[t]he design may well be 'highly recyclable aluminum and glass'—but my friends in the electronics recycling industry tell me they have no way of recycling aluminum that has glass glued to it like Apple did with both this machine and the recent iPad.\"\" Apple unveiled fourth generation 13- and 15-inch MacBook Pro","\"IPad (3rd generation)\"\nAustralia. Apple was fined A$2.25 million and was ordered to pay A$300,000 in costs. Apple agreed to remove all references to 4G (LTE) capability in its UK advertising but as of August had not done so. There was no widespread 4G (LTE) network in the UK at the time, and the third-generation iPad would also be incompatible with future 4G (LTE) networks when they did roll-out there. The Advertising Standards Authority received consumer complaints on the matter. Apple offered to refund customers who bought the device after being misled by the advertising. The result of numerous complaints and lawsuits against","\"Apple Pencil\"\nApple Pencil The Apple Pencil is a digital stylus pen that works as an input device for the iPad Pro and the 2018 iPad, both tablet computers. Designed by Apple Inc., the first generation Apple Pencil was announced on September 9, 2015 alongside the iPad Pro, and released in conjunction with it on November 11, 2015, while the second generation was announced on October 30, 2018 and released on November 7th, 2018. The Apple Pencil is designed for creative work and has pressure sensitivity and angle detection. The first-generation Pencil charges when plugged into a Lightning receptacle. Internally, it has","\"Apple-designed processors\"\nhigh-efficiency cores which are 50% lower power usage than the energy-efficient cores in the A11 Bionic. The A12 is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm FinFET process, the first to ship in a smartphone. The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11.0\"\" iPad Pro and the third generation of the 12.9\"\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. It has four high-performance cores and four high-efficiency cores. The A12X is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm FinFET process, the first","\"Apple Inc. v. Samsung Electronics Co.\"\nNexus, Galaxy Note, Galaxy Note II, Galaxy S II, Galaxy S II Epic 4G Touch, Galaxy S II Skyrocket, Galaxy S III, Galaxy Tab II 10.1, and Stratosphere. Samsung responded with a counterclaim, stating that two patents for nine phones and tablets have been infringed on by Apple across its iPhone 4, iPhone 4S, iPhone 5, iPad 2, iPad 3, iPad 4, iPad mini, iPod touch (5th generation), iPod touch (4th generation), and MacBook Pro lines. Samsung stood to gain US$6 million if the jury rules in its favor, while Apple was seeking US$2 billion in damages and could proceed","\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nmini is selling better than the fourth-generation iPad. Despite the noted slump in sales, Apple's stock price, in direct response to the figures released, rose by 1.4% to $584.62 on November 5. In a repairability review conducted by iFixit, the fourth-generation iPad scored 2 out of 10 (10 being the easiest to repair) due to the use of adhesive to attach components. However, reviewers noted that several components such as the screen and battery could be removed easily for replacement. IPad (4th generation) The fourth-generation iPad (marketed as iPad with Retina display, colloquially referred to as the iPad 4) is","\"IPad Air\"\nincreased speed and the decreased size and weight, are only slight improvements. The launch date for the iPad Air did not see as large of a turnout as usual for Apple products; however, this was expected by analysts due to the delayed release of the iPad Mini 2. The Air sold out in Hong Kong two hours after becoming available online. IPad Air The iPad Air is the first-generation iPad Air tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on October 22, 2013, and was released on November 1, 2013. The iPad Air features a thinner","\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nthe entry-level iPad at that time. The fourth-generation iPad is shipped with iOS 6.0 and later, iOS 7. It can act as a hotspot with some carriers, sharing its Internet connection over Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or USB, and also access the Apple App Store, a digital application distribution platform for iOS. The service allows users to browse and download applications from the iTunes Store that were developed with Xcode and the iOS SDK and were published through Apple. From the App Store, GarageBand, iMovie, iPhoto, and the iWork apps (Pages, Keynote, and Numbers) are available. The iPad comes with several pre-installed","\"Game Changer (Modern Family)\"\nbad happens. Meanwhile, Claire comes home without an iPad. However, Luke (Nolan Gould) managed to convince a man online that his father was dying and his last wish was an iPad - so the man brought a second iPad over and gave it to Luke to give to Phil. That night, during the party, she brings out the iPad to a delighted Phil. In the end, Mitchell and Cameron listen to the couple talk about how Cameron must be an angel, but Cameron quickly turns it off when the couple realizes that he may have been a creepy pervert. The","\"Razer Phone\"\ndisplay refresh rate, similar to Apple's second-generation iPad Pro. The Phone comes with two 12 MP cameras on the back, one being a wide-angle lens, and the other a telephoto. The wide-angle lens features an f/1.75 aperture, while the telephoto lens offers f/2.6 aperture. It uses the market-standard USB-C charging port for its 4,000 mAh battery, capable of fast charging using Qualcomm Quick Charge 4+. It also has a 24W fast charger included in the box. The phone does not have a 3.5 mm headphone jack. The speakers are enhanced with Dolby Atmos, and the phone comes with a THX-certified","\"IPad Mini (1st generation)\"\nhardware that was shared on the iPad 2. On September 16, 2015, the iPad Mini received the iOS 9 update, but it doesn't have the new multitasking features featured on the other iPads. On June 13, 2016, Apple announced the iOS 10 update - with some major updates to the mobile operating system. However, the iPad Mini did not receive this update (along with other devices using the A5 processor including the iPhone 4S, iPad 2, iPad (3rd generation), and iPod Touch (5th generation)) due to hardware limitations. While Apple stopping the latest iOS updates for the iPad Mini was","\"Voice command device\"\nputs the current call on hold. Windows 10 introduces Cortana, a voice control system that replaces the formerly used voice control on Windows phones. Apple added Voice Control to its family of iOS devices as a new feature of iPhone OS 3. The iPhone 4S, iPad 3, iPad Mini 1G, iPad Air, iPad Pro 1G, iPod Touch 5G and later, all come with a more advanced voice assistant called Siri. Voice Control can still be enabled through the Settings menu of newer devices. Siri is a user independent built-in speech recognition feature that allows a user to issue voice commands.","\"IPad 2\"\nheadset or the built-in speaker and microphone and place phone calls over Wi-Fi or cellular using a VoIP application. The iPad 2 also adds the ability to run GarageBand, iMovie, and the iWork apps Pages, Keynote, and Numbers. These applications do not come with the iPad but are instead official applications from Apple sold within the App Store. On March 7, 2012, after the unveiling of the third generation iPad, the firmware of the iPad 2 was upgradable to iOS 5.1. Scott Rohde, a senior Sony executive described the iPad as \"\"a game console disguised as a device that can","\"IPad Pro\"\nIPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9, 2015, and released on November 11, 2015. It is larger than all previous iPad models and the first iPad tablet to feature LPDDR4 RAM. The 12.9-inch tablet was later followed by the smaller 9.7-inch version,","\"Dock connector\"\nas direct integration with the car's audio system and controls. Apple's proprietary 30-pin connector was common to most Apple mobile devices (iPhone (1st generation), iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, iPhone 4S, 1st through 4th generation iPod Touch, iPad, iPad 2, and iPad 3) from its introduction with the 3rd generation iPod classic in 2003 until the Lightning connector was released in late 2012. Originally, the Apple dock connector carried USB, FireWire, some controls and line-level audio outputs. As the iPod changed, so did the signals in the dock connector. Video was added to the connector. FireWire was phased out","\"IPad (4th generation)\"\ncan also assume other positions by folding it. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, and wakes up the unit when the cover is removed. It comes in five colors of both polyurethane and the more expensive leather. Apple offers several other accessories, most of which are adapters for the proprietary Lightning connector, the only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad at an angle, and has a dock connector and audio line-out port. The iPad can use Bluetooth keyboards that also work with Macs and PCs. The iPad can be","\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nto iPod and iPhone battery-replacement programs, Apple promised to replace an iPad that does not hold an electrical charge with a refurbished unit for a fee. During the battery replacement process, user data is not preserved/transferred, and repaired or refurbished units come with a new case. The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. The Smart Cover, introduced with the iPad 2, is a screen protector that magnetically attaches to the face of the iPad. The cover has three folds which allow it to convert into a stand, which is also held together by magnets. The Smart Cover","\"IOS 11\"\nthe 2nd-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pros now have flashlight support. iOS 11 introduces optical image stabilization, flash photography and high dynamic range for portrait photos. Live Photos receives new \"\"Loop\"\", \"\"Bounce\"\" and \"\"Long Exposure\"\" effects, and uses High Efficiency Image File Format to decrease photo sizes. On devices with an Apple A10 chip or newer, photos can be compressed in the new High Efficiency Image File Format and videos can be encoded in the new High Efficiency Video Coding video compression format, enabling improved quality while also decreasing size by half. Apple significantly changed the wallpapers available for use with iOS","\"IPad Pro\"\ninch version also introduced the ability to choose base 32GB Model with Cellular + WiFi option. (Previously, Cellular + WiFi option was only available on 128GB iPad Pro models.) The 9.7 inch model is priced from $599 to $1,129 depending on the configuration. It was released on March 31, 2016. The 9.7-inch iPad Pro, when compared to the iPad Air 2, features a faster CPU, a better camera, and is the first iPad to feature True Tone Flash and Retina Flash. It also had the highest storage for an iPad at the time with a 256 GB storage option and","\"IPad Pro\"\ntop and bottom of the device. The 12.9 inch model has a 2732-by-2048 Retina Display at 264 pixels per inch, and the 9.7 inch model has a 2048-by-1536 Retina Display at 264 pixels per inch and features a variable refresh rate, a first for Apple. The 12.9 inch version of the iPad Pro is the first iPad to include 4 GB of RAM. A customised 12.9 inch iPad Pro was also designed by Jony Ive and submitted to the Time for Design auction. The special edition iPad Pro has an \"\"Edition 1 of 1\"\" label engraved on its back and","\"Apple A4\"\nApple A4 The Apple A4 is a 32-bit package on package (PoP) system-on-a-chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by Samsung. It combines an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU with a PowerVR GPU, and emphasizes power efficiency. The chip commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad tablet; followed shortly by the iPhone 4 smartphone, the iPod Touch (4th generation), and the Apple TV (2nd generation). It was superseded by the Apple A5 processor used in the iPad 2 released the following year, which was then subsequently replaced by the Apple A5X processor in the iPad (3rd generation). Apple A4 is","\"IPad Pro\"\nand Gareth Beavis from \"\"TechRadar\"\" both praised the 10.5-inch model's high-quality audio and performance, though both critics noted that it was expensive. Reviewing the 12.9 inch second-generation iPad Pro, Lauren Goode of \"\"The Verge\"\" complimented the quality camera, A10X processor and large screen size, but argued that the device could have been cheaper. The third generation iPad Pro models were praised for their better displays, slimmed bezels, and general speed as well as CPU improvements. Ben Sin from \"\"Forbes\"\" noted that although the screen is still an LCD screen, the 120 Hz refresh rate makes it feel more smooth. The","IPad\ngeneration) was announced. The new model uses the A10 Fusion processor and fully supports the Apple Pencil, it replaces the 2017 model. On October 30, 2018, the third-generation iPad Pro was announced, and was the first generation to support 1 TB of storage. The iPad's (first two generations) touchscreen display is a 1,024 by 768 pixel, liquid-crystal display (diagonal ), with fingerprint- and scratch-resistant glass. Steve Jobs said a 7-inch screen would be \"\"too small to express the software\"\" and that 10 inches was the minimum for a tablet screen. Like the iPhone, the iPad is designed to be controlled","\"Apple motion coprocessors\"\n11-inch iPad Pro and third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro. Chipworks found that the M7 most likely is a NXP LPC1800 based microcontroller called LPC18A1. It uses an ARM Cortex-M3 core with a customised packaging and naming scheme indicating that it is for an Apple customized part. iFixit have identified the M8 in the iPhone 6 to be an NXP device with a very similar name, the LPC18B1. The Apple M7, M8, M9, M10, M11, and M12 coprocessors collect, process, and store sensor data even if the device is asleep, and applications can retrieve data when the device is powered up again.","\"Apple-designed processors\"\nInc. and manufactured by Samsung. It combines an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU with a PowerVR GPU, and emphasizes power efficiency. The chip commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad tablet; followed shortly by the iPhone 4 smartphone, the 4th generation iPod touch and the 2nd generation Apple TV. It was superseded in the iPad 2, released the following year, by the Apple A5 processor. Apple A4 is based on the ARM processor architecture. The first version released ran at 1 GHz for the iPad and contains an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU core paired with a PowerVR SGX 535 graphics processor (GPU)","\"Matthew Edgar\"\nqualification for the PDC UK Open for the first time in his career. Positive signs in the Summer when a 2nd Pro tour title came beating Barrie Bates in the final 5-2 at Arena MK. Edgar re gained his PDC tour card at the 2018 Q school. Coming back onto the tour Edgar started with back to back last 16 runs in the Uk Open Qualifiers held in Wigan and became a seed for the UK Open 2018 where he reached the 4th round for the 2nd time of his career missing out 10-7 to Steve West following a 10-4","\"IPad Pro\"\nkeynote, Apple demonstrated drawing, managing publication layout, and document annotation. The second generation Apple Pencil, heavily based on its predecessor, functions exclusively with the 2018 iPad Pro models. Its new features include wireless magnetic charging and gesture controls. The iPad Pro's 9.7-inch version set a record among all currently released tablets tested in color accuracy, screen reflectance, peak brightness, contrast rating in high ambient light, and smallest color variation. However, the iPad Pro 12.9-inch version tested to having better contrast ratio in the dark. Despite Apple advertising the tablets as PC replacements, most reviewers noted that it could not replace","\"Saint Paul Public Schools\"\ndo not match the offerings provided in traditional high school. Two roll outs of the iPads were scheduled for the 2015-2016 school year, with the target of supplying every student in the district with iPads for use in the classroom. The vision is to use Specialized Learning along with use of the iPad to engage and track student's progress throughout the day/year. A roll out did take place in the 2014-2015 school year, but not all schools received these iPads. The majority was pushed to the following year. Saint Paul Public Schools Saint Paul Public Schools (SPPS) is a school","\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nsales, an aggregated amount of 3 million fourth-generation iPads and iPad Minis were sold. Rumors regarding the next-generation iPad emerged shortly after the release of the third-generation iPad. At that point some speculated that the next iPad released would be of a smaller size. Further speculations emerged in July 2012 when DigiTimes, with the help of unspecified sources, claimed that Apple made small revisions to the then upcoming iPad and scheduled its release for late 2012. On October 16, 2012, Apple announced a media event scheduled for October 23 at the California Theatre in San Jose, California. The company did","\"MacBook Pro\"\nMacBook Pros come with ExpressCard/34 slots, which replace the PC Card slots found in the PowerBook G4. All first generation 15-inch models have two USB 2.0 ports and one FireWire 400 port, while the 17-inch models have three USB 2.0 ports as well as one FireWire 400 port. When first introduced, the MacBook Pro did not come with FireWire 800 or S-Video ports, although FireWire 800 was added in the next 15-inch model revision and is present in every version of the 17-inch design. S-Video capability can be attained through the use of a DVI to S-Video adapter. External displays","IPad\nis the most popular tablet computer by sales as of the second quarter of 2018. An iPad can shoot video, take photos, play music, and perform Internet functions such as web-browsing and emailing. Other functions games, reference, GPS navigation, social networking, etc. can be enabled by downloading and installing apps. , the App Store has more than one million apps for the iPad by Apple and third parties. There have been eight versions of the iPad. The first generation established design precedents, some of which, such as the home button placement, have persisted through all models. The 2nd-generation iPad (iPad","TvOS\non the Apple TV (2nd generation). It included Apple TV Software 4.0. On October 23, 2011, Apple TV (2nd generation) received the iOS 5.0 software, with My Photo Stream, AirPlay mirroring (from iPhone 4S & iPad 2), NHL, Wall Street Journal, slideshow themes and Netflix subtitles. Contrary to rumors and code found in iOS 5, the release did not bring support for Bluetooth or apps to the Apple TV (2nd generation). On September 24, 2012, Apple TV (2nd generation) onwards received the iOS 6.0 software update, with Shared Photo Streams, iTunes account switching, better AirPlay functionality, and Trailers searching, among","\"IPad (1st generation)\"\nmost of which are adapters for the proprietary 30-pin dock connector, the iPad's only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad upright at an angle, and has a dock connector and audio line-out port. Each generation of iPad requires a corresponding dock. A dock that included a physical keyboard was only supported for the original iPad, but all generations are compatible with Bluetooth keyboards that also work with Macs and PCs. The iPad can be charged with a 10 W standalone power adapter, which is also compatible with iPods and iPhones. Media reaction to the announcement of","\"IPad Mini 2\"\nThe theme of the keynote was named 'We still have a lot to cover.' Originally, at the time of its release, the iPad Mini 2 was officially marketed as the \"\"iPad Mini with Retina Display\"\". However, when the iPad Mini 3 was announced on October 16, 2014, Apple started marketing the second generation iPad Mini as iPad Mini 2. The iPad Mini 2 comes with the iOS 7 operating system, released on September 18, 2013. Jonathan Ive, the designer of iOS 7's new elements, described the update as \"\"bringing order to complexity\"\", highlighting features such as refined typography, new icons,","\"IPad Pro\"\nZack Nelson then published a video on his channel \"\"JerryRigEverything\"\" showing the device cracking and snapping in half after applying just a small amount of pressure with his hands in the center of the device. IPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9,","\"Apple A9X\"\nA9, which uses an Apple-designed NVMe-based controller that communicates over a PCIe connection. The iPad Pro's NAND design is more akin to a PC-class SSD than embedded flash memory common on mobile devices. This gives the iPad Pro a significant storage performance advantage over competitors which often use mSATA or eMMC to connect to their storage systems. Apple A9X The Apple A9X is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the iPad Pro, which was announced on September 9, 2015 and was released on November 11, 2015. The A9X has the","\"Apple A10X\"\na twelve-core graphics processing unit (GPU) which appears to be the same Apple customized Imagination PowerVR cores used in the A10. Embedded in the A10X is the M10 motion coprocessor. Built on TSMC's 10 nm FinFET process with a die size of 96.4mm, the A10X is 34% smaller than the A9X and is the smallest iPad SoC. The A10X is the first TSMC 10nm chip to be used by a consumer device. The A10X is paired with 4 GB of LPDDR4 memory in the second-generation 12.9\"\" iPad Pro and the 10.5\"\" iPad Pro, and 3 GB in the 4K Apple","IOS\nmode). Apple has been significantly praised for incorporating thorough accessibility functions into iOS, enabling users with vision and hearing disabilities to properly use its products. Major versions of iOS are released annually. The current version, iOS 12, was released on September 17, 2018. It is available for all iOS devices with 64-bit processors; the iPhone 5S and later iPhone models, the iPad (2017), the iPad Air and later iPad Air models, all iPad Pro models, the iPad Mini 2 and later iPad Mini models, and the sixth-generation iPod Touch. On all recent iOS devices, the iOS regularly checks on the","\"Apple A12X\"\nApple A12X The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11-inch iPad Pro and the third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. The A12X is a variant of the A12 and Apple claims that it has 35 percent faster single-core CPU performance and 90 percent faster multi-core CPU performance than its predecessor, the A10X. The A12X features an Apple-designed 64-bit ARMv8-A eight-core CPU, with four high-performance cores called Vortex and four energy-efficient cores called Tempest. It is Apple’s first SoC with an","\"IPad (3rd generation)\"\nand iPhone battery-replacement programs, Apple promised to replace an iPad that does not hold an electrical charge with a refurbished unit for a fee of US$99 plus $6.95 shipping. User data is not preserved/transferred. The refurbished unit comes with a new case. The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. The Smart Cover, introduced with the iPad 2, is a screen protector that magnetically attaches to the face of the iPad. The cover has three folds which allow it to convert into a stand, which is also held together by magnets. The Smart Cover can also assume other","\"IPad Mini 4\"\nnew or refreshed products, including the iPad Pro, the iPhone 6s and the Apple TV. However, there was minimal focus directly on the new device, with only a brief mention at the end of the iPad Pro portion of the keynote. During Apple's October 2018 keynote CEO Tim Cook mentioned the iPad Mini in the current lineup, possibly hinting that the device is still relevant and that it may eventually see a successor. The iPad Mini 4 ships with the iOS 9 operating system pre-installed, and was the first device to do so. With an additional 1 GB of RAM","ISight\nApril 2005, Apple released a firmware update for the iSight to improve audio performance. As of October 13, 2008, the external iSight was no longer for sale in the Apple online store or in retail locations. Meanwhile, Apple began using the term to refer to the camera built into Apple's iMac, MacBook, MacBook Air, and MacBook Pro computers, Thunderbolt Display, and Cinema Display. In November 2010, Apple began calling them \"\"FaceTime cameras\"\". However, the term was not retired, as the iPhone 4 and later, iPod Touch (fifth generation and later), iPad (third generation and later), iPad Mini, and iPad Pro","\"Apple Pencil\"\napp depending on how hard the user presses. The Apple Pencil was designed for low latency to enable smooth inking on the screen. The iPad Pro also allows simultaneous use of an Apple Pencil and one's fingers, while rejecting input from the user's palm. One end of the first generation Apple Pencil has a magnetically-fastened removable cap. Underneath this cap is the Lightning connector, which allows the Pencil's battery to be recharged via the iPad Pro's Lightning port itself. The initial charge lasts about 12 hours, but 15 seconds plugged into the Lightning connector of the iPad provides sufficient power","\"IPad Mini 4\"\nfeatured the A7 processor used in the iPad Air and iPhone 5S when they were released in Fall 2013. IPad Mini 4 The iPad Mini 4 (stylized and marketed as iPad mini 4) is the fourth-generation iPad Mini tablet computer designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced along with the iPad Pro on September 9, 2015, and released the same day. The iPad Mini 4, which replaced the iPad Mini 3, is the only iPad Mini currently sold by Apple solely as a 128GB model as of March 21, 2017, when the iPad Mini 2 was discontinued.","\"Surface Pro 2\"\naudio input/output ports. It supports a resolution of 3840 x 2160 (commonly known as \"\"4K\"\" or \"\"Ultra HD\"\"). Tony Bradley from PC World wrote: \"\"A funny thing happened to me when I started playing around with a Surface Pro 2: It became my favorite computer. I'm not a Windows hater by any stretch of the imagination, but I also didn't expect to come to rely on the Surface Pro 2 as much as I did. Normally I use an 11-inch MacBook Air as my primary PC, and I have an iPad mini and a Samsung Series 7 Slate as secondary","\"IPad (2018)\"\napps preinstalled and included Apple Pencil stylus support. The iPad's hardware is nearly identical to the previous generation, except for a few upgrades, such as Apple Pencil and stylus support and an upgraded processor, the Apple A10 Fusion. It is available in three colors: Silver, Gold, and Space Gray. The iPad has 2 gigabytes of RAM. It is 7.5mm thick. The iPad is available in 32 and 128 GB storage options. Unlike the iPad Pro, the iPad does not feature a laminated display. Gareth Beavis of \"\"TechRadar\"\" praised the addition of the Apple Pencil and the powerful A10 chip, but","\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nnot pre-disclose the subject of the event, but it was widely expected to be regarding the iPad Mini. Photographic images of the device's dock connector and front camera emerged shortly before the media event. At the media event, Apple CEO Tim Cook introduced a new version of iBooks and new generations of the MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, and the iMac before unveiling the fourth-generation iPad and the lower-end iPad Mini. During the unveiling, Apple stated that the fourth-generation iPad would be available to pre-order online in a selected number of countries starting October 26. On November 2, Apple released the","IPhoto\nsupported on the iPhone 4 and later, iPod Touch (4th and 5th generations), iPad 2 and later and iPad Mini (1st and 2nd generations), but hackers discovered that it could be installed manually on older devices using Apple's iPhone Configuration Utility. iPhoto for iOS offered a feature set fairly comparable to that of its Mac counterpart. It could organize photos that were synced to the device or taken with its camera. Editing features included color correction tools and photo effects, as well as cropping and straightening tools. iPhoto for iOS lacked tools for creating books, calendars, cards and ordering prints,","\"Apple earbuds\"\nbiodegradable packaging, due to their lack of a remote and mic. A microphone icon was added on the previously unmarked back side of the control capsule, on EarPods models actually having a microphone. They are compatible with iPhone 3GS - iPhone 6S, iPod Touch (2nd generation) and onwards and all models of the iPad and iPad mini. They require iOS 2.2 and onwards for iOS devices but are not compatible with the original iPhone, iPhone 3G, or iPod Touch (1st generation) due to sound problems. They are also compatible with most Android devices and computers. EarPods with Lightning Connector ship","\"IPad Pro\"\n11-inch and 12.9-inch sizes, and are the first models to offer tap-to-wake LCD displays (following the iPhone XR), and up to 1TB of internal storage. Additionally, the third generation tablets lack both Touch ID and a headphone jack; the former having been superseded by Face ID. They were released on November 7, 2018. There are four accessories made specifically for iPad Pro, all of which are sold separately: a \"\"smart\"\" screen cover; an attachable keyboard, Smart Keyboard; an active bluetooth tracking stylus, Apple Pencil; and a form-fitted silicone case that is compatible with the Smart Keyboard. Smart Keyboard docks with","IPad\na similar pricing scheme. The successor to the iPad 2 was unveiled on March 7, 2012, by Apple CEO Tim Cook at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts. The new iPad contained a new dual core A5X processor with quad-core graphics, and a Retina Display with a resolution of 2,048 by 1,536 pixels, more than 50 percent more pixels than a standard by high definition TV screen. A brief controversy erupted when it was revealed that the LTE advertised did not work in some countries. On October 23, 2012, Apple announced the fourth generation iPad, which began shipping on","IPad\n1,024 by 7,68 pixel resolution screen and a dual core A5 processor, but is 53% lighter and 7.2 mm thick. It was released on November 2, 2012, in 16 GB, 32 GB, and 64 GB capacities and Wi-Fi or Wi‑Fi + Cellular versions. On October 22, 2013, Apple introduced the fifth generation of iPad, called the iPad Air, and the second generation of iPad Mini, called iPad Mini 2 that comes with a Retina Display. The iPad Air went on sale on November 1, 2013, starting at $499, while the iPad Mini 2 was released on November 12, 2013, starting","\"IPad (2017)\"\neffort to encourage wider adoption of the tablet in the education sector, as well as for businesses needing inexpensive tablets for undemanding uses. On March 27, 2018, Apple announced its successor, the 2018 iPad. This also marked the discontinuation of this iPad. The iPad was announced by Apple on March 21, 2017 in a press release. There has been confusion around its naming, being referred to as just \"\"iPad\"\" in marketing, but called the \"\"fifth-generation iPad\"\" in official statements and specifications sheets, a title previously taken by 2013's iPad Air. Other sources refer to it as the \"\"seventh-generation iPad\"\", when","\"IPad (1st generation)\"\nMay 28. Online pre-orders in those countries began on May 10. Apple released the iPad in Hong Kong, Ireland, Mexico, New Zealand and Singapore on July 23, 2010. Israel briefly prohibited importation of the iPad because of concerns that its Wi-Fi might interfere with other devices. On September 17, 2010, the iPad was officially launched in China. The iPad originally shipped with iPhone OS 3.2. On September 1, 2010, it was announced the iPad would get iOS 4.2 by November 2010; to fulfill this, Apple released iOS 4.2.1 to the public on November 22. It comes with several applications, including","\"History of Apple Inc.\"\npromise, it lacked a clear purpose, similar to many of the devices already on the market. The Apple Watch was released on April 24, 2015. On September 9, 2015, Apple announced the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus with 3D Touch, the iPad Pro, and the fourth-generation Apple TV, along with the fourth-generation iPad Mini. On March 21, 2016, Apple announced the iPhone SE and the smaller iPad Pro. On September 7, 2016, Apple announced the iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus with an improved camera and a faster processor than the previous generation. The iPhone 7 and iPhone 7","\"IPad (2018)\"\nnoted that it was as costly as the previous generation iPad. Scott Stein of \"\"CNET\"\" also praised the addition of support for Apple Pencil and the upgrade to the A10 chip, but criticized it for lacking the Smart Connector as well as not having the same display technology as the iPad Pro, writing \"\"the 2018 entry-level iPad doesn't add much, but it makes an already excellent tablet a better buy than ever.\"\" IPad (2018) The iPad (officially sixth-generation iPad) is a 9.7-inch (25cm) tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on March 27, 2018, during"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\ncomes with a custom yellow-gold anodised finish, a blue leather Smart Cover and an orange leather Apple Pencil case cover, all of which are not sold by Apple elsewhere. The second generation of iPad Pro was announced on June 5, 2017 alongside iOS 11 at the 2017 WWDC. The second-generation iPad Pro models, at 10.5-inch and 12.9-inch, have an A10X hexa-core CPU and with a 12-core GPU, Apple's ProMotion display technology which supports HDR10 and Dolby Vision content (with iOS 11 or later) with a 120 Hz refresh rate and their True Tone display is 50 percent brighter than the\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\nwhich was announced on March 21, 2016, and released on March 31 that same year. On June 5, 2017, a second generation of iPad Pro was announced, which features A10X Fusion processors, with basic storage of 64 GB, and optional 512 GB. Upgraded displays include a new 10.5-inch version to replace the 9.7-inch model, while the 12.9-inch version was refreshed. Following this announcement, the first generation iPad Pros, both 9.7 and 12.9 inch, were discontinued. The third generation of iPad Pro was announced on October 30, 2018. It is available in two screen sizes: and . They feature full screen\",\n \"\\\"Apple Inc.\\\"\\nSmart Keyboard and Apple Pencil. An updated IPad Mini 4 was announced at the same time. A 9.7-inch iPad Pro was announced on March 21, 2016. On June 5, 2017, Apple announced a new iPad Pro with a 10.5-inch display to replace the 9.7 inch model and an updated 12.9-inch model. The original Apple Watch smartwatch was announced by Tim Cook on September 9, 2014, being introduced as a product with health and fitness-tracking. It was released on April 24, 2015. The second generation of Apple Watch, Apple Watch Series 2, was released in September 2016, featuring greater water resistance,\",\n \"\\\"Apple-designed processors\\\"\\nApple Inc. It first appeared in the 10.5\\\"\\\" iPad Pro and the second generation of the 12.9\\\"\\\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on June 5, 2017. It is a variant of the A10 and Apple claims that it has 30 percent faster CPU performance and 40 percent faster GPU performance than its predecessor, the A9X. On September 12, 2017, Apple announced that the Apple TV 4K would be powered by a A10X chip. It is made by TSMC on their 10 nm FinFET process. The Apple A11 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC), designed by\",\n \"\\\"Apple A10X\\\"\\nApple A10X The Apple A10X Fusion is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by TSMC. It first appeared in the 10.5\\\"\\\" iPad Pro and the second-generation 12.9\\\"\\\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on June 5, 2017. The A10X is a variant of the A10 and Apple claims that it has 30 percent faster CPU performance and 40 percent faster GPU performance than its predecessor, the A9X. The A10X features an Apple-designed 64-bit 2.38 GHz ARMv8-A six-core CPU, with three high-performance Hurricane cores and three energy-efficient Zephyr cores. The A10X also integrates\",\n \"\\\"Apple A10X\\\"\\nTV. Apple A10X The Apple A10X Fusion is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by TSMC. It first appeared in the 10.5\\\"\\\" iPad Pro and the second-generation 12.9\\\"\\\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on June 5, 2017. The A10X is a variant of the A10 and Apple claims that it has 30 percent faster CPU performance and 40 percent faster GPU performance than its predecessor, the A9X. The A10X features an Apple-designed 64-bit 2.38 GHz ARMv8-A six-core CPU, with three high-performance Hurricane cores and three energy-efficient Zephyr cores. The A10X also\",\n \"\\\"Sakura Oda\\\"\\nit was announced that Sakura Oda was the only one chosen to join the group. Her nickname in Hello! Pro Kenshūsei is Sakura. She admires Ai Takahashi and Risa Niigaki in terms of singing, and Saki Nakajima from Cute in terms of dancing. Sakura Oda In the summer of 2011, Sakura Oda took part in the S/mileage 2nd generation audition, but did not pass. In November 2011, she was added to Hello! Pro Egg, a Hello! Project trainee group, which was later renamed \\\"\\\"Hello! Pro Kenshūsei\\\"\\\". In the middle of 2012, Sakura Oda participated in the 11th generation audition for\",\n \"\\\"The Fall (Gorillaz album)\\\"\\nout of place he was. As adapted from the Gorillaz website. Speak It! Text to Speech / SoundyThingie / Mugician / Sylo Synthesiser, Sylo Synthesiser Pro / Synth / FunkBox Drum Machine / gliss / AmpliTube for iPad / XENON Groove Synthesizer / Korg iElecribe / bs-16i / Mellotronics M3000 for iPad / Cleartune – Chromatic Tuner / iORGEL HD / olsynth / StudioMini XL Recording Studio / Bassline / Harmonizer / Dub Siren Pro / Moog Filtatron \\\"\\\"The Fall\\\"\\\" received mixed to positive reviews from most music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to\",\n \"\\\"IPad (3rd generation)\\\"\\npositions by folding it. While original iPad owners could purchase a black case that included a similarly folding cover, the Smart Cover is simpler, easily detachable, and protects only the screen. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, and wakes up the unit when the cover is removed. It comes in five colors of both polyurethane and the more expensive leather. Apple offers several other accessories, most of which are adapters for the proprietary 30-pin dock connector, the only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad upright at an angle, and\",\n \"IPad\\nquad-band UMTS frequencies, but one variant also supports LTE bands 4 and 17 (principally intended for use on the U.S. AT&T network), while the other adds support for LTE bands 1, 3, 5, 13, 25 and CDMA EV-DO Rev. A and Rev. B. The 5th generation iPad and 2nd generation iPad mini introduced support for many additional LTE bands worldwide. The iPad Air and Mini with Retina display cellular models come in two variants each, all of which support nano-SIMs, quad-band GSM, penta-band UMTS, and dual-band CDMA EV-DO Rev. A and B. Additionally, one variant of each iPad also supports\",\n \"IPad\\nIPad iPad ( ) is a line of tablet computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc., which run the iOS mobile operating system. The first iPad was released on April 3, 2010; the most recent iPad models are the iPad (2018), released on March 27, 2018 and the and 3rd generation iPad Pro released on November 7, 2018. The user interface is built around the device's multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard. All iPads can connect via Wi-Fi; some models also have cellular connectivity. , Apple has sold more than 360 million iPads, though sales peaked in 2013. It\",\n \"\\\"IPhone X\\\"\\niPad Pro, which uses ambient light sensors to adapt the display's white balance to the surrounding ambient light. Although the iPhone X does not feature the same \\\"\\\"ProMotion\\\"\\\" technology used in the displays of the second-generation iPad Pro, where the display delivers a refresh rate of 120Hz, it does sample touch input at 120Hz. OLED screen technology has a known negative trend of \\\"\\\"burn-in\\\"\\\" effects, in which particular elements consistently on the screen for long periods of time leave a faint trace even after new images appear. Apple acknowledged that its OLED screens were not excluded from this issue, writing\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\ndisplays, with the 11 inch model replacing the 10.5 inch model of the previous generation. They also feature up to 1 TB of storage and Face ID. The 12.9-inch version of the iPad Pro was announced during an Apple Special Event on September 9, 2015. It was released on November 11, 2015 with gold, silver, and space gray color options. Prices ranging from US$799.99 to $1,229.99 based on storage size and cellular connectivity. On March 21, 2016, the 9.7 inch version of the iPad Pro was announced at an Apple keynote with an additional rose gold color option. The 9.7\",\n \"IOS\\nlater, over-the-air. The latest version is iOS 12, released on September 17, 2018. It is available for iPhone 5S and later, iPad Air and later, iPad Pro, iPad Mini 2 and later, and sixth-generation iPod Touch. Originally, iPod Touch users had to pay for system software updates. This was due to accounting rules making the device not a \\\"\\\"subscription device\\\"\\\" like iPhone or Apple TV, and significant enhancements to the device required payments. The requirement to pay to upgrade caused iPod Touch owners to stay away from updates. However, in September 2009, a change in accounting rules won tentative approval,\",\n \"\\\"Dock connector\\\"\\nseventh generation iPod nano, every iPad mini, iPad (4th generation) and later, and iPad Pro all use the Lightning connector, as do several Apple accessories. Apple Lightning connector pins can be accessed from both sides of the connector allowing insertion with either side facing up. The Lightning connector replaced the 30-pin dock connector used by previous generations of iPods, iPhones, and iPads. The Samsung Galaxy Tab and Galaxy Note 30-pin dock/charging connector is very similar to - although not identical with - the non-proprietary PDMI connector. It is unrelated to the Apple 30-pin connector. The 2001 Korean Telecommunications Technology Association\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini 4\\\"\\nIPad Mini 4 The iPad Mini 4 (stylized and marketed as iPad mini 4) is the fourth-generation iPad Mini tablet computer designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced along with the iPad Pro on September 9, 2015, and released the same day. The iPad Mini 4, which replaced the iPad Mini 3, is the only iPad Mini currently sold by Apple solely as a 128GB model as of March 21, 2017, when the iPad Mini 2 was discontinued. The iPad Mini 4 was announced during the \\\"\\\"Hey Siri\\\"\\\" Apple Special Event on September 9, 2015, alongside other\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini\\\"\\nheld together by magnets. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, and wakes up the unit when the cover is removed. It comes in six colors of polyurethane. Apple offers other accessories, including a Bluetooth keyboard, several types of earbuds or headphones and many adapters for the Lightning connector. AppleCare and free engraving are also available for the iPad Mini. The most recent model is the iPad Mini 4. The iPad models are listed in a comparison grid. Reviews of the first generation iPad Mini have been positive, with reviewers praising the device's size,\",\n \"DCI-P3\\nunveiled the second generation of the 12.9-inch iPad Pro and the new 10.5-inch iPad Pro, both shipped with a display supporting P3 color. In June 2017, OnePlus 5 was released with this feature. In September 2017, Apple unveiled the iPhone 8 and 8 Plus with support for P3 color. They also unveiled the iPhone X which also covers 103% of P3 color. In October, 2017, Google released the Pixel 2, which covers 95% of the P3 color standard, and the Pixel 2 XL, which covers 100%. In November 2017, HTC announced HTC U11+ phone with DCI-P3 color support . In\",\n \"\\\"Product placement\\\"\\nSteve Jobs, as an early investor in the studio. The 2010 \\\"\\\"Modern Family\\\"\\\" episode \\\"\\\"Game Changer\\\"\\\" prominently featured the iPad and aired prior to its launch, while the 2015 episode \\\"\\\"Connection Lost\\\"\\\" is presented entirely from the perspective of a character's Macbook Pro laptop, with all interactions between characters being conducted via FaceTime and iMessage. Show creator Steven Levitan said the show had an ongoing relationship with Apple, but did not elaborate further. In the case of the former, while the episode's credits did state that the iPad was \\\"\\\"provided\\\"\\\" by Apple, the company did not pay the show's broadcaster\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini\\\"\\nexpected to be the iPad Mini. At the event, Apple CEO Tim Cook introduced a new version of MacBook family and new generations of the MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, and the iMac, then unveiled the fourth-generation iPad and the iPad Mini. The iPad Mini comes with several pre-installed applications, including Siri, Safari, Mail, Photos, Video, Music, iTunes, App Store, Maps, Notes, Calendar, Game Center, Photo Booth, and Contacts. Like all iOS devices, the iPad can sync content and other data with a Mac or PC using iTunes and to Apple's iCloud online service. Although the tablet is not designed to\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini (1st generation)\\\"\\nof a proprietary power connector, its lack of expandable storage, and the lack of Retina display. On October 16, 2012, Apple announced a media event scheduled for October 23 at the California Theatre in San Jose, California. The company did not predisclose the subject of the event, but it was widely expected to be the iPad Mini. On the day of the event, Apple CEO Tim Cook introduced a new version of MacBook family and new generations of the MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, and the iMac before the iPad mini and the higher end fourth-generation iPad. It was released on\",\n \"Mach-O\\nin a multi-architecture binary. This allows a single binary file to contain code to support multiple instruction set architectures. For example, a multi-architecture binary for iOS can have 6 instruction set architectures, namely ARMv6 (for iPhone, 3G and 1st / 2nd generation iPod touch), ARMv7 (for iPhone 3GS, 4, 4S, iPad, 2, 3rd generation and 3rd - 5th generation iPod touch), ARMv7s (for iPhone 5 and iPad (4th generation)), ARMv8 (for iPhone 5S), x86 (for iPhone simulator on 32-bit machines) and x86_64 (64-bit simulator). With the introduction of Mac OS X 10.6 platform the Mach-O file underwent a significant modification\",\n \"IPad\\nand hardware, but also includes Touch ID and available in gold color. In September, 2015, the iPad Pro was announced, which included a 12.9-inch screen, and a 9.7-inch version was announced in March 2016, with the addition of 256 GB option for both iPad Pro models. On March 21, 2017, a new iPad was announced. The hardware includes an A9 processor and is designed to be a budget version of the iPad. In June 2017, the iPad Pro's second generation hardware was announced to have 12.9 and 10.5-inch screens. On March 28, 2018, the new iPad 9.7-inch 2018 model (6th\",\n \"\\\"IOS 9\\\"\\neither app and selecting another app from the list to replace the existing one. Picture in Picture mode allows users to minimize FaceTime calls or supported videos to a smaller window and continue watching them while doing other tasks on the iPad. The Split Screen multitasking feature is only available for iPad Air 2, iPad mini 4, and iPad Pro, while the Slide Over and Picture in Picture features are available on the iPad Air, iPad Air 2, iPad mini 2 and newer, and the iPad Pro. When banner notifications are tapped, causing another app to open, a back button\",\n \"\\\"IPad Air\\\"\\nIPad Air The iPad Air is the first-generation iPad Air tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on October 22, 2013, and was released on November 1, 2013. The iPad Air features a thinner design with similarities to the contemporaneous iPad Mini 2, along with the same 64-bit Apple A7 processor with M7 coprocessor. It was then discontinued with the launch of a 9.7 inch iPad Pro on March 21, 2016. Its successor, the iPad Air 2, was announced on October 16, 2014. The iPad Air was announced during a keynote at the Yerba Buena\",\n \"\\\"Infinity Blade II\\\"\\nAugust 2, 2012, which further expanded the types of enemies, introduced new weapons including the \\\"\\\"Solar Transport Energy Blades\\\"\\\", items, gems, and a new location featuring 3 boss battles. The game is fully compatible with iPhone models 3GS and later, 3rd generation and later iPod Touch, and the iPad. However, it runs in higher resolution when played on the iPhone 4 and the 4th generation iPod Touch, taking advantage of the Retina Display, and smoother on the iPhone 4S thanks to its A5 processor. Using the 2nd and 3rd generation iPads, it's possible to output the game to an external\",\n \"IPad\\ntheir specific hardware, uses crypto-shredding when activating the \\\"\\\"Erase all content and settings\\\"\\\" by obliterating all the keys in 'effaceable storage'. This renders all user data on the device cryptographically inaccessible. iPad models come in two basic variants: Wi-Fi only and Wi-Fi with cellular support. The cellular variants however do not support circuit-switched voice calls and texts, only data connectivity. The side of the Wi-Fi + 3G iPad had a micro-SIM slot (not mini-SIM). The 3G iPad can be used with any compatible GSM carrier, unlike the iPhone, which is usually sold 'locked' to specific carriers. On the first generations\",\n \"\\\"IPod Touch (5th generation)\\\"\\niOS being iOS 6, iOS 7, iOS 8 and iOS 9. iOS 9 is said by Apple to feature performance improvements that may help the aging device function more smoothly. Other A5-based devices will also support iOS 9 including the iPad 2 (6 major iOS versions), the iPhone 4S (5 major iOS versions) and the iPad Mini (4 major iOS versions). iOS 9.3.5 is the last update that supports the iPod Touch 5th generation as it did not receive iOS 10 along with the iPhone 4S, iPad 2 and 3, and iPad Mini 1st generation due to hardware limitations. The\",\n \"\\\"Apple Pencil\\\"\\n2018 iPad. It makes drawing on the tablet device more feasible, and can ease the stress of multiple repetitive wrist movements associated with typing. However, multitouch finger input is still the primary input mechanism for the iPad. During the September 2015 Apple Event, Apple demonstrated the Pencil's drawing capabilities on the mobile version of the Adobe Creative Cloud and its document annotation capabilities on several Microsoft Office apps. The second generation Apple Pencil, unlike its predecessor, works exclusively with the third generation iPad Pro models. During its October 2018 Apple Event, Apple demonstrated its wireless charging capabilities, as well as\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini (1st generation)\\\"\\ncover is removed. It comes in six colors of polyurethane. Apple offers other accessories, including a Bluetooth keyboard, several types of earbuds or headphones and many adapters for the Lightning connector. AppleCare and free engraving are also available for the iPad Mini. Reviews of the first generation iPad Mini have been positive, with reviewers praising the device's size, design, and availability of applications, while criticizing its use of a proprietary power connector and its lack of expandable storage and Retina display. The device competes with tablets such as the Amazon Kindle Fire HD, Google Nexus 7, and Barnes & Noble\",\n \"\\\"Apple Pencil\\\"\\nan ARM-based Cortex-M3 processor, a Bosch Sensortech 3‐axis accelerometer, and uses the Bluetooth Low Energy standard to communicate with the iPad. The second-generation Pencil, however, charges magnetically to the side of the iPad Pro. Once attached, it pairs with the device after an on-screen prompt. It also features gesture controls. The Apple Pencil has pressure sensitivity and angle detection. Encased in the plastic housing of the first generation Apple Pencil is a Bluetooth device that communicates simultaneously with the screen and the system underneath it. The Pencil can detect force, allowing, for example, darker or lighter strokes in a drawing\",\n \"IPad\\nthe Apple M7 motion coprocessor, closely matching the internal specifications of the iPad Air. The iPad Mini 3 added the Touch ID fingerprint sensor. The iPad Mini 4 features the Apple A8 and the Apple M8 motion coprocessor. There have been three generations of the iPad Pro. The first generation came with 9.7\\\"\\\" and 12.9\\\"\\\" screen sizes, while the second came with 10.5\\\"\\\" and 12.9\\\"\\\" sizes, and the third with 11\\\"\\\" and 12.9\\\"\\\" sizes. The iPad Pros have unique features such as the Smart Connector, which are exclusive to this series of iPads. Apple co-founder Steve Jobs said in a\",\n \"FriendCaller\\nSIPPhoneFX (SIP Phone FX), which is especially developed for SIP providers. RIM BlackBerry now supports VoIP so FriendCaller's BlackBerry App is coming up soon. Users will be able to use this app via Wi-Fi and BlackBerry Internet Services over 3G. FriendCaller app is also available on TV, where clients can make cross-platform group voice and video calls with other friends in real time. FriendCaller Video Chat (formerly known as FriendCaller Pro) is compatible with any iOS 4.0 or later device and supports iPhone, iPod touch and iPad (1st, 2nd and 3rd generations). Latest version, 5.5.4, provides multi-lingual support and possesses\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\niPad Pro using the Smart Connector, a magnetic connection that provides data transfer and power. Smart Keyboard, which doubles as a kickstand, is comparable to that of the competing Microsoft Surface Pro. The design of the Smart Keyboard is similar to the design of the Smart Cover accessory. The first generation Apple Pencil is a precision stylus exclusive to the iPad Pro and the iPad 2018. The accessory is rechargeable via the Lightning port on the tablet itself. iPad Pro introduces a new display with increased responsiveness and precision over previous iPad displays with Apple Pencil support added. During the\",\n \"\\\"Surface Pro 3\\\"\\nSurface Pro 3 The Surface Pro 3 is the third-generation Surface-series 2-in-1 detachable, designed, developed, marketed, and produced by Microsoft, which originally ran the Windows 8 Pro operating system (OS), but the optional upgrade to Windows 10 Pro (OS) operating system was later added. The older, original Surface and Surface 2, with their ARM-based processors and Windows RT operating system, are pitched against the iPad and other tablets. The Surface Pro 3 (like the preceding Surface Pro and Surface Pro 2), with its Intel CPU and Windows 8 OS, is a full-fledged PC that competes against Ultrabooks (particularly those convertible\",\n \"Metalogenia\\nMTG PRO, the first iPad application of the sector of wear parts for earth moving machinery. With this iPad app MTG became the first company in the GET sector to connect its own network of Professional users through an iPad platform. MTG PRO was also shortlisted as one of the world's top 100 mobile marketing campaigns of 2014 by the Mobile Marketing Association, and was selected as a finalist within the \\\"\\\"Mobile Search\\\"\\\" category at the MMA Global 2014 Smarties awards. In February 2015, the company launched a new version of the MTG PRO app optimised for iPhone mobile devices,\",\n \"\\\"IPad (2017)\\\"\\nwith the embedded Apple M9 motion co-processor. The iPad has 2 gigabytes of RAM. It is 7.5mm thick, which is the same thickness as the iPad Air, compared to 6.1mm of the iPad Air 2. Unlike other iPad models available, this iPad's display is not fully laminated and does not have anti-reflective coating. However, this iPad has a brighter screen than the iPad Air 2 (25% brighter according to Apple). It is available in 32 and 128 gigabyte storage options. Contrasting with the iPad Pro lineup, this iPad features only two speakers (as opposed to four), has no Smart Connector\",\n \"\\\"Apple Pencil\\\"\\nsold through education channels. The Crayon is not compatible with current models of the iPad Pro. Apple Pencil The Apple Pencil is a digital stylus pen that works as an input device for the iPad Pro and the 2018 iPad, both tablet computers. Designed by Apple Inc., the first generation Apple Pencil was announced on September 9, 2015 alongside the iPad Pro, and released in conjunction with it on November 11, 2015, while the second generation was announced on October 30, 2018 and released on November 7th, 2018. The Apple Pencil is designed for creative work and has pressure sensitivity\",\n \"\\\"Florence O'Donoghue\\\"\\nfive Cork civilians on suspicion of spying. After two and a half years of fighting, a truce was agreed on 11 July 1921. When the Dáil approved the Anglo-Irish Treaty, in January 1922, the army split into pro- and anti-treaty camps. Over the coming months and after being elected onto the army’s executive as Adjutant-General, O'Donoghue warned of the dangers of an Irish Civil War. In June 1922, he resigned from the army's national executive and a month later, on 3 July 1922, from the army. Civil war did break out on June 28, 1922 between pro and anti treaty\",\n \"\\\"Apple A12X\\\"\\nof LPDDR4X memory in the third-generation 12.9\\\"\\\" iPad Pro and the 11\\\"\\\" iPad Pro. Apple A12X The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11-inch iPad Pro and the third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. The A12X is a variant of the A12 and Apple claims that it has 35 percent faster single-core CPU performance and 90 percent faster multi-core CPU performance than its predecessor, the A10X. The A12X features an Apple-designed 64-bit ARMv8-A eight-core CPU, with four high-performance cores called\",\n \"\\\"IPad (2017)\\\"\\nthe A9 processor as \\\"\\\"significantly faster than older iPads\\\"\\\", though noting that it isn't \\\"\\\"necessarily significantly faster than the iPad Air 2\\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"not as fast as the iPad Pro\\\"\\\". He also disliked that the iPad only features two speakers, as opposed to four on the iPad Pro, while summarizing the overall review with \\\"\\\"Fundamentally, what I am trying to tell you is that this is an iPad. You trust that iPads are decent tablets and that they have a basic level of quality, speed, and functionality\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Get one if you need one, but don't stress that you're missing\",\n \"\\\"Apple Pencil\\\"\\nfor 30 minutes of use. The user can also use the included female-to-female Lightning adapter to charge via a standard Lightning cable instead. In March 2018, support for the first generation Apple Pencil was added to the 9.7-inch Apple iPad. Later, in October 2018, Apple announced the second generation Apple Pencil. As opposed to its predecessor, the second generation Apple Pencil charges and pairs wirelessly via magnetic attachment to the 2018 iPad Pro models. It was released on November 7, 2018. The first generation Apple Pencil was designed for first and second generation iPad Pro models as well as the\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\nearlier models; both sizes also have a 12-megapixel rear-facing camera with quad-LED True-Tone flash and a 7-megapixel front-facing camera with Retina Flash. They have USB-C connection speeds using Lightning cables, with USB-C fast-charge support. The second generation iPad Pro has storage capacities up to 512 GB. The third generation of iPad Pro was announced on October 30, 2018, during an Apple Special Event at the Howard Gilman Opera House in Brooklyn, New York. The redesigned 2018 models feature new edge-to-edge Liquid Retina displays, Face ID, improved 12MP cameras, USB-C connectors, and Apple A12X Bionic processors. The tablets are offered in\",\n \"IPad\\ninternal flash memory, with no option to expand storage. Apple sells a \\\"\\\"camera connection kit\\\"\\\" with an SD card reader, but it can only be used to transfer photos and videos. On March 21, 2016, Apple announced a 256 GB model of the iPad Pro, which was released on March 31. In 2017, Apple released a 10.5-inch iPad Pro and a revised 12.9-inch iPad Pro with a 512 GB option, the first of its kind on an iOS device. In 2018, Apple released a 11-inch and 12.9-inch iPad Pro, both with a 1 TB option. Apple iOS, in combination with\",\n \"\\\"MacBook Pro\\\"\\nEPEAT requirement), Apple received criticisms about the machine's ability to be recycled. Greenpeace spokesman Casey Harrell said Apple \\\"\\\"has pitted design against the environment—and chosen design. They're making a big bet that people don't care, but recycling is a big issue.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Wired\\\"\\\" also criticized Apple's recyclability claims, stating \\\"\\\"[t] he design may well be 'highly recyclable aluminum and glass'—but my friends in the electronics recycling industry tell me they have no way of recycling aluminum that has glass glued to it like Apple did with both this machine and the recent iPad.\\\"\\\" Apple unveiled fourth generation 13- and 15-inch MacBook Pro\",\n \"\\\"IPad (3rd generation)\\\"\\nAustralia. Apple was fined A$2.25 million and was ordered to pay A$300,000 in costs. Apple agreed to remove all references to 4G (LTE) capability in its UK advertising but as of August had not done so. There was no widespread 4G (LTE) network in the UK at the time, and the third-generation iPad would also be incompatible with future 4G (LTE) networks when they did roll-out there. The Advertising Standards Authority received consumer complaints on the matter. Apple offered to refund customers who bought the device after being misled by the advertising. The result of numerous complaints and lawsuits against\",\n \"\\\"Apple Pencil\\\"\\nApple Pencil The Apple Pencil is a digital stylus pen that works as an input device for the iPad Pro and the 2018 iPad, both tablet computers. Designed by Apple Inc., the first generation Apple Pencil was announced on September 9, 2015 alongside the iPad Pro, and released in conjunction with it on November 11, 2015, while the second generation was announced on October 30, 2018 and released on November 7th, 2018. The Apple Pencil is designed for creative work and has pressure sensitivity and angle detection. The first-generation Pencil charges when plugged into a Lightning receptacle. Internally, it has\",\n \"\\\"Apple-designed processors\\\"\\nhigh-efficiency cores which are 50% lower power usage than the energy-efficient cores in the A11 Bionic. The A12 is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm FinFET process, the first to ship in a smartphone. The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11.0\\\"\\\" iPad Pro and the third generation of the 12.9\\\"\\\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. It has four high-performance cores and four high-efficiency cores. The A12X is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm FinFET process, the first\",\n \"\\\"Apple Inc. v. Samsung Electronics Co.\\\"\\nNexus, Galaxy Note, Galaxy Note II, Galaxy S II, Galaxy S II Epic 4G Touch, Galaxy S II Skyrocket, Galaxy S III, Galaxy Tab II 10.1, and Stratosphere. Samsung responded with a counterclaim, stating that two patents for nine phones and tablets have been infringed on by Apple across its iPhone 4, iPhone 4S, iPhone 5, iPad 2, iPad 3, iPad 4, iPad mini, iPod touch (5th generation), iPod touch (4th generation), and MacBook Pro lines. Samsung stood to gain US$6 million if the jury rules in its favor, while Apple was seeking US$2 billion in damages and could proceed\",\n \"\\\"IPad (4th generation)\\\"\\nmini is selling better than the fourth-generation iPad. Despite the noted slump in sales, Apple's stock price, in direct response to the figures released, rose by 1.4% to $584.62 on November 5. In a repairability review conducted by iFixit, the fourth-generation iPad scored 2 out of 10 (10 being the easiest to repair) due to the use of adhesive to attach components. However, reviewers noted that several components such as the screen and battery could be removed easily for replacement. IPad (4th generation) The fourth-generation iPad (marketed as iPad with Retina display, colloquially referred to as the iPad 4) is\",\n \"\\\"IPad Air\\\"\\nincreased speed and the decreased size and weight, are only slight improvements. The launch date for the iPad Air did not see as large of a turnout as usual for Apple products; however, this was expected by analysts due to the delayed release of the iPad Mini 2. The Air sold out in Hong Kong two hours after becoming available online. IPad Air The iPad Air is the first-generation iPad Air tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on October 22, 2013, and was released on November 1, 2013. The iPad Air features a thinner\",\n \"\\\"IPad (4th generation)\\\"\\nthe entry-level iPad at that time. The fourth-generation iPad is shipped with iOS 6.0 and later, iOS 7. It can act as a hotspot with some carriers, sharing its Internet connection over Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or USB, and also access the Apple App Store, a digital application distribution platform for iOS. The service allows users to browse and download applications from the iTunes Store that were developed with Xcode and the iOS SDK and were published through Apple. From the App Store, GarageBand, iMovie, iPhoto, and the iWork apps (Pages, Keynote, and Numbers) are available. The iPad comes with several pre-installed\",\n \"\\\"Game Changer (Modern Family)\\\"\\nbad happens. Meanwhile, Claire comes home without an iPad. However, Luke (Nolan Gould) managed to convince a man online that his father was dying and his last wish was an iPad - so the man brought a second iPad over and gave it to Luke to give to Phil. That night, during the party, she brings out the iPad to a delighted Phil. In the end, Mitchell and Cameron listen to the couple talk about how Cameron must be an angel, but Cameron quickly turns it off when the couple realizes that he may have been a creepy pervert. The\",\n \"\\\"Razer Phone\\\"\\ndisplay refresh rate, similar to Apple's second-generation iPad Pro. The Phone comes with two 12 MP cameras on the back, one being a wide-angle lens, and the other a telephoto. The wide-angle lens features an f/1.75 aperture, while the telephoto lens offers f/2.6 aperture. It uses the market-standard USB-C charging port for its 4,000 mAh battery, capable of fast charging using Qualcomm Quick Charge 4+. It also has a 24W fast charger included in the box. The phone does not have a 3.5 mm headphone jack. The speakers are enhanced with Dolby Atmos, and the phone comes with a THX-certified\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini (1st generation)\\\"\\nhardware that was shared on the iPad 2. On September 16, 2015, the iPad Mini received the iOS 9 update, but it doesn't have the new multitasking features featured on the other iPads. On June 13, 2016, Apple announced the iOS 10 update - with some major updates to the mobile operating system. However, the iPad Mini did not receive this update (along with other devices using the A5 processor including the iPhone 4S, iPad 2, iPad (3rd generation), and iPod Touch (5th generation)) due to hardware limitations. While Apple stopping the latest iOS updates for the iPad Mini was\",\n \"\\\"Voice command device\\\"\\nputs the current call on hold. Windows 10 introduces Cortana, a voice control system that replaces the formerly used voice control on Windows phones. Apple added Voice Control to its family of iOS devices as a new feature of iPhone OS 3. The iPhone 4S, iPad 3, iPad Mini 1G, iPad Air, iPad Pro 1G, iPod Touch 5G and later, all come with a more advanced voice assistant called Siri. Voice Control can still be enabled through the Settings menu of newer devices. Siri is a user independent built-in speech recognition feature that allows a user to issue voice commands.\",\n \"\\\"IPad 2\\\"\\nheadset or the built-in speaker and microphone and place phone calls over Wi-Fi or cellular using a VoIP application. The iPad 2 also adds the ability to run GarageBand, iMovie, and the iWork apps Pages, Keynote, and Numbers. These applications do not come with the iPad but are instead official applications from Apple sold within the App Store. On March 7, 2012, after the unveiling of the third generation iPad, the firmware of the iPad 2 was upgradable to iOS 5.1. Scott Rohde, a senior Sony executive described the iPad as \\\"\\\"a game console disguised as a device that can\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\nIPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9, 2015, and released on November 11, 2015. It is larger than all previous iPad models and the first iPad tablet to feature LPDDR4 RAM. The 12.9-inch tablet was later followed by the smaller 9.7-inch version,\",\n \"\\\"Dock connector\\\"\\nas direct integration with the car's audio system and controls. Apple's proprietary 30-pin connector was common to most Apple mobile devices (iPhone (1st generation), iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, iPhone 4S, 1st through 4th generation iPod Touch, iPad, iPad 2, and iPad 3) from its introduction with the 3rd generation iPod classic in 2003 until the Lightning connector was released in late 2012. Originally, the Apple dock connector carried USB, FireWire, some controls and line-level audio outputs. As the iPod changed, so did the signals in the dock connector. Video was added to the connector. FireWire was phased out\",\n \"\\\"IPad (4th generation)\\\"\\ncan also assume other positions by folding it. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, and wakes up the unit when the cover is removed. It comes in five colors of both polyurethane and the more expensive leather. Apple offers several other accessories, most of which are adapters for the proprietary Lightning connector, the only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad at an angle, and has a dock connector and audio line-out port. The iPad can use Bluetooth keyboards that also work with Macs and PCs. The iPad can be\",\n \"\\\"IPad (4th generation)\\\"\\nto iPod and iPhone battery-replacement programs, Apple promised to replace an iPad that does not hold an electrical charge with a refurbished unit for a fee. During the battery replacement process, user data is not preserved/transferred, and repaired or refurbished units come with a new case. The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. The Smart Cover, introduced with the iPad 2, is a screen protector that magnetically attaches to the face of the iPad. The cover has three folds which allow it to convert into a stand, which is also held together by magnets. The Smart Cover\",\n \"\\\"IOS 11\\\"\\nthe 2nd-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pros now have flashlight support. iOS 11 introduces optical image stabilization, flash photography and high dynamic range for portrait photos. Live Photos receives new \\\"\\\"Loop\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Bounce\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Long Exposure\\\"\\\" effects, and uses High Efficiency Image File Format to decrease photo sizes. On devices with an Apple A10 chip or newer, photos can be compressed in the new High Efficiency Image File Format and videos can be encoded in the new High Efficiency Video Coding video compression format, enabling improved quality while also decreasing size by half. Apple significantly changed the wallpapers available for use with iOS\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\ninch version also introduced the ability to choose base 32GB Model with Cellular + WiFi option. (Previously, Cellular + WiFi option was only available on 128GB iPad Pro models.) The 9.7 inch model is priced from $599 to $1,129 depending on the configuration. It was released on March 31, 2016. The 9.7-inch iPad Pro, when compared to the iPad Air 2, features a faster CPU, a better camera, and is the first iPad to feature True Tone Flash and Retina Flash. It also had the highest storage for an iPad at the time with a 256 GB storage option and\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\ntop and bottom of the device. The 12.9 inch model has a 2732-by-2048 Retina Display at 264 pixels per inch, and the 9.7 inch model has a 2048-by-1536 Retina Display at 264 pixels per inch and features a variable refresh rate, a first for Apple. The 12.9 inch version of the iPad Pro is the first iPad to include 4 GB of RAM. A customised 12.9 inch iPad Pro was also designed by Jony Ive and submitted to the Time for Design auction. The special edition iPad Pro has an \\\"\\\"Edition 1 of 1\\\"\\\" label engraved on its back and\",\n \"\\\"Apple A4\\\"\\nApple A4 The Apple A4 is a 32-bit package on package (PoP) system-on-a-chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by Samsung. It combines an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU with a PowerVR GPU, and emphasizes power efficiency. The chip commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad tablet; followed shortly by the iPhone 4 smartphone, the iPod Touch (4th generation), and the Apple TV (2nd generation). It was superseded by the Apple A5 processor used in the iPad 2 released the following year, which was then subsequently replaced by the Apple A5X processor in the iPad (3rd generation). Apple A4 is\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\nand Gareth Beavis from \\\"\\\"TechRadar\\\"\\\" both praised the 10.5-inch model's high-quality audio and performance, though both critics noted that it was expensive. Reviewing the 12.9 inch second-generation iPad Pro, Lauren Goode of \\\"\\\"The Verge\\\"\\\" complimented the quality camera, A10X processor and large screen size, but argued that the device could have been cheaper. The third generation iPad Pro models were praised for their better displays, slimmed bezels, and general speed as well as CPU improvements. Ben Sin from \\\"\\\"Forbes\\\"\\\" noted that although the screen is still an LCD screen, the 120 Hz refresh rate makes it feel more smooth. The\",\n \"IPad\\ngeneration) was announced. The new model uses the A10 Fusion processor and fully supports the Apple Pencil, it replaces the 2017 model. On October 30, 2018, the third-generation iPad Pro was announced, and was the first generation to support 1 TB of storage. The iPad's (first two generations) touchscreen display is a 1,024 by 768 pixel, liquid-crystal display (diagonal ), with fingerprint- and scratch-resistant glass. Steve Jobs said a 7-inch screen would be \\\"\\\"too small to express the software\\\"\\\" and that 10 inches was the minimum for a tablet screen. Like the iPhone, the iPad is designed to be controlled\",\n \"\\\"Apple motion coprocessors\\\"\\n11-inch iPad Pro and third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro. Chipworks found that the M7 most likely is a NXP LPC1800 based microcontroller called LPC18A1. It uses an ARM Cortex-M3 core with a customised packaging and naming scheme indicating that it is for an Apple customized part. iFixit have identified the M8 in the iPhone 6 to be an NXP device with a very similar name, the LPC18B1. The Apple M7, M8, M9, M10, M11, and M12 coprocessors collect, process, and store sensor data even if the device is asleep, and applications can retrieve data when the device is powered up again.\",\n \"\\\"Apple-designed processors\\\"\\nInc. and manufactured by Samsung. It combines an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU with a PowerVR GPU, and emphasizes power efficiency. The chip commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad tablet; followed shortly by the iPhone 4 smartphone, the 4th generation iPod touch and the 2nd generation Apple TV. It was superseded in the iPad 2, released the following year, by the Apple A5 processor. Apple A4 is based on the ARM processor architecture. The first version released ran at 1 GHz for the iPad and contains an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU core paired with a PowerVR SGX 535 graphics processor (GPU)\",\n \"\\\"Matthew Edgar\\\"\\nqualification for the PDC UK Open for the first time in his career. Positive signs in the Summer when a 2nd Pro tour title came beating Barrie Bates in the final 5-2 at Arena MK. Edgar re gained his PDC tour card at the 2018 Q school. Coming back onto the tour Edgar started with back to back last 16 runs in the Uk Open Qualifiers held in Wigan and became a seed for the UK Open 2018 where he reached the 4th round for the 2nd time of his career missing out 10-7 to Steve West following a 10-4\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\nkeynote, Apple demonstrated drawing, managing publication layout, and document annotation. The second generation Apple Pencil, heavily based on its predecessor, functions exclusively with the 2018 iPad Pro models. Its new features include wireless magnetic charging and gesture controls. The iPad Pro's 9.7-inch version set a record among all currently released tablets tested in color accuracy, screen reflectance, peak brightness, contrast rating in high ambient light, and smallest color variation. However, the iPad Pro 12.9-inch version tested to having better contrast ratio in the dark. Despite Apple advertising the tablets as PC replacements, most reviewers noted that it could not replace\",\n \"\\\"Saint Paul Public Schools\\\"\\ndo not match the offerings provided in traditional high school. Two roll outs of the iPads were scheduled for the 2015-2016 school year, with the target of supplying every student in the district with iPads for use in the classroom. The vision is to use Specialized Learning along with use of the iPad to engage and track student's progress throughout the day/year. A roll out did take place in the 2014-2015 school year, but not all schools received these iPads. The majority was pushed to the following year. Saint Paul Public Schools Saint Paul Public Schools (SPPS) is a school\",\n \"\\\"IPad (4th generation)\\\"\\nsales, an aggregated amount of 3 million fourth-generation iPads and iPad Minis were sold. Rumors regarding the next-generation iPad emerged shortly after the release of the third-generation iPad. At that point some speculated that the next iPad released would be of a smaller size. Further speculations emerged in July 2012 when DigiTimes, with the help of unspecified sources, claimed that Apple made small revisions to the then upcoming iPad and scheduled its release for late 2012. On October 16, 2012, Apple announced a media event scheduled for October 23 at the California Theatre in San Jose, California. The company did\",\n \"\\\"MacBook Pro\\\"\\nMacBook Pros come with ExpressCard/34 slots, which replace the PC Card slots found in the PowerBook G4. All first generation 15-inch models have two USB 2.0 ports and one FireWire 400 port, while the 17-inch models have three USB 2.0 ports as well as one FireWire 400 port. When first introduced, the MacBook Pro did not come with FireWire 800 or S-Video ports, although FireWire 800 was added in the next 15-inch model revision and is present in every version of the 17-inch design. S-Video capability can be attained through the use of a DVI to S-Video adapter. External displays\",\n \"IPad\\nis the most popular tablet computer by sales as of the second quarter of 2018. An iPad can shoot video, take photos, play music, and perform Internet functions such as web-browsing and emailing. Other functions games, reference, GPS navigation, social networking, etc. can be enabled by downloading and installing apps. , the App Store has more than one million apps for the iPad by Apple and third parties. There have been eight versions of the iPad. The first generation established design precedents, some of which, such as the home button placement, have persisted through all models. The 2nd-generation iPad (iPad\",\n \"TvOS\\non the Apple TV (2nd generation). It included Apple TV Software 4.0. On October 23, 2011, Apple TV (2nd generation) received the iOS 5.0 software, with My Photo Stream, AirPlay mirroring (from iPhone 4S & iPad 2), NHL, Wall Street Journal, slideshow themes and Netflix subtitles. Contrary to rumors and code found in iOS 5, the release did not bring support for Bluetooth or apps to the Apple TV (2nd generation). On September 24, 2012, Apple TV (2nd generation) onwards received the iOS 6.0 software update, with Shared Photo Streams, iTunes account switching, better AirPlay functionality, and Trailers searching, among\",\n \"\\\"IPad (1st generation)\\\"\\nmost of which are adapters for the proprietary 30-pin dock connector, the iPad's only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad upright at an angle, and has a dock connector and audio line-out port. Each generation of iPad requires a corresponding dock. A dock that included a physical keyboard was only supported for the original iPad, but all generations are compatible with Bluetooth keyboards that also work with Macs and PCs. The iPad can be charged with a 10 W standalone power adapter, which is also compatible with iPods and iPhones. Media reaction to the announcement of\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini 2\\\"\\nThe theme of the keynote was named 'We still have a lot to cover.' Originally, at the time of its release, the iPad Mini 2 was officially marketed as the \\\"\\\"iPad Mini with Retina Display\\\"\\\". However, when the iPad Mini 3 was announced on October 16, 2014, Apple started marketing the second generation iPad Mini as iPad Mini 2. The iPad Mini 2 comes with the iOS 7 operating system, released on September 18, 2013. Jonathan Ive, the designer of iOS 7's new elements, described the update as \\\"\\\"bringing order to complexity\\\"\\\", highlighting features such as refined typography, new icons,\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\nZack Nelson then published a video on his channel \\\"\\\"JerryRigEverything\\\"\\\" showing the device cracking and snapping in half after applying just a small amount of pressure with his hands in the center of the device. IPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9,\",\n \"\\\"Apple A9X\\\"\\nA9, which uses an Apple-designed NVMe-based controller that communicates over a PCIe connection. The iPad Pro's NAND design is more akin to a PC-class SSD than embedded flash memory common on mobile devices. This gives the iPad Pro a significant storage performance advantage over competitors which often use mSATA or eMMC to connect to their storage systems. Apple A9X The Apple A9X is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the iPad Pro, which was announced on September 9, 2015 and was released on November 11, 2015. The A9X has the\",\n \"\\\"Apple A10X\\\"\\na twelve-core graphics processing unit (GPU) which appears to be the same Apple customized Imagination PowerVR cores used in the A10. Embedded in the A10X is the M10 motion coprocessor. Built on TSMC's 10 nm FinFET process with a die size of 96.4mm, the A10X is 34% smaller than the A9X and is the smallest iPad SoC. The A10X is the first TSMC 10nm chip to be used by a consumer device. The A10X is paired with 4 GB of LPDDR4 memory in the second-generation 12.9\\\"\\\" iPad Pro and the 10.5\\\"\\\" iPad Pro, and 3 GB in the 4K Apple\",\n \"IOS\\nmode). Apple has been significantly praised for incorporating thorough accessibility functions into iOS, enabling users with vision and hearing disabilities to properly use its products. Major versions of iOS are released annually. The current version, iOS 12, was released on September 17, 2018. It is available for all iOS devices with 64-bit processors; the iPhone 5S and later iPhone models, the iPad (2017), the iPad Air and later iPad Air models, all iPad Pro models, the iPad Mini 2 and later iPad Mini models, and the sixth-generation iPod Touch. On all recent iOS devices, the iOS regularly checks on the\",\n \"\\\"Apple A12X\\\"\\nApple A12X The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11-inch iPad Pro and the third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. The A12X is a variant of the A12 and Apple claims that it has 35 percent faster single-core CPU performance and 90 percent faster multi-core CPU performance than its predecessor, the A10X. The A12X features an Apple-designed 64-bit ARMv8-A eight-core CPU, with four high-performance cores called Vortex and four energy-efficient cores called Tempest. It is Apple’s first SoC with an\",\n \"\\\"IPad (3rd generation)\\\"\\nand iPhone battery-replacement programs, Apple promised to replace an iPad that does not hold an electrical charge with a refurbished unit for a fee of US$99 plus $6.95 shipping. User data is not preserved/transferred. The refurbished unit comes with a new case. The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. The Smart Cover, introduced with the iPad 2, is a screen protector that magnetically attaches to the face of the iPad. The cover has three folds which allow it to convert into a stand, which is also held together by magnets. The Smart Cover can also assume other\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini 4\\\"\\nnew or refreshed products, including the iPad Pro, the iPhone 6s and the Apple TV. However, there was minimal focus directly on the new device, with only a brief mention at the end of the iPad Pro portion of the keynote. During Apple's October 2018 keynote CEO Tim Cook mentioned the iPad Mini in the current lineup, possibly hinting that the device is still relevant and that it may eventually see a successor. The iPad Mini 4 ships with the iOS 9 operating system pre-installed, and was the first device to do so. With an additional 1 GB of RAM\",\n \"ISight\\nApril 2005, Apple released a firmware update for the iSight to improve audio performance. As of October 13, 2008, the external iSight was no longer for sale in the Apple online store or in retail locations. Meanwhile, Apple began using the term to refer to the camera built into Apple's iMac, MacBook, MacBook Air, and MacBook Pro computers, Thunderbolt Display, and Cinema Display. In November 2010, Apple began calling them \\\"\\\"FaceTime cameras\\\"\\\". However, the term was not retired, as the iPhone 4 and later, iPod Touch (fifth generation and later), iPad (third generation and later), iPad Mini, and iPad Pro\",\n \"\\\"Apple Pencil\\\"\\napp depending on how hard the user presses. The Apple Pencil was designed for low latency to enable smooth inking on the screen. The iPad Pro also allows simultaneous use of an Apple Pencil and one's fingers, while rejecting input from the user's palm. One end of the first generation Apple Pencil has a magnetically-fastened removable cap. Underneath this cap is the Lightning connector, which allows the Pencil's battery to be recharged via the iPad Pro's Lightning port itself. The initial charge lasts about 12 hours, but 15 seconds plugged into the Lightning connector of the iPad provides sufficient power\",\n \"\\\"IPad Mini 4\\\"\\nfeatured the A7 processor used in the iPad Air and iPhone 5S when they were released in Fall 2013. IPad Mini 4 The iPad Mini 4 (stylized and marketed as iPad mini 4) is the fourth-generation iPad Mini tablet computer designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced along with the iPad Pro on September 9, 2015, and released the same day. The iPad Mini 4, which replaced the iPad Mini 3, is the only iPad Mini currently sold by Apple solely as a 128GB model as of March 21, 2017, when the iPad Mini 2 was discontinued.\",\n \"\\\"Surface Pro 2\\\"\\naudio input/output ports. It supports a resolution of 3840 x 2160 (commonly known as \\\"\\\"4K\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Ultra HD\\\"\\\"). Tony Bradley from PC World wrote: \\\"\\\"A funny thing happened to me when I started playing around with a Surface Pro 2: It became my favorite computer. I'm not a Windows hater by any stretch of the imagination, but I also didn't expect to come to rely on the Surface Pro 2 as much as I did. Normally I use an 11-inch MacBook Air as my primary PC, and I have an iPad mini and a Samsung Series 7 Slate as secondary\",\n \"\\\"IPad (2018)\\\"\\napps preinstalled and included Apple Pencil stylus support. The iPad's hardware is nearly identical to the previous generation, except for a few upgrades, such as Apple Pencil and stylus support and an upgraded processor, the Apple A10 Fusion. It is available in three colors: Silver, Gold, and Space Gray. The iPad has 2 gigabytes of RAM. It is 7.5mm thick. The iPad is available in 32 and 128 GB storage options. Unlike the iPad Pro, the iPad does not feature a laminated display. Gareth Beavis of \\\"\\\"TechRadar\\\"\\\" praised the addition of the Apple Pencil and the powerful A10 chip, but\",\n \"\\\"IPad (4th generation)\\\"\\nnot pre-disclose the subject of the event, but it was widely expected to be regarding the iPad Mini. Photographic images of the device's dock connector and front camera emerged shortly before the media event. At the media event, Apple CEO Tim Cook introduced a new version of iBooks and new generations of the MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, and the iMac before unveiling the fourth-generation iPad and the lower-end iPad Mini. During the unveiling, Apple stated that the fourth-generation iPad would be available to pre-order online in a selected number of countries starting October 26. On November 2, Apple released the\",\n \"IPhoto\\nsupported on the iPhone 4 and later, iPod Touch (4th and 5th generations), iPad 2 and later and iPad Mini (1st and 2nd generations), but hackers discovered that it could be installed manually on older devices using Apple's iPhone Configuration Utility. iPhoto for iOS offered a feature set fairly comparable to that of its Mac counterpart. It could organize photos that were synced to the device or taken with its camera. Editing features included color correction tools and photo effects, as well as cropping and straightening tools. iPhoto for iOS lacked tools for creating books, calendars, cards and ordering prints,\",\n \"\\\"Apple earbuds\\\"\\nbiodegradable packaging, due to their lack of a remote and mic. A microphone icon was added on the previously unmarked back side of the control capsule, on EarPods models actually having a microphone. They are compatible with iPhone 3GS - iPhone 6S, iPod Touch (2nd generation) and onwards and all models of the iPad and iPad mini. They require iOS 2.2 and onwards for iOS devices but are not compatible with the original iPhone, iPhone 3G, or iPod Touch (1st generation) due to sound problems. They are also compatible with most Android devices and computers. EarPods with Lightning Connector ship\",\n \"\\\"IPad Pro\\\"\\n11-inch and 12.9-inch sizes, and are the first models to offer tap-to-wake LCD displays (following the iPhone XR), and up to 1TB of internal storage. Additionally, the third generation tablets lack both Touch ID and a headphone jack; the former having been superseded by Face ID. They were released on November 7, 2018. There are four accessories made specifically for iPad Pro, all of which are sold separately: a \\\"\\\"smart\\\"\\\" screen cover; an attachable keyboard, Smart Keyboard; an active bluetooth tracking stylus, Apple Pencil; and a form-fitted silicone case that is compatible with the Smart Keyboard. Smart Keyboard docks with\",\n \"IPad\\na similar pricing scheme. The successor to the iPad 2 was unveiled on March 7, 2012, by Apple CEO Tim Cook at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts. The new iPad contained a new dual core A5X processor with quad-core graphics, and a Retina Display with a resolution of 2,048 by 1,536 pixels, more than 50 percent more pixels than a standard by high definition TV screen. A brief controversy erupted when it was revealed that the LTE advertised did not work in some countries. On October 23, 2012, Apple announced the fourth generation iPad, which began shipping on\",\n \"IPad\\n1,024 by 7,68 pixel resolution screen and a dual core A5 processor, but is 53% lighter and 7.2 mm thick. It was released on November 2, 2012, in 16 GB, 32 GB, and 64 GB capacities and Wi-Fi or Wi‑Fi + Cellular versions. On October 22, 2013, Apple introduced the fifth generation of iPad, called the iPad Air, and the second generation of iPad Mini, called iPad Mini 2 that comes with a Retina Display. The iPad Air went on sale on November 1, 2013, starting at $499, while the iPad Mini 2 was released on November 12, 2013, starting\",\n \"\\\"IPad (2017)\\\"\\neffort to encourage wider adoption of the tablet in the education sector, as well as for businesses needing inexpensive tablets for undemanding uses. On March 27, 2018, Apple announced its successor, the 2018 iPad. This also marked the discontinuation of this iPad. The iPad was announced by Apple on March 21, 2017 in a press release. There has been confusion around its naming, being referred to as just \\\"\\\"iPad\\\"\\\" in marketing, but called the \\\"\\\"fifth-generation iPad\\\"\\\" in official statements and specifications sheets, a title previously taken by 2013's iPad Air. Other sources refer to it as the \\\"\\\"seventh-generation iPad\\\"\\\", when\",\n \"\\\"IPad (1st generation)\\\"\\nMay 28. Online pre-orders in those countries began on May 10. Apple released the iPad in Hong Kong, Ireland, Mexico, New Zealand and Singapore on July 23, 2010. Israel briefly prohibited importation of the iPad because of concerns that its Wi-Fi might interfere with other devices. On September 17, 2010, the iPad was officially launched in China. The iPad originally shipped with iPhone OS 3.2. On September 1, 2010, it was announced the iPad would get iOS 4.2 by November 2010; to fulfill this, Apple released iOS 4.2.1 to the public on November 22. It comes with several applications, including\",\n \"\\\"History of Apple Inc.\\\"\\npromise, it lacked a clear purpose, similar to many of the devices already on the market. The Apple Watch was released on April 24, 2015. On September 9, 2015, Apple announced the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus with 3D Touch, the iPad Pro, and the fourth-generation Apple TV, along with the fourth-generation iPad Mini. On March 21, 2016, Apple announced the iPhone SE and the smaller iPad Pro. On September 7, 2016, Apple announced the iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus with an improved camera and a faster processor than the previous generation. The iPhone 7 and iPhone 7\",\n \"\\\"IPad (2018)\\\"\\nnoted that it was as costly as the previous generation iPad. Scott Stein of \\\"\\\"CNET\\\"\\\" also praised the addition of support for Apple Pencil and the upgrade to the A10 chip, but criticized it for lacking the Smart Connector as well as not having the same display technology as the iPad Pro, writing \\\"\\\"the 2018 entry-level iPad doesn't add much, but it makes an already excellent tablet a better buy than ever.\\\"\\\" IPad (2018) The iPad (officially sixth-generation iPad) is a 9.7-inch (25cm) tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on March 27, 2018, during\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":81,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"how many episodes in peep show series 9"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["6"],"string":"[\n \"6\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"102"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nfeel original and fresh and got it commissioned for a second series, but it stopped it from being a breakout hit and stopped it finding a bigger audience.\"\" Bain and Armstrong agreed that the POV style stopped it from becoming mainstream. The first episode of series 6 – the first to be shown in its new earlier time slot of 10pm – attracted \"\"Peep Show's\"\" highest ratings to date, with 1.8 million viewers (9.2% audience share), with a further 208,000 (1.8%) watching it on Channel 4 +1. \"\"Peep Show\"\" won several awards: Peep Show (TV series) Peep Show is an","\"Martial Law (TV series)\"\nabout the audience's ability to understand him. In many scenes, Hung does not speak at all, making \"\"Martial Law\"\" one of the few US television series to feature little dialogue from the lead character. The show lasted two seasons, before being cancelled due to high production costs and Hung being unhappy with the writing of season 2. The cast faced turnover from the beginning. Detective Dana Dickson (played by Tammy Lauren) exited the show after Episode 6, \"\"Extreme Measures\"\", as she moved away to live with \"\"her parents\"\" as noted on the following episode. Then on Episode 9, \"\"How Sammo","\"The Bert Newton Show\"\nversa) appears on YouTube suggesting that episode or episodes are still extant, although exactly how much footage still exists is unknown. An episode under the title \"\"The Bert Newton Show\"\" is held by the National Film and Sound Archive The Bert Newton Show The Bert Newton Show was an Australian television series which aired from 1959 to 1960. Aired at 6:30PM on Saturdays Melbourne station GTV-9, it was aimed at teenages and featured acts lip-syncing their songs. It competed with the popular ABC series \"\"Six O'Clock Rock\"\" and HSV-7's \"\"Swallow's Juniors\"\". It was preceded on GTV's line-up by \"\"Laurel and","\"How's Your News?\"\nshow's executive producers. Season One had a total of 6 episodes. According to the \"\"How's Your News?\"\" website on April 9, 2009, the show has not been renewed for a second season on MTV, stating: \"\"\"\"The decision had little to do with the quality of the series, which was one of the most enthusiastically received and best reviewed programs on mtv this year. It’s just a tough financial time and mtv needed to keep pushing for higher ratings with other shows. Also, we always knew that our series was an unusual fit for their style of programming. We’re not “The","\"The Heavy (band)\"\nasked a musical artist to perform an encore on his show. On 9 June 2010 \"\"How You Like Me Now?\"\" was featured in the opening montage of \"\"Hockey Night in Canada\"\"'s broadcast of Game 6 of the Stanley Cup Finals. \"\"That Kind of Man\"\" from the band's first album was featured in \"\"Filthy Lucre\"\", an episode of the series \"\"Californication\"\". \"\"That Kind Of Man\"\" was used in the trailer for \"\"Parker\"\" and \"\"Coleen\"\" also in \"\"FIFA 09\"\" both from the band's first album, was featured in \"\"Play the Man\"\", an episode of the USA network television show \"\"Suits\"\". The show","\"The Banker (The Office)\"\nBlitz, who directed five previous episodes of the series, including \"\"Stress Relief\"\". \"\"The Banker\"\" is the first (and only) clip show of the series. In its original American broadcast, \"\"The Banker\"\" was viewed by an estimated 7.29 million households, with a 3.7 rating/9 share in the 18–49 demographic falling 12% from the last episode. Dan Phillips of IGN said the episode was \"\"Passable\"\" and gave it a 6.5/10 saying that \"\"If you're a fan of the show, you'll no doubt find it at least somewhat charming and entertaining to re-watch many of the show's funnier moments in rapid succession. I","\"Runaround (UK game show)\"\n4 of Series 8, Episodes 5 & 9 of Series 9, The 1979 Christmas Special, Episodes 1, 3-5, 7-8 & 10-13 of Series 10, Episodes 1-7 & 9-14 of Series 11 and all 6 episodes of Series 12. Runaround (UK game show) Runaround was produced by Southern Television for the ITV network between 2 September 1975 and 7 September 1981. It was much more successful than the original American version. The original host was comedian Mike Reid. In 1977 his place was taken by Leslie Crowther and Stan Boardman, before Reid returned in 1978. The ball in tube scoring was","\"Pilot (Psych)\"\ncommented on how they made many mistakes in writing the episode. Steve Franks acknowledged that \"\"within the first 6 seconds of the show, we made a mistake\"\". The installment's murder scene was considered by the producers to be \"\"the most gruesome thing we've ever done on the show\"\". IGN gave the episode a favorable review, saying that although the 90-minute episode \"\"drags on a bit longer than it needs to\"\" it \"\"certainly has the makings of a fun and diverting series.\"\" Richard Keller of TVSquad.com had a few issues with the first episodes such as the location and the underutilization","\"Robert Webb\"\n2009. \"\"Peep Show\"\" has aired nine series, making it the longest-running sitcom in Channel 4 history. After the success of \"\"Peep Show\"\" Mitchell and Webb returned to sketch comedy with their BBC Radio 4 sketch show \"\"That Mitchell and Webb Sound\"\", which ran for four series. The show was adapted for television and became \"\"That Mitchell and Webb Look\"\", producer Gareth Edwards described it as \"\"the shortest pitch (he had) ever written\"\". Towards the end of 2006 the pair made their first tour, with a show called \"\"The Two Faces of Mitchell and Webb\"\". The tour was criticised as just","\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nwas constructed in a carpet warehouse in Neasden . Further filming took place at West London Film Studios. The theme tune for the first series was an original composition by Daniel Pemberton and is featured on his \"\"TVPOPMUZIK\"\" album, and can be heard on his Myspace page. From the second series onwards the theme music is the song \"\"Flagpole Sitta\"\" by the American band Harvey Danger which had previously been briefly heard in the series one episode \"\"On the Pull\"\" (although the original first series composition was still heard briefly during scene changes). A working title for the programme was","\"Peeping Mom\"\nthe episode a B-, saying \"\"Peeping Mom\"\", unfortunately, shows what happens when the show dips back into the well without adequate reason.\"\" Peeping Mom \"\"Peeping Mom\"\" is the eighteenth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated sitcom \"\"The Simpsons\"\", and the 570th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 19, 2015. Returning home with Maggie from errands, Marge discovers that a part of Springfield is now totally destroyed, due to an incident involving a bulldozer and a wrecking ball. As Chief Wiggum announces that Bart could be","\"Cariad Lloyd\"\n2015 and again in January 2018. She also appeared in the final series of \"\"Peep Show\"\" in December as Megan. In 2016 Lloyd appeared as a panellist on BBC Radio 4's News Quiz '(Series 17, Episode 1 – April 19)'. In 2018 Lloyd appeared as a panellist on the BBC's \"\"Would I Lie to You?\"\". Lloyd has performed in a variety of live shows since 2006, including \"\"The Freewheelin' Cariad Lloyd\"\" at Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2012. In 2013, she performed in \"\"The 50 Hour Improvathon\"\" at Hoxton Hall, and \"\"The Freewheelin' Cariad Lloyd\"\" at Soho Theatre among others. In","\"How the States Got Their Shapes\"\nMay 2011. Season 2 premiered in the fall of 2012, with a slightly more reality-oriented format and episodes shortened to half an hour, airing Saturdays on H2, with encore showings on Friday night on the History channel. Many of Season 2's episodes contained material already covered in Season 1.
1961—Lorna Lockwood becomes the first woman Arizona Supreme Court Justice and goes on to become the first woman in the United States to be Chief Justice of a State Supreme Court.
1962—The \"\"Arizona Bar Journal\"\" debuts.
1965-Hayzel B. Daniels became the first African American judge in Arizona state history. His appointment became a national news story.
1966—In a landmark ruling the United States Supreme Court overturns the conviction of Arizonan Ernesto Miranda, ruling that his confession was not voluntarily given","\"Dana Fabe\"\nthe retirement of U.S. Supreme Court Justice David Souter, U.S. Senator Mark Begich recommended her as a possible successor in a letter to President Barack Obama. Dana Fabe Dana Anderson Fabe (born March 29, 1951) was a member of the Alaska Supreme Court from March 1996 until her retirement in June 2016. She served three terms as the court's Chief Justice (2000–2003, 2006–2009, 2012–2015). She was the first woman appointed to the Alaska Supreme Court and the Alaska Supreme Court's first female Chief Justice. A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, she grew up in the city's Hyde Park neighborhood and attended","\"Susan Kenny\"\nWar Crimes case, and in the International Court of Justice in East Timor (Portugal v Australia), and Nauru v Australia. Kenny was a President of the Administrative Review Council from 9 February 1993 to 30 September 1995. She was appointed a Queen’s Counsel in 1996. Kenny was appointed a Judge of the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Victoria sitting between 25 July 1997 and 15 October 1998, the first woman to be appointed to this court. Kenny was sworn in as a judge of the Federal Court on 16 October 1998. In November 2010, she was appointed","\"Chief Justice of Canada\"\nofficial documents or receiving credentials of newly appointed high commissioners and ambassadors. The current Chief Justice is Richard Wagner, who took office on December 18, 2017, replacing Beverley McLachlin, the first woman to hold this position. Born in Montreal on April 2, 1957, he had been a puisne Supreme Court justice for at the time of his elevation to chief justice. He previously sat on the Quebec Court of Appeal. Since the Supreme Court was established in 1875, the following 18 persons have served as Chief Justice: This graphical timeline depicts the length of each justice's tenure as chief justice:","\"Margarita Argúas\"\nMargarita Argúas Margarita Argúas (29 October 1902 – 27 July 1986) was an Argentine lawyer who pioneered participation of women into the legal profession. She was the first woman to hold a chair in the law faculty at the University of Buenos Aires, first woman to be appointed to the National Academy of Law and Social Sciences, as well as the first woman to serve on the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation. Internationally, she was the first woman to become president of the International Law Association, serving from 1968 to 1970 and was a member of the","\"Supreme Court of Texas\"\nHattie Leah Henenberg, and Ruth Virginia Brazzil, met for five months and ultimately ruled in favor of Woodmen of the World. On July 25, 1982, Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace the Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated","\"Cheri Beasley\"\nCheri Beasley Cheri L. Beasley (born February 14, 1966) is an Associate Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. Beasley previously served on the North Carolina Court of Appeals. She was elected to the court in 2008, defeating incumbent Douglas McCullough. In that election, Beasley became the first black woman to win election to statewide office in North Carolina without first being appointed by a governor. In December 2012, Gov. Beverly Perdue appointed Beasley to the North Carolina Supreme Court, filling the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Patricia Timmons-Goodson. She was elected to a full eight-year term in","\"Reubin Askew\"\nexpressed a progressive model in his appointments, naming the first black Justice of the State Supreme Court, Joseph Woodrow Hatchett. He appointed M. Athalie Range as Secretary of the Department of Community Affairs; she was the first black person appointed to state government since Reconstruction and the first woman to head a state agency in Florida. In 1978 Askew appointed Jesse J. McCrary Jr. as secretary of state; he was the first black person to hold a cabinet-level office in Florida in the modern era. After the 1972 U.S. Supreme Court decision in \"\"Furman v. Georgia\"\" effectively overturned existing state","\"Anne MacKenzie (judge)\"\nto the Supreme Court of British Columbia in 1996. MacKenzie was the first woman to be Associate Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia and the third person ever to be appointed to Associate Chief Justice in the history of the Supreme Court. The associate chief justice is the second-ranked judge on the province's superior trial court. In 2010, MacKenzie replaced Elizabeth Bennett as the jurist presiding over the corruption trails that resulted from the BC Legislature Raids. Anne MacKenzie (judge) Anne MacKenzie is a judge of the Court of Appeal of British Columbia since January 1, 2012.","\"Miriam Naveira\"\nMiriam Naveira Miriam Naveira de Merly (July 28, 1934 – April 15, 2018) was a Puerto Rican jurist who served in the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 1985 to 2004. Naveira was the first woman to serve on the court as well as the first female Chief Justice (2003-2004). Naveira was born in Santurce, Puerto Rico, in 1934. She obtained her Bachelor's Degree in chemistry from the College of Mount Saint Vincent and her law degree from the University of Puerto Rico. Naveira was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1985 by Governor Rafael Hernández Colón, becoming the first","\"Ihsan Barakat\"\nIhsan Barakat Ihsan Zuhdi Barakat (born 1964) is a Jordanian jurist who was the country's first female Attorney General and the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2017. Barakat's mother was a teacher. She graduated from the University of Jordan in 1986. Barakat set up her own law firm in 1988, attracting high profile clients including the Central Bank of Jordan. She was appointed as a judge in 2002 at the Court of First Instance in Amman and transferred to the Appeals Court in 2004. She also served as director of the Directorate of International Relations at","\"Lai Siu Chiu\"\n1994, she was sworn in as the first female High Court Judge to the Supreme Court of Singapore. She retired from the Supreme Court on October 30, 2013. In 2015, she returned to the Supreme Court when she was appointed to become a Senior Judge of the court. She was the only woman to be appointed as a Senior Judge. In 2016, Lai was inducted into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame. Lai became the first deputy chair of the Children's Charities Association in the 1980s and later became chair of the organization. Between 2006 and 2013, she was the","\"Mary Yu\"\nwas appointed by Washington Governor Jay Inslee to the Washington Supreme Court, making her the first openly LGBTQ member of the court, in addition to the first Latina-American and Asian-American. She is the 11th woman to serve on the Washington Supreme Court (and one of six currently serving), the first person of Asian descent, the third person of Hispanic descent, and the first Hispanic woman. Yu, who is openly gay, is also the first LGBT person to hold this position. Yu is one of twelve LGBT state supreme court justices currently serving in the United States. She was sworn in","\"Betty Roberts\"\ndue to her gender, as the Chief Judge had been against the nomination of a woman to the court. Prior to completing her term on the court, Roberts resigned on February 8, 1982, when she was appointed by Governor Victor G. Atiyeh to the Oregon Supreme Court. She was appointed to replace the retiring Thomas Tongue on Oregon's highest court, where she was again the first woman on that court. She then won election to a full six-year term on the court later in 1982. In 1982, she wrote the opinion in \"\"State v. Charles\"\" (293 Or. 273), which adopted","\"Florence K. Murray\"\nstate senate and served from 1949 to 1956. She was the first woman to serve as a state senator in Rhode Island. She was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1952. In 1956, she was the first woman appointed as a Superior Court judge in Rhode Island. In 1978, she was appointed Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Superior Court. In November 1979, she was elected by the Rhode Island General Assembly as an associate justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court. She was the first female supreme court justice in Rhode Island. She retired from the court","\"Rosemary Barkett\"\nwhere she was the first woman to win the Miller Memorial award for outstanding senior graduate After nearly a decade in private practice, Barkett was appointed as a state circuit court judge in 1979, by Governor Bob Graham. She advanced to higher judicial offices, as the Chief Judge of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of the State of Florida and as an Appellate Judge on the Fourth District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida in 1984. The following year she was appointed by Governor Graham to the Florida Supreme Court, the first woman to serve in this position. In","\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nof 76. Florence Allen became both the first woman to be elected to the positions of general jurisdiction court in 1920 and the first female state appellate judge through her election to the Ohio Supreme Court in 1922. She later became the first female federal appellate judge, appointed to the 6th Circuit in 1933. The Los Angeles Women's Judge Georgia Bullock was finally appointed to an 'official' judgeship in 1931. The first female judge to serve on a federal district court, Burnita Shelton Matthews, was appointed in 1949 to the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Barring","\"Margarita Argúas\"\nfirst woman appointed to the Argentine National Academy of Law and Social Sciences and that same year was elected as the first woman to serve as president of the International Law Association. After serving her two year term as president, she later served as vice president from 1974 to 1975 and was the president of the Argentine chapter until her death. On 7 October 1970, Argúas was appointed by President Roberto M. Levingston to the Argentine Supreme Court, to fill the remaining term of , who had died in office. With her appointment, Argúas became the first Argentine woman to","\"Elisabeth Ekoué Pognon\"\nwoman judge. After serving in the ordinary courts, she became president of the court of first instance in Cotonou, and later in the court of appeals and other high courts before becoming a judge in the administrative chamber of Benin's supreme court, and the first woman member of that court. In 1993, she became the first woman to be appointed as a judge to the new stand-alone constitutional court in Benin, and later that year was elected president of it by her fellow members, a position which she held until 1998, when she was succeeded by Conceptia Denis Ouinsou. She","\"Suzanne Côté\"\nSuzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted her to become a teacher, young Suzanne enjoyed reading about high profile legal cases. Côté","\"Robert D. Rucker\"\nand practiced general law in East Chicago, Indiana. Justice Rucker was appointed to the Indiana Supreme Court by Governor Frank O'Bannon in 1999. He is the second African American to serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana, succeeding Myra Selby, the first African American, and the first woman to ever serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana. Justice Rucker is the only Court of Appeals judge to ever be elevated to the Supreme Court. Since his appointment to the Supreme Court in 1999 he has served on the longest continuous group of justices to serve together in the Court's long","\"Noma Gurich\"\nin the Oklahoma Supreme Court, following the death of Justice Marian Opala on October 11, 2010. She was sworn in on March 31, 2011. Gurich was sworn in as to serve as the third woman on the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Justice Gurich was sworn in by fellow Justice, Yvonne Kauger. Noma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was","\"Susie Sharp\"\nSusie Sharp Susie Marshall Sharp (July 7, 1907 – March 1, 1996) was an American jurist who served as the first female chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. She was not the first woman to head the highest court in a U.S. state, but is believed to be the first woman elected to such a post in a state, like North Carolina, in which the position is elected by the people separately from that of Associate Justice. In 1965, Lorna E. Lockwood became the first female chief justice of a state supreme court, but in Arizona, the Supreme","\"Agnes Devanadera\"\nAgnes Devanadera Agnes Devanadera is the 41st Solicitor General or Attorney General of the Republic of the Philippines. She was appointed on February 22, 2007 by then-Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, succeeding Antonio Nachura who was appointed in January 2007 to the post of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. Devanadera assumed office on March 2, 2007. She is the first woman to occupy the office. Before her appointment Devanadera was a Government Corporate Counsel. She also became a candidate for the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines that was being vacated by","\"Ruth Abrams\"\nCourt Judge before then-Governor Michael Dukakis appointed her to the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts in 1978, the first woman on the Court. It would be another 19 years before another woman was appointed a justice to the SJC. Serving with distinction, she retired from the Court at the age of 70. Abrams is the daughter of Samuel Abrams, an attorney also a Harvard Law School graduate who had the unique distinction of being the first man in America to graduate from Harvard Law and have both a daughter and a son (George S. Abrams) to graduate from the law","\"Jane Mathews\"\nappointed as a part time Commissioner of the NSW Law Reform Commission from 1984 to 1989 and as head of the NSW Equal Opportunity Commission from 1985 to 1987. In addition to her legal career, Mathews was Deputy Chancellor of the University of NSW from 1992 until 1999. She was also President of the International Association of Women Judges and patron of the Women Lawyers Association of NSW. Mathews was the first woman to be appointed a judge of the NSW Supreme Court in 1987 and only the second woman in Australia to be appointed to a Supreme Court after","\"Mathilda Twomey\"\nIreland, upon moving to Ireland in 1995. On 13 April 2011, she became the first female judge in Seychelles after she was sworn in as a non-resident judge; and on 18 August 2015, she also became the first woman to be appointed Chief Judge of the Supreme Court of Seychelles after she was sworn in at the State House, Victoria, succeeding Frederick Egonda-Ntende. Mathilda Twomey Mathilda Twomey (née Butler-Payette) is a Seychellois lawyer and academic. She is the first female judge in the history of Seychelles and also the first woman to be appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court","\"Shirley Abrahamson\"\nShirley Abrahamson Shirley S. Abrahamson (born December 17, 1933) is an associate justice and former chief justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court. She was appointed to the court in 1976 by Governor Patrick Lucey, becoming the first woman to serve on Wisconsin's high court. She served as the only woman on the court from 1976 until 1993. Abrahamson was re-elected to the Supreme Court in 1979, 1989, 1999, and 2009. She became Chief Justice on August 1, 1996 and served in that capacity until April 29, 2015, when Patience Drake Roggensack was elected to the position. Abrahamson initiated a federal","\"Mata Tuatagaloa\"\n55% of all cases. Mata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a","\"Noma Gurich\"\nNoma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was appointed to the Court following the death of long-time Justice Marian P. Opala. Gurich is the third woman in state history to be appointed to the Supreme Court. Gurich was born in South Bend, Indiana. She received a bachelor's degree in political science in 1975 from Indiana State University and","\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nwomen from practicing law was prohibited in the U.S. in 1971. In 1975, Julia Cooper Mack was appointed to the D.C. Court of Appeals, making her the first woman of color, and only the eighth woman total, to be appointed to a court of last resort. By 1993, 60 women had served on the highest court in forty states, the District, and the federal courts. As of 2001, women comprised 26.3% of the judgeships on state courts of last resort, 19.2% of federal district court judgeships, 20.1% of federal appellate judgeships, and as of 2018, 33.3% of the U.S. Supreme","\"Ann Claire Williams\"\nto judicial, local, national, and international communities. In addition to training new federal district court judges for many years at the Federal Judicial Center, she was the first woman of color appointed to three significant positions in the federal judiciary by Chief Justices of the United States Supreme Court. Two appointments related to the Judicial Conference of the United States, the national policy-making body for the federal courts: Chair of the Court Administration and Case Management (CACM) Committee and member of the Judicial Branch Committee. She was also appointed to the Supreme Court Fellows Program Commission. Serving as Treasurer and","\"Lyn Stuart\"\nCircuit Judge by Governor Fob James and re-elected without opposition in 1998. She resigned as a Circuit Judge upon her election to the Alabama Supreme Court. Stuart and her husband, George, have two sons and a daughter. Lyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \"\"acting\"\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time","\"Tashi Chhozom\"\nTashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to do so. She also served on the","\"Rosalie Abella\"\nof the Ontario Human Rights Commission and of the judicial inquiry into the Donald Marshall, Jr. case. She is considered one of Canada's foremost experts on human rights law, and has taught at McGill Law School in Montreal. In 2004, Prime Minister Paul Martin appointed Abella to the Supreme Court of Canada. Abella became the first Jewish woman to sit on the court. She is eligible to serve on the Supreme Court until July 1, 2021. In 1983, Abella was appointed to oversee the Royal Commission on Equality in Employment and in that role, coined the term employment equity, a","\"Diane Barz\"\nfor Yellowstone County, Montana. In 1978, Barz was elected Montana District Court judge. In 1989, Barz was appointed associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court and was the first woman to serve on the court. In 1990, Barz resigned from the court. She then served as assistant United States Attorney and then again served as Montana District Court judge. Barz died in Billings, Montana of cancer. Diane Barz Diane MacDonald Barz (August 18, 1943 – May 14, 2014) was an American judge. She was the first woman to serve as a member of the Montana Supreme Court, a position she","\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\"\nKaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed President of the Supreme Court of Mali by President Amadou Toumani Touré in May 2006, beginning her term on 20 July, the first woman to","\"All-Woman Supreme Court\"\nMinnesota Supreme Court, contained more women then men. \"\"Johnson v. Darr\"\" has since its decision been cited as legal precedent for over thirty cases. In only one of those citations was the gender of the court even mentioned. All-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme","\"Claire L'Heureux-Dubé\"\nClaire L'Heureux-Dubé Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, (born September 7, 1927) served as a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1987 to 2002. She was the first woman from Quebec and the second woman appointed to this position, after Bertha Wilson. Previously, she had been one of the first woman lawyers to handle divorce cases, and was the first woman appointed as a judge to the Quebec Superior Court and the Quebec Court of Appeal. During L'Heureux-Dubé's time on the country's top court, she earned a reputation as a steadfast feminist and supporter of minority rights. Because roughly 40 percent","\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\"\nhold the position. She retired on 1 January 2011. In 2011, Diallo was appointed to the Appeal Tribunal of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. Kaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed","\"Charlotte E. Ray\"\nSupreme Court of the District of Columbia on April 23, 1872. Her appointment was noted in the \"\"Woman's Journal\"\" and gained her inclusion as one of the \"\"Women of the Century\"\". Ray began her independent practice of commercial law in 1872, advertising in newspapers such as the \"\"New National Era and Citizen\"\", owned by Frederick Douglass. Some sources suggest that she hoped to specialize in real estate law, which would involve less appearances in court. Nonetheless, there is evidence that she was active in court. She was the first woman to practice and argue in the District of Columbia Supreme","\"David Jackson (judge)\"\nFarrenkothen, by ordering that a woman who had been previously convicted of acts of bestiality be eligible for a \"\"blue card\"\" allowing her to work with children in Queensland, and by ordering rapist Nigel Patrick Robinson be released from custody. David Jackson (judge) The Honourable Justice David Jackson is a Judge in the Supreme Court of Queensland which is the highest ranking court in the Australian State of Queensland. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Queensland on 8 October 2012. Jackson was called to the Queensland Bar in 1977 and appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1990. Jackson now sits","\"Supreme Court of Ohio\"\nstate and federal. From the election of Justice Robert R. Cupp in November 2006 to replace Democrat Alice Robie Resnick until the 2010 appointment of Eric Brown as Chief Justice, the Court was all Republican. With the January 2018 appointment of Mary DeGenaro to fill the seat vacated by Bill O'Neal, the Court went back to being all Republican; however, the election in November 2018 of Michael Donnelly and Melody Stewart, the first African-American woman elected to the Ohio Supreme Court, turned the balance of power to 5-2 Republican. Asterisks (*) next to retirement dates indicate justices who will be","\"Tashi Chhozom\"\nChhozom is married and has two children. Tashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to","\"Tahani al-Gebali\"\nTahani al-Gebali Justice Tahani al-Gebali (, born 9 November 1950-) is the previous Vice President of the Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt. In 2003 she was appointed by President Hosni Mubarak to her office, becoming by that the first woman to hold a judiciary position in Egypt, and she remained so until 32 Egyptian women were appointed to various judicial positions in 2007. On July 2012, The New York Times wrote that Supreme Constitutional Court Vice President Tahani al-Gebali advised the SCAF not to cede power to civilians until a constitution was written. This was denied by judge al-Gebali who","\"Elizabeth B. Lacy\"\nRobb appointed her to the State Corporation Commission, which had judicial as well as responsibilities. She was the first woman on the SCC. After Gerald L. Baliles was elected Governor of Virginia, he appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court as discussed below. Delegate Theodore V. Morrison Jr., a lawyer from Newport News, Virginia and part-time member of the General Assembly, was nominated and confirmed to succeed her on the SCC. On November 22, 1988, Gov. Baliles appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court, and the General Assembly confirmed her appointment in due course. She was again the first woman","\"Angie Brooks\"\nHer tenure as Permanent Representative ended in 1977, when she was appointed an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Liberia. Nominated by President Tolbert on 4 May and taking office two days later, she was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of Liberia. The daughter of a Baptist minister and one of nine children, Brooks was raised by a widowed seamstress. After a teenage marriage and divorce to Richard A. Henries (who later became Speaker of the Liberian House of Representatives), she decided to seek a higher education. Brooks partially financed her studies by working as","\"Wilhelmina Wright\"\nDistrict Court in 2000 and in 2002 he appointed her to the Minnesota Court of Appeals, on which she served from September 3, 2002, to September 26, 2012. Governor Mark Dayton appointed Wright to the Minnesota Supreme Court on August 20, 2012, with her term beginning on September 27, 2012. She is the first African American woman to serve on the court. On April 15, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Wright to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, to the seat vacated by Judge Michael J. Davis, who","\"Mata Tuatagaloa\"\nMata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts from","\"Margaret McMurdo\"\nMcMurdo briefly worked as a prosecutor and a part-time member of the Criminal Justice Commission Misconduct Tribunal from 1990 until 1991. In 1991, she was the first woman to be appointed as a judge of the District Court of Queensland. She held a simultaneous commission as a judge of the Children's Court of Queensland from 1993 until 1998. She was appointed directly as president of the Queensland Court of Appeal, without having previously been a member of the Supreme Court. She served from 30 July 1998 until she resigned in October 2016. She was the first woman appointed to lead","\"Fathima Beevi\"\nFathima Beevi M. Fathima Beevi (born 30 April 1927) is a former judge of the Supreme Court of India. Appointed to the tribunal in 1989, she became the first female judge to be a part of the Supreme court of India, and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any of the higher judiciaries in country. On her retirement from the court, she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and later as the Governor of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu from 1997 to 2001. Fathima Beevi was born on 30 April 1927 at Pathanamthitta,","\"Virginia Linder\"\na professor at Willamette's law school. Linder was the first woman elected to the Oregon Supreme Court; all previous female justices had been appointed to fill vacancies. She was also the first ever openly lesbian member of a state supreme court anywhere in the nation and the first openly LGBT person elected as a non-incumbent to a state supreme court. When in office, she served as one of eight openly LGBT supreme court justices in the United States, alongside fellow Oregonian Rives Kistler, Colorado Supreme Court justice Monica Marquez, Hawaii Supreme Court justice Sabrina McKenna, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court justice","\"Sujata Manohar\"\nwoman judge of that court. In January, 1994, she was appointed Chief Justice of the High Court of Bombay, the first woman to hold that post. In April, 1994, she was transferred as the Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court, again the first woman to hold that post. At the end of 1994 (November), after 16 years as a High Court judge, she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of India, the highest Indian court, from which post she retired in 1999. As a judge, she took a strongly independent stance, defending the rule of law","\"All-Woman Supreme Court\"\nAll-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme court in 1924. The case, styled \"\"Johnson v. Darr (114 Tex 516)\"\", involved a so-called \"\"secret trust\"\" under which the Woodmen of the World were claiming ownership of two tracts of land in the city. The high court","\"Joette Katz\"\nunit in Bridgeport, Connecticut. She served as Chief of Legal Services for the Office of the Chief Public Defender from 1983 to 1989 and was the first woman to serve in this role in Connecticut. Katz was nominated for the Superior Court bench by Gov. William A. O'Neill in 1989. She was elevated to the state Supreme Court by Gov. Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. in 1992. Her appointment at age 39 made her the youngest justice ever appointed to the Connecticut Supreme Court. She was reappointed by Gov. John G. Rowland in 2001 and Gov. M. Jodi Rell in 2009","\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nin 1880, she became the first woman lawyer to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court. Even as women began to practice law, there were still few female judges. In 1884, the District of Columbia trial court appointed Marilla Ricker to the position of United States Commissioner. In 1886, the first woman to graduate from Pennsylvania Law School was appointed master in chancery for the city of Philadelphia. By 1907, Evanston, Illinois elected a woman, Catherine Waugh McCulloch to serve as a justice of the peace. In 1914, Georgia Bullock was appointed the \"\"woman judge\"\" of Los Angeles, in","\"Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera\"\nAmeurfina Melencio-Herrera Ameurfina Aguinaldo Melencio-Herrera (born 11 May 1922) served as an Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court from 1979-92. She was the second woman appointed to the Supreme Court, filling the vacancy left by the retirement of the first female Supreme Court Justice, Cecilia Muñoz-Palma. Born in Cabanatuan City to Jose P. and Carmen (née Aguinaldo) Melencio, Herrera is a granddaughter of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines. Among the future Justice's baptismal godfathers was Supreme Court Justice George A. Malcolm, who also happened to be the founder of the law school she would later attend,","\"Mavis Gibson\"\nof Appeal of the Supreme Court of Namibia. On her retirement in April 2008 she was the longest-serving member of the High Court. Mavis Gibson Mavis Gibson is a Zimbabwean lawyer and judge who was the first black woman appointed to High Court of Zimbabwe, and the first female and longest serving-justice of the High Court of Namibia. Born Mavis Gumede in Zimbabwe, Gibson was originally a journalist. In the 1970s, she was a barrister with chambers in Lincoln's Inn, London. Gibson was a Judge of the High Court of Zimbabwe for eleven years, and the country's first black woman","\"Supreme Court of Nepal\"\nappointed to led different departments of the Supreme Court and offer administrative assistance to the Court. Officers of the Supreme Court are appointed by Government of Nepal under the recommendation of the Judicial Service Commission. Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed from among the judges who have worked for seven years as judges of the High Courts, or Gazetted first class officer of Judicial Service for minimum 12 years or have worked as any Senior Advocate or Advocate with minimum practicing experience of fifteen years, or a distinguished jurist who has worked for minimum 15 years in the judicial","\"Lyn Stuart\"\nLyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \"\"acting\"\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time of her initial appointment, she had been an Associate Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court since 2001, which was the longest tenure for any Republican in the Court's history. She had been thrice elected as an Associate","\"Judith Nakamura\"\nIn 2015, Governor Martinez named Nakamura to the New Mexico Supreme Court, to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Richard C. Bosson. Her appointment gave the supreme court a female majority for the first time. A lawsuit challenging Nakamura's appointment, because she was nominated before her predecessor had actually left office, was dismissed by the courts. Nakamura was re-elected to a new term on the Supreme Court in November 2016, defeating her Democratic challenger Michael Vigil by 391,000 votes to 361,000 (52% to 48%). Nakamura became the first Republican woman elected to the Court in the state's history,","\"Supreme Court of India\"\nHegde, R. F. Nariman, U. U. Lalit, L. Nageswara Rao and Indu Malhotra—have been appointed to the supreme court directly from the bar (i.e. who were practising advocates). The supreme court saw its first woman judge when Justice M. Fathima Beevi was sworn into office in 1989. The seventh and the most recent woman judge in the court is Justice Indu Malhotra. In 1968, Justice Mohammad Hidayatullah became the first Muslim Chief Justice of India. In 2000, Justice K. G. Balakrishnan became the first judge from the \"\"dalit\"\" community. In 2007 he also became the first \"\"dalit\"\" Chief Justice of","\"Jane Mathews\"\nThe Commission covered topics as diverse as abortion, domestic violence, the police and courts’ treatment of rape victims and discrimination faced by gays and lesbians. The Commission ran from 1974 until 1977. Following which Mathews was appointed a Crown Prosecutor in 1977. Ruth McColl described Mathews as a multiple member of the club, being the first woman appointed a judge in NSW, first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of NSW and first woman President of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. Mathews initial appointment as a judge was to the District Court of NSW in 1980, during which she was also","\"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates\"\nultimately decided that Breyer seemed \"\"heartless.\"\" \"\"I don't see enough humanity\"\", Clinton told his staff. \"\"I want a judge with soul.\"\" Clinton then considered a list of \"\"firsts\"\" for diversity purposes: David Tatel, a Washington lawyer who had served in the Carter Administration who would be the first blind justice; Jose Cabranes, a district court judge who would be the first Hispanic justice, and D.C. Circuit judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who, Stephanopoulos writes, \"\"would be the first Jewish justice since Abe Fortas, and the first woman to be appointed by a Democrat. More important, she was a pioneer in the","\"Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey\"\nthe Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland from 2005 to 2007. On 5 November 2008, it was announced she would be appointed to the Bench of the High Court of Justiciary and Court of Session, Scotland's Supreme Courts, in succession to Lord McEwan, who retired. She took the judicial title, Lady Stacey. Thom married Andrew Stacey in 1981; the couple have two sons. Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey Valerie Elizabeth Stacey, Lady Stacey is a Scottish lawyer, and a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the country's Supreme Courts. She was the first woman ever elected Vice-Dean of the"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Sandra Day O'Connor\\\"\\nCounty Superior Court serving from 1975 to 1979 when she was elevated to the Arizona State Court of Appeals. She served on the Court of Appeals-Division One until 1981 when she was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Ronald Reagan. On July 7, 1981, Reagan – who had pledged during his 1980 presidential campaign to appoint the first woman to the Court – announced he would nominate O'Connor as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court to replace the retiring Potter Stewart. O'Connor received notification from President Reagan of her nomination on the day prior to the announcement and\",\n \"\\\"Presidency of Bill Clinton\\\"\\nher the second woman to serve on the Supreme Court after Sandra Day O'Connor. Harry Blackmun retired in 1994, and Clinton successfully nominated Breyer to succeed Blackmun. The appointments did not greatly affect the ideological balance of the Rehnquist Court, as conservatives continued to hold a narrow majority on the Supreme Court. Clinton also appointed 66 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals and 305 judges to the United States district courts. Among Clinton's appellate appointees were future Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor, as well as Merrick Garland, who was nominated to the Supreme Court in 2016. Clinton inherited\",\n \"\\\"Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States\\\"\\nCourt justices were males until 1981, when Ronald Reagan fulfilled his 1980 campaign promise to place a woman on the Court, which he did with the appointment of Sandra Day O'Connor. O'Connor was later joined on the Court by Ruth Bader Ginsburg, appointed by Bill Clinton in 1993. After O'Connor retired in 2006, Ginsburg would be joined by Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan, who were successfully appointed to the Court in 2009 and 2010, respectively, by Barack Obama. The only other woman to be nominated to the Court was Harriet Miers, whose nomination to succeed O'Connor by George W. Bush\",\n \"\\\"Sandra Day O'Connor High School (Arizona)\\\"\\nSandra Day O'Connor High School (Arizona) Sandra Day O’Connor High School, part of the Deer Valley Unified School District (DVUSD), is located just west of I-17 and north of Happy Valley Road in Phoenix, Arizona. The campus is named after former Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, who grew up in Arizona, served as an assistant attorney general, was member of the state senate, and eventually became the first woman appointed as a Supreme Court Justice. When confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 1981, O’Connor was the only sitting member of the Court who had been elected to a public\",\n \"\\\"Burger Court\\\"\\nin 1971, and Nixon replaced them with Lewis Powell and William Rehnquist. In 1975, Douglas stepped down from the court, and President Gerald Ford appointed John Paul Stevens to replace him. In 1981, Stewart retired, and President Ronald Reagan appointed Sandra Day O'Connor to replace him. O'Connor was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court. The era of the Burger Court ended in 1986 when Burger retired. He was succeeded as Chief Justice by William Rehnquist, who was elevated to the position of Chief Justice by President Reagan. The Burger Court issued several notable rulings touching on many\",\n \"\\\"Margaret White (judge)\\\"\\nMargaret White (judge) Margaret Jean White (born 4 June 1943) is a former Supreme Court of Queensland justicethe first woman to sit on the Supreme Court of Queensland. White was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1992 and was elevated to an Appeals Court Justice in 2010 until retirement in 2013. She has also previously served as a law lecturer at the University of Queensland. In August 2016, White was appointed joint Commissioner with Mick Gooda for the Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory, replacing Brian Ross Martin. White became an inaugural member\",\n \"\\\"Florence Rita Arrey\\\"\\nfirst woman to be appointed State Counsel in Cameroon in 1974. She was appointed to the Court of Appeal in 1984 and in 1990 became the first woman appointed Chief Justice. In 2000, she was appointed to the Supreme Court of Cameroon. Arrey was elected an ad litem Judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) by the United Nations General Assembly in 2003. In 2012, she was elected Vice President of the ICTR and Judge of the Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals. In 2014, Arrey was appointed Director of Judicial Professions in the Ministry of Justice Cameroon. She\",\n \"\\\"All-Woman Supreme Court\\\"\\nsupreme court again until 1982, when on July 25 Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated by Harriet O'Neill. It would be 66 years (2015) before another state high court, this time the\",\n \"\\\"Jean Dubofsky\\\"\\nundergraduate, and then got a degree from Harvard Law School in 1967. She served as legislative assistant to U.S. Senator Walter Mondale from 1967 to 1969, then moved to Boulder, Colorado to practice law there. In 1975 she was appointed Deputy Attorney General for Colorado. In 1979, Dubofsky became the first female justice on the Colorado Supreme Court and the youngest person ever appointed to the court, at age 37. She was the 11th woman to be appointed to any state supreme court. She served there until 1987. Dubofsky returned to private practice in 1988. In 1992, Colorado citizens voted\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Texas\\\"\\nJustices, subject to Senate confirmation, to serve out the remainder of an unexpired term until the next general election. , seven of the current Justices, a majority, were originally appointed by Governor Rick Perry. The current Justices, like all the Judges of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, are all Republican. The place numbers have no special meaning as all justices are elected statewide, except that the Chief Justice position is considered \\\"\\\"Place 1\\\"\\\". Hortense Sparks Ward, who became the first woman to pass the Texas Bar Exam in 1910, was appointed Special Chief Justice of an all-female Texas Supreme\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Puerto Rico\\\"\\nfill three vacancies. Added to one Justice already on the Court, appointed by another pro-statehood Governor, the justices appointed by statehooders became a majority in the Court. Four women have been appointed justices since 1952; one of them, Miriam Naveira, was Chief Justice for a period of one year. Only one black, Justice Erick Kolthoff, has served in the Court. He is also the Court's only Protestant. The recently retired Chief Justice, Liana Fiol Matta, appointed by Gov. Alejandro García Padilla, was the second woman to hold the post, succeeding Federico Hernández Denton, who was appointed in 2004 by Governor\",\n \"\\\"Maria Lourdes Sereno\\\"\\nUnited Nations, World Bank, and US Agency for International Development. Sereno served as a co-counsel with Justice Florentino Feliciano on the Fraport case in Singapore, in which the Republic of the Philippines won the case. In August 2010, she was appointed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, its 169th Member and the first appointee to the High Court by President Benigno Aquino III. Sereno, the 13th woman appointed as Justice of the Supreme Court, was the youngest appointee to the court since Manuel Moran in 1945 until Marvic Leonen surpassed her at the age of 49 in\",\n \"\\\"Ruby Kless Sondock\\\"\\nRuby Kless Sondock Justice Ruby Kless Sondock (born April 26, 1926 in Houston, Texas) was the first woman to serve on the Texas Supreme Court. Sondock initially attended the University of Houston Law Center in order to become a legal secretary, but she was admitted to the state bar a year before her graduation as valedictorian of her class (1962). Sondock was appointed to the Harris County Domestic Relations Court No. 5 in 1973 and to the 234th District Court in 1977. Justice Sondock was the first woman to be appointed as a State District Judge in Harris County, Texas.\",\n \"\\\"Néstor Kirchner\\\"\\nnames of a number of potential candidates, who were then evaluated by several non-governmental organizations, who assessed if the candidate was suitable as a judge. The ministry of justice compiled all the support and criticism, and the president then decided which candidate would be proposed to the Congress, which made the final decision, as under the previous system. Raúl Zaffaroni, a former FREPASO politician, was the first judicial appointment under the new system. He was followed by Elena Highton de Nolasco, the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court. The appointment of Carmen Argibay (another female judge) was controversial, since\",\n \"\\\"Chief Justice of Canada\\\"\\nlongest serving Canadian chief justice (), and was the first woman to hold the position. The Chief Justice is appointed by the Governor General-in-Council under the federal \\\"\\\"Supreme Court Act\\\"\\\" on the advice of the Prime Minister. The appointment is subject to the \\\"\\\"Supreme Court Act\\\"\\\", which governs the administration and appointment of judges of the court. By this component of the Constitution of Canada, Judges appointed to the court must be \\\"\\\"a judge of a superior court of a province or a barrister or advocate of at least ten years standing at the bar of a province.\\\"\\\" Tradition dictates\",\n \"\\\"Judith Kaye\\\"\\nfemale partner. Mario Cuomo, a Democrat, made a campaign promise in his successful 1982 campaign for governor of New York to appoint a woman to the New York Court of Appeals—the state's highest court. When the first vacancy arose, however, no woman appeared on the list submitted by the state Commission on Judicial Selection. After another vacancy occurred, however, the commission listed two women on its list of seven candidates: Kaye (who was at the time 44 years old and a commercial litigator) and Betty Weinberg Ellerin (a judge on the New York Supreme Court, the trial court in New\",\n \"\\\"Cecilia Muñoz-Palma\\\"\\nCecilia Muñoz-Palma Cecilia Muñoz-Palma (November 22, 1913 — January 2, 2006) was a Filipino jurist and the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of the Philippines. She was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Ferdinand Marcos on October 29, 1973, and served until she reached the then-mandatory retirement age of 65. While on the Court, Muñoz-Palma penned several opinions adverse to the martial law government of her appointer, President Marcos. After retiring from the Court, she became a leading figure in the political opposition against Marcos, and was elected to the Batasang Pambansa as an Assemblywoman from Quezon\",\n \"\\\"Désirée Bernard\\\"\\nthe first woman to be Chancellor of the Anglican Diocese of Guyana. Désirée Bernard Désirée Patricia Bernard (born 2 March 1939) is a Guyanan lawyer and jurist who was the country's first female judge of the High Court in 1980 and Justice of Appeal of the Supreme Court in 1992. She was appointed Chief Justice of Guyana in 1996, Chancellor of the Judiciary of Guyana and the Caribbean in 2001 and a Judge of the Caribbean Court of Justice in 2005. In 2014, she was appointed to the Bermuda Court of Appeal. Bernard was born in Georgetown on 2 March\",\n \"\\\"Shan Tennent\\\"\\nthe state's largest prison. The subsequent report resulted in a number of sackings, and ultimately led to the decision to completely rebuild the prison. Tennent was appointed to the Supreme Court of Tasmania on 15 March 2005 by Governor William Cox, making her the first woman to sit on the court in its 180-year history. Tennent retired with effect on 3 November 2017. Shan Tennent Shan Eve Tennent is a former Australian judge. She was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Tasmania between March 2005 and October 2017, and was the first woman to be appointed to the Court.\",\n \"\\\"Ihsan Barakat\\\"\\nForum for Women. In December 2010, Barakat was appointed as the country's first female Attorney General, supervising sixty district attorneys, including only one other woman, and representing the government in the court of appeals. At the time she said, \\\"\\\"The position will put to a test women's capabilities ... Some of my peers were angered by my appointment.\\\"\\\" Barakat was appointed to the Supreme Court in September 2017, making her the first woman to reach the highest position in the country's judiciary. In January 2018, she was appointed as a judge in the Cassation Court, the judicial authority over all\",\n \"\\\"Eva Wanasundera\\\"\\nGeneral and the first woman Solicitor General and first ever woman Attorney General of Sri Lanka. Eva Wanasundera served as Acting Attorney General 16 times before her appointment as Attorney General. she represented Sri Lanka at key conferences abroad. On 7 July 2012 she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka. Wanasundera, being a senior member of the Supreme Court, has acted as Chief Justice in the absence of Chief Justice K. Sripavan. She retired two months early from the Supreme Court on 14 December 2018. Eva Wanasundera Shanthi Eva Wanasundera PC (b. January 1954)\",\n \"\\\"Margaret Nyland\\\"\\ninvestigate the adequacy of the child protection system in South Australia. In 1993 Nyland was elevated to the Supreme Court. South Australia was the first commonwealth jurisdiction to appoint a woman to the Supreme Court when Roma Mitchell was appointed in 1965. Mitchell retired as Dame Roma in 1983, and it took a further ten years before the second woman, Nyland, was appointed to the Supreme Court. Nyland was the judge in a number of high profile criminal trials, including that of Michelle Burgess and Kevin Matthews for the murder of Carolyn Matthews, Mark Errin Rust for the murders of\",\n \"\\\"Louisiana Supreme Court\\\"\\nLouisiana State University Law Center in Baton Rouge 1969. In 1984, she was elected District Judge for the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish. In 1994, she was elected Chief Judge of that Court. Justice Johnson began serving on the Supreme Court in 1994. She was not elected but appointed to the post after the U.S. government sued the state to insure that at least one seat on the Supreme Court be held by a minority person. The state expanded the court from six to seven seats and appointed Johnson at that time. She is the first African-American woman to\",\n \"\\\"Women in law\\\"\\npassed on April 13, 1892, which permitted the admission of women as solicitors. Helen Kinnear (1894 – 1970) was a Canadian lawyer who was the first federally appointed woman judge in Canada. She was the first woman in the British Commonwealth to be created a King's Counsel and the first in the Commonwealth appointed to a county-court bench and the first female lawyer in Canada to appear as counsel before the Supreme Court in Canada in 1935. Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain (born 1924) is a Quebec lawyer, judge and politician who was the first woman elected to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec,\",\n \"\\\"Brenda Hale, Baroness Hale of Richmond\\\"\\nOn 5 September 2017, Hale was appointed as President of the Supreme Court, and was sworn in on 2 October 2017. She is the third person and first woman to serve the role, which was established in 2009. Hale is one of three women to have been appointed to the Supreme Court (alongside Lady Black and Lady Arden). Since July 30 2018, Hale has been a non-permanent judge of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong. Alongside Beverley McLachlin, she is the first woman to serve in that court. Hale is Honorary President of the Cambridge University Law Society.\",\n \"\\\"Conchita Carpio-Morales\\\"\\nas a Pasay City RTC judge in 1986. In 1994, then President Fidel V. Ramos appointed her to the Court of Appeals, where she eventually headed the 7th Division as Associate Justice. In 2002, upon the unanimous endorsement of the members of the Judicial and Bar Council, Carpio Morales was appointed to the Supreme Court (SC) as Supreme Court Associate Justice by then-President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. She was only the tenth woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court. In \\\"\\\"De Castro v Judicial and Bar Council (2010)\\\"\\\", the question of whether or not then-President Arroyo was allowed to appoint\",\n \"\\\"Juanita Kidd Stout\\\"\\nAfrican-American woman in the US to be elected to a judgeship. On November 15, 1959, Justice Stout appeared on the game show \\\"\\\"What's My Line?\\\"\\\" from that position. She later was appointed to the Court of Common Pleas, where she specialized in homicide cases. In 1988 she was appointed to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, the first African-American woman in the United States to serve on the Supreme Court of any state. That year her husband died. She served for one year before obligatory retirement at age 70. Stout died in Philadelphia in 1998. Juanita Kidd Stout Juanita Kidd Stout\",\n \"\\\"Women in law in Canada\\\"\\nwomen of the day including Emily Stowe and Lady Aberdeen. With the support of the Premier, Oliver Mowat, legislation was passed on April 13, 1892, which permitted the admission of women as solicitors. Helen Kinnear (1894 – 1970) was a Canadian lawyer who was the first federally appointed woman judge in Canada. She was the first woman in the British Commonwealth to be created a King's Counsel and the first in the Commonwealth appointed to a county-court bench and the first female lawyer in Canada to appear as counsel before the Supreme Court in Canada in 1935. Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain (born\",\n \"\\\"Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines\\\"\\nAssociate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines An Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines is one of 15 members of the Philippine Supreme Court, the highest court in the Philippines. The Chief Justice presides over the High Court, but carries only 1 of the 15 votes in the court. Traditionally, the Chief Justice is deemed as \\\"\\\"primus inter pares\\\"\\\" (\\\"\\\"first among equals\\\"\\\") among the Justices. Until 1973, only men were appointed as Associate Justices to the Court. Cecilia Muñoz-Palma, an appointee of President Ferdinand Marcos, was the first woman to sit on the Court. Since\",\n \"\\\"Suzanne Côté\\\"\\nto Gerald R. Tremblay, who is also a lawyer practicing in the province of Quebec. Suzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted\",\n \"\\\"Cynthia D. Kinser\\\"\\nCynthia D. Kinser Cynthia Dinah Kinser (born December 20, 1951) is a Virginia lawyer who served as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia. Justice Kinser was elected by the Virginia General Assembly to her first 12-year term to the Virginia Supreme Court in 1998, after being appointed by Governor George Allen to fill a 1997 vacancy. Justice Kinser was elected to a second 12-year term during the 2010 session of the General Assembly. Justice Kinser became Chief Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court on February 1, 2011. She is the first woman to hold the office of\",\n \"\\\"Violette Neatley Anderson\\\"\\na court reporting agency, as an assistant prosecuting attorney, and became vice-president of the Cook County Bar Association (1920-1926). Additionally, by becoming one of the first Black woman to graduate from law school in Illinois, she also became the first African-American woman admitted to practice by examination by the state board of examiners, the African-American woman admitted to practice before the Supreme Court, the first woman to engage in her own active law practice in the state of Illinois, the first African American woman admitted to the United States District Court, Eastern Division of Illinois, the African American woman appointed\",\n \"\\\"Ruby Kless Sondock\\\"\\nSondock was appointed to the Texas Supreme Court following the death of Associate Justice James G. Denton on June 10, 1982. Sondock served from June 25 to December 31 of that year, completing Denton's term. Sondock declined to seek election to the Supreme Court and instead ran successfully for reelection to her District Court seat the following year. Sondock was the court's first female justice, with the exception of a special all-woman court convened in 1925 to hear a single case. Justice Sondock formed part of the majority of the Texas Supreme Court in the landmark case of \\\"\\\"Helicopteros Nacionales\",\n \"\\\"Calvin Coolidge\\\"\\nthe court's three liberal justices who would often vote to uphold New Deal legislation. President Franklin D. Roosevelt later appointed Stone to be chief justice. Coolidge nominated 17 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals, and 61 judges to the United States district courts. He appointed judges to various specialty courts as well, including Genevieve R. Cline, who became the first woman named to the federal judiciary when Coolidge placed her on the United States Customs Court in 1928. Coolidge also signed the Judiciary Act of 1925 into law, allowing the Supreme Court more discretion over its workload. After\",\n \"\\\"Lynne J. Boomgaarden\\\"\\nUniversity of Wyoming College of Law. In December 2017 Governor Matt Mead appointed Boomgaarden to the Wyoming Supreme Court. Boomgaarden replaced Justice William U. Hill who retired on February 17, 2018. She was sworn into office on March 12, 2018. Boomgaarden is the third woman appointed the Wyoming Supreme Court. Lynne J. Boomgaarden Lynne J. Boomgaarden is an American judge who serves as an Associate Justice of the Wyoming Supreme Court. Boomgaarden received her Bachelor of Science from the University of Wyoming in 1983 and her Juris Doctor with honor from the University of Wyoming College of Law in 1991.\",\n \"\\\"State Bar of Arizona\\\"\\non to become the first woman United States Attorney in the District of Arizona and Arizona's first woman federal judge.
1961—Lorna Lockwood becomes the first woman Arizona Supreme Court Justice and goes on to become the first woman in the United States to be Chief Justice of a State Supreme Court.
1962—The \\\"\\\"Arizona Bar Journal\\\"\\\" debuts.
1965-Hayzel B. Daniels became the first African American judge in Arizona state history. His appointment became a national news story.
1966—In a landmark ruling the United States Supreme Court overturns the conviction of Arizonan Ernesto Miranda, ruling that his confession was not voluntarily given\",\n \"\\\"Dana Fabe\\\"\\nthe retirement of U.S. Supreme Court Justice David Souter, U.S. Senator Mark Begich recommended her as a possible successor in a letter to President Barack Obama. Dana Fabe Dana Anderson Fabe (born March 29, 1951) was a member of the Alaska Supreme Court from March 1996 until her retirement in June 2016. She served three terms as the court's Chief Justice (2000–2003, 2006–2009, 2012–2015). She was the first woman appointed to the Alaska Supreme Court and the Alaska Supreme Court's first female Chief Justice. A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, she grew up in the city's Hyde Park neighborhood and attended\",\n \"\\\"Susan Kenny\\\"\\nWar Crimes case, and in the International Court of Justice in East Timor (Portugal v Australia), and Nauru v Australia. Kenny was a President of the Administrative Review Council from 9 February 1993 to 30 September 1995. She was appointed a Queen’s Counsel in 1996. Kenny was appointed a Judge of the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Victoria sitting between 25 July 1997 and 15 October 1998, the first woman to be appointed to this court. Kenny was sworn in as a judge of the Federal Court on 16 October 1998. In November 2010, she was appointed\",\n \"\\\"Chief Justice of Canada\\\"\\nofficial documents or receiving credentials of newly appointed high commissioners and ambassadors. The current Chief Justice is Richard Wagner, who took office on December 18, 2017, replacing Beverley McLachlin, the first woman to hold this position. Born in Montreal on April 2, 1957, he had been a puisne Supreme Court justice for at the time of his elevation to chief justice. He previously sat on the Quebec Court of Appeal. Since the Supreme Court was established in 1875, the following 18 persons have served as Chief Justice: This graphical timeline depicts the length of each justice's tenure as chief justice:\",\n \"\\\"Margarita Argúas\\\"\\nMargarita Argúas Margarita Argúas (29 October 1902 – 27 July 1986) was an Argentine lawyer who pioneered participation of women into the legal profession. She was the first woman to hold a chair in the law faculty at the University of Buenos Aires, first woman to be appointed to the National Academy of Law and Social Sciences, as well as the first woman to serve on the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation. Internationally, she was the first woman to become president of the International Law Association, serving from 1968 to 1970 and was a member of the\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Texas\\\"\\nHattie Leah Henenberg, and Ruth Virginia Brazzil, met for five months and ultimately ruled in favor of Woodmen of the World. On July 25, 1982, Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace the Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated\",\n \"\\\"Cheri Beasley\\\"\\nCheri Beasley Cheri L. Beasley (born February 14, 1966) is an Associate Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. Beasley previously served on the North Carolina Court of Appeals. She was elected to the court in 2008, defeating incumbent Douglas McCullough. In that election, Beasley became the first black woman to win election to statewide office in North Carolina without first being appointed by a governor. In December 2012, Gov. Beverly Perdue appointed Beasley to the North Carolina Supreme Court, filling the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Patricia Timmons-Goodson. She was elected to a full eight-year term in\",\n \"\\\"Reubin Askew\\\"\\nexpressed a progressive model in his appointments, naming the first black Justice of the State Supreme Court, Joseph Woodrow Hatchett. He appointed M. Athalie Range as Secretary of the Department of Community Affairs; she was the first black person appointed to state government since Reconstruction and the first woman to head a state agency in Florida. In 1978 Askew appointed Jesse J. McCrary Jr. as secretary of state; he was the first black person to hold a cabinet-level office in Florida in the modern era. After the 1972 U.S. Supreme Court decision in \\\"\\\"Furman v. Georgia\\\"\\\" effectively overturned existing state\",\n \"\\\"Anne MacKenzie (judge)\\\"\\nto the Supreme Court of British Columbia in 1996. MacKenzie was the first woman to be Associate Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia and the third person ever to be appointed to Associate Chief Justice in the history of the Supreme Court. The associate chief justice is the second-ranked judge on the province's superior trial court. In 2010, MacKenzie replaced Elizabeth Bennett as the jurist presiding over the corruption trails that resulted from the BC Legislature Raids. Anne MacKenzie (judge) Anne MacKenzie is a judge of the Court of Appeal of British Columbia since January 1, 2012.\",\n \"\\\"Miriam Naveira\\\"\\nMiriam Naveira Miriam Naveira de Merly (July 28, 1934 – April 15, 2018) was a Puerto Rican jurist who served in the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 1985 to 2004. Naveira was the first woman to serve on the court as well as the first female Chief Justice (2003-2004). Naveira was born in Santurce, Puerto Rico, in 1934. She obtained her Bachelor's Degree in chemistry from the College of Mount Saint Vincent and her law degree from the University of Puerto Rico. Naveira was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1985 by Governor Rafael Hernández Colón, becoming the first\",\n \"\\\"Ihsan Barakat\\\"\\nIhsan Barakat Ihsan Zuhdi Barakat (born 1964) is a Jordanian jurist who was the country's first female Attorney General and the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2017. Barakat's mother was a teacher. She graduated from the University of Jordan in 1986. Barakat set up her own law firm in 1988, attracting high profile clients including the Central Bank of Jordan. She was appointed as a judge in 2002 at the Court of First Instance in Amman and transferred to the Appeals Court in 2004. She also served as director of the Directorate of International Relations at\",\n \"\\\"Lai Siu Chiu\\\"\\n1994, she was sworn in as the first female High Court Judge to the Supreme Court of Singapore. She retired from the Supreme Court on October 30, 2013. In 2015, she returned to the Supreme Court when she was appointed to become a Senior Judge of the court. She was the only woman to be appointed as a Senior Judge. In 2016, Lai was inducted into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame. Lai became the first deputy chair of the Children's Charities Association in the 1980s and later became chair of the organization. Between 2006 and 2013, she was the\",\n \"\\\"Mary Yu\\\"\\nwas appointed by Washington Governor Jay Inslee to the Washington Supreme Court, making her the first openly LGBTQ member of the court, in addition to the first Latina-American and Asian-American. She is the 11th woman to serve on the Washington Supreme Court (and one of six currently serving), the first person of Asian descent, the third person of Hispanic descent, and the first Hispanic woman. Yu, who is openly gay, is also the first LGBT person to hold this position. Yu is one of twelve LGBT state supreme court justices currently serving in the United States. She was sworn in\",\n \"\\\"Betty Roberts\\\"\\ndue to her gender, as the Chief Judge had been against the nomination of a woman to the court. Prior to completing her term on the court, Roberts resigned on February 8, 1982, when she was appointed by Governor Victor G. Atiyeh to the Oregon Supreme Court. She was appointed to replace the retiring Thomas Tongue on Oregon's highest court, where she was again the first woman on that court. She then won election to a full six-year term on the court later in 1982. In 1982, she wrote the opinion in \\\"\\\"State v. Charles\\\"\\\" (293 Or. 273), which adopted\",\n \"\\\"Florence K. Murray\\\"\\nstate senate and served from 1949 to 1956. She was the first woman to serve as a state senator in Rhode Island. She was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1952. In 1956, she was the first woman appointed as a Superior Court judge in Rhode Island. In 1978, she was appointed Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Superior Court. In November 1979, she was elected by the Rhode Island General Assembly as an associate justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court. She was the first female supreme court justice in Rhode Island. She retired from the court\",\n \"\\\"Rosemary Barkett\\\"\\nwhere she was the first woman to win the Miller Memorial award for outstanding senior graduate After nearly a decade in private practice, Barkett was appointed as a state circuit court judge in 1979, by Governor Bob Graham. She advanced to higher judicial offices, as the Chief Judge of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of the State of Florida and as an Appellate Judge on the Fourth District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida in 1984. The following year she was appointed by Governor Graham to the Florida Supreme Court, the first woman to serve in this position. In\",\n \"\\\"Women in the United States judiciary\\\"\\nof 76. Florence Allen became both the first woman to be elected to the positions of general jurisdiction court in 1920 and the first female state appellate judge through her election to the Ohio Supreme Court in 1922. She later became the first female federal appellate judge, appointed to the 6th Circuit in 1933. The Los Angeles Women's Judge Georgia Bullock was finally appointed to an 'official' judgeship in 1931. The first female judge to serve on a federal district court, Burnita Shelton Matthews, was appointed in 1949 to the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Barring\",\n \"\\\"Margarita Argúas\\\"\\nfirst woman appointed to the Argentine National Academy of Law and Social Sciences and that same year was elected as the first woman to serve as president of the International Law Association. After serving her two year term as president, she later served as vice president from 1974 to 1975 and was the president of the Argentine chapter until her death. On 7 October 1970, Argúas was appointed by President Roberto M. Levingston to the Argentine Supreme Court, to fill the remaining term of , who had died in office. With her appointment, Argúas became the first Argentine woman to\",\n \"\\\"Elisabeth Ekoué Pognon\\\"\\nwoman judge. After serving in the ordinary courts, she became president of the court of first instance in Cotonou, and later in the court of appeals and other high courts before becoming a judge in the administrative chamber of Benin's supreme court, and the first woman member of that court. In 1993, she became the first woman to be appointed as a judge to the new stand-alone constitutional court in Benin, and later that year was elected president of it by her fellow members, a position which she held until 1998, when she was succeeded by Conceptia Denis Ouinsou. She\",\n \"\\\"Suzanne Côté\\\"\\nSuzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted her to become a teacher, young Suzanne enjoyed reading about high profile legal cases. Côté\",\n \"\\\"Robert D. Rucker\\\"\\nand practiced general law in East Chicago, Indiana. Justice Rucker was appointed to the Indiana Supreme Court by Governor Frank O'Bannon in 1999. He is the second African American to serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana, succeeding Myra Selby, the first African American, and the first woman to ever serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana. Justice Rucker is the only Court of Appeals judge to ever be elevated to the Supreme Court. Since his appointment to the Supreme Court in 1999 he has served on the longest continuous group of justices to serve together in the Court's long\",\n \"\\\"Noma Gurich\\\"\\nin the Oklahoma Supreme Court, following the death of Justice Marian Opala on October 11, 2010. She was sworn in on March 31, 2011. Gurich was sworn in as to serve as the third woman on the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Justice Gurich was sworn in by fellow Justice, Yvonne Kauger. Noma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was\",\n \"\\\"Susie Sharp\\\"\\nSusie Sharp Susie Marshall Sharp (July 7, 1907 – March 1, 1996) was an American jurist who served as the first female chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. She was not the first woman to head the highest court in a U.S. state, but is believed to be the first woman elected to such a post in a state, like North Carolina, in which the position is elected by the people separately from that of Associate Justice. In 1965, Lorna E. Lockwood became the first female chief justice of a state supreme court, but in Arizona, the Supreme\",\n \"\\\"Agnes Devanadera\\\"\\nAgnes Devanadera Agnes Devanadera is the 41st Solicitor General or Attorney General of the Republic of the Philippines. She was appointed on February 22, 2007 by then-Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, succeeding Antonio Nachura who was appointed in January 2007 to the post of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. Devanadera assumed office on March 2, 2007. She is the first woman to occupy the office. Before her appointment Devanadera was a Government Corporate Counsel. She also became a candidate for the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines that was being vacated by\",\n \"\\\"Ruth Abrams\\\"\\nCourt Judge before then-Governor Michael Dukakis appointed her to the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts in 1978, the first woman on the Court. It would be another 19 years before another woman was appointed a justice to the SJC. Serving with distinction, she retired from the Court at the age of 70. Abrams is the daughter of Samuel Abrams, an attorney also a Harvard Law School graduate who had the unique distinction of being the first man in America to graduate from Harvard Law and have both a daughter and a son (George S. Abrams) to graduate from the law\",\n \"\\\"Jane Mathews\\\"\\nappointed as a part time Commissioner of the NSW Law Reform Commission from 1984 to 1989 and as head of the NSW Equal Opportunity Commission from 1985 to 1987. In addition to her legal career, Mathews was Deputy Chancellor of the University of NSW from 1992 until 1999. She was also President of the International Association of Women Judges and patron of the Women Lawyers Association of NSW. Mathews was the first woman to be appointed a judge of the NSW Supreme Court in 1987 and only the second woman in Australia to be appointed to a Supreme Court after\",\n \"\\\"Mathilda Twomey\\\"\\nIreland, upon moving to Ireland in 1995. On 13 April 2011, she became the first female judge in Seychelles after she was sworn in as a non-resident judge; and on 18 August 2015, she also became the first woman to be appointed Chief Judge of the Supreme Court of Seychelles after she was sworn in at the State House, Victoria, succeeding Frederick Egonda-Ntende. Mathilda Twomey Mathilda Twomey (née Butler-Payette) is a Seychellois lawyer and academic. She is the first female judge in the history of Seychelles and also the first woman to be appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court\",\n \"\\\"Shirley Abrahamson\\\"\\nShirley Abrahamson Shirley S. Abrahamson (born December 17, 1933) is an associate justice and former chief justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court. She was appointed to the court in 1976 by Governor Patrick Lucey, becoming the first woman to serve on Wisconsin's high court. She served as the only woman on the court from 1976 until 1993. Abrahamson was re-elected to the Supreme Court in 1979, 1989, 1999, and 2009. She became Chief Justice on August 1, 1996 and served in that capacity until April 29, 2015, when Patience Drake Roggensack was elected to the position. Abrahamson initiated a federal\",\n \"\\\"Mata Tuatagaloa\\\"\\n55% of all cases. Mata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a\",\n \"\\\"Noma Gurich\\\"\\nNoma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was appointed to the Court following the death of long-time Justice Marian P. Opala. Gurich is the third woman in state history to be appointed to the Supreme Court. Gurich was born in South Bend, Indiana. She received a bachelor's degree in political science in 1975 from Indiana State University and\",\n \"\\\"Women in the United States judiciary\\\"\\nwomen from practicing law was prohibited in the U.S. in 1971. In 1975, Julia Cooper Mack was appointed to the D.C. Court of Appeals, making her the first woman of color, and only the eighth woman total, to be appointed to a court of last resort. By 1993, 60 women had served on the highest court in forty states, the District, and the federal courts. As of 2001, women comprised 26.3% of the judgeships on state courts of last resort, 19.2% of federal district court judgeships, 20.1% of federal appellate judgeships, and as of 2018, 33.3% of the U.S. Supreme\",\n \"\\\"Ann Claire Williams\\\"\\nto judicial, local, national, and international communities. In addition to training new federal district court judges for many years at the Federal Judicial Center, she was the first woman of color appointed to three significant positions in the federal judiciary by Chief Justices of the United States Supreme Court. Two appointments related to the Judicial Conference of the United States, the national policy-making body for the federal courts: Chair of the Court Administration and Case Management (CACM) Committee and member of the Judicial Branch Committee. She was also appointed to the Supreme Court Fellows Program Commission. Serving as Treasurer and\",\n \"\\\"Lyn Stuart\\\"\\nCircuit Judge by Governor Fob James and re-elected without opposition in 1998. She resigned as a Circuit Judge upon her election to the Alabama Supreme Court. Stuart and her husband, George, have two sons and a daughter. Lyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \\\"\\\"acting\\\"\\\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time\",\n \"\\\"Tashi Chhozom\\\"\\nTashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to do so. She also served on the\",\n \"\\\"Rosalie Abella\\\"\\nof the Ontario Human Rights Commission and of the judicial inquiry into the Donald Marshall, Jr. case. She is considered one of Canada's foremost experts on human rights law, and has taught at McGill Law School in Montreal. In 2004, Prime Minister Paul Martin appointed Abella to the Supreme Court of Canada. Abella became the first Jewish woman to sit on the court. She is eligible to serve on the Supreme Court until July 1, 2021. In 1983, Abella was appointed to oversee the Royal Commission on Equality in Employment and in that role, coined the term employment equity, a\",\n \"\\\"Diane Barz\\\"\\nfor Yellowstone County, Montana. In 1978, Barz was elected Montana District Court judge. In 1989, Barz was appointed associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court and was the first woman to serve on the court. In 1990, Barz resigned from the court. She then served as assistant United States Attorney and then again served as Montana District Court judge. Barz died in Billings, Montana of cancer. Diane Barz Diane MacDonald Barz (August 18, 1943 – May 14, 2014) was an American judge. She was the first woman to serve as a member of the Montana Supreme Court, a position she\",\n \"\\\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\\\"\\nKaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed President of the Supreme Court of Mali by President Amadou Toumani Touré in May 2006, beginning her term on 20 July, the first woman to\",\n \"\\\"All-Woman Supreme Court\\\"\\nMinnesota Supreme Court, contained more women then men. \\\"\\\"Johnson v. Darr\\\"\\\" has since its decision been cited as legal precedent for over thirty cases. In only one of those citations was the gender of the court even mentioned. All-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme\",\n \"\\\"Claire L'Heureux-Dubé\\\"\\nClaire L'Heureux-Dubé Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, (born September 7, 1927) served as a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1987 to 2002. She was the first woman from Quebec and the second woman appointed to this position, after Bertha Wilson. Previously, she had been one of the first woman lawyers to handle divorce cases, and was the first woman appointed as a judge to the Quebec Superior Court and the Quebec Court of Appeal. During L'Heureux-Dubé's time on the country's top court, she earned a reputation as a steadfast feminist and supporter of minority rights. Because roughly 40 percent\",\n \"\\\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\\\"\\nhold the position. She retired on 1 January 2011. In 2011, Diallo was appointed to the Appeal Tribunal of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. Kaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed\",\n \"\\\"Charlotte E. Ray\\\"\\nSupreme Court of the District of Columbia on April 23, 1872. Her appointment was noted in the \\\"\\\"Woman's Journal\\\"\\\" and gained her inclusion as one of the \\\"\\\"Women of the Century\\\"\\\". Ray began her independent practice of commercial law in 1872, advertising in newspapers such as the \\\"\\\"New National Era and Citizen\\\"\\\", owned by Frederick Douglass. Some sources suggest that she hoped to specialize in real estate law, which would involve less appearances in court. Nonetheless, there is evidence that she was active in court. She was the first woman to practice and argue in the District of Columbia Supreme\",\n \"\\\"David Jackson (judge)\\\"\\nFarrenkothen, by ordering that a woman who had been previously convicted of acts of bestiality be eligible for a \\\"\\\"blue card\\\"\\\" allowing her to work with children in Queensland, and by ordering rapist Nigel Patrick Robinson be released from custody. David Jackson (judge) The Honourable Justice David Jackson is a Judge in the Supreme Court of Queensland which is the highest ranking court in the Australian State of Queensland. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Queensland on 8 October 2012. Jackson was called to the Queensland Bar in 1977 and appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1990. Jackson now sits\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Ohio\\\"\\nstate and federal. From the election of Justice Robert R. Cupp in November 2006 to replace Democrat Alice Robie Resnick until the 2010 appointment of Eric Brown as Chief Justice, the Court was all Republican. With the January 2018 appointment of Mary DeGenaro to fill the seat vacated by Bill O'Neal, the Court went back to being all Republican; however, the election in November 2018 of Michael Donnelly and Melody Stewart, the first African-American woman elected to the Ohio Supreme Court, turned the balance of power to 5-2 Republican. Asterisks (*) next to retirement dates indicate justices who will be\",\n \"\\\"Tashi Chhozom\\\"\\nChhozom is married and has two children. Tashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to\",\n \"\\\"Tahani al-Gebali\\\"\\nTahani al-Gebali Justice Tahani al-Gebali (, born 9 November 1950-) is the previous Vice President of the Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt. In 2003 she was appointed by President Hosni Mubarak to her office, becoming by that the first woman to hold a judiciary position in Egypt, and she remained so until 32 Egyptian women were appointed to various judicial positions in 2007. On July 2012, The New York Times wrote that Supreme Constitutional Court Vice President Tahani al-Gebali advised the SCAF not to cede power to civilians until a constitution was written. This was denied by judge al-Gebali who\",\n \"\\\"Elizabeth B. Lacy\\\"\\nRobb appointed her to the State Corporation Commission, which had judicial as well as responsibilities. She was the first woman on the SCC. After Gerald L. Baliles was elected Governor of Virginia, he appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court as discussed below. Delegate Theodore V. Morrison Jr., a lawyer from Newport News, Virginia and part-time member of the General Assembly, was nominated and confirmed to succeed her on the SCC. On November 22, 1988, Gov. Baliles appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court, and the General Assembly confirmed her appointment in due course. She was again the first woman\",\n \"\\\"Angie Brooks\\\"\\nHer tenure as Permanent Representative ended in 1977, when she was appointed an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Liberia. Nominated by President Tolbert on 4 May and taking office two days later, she was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of Liberia. The daughter of a Baptist minister and one of nine children, Brooks was raised by a widowed seamstress. After a teenage marriage and divorce to Richard A. Henries (who later became Speaker of the Liberian House of Representatives), she decided to seek a higher education. Brooks partially financed her studies by working as\",\n \"\\\"Wilhelmina Wright\\\"\\nDistrict Court in 2000 and in 2002 he appointed her to the Minnesota Court of Appeals, on which she served from September 3, 2002, to September 26, 2012. Governor Mark Dayton appointed Wright to the Minnesota Supreme Court on August 20, 2012, with her term beginning on September 27, 2012. She is the first African American woman to serve on the court. On April 15, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Wright to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, to the seat vacated by Judge Michael J. Davis, who\",\n \"\\\"Mata Tuatagaloa\\\"\\nMata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts from\",\n \"\\\"Margaret McMurdo\\\"\\nMcMurdo briefly worked as a prosecutor and a part-time member of the Criminal Justice Commission Misconduct Tribunal from 1990 until 1991. In 1991, she was the first woman to be appointed as a judge of the District Court of Queensland. She held a simultaneous commission as a judge of the Children's Court of Queensland from 1993 until 1998. She was appointed directly as president of the Queensland Court of Appeal, without having previously been a member of the Supreme Court. She served from 30 July 1998 until she resigned in October 2016. She was the first woman appointed to lead\",\n \"\\\"Fathima Beevi\\\"\\nFathima Beevi M. Fathima Beevi (born 30 April 1927) is a former judge of the Supreme Court of India. Appointed to the tribunal in 1989, she became the first female judge to be a part of the Supreme court of India, and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any of the higher judiciaries in country. On her retirement from the court, she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and later as the Governor of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu from 1997 to 2001. Fathima Beevi was born on 30 April 1927 at Pathanamthitta,\",\n \"\\\"Virginia Linder\\\"\\na professor at Willamette's law school. Linder was the first woman elected to the Oregon Supreme Court; all previous female justices had been appointed to fill vacancies. She was also the first ever openly lesbian member of a state supreme court anywhere in the nation and the first openly LGBT person elected as a non-incumbent to a state supreme court. When in office, she served as one of eight openly LGBT supreme court justices in the United States, alongside fellow Oregonian Rives Kistler, Colorado Supreme Court justice Monica Marquez, Hawaii Supreme Court justice Sabrina McKenna, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court justice\",\n \"\\\"Sujata Manohar\\\"\\nwoman judge of that court. In January, 1994, she was appointed Chief Justice of the High Court of Bombay, the first woman to hold that post. In April, 1994, she was transferred as the Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court, again the first woman to hold that post. At the end of 1994 (November), after 16 years as a High Court judge, she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of India, the highest Indian court, from which post she retired in 1999. As a judge, she took a strongly independent stance, defending the rule of law\",\n \"\\\"All-Woman Supreme Court\\\"\\nAll-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme court in 1924. The case, styled \\\"\\\"Johnson v. Darr (114 Tex 516)\\\"\\\", involved a so-called \\\"\\\"secret trust\\\"\\\" under which the Woodmen of the World were claiming ownership of two tracts of land in the city. The high court\",\n \"\\\"Joette Katz\\\"\\nunit in Bridgeport, Connecticut. She served as Chief of Legal Services for the Office of the Chief Public Defender from 1983 to 1989 and was the first woman to serve in this role in Connecticut. Katz was nominated for the Superior Court bench by Gov. William A. O'Neill in 1989. She was elevated to the state Supreme Court by Gov. Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. in 1992. Her appointment at age 39 made her the youngest justice ever appointed to the Connecticut Supreme Court. She was reappointed by Gov. John G. Rowland in 2001 and Gov. M. Jodi Rell in 2009\",\n \"\\\"Women in the United States judiciary\\\"\\nin 1880, she became the first woman lawyer to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court. Even as women began to practice law, there were still few female judges. In 1884, the District of Columbia trial court appointed Marilla Ricker to the position of United States Commissioner. In 1886, the first woman to graduate from Pennsylvania Law School was appointed master in chancery for the city of Philadelphia. By 1907, Evanston, Illinois elected a woman, Catherine Waugh McCulloch to serve as a justice of the peace. In 1914, Georgia Bullock was appointed the \\\"\\\"woman judge\\\"\\\" of Los Angeles, in\",\n \"\\\"Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera\\\"\\nAmeurfina Melencio-Herrera Ameurfina Aguinaldo Melencio-Herrera (born 11 May 1922) served as an Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court from 1979-92. She was the second woman appointed to the Supreme Court, filling the vacancy left by the retirement of the first female Supreme Court Justice, Cecilia Muñoz-Palma. Born in Cabanatuan City to Jose P. and Carmen (née Aguinaldo) Melencio, Herrera is a granddaughter of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines. Among the future Justice's baptismal godfathers was Supreme Court Justice George A. Malcolm, who also happened to be the founder of the law school she would later attend,\",\n \"\\\"Mavis Gibson\\\"\\nof Appeal of the Supreme Court of Namibia. On her retirement in April 2008 she was the longest-serving member of the High Court. Mavis Gibson Mavis Gibson is a Zimbabwean lawyer and judge who was the first black woman appointed to High Court of Zimbabwe, and the first female and longest serving-justice of the High Court of Namibia. Born Mavis Gumede in Zimbabwe, Gibson was originally a journalist. In the 1970s, she was a barrister with chambers in Lincoln's Inn, London. Gibson was a Judge of the High Court of Zimbabwe for eleven years, and the country's first black woman\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Nepal\\\"\\nappointed to led different departments of the Supreme Court and offer administrative assistance to the Court. Officers of the Supreme Court are appointed by Government of Nepal under the recommendation of the Judicial Service Commission. Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed from among the judges who have worked for seven years as judges of the High Courts, or Gazetted first class officer of Judicial Service for minimum 12 years or have worked as any Senior Advocate or Advocate with minimum practicing experience of fifteen years, or a distinguished jurist who has worked for minimum 15 years in the judicial\",\n \"\\\"Lyn Stuart\\\"\\nLyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \\\"\\\"acting\\\"\\\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time of her initial appointment, she had been an Associate Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court since 2001, which was the longest tenure for any Republican in the Court's history. She had been thrice elected as an Associate\",\n \"\\\"Judith Nakamura\\\"\\nIn 2015, Governor Martinez named Nakamura to the New Mexico Supreme Court, to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Richard C. Bosson. Her appointment gave the supreme court a female majority for the first time. A lawsuit challenging Nakamura's appointment, because she was nominated before her predecessor had actually left office, was dismissed by the courts. Nakamura was re-elected to a new term on the Supreme Court in November 2016, defeating her Democratic challenger Michael Vigil by 391,000 votes to 361,000 (52% to 48%). Nakamura became the first Republican woman elected to the Court in the state's history,\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of India\\\"\\nHegde, R. F. Nariman, U. U. Lalit, L. Nageswara Rao and Indu Malhotra—have been appointed to the supreme court directly from the bar (i.e. who were practising advocates). The supreme court saw its first woman judge when Justice M. Fathima Beevi was sworn into office in 1989. The seventh and the most recent woman judge in the court is Justice Indu Malhotra. In 1968, Justice Mohammad Hidayatullah became the first Muslim Chief Justice of India. In 2000, Justice K. G. Balakrishnan became the first judge from the \\\"\\\"dalit\\\"\\\" community. In 2007 he also became the first \\\"\\\"dalit\\\"\\\" Chief Justice of\",\n \"\\\"Jane Mathews\\\"\\nThe Commission covered topics as diverse as abortion, domestic violence, the police and courts’ treatment of rape victims and discrimination faced by gays and lesbians. The Commission ran from 1974 until 1977. Following which Mathews was appointed a Crown Prosecutor in 1977. Ruth McColl described Mathews as a multiple member of the club, being the first woman appointed a judge in NSW, first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of NSW and first woman President of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. Mathews initial appointment as a judge was to the District Court of NSW in 1980, during which she was also\",\n \"\\\"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates\\\"\\nultimately decided that Breyer seemed \\\"\\\"heartless.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"I don't see enough humanity\\\"\\\", Clinton told his staff. \\\"\\\"I want a judge with soul.\\\"\\\" Clinton then considered a list of \\\"\\\"firsts\\\"\\\" for diversity purposes: David Tatel, a Washington lawyer who had served in the Carter Administration who would be the first blind justice; Jose Cabranes, a district court judge who would be the first Hispanic justice, and D.C. Circuit judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who, Stephanopoulos writes, \\\"\\\"would be the first Jewish justice since Abe Fortas, and the first woman to be appointed by a Democrat. More important, she was a pioneer in the\",\n \"\\\"Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey\\\"\\nthe Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland from 2005 to 2007. On 5 November 2008, it was announced she would be appointed to the Bench of the High Court of Justiciary and Court of Session, Scotland's Supreme Courts, in succession to Lord McEwan, who retired. She took the judicial title, Lady Stacey. Thom married Andrew Stacey in 1981; the couple have two sons. Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey Valerie Elizabeth Stacey, Lady Stacey is a Scottish lawyer, and a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the country's Supreme Courts. She was the first woman ever elected Vice-Dean of the\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":84,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who controlled blue cross when it was formed"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["1929"],"string":"[\n \"1929\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"108"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Managed care\"\ncapitated plan (essentially an HMO), and a plan which paid service providers, such as the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Plans. One of the earliest examples is a 1910 \"\"prepaid group plan\"\" in Tacoma, Washington for lumber mills. Blue Cross (hospital care) and Blue Shield (professional service) plans began in 1929 with an prepaid plan with Baylor Hospital, spreading to other hospitals over the next several decades; these plans were largely independent of each other and controlled by statewide hospitals and physicians until the 1970s, when they became nonprofits before being converted into for-profit corporations such as Anthem. Managed care","\"Irish Blue Cross\"\nand in exceptional circumstances, utilizing reserve equipment, they can provide up to five units on a single day if necessary. In recent years the horse ambulance fleet have also provided services to the Irish film industry (when scenes involving large numbers of horses or specific stunts are being filmed). Occasionally (and unfortunately) Irish Blue Cross units have had to attend road traffic accidents involving horses injured on the public road, either in collision with vehicles or from incidents involving horseboxes or trailers. Irish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by","\"PlayStation Controller\"\ntwo sets of buttons. To compensate for the less stable grip from shifting the middle fingers' placement to the shoulders, grip handles were added to the controller. Using the simple geometric shapes of a green triangle, a red circle, a blue cross, and a pink square (, , , ) to label its action buttons rather than traditionally used letters or numbers, the PlayStation Controller established a trademark which would be incorporated heavily into the PlayStation brand. In an interview with Teiyu Goto, designer of the original PlayStation Controller, he explained what the symbols mean: The circle and cross represent","\"Blue Cross (animal charity)\"\nto a brand new purpose-built site near Ipswich, Suffolk, in 2016 and can now care for double the number of pets as the previous site was able to care for. Blue Cross also opened a new animal adoption centre in Newport, south Wales, in 2016. The Irish Blue Cross is a related party of Blue Cross. Medals have been awarded by Blue Cross to animals and people who have demonstrated bravery or heroism. While the first medals were awarded to people who helped to rescue animals, medals were awarded in 1918 to honour a number of horses which had served","\"Blue Cross Arena\"\nprofessional wrestler under the ring name Gorilla Monsoon. The arena's first tenant was the Rochester Royals NBA basketball team, who played their final two seasons in Rochester at this arena. They were joined by the Americans the next year, who have played in the arena for 63 consecutive seasons. On March 13, 1996, renovations to expand the arena took place, eliminating the permanent stage at the south end of the building. On July 24, 1998, Blue Cross Blue Shield and City officials announced that the name of the renovated arena would be Blue Cross Arena at the War Memorial. On","\"Blue Albion\"\nblue roan colouration. The original breeds used in the breeding of the Blue Albion are thought to have been Shorthorn, Welsh Black and British Friesian cattle. The Blue Albion became an official breed when the Blue Albion Cattle Society was formed in the Peak District of Derbyshire in 1921. The 1967 foot-and-mouth epidemic led to a nationwide culling programme to get the disease under control. This resulted in the culling of all remaining Blue Albions, making the breed extinct. Since their extinction, attempts have been made to reconstitute the breed. British Friesian and Shorthorn cattle were used, although the current","\"Charles Eaton (RAAF officer)\"\nperfect cross formed by cirrus cloud in an otherwise clear blue sky above the \"\"Kookaburra\"\". The Air Board described the RAAF's search as taking 240 hours flying time \"\"under the most trying conditions ... where a forced landing meant certain crash\"\". In November 1930, Eaton was selected to lead another expedition for a missing aircraft near Ayers Rock, but it was called off soon afterwards when the pilot showed up in Alice Springs. The next month, he was ordered to search for W.L. Pittendrigh and S.J. Hamre, who had disappeared in the biplane \"\"Golden Quest 2\"\" while attempting to discover","\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\"\nthe back-lit Blue Cross logo was added to the building's pediment. G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building","\"Street dogs in Chennai\"\norigins of the Animal Birth Control-Anti-Rabies (ABC-AR) programme, Chinny Krishna, who was former chairman of Blue Cross of India (BCI) and vice-chairman of Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI), revealed that by the early 1970s, the number of stray dogs killed by the city's corporation was so high that the Central Leather Research Institute started designing products such as neckties and wallets from dog skins. The killing method included administering sodium pentothal directly into their hearts, poisoning, electrocuting, clubbing to death and burying alive in pits covered with bleaching powder and pesticides. In 1964, Blue Cross of India (BCI) suggested","\"Bill Orton\"\nAffairs Committees. Orton was also a founder and member of the Blue Dog Coalition, a caucus of United States Congressional Representatives from the Democratic Party who identify themselves as moderates and conservatives. Orton was one of the few bright spots for the Democrats when the Republicans took control of the House in the 1994 elections. In a year when many districts far less Republican than Orton's reverted to form (including the Salt Lake City-based 2nd District, traditionally the most Democratic district in the state), Orton won by just over 19 points. The 1994 election left Orton as the only Democrat","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\nexpand with more bikes and branded stations. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number","\"Hoshigami: Ruining Blue Earth\"\ngauge with extra RAP in order to affect when the character's next turn will fall. In this way, the player can plan ahead and form a strategy for defeating opponents. Characters can be left in \"\"Session Mode\"\" at the end of their turns, which makes them able to participate in \"\"Hoshigami's\"\" special attack system. If the currently-controlled character (the \"\"Host\"\" character) Shoots an enemy into an Ally who is in Session mode, that ally will damage the enemy upon collision and then Shoot them in whatever direction they (the ally) are facing. All six members of the party can participate","\"Coventry Blue Coat Church of England School\"\nCoventry Blue Coat Church of England School The Blue Coat Church of England School is a secondary school and sixth form located in Coventry, England. It is a Cross Of Nails school, with links to schools all over the world. Blue Coat Church of England School is a specialist Music, Maths and Science college. The original Blue Coat school was founded in 1714 as a school for girls and was located close to Holy Trinity church in the city centre. A new school was opened on the present site in 1964 under headmaster William J Grimes, who ran the school","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\"\n2010, and began four years of billion-dollar profits. In the final spending bill for FY 2015 after much lobbying since 2010, nonprofit Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans continue to have special tax breaks that were understood to be threatened by the Affordable Care Act of 2010. Blue Cross and Blue Shield insurance companies are licensees, independent of the association and traditionally of each other, offering insurance plans within defined regions under one or both of the association's brands. Blue Cross Blue Shield insurers offer some form of health insurance coverage in every U.S. state. They also act as administrators","\"Flag of Tasmania\"\nflag had a white cross on a blue field, in the canton was the Union Flag, and in the fly was five five-pointed stars of the Southern Cross. The British Blue Ensign and Red Ensign (for use respectively by government vessels and by those privately owned) were to have a white cross added. At the fly end of each flag a Southern Cross was to be formed of white stars added above and below the horizontal arm of the cross. Two weeks later, on 23 November, those flags were officially abandoned because Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon, the Secretary","\"Cambia Health Solutions\"\nwith King County Medical Bureau, and increased more when Pierce County Medical Bureau and King County Medical Bureau merged with the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Oregon (which had themselves merged in 1983), to form The Benchmark Group in 1995 with Richard Woolworth as CEO. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Utah joined in 1996, and Blue Shield of Idaho joined shortly thereafter, under an administrative services agreement that allowed BSI to remain owned by its members as a mutual insurance company, but have Regence handle the management. Skagit County Medical Bureau and Whatcom County Medical Bureau merged in 1998, as","Jazz\nMongo Santamaria first recorded his composition \"\"Afro Blue\"\" in 1959. \"\"Afro Blue\"\" was the first jazz standard built upon a typical African three-against-two (3:2) cross-rhythm, or hemiola. The song begins with the bass repeatedly playing 6 cross-beats per each measure of , or 6 cross-beats per 4 main beats—6:4 (two cells of 3:2). The following example shows the original ostinato \"\"Afro Blue\"\" bass line. The cross noteheads indicate the main beats (not bass notes). When John Coltrane covered \"\"Afro Blue\"\" in 1963, he inverted the metric hierarchy, interpreting the tune as a jazz waltz with duple cross-beats superimposed (2:3).","\"Manitoba Blue Cross\"\nManitoba Blue Cross Manitoba Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health benefits provider headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Manitoba Blue Cross was founded in 1974. Its history, however, dates back to the 1938 when the Manitoba Hospital Services Association (a non-profit, hospital-sponsored association and the first organization to operate as Manitoba Blue Cross) began offering hospital benefits on a prepaid basis. Manitoba Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Blue Cross Life, provides health, dental, employee assistance, life, disability and travel coverage for over half a million Manitobans. In 2018, it was named a 2018","\"Blue-ringed octopus\"\nthe rings. There are no chromatophores above the ring, which is unusual for cephalopods as they typically use chromatophores to cover or spectrally modify iridescence. The fast flashes of the blue rings are achieved using muscles which are under neural control. Under normal circumstances, each ring is hidden by contraction of muscles above the iridophores. When these relax and muscles outside the ring contract, the iridescence is exposed thereby revealing the blue color. In common with other Octopoda, the blue-ringed octopus swims by expelling water from a funnel in a form of jet propulsion. The blue-ringed octopus diet typically consists","\"Johnny Otis\"\nas Esther Phillips) and the Robins (who later became the Coasters). He discovered the teenaged Esther Jones when she won a talent show at the Barrelhouse Club. With this band, he toured extensively in the United States as the California Rhythm and Blues Caravan and had a string of rhythm-and-blues hits through 1950. Otis discovered the tenor saxophonist Big Jay McNeely, who played on his up-tempo \"\"Barrelhouse Stomp\"\". He began recording Little Esther and Mel Walker for Savoy Records, based in Newark, New Jersey, in 1949, and also released a stream of hit records, including \"\"Double Crossing Blues\"\", \"\"Mistrustin' Blues\"\"","\"Flight to Atlantica\"\nwho switches their flight instructions. On Cloudbase, all except White and Scarlet fall into a trance-like state. White and Scarlet realise that the champagne is responsible and that they are both unaffected because neither of them drank any – White was absent from the party and Blue accidentally smashed Scarlet's glass. The Mysterons used their powers to taint the champagne with a compound used in pest control, which chemical analysis indicates causes amnesia and recklessness. Failing to question their new instructions, the stupefied Blue and Ochre cross into the restricted airspace over Atlantica and bomb the base's defence system control","\"Flag of Finland\"\na red background. Another entry had diagonal blue and white stripes, but it was criticized as being more suitable for a barber shop than a newly independent country. Akseli Gallen-Kallela proposed a similar cross flag, but with colors inverted (white cross on blue), but this was considered too similar to the Swedish flag and particularly the Greek flag of the time. Finally, artists Eero Snellman and Bruno Tuukkanen specified the final form of the flag. The state flag was further modified in 1922, when the coronet was removed, and again in 1978 when the shield-shaped coat of arms was changed","\"Blue Albion\"\nBlue Albion The Blue Albion was a British breed of cattle that originated in the English Midlands. They were a multi-purpose breed, with potential in meat production alongside milk production. The breed became extinct in 1967 due to a foot-and-mouth outbreak and the subsequent culling required to get the disease under control. The Blue Albion was a blue-roan coloured, horned breed of cattle. The breed was used for both meat and dairy production. Blue Albion cattle originated from the crossing of black cattle with white cattle in the English counties of Derbyshire and Staffordshire. This cross-breeding often results in a","\"Estonia–Russia border\"\nswamps. Crossing the border is allowed only at border controls. Most people need a visa on one or both sides of the border. Listed from north: Furthermore, the small Estonian road from Värska to Ulitina crosses the border into Russia and goes back to Estonia. There is no border control and it is not allowed to stop or go further into Russia this way. Estonia–Russia border The Estonia–Russia border is the international border between Republic of Estonia (EU member) and the Russian Federation (CIS member).The border is long. In its present form, it has not changed since 1945, when Estonia","\"County Borough of Stockport\"\ncouncil. From 1934 to 1945 Conservatives once again controlled the borough. The council was under no overall control from 1945 to 1947, when the Conservatives regained control, holding the council for seven years. In 1954 Labour took power for the first time, and held the borough until 1968. In 1968 Conservatives regained control, with Labour returning to power in the final borough election prior to abolition in 1972. In 1836 the new borough corporation adopted a common seal, incorporating an unofficial coat of arms. The shield was blue with three gold lozenges between nine cross-crosslets. This was said to the","\"Human sexual activity\"\ncommunity; this may include cross-dressers, extreme body modification enthusiasts, animal players, latex or rubber aficionados, and others. B/D, a form of BDSM, is bondage and discipline. Bondage includes the restraint of the body or mind. D/S means \"\"dominant and submissive.\"\" A dominant is someone who takes control of someone who wishes to give up control. A submissive is someone who gives up the control to a person who wishes to take control. S/M (sadism and masochism) means an individual who takes pleasure in the humiliation or pain of others. Masochism means an individual who takes pleasure from their own pain","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\nBlue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number of policyholders dropped slightly between the first","\"Liverpool Blue Coat School\"\nmost common of which is the royal blue tie with an embroidered school coat of arms (fig. 1). Sixth Form Prefects may wear a navy blue tie with alternating blue and gold stripes (fig. 2), and those who are in the first XI may wear the school sports tie, a navy blue tie with gold school coats of arms criss-crossing it (fig. 3). The Old Blues tie, a navy blue tie with alternating squirrels (the school's crest) and blue stripes, is worn by those pupils whose father was once a student at the school (and therefore members of the Old","\"17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC\"\nThe barracks sits at Marchwood Military Port, the Ministry of Defence's Sea Mounting Centre (SMC). It also operates the only military Dive Team in the RLC. Originally there was no British Army Ensign, the crossed swords ensign being the ensign of the Royal Army Service Corps (which was responsible for offshore military transport). When the Royal Corps of Transport (RCT) was formed in 1965, it took on this responsibility; the task of designing an Army Ensign was given to HQ Maritime Group RCT Portsmouth, who produced a Blue Ensign defaced by crossed swords superimposed with the royal crest. It was","\"Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx\"\nis the river and the grasslands in bright hues of blue and green. The background, which is cut off by the horizon line of the darker blue river, is a pale blue sky highlighted with white and gray clouds. This compositional form is applied here by the crowded left and right sides bracketed by hills, which pushes the viewer's eye into the open space in the middle and reinforces that the men in the boat are the main focus of the painting. Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx is a painting by the Flemish","\"New blues\"\nNew blues New blues is a name given to blues music by artists such as The White Stripes, John Mayer Trio, Seasick Steve, NuBlues, Stephen Dale Petit, and The Black Keys, who are ushering the blues into the 21st century. The new blues revolution refers to the time in the late aughts when the contemporised form of the deep blues caught the mainstream imagination, and the blues thereby gained a wider audience. It is akin to the British blues boom of the mid-1960s pioneered by artists such as Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Jimmy Page, and Phil May, who adapted and","\"Highland Scottish\"\nthe local area. Even earlier, Jack Shields ran a service between Kinlochleven and Fort William and Ballachulish. From June, 2018, the principal operator in the Fort William area will be Shiel Buses of Acharacle who presently operate services local in Fort William and to the Ardnamurchan peninsula. According to the Oban Times newspaper, Stagecoach will pull out of Lochaber (the Fort William area) at the end of June, 2018 when Shiel Buses takes full control. Highland Country buses adopted a starkly different livery to the traditional red by going for a two-tone blue livery, with a large St Andrew's Cross","\"Timurid Empire\"\nthe Middle Ages. These same Mongols intermarried with the Persians and Turks of Central Asia, even adopting their religion and languages. Yet their simple control of the world at that time, particularly in the 13th–15th centuries, reflected itself in the idealised appearance of Persians as Mongols. Though the ethnic make-up gradually blended into the Iranian and Mesopotamian local populations, the Mongol stylism continued well after and crossed into Asia Minor and even North Africa. Timurid architecture drew on and developed many Seljuq traditions. Turquoise and blue tiles forming intricate linear and geometric patterns decorated the facades of buildings. Sometimes the","\"Lunarville 7\"\nunder construction in a crater numbered \"\"101\"\". Returning to Lunarville 7, Scarlet, Blue and Green confront the Controller and Orson, who appear to be Mysteron reconstructions. Scarlet, still wearing the Controller's disc, instructs SID to prepare an Earth-bound shuttle for immediate departure. When SID rejects the Controller's order to lock down the colony, the Controller produces a handgun and repeatedly shoots SID, causing an explosion that kills him and Orson. Scarlet, Blue and Green blast off in the shuttle before further explosions destroy the whole colony. The episode was filmed on Century 21 Studios' Stage 4. In his speech at","\"Border control\"\nindividuals who do not drive. A ‘Quilantan’ or ‘Wave Through’ Entry is a phenomenon in American border control law authorising a form of non-standard but legal entry without any inspection of travel documents. It occurs when the border security personnel present at a border crossing choose to summarily admit some number of persons without performing a standard interview or document examination. Typically this can occur when an official border crossing is busy and an immigration officer waves a car through without first checking all passengers for their travel documents. If an individual can prove that they were waved into the","\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\"\nLeague. For the 2011–12 season, Davenport also became first team coach as well as player. Wootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started","\"Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Kansas City\"\nBlue Cross of Kansas City signed its first group, Wolferman's Bakery and one of its employees, Grace “Betty” Jackson, became its first member. By the end of 1938, Blue Cross of Kansas City grew to 10 network hospitals, eight employees and nearly 14,000 members. Kansas City Blue Shield was formed in 1943 to provide members with a prepayment plan for physician services. Kansas City Blue Shield extended benefits to individuals not covered by an employer, known as individual member enrollment, in 1950. The company was the first Blue Cross and Blue Shield plan in the country to provide this new","\"Pacific Blue Cross\"\nPacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical Services Association (MSA) and CU&C (Credit Union & Cooperative) Health Services Society - were founded. Both companies grew steadily and successfully dealt with major challenges, including the introduction of Medicare and the merger that brought the two former competitors together as Pacific Blue Cross in 1997. Now Pacific Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Work and Wellness, formerly branded “BC","Scotland\nassumed control of the kingdom during the subsequent interregnum. Use of a simplified symbol associated with Saint Andrew, the saltire, has its origins in the late 14th century; the Parliament of Scotland decreeing in 1385 that Scottish soldiers should wear a white Saint Andrew's Cross on the front and back of their tunics. Use of a blue background for the Saint Andrew's Cross is said to date from at least the 15th century. Since 1606 the saltire has also formed part of the design of the Union Flag. There are numerous other symbols and symbolic artefacts, both official and unofficial,","\"El Prat de Llobregat\"\nbeach and a small nature reserve at the \"\"Llac\"\" (Lake) \"\"de la Ricarda i del Remolar\"\". El Prat is famous for its blue-legged chickens (known as \"\"gall potablava\"\" in Catalan). El Prat forms part of the metropolitan area of Barcelona. El Prat was founded between the years 1720 and 1740, when the town started to grow besides a path crossing. The first buildings to appear were the church (dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul), the hostel (which served as a school, bakery, and obviously as a hostel), and some other houses built by the farmers of the delta, who","\"RTÉ One\"\nE of \"\"Éireann\"\". The 1995 logo was the first to read \"\"RTÉ\"\" rather than \"\"RTE\"\". The station became \"\"RTE1\"\" in 1978, when RTE 2 was launched but \"\"RTE1\"\" same logo used until 1980. A new ident in 1980 featured the characters \"\"RTE1\"\" wrapped within a stylized St. Brigid's Cross. Black in colour with yellow letters. A blue indent was used with the same logo used since 1980. This design, along with a variant with slight colour changes, were used until 1987, when another ident was formed. The ident featured the St Brigid's Cross, which was blended into the \"\"T\"\" in","\"Flag of Saarland\"\nthe area would use a blue, white, and black horizontal tricolour flag. This was used until 1 March 1935, when the area again came under German administration. In 1935, when Germany once again assumed control of the Saarland, it was assumed no new flag was created, since the Saarland was absorbed into the area known as Westmark. At the conclusion of World War II the French assumed control of the Saar as a protectorate. The flag used at this time was a design with a Scandinavian cross. Left of the vertical bar of the cross was blue, and to the","\"Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Gold\"\nThe Cross is silver-gilt and is 38 millimetres in diameter. It is struck in the form of a cross potent facetted newy, with a centre roundel bearing, in relief, a representation of Wolraad Woltemade on his horse saving a man from the sea. The reverse has the embellished South African Coat of Arms and the engraved serial number of the cross. The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and dark blue with 4 millimetres wide orange edges. Since the same ribbon is used for the Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Silver, the gold rosette would be worn on the ribbon bar when","\"Pan-Blue Coalition\"\nTaiwanese factions led by President Lee Teng-hui, who supported a stronger Taiwanese identity and distinction from Chinese nationalism. Lee won the party control after the indirect election in 1990. This led to a split in the early 1990s, when the New Party was formed by the anti-Lee dissidents in the KMT. After the dissidents of KMT members left, the KMT remained loyal and control by President Lee Teng-hui throughout his presidency. During the 2000 presidential election, Lee Teng-hui arranged for Lien Chan to be nominated as Kuomintang candidate for president rather than the more popular James Soong, who left the","\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\"\nWootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started in the Bedford and District League before joining the South Midlands League in 1946 where","Saltire\nFlag of Scotland, called \"\"The Saltire\"\" or \"\"Saint Andrew's Cross\"\", is a blue field with a white saltire. According to tradition, it represents Saint Andrew, who is supposed to have been crucified on a cross of that form (called a \"\"crux decussata\"\") at Patras, Greece. The Saint Andrew's Cross was worn as a badge on hats in Scotland, on the day of the feast of Saint Andrew. In the politics of Scotland, both the Scottish National Party and Scottish Conservative Party use stylised saltires as their party logos, deriving from the flag of Scotland. Prior to the Union the Royal","\"Blue Lake Regional Park\"\naquatic weeds and algae. As of June 2008, efforts to control weeds without damaging favored plants and other aspects of the lake were continuing. Blue Lake Regional Park Blue Lake Regional Park is a public park in Fairview, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The park, near the south shore of the Columbia River in Multnomah County, includes many covered and uncovered picnic areas, playing fields for sports such as softball, a cross country course (home course for Portland State Vikings cross country) and infrastructure related to lake recreation including swimming, boating, and fishing. Encompassing wooded areas, three ponds, and","\"Flag of Sweden\"\ncross pattée. Other historians claim that the Swedish flag was blue with a white cross before 1420, and became blue with a golden cross only during the early reign King Gustav I, who deposed King Christian II in 1521. The exact age of the Swedish flag is not known, but the oldest recorded pictures of a blue cloth with a yellow cross date from the early 16th century, during the reign of King Gustav I. The first legal description of the flag was made in a royal warrant of 19 April 1562 as \"\"yellow in a cross fashioned on blue\"\".","\"Kennet and Avon Canal\"\nwith improving its maintenance of the canal. Cargo trade continued to decline, but a few pleasure boats started to use the canal. During the Second World War a large number of concrete pillboxes were built as part of the GHQ Line - Blue to defend against an expected German invasion; many of these are still visible along the banks of the canal. They were generally built close to road and rail bridges, which would have formed important crossing points for enemy troops and vehicles. After the war the Transport Act of 1947 transferred control of the canal to the British","\"Hitchin F.C.\"\nduring the First World War. This Club is not to be confused with Hitchin Blue Cross who also played in the Town at this time (frequently against Hitchin). They were founded as Hitchin Blue Cross Brigade in the late 1890s and were founder members of the Herts County League in 1898–99. They changed their name to Hitchin Blue Cross in 1902 and played in the Herts County League until 1924. They were twice runners-up in the Herts Senior Cup in 1906–07 and 1920–21 and won it in 1922–23. Hitchin Town Football Club were formed in 1928 and are generally seen","\"2009 Sky Blue FC season\"\nin the WPS championship match. It was the club's third match in an eight-day span; each took place in a different time zone. The Sol entered the match as heavy favorites, as analysts questioned whether their opponents would suffer from fatigue. In front of 7,218 fans at the Home Depot Center, Sky Blue FC effectively held possession against the Sol, and had control of the match for much of the opening half. They took the lead in the 16th minute, as a cross by Dowling found Kai, who passed to O'Reilly. Her shot found the net for the first goal","Vajrapani\n\"\"crossed-vajra\"\" is held to the left raised above the accompanying Bodhisattvas but when painted in blue colour the left hand holds a double vajra; his Garuda form is with wings and claws or with human head with a beak or head with wings fully spread (his painted form is in blue colour). he may be trampling over a demon or dead naga (snake). In some images he is shown carrying a sword, a bottle in the shape of a gourd, a chopper or hands held in a prayer mode. In literature and art Vajrapani has a prominent place with his","\"Raymond Kethledge\"\npart of the decree. He then explained that the failure to comply with that provision did not justify continuing federal control of the state's Medicaid program. \"\"Consent decrees are not entitlements,\"\" Judge Kethledge wrote; instead, \"\"a decree may remain in force only as long as it continues to remedy a violation of federal law.\"\" And because Tennessee had brought its Medicaid program into compliance with the Medicaid Act, continued enforcement of the decree was not only unnecessary, but improper. In \"\"Shane Group, Inc. v. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan\"\", 825 F.3d 299 (6th Cir. 2016), Blue Cross customers filed","\"Cousin marriage\"\nnormal form of marriage in a society, but the other systems above can only be privileged forms. This makes cross-cousin marriage exceptionally important. Cross-cousin marriage also establishes a division between prescribed and prohibited relatives who, from the viewpoint of biological proximity, are strictly interchangeable. Lévi-Strauss thought that this proved that the origin of the incest prohibition is purely social and not biological. Cross-cousin marriage in effect allowed the anthropologist to control for biological degree by studying a situation where the degree of prohibited and prescribed spouses were equal. In understanding why two relatives of the same biological degree would be","\"Yehudi lights\"\nfirst in 1973 when McDonnell Douglas researched a \"\"Quiet Attack\"\" aircraft for the Office of Naval Research, modifying the F-4 Phantom with Yehudi lights on its underside, and later in the 1970s when Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works was contracted to develop a stealth aircraft prototype \"\"Have Blue\"\", which helped to guide the development of the F-117A stealth fighter and the B-2 stealth bomber. The \"\"Have Blue\"\" prototype was disruptively camouflaged to disguise its shape from casual onlookers, as well as being constructed of angled facets to reduce its radar cross-section. The use of any form of active camouflage, whether Yehudi","\"Irish Blue Cross\"\nIrish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by incorporating the welfare charity \"\"Our Dumb Friends' League\"\" into a new small animal and equine welfare organisation. The charity provides low-cost veterinary services to people on a low income in the greater Dublin area. The Irish Blue Cross is a registered charity (CHY 5386). The Irish Blue Cross put its first mobile veterinary clinic onto the streets of Dublin in 1953. Since its foundation, the charity has continued to develop the service whilst extending its support for needy pets through its small-animal","\"Anthem (company)\"\nCross of Northern California (established in 1936) and Blue Cross of Southern California (established in 1937). WellPoint was formed in 1992 to operate Blue Cross of California's managed care business. In 1993, Blue Cross of California spun off its managed care business into a separate publicly traded entity, WellPoint Health Networks Inc. In 1996, Blue Cross of California completed the conversion of all its business to for-profit status, resulting in a restructuring that designated WellPoint Health Networks Inc. as the parent organization. Anthem and WellPoint achieved a portion of this growth through mergers and acquisitions. Wellpoint, Inc. was formed in","\"Anthem (company)\"\nIn late 2004, Anthem and WellPoint merged, with the combined company taking the WellPoint name. That Anthem no longer exists as a company, but the Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield brand name is used by WellPoint in 11 states. In October 2001, Anthem demutualized and conducted an initial public offering of common stock. WellPoint, Inc. (formerly Anthem, Inc.) was formed when WellPoint Health Networks Inc. and Anthem, Inc. merged in 2004 to become the nation's leading health benefits company. WellPoint Health Network Inc.'s predecessor was Blue Cross of California, which was founded in 1982 with the consolidation of Blue","\"Canadian blues\"\nlearned his craft playing in blues rock bands and backing up Ronnie Hawkins, who gave him his nickname. In 1980, his release entitled \"\"Mouth of Steel\"\" appeared on the \"\"Red Lightning\"\" record label from England. In 1987, his recording \"\"King Biscuit Boy AKA Richard Newell\"\" was nominated for a Juno Award in the Best Roots and Traditional category. In the 1970s, the Downchild Blues Band was formed in Toronto by Donnie Walsh. The band has released fourteen albums and performed in thousands of venues over three decades of continual cross-Canada touring. The Downchild Blues Band still performs regularly. Another important","\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\"\nIncorporated' (later known as Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota) was established in Sioux City, Iowa. In 1945, Iowa Medical Service (later known as Blue Shield of Iowa) was formed. In 1948, Associated Hospital Services began doing business in South Dakota and marketing activities as Blue Cross. In 1956 'South Dakota Medical Service' began doing business in South Dakota as South Dakota Blue Shield. In 1986, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Iowa purchased Benefit Administrators of America, Inc., a third-party administrator, which was the plans' first for-profit venture. Benefit Administrators of America was renamed Wellmark Administrators, Inc.","\"2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season\"\n2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season The 2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season was the 51st season for the team in the Canadian Football League and their 76th overall. The Blue Bombers attempted to win their 11th Grey Cup championship, but they lost in the Eastern Semi-Final game against the Edmonton Eskimos, who crossed over from the West. The Winnipeg Blue Bombers moved up in the CFL draft without even making a trade. The Bombers moved into the sixth spot in the CFL's college entry draft when the Montreal Alouettes lost their first choice. The Alouettes lost the choice because the club","\"The Cross (band)\"\nand Ibiza. Unusual for such tours, every song from the new album was played live. Made at a time when Taylor's efforts were concentrated on Queen, Blue Rock gave the other members of the band a chance to take control of the upcoming album. It was largely written by Edney, who contributed three of his own tracks and contributed to four more. Once again, the opening track was penned by the entire band, \"\"Bad Attitude\"\" was written (although not complete) by the Christmas fan club party of 1990. Blue Rock was only released in Germany (although promo copies were released","\"Pacific Blue Cross\"\nof Jan K. Grude, John Crawford was appointed President and CEO in August 2018. The Pacific Blue Cross health foundation supports organizations throughout British Columbia that help improve health outcomes. Notable initiatives of Pacific Blue Cross include Text-Blue-Wish in support of the Children's Wish Foundation of Canada and Share the Care which celebrated their 75th anniversary by donating $75,000. Pacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical","\"2006 Lebanon War\"\nend the Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory. When the Lebanese Civil War ended and other warring factions agreed to disarm, both Hezbollah and the SLA refused. Ten years later, Israel withdrew from South Lebanon to the UN-designated and internationally recognized Blue Line border in 2000. The withdrawal also led to the immediate collapse of the SLA, and Hezbollah quickly took control of the area. Later, citing continued Israeli control of the Shebaa farms region and the internment of Lebanese prisoners in Israel, Hezbollah intensified its cross-border attacks, and used the tactic of seizing soldiers from Israel as leverage for a","\"Michael Lee-Chin\"\nto form Columbus Communications Ltd – a Barbadian corporation that holds controlling interest in a number of telecommunications providers in the Caribbean including Cable Bahamas Ltd, Caribbean Crossings Ltd, Merit Communications Ltd, and FibralLink Jamaica Ltd. In the tourism sector, Lee-Chin guided Portland through a number of acquisitions in the Caribbean. Among them were the hospitality operations of the Trident Villas and Spa in Jamaica, Reggae Beach, and Blue Lagoon. Portland's first acquisition in the health care industry sector was announced in July 2006, when Medical Associates Ltd., a privately held hospital in Kingston, Jamaica, joined the Portland Group. Similar","\"Wesley Guild\"\nThese 4Cs are also reflected on Royal Blue and Gold Wesley Guild logo (cross-like logo) with the motto being “One Heart, One Way” Its head office used to be in England until 1942 when the Methodist conference incorporated the Wesley Guild to the Youth department that included other entities for young people. The Wesley Guild was founded by Rev Charles Henry Kelly and Rev W. Blackburn FitzGerald. Charles advised the Church the importance of retaining young people who lost each year by the Methodism after leaving Sunday school while Blackburh formed a group to work with young people for devotional","\"Flag of Shetland\"\nin use by Icelandic nationalist activists from 1897 until 1915, when it was in part abandoned due to its similarity to the Greek jack and the Swedish flag, which critics reasoned would be hard to tell apart at sea, a major issue in a time of war. The white and blue is still used by the Icelandic Youth Association. Flag of Shetland The flag of Shetland is a white or silver Nordic cross on a blue background. The flag uses the colours of the flag of Scotland, but in the form of the Nordic cross in order to symbolise Shetland's","\"Zebra crossing\"\nform of alternating strips of blue and yellow. They were introduced nationally in 1951. In 1971, the Green Cross Code was introduced to teach children safer crossing habits, replacing the earlier \"\"kerb drill\"\". The lines of a zebra crossing are commonly laid down by a road marking machine. Because the width of crossing lines is wider than other traffic lines, the marking shoe of a zebra cross marking machine is accordingly wider. The machine is hand pushed. In the United Kingdom, lollipop men or women (school crossing patrols) frequently attend zebra crossings near schools, at the hours when schoolchildren arrive","\"Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom\"\nrubies forming a cross. Around the sapphire are 14 brilliant diamonds. The general design is intended to represent the red Cross of St George on the blue background of St Andrew's Cross. Rubies symbolise all the kingly virtues and have featured on coronation rings since the early Middle Ages. A small copy was made for Victoria, who wrote in a letter: \"\"The Archbishop had (most awkwardly) put the ring on the wrong finger, and the consequence was that I had the greatest difficulty to take it off again, which I at last did with great pain\"\". In fact, the ring","Quebec\nfirst voyage. When Samuel de Champlain founded Québec City in 1608, his ship hoisted the merchant flag of a white cross on a blue background. By 1758 at the Battle of Carillon, the Flag of Carillon would become the basis of Quebec's desire to have its own flag. By 1903, the parent of today's flag had taken shape, known as the \"\"\"\"Fleurdelisé\"\"\"\". The flag in its present form with its 4 white \"\"fleur-de-lis\"\" lilies on a blue background with a white cross replaced the Union Jack on Quebec's Parliament Building on January 21, 1948. In 1998 the Montreal Insectarium sponsored","\"Anthem (company)\"\ngrew out of two Indianapolis, Indiana based mutual insurance companies, Mutual Hospital Insurance Inc. and Mutual Medical Insurance Inc. formed in 1944 and 1946. The companies grew significantly, controlling 80% of the medical insurance market in Indiana by the 1970s. In 1972 they came together to create a joint operating agreement, and merged in 1985 as parent company, Associated Insurance Companies, Inc, to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Indiana. In 1986 Associated Insurance Companies changed its name to The Associated Group (TAG) to reflect its expanded focus, and began heavily expanding outside Indiana, acquiring numerous insurance companies and","\"2012 State of Origin series\"\nNew South Wales had most of the attack during the second half, but Queensland was able to defend its goal-line and prevent the Blues from scoring; and in the fifty-second minute, Carney narrowly missed a long-range penalty goal attempt which would have levelled the scores at twelve apiece, but after seventy minutes, Queensland still led 12–10. After a repeat set of six in the seventy-third minute, Maroons' centre Greg Inglis crossed the line in controversial circumstances: after recovering the ball from a cross-field kick, Inglis lost control of the ball when it contacted the boot of Blues' hooker Robbie Farah,","\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\"\nG. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building consists of a steel skeleton surrounding a reinforced concrete core, similar","\"Flag of Saint Lucia\"\nescutcheon consisted of a black shield featuring two sticks of bamboo forming a cross, with two Tudor roses symbolising England and two fleurs-de-lis symbolising France occupying the four quadrants. This emblem was utilised to deface the British Blue Ensign in order to form the territory's flag. The island became part of the West Indies Federation from 1958 to 1962. However, this political union turned out to be unsuccessful, and on 1 March 1967 – five years after the federation was dissolved – Saint Lucia became an Associated State. This gave the territory full control over domestic matters, while Britain retained","\"Arthur Louis\"\nappeared in London again with Bobby Tench, Jim Cregan and Roger Chapman. Louis's use of modern blues rock has been compared with Taj Mahal and Peter Brown's review of the album \"\"Black Cat\"\" (2009), stated that Louis was \"\"the personification of easy electric blues\"\" and that he brought \"\"new energy and expression to the form\"\". He was an established reggae, blues and rock cross-over artist and his interpretation of Bob Dylan's song \"\"Knockin' on Heaven's Door\"\" brought him international attention. When writing about the re-release of Louis's \"\"Knockin' on Heaven's door\"\" in 1991, journalist Phil Parker mentioned Louis's influence on","\"La Cava Bible\"\nto the prophetical books on folio 143 recto. On folio 100 verso the title frame for the Psalms is in the form of a cross. The text on folio 220 verso, which contains the prefaces by Jerome used to introduce the New Testament, is written in the form of a cross. This text is written in red, white and yellow inks on a blue-stained folio. There is one other folio stained blue and three folios stained purple in this manuscript. The frames surrounding the explicits and titles are similar in form to frames found in the earliest medieval illuminated books.","\"Patchogue station\"\ndown for additional parking. When Blue Point station was closed by the Long Island Rail Road in 1980, former Blue Point commuters opted to use Patchogue station. High-level platforms were added in 1997 for dual-deck trains. In 1912, the Long Island Rail Road added a control tower to Patchogue Station on South Ocean Avenue, for both the Montauk Branch and the former trolley line owned by the Suffolk Traction Company. The tower was designated by the LIRR as the \"\"PD Tower\"\" and was also used for hooping. In 1970, all switches and crossing were automated, but hooping continued. At this","\"Coat of arms of Riga\"\narms as a form of gratitude from the for the heroic defense of the city during the siege of Russia. The color of the white coat of arms was changed to blue, but the order of the cross red color - with gold. Such coat of arms was kept in the Riga stamp seal until 1889. After the Northern War, when Riga was under the control of the Russian Empire, the Russian Tsarina Catherine II approved the coat of arms of Riga in 4 October 1788. The shield holders of the lions were replaced by the symbol of the Russian","\"Rafah Border Crossing\"\nEgyptians and the Palestinian presidential guards in addition to the presence of the (Hamas) government in Gaza\"\". According to a 2009 report of Gisha, Israel continued to exercise control over the border through its control of the Palestinian population registry, which determines who is allowed to go through Rafah Crossing. It also had the power to use its right to veto the passage of foreigners, even when belonging to the list of categories of foreigners allowed to cross, and to decide to close the crossing indefinitely. Gisha has blamed Israel for keeping the Rafah Crossing closed through indirect means and","\"Hormigueros, Puerto Rico\"\nThe town's flag is based on the towns shield. It consists of a blue cloth with a horizontal white rhombus. Superposed on the white rhombus is another blue rhombus with a white globe outlined in blue with a cross. The globe with the cross symbolises royalty and represents Christ's domain over the world. This symbol is a traditional attribute to the Virgin of Montserrat. The town's shield is formed by a blue rhombus, with silver-plated edge. On the blue bottom there's a green hill which is a representation of Our Lady of Monserrate de Hormigueros' Sanctuary, with its silver stairway.","\"Territorial police force\"\nlegal systems. Certain exceptions where full police powers cross the border with the officer are when officers are providing planned support to another force such as the G8 Conference in Scotland in 2005, officers of the Metropolitan Police who are on protection duties anywhere in the United Kingdom and when taking a person to or from a prison. The United Nations (UN) has operated territorial police forces in those parts of countries which have been under U.N. control from time to time. These were usually formed from police personnel on loan from member countries. A recent example is the use","\"Pennant (commissioning)\"\nsenior officer's Rank flag. The masthead pennant is a cross of St George in the hoist and a white fly. Formerly, when the Royal Navy was divided into red, white and blue squadrons, there were four different pennants in use, the colour of the fly of three of the pennants corresponding with the colour of the squadron ensign, and a fourth for ships on independent commission (i.e. not attached to a squadron, therefore directly under the command of the Admiralty in London), with the fly containing (from top to bottom) red white and blue in a triband form (such ships","\"Ontario Highway 402\"\nOntario Highway 402 King's Highway 402, commonly referred to as Highway 402 and historically as the Blue Water Bridge Approach, is a freeway in the Canadian province of Ontario that connects the Blue Water Bridge international crossing near Sarnia to Highway 401 in London. It is one of multiple trade links between Ontario and the Midwestern United States. Its 400-series number denotes a King's Highway with controlled access. It is four lanes for much of its length, though the approach to the Blue Water Bridge is six lanes. Although Highway 402 was one of the original 400-series highways when it","\"Medavie Blue Cross\"\nBlue Shield Association in 1954. With the creation of Canada's publicly funded universal health care system in the 1960s, the Blue Cross organizations began to evolve, providing travel insurance and individual health plans to supplement the publicly funded health care provided by each province. In 1986, the company renamed itself Blue Cross of Atlantic Canada and was headquartered in Moncton. The name was shortened to Atlantic Blue Cross Care (or just Atlantic Blue Cross) in 1999 when it merged with Maritime Medical Care. The company became extremely successful during this period when several major contracts were awarded by large companies","\"Tau Cross\"\nthe men\"\" who are saved was a prediction of the Early Christian custom of repeatedly tracing on their own foreheads the sign of the cross. The Hospital Brothers of St. Anthony, known as the Antonines, were a Catholic religious order of the Latin Church founded at the end of the 11th century. They wore a black religious habit marked with a blue tau. This habit became associated with their patron saint, Anthony of Egypt, who accordingly was represented as bearing on his cloak a cross in the form of a tau. Through its association with the Antonines, this cross became","\"SS Southern Cross (1955)\"\nand she was sold to Dolphin Cruise Line. Renamed SS \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" and sporting a new white-funnelled livery with curving blue stripes along the hull, the now 36-year-old ship started cruising on a seven-night itinerary from Aruba in 1992. In 1996 \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" was moved to cruising from New York and Florida. Another change of ownership was in order for the ship in 1997 when Dolphin Cruise Line, Premier Cruises and Seawind Cruises merged to form Premier Cruise Line. \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" was re-painted in the new company's colours, with a dark-blue funnel and a blue-and-yellow hull, but otherwise her service continued as it","\"Ślepowron coat of arms\"\nA black raven with its wings somewhat extended for flight, is facing to the right of the shield. It stands atop a cross. The cross is on the shoulders of a horseshoe which stands erect with its heels at the bottom. The raven holds a gold ring in its beak. The shield is blue and the horseshoe silver. On a crowned helmet stands a raven similar to the one in the shield. Baroque writers agree on a rather romantic version of how this clan shield was acquired in its present form: When a handsome knight from one of the Korwin","\"Medical Mutual of Ohio\"\nform the Blue Cross Association In 1956, Medical Mutual of Cleveland was formed to provide coverage for doctor fees. CHSA merged with Akron Hospital Service to form Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio in 1957, and four years later, Medical Mutual of Cleveland became affiliated with the Blue Shield system. In 1984, Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio and Medical Mutual of Cleveland merged to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northern Ohio. Two years after the merger, the new company joined Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northwest Ohio to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Ohio. In 1997,","Cross-fostering\ngenes and environment play a part. In animal studies, genetically hypertensive offspring reared by normotensive dams have been shown to have lower blood pressure compared to the controls. This shows that hypertensive genotype could be modified by the changes of the postnatal environment. Besides this, hyperkinetic animals reared by a normal dam have been shown to have lower locomotor activity compared to its controls. In one experiment, siblicide was shown to be somehow related to parental care. When non-obligate siblicidal blue-footed boobies were swapped with obligate siblicidal masked booby chicks, it was found that the blue-footed chicks exhibited more siblicidal","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\npreferred provider organizations. When the company was introducing AQCs to providers, \"\"state lawmakers started talking about payment reform\"\", leading to unexpected interest. Deb Devaux, an executive, said providers also wanted to demonstrate willingness towards reform. In 2011, the large provider group Partners HealthCare joined the AQC, accepting lower than expected payment levels, possibly preempting regulatory moves to control costs. In March 2018, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts announced a six-year marketing deal with Hubway to re-brand the bicycle sharing system and relaunch under the name of \"\"Blue Bikes\"\". Along with the change in name, the bike sharing system will","\"Coat of arms of Portugal\"\nheraldic shield used by Afonso Henriques, who became the first King of Portugal, is believed to have been \"\"Argent, a cross azure\"\" (a blue cross on a white field), apparently the same as that used by his father, Count Henry. The original shield evolved to \"\"Argent, five escutcheons crosswise the dexter and sinister ones pointing to the center azure each semée of plates\"\" (a field \"\"argent\"\" with five escutcheons \"\"azure\"\" forming a cross, the \"\"dexter\"\" and \"\"sinister\"\" ones pointing to the center, with each escutcheon \"\"semée\"\" of plates). This is the earliest verifiable form of the Portuguese shield. Apparently it","\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\"\nin 1997. In 1989, Blue Cross of Iowa, Blue Shield of Iowa and Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota merged to form 'IASD Health Services Corporation'. In 1991, IASD Health Services Corporation became a mutual insurance. In 1994, Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) allowed its licensees to be for-profit corporations, and the joint service agreement of Blue Cross of South Dakota and South Dakota Blue Shield expired, putting the two plans in competition with one another. In 1996, Blue Shield of South Dakota merged into IASD to form a single company. Blue Cross of South Dakota and South","\"Modern display of the Confederate flag\"\nand red configuration with 13 blue stars, is not believed to be Alabama associated, but tied to Rucker's Brigade. The flag of Arkansas contains a 4 blue stars within a diamond representing the 4 countries that historically controlled the territory, one of these stars represents the Confederate States of America. The current flag of Florida, adopted by popular referendum in 1900, with minor changes in 1985, contains the St. Andrew's Cross. It is believed that the Cross was added in memory of, and showing support for, the Confederacy. The addition of the Cross was proposed by Governor Francis P. Fleming,","\"Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey\"\nhistory back to 1932 when Associated Hospitals of Essex County, Inc. was formed as a multi-hospital prepayment plan. The company later became the nation's first Blue Cross Plan. The insurance provider has long been based in Newark, for many years occupying 33 Washington Street, and now owning its own building at Penn Plaza East. In January 2016, Horizon BCBS announced their newest endeavor to improve care quality and lower costs through their Omnia Health Alliance. The new Omnia health insurance plans provide access to all of Horizon's network hospitals with some of them being designated as Tier 1 with greater","Crossrail\nlogo, a Transport for London Roundel in TfL Blue, emblazoned with the TfL Rail name in white. In late 2019, when Crossrail comes into full service with an east-west service across central London, the line will be rebranded as the Elizabeth line, named after Queen Elizabeth II. Rolling stock and signage on the Elizabeth line will use a version of the Transport for London roundel that will form part of the existing branding family of . The Elizabeth line roundel will be coloured Pantone 266 purple crossed with a horizontal bar in TfL Blue (Pantone 072) emblazoned with the name","\"Blue cheese\"\nBlue cheese Blue cheese is a general classification of cheeses that have had cultures of the mold \"\"Penicillium\"\" added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, or blue-grey mold and carries a distinct smell, either from that or various specially cultivated bacteria. Some blue cheeses are injected with spores before the curds form, and others have spores mixed in with the curds after they form. Blue cheeses are typically aged in a temperature-controlled environment such as a cave. Blue cheese can be eaten by itself or can be spread, crumbled or melted into or over","\"History of Christian flags\"\neagle on a yellow (Or) field. Parishes in the Episcopal Church frequently fly the Episcopal flag, a Cross of St. George with the upper-left canton containing a Cross of St. Andrew formed by nine cross-crosslets (representing the nine original dioceses) on a blue background. The Salvation Army has a flag with a blue border (symbolizing the purity of God the Father), a red field (symbolizing the blood of Jesus Christ), and a gold eight-pointed star (symbolizing the fire of the Holy Spirit). The star bears the Salvation army's motto, \"\"Blood and Fire\"\". The Anglican Communion have a blue flag with","\"Whitebred Shorthorn\"\nwith black Galloway cows. The offspring of this cross form a popular type, the Blue Grey, which has useful characteristics of both parents, and an intermediate blue roan colour. As this colour does not consistently breed true, Blue Greys are normally produced each generation from the parent breeds. While the exact origin is unknown the breed came to be noticed in the late nineteenth century when it was known as the Cumberland White. At that time Mr David Hall of Larriston, Newcastleton, Roxburghshire, and Mr Andrew Park of Stelshaw, Bailey, Cumberland sold Blue-grey suckled calves at Newcastleton suckler sales. Numbers","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\"\nBlue Cross Association to form the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBS). Prior to 1986, organizations administering BCBS were tax exempt under 501(c)(4) as social welfare plans. However, the Tax Reform Act of 1986 revoked the exemption, because the plans sold commercial-type insurance. They became 501(m) organizations, subject to federal taxation, but entitled to \"\"special tax benefits\"\" under IRC 833. In 1994, BCBS changed to allow its licensees to be for-profit corporations. During 2010, Health Care Service Corporation, the parent company of BCBS in Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Montana and Illinois, nearly doubled its income to $1.09 billion in","\"Charles Garside\"\nboard of trustees when he was tapped to assume the presidency of the SUNY System upon the resignation of his predecessor. At the time, Garside was serving as President of the Associated Hospital Service of New York, which later became New York Blue Cross/Blue Shield, a position he kept and served in until his retirement in 1959. Charles Garside Charles Garside, Sr. (May 12, 1898 – October 31, 1964) was a 20th-century lawyer who served in a number of publicly prominent roles in New York State, the most notable involving the State Commission against Discrimination, the formation of Blue Cross/Blue"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Managed care\\\"\\ncapitated plan (essentially an HMO), and a plan which paid service providers, such as the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Plans. One of the earliest examples is a 1910 \\\"\\\"prepaid group plan\\\"\\\" in Tacoma, Washington for lumber mills. Blue Cross (hospital care) and Blue Shield (professional service) plans began in 1929 with an prepaid plan with Baylor Hospital, spreading to other hospitals over the next several decades; these plans were largely independent of each other and controlled by statewide hospitals and physicians until the 1970s, when they became nonprofits before being converted into for-profit corporations such as Anthem. Managed care\",\n \"\\\"Irish Blue Cross\\\"\\nand in exceptional circumstances, utilizing reserve equipment, they can provide up to five units on a single day if necessary. In recent years the horse ambulance fleet have also provided services to the Irish film industry (when scenes involving large numbers of horses or specific stunts are being filmed). Occasionally (and unfortunately) Irish Blue Cross units have had to attend road traffic accidents involving horses injured on the public road, either in collision with vehicles or from incidents involving horseboxes or trailers. Irish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by\",\n \"\\\"PlayStation Controller\\\"\\ntwo sets of buttons. To compensate for the less stable grip from shifting the middle fingers' placement to the shoulders, grip handles were added to the controller. Using the simple geometric shapes of a green triangle, a red circle, a blue cross, and a pink square (, , , ) to label its action buttons rather than traditionally used letters or numbers, the PlayStation Controller established a trademark which would be incorporated heavily into the PlayStation brand. In an interview with Teiyu Goto, designer of the original PlayStation Controller, he explained what the symbols mean: The circle and cross represent\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross (animal charity)\\\"\\nto a brand new purpose-built site near Ipswich, Suffolk, in 2016 and can now care for double the number of pets as the previous site was able to care for. Blue Cross also opened a new animal adoption centre in Newport, south Wales, in 2016. The Irish Blue Cross is a related party of Blue Cross. Medals have been awarded by Blue Cross to animals and people who have demonstrated bravery or heroism. While the first medals were awarded to people who helped to rescue animals, medals were awarded in 1918 to honour a number of horses which had served\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Arena\\\"\\nprofessional wrestler under the ring name Gorilla Monsoon. The arena's first tenant was the Rochester Royals NBA basketball team, who played their final two seasons in Rochester at this arena. They were joined by the Americans the next year, who have played in the arena for 63 consecutive seasons. On March 13, 1996, renovations to expand the arena took place, eliminating the permanent stage at the south end of the building. On July 24, 1998, Blue Cross Blue Shield and City officials announced that the name of the renovated arena would be Blue Cross Arena at the War Memorial. On\",\n \"\\\"Blue Albion\\\"\\nblue roan colouration. The original breeds used in the breeding of the Blue Albion are thought to have been Shorthorn, Welsh Black and British Friesian cattle. The Blue Albion became an official breed when the Blue Albion Cattle Society was formed in the Peak District of Derbyshire in 1921. The 1967 foot-and-mouth epidemic led to a nationwide culling programme to get the disease under control. This resulted in the culling of all remaining Blue Albions, making the breed extinct. Since their extinction, attempts have been made to reconstitute the breed. British Friesian and Shorthorn cattle were used, although the current\",\n \"\\\"Charles Eaton (RAAF officer)\\\"\\nperfect cross formed by cirrus cloud in an otherwise clear blue sky above the \\\"\\\"Kookaburra\\\"\\\". The Air Board described the RAAF's search as taking 240 hours flying time \\\"\\\"under the most trying conditions ... where a forced landing meant certain crash\\\"\\\". In November 1930, Eaton was selected to lead another expedition for a missing aircraft near Ayers Rock, but it was called off soon afterwards when the pilot showed up in Alice Springs. The next month, he was ordered to search for W.L. Pittendrigh and S.J. Hamre, who had disappeared in the biplane \\\"\\\"Golden Quest 2\\\"\\\" while attempting to discover\",\n \"\\\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\\\"\\nthe back-lit Blue Cross logo was added to the building's pediment. G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building\",\n \"\\\"Street dogs in Chennai\\\"\\norigins of the Animal Birth Control-Anti-Rabies (ABC-AR) programme, Chinny Krishna, who was former chairman of Blue Cross of India (BCI) and vice-chairman of Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI), revealed that by the early 1970s, the number of stray dogs killed by the city's corporation was so high that the Central Leather Research Institute started designing products such as neckties and wallets from dog skins. The killing method included administering sodium pentothal directly into their hearts, poisoning, electrocuting, clubbing to death and burying alive in pits covered with bleaching powder and pesticides. In 1964, Blue Cross of India (BCI) suggested\",\n \"\\\"Bill Orton\\\"\\nAffairs Committees. Orton was also a founder and member of the Blue Dog Coalition, a caucus of United States Congressional Representatives from the Democratic Party who identify themselves as moderates and conservatives. Orton was one of the few bright spots for the Democrats when the Republicans took control of the House in the 1994 elections. In a year when many districts far less Republican than Orton's reverted to form (including the Salt Lake City-based 2nd District, traditionally the most Democratic district in the state), Orton won by just over 19 points. The 1994 election left Orton as the only Democrat\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\\\"\\nexpand with more bikes and branded stations. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number\",\n \"\\\"Hoshigami: Ruining Blue Earth\\\"\\ngauge with extra RAP in order to affect when the character's next turn will fall. In this way, the player can plan ahead and form a strategy for defeating opponents. Characters can be left in \\\"\\\"Session Mode\\\"\\\" at the end of their turns, which makes them able to participate in \\\"\\\"Hoshigami's\\\"\\\" special attack system. If the currently-controlled character (the \\\"\\\"Host\\\"\\\" character) Shoots an enemy into an Ally who is in Session mode, that ally will damage the enemy upon collision and then Shoot them in whatever direction they (the ally) are facing. All six members of the party can participate\",\n \"\\\"Coventry Blue Coat Church of England School\\\"\\nCoventry Blue Coat Church of England School The Blue Coat Church of England School is a secondary school and sixth form located in Coventry, England. It is a Cross Of Nails school, with links to schools all over the world. Blue Coat Church of England School is a specialist Music, Maths and Science college. The original Blue Coat school was founded in 1714 as a school for girls and was located close to Holy Trinity church in the city centre. A new school was opened on the present site in 1964 under headmaster William J Grimes, who ran the school\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\\\"\\n2010, and began four years of billion-dollar profits. In the final spending bill for FY 2015 after much lobbying since 2010, nonprofit Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans continue to have special tax breaks that were understood to be threatened by the Affordable Care Act of 2010. Blue Cross and Blue Shield insurance companies are licensees, independent of the association and traditionally of each other, offering insurance plans within defined regions under one or both of the association's brands. Blue Cross Blue Shield insurers offer some form of health insurance coverage in every U.S. state. They also act as administrators\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Tasmania\\\"\\nflag had a white cross on a blue field, in the canton was the Union Flag, and in the fly was five five-pointed stars of the Southern Cross. The British Blue Ensign and Red Ensign (for use respectively by government vessels and by those privately owned) were to have a white cross added. At the fly end of each flag a Southern Cross was to be formed of white stars added above and below the horizontal arm of the cross. Two weeks later, on 23 November, those flags were officially abandoned because Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon, the Secretary\",\n \"\\\"Cambia Health Solutions\\\"\\nwith King County Medical Bureau, and increased more when Pierce County Medical Bureau and King County Medical Bureau merged with the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Oregon (which had themselves merged in 1983), to form The Benchmark Group in 1995 with Richard Woolworth as CEO. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Utah joined in 1996, and Blue Shield of Idaho joined shortly thereafter, under an administrative services agreement that allowed BSI to remain owned by its members as a mutual insurance company, but have Regence handle the management. Skagit County Medical Bureau and Whatcom County Medical Bureau merged in 1998, as\",\n \"Jazz\\nMongo Santamaria first recorded his composition \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" in 1959. \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" was the first jazz standard built upon a typical African three-against-two (3:2) cross-rhythm, or hemiola. The song begins with the bass repeatedly playing 6 cross-beats per each measure of , or 6 cross-beats per 4 main beats—6:4 (two cells of 3:2). The following example shows the original ostinato \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" bass line. The cross noteheads indicate the main beats (not bass notes). When John Coltrane covered \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" in 1963, he inverted the metric hierarchy, interpreting the tune as a jazz waltz with duple cross-beats superimposed (2:3).\",\n \"\\\"Manitoba Blue Cross\\\"\\nManitoba Blue Cross Manitoba Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health benefits provider headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Manitoba Blue Cross was founded in 1974. Its history, however, dates back to the 1938 when the Manitoba Hospital Services Association (a non-profit, hospital-sponsored association and the first organization to operate as Manitoba Blue Cross) began offering hospital benefits on a prepaid basis. Manitoba Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Blue Cross Life, provides health, dental, employee assistance, life, disability and travel coverage for over half a million Manitobans. In 2018, it was named a 2018\",\n \"\\\"Blue-ringed octopus\\\"\\nthe rings. There are no chromatophores above the ring, which is unusual for cephalopods as they typically use chromatophores to cover or spectrally modify iridescence. The fast flashes of the blue rings are achieved using muscles which are under neural control. Under normal circumstances, each ring is hidden by contraction of muscles above the iridophores. When these relax and muscles outside the ring contract, the iridescence is exposed thereby revealing the blue color. In common with other Octopoda, the blue-ringed octopus swims by expelling water from a funnel in a form of jet propulsion. The blue-ringed octopus diet typically consists\",\n \"\\\"Johnny Otis\\\"\\nas Esther Phillips) and the Robins (who later became the Coasters). He discovered the teenaged Esther Jones when she won a talent show at the Barrelhouse Club. With this band, he toured extensively in the United States as the California Rhythm and Blues Caravan and had a string of rhythm-and-blues hits through 1950. Otis discovered the tenor saxophonist Big Jay McNeely, who played on his up-tempo \\\"\\\"Barrelhouse Stomp\\\"\\\". He began recording Little Esther and Mel Walker for Savoy Records, based in Newark, New Jersey, in 1949, and also released a stream of hit records, including \\\"\\\"Double Crossing Blues\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Mistrustin' Blues\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Flight to Atlantica\\\"\\nwho switches their flight instructions. On Cloudbase, all except White and Scarlet fall into a trance-like state. White and Scarlet realise that the champagne is responsible and that they are both unaffected because neither of them drank any – White was absent from the party and Blue accidentally smashed Scarlet's glass. The Mysterons used their powers to taint the champagne with a compound used in pest control, which chemical analysis indicates causes amnesia and recklessness. Failing to question their new instructions, the stupefied Blue and Ochre cross into the restricted airspace over Atlantica and bomb the base's defence system control\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Finland\\\"\\na red background. Another entry had diagonal blue and white stripes, but it was criticized as being more suitable for a barber shop than a newly independent country. Akseli Gallen-Kallela proposed a similar cross flag, but with colors inverted (white cross on blue), but this was considered too similar to the Swedish flag and particularly the Greek flag of the time. Finally, artists Eero Snellman and Bruno Tuukkanen specified the final form of the flag. The state flag was further modified in 1922, when the coronet was removed, and again in 1978 when the shield-shaped coat of arms was changed\",\n \"\\\"Blue Albion\\\"\\nBlue Albion The Blue Albion was a British breed of cattle that originated in the English Midlands. They were a multi-purpose breed, with potential in meat production alongside milk production. The breed became extinct in 1967 due to a foot-and-mouth outbreak and the subsequent culling required to get the disease under control. The Blue Albion was a blue-roan coloured, horned breed of cattle. The breed was used for both meat and dairy production. Blue Albion cattle originated from the crossing of black cattle with white cattle in the English counties of Derbyshire and Staffordshire. This cross-breeding often results in a\",\n \"\\\"Estonia–Russia border\\\"\\nswamps. Crossing the border is allowed only at border controls. Most people need a visa on one or both sides of the border. Listed from north: Furthermore, the small Estonian road from Värska to Ulitina crosses the border into Russia and goes back to Estonia. There is no border control and it is not allowed to stop or go further into Russia this way. Estonia–Russia border The Estonia–Russia border is the international border between Republic of Estonia (EU member) and the Russian Federation (CIS member).The border is long. In its present form, it has not changed since 1945, when Estonia\",\n \"\\\"County Borough of Stockport\\\"\\ncouncil. From 1934 to 1945 Conservatives once again controlled the borough. The council was under no overall control from 1945 to 1947, when the Conservatives regained control, holding the council for seven years. In 1954 Labour took power for the first time, and held the borough until 1968. In 1968 Conservatives regained control, with Labour returning to power in the final borough election prior to abolition in 1972. In 1836 the new borough corporation adopted a common seal, incorporating an unofficial coat of arms. The shield was blue with three gold lozenges between nine cross-crosslets. This was said to the\",\n \"\\\"Human sexual activity\\\"\\ncommunity; this may include cross-dressers, extreme body modification enthusiasts, animal players, latex or rubber aficionados, and others. B/D, a form of BDSM, is bondage and discipline. Bondage includes the restraint of the body or mind. D/S means \\\"\\\"dominant and submissive.\\\"\\\" A dominant is someone who takes control of someone who wishes to give up control. A submissive is someone who gives up the control to a person who wishes to take control. S/M (sadism and masochism) means an individual who takes pleasure in the humiliation or pain of others. Masochism means an individual who takes pleasure from their own pain\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\\\"\\nBlue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number of policyholders dropped slightly between the first\",\n \"\\\"Liverpool Blue Coat School\\\"\\nmost common of which is the royal blue tie with an embroidered school coat of arms (fig. 1). Sixth Form Prefects may wear a navy blue tie with alternating blue and gold stripes (fig. 2), and those who are in the first XI may wear the school sports tie, a navy blue tie with gold school coats of arms criss-crossing it (fig. 3). The Old Blues tie, a navy blue tie with alternating squirrels (the school's crest) and blue stripes, is worn by those pupils whose father was once a student at the school (and therefore members of the Old\",\n \"\\\"17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC\\\"\\nThe barracks sits at Marchwood Military Port, the Ministry of Defence's Sea Mounting Centre (SMC). It also operates the only military Dive Team in the RLC. Originally there was no British Army Ensign, the crossed swords ensign being the ensign of the Royal Army Service Corps (which was responsible for offshore military transport). When the Royal Corps of Transport (RCT) was formed in 1965, it took on this responsibility; the task of designing an Army Ensign was given to HQ Maritime Group RCT Portsmouth, who produced a Blue Ensign defaced by crossed swords superimposed with the royal crest. It was\",\n \"\\\"Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx\\\"\\nis the river and the grasslands in bright hues of blue and green. The background, which is cut off by the horizon line of the darker blue river, is a pale blue sky highlighted with white and gray clouds. This compositional form is applied here by the crowded left and right sides bracketed by hills, which pushes the viewer's eye into the open space in the middle and reinforces that the men in the boat are the main focus of the painting. Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx is a painting by the Flemish\",\n \"\\\"New blues\\\"\\nNew blues New blues is a name given to blues music by artists such as The White Stripes, John Mayer Trio, Seasick Steve, NuBlues, Stephen Dale Petit, and The Black Keys, who are ushering the blues into the 21st century. The new blues revolution refers to the time in the late aughts when the contemporised form of the deep blues caught the mainstream imagination, and the blues thereby gained a wider audience. It is akin to the British blues boom of the mid-1960s pioneered by artists such as Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Jimmy Page, and Phil May, who adapted and\",\n \"\\\"Highland Scottish\\\"\\nthe local area. Even earlier, Jack Shields ran a service between Kinlochleven and Fort William and Ballachulish. From June, 2018, the principal operator in the Fort William area will be Shiel Buses of Acharacle who presently operate services local in Fort William and to the Ardnamurchan peninsula. According to the Oban Times newspaper, Stagecoach will pull out of Lochaber (the Fort William area) at the end of June, 2018 when Shiel Buses takes full control. Highland Country buses adopted a starkly different livery to the traditional red by going for a two-tone blue livery, with a large St Andrew's Cross\",\n \"\\\"Timurid Empire\\\"\\nthe Middle Ages. These same Mongols intermarried with the Persians and Turks of Central Asia, even adopting their religion and languages. Yet their simple control of the world at that time, particularly in the 13th–15th centuries, reflected itself in the idealised appearance of Persians as Mongols. Though the ethnic make-up gradually blended into the Iranian and Mesopotamian local populations, the Mongol stylism continued well after and crossed into Asia Minor and even North Africa. Timurid architecture drew on and developed many Seljuq traditions. Turquoise and blue tiles forming intricate linear and geometric patterns decorated the facades of buildings. Sometimes the\",\n \"\\\"Lunarville 7\\\"\\nunder construction in a crater numbered \\\"\\\"101\\\"\\\". Returning to Lunarville 7, Scarlet, Blue and Green confront the Controller and Orson, who appear to be Mysteron reconstructions. Scarlet, still wearing the Controller's disc, instructs SID to prepare an Earth-bound shuttle for immediate departure. When SID rejects the Controller's order to lock down the colony, the Controller produces a handgun and repeatedly shoots SID, causing an explosion that kills him and Orson. Scarlet, Blue and Green blast off in the shuttle before further explosions destroy the whole colony. The episode was filmed on Century 21 Studios' Stage 4. In his speech at\",\n \"\\\"Border control\\\"\\nindividuals who do not drive. A ‘Quilantan’ or ‘Wave Through’ Entry is a phenomenon in American border control law authorising a form of non-standard but legal entry without any inspection of travel documents. It occurs when the border security personnel present at a border crossing choose to summarily admit some number of persons without performing a standard interview or document examination. Typically this can occur when an official border crossing is busy and an immigration officer waves a car through without first checking all passengers for their travel documents. If an individual can prove that they were waved into the\",\n \"\\\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\\\"\\nLeague. For the 2011–12 season, Davenport also became first team coach as well as player. Wootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Kansas City\\\"\\nBlue Cross of Kansas City signed its first group, Wolferman's Bakery and one of its employees, Grace “Betty” Jackson, became its first member. By the end of 1938, Blue Cross of Kansas City grew to 10 network hospitals, eight employees and nearly 14,000 members. Kansas City Blue Shield was formed in 1943 to provide members with a prepayment plan for physician services. Kansas City Blue Shield extended benefits to individuals not covered by an employer, known as individual member enrollment, in 1950. The company was the first Blue Cross and Blue Shield plan in the country to provide this new\",\n \"\\\"Pacific Blue Cross\\\"\\nPacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical Services Association (MSA) and CU&C (Credit Union & Cooperative) Health Services Society - were founded. Both companies grew steadily and successfully dealt with major challenges, including the introduction of Medicare and the merger that brought the two former competitors together as Pacific Blue Cross in 1997. Now Pacific Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Work and Wellness, formerly branded “BC\",\n \"Scotland\\nassumed control of the kingdom during the subsequent interregnum. Use of a simplified symbol associated with Saint Andrew, the saltire, has its origins in the late 14th century; the Parliament of Scotland decreeing in 1385 that Scottish soldiers should wear a white Saint Andrew's Cross on the front and back of their tunics. Use of a blue background for the Saint Andrew's Cross is said to date from at least the 15th century. Since 1606 the saltire has also formed part of the design of the Union Flag. There are numerous other symbols and symbolic artefacts, both official and unofficial,\",\n \"\\\"El Prat de Llobregat\\\"\\nbeach and a small nature reserve at the \\\"\\\"Llac\\\"\\\" (Lake) \\\"\\\"de la Ricarda i del Remolar\\\"\\\". El Prat is famous for its blue-legged chickens (known as \\\"\\\"gall potablava\\\"\\\" in Catalan). El Prat forms part of the metropolitan area of Barcelona. El Prat was founded between the years 1720 and 1740, when the town started to grow besides a path crossing. The first buildings to appear were the church (dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul), the hostel (which served as a school, bakery, and obviously as a hostel), and some other houses built by the farmers of the delta, who\",\n \"\\\"RTÉ One\\\"\\nE of \\\"\\\"Éireann\\\"\\\". The 1995 logo was the first to read \\\"\\\"RTÉ\\\"\\\" rather than \\\"\\\"RTE\\\"\\\". The station became \\\"\\\"RTE1\\\"\\\" in 1978, when RTE 2 was launched but \\\"\\\"RTE1\\\"\\\" same logo used until 1980. A new ident in 1980 featured the characters \\\"\\\"RTE1\\\"\\\" wrapped within a stylized St. Brigid's Cross. Black in colour with yellow letters. A blue indent was used with the same logo used since 1980. This design, along with a variant with slight colour changes, were used until 1987, when another ident was formed. The ident featured the St Brigid's Cross, which was blended into the \\\"\\\"T\\\"\\\" in\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Saarland\\\"\\nthe area would use a blue, white, and black horizontal tricolour flag. This was used until 1 March 1935, when the area again came under German administration. In 1935, when Germany once again assumed control of the Saarland, it was assumed no new flag was created, since the Saarland was absorbed into the area known as Westmark. At the conclusion of World War II the French assumed control of the Saar as a protectorate. The flag used at this time was a design with a Scandinavian cross. Left of the vertical bar of the cross was blue, and to the\",\n \"\\\"Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Gold\\\"\\nThe Cross is silver-gilt and is 38 millimetres in diameter. It is struck in the form of a cross potent facetted newy, with a centre roundel bearing, in relief, a representation of Wolraad Woltemade on his horse saving a man from the sea. The reverse has the embellished South African Coat of Arms and the engraved serial number of the cross. The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and dark blue with 4 millimetres wide orange edges. Since the same ribbon is used for the Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Silver, the gold rosette would be worn on the ribbon bar when\",\n \"\\\"Pan-Blue Coalition\\\"\\nTaiwanese factions led by President Lee Teng-hui, who supported a stronger Taiwanese identity and distinction from Chinese nationalism. Lee won the party control after the indirect election in 1990. This led to a split in the early 1990s, when the New Party was formed by the anti-Lee dissidents in the KMT. After the dissidents of KMT members left, the KMT remained loyal and control by President Lee Teng-hui throughout his presidency. During the 2000 presidential election, Lee Teng-hui arranged for Lien Chan to be nominated as Kuomintang candidate for president rather than the more popular James Soong, who left the\",\n \"\\\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\\\"\\nWootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started in the Bedford and District League before joining the South Midlands League in 1946 where\",\n \"Saltire\\nFlag of Scotland, called \\\"\\\"The Saltire\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Saint Andrew's Cross\\\"\\\", is a blue field with a white saltire. According to tradition, it represents Saint Andrew, who is supposed to have been crucified on a cross of that form (called a \\\"\\\"crux decussata\\\"\\\") at Patras, Greece. The Saint Andrew's Cross was worn as a badge on hats in Scotland, on the day of the feast of Saint Andrew. In the politics of Scotland, both the Scottish National Party and Scottish Conservative Party use stylised saltires as their party logos, deriving from the flag of Scotland. Prior to the Union the Royal\",\n \"\\\"Blue Lake Regional Park\\\"\\naquatic weeds and algae. As of June 2008, efforts to control weeds without damaging favored plants and other aspects of the lake were continuing. Blue Lake Regional Park Blue Lake Regional Park is a public park in Fairview, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The park, near the south shore of the Columbia River in Multnomah County, includes many covered and uncovered picnic areas, playing fields for sports such as softball, a cross country course (home course for Portland State Vikings cross country) and infrastructure related to lake recreation including swimming, boating, and fishing. Encompassing wooded areas, three ponds, and\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Sweden\\\"\\ncross pattée. Other historians claim that the Swedish flag was blue with a white cross before 1420, and became blue with a golden cross only during the early reign King Gustav I, who deposed King Christian II in 1521. The exact age of the Swedish flag is not known, but the oldest recorded pictures of a blue cloth with a yellow cross date from the early 16th century, during the reign of King Gustav I. The first legal description of the flag was made in a royal warrant of 19 April 1562 as \\\"\\\"yellow in a cross fashioned on blue\\\"\\\".\",\n \"\\\"Kennet and Avon Canal\\\"\\nwith improving its maintenance of the canal. Cargo trade continued to decline, but a few pleasure boats started to use the canal. During the Second World War a large number of concrete pillboxes were built as part of the GHQ Line - Blue to defend against an expected German invasion; many of these are still visible along the banks of the canal. They were generally built close to road and rail bridges, which would have formed important crossing points for enemy troops and vehicles. After the war the Transport Act of 1947 transferred control of the canal to the British\",\n \"\\\"Hitchin F.C.\\\"\\nduring the First World War. This Club is not to be confused with Hitchin Blue Cross who also played in the Town at this time (frequently against Hitchin). They were founded as Hitchin Blue Cross Brigade in the late 1890s and were founder members of the Herts County League in 1898–99. They changed their name to Hitchin Blue Cross in 1902 and played in the Herts County League until 1924. They were twice runners-up in the Herts Senior Cup in 1906–07 and 1920–21 and won it in 1922–23. Hitchin Town Football Club were formed in 1928 and are generally seen\",\n \"\\\"2009 Sky Blue FC season\\\"\\nin the WPS championship match. It was the club's third match in an eight-day span; each took place in a different time zone. The Sol entered the match as heavy favorites, as analysts questioned whether their opponents would suffer from fatigue. In front of 7,218 fans at the Home Depot Center, Sky Blue FC effectively held possession against the Sol, and had control of the match for much of the opening half. They took the lead in the 16th minute, as a cross by Dowling found Kai, who passed to O'Reilly. Her shot found the net for the first goal\",\n \"Vajrapani\\n\\\"\\\"crossed-vajra\\\"\\\" is held to the left raised above the accompanying Bodhisattvas but when painted in blue colour the left hand holds a double vajra; his Garuda form is with wings and claws or with human head with a beak or head with wings fully spread (his painted form is in blue colour). he may be trampling over a demon or dead naga (snake). In some images he is shown carrying a sword, a bottle in the shape of a gourd, a chopper or hands held in a prayer mode. In literature and art Vajrapani has a prominent place with his\",\n \"\\\"Raymond Kethledge\\\"\\npart of the decree. He then explained that the failure to comply with that provision did not justify continuing federal control of the state's Medicaid program. \\\"\\\"Consent decrees are not entitlements,\\\"\\\" Judge Kethledge wrote; instead, \\\"\\\"a decree may remain in force only as long as it continues to remedy a violation of federal law.\\\"\\\" And because Tennessee had brought its Medicaid program into compliance with the Medicaid Act, continued enforcement of the decree was not only unnecessary, but improper. In \\\"\\\"Shane Group, Inc. v. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan\\\"\\\", 825 F.3d 299 (6th Cir. 2016), Blue Cross customers filed\",\n \"\\\"Cousin marriage\\\"\\nnormal form of marriage in a society, but the other systems above can only be privileged forms. This makes cross-cousin marriage exceptionally important. Cross-cousin marriage also establishes a division between prescribed and prohibited relatives who, from the viewpoint of biological proximity, are strictly interchangeable. Lévi-Strauss thought that this proved that the origin of the incest prohibition is purely social and not biological. Cross-cousin marriage in effect allowed the anthropologist to control for biological degree by studying a situation where the degree of prohibited and prescribed spouses were equal. In understanding why two relatives of the same biological degree would be\",\n \"\\\"Yehudi lights\\\"\\nfirst in 1973 when McDonnell Douglas researched a \\\"\\\"Quiet Attack\\\"\\\" aircraft for the Office of Naval Research, modifying the F-4 Phantom with Yehudi lights on its underside, and later in the 1970s when Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works was contracted to develop a stealth aircraft prototype \\\"\\\"Have Blue\\\"\\\", which helped to guide the development of the F-117A stealth fighter and the B-2 stealth bomber. The \\\"\\\"Have Blue\\\"\\\" prototype was disruptively camouflaged to disguise its shape from casual onlookers, as well as being constructed of angled facets to reduce its radar cross-section. The use of any form of active camouflage, whether Yehudi\",\n \"\\\"Irish Blue Cross\\\"\\nIrish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by incorporating the welfare charity \\\"\\\"Our Dumb Friends' League\\\"\\\" into a new small animal and equine welfare organisation. The charity provides low-cost veterinary services to people on a low income in the greater Dublin area. The Irish Blue Cross is a registered charity (CHY 5386). The Irish Blue Cross put its first mobile veterinary clinic onto the streets of Dublin in 1953. Since its foundation, the charity has continued to develop the service whilst extending its support for needy pets through its small-animal\",\n \"\\\"Anthem (company)\\\"\\nCross of Northern California (established in 1936) and Blue Cross of Southern California (established in 1937). WellPoint was formed in 1992 to operate Blue Cross of California's managed care business. In 1993, Blue Cross of California spun off its managed care business into a separate publicly traded entity, WellPoint Health Networks Inc. In 1996, Blue Cross of California completed the conversion of all its business to for-profit status, resulting in a restructuring that designated WellPoint Health Networks Inc. as the parent organization. Anthem and WellPoint achieved a portion of this growth through mergers and acquisitions. Wellpoint, Inc. was formed in\",\n \"\\\"Anthem (company)\\\"\\nIn late 2004, Anthem and WellPoint merged, with the combined company taking the WellPoint name. That Anthem no longer exists as a company, but the Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield brand name is used by WellPoint in 11 states. In October 2001, Anthem demutualized and conducted an initial public offering of common stock. WellPoint, Inc. (formerly Anthem, Inc.) was formed when WellPoint Health Networks Inc. and Anthem, Inc. merged in 2004 to become the nation's leading health benefits company. WellPoint Health Network Inc.'s predecessor was Blue Cross of California, which was founded in 1982 with the consolidation of Blue\",\n \"\\\"Canadian blues\\\"\\nlearned his craft playing in blues rock bands and backing up Ronnie Hawkins, who gave him his nickname. In 1980, his release entitled \\\"\\\"Mouth of Steel\\\"\\\" appeared on the \\\"\\\"Red Lightning\\\"\\\" record label from England. In 1987, his recording \\\"\\\"King Biscuit Boy AKA Richard Newell\\\"\\\" was nominated for a Juno Award in the Best Roots and Traditional category. In the 1970s, the Downchild Blues Band was formed in Toronto by Donnie Walsh. The band has released fourteen albums and performed in thousands of venues over three decades of continual cross-Canada touring. The Downchild Blues Band still performs regularly. Another important\",\n \"\\\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\\\"\\nIncorporated' (later known as Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota) was established in Sioux City, Iowa. In 1945, Iowa Medical Service (later known as Blue Shield of Iowa) was formed. In 1948, Associated Hospital Services began doing business in South Dakota and marketing activities as Blue Cross. In 1956 'South Dakota Medical Service' began doing business in South Dakota as South Dakota Blue Shield. In 1986, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Iowa purchased Benefit Administrators of America, Inc., a third-party administrator, which was the plans' first for-profit venture. Benefit Administrators of America was renamed Wellmark Administrators, Inc.\",\n \"\\\"2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season\\\"\\n2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season The 2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season was the 51st season for the team in the Canadian Football League and their 76th overall. The Blue Bombers attempted to win their 11th Grey Cup championship, but they lost in the Eastern Semi-Final game against the Edmonton Eskimos, who crossed over from the West. The Winnipeg Blue Bombers moved up in the CFL draft without even making a trade. The Bombers moved into the sixth spot in the CFL's college entry draft when the Montreal Alouettes lost their first choice. The Alouettes lost the choice because the club\",\n \"\\\"The Cross (band)\\\"\\nand Ibiza. Unusual for such tours, every song from the new album was played live. Made at a time when Taylor's efforts were concentrated on Queen, Blue Rock gave the other members of the band a chance to take control of the upcoming album. It was largely written by Edney, who contributed three of his own tracks and contributed to four more. Once again, the opening track was penned by the entire band, \\\"\\\"Bad Attitude\\\"\\\" was written (although not complete) by the Christmas fan club party of 1990. Blue Rock was only released in Germany (although promo copies were released\",\n \"\\\"Pacific Blue Cross\\\"\\nof Jan K. Grude, John Crawford was appointed President and CEO in August 2018. The Pacific Blue Cross health foundation supports organizations throughout British Columbia that help improve health outcomes. Notable initiatives of Pacific Blue Cross include Text-Blue-Wish in support of the Children's Wish Foundation of Canada and Share the Care which celebrated their 75th anniversary by donating $75,000. Pacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical\",\n \"\\\"2006 Lebanon War\\\"\\nend the Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory. When the Lebanese Civil War ended and other warring factions agreed to disarm, both Hezbollah and the SLA refused. Ten years later, Israel withdrew from South Lebanon to the UN-designated and internationally recognized Blue Line border in 2000. The withdrawal also led to the immediate collapse of the SLA, and Hezbollah quickly took control of the area. Later, citing continued Israeli control of the Shebaa farms region and the internment of Lebanese prisoners in Israel, Hezbollah intensified its cross-border attacks, and used the tactic of seizing soldiers from Israel as leverage for a\",\n \"\\\"Michael Lee-Chin\\\"\\nto form Columbus Communications Ltd – a Barbadian corporation that holds controlling interest in a number of telecommunications providers in the Caribbean including Cable Bahamas Ltd, Caribbean Crossings Ltd, Merit Communications Ltd, and FibralLink Jamaica Ltd. In the tourism sector, Lee-Chin guided Portland through a number of acquisitions in the Caribbean. Among them were the hospitality operations of the Trident Villas and Spa in Jamaica, Reggae Beach, and Blue Lagoon. Portland's first acquisition in the health care industry sector was announced in July 2006, when Medical Associates Ltd., a privately held hospital in Kingston, Jamaica, joined the Portland Group. Similar\",\n \"\\\"Wesley Guild\\\"\\nThese 4Cs are also reflected on Royal Blue and Gold Wesley Guild logo (cross-like logo) with the motto being “One Heart, One Way” Its head office used to be in England until 1942 when the Methodist conference incorporated the Wesley Guild to the Youth department that included other entities for young people. The Wesley Guild was founded by Rev Charles Henry Kelly and Rev W. Blackburn FitzGerald. Charles advised the Church the importance of retaining young people who lost each year by the Methodism after leaving Sunday school while Blackburh formed a group to work with young people for devotional\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Shetland\\\"\\nin use by Icelandic nationalist activists from 1897 until 1915, when it was in part abandoned due to its similarity to the Greek jack and the Swedish flag, which critics reasoned would be hard to tell apart at sea, a major issue in a time of war. The white and blue is still used by the Icelandic Youth Association. Flag of Shetland The flag of Shetland is a white or silver Nordic cross on a blue background. The flag uses the colours of the flag of Scotland, but in the form of the Nordic cross in order to symbolise Shetland's\",\n \"\\\"Zebra crossing\\\"\\nform of alternating strips of blue and yellow. They were introduced nationally in 1951. In 1971, the Green Cross Code was introduced to teach children safer crossing habits, replacing the earlier \\\"\\\"kerb drill\\\"\\\". The lines of a zebra crossing are commonly laid down by a road marking machine. Because the width of crossing lines is wider than other traffic lines, the marking shoe of a zebra cross marking machine is accordingly wider. The machine is hand pushed. In the United Kingdom, lollipop men or women (school crossing patrols) frequently attend zebra crossings near schools, at the hours when schoolchildren arrive\",\n \"\\\"Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom\\\"\\nrubies forming a cross. Around the sapphire are 14 brilliant diamonds. The general design is intended to represent the red Cross of St George on the blue background of St Andrew's Cross. Rubies symbolise all the kingly virtues and have featured on coronation rings since the early Middle Ages. A small copy was made for Victoria, who wrote in a letter: \\\"\\\"The Archbishop had (most awkwardly) put the ring on the wrong finger, and the consequence was that I had the greatest difficulty to take it off again, which I at last did with great pain\\\"\\\". In fact, the ring\",\n \"Quebec\\nfirst voyage. When Samuel de Champlain founded Québec City in 1608, his ship hoisted the merchant flag of a white cross on a blue background. By 1758 at the Battle of Carillon, the Flag of Carillon would become the basis of Quebec's desire to have its own flag. By 1903, the parent of today's flag had taken shape, known as the \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Fleurdelisé\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". The flag in its present form with its 4 white \\\"\\\"fleur-de-lis\\\"\\\" lilies on a blue background with a white cross replaced the Union Jack on Quebec's Parliament Building on January 21, 1948. In 1998 the Montreal Insectarium sponsored\",\n \"\\\"Anthem (company)\\\"\\ngrew out of two Indianapolis, Indiana based mutual insurance companies, Mutual Hospital Insurance Inc. and Mutual Medical Insurance Inc. formed in 1944 and 1946. The companies grew significantly, controlling 80% of the medical insurance market in Indiana by the 1970s. In 1972 they came together to create a joint operating agreement, and merged in 1985 as parent company, Associated Insurance Companies, Inc, to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Indiana. In 1986 Associated Insurance Companies changed its name to The Associated Group (TAG) to reflect its expanded focus, and began heavily expanding outside Indiana, acquiring numerous insurance companies and\",\n \"\\\"2012 State of Origin series\\\"\\nNew South Wales had most of the attack during the second half, but Queensland was able to defend its goal-line and prevent the Blues from scoring; and in the fifty-second minute, Carney narrowly missed a long-range penalty goal attempt which would have levelled the scores at twelve apiece, but after seventy minutes, Queensland still led 12–10. After a repeat set of six in the seventy-third minute, Maroons' centre Greg Inglis crossed the line in controversial circumstances: after recovering the ball from a cross-field kick, Inglis lost control of the ball when it contacted the boot of Blues' hooker Robbie Farah,\",\n \"\\\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\\\"\\nG. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building consists of a steel skeleton surrounding a reinforced concrete core, similar\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Saint Lucia\\\"\\nescutcheon consisted of a black shield featuring two sticks of bamboo forming a cross, with two Tudor roses symbolising England and two fleurs-de-lis symbolising France occupying the four quadrants. This emblem was utilised to deface the British Blue Ensign in order to form the territory's flag. The island became part of the West Indies Federation from 1958 to 1962. However, this political union turned out to be unsuccessful, and on 1 March 1967 – five years after the federation was dissolved – Saint Lucia became an Associated State. This gave the territory full control over domestic matters, while Britain retained\",\n \"\\\"Arthur Louis\\\"\\nappeared in London again with Bobby Tench, Jim Cregan and Roger Chapman. Louis's use of modern blues rock has been compared with Taj Mahal and Peter Brown's review of the album \\\"\\\"Black Cat\\\"\\\" (2009), stated that Louis was \\\"\\\"the personification of easy electric blues\\\"\\\" and that he brought \\\"\\\"new energy and expression to the form\\\"\\\". He was an established reggae, blues and rock cross-over artist and his interpretation of Bob Dylan's song \\\"\\\"Knockin' on Heaven's Door\\\"\\\" brought him international attention. When writing about the re-release of Louis's \\\"\\\"Knockin' on Heaven's door\\\"\\\" in 1991, journalist Phil Parker mentioned Louis's influence on\",\n \"\\\"La Cava Bible\\\"\\nto the prophetical books on folio 143 recto. On folio 100 verso the title frame for the Psalms is in the form of a cross. The text on folio 220 verso, which contains the prefaces by Jerome used to introduce the New Testament, is written in the form of a cross. This text is written in red, white and yellow inks on a blue-stained folio. There is one other folio stained blue and three folios stained purple in this manuscript. The frames surrounding the explicits and titles are similar in form to frames found in the earliest medieval illuminated books.\",\n \"\\\"Patchogue station\\\"\\ndown for additional parking. When Blue Point station was closed by the Long Island Rail Road in 1980, former Blue Point commuters opted to use Patchogue station. High-level platforms were added in 1997 for dual-deck trains. In 1912, the Long Island Rail Road added a control tower to Patchogue Station on South Ocean Avenue, for both the Montauk Branch and the former trolley line owned by the Suffolk Traction Company. The tower was designated by the LIRR as the \\\"\\\"PD Tower\\\"\\\" and was also used for hooping. In 1970, all switches and crossing were automated, but hooping continued. At this\",\n \"\\\"Coat of arms of Riga\\\"\\narms as a form of gratitude from the for the heroic defense of the city during the siege of Russia. The color of the white coat of arms was changed to blue, but the order of the cross red color - with gold. Such coat of arms was kept in the Riga stamp seal until 1889. After the Northern War, when Riga was under the control of the Russian Empire, the Russian Tsarina Catherine II approved the coat of arms of Riga in 4 October 1788. The shield holders of the lions were replaced by the symbol of the Russian\",\n \"\\\"Rafah Border Crossing\\\"\\nEgyptians and the Palestinian presidential guards in addition to the presence of the (Hamas) government in Gaza\\\"\\\". According to a 2009 report of Gisha, Israel continued to exercise control over the border through its control of the Palestinian population registry, which determines who is allowed to go through Rafah Crossing. It also had the power to use its right to veto the passage of foreigners, even when belonging to the list of categories of foreigners allowed to cross, and to decide to close the crossing indefinitely. Gisha has blamed Israel for keeping the Rafah Crossing closed through indirect means and\",\n \"\\\"Hormigueros, Puerto Rico\\\"\\nThe town's flag is based on the towns shield. It consists of a blue cloth with a horizontal white rhombus. Superposed on the white rhombus is another blue rhombus with a white globe outlined in blue with a cross. The globe with the cross symbolises royalty and represents Christ's domain over the world. This symbol is a traditional attribute to the Virgin of Montserrat. The town's shield is formed by a blue rhombus, with silver-plated edge. On the blue bottom there's a green hill which is a representation of Our Lady of Monserrate de Hormigueros' Sanctuary, with its silver stairway.\",\n \"\\\"Territorial police force\\\"\\nlegal systems. Certain exceptions where full police powers cross the border with the officer are when officers are providing planned support to another force such as the G8 Conference in Scotland in 2005, officers of the Metropolitan Police who are on protection duties anywhere in the United Kingdom and when taking a person to or from a prison. The United Nations (UN) has operated territorial police forces in those parts of countries which have been under U.N. control from time to time. These were usually formed from police personnel on loan from member countries. A recent example is the use\",\n \"\\\"Pennant (commissioning)\\\"\\nsenior officer's Rank flag. The masthead pennant is a cross of St George in the hoist and a white fly. Formerly, when the Royal Navy was divided into red, white and blue squadrons, there were four different pennants in use, the colour of the fly of three of the pennants corresponding with the colour of the squadron ensign, and a fourth for ships on independent commission (i.e. not attached to a squadron, therefore directly under the command of the Admiralty in London), with the fly containing (from top to bottom) red white and blue in a triband form (such ships\",\n \"\\\"Ontario Highway 402\\\"\\nOntario Highway 402 King's Highway 402, commonly referred to as Highway 402 and historically as the Blue Water Bridge Approach, is a freeway in the Canadian province of Ontario that connects the Blue Water Bridge international crossing near Sarnia to Highway 401 in London. It is one of multiple trade links between Ontario and the Midwestern United States. Its 400-series number denotes a King's Highway with controlled access. It is four lanes for much of its length, though the approach to the Blue Water Bridge is six lanes. Although Highway 402 was one of the original 400-series highways when it\",\n \"\\\"Medavie Blue Cross\\\"\\nBlue Shield Association in 1954. With the creation of Canada's publicly funded universal health care system in the 1960s, the Blue Cross organizations began to evolve, providing travel insurance and individual health plans to supplement the publicly funded health care provided by each province. In 1986, the company renamed itself Blue Cross of Atlantic Canada and was headquartered in Moncton. The name was shortened to Atlantic Blue Cross Care (or just Atlantic Blue Cross) in 1999 when it merged with Maritime Medical Care. The company became extremely successful during this period when several major contracts were awarded by large companies\",\n \"\\\"Tau Cross\\\"\\nthe men\\\"\\\" who are saved was a prediction of the Early Christian custom of repeatedly tracing on their own foreheads the sign of the cross. The Hospital Brothers of St. Anthony, known as the Antonines, were a Catholic religious order of the Latin Church founded at the end of the 11th century. They wore a black religious habit marked with a blue tau. This habit became associated with their patron saint, Anthony of Egypt, who accordingly was represented as bearing on his cloak a cross in the form of a tau. Through its association with the Antonines, this cross became\",\n \"\\\"SS Southern Cross (1955)\\\"\\nand she was sold to Dolphin Cruise Line. Renamed SS \\\"\\\"OceanBreeze\\\"\\\" and sporting a new white-funnelled livery with curving blue stripes along the hull, the now 36-year-old ship started cruising on a seven-night itinerary from Aruba in 1992. In 1996 \\\"\\\"OceanBreeze\\\"\\\" was moved to cruising from New York and Florida. Another change of ownership was in order for the ship in 1997 when Dolphin Cruise Line, Premier Cruises and Seawind Cruises merged to form Premier Cruise Line. \\\"\\\"OceanBreeze\\\"\\\" was re-painted in the new company's colours, with a dark-blue funnel and a blue-and-yellow hull, but otherwise her service continued as it\",\n \"\\\"Ślepowron coat of arms\\\"\\nA black raven with its wings somewhat extended for flight, is facing to the right of the shield. It stands atop a cross. The cross is on the shoulders of a horseshoe which stands erect with its heels at the bottom. The raven holds a gold ring in its beak. The shield is blue and the horseshoe silver. On a crowned helmet stands a raven similar to the one in the shield. Baroque writers agree on a rather romantic version of how this clan shield was acquired in its present form: When a handsome knight from one of the Korwin\",\n \"\\\"Medical Mutual of Ohio\\\"\\nform the Blue Cross Association In 1956, Medical Mutual of Cleveland was formed to provide coverage for doctor fees. CHSA merged with Akron Hospital Service to form Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio in 1957, and four years later, Medical Mutual of Cleveland became affiliated with the Blue Shield system. In 1984, Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio and Medical Mutual of Cleveland merged to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northern Ohio. Two years after the merger, the new company joined Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northwest Ohio to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Ohio. In 1997,\",\n \"Cross-fostering\\ngenes and environment play a part. In animal studies, genetically hypertensive offspring reared by normotensive dams have been shown to have lower blood pressure compared to the controls. This shows that hypertensive genotype could be modified by the changes of the postnatal environment. Besides this, hyperkinetic animals reared by a normal dam have been shown to have lower locomotor activity compared to its controls. In one experiment, siblicide was shown to be somehow related to parental care. When non-obligate siblicidal blue-footed boobies were swapped with obligate siblicidal masked booby chicks, it was found that the blue-footed chicks exhibited more siblicidal\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\\\"\\npreferred provider organizations. When the company was introducing AQCs to providers, \\\"\\\"state lawmakers started talking about payment reform\\\"\\\", leading to unexpected interest. Deb Devaux, an executive, said providers also wanted to demonstrate willingness towards reform. In 2011, the large provider group Partners HealthCare joined the AQC, accepting lower than expected payment levels, possibly preempting regulatory moves to control costs. In March 2018, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts announced a six-year marketing deal with Hubway to re-brand the bicycle sharing system and relaunch under the name of \\\"\\\"Blue Bikes\\\"\\\". Along with the change in name, the bike sharing system will\",\n \"\\\"Coat of arms of Portugal\\\"\\nheraldic shield used by Afonso Henriques, who became the first King of Portugal, is believed to have been \\\"\\\"Argent, a cross azure\\\"\\\" (a blue cross on a white field), apparently the same as that used by his father, Count Henry. The original shield evolved to \\\"\\\"Argent, five escutcheons crosswise the dexter and sinister ones pointing to the center azure each semée of plates\\\"\\\" (a field \\\"\\\"argent\\\"\\\" with five escutcheons \\\"\\\"azure\\\"\\\" forming a cross, the \\\"\\\"dexter\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"sinister\\\"\\\" ones pointing to the center, with each escutcheon \\\"\\\"semée\\\"\\\" of plates). This is the earliest verifiable form of the Portuguese shield. Apparently it\",\n \"\\\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\\\"\\nin 1997. In 1989, Blue Cross of Iowa, Blue Shield of Iowa and Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota merged to form 'IASD Health Services Corporation'. In 1991, IASD Health Services Corporation became a mutual insurance. In 1994, Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) allowed its licensees to be for-profit corporations, and the joint service agreement of Blue Cross of South Dakota and South Dakota Blue Shield expired, putting the two plans in competition with one another. In 1996, Blue Shield of South Dakota merged into IASD to form a single company. Blue Cross of South Dakota and South\",\n \"\\\"Modern display of the Confederate flag\\\"\\nand red configuration with 13 blue stars, is not believed to be Alabama associated, but tied to Rucker's Brigade. The flag of Arkansas contains a 4 blue stars within a diamond representing the 4 countries that historically controlled the territory, one of these stars represents the Confederate States of America. The current flag of Florida, adopted by popular referendum in 1900, with minor changes in 1985, contains the St. Andrew's Cross. It is believed that the Cross was added in memory of, and showing support for, the Confederacy. The addition of the Cross was proposed by Governor Francis P. Fleming,\",\n \"\\\"Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey\\\"\\nhistory back to 1932 when Associated Hospitals of Essex County, Inc. was formed as a multi-hospital prepayment plan. The company later became the nation's first Blue Cross Plan. The insurance provider has long been based in Newark, for many years occupying 33 Washington Street, and now owning its own building at Penn Plaza East. In January 2016, Horizon BCBS announced their newest endeavor to improve care quality and lower costs through their Omnia Health Alliance. The new Omnia health insurance plans provide access to all of Horizon's network hospitals with some of them being designated as Tier 1 with greater\",\n \"Crossrail\\nlogo, a Transport for London Roundel in TfL Blue, emblazoned with the TfL Rail name in white. In late 2019, when Crossrail comes into full service with an east-west service across central London, the line will be rebranded as the Elizabeth line, named after Queen Elizabeth II. Rolling stock and signage on the Elizabeth line will use a version of the Transport for London roundel that will form part of the existing branding family of . The Elizabeth line roundel will be coloured Pantone 266 purple crossed with a horizontal bar in TfL Blue (Pantone 072) emblazoned with the name\",\n \"\\\"Blue cheese\\\"\\nBlue cheese Blue cheese is a general classification of cheeses that have had cultures of the mold \\\"\\\"Penicillium\\\"\\\" added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, or blue-grey mold and carries a distinct smell, either from that or various specially cultivated bacteria. Some blue cheeses are injected with spores before the curds form, and others have spores mixed in with the curds after they form. Blue cheeses are typically aged in a temperature-controlled environment such as a cave. Blue cheese can be eaten by itself or can be spread, crumbled or melted into or over\",\n \"\\\"History of Christian flags\\\"\\neagle on a yellow (Or) field. Parishes in the Episcopal Church frequently fly the Episcopal flag, a Cross of St. George with the upper-left canton containing a Cross of St. Andrew formed by nine cross-crosslets (representing the nine original dioceses) on a blue background. The Salvation Army has a flag with a blue border (symbolizing the purity of God the Father), a red field (symbolizing the blood of Jesus Christ), and a gold eight-pointed star (symbolizing the fire of the Holy Spirit). The star bears the Salvation army's motto, \\\"\\\"Blood and Fire\\\"\\\". The Anglican Communion have a blue flag with\",\n \"\\\"Whitebred Shorthorn\\\"\\nwith black Galloway cows. The offspring of this cross form a popular type, the Blue Grey, which has useful characteristics of both parents, and an intermediate blue roan colour. As this colour does not consistently breed true, Blue Greys are normally produced each generation from the parent breeds. While the exact origin is unknown the breed came to be noticed in the late nineteenth century when it was known as the Cumberland White. At that time Mr David Hall of Larriston, Newcastleton, Roxburghshire, and Mr Andrew Park of Stelshaw, Bailey, Cumberland sold Blue-grey suckled calves at Newcastleton suckler sales. Numbers\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\\\"\\nBlue Cross Association to form the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBS). Prior to 1986, organizations administering BCBS were tax exempt under 501(c)(4) as social welfare plans. However, the Tax Reform Act of 1986 revoked the exemption, because the plans sold commercial-type insurance. They became 501(m) organizations, subject to federal taxation, but entitled to \\\"\\\"special tax benefits\\\"\\\" under IRC 833. In 1994, BCBS changed to allow its licensees to be for-profit corporations. During 2010, Health Care Service Corporation, the parent company of BCBS in Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Montana and Illinois, nearly doubled its income to $1.09 billion in\",\n \"\\\"Charles Garside\\\"\\nboard of trustees when he was tapped to assume the presidency of the SUNY System upon the resignation of his predecessor. At the time, Garside was serving as President of the Associated Hospital Service of New York, which later became New York Blue Cross/Blue Shield, a position he kept and served in until his retirement in 1959. Charles Garside Charles Garside, Sr. (May 12, 1898 – October 31, 1964) was a 20th-century lawyer who served in a number of publicly prominent roles in New York State, the most notable involving the State Commission against Discrimination, the formation of Blue Cross/Blue\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":85,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who sings i 'm back in the saddle again"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Gene Autry"],"string":"[\n \"Gene Autry\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"109"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nBack in the Saddle (film) Back in the Saddle is a 1941 American Western film directed by Lew Landers and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Mary Lee. Written by Richard Murphy and Jesse Lasky Jr., the film is about a singing cowboy who attempts to bring peace between ranchers and the operator of a copper mine whose chemicals are poisoning the area's water supply. The film features several of Autry's hit songs, including \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", \"\"I'm An Old Cowhand\"\", and \"\"You Are My Sunshine\"\". Singing cowboy and ranch foreman Gene Autry (Gene Autry) and his sidekick Frog","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\nin the run-out area may also include a suffix to identify the take used for the issue. In addition to being used as the theme for Autry's radio program, \"\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\", \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was also used for \"\"The Gene Autry Show\"\" on television as well as for personal appearances. The 1993 film \"\"Sleepless in Seattle\"\" included \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" as one of \"\"a number of standards\"\" heard in its soundtrack. 78rpm commercial phonograph recordings and issues of \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" Back in the Saddle Again \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was","\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nFebruary 4, 1941. The film had an operating budget of $84,572 (equal to $ today), and a negative cost of $87,735. Back in the Saddle (film) Back in the Saddle is a 1941 American Western film directed by Lew Landers and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Mary Lee. Written by Richard Murphy and Jesse Lasky Jr., the film is about a singing cowboy who attempts to bring peace between ranchers and the operator of a copper mine whose chemicals are poisoning the area's water supply. The film features several of Autry's hit songs, including \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", \"\"I'm","\"Home in Wyomin'\"\nHome in Wyomin' Home in Wyomin' is a 1942 American Western film directed by William Morgan and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Fay McKenzie. Based on a story by Stuart Palmer, the film is about a singing cowboy who helps out a former employer in trouble with his failing rodeo while romancing a woman reporter. In \"\"Home in Wyomin\"\"', Autry sang his hit songs \"\"Be Honest with Me\"\", \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\", and \"\"Tweedle O'Twill\"\", as well as Irving Berlin's \"\"Any Bonds Today\"\", becoming the first major star to sing the official song of the U.S. Defense Bond","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\nBack in the Saddle Again \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was the signature song of American cowboy entertainer Gene Autry. It was co-written by Autry with Ray Whitley and first released in 1939. The song was associated with Autry throughout his career and was used as the name of Autry's autobiography in 1976. Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time. Although the song has long been associated with Gene Autry, the original version of \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was written by Ray Whitley for the film","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\n\"\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\" which premiered over the CBS Radio Network on January 7, 1940 where the show ran until 1956. The song also became the title song for the Autry film \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\" (Republic Pictures, March 14, 1941). Gene Autry recorded \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" for the first time on April 18, 1939 in Los Angeles for Columbia Record Corporation, matrix number LA 1865, which was originally issued on Vocalion 05080. LA 1865 also issued on the Conqueror, OKeh, and Columbia labels. Early Vocalion and Conqueror labels say \"\"BACK TO THE SADDLE\"\". Conqueror was a private","\"Hank Ballard\"\nChecker. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990. Born John Henry Kendricks in Detroit, Michigan, he and his brother, Dove Ballard, grew up and attended school in Bessemer, Alabama, after the death of their father. He lived with his paternal aunt and her husband, and began singing in church. His major vocal inspiration during his formative years was the \"\"Singing Cowboy\"\", Gene Autry, and in particular, his signature song, \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\". Ballard returned to Detroit in his teens and later worked on the assembly line for Ford. In 1953, Ballard joined","\"Here in the Real World (song)\"\nwithout the heartbroke sincerity that gives it its simplicity.\"\" An uncredited review from \"\"Cash Box\"\" magazine was also positive, praising the neotraditionalist country sound and saying that Jackson \"\"gives us incredible lyrics with just the right hooks. This cut offers a strong sense of comfort and a vocal range that’s totally soothing.\"\" The music video was directed by Jim May and premiered in early 1990. It begins with a retro-style title card, features mostly Jackson performing, and closes with a brief snippet of Gene Autry singing \"\"Back in the Saddle Again.\"\" Here in the Real World (song) \"\"Here in the","\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\nAgain\"\", \"\"Keep Rollin' Lazy Longhorns\"\" (from Gaucho Serenade) by Autry, \"\"Old Buckaroo, Goodbye\"\" by Autry, Drama: \"\"Ruckus in Moosehead\"\", \"\"I Only Want a Buddy, Not a Sweetheart\"\" by Autry, Closing Theme: \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\". Also included are Doublemint gum pitches. Unfortunately three selections are left out - \"\"Apple Blossoms and Chapel Bells\"\" by Miss Nancy, \"\"I Like Mountain Music\"\" by Autry and Shorty Long, and \"\"The Little Old Church in the Valley\"\" by Autry and the Texas Rangers. Carefully edited, one does not suspect that the issue on DVD is not the complete show without comparing to the","\"Call of the Canyon\"\nCall of the Canyon Call of the Canyon is a 1942 American Western film directed by Joseph Santley and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, the Sons of the Pioneers, and Ruth Terry. Based on a story by Maurice Rapf and Olive Cooper, the film is about a singing cowboy who leads a group of cattlemen against the corrupt agent of a large packing company looking to swindle them by undercutting the buying price for beef. The film features three songs by Autry and the Sons of the Pioneers, including the classic \"\"Take Me Back to My Boots and Saddle\"\". Singing","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\n\"\"Border G-Man\"\" (RKO Pictures, June 24, 1938) starring George O'Brian, Laraine Day, and Ray Whitley in which Ray Whitley and his Six Bar Cowboys sang the song. As Ray Whitley's Rangers, Whitley recorded the song for Decca Records on 26 October 1938, matrix number 64701, issued as Decca 5628 backed with \"\"On the Painted Desert\"\", matrix number 64703. Gene Autry liked the song and together with Whitley revised it and recorded it in April 1939, then performed \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" on film in \"\"Rovin' Tumbleweeds\"\" (Republic Pictures, November 16 1939), and introduced it as his theme song for","\"Gene Autry\"\nthe 1930s and 1940s, he personified the straight-shooting hero—honest, brave, and true—and profoundly touched the lives of millions of Americans. Autry was also one of the most important pioneering figures in the history of country music, considered the second major influential artist of the genre's development after Jimmie Rodgers. His singing cowboy films were the first vehicle to carry country music to a national audience. In addition to his signature song, \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\", and his hit \"\"At Mail Call Today\"\", Autry is still remembered for his Christmas holiday songs, most especially his biggest hit \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed","\"Boots and Saddles (film)\"\nBoots and Saddles (film) Boots and Saddles is a 1937 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Judith Allen. Based on a story by Jack Natteford, the film is about a young Englishman who inherits a ranch that he wants to sell, but is turned into a real Westerner by a singing cowboy. Following the death of his father, Edward (Ronald Sinclair), the young Earl of Granville, travels from England with his solicitor, Henry Wyndham (John Ward), to his father's ranch in the Western United States. There he is welcomed by ranch foreman","\"Rocks (Aerosmith album)\"\ntrack, \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", recalls the Gene Autry song \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" (vocalist Steven Tyler yodels on the fade) and features the sound of a whip by whirling a thirty-foot cord in the middle of six Neumann mikes and adding a cap gun for the cracking sound effect. A real bullwhip was intended to be used for the whip effects and hours were spent trying to get it to crack. The band members ended up cut up and hurt without making any progress. The song is also notable for the slow buildup of the drum beat and","\"Edmund Spangler\"\nBooth came into the theater and asked me for a halter. I was very busy at work at the time on the stage preparatory to the evening performance, and Rittespaugh went upstairs and brought one down. I went out to the stable with Booth and put the halter upon the horse. I commenced to take off the saddle when Booth said, 'Never mind, I do not want it off, but let it and the bridle remain.' He afterward took the saddle off himself, locked the stable, and went back to the theater. Booth, Maddox, 'Peanut John,' and myself immediately went","\"Elysium (I Go Crazy)\"\nclimbs on to the bar, looking down on the crowd and still singing the song. She Jumps into the crowd and 'crowd surfs' on her back. She is then on a small platform singing the song with two other dancers, while the crowd is dancing. The video then switches between Rebecca Rudd singing, the two dancers, the crowd dancing, and Rebecca Rudd 'crowd surfing' before it shows Rebecca Rudd cleaning up the empty bar (indicating her being left alone again) and a single dancer on the empty platform at the end of the video. Elysium (I Go Crazy) \"\"Elysium (I","\"Jim Nabors\"\nstatement on Twitter: \"\"So sad to hear about the passing of Jim Nabors. We heard him sing 'Back Home Again in Indiana' at the Indianapolis 500 countless times. We will miss his beautiful voice.\"\" In an interview with \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\", Carol Burnett paid tribute to Nabors saying they were \"\"close friends for 52 years. ... My heart is heavy. I’m grateful he was a large part of my life. I miss him. I love him.\"\" INDYCAR legend Tony Kanaan praised Nabors's performance of \"\"Back Home Again in Indiana\"\". Journalist Larry King praised Nabors as a \"\"gentle man with immense","\"Oh Father\"\nushers on top of the violins, as Madonna sings the chorus line \"\"You can't hurt me now, I got away from you, I never thought I would.\"\" The violins and the drum beats drop after the chorus, but come back again during the next bridge. As Madonna sings the verse \"\"Oh father I have sinned\"\", the violins change their pitch to a higher one. After the second chorus, there is an instrumental break where she sings about the realization that her father did not want to hurt her but she still ran away. The song ends with the guitar and","\"Tim Urban\"\nafter receiving unenthusiastic reviews for his performance of \"\"Better Days\"\" by Goo Goo Dolls, making him finish the competition in seventh place. A retrospect of Urban's run on \"\"Idol\"\" followed the announcement of his elimination. Then, presumably because the show ran long, it abruptly ended, without Urban even having a chance to sing a final song. Urban later said, \"\"I was a little sad that I didn't get to sing one last time on that stage, but... you don't always get what you want. I'll be back for the finale and hopefully get to perform on that stage again. It","\"Bosko, the Talk-Ink Kid\"\nin its proper place near the left end of the keyboard. Bosko hits more random notes, then plays a glissando. Bosko laughs, and then sings, \"\"When a day has a great sky\"\", accidentally sliding his tongue out. Bosko opens his hat and pulls his hair, letting his tongue out of his mouth again. He plays another song, singing, which causes his head to pop out like a slinky. After that, Bosko sings again. Ising says this is enough. He sucks Bosko, who also pulls the piano, back into his fountain pen, and then pours him back into the ink bottle.","\"Miniopterus tao\"\ntrapezoid in shape. In p4, there is a clear cingulum at the front and labial (outer) margins. The crown is triangular and the back edge is straight, not saddle-shaped as in \"\"M. schreibersii\"\". The molars resemble those of \"\"M. schreibersii\"\", but are more robust, particularly the talonids (the cusp groups at the back of the teeth). The total length of the mandible ranges from 11.6 to 12.4 mm and averages 12.0 mm in ten specimens, the coronoid process is 3.1 to 3.3 mm high, averaging 3.2 mm, and the length of the molar row is 4.0 to 4.4 mm, averaging","\"A Man Needs a Maid (song)\"\nlines \"\"My life is changin' in so many ways/I don't know who to trust anymore\"\" before he starts singing about thinking of getting a maid. And even though he sings of the maid going away after doing the housework, after singing that \"\"a man needs a maid\"\" he goes on to ask \"\"When will I see you again?\"\" Music journalist Nigel Williamson provides an additional reason for Young's feelings about a maid in the song, in that he wrote the song when he was hospitalized after back surgery and so he did literally need the services of a maid at","\"Bicycle saddle\"\narea when stepping off the bicycle after a ride, as blood flow surges back into the area again. This issue is more related to the cycling technique than the saddle type, although there are special, more anatomically correct, designs to relieve crotch pressure as well. Examples of such designs include the \"\"cutaway saddles\"\" and \"\"noseless saddles\"\". Cutaway saddles resemble regular saddles in their design, but with the middle part cut out to reduce pressure on the perineum among men. Noseless saddles are basically two separate saddles next to each other, with one smaller \"\"saddle\"\" per buttock. Such saddles achieve a","\"Matt Lucas (singer)\"\nwere new CDs in 2001 \"\"Shockabilly\"\", \"\"I'm Movin' On & Other Timeless Rockers\"\" on Redita Records of The Netherlands and \"\"Back In The Saddle Again\"\" on Ten O Nine Records out of Chicago. The Redita release features all his old Rock & Roll songs as well as some interesting tracks from the sixties/seventies. \"\"Back In The Saddle Again\"\" features all new songs and was recorded with the James Burton on guitar and Charlie Musselwhite on harmonica. One of the new songs is a new recording of his biggest hit, now titled \"\"I'm Still Movin' On\"\" : \"\" \"\"It was back","\"American Saddlebred\"\nhorse. A member of Morgan's Raiders, General John Breckinridge Castleman, was instrumental in forming the NSHBA. In 1899, the organization name was changed to the American Saddle Horse Breeders Association, clarifying the breed's name as the \"\"American Saddle Horse,\"\" not simply \"\"Saddle Horse.\"\" After World War I, the American Saddlebred began to be exported to South Africa, and it is now the most popular non-racing breed in that country. Saddlebred horse show standards continued to evolve through the 1920s, as the popularity of the breed grew. The Saddlebred industry slowed during World War II, but began to grow again post-war,","\"Valentin's sharpnose puffer\"\nValentin's sharpnose puffer Valentin's sharpnose puffer (\"\"Canthigaster valentini\"\"), also known as the saddled puffer or black saddled toby, is a demersal marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. The saddled puffer is a small sized fish which grows up to 11 cm. It is widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian Ocean, Red Sea included, and until the oceanic islands of the Pacific Ocean. It inhabits rocky and coral reefs, lagoons and external reef until 55 m. \"\"Canthigaster valentini\"\" has a diurnal activity. It has four distinct black stripes (saddles) on its back. The head is","\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\nwrites that \"\"[m]ost people either love or hate the revamping\"\" of \"\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\". Starr released another re-recording of \"\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\" as one of the four bonus tracks on the CD and digital versions of his 2017 album \"\"Give More Love\"\". Produced by Starr, the recording is based on his original 1971 demo of the song, which he rediscovered when he and his wife, Barbara Bach, were moving house. Starr recalled his surprise at hearing the tape again: \"\"It's me singing 'Back Off Boogaloo' with this great guitar. I'm thinking who the hell is that playing? Then I","\"Doriones Saddle\"\nBritish mapping in 1980 and 2008. Doriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and","\"Vakarel Saddle\"\nPoint (Bulgarian mapping in 2009). Vakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84","\"Kylie Masse\"\nand what I can control and not worry too much about outside pressures or anything like that.\"\" Masse followed up her victory in the 100 m back with a gold in the 200 m backstroke the next day. She again set a Commonwealth Games record, finishing ahead of 17 year old teammate Taylor Ruck. Masse ended her games with a silver medal and a Canadian record in the 50 m backstroke and another silver medal in 4×100 m medley relay event.
Kylie Masse Kylie Jacqueline Masse (born January 18, 1996) is a Canadian competition swimmer who specializes in the","\"Rock Action Records\"\nrockact03 - Trout - \"\"Three Wise Men\"\" 7\"\"
rockact04 - Pilotcan - \"\"Five Minutes on a Tuesday Night\"\" 7\"\"
rockact05 - Mogwai - \"\"Ten Rapid\"\"
rockact06 - The Zephyrs - \"\"Stargazer\"\" EP
rockact07 - Papa M - \"\"Papa M Sings\"\"
rockact08 - The James Orr Complex - \"\"Figa\"\" EP
rockact09 - Random Number - \"\"Fact That I Did\"\" EP
rockact10 - Mogwai - \"\"My Father, My King\"\"
rockact11 - Cex - \"\"Oops, I Did It Again\"\"
rockact12 - Part Chimp - \"\"Chart Pimp\"\"
rockact13 - Kling Klang - \"\"Superposition\"\" EP
rockact14 - Envy - \"\"A Dead","\"Evgeny Belyaev\"\n(a): \"\"Ridna My Mother\"\" (1960) (composer P. Maiboroda; lyrics A. Malyshko): no data \"\"By Mostochku Narrow\"\" (1960) (composer K. Akimov; lyrics M. Vershinin): no data \"\"Beautiful Moonlit Night\"\" (or \"\"Moonlight\"\") (1960; 1963). (a): (b): \"\"Sing Soldiers\"\", or \"\"That Soldier Sings\"\" (1960) (composer A. Doluhanyan; lyrics Nekrasova L. 1955) (a): \"\"I Will Be a Soldier Again\"\" (1960s?). (a): \"\"Where Are Your Arms\"\" (1948–65; 1985). (a): \"\"My Country I Pledge To You\"\" (1963?). (a): \"\"Nightingales\"\" (1963; 1975; 1978) (composer V.Solovev-Sedoy; lyrics A. Fatyanov) (a): (b): \"\"Near the Garden\"\" (1963). (a): \"\"Before the Long Journey\"\" (1964) (composer Matvey Blanter; lyrics Vladimir Dyhovichny 1962)","\"Blowing up\"\nobtain the standard saddle surface \"\"y\"\" = \"\"xz\"\" in 3D space. The blowup can also be described by directly using coordinates on the normal space to the point. Again we work on the affine plane A. The normal space to the origin is the vector space \"\"m\"\"/\"\"m\"\", where \"\"m\"\" = (\"\"x\"\", \"\"y\"\") is the maximal ideal of the origin. Algebraically, the projectivization of this vector space is Proj of its symmetric algebra, that is, In this example, this has a concrete description as where \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" have degree 0 and \"\"z\"\" and \"\"w\"\" have degree 1. Over the real","\"Pack saddle\"\nOne historical exception was a pack saddle used in feudal Japan by non-samurai class commoners who were not allowed to use riding saddles (kura) for transportation. Pack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside","\"Shipka Saddle\"\nShipka Saddle Shipka Saddle (Shipchenska Sedlovina \\'ship-chen-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a deep ice-covered saddle in Tangra Mountains, Livingston Island, Antarctica between Friesland Ridge to the west and Levski Ridge to the east. The feature is 250 m long, with an elevation ca. 1,200 m. It forms part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Macy Glacier to the south. Shipka is the name of a pass in the Stara Planina (Balkan Mountains) in central Bulgaria. The saddle midpoint is located at , which is 2.99 km east of Mount Friesland, 3.52 km south-southeast of","\"Sam Evans\"\nis spitting game in Na'vi. And Quinn's kind of digging it. Remember when I said this show was realistic with its sexual tension stuff? I take it back. Anyway, Quinn's kind of feeling Sam, but she'd rather keep her heart cold and shriveled so as not to risk her popularity again, so she tells him to take his hair and get lost. Problem is, she and Sam were the only team who stood a chance of knocking off Rachel and Finn, so Rachel and Finn cement their plan by singing a thoroughly offensive song (I'll get to that in a","\"Vitosha Saddle\"\nVitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is 950 m northeast of Great Needle Peak, 1.49 km southeast of Tutrakan Peak,","\"Merle Haggard\"\nwas also released to acclaim. Haggard's songs attracted attention from outside the country field. The Everly Brothers covered both \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" and \"\"Mama Tried\"\" on their 1968 country-rock album \"\"Roots\"\". The following year, Haggard's songs were performed or recorded by a variety of artists, including the Gram Parsons incarnation of the Byrds, who performed \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" on the Grand Ole Opry and recorded \"\"Life in Prison\"\" for their album \"\"Sweetheart of the Rodeo\"\"; singer-activist Joan Baez, who covered \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" and \"\"Mama Tried\"\"; crooner Dean Martin, who recorded \"\"I Take a Lot of Pride","\"Haditha Al-Khraisha\"\never dare to stop and give aid to a wounded man or a beggar again, and this would be a shame greater than the loss of a thousand white mares.\"\"\"\" \"\"Goren reflected, got down from the horses's back, put the bridle in the hands of Haditha, and said: \"\"I cannot steal, even after honorable warning, from such an honorable man.\"\"\"\" \"\"Haditha, because of Goren's wound, helped him back into the saddle, they went together into Damascus—and remained fast friends.\"\"\"\" Haditha died on 4 January 1952 and is buried in Al-Muwaqqar, Jordan. Haditha Al-Khraisha Haditha Ali Abdullah Al-Khraisha (الخريشا) was a","\"Lon & Derrek Van Eaton\"\nand Art Garfunkel's \"\"Breakaway\"\". In addition, the brothers assisted Harrison on his \"\"Dark Horse\"\" album by providing the title track with backing vocals (Harrison's own singing voice having become ravaged by laryngitis, mid-sessions and pre-tour). Having been released from Apple, Lon and Derrek were offered a chance to record an album for A&M Records. \"\"Who Do You Out Do\"\" was produced by Perry and Schnee, and contained musical contributions from Gary Wright, Chuck Findley, Jim Keltner, Voormann and Gordon. Voormann and Keltner also supported the brothers on a tour of Japan. The album was released in March 1975 and again","\"Call Me Back Again\"\nstating that it \"\"fully achieved what the Fabs' 'Oh! Darling' only hinted at, with a full-throated vocal unheard since the coda of 'Hey, Jude' seven years before.\"\" McCartney himself stated \"\"I ended up just sort of ad-libbing a bit, stretching out a bit. I like that myself. I had a chance to sing.\"\" Although the lyrics seem straightforward, music professor Vincent Benitez has postulated a possible alternative interpretation. Benitez notes that in the documentary \"\"Wingspan-An Intimate Portrait\"\", intersperses a live performance of \"\"Call Me Back Again\"\" with McCartney's explanation of a short poem he had written at the time about","\"Ammer Saddle\"\nAmmer Saddle The Ammer Saddle (, 1,082 m, 3,550 ft) is a high mountain pass in the Alps on the border between Tyrol, Austria and Bavaria, Germany. The pass is located in the Ammergau region of southern Bavaria. It leads from Ettal near Oberammergau (in the \"\"Landkreis\"\" Garmisch-Partenkirchen) to Reutte in northwest Tyrol. The Ammer Saddle is the pass between the Ammergauer Hochplatte (2082 m.) on the northwest, the Scheinbergspitz (1926 m.) on the north, the Kreuzspitze (2185 m.) in the southeast, and the Geierköpfe (2161 m.) in the southwest. The first three of these peaks are in Germany, and","\"Rezen Saddle\"\nRezen Saddle Rezen Saddle () is a geographical feature on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The 600 m long horseshoe-shaped flat saddle of elevation 420 m lies between Rezen Knoll and Burdick Ridge in eastern Livingston Island, affording overland access from Balkan Snowfield to upper Perunika Glacier and Bowles Ridge area. First visited by the Bulgarians Kuzman Tuhchiev, Dimo Dimov and Ivan Tashukov from St. Kliment Ohridski Base during the 1994/95 season. The feature takes its name from the adjacent Rezen Knoll. The saddle is centred at , which is 5.15 km east-northeast of Sinemorets Hill by","\"Rotwand (Bavaria)\"\nthe lake of Soinsee. Below the summit, at a height of 1,737 m, is the mountain hut of \"\"Rotwandhaus\"\". In winter the Rotwand is frequently climbed by skiers. The classic \"\"Rotwand-Reib’n\"\" runs from the Spitzingsee to the Rotwand, then over the \"\"Kümpflscharte\"\" arête (1,695 m) to the Auerspitz summit (1,811 m), continuing via the alpine pasture of \"\"Großtiefentalalm\"\" (1,500 m), the Miesing saddle (1,704 m; with detours to the \"\"Hochmiesing\"\"), \"\"Kleintiefentalalm\"\" and \"\"Taubensteinhaus\"\" and back to the Spitzingsee. This tour is also possible with snowshoes. The \"\"problem bear\"\", JJ1 (also known as \"\"Bruno\"\"), was believed to be the first wild","Rila\nover the surrounding mountain valleys, with the Borovets Saddle (1,305 m) connecting the main Musala Ridge with the Shipochan and Shumnatitsa ridges that connect to the Ihtiman Sredna Gora mountains through the Gate of Trajan pass. The Yundola Saddle (1,375 m) and the Avramovo Saddle (1,295 m) link Rila with the Rhodopes to the east, while the connection with Pirin is the Predel Saddle (1,140 m), the one with Verila being the Klisura Saddle (1,025 m). The climate is typically alpine, with 2,000 mm of precipitation on Musala yearly, about half of which is snow. The lowest average temperature ever","\"Vitosha Saddle\"\n790 m southwest of Vihren Peak and 3.45 km north-northwest of M'Kean Point. Vitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is","\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\nher latest five tours, Dream Within a Dream (2001-2002), The Onyx Hotel (2004), The M+M's Tour (2007), The Circus Starring Britney Spears (2009), The Femme Fatale Tour (2011), and on her residency concert (2013-2017). \"\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\" was covered by the musical television show \"\"Glee\"\" in the episode \"\"Britney/Brittany\"\" sung by Heather Morris in her singing debut. In a dream sequence, Morris's character Brittany S. Pierce sings the number, while recreating several iconic looks from Spears's videos: the red catsuit from \"\"Oops!... I Did It Again\"\", the outfit with a snake from Spears's \"\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\"","\"Chili's\"\nan advertising jingle used in Chili's Restaurant commercials to advertise the restaurant's line of baby back ribs. The ad features a doo-wop quartet singing a cappella. The song was written by Guy Bommarito and produced by Tom Faulkner Productions for GSD&M Advertising of Austin, Texas. Faulkner sings both \"\"I want my baby back, baby back, baby back...\"\", as well as the melodic theme. The deep \"\"Bar-B-Q Sauce\"\" was sung by famed New York bass vocalist Willie McCoy. \"\"Advertising Age\"\" magazine named the song first on its list of \"\"10 songs most likely to get stuck in your head\"\" in 2004.","\"Enable (horse)\"\nStakes). With Dettori again in the saddle, Enable raced in third place before going to the front two furlongs out with Rhododendron emerging as her only serious challenger. In the closing stages Enable drew right away from the favourite to win by five lengths with another six lengths back to Alluringly in third place. After the race Dettori commented \"\"When I saw Ryan wasn’t moving alongside me, I thought I was in trouble, but once I saw his distress signals coming I knew my filly would stay right to the end. She’s only run three times, she’s very good. She’s","\"Doriones Saddle\"\nDoriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and 6.85 km southeast of Blesna Peak.","\"I Know (You Don't Love Me No More)\"\nMarisela was released in 1988. The Shirelles borrowed the melody of \"\"I Know\"\" for their 1963 cover of \"\"Everybody Loves A Lover\"\". Barbara George began singing as a teen in her Baptist church choir and writing her own original songs. Already married by age 16, she later befriended R&B performer Jessie Hill, who wrangled her an audition with saxophonist/arranger Harold Battiste's fledgling AFO label. In June 1961, Battiste organized a split recording session for George and fellow AFO artist Prince La La at producer Cosimo Matassa's J&M Studios. Backed by New Orleans studio performers including cornetist Melvin Lastie, guitarist Roy","\"Ian Thorpe\"\nafter his 100 m race, saying: \"\"When I started this I wanted to get back into the pool. I wanted to start racing again, I wanted to be competitive again and I wanted to go to the Olympics. I still want to do all of those things. I've missed out on what was a huge goal for me to accomplish in this short period of time, but still the desire I had previous to this, it's still there.\"\" Essentially saying that his (relatively) slow times in the 100 and 200 meters were the result of too short a period to","\"Heinrich August de la Motte Fouqué\"\nLaudon. When Frederick ordered the general to advance again, 8,000 troops under Fouqué were defeated in the resulting Battle of Landeshut on July 23. Wounded thrice by sabres, Fouqué would have died if not for his hostler, Trautschke, who alerted the Austrian dragoons they were attacking a commanding officer. When the dragoon leader Colonel Voit protected Fouqué and offered him his horse, Fouqué replied, \"\"I might soil the fine saddle with my blood,\"\" to which Voit responded, \"\"My saddle can only gain from being stained by the blood of a hero.\"\" When Frederick heard about Fouqué's capture and behavior, he","\"Mavis Staples\"\nHigh Note\"\" was released, Produced by M. Ward, the album features songs written specifically for Staples by Nick Cave, Justin Vernon, tUnE-yArds, Neko Case, Aloe Blacc, and others. Discussing the album Staples said: I've been singing my freedom songs and I wanted to stretch out and sing some songs that were new. I told the writers I was looking for some joyful songs. I want to leave something to lift people up; I'm so busy making people cry, not from sadness, but I'm always telling a part of history that brought us down and I'm trying to bring us back","\"Battle of Győr\"\ninto\"\" the advancing Austrian infantry which started to shoot in them, but missed. Kossuth stopped his horse and shouted to them in German:
- \"\"Tell to your commander, that my name is Kossuth, today I am the last who live his town, but tomorrow I will be the first who will enter in it again!\"\"
- \"\"Yeah, right...\"\" - answered one soldier.
Then Sándor Kossuth turned aside in his saddle, hit his right thigh with his palm, and responded:
- \"\"So then shoot here, you crook!\"\"
A soldier, whose weapon was loaded, shoot him right in that place. Kossuth then","\"M-15 (Michigan highway)\"\nJuly 1, 1960, the northern end was extended to run concurrently with M-25 and BUS US 23 to US 23 on the west side of Bay City. This M-15/M-25 routing was extended again in the next year to end at the new I-75/US 10/US 23 freeway. These two northerly extensions were both reversed and scaled back in 1970. M-15's northern end is moved back to M-25/Center Avenue in Bay City, its current location. At some time after the 1993 beginning of the program, M-15 was named the \"\"Pathway to Family Fun\"\" Recreational Heritage Route in what is now the Pure","\"Do or Die (Super Furry Animals song)\"\nRhys sings \"\"If we do or die we should try, if we don't try I say bye-bye, and if I say bye-bye, I'll wonder why we didn't try to do or die\"\" backed by high harmony backing vocals and occasional keyboard noises. The song breaks down again for a second verse before the second chorus enters at 46 seconds. An instrumental passage follows with the lead guitar and keyboard reprising the melody which plays during the intro. The instrumental leads into a double chorus. At the end of the final chorus the track crescendos, with Rhys singing \"\"yeah, yeah, yeah\"\"","\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nRichards), who just eluded the men he cheated in a card game. When they arrive at Solitude, Tom manages to run off on his own and soon meets singer Taffy (Jacqueline Wells) and her teenaged sister Patsy (Mary Lee) who are in town looking for work. Thinking that Duke is as important as he pretends to be, Tom asks him to help Taffy get a singing job at the local saloon. Having already convinced mine owner and saloon owner E.G. Blaine (Arthur Loft) to hire him as manager, Duke has no problem hiring Taffy. Gene thinks that Taffy is a","\"Timpul (song)\"\nfollows Paula walking and touching the old columns, singing, and thinking that some day, her love, will come back. The ultimate scene is the most emblematic, Paula hide her face with a carnival mask, afraid from her lover revenge, but again, she sing full of pain: \"\"\"\"Every second is a torture/ And the same are the days that are coming / All I Want are us again\"\"\"\". Marius Moga ends the song in the backing-vocals, and Paula screaming forever and for always her pain, the final scene encountering the gondolier with his boat and some shirts, idea that call to","\"1938 Grand National\"\nwas starting to fall off when suddenly I got a push up the bum back into the saddle\"\" [From Rimell]. Of the finish Hobbs stated \"\"I didn't hit the little horse because he wouldn't go for the stick, but he gave everything and got up and won. I thought it was half a length but they gave it as a head and all the Irish said if there was a photograph I would have been second.\"\" Hobbs himself never raced in the National again after a fall later that year resulted in a back injury that ended his riding career.","\"Vakarel Saddle\"\nVakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84 km north of Ivan Asen","\"Nashville Star\"\n\"\"The Winner Is Angela Hacker\"\" was released on Warner Bros. Records. The album, composed of cover song demos she recorded while on the show, was only available at Walmart. She also appeared on Cowboy Troy's \"\"Black in the Saddle\"\" album, singing guest vocals on \"\"Hick Chick\"\". She left Warner in August 2008 without releasing any singles. Fifth-placer Whitney Duncan, who had previously charted the duet \"\"My World Is Over\"\" with Kenny Rogers in 2004, signed to Warner as well, charting with \"\"When I Said I Would\"\". Her debut album, \"\"Right Road Now\"\", was first slated for release in mid-2008, but","\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nremember her as \"\"an interesting actress\"\" who had talent, but \"\"seemed doomed to work in nothing but B-westerns.\"\" Remembering her work on \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", Wells would later recall, \"\"Actually, I didn't have much to do with Gene in the film, I had more scenes with Edward Norris.\"\" Regarding the singing sequences, she remembered, \"\"Usually I was dubbed but, occasionally, if it wasn't something too difficult, I was allowed to do it. They prerecord the songs, then a huge machine comes onto the stage and you lip-sync to the recording.\"\" \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\" was filmed January 21 to","\"Back in the Saddle Tour\"\nPerry, Tyler said \"\"I hated his guts. I said 'I never want to fucking play on the same stage with you again'.\"\" Joe Perry quit the band in 1979 and embarked on solo career with The Joe Perry Project. Guitarist Brad Whitford also quit to work with Derek St. Holmes and later joined Perry's band. Most of Aerosmith's ventures without Perry and Whitford were unsuccessful. Many fans believed that this was the end of Aerosmith. In 1983, the original band members \"\"started drifting back together\"\". Perry had kicked his heroin habit, and although Tyler was still drinking, he was in","\"Zvegor Saddle\"\nupdated in 1988. Zvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US","\"Jennifer Lopez: All I Have\"\nrobust entertainment is what we expect from Vegas: A glamorous star who can act, dance, and sing is really a nostalgic throwback — an old-fashioned kind of star-as-star — someone superior to mere human beings.\"\" Lambert added: \"\"As for the singing? Well, a lot of it sounds live, although there are clearly backing tracks to help out.\"\" \"\"USA Today\"\" writer Jaleesa M. Jones described it as \"\"a transcendent experience that harked back to the early 00's (when she was still rocking track suits and gelled-down baby hairs) while celebrating the best of the present (all bejeweled everything).\"\" Mike Weatherford of","\"Pack saddle\"\nPack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside of the pack saddle is designed to conform well to the shape of the pack animal's back. It is typically divided into two symmetrical parts separated","\"Josh White\"\na song I will sing back home until I never have to sing it again, but for you, I would now like to sing its sister song, written by the same man ('The House I Live In').\"\" As an actor, White acted several more times on Broadway in the late 1940s. In 1947 he appeared in German artist and avant-garde filmmaker Hans Richter's \"\"Dreams that Money Can Buy\"\", co-starring Libby Holman along with the participation of Max Ernst, Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Darius Milhaud and Fernand Léger. It won an award at that year's Venice Film Festival. He also appeared","\"Madeline Kahn\"\n(1977) — were all directed by Mel Brooks, who was able to bring out the best of Kahn's comic talents. Their last collaboration was 1981's \"\"History of the World, Part I\"\". For \"\"Blazing Saddles\"\", she was again nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the April 2006 issue of \"\"Premiere\"\" magazine, her performance as Lili von Schtüpp in \"\"Saddles\"\" was selected as number 74 on its list of the 100 greatest performances of all time. In 1975, Kahn again teamed with Bogdanovich to co-star with Burt Reynolds and Cybill Shepherd in the musical \"\"At Long Last Love\"\".","\"Tudo Outra Vez\"\nshe and Karin made the version of the song, and showed Rick Bonadio, who produced it, a day later. As seen in the show, Fantine would sing the entire song, leaving the girls just as \"\"backing vocals\"\", but after Patricia's quest, they all got a part of the song. The song talks about the challenges faced by girls, how good it is to meet again, and that they would do it all over again. The first stanza of the song is sung by Fantine, who sings, \"\"We have gone through so many challenges, but from these ashes I will survive.\"\"","\"Maria Zhorella Fedorova\"\npatience. And she is relentless and time and again would say, \"\"Do it again, do it again- sing deep, sing back, sing deep, sing back\"\". Once when we met at the Metropolitan Opera, she began giving me a lesson in the aisle. She asked, \"\"Are you singing deep? Are you singing back?\"\" And made me show her right there! She has changed my voice. Since I have established this technique with Maria I can sing and talk the night before and not be hoarse the next morning. And after five decades of performing, under Maria's tutelage I recently achieved my","\"Back Where I Come From\"\nsaid that \"\"As a publisher I knew I was devaluing the copyright by singing it myself instead of passing it onto better and bigger singers, but I did it anyway. One of many of my classically bad business choices, but thankfully Kenny Chesney was kind enough to bail me out and cut it again.\"\" From \"\"Simple Life\"\" liner notes. Back Where I Come From \"\"Back Where I Come From\"\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \"\"Simple Life\"\". The song reached","\"Zvegor Saddle\"\nZvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US mapping in 1961,","Urram\nThe opportunity to work with Seckou Keita and Soumik Datta was very exciting. The ancient sounds of the African harp and the Indian sarod sit so beautifully with the traditional Gaelic melodies.» [...] «Things have gone full circle in that [Capercaillie and I] we started out with purely Gaelic trad material, went on to explore more contemporary song and now I find myself driven to look back again at the things that have made me who I am, the culture my parents left me, and the humbling effect of being able to sing these [old] songs.» In his Karen Matheson","\"English saddle\"\nback, the rider's balance will be incorrect and the saddle becomes a hindrance rather than an advantage while jumping obstacles. Dressage saddles have a very straight-cut flap, much longer than a jumping saddle, which accommodates the longer leg position of a dressage rider, who works only on the flat and does not need to jump fences. The pommel is a bit higher and the deepest point of the saddle's seat more forward, all to allow for this longer leg position. The seat is usually much deeper in a dressage saddle than a jumping saddle, and allows the rider to sit","Cylindraspis\nCylindraspis Cylindraspis is a genus of recently extinct giant tortoises. All of its species lived in the Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Rodrigues and Réunion) in the Indian Ocean and all are now extinct due to hunting and introduction of non-native predators. Modern mtDNA studies of bone remains has determined that the \"\"Cylindraspis\"\" species were all descended from one species that colonised Mauritius from Madagascar by sea. The population on Mauritius differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species, and the ancestors of the saddle-backed species (\"\"Cylindraspis inepta\"\") then colonised Rodrigues (where they once again differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species) and","\"Saddle butterflyfish\"\nbordered below by a broad white band on the back and wavy blue lines on the lower sides. The throat and the outline of the hind parts is bright yellow. Adults have a filament extending posteriorly from the upper part of the soft portion of the dorsal fin. The Saddle Butterflyfish is found at depths between 0 and 30 m in coral reefs. It feeds on filamentous algae, small invertebrates, coral polyps, and fish eggs. It belongs to the large subgenus \"\"Rabdophorus\"\" which might warrant recognition as a distinct genus. In this group, it appears to represent a distinct lineage,","Fiveforthree\nthree lengths from Wheels Up. On 14 March, with Ruby Walsh again in the saddle, Fiveforthree was one of fifteen novices to contest the Grade I Ballymore Properties Novices' Hurdle over two and a half miles at the Cheltenham Festival. He was the 7/1 fourth choice in the betting behind the former flat runners Aigle d'Or and Group Captain and the Deloitte Novice Hurdle winner Forpadydeplasterer. Fiveforthree was restrained at the back of the field in the early stages before moving into contention at the third last hurdle. He took the lead at the last and held off the challenge","\"Pacific double-saddle butterflyfish\"\nPacific double-saddle butterflyfish The Pacific Double-saddle Butterflyfish or False Furcula Butterflyfish (Chaetodon ulietensis), is a species of butterflyfish (family Chaetodontidae). It flourishes in coral-rich environments in the central Indo-Pacific region. Their range extends from the Cocos-Keeling Islands to the Tuamotu Islands, and north to Japan. They are usually found from the surface to 20 m depths, and like shallow channels with high current. These fish can reach a size of . They are white with vertical thin black lines down the body and two dark saddles on the fore and hind back, which softly grade into the background color bellywards","\"Saddled nudibranch\"\nSaddled nudibranch The saddled nudibranch, scientific name \"\"Cadlina\"\" sp.1 as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cadlinidae. This species has so far only been found around the southern African coast in False Bay off the Cape Peninsula from Buffels Bay to Rooi Els, subtidally to 20 m. It remains undescribed by science as at November 2009 and is probably endemic. The saddled nudibranch is a pale-bodied dorid with a brownish saddle-shaped band across the middle of its back and scattered black spots over","\"Mitotic exit\"\nmitotic exit, the two stable states are defined by mitosis and G1 phase. Once Sic1 level (input) accumulates beyond the threshold, irreversible transition occurs from mitosis (stable state I) to G1 phase (stable state II). In the imperfect environment, the only bifurcation that remains intact is saddle-node bifurcation. Saddle-node bifurcation does not break down (saddle-node is the expected generic behavior), while transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations break down in the presence of imperfections. Thus, the only one-dimensional bifurcation that can exist in imperfect biological world is the saddle-node bifurcation. The bistable relation between M-G1 transition and Sic1 level can be represented","\"About a Girl (2001 film)\"\nthe band she has formed with her friends. Her monologue is interrupted and intercut with different scenes of her with her family and her dad; her in a perfume department, sitting on a bench singing \"\"Stronger\"\" again, and on the back of a bus with her girlfriends singing \"\"Oops!... I Did It Again\"\" by Britney Spears and doing the dance routine featured in the music video for the song. As she goes on walking alongside a canal, the girl's stories become more and more underlain by an uncomfortable feeling that the gravity of her experiences does not match her flippant","\"Tudo Outra Vez\"\nWhile Patrícia sings the chorus, \"\"But I do not give up I still want to be who I am, there's no such sensation.\"\" The second part is sung by Aline, \"\"Sweaty body, closed time, head held high and feet on the ground.\"\" The singer still completes, \"\"Good to meet you again,\"\" and Fantine completes, \"\"I would do it all over again.\"\" Karin does not sing a single part, making second voice in some parts. On the night of April 22, 2013, the song was released in full after the episode of \"\"Fábrica de Estrelas\"\"\"\", which showed the process of songwriting","\"Saddle seat\"\nstirrups in a \"\"classical\"\" position (legs balanced under the rider, not sitting too far back on the horse's loins), are able to properly ride their horses, encouraging the animals to step under themselves and collect, raising their backs, elevating their necks, and working off their hindquarters. Poorly made saddles of this style can be unbalanced and an improper seat leads to a hollow-backed horse who does not have properly engaged hindquarters, with a superficially correct front-end position that is achieved by improperly forcing the horse's head and neck up and in, usually by means of leveraged training aids. The saddle","\"Streets of Laredo (song)\"\nthat there were originally seventy stanzas, sixty-nine of which had to be whistled.\"\" An intermediately bowdlerized version of \"\"The Cowboy's Lament\"\":'Twas once in my saddle I used to be happy 'Twas once in my saddle I used to be gay But I first took to drinking, then to gambling A shot from a six-shooter took my life away. Beat your drums lightly, play your fifes merrily Sing your dearth march as you bear me along Take me to the grave yard, lay the sod o'er me I'm a young cow-boy and know I've done wrong. My curse let it","\"Dear Dad...Again\"\nDear Dad...Again \"\"Dear Dad...Again\"\" was episode No.18 of the first season of the TV series \"\"M*A*S*H\"\". It originally aired on February 4, 1973. Hawkeye writes to his father again about several crazy events that take place at the 4077th, including his bet with Trapper John that he could walk into the mess tent naked and nobody would notice (he loses), the arrival of Captain Adam Casey (portrayed by Alex Henteloff), a Demara-esque fraud masquerading as a doctor, Frank becoming drunk, and Margaret's attempt to sing \"\"My Blue Heaven\"\" at the camp \"\"No-Talent Show\"\". Hawkeye's line, \"\"I have always relied upon","\"CeCe Peniston\"\nSouth Dakota, mentioning: \"\"I want to thank CeCe Peniston for singing so beautifully.\"\" Following her dismissal, Peniston took playing as Glinda the Good Witch in a theatrical production of musical play \"\"The Wiz\"\". The staged concert was opened at Oakland's Paramount Theatre for a five-day run on June 11, 1997, and besides herself, Grace Jones and Peabo Bryson appeared to act. In September, A&M re-released the single \"\"Finally\"\" that successfully entered the UK Top 75 back again (No. 26), and in addition also her debut album on CD enhanced with the new remix, Finally (Classic Funk Radio Mix), both re-issued","\"Will Horton\"\nportrayed as dead. On May 8, 2017, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" announced that Massey was reprising the role of Will, airing in September. Massey told the publication: \"\"I am so excited to be bringing Will back [...] I can’t wait for the fans to see what we have planned\"\"; and Wilson expressed \"\"joy\"\" about Will's revival, and happiness that Massey was \"\"back in the saddle as the steward of such an important LGBTQ icon\"\". Massey made his return in the episode of September 15, 2017. Initially Will is a quiet child; the twins who initially played Will, and who started on the","\"Back in Love Again (Misia song)\"\nthe spirit of the song. The shots of Misia and Hotei singing and playing the guitar are interspersed with animated shots of birds and a couple dancing. \"\"Back in Love Again\"\" debuted at number 18 on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart, with 4,000 copies sold. It charted for four weeks and sold a reported total of 7,000 copies during its run. Back in Love Again (Misia song) \"\"Back in Love Again\"\" is a song recorded by Japanese singer Misia. It was written by Misia and composed and produced by Japanese musician Tomoyasu Hotei, who is featured on the track as","\"Rock This Country Tour\"\nTwain reappears on stage in a black leather, body-hugging ensemble for \"\"I'm Gonna Getcha Good!\"\" After the breezy \"\"Come On Over\"\" and opening act accompanied duet of \"\"Party for Two\"\", Twain takes a moment to chat with the audience about the voice struggles she has had in recent years and how she thought she \"\"would never sing again\"\" and that it is a \"\"miracle\"\" she made it back onstage. Exclaiming that \"\"there's no way but up from here\"\", Twain ascends into the air on a saddle that takes her in a long, slow circle above the audience as she sings","\"Dharmadasa Walpola\"\nDharmadasa. An interesting story heard about his entry to play-back singing is worthy of mention. Aruna Shanthi who played the main role in Prema Tharangaya was scheduled to sing this song. But a difficult situation arose since Aruna Shanthi failed to satisfy the required quality of singing. At this decisive moment, M. Ariyadasa of the orchestra voluntarily rushed to Dharmadasa’s home, brought him in the midnight and introduced him to the Producers. This made a landmark of his musical career with his adorable voice to become a popular play-back singer overnight. He sang for films in Sujatha as second film","\"Jump (Rihanna song)\"\ngive a damn/ but you know who I am/ I don't go around chasing no dude\"\". The chorus features Rihanna singing, \"\"If you want it, let's do it/ Ridin' my pony/ My saddle is waitin'/ Come and jump on it.\"\" Rapper Theophilus London remixed the song, a remix which leaked under the title \"\"Jump (Club Cheval Rap Remix)\"\". Additional production to the song was added by Club cheval. Several new lines were added, such as \"\"I don't follow the trend/ the trend follow me, bruh\"\" and \"\"I'm in Nice getting nice with some freaks/ Hermes, bubble bath, so I'm feelin'","\"Catalunyan Saddle\"\nCatalunyan Saddle Catalunyan Saddle (Katalunska Sedlovina \\ka-ta-'lun-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a saddle of 1260 m height in the Friesland Ridge of the Tangra Mountains on Livingston Island, in the South Shetland Islands. The saddle is bounded by Lyaskovets Peak to the east and by Presian Ridge to the west. The saddle was named in honour of the Catalans Francesc Sàbat (q.v. Sàbat Hill) and Jorge Enrique (q.v. Enrique Hill) from Juan Carlos I Base who established the first route via the saddle to Mount Friesland on 30 December 1991. The saddle is located at which is 11.5 km east of St.","\"Jesse (Carly Simon song)\"\nher guard down and fall back under his spell. She ends up going back on her promise to herself and the two rekindle their romance. \"\"Jesse, quick come here, I won't tell a soul\"\", \"\"Jesse, that you've come back to me, my friends will all say 'She's gone again'\"\", she sings. She then seeks to comfort her friends because they don't approve. \"\"My friends, let's comfort them, they're feeling bad, they think I've sunk so low,\"\" she sings. Simon's then-husband, James Taylor, and their daughter, Sally Taylor, sing backup vocals. The single has a country-pop flair, unlike the rest of","Barding\nfront or rear of the horse and back to the saddle again. These appear to have been metal plates riveted to leather or in some cases \"\"cuir bouilli\"\" armour (which is boiled or treated leather sealed with beeswax or the like). They sometimes had openings designed to allow the rider to use spurs. The peytral was designed to protect the chest of the horse, while the croupiere protected the rear. It sometimes stretched as far back as the saddle. Barding was often used in conjunction with cloth covers known as caparisons. These coverings sometimes covered the entire horse from nose","\"English saddle\"\nor calf blocks, the leg would not be allowed to swing forward or back as needed. There are many factors to consider when fitting a saddle, and a professional saddle maker may be consulted to fit a saddle properly to a horse's back. Incorrectly fitting saddles cause pressure points, which may result in bruising, soreness, and behavior problems under saddle. The saddle must also fit the rider, as security on the horse can be compromised when a saddle is the wrong size. Before fitting the saddle, it must be positioned correctly on the horse's back. The points of the saddle","\"Francis M. Cunningham\"\nout the ranks. Men and beasts were floundering together in the dense thicket. “I groped about with my eyes blinded with the smoke and fortunately bumped squarely into a phlegmatic mule with a Confederate saddle on... “I mounted him and hurried back through the woods to the clearing, where our forces were rallying... “Just as I reached the rallying troops the bugle sounded ‘Charge’ again and back we went at those breastworks over stumps and through drooping branches. It took my mule just about four jumps to show that in an obstacle race he could outclass all others. He laid","\"The Evening of Ashura\"\nalone, highlighting his martyrdom. There are women and young girls who are crying their hearts out at the feet of the charger which is back from the battle without bringing its rider back. There is an untidy saddle with pigeons hit by arrows falling on the saddle. Ayatollah Khamenei the leader of Islamic republic of Iran expressed his opinion about Farshchian's work:: Even though I know the monodies of Ashura, Mr. Farshchian’s work is like a monody that makes us cry. What a precious, exquisite and meaningful piece of art, created by an artist that can incite such emotions! Produced by Starr, the recording is based on his original 1971 demo of the song, which he rediscovered when he and his wife, Barbara Bach, were moving house. Starr recalled his surprise at hearing the tape again: \\\"\\\"It's me singing 'Back Off Boogaloo' with this great guitar. I'm thinking who the hell is that playing? Then I\",\n \"\\\"Doriones Saddle\\\"\\nBritish mapping in 1980 and 2008. Doriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\\\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and\",\n \"\\\"Vakarel Saddle\\\"\\nPoint (Bulgarian mapping in 2009). Vakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\\\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84\",\n \"\\\"Kylie Masse\\\"\\nand what I can control and not worry too much about outside pressures or anything like that.\\\"\\\" Masse followed up her victory in the 100 m back with a gold in the 200 m backstroke the next day. She again set a Commonwealth Games record, finishing ahead of 17 year old teammate Taylor Ruck. Masse ended her games with a silver medal and a Canadian record in the 50 m backstroke and another silver medal in 4×100 m medley relay event.
Kylie Masse Kylie Jacqueline Masse (born January 18, 1996) is a Canadian competition swimmer who specializes in the\",\n \"\\\"Rock Action Records\\\"\\nrockact03 - Trout - \\\"\\\"Three Wise Men\\\"\\\" 7\\\"\\\"
rockact04 - Pilotcan - \\\"\\\"Five Minutes on a Tuesday Night\\\"\\\" 7\\\"\\\"
rockact05 - Mogwai - \\\"\\\"Ten Rapid\\\"\\\"
rockact06 - The Zephyrs - \\\"\\\"Stargazer\\\"\\\" EP
rockact07 - Papa M - \\\"\\\"Papa M Sings\\\"\\\"
rockact08 - The James Orr Complex - \\\"\\\"Figa\\\"\\\" EP
rockact09 - Random Number - \\\"\\\"Fact That I Did\\\"\\\" EP
rockact10 - Mogwai - \\\"\\\"My Father, My King\\\"\\\"
rockact11 - Cex - \\\"\\\"Oops, I Did It Again\\\"\\\"
rockact12 - Part Chimp - \\\"\\\"Chart Pimp\\\"\\\"
rockact13 - Kling Klang - \\\"\\\"Superposition\\\"\\\" EP
rockact14 - Envy - \\\"\\\"A Dead\",\n \"\\\"Evgeny Belyaev\\\"\\n(a): \\\"\\\"Ridna My Mother\\\"\\\" (1960) (composer P. Maiboroda; lyrics A. Malyshko): no data \\\"\\\"By Mostochku Narrow\\\"\\\" (1960) (composer K. Akimov; lyrics M. Vershinin): no data \\\"\\\"Beautiful Moonlit Night\\\"\\\" (or \\\"\\\"Moonlight\\\"\\\") (1960; 1963). (a): (b): \\\"\\\"Sing Soldiers\\\"\\\", or \\\"\\\"That Soldier Sings\\\"\\\" (1960) (composer A. Doluhanyan; lyrics Nekrasova L. 1955) (a): \\\"\\\"I Will Be a Soldier Again\\\"\\\" (1960s?). (a): \\\"\\\"Where Are Your Arms\\\"\\\" (1948–65; 1985). (a): \\\"\\\"My Country I Pledge To You\\\"\\\" (1963?). (a): \\\"\\\"Nightingales\\\"\\\" (1963; 1975; 1978) (composer V.Solovev-Sedoy; lyrics A. Fatyanov) (a): (b): \\\"\\\"Near the Garden\\\"\\\" (1963). (a): \\\"\\\"Before the Long Journey\\\"\\\" (1964) (composer Matvey Blanter; lyrics Vladimir Dyhovichny 1962)\",\n \"\\\"Blowing up\\\"\\nobtain the standard saddle surface \\\"\\\"y\\\"\\\" = \\\"\\\"xz\\\"\\\" in 3D space. The blowup can also be described by directly using coordinates on the normal space to the point. Again we work on the affine plane A. The normal space to the origin is the vector space \\\"\\\"m\\\"\\\"/\\\"\\\"m\\\"\\\", where \\\"\\\"m\\\"\\\" = (\\\"\\\"x\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"y\\\"\\\") is the maximal ideal of the origin. Algebraically, the projectivization of this vector space is Proj of its symmetric algebra, that is, In this example, this has a concrete description as where \\\"\\\"x\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"y\\\"\\\" have degree 0 and \\\"\\\"z\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"w\\\"\\\" have degree 1. Over the real\",\n \"\\\"Pack saddle\\\"\\nOne historical exception was a pack saddle used in feudal Japan by non-samurai class commoners who were not allowed to use riding saddles (kura) for transportation. Pack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside\",\n \"\\\"Shipka Saddle\\\"\\nShipka Saddle Shipka Saddle (Shipchenska Sedlovina \\\\'ship-chen-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a deep ice-covered saddle in Tangra Mountains, Livingston Island, Antarctica between Friesland Ridge to the west and Levski Ridge to the east. The feature is 250 m long, with an elevation ca. 1,200 m. It forms part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Macy Glacier to the south. Shipka is the name of a pass in the Stara Planina (Balkan Mountains) in central Bulgaria. The saddle midpoint is located at , which is 2.99 km east of Mount Friesland, 3.52 km south-southeast of\",\n \"\\\"Sam Evans\\\"\\nis spitting game in Na'vi. And Quinn's kind of digging it. Remember when I said this show was realistic with its sexual tension stuff? I take it back. Anyway, Quinn's kind of feeling Sam, but she'd rather keep her heart cold and shriveled so as not to risk her popularity again, so she tells him to take his hair and get lost. Problem is, she and Sam were the only team who stood a chance of knocking off Rachel and Finn, so Rachel and Finn cement their plan by singing a thoroughly offensive song (I'll get to that in a\",\n \"\\\"Vitosha Saddle\\\"\\nVitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\\\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is 950 m northeast of Great Needle Peak, 1.49 km southeast of Tutrakan Peak,\",\n \"\\\"Merle Haggard\\\"\\nwas also released to acclaim. Haggard's songs attracted attention from outside the country field. The Everly Brothers covered both \\\"\\\"Sing Me Back Home\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Mama Tried\\\"\\\" on their 1968 country-rock album \\\"\\\"Roots\\\"\\\". The following year, Haggard's songs were performed or recorded by a variety of artists, including the Gram Parsons incarnation of the Byrds, who performed \\\"\\\"Sing Me Back Home\\\"\\\" on the Grand Ole Opry and recorded \\\"\\\"Life in Prison\\\"\\\" for their album \\\"\\\"Sweetheart of the Rodeo\\\"\\\"; singer-activist Joan Baez, who covered \\\"\\\"Sing Me Back Home\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Mama Tried\\\"\\\"; crooner Dean Martin, who recorded \\\"\\\"I Take a Lot of Pride\",\n \"\\\"Haditha Al-Khraisha\\\"\\never dare to stop and give aid to a wounded man or a beggar again, and this would be a shame greater than the loss of a thousand white mares.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Goren reflected, got down from the horses's back, put the bridle in the hands of Haditha, and said: \\\"\\\"I cannot steal, even after honorable warning, from such an honorable man.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Haditha, because of Goren's wound, helped him back into the saddle, they went together into Damascus—and remained fast friends.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" Haditha died on 4 January 1952 and is buried in Al-Muwaqqar, Jordan. Haditha Al-Khraisha Haditha Ali Abdullah Al-Khraisha (الخريشا) was a\",\n \"\\\"Lon & Derrek Van Eaton\\\"\\nand Art Garfunkel's \\\"\\\"Breakaway\\\"\\\". In addition, the brothers assisted Harrison on his \\\"\\\"Dark Horse\\\"\\\" album by providing the title track with backing vocals (Harrison's own singing voice having become ravaged by laryngitis, mid-sessions and pre-tour). Having been released from Apple, Lon and Derrek were offered a chance to record an album for A&M Records. \\\"\\\"Who Do You Out Do\\\"\\\" was produced by Perry and Schnee, and contained musical contributions from Gary Wright, Chuck Findley, Jim Keltner, Voormann and Gordon. Voormann and Keltner also supported the brothers on a tour of Japan. The album was released in March 1975 and again\",\n \"\\\"Call Me Back Again\\\"\\nstating that it \\\"\\\"fully achieved what the Fabs' 'Oh! Darling' only hinted at, with a full-throated vocal unheard since the coda of 'Hey, Jude' seven years before.\\\"\\\" McCartney himself stated \\\"\\\"I ended up just sort of ad-libbing a bit, stretching out a bit. I like that myself. I had a chance to sing.\\\"\\\" Although the lyrics seem straightforward, music professor Vincent Benitez has postulated a possible alternative interpretation. Benitez notes that in the documentary \\\"\\\"Wingspan-An Intimate Portrait\\\"\\\", intersperses a live performance of \\\"\\\"Call Me Back Again\\\"\\\" with McCartney's explanation of a short poem he had written at the time about\",\n \"\\\"Ammer Saddle\\\"\\nAmmer Saddle The Ammer Saddle (, 1,082 m, 3,550 ft) is a high mountain pass in the Alps on the border between Tyrol, Austria and Bavaria, Germany. The pass is located in the Ammergau region of southern Bavaria. It leads from Ettal near Oberammergau (in the \\\"\\\"Landkreis\\\"\\\" Garmisch-Partenkirchen) to Reutte in northwest Tyrol. The Ammer Saddle is the pass between the Ammergauer Hochplatte (2082 m.) on the northwest, the Scheinbergspitz (1926 m.) on the north, the Kreuzspitze (2185 m.) in the southeast, and the Geierköpfe (2161 m.) in the southwest. The first three of these peaks are in Germany, and\",\n \"\\\"Rezen Saddle\\\"\\nRezen Saddle Rezen Saddle () is a geographical feature on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The 600 m long horseshoe-shaped flat saddle of elevation 420 m lies between Rezen Knoll and Burdick Ridge in eastern Livingston Island, affording overland access from Balkan Snowfield to upper Perunika Glacier and Bowles Ridge area. First visited by the Bulgarians Kuzman Tuhchiev, Dimo Dimov and Ivan Tashukov from St. Kliment Ohridski Base during the 1994/95 season. The feature takes its name from the adjacent Rezen Knoll. The saddle is centred at , which is 5.15 km east-northeast of Sinemorets Hill by\",\n \"\\\"Rotwand (Bavaria)\\\"\\nthe lake of Soinsee. Below the summit, at a height of 1,737 m, is the mountain hut of \\\"\\\"Rotwandhaus\\\"\\\". In winter the Rotwand is frequently climbed by skiers. The classic \\\"\\\"Rotwand-Reib’n\\\"\\\" runs from the Spitzingsee to the Rotwand, then over the \\\"\\\"Kümpflscharte\\\"\\\" arête (1,695 m) to the Auerspitz summit (1,811 m), continuing via the alpine pasture of \\\"\\\"Großtiefentalalm\\\"\\\" (1,500 m), the Miesing saddle (1,704 m; with detours to the \\\"\\\"Hochmiesing\\\"\\\"), \\\"\\\"Kleintiefentalalm\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Taubensteinhaus\\\"\\\" and back to the Spitzingsee. This tour is also possible with snowshoes. The \\\"\\\"problem bear\\\"\\\", JJ1 (also known as \\\"\\\"Bruno\\\"\\\"), was believed to be the first wild\",\n \"Rila\\nover the surrounding mountain valleys, with the Borovets Saddle (1,305 m) connecting the main Musala Ridge with the Shipochan and Shumnatitsa ridges that connect to the Ihtiman Sredna Gora mountains through the Gate of Trajan pass. The Yundola Saddle (1,375 m) and the Avramovo Saddle (1,295 m) link Rila with the Rhodopes to the east, while the connection with Pirin is the Predel Saddle (1,140 m), the one with Verila being the Klisura Saddle (1,025 m). The climate is typically alpine, with 2,000 mm of precipitation on Musala yearly, about half of which is snow. The lowest average temperature ever\",\n \"\\\"Vitosha Saddle\\\"\\n790 m southwest of Vihren Peak and 3.45 km north-northwest of M'Kean Point. Vitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\\\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is\",\n \"\\\"I'm a Slave 4 U\\\"\\nher latest five tours, Dream Within a Dream (2001-2002), The Onyx Hotel (2004), The M+M's Tour (2007), The Circus Starring Britney Spears (2009), The Femme Fatale Tour (2011), and on her residency concert (2013-2017). \\\"\\\"I'm a Slave 4 U\\\"\\\" was covered by the musical television show \\\"\\\"Glee\\\"\\\" in the episode \\\"\\\"Britney/Brittany\\\"\\\" sung by Heather Morris in her singing debut. In a dream sequence, Morris's character Brittany S. Pierce sings the number, while recreating several iconic looks from Spears's videos: the red catsuit from \\\"\\\"Oops!... I Did It Again\\\"\\\", the outfit with a snake from Spears's \\\"\\\"I'm a Slave 4 U\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Chili's\\\"\\nan advertising jingle used in Chili's Restaurant commercials to advertise the restaurant's line of baby back ribs. The ad features a doo-wop quartet singing a cappella. The song was written by Guy Bommarito and produced by Tom Faulkner Productions for GSD&M Advertising of Austin, Texas. Faulkner sings both \\\"\\\"I want my baby back, baby back, baby back...\\\"\\\", as well as the melodic theme. The deep \\\"\\\"Bar-B-Q Sauce\\\"\\\" was sung by famed New York bass vocalist Willie McCoy. \\\"\\\"Advertising Age\\\"\\\" magazine named the song first on its list of \\\"\\\"10 songs most likely to get stuck in your head\\\"\\\" in 2004.\",\n \"\\\"Enable (horse)\\\"\\nStakes). With Dettori again in the saddle, Enable raced in third place before going to the front two furlongs out with Rhododendron emerging as her only serious challenger. In the closing stages Enable drew right away from the favourite to win by five lengths with another six lengths back to Alluringly in third place. After the race Dettori commented \\\"\\\"When I saw Ryan wasn’t moving alongside me, I thought I was in trouble, but once I saw his distress signals coming I knew my filly would stay right to the end. She’s only run three times, she’s very good. She’s\",\n \"\\\"Doriones Saddle\\\"\\nDoriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\\\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and 6.85 km southeast of Blesna Peak.\",\n \"\\\"I Know (You Don't Love Me No More)\\\"\\nMarisela was released in 1988. The Shirelles borrowed the melody of \\\"\\\"I Know\\\"\\\" for their 1963 cover of \\\"\\\"Everybody Loves A Lover\\\"\\\". Barbara George began singing as a teen in her Baptist church choir and writing her own original songs. Already married by age 16, she later befriended R&B performer Jessie Hill, who wrangled her an audition with saxophonist/arranger Harold Battiste's fledgling AFO label. In June 1961, Battiste organized a split recording session for George and fellow AFO artist Prince La La at producer Cosimo Matassa's J&M Studios. Backed by New Orleans studio performers including cornetist Melvin Lastie, guitarist Roy\",\n \"\\\"Ian Thorpe\\\"\\nafter his 100 m race, saying: \\\"\\\"When I started this I wanted to get back into the pool. I wanted to start racing again, I wanted to be competitive again and I wanted to go to the Olympics. I still want to do all of those things. I've missed out on what was a huge goal for me to accomplish in this short period of time, but still the desire I had previous to this, it's still there.\\\"\\\" Essentially saying that his (relatively) slow times in the 100 and 200 meters were the result of too short a period to\",\n \"\\\"Heinrich August de la Motte Fouqué\\\"\\nLaudon. When Frederick ordered the general to advance again, 8,000 troops under Fouqué were defeated in the resulting Battle of Landeshut on July 23. Wounded thrice by sabres, Fouqué would have died if not for his hostler, Trautschke, who alerted the Austrian dragoons they were attacking a commanding officer. When the dragoon leader Colonel Voit protected Fouqué and offered him his horse, Fouqué replied, \\\"\\\"I might soil the fine saddle with my blood,\\\"\\\" to which Voit responded, \\\"\\\"My saddle can only gain from being stained by the blood of a hero.\\\"\\\" When Frederick heard about Fouqué's capture and behavior, he\",\n \"\\\"Mavis Staples\\\"\\nHigh Note\\\"\\\" was released, Produced by M. Ward, the album features songs written specifically for Staples by Nick Cave, Justin Vernon, tUnE-yArds, Neko Case, Aloe Blacc, and others. Discussing the album Staples said: I've been singing my freedom songs and I wanted to stretch out and sing some songs that were new. I told the writers I was looking for some joyful songs. I want to leave something to lift people up; I'm so busy making people cry, not from sadness, but I'm always telling a part of history that brought us down and I'm trying to bring us back\",\n \"\\\"Battle of Győr\\\"\\ninto\\\"\\\" the advancing Austrian infantry which started to shoot in them, but missed. Kossuth stopped his horse and shouted to them in German:
- \\\"\\\"Tell to your commander, that my name is Kossuth, today I am the last who live his town, but tomorrow I will be the first who will enter in it again!\\\"\\\"
- \\\"\\\"Yeah, right...\\\"\\\" - answered one soldier.
Then Sándor Kossuth turned aside in his saddle, hit his right thigh with his palm, and responded:
- \\\"\\\"So then shoot here, you crook!\\\"\\\"
A soldier, whose weapon was loaded, shoot him right in that place. Kossuth then\",\n \"\\\"M-15 (Michigan highway)\\\"\\nJuly 1, 1960, the northern end was extended to run concurrently with M-25 and BUS US 23 to US 23 on the west side of Bay City. This M-15/M-25 routing was extended again in the next year to end at the new I-75/US 10/US 23 freeway. These two northerly extensions were both reversed and scaled back in 1970. M-15's northern end is moved back to M-25/Center Avenue in Bay City, its current location. At some time after the 1993 beginning of the program, M-15 was named the \\\"\\\"Pathway to Family Fun\\\"\\\" Recreational Heritage Route in what is now the Pure\",\n \"\\\"Do or Die (Super Furry Animals song)\\\"\\nRhys sings \\\"\\\"If we do or die we should try, if we don't try I say bye-bye, and if I say bye-bye, I'll wonder why we didn't try to do or die\\\"\\\" backed by high harmony backing vocals and occasional keyboard noises. The song breaks down again for a second verse before the second chorus enters at 46 seconds. An instrumental passage follows with the lead guitar and keyboard reprising the melody which plays during the intro. The instrumental leads into a double chorus. At the end of the final chorus the track crescendos, with Rhys singing \\\"\\\"yeah, yeah, yeah\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Back in the Saddle (film)\\\"\\nRichards), who just eluded the men he cheated in a card game. When they arrive at Solitude, Tom manages to run off on his own and soon meets singer Taffy (Jacqueline Wells) and her teenaged sister Patsy (Mary Lee) who are in town looking for work. Thinking that Duke is as important as he pretends to be, Tom asks him to help Taffy get a singing job at the local saloon. Having already convinced mine owner and saloon owner E.G. Blaine (Arthur Loft) to hire him as manager, Duke has no problem hiring Taffy. Gene thinks that Taffy is a\",\n \"\\\"Timpul (song)\\\"\\nfollows Paula walking and touching the old columns, singing, and thinking that some day, her love, will come back. The ultimate scene is the most emblematic, Paula hide her face with a carnival mask, afraid from her lover revenge, but again, she sing full of pain: \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Every second is a torture/ And the same are the days that are coming / All I Want are us again\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". Marius Moga ends the song in the backing-vocals, and Paula screaming forever and for always her pain, the final scene encountering the gondolier with his boat and some shirts, idea that call to\",\n \"\\\"1938 Grand National\\\"\\nwas starting to fall off when suddenly I got a push up the bum back into the saddle\\\"\\\" [From Rimell]. Of the finish Hobbs stated \\\"\\\"I didn't hit the little horse because he wouldn't go for the stick, but he gave everything and got up and won. I thought it was half a length but they gave it as a head and all the Irish said if there was a photograph I would have been second.\\\"\\\" Hobbs himself never raced in the National again after a fall later that year resulted in a back injury that ended his riding career.\",\n \"\\\"Vakarel Saddle\\\"\\nVakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\\\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84 km north of Ivan Asen\",\n \"\\\"Nashville Star\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"The Winner Is Angela Hacker\\\"\\\" was released on Warner Bros. Records. The album, composed of cover song demos she recorded while on the show, was only available at Walmart. She also appeared on Cowboy Troy's \\\"\\\"Black in the Saddle\\\"\\\" album, singing guest vocals on \\\"\\\"Hick Chick\\\"\\\". She left Warner in August 2008 without releasing any singles. Fifth-placer Whitney Duncan, who had previously charted the duet \\\"\\\"My World Is Over\\\"\\\" with Kenny Rogers in 2004, signed to Warner as well, charting with \\\"\\\"When I Said I Would\\\"\\\". Her debut album, \\\"\\\"Right Road Now\\\"\\\", was first slated for release in mid-2008, but\",\n \"\\\"Back in the Saddle (film)\\\"\\nremember her as \\\"\\\"an interesting actress\\\"\\\" who had talent, but \\\"\\\"seemed doomed to work in nothing but B-westerns.\\\"\\\" Remembering her work on \\\"\\\"Back in the Saddle\\\"\\\", Wells would later recall, \\\"\\\"Actually, I didn't have much to do with Gene in the film, I had more scenes with Edward Norris.\\\"\\\" Regarding the singing sequences, she remembered, \\\"\\\"Usually I was dubbed but, occasionally, if it wasn't something too difficult, I was allowed to do it. They prerecord the songs, then a huge machine comes onto the stage and you lip-sync to the recording.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Back in the Saddle\\\"\\\" was filmed January 21 to\",\n \"\\\"Back in the Saddle Tour\\\"\\nPerry, Tyler said \\\"\\\"I hated his guts. I said 'I never want to fucking play on the same stage with you again'.\\\"\\\" Joe Perry quit the band in 1979 and embarked on solo career with The Joe Perry Project. Guitarist Brad Whitford also quit to work with Derek St. Holmes and later joined Perry's band. Most of Aerosmith's ventures without Perry and Whitford were unsuccessful. Many fans believed that this was the end of Aerosmith. In 1983, the original band members \\\"\\\"started drifting back together\\\"\\\". Perry had kicked his heroin habit, and although Tyler was still drinking, he was in\",\n \"\\\"Zvegor Saddle\\\"\\nupdated in 1988. Zvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\\\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US\",\n \"\\\"Jennifer Lopez: All I Have\\\"\\nrobust entertainment is what we expect from Vegas: A glamorous star who can act, dance, and sing is really a nostalgic throwback — an old-fashioned kind of star-as-star — someone superior to mere human beings.\\\"\\\" Lambert added: \\\"\\\"As for the singing? Well, a lot of it sounds live, although there are clearly backing tracks to help out.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"USA Today\\\"\\\" writer Jaleesa M. Jones described it as \\\"\\\"a transcendent experience that harked back to the early 00's (when she was still rocking track suits and gelled-down baby hairs) while celebrating the best of the present (all bejeweled everything).\\\"\\\" Mike Weatherford of\",\n \"\\\"Pack saddle\\\"\\nPack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside of the pack saddle is designed to conform well to the shape of the pack animal's back. It is typically divided into two symmetrical parts separated\",\n \"\\\"Josh White\\\"\\na song I will sing back home until I never have to sing it again, but for you, I would now like to sing its sister song, written by the same man ('The House I Live In').\\\"\\\" As an actor, White acted several more times on Broadway in the late 1940s. In 1947 he appeared in German artist and avant-garde filmmaker Hans Richter's \\\"\\\"Dreams that Money Can Buy\\\"\\\", co-starring Libby Holman along with the participation of Max Ernst, Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Darius Milhaud and Fernand Léger. It won an award at that year's Venice Film Festival. He also appeared\",\n \"\\\"Madeline Kahn\\\"\\n(1977) — were all directed by Mel Brooks, who was able to bring out the best of Kahn's comic talents. Their last collaboration was 1981's \\\"\\\"History of the World, Part I\\\"\\\". For \\\"\\\"Blazing Saddles\\\"\\\", she was again nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the April 2006 issue of \\\"\\\"Premiere\\\"\\\" magazine, her performance as Lili von Schtüpp in \\\"\\\"Saddles\\\"\\\" was selected as number 74 on its list of the 100 greatest performances of all time. In 1975, Kahn again teamed with Bogdanovich to co-star with Burt Reynolds and Cybill Shepherd in the musical \\\"\\\"At Long Last Love\\\"\\\".\",\n \"\\\"Tudo Outra Vez\\\"\\nshe and Karin made the version of the song, and showed Rick Bonadio, who produced it, a day later. As seen in the show, Fantine would sing the entire song, leaving the girls just as \\\"\\\"backing vocals\\\"\\\", but after Patricia's quest, they all got a part of the song. The song talks about the challenges faced by girls, how good it is to meet again, and that they would do it all over again. The first stanza of the song is sung by Fantine, who sings, \\\"\\\"We have gone through so many challenges, but from these ashes I will survive.\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Maria Zhorella Fedorova\\\"\\npatience. And she is relentless and time and again would say, \\\"\\\"Do it again, do it again- sing deep, sing back, sing deep, sing back\\\"\\\". Once when we met at the Metropolitan Opera, she began giving me a lesson in the aisle. She asked, \\\"\\\"Are you singing deep? Are you singing back?\\\"\\\" And made me show her right there! She has changed my voice. Since I have established this technique with Maria I can sing and talk the night before and not be hoarse the next morning. And after five decades of performing, under Maria's tutelage I recently achieved my\",\n \"\\\"Back Where I Come From\\\"\\nsaid that \\\"\\\"As a publisher I knew I was devaluing the copyright by singing it myself instead of passing it onto better and bigger singers, but I did it anyway. One of many of my classically bad business choices, but thankfully Kenny Chesney was kind enough to bail me out and cut it again.\\\"\\\" From \\\"\\\"Simple Life\\\"\\\" liner notes. Back Where I Come From \\\"\\\"Back Where I Come From\\\"\\\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \\\"\\\"Simple Life\\\"\\\". The song reached\",\n \"\\\"Zvegor Saddle\\\"\\nZvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\\\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US mapping in 1961,\",\n \"Urram\\nThe opportunity to work with Seckou Keita and Soumik Datta was very exciting. The ancient sounds of the African harp and the Indian sarod sit so beautifully with the traditional Gaelic melodies.» [...] «Things have gone full circle in that [Capercaillie and I] we started out with purely Gaelic trad material, went on to explore more contemporary song and now I find myself driven to look back again at the things that have made me who I am, the culture my parents left me, and the humbling effect of being able to sing these [old] songs.» In his Karen Matheson\",\n \"\\\"English saddle\\\"\\nback, the rider's balance will be incorrect and the saddle becomes a hindrance rather than an advantage while jumping obstacles. Dressage saddles have a very straight-cut flap, much longer than a jumping saddle, which accommodates the longer leg position of a dressage rider, who works only on the flat and does not need to jump fences. The pommel is a bit higher and the deepest point of the saddle's seat more forward, all to allow for this longer leg position. The seat is usually much deeper in a dressage saddle than a jumping saddle, and allows the rider to sit\",\n \"Cylindraspis\\nCylindraspis Cylindraspis is a genus of recently extinct giant tortoises. All of its species lived in the Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Rodrigues and Réunion) in the Indian Ocean and all are now extinct due to hunting and introduction of non-native predators. Modern mtDNA studies of bone remains has determined that the \\\"\\\"Cylindraspis\\\"\\\" species were all descended from one species that colonised Mauritius from Madagascar by sea. The population on Mauritius differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species, and the ancestors of the saddle-backed species (\\\"\\\"Cylindraspis inepta\\\"\\\") then colonised Rodrigues (where they once again differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species) and\",\n \"\\\"Saddle butterflyfish\\\"\\nbordered below by a broad white band on the back and wavy blue lines on the lower sides. The throat and the outline of the hind parts is bright yellow. Adults have a filament extending posteriorly from the upper part of the soft portion of the dorsal fin. The Saddle Butterflyfish is found at depths between 0 and 30 m in coral reefs. It feeds on filamentous algae, small invertebrates, coral polyps, and fish eggs. It belongs to the large subgenus \\\"\\\"Rabdophorus\\\"\\\" which might warrant recognition as a distinct genus. In this group, it appears to represent a distinct lineage,\",\n \"Fiveforthree\\nthree lengths from Wheels Up. On 14 March, with Ruby Walsh again in the saddle, Fiveforthree was one of fifteen novices to contest the Grade I Ballymore Properties Novices' Hurdle over two and a half miles at the Cheltenham Festival. He was the 7/1 fourth choice in the betting behind the former flat runners Aigle d'Or and Group Captain and the Deloitte Novice Hurdle winner Forpadydeplasterer. Fiveforthree was restrained at the back of the field in the early stages before moving into contention at the third last hurdle. He took the lead at the last and held off the challenge\",\n \"\\\"Pacific double-saddle butterflyfish\\\"\\nPacific double-saddle butterflyfish The Pacific Double-saddle Butterflyfish or False Furcula Butterflyfish (Chaetodon ulietensis), is a species of butterflyfish (family Chaetodontidae). It flourishes in coral-rich environments in the central Indo-Pacific region. Their range extends from the Cocos-Keeling Islands to the Tuamotu Islands, and north to Japan. They are usually found from the surface to 20 m depths, and like shallow channels with high current. These fish can reach a size of . They are white with vertical thin black lines down the body and two dark saddles on the fore and hind back, which softly grade into the background color bellywards\",\n \"\\\"Saddled nudibranch\\\"\\nSaddled nudibranch The saddled nudibranch, scientific name \\\"\\\"Cadlina\\\"\\\" sp.1 as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cadlinidae. This species has so far only been found around the southern African coast in False Bay off the Cape Peninsula from Buffels Bay to Rooi Els, subtidally to 20 m. It remains undescribed by science as at November 2009 and is probably endemic. The saddled nudibranch is a pale-bodied dorid with a brownish saddle-shaped band across the middle of its back and scattered black spots over\",\n \"\\\"Mitotic exit\\\"\\nmitotic exit, the two stable states are defined by mitosis and G1 phase. Once Sic1 level (input) accumulates beyond the threshold, irreversible transition occurs from mitosis (stable state I) to G1 phase (stable state II). In the imperfect environment, the only bifurcation that remains intact is saddle-node bifurcation. Saddle-node bifurcation does not break down (saddle-node is the expected generic behavior), while transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations break down in the presence of imperfections. Thus, the only one-dimensional bifurcation that can exist in imperfect biological world is the saddle-node bifurcation. The bistable relation between M-G1 transition and Sic1 level can be represented\",\n \"\\\"About a Girl (2001 film)\\\"\\nthe band she has formed with her friends. Her monologue is interrupted and intercut with different scenes of her with her family and her dad; her in a perfume department, sitting on a bench singing \\\"\\\"Stronger\\\"\\\" again, and on the back of a bus with her girlfriends singing \\\"\\\"Oops!... I Did It Again\\\"\\\" by Britney Spears and doing the dance routine featured in the music video for the song. As she goes on walking alongside a canal, the girl's stories become more and more underlain by an uncomfortable feeling that the gravity of her experiences does not match her flippant\",\n \"\\\"Tudo Outra Vez\\\"\\nWhile Patrícia sings the chorus, \\\"\\\"But I do not give up I still want to be who I am, there's no such sensation.\\\"\\\" The second part is sung by Aline, \\\"\\\"Sweaty body, closed time, head held high and feet on the ground.\\\"\\\" The singer still completes, \\\"\\\"Good to meet you again,\\\"\\\" and Fantine completes, \\\"\\\"I would do it all over again.\\\"\\\" Karin does not sing a single part, making second voice in some parts. On the night of April 22, 2013, the song was released in full after the episode of \\\"\\\"Fábrica de Estrelas\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", which showed the process of songwriting\",\n \"\\\"Saddle seat\\\"\\nstirrups in a \\\"\\\"classical\\\"\\\" position (legs balanced under the rider, not sitting too far back on the horse's loins), are able to properly ride their horses, encouraging the animals to step under themselves and collect, raising their backs, elevating their necks, and working off their hindquarters. Poorly made saddles of this style can be unbalanced and an improper seat leads to a hollow-backed horse who does not have properly engaged hindquarters, with a superficially correct front-end position that is achieved by improperly forcing the horse's head and neck up and in, usually by means of leveraged training aids. The saddle\",\n \"\\\"Streets of Laredo (song)\\\"\\nthat there were originally seventy stanzas, sixty-nine of which had to be whistled.\\\"\\\" An intermediately bowdlerized version of \\\"\\\"The Cowboy's Lament\\\"\\\":'Twas once in my saddle I used to be happy 'Twas once in my saddle I used to be gay But I first took to drinking, then to gambling A shot from a six-shooter took my life away. Beat your drums lightly, play your fifes merrily Sing your dearth march as you bear me along Take me to the grave yard, lay the sod o'er me I'm a young cow-boy and know I've done wrong. My curse let it\",\n \"\\\"Dear Dad...Again\\\"\\nDear Dad...Again \\\"\\\"Dear Dad...Again\\\"\\\" was episode No.18 of the first season of the TV series \\\"\\\"M*A*S*H\\\"\\\". It originally aired on February 4, 1973. Hawkeye writes to his father again about several crazy events that take place at the 4077th, including his bet with Trapper John that he could walk into the mess tent naked and nobody would notice (he loses), the arrival of Captain Adam Casey (portrayed by Alex Henteloff), a Demara-esque fraud masquerading as a doctor, Frank becoming drunk, and Margaret's attempt to sing \\\"\\\"My Blue Heaven\\\"\\\" at the camp \\\"\\\"No-Talent Show\\\"\\\". Hawkeye's line, \\\"\\\"I have always relied upon\",\n \"\\\"CeCe Peniston\\\"\\nSouth Dakota, mentioning: \\\"\\\"I want to thank CeCe Peniston for singing so beautifully.\\\"\\\" Following her dismissal, Peniston took playing as Glinda the Good Witch in a theatrical production of musical play \\\"\\\"The Wiz\\\"\\\". The staged concert was opened at Oakland's Paramount Theatre for a five-day run on June 11, 1997, and besides herself, Grace Jones and Peabo Bryson appeared to act. In September, A&M re-released the single \\\"\\\"Finally\\\"\\\" that successfully entered the UK Top 75 back again (No. 26), and in addition also her debut album on CD enhanced with the new remix, Finally (Classic Funk Radio Mix), both re-issued\",\n \"\\\"Will Horton\\\"\\nportrayed as dead. On May 8, 2017, \\\"\\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\"\\\" announced that Massey was reprising the role of Will, airing in September. Massey told the publication: \\\"\\\"I am so excited to be bringing Will back [...] I can’t wait for the fans to see what we have planned\\\"\\\"; and Wilson expressed \\\"\\\"joy\\\"\\\" about Will's revival, and happiness that Massey was \\\"\\\"back in the saddle as the steward of such an important LGBTQ icon\\\"\\\". Massey made his return in the episode of September 15, 2017. Initially Will is a quiet child; the twins who initially played Will, and who started on the\",\n \"\\\"Back in Love Again (Misia song)\\\"\\nthe spirit of the song. The shots of Misia and Hotei singing and playing the guitar are interspersed with animated shots of birds and a couple dancing. \\\"\\\"Back in Love Again\\\"\\\" debuted at number 18 on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart, with 4,000 copies sold. It charted for four weeks and sold a reported total of 7,000 copies during its run. Back in Love Again (Misia song) \\\"\\\"Back in Love Again\\\"\\\" is a song recorded by Japanese singer Misia. It was written by Misia and composed and produced by Japanese musician Tomoyasu Hotei, who is featured on the track as\",\n \"\\\"Rock This Country Tour\\\"\\nTwain reappears on stage in a black leather, body-hugging ensemble for \\\"\\\"I'm Gonna Getcha Good!\\\"\\\" After the breezy \\\"\\\"Come On Over\\\"\\\" and opening act accompanied duet of \\\"\\\"Party for Two\\\"\\\", Twain takes a moment to chat with the audience about the voice struggles she has had in recent years and how she thought she \\\"\\\"would never sing again\\\"\\\" and that it is a \\\"\\\"miracle\\\"\\\" she made it back onstage. Exclaiming that \\\"\\\"there's no way but up from here\\\"\\\", Twain ascends into the air on a saddle that takes her in a long, slow circle above the audience as she sings\",\n \"\\\"Dharmadasa Walpola\\\"\\nDharmadasa. An interesting story heard about his entry to play-back singing is worthy of mention. Aruna Shanthi who played the main role in Prema Tharangaya was scheduled to sing this song. But a difficult situation arose since Aruna Shanthi failed to satisfy the required quality of singing. At this decisive moment, M. Ariyadasa of the orchestra voluntarily rushed to Dharmadasa’s home, brought him in the midnight and introduced him to the Producers. This made a landmark of his musical career with his adorable voice to become a popular play-back singer overnight. He sang for films in Sujatha as second film\",\n \"\\\"Jump (Rihanna song)\\\"\\ngive a damn/ but you know who I am/ I don't go around chasing no dude\\\"\\\". The chorus features Rihanna singing, \\\"\\\"If you want it, let's do it/ Ridin' my pony/ My saddle is waitin'/ Come and jump on it.\\\"\\\" Rapper Theophilus London remixed the song, a remix which leaked under the title \\\"\\\"Jump (Club Cheval Rap Remix)\\\"\\\". Additional production to the song was added by Club cheval. Several new lines were added, such as \\\"\\\"I don't follow the trend/ the trend follow me, bruh\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"I'm in Nice getting nice with some freaks/ Hermes, bubble bath, so I'm feelin'\",\n \"\\\"Catalunyan Saddle\\\"\\nCatalunyan Saddle Catalunyan Saddle (Katalunska Sedlovina \\\\ka-ta-'lun-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a saddle of 1260 m height in the Friesland Ridge of the Tangra Mountains on Livingston Island, in the South Shetland Islands. The saddle is bounded by Lyaskovets Peak to the east and by Presian Ridge to the west. The saddle was named in honour of the Catalans Francesc Sàbat (q.v. Sàbat Hill) and Jorge Enrique (q.v. Enrique Hill) from Juan Carlos I Base who established the first route via the saddle to Mount Friesland on 30 December 1991. The saddle is located at which is 11.5 km east of St.\",\n \"\\\"Jesse (Carly Simon song)\\\"\\nher guard down and fall back under his spell. She ends up going back on her promise to herself and the two rekindle their romance. \\\"\\\"Jesse, quick come here, I won't tell a soul\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Jesse, that you've come back to me, my friends will all say 'She's gone again'\\\"\\\", she sings. She then seeks to comfort her friends because they don't approve. \\\"\\\"My friends, let's comfort them, they're feeling bad, they think I've sunk so low,\\\"\\\" she sings. Simon's then-husband, James Taylor, and their daughter, Sally Taylor, sing backup vocals. The single has a country-pop flair, unlike the rest of\",\n \"Barding\\nfront or rear of the horse and back to the saddle again. These appear to have been metal plates riveted to leather or in some cases \\\"\\\"cuir bouilli\\\"\\\" armour (which is boiled or treated leather sealed with beeswax or the like). They sometimes had openings designed to allow the rider to use spurs. The peytral was designed to protect the chest of the horse, while the croupiere protected the rear. It sometimes stretched as far back as the saddle. Barding was often used in conjunction with cloth covers known as caparisons. These coverings sometimes covered the entire horse from nose\",\n \"\\\"English saddle\\\"\\nor calf blocks, the leg would not be allowed to swing forward or back as needed. There are many factors to consider when fitting a saddle, and a professional saddle maker may be consulted to fit a saddle properly to a horse's back. Incorrectly fitting saddles cause pressure points, which may result in bruising, soreness, and behavior problems under saddle. The saddle must also fit the rider, as security on the horse can be compromised when a saddle is the wrong size. Before fitting the saddle, it must be positioned correctly on the horse's back. The points of the saddle\",\n \"\\\"Francis M. Cunningham\\\"\\nout the ranks. Men and beasts were floundering together in the dense thicket. “I groped about with my eyes blinded with the smoke and fortunately bumped squarely into a phlegmatic mule with a Confederate saddle on... “I mounted him and hurried back through the woods to the clearing, where our forces were rallying... “Just as I reached the rallying troops the bugle sounded ‘Charge’ again and back we went at those breastworks over stumps and through drooping branches. It took my mule just about four jumps to show that in an obstacle race he could outclass all others. He laid\",\n \"\\\"The Evening of Ashura\\\"\\nalone, highlighting his martyrdom. There are women and young girls who are crying their hearts out at the feet of the charger which is back from the battle without bringing its rider back. There is an untidy saddle with pigeons hit by arrows falling on the saddle. Ayatollah Khamenei the leader of Islamic republic of Iran expressed his opinion about Farshchian's work:: Even though I know the monodies of Ashura, Mr. Farshchian’s work is like a monody that makes us cry. What a precious, exquisite and meaningful piece of art, created by an artist that can incite such emotions! On September 15, 2010, Lauren Graham told \"\"Vanity Fair\"\" that a \"\"Gilmore Girls\"\" movie is a definite possibility: \"\"people with power, people who could actually make it happen, are talking about it.\"\" She stated the same thing in March 2013 through her Twitter account in the wake of companion show \"\"Veronica Mars\"\" earning Kickstarter","\"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\"\nCyrus sitting in a bench, facing a mirror, as backup dancers apply makeup on her and attend her. She stands up and roams around the stage to sing afterward. Peter Larsen of \"\"The Orange County Register\"\" called it one of \"\"hits of the night\"\". The performance was later premiered as the song's music video on July 2, 2009, on Disney Channel to promote \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\". Supergirl (Hannah Montana song) \"\"Supergirl\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on","\"Hannah Montana 3\"\ntrack \"\"Let's Make This Last 4Ever\"\" which is performed by \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" co-star Mitchel Musso. Two duets, though both were originally recorded by only Cyrus: \"\"I Wanna Know You\"\" with David Archuleta and a new version of \"\"Hannah Montana's\"\" \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" with Corbin Bleu that was used in the season two finale, are also featured on the album. The album was released as a physical CD and as a digital download on July 7, 2009. The deluxe edition sold exclusively to the iTunes Store and the physical CD contains access to 8 music videos taken from a","\"If We Were a Movie\"\nis the Life\"\". Another live performance from Radio Disney's 10th Birthday Concert was also used as a music video on Disney Channel. The third live performance was on The Cheetah Girls' The Party's Just Begun Tour and also served as a music video. If We Were a Movie \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She performed the song as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" was written by Jennie","\"China Anne McClain\"\nwho cast her as Jazmine Payne in the television series \"\"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\"\". She appears in the movie \"\"Daddy's Little Girls\"\" with her sisters, Sierra and Lauryn, who are also actresses and play her older sisters in the film. McClain appeared in and guest starred in various other shows and movies such as \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" with Sierra McCormick, \"\"NCIS\"\" and the 2009 film \"\"Hurricane Season\"\". Jonas, was also a Disney Channel shows she was on. She also appeared in the movie \"\"Grown Ups\"\", as Charlotte McKenzie. McClain appeared on the Disney Channel series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" in","\"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song)\"\nThis Is the Life (Hannah Montana song) \"\"This Is the Life\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". In the United States, the song peaked at number eighty-three on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and","\"Moisés Arias\"\nSuite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"Everybody Hates Chris\"\" and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". He had a recurring role as Rico on \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", and became a series regular in the show's second season. In 2009, he played Andre in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"\"Dadnapped\"\". As a regular on the Disney Channel, he participated on the first and second Disney Channel Games on the red team. He also participated in the third Disney Channel games on the Yellow Team (Comets). His main role while at Disney was as Rico Suave in 'Hannah Montana'. He appeared in music videos for","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nending strays from the fun tone to address drama from the two main character arcs. Some stereotypes and commercialism weaken the movie, but target and general audiences can find a wide variety of appealing elements here while Hannah fans won't be disappointed.\"\" The film's ending has been widely criticize by critics and audiences alike with many saying that it would have been impossible for an entire town to keep Miley Stewart's secret. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 18, 2009. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 7 in","\"Hannah Montana\"\nfuture \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" actress Taylor Momsen and pop and R&B singer JoJo (who rejected the role). Miley Cyrus originally auditioned for the role of the \"\"best friend\"\" Lilly Truscott, but they thought she would be better for the main character, so she tried out for Chloe Stewart/Hannah Montana. Chloe Stewart was later changed to Miley Stewart when Cyrus got the part. The names of Hannah Montana were changed a few times. One of the previous names was Alexis Texas. In December 2006, Disney announced plans to release Hannah Montana products, including clothing, jewelry, apparel, and dolls, at selected stores. Play","\"Hannah Montana (season 3)\"\nseason with Mitchel Musso as a regular cast member. The new version of \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" was used both for the movie as well as for the opening sequence, and was sung at the Hannah Montana season 3 concert in 2008. This version is extended to 59 seconds. The full version is featured on the \"\"\"\" soundtrack but is not featured on the \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" soundtrack. \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" Season 3 started on November 2, 2008 as part of Disney Channel's \"\"New in November\"\", celebrating \"\"Hannah Montana\"\"' s third-season premiere. Two specials were created for the season. The first","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nat number forty-seven on Hot Country Songs. Radio Disney premiered the entire soundtrack on March 21, 2009, with a rebroadcast the next day. The Miley Sessions, a series of promotional music videos that featured Cyrus singing in a recording studio were released to Disney.com in March 2009. The videos feature Cyrus in a recording studio singing. Disney Channel aired a series of commercial segments entitled \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie Playback\"\", in which Cyrus is in the same setting describing the music of the album. Cyrus also embarked for a five city acoustic radio promo tour that reached over two-hundred-fifty for","\"History of Disney Channel\"\nmusic-themed original programming: 2006 saw the debut of the hit original movie \"\"High School Musical\"\" (on January 20) and the series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" (on March 24), the latter of which launched the career of its star Miley Cyrus (who starred opposite her father, country singer Billy Ray Cyrus, in the series). On July 28 of that year, the channel saw the debut of the its first multiple-series crossover, \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" (which involved \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\"). In 2007, the channel began dropping most of its acquired","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\na score of 47 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating \"\"mixed or average reviews\"\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"\"A\"\" on an A+ to F scale. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" praised: \"\"The surface lesson of the movie is that celebrity looks easy but is hard. The real lesson, as always, is that since even Miley has to work overtime to \"\"be\"\" Hannah, every girl in the audience – if she tries hard enough – can become the star she longs to be.\"\" Peter Hartlaub from \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" praised: \"\"\"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" isn't","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nan abomination. The characters are wholesome, the plot is easy to follow and the songs all sound the same, so you can really only get one stuck in your head at a time. But even as adults give their blessing for prepubescent moviegoers to see the film, they should be plotting to stay as far away from the theater as possible. If you're no longer old enough to carry a Hannah Montana lunch box, this movie will feel like punishment.\"\" Atomic Popcorn stated: \"\"Hip-hop and country. Like the Hannah Montana's theme song says, \"\"You get the best of both worlds.\"\"","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nand Worst Supporting Actor (Billy Ray Cyrus) Miley Stewart is struggling with alter-ego Hannah Montana's popularity and keeping her double-life a secret from the media, but Oswald Granger, a sneaky undercover journalist for UK celebrity magazine \"\"BonChic\"\", vows to uncover her secret. Miley (as Hannah) ends up in dispute with Tyra Banks over a pair of shoes she wants to buy for Lilly's birthday present. When Oswald follows her to the party, Miley is forced to attend as Hannah instead of herself, taking the focus of attention away from Lilly – especially when Hannah is accompanied by Steve Rushton and","\"Hannah Montana 3\"\n\"\"goofy\"\" as \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\". As a summary he commented: \"\"When it comes down to it, the \"\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\"\" is harmless, poppy fun for preteen music fans. The tunes on the \"\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\"\" may be a little cookie-cutter, but at least the songwriters realize who their audience is and they deliver the goods, unlike the Jonas Brothers' recent genre-jumping mishmash disaster \"\"Lines, Vines and Trying Times\"\". Hannah Montana devotees will absolutely love the \"\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\"\", and parents can actually tolerate most of the songs on the album.\"\" Mikael Wood of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\", was also on","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nand Switzerland. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was nominated for \"\"Choice Music: Album Soundtrack\"\" and \"\"Favorite Soundtrack\"\" at the Teen Choice Awards and 2009 American Music Awards but lost to the \"\"Twilight\"\" soundtrack, respectively. Five of the songs, \"\"Back to Tennessee\"\", \"\"Butterfly Fly Away\"\", \"\"Don't Walk Away\"\", \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\", and \"\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\"\" are included on the short list for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 82nd Annual Academy Awards. Karaoke series \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana The Movie\"\" was released to selected countries. The artwork underwent minor changes, the background are yellow stripes,","\"Who Said\"\nWho Said \"\"Who Said\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on July 11, 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". \"\"Who Said\"\" bears teen pop aspects musically, while its lyrics are about individualism. In the United States, the song peaked at","\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\"\ncountries, compared to those of her previous efforts as Montana. It reached its highest international peak in the Canadian Hot 100, at number thirty-six. The song received a music video to coincide with the home release of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\". Singer-songwriter Taylor Swift became involved with \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" when filmmakers emailed her specifically to request the use of her music in the film. Swift agreed to make a cameo appearance in the film to sing \"\"Crazier\"\" as well as to co-write a song with Boys Like Girls lead singer Martin Johnson. In an interview with MTV, Johnson","\"Teach Me Tonight (Gilmore Girls)\"\nto her and convinces her to take a break and go get ice-cream. When he is driving back with Rory, having got ice-cream, he swerves to avoid an animal and crashes her car. Other than Rory's fractured wrist, the two are unharmed, but Lorelai is furious at Jess and gets into a vicious argument with Luke. Meanwhile, Lorelai had been organising the movie for the annual Stars Hollow Movie Festival after learning Taylor (Michael Winters) planned to show \"\"The Yearling\"\" for the fourth year in a row. Lorelai is disappointed to learn that she can only choose a movie from","\"Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana)\"\n\"\"say what\"\" catch phrase, said after she gets her movie offer, includes a long list of Steven Spielberg's films and also mentions Tom Cruise and the . The movie's plot line is similar to Miley Cyrus's movie \"\"So Undercover\"\". Other references include The Muppets, singer P!nk, McDonald's, \"\"\"\", and the novel \"\"The Last Song\"\" by Nicholas Sparks, on which the film \"\"The Last Song\"\", starring Cyrus, is based. \"\"Wherever I Go\"\" featured the following songs: Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana) \"\"Wherever I Go\"\" is the series finale and 98th episode of the Disney Channel sitcom series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It was","\"Ice Cream Freeze (Let's Chill)\"\nIce Cream Freeze (Let's Chill) \"\"Ice Cream Freeze (Let's Chill)\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil and produced by Gerrard. It was released on June 20, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' third soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\". A karaoke version is available in \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\"\". It is an instructional dance","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nfor all ages admitted. The premiere of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was held on April 2, 2009 in Los Angeles. The UK premiere was held in London on April 23, 2009; it was released in British and Irish cinemas on May 1, 2009. Play Along Toys released dolls and toys based on the film. On its opening day, the film grossed $17,436,095, and earned $32,324,483 on its opening weekend, with a $10,367 average from 3,118 theaters, earning the 1 spot. However the film lost 58% of its gross its second weekend, falling to 3, earning $13,406,217 and $4,300 average and","\"Hannah Montana\"\n2009 and served as the third and final installment of the \"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\" crossover episode; the first was considered an episode of the second season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", while the second was produced as an installment of the first season of \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Furthermore, the season was interrupted with the premiere of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", which was released on April 10, 2009. The fourth and final season of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" was renamed \"\"Hannah Montana Forever\"\", and premiered on July 11, 2010. After broadcasting 13 episodes that season, and 98 episodes","\"Vitamin C (singer)\"\nsong \"\"Money\"\" was used in the opening of the 2010 Lifetime television movie \"\"Who is Clark Rockefeller?\"\". Vitamin C has written or co-written many songs for other artists. She wrote the song \"\"We Are Gonna Happen\"\" for actress/singer Emma Roberts featured on her 2005 \"\"Unfabulous and More\"\" CD. She co-wrote \"\"Where Do We Go\"\" with Scout Taylor-Compton in 2005. She wrote the single \"\"Make Some Noise\"\" for Krystal Meyers in 2008. In 2009, she wrote \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" for Miley Cyrus as Hannah Montana. Miley sang the song in-character as Hannah Montana on and Hannah Montana (season 3). Vitamin C","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nHannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs on the album, seven of which are credited to Hannah Montana. American recording artists Billy Ray Cyrus, Taylor Swift, and Rascal Flatts and English recording artist Steve Rushton also have songs on the","\"Hannah Montana video games\"\naround the world. The player must create the stages, select the songs, and dress Hannah. The song list includes 11 songs, with some new ones, from the third season. The player must play rhythm-based games, while Hannah sings the songs. The game was panned by critics and has a low score on Metacritic of 25/100 on the Xbox 360 version. \"\"Hannah Montana: Pop Star Exclusive\"\" was to be the fifth video game based on the \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" television show, and sixth based on the Hannah Montana character. Developed by EA Bright Light Studio, the game was put on indefinite hold.","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nsongs included on the soundtrack were inspired by the return of Cyrus' character, Miley Stewart/Hannah Montana, to her Nashville roots. She explained, \"\"The soundtrack is all about Nashville, and that's where I'm from, that's my roots. I think that's a lot of the reason I am who I am.\"\" Cyrus co-wrote \"\"Don't Walk Away\"\" because it was to be included on her own studio album \"\"Breakout\"\" (2008). \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\", a song in which Cyrus calls dance steps, took much time to write. It became an ongoing collaboration between Chelsom, Cyrus, choreographer Jamal Sims, and the song's writers, Adam Anders and","\"If We Were a Movie\"\nIf We Were a Movie \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She performed the song as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" was written by Jennie Lurie and Holly Mathis, and was produced by Antonina Armato and Tim James. The song was released to Radio Disney as promotion for the series and its first soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song has teen pop influences. In the United States, the song","\"Let's Get Crazy (song)\"\nof two Hannah Montana songs that she performed as herself. The performance featured Cyrus wearing white tutu-like dress and an Asian culture-themed video playing on a couple of overhead screens. Let's Get Crazy (song) \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It was released to Radio Disney on January 19, 2009 as promotion for \"\"\"\" and . The song is also included on the \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" soundtrack. A karaoke","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nDisney Records released the soundtrack on March 24, 2009, on the third anniversary of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\"s 2006 debut, with songs by Miley Cyrus, Hannah Montana, Billy Ray Cyrus, Rascal Flatts, Taylor Swift, and Steve Rushton. The score was originally to be written by Oscar-nominated composer Alan Silvestri, and he penned a new song with Glen Ballard, \"\"Butterfly Fly Away\"\", which is sung in the film. Due to a scheduling conflict with \"\"\"\", which he was also signed to score, he had to drop out. (However, a cue from Silvestri's score to \"\"The Mexican\"\" is tracked into the movie.) Stepping in","\"Back to Tennessee (song)\"\nCyrus's character, Robby Ray Stewart, is a former country singer and the father of Miley Stewart, a popstar played by Miley Cyrus, Cyrus' real life daughter. The television series became a worldwide hit and the basis for \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", a feature film released in 2009. Cyrus first read the script for \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" while in Malibu in early 2008. The film's plot features the Stewarts leaving Hollywood for a summer and returning to Tennessee, their home state, to reconnect with their southern roots. Having grown up in Kentucky, Cyrus was excited to learn the film would","\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nMontana anymore and that she'll be returning home to Tennessee for good. The crowd pleads her to continue being Hannah Montana, promising not to reveal her secret, but Oswald is in the crowd and takes a picture. His twin daughters arrive, having missed the Hannah reveal, and their excitement and enthusiasm for Hannah convinces him to not sell the story, quitting his job. Miley kisses Travis and then returns to the stage to finish with the song \"\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\"\". Miley leaves Tennessee to resume her double life but with greater perspective and a better attitude."],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Back to Tennessee (song)\\\"\\nworld.\\\"\\\" The video commences with the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" performance, in which Cyrus and his backup band perform atop a stage in a crowded barn. The video then switches to its principal setting, which features Cyrus on a beach at sunset. Cyrus is seen in a black T-shirt tossing rocks at the ocean and looking at a picture of a blond woman. The woman is portrayed by Melora Hardin, who plays Lorelai, Robby Ray's love interest in \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\". As the video progresses, Cyrus is also seen with the blue Ford Ranger, either driving it or leaning\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nHannah Montana: The Movie Hannah Montana: The Movie is a 2009 American teen comedy-drama film based on the Disney Channel television series of the same name. The second theatrical film based on a Disney Channel Original Series, after \\\"\\\"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\\\"\\\" (2003), it was directed by Peter Chelsom and written by Daniel Berendsen. The film stars series regulars Miley Cyrus, Billy Ray Cyrus, Emily Osment, Jason Earles, Mitchel Musso, and Moisés Arias, as well as Lucas Till, Vanessa Williams, Margo Martindale, and Melora Hardin. The film tells of how Miley Stewart's popularity begins to take over her life, so\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nTravis ignores her and she develops writer's block. Meanwhile, conflict grows between residents and land developer Mr. Bradley, who wants to destroy part of the town to build a shopping mall. At a barn party, several singers contribute to a charity to save Crowley Corners, singing \\\"\\\"Back to Tennessee\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Crazier\\\"\\\". Miley sings as herself with \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\" until Mr. Bradley arrives to tell the townspeople they will not stop him. Travis suggests that Miley ask Hannah Montana to make an appearance, unaware that Hannah is Miley's alter ego. Miley does not know what to do until Lilly arrives, disguised\",\n \"\\\"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)\\\"\\nOrdinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \\\"\\\"Ordinary Girl\\\"\\\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". It was released to Radio Disney on July 2, 2010 as promotion for the fourth season of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". Lyrically, the track speaks about how Hannah Montana might be famous, but she is just an ordinary girl underneath. The song was later released on July 6, 2010 through digital distribution as the lead single from the soundtrack of the\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nDays Difference in a performance of \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\". Oliver Oken and Rico Suave try to stop Lilly from leaving, but the party is ruined by Rico's exploding \\\"\\\"Happy Birthday Lilly\\\"\\\" cake. Upset, Lilly accidentally tells Oswald that Hannah is from Crowley Corners, Tennessee, unaware that he is a journalist. Robby Ray Stewart is furious over newspaper reports of Hannah's fight with Tyra Banks and her general behavior. He tells Miley that Hannah is out of control and Miley needs to remember who she truly is. Leaving for an award show, the Stewarts instead arrive in Crowley Corners for Miley's\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed\\\"\\nchart. The album spent a total of seven weeks on the chart. All tracks are produced by their original producers from both the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\"\\\" soundtracks. All Tracks Remixed by: Marco Marinangeli and Simone Sello. Hannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\",\n \"\\\"He Could Be the One\\\"\\nHe Could Be the One \\\"\\\"He Could Be the One\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". The song was co-written and co-produced by Kara DioGuardi and Mitch Allan. \\\"\\\"He Could Be the One\\\"\\\" was released to Radio Disney on June 12, 2009 as promotion for an episode of the same title and the series' third soundtrack, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". A karaoke version is available in \\\"\\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana video games\\\"\\nthe player to the tour bus. The player will also play various mini-games to earn achievement points or trophies and unlock new game content. Mini-games can be played in story or Quick Play Mode. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: Rock Out The Show\\\"\\\" was bundled with the Hannah Montana PSP Entertainment Pack which includes a lilac PSP, a UMD featuring selected \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" episodes, a 2 GB memory stick and vinyl stickers. Developed by Page 44 Studios, standalone games were released on August 4, 2009 in North America. In the game, Robbie Ray gets sick, so Hannah has to manage her new tour\",\n \"\\\"See You Again (Miley Cyrus song)\\\"\\nMiley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana, on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\", she developed fame as a teen idol and released the series' first soundtrack while being credited to Hannah Montana. In late 2006, Cyrus began execution for her debut album. Cyrus' debut studio album \\\"\\\"Meet Miley Cyrus\\\"\\\" was attached to the series' second soundtrack, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\"\\\", and released as the second disc of the \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (2007) double-disc album. \\\"\\\"See You Again\\\"\\\" was written by Cyrus, who was credited to her birth name Destiny Hope Cyrus, Antonina Armato, and\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nthe \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" logo was placed at the bottom left corner, and in the top right corner letters spell \\\"\\\"Karaoke Series\\\"\\\". It features eight karaoke instrumental versions of tracks from the original soundtrack. Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs\",\n \"\\\"Wonder World Tour (Miley Cyrus)\\\"\\n2010 and received a total of over 2.6 million viewers. The full-length concert film was released on the limited, deluxe edition of Cyrus' third studio album \\\"\\\"Can't Be Tamed\\\"\\\" (2010). Cyrus is a singer-songwriter and actress who starred on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" as Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Through the television series, Cyrus developed fame as a teen idol and released music credited to Hannah Montana. Cyrus' debut studio album, titled \\\"\\\"Meet Miley Cyrus\\\"\\\", was released as the second disc of the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 2/Meet Miley Cyrus\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\nalbum's radio premiere on July 4, three days before the album's release. Disney Channel also used various commercial segments to promote the album including a segment in which \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" co-star Jason Earles plays a charades types game titled \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: Sing Whaaat\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" in which Earles attempts to act out the names of titles of songs from the soundtrack for contestants playing the game; these commercials aired weeks before and after the release of the album. A game, \\\"\\\"Rock the Beat\\\"\\\", on Hannah Montana's official website was made to promote the album, currently featuring eight songs in the soundtrack. Walt\",\n \"\\\"I Got Nerve\\\"\\nI Got Nerve \\\"\\\"I Got Nerve\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\\" was written and produced by Jennie Lurie, Ken Hauptman, and Aruna Abrams, and was produced by Antonina Armato and Tim James. The song was released to Radio Disney as promotion for the series and its first soundtrack, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". The song has teen pop influences. In the United States, the song peaked at number\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"80-person, all-platform international meeting to discuss Hannah Montana's future\\\"\\\". All Disney business segments were represented at the meeting. The theme song for \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" is \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\" written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, produced by Gerrard and performed by Miley Cyrus (as Hannah Montana). John Carta, who also composed the music cues to signify scene changes and commercial breaks for the first season, composed the music for the song. The song's lyrics describe the basic premise of the television series. The full-length version of the song, which is 2 minutes, 54 seconds in length, was included\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana video games\\\"\\nHannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number of adventure/rhythm video games based on the Disney Channel show, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" and the film. All the games were published by Disney Interactive Studios (Buena Vista Games). Hannah Montana is a 2006 adventure video game released in October 2006 for the Nintendo DS. The player plays as Miley Stewart and Lilly Truscott as they search for the person who might reveal Miley's secret alter ego, Hannah Montana. The player must find clues and combine items to solve three original mysteries, with the help of gadgets: a specialized\",\n \"\\\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (\\\"\\\"Health and Fitness\\\"\\\", which was later aired in March 2007), and the Hannah Montana music video \\\"\\\"Who Said\\\"\\\". In New Zealand, the crossover premiered on January 27, 2007, however, the DVD did not release until over a year later in June 2008. That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana \\\"\\\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" is a crossover episode of the Disney Channel sitcoms \\\"\\\"That's So Raven\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". In the United States, it aired on July 28, 2006 as a three-part special and\",\n \"\\\"Who Said\\\"\\na huge, illuminated sign that spelled \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". She then roamed throughout the stage singing the number. The performance was later released as the song's music video on April 10, 2006 on Disney Channel. Cyrus also performed the song on twenty dates in the fall of 2006, when she opened for the Cheetah Girls' 2006 and 2007 concert tour The Party's Just Begun Tour. Who Said \\\"\\\"Who Said\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana (season 2)\\\"\\nbecomes a regular cast member. In \\\"\\\"My Best-Friend's Boyfriend\\\"\\\", Larry David was approached by the producers about being on the show when he attended a \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" taping with his two daughters, who were fans of the show. He agreed, and appeared in the episode with his daughters, playing himself as a \\\"\\\"frustrated restaurant patron\\\"\\\". David's daughters are \\\"\\\"huge fans\\\"\\\" of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". Heather Locklear was also convinced to guest star after attending with her kids. Camryn Manheim and Brooke Shields also have made guest appearances because their kids enjoy the show. John D'Aquino and Madison Pettis from \\\"\\\"Cory in\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\ngrandmother Ruby's birthday. Miley is angry at her father for the switch but Robby Ray points out that this is the life she could have had. Despite Miley's protests, Robby Ray decides to spend two weeks in Crowley Corners and falls in love with a woman named Lorelai. Miley eventually warms to her hometown when she rekindles a connection with childhood friend Travis Brody. Nevertheless, Miley is eager to resume her Hannah duties and becomes chastened after Ruby snaps that she seems to prefer being Hannah Montana over spending time with her family. Miley tries to write new songs but\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\ngaining 113 theaters. The film ended up grossing $79,576,189 in the US and Canada, and $75,969,090 overseas, and a total of $155,545,279 worldwide. The film beat the motion-picture animated film \\\"\\\"Coraline\\\"\\\" which garnered a total of $124,596,398 in theaters, but came after the film \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" which grossed a total of $192,610,372. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 44% based on 129 reviews, with an average rating of 5.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads: \\\"\\\"While youthful Miley fans won't complain, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana the Movie\\\"\\\" is little more than a formulaic Disney Channel episode stretched thin.\\\"\\\" Metacritic gives\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\nthe musical film adaptation of the American teen sitcom \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". Filming began in April 2008, much of it occurring in Columbia, Tennessee, and Los Angeles, California, and was completed in July 2008. The film was released on April 10, 2009 in the United States and Canada. Hannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl\",\n \"\\\"Dorian Crozier\\\"\\nGuest appearances on the 11-song album, include Andy Sturmer of Jellyfish, The Rembrandts, Michael Chavez of John Mayer's band and Justin Meldal-Johnsen of Beck. Several tracks from the album were featured on XM Radio's The Loft's \\\"\\\"In Spite of All the Danger\\\"\\\" program. In 2007, Dorian Crozier is one of the producers of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 2/Meet Miley Cyrus\\\"\\\", the second soundtrack from the Disney Channel original series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" and the debut solo album by Miley Cyrus who stars in the television series. Dorian Crozier is often called \\\"\\\"Wook\\\"\\\". In Minneapolis he played with Dr. Mambo's Combo and regularly played\",\n \"\\\"Miley Stewart\\\"\\nIt is said in the movie that they both used to like each other when they were younger. The two become reacquainted during Miley's return to Tennessee in \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\". He discovers that Miley is Hannah Montana and the two kiss, assuming that they get together. However, even though the movie does not show it, it is implied that they broke up due to the fact that Miley went back to California and their relationship would not work long distance. Also, he is not mentioned during the episodes following the movie. Jesse (played by Drew Roy): Is a\",\n \"\\\"Cody Linley\\\"\\nthe independent film \\\"\\\"When Zachary Beaver Came to Town\\\"\\\" and appeared in the movie \\\"\\\"Cheaper by the Dozen\\\"\\\". He also played a live-action version of Arnold for a commercial for \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". Other film roles include \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana,\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Rebound\\\"\\\", and his biggest film role, \\\"\\\"Hoot\\\"\\\" (2006), with Logan Lerman and Brie Larson. He also had a role in an episode of \\\"\\\"That's So Raven\\\"\\\" as Daryl in the Episode “Five Finger Discount” the Boy who was friends with Corey Baxter (Kyle Massey) that tricked Corey into stealing a Monkey Key Chain. Most recently, Linley appeared in ten episodes of \\\"\\\"Hannah\",\n \"\\\"Teach Me Tonight (Gilmore Girls)\\\"\\na particular store that will give discounts for the festival, and after reviewing each movie on the list, she reluctantly chooses to show \\\"\\\"The Yearling\\\"\\\". Kirk (Sean Gunn) approaches her with \\\"\\\"a film by kirk\\\"\\\", a short black and white movie which he has been working on for five years, which Lorelai plays at the beginning of the festival, to the amusement and delight of many townspeople. Christopher (David Sutcliffe) arrives in town after learning of Rory's injury, and stays for the film festival, where Lorelai and Rory learn from Miss Patty and Babette gossiping to each other that Jess\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana video games\\\"\\nPlayers would have assumed the role of Hannah's VIP photojournalist and embark on an opportunity to tour with Hannah Montana. Players solve puzzles to set up the optimal photo-shoot experience and help Hannah create outfits for every occasion. Magazine layouts can be created to send to an editor for the cover story for a top teen magazine. IGN gave \\\"\\\"Spotlight World Tour\\\"\\\" for the PS2 a 4.5 (poor) rating. GamesRadar ranked the Xbox 360 version of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" as the 48th worst game ever made. Hannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number\",\n \"\\\"Miley Stewart\\\"\\nseveral acoustic and electric guitars, including a black strat copy she nicknamed \\\"\\\"Whammy Bar Wally\\\"\\\" and a pink sparkle electric acoustic Stardust Series Daisy Rock guitar. In \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\", Miley plays a custom built Gibson acoustic guitar. While her father is her main songwriter, Miley has written a few of her own songs. In \\\"\\\"She's a Supersneak,\\\"\\\" Miley writes the song \\\"\\\"I Miss You\\\"\\\" about her mother after learning her father is dating another woman. (In real life, the song was written by Miley Cyrus for her grandfather Ron Cyrus.) In \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\", Stewart writes \\\"\\\"Butterfly\",\n \"\\\"Let's Get Crazy (song)\\\"\\nLet's Get Crazy (song) \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". It was released to Radio Disney on January 19, 2009 as promotion for \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" and . The song is also included on the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\" soundtrack. A karaoke version is available in \\\"\\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". The song is musically dance-rock based. Lyrically, the track speaks about having fun and cutting loose. The song received critical\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nin July 2008. The beginning of the film was shot in Los Angeles including Franklin High School and Santa Monica Beach. Several of scenes were filmed in Nashville, Tennessee, based on Miley's and her father's hometown, for the scene that Miley Stewart/Hannah Montana's travels back home, with Fairground scenes filmed near the end of the movie. There is a carnival scene filmed at Smiley Hollow in Ridgetop, TN where Peter Gunn's character hunts for the real Hannah in the crowd. He finds Jackson selling \\\"\\\"Hannah wigs\\\"\\\" and everyone around him looks like Hannah from the back so he turns them\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\npop musical styles. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\" received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who appreciated the combination of upbeat tracks and mid-tempo ballads. It debuted at number two on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" 200, selling about 137,000 copies. The songs \\\"\\\"He Could Be the One\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\" became Cyrus's (as Montana) highest charting efforts in the United States and Canada respectively. During 2008 and 2009, Cyrus recorded songs for the third season of the television series and for \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", the feature film based on the show, repeating \\\"\\\"Let's Do This\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\" the movie's and the show's. Several\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nfilmed in the women's shoe department of the Belk store. Miley Cyrus, Vanessa Williams, and Tyra Banks were all in the scene, where Hannah fights with Tyra over a pair of shoes. Scenes were also filmed at Franklin High School. The school stood-in for the fictional Seaview High School which Miley and Lilly attend. On June 3, 2008, there was an accident on the set during the filming. A huge wind blew a projection screen into a Ferris wheel full of passengers, who were extras for the movie. There was no serious injury. \\\"\\\"When the wind caught it, all the\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nsoundtrack peaked at number six and was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), selling more than 70,000 copies. In Spain, the album debuted at number eighteen and peaked at the top spot for four weeks. The album was later certified platinum by the Productores de Música de España for the shipment of 80,000 copies. In Austria, the soundtrack peaked at number one for one week and was eventually certified gold for sales above 10,000. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" also topped the Portuguese chart and reached the top twenty of charts in Belgium, Denmark, Mexico, Norway, Poland, Sweden,\",\n \"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\nincluding Australia, Canada, Ireland, Norway, the United Kingdom, and the United States. \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\" reached its highest international peak in the Irish Singles Chart, at number ten. The single never received an official music video, but an excerpt from \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" was used for promotion. Cyrus incorporated \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\" into the set list of her first worldwide concert tour, the Wonder World Tour. \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\" was created for the 2009 musical film \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\", in which Cyrus stars as a famous pop star sent to reconnect with her Southern roots and family. The film's director, Peter\",\n \"\\\"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)\\\"\\nroom where the girl has a party with her friends after receiving the camera, while shots from the Hannah Montana season 3 concert are playing on the chalk boards. The camera is then passed onto another girl who bumps into a boy who begins talking to her. R5 artists Riker and Ross Lynch are seen in the classroom. Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \\\"\\\"Ordinary Girl\\\"\\\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". It\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nthe UK. It was also released on DVD, Blu-ray and Disney Digital in Australia on October 21. First week sales were strong with 1,232,725 DVD copies sold and over $20 million in revenue. Total DVD sales to date stand at 3,610,964 and $61 million in revenue. Extras include behind the scenes, bloopers, sneak peeks and more. There were 3 editions released: The film made its world premiere on the Disney Channel on November 18, 2011, where it drew 4.6 million viewers. Hannah Montana: The Movie Hannah Montana: The Movie is a 2009 American teen comedy-drama film based on the Disney\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nthe music videos \\\"\\\"The Climb\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\" from the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" soundtrack previewed by Miley Cyrus. Cyrus also promoted the film and performed the film's lead single \\\"\\\"The Climb\\\"\\\" on various talk shows including, \\\"\\\"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Good Morning America\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"The Tyra Banks Show\\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"Rachael Ray\\\"\\\". She also performed her song on \\\"\\\"American Idol\\\"\\\" on April 16, 2009. A video game based on the film was released on April 7, 2009, three days before the film's release. The game was revealed by ESRB. The film was issued a G rating from the MPAA\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\\\"\\nWe Were a Movie\\\"\\\", which reached number 47 in the country. It was followed by \\\"\\\"I Got Nerve\\\"\\\", which charted at number 67. \\\"\\\"Pumpin' Up the Party\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Who Said\\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"The Other Side of Me\\\"\\\" respectively peaked at numbers 81, 83, and 84, while \\\"\\\"Just Like You\\\"\\\" entered at number 99. After being reissued, \\\"\\\"Nobody's Perfect\\\"\\\" peaked at number 27 on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100. Cyrus' first live performances were during The Cheetah Girls' Party's Just Begun Tour in 2006 and 2007. She performed as Hannah Montana, and served as a \\\"\\\"rotating\\\"\\\" opening act in place of recording artists Vanessa\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nLeno\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"American Idol\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Good Morning America\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Live with Regis and Kelly\\\"\\\", the AOL Sessions, the twentieth annual A Time for Heroes Celebrity Carnival, \\\"\\\"The Today Show\\\"\\\", and the first D23 Expo. Promotional songs from \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" were premiered on Radio Disney and Disney Channel. \\\"\\\"Let's Do This\\\"\\\" was first to premiere on Radio Disney and Disney Channel on December 13, 2008, the video being taken from the taping in Irvine. Due to digital downloads, the song peaked at number twenty-three on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles Chart (Hot 100 – 123); the song charted in the Hot\",\n \"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\npeaked at number forty-seven on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 and within the top forty on the Pop 100. Its appearance on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 made Cyrus the first act to have six songs debut on the chart in the same week. A music video for \\\"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\\" was taken from footage of a Hannah Montana Radio Disney concert performance. The song was later re-recorded in 2009 as a duet with fellow Disney Channel actor Corbin Bleu for the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\" soundtrack album. Written by Jennie Lurie and Holly Mathis, and produced by Antonina Armato and\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nas Hannah, offering to help. As the two make up, Miley confides her difficulties, adjusting to farm life while trying to be herself and Hannah. Oswald takes pictures of the girls, believing Lilly to be Hannah Montana, and Lilly realizes she inadvertently led Oswald there and apologizes. The town is overjoyed to have Hannah Montana but Travis is unimpressed and admits to Hannah that he has a crush on Miley. As Hannah, Miley urges Travis to ask Miley out and he does, but Miley has already been invited to dinner with the mayor by Lorelai. Miley tries to be in\",\n \"\\\"Play Along Toys\\\"\\nKids. The success of the company and its licenses made it an attractive target for others, with Jakks Pacific buying the privately owned company in 2004, Play Along now run as a division within Jakks. In Fall of 2007, Play Along released dolls and playsets based on Disney Channel TV series, Hannah Montana, and movie, the Cheetah Girls. The lines were very popular during the Christmas season. As of Fall 2008, more products have been added onto the Hannah Montana line, including the 2008 Holiday Popstar doll and Malibu Beach House playset; also, dolls based on the Disney Channel movie,\",\n \"\\\"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song)\\\"\\nTsuchiya, who changed the lyrics to keep only the music from the original song. The song in question is called \\\"\\\"BLUE MOON\\\"\\\" and is present on the track list of her 2006 single \\\"\\\"SLAP THAT NAUGHTY BODY/My Fate\\\"\\\". One in a Million (Hannah Montana song) \\\"\\\"One in a Million\\\"\\\" is a song by German artist Sandy Mölling on her 2004 debut album, \\\"\\\"Unexpected\\\"\\\". It was covered by Hannah Montana (Miley Cyrus) for the soundtrack to season two of the television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\", and released on the accompanying soundtrack album \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (2007). Mölling's version of the song includes the line\",\n \"\\\"David Archuleta\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"Contigo en la Distancia\\\"\\\". Archuleta's acting debut was when he appeared as himself on Nickelodeon's show \\\"\\\"iCarly\\\"\\\", in \\\"\\\"iRocked the Vote\\\"\\\". The episode aired February 7, 2009. He made a special guest appearance in Season 3 of the Disney Channel show \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" in the episode \\\"\\\"Promma Mia\\\"\\\" as himself, and he sang a duet (\\\"\\\"I Wanna Know You\\\"\\\") with Miley Cyrus, who played the title character. The song was featured on the soundtrack \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\" and also appeared later on the compilation \\\"\\\"Best of Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". On May 16, 2009, Archuleta and David Cook performed in the Mall\",\n \"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\nCorbin Bleu on the third Hannah Montana soundtrack. As it was not released as a single in the United States, \\\"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\\" received exclusive airplay on Radio Disney, thus its chart appearances consisted mainly of digital downloads. Following the release of the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" soundtrack, the song entered \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\"'s Hot Digital Songs Chart at number twenty, which led to an appearance on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 on the week ending November 11, 2006. \\\"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\\" debuted on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 at its peak of forty-seven, thus becoming Cyrus as Montana's highest charting song\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nof many drastically different genres makes the album \\\"\\\"a little weird\\\"\\\". She stated that Cyrus' songs which were performed as herself were \\\"\\\"the best songs\\\"\\\", and also compared Cyrus to Twain. Phares also noted that Swift's \\\"\\\"Crazier\\\"\\\" was \\\"\\\"the best song on \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". Leah Greenblatt of \\\"\\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\"\\\" stated, \\\"\\\"the distance between tween and twang isn't actually all that far; think of this [...] as a sort of country-lite starter kit for her legion of young Disney-fed fans\\\"\\\". In the end, she said \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" was \\\"\\\"the Miley show — whether it broadcasts from Nashville\",\n \"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds (song)\\\"\\nin Irvine, California at the Verizon Wireless Amphitheatre. The Best of Both Worlds (song) \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\" is a pop rock song performed by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus for the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana.\\\"\\\" Cyrus performs the song as Hannah Montana, who is the alter ego of the series' protagonist Miley Stewart. It was released as the lead single from the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" soundtrack album on March 18, 2006. \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\" is the theme song of the television series; in the series' third season, the 2009 Movie Mix is used as\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\ncables were loose. It started [flying],\\\"\\\" extra Brenda Blackford told Nashville station WKRN-TV. \\\"\\\"I was watching to see which corner of it was gonna hit the Ferris wheel, because it was unavoidable\\\"\\\". Miley Cyrus and her father Billy Ray were not on the set when the accident happened. Disney stated: \\\"\\\"During a break in the filming of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\", a minor accident occurred involving a piece of production equipment. Fortunately, there were only a few minor injuries. Medical personnel have treated the extras and crew involved. None of the cast was on the set. Filming has resumed\\\"\\\". Walt\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\nthe opening credits was used. It features Miley as herself and Hannah Montana in a Times Square-like setting. The names of the actors and actresses and clips from the show appear in a sort-of marquee board and it features Hannah Montana with her new wig and clothes style. The song playing is a remixed version of \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\", that was originally recorded for (and heard in) \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\". This marked the first time that a Disney Channel series has completely revamped its opening title sequence. The sequence was reformatted for high definition and slightly altered\",\n \"\\\"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\\\"\\nSupergirl (Hannah Montana song) \\\"\\\"Supergirl\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". The song was written by Kara DioGuardi, in collaboration with Daniel James, and produced by Dreamlab. \\\"\\\"Supergirl\\\"\\\" was released on August 28, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as the lead and only single from the series' third soundtrack, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". A karaoke version is available in \\\"\\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". The song is characterized by dance-pop\",\n \"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds (song)\\\"\\nThe Best of Both Worlds (song) \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\" is a pop rock song performed by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus for the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana.\\\"\\\" Cyrus performs the song as Hannah Montana, who is the alter ego of the series' protagonist Miley Stewart. It was released as the lead single from the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" soundtrack album on March 18, 2006. \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\" is the theme song of the television series; in the series' third season, the 2009 Movie Mix is used as the theme. A live version is available on\",\n \"\\\"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\\\"\\nwho composed a total of four songs on \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\", and Dan James. A karaoke version is available in \\\"\\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"Supergirl\\\"\\\" leaked into the Internet in November 2008, along with six other songs from \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". The song first premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2009, in order to promote the soundtrack and was afterward released as the lead and only single from \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\" on August 28, 2009. \\\"\\\"Supergirl\\\"\\\" is pop song with a length of two minutes and fifty-five seconds. According to Allmusic, the song contains dance-pop and teen\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed\\\"\\nHannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 2\\\"\\\". Several writers and producers worked on the songs, mainly Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. The album peaked at number one hundred-three in \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" 200 and at four in Top Kid Audio. All songs were remixed by music producers\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nclosing track. Musically, the album merges heavy influences from pop and country. Songwriters include Cyrus, Gerrard and Swift, among others. The songs' lyrics primarily discuss the film's themes of fame, family, and love. Contemporary critics were pleased with the album. Cyrus was praised for being natural and reflected while performing as herself. They also complimented Swift's performance and debated if she or Cyrus were more dominant. The soundtrack received a nomination for a 2009 American Music Award for Favorite Soundtrack, but lost to the \\\"\\\"Twilight\\\"\\\" soundtrack. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" reached the top ten in many nations, and topped charts\",\n \"\\\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\\\"\\nCyrus is dressed as Hannah Montana and is wearing a business suit. As Cyrus begins singing, she and the dancers engage in intricate choreography. The video then transitions to a clip from \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" in which Cyrus' character is getting down from a private airplane. The video continues to alternate between Cyrus performing and more film clips; scenes include Stewart taking off her Hannah Montana wig and interacting with Travis Body, her love interest in the film, portrayed by actor Lucas Till. Midway through the video, Cyrus and her dancers exit the stage through a back door and\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\n2008. The song debuted and peaked on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles Chart at number 23. \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\" is the third single from the soundtrack. This song was first used in \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" and featured on the movie's soundtrack, before being used in the series. A music video premiered on January 19, 2009 as part of promotion for the film. It debuted and peaked at number 57 on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100; in the Canadian Hot 100, the track peaked at number 26, being Hannah's highest chart effort in Canada. \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\" is also featured\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\nvocal versions of eight tracks from the Hannah Montana 3 soundtrack. Hannah Montana 3 Hannah Montana 3 is the soundtrack album for the third season of the television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\", released on July 6, 2009 by Walt Disney Records. Thirteen of its fourteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her titular character Hannah Montana. One of its actors Mitchel Musso contributes one song, while recording artists David Archuleta and Corbin Bleu appear as featured vocalists. In the vein of earlier soundtracks from the franchise, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\" is primarily a teen\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana and Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert\\\"\\nmillion viewers. Though the channel's highest ratings for a film, it was not counted the highest-rated Disney Channel Original Movie as it was shot live and was a theatrical production. On Saturday, July 3, 2010 was premiered in Disney Channel Latin America as the \\\"\\\"¡Canta Montana!\\\"\\\" (\\\"\\\"Sing, Montana!\\\"\\\") programming, and brought over 19.9 million viewers. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both World Concert\\\"\\\" premiered on TV3 on January 29, 2011 in Estonia as the \\\"\\\"Hanna Montana ja Miley Cyrus : Parimad lood \\\"\\\" (\\\"\\\"Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\"), and brought over 15.3 million viewers\",\n \"\\\"Make Some Noise (Hannah Montana song)\\\"\\nMake Some Noise (Hannah Montana song) \\\"\\\"Make Some Noise\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American actress and recording artist, Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". It was released to Radio Disney in April 2007 as promotion for the soundtrack album \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". A karaoke version is available in \\\"\\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 2\\\"\\\". Written and produced by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts, \\\"\\\"Make Some Noise\\\"\\\" was released as the second Radio Disney single from the album. It can still be\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nthe album became certified platinum for shipments of one million copies by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The album has sold 2,085,000 copies in the US as of April 2014 and 3 million worldwide. In Canada, the album debuted at number two, and peaked at number one for two consecutive weeks. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" made its debut in the New Zealand RIANZ Album Chart at number eleven and eventually topped the chart for a week. It was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) for the shipment of 15,000 copies. In Australia, the\",\n \"\\\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\\\"\\nThat's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana \\\"\\\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" is a crossover episode of the Disney Channel sitcoms \\\"\\\"That's So Raven\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". In the United States, it aired on July 28, 2006 as a three-part special and served as a TV movie. The three episodes of the crossover were watched by 5.7–7.1 million viewers. Raven steps up to organize an important photo shoot showcasing Donna Cabonna's new fashion line for young men at the Tipton Hotel in Boston because Tiffany, the usual assistant, is sick with\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nor Hollywood\\\"\\\", despite appearances by other artists. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" debuted on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" 200 at number two with 139,000 copies sold on the issue date April 11, 2009. After four weeks of ascending and descending the chart, the album reached the number one position, becoming the first soundtrack of the year to top the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" 200. In its fourth week the album sold 133,000 copies, a decline of 32 percent compared to previous week's haul of 196,000. It also topped \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Top Country Albums for nine non-consecutive weeks and Top Soundtracks for nineteen non-consecutive weeks. After two months,\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana video games\\\"\\ndate. The player plays as Miley and Hannah and explore Crowley Corners and interact with Miley's circle of family and friends during quests. Players unlock key items for Hannah concerts - like songs and concert venues - as one complete quests. In concert mode, players perform on 6 different stages to 9 Hannah songs (3 from the movie). Players can join band members and play with them on the drums, keyboard or guitar. It's only possible to perform the songs in concert venues that have already been unlocked in Story Mode. Points are given at performances and when a task\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\\\"\\ncountry pop musical styles. Cyrus performs eight of its thirteen tracks, which are credited to Hannah Montana. Her songs \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"This Is the Life\\\"\\\" describe the double life that Cyrus' character maintains, while \\\"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"I Got Nerve\\\"\\\" respectively address a romantic desire and \\\"\\\"girl power\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"Pop Princess\\\"\\\" by The Click Five was described by Heather Phares from AllMusic as \\\"\\\"sparkly power pop\\\"\\\"; she also characterized \\\"\\\"Find Yourself in You\\\"\\\" by Everlife as \\\"\\\"the template for Hannah's rock-edged pop\\\"\\\". The soundtrack closes with the country pop duet \\\"\\\"I Learned From You\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\nHannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl by day and as the famous recording artist Hannah Montana by night, which she keeps secret and only a few people know of her alter ego. The story follows the daily life of Stewart, her brother Jackson, her best friends Lily and Oliver, and her father Robby\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\nher to Paris (where the movie is shooting), however at the airport, Lilly decides not to go, but to return to college (this is due to Oliver convincing Lilly that Miley will get another movie role next year). Miley continues to Paris, only to come back, joining Lilly in Stanford. Jesse and Oliver guest star in that episode and a Montage of pictures play at the end of the episode. The first season of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" commenced airing on March 24, 2006 and concluded on March 30, 2007 after broadcasting 26 episodes. An additional episode, titled \\\"\\\"That's So Suite Life\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nWhile attending at the premiere of \\\"\\\"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\\\"\\\", Billy Ray Cyrus and Miley Cyrus said they were planning to make a film adaptation for their TV series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\", which debuted on Disney Channel on March 24, 2006, and expected it to be a feature film, rather than a Disney Channel Original Movie. Since writers were still working on the script for the movie, Cyrus was free to share whatever ideas she had for the upcoming project. She said that, at the time, the best concept she has thought of involves going back to\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"Let's Do This\\\"\\\", and the 2009 Movie Mix of \\\"\\\"The Best of Both Worlds\\\"\\\" as Montana for the taping of third season of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" at the Verizon Wireless Amphitheatre in Irvine California. On January 19, 2009, Cyrus premiered \\\"\\\"The Climb\\\"\\\" at the event in celebration of Barack Obama's inauguration. Cyrus and her father performed in London in an Apple Store; the taped performance was sold exclusively by the United Kingdom iTunes Store as an extended play titled \\\"\\\"iTunes: Live from London\\\"\\\". Cyrus has performed songs from the album on the Academy of Country Music, \\\"\\\"The Tonight Show with Jay\",\n \"\\\"Gilmore Girls: A Year in the Life\\\"\\nhim why he allowed Lorelai to raise her as a single mother and they agree that it turned out for the best. Luke and Lorelai marry in the gazebo and, in the final scene of the series, Rory reveals to Lorelai that she is pregnant. ' s third-season premiere. Two specials were created for the season. The first\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nat number forty-seven on Hot Country Songs. Radio Disney premiered the entire soundtrack on March 21, 2009, with a rebroadcast the next day. The Miley Sessions, a series of promotional music videos that featured Cyrus singing in a recording studio were released to Disney.com in March 2009. The videos feature Cyrus in a recording studio singing. Disney Channel aired a series of commercial segments entitled \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie Playback\\\"\\\", in which Cyrus is in the same setting describing the music of the album. Cyrus also embarked for a five city acoustic radio promo tour that reached over two-hundred-fifty for\",\n \"\\\"History of Disney Channel\\\"\\nmusic-themed original programming: 2006 saw the debut of the hit original movie \\\"\\\"High School Musical\\\"\\\" (on January 20) and the series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" (on March 24), the latter of which launched the career of its star Miley Cyrus (who starred opposite her father, country singer Billy Ray Cyrus, in the series). On July 28 of that year, the channel saw the debut of the its first multiple-series crossover, \\\"\\\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" (which involved \\\"\\\"That's So Raven\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\"). In 2007, the channel began dropping most of its acquired\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\na score of 47 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating \\\"\\\"mixed or average reviews\\\"\\\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \\\"\\\"A\\\"\\\" on an A+ to F scale. \\\"\\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\"\\\" praised: \\\"\\\"The surface lesson of the movie is that celebrity looks easy but is hard. The real lesson, as always, is that since even Miley has to work overtime to \\\"\\\"be\\\"\\\" Hannah, every girl in the audience – if she tries hard enough – can become the star she longs to be.\\\"\\\" Peter Hartlaub from \\\"\\\"San Francisco Chronicle\\\"\\\" praised: \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" isn't\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nan abomination. The characters are wholesome, the plot is easy to follow and the songs all sound the same, so you can really only get one stuck in your head at a time. But even as adults give their blessing for prepubescent moviegoers to see the film, they should be plotting to stay as far away from the theater as possible. If you're no longer old enough to carry a Hannah Montana lunch box, this movie will feel like punishment.\\\"\\\" Atomic Popcorn stated: \\\"\\\"Hip-hop and country. Like the Hannah Montana's theme song says, \\\"\\\"You get the best of both worlds.\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nand Worst Supporting Actor (Billy Ray Cyrus) Miley Stewart is struggling with alter-ego Hannah Montana's popularity and keeping her double-life a secret from the media, but Oswald Granger, a sneaky undercover journalist for UK celebrity magazine \\\"\\\"BonChic\\\"\\\", vows to uncover her secret. Miley (as Hannah) ends up in dispute with Tyra Banks over a pair of shoes she wants to buy for Lilly's birthday present. When Oswald follows her to the party, Miley is forced to attend as Hannah instead of herself, taking the focus of attention away from Lilly – especially when Hannah is accompanied by Steve Rushton and\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"goofy\\\"\\\" as \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\". As a summary he commented: \\\"\\\"When it comes down to it, the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\\\"\\\" is harmless, poppy fun for preteen music fans. The tunes on the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\\\"\\\" may be a little cookie-cutter, but at least the songwriters realize who their audience is and they deliver the goods, unlike the Jonas Brothers' recent genre-jumping mishmash disaster \\\"\\\"Lines, Vines and Trying Times\\\"\\\". Hannah Montana devotees will absolutely love the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\\\"\\\", and parents can actually tolerate most of the songs on the album.\\\"\\\" Mikael Wood of \\\"\\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\"\\\", was also on\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nand Switzerland. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" was nominated for \\\"\\\"Choice Music: Album Soundtrack\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Favorite Soundtrack\\\"\\\" at the Teen Choice Awards and 2009 American Music Awards but lost to the \\\"\\\"Twilight\\\"\\\" soundtrack, respectively. Five of the songs, \\\"\\\"Back to Tennessee\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Butterfly Fly Away\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Don't Walk Away\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\\\"\\\" are included on the short list for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 82nd Annual Academy Awards. Karaoke series \\\"\\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana The Movie\\\"\\\" was released to selected countries. The artwork underwent minor changes, the background are yellow stripes,\",\n \"\\\"Who Said\\\"\\nWho Said \\\"\\\"Who Said\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on July 11, 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"Who Said\\\"\\\" bears teen pop aspects musically, while its lyrics are about individualism. In the United States, the song peaked at\",\n \"\\\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\\\"\\ncountries, compared to those of her previous efforts as Montana. It reached its highest international peak in the Canadian Hot 100, at number thirty-six. The song received a music video to coincide with the home release of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\". Singer-songwriter Taylor Swift became involved with \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" when filmmakers emailed her specifically to request the use of her music in the film. Swift agreed to make a cameo appearance in the film to sing \\\"\\\"Crazier\\\"\\\" as well as to co-write a song with Boys Like Girls lead singer Martin Johnson. In an interview with MTV, Johnson\",\n \"\\\"Teach Me Tonight (Gilmore Girls)\\\"\\nto her and convinces her to take a break and go get ice-cream. When he is driving back with Rory, having got ice-cream, he swerves to avoid an animal and crashes her car. Other than Rory's fractured wrist, the two are unharmed, but Lorelai is furious at Jess and gets into a vicious argument with Luke. Meanwhile, Lorelai had been organising the movie for the annual Stars Hollow Movie Festival after learning Taylor (Michael Winters) planned to show \\\"\\\"The Yearling\\\"\\\" for the fourth year in a row. Lorelai is disappointed to learn that she can only choose a movie from\",\n \"\\\"Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana)\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"say what\\\"\\\" catch phrase, said after she gets her movie offer, includes a long list of Steven Spielberg's films and also mentions Tom Cruise and the . The movie's plot line is similar to Miley Cyrus's movie \\\"\\\"So Undercover\\\"\\\". Other references include The Muppets, singer P!nk, McDonald's, \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", and the novel \\\"\\\"The Last Song\\\"\\\" by Nicholas Sparks, on which the film \\\"\\\"The Last Song\\\"\\\", starring Cyrus, is based. \\\"\\\"Wherever I Go\\\"\\\" featured the following songs: Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana) \\\"\\\"Wherever I Go\\\"\\\" is the series finale and 98th episode of the Disney Channel sitcom series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". It was\",\n \"\\\"Ice Cream Freeze (Let's Chill)\\\"\\nIce Cream Freeze (Let's Chill) \\\"\\\"Ice Cream Freeze (Let's Chill)\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil and produced by Gerrard. It was released on June 20, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' third soundtrack, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". A karaoke version is available in \\\"\\\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\". It is an instructional dance\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nfor all ages admitted. The premiere of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" was held on April 2, 2009 in Los Angeles. The UK premiere was held in London on April 23, 2009; it was released in British and Irish cinemas on May 1, 2009. Play Along Toys released dolls and toys based on the film. On its opening day, the film grossed $17,436,095, and earned $32,324,483 on its opening weekend, with a $10,367 average from 3,118 theaters, earning the 1 spot. However the film lost 58% of its gross its second weekend, falling to 3, earning $13,406,217 and $4,300 average and\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\n2009 and served as the third and final installment of the \\\"\\\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" crossover episode; the first was considered an episode of the second season of \\\"\\\"Wizards of Waverly Place\\\"\\\", while the second was produced as an installment of the first season of \\\"\\\"The Suite Life on Deck\\\"\\\". Furthermore, the season was interrupted with the premiere of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\", which was released on April 10, 2009. The fourth and final season of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" was renamed \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana Forever\\\"\\\", and premiered on July 11, 2010. After broadcasting 13 episodes that season, and 98 episodes\",\n \"\\\"Vitamin C (singer)\\\"\\nsong \\\"\\\"Money\\\"\\\" was used in the opening of the 2010 Lifetime television movie \\\"\\\"Who is Clark Rockefeller?\\\"\\\". Vitamin C has written or co-written many songs for other artists. She wrote the song \\\"\\\"We Are Gonna Happen\\\"\\\" for actress/singer Emma Roberts featured on her 2005 \\\"\\\"Unfabulous and More\\\"\\\" CD. She co-wrote \\\"\\\"Where Do We Go\\\"\\\" with Scout Taylor-Compton in 2005. She wrote the single \\\"\\\"Make Some Noise\\\"\\\" for Krystal Meyers in 2008. In 2009, she wrote \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\" for Miley Cyrus as Hannah Montana. Miley sang the song in-character as Hannah Montana on and Hannah Montana (season 3). Vitamin C\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nHannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs on the album, seven of which are credited to Hannah Montana. American recording artists Billy Ray Cyrus, Taylor Swift, and Rascal Flatts and English recording artist Steve Rushton also have songs on the\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana video games\\\"\\naround the world. The player must create the stages, select the songs, and dress Hannah. The song list includes 11 songs, with some new ones, from the third season. The player must play rhythm-based games, while Hannah sings the songs. The game was panned by critics and has a low score on Metacritic of 25/100 on the Xbox 360 version. \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: Pop Star Exclusive\\\"\\\" was to be the fifth video game based on the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\" television show, and sixth based on the Hannah Montana character. Developed by EA Bright Light Studio, the game was put on indefinite hold.\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\\\"\\nsongs included on the soundtrack were inspired by the return of Cyrus' character, Miley Stewart/Hannah Montana, to her Nashville roots. She explained, \\\"\\\"The soundtrack is all about Nashville, and that's where I'm from, that's my roots. I think that's a lot of the reason I am who I am.\\\"\\\" Cyrus co-wrote \\\"\\\"Don't Walk Away\\\"\\\" because it was to be included on her own studio album \\\"\\\"Breakout\\\"\\\" (2008). \\\"\\\"Hoedown Throwdown\\\"\\\", a song in which Cyrus calls dance steps, took much time to write. It became an ongoing collaboration between Chelsom, Cyrus, choreographer Jamal Sims, and the song's writers, Adam Anders and\",\n \"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\nIf We Were a Movie \\\"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She performed the song as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"If We Were a Movie\\\"\\\" was written by Jennie Lurie and Holly Mathis, and was produced by Antonina Armato and Tim James. The song was released to Radio Disney as promotion for the series and its first soundtrack, \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". The song has teen pop influences. In the United States, the song\",\n \"\\\"Let's Get Crazy (song)\\\"\\nof two Hannah Montana songs that she performed as herself. The performance featured Cyrus wearing white tutu-like dress and an Asian culture-themed video playing on a couple of overhead screens. Let's Get Crazy (song) \\\"\\\"Let's Get Crazy\\\"\\\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\". It was released to Radio Disney on January 19, 2009 as promotion for \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" and . The song is also included on the \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana 3\\\"\\\" soundtrack. A karaoke\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nDisney Records released the soundtrack on March 24, 2009, on the third anniversary of \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana\\\"\\\"s 2006 debut, with songs by Miley Cyrus, Hannah Montana, Billy Ray Cyrus, Rascal Flatts, Taylor Swift, and Steve Rushton. The score was originally to be written by Oscar-nominated composer Alan Silvestri, and he penned a new song with Glen Ballard, \\\"\\\"Butterfly Fly Away\\\"\\\", which is sung in the film. Due to a scheduling conflict with \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", which he was also signed to score, he had to drop out. (However, a cue from Silvestri's score to \\\"\\\"The Mexican\\\"\\\" is tracked into the movie.) Stepping in\",\n \"\\\"Back to Tennessee (song)\\\"\\nCyrus's character, Robby Ray Stewart, is a former country singer and the father of Miley Stewart, a popstar played by Miley Cyrus, Cyrus' real life daughter. The television series became a worldwide hit and the basis for \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\", a feature film released in 2009. Cyrus first read the script for \\\"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\\" while in Malibu in early 2008. The film's plot features the Stewarts leaving Hollywood for a summer and returning to Tennessee, their home state, to reconnect with their southern roots. Having grown up in Kentucky, Cyrus was excited to learn the film would\",\n \"\\\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\\\"\\nMontana anymore and that she'll be returning home to Tennessee for good. The crowd pleads her to continue being Hannah Montana, promising not to reveal her secret, but Oswald is in the crowd and takes a picture. His twin daughters arrive, having missed the Hannah reveal, and their excitement and enthusiasm for Hannah convinces him to not sell the story, quitting his job. Miley kisses Travis and then returns to the stage to finish with the song \\\"\\\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\\\"\\\". Miley leaves Tennessee to resume her double life but with greater perspective and a better attitude.\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":89,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"where does salt come from in the sea"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["the evaporation of seawater"],"string":"[\n \"the evaporation of seawater\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"114"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Sea salt\"\nSea salt Sea salt is salt that is produced by the evaporation of seawater. It is used as a seasoning in foods, cooking, and cosmetics. It is also called bay salt, solar salt, or salt. Like mined rock salt, production of sea salt has been dated to prehistoric times. There is no scientific evidence that consuming sea salt instead of more refined sodium chloride salts has any health benefit. Commercially available sea salts on the market today vary widely in their chemical composition. Although the principal component is sodium chloride, the remaining portion can range from less than 0.2 to","\"Sea salt\"\nmud at both ends. This product absorbs minerals from the bamboo and the mud, and has been shown to increase the anticlastogenic and antimutagenic properties of the fermented soybean paste known in Korea as \"\"doenjang\"\". Sea salt Sea salt is salt that is produced by the evaporation of seawater. It is used as a seasoning in foods, cooking, and cosmetics. It is also called bay salt, solar salt, or salt. Like mined rock salt, production of sea salt has been dated to prehistoric times. There is no scientific evidence that consuming sea salt instead of more refined sodium chloride salts","\"Bromine production in the United States\"\neither directly or from the bittern produced during solar salt operations. Bromine-bearing brines are associated with saline deposits. The bromine content of sea water is 60 to 70 parts per million (ppm). As sea water evaporates, a succession of minerals precipitate, concentrating the bromine. Bromide is so soluble that it does not form saline minerals. After halite (rock salt) precipitates, the remaining brine, called bittern, contains about 2,700 ppm bromine. Bromine continues to concentrate as magnesium and potassium minerals precipitate. The brine remaining after potassium mineral precipitation may contain 6,000 ppm bromine. Underground sources of bromine-rich brines are associated with","\"Krishna Water Disputes Tribunal\"\nto the sea. When rain water comes in contact with the soil, it picks up some salts in dissolved form from the soil. The total amount of dissolved salts contained in the river water has to reach sea without accumulating in the river basin. This process is called \"\"salt export\"\". If all the water is utilised without letting adequate water to the Sea, the water salinity / total dissolved salts (TDS) would be so high making it unfit for human, cattle and agriculture use. Higher Sodium in comparison with Calcium and Magnesium elements or presence of residual sodium carbonate in","\"Pennington, Hampshire\"\n– A Pictorial Recollection\"\", Joan Stephens recounts that \"\"‘there was a time that this part of Pennington was far from beautiful for.. the great local industry was the manufacture of salt. Along the marshes were the salt pans, where sea water was evaporated by the sun; and boiling houses, where day and night smoky coal furnances made the final extraction, causing a dirty smudge on the coastline…\"\" Philip Fallé writing in 1694, saw Pennington Marshes as \"\"“a most unhealthy place, without fresh water.. with stinking vapours and smoke that arise out of the neighbouring marshes.”\"\" Per Stephens, the sea salt","\"Punta Umbría\"\nPunta Umbría Punta Umbría is a town and municipality in the province of Huelva, part of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia. It is a fishing village located on the banks of the Rio Odiel river and across the water from the capital, Huelva. It is surrounded by extensive salt marshes and faces Isla Saltes. The \"\"Punta\"\" in its name comes from the long point going out to the sea from the beach. During World War II, it was the location where the body of a supposed British Major carrying false top secret documents was washed up. This was part","\"Henry Salt (Egyptologist)\"\nHope, India, and the Red Sea area. Through their friendship, Valentia would come to describe Salt as a \"\"secretary-draftsman\"\" as Salt not only provided company for the Lord, but also sketches and illustrations of the various sites and scenes they encountered on their voyage. In 1805, Valentia sent Salt on a journey into the Abyssinian area (now Ethiopia) to meet with the \"\"ras\"\" of Tigré to open up trade relations on behalf of the English. While visiting there, Salt gained the respect of the \"\"ras\"\". He returned to England on 26 October 1806. His journey home took him through Egypt","\"Jie of Xia\"\na lake of wine made. They both sailed about in the alcohol lake in an orgy of drunken naked men and women bathing and drinking. She then commanded 3,000 men to drink the lake dry, only to laugh when they all drowned. This event was also recorded in the Han Ying’s book \"\"Han shi waizhuan\"\". A great deal of effort was spent on Jie’s cuisine and his requirements. Vegetables had to come from the northwest, fish had to be from the East Sea, seasonings and sauces had to come from ginger that grew in the south, sea salt had to","\"Pirates of the Great Salt Lake\"\nowner. He is visited by Lance, who is now extremely rich and wants to pawn off Drake's hand. In the last scenes of the movie, Flint is walking along the beach, where he gives his eyepatch to a man watching the sea. This is a repeat of how Flint and Kirk's friendship began. The man, also played by Kirby Heyborne, follows Flint onto a real ship. Flint takes Kirk's ashes from the cabinet in the hull of the ship and spreads them to the waves. At the same time, Kirk and his mother are in heaven, walking together. They come","Bokkoms\njust off the coast, its weather conditions are ideal for drying the fish (dry summers and relatively low rainfall), and it has access to huge amounts of sea salt as spring tide pushes the sea over the extensive salt pans (the largest salt factory in South Africa where salt is extracted from sea water, the Cerebos salt factory, is also situated there). It also has access to fresh water in the form of the Berg river. It is thus no co-incidence that the bokkom industry originated and still continue to be situated in Velddrif. The well-known \"\"Bokkomlaan\"\" (Bokkom avenue) along","Lake\nranges. Not only does this promote the creation of lakes by the disruption of preexisting drainage networks, it also creates within arid regions endorheic basins that containing salt lakes (also called saline lakes). They form where there is no natural outlet, a high evaporation rate and the drainage surface of the water table has a higher-than-normal salt content. Examples of these salt lakes include Great Salt Lake and the Dead Sea. Another type of tectonic lake caused by faulting is sag ponds. Volcanic lakes are lakes that occupy either local depressions, e.g. craters and maars or larger basins, e.g. calderas,","\"Asad (film)\"\nsays that if he does he will be cursed forever and won't catch anything. As they are talking they run into a group of Somali rebels that ask where all the beautiful women in their town are. When Asad's friend says he does not know they threaten to kill him; Asad offers them the fish to save his friend's life. The next day Asad goes out to the sea to meet with Erasto for a fishing trip and sees the old man injured by the boat. Since Asad had mentioned where the fish came from, the Somali rebels had come","\"History of salt\"\nthe early years of the Roman Republic, with the growth of the city of Rome, roads were built to make transportation of salt to the capital city easier. An example was the Via Salaria (originally a Sabine trail), leading from Rome to the Adriatic Sea. The Adriatic, having a higher salinity due to its shallow depth, had more productive solar ponds compared with those of the Tyrrhenian Sea, much closer to Rome. The word \"\"salary\"\" comes from the Latin word for salt. The reason for this is unknown; a persistent modern claim that the Roman Legions were sometimes paid in","\"Bengali cuisine\"\ncatfish family—\"\"tangra\"\", \"\"magur\"\",\"\"sole\"\" (Solea solea), \"\"shingi\"\"—\"\"pabda\"\" (the pink-bellied Indian butter fish), \"\"katla\"\", \"\"ilish\"\" (ilish), \"\"pomflet\"\" (Bramidae), as well as \"\"shuţki\"\" (small or large dried sea fish). \"\"Chingri\"\" (prawn) is particularly popular and comes in varieties—\"\"kucho\"\" (tiny shrimp), \"\"bagda\"\" (tiger prawns) or \"\"galda\"\" (Scampi). The salt water fish Ilish is very popular among Bengalis. \"\"Ilish machh\"\" (ilish fish), which migrates upstream to breed is a delicacy; the varied salt content at different stages of the journey is of particular interest to the connoisseur, as is the river from which the fish comes—fish from the river Pôdda (Padma or Lower Ganges) in","Sea\nof volcanism and earthquakes. The water in the sea was thought to come from the Earth's volcanoes, starting 4 billion years ago, released by degassing from molten rock. More recent work suggests much of the Earth's water may come from comets. A characteristic of seawater is that it is salty. Salinity is usually measured in parts per thousand (‰ or per mil), and the open ocean has about solids per litre, a salinity of 35 ‰. The Mediterranean Sea is slightly higher at 38 ‰, while the salinity in northern Read Sea could reach 41‰. The constituents of table salt,","\"Dead Sea salt\"\nDead Sea salt Dead Sea salt refers to salt and other mineral deposits extracted or taken from the Dead Sea. The composition of this material differs significantly from oceanic salt. Dead Sea salt was used by the peoples of Ancient Egypt and it has been utilized in various unguents, skin creams, and soaps since then. The Dead Sea's mineral composition varies with season, rainfall, depth of deposit, and ambient temperature. Most oceanic salt is approximately 85% sodium chloride (the same salt as table salt) while Dead Sea salt is only 30.5% of this, with the remainder composed of other dried","\"Alter Eco\"\nflavors from Brown Butter to Super Blackout, that is 90% cacao. The truffles come in five flavors: Classic Dark, Sea Salt, Salted Caramel, Mint Crème, and Silk Velvet. In 2018, Alter Eco entered the snacking category with its Coconut Cluster products, available in the Original flavor, Seeds and Salt, and Cherry and Almond Butter. The products were launched at the 2018 Natural Products Expo and were one of the VegNews’ best new vegan products. The company’s missions is to pioneer a full circle approach to eating, farming and doing business—and to inspire others to do the same. In 2016, the","\"Brine pool\"\nartificial earthworks and drainage structures to separate a body of water into a highly concentrated brine pool and a much less saline zone. Although this delays a body of water becoming entirely inhospitable to wildlife that cannot tolerate high levels of salinity, it does not remove dissolved salts and minerals from the local environment. Brine pool A brine pool is a large area of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity four to eight times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools, the source of the salt is the dissolution","\"Salt industry in Syracuse, New York\"\nTully and the salt springs at the southeastern end of Onondaga Lake. The resulting Onondaga Formation was the source of salt belonging to the \"\"Onondaga salt-group\"\" which extends from the Hudson Valley through Syracuse to Wyoming County, New York, where salt wells were established in the early 1880s. From there, it continues through Southern Ontario to Saginaw, Michigan, and extends as far west as Wisconsin and Iowa. \"\"Salt springs\"\" are one of three sources from which salt is obtained; \"\"rock salt (fossil salt)\"\", \"\"sea water\"\" and \"\"salt brine\"\" which is derived from springs, lakes, or wells. The brine obtained from","\"Tuzla Island\"\nTuzla Island Tuzla Island (, , , \"\"Tuzla\"\"; from Turkish \"\"tuzluk\"\" – saturated solution of salt in water for salting fish), is a sandy islet in the form of a spit located in the middle of the Strait of Kerch between the Kerch Peninsula in the west and the Taman Peninsula in the east. The Strait of Kerch connects the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea. Administratively, Tuzla is part of Kerch city in eastern Crimea. Officially, the island does not have a permanent settlement. However, there was a border station of the Border Service of Ukraine, a small","\"Baltic Sea hypoxia\"\norganic matter that is in the sediments. The denser salt water also reduces mixing of oxygen poor bottom waters with more brackish, lighter surface waters. Thus, large areas of hypoxia occur when more salt water comes into the Baltic Sea. Geological archives in sediments, primarily the appearance of laminated sediments that occur only when hypoxic conditions are present, are used to determine the historical time frame of oxygen conditions. Hypoxic conditions were common during the development of the early Baltic Sea called the Littorina Sea starting around 8,000 calendar years Before Present. Hypoxia disappeared for a period of nearly 3,000","\"Sea salt\"\ndifferent mouth feel, and may change flavor due to its different rate of dissolution. The mineral content also affects the taste. The colors and variety of flavors are due to local clays and algae found in the waters the salt is harvested from. For example, some boutique salts from Korea and France are pinkish gray, some from India are black. Black and red salts from Hawaii may even have powdered black lava and baked red clay added in. Some sea salt contains sulfates. It may be difficult to distinguish sea salt from other salts, such as pink Himalayan salt, Maras","Iberulite\nthe acid attack described above, probably simultaneously with the incorporation of sea salt. Iberulites are linked to the evolution of high-dust air masses (plumes) which, originating in Saharan dust storms, are transported over the Iberian Peninsula and often across the eastern North Atlantic Ocean. These plumes occur in the warm season (May to September), as a result of anticyclonic activity affecting the Iberian Peninsula, and only sporadically in spring and autumn. Iberulite Iberulites are a particular type of microspherulites that develop in the atmosphere (troposphere), finally falling to the earth's surface. The name comes from the Iberian Peninsula where they","\"Sea level rise\"\nsalinity of the sea ice and sea water are equal. This assumption is not valid in the case of melting sea ice, where the sea ice contains less salt than sea water. Fresh water has a larger volume compared to salt water, and as such there can be a small contribution of sea ice melt. In the case that all floating ice shelves and icebergs melt, the sea levels would only rise by about . Humans impact how much water is stored on land. Building dams prevents large masses of water from flowing into the sea and therefore increases the","\"Puerto Balandra, Baja California Sur\"\nits turquoise, blue and green waters. These waters are filled with thousands of multicolored small fish, coral and larger fish such as tuna, \"\"barriletes\"\", striped mullet, \"\"sierra\"\", barracuda, dogfish and green sharks. There are also starfish and stingrays here. Just back from the sea itself is a salt lagoon created by sea waters that occasionally come inland. It is shallow enough to walk across and surrounded by mature mangroves. The water is generally very warm, about 30C average, and because of this and its shallowness, the water evaporates rapidly, making it saltier than the ocean water. While the area does","\"Sea salt\"\nbrought from Africa to rake salt on various islands in the West Indies, Bahamas and particularly Turks and Caicos Islands. Today, salt labelled \"\"sea salt\"\" in the US might not have actually come from the sea, as long as it meets the FDA's purity requirements. All mined salts were originally sea salts since they originated from a marine source at some point in the distant past, usually from an evaporating shallow sea. Some gourmets believe sea salt tastes better and has a better texture than ordinary table salt. In applications that retain sea salt's coarser texture, it can provide a","\"Sea glass\"\netched surface on the glass that cannot be duplicated artificially), it does meet the demand of crafters at a cheaper price and in a wider range of colors. A number of characteristics highlight the differences between artificial sea glass and natural sea glass, starting with the coloration and surface texture of each piece. Sea glass Sea glass and beach glass are similar but come from two different types of water. \"\"Sea glass\"\" is physically and chemically weathered glass found on beaches along bodies of salt water. These weathering processes produce natural frosted glass. \"\"Genuine sea glass\"\" can be collected as","\"As the Green Star Rises\"\nweb on fire—which weakens it enough for the re-energised sky-sled to part. Zarqa then follows the mind-trail of Ralidux to the inland sea, and a small island where they continue searching till Zarqa loses the trail. The liberated \"\"Xothun\"\" has, meantime, reached Tharkoon where Andar asks its ruler Parimus for aid against the Blue Barbarians. Parimus confesses that he has no great fleet, but does have one large Kaloodha-manufactured advanced airship. The two then plan the invasion, from the Komarians by sea and the Tharkoonians by air. Two delays are then caused when a small aircraft comes in front of","\"Messinian salinity crisis\"\ntwo layers of halite. These layers alternated with layers containing marine fossils, indicating a succession of drying and flooding periods. The massive presence of salt does not require a desiccation of the sea. The main evidence for the evaporative drawdown of the Mediterranean comes from the remains of many (now submerged) canyons that were cut into the sides of the dry Mediterranean basin by rivers flowing down to the abyssal plain. For example, the Nile cut its bed down to several hundred feet below sea level at Aswan (where Ivan S. Chumakov found marine Pliocene foraminifers in 1967), and below","Palygorskite\nsmectite clays. The palygorskite component is an acicular bristle-like crystalline form that does not swell or expand. Attapulgite forms gel structures in fresh and salt water by establishing a lattice structure of particles connected through hydrogen bonds. Attapulgite, unlike some bentonite (sodium rich montmorillonites) can gel in sea water), forms gel structures in salt water and is used in special saltwater drilling mud for drilling formations contaminated with salt. Palygorskite particles can be considered as charged particles with zones of positive and negative charges. The bonding of these alternating charges allows them to form gel suspensions in salt and fresh","\"History of salt\"\nrelatively cheap, and often iodized. There have been reports as to the value of salt in historical times, however it has never been more valuable than gold. Salt comes from two main sources: sea water and the sodium chloride mineral halite (also known as rock salt). Rock salt occurs in vast beds of sedimentary evaporite minerals that result from the drying up of enclosed lakes, playas, and seas. Salt beds may be up to 350 m thick and underlie broad areas. In the United States and Canada extensive underground beds extend from the Appalachian basin of western New York through","\"Salt mining\"\nwas difficult to come by, and salt mining was often done by slave or prison labor and life expectancy among those sentenced was low. In ancient Rome, salt on the table was a mark of a rich patron; those who sat nearer the host were \"\"above the salt\"\", and those less favored were \"\"below the salt\"\". The Roman historian Pliny the Elder stated as an aside in his Natural History's discussion of sea water, that \"\"[I]n Rome ... the soldier's pay was originally salt and the word 'salary' derives from it ...\"\" Ancient China was among the earliest civilizations in","Salt\non the \"\"Dandi March\"\" or \"\"Salt Satyagraha\"\", in which protesters made their own salt from the sea thus defying British rule and avoiding paying the salt tax. This civil disobedience inspired millions of common people and elevated the Indian independence movement from an elitist movement to a national struggle. Salt is mostly sodium chloride, the ionic compound with the formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and chlorine. Sea salt and freshly mined salt (much of which is sea salt from prehistoric seas) also contain small amounts of trace elements (which in these small amounts are generally good for plant","\"North Norfolk Coast Site of Special Scientific Interest\"\neelgrass. Where the shoreline is more protected, internationally important salt marshes can form, with several uncommon species. The salt marshes contains glassworts and common cord grass in the most exposed regions, with a succession of plants following on as the marsh becomes more established: first sea aster, then mainly sea lavender, with sea purslane in the creeks and smaller areas of sea plantain and other common marsh plants. The uncommon spiral tasselweed and long-bracted sedge are other lower salt marsh specialists. Scrubby sea-blite and matted sea lavender are characteristic plants of the drier upper salt marsh, although they are uncommon","\"Ancient Israelite cuisine\"\nthese come from the Mediterranean, but in the later Iron Age period, some are from the Red Sea. Fishermen supplied fish to inland communities, as remains of fish, including bones and scales, have been discovered at many inland sites. To preserve them for transport, the fish were first smoked or dried and salted. Merchants also imported fish, sometimes from as far as from Egypt, where pickled roe was an export article. Remains of Nile Perch from Egypt have been found, and these must have been smoked or dried, before being imported through the trade network that connected ancient Near Eastern","Marsala\nrenamed \"\"Marsa ʿAlī\"\" \"\"ʿAlī's harbour\"\" or maybe, \"\"Marsa ʿāliyy\"\", \"\"Big harbour\"\", for the width of the ancient harbour, placed near Punta d'Alga. Another possible derivation is \"\"Marsa Allāh\"\", \"\"God's harbour\"\". Another theory is that \"\"Marsala\"\" comes from \"\"mare salis\"\", \"\"salt pans by the sea\"\" from the presence of salt pans along the whole northern coast, although mention of this theory cannot be found in contemporary references and the installation of the bigger salt ponds on the group of islands composing the contemporary single island \"\"Isola Lunga\"\" was made just during the 19th century. Since the end of the 11th century,","\"Salt evaporation pond\"\nhigh-salinity ponds, Halobacteria, which is actually a group of halophilic Archaea (sometimes called Haloarchaea), shift the colour to pink, red and orange. Other bacteria such as \"\"Stichococcus\"\" also contribute tints. Notable salt ponds include: Until World War II, salt was extracted from sea water in a unique way in Egypt near Alexandria. Posts were set out on the salt pans and covered with several feet of sea water. In time the sea water evaporated, leaving the salt behind on the post, where it was easier to harvest. Salt pans are shallow open, often metal, pans used to evaporate brine. They","Kahoona\nsea is where we go out. We have crawled out of the sea and one day we're going to crawl back into it. That solution of salt is in our blood.\"\" In the 1959 film \"\"Gidget\"\", Cliff Robertson portrays the character (now spelled \"\"Kahuna\"\"); in this film his proper name is Burt Vail. Kahuna does not appear in \"\"Gidget Goes Hawaiian\"\" or \"\"Gidget Goes to Rome\"\". In the television sitcom \"\"Gidget\"\", (episode three, \"\"The Great Kahuna\"\"), he is portrayed by Martin Milner, and the character's proper name is Cassius Kopp. Kahuna does not appear in \"\"Gidget Grows Up\"\" or \"\"Gidget","\"Sel gris\"\nfrom meat). Selmeliers tend to pair \"\"sels gris\"\" with heartier foods like steak and root vegetables due to their mineral complexity. Most producers of fleur de sel also produce sel gris. Sel gris Sel gris (pl. sels gris, \"\"gray salt\"\" in French) is a coarse granular sea salt popularized by the French. \"\"Sel gris\"\" comes from the same solar evaporation salt pans as fleur de sel but is harvested differently; it is allowed to come into contact with the bottom of the salt pan before being raked, hence its gray color. \"\"Sel gris\"\" is coarser than \"\"fleur de sel\"\" but","\"Bittern (salt)\"\nproduction of potash and potassium salts. Bittern is used as a coagulant added to soy milk for the production of tofu. Bittern, when the product of salt production, appears to have no adverse effects on the environment. It comes from seawater and can safely be returned to the sea, although bitterns are sometimes used instead to produce fertilizer. Bittern (salt) Bittern ( bitterns) is a bitter-tasting solution that remains after precipitation of halite (common salt) from brines and/or seawater. It is rich in magnesium chlorides, sulfates, bromides, iodides, and other chemicals present in the original waters. Bittern has been extracted","\"Sam Nicholls\"\nis saving lives despite being injured herself. Salt said Sam manages to antagonise her colleagues, especially Nick Jordan (Michael French). She later added that Sam would clash with Zoe Hanna (Sunetra Sarker), as she does not get on well with women, having come from a job that was dominated by men. Salt enjoyed portraying the scenes between Sam and Zoe, and joked \"\"I don't want to be nice ever!\"\" Ahead of her first episode, Salt teased Sam's connection to someone in the ED, saying the viewers would be surprised by their identity. It soon emerges that Sam is married to","\"The Book of Salt\"\nare presented with a sort of reverse Orientalism. Binh, the \"\"Oriental\"\" narrator, turns the West into an object of study and critiques what he sees as its strange cultural practices, such as the Steins' pampering of their dogs. As the title of the book suggests, salt is an important recurring image throughout the novel. Binh describes how salt can mean different things depending on where it comes from: kitchen, sweat, tears, or the sea. The word salary comes from the word salt, so salt is another way of saying labor, worth, value. Binh, after all, \"\"is constantly made aware of","\"South Bay Salt Works\"\nactually in the Nestor neighborhood. The buildings of the salt works are eligible to be placed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places; the buildings are already on the California Register of Historical Places. On the West Coast of the United States, only San Francisco Bay and San Diego Bay have the natural conditions such that salt extraction from sea salt is feasible. Water evaporated at the salt works come from the Pacific Ocean, not San Diego Bay. The salt works produces about 75,000 tons of salt every year from salt ponds that cover over a thousand acres of","\"Why the Sea is Salt\"\nIn the Greek, the brother set out to Constantinople by ship. In the Norse, one day a skipper wanted to buy the hand-mill from him, and eventually persuaded him. In all versions, the new owner took it to sea and set it to grind out salt. It ground out salt until it sank the boat, and then went on grinding in the sea, turning the sea salty. Why the Sea is Salt Why the Sea Is Salt (; the mill that grinds at the bottom of the sea) is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen","Uppinakudru\nUppinakudru Uppinakudru, located 6 km north of Kundapura Udupi District (Karnataka, India), is a small island village, once famous for trading of salt (uppu) and seafood (picking of sea shells in backwaters). It is the native place of Uppinakudru Kogga Devanna Kamath, internationally known artist for Yakshagana puppet dance or puppetry. \"\"Uppina Kudru\"\" name comes from two words in Kannada. It means \"\"an island of salt\"\" or place where salt is produced and exported. It was isolated from main land of Kundapura and main means of transport was by boats only. During Tippu Sultan's regime, Uppinakudru was a major armament","\"Cyclic salt\"\nfrom sea to land and is then washed by rainwater back to the sea. The salt (and other solid matter) cannot evaporate as water does. Instead it leaves the ocean surface in fine droplets of drop impacts or bubble bursts. Wave-crests and other turbulence form foam. When drops splash or bubbles burst, fine droplets of solute are ejected from the water or bubble surface into the air. Some of the droplets are small enough to allow the water to evaporate before it falls back into the sea, leaving in the air a mote of the light enough to stay suspended","\"Largetooth sawfish\"\nmostly less than . Nevertheless, the species does appear to have a greater affinity for freshwater habitats than the smalltooth sawfish (\"\"P. pectinata\"\"), green sawfish (\"\"P. zijsron\"\"), and dwarf sawfish (\"\"P. clavata\"\"). Largetooth sawfish from the population in Lake Nicaragua appear to spend most, if not all, of their life in freshwater, but tagging surveys indicate that at least some do move between this lake and the sea. Captive studies show that this euryhaline species can thrive long-term in both salt and freshwater, regardless of its age, and that an acclimation from salt to freshwater is faster than the opposite.","\"Coquille River (Oregon)\"\na time lag between the high tide at sea and the effect pushing upstream. This varies according to the number of miles from the ocean. The tidal-effect is observed as far as Myrtle Point, some upriver. The head of tide is upriver from the mouth at Bandon. But some salt water does enter across the bar. The salt water intrusion was once minor. Today, however, sometimes traces of salinity appear only a few miles below the town of Coquille. This phenomenon affects industry along the river, as mills and other sites need fresh water intakes on the river in order","\"Double salt\"\nWhen dissolved in water, a double salt completely dissociates into simple ions while a complex does not; the complex ion remains unchanged. For example, KCeF is a double salt and gives K, Ce and F ions when dissolved in water, whereas K[YbI] is a complex salt and contains the discrete [YbI] ion which remains intact in aqueous solutions. It is therefore important to indicate the complex ion by adding square brackets \"\"[ ]\"\" around it. Double salts are distinct from mixed-crystal systems where two salts co-crystallise; according to an Ida Freund publication from 1904 reprinted in 2014, the former involves","\"Winter service vehicle\"\nthe salt concentration becomes high enough, it can be toxic to plant and animal life and greatly accelerate corrosion of metals, so operators should limit gritting to an absolute minimum. The dropped salt is eventually washed away and lost, so it may not be reused or collected after gritting runs. By contrast, the insoluble sand can be collected and recycled by street sweeping vehicles and mixed with new salt crystals to be reused in later batches of grit. Sea salt may not be used, as it is too fine and dissolves too quickly, so all salt used in gritting comes","\"Salinity in Australia\"\nclearing. The soil in Australia naturally contains salt, having accumulated over thousands of years. This salt may come from prevailing winds carrying ocean salt, the evaporation of inland seas, and from weathered parent rocks. Rainfall absorbs this salt on the surface, and carries it down into the subsoil where it is stored in unsaturated soil profiles, until it is once again mobilised by ground water and rising water tables. When this ground water comes closer to the surface, this salt is also brought up. As the water eventually evaporates, it leaves behind all this concentrated salt, resulting in soil salinity.","\"Sichuan cuisine\"\nunusual custom in other parts of the country. The salt produced from Sichuan salt springs and wells, unlike sea salt, does not contain Iodine, which lead to goiter problems before the 20th century. Sichuan cuisine often contains food preserved through pickling, salting and drying. Preserved dishes are generally served as spicy dishes with heavy application of chili oil. The most unique and important spice in Sichuan cuisine is the Sichuan pepper (). Sichuan peppercorn has an intense fragrant, citrus-like flavour and produces a \"\"tingly-numbing\"\" () sensation in the mouth. Other commonly used spices in Sichuan cuisine are garlic, chili peppers,","Halogen\nwith alpha particles. In 1811, the German chemist Johann Schweigger proposed that the name \"\"halogen\"\" – meaning \"\"salt producer\"\", from αλς [als] \"\"salt\"\" and γενειν [genein] \"\"to beget\"\" – replace the name \"\"chlorine\"\", which had been proposed by the English chemist Humphry Davy. Davy's name for the element prevailed. However, in 1826, the Swedish chemist Baron Jöns Jacob Berzelius proposed the term \"\"halogen\"\" for the elements fluorine, chlorine, and iodine, which produce a sea-salt-like substance when they form a compound with an alkaline metal. Fluorine's name comes from the Latin word \"\"fluere\"\", meaning \"\"to flow\"\", because it was derived from","GVNML\nregardless of the long term environmental effects. Much of the GVNML operational area is downstream from Sambhar Salt Lake, where, unless ground water can be recharged farmers have to rely on salt water for irrigation. This water has high levels of Total Dissolved Solubles (TDS) leading to reduced soil fertility. These area specific problems are coupled with droughts leading to real challenges for sustainably managing natural resources. The community has been hit hard by the repercussions of declining agriculture. Against an average rainfall of 600 mm, Laporiya gets only 323 mm When the monsoon does come, it is essential to","\"Daule, Esmeraldas\"\nsea rises. When the sea rises the water currents carry the soils out to sea. The town of Daule can get its water from four major sources: the water in front of the town, imported bottled water, a nearby river, and a well that is beside the church. The water in front of the town essentially comes from the Pacific Ocean. Imported bottled water is an expensive alternative. The water from a nearby river still costs money for transportation. Water from the church well is free but contains a lot of salt. From the data and observation, the best water","\"Sea salt\"\nentirely found in Mediterranean and other warm, dry climates. Such places are today called salt works, instead of the older English word saltern. An ancient or medieval saltern was established where there was: In this way, salt marsh, pasture (salting), and salt works (saltern) enhanced each other economically. This was the pattern during the Roman and medieval periods around The Wash, in eastern England. There, the tide brought the brine, the extensive saltings provided the pasture, the fens and moors provided the peat fuel, and the sun sometimes shone. The dilute brine of the sea was largely evaporated by the","\"The Salt Roads\"\nshe takes the upper hand and has full control. \"\"I will show you how to prepare a woman--nay, even a man, should you come to that--so that they are eager and ready for your embrace\"\" (pg. 149). Thais has a wild and free spirit, and she follows it on a long journey across the sea. Unlike the other female prostitutes who feel bound for life, Thais demonstrates risk-taking by having the courage to quickly pack and leave. She does not choose to stay and have her life lived under someone else, but instead takes control. Water- Water is where Lasiren","Loricifera\nentire lives in an oxygen-free environment. They are able to do this because their mitochondria act like hydrogenosomes, allowing them to respire anaerobically. The newly reported animals complete their life cycle in the total absence of light and oxygen, and they are less than a millimetre in size. They were collected from a deep basin at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea, where they inhabit a nearly salt-saturated brine that, because of its density (> 1.2 g/cm), does not mix with the waters above. As a consequence, this environment is completely anoxic and, due to the activity of sulfate reducers,","\"Gilão River\"\nFormosa national park south of Tavira, eventually meeting the Atlantic Ocean between the barrier islands of Tavira and Cabanas. The channel is clear, but a bit meandering. There is a large tide swing of about feet. There are extensive mariculture clam beds and salt pans near the sea. The name Gilão comes from Gil with doubtful origin but it sounds like the Old Norse word gill meaning stream. Gilão River The Gilão () is a river in southern Portugal. It is approachable from the Atlantic Ocean, where it enters at the town of Tavira in the Algarve, east of Faro.","\"Oil well control\"\nsalt. In offshore however, there is a lighter column of sea water, and the column of underwater rock does not go all the way to the surface. Therefore, a lower overburden pressure is usually generated at an offshore depth, than would be found at the same depth on land. Mathematically, overburden pressure can be derived as: where The bulk density of the sediment is a function of rock matrix density, porosity within the confines of the pore spaces, and porefluid density. This can be expressed as where \"\"Fracture pressure\"\" can be defined as pressure required to cause a formation to","\"Uniola paniculata\"\nforedunes and dune crests. It is uncommon in swales between dunes where salt spray is limited, and it is rarely found inland.. Due to the harsh conditions in which it grows, \"\"U. paniculata\"\" has little competition from other plants. It is heat tolerant and highly resistant to drought, salinity and brief inundation by sea water. It grows in loose sand rather than finer-grained silty or clay-rich soils and does not tolerate water-logging. The plants tend to trap blowing sand, and burial of the plant base by sand stimulates growth and helps the plant spread by tacking down the rhizomes. \"\"U.","\"Ugbo Kingdom\"\nsettlements of Ugboland are in three broad categories and could be itemised as: A. Salt Water Area: this is by the coast of the sea and the settlement pattern here is linear. The sea shore is extensive and the people have a linear pattern of settlement along the coast. B. Brackish Water Area: this is as you move away from the sea shore and approach the hinterland. The settlement pattern here is linear but broader than the salt water area. C. Fresh Water Area: this is where the presence of vegetation is much more visible. More people settle in this","\"Himalayan salt\"\nHimalayan salt Himalayan salt is rock salt (halite) from the Punjab region of Pakistan. Numerous health claims have been made concerning Himalayan salt, but there is no scientific evidence that it is healthier than common table salt; such claims are considered pseudoscience. Although its salt is sometimes marketed as \"\"Jurassic Sea Salt\"\", this salt deposit comes from a seabed of the Permian and Cretaceous eras 100 to 200 million years ago. The first records of mining are from the Janjua people in the 1200s. Himalayan salt is mostly mined at the Khewra Salt Mine in Khewra, Jhelum District, Punjab, which","\"Sea salt aerosol\"\ncondensation in otherwise subsaturated cloudy downdrafts. Sea salt aerosol Sea salt aerosol, which originally comes from sea spray, is one of the most widely distributed natural aerosols. Sea salt aerosols are characterized as non-light-absorbing, highly hygroscopic, and having coarse particle size. Some sea salt dominated aerosols could have a single scattering albedo as large as ~0.97. Due to the hygroscopy, a sea salt particle can serve as a very efficient cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), altering cloud reflectivity, lifetime, and precipitation process. According to the IPCC report, the total sea salt flux from ocean to atmosphere is ~3300 Tg/yr. Many physical","Polyhalite\nfor many and salt in polyhalite is due to polyhalite consisting of several metals that can form salts in the more general sense of the word salt used in chemistry. The only polyhalite mined in the world comes from a layer of rock over below the North Sea off the North Yorkshire coast in the UK. Deposited 260 million years ago, it lies below the potash seam at the Boulby Mine. In 2010, the first mining operations of the polyhalite mineral commenced at Boulby Mine, the mine is currently the only producer of polyhalite which is marketed by Israel Chemicals","\"The Water Mother\"\nspring. Afterward, a temple was raised for the daughter-in-law, and they called her the Water Mother. The Water Mother The Water Mother is a Chinese fairy tale collected by Wolfram Eberhard in \"\"Folktales of China\"\". It does not exist in early text, although the cult of the Water Mother existed from the time of the Song dynasty. It is Aarne-Thompson type 565. Other tales of this type are \"\"Sweet Porridge\"\" and \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" -- \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" also using it as an explanatory legend. A woman lived with her mother-in-law and daughter; though she was","\"Sea salt aerosol\"\nsalt aerosols ranges widely from ~0.05 to 10 µm in diameter, with most of masses concentrated in super-micron range (coarse mode), and highest number concentration in sub-micron range. Correspondingly, sea salt aerosols have a wide range of atmospheric lifetimes. As the sea salt aerosols are hygroscopic, their particle sizes may vary with humidity by up to a factor of 2. Sea salt aerosols influence the sulfate aerosol formation in different ways due to the different sizes. Very small sea salt aerosols, which are below the critical diameter for droplet activation at low supersaturations, can serve as nuclei for the growth","\"The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea\"\nI rented a box truck and packed up all our broken instruments and drove them from D.C. to Providence. That night I was reading Kay Larsen's biography of John Cage, \"\"Where the Heart Beats\"\", and came across the Salt Doll fable. I have found several versions of the Salt Doll story, but all basically tell the story of a doll that wants to know the ocean. The ocean says 'come in.' It puts its toe in, and knows something, but loses its toe. Puts its foot in, knows more, but loses its foot... and so on. I began to imagine","Pulaka\npart of Tuvalu cultural and culinary tradition, now under threat from rising sea level and displacement from the growing use of imported food products. The crop is grown in pits dug into the limestone atoll and is fertilized by adding leaves from different plants. The plants derive water from the freshwater lens found a few meters below the atoll. For this reason the cultivation of pulaka is threatened by rising sea levels caused by global warming: the plant does not thrive in the salt water which seeps into the pits: it rots the roots, turns the leaves yellow, and stunts","\"Sea salt aerosol\"\nSea salt aerosol Sea salt aerosol, which originally comes from sea spray, is one of the most widely distributed natural aerosols. Sea salt aerosols are characterized as non-light-absorbing, highly hygroscopic, and having coarse particle size. Some sea salt dominated aerosols could have a single scattering albedo as large as ~0.97. Due to the hygroscopy, a sea salt particle can serve as a very efficient cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), altering cloud reflectivity, lifetime, and precipitation process. According to the IPCC report, the total sea salt flux from ocean to atmosphere is ~3300 Tg/yr. Many physical processes over ocean surface can generate","\"Baltic Sea hypoxia\"\ncan occur. the total area of bottom covered with hypoxic waters with oxygen concentrations less than 2 mg/l in the Baltic Sea has averaged 49,000 km over the last 40 years. In the Baltic Sea, the input of salt water from the North Sea through the Danish Straits is important in determining the area of hypoxia each year. Denser, saltier water comes into the Baltic Sea and flows along the bottom. Although large salt water inputs help to renew the bottom waters and increase oxygen concentrations, the new oxygen added with the salt water inflow is rapidly used to decompose","Mojama\nMojama Mojama (in Spain; \"\"Mosciame\"\" in Italy) is a mediterranean delicacy consisting of filleted salt-cured tuna, typical from Huelva and Cádiz (Spain). The word \"\"mojama\"\" comes from the Arabic \"\"musama\"\" (dry), but its origins are Phoenician, specifically from \"\"Gdr\"\" (Gadir, Cádiz today), the first Phoenician settlement in the Western Mediterranean Sea. The Phoenicians had learned to dry tuna in sea salt to prepare it for trade. Mojama is made using the loins of the tuna by curing them in salt for two days. The salt is then removed, the loins are washed and then laid out to dry in the","\"Sea salt\"\nan element essential for human health, is present only in small amounts in sea salt. Iodised salt is table salt mixed with a minute amount of various salts of the element iodine. Studies have found some microplastic contamination in sea salt from the US, Europe and China.. Sea salt has also been shown to be contaminated by fungi that can cause food spoilage as well as some that may be mycotoxigenic In traditional Korean cuisine, jugyeom (죽염, 竹鹽), which means \"\"bamboo salt\"\", is prepared by roasting salt at temperatures between 800 and 2000 °C in a bamboo container plugged with","\"The Water Mother\"\nThe Water Mother The Water Mother is a Chinese fairy tale collected by Wolfram Eberhard in \"\"Folktales of China\"\". It does not exist in early text, although the cult of the Water Mother existed from the time of the Song dynasty. It is Aarne-Thompson type 565. Other tales of this type are \"\"Sweet Porridge\"\" and \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" -- \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" also using it as an explanatory legend. A woman lived with her mother-in-law and daughter; though she was dutiful, her mother-in-law hated her. One day, she decreed that they could not buy water from","\"Salt evaporation pond\"\nSalt evaporation pond A salt evaporation pond is a shallow artificial salt pan designed to extract salts from sea water or other brines. Natural salt pans are geological formations that are also created by water evaporating and leaving behind salts. Some salt evaporation ponds are only slightly modified from their natural version, such as the ponds on Great Inagua in the Bahamas, or the ponds in Jasiira, a few kilometres south of Mogadishu, where seawater is trapped and left to evaporate in the sun. The seawater or brine is fed into large ponds and water is drawn out through natural","\"Sel gris\"\nSel gris Sel gris (pl. sels gris, \"\"gray salt\"\" in French) is a coarse granular sea salt popularized by the French. \"\"Sel gris\"\" comes from the same solar evaporation salt pans as fleur de sel but is harvested differently; it is allowed to come into contact with the bottom of the salt pan before being raked, hence its gray color. \"\"Sel gris\"\" is coarser than \"\"fleur de sel\"\" but is also a moist salt, typically containing 13 percent residual moisture. The bottom of the salt pan (French \"\"oeillet\"\") may be composed of clay lined pools , basalt, sand, concrete, or","Uppinakudru\n(picking \"\"chippu\"\" and catching fish) are the main devotees. This tiny village has been bestowed with four national awards. Uppinakudru Uppinakudru, located 6 km north of Kundapura Udupi District (Karnataka, India), is a small island village, once famous for trading of salt (uppu) and seafood (picking of sea shells in backwaters). It is the native place of Uppinakudru Kogga Devanna Kamath, internationally known artist for Yakshagana puppet dance or puppetry. \"\"Uppina Kudru\"\" name comes from two words in Kannada. It means \"\"an island of salt\"\" or place where salt is produced and exported. It was isolated from main land of","\"Sea salt\"\nsalt from the ancient Inca hot springs, or rock salt (halite). Black lava salt is a marketing term for sea salt harvested from various places around the world that has been blended and colored with activated charcoal. The salt is used as a decorative condiment to be shown at the table. The health consequences of eating sea salt or regular table salt are the same, as the content of sea salt is still mainly sodium chloride. Table salt is more processed than sea salt to eliminate minerals and usually contains an additive such as silicon dioxide to prevent clumping. Iodine,","\"Market segmentation\"\ntargets one or more market segments, and develops separate offers for each segment. In consumer marketing, it is difficult to find examples of undifferentiated approaches. Even goods such as salt and sugar, which were once treated as commodities, are now highly differentiated. Consumers can purchase a variety of salt products; cooking salt, table salt, sea salt, rock salt, kosher salt, mineral salt, herbal or vegetable salts, iodised salt, salt substitutes and many more. Sugar also comes in many different types - cane sugar, beet sugar, raw sugar, white refined sugar, brown sugar, caster sugar, sugar lumps, icing sugar (also known","\"Bombay duck\"\nIndian coast. It has been traditionally caught in the waters off Maharashtra in the Lakshadweep Sea, where it is an important item of the yearly catch. This fish is also caught in the Bay of Bengal and in the South China Sea, although in smaller numbers. The fish is often dried and salted before it is consumed, as its meat does not have a distinctive taste of its own. After drying, the odour of the fish is extremely powerful, and it is usually transported in air-tight containers. The Bombay duck is a popular food item in certain areas of India.","\"Wani (dragon)\"\nAbe and none else be the august baskets: let the Island of Shiba be divided and made the august pans: let the Sea of Sakami be the salt-place.\"\" He then acted as the Emperor's pilot. Going round Cape Yamaga, he entered the Bay of Oka. But in entering the harbour, the ship was unable to go forward. So he inquired of Kuma-wani, saying: \"\"We have heard that thou, Kuma-wani, hast come to us with an honest heart. Why does the ship not proceed?\"\" Kuma-wani addressed the Emperor, saying: \"\"It is not the fault of thy servant that the august ship","\"Open-pan salt making\"\nand/ or, crystal salt in weak brine or sea water prior to evaporation. Solar Evaporation uses the sun to strengthen and evaporate sea water trapped on the sea-shore to make sea salt crystals, or to strengthen and evaporate brine sourced from natural springs where it is made into white salt crystals. This led to three types of salt production all of which used a variation of the open-pan salt method: Coastal salt production. The process involved solar evaporation of seawater, followed by artificial evaporation of salt using the open-pan technique in structures known as ‘salterns’. Inland salt production. The process","\"Great Salt Lake\"\nrise and fall, mercury accumulation does as well. About 16 percent of the mercury comes in from rivers, and 84 percent comes from the atmosphere in a non-toxic, inorganic form. The non-toxic mercury is converted into toxic methyl mercury by bacteria which thrive in the more saline water of the North arm affected by the causeway. Great Salt Lake contributes an estimated $1.3 billion annually to Utah's economy, including $1.1 billion from industry (primarily mineral extraction), $136 million from recreation, and $57 million from the harvest of brine shrimp. Solar evaporation ponds at the edges of the lake produce salts","\"The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea\"\nenergy circularism.' A lot of the sounds on \"\"Salt Doll\"\" comes from tiny sources, like a chopstick scraping the rim of a brown paper bag or a record needle bouncing in a divot.\"\" The Low Anthem The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea The Salt Doll Went To Measure the Depth of the Sea is the fifth full-length studio album by American indie-folk band The Low Anthem, released on February 23, 2018 on Joyful Noise Recordings. It was composed by Ben Knox Miller in the days following a traumatic automobile accident that devastated the band, sending","\"The House of Sand\"\ndies when he accidentally buries himself under a heap of construction material for the half-finished house. This leaves the two women with no way of returning to the city. Left to their own devices, they venture out to explore the area. They find a fishing hut on the shores of the ocean and notice that Massu (Seu Jorge), the fisherman, has salt which he regularly obtains from his father on the nearby Island. Massu takes them there, as they seek to follow the salt trail out of the desert. However, Massu's father does not know where the salt comes from","\"Dead Sea salt\"\nskin by reducing inflammation. \"\"Skin ageing\"\" – Dead Sea salt may reduce the depth of skin wrinkling. Dead Sea salt Dead Sea salt refers to salt and other mineral deposits extracted or taken from the Dead Sea. The composition of this material differs significantly from oceanic salt. Dead Sea salt was used by the peoples of Ancient Egypt and it has been utilized in various unguents, skin creams, and soaps since then. The Dead Sea's mineral composition varies with season, rainfall, depth of deposit, and ambient temperature. Most oceanic salt is approximately 85% sodium chloride (the same salt as table","\"Stone sealer\"\nmost stone does, however, leave it prone to certain types of damage if unsealed. Staining is the most common form of damage. It is the result of oils or other liquids penetrate deeply into the capillary channels and deposit material that is effectively impossible to remove without destroying the stone. Salt Attack occurs when salts dissolved in water are carried into the stone. The two commonest effects are efflorescence and spalling. Salts that expand on crystallization in capillary gaps can cause surface spalling. For example, various magnesium and calcium salts in sea water expand considerably on drying by taking on","\"Maldon, Essex\"\nMaldon, Essex Maldon (, locally ) is a town and civil parish on the Blackwater estuary in Essex, England. It is the seat of the Maldon District and starting point of the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation. It is most renowned for Maldon Sea Salt which is produced in the area. The place-name \"\"Maldon\"\" is first attested in 913 in the \"\"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\"\", where it appears as \"\"Maeldun\"\". Maldon's name comes from \"\"mǣl\"\" meaning 'monument or cross' and \"\"dūn\"\" meaning 'hill', so translates as 'monument hill'. East Saxons settled the area in the 5th century and the area to the south","\"Sea glass\"\nSea glass Sea glass and beach glass are similar but come from two different types of water. \"\"Sea glass\"\" is physically and chemically weathered glass found on beaches along bodies of salt water. These weathering processes produce natural frosted glass. \"\"Genuine sea glass\"\" can be collected as a hobby and is used for decoration, most commonly in jewelry. \"\"Beach glass\"\" comes from fresh water and in most cases has a different pH balance and a less frosted appearance than sea glass. Sea glass takes 20 to 40 years, and sometimes as much as 100 years, to acquire its characteristic texture","\"Geology of the southern North Sea\"\neffects. The major types of salt structures in this basin are salt pillows or swells which lie in the cores of buckle fold structures. In general the reservoir potential is restricted to aeolian sandstone, although poorer quality potential reservoirs are found in fluvial sediment. About 85% of the gas production in the southern North Sea basin comes from the pre-Zechstein Permian sandstones and 13% from the Triassic fluvial sandstones. The sandstone deposited prior to the Zechstein evaporites are essentially the area in which the oil industry is pulling the natural resources from due to high quality seal from the salt","\"Dead Sea\"\nbe used to augment conventional medical therapy. The sea is called \"\"dead\"\" because its high salinity prevents macroscopic aquatic organisms, such as fish and aquatic plants, from living in it, though minuscule quantities of bacteria and microbial fungi are present. In times of flood, the salt content of the Dead Sea can drop from its usual 35% to 30% or lower. The Dead Sea temporarily comes to life in the wake of rainy winters. In 1980, after one such rainy winter, the normally dark blue Dead Sea turned red. Researchers from Hebrew University of Jerusalem found the Dead Sea to","\"Sea Hag\"\na pet vulture named Bernard as her familiar. Bernard is abnormally strong and can easily carry a human in flight. The Sea Hag also commands an army of Goons. The most famous of the Goons is Alice the Goon. Because she is a woman, Popeye cannot physically attack her. His honor says that he would never hit a woman, even someone as evil as the Sea Hag. In such cases, it is Olive Oyl herself who steps in and does physical damage to her. One notable exception to this is in the 1960s cartoon, \"\"Old Salt Tale\"\" where Popeye grabs","\"Brackish water\"\nthe North Sea. Originally the confluence of two major river systems prior to the Pleistocene, since then it has been flooded by the North Sea but still receives so much freshwater from the adjacent lands that the water is brackish. Because the salt water coming in from the sea is denser than freshwater, the water in the Baltic is stratified, with salt water at the bottom and freshwater at the top. Limited mixing occurs because of the lack of tides and storms, with the result that the fish fauna at the surface is freshwater in composition while that lower down","\"Geology of the southern North Sea\"\nGeology of the southern North Sea The North Sea basin is located in northern Europe and lies between the United Kingdom, and Norway just north of The Netherlands and can be divided into many sub-basins. The Southern North Sea basin is the largest gas producing basin in the UK continental shelf, with production coming from the lower Permian sandstones which are sealed by the upper Zechstein salt. The evolution of the North Sea basin occurred through multiple stages throughout the geologic timeline. First the creation of the Sub-Cambrian peneplain, followed by the Caledonian Orogeny in the late Silurian and early","\"Water politics in the Jordan River basin\"\nWater quality is variable in the river basin. The three tributaries of the upper Jordan have a low salinity of about 20 ppm. The salinity of water in Lake Tiberias ranges from 240 ppm in the upper end of the lake (marginal for irrigation water), to 350 ppm (too high for sensitive citrus fruits) where it discharges back into the Jordan River. The salt comes from the saline subterranean springs. These springs pass through the beds of ancient seas and then flow into Lake Tiberias, as well as the groundwater sources that feed into the lower Jordan. Downstream of Tiberias,","\"British Iron Age\"\nfor pig, ox, dog and, rarely, chicken is widely represented. There is generally an absence from environmental remains of hunted game and wild species as well as fresh and sea water species, even in coastal communities. A key commodity of the Iron Age was salt, used for preservation and the supplementation of diet. Whilst difficult to find archaeologically, some evidence does exist. Salterns, in which sea water was boiled to produce salt, are prevalent in the East Anglia fenlands. Additionally, Morris notes that some salt trading networks spanned over 75 km. Representing an important political and economic medium, the vast","\"Salt storm\"\nSalt storm A salt storm is a low-lying cloud of airborne salt that hovers over large areas, the result of wind sweeping over salt flats. Salt storms usually occur in places with large aboveground deposits of salt, such as those surrounding the Great Salt Lake in Utah and the Aral Sea. Salt storms are also a frequent phenomenon in the Salar de Uyuni region in Bolivia. Salt storms near the Aral Sea pose a serious health hazard to surrounding areas. Run-off from nearby farms has resulted in the pollution of the Aral Sea with toxins like pesticides and fertilizers. As","\"Arctic geoengineering\"\nseawater. Other ice comes from glaciers, which come from compacted snow, and is thus fresh water ice. If salt water ice is made on top of fresh water ice, if it melts, it may rapidly perforate the lower layers of the ice sheet. (Salt water melts at a lower temperature than fresh water does.) Some have speculated that river water could be used to thicken fresh water ice if this problem is deemed important. Caldeira and Wood analysed the effect of climate engineering in the Arctic using stratospheric sulfate aerosols. This technique is not specific to the Arctic region. He","\"Marine life\"\nan area of with a mean depth of , resulting in an estimated volume of . If all of Earth's crustal surface was at the same elevation as a smooth sphere, the depth of the resulting world ocean would be 2.7 to 2.8 km. About 97.5% of the water is saline; the remaining 2.5% is fresh water. Most fresh water, about 68.7%, is present as ice in ice caps and glaciers. The average salinity of Earth's oceans is about 35 grams of salt per kilogram of sea water (3.5% salt). Most of the salt in the ocean comes from the","\"Escape from Atlantis\"\nkind of sea creatures should be moved, and how many blocks: one, two, three or dive. The player then freely selects one of the sea creatures in question from the board and moves it accordingly. He/she can decide its route for him/herself. This allows using sharks, octopus or sea monsters to attack other players, or dolphins to come to the rescue of the player's own tribesmen. When a sea animal comes to contact with villagers on the sea, what happens depends on the animal: A diving sea creature can appear at any sea hexagon that does not have villagers or"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Sea salt\\\"\\nSea salt Sea salt is salt that is produced by the evaporation of seawater. It is used as a seasoning in foods, cooking, and cosmetics. It is also called bay salt, solar salt, or salt. Like mined rock salt, production of sea salt has been dated to prehistoric times. There is no scientific evidence that consuming sea salt instead of more refined sodium chloride salts has any health benefit. Commercially available sea salts on the market today vary widely in their chemical composition. Although the principal component is sodium chloride, the remaining portion can range from less than 0.2 to\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt\\\"\\nmud at both ends. This product absorbs minerals from the bamboo and the mud, and has been shown to increase the anticlastogenic and antimutagenic properties of the fermented soybean paste known in Korea as \\\"\\\"doenjang\\\"\\\". Sea salt Sea salt is salt that is produced by the evaporation of seawater. It is used as a seasoning in foods, cooking, and cosmetics. It is also called bay salt, solar salt, or salt. Like mined rock salt, production of sea salt has been dated to prehistoric times. There is no scientific evidence that consuming sea salt instead of more refined sodium chloride salts\",\n \"\\\"Bromine production in the United States\\\"\\neither directly or from the bittern produced during solar salt operations. Bromine-bearing brines are associated with saline deposits. The bromine content of sea water is 60 to 70 parts per million (ppm). As sea water evaporates, a succession of minerals precipitate, concentrating the bromine. Bromide is so soluble that it does not form saline minerals. After halite (rock salt) precipitates, the remaining brine, called bittern, contains about 2,700 ppm bromine. Bromine continues to concentrate as magnesium and potassium minerals precipitate. The brine remaining after potassium mineral precipitation may contain 6,000 ppm bromine. Underground sources of bromine-rich brines are associated with\",\n \"\\\"Krishna Water Disputes Tribunal\\\"\\nto the sea. When rain water comes in contact with the soil, it picks up some salts in dissolved form from the soil. The total amount of dissolved salts contained in the river water has to reach sea without accumulating in the river basin. This process is called \\\"\\\"salt export\\\"\\\". If all the water is utilised without letting adequate water to the Sea, the water salinity / total dissolved salts (TDS) would be so high making it unfit for human, cattle and agriculture use. Higher Sodium in comparison with Calcium and Magnesium elements or presence of residual sodium carbonate in\",\n \"\\\"Pennington, Hampshire\\\"\\n– A Pictorial Recollection\\\"\\\", Joan Stephens recounts that \\\"\\\"‘there was a time that this part of Pennington was far from beautiful for.. the great local industry was the manufacture of salt. Along the marshes were the salt pans, where sea water was evaporated by the sun; and boiling houses, where day and night smoky coal furnances made the final extraction, causing a dirty smudge on the coastline…\\\"\\\" Philip Fallé writing in 1694, saw Pennington Marshes as \\\"\\\"“a most unhealthy place, without fresh water.. with stinking vapours and smoke that arise out of the neighbouring marshes.”\\\"\\\" Per Stephens, the sea salt\",\n \"\\\"Punta Umbría\\\"\\nPunta Umbría Punta Umbría is a town and municipality in the province of Huelva, part of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia. It is a fishing village located on the banks of the Rio Odiel river and across the water from the capital, Huelva. It is surrounded by extensive salt marshes and faces Isla Saltes. The \\\"\\\"Punta\\\"\\\" in its name comes from the long point going out to the sea from the beach. During World War II, it was the location where the body of a supposed British Major carrying false top secret documents was washed up. This was part\",\n \"\\\"Henry Salt (Egyptologist)\\\"\\nHope, India, and the Red Sea area. Through their friendship, Valentia would come to describe Salt as a \\\"\\\"secretary-draftsman\\\"\\\" as Salt not only provided company for the Lord, but also sketches and illustrations of the various sites and scenes they encountered on their voyage. In 1805, Valentia sent Salt on a journey into the Abyssinian area (now Ethiopia) to meet with the \\\"\\\"ras\\\"\\\" of Tigré to open up trade relations on behalf of the English. While visiting there, Salt gained the respect of the \\\"\\\"ras\\\"\\\". He returned to England on 26 October 1806. His journey home took him through Egypt\",\n \"\\\"Jie of Xia\\\"\\na lake of wine made. They both sailed about in the alcohol lake in an orgy of drunken naked men and women bathing and drinking. She then commanded 3,000 men to drink the lake dry, only to laugh when they all drowned. This event was also recorded in the Han Ying’s book \\\"\\\"Han shi waizhuan\\\"\\\". A great deal of effort was spent on Jie’s cuisine and his requirements. Vegetables had to come from the northwest, fish had to be from the East Sea, seasonings and sauces had to come from ginger that grew in the south, sea salt had to\",\n \"\\\"Pirates of the Great Salt Lake\\\"\\nowner. He is visited by Lance, who is now extremely rich and wants to pawn off Drake's hand. In the last scenes of the movie, Flint is walking along the beach, where he gives his eyepatch to a man watching the sea. This is a repeat of how Flint and Kirk's friendship began. The man, also played by Kirby Heyborne, follows Flint onto a real ship. Flint takes Kirk's ashes from the cabinet in the hull of the ship and spreads them to the waves. At the same time, Kirk and his mother are in heaven, walking together. They come\",\n \"Bokkoms\\njust off the coast, its weather conditions are ideal for drying the fish (dry summers and relatively low rainfall), and it has access to huge amounts of sea salt as spring tide pushes the sea over the extensive salt pans (the largest salt factory in South Africa where salt is extracted from sea water, the Cerebos salt factory, is also situated there). It also has access to fresh water in the form of the Berg river. It is thus no co-incidence that the bokkom industry originated and still continue to be situated in Velddrif. The well-known \\\"\\\"Bokkomlaan\\\"\\\" (Bokkom avenue) along\",\n \"Lake\\nranges. Not only does this promote the creation of lakes by the disruption of preexisting drainage networks, it also creates within arid regions endorheic basins that containing salt lakes (also called saline lakes). They form where there is no natural outlet, a high evaporation rate and the drainage surface of the water table has a higher-than-normal salt content. Examples of these salt lakes include Great Salt Lake and the Dead Sea. Another type of tectonic lake caused by faulting is sag ponds. Volcanic lakes are lakes that occupy either local depressions, e.g. craters and maars or larger basins, e.g. calderas,\",\n \"\\\"Asad (film)\\\"\\nsays that if he does he will be cursed forever and won't catch anything. As they are talking they run into a group of Somali rebels that ask where all the beautiful women in their town are. When Asad's friend says he does not know they threaten to kill him; Asad offers them the fish to save his friend's life. The next day Asad goes out to the sea to meet with Erasto for a fishing trip and sees the old man injured by the boat. Since Asad had mentioned where the fish came from, the Somali rebels had come\",\n \"\\\"History of salt\\\"\\nthe early years of the Roman Republic, with the growth of the city of Rome, roads were built to make transportation of salt to the capital city easier. An example was the Via Salaria (originally a Sabine trail), leading from Rome to the Adriatic Sea. The Adriatic, having a higher salinity due to its shallow depth, had more productive solar ponds compared with those of the Tyrrhenian Sea, much closer to Rome. The word \\\"\\\"salary\\\"\\\" comes from the Latin word for salt. The reason for this is unknown; a persistent modern claim that the Roman Legions were sometimes paid in\",\n \"\\\"Bengali cuisine\\\"\\ncatfish family—\\\"\\\"tangra\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"magur\\\"\\\",\\\"\\\"sole\\\"\\\" (Solea solea), \\\"\\\"shingi\\\"\\\"—\\\"\\\"pabda\\\"\\\" (the pink-bellied Indian butter fish), \\\"\\\"katla\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"ilish\\\"\\\" (ilish), \\\"\\\"pomflet\\\"\\\" (Bramidae), as well as \\\"\\\"shuţki\\\"\\\" (small or large dried sea fish). \\\"\\\"Chingri\\\"\\\" (prawn) is particularly popular and comes in varieties—\\\"\\\"kucho\\\"\\\" (tiny shrimp), \\\"\\\"bagda\\\"\\\" (tiger prawns) or \\\"\\\"galda\\\"\\\" (Scampi). The salt water fish Ilish is very popular among Bengalis. \\\"\\\"Ilish machh\\\"\\\" (ilish fish), which migrates upstream to breed is a delicacy; the varied salt content at different stages of the journey is of particular interest to the connoisseur, as is the river from which the fish comes—fish from the river Pôdda (Padma or Lower Ganges) in\",\n \"Sea\\nof volcanism and earthquakes. The water in the sea was thought to come from the Earth's volcanoes, starting 4 billion years ago, released by degassing from molten rock. More recent work suggests much of the Earth's water may come from comets. A characteristic of seawater is that it is salty. Salinity is usually measured in parts per thousand (‰ or per mil), and the open ocean has about solids per litre, a salinity of 35 ‰. The Mediterranean Sea is slightly higher at 38 ‰, while the salinity in northern Read Sea could reach 41‰. The constituents of table salt,\",\n \"\\\"Dead Sea salt\\\"\\nDead Sea salt Dead Sea salt refers to salt and other mineral deposits extracted or taken from the Dead Sea. The composition of this material differs significantly from oceanic salt. Dead Sea salt was used by the peoples of Ancient Egypt and it has been utilized in various unguents, skin creams, and soaps since then. The Dead Sea's mineral composition varies with season, rainfall, depth of deposit, and ambient temperature. Most oceanic salt is approximately 85% sodium chloride (the same salt as table salt) while Dead Sea salt is only 30.5% of this, with the remainder composed of other dried\",\n \"\\\"Alter Eco\\\"\\nflavors from Brown Butter to Super Blackout, that is 90% cacao. The truffles come in five flavors: Classic Dark, Sea Salt, Salted Caramel, Mint Crème, and Silk Velvet. In 2018, Alter Eco entered the snacking category with its Coconut Cluster products, available in the Original flavor, Seeds and Salt, and Cherry and Almond Butter. The products were launched at the 2018 Natural Products Expo and were one of the VegNews’ best new vegan products. The company’s missions is to pioneer a full circle approach to eating, farming and doing business—and to inspire others to do the same. In 2016, the\",\n \"\\\"Brine pool\\\"\\nartificial earthworks and drainage structures to separate a body of water into a highly concentrated brine pool and a much less saline zone. Although this delays a body of water becoming entirely inhospitable to wildlife that cannot tolerate high levels of salinity, it does not remove dissolved salts and minerals from the local environment. Brine pool A brine pool is a large area of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity four to eight times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools, the source of the salt is the dissolution\",\n \"\\\"Salt industry in Syracuse, New York\\\"\\nTully and the salt springs at the southeastern end of Onondaga Lake. The resulting Onondaga Formation was the source of salt belonging to the \\\"\\\"Onondaga salt-group\\\"\\\" which extends from the Hudson Valley through Syracuse to Wyoming County, New York, where salt wells were established in the early 1880s. From there, it continues through Southern Ontario to Saginaw, Michigan, and extends as far west as Wisconsin and Iowa. \\\"\\\"Salt springs\\\"\\\" are one of three sources from which salt is obtained; \\\"\\\"rock salt (fossil salt)\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"sea water\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"salt brine\\\"\\\" which is derived from springs, lakes, or wells. The brine obtained from\",\n \"\\\"Tuzla Island\\\"\\nTuzla Island Tuzla Island (, , , \\\"\\\"Tuzla\\\"\\\"; from Turkish \\\"\\\"tuzluk\\\"\\\" – saturated solution of salt in water for salting fish), is a sandy islet in the form of a spit located in the middle of the Strait of Kerch between the Kerch Peninsula in the west and the Taman Peninsula in the east. The Strait of Kerch connects the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea. Administratively, Tuzla is part of Kerch city in eastern Crimea. Officially, the island does not have a permanent settlement. However, there was a border station of the Border Service of Ukraine, a small\",\n \"\\\"Baltic Sea hypoxia\\\"\\norganic matter that is in the sediments. The denser salt water also reduces mixing of oxygen poor bottom waters with more brackish, lighter surface waters. Thus, large areas of hypoxia occur when more salt water comes into the Baltic Sea. Geological archives in sediments, primarily the appearance of laminated sediments that occur only when hypoxic conditions are present, are used to determine the historical time frame of oxygen conditions. Hypoxic conditions were common during the development of the early Baltic Sea called the Littorina Sea starting around 8,000 calendar years Before Present. Hypoxia disappeared for a period of nearly 3,000\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt\\\"\\ndifferent mouth feel, and may change flavor due to its different rate of dissolution. The mineral content also affects the taste. The colors and variety of flavors are due to local clays and algae found in the waters the salt is harvested from. For example, some boutique salts from Korea and France are pinkish gray, some from India are black. Black and red salts from Hawaii may even have powdered black lava and baked red clay added in. Some sea salt contains sulfates. It may be difficult to distinguish sea salt from other salts, such as pink Himalayan salt, Maras\",\n \"Iberulite\\nthe acid attack described above, probably simultaneously with the incorporation of sea salt. Iberulites are linked to the evolution of high-dust air masses (plumes) which, originating in Saharan dust storms, are transported over the Iberian Peninsula and often across the eastern North Atlantic Ocean. These plumes occur in the warm season (May to September), as a result of anticyclonic activity affecting the Iberian Peninsula, and only sporadically in spring and autumn. Iberulite Iberulites are a particular type of microspherulites that develop in the atmosphere (troposphere), finally falling to the earth's surface. The name comes from the Iberian Peninsula where they\",\n \"\\\"Sea level rise\\\"\\nsalinity of the sea ice and sea water are equal. This assumption is not valid in the case of melting sea ice, where the sea ice contains less salt than sea water. Fresh water has a larger volume compared to salt water, and as such there can be a small contribution of sea ice melt. In the case that all floating ice shelves and icebergs melt, the sea levels would only rise by about . Humans impact how much water is stored on land. Building dams prevents large masses of water from flowing into the sea and therefore increases the\",\n \"\\\"Puerto Balandra, Baja California Sur\\\"\\nits turquoise, blue and green waters. These waters are filled with thousands of multicolored small fish, coral and larger fish such as tuna, \\\"\\\"barriletes\\\"\\\", striped mullet, \\\"\\\"sierra\\\"\\\", barracuda, dogfish and green sharks. There are also starfish and stingrays here. Just back from the sea itself is a salt lagoon created by sea waters that occasionally come inland. It is shallow enough to walk across and surrounded by mature mangroves. The water is generally very warm, about 30C average, and because of this and its shallowness, the water evaporates rapidly, making it saltier than the ocean water. While the area does\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt\\\"\\nbrought from Africa to rake salt on various islands in the West Indies, Bahamas and particularly Turks and Caicos Islands. Today, salt labelled \\\"\\\"sea salt\\\"\\\" in the US might not have actually come from the sea, as long as it meets the FDA's purity requirements. All mined salts were originally sea salts since they originated from a marine source at some point in the distant past, usually from an evaporating shallow sea. Some gourmets believe sea salt tastes better and has a better texture than ordinary table salt. In applications that retain sea salt's coarser texture, it can provide a\",\n \"\\\"Sea glass\\\"\\netched surface on the glass that cannot be duplicated artificially), it does meet the demand of crafters at a cheaper price and in a wider range of colors. A number of characteristics highlight the differences between artificial sea glass and natural sea glass, starting with the coloration and surface texture of each piece. Sea glass Sea glass and beach glass are similar but come from two different types of water. \\\"\\\"Sea glass\\\"\\\" is physically and chemically weathered glass found on beaches along bodies of salt water. These weathering processes produce natural frosted glass. \\\"\\\"Genuine sea glass\\\"\\\" can be collected as\",\n \"\\\"As the Green Star Rises\\\"\\nweb on fire—which weakens it enough for the re-energised sky-sled to part. Zarqa then follows the mind-trail of Ralidux to the inland sea, and a small island where they continue searching till Zarqa loses the trail. The liberated \\\"\\\"Xothun\\\"\\\" has, meantime, reached Tharkoon where Andar asks its ruler Parimus for aid against the Blue Barbarians. Parimus confesses that he has no great fleet, but does have one large Kaloodha-manufactured advanced airship. The two then plan the invasion, from the Komarians by sea and the Tharkoonians by air. Two delays are then caused when a small aircraft comes in front of\",\n \"\\\"Messinian salinity crisis\\\"\\ntwo layers of halite. These layers alternated with layers containing marine fossils, indicating a succession of drying and flooding periods. The massive presence of salt does not require a desiccation of the sea. The main evidence for the evaporative drawdown of the Mediterranean comes from the remains of many (now submerged) canyons that were cut into the sides of the dry Mediterranean basin by rivers flowing down to the abyssal plain. For example, the Nile cut its bed down to several hundred feet below sea level at Aswan (where Ivan S. Chumakov found marine Pliocene foraminifers in 1967), and below\",\n \"Palygorskite\\nsmectite clays. The palygorskite component is an acicular bristle-like crystalline form that does not swell or expand. Attapulgite forms gel structures in fresh and salt water by establishing a lattice structure of particles connected through hydrogen bonds. Attapulgite, unlike some bentonite (sodium rich montmorillonites) can gel in sea water), forms gel structures in salt water and is used in special saltwater drilling mud for drilling formations contaminated with salt. Palygorskite particles can be considered as charged particles with zones of positive and negative charges. The bonding of these alternating charges allows them to form gel suspensions in salt and fresh\",\n \"\\\"History of salt\\\"\\nrelatively cheap, and often iodized. There have been reports as to the value of salt in historical times, however it has never been more valuable than gold. Salt comes from two main sources: sea water and the sodium chloride mineral halite (also known as rock salt). Rock salt occurs in vast beds of sedimentary evaporite minerals that result from the drying up of enclosed lakes, playas, and seas. Salt beds may be up to 350 m thick and underlie broad areas. In the United States and Canada extensive underground beds extend from the Appalachian basin of western New York through\",\n \"\\\"Salt mining\\\"\\nwas difficult to come by, and salt mining was often done by slave or prison labor and life expectancy among those sentenced was low. In ancient Rome, salt on the table was a mark of a rich patron; those who sat nearer the host were \\\"\\\"above the salt\\\"\\\", and those less favored were \\\"\\\"below the salt\\\"\\\". The Roman historian Pliny the Elder stated as an aside in his Natural History's discussion of sea water, that \\\"\\\"[I]n Rome ... the soldier's pay was originally salt and the word 'salary' derives from it ...\\\"\\\" Ancient China was among the earliest civilizations in\",\n \"Salt\\non the \\\"\\\"Dandi March\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Salt Satyagraha\\\"\\\", in which protesters made their own salt from the sea thus defying British rule and avoiding paying the salt tax. This civil disobedience inspired millions of common people and elevated the Indian independence movement from an elitist movement to a national struggle. Salt is mostly sodium chloride, the ionic compound with the formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and chlorine. Sea salt and freshly mined salt (much of which is sea salt from prehistoric seas) also contain small amounts of trace elements (which in these small amounts are generally good for plant\",\n \"\\\"North Norfolk Coast Site of Special Scientific Interest\\\"\\neelgrass. Where the shoreline is more protected, internationally important salt marshes can form, with several uncommon species. The salt marshes contains glassworts and common cord grass in the most exposed regions, with a succession of plants following on as the marsh becomes more established: first sea aster, then mainly sea lavender, with sea purslane in the creeks and smaller areas of sea plantain and other common marsh plants. The uncommon spiral tasselweed and long-bracted sedge are other lower salt marsh specialists. Scrubby sea-blite and matted sea lavender are characteristic plants of the drier upper salt marsh, although they are uncommon\",\n \"\\\"Ancient Israelite cuisine\\\"\\nthese come from the Mediterranean, but in the later Iron Age period, some are from the Red Sea. Fishermen supplied fish to inland communities, as remains of fish, including bones and scales, have been discovered at many inland sites. To preserve them for transport, the fish were first smoked or dried and salted. Merchants also imported fish, sometimes from as far as from Egypt, where pickled roe was an export article. Remains of Nile Perch from Egypt have been found, and these must have been smoked or dried, before being imported through the trade network that connected ancient Near Eastern\",\n \"Marsala\\nrenamed \\\"\\\"Marsa ʿAlī\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"ʿAlī's harbour\\\"\\\" or maybe, \\\"\\\"Marsa ʿāliyy\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Big harbour\\\"\\\", for the width of the ancient harbour, placed near Punta d'Alga. Another possible derivation is \\\"\\\"Marsa Allāh\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"God's harbour\\\"\\\". Another theory is that \\\"\\\"Marsala\\\"\\\" comes from \\\"\\\"mare salis\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"salt pans by the sea\\\"\\\" from the presence of salt pans along the whole northern coast, although mention of this theory cannot be found in contemporary references and the installation of the bigger salt ponds on the group of islands composing the contemporary single island \\\"\\\"Isola Lunga\\\"\\\" was made just during the 19th century. Since the end of the 11th century,\",\n \"\\\"Salt evaporation pond\\\"\\nhigh-salinity ponds, Halobacteria, which is actually a group of halophilic Archaea (sometimes called Haloarchaea), shift the colour to pink, red and orange. Other bacteria such as \\\"\\\"Stichococcus\\\"\\\" also contribute tints. Notable salt ponds include: Until World War II, salt was extracted from sea water in a unique way in Egypt near Alexandria. Posts were set out on the salt pans and covered with several feet of sea water. In time the sea water evaporated, leaving the salt behind on the post, where it was easier to harvest. Salt pans are shallow open, often metal, pans used to evaporate brine. They\",\n \"Kahoona\\nsea is where we go out. We have crawled out of the sea and one day we're going to crawl back into it. That solution of salt is in our blood.\\\"\\\" In the 1959 film \\\"\\\"Gidget\\\"\\\", Cliff Robertson portrays the character (now spelled \\\"\\\"Kahuna\\\"\\\"); in this film his proper name is Burt Vail. Kahuna does not appear in \\\"\\\"Gidget Goes Hawaiian\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Gidget Goes to Rome\\\"\\\". In the television sitcom \\\"\\\"Gidget\\\"\\\", (episode three, \\\"\\\"The Great Kahuna\\\"\\\"), he is portrayed by Martin Milner, and the character's proper name is Cassius Kopp. Kahuna does not appear in \\\"\\\"Gidget Grows Up\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Gidget\",\n \"\\\"Sel gris\\\"\\nfrom meat). Selmeliers tend to pair \\\"\\\"sels gris\\\"\\\" with heartier foods like steak and root vegetables due to their mineral complexity. Most producers of fleur de sel also produce sel gris. Sel gris Sel gris (pl. sels gris, \\\"\\\"gray salt\\\"\\\" in French) is a coarse granular sea salt popularized by the French. \\\"\\\"Sel gris\\\"\\\" comes from the same solar evaporation salt pans as fleur de sel but is harvested differently; it is allowed to come into contact with the bottom of the salt pan before being raked, hence its gray color. \\\"\\\"Sel gris\\\"\\\" is coarser than \\\"\\\"fleur de sel\\\"\\\" but\",\n \"\\\"Bittern (salt)\\\"\\nproduction of potash and potassium salts. Bittern is used as a coagulant added to soy milk for the production of tofu. Bittern, when the product of salt production, appears to have no adverse effects on the environment. It comes from seawater and can safely be returned to the sea, although bitterns are sometimes used instead to produce fertilizer. Bittern (salt) Bittern ( bitterns) is a bitter-tasting solution that remains after precipitation of halite (common salt) from brines and/or seawater. It is rich in magnesium chlorides, sulfates, bromides, iodides, and other chemicals present in the original waters. Bittern has been extracted\",\n \"\\\"Sam Nicholls\\\"\\nis saving lives despite being injured herself. Salt said Sam manages to antagonise her colleagues, especially Nick Jordan (Michael French). She later added that Sam would clash with Zoe Hanna (Sunetra Sarker), as she does not get on well with women, having come from a job that was dominated by men. Salt enjoyed portraying the scenes between Sam and Zoe, and joked \\\"\\\"I don't want to be nice ever!\\\"\\\" Ahead of her first episode, Salt teased Sam's connection to someone in the ED, saying the viewers would be surprised by their identity. It soon emerges that Sam is married to\",\n \"\\\"The Book of Salt\\\"\\nare presented with a sort of reverse Orientalism. Binh, the \\\"\\\"Oriental\\\"\\\" narrator, turns the West into an object of study and critiques what he sees as its strange cultural practices, such as the Steins' pampering of their dogs. As the title of the book suggests, salt is an important recurring image throughout the novel. Binh describes how salt can mean different things depending on where it comes from: kitchen, sweat, tears, or the sea. The word salary comes from the word salt, so salt is another way of saying labor, worth, value. Binh, after all, \\\"\\\"is constantly made aware of\",\n \"\\\"South Bay Salt Works\\\"\\nactually in the Nestor neighborhood. The buildings of the salt works are eligible to be placed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places; the buildings are already on the California Register of Historical Places. On the West Coast of the United States, only San Francisco Bay and San Diego Bay have the natural conditions such that salt extraction from sea salt is feasible. Water evaporated at the salt works come from the Pacific Ocean, not San Diego Bay. The salt works produces about 75,000 tons of salt every year from salt ponds that cover over a thousand acres of\",\n \"\\\"Why the Sea is Salt\\\"\\nIn the Greek, the brother set out to Constantinople by ship. In the Norse, one day a skipper wanted to buy the hand-mill from him, and eventually persuaded him. In all versions, the new owner took it to sea and set it to grind out salt. It ground out salt until it sank the boat, and then went on grinding in the sea, turning the sea salty. Why the Sea is Salt Why the Sea Is Salt (; the mill that grinds at the bottom of the sea) is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen\",\n \"Uppinakudru\\nUppinakudru Uppinakudru, located 6 km north of Kundapura Udupi District (Karnataka, India), is a small island village, once famous for trading of salt (uppu) and seafood (picking of sea shells in backwaters). It is the native place of Uppinakudru Kogga Devanna Kamath, internationally known artist for Yakshagana puppet dance or puppetry. \\\"\\\"Uppina Kudru\\\"\\\" name comes from two words in Kannada. It means \\\"\\\"an island of salt\\\"\\\" or place where salt is produced and exported. It was isolated from main land of Kundapura and main means of transport was by boats only. During Tippu Sultan's regime, Uppinakudru was a major armament\",\n \"\\\"Cyclic salt\\\"\\nfrom sea to land and is then washed by rainwater back to the sea. The salt (and other solid matter) cannot evaporate as water does. Instead it leaves the ocean surface in fine droplets of drop impacts or bubble bursts. Wave-crests and other turbulence form foam. When drops splash or bubbles burst, fine droplets of solute are ejected from the water or bubble surface into the air. Some of the droplets are small enough to allow the water to evaporate before it falls back into the sea, leaving in the air a mote of the light enough to stay suspended\",\n \"\\\"Largetooth sawfish\\\"\\nmostly less than . Nevertheless, the species does appear to have a greater affinity for freshwater habitats than the smalltooth sawfish (\\\"\\\"P. pectinata\\\"\\\"), green sawfish (\\\"\\\"P. zijsron\\\"\\\"), and dwarf sawfish (\\\"\\\"P. clavata\\\"\\\"). Largetooth sawfish from the population in Lake Nicaragua appear to spend most, if not all, of their life in freshwater, but tagging surveys indicate that at least some do move between this lake and the sea. Captive studies show that this euryhaline species can thrive long-term in both salt and freshwater, regardless of its age, and that an acclimation from salt to freshwater is faster than the opposite.\",\n \"\\\"Coquille River (Oregon)\\\"\\na time lag between the high tide at sea and the effect pushing upstream. This varies according to the number of miles from the ocean. The tidal-effect is observed as far as Myrtle Point, some upriver. The head of tide is upriver from the mouth at Bandon. But some salt water does enter across the bar. The salt water intrusion was once minor. Today, however, sometimes traces of salinity appear only a few miles below the town of Coquille. This phenomenon affects industry along the river, as mills and other sites need fresh water intakes on the river in order\",\n \"\\\"Double salt\\\"\\nWhen dissolved in water, a double salt completely dissociates into simple ions while a complex does not; the complex ion remains unchanged. For example, KCeF is a double salt and gives K, Ce and F ions when dissolved in water, whereas K[YbI] is a complex salt and contains the discrete [YbI] ion which remains intact in aqueous solutions. It is therefore important to indicate the complex ion by adding square brackets \\\"\\\"[ ]\\\"\\\" around it. Double salts are distinct from mixed-crystal systems where two salts co-crystallise; according to an Ida Freund publication from 1904 reprinted in 2014, the former involves\",\n \"\\\"Winter service vehicle\\\"\\nthe salt concentration becomes high enough, it can be toxic to plant and animal life and greatly accelerate corrosion of metals, so operators should limit gritting to an absolute minimum. The dropped salt is eventually washed away and lost, so it may not be reused or collected after gritting runs. By contrast, the insoluble sand can be collected and recycled by street sweeping vehicles and mixed with new salt crystals to be reused in later batches of grit. Sea salt may not be used, as it is too fine and dissolves too quickly, so all salt used in gritting comes\",\n \"\\\"Salinity in Australia\\\"\\nclearing. The soil in Australia naturally contains salt, having accumulated over thousands of years. This salt may come from prevailing winds carrying ocean salt, the evaporation of inland seas, and from weathered parent rocks. Rainfall absorbs this salt on the surface, and carries it down into the subsoil where it is stored in unsaturated soil profiles, until it is once again mobilised by ground water and rising water tables. When this ground water comes closer to the surface, this salt is also brought up. As the water eventually evaporates, it leaves behind all this concentrated salt, resulting in soil salinity.\",\n \"\\\"Sichuan cuisine\\\"\\nunusual custom in other parts of the country. The salt produced from Sichuan salt springs and wells, unlike sea salt, does not contain Iodine, which lead to goiter problems before the 20th century. Sichuan cuisine often contains food preserved through pickling, salting and drying. Preserved dishes are generally served as spicy dishes with heavy application of chili oil. The most unique and important spice in Sichuan cuisine is the Sichuan pepper (). Sichuan peppercorn has an intense fragrant, citrus-like flavour and produces a \\\"\\\"tingly-numbing\\\"\\\" () sensation in the mouth. Other commonly used spices in Sichuan cuisine are garlic, chili peppers,\",\n \"Halogen\\nwith alpha particles. In 1811, the German chemist Johann Schweigger proposed that the name \\\"\\\"halogen\\\"\\\" – meaning \\\"\\\"salt producer\\\"\\\", from αλς [als] \\\"\\\"salt\\\"\\\" and γενειν [genein] \\\"\\\"to beget\\\"\\\" – replace the name \\\"\\\"chlorine\\\"\\\", which had been proposed by the English chemist Humphry Davy. Davy's name for the element prevailed. However, in 1826, the Swedish chemist Baron Jöns Jacob Berzelius proposed the term \\\"\\\"halogen\\\"\\\" for the elements fluorine, chlorine, and iodine, which produce a sea-salt-like substance when they form a compound with an alkaline metal. Fluorine's name comes from the Latin word \\\"\\\"fluere\\\"\\\", meaning \\\"\\\"to flow\\\"\\\", because it was derived from\",\n \"GVNML\\nregardless of the long term environmental effects. Much of the GVNML operational area is downstream from Sambhar Salt Lake, where, unless ground water can be recharged farmers have to rely on salt water for irrigation. This water has high levels of Total Dissolved Solubles (TDS) leading to reduced soil fertility. These area specific problems are coupled with droughts leading to real challenges for sustainably managing natural resources. The community has been hit hard by the repercussions of declining agriculture. Against an average rainfall of 600 mm, Laporiya gets only 323 mm When the monsoon does come, it is essential to\",\n \"\\\"Daule, Esmeraldas\\\"\\nsea rises. When the sea rises the water currents carry the soils out to sea. The town of Daule can get its water from four major sources: the water in front of the town, imported bottled water, a nearby river, and a well that is beside the church. The water in front of the town essentially comes from the Pacific Ocean. Imported bottled water is an expensive alternative. The water from a nearby river still costs money for transportation. Water from the church well is free but contains a lot of salt. From the data and observation, the best water\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt\\\"\\nentirely found in Mediterranean and other warm, dry climates. Such places are today called salt works, instead of the older English word saltern. An ancient or medieval saltern was established where there was: In this way, salt marsh, pasture (salting), and salt works (saltern) enhanced each other economically. This was the pattern during the Roman and medieval periods around The Wash, in eastern England. There, the tide brought the brine, the extensive saltings provided the pasture, the fens and moors provided the peat fuel, and the sun sometimes shone. The dilute brine of the sea was largely evaporated by the\",\n \"\\\"The Salt Roads\\\"\\nshe takes the upper hand and has full control. \\\"\\\"I will show you how to prepare a woman--nay, even a man, should you come to that--so that they are eager and ready for your embrace\\\"\\\" (pg. 149). Thais has a wild and free spirit, and she follows it on a long journey across the sea. Unlike the other female prostitutes who feel bound for life, Thais demonstrates risk-taking by having the courage to quickly pack and leave. She does not choose to stay and have her life lived under someone else, but instead takes control. Water- Water is where Lasiren\",\n \"Loricifera\\nentire lives in an oxygen-free environment. They are able to do this because their mitochondria act like hydrogenosomes, allowing them to respire anaerobically. The newly reported animals complete their life cycle in the total absence of light and oxygen, and they are less than a millimetre in size. They were collected from a deep basin at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea, where they inhabit a nearly salt-saturated brine that, because of its density (> 1.2 g/cm), does not mix with the waters above. As a consequence, this environment is completely anoxic and, due to the activity of sulfate reducers,\",\n \"\\\"Gilão River\\\"\\nFormosa national park south of Tavira, eventually meeting the Atlantic Ocean between the barrier islands of Tavira and Cabanas. The channel is clear, but a bit meandering. There is a large tide swing of about feet. There are extensive mariculture clam beds and salt pans near the sea. The name Gilão comes from Gil with doubtful origin but it sounds like the Old Norse word gill meaning stream. Gilão River The Gilão () is a river in southern Portugal. It is approachable from the Atlantic Ocean, where it enters at the town of Tavira in the Algarve, east of Faro.\",\n \"\\\"Oil well control\\\"\\nsalt. In offshore however, there is a lighter column of sea water, and the column of underwater rock does not go all the way to the surface. Therefore, a lower overburden pressure is usually generated at an offshore depth, than would be found at the same depth on land. Mathematically, overburden pressure can be derived as: where The bulk density of the sediment is a function of rock matrix density, porosity within the confines of the pore spaces, and porefluid density. This can be expressed as where \\\"\\\"Fracture pressure\\\"\\\" can be defined as pressure required to cause a formation to\",\n \"\\\"Uniola paniculata\\\"\\nforedunes and dune crests. It is uncommon in swales between dunes where salt spray is limited, and it is rarely found inland.. Due to the harsh conditions in which it grows, \\\"\\\"U. paniculata\\\"\\\" has little competition from other plants. It is heat tolerant and highly resistant to drought, salinity and brief inundation by sea water. It grows in loose sand rather than finer-grained silty or clay-rich soils and does not tolerate water-logging. The plants tend to trap blowing sand, and burial of the plant base by sand stimulates growth and helps the plant spread by tacking down the rhizomes. \\\"\\\"U.\",\n \"\\\"Ugbo Kingdom\\\"\\nsettlements of Ugboland are in three broad categories and could be itemised as: A. Salt Water Area: this is by the coast of the sea and the settlement pattern here is linear. The sea shore is extensive and the people have a linear pattern of settlement along the coast. B. Brackish Water Area: this is as you move away from the sea shore and approach the hinterland. The settlement pattern here is linear but broader than the salt water area. C. Fresh Water Area: this is where the presence of vegetation is much more visible. More people settle in this\",\n \"\\\"Himalayan salt\\\"\\nHimalayan salt Himalayan salt is rock salt (halite) from the Punjab region of Pakistan. Numerous health claims have been made concerning Himalayan salt, but there is no scientific evidence that it is healthier than common table salt; such claims are considered pseudoscience. Although its salt is sometimes marketed as \\\"\\\"Jurassic Sea Salt\\\"\\\", this salt deposit comes from a seabed of the Permian and Cretaceous eras 100 to 200 million years ago. The first records of mining are from the Janjua people in the 1200s. Himalayan salt is mostly mined at the Khewra Salt Mine in Khewra, Jhelum District, Punjab, which\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt aerosol\\\"\\ncondensation in otherwise subsaturated cloudy downdrafts. Sea salt aerosol Sea salt aerosol, which originally comes from sea spray, is one of the most widely distributed natural aerosols. Sea salt aerosols are characterized as non-light-absorbing, highly hygroscopic, and having coarse particle size. Some sea salt dominated aerosols could have a single scattering albedo as large as ~0.97. Due to the hygroscopy, a sea salt particle can serve as a very efficient cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), altering cloud reflectivity, lifetime, and precipitation process. According to the IPCC report, the total sea salt flux from ocean to atmosphere is ~3300 Tg/yr. Many physical\",\n \"Polyhalite\\nfor many and salt in polyhalite is due to polyhalite consisting of several metals that can form salts in the more general sense of the word salt used in chemistry. The only polyhalite mined in the world comes from a layer of rock over below the North Sea off the North Yorkshire coast in the UK. Deposited 260 million years ago, it lies below the potash seam at the Boulby Mine. In 2010, the first mining operations of the polyhalite mineral commenced at Boulby Mine, the mine is currently the only producer of polyhalite which is marketed by Israel Chemicals\",\n \"\\\"The Water Mother\\\"\\nspring. Afterward, a temple was raised for the daughter-in-law, and they called her the Water Mother. The Water Mother The Water Mother is a Chinese fairy tale collected by Wolfram Eberhard in \\\"\\\"Folktales of China\\\"\\\". It does not exist in early text, although the cult of the Water Mother existed from the time of the Song dynasty. It is Aarne-Thompson type 565. Other tales of this type are \\\"\\\"Sweet Porridge\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Why the Sea Is Salt\\\"\\\" -- \\\"\\\"Why the Sea Is Salt\\\"\\\" also using it as an explanatory legend. A woman lived with her mother-in-law and daughter; though she was\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt aerosol\\\"\\nsalt aerosols ranges widely from ~0.05 to 10 µm in diameter, with most of masses concentrated in super-micron range (coarse mode), and highest number concentration in sub-micron range. Correspondingly, sea salt aerosols have a wide range of atmospheric lifetimes. As the sea salt aerosols are hygroscopic, their particle sizes may vary with humidity by up to a factor of 2. Sea salt aerosols influence the sulfate aerosol formation in different ways due to the different sizes. Very small sea salt aerosols, which are below the critical diameter for droplet activation at low supersaturations, can serve as nuclei for the growth\",\n \"\\\"The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea\\\"\\nI rented a box truck and packed up all our broken instruments and drove them from D.C. to Providence. That night I was reading Kay Larsen's biography of John Cage, \\\"\\\"Where the Heart Beats\\\"\\\", and came across the Salt Doll fable. I have found several versions of the Salt Doll story, but all basically tell the story of a doll that wants to know the ocean. The ocean says 'come in.' It puts its toe in, and knows something, but loses its toe. Puts its foot in, knows more, but loses its foot... and so on. I began to imagine\",\n \"Pulaka\\npart of Tuvalu cultural and culinary tradition, now under threat from rising sea level and displacement from the growing use of imported food products. The crop is grown in pits dug into the limestone atoll and is fertilized by adding leaves from different plants. The plants derive water from the freshwater lens found a few meters below the atoll. For this reason the cultivation of pulaka is threatened by rising sea levels caused by global warming: the plant does not thrive in the salt water which seeps into the pits: it rots the roots, turns the leaves yellow, and stunts\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt aerosol\\\"\\nSea salt aerosol Sea salt aerosol, which originally comes from sea spray, is one of the most widely distributed natural aerosols. Sea salt aerosols are characterized as non-light-absorbing, highly hygroscopic, and having coarse particle size. Some sea salt dominated aerosols could have a single scattering albedo as large as ~0.97. Due to the hygroscopy, a sea salt particle can serve as a very efficient cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), altering cloud reflectivity, lifetime, and precipitation process. According to the IPCC report, the total sea salt flux from ocean to atmosphere is ~3300 Tg/yr. Many physical processes over ocean surface can generate\",\n \"\\\"Baltic Sea hypoxia\\\"\\ncan occur. the total area of bottom covered with hypoxic waters with oxygen concentrations less than 2 mg/l in the Baltic Sea has averaged 49,000 km over the last 40 years. In the Baltic Sea, the input of salt water from the North Sea through the Danish Straits is important in determining the area of hypoxia each year. Denser, saltier water comes into the Baltic Sea and flows along the bottom. Although large salt water inputs help to renew the bottom waters and increase oxygen concentrations, the new oxygen added with the salt water inflow is rapidly used to decompose\",\n \"Mojama\\nMojama Mojama (in Spain; \\\"\\\"Mosciame\\\"\\\" in Italy) is a mediterranean delicacy consisting of filleted salt-cured tuna, typical from Huelva and Cádiz (Spain). The word \\\"\\\"mojama\\\"\\\" comes from the Arabic \\\"\\\"musama\\\"\\\" (dry), but its origins are Phoenician, specifically from \\\"\\\"Gdr\\\"\\\" (Gadir, Cádiz today), the first Phoenician settlement in the Western Mediterranean Sea. The Phoenicians had learned to dry tuna in sea salt to prepare it for trade. Mojama is made using the loins of the tuna by curing them in salt for two days. The salt is then removed, the loins are washed and then laid out to dry in the\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt\\\"\\nan element essential for human health, is present only in small amounts in sea salt. Iodised salt is table salt mixed with a minute amount of various salts of the element iodine. Studies have found some microplastic contamination in sea salt from the US, Europe and China.. Sea salt has also been shown to be contaminated by fungi that can cause food spoilage as well as some that may be mycotoxigenic In traditional Korean cuisine, jugyeom (죽염, 竹鹽), which means \\\"\\\"bamboo salt\\\"\\\", is prepared by roasting salt at temperatures between 800 and 2000 °C in a bamboo container plugged with\",\n \"\\\"The Water Mother\\\"\\nThe Water Mother The Water Mother is a Chinese fairy tale collected by Wolfram Eberhard in \\\"\\\"Folktales of China\\\"\\\". It does not exist in early text, although the cult of the Water Mother existed from the time of the Song dynasty. It is Aarne-Thompson type 565. Other tales of this type are \\\"\\\"Sweet Porridge\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Why the Sea Is Salt\\\"\\\" -- \\\"\\\"Why the Sea Is Salt\\\"\\\" also using it as an explanatory legend. A woman lived with her mother-in-law and daughter; though she was dutiful, her mother-in-law hated her. One day, she decreed that they could not buy water from\",\n \"\\\"Salt evaporation pond\\\"\\nSalt evaporation pond A salt evaporation pond is a shallow artificial salt pan designed to extract salts from sea water or other brines. Natural salt pans are geological formations that are also created by water evaporating and leaving behind salts. Some salt evaporation ponds are only slightly modified from their natural version, such as the ponds on Great Inagua in the Bahamas, or the ponds in Jasiira, a few kilometres south of Mogadishu, where seawater is trapped and left to evaporate in the sun. The seawater or brine is fed into large ponds and water is drawn out through natural\",\n \"\\\"Sel gris\\\"\\nSel gris Sel gris (pl. sels gris, \\\"\\\"gray salt\\\"\\\" in French) is a coarse granular sea salt popularized by the French. \\\"\\\"Sel gris\\\"\\\" comes from the same solar evaporation salt pans as fleur de sel but is harvested differently; it is allowed to come into contact with the bottom of the salt pan before being raked, hence its gray color. \\\"\\\"Sel gris\\\"\\\" is coarser than \\\"\\\"fleur de sel\\\"\\\" but is also a moist salt, typically containing 13 percent residual moisture. The bottom of the salt pan (French \\\"\\\"oeillet\\\"\\\") may be composed of clay lined pools , basalt, sand, concrete, or\",\n \"Uppinakudru\\n(picking \\\"\\\"chippu\\\"\\\" and catching fish) are the main devotees. This tiny village has been bestowed with four national awards. Uppinakudru Uppinakudru, located 6 km north of Kundapura Udupi District (Karnataka, India), is a small island village, once famous for trading of salt (uppu) and seafood (picking of sea shells in backwaters). It is the native place of Uppinakudru Kogga Devanna Kamath, internationally known artist for Yakshagana puppet dance or puppetry. \\\"\\\"Uppina Kudru\\\"\\\" name comes from two words in Kannada. It means \\\"\\\"an island of salt\\\"\\\" or place where salt is produced and exported. It was isolated from main land of\",\n \"\\\"Sea salt\\\"\\nsalt from the ancient Inca hot springs, or rock salt (halite). Black lava salt is a marketing term for sea salt harvested from various places around the world that has been blended and colored with activated charcoal. The salt is used as a decorative condiment to be shown at the table. The health consequences of eating sea salt or regular table salt are the same, as the content of sea salt is still mainly sodium chloride. Table salt is more processed than sea salt to eliminate minerals and usually contains an additive such as silicon dioxide to prevent clumping. Iodine,\",\n \"\\\"Market segmentation\\\"\\ntargets one or more market segments, and develops separate offers for each segment. In consumer marketing, it is difficult to find examples of undifferentiated approaches. Even goods such as salt and sugar, which were once treated as commodities, are now highly differentiated. Consumers can purchase a variety of salt products; cooking salt, table salt, sea salt, rock salt, kosher salt, mineral salt, herbal or vegetable salts, iodised salt, salt substitutes and many more. Sugar also comes in many different types - cane sugar, beet sugar, raw sugar, white refined sugar, brown sugar, caster sugar, sugar lumps, icing sugar (also known\",\n \"\\\"Bombay duck\\\"\\nIndian coast. It has been traditionally caught in the waters off Maharashtra in the Lakshadweep Sea, where it is an important item of the yearly catch. This fish is also caught in the Bay of Bengal and in the South China Sea, although in smaller numbers. The fish is often dried and salted before it is consumed, as its meat does not have a distinctive taste of its own. After drying, the odour of the fish is extremely powerful, and it is usually transported in air-tight containers. The Bombay duck is a popular food item in certain areas of India.\",\n \"\\\"Wani (dragon)\\\"\\nAbe and none else be the august baskets: let the Island of Shiba be divided and made the august pans: let the Sea of Sakami be the salt-place.\\\"\\\" He then acted as the Emperor's pilot. Going round Cape Yamaga, he entered the Bay of Oka. But in entering the harbour, the ship was unable to go forward. So he inquired of Kuma-wani, saying: \\\"\\\"We have heard that thou, Kuma-wani, hast come to us with an honest heart. Why does the ship not proceed?\\\"\\\" Kuma-wani addressed the Emperor, saying: \\\"\\\"It is not the fault of thy servant that the august ship\",\n \"\\\"Open-pan salt making\\\"\\nand/ or, crystal salt in weak brine or sea water prior to evaporation. Solar Evaporation uses the sun to strengthen and evaporate sea water trapped on the sea-shore to make sea salt crystals, or to strengthen and evaporate brine sourced from natural springs where it is made into white salt crystals. This led to three types of salt production all of which used a variation of the open-pan salt method: Coastal salt production. The process involved solar evaporation of seawater, followed by artificial evaporation of salt using the open-pan technique in structures known as ‘salterns’. Inland salt production. The process\",\n \"\\\"Great Salt Lake\\\"\\nrise and fall, mercury accumulation does as well. About 16 percent of the mercury comes in from rivers, and 84 percent comes from the atmosphere in a non-toxic, inorganic form. The non-toxic mercury is converted into toxic methyl mercury by bacteria which thrive in the more saline water of the North arm affected by the causeway. Great Salt Lake contributes an estimated $1.3 billion annually to Utah's economy, including $1.1 billion from industry (primarily mineral extraction), $136 million from recreation, and $57 million from the harvest of brine shrimp. Solar evaporation ponds at the edges of the lake produce salts\",\n \"\\\"The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea\\\"\\nenergy circularism.' A lot of the sounds on \\\"\\\"Salt Doll\\\"\\\" comes from tiny sources, like a chopstick scraping the rim of a brown paper bag or a record needle bouncing in a divot.\\\"\\\" The Low Anthem The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea The Salt Doll Went To Measure the Depth of the Sea is the fifth full-length studio album by American indie-folk band The Low Anthem, released on February 23, 2018 on Joyful Noise Recordings. It was composed by Ben Knox Miller in the days following a traumatic automobile accident that devastated the band, sending\",\n \"\\\"The House of Sand\\\"\\ndies when he accidentally buries himself under a heap of construction material for the half-finished house. This leaves the two women with no way of returning to the city. Left to their own devices, they venture out to explore the area. They find a fishing hut on the shores of the ocean and notice that Massu (Seu Jorge), the fisherman, has salt which he regularly obtains from his father on the nearby Island. Massu takes them there, as they seek to follow the salt trail out of the desert. However, Massu's father does not know where the salt comes from\",\n \"\\\"Dead Sea salt\\\"\\nskin by reducing inflammation. \\\"\\\"Skin ageing\\\"\\\" – Dead Sea salt may reduce the depth of skin wrinkling. Dead Sea salt Dead Sea salt refers to salt and other mineral deposits extracted or taken from the Dead Sea. The composition of this material differs significantly from oceanic salt. Dead Sea salt was used by the peoples of Ancient Egypt and it has been utilized in various unguents, skin creams, and soaps since then. The Dead Sea's mineral composition varies with season, rainfall, depth of deposit, and ambient temperature. Most oceanic salt is approximately 85% sodium chloride (the same salt as table\",\n \"\\\"Stone sealer\\\"\\nmost stone does, however, leave it prone to certain types of damage if unsealed. Staining is the most common form of damage. It is the result of oils or other liquids penetrate deeply into the capillary channels and deposit material that is effectively impossible to remove without destroying the stone. Salt Attack occurs when salts dissolved in water are carried into the stone. The two commonest effects are efflorescence and spalling. Salts that expand on crystallization in capillary gaps can cause surface spalling. For example, various magnesium and calcium salts in sea water expand considerably on drying by taking on\",\n \"\\\"Maldon, Essex\\\"\\nMaldon, Essex Maldon (, locally ) is a town and civil parish on the Blackwater estuary in Essex, England. It is the seat of the Maldon District and starting point of the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation. It is most renowned for Maldon Sea Salt which is produced in the area. The place-name \\\"\\\"Maldon\\\"\\\" is first attested in 913 in the \\\"\\\"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\\\"\\\", where it appears as \\\"\\\"Maeldun\\\"\\\". Maldon's name comes from \\\"\\\"mǣl\\\"\\\" meaning 'monument or cross' and \\\"\\\"dūn\\\"\\\" meaning 'hill', so translates as 'monument hill'. East Saxons settled the area in the 5th century and the area to the south\",\n \"\\\"Sea glass\\\"\\nSea glass Sea glass and beach glass are similar but come from two different types of water. \\\"\\\"Sea glass\\\"\\\" is physically and chemically weathered glass found on beaches along bodies of salt water. These weathering processes produce natural frosted glass. \\\"\\\"Genuine sea glass\\\"\\\" can be collected as a hobby and is used for decoration, most commonly in jewelry. \\\"\\\"Beach glass\\\"\\\" comes from fresh water and in most cases has a different pH balance and a less frosted appearance than sea glass. Sea glass takes 20 to 40 years, and sometimes as much as 100 years, to acquire its characteristic texture\",\n \"\\\"Geology of the southern North Sea\\\"\\neffects. The major types of salt structures in this basin are salt pillows or swells which lie in the cores of buckle fold structures. In general the reservoir potential is restricted to aeolian sandstone, although poorer quality potential reservoirs are found in fluvial sediment. About 85% of the gas production in the southern North Sea basin comes from the pre-Zechstein Permian sandstones and 13% from the Triassic fluvial sandstones. The sandstone deposited prior to the Zechstein evaporites are essentially the area in which the oil industry is pulling the natural resources from due to high quality seal from the salt\",\n \"\\\"Dead Sea\\\"\\nbe used to augment conventional medical therapy. The sea is called \\\"\\\"dead\\\"\\\" because its high salinity prevents macroscopic aquatic organisms, such as fish and aquatic plants, from living in it, though minuscule quantities of bacteria and microbial fungi are present. In times of flood, the salt content of the Dead Sea can drop from its usual 35% to 30% or lower. The Dead Sea temporarily comes to life in the wake of rainy winters. In 1980, after one such rainy winter, the normally dark blue Dead Sea turned red. Researchers from Hebrew University of Jerusalem found the Dead Sea to\",\n \"\\\"Sea Hag\\\"\\na pet vulture named Bernard as her familiar. Bernard is abnormally strong and can easily carry a human in flight. The Sea Hag also commands an army of Goons. The most famous of the Goons is Alice the Goon. Because she is a woman, Popeye cannot physically attack her. His honor says that he would never hit a woman, even someone as evil as the Sea Hag. In such cases, it is Olive Oyl herself who steps in and does physical damage to her. One notable exception to this is in the 1960s cartoon, \\\"\\\"Old Salt Tale\\\"\\\" where Popeye grabs\",\n \"\\\"Brackish water\\\"\\nthe North Sea. Originally the confluence of two major river systems prior to the Pleistocene, since then it has been flooded by the North Sea but still receives so much freshwater from the adjacent lands that the water is brackish. Because the salt water coming in from the sea is denser than freshwater, the water in the Baltic is stratified, with salt water at the bottom and freshwater at the top. Limited mixing occurs because of the lack of tides and storms, with the result that the fish fauna at the surface is freshwater in composition while that lower down\",\n \"\\\"Geology of the southern North Sea\\\"\\nGeology of the southern North Sea The North Sea basin is located in northern Europe and lies between the United Kingdom, and Norway just north of The Netherlands and can be divided into many sub-basins. The Southern North Sea basin is the largest gas producing basin in the UK continental shelf, with production coming from the lower Permian sandstones which are sealed by the upper Zechstein salt. The evolution of the North Sea basin occurred through multiple stages throughout the geologic timeline. First the creation of the Sub-Cambrian peneplain, followed by the Caledonian Orogeny in the late Silurian and early\",\n \"\\\"Water politics in the Jordan River basin\\\"\\nWater quality is variable in the river basin. The three tributaries of the upper Jordan have a low salinity of about 20 ppm. The salinity of water in Lake Tiberias ranges from 240 ppm in the upper end of the lake (marginal for irrigation water), to 350 ppm (too high for sensitive citrus fruits) where it discharges back into the Jordan River. The salt comes from the saline subterranean springs. These springs pass through the beds of ancient seas and then flow into Lake Tiberias, as well as the groundwater sources that feed into the lower Jordan. Downstream of Tiberias,\",\n \"\\\"British Iron Age\\\"\\nfor pig, ox, dog and, rarely, chicken is widely represented. There is generally an absence from environmental remains of hunted game and wild species as well as fresh and sea water species, even in coastal communities. A key commodity of the Iron Age was salt, used for preservation and the supplementation of diet. Whilst difficult to find archaeologically, some evidence does exist. Salterns, in which sea water was boiled to produce salt, are prevalent in the East Anglia fenlands. Additionally, Morris notes that some salt trading networks spanned over 75 km. Representing an important political and economic medium, the vast\",\n \"\\\"Salt storm\\\"\\nSalt storm A salt storm is a low-lying cloud of airborne salt that hovers over large areas, the result of wind sweeping over salt flats. Salt storms usually occur in places with large aboveground deposits of salt, such as those surrounding the Great Salt Lake in Utah and the Aral Sea. Salt storms are also a frequent phenomenon in the Salar de Uyuni region in Bolivia. Salt storms near the Aral Sea pose a serious health hazard to surrounding areas. Run-off from nearby farms has resulted in the pollution of the Aral Sea with toxins like pesticides and fertilizers. As\",\n \"\\\"Arctic geoengineering\\\"\\nseawater. Other ice comes from glaciers, which come from compacted snow, and is thus fresh water ice. If salt water ice is made on top of fresh water ice, if it melts, it may rapidly perforate the lower layers of the ice sheet. (Salt water melts at a lower temperature than fresh water does.) Some have speculated that river water could be used to thicken fresh water ice if this problem is deemed important. Caldeira and Wood analysed the effect of climate engineering in the Arctic using stratospheric sulfate aerosols. This technique is not specific to the Arctic region. He\",\n \"\\\"Marine life\\\"\\nan area of with a mean depth of , resulting in an estimated volume of . If all of Earth's crustal surface was at the same elevation as a smooth sphere, the depth of the resulting world ocean would be 2.7 to 2.8 km. About 97.5% of the water is saline; the remaining 2.5% is fresh water. Most fresh water, about 68.7%, is present as ice in ice caps and glaciers. The average salinity of Earth's oceans is about 35 grams of salt per kilogram of sea water (3.5% salt). Most of the salt in the ocean comes from the\",\n \"\\\"Escape from Atlantis\\\"\\nkind of sea creatures should be moved, and how many blocks: one, two, three or dive. The player then freely selects one of the sea creatures in question from the board and moves it accordingly. He/she can decide its route for him/herself. This allows using sharks, octopus or sea monsters to attack other players, or dolphins to come to the rescue of the player's own tribesmen. When a sea animal comes to contact with villagers on the sea, what happens depends on the animal: A diving sea creature can appear at any sea hexagon that does not have villagers or\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":90,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who has the highest minimum wage in the usa"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Washington"],"string":"[\n \"Washington\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"116"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Minimum wage law\"\n2009, U.S. federal law requires a minimum wage of at least $7.25 per hour. Just over 5% of all hourly-paid workers (or approximately 1% of the total U.S. population) earn an hourly wage at or below the minimum wage. Washington has the highest minimum wage of any state in the U.S. at $9.19 per hour as of January 1, 2014; Oregon has the second highest at $9.10 per hour. Then Massachusetts with $9.00 per hour. The next highest state wage rates are in Connecticut, Illinois, Nevada, and the District of Columbia at $8.25 per hour, and then Vermont at $8.06","\"Minimum wage\"\nnon-minimum wage sectors, in the four years following the implementation of the minimum wage. Neither trade unions nor employer organizations contest the minimum wage, although the latter had especially done so heavily until 1999. In 2014, supporters of minimum wage cited a study that found that job creation within the United States is faster in states that raised their minimum wages. In 2014, supporters of minimum wage cited news organizations who reported the state with the highest minimum-wage garnered more job creation than the rest of the United States. In 2014, in Seattle, Washington, liberal and progressive business owners who","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nset their own minimum wages independent of the federal government. When the state and federal minimum wage differ the higher wage prevails. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. Washington has the highest state minimum wage at $11.50 per hour. A number of states have also in recent years enacted state preemption laws, which restrict local community rights, and bar local governments from setting their own minimum wage amounts. As of 2017, state preemption laws for local minimum wages have passed in 25 states. Legislation has passed recently in multiple","\"Minimum Wage Fairness Act\"\nof July 2009, the federal government mandates a nationwide minimum wage level of $7.25 per hour, while some states and municipalities have set minimum wage levels higher than the federal level, with the highest state minimum wage being $9.47 per hour in Washington as of January 1, 2015. Among those paid by the hour in 2013, 1.5 million were reported as earning exactly the prevailing federal minimum wage. About 1.8 million were reported as earning wages below the minimum. Together, these 3.3 million workers with wages at or below the minimum represent, respectively: 1.0% of the population, 1.6% of the","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nthrough automatic adjustments, while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action. Beginning in January 2017, Massachusetts and Washington state have the highest minimum wages in the country, at $11.00 per hour. New York City's minimum wage will be $15.00 per hour by the end of 2018. Some large employers in the traditionally low-paying retail sector have declared an internal minimum wage. As of 2018: Jobs that a minimum wage is most likely to directly affect are those that pay close to the minimum. According to the May 2006 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates, the four","\"Income inequality in the United States\"\nthere were 21 states with minimum wages above the Federal minimum, with the State of Washington the highest at $9.32. Ten states index their minimum wage to inflation. The Pew Center reported in January 2014 that 73% of Americans supported raising the minimum wage from $7.25 to $10.10 per hour. By party, 53% of Republicans and 90% of Democrats favored this action. Also in January 2014, six hundred economists sent the President and Congress a letter urging for a minimum wage hike to $10.10 an hour by 2016. In February 2014, the CBO reported the effects of a minimum wage","\"Unemployment in the United States\"\npay with no ill effects on jobs...America's federal minimum wage, at 38% of median income, is one of the rich world's lowest. Some studies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage.\"\" The U.S. minimum wage was last raised to $7.25 per hour in July 2009. As of December 2013, there were 21 states with minimum wages above the Federal minimum, with the State of Washington the highest at $9.32. Ten states index their minimum wage to inflation. The CBO reported in February 2014 that increasing","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nthe report, approximately 100,000 jobs would be lost under the $9.00 option, whereas 500,000 jobs would be lost under the $10.10 option (with a wide range of possible outcomes). The Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR) in contrast in 2013 found in a review of multiple studies since 2000 that there was \"\"little or no employment response to modest increases in the minimum wage.\"\" CEPR found in a later study that job creation within the United States is faster within states that raised their minimum wage. In 2014 the state with the highest minimum wage in the nation, Washington,","\"Frank Chopp\"\nUniversity and the Ford Foundation. Chopp was one of the founding members of the successful minimum wage increase initiative in SeaTac in 2013. He also led a coalition to increase Washington State's minimum wage to the highest level in the nation, which was the first time annual increases were tied to the cost of living. Chopp has also passed legislation requiring paid sick leave, expanding collective bargaining rights, and banning wage theft. In 2015, he led efforts to invest over $1.3 billion in basic K-3 education as part of the first phase of addressing the McCleary decision. In 2005, Chopp","\"Minimum wage\"\nand 2023 for smaller businesses. In contrast, the relatively high minimum wage in Puerto Rico has been blamed by various politicians and commentators as a highly significant factor in the Puerto Rican government-debt crisis. One study concluded that \"\"Employers are disinclined to hire workers because the US federal minimum wage is very high relative to the local average\"\". , unions were exempt from recent minimum wage increases in Chicago, Illinois, SeaTac, Washington, and Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, as well as the California cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach, San Jose, Richmond, and Oakland. Minimum wage A minimum wage is","\"Minimum wage\"\nhave no minimum wage laws, but rely on employer groups and trade unions to set minimum earnings through collective bargaining. Minimum wage rates vary greatly across many different jurisdictions, not only in setting a particular amount of money—for example $7.25 per hour ($14,500 per year) under certain US state laws (or $2.13 for employees who receive tips, which is known as the tipped minimum wage), $11.00 in the US state of Washington, or £7.83 (for those aged 25+) in the United Kingdom—but also in terms of which pay period (for example Russia and China set monthly minimum wages) or the","\"Free Market Foundation\"\nfrom competition from small businesses\"\". In February 2017 the South African government resolved to adopt a national minimum wage by 1 May 2018, at R20 ($1,50) per hour, or roughly R3,500 ($261,52) per month. A commission will be set up to review the wage level annually. Louw has argued that if a minimum wage is implemented, government must create \"\"job seekers' exemption certificates\"\" (JSEC) which would allow individuals who have been unemployed for an extended period of time to exempt themselves from the application of the minimum wage, in order to find employment below the minimum wage. FMF director Eustace","\"Minimum wage\"\nnumerous other benefits. Experiments on Basic Income and NIT in Canada and the USA show that people spent more time studying while the program was running. Proponents argue that a basic income that is based on a broad tax base would be more economically efficient, as the minimum wage effectively imposes a high marginal tax on employers, causing losses in efficiency. A guaranteed minimum income is another proposed system of social welfare provision. It is similar to a basic income or negative income tax system, except that it is normally conditional and subject to a means test. Some proposals also","\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\n1948 to be introduced this year. Currently the floor level of minimum wages is 115, though Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala have set lower floors. Minimum Wages Act 1948 The Minimum Wages Act 1948 is an Act of Parliament concerning Indian labour law that sets the minimum wages that must be paid to skilled and unskilled labours. The Indian Constitution has defined a 'living wage' that is the level of income for a worker which will ensure a basic standard of living including good health, dignity, comfort, education and provide for any contingency. However, to keep in mind an","\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nMinimum Wages Act 1948 The Minimum Wages Act 1948 is an Act of Parliament concerning Indian labour law that sets the minimum wages that must be paid to skilled and unskilled labours. The Indian Constitution has defined a 'living wage' that is the level of income for a worker which will ensure a basic standard of living including good health, dignity, comfort, education and provide for any contingency. However, to keep in mind an industry's capacity to pay the constitution has defined a 'fair wage'. Fair wage is that level of wage that not just maintains a level of employment,","\"Minimum wage in Canada\"\nIndependent Business and the C. D. Howe Institute, contend that minimum wage laws actually hurt the very people they purport to help by forcing employers to raise prices, reduce staff, or close down. Another critic of minimum wage increases, University of Laval economics professor Stephen Gordon, has argued that the poverty-reducing impacts of the minimum wage are overstated. In his National Post article Gordon writes: The case for increasing the minimum wage has problems in both dimensions: the losses in total income are typically underestimated (when they are not being dismissed out of hand) and the putative reductions in income","Denmark\ntertiary degree holders in the world. The country ranks highest in the world for workers' rights. GDP per hour worked was the 13th highest in 2009. The country has a market income inequality close to the OECD average, but after taxes and public cash transfers the income inequality is considerably lower. According to Eurostat, Denmark's Gini coefficient for disposable income was the 7th-lowest among EU countries in 2017. According to the International Monetary Fund, Denmark has the world's highest minimum wage. As Denmark has no minimum wage legislation, the high wage floor has been attributed to the power of trade","\"Minimum Wage (comics)\"\ncollected into a trade paperback of the same name. In the letters pages of the new \"\"Minimum Wage\"\" comics, Fingerman confirmed that he would like to continue into a third series, but that this would be dependent on sales. The original \"\"Minimum Wage\"\" series (and the attendant prequels and augmentations) follows the two main characters, Rob Hoffman, a neurotic freelance cartoonist and illustrator, and his girlfriend Sylvia Fanucci, who manages a beauty salon but has higher ambitions. The cast is rounded out with their friends, who include Rob's friends Jack, Max, and Matt; Sylvia's former girlfriend Sylvia; Elvis, who publishes","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nare as follows, and include the main holiday allowance paid by working more than 15 hours a week(Article 55 of the Labor Standards Act). Employers should not lower their existing wage levels because of the minimum wage under the \"\"Labor Standards Act\"\". The \"\"Minimum Wage Law\"\" provides the following for penalties for minimum wage violations. Article 28 (penalty) ① A person who pays less than the minimum wage in violation of Article 6, paragraph 1 or 2, or who has lowered the previous wage for a minimum wage is sentenced to less than three years in prison or 20 million","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nFederation and the Korea Employers Federation. The \"\"JoongAng Ilbo\"\" reported on the support measures for small businesses and small businesses, which amount to four trillion won, and criticized it as \"\"unpopular populism all over the world\"\". In addition, the \"\"Dong-A Ilbo\"\" reported on companies that decided to move their factories overseas because of a minimum wage increase. Ju Jin-hyung, who has served as general affairs policy committee chairman of the Democratic Party, pointed out through a Facebook post that the promise of the \"\"minimum wage 10,000 won\"\" promise and ambiguity, and lack of standard and impression standards. Many scholars, however,","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nto the May 2009 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates, the lowest-paid occupational sectors in May 2009 (when the federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour) were the following: Minimum wage in the United States The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a","\"American Rust\"\nand that she will be reduced to working a minimum wage job. Chief Bud Harris: Police chief who investigates the murder committed by Billy and Isaac and has an old relationship with Billy's mother Grace. Steve Ho: Policeman and Harris's partner Henry English: Father of Isaac and Lee. Old, sick, and wheelchair-ridden. Commits suicide at the conclusion of the novel to relieve Isaac the burden of taking care of him and to allow Isaac to leave his hometown. A television adaptation of \"\"American Rust\"\" has been ordered to series by USA Network. The pilot episode is written by Brian McGreevy,","\"Carly Fiorina\"\nsetting minimum wages\"\" and that the minimum wage \"\"is a classic example of a policy that is best carried out in the states\"\" because economic conditions in New Hampshire vary significantly from more expensive economic conditions in Los Angeles or New York. Florina also believes that raising the federal minimum wage would \"\"hurt those who are looking for entry-level jobs\"\". Fiorina opposes net neutrality rules adopted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), and has said she would \"\"roll back\"\" that policy: \"\"Regulation over innovation is a really bad role for government.\"\" Fiorina has repeatedly criticized the rules, arguing that \"\"the","Salary\nwith which soldiers were paid during the Roman Empire. The Netherlands is in the top 5 of the highest salary-paying countries in the EU. The focus has been on the salary levels and accompanying bonuses whereas secondary benefits, though present, has been downplayed yet that is changing. The Netherlands claims a 36th position when it comes to secondary benefits when compared to other countries in Europe. The minimum wage is determined through collective labor negotiations (CAOs). The minimum wage is age dependent; the legal minimum wage for a 16-year-old is lower than, for instance, a 23-year-old (full minimum wage). Adjustments","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\ninterstate commerce. Under the federal law, workers who receive a portion of their salary from tips, such as waitstaff, are required only to have their total compensation, including tips, meet the minimum wage. Therefore, often, their hourly wage, before tips, is less than the minimum wage. Seven states, and Guam, do not allow for a tip credit. Additional exemptions to the minimum wage include many seasonal employees, student employees, and certain disabled employees as specified by the FLSA. In addition, some counties and cities within states may implement a higher minimum wage than the rest of their state. Sometimes this","\"2014 Swiss referendums\"\ncitizens. The EU approved the law, putting an end to the almost three-year crisis. Four referendums were held in Switzerland on 18 May 2014. An initiative on minimum wage proposed that the government should promote the adoption of minimum wages in collective agreements, and set a national minimum wage of 22 francs an hour, which would have been the highest minimum wage in the world. The other referendums included changes to primary health care, a lifetime ban on convicted pedophiles working with children, and the procurement of the JAS 39 Gripen fighter aircraft. Two referendums were held on 28 September,","\"United States labor law\"\nstates and municipal governments may enact higher wages. This is frequently done to reflect local productivity and requirements for decent living in each region. However the federal minimum wage has no automatic mechanism to update with inflation. Because the Republican Party has opposed raising wages, the federal real minimum wage is over 33 per cent lower today than in 1968, among the lowest in the industrialized world. Although there is a federal minimum wage, it has been restricted in (1) the scope of who it covers, (2) the time that counts to calculate the hourly minimum wage, and (3) the","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nIf there is no objection, the new minimum wage will then take effect from January 1. The minimum wage committee decided to raise the minimum wage in 2018 by 16.4% from the previous year to 7,530 won(US$7.03) per hour. This is the largest increase since 2001 when it was increased by 16.8%. Article 32 (1) of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea reads: Every citizen has the right to work. The country should make efforts to enhance the employment of its workers and ensure proper wages in social and economic ways, and implement the minimum wage system as provided","\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nrate amounts to forced labour. Wage boards are set up to review the industry’s capacity to pay and fix minimum wages such that they at least cover a family of four’s requirements of calories, shelter, clothing, education, medical assistance, and entertainment. Under the law, wage rates in scheduled employments differ across states, sectors, skills, regions and occupations owing to difference in costs of living, regional industries' capacity to pay, consumption patterns, etc. Hence, there is no single uniform minimum wage rate across the country and the structure has become overly complex. The highest minimum wage rate as updated in 2012","\"Scottish Socialist Party\"\nparty has, since its foundation, called for the minimum wage to be set at two-thirds of the male median salary. The party claims this would be easily affordable, as most people in Scotland being paid the minimum wage are \"\"employed by retail giants, including supermarkets, who make billions in profit every year, and could easily afford a decent living wage for those who make them their profits. Likewise, the big chains in the fast foods and hospitality sector\"\". The party claims that by having a higher minimum wage, people would feel more secure, and in turn spend more; which would","\"Minimum wage law\"\nper hour. In addition to federal and state minimum wage laws, the US also has citywide minimum wage laws ($14.00 in San Francisco). According to the Economic Policy Institute, the minimum wage in the United States would have been $18.28 in 2013 if the minimum wage kept pace with labor productivity. To adjust for increased rates of worker productivity in the United States, raising the minimum wage to $22 (or more) an hour has been presented. International Labour Organization insists \"\"minimum wage fixing\"\" for rights of labours and has adopted Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture)","\"Metro Manila\"\nthe leading financial centers in Asia. Still, Binondo remained as a cultural and financial center because of the vast Chinese population residing and doing business in the area. The minimum wage of Metro Manila is at ₱481 ($10.77) for non-agricultural workers and at ₱444 ($9.94) for those working in the agricultural sector, the highest minimum wage among all the 17 regions of the country. However, an increase of ₱25 was made and implemented in November 2018. Metro Manila has many central business districts (CBD), which categorizes it under the multiple nuclei model in human geography terms. The most prominent CBDs","\"Minimum wage\"\nunion membership which prescribed minimum wages for their members were first passed in New Zealand and Australia in the 1890s. The movement for minimum wages was first motivated as a way to stop the exploitation of workers in sweatshops, by employers who were thought to have unfair bargaining power over them. Over time, minimum wages came to be seen as a way to help lower-income families. Most countries had introduced minimum wage legislation by the end of the 20th century. Modern minimum wage laws trace their origin to the Ordinance of Labourers (1349), which was a decree by King Edward","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nMinimum wage in the United States The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. From 2017 to 2018, eight states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments, while increases in eleven other states occurred through","\"Labour in India\"\none month in lieu of the notice. Furthermore, employer must pay an equivalent to 15 days average pay for each completed year of employees continuous service. Thus, an employee who has worked for 4 years in addition to various notices and due process, must be paid a minimum of the employee's wage equivalent to 60 days before retrenchment, if the government grants the employer a permission to lay off. The Minimum Wages Act prescribes minimum wages in all enterprises, and in some cases those working at home per the schedule of the Act. Central and State Governments can and do","\"Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970\"\nwages, which, while of general application, pays special regard to the needs of developing countries, and Having decided upon the adoption of certain proposals with regard to minimum wage fixing machinery and related problems, with special reference to developing countries.. As of June 2016, the convention has been ratified by 53 states. Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 (no 131) is a Convention by the International Labour Organization established in 1970. The preamble stated: Noting the terms of the Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, and the Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951, which have been widely ratified, as","\"Minimum wage\"\nstudies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage. ... High minimum wages, however, particularly in rigid labour markets, do appear to hit employment. France has the rich world’s highest wage floor, at more than 60% of the median for adults and a far bigger fraction of the typical wage for the young. This helps explain why France also has shockingly high rates of youth unemployment: 26% for 15- to 24-year-olds.\"\" A 2018 study from the Center on Wage and Employment Dynamics at the University of","\"Passion pay\"\nminimum wage, totaled 635,000 as of the end of last year. The share of young workers who receive passion pay fell from 14.7 percent (539,000) in 2009 to 12.3 percent (449,000) in 2011 but has since surged back to 635,000 last year, an increase of 186,000 in just four years. The ratio of workers receiving less than the minimum wage among all wage workers increased from 4.9% in 2002 to 13.6% in 2016. Compared to full-time and non-regular workers, the percentage of workers who did not receive the minimum wage differed by up to 9 times. Particularly, the ratio of","\"Tipped wage\"\nwhere the minimum wage for wait staff is $9.47, the average wage is $13.25 after gratuity. Of the five states where wait staff earn the highest average income per hour, four have a tipped minimum wage below the non-tipped minimum wage. It is important to note, however, that these figures relate only to tips reported to the government for taxes, and that real tips may be significantly higher. Opponents of the current minimum wage for tipped employees point out that the tipped minimum wage has remained stagnant since 1991 despite increases in the cost of living and in the standard","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nper hour ($11.65 in 2018 dollars). The real value of the Federal minimum wage in 2016 dollars has decreased by one-third since 1968. The minimum wage would be $11 in 2016 if its real value had remained at the 1968 level. From January 1981 to April 1990, the minimum wage was frozen at $3.35 per hour, then a record-setting minimum wage freeze. From September 1, 1997 through July 23, 2007, the federal minimum wage remained constant at $5.15 per hour, breaking the old record. In 2009 the minimum wage was adjusted to $7.25 where it has remained fixed for the","\"Paul LePage\"\nhaving local minimum wages higher than the state's. In response to a citizen initiated referendum to raise Maine's minimum wage to $12 an hour by 2020, he stated that he supported a competing proposal to raise it to $10 an hour as less harmful to businesses who would have to pay the full minimum wage to tipped employees under the referendum. LePage supports a school voucher system and structuring pay to reward teachers for performance. He has stated that curriculum should be determined by local school boards. LePage signed a bill to bring Maine in alignment with the Common Core","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nMilwaukee County, Wisconsin, as well as the California cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach, San Jose, Richmond, and Oakland. In 2016, the District of Columbia Council passed a minimum wage ordinance that included a union waiver, but Mayor Vincent Gray vetoed it. Later that year, the council approved an increase without the union waiver. The federal minimum wage was introduced in 1938 at the rate of $0.25 per hour ($4.78 in 2018 dollars). By 1950 the minimum wage had risen to $0.75 per hour. The minimum wage had its highest purchasing power in 1968, when it was $1.60","\"Minimum wage\"\nwage to affect employment. The supply and demand model predicts that raising the minimum wage helps workers whose wages are raised, and hurts people who are not hired (or lose their jobs) when companies cut back on employment. But proponents of the minimum wage hold that the situation is much more complicated than the model can account for. One complicating factor is possible monopsony in the labor market, whereby the individual employer has some market power in determining wages paid. Thus it is at least theoretically possible that the minimum wage may boost employment. Though single employer market power is","\"History of the minimum wage\"\nGerman authorities, initiating two months' notice of potential legal action. In May 2014, Switzerland was overwhelmingly defeated in a referendum concerning a proposal to set the minimum wage at 22 Swiss francs ($25), which would have given the country the world's highest minimum wage. History of the minimum wage The history of minimum wage is about the attempts and measures governments have made to introduce a standard amount of periodic pay below which employers could not compensate their workers. New Zealand enacted the first national minimum wage laws in 1894 by the \"\"Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration Act\"\", which, unlike the","\"Minimum wage in Croatia\"\nis 3,439 HRK (c. €460), which is equivalent to a net amount of 2,752 HRK (c. €370), or 43% of average monthly wage. In January 2018, minimum wage was received by 45,245 workers, down from c. 80,000 in 2014. Minimum wage in Croatia Minimum wage in Croatia is regulated by the Minimum Wage Act () and is defined as the lowest gross monthly wage for a full-time worker, based on a 40-hour work week. For workers who do not work full time, minimum wage is lower, in proportion to their working hours. Additional compensation for overtime work, night work, and","\"Jon Hinck\"\nwas instrumental in assuring passage of a measure that for the first time set a minimum wage in the City of Portland higher than the statewide minimum. The new minimum wage of $10.10 an hour went into effect on January 1, 2016, and rose to $10.68 per hour on January 1, 2017. With the increase, Portland went from having the sixth lowest minimum wage in country as a function of the area cost of living to the nation’s twelfth highest minimum wage. In 2014, Hinck also played a lead role when Portland adopted an ordinance requiring a 5 cent fee","\"Minimum wage\"\nissue, low-wage employers such as restaurants finance the Employment Policies Institute, which has released numerous studies opposing the minimum wage. The presence of these powerful groups and factors means that the debate on the issue is not always based on dispassionate analysis. Additionally, it is extraordinarily difficult to separate the effects of minimum wage from all the other variables that affect employment. The following table summarizes the arguments made by those for and against minimum wage laws: A widely circulated argument that the minimum wage was ineffective at reducing poverty was provided by George Stigler in 1949: In 2006, the","\"Minimum Income Standard\"\nLondon, respectively. CRSP has also carried out research to further understanding of additional costs of living for households with additional needs. Research that produced minimum budgets for people who are Visual impairment and people who are Hearing loss was conducted in 2015 and 2016. This was funded by Thomas Pocklington Trust. The calculation for the Living Wage is based on MIS and is used by the Living Wage Foundation to accredit Living Wage Employers. The uprating of the Living Wage figure each year takes account of rises in living costs and any changes in what people define as a ‘minimum’.","\"Living wage\"\nBangladesh. It has laid down a road map to achieve sustainable wages. Municipal regulation of wage levels began in some towns in the United Kingdom in 1524. National minimum wage law began with the Trade Boards Act 1909, and the Wages Councils Act 1945 set minimum wage standards in many sectors of the economy. Wages Councils were abolished in 1993 and subsequently replaced with a single statutory national minimum wage by the National Minimum Wage Act 1998, which is still in force. The rates are reviewed each year by the country's Low Pay Commission. From 1 April 2016 the minimum","\"Political positions of Mitt Romney\"\nthe workers. He has called for \"\"cutting off funding\"\" for the National Labor Relations Board. As governor of Massachusetts and as a candidate for president, Romney has called for tying raises in the national minimum wage to indicators of growth in the economy, such as increases in the inflation rate. He has said that increases in the minimum wage should be moderate and predictable. Commenting in March 2012 on a proposal put forward by some Democratic legislators to raise the minimum wage from $7.25 to $10 per hour, Romney said that an increase in the minimum wage was probably not","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nMinimum wage in South Korea The South Korean government government enacted the \"\"Minimum Wage Act\"\" on December 31, 1986. The Minimum Wage System began on January 1, 1988. At this time the economy was booming, and the minimum wage set by the government was less than 30 percent of that of real workers. The Minister of Employment and Labor in Korea asks the Minimum Wage Commission to review the minimum wage by March 31 every year. The Minimum Wage Commission must submit the minimum wage bill within 90 days after the request has been received by the 27 committee members.","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\ntrend and evaluation in 2016, the number of workers receiving less than the minimum wage continues to soar. Since the Minimum Wage Act was enacted in 1986, the minimum wage has been steadily rising. However, there are endless discussions over minimum wage laws and minimum wage increases. The following table summarizes the pros and cons of minimum wage. Last year, the minimum wage committee decided to raise the minimum wage in 2018 by 16.4% from the previous year to 7,530 won. This is the largest increase (1060 won) since 2001 (16.8 percent). The effectiveness and feasibility of minimum wage increases","\"Tacnazo insurrection\"\nto General Alfredo Mahn. General Schneider forced Frei to carry out part of Viaux's original petition: in January 1970, the generals' salaries were raised from an equivalent of six times the minimum wage to twelve times the minimum wage. (The minimum wage was fixed by law each year for state employees and private enterprise.) That is, the generals became part of the 2 percent of Chilean households with the highest income. They had belonged to the 10 percent with the highest income before. The military budget was raised by 50 percent for the following fiscal year, and plans to expand","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nstates that significantly raises the minimum wage. California is set to raise its minimum wage to $15.00 per hour by January 1, 2023. Colorado is set to raise its minimum wage from $9.30 per hour to $12 per hour by January 1, 2020, rising $0.90 per year. New York has also passed legislation to increase its minimum wage to $15.00 per hour over time, certain counties and larger companies are set on faster schedules than others. A number of other cities and states across the country are also debating and enacting legislation to increase the minimum wage for low wage","Alabama\nApril 2015. This compared to a nationwide seasonally adjusted rate of 5.4%. Alabama has no state minimum wage and uses the federal minimum wage of $7.25. In February 2016, the state passed legislation that prevents Alabama municipalities from raising the minimum wage in their locality. The legislation voids a Birmingham city ordinance that was to raise the city's minimum wage to $10.10. , Alabama has the sixth highest poverty rate among states in the U.S. In 2017, United Nations Special Rapporteur Philip Alston toured parts of rural Alabama and observed environmental conditions that he said were poorer than anywhere he","\"Minimum wage\"\nconsiderations weigh in as labor leaders seek to win support by demanding the highest possible rate. Other concerns include purchasing power, inflation indexing and standardized working hours. In the United States, the minimum wage promulgated by the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. According to the Economic Policy Institute, the minimum wage in the United States would have been $18.28 in 2013 if the minimum wage had kept pace with labor productivity. To adjust for increased rates of worker productivity in the United States, raising the minimum wage to $22 (or more) an hour has been presented. According to the","\"Knowledge Generation Bureau\"\nseeks to offer lifestyle deals to consumers in the US, UK, France and Italy. 542542 is an \"\"Ask Anything 2-way text service\"\", whereby United States users can submit questions via SMS for a cost of $1.49 per question. In January 2013, kgb USA settled to pay $1.3 million in unpaid minimum wage and overtime wages to 14,000 current and former employees. The lawsuit alleged that from January 19, 2009 to December 4, 2012, kgb USA repeatedly violated the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) by (1) misclassifying the Special Agents as independent contractors instead of employees, (2) failing to pay minimum","\"Mike Bonin\"\nAngeles technology community, and was hailed as a success as the pilot program progressed. On February 18, 2014, Bonin and his colleagues Nury Martinez and Curren Price Jr. introduced legislation to establish a living wage of $15.37 per hour for employees at large hotels in Los Angeles. After months of debate, the bill was approved by the Council by a 12-3 vote, setting one of the highest minimum wages in the country. In the fall of 2014, Bonin became one of four co-authors on the legislation that would raise the minimum wage in Los Angeles. While supportive of Mayor Garcetti's","\"Minimum wage\"\nhis 2016 campaign for president ran on a platform of increasing it. Although Sanders did not become the nominee, the Democratic National Committee adopted his $15 minimum wage push in their 2016 party platform. Reactions from former McDonald's USA Ed Rensi about raising minimum wage to $15 is to completely push humans out of the picture when it comes to labor if they are to pay minimum wage at $15 they would look into replacing humans with machines as that would be the more cost-effective than having employees that are ineffective. During an interview on FOX Business Network’s Mornings with","\"Minimum wage in Taiwan\"\nLabor Standards Law, workers who are applicable may be applicable to the basic wage as well, and wages that employers give to them may not be less than the basic wage. Taiwan first established a minimum wage in 1956, with the Minimum Wage Act. In 1968, the ROC Executive Yuan issued Temporary Measures for the Basic Wage, which regulated NT$600 as the monthly basic wage. Meanwhile, it was the first official basic wage rule regulated by law. In 1984, Article 21 of the Labor Standards Law provided, \"\"A worker shall be paid such wages as determined through negotiations with the","\"Bill Brady (politician)\"\nminimum wage from its current $8.25 per hour to match the federal minimum wage of $7.25. Brady has said that the minimum wage should be controlled by “market-forces”. “I think supply and demand in the marketplace determines the rate of minimum wage. I don't think governmental intrusion is as effective,\"\" said Brady. Brady has also called for a freeze in the state's minimum wage until the lower federal rate catches up to that in Illinois. Brady intended to lift the moratorium on the death penalty if he became governor. Bill Brady self-identifies as pro-life. He supports a ban on all","\"2010 United States Senate Democratic primary election in Pennsylvania\"\nthey were so underpaid they were eligible for food stamps. He also noted that Sestak's three highest-paid staffers were members of his family, including his brother Richard Sestak, who worked as campaign manager. T.J. Rooney, a Specter supporter, wrote a letter to Sestak expressing concern about the potential violation of minimum wage laws, which read: \"\"It is inconceivable to me that our standard bearer wouldn’t be paying his workers the minimum wage\"\". Sestak responded by acknowledging his staff could make more money elsewhere, but said \"\"they choose to work hard and make some sacrifices because they know how important it","\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\ndifferent states. Some states revise their respective minimum wage rates every six months while some do so in five years. This anomaly reflects how in some cases minimum wage rates are as low as INR 38/day. 42% of all wage earners in India receive wages below the national minimum wage floor rate. The data used for these statistics includes half of casual labourers and 1/4th of those salaried. Female workers and those in rural areas are more likely to be paid below a minimum wage. Those who are illiterate or have no mid-level education are most likely to be paid","\"William Spriggs\"\nrise would provide a safety net for those workers who do not have bargaining power with their employers.\"\" He also wrote \"\"In 2006 it [the minimum wage] was just $5.15, two-thirds of its real value in 1969; to match the 1969 real value, the minimum wage would need to be increased by $2.56,\"\" which would have brought the federal minimum wage to $7.71. Using the minimum wage in 1969 (which was $1.60) as the standard, the current minimum wage should be over $9 an hour according to Spriggs. Spriggs also supports the Employee Free Choice Act, which would ease the","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nthe quality of workers. The Minister of Employment and Labor in Korea requests the Minimum Wage Commission to review the minimum wage by March 31 of each year. The Minimum Wage Commission shall submit the minimum wage bill within 90 days (June 29) of the day after the request has been received by the 27 committee members. When the minister of employment and labor receives the minimum wage bill, it shall notify it. At this time, the person representing the employee and the person representing the employer may file a complaint with the Minister of Employment and Labor within 10","\"Tipped wage\"\napply the same minimum wage to tipped and non-tipped employees. The other 42 states – including those without state minimum wage laws – have a lower minimum wage for tipped employees than for traditional employees, and require employers to make up for any wages that fall below the minimum wage. Hawaii, which has the highest-paid waiters and waitresses in the country (mean wage: $17.84/hour) has a minimum wage of $8.50 for tipped employees. There is disagreement among economists, business leaders, and labor activists regarding whether the tipped wage should be higher and whether tipped employees should receive a different wage","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nemployment rate decreases. But the reality is that the minimum rate is cleaner than the theory.\"\" He also pointed out that there is a disagreement about whether it is bad for employment to decline by raising the minimum wage, and that high wages have the effect of promoting structural reforms and forcing productivity improvements. He said, \"\"If businesses and self-employed people who can not afford the minimum wage are closed, the capital is absorbed into capital that can give more than the minimum wage, rather than being publicly decomposed. In this case, the productivity of the economy as a whole","\"Labor policy in Italy\"\nThere is a minimum of eight days of paid leave for those who provide domestic services, and a minimum of three weeks' paid leave for all other workers. Italy has no set minimum wage but an employee's salary must be reflective of their quantity and quality of the work that they present. Additionally, the salary must be able to provide the employee a decent living wage for them and their family. Such wage of employee must also consider the average wage of those in the same industry. Though Italy has no set minimum wage, it does have a wage guarantee","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\n(aged 16-24), and teenagers (aged 16-19).\"\" \"\"The Economist\"\" wrote in December 2013 in sum that: \"\"A minimum wage, providing it is not set too high, could thus boost pay with no ill effects on jobs...Some studies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage...High minimum wages, however, particularly in rigid labour markets, do appear to hit employment. France has the rich world's highest wage floor, at more than 60% of the median for adults and a far bigger fraction of the typical wage for the young.","\"Minimum wage in Croatia\"\nMinimum wage in Croatia Minimum wage in Croatia is regulated by the Minimum Wage Act () and is defined as the lowest gross monthly wage for a full-time worker, based on a 40-hour work week. For workers who do not work full time, minimum wage is lower, in proportion to their working hours. Additional compensation for overtime work, night work, and work on Sundays and holidays is not included in the minimum wage. Minimum wage is recalculated once a year and is effective throughout the next calendar year. As of 1 January 2018, the minimum gross monthly wage in Croatia","\"National Minimum Wage Act 1998\"\nIn 1996, The Conservative party's future leader, David Cameron, standing as a prospective member of parliament for Stafford, had said that the minimum wage \"\"would send unemployment straight back up\"\". However, in 2005 Cameron stated that: \"\"I think the minimum wage has been a success, yes. It turned out much better than many people expected, including the CBI.\"\" It is now Conservative Party policy to support the minimum wage. The former Mayor of London Boris Johnson, a Conservative, has supported the London living wage since coming to office, ensuring that all City Hall employees and subcontracted workers earn at least","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nwelcomed and endorsed the minimum wage increase. Jeong Tae-in, an economist and chief of the Karl Polanyi Center for Socio-Economic Studies, wrote a column in the progressive journal \"\"Kyunghyang Shinmun\"\". He argued in the column that the minimum wage increase does not affect employment: first, college students and young people who work part-time will reduce labor hours if the minimum wage goes up. Second, if the self-employed are concerned about the minimum wage increase, it is likely that it is due to the pressures of a franchise headquarters. Third, he argues reducing business hours to eight hours a day would","\"Poverty in Canada\"\nwages in Canada rests with the ten provinces, the three territories also having been granted this power by virtue of federal legislation. This means that each province and territory has its own minimum wage. The lowest general minimum wage currently in force is that of the Nova Scotia ($10.85/hour), the highest is that of Ontario ($14.00/hour). Some provinces allow lower wages to be paid to liquor servers and other tip earners, and/or to inexperienced employees Although listed here under assistance, some theories suggest that minimum wage laws are a net detriment to low-income people as a whole, because they reduce","\"International Labour Organization\"\nfixing minimum wage, ILO has created Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture) Convention, 1951 and Minimum Wage Fixing Convention, 1970 as minimum wage law. The International Labour Organization (ILO) is the lead UN-agency on HIV workplace policies and programmes and private sector mobilization. The ILO recognizes that HIV has a potentially devastating impact on labour and productivity and represents an enormous burden for working people, their families and communities. ILOAIDS is the branch of the ILO dedicated to this issue. The ILO has been involved with the HIV response since 1998. In June 2001, the ILO's","\"Waste picker\"\ntheir country's minimum wage. Recent studies indicate that waste pickers in Belgrade, Serbia, earn approximately US$3 per day, while waste pickers in Cambodia typically earn $1 per day. Official statistics in Brazil indicate that men earn more than women, regardless of age. Approximately two thirds of Brazil's waste pickers are men overall, but this proportion jumps to 98% in high income waste picker groups (those earning between 3–4 times the minimum wage). No women were found in the highest income groups (those earning over 10 times the minimum wage). Over the past half century, in-country migration and increased fertility rates","\"Karen Tallian\"\n(SB 41) during the 2015 legislative session. She said, \"\"Someone has to say that we need this. Someone has to speak for the people who otherwise have no voice. We're losing ground compared to other states on our median income.\"\" Tallian supported raising the minimum wage in Indiana as a first-term state senator in 2006, before the federal minimum wage was gradually raised from US$5.15 to US$7.25 between 2007 and 2009. In the 2015 General Assembly Session, Tallian proposed an amendment that would increase the state minimum wage to $10.10 an hour. This amendment was defeated. Governor Mitch Daniels signed","\"Maximum wage\"\na limit placed directly, usually as a number in terms of currency, upon the amount of compensation any individual is allowed to earn in a given time period. In 2011 Venezuela announced that from January 2012 its public officials would be subject to salary limits, with different types of official positions subject to different maximum salaries. At the highest level, officials may receive salaries no higher than 12 times the minimum wage. State governors, for example, may receive a maximum of 9 times the minimum wage. \"\"Scaled taxation\"\" is a method of progressive taxation that raises the rate at which","\"National Minimum Wage Act 1998\"\nback as 1986, under the leadership of Neil Kinnock. The implementation of a minimum wage was opposed by the Conservative Party and supported by the Liberal Democrats. The NMW rates are reviewed each year by the Low Pay Commission, which makes recommendations for change to the Government. The following rates apply as of April 2017: The National Minimum Wage Act 1998 applies to workers (section 1(2)), that is, anyone who has a contract to do work personally, other than for a customer or a client (section 54(3)). Those working through agencies are included (section 34), so that the agencies' charges","\"Minimum wage in Kazakhstan\"\nMinimum wage in Kazakhstan Minimum wage in Kazakhstan is set by a special law. It is equally distributed across the country and there is no difference between the minimum wages in different cities. According to Kazakh sources, minimum wage in Kazakhstan in 2010 was 14592 tenge. After that it increased to 21364 tenge in 2015. The current minimum wage in Kazakhstan, which was set on January 1 2017, equals 24,459 tenge. There is a lot of discussion about the low level of minimum wages in Kazakhstan. Because of that, the opposition party in Kazakhstan, Democratic Choice of Kazakhstan, has criticised","\"Tuncay Güney\"\nsays it was the deputy headmaster, Ali Kuru, who introduced Güney to Yener. Yener confirms that Kuru asked him to hire Güney, since his father had died. Güney disputes the office boy position, claiming that he had the highest salary in the newspaper. Social Security Institution () records show that he received a monthly salary of approximately 65,500 lira in 1988 when he started; twice the minimum wage. By 1991, he was earning 1.1 million lira; five times the minimum wage (which had drastically increased due to inflation). In 1991, he joined a new, conversative television channel called Samanyolu TV,","\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nbelow a minimum wage. For Salaried workers, if they are employed in agriculture, it is more likely that they are paid higher than the minimum wage. Whereas casual workers in construction and unionised workers in production and manufacturing are likely to receive wages at the minimum wage rate. In sum, the implementation and enforcement of minimum wages is dismal and marginalised groups and communities suffer the most. The government has announced that many amendments are underway to improve enforcement such as penal action against violations and mandatory revision of minimum wages every 5 years. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment","\"Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970\"\nMinimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 (no 131) is a Convention by the International Labour Organization established in 1970. The preamble stated: Noting the terms of the Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, and the Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951, which have been widely ratified, as well as of the Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture) Convention, 1951, and Considering that these Convention have played a valuable part in protecting disadvantaged groups of wage earners, and Considering that the time has come to adopt a further instrument complementing these Conventions and providing protection for wage earners against unduly low","\"Minimum Wage Ordinance\"\nwage floor. More debate came about on the possibility of a minimum wage in 2010. Legislator Tommy Cheung, who represents the catering functional constituency, suggested that the minimum wage be no greater than HK$20. This earned him the derogatory nickname \"\"Twenty-dollar Cheung\"\". He later amended his proposal to HK$24. Lam Woon-kwong of the Equal Opportunities Commission also indicated he had no objection to a lower minimum wage for disabled people. Chief Executive Donald Tsang was opposed to the whole concept of a minimum wage, according to legislator Lee Cheuk-yan of the Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions. Other voices of","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nunder the law. South Korea has guaranteed its workers a minimum wage through the \"\"Minimum Wage Act\"\". Article 1 of the \"\"Minimum Wage Act\"\"(Objective) aims to ensure the minimum level of wages for workers so as to contribute to the sound development of the national economy by promoting the stabilization of their livelihood and the qualitative improvement of their workforce. The minimum wage in the Republic of Korea is determined by the Minimum Wage Commission under the Ministry of Employment and Labor. The Minimum Wage Commission consists of 27 employees, nine of whom are employee commissioners, user committee members and","\"2017 Czech legislative election\"\nParties and Political Movements. The date of the election was announced on 2 May 2017, marking the start of the official campaign. Parties were allowed to register for the election until 15 August 2017. 31 parties registered in total, the highest number ever. At the time of the campaign, the minimum wage in the Czech Republic was 12,200 Czech crowns (around 472 euros). Although the minimum wage had increased by 24.6% since 2010 it was still lower than many other EU member states. Some voters expressed their feeling that wages and public services had been slow to catch up with","\"Minimum wage\"\nscope of coverage. Currently the American federal minimum wage rests at seven dollars, twenty-five cents ($7.25) per hour. However, some states do not recognize the minimum wage law such as Louisiana and Tennessee. Other states operate below the federal minimum wage such as Georgia and Wyoming. Some jurisdictions even allow employers to count tips given to their workers as credit towards the minimum wage levels. India was one of the first developing countries to introduce minimum wage policy. It also has one of the most complicated systems with more than 1,200 minimum wage rates. Customs and extra-legal pressures from governments","\"Minimum Wage in Germany\"\npreviously lower wage levels. Besides, a study of the German Institute for Economic Research showed that the minimum wage increased the hourly wage, but not the total income of people who work in the low-wage sector. Since hourly wages increased slightly, working hours decreased simultaneously to offset higher costs. Minimum Wage in Germany Germany’s minimum wage legislation - \"\"Gesetz zur Regelung eines allgemeinen Mindestlohns\"\" - was introduced, on January 1, 2014, by Merkel’s third cabinet, composed of a coalition between the SPD – the social democratic party - and the CDU – the conservative party. The implementation of a minimum","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nDavid Neumark and colleagues in 2004 found that minimum wages are associated with reductions in the hours and employment of low-wage workers. A separate study by the same researchers found that minimum wages tend to increase the proportion of families with incomes below or near the poverty line. Similarly, a 2002 study led by Richard Vedder, professor of economics at Ohio University, concluded that \"\"The empirical evidence is strong that minimum wages have had little or no effect on poverty in the U.S. Indeed, the evidence is stronger that minimum wages occasionally increase poverty…\"\" When minimum wage increases; workers who","\"Criticism of fast food\"\nadults who earn minimum wage, which in the United States is around $7.25 for every hour. Around 60% of fast food workers are twenty-five years and older. Many employees have protested to raise the minimum wage. On December 5, 2013, protesters from 100 cities in the United States held demonstrations for a $15 hourly wage. This protest was one of a series of strikes that began 2012, in New York City, protesting against low wages. There has been a study over employee wages at the fast food companies, the study suggests the fast food industry needs to increase an hourly","\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\npast nine years. The purchasing power of the federal minimum wage has fluctuated. Since 1984, the purchasing power of the federal minimum wage has decreased. Measured in real terms (adjusted for inflation) using 1984 dollars, the real minimum wage was $3.35 in 1984, $2.33 in 1994, $1.84 in 2004, and $1.46 in 2014. If the minimum wage had been raised to $10.10 in 2014, that would have equated to $4.40 in 1984 dollars. This would have been equal to a 31% increase in purchasing power, despite the nominal value of the minimum wage increasing by 216% in the same time","\"Living Wage Foundation\"\noversee the calculation of the Living Wage rates in the UK. The Living Wage calculated by the Living Wage Foundation has no legal status. Instead, minimum wage levels in the UK are determined by the statutory national minimum wage set up by the National Minimum Wage Act 1998. The rates are reviewed each year by the country's Low Pay Commission. The national minimum wage aims to protect the lowest paid from exploitation, but its level often falls short of the local cost of living and it has increasingly failed to prevent in-work poverty without welfare payments by the state to","\"Economy of Honduras\"\nnamely coffee, lobsters and melons. Honduran governments have set minimum wages since 1974, but enforcement has generally been lax. That laxity increased at the beginning of the 1980s. Traditionally, most Honduran workers have not been covered by social security, welfare, or minimum wages. Multinational companies usually paid more than the standard minimum wage, but, overall, the Honduran wage earner has experienced a diminution of real wages and purchasing ability for more than a decade. When they occurred, minimum wage adjustments generally did not keep up with cost of living increases. After a major currency devaluation in 1990, average Honduran workers","\"Minimum wage in China\"\nnoteworthy that the Guangdong provincial government announced that it would maintain 2015 minimum wage levels in 2016 and 2017, and the minimum wage growth rate in Shanghai has decreased from 12.3 in 2015 to 8.4 percent in 2016. Guizhou province stands out as the region carrying the most significant hike of minimum wage levels in 2016, 55 percent. The table below lists monthly and hourly minimum wages by province and wage districts. Provinces are divided into different wage districts: Guizhou, for instance, is divided up into Class A, B, and C, which each have their own minimum monthly and hourly","\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nnot reduce the sales of consumer goods by one-third, as some insist. If the minimum wage increase is the policy priority, shortening the operating hours will be a policy to compensate. The government only has to assure convenience stores, franchisees, and manufacturing subcontractors the right to organize 'Eul(을)'. Kim Chang-hwan, a professor of sociology at the University of Kansas, USA, also objected to Ju Jin-hyung's argument. In his blog he wrote, \"\"The effect of the minimum hourly rate on the labor market is not established academically. The theory of economics suggests that if the minimum hourly rate is increased, the","\"Governorship of Rick Perry\"\npace, or exceeded the influx of new population. According to a March 28, 2011 report by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 9.54% of hourly-paid workers in Texas are paid at or below minimum wage. In comparison, the national percentage is 6.0%. Among the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, Texas has the highest percentage of workers paid at or below minimum wage; the state with the second-highest percentage is Mississippi, with 9.50%. As of 2011, 26% of the Texan population does not have health insurance. In comparison, the statistic among the entire U.S. is 17%. Paul Krugman, a","\"Minimum wage law\"\nto €7.73 a day if lodgings and/or food are provided as part of a job. Trainees (including those over 18) are also entitled to different minimum wages, reduced as follows: Ireland's minimum wage prior to the €1 cut in the 2011 budget, was only fifth highest of eight EU countries surveyed for the British Low-Pay Commission Report in 2010, with the UK, Netherlands, France and Belgium all listed as having higher minimum wage rates when OECD Comparative Price Levels are taken into account. In Japan, minimum wage depends on the industry and the region. Industrial minimum wages apply for certain","\"Minimum wage law\"\nextensions of existing trade union legislation. In the U.S., industry specific wage restrictions were held to be unconstitutional. The country's Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 established a uniform national minimum wage for nonfarm, nonsupervisory workers. Coverage was later extended to most of the labor force. The Australian National Minimum Wage is the minimum base rate of pay for ordinary hours worked to any employee who is not covered by a Modern Award or an Agreement. In 1896 in Victoria, Australia, an amendment to the Factories Act provided for the creation of a wages board. The wages board did not","\"Minimum wage in Canada\"\n52 paid weeks a year, the annual gross income of an individual earning the lowest minimum wage in Canada is C$22,880 \"\"(in Nova Scotia)\"\" and the highest minimum wage is C$31,200 \"\"(in Alberta)\"\". The following table lists the hourly minimum wages for adult workers in each province and territory of Canada. The provinces which have their minimum wages in bold allow for lower wages under circumstances which are described under the \"\"Comments\"\" heading. \"\"Note: The following table can be sorted by Jurisdiction, Wage, or Effective date using the icon.\"\" Critics of the minimum wage, such as the Canadian Federation of","\"Nigerian labour law\"\nstandard for the minimum amount of naira a worker in Nigeria is supposed to make. In 2004 the minimum wage was set to ₦5,500.00 per month. In 2011, the National Minimum Wage Act of 2011 set the minimum wage to ₦18,000.00 per month. The Labour Act of 2004 also has an exception that states that any establishment which employs fewer than 50 workers does not have to abide to the Nigerian minimum wage. The Pension Act of 2004 established a contributory pension scheme for people employed in the public and private sector of Nigeria. The amount that has to be","\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nIt urged the civil society especially NGOs and workers' organisations to inspect and ensure payment of minimum wages. The thirtieth session also discussed that officials should be wary of fixing minimum wage rates to impracticable high levels. 1994: The 9th Centre of Indian Trade Unions conference along with insisting a minimum wage floor of Rs. 78.50, raised the following demands 1996: Government fixed the national minimum wage floor at INR 35/day as per the recommendations of NCRL. Since 2009 it stands at INR 100/day. 2007: The Tamil Nadu state government announced that it has fixed minimum wages for 90% of"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Minimum wage law\\\"\\n2009, U.S. federal law requires a minimum wage of at least $7.25 per hour. Just over 5% of all hourly-paid workers (or approximately 1% of the total U.S. population) earn an hourly wage at or below the minimum wage. Washington has the highest minimum wage of any state in the U.S. at $9.19 per hour as of January 1, 2014; Oregon has the second highest at $9.10 per hour. Then Massachusetts with $9.00 per hour. The next highest state wage rates are in Connecticut, Illinois, Nevada, and the District of Columbia at $8.25 per hour, and then Vermont at $8.06\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nnon-minimum wage sectors, in the four years following the implementation of the minimum wage. Neither trade unions nor employer organizations contest the minimum wage, although the latter had especially done so heavily until 1999. In 2014, supporters of minimum wage cited a study that found that job creation within the United States is faster in states that raised their minimum wages. In 2014, supporters of minimum wage cited news organizations who reported the state with the highest minimum-wage garnered more job creation than the rest of the United States. In 2014, in Seattle, Washington, liberal and progressive business owners who\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nset their own minimum wages independent of the federal government. When the state and federal minimum wage differ the higher wage prevails. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. Washington has the highest state minimum wage at $11.50 per hour. A number of states have also in recent years enacted state preemption laws, which restrict local community rights, and bar local governments from setting their own minimum wage amounts. As of 2017, state preemption laws for local minimum wages have passed in 25 states. Legislation has passed recently in multiple\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wage Fairness Act\\\"\\nof July 2009, the federal government mandates a nationwide minimum wage level of $7.25 per hour, while some states and municipalities have set minimum wage levels higher than the federal level, with the highest state minimum wage being $9.47 per hour in Washington as of January 1, 2015. Among those paid by the hour in 2013, 1.5 million were reported as earning exactly the prevailing federal minimum wage. About 1.8 million were reported as earning wages below the minimum. Together, these 3.3 million workers with wages at or below the minimum represent, respectively: 1.0% of the population, 1.6% of the\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nthrough automatic adjustments, while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action. Beginning in January 2017, Massachusetts and Washington state have the highest minimum wages in the country, at $11.00 per hour. New York City's minimum wage will be $15.00 per hour by the end of 2018. Some large employers in the traditionally low-paying retail sector have declared an internal minimum wage. As of 2018: Jobs that a minimum wage is most likely to directly affect are those that pay close to the minimum. According to the May 2006 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates, the four\",\n \"\\\"Income inequality in the United States\\\"\\nthere were 21 states with minimum wages above the Federal minimum, with the State of Washington the highest at $9.32. Ten states index their minimum wage to inflation. The Pew Center reported in January 2014 that 73% of Americans supported raising the minimum wage from $7.25 to $10.10 per hour. By party, 53% of Republicans and 90% of Democrats favored this action. Also in January 2014, six hundred economists sent the President and Congress a letter urging for a minimum wage hike to $10.10 an hour by 2016. In February 2014, the CBO reported the effects of a minimum wage\",\n \"\\\"Unemployment in the United States\\\"\\npay with no ill effects on jobs...America's federal minimum wage, at 38% of median income, is one of the rich world's lowest. Some studies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage.\\\"\\\" The U.S. minimum wage was last raised to $7.25 per hour in July 2009. As of December 2013, there were 21 states with minimum wages above the Federal minimum, with the State of Washington the highest at $9.32. Ten states index their minimum wage to inflation. The CBO reported in February 2014 that increasing\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nthe report, approximately 100,000 jobs would be lost under the $9.00 option, whereas 500,000 jobs would be lost under the $10.10 option (with a wide range of possible outcomes). The Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR) in contrast in 2013 found in a review of multiple studies since 2000 that there was \\\"\\\"little or no employment response to modest increases in the minimum wage.\\\"\\\" CEPR found in a later study that job creation within the United States is faster within states that raised their minimum wage. In 2014 the state with the highest minimum wage in the nation, Washington,\",\n \"\\\"Frank Chopp\\\"\\nUniversity and the Ford Foundation. Chopp was one of the founding members of the successful minimum wage increase initiative in SeaTac in 2013. He also led a coalition to increase Washington State's minimum wage to the highest level in the nation, which was the first time annual increases were tied to the cost of living. Chopp has also passed legislation requiring paid sick leave, expanding collective bargaining rights, and banning wage theft. In 2015, he led efforts to invest over $1.3 billion in basic K-3 education as part of the first phase of addressing the McCleary decision. In 2005, Chopp\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nand 2023 for smaller businesses. In contrast, the relatively high minimum wage in Puerto Rico has been blamed by various politicians and commentators as a highly significant factor in the Puerto Rican government-debt crisis. One study concluded that \\\"\\\"Employers are disinclined to hire workers because the US federal minimum wage is very high relative to the local average\\\"\\\". , unions were exempt from recent minimum wage increases in Chicago, Illinois, SeaTac, Washington, and Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, as well as the California cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach, San Jose, Richmond, and Oakland. Minimum wage A minimum wage is\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nhave no minimum wage laws, but rely on employer groups and trade unions to set minimum earnings through collective bargaining. Minimum wage rates vary greatly across many different jurisdictions, not only in setting a particular amount of money—for example $7.25 per hour ($14,500 per year) under certain US state laws (or $2.13 for employees who receive tips, which is known as the tipped minimum wage), $11.00 in the US state of Washington, or £7.83 (for those aged 25+) in the United Kingdom—but also in terms of which pay period (for example Russia and China set monthly minimum wages) or the\",\n \"\\\"Free Market Foundation\\\"\\nfrom competition from small businesses\\\"\\\". In February 2017 the South African government resolved to adopt a national minimum wage by 1 May 2018, at R20 ($1,50) per hour, or roughly R3,500 ($261,52) per month. A commission will be set up to review the wage level annually. Louw has argued that if a minimum wage is implemented, government must create \\\"\\\"job seekers' exemption certificates\\\"\\\" (JSEC) which would allow individuals who have been unemployed for an extended period of time to exempt themselves from the application of the minimum wage, in order to find employment below the minimum wage. FMF director Eustace\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nnumerous other benefits. Experiments on Basic Income and NIT in Canada and the USA show that people spent more time studying while the program was running. Proponents argue that a basic income that is based on a broad tax base would be more economically efficient, as the minimum wage effectively imposes a high marginal tax on employers, causing losses in efficiency. A guaranteed minimum income is another proposed system of social welfare provision. It is similar to a basic income or negative income tax system, except that it is normally conditional and subject to a means test. Some proposals also\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\\\"\\n1948 to be introduced this year. Currently the floor level of minimum wages is 115, though Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala have set lower floors. Minimum Wages Act 1948 The Minimum Wages Act 1948 is an Act of Parliament concerning Indian labour law that sets the minimum wages that must be paid to skilled and unskilled labours. The Indian Constitution has defined a 'living wage' that is the level of income for a worker which will ensure a basic standard of living including good health, dignity, comfort, education and provide for any contingency. However, to keep in mind an\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\\\"\\nMinimum Wages Act 1948 The Minimum Wages Act 1948 is an Act of Parliament concerning Indian labour law that sets the minimum wages that must be paid to skilled and unskilled labours. The Indian Constitution has defined a 'living wage' that is the level of income for a worker which will ensure a basic standard of living including good health, dignity, comfort, education and provide for any contingency. However, to keep in mind an industry's capacity to pay the constitution has defined a 'fair wage'. Fair wage is that level of wage that not just maintains a level of employment,\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in Canada\\\"\\nIndependent Business and the C. D. Howe Institute, contend that minimum wage laws actually hurt the very people they purport to help by forcing employers to raise prices, reduce staff, or close down. Another critic of minimum wage increases, University of Laval economics professor Stephen Gordon, has argued that the poverty-reducing impacts of the minimum wage are overstated. In his National Post article Gordon writes: The case for increasing the minimum wage has problems in both dimensions: the losses in total income are typically underestimated (when they are not being dismissed out of hand) and the putative reductions in income\",\n \"Denmark\\ntertiary degree holders in the world. The country ranks highest in the world for workers' rights. GDP per hour worked was the 13th highest in 2009. The country has a market income inequality close to the OECD average, but after taxes and public cash transfers the income inequality is considerably lower. According to Eurostat, Denmark's Gini coefficient for disposable income was the 7th-lowest among EU countries in 2017. According to the International Monetary Fund, Denmark has the world's highest minimum wage. As Denmark has no minimum wage legislation, the high wage floor has been attributed to the power of trade\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wage (comics)\\\"\\ncollected into a trade paperback of the same name. In the letters pages of the new \\\"\\\"Minimum Wage\\\"\\\" comics, Fingerman confirmed that he would like to continue into a third series, but that this would be dependent on sales. The original \\\"\\\"Minimum Wage\\\"\\\" series (and the attendant prequels and augmentations) follows the two main characters, Rob Hoffman, a neurotic freelance cartoonist and illustrator, and his girlfriend Sylvia Fanucci, who manages a beauty salon but has higher ambitions. The cast is rounded out with their friends, who include Rob's friends Jack, Max, and Matt; Sylvia's former girlfriend Sylvia; Elvis, who publishes\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nare as follows, and include the main holiday allowance paid by working more than 15 hours a week(Article 55 of the Labor Standards Act). Employers should not lower their existing wage levels because of the minimum wage under the \\\"\\\"Labor Standards Act\\\"\\\". The \\\"\\\"Minimum Wage Law\\\"\\\" provides the following for penalties for minimum wage violations. Article 28 (penalty) ① A person who pays less than the minimum wage in violation of Article 6, paragraph 1 or 2, or who has lowered the previous wage for a minimum wage is sentenced to less than three years in prison or 20 million\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nFederation and the Korea Employers Federation. The \\\"\\\"JoongAng Ilbo\\\"\\\" reported on the support measures for small businesses and small businesses, which amount to four trillion won, and criticized it as \\\"\\\"unpopular populism all over the world\\\"\\\". In addition, the \\\"\\\"Dong-A Ilbo\\\"\\\" reported on companies that decided to move their factories overseas because of a minimum wage increase. Ju Jin-hyung, who has served as general affairs policy committee chairman of the Democratic Party, pointed out through a Facebook post that the promise of the \\\"\\\"minimum wage 10,000 won\\\"\\\" promise and ambiguity, and lack of standard and impression standards. Many scholars, however,\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nto the May 2009 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates, the lowest-paid occupational sectors in May 2009 (when the federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour) were the following: Minimum wage in the United States The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a\",\n \"\\\"American Rust\\\"\\nand that she will be reduced to working a minimum wage job. Chief Bud Harris: Police chief who investigates the murder committed by Billy and Isaac and has an old relationship with Billy's mother Grace. Steve Ho: Policeman and Harris's partner Henry English: Father of Isaac and Lee. Old, sick, and wheelchair-ridden. Commits suicide at the conclusion of the novel to relieve Isaac the burden of taking care of him and to allow Isaac to leave his hometown. A television adaptation of \\\"\\\"American Rust\\\"\\\" has been ordered to series by USA Network. The pilot episode is written by Brian McGreevy,\",\n \"\\\"Carly Fiorina\\\"\\nsetting minimum wages\\\"\\\" and that the minimum wage \\\"\\\"is a classic example of a policy that is best carried out in the states\\\"\\\" because economic conditions in New Hampshire vary significantly from more expensive economic conditions in Los Angeles or New York. Florina also believes that raising the federal minimum wage would \\\"\\\"hurt those who are looking for entry-level jobs\\\"\\\". Fiorina opposes net neutrality rules adopted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), and has said she would \\\"\\\"roll back\\\"\\\" that policy: \\\"\\\"Regulation over innovation is a really bad role for government.\\\"\\\" Fiorina has repeatedly criticized the rules, arguing that \\\"\\\"the\",\n \"Salary\\nwith which soldiers were paid during the Roman Empire. The Netherlands is in the top 5 of the highest salary-paying countries in the EU. The focus has been on the salary levels and accompanying bonuses whereas secondary benefits, though present, has been downplayed yet that is changing. The Netherlands claims a 36th position when it comes to secondary benefits when compared to other countries in Europe. The minimum wage is determined through collective labor negotiations (CAOs). The minimum wage is age dependent; the legal minimum wage for a 16-year-old is lower than, for instance, a 23-year-old (full minimum wage). Adjustments\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\ninterstate commerce. Under the federal law, workers who receive a portion of their salary from tips, such as waitstaff, are required only to have their total compensation, including tips, meet the minimum wage. Therefore, often, their hourly wage, before tips, is less than the minimum wage. Seven states, and Guam, do not allow for a tip credit. Additional exemptions to the minimum wage include many seasonal employees, student employees, and certain disabled employees as specified by the FLSA. In addition, some counties and cities within states may implement a higher minimum wage than the rest of their state. Sometimes this\",\n \"\\\"2014 Swiss referendums\\\"\\ncitizens. The EU approved the law, putting an end to the almost three-year crisis. Four referendums were held in Switzerland on 18 May 2014. An initiative on minimum wage proposed that the government should promote the adoption of minimum wages in collective agreements, and set a national minimum wage of 22 francs an hour, which would have been the highest minimum wage in the world. The other referendums included changes to primary health care, a lifetime ban on convicted pedophiles working with children, and the procurement of the JAS 39 Gripen fighter aircraft. Two referendums were held on 28 September,\",\n \"\\\"United States labor law\\\"\\nstates and municipal governments may enact higher wages. This is frequently done to reflect local productivity and requirements for decent living in each region. However the federal minimum wage has no automatic mechanism to update with inflation. Because the Republican Party has opposed raising wages, the federal real minimum wage is over 33 per cent lower today than in 1968, among the lowest in the industrialized world. Although there is a federal minimum wage, it has been restricted in (1) the scope of who it covers, (2) the time that counts to calculate the hourly minimum wage, and (3) the\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nIf there is no objection, the new minimum wage will then take effect from January 1. The minimum wage committee decided to raise the minimum wage in 2018 by 16.4% from the previous year to 7,530 won(US$7.03) per hour. This is the largest increase since 2001 when it was increased by 16.8%. Article 32 (1) of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea reads: Every citizen has the right to work. The country should make efforts to enhance the employment of its workers and ensure proper wages in social and economic ways, and implement the minimum wage system as provided\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\\\"\\nrate amounts to forced labour. Wage boards are set up to review the industry’s capacity to pay and fix minimum wages such that they at least cover a family of four’s requirements of calories, shelter, clothing, education, medical assistance, and entertainment. Under the law, wage rates in scheduled employments differ across states, sectors, skills, regions and occupations owing to difference in costs of living, regional industries' capacity to pay, consumption patterns, etc. Hence, there is no single uniform minimum wage rate across the country and the structure has become overly complex. The highest minimum wage rate as updated in 2012\",\n \"\\\"Scottish Socialist Party\\\"\\nparty has, since its foundation, called for the minimum wage to be set at two-thirds of the male median salary. The party claims this would be easily affordable, as most people in Scotland being paid the minimum wage are \\\"\\\"employed by retail giants, including supermarkets, who make billions in profit every year, and could easily afford a decent living wage for those who make them their profits. Likewise, the big chains in the fast foods and hospitality sector\\\"\\\". The party claims that by having a higher minimum wage, people would feel more secure, and in turn spend more; which would\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage law\\\"\\nper hour. In addition to federal and state minimum wage laws, the US also has citywide minimum wage laws ($14.00 in San Francisco). According to the Economic Policy Institute, the minimum wage in the United States would have been $18.28 in 2013 if the minimum wage kept pace with labor productivity. To adjust for increased rates of worker productivity in the United States, raising the minimum wage to $22 (or more) an hour has been presented. International Labour Organization insists \\\"\\\"minimum wage fixing\\\"\\\" for rights of labours and has adopted Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture)\",\n \"\\\"Metro Manila\\\"\\nthe leading financial centers in Asia. Still, Binondo remained as a cultural and financial center because of the vast Chinese population residing and doing business in the area. The minimum wage of Metro Manila is at ₱481 ($10.77) for non-agricultural workers and at ₱444 ($9.94) for those working in the agricultural sector, the highest minimum wage among all the 17 regions of the country. However, an increase of ₱25 was made and implemented in November 2018. Metro Manila has many central business districts (CBD), which categorizes it under the multiple nuclei model in human geography terms. The most prominent CBDs\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nunion membership which prescribed minimum wages for their members were first passed in New Zealand and Australia in the 1890s. The movement for minimum wages was first motivated as a way to stop the exploitation of workers in sweatshops, by employers who were thought to have unfair bargaining power over them. Over time, minimum wages came to be seen as a way to help lower-income families. Most countries had introduced minimum wage legislation by the end of the 20th century. Modern minimum wage laws trace their origin to the Ordinance of Labourers (1349), which was a decree by King Edward\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nMinimum wage in the United States The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. From 2017 to 2018, eight states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments, while increases in eleven other states occurred through\",\n \"\\\"Labour in India\\\"\\none month in lieu of the notice. Furthermore, employer must pay an equivalent to 15 days average pay for each completed year of employees continuous service. Thus, an employee who has worked for 4 years in addition to various notices and due process, must be paid a minimum of the employee's wage equivalent to 60 days before retrenchment, if the government grants the employer a permission to lay off. The Minimum Wages Act prescribes minimum wages in all enterprises, and in some cases those working at home per the schedule of the Act. Central and State Governments can and do\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970\\\"\\nwages, which, while of general application, pays special regard to the needs of developing countries, and Having decided upon the adoption of certain proposals with regard to minimum wage fixing machinery and related problems, with special reference to developing countries.. As of June 2016, the convention has been ratified by 53 states. Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 (no 131) is a Convention by the International Labour Organization established in 1970. The preamble stated: Noting the terms of the Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, and the Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951, which have been widely ratified, as\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nstudies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage. ... High minimum wages, however, particularly in rigid labour markets, do appear to hit employment. France has the rich world’s highest wage floor, at more than 60% of the median for adults and a far bigger fraction of the typical wage for the young. This helps explain why France also has shockingly high rates of youth unemployment: 26% for 15- to 24-year-olds.\\\"\\\" A 2018 study from the Center on Wage and Employment Dynamics at the University of\",\n \"\\\"Passion pay\\\"\\nminimum wage, totaled 635,000 as of the end of last year. The share of young workers who receive passion pay fell from 14.7 percent (539,000) in 2009 to 12.3 percent (449,000) in 2011 but has since surged back to 635,000 last year, an increase of 186,000 in just four years. The ratio of workers receiving less than the minimum wage among all wage workers increased from 4.9% in 2002 to 13.6% in 2016. Compared to full-time and non-regular workers, the percentage of workers who did not receive the minimum wage differed by up to 9 times. Particularly, the ratio of\",\n \"\\\"Tipped wage\\\"\\nwhere the minimum wage for wait staff is $9.47, the average wage is $13.25 after gratuity. Of the five states where wait staff earn the highest average income per hour, four have a tipped minimum wage below the non-tipped minimum wage. It is important to note, however, that these figures relate only to tips reported to the government for taxes, and that real tips may be significantly higher. Opponents of the current minimum wage for tipped employees point out that the tipped minimum wage has remained stagnant since 1991 despite increases in the cost of living and in the standard\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nper hour ($11.65 in 2018 dollars). The real value of the Federal minimum wage in 2016 dollars has decreased by one-third since 1968. The minimum wage would be $11 in 2016 if its real value had remained at the 1968 level. From January 1981 to April 1990, the minimum wage was frozen at $3.35 per hour, then a record-setting minimum wage freeze. From September 1, 1997 through July 23, 2007, the federal minimum wage remained constant at $5.15 per hour, breaking the old record. In 2009 the minimum wage was adjusted to $7.25 where it has remained fixed for the\",\n \"\\\"Paul LePage\\\"\\nhaving local minimum wages higher than the state's. In response to a citizen initiated referendum to raise Maine's minimum wage to $12 an hour by 2020, he stated that he supported a competing proposal to raise it to $10 an hour as less harmful to businesses who would have to pay the full minimum wage to tipped employees under the referendum. LePage supports a school voucher system and structuring pay to reward teachers for performance. He has stated that curriculum should be determined by local school boards. LePage signed a bill to bring Maine in alignment with the Common Core\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nMilwaukee County, Wisconsin, as well as the California cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach, San Jose, Richmond, and Oakland. In 2016, the District of Columbia Council passed a minimum wage ordinance that included a union waiver, but Mayor Vincent Gray vetoed it. Later that year, the council approved an increase without the union waiver. The federal minimum wage was introduced in 1938 at the rate of $0.25 per hour ($4.78 in 2018 dollars). By 1950 the minimum wage had risen to $0.75 per hour. The minimum wage had its highest purchasing power in 1968, when it was $1.60\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nwage to affect employment. The supply and demand model predicts that raising the minimum wage helps workers whose wages are raised, and hurts people who are not hired (or lose their jobs) when companies cut back on employment. But proponents of the minimum wage hold that the situation is much more complicated than the model can account for. One complicating factor is possible monopsony in the labor market, whereby the individual employer has some market power in determining wages paid. Thus it is at least theoretically possible that the minimum wage may boost employment. Though single employer market power is\",\n \"\\\"History of the minimum wage\\\"\\nGerman authorities, initiating two months' notice of potential legal action. In May 2014, Switzerland was overwhelmingly defeated in a referendum concerning a proposal to set the minimum wage at 22 Swiss francs ($25), which would have given the country the world's highest minimum wage. History of the minimum wage The history of minimum wage is about the attempts and measures governments have made to introduce a standard amount of periodic pay below which employers could not compensate their workers. New Zealand enacted the first national minimum wage laws in 1894 by the \\\"\\\"Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration Act\\\"\\\", which, unlike the\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in Croatia\\\"\\nis 3,439 HRK (c. €460), which is equivalent to a net amount of 2,752 HRK (c. €370), or 43% of average monthly wage. In January 2018, minimum wage was received by 45,245 workers, down from c. 80,000 in 2014. Minimum wage in Croatia Minimum wage in Croatia is regulated by the Minimum Wage Act () and is defined as the lowest gross monthly wage for a full-time worker, based on a 40-hour work week. For workers who do not work full time, minimum wage is lower, in proportion to their working hours. Additional compensation for overtime work, night work, and\",\n \"\\\"Jon Hinck\\\"\\nwas instrumental in assuring passage of a measure that for the first time set a minimum wage in the City of Portland higher than the statewide minimum. The new minimum wage of $10.10 an hour went into effect on January 1, 2016, and rose to $10.68 per hour on January 1, 2017. With the increase, Portland went from having the sixth lowest minimum wage in country as a function of the area cost of living to the nation’s twelfth highest minimum wage. In 2014, Hinck also played a lead role when Portland adopted an ordinance requiring a 5 cent fee\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nissue, low-wage employers such as restaurants finance the Employment Policies Institute, which has released numerous studies opposing the minimum wage. The presence of these powerful groups and factors means that the debate on the issue is not always based on dispassionate analysis. Additionally, it is extraordinarily difficult to separate the effects of minimum wage from all the other variables that affect employment. The following table summarizes the arguments made by those for and against minimum wage laws: A widely circulated argument that the minimum wage was ineffective at reducing poverty was provided by George Stigler in 1949: In 2006, the\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Income Standard\\\"\\nLondon, respectively. CRSP has also carried out research to further understanding of additional costs of living for households with additional needs. Research that produced minimum budgets for people who are Visual impairment and people who are Hearing loss was conducted in 2015 and 2016. This was funded by Thomas Pocklington Trust. The calculation for the Living Wage is based on MIS and is used by the Living Wage Foundation to accredit Living Wage Employers. The uprating of the Living Wage figure each year takes account of rises in living costs and any changes in what people define as a ‘minimum’.\",\n \"\\\"Living wage\\\"\\nBangladesh. It has laid down a road map to achieve sustainable wages. Municipal regulation of wage levels began in some towns in the United Kingdom in 1524. National minimum wage law began with the Trade Boards Act 1909, and the Wages Councils Act 1945 set minimum wage standards in many sectors of the economy. Wages Councils were abolished in 1993 and subsequently replaced with a single statutory national minimum wage by the National Minimum Wage Act 1998, which is still in force. The rates are reviewed each year by the country's Low Pay Commission. From 1 April 2016 the minimum\",\n \"\\\"Political positions of Mitt Romney\\\"\\nthe workers. He has called for \\\"\\\"cutting off funding\\\"\\\" for the National Labor Relations Board. As governor of Massachusetts and as a candidate for president, Romney has called for tying raises in the national minimum wage to indicators of growth in the economy, such as increases in the inflation rate. He has said that increases in the minimum wage should be moderate and predictable. Commenting in March 2012 on a proposal put forward by some Democratic legislators to raise the minimum wage from $7.25 to $10 per hour, Romney said that an increase in the minimum wage was probably not\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nMinimum wage in South Korea The South Korean government government enacted the \\\"\\\"Minimum Wage Act\\\"\\\" on December 31, 1986. The Minimum Wage System began on January 1, 1988. At this time the economy was booming, and the minimum wage set by the government was less than 30 percent of that of real workers. The Minister of Employment and Labor in Korea asks the Minimum Wage Commission to review the minimum wage by March 31 every year. The Minimum Wage Commission must submit the minimum wage bill within 90 days after the request has been received by the 27 committee members.\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\ntrend and evaluation in 2016, the number of workers receiving less than the minimum wage continues to soar. Since the Minimum Wage Act was enacted in 1986, the minimum wage has been steadily rising. However, there are endless discussions over minimum wage laws and minimum wage increases. The following table summarizes the pros and cons of minimum wage. Last year, the minimum wage committee decided to raise the minimum wage in 2018 by 16.4% from the previous year to 7,530 won. This is the largest increase (1060 won) since 2001 (16.8 percent). The effectiveness and feasibility of minimum wage increases\",\n \"\\\"Tacnazo insurrection\\\"\\nto General Alfredo Mahn. General Schneider forced Frei to carry out part of Viaux's original petition: in January 1970, the generals' salaries were raised from an equivalent of six times the minimum wage to twelve times the minimum wage. (The minimum wage was fixed by law each year for state employees and private enterprise.) That is, the generals became part of the 2 percent of Chilean households with the highest income. They had belonged to the 10 percent with the highest income before. The military budget was raised by 50 percent for the following fiscal year, and plans to expand\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nstates that significantly raises the minimum wage. California is set to raise its minimum wage to $15.00 per hour by January 1, 2023. Colorado is set to raise its minimum wage from $9.30 per hour to $12 per hour by January 1, 2020, rising $0.90 per year. New York has also passed legislation to increase its minimum wage to $15.00 per hour over time, certain counties and larger companies are set on faster schedules than others. A number of other cities and states across the country are also debating and enacting legislation to increase the minimum wage for low wage\",\n \"Alabama\\nApril 2015. This compared to a nationwide seasonally adjusted rate of 5.4%. Alabama has no state minimum wage and uses the federal minimum wage of $7.25. In February 2016, the state passed legislation that prevents Alabama municipalities from raising the minimum wage in their locality. The legislation voids a Birmingham city ordinance that was to raise the city's minimum wage to $10.10. , Alabama has the sixth highest poverty rate among states in the U.S. In 2017, United Nations Special Rapporteur Philip Alston toured parts of rural Alabama and observed environmental conditions that he said were poorer than anywhere he\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nconsiderations weigh in as labor leaders seek to win support by demanding the highest possible rate. Other concerns include purchasing power, inflation indexing and standardized working hours. In the United States, the minimum wage promulgated by the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. According to the Economic Policy Institute, the minimum wage in the United States would have been $18.28 in 2013 if the minimum wage had kept pace with labor productivity. To adjust for increased rates of worker productivity in the United States, raising the minimum wage to $22 (or more) an hour has been presented. According to the\",\n \"\\\"Knowledge Generation Bureau\\\"\\nseeks to offer lifestyle deals to consumers in the US, UK, France and Italy. 542542 is an \\\"\\\"Ask Anything 2-way text service\\\"\\\", whereby United States users can submit questions via SMS for a cost of $1.49 per question. In January 2013, kgb USA settled to pay $1.3 million in unpaid minimum wage and overtime wages to 14,000 current and former employees. The lawsuit alleged that from January 19, 2009 to December 4, 2012, kgb USA repeatedly violated the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) by (1) misclassifying the Special Agents as independent contractors instead of employees, (2) failing to pay minimum\",\n \"\\\"Mike Bonin\\\"\\nAngeles technology community, and was hailed as a success as the pilot program progressed. On February 18, 2014, Bonin and his colleagues Nury Martinez and Curren Price Jr. introduced legislation to establish a living wage of $15.37 per hour for employees at large hotels in Los Angeles. After months of debate, the bill was approved by the Council by a 12-3 vote, setting one of the highest minimum wages in the country. In the fall of 2014, Bonin became one of four co-authors on the legislation that would raise the minimum wage in Los Angeles. While supportive of Mayor Garcetti's\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nhis 2016 campaign for president ran on a platform of increasing it. Although Sanders did not become the nominee, the Democratic National Committee adopted his $15 minimum wage push in their 2016 party platform. Reactions from former McDonald's USA Ed Rensi about raising minimum wage to $15 is to completely push humans out of the picture when it comes to labor if they are to pay minimum wage at $15 they would look into replacing humans with machines as that would be the more cost-effective than having employees that are ineffective. During an interview on FOX Business Network’s Mornings with\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in Taiwan\\\"\\nLabor Standards Law, workers who are applicable may be applicable to the basic wage as well, and wages that employers give to them may not be less than the basic wage. Taiwan first established a minimum wage in 1956, with the Minimum Wage Act. In 1968, the ROC Executive Yuan issued Temporary Measures for the Basic Wage, which regulated NT$600 as the monthly basic wage. Meanwhile, it was the first official basic wage rule regulated by law. In 1984, Article 21 of the Labor Standards Law provided, \\\"\\\"A worker shall be paid such wages as determined through negotiations with the\",\n \"\\\"Bill Brady (politician)\\\"\\nminimum wage from its current $8.25 per hour to match the federal minimum wage of $7.25. Brady has said that the minimum wage should be controlled by “market-forces”. “I think supply and demand in the marketplace determines the rate of minimum wage. I don't think governmental intrusion is as effective,\\\"\\\" said Brady. Brady has also called for a freeze in the state's minimum wage until the lower federal rate catches up to that in Illinois. Brady intended to lift the moratorium on the death penalty if he became governor. Bill Brady self-identifies as pro-life. He supports a ban on all\",\n \"\\\"2010 United States Senate Democratic primary election in Pennsylvania\\\"\\nthey were so underpaid they were eligible for food stamps. He also noted that Sestak's three highest-paid staffers were members of his family, including his brother Richard Sestak, who worked as campaign manager. T.J. Rooney, a Specter supporter, wrote a letter to Sestak expressing concern about the potential violation of minimum wage laws, which read: \\\"\\\"It is inconceivable to me that our standard bearer wouldn’t be paying his workers the minimum wage\\\"\\\". Sestak responded by acknowledging his staff could make more money elsewhere, but said \\\"\\\"they choose to work hard and make some sacrifices because they know how important it\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\\\"\\ndifferent states. Some states revise their respective minimum wage rates every six months while some do so in five years. This anomaly reflects how in some cases minimum wage rates are as low as INR 38/day. 42% of all wage earners in India receive wages below the national minimum wage floor rate. The data used for these statistics includes half of casual labourers and 1/4th of those salaried. Female workers and those in rural areas are more likely to be paid below a minimum wage. Those who are illiterate or have no mid-level education are most likely to be paid\",\n \"\\\"William Spriggs\\\"\\nrise would provide a safety net for those workers who do not have bargaining power with their employers.\\\"\\\" He also wrote \\\"\\\"In 2006 it [the minimum wage] was just $5.15, two-thirds of its real value in 1969; to match the 1969 real value, the minimum wage would need to be increased by $2.56,\\\"\\\" which would have brought the federal minimum wage to $7.71. Using the minimum wage in 1969 (which was $1.60) as the standard, the current minimum wage should be over $9 an hour according to Spriggs. Spriggs also supports the Employee Free Choice Act, which would ease the\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nthe quality of workers. The Minister of Employment and Labor in Korea requests the Minimum Wage Commission to review the minimum wage by March 31 of each year. The Minimum Wage Commission shall submit the minimum wage bill within 90 days (June 29) of the day after the request has been received by the 27 committee members. When the minister of employment and labor receives the minimum wage bill, it shall notify it. At this time, the person representing the employee and the person representing the employer may file a complaint with the Minister of Employment and Labor within 10\",\n \"\\\"Tipped wage\\\"\\napply the same minimum wage to tipped and non-tipped employees. The other 42 states – including those without state minimum wage laws – have a lower minimum wage for tipped employees than for traditional employees, and require employers to make up for any wages that fall below the minimum wage. Hawaii, which has the highest-paid waiters and waitresses in the country (mean wage: $17.84/hour) has a minimum wage of $8.50 for tipped employees. There is disagreement among economists, business leaders, and labor activists regarding whether the tipped wage should be higher and whether tipped employees should receive a different wage\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nemployment rate decreases. But the reality is that the minimum rate is cleaner than the theory.\\\"\\\" He also pointed out that there is a disagreement about whether it is bad for employment to decline by raising the minimum wage, and that high wages have the effect of promoting structural reforms and forcing productivity improvements. He said, \\\"\\\"If businesses and self-employed people who can not afford the minimum wage are closed, the capital is absorbed into capital that can give more than the minimum wage, rather than being publicly decomposed. In this case, the productivity of the economy as a whole\",\n \"\\\"Labor policy in Italy\\\"\\nThere is a minimum of eight days of paid leave for those who provide domestic services, and a minimum of three weeks' paid leave for all other workers. Italy has no set minimum wage but an employee's salary must be reflective of their quantity and quality of the work that they present. Additionally, the salary must be able to provide the employee a decent living wage for them and their family. Such wage of employee must also consider the average wage of those in the same industry. Though Italy has no set minimum wage, it does have a wage guarantee\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\n(aged 16-24), and teenagers (aged 16-19).\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"The Economist\\\"\\\" wrote in December 2013 in sum that: \\\"\\\"A minimum wage, providing it is not set too high, could thus boost pay with no ill effects on jobs...Some studies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage...High minimum wages, however, particularly in rigid labour markets, do appear to hit employment. France has the rich world's highest wage floor, at more than 60% of the median for adults and a far bigger fraction of the typical wage for the young.\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in Croatia\\\"\\nMinimum wage in Croatia Minimum wage in Croatia is regulated by the Minimum Wage Act () and is defined as the lowest gross monthly wage for a full-time worker, based on a 40-hour work week. For workers who do not work full time, minimum wage is lower, in proportion to their working hours. Additional compensation for overtime work, night work, and work on Sundays and holidays is not included in the minimum wage. Minimum wage is recalculated once a year and is effective throughout the next calendar year. As of 1 January 2018, the minimum gross monthly wage in Croatia\",\n \"\\\"National Minimum Wage Act 1998\\\"\\nIn 1996, The Conservative party's future leader, David Cameron, standing as a prospective member of parliament for Stafford, had said that the minimum wage \\\"\\\"would send unemployment straight back up\\\"\\\". However, in 2005 Cameron stated that: \\\"\\\"I think the minimum wage has been a success, yes. It turned out much better than many people expected, including the CBI.\\\"\\\" It is now Conservative Party policy to support the minimum wage. The former Mayor of London Boris Johnson, a Conservative, has supported the London living wage since coming to office, ensuring that all City Hall employees and subcontracted workers earn at least\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nwelcomed and endorsed the minimum wage increase. Jeong Tae-in, an economist and chief of the Karl Polanyi Center for Socio-Economic Studies, wrote a column in the progressive journal \\\"\\\"Kyunghyang Shinmun\\\"\\\". He argued in the column that the minimum wage increase does not affect employment: first, college students and young people who work part-time will reduce labor hours if the minimum wage goes up. Second, if the self-employed are concerned about the minimum wage increase, it is likely that it is due to the pressures of a franchise headquarters. Third, he argues reducing business hours to eight hours a day would\",\n \"\\\"Poverty in Canada\\\"\\nwages in Canada rests with the ten provinces, the three territories also having been granted this power by virtue of federal legislation. This means that each province and territory has its own minimum wage. The lowest general minimum wage currently in force is that of the Nova Scotia ($10.85/hour), the highest is that of Ontario ($14.00/hour). Some provinces allow lower wages to be paid to liquor servers and other tip earners, and/or to inexperienced employees Although listed here under assistance, some theories suggest that minimum wage laws are a net detriment to low-income people as a whole, because they reduce\",\n \"\\\"International Labour Organization\\\"\\nfixing minimum wage, ILO has created Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture) Convention, 1951 and Minimum Wage Fixing Convention, 1970 as minimum wage law. The International Labour Organization (ILO) is the lead UN-agency on HIV workplace policies and programmes and private sector mobilization. The ILO recognizes that HIV has a potentially devastating impact on labour and productivity and represents an enormous burden for working people, their families and communities. ILOAIDS is the branch of the ILO dedicated to this issue. The ILO has been involved with the HIV response since 1998. In June 2001, the ILO's\",\n \"\\\"Waste picker\\\"\\ntheir country's minimum wage. Recent studies indicate that waste pickers in Belgrade, Serbia, earn approximately US$3 per day, while waste pickers in Cambodia typically earn $1 per day. Official statistics in Brazil indicate that men earn more than women, regardless of age. Approximately two thirds of Brazil's waste pickers are men overall, but this proportion jumps to 98% in high income waste picker groups (those earning between 3–4 times the minimum wage). No women were found in the highest income groups (those earning over 10 times the minimum wage). Over the past half century, in-country migration and increased fertility rates\",\n \"\\\"Karen Tallian\\\"\\n(SB 41) during the 2015 legislative session. She said, \\\"\\\"Someone has to say that we need this. Someone has to speak for the people who otherwise have no voice. We're losing ground compared to other states on our median income.\\\"\\\" Tallian supported raising the minimum wage in Indiana as a first-term state senator in 2006, before the federal minimum wage was gradually raised from US$5.15 to US$7.25 between 2007 and 2009. In the 2015 General Assembly Session, Tallian proposed an amendment that would increase the state minimum wage to $10.10 an hour. This amendment was defeated. Governor Mitch Daniels signed\",\n \"\\\"Maximum wage\\\"\\na limit placed directly, usually as a number in terms of currency, upon the amount of compensation any individual is allowed to earn in a given time period. In 2011 Venezuela announced that from January 2012 its public officials would be subject to salary limits, with different types of official positions subject to different maximum salaries. At the highest level, officials may receive salaries no higher than 12 times the minimum wage. State governors, for example, may receive a maximum of 9 times the minimum wage. \\\"\\\"Scaled taxation\\\"\\\" is a method of progressive taxation that raises the rate at which\",\n \"\\\"National Minimum Wage Act 1998\\\"\\nback as 1986, under the leadership of Neil Kinnock. The implementation of a minimum wage was opposed by the Conservative Party and supported by the Liberal Democrats. The NMW rates are reviewed each year by the Low Pay Commission, which makes recommendations for change to the Government. The following rates apply as of April 2017: The National Minimum Wage Act 1998 applies to workers (section 1(2)), that is, anyone who has a contract to do work personally, other than for a customer or a client (section 54(3)). Those working through agencies are included (section 34), so that the agencies' charges\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in Kazakhstan\\\"\\nMinimum wage in Kazakhstan Minimum wage in Kazakhstan is set by a special law. It is equally distributed across the country and there is no difference between the minimum wages in different cities. According to Kazakh sources, minimum wage in Kazakhstan in 2010 was 14592 tenge. After that it increased to 21364 tenge in 2015. The current minimum wage in Kazakhstan, which was set on January 1 2017, equals 24,459 tenge. There is a lot of discussion about the low level of minimum wages in Kazakhstan. Because of that, the opposition party in Kazakhstan, Democratic Choice of Kazakhstan, has criticised\",\n \"\\\"Tuncay Güney\\\"\\nsays it was the deputy headmaster, Ali Kuru, who introduced Güney to Yener. Yener confirms that Kuru asked him to hire Güney, since his father had died. Güney disputes the office boy position, claiming that he had the highest salary in the newspaper. Social Security Institution () records show that he received a monthly salary of approximately 65,500 lira in 1988 when he started; twice the minimum wage. By 1991, he was earning 1.1 million lira; five times the minimum wage (which had drastically increased due to inflation). In 1991, he joined a new, conversative television channel called Samanyolu TV,\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\\\"\\nbelow a minimum wage. For Salaried workers, if they are employed in agriculture, it is more likely that they are paid higher than the minimum wage. Whereas casual workers in construction and unionised workers in production and manufacturing are likely to receive wages at the minimum wage rate. In sum, the implementation and enforcement of minimum wages is dismal and marginalised groups and communities suffer the most. The government has announced that many amendments are underway to improve enforcement such as penal action against violations and mandatory revision of minimum wages every 5 years. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970\\\"\\nMinimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 (no 131) is a Convention by the International Labour Organization established in 1970. The preamble stated: Noting the terms of the Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, and the Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951, which have been widely ratified, as well as of the Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture) Convention, 1951, and Considering that these Convention have played a valuable part in protecting disadvantaged groups of wage earners, and Considering that the time has come to adopt a further instrument complementing these Conventions and providing protection for wage earners against unduly low\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wage Ordinance\\\"\\nwage floor. More debate came about on the possibility of a minimum wage in 2010. Legislator Tommy Cheung, who represents the catering functional constituency, suggested that the minimum wage be no greater than HK$20. This earned him the derogatory nickname \\\"\\\"Twenty-dollar Cheung\\\"\\\". He later amended his proposal to HK$24. Lam Woon-kwong of the Equal Opportunities Commission also indicated he had no objection to a lower minimum wage for disabled people. Chief Executive Donald Tsang was opposed to the whole concept of a minimum wage, according to legislator Lee Cheuk-yan of the Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions. Other voices of\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nunder the law. South Korea has guaranteed its workers a minimum wage through the \\\"\\\"Minimum Wage Act\\\"\\\". Article 1 of the \\\"\\\"Minimum Wage Act\\\"\\\"(Objective) aims to ensure the minimum level of wages for workers so as to contribute to the sound development of the national economy by promoting the stabilization of their livelihood and the qualitative improvement of their workforce. The minimum wage in the Republic of Korea is determined by the Minimum Wage Commission under the Ministry of Employment and Labor. The Minimum Wage Commission consists of 27 employees, nine of whom are employee commissioners, user committee members and\",\n \"\\\"2017 Czech legislative election\\\"\\nParties and Political Movements. The date of the election was announced on 2 May 2017, marking the start of the official campaign. Parties were allowed to register for the election until 15 August 2017. 31 parties registered in total, the highest number ever. At the time of the campaign, the minimum wage in the Czech Republic was 12,200 Czech crowns (around 472 euros). Although the minimum wage had increased by 24.6% since 2010 it was still lower than many other EU member states. Some voters expressed their feeling that wages and public services had been slow to catch up with\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage\\\"\\nscope of coverage. Currently the American federal minimum wage rests at seven dollars, twenty-five cents ($7.25) per hour. However, some states do not recognize the minimum wage law such as Louisiana and Tennessee. Other states operate below the federal minimum wage such as Georgia and Wyoming. Some jurisdictions even allow employers to count tips given to their workers as credit towards the minimum wage levels. India was one of the first developing countries to introduce minimum wage policy. It also has one of the most complicated systems with more than 1,200 minimum wage rates. Customs and extra-legal pressures from governments\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wage in Germany\\\"\\npreviously lower wage levels. Besides, a study of the German Institute for Economic Research showed that the minimum wage increased the hourly wage, but not the total income of people who work in the low-wage sector. Since hourly wages increased slightly, working hours decreased simultaneously to offset higher costs. Minimum Wage in Germany Germany’s minimum wage legislation - \\\"\\\"Gesetz zur Regelung eines allgemeinen Mindestlohns\\\"\\\" - was introduced, on January 1, 2014, by Merkel’s third cabinet, composed of a coalition between the SPD – the social democratic party - and the CDU – the conservative party. The implementation of a minimum\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\nDavid Neumark and colleagues in 2004 found that minimum wages are associated with reductions in the hours and employment of low-wage workers. A separate study by the same researchers found that minimum wages tend to increase the proportion of families with incomes below or near the poverty line. Similarly, a 2002 study led by Richard Vedder, professor of economics at Ohio University, concluded that \\\"\\\"The empirical evidence is strong that minimum wages have had little or no effect on poverty in the U.S. Indeed, the evidence is stronger that minimum wages occasionally increase poverty…\\\"\\\" When minimum wage increases; workers who\",\n \"\\\"Criticism of fast food\\\"\\nadults who earn minimum wage, which in the United States is around $7.25 for every hour. Around 60% of fast food workers are twenty-five years and older. Many employees have protested to raise the minimum wage. On December 5, 2013, protesters from 100 cities in the United States held demonstrations for a $15 hourly wage. This protest was one of a series of strikes that began 2012, in New York City, protesting against low wages. There has been a study over employee wages at the fast food companies, the study suggests the fast food industry needs to increase an hourly\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in the United States\\\"\\npast nine years. The purchasing power of the federal minimum wage has fluctuated. Since 1984, the purchasing power of the federal minimum wage has decreased. Measured in real terms (adjusted for inflation) using 1984 dollars, the real minimum wage was $3.35 in 1984, $2.33 in 1994, $1.84 in 2004, and $1.46 in 2014. If the minimum wage had been raised to $10.10 in 2014, that would have equated to $4.40 in 1984 dollars. This would have been equal to a 31% increase in purchasing power, despite the nominal value of the minimum wage increasing by 216% in the same time\",\n \"\\\"Living Wage Foundation\\\"\\noversee the calculation of the Living Wage rates in the UK. The Living Wage calculated by the Living Wage Foundation has no legal status. Instead, minimum wage levels in the UK are determined by the statutory national minimum wage set up by the National Minimum Wage Act 1998. The rates are reviewed each year by the country's Low Pay Commission. The national minimum wage aims to protect the lowest paid from exploitation, but its level often falls short of the local cost of living and it has increasingly failed to prevent in-work poverty without welfare payments by the state to\",\n \"\\\"Economy of Honduras\\\"\\nnamely coffee, lobsters and melons. Honduran governments have set minimum wages since 1974, but enforcement has generally been lax. That laxity increased at the beginning of the 1980s. Traditionally, most Honduran workers have not been covered by social security, welfare, or minimum wages. Multinational companies usually paid more than the standard minimum wage, but, overall, the Honduran wage earner has experienced a diminution of real wages and purchasing ability for more than a decade. When they occurred, minimum wage adjustments generally did not keep up with cost of living increases. After a major currency devaluation in 1990, average Honduran workers\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in China\\\"\\nnoteworthy that the Guangdong provincial government announced that it would maintain 2015 minimum wage levels in 2016 and 2017, and the minimum wage growth rate in Shanghai has decreased from 12.3 in 2015 to 8.4 percent in 2016. Guizhou province stands out as the region carrying the most significant hike of minimum wage levels in 2016, 55 percent. The table below lists monthly and hourly minimum wages by province and wage districts. Provinces are divided into different wage districts: Guizhou, for instance, is divided up into Class A, B, and C, which each have their own minimum monthly and hourly\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in South Korea\\\"\\nnot reduce the sales of consumer goods by one-third, as some insist. If the minimum wage increase is the policy priority, shortening the operating hours will be a policy to compensate. The government only has to assure convenience stores, franchisees, and manufacturing subcontractors the right to organize 'Eul(을)'. Kim Chang-hwan, a professor of sociology at the University of Kansas, USA, also objected to Ju Jin-hyung's argument. In his blog he wrote, \\\"\\\"The effect of the minimum hourly rate on the labor market is not established academically. The theory of economics suggests that if the minimum hourly rate is increased, the\",\n \"\\\"Governorship of Rick Perry\\\"\\npace, or exceeded the influx of new population. According to a March 28, 2011 report by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 9.54% of hourly-paid workers in Texas are paid at or below minimum wage. In comparison, the national percentage is 6.0%. Among the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, Texas has the highest percentage of workers paid at or below minimum wage; the state with the second-highest percentage is Mississippi, with 9.50%. As of 2011, 26% of the Texan population does not have health insurance. In comparison, the statistic among the entire U.S. is 17%. Paul Krugman, a\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage law\\\"\\nto €7.73 a day if lodgings and/or food are provided as part of a job. Trainees (including those over 18) are also entitled to different minimum wages, reduced as follows: Ireland's minimum wage prior to the €1 cut in the 2011 budget, was only fifth highest of eight EU countries surveyed for the British Low-Pay Commission Report in 2010, with the UK, Netherlands, France and Belgium all listed as having higher minimum wage rates when OECD Comparative Price Levels are taken into account. In Japan, minimum wage depends on the industry and the region. Industrial minimum wages apply for certain\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage law\\\"\\nextensions of existing trade union legislation. In the U.S., industry specific wage restrictions were held to be unconstitutional. The country's Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 established a uniform national minimum wage for nonfarm, nonsupervisory workers. Coverage was later extended to most of the labor force. The Australian National Minimum Wage is the minimum base rate of pay for ordinary hours worked to any employee who is not covered by a Modern Award or an Agreement. In 1896 in Victoria, Australia, an amendment to the Factories Act provided for the creation of a wages board. The wages board did not\",\n \"\\\"Minimum wage in Canada\\\"\\n52 paid weeks a year, the annual gross income of an individual earning the lowest minimum wage in Canada is C$22,880 \\\"\\\"(in Nova Scotia)\\\"\\\" and the highest minimum wage is C$31,200 \\\"\\\"(in Alberta)\\\"\\\". The following table lists the hourly minimum wages for adult workers in each province and territory of Canada. The provinces which have their minimum wages in bold allow for lower wages under circumstances which are described under the \\\"\\\"Comments\\\"\\\" heading. \\\"\\\"Note: The following table can be sorted by Jurisdiction, Wage, or Effective date using the icon.\\\"\\\" Critics of the minimum wage, such as the Canadian Federation of\",\n \"\\\"Nigerian labour law\\\"\\nstandard for the minimum amount of naira a worker in Nigeria is supposed to make. In 2004 the minimum wage was set to ₦5,500.00 per month. In 2011, the National Minimum Wage Act of 2011 set the minimum wage to ₦18,000.00 per month. The Labour Act of 2004 also has an exception that states that any establishment which employs fewer than 50 workers does not have to abide to the Nigerian minimum wage. The Pension Act of 2004 established a contributory pension scheme for people employed in the public and private sector of Nigeria. The amount that has to be\",\n \"\\\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\\\"\\nIt urged the civil society especially NGOs and workers' organisations to inspect and ensure payment of minimum wages. The thirtieth session also discussed that officials should be wary of fixing minimum wage rates to impracticable high levels. 1994: The 9th Centre of Indian Trade Unions conference along with insisting a minimum wage floor of Rs. 78.50, raised the following demands 1996: Government fixed the national minimum wage floor at INR 35/day as per the recommendations of NCRL. Since 2009 it stands at INR 100/day. 2007: The Tamil Nadu state government announced that it has fixed minimum wages for 90% of\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":91,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who is the only kaurava who survived the kurukshetra war"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Yuyutsu"],"string":"[\n \"Yuyutsu\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"117"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["Dhritarashtra\nthat Bhishma, Drona, Karna and other invincible warriors would make the Kaurava camp victorious. He rejoiced whenever the tide of war turned against Pandavas. However, the results of the war devastated him. All of his trueborn sons were killed in the carnage. Dhritarashtra's only daughter Duhsala was widowed. Yuyutsu had defected to Pandava side at the onset of war and was the only son of Dhritrashtra who had managed to survive Kurukshetra War. Dhritarashtra was furious with Bhima for mercilessly slaying all his sons, especially Duryodhana. After the war ended, the victorious Pandavas arrived at Hastinapur for the formal transfer","Yuyutsu\nfamily bonds in order to side with dharma. Also, Yuyutsu saved the life of Bhima by informing the Pandavas about Duryodhana's cunning schemes, which included poisoning water.Both Yuyutsu and Vikarna abhorred Duryodhan's conspiracies and evil schemes; however, Vikarna stays loyal to the family and perishes in the war. Before the onset of the battle of Kurukshetra War between Kauravas and Pandavas, Yuyutsu shifts from Kauravas to the Pandava camp. Yuyutsu fought the battle on the side of the Pandavas. He was one among the 11 Maharathis (capable of fighting 720,000 warriors simultaneously) among the Kauravas. Yuyutsu was one among the","\"Sauptika Parva\"\nSauptika Parva The Sauptika Parva (), or the \"\"Book of the Sleeping,\"\" is the tenth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Sauptika Parva traditionally has 2 sub-books and 18 chapters, as does the critical edition. Sauptika Parva describes the revenge of Aswatthama, Kritavarman and Kripa - the three out of five Kaurava survivors - the fourth being Karna's son Vrishkethu and finally Yuyutsu, the Kauravas' half-brother. In the night after the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War,Ashwatthama takes revenge for his father's death during the war by going to Pandava's camp and unleashing weapons that kills all those","Vikarna\nKumbhakarna from the Ramayana. Both Vikarna and Kumbhakarna acknowledged that their elder brother's actions are against dharma but ultimately they remained loyal to Duryodhan and Ravana respectively. Yuyutsu had the same ideology and mindset that of Vikarna. Yuyutsu also feels that Duryodhana's actions are wrong; however, he defected to Pandavas at the onset of Kurukshetra war; Yuyutsu's equivalent in the Ramayana is Vibheeshana. Vikarna In the Hindu epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\", Vikarna () was third Kaurava, son of Dhritarashtra and Gandhari and a brother to the crown prince Duryodhana. Vikarna is universally referred to as the third-most reputable of Kauravas. Usually, he","\"Kurukshetra War\"\n18th day, only twelve major warriors survived the war—the five Pandavas, Krishna, Satyaki, Ashwatthama, Kripacharya, Yuyutsu, Vrishaketu, and Kritvarma. Yudhishthira was crowned king of Hastinapur. After ruling for 36 years, he renounced the throne, passing the title on to Arjuna's grandson, Parikshit. He then left for the Himalayas with Draupadi and his brothers. Draupadi and four Pandavas—Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva died during the journey. Yudhishthira, the lone survivor and being of pious heart, was invited by Dharma to enter the heavens as a mortal. Kurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in","\"Kurukshetra War\"\na number of Kaurava princes. Arjuna joined the fray in aid of Abhimanyu. Bhima appeared on the scene with his mace aloft and started attacking the Kauravas. Duryodhana sent a huge force of elephants at Bhima. When Bhima saw the mass of elephants approaching, he got down from his chariot and attacked them singlehandedly with his iron mace. They scattered and stampeded into the Kaurava forces killing many. Duryodhana ordered an all-out attack on Bhima. Bhima withstood all that was thrown at him and attacked Duryodhana's brothers, killing eight of them. Bhima was soon struck by an arrow from Dushasana,","\"Parama Kamboja Kingdom\"\n(\"\"Kambojah... Yama. vaishravan.opamah\"\": 7.23.42-44). Parama Kamboja Kingdom Parama Kamboja Kingdom was mentioned in the epic Mahabharata to be on the far north west along with the Bahlika, Uttara Madra and Uttara Kuru countries. It was located in parts of modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Drona Parava of Mahabharata refers to 6000 soldiers from the Parama Kamboja group who had sided with the Pandavas against the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war. They have been described as \"\"\"\"very handsome, very fortunate Kambojas\"\"\"\" (prabhadrakastu Kambojah), extremely fierce, 'Personification of Death' (\"\"samanmrityo\"\"), fearful like Yama, the god of death and rich like Kuber","\"Kekeya Kingdom\"\nand was known as Vrihatkshatra. These Kekaya brothers were also banished from their kingdom by their own kinsmen, like the Pandavas who were bansished from their Kuru Kingdom, by their cousin brothers viz the Kauravas headed by Duryodhana. Thus these Kekaya brothers were circumstantially inclined to ally with the Pandavas. Besides this, the Kekaya brothers were sons of the sister of Kunti, the mother of Pandavas, making them cousins. In Kurukshetra War, the Kekaya brothers fought against their own kinsmen, viz the other Kekaya brothers who sided with Duryodhana. Kekaya is mentioned as an ancient Indian (Bharata Varsha) kingdom at","\"Kirātārjunīya\"\ndemon named Muka, the form of a wild boar, charges toward Arjuna, Shiva appears in the form of a Kirāta, a wild mountaineer. Arjuna and the Kirāta simultaneously shoot an arrow at the boar, and kill it. They argue over who shot first, and a battle ensues. They fight for a long time, and Arjuna is shocked that he cannot conquer this Kirāta. Finally, he recognises the god, and surrenders to him. Shiva, pleased with his bravery, gives him the powerful weapon, the Pashupatastra, which later in the \"\"Mahabharata\"\" aids him against Jayadratha and the Kauravas during the Kurukshetra war.","\"Hanuman Temple, Connaught Place\"\ntrue form. Hanuman was then said to have enlarged himself and showed Bhima the size in which he had crossed the sea to go to Lanka, looking for Sita during the Ramayana epic period. After the Pandavas won the Kurukshetra war against the Kauravas and re–established themselves in Indraprastha, the Pandava clan is stated to have built five temples of Hanuman and other deities. It is believed that Tulsidas (1532–1623), who wrote Ramacharitamanas (popularly known as Tulsi Ramayan and penned the famous Hanuman Chalisa hymns in praise of Hanuman, visited this temple in Delhi. During his visit to Delhi, Tulsidas","\"Pahlava Kingdom\"\nthe Harahunas and Chinas and Tukharas and the Sindhavas and the Jagudas and the Ramathas and the Mundas and the inhabitants of the kingdom of women and the Tanganas and the Kekayas and the Malavas and the inhabitants of Kasmira performed various offices at the palace of Yudhishthira during the Rajasuya sacrifice. (3:51). \"\"Drupada (the father-in-law of the Pandavas) lists the powerful kings of the time, who could be summoned to the cause of the Pandavas, in their battle (Kurukshetra War)against the Kauravas:-\"\" Quickly send word to Shalya (of Madra), and to the kings under him, and to king Bhagadatta","\"Sindhu Kingdom\"\nof Arjuna who was fighting elsewhere, Jayadratha was able to stop the Pandavas (except Arjuna) and helped kill Abhimanyu treacherously for Kauravas. In the Kurukshetra War, Sindhu sided with the Kauravas under their ruler Jayadratha. (6:71), (7:10,136) \"\"Jayadratha of the country of the Sindhu, and the kings of the southern and the western countries and of the hilly regions, and Shakuni, the ruler of the Gandharas, and all the chiefs of the eastern and the northern regions, and the Sakas, the Kiratas, and Yavanas, the Sivis and the Vasatis with their Maharathas at the heads of their respective divisions joined","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nkill Jayadrath he would walk into the fire himself according to his vow which would make war easier for the Kauravas. Lord Krishna fakes sunset using his sudarshan chakra and all the Kauravas insults and laughs at Arjuna remembering his vow to walk into fire if, he fails to kill Jayadrath. Arjuna simply saying to Krishna \"\"IT MUST HAVE BEEN YOUR WISH MADHAV\"\" and starts walking towards fire. And jayadrath knowing the sunset being informed by soldiers, starts towards Kurukshetra to kill Arjuna. But Shakuni soon learns about Krishna's plot and returns to Duryodhan However Jayadrath returns to battlefield where","\"Kekeya Kingdom\"\nrites. Accompanied by him, the latter proceeded to the retreat of Vyasa. Arrived at Vyasa’s retreat, Dhritarashtra received his initiation into the forest mode of life. Returning he took up his abode in the retreat of Satayupa. The high-souled Satayupa, instructed Dhritarashtra in all the rites of the forest mode, at the command of Vyasa. (15,19) The Kekaya brothers (five each) who fought the Kurukshetra War, on the side of Pandavas as well as on the side of Kauravas, belonged to the next generation of Kekaya's royal family. The foremost of them was Vrihatkshatra, the eldest of the brothers who","Satyaki\nthe one who does last rites for his cousin Abhimanyu. Both these rituals indicate his closeness to Pandava main clan. Satyaki strongly and passionately favored the cause of the Pandavas over the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra War, despite the fact that the Narayani Sena of Gopas had been promised to Duryodhana by Krishna. Satyaki accompanied Krishna to the Kuru capital, with Krishna as the emissary of peace which was ridiculed and turned down by Duryodhana. Satyaki lead the Sivi Akshauhini to Pandava camp. Satayaki and Chekitana are examples of top Yadava allies who joined Pandava camp with armies of Kingdom","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nBalarama were the only neutrals in this war. Rukmi wanted to join the war, but Arjuna refused to allow him because he had lost to Krishna during Rukmini's swayavar and yet he boasted about his war strength and army, whereas Duryodhana did not want Arjuna's reject. Vidura did not want to see the bloodshed of the war and was insulted extremely by Duryodhana, although he was the embodiment of Dharama himself and would have won the war for the Kauravas. The powerful Balarama refused to fight at Kurukshetra, because he was both Bhima's and Duryodhana's coach in gadhayudhdh (fighting with","\"Parama Kamboja Kingdom\"\nParama Kamboja Kingdom Parama Kamboja Kingdom was mentioned in the epic Mahabharata to be on the far north west along with the Bahlika, Uttara Madra and Uttara Kuru countries. It was located in parts of modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Drona Parava of Mahabharata refers to 6000 soldiers from the Parama Kamboja group who had sided with the Pandavas against the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war. They have been described as \"\"\"\"very handsome, very fortunate Kambojas\"\"\"\" (prabhadrakastu Kambojah), extremely fierce, 'Personification of Death' (\"\"samanmrityo\"\"), fearful like Yama, the god of death and rich like Kuber i.e. god of treasure","Vidura\nof Vidura, on account of him being the only neutral man in the Kaurava court. The reason Krishna stayed in Vidura's chambers for the night instead of Duryodhana's is due to the thoughts which were running through their heads and the difference between them. Duryodhana's intention was to heave luxury upon Krishna and convince him to join the Kaurava's side. Sensing this intention, Krishna refused. Krishna knew the food that Vidura presented was presented with love and affection with no ulterior motive. In the \"\"Sanatsujatiya\"\" section of the \"\"Mahabharata\"\", shortly before the Kurukshetra War began, Vidura invoked the sage Sanatsujata","Pandava\nPandava In the \"\"Mahabharata\"\", a Hindu epic text, the Pandavas are the five acknowledged sons of Pandu, by his two wives Kunti and Madri, who was the princess of Madra. Their names are Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva. All five brothers were married to the same woman, Draupadi. Together the brothers fought and prevailed in a great war against their cousins the Kauravas, which came to be known as the Kurukshetra War. The word \"\"Pandava\"\" is derived from their father's name, \"\"Pandu\"\" (Sanskrit: पाण्डु) and means \"\"descendants (sons) of Pandu\"\". The other epithets of the Pandava group are: The","Ghatotkacha\nthis His 2nd son Anjanaparvan participated in the war. His maternal parentage made him half-Rakshasa and gave him many magical powers such as the ability to fly, to increase or decrease his size and to become invisible. He was an important fighter from the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra war, causes an extraordinary destruction of the Kaurava army on the 15th night of the Kurukshetra war, and is killed by Karna with the Indra's missile. Ghatotkacha was born to Hidimbi and the Pandava Bhima. When traveling the countryside with his brothers and mother as a brahmin, having escaped the lakshagraha,","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nKurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in the Indian epic poem Mahabharata. The conflict arose from a dynastic succession struggle between two groups of cousins, the Kauravas and Pandavas, for the throne of Hastinapura in an Indian kingdom called Kuru. It involved a number of ancient kingdoms participating as allies of the rival groups. The location of the battle is described as having occurred in Kurukshetra in north India. Despite only referring to these eighteen days, the war narrative forms more than a quarter of the book, suggesting its relative importance within","Uluka\nUluka Uluka () or Ulook was the son of Shakuni and Arsh in the Mahabharata. Before the Pandavas came back from their anonymity he wanted to take Shakuni back to Gandhara but Shakuni refused and stayed in Hastinapura to ensure the certainty of the Kurukshetra War. Uluka was killed by Sahadeva on the 18th day of war. He was sent by the Kaurava prince Duryodhana to the Pandava camp the day before the Kurukshetra war started to insult all the warriors supporting the Pandavas. Having listened to Uluka's words, Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti and the eldest of the Pandavas,","Mahabharata\nMadri indulge in sex, and Pandu dies. Madri Commits Sati out of remorse. Kunti raises the five brothers, who are from then on usually referred to as the Pandava brothers. Dhritarashtra has a hundred sons through Gandhari, all born after the birth of Yudhishthira. These are the Kaurava brothers, the eldest being Duryodhana, and the second Dushasana. Other Kaurava brothers were Vikarna and Sukarna. The rivalry and enmity between them and the Pandava brothers, from their youth and into manhood, leads to the Kurukshetra war. After the deaths of their mother (Madri) and father (Pandu), the Pandavas and their mother","\"History of Punjab\"\nViswamitra, sided with the confederation of ten tribes. Sudas had earlier defeated Samvaran and ousted him from Hastinapur. It was only after the death of Sudas that Samvaran could return to his kingdom. A second battle, referred to as the Mahabharat in ancient texts, was fought in Punjab on a battlefield known as Kurukshetra. This was fought between the Pandavas and the Kauravas. Duryodhana, a descendant of Kuru (who was the son of king Samvaran), had tried to insult the Panchali princess Draupadi in revenge for defeating his ancestor Samvaran. Many Janapadas were mentioned from Vedic texts and are confirmed","\"Parvata Kingdom\"\nsage named Parvata who was a companion of sage Narada. \"\"Parvatas were mentioned in the list of tribes conquered by Krishna:-\"\" The Avantis, the Southerners, the Parvatas, the Daserakas, the Kasmirakas, the Aurasikas, the Pisachas, the Samudgalas, the Kamvojas, the Vatadhanas, the Cholas, the Pandyas, the Trigartas, the Malavas, the Daradas difficult of being vanquished, the Khasas arrived from diverse realms, as also the Sakas, and the Yavanas with followers, were all vanquished by Vasudeva Krishna (7:11) \"\"Parvatas took part in the Kurukshetra War siding with Kauravas.\"\" In the back of the Garuda military formation made by Drona were the","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nsin committed on this land was forgiven on account of the sanctity of this land.. About 1.66 billions warriors death was described of war in the Indian epic. The Kuru territories were divided into two and were ruled by Dhritarashtra (with his capital at Hastinapura) and Yudhishthira of the Pandavas (with his capital at Indraprastha). The immediate dispute between the Kauravas (sons of Dhritarashtra) and the Pandavas arose from a game of dice, which Duryodhana won by deceit, forcing his Pandava cousins to transfer their entire territories to the Kauravas (to Hastinapura) and to \"\"go into exile\"\" for thirteen years.","\"Bhakta Vidur\"\nevents of the film are portrayed from his perspective. Throughout the film, Vidura shows his compassion and sympathy towards \"\"Pandava\"\"s multiple times. He gives condolences to \"\"Pandava\"\"s and assures them that truth always prevails, \"\"Kaurava\"\"s will be punished soon for their sins. The series of conflicts between \"\"Pandava\"\"s and \"\"Kaurava\"\"s finally leads to the terrible Kurukshetra War. \"\"Bhakta Vidur\"\" became the first film to be banned in India. The film came just after Rowlatt Act was passed in India. The character of Vidura was reportedly portrayed imitating Mahatma Gandhi, his personality. There were scenes in the film where Vidura appeared","Padmavyuha\nPadmavyuha The Padmavyūha or Chakravyūha is a military formation depicted in the Hindu epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\". The Padmavyūha is a multi-tiered defensive formation that looks like a blooming lotus ( ) or disc ( ) when viewed from above. The warriors at each interleaving position would be in an increasingly tough position to fight against. The formation was used in the battle of Kurukshetra by Dronacharya, who became commander-in-chief of the Kaurava army after the fall of Bhishma Pitamaha. The various vyūhas (military formations) were studied by the Kauravas and Pandavas alike. Most of them can be beaten using a counter-measure","\"Ayudha Puja\"\nTamil Nadu, ‘Kalapalli’ was a “sacrifice to the battlefield”, which involved human sacrifice before and after battles. Duryodhana, the Kaurava chief was advised by astrologer (Sahadeva) that the propitious time for performing Kalapalli was on amavasya day (New Moon day), one day before the start of Kurukshetra war and Iravan (son of Arjuna), also spelt Aravan, had agreed to be the victim for the sacrifice. But Krishna, the benefactor of Pandavas smelt trouble and he devised a plan to persuade Iravan to be the representative of the Pandavas and also of the Kauravas. Krishna had suggested to Yudhishthira-the eldest of","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nbattle. The sixth day was marked by a prodigious slaughter. Drona caused immeasurable loss of life on the Pandava side. The formations of both the armies were broken. However, Bhima managed to penetrate the Kaurava formation and attacked Duryodhana. Duryodhana was defeated, but was rescued by others. The Upapandavas (sons of Draupadi) fought with Ashwathama and destroyed his chariot. The day's battle ended with the defeat of the Kauravas. On the 7th day, Drona slew Shanka, a son of Virata. The terrific carnage continued, and the day's battle ended with the victory of the Kauravas. On the 8th day, Bhima","\"Karnan (film)\"\nwarrior. He then befriends Duryodhana, the Kaurava prince, eventually setting the initial grounds of the Kurukshetra War, where he will join Duryodhana to fight against his own half-brothers, the Pandavas. \"\"Karnan\"\", which was officially launched in 1963, was shot in palaces at Jaipur and the war sequences were filmed in Kurukshetra, which featured several soldiers from the Indian Army. The film's original soundtrack was composed by M. S. Viswanathan and T. K. Ramamoorthy, while the lyrics were written by Kannadasan. The dialogues were written by Sakthi T. K. Krishnasamy, and the screenplay by A. S. Nagarajan. \"\"Karnan\"\" was considered a","Kripa\ngestated in a womb, but outside the human body. He fought in the great battle of Kurukshetra for the Kaurava side. He was one of the three survivors remaining from the Kaurava side. Afterwards, he was appointed to be the teacher and preceptor of Parikshit, the grandson of Arjuna. In Udyoga Parva of Mahabarath, Bhishma declared Kripa as a mighty Maharathi, or a warrior capable of fighting 60,000 warriors simultaneously; circumspect in his mastery of all forms of weapons and combat skills. As noted in sloka given below, he is one of the seven Chiranjivin (the \"\"immortals\"\" who are to","\"Kurukshetra War\"\ndisbelief, thinking Yudhishthira was surrendering before the first arrow was shot. Yudhishthira's purpose became clear, however, when he fell on Bhishma's feet to seek his blessing for success in battle. Bhishma, grandfather to both the Pandavas and Kauravas, blessed Yudhishthira. Yudhishthira returned to his chariot and the battle was ready to commence. When the battle was commenced, Arjuna created a Vajra formation and Bhishma went through the Pandava formation wreaking havoc wherever he went, but Abhimanyu, Arjuna's son, seeing this went straight at Bhishma, defeated his bodyguards and directly attacked the commander of the Kaurava forces. However, the young warrior","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nyear in which the Mahabharata War took place, the year had three solar eclipses on earth in a span of thirty days. Eclipses are considered ill for life on earth according to Hindu astrology. On the first day of the war, as would be on all the following days, the Kaurava army stood facing west and the Pandava army stood facing east. The Kaurava army was formed such that it faced all sides: elephants formed its body; the kings, its head; and the steeds, its wings. Bhishma, in consultation with his commanders Drona, Bahlika and Kripa, remained in the rear.","\"Samba (Krishna's son)\"\nthe end of Kurukshetra war, all 100 of Gandhari's sons, the Kauravas were killed by their cousins, the Pandavas, who were aided by Krishna. Pandavas also lost all of their sons. Gandhari cursed Krishna for allowing all this destruction to happen. She cursed that he, his city and all his subjects would be destroyed. Krishna accepted the curse. The book Mausala Parva describes the fulfillment of the curse 36 years after the end of the great war. The empire is peaceful and prosperous, the youth of Yadavas have become frivolous and hedonistic. Samba dresses up as a woman and his","Gopas\nKrishna and Duryodhana selected Krishna's army. (5,7) Many thousands of Gopas with a large Gopayana force battled in the Kurukshetra War, at Kauravas side, against the Pandavas, along with other armies, like the Madras, the Sauviras, the Gandharas, the Trigartas and the Kalingas. (6,71) Lord Krishna was a Gopa. Amarakosha gives Ballava as well as Abhira as synonym for Gopa. In Harivansa Purana, it has been said that Gope and Yadav are generic of the same lineage. Gopas Gopas are a tribe or caste of Bombay, India (now Mumbai) who were kinsmen and fighters for Vasudeva Krishna. They were allied","\"Vyasa (title)\"\nof one of the eleven Rudras and he is one of the seven Chiranjivi or the immortal ones.He is the grandson of the Brahmin sage Bharadwaja. Ashwatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in Mahabharata war. Aswatthama along with his maternal uncle Kripa is believed to be the lone survivors still living who actually fought in the kurukshetra war. Along with sage Parashurama ,sage Krishna Dvaipāyana Vyasa and sage Kripa, Aswatthama is considered to be foremost among the rishis in Kaliyuga. Aswatthama will become the next sage Vyasa, who in turn divide the","Kurukshetra\nhistory/mythology. A Bollywood film titled \"\"Kurukshetra\"\" in year 2000 directed by Mahesh Manjrekar is a famous example. Kurukshetra Kurukshetra () is a city in the state of Haryana, India. It is also known as Dharmakshetra (\"\"Holy Place\"\"). It is also known as the \"\"Land of the Bhagavad Gita\"\". Kurukshetra lies at distance of 160 km from New Delhi and about 93 km from Chandigarh - city with the nearest airport. According to the Puranas, Kurukshetra is a region named after King Kuru, the ancestor of Kauravas and Pandavas, as depicted in epic Mahabharata. The importance of the place is attributed","\"Kalinga (Mahabharata)\"\nmade a list of kings to be summoned to assist the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War\"\" In the list is mentions Srutayus, with other Kalinga kings, Samudrasena (Vanga king) etc. (5,4). Kalingas were mentioned as allied to Kauravas at many places like at (5-62,95). Kalinga king Srutayudha also known as Srutayus and Srutayush, was one among the generals in the Kaurava army.(6,16). The generals of Kaurava army were:- The battle of Kalingas is mentioned at various places (6-17,56,70,71,88,118), (7-4,7,11,20,44,72,90,118,138,152,191) (8-5,8,17,22) (9,33). The prominent among them was their battle with Pandava Bhima, which proved fatel to all the Kalinga heroes. (6-53,54),","\"Madra Kingdom\"\nwife was from a minor tribe known as Malava. She was known as Malavi (3,291). The sons of Aswapati and Malavi, later became the powerful Malava kings. They spread their kingdom as far as Avanti (Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh). Thus the royal line of Malavas originated from the Madra (Punjab province of Pakistan) king Aswapati (3,297). Shalya was the most famous king from Madra. He became the generalissimo of the Kaurava army on the last day of the Kurukshetra War. He was the oldest spear-fighter battled in Kurukshetra War.Bhima had defeated Shalya in mace-fight without knowing each other during the self-choice","\"Kahaani Hamaaray Mahaabhaarat Ki\"\nis younger than Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandav. The seeds of the climactic battle of Kurukshetra were laid in the boyhood days of the Kauravas and Pandavas, when Shakuni the maternal uncle of the Kauravas poisoned the mind of Duryodhana. This ends before the Kurkshetra war actually occurs. Writing for Livemint, Padmaparna Ghosh wrote that \"\"Ekta Kapoor's Mahabharat is another complicated multi-character soap which has revenge, hatred jealousy and family feuds on an epic scale, which for a Mythological series sums epic disaster\"\". Actor Mukesh Khanna stated that producer Ekta Kapoor made so horrendous epic saga which was incomprehensible with the","Dushasana\nKurukshetra war, when the battle continued after sunset he was killed by Bhima. He along with Duryodhana lead one of the Akshauhanis of the Kaurava army. On the 1st day of the war he was defeated by Nakula but was spared by him for sake of Bhima's vow. On the 13th day of the war he was defeated by Abhimanyu badly. On the 17th day of the Kurukshetra War, Bhima defeated and killed Dussasana.He and Dussasana were fighting with bows and arrows.Later, Dussasana's arrows pierced Bhima.Then Bhima attacked him with his mace and caused him to fall on the ground.He","Kritavarma\nJewel episode. During the great battle at Kurukshetra, Kritavarma was an ally of the Kauravas against the Pandavas and led the Yadava army (also called the Narayani Sena). He was one of the three survivors of the entire Kaurava army and had helped Ashwatthama in carrying out his heinous night time massacre of Panchala warriors, in which the latter had slaughtered among others, Dhrishtadyumna (the Pandava commander-in-chief), Shikhandi and the five sons of Draupadi. The event is described in the Sauptika Parva of the Mahābhārata. He returned to his kingdom after the war and was later killed by Satyaki in","Vyasa\nunderstand the verses first before transcribing them. Thus Vyasa narrated the entire Mahābhārata and all the Upanishads and the 18 Puranas, while Lord Ganesha wrote. Vyasa is supposed to have meditated and authored the epic by the foothills of the river Beas (Vipasa) in the Punjab region. Vyasa's \"\"Jaya\"\" (literally, \"\"victory\"\"), the core of the Mahabharata, is a dialogue between Dhritarashtra (the Kuru king and the father of the Kauravas, who opposed the Pāndavas in the Kurukshetra War) and Sanjaya, his adviser and charioteer. Sanjaya narrates the particulars of the Kurukshetra War, fought in eighteen days, chronologically. Dhritarashtra at times","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nin a duel, but the Kaurava soldiers placed a cordon around Bhishma to protect him and attacked Arjuna to try to prevent him from directly engaging Bhishma. Arjuna and Bhishma fought a fierce battle that raged for hours. Drona and Dhrishtadyumna similarly engaged in a duel in which Drona defeated Dhrishtadyumna. Bhima intervened and rescued Dhrishtadyumna. Duryodhana sent the troops of Kalinga to attack Bhima and most of them, including the king of Kalinga, lost their lives at his hands. Bhishma immediately came to relieve the battered Kalinga forces. Satyaki, who was assisting Bhima, shot at Bhishma's charioteer and killed","Arjuna\nprompted by Krishna, beheaded the unarmed, afoot Karna with the Anjalika weapon. Some interpretations claim that it is actually Krishna who killed Karna, using Arjuna as his vessel, thereby freeing Arjuna of the shame of blatantly violating the rules of war. After the eighteenth day of war at kurukshetra , King Duryodhana had slained in a mace fight with Bhima by unfair means. Soon after Duryodhana's fall, Pandavas went to celebrate their victory by entering the palaces of kauravas .When they reached the pavilion of Kauravas, Lord Krishna adviced Arjuna to took his divine bow \"\"Gandiva\"\" and get down from","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nwho had been creating havoc among the Pandava troops, defeating great warriors like Bhima, Abhimanyu and Satyaki. Bhagadatta fought with Arjuna riding on his gigantic elephant named Supratika. Arjuna and Bhagadatta fought a fierce duel, and finally Arjuna succeeded in defeating and killing his antagonist. Drona continued his attempts to capture Yudhishthira. The Pandavas, however, fought hard and delivered severe blows to the Kaurava army, frustrating Drona's plans. Nakula kills Shakuni’s son Uluka. On the 13th day, Drona arrayed his troops in the Chakra/Padma/Kamala formation, a very complex and almost impenetrable formation. His target remained the same, that is, to","\"Kurukshetra War\"\ncommander of the Kaurava army, while Karna was debarred from fighting. But Karna entered the war later when Bhishma was severely wounded by Arjuna. Apart from the one hundred Kaurava brothers, headed by Duryodhana himself and his brother Dussasana, the Kauravas were assisted on the battlefield by Drona and his son Ashwatthama, the Kauravas' brother-in-law Jayadratha, the Brahmin Kripa, Kritavarma, Shalya, Sudakshina, Bhurishravas, Bahlika, Shakuni, Bhagadatta and many more who were bound by their loyalty towards either Hastinapura or Dhritarashtra. The kingdom of Bhojakata, with its King Rukmi, Vidura, the ex-prime minister of Hastinapur and younger brother to Dhritarashtra, and","\"Sakas in the Mahabharata\"\nand difficult to put out like a blazing conflagration (7:109). \"\"In Kurukshetra War, the Sakas sided with the Kauravas under the Kamboja king Sudakshina.\"\" Saka king was reckoned by Drupada in his list of kings to be summoned for the cause of Pandavas in Kurukshetra War (5:4). Sudakshina, the king of the Kambhojas, accompanied by the Yavanas and Sakas, came to the Kuru chief with an Akshauhini of troops (5:19). The Sakas, the Kiratas, and Yavanas, the Sivis and the Vasatis with their \"\"Maharathas\"\" at the heads of their respective divisions joined the Kaurava army (5:198). The Sakas, the Kiratas,","Uluka\nmoved his army headed by Dhrishtadyumna and others. Uluka Uluka () or Ulook was the son of Shakuni and Arsh in the Mahabharata. Before the Pandavas came back from their anonymity he wanted to take Shakuni back to Gandhara but Shakuni refused and stayed in Hastinapura to ensure the certainty of the Kurukshetra War. Uluka was killed by Sahadeva on the 18th day of war. He was sent by the Kaurava prince Duryodhana to the Pandava camp the day before the Kurukshetra war started to insult all the warriors supporting the Pandavas. Having listened to Uluka's words, Yudhishthira, the son","Rakshasa\nsummoned by Bhima to fight on the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra War. Invoking his magical powers, he wrought great havoc in the Kaurava army. In particular, after the death of Jayadratha, when the battle continued on past sunset, his powers were at their most effective (at night). After performing many heroic deeds on the battlefield and fighting numerous duels with other great warriors (including the Rakshasa Alamvusha, the elephant-riding King Bhagadatta, and Aswatthaman, the son of Drona), Ghatotkacha encountered the human hero Karna. At this point in the battle, the Kaurava leader Duryodhana had appealed to his best fighter,","\"Shalya Parva\"\nShalya Parva The Shalya Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Shalya,\"\" is the ninth of eighteen books of the Indian epic Mahabharata. Shalya Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 65 chapters. The critical edition of Shalya Parva has 4 sub-books and 64 chapters. Shalya Parva describes the appointment of Shalya as the fourth commander-in-chief of the Kaurava alliance, on the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War. The parva recites Salya's death, how Duryodhana becomes mortally wounded and out of the entire Kaurava army, only 3 survive. Shalya parva also describes how Pandavas and Krishna are victorious in the war, but","Kekaya\nhave fought on both sides in the Kurukshetra war. The five Kekaya princes, led by their elder brother Vrihatkshatra, had joined the Pandava army while other Kekaya brothers opposed Vrihatkshatra had sided with the Kauravas. The other numerous kingdoms of ancient India viz. Dwaraka, Kasi, Magadha, Matsya, Mahishmati, Chedi, Pandya and the Yadus of Mathura were allies of Pandavas while the allies of the Kauravas were nations of Pragjyotisha, Anga, Kekaya, Sindhudesa, Avanti in Madhyadesa, Madras, Gandhara, Bahlika, Kamboja (with Yavanas, Sakas, Tusharas) and many others had sided with Kauravas. \"\"Karna Parava\"\" refers to the Kekayas, the Malavas, the Madrakas,","Satyaki\nbattle between them and Bhurishravas. In other versions, Asanga was son of Satyaki and Yugandhara was his grandson. Yugandhara later became the ruler of the territory near the Sarasvati River. According to the interpolation of scholar Chatahurdi, Satyaki had 10 sons all of them were killed by Bhurishravas's arrows on day 5 of Kurukshetra war. On Day Fourteen of the Mahabharata, his Nine sons perform great feats of valor and are part of the team led by Satyaki, Bhima and Yudhamanyu Uttmaujas who wreck eight Kaurava akshauhinis. The latter day Yaudheyas claimed themselves as sons of Dharmaraja and nephews of","Ghatotkacha\nsummoned by Bhima to fight on the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra battle. Invoking his magical powers, he wrought great havoc in the Kaurava army. On his first summon he caused terrible damage to Kauravas by using his power of Maya (illusion). Even warriors like Duryodhana, Karna fled from the massacre barring only the proud son of Drona standing ground fearlessly, who with his light-handiness negated Ghatotkacha's illusion and knocked him unconscious. Later re-gaining his senses Ghatotkacha became furious and fought with Ashwatthama in a long duel. During this fight both used their celestial weapons but the mighty asura wasn't","\"Karna Parva\"\nKarna Parva The Karna Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Karna,\"\" is the eighth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Karna Parva traditionally has 96 chapters. The critical edition of Karna Parva has 69 chapters Karna Parva describes the appointment of Karna as the third commander-in-chief of the Kaurava alliance. The Parva recites how war begins to tire and frustrate everyone, triggers angry shouting matches between Yudhishthira and Arjuna - brothers who otherwise love each other. This book describes how brutal war leads to horrifying behavior over the 16th and 17th day of the 18-day Kurukshetra War. At","Bhagadatta\nBhagadatta Bhagadatta was the son of Naraka, mythological king of the Pragjyotisha Kingdom and second in line of kings of Naraka dynasty. He was succeeded by his son Vajradatta. He sided with kauravas in the Mahabharata war as the result of his defeat to Karna during digvijaya. In the Battle of Kurukshetra, Bhagadatta fought on the side of the Kauravas. He was very well known for his skill on his elephant. On the 12th day of the war, he was involved in a fierce battle with Arjuna on his World Elephant Supratika, who was being attacked by Bhima. During the","Ashwatthama\nAshwatthama Ashwatthama (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामा, \"\"Aśvatthāmā\"\") or Ashwatthaman (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामन्, \"\"Aśvatthāman\"\") or Drauni is the son of guru Drona and the grandson of the sage Bharadwaja. Ashvatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War. Ashvatthama is considered as avatar of one of the eleven Rudras and one of the seven Chiranjivi. Along with his maternal uncle Kripa, Ashvatthama is believed to be a living survivor of the Kurukshetra War. The deceptive plot of his rumoured 'death' led to the beheading of his grieving father Drona, who was incapacitated while meditating for","Drona\nobtains sure victory. Dronacharya had been the preceptor of most kings involved in the Kurukshetra War, on both sides. Dronacharya strongly condemned Duryodhana exiling the Pandavas, as well as the Kauravas' general abuse towards the Pandavas. But being a servant of Hastinapura, Dronacharya was duty-bound to fight for the Kauravas, and thus against his favorite Pandavas. After the fall of Bhishma on the tenth day, he became the Chief Commander of the Kuru Army. Duryodhana manages to convince Drona to try and end the war by capturing Yudhishthira. Though he killed hundreds and thousands of Pandava soldiers, Drona failed to","Arjunayanas\nallied or related tribes. The Adiparva of Mahabharata references Yaudheya as the son of the Pandava, Yudhishthira. Based on these references, these scholars have speculated that Yaudheyas had descended from, Yaudheya, son of Yudhishtra. And similarly, it has also been speculated that Arjunayanas had also probably descended from Pandava hero, Arjuna. This view is purely mythical and anachronistic. The Yaudheyas as a full-fledged tribe had participated in the Kurukshetra war on the side of Kauravas, the enemies of Pandavas. Furthermore, prior to Kurukshetra war, the Yaudheyas, together with other Punjabi tribes like the Sibis, Trigartas, Rajanyas, Madras, Kekayas, Ambasthas, Kaukuras","Rukmi\nhaving his head shaved as a visible sign of a warrior's defeat. Rukmi never returned to his capital Kundinapuri in Vidarbha. Instead he created another capital called Bhojakata to the west of Kundina and started ruling the country from there. Rukmi later became friends with Krishna. However Rukmi was not accepted by Arjuna or Duryodhana as an ally in the Kurukshetra War, because of his boastfulness. Thus Rukmi's Vidarbha army stayed away from the Kurukshetra War, becoming a neutral army in the encounter between the Kauravas and the Pandavas. Rukmi was killed by Balarama because he cheated Balarama in dice","\"Sauvira Kingdom\"\nas one of \"\"many heroic kings on earth.\"\" King \"\"Ajavindu among the Suviras\"\" is mentioned as an annihilator of his own race. (5:74) In the Kurukshetra War, Sauvira sided with the Kauravas under their ruler Jayadratha. (6:71), (7:10,136) \"\"In Bhishma's division were all the sons of Dhritarashtra, and also Sala, who was a countryman of the Valhikas, and also all those Kshatriyas called Amvastas, and those called Sindhus, and those also that are called Sauviras, and the heroic dwellers of the country of the five rivers.\"\" (6:20) \"\"The Abhishahas, the Surasenas, the Sivis, and the Vasatis, the Swalyas, the Matsyas,","\"Kurukshetra War\"\ncommanded the Kaurava army to move on the offensive from the outset. While Abhimanyu was still in his mother's womb, Arjuna had taught Abhimanyu on how to break and enter the chakra vyuha. But, before explaining how to exit the chakra Vyuha, Arjuna was interrupted by Krishna (another story is that Abhimanyu's mother falls asleep while Arjuna was explaining the chakra vyuha exit strategy). Thus from birth, Abhimanyu only knew how to enter the Chakra vyuha but didn't know how to come out of it. When the Kauravas formed the chakravyuha, Abhimanyu entered it but was surrounded and attacked by","Tungnath\nof the Mahabharata epic. According to Hindu mythology Lord Shiva and his consort Parvati both reside in the Himalayas: Lord Shiva resides at Mount Kailash. Parvati is also called Shail Putri which means 'daughter of hills'. The Tunganath is indelibly linked to the origin of the Panch Kedar temples built by the Pandavas. The legend states that sage Vyas Rishi advised the Pandavas that since they were culpable of slaying their own relatives (Kauravas, their cousins) during the Mahabharata war or Kurukshetra war, their act could be pardoned only by Lord Shiva. Consequently, the Pandavas went in search of Shiva","\"Mausala Parva\"\nEpic. This makes it one of the smallest books of the Epic. In days after the 18-day Kurukshetra war, Lord Krishna meets Gandhari, a meeting described in Stri Parva. In anger and grief over the death of her sons and the Kaurava soldiers, Gandhari curses Krishna with the destruction Yadavas in a manner similar to the death of her sons. She blames Krishna for his inaction and believes that he could have prevented the war and the slaughter of hundreds of millions people who died in the war. Krishna accepts the curse, explains how he had tried many times to","\"Naimisha Forest\"\nthe Kauravas and Pandavas and their battle at Kurukshetra known as the Kurukshetra War. In this forest, the famous Shaunaka rishi, who also wrote shlokas in praise of Shiva, chanted all the verses of the modern day Mahabharata, which was written by sage Ugrasravas Sauti, in one breath. Earlier mention of Naimiṣa Forest is found in the \"\"Ramayana\"\". The colophon of the \"\"yuddhakanda\"\" the \"\"Ramayana\"\" states that the twin sons of Rama, Kusha and Lava, narrated this epic in the Ashvamedha. Naimisha Forest Naimisha Forest or Naimiṣāraṇya was an ancient forest mentioned in the \"\"Mahabharata\"\" and the puranas. It lay","\"Bhishma Parva\"\nParva, Chapter 40: Bhishma Parva The Bhishma Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Bhishma,\"\" is the sixth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Bhishma Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 124 chapters. The critical edition of Sabha Parva has 4 sub-books and 117 chapters. Bhishma Parva describes the first 10 days of the 18-day Kurukshetra War, and its consequences. It recites the story of Bhishma, the commander in chief of the Kaurava armies, who was fatally injured and can no longer lead as the commander. This book of Mahabharata includes the widely studied Bhagavad gita, sometimes referred to","Supratika\nanimals in their next birth. Their hostility continues in their next birth as well. One day these two animals were seized by Garuda, who took them in his claws to a mountain and ate them. Garuda killed them on the advice of his father Kashyapa. On the twelfth day of the Kurukshetra War, Duryodhana sent a large elephant division against Bhima. Bhima killed all the elephants with his mace. This created a havoc among the Kaurava army and they fled for their life in all directions. Angered by this, the king of Pragjyotisha, Bhagadatta, seated on Supratika, charged against Bhima.","\"Bhishma Parva\"\nBhishma Parva The Bhishma Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Bhishma,\"\" is the sixth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Bhishma Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 124 chapters. The critical edition of Sabha Parva has 4 sub-books and 117 chapters. Bhishma Parva describes the first 10 days of the 18-day Kurukshetra War, and its consequences. It recites the story of Bhishma, the commander in chief of the Kaurava armies, who was fatally injured and can no longer lead as the commander. This book of Mahabharata includes the widely studied Bhagavad gita, sometimes referred to as \"\"Gita\"\", or","\"Veera Abhimanyu\"\nrefuses to part with even five villages, leading to the Kurukshetra War. Drona creates the \"\"Padmavyuha\"\" to stop Abhimanyu, who is slayed by the Kauravas through deceit. To a devastated Arjuna, Krishna conveys, through his \"\"Vishvarupa\"\", the truth about the circle of life. \"\"Veera Abhimanyu\"\" revolves around Abhimanyu, a character in the Indian epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\". Directed by V. Madhusudhan Rao and produced by Sunderlal Nahta and Dhoondeswara Rao under the banner Rajalakshmi Productions, it was simultaneously produced in Tamil and Telugu languages, the latter as \"\"Veerabhimanyu\"\" which featured a largely different cast. In Tamil, A. V. M. Rajan played the","Upapandavas\nlineage who had that name and he was considered to be an avatar of Visvadevas. He being the second youngest in the Kurukshetra War is also nominated as a deputy commander-in-chief of forces under Dhrishtadyumna, in charge of Vyuha planning. He killed the Kaurava king / ally Bhutakarma on the 12th day of war actually he shot arrows towards Kaurava army led by Bhutkarma to reduce losses of Kaurava army and even killed the leader of the army. \"\"\"\" (, lit \"\"one who has extracted\"\" soma or \"\"manifestation of the mind\"\") was son of Bhima and Draupadi, third of the","Lakshagraha\nand the eventual death of the Pandavas would pass off as an accident. In the Mahabharata this incident is considered as a major turning point, since the Pandavas were considered dead by their cousins, the Kauravas which gave them ample opportunity to prepare themselves for an upcoming and unavoidable war. Before the Battle of Kurukshetra, Duryodhana's plan was the peaceful annihilation of his cousins the Pandava princes, by setting fire to the house he had ordered to be built for them. The architect Purochana, who was also one of his ministers, was ordered to build the house, and for it","\"Kurukshetra War\"\narmy. The \"\"Mahabharata\"\" says that kingdoms from all over ancient India supplied troops or provided logistic support on the Pandava side. Some of these were: Kekaya, Pandya, Cholas, Magadha, and many more. The Kaurava army consisted of 11 Akshauhinis. Duryodhana requested Bhishma to command the Kaurava army. Bhishma accepted on the condition that, while he would fight the battle sincerely, he would not harm the five Pandava brothers. In addition, Bhishma said that Karna would not fight under him as long as he was in the battlefield. Having little choice, Duryodhana agreed to Bhishma's conditions and made him the supreme","Sanjaya\nto Dhritarashtra the action in the climactic battle of Kurukshetra, which includes the \"\"Bhagavad Gita\"\". Before this great war broke out, Sanjaya had gone to Yudhishtira as the Ambassador of Kauravas to negotiate on behalf of them. Having a divine vision is completely different than just subtle sight (“Sanjaya’s Gift”). One who possesses subtle sight sees image of things invisible in his mind, whereas in divine vision, instead of it being in the mind, it is like seeing it in person. Also, the sounds are heard with the physical ear and not as a current of thought. While Sanjaya was","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nbetween righteousness and unrighteousness (dharma and adharma) and it was Arjuna's duty to slay anyone who supported the cause of unrighteousness, or sin. Krishna then revealed his divine form and explained that he is born on earth in each aeon when evil raises its head. It also forms one of the foremost treatise on the several aspects of Yoga and mystical knowledge. Before the battle began, Yudhishthira did something unexpected. He suddenly dropped his weapons, took off his armour and started walking towards the Kaurava army with folded hands in prayer. The Pandava brothers and the Kauravas looked on in","\"Bahlika (Mahabharata)\"\nBahlika (Mahabharata) Bahlika (Sanskrit: बाह्लिक), also spelled as Vahlika, was the king of Bahlika kingdom in the Mahabharata, the elder brother of Shantanu, who was a king of Hastinapur and the uncle of Bhishma. He was the oldest warrior to fight in the Mahabharata war. He had a son Somadatta and grandson Bhurishravas who along with him fought on the side of the Kaurava army in the Kurukshetra War. He was slain by Bhima in the 14th day of the war when it continued after sunset. According to Yudhishthira, Bahlika's only wish was that there should be peace among the","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nkilled 17 of Dhritarashtra's sons. Iravan, the son of Arjuna and the snake-princess Ulupi killed 5 brothers of Shakuni, princes hailing from Gandhara. Duryodhana sent the Rakshasa fighter Alamvusha to kill Iravan, and the latter was killed by the Rakshasa after a fierce fight. The day ended with a crushing defeat of the Kauravas. On the 9th day, Krishna, overwhelmed by anger at the apparent inability of Arjuna to defeat Bhishma, rushed towards the Kaurava commander,jumping furiously from the chariot taking the wheel of a fallen chariot in his hands.According to some texts, Bhishma however tried to attack krishna with","Upapandavas\nArjuna last son of Kunti On the last night of the war after Duryodhana's death and Kaurava defeat, Ashwathama gathered the only other surviving Kaurava warriors - Kritavarma and Kripacharya, and attacked the Pandava camp on the 18th night of the Kurukshetra war. He killed Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandi, and many other prominent warriors of Pandava army while they were sleeping. Ashwatthama killed all the five Upapandavas during their sleep. In some versions of the story, he believes them to be the five Pandava brothers; in others, he purposefully attacks the Pandavas' heirs in order to hurt the Pandavas emotionally. In the","\"Kurukshetra (2018 film)\"\nKurukshetra (2018 film) Kurukshetra is an upcoming Indian Kannada-language epic historical war film, written by J. K. Bharavi and directed by Naganna. It is based on the poem \"\"Gadhayuddha\"\" by Ranna, which itself is based on the Indian epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\". The story is centred on Duryodhana, a Kaurava king. Produced by Muniratna Naidu. The film was shot in both 3D and 2D. The 3D stereographer is K. P. Nambiathiri and the 3D stereoscopic and 3D visual effects director is Jeemon Pullely. The complete 3D production was by Folea Studio. The 3D camera team was Sreekumar and Sambath and the 3D","Kurukshetra\nKurukshetra Kurukshetra () is a city in the state of Haryana, India. It is also known as Dharmakshetra (\"\"Holy Place\"\"). It is also known as the \"\"Land of the Bhagavad Gita\"\". Kurukshetra lies at distance of 160 km from New Delhi and about 93 km from Chandigarh - city with the nearest airport. According to the Puranas, Kurukshetra is a region named after King Kuru, the ancestor of Kauravas and Pandavas, as depicted in epic Mahabharata. The importance of the place is attributed to the fact that the Kurukshetra War of the Mahabharata was fought on this land and the","\"Bhor Saidan\"\nBhor Saidan The Bhor Saidan (Hindi: भौर सैदां), formerly also spelled as Bhour Saidan and Bhoor Saiydan, is a village located 22 km from Kurukshetra and 13 km west of Thanesar on the Kurukshetra-Pehowa road near Bhureeshwar Temple, one of the pilgrimage sites on the river bed of now extinct Sarasvati River in Kurukshetra in the Indian state of Haryana. It is also the location of Crocodile Breeding Centre, Kurukshetra. \"\"Bhor Saidan\"\" village was named after Kaurava hero Bhurisrava of Mahabharta, son of Somadutta the king of Vaishali. \"\"Bhor Saidan\"\" sits on an ancient archeological mound, on the banks of","\"Amba (Mahabharata)\"\never-fresh lotuses is mentioned, Shikhandini wears the garland once and Drupada realizes that she will slay Bhishma. Meanwhile, over the course of time, Ambika and Ambalika had grandchildren Kauravas and Pandavas, who became arch enemies. Draupadi, the daughter of Drupada, was married to the Pandavas. When a great Kurukshetra war between Pandavas and Kauravas ensued, Shikhandi sided with his brothers-in-law, while Bhishma was with the Kauravas. Bhishma had vowed to \"\"not to shoot at a woman, anyone who used to be a woman or has a woman’s name or appears to be a woman\"\", so he narrated to the Kaurava","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nThe Pandava army was organised by Yudhishthira and Arjuna in the Vajra formation. Because the Pandava army was smaller than the Kaurava's, they decided to employ the tactic of each warrior engaging as many enemies as possible. This involved an element of surprise, with the bowmen showering arrows hiding behind the frontal attackers. The attackers in the front were equipped with short-range weapons like maces, battle-axes, swords and lances. Ten divisions (\"\"Akshauhinis\"\") of the Kaurava army were arranged in a formidable phalanx. The eleventh was put under the immediate command of Bhishma, partly to protect him. The safety of the","Uttanka\nhe noticed the wandering ascetic Uttanka. Uttanka met Krishna and asked for news. Krishna told about the devastation in the Kurukshetra War. Uttanka was agitated and was about to curse Krishna for not bringing about a compromise between the warring cousins Pandavas and Kauravas. Krishna explained the necessity of war for restoration of dharma and revealed his Vishvarupa form to Uttanka. The sage bowed to Krishna. Krishna told Uttanka to ask for a boon. Uttanka asked Krishna to grant him the boon of finding water whenever he was thirsty. Krishna granted the boon to Uttanka. Uttanka was the only other","Bhurishravas\nconquer Balkh. So Shantanu became the king of Hastinapur. So, Balhika was the uncle of Bhishma and he with his son Somdatta and grandson Bhurishrava took part in the Kurukshetra War from the Kaurava side. By the time of the Battle of Kurukshetra, Sini's grandson Satyaki, now a king of the Vrishnis, was allied with the Pandava army while Bhurishravas sided with the Kauravas and was one of the eleven commanders of the Kaurava army. On the 14th day of the battle Bhurishravas was stationed in Dronacharya's Shakatavyuha(cart formation), attempting to stop Arjuna's from decimating King Jayathratha of Sindh. As","Vrishasena\nVrishasena Vrishasena was the eldest son of Karna and Vrishali. With his father, he entered battle field on the 11th day of Kurukshetra war and fought for Kauravas. He was killed by Arjuna. During the Kurukshetra war, Karna did not take part for the first ten days due to the dispute he had with Bhishma. Only when Bhishma fell on the tenth day, Karna and his son Vrishasena joined the Kauravas to fight against the Pandavas on the eleventh day in the Kurukshetra war. Vrishasena defeated Upapandavas and Nakula on the seventeenth day of the battle.. Karna was earlier involved","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nmaces) and his brother Krishna is on the other side. The combined number of warriors and soldiers in both armies was approximately 3.94 million. Each \"\"Akshauhini\"\" was under a commander or a general, apart from the commander-in-chief or the generalissimo who was the head of the entire army. During the Kurukshetra War, various types of weapons were used by prominent warriors as well as ordinary soldiers. The weapons included: the bow, the mace, the sword, the lance and the dart. Almost all prominent warriors used bows, including the Pandavas, the Kauravas, Bhishma, Drona, Karna, Arjuna, Satyaki, Drupada, Jayadratha, Abhimanyu, Kripa,","\"Kirata Kingdom\"\nand finally to Himachal Pradesh.\"\" There was a king named Paundraka Vasudeva, who was an enemy of Vasudeva Krishna. This king used to dress like Vasudeva Krishan and mock him. He mentioned to rule over the kingdoms of Vanga (West Bengal), Pundra (north-Bangladesh) and Kiratas (2,14). The Kiratas mentioned here were those lived in northern hilly regions of West Bengal, like the Darjiling area. Kiratas (of Bhutan) and Chinas were mentioned as forming the army of Pragjyotisha (Assam) king Bhagadatta (5,19). This army took part in the Kurukshetra War for the sake of Kauravas and its size was one Akshouhini","\"Nishada Kingdom\"\nKurukshetra War (8,17). Mekalas (a kingdom close to Dakshina Kosala Kingdom, in Chathisgad) and Utkalas (western Orissa), and Kalingas, and Nishadas and Tamraliptakas (south of West Bengal), were mentioned as advancing against Nakula (8,22). The Kalingas, the Vangas, the Angas, the Nishadas and the Magadhas were mentioned together on the Kaurava side at (8,70). Nishadas were mentioned as battling for the sake of Pandavas along with the Pauravakas and Patachcharas; at(6,50). The southern Nishadas were also mentioned in the army of Pandavas (8,49). Nishada prince Ketumat was mentioned who was slain by Bhima along with the Kalinga heroes (6,54). Nishada","Pandava\nBook III: Varna Parva, Section 268.) Harivamsa Purana (8th century CE) narrates the Jain version of their story. Pandava In the \"\"Mahabharata\"\", a Hindu epic text, the Pandavas are the five acknowledged sons of Pandu, by his two wives Kunti and Madri, who was the princess of Madra. Their names are Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva. All five brothers were married to the same woman, Draupadi. Together the brothers fought and prevailed in a great war against their cousins the Kauravas, which came to be known as the Kurukshetra War. The word \"\"Pandava\"\" is derived from their father's name,","Iravan\nthe latter's hatred of Arjuna. After reaching maturity, Iravan, hoping to be reunited with his father, departs for Indraloka, the abode of the god Indra, who is also Arjuna's father. Upon meeting his adult son, Arjuna requests his assistance in the Kurukshetra War. Thus Iravan finally reaches the battlefield of Kurukshetra to assist his father and Pandavas against their cousins and opponents, the Kauravas. On the first day of war, Iravan fights a duel with Srutayush, a Kshatriya king who had been a \"\"daitya\"\" (demon) called Krodhavasa in a prior incarnation. Srutayush is later killed by Arjuna. On the seventh","Satyaki\ncondemned for this rash act, but Satyaki states that the moment Bhurisravas struck his semiconscious body, he had sworn that he would kill Bhurisravas. With the day's battle nearly over and Jayadratha still far away, the debate of the morality of Satyaki's actions is shelved. On the fifteenth day of battle, Satyaki killed Bhurisravas's father Somadatta, and helped Bhima to kill Somadatta's father, Bahlika. In the Kurukshetra war, Satyaki and Kritavarma were two important Yadava heroes who fought on the opposing sides. Satyaki fought on the side of the Pandavas, whereas Kritavarma joined the Kauravas. Satyaki is also noted as","Randamoozham\nleave for the pilgrimage to Himalayas forsaking all the worldly possessions. The story runs through the eyes of Bhima who faces seemingly severe frustrations as a young man. Always destined to be second to his weak elder brother Yudhishthira in seniority and younger brother Arjuna in fame and popularity, Bhima is not given his due as the main architect of the Pandava victory over their cousins Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war, despite killing all the 100 Kauravas. In 2011, director Hariharan announced his plan to adapt \"\"Randamoozham\"\" to screen, scripted by M. T. Vasudevan Nair himself with Mohanlal cast to","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nhim. Bhishma's horses, with no one to control them, bolted carrying Bhishma away from the battlefield. The Kaurava army had suffered great losses at the end of the second day, and were considered defeated. On the third day, Bhishma arranged the Kaurava forces in the formation of an eagle with himself leading from the front, while Duryodhana's forces protected the rear. Bhishma wanted to be sure of avoiding any mishap. The Pandavas countered this by using the crescent formation with Bhima and Arjuna at the head of the right and the left horns, respectively. The Kauravas concentrated their attack on","\"Vidarbha Kingdom\"\nalso a princess of Vidarbha kingdom. Kundinapuri was its capital, which is identified as Kundapur in the eastern Maharashtra. Rukmini's brother Rukmi founded another kingdom with capital Bhojakata, close to Vidarbha proper. During the Kurukshetra War, when all other kingdoms participated in the battle, Vidarbha under Rukmi stayed neutral, because his army was rejected by both Pandavas and Kauravas who were the two parties engaged in the war. It is not clear if any other king from Vidarbha participated in the war. There is a mention at MBh 6:51, that a Vidarbha army sided with Kauravas under the generalissimo Bhishma.","Ashwatthama\nand cursed him that his wound on the head would never heal and he will wander around in pain till the apocalypse. People want immortality as a blessing but Ashwathama is the only immortal who received it as a curse and even today he roams around seeking death. Ashwatthama Ashwatthama (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामा, \"\"Aśvatthāmā\"\") or Ashwatthaman (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामन्, \"\"Aśvatthāman\"\") or Drauni is the son of guru Drona and the grandson of the sage Bharadwaja. Ashvatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War. Ashvatthama is considered as avatar of one of the","\"Kurukshetra War\"\nthat he would spare them except for Arjuna, but also added that he would not fire a same weapon against Arjun twice. On the sixteenth day, Karna was made the supreme commander of the Kuru army. Karna fought valiantly but was surrounded and attacked by Pandava generals, who were unable to prevail upon him. Karna inflicted heavy damage on the Pandava army, which fled. Then Arjuna successfully resisted Karna's weapons with his own and also inflicted casualties upon the Kaurava army. The sun soon set and with darkness and dust making the assessment of proceedings difficult, the Kaurava army retreated","Uttamabhadras\nUttamabhadras The Uttamabhadras are an ancient Indian tribe described in the Mahabharata and later inscriptions. The Uttamabhadras lived in the Punjab. Uttamabhadras originally were people of Balkh who had entered India in Vedic times. In Vedic times, they were closely related to Kurus and the Purus. In Kurukshetra war, we also find Madras associated with the Kurus. King Shalya had taken part in the Mahabharata war, on behalf of the Kauravas. Madri, the mother of Pandava-putras Nakula and Sahadeva, was a Madra princess. Madri has also been referred to as Bahliki i.e. princess of Bahlika janapada/tribe and king Salya has","\"Kirata Kingdom\"\nbattle for the purpose of the Kaurava king Duryodhana. (8,73) The ruler of the Kiratas died in battle (8,5). Countless was the fete of Kshatriyas, of kings in myriads, who fought with Arjuna on the occasion of his military campaign to collect tribute for Yudhishthira's Ashwamedha sacrifice, for having lost their kinsmen on the field of Kurukshetra. Innumerable Kiratas also and Yavanas, all excellent bowmen, and diverse tribes of Mlechechas too, who had been discomfited before (by the Pandavas on the field of Kurukshetra), and many Arya kings, possessed of soldiers and animals, encountered Arjuna in battle (14,73). He battled","Brihadbala\nof the Ikshvaku dynasty; the dynasty spanned 31-32 generations between Rama and him. The \"\"Mahabharata\"\" describes Brihadbala as the ruler of Kingdom of Kosala. He was subjugated by Bhima during the Rajasuya sacrifice, and a subsequent conquest by Karna during the latter's Digvijaya Yatra meant that he sided with the Kauravas during the Kurukshetra War. On the thirteenth day of the war when Abhimanyu, Arjuna's son, penetrates into the Padmavyuha, Brihadbala fights him along with a host of Kaurava warriors including Drona, Kripa, Karna, Ashwatthama, and Kritavarma. In a fierce duel that ensured between him and Abhimanyu, he gets mortally"],"string":"[\n \"Dhritarashtra\\nthat Bhishma, Drona, Karna and other invincible warriors would make the Kaurava camp victorious. He rejoiced whenever the tide of war turned against Pandavas. However, the results of the war devastated him. All of his trueborn sons were killed in the carnage. Dhritarashtra's only daughter Duhsala was widowed. Yuyutsu had defected to Pandava side at the onset of war and was the only son of Dhritrashtra who had managed to survive Kurukshetra War. Dhritarashtra was furious with Bhima for mercilessly slaying all his sons, especially Duryodhana. After the war ended, the victorious Pandavas arrived at Hastinapur for the formal transfer\",\n \"Yuyutsu\\nfamily bonds in order to side with dharma. Also, Yuyutsu saved the life of Bhima by informing the Pandavas about Duryodhana's cunning schemes, which included poisoning water.Both Yuyutsu and Vikarna abhorred Duryodhan's conspiracies and evil schemes; however, Vikarna stays loyal to the family and perishes in the war. Before the onset of the battle of Kurukshetra War between Kauravas and Pandavas, Yuyutsu shifts from Kauravas to the Pandava camp. Yuyutsu fought the battle on the side of the Pandavas. He was one among the 11 Maharathis (capable of fighting 720,000 warriors simultaneously) among the Kauravas. Yuyutsu was one among the\",\n \"\\\"Sauptika Parva\\\"\\nSauptika Parva The Sauptika Parva (), or the \\\"\\\"Book of the Sleeping,\\\"\\\" is the tenth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Sauptika Parva traditionally has 2 sub-books and 18 chapters, as does the critical edition. Sauptika Parva describes the revenge of Aswatthama, Kritavarman and Kripa - the three out of five Kaurava survivors - the fourth being Karna's son Vrishkethu and finally Yuyutsu, the Kauravas' half-brother. In the night after the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War,Ashwatthama takes revenge for his father's death during the war by going to Pandava's camp and unleashing weapons that kills all those\",\n \"Vikarna\\nKumbhakarna from the Ramayana. Both Vikarna and Kumbhakarna acknowledged that their elder brother's actions are against dharma but ultimately they remained loyal to Duryodhan and Ravana respectively. Yuyutsu had the same ideology and mindset that of Vikarna. Yuyutsu also feels that Duryodhana's actions are wrong; however, he defected to Pandavas at the onset of Kurukshetra war; Yuyutsu's equivalent in the Ramayana is Vibheeshana. Vikarna In the Hindu epic \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\", Vikarna () was third Kaurava, son of Dhritarashtra and Gandhari and a brother to the crown prince Duryodhana. Vikarna is universally referred to as the third-most reputable of Kauravas. Usually, he\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\n18th day, only twelve major warriors survived the war—the five Pandavas, Krishna, Satyaki, Ashwatthama, Kripacharya, Yuyutsu, Vrishaketu, and Kritvarma. Yudhishthira was crowned king of Hastinapur. After ruling for 36 years, he renounced the throne, passing the title on to Arjuna's grandson, Parikshit. He then left for the Himalayas with Draupadi and his brothers. Draupadi and four Pandavas—Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva died during the journey. Yudhishthira, the lone survivor and being of pious heart, was invited by Dharma to enter the heavens as a mortal. Kurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\na number of Kaurava princes. Arjuna joined the fray in aid of Abhimanyu. Bhima appeared on the scene with his mace aloft and started attacking the Kauravas. Duryodhana sent a huge force of elephants at Bhima. When Bhima saw the mass of elephants approaching, he got down from his chariot and attacked them singlehandedly with his iron mace. They scattered and stampeded into the Kaurava forces killing many. Duryodhana ordered an all-out attack on Bhima. Bhima withstood all that was thrown at him and attacked Duryodhana's brothers, killing eight of them. Bhima was soon struck by an arrow from Dushasana,\",\n \"\\\"Parama Kamboja Kingdom\\\"\\n(\\\"\\\"Kambojah... Yama. vaishravan.opamah\\\"\\\": 7.23.42-44). Parama Kamboja Kingdom Parama Kamboja Kingdom was mentioned in the epic Mahabharata to be on the far north west along with the Bahlika, Uttara Madra and Uttara Kuru countries. It was located in parts of modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Drona Parava of Mahabharata refers to 6000 soldiers from the Parama Kamboja group who had sided with the Pandavas against the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war. They have been described as \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"very handsome, very fortunate Kambojas\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (prabhadrakastu Kambojah), extremely fierce, 'Personification of Death' (\\\"\\\"samanmrityo\\\"\\\"), fearful like Yama, the god of death and rich like Kuber\",\n \"\\\"Kekeya Kingdom\\\"\\nand was known as Vrihatkshatra. These Kekaya brothers were also banished from their kingdom by their own kinsmen, like the Pandavas who were bansished from their Kuru Kingdom, by their cousin brothers viz the Kauravas headed by Duryodhana. Thus these Kekaya brothers were circumstantially inclined to ally with the Pandavas. Besides this, the Kekaya brothers were sons of the sister of Kunti, the mother of Pandavas, making them cousins. In Kurukshetra War, the Kekaya brothers fought against their own kinsmen, viz the other Kekaya brothers who sided with Duryodhana. Kekaya is mentioned as an ancient Indian (Bharata Varsha) kingdom at\",\n \"\\\"Kirātārjunīya\\\"\\ndemon named Muka, the form of a wild boar, charges toward Arjuna, Shiva appears in the form of a Kirāta, a wild mountaineer. Arjuna and the Kirāta simultaneously shoot an arrow at the boar, and kill it. They argue over who shot first, and a battle ensues. They fight for a long time, and Arjuna is shocked that he cannot conquer this Kirāta. Finally, he recognises the god, and surrenders to him. Shiva, pleased with his bravery, gives him the powerful weapon, the Pashupatastra, which later in the \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\" aids him against Jayadratha and the Kauravas during the Kurukshetra war.\",\n \"\\\"Hanuman Temple, Connaught Place\\\"\\ntrue form. Hanuman was then said to have enlarged himself and showed Bhima the size in which he had crossed the sea to go to Lanka, looking for Sita during the Ramayana epic period. After the Pandavas won the Kurukshetra war against the Kauravas and re–established themselves in Indraprastha, the Pandava clan is stated to have built five temples of Hanuman and other deities. It is believed that Tulsidas (1532–1623), who wrote Ramacharitamanas (popularly known as Tulsi Ramayan and penned the famous Hanuman Chalisa hymns in praise of Hanuman, visited this temple in Delhi. During his visit to Delhi, Tulsidas\",\n \"\\\"Pahlava Kingdom\\\"\\nthe Harahunas and Chinas and Tukharas and the Sindhavas and the Jagudas and the Ramathas and the Mundas and the inhabitants of the kingdom of women and the Tanganas and the Kekayas and the Malavas and the inhabitants of Kasmira performed various offices at the palace of Yudhishthira during the Rajasuya sacrifice. (3:51). \\\"\\\"Drupada (the father-in-law of the Pandavas) lists the powerful kings of the time, who could be summoned to the cause of the Pandavas, in their battle (Kurukshetra War)against the Kauravas:-\\\"\\\" Quickly send word to Shalya (of Madra), and to the kings under him, and to king Bhagadatta\",\n \"\\\"Sindhu Kingdom\\\"\\nof Arjuna who was fighting elsewhere, Jayadratha was able to stop the Pandavas (except Arjuna) and helped kill Abhimanyu treacherously for Kauravas. In the Kurukshetra War, Sindhu sided with the Kauravas under their ruler Jayadratha. (6:71), (7:10,136) \\\"\\\"Jayadratha of the country of the Sindhu, and the kings of the southern and the western countries and of the hilly regions, and Shakuni, the ruler of the Gandharas, and all the chiefs of the eastern and the northern regions, and the Sakas, the Kiratas, and Yavanas, the Sivis and the Vasatis with their Maharathas at the heads of their respective divisions joined\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nkill Jayadrath he would walk into the fire himself according to his vow which would make war easier for the Kauravas. Lord Krishna fakes sunset using his sudarshan chakra and all the Kauravas insults and laughs at Arjuna remembering his vow to walk into fire if, he fails to kill Jayadrath. Arjuna simply saying to Krishna \\\"\\\"IT MUST HAVE BEEN YOUR WISH MADHAV\\\"\\\" and starts walking towards fire. And jayadrath knowing the sunset being informed by soldiers, starts towards Kurukshetra to kill Arjuna. But Shakuni soon learns about Krishna's plot and returns to Duryodhan However Jayadrath returns to battlefield where\",\n \"\\\"Kekeya Kingdom\\\"\\nrites. Accompanied by him, the latter proceeded to the retreat of Vyasa. Arrived at Vyasa’s retreat, Dhritarashtra received his initiation into the forest mode of life. Returning he took up his abode in the retreat of Satayupa. The high-souled Satayupa, instructed Dhritarashtra in all the rites of the forest mode, at the command of Vyasa. (15,19) The Kekaya brothers (five each) who fought the Kurukshetra War, on the side of Pandavas as well as on the side of Kauravas, belonged to the next generation of Kekaya's royal family. The foremost of them was Vrihatkshatra, the eldest of the brothers who\",\n \"Satyaki\\nthe one who does last rites for his cousin Abhimanyu. Both these rituals indicate his closeness to Pandava main clan. Satyaki strongly and passionately favored the cause of the Pandavas over the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra War, despite the fact that the Narayani Sena of Gopas had been promised to Duryodhana by Krishna. Satyaki accompanied Krishna to the Kuru capital, with Krishna as the emissary of peace which was ridiculed and turned down by Duryodhana. Satyaki lead the Sivi Akshauhini to Pandava camp. Satayaki and Chekitana are examples of top Yadava allies who joined Pandava camp with armies of Kingdom\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nBalarama were the only neutrals in this war. Rukmi wanted to join the war, but Arjuna refused to allow him because he had lost to Krishna during Rukmini's swayavar and yet he boasted about his war strength and army, whereas Duryodhana did not want Arjuna's reject. Vidura did not want to see the bloodshed of the war and was insulted extremely by Duryodhana, although he was the embodiment of Dharama himself and would have won the war for the Kauravas. The powerful Balarama refused to fight at Kurukshetra, because he was both Bhima's and Duryodhana's coach in gadhayudhdh (fighting with\",\n \"\\\"Parama Kamboja Kingdom\\\"\\nParama Kamboja Kingdom Parama Kamboja Kingdom was mentioned in the epic Mahabharata to be on the far north west along with the Bahlika, Uttara Madra and Uttara Kuru countries. It was located in parts of modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Drona Parava of Mahabharata refers to 6000 soldiers from the Parama Kamboja group who had sided with the Pandavas against the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war. They have been described as \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"very handsome, very fortunate Kambojas\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (prabhadrakastu Kambojah), extremely fierce, 'Personification of Death' (\\\"\\\"samanmrityo\\\"\\\"), fearful like Yama, the god of death and rich like Kuber i.e. god of treasure\",\n \"Vidura\\nof Vidura, on account of him being the only neutral man in the Kaurava court. The reason Krishna stayed in Vidura's chambers for the night instead of Duryodhana's is due to the thoughts which were running through their heads and the difference between them. Duryodhana's intention was to heave luxury upon Krishna and convince him to join the Kaurava's side. Sensing this intention, Krishna refused. Krishna knew the food that Vidura presented was presented with love and affection with no ulterior motive. In the \\\"\\\"Sanatsujatiya\\\"\\\" section of the \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\", shortly before the Kurukshetra War began, Vidura invoked the sage Sanatsujata\",\n \"Pandava\\nPandava In the \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\", a Hindu epic text, the Pandavas are the five acknowledged sons of Pandu, by his two wives Kunti and Madri, who was the princess of Madra. Their names are Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva. All five brothers were married to the same woman, Draupadi. Together the brothers fought and prevailed in a great war against their cousins the Kauravas, which came to be known as the Kurukshetra War. The word \\\"\\\"Pandava\\\"\\\" is derived from their father's name, \\\"\\\"Pandu\\\"\\\" (Sanskrit: पाण्डु) and means \\\"\\\"descendants (sons) of Pandu\\\"\\\". The other epithets of the Pandava group are: The\",\n \"Ghatotkacha\\nthis His 2nd son Anjanaparvan participated in the war. His maternal parentage made him half-Rakshasa and gave him many magical powers such as the ability to fly, to increase or decrease his size and to become invisible. He was an important fighter from the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra war, causes an extraordinary destruction of the Kaurava army on the 15th night of the Kurukshetra war, and is killed by Karna with the Indra's missile. Ghatotkacha was born to Hidimbi and the Pandava Bhima. When traveling the countryside with his brothers and mother as a brahmin, having escaped the lakshagraha,\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nKurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in the Indian epic poem Mahabharata. The conflict arose from a dynastic succession struggle between two groups of cousins, the Kauravas and Pandavas, for the throne of Hastinapura in an Indian kingdom called Kuru. It involved a number of ancient kingdoms participating as allies of the rival groups. The location of the battle is described as having occurred in Kurukshetra in north India. Despite only referring to these eighteen days, the war narrative forms more than a quarter of the book, suggesting its relative importance within\",\n \"Uluka\\nUluka Uluka () or Ulook was the son of Shakuni and Arsh in the Mahabharata. Before the Pandavas came back from their anonymity he wanted to take Shakuni back to Gandhara but Shakuni refused and stayed in Hastinapura to ensure the certainty of the Kurukshetra War. Uluka was killed by Sahadeva on the 18th day of war. He was sent by the Kaurava prince Duryodhana to the Pandava camp the day before the Kurukshetra war started to insult all the warriors supporting the Pandavas. Having listened to Uluka's words, Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti and the eldest of the Pandavas,\",\n \"Mahabharata\\nMadri indulge in sex, and Pandu dies. Madri Commits Sati out of remorse. Kunti raises the five brothers, who are from then on usually referred to as the Pandava brothers. Dhritarashtra has a hundred sons through Gandhari, all born after the birth of Yudhishthira. These are the Kaurava brothers, the eldest being Duryodhana, and the second Dushasana. Other Kaurava brothers were Vikarna and Sukarna. The rivalry and enmity between them and the Pandava brothers, from their youth and into manhood, leads to the Kurukshetra war. After the deaths of their mother (Madri) and father (Pandu), the Pandavas and their mother\",\n \"\\\"History of Punjab\\\"\\nViswamitra, sided with the confederation of ten tribes. Sudas had earlier defeated Samvaran and ousted him from Hastinapur. It was only after the death of Sudas that Samvaran could return to his kingdom. A second battle, referred to as the Mahabharat in ancient texts, was fought in Punjab on a battlefield known as Kurukshetra. This was fought between the Pandavas and the Kauravas. Duryodhana, a descendant of Kuru (who was the son of king Samvaran), had tried to insult the Panchali princess Draupadi in revenge for defeating his ancestor Samvaran. Many Janapadas were mentioned from Vedic texts and are confirmed\",\n \"\\\"Parvata Kingdom\\\"\\nsage named Parvata who was a companion of sage Narada. \\\"\\\"Parvatas were mentioned in the list of tribes conquered by Krishna:-\\\"\\\" The Avantis, the Southerners, the Parvatas, the Daserakas, the Kasmirakas, the Aurasikas, the Pisachas, the Samudgalas, the Kamvojas, the Vatadhanas, the Cholas, the Pandyas, the Trigartas, the Malavas, the Daradas difficult of being vanquished, the Khasas arrived from diverse realms, as also the Sakas, and the Yavanas with followers, were all vanquished by Vasudeva Krishna (7:11) \\\"\\\"Parvatas took part in the Kurukshetra War siding with Kauravas.\\\"\\\" In the back of the Garuda military formation made by Drona were the\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nsin committed on this land was forgiven on account of the sanctity of this land.. About 1.66 billions warriors death was described of war in the Indian epic. The Kuru territories were divided into two and were ruled by Dhritarashtra (with his capital at Hastinapura) and Yudhishthira of the Pandavas (with his capital at Indraprastha). The immediate dispute between the Kauravas (sons of Dhritarashtra) and the Pandavas arose from a game of dice, which Duryodhana won by deceit, forcing his Pandava cousins to transfer their entire territories to the Kauravas (to Hastinapura) and to \\\"\\\"go into exile\\\"\\\" for thirteen years.\",\n \"\\\"Bhakta Vidur\\\"\\nevents of the film are portrayed from his perspective. Throughout the film, Vidura shows his compassion and sympathy towards \\\"\\\"Pandava\\\"\\\"s multiple times. He gives condolences to \\\"\\\"Pandava\\\"\\\"s and assures them that truth always prevails, \\\"\\\"Kaurava\\\"\\\"s will be punished soon for their sins. The series of conflicts between \\\"\\\"Pandava\\\"\\\"s and \\\"\\\"Kaurava\\\"\\\"s finally leads to the terrible Kurukshetra War. \\\"\\\"Bhakta Vidur\\\"\\\" became the first film to be banned in India. The film came just after Rowlatt Act was passed in India. The character of Vidura was reportedly portrayed imitating Mahatma Gandhi, his personality. There were scenes in the film where Vidura appeared\",\n \"Padmavyuha\\nPadmavyuha The Padmavyūha or Chakravyūha is a military formation depicted in the Hindu epic \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\". The Padmavyūha is a multi-tiered defensive formation that looks like a blooming lotus ( ) or disc ( ) when viewed from above. The warriors at each interleaving position would be in an increasingly tough position to fight against. The formation was used in the battle of Kurukshetra by Dronacharya, who became commander-in-chief of the Kaurava army after the fall of Bhishma Pitamaha. The various vyūhas (military formations) were studied by the Kauravas and Pandavas alike. Most of them can be beaten using a counter-measure\",\n \"\\\"Ayudha Puja\\\"\\nTamil Nadu, ‘Kalapalli’ was a “sacrifice to the battlefield”, which involved human sacrifice before and after battles. Duryodhana, the Kaurava chief was advised by astrologer (Sahadeva) that the propitious time for performing Kalapalli was on amavasya day (New Moon day), one day before the start of Kurukshetra war and Iravan (son of Arjuna), also spelt Aravan, had agreed to be the victim for the sacrifice. But Krishna, the benefactor of Pandavas smelt trouble and he devised a plan to persuade Iravan to be the representative of the Pandavas and also of the Kauravas. Krishna had suggested to Yudhishthira-the eldest of\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nbattle. The sixth day was marked by a prodigious slaughter. Drona caused immeasurable loss of life on the Pandava side. The formations of both the armies were broken. However, Bhima managed to penetrate the Kaurava formation and attacked Duryodhana. Duryodhana was defeated, but was rescued by others. The Upapandavas (sons of Draupadi) fought with Ashwathama and destroyed his chariot. The day's battle ended with the defeat of the Kauravas. On the 7th day, Drona slew Shanka, a son of Virata. The terrific carnage continued, and the day's battle ended with the victory of the Kauravas. On the 8th day, Bhima\",\n \"\\\"Karnan (film)\\\"\\nwarrior. He then befriends Duryodhana, the Kaurava prince, eventually setting the initial grounds of the Kurukshetra War, where he will join Duryodhana to fight against his own half-brothers, the Pandavas. \\\"\\\"Karnan\\\"\\\", which was officially launched in 1963, was shot in palaces at Jaipur and the war sequences were filmed in Kurukshetra, which featured several soldiers from the Indian Army. The film's original soundtrack was composed by M. S. Viswanathan and T. K. Ramamoorthy, while the lyrics were written by Kannadasan. The dialogues were written by Sakthi T. K. Krishnasamy, and the screenplay by A. S. Nagarajan. \\\"\\\"Karnan\\\"\\\" was considered a\",\n \"Kripa\\ngestated in a womb, but outside the human body. He fought in the great battle of Kurukshetra for the Kaurava side. He was one of the three survivors remaining from the Kaurava side. Afterwards, he was appointed to be the teacher and preceptor of Parikshit, the grandson of Arjuna. In Udyoga Parva of Mahabarath, Bhishma declared Kripa as a mighty Maharathi, or a warrior capable of fighting 60,000 warriors simultaneously; circumspect in his mastery of all forms of weapons and combat skills. As noted in sloka given below, he is one of the seven Chiranjivin (the \\\"\\\"immortals\\\"\\\" who are to\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\ndisbelief, thinking Yudhishthira was surrendering before the first arrow was shot. Yudhishthira's purpose became clear, however, when he fell on Bhishma's feet to seek his blessing for success in battle. Bhishma, grandfather to both the Pandavas and Kauravas, blessed Yudhishthira. Yudhishthira returned to his chariot and the battle was ready to commence. When the battle was commenced, Arjuna created a Vajra formation and Bhishma went through the Pandava formation wreaking havoc wherever he went, but Abhimanyu, Arjuna's son, seeing this went straight at Bhishma, defeated his bodyguards and directly attacked the commander of the Kaurava forces. However, the young warrior\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nyear in which the Mahabharata War took place, the year had three solar eclipses on earth in a span of thirty days. Eclipses are considered ill for life on earth according to Hindu astrology. On the first day of the war, as would be on all the following days, the Kaurava army stood facing west and the Pandava army stood facing east. The Kaurava army was formed such that it faced all sides: elephants formed its body; the kings, its head; and the steeds, its wings. Bhishma, in consultation with his commanders Drona, Bahlika and Kripa, remained in the rear.\",\n \"\\\"Samba (Krishna's son)\\\"\\nthe end of Kurukshetra war, all 100 of Gandhari's sons, the Kauravas were killed by their cousins, the Pandavas, who were aided by Krishna. Pandavas also lost all of their sons. Gandhari cursed Krishna for allowing all this destruction to happen. She cursed that he, his city and all his subjects would be destroyed. Krishna accepted the curse. The book Mausala Parva describes the fulfillment of the curse 36 years after the end of the great war. The empire is peaceful and prosperous, the youth of Yadavas have become frivolous and hedonistic. Samba dresses up as a woman and his\",\n \"Gopas\\nKrishna and Duryodhana selected Krishna's army. (5,7) Many thousands of Gopas with a large Gopayana force battled in the Kurukshetra War, at Kauravas side, against the Pandavas, along with other armies, like the Madras, the Sauviras, the Gandharas, the Trigartas and the Kalingas. (6,71) Lord Krishna was a Gopa. Amarakosha gives Ballava as well as Abhira as synonym for Gopa. In Harivansa Purana, it has been said that Gope and Yadav are generic of the same lineage. Gopas Gopas are a tribe or caste of Bombay, India (now Mumbai) who were kinsmen and fighters for Vasudeva Krishna. They were allied\",\n \"\\\"Vyasa (title)\\\"\\nof one of the eleven Rudras and he is one of the seven Chiranjivi or the immortal ones.He is the grandson of the Brahmin sage Bharadwaja. Ashwatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in Mahabharata war. Aswatthama along with his maternal uncle Kripa is believed to be the lone survivors still living who actually fought in the kurukshetra war. Along with sage Parashurama ,sage Krishna Dvaipāyana Vyasa and sage Kripa, Aswatthama is considered to be foremost among the rishis in Kaliyuga. Aswatthama will become the next sage Vyasa, who in turn divide the\",\n \"Kurukshetra\\nhistory/mythology. A Bollywood film titled \\\"\\\"Kurukshetra\\\"\\\" in year 2000 directed by Mahesh Manjrekar is a famous example. Kurukshetra Kurukshetra () is a city in the state of Haryana, India. It is also known as Dharmakshetra (\\\"\\\"Holy Place\\\"\\\"). It is also known as the \\\"\\\"Land of the Bhagavad Gita\\\"\\\". Kurukshetra lies at distance of 160 km from New Delhi and about 93 km from Chandigarh - city with the nearest airport. According to the Puranas, Kurukshetra is a region named after King Kuru, the ancestor of Kauravas and Pandavas, as depicted in epic Mahabharata. The importance of the place is attributed\",\n \"\\\"Kalinga (Mahabharata)\\\"\\nmade a list of kings to be summoned to assist the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War\\\"\\\" In the list is mentions Srutayus, with other Kalinga kings, Samudrasena (Vanga king) etc. (5,4). Kalingas were mentioned as allied to Kauravas at many places like at (5-62,95). Kalinga king Srutayudha also known as Srutayus and Srutayush, was one among the generals in the Kaurava army.(6,16). The generals of Kaurava army were:- The battle of Kalingas is mentioned at various places (6-17,56,70,71,88,118), (7-4,7,11,20,44,72,90,118,138,152,191) (8-5,8,17,22) (9,33). The prominent among them was their battle with Pandava Bhima, which proved fatel to all the Kalinga heroes. (6-53,54),\",\n \"\\\"Madra Kingdom\\\"\\nwife was from a minor tribe known as Malava. She was known as Malavi (3,291). The sons of Aswapati and Malavi, later became the powerful Malava kings. They spread their kingdom as far as Avanti (Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh). Thus the royal line of Malavas originated from the Madra (Punjab province of Pakistan) king Aswapati (3,297). Shalya was the most famous king from Madra. He became the generalissimo of the Kaurava army on the last day of the Kurukshetra War. He was the oldest spear-fighter battled in Kurukshetra War.Bhima had defeated Shalya in mace-fight without knowing each other during the self-choice\",\n \"\\\"Kahaani Hamaaray Mahaabhaarat Ki\\\"\\nis younger than Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandav. The seeds of the climactic battle of Kurukshetra were laid in the boyhood days of the Kauravas and Pandavas, when Shakuni the maternal uncle of the Kauravas poisoned the mind of Duryodhana. This ends before the Kurkshetra war actually occurs. Writing for Livemint, Padmaparna Ghosh wrote that \\\"\\\"Ekta Kapoor's Mahabharat is another complicated multi-character soap which has revenge, hatred jealousy and family feuds on an epic scale, which for a Mythological series sums epic disaster\\\"\\\". Actor Mukesh Khanna stated that producer Ekta Kapoor made so horrendous epic saga which was incomprehensible with the\",\n \"Dushasana\\nKurukshetra war, when the battle continued after sunset he was killed by Bhima. He along with Duryodhana lead one of the Akshauhanis of the Kaurava army. On the 1st day of the war he was defeated by Nakula but was spared by him for sake of Bhima's vow. On the 13th day of the war he was defeated by Abhimanyu badly. On the 17th day of the Kurukshetra War, Bhima defeated and killed Dussasana.He and Dussasana were fighting with bows and arrows.Later, Dussasana's arrows pierced Bhima.Then Bhima attacked him with his mace and caused him to fall on the ground.He\",\n \"Kritavarma\\nJewel episode. During the great battle at Kurukshetra, Kritavarma was an ally of the Kauravas against the Pandavas and led the Yadava army (also called the Narayani Sena). He was one of the three survivors of the entire Kaurava army and had helped Ashwatthama in carrying out his heinous night time massacre of Panchala warriors, in which the latter had slaughtered among others, Dhrishtadyumna (the Pandava commander-in-chief), Shikhandi and the five sons of Draupadi. The event is described in the Sauptika Parva of the Mahābhārata. He returned to his kingdom after the war and was later killed by Satyaki in\",\n \"Vyasa\\nunderstand the verses first before transcribing them. Thus Vyasa narrated the entire Mahābhārata and all the Upanishads and the 18 Puranas, while Lord Ganesha wrote. Vyasa is supposed to have meditated and authored the epic by the foothills of the river Beas (Vipasa) in the Punjab region. Vyasa's \\\"\\\"Jaya\\\"\\\" (literally, \\\"\\\"victory\\\"\\\"), the core of the Mahabharata, is a dialogue between Dhritarashtra (the Kuru king and the father of the Kauravas, who opposed the Pāndavas in the Kurukshetra War) and Sanjaya, his adviser and charioteer. Sanjaya narrates the particulars of the Kurukshetra War, fought in eighteen days, chronologically. Dhritarashtra at times\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nin a duel, but the Kaurava soldiers placed a cordon around Bhishma to protect him and attacked Arjuna to try to prevent him from directly engaging Bhishma. Arjuna and Bhishma fought a fierce battle that raged for hours. Drona and Dhrishtadyumna similarly engaged in a duel in which Drona defeated Dhrishtadyumna. Bhima intervened and rescued Dhrishtadyumna. Duryodhana sent the troops of Kalinga to attack Bhima and most of them, including the king of Kalinga, lost their lives at his hands. Bhishma immediately came to relieve the battered Kalinga forces. Satyaki, who was assisting Bhima, shot at Bhishma's charioteer and killed\",\n \"Arjuna\\nprompted by Krishna, beheaded the unarmed, afoot Karna with the Anjalika weapon. Some interpretations claim that it is actually Krishna who killed Karna, using Arjuna as his vessel, thereby freeing Arjuna of the shame of blatantly violating the rules of war. After the eighteenth day of war at kurukshetra , King Duryodhana had slained in a mace fight with Bhima by unfair means. Soon after Duryodhana's fall, Pandavas went to celebrate their victory by entering the palaces of kauravas .When they reached the pavilion of Kauravas, Lord Krishna adviced Arjuna to took his divine bow \\\"\\\"Gandiva\\\"\\\" and get down from\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nwho had been creating havoc among the Pandava troops, defeating great warriors like Bhima, Abhimanyu and Satyaki. Bhagadatta fought with Arjuna riding on his gigantic elephant named Supratika. Arjuna and Bhagadatta fought a fierce duel, and finally Arjuna succeeded in defeating and killing his antagonist. Drona continued his attempts to capture Yudhishthira. The Pandavas, however, fought hard and delivered severe blows to the Kaurava army, frustrating Drona's plans. Nakula kills Shakuni’s son Uluka. On the 13th day, Drona arrayed his troops in the Chakra/Padma/Kamala formation, a very complex and almost impenetrable formation. His target remained the same, that is, to\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\ncommander of the Kaurava army, while Karna was debarred from fighting. But Karna entered the war later when Bhishma was severely wounded by Arjuna. Apart from the one hundred Kaurava brothers, headed by Duryodhana himself and his brother Dussasana, the Kauravas were assisted on the battlefield by Drona and his son Ashwatthama, the Kauravas' brother-in-law Jayadratha, the Brahmin Kripa, Kritavarma, Shalya, Sudakshina, Bhurishravas, Bahlika, Shakuni, Bhagadatta and many more who were bound by their loyalty towards either Hastinapura or Dhritarashtra. The kingdom of Bhojakata, with its King Rukmi, Vidura, the ex-prime minister of Hastinapur and younger brother to Dhritarashtra, and\",\n \"\\\"Sakas in the Mahabharata\\\"\\nand difficult to put out like a blazing conflagration (7:109). \\\"\\\"In Kurukshetra War, the Sakas sided with the Kauravas under the Kamboja king Sudakshina.\\\"\\\" Saka king was reckoned by Drupada in his list of kings to be summoned for the cause of Pandavas in Kurukshetra War (5:4). Sudakshina, the king of the Kambhojas, accompanied by the Yavanas and Sakas, came to the Kuru chief with an Akshauhini of troops (5:19). The Sakas, the Kiratas, and Yavanas, the Sivis and the Vasatis with their \\\"\\\"Maharathas\\\"\\\" at the heads of their respective divisions joined the Kaurava army (5:198). The Sakas, the Kiratas,\",\n \"Uluka\\nmoved his army headed by Dhrishtadyumna and others. Uluka Uluka () or Ulook was the son of Shakuni and Arsh in the Mahabharata. Before the Pandavas came back from their anonymity he wanted to take Shakuni back to Gandhara but Shakuni refused and stayed in Hastinapura to ensure the certainty of the Kurukshetra War. Uluka was killed by Sahadeva on the 18th day of war. He was sent by the Kaurava prince Duryodhana to the Pandava camp the day before the Kurukshetra war started to insult all the warriors supporting the Pandavas. Having listened to Uluka's words, Yudhishthira, the son\",\n \"Rakshasa\\nsummoned by Bhima to fight on the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra War. Invoking his magical powers, he wrought great havoc in the Kaurava army. In particular, after the death of Jayadratha, when the battle continued on past sunset, his powers were at their most effective (at night). After performing many heroic deeds on the battlefield and fighting numerous duels with other great warriors (including the Rakshasa Alamvusha, the elephant-riding King Bhagadatta, and Aswatthaman, the son of Drona), Ghatotkacha encountered the human hero Karna. At this point in the battle, the Kaurava leader Duryodhana had appealed to his best fighter,\",\n \"\\\"Shalya Parva\\\"\\nShalya Parva The Shalya Parva (), or \\\"\\\"the Book of Shalya,\\\"\\\" is the ninth of eighteen books of the Indian epic Mahabharata. Shalya Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 65 chapters. The critical edition of Shalya Parva has 4 sub-books and 64 chapters. Shalya Parva describes the appointment of Shalya as the fourth commander-in-chief of the Kaurava alliance, on the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War. The parva recites Salya's death, how Duryodhana becomes mortally wounded and out of the entire Kaurava army, only 3 survive. Shalya parva also describes how Pandavas and Krishna are victorious in the war, but\",\n \"Kekaya\\nhave fought on both sides in the Kurukshetra war. The five Kekaya princes, led by their elder brother Vrihatkshatra, had joined the Pandava army while other Kekaya brothers opposed Vrihatkshatra had sided with the Kauravas. The other numerous kingdoms of ancient India viz. Dwaraka, Kasi, Magadha, Matsya, Mahishmati, Chedi, Pandya and the Yadus of Mathura were allies of Pandavas while the allies of the Kauravas were nations of Pragjyotisha, Anga, Kekaya, Sindhudesa, Avanti in Madhyadesa, Madras, Gandhara, Bahlika, Kamboja (with Yavanas, Sakas, Tusharas) and many others had sided with Kauravas. \\\"\\\"Karna Parava\\\"\\\" refers to the Kekayas, the Malavas, the Madrakas,\",\n \"Satyaki\\nbattle between them and Bhurishravas. In other versions, Asanga was son of Satyaki and Yugandhara was his grandson. Yugandhara later became the ruler of the territory near the Sarasvati River. According to the interpolation of scholar Chatahurdi, Satyaki had 10 sons all of them were killed by Bhurishravas's arrows on day 5 of Kurukshetra war. On Day Fourteen of the Mahabharata, his Nine sons perform great feats of valor and are part of the team led by Satyaki, Bhima and Yudhamanyu Uttmaujas who wreck eight Kaurava akshauhinis. The latter day Yaudheyas claimed themselves as sons of Dharmaraja and nephews of\",\n \"Ghatotkacha\\nsummoned by Bhima to fight on the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra battle. Invoking his magical powers, he wrought great havoc in the Kaurava army. On his first summon he caused terrible damage to Kauravas by using his power of Maya (illusion). Even warriors like Duryodhana, Karna fled from the massacre barring only the proud son of Drona standing ground fearlessly, who with his light-handiness negated Ghatotkacha's illusion and knocked him unconscious. Later re-gaining his senses Ghatotkacha became furious and fought with Ashwatthama in a long duel. During this fight both used their celestial weapons but the mighty asura wasn't\",\n \"\\\"Karna Parva\\\"\\nKarna Parva The Karna Parva (), or \\\"\\\"the Book of Karna,\\\"\\\" is the eighth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Karna Parva traditionally has 96 chapters. The critical edition of Karna Parva has 69 chapters Karna Parva describes the appointment of Karna as the third commander-in-chief of the Kaurava alliance. The Parva recites how war begins to tire and frustrate everyone, triggers angry shouting matches between Yudhishthira and Arjuna - brothers who otherwise love each other. This book describes how brutal war leads to horrifying behavior over the 16th and 17th day of the 18-day Kurukshetra War. At\",\n \"Bhagadatta\\nBhagadatta Bhagadatta was the son of Naraka, mythological king of the Pragjyotisha Kingdom and second in line of kings of Naraka dynasty. He was succeeded by his son Vajradatta. He sided with kauravas in the Mahabharata war as the result of his defeat to Karna during digvijaya. In the Battle of Kurukshetra, Bhagadatta fought on the side of the Kauravas. He was very well known for his skill on his elephant. On the 12th day of the war, he was involved in a fierce battle with Arjuna on his World Elephant Supratika, who was being attacked by Bhima. During the\",\n \"Ashwatthama\\nAshwatthama Ashwatthama (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामा, \\\"\\\"Aśvatthāmā\\\"\\\") or Ashwatthaman (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामन्, \\\"\\\"Aśvatthāman\\\"\\\") or Drauni is the son of guru Drona and the grandson of the sage Bharadwaja. Ashvatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War. Ashvatthama is considered as avatar of one of the eleven Rudras and one of the seven Chiranjivi. Along with his maternal uncle Kripa, Ashvatthama is believed to be a living survivor of the Kurukshetra War. The deceptive plot of his rumoured 'death' led to the beheading of his grieving father Drona, who was incapacitated while meditating for\",\n \"Drona\\nobtains sure victory. Dronacharya had been the preceptor of most kings involved in the Kurukshetra War, on both sides. Dronacharya strongly condemned Duryodhana exiling the Pandavas, as well as the Kauravas' general abuse towards the Pandavas. But being a servant of Hastinapura, Dronacharya was duty-bound to fight for the Kauravas, and thus against his favorite Pandavas. After the fall of Bhishma on the tenth day, he became the Chief Commander of the Kuru Army. Duryodhana manages to convince Drona to try and end the war by capturing Yudhishthira. Though he killed hundreds and thousands of Pandava soldiers, Drona failed to\",\n \"Arjunayanas\\nallied or related tribes. The Adiparva of Mahabharata references Yaudheya as the son of the Pandava, Yudhishthira. Based on these references, these scholars have speculated that Yaudheyas had descended from, Yaudheya, son of Yudhishtra. And similarly, it has also been speculated that Arjunayanas had also probably descended from Pandava hero, Arjuna. This view is purely mythical and anachronistic. The Yaudheyas as a full-fledged tribe had participated in the Kurukshetra war on the side of Kauravas, the enemies of Pandavas. Furthermore, prior to Kurukshetra war, the Yaudheyas, together with other Punjabi tribes like the Sibis, Trigartas, Rajanyas, Madras, Kekayas, Ambasthas, Kaukuras\",\n \"Rukmi\\nhaving his head shaved as a visible sign of a warrior's defeat. Rukmi never returned to his capital Kundinapuri in Vidarbha. Instead he created another capital called Bhojakata to the west of Kundina and started ruling the country from there. Rukmi later became friends with Krishna. However Rukmi was not accepted by Arjuna or Duryodhana as an ally in the Kurukshetra War, because of his boastfulness. Thus Rukmi's Vidarbha army stayed away from the Kurukshetra War, becoming a neutral army in the encounter between the Kauravas and the Pandavas. Rukmi was killed by Balarama because he cheated Balarama in dice\",\n \"\\\"Sauvira Kingdom\\\"\\nas one of \\\"\\\"many heroic kings on earth.\\\"\\\" King \\\"\\\"Ajavindu among the Suviras\\\"\\\" is mentioned as an annihilator of his own race. (5:74) In the Kurukshetra War, Sauvira sided with the Kauravas under their ruler Jayadratha. (6:71), (7:10,136) \\\"\\\"In Bhishma's division were all the sons of Dhritarashtra, and also Sala, who was a countryman of the Valhikas, and also all those Kshatriyas called Amvastas, and those called Sindhus, and those also that are called Sauviras, and the heroic dwellers of the country of the five rivers.\\\"\\\" (6:20) \\\"\\\"The Abhishahas, the Surasenas, the Sivis, and the Vasatis, the Swalyas, the Matsyas,\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\ncommanded the Kaurava army to move on the offensive from the outset. While Abhimanyu was still in his mother's womb, Arjuna had taught Abhimanyu on how to break and enter the chakra vyuha. But, before explaining how to exit the chakra Vyuha, Arjuna was interrupted by Krishna (another story is that Abhimanyu's mother falls asleep while Arjuna was explaining the chakra vyuha exit strategy). Thus from birth, Abhimanyu only knew how to enter the Chakra vyuha but didn't know how to come out of it. When the Kauravas formed the chakravyuha, Abhimanyu entered it but was surrounded and attacked by\",\n \"Tungnath\\nof the Mahabharata epic. According to Hindu mythology Lord Shiva and his consort Parvati both reside in the Himalayas: Lord Shiva resides at Mount Kailash. Parvati is also called Shail Putri which means 'daughter of hills'. The Tunganath is indelibly linked to the origin of the Panch Kedar temples built by the Pandavas. The legend states that sage Vyas Rishi advised the Pandavas that since they were culpable of slaying their own relatives (Kauravas, their cousins) during the Mahabharata war or Kurukshetra war, their act could be pardoned only by Lord Shiva. Consequently, the Pandavas went in search of Shiva\",\n \"\\\"Mausala Parva\\\"\\nEpic. This makes it one of the smallest books of the Epic. In days after the 18-day Kurukshetra war, Lord Krishna meets Gandhari, a meeting described in Stri Parva. In anger and grief over the death of her sons and the Kaurava soldiers, Gandhari curses Krishna with the destruction Yadavas in a manner similar to the death of her sons. She blames Krishna for his inaction and believes that he could have prevented the war and the slaughter of hundreds of millions people who died in the war. Krishna accepts the curse, explains how he had tried many times to\",\n \"\\\"Naimisha Forest\\\"\\nthe Kauravas and Pandavas and their battle at Kurukshetra known as the Kurukshetra War. In this forest, the famous Shaunaka rishi, who also wrote shlokas in praise of Shiva, chanted all the verses of the modern day Mahabharata, which was written by sage Ugrasravas Sauti, in one breath. Earlier mention of Naimiṣa Forest is found in the \\\"\\\"Ramayana\\\"\\\". The colophon of the \\\"\\\"yuddhakanda\\\"\\\" the \\\"\\\"Ramayana\\\"\\\" states that the twin sons of Rama, Kusha and Lava, narrated this epic in the Ashvamedha. Naimisha Forest Naimisha Forest or Naimiṣāraṇya was an ancient forest mentioned in the \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\" and the puranas. It lay\",\n \"\\\"Bhishma Parva\\\"\\nParva, Chapter 40: Bhishma Parva The Bhishma Parva (), or \\\"\\\"the Book of Bhishma,\\\"\\\" is the sixth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Bhishma Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 124 chapters. The critical edition of Sabha Parva has 4 sub-books and 117 chapters. Bhishma Parva describes the first 10 days of the 18-day Kurukshetra War, and its consequences. It recites the story of Bhishma, the commander in chief of the Kaurava armies, who was fatally injured and can no longer lead as the commander. This book of Mahabharata includes the widely studied Bhagavad gita, sometimes referred to\",\n \"Supratika\\nanimals in their next birth. Their hostility continues in their next birth as well. One day these two animals were seized by Garuda, who took them in his claws to a mountain and ate them. Garuda killed them on the advice of his father Kashyapa. On the twelfth day of the Kurukshetra War, Duryodhana sent a large elephant division against Bhima. Bhima killed all the elephants with his mace. This created a havoc among the Kaurava army and they fled for their life in all directions. Angered by this, the king of Pragjyotisha, Bhagadatta, seated on Supratika, charged against Bhima.\",\n \"\\\"Bhishma Parva\\\"\\nBhishma Parva The Bhishma Parva (), or \\\"\\\"the Book of Bhishma,\\\"\\\" is the sixth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Bhishma Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 124 chapters. The critical edition of Sabha Parva has 4 sub-books and 117 chapters. Bhishma Parva describes the first 10 days of the 18-day Kurukshetra War, and its consequences. It recites the story of Bhishma, the commander in chief of the Kaurava armies, who was fatally injured and can no longer lead as the commander. This book of Mahabharata includes the widely studied Bhagavad gita, sometimes referred to as \\\"\\\"Gita\\\"\\\", or\",\n \"\\\"Veera Abhimanyu\\\"\\nrefuses to part with even five villages, leading to the Kurukshetra War. Drona creates the \\\"\\\"Padmavyuha\\\"\\\" to stop Abhimanyu, who is slayed by the Kauravas through deceit. To a devastated Arjuna, Krishna conveys, through his \\\"\\\"Vishvarupa\\\"\\\", the truth about the circle of life. \\\"\\\"Veera Abhimanyu\\\"\\\" revolves around Abhimanyu, a character in the Indian epic \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\". Directed by V. Madhusudhan Rao and produced by Sunderlal Nahta and Dhoondeswara Rao under the banner Rajalakshmi Productions, it was simultaneously produced in Tamil and Telugu languages, the latter as \\\"\\\"Veerabhimanyu\\\"\\\" which featured a largely different cast. In Tamil, A. V. M. Rajan played the\",\n \"Upapandavas\\nlineage who had that name and he was considered to be an avatar of Visvadevas. He being the second youngest in the Kurukshetra War is also nominated as a deputy commander-in-chief of forces under Dhrishtadyumna, in charge of Vyuha planning. He killed the Kaurava king / ally Bhutakarma on the 12th day of war actually he shot arrows towards Kaurava army led by Bhutkarma to reduce losses of Kaurava army and even killed the leader of the army. \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (, lit \\\"\\\"one who has extracted\\\"\\\" soma or \\\"\\\"manifestation of the mind\\\"\\\") was son of Bhima and Draupadi, third of the\",\n \"Lakshagraha\\nand the eventual death of the Pandavas would pass off as an accident. In the Mahabharata this incident is considered as a major turning point, since the Pandavas were considered dead by their cousins, the Kauravas which gave them ample opportunity to prepare themselves for an upcoming and unavoidable war. Before the Battle of Kurukshetra, Duryodhana's plan was the peaceful annihilation of his cousins the Pandava princes, by setting fire to the house he had ordered to be built for them. The architect Purochana, who was also one of his ministers, was ordered to build the house, and for it\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\narmy. The \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\" says that kingdoms from all over ancient India supplied troops or provided logistic support on the Pandava side. Some of these were: Kekaya, Pandya, Cholas, Magadha, and many more. The Kaurava army consisted of 11 Akshauhinis. Duryodhana requested Bhishma to command the Kaurava army. Bhishma accepted on the condition that, while he would fight the battle sincerely, he would not harm the five Pandava brothers. In addition, Bhishma said that Karna would not fight under him as long as he was in the battlefield. Having little choice, Duryodhana agreed to Bhishma's conditions and made him the supreme\",\n \"Sanjaya\\nto Dhritarashtra the action in the climactic battle of Kurukshetra, which includes the \\\"\\\"Bhagavad Gita\\\"\\\". Before this great war broke out, Sanjaya had gone to Yudhishtira as the Ambassador of Kauravas to negotiate on behalf of them. Having a divine vision is completely different than just subtle sight (“Sanjaya’s Gift”). One who possesses subtle sight sees image of things invisible in his mind, whereas in divine vision, instead of it being in the mind, it is like seeing it in person. Also, the sounds are heard with the physical ear and not as a current of thought. While Sanjaya was\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nbetween righteousness and unrighteousness (dharma and adharma) and it was Arjuna's duty to slay anyone who supported the cause of unrighteousness, or sin. Krishna then revealed his divine form and explained that he is born on earth in each aeon when evil raises its head. It also forms one of the foremost treatise on the several aspects of Yoga and mystical knowledge. Before the battle began, Yudhishthira did something unexpected. He suddenly dropped his weapons, took off his armour and started walking towards the Kaurava army with folded hands in prayer. The Pandava brothers and the Kauravas looked on in\",\n \"\\\"Bahlika (Mahabharata)\\\"\\nBahlika (Mahabharata) Bahlika (Sanskrit: बाह्लिक), also spelled as Vahlika, was the king of Bahlika kingdom in the Mahabharata, the elder brother of Shantanu, who was a king of Hastinapur and the uncle of Bhishma. He was the oldest warrior to fight in the Mahabharata war. He had a son Somadatta and grandson Bhurishravas who along with him fought on the side of the Kaurava army in the Kurukshetra War. He was slain by Bhima in the 14th day of the war when it continued after sunset. According to Yudhishthira, Bahlika's only wish was that there should be peace among the\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nkilled 17 of Dhritarashtra's sons. Iravan, the son of Arjuna and the snake-princess Ulupi killed 5 brothers of Shakuni, princes hailing from Gandhara. Duryodhana sent the Rakshasa fighter Alamvusha to kill Iravan, and the latter was killed by the Rakshasa after a fierce fight. The day ended with a crushing defeat of the Kauravas. On the 9th day, Krishna, overwhelmed by anger at the apparent inability of Arjuna to defeat Bhishma, rushed towards the Kaurava commander,jumping furiously from the chariot taking the wheel of a fallen chariot in his hands.According to some texts, Bhishma however tried to attack krishna with\",\n \"Upapandavas\\nArjuna last son of Kunti On the last night of the war after Duryodhana's death and Kaurava defeat, Ashwathama gathered the only other surviving Kaurava warriors - Kritavarma and Kripacharya, and attacked the Pandava camp on the 18th night of the Kurukshetra war. He killed Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandi, and many other prominent warriors of Pandava army while they were sleeping. Ashwatthama killed all the five Upapandavas during their sleep. In some versions of the story, he believes them to be the five Pandava brothers; in others, he purposefully attacks the Pandavas' heirs in order to hurt the Pandavas emotionally. In the\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra (2018 film)\\\"\\nKurukshetra (2018 film) Kurukshetra is an upcoming Indian Kannada-language epic historical war film, written by J. K. Bharavi and directed by Naganna. It is based on the poem \\\"\\\"Gadhayuddha\\\"\\\" by Ranna, which itself is based on the Indian epic \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\". The story is centred on Duryodhana, a Kaurava king. Produced by Muniratna Naidu. The film was shot in both 3D and 2D. The 3D stereographer is K. P. Nambiathiri and the 3D stereoscopic and 3D visual effects director is Jeemon Pullely. The complete 3D production was by Folea Studio. The 3D camera team was Sreekumar and Sambath and the 3D\",\n \"Kurukshetra\\nKurukshetra Kurukshetra () is a city in the state of Haryana, India. It is also known as Dharmakshetra (\\\"\\\"Holy Place\\\"\\\"). It is also known as the \\\"\\\"Land of the Bhagavad Gita\\\"\\\". Kurukshetra lies at distance of 160 km from New Delhi and about 93 km from Chandigarh - city with the nearest airport. According to the Puranas, Kurukshetra is a region named after King Kuru, the ancestor of Kauravas and Pandavas, as depicted in epic Mahabharata. The importance of the place is attributed to the fact that the Kurukshetra War of the Mahabharata was fought on this land and the\",\n \"\\\"Bhor Saidan\\\"\\nBhor Saidan The Bhor Saidan (Hindi: भौर सैदां), formerly also spelled as Bhour Saidan and Bhoor Saiydan, is a village located 22 km from Kurukshetra and 13 km west of Thanesar on the Kurukshetra-Pehowa road near Bhureeshwar Temple, one of the pilgrimage sites on the river bed of now extinct Sarasvati River in Kurukshetra in the Indian state of Haryana. It is also the location of Crocodile Breeding Centre, Kurukshetra. \\\"\\\"Bhor Saidan\\\"\\\" village was named after Kaurava hero Bhurisrava of Mahabharta, son of Somadutta the king of Vaishali. \\\"\\\"Bhor Saidan\\\"\\\" sits on an ancient archeological mound, on the banks of\",\n \"\\\"Amba (Mahabharata)\\\"\\never-fresh lotuses is mentioned, Shikhandini wears the garland once and Drupada realizes that she will slay Bhishma. Meanwhile, over the course of time, Ambika and Ambalika had grandchildren Kauravas and Pandavas, who became arch enemies. Draupadi, the daughter of Drupada, was married to the Pandavas. When a great Kurukshetra war between Pandavas and Kauravas ensued, Shikhandi sided with his brothers-in-law, while Bhishma was with the Kauravas. Bhishma had vowed to \\\"\\\"not to shoot at a woman, anyone who used to be a woman or has a woman’s name or appears to be a woman\\\"\\\", so he narrated to the Kaurava\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nThe Pandava army was organised by Yudhishthira and Arjuna in the Vajra formation. Because the Pandava army was smaller than the Kaurava's, they decided to employ the tactic of each warrior engaging as many enemies as possible. This involved an element of surprise, with the bowmen showering arrows hiding behind the frontal attackers. The attackers in the front were equipped with short-range weapons like maces, battle-axes, swords and lances. Ten divisions (\\\"\\\"Akshauhinis\\\"\\\") of the Kaurava army were arranged in a formidable phalanx. The eleventh was put under the immediate command of Bhishma, partly to protect him. The safety of the\",\n \"Uttanka\\nhe noticed the wandering ascetic Uttanka. Uttanka met Krishna and asked for news. Krishna told about the devastation in the Kurukshetra War. Uttanka was agitated and was about to curse Krishna for not bringing about a compromise between the warring cousins Pandavas and Kauravas. Krishna explained the necessity of war for restoration of dharma and revealed his Vishvarupa form to Uttanka. The sage bowed to Krishna. Krishna told Uttanka to ask for a boon. Uttanka asked Krishna to grant him the boon of finding water whenever he was thirsty. Krishna granted the boon to Uttanka. Uttanka was the only other\",\n \"Bhurishravas\\nconquer Balkh. So Shantanu became the king of Hastinapur. So, Balhika was the uncle of Bhishma and he with his son Somdatta and grandson Bhurishrava took part in the Kurukshetra War from the Kaurava side. By the time of the Battle of Kurukshetra, Sini's grandson Satyaki, now a king of the Vrishnis, was allied with the Pandava army while Bhurishravas sided with the Kauravas and was one of the eleven commanders of the Kaurava army. On the 14th day of the battle Bhurishravas was stationed in Dronacharya's Shakatavyuha(cart formation), attempting to stop Arjuna's from decimating King Jayathratha of Sindh. As\",\n \"Vrishasena\\nVrishasena Vrishasena was the eldest son of Karna and Vrishali. With his father, he entered battle field on the 11th day of Kurukshetra war and fought for Kauravas. He was killed by Arjuna. During the Kurukshetra war, Karna did not take part for the first ten days due to the dispute he had with Bhishma. Only when Bhishma fell on the tenth day, Karna and his son Vrishasena joined the Kauravas to fight against the Pandavas on the eleventh day in the Kurukshetra war. Vrishasena defeated Upapandavas and Nakula on the seventeenth day of the battle.. Karna was earlier involved\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nmaces) and his brother Krishna is on the other side. The combined number of warriors and soldiers in both armies was approximately 3.94 million. Each \\\"\\\"Akshauhini\\\"\\\" was under a commander or a general, apart from the commander-in-chief or the generalissimo who was the head of the entire army. During the Kurukshetra War, various types of weapons were used by prominent warriors as well as ordinary soldiers. The weapons included: the bow, the mace, the sword, the lance and the dart. Almost all prominent warriors used bows, including the Pandavas, the Kauravas, Bhishma, Drona, Karna, Arjuna, Satyaki, Drupada, Jayadratha, Abhimanyu, Kripa,\",\n \"\\\"Kirata Kingdom\\\"\\nand finally to Himachal Pradesh.\\\"\\\" There was a king named Paundraka Vasudeva, who was an enemy of Vasudeva Krishna. This king used to dress like Vasudeva Krishan and mock him. He mentioned to rule over the kingdoms of Vanga (West Bengal), Pundra (north-Bangladesh) and Kiratas (2,14). The Kiratas mentioned here were those lived in northern hilly regions of West Bengal, like the Darjiling area. Kiratas (of Bhutan) and Chinas were mentioned as forming the army of Pragjyotisha (Assam) king Bhagadatta (5,19). This army took part in the Kurukshetra War for the sake of Kauravas and its size was one Akshouhini\",\n \"\\\"Nishada Kingdom\\\"\\nKurukshetra War (8,17). Mekalas (a kingdom close to Dakshina Kosala Kingdom, in Chathisgad) and Utkalas (western Orissa), and Kalingas, and Nishadas and Tamraliptakas (south of West Bengal), were mentioned as advancing against Nakula (8,22). The Kalingas, the Vangas, the Angas, the Nishadas and the Magadhas were mentioned together on the Kaurava side at (8,70). Nishadas were mentioned as battling for the sake of Pandavas along with the Pauravakas and Patachcharas; at(6,50). The southern Nishadas were also mentioned in the army of Pandavas (8,49). Nishada prince Ketumat was mentioned who was slain by Bhima along with the Kalinga heroes (6,54). Nishada\",\n \"Pandava\\nBook III: Varna Parva, Section 268.) Harivamsa Purana (8th century CE) narrates the Jain version of their story. Pandava In the \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\", a Hindu epic text, the Pandavas are the five acknowledged sons of Pandu, by his two wives Kunti and Madri, who was the princess of Madra. Their names are Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva. All five brothers were married to the same woman, Draupadi. Together the brothers fought and prevailed in a great war against their cousins the Kauravas, which came to be known as the Kurukshetra War. The word \\\"\\\"Pandava\\\"\\\" is derived from their father's name,\",\n \"Iravan\\nthe latter's hatred of Arjuna. After reaching maturity, Iravan, hoping to be reunited with his father, departs for Indraloka, the abode of the god Indra, who is also Arjuna's father. Upon meeting his adult son, Arjuna requests his assistance in the Kurukshetra War. Thus Iravan finally reaches the battlefield of Kurukshetra to assist his father and Pandavas against their cousins and opponents, the Kauravas. On the first day of war, Iravan fights a duel with Srutayush, a Kshatriya king who had been a \\\"\\\"daitya\\\"\\\" (demon) called Krodhavasa in a prior incarnation. Srutayush is later killed by Arjuna. On the seventh\",\n \"Satyaki\\ncondemned for this rash act, but Satyaki states that the moment Bhurisravas struck his semiconscious body, he had sworn that he would kill Bhurisravas. With the day's battle nearly over and Jayadratha still far away, the debate of the morality of Satyaki's actions is shelved. On the fifteenth day of battle, Satyaki killed Bhurisravas's father Somadatta, and helped Bhima to kill Somadatta's father, Bahlika. In the Kurukshetra war, Satyaki and Kritavarma were two important Yadava heroes who fought on the opposing sides. Satyaki fought on the side of the Pandavas, whereas Kritavarma joined the Kauravas. Satyaki is also noted as\",\n \"Randamoozham\\nleave for the pilgrimage to Himalayas forsaking all the worldly possessions. The story runs through the eyes of Bhima who faces seemingly severe frustrations as a young man. Always destined to be second to his weak elder brother Yudhishthira in seniority and younger brother Arjuna in fame and popularity, Bhima is not given his due as the main architect of the Pandava victory over their cousins Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war, despite killing all the 100 Kauravas. In 2011, director Hariharan announced his plan to adapt \\\"\\\"Randamoozham\\\"\\\" to screen, scripted by M. T. Vasudevan Nair himself with Mohanlal cast to\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nhim. Bhishma's horses, with no one to control them, bolted carrying Bhishma away from the battlefield. The Kaurava army had suffered great losses at the end of the second day, and were considered defeated. On the third day, Bhishma arranged the Kaurava forces in the formation of an eagle with himself leading from the front, while Duryodhana's forces protected the rear. Bhishma wanted to be sure of avoiding any mishap. The Pandavas countered this by using the crescent formation with Bhima and Arjuna at the head of the right and the left horns, respectively. The Kauravas concentrated their attack on\",\n \"\\\"Vidarbha Kingdom\\\"\\nalso a princess of Vidarbha kingdom. Kundinapuri was its capital, which is identified as Kundapur in the eastern Maharashtra. Rukmini's brother Rukmi founded another kingdom with capital Bhojakata, close to Vidarbha proper. During the Kurukshetra War, when all other kingdoms participated in the battle, Vidarbha under Rukmi stayed neutral, because his army was rejected by both Pandavas and Kauravas who were the two parties engaged in the war. It is not clear if any other king from Vidarbha participated in the war. There is a mention at MBh 6:51, that a Vidarbha army sided with Kauravas under the generalissimo Bhishma.\",\n \"Ashwatthama\\nand cursed him that his wound on the head would never heal and he will wander around in pain till the apocalypse. People want immortality as a blessing but Ashwathama is the only immortal who received it as a curse and even today he roams around seeking death. Ashwatthama Ashwatthama (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामा, \\\"\\\"Aśvatthāmā\\\"\\\") or Ashwatthaman (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामन्, \\\"\\\"Aśvatthāman\\\"\\\") or Drauni is the son of guru Drona and the grandson of the sage Bharadwaja. Ashvatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War. Ashvatthama is considered as avatar of one of the\",\n \"\\\"Kurukshetra War\\\"\\nthat he would spare them except for Arjuna, but also added that he would not fire a same weapon against Arjun twice. On the sixteenth day, Karna was made the supreme commander of the Kuru army. Karna fought valiantly but was surrounded and attacked by Pandava generals, who were unable to prevail upon him. Karna inflicted heavy damage on the Pandava army, which fled. Then Arjuna successfully resisted Karna's weapons with his own and also inflicted casualties upon the Kaurava army. The sun soon set and with darkness and dust making the assessment of proceedings difficult, the Kaurava army retreated\",\n \"Uttamabhadras\\nUttamabhadras The Uttamabhadras are an ancient Indian tribe described in the Mahabharata and later inscriptions. The Uttamabhadras lived in the Punjab. Uttamabhadras originally were people of Balkh who had entered India in Vedic times. In Vedic times, they were closely related to Kurus and the Purus. In Kurukshetra war, we also find Madras associated with the Kurus. King Shalya had taken part in the Mahabharata war, on behalf of the Kauravas. Madri, the mother of Pandava-putras Nakula and Sahadeva, was a Madra princess. Madri has also been referred to as Bahliki i.e. princess of Bahlika janapada/tribe and king Salya has\",\n \"\\\"Kirata Kingdom\\\"\\nbattle for the purpose of the Kaurava king Duryodhana. (8,73) The ruler of the Kiratas died in battle (8,5). Countless was the fete of Kshatriyas, of kings in myriads, who fought with Arjuna on the occasion of his military campaign to collect tribute for Yudhishthira's Ashwamedha sacrifice, for having lost their kinsmen on the field of Kurukshetra. Innumerable Kiratas also and Yavanas, all excellent bowmen, and diverse tribes of Mlechechas too, who had been discomfited before (by the Pandavas on the field of Kurukshetra), and many Arya kings, possessed of soldiers and animals, encountered Arjuna in battle (14,73). He battled\",\n \"Brihadbala\\nof the Ikshvaku dynasty; the dynasty spanned 31-32 generations between Rama and him. The \\\"\\\"Mahabharata\\\"\\\" describes Brihadbala as the ruler of Kingdom of Kosala. He was subjugated by Bhima during the Rajasuya sacrifice, and a subsequent conquest by Karna during the latter's Digvijaya Yatra meant that he sided with the Kauravas during the Kurukshetra War. On the thirteenth day of the war when Abhimanyu, Arjuna's son, penetrates into the Padmavyuha, Brihadbala fights him along with a host of Kaurava warriors including Drona, Kripa, Karna, Ashwatthama, and Kritavarma. In a fierce duel that ensured between him and Abhimanyu, he gets mortally\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":92,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"where does tap water in london come from"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["River Lea","River Thames"],"string":"[\n \"River Lea\",\n \"River Thames\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"118"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"River Lea\"\nlower Lea remains somewhat polluted, its upper stretch and tributaries, classified as chalk streams, are a major source of drinking water for London. A diversion known as the New River, opened in 1613, abstracts clean water away from the lower stretch of the river for drinking. Its origins in the Chilterns contribute to the extreme hardness (high mineral content) of London tap water. The name of the River Lea was first recorded in the 9th century, although is believed to be much older. Spellings from the Anglo-Saxon period include \"\"Lig(e)an\"\" in 880 and \"\"Lygan\"\" in 895, and in the early","\"Tap water\"\nTap water Tap water (\"\"running water\"\", \"\"city water\"\", \"\"town water\"\", \"\"municipal water\"\", etc.) is water supplied to a tap (valve). Its uses include drinking, washing, cooking, and the flushing of toilets. Indoor tap water is distributed through \"\"indoor plumbing\"\", which has existed since antiquity but was available to very few people until the second half of the 19th century when it began to spread in popularity in what are now developed countries. Tap water became common in many regions during the 20th century, and is now lacking mainly among people in poverty, especially in developing countries. Tap water is often","\"Bottled water\"\nof bottled water companies.” Sales of bottled water in Mexico, China, and parts of India are rising steeply. Bottled water is perceived by many as being a safer alternative to other sources of water such as tap water. Bottled water usage has increased even in countries where clean tap water is present. This may be attributed to consumers disliking the taste of tap water or its organoleptics. Another contributing factor to this shift could be the marketing success of bottled water. The success of bottled water marketing can be seen by Perrier's transformation of a bottle of water into a","\"Bloodfin tetra\"\nof tetras and tropical fish in general, so are often kept (like many other tetras) in a community tank. However, they will tend to nip at the fins of fish with long, wavy fins, such as angelfish or guppies. Bloodfin tetras have also been kept in cold-water tanks, provided the temperature does not drop below room temperature. They have been kept in temperatures ranging from 64–83 °F. Tetras are adapted to soft, slightly acidic water, and soft water is essential for breeding. Bloodfin tetras can adapt to many water conditions in captivity, if the tap water is dechlorinated. At the","\"Drinking water supply and sanitation in the United States\"\nuses of water: Only a very small share of public water supply is used for drinking. According to one 2002 survey of 1,000 households, an estimated 56% of Americans drank water straight from the tap and an additional 37% drank tap water after filtering it. 74% of Americans said they bought bottled water. According to a non-representative survey conducted among 216 parents (173 Latinos and 43 non-Latinos), 63 (29%) never drank tap water. The share is much higher among Latinos (34%) than among non-Latinos (12%). The study concluded that many Latino families avoid drinking tap water because they fear it","\"Ciudad Mante\"\nthis sense, the Ciudad Mante (City of Mante) does not possess a precise founding date. Mr. Hipolito Aviles, a citizen and researcher living in Mante, submits that the word \"\"mante\"\" comes from the Nahuatl language and is composed of three syllables in that language: \"\"man\"\", \"\"atl\"\" and \"\"tetl\"\", which mean \"\"place of\"\", \"\"water\"\" and \"\"rock\"\". Taken together these words mean \"\"the place of the water in the rock\"\" or \"\"where the water comes out of the rock\"\", alluding to the Mante River spring, where the water surges forth from the rock in the \"\"Sierra de Cucharas\"\". However, this region was","\"Jaison Water Tap\"\nJaison Water Tap The Jaison Water Tap or Jayson Water Tap (also known as Waste Not Water Tap) is a self-closing water-saving tap invented in the early 20th century by J.P. Subramonya Iyer at Travancore, South India. These taps were a common sight on the roads in erstwhile Travancore, part of modern-day Kerala state in South India. They are quite popular throughout the Indian sub-continent and can still be commonly found in most of the traditional railway stations operated by Indian Railways. The Jaison water tap is an excellent example of commercialized grass roots innovation from modern India, that went","\"Water kiosk\"\nWater kiosk Water kiosks are booths for the sale of tap water. They are common in many countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. Water kiosks exist, among other countries, in Cameroon, Haiti, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia. Water kiosks typically have four taps on the outside and faucets inside, operated by a kiosk attendant. They typically receive treated water from utilities through a piped distribution network. Where water supply in the network is intermittent, kiosks sometimes also have a water storage tank. In rural areas, water for kiosks can sometimes come directly from a well, spring, stream or lake after treatment. An","\"City of Nottingham Water Department\"\nmost engineers of the time favoured an intermittent system, where the water was supplied infrequently, and used to fill cisterns. Thus Thomas Wicksteed and James Simpson, who were working for the London Water Companies, believed that such a system was unworkable, as taps and fittings would soon start to leak, resulting in it being impossible to supply the volume of water required to keep the system pressurised. Hawksley addressed this by designing fittings that were more robust, and which could be repaired easily if they did start to leak. The job of convincing plumbers to use them was difficult, but","\"Purified water\"\ntap water will drastically shorten the lifespan of a lead-acid battery. Distilled or deionized water is preferable to tap water for use in automotive cooling systems. Using deionised or distilled water in appliances that evaporate water, such as steam irons and humidifiers, can reduce the build-up of mineral scale, which shortens appliance life. Some appliance manufacturers say that deionised water is no longer necessary. Purified water is used in freshwater and marine aquariums. Since it does not contain impurities such as copper and chlorine, it helps to keep fish free from diseases, and avoids the build-up of algae on aquarium","\"Truckmount carpet cleaner\"\nhigh pressure pump or the mixer tank. When such a water tank is installed, an on-demand supply pump is bolted to the main water tank, supplying water to the mixer tank or high pressure pump. Where limited space is available, and a fresh water tank cannot be fitted, the machine will still retain its demand tank, but it will be fed from an outdoor \"\"garden\"\" water tap via a separate supply hose reel. This, of course, requires that the property has an external cold water tap, which can be hard to find on some commercial sites. However, by carrying a","\"Steven Johnson (author)\"\nLondon, cholera rendered this apocalyptic vision a terrifying reality... Johnson traces the courageous and ultimately successful attempt by an anesthetist/scientist/sleuth named John Snow to discover how the disease was transmitted. And he does so in a way that brings to nightmarish, thought-provoking life a world in which a swift but very unpleasant death can be just a glass of water away.\"\" Author Alex Soojung-Kim Pang, in \"\"The Los Angeles Times\"\", called 2010's \"\"Where Good Ideas Come From\"\" \"\"a vision of innovation and ideas that is resolutely social, dynamic and material\"\" and \"\"fluidly written, entertaining and smart without being arcane,\"\" --","\"Environmental impact of electricity generation\"\ncollision. Transmission lines also produce an electromagnetic field that may be harmful to some marine organisms. Geothermal energy is the heat of the Earth, which can be tapped into to produce electricity in power plants. Warm water produced from geothermal sources can be used for industry, agriculture, bathing and cleansing. Where underground steam sources can be tapped, the steam is used to run a steam turbine. Geothermal steam sources have a finite life as underground water is depleted. Arrangements that circulate surface water through rock formations to produce hot water or steam are, on a human-relevant time scale, renewable. While","\"Alexander Mourouzis\"\nalthough it failed to become official law in Wallachia, the \"\"Hexabiblos\"\" was widely used for reference by the Bucharest Divan. During his rules in Bucharest, Mourouzis notably rebuilt the princely residence of Curtea Nouă, instituted a boyar office as centralized tax collection in the capital city, and increased the water supply by tapping sources in the Cotroceni area. His interest in waterworks was also manifested during his stay in Moldavia, where he tapped water and built a reservoir for the capital Iași (through a system leading up to Golia Monastery) and provided Focșani with water from over the Milcov River","\"Water in Pristina\"\nto have good tap water quality which also includes Pristina as one of its most developed cities. Moreover, the water coming from kitchen taps is drinkable. There is a poor quality of data on water resources in Kosovo, including Pristina. A high portion of the data and information is unreliable, including the data and information on the growth of population, demand for water, usage of water, quality of water, pollution of water and climate change. \"\"Coordinates: \"\" Batlava Lake is an artificial lake located in the region which entails the municipalities of Pristina, Gjilan, and Mitrovica. It is filled with","Cistern\nenclosed, and to occasionally empty and clean them with a proper dilution of chlorine and to rinse them well. Well water must be inspected for contaminants coming from the ground source. City water has up to 1ppm (parts per million) chlorine added to the water to keep it clean, and in many areas can be ordered to be delivered directly to the cistern by truck (a typical price in Brazil is BRL$50, US$20 for 10,000 liters). If there is any question about the water supply at any point (source to tap), then the cistern water should not be used for","\"Jimmy Slyde\"\nduring his early career. Throughout his revival and the resurgence of tap in America, Slyde performed in \"\"The Cotton Club\"\" (1984), \"\"Motown Returns to the Apollo\"\" (1985), \"\"Round Midnight\"\" (1986), and \"\"Tap\"\", with Gregory Hines and Sammy Davis Jr., in 1989. NOTE: Spud's Tap Dancing From Jungle Junction LIVE (2006) In the 1990s, Slyde started holding jam sessions every week at a jazz nightclub in New York called La Cave. This became an education-based practice where up-and-coming tappers would come and improvise, while older and experienced tappers would mentor them. Among the mentored included dancers such as Savion Glover, Van","\"Speight's\"\nfighting brand of Lion Nathan in New Zealand. Speight's distinctive label features three eight-pointed stars. These stars come from both the original provincial arms of Otago, and the fact that Speight's was awarded gold medals at the 1877 Brewery awards in three different countries. Speight's has used the slogan \"\"Pride of the south\"\" for many years. At the site of their Dunedin plant the company has installed a tap that pumps water up from a spring deep below the brewery, thus providing fresh, pure water free of charge. This tap was at the centre of an April Fool's joke in","\"Thames Water\"\nyear in its infrastructure – the largest such annual investment within the UK water industry. In 2015–2016, this figure was £1.2 billion. This level of investment has allowed the company to defer, but not avoid, substantial portions of its corporation tax liability in line with UK tax law. Every day, Thames Water abstracts / extracts, treats and supplies of potable tap water from 100 water treatment works via 288 clean water pumping stations through of managed water mains to 9 million customers (3.6 million properties) across London and the Thames Valley. It maintains 30 raw water reservoirs and 235 underground","\"Magic: The Gathering rules\"\nas an attacker or blocker. Instead of a cost, tapping can also be the effect of a spell or ability. In such a case, it makes no difference if that permanent was already tapped. A creature that attacks also gets tapped, unless it has vigilance, but a defending creature does not. Unless stated otherwise, tapping does not stop continuous abilities (e.g. enchantments or equipments) or triggered abilities from taking effect, nor does it disallow the use of abilities that do not require tapping. At the beginning of each player's turn, that player \"\"untaps\"\" all cards he or she controls (unless","\"Tap water\"\nwater to each service point in the distribution system. It is important that the clean water not be contaminated by the waste water (disposal) side of the process system. Historically, this contamination of drinking water has been the largest killer of humans. Tap water can sometimes appear cloudy, often mistaken for mineral impurities in the water. It is usually caused by air bubbles coming out of solution due to change in temperature or pressure. Because cold water holds more air than warm water, small bubbles will appear in water. It has a high dissolved gas content that is heated or","\"Time Warp (song)\"\nin certain albums. In the movie and Roxy cast album, Columbia's solo is right after Magenta's, then Columbia does her tap dance after a second chorus. The version that has been in stage shows more recently is similar to the movie and Roxy cast, with Columbia singing her solo right after Magenta's, but then she does her tap dance right after her solo, leaving only two choruses. Occasionally, Columbia's solo and tap dance come after the chorus after Magenta's solo. Meat Loaf's voice is prominent in the chorus of the film version of the song. It is assumed that he","\"Common goldfish\"\ntowards the bottom. The water should be filled with treated tap water with the same temperature as the water in the tank to ensure the water does not shock the fish. Tap water should be not used to clean the decorations, filters, and the equipment due to the tap water killing the good bacteria for the fish. The sun is important to introduce to the goldfish frequently; due to the fish living in well-lit conditions in the normal wild environment, it is necessary to keep a similar environment for the fish. The light will also help the goldfish with its","\"Arnold Bennett\"\ndied of typhoid at his home in Baker Street, London, on 27 March 1931, after returning from a visit to Paris where, in defiance of a waiter's advice, he had drunk tap water in a restaurant. His ashes are buried in Burslem Cemetery. His death is believed to have been one of the last occasions when the practice of spreading straw in the street to dull the sound of traffic outside the home of a dying person was carried out in London. Bennett's daughter, Virginia (Mary) Bennett/Eldin (1926-2003), lived in France and was President of the Arnold Bennett Society. \"\"Anna","\"Only Fools and Horses\"\nby Coca-Cola, was in fact just purified tap water from Sidcup, mocking parallels were made with the \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\" episode, \"\"Mother Nature's Son\"\", in which Del sells tap water as \"\"Peckham Spring\"\". In the closing ceremony of the 2012 London Olympics, the Trotters' yellow Reliant van appeared on stage, along with two characters dressed as Batman and Robin, a reference to the \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\" episode \"\"Heroes and Villains\"\". Rose Tyler's Father Pete Tyler is referred to as \"\"a bit of a Del Boy\"\" in the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" episode \"\"Father's Day\"\". \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\" was sold","Dasani\nlaunched in the UK on 10 February 2004. The product launch was labelled \"\"a disaster\"\", a \"\"fiasco\"\", and a \"\"PR catastrophe\"\". Prior to the launch, an article in \"\"The Grocer\"\" trade magazine had mentioned that the source of the Dasani brand water was treated tap water from Sidcup, a suburban area on the outskirts of London. By early March 2004, the mainstream press had picked up the story and it became widely reported that Sidcup tap water, after being processed by reverse osmosis, had been remineralized, bottled and sold under the Dasani brand name in the UK. Although Coca-Cola never","\"Callum Tapping\"\nCallum Tapping Callum Tapping (born 5 June 1993) is a Scottish professional footballer, who plays for Brechin City as a midfielder. Tapping has previously played for Hearts and Queen of the South, as well as Alloa Athletic on loan. Tapping has also represented Scotland at Under-19 and Under-21 level. Born in London to an English father and a Scottish mother, Tapping moved to Scotland at 6 years old and attended Larbert High School in Stenhousemuir. Tapping played at youth level for Celtic and Hamilton Academical before signing for Tottenham Hotspur in June 2009, where he initially played for their under-18","\"Community Cooker Foundation\"\nthat fall through become compost manure. The remaining rubbish such as plastic bags, packaging, food scraps and even flying toilets, are placed on the second tiered rack for drying. Dry materials are shovelled down the chute to the firebox. 3) Incineration: Two simple taps are the only moving controls on the cooker: one tap controls a drip flow of recycled sump oil (discarded oil from vehicles) and one tap controls a drip flow of water. A drop of each, in equal amounts, falls onto the super-heated steel plate of the firebox, where the water vaporizes and boosts the flames, thereby","\"Fındıklı, Borçka\"\npopulated area for their education. The village has no drinking or tap water system, and it does not have a sewer network. The village does not have a postal service (PTT) branch, but it does have a PTT agent to carry mail in and out of the village. The main road leading into Fındıklı is paved, and the village has stable and reliable electricity and telephone service. Fındıklı, Borçka Fındıklı is a village in the District of Borçka, Artvin Province, Turkey. As of 2010, it had a population of 306 people. It is from the provincial capital city of Artvin","\"Tapped (film)\"\nthat are recycled, noting that \"\"Forty percent of bottled water is really just filtered tap water, and every day we throw away 30 million single-served bottles of water as plastic waste. \"\"Grist\"\" wrote \"\"A few too many mid-interview cutaways to Soechtig looking concerned came off as a little journalistically self-important, but Tapped does a solid job of covering every aspect of this damaging industry and inspiring more outrage than despair.\"\" The \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" praised the film, stating that the film was \"\"persuasive\"\" and a \"\"compact, clear-headed documentary\"\". NPR's Glenn McDonald praised the film but criticized some of the editing","\"Top Hat\"\nday, the partnership's best-known work. An American dancer, Jerry Travers (Fred Astaire) comes to London to star in a show produced by the bumbling Horace Hardwick (Edward Everett Horton). While practicing a tap dance routine in his hotel bedroom, he awakens Dale Tremont (Ginger Rogers) on the floor below. She storms upstairs to complain, whereupon Jerry falls hopelessly in love with her and proceeds to pursue her all over London. Dale mistakes Jerry for Horace, who is married to her friend Madge (Helen Broderick). Following the success of Jerry's opening night in London, Jerry follows Dale to Venice, where she","\"Nuclear power plant\"\nArizona, is the only nuclear facility that does not use a natural body of water for cooling, instead it uses treated sewage from the greater Phoenix metropolitan area. The water coming from the cooling body of water is either pumped back to the water source at a warmer temperature or returns to a cooling tower where it either cools for more uses or evaporates into water vapor that rises out the top of the tower. The water level in the steam generator and the nuclear reactor is controlled using the feedwater system. The feedwater pump has the task of taking","\"Tap water\"\nculturally assumed to be drinking water, especially in developed countries. Usually it is potable, although water quality problems are not rare. Household water purification methods such as water filters, boiling, or distillation can be used when tap water's potability is doubted. The application of technologies (such as water treatment plants) involved in providing clean water to homes, businesses, and public buildings is a major subfield of sanitary engineering. Calling a water supply \"\"tap water\"\" distinguishes it from the other main types of fresh water which may be available; these include water from rainwater-collecting cisterns, water from village pumps or town","\"Dientamoeba fragilis\"\nin contact or placed in saline, tap water or distilled water. It was first described in 1918. There is a continuous debate where \"\"D. fragilis\"\" is considered to be a harmless organism or a pathogenic parasite. Infection with \"\"D. fragilis\"\", called dientamoebiasis, is associated variously with symptoms of abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, nausea, fatigue and fever. In one study, \"\"D. fragilis\"\" was identified in 0.9% of patients observed. Its coincidence with enterobiasis, caused by pinworm (\"\"Enterobius vermicularis\"\"), has been reported. In another study, eosinophilia was present in half of the infected children participating in the case. \"\"D. fragilis\"\" does","Baiganwadi\nthe residents. The slum does not offer water, electricity, or good roads. Besides the home-run businesses in the slum, another trade is arising that is becoming more common and more profitable. The illegal exchange of water is increasingly common, especially in Baiganwadi where less than 5% of the population have safe drinking water at their access. Most people do not have access to clean water, and none of the makeshift homes come with running water taps or basins. The illegal water trade brings water to the residents of the slums for a price. Bags of water are exchanged, though illegally,","\"Thai Tap Water Supply\"\nThai Tap Water Supply Thai Tap Water Supply Public Company Limited (TTW) is tap water producer and distributor in Nakhon Pathom and Samut Sakorn areas for the Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), to replace tap water production from the PWA's groundwater wells and to increase tap water production volume to accommodate consumers demand so as to help alleviate land subsidence problems and saltwater penetration in accordance with the governmental policy. Pathum Thani Water Co., Ltd. (PTW), the company's subsidiary, is engaged in the same business in Pathum Thani Province. Thai Tap Water Supply was founded on 11 September 2000 with an","\"Bottled water\"\nin drinking water and 15 secondary maximum contaminant levels. In some areas, tap water may contain added fluoride, which helps prevent tooth decay and cavities. Some bottled water manufacturers in the United States add fluoride to their product, or provide a fluoridated bottled water product. The Food and Drug Administration of the United States does not require bottled water manufacturers to list the fluoride content on the label. However, unlike tap water where the amount of fluoride added by municipalities to drinking water is not federally regulated, the FDA has set specific limits for how much fluoride may be found","\"Japanese kitchen\"\nservices. However, these water pipes often led to public water taps. In 1892, a survey conducted in Yokohama revealed that less than 1 in 4 households had a private water tap. 18,184 households used public water taps, while only 5,120 household used private water taps. By the 1930s, most new houses were constructed with a private water taps, but it would take another 30 years to become available in a village far from a city. In 1912, a progressive woman's magazine \"\"Fujin no tomo\"\" (婦人の友) ran a contest for a \"\"heiminteki risouno daidokoro\"\" (平民的理想の台所), or \"\"average person's dream kitchen.\"\" \"\"Heimin,\"\"","\"Glendale Water and Power Department\"\nSouthern California cities voted to form the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California and build the Colorado River Aqueduct, due to the challenges of water supply. The aqueduct was completed in 1941, and in 1946 Glendale first tapped into its Metropolitan source. The amount of water purchased from Metropolitan increased over the years, and today accounts for almost two-thirds of the supply. Additional supplies come from local sources, including groundwater. Glendale also uses treated, recycled water for irrigation and street cleaning. Glendale Water and Power Department Glendale Water & Power (GWP) is a municipal utility that serves over 33,744 water","\"UNICEF Tap Project\"\nMediaVest USA, American Express, Zagat Survey, OpenTable, SeamlessWeb and Yelp, Inc. These companies provide free advertising and media exposure to the campaign. In order to increase its funds towards the Tap Project, in 2011, UNICEF created Celebrity Tap, which consisted of packing water from the faucets of celebrities’ homes into fancy bottles. For every $5 donated through the Tap Project website, participants were entered for a chance to win a case of the luxury celebrity tap water. The money raised from Celebrity Tap was used to provide children with clean and safe water around the world. Some of the celebrities","\"Scott Tattoo\"\nthe term \"\"Scott Tattoo\"\" was needed to identify the particular version of Tattoo from which \"\"Taps\"\" arose. It is speculated that the \"\"Scott Tattoo\"\" itself may have come from earlier calls or earlier publications yet to be discovered. Bugles served as the command, control and communications systems of the day. \"\"Tattoo\"\" is derived from \"\"doe den tap toe\"\", Dutch for \"\"turn off the taps\"\". \"\"The \"\"Scott Tattoo\"\" was general bugle call used to notify soldiers to cease the evening's drinking and return to their garrisons. \"\"Taps\"\" was composed by General Daniel Butterfield during the American Civil War. In July 1862,","\"Tap water\"\nIn reality, both tap water and bottled water are usually safe, although in both cases exceptions can occur. The University of Cincinnati recently completed a Tap Water Quality Analysis, funded by PUR, for major US cities. Its findings show generally safe water quality in most regions. While most US cities have what is considered safe tap water, contaminants ranging from bacteria to heavy metals are present in some tap water, and occasionally serious violations of tap water standards have been well-publicized, such as the severe 1993 Cryptosporidium outbreak in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, which led to several deaths and around 400,000 illnesses","\"The Atlantic Paranormal Society\"\nTAPS issued a statement regarding the status. It stated that they, \"\"...by no means meant to give the appearance that we had non-profit status. By this, we meant that we do not make any profit at all from investigating. We couldn't simply say 'TAPS makes no money whatsoever' because TAPS does gather meager funds from the occasional donation and membership dues. The money that comes in does NOT come from the client in direct relation to a case, nor does it go into anyone's pocket. So, therefore we used the term non-profit.\"\" They have since changed non-profit to \"\"free volunteer","\"Lead poisoning\"\ncheaper methods include running water in the morning to flush out the most contaminated water, or adjusting the water's chemistry to prevent corrosion of pipes. Lead testing kits are commercially available for detecting the presence of lead in the household. As hot water is more likely than cold water to contain higher amounts of lead, use only cold water from the tap for drinking, cooking, and for making baby formula. Since most of the lead in household water usually comes from plumbing in the house and not from the local water supply, using cold water can avoid lead exposure. Measures","\"Water key\"\nthe ball out of the way and the fluid can be ejected. The ring is spring-loaded and returns the ball to its seating when released. The JoyKey, invented by Andrew Joy, automatically empties the water from the instrument by letting it slowly drip out rather than building up inside the instrument. JoyKey has no moving parts and does not require any action on the part of the player. A sinter filter allows the moisture to continually seep out as it forms whilst maintaining the air seal. Water key A water key is a valve or tap used to allow the","\"Circulator pump\"\nshort time after a user's request for hot water. In regions where water conservation issues are rising in importance with rapidly expanding and urbanizing populations local water authorities offer rebates to homeowners and builders that install a circulator pump to save water. In typical one-way plumbing without a circulation pump, water is simply piped from the water heater through the pipes to the tap. Once the tap is shut off, the water remaining in the pipes cools producing the familiar wait for hot water the next time the tap is opened. By adding a circulator pump and constantly circulating a","\"Book of Ingenious Devices\"\nthe mouth of the figure. The book also describes a boiler with a tap to access hot water. The water is heated through cold water being poured into a pipe which leads to a tank at the bottom of the boiler, where the water is heated with fire. A person can then access hot water from the boiler through a tap. Some of the other devices the Banu Musa described in their book include: Book of Ingenious Devices The Book of Ingenious Devices (Arabic: كتاب الحيل \"\"Kitab al-Hiyal\"\", Persian: كتاب ترفندها \"\"Ketab tarfandha\"\", literally: \"\"The Book of Tricks\"\") was a","\"Water management in Greater Damascus\"\nor even every couple of days during summer. For example, the town of Sahenya, 16 km south-west of Damascus, was for 10 days without water in 2006. Most houses in Damascus have rooftop tanks to store water during periods of supply. Many houses have dual plumbing systems, with one tap for water that comes directly from the network and another tap for water that comes from the rooftop tank. As a consequence, many residents do not perceive a water crisis during most of the year, because they have sufficient water either from the network or from their rooftop tanks. Residents","\"Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes\"\nto its reputed healing power. The water is accessed from individual tap located between the grotto and the baths, The water from Lourdes was thoroughly analysed by independent chemists in 1858 and 1859, and does not appear to have a latent power to cure and has no special scientific or medicinal properties. Despite this, the water is itself a strong symbol of devotion for Lourdes pilgrims, and many buy statues and rosary beads containing small vials of it, and take home large plastic containers of it. Each year about 350,000 pilgrims bathe in the water at the baths (\"\"Piscines)\"\". During","\"Drinking water\"\n(salt) replacement. Water intoxication (which results in hyponatremia), the process of consuming too much water too quickly, can be fatal. Water covers some 70% of the Earth's surface. Approximately 97.2% of it is saline, just 2.8% fresh. Potable water is available in almost all populated areas of the Earth, although it may be expensive and the supply may not always be sustainable. Sources where water may be obtained include: Springs are often used as sources for bottled waters. Tap water, delivered by domestic water systems refers to water piped to homes and delivered to a tap or spigot. For these","\"Monastery of St. George and St. Cyril and Methodius\"\nMethodius where the ancient spring is. After many years of construction and furnishing it has become a well known monastery in the Balkans where women come to pray in the church and drink the holy water from the church tap where the water of the ancient spring flows. Many festivals are held at the monastery, church services and many other religious ceremonies and a gathering for the villagers to have conversation and for the women to cook in the monastery hall. The church has one tower in the middle and a 3-D golden crucifix which can be seen at all","LetterWise\nLetterWise LetterWise is a patented predictive text entry system keypads on handheld devices developed by Eatoni Ergonomics. Unlike other predictive text entry systems, LetterWise does not depend on a dictionary, allowing the user to type anything, yet with very high efficiency. Being a very simple system to use, with no multi-tap style time-outs or dictionary limitations, its instruction manual is only one sentence: \"\"\"\"Hit the key with the letter you want, if it doesn't come up, hit Next until it does.\"\"\"\" Tap '7' once for 's' Tap '4' once, then \"\"Next\"\" for 'i' Tap '7' once for 'r' Tap '7'","\"Military tattoo\"\nboth local and international dancing groups and a combined performance of many of the South African Highlander Bagpipe groups. Military tattoo A tattoo is a military performance of music or display of armed forces in general. The term comes from the early 17th century Dutch phrase \"\"doe den tap toe\"\" (\"\"turn off the tap\"\"), a signal sounded by drummers or trumpeters to instruct innkeepers near military garrisons to stop serving beer and for soldiers to return to their barracks, and is unrelated to the Tahitian origins of an ink tattoo. The tattoo was originally a form of military music, but","\"Nagarjuna Sagar Dam\"\nto meet the ocean does not have Hamsalu (swan) and the Deevi (island) will merge into the ocean in the next decade. Desertification of various flood plains is already recorded. Many forest preserves along the natural Krishna flow are now categorized as \"\"completely degraded\"\" forest areas. Krishna river once home to an ecological wonderland of fresh water fish and aquatic population is now completely depopulated. The river stopped being navigable since the year of Nagarjuna sagar construction. Water planning for Hyderabad city started in 1920 with the tapping of Musi river for 15 Mgd. It progressed to tapping Esi (Himayat","Midnapore\nbackup generators and batteries that they use in times of outages. Water is a scarce resource in Midnapore. Most of the water comes from the Kasai river, which is shrinking in size every year due to over-exploitation. The municipal water supply is free but not ample; tap water is available for about an hour twice a day and is stored by those who can, in plastic, metal, or concrete reservoirs or in buckets. The water is of questionable purity prompting the proliferation of individual water purification units. Sewage disposal is another concern. Many of the lower income-communities in the city","\"Attawapiskat First Nation\"\nAttawapiskat has been plagued with water \"\"supply, treatment, and distribution challenges\"\" since at least 1992, according to Peters. In c. 2009 GENIVAR was asked by the community and Aboriginal and Northern Affairs Canada (AANDC, then INAC) \"\"to identify a suitable water intake site on the Attawapiskat River\"\" (Freek 2012). In March 2012 there was a Health Canada advisory warning residents to \"\"minimize their exposure to household tap water\"\". This means bottled water for most residents. Boiling water does not make it safe to drink because it does not remove the THMs. Exposure to tap water has to be limited and","\"Environmental issues in Uruguay\"\nLucia River, could be the body of water that provides over 60% of Uruguayans with their tap water, has experienced a significant decline in quality since 2014. Increased dumpling from agricultural companies into the sanitary system raised the amount of toxic waste in the water, and the decrease in rain does not allow the dilution of this waste to occur. Excessive amounts of fertilizers, the dumping of cesspit waste and wastewater treatment plants working to only half of their capacity are also large factors in the pollution of this basin. The excess of phosphorus in the water is too much","\"Dillon Reservoir\"\nAvenue. The service area also extends from the west edge of Aurora to the east edge of Morrison. The exception in this region is that Denver Water does not cover the City of Englewood. Legally, Denver Water is not obligated to, nor does it provide customers the information of which watershed their tap water originated. Dillon Reservoir Dillon Reservoir, sometimes referred to as Lake Dillon, is a large fresh water reservoir located in Summit County, Colorado, south of I-70 and bordered by the towns of Frisco, Silverthorne, and Dillon. It is a reservoir for the city of Denver, and","\"Tap Water Award\"\nthe detriment of infant health. In 2006 Perrier withdrew from sponsoring the Edinburgh Comedy Awards and the Tap Water Awards have not been held since. Tap Water Award The Tap Water Awards were awarded to performers at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe between 2001 and 2006 in changing categories including theatre, comedy, dance, storytelling and Arabic poetry. They were established by supporters of The Bongo Club, a non-profit Edinburgh venue, in opposition to the high-profile Perrier Awards (now the Edinburgh Comedy Awards). The name tap water contrasts with Perrier, a brand of bottled water owned by Nestlé. The opposition was part","\"Bottled water\"\nIn some cases it can be shown that bottled water is actually tap water. However, it is also argued that the quality specifications for some bottled waters in some jurisdictions are more stringent than the standards for tap-water. In the USA, bottled water that comes from municipal suppliers must be clearly labeled as such unless it has been sufficiently processed to be labeled as “distilled” or “purified”. It has been argued that bottled water companies should only exist for emergency situations when public water supplies are unsafe, unavailable or overwhelmed. The contrary view is that if regulations are placed on","\"Tap (valve)\"\nTap (valve) A tap (also spigot or faucet: see usage variations) is a valve controlling the release of a liquid or gas. Water for baths, sinks and basins can be provided by separate hot and cold taps; this arrangement is common in older installations, particularly in public washrooms/lavatories and utility rooms/laundries. In kitchens and bathrooms, mixer taps are commonly used. In this case, hot and cold water from the two valves is mixed before reaching the outlet, allowing the water to emerge at any temperature between that of the hot and cold water supplies. Mixer taps were invented by Thomas","\"Little Door Gods\"\ntells Luli that all the taps don't work and that the river has run dry. He offers to supply Luli with water for her soup, as he keeps extra water on hand for emergencies. He provides her water that he has added something to, which causes all of Luli's customers to get diarrhea. A health inspectors comes by, saying he had received a tip, and shuts down the shop for selling rotten soup. Colossus goes to Shen Tu's house and tells him about the fight with Yu Lei. Worried, Shen Tu enters the human world where he also rescues Rain","\"Tap water\"\nthe other costs and effects are avoided in the tap water case. Many municipalities in the United States are making an effort to use tap water over bottled water on government properties and events. However, others voted the idea down, including voters in the state of Washington, who repealed a bottled water tax via citizen initiative. James Workman, author of the book \"\"Heart of Dryness: How the Last Bushmen Can Help Us Endure the Coming Age of Permanent Drought\"\" and co-founder of SmartMarkets says that he doesn't believe that \"\"tap water is bad and bottled water is good\"\". Rather he","\"Bottled water\"\nand Tava, marketed as \"\"sparkling beverages.\"\" Bottled water may have reduced amounts of copper, lead, and other metal contaminants since it does not run through the plumbing pipes where tap water is exposed to metal corrosion; however, this varies by the household and plumbing system. In much of the developed world, chlorine often is added as a disinfectant to tap water. If the water contains organic matter, this may produce other byproducts in the water such as trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids, which has shown to increase the risk of cancer. The level of residual chlorine found at around 0.0002 g","\"Military tattoo\"\nMilitary tattoo A tattoo is a military performance of music or display of armed forces in general. The term comes from the early 17th century Dutch phrase \"\"doe den tap toe\"\" (\"\"turn off the tap\"\"), a signal sounded by drummers or trumpeters to instruct innkeepers near military garrisons to stop serving beer and for soldiers to return to their barracks, and is unrelated to the Tahitian origins of an ink tattoo. The tattoo was originally a form of military music, but the practice has evolved into more elaborate shows involving theatrics and musical performances. It is also used to designate","\"Dear Evan Hansen\"\nlong-admired-from-afar girl can change Evan's outlook on life so rapidly or that Connor's teenage disequilibrium leads him to do what he does. Coming through loud and clear, however, is the fact that what starts as deceit can be blown totally out of proportion by the Internet where lies are disseminated with lightning speed leaving plenty of victims in their wake [...] The music is pleasant, not terribly original but good enough to get toes tapping. Benj Pasek and Justin Paul's ballads stand out, particularly Heidi's 'So Big/So Small,' Evan's 'Words Fail' and Zoe and Evan's young sweethearts duet 'Only Us.'\"\"","\"Tap (valve)\"\nseat, also corrosion) over time, so that eventually no tight seal is formed in the closed position, resulting in a leaking tap. The washer can be replaced and the valve seat resurfaced (at least a few times), but globe valves are never maintenance-free. Also, the tortuous S-shaped path the water is forced to follow offers a significant obstruction to the flow. For high pressure domestic water systems this does not matter, but for low pressure systems where flow rate is important, such as a shower fed by a storage tank, a \"\"stop tap\"\" or, in engineering terms, a \"\"gate valve\"\"","\"Hook flash\"\nis the device that senses whether the handset or receiver is in its cradle. The term \"\"flash\"\" originated from the cord circuit of the early telephone switchboard that telephone company operators used to connect calls. The calling party and called party each had an indicator light on the cord circuit. When the subscriber cycled the telephone on-hook/off-hook, the light would flash. Actors in old movies often demonstrate this method, seeking the operator's attention. The user does a \"\"tap-tap-tap\"\". When an operator comes on the line, the actor says, \"\"Hello? Operator? We've been cut off.\"\" Then the operator attempts to reestablish","\"South Central Connecticut Regional Water Authority\"\nassets of the New Haven Water Company in 1980. In January 2008, The RWA merged with the former Ansonia division of Birmingham Utilities, which added Ansonia, Derby, and Seymour to its service area, which also includes the towns of Bethany, Branford, Cheshire, East Haven, Hamden, Milford, New Haven, North Branford, North Haven, Orange, West Haven and Woodbridge. Drinking water distributed by the RWA comes from 10 reservoirs and three aquifers. Over 80 percent of tap water in the RWA district originates from four reservoir systems: North Branford, Saltonstall, West River and Whitney. The rest of the RWA's water comes from","\"Water supply and sanitation in Malaysia\"\nof a tap. Wells have since been relegated to the annals of history and stand pipes where villagers washed, bathed and collected water for cooking and drinking are a rarity. Water delivery tankers, once not an uncommon sight, are now only contingency measures to tide over prolonged periods of drought.” The foundation for piped water supply was laid by the British in 1804, when the first aqueduct of brick was built to transport water from the hills to the town of Penang. By the end of the 19th century piped water was available to urban households through house taps and","\"Disaster Report\"\nreporter, must investigate the reasons for the disaster. HP is the character's health and QP is the amount of energy the character has left. QP can be restored by drinking water. If the character becomes thirsty from running or other strenuous tasks, the player must provide the character with drinking water. If the player does not do this, the character begins to slowly lose health. Water can be drunk from clean taps or from bottled water filled up along the way. It is possible to give the character's companion water. Ultimately, the aim of the game is to move through","Hypoesthesia\ncommon illnesses and diseases that can cause hypoesthesia as a side effect are as follows: Treatment of hypoethesia are aimed at targeting the more broad disease or illnesses that has caused the side effect of sensation loss. A patient experiencing symptoms of hypoesthesia are often asked a series of questions to pinpoint the location and severity of the sensory disruption i.e. does it last all day or does it come and go? A physical examination may follow where a doctor may tap lightly on the skin to determine how much feeling is present. Depending upon the location of the symptoms","\"Thai Tap Water Supply\"\ninitial registered capital of 100,000 baht. At the present the company has the registered capital of 3.99 billion baht. On 22 May 2008, TTW was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Thai Tap Water Supply Thai Tap Water Supply Public Company Limited (TTW) is tap water producer and distributor in Nakhon Pathom and Samut Sakorn areas for the Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), to replace tap water production from the PWA's groundwater wells and to increase tap water production volume to accommodate consumers demand so as to help alleviate land subsidence problems and saltwater penetration in accordance with the governmental","\"Peak water\"\nvery slowly, if at all. Like oil, fossil water is non-renewable, and it is bound to run out someday. Saudi Arabia has abandoned its self-sufficient food production and is now importing virtually all of its food. Saudi Arabia has built desalination plants to provide about half the country’s freshwater. The remainder comes from groundwater (40%), surface water (9%) and reclaimed wastewater (1%). Libya is working on a network of water pipelines to import water, called the Great Manmade River. It carries water from wells tapping fossil water in the Sahara desert to the cities of Tripoli, Benghazi, Sirte and others.","\"Tap (valve)\"\nwithin industrial applications to automatically provide liquids as required. Foot controlled valves are installed within laboratory and healthcare/hospitals, as well as in industrial settings where extremely dirty hands operating taps might leave residues on them. Modern taps often have aerators at the tip to help save water and reduce splashes. Without an aerator, water usually flows out of the tap in one big stream. An aerator spreads the water flow into many small droplets. Modern bathroom and kitchen taps often use ceramic or plastic surfaces sliding against other spring-loaded ceramic surfaces or plastic washers. These tend to require far less","\"The Heist (Derren Brown special)\"\nstage before the heist is making the subjects believe that they have it within themselves to overpower a security guard and to know what to say and how to say it without thinking about it. Brown teaches them what he calls an esoteric martial arts exercise, where they are able to make one another fall using the mental power of \"\"chi\"\". (In reality the person made to fall does so due to the power of suggestion from Brown.) However, the people apparently pushing come to believe that they have a powerful and invincible state to tap into. On the morning","\"Mythe Water Treatment Works\"\nMythe Water Treatment Works The Mythe Water Treatment Works in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England is a facility which treats water drawn from the River Severn. On 1 March 2002, Severn Trent Water worked with local councillors to create an emergency plan, which was supposed to ensure that in a state of emergency their services would not be affected. It came to national attention in July 2007 when it became inundated with water from the River Severn during the Summer 2007 United Kingdom floods. The water coming into the plant was contaminated, and this led to the loss of tap water for","Aquafina\nmaking it the number one bottled water brand as measured by retail sales. Aquafina Pure Water, the primary unflavored product produced under the Aquafina brand, is derived from local municipal tap water sources and goes through a purification process that incorporates reverse osmosis, ultraviolet, and ozone sterilization. Beginning on July 27, 2007, a disclaimer was added to each bottle of Aquafina, stating the water comes from a \"\"public source\"\". In Canada, the current bottle of water displays \"\"Demineralized Treated Water\"\". In response to concerns amongst environmental advocates who raised questions over the disclosure of water sources, a PepsiCo spokeswoman stated,","Biviers\nin 1873. New bells were acquired in 1883 and placed in a new tower, while the choir was rebuilt in 1885. Curiously, the water system that feeds Biviers does not tap water from the Chartreuse limestone mountains where the village sits, but from the Belledonne granitic range that towers the valley across the Isère. The Syndicat Intercommunal des Eaux de la Dhuy (SIED) organizes potable water distribution among 8 villages: An inverted siphon carries water from Belledonne to reservoirs at the foot of the Chartreuse cliff. Work is under way in the upper part of Biviers (Chatelard) to build a","\"Water supply and sanitation in Jordan\"\nMost households have roof storage tanks with a volume of 1–2 m. According to the 2009 Population and Family Health Survey, 31% of households use bottled water, 7% use rainwater, 2% tanker water and 60% tap water as their \"\"primary\"\" source of drinking water. According to the same survey, 22% of households filter tap water and the majority does not apply any type of treatment. A 2007–08 survey by the German-Jordanian water programme in the middle governorates Zarqa, Balqa and Madaba showed that 79% of households use tap water as their main source of drinking water and that 37% of","Spile\nthe novel \"\"Catching Fire\"\" and subsequent film \"\"\"\". The spile consists of tube with one end sharpened and the other split. When pounded into a tree, a stream of fresh water flows from the tube. Most of the year, this is not consistent with the nature of trees, as water diffuses upward through very tiny capillary passages. When a tree is cut down, water does not flow out of the cut surface. The technique used in the movie would only work in early spring or late winter, when the watery sap runs high in the trees. The taps that are","\"Hard water\"\nSimilarly, tap water in Birmingham is also soft as it is sourced from the Elan Valley Reservoirs in Wales. The EPA has published a standards handbook for the interpretation of water quality in Ireland in which definitions of water hardness are given. In this section, reference to original EU documentation is given, which sets out no limit for hardness. In turn, the handbook also gives no \"\"Recommended or Mandatory Limit Values\"\" for Hardness. The handbooks does indicate that above the midpoint of the ranges defined as \"\"Moderately Hard\"\", effects are seen increasingly: \"\"The chief disadvantages of hard waters are that","\"London water supply infrastructure\"\nprevent unauthorised tapping of conduits. Otherwise - particularly for households which could not take a gravity-feed - water from the conduits was provided to individual households by water carriers or \"\"cobs\"\". Records of frequent drownings indicate that many poorer citizens collected water from the Thames or nearby streams running into the Thames. The Grand Conduit system was extended over the centuries and in the 15th century was supplemented by a conduit from springs at Paddington, and another at Highgate which supplied Cripplegate. In 1582, Dutchman Peter Morice (died 1588) developed one of the first pumped water supply systems for the","\"Killing Machine\"\nHoffman. This does not contain the bonus tracks from the 2001 edition. This is the first Judas Priest album where Glenn Tipton incorporated the guitar technique of tapping into his soloing style, perhaps inspired by Eddie Van Halen's popularization of the technique, with his band Van Halen's popular debut album having come out earlier that year. This is also the final studio album for drummer Les Binks who had joined the band in early 1977 in time for the Sin After Sin tour; he is credited with helping develop the traditional Priest percussive sound. Binks was dropped and replaced by","\"Drinking water\"\nto wells or public taps. The World Health Organization considers access to safe drinking-water a basic human right. About 1 to 2 billion people lack safe drinking water, a problem that causes 30,000 deaths each week. More people die from unsafe water than from war, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon said in 2010. According to the World Health Organization's 2017 report, \"\"safe\"\" drinking-water is water that \"\"does not represent any significant risk to health over a lifetime of consumption, including different sensitivities that may occur between life stages\"\". A 'safely managed drinking water service\"\" is \"\"one located on premises, available when","\"Water supply and sanitation in Vietnam\"\nof the rural population. Still, approximately 21 million people in Vietnam, in 2015, lacked accessed to \"\"improved\"\" sanitation. According to the UN's Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation, access to an improved water source increased from 58% in 1990 to 96% in 2010. However, most Vietnamese receive water from a tap in the yard or a public tap in the village from where they have to carry water to their home. In 2010, only 23% of Vietnamese had a tap in their home. There are substantial differences in access between urban and \"\"rural\"\" areas. 70% of the Vietnamese","\"Hand washing\"\nfor the transmission of infection. Various low-cost options can be made to facilitate hand washing where tap-water and/or soap is not available e.g. pouring water from a hanging jerrycan or gourd with suitable holes and/or using ash if needed in developing countries (see Substance section too). In situations with limited water supply (such as schools or rural areas in developing countries), there are water-conserving solutions, such as \"\"tippy-taps\"\" and other low-cost options. A tippy-tap is a simple technology using a jug suspended by a rope, and a foot-operated lever to pour a small amount of water over the hands and","\"Bronze disease\"\nthe sesquicarbonate. The benzotriazole does not remove the chlorides or neutralize the acid present but acts as a physical barrier to water, oxygen, and chlorides and so can be used as a final step in all cases but as a first or only step in only minor cases. Use of tap water for initial carbonate rinses is fine as any chloride content in the water is low compared to the content found when the chlorides from the contaminated artifact have dissolved into the water. Later rinses should be with distilled water though it is to be noted that the chlorine","\"Last Post\"\nplayed ceremonially with notes held for longer, pauses extended, and the expression mournful, typical duration could be 75 seconds or more. This custom dates from the 17th century or earlier. It originated with British troops stationed in the Netherlands, where it drew on an older Dutch custom, called \"\"taptoe\"\", from which comes the term \"\"Tattoo\"\" as in Military tattoo. The \"\"taptoe\"\" was also used to signal the end of the day, but originated from a signal that beer taps had to be shut, hence that the day had ended. It comes from the Dutch phrase \"\"Doe den tap toe\"\", meaning","\"Bottled water\"\nalternative sources, it alone does not necessarily lead to higher consumption of bottled water.\"\" Some surveys \"\"found that bottled water, far from being an alternative to tap water, seems to be mostly consumed as a substitute for alcoholic and traditional soft drinks (e.g. AWWA-RF 1993; FWR 1996) – the exception being when water contamination presents serious health risks and the trust in the tap water company is highly eroded (e.g. Lonnon 2004).\"\" Another explanation for the rise in popularity of bottled water is alternative explanation is that \"\"the consumption of 'pure' and 'natural' bottled water in degraded environments may represent","\"Water and Sanitation Extension Program\"\nchannels of the Indus River requiring installation of village-level filtration plants. The system is easy to operate and does not require electricity, making it ideal for rural settings. The plant design is the result of extensive research and helps mitigate the high level of turbidity and micro-biological contamination experienced in many of the target areas. After source testing, water is collected and piped through high-density polyethylene pipes to a storage reservoir, and then onwards into the village where each home or cluster of homes is provided with a tap-stand providing 45-70 liters of water per capita per day. Responsible water","\"Oh Se-hoon\"\nit has been reported that Oh Se-hoon not only vouches for, but drinks the city tap water. Encouraging Seoul residents to drink tap water and reduce dependence on bottled water, as well as publicizing the cleanliness of Seoul tap-water has been a pet project for Oh. Seoul City has recently put forward new regulations on tap-water and the focus has gone from not just safe water but water that tastes great. Oh's discussion with Alexander Vershbow in 2006 mentioned \"\"while a merger between the GNP (Grand National Party) and the Democratic Party would be beneficial to the GNP\"\" according to","\"Tap water\"\nresidents may be advised to refrain from consuming tap water entirely until the matter is resolved. In many areas a compound of fluoride is added to tap water in an effort to improve dental health among the public. In some communities \"\"fluoridation\"\" remains a controversial issue. (See water fluoridation controversy.) This supply may come from several possible sources. Domestic water systems have been evolving since people first located their homes near a running water supply, such as a stream or river. The water flow also allowed sending waste water away from the residences. Modern indoor plumbing delivers clean, safe, potable","Lake\nit does during the cooler months in temperate climates, the water in the lake can mix, bringing oxygen-starved water up from the depths and bringing oxygen down to decomposing sediments. Deep temperate lakes can maintain a reservoir of cold water year-round, which allows some cities to tap that reservoir for deep lake water cooling. Since the surface water of deep tropical lakes never reaches the temperature of maximum density, there is no process that makes the water mix. The deeper layer becomes oxygen starved and can become saturated with carbon dioxide, or other gases such as sulfur dioxide if there","\"Carbonated water\"\nCarbonators use mechanical pumps to pump water into a pressurized chamber where it is combined with from pressurized tanks at approximately . The pressurized, carbonated water then flows to taps or to mixing heads where it is then mixed with flavorings as it is dispensed. Plain carbonated water is often consumed as an alternative to soft drinks. However, a soft drink is a beverage that typically contains carbonated water, a sweetener and a flavoring. Flavored carbonated water is also commercially available like cola. Carbonated water is often consumed mixed with fruit juice. It differs from sodas in that it contains","\"Transit Access Pass\"\nfor fare collection and has no plans to do so, but the agency does use TAP-capable paper fare media. The TAP functionality is only enabled on one-way, round trip, 7 day, weekend and monthly passes issued for trips to or from a Los Angeles County destination, allowing passengers to transfer to connecting services. While the Orange County Transportation Authority does not use TAP, the agency will honor TAP cards when passengers board lines that directly serve Los Angeles County (lines 1, 30, 38, 42, 46, 50, 60, 560, 701, and 721) and at bus stops where OCTA buses directly connect","\"Land in English law\"\nthe land, but if the stones are arranged into a dry stone wall then the wall has become a part of it. In \"\"Botham v TSB Plc\"\" it was decided at appeal that things easily removed, such as curtains and carpets, are not part of the land, but things not easily removed, such as taps and plugs, are. In \"\"Chelsea Yacht and Boat Club v Pope\"\" it was held that a houseboat does not form part of the land because it is insufficiently fixed. In the law of England and Wales, land may lie under water, but the water does","Bathing\nis a place at Golden Temple where the leprosy of Rajni's husband was cured by immersion into the holy sacred pool, and many pilgrims bathe in the sacred pool believing it will cure their illness as well. Where bathing is for personal hygiene, bathing in a bathtub or shower is the most common form of bathing in Western, and many Eastern, countries. Bathrooms usually have a tap, and a shower if it is a modern home, and a huge water heating pot. People take water from the tap or the water-heating pot into a large bucket and use a mug","\"Jaison Water Tap\"\nfar beyond what is typically termed Jugaad or life hack. Its production was an economic activity that created wealth and helped solve the problem of water wastage in public water taps and thus brought significant benefits to the Indian society. J.P. Subramonya Iyer, who invented the tap, was a grass-root innovator, start-up hero, global technology merchant - well ahead of his times. He served as an insurance officer in the erstwhile Travancore-Cochin state. Upon noticing the wastage of water from road-side water taps that were carelessly left open, he perceived the need to develop an automatically closing tap. With the","\"Tap water\"\ncites differences in quality regulations and standards. \"\"Bottled water is often tap water put through another filter and not held to the same quality regulations as public utility water is.\"\" Chlorine is a disinfectant which is added to tap water in the United States. Chlorine can leave organic material like trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in the water. The level of chlorine found is small, 1L of chlorinated water gives 0.2 mg of chlorine, which has not been found to cause any health problems. Tap water Tap water (\"\"running water\"\", \"\"city water\"\", \"\"town water\"\", \"\"municipal water\"\", etc.) is water supplied to"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"River Lea\\\"\\nlower Lea remains somewhat polluted, its upper stretch and tributaries, classified as chalk streams, are a major source of drinking water for London. A diversion known as the New River, opened in 1613, abstracts clean water away from the lower stretch of the river for drinking. Its origins in the Chilterns contribute to the extreme hardness (high mineral content) of London tap water. The name of the River Lea was first recorded in the 9th century, although is believed to be much older. Spellings from the Anglo-Saxon period include \\\"\\\"Lig(e)an\\\"\\\" in 880 and \\\"\\\"Lygan\\\"\\\" in 895, and in the early\",\n \"\\\"Tap water\\\"\\nTap water Tap water (\\\"\\\"running water\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"city water\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"town water\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"municipal water\\\"\\\", etc.) is water supplied to a tap (valve). Its uses include drinking, washing, cooking, and the flushing of toilets. Indoor tap water is distributed through \\\"\\\"indoor plumbing\\\"\\\", which has existed since antiquity but was available to very few people until the second half of the 19th century when it began to spread in popularity in what are now developed countries. Tap water became common in many regions during the 20th century, and is now lacking mainly among people in poverty, especially in developing countries. Tap water is often\",\n \"\\\"Bottled water\\\"\\nof bottled water companies.” Sales of bottled water in Mexico, China, and parts of India are rising steeply. Bottled water is perceived by many as being a safer alternative to other sources of water such as tap water. Bottled water usage has increased even in countries where clean tap water is present. This may be attributed to consumers disliking the taste of tap water or its organoleptics. Another contributing factor to this shift could be the marketing success of bottled water. The success of bottled water marketing can be seen by Perrier's transformation of a bottle of water into a\",\n \"\\\"Bloodfin tetra\\\"\\nof tetras and tropical fish in general, so are often kept (like many other tetras) in a community tank. However, they will tend to nip at the fins of fish with long, wavy fins, such as angelfish or guppies. Bloodfin tetras have also been kept in cold-water tanks, provided the temperature does not drop below room temperature. They have been kept in temperatures ranging from 64–83 °F. Tetras are adapted to soft, slightly acidic water, and soft water is essential for breeding. Bloodfin tetras can adapt to many water conditions in captivity, if the tap water is dechlorinated. At the\",\n \"\\\"Drinking water supply and sanitation in the United States\\\"\\nuses of water: Only a very small share of public water supply is used for drinking. According to one 2002 survey of 1,000 households, an estimated 56% of Americans drank water straight from the tap and an additional 37% drank tap water after filtering it. 74% of Americans said they bought bottled water. According to a non-representative survey conducted among 216 parents (173 Latinos and 43 non-Latinos), 63 (29%) never drank tap water. The share is much higher among Latinos (34%) than among non-Latinos (12%). The study concluded that many Latino families avoid drinking tap water because they fear it\",\n \"\\\"Ciudad Mante\\\"\\nthis sense, the Ciudad Mante (City of Mante) does not possess a precise founding date. Mr. Hipolito Aviles, a citizen and researcher living in Mante, submits that the word \\\"\\\"mante\\\"\\\" comes from the Nahuatl language and is composed of three syllables in that language: \\\"\\\"man\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"atl\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"tetl\\\"\\\", which mean \\\"\\\"place of\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"water\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"rock\\\"\\\". Taken together these words mean \\\"\\\"the place of the water in the rock\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"where the water comes out of the rock\\\"\\\", alluding to the Mante River spring, where the water surges forth from the rock in the \\\"\\\"Sierra de Cucharas\\\"\\\". However, this region was\",\n \"\\\"Jaison Water Tap\\\"\\nJaison Water Tap The Jaison Water Tap or Jayson Water Tap (also known as Waste Not Water Tap) is a self-closing water-saving tap invented in the early 20th century by J.P. Subramonya Iyer at Travancore, South India. These taps were a common sight on the roads in erstwhile Travancore, part of modern-day Kerala state in South India. They are quite popular throughout the Indian sub-continent and can still be commonly found in most of the traditional railway stations operated by Indian Railways. The Jaison water tap is an excellent example of commercialized grass roots innovation from modern India, that went\",\n \"\\\"Water kiosk\\\"\\nWater kiosk Water kiosks are booths for the sale of tap water. They are common in many countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. Water kiosks exist, among other countries, in Cameroon, Haiti, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia. Water kiosks typically have four taps on the outside and faucets inside, operated by a kiosk attendant. They typically receive treated water from utilities through a piped distribution network. Where water supply in the network is intermittent, kiosks sometimes also have a water storage tank. In rural areas, water for kiosks can sometimes come directly from a well, spring, stream or lake after treatment. An\",\n \"\\\"City of Nottingham Water Department\\\"\\nmost engineers of the time favoured an intermittent system, where the water was supplied infrequently, and used to fill cisterns. Thus Thomas Wicksteed and James Simpson, who were working for the London Water Companies, believed that such a system was unworkable, as taps and fittings would soon start to leak, resulting in it being impossible to supply the volume of water required to keep the system pressurised. Hawksley addressed this by designing fittings that were more robust, and which could be repaired easily if they did start to leak. The job of convincing plumbers to use them was difficult, but\",\n \"\\\"Purified water\\\"\\ntap water will drastically shorten the lifespan of a lead-acid battery. Distilled or deionized water is preferable to tap water for use in automotive cooling systems. Using deionised or distilled water in appliances that evaporate water, such as steam irons and humidifiers, can reduce the build-up of mineral scale, which shortens appliance life. Some appliance manufacturers say that deionised water is no longer necessary. Purified water is used in freshwater and marine aquariums. Since it does not contain impurities such as copper and chlorine, it helps to keep fish free from diseases, and avoids the build-up of algae on aquarium\",\n \"\\\"Truckmount carpet cleaner\\\"\\nhigh pressure pump or the mixer tank. When such a water tank is installed, an on-demand supply pump is bolted to the main water tank, supplying water to the mixer tank or high pressure pump. Where limited space is available, and a fresh water tank cannot be fitted, the machine will still retain its demand tank, but it will be fed from an outdoor \\\"\\\"garden\\\"\\\" water tap via a separate supply hose reel. This, of course, requires that the property has an external cold water tap, which can be hard to find on some commercial sites. However, by carrying a\",\n \"\\\"Steven Johnson (author)\\\"\\nLondon, cholera rendered this apocalyptic vision a terrifying reality... Johnson traces the courageous and ultimately successful attempt by an anesthetist/scientist/sleuth named John Snow to discover how the disease was transmitted. And he does so in a way that brings to nightmarish, thought-provoking life a world in which a swift but very unpleasant death can be just a glass of water away.\\\"\\\" Author Alex Soojung-Kim Pang, in \\\"\\\"The Los Angeles Times\\\"\\\", called 2010's \\\"\\\"Where Good Ideas Come From\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"a vision of innovation and ideas that is resolutely social, dynamic and material\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"fluidly written, entertaining and smart without being arcane,\\\"\\\" --\",\n \"\\\"Environmental impact of electricity generation\\\"\\ncollision. Transmission lines also produce an electromagnetic field that may be harmful to some marine organisms. Geothermal energy is the heat of the Earth, which can be tapped into to produce electricity in power plants. Warm water produced from geothermal sources can be used for industry, agriculture, bathing and cleansing. Where underground steam sources can be tapped, the steam is used to run a steam turbine. Geothermal steam sources have a finite life as underground water is depleted. Arrangements that circulate surface water through rock formations to produce hot water or steam are, on a human-relevant time scale, renewable. While\",\n \"\\\"Alexander Mourouzis\\\"\\nalthough it failed to become official law in Wallachia, the \\\"\\\"Hexabiblos\\\"\\\" was widely used for reference by the Bucharest Divan. During his rules in Bucharest, Mourouzis notably rebuilt the princely residence of Curtea Nouă, instituted a boyar office as centralized tax collection in the capital city, and increased the water supply by tapping sources in the Cotroceni area. His interest in waterworks was also manifested during his stay in Moldavia, where he tapped water and built a reservoir for the capital Iași (through a system leading up to Golia Monastery) and provided Focșani with water from over the Milcov River\",\n \"\\\"Water in Pristina\\\"\\nto have good tap water quality which also includes Pristina as one of its most developed cities. Moreover, the water coming from kitchen taps is drinkable. There is a poor quality of data on water resources in Kosovo, including Pristina. A high portion of the data and information is unreliable, including the data and information on the growth of population, demand for water, usage of water, quality of water, pollution of water and climate change. \\\"\\\"Coordinates: \\\"\\\" Batlava Lake is an artificial lake located in the region which entails the municipalities of Pristina, Gjilan, and Mitrovica. It is filled with\",\n \"Cistern\\nenclosed, and to occasionally empty and clean them with a proper dilution of chlorine and to rinse them well. Well water must be inspected for contaminants coming from the ground source. City water has up to 1ppm (parts per million) chlorine added to the water to keep it clean, and in many areas can be ordered to be delivered directly to the cistern by truck (a typical price in Brazil is BRL$50, US$20 for 10,000 liters). If there is any question about the water supply at any point (source to tap), then the cistern water should not be used for\",\n \"\\\"Jimmy Slyde\\\"\\nduring his early career. Throughout his revival and the resurgence of tap in America, Slyde performed in \\\"\\\"The Cotton Club\\\"\\\" (1984), \\\"\\\"Motown Returns to the Apollo\\\"\\\" (1985), \\\"\\\"Round Midnight\\\"\\\" (1986), and \\\"\\\"Tap\\\"\\\", with Gregory Hines and Sammy Davis Jr., in 1989. NOTE: Spud's Tap Dancing From Jungle Junction LIVE (2006) In the 1990s, Slyde started holding jam sessions every week at a jazz nightclub in New York called La Cave. This became an education-based practice where up-and-coming tappers would come and improvise, while older and experienced tappers would mentor them. Among the mentored included dancers such as Savion Glover, Van\",\n \"\\\"Speight's\\\"\\nfighting brand of Lion Nathan in New Zealand. Speight's distinctive label features three eight-pointed stars. These stars come from both the original provincial arms of Otago, and the fact that Speight's was awarded gold medals at the 1877 Brewery awards in three different countries. Speight's has used the slogan \\\"\\\"Pride of the south\\\"\\\" for many years. At the site of their Dunedin plant the company has installed a tap that pumps water up from a spring deep below the brewery, thus providing fresh, pure water free of charge. This tap was at the centre of an April Fool's joke in\",\n \"\\\"Thames Water\\\"\\nyear in its infrastructure – the largest such annual investment within the UK water industry. In 2015–2016, this figure was £1.2 billion. This level of investment has allowed the company to defer, but not avoid, substantial portions of its corporation tax liability in line with UK tax law. Every day, Thames Water abstracts / extracts, treats and supplies of potable tap water from 100 water treatment works via 288 clean water pumping stations through of managed water mains to 9 million customers (3.6 million properties) across London and the Thames Valley. It maintains 30 raw water reservoirs and 235 underground\",\n \"\\\"Magic: The Gathering rules\\\"\\nas an attacker or blocker. Instead of a cost, tapping can also be the effect of a spell or ability. In such a case, it makes no difference if that permanent was already tapped. A creature that attacks also gets tapped, unless it has vigilance, but a defending creature does not. Unless stated otherwise, tapping does not stop continuous abilities (e.g. enchantments or equipments) or triggered abilities from taking effect, nor does it disallow the use of abilities that do not require tapping. At the beginning of each player's turn, that player \\\"\\\"untaps\\\"\\\" all cards he or she controls (unless\",\n \"\\\"Tap water\\\"\\nwater to each service point in the distribution system. It is important that the clean water not be contaminated by the waste water (disposal) side of the process system. Historically, this contamination of drinking water has been the largest killer of humans. Tap water can sometimes appear cloudy, often mistaken for mineral impurities in the water. It is usually caused by air bubbles coming out of solution due to change in temperature or pressure. Because cold water holds more air than warm water, small bubbles will appear in water. It has a high dissolved gas content that is heated or\",\n \"\\\"Time Warp (song)\\\"\\nin certain albums. In the movie and Roxy cast album, Columbia's solo is right after Magenta's, then Columbia does her tap dance after a second chorus. The version that has been in stage shows more recently is similar to the movie and Roxy cast, with Columbia singing her solo right after Magenta's, but then she does her tap dance right after her solo, leaving only two choruses. Occasionally, Columbia's solo and tap dance come after the chorus after Magenta's solo. Meat Loaf's voice is prominent in the chorus of the film version of the song. It is assumed that he\",\n \"\\\"Common goldfish\\\"\\ntowards the bottom. The water should be filled with treated tap water with the same temperature as the water in the tank to ensure the water does not shock the fish. Tap water should be not used to clean the decorations, filters, and the equipment due to the tap water killing the good bacteria for the fish. The sun is important to introduce to the goldfish frequently; due to the fish living in well-lit conditions in the normal wild environment, it is necessary to keep a similar environment for the fish. The light will also help the goldfish with its\",\n \"\\\"Arnold Bennett\\\"\\ndied of typhoid at his home in Baker Street, London, on 27 March 1931, after returning from a visit to Paris where, in defiance of a waiter's advice, he had drunk tap water in a restaurant. His ashes are buried in Burslem Cemetery. His death is believed to have been one of the last occasions when the practice of spreading straw in the street to dull the sound of traffic outside the home of a dying person was carried out in London. Bennett's daughter, Virginia (Mary) Bennett/Eldin (1926-2003), lived in France and was President of the Arnold Bennett Society. \\\"\\\"Anna\",\n \"\\\"Only Fools and Horses\\\"\\nby Coca-Cola, was in fact just purified tap water from Sidcup, mocking parallels were made with the \\\"\\\"Only Fools and Horses\\\"\\\" episode, \\\"\\\"Mother Nature's Son\\\"\\\", in which Del sells tap water as \\\"\\\"Peckham Spring\\\"\\\". In the closing ceremony of the 2012 London Olympics, the Trotters' yellow Reliant van appeared on stage, along with two characters dressed as Batman and Robin, a reference to the \\\"\\\"Only Fools and Horses\\\"\\\" episode \\\"\\\"Heroes and Villains\\\"\\\". Rose Tyler's Father Pete Tyler is referred to as \\\"\\\"a bit of a Del Boy\\\"\\\" in the \\\"\\\"Doctor Who\\\"\\\" episode \\\"\\\"Father's Day\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"Only Fools and Horses\\\"\\\" was sold\",\n \"Dasani\\nlaunched in the UK on 10 February 2004. The product launch was labelled \\\"\\\"a disaster\\\"\\\", a \\\"\\\"fiasco\\\"\\\", and a \\\"\\\"PR catastrophe\\\"\\\". Prior to the launch, an article in \\\"\\\"The Grocer\\\"\\\" trade magazine had mentioned that the source of the Dasani brand water was treated tap water from Sidcup, a suburban area on the outskirts of London. By early March 2004, the mainstream press had picked up the story and it became widely reported that Sidcup tap water, after being processed by reverse osmosis, had been remineralized, bottled and sold under the Dasani brand name in the UK. Although Coca-Cola never\",\n \"\\\"Callum Tapping\\\"\\nCallum Tapping Callum Tapping (born 5 June 1993) is a Scottish professional footballer, who plays for Brechin City as a midfielder. Tapping has previously played for Hearts and Queen of the South, as well as Alloa Athletic on loan. Tapping has also represented Scotland at Under-19 and Under-21 level. Born in London to an English father and a Scottish mother, Tapping moved to Scotland at 6 years old and attended Larbert High School in Stenhousemuir. Tapping played at youth level for Celtic and Hamilton Academical before signing for Tottenham Hotspur in June 2009, where he initially played for their under-18\",\n \"\\\"Community Cooker Foundation\\\"\\nthat fall through become compost manure. The remaining rubbish such as plastic bags, packaging, food scraps and even flying toilets, are placed on the second tiered rack for drying. Dry materials are shovelled down the chute to the firebox. 3) Incineration: Two simple taps are the only moving controls on the cooker: one tap controls a drip flow of recycled sump oil (discarded oil from vehicles) and one tap controls a drip flow of water. A drop of each, in equal amounts, falls onto the super-heated steel plate of the firebox, where the water vaporizes and boosts the flames, thereby\",\n \"\\\"Fındıklı, Borçka\\\"\\npopulated area for their education. The village has no drinking or tap water system, and it does not have a sewer network. The village does not have a postal service (PTT) branch, but it does have a PTT agent to carry mail in and out of the village. The main road leading into Fındıklı is paved, and the village has stable and reliable electricity and telephone service. Fındıklı, Borçka Fındıklı is a village in the District of Borçka, Artvin Province, Turkey. As of 2010, it had a population of 306 people. It is from the provincial capital city of Artvin\",\n \"\\\"Tapped (film)\\\"\\nthat are recycled, noting that \\\"\\\"Forty percent of bottled water is really just filtered tap water, and every day we throw away 30 million single-served bottles of water as plastic waste. \\\"\\\"Grist\\\"\\\" wrote \\\"\\\"A few too many mid-interview cutaways to Soechtig looking concerned came off as a little journalistically self-important, but Tapped does a solid job of covering every aspect of this damaging industry and inspiring more outrage than despair.\\\"\\\" The \\\"\\\"Los Angeles Times\\\"\\\" praised the film, stating that the film was \\\"\\\"persuasive\\\"\\\" and a \\\"\\\"compact, clear-headed documentary\\\"\\\". NPR's Glenn McDonald praised the film but criticized some of the editing\",\n \"\\\"Top Hat\\\"\\nday, the partnership's best-known work. An American dancer, Jerry Travers (Fred Astaire) comes to London to star in a show produced by the bumbling Horace Hardwick (Edward Everett Horton). While practicing a tap dance routine in his hotel bedroom, he awakens Dale Tremont (Ginger Rogers) on the floor below. She storms upstairs to complain, whereupon Jerry falls hopelessly in love with her and proceeds to pursue her all over London. Dale mistakes Jerry for Horace, who is married to her friend Madge (Helen Broderick). Following the success of Jerry's opening night in London, Jerry follows Dale to Venice, where she\",\n \"\\\"Nuclear power plant\\\"\\nArizona, is the only nuclear facility that does not use a natural body of water for cooling, instead it uses treated sewage from the greater Phoenix metropolitan area. The water coming from the cooling body of water is either pumped back to the water source at a warmer temperature or returns to a cooling tower where it either cools for more uses or evaporates into water vapor that rises out the top of the tower. The water level in the steam generator and the nuclear reactor is controlled using the feedwater system. The feedwater pump has the task of taking\",\n \"\\\"Tap water\\\"\\nculturally assumed to be drinking water, especially in developed countries. Usually it is potable, although water quality problems are not rare. Household water purification methods such as water filters, boiling, or distillation can be used when tap water's potability is doubted. The application of technologies (such as water treatment plants) involved in providing clean water to homes, businesses, and public buildings is a major subfield of sanitary engineering. Calling a water supply \\\"\\\"tap water\\\"\\\" distinguishes it from the other main types of fresh water which may be available; these include water from rainwater-collecting cisterns, water from village pumps or town\",\n \"\\\"Dientamoeba fragilis\\\"\\nin contact or placed in saline, tap water or distilled water. It was first described in 1918. There is a continuous debate where \\\"\\\"D. fragilis\\\"\\\" is considered to be a harmless organism or a pathogenic parasite. Infection with \\\"\\\"D. fragilis\\\"\\\", called dientamoebiasis, is associated variously with symptoms of abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, nausea, fatigue and fever. In one study, \\\"\\\"D. fragilis\\\"\\\" was identified in 0.9% of patients observed. Its coincidence with enterobiasis, caused by pinworm (\\\"\\\"Enterobius vermicularis\\\"\\\"), has been reported. In another study, eosinophilia was present in half of the infected children participating in the case. \\\"\\\"D. fragilis\\\"\\\" does\",\n \"Baiganwadi\\nthe residents. The slum does not offer water, electricity, or good roads. Besides the home-run businesses in the slum, another trade is arising that is becoming more common and more profitable. The illegal exchange of water is increasingly common, especially in Baiganwadi where less than 5% of the population have safe drinking water at their access. Most people do not have access to clean water, and none of the makeshift homes come with running water taps or basins. The illegal water trade brings water to the residents of the slums for a price. Bags of water are exchanged, though illegally,\",\n \"\\\"Thai Tap Water Supply\\\"\\nThai Tap Water Supply Thai Tap Water Supply Public Company Limited (TTW) is tap water producer and distributor in Nakhon Pathom and Samut Sakorn areas for the Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), to replace tap water production from the PWA's groundwater wells and to increase tap water production volume to accommodate consumers demand so as to help alleviate land subsidence problems and saltwater penetration in accordance with the governmental policy. Pathum Thani Water Co., Ltd. (PTW), the company's subsidiary, is engaged in the same business in Pathum Thani Province. Thai Tap Water Supply was founded on 11 September 2000 with an\",\n \"\\\"Bottled water\\\"\\nin drinking water and 15 secondary maximum contaminant levels. In some areas, tap water may contain added fluoride, which helps prevent tooth decay and cavities. Some bottled water manufacturers in the United States add fluoride to their product, or provide a fluoridated bottled water product. The Food and Drug Administration of the United States does not require bottled water manufacturers to list the fluoride content on the label. However, unlike tap water where the amount of fluoride added by municipalities to drinking water is not federally regulated, the FDA has set specific limits for how much fluoride may be found\",\n \"\\\"Japanese kitchen\\\"\\nservices. However, these water pipes often led to public water taps. In 1892, a survey conducted in Yokohama revealed that less than 1 in 4 households had a private water tap. 18,184 households used public water taps, while only 5,120 household used private water taps. By the 1930s, most new houses were constructed with a private water taps, but it would take another 30 years to become available in a village far from a city. In 1912, a progressive woman's magazine \\\"\\\"Fujin no tomo\\\"\\\" (婦人の友) ran a contest for a \\\"\\\"heiminteki risouno daidokoro\\\"\\\" (平民的理想の台所), or \\\"\\\"average person's dream kitchen.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Heimin,\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Glendale Water and Power Department\\\"\\nSouthern California cities voted to form the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California and build the Colorado River Aqueduct, due to the challenges of water supply. The aqueduct was completed in 1941, and in 1946 Glendale first tapped into its Metropolitan source. The amount of water purchased from Metropolitan increased over the years, and today accounts for almost two-thirds of the supply. Additional supplies come from local sources, including groundwater. Glendale also uses treated, recycled water for irrigation and street cleaning. Glendale Water and Power Department Glendale Water & Power (GWP) is a municipal utility that serves over 33,744 water\",\n \"\\\"UNICEF Tap Project\\\"\\nMediaVest USA, American Express, Zagat Survey, OpenTable, SeamlessWeb and Yelp, Inc. These companies provide free advertising and media exposure to the campaign. In order to increase its funds towards the Tap Project, in 2011, UNICEF created Celebrity Tap, which consisted of packing water from the faucets of celebrities’ homes into fancy bottles. For every $5 donated through the Tap Project website, participants were entered for a chance to win a case of the luxury celebrity tap water. The money raised from Celebrity Tap was used to provide children with clean and safe water around the world. Some of the celebrities\",\n \"\\\"Scott Tattoo\\\"\\nthe term \\\"\\\"Scott Tattoo\\\"\\\" was needed to identify the particular version of Tattoo from which \\\"\\\"Taps\\\"\\\" arose. It is speculated that the \\\"\\\"Scott Tattoo\\\"\\\" itself may have come from earlier calls or earlier publications yet to be discovered. Bugles served as the command, control and communications systems of the day. \\\"\\\"Tattoo\\\"\\\" is derived from \\\"\\\"doe den tap toe\\\"\\\", Dutch for \\\"\\\"turn off the taps\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"The \\\"\\\"Scott Tattoo\\\"\\\" was general bugle call used to notify soldiers to cease the evening's drinking and return to their garrisons. \\\"\\\"Taps\\\"\\\" was composed by General Daniel Butterfield during the American Civil War. In July 1862,\",\n \"\\\"Tap water\\\"\\nIn reality, both tap water and bottled water are usually safe, although in both cases exceptions can occur. The University of Cincinnati recently completed a Tap Water Quality Analysis, funded by PUR, for major US cities. Its findings show generally safe water quality in most regions. While most US cities have what is considered safe tap water, contaminants ranging from bacteria to heavy metals are present in some tap water, and occasionally serious violations of tap water standards have been well-publicized, such as the severe 1993 Cryptosporidium outbreak in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, which led to several deaths and around 400,000 illnesses\",\n \"\\\"The Atlantic Paranormal Society\\\"\\nTAPS issued a statement regarding the status. It stated that they, \\\"\\\"...by no means meant to give the appearance that we had non-profit status. By this, we meant that we do not make any profit at all from investigating. We couldn't simply say 'TAPS makes no money whatsoever' because TAPS does gather meager funds from the occasional donation and membership dues. The money that comes in does NOT come from the client in direct relation to a case, nor does it go into anyone's pocket. So, therefore we used the term non-profit.\\\"\\\" They have since changed non-profit to \\\"\\\"free volunteer\",\n \"\\\"Lead poisoning\\\"\\ncheaper methods include running water in the morning to flush out the most contaminated water, or adjusting the water's chemistry to prevent corrosion of pipes. Lead testing kits are commercially available for detecting the presence of lead in the household. As hot water is more likely than cold water to contain higher amounts of lead, use only cold water from the tap for drinking, cooking, and for making baby formula. Since most of the lead in household water usually comes from plumbing in the house and not from the local water supply, using cold water can avoid lead exposure. Measures\",\n \"\\\"Water key\\\"\\nthe ball out of the way and the fluid can be ejected. The ring is spring-loaded and returns the ball to its seating when released. The JoyKey, invented by Andrew Joy, automatically empties the water from the instrument by letting it slowly drip out rather than building up inside the instrument. JoyKey has no moving parts and does not require any action on the part of the player. A sinter filter allows the moisture to continually seep out as it forms whilst maintaining the air seal. Water key A water key is a valve or tap used to allow the\",\n \"\\\"Circulator pump\\\"\\nshort time after a user's request for hot water. In regions where water conservation issues are rising in importance with rapidly expanding and urbanizing populations local water authorities offer rebates to homeowners and builders that install a circulator pump to save water. In typical one-way plumbing without a circulation pump, water is simply piped from the water heater through the pipes to the tap. Once the tap is shut off, the water remaining in the pipes cools producing the familiar wait for hot water the next time the tap is opened. By adding a circulator pump and constantly circulating a\",\n \"\\\"Book of Ingenious Devices\\\"\\nthe mouth of the figure. The book also describes a boiler with a tap to access hot water. The water is heated through cold water being poured into a pipe which leads to a tank at the bottom of the boiler, where the water is heated with fire. A person can then access hot water from the boiler through a tap. Some of the other devices the Banu Musa described in their book include: Book of Ingenious Devices The Book of Ingenious Devices (Arabic: كتاب الحيل \\\"\\\"Kitab al-Hiyal\\\"\\\", Persian: كتاب ترفندها \\\"\\\"Ketab tarfandha\\\"\\\", literally: \\\"\\\"The Book of Tricks\\\"\\\") was a\",\n \"\\\"Water management in Greater Damascus\\\"\\nor even every couple of days during summer. For example, the town of Sahenya, 16 km south-west of Damascus, was for 10 days without water in 2006. Most houses in Damascus have rooftop tanks to store water during periods of supply. Many houses have dual plumbing systems, with one tap for water that comes directly from the network and another tap for water that comes from the rooftop tank. As a consequence, many residents do not perceive a water crisis during most of the year, because they have sufficient water either from the network or from their rooftop tanks. Residents\",\n \"\\\"Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes\\\"\\nto its reputed healing power. The water is accessed from individual tap located between the grotto and the baths, The water from Lourdes was thoroughly analysed by independent chemists in 1858 and 1859, and does not appear to have a latent power to cure and has no special scientific or medicinal properties. Despite this, the water is itself a strong symbol of devotion for Lourdes pilgrims, and many buy statues and rosary beads containing small vials of it, and take home large plastic containers of it. Each year about 350,000 pilgrims bathe in the water at the baths (\\\"\\\"Piscines)\\\"\\\". During\",\n \"\\\"Drinking water\\\"\\n(salt) replacement. Water intoxication (which results in hyponatremia), the process of consuming too much water too quickly, can be fatal. Water covers some 70% of the Earth's surface. Approximately 97.2% of it is saline, just 2.8% fresh. Potable water is available in almost all populated areas of the Earth, although it may be expensive and the supply may not always be sustainable. Sources where water may be obtained include: Springs are often used as sources for bottled waters. Tap water, delivered by domestic water systems refers to water piped to homes and delivered to a tap or spigot. For these\",\n \"\\\"Monastery of St. George and St. Cyril and Methodius\\\"\\nMethodius where the ancient spring is. After many years of construction and furnishing it has become a well known monastery in the Balkans where women come to pray in the church and drink the holy water from the church tap where the water of the ancient spring flows. Many festivals are held at the monastery, church services and many other religious ceremonies and a gathering for the villagers to have conversation and for the women to cook in the monastery hall. The church has one tower in the middle and a 3-D golden crucifix which can be seen at all\",\n \"LetterWise\\nLetterWise LetterWise is a patented predictive text entry system keypads on handheld devices developed by Eatoni Ergonomics. Unlike other predictive text entry systems, LetterWise does not depend on a dictionary, allowing the user to type anything, yet with very high efficiency. Being a very simple system to use, with no multi-tap style time-outs or dictionary limitations, its instruction manual is only one sentence: \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Hit the key with the letter you want, if it doesn't come up, hit Next until it does.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" Tap '7' once for 's' Tap '4' once, then \\\"\\\"Next\\\"\\\" for 'i' Tap '7' once for 'r' Tap '7'\",\n \"\\\"Military tattoo\\\"\\nboth local and international dancing groups and a combined performance of many of the South African Highlander Bagpipe groups. Military tattoo A tattoo is a military performance of music or display of armed forces in general. The term comes from the early 17th century Dutch phrase \\\"\\\"doe den tap toe\\\"\\\" (\\\"\\\"turn off the tap\\\"\\\"), a signal sounded by drummers or trumpeters to instruct innkeepers near military garrisons to stop serving beer and for soldiers to return to their barracks, and is unrelated to the Tahitian origins of an ink tattoo. The tattoo was originally a form of military music, but\",\n \"\\\"Nagarjuna Sagar Dam\\\"\\nto meet the ocean does not have Hamsalu (swan) and the Deevi (island) will merge into the ocean in the next decade. Desertification of various flood plains is already recorded. Many forest preserves along the natural Krishna flow are now categorized as \\\"\\\"completely degraded\\\"\\\" forest areas. Krishna river once home to an ecological wonderland of fresh water fish and aquatic population is now completely depopulated. The river stopped being navigable since the year of Nagarjuna sagar construction. Water planning for Hyderabad city started in 1920 with the tapping of Musi river for 15 Mgd. It progressed to tapping Esi (Himayat\",\n \"Midnapore\\nbackup generators and batteries that they use in times of outages. Water is a scarce resource in Midnapore. Most of the water comes from the Kasai river, which is shrinking in size every year due to over-exploitation. The municipal water supply is free but not ample; tap water is available for about an hour twice a day and is stored by those who can, in plastic, metal, or concrete reservoirs or in buckets. The water is of questionable purity prompting the proliferation of individual water purification units. Sewage disposal is another concern. Many of the lower income-communities in the city\",\n \"\\\"Attawapiskat First Nation\\\"\\nAttawapiskat has been plagued with water \\\"\\\"supply, treatment, and distribution challenges\\\"\\\" since at least 1992, according to Peters. In c. 2009 GENIVAR was asked by the community and Aboriginal and Northern Affairs Canada (AANDC, then INAC) \\\"\\\"to identify a suitable water intake site on the Attawapiskat River\\\"\\\" (Freek 2012). In March 2012 there was a Health Canada advisory warning residents to \\\"\\\"minimize their exposure to household tap water\\\"\\\". This means bottled water for most residents. Boiling water does not make it safe to drink because it does not remove the THMs. Exposure to tap water has to be limited and\",\n \"\\\"Environmental issues in Uruguay\\\"\\nLucia River, could be the body of water that provides over 60% of Uruguayans with their tap water, has experienced a significant decline in quality since 2014. Increased dumpling from agricultural companies into the sanitary system raised the amount of toxic waste in the water, and the decrease in rain does not allow the dilution of this waste to occur. Excessive amounts of fertilizers, the dumping of cesspit waste and wastewater treatment plants working to only half of their capacity are also large factors in the pollution of this basin. The excess of phosphorus in the water is too much\",\n \"\\\"Dillon Reservoir\\\"\\nAvenue. The service area also extends from the west edge of Aurora to the east edge of Morrison. The exception in this region is that Denver Water does not cover the City of Englewood. Legally, Denver Water is not obligated to, nor does it provide customers the information of which watershed their tap water originated. Dillon Reservoir Dillon Reservoir, sometimes referred to as Lake Dillon, is a large fresh water reservoir located in Summit County, Colorado, south of I-70 and bordered by the towns of Frisco, Silverthorne, and Dillon. It is a reservoir for the city of Denver, and\",\n \"\\\"Tap Water Award\\\"\\nthe detriment of infant health. In 2006 Perrier withdrew from sponsoring the Edinburgh Comedy Awards and the Tap Water Awards have not been held since. Tap Water Award The Tap Water Awards were awarded to performers at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe between 2001 and 2006 in changing categories including theatre, comedy, dance, storytelling and Arabic poetry. They were established by supporters of The Bongo Club, a non-profit Edinburgh venue, in opposition to the high-profile Perrier Awards (now the Edinburgh Comedy Awards). The name tap water contrasts with Perrier, a brand of bottled water owned by Nestlé. The opposition was part\",\n \"\\\"Bottled water\\\"\\nIn some cases it can be shown that bottled water is actually tap water. However, it is also argued that the quality specifications for some bottled waters in some jurisdictions are more stringent than the standards for tap-water. In the USA, bottled water that comes from municipal suppliers must be clearly labeled as such unless it has been sufficiently processed to be labeled as “distilled” or “purified”. It has been argued that bottled water companies should only exist for emergency situations when public water supplies are unsafe, unavailable or overwhelmed. The contrary view is that if regulations are placed on\",\n \"\\\"Tap (valve)\\\"\\nTap (valve) A tap (also spigot or faucet: see usage variations) is a valve controlling the release of a liquid or gas. Water for baths, sinks and basins can be provided by separate hot and cold taps; this arrangement is common in older installations, particularly in public washrooms/lavatories and utility rooms/laundries. In kitchens and bathrooms, mixer taps are commonly used. In this case, hot and cold water from the two valves is mixed before reaching the outlet, allowing the water to emerge at any temperature between that of the hot and cold water supplies. Mixer taps were invented by Thomas\",\n \"\\\"Little Door Gods\\\"\\ntells Luli that all the taps don't work and that the river has run dry. He offers to supply Luli with water for her soup, as he keeps extra water on hand for emergencies. He provides her water that he has added something to, which causes all of Luli's customers to get diarrhea. A health inspectors comes by, saying he had received a tip, and shuts down the shop for selling rotten soup. Colossus goes to Shen Tu's house and tells him about the fight with Yu Lei. Worried, Shen Tu enters the human world where he also rescues Rain\",\n \"\\\"Tap water\\\"\\nthe other costs and effects are avoided in the tap water case. Many municipalities in the United States are making an effort to use tap water over bottled water on government properties and events. However, others voted the idea down, including voters in the state of Washington, who repealed a bottled water tax via citizen initiative. James Workman, author of the book \\\"\\\"Heart of Dryness: How the Last Bushmen Can Help Us Endure the Coming Age of Permanent Drought\\\"\\\" and co-founder of SmartMarkets says that he doesn't believe that \\\"\\\"tap water is bad and bottled water is good\\\"\\\". Rather he\",\n \"\\\"Bottled water\\\"\\nand Tava, marketed as \\\"\\\"sparkling beverages.\\\"\\\" Bottled water may have reduced amounts of copper, lead, and other metal contaminants since it does not run through the plumbing pipes where tap water is exposed to metal corrosion; however, this varies by the household and plumbing system. In much of the developed world, chlorine often is added as a disinfectant to tap water. If the water contains organic matter, this may produce other byproducts in the water such as trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids, which has shown to increase the risk of cancer. The level of residual chlorine found at around 0.0002 g\",\n \"\\\"Military tattoo\\\"\\nMilitary tattoo A tattoo is a military performance of music or display of armed forces in general. The term comes from the early 17th century Dutch phrase \\\"\\\"doe den tap toe\\\"\\\" (\\\"\\\"turn off the tap\\\"\\\"), a signal sounded by drummers or trumpeters to instruct innkeepers near military garrisons to stop serving beer and for soldiers to return to their barracks, and is unrelated to the Tahitian origins of an ink tattoo. The tattoo was originally a form of military music, but the practice has evolved into more elaborate shows involving theatrics and musical performances. It is also used to designate\",\n \"\\\"Dear Evan Hansen\\\"\\nlong-admired-from-afar girl can change Evan's outlook on life so rapidly or that Connor's teenage disequilibrium leads him to do what he does. Coming through loud and clear, however, is the fact that what starts as deceit can be blown totally out of proportion by the Internet where lies are disseminated with lightning speed leaving plenty of victims in their wake [...] The music is pleasant, not terribly original but good enough to get toes tapping. Benj Pasek and Justin Paul's ballads stand out, particularly Heidi's 'So Big/So Small,' Evan's 'Words Fail' and Zoe and Evan's young sweethearts duet 'Only Us.'\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Tap (valve)\\\"\\nseat, also corrosion) over time, so that eventually no tight seal is formed in the closed position, resulting in a leaking tap. The washer can be replaced and the valve seat resurfaced (at least a few times), but globe valves are never maintenance-free. Also, the tortuous S-shaped path the water is forced to follow offers a significant obstruction to the flow. For high pressure domestic water systems this does not matter, but for low pressure systems where flow rate is important, such as a shower fed by a storage tank, a \\\"\\\"stop tap\\\"\\\" or, in engineering terms, a \\\"\\\"gate valve\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Hook flash\\\"\\nis the device that senses whether the handset or receiver is in its cradle. The term \\\"\\\"flash\\\"\\\" originated from the cord circuit of the early telephone switchboard that telephone company operators used to connect calls. The calling party and called party each had an indicator light on the cord circuit. When the subscriber cycled the telephone on-hook/off-hook, the light would flash. Actors in old movies often demonstrate this method, seeking the operator's attention. The user does a \\\"\\\"tap-tap-tap\\\"\\\". When an operator comes on the line, the actor says, \\\"\\\"Hello? Operator? We've been cut off.\\\"\\\" Then the operator attempts to reestablish\",\n \"\\\"South Central Connecticut Regional Water Authority\\\"\\nassets of the New Haven Water Company in 1980. In January 2008, The RWA merged with the former Ansonia division of Birmingham Utilities, which added Ansonia, Derby, and Seymour to its service area, which also includes the towns of Bethany, Branford, Cheshire, East Haven, Hamden, Milford, New Haven, North Branford, North Haven, Orange, West Haven and Woodbridge. Drinking water distributed by the RWA comes from 10 reservoirs and three aquifers. Over 80 percent of tap water in the RWA district originates from four reservoir systems: North Branford, Saltonstall, West River and Whitney. The rest of the RWA's water comes from\",\n \"\\\"Water supply and sanitation in Malaysia\\\"\\nof a tap. Wells have since been relegated to the annals of history and stand pipes where villagers washed, bathed and collected water for cooking and drinking are a rarity. Water delivery tankers, once not an uncommon sight, are now only contingency measures to tide over prolonged periods of drought.” The foundation for piped water supply was laid by the British in 1804, when the first aqueduct of brick was built to transport water from the hills to the town of Penang. By the end of the 19th century piped water was available to urban households through house taps and\",\n \"\\\"Disaster Report\\\"\\nreporter, must investigate the reasons for the disaster. HP is the character's health and QP is the amount of energy the character has left. QP can be restored by drinking water. If the character becomes thirsty from running or other strenuous tasks, the player must provide the character with drinking water. If the player does not do this, the character begins to slowly lose health. Water can be drunk from clean taps or from bottled water filled up along the way. It is possible to give the character's companion water. Ultimately, the aim of the game is to move through\",\n \"Hypoesthesia\\ncommon illnesses and diseases that can cause hypoesthesia as a side effect are as follows: Treatment of hypoethesia are aimed at targeting the more broad disease or illnesses that has caused the side effect of sensation loss. A patient experiencing symptoms of hypoesthesia are often asked a series of questions to pinpoint the location and severity of the sensory disruption i.e. does it last all day or does it come and go? A physical examination may follow where a doctor may tap lightly on the skin to determine how much feeling is present. Depending upon the location of the symptoms\",\n \"\\\"Thai Tap Water Supply\\\"\\ninitial registered capital of 100,000 baht. At the present the company has the registered capital of 3.99 billion baht. On 22 May 2008, TTW was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Thai Tap Water Supply Thai Tap Water Supply Public Company Limited (TTW) is tap water producer and distributor in Nakhon Pathom and Samut Sakorn areas for the Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), to replace tap water production from the PWA's groundwater wells and to increase tap water production volume to accommodate consumers demand so as to help alleviate land subsidence problems and saltwater penetration in accordance with the governmental\",\n \"\\\"Peak water\\\"\\nvery slowly, if at all. Like oil, fossil water is non-renewable, and it is bound to run out someday. Saudi Arabia has abandoned its self-sufficient food production and is now importing virtually all of its food. Saudi Arabia has built desalination plants to provide about half the country’s freshwater. The remainder comes from groundwater (40%), surface water (9%) and reclaimed wastewater (1%). Libya is working on a network of water pipelines to import water, called the Great Manmade River. It carries water from wells tapping fossil water in the Sahara desert to the cities of Tripoli, Benghazi, Sirte and others.\",\n \"\\\"Tap (valve)\\\"\\nwithin industrial applications to automatically provide liquids as required. Foot controlled valves are installed within laboratory and healthcare/hospitals, as well as in industrial settings where extremely dirty hands operating taps might leave residues on them. Modern taps often have aerators at the tip to help save water and reduce splashes. Without an aerator, water usually flows out of the tap in one big stream. An aerator spreads the water flow into many small droplets. Modern bathroom and kitchen taps often use ceramic or plastic surfaces sliding against other spring-loaded ceramic surfaces or plastic washers. These tend to require far less\",\n \"\\\"The Heist (Derren Brown special)\\\"\\nstage before the heist is making the subjects believe that they have it within themselves to overpower a security guard and to know what to say and how to say it without thinking about it. Brown teaches them what he calls an esoteric martial arts exercise, where they are able to make one another fall using the mental power of \\\"\\\"chi\\\"\\\". (In reality the person made to fall does so due to the power of suggestion from Brown.) However, the people apparently pushing come to believe that they have a powerful and invincible state to tap into. On the morning\",\n \"\\\"Mythe Water Treatment Works\\\"\\nMythe Water Treatment Works The Mythe Water Treatment Works in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England is a facility which treats water drawn from the River Severn. On 1 March 2002, Severn Trent Water worked with local councillors to create an emergency plan, which was supposed to ensure that in a state of emergency their services would not be affected. It came to national attention in July 2007 when it became inundated with water from the River Severn during the Summer 2007 United Kingdom floods. The water coming into the plant was contaminated, and this led to the loss of tap water for\",\n \"Aquafina\\nmaking it the number one bottled water brand as measured by retail sales. Aquafina Pure Water, the primary unflavored product produced under the Aquafina brand, is derived from local municipal tap water sources and goes through a purification process that incorporates reverse osmosis, ultraviolet, and ozone sterilization. Beginning on July 27, 2007, a disclaimer was added to each bottle of Aquafina, stating the water comes from a \\\"\\\"public source\\\"\\\". In Canada, the current bottle of water displays \\\"\\\"Demineralized Treated Water\\\"\\\". In response to concerns amongst environmental advocates who raised questions over the disclosure of water sources, a PepsiCo spokeswoman stated,\",\n \"Biviers\\nin 1873. New bells were acquired in 1883 and placed in a new tower, while the choir was rebuilt in 1885. Curiously, the water system that feeds Biviers does not tap water from the Chartreuse limestone mountains where the village sits, but from the Belledonne granitic range that towers the valley across the Isère. The Syndicat Intercommunal des Eaux de la Dhuy (SIED) organizes potable water distribution among 8 villages: An inverted siphon carries water from Belledonne to reservoirs at the foot of the Chartreuse cliff. Work is under way in the upper part of Biviers (Chatelard) to build a\",\n \"\\\"Water supply and sanitation in Jordan\\\"\\nMost households have roof storage tanks with a volume of 1–2 m. According to the 2009 Population and Family Health Survey, 31% of households use bottled water, 7% use rainwater, 2% tanker water and 60% tap water as their \\\"\\\"primary\\\"\\\" source of drinking water. According to the same survey, 22% of households filter tap water and the majority does not apply any type of treatment. A 2007–08 survey by the German-Jordanian water programme in the middle governorates Zarqa, Balqa and Madaba showed that 79% of households use tap water as their main source of drinking water and that 37% of\",\n \"Spile\\nthe novel \\\"\\\"Catching Fire\\\"\\\" and subsequent film \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". The spile consists of tube with one end sharpened and the other split. When pounded into a tree, a stream of fresh water flows from the tube. Most of the year, this is not consistent with the nature of trees, as water diffuses upward through very tiny capillary passages. When a tree is cut down, water does not flow out of the cut surface. The technique used in the movie would only work in early spring or late winter, when the watery sap runs high in the trees. The taps that are\",\n \"\\\"Hard water\\\"\\nSimilarly, tap water in Birmingham is also soft as it is sourced from the Elan Valley Reservoirs in Wales. The EPA has published a standards handbook for the interpretation of water quality in Ireland in which definitions of water hardness are given. In this section, reference to original EU documentation is given, which sets out no limit for hardness. In turn, the handbook also gives no \\\"\\\"Recommended or Mandatory Limit Values\\\"\\\" for Hardness. The handbooks does indicate that above the midpoint of the ranges defined as \\\"\\\"Moderately Hard\\\"\\\", effects are seen increasingly: \\\"\\\"The chief disadvantages of hard waters are that\",\n \"\\\"London water supply infrastructure\\\"\\nprevent unauthorised tapping of conduits. Otherwise - particularly for households which could not take a gravity-feed - water from the conduits was provided to individual households by water carriers or \\\"\\\"cobs\\\"\\\". Records of frequent drownings indicate that many poorer citizens collected water from the Thames or nearby streams running into the Thames. The Grand Conduit system was extended over the centuries and in the 15th century was supplemented by a conduit from springs at Paddington, and another at Highgate which supplied Cripplegate. In 1582, Dutchman Peter Morice (died 1588) developed one of the first pumped water supply systems for the\",\n \"\\\"Killing Machine\\\"\\nHoffman. This does not contain the bonus tracks from the 2001 edition. This is the first Judas Priest album where Glenn Tipton incorporated the guitar technique of tapping into his soloing style, perhaps inspired by Eddie Van Halen's popularization of the technique, with his band Van Halen's popular debut album having come out earlier that year. This is also the final studio album for drummer Les Binks who had joined the band in early 1977 in time for the Sin After Sin tour; he is credited with helping develop the traditional Priest percussive sound. Binks was dropped and replaced by\",\n \"\\\"Drinking water\\\"\\nto wells or public taps. The World Health Organization considers access to safe drinking-water a basic human right. About 1 to 2 billion people lack safe drinking water, a problem that causes 30,000 deaths each week. More people die from unsafe water than from war, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon said in 2010. According to the World Health Organization's 2017 report, \\\"\\\"safe\\\"\\\" drinking-water is water that \\\"\\\"does not represent any significant risk to health over a lifetime of consumption, including different sensitivities that may occur between life stages\\\"\\\". A 'safely managed drinking water service\\\"\\\" is \\\"\\\"one located on premises, available when\",\n \"\\\"Water supply and sanitation in Vietnam\\\"\\nof the rural population. Still, approximately 21 million people in Vietnam, in 2015, lacked accessed to \\\"\\\"improved\\\"\\\" sanitation. According to the UN's Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation, access to an improved water source increased from 58% in 1990 to 96% in 2010. However, most Vietnamese receive water from a tap in the yard or a public tap in the village from where they have to carry water to their home. In 2010, only 23% of Vietnamese had a tap in their home. There are substantial differences in access between urban and \\\"\\\"rural\\\"\\\" areas. 70% of the Vietnamese\",\n \"\\\"Hand washing\\\"\\nfor the transmission of infection. Various low-cost options can be made to facilitate hand washing where tap-water and/or soap is not available e.g. pouring water from a hanging jerrycan or gourd with suitable holes and/or using ash if needed in developing countries (see Substance section too). In situations with limited water supply (such as schools or rural areas in developing countries), there are water-conserving solutions, such as \\\"\\\"tippy-taps\\\"\\\" and other low-cost options. A tippy-tap is a simple technology using a jug suspended by a rope, and a foot-operated lever to pour a small amount of water over the hands and\",\n \"\\\"Bronze disease\\\"\\nthe sesquicarbonate. The benzotriazole does not remove the chlorides or neutralize the acid present but acts as a physical barrier to water, oxygen, and chlorides and so can be used as a final step in all cases but as a first or only step in only minor cases. Use of tap water for initial carbonate rinses is fine as any chloride content in the water is low compared to the content found when the chlorides from the contaminated artifact have dissolved into the water. Later rinses should be with distilled water though it is to be noted that the chlorine\",\n \"\\\"Last Post\\\"\\nplayed ceremonially with notes held for longer, pauses extended, and the expression mournful, typical duration could be 75 seconds or more. This custom dates from the 17th century or earlier. It originated with British troops stationed in the Netherlands, where it drew on an older Dutch custom, called \\\"\\\"taptoe\\\"\\\", from which comes the term \\\"\\\"Tattoo\\\"\\\" as in Military tattoo. The \\\"\\\"taptoe\\\"\\\" was also used to signal the end of the day, but originated from a signal that beer taps had to be shut, hence that the day had ended. It comes from the Dutch phrase \\\"\\\"Doe den tap toe\\\"\\\", meaning\",\n \"\\\"Bottled water\\\"\\nalternative sources, it alone does not necessarily lead to higher consumption of bottled water.\\\"\\\" Some surveys \\\"\\\"found that bottled water, far from being an alternative to tap water, seems to be mostly consumed as a substitute for alcoholic and traditional soft drinks (e.g. AWWA-RF 1993; FWR 1996) – the exception being when water contamination presents serious health risks and the trust in the tap water company is highly eroded (e.g. Lonnon 2004).\\\"\\\" Another explanation for the rise in popularity of bottled water is alternative explanation is that \\\"\\\"the consumption of 'pure' and 'natural' bottled water in degraded environments may represent\",\n \"\\\"Water and Sanitation Extension Program\\\"\\nchannels of the Indus River requiring installation of village-level filtration plants. The system is easy to operate and does not require electricity, making it ideal for rural settings. The plant design is the result of extensive research and helps mitigate the high level of turbidity and micro-biological contamination experienced in many of the target areas. After source testing, water is collected and piped through high-density polyethylene pipes to a storage reservoir, and then onwards into the village where each home or cluster of homes is provided with a tap-stand providing 45-70 liters of water per capita per day. Responsible water\",\n \"\\\"Oh Se-hoon\\\"\\nit has been reported that Oh Se-hoon not only vouches for, but drinks the city tap water. Encouraging Seoul residents to drink tap water and reduce dependence on bottled water, as well as publicizing the cleanliness of Seoul tap-water has been a pet project for Oh. Seoul City has recently put forward new regulations on tap-water and the focus has gone from not just safe water but water that tastes great. Oh's discussion with Alexander Vershbow in 2006 mentioned \\\"\\\"while a merger between the GNP (Grand National Party) and the Democratic Party would be beneficial to the GNP\\\"\\\" according to\",\n \"\\\"Tap water\\\"\\nresidents may be advised to refrain from consuming tap water entirely until the matter is resolved. In many areas a compound of fluoride is added to tap water in an effort to improve dental health among the public. In some communities \\\"\\\"fluoridation\\\"\\\" remains a controversial issue. (See water fluoridation controversy.) This supply may come from several possible sources. Domestic water systems have been evolving since people first located their homes near a running water supply, such as a stream or river. The water flow also allowed sending waste water away from the residences. Modern indoor plumbing delivers clean, safe, potable\",\n \"Lake\\nit does during the cooler months in temperate climates, the water in the lake can mix, bringing oxygen-starved water up from the depths and bringing oxygen down to decomposing sediments. Deep temperate lakes can maintain a reservoir of cold water year-round, which allows some cities to tap that reservoir for deep lake water cooling. Since the surface water of deep tropical lakes never reaches the temperature of maximum density, there is no process that makes the water mix. The deeper layer becomes oxygen starved and can become saturated with carbon dioxide, or other gases such as sulfur dioxide if there\",\n \"\\\"Carbonated water\\\"\\nCarbonators use mechanical pumps to pump water into a pressurized chamber where it is combined with from pressurized tanks at approximately . The pressurized, carbonated water then flows to taps or to mixing heads where it is then mixed with flavorings as it is dispensed. Plain carbonated water is often consumed as an alternative to soft drinks. However, a soft drink is a beverage that typically contains carbonated water, a sweetener and a flavoring. Flavored carbonated water is also commercially available like cola. Carbonated water is often consumed mixed with fruit juice. It differs from sodas in that it contains\",\n \"\\\"Transit Access Pass\\\"\\nfor fare collection and has no plans to do so, but the agency does use TAP-capable paper fare media. The TAP functionality is only enabled on one-way, round trip, 7 day, weekend and monthly passes issued for trips to or from a Los Angeles County destination, allowing passengers to transfer to connecting services. While the Orange County Transportation Authority does not use TAP, the agency will honor TAP cards when passengers board lines that directly serve Los Angeles County (lines 1, 30, 38, 42, 46, 50, 60, 560, 701, and 721) and at bus stops where OCTA buses directly connect\",\n \"\\\"Land in English law\\\"\\nthe land, but if the stones are arranged into a dry stone wall then the wall has become a part of it. In \\\"\\\"Botham v TSB Plc\\\"\\\" it was decided at appeal that things easily removed, such as curtains and carpets, are not part of the land, but things not easily removed, such as taps and plugs, are. In \\\"\\\"Chelsea Yacht and Boat Club v Pope\\\"\\\" it was held that a houseboat does not form part of the land because it is insufficiently fixed. In the law of England and Wales, land may lie under water, but the water does\",\n \"Bathing\\nis a place at Golden Temple where the leprosy of Rajni's husband was cured by immersion into the holy sacred pool, and many pilgrims bathe in the sacred pool believing it will cure their illness as well. Where bathing is for personal hygiene, bathing in a bathtub or shower is the most common form of bathing in Western, and many Eastern, countries. Bathrooms usually have a tap, and a shower if it is a modern home, and a huge water heating pot. People take water from the tap or the water-heating pot into a large bucket and use a mug\",\n \"\\\"Jaison Water Tap\\\"\\nfar beyond what is typically termed Jugaad or life hack. Its production was an economic activity that created wealth and helped solve the problem of water wastage in public water taps and thus brought significant benefits to the Indian society. J.P. Subramonya Iyer, who invented the tap, was a grass-root innovator, start-up hero, global technology merchant - well ahead of his times. He served as an insurance officer in the erstwhile Travancore-Cochin state. Upon noticing the wastage of water from road-side water taps that were carelessly left open, he perceived the need to develop an automatically closing tap. With the\",\n \"\\\"Tap water\\\"\\ncites differences in quality regulations and standards. \\\"\\\"Bottled water is often tap water put through another filter and not held to the same quality regulations as public utility water is.\\\"\\\" Chlorine is a disinfectant which is added to tap water in the United States. Chlorine can leave organic material like trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in the water. The level of chlorine found is small, 1L of chlorinated water gives 0.2 mg of chlorine, which has not been found to cause any health problems. Tap water Tap water (\\\"\\\"running water\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"city water\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"town water\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"municipal water\\\"\\\", etc.) is water supplied to\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":93,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"when does fairy tail dragon cry come out in canada"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["August 14 , 2017"],"string":"[\n \"August 14 , 2017\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"120"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\n14, 2017, Funimation announced limited theatrical screenings of the film in North America. The film was screened on August 14, 2017 in a subtitled-only format in the United States and Canada, and on August 16 and 19 in a dubbed format in the United States. Screenings for the dub were scheduled for August 17 in Canada. The film was released on DVD and Blu-Ray in Japan on November 17th, 2017. Sarah Nelkin of Anime Now gave the film a positive review, calling it \"\"a fun romp stuffed with all the elements \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" is known for that fans can enjoy,","\"Hiro Mashima\"\n\"\"\"\" by Yūsuke Shirato; \"\"Fairy Tail Blue Mistral\"\" by Rui Watanabe; and \"\"Fairy Girls\"\" by Boku. Another spin-off manga titled \"\"Fairy Tail Side Stories\"\" and created by Kyōta Shibano launched on July 30, 2015 in Kodansha's free \"\"Magazine Pocket\"\" mobile app. Mashima listed Akira Toriyama's \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" as his favorite manga growing up, the video game series \"\"Dragon Quest\"\", and Yudetamago's \"\"Kinnikuman\"\" as inspiring him to become an artist. He also read/watched several works by Hayao Miyazaki as a child. In 2008, when asked if there were any current things that inspired him, he gave \"\"Code Geass\"\" as a response.","Spyro\ninhabited by fairies and only appear in \"\"\"\". After collecting enough orbs in \"\"Spyro 2: Riptos Rage\"\", the Dragon Shores can be accessed, which has games and a special power-up for Spyro. A large part of the original series revolves around item collection. When the player collects a certain amount of items, they can move on to the next area. The most common of these are gems, which is often used not only for collecting, but also for buying skills, passageways, items, and more. In \"\"A Hero's Tail\"\" there were special dark gems, which the player had to destroy to","\"Dragons of Glory\"\na short review it would not be desirable to list all the problems with this game; but rest assured, there are enough to give players a real headache. I sent a list of our questions to TSR, and until I get a reply, \"\"Dragons of Glory\"\" will sit on my shelf. Playing it is not worth the effort. Until a comprehensive errata sheet comes out, avoid this game. If one does come out, \"\"Dragons of Glory\"\" could go from being the dog of the year to being a very enjoyable game.\"\" Dragons of Glory Dragons of Glory is a \"\"Dungeons","\"Scooby-Doo! and the Goblin King\"\nThe rebellious Fairy Princess Willow (voiced by Hayden Panettiere) later enters Krudsky's tent, where he secretly reveals his wishes to become a real magician. The fairy inadvertently causes Krudsky to notice her on the Goblin Scepter in a spell book, which can be combined with fairy magic to control Halloween. Krudsky then gets an idea to obtain the scepter and rule the world with it. Willow decides to toy with him, but while flying, she accidentally slams her small body against a metal chair knocking her out; Krudsky then crushes her with his flyswatter. When he notices her cry of","Vayeira\nhiding it in a pitcher. When the people of Sodom found out about her generosity, they punished her by smearing her with honey and placing her on the city wall, where the bees consumed her. Rav Judah thus taught in Rav's name that indicates that God destroyed Sodom on account of the maiden (\"\"ribah\"\"). Rabbi Judah explained the words of \"\"her cry that has come to Me.\"\" Noting that does not say \"\"their cry\"\" but \"\"her cry,\"\" Rabbi Judah told that the people of Sodom issued a proclamation that anyone who gave a loaf of bread to the poor or","\"Dragon Keeper\"\ntry tending to the wounds on the weak silver dragon's tail. Sedric comes to help with the hopes of getting some valuable dragon items, keeping some pieces of festering flesh. He thinks back on how Hest slowly took over his life. He befriends Thymara so that she will translate for him when Alise speaks to the dragons, as he cannot understand them when they speak. Later on he sneaks out at night to take some scales from a copper dragon, near death, and gets some blood from it as well, which he tastes. When the keepers realize that the dragon","\"Stuff the Magic Dragon\"\nPat Williams, various other mascot ideas were thrown before the dragon, including a rabbit, a wizard and a magic bean. Stuff is a neon green dragon with a blue uni-brow, two teeth on his muzzle, antennae with stars on his head, a blue and pink mane that goes from his head to his tail, black shoes with star decorations, and pink wings on the sides of his head and on his arms. Stuff also has yellow party blowers that inflate and deflate that come out of his muzzle that represent \"\"fire\"\" which comes out of dragons' nostrils. He is recognizable","\"The Dragon of the North\"\nin prosperity, but never saw the ring again. The Dragon of the North The Dragon of the North (, literally Frog of the North) is an Estonian fairy tale, collected by Dr. Friedrich Kreutzwald in \"\"Eestirahwa Ennemuistesed jutud\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Yellow Fairy Book\"\"; he listed his source as \"\"Der Norlands Drache\"\" from \"\"Ehstnische Märchen\"\", which was the German translation of Kreutzwald's work, by F. Löwe. A dragon came from the north and devastated land. It was said that a man with King Solomon's ring could stop it. A brave young man set out to find some","\"Princ Bajaja\"\nPrinc Bajaja Princ Bajaja is a 1971 Czechoslovak fantasy film based on the fairy tale \"\"Prince Bajaja\"\" by Božena Němcová and directed by Antonín Kachlík. After the death of his parents, the young Prince Bajaja sets out to find his fortune. On his journey, he rescues an enchanted horse, who later comes to his aid. Disguised as a mute gardener, he gets acquainted with Princess Slavěna, who is to be sacrificed to a three-headed dragon on her 18th birthday. Her father, the king, is looking for a suitor for the princess, but no one is prepared to fight the dragon,","\"Dwarf (Dungeons & Dragons)\"\ndwarf comes from Norse and Teutonic mythology. In particular, the dwarves in the Germanic story \"\"The Ring of the Nibelungen\"\" and the Brothers Grimm fairy tale \"\"Rumpelstiltskin\"\" have been called \"\"ancestors\"\" of \"\"Dungeons & Dragons\"\" dwarves. Along with giants, dwarves were one of the first types of non-humans to be introduced into the \"\"Chainmail\"\" game, the forebear of \"\"D&D\"\", when miniature figures of varying sizes were used together in the same wargame. The dwarf first appears as a player character class in the original 1974 edition of \"\"Dungeons & Dragons\"\", with a design that is strongly influenced by the dwarves","\"Jane and the Dragon\"\nJane sets out to rescue the boy. She does and becomes a squire in the process. She does not slay the dragon but instead befriends him, and they soon become best friends. Their adventures continue in the next four books. Baynton says that the inspiration for the books came from his wanting to write \"\"a story about a girl who wanted to follow her dreams despite the expectations of her family and friends\"\" and from a young girl telling him \"\"how she hated fairy stories because the girls were wimps\"\". The book series inspired an animated series on television. Jane","\"Far Cry\"\ngame developed and published by Ubisoft for the Wii console, released on December 12, 2006 in North America. Its storyline is similar to \"\"Far Cry Instincts: Evolution\"\", the previous Xbox title. \"\"Far Cry Vengeance\"\" has a similar story as \"\"Evolution\"\", and features three levels, weapons and vehicles, and changed controls. \"\"Blood Dragon\"\" is a stand-alone \"\"expansion pack\"\" based on the world of \"\"Far Cry 3\"\". Although \"\"Blood Dragon\"\" does not continue the story of \"\"Far Cry 3\"\", it shares the same game engine and gameplay mechanics. News of its development was leaked by the Brazilian ratings board, which awarded an","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nNorth American theaters in both Japanese and localized English-dubbed formats from August 14 through August 19, 2017. , the Kingdom of Stella's minister of state and a practitioner of black magic, infiltrates the Kingdom of Fiore and steals the Dragon Cry, a mystical staff discovered in the dragon graveyard beneath the capital city. Fiore's royal family enlists Natsu Dragneel and his team from the Fairy Tail guild to recover the staff, detailing that it is imbued with magical power capable of annihilating the kingdom. The wizards follow Zash to Stella, whose ruler, King , intends to use the staff for","\"Yellow mud turtle\"\nturtle to close each end separately. The male's tail has a blunt spine on the end, but the female's tail does not. The yellow mud turtle can live for more than 40 years. Yellow mud turtles are omnivorous. Their diet includes worms, crayfish, frogs, snails, fish, fairy shrimp, slugs, leeches, tadpoles, and other aquatic insects and invertebrates. They also eat vegetation and dead and decaying matter. Yellow mud turtles forage on land and water for food. In early spring their main diet is fairy shrimp they find in the shallows of their ponds. While they are burrowing, they will eat","\"Natsu Dragneel\"\nFairy Tail's most powerful team. Natsu develops his skills as a dragon slayer by temporarily gaining the power-boosting ability. He is eventually selected to participate in Fairy Tail's S-Class promotional trial held on Sirius Island, the guild's sacred ground. The exam is interrupted when Natsu and his guildmates encounter Zeref, an immortal dark wizard who wishes to be killed by Natsu but is not recognized by him. Zeref is hunted by the dark guild Grimoire Heart, led by former Fairy Tail guild master Hades, whom Natsu defeats after obtaining the from dragon slayer Laxus Dreyar, which combines their fire and","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nstory\"\", warning that it would result in fans being \"\"either be mildly confused or very spoiled\"\". Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry Set between \"\"Fairy Tail\"\"s penultimate and final story arcs, the film focuses on the members of the titular wizard guild infiltrating the Kingdom of Stella to recover a stolen staff of cataclysmic power. Tetsuya Kakihara, Aya Hirano, Rie Kugimiya, Yuichi Nakamura, Sayaka Ōhara, Satomi Satō, and Yui Horie all reprise their roles from the television series, with Makoto Furukawa, Aoi Yūki, and Jiro Saito co-starring as new characters designed by Mashima and Yūko Yamada. The film was released in Japan","\"Princ Bajaja\"\nexcept Bajaja, who receives magical armor from the enchanted horse. Although hurt, Bajaja defeats the dragon, but an evil knight takes credit for the deed. Princ Bajaja Princ Bajaja is a 1971 Czechoslovak fantasy film based on the fairy tale \"\"Prince Bajaja\"\" by Božena Němcová and directed by Antonín Kachlík. After the death of his parents, the young Prince Bajaja sets out to find his fortune. On his journey, he rescues an enchanted horse, who later comes to his aid. Disguised as a mute gardener, he gets acquainted with Princess Slavěna, who is to be sacrificed to a three-headed dragon","Spyro\nin some games is needed to make pathways for Spyro for a small fee; and Zoe, a fairy who serves as checkpoints in each land that Spyro visits. The Dragon Realms are the main setting of the series where most of the dragons including Spyro live. Avalar is a separate world that was being threatened by Ripto in \"\"Spyro: Ripto's Rage\"\". The Forgotten Realms are the ancient home of the dragons before being driven out by the Sorceress and serve as the setting for Spyro: Year of the Dragon. The Fairy Realms are a separate series of realms that are","\"The Green Serpent\"\nwicked fairy. In many ways the tale is based on the story of Eros and Psyche, to which the narration pays conscious homage when referring to the \"\"discovery\"\" of the Green Dragon. This story begins with a celebration feast for two twin princesses, who would later be named Laidronette and Bellotte. The King and Queen invite many fairies but forgot to invite Magotine, the older sister of Carabosse. Magotine was the oldest and most wicked fairy that existed. When she found out about the party, she was so furious for not being invited that she placed a spell on Laidronette","\"Happy (manga character)\"\nguild for the duration of the series, which eventually results in Happy helping Natsu become human upon the discovery that he is an Etherious demon created by the dark wizard Zeref, and later assisting Fairy Tail and their allies' efforts to trap and eventually kill the evil dragon Acnologia within the defensive spell Fairy Sphere. By the end of \"\"Fairy Tail\"\", Happy accompanies his team on a \"\"century quest\"\", a guild mission that has never been accomplished in less than 100 years. Within the setting of \"\"Edens Zero\"\", Happy is a feline alien from a planet named He is the","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nfrom visuals to music to characters\"\". However, she did not recommend the film for newcomers to the franchise, and criticized the brevity of Natsu's character development, despite considering his struggle with his identity \"\"a cool idea\"\". Rebecca Silverman of Anime News Network gave the film an overall \"\"B\"\" rating, saying it \"\"nicely builds up to the finale arc of the story\"\" and praising its action, humor, and emotional effectiveness, while criticizing its underuse of characters such as Lucy, Sonya, Gajeel and Levy. Silverman also noted that the film's plot \"\"absolutely assumes that you're familiar with the later events of the","\"Spyro (character)\"\nthe Sorceress, Spyro returns to the Dragon Kingdom with the baby dragons. In \"\"Enter the Dragonfly\"\", Spyro must save the newborn baby dragonflies when Ripto and his Riptocs invade the Dragon Kingdom to abduct them. In \"\"A Hero's Tail\"\", Spyro must save the Dragon Kingdom from being plunged into darkness by Red, an evil sorcerer dragon. In \"\"\"\", Spyro is on holiday when he has to save Zoe and the other fairies from Grendor the rhynoc, who has accidentally given himself two heads using a spell and needs their power to undo it. In \"\"\"\", Spyro must rescue all the","\"Fairy Tail\"\nwhich attracts the attention of the evil black dragon Acnologia. The Fairy Tail wizards survive Acnologia's assault when the spirit of their guild's founder and Zeref's estranged lover, Mavis Vermillion, casts the defensive Fairy Sphere spell that places them into seven years of suspended animation. After later participating in the Grand Magic Games tournament, Fairy Tail wages war against Tartaros, a dark guild of Etherious that aim to unseal a book believed to contain E.N.D., Zeref's ultimate demon. Acnologia returns to annihilate both guilds, prompting Igneel – revealed to have sealed himself within Natsu – to emerge and battle Acnologia.","\"Daffy Duck in Hollywood\"\nout of the lights and down on the set. When the camera rolls, it starts shooting bullets Daffy planted. Hamburger begins crying. Daffy sympathetically gives him a gift, promising to stop being screwy, and walks away. However, Daffy then pops up out of the gift box, bites Hamburger's nose and starts jumping around. As filming begins, a typical romantic scene between a rooster and hen plays out. When the inevitable kiss comes up, Daffy jumps in and kisses the hen; he is so excited that he does it again. Hamburger declares the scene ruined and gives orders to cut the","\"Fairy tale\"\nanalysis does not lend itself easily to tales that do not involve a quest, and furthermore, the same plot elements are found in non-fairy tale works. As Stith Thompson points out, talking animals and the presence of magic seem to be more common to the fairy tale than fairies themselves. However, the mere presence of animals that talk does not make a tale a fairy tale, especially when the animal is clearly a mask on a human face, as in fables. In his essay \"\"On Fairy-Stories\"\", J. R. R. Tolkien agreed with the exclusion of \"\"fairies\"\" from the definition, defining","\"Aik Nayee Cinderella\"\norder to prevent Meesha from going to the function, Meher puts sleeping pills in Dado’s soup. As a result, Dado keeps sleeping at the time of the function which upsets Meesha. Meher telephones Bano to tell her that Meesha isn’t coming. Meesha being distressed, starts crying badly and complains to Allah for her problems and asks fairy godmother to come down and solve her problems. As she opens her eyes, Meesha finds a man standing front of her. When she asks, he tells that his name is Roman and he is a fairyman who has come down to help her.","\"Dragon's Tail (peninsula)\"\nDragon's Tail (peninsula) The Dragon's Tail is a modern name for the phantom peninsula in southeast Asia which appeared in medieval Arabian and Renaissance European world maps. It formed the eastern shore of the Great Gulf (Gulf of Thailand) east of the Golden Chersonese (Malaysia), replacing the \"\"unknown lands\"\" which Ptolemy and others had thought surrounded the \"\"Indian Sea\"\". The peninsula known to modern cartographers as the \"\"Dragon's Tail\"\" or \"\"Tiger's Tail\"\" appeared under various names on different maps. The peninsula does not appear in any surviving manuscript of Ptolemy's \"\"Geography\"\" or other Greek geographers. Instead, it is first attested","\"Red Dragon (novel)\"\nRed Dragon (novel) Red Dragon is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, first published in 1981. The plot follows FBI profiler Will Graham, who comes out of retirement to investigate a serial killer nicknamed The Tooth Fairy, who is murdering entire families. The novel introduced the character Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer to whom Graham turns for advice. The title refers to the figure from William Blake's painting \"\"The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed with the Sun\"\". The novel was adapted as a film, \"\"Manhunter\"\", in 1986, which featured Brian Cox as","\"Dragon Ball (manga)\"\nthe anime as an entirely different and more \"\"involved experience.\"\" He wrote that \"\"You come to know and care for the characters more intimately, and the joy and wonder of watching them fight, learn and grow throughout the series improves tenfold.\"\" Many manga artists have cited \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" and Toriyama as inspirations, including \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" and \"\"Rave\"\" author Hiro Mashima. Both \"\"One Piece\"\" creator Eiichiro Oda and \"\"Naruto\"\" creator Masashi Kishimoto have said that Goku inspired their series' main protagonists as well as their structures. For the \"\"kanzenban\"\" re-release of \"\"Dragon Ball\"\", every odd-numbered volume included a tribute illustration by","\"Fairy Tail\"\nTail. Lucy forms a team with Natsu and his cat-like Exceed partner, Happy, which is joined by other guild members: Gray Fullbuster, an ice wizard; Erza Scarlet, a magical knight; and Wendy Marvell and Carla, another dragon slayer and Exceed duo. The team embark on numerous missions together, which include subduing criminals, illegal dark guilds, and ancient Etherious demons created by the immortal dark wizard Zeref. After several adventures, Natsu and his companions encounter Zeref living in isolation on the guild's sacred ground of Sirius Island. A battle over Zeref ensues between Fairy Tail and the dark guild Grimoire Heart,","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nflashback, Sonya loses her ribbon after being mortally wounded by Animus' gang of dragons, whom Acnologia kills in retaliation; a dying Animus inhabits Sonya's body during this time, enabling their survival. In the present, Acnologia callously destroys the ribbon as Zeref observes him from afar alongside Brandish μ and Invel Yura, declaring that his battle with Natsu is imminent. Production of a second \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" film was first announced in Kodansha's \"\"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\"\" in May 2015, with key and concept artwork illustrated by Hiro Mashima depicting the character Natsu Dragneel in a half-draconic form seen in the finished film.","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nThe film's campaign promotes the climax of the \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" manga series, which concluded its run on July 26, 2017. The film was released in Japan on May 6, 2017, with an international release in select theaters scheduled the same month. Madman Entertainment announced plans to distribute the film theatrically in Australia and New Zealand. Anime Limited distributed and released the film on 17 May 2017 in the United Kingdom, with further screenings scheduled for 19 May 2017. German distributor KAZÉ Anime brought the film on June 27 and July 16 2017 in cinemas in Germany and Austria. On July","\"How the Dragon Was Tricked\"\ncould, and could not get out. The youth brought him back to the king. The king wanted to see the dragon. He was careful enough to open a hole too small for the dragon to escape, but not enough to keep it from biting him and swallowing him whole. The youth married the king's daughter and became king in his place. How the Dragon Was Tricked How the Dragon was Tricked is a Greek fairy tale collected by Johann Georg von Hahn in \"\"Griechische und Albanesische Märchen\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Pink Fairy Book\"\". It is Aarne-Thompson type","\"Red-tailed hawk\"\nwhile a low key, duck-like nasal \"\"gank\"\" may be given by pairs when they are relaxed. The fierce, screaming cry of the red-tailed hawk is frequently used as a generic raptor sound effect in television shows and other media, even if the bird featured is not a red-tailed hawk. It is especially used in depictions of the bald eagle. Red-tailed hawks are considered partial migrants, as in about the northern-third of their distribution, which is most of their range in Canada and Alaska, they almost entirely vacate their breeding grounds. In coastal areas of the north, however, such as in","\"Fairy ring\"\nof witches' dancing on Walpurgis Night, and Dutch superstition claimed that the circles show where the Devil set his milk churn. In Tyrol, folklore attributed fairy rings to the fiery tails of flying dragons; once a dragon had created such a circle, nothing but toadstools could grow there for seven years. European superstitions routinely warned against entering a fairy ring. French tradition reported that fairy rings were guarded by giant bug-eyed toads that cursed those who violated the circles. In other parts of Europe, entering a fairy ring would result in the loss of an eye. Fairy rings are associated","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nfull strength. Natsu survives his injury, half of his body taking on the appearance of a dragon, and viciously attacks Animus; Animus recognizes Natsu as E.N.D., the \"\"destroyer of all\"\", before Natsu defeats him. Returning to normal, Natsu is deeply shaken by his transformation, but Lucy comforts him, saying he still looks like himself. Meanwhile, Sonya shatters the Dragon Cry, deactivating the soldiers and causing Animus' body to fade away. The broken staff reverts to its original form, a ribbon, which is blown away in the breeze. In a post-credits scene, the ribbon is picked up by Acnologia. In a","\"Fairy Tail Zero\"\nFairy Tail Zero In X679, six-year-old Mavis Vermillion lives on Sirius Island as a servant at the wizards' guild, where she is bullied by the guild wizards and , the young daughter of Red Lizard's master. A violent skirmish breaks out between Red Lizard and a rival guild, leaving Mavis the apparent sole survivor alongside Zera, who becomes her friend. Seven years later, the island is visited by a trio of bounty hunters – , the future father of Makarov Dreyar; Precht Gaebolg, the future leader of the dark guild Grimoire Heart; and future Wizard Saint – who come to","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nFairy Tail: Dragon Cry Set between \"\"Fairy Tail\"\"s penultimate and final story arcs, the film focuses on the members of the titular wizard guild infiltrating the Kingdom of Stella to recover a stolen staff of cataclysmic power. Tetsuya Kakihara, Aya Hirano, Rie Kugimiya, Yuichi Nakamura, Sayaka Ōhara, Satomi Satō, and Yui Horie all reprise their roles from the television series, with Makoto Furukawa, Aoi Yūki, and Jiro Saito co-starring as new characters designed by Mashima and Yūko Yamada. The film was released in Japan on May 6, 2017. It received limited theatrical screenings worldwide, with Funimation releasing the film in","\"Bone (comics)\"\ngreat dragon Mim, The Great Red Dragon is often Fone Bone's last-minute savior. The Red Dragon appears when he is most needed. Gran'ma Ben does not trust him, regardless of how many times he has saved her or her friends from harm. The Great Red Dragon seems to be incredibly ancient. In a sequence that shows the land during the Dragons' reign, supposedly the beginning of time, the Great Red Dragon can be seen fighting Mim along with other dragons. As said in the prequel Stupid, Stupid Rat Tails, he is Mim's son and he was part of the group","\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nthis Icelandic tale the hero is named Sigurður. Parallel with the Sigurd/Sigurðr legend in the \"\"Völsunga saga\"\" had been noted by the Brothers Grimm (1856). Like the fairy tale, Sigurðr's royal birthright remains hidden, and he must earn his living by becoming a servant. He is given crucial advice by birds. The antagonist (Regin) wishes Sigurðr to slay the dragon (Fafnir) who is his own brother, as in the fairy tale where the wicked queen set the hero upon the dragon who is her own brother. The dragon's blood endows life-force or certain powers when administered, and not being able","\"The Enchanted Doe\"\nThe Enchanted Doe \"\"The Enchanted Doe\"\" is an Italian literary fairy tale written by Giambattista Basile in his 1634 work, the \"\"Pentamerone\"\". A king wished for a child; to incline the gods toward him, he was charitable to beggars. When he had spent all his money this way without having a child, he shut himself up in a tower and shot at anyone who came near with a crossbow. A pilgrim came and told him that if the queen ate the heart of the sea-dragon, she would have a child. The king had this done, and the queen gave birth","\"Dragon Ball Z: Broly – Second Coming\"\ncrater freezes over him. Seven years later, Goku is deceased after having sacrificed his life to save the Earth from Cell. Goten, Trunks, and Videl search for the magical Dragon Balls and encounter the cursed village, Nataday. With the villagers haunted by a supposed monster, they are prompted by their priest to conduct human sacrifice to appease the threat. Goten, Trunks, and Videl devise a plan to bait the supposed monster. However, when Goten inadvertently obstructs the plan, Videl slaps him and he soon begins to cry. The supposed monster, a dinosaur, is drawn out but is quickly vanquished by","\"Zduhać\"\nnight, entering their houses down the chimney before turning into a man. The women who were visited by a dragon would after a while grow weak, pale and sunken-faced. There were magical methods to repel the dragon from them. It was believed that the children born out of such liaisons were physically and mentally ill, and that they would not live long. In another belief, the dragon would come for his son amidst thunder and lightning, and fly away with him. In the region of Bitola, it was told that such children were born with a tail. After they grew","Green\nof the green lantern\"\" and a prostitute's family would wear a green headscarf. In Victorian England, the color green was associated with homosexuality. In legends, folk tales and films, fairies, dragons, monsters, and the devil are often shown as green. In the Middle Ages, the devil was usually shown as either red, black or green. Dragons were usually green, because they had the heads, claws and tails of reptiles. Modern Chinese dragons are also often green, but unlike European dragons, they are benevolent; Chinese dragons traditionally symbolize potent and auspicious powers, particularly control over water, rainfall, hurricane, and floods. The","\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nadmits to underestimating Miuccio's abilities, but asks as a final favor to have her entire body anointed with the dragon's blood before she is buried. Miuccio is ordered to retrieve the blood, but the bird stops him short, saying that that blood will revive the queen who has been manipulating the king to give Miuccio such ordeals, and the king should have long realized Miuccio was his kin, being so naturally drawn by affection for him. The king, who has tailed Miuccio out of curiosity, overhears the conversation, and learns not only Miuccio's identity as his true son, but the","\"Battle Cry (Imagine Dragons song)\"\nExtinction\"\" from the previous films in the series, \"\"Transformers\"\" director Michael Bay sought out a new musical act to soundtrack the film and hand picked Imagine Dragons for the job. \"\"Battle Cry\"\" was written by the group members specifically for use in the film, inspired by the story as pitched to them by Bay. Lead singer Dan Reynolds revealed to \"\"Billboard\"\" that the aim with \"\"Battle Cry\"\" was to write \"\"in a more cinematic way\"\" to compose a song that was satisfying as a piece of music but also benefited the visual it was set to accompany. Imagine Dragons Additional","\"Red Dragon (novel)\"\nin his youth, was too mechanistic. James Ellroy has described \"\"Red Dragon\"\" as 'the best pure thriller I've ever read' and cited it as an influence on his own novel \"\"Killer on the Road\"\". Red Dragon (novel) Red Dragon is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, first published in 1981. The plot follows FBI profiler Will Graham, who comes out of retirement to investigate a serial killer nicknamed The Tooth Fairy, who is murdering entire families. The novel introduced the character Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer to whom Graham turns for advice. The title","\"La petite Toute-Belle\"\ndoes not succeed. The fairy reluctantly gives her a red dress, saying Toute-Belle will die as soon as she slips it on. The following morning, the servant gives Toute-Belle the dress and the girl decides to put in on, so that the dragons see how pretty she is. But no sooner has she slipped on the poisoned dress that she falls down and lose consciousness. When the dragons find her, they think she is dead and put her in shrine, which they put on the beach. When the tide rises, the shrine floats away and the dragons watch it, crying.","\"Nightmares & Fairy Tales\"\nDominique's grave. Morgan starts to dig it up and Lylith tries to stop her. A hand comes out of nowhere and slices Lylith's neck open. Morgan clings to Lylith, apologizing, when the police come. They place her in St. Vincent's mental asylum for her murders; Dominique is her doctor. Morgan tries to cry out that Dominique is the killer; however, no one believes her. Dominique takes Annabelle from Morgan. As she is taken, Annabelle mentally comforts Morgan, assuring her that the incarceration in the mental institute is better than becoming a vampire like Dominique. Annabelle tells the story of Dominique","Dragon\nsaid to coil around the corpse of the sun god Ra protectively. The earliest surviving depiction of a \"\"true\"\" ouroboros comes from the gilded shrines in the tomb of Tutankhamun. In the early centuries AD, the ouroboros was adopted as a symbol by Gnostic Christians and chapter 136 of the \"\"Pistis Sophia\"\", an early Gnostic text, describes \"\"a great dragon whose tail is in its mouth\"\". In medieval alchemy, the ouroboros became a typical western dragon with wings, legs, and a tail. A famous image of the dragon gnawing on its tail from the eleventh-century Codex Marcianus was copied in","\"Nightmares & Fairy Tales\"\nDominique's mother tells Morgan that Dominique is long dead. Jillian, Dominique's mother, tells Morgan they'll go together to visit Dominique and goes upstairs to get ready. When Jillian does not come down Morgan goes upstairs to look for her. Jillian's dead and Morgan passes out. Lylith, the girl Morgan lives with, comes over and helps her to her car. She starts driving and Morgan realizes that she was not being driven home. Lylith says she is taking her to a hospital because \"\"she's\"\" killing everyone. Morgan freaks out and jumps out of the car. She rushes to the graveyard, reaching","\"Spyro 2: Season of Flame\"\nRealms begin to drop, which threatens to force the dragons to migrate. Spyro, Sparx, Bianca and Hunter set out to uncover the culprit behind the stolen fireflies. Later in the game, a fairy informs the trio that Ripto was the one that stole the fireflies. So the trio set out to stop him. Along the way, They fight Crush and Gulp, Ripto's minions. After crossing more levels they face Ripto in a volcano and defeat him. When he is defeated, the fireflies fly out to warm Up the Dragon Realms. The player controls Spyro the Dragon, who must travel through","\"Scaredy Squirrel\"\nsleep for fear of dreaming about things such as dragons, fairies, ghosts, bats, unicorns, and polka-dot monsters. However, one night Scaredy is forced to take drastic measures when his horoscope says that at midnight his dreams will come true. What Scaredy ends up confronting is very different from fairies and polka-dot monsters. A fifth Scaredy Squirrel book, \"\"Scaredy Squirrel Has a Birthday Party\"\", was published in 2011. In the book, Scaredy Squirrel does not want to have a big birthday party for fear of it being spoiled by clownfish, ants, ponies, Bigfoot, confetti or porcupines. He was going to invite","\"The Little Kicks\"\nKramer films instead, but he does a terrible job so Jerry returns to bootlegging; he then becomes a bootlegging legend on the streets, and demands better equipment for his next film. When Brody won't agree with Jerry's demands, Jerry becomes upset and leaves. Kramer, seeing Elaine dancing, quickly informs her that \"\"she stinks.\"\" Jerry reluctantly confirms this, but Elaine is still not convinced. She videotapes herself over the ending of the bootleg copy of \"\"Cry, Cry Again\"\". When Brody comes to pick up the \"\"Cry, Cry Again\"\" bootleg that Jerry was going to shoot, Jerry and Kramer are forced to","\"Kannaki (film)\"\nand attempts to fight with the cock. He lets the cock wound and scratch him, and continues till the cock pecks at his jugular vein on the neck. In the meanwhile Ravunni tries to stop this from outside the house, unsuccessful he goes and calls Kannaki. Initially, she does not come, but when Ravunni tells her what Manickam did to himself, she comes out and goes to stop him from going crazy. Manickam dies before Kannaki reaches. When she finds him dead, she lets out a deep wail and cry. She then takes out the snake she bought earlier, and","\"Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale\"\nthrough this scene). The cats attack, but the heroes escape, inside a tree. The cats beat up Tom by mistake. The heroes then come to a hill, where Paulie's head is sent flying into another hole. They go into the hole, only to find a fiery world with lava pits and dragons (the Arabian Dance plays through this scene). A flame fairy gives Paulie his head back. A dragon wakes up, but is hypnotised by Jerry into lifting them out of the pit. They launch a cannon, which blasts Jerry and his friends into a house with clocks (the Chinese","\"Dragon Ball: The Path to Power\"\ndoesn't have a tail. He invites her into his house since his dead grandpa always told him to be nice to girls, and there she goes straight for his only keepsake. When they go in the house Goku shows Bulma an orange glowing ball that he thinks is his grandpa. All of a sudden Bulma comes to life and asks if she can have the ball. When Goku protests, she brings out two more \"\"grandpas\"\", and explains to him the legend of the Dragon Balls and the Eternal Dragon. She offers to let him feel her up to get him","\"Tinker Bell and the Legend of the NeverBeast\"\nHe knocks Tinkerbell with his tail so hard she passes out. Fawn finds Tinkerbell and is heartbroken to discover Nyx was right about Gruff. She lures Gruff to be captured by Nyx and the other Scouts and taken away, causing herself to cry. Tinkerbell wakes up and explains that if Gruff hadn't shoved her out of the way she would've been crushed by a falling tree. Fawn realizes she misunderstood the whole thing, and they set off to free Gruff with some of their fairie friends. They successfully free Gruff, and though he is weak from the ordeal of being","\"Dragon Rocks Nature Reserve\"\nwheatbelt region or to Western Australia. The rare Lake Varley grevillea is found in the reserve. Frog species found in the reserve include Günther's toadlet and the spotted-thighed frog. Reptiles present include at least three legless lizards and three geckos. The honey possum, Gilbert's dunnart and the red-tailed phascogale are present. The reserve has been identified as an Important Bird Area because it supports populations of the endangered Carnaby's black-cockatoo, malleefowl, western rosella, blue-breasted fairy-wren, purple-gaped honeyeater and western yellow robin. Dragon Rocks Nature Reserve Dragon Rocks is a 322 km nature reserve in the south-east of the wheatbelt region","\"Fairy Tail\"\nTurnaround Publisher Services and in Australia by Penguin Books Australia. The anime has been licensed by Funimation for an English-language release in North America. As of February 2017, \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" had 60 million copies in print. The world of Earth-land is home to numerous guilds where skilled wizards apply their magical abilities for paid job requests. Natsu Dragneel, a dragon slayer wizard from the Fairy Tail guild, explores the Kingdom of Fiore in search of his missing adoptive father, the dragon Igneel. During his journey, he befriends a young celestial wizard named Lucy Heartfilia and invites her to join Fairy","\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nhelps her reach her destination. Lucy also makes an appearance in the one-shot prologue manga created by Hiro Mashima for this film and in its animated adaptation. In \"\"\"\" (2017), Lucy and other Fairy Tail members are assigned by the king of Fiore to bring back the stolen Dragon Cry staff. Lucy is also a character in all nine \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA, she visits Fairy Hills, Fairy Tail's dormitory for girls; in the second, Lucy is portrayed as an academy student; in the third, she is sent to the past by a magical","\"The Tears of Princess Prunella\"\nsons birth, wished the Wymps give his son the ability to only hear sounds that are beautiful. The Minstrel does not understand why his son wants to hear the Princess cry as he does not considered this sound to be beautiful to him. The Wymps The Wymps are fairy-like creatures living in the forest. They have magical powers and like to laugh and joke around. Common Fairytale Elements found in this story include: The story evokes the ever-popular themes found in most fairy tales of proving oneself brave, kind, foolish and wise. As with many fairy tales there is a","\"Fairy Tail Zero\"\nspecifically for the series as a bully who becomes a kind person later in life, likening her to the character Éponine in \"\"Les Miserables\"\". He designed thick, black eyebrows for her to contrast with Mavis's short, thin eyebrows. He also tried to keep Zera's identity a secret, although his editors already figured it out after reading the first chapter, and were surprised when she reappeared in the next one; however, he was able to fool Mavis's voice actor, Mamiko Noto. Hiro Mashima began publishing the series in the first issue of Kodansha's \"\"Monthly Fairy Tail\"\" magazine on July 17, 2014.","\"Dorothy of Oz (manhwa)\"\nno fear whatsoever for the Witch of the South. Their names are Sneezy, Sleepy, Grumpy, Happy, Bashful, Doc, and Dopey, and are obviously (and somewhat oddly) named for the Seven Dwarfs in \"\"Snow White\"\", which is a different fairy tale altogether. A little boy who apparently has the power to cause it to rain when he cries. Mara comes across him after losing the Yellow Brick Road, right after fleeing from Sapphire City. Upon talking to him, she finds out that the reason he is crying is because his mother is dead and he misses her. Realizing that everyone needs","\"La petite Toute-Belle\"\ndecide to keep her with them. The next day, the servant goes to the well to draw water and Toute-Belle greets her. She goes to the mother and tells her Toute-Belle is alive. The mother asks an evil fairy how to kill her daughter. The fairy gives her red sugared almonds and says Toute-Belle will die when she eats them. The next morning, the servant gives Toute-Belle the almonds but when the girl wants to eat them, the dragons come and say they are poisoned. The mother asks the fairy to kill Toute-Belle, threatening to kill her instead if she","\"Natsu Dragneel\"\nlightning magic, respectively. Shortly afterward, the black dragon Acnologia assaults the Fairy Tail wizards, who are placed into seven years of suspended animation by the spirit of Mavis Vermillion, Hades' predecessor, for protection within the magic Fairy Sphere. Returning to find that the other wizard guilds in the kingdom of Fiore have far surpassed his own, Natsu participates in the Grand Magic Games tournament with his friends, receiving a power upgrade from the vigilante guild Crime Sorcière, which allows him to defeat the reigning champions, dragon slayers Sting Eucliffe and Rogue Cheney. Following Fairy Tail's victory in the tournament, Natsu","\"Geirlug The King's Daughter\"\ntail feathers, and the hen asked, \"\"Will you treat me as badly as Grethari treated Geirlug?\"\" He remembered Geirlug and married her instead of the other princess. Geirlug The King's Daughter Geirlug The King's Daughter is an Icelandic fairy tale collected in \"\"Neuisländischen Volksmärchen\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Olive Fairy Book\"\". A king and a queen were in a garden with their baby son when a dragon carried off their son. The dragon flew on, to a neighboring kingdom, where it tried to seize a baby princess, but there the king struck it such a blow that it","\"Natsu Dragneel\"\nguild mission that has never been accomplished in less than one hundred years. Natsu appears in both \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" films. In \"\"\"\" (2012), Natsu defeats Dist, the leader of the Carbuncle guild. Natsu also makes an appearance in the one-shot prologue manga created by Hiro Mashima for this film and in its animated adaptation. In \"\"\"\" (2017), he fights and wins against Animus, the ruler of the kingdom of Stella, while half of Natsu’s body takes on the appearance of a dragon. Natsu is also a character in all nine \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA,","Fairy\npeculiar to the fairy women to assume the shape of deer; while witches became mice, hares, cats, gulls, or black sheep. In \"\"The Legend of Knocksheogowna\"\", in order to frighten a farmer who pastured his herd on fairy ground, a fairy queen took on the appearance of a great horse, with the wings of an eagle, and a tail like a dragon, hissing loud and spitting fire. Then she would change into a little man lame of a leg, with a bull's head, and a lambent flame playing round it. In the 19th-century child ballad \"\"Lady Isabel and the Elf-Knight\"\",","Dragon\ndragons as their mounts. Bômô is said to have hurled his staff into a puddle of water, causing a dragon to come forth and let him ride it to heaven. The \"\"rakan\"\" Handaka is said to have been able to conjure a dragon out of a bowl, which he is often shown playing with on \"\"kagamibuta\"\". The \"\"shachihoko\"\" is a creature with the head of a dragon, a bushy tail, fish-like scales, and sometimes fire emerging from its armpits. The \"\"shifun\"\" has the head of a dragon, feathered wings, and the tail and claws of a bird. A white dragon","\"Dragon Half\"\nthe potion, however, if she can slay the most powerful Demon Lord in the land, Azetodeth, and go to his palace known as the Demon King's island. Not only does she have to reconstruct the Gourd of the Saints, an item that can seal Azetodeth, she also has to be aware of Princess Vina, her rival for Saucer's affections. Mink is aided by her friends Lufa, Pia, and a fairy mouse named Mappy on her quest. After a number of adventures, mainly a conflict with a vampire and her four handmaidens and discovering Dick Saucer's past, Mink finally comes face","\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nand the second highest-grossing animated franchise. Shrek, a solitary ogre, finds a surprise when fairy tale creatures are sent to live in his swamp by Lord Farquaad. He befriends a talking donkey whose name is also Donkey, and they set off to meet with Farquaad. The latter needs Princess Fiona to marry him so he will become the king of Duloc. When Shrek and Donkey visit him, they are forced to rescue her from an enormous fire-breathing dragon. The Dragon turns out to be female, and she falls in love with Donkey. Donkey, Shrek and Fiona escape, and Dragon chases","\"Fairy Tail\"\nAnna Heartfilia. However, Acnologia escapes while his disembodied spirit traps all of the present dragon slayers within the rift to maintain his godlike power. Lucy and the other wizards immobilize the dragon's body within Fairy Sphere, while Natsu accumulates the other dragon slayers' magic and destroys Acnologia's spirit, killing him and freeing the dragon slayers from captivity. In the following year, Lucy publishes a novel based on her experiences at the guild; at the award ceremony, two strangers resembling Mavis and Zeref meet and befriend each other. Afterwards, Natsu and his team depart on a century-old guild mission, continuing their","\"Erlang Shen\"\nthey heard the sound of an old woman crying. The woman was Grandma Wang and she told them that her grandson was to be sacrificed to an evil dragon who was the local river god. Li Erlang reported this to his father who devised a plan to capture the dragon. The eight friends hid in the River God Temple and jumped out on the dragon when it arrived to claim its offering. The dragon fled to river pursued by Li Erlang who eventually captured it. Grandma Wang arrived with an iron chain and the dragon was secured in the pool","\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nwizard and dragon slayer, and Happy, his Exceed companion, who invite her into the guild after learning of her goal. Lucy quickly forms a partnership with the two in order to pay the rent for her house in Magnolia, the city where Fairy Tail is located, demonstrating her proficiency in summoning spirits and handling a whip in battle. The three later form a permanent team with ice wizard Gray Fullbuster and armor wizard Erza Scarlet, becoming what their guildmates regard as Fairy Tail's most powerful team, despite Lucy's inexperience and inferior magic skill. Shortly after joining the guild, Lucy becomes","\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nhead. The king tolerates the insult, but stands firm in the demand. The bird again comes to the rescue, bearing a certain herb in its beak which when cast into the cave would put the dragon to sleep. Miuccio takes a knife, and after tranquilizing the dragon with the herb, nicks and hack at the beast. The queen feels a cutting pain in her heart, and with her life slipping away, tells the king that it was a sign that Miuccio must have slain the dragon, as astrologers predicted. The king blames the queen for her self-inflicted doom. The queen","\"The Dragon and the Prince\"\nThe Dragon and the Prince The Dragon and the Prince or The Prince and the Dragon is a Serbian fairy tale collected by A. H. Wratislaw in his \"\"Sixty Folk-Tales from Exclusively Slavonic Sources\"\", tale number 43. Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Crimson Fairy Book\"\". Ruth Manning-Sanders included it, as \"\"The Prince and the Dragons\"\", in \"\"A Book of Princes and Princesses\"\". An emperor had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a hare; when it fled into a water-mill and he followed, it turned into a dragon and ate him. The same thing happened to the second.","\"Fairy Tail\"\n17, 2015. A third series, \"\"Fairy Tail Blue Mistral\"\" by Rui Watanabe, ran in Kodansha's shōjo manga magazine \"\"Nakayoshi\"\" from August 2, 2014 to December 1, 2015, while another, \"\"Fairy Girls\"\" by Boku, was released in Kodansha's \"\"Magazine Special\"\" from November 20, 2014 to August 20, 2015. Kyōta Shibano created a three-part meta-series titled \"\"Fairy Tail Side Stories\"\", which was launched in Kodansha's free weekly \"\"Magazine Pocket\"\" mobile app. The series began in 2015 with \"\"Twin Dragons of Saber Tooth\"\" from July 30 to November 4, continued with \"\"Rhodonite\"\" from November 18, 2015 to March 30, 2016, and concluded with","\"Fairy Tail\"\nfirst volume of \"\"Fairy Tail S: Tales from Fairy Tail\"\" on October 24, 2017. The manga has also been licensed in other English-speaking countries. In the United Kingdom, the volumes are distributed by Turnaround Publisher Services. In Australia and New Zealand, the manga is distributed by Penguin Books Australia. Seven spin-off manga series based on \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" have been released. The first two series—\"\"Fairy Tail Zero\"\" by Mashima and \"\"\"\" by Yūsuke Shirato—were released with the launch of a monthly magazine titled \"\"Monthly Fairy Tail Magazine\"\" on July 17, 2014, and ended in the magazine's final issue published on July","\"Ruth Manning-Sanders\"\nanthologies, mostly during the 1960s and 1970s. In the foreword to her 1971 fairy-tale anthology, \"\"A Choice of Magic\"\", Manning-Sanders writes: In the forewords to some fairy-tale compilations, Manning-Sanders discusses the origins of the tales she is retelling. The stories in \"\"A Book of Dragons\"\" hail from Greece, China, Japan, Macedonia, Ireland, Romania and Germany, among other places. Manning-Sanders goes out of her way to state that \"\"not all dragons want to gobble up princesses.\"\" She thus includes tales of kind and proud dragons, along with the savage ones. Some insight into how Manning-Sanders believes fairy tales should usually end","\"Far Cry\"\nevents of \"\"Far Cry 5\"\" and follows the survivors of a nuclear war as they attempt to rebuild their community. \"\"The Far Cry: Compilation\"\" is a collection of \"\"Far Cry\"\" games released on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, and includes \"\"Far Cry 2\"\", \"\"Far Cry 3\"\" and \"\"Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon\"\". The compilation was created to celebrate the 10-year anniversary of the Far Cry brand, and released only in North America. Contrary to its European edition, \"\"The Wild Expedition\"\", this collection does not feature the original \"\"Far Cry\"\" game. \"\"The Far Cry: Wild Expedition\"\" is a compilation bundle of","\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nMovie: Phoenix Priestess\"\", Kimlinger mentioned that there were \"\"little spikes of melancholy\"\" in the story when the plot focused on Lucy; he praised Hirano's \"\"emotional intensity\"\" in the film and stated that Leigh's performance sounded \"\"childish in comparison\"\". Reviewing \"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\", Silverman said Lucy fell into the damsel in distress trope since she was often captured and seemed \"\"helpless\"\", finding this disappointing as it had been shown in previous story arcs that Lucy can handle herself; nonetheless, the writer enjoyed the scene in which Lucy started wearing celestial clothing, and she described it as \"\"beautifully done\"\". In a","\"Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed\"\nhis tail stings as that is the fish biting, and to pull his tail out with a strong sideways cross-pull when he has finished fishing. The bear does as the fox told him and keeps his tail down for such a long time that it gets frozen, so that when the bear pulls it out it snaps off leaving the stumpy tail that all bears have. This tale is widespread, and includes other possible victims, including wolves and rabbits. Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed (Norwegian: \"\"Hvorfor bjørnen er stubbrumpet\"\") is a Norwegian fairy tale collected","\"Fairy Flag\"\nthere was much rejoicing at Dunvegan Castle, and since the infant's nursemaid was anxious to join in the festivities in the hall below, she left the infant alone in her room. When the baby awoke, crying of cold, no human help could hear him in his secluded room; however, a host of fairies appeared and wrapped the infant in the Fairy Flag. Meanwhile, the clansmen banqueting below demanded to see the child and the maid was ordered to bring him forth. When she brought out the baby, wrapped in the flag, everyone gazed in wonder at the child and the","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nin a human guise to manipulate her. Unable to escape Sonya's body on his own, Animus performs the ritual to free himself using the staff's magic, but only manages to emerge in an imperfect form after Zash steals the staff for himself, wanting vengeance against Fiore for exiling him. Zash uses the staff to activate an army of artificial soldiers against Fairy Tail, then prepares to destroy Fiore with it, but he is disintegrated by its magic energy. In a struggle over the staff, Animus impales Natsu on one of his spikes and finishes absorbing the staff's magic, regaining his","\"The Dragon of the North\"\nThe Dragon of the North The Dragon of the North (, literally Frog of the North) is an Estonian fairy tale, collected by Dr. Friedrich Kreutzwald in \"\"Eestirahwa Ennemuistesed jutud\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Yellow Fairy Book\"\"; he listed his source as \"\"Der Norlands Drache\"\" from \"\"Ehstnische Märchen\"\", which was the German translation of Kreutzwald's work, by F. Löwe. A dragon came from the north and devastated land. It was said that a man with King Solomon's ring could stop it. A brave young man set out to find some way. A famous Eastern magician told him that","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nexplaining that the king's ritual could prevent a potential magical disaster from destroying her kingdom. Natsu rejects her request, sensing that the staff contains the malicious intent of dragons that were killed by Acnologia. The wizards re-infiltrate the city to retrieve the staff, defeating the Three Stars in the process. Sonya grabs the Dragon Cry and, affirming Natsu's warning of its true nature, refuses to give the staff to Animus. Natsu arrives and sees Sonya speaking to herself; possessing Sonya, Animus reveals himself to be a dragon who has sealed himself within her body to cheat death, appearing to her","\"Chicagoland Vampires\"\nleave or disobey their rules. When they are not satisfied with what they can wrangle out of Cadogan legally, based on the treaty signed by Peter Cadogan, they turn to force. Bribing the fairies assigned to guard Cadogan onto their side with the promise of returning to them the \"\"Dragon's Egg\"\", a item of great importance to the fairies that has been in Cadogan's possession for centuries, they attempt to bully Ethan and Merit and all their vampires out of their very home. In the midst of this, Lacey Sheridan is back and determined to undermine Merits relationship with Ethan,","\"The Fox and the Golden Egg\"\nis taken by the fox who the crow does not trust as foxes love to eat eggs. But the fox is the only one who carefully curls her tail around the egg and carries it safely to her den where she cares for it until it hatches. The Fox and the Golden Egg The Fox and the Golden Egg is a Slovak fairy tale. It is included in \"\"Czech, Moravian, and Slovak Fairy Tales.\"\" The crow that lays golden eggs has taken an arrow and is dying. She calls out to the animals of the forest to care for her","\"Natsu Dragneel\"\none of \"\"Fairy Tail's brightest young names\"\", and Richard Gutierrez of \"\"The Fandom Post\"\" regarded Natsu's behavior as a form of humor. While reviewing \"\"Fairy Tail the Movie: Phoenix Priestess\"\", Carl Kimlinger praised that Natsu resembled his portrayal from the manga series, and he enjoyed Haberkorn's performance. Reviewing \"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\", Rebecca Silverman stated that the scenes in the opening sequence which depicted Natsu's childhood were \"\"nice reminders of what brought him to where he currently is\"\". In a popularity poll published in the 26th issue of \"\"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\"\", Natsu ranked second, obtaining a total of 7343 votes.","\"Dragon (M. C. Escher)\"\nthe dragon's two-dimensional nature apparent. His head and neck pokes through one slit, and the tail through the other, with the head biting the tail in the manner of the ouroboros. In \"\"Gödel, Escher, Bach\"\", Douglas Hofstadter interprets the dragon's tail-bite as an image of self-reference, and his inability to become truly three-dimensional as a visual metaphor for a lack of transcendence, the inability to \"\"jump out of the system\"\". The same image has also been called out in the scientific literature as a warning about what can happen when one attempts to describe four-dimensional space-time using higher dimensions. A","\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nthe other. The queen could only be restored to life by smearing the blood of the dragon. Ordered by the king to dispatch this dragon, Miuccio throws a comical tantrum, saying this is no peeled pear ready for eating, but \"\"a dragon, that tears with his claws, breaks to pieces with his head, crushes with his tail, craunches with his teeth, poisons with his eyes, and kills with his breath\"\" (Taylor tr.). The hero has even developed the to ask the king, exactly which \"\"son of the Devil (\"\"figlio de lo Zefierno\"\")\"\" was it that got such ideas in his","\"Happy (manga character)\"\nthe stolen Dragon Cry staff from another kingdom; Happy's fur also turns red for a portion of the film as a side effect of eating one of the local fruit, which persists until he finally breathes fire. Happy is also a character in all nine \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA, he gives a tour of the guild's all-female dormitory to Wendy Marvell and Carla; in the second, he is depicted as an academy professor; in the third, he is sent six years into the past by a magic book; in the fourth, Happy goes to","\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nto survive his battle with Zeref. Following this, Lucy contributes to Acnologia's defeat by harnessing the magic of wizards across the continent to imprison the dragon within Fairy Sphere, while his spiritual form is destroyed by Natsu and the other dragon slayers. One year later, Lucy publishes an award-winning debut novel based on her adventures in the guild, after which she and her team embark on a \"\"century quest\"\", a guild mission that has never been accomplished in less than 100 years. Lucy is present in both \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" films. In \"\"\"\" (2012), Lucy befriends a girl called Éclair and","\"Dragon Ball (TV series)\"\nasks Goku his age and only when Goku reveals himself to be fourteen does Bulma throw things at Goku before kicking him out of the bath. In the Funimation version the dialogue was changed; with Goku remarking that Bulma did not have a tail and it must be inconvenient for her when bathing. In Japan, \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" did not receive a home video release until July 7, 2004, fifteen years after its broadcast. This was a remastering of the series in a single 26-disc DVD box set, that was made-to-order only, referred to as a \"\"Dragon Box\"\". The content of","\"Crying Freeman\"\nfilms: two in Hong Kong in Cantonese and an English-language adaptation in Canada. Yō Hinomura, a Japanese potter, comes into the possession of some film showing an assassination by an agent of the 108 Dragons, a powerful Chinese mafia. Seeking its return, they kidnap him. Subjected to forced hypnosis, Yo is effectively brainwashed into acting as the 108 Dragons' principal assassin yet - cruelly - is permitted to remember his innocent past at the moment he kills, shedding a tear unconsciously each time that he does so. He is given the codename \"\"Crying Freeman\"\" as a result. One of his","Wiglaf\nto overcome his fear of the dragon. He rebukes the other thanes and goes to Beowulf's aid crying words of encouragement. Wiglaf does not retreat, though his shield is consumed by fire. When Beowulf wounds the dragon a second time, striking so hard his sword shatters, Wiglaf strikes at the open wound with his own sword, tearing at the dragon's throat so it can no longer breathe fire. His hand is badly burned, but his attack allows Beowulf to close and kill the dragon. The poet says of Wiglaf, \"\"So should a man be, a thane at need!\"\" At Beowulf's","\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\na ritual. Upon touching the staff, Natsu triggers an alarm and attracts Zash's attention. After a lengthy pursuit, Fairy Tail is defeated by Zash and the kingdom's elite military unit, the Three Stars – , , and – who arrest them and take the staff back. Natsu escapes from his airborne cell and frees the others, stopping Zash from using Lucy Heartfilia as a blood sacrifice for his magic. The wizards evade Zash with the help of his reluctant accomplice, , who is also Animus' aide and childhood friend. Sonya pleads with Fairy Tail to leave the staff in Stella,","Tyolet\n\"\"Tyolet\"\" tells the story of a young man who lives in the forest with his widowed mother. Thanks to powers granted to him by a fairy when he was a child, he can summon animals only by whistling. This ability is very useful, as it enables him to put food on the table. One day out in the forest, Tyolet sees a stag and whistles so that it will approach. However, it does not come, so he follows it. They come to a river where Tyolet sees another deer. The stag crosses the water, so instead Tyolet summons the second"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\n14, 2017, Funimation announced limited theatrical screenings of the film in North America. The film was screened on August 14, 2017 in a subtitled-only format in the United States and Canada, and on August 16 and 19 in a dubbed format in the United States. Screenings for the dub were scheduled for August 17 in Canada. The film was released on DVD and Blu-Ray in Japan on November 17th, 2017. Sarah Nelkin of Anime Now gave the film a positive review, calling it \\\"\\\"a fun romp stuffed with all the elements \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" is known for that fans can enjoy,\",\n \"\\\"Hiro Mashima\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" by Yūsuke Shirato; \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail Blue Mistral\\\"\\\" by Rui Watanabe; and \\\"\\\"Fairy Girls\\\"\\\" by Boku. Another spin-off manga titled \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail Side Stories\\\"\\\" and created by Kyōta Shibano launched on July 30, 2015 in Kodansha's free \\\"\\\"Magazine Pocket\\\"\\\" mobile app. Mashima listed Akira Toriyama's \\\"\\\"Dragon Ball\\\"\\\" as his favorite manga growing up, the video game series \\\"\\\"Dragon Quest\\\"\\\", and Yudetamago's \\\"\\\"Kinnikuman\\\"\\\" as inspiring him to become an artist. He also read/watched several works by Hayao Miyazaki as a child. In 2008, when asked if there were any current things that inspired him, he gave \\\"\\\"Code Geass\\\"\\\" as a response.\",\n \"Spyro\\ninhabited by fairies and only appear in \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". After collecting enough orbs in \\\"\\\"Spyro 2: Riptos Rage\\\"\\\", the Dragon Shores can be accessed, which has games and a special power-up for Spyro. A large part of the original series revolves around item collection. When the player collects a certain amount of items, they can move on to the next area. The most common of these are gems, which is often used not only for collecting, but also for buying skills, passageways, items, and more. In \\\"\\\"A Hero's Tail\\\"\\\" there were special dark gems, which the player had to destroy to\",\n \"\\\"Dragons of Glory\\\"\\na short review it would not be desirable to list all the problems with this game; but rest assured, there are enough to give players a real headache. I sent a list of our questions to TSR, and until I get a reply, \\\"\\\"Dragons of Glory\\\"\\\" will sit on my shelf. Playing it is not worth the effort. Until a comprehensive errata sheet comes out, avoid this game. If one does come out, \\\"\\\"Dragons of Glory\\\"\\\" could go from being the dog of the year to being a very enjoyable game.\\\"\\\" Dragons of Glory Dragons of Glory is a \\\"\\\"Dungeons\",\n \"\\\"Scooby-Doo! and the Goblin King\\\"\\nThe rebellious Fairy Princess Willow (voiced by Hayden Panettiere) later enters Krudsky's tent, where he secretly reveals his wishes to become a real magician. The fairy inadvertently causes Krudsky to notice her on the Goblin Scepter in a spell book, which can be combined with fairy magic to control Halloween. Krudsky then gets an idea to obtain the scepter and rule the world with it. Willow decides to toy with him, but while flying, she accidentally slams her small body against a metal chair knocking her out; Krudsky then crushes her with his flyswatter. When he notices her cry of\",\n \"Vayeira\\nhiding it in a pitcher. When the people of Sodom found out about her generosity, they punished her by smearing her with honey and placing her on the city wall, where the bees consumed her. Rav Judah thus taught in Rav's name that indicates that God destroyed Sodom on account of the maiden (\\\"\\\"ribah\\\"\\\"). Rabbi Judah explained the words of \\\"\\\"her cry that has come to Me.\\\"\\\" Noting that does not say \\\"\\\"their cry\\\"\\\" but \\\"\\\"her cry,\\\"\\\" Rabbi Judah told that the people of Sodom issued a proclamation that anyone who gave a loaf of bread to the poor or\",\n \"\\\"Dragon Keeper\\\"\\ntry tending to the wounds on the weak silver dragon's tail. Sedric comes to help with the hopes of getting some valuable dragon items, keeping some pieces of festering flesh. He thinks back on how Hest slowly took over his life. He befriends Thymara so that she will translate for him when Alise speaks to the dragons, as he cannot understand them when they speak. Later on he sneaks out at night to take some scales from a copper dragon, near death, and gets some blood from it as well, which he tastes. When the keepers realize that the dragon\",\n \"\\\"Stuff the Magic Dragon\\\"\\nPat Williams, various other mascot ideas were thrown before the dragon, including a rabbit, a wizard and a magic bean. Stuff is a neon green dragon with a blue uni-brow, two teeth on his muzzle, antennae with stars on his head, a blue and pink mane that goes from his head to his tail, black shoes with star decorations, and pink wings on the sides of his head and on his arms. Stuff also has yellow party blowers that inflate and deflate that come out of his muzzle that represent \\\"\\\"fire\\\"\\\" which comes out of dragons' nostrils. He is recognizable\",\n \"\\\"The Dragon of the North\\\"\\nin prosperity, but never saw the ring again. The Dragon of the North The Dragon of the North (, literally Frog of the North) is an Estonian fairy tale, collected by Dr. Friedrich Kreutzwald in \\\"\\\"Eestirahwa Ennemuistesed jutud\\\"\\\". Andrew Lang included it in \\\"\\\"The Yellow Fairy Book\\\"\\\"; he listed his source as \\\"\\\"Der Norlands Drache\\\"\\\" from \\\"\\\"Ehstnische Märchen\\\"\\\", which was the German translation of Kreutzwald's work, by F. Löwe. A dragon came from the north and devastated land. It was said that a man with King Solomon's ring could stop it. A brave young man set out to find some\",\n \"\\\"Princ Bajaja\\\"\\nPrinc Bajaja Princ Bajaja is a 1971 Czechoslovak fantasy film based on the fairy tale \\\"\\\"Prince Bajaja\\\"\\\" by Božena Němcová and directed by Antonín Kachlík. After the death of his parents, the young Prince Bajaja sets out to find his fortune. On his journey, he rescues an enchanted horse, who later comes to his aid. Disguised as a mute gardener, he gets acquainted with Princess Slavěna, who is to be sacrificed to a three-headed dragon on her 18th birthday. Her father, the king, is looking for a suitor for the princess, but no one is prepared to fight the dragon,\",\n \"\\\"Dwarf (Dungeons & Dragons)\\\"\\ndwarf comes from Norse and Teutonic mythology. In particular, the dwarves in the Germanic story \\\"\\\"The Ring of the Nibelungen\\\"\\\" and the Brothers Grimm fairy tale \\\"\\\"Rumpelstiltskin\\\"\\\" have been called \\\"\\\"ancestors\\\"\\\" of \\\"\\\"Dungeons & Dragons\\\"\\\" dwarves. Along with giants, dwarves were one of the first types of non-humans to be introduced into the \\\"\\\"Chainmail\\\"\\\" game, the forebear of \\\"\\\"D&D\\\"\\\", when miniature figures of varying sizes were used together in the same wargame. The dwarf first appears as a player character class in the original 1974 edition of \\\"\\\"Dungeons & Dragons\\\"\\\", with a design that is strongly influenced by the dwarves\",\n \"\\\"Jane and the Dragon\\\"\\nJane sets out to rescue the boy. She does and becomes a squire in the process. She does not slay the dragon but instead befriends him, and they soon become best friends. Their adventures continue in the next four books. Baynton says that the inspiration for the books came from his wanting to write \\\"\\\"a story about a girl who wanted to follow her dreams despite the expectations of her family and friends\\\"\\\" and from a young girl telling him \\\"\\\"how she hated fairy stories because the girls were wimps\\\"\\\". The book series inspired an animated series on television. Jane\",\n \"\\\"Far Cry\\\"\\ngame developed and published by Ubisoft for the Wii console, released on December 12, 2006 in North America. Its storyline is similar to \\\"\\\"Far Cry Instincts: Evolution\\\"\\\", the previous Xbox title. \\\"\\\"Far Cry Vengeance\\\"\\\" has a similar story as \\\"\\\"Evolution\\\"\\\", and features three levels, weapons and vehicles, and changed controls. \\\"\\\"Blood Dragon\\\"\\\" is a stand-alone \\\"\\\"expansion pack\\\"\\\" based on the world of \\\"\\\"Far Cry 3\\\"\\\". Although \\\"\\\"Blood Dragon\\\"\\\" does not continue the story of \\\"\\\"Far Cry 3\\\"\\\", it shares the same game engine and gameplay mechanics. News of its development was leaked by the Brazilian ratings board, which awarded an\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nNorth American theaters in both Japanese and localized English-dubbed formats from August 14 through August 19, 2017. , the Kingdom of Stella's minister of state and a practitioner of black magic, infiltrates the Kingdom of Fiore and steals the Dragon Cry, a mystical staff discovered in the dragon graveyard beneath the capital city. Fiore's royal family enlists Natsu Dragneel and his team from the Fairy Tail guild to recover the staff, detailing that it is imbued with magical power capable of annihilating the kingdom. The wizards follow Zash to Stella, whose ruler, King , intends to use the staff for\",\n \"\\\"Yellow mud turtle\\\"\\nturtle to close each end separately. The male's tail has a blunt spine on the end, but the female's tail does not. The yellow mud turtle can live for more than 40 years. Yellow mud turtles are omnivorous. Their diet includes worms, crayfish, frogs, snails, fish, fairy shrimp, slugs, leeches, tadpoles, and other aquatic insects and invertebrates. They also eat vegetation and dead and decaying matter. Yellow mud turtles forage on land and water for food. In early spring their main diet is fairy shrimp they find in the shallows of their ponds. While they are burrowing, they will eat\",\n \"\\\"Natsu Dragneel\\\"\\nFairy Tail's most powerful team. Natsu develops his skills as a dragon slayer by temporarily gaining the power-boosting ability. He is eventually selected to participate in Fairy Tail's S-Class promotional trial held on Sirius Island, the guild's sacred ground. The exam is interrupted when Natsu and his guildmates encounter Zeref, an immortal dark wizard who wishes to be killed by Natsu but is not recognized by him. Zeref is hunted by the dark guild Grimoire Heart, led by former Fairy Tail guild master Hades, whom Natsu defeats after obtaining the from dragon slayer Laxus Dreyar, which combines their fire and\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nstory\\\"\\\", warning that it would result in fans being \\\"\\\"either be mildly confused or very spoiled\\\"\\\". Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry Set between \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\"s penultimate and final story arcs, the film focuses on the members of the titular wizard guild infiltrating the Kingdom of Stella to recover a stolen staff of cataclysmic power. Tetsuya Kakihara, Aya Hirano, Rie Kugimiya, Yuichi Nakamura, Sayaka Ōhara, Satomi Satō, and Yui Horie all reprise their roles from the television series, with Makoto Furukawa, Aoi Yūki, and Jiro Saito co-starring as new characters designed by Mashima and Yūko Yamada. The film was released in Japan\",\n \"\\\"Princ Bajaja\\\"\\nexcept Bajaja, who receives magical armor from the enchanted horse. Although hurt, Bajaja defeats the dragon, but an evil knight takes credit for the deed. Princ Bajaja Princ Bajaja is a 1971 Czechoslovak fantasy film based on the fairy tale \\\"\\\"Prince Bajaja\\\"\\\" by Božena Němcová and directed by Antonín Kachlík. After the death of his parents, the young Prince Bajaja sets out to find his fortune. On his journey, he rescues an enchanted horse, who later comes to his aid. Disguised as a mute gardener, he gets acquainted with Princess Slavěna, who is to be sacrificed to a three-headed dragon\",\n \"Spyro\\nin some games is needed to make pathways for Spyro for a small fee; and Zoe, a fairy who serves as checkpoints in each land that Spyro visits. The Dragon Realms are the main setting of the series where most of the dragons including Spyro live. Avalar is a separate world that was being threatened by Ripto in \\\"\\\"Spyro: Ripto's Rage\\\"\\\". The Forgotten Realms are the ancient home of the dragons before being driven out by the Sorceress and serve as the setting for Spyro: Year of the Dragon. The Fairy Realms are a separate series of realms that are\",\n \"\\\"The Green Serpent\\\"\\nwicked fairy. In many ways the tale is based on the story of Eros and Psyche, to which the narration pays conscious homage when referring to the \\\"\\\"discovery\\\"\\\" of the Green Dragon. This story begins with a celebration feast for two twin princesses, who would later be named Laidronette and Bellotte. The King and Queen invite many fairies but forgot to invite Magotine, the older sister of Carabosse. Magotine was the oldest and most wicked fairy that existed. When she found out about the party, she was so furious for not being invited that she placed a spell on Laidronette\",\n \"\\\"Happy (manga character)\\\"\\nguild for the duration of the series, which eventually results in Happy helping Natsu become human upon the discovery that he is an Etherious demon created by the dark wizard Zeref, and later assisting Fairy Tail and their allies' efforts to trap and eventually kill the evil dragon Acnologia within the defensive spell Fairy Sphere. By the end of \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\", Happy accompanies his team on a \\\"\\\"century quest\\\"\\\", a guild mission that has never been accomplished in less than 100 years. Within the setting of \\\"\\\"Edens Zero\\\"\\\", Happy is a feline alien from a planet named He is the\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nfrom visuals to music to characters\\\"\\\". However, she did not recommend the film for newcomers to the franchise, and criticized the brevity of Natsu's character development, despite considering his struggle with his identity \\\"\\\"a cool idea\\\"\\\". Rebecca Silverman of Anime News Network gave the film an overall \\\"\\\"B\\\"\\\" rating, saying it \\\"\\\"nicely builds up to the finale arc of the story\\\"\\\" and praising its action, humor, and emotional effectiveness, while criticizing its underuse of characters such as Lucy, Sonya, Gajeel and Levy. Silverman also noted that the film's plot \\\"\\\"absolutely assumes that you're familiar with the later events of the\",\n \"\\\"Spyro (character)\\\"\\nthe Sorceress, Spyro returns to the Dragon Kingdom with the baby dragons. In \\\"\\\"Enter the Dragonfly\\\"\\\", Spyro must save the newborn baby dragonflies when Ripto and his Riptocs invade the Dragon Kingdom to abduct them. In \\\"\\\"A Hero's Tail\\\"\\\", Spyro must save the Dragon Kingdom from being plunged into darkness by Red, an evil sorcerer dragon. In \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", Spyro is on holiday when he has to save Zoe and the other fairies from Grendor the rhynoc, who has accidentally given himself two heads using a spell and needs their power to undo it. In \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", Spyro must rescue all the\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\nwhich attracts the attention of the evil black dragon Acnologia. The Fairy Tail wizards survive Acnologia's assault when the spirit of their guild's founder and Zeref's estranged lover, Mavis Vermillion, casts the defensive Fairy Sphere spell that places them into seven years of suspended animation. After later participating in the Grand Magic Games tournament, Fairy Tail wages war against Tartaros, a dark guild of Etherious that aim to unseal a book believed to contain E.N.D., Zeref's ultimate demon. Acnologia returns to annihilate both guilds, prompting Igneel – revealed to have sealed himself within Natsu – to emerge and battle Acnologia.\",\n \"\\\"Daffy Duck in Hollywood\\\"\\nout of the lights and down on the set. When the camera rolls, it starts shooting bullets Daffy planted. Hamburger begins crying. Daffy sympathetically gives him a gift, promising to stop being screwy, and walks away. However, Daffy then pops up out of the gift box, bites Hamburger's nose and starts jumping around. As filming begins, a typical romantic scene between a rooster and hen plays out. When the inevitable kiss comes up, Daffy jumps in and kisses the hen; he is so excited that he does it again. Hamburger declares the scene ruined and gives orders to cut the\",\n \"\\\"Fairy tale\\\"\\nanalysis does not lend itself easily to tales that do not involve a quest, and furthermore, the same plot elements are found in non-fairy tale works. As Stith Thompson points out, talking animals and the presence of magic seem to be more common to the fairy tale than fairies themselves. However, the mere presence of animals that talk does not make a tale a fairy tale, especially when the animal is clearly a mask on a human face, as in fables. In his essay \\\"\\\"On Fairy-Stories\\\"\\\", J. R. R. Tolkien agreed with the exclusion of \\\"\\\"fairies\\\"\\\" from the definition, defining\",\n \"\\\"Aik Nayee Cinderella\\\"\\norder to prevent Meesha from going to the function, Meher puts sleeping pills in Dado’s soup. As a result, Dado keeps sleeping at the time of the function which upsets Meesha. Meher telephones Bano to tell her that Meesha isn’t coming. Meesha being distressed, starts crying badly and complains to Allah for her problems and asks fairy godmother to come down and solve her problems. As she opens her eyes, Meesha finds a man standing front of her. When she asks, he tells that his name is Roman and he is a fairyman who has come down to help her.\",\n \"\\\"Dragon's Tail (peninsula)\\\"\\nDragon's Tail (peninsula) The Dragon's Tail is a modern name for the phantom peninsula in southeast Asia which appeared in medieval Arabian and Renaissance European world maps. It formed the eastern shore of the Great Gulf (Gulf of Thailand) east of the Golden Chersonese (Malaysia), replacing the \\\"\\\"unknown lands\\\"\\\" which Ptolemy and others had thought surrounded the \\\"\\\"Indian Sea\\\"\\\". The peninsula known to modern cartographers as the \\\"\\\"Dragon's Tail\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Tiger's Tail\\\"\\\" appeared under various names on different maps. The peninsula does not appear in any surviving manuscript of Ptolemy's \\\"\\\"Geography\\\"\\\" or other Greek geographers. Instead, it is first attested\",\n \"\\\"Red Dragon (novel)\\\"\\nRed Dragon (novel) Red Dragon is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, first published in 1981. The plot follows FBI profiler Will Graham, who comes out of retirement to investigate a serial killer nicknamed The Tooth Fairy, who is murdering entire families. The novel introduced the character Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer to whom Graham turns for advice. The title refers to the figure from William Blake's painting \\\"\\\"The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed with the Sun\\\"\\\". The novel was adapted as a film, \\\"\\\"Manhunter\\\"\\\", in 1986, which featured Brian Cox as\",\n \"\\\"Dragon Ball (manga)\\\"\\nthe anime as an entirely different and more \\\"\\\"involved experience.\\\"\\\" He wrote that \\\"\\\"You come to know and care for the characters more intimately, and the joy and wonder of watching them fight, learn and grow throughout the series improves tenfold.\\\"\\\" Many manga artists have cited \\\"\\\"Dragon Ball\\\"\\\" and Toriyama as inspirations, including \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Rave\\\"\\\" author Hiro Mashima. Both \\\"\\\"One Piece\\\"\\\" creator Eiichiro Oda and \\\"\\\"Naruto\\\"\\\" creator Masashi Kishimoto have said that Goku inspired their series' main protagonists as well as their structures. For the \\\"\\\"kanzenban\\\"\\\" re-release of \\\"\\\"Dragon Ball\\\"\\\", every odd-numbered volume included a tribute illustration by\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\nTail. Lucy forms a team with Natsu and his cat-like Exceed partner, Happy, which is joined by other guild members: Gray Fullbuster, an ice wizard; Erza Scarlet, a magical knight; and Wendy Marvell and Carla, another dragon slayer and Exceed duo. The team embark on numerous missions together, which include subduing criminals, illegal dark guilds, and ancient Etherious demons created by the immortal dark wizard Zeref. After several adventures, Natsu and his companions encounter Zeref living in isolation on the guild's sacred ground of Sirius Island. A battle over Zeref ensues between Fairy Tail and the dark guild Grimoire Heart,\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nflashback, Sonya loses her ribbon after being mortally wounded by Animus' gang of dragons, whom Acnologia kills in retaliation; a dying Animus inhabits Sonya's body during this time, enabling their survival. In the present, Acnologia callously destroys the ribbon as Zeref observes him from afar alongside Brandish μ and Invel Yura, declaring that his battle with Natsu is imminent. Production of a second \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" film was first announced in Kodansha's \\\"\\\"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\\\"\\\" in May 2015, with key and concept artwork illustrated by Hiro Mashima depicting the character Natsu Dragneel in a half-draconic form seen in the finished film.\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nThe film's campaign promotes the climax of the \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" manga series, which concluded its run on July 26, 2017. The film was released in Japan on May 6, 2017, with an international release in select theaters scheduled the same month. Madman Entertainment announced plans to distribute the film theatrically in Australia and New Zealand. Anime Limited distributed and released the film on 17 May 2017 in the United Kingdom, with further screenings scheduled for 19 May 2017. German distributor KAZÉ Anime brought the film on June 27 and July 16 2017 in cinemas in Germany and Austria. On July\",\n \"\\\"How the Dragon Was Tricked\\\"\\ncould, and could not get out. The youth brought him back to the king. The king wanted to see the dragon. He was careful enough to open a hole too small for the dragon to escape, but not enough to keep it from biting him and swallowing him whole. The youth married the king's daughter and became king in his place. How the Dragon Was Tricked How the Dragon was Tricked is a Greek fairy tale collected by Johann Georg von Hahn in \\\"\\\"Griechische und Albanesische Märchen\\\"\\\". Andrew Lang included it in \\\"\\\"The Pink Fairy Book\\\"\\\". It is Aarne-Thompson type\",\n \"\\\"Red-tailed hawk\\\"\\nwhile a low key, duck-like nasal \\\"\\\"gank\\\"\\\" may be given by pairs when they are relaxed. The fierce, screaming cry of the red-tailed hawk is frequently used as a generic raptor sound effect in television shows and other media, even if the bird featured is not a red-tailed hawk. It is especially used in depictions of the bald eagle. Red-tailed hawks are considered partial migrants, as in about the northern-third of their distribution, which is most of their range in Canada and Alaska, they almost entirely vacate their breeding grounds. In coastal areas of the north, however, such as in\",\n \"\\\"Fairy ring\\\"\\nof witches' dancing on Walpurgis Night, and Dutch superstition claimed that the circles show where the Devil set his milk churn. In Tyrol, folklore attributed fairy rings to the fiery tails of flying dragons; once a dragon had created such a circle, nothing but toadstools could grow there for seven years. European superstitions routinely warned against entering a fairy ring. French tradition reported that fairy rings were guarded by giant bug-eyed toads that cursed those who violated the circles. In other parts of Europe, entering a fairy ring would result in the loss of an eye. Fairy rings are associated\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nfull strength. Natsu survives his injury, half of his body taking on the appearance of a dragon, and viciously attacks Animus; Animus recognizes Natsu as E.N.D., the \\\"\\\"destroyer of all\\\"\\\", before Natsu defeats him. Returning to normal, Natsu is deeply shaken by his transformation, but Lucy comforts him, saying he still looks like himself. Meanwhile, Sonya shatters the Dragon Cry, deactivating the soldiers and causing Animus' body to fade away. The broken staff reverts to its original form, a ribbon, which is blown away in the breeze. In a post-credits scene, the ribbon is picked up by Acnologia. In a\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail Zero\\\"\\nFairy Tail Zero In X679, six-year-old Mavis Vermillion lives on Sirius Island as a servant at the wizards' guild, where she is bullied by the guild wizards and , the young daughter of Red Lizard's master. A violent skirmish breaks out between Red Lizard and a rival guild, leaving Mavis the apparent sole survivor alongside Zera, who becomes her friend. Seven years later, the island is visited by a trio of bounty hunters – , the future father of Makarov Dreyar; Precht Gaebolg, the future leader of the dark guild Grimoire Heart; and future Wizard Saint – who come to\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nFairy Tail: Dragon Cry Set between \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\"s penultimate and final story arcs, the film focuses on the members of the titular wizard guild infiltrating the Kingdom of Stella to recover a stolen staff of cataclysmic power. Tetsuya Kakihara, Aya Hirano, Rie Kugimiya, Yuichi Nakamura, Sayaka Ōhara, Satomi Satō, and Yui Horie all reprise their roles from the television series, with Makoto Furukawa, Aoi Yūki, and Jiro Saito co-starring as new characters designed by Mashima and Yūko Yamada. The film was released in Japan on May 6, 2017. It received limited theatrical screenings worldwide, with Funimation releasing the film in\",\n \"\\\"Bone (comics)\\\"\\ngreat dragon Mim, The Great Red Dragon is often Fone Bone's last-minute savior. The Red Dragon appears when he is most needed. Gran'ma Ben does not trust him, regardless of how many times he has saved her or her friends from harm. The Great Red Dragon seems to be incredibly ancient. In a sequence that shows the land during the Dragons' reign, supposedly the beginning of time, the Great Red Dragon can be seen fighting Mim along with other dragons. As said in the prequel Stupid, Stupid Rat Tails, he is Mim's son and he was part of the group\",\n \"\\\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\\\"\\nthis Icelandic tale the hero is named Sigurður. Parallel with the Sigurd/Sigurðr legend in the \\\"\\\"Völsunga saga\\\"\\\" had been noted by the Brothers Grimm (1856). Like the fairy tale, Sigurðr's royal birthright remains hidden, and he must earn his living by becoming a servant. He is given crucial advice by birds. The antagonist (Regin) wishes Sigurðr to slay the dragon (Fafnir) who is his own brother, as in the fairy tale where the wicked queen set the hero upon the dragon who is her own brother. The dragon's blood endows life-force or certain powers when administered, and not being able\",\n \"\\\"The Enchanted Doe\\\"\\nThe Enchanted Doe \\\"\\\"The Enchanted Doe\\\"\\\" is an Italian literary fairy tale written by Giambattista Basile in his 1634 work, the \\\"\\\"Pentamerone\\\"\\\". A king wished for a child; to incline the gods toward him, he was charitable to beggars. When he had spent all his money this way without having a child, he shut himself up in a tower and shot at anyone who came near with a crossbow. A pilgrim came and told him that if the queen ate the heart of the sea-dragon, she would have a child. The king had this done, and the queen gave birth\",\n \"\\\"Dragon Ball Z: Broly – Second Coming\\\"\\ncrater freezes over him. Seven years later, Goku is deceased after having sacrificed his life to save the Earth from Cell. Goten, Trunks, and Videl search for the magical Dragon Balls and encounter the cursed village, Nataday. With the villagers haunted by a supposed monster, they are prompted by their priest to conduct human sacrifice to appease the threat. Goten, Trunks, and Videl devise a plan to bait the supposed monster. However, when Goten inadvertently obstructs the plan, Videl slaps him and he soon begins to cry. The supposed monster, a dinosaur, is drawn out but is quickly vanquished by\",\n \"\\\"Zduhać\\\"\\nnight, entering their houses down the chimney before turning into a man. The women who were visited by a dragon would after a while grow weak, pale and sunken-faced. There were magical methods to repel the dragon from them. It was believed that the children born out of such liaisons were physically and mentally ill, and that they would not live long. In another belief, the dragon would come for his son amidst thunder and lightning, and fly away with him. In the region of Bitola, it was told that such children were born with a tail. After they grew\",\n \"Green\\nof the green lantern\\\"\\\" and a prostitute's family would wear a green headscarf. In Victorian England, the color green was associated with homosexuality. In legends, folk tales and films, fairies, dragons, monsters, and the devil are often shown as green. In the Middle Ages, the devil was usually shown as either red, black or green. Dragons were usually green, because they had the heads, claws and tails of reptiles. Modern Chinese dragons are also often green, but unlike European dragons, they are benevolent; Chinese dragons traditionally symbolize potent and auspicious powers, particularly control over water, rainfall, hurricane, and floods. The\",\n \"\\\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\\\"\\nadmits to underestimating Miuccio's abilities, but asks as a final favor to have her entire body anointed with the dragon's blood before she is buried. Miuccio is ordered to retrieve the blood, but the bird stops him short, saying that that blood will revive the queen who has been manipulating the king to give Miuccio such ordeals, and the king should have long realized Miuccio was his kin, being so naturally drawn by affection for him. The king, who has tailed Miuccio out of curiosity, overhears the conversation, and learns not only Miuccio's identity as his true son, but the\",\n \"\\\"Battle Cry (Imagine Dragons song)\\\"\\nExtinction\\\"\\\" from the previous films in the series, \\\"\\\"Transformers\\\"\\\" director Michael Bay sought out a new musical act to soundtrack the film and hand picked Imagine Dragons for the job. \\\"\\\"Battle Cry\\\"\\\" was written by the group members specifically for use in the film, inspired by the story as pitched to them by Bay. Lead singer Dan Reynolds revealed to \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" that the aim with \\\"\\\"Battle Cry\\\"\\\" was to write \\\"\\\"in a more cinematic way\\\"\\\" to compose a song that was satisfying as a piece of music but also benefited the visual it was set to accompany. Imagine Dragons Additional\",\n \"\\\"Red Dragon (novel)\\\"\\nin his youth, was too mechanistic. James Ellroy has described \\\"\\\"Red Dragon\\\"\\\" as 'the best pure thriller I've ever read' and cited it as an influence on his own novel \\\"\\\"Killer on the Road\\\"\\\". Red Dragon (novel) Red Dragon is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, first published in 1981. The plot follows FBI profiler Will Graham, who comes out of retirement to investigate a serial killer nicknamed The Tooth Fairy, who is murdering entire families. The novel introduced the character Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer to whom Graham turns for advice. The title\",\n \"\\\"La petite Toute-Belle\\\"\\ndoes not succeed. The fairy reluctantly gives her a red dress, saying Toute-Belle will die as soon as she slips it on. The following morning, the servant gives Toute-Belle the dress and the girl decides to put in on, so that the dragons see how pretty she is. But no sooner has she slipped on the poisoned dress that she falls down and lose consciousness. When the dragons find her, they think she is dead and put her in shrine, which they put on the beach. When the tide rises, the shrine floats away and the dragons watch it, crying.\",\n \"\\\"Nightmares & Fairy Tales\\\"\\nDominique's grave. Morgan starts to dig it up and Lylith tries to stop her. A hand comes out of nowhere and slices Lylith's neck open. Morgan clings to Lylith, apologizing, when the police come. They place her in St. Vincent's mental asylum for her murders; Dominique is her doctor. Morgan tries to cry out that Dominique is the killer; however, no one believes her. Dominique takes Annabelle from Morgan. As she is taken, Annabelle mentally comforts Morgan, assuring her that the incarceration in the mental institute is better than becoming a vampire like Dominique. Annabelle tells the story of Dominique\",\n \"Dragon\\nsaid to coil around the corpse of the sun god Ra protectively. The earliest surviving depiction of a \\\"\\\"true\\\"\\\" ouroboros comes from the gilded shrines in the tomb of Tutankhamun. In the early centuries AD, the ouroboros was adopted as a symbol by Gnostic Christians and chapter 136 of the \\\"\\\"Pistis Sophia\\\"\\\", an early Gnostic text, describes \\\"\\\"a great dragon whose tail is in its mouth\\\"\\\". In medieval alchemy, the ouroboros became a typical western dragon with wings, legs, and a tail. A famous image of the dragon gnawing on its tail from the eleventh-century Codex Marcianus was copied in\",\n \"\\\"Nightmares & Fairy Tales\\\"\\nDominique's mother tells Morgan that Dominique is long dead. Jillian, Dominique's mother, tells Morgan they'll go together to visit Dominique and goes upstairs to get ready. When Jillian does not come down Morgan goes upstairs to look for her. Jillian's dead and Morgan passes out. Lylith, the girl Morgan lives with, comes over and helps her to her car. She starts driving and Morgan realizes that she was not being driven home. Lylith says she is taking her to a hospital because \\\"\\\"she's\\\"\\\" killing everyone. Morgan freaks out and jumps out of the car. She rushes to the graveyard, reaching\",\n \"\\\"Spyro 2: Season of Flame\\\"\\nRealms begin to drop, which threatens to force the dragons to migrate. Spyro, Sparx, Bianca and Hunter set out to uncover the culprit behind the stolen fireflies. Later in the game, a fairy informs the trio that Ripto was the one that stole the fireflies. So the trio set out to stop him. Along the way, They fight Crush and Gulp, Ripto's minions. After crossing more levels they face Ripto in a volcano and defeat him. When he is defeated, the fireflies fly out to warm Up the Dragon Realms. The player controls Spyro the Dragon, who must travel through\",\n \"\\\"Scaredy Squirrel\\\"\\nsleep for fear of dreaming about things such as dragons, fairies, ghosts, bats, unicorns, and polka-dot monsters. However, one night Scaredy is forced to take drastic measures when his horoscope says that at midnight his dreams will come true. What Scaredy ends up confronting is very different from fairies and polka-dot monsters. A fifth Scaredy Squirrel book, \\\"\\\"Scaredy Squirrel Has a Birthday Party\\\"\\\", was published in 2011. In the book, Scaredy Squirrel does not want to have a big birthday party for fear of it being spoiled by clownfish, ants, ponies, Bigfoot, confetti or porcupines. He was going to invite\",\n \"\\\"The Little Kicks\\\"\\nKramer films instead, but he does a terrible job so Jerry returns to bootlegging; he then becomes a bootlegging legend on the streets, and demands better equipment for his next film. When Brody won't agree with Jerry's demands, Jerry becomes upset and leaves. Kramer, seeing Elaine dancing, quickly informs her that \\\"\\\"she stinks.\\\"\\\" Jerry reluctantly confirms this, but Elaine is still not convinced. She videotapes herself over the ending of the bootleg copy of \\\"\\\"Cry, Cry Again\\\"\\\". When Brody comes to pick up the \\\"\\\"Cry, Cry Again\\\"\\\" bootleg that Jerry was going to shoot, Jerry and Kramer are forced to\",\n \"\\\"Kannaki (film)\\\"\\nand attempts to fight with the cock. He lets the cock wound and scratch him, and continues till the cock pecks at his jugular vein on the neck. In the meanwhile Ravunni tries to stop this from outside the house, unsuccessful he goes and calls Kannaki. Initially, she does not come, but when Ravunni tells her what Manickam did to himself, she comes out and goes to stop him from going crazy. Manickam dies before Kannaki reaches. When she finds him dead, she lets out a deep wail and cry. She then takes out the snake she bought earlier, and\",\n \"\\\"Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale\\\"\\nthrough this scene). The cats attack, but the heroes escape, inside a tree. The cats beat up Tom by mistake. The heroes then come to a hill, where Paulie's head is sent flying into another hole. They go into the hole, only to find a fiery world with lava pits and dragons (the Arabian Dance plays through this scene). A flame fairy gives Paulie his head back. A dragon wakes up, but is hypnotised by Jerry into lifting them out of the pit. They launch a cannon, which blasts Jerry and his friends into a house with clocks (the Chinese\",\n \"\\\"Dragon Ball: The Path to Power\\\"\\ndoesn't have a tail. He invites her into his house since his dead grandpa always told him to be nice to girls, and there she goes straight for his only keepsake. When they go in the house Goku shows Bulma an orange glowing ball that he thinks is his grandpa. All of a sudden Bulma comes to life and asks if she can have the ball. When Goku protests, she brings out two more \\\"\\\"grandpas\\\"\\\", and explains to him the legend of the Dragon Balls and the Eternal Dragon. She offers to let him feel her up to get him\",\n \"\\\"Tinker Bell and the Legend of the NeverBeast\\\"\\nHe knocks Tinkerbell with his tail so hard she passes out. Fawn finds Tinkerbell and is heartbroken to discover Nyx was right about Gruff. She lures Gruff to be captured by Nyx and the other Scouts and taken away, causing herself to cry. Tinkerbell wakes up and explains that if Gruff hadn't shoved her out of the way she would've been crushed by a falling tree. Fawn realizes she misunderstood the whole thing, and they set off to free Gruff with some of their fairie friends. They successfully free Gruff, and though he is weak from the ordeal of being\",\n \"\\\"Dragon Rocks Nature Reserve\\\"\\nwheatbelt region or to Western Australia. The rare Lake Varley grevillea is found in the reserve. Frog species found in the reserve include Günther's toadlet and the spotted-thighed frog. Reptiles present include at least three legless lizards and three geckos. The honey possum, Gilbert's dunnart and the red-tailed phascogale are present. The reserve has been identified as an Important Bird Area because it supports populations of the endangered Carnaby's black-cockatoo, malleefowl, western rosella, blue-breasted fairy-wren, purple-gaped honeyeater and western yellow robin. Dragon Rocks Nature Reserve Dragon Rocks is a 322 km nature reserve in the south-east of the wheatbelt region\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\nTurnaround Publisher Services and in Australia by Penguin Books Australia. The anime has been licensed by Funimation for an English-language release in North America. As of February 2017, \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" had 60 million copies in print. The world of Earth-land is home to numerous guilds where skilled wizards apply their magical abilities for paid job requests. Natsu Dragneel, a dragon slayer wizard from the Fairy Tail guild, explores the Kingdom of Fiore in search of his missing adoptive father, the dragon Igneel. During his journey, he befriends a young celestial wizard named Lucy Heartfilia and invites her to join Fairy\",\n \"\\\"Lucy Heartfilia\\\"\\nhelps her reach her destination. Lucy also makes an appearance in the one-shot prologue manga created by Hiro Mashima for this film and in its animated adaptation. In \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (2017), Lucy and other Fairy Tail members are assigned by the king of Fiore to bring back the stolen Dragon Cry staff. Lucy is also a character in all nine \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA, she visits Fairy Hills, Fairy Tail's dormitory for girls; in the second, Lucy is portrayed as an academy student; in the third, she is sent to the past by a magical\",\n \"\\\"The Tears of Princess Prunella\\\"\\nsons birth, wished the Wymps give his son the ability to only hear sounds that are beautiful. The Minstrel does not understand why his son wants to hear the Princess cry as he does not considered this sound to be beautiful to him. The Wymps The Wymps are fairy-like creatures living in the forest. They have magical powers and like to laugh and joke around. Common Fairytale Elements found in this story include: The story evokes the ever-popular themes found in most fairy tales of proving oneself brave, kind, foolish and wise. As with many fairy tales there is a\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail Zero\\\"\\nspecifically for the series as a bully who becomes a kind person later in life, likening her to the character Éponine in \\\"\\\"Les Miserables\\\"\\\". He designed thick, black eyebrows for her to contrast with Mavis's short, thin eyebrows. He also tried to keep Zera's identity a secret, although his editors already figured it out after reading the first chapter, and were surprised when she reappeared in the next one; however, he was able to fool Mavis's voice actor, Mamiko Noto. Hiro Mashima began publishing the series in the first issue of Kodansha's \\\"\\\"Monthly Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" magazine on July 17, 2014.\",\n \"\\\"Dorothy of Oz (manhwa)\\\"\\nno fear whatsoever for the Witch of the South. Their names are Sneezy, Sleepy, Grumpy, Happy, Bashful, Doc, and Dopey, and are obviously (and somewhat oddly) named for the Seven Dwarfs in \\\"\\\"Snow White\\\"\\\", which is a different fairy tale altogether. A little boy who apparently has the power to cause it to rain when he cries. Mara comes across him after losing the Yellow Brick Road, right after fleeing from Sapphire City. Upon talking to him, she finds out that the reason he is crying is because his mother is dead and he misses her. Realizing that everyone needs\",\n \"\\\"La petite Toute-Belle\\\"\\ndecide to keep her with them. The next day, the servant goes to the well to draw water and Toute-Belle greets her. She goes to the mother and tells her Toute-Belle is alive. The mother asks an evil fairy how to kill her daughter. The fairy gives her red sugared almonds and says Toute-Belle will die when she eats them. The next morning, the servant gives Toute-Belle the almonds but when the girl wants to eat them, the dragons come and say they are poisoned. The mother asks the fairy to kill Toute-Belle, threatening to kill her instead if she\",\n \"\\\"Natsu Dragneel\\\"\\nlightning magic, respectively. Shortly afterward, the black dragon Acnologia assaults the Fairy Tail wizards, who are placed into seven years of suspended animation by the spirit of Mavis Vermillion, Hades' predecessor, for protection within the magic Fairy Sphere. Returning to find that the other wizard guilds in the kingdom of Fiore have far surpassed his own, Natsu participates in the Grand Magic Games tournament with his friends, receiving a power upgrade from the vigilante guild Crime Sorcière, which allows him to defeat the reigning champions, dragon slayers Sting Eucliffe and Rogue Cheney. Following Fairy Tail's victory in the tournament, Natsu\",\n \"\\\"Geirlug The King's Daughter\\\"\\ntail feathers, and the hen asked, \\\"\\\"Will you treat me as badly as Grethari treated Geirlug?\\\"\\\" He remembered Geirlug and married her instead of the other princess. Geirlug The King's Daughter Geirlug The King's Daughter is an Icelandic fairy tale collected in \\\"\\\"Neuisländischen Volksmärchen\\\"\\\". Andrew Lang included it in \\\"\\\"The Olive Fairy Book\\\"\\\". A king and a queen were in a garden with their baby son when a dragon carried off their son. The dragon flew on, to a neighboring kingdom, where it tried to seize a baby princess, but there the king struck it such a blow that it\",\n \"\\\"Natsu Dragneel\\\"\\nguild mission that has never been accomplished in less than one hundred years. Natsu appears in both \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" films. In \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (2012), Natsu defeats Dist, the leader of the Carbuncle guild. Natsu also makes an appearance in the one-shot prologue manga created by Hiro Mashima for this film and in its animated adaptation. In \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (2017), he fights and wins against Animus, the ruler of the kingdom of Stella, while half of Natsu’s body takes on the appearance of a dragon. Natsu is also a character in all nine \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA,\",\n \"Fairy\\npeculiar to the fairy women to assume the shape of deer; while witches became mice, hares, cats, gulls, or black sheep. In \\\"\\\"The Legend of Knocksheogowna\\\"\\\", in order to frighten a farmer who pastured his herd on fairy ground, a fairy queen took on the appearance of a great horse, with the wings of an eagle, and a tail like a dragon, hissing loud and spitting fire. Then she would change into a little man lame of a leg, with a bull's head, and a lambent flame playing round it. In the 19th-century child ballad \\\"\\\"Lady Isabel and the Elf-Knight\\\"\\\",\",\n \"Dragon\\ndragons as their mounts. Bômô is said to have hurled his staff into a puddle of water, causing a dragon to come forth and let him ride it to heaven. The \\\"\\\"rakan\\\"\\\" Handaka is said to have been able to conjure a dragon out of a bowl, which he is often shown playing with on \\\"\\\"kagamibuta\\\"\\\". The \\\"\\\"shachihoko\\\"\\\" is a creature with the head of a dragon, a bushy tail, fish-like scales, and sometimes fire emerging from its armpits. The \\\"\\\"shifun\\\"\\\" has the head of a dragon, feathered wings, and the tail and claws of a bird. A white dragon\",\n \"\\\"Dragon Half\\\"\\nthe potion, however, if she can slay the most powerful Demon Lord in the land, Azetodeth, and go to his palace known as the Demon King's island. Not only does she have to reconstruct the Gourd of the Saints, an item that can seal Azetodeth, she also has to be aware of Princess Vina, her rival for Saucer's affections. Mink is aided by her friends Lufa, Pia, and a fairy mouse named Mappy on her quest. After a number of adventures, mainly a conflict with a vampire and her four handmaidens and discovering Dick Saucer's past, Mink finally comes face\",\n \"\\\"Shrek (franchise)\\\"\\nand the second highest-grossing animated franchise. Shrek, a solitary ogre, finds a surprise when fairy tale creatures are sent to live in his swamp by Lord Farquaad. He befriends a talking donkey whose name is also Donkey, and they set off to meet with Farquaad. The latter needs Princess Fiona to marry him so he will become the king of Duloc. When Shrek and Donkey visit him, they are forced to rescue her from an enormous fire-breathing dragon. The Dragon turns out to be female, and she falls in love with Donkey. Donkey, Shrek and Fiona escape, and Dragon chases\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\nAnna Heartfilia. However, Acnologia escapes while his disembodied spirit traps all of the present dragon slayers within the rift to maintain his godlike power. Lucy and the other wizards immobilize the dragon's body within Fairy Sphere, while Natsu accumulates the other dragon slayers' magic and destroys Acnologia's spirit, killing him and freeing the dragon slayers from captivity. In the following year, Lucy publishes a novel based on her experiences at the guild; at the award ceremony, two strangers resembling Mavis and Zeref meet and befriend each other. Afterwards, Natsu and his team depart on a century-old guild mission, continuing their\",\n \"\\\"Erlang Shen\\\"\\nthey heard the sound of an old woman crying. The woman was Grandma Wang and she told them that her grandson was to be sacrificed to an evil dragon who was the local river god. Li Erlang reported this to his father who devised a plan to capture the dragon. The eight friends hid in the River God Temple and jumped out on the dragon when it arrived to claim its offering. The dragon fled to river pursued by Li Erlang who eventually captured it. Grandma Wang arrived with an iron chain and the dragon was secured in the pool\",\n \"\\\"Lucy Heartfilia\\\"\\nwizard and dragon slayer, and Happy, his Exceed companion, who invite her into the guild after learning of her goal. Lucy quickly forms a partnership with the two in order to pay the rent for her house in Magnolia, the city where Fairy Tail is located, demonstrating her proficiency in summoning spirits and handling a whip in battle. The three later form a permanent team with ice wizard Gray Fullbuster and armor wizard Erza Scarlet, becoming what their guildmates regard as Fairy Tail's most powerful team, despite Lucy's inexperience and inferior magic skill. Shortly after joining the guild, Lucy becomes\",\n \"\\\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\\\"\\nhead. The king tolerates the insult, but stands firm in the demand. The bird again comes to the rescue, bearing a certain herb in its beak which when cast into the cave would put the dragon to sleep. Miuccio takes a knife, and after tranquilizing the dragon with the herb, nicks and hack at the beast. The queen feels a cutting pain in her heart, and with her life slipping away, tells the king that it was a sign that Miuccio must have slain the dragon, as astrologers predicted. The king blames the queen for her self-inflicted doom. The queen\",\n \"\\\"The Dragon and the Prince\\\"\\nThe Dragon and the Prince The Dragon and the Prince or The Prince and the Dragon is a Serbian fairy tale collected by A. H. Wratislaw in his \\\"\\\"Sixty Folk-Tales from Exclusively Slavonic Sources\\\"\\\", tale number 43. Andrew Lang included it in \\\"\\\"The Crimson Fairy Book\\\"\\\". Ruth Manning-Sanders included it, as \\\"\\\"The Prince and the Dragons\\\"\\\", in \\\"\\\"A Book of Princes and Princesses\\\"\\\". An emperor had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a hare; when it fled into a water-mill and he followed, it turned into a dragon and ate him. The same thing happened to the second.\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\n17, 2015. A third series, \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail Blue Mistral\\\"\\\" by Rui Watanabe, ran in Kodansha's shōjo manga magazine \\\"\\\"Nakayoshi\\\"\\\" from August 2, 2014 to December 1, 2015, while another, \\\"\\\"Fairy Girls\\\"\\\" by Boku, was released in Kodansha's \\\"\\\"Magazine Special\\\"\\\" from November 20, 2014 to August 20, 2015. Kyōta Shibano created a three-part meta-series titled \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail Side Stories\\\"\\\", which was launched in Kodansha's free weekly \\\"\\\"Magazine Pocket\\\"\\\" mobile app. The series began in 2015 with \\\"\\\"Twin Dragons of Saber Tooth\\\"\\\" from July 30 to November 4, continued with \\\"\\\"Rhodonite\\\"\\\" from November 18, 2015 to March 30, 2016, and concluded with\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\nfirst volume of \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail S: Tales from Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" on October 24, 2017. The manga has also been licensed in other English-speaking countries. In the United Kingdom, the volumes are distributed by Turnaround Publisher Services. In Australia and New Zealand, the manga is distributed by Penguin Books Australia. Seven spin-off manga series based on \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" have been released. The first two series—\\\"\\\"Fairy Tail Zero\\\"\\\" by Mashima and \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" by Yūsuke Shirato—were released with the launch of a monthly magazine titled \\\"\\\"Monthly Fairy Tail Magazine\\\"\\\" on July 17, 2014, and ended in the magazine's final issue published on July\",\n \"\\\"Ruth Manning-Sanders\\\"\\nanthologies, mostly during the 1960s and 1970s. In the foreword to her 1971 fairy-tale anthology, \\\"\\\"A Choice of Magic\\\"\\\", Manning-Sanders writes: In the forewords to some fairy-tale compilations, Manning-Sanders discusses the origins of the tales she is retelling. The stories in \\\"\\\"A Book of Dragons\\\"\\\" hail from Greece, China, Japan, Macedonia, Ireland, Romania and Germany, among other places. Manning-Sanders goes out of her way to state that \\\"\\\"not all dragons want to gobble up princesses.\\\"\\\" She thus includes tales of kind and proud dragons, along with the savage ones. Some insight into how Manning-Sanders believes fairy tales should usually end\",\n \"\\\"Far Cry\\\"\\nevents of \\\"\\\"Far Cry 5\\\"\\\" and follows the survivors of a nuclear war as they attempt to rebuild their community. \\\"\\\"The Far Cry: Compilation\\\"\\\" is a collection of \\\"\\\"Far Cry\\\"\\\" games released on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, and includes \\\"\\\"Far Cry 2\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Far Cry 3\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon\\\"\\\". The compilation was created to celebrate the 10-year anniversary of the Far Cry brand, and released only in North America. Contrary to its European edition, \\\"\\\"The Wild Expedition\\\"\\\", this collection does not feature the original \\\"\\\"Far Cry\\\"\\\" game. \\\"\\\"The Far Cry: Wild Expedition\\\"\\\" is a compilation bundle of\",\n \"\\\"Lucy Heartfilia\\\"\\nMovie: Phoenix Priestess\\\"\\\", Kimlinger mentioned that there were \\\"\\\"little spikes of melancholy\\\"\\\" in the story when the plot focused on Lucy; he praised Hirano's \\\"\\\"emotional intensity\\\"\\\" in the film and stated that Leigh's performance sounded \\\"\\\"childish in comparison\\\"\\\". Reviewing \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\\", Silverman said Lucy fell into the damsel in distress trope since she was often captured and seemed \\\"\\\"helpless\\\"\\\", finding this disappointing as it had been shown in previous story arcs that Lucy can handle herself; nonetheless, the writer enjoyed the scene in which Lucy started wearing celestial clothing, and she described it as \\\"\\\"beautifully done\\\"\\\". In a\",\n \"\\\"Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed\\\"\\nhis tail stings as that is the fish biting, and to pull his tail out with a strong sideways cross-pull when he has finished fishing. The bear does as the fox told him and keeps his tail down for such a long time that it gets frozen, so that when the bear pulls it out it snaps off leaving the stumpy tail that all bears have. This tale is widespread, and includes other possible victims, including wolves and rabbits. Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed (Norwegian: \\\"\\\"Hvorfor bjørnen er stubbrumpet\\\"\\\") is a Norwegian fairy tale collected\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Flag\\\"\\nthere was much rejoicing at Dunvegan Castle, and since the infant's nursemaid was anxious to join in the festivities in the hall below, she left the infant alone in her room. When the baby awoke, crying of cold, no human help could hear him in his secluded room; however, a host of fairies appeared and wrapped the infant in the Fairy Flag. Meanwhile, the clansmen banqueting below demanded to see the child and the maid was ordered to bring him forth. When she brought out the baby, wrapped in the flag, everyone gazed in wonder at the child and the\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nin a human guise to manipulate her. Unable to escape Sonya's body on his own, Animus performs the ritual to free himself using the staff's magic, but only manages to emerge in an imperfect form after Zash steals the staff for himself, wanting vengeance against Fiore for exiling him. Zash uses the staff to activate an army of artificial soldiers against Fairy Tail, then prepares to destroy Fiore with it, but he is disintegrated by its magic energy. In a struggle over the staff, Animus impales Natsu on one of his spikes and finishes absorbing the staff's magic, regaining his\",\n \"\\\"The Dragon of the North\\\"\\nThe Dragon of the North The Dragon of the North (, literally Frog of the North) is an Estonian fairy tale, collected by Dr. Friedrich Kreutzwald in \\\"\\\"Eestirahwa Ennemuistesed jutud\\\"\\\". Andrew Lang included it in \\\"\\\"The Yellow Fairy Book\\\"\\\"; he listed his source as \\\"\\\"Der Norlands Drache\\\"\\\" from \\\"\\\"Ehstnische Märchen\\\"\\\", which was the German translation of Kreutzwald's work, by F. Löwe. A dragon came from the north and devastated land. It was said that a man with King Solomon's ring could stop it. A brave young man set out to find some way. A famous Eastern magician told him that\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\nexplaining that the king's ritual could prevent a potential magical disaster from destroying her kingdom. Natsu rejects her request, sensing that the staff contains the malicious intent of dragons that were killed by Acnologia. The wizards re-infiltrate the city to retrieve the staff, defeating the Three Stars in the process. Sonya grabs the Dragon Cry and, affirming Natsu's warning of its true nature, refuses to give the staff to Animus. Natsu arrives and sees Sonya speaking to herself; possessing Sonya, Animus reveals himself to be a dragon who has sealed himself within her body to cheat death, appearing to her\",\n \"\\\"Chicagoland Vampires\\\"\\nleave or disobey their rules. When they are not satisfied with what they can wrangle out of Cadogan legally, based on the treaty signed by Peter Cadogan, they turn to force. Bribing the fairies assigned to guard Cadogan onto their side with the promise of returning to them the \\\"\\\"Dragon's Egg\\\"\\\", a item of great importance to the fairies that has been in Cadogan's possession for centuries, they attempt to bully Ethan and Merit and all their vampires out of their very home. In the midst of this, Lacey Sheridan is back and determined to undermine Merits relationship with Ethan,\",\n \"\\\"The Fox and the Golden Egg\\\"\\nis taken by the fox who the crow does not trust as foxes love to eat eggs. But the fox is the only one who carefully curls her tail around the egg and carries it safely to her den where she cares for it until it hatches. The Fox and the Golden Egg The Fox and the Golden Egg is a Slovak fairy tale. It is included in \\\"\\\"Czech, Moravian, and Slovak Fairy Tales.\\\"\\\" The crow that lays golden eggs has taken an arrow and is dying. She calls out to the animals of the forest to care for her\",\n \"\\\"Natsu Dragneel\\\"\\none of \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail's brightest young names\\\"\\\", and Richard Gutierrez of \\\"\\\"The Fandom Post\\\"\\\" regarded Natsu's behavior as a form of humor. While reviewing \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail the Movie: Phoenix Priestess\\\"\\\", Carl Kimlinger praised that Natsu resembled his portrayal from the manga series, and he enjoyed Haberkorn's performance. Reviewing \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\\", Rebecca Silverman stated that the scenes in the opening sequence which depicted Natsu's childhood were \\\"\\\"nice reminders of what brought him to where he currently is\\\"\\\". In a popularity poll published in the 26th issue of \\\"\\\"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\\\"\\\", Natsu ranked second, obtaining a total of 7343 votes.\",\n \"\\\"Dragon (M. C. Escher)\\\"\\nthe dragon's two-dimensional nature apparent. His head and neck pokes through one slit, and the tail through the other, with the head biting the tail in the manner of the ouroboros. In \\\"\\\"Gödel, Escher, Bach\\\"\\\", Douglas Hofstadter interprets the dragon's tail-bite as an image of self-reference, and his inability to become truly three-dimensional as a visual metaphor for a lack of transcendence, the inability to \\\"\\\"jump out of the system\\\"\\\". The same image has also been called out in the scientific literature as a warning about what can happen when one attempts to describe four-dimensional space-time using higher dimensions. A\",\n \"\\\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\\\"\\nthe other. The queen could only be restored to life by smearing the blood of the dragon. Ordered by the king to dispatch this dragon, Miuccio throws a comical tantrum, saying this is no peeled pear ready for eating, but \\\"\\\"a dragon, that tears with his claws, breaks to pieces with his head, crushes with his tail, craunches with his teeth, poisons with his eyes, and kills with his breath\\\"\\\" (Taylor tr.). The hero has even developed the to ask the king, exactly which \\\"\\\"son of the Devil (\\\"\\\"figlio de lo Zefierno\\\"\\\")\\\"\\\" was it that got such ideas in his\",\n \"\\\"Happy (manga character)\\\"\\nthe stolen Dragon Cry staff from another kingdom; Happy's fur also turns red for a portion of the film as a side effect of eating one of the local fruit, which persists until he finally breathes fire. Happy is also a character in all nine \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA, he gives a tour of the guild's all-female dormitory to Wendy Marvell and Carla; in the second, he is depicted as an academy professor; in the third, he is sent six years into the past by a magic book; in the fourth, Happy goes to\",\n \"\\\"Lucy Heartfilia\\\"\\nto survive his battle with Zeref. Following this, Lucy contributes to Acnologia's defeat by harnessing the magic of wizards across the continent to imprison the dragon within Fairy Sphere, while his spiritual form is destroyed by Natsu and the other dragon slayers. One year later, Lucy publishes an award-winning debut novel based on her adventures in the guild, after which she and her team embark on a \\\"\\\"century quest\\\"\\\", a guild mission that has never been accomplished in less than 100 years. Lucy is present in both \\\"\\\"Fairy Tail\\\"\\\" films. In \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" (2012), Lucy befriends a girl called Éclair and\",\n \"\\\"Dragon Ball (TV series)\\\"\\nasks Goku his age and only when Goku reveals himself to be fourteen does Bulma throw things at Goku before kicking him out of the bath. In the Funimation version the dialogue was changed; with Goku remarking that Bulma did not have a tail and it must be inconvenient for her when bathing. In Japan, \\\"\\\"Dragon Ball\\\"\\\" did not receive a home video release until July 7, 2004, fifteen years after its broadcast. This was a remastering of the series in a single 26-disc DVD box set, that was made-to-order only, referred to as a \\\"\\\"Dragon Box\\\"\\\". The content of\",\n \"\\\"Crying Freeman\\\"\\nfilms: two in Hong Kong in Cantonese and an English-language adaptation in Canada. Yō Hinomura, a Japanese potter, comes into the possession of some film showing an assassination by an agent of the 108 Dragons, a powerful Chinese mafia. Seeking its return, they kidnap him. Subjected to forced hypnosis, Yo is effectively brainwashed into acting as the 108 Dragons' principal assassin yet - cruelly - is permitted to remember his innocent past at the moment he kills, shedding a tear unconsciously each time that he does so. He is given the codename \\\"\\\"Crying Freeman\\\"\\\" as a result. One of his\",\n \"Wiglaf\\nto overcome his fear of the dragon. He rebukes the other thanes and goes to Beowulf's aid crying words of encouragement. Wiglaf does not retreat, though his shield is consumed by fire. When Beowulf wounds the dragon a second time, striking so hard his sword shatters, Wiglaf strikes at the open wound with his own sword, tearing at the dragon's throat so it can no longer breathe fire. His hand is badly burned, but his attack allows Beowulf to close and kill the dragon. The poet says of Wiglaf, \\\"\\\"So should a man be, a thane at need!\\\"\\\" At Beowulf's\",\n \"\\\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\\\"\\na ritual. Upon touching the staff, Natsu triggers an alarm and attracts Zash's attention. After a lengthy pursuit, Fairy Tail is defeated by Zash and the kingdom's elite military unit, the Three Stars – , , and – who arrest them and take the staff back. Natsu escapes from his airborne cell and frees the others, stopping Zash from using Lucy Heartfilia as a blood sacrifice for his magic. The wizards evade Zash with the help of his reluctant accomplice, , who is also Animus' aide and childhood friend. Sonya pleads with Fairy Tail to leave the staff in Stella,\",\n \"Tyolet\\n\\\"\\\"Tyolet\\\"\\\" tells the story of a young man who lives in the forest with his widowed mother. Thanks to powers granted to him by a fairy when he was a child, he can summon animals only by whistling. This ability is very useful, as it enables him to put food on the table. One day out in the forest, Tyolet sees a stag and whistles so that it will approach. However, it does not come, so he follows it. They come to a river where Tyolet sees another deer. The stag crosses the water, so instead Tyolet summons the second\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":94,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who has the most hundreds in test cricket"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Australia"],"string":"[\n \"Australia\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"121"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"West Indian cricket team in Australia in 2005–06\"\nday. Mike Hussey was dismissed for 29 in his second Test innings, while Matthew Hayden made a century for the third Test running with 118. Captain Ricky Ponting also passed the hundred mark, his second hundred of the game - the first time Ponting has achieved this in Test match cricket. Put in to bat on the fourth morning, the West Indies needed to chase down a total of 509 to win the match, which would be a record victory in the history of Test cricket if they were to do so. However, with the top score of the innings","\"Lala Amarnath\"\nLala Amarnath Lala Amarnath Bharadwaj was an Indian cricketer. He was the first batsman ever to score a century for India in Test cricket. He was independent India's first cricket captain and captained India in the first Test series win against Pakistan in 1952. He played only 3 Test Matches before World War 2 and thus lost all his prime years as India played no official Test matches. During this time he amassed around 10,000 runs with 30 hundreds in first class cricket which included teams from Australia and England featuring some of the most prominent Test players . After","\"Australian cricket team in Australia in 1962–63\"\nthe first cricketer to make 2,000 runs and take 200 wickets in Tests and his 248 wickets was an Australian record until beaten by Dennis Lillee. Australia had one of their most famous opening partnerships in the early 1960s; and a long line of talents batsmen. Bobby Simpson was a powerful strokeplayer who made 109, 66 not out, 28, 122, 130, 9 and 110 in the four matches leading up to the First Test and passed 1,000 runs in am Australian season quicker than any other batsman, even Bradman. Famously he took 30 Tests to make his maiden hundred, 311","\"Zimbabwean cricket team in New Zealand in 2011–12\"\nthe one-off Test was their first overseas since returning from their five-year absence from Test cricket. New Zealand, led by Ross Taylor, entered the Test as the eighth-ranked Test team by the International Cricket Council. Their most recent Test series had been a 1–1 draw in Australia. Zimbabwe won the toss and put New Zealand into bat. Ross Taylor made an unbeaten sixth Test hundred just before stumps on day one. New Zealand collected 331 runs for the loss of five wickets, with half-centuries to Brendon McCullum (83) and Martin Guptill (51) helping set up a strong total. Playing their","\"V. V. S. Laxman\"\nOn 18 August 2012, Laxman announced his retirement from international cricket. Although he was selected for the upcoming New Zealand series, he opted not to play in the series but he will play in domestic cricket for Hyderabad and the Indian Premier League . It was announced that the northern stand at the Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium will now be named after him. Laxman was particularly prolific against Australia, in both Tests and One Day Internationals. Six out of his 17 Test hundreds, and four out of his six ODI hundreds came against Australia. He has two double-centuries in","\"Shane Warne\"\nof most catches as a fielder in test cricket. Warne also has scored the most international runs without scoring any centuries (4172 runs) and also the first batsman to have scored 4000+ runs international level without a career hundred. On 13 July 2005, Australia's Nine Network announced it would not renew Warne's commentating contract, worth around A$300,000 annually. Warne had previously been seen as a future member of the Nine cricket commentary team, and had done commentary work during his one-year ban from cricket in 2003. He later rejoined Nine in 2008, and was signed by Sky Sports in 2009.","Cricket\nEnglish team made the first tour of Australia. The first Australian team to travel overseas consisted of Aboriginal stockmen who toured England in 1868. In 1876–77, an England team took part in what was retrospectively recognised as the first-ever Test match at the Melbourne Cricket Ground against Australia. The rivalry between England and Australia gave birth to The Ashes in 1882 and this has remained Test cricket's most famous contest. Test cricket began to expand in 1888–89 when South Africa played England. The inter-war years were dominated by Australia's Don Bradman, statistically the greatest Test batsman of all time. Test","\"Deaf cricket\"\nDeaf cricket Deaf cricket, similar to blind cricket, is a version of cricket which is adapted for deaf and those who have slight hearing problems. It has been governed by the Deaf International Cricket Council (DICC). The most recent Deaf Cricket World Cup held in 2015. The first ever interstate deaf cricket match was held in 1895 in Australia between South Australia and Victoria. The first ever deaf cricket test match was played between Australia and England in 1992. In the inaugural test match Australia defeated England by 10 wickets. Australia then wen onto whitewash the England team 5-0 in","\"Century (cricket)\"\nTest cricket was between W. G. Grace and A. P. Lucas, batting for England, in the first innings of the only Test match between England and Australia on the Australians 1880 tour of England, played at the Kennington Oval (6–8 September 1880). The current holder of the record for most centuries in Test cricket is Sachin Tendulkar of India, who has scored 51 centuries. The first One Day International (ODI) century was scored by Denis Amiss who amassed 103 runs against Australia at Old Trafford in 1972. (the second official ODI on record). Sachin Tendulkar currently holds the record for","\"Brabourne Stadium\"\nvictory. Vijay Hazare scored a hundred in each of his four test match appearances at the ground, the most by any player. Indian batsman Abbas Ali Baig became the first Indian cricketer to be kissed on a cricket field during the third Test between India and Australia at the Brabourne in 1960. When Baig reached the fifty run mark, a young woman ran onto the ground from the North Stand and kissed him on his cheek in full view of a packed crowd. During a test match in 1964, several members of the visiting England team faced fitness issues, forcing","\"Shane Watson\"\nended up running towards the same end, again falling short of his debut Test hundred. On Day four, Watson finally made his first Test hundred, which came in interesting style, by hitting the ball hard to the fielder at point who put the catch down. When Ponting declared, he remained not out on 120. Watson was awarded man of the match on 30 December for his role in Australia's Test victory. In the second innings of the Second Test at the SCG, Watson fell short of another century, dismissed for 97. During this Test, the Australian Cricket Media Association presented","\"Lord's\"\nespecially suitable for children. It contains the Brian Johnston Memorial Theatre, a cinema which screens historical cricket footage for visitors. Lord's also has one of the largest and most comprehensive collection[s] of books and publications dedicated to cricket. The library includes over 17,000 volumes and is open by appointment. In 2010, a selection of 100 duplicates from the library's collection was offered for auction by Christie's with proceeds going to support the library. Over one hundred Test matches have been played at Lord's, the first in 1884 when England defeated Australia by an innings and 5 runs. Australia's first win","\"Women's Test cricket\"\nsuch as the most runs during a career, are dominated by players from those three nations. England's Jan Brittin has scored the most runs during her career, totalling 1,935 during her 27 matches, and 18 of the top twenty players come from either Australia, England or New Zealand. The Australian batsman Denise Annetts, who is 15th on that list, has the highest batting average, 81.90, from her ten matches. Annetts was also involved in the largest partnership in women's Test cricket, sharing a stand of 309 runs with Lindsay Reeler in 1987. Seven women have scored double centuries in Test","\"Ravi Shastri\"\nthe careers of Shastri and Kapil Dev. Shastri took 5 wickets for 15 runs against Australia in an early match in the World Series Cup. It was then the best bowling figures by an Indian in ODIs. Most of the wickets were gratuitously earned, though – three batsmen were caught on the legside boundary and another stumped. In the third Test at Sydney, he scored his only double hundred in Test cricket, the first by an Indian against Australia. He was dropped in the sixties by the Australian leg-spinner Shane Warne, who was making his debut, off his own bowling.","\"M. A. Chidambaram Stadium\"\nTrophy match in 1936 and Indian cricket team's first ever test victory in 1952 against England. The 1986 India-Australia match held at Chepauk was only the second ever Tied Test in the history of the game. The stadium is said to be one of the oldest and most iconic cricket stadiums in the world. The stadium is located at Chepauk, a few hundred meters from Marina beach along the Bay of Bengal. The stadium can be accessed from Wallajah Road in the north, Babu Jagjivanram Road in the west and Pycrofts Road in the south. Adjacent to the east of","\"Billy Zulch\"\nBilly Zulch Johan Wilhelm Zulch (2 January 1886 in Lydenburg, Transvaal – 19 May 1924 in Umkomaas, Natal) was a South African cricketer who played 16 Tests for South Africa between 1910 and 1921. His cricket career was interrupted by World War I, but he still managed 985 Test runs at an average of 32.83, with two Test centuries — both against Australia on his first overseas tour in 1910–11. His 105 came in the only Test South Africa won on that tour. Zulch batted for three hours, and a hundred from Tip Snooke then boosted South Africa to 482;","\"Amit Jaggernauth\"\nAustralia. His first Test wicket was Michael Hussey, which came in the second session of day one of the Test. Amit Jaggernauth Amit Sheldon Jaggernauth (born 16 November 1983 in Trinidad) is a West Indian cricketer who plays for Trinidad and Tobago. He is primarily an off spin bowler. He mainly plays first-class cricket, having made only two List A cricket appearances for Trinidad and Tobago to date. Jaggernauth has also played for Sussex side Lewes Priory Cricket Club. In recent years, Jaggernauth has been one of the most consistent wicket-takers in the Carib Beer Cup, the West Indies domestic","\"100-ball cricket\"\nthat, overall, players were open to this new idea. Indian captain Virat Kohli raised a few concerns with commercialisation of cricket and was not in favour of this new format. Meanwhile, down under, Cricket Australia has no plans to tinker with its existing Big Bash League. It also shared a concern that introducing such tournaments is further ignoring of Test cricket. Orange ball at The Hundred? 100-ball cricket 100-ball cricket is a new format of cricket developed by the ECB for their new city-based competition launching in 2020. The proposal was presented by the ECB to the chairmen and chief","\"Second Test, 2000–01 Border–Gavaskar Trophy\"\nway, as he took Australia to a total of 445. In the process the Australian captain notched up his 25th Test century, crossing Sachin Tendulkar's tally of 24 hundreds at the time. Having never made a Test hundred in India, Waugh was more emotional than normal as he tugged at the red handkerchief in his pocket, took off his helmet and raised his bat to a full house Eden crowd. He also passed Javed Miandad to become the (then) 4th highest run getter in test cricket. Waugh was given able support by Gillespie, who batted for over 3 hours, facing","\"Kenneth Hutchings\"\n\"\"amazing brilliancy\"\" whilst \"\"The Guardian\"\" described him as \"\"the most brilliant\"\" of Kent's batsmen in a team with very strong batting. He was picked for the Gentlemen v Players match and was chosen as one of Wisden's Cricketers of the Year in 1907. Hutchings was selected for the England cricket team to tour Australia in 1907–08, making his Test match debut in December 1907 at Sydney. He scored his highest Test score of 126 at Melbourne on the tour, reaching his hundred in 126 minutes, his second fifty taking only 51 minutes. Hutchings never completely recaptured his form of 1906","\"Greg Chappell\"\nto sign with a proposed break away competition, later to be known as World Series Cricket (WSC). Chappell formally signed a WSC contract the following month, during the Centenary Test, a one-off match against England commemorating one hundred years of Test cricket. He was offered the most lucrative WSC contract in line with his age and high profile as captain of Australia. Chappell led Australia to a dramatic victory. Some of his players felt that he struggled to cope with the pressure of captaincy during the tense England run chase on the final day, when Australia won a dramatic victory,","\"Virat Kohli\"\nTest team for the second time, Kohli hit 147 in the first innings of the match and became the first batsman in Test cricket history to score three hundreds in his first three innings as Test captain. He was dismissed for 46 in the second innings and India hung in for another draw. Kohli's total of 692 runs in four Tests was the most by any Indian batsman in a Test series in Australia. In January 2015, India failed to win a single match in the tri-nation ODI series against the hosts Australia and England. Kohli was unable to replicate","\"Joe Solomon\"\nthe first Tied Test in 1960, when his long-range throw hit the stumps to run out Ian Meckiff, who was going for the winning run. In the next Test, he was out hit wicket after his cap fell on the stumps. He played first-class cricket for British Guiana/Guyana from 1956–57 to 1968–69, and toured India in 1958–59, Australia in 1960–61, and England in 1963 and 1966. He is the only player in first-class cricket history to score hundreds in their first three innings, for British Guiana in 1957/57 and 1957/58. Solomon continued his cricket career by remaining involved in the","\"Dudley Nourse\"\nDudley Nourse Arthur Dudley Nourse (12 November 1910 – 14 August 1981) was a South African Test cricketer. Primarily a batsman, he was captain of the South African team from 1948 to 1951. Nourse was born in Durban, the son of South African Test cricketer Arthur (Dave) Nourse. His father represented South Africa in 45 consecutive Test matches from 1902 to 1924. He was named after William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, who was the Governor-General of Australia in 1910. Nourse was born a few days after his father scored a double hundred against South Australia, where he was touring","\"History of the West Indian cricket team\"\nyears. The West Indies ended the decade with another 5–0 defeat, this time in Australia. For most of the 1990s, the West Indian batting lineup was dominated by Brian Lara. Lara became a regular in the side after the retirement of Viv Richards in 1991. In 1993–94, he scored 375 against England in Antigua, breaking Sobers' world record for the highest individual score in Test cricket. He continued his fine form playing for Warwickshire in the 1994 English County Championship, posting seven first-class hundreds in eight innings (including the Test match 375). The last of these was 501 not out","\"Essex County Cricket Club\"\nover. The club currently plays all its home games at Chelmsford – Colchester's cricket festival has been suspended since the 2017 season. Essex county cricketers who have during their career also represented their national team in Test cricket, One Day International cricket or Twenty20 International cricket. England India Bangladesh Australia Pakistan Netherlands Zimbabwe South Africa West Indies New Zealand Most first-class runs for Essex Qualification – 20000 runs Most first-class wickets for Essex Qualification – 1000 wickets Essex County Cricket Club Essex County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and","\"Melbourne Cricket Ground\"\nfor 62 in Australia's ten wicket win. Through most of the 20th century, the Melbourne Cricket Ground was one of the two major Test venues in Australia (along with the Sydney Cricket Ground), and it would host one or two Tests in each summer in which Tests were played; since 1982, the Melbourne Cricket Ground has hosted one Test match each summer. Until 1979, the ground almost always hosted its match or one of its matches over the New Year, with the first day's play falling somewhere between 29 December and 1 January; in most years since 1980 and every","\"Indian cricket team in Australia in 1991–92\"\nIndian cricket team in Australia in 1991–92 The Indian national cricket team toured Australia in the 1991–92 season, just before the 1992 Cricket World Cup. The team was led by Mohammed Azharuddin and played 5 test matches. Australia won the test series 4-0. The series is notable from an Indian point of view for Ravi Shastri's double hundred, Sachin Tendulkar's 114 on a bouncy pitch at Perth while the other Indian batsmen struggled and Kapil Dev becoming the first Indian bowler to take 400 wickets in Tests. Prior to the Test series, India also competed in the World Series Cup","\"Anil Kumble\"\nrecord for taking the most number of matches to score a century, beating Chaminda Vaas who had held this record previously with 96 Tests. It was also the only hundred by an Indian in the three-Test series. He is the only Test cricketer to have taken all ten wickets in an innings and score a Test hundred in his career. A day after scoring his ton, Kumble dismissed Vaughan for his 900th International wicket and 563rd Test wicket, drawing him level with McGrath. Later he trapped Monty Panesar for an lbw to finish the innings and overtake McGrath in the","\"Cricket in New Zealand\"\nbelow. As of 2 January 2017. Historically, the national cricket team has not been as successful as the national rugby union team. New Zealand played its first test in 1930 but had to wait until 1956 to win its first test. The national team began to have more success in the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand's most famous cricketer, the fast bowler Richard Hadlee who was the first bowler to take 400 wickets in test cricket, played in this era. Although traditionally New Zealand is one of the stronger sides in Cricket, they have only progressed past the semi-finals of","\"Sandeep Patil\"\nPat Pocock. Mohammad Azharuddin who took his place scored hundreds in his first three Test matches and Patil played no more Test cricket, although Kapil Dev would return to squad. In 1986, he was recalled for a few more one day matches. He also toured England without appearing in Tests. Patil announced his retirement from first class cricket after appearing for Bombay against the Australians in September 1986. But he came back to captain the Madhya Pradesh from 1988 to 1993 with considerable success. One of the more notable innings was a 185 against Bombay in 1990. He went on","\"Chamani Seneviratne\"\nChamani Seneviratne Chamani Roshini Seneviratne (born 14 November 1978 in Anuradhapura) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. She scored Sri Lanka's only century in Women's Test cricket, with an unbeaten 105 against Pakistan in April 1998. She also did it on her debut. By scoring a test century on debut,she became only the eight batswoman to score a test hundred on debut. After Chamani Seneviratne's century on debut, in Sri Lanka cricket's history the first-ever test centurions on debuts for both Sri Lanka men's national cricket team as well as Sri Lanka women's national cricket team came on debuts of Brendon","\"Graeme Hick\"\nas well as scoring 249 runs in the six ODIs. The personal highlight for Hick was his long-awaited maiden Test hundred: 178 in the third Test at Bombay; he added another 47 in the second innings. He then scored 68 and 26 in the one-off Test against Sri Lanka which immediately followed. For his achievements in the subcontinent, he was named one of \"\"Indian Cricket\"\"'s five Cricketers of the Year in 1993. The Indian tour proved to be the start of by far the most successful period of Hick's Test career. At the end of 1992 his average was a","\"Stuart Thompson\"\nof the inaugural test match he scored his first test fifty when batting at no.7, becoming only the second Irish player after Kevin O'Brien to score a test fifty during the same match, eventually where O'Brien went onto score a test hundred. He also notched a 114 runstand with Kevin O'Brien during the Ireland's second innings to uplift the team from an innings defeat after being forced to follow on. Stuart Thompson Stuart Robert Thompson (born 15 August 1991) is an Irish cricketer. Thompson is left-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium-fast. He was one of the eleven cricketers to play","\"Test Match Special\"\nMembership of the Primary Club is available to anybody who has been out first ball (a \"\"golden duck\"\") in any form of cricket. Proceeds are donated to a charity for blind and partially sighted cricketers. This is a regular Saturday lunchtime feature during home Test Matches, in which guests from all walks of life are interviewed about their love of cricket as well as their own sphere of activity. In the early years of the feature the interviewer was usually Brian Johnston; nowadays most interviews are conducted by Jonathan Agnew. Lily Allen has been interviewed twice and stated a preference","\"Collis King\"\na hundred in his first match for the county. Collis still enjoys his cricket, playing for Yorkshire side Dunnington CC since 2001. Collis King Collis Llewellyn King (born 11 June 1951) is a former West Indies first-class cricketer who played nine Tests and 18 One Day Internationals for the West Indies. Born in Christ Church, Barbados, King played as an all-rounder, but had more success with the bat than ball, especially in Test cricket, where he scored one century and two fifties but only took three wickets – in three different innings. In ODI cricket, his highest – and swiftest","\"Dick Brittenden\"\n(1981); \"\"A Cricket Century: The First 100 Years of the Lancaster Park Cricket Club Inc.\"\" (1981); \"\"Test Series '82: The Australian Cricket Tour of New Zealand\"\" (with Don Cameron and chapters by Greg Chappell and Geoff Howarth) (1982); \"\"Big Names in New Zealand Cricket: Fifty Profiles\"\" (1983); \"\"The New Zealand Cricketers' Who's Who\"\" (with Richard Hadlee and Francis Payne) (1985); \"\"England Skittled: New Zealand v. England, Wellington, 10–15 February 1978\"\" (2000). Brittenden also wrote \"\"Give 'em the Axe: The First Hundred Years of the Christchurch Football Club\"\" (1963), and ghost-wrote Bert Sutcliffe's memoirs, \"\"Between Overs\"\" (1963). He was managing editor","\"Mohammad Yousuf (cricketer, born 1974)\"\nat an average above 50 (2nd highest batting average amongst all Pakistani batsmen) with 24 Test centuries. He has the record of scoring the most runs without being dismissed in the One Day International match, with a total of 405 runs against Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe in 2002–2003. He has also scored a 23-ball fifty and a 68-ball hundred in One Day International. In Test match, he has scored a 27-ball fifty, which is 3rd fastest by any player. He was the top scorer during the successive years of 2002 and 2003 in the world in One Day International match. In","\"Eoin Morgan\"\nEoin Morgan Eoin Joseph Gerard Morgan (born 10 September 1986) is an Irish cricketer who captains the England cricket team in limited overs cricket. A left-handed batsman, he plays county cricket for Middlesex and has played for England's Test, ODI and T20I teams. He originally represented his native Ireland at international level before switching to play for England in 2009. He was the first of only two players in history to score an ODI hundred for two nations and is particularly noted for his end of innings hitting ability, seeing him labelled as a 'finisher'. He is also noted as","\"Marvan Atapattu\"\nMarvan Atapattu Deshabandu Marvan Samson Atapattu (born 22 November 1970 in Kalutara) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer and former Sri Lankan captain, who played Tests and ODIs for seventeen years for Sri Lanka. One of the most stylish openers in world cricket, Atapattu started his career with scores of 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, and 0 in his first three tests, but went on to become one of Sri Lanka's most prolific run scorers of all time, scoring 6 double centuries in tests. He has coached Canada and Singapore national cricket teams previously. From April 2014 to September 2015,","\"Karun Nair\"\nto hit the triple century, thus becoming the quickest batsman to a maiden triple-hundred in Test cricket history. With this feat, Nair became only the second Indian batsman to hit a triple-hundred in Tests after Virender Sehwag and the third player – after Bob Simpson and Sir Garfield Sobers – to convert their maiden Test centuries into triple centuries. India won the match by an innings and 75 runs, and Nair was named as the player of the match. Nair was born on 6 December 1991 in Jodhpur to Kaladharan and Prema Nair who hail from Chengannur in Alappuzha district,","\"Nathan Hauritz\"\nthen left out of the first test at Brisbane for the 2010–11 Ashes series, a series in which he was a certainty to play in favour of Xavier Doherty. Nathan Hauritz returned to First Class Cricket for NSW and begun participating in the Sheffield Shield, hoping to gain a test recall. He was a strong contributor for the side notching his maiden first class hundred, 146, breaking a long-standing record for the most runs by a night watchmen in the Sheffield Shield and then followed that up with another hundred in the following game. He was also the shield's leading","\"David Warner (cricketer)\"\nRicky Ponting. In the very next Test match against New Zealand, he scored his maiden Test double century at The WACA, Perth, his fourth consecutive century against New Zealand. In that same match, Warner also became the second opener in Test cricket history, after India's Sunil Gavaskar, to score three consecutive Test hundreds twice in his career, and the only Australian since Adam Gilchrist to score three consecutive hundreds (a feat Warner had done twice in just 13 months), while completing his 4,000 Test career runs as the 4th fastest Aussie batsman, the top three being the legendary Don Bradman,","\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\"\nGraham Gooch's Test Cricket Graham Gooch's Test Cricket is a 1985 cricket game released for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Commodore 64 and ZX Spectrum by Audiogenic. It was later reissued by budget label \"\"Alternative Software\"\" as \"\"Graham Gooch's Match Cricket\"\". \"\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\"\" has two modes of play, arcade and simulation. At the time of release, \"\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\"\" was considered the most accurate cricket game out by reviewers. It received high scores for gameplay and graphics but lower scores for the sound, which is because it consisted of basic and few sound effects. Spectrum magazine CRASH","\"Sunil Gavaskar\"\nViswanath. His other sister - Nutan Gavaskar was the honorary general secretary of Women's Cricket Association of India (WCAI). Gavaskar is an ardent devotee of Bhagavan Sri Sathya Sai Baba. Sunil Gavaskar Sunil Manohar \"\"Sunny\"\" Gavaskar (born 10 July 1949) is a former Indian international cricketer who played from the early 1970s to late 1980s for the Bombay cricket team and Indian national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest Test batsmen and best opening batsmen in Test cricket history, Gavaskar set world records during his career for the most Test runs and most Test centuries scored by any","\"Nadine George\"\nNadine George Nadine Andrea George MBE (born 15 October 1968 in Saint Lucia) is a West Indian cricketer, who has played one Test match and 31 ODIs for the West Indian women's cricket team. She was the first West Indian woman cricketer to score a hundred in a Test match, scoring 118 on Test debut against Pakistan in Karachi in the third innings of the only Test on tour – and, as of 2005-11-15, the only Test she's ever played. George has also been awarded an MBE for her contributions to sport. George also kept wicket in that Test match,","\"Jacques Kallis\"\nIndian player Sachin Tendulkar (15,921) and Australian Ricky Ponting (13,378) on the list of all-time run scorers in test cricket. He was named one of the Wisden cricketers of the year in 2013. He retired from Test and first-class cricket after playing in the second Test against India at Durban in December 2013; Kallis scored his 45th Test hundred in this match, making him one of the few batsmen to score a century in his final Test. He retired from all forms of international cricket on 30 July 2014. Kallis also featured for Wales, representing the nation against England in","\"Wasim Bari\"\n4 batsmen in a Test, against the Australians. In 1979 against New Zealand he caught 7 of the first 8 batsmen, creating a world record for most dismissals in a Test innings. He finished his career with 228 Test victims, the most by a Pakistani and the most by a South Asian keeper at the time. Among South Asians, only M S Dhoni has more catches and stumpings in Test cricket. Wasim Bari Wasim Bari (Urdu: وسیم باری) (born 23 March 1948, in Karachi, Sindh) is a former Pakistani cricketer who played in 81 Tests and 51 ODIs from 1967","\"Sunil Gavaskar\"\nSunil Gavaskar Sunil Manohar \"\"Sunny\"\" Gavaskar (born 10 July 1949) is a former Indian international cricketer who played from the early 1970s to late 1980s for the Bombay cricket team and Indian national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest Test batsmen and best opening batsmen in Test cricket history, Gavaskar set world records during his career for the most Test runs and most Test centuries scored by any batsman. He held the record of 34 Test centuries for almost two decades before it was broken by Sachin Tendulkar in December 2005. He was the first person to score","\"Virat Kohli\"\n38 ODI hundreds have come in run-chases and he holds the record for most hundreds batting second. Regarding his impressive record batting second, Kohli has said \"\"I love the whole situation that comes with chasing. I like the challenge of testing myself, figuring out how to rotate strike, when to hit a boundary.\"\" Kohli is often compared to Sachin Tendulkar, due to their similar styles of batting, and sometimes referred to as Tendulkar's \"\"successor\"\". Many former cricketers expect Kohli to break Tendulkar's batting records. Kohli has stated that growing up his idol and role model was Tendulkar and that as","\"Mominul Haque\"\nHe also made 105 in the second innings as the match ended in a draw. By this way, he became the first Bangladeshi batsman to score two consecutive hundreds in two innings of a test match. In April 2018, he was one of ten cricketers to be awarded a central contract by the Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB) ahead of the 2018 season. Mominul Haque Mominul Haque (born 29 September 1991) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for Dhaka Division. He is a promising Batsman of Bangladesh Test Squad and has the highest average in tests for a Bangladeshi player. He","\"Sachin Tendulkar\"\ncenturies in both Tests (51) and ODIs (49) as well as in Tests and ODIs combined (100). On 16 March 2012, Tendulkar scored his 100th international hundred. It came against Bangladesh in the league matches of Asia Cup 2012. He is also the only player to score fifty centuries in Test cricket, and the first to score fifty centuries in all international cricket combined. He also holds the world record for playing the highest number of Test matches (200) and ODI matches (463). Tendulkar has been part of most wins by an Indian in both Test cricket with 72 wins","\"James Anderson (cricketer)\"\nJames Anderson (cricketer) James Michael 'Jimmy' Anderson, (born 30 July 1982) is an English international cricketer who plays for Lancashire and England. Widely regarded as one of the greatest fast bowlers of his generation, Anderson is the all-time leading wicket-taker among fast bowlers and holds the record of most wickets for England in both Test and One Day International (ODI) cricket. He is the only English bowler, and the 6th overall, to pass 500 Test wickets. Anderson plays first-class cricket for Lancashire and since arriving on the international scene in 2002/03 (before his first full season of County cricket) has","\"Alec Stewart\"\nAlec Stewart Alec James Stewart OBE (born 8 April 1963) is a former English cricketer, and former captain of the England cricket team, who played Tests and ODIs as a right-handed wicketkeeper-batsman. He is the third most capped English cricketer of all time in Test matches and 3rd most capped in One Day Internationals (ODIs), having played in 133 Tests and 170 ODIs. The younger son of former English Test cricketer Micky Stewart, Stewart was educated at Tiffin School in Kingston upon Thames. He made his debut for Surrey in 1981, earning a reputation as an aggressive opening batsman and","\"Paul Harris (South African cricketer)\"\nHarris bowled 12 wides, the most wides in a Test innings. Harris was named in the Wisden Cricketers' Almanack's 40 best players of 2007. He was named South African Newcomer of the Year in the 2007 Mutual & Federal SA Cricket Awards. Paul Harris (South African cricketer) Paul Lee Harris (born 2 November 1978) is a Rhodesian born former South African cricketer who played Test cricket as a left-arm orthodox spin bowler for the South African team between 2007 and 2011. He has also played domestic cricket for Northerns, Titans, Western Province and Warwickshire. Harris was born at Salisbury in","\"Mominul Haque\"\nMominul Haque Mominul Haque (born 29 September 1991) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for Dhaka Division. He is a promising Batsman of Bangladesh Test Squad and has the highest average in tests for a Bangladeshi player. He is the only Bangladeshi to score eleven consecutive fifty plus scored in Test history and the only Bangladeshi to score hundreds in both innings of a test match. He plays for Sylhet Royals in the Bangladesh Premier League. Haque made his first-class debut during the 2008–09 season, against Chittagong Division. From the middle order, he scored 22 runs in the first innings","\"Denis Compton\"\nDenis Compton Denis Charles Scott Compton CBE (23 May 1918 – 23 April 1997) was an English cricketer who played in 78 Test matches and spent his whole cricket career with Middlesex. He was also an accomplished footballer who played most of his football career at Arsenal. A right-handed batsman and slow left-arm chinaman bowler, Compton is regularly credited as one of England's most remarkable batsmen. He is one of only twenty-five players to have scored over one hundred centuries in first-class cricket. In 2009, Compton was posthumously inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame. The Denis Compton Oval","\"Ron Headley\"\nRon Headley Ronald George Alphonso Headley (born 29 June 1939) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1973. An opening batsman, in first-class cricket he scored 21,695 runs at an average of 31.12, with 32 hundreds and a highest score of 187. Headley spent most of his career in England, playing for Worcestershire from 1958 to 1974. He was capped by the county in 1961, and was awarded a benefit season in 1972 which raised just over £10,000. In 1971 he scored 187 and 108 against Northamptonshire, becoming the first Worcestershire player","\"Alan Knott\"\nAlan Knott was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame, and in 2013 he was named in Wisden's all-time Test World XI. His son James has also played first-class cricket for Surrey and Minor counties cricket for Cambridgeshire and Bedfordshire. Alan Knott Alan Philip Eric Knott (born 9 April 1946) is a former cricketer who represented England at international level in both Tests and One-Day Internationals (ODI). Knott is widely regarded as one of the most eccentric characters in cricket, and is also regarded as one of the greatest wicket-keepers to ever play the game. He was described by","\"Imtiaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1928)\"\nImtiaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1928) Imtiaz Ahmed (), (5 January 1928 – 31 December 2016) was a cricketer who played for Pakistan's first Test team in 1952 and in 40 subsequent Test matches. Born in Lahore, Ahmed was educated at Islamia College Lahore. He played in 41 Tests and scored over 2000 runs. He was a middle order batsman who also sometimes batted in the top order. He was Pakistan's first Test wicketkeeper. He made the first Test double hundred by a wicketkeeper when he scored 209 against New Zealand in October 1955. On 6 March 1951, playing for India","Saeed-Al-Saffar\nSaeed-Al-Saffar Saeed-al-Saffar (born 31 July 1968 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates) is a cricketer who has represented the UAE at international level, most notably in the One Day International the Emirates side played against the Netherlands in Lahore in the 1996 Cricket World Cup. He also competed for the UAE in the 1996–97 and 2001 versions of the ICC Trophy, which is the qualifying competition for the World Cup played between non-Test nations. He has the distinction of scoring a double hundred against Thailand in the acc trophy, scoring 209 not out, which by itself is a huge feat in","\"Kumar Sangakkara\"\nhanded his wicket-keeping duties in Test cricket to Prasanna Jayawardene in 2006. He played as a specialist batsman in Tests, and retired as a wicket keeper-batsman in other formats of the game. He is the first on the list of wicket keepers who contributed to the most number of dismissals in ODI cricket, With 499. He is also the wicket keeper with the second highest number of stumpings—99—in ODI cricket after Mahendra Singh Dhoni surpassed him. He has won a certain degree of admiration for his clever use of sledging and is one of few cricketers who are willing to","\"Mithra Wettimuny\"\nMithra Wettimuny Mithra de Silva Wettimuny (born June 11, 1951, Colombo) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1983. One of three siblings to represent the country (all opening batsmen), elder brother Sunil played in the 1975 and 1979 Cricket World Cups while youngest brother Sidath scored Sri Lanka's first Test match hundred. Wettimuny originally came to prominence as captain of the successful Ceylon Schools team which toured India in 1969/70, a team which included future Test captains Bandula Warnapura and Duleep Mendis. Sri Lanka gained Test status in 1982, and by","\"Mithra Wettimuny\"\nthen in his early thirties, Wettimuny's entire first-class cricket career incorporated nine matches in four countries in 127 days (his highest score being 55 on debut against Zimbabwe at Bulawayo in November 1982). Mithra Wettimuny Mithra de Silva Wettimuny (born June 11, 1951, Colombo) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1983. One of three siblings to represent the country (all opening batsmen), elder brother Sunil played in the 1975 and 1979 Cricket World Cups while youngest brother Sidath scored Sri Lanka's first Test match hundred. Wettimuny originally came to prominence as","\"Denesh Ramdin\"\nrecord maiden hundred in the third and final One-Day International. Ramdin scored a superb 128, the first hundred by a West Indies wicket-keeper in one-day cricket but watched as the regional side fell short by 25 runs, to concede the series 2–1. In March 2014, Ramdin affected four stumpings in Pakistan's innings at Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Mirpur equalling the record for the most stumpings in a T20 international. Kamran Akmal also had affected four stumpings in a match against the Netherlands in the 2009 World T20. In May 2014, Ramdin was named captain of the Test side and","\"Don Bradman\"\n1948 team. For Bradman, it was the most personally fulfilling period of his playing days, as the divisiveness of the 1930s had passed. He wrote: With Bradman now retired from professional cricket, RC Robertson-Glasgow wrote of the English reaction \"\"... a miracle has been removed from among us. So must ancient Italy have felt when she heard of the death of Hannibal\"\". Bradman still holds the following significant records for Test match cricket: Bradman's Test batting average of 99.94 has become one of cricket's most famous, iconic statistics. No other player who has played more than 20 Test match innings","\"Sports in Canada\"\ntake part in One Day International (ODI) matches and also in first-class games (in the ICC Intercontinental Cup) against other non-Test-playing opposition, with the rivalry against the United States being as strong in cricket as it is in other team sports. The match between these two nations is in fact the oldest international fixture in cricket, having first been played in 1844. The most famous cricketer is John Davison, an Australian, born in Canada, who played for Canadian national cricket teams. Canada has participated in the 1979, 2003 and 2007 Cricket World Cups. It also participated most recently in the","\"Brian Lara\"\nhaving scored 375 against England in 1994, a record that stood until Matthew Hayden's 380 against Zimbabwe in 2003. His 400 not out also made him the second player (after Donald Bradman) to score two Test triple-centuries, and the second (after Bill Ponsford) to score two first-class quadruple-centuries. He has scored nine double centuries in Test cricket, third after Bradman's twelve and Kumar Sangakkara's eleven. As a captain, he scored five double centuries, which is the highest by any one who is in charge. In 1995 Lara in the Test match away series against England, scored 3 hundreds in Three","\"Rahul Dravid\"\nwon the match for India with his maiden test hundred in the first innings scoring 148 runs and another 81 runs in the second innings at Wanderers before the thunderstorms, dim light and Cullinan's hundred saved the day for South Africa enabling them to draw the match. Dravid's performance in this Test earned him his first Man of the Match award in Test cricket. He top scored for India in the series with 277 runs at an average of 55.40. Dravid carried his good form from South Africa to the West","\"Younis Khan\"\nto make a new record for most hundred run partnerships (51), beating the previous record of Javed Miandad (50). His performance was praised as he came in to bat at a very difficult time with the score being just 19/2 and played a major role in helping Pakistan post a commanding total. Younis surpassed Sir Donald Bradman's haul in his 101st Test match by scoring his 30th Test century (171*) against Sri Lanka in third and final Test at the Pallekele International Cricket Stadium in July 2015. With this century, Younis Khan became first batsman in the Test cricket history","\"Hanif Mohammad\"\nSachin Tendulkar. He was the first Pakistani to score a triple hundred in a Test match. Hanif was trained by Abdul Aziz, an Afghan cricket player, who had earlier played in Ranji Trophy for Jamnagar and father of Indian cricketer, Salim Durani. He made his first-class debut playing for Pakistan against the MCC in November 1951. He made 26 in 165 minutes. The highest of Hanif's Test centuries was a famous 337 made against West Indies in a six-day test at Bridgetown in 1957/58. After Pakistan found itself following on from a first-innings deficit of 473 runs on the afternoon","\"Bowling average\"\n20. Due to this, when establishing records for bowling averages, qualification criteria are generally set. For Test cricket, the \"\"Wisden Cricketers' Almanack\"\" sets this as 75 wickets, while ESPNcricinfo requires 2,000 deliveries. Similar restrictions are set for one-day cricket. A number of factors other than purely the ability level of the bowler have an effect on a player's bowling average. Most significant among these are the different eras in which cricket has been played. The bowling average tables in Test and first-class cricket are headed by players who competed in the nineteenth century, a period when pitches were uncovered and","\"South Africa women's national cricket team record by opponent\"\nand England. Since then, the team has played regularly in One Day Internationals (ODI). The introduction of Twenty20 cricket in the early part of the 21st century has all but eliminated Test cricket from the woman's game. South Africa have played five Test matches since their return, and 71 Twenty20 Internationals (T20I) since their first such contest in 2007. South Africa have played four different sides in women's Test cricket, with England their most frequent opponent, having faced them in six Tests. The only side that South Africa have beaten in Test cricket are the Netherlands, who South Africa have","\"Roger Harris (cricketer)\"\nno further Tests. In first-class cricket his top score was 157 for Auckland against Northern Districts in 1969-70. He and Graham Gedye opened the batting together in several hundred games for Papatoetoe Cricket Club and for Auckland in the Plunket Shield, and continued the partnership with lawn bowls for 30 more years. Roger Harris (cricketer) Roger Meredith Harris (born 27 July 1933, Otahuhu, Auckland) is a former New Zealand cricketer who played in two Tests in 1959. A right-handed opening batsman and occasional medium-pace bowler, Harris played for Auckland from 1955-56 to 1973-74. In the 1958-59 Plunket Shield season he","\"History of cricket\"\nHistory of cricket The sport of cricket has a \"\"known\"\" history beginning in the late 16th century. Having originated in south-east England, it became the country's national sport in the 18th century and has developed globally in the 19th and 20th centuries. International matches have been played since 1844 and Test cricket began, retrospectively recognised, in 1877. Cricket is the world's second most popular spectator sport after association football. Governance is by the International Cricket Council (ICC) which has over one hundred countries and territories in membership although only twelve play Test cricket. Cricket was probably created during Saxon or","\"Aminul Islam (cricketer, born 1968)\"\nAminul Islam (cricketer, born 1968) Mohammad Aminul Islam () (born 2 February 1968, in Dhaka) is a former Bangladeshi cricket captain who played in 13 Tests and 39 ODIs from 1988 to 2002. Aminul scored the first hundred for the Bangladesh cricket team when Bangladesh played their first Test against India thus becoming only the third cricketer after Charles Bannerman and Dave Houghton to score centuries on their own and their country’s test debut. He was one of Bangladesh's most celebrated cricketers in the pre-Test-status era. Just two years after quitting soccer due to an injury, Aminul Islam (commonly known","\"Bromsgrove Cricket Club\"\nBromsgrove Cricket Club Bromsgrove Cricket Club is an amateur cricket club based in Worcestershire. Founded in 1842, the club now play in the Birmingham and District Premier League. The 3XI and 4XI play in the Worcestershire county cricket league. The club has close links with Worcestershire County Cricket Club. County players who have played for Bromsgrove include Stephen Peters, Nadeem Malik and Kadeer Ali. The most high-profile player is Alexei Kervezee who plays international cricket for Netherlands. Former Indian Test cricketer Sairaj Bahutule also played for Bromsgrove in 1992. Other famous people but less noted for their cricket include English","\"Barbara Bevege\"\nBarbara Bevege Barbara Lynette Bevege (25 November 1942 – 29 April 1999), known as Barb, was an international cricketer who played 5 Test matches for New Zealand. She was the first woman to score both a test century and a One Day International century for the Kiwis. Her test hundred came against India in Dunedin in 1976-77 while her one-day international century came against the International XI in the 1982 World Cup, when she put on 180 with Lesley Murdoch.She also set the record for becoming the oldest woman to score her maiden ODI hundred in Women's ODI history (at","\"Salim Durani\"\nthe wickets of Clive Lloyd and Gary Sobers. In his 50 Test innings, he made just the one century, 104 against the West Indies in 1962. He played for Gujarat, Rajasthan and Saurashtra in first-class cricket. He made 14 hundreds in first-class cricket in which he managed 8545 runs at 33.37. He has the distinction of being the only cricketer that would respond to a demand from the crowd to hit a six. The crowd would cheer, \"\"We want a sixer!\"\" and Durani would hit one. Durani had a special rapport with the spectators, who once agitated when he was","\"Rangana Herath\"\nto become the most successful left-arm spinner in Test cricket history. He is the first left-arm spinner to take 400 Test wickets. On 10 February 2018 during Bangladesh tour, Herath became the most successful left-arm bowler in Test cricket history by surpassing Wasim Akram. He has the longest Test Cricket Career for Sri Lanka with spanned for 19 Years from 1999 to 2018. On 29 May 2016, Herath became the third Sri Lankan bowler to take 300 wickets in Test cricket history after Muttiah Muralitharan and Chaminda Vaas. On 8 November 2016, Herath became only the third bowler in history","\"Lala Amarnath\"\nson Rajinder played first-class cricket. Throughout his twilight years, Amarnath was considered a living legend of Indian cricket. Lala Amarnath Lala Amarnath Bharadwaj was an Indian cricketer. He was the first batsman ever to score a century for India in Test cricket. He was independent India's first cricket captain and captained India in the first Test series win against Pakistan in 1952. He played only 3 Test Matches before World War 2 and thus lost all his prime years as India played no official Test matches. During this time he amassed around 10,000 runs with 30 hundreds in first class","\"Ashraful Haque\"\ndid score 68 for East Zone at Chittagong. In fact, he seemed to have a special liking for Chittagong. A year later, against test standard Sri Lankan side he scored 42 and 49, and captured 2 wickets for 70 runs at Chittagong. He retired from international cricket after the 1981-82 season. He played most of his club cricket at Dhaka with the Azad Boys club. In national cricket, he became the first player to score a double hundred, scoring 214 for Bangladesh Shipping Corporation in 1981-82 season. Syed Ashraful Haque is currently the chief executive officer of the Asian Cricket","\"Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence\"\nfeel deserves the award the most. This award is presented to a personality who has brought laurels to Indian cricket with consistent and outstanding performances that earned him the adulation of the countrymen and respect of his opponents. Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence Initiated in 1997-98, the Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence recognizes outstanding performances by Indian cricketers - past, present and future. Rahul Dravid – Highest number of catches in Test matches Yusuf Pathan – Impact Cricketer The winner is selected through a process that has two stages. In the first stage, performances by Indians in Tests and one-day","\"Ravi Shastri\"\nin the webbing of his hand ruled him out of four of the Tests to be played in Pakistan. Forced again to open in the final Test at Karachi, against the fast bowling of Imran Khan (then at the peak of his career), he scored his first Test hundred. He later made another hundred against the West Indies in Antigua. \"\"Indian Cricket\"\" was impressed enough to suggest that, given time, he could become one of the best batsmen in the Indian team. Shastri was not selected to play in most of the important matches in the 1983 World Cup. In","\"Bromsgrove Cricket Club\"\nprofessional footballer Kevin Poole, poet A. E. Housman and deputy controller of BBC Radio 1; Ben Cooper. Bromsgrove Cricket Club Bromsgrove Cricket Club is an amateur cricket club based in Worcestershire. Founded in 1842, the club now play in the Birmingham and District Premier League. The 3XI and 4XI play in the Worcestershire county cricket league. The club has close links with Worcestershire County Cricket Club. County players who have played for Bromsgrove include Stephen Peters, Nadeem Malik and Kadeer Ali. The most high-profile player is Alexei Kervezee who plays international cricket for Netherlands. Former Indian Test cricketer Sairaj Bahutule","\"Ron Headley\"\nplayed 22 Tests for West Indies, while his son Dean Headley played 15 Tests and 13 ODIs for England. This was the first case of three consecutive generations of the same family playing Test cricket. Ron Headley Ronald George Alphonso Headley (born 29 June 1939) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1973. An opening batsman, in first-class cricket he scored 21,695 runs at an average of 31.12, with 32 hundreds and a highest score of 187. Headley spent most of his career in England, playing for Worcestershire from 1958 to 1974.","\"Syed Mushtaq Ali\"\nsoon in an innings. Mushtaq Ali was the discovery of C. K. Nayudu who observed him at Indore at the age of 13 and helped to develop his cricketing skills. A Wisden Special Award winner, he scored four first-class hundreds in the 1936 tour. He was an opening or middle order right-hand batsman but hardly played international cricket mainly due to World War II. In total, he played in 11 tests. He made his debut in the test against England at Calcutta, 5–8 Jan 1934, and played his last test against England at Madras, 6–10 Feb 1952, at the age","\"Alan Jones (cricketer, born 1938)\"\nof the 1983 season, and his record of scoring 1,000 runs in 23 seasons has been beaten by only 10 other cricketers. His total career aggregate of 36,049 runs put him 35th on the all-time list of run-getters and is the highest of any player who did not play Test cricket. (Perhaps not coincidentally, his Glamorgan colleague Don Shepherd holds the record for taking the most first class wickets without playing a test match). His 56 centuries in first-class cricket is exceeded only by John Langridge among non-Test players. In addition to these first-class runs, he also scored more than","\"India national cricket team\"\nis the only Test it has hosted to date. Wankhede Stadium, established in 1974, has a capacity to hold 33,000 spectators and is currently the most popular venue in the city. It has hosted 24 Test matches. It was the unofficial successor of the Brabourne Stadium, which is also located in Mumbai. Mumbai is often considered the cricketing capital of India because of its fans and the talent it produces (see Mumbai cricket team) and thus the stadium regularly hosts major Test matches. The M. A. Chidambaram Stadium in Chepauk is also considered to be an important historical Indian cricket","\"Darren Bravo\"\na test hundred in an innings of a Day-night test match. On 3 June 2018, he was selected to play for the Winnipeg Hawks in the players' draft for the inaugural edition of the Global T20 Canada tournament. Darren Bravo Darren Michael Bravo (born 6 February 1989) is a West Indian cricketer who plays domestic cricket for Trinidad and Tobago, international cricket for the West Indies in One Day International (ODI) cricket and Test cricket and for Kolkata Knight Riders in the Indian Premier League. A left-handed batsman, his batting style has drawn comparisons with Brian Lara. Bravo is the","\"Ireland cricket team\"\nyear (since 4 September 2017) and the forms in which they have played, or any players (in italics) outside this criteria who have been selected in the team's most recent squad. In addition, it includes all 20 players contracted by Cricket Ireland in January 2018, apart from Ed Joyce, John Anderson and Niall O'Brien who retired from cricket in 2018. Key International Match Summary – Ireland Test record versus other nations Most Test runs for Ireland Most Test wickets for Ireland Most ODI runs for Ireland Most ODI wickets for Ireland Highest ODI score for Ireland ODI record versus other","\"Sport in New Zealand\"\nby a large proportion of the population. This parallels the global situation in cricket, whereby the international game is more widely followed than the domestic game in all major cricketing countries. Historically, the national cricket team has not been as successful as the national rugby team. New Zealand played its first Test in 1930, but had to wait until 1956 until its first Test victory. The national team began to have more success in the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand's most famous cricketer, the fast bowler Richard Hadlee who was the first bowler to take 400 wickets in test cricket,","\"Melbourne Cricket Ground\"\nyear since 1995, its test has begun on Boxing Day, and it is now a standard fixture in the Australian cricket calendar and is known as the Boxing Day Test. The venue also hosts one-day international matches each year, and Twenty20 international matches most years. No other venue in Melbourne has hosted a Test, and Docklands Stadium is the only other venue to have hosted a limited-overs international. The Victorian first-class team plays Sheffield Shield cricket at the venue during the season. Prior to Test cricket being played on Boxing Day, it was a long-standing tradition for Victoria to host","\"Jack Gregory (cricketer)\"\nhe scored a century from 67 balls in 70 minutes, which was at the time the fastest hundred in terms of both balls faced and minutes taken in the history of Test cricket. The record stood until 1985 when Viv Richards managed the feat with 56 balls but it remains the record for the fastest hundred in terms of minutes. His record of 15 catches in the 1920–21 Ashes series still stands as the record for the most catches by a fieldsman in a Test series. Jack was the nephew of two of the very early Australian cricketers, Dave and","\"History of Test cricket from 1890 to 1900\"\nleft England with 108 to win, which they did with 6 wickets to spare. In the first Test Grace completed his 1,000 runs in Test cricket. In the second Test Ranjitsinhji, the first Indian to play Test cricket, and who the MCC had not selected for the first Test, became the second batsman after Grace to score a hundred on debut for England. His 154 not out and Richardson's 13 for 244 were the highlights of the game, but it was Australian that won by 3 wickets chasing 125. During the match George Giffen became the first to complete the","\"Matthew Hayden\"\nhundreds in a Test series against India. Hayden has recorded three or more centuries in successive Tests three times. Apart from this 2007–2008 series against India, during the 2001–02 season, Hayden registered four centuries in successive Tests against South Africa, at Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and Johannesburg. Hayden repeated the feat of four hundreds in successive Tests between 2005 and 2005–06 with centuries against England at The Oval in 2005, against a World XI at Sydney, and against the West Indies at Brisbane and Hobart in 2005–06. The 2008–09 season was Hayden's final season of Test cricket. In nine Tests against","\"Brabourne Stadium\"\nthe Wankhede Stadium a few hundred metres north of Brabourne Stadium. After the Wankhede Stadium was built, Brabourne was no longer used for Test matches, although visiting teams played a few first-class matches at the ground. Apart from cricket, the ground has played host to tennis and football matches as well as music shows and concerts. In recent times, international cricket has returned to the Brabourne; it played host to the ICC Champions Trophy in 2006 and it was the venue for the first Twenty20 International played in India in 2007. Brabourne hosted a Test match in December 2009 after","\"Irving Washington\"\nnephew, Roy Kilner, played Test cricket for England, whilst another nephew, Norman Kilner, played over four hundred first-class matches for Yorkshire and Warwickshire. Arguably Washington's most famous innings was one of nine not out against the Australians in 1902, as this enabled Yorkshire to reach 50 for 5 wickets in their second innings, and thereby achieve a five wicket victory. Washington died in October 1927, in Wombwell. Irving Washington William Arthur Irving Washington (11 December 1879 – 20 October 1927) was an English first-class Cricketer, who played forty four matches for Yorkshire County Cricket Club between 1900 and 1902. He","\"Maninder Singh (cricketer)\"\nManinder Singh (cricketer) Maninder Singh (born 13 June 1965, in Pune, India) is a former international cricket player who represented India in 35 Test matches and 59 One Day Internationals. Singh holds the Test record for the most tests in a complete career without aggregating 100 runs. With his slow left-arm orthodox spin, Maninder was considered as an heir to Bishan Singh Bedi, who then held the record as India's leading spinner in terms of wickets. Maninder Singh has the most phenomenal bowling records in international cricket and retired prematurely due to personal reasons. Maninder Singh began his career playing","\"Mike Gatting\"\nhis sporting future and QPR signed the other trialist that day, Phil Parkes. In domestic cricket, Gatting was one of the most prolific batsmen in England for most of his career, but it took him several years to establish himself in the England team. He initially had great difficulty converting fifties into centuries at Test match level and he did not achieve a Test century until his fifty-fourth Test innings; he went on to accumulate ten hundreds in all. His highest Test score of 207 was scored in Madras. Graeme Fowler also scored a double century in the same innings;"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"West Indian cricket team in Australia in 2005–06\\\"\\nday. Mike Hussey was dismissed for 29 in his second Test innings, while Matthew Hayden made a century for the third Test running with 118. Captain Ricky Ponting also passed the hundred mark, his second hundred of the game - the first time Ponting has achieved this in Test match cricket. Put in to bat on the fourth morning, the West Indies needed to chase down a total of 509 to win the match, which would be a record victory in the history of Test cricket if they were to do so. However, with the top score of the innings\",\n \"\\\"Lala Amarnath\\\"\\nLala Amarnath Lala Amarnath Bharadwaj was an Indian cricketer. He was the first batsman ever to score a century for India in Test cricket. He was independent India's first cricket captain and captained India in the first Test series win against Pakistan in 1952. He played only 3 Test Matches before World War 2 and thus lost all his prime years as India played no official Test matches. During this time he amassed around 10,000 runs with 30 hundreds in first class cricket which included teams from Australia and England featuring some of the most prominent Test players . After\",\n \"\\\"Australian cricket team in Australia in 1962–63\\\"\\nthe first cricketer to make 2,000 runs and take 200 wickets in Tests and his 248 wickets was an Australian record until beaten by Dennis Lillee. Australia had one of their most famous opening partnerships in the early 1960s; and a long line of talents batsmen. Bobby Simpson was a powerful strokeplayer who made 109, 66 not out, 28, 122, 130, 9 and 110 in the four matches leading up to the First Test and passed 1,000 runs in am Australian season quicker than any other batsman, even Bradman. Famously he took 30 Tests to make his maiden hundred, 311\",\n \"\\\"Zimbabwean cricket team in New Zealand in 2011–12\\\"\\nthe one-off Test was their first overseas since returning from their five-year absence from Test cricket. New Zealand, led by Ross Taylor, entered the Test as the eighth-ranked Test team by the International Cricket Council. Their most recent Test series had been a 1–1 draw in Australia. Zimbabwe won the toss and put New Zealand into bat. Ross Taylor made an unbeaten sixth Test hundred just before stumps on day one. New Zealand collected 331 runs for the loss of five wickets, with half-centuries to Brendon McCullum (83) and Martin Guptill (51) helping set up a strong total. Playing their\",\n \"\\\"V. V. S. Laxman\\\"\\nOn 18 August 2012, Laxman announced his retirement from international cricket. Although he was selected for the upcoming New Zealand series, he opted not to play in the series but he will play in domestic cricket for Hyderabad and the Indian Premier League . It was announced that the northern stand at the Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium will now be named after him. Laxman was particularly prolific against Australia, in both Tests and One Day Internationals. Six out of his 17 Test hundreds, and four out of his six ODI hundreds came against Australia. He has two double-centuries in\",\n \"\\\"Shane Warne\\\"\\nof most catches as a fielder in test cricket. Warne also has scored the most international runs without scoring any centuries (4172 runs) and also the first batsman to have scored 4000+ runs international level without a career hundred. On 13 July 2005, Australia's Nine Network announced it would not renew Warne's commentating contract, worth around A$300,000 annually. Warne had previously been seen as a future member of the Nine cricket commentary team, and had done commentary work during his one-year ban from cricket in 2003. He later rejoined Nine in 2008, and was signed by Sky Sports in 2009.\",\n \"Cricket\\nEnglish team made the first tour of Australia. The first Australian team to travel overseas consisted of Aboriginal stockmen who toured England in 1868. In 1876–77, an England team took part in what was retrospectively recognised as the first-ever Test match at the Melbourne Cricket Ground against Australia. The rivalry between England and Australia gave birth to The Ashes in 1882 and this has remained Test cricket's most famous contest. Test cricket began to expand in 1888–89 when South Africa played England. The inter-war years were dominated by Australia's Don Bradman, statistically the greatest Test batsman of all time. Test\",\n \"\\\"Deaf cricket\\\"\\nDeaf cricket Deaf cricket, similar to blind cricket, is a version of cricket which is adapted for deaf and those who have slight hearing problems. It has been governed by the Deaf International Cricket Council (DICC). The most recent Deaf Cricket World Cup held in 2015. The first ever interstate deaf cricket match was held in 1895 in Australia between South Australia and Victoria. The first ever deaf cricket test match was played between Australia and England in 1992. In the inaugural test match Australia defeated England by 10 wickets. Australia then wen onto whitewash the England team 5-0 in\",\n \"\\\"Century (cricket)\\\"\\nTest cricket was between W. G. Grace and A. P. Lucas, batting for England, in the first innings of the only Test match between England and Australia on the Australians 1880 tour of England, played at the Kennington Oval (6–8 September 1880). The current holder of the record for most centuries in Test cricket is Sachin Tendulkar of India, who has scored 51 centuries. The first One Day International (ODI) century was scored by Denis Amiss who amassed 103 runs against Australia at Old Trafford in 1972. (the second official ODI on record). Sachin Tendulkar currently holds the record for\",\n \"\\\"Brabourne Stadium\\\"\\nvictory. Vijay Hazare scored a hundred in each of his four test match appearances at the ground, the most by any player. Indian batsman Abbas Ali Baig became the first Indian cricketer to be kissed on a cricket field during the third Test between India and Australia at the Brabourne in 1960. When Baig reached the fifty run mark, a young woman ran onto the ground from the North Stand and kissed him on his cheek in full view of a packed crowd. During a test match in 1964, several members of the visiting England team faced fitness issues, forcing\",\n \"\\\"Shane Watson\\\"\\nended up running towards the same end, again falling short of his debut Test hundred. On Day four, Watson finally made his first Test hundred, which came in interesting style, by hitting the ball hard to the fielder at point who put the catch down. When Ponting declared, he remained not out on 120. Watson was awarded man of the match on 30 December for his role in Australia's Test victory. In the second innings of the Second Test at the SCG, Watson fell short of another century, dismissed for 97. During this Test, the Australian Cricket Media Association presented\",\n \"\\\"Lord's\\\"\\nespecially suitable for children. It contains the Brian Johnston Memorial Theatre, a cinema which screens historical cricket footage for visitors. Lord's also has one of the largest and most comprehensive collection[s] of books and publications dedicated to cricket. The library includes over 17,000 volumes and is open by appointment. In 2010, a selection of 100 duplicates from the library's collection was offered for auction by Christie's with proceeds going to support the library. Over one hundred Test matches have been played at Lord's, the first in 1884 when England defeated Australia by an innings and 5 runs. Australia's first win\",\n \"\\\"Women's Test cricket\\\"\\nsuch as the most runs during a career, are dominated by players from those three nations. England's Jan Brittin has scored the most runs during her career, totalling 1,935 during her 27 matches, and 18 of the top twenty players come from either Australia, England or New Zealand. The Australian batsman Denise Annetts, who is 15th on that list, has the highest batting average, 81.90, from her ten matches. Annetts was also involved in the largest partnership in women's Test cricket, sharing a stand of 309 runs with Lindsay Reeler in 1987. Seven women have scored double centuries in Test\",\n \"\\\"Ravi Shastri\\\"\\nthe careers of Shastri and Kapil Dev. Shastri took 5 wickets for 15 runs against Australia in an early match in the World Series Cup. It was then the best bowling figures by an Indian in ODIs. Most of the wickets were gratuitously earned, though – three batsmen were caught on the legside boundary and another stumped. In the third Test at Sydney, he scored his only double hundred in Test cricket, the first by an Indian against Australia. He was dropped in the sixties by the Australian leg-spinner Shane Warne, who was making his debut, off his own bowling.\",\n \"\\\"M. A. Chidambaram Stadium\\\"\\nTrophy match in 1936 and Indian cricket team's first ever test victory in 1952 against England. The 1986 India-Australia match held at Chepauk was only the second ever Tied Test in the history of the game. The stadium is said to be one of the oldest and most iconic cricket stadiums in the world. The stadium is located at Chepauk, a few hundred meters from Marina beach along the Bay of Bengal. The stadium can be accessed from Wallajah Road in the north, Babu Jagjivanram Road in the west and Pycrofts Road in the south. Adjacent to the east of\",\n \"\\\"Billy Zulch\\\"\\nBilly Zulch Johan Wilhelm Zulch (2 January 1886 in Lydenburg, Transvaal – 19 May 1924 in Umkomaas, Natal) was a South African cricketer who played 16 Tests for South Africa between 1910 and 1921. His cricket career was interrupted by World War I, but he still managed 985 Test runs at an average of 32.83, with two Test centuries — both against Australia on his first overseas tour in 1910–11. His 105 came in the only Test South Africa won on that tour. Zulch batted for three hours, and a hundred from Tip Snooke then boosted South Africa to 482;\",\n \"\\\"Amit Jaggernauth\\\"\\nAustralia. His first Test wicket was Michael Hussey, which came in the second session of day one of the Test. Amit Jaggernauth Amit Sheldon Jaggernauth (born 16 November 1983 in Trinidad) is a West Indian cricketer who plays for Trinidad and Tobago. He is primarily an off spin bowler. He mainly plays first-class cricket, having made only two List A cricket appearances for Trinidad and Tobago to date. Jaggernauth has also played for Sussex side Lewes Priory Cricket Club. In recent years, Jaggernauth has been one of the most consistent wicket-takers in the Carib Beer Cup, the West Indies domestic\",\n \"\\\"100-ball cricket\\\"\\nthat, overall, players were open to this new idea. Indian captain Virat Kohli raised a few concerns with commercialisation of cricket and was not in favour of this new format. Meanwhile, down under, Cricket Australia has no plans to tinker with its existing Big Bash League. It also shared a concern that introducing such tournaments is further ignoring of Test cricket. Orange ball at The Hundred? 100-ball cricket 100-ball cricket is a new format of cricket developed by the ECB for their new city-based competition launching in 2020. The proposal was presented by the ECB to the chairmen and chief\",\n \"\\\"Second Test, 2000–01 Border–Gavaskar Trophy\\\"\\nway, as he took Australia to a total of 445. In the process the Australian captain notched up his 25th Test century, crossing Sachin Tendulkar's tally of 24 hundreds at the time. Having never made a Test hundred in India, Waugh was more emotional than normal as he tugged at the red handkerchief in his pocket, took off his helmet and raised his bat to a full house Eden crowd. He also passed Javed Miandad to become the (then) 4th highest run getter in test cricket. Waugh was given able support by Gillespie, who batted for over 3 hours, facing\",\n \"\\\"Kenneth Hutchings\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"amazing brilliancy\\\"\\\" whilst \\\"\\\"The Guardian\\\"\\\" described him as \\\"\\\"the most brilliant\\\"\\\" of Kent's batsmen in a team with very strong batting. He was picked for the Gentlemen v Players match and was chosen as one of Wisden's Cricketers of the Year in 1907. Hutchings was selected for the England cricket team to tour Australia in 1907–08, making his Test match debut in December 1907 at Sydney. He scored his highest Test score of 126 at Melbourne on the tour, reaching his hundred in 126 minutes, his second fifty taking only 51 minutes. Hutchings never completely recaptured his form of 1906\",\n \"\\\"Greg Chappell\\\"\\nto sign with a proposed break away competition, later to be known as World Series Cricket (WSC). Chappell formally signed a WSC contract the following month, during the Centenary Test, a one-off match against England commemorating one hundred years of Test cricket. He was offered the most lucrative WSC contract in line with his age and high profile as captain of Australia. Chappell led Australia to a dramatic victory. Some of his players felt that he struggled to cope with the pressure of captaincy during the tense England run chase on the final day, when Australia won a dramatic victory,\",\n \"\\\"Virat Kohli\\\"\\nTest team for the second time, Kohli hit 147 in the first innings of the match and became the first batsman in Test cricket history to score three hundreds in his first three innings as Test captain. He was dismissed for 46 in the second innings and India hung in for another draw. Kohli's total of 692 runs in four Tests was the most by any Indian batsman in a Test series in Australia. In January 2015, India failed to win a single match in the tri-nation ODI series against the hosts Australia and England. Kohli was unable to replicate\",\n \"\\\"Joe Solomon\\\"\\nthe first Tied Test in 1960, when his long-range throw hit the stumps to run out Ian Meckiff, who was going for the winning run. In the next Test, he was out hit wicket after his cap fell on the stumps. He played first-class cricket for British Guiana/Guyana from 1956–57 to 1968–69, and toured India in 1958–59, Australia in 1960–61, and England in 1963 and 1966. He is the only player in first-class cricket history to score hundreds in their first three innings, for British Guiana in 1957/57 and 1957/58. Solomon continued his cricket career by remaining involved in the\",\n \"\\\"Dudley Nourse\\\"\\nDudley Nourse Arthur Dudley Nourse (12 November 1910 – 14 August 1981) was a South African Test cricketer. Primarily a batsman, he was captain of the South African team from 1948 to 1951. Nourse was born in Durban, the son of South African Test cricketer Arthur (Dave) Nourse. His father represented South Africa in 45 consecutive Test matches from 1902 to 1924. He was named after William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, who was the Governor-General of Australia in 1910. Nourse was born a few days after his father scored a double hundred against South Australia, where he was touring\",\n \"\\\"History of the West Indian cricket team\\\"\\nyears. The West Indies ended the decade with another 5–0 defeat, this time in Australia. For most of the 1990s, the West Indian batting lineup was dominated by Brian Lara. Lara became a regular in the side after the retirement of Viv Richards in 1991. In 1993–94, he scored 375 against England in Antigua, breaking Sobers' world record for the highest individual score in Test cricket. He continued his fine form playing for Warwickshire in the 1994 English County Championship, posting seven first-class hundreds in eight innings (including the Test match 375). The last of these was 501 not out\",\n \"\\\"Essex County Cricket Club\\\"\\nover. The club currently plays all its home games at Chelmsford – Colchester's cricket festival has been suspended since the 2017 season. Essex county cricketers who have during their career also represented their national team in Test cricket, One Day International cricket or Twenty20 International cricket. England India Bangladesh Australia Pakistan Netherlands Zimbabwe South Africa West Indies New Zealand Most first-class runs for Essex Qualification – 20000 runs Most first-class wickets for Essex Qualification – 1000 wickets Essex County Cricket Club Essex County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and\",\n \"\\\"Melbourne Cricket Ground\\\"\\nfor 62 in Australia's ten wicket win. Through most of the 20th century, the Melbourne Cricket Ground was one of the two major Test venues in Australia (along with the Sydney Cricket Ground), and it would host one or two Tests in each summer in which Tests were played; since 1982, the Melbourne Cricket Ground has hosted one Test match each summer. Until 1979, the ground almost always hosted its match or one of its matches over the New Year, with the first day's play falling somewhere between 29 December and 1 January; in most years since 1980 and every\",\n \"\\\"Indian cricket team in Australia in 1991–92\\\"\\nIndian cricket team in Australia in 1991–92 The Indian national cricket team toured Australia in the 1991–92 season, just before the 1992 Cricket World Cup. The team was led by Mohammed Azharuddin and played 5 test matches. Australia won the test series 4-0. The series is notable from an Indian point of view for Ravi Shastri's double hundred, Sachin Tendulkar's 114 on a bouncy pitch at Perth while the other Indian batsmen struggled and Kapil Dev becoming the first Indian bowler to take 400 wickets in Tests. Prior to the Test series, India also competed in the World Series Cup\",\n \"\\\"Anil Kumble\\\"\\nrecord for taking the most number of matches to score a century, beating Chaminda Vaas who had held this record previously with 96 Tests. It was also the only hundred by an Indian in the three-Test series. He is the only Test cricketer to have taken all ten wickets in an innings and score a Test hundred in his career. A day after scoring his ton, Kumble dismissed Vaughan for his 900th International wicket and 563rd Test wicket, drawing him level with McGrath. Later he trapped Monty Panesar for an lbw to finish the innings and overtake McGrath in the\",\n \"\\\"Cricket in New Zealand\\\"\\nbelow. As of 2 January 2017. Historically, the national cricket team has not been as successful as the national rugby union team. New Zealand played its first test in 1930 but had to wait until 1956 to win its first test. The national team began to have more success in the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand's most famous cricketer, the fast bowler Richard Hadlee who was the first bowler to take 400 wickets in test cricket, played in this era. Although traditionally New Zealand is one of the stronger sides in Cricket, they have only progressed past the semi-finals of\",\n \"\\\"Sandeep Patil\\\"\\nPat Pocock. Mohammad Azharuddin who took his place scored hundreds in his first three Test matches and Patil played no more Test cricket, although Kapil Dev would return to squad. In 1986, he was recalled for a few more one day matches. He also toured England without appearing in Tests. Patil announced his retirement from first class cricket after appearing for Bombay against the Australians in September 1986. But he came back to captain the Madhya Pradesh from 1988 to 1993 with considerable success. One of the more notable innings was a 185 against Bombay in 1990. He went on\",\n \"\\\"Chamani Seneviratne\\\"\\nChamani Seneviratne Chamani Roshini Seneviratne (born 14 November 1978 in Anuradhapura) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. She scored Sri Lanka's only century in Women's Test cricket, with an unbeaten 105 against Pakistan in April 1998. She also did it on her debut. By scoring a test century on debut,she became only the eight batswoman to score a test hundred on debut. After Chamani Seneviratne's century on debut, in Sri Lanka cricket's history the first-ever test centurions on debuts for both Sri Lanka men's national cricket team as well as Sri Lanka women's national cricket team came on debuts of Brendon\",\n \"\\\"Graeme Hick\\\"\\nas well as scoring 249 runs in the six ODIs. The personal highlight for Hick was his long-awaited maiden Test hundred: 178 in the third Test at Bombay; he added another 47 in the second innings. He then scored 68 and 26 in the one-off Test against Sri Lanka which immediately followed. For his achievements in the subcontinent, he was named one of \\\"\\\"Indian Cricket\\\"\\\"'s five Cricketers of the Year in 1993. The Indian tour proved to be the start of by far the most successful period of Hick's Test career. At the end of 1992 his average was a\",\n \"\\\"Stuart Thompson\\\"\\nof the inaugural test match he scored his first test fifty when batting at no.7, becoming only the second Irish player after Kevin O'Brien to score a test fifty during the same match, eventually where O'Brien went onto score a test hundred. He also notched a 114 runstand with Kevin O'Brien during the Ireland's second innings to uplift the team from an innings defeat after being forced to follow on. Stuart Thompson Stuart Robert Thompson (born 15 August 1991) is an Irish cricketer. Thompson is left-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium-fast. He was one of the eleven cricketers to play\",\n \"\\\"Test Match Special\\\"\\nMembership of the Primary Club is available to anybody who has been out first ball (a \\\"\\\"golden duck\\\"\\\") in any form of cricket. Proceeds are donated to a charity for blind and partially sighted cricketers. This is a regular Saturday lunchtime feature during home Test Matches, in which guests from all walks of life are interviewed about their love of cricket as well as their own sphere of activity. In the early years of the feature the interviewer was usually Brian Johnston; nowadays most interviews are conducted by Jonathan Agnew. Lily Allen has been interviewed twice and stated a preference\",\n \"\\\"Collis King\\\"\\na hundred in his first match for the county. Collis still enjoys his cricket, playing for Yorkshire side Dunnington CC since 2001. Collis King Collis Llewellyn King (born 11 June 1951) is a former West Indies first-class cricketer who played nine Tests and 18 One Day Internationals for the West Indies. Born in Christ Church, Barbados, King played as an all-rounder, but had more success with the bat than ball, especially in Test cricket, where he scored one century and two fifties but only took three wickets – in three different innings. In ODI cricket, his highest – and swiftest\",\n \"\\\"Dick Brittenden\\\"\\n(1981); \\\"\\\"A Cricket Century: The First 100 Years of the Lancaster Park Cricket Club Inc.\\\"\\\" (1981); \\\"\\\"Test Series '82: The Australian Cricket Tour of New Zealand\\\"\\\" (with Don Cameron and chapters by Greg Chappell and Geoff Howarth) (1982); \\\"\\\"Big Names in New Zealand Cricket: Fifty Profiles\\\"\\\" (1983); \\\"\\\"The New Zealand Cricketers' Who's Who\\\"\\\" (with Richard Hadlee and Francis Payne) (1985); \\\"\\\"England Skittled: New Zealand v. England, Wellington, 10–15 February 1978\\\"\\\" (2000). Brittenden also wrote \\\"\\\"Give 'em the Axe: The First Hundred Years of the Christchurch Football Club\\\"\\\" (1963), and ghost-wrote Bert Sutcliffe's memoirs, \\\"\\\"Between Overs\\\"\\\" (1963). He was managing editor\",\n \"\\\"Mohammad Yousuf (cricketer, born 1974)\\\"\\nat an average above 50 (2nd highest batting average amongst all Pakistani batsmen) with 24 Test centuries. He has the record of scoring the most runs without being dismissed in the One Day International match, with a total of 405 runs against Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe in 2002–2003. He has also scored a 23-ball fifty and a 68-ball hundred in One Day International. In Test match, he has scored a 27-ball fifty, which is 3rd fastest by any player. He was the top scorer during the successive years of 2002 and 2003 in the world in One Day International match. In\",\n \"\\\"Eoin Morgan\\\"\\nEoin Morgan Eoin Joseph Gerard Morgan (born 10 September 1986) is an Irish cricketer who captains the England cricket team in limited overs cricket. A left-handed batsman, he plays county cricket for Middlesex and has played for England's Test, ODI and T20I teams. He originally represented his native Ireland at international level before switching to play for England in 2009. He was the first of only two players in history to score an ODI hundred for two nations and is particularly noted for his end of innings hitting ability, seeing him labelled as a 'finisher'. He is also noted as\",\n \"\\\"Marvan Atapattu\\\"\\nMarvan Atapattu Deshabandu Marvan Samson Atapattu (born 22 November 1970 in Kalutara) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer and former Sri Lankan captain, who played Tests and ODIs for seventeen years for Sri Lanka. One of the most stylish openers in world cricket, Atapattu started his career with scores of 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, and 0 in his first three tests, but went on to become one of Sri Lanka's most prolific run scorers of all time, scoring 6 double centuries in tests. He has coached Canada and Singapore national cricket teams previously. From April 2014 to September 2015,\",\n \"\\\"Karun Nair\\\"\\nto hit the triple century, thus becoming the quickest batsman to a maiden triple-hundred in Test cricket history. With this feat, Nair became only the second Indian batsman to hit a triple-hundred in Tests after Virender Sehwag and the third player – after Bob Simpson and Sir Garfield Sobers – to convert their maiden Test centuries into triple centuries. India won the match by an innings and 75 runs, and Nair was named as the player of the match. Nair was born on 6 December 1991 in Jodhpur to Kaladharan and Prema Nair who hail from Chengannur in Alappuzha district,\",\n \"\\\"Nathan Hauritz\\\"\\nthen left out of the first test at Brisbane for the 2010–11 Ashes series, a series in which he was a certainty to play in favour of Xavier Doherty. Nathan Hauritz returned to First Class Cricket for NSW and begun participating in the Sheffield Shield, hoping to gain a test recall. He was a strong contributor for the side notching his maiden first class hundred, 146, breaking a long-standing record for the most runs by a night watchmen in the Sheffield Shield and then followed that up with another hundred in the following game. He was also the shield's leading\",\n \"\\\"David Warner (cricketer)\\\"\\nRicky Ponting. In the very next Test match against New Zealand, he scored his maiden Test double century at The WACA, Perth, his fourth consecutive century against New Zealand. In that same match, Warner also became the second opener in Test cricket history, after India's Sunil Gavaskar, to score three consecutive Test hundreds twice in his career, and the only Australian since Adam Gilchrist to score three consecutive hundreds (a feat Warner had done twice in just 13 months), while completing his 4,000 Test career runs as the 4th fastest Aussie batsman, the top three being the legendary Don Bradman,\",\n \"\\\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\\\"\\nGraham Gooch's Test Cricket Graham Gooch's Test Cricket is a 1985 cricket game released for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Commodore 64 and ZX Spectrum by Audiogenic. It was later reissued by budget label \\\"\\\"Alternative Software\\\"\\\" as \\\"\\\"Graham Gooch's Match Cricket\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\\\"\\\" has two modes of play, arcade and simulation. At the time of release, \\\"\\\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\\\"\\\" was considered the most accurate cricket game out by reviewers. It received high scores for gameplay and graphics but lower scores for the sound, which is because it consisted of basic and few sound effects. Spectrum magazine CRASH\",\n \"\\\"Sunil Gavaskar\\\"\\nViswanath. His other sister - Nutan Gavaskar was the honorary general secretary of Women's Cricket Association of India (WCAI). Gavaskar is an ardent devotee of Bhagavan Sri Sathya Sai Baba. Sunil Gavaskar Sunil Manohar \\\"\\\"Sunny\\\"\\\" Gavaskar (born 10 July 1949) is a former Indian international cricketer who played from the early 1970s to late 1980s for the Bombay cricket team and Indian national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest Test batsmen and best opening batsmen in Test cricket history, Gavaskar set world records during his career for the most Test runs and most Test centuries scored by any\",\n \"\\\"Nadine George\\\"\\nNadine George Nadine Andrea George MBE (born 15 October 1968 in Saint Lucia) is a West Indian cricketer, who has played one Test match and 31 ODIs for the West Indian women's cricket team. She was the first West Indian woman cricketer to score a hundred in a Test match, scoring 118 on Test debut against Pakistan in Karachi in the third innings of the only Test on tour – and, as of 2005-11-15, the only Test she's ever played. George has also been awarded an MBE for her contributions to sport. George also kept wicket in that Test match,\",\n \"\\\"Jacques Kallis\\\"\\nIndian player Sachin Tendulkar (15,921) and Australian Ricky Ponting (13,378) on the list of all-time run scorers in test cricket. He was named one of the Wisden cricketers of the year in 2013. He retired from Test and first-class cricket after playing in the second Test against India at Durban in December 2013; Kallis scored his 45th Test hundred in this match, making him one of the few batsmen to score a century in his final Test. He retired from all forms of international cricket on 30 July 2014. Kallis also featured for Wales, representing the nation against England in\",\n \"\\\"Wasim Bari\\\"\\n4 batsmen in a Test, against the Australians. In 1979 against New Zealand he caught 7 of the first 8 batsmen, creating a world record for most dismissals in a Test innings. He finished his career with 228 Test victims, the most by a Pakistani and the most by a South Asian keeper at the time. Among South Asians, only M S Dhoni has more catches and stumpings in Test cricket. Wasim Bari Wasim Bari (Urdu: وسیم باری) (born 23 March 1948, in Karachi, Sindh) is a former Pakistani cricketer who played in 81 Tests and 51 ODIs from 1967\",\n \"\\\"Sunil Gavaskar\\\"\\nSunil Gavaskar Sunil Manohar \\\"\\\"Sunny\\\"\\\" Gavaskar (born 10 July 1949) is a former Indian international cricketer who played from the early 1970s to late 1980s for the Bombay cricket team and Indian national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest Test batsmen and best opening batsmen in Test cricket history, Gavaskar set world records during his career for the most Test runs and most Test centuries scored by any batsman. He held the record of 34 Test centuries for almost two decades before it was broken by Sachin Tendulkar in December 2005. He was the first person to score\",\n \"\\\"Virat Kohli\\\"\\n38 ODI hundreds have come in run-chases and he holds the record for most hundreds batting second. Regarding his impressive record batting second, Kohli has said \\\"\\\"I love the whole situation that comes with chasing. I like the challenge of testing myself, figuring out how to rotate strike, when to hit a boundary.\\\"\\\" Kohli is often compared to Sachin Tendulkar, due to their similar styles of batting, and sometimes referred to as Tendulkar's \\\"\\\"successor\\\"\\\". Many former cricketers expect Kohli to break Tendulkar's batting records. Kohli has stated that growing up his idol and role model was Tendulkar and that as\",\n \"\\\"Mominul Haque\\\"\\nHe also made 105 in the second innings as the match ended in a draw. By this way, he became the first Bangladeshi batsman to score two consecutive hundreds in two innings of a test match. In April 2018, he was one of ten cricketers to be awarded a central contract by the Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB) ahead of the 2018 season. Mominul Haque Mominul Haque (born 29 September 1991) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for Dhaka Division. He is a promising Batsman of Bangladesh Test Squad and has the highest average in tests for a Bangladeshi player. He\",\n \"\\\"Sachin Tendulkar\\\"\\ncenturies in both Tests (51) and ODIs (49) as well as in Tests and ODIs combined (100). On 16 March 2012, Tendulkar scored his 100th international hundred. It came against Bangladesh in the league matches of Asia Cup 2012. He is also the only player to score fifty centuries in Test cricket, and the first to score fifty centuries in all international cricket combined. He also holds the world record for playing the highest number of Test matches (200) and ODI matches (463). Tendulkar has been part of most wins by an Indian in both Test cricket with 72 wins\",\n \"\\\"James Anderson (cricketer)\\\"\\nJames Anderson (cricketer) James Michael 'Jimmy' Anderson, (born 30 July 1982) is an English international cricketer who plays for Lancashire and England. Widely regarded as one of the greatest fast bowlers of his generation, Anderson is the all-time leading wicket-taker among fast bowlers and holds the record of most wickets for England in both Test and One Day International (ODI) cricket. He is the only English bowler, and the 6th overall, to pass 500 Test wickets. Anderson plays first-class cricket for Lancashire and since arriving on the international scene in 2002/03 (before his first full season of County cricket) has\",\n \"\\\"Alec Stewart\\\"\\nAlec Stewart Alec James Stewart OBE (born 8 April 1963) is a former English cricketer, and former captain of the England cricket team, who played Tests and ODIs as a right-handed wicketkeeper-batsman. He is the third most capped English cricketer of all time in Test matches and 3rd most capped in One Day Internationals (ODIs), having played in 133 Tests and 170 ODIs. The younger son of former English Test cricketer Micky Stewart, Stewart was educated at Tiffin School in Kingston upon Thames. He made his debut for Surrey in 1981, earning a reputation as an aggressive opening batsman and\",\n \"\\\"Paul Harris (South African cricketer)\\\"\\nHarris bowled 12 wides, the most wides in a Test innings. Harris was named in the Wisden Cricketers' Almanack's 40 best players of 2007. He was named South African Newcomer of the Year in the 2007 Mutual & Federal SA Cricket Awards. Paul Harris (South African cricketer) Paul Lee Harris (born 2 November 1978) is a Rhodesian born former South African cricketer who played Test cricket as a left-arm orthodox spin bowler for the South African team between 2007 and 2011. He has also played domestic cricket for Northerns, Titans, Western Province and Warwickshire. Harris was born at Salisbury in\",\n \"\\\"Mominul Haque\\\"\\nMominul Haque Mominul Haque (born 29 September 1991) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for Dhaka Division. He is a promising Batsman of Bangladesh Test Squad and has the highest average in tests for a Bangladeshi player. He is the only Bangladeshi to score eleven consecutive fifty plus scored in Test history and the only Bangladeshi to score hundreds in both innings of a test match. He plays for Sylhet Royals in the Bangladesh Premier League. Haque made his first-class debut during the 2008–09 season, against Chittagong Division. From the middle order, he scored 22 runs in the first innings\",\n \"\\\"Denis Compton\\\"\\nDenis Compton Denis Charles Scott Compton CBE (23 May 1918 – 23 April 1997) was an English cricketer who played in 78 Test matches and spent his whole cricket career with Middlesex. He was also an accomplished footballer who played most of his football career at Arsenal. A right-handed batsman and slow left-arm chinaman bowler, Compton is regularly credited as one of England's most remarkable batsmen. He is one of only twenty-five players to have scored over one hundred centuries in first-class cricket. In 2009, Compton was posthumously inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame. The Denis Compton Oval\",\n \"\\\"Ron Headley\\\"\\nRon Headley Ronald George Alphonso Headley (born 29 June 1939) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1973. An opening batsman, in first-class cricket he scored 21,695 runs at an average of 31.12, with 32 hundreds and a highest score of 187. Headley spent most of his career in England, playing for Worcestershire from 1958 to 1974. He was capped by the county in 1961, and was awarded a benefit season in 1972 which raised just over £10,000. In 1971 he scored 187 and 108 against Northamptonshire, becoming the first Worcestershire player\",\n \"\\\"Alan Knott\\\"\\nAlan Knott was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame, and in 2013 he was named in Wisden's all-time Test World XI. His son James has also played first-class cricket for Surrey and Minor counties cricket for Cambridgeshire and Bedfordshire. Alan Knott Alan Philip Eric Knott (born 9 April 1946) is a former cricketer who represented England at international level in both Tests and One-Day Internationals (ODI). Knott is widely regarded as one of the most eccentric characters in cricket, and is also regarded as one of the greatest wicket-keepers to ever play the game. He was described by\",\n \"\\\"Imtiaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1928)\\\"\\nImtiaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1928) Imtiaz Ahmed (), (5 January 1928 – 31 December 2016) was a cricketer who played for Pakistan's first Test team in 1952 and in 40 subsequent Test matches. Born in Lahore, Ahmed was educated at Islamia College Lahore. He played in 41 Tests and scored over 2000 runs. He was a middle order batsman who also sometimes batted in the top order. He was Pakistan's first Test wicketkeeper. He made the first Test double hundred by a wicketkeeper when he scored 209 against New Zealand in October 1955. On 6 March 1951, playing for India\",\n \"Saeed-Al-Saffar\\nSaeed-Al-Saffar Saeed-al-Saffar (born 31 July 1968 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates) is a cricketer who has represented the UAE at international level, most notably in the One Day International the Emirates side played against the Netherlands in Lahore in the 1996 Cricket World Cup. He also competed for the UAE in the 1996–97 and 2001 versions of the ICC Trophy, which is the qualifying competition for the World Cup played between non-Test nations. He has the distinction of scoring a double hundred against Thailand in the acc trophy, scoring 209 not out, which by itself is a huge feat in\",\n \"\\\"Kumar Sangakkara\\\"\\nhanded his wicket-keeping duties in Test cricket to Prasanna Jayawardene in 2006. He played as a specialist batsman in Tests, and retired as a wicket keeper-batsman in other formats of the game. He is the first on the list of wicket keepers who contributed to the most number of dismissals in ODI cricket, With 499. He is also the wicket keeper with the second highest number of stumpings—99—in ODI cricket after Mahendra Singh Dhoni surpassed him. He has won a certain degree of admiration for his clever use of sledging and is one of few cricketers who are willing to\",\n \"\\\"Mithra Wettimuny\\\"\\nMithra Wettimuny Mithra de Silva Wettimuny (born June 11, 1951, Colombo) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1983. One of three siblings to represent the country (all opening batsmen), elder brother Sunil played in the 1975 and 1979 Cricket World Cups while youngest brother Sidath scored Sri Lanka's first Test match hundred. Wettimuny originally came to prominence as captain of the successful Ceylon Schools team which toured India in 1969/70, a team which included future Test captains Bandula Warnapura and Duleep Mendis. Sri Lanka gained Test status in 1982, and by\",\n \"\\\"Mithra Wettimuny\\\"\\nthen in his early thirties, Wettimuny's entire first-class cricket career incorporated nine matches in four countries in 127 days (his highest score being 55 on debut against Zimbabwe at Bulawayo in November 1982). Mithra Wettimuny Mithra de Silva Wettimuny (born June 11, 1951, Colombo) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1983. One of three siblings to represent the country (all opening batsmen), elder brother Sunil played in the 1975 and 1979 Cricket World Cups while youngest brother Sidath scored Sri Lanka's first Test match hundred. Wettimuny originally came to prominence as\",\n \"\\\"Denesh Ramdin\\\"\\nrecord maiden hundred in the third and final One-Day International. Ramdin scored a superb 128, the first hundred by a West Indies wicket-keeper in one-day cricket but watched as the regional side fell short by 25 runs, to concede the series 2–1. In March 2014, Ramdin affected four stumpings in Pakistan's innings at Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Mirpur equalling the record for the most stumpings in a T20 international. Kamran Akmal also had affected four stumpings in a match against the Netherlands in the 2009 World T20. In May 2014, Ramdin was named captain of the Test side and\",\n \"\\\"Don Bradman\\\"\\n1948 team. For Bradman, it was the most personally fulfilling period of his playing days, as the divisiveness of the 1930s had passed. He wrote: With Bradman now retired from professional cricket, RC Robertson-Glasgow wrote of the English reaction \\\"\\\"... a miracle has been removed from among us. So must ancient Italy have felt when she heard of the death of Hannibal\\\"\\\". Bradman still holds the following significant records for Test match cricket: Bradman's Test batting average of 99.94 has become one of cricket's most famous, iconic statistics. No other player who has played more than 20 Test match innings\",\n \"\\\"Sports in Canada\\\"\\ntake part in One Day International (ODI) matches and also in first-class games (in the ICC Intercontinental Cup) against other non-Test-playing opposition, with the rivalry against the United States being as strong in cricket as it is in other team sports. The match between these two nations is in fact the oldest international fixture in cricket, having first been played in 1844. The most famous cricketer is John Davison, an Australian, born in Canada, who played for Canadian national cricket teams. Canada has participated in the 1979, 2003 and 2007 Cricket World Cups. It also participated most recently in the\",\n \"\\\"Brian Lara\\\"\\nhaving scored 375 against England in 1994, a record that stood until Matthew Hayden's 380 against Zimbabwe in 2003. His 400 not out also made him the second player (after Donald Bradman) to score two Test triple-centuries, and the second (after Bill Ponsford) to score two first-class quadruple-centuries. He has scored nine double centuries in Test cricket, third after Bradman's twelve and Kumar Sangakkara's eleven. As a captain, he scored five double centuries, which is the highest by any one who is in charge. In 1995 Lara in the Test match away series against England, scored 3 hundreds in Three\",\n \"\\\"Rahul Dravid\\\"\\nwon the match for India with his maiden test hundred in the first innings scoring 148 runs and another 81 runs in the second innings at Wanderers before the thunderstorms, dim light and Cullinan's hundred saved the day for South Africa enabling them to draw the match. Dravid's performance in this Test earned him his first Man of the Match award in Test cricket. He top scored for India in the series with 277 runs at an average of 55.40. Dravid carried his good form from South Africa to the West\",\n \"\\\"Younis Khan\\\"\\nto make a new record for most hundred run partnerships (51), beating the previous record of Javed Miandad (50). His performance was praised as he came in to bat at a very difficult time with the score being just 19/2 and played a major role in helping Pakistan post a commanding total. Younis surpassed Sir Donald Bradman's haul in his 101st Test match by scoring his 30th Test century (171*) against Sri Lanka in third and final Test at the Pallekele International Cricket Stadium in July 2015. With this century, Younis Khan became first batsman in the Test cricket history\",\n \"\\\"Hanif Mohammad\\\"\\nSachin Tendulkar. He was the first Pakistani to score a triple hundred in a Test match. Hanif was trained by Abdul Aziz, an Afghan cricket player, who had earlier played in Ranji Trophy for Jamnagar and father of Indian cricketer, Salim Durani. He made his first-class debut playing for Pakistan against the MCC in November 1951. He made 26 in 165 minutes. The highest of Hanif's Test centuries was a famous 337 made against West Indies in a six-day test at Bridgetown in 1957/58. After Pakistan found itself following on from a first-innings deficit of 473 runs on the afternoon\",\n \"\\\"Bowling average\\\"\\n20. Due to this, when establishing records for bowling averages, qualification criteria are generally set. For Test cricket, the \\\"\\\"Wisden Cricketers' Almanack\\\"\\\" sets this as 75 wickets, while ESPNcricinfo requires 2,000 deliveries. Similar restrictions are set for one-day cricket. A number of factors other than purely the ability level of the bowler have an effect on a player's bowling average. Most significant among these are the different eras in which cricket has been played. The bowling average tables in Test and first-class cricket are headed by players who competed in the nineteenth century, a period when pitches were uncovered and\",\n \"\\\"South Africa women's national cricket team record by opponent\\\"\\nand England. Since then, the team has played regularly in One Day Internationals (ODI). The introduction of Twenty20 cricket in the early part of the 21st century has all but eliminated Test cricket from the woman's game. South Africa have played five Test matches since their return, and 71 Twenty20 Internationals (T20I) since their first such contest in 2007. South Africa have played four different sides in women's Test cricket, with England their most frequent opponent, having faced them in six Tests. The only side that South Africa have beaten in Test cricket are the Netherlands, who South Africa have\",\n \"\\\"Roger Harris (cricketer)\\\"\\nno further Tests. In first-class cricket his top score was 157 for Auckland against Northern Districts in 1969-70. He and Graham Gedye opened the batting together in several hundred games for Papatoetoe Cricket Club and for Auckland in the Plunket Shield, and continued the partnership with lawn bowls for 30 more years. Roger Harris (cricketer) Roger Meredith Harris (born 27 July 1933, Otahuhu, Auckland) is a former New Zealand cricketer who played in two Tests in 1959. A right-handed opening batsman and occasional medium-pace bowler, Harris played for Auckland from 1955-56 to 1973-74. In the 1958-59 Plunket Shield season he\",\n \"\\\"History of cricket\\\"\\nHistory of cricket The sport of cricket has a \\\"\\\"known\\\"\\\" history beginning in the late 16th century. Having originated in south-east England, it became the country's national sport in the 18th century and has developed globally in the 19th and 20th centuries. International matches have been played since 1844 and Test cricket began, retrospectively recognised, in 1877. Cricket is the world's second most popular spectator sport after association football. Governance is by the International Cricket Council (ICC) which has over one hundred countries and territories in membership although only twelve play Test cricket. Cricket was probably created during Saxon or\",\n \"\\\"Aminul Islam (cricketer, born 1968)\\\"\\nAminul Islam (cricketer, born 1968) Mohammad Aminul Islam () (born 2 February 1968, in Dhaka) is a former Bangladeshi cricket captain who played in 13 Tests and 39 ODIs from 1988 to 2002. Aminul scored the first hundred for the Bangladesh cricket team when Bangladesh played their first Test against India thus becoming only the third cricketer after Charles Bannerman and Dave Houghton to score centuries on their own and their country’s test debut. He was one of Bangladesh's most celebrated cricketers in the pre-Test-status era. Just two years after quitting soccer due to an injury, Aminul Islam (commonly known\",\n \"\\\"Bromsgrove Cricket Club\\\"\\nBromsgrove Cricket Club Bromsgrove Cricket Club is an amateur cricket club based in Worcestershire. Founded in 1842, the club now play in the Birmingham and District Premier League. The 3XI and 4XI play in the Worcestershire county cricket league. The club has close links with Worcestershire County Cricket Club. County players who have played for Bromsgrove include Stephen Peters, Nadeem Malik and Kadeer Ali. The most high-profile player is Alexei Kervezee who plays international cricket for Netherlands. Former Indian Test cricketer Sairaj Bahutule also played for Bromsgrove in 1992. Other famous people but less noted for their cricket include English\",\n \"\\\"Barbara Bevege\\\"\\nBarbara Bevege Barbara Lynette Bevege (25 November 1942 – 29 April 1999), known as Barb, was an international cricketer who played 5 Test matches for New Zealand. She was the first woman to score both a test century and a One Day International century for the Kiwis. Her test hundred came against India in Dunedin in 1976-77 while her one-day international century came against the International XI in the 1982 World Cup, when she put on 180 with Lesley Murdoch.She also set the record for becoming the oldest woman to score her maiden ODI hundred in Women's ODI history (at\",\n \"\\\"Salim Durani\\\"\\nthe wickets of Clive Lloyd and Gary Sobers. In his 50 Test innings, he made just the one century, 104 against the West Indies in 1962. He played for Gujarat, Rajasthan and Saurashtra in first-class cricket. He made 14 hundreds in first-class cricket in which he managed 8545 runs at 33.37. He has the distinction of being the only cricketer that would respond to a demand from the crowd to hit a six. The crowd would cheer, \\\"\\\"We want a sixer!\\\"\\\" and Durani would hit one. Durani had a special rapport with the spectators, who once agitated when he was\",\n \"\\\"Rangana Herath\\\"\\nto become the most successful left-arm spinner in Test cricket history. He is the first left-arm spinner to take 400 Test wickets. On 10 February 2018 during Bangladesh tour, Herath became the most successful left-arm bowler in Test cricket history by surpassing Wasim Akram. He has the longest Test Cricket Career for Sri Lanka with spanned for 19 Years from 1999 to 2018. On 29 May 2016, Herath became the third Sri Lankan bowler to take 300 wickets in Test cricket history after Muttiah Muralitharan and Chaminda Vaas. On 8 November 2016, Herath became only the third bowler in history\",\n \"\\\"Lala Amarnath\\\"\\nson Rajinder played first-class cricket. Throughout his twilight years, Amarnath was considered a living legend of Indian cricket. Lala Amarnath Lala Amarnath Bharadwaj was an Indian cricketer. He was the first batsman ever to score a century for India in Test cricket. He was independent India's first cricket captain and captained India in the first Test series win against Pakistan in 1952. He played only 3 Test Matches before World War 2 and thus lost all his prime years as India played no official Test matches. During this time he amassed around 10,000 runs with 30 hundreds in first class\",\n \"\\\"Ashraful Haque\\\"\\ndid score 68 for East Zone at Chittagong. In fact, he seemed to have a special liking for Chittagong. A year later, against test standard Sri Lankan side he scored 42 and 49, and captured 2 wickets for 70 runs at Chittagong. He retired from international cricket after the 1981-82 season. He played most of his club cricket at Dhaka with the Azad Boys club. In national cricket, he became the first player to score a double hundred, scoring 214 for Bangladesh Shipping Corporation in 1981-82 season. Syed Ashraful Haque is currently the chief executive officer of the Asian Cricket\",\n \"\\\"Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence\\\"\\nfeel deserves the award the most. This award is presented to a personality who has brought laurels to Indian cricket with consistent and outstanding performances that earned him the adulation of the countrymen and respect of his opponents. Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence Initiated in 1997-98, the Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence recognizes outstanding performances by Indian cricketers - past, present and future. Rahul Dravid – Highest number of catches in Test matches Yusuf Pathan – Impact Cricketer The winner is selected through a process that has two stages. In the first stage, performances by Indians in Tests and one-day\",\n \"\\\"Ravi Shastri\\\"\\nin the webbing of his hand ruled him out of four of the Tests to be played in Pakistan. Forced again to open in the final Test at Karachi, against the fast bowling of Imran Khan (then at the peak of his career), he scored his first Test hundred. He later made another hundred against the West Indies in Antigua. \\\"\\\"Indian Cricket\\\"\\\" was impressed enough to suggest that, given time, he could become one of the best batsmen in the Indian team. Shastri was not selected to play in most of the important matches in the 1983 World Cup. In\",\n \"\\\"Bromsgrove Cricket Club\\\"\\nprofessional footballer Kevin Poole, poet A. E. Housman and deputy controller of BBC Radio 1; Ben Cooper. Bromsgrove Cricket Club Bromsgrove Cricket Club is an amateur cricket club based in Worcestershire. Founded in 1842, the club now play in the Birmingham and District Premier League. The 3XI and 4XI play in the Worcestershire county cricket league. The club has close links with Worcestershire County Cricket Club. County players who have played for Bromsgrove include Stephen Peters, Nadeem Malik and Kadeer Ali. The most high-profile player is Alexei Kervezee who plays international cricket for Netherlands. Former Indian Test cricketer Sairaj Bahutule\",\n \"\\\"Ron Headley\\\"\\nplayed 22 Tests for West Indies, while his son Dean Headley played 15 Tests and 13 ODIs for England. This was the first case of three consecutive generations of the same family playing Test cricket. Ron Headley Ronald George Alphonso Headley (born 29 June 1939) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1973. An opening batsman, in first-class cricket he scored 21,695 runs at an average of 31.12, with 32 hundreds and a highest score of 187. Headley spent most of his career in England, playing for Worcestershire from 1958 to 1974.\",\n \"\\\"Syed Mushtaq Ali\\\"\\nsoon in an innings. Mushtaq Ali was the discovery of C. K. Nayudu who observed him at Indore at the age of 13 and helped to develop his cricketing skills. A Wisden Special Award winner, he scored four first-class hundreds in the 1936 tour. He was an opening or middle order right-hand batsman but hardly played international cricket mainly due to World War II. In total, he played in 11 tests. He made his debut in the test against England at Calcutta, 5–8 Jan 1934, and played his last test against England at Madras, 6–10 Feb 1952, at the age\",\n \"\\\"Alan Jones (cricketer, born 1938)\\\"\\nof the 1983 season, and his record of scoring 1,000 runs in 23 seasons has been beaten by only 10 other cricketers. His total career aggregate of 36,049 runs put him 35th on the all-time list of run-getters and is the highest of any player who did not play Test cricket. (Perhaps not coincidentally, his Glamorgan colleague Don Shepherd holds the record for taking the most first class wickets without playing a test match). His 56 centuries in first-class cricket is exceeded only by John Langridge among non-Test players. In addition to these first-class runs, he also scored more than\",\n \"\\\"India national cricket team\\\"\\nis the only Test it has hosted to date. Wankhede Stadium, established in 1974, has a capacity to hold 33,000 spectators and is currently the most popular venue in the city. It has hosted 24 Test matches. It was the unofficial successor of the Brabourne Stadium, which is also located in Mumbai. Mumbai is often considered the cricketing capital of India because of its fans and the talent it produces (see Mumbai cricket team) and thus the stadium regularly hosts major Test matches. The M. A. Chidambaram Stadium in Chepauk is also considered to be an important historical Indian cricket\",\n \"\\\"Darren Bravo\\\"\\na test hundred in an innings of a Day-night test match. On 3 June 2018, he was selected to play for the Winnipeg Hawks in the players' draft for the inaugural edition of the Global T20 Canada tournament. Darren Bravo Darren Michael Bravo (born 6 February 1989) is a West Indian cricketer who plays domestic cricket for Trinidad and Tobago, international cricket for the West Indies in One Day International (ODI) cricket and Test cricket and for Kolkata Knight Riders in the Indian Premier League. A left-handed batsman, his batting style has drawn comparisons with Brian Lara. Bravo is the\",\n \"\\\"Ireland cricket team\\\"\\nyear (since 4 September 2017) and the forms in which they have played, or any players (in italics) outside this criteria who have been selected in the team's most recent squad. In addition, it includes all 20 players contracted by Cricket Ireland in January 2018, apart from Ed Joyce, John Anderson and Niall O'Brien who retired from cricket in 2018. Key International Match Summary – Ireland Test record versus other nations Most Test runs for Ireland Most Test wickets for Ireland Most ODI runs for Ireland Most ODI wickets for Ireland Highest ODI score for Ireland ODI record versus other\",\n \"\\\"Sport in New Zealand\\\"\\nby a large proportion of the population. This parallels the global situation in cricket, whereby the international game is more widely followed than the domestic game in all major cricketing countries. Historically, the national cricket team has not been as successful as the national rugby team. New Zealand played its first Test in 1930, but had to wait until 1956 until its first Test victory. The national team began to have more success in the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand's most famous cricketer, the fast bowler Richard Hadlee who was the first bowler to take 400 wickets in test cricket,\",\n \"\\\"Melbourne Cricket Ground\\\"\\nyear since 1995, its test has begun on Boxing Day, and it is now a standard fixture in the Australian cricket calendar and is known as the Boxing Day Test. The venue also hosts one-day international matches each year, and Twenty20 international matches most years. No other venue in Melbourne has hosted a Test, and Docklands Stadium is the only other venue to have hosted a limited-overs international. The Victorian first-class team plays Sheffield Shield cricket at the venue during the season. Prior to Test cricket being played on Boxing Day, it was a long-standing tradition for Victoria to host\",\n \"\\\"Jack Gregory (cricketer)\\\"\\nhe scored a century from 67 balls in 70 minutes, which was at the time the fastest hundred in terms of both balls faced and minutes taken in the history of Test cricket. The record stood until 1985 when Viv Richards managed the feat with 56 balls but it remains the record for the fastest hundred in terms of minutes. His record of 15 catches in the 1920–21 Ashes series still stands as the record for the most catches by a fieldsman in a Test series. Jack was the nephew of two of the very early Australian cricketers, Dave and\",\n \"\\\"History of Test cricket from 1890 to 1900\\\"\\nleft England with 108 to win, which they did with 6 wickets to spare. In the first Test Grace completed his 1,000 runs in Test cricket. In the second Test Ranjitsinhji, the first Indian to play Test cricket, and who the MCC had not selected for the first Test, became the second batsman after Grace to score a hundred on debut for England. His 154 not out and Richardson's 13 for 244 were the highlights of the game, but it was Australian that won by 3 wickets chasing 125. During the match George Giffen became the first to complete the\",\n \"\\\"Matthew Hayden\\\"\\nhundreds in a Test series against India. Hayden has recorded three or more centuries in successive Tests three times. Apart from this 2007–2008 series against India, during the 2001–02 season, Hayden registered four centuries in successive Tests against South Africa, at Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and Johannesburg. Hayden repeated the feat of four hundreds in successive Tests between 2005 and 2005–06 with centuries against England at The Oval in 2005, against a World XI at Sydney, and against the West Indies at Brisbane and Hobart in 2005–06. The 2008–09 season was Hayden's final season of Test cricket. In nine Tests against\",\n \"\\\"Brabourne Stadium\\\"\\nthe Wankhede Stadium a few hundred metres north of Brabourne Stadium. After the Wankhede Stadium was built, Brabourne was no longer used for Test matches, although visiting teams played a few first-class matches at the ground. Apart from cricket, the ground has played host to tennis and football matches as well as music shows and concerts. In recent times, international cricket has returned to the Brabourne; it played host to the ICC Champions Trophy in 2006 and it was the venue for the first Twenty20 International played in India in 2007. Brabourne hosted a Test match in December 2009 after\",\n \"\\\"Irving Washington\\\"\\nnephew, Roy Kilner, played Test cricket for England, whilst another nephew, Norman Kilner, played over four hundred first-class matches for Yorkshire and Warwickshire. Arguably Washington's most famous innings was one of nine not out against the Australians in 1902, as this enabled Yorkshire to reach 50 for 5 wickets in their second innings, and thereby achieve a five wicket victory. Washington died in October 1927, in Wombwell. Irving Washington William Arthur Irving Washington (11 December 1879 – 20 October 1927) was an English first-class Cricketer, who played forty four matches for Yorkshire County Cricket Club between 1900 and 1902. He\",\n \"\\\"Maninder Singh (cricketer)\\\"\\nManinder Singh (cricketer) Maninder Singh (born 13 June 1965, in Pune, India) is a former international cricket player who represented India in 35 Test matches and 59 One Day Internationals. Singh holds the Test record for the most tests in a complete career without aggregating 100 runs. With his slow left-arm orthodox spin, Maninder was considered as an heir to Bishan Singh Bedi, who then held the record as India's leading spinner in terms of wickets. Maninder Singh has the most phenomenal bowling records in international cricket and retired prematurely due to personal reasons. Maninder Singh began his career playing\",\n \"\\\"Mike Gatting\\\"\\nhis sporting future and QPR signed the other trialist that day, Phil Parkes. In domestic cricket, Gatting was one of the most prolific batsmen in England for most of his career, but it took him several years to establish himself in the England team. He initially had great difficulty converting fifties into centuries at Test match level and he did not achieve a Test century until his fifty-fourth Test innings; he went on to accumulate ten hundreds in all. His highest Test score of 207 was scored in Madras. Graeme Fowler also scored a double century in the same innings;\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":95,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what cities are in santa rosa county florida"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Gulf Breeze","Milton"],"string":"[\n \"Gulf Breeze\",\n \"Milton\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"123"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nSanta Rosa County, Florida Santa Rosa County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2017 estimates, the population was 174,272. The county seat is Milton, which lies in the geographic center of the county. The largest communities are Navarre, Pace, and Gulf Breeze. Santa Rosa County is included in the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa County was created in 1842. It was named for the Roman Catholic saint, Rosa de Viterbo. Santa Rosa County repealed its prohibition on alcohol in 2005. Santa Rosa County has seen unprecedented growth","\"Santa Rosa County Sheriff's Office\"\nSanta Rosa County Sheriff's Office The Santa Rosa County Sheriff's Office (SRSO) is the primary law enforcement agency of Santa Rosa County, Florida. The city of Gulf Breeze, Florida is the only community in the county that operates its own LEO (law enforcement organization). SRSO is headed by a sheriff, who serves a four-year term and is elected in a partisan Primary election. The main offices are in Milton. District offices are located in Gulf Breeze, Navarre, Pace, Milton, and Jay. Sheriff Sheriff Bob Johnson has been employed with SRSO since 1993. Currently he is the SWAT Team Commander. During","\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nof the population were below the poverty line, including 12.60% of those under age 18 and 7.50% of those age 65 or over. The Santa Rosa County Library System has 5 branches. Santa Rosa County, Florida Santa Rosa County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2017 estimates, the population was 174,272. The county seat is Milton, which lies in the geographic center of the county. The largest communities are Navarre, Pace, and Gulf Breeze. Santa Rosa County is included in the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa County","\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\nSanta Rosa Medical Center Santa Rosa Medical Center or SRMC is an American 129-bed general hospital located in the small Florida city of Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. The main hospital campus is located at 6002 Berryhill Road, Milton, FL 32570. The facility is leased and managed by Health Management Associates, Inc., (NYSE:HMA) a large publicly traded healthcare management firm headquartered in Naples, Florida. The hospital's mission statement is \"\"To always focus on providing quality care and superior service to our community because it deserves nothing less.\"\"","\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\nwas seeking to upgrade the building and recruit new physicians, especially specialists such as cardiologists and pulmonologists. Santa Rosa Medical Center Santa Rosa Medical Center or SRMC is an American 129-bed general hospital located in the small Florida city of Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. The main hospital campus is located at 6002 Berryhill Road, Milton, FL 32570. The facility is leased and managed by Health Management Associates, Inc., (NYSE:HMA) a large publicly traded healthcare management firm headquartered in Naples, Florida. The hospital's mission statement is \"\"To","\"Milton, Florida\"\nincome of $35,000 versus $28,337 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,367. About 11% of families and 16.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.2% of those under age 18 and 11.7% of those age 65 or over. Santa Rosa Medical Center (SRMC) is a 129-bed general hospital in Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County. Milton is the home of the West Florida Railroad Museum and the historic Imogene Theatre owned and operated by the Santa Rosa Historical Society. Milton was settled","\"Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nprovides water service to the communities of Gulf Breeze and Navarre, is located in Midway. The community also has a fire department, the Midway Fire Department. Midway is also home to VFW \"\"Bruce J Bell Memorial\"\" Post 4407 which is often referred to as the 'Friendliest Little Post in Florida\"\". Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida Midway is an unincorporated community in southern Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The area, which is also known as Woodlawn Beach (which is now, as of 2010, its own CDP surrounded by Midway), is","\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nthe county. South Santa Rosa County comprises the area from Holley and Navarre in the east to Gulf Breeze at the western end of the Fairpoint Peninsula, and along U.S. Highway 98. A section of Santa Rosa Island, containing the unincorporated community of Navarre Beach, is also part of South Santa Rosa County. Major bodies of water including Santa Rosa Sound, Pensacola Bay and East Bay strongly influence the housing and life style of citizens in the southern part of the county. This fast-growing region serves primarily as \"\"bedroom communities\"\" for Pensacola to the west and Hurlburt Field, Fort Walton","\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nin population, specifically in the communities of Navarre, Pace, and to a lesser extent, Gulf Breeze. The county is also becoming a quickly growing tourist destination, due to its great access to beaches, as well as to wilderness and protected forests, for kayaking, hiking, and camping. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (13.8%) is water. Santa Rosa County can be divided into three distinct sections: South Santa Rosa, Central Santa Rosa, and North Santa Rosa. The sections are centered on the main east/west roads that pass through","\"Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nMidway, Santa Rosa County, Florida Midway is an unincorporated community in southern Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The area, which is also known as Woodlawn Beach (which is now, as of 2010, its own CDP surrounded by Midway), is located approximately halfway between the communities of Gulf Breeze and Navarre, on the Fairpoint Peninsula. Its actual boundaries vary from source to source, but unofficially include most areas from the intersection of Soundside Drive with U.S. Highway 98, eastward until Highway 98 becomes Navarre Parkway. Midway Water Systems, Inc., which","\"Blackwater River (Florida)\"\nBlackwater River (Florida) The Blackwater River of Florida is a river rising in southern Alabama and flowing through the Florida Panhandle to the Gulf of Mexico. The river enters Florida in Okaloosa County and flows through Santa Rosa County to Blackwater Bay, an arm of Pensacola Bay. The river passes through Blackwater River State Forest and Blackwater River State Park. Milton, the county seat of Santa Rosa County, is located on the river. The Blackwater's sandy bottom, white beaches and large sandbars contrast with the dark tannic water that gives the river its name. \"\"Blackwater\"\" is a translation of the","\"Oriole Beach, Florida\"\nto a sanitary sewer force main rather than septic tanks, the practice before Hurricane Ivan. The city of Gulf Breeze supplies sanitary sewer and natural gas service to the community. Potable water is supplied by a private water system from two elevated tanks connected to local water wells. Oriole Beach, Florida Oriole Beach is an unincorporated community located in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States on Santa Rosa Sound. It lies east of Gulf Breeze on the Fairpoint Peninsula, and about three miles north of Pensacola Beach. Oriole Beach is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The main","\"Company H, 6th Florida Infantry Regiment\"\nH of the 6th Florida Infantry Regiment. McLean was born in 1836 near Eucheeanna, Walton County, Florida. One of nine children of a wealthy family, he was schooled at the Knox Hill Academy in Walton County. He subsequently attended the Cumberland University Law School in Lebanon, Tennessee, from which he graduated January 26, 1859. In 1860, he was practicing law at Milton, Santa Rosa County, Florida, and residing in the household of James G. Allen. In March 1862, McLean would return to Walton County and begin recruiting a company of infantry from the citizens of Walton and Santa Rosa Counties","\"Yancy Spencer III\"\nSanta Rosa County, Florida. The other of his brothers, J. B. Schluter Spencer, is a Gulf Breeze, Santa Rosa County, Florida, City Council Member. He married his second wife Lydia Ann Brown of Clan Broun, daughter of Eugene Fuller \"\"Gene\"\" Brown II of Clan Broun and wife Maxine Boatright. He had an older son, Yancy Bailey Spencer IV, 25 years old in 1999 (b. 1974), from his first marriage, and a younger daughter, actress Abigail Spencer, and a younger son, Sterling Spencer, 13 years old in 1999 (b. 1986), from his second marriage. He married a third time on April","\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nthe west of Milton, the fast-growing community of Pace has turned the west central part of the county into one large \"\"bedroom community\"\" for people who work in the industries here and in Escambia County, to the west. Interstate 10 also passes through this section of the county. Northern Santa Rosa County is forest and farming country. The only town in the north is Jay. Most development has been along State Road 4 which runs through the northern sections of Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa counties. A large oil and natural gas field around Jay produced a great deal of","\"Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa\"\nNaval Outlying Field Santa Rosa Naval Outlying Field (NOLF) Santa Rosa is a military use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) southeast of the central business district of Milton, in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is owned by the United States Navy and has four asphalt paved runways (5/23, 9/27, 14/32, 18/36) all of which are 4,500 by 150 feet (1,372 x 46 m). The airfield is under the control of Commander, Training Air Wing FIVE at NAS Whiting Field, Florida. This airport is assigned a three-letter location identifier of NGS by the Federal Aviation Administration, but","\"Milton, Florida\"\nMilton, Florida Milton is a town in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The town was incorporated in 1844 and is home to Naval Air Station Whiting Field. The population was 7,045 at the 2000 census. In 2004, the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau was 8,044. The population estimate for 2013 was 9,323. It is the county seat of Santa Rosa County. Milton was known by various names during its development. Most notable were \"\"Hell-Town\"\" (muggy, inhospitable land covered with briars, mosquitoes, thorns, snakes) \"\"Jernigan's Landing\"\", \"\"Scratch Ankle\"\" (due to the briars that grew along the riverbank), \"\"Hard","\"Milton High School (Florida)\"\nlight shine.\"\" This building, now the Santa Rosa County School Board Office, was Milton High School from 1915-1953. On November 1, 1915, this first state-accredited high school in Santa Rosa County opened its doors for students. It was organized and financed under the leadership of County Supt John T. Diamond of Jay. Professor A.D. Keen, a graduate of Emory University, administered the school program along with a self-trained faculty. This institution was known as the Santa Rosa County High School, as it was then the county's only high school. As other communities in the county soon added grades or built","\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nBeach, and Eglin Air Force Base to the east. The U.S. Navy presence is marked by Whiting Field, NOLF Spencer Field and the former Ellyson Field. Central Santa Rosa County is the area north of the bays and south of the extensive forests separating it from North Santa Rosa. The central section developed along \"\"The Old Spanish Trail\"\" that ran from St. Augustine on the Atlantic Ocean all the way to New Orleans, and further points west. Today, U.S. Highway 90 closely parallels the old trail. The county seat, Milton is located where the trail crossed the Blackwater River. To","\"Gulf Breeze, Florida\"\nGulf Breeze is served by Escambia County Area Transit's #61 route. Gulf Breeze, Florida Gulf Breeze is a city on the Fairpoint Peninsula in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States and is a suburb of Pensacola which lies to the north, across Pensacola Bay. The population was 5,763 at the 2010 census and by July 2016, that had increased to an estimated 6,466. Gulf Breeze is located at (30.359933, -87.178190). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which 4.8 square miles (12.3 km²) is land and (79.79%) is water. Growth of","\"Milton High School (Florida)\"\nMilton High School (Florida) Milton High School, also known as MHS, is a public four-year high school located in Milton, Florida. Milton High School was established in 1915 making it the oldest school in Santa Rosa County. The original campus was built on Canal Street in Milton, FL and held classes there until it moved to its current location on Stewart Street in 1953. The original building is now the home to the Santa Rosa County School Board offices. MHS enrolls over 1800 students, grades nine through twelve. Milton High has had several principals over its more than 100 years","\"Florida State Road 399\"\nFlorida State Road 399 State Road 399 (SR 399) is a state road in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Although it only extends from US 98 to the Bob Sikes Bridge, County Road 399 (CR 399) continues over the bridge, along Santa Rosa Island, and back to US 98 via the Navarre Bridge. Other segments of CR 399 also exist on the mainland. Beginning at a trumpet interchange with US 98–SR 30 in Gulf Breeze, SR 399 heads south to the end of state maintenance at the gore of the interchange. CR 399 continues south over the Bob Sikes Bridge, which","\"Florida State Road 89\"\nFlorida State Road 89 State Road 89 (SR 89) is a north-south highway in the state of Florida that extends from U.S. Route 90 (US 90) to the Alabama state line where it becomes County Road 55. All of SR 89 is contained within Santa Rosa County, and most of the road is a two-lane undivided highway, except between Milton and Point Baker, where it is a four-lane divided highway. State Road 89 begins as Dogwood Drive at US 90 in Milton. This entire segment is a four-lane divided highway. What passes for major intersections along this segment consist of","\"Gulf Breeze, Florida\"\nGulf Breeze, Florida Gulf Breeze is a city on the Fairpoint Peninsula in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States and is a suburb of Pensacola which lies to the north, across Pensacola Bay. The population was 5,763 at the 2010 census and by July 2016, that had increased to an estimated 6,466. Gulf Breeze is located at (30.359933, -87.178190). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which 4.8 square miles (12.3 km²) is land and (79.79%) is water. Growth of the city itself is geographically restricted, surrounded by major water bodies","\"Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa\"\nit does not have an International Air Transport Association (IATA) airport code (the IATA assigned NGS to Nagasaki Airport in Japan). Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa Naval Outlying Field (NOLF) Santa Rosa is a military use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) southeast of the central business district of Milton, in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is owned by the United States Navy and has four asphalt paved runways (5/23, 9/27, 14/32, 18/36) all of which are 4,500 by 150 feet (1,372 x 46 m). The airfield is under the control of Commander, Training Air Wing FIVE","\"Pensacola Beach, Florida\"\nare only two traditional churches on the island of Pensacola Beach. It is under the laws and guidelines of the Santa Rosa Island Authority that these be the only churches on the island. However, since around 2011, at least two other area churches have held satellite church meeting and openly worshipped on the water's edge on Sunday mornings. Pensacola Beach, Florida Pensacola Beach is an unincorporated community located on Santa Rosa Island, a barrier island, in Escambia County, Florida, United States. It is situated south of Pensacola (and Gulf Breeze connected via bridges spanning to the Fairpoint Peninsula and then","\"U.S. Route 90 in Florida\"\ndestroyed the I-10 Bridge in Northwest Florida, motorists waited as long as 2 hours to cross the Escambia bridge between Santa Rosa and Escambia counties. The Perdido River Bridge was replaced between 2010 and 2013. The Florida State Road No. 1 (also known as the Old Brick Road, Red Brick Road, U.S. Highway 90, or Old Spanish Trail) is a historic road near Milton, Florida. It is located, roughly, in three sections east of Milton, parallel to US 90, between Marquis Bayou and Harold. On June 23, 1994, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. What is","\"Escambia Bay\"\nEscambia Bay Escambia Bay is a bay located mostly in Santa Rosa County and partly in Escambia County, Florida, in the far western Florida Panhandle. The city of Pensacola is located on the western side, and the town of Milton is located on the northeastern end of the two-pronged bay. Both places are the county seats of the respective counties. Unusually, Escambia Bay is connected to open waters via Pensacola Bay to its southeast. It is fed primarily by the Escambia River. National Airlines Flight 193, a Boeing 727, crashed into Escambia Bay during a descent into Pensacola Regional Airport","\"Escambia Bay\"\non May 8, 1978. There were 3 fatalities among the 58 people on board. During Hurricane Ivan in September 2004, the storm surge from the Gulf of Mexico came into Escambia Bay, washing out the Interstate 10 Escambia Bay Bridge. Escambia Bay Escambia Bay is a bay located mostly in Santa Rosa County and partly in Escambia County, Florida, in the far western Florida Panhandle. The city of Pensacola is located on the western side, and the town of Milton is located on the northeastern end of the two-pronged bay. Both places are the county seats of the respective counties.","\"Oriole Beach, Florida\"\nOriole Beach, Florida Oriole Beach is an unincorporated community located in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States on Santa Rosa Sound. It lies east of Gulf Breeze on the Fairpoint Peninsula, and about three miles north of Pensacola Beach. Oriole Beach is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The main access road is U.S. Route 98, which runs east to west along the peninsula. The community has its roots as a beach cottage fishing retreat for the residents of Pensacola; some of the original cement block beach cottages are still standing. Permanent homes in Oriole Beach were built","\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\n2, 1952 the first patients were admitted. The hospital was located on Stewart Street in Milton. It was expanded in 1963 and again in 1966. According to the hospital's website, local growth and population needs were exceeding the capabilities of the 100-bed facility by 1970. The Santa Rosa Hospital Board of Directors and the Santa Rosa County Commissioners began drafting proposals for a new hospital on a new site. The proposed 4-floor facility included over of diagnostic and treatment space. Funding was acquired and construction began at the hospital's current Berryhill Road location in Milton, Florida. The new $4.5 million,","\"Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California\"\nby City or Town Listed alphabetically by City or Town Hospitals listed on the Diocese of Santa Rosa website: Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California The Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California () is an diocese, or ecclesiastical territory, of the Roman Catholic Church in the northern California region of the United States, named in honor of St. Rose of Lima. It comprises the Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma. Also known as the See of Santa Rosa in California, it is led by a bishop, currently Bishop Robert Francis Vasa, who","\"Jayer Williamson\"\nmember of the Santa Rosa Young Professionals club, a member of Santa Rosa Kid’s House, and the president of the Navy League of Santa Rosa County. Williamson is married to Linsey Williamson, and has two kids, named Brooks and Rylin. Jayer Williamson Jayer Williamson is a politician from the state of Florida. He currently holds the position of state representative from the Florida State House's third district. He previously held the position of District One Santa Rosa County Commissioner. He was appointed to this position by Governor Rick Scott, after the passing away of then commissioner, Jim Williamson. He held","\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nFrancisco, Los Angeles, San Diego, Santa Ana, Portland, Seattle, Minneapolis, Las Vegas, Denver, and Phoenix. Sonoma County Airport Express buses also connect Santa Rosa with Oakland International Airport and San Francisco International Airport. Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) operates two railway stations within the city limits: Guerneville Road and Railroad Square. Trains serve locations as far south as San Rafael; SMART opened on August 25, 2017, Sonoma County Transit provides local bus service in the city. Santa Rosa has served as a location for many major films, including: Horticulturalist Luther Burbank lived in Santa Rosa for more than 50 years.","\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\npoint of hurricanes Erin and Opal. Hurricane Dennis hit the island in July 2005, and with winds, was the strongest storm to do so. Tropical Storm Claudette hit in 2009. In 2008-2009, a sunken Spanish ship was located and excavated offshore. These findings confirmed reports of the 1559 expedition by Tristan de Luna, which had established a settlement at Pensacola. One of the final missions in the Florida Phase of the US Army's Ranger School is conducted on Santa Rosa Island. Santa Rosa Island (Florida) Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile (64 km) barrier island located in the U.S. state","\"Santa Rosa Creek\"\nSanta Rosa Creek Santa Rosa Creek is a 22-mile-long (35 km) stream in Sonoma County, California which rises on Hood Mountain and discharges to the Laguna de Santa Rosa by way of the Santa Rosa Flood Control Channel. This article covers both the creek and the channel. Though it begins as a wild stream in the Mayacamas Mountains, Santa Rosa Creek is culverted for part of its course through the city of Santa Rosa's downtown. The riparian area has a rich prehistoric past with settlement of the Southern Pomo people on much of the middle and lower reach banks. A","\"Pensacola metropolitan area\"\narea. Escambia County Santa Rosa County Pensacola metropolitan area The Pensacola metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on Pensacola, Florida. It is also known as the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) used for statistical purposes by the United States Census Bureau and other agencies. The Pensacola Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area was first defined after the 1960 United States Census, with Pensacola as the principal city, and included Escambia and Santa Rosa counties. Ferry Pass and Brent, which are unincorporated census-designated places in Escambia County, were added as principal cities after the 2000 Census. The","\"Jay, Florida\"\nprimary provider of hospital-based health care services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Climate is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen Climate Classification sub-type for this climate is \"\"Cfa\"\" (Humid Subtropical Climate). Jay, Florida Jay is a town in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The population was 579 at the 2000 census. As of 2004, the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau was 650. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. In 1902, a committee was formed to select a name for the thriving farming","\"Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa\"\n(1814–1875) was born in Virginia and came to California in 1850, where he went into business with John Walker in 1851. Miller and Walker opened a trading post at what is now Sebastopol, that became the first Post office and in 1852 James M. Miller became Postmaster. Miller and Walker bought of land from Joaquin Carrillo. Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa was a Mexican land grant in present-day Sonoma County, California given in 1844 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to Joaquín Carrillo. The name means \"\"Plains of Santa Rosa\"\". The grant was west of Santa Rosa","\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nHe said of Sonoma County, \"\"I firmly believe, from what I have seen, that this is the chosen spot of all this earth as far as Nature is concerned.\"\" For many years the city's slogan was \"\"The City Designed For Living.\"\" In 2007 the Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce adopted a new slogan, \"\"California's Cornucopia\"\". Santa Rosa, California Santa Rosa (lit. Spanish for \"\"Saint Rose\"\") is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, in California's Wine Country. Its estimated 2016 population was 175,155. Santa Rosa is the largest city in California's Redwood Empire, Wine Country and the","\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\"\nlocated along Second Street (between B Street and Santa Rosa Avenue), configured as a set of bus stops within the city block. Its location being close to downtown and across from Santa Rosa Plaza allows passengers to work, shop, dine, and relax within the Transit Mall's vicinity. Its proximity also to US 101 and CA 12 allows commuters from Sonoma County and other locations to drive to the Transit Mall for commuter buses beyond Santa Rosa. Other major bus agencies, including Greyhound, which provides connections between Santa Rosa and the rest of the country, and Sonoma County Airport Express that","\"Santa Rosa, California\"\n2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.0%. 87,244 people (52.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 77,161 people (46.0%) lived in rental housing units. , there are an estimated 4,539 homeless people living in Sonoma County, many of whom live in Santa Rosa. Santa Rosa's Hispanic population, mainly of Mexican descent, while spread out through the city, is concentrated within the western part of Santa Rosa. The highest percentage of Hispanic residents in Santa Rosa is in the Apple Valley Lane/Papago Court neighborhood, at 87%. The Southeast Asian communities, mainly Vietnamese, Laotian, and Cambodian, are concentrated within","\"Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital\"\nSanta Rosa Memorial Hospital Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital is a 278 bed acute care hospital located in the city of Santa Rosa, California, which is in Sonoma County. The hospital, known as \"\"Memorial\"\", is part of the St. Joseph Health hospital system. It serves a population of over 500,000 people living in the greater Sonoma County area. Memorial Hospital is the regional Level II Trauma Center for Sonoma County, Lake County, Mendocino County, Napa County, and the Marin County coastal region. On average Santa Rosa Memorial treats 1,450 patients annually who have suffered serious or life-threatening injuries. In 2009 it","\"Chumuckla, Florida\"\nTO RESEARCH -- \"\"Creek Indians of Santa Rosa County Muscogee\"\" \"\"DeSoto\"\" \"\" Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca\"\" \"\"Panton, Leslie & Company\"\" \"\"War of 1812 Gulf Coast\"\" \"\"Thomas Creek Archeological District Chumuckla is located at . Chumuckla, Florida Chumuckla is a census-designated place in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The town was once centered at \"\"Coon Hill\"\" near the Springs, but is now centered east of the school at county road 197. It is a farming community that more recently is attracting a population boom among people seeking a measure of relief from the urban environment of Pensacola. The population","\"Sonoma County Library\"\nthe 1906 earthquake damaged it badly. The library was rebuilt as the Santa Rosa Free Public Library and served Santa Rosa until 1960, when deferred maintenance forced the City of Santa Rosa to condemn the old Carnegie library; the Santa Rosa Public Library was housed for several years in temporary quarters in downtown Santa Rosa. Private and municipal libraries were also established in towns throughout Sonoma County from the mid-19th century, onward, including Petaluma (1858), Cloverdale (1884), Healdsburg (1896), Sonoma (1903), Sebastopol (1916) and Guerneville (1924). In 1945, Sonoma County Free Public Library was founded. By 1950, the new system","\"Battle of Santa Rosa Island\"\nBattle of Santa Rosa Island The Battle of Santa Rosa Island (October 9, 1861) was an unsuccessful Confederate attempt to take Union-held Fort Pickens on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile barrier island in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles from the Alabama state border. At the western end stands Fort Pickens, which in the fall of 1861 was garrisoned by parts of the 1st, 2nd, and 5th U. S. artillery and the 3rd U.S. Infantry, under command of Col. Harvey Brown, of the 5th artillery. The 6th New York Volunteer Infantry, commanded by Col.","\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\nthroughout the war. Considering Fort Pickens to be outdated, the U.S. War Department sold Santa Rosa Island in 1929 to Escambia County, Florida, for US$10,000. Ten years later, the county returned the island to the federal government in the expectation that it would be developed as a U.S. National Monument preserving the remnants of Fort Pickens. The fort and other areas are now preserved within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. On July 8, 1950 the federal government conveyed an parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage to Okaloosa County. The county paid the federal government $4,000 to complete","\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nSanta Rosa, California Santa Rosa (lit. Spanish for \"\"Saint Rose\"\") is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, in California's Wine Country. Its estimated 2016 population was 175,155. Santa Rosa is the largest city in California's Redwood Empire, Wine Country and the North Bay; the fifth most populous city in the San Francisco Bay Area after San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, and Fremont; and the 28th most populous city in California. Santa Rosa was founded in 1833 and named after Saint Rose of Lima. Before the arrival of Europeans, the Santa Rosa Plain was home to a","\"Florida State Road 4\"\nhalf of this extension was bituminous, to just north of what became I-10, while the southeastern portion of the road was gradeed and drained, but not surfaced. On maps from 1977 and 1978, the routing of SR 4 west of Century had been re-signed as County Road 4, while the current routing of SR 4 from its western terminus into and through Santa Rosa County had been paved in hard surface. By 1985, the extension of SR 4 south of Milligan had also been re-signed as County Road 4. County Road 4 is a county extension of SR 4 in","\"Sonoma County, California\"\nBodega Bay, the mouth of the Russian River, and the mouth of the Gualala River, at the border with Mendocino County. All of the county's beaches were listed as the cleanest in the state in 2010. Six of the county's nine cities, from Healdsburg south through Santa Rosa to Rohnert Park and Cotati, are in the Santa Rosa Plain. The northern Plain drains to the Russian River, or a tributary; the southern Plain drains to the Russian River via the Laguna de Santa Rosa. Much of central and northern Sonoma County is in the watershed of the Russian River and","\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\noil, and made many farmers millionaires in the 1970s and 1980s, but the field has been depleted and is producing little oil today. The citizens have, for the most part, returned to farming and forestry for their livelihoods. State Road 87 traverses the county from north to south, between U.S. Highway 98 and the border with Escambia County, Alabama near Brewton, where it connects with State Route 41. This road is a primary emergency evacuation route for the county during hurricanes. The Board of County Commissioners serves as the legislative and policy setting body of Santa Rosa County as established","\"Destin, Florida\"\nDestin's surroundings include other popular tourist destinations. Sandestin, Florida, located to the east in Walton County, is a popular golf and beach resort. Further east along the coast are the master-planned community of Seaside, filming location of the 1998 movie The Truman Show; Grayton Beach, Florida; and Rosemary Beach, Florida. To the west are Navarre Beach and Pensacola Beach, and the Civil War fortification Fort Pickens is located at the western end of Santa Rosa Island. Many celebrities own homes in the area. Destin, Florida Destin is a city located in Okaloosa County, Florida. It is a principal city of","\"Hurricane Ivan\"\nthe incorporated territory of the City of Mobile, as well as several of its suburbs. In Florida, a full evacuation of the Florida Keys began at 7:00 am EDT September 10 but was lifted at 5:00 am EDT September 13 as Ivan tracked further west than originally predicted. Voluntary evacuations were declared in ten counties along the Florida Panhandle, with strong emphasis in the immediate western counties of Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa. Ivan prompted the evacuation of 270 animals at the Alabama Gulf Coast Zoo in Gulf Shores, Alabama. The evacuation had to be completed within a couple of","\"Pensacola, Florida\"\nPensacola, Florida Pensacola () is the westernmost city in the Florida Panhandle, approximately from the border with Alabama, and the county seat of Escambia County, in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 51,923, down from 56,255 at the 2000 census. Pensacola is the principal city of the Pensacola metropolitan area, which had an estimated 461,227 residents in 2012. Pensacola is a sea port on Pensacola Bay, which is protected by the barrier island of Santa Rosa and connects to the Gulf of Mexico. A large United States Naval Air","\"Okaloosa Island, Florida\"\nOkaloosa Island, Florida Okaloosa Island is an area on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. An parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage was conveyed to Okaloosa County on July 8, 1950 in an informal ceremony at the county courthouse in Crestview, Florida. The county paid the federal government $4,000 to complete the transaction, which was the result of the efforts of Congressman Bob Sikes. This area had been known as Tower Beach with the establishment of an amusement park, boardwalk and hotel from the mid-1930s. Tower Beach, with a board walk, casino, restaurant and concession stands, and operated by","\"Santa Rosa Junior College\"\nSanta Rosa Junior College Santa Rosa Junior College (SRJC) is a community college located in the city of Santa Rosa, California with an additional campus in Petaluma and centers in surrounding Sonoma County. Santa Rosa Junior College was modeled as a feeder school for the University of California system (a \"\"junior\"\" version of nearby University of California, Berkeley, with the Bear Cub mascot modeled after Oski). SRJC is operated by the Sonoma County Community College District. Both SRJC campuses (Santa Rosa and Petaluma) feature central libraries. Together, they offer over 154,000 printed books and over 16,000 e-books with access to","\"Florida's Hazelhurst terrace and shoreline\"\nmany Florida panhandle counties west to east. What would be Gadsden and Liberty County, Florida in particular had a very large landmass not only created by rising and lowering sea levels, but from depositions from the Apalachicola River on Gadsden's west side. This high ground is within the Tifton/Tallahassee Uplands. Other counties with substantial landmass are Escambia (Perdido River), Santa Rosa (Black River), Okaloosa (Yellow River) and Walton, all within the Western Highlands. East of the Florida panhandle, there are 2 small landmasses in northern Jefferson and 2 in northern Madison County (Tifton/Tallahassee Uplands). The border between the counties of","\"Okaloosa Island, Florida\"\nThomas E. Brooks, of the same family for whom the Brooks Bridge is named, was largely destroyed by fire on Saturday, March 7, 1942. Wartime priorities precluded its reconstruction. The last of three county-owned buildings on Okaloosa Island was torn down on May 31, 1995. The buildings had originally housed the Okaloosa Island Authority and more recently the Okaloosa County Council on Aging. The tract on the north side of Santa Rosa Boulevard was sold. Okaloosa Island, Florida Okaloosa Island is an area on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. An parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage was conveyed","\"Florida State Road 399\"\ncrosses Santa Rosa Sound from the mainland to Santa Rosa Island. It then curves east at Pensacola Beach and heads east along the barrier island through the Gulf Islands National Seashore to Navarre Beach, where CR 399 turns north and crosses the Navarre Bridge back to the mainland. The Navarre Bridge was a toll bridge with one cash and one SunPass lane for southbound traffic until 2005 but it is now toll-free. Florida State Road 399 State Road 399 (SR 399) is a state road in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Although it only extends from US 98 to the Bob","\"Oriole Beach, Florida\"\nhour. The Bay Street elevation of Oriole Beach is about 7.0 feet above mean sea level, so some homes on grade were destroyed. Most of the hurricane debris was removed by Santa Rosa County with Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) grant money. As of spring 2007, a few structures and pine trees damaged by Ivan remain to be demolished and removed. In February 2007, the Bay Street roadway was made three feet wider and about six inches higher by the Santa Rosa County Engineering Department. New home construction is now required by the County Land Development Code to be connected","\"Santa Rosa Beach, Florida\"\nSanta Rosa Beach, Florida Santa Rosa Beach is an unincorporated community in Walton County, Florida, United States. It belongs to the Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa Beach, FL is located at 30.3960324°, -86.2288322°. It is located north of U.S. Route 98 on the shores of Hogtown Bayou of the Choctawhatchee Bay. In fact, it was originally known as Hogtown until the later part of the 18th Century. Although unincorporated, the area is assigned a specific ZIP code, 32459, which also includes the communities of Point Washington to the East and a 15-mile stretch of the Emerald","\"Battle of Santa Rosa Island\"\nY. was partially destroyed. Fort Pickens and the battle site are preserved within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. Department of Florida: Col. Harvey Brown Brig. Gen. Richard Heron Anderson Battle of Santa Rosa Island The Battle of Santa Rosa Island (October 9, 1861) was an unsuccessful Confederate attempt to take Union-held Fort Pickens on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile barrier island in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles from the Alabama state border. At the western end stands Fort Pickens, which in the fall of 1861 was garrisoned by parts of the 1st, 2nd,","\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\"\nSanta Rosa, New Mexico Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Guadalupe County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,848 at the 2010 census. It lies between Albuquerque and Tucumcari, situated on the Pecos River at the intersection of Interstate 40, U.S. Route 54, and U.S. Route 84. The city is located west of, but not within, the Llano Estacado or \"\"staked plains\"\" of eastern New Mexico and west Texas. The first Euro-American settlement in the area was Aqua Negra Chiquita, \"\"Little Black Water\"\" in Spanish, in 1865. The name was changed in 1890 to","\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\nSRMC, along with its affiliated health services facilities and clinics, is one of the largest employers in Santa Rosa County, Florida. As of 4th quarter 2010, the hospital employed nearly 400 staff, over 130 physicians, and approximately 100 volunteers. A group of Santa Rosa County citizens formed a County Hospital Board in 1951 which filed a Certificate of Organization for what would eventually become the Santa Rosa Medical Center. The initial hospital, known as Santa Rosa Hospital, was chartered as a non-profit hospital , to be operated and managed by the county. Construction y began in mid-1951 and on December","\"Ruth Paine\"\nCounty in the Florida Panhandle, she returned to St. Petersburg and worked for the Hillsborough County, Florida school system until her retirement. She is active in Quaker and liberal charities and organizations and lives in Santa Rosa, California. The City of Irving bought the former Paine home in 2009 and has been restoring it to its 1963 condition to be turned into a museum in time for the 50th anniversary of the Kennedy assassination on November 22, 2013. Conspiracy theorists have attempted to connect the Paines to various conspiracies going back generations, since both Ruth and Michael Paine's relatives and","\"Santa Rosa Sound\"\nSanta Rosa Sound Santa Rosa Sound is a sound connecting Pensacola Bay and Choctawhatchee Bay in Florida. The northern shore consists of the Fairpoint Peninsula and portions of the mainland in Santa Rosa County and Okaloosa County. It is bounded to the south by Santa Rosa Island (also known as Okaloosa Island in the easternmost region of the sound), separating it from the Gulf of Mexico. The Gulf Intracoastal Waterway between Pensacola Beach and Fort Walton Beach is routed through the sound. Three bridges carry pedestrian and automobile traffic to the barrier islands on the south side of the sound.","\"South Park, Santa Rosa, California\"\nSouth Park, Santa Rosa, California South Park is residential neighborhood in the city of Santa Rosa, California. It is located in south Santa Rosa, below the U.S Highway 101 and west of the Sonoma County Fairgrounds, and encompasses 60 blocks. The community is notorious for its high crime rate and gang activity. South Park was also once a settlement for African Americans during the mid-1900s and is a center of Santa Rosa's black community. Originally an Italian and German community, South Park became a popular settlement for African Americans relocating from the South after World War II in the late","\"Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California\"\nRoman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California The Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California () is an diocese, or ecclesiastical territory, of the Roman Catholic Church in the northern California region of the United States, named in honor of St. Rose of Lima. It comprises the Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma. Also known as the See of Santa Rosa in California, it is led by a bishop, currently Bishop Robert Francis Vasa, who pastors the mother church in the City of Santa Rosa, the Cathedral of Saint Eugene. (Bishop Walsh retired on","\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\"\nSanta Rosa (Spanish for \"\"Saint Rose\"\"), referring to a chapel that Don Celso Baca (the founder of the city) built and named after both his mother Rosa and Saint Rose of Lima. The \"\"Rosa\"\" may also refer to the roses in the story of Our Lady of Guadalupe and is indicative of the Catholicism of the Spanish colonizers who settled in the area. At the turn of the twentieth century, Santa Rosa was not the largest settlement within the region. Puerto de Luna, about ten miles south, held the county seat for Guadalupe County. Santa Rosa was smaller than Puerto","\"Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad\"\nPetaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad was a 600 volt DC electric interurban railway in Sonoma County, California, United States. It operated between the cities of Petaluma, Sebastopol, Forestville, and Santa Rosa. Company-owned steamboats provided service between Petaluma and San Francisco. The portions of the original right-of-way have been acquired by Sonoma County government for the West County Trail and Joe Rodota Trail, managed by the Sonoma County Regional Parks Department. A portion of the original right-of-way can be found along the waterfront in Petaluma. Efforts have been made by volunteers to re-activate this line to","\"Santa Rosa Valley\"\nthe Arroyo Santa Rosa, a tributary of Calleguas Creek which flows into the Pacific Ocean at Mugu Lagoon. Santa Rosa Valley The Santa Rosa Valley is a small valley and rural unincorporated community in Ventura County, Southern California. The valley is about long (east to west) and wide (north to south). Although not within its city limits, the community is sometimes considered to be an outlying neighborhood of Camarillo. There is an elementary school within the valley, Santa Rosa Technology Magnet School, which is part of the PVSD district. It is bordered on the south by the western Simi Hills","\"Pace High School (Florida)\"\nPace High School (Florida) Pace High School is a public high school located in Pace, Florida, Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It was established in 1972 with 240 students, and now accommodates over 2000 students. Pace High School belongs to the Santa Rosa County School District. Sports, band, drama, clubs, and honor societies are some of the extracurricular activities students can use to round out their high school experience. An active NJROTC program offers opportunities for young men and women interested in careers in the Navy and other branches of military service. Pace High School is involved in school-based","\"Santa Rosa Police Department\"\nThe shooting was found justified by the Sonoma County District Attorney's office. Santa Rosa Police Department The Santa Rosa Police Department is the police force for Santa Rosa, California. The department has 247 sworn employees. The Santa Rosa Police Department was formed in April 1, 1867, one year before the incorporation of the City of Santa Rosa in 1868. In its first 100 years, the department grew from three \"\"Town Marshals\"\" to a staff of 55. The next 31 years produced an impressive organizational growth to the present day staff of 247. According to the demographic information provided by the","\"Bradford County, Florida\"\nBradford County, Florida Bradford County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the population was 28,520. Its county seat is Starke. Bradford County is the home of the Florida State Prison as well as several other state correctional facilities. New River County was created in 1858. It was renamed Bradford County in 1861. It was named for Captain Richard Bradford, who fought in the American Civil War and was killed in the Battle of Santa Rosa Island, becoming the first Confederate officer from Florida to die during the Civil War. Union County was","\"Don Gaetz\"\nthe 4th District, which stretched from Pensacola to Panama City, including parts of southern Bay County, Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, and Walton County. He was initially set to face State Representative Holly Benson in the Republican primary, but Benson ultimately declined to run, and Gaetz won the nomination, and then the general election, unopposed. During his first term in the Senate, he served as Chairman of the Senate Education Committee and attracted headlines when he attacked a Florida Department of Education official over a teacher bonus initiative. Gaetz sponsored legislation that would have expanded Florida Comprehensive Assessment","\"Santa Rosa Plateau\"\nSanta Rosa Plateau The Santa Rosa Plateau is an upland plateau and southeastern extension of the Santa Ana Mountains in Riverside County, southern California. It is bounded by the rapidly urbanizing Inland Empire cities of Murrieta to the northeast, and Temecula to the southeast. The Santa Rosa Plateau Ecological Reserve preserves approximately of the plateau, and includes the Moreno and Machado Adobes, Riverside County’s oldest standing structures, and other buildings from the 19th century Mexican land grant Rancho Santa Rosa. The Santa Rosa Plateau is home to several native plant communities and habitats, including purple needlegrass prairie (\"\"Nassella pulchra\"\"), California","\"Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture\"\nSanta Rosa-Swift Creek culture The Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture was characterized by the appearance of elaborate ceremonial complexes, increasing social and political complexity, mound burial, permanent settlements, population growth, and an increasing reliance on cultigens. \"\"Santa Rosa\"\" is associated with the archeological site Santa Rosa Island, Santa Rosa County, Florida. \"\"Swift Creek\"\" is associated with the archeological site near Swift Creek, Bibb County, Georgia. The Early Woodland Deptford culture evolved in place to become the Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture. Burial mounds have yielded trade items which include copper panpipes, ear ornaments, stone plummets, and stone gorgets. These show this area's","\"Florida State Road 83\"\nFlorida State Road 83 State Road 83 (SR 83) is the state designation for U.S. Route 331 between US 98(SR 30) in Santa Rosa Beach and US 90(SR 10) in DeFuniak Springs. It also includes an independent route from DeFuniak Springs to the Florida-Alabama State Line. The entire route is in Walton County. State Road 83 begins at U.S. Route 98 in Santa Rosa Beach. From there it runs north towards a long concrete slab bridge over Choctawhatchee Bay. The bridge ends at Wheeler Point, and the road makes a sharp curve to the northeast where it encounters an intersection","\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nthe United States Geological Survey released a map detailing the results of a new tool that measures ground shaking during an earthquake. The map determined that the 1906 San Francisco earthquake was most powerful in an area between Santa Rosa and what is now Sebastopol, causing more damage in Santa Rosa (for its size) than any other city affected. On October 1, 1969, two earthquakes of magnitudes 5.6 and 5.7 shook Santa Rosa, damaging about 100 structures. They were the strongest quakes to affect the city since 1906. The epicenters were about two miles (3 km) north of Santa Rosa.","\"United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida\"\none of three federal judicial districts in Florida. Court for the District is held at Gainesville, Panama City, Pensacola, and Tallahassee. The court serves approximately 1.75 million people . Gainesville Division comprises the following counties: Alachua, Dixie, Gilchrist, Lafayette, and Levy. Panama City Division comprises the following counties: Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, and Washington. Pensacola Division comprises the following counties: Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, and Walton. Tallahassee Division comprises the following counties: Franklin, Gadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty, Madison, Taylor, and Wakulla. United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida The United States District Court for the Northern","\"Doug Broxson\"\ncandidates in the general election. Doug Broxson Douglas Vaughn \"\"Doug\"\" Broxson (born March 10, 1949) is a Republican member of the Florida Senate, representing the 1st district, which includes Escambia, Santa Rosa, and part of Okaloosa Counties in the Florida Panhandle, since 2016. He previously served in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Okaloosa County and Santa Rosa County from 2010 to 2016. On March 3, 2018, Broxson rejected a two year moratorium on the sale of AR-15s Broxson was born in Pensacola. After attending Pensacola Junior College, Broxson transferred to Evangel University in Springfield, Missouri, where he met","\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\nSanta Rosa Island (Florida) Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile (64 km) barrier island located in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles (50 km) east of the Alabama state border. The communities of Pensacola Beach, Navarre Beach, and Okaloosa Island are located on the island. On the northern side of the island, are Pensacola Bay on the west (\"\"see map\"\") and Choctawhatchee Bay on the east, joined through Santa Rosa Sound. Santa Rosa Island has weathered numerous hurricanes and other tropical cyclones, including the hurricane of September 1559, Hurricane Erin and Hurricane Opal (both in 1995), Hurricane Ivan (2004),","\"Effects of Hurricane Dennis in Florida\"\nin Escambia County, and two in Santa Rosa County. Supplies of food, water and ice were supplied from staging areas to distribution centers throughout the Florida Panhandle. The American Red Cross and other voluntary agencies assisted with food and water distribution as well as emergency needs and housing. Subsequently, an additional disaster relief center was opened in Santa Rosa County. Just days after the storm, six additional counties became eligible for federal disaster aid. Voluntary agencies such as AmeriCorps, the Christian Contractors Association and the United Way provided assistance to residents who have temporary roofing and repair needs. Shortly after,","\"Sonoma County Library\"\nSonoma County Library The Sonoma County Library is a medium-sized public library system that serves the nine cities and unincorporated areas of Sonoma County. The library system is a joint powers authority, with administration located at the Administrative Offices, 6135 State Farm Dr, Rohnert Park, CA 94928. In 1859, a private library association established the Santa Rosa Library, founding what was the 14th public library in California. The Santa Rosa Library would be the ancestor of the Central Library of the Sonoma County Library system. Santa Rosa's second library building was dedicated in March 1904 with a Carnegie grant, although","\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\"\nSanta Rosa Transit Mall The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is a major transfer point for several bus routes serving the city of Santa Rosa, California, located in Sonoma County, north of San Francisco, in the United States. From the Transit Mall, passengers can travel throughout Santa Rosa and Sonoma County, plus destinations that connect the city with the rest of the San Francisco Bay Area and the Redwood Empire. Santa Rosa Transit Mall serves as a transit hub for two major bus companies serving Sonoma County: Other agencies that serve the Transit Mall include: The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is","\"Doug Broxson\"\nDoug Broxson Douglas Vaughn \"\"Doug\"\" Broxson (born March 10, 1949) is a Republican member of the Florida Senate, representing the 1st district, which includes Escambia, Santa Rosa, and part of Okaloosa Counties in the Florida Panhandle, since 2016. He previously served in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Okaloosa County and Santa Rosa County from 2010 to 2016. On March 3, 2018, Broxson rejected a two year moratorium on the sale of AR-15s Broxson was born in Pensacola. After attending Pensacola Junior College, Broxson transferred to Evangel University in Springfield, Missouri, where he met his wife, Mary, and graduated","\"U.S. Route 90 in Florida\"\nbe found in the county. The last intersection in the county is Lake Yellow River Road on the southwest the Santa Rosa-Okaloosa County Line, and Garner Landing Road on the northeast side. In much of Okaloosa County, US 90 takes one of the names given to the former sections in Santa Rosa County; the \"\"Old Spanish Trail.\"\" The first community it runs through is Holt, where it moves slightly further away from the railroad tracks at the intersection of Cooper Lane, and then encounters County Road 189, a county extension of State Road 189. It runs in a concurrency with","\"Florida State Road 4\"\nis being shown as a bituminous road with its start at the intersection with SR 97 west of Century, traveling east, then sharing a concurrency with US 29 heading north through Century, and then heading southeast on today's routing into and through Santa Rosa County. This path west of Century corresponds to today's County Road 4. By 1960, the Okaloosa portion of SR 4 was also bituminous, and the routing of SR 4 extended on what is today known as County Road 4, or Antioch Road, south from Milligan to its terminus on SR 85 south of Crestview. Only about","\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\nHurricane Dennis (2005), Tropical Storm Claudette (2009), and the remnants of Hurricane Ida (2009). Parts of the island are protected from development within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. Santa Rosa Island was the site of a settlement in August 1559 led by Tristan de Luna from New Spain (Mexico), considered the earliest European settlement in what is now the mainland United States. Santa Rosa Island was explored by Spanish Conquistadors circa 1519. Years later, an expedition led by Tristan de Luna arrived from Vera Cruz (of New Spain) in August 1559 to found a settlement. Spanish settlements in the area","\"U.S. Route 90\"\nstays to the north of the city. This stretch of highway is also known as Nine Mile Road. After Hurricane Ivan destroyed the I-10 Bridge in Northwest Florida, motorists waited as long as two hours to cross the Escambia bridge between Santa Rosa and Escambia counties. The highway's route continues to the north of I-10 as a two-lane highway through most of the sparsely-populated inland areas of the panhandle, becoming four lanes through and near several towns. In Gadsden County, US 90 cuts to the southeast toward downtown Tallahassee, where it passes the north entrance of Florida State University and","\"Santa Rosa, California\"\ncentral square, now called Old Courthouse Square. In 1867, the county recognized Santa Rosa as an incorporated city and in 1868 the state officially confirmed the incorporation, making it officially the third incorporated city in Sonoma County, after Petaluma, incorporated in 1858, and Healdsburg, incorporated in 1867. The U.S. Census records, among others, show that after California became a state, Santa Rosa grew steadily early on, despite initially lagging behind nearby Petaluma in the 1850s and early 1860s. According to the U.S. Census, in 1870 Santa Rosa was the eighth largest city in California, and county seat of one of","\"Public Access and Lands Improvement Act\"\nfederal government or to the State of Florida. Title I would remove that condition and add new conditions. First, any conveyance of the specified properties would require the county to convey to Santa Rosa County any of the property that falls within the jurisdictional boundaries of Santa Rosa County. Second, any proceeds above the direct or incidental costs from conveyances would be transferred to the federal government. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that implementing title I would have no significant impact on the federal budget. Based on information provided by the National Park Service (NPS) and local government entities,","\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\"\nthe Santa Rosa Lions went undefeated, shutting out the Tularosa Wildcats in the championship. The Lions also won championships in 1955, 1993, 1996, 1998, and 2007. Santa Rosa, New Mexico Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Guadalupe County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,848 at the 2010 census. It lies between Albuquerque and Tucumcari, situated on the Pecos River at the intersection of Interstate 40, U.S. Route 54, and U.S. Route 84. The city is located west of, but not within, the Llano Estacado or \"\"staked plains\"\" of eastern New Mexico and west","\"Charles W. Jones\"\nCharles W. Jones Charles William Jones (December 24, 1834October 11, 1897) was a United States Senator from Florida. He abandoned the seat after an apparent onset of mental illness. Jones was born in Balbriggan, Ireland. His father was a British army surgeon who died when he was a child. In 1844, Jones and his mother immigrated to New York City. After attending school in New York City and St. Louis, Missouri, Jones moved to Louisiana (in 1848) and Mississippi before settling in Santa Rosa County, Florida in 1854. Jones was admitted to the Florida Bar in 1857, moved to Pensacola,","\"Pensacola Bay\"\nPensacola Bay Pensacola Bay is a bay located in the northwestern part of Florida, United States, known as the Florida Panhandle. The bay, an inlet of the Gulf of Mexico, is located in Escambia County and Santa Rosa County, adjacent to the city of Pensacola, Florida, and is about 13 miles (21 km) long and 2.5 miles (4 km) wide. The Pensacola Bay estuarine system including Escambia Bay, Pensacola Bay, Blackwater Bay, East Bay, and Santa Rosa Sound, and four rivers—the Escambia,’ Blackwater,’ Yellow and East Rivers is 144 square miles, and it is the fourth largest estuarine system in","\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\"\nof Second Street, being the North Platform and South Platform, which allows passengers to transfer between buses easily. A multi-story parking lot (park-and-ride) is available just next to the Transit Mall, allowing commuters and visitors to drive from Sonoma County and beyond to park and ride their commuter buses or shop at nearby downtown and Santa Rosa Plaza. Other features include: Santa Rosa Transit Mall The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is a major transfer point for several bus routes serving the city of Santa Rosa, California, located in Sonoma County, north of San Francisco, in the United States. From the","\"Escambia County, Florida\"\nWalton) (1915), Dixie (created from Lafayette) (1921), and Gulf (created from Calhoun) (1925). The total number of counties in Florida since 1925 has been 67. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (25.0%) is water. The county jurisdiction includes the island of Santa Rosa south of Pensacola; it is not part of Santa Rosa County proper. Escambia County is part of the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. Escambia County in Florida and Escambia County in Alabama are two of 22 counties or parishes in the United States with","\"U.S. Route 98 in Florida\"\nUS 98 goes through the Naval Live Oaks Reservation. It meets SR 281 in a populated, yet unincorporated part of Santa Rosa County, Florida. US 98 continues on to Perry through Okaloosa, Walton, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, Wakulla, Jefferson, and Taylor counties, passing through different cities and towns, such as Fort Walton Beach, Destin, Santa Rosa Beach, Panama City, Port St. Joe, and Apalachicola, along the beautiful and well-known Emerald Coast and the quieter, less developed Forgotten Coast. Within the city limits of Perry, US 98 and SR 30 makes a sharp turn to the south along US 19 which is","\"Santa Rosa Beach, Florida\"\nCoast from the east side of Miramar Beach to the west side of Seagrove Beach and the beach communities along 30A, including Grayton Beach and Seaside. Overall, this zip code covers a land area of 65 square miles (plus 0.82 square miles of water area) for a population of 11,457 (4,831 households) according to the 2010 census. Santa Rosa Beach, Florida Santa Rosa Beach is an unincorporated community in Walton County, Florida, United States. It belongs to the Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa Beach, FL is located at 30.3960324°, -86.2288322°. It is located north of U.S.","\"Jayer Williamson\"\nJayer Williamson Jayer Williamson is a politician from the state of Florida. He currently holds the position of state representative from the Florida State House's third district. He previously held the position of District One Santa Rosa County Commissioner. He was appointed to this position by Governor Rick Scott, after the passing away of then commissioner, Jim Williamson. He held the position until the next general election for the position. Jayer Williamson was born in Pensacola, Florida, and he currently resides in the city of Pace, Florida. According the official website of the Pace, Williamson is the founder and a"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nSanta Rosa County, Florida Santa Rosa County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2017 estimates, the population was 174,272. The county seat is Milton, which lies in the geographic center of the county. The largest communities are Navarre, Pace, and Gulf Breeze. Santa Rosa County is included in the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa County was created in 1842. It was named for the Roman Catholic saint, Rosa de Viterbo. Santa Rosa County repealed its prohibition on alcohol in 2005. Santa Rosa County has seen unprecedented growth\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County Sheriff's Office\\\"\\nSanta Rosa County Sheriff's Office The Santa Rosa County Sheriff's Office (SRSO) is the primary law enforcement agency of Santa Rosa County, Florida. The city of Gulf Breeze, Florida is the only community in the county that operates its own LEO (law enforcement organization). SRSO is headed by a sheriff, who serves a four-year term and is elected in a partisan Primary election. The main offices are in Milton. District offices are located in Gulf Breeze, Navarre, Pace, Milton, and Jay. Sheriff Sheriff Bob Johnson has been employed with SRSO since 1993. Currently he is the SWAT Team Commander. During\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nof the population were below the poverty line, including 12.60% of those under age 18 and 7.50% of those age 65 or over. The Santa Rosa County Library System has 5 branches. Santa Rosa County, Florida Santa Rosa County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2017 estimates, the population was 174,272. The county seat is Milton, which lies in the geographic center of the county. The largest communities are Navarre, Pace, and Gulf Breeze. Santa Rosa County is included in the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa County\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Medical Center Santa Rosa Medical Center or SRMC is an American 129-bed general hospital located in the small Florida city of Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. The main hospital campus is located at 6002 Berryhill Road, Milton, FL 32570. The facility is leased and managed by Health Management Associates, Inc., (NYSE:HMA) a large publicly traded healthcare management firm headquartered in Naples, Florida. The hospital's mission statement is \\\"\\\"To always focus on providing quality care and superior service to our community because it deserves nothing less.\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\\\"\\nwas seeking to upgrade the building and recruit new physicians, especially specialists such as cardiologists and pulmonologists. Santa Rosa Medical Center Santa Rosa Medical Center or SRMC is an American 129-bed general hospital located in the small Florida city of Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. The main hospital campus is located at 6002 Berryhill Road, Milton, FL 32570. The facility is leased and managed by Health Management Associates, Inc., (NYSE:HMA) a large publicly traded healthcare management firm headquartered in Naples, Florida. The hospital's mission statement is \\\"\\\"To\",\n \"\\\"Milton, Florida\\\"\\nincome of $35,000 versus $28,337 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,367. About 11% of families and 16.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.2% of those under age 18 and 11.7% of those age 65 or over. Santa Rosa Medical Center (SRMC) is a 129-bed general hospital in Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County. Milton is the home of the West Florida Railroad Museum and the historic Imogene Theatre owned and operated by the Santa Rosa Historical Society. Milton was settled\",\n \"\\\"Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nprovides water service to the communities of Gulf Breeze and Navarre, is located in Midway. The community also has a fire department, the Midway Fire Department. Midway is also home to VFW \\\"\\\"Bruce J Bell Memorial\\\"\\\" Post 4407 which is often referred to as the 'Friendliest Little Post in Florida\\\"\\\". Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida Midway is an unincorporated community in southern Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The area, which is also known as Woodlawn Beach (which is now, as of 2010, its own CDP surrounded by Midway), is\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nthe county. South Santa Rosa County comprises the area from Holley and Navarre in the east to Gulf Breeze at the western end of the Fairpoint Peninsula, and along U.S. Highway 98. A section of Santa Rosa Island, containing the unincorporated community of Navarre Beach, is also part of South Santa Rosa County. Major bodies of water including Santa Rosa Sound, Pensacola Bay and East Bay strongly influence the housing and life style of citizens in the southern part of the county. This fast-growing region serves primarily as \\\"\\\"bedroom communities\\\"\\\" for Pensacola to the west and Hurlburt Field, Fort Walton\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nin population, specifically in the communities of Navarre, Pace, and to a lesser extent, Gulf Breeze. The county is also becoming a quickly growing tourist destination, due to its great access to beaches, as well as to wilderness and protected forests, for kayaking, hiking, and camping. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (13.8%) is water. Santa Rosa County can be divided into three distinct sections: South Santa Rosa, Central Santa Rosa, and North Santa Rosa. The sections are centered on the main east/west roads that pass through\",\n \"\\\"Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nMidway, Santa Rosa County, Florida Midway is an unincorporated community in southern Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The area, which is also known as Woodlawn Beach (which is now, as of 2010, its own CDP surrounded by Midway), is located approximately halfway between the communities of Gulf Breeze and Navarre, on the Fairpoint Peninsula. Its actual boundaries vary from source to source, but unofficially include most areas from the intersection of Soundside Drive with U.S. Highway 98, eastward until Highway 98 becomes Navarre Parkway. Midway Water Systems, Inc., which\",\n \"\\\"Blackwater River (Florida)\\\"\\nBlackwater River (Florida) The Blackwater River of Florida is a river rising in southern Alabama and flowing through the Florida Panhandle to the Gulf of Mexico. The river enters Florida in Okaloosa County and flows through Santa Rosa County to Blackwater Bay, an arm of Pensacola Bay. The river passes through Blackwater River State Forest and Blackwater River State Park. Milton, the county seat of Santa Rosa County, is located on the river. The Blackwater's sandy bottom, white beaches and large sandbars contrast with the dark tannic water that gives the river its name. \\\"\\\"Blackwater\\\"\\\" is a translation of the\",\n \"\\\"Oriole Beach, Florida\\\"\\nto a sanitary sewer force main rather than septic tanks, the practice before Hurricane Ivan. The city of Gulf Breeze supplies sanitary sewer and natural gas service to the community. Potable water is supplied by a private water system from two elevated tanks connected to local water wells. Oriole Beach, Florida Oriole Beach is an unincorporated community located in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States on Santa Rosa Sound. It lies east of Gulf Breeze on the Fairpoint Peninsula, and about three miles north of Pensacola Beach. Oriole Beach is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The main\",\n \"\\\"Company H, 6th Florida Infantry Regiment\\\"\\nH of the 6th Florida Infantry Regiment. McLean was born in 1836 near Eucheeanna, Walton County, Florida. One of nine children of a wealthy family, he was schooled at the Knox Hill Academy in Walton County. He subsequently attended the Cumberland University Law School in Lebanon, Tennessee, from which he graduated January 26, 1859. In 1860, he was practicing law at Milton, Santa Rosa County, Florida, and residing in the household of James G. Allen. In March 1862, McLean would return to Walton County and begin recruiting a company of infantry from the citizens of Walton and Santa Rosa Counties\",\n \"\\\"Yancy Spencer III\\\"\\nSanta Rosa County, Florida. The other of his brothers, J. B. Schluter Spencer, is a Gulf Breeze, Santa Rosa County, Florida, City Council Member. He married his second wife Lydia Ann Brown of Clan Broun, daughter of Eugene Fuller \\\"\\\"Gene\\\"\\\" Brown II of Clan Broun and wife Maxine Boatright. He had an older son, Yancy Bailey Spencer IV, 25 years old in 1999 (b. 1974), from his first marriage, and a younger daughter, actress Abigail Spencer, and a younger son, Sterling Spencer, 13 years old in 1999 (b. 1986), from his second marriage. He married a third time on April\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nthe west of Milton, the fast-growing community of Pace has turned the west central part of the county into one large \\\"\\\"bedroom community\\\"\\\" for people who work in the industries here and in Escambia County, to the west. Interstate 10 also passes through this section of the county. Northern Santa Rosa County is forest and farming country. The only town in the north is Jay. Most development has been along State Road 4 which runs through the northern sections of Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa counties. A large oil and natural gas field around Jay produced a great deal of\",\n \"\\\"Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa\\\"\\nNaval Outlying Field Santa Rosa Naval Outlying Field (NOLF) Santa Rosa is a military use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) southeast of the central business district of Milton, in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is owned by the United States Navy and has four asphalt paved runways (5/23, 9/27, 14/32, 18/36) all of which are 4,500 by 150 feet (1,372 x 46 m). The airfield is under the control of Commander, Training Air Wing FIVE at NAS Whiting Field, Florida. This airport is assigned a three-letter location identifier of NGS by the Federal Aviation Administration, but\",\n \"\\\"Milton, Florida\\\"\\nMilton, Florida Milton is a town in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The town was incorporated in 1844 and is home to Naval Air Station Whiting Field. The population was 7,045 at the 2000 census. In 2004, the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau was 8,044. The population estimate for 2013 was 9,323. It is the county seat of Santa Rosa County. Milton was known by various names during its development. Most notable were \\\"\\\"Hell-Town\\\"\\\" (muggy, inhospitable land covered with briars, mosquitoes, thorns, snakes) \\\"\\\"Jernigan's Landing\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Scratch Ankle\\\"\\\" (due to the briars that grew along the riverbank), \\\"\\\"Hard\",\n \"\\\"Milton High School (Florida)\\\"\\nlight shine.\\\"\\\" This building, now the Santa Rosa County School Board Office, was Milton High School from 1915-1953. On November 1, 1915, this first state-accredited high school in Santa Rosa County opened its doors for students. It was organized and financed under the leadership of County Supt John T. Diamond of Jay. Professor A.D. Keen, a graduate of Emory University, administered the school program along with a self-trained faculty. This institution was known as the Santa Rosa County High School, as it was then the county's only high school. As other communities in the county soon added grades or built\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\nBeach, and Eglin Air Force Base to the east. The U.S. Navy presence is marked by Whiting Field, NOLF Spencer Field and the former Ellyson Field. Central Santa Rosa County is the area north of the bays and south of the extensive forests separating it from North Santa Rosa. The central section developed along \\\"\\\"The Old Spanish Trail\\\"\\\" that ran from St. Augustine on the Atlantic Ocean all the way to New Orleans, and further points west. Today, U.S. Highway 90 closely parallels the old trail. The county seat, Milton is located where the trail crossed the Blackwater River. To\",\n \"\\\"Gulf Breeze, Florida\\\"\\nGulf Breeze is served by Escambia County Area Transit's #61 route. Gulf Breeze, Florida Gulf Breeze is a city on the Fairpoint Peninsula in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States and is a suburb of Pensacola which lies to the north, across Pensacola Bay. The population was 5,763 at the 2010 census and by July 2016, that had increased to an estimated 6,466. Gulf Breeze is located at (30.359933, -87.178190). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which 4.8 square miles (12.3 km²) is land and (79.79%) is water. Growth of\",\n \"\\\"Milton High School (Florida)\\\"\\nMilton High School (Florida) Milton High School, also known as MHS, is a public four-year high school located in Milton, Florida. Milton High School was established in 1915 making it the oldest school in Santa Rosa County. The original campus was built on Canal Street in Milton, FL and held classes there until it moved to its current location on Stewart Street in 1953. The original building is now the home to the Santa Rosa County School Board offices. MHS enrolls over 1800 students, grades nine through twelve. Milton High has had several principals over its more than 100 years\",\n \"\\\"Florida State Road 399\\\"\\nFlorida State Road 399 State Road 399 (SR 399) is a state road in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Although it only extends from US 98 to the Bob Sikes Bridge, County Road 399 (CR 399) continues over the bridge, along Santa Rosa Island, and back to US 98 via the Navarre Bridge. Other segments of CR 399 also exist on the mainland. Beginning at a trumpet interchange with US 98–SR 30 in Gulf Breeze, SR 399 heads south to the end of state maintenance at the gore of the interchange. CR 399 continues south over the Bob Sikes Bridge, which\",\n \"\\\"Florida State Road 89\\\"\\nFlorida State Road 89 State Road 89 (SR 89) is a north-south highway in the state of Florida that extends from U.S. Route 90 (US 90) to the Alabama state line where it becomes County Road 55. All of SR 89 is contained within Santa Rosa County, and most of the road is a two-lane undivided highway, except between Milton and Point Baker, where it is a four-lane divided highway. State Road 89 begins as Dogwood Drive at US 90 in Milton. This entire segment is a four-lane divided highway. What passes for major intersections along this segment consist of\",\n \"\\\"Gulf Breeze, Florida\\\"\\nGulf Breeze, Florida Gulf Breeze is a city on the Fairpoint Peninsula in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States and is a suburb of Pensacola which lies to the north, across Pensacola Bay. The population was 5,763 at the 2010 census and by July 2016, that had increased to an estimated 6,466. Gulf Breeze is located at (30.359933, -87.178190). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which 4.8 square miles (12.3 km²) is land and (79.79%) is water. Growth of the city itself is geographically restricted, surrounded by major water bodies\",\n \"\\\"Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa\\\"\\nit does not have an International Air Transport Association (IATA) airport code (the IATA assigned NGS to Nagasaki Airport in Japan). Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa Naval Outlying Field (NOLF) Santa Rosa is a military use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) southeast of the central business district of Milton, in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is owned by the United States Navy and has four asphalt paved runways (5/23, 9/27, 14/32, 18/36) all of which are 4,500 by 150 feet (1,372 x 46 m). The airfield is under the control of Commander, Training Air Wing FIVE\",\n \"\\\"Pensacola Beach, Florida\\\"\\nare only two traditional churches on the island of Pensacola Beach. It is under the laws and guidelines of the Santa Rosa Island Authority that these be the only churches on the island. However, since around 2011, at least two other area churches have held satellite church meeting and openly worshipped on the water's edge on Sunday mornings. Pensacola Beach, Florida Pensacola Beach is an unincorporated community located on Santa Rosa Island, a barrier island, in Escambia County, Florida, United States. It is situated south of Pensacola (and Gulf Breeze connected via bridges spanning to the Fairpoint Peninsula and then\",\n \"\\\"U.S. Route 90 in Florida\\\"\\ndestroyed the I-10 Bridge in Northwest Florida, motorists waited as long as 2 hours to cross the Escambia bridge between Santa Rosa and Escambia counties. The Perdido River Bridge was replaced between 2010 and 2013. The Florida State Road No. 1 (also known as the Old Brick Road, Red Brick Road, U.S. Highway 90, or Old Spanish Trail) is a historic road near Milton, Florida. It is located, roughly, in three sections east of Milton, parallel to US 90, between Marquis Bayou and Harold. On June 23, 1994, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. What is\",\n \"\\\"Escambia Bay\\\"\\nEscambia Bay Escambia Bay is a bay located mostly in Santa Rosa County and partly in Escambia County, Florida, in the far western Florida Panhandle. The city of Pensacola is located on the western side, and the town of Milton is located on the northeastern end of the two-pronged bay. Both places are the county seats of the respective counties. Unusually, Escambia Bay is connected to open waters via Pensacola Bay to its southeast. It is fed primarily by the Escambia River. National Airlines Flight 193, a Boeing 727, crashed into Escambia Bay during a descent into Pensacola Regional Airport\",\n \"\\\"Escambia Bay\\\"\\non May 8, 1978. There were 3 fatalities among the 58 people on board. During Hurricane Ivan in September 2004, the storm surge from the Gulf of Mexico came into Escambia Bay, washing out the Interstate 10 Escambia Bay Bridge. Escambia Bay Escambia Bay is a bay located mostly in Santa Rosa County and partly in Escambia County, Florida, in the far western Florida Panhandle. The city of Pensacola is located on the western side, and the town of Milton is located on the northeastern end of the two-pronged bay. Both places are the county seats of the respective counties.\",\n \"\\\"Oriole Beach, Florida\\\"\\nOriole Beach, Florida Oriole Beach is an unincorporated community located in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States on Santa Rosa Sound. It lies east of Gulf Breeze on the Fairpoint Peninsula, and about three miles north of Pensacola Beach. Oriole Beach is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The main access road is U.S. Route 98, which runs east to west along the peninsula. The community has its roots as a beach cottage fishing retreat for the residents of Pensacola; some of the original cement block beach cottages are still standing. Permanent homes in Oriole Beach were built\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\\\"\\n2, 1952 the first patients were admitted. The hospital was located on Stewart Street in Milton. It was expanded in 1963 and again in 1966. According to the hospital's website, local growth and population needs were exceeding the capabilities of the 100-bed facility by 1970. The Santa Rosa Hospital Board of Directors and the Santa Rosa County Commissioners began drafting proposals for a new hospital on a new site. The proposed 4-floor facility included over of diagnostic and treatment space. Funding was acquired and construction began at the hospital's current Berryhill Road location in Milton, Florida. The new $4.5 million,\",\n \"\\\"Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California\\\"\\nby City or Town Listed alphabetically by City or Town Hospitals listed on the Diocese of Santa Rosa website: Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California The Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California () is an diocese, or ecclesiastical territory, of the Roman Catholic Church in the northern California region of the United States, named in honor of St. Rose of Lima. It comprises the Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma. Also known as the See of Santa Rosa in California, it is led by a bishop, currently Bishop Robert Francis Vasa, who\",\n \"\\\"Jayer Williamson\\\"\\nmember of the Santa Rosa Young Professionals club, a member of Santa Rosa Kid’s House, and the president of the Navy League of Santa Rosa County. Williamson is married to Linsey Williamson, and has two kids, named Brooks and Rylin. Jayer Williamson Jayer Williamson is a politician from the state of Florida. He currently holds the position of state representative from the Florida State House's third district. He previously held the position of District One Santa Rosa County Commissioner. He was appointed to this position by Governor Rick Scott, after the passing away of then commissioner, Jim Williamson. He held\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, California\\\"\\nFrancisco, Los Angeles, San Diego, Santa Ana, Portland, Seattle, Minneapolis, Las Vegas, Denver, and Phoenix. Sonoma County Airport Express buses also connect Santa Rosa with Oakland International Airport and San Francisco International Airport. Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) operates two railway stations within the city limits: Guerneville Road and Railroad Square. Trains serve locations as far south as San Rafael; SMART opened on August 25, 2017, Sonoma County Transit provides local bus service in the city. Santa Rosa has served as a location for many major films, including: Horticulturalist Luther Burbank lived in Santa Rosa for more than 50 years.\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\\\"\\npoint of hurricanes Erin and Opal. Hurricane Dennis hit the island in July 2005, and with winds, was the strongest storm to do so. Tropical Storm Claudette hit in 2009. In 2008-2009, a sunken Spanish ship was located and excavated offshore. These findings confirmed reports of the 1559 expedition by Tristan de Luna, which had established a settlement at Pensacola. One of the final missions in the Florida Phase of the US Army's Ranger School is conducted on Santa Rosa Island. Santa Rosa Island (Florida) Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile (64 km) barrier island located in the U.S. state\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Creek\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Creek Santa Rosa Creek is a 22-mile-long (35 km) stream in Sonoma County, California which rises on Hood Mountain and discharges to the Laguna de Santa Rosa by way of the Santa Rosa Flood Control Channel. This article covers both the creek and the channel. Though it begins as a wild stream in the Mayacamas Mountains, Santa Rosa Creek is culverted for part of its course through the city of Santa Rosa's downtown. The riparian area has a rich prehistoric past with settlement of the Southern Pomo people on much of the middle and lower reach banks. A\",\n \"\\\"Pensacola metropolitan area\\\"\\narea. Escambia County Santa Rosa County Pensacola metropolitan area The Pensacola metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on Pensacola, Florida. It is also known as the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) used for statistical purposes by the United States Census Bureau and other agencies. The Pensacola Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area was first defined after the 1960 United States Census, with Pensacola as the principal city, and included Escambia and Santa Rosa counties. Ferry Pass and Brent, which are unincorporated census-designated places in Escambia County, were added as principal cities after the 2000 Census. The\",\n \"\\\"Jay, Florida\\\"\\nprimary provider of hospital-based health care services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Climate is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen Climate Classification sub-type for this climate is \\\"\\\"Cfa\\\"\\\" (Humid Subtropical Climate). Jay, Florida Jay is a town in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The population was 579 at the 2000 census. As of 2004, the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau was 650. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. In 1902, a committee was formed to select a name for the thriving farming\",\n \"\\\"Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa\\\"\\n(1814–1875) was born in Virginia and came to California in 1850, where he went into business with John Walker in 1851. Miller and Walker opened a trading post at what is now Sebastopol, that became the first Post office and in 1852 James M. Miller became Postmaster. Miller and Walker bought of land from Joaquin Carrillo. Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa was a Mexican land grant in present-day Sonoma County, California given in 1844 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to Joaquín Carrillo. The name means \\\"\\\"Plains of Santa Rosa\\\"\\\". The grant was west of Santa Rosa\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, California\\\"\\nHe said of Sonoma County, \\\"\\\"I firmly believe, from what I have seen, that this is the chosen spot of all this earth as far as Nature is concerned.\\\"\\\" For many years the city's slogan was \\\"\\\"The City Designed For Living.\\\"\\\" In 2007 the Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce adopted a new slogan, \\\"\\\"California's Cornucopia\\\"\\\". Santa Rosa, California Santa Rosa (lit. Spanish for \\\"\\\"Saint Rose\\\"\\\") is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, in California's Wine Country. Its estimated 2016 population was 175,155. Santa Rosa is the largest city in California's Redwood Empire, Wine Country and the\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\\\"\\nlocated along Second Street (between B Street and Santa Rosa Avenue), configured as a set of bus stops within the city block. Its location being close to downtown and across from Santa Rosa Plaza allows passengers to work, shop, dine, and relax within the Transit Mall's vicinity. Its proximity also to US 101 and CA 12 allows commuters from Sonoma County and other locations to drive to the Transit Mall for commuter buses beyond Santa Rosa. Other major bus agencies, including Greyhound, which provides connections between Santa Rosa and the rest of the country, and Sonoma County Airport Express that\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, California\\\"\\n2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.0%. 87,244 people (52.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 77,161 people (46.0%) lived in rental housing units. , there are an estimated 4,539 homeless people living in Sonoma County, many of whom live in Santa Rosa. Santa Rosa's Hispanic population, mainly of Mexican descent, while spread out through the city, is concentrated within the western part of Santa Rosa. The highest percentage of Hispanic residents in Santa Rosa is in the Apple Valley Lane/Papago Court neighborhood, at 87%. The Southeast Asian communities, mainly Vietnamese, Laotian, and Cambodian, are concentrated within\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Memorial Hospital Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital is a 278 bed acute care hospital located in the city of Santa Rosa, California, which is in Sonoma County. The hospital, known as \\\"\\\"Memorial\\\"\\\", is part of the St. Joseph Health hospital system. It serves a population of over 500,000 people living in the greater Sonoma County area. Memorial Hospital is the regional Level II Trauma Center for Sonoma County, Lake County, Mendocino County, Napa County, and the Marin County coastal region. On average Santa Rosa Memorial treats 1,450 patients annually who have suffered serious or life-threatening injuries. In 2009 it\",\n \"\\\"Chumuckla, Florida\\\"\\nTO RESEARCH -- \\\"\\\"Creek Indians of Santa Rosa County Muscogee\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"DeSoto\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\" Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Panton, Leslie & Company\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"War of 1812 Gulf Coast\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Thomas Creek Archeological District Chumuckla is located at . Chumuckla, Florida Chumuckla is a census-designated place in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The town was once centered at \\\"\\\"Coon Hill\\\"\\\" near the Springs, but is now centered east of the school at county road 197. It is a farming community that more recently is attracting a population boom among people seeking a measure of relief from the urban environment of Pensacola. The population\",\n \"\\\"Sonoma County Library\\\"\\nthe 1906 earthquake damaged it badly. The library was rebuilt as the Santa Rosa Free Public Library and served Santa Rosa until 1960, when deferred maintenance forced the City of Santa Rosa to condemn the old Carnegie library; the Santa Rosa Public Library was housed for several years in temporary quarters in downtown Santa Rosa. Private and municipal libraries were also established in towns throughout Sonoma County from the mid-19th century, onward, including Petaluma (1858), Cloverdale (1884), Healdsburg (1896), Sonoma (1903), Sebastopol (1916) and Guerneville (1924). In 1945, Sonoma County Free Public Library was founded. By 1950, the new system\",\n \"\\\"Battle of Santa Rosa Island\\\"\\nBattle of Santa Rosa Island The Battle of Santa Rosa Island (October 9, 1861) was an unsuccessful Confederate attempt to take Union-held Fort Pickens on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile barrier island in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles from the Alabama state border. At the western end stands Fort Pickens, which in the fall of 1861 was garrisoned by parts of the 1st, 2nd, and 5th U. S. artillery and the 3rd U.S. Infantry, under command of Col. Harvey Brown, of the 5th artillery. The 6th New York Volunteer Infantry, commanded by Col.\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\\\"\\nthroughout the war. Considering Fort Pickens to be outdated, the U.S. War Department sold Santa Rosa Island in 1929 to Escambia County, Florida, for US$10,000. Ten years later, the county returned the island to the federal government in the expectation that it would be developed as a U.S. National Monument preserving the remnants of Fort Pickens. The fort and other areas are now preserved within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. On July 8, 1950 the federal government conveyed an parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage to Okaloosa County. The county paid the federal government $4,000 to complete\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, California\\\"\\nSanta Rosa, California Santa Rosa (lit. Spanish for \\\"\\\"Saint Rose\\\"\\\") is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, in California's Wine Country. Its estimated 2016 population was 175,155. Santa Rosa is the largest city in California's Redwood Empire, Wine Country and the North Bay; the fifth most populous city in the San Francisco Bay Area after San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, and Fremont; and the 28th most populous city in California. Santa Rosa was founded in 1833 and named after Saint Rose of Lima. Before the arrival of Europeans, the Santa Rosa Plain was home to a\",\n \"\\\"Florida State Road 4\\\"\\nhalf of this extension was bituminous, to just north of what became I-10, while the southeastern portion of the road was gradeed and drained, but not surfaced. On maps from 1977 and 1978, the routing of SR 4 west of Century had been re-signed as County Road 4, while the current routing of SR 4 from its western terminus into and through Santa Rosa County had been paved in hard surface. By 1985, the extension of SR 4 south of Milligan had also been re-signed as County Road 4. County Road 4 is a county extension of SR 4 in\",\n \"\\\"Sonoma County, California\\\"\\nBodega Bay, the mouth of the Russian River, and the mouth of the Gualala River, at the border with Mendocino County. All of the county's beaches were listed as the cleanest in the state in 2010. Six of the county's nine cities, from Healdsburg south through Santa Rosa to Rohnert Park and Cotati, are in the Santa Rosa Plain. The northern Plain drains to the Russian River, or a tributary; the southern Plain drains to the Russian River via the Laguna de Santa Rosa. Much of central and northern Sonoma County is in the watershed of the Russian River and\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\\\"\\noil, and made many farmers millionaires in the 1970s and 1980s, but the field has been depleted and is producing little oil today. The citizens have, for the most part, returned to farming and forestry for their livelihoods. State Road 87 traverses the county from north to south, between U.S. Highway 98 and the border with Escambia County, Alabama near Brewton, where it connects with State Route 41. This road is a primary emergency evacuation route for the county during hurricanes. The Board of County Commissioners serves as the legislative and policy setting body of Santa Rosa County as established\",\n \"\\\"Destin, Florida\\\"\\nDestin's surroundings include other popular tourist destinations. Sandestin, Florida, located to the east in Walton County, is a popular golf and beach resort. Further east along the coast are the master-planned community of Seaside, filming location of the 1998 movie The Truman Show; Grayton Beach, Florida; and Rosemary Beach, Florida. To the west are Navarre Beach and Pensacola Beach, and the Civil War fortification Fort Pickens is located at the western end of Santa Rosa Island. Many celebrities own homes in the area. Destin, Florida Destin is a city located in Okaloosa County, Florida. It is a principal city of\",\n \"\\\"Hurricane Ivan\\\"\\nthe incorporated territory of the City of Mobile, as well as several of its suburbs. In Florida, a full evacuation of the Florida Keys began at 7:00 am EDT September 10 but was lifted at 5:00 am EDT September 13 as Ivan tracked further west than originally predicted. Voluntary evacuations were declared in ten counties along the Florida Panhandle, with strong emphasis in the immediate western counties of Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa. Ivan prompted the evacuation of 270 animals at the Alabama Gulf Coast Zoo in Gulf Shores, Alabama. The evacuation had to be completed within a couple of\",\n \"\\\"Pensacola, Florida\\\"\\nPensacola, Florida Pensacola () is the westernmost city in the Florida Panhandle, approximately from the border with Alabama, and the county seat of Escambia County, in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 51,923, down from 56,255 at the 2000 census. Pensacola is the principal city of the Pensacola metropolitan area, which had an estimated 461,227 residents in 2012. Pensacola is a sea port on Pensacola Bay, which is protected by the barrier island of Santa Rosa and connects to the Gulf of Mexico. A large United States Naval Air\",\n \"\\\"Okaloosa Island, Florida\\\"\\nOkaloosa Island, Florida Okaloosa Island is an area on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. An parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage was conveyed to Okaloosa County on July 8, 1950 in an informal ceremony at the county courthouse in Crestview, Florida. The county paid the federal government $4,000 to complete the transaction, which was the result of the efforts of Congressman Bob Sikes. This area had been known as Tower Beach with the establishment of an amusement park, boardwalk and hotel from the mid-1930s. Tower Beach, with a board walk, casino, restaurant and concession stands, and operated by\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Junior College\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Junior College Santa Rosa Junior College (SRJC) is a community college located in the city of Santa Rosa, California with an additional campus in Petaluma and centers in surrounding Sonoma County. Santa Rosa Junior College was modeled as a feeder school for the University of California system (a \\\"\\\"junior\\\"\\\" version of nearby University of California, Berkeley, with the Bear Cub mascot modeled after Oski). SRJC is operated by the Sonoma County Community College District. Both SRJC campuses (Santa Rosa and Petaluma) feature central libraries. Together, they offer over 154,000 printed books and over 16,000 e-books with access to\",\n \"\\\"Florida's Hazelhurst terrace and shoreline\\\"\\nmany Florida panhandle counties west to east. What would be Gadsden and Liberty County, Florida in particular had a very large landmass not only created by rising and lowering sea levels, but from depositions from the Apalachicola River on Gadsden's west side. This high ground is within the Tifton/Tallahassee Uplands. Other counties with substantial landmass are Escambia (Perdido River), Santa Rosa (Black River), Okaloosa (Yellow River) and Walton, all within the Western Highlands. East of the Florida panhandle, there are 2 small landmasses in northern Jefferson and 2 in northern Madison County (Tifton/Tallahassee Uplands). The border between the counties of\",\n \"\\\"Okaloosa Island, Florida\\\"\\nThomas E. Brooks, of the same family for whom the Brooks Bridge is named, was largely destroyed by fire on Saturday, March 7, 1942. Wartime priorities precluded its reconstruction. The last of three county-owned buildings on Okaloosa Island was torn down on May 31, 1995. The buildings had originally housed the Okaloosa Island Authority and more recently the Okaloosa County Council on Aging. The tract on the north side of Santa Rosa Boulevard was sold. Okaloosa Island, Florida Okaloosa Island is an area on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. An parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage was conveyed\",\n \"\\\"Florida State Road 399\\\"\\ncrosses Santa Rosa Sound from the mainland to Santa Rosa Island. It then curves east at Pensacola Beach and heads east along the barrier island through the Gulf Islands National Seashore to Navarre Beach, where CR 399 turns north and crosses the Navarre Bridge back to the mainland. The Navarre Bridge was a toll bridge with one cash and one SunPass lane for southbound traffic until 2005 but it is now toll-free. Florida State Road 399 State Road 399 (SR 399) is a state road in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Although it only extends from US 98 to the Bob\",\n \"\\\"Oriole Beach, Florida\\\"\\nhour. The Bay Street elevation of Oriole Beach is about 7.0 feet above mean sea level, so some homes on grade were destroyed. Most of the hurricane debris was removed by Santa Rosa County with Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) grant money. As of spring 2007, a few structures and pine trees damaged by Ivan remain to be demolished and removed. In February 2007, the Bay Street roadway was made three feet wider and about six inches higher by the Santa Rosa County Engineering Department. New home construction is now required by the County Land Development Code to be connected\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Beach, Florida\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Beach, Florida Santa Rosa Beach is an unincorporated community in Walton County, Florida, United States. It belongs to the Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa Beach, FL is located at 30.3960324°, -86.2288322°. It is located north of U.S. Route 98 on the shores of Hogtown Bayou of the Choctawhatchee Bay. In fact, it was originally known as Hogtown until the later part of the 18th Century. Although unincorporated, the area is assigned a specific ZIP code, 32459, which also includes the communities of Point Washington to the East and a 15-mile stretch of the Emerald\",\n \"\\\"Battle of Santa Rosa Island\\\"\\nY. was partially destroyed. Fort Pickens and the battle site are preserved within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. Department of Florida: Col. Harvey Brown Brig. Gen. Richard Heron Anderson Battle of Santa Rosa Island The Battle of Santa Rosa Island (October 9, 1861) was an unsuccessful Confederate attempt to take Union-held Fort Pickens on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile barrier island in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles from the Alabama state border. At the western end stands Fort Pickens, which in the fall of 1861 was garrisoned by parts of the 1st, 2nd,\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\\\"\\nSanta Rosa, New Mexico Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Guadalupe County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,848 at the 2010 census. It lies between Albuquerque and Tucumcari, situated on the Pecos River at the intersection of Interstate 40, U.S. Route 54, and U.S. Route 84. The city is located west of, but not within, the Llano Estacado or \\\"\\\"staked plains\\\"\\\" of eastern New Mexico and west Texas. The first Euro-American settlement in the area was Aqua Negra Chiquita, \\\"\\\"Little Black Water\\\"\\\" in Spanish, in 1865. The name was changed in 1890 to\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\\\"\\nSRMC, along with its affiliated health services facilities and clinics, is one of the largest employers in Santa Rosa County, Florida. As of 4th quarter 2010, the hospital employed nearly 400 staff, over 130 physicians, and approximately 100 volunteers. A group of Santa Rosa County citizens formed a County Hospital Board in 1951 which filed a Certificate of Organization for what would eventually become the Santa Rosa Medical Center. The initial hospital, known as Santa Rosa Hospital, was chartered as a non-profit hospital , to be operated and managed by the county. Construction y began in mid-1951 and on December\",\n \"\\\"Ruth Paine\\\"\\nCounty in the Florida Panhandle, she returned to St. Petersburg and worked for the Hillsborough County, Florida school system until her retirement. She is active in Quaker and liberal charities and organizations and lives in Santa Rosa, California. The City of Irving bought the former Paine home in 2009 and has been restoring it to its 1963 condition to be turned into a museum in time for the 50th anniversary of the Kennedy assassination on November 22, 2013. Conspiracy theorists have attempted to connect the Paines to various conspiracies going back generations, since both Ruth and Michael Paine's relatives and\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Sound\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Sound Santa Rosa Sound is a sound connecting Pensacola Bay and Choctawhatchee Bay in Florida. The northern shore consists of the Fairpoint Peninsula and portions of the mainland in Santa Rosa County and Okaloosa County. It is bounded to the south by Santa Rosa Island (also known as Okaloosa Island in the easternmost region of the sound), separating it from the Gulf of Mexico. The Gulf Intracoastal Waterway between Pensacola Beach and Fort Walton Beach is routed through the sound. Three bridges carry pedestrian and automobile traffic to the barrier islands on the south side of the sound.\",\n \"\\\"South Park, Santa Rosa, California\\\"\\nSouth Park, Santa Rosa, California South Park is residential neighborhood in the city of Santa Rosa, California. It is located in south Santa Rosa, below the U.S Highway 101 and west of the Sonoma County Fairgrounds, and encompasses 60 blocks. The community is notorious for its high crime rate and gang activity. South Park was also once a settlement for African Americans during the mid-1900s and is a center of Santa Rosa's black community. Originally an Italian and German community, South Park became a popular settlement for African Americans relocating from the South after World War II in the late\",\n \"\\\"Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California\\\"\\nRoman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California The Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California () is an diocese, or ecclesiastical territory, of the Roman Catholic Church in the northern California region of the United States, named in honor of St. Rose of Lima. It comprises the Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma. Also known as the See of Santa Rosa in California, it is led by a bishop, currently Bishop Robert Francis Vasa, who pastors the mother church in the City of Santa Rosa, the Cathedral of Saint Eugene. (Bishop Walsh retired on\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\\\"\\nSanta Rosa (Spanish for \\\"\\\"Saint Rose\\\"\\\"), referring to a chapel that Don Celso Baca (the founder of the city) built and named after both his mother Rosa and Saint Rose of Lima. The \\\"\\\"Rosa\\\"\\\" may also refer to the roses in the story of Our Lady of Guadalupe and is indicative of the Catholicism of the Spanish colonizers who settled in the area. At the turn of the twentieth century, Santa Rosa was not the largest settlement within the region. Puerto de Luna, about ten miles south, held the county seat for Guadalupe County. Santa Rosa was smaller than Puerto\",\n \"\\\"Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad\\\"\\nPetaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad was a 600 volt DC electric interurban railway in Sonoma County, California, United States. It operated between the cities of Petaluma, Sebastopol, Forestville, and Santa Rosa. Company-owned steamboats provided service between Petaluma and San Francisco. The portions of the original right-of-way have been acquired by Sonoma County government for the West County Trail and Joe Rodota Trail, managed by the Sonoma County Regional Parks Department. A portion of the original right-of-way can be found along the waterfront in Petaluma. Efforts have been made by volunteers to re-activate this line to\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Valley\\\"\\nthe Arroyo Santa Rosa, a tributary of Calleguas Creek which flows into the Pacific Ocean at Mugu Lagoon. Santa Rosa Valley The Santa Rosa Valley is a small valley and rural unincorporated community in Ventura County, Southern California. The valley is about long (east to west) and wide (north to south). Although not within its city limits, the community is sometimes considered to be an outlying neighborhood of Camarillo. There is an elementary school within the valley, Santa Rosa Technology Magnet School, which is part of the PVSD district. It is bordered on the south by the western Simi Hills\",\n \"\\\"Pace High School (Florida)\\\"\\nPace High School (Florida) Pace High School is a public high school located in Pace, Florida, Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It was established in 1972 with 240 students, and now accommodates over 2000 students. Pace High School belongs to the Santa Rosa County School District. Sports, band, drama, clubs, and honor societies are some of the extracurricular activities students can use to round out their high school experience. An active NJROTC program offers opportunities for young men and women interested in careers in the Navy and other branches of military service. Pace High School is involved in school-based\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Police Department\\\"\\nThe shooting was found justified by the Sonoma County District Attorney's office. Santa Rosa Police Department The Santa Rosa Police Department is the police force for Santa Rosa, California. The department has 247 sworn employees. The Santa Rosa Police Department was formed in April 1, 1867, one year before the incorporation of the City of Santa Rosa in 1868. In its first 100 years, the department grew from three \\\"\\\"Town Marshals\\\"\\\" to a staff of 55. The next 31 years produced an impressive organizational growth to the present day staff of 247. According to the demographic information provided by the\",\n \"\\\"Bradford County, Florida\\\"\\nBradford County, Florida Bradford County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the population was 28,520. Its county seat is Starke. Bradford County is the home of the Florida State Prison as well as several other state correctional facilities. New River County was created in 1858. It was renamed Bradford County in 1861. It was named for Captain Richard Bradford, who fought in the American Civil War and was killed in the Battle of Santa Rosa Island, becoming the first Confederate officer from Florida to die during the Civil War. Union County was\",\n \"\\\"Don Gaetz\\\"\\nthe 4th District, which stretched from Pensacola to Panama City, including parts of southern Bay County, Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, and Walton County. He was initially set to face State Representative Holly Benson in the Republican primary, but Benson ultimately declined to run, and Gaetz won the nomination, and then the general election, unopposed. During his first term in the Senate, he served as Chairman of the Senate Education Committee and attracted headlines when he attacked a Florida Department of Education official over a teacher bonus initiative. Gaetz sponsored legislation that would have expanded Florida Comprehensive Assessment\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Plateau\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Plateau The Santa Rosa Plateau is an upland plateau and southeastern extension of the Santa Ana Mountains in Riverside County, southern California. It is bounded by the rapidly urbanizing Inland Empire cities of Murrieta to the northeast, and Temecula to the southeast. The Santa Rosa Plateau Ecological Reserve preserves approximately of the plateau, and includes the Moreno and Machado Adobes, Riverside County’s oldest standing structures, and other buildings from the 19th century Mexican land grant Rancho Santa Rosa. The Santa Rosa Plateau is home to several native plant communities and habitats, including purple needlegrass prairie (\\\"\\\"Nassella pulchra\\\"\\\"), California\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture\\\"\\nSanta Rosa-Swift Creek culture The Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture was characterized by the appearance of elaborate ceremonial complexes, increasing social and political complexity, mound burial, permanent settlements, population growth, and an increasing reliance on cultigens. \\\"\\\"Santa Rosa\\\"\\\" is associated with the archeological site Santa Rosa Island, Santa Rosa County, Florida. \\\"\\\"Swift Creek\\\"\\\" is associated with the archeological site near Swift Creek, Bibb County, Georgia. The Early Woodland Deptford culture evolved in place to become the Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture. Burial mounds have yielded trade items which include copper panpipes, ear ornaments, stone plummets, and stone gorgets. These show this area's\",\n \"\\\"Florida State Road 83\\\"\\nFlorida State Road 83 State Road 83 (SR 83) is the state designation for U.S. Route 331 between US 98(SR 30) in Santa Rosa Beach and US 90(SR 10) in DeFuniak Springs. It also includes an independent route from DeFuniak Springs to the Florida-Alabama State Line. The entire route is in Walton County. State Road 83 begins at U.S. Route 98 in Santa Rosa Beach. From there it runs north towards a long concrete slab bridge over Choctawhatchee Bay. The bridge ends at Wheeler Point, and the road makes a sharp curve to the northeast where it encounters an intersection\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, California\\\"\\nthe United States Geological Survey released a map detailing the results of a new tool that measures ground shaking during an earthquake. The map determined that the 1906 San Francisco earthquake was most powerful in an area between Santa Rosa and what is now Sebastopol, causing more damage in Santa Rosa (for its size) than any other city affected. On October 1, 1969, two earthquakes of magnitudes 5.6 and 5.7 shook Santa Rosa, damaging about 100 structures. They were the strongest quakes to affect the city since 1906. The epicenters were about two miles (3 km) north of Santa Rosa.\",\n \"\\\"United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida\\\"\\none of three federal judicial districts in Florida. Court for the District is held at Gainesville, Panama City, Pensacola, and Tallahassee. The court serves approximately 1.75 million people . Gainesville Division comprises the following counties: Alachua, Dixie, Gilchrist, Lafayette, and Levy. Panama City Division comprises the following counties: Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, and Washington. Pensacola Division comprises the following counties: Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, and Walton. Tallahassee Division comprises the following counties: Franklin, Gadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty, Madison, Taylor, and Wakulla. United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida The United States District Court for the Northern\",\n \"\\\"Doug Broxson\\\"\\ncandidates in the general election. Doug Broxson Douglas Vaughn \\\"\\\"Doug\\\"\\\" Broxson (born March 10, 1949) is a Republican member of the Florida Senate, representing the 1st district, which includes Escambia, Santa Rosa, and part of Okaloosa Counties in the Florida Panhandle, since 2016. He previously served in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Okaloosa County and Santa Rosa County from 2010 to 2016. On March 3, 2018, Broxson rejected a two year moratorium on the sale of AR-15s Broxson was born in Pensacola. After attending Pensacola Junior College, Broxson transferred to Evangel University in Springfield, Missouri, where he met\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Island (Florida) Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile (64 km) barrier island located in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles (50 km) east of the Alabama state border. The communities of Pensacola Beach, Navarre Beach, and Okaloosa Island are located on the island. On the northern side of the island, are Pensacola Bay on the west (\\\"\\\"see map\\\"\\\") and Choctawhatchee Bay on the east, joined through Santa Rosa Sound. Santa Rosa Island has weathered numerous hurricanes and other tropical cyclones, including the hurricane of September 1559, Hurricane Erin and Hurricane Opal (both in 1995), Hurricane Ivan (2004),\",\n \"\\\"Effects of Hurricane Dennis in Florida\\\"\\nin Escambia County, and two in Santa Rosa County. Supplies of food, water and ice were supplied from staging areas to distribution centers throughout the Florida Panhandle. The American Red Cross and other voluntary agencies assisted with food and water distribution as well as emergency needs and housing. Subsequently, an additional disaster relief center was opened in Santa Rosa County. Just days after the storm, six additional counties became eligible for federal disaster aid. Voluntary agencies such as AmeriCorps, the Christian Contractors Association and the United Way provided assistance to residents who have temporary roofing and repair needs. Shortly after,\",\n \"\\\"Sonoma County Library\\\"\\nSonoma County Library The Sonoma County Library is a medium-sized public library system that serves the nine cities and unincorporated areas of Sonoma County. The library system is a joint powers authority, with administration located at the Administrative Offices, 6135 State Farm Dr, Rohnert Park, CA 94928. In 1859, a private library association established the Santa Rosa Library, founding what was the 14th public library in California. The Santa Rosa Library would be the ancestor of the Central Library of the Sonoma County Library system. Santa Rosa's second library building was dedicated in March 1904 with a Carnegie grant, although\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\\\"\\nSanta Rosa Transit Mall The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is a major transfer point for several bus routes serving the city of Santa Rosa, California, located in Sonoma County, north of San Francisco, in the United States. From the Transit Mall, passengers can travel throughout Santa Rosa and Sonoma County, plus destinations that connect the city with the rest of the San Francisco Bay Area and the Redwood Empire. Santa Rosa Transit Mall serves as a transit hub for two major bus companies serving Sonoma County: Other agencies that serve the Transit Mall include: The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is\",\n \"\\\"Doug Broxson\\\"\\nDoug Broxson Douglas Vaughn \\\"\\\"Doug\\\"\\\" Broxson (born March 10, 1949) is a Republican member of the Florida Senate, representing the 1st district, which includes Escambia, Santa Rosa, and part of Okaloosa Counties in the Florida Panhandle, since 2016. He previously served in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Okaloosa County and Santa Rosa County from 2010 to 2016. On March 3, 2018, Broxson rejected a two year moratorium on the sale of AR-15s Broxson was born in Pensacola. After attending Pensacola Junior College, Broxson transferred to Evangel University in Springfield, Missouri, where he met his wife, Mary, and graduated\",\n \"\\\"U.S. Route 90 in Florida\\\"\\nbe found in the county. The last intersection in the county is Lake Yellow River Road on the southwest the Santa Rosa-Okaloosa County Line, and Garner Landing Road on the northeast side. In much of Okaloosa County, US 90 takes one of the names given to the former sections in Santa Rosa County; the \\\"\\\"Old Spanish Trail.\\\"\\\" The first community it runs through is Holt, where it moves slightly further away from the railroad tracks at the intersection of Cooper Lane, and then encounters County Road 189, a county extension of State Road 189. It runs in a concurrency with\",\n \"\\\"Florida State Road 4\\\"\\nis being shown as a bituminous road with its start at the intersection with SR 97 west of Century, traveling east, then sharing a concurrency with US 29 heading north through Century, and then heading southeast on today's routing into and through Santa Rosa County. This path west of Century corresponds to today's County Road 4. By 1960, the Okaloosa portion of SR 4 was also bituminous, and the routing of SR 4 extended on what is today known as County Road 4, or Antioch Road, south from Milligan to its terminus on SR 85 south of Crestview. Only about\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\\\"\\nHurricane Dennis (2005), Tropical Storm Claudette (2009), and the remnants of Hurricane Ida (2009). Parts of the island are protected from development within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. Santa Rosa Island was the site of a settlement in August 1559 led by Tristan de Luna from New Spain (Mexico), considered the earliest European settlement in what is now the mainland United States. Santa Rosa Island was explored by Spanish Conquistadors circa 1519. Years later, an expedition led by Tristan de Luna arrived from Vera Cruz (of New Spain) in August 1559 to found a settlement. Spanish settlements in the area\",\n \"\\\"U.S. Route 90\\\"\\nstays to the north of the city. This stretch of highway is also known as Nine Mile Road. After Hurricane Ivan destroyed the I-10 Bridge in Northwest Florida, motorists waited as long as two hours to cross the Escambia bridge between Santa Rosa and Escambia counties. The highway's route continues to the north of I-10 as a two-lane highway through most of the sparsely-populated inland areas of the panhandle, becoming four lanes through and near several towns. In Gadsden County, US 90 cuts to the southeast toward downtown Tallahassee, where it passes the north entrance of Florida State University and\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, California\\\"\\ncentral square, now called Old Courthouse Square. In 1867, the county recognized Santa Rosa as an incorporated city and in 1868 the state officially confirmed the incorporation, making it officially the third incorporated city in Sonoma County, after Petaluma, incorporated in 1858, and Healdsburg, incorporated in 1867. The U.S. Census records, among others, show that after California became a state, Santa Rosa grew steadily early on, despite initially lagging behind nearby Petaluma in the 1850s and early 1860s. According to the U.S. Census, in 1870 Santa Rosa was the eighth largest city in California, and county seat of one of\",\n \"\\\"Public Access and Lands Improvement Act\\\"\\nfederal government or to the State of Florida. Title I would remove that condition and add new conditions. First, any conveyance of the specified properties would require the county to convey to Santa Rosa County any of the property that falls within the jurisdictional boundaries of Santa Rosa County. Second, any proceeds above the direct or incidental costs from conveyances would be transferred to the federal government. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that implementing title I would have no significant impact on the federal budget. Based on information provided by the National Park Service (NPS) and local government entities,\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\\\"\\nthe Santa Rosa Lions went undefeated, shutting out the Tularosa Wildcats in the championship. The Lions also won championships in 1955, 1993, 1996, 1998, and 2007. Santa Rosa, New Mexico Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Guadalupe County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,848 at the 2010 census. It lies between Albuquerque and Tucumcari, situated on the Pecos River at the intersection of Interstate 40, U.S. Route 54, and U.S. Route 84. The city is located west of, but not within, the Llano Estacado or \\\"\\\"staked plains\\\"\\\" of eastern New Mexico and west\",\n \"\\\"Charles W. Jones\\\"\\nCharles W. Jones Charles William Jones (December 24, 1834October 11, 1897) was a United States Senator from Florida. He abandoned the seat after an apparent onset of mental illness. Jones was born in Balbriggan, Ireland. His father was a British army surgeon who died when he was a child. In 1844, Jones and his mother immigrated to New York City. After attending school in New York City and St. Louis, Missouri, Jones moved to Louisiana (in 1848) and Mississippi before settling in Santa Rosa County, Florida in 1854. Jones was admitted to the Florida Bar in 1857, moved to Pensacola,\",\n \"\\\"Pensacola Bay\\\"\\nPensacola Bay Pensacola Bay is a bay located in the northwestern part of Florida, United States, known as the Florida Panhandle. The bay, an inlet of the Gulf of Mexico, is located in Escambia County and Santa Rosa County, adjacent to the city of Pensacola, Florida, and is about 13 miles (21 km) long and 2.5 miles (4 km) wide. The Pensacola Bay estuarine system including Escambia Bay, Pensacola Bay, Blackwater Bay, East Bay, and Santa Rosa Sound, and four rivers—the Escambia,’ Blackwater,’ Yellow and East Rivers is 144 square miles, and it is the fourth largest estuarine system in\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\\\"\\nof Second Street, being the North Platform and South Platform, which allows passengers to transfer between buses easily. A multi-story parking lot (park-and-ride) is available just next to the Transit Mall, allowing commuters and visitors to drive from Sonoma County and beyond to park and ride their commuter buses or shop at nearby downtown and Santa Rosa Plaza. Other features include: Santa Rosa Transit Mall The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is a major transfer point for several bus routes serving the city of Santa Rosa, California, located in Sonoma County, north of San Francisco, in the United States. From the\",\n \"\\\"Escambia County, Florida\\\"\\nWalton) (1915), Dixie (created from Lafayette) (1921), and Gulf (created from Calhoun) (1925). The total number of counties in Florida since 1925 has been 67. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (25.0%) is water. The county jurisdiction includes the island of Santa Rosa south of Pensacola; it is not part of Santa Rosa County proper. Escambia County is part of the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. Escambia County in Florida and Escambia County in Alabama are two of 22 counties or parishes in the United States with\",\n \"\\\"U.S. Route 98 in Florida\\\"\\nUS 98 goes through the Naval Live Oaks Reservation. It meets SR 281 in a populated, yet unincorporated part of Santa Rosa County, Florida. US 98 continues on to Perry through Okaloosa, Walton, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, Wakulla, Jefferson, and Taylor counties, passing through different cities and towns, such as Fort Walton Beach, Destin, Santa Rosa Beach, Panama City, Port St. Joe, and Apalachicola, along the beautiful and well-known Emerald Coast and the quieter, less developed Forgotten Coast. Within the city limits of Perry, US 98 and SR 30 makes a sharp turn to the south along US 19 which is\",\n \"\\\"Santa Rosa Beach, Florida\\\"\\nCoast from the east side of Miramar Beach to the west side of Seagrove Beach and the beach communities along 30A, including Grayton Beach and Seaside. Overall, this zip code covers a land area of 65 square miles (plus 0.82 square miles of water area) for a population of 11,457 (4,831 households) according to the 2010 census. Santa Rosa Beach, Florida Santa Rosa Beach is an unincorporated community in Walton County, Florida, United States. It belongs to the Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa Beach, FL is located at 30.3960324°, -86.2288322°. It is located north of U.S.\",\n \"\\\"Jayer Williamson\\\"\\nJayer Williamson Jayer Williamson is a politician from the state of Florida. He currently holds the position of state representative from the Florida State House's third district. He previously held the position of District One Santa Rosa County Commissioner. He was appointed to this position by Governor Rick Scott, after the passing away of then commissioner, Jim Williamson. He held the position until the next general election for the position. Jayer Williamson was born in Pensacola, Florida, and he currently resides in the city of Pace, Florida. According the official website of the Pace, Williamson is the founder and a\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":96,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who played young bobby brown in new edition"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Tyler Marcel Williams"],"string":"[\n \"Tyler Marcel Williams\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"125"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"The New Edition Story\"\n\"\"\"\"\"\" which aired on ABC in 1992. The most talked about similarities is the uncanny \"\"jawdropping\"\" striking resemblance of the young Bobby Brown, portrayed by Tyler Marcel Williams, who nailed the looks, demeanor and Bobby's most iconic \"\"body roll\"\". Also another uncanny resemblance were of the vocals of the young Ralph Tresvant, portrayed by Jahi Di'Allo Winston. For viewers, hearing his first lead solo appearance in the film singing \"\"Candy Girl\"\" gave chills for nailing every note. Trey Mangum of Blavity said that BET \"\"outdid\"\" themselves, saying \"\"With the warm reception and open arms that the world received The New","\"The New Edition Story\"\ntwenty years, back to the group's founding in Roxbury, Massachusetts. The rise of New Edition - \"\"Roxbury, MA - 1978-1983\"\" It's a normal day for the people of Orchard Park Housing Projects (also called \"\"O.P.\"\"), in Roxbury, Massachusetts in 1978. Despite his mother' refusal to grant her son permission, a young Ricky Bell (played as a youth by Caleb McLaughlin) sneaks out at night to meet his friend, Michael \"\"Mike\"\" Bivins (played as a youth by Dante Hoagland) to go to a local talent show, where their mutual friend, Bobby Brown (played as a youth by Tyler Marcel Williams) is","\"The New Edition Story\"\nRonnie, and Woody McClain as Bobby Brown. In addition, Dante Hoagland, Caleb McLaughlin, Myles Truitt, Jahi Winston, and Tyler Marcel Williams would portray younger versions of Michael, Ricky, Ronnie, Ralph and Bobby respectively. In May 2016, La La Anthony, Yvette Nicole Brown, Monica Calhoun, Lisa Nicole Carson and Sandi McCree would join the cast as the mothers of the group members: Flo DeVoe, Shirley Bivins, Patricia Tresvant, Mae Bell and Carole Brown. Several others joined the cast later that month including Wood Harris as Brooke Payne, Michael Rapaport as Gary Evans, Wallace Smith as Jeff Dyson, Faizon Love as Maurice","\"The New Edition Story\"\nwhich also features singer Al B. Sure! (Josh David). Despite this, Bobby bristles a bit when \"\"his\"\" supposed lead vocals on Jealous Girl and Mr. Telephone Man will be both sung by Johnny even after Bobby originally offered to sing them himself. After a Washington, D.C. performance, Mike agrees to listen to a group of young men from Philadelphia sing one of New Edition's songs for him outside the tour bus. Impressed, Mike gives them a business card and encourages the group that will become Boyz II Men to call him. In 1989, a party to celebrate the success of","\"New Edition\"\noldies album of tunes from the '50s sung by the group with an '80s production style. Under pressure from MCA and their management, the group voted Bobby Brown out in December 1985, due to behavioral problems. Brown embarked on a solo career in 1986, while New Edition continued to promote \"\"All for Love\"\" as a quartet. In spite of their financial and internal conflicts, New Edition continued to peak. During this era of the group's evolution, the group appeared in the episode of \"\"Knight Rider\"\" titled \"\"Knight Song\"\", performing Count Me Out. As 1986 wound to a close, they recorded","\"Don't Be Cruel (Bobby Brown song)\"\nto finally peak at number eight the week of October 15, 1988. In October 2004, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" appeared in popular video game \"\"\"\", playing on fictional new jack swing radio station . The music video was filmed in Boston in May 1988. It is similar to Michael Jackson's \"\"The Way You Make Me Feel\"\", in which a man eagerly pursues the love of a lady on a blue-lit city street. Don't Be Cruel (Bobby Brown song) \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" is a song by American singer Bobby Brown. Taken from his second and most successful album as its title track,","\"Val Young\"\nin 1986. Rick James ran into serious conflict with Motown over the status of his spin-off acts and Young subsequently left the label signing to Amherst Records, a Buffalo, New York-based label, releasing her second album \"\"Private Conversations\"\" in 1987. Three tracks from this album were produced by Rick James with the title being released as a single. Young went on tour with Bobby Brown in 1988 after he released his \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" album and she was in high demand for performing live & recording background vocals for several artists: Bobby Womack, Kurtis Blow, Dr. Dre, Wayman Tisdale, Snoop","\"New Edition\"\ntour. In 1978, Bobby Brown, Michael Bivins, and Ricky Bell started a vocal group. The group had included two other friends Travis Pettus and Corey Rackley. All five kids lived in the Orchard Park Projects in Roxbury, Boston. They later met Brooke Payne, a local manager and choreographer, who encountered the boys at a local talent show in Roxbury. After an audition for Payne, he gave them the name \"\"New Edition\"\" to signify they were a new edition of the Jackson 5. Rackley left the group and was replaced by another neighborhood friend Ralph Tresvant, whom Bell, Bivins, and Brown","\"New Edition\"\nof 2005, New Edition performed a medley of hits at BET’s 25th Anniversary Special. During their set, they brought Bobby Brown out onstage for an impromptu rendition of their 1985 hit \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\". Bobby Brown also performed a rendition of \"\"My Prerogative\"\" with Ronnie DeVoe and Ralph Tresvant as dancers. It was later announced on BET and \"\"Access Hollywood\"\" that Brown had reconciled with New Edition and planned to rejoin the group for its future concert dates and studio albums. On August 26, 2006, New Edition filmed a concert at the University of South Carolina's Koger Center in Columbia","\"New Edition\"\n\"\"Crucial\"\" and \"\"N.E. Heartbreak\"\"; \"\"Heart Break\"\" became New Edition's most commercially successful album up to that point, certified double platinum in the United States. The success of \"\"Heart Break\"\" would launch the group on a successful concert tour as well in the closing months of 1988, with N.E. serving as the headliners while Al B. Sure and former member Bobby Brown served as the opening acts. Inspired by the substantial success Bobby Brown was having with his multi-platinum 1988 breakthrough album \"\"Don’t Be Cruel\"\", after the run of \"\"Heart Break\"\", New Edition went on hiatus to pursue side projects away","\"Johnny Gill\"\nJohnny Gill Johnny Gill Jr. (born May 22, 1966), also known as J.G., J. Skillz and Johnny G, is an American singer-songwriter and actor. Gill is the sixth and final member of the R&B/pop group New Edition, and was also a member of the supergroup called LSG, with Gerald Levert and Keith Sweat. He is currently in the new group Heads of State with New Edition members Bobby Brown and Ralph Tresvant. Gill was born on May 22, 1966 in Washington, D.C., the son of Johnny Gill Sr., a Baptist minister, and his wife Annie Mae Gill, who had four","\"Bobby Byrd\"\nBobby Byrd Bobby Howard Byrd (August 15, 1934 – September 12, 2007) was an American R&B/soul singer, songwriter, bandleader, talent scout, record producer, and musician, who played an integral and important part in the development of soul and funk music in association with James Brown. Byrd began his career in 1952 as member of the gospel group the Gospel Starlighters, who later changed their name to the Avons in 1953 and the Five Royals in 1954, before settling with the name the Flames in 1955 prior to Brown's joining the group; their agent later changed it to The Famous Flames.","\"Bobbi Brown\"\nBrown retained complete creative control of the makeup line. In 2007, the first freestanding Bobbi Brown Cosmetics retail store opened in Auckland, New Zealand with a makeup school in the back. In 2012, Bobbi Brown’s cosmetics were estimated to represent approximately ten percent of Estée Lauder Companies’ total sales. As of January 2014, there were approximately thirty free-standing Bobbi Brown cosmetics stores. In December 2016, it was announced that Brown would step down from the company by the end of the year. Bobbi Brown has a collection of six fragrances named Bobbi, Beach, Bath, Almost Bare, Bobbi’s Party, and Bed.","\"Bobby Brown\"\nwhere Brown had a fan base and had major success. Brown embarked on a 120-day world tour to promote the \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" project in 1988. The tour was a success, with Al B. Sure! opening for him, and New Edition also opening for him on some dates. The tour lasted into the spring of 1991, but not without Brown gaining notoriety for simulating sexual acts onstage, which got him into trouble with local law enforcement. In 1990, Bobby performed \"\"Tap into My Heart\"\" at the 1990 MTV Awards, and Brown was set to release the album \"\"Mystical Magic\"\", but","\"The New Edition Story\"\nover Bobby selfishly trying to hog the entire onstage spotlight to himself. As a result, they all quickly transitioned into their next song, \"\"Cool It Now.\"\" This further enrages Bobby, who has an attitude with the audience (by whom he was ignored), dictating that he wouldn't perform with New Edition anymore. Since Bobby does not get his way in the group, he disrespectfully tosses his mike in the air before storming off the set. Fed up with Bobby's actions, Gary pressures Ronnie, Mike, Ricky, and Ralph into voting to kick Bobby out of the group as punishment. Despite their initial","\"The Preacher's Wife\"\nmembers of New Edition who embarked on solo careers (Bobby Brown, who was Houston's real-life husband at the time, Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill), Cissy Houston and Shirley Caesar among others. Stephen Holden, writing for \"\"The New York Times\"\", called the film \"\"sweetly uplifting\"\" and \"\"a shrewdly conceived update\"\", and had high praise for actress Jenifer Lewis and the funny scene where the children in the Christmas pageant cannot recall their lines. Kevin Thomas of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" also found the film \"\"warm, sentimental, amusing yet serious\"\" and an \"\"inspired reworking\"\" of the 1947 original. He singled out Penny","\"Confessions of a Video Vixen\"\nlater, her young son. Originally published in 2005 by Amistad, an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers, the book was immediately a \"\"New York Times\"\" bestseller. (The 2006 paperback edition includes bonus material, and also made the NYT bestseller list.) The book created a stir when it went on sale because of Steffans' allegations of abuse at the hands of her then-husband rapper, Kool G Rap and her claims that she had sexual relationships with numerous famous music stars and athletes, including Jay-Z, Ja Rule, Bobby Brown, Dr. Dre, DMX, Xzibit, Diddy, Usher, Shaquille O'Neal and Irv Gotti. Confessions of a Video","\"Bobby Brown\"\nstage and New Edition finished the remainder of the show. Brown was invited to appear at Houston's memorial service in New Jersey but was asked to leave by Houston's family security. In an interview given to \"\"The Today Show\"\" in May 2012, Brown said security was the reason he and his family left Houston's service; Brown stated that he loved Houston's family and told Matt Lauer that he had spent \"\"14 beautiful years\"\" with Houston as his wife. He also denied rumors that he introduced Houston to narcotics. Along with Clive Davis, Ray J, and others, Brown has been accused","\"The New Edition Story\"\nwith their new choreographer. A frustrated Gary decides to bring in someone who can help keep the group focused: Brooke, who was back only as the choreographer, not the manager. Echoing the concerns of MCA executive Jheryl (who, while satisfied financially, is still concerned about the \"\"ghetto boys'\"\" public persona), Gary presses New Edition to maintain a clean image and be (or at least appear to be) single, the latter of which is particularly important to their young, female fanbase. While rehearsing for the \"\"Cool It Now\"\" tour, Bobby gets arrested for speeding in someone else's car that doesn't belong","\"Bobbi Humphrey\"\nDJs of the day. The 2011 CD remastered \"\"Freestyle\"\" album included the 12\"\" extended version of \"\"Home Made Jam\"\" as well as the edited version of \"\"Sunset Burgundy\"\" as bonus tracks. Bobbi Humphrey's last album for Epic was \"\"The Good Life\"\", recorded in 1978/79 at Rosebud Recording Studios, New York. The album is notable for the list of supporting musicians that included Richard Tee, Eric Gale, Ralph MacDonald (who produced the album), Christopher Parker, and a young Marcus Miller. Each musician was involved in New York's contemporary jazz scene at the time. \"\"The Good Life\"\" LP (Epic US Cat No:","\"Candy Girl (album)\"\nCandy Girl (album) Candy Girl is a debut album of New Edition, released by Streetwise Records on March 1, 1983. The album was produced by Maurice Starr and Arthur Baker. New Edition was created by Bobby Brown after a failed talent show due to his stage fright. Bobby put the group together by adding Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins. With need for an additional singer Ralph Tresvant was added in 1978. The name New Edition was given to them by Brooke Payne, choreographer and uncle of Ronnie DeVoe who decided the group would be better choreographed with five members so","\"Kenny King (wrestler)\"\nseveral weeks until MVP turned heel on the May 5 edition of Impact, the following week after which the two formed an alliance alongside Bobby Lashley. Over the next few editions of Impact, King became a member of the higher-card status of the roster, attacking people such as The Wolves, Bobby Roode and Eric Young. On the June 19 edition of Impact King was given a match against Young for his first shot at the TNA World Heavyweight Championship. King lost, but helped Lashley defeat Young for the title later that night. On September 17, 2014, King and MVP antagonized","\"Bobby Brown\"\nit was shelved for reasons unknown, and never saw the light of day. In 1990, Brown was featured on the number-one hit \"\"She Ain't Worth It\"\" by Glenn Medeiros, making it his second number 1 hit on the pop chart, and also collaborated with Babyface for the remix of the latter's single \"\"Tender Lover\"\" that same year. Brown stayed busy and, in 1991, he collaborated with New Edition member and friend Ralph Tresvant on the latter's single \"\"Stone Cold Gentleman\"\", which was a top-five R&B hit. Brown's next album \"\"Bobby\"\" wouldn't arrive until 1992. Despite its release during the final","\"Bobby Brown (third baseman)\"\nwife of 61 years, Sara, died in 2012. They were married in October 1951, shortly after he played in the 1951 World Series. Bobby Brown (third baseman) Robert William Brown (born October 25, 1924) is a former third baseman and executive in professional baseball who served as president of the American League from to . He also was a physician who studied for his medical degree during his eight-year (-52, ) career as a player with the New York Yankees. Brown, born in Seattle, Washington, attended Galileo Academy of Science and Technology in San Francisco, then Stanford University and UCLA","\"Bobby Majors\"\nwith the seventy-sixth pick in the 1972 NFL Draft. He signed with the Eagles in May 1972. He was signed by the NFL's Cleveland Browns in October 1972. Majors appeared in nine games for the Browns in . He spent the 1974 season with the Memphis Southmen of the WFL. Bobby's four brothers Johnny, Bill, Larry and Joe also played football. Their father, Shirley Majors, was a college football coach at . Bobby Majors Robert Owen Majors (born July 7, 1949) is a former American football defensive back who played one season with the Cleveland Browns of the National Football","\"The New Edition Story\"\nthe act as \"\"Bobby Brown with New Edition\"\" instead of just \"\"New Edition,\"\" Bobby's ego continues to inflate out of control. With his personal and professional life causing two things for New Edition: disturbance and disrespect, it comes to a head at a show in Oakland, California. While enjoying the whole spotlight to himself after singing lead vocals for \"\"Mr. Telephone Man,\"\" Bobby became emotionally irate. Also (in his mind, at least), he was initially upset over being quickly ignored by the crowd, who cheers for New Edition as a whole. Meanwhile, Ronnie, Mike, Ricky, and Ralph initially felt annoyed","\"All for Love (New Edition album)\"\ntension between Brown and his band mates eventually reached a standoff, which contributed to his being terminated from the group in December 1985. Following Brown's departure, New Edition would continue to promote All for Love as a quartet. All for Love (New Edition album) All for Love is the third studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released by MCA Records on November 8, 1985. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Also, this would be the final studio album to feature original group member Bobby Brown, who would shortly depart for a","\"Forever (Bobby Brown album)\"\nForever (Bobby Brown album) Forever is the fourth studio album by American singer Bobby Brown. The album's only single, \"\"Feelin' Inside\"\", failed to impact the charts. The album was recorded after Brown left New Edition's \"\"Home Again\"\" tour in 1997. During this time, Brown was the original choice to play Powerline in Walt Disney Pictures's animated movie, \"\"A Goofy Movie\"\", but was cut due to drug problems and was replaced by R&B singer Tevin Campbell. Some of the songs Bobby did for the movie's soundtrack were revamped and ended up on \"\"Forever\"\". The album was originally titled \"\"Bobby II\"\", and","\"Bobby Brown\"\nfrom New Edition, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA (which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition), and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who had also worked with New Edition. The label released his debut album \"\"King of Stage\"\" in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad \"\"Girlfriend,\"\" but the album otherwise failed to perform well. Brown laid low for more than a year while working on his follow-up album. With the help of Machat and MCA representative Louil Silas, Brown began working with","\"Ralph Tresvant\"\nsome junior high school friends got the idea to put a group together, Tresvant and three others- Bobby Brown, Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins—started performing at local talent shows. They were spotted by a local up-and-coming producer and songwriter, Brooke Payne, a local manager and choreographer, who encountered the boys at a local talent show in Roxbury. After an audition for Payne, he gave them the name New Edition to signify they were a new edition of the Jackson 5. Maurice Starr, who wanted to create a \"\"newer edition\"\" of the pop act The Jackson 5, signed them to his","\"Bobby Brown\"\nin June 2012 in Hawaii and have since added two daughters to their family: Bodhi Jameson Rein Brown on July 9, 2015; and Hendrix Estelle Sheba Brown on July 21, 2016. Brown's parents, Carole and Herbert Brown, died within a year of each other, Carole in 2011 and Herbert \"\"Pops\"\" in January 2012, a month before his ex-wife Whitney Houston's death. Following the death of his ex-wife Houston on February 11, 2012, six days after his 43rd birthday, he struggled to perform at a New Edition show, shouting \"\"I love you, Whitney\"\" in tears. Brown then excused himself from the","\"Bobby (Bobby Brown album)\"\n3x Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over two million units in the United States. Sample credits Bobby (Bobby Brown album) Bobby is the third studio album by American R&B singer Bobby Brown, released in 1992 by MCA Records. The album continued the R&B/new-jack sound of its successful predecessor, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\". Babyface, L.A. Reid, and Daryl Simmons returned as songwriters and producers, however Brown also worked with new producers, most notably Teddy Riley, who was considered a pioneer of the new jack swing genre. Riley also co-wrote and produced the majority of the album.","\"New Edition\"\nbut eventually recruited singer Johnny Gill, who would be introduced on their 1988 album \"\"Heart Break\"\". The group went on hiatus in 1990, while its various members worked on side projects, such as the group Bell Biv DeVoe. Gill and Tresvant also recorded successful solo albums. All six members of New Edition reunited in 1996 to record the group's sixth studio album \"\"Home Again\"\". During the ill-fated \"\"Home Again Tour\"\", both Bobby Brown and Michael Bivins quit the group, forcing the remainder of the tour to be canceled. Various reunions have occurred since, usually with the 1987-1990 lineup, though occasionally","\"Gene Hickerson\"\nLeroy Kelly. It was announced as \"\"one last time, Gene Hickerson leads Bobby Mitchell, Jim Brown, and Leroy Kelly.\"\" He was inducted by his friend and former teammate at The University of Mississippi and the Cleveland Browns, Bobby Franklin. On October 20, 2008, Hickerson died just outside Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns added a \"\"GH\"\" tribute badge to their helmets for the 2008 season in his honor. Gene Hickerson Robert Gene Hickerson (February 15, 1935 – October 20, 2008) was an American Football offensive guard who played for the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL) in a fifteen-year career","\"Earth, Wind & Fire Horns\"\nEarth, Wind & Fire Horns The Earth, Wind & Fire Horns are the main horn section for the band Earth, Wind & Fire. The horn section has also played alongside artistes such as P Diddy, Queen Latifah and Kelly Clarkson. The Earth, Wind & Fire Horns were established in 1987 by Maurice White as EWF's new horn section. Composed of tenor saxophonist Gary Bias, Reggie Young on trombone and trumpeter Raymond Lee Brown the horn section at first featured on EWF's 1990 album \"\"Heritage\"\". During 2004 Raymond Lee Brown left the EWF Horns to be replaced by Bobby Burns Jr.","\"Bobby Joe Young\"\nBobby Joe Young Bobby Joe Young (born March 4, 1959) is a former boxer from Steubenville, Ohio. Young is best known as the only man to have a professional win over Aaron Pryor. Young had a solid amateur career, and allegedly lost two close fights in the amateurs to Thomas Hearns. Young turned professional in 1980 amidst high expectations, and lost his first bout to Pedro Vilella in the Felt Forum. In 1987 he dealt Pryor his lone loss, by a knockout in seven. In 1989, Young got his first and only title shot, against Simon Brown for the IBF","\"Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940)\"\nBobby Brown (footballer, born 1940) Robert Henry Brown (born 2 May 1940) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League in the 1960s. He began his career as an amateur with Barnet where his prolific scoring record saw him earn a move to Fulham in 1960. He went on to play over 100 games in the Football League, during spells with Watford, Northampton Town and Cardiff City, before he was forced to retire at the age of 27 due to a knee injury. He also represented England at amateur level and Great","\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\nMr. Telephone Man \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" is a song by New Edition, and the second single from their eponymous second album, \"\"New Edition\"\". Released as a single, by December 8, 1984, it was being added to the most \"\"Hot Black\"\" radio station playlists. \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" included lead vocals from Ralph Tresvant, Ricky Bell and Bobby Brown with a rap by Michael Bivins and was written by Ray Parker Jr. The song was originally recorded by teenage singer Junior Tucker, who included the song on his self-titled debut album on Geffen Records in 1983. He also produced the original version","\"Home Again (New Edition album)\"\nensued. This led to both members' security guards confronting each other, gun play was brought in, and the concert was halted. Bivins and Brown left the tour early, while DeVoe, Bell, Gill and Tresvant finished out the rest of the tour as a quartet. Brown later admitted during an interview that he was intoxicated during the tour. Home Again (New Edition album) Home Again is the sixth studio album by American R&B/pop group New Edition. Released on September 10, 1996, it is the only album to date to feature all six members of New Edition—Bobby Brown, who'd left the group","\"Heads of State (band)\"\nOrleans, Louisiana. As of 2011, Bobby, Ralph and Johnny were still touring as \"\"Heads of State\"\", as well as working on their solo projects. Heads of State (band) Heads of State also known as BGT was formed at the end of 2008 by New Edition members Bobby Brown, Johnny Gill and Ralph Tresvant. During New Edition's 1997 \"\"Home Again\"\" tour, Jam & Lewis, who had spurred the formation of Bell Biv DeVoe in 1990, suggested that Bobby, Ralph, and Johnny also form a trio. The group would not come to fruition until late 2008, when the trio embarked on the","\"Under the Blue Moon\"\nUnder the Blue Moon Under the Blue Moon is the fourth studio album by American R&B boy band New Edition by MCA on November 24, 1986. Their fourth album and third with MCA and first album after New Edition member Bobby Brown was voted out of the group, the group was going through a transitional phase during this period. It is their only album as a quartet. The album reached number 43 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200, and number 18 on the R&B albums chart. It was later certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). New Edition recorded","\"My Prerogative\"\nMy Prerogative \"\"My Prerogative\"\" is a song by American singer Bobby Brown from his second studio album \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" (1988).Melodically similar to 'Remote Control' by The Reddings, it was released on October 11, 1988 as the second single from the album. After recording sessions for the album were completed, Brown and producer Gene Griffin travelled to New York City, since he felt something was \"\"missing\"\" from the record. \"\"My Prerogative\"\" was written by Brown as a response to the criticism he received for his departure from New Edition. He explained the song was about making decisions in one's life","\"Bobby Byrd\"\nand Doyle Oglesby. In 1952 Bobby Byrd formed and sang with a gospel group called the Gospel Starlighters. During a friendly baseball match at a juvenile prison, he met a young James Brown who was serving time there on robbery charges. Byrd befriended him and arranged for Byrd's family to oversee Brown's parole. This began a personal and professional association that lasted until 1973. Although Byrd would eventually have over twenty years as a solo performer, it is his association with Brown for which he is chiefly remembered. Contrary to belief, the group had already changed its name to the","\"Heart Break\"\nover the world with opening acts, ex-New Edition member Bobby Brown (who had also found big time success with his breakthrough album, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\") and Al B. Sure!. R&B group Jagged Edge named their sophomore album \"\"J.E. Heartbreak\"\" as a tribute to \"\"Heart Break\"\". Heart Break Heart Break is the fifth studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released June 20, 1988 by MCA Records. It is the first album to return the Boston-reared band as a quintet after the public exit of original member Bobby Brown, and the first album to feature Johnny Gill as member of","\"Home Again (New Edition album)\"\nit with his multi-platinum self-titled album. Also in 1990, Ralph Tresvant released his long-awaited solo debut album, which too went multi-platinum. In the mix, Bobby Brown, whose 1988 album, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\", had sold over eight million copies, continued his success with the triple-platinum \"\"Bobby\"\" album in 1992. By this point, the group members were becoming as known for their side projects as they were as New Edition. Though when pressed by fans and journalists, the now fragmented band mates intermittently assured that they had planned to reunite to record another New Edition album, years passed before such plans were","\"Bobby Brown (basketball)\"\nBobby Brown (basketball) Robert Douglas Brown (born September 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Mornar of the ABA League, the Montenegrin League and the EuroCup. Standing at , he plays the point guard position. After graduating from Cal State Fullerton, he entered the 2007 NBA draft, but went undrafted. In his first pro season, he played overseas with the German League team Alba Berlin, and in 2008, he returned to the United States, where he played for several NBA teams, including the Sacramento Kings, Minnesota Timberwolves, New Orleans Hornets, and the Los Angeles Clippers.","\"New jack swing\"\nten of the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, including \"\"Little Walter\"\" which made it to number 1. Johnny Kemp's \"\"Just Got Paid\"\" also cracked the top 10 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 in 1988 and went to number 1 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play. New Edition after being in a transition due to the departure of Bobby Brown recruited Johnny Gill as his placement, leading to the release of the Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis produced album \"\"Heart Break\"\", which spun off 5 hit singles \"\"If It Isn't Love\"\", \"\"You're Not My Kind of Girl\"\", \"\"Can You Stand the","\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\nas well as the cover by New Edition. The single reached number 12 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 singles chart and was the group's third number-one single on the Black Singles chart. Mixes included the instrumental and the \"\"Extended Version\"\". Mr. Telephone Man \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" is a song by New Edition, and the second single from their eponymous second album, \"\"New Edition\"\". Released as a single, by December 8, 1984, it was being added to the most \"\"Hot Black\"\" radio station playlists. \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" included lead vocals from Ralph Tresvant, Ricky Bell and Bobby Brown with a rap","\"Lost in Love (New Edition song)\"\nLost in Love (New Edition song) \"\"Lost in Love\"\" is a 1985 ballad by R&B/pop group New Edition, and is the third single from their eponymous second album, \"\"New Edition\"\". Released in early 1985, the song peaked at #35 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and #6 on Billboard's Hot Black Singles chart. The single version for \"\"Lost in Love\"\" features some instruments that are beefed up and vocal parts towards the end that are cut and mixed with Ralph's lead vocals as compared to the original album version. On this version, Bobby Brown's high harmony part can be heard prominently","\"Suburban Madness\"\nSuburban Madness Suburban Madness is an American crime drama television film, based on a true story, starring Sela Ward as PI Bobbi Bacha of Blue Moon Investigations. It aired on CBS on October 3, 2004. \"\"Suburban Madness\"\" is very loosely based on the true story of 44-year-old Clara Harris a successful Texas dentist and mother of young twins, who hired private investigator Bobbi Bacha, played by actress Sela Ward, to spy on her philandering orthodontist husband. Bobbi discovered that her husband is cheating with a new secretary at the dentist office, Lisa, who is recently separated from her husband. Lisa,","\"New Edition\"\nto thank our fans for all of their support over the last 30 years,” said Bell speaking on behalf of the group. In February 2012, Brown would miss a handful of dates due to the death of ex-wife Whitney Houston. On March 9 and 11, 2012, Bobby Brown and Bell Biv DeVoe made their African debut by performing in Nigeria. In late 2012, New Edition received the Lifetime Achievement Award during the Soul Train Awards ceremony. All six members appeared together onstage that evening. From Late 2011- Early 2012, New Edition went on a tour called #AllSix with was in","\"Workington A.F.C.\"\nplay at Borough Park. Hence a few weeks before Best’s fortieth birthday he captained the Workington team with Phil Neal leading out the opposition, which included players from Oldham Athletic, Carlisle United and Bolton Wanderers. The club's appearance record for the whole period that Workington played in the Football League was achieved by Bobby Brown. Born in Motherwell, Brown played for Polkemmet, Motherwell and Workington. Brown, who was selected for the Third Division North representative team while at Workington, made a total of 469 league and cup appearances for the club between 1956 and 1967. Bobby Brown, Malcolm Newlands, Jimmy","\"King of Stage\"\nthe singles \"\"Girlfriend\"\", \"\"Seventeen\"\" and \"\"Girl Next Door\"\". King of Stage King of Stage is the debut album by American R&B singer/occasional rapper/dancer Bobby Brown. Following his exit from New Edition, and at 16, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA, which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who also worked with Ready for the World. The debut album was released in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad, \"\"Girlfriend\"\" but the album didn't do as well. Released","\"New Edition\"\nNew Edition New Edition is an American R&B group from the Roxbury neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, formed in 1978. The group reached its height of popularity in the 1980s. During the group's first experience with fame in 1983, its members were Ricky Bell, Michael Bivins, Bobby Brown, Ronnie DeVoe and Ralph Tresvant. Early hits included \"\"Candy Girl,\"\" \"\"Cool It Now,\"\" and \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\". Tresvant was the lead singer on most of the songs. Brown was voted out of the group in 1985 and embarked on a solo career. The group continued for a time with its remaining four members,","\"Christmas All Over the World\"\nChristmas All Over the World Christmas All Over the World is a holiday EP released by American R&B group New Edition. It was released in December 1985 by MCA Records. It serves as the group's only Christmas album. Also, this was the final album to feature vocals from original member Bobby Brown, who shortly departed for a solo career after the release of this album. The group reluctantly forced him out due to managerial concern of the group's image being tattered by Brown's multiple outbursts. Brown will later return for their sixth album, \"\"Home Again\"\" (1996). The album was a","\"Every Little Step\"\nthe time \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" was in production, Reid was dating singer Pebbles, who later became his wife. Inspired by his relationship with his girlfriend at the time, he wrote and co-produced the song with Edmonds, intending to give it to the group Midnight Star. Bobby Brown, however, heard a demo of the song and liked it instantly, which led to its inclusion on \"\"Don't Be Cruel.\"\" In 2013, former New Edition manager Steven Machat claimed additional vocals on the song were allegedly done by Brown's friend - and fellow New Edition member - Ralph Tresvant. Machat alleges that Tresvant","\"Bobby Clark (footballer)\"\nBobby Clark (footballer) Robert Brown Clark (born 26 September 1945 in Glasgow) is a Scottish football player and coach. Clark, who played as a goalkeeper, spent most of his playing career with Aberdeen. He also played for Queen's Park, Washington Whips, San Antonio Thunder and Clyde. Clark played 17 times for Scotland and represented the Scottish League. He later became a coach, mainly working in New Zealand and the United States. Clark started his senior career with Queen's Park F.C. and also played for Aberdeen F.C., with whom he won the 1970 Scottish Cup, the 1976 League Cup and the","\"Bobby Young\"\ndied of a heart attack at age 60 in Baltimore. Bobby Young Robert George Young (January 22, 1925 – January 28, 1985) was an American professional baseball player. He played all or part of eight years in Major League Baseball, primarily as a second baseman. He played most of his career for the St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles franchise. Born in Granite, Maryland, he was first signed by the St. Louis Cardinals before the 1946 season, and appeared in three games for them in 1948 before being traded to the crosstown Browns in June 1949. He was the Browns' regular second","\"Wanda Shelley\"\nare known for the pop culture reality classic, \"\"Being Bobby Brown\"\" starring R&B crooner and co-founder and member of pop boyband turned R&B Group New Edition, Bobby Brown and R&B/Pop legend Whitney Houston which aired in 2005 on the Bravo network. She served as a Producer for Tyler Perry's House of Payne Summer Promotional Campaign featuring Chrisette Michele. In 2009, B2 Entertainment Studios was renamed Simmons-Shelley Entertainment. Shelley is the Executive Producer with R&B legend Keith Sweat, of reality series Platinum House featuring Dru Hill of Supervising producer of Welcome to Dreamland starring multi-platinum producers Drumma Boy and Jazze Pha","\"Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912)\"\nBobby Browne (footballer, born 1912) Robert James Browne (known as Bobby Browne) (9 February 1912 - 1994) was a former Irish footballer who played as a wing half. He was one of ten children of Catherine and John, and his youngest brother Leonard was killed when HMS Firedrake was sunk. Born in Derry, Ireland, Browne began his career with his local team, Derry City FC. There, he won a North-West Senior Cup and represented the Irish League in 1935. However, the Leeds United manager of the 1930s, Billy Hampson, seemed to have a predilection for young Irish talent, and one","\"Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912)\"\nthe coaching staff at Halifax Town, and was briefly caretaker manager in October and November 1954. Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912) Robert James Browne (known as Bobby Browne) (9 February 1912 - 1994) was a former Irish footballer who played as a wing half. He was one of ten children of Catherine and John, and his youngest brother Leonard was killed when HMS Firedrake was sunk. Born in Derry, Ireland, Browne began his career with his local team, Derry City FC. There, he won a North-West Senior Cup and represented the Irish League in 1935. However, the Leeds United manager","\"Bobby Clark (footballer)\"\nalso a soccer coach and is currently the Head Women's Coach at Claremont-McKenna in California. Bobby Clark (footballer) Robert Brown Clark (born 26 September 1945 in Glasgow) is a Scottish football player and coach. Clark, who played as a goalkeeper, spent most of his playing career with Aberdeen. He also played for Queen's Park, Washington Whips, San Antonio Thunder and Clyde. Clark played 17 times for Scotland and represented the Scottish League. He later became a coach, mainly working in New Zealand and the United States. Clark started his senior career with Queen's Park F.C. and also played for Aberdeen","\"Bobby Garrett\"\nBrowns had needed someone to take over for the veteran Otto Graham, but they soon discovered that Garrett had a liability as a quarterback: he stuttered, which made calling plays difficult. Garrett never played a game for the Browns, who traded him along with halfback Don Miller and linemen Johnny Bauer and Chet Gierula to the Green Bay Packers for quarterback Babe Parilli and offensive tackle Bob Fleck. The Packers wanted a backup for veteran Tobin Rote, but did not learn of Garrett's stuttering problem before making the trade. Garrett played just nine games in the NFL. Bobby Garrett Robert","\"Bobby Mitchell\"\nBobby Mitchell Robert Cornelius Mitchell (born June 6, 1935) is a former American football halfback and flanker who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and the Washington Redskins. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1983. He currently runs the Cleveland Browns UK supporters society along with co-founder Samuel Bould. Mitchell was born in Hot Springs, Arkansas and attended Langston High School. There, he played football, basketball, and track, and was good enough at baseball to be offered a contract with the St. Louis Cardinals. Instead of playing professional baseball, Mitchell","\"Bobby Brown (basketball)\"\nthe singer's 1988 anthem \"\"My Prerogative\"\", and his former boy band New Edition, respectively. Bobby Brown (basketball) Robert Douglas Brown (born September 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Mornar of the ABA League, the Montenegrin League and the EuroCup. Standing at , he plays the point guard position. After graduating from Cal State Fullerton, he entered the 2007 NBA draft, but went undrafted. In his first pro season, he played overseas with the German League team Alba Berlin, and in 2008, he returned to the United States, where he played for several NBA teams,","\"Candy Girl (album)\"\nStarr and Michael Jonzun, except where noted. Candy Girl (album) Candy Girl is a debut album of New Edition, released by Streetwise Records on March 1, 1983. The album was produced by Maurice Starr and Arthur Baker. New Edition was created by Bobby Brown after a failed talent show due to his stage fright. Bobby put the group together by adding Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins. With need for an additional singer Ralph Tresvant was added in 1978. The name New Edition was given to them by Brooke Payne, choreographer and uncle of Ronnie DeVoe who decided the group would","\"Home Again (New Edition album)\"\nHome Again (New Edition album) Home Again is the sixth studio album by American R&B/pop group New Edition. Released on September 10, 1996, it is the only album to date to feature all six members of New Edition—Bobby Brown, who'd left the group in 1985, rejoined the lineup—and was their final recording for MCA Records. Highly anticipated, and being their first album since, \"\"Heart Break\"\" (1988), the album debuted on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 at number one, becoming the group's first album to open at number one, selling 441,000 in its first week sales. It also topped the Irish Albums","\"King of Stage\"\nKing of Stage King of Stage is the debut album by American R&B singer/occasional rapper/dancer Bobby Brown. Following his exit from New Edition, and at 16, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA, which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who also worked with Ready for the World. The debut album was released in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad, \"\"Girlfriend\"\" but the album didn't do as well. Released December 9, 1986 on MCA Records. It spawned","\"Bobby Crespino\"\nBobby Crespino Robert C. \"\"Bobby\"\" Crespino (January 11, 1938 – July 29, 2013) was an American football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and New York Giants. Born in Duncan, Mississippi, he played college football at the University of Mississippi and was drafted in the first round (tenth overall) of the 1961 NFL Draft. Crespino was also selected in the sixth round of the 1961 AFL Draft by the Oakland Raiders. He was the father of political historian, Joseph Crespino. Crespino died on July 29, 2013 in Atlanta, Georgia following a long","\"Against All Odds (2005)\"\nand removing the envelope to win the match. The next bout was between the team of Diamond Dallas Page (DDP) and Monty Brown and Team Canada (Bobby Roode and Eric Young), who were accompanied by Coach D'Amore and Johnny Devine. DDP and Brown were the winners of the contest after DDP grabbed Young around the head and neck, jumped forward and landed on his back to force Young's face into the mat and his shoulder. DDP followed by covering Young for the pinfall and the win. The TNA X Division Championship was contested for in an Iron Man match in","\"Monty Brown\"\nOriginals in an 8-Man \"\"Extreme Rules\"\" match. On the April 10 edition of ECW, Cor Von defeated Rob Van Dam. On the April 24 edition of ECW, The New Breed faced The ECW Originals in an Elimination match but lost. On the May 8 edition of ECW, Cor Von defeated CM Punk after Elijah Burke kicked Punk in the ribs at ringside. On the May 15 edition of ECW, Cor Von, Burke and Matt Striker faced Bobby Lashley in a handicap match, but lost the match. At One Night Stand, The New Breed (Cor Von, Elijah Burke, and Matt Striker)","\"Bobby Crespino\"\nundisclosed illness. Bobby Crespino Robert C. \"\"Bobby\"\" Crespino (January 11, 1938 – July 29, 2013) was an American football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and New York Giants. Born in Duncan, Mississippi, he played college football at the University of Mississippi and was drafted in the first round (tenth overall) of the 1961 NFL Draft. Crespino was also selected in the sixth round of the 1961 AFL Draft by the Oakland Raiders. He was the father of political historian, Joseph Crespino. Crespino died on July 29, 2013 in Atlanta, Georgia following","Jodeci\npioneers Keith Sweat and Teddy Riley, with an important influence being the work of Riley's three-man group Guy. Other influences include the works of Bobby Womack, Stevie Wonder, The Temptations, Bobby Brown, and New Edition. The group's cover of Stevie Wonder's 1981 song \"\"Lately\"\", became their biggest pop hit to date, peaking at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 in August 1993. Artists and producers heavily influenced by Jodeci were those were directly or indirectly associated with them, including Mary J. Blige, Dru Hill, Usher and a number of the members of DeVante's Swing Mob collective who he discovered","\"All for Love (New Edition album)\"\nAll for Love (New Edition album) All for Love is the third studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released by MCA Records on November 8, 1985. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Also, this would be the final studio album to feature original group member Bobby Brown, who would shortly depart for a solo career until he would later return for their 1996 comeback album with the group, \"\"Home Again\"\". By Spring 1985, New Edition was one of the biggest pop acts in the world after the success of their self-titled","\"New Edition\"\nset for a future DVD release, the concert was billed as \"\"Spend the Night with New Edition\"\", a BET special presented by Lincoln with whom the group has advertised. Bobby Brown also made an appearance at the show. In 2008, the group (minus Brown) recorded a new song with New Kids on the Block called \"\"Full Service\"\" for their latest album, \"\"The Block\"\". Meanwhile, Brown, Tresvant and Gill formed a new side group called Heads of State, which performed at \"\"The Summit Tour\"\" in 2009. According to Gill, their group name \"\"is inspired by the original name for The Rat","\"Bobby Brown\"\nof new jack swing, a fusion of hip-hop and R&B. His other hits include, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\", \"\"Roni\"\", \"\"Rock Wit'cha\"\", \"\"On Our Own\"\", \"\"Humpin' Around\"\", \"\"She Ain't Worth It\"\" and \"\"Something in Common\"\". He also starred in films such as \"\"A Thin Line Between Love and Hate\"\" and \"\"Two Can Play That Game\"\". He returned to New Edition for a reunion album and tour from 1996 to 1997, and returned with all six members for another stint in 2005. In 1992, Brown married singer Whitney Houston, with whom he had daughter Bobbi Kristina Brown. The couple starred in the 2005","\"Forever (Bobby Brown album)\"\nwas supposed to be produced by such luminaries as Teddy Riley, Sean Combs, R. Kelly, Tim & Bob and Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis. Forever (Bobby Brown album) Forever is the fourth studio album by American singer Bobby Brown. The album's only single, \"\"Feelin' Inside\"\", failed to impact the charts. The album was recorded after Brown left New Edition's \"\"Home Again\"\" tour in 1997. During this time, Brown was the original choice to play Powerline in Walt Disney Pictures's animated movie, \"\"A Goofy Movie\"\", but was cut due to drug problems and was replaced by R&B singer Tevin Campbell. Some","\"Bobby Farnham\"\nBobby Farnham Robert T. Farnham (born January 21, 1989) is an American professional ice hockey left winger currently playing with the Springfield Thunderbirds of the American Hockey League (AHL). Farnham was born on January 21, 1989, to Bob and Glorianne Farnham. His father played for the Brown Bears football team as well as in the Canadian Football League with the Toronto Argonauts. His mother is a member of the Demoulas family, which owns the Market Basket chain of supermarkets. Two of his uncles also played football at Brown and one of his cousins, Buddy Farnham, briefly played for the New","\"The New Edition Story\"\nMeanwhile, at the Paramount Pictures studio, Bobby Brown (who has skyrocketed to super-stardom with his second album \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\") prepares for his \"\"Every Little Step\"\" music video. Brown's barber (DC Young Fly) is distracted by the girls that will appear in the video and accidentally cuts off a chunk of Bobby's hair. This left a slant in Bobby's hair that Bobby irately compares to \"\"Gumby.\"\" Without time to fix it, Bobby is forced to debut what would become his signature look in the video instead. Bobby and New Edition are generally able to work well together on the tour,","\"You Don't Have to Worry (New Edition song)\"\ncredits production by Sean \"\"Puffy\"\" Combs and Chucky Thompson. All versions feature Bobby Brown and Ralph Tresvant on lead vocals. Additional rap verses from New Edition members Ronnie DeVoe and Michael Bivins are featured on the track as well. The official music video for the song was directed by New Edition member Michael Bivins along with Brian \"\"Black\"\" Luvar. The video premiered in December 1996 and received heavy airplay on BET. You Don't Have to Worry (New Edition song) \"\"You Don't Have to Worry\"\" is the third single from New Edition's sixth studio album, \"\"Home Again\"\" (1996). The song was","\"Bobby Brown\"\nreality show \"\"Being Bobby Brown\"\". In 2007 their marriage ended in divorce. Brown was born in Boston, Massachusetts, as one of eight children of Carole Elizabeth (born Williams), a substitute teacher, and Herbert James Brown, a construction worker. Brown grew up in Roxbury's Orchard Park Projects. Brown's first taste of being onstage occurred when he was three and one of his childhood idols, James Brown, performed in Boston. This performance sparked a dream of becoming a singer. Brown joined the church choir, where he recognized and developed his singing abilities. New Edition was founded by 9-year-old Brown and childhood friends","\"Bobby Brown\"\ntour to support the album led to problems between Brown and the other New Edition members. Brown later admitted that he was struggling with drug addiction and alcoholism during the tour. In 2005, at the BET 25th anniversary special, Brown again reunited with New Edition to a receptive audience. In 2008, Brown, Ralph Tresvant, and Johnny Gill then formed a splinter group, Heads of State, to compete with Bell Biv DeVoe. At the 2009 BET Awards, following the death of the group's idol Michael Jackson, all six of the New Edition members again reunited to perform a medley of Jackson","\"Bobby Brown\"\non two more New Edition albums before leaving the group in early 1986. Brown later said he felt that the group's management treated them \"\"like little slaves by people who were only interested in money and power, and not in the welfare of New Edition.\"\" Some controversy arose over the way Brown was removed from the group. Some say Brown asked to be let out of New Edition, but a VH-1 \"\"Behind the Music\"\" documentary on the group claimed Brown was voted out by the group via their management team, with the members—most prominently Tresvant—against the decision. Following his exit","\"Bobby Rainey\"\nBobby Rainey Bobby Gene Rainey, Jr. (born October 16, 1987) is an American football running back and return specialist who is currently a free agent. He signed with the Baltimore Ravens as an undrafted free agent in 2012. He has also played for the Cleveland Browns, Tampa Bay Buccaneers and New York Giants. He played college football at Western Kentucky. In 2011, Rainey had 1,695 rushing yards and 17 total touchdowns while playing running back at Western Kentucky University. In 2010, Rainey was one of the top rushers in College Football. He led the nation in rushing attempts (340) and","\"Word to the Mutha!\"\nWord to the Mutha! \"\"Word to the Mutha!\"\" is a song co-written and performed by American contemporary R&B group Bell Biv DeVoe. It originally appeared on their debut studio album \"\"Poison\"\" under the title \"\"Ronnie, Bobby, Ricky, Mike, Ralph and Johnny (Word to the Mutha)!\"\", but the title was shortened and a remixed version of the song was issued as the only official single from the group's remix album \"\"\"\" The song features vocals from Bobby Brown, Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill; and it was the first recorded song to feature all six members of New Edition; although Brown, Tresvant","\"Bobby Brown\"\nBobby Brown Robert Barisford Brown (born February 5, 1969) is an American R&B singer-songwriter, occasional rapper, dancer, actor. Brown started his career in the R&B and pop group New Edition, from its inception in 1978 until his exit from the group in 1985. Starting a solo career, he enjoyed success with his second album in 1988, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\", which spawned a number of hit singles including the self-penned \"\"My Prerogative\"\", and the Grammy Award-winning \"\"Every Little Step.\"\" Brown had a string of top ten hits on various \"\"Billboard\"\" charts between 1986 and 1993. Brown is noted as a pioneer","\"Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940)\"\nand the Minor Provinces. When he returned to England, Brown discovered that Viani had suffered a heart attack and had subsequently stepped down as Milan manager. Brown later worked as a youth coach at Cardiff City for a decade before working a shipping company. Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940) Robert Henry Brown (born 2 May 1940) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League in the 1960s. He began his career as an amateur with Barnet where his prolific scoring record saw him earn a move to Fulham in 1960. He went","\"Bobby Brown\"\nin Georgia on a parole violation related to a previous drunk driving conviction. In June 2004, Brown was sentenced to 90 days in prison for missing three months of child-support payments. That sentence was immediately suspended after Brown made back payments totaling about $15,000. Brown spent about six days in prison Between 2012 and 2013, Brown was arrested for DUIs and underwent treatment in rehab for alcohol abuse. Bobby Brown Robert Barisford Brown (born February 5, 1969) is an American R&B singer-songwriter, occasional rapper, dancer, actor. Brown started his career in the R&B and pop group New Edition, from its","\"Bobby Brown\"\n5 hits in honor of Jackson. This sparked rumors of another full-fledged New Edition reunion, which was confirmed the following year. As of 2016, Brown and New Edition continue to perform together. Bobby Brown's musical influences spark from artists such as Rick James, Michael Jackson, Marvin Gaye, and Prince. Brown can be heard emulating grunts and \"\"Ow's\"\" made popular by James Brown as well as Prince. Brown made his acting debut with a cameo appearance in the 1989 film, \"\"Ghostbusters II\"\", playing the Mayor's doorman. The following year, he appeared in the HBO kids show, \"\"Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme\"\"","\"Darran Thomson\"\nDarran Thomson Darran Thomson (born 31 January 1984) is a Scottish footballer. Thomson played in two games for Hibernian in the Scottish Premier League towards the end of the 2002–03 season as he attempted to earn a new contract from manager Bobby Williamson. Thomson was one of a group of young players, including Scott Brown, Derek Riordan and Steven Whittaker, who were given a chance in the Hibs first team at that time. Thomson left Hibs in the 2003 close season, however, for the security of a two-year contract offer from First Division club Inverness Caledonian Thistle. Despite playing in","\"Bobby Young\"\nBobby Young Robert George Young (January 22, 1925 – January 28, 1985) was an American professional baseball player. He played all or part of eight years in Major League Baseball, primarily as a second baseman. He played most of his career for the St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles franchise. Born in Granite, Maryland, he was first signed by the St. Louis Cardinals before the 1946 season, and appeared in three games for them in 1948 before being traded to the crosstown Browns in June 1949. He was the Browns' regular second baseman from 1951 to 1953, tying for the American League","\"Heads of State (band)\"\nHeads of State (band) Heads of State also known as BGT was formed at the end of 2008 by New Edition members Bobby Brown, Johnny Gill and Ralph Tresvant. During New Edition's 1997 \"\"Home Again\"\" tour, Jam & Lewis, who had spurred the formation of Bell Biv DeVoe in 1990, suggested that Bobby, Ralph, and Johnny also form a trio. The group would not come to fruition until late 2008, when the trio embarked on the \"\"Summit Tour\"\". On July 3, 2011, Heads of State reunited with Bell Biv DeVoe as \"\"New Edition\"\" for the Essence Music Festival in New","\"Bobbi Bacha\"\nHours, Dateline, Inside Edition, Good Morning America, The Early Show, Court TV. The O'Reilly Factor, CNN, Fox News, CBS, ABC as well as other national and world press. Bobbi Bacha Bobbi Bacha is a Texas Private Investigator portrayed in 2004 TV Sony Pictures Movie \"\"Suburban Madness\"\" played by actress Sela Ward. Bobbi Bacha also was involved and worked on the case of New York millionaire Robert Durst who was charged with murder in Galveston, Texas for killing his neighbor Morris Black but was found not guilty by a Galveston County Jury. Bobbi Bacha has been mentioned in several books: Magazine","\"Bobby (Bobby Brown album)\"\nBobby (Bobby Brown album) Bobby is the third studio album by American R&B singer Bobby Brown, released in 1992 by MCA Records. The album continued the R&B/new-jack sound of its successful predecessor, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\". Babyface, L.A. Reid, and Daryl Simmons returned as songwriters and producers, however Brown also worked with new producers, most notably Teddy Riley, who was considered a pioneer of the new jack swing genre. Riley also co-wrote and produced the majority of the album. Brown also had more creative input and control of the album, becoming an executive producer and co-writing seven of the album's thirteen","\"Gary Young (Australian musician)\"\nand Young rejoined Duncan, Treble and rhythm guitarist John Sullivan (who was later replaced by Barry Rogers) in a new touring version of The Lincolns, which was billed as The Rondells whenever they backed another Blackmore act, Bobby & Laurie. They also backed other Blackmore artists such as Bobby Knight, Lynne Randell, Buddy England, Billy Adams and Bobby Shore. Young also played in The Changing Times and Ram Jam Big Band. In February 1967, following the split of Bobby & Laurie, Laurie Allen put together a soul revue, originally called Dice, later renamed The Laurie Allen Revue. The lineup included","\"Bobby Brown\"\nAfter performing in several talent shows in the Boston area in 1982, they signed a deal with fellow Bostonian Arthur Baker's Streetwise Records, who released their debut album \"\"Candy Girl\"\". The title track, on which Brown sang co-lead alongside Bell and Tresvant, was a top-20 hit on Billboard's R&B Singles Chart in 1983. Brown's first full lead vocal performance was on the New Edition ballad \"\"Jealous Girl,\"\" which was a minor hit when it also charted in 1983. The group became pop sensations with their self-titled second release. The album included the crossover hits \"\"Cool It Now\"\" and \"\"Mr. Telephone","\"The New Edition Story\"\nthe special, New Edition begins to perform a medley of hit singles: \"\"If It Isn't Love,\"\" \"\"Can You Stand the Rain,\"\" \"\"Candy Girl,\"\" and \"\"Cool It Now\"\" before introducing Bobby Brown to perform \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" with them. After Bobby gives a solo performance of his solo classic hit single \"\"My Prerogative,\"\" Bobby then invites the group along to perform a medley with him, with highlights of the miniseries airing as the group sings. They all take a bow and give props and credit to BET for giving their long standing partnership as a final sendoff. In August 2015, it","\"New Edition\"\nfrom the group. At the suggestion of producers Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, Ricky Bell, Michael Bivins and Ron DeVoe formed a trio, Bell Biv DeVoe. Their 1990 debut album, \"\"Poison\"\", went quadruple platinum. The same year, lead singers Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill (who had already recorded as a solo act prior to joining New Edition) also released self-titled solo albums, which also achieved multi-platinum success. Later that year, the group (including Bobby Brown) had a semi-reunion of sorts when they performed at the 1990 MTV Video Music Awards. In 1991, all six members again reunited to record a","\"Usher (musician)\"\nfeaturing Frankie Beverly, Al Green, and Boyz II Men. The boy band New Edition, and its solo member Bobby Brown were childhood influences. Usher told ABC News, \"\"I can remember as a kid attending a New Edition Concert\"\", and called it \"\"one of the greatest moments in my performance history\"\" years later when he was invited on stage with the group to perform \"\"N.E. Heartbreak\"\" at a concert in Washington D.C.. On Bobby Brown, Usher told CNN, \"\"the first record that I ever bought was Bobby Brown's \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\"\"\", and that he admired him \"\"Just for being an edgy","\"Live at the Apollo (1963 album)\"\nnight of October 24, 1962 at Brown's own expense. Although not credited on the album cover or label, Brown's vocal group, The Famous Flames (Bobby Byrd, Bobby Bennett, and Lloyd Stallworth), played an important co-starring role in \"\"Live at the Apollo\"\", and are included with Brown by M.C. Fats Gonder in the album's intro. Brown's record label, King Records, originally opposed releasing the album, believing that a live album featuring no new songs would not be profitable. The label finally relented under pressure from Brown and his manager Bud Hobgood. To King's surprise, \"\"Live at the Apollo\"\" was an amazingly"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" which aired on ABC in 1992. The most talked about similarities is the uncanny \\\"\\\"jawdropping\\\"\\\" striking resemblance of the young Bobby Brown, portrayed by Tyler Marcel Williams, who nailed the looks, demeanor and Bobby's most iconic \\\"\\\"body roll\\\"\\\". Also another uncanny resemblance were of the vocals of the young Ralph Tresvant, portrayed by Jahi Di'Allo Winston. For viewers, hearing his first lead solo appearance in the film singing \\\"\\\"Candy Girl\\\"\\\" gave chills for nailing every note. Trey Mangum of Blavity said that BET \\\"\\\"outdid\\\"\\\" themselves, saying \\\"\\\"With the warm reception and open arms that the world received The New\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\ntwenty years, back to the group's founding in Roxbury, Massachusetts. The rise of New Edition - \\\"\\\"Roxbury, MA - 1978-1983\\\"\\\" It's a normal day for the people of Orchard Park Housing Projects (also called \\\"\\\"O.P.\\\"\\\"), in Roxbury, Massachusetts in 1978. Despite his mother' refusal to grant her son permission, a young Ricky Bell (played as a youth by Caleb McLaughlin) sneaks out at night to meet his friend, Michael \\\"\\\"Mike\\\"\\\" Bivins (played as a youth by Dante Hoagland) to go to a local talent show, where their mutual friend, Bobby Brown (played as a youth by Tyler Marcel Williams) is\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\nRonnie, and Woody McClain as Bobby Brown. In addition, Dante Hoagland, Caleb McLaughlin, Myles Truitt, Jahi Winston, and Tyler Marcel Williams would portray younger versions of Michael, Ricky, Ronnie, Ralph and Bobby respectively. In May 2016, La La Anthony, Yvette Nicole Brown, Monica Calhoun, Lisa Nicole Carson and Sandi McCree would join the cast as the mothers of the group members: Flo DeVoe, Shirley Bivins, Patricia Tresvant, Mae Bell and Carole Brown. Several others joined the cast later that month including Wood Harris as Brooke Payne, Michael Rapaport as Gary Evans, Wallace Smith as Jeff Dyson, Faizon Love as Maurice\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\nwhich also features singer Al B. Sure! (Josh David). Despite this, Bobby bristles a bit when \\\"\\\"his\\\"\\\" supposed lead vocals on Jealous Girl and Mr. Telephone Man will be both sung by Johnny even after Bobby originally offered to sing them himself. After a Washington, D.C. performance, Mike agrees to listen to a group of young men from Philadelphia sing one of New Edition's songs for him outside the tour bus. Impressed, Mike gives them a business card and encourages the group that will become Boyz II Men to call him. In 1989, a party to celebrate the success of\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\noldies album of tunes from the '50s sung by the group with an '80s production style. Under pressure from MCA and their management, the group voted Bobby Brown out in December 1985, due to behavioral problems. Brown embarked on a solo career in 1986, while New Edition continued to promote \\\"\\\"All for Love\\\"\\\" as a quartet. In spite of their financial and internal conflicts, New Edition continued to peak. During this era of the group's evolution, the group appeared in the episode of \\\"\\\"Knight Rider\\\"\\\" titled \\\"\\\"Knight Song\\\"\\\", performing Count Me Out. As 1986 wound to a close, they recorded\",\n \"\\\"Don't Be Cruel (Bobby Brown song)\\\"\\nto finally peak at number eight the week of October 15, 1988. In October 2004, \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\" appeared in popular video game \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", playing on fictional new jack swing radio station . The music video was filmed in Boston in May 1988. It is similar to Michael Jackson's \\\"\\\"The Way You Make Me Feel\\\"\\\", in which a man eagerly pursues the love of a lady on a blue-lit city street. Don't Be Cruel (Bobby Brown song) \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\" is a song by American singer Bobby Brown. Taken from his second and most successful album as its title track,\",\n \"\\\"Val Young\\\"\\nin 1986. Rick James ran into serious conflict with Motown over the status of his spin-off acts and Young subsequently left the label signing to Amherst Records, a Buffalo, New York-based label, releasing her second album \\\"\\\"Private Conversations\\\"\\\" in 1987. Three tracks from this album were produced by Rick James with the title being released as a single. Young went on tour with Bobby Brown in 1988 after he released his \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\" album and she was in high demand for performing live & recording background vocals for several artists: Bobby Womack, Kurtis Blow, Dr. Dre, Wayman Tisdale, Snoop\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\ntour. In 1978, Bobby Brown, Michael Bivins, and Ricky Bell started a vocal group. The group had included two other friends Travis Pettus and Corey Rackley. All five kids lived in the Orchard Park Projects in Roxbury, Boston. They later met Brooke Payne, a local manager and choreographer, who encountered the boys at a local talent show in Roxbury. After an audition for Payne, he gave them the name \\\"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\\" to signify they were a new edition of the Jackson 5. Rackley left the group and was replaced by another neighborhood friend Ralph Tresvant, whom Bell, Bivins, and Brown\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\nof 2005, New Edition performed a medley of hits at BET’s 25th Anniversary Special. During their set, they brought Bobby Brown out onstage for an impromptu rendition of their 1985 hit \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\\". Bobby Brown also performed a rendition of \\\"\\\"My Prerogative\\\"\\\" with Ronnie DeVoe and Ralph Tresvant as dancers. It was later announced on BET and \\\"\\\"Access Hollywood\\\"\\\" that Brown had reconciled with New Edition and planned to rejoin the group for its future concert dates and studio albums. On August 26, 2006, New Edition filmed a concert at the University of South Carolina's Koger Center in Columbia\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"Crucial\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"N.E. Heartbreak\\\"\\\"; \\\"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\\" became New Edition's most commercially successful album up to that point, certified double platinum in the United States. The success of \\\"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\\" would launch the group on a successful concert tour as well in the closing months of 1988, with N.E. serving as the headliners while Al B. Sure and former member Bobby Brown served as the opening acts. Inspired by the substantial success Bobby Brown was having with his multi-platinum 1988 breakthrough album \\\"\\\"Don’t Be Cruel\\\"\\\", after the run of \\\"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\\", New Edition went on hiatus to pursue side projects away\",\n \"\\\"Johnny Gill\\\"\\nJohnny Gill Johnny Gill Jr. (born May 22, 1966), also known as J.G., J. Skillz and Johnny G, is an American singer-songwriter and actor. Gill is the sixth and final member of the R&B/pop group New Edition, and was also a member of the supergroup called LSG, with Gerald Levert and Keith Sweat. He is currently in the new group Heads of State with New Edition members Bobby Brown and Ralph Tresvant. Gill was born on May 22, 1966 in Washington, D.C., the son of Johnny Gill Sr., a Baptist minister, and his wife Annie Mae Gill, who had four\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Byrd\\\"\\nBobby Byrd Bobby Howard Byrd (August 15, 1934 – September 12, 2007) was an American R&B/soul singer, songwriter, bandleader, talent scout, record producer, and musician, who played an integral and important part in the development of soul and funk music in association with James Brown. Byrd began his career in 1952 as member of the gospel group the Gospel Starlighters, who later changed their name to the Avons in 1953 and the Five Royals in 1954, before settling with the name the Flames in 1955 prior to Brown's joining the group; their agent later changed it to The Famous Flames.\",\n \"\\\"Bobbi Brown\\\"\\nBrown retained complete creative control of the makeup line. In 2007, the first freestanding Bobbi Brown Cosmetics retail store opened in Auckland, New Zealand with a makeup school in the back. In 2012, Bobbi Brown’s cosmetics were estimated to represent approximately ten percent of Estée Lauder Companies’ total sales. As of January 2014, there were approximately thirty free-standing Bobbi Brown cosmetics stores. In December 2016, it was announced that Brown would step down from the company by the end of the year. Bobbi Brown has a collection of six fragrances named Bobbi, Beach, Bath, Almost Bare, Bobbi’s Party, and Bed.\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nwhere Brown had a fan base and had major success. Brown embarked on a 120-day world tour to promote the \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\" project in 1988. The tour was a success, with Al B. Sure! opening for him, and New Edition also opening for him on some dates. The tour lasted into the spring of 1991, but not without Brown gaining notoriety for simulating sexual acts onstage, which got him into trouble with local law enforcement. In 1990, Bobby performed \\\"\\\"Tap into My Heart\\\"\\\" at the 1990 MTV Awards, and Brown was set to release the album \\\"\\\"Mystical Magic\\\"\\\", but\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\nover Bobby selfishly trying to hog the entire onstage spotlight to himself. As a result, they all quickly transitioned into their next song, \\\"\\\"Cool It Now.\\\"\\\" This further enrages Bobby, who has an attitude with the audience (by whom he was ignored), dictating that he wouldn't perform with New Edition anymore. Since Bobby does not get his way in the group, he disrespectfully tosses his mike in the air before storming off the set. Fed up with Bobby's actions, Gary pressures Ronnie, Mike, Ricky, and Ralph into voting to kick Bobby out of the group as punishment. Despite their initial\",\n \"\\\"The Preacher's Wife\\\"\\nmembers of New Edition who embarked on solo careers (Bobby Brown, who was Houston's real-life husband at the time, Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill), Cissy Houston and Shirley Caesar among others. Stephen Holden, writing for \\\"\\\"The New York Times\\\"\\\", called the film \\\"\\\"sweetly uplifting\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"a shrewdly conceived update\\\"\\\", and had high praise for actress Jenifer Lewis and the funny scene where the children in the Christmas pageant cannot recall their lines. Kevin Thomas of the \\\"\\\"Los Angeles Times\\\"\\\" also found the film \\\"\\\"warm, sentimental, amusing yet serious\\\"\\\" and an \\\"\\\"inspired reworking\\\"\\\" of the 1947 original. He singled out Penny\",\n \"\\\"Confessions of a Video Vixen\\\"\\nlater, her young son. Originally published in 2005 by Amistad, an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers, the book was immediately a \\\"\\\"New York Times\\\"\\\" bestseller. (The 2006 paperback edition includes bonus material, and also made the NYT bestseller list.) The book created a stir when it went on sale because of Steffans' allegations of abuse at the hands of her then-husband rapper, Kool G Rap and her claims that she had sexual relationships with numerous famous music stars and athletes, including Jay-Z, Ja Rule, Bobby Brown, Dr. Dre, DMX, Xzibit, Diddy, Usher, Shaquille O'Neal and Irv Gotti. Confessions of a Video\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nstage and New Edition finished the remainder of the show. Brown was invited to appear at Houston's memorial service in New Jersey but was asked to leave by Houston's family security. In an interview given to \\\"\\\"The Today Show\\\"\\\" in May 2012, Brown said security was the reason he and his family left Houston's service; Brown stated that he loved Houston's family and told Matt Lauer that he had spent \\\"\\\"14 beautiful years\\\"\\\" with Houston as his wife. He also denied rumors that he introduced Houston to narcotics. Along with Clive Davis, Ray J, and others, Brown has been accused\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\nwith their new choreographer. A frustrated Gary decides to bring in someone who can help keep the group focused: Brooke, who was back only as the choreographer, not the manager. Echoing the concerns of MCA executive Jheryl (who, while satisfied financially, is still concerned about the \\\"\\\"ghetto boys'\\\"\\\" public persona), Gary presses New Edition to maintain a clean image and be (or at least appear to be) single, the latter of which is particularly important to their young, female fanbase. While rehearsing for the \\\"\\\"Cool It Now\\\"\\\" tour, Bobby gets arrested for speeding in someone else's car that doesn't belong\",\n \"\\\"Bobbi Humphrey\\\"\\nDJs of the day. The 2011 CD remastered \\\"\\\"Freestyle\\\"\\\" album included the 12\\\"\\\" extended version of \\\"\\\"Home Made Jam\\\"\\\" as well as the edited version of \\\"\\\"Sunset Burgundy\\\"\\\" as bonus tracks. Bobbi Humphrey's last album for Epic was \\\"\\\"The Good Life\\\"\\\", recorded in 1978/79 at Rosebud Recording Studios, New York. The album is notable for the list of supporting musicians that included Richard Tee, Eric Gale, Ralph MacDonald (who produced the album), Christopher Parker, and a young Marcus Miller. Each musician was involved in New York's contemporary jazz scene at the time. \\\"\\\"The Good Life\\\"\\\" LP (Epic US Cat No:\",\n \"\\\"Candy Girl (album)\\\"\\nCandy Girl (album) Candy Girl is a debut album of New Edition, released by Streetwise Records on March 1, 1983. The album was produced by Maurice Starr and Arthur Baker. New Edition was created by Bobby Brown after a failed talent show due to his stage fright. Bobby put the group together by adding Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins. With need for an additional singer Ralph Tresvant was added in 1978. The name New Edition was given to them by Brooke Payne, choreographer and uncle of Ronnie DeVoe who decided the group would be better choreographed with five members so\",\n \"\\\"Kenny King (wrestler)\\\"\\nseveral weeks until MVP turned heel on the May 5 edition of Impact, the following week after which the two formed an alliance alongside Bobby Lashley. Over the next few editions of Impact, King became a member of the higher-card status of the roster, attacking people such as The Wolves, Bobby Roode and Eric Young. On the June 19 edition of Impact King was given a match against Young for his first shot at the TNA World Heavyweight Championship. King lost, but helped Lashley defeat Young for the title later that night. On September 17, 2014, King and MVP antagonized\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nit was shelved for reasons unknown, and never saw the light of day. In 1990, Brown was featured on the number-one hit \\\"\\\"She Ain't Worth It\\\"\\\" by Glenn Medeiros, making it his second number 1 hit on the pop chart, and also collaborated with Babyface for the remix of the latter's single \\\"\\\"Tender Lover\\\"\\\" that same year. Brown stayed busy and, in 1991, he collaborated with New Edition member and friend Ralph Tresvant on the latter's single \\\"\\\"Stone Cold Gentleman\\\"\\\", which was a top-five R&B hit. Brown's next album \\\"\\\"Bobby\\\"\\\" wouldn't arrive until 1992. Despite its release during the final\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown (third baseman)\\\"\\nwife of 61 years, Sara, died in 2012. They were married in October 1951, shortly after he played in the 1951 World Series. Bobby Brown (third baseman) Robert William Brown (born October 25, 1924) is a former third baseman and executive in professional baseball who served as president of the American League from to . He also was a physician who studied for his medical degree during his eight-year (-52, ) career as a player with the New York Yankees. Brown, born in Seattle, Washington, attended Galileo Academy of Science and Technology in San Francisco, then Stanford University and UCLA\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Majors\\\"\\nwith the seventy-sixth pick in the 1972 NFL Draft. He signed with the Eagles in May 1972. He was signed by the NFL's Cleveland Browns in October 1972. Majors appeared in nine games for the Browns in . He spent the 1974 season with the Memphis Southmen of the WFL. Bobby's four brothers Johnny, Bill, Larry and Joe also played football. Their father, Shirley Majors, was a college football coach at . Bobby Majors Robert Owen Majors (born July 7, 1949) is a former American football defensive back who played one season with the Cleveland Browns of the National Football\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\nthe act as \\\"\\\"Bobby Brown with New Edition\\\"\\\" instead of just \\\"\\\"New Edition,\\\"\\\" Bobby's ego continues to inflate out of control. With his personal and professional life causing two things for New Edition: disturbance and disrespect, it comes to a head at a show in Oakland, California. While enjoying the whole spotlight to himself after singing lead vocals for \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man,\\\"\\\" Bobby became emotionally irate. Also (in his mind, at least), he was initially upset over being quickly ignored by the crowd, who cheers for New Edition as a whole. Meanwhile, Ronnie, Mike, Ricky, and Ralph initially felt annoyed\",\n \"\\\"All for Love (New Edition album)\\\"\\ntension between Brown and his band mates eventually reached a standoff, which contributed to his being terminated from the group in December 1985. Following Brown's departure, New Edition would continue to promote All for Love as a quartet. All for Love (New Edition album) All for Love is the third studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released by MCA Records on November 8, 1985. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Also, this would be the final studio album to feature original group member Bobby Brown, who would shortly depart for a\",\n \"\\\"Forever (Bobby Brown album)\\\"\\nForever (Bobby Brown album) Forever is the fourth studio album by American singer Bobby Brown. The album's only single, \\\"\\\"Feelin' Inside\\\"\\\", failed to impact the charts. The album was recorded after Brown left New Edition's \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\" tour in 1997. During this time, Brown was the original choice to play Powerline in Walt Disney Pictures's animated movie, \\\"\\\"A Goofy Movie\\\"\\\", but was cut due to drug problems and was replaced by R&B singer Tevin Campbell. Some of the songs Bobby did for the movie's soundtrack were revamped and ended up on \\\"\\\"Forever\\\"\\\". The album was originally titled \\\"\\\"Bobby II\\\"\\\", and\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nfrom New Edition, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA (which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition), and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who had also worked with New Edition. The label released his debut album \\\"\\\"King of Stage\\\"\\\" in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad \\\"\\\"Girlfriend,\\\"\\\" but the album otherwise failed to perform well. Brown laid low for more than a year while working on his follow-up album. With the help of Machat and MCA representative Louil Silas, Brown began working with\",\n \"\\\"Ralph Tresvant\\\"\\nsome junior high school friends got the idea to put a group together, Tresvant and three others- Bobby Brown, Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins—started performing at local talent shows. They were spotted by a local up-and-coming producer and songwriter, Brooke Payne, a local manager and choreographer, who encountered the boys at a local talent show in Roxbury. After an audition for Payne, he gave them the name New Edition to signify they were a new edition of the Jackson 5. Maurice Starr, who wanted to create a \\\"\\\"newer edition\\\"\\\" of the pop act The Jackson 5, signed them to his\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nin June 2012 in Hawaii and have since added two daughters to their family: Bodhi Jameson Rein Brown on July 9, 2015; and Hendrix Estelle Sheba Brown on July 21, 2016. Brown's parents, Carole and Herbert Brown, died within a year of each other, Carole in 2011 and Herbert \\\"\\\"Pops\\\"\\\" in January 2012, a month before his ex-wife Whitney Houston's death. Following the death of his ex-wife Houston on February 11, 2012, six days after his 43rd birthday, he struggled to perform at a New Edition show, shouting \\\"\\\"I love you, Whitney\\\"\\\" in tears. Brown then excused himself from the\",\n \"\\\"Bobby (Bobby Brown album)\\\"\\n3x Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over two million units in the United States. Sample credits Bobby (Bobby Brown album) Bobby is the third studio album by American R&B singer Bobby Brown, released in 1992 by MCA Records. The album continued the R&B/new-jack sound of its successful predecessor, \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\". Babyface, L.A. Reid, and Daryl Simmons returned as songwriters and producers, however Brown also worked with new producers, most notably Teddy Riley, who was considered a pioneer of the new jack swing genre. Riley also co-wrote and produced the majority of the album.\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\nbut eventually recruited singer Johnny Gill, who would be introduced on their 1988 album \\\"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\\". The group went on hiatus in 1990, while its various members worked on side projects, such as the group Bell Biv DeVoe. Gill and Tresvant also recorded successful solo albums. All six members of New Edition reunited in 1996 to record the group's sixth studio album \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\". During the ill-fated \\\"\\\"Home Again Tour\\\"\\\", both Bobby Brown and Michael Bivins quit the group, forcing the remainder of the tour to be canceled. Various reunions have occurred since, usually with the 1987-1990 lineup, though occasionally\",\n \"\\\"Gene Hickerson\\\"\\nLeroy Kelly. It was announced as \\\"\\\"one last time, Gene Hickerson leads Bobby Mitchell, Jim Brown, and Leroy Kelly.\\\"\\\" He was inducted by his friend and former teammate at The University of Mississippi and the Cleveland Browns, Bobby Franklin. On October 20, 2008, Hickerson died just outside Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns added a \\\"\\\"GH\\\"\\\" tribute badge to their helmets for the 2008 season in his honor. Gene Hickerson Robert Gene Hickerson (February 15, 1935 – October 20, 2008) was an American Football offensive guard who played for the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL) in a fifteen-year career\",\n \"\\\"Earth, Wind & Fire Horns\\\"\\nEarth, Wind & Fire Horns The Earth, Wind & Fire Horns are the main horn section for the band Earth, Wind & Fire. The horn section has also played alongside artistes such as P Diddy, Queen Latifah and Kelly Clarkson. The Earth, Wind & Fire Horns were established in 1987 by Maurice White as EWF's new horn section. Composed of tenor saxophonist Gary Bias, Reggie Young on trombone and trumpeter Raymond Lee Brown the horn section at first featured on EWF's 1990 album \\\"\\\"Heritage\\\"\\\". During 2004 Raymond Lee Brown left the EWF Horns to be replaced by Bobby Burns Jr.\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Joe Young\\\"\\nBobby Joe Young Bobby Joe Young (born March 4, 1959) is a former boxer from Steubenville, Ohio. Young is best known as the only man to have a professional win over Aaron Pryor. Young had a solid amateur career, and allegedly lost two close fights in the amateurs to Thomas Hearns. Young turned professional in 1980 amidst high expectations, and lost his first bout to Pedro Vilella in the Felt Forum. In 1987 he dealt Pryor his lone loss, by a knockout in seven. In 1989, Young got his first and only title shot, against Simon Brown for the IBF\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940)\\\"\\nBobby Brown (footballer, born 1940) Robert Henry Brown (born 2 May 1940) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League in the 1960s. He began his career as an amateur with Barnet where his prolific scoring record saw him earn a move to Fulham in 1960. He went on to play over 100 games in the Football League, during spells with Watford, Northampton Town and Cardiff City, before he was forced to retire at the age of 27 due to a knee injury. He also represented England at amateur level and Great\",\n \"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\nMr. Telephone Man \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\\" is a song by New Edition, and the second single from their eponymous second album, \\\"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\\". Released as a single, by December 8, 1984, it was being added to the most \\\"\\\"Hot Black\\\"\\\" radio station playlists. \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\\" included lead vocals from Ralph Tresvant, Ricky Bell and Bobby Brown with a rap by Michael Bivins and was written by Ray Parker Jr. The song was originally recorded by teenage singer Junior Tucker, who included the song on his self-titled debut album on Geffen Records in 1983. He also produced the original version\",\n \"\\\"Home Again (New Edition album)\\\"\\nensued. This led to both members' security guards confronting each other, gun play was brought in, and the concert was halted. Bivins and Brown left the tour early, while DeVoe, Bell, Gill and Tresvant finished out the rest of the tour as a quartet. Brown later admitted during an interview that he was intoxicated during the tour. Home Again (New Edition album) Home Again is the sixth studio album by American R&B/pop group New Edition. Released on September 10, 1996, it is the only album to date to feature all six members of New Edition—Bobby Brown, who'd left the group\",\n \"\\\"Heads of State (band)\\\"\\nOrleans, Louisiana. As of 2011, Bobby, Ralph and Johnny were still touring as \\\"\\\"Heads of State\\\"\\\", as well as working on their solo projects. Heads of State (band) Heads of State also known as BGT was formed at the end of 2008 by New Edition members Bobby Brown, Johnny Gill and Ralph Tresvant. During New Edition's 1997 \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\" tour, Jam & Lewis, who had spurred the formation of Bell Biv DeVoe in 1990, suggested that Bobby, Ralph, and Johnny also form a trio. The group would not come to fruition until late 2008, when the trio embarked on the\",\n \"\\\"Under the Blue Moon\\\"\\nUnder the Blue Moon Under the Blue Moon is the fourth studio album by American R&B boy band New Edition by MCA on November 24, 1986. Their fourth album and third with MCA and first album after New Edition member Bobby Brown was voted out of the group, the group was going through a transitional phase during this period. It is their only album as a quartet. The album reached number 43 on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" 200, and number 18 on the R&B albums chart. It was later certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). New Edition recorded\",\n \"\\\"My Prerogative\\\"\\nMy Prerogative \\\"\\\"My Prerogative\\\"\\\" is a song by American singer Bobby Brown from his second studio album \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\" (1988).Melodically similar to 'Remote Control' by The Reddings, it was released on October 11, 1988 as the second single from the album. After recording sessions for the album were completed, Brown and producer Gene Griffin travelled to New York City, since he felt something was \\\"\\\"missing\\\"\\\" from the record. \\\"\\\"My Prerogative\\\"\\\" was written by Brown as a response to the criticism he received for his departure from New Edition. He explained the song was about making decisions in one's life\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Byrd\\\"\\nand Doyle Oglesby. In 1952 Bobby Byrd formed and sang with a gospel group called the Gospel Starlighters. During a friendly baseball match at a juvenile prison, he met a young James Brown who was serving time there on robbery charges. Byrd befriended him and arranged for Byrd's family to oversee Brown's parole. This began a personal and professional association that lasted until 1973. Although Byrd would eventually have over twenty years as a solo performer, it is his association with Brown for which he is chiefly remembered. Contrary to belief, the group had already changed its name to the\",\n \"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\nover the world with opening acts, ex-New Edition member Bobby Brown (who had also found big time success with his breakthrough album, \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\") and Al B. Sure!. R&B group Jagged Edge named their sophomore album \\\"\\\"J.E. Heartbreak\\\"\\\" as a tribute to \\\"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\\". Heart Break Heart Break is the fifth studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released June 20, 1988 by MCA Records. It is the first album to return the Boston-reared band as a quintet after the public exit of original member Bobby Brown, and the first album to feature Johnny Gill as member of\",\n \"\\\"Home Again (New Edition album)\\\"\\nit with his multi-platinum self-titled album. Also in 1990, Ralph Tresvant released his long-awaited solo debut album, which too went multi-platinum. In the mix, Bobby Brown, whose 1988 album, \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\", had sold over eight million copies, continued his success with the triple-platinum \\\"\\\"Bobby\\\"\\\" album in 1992. By this point, the group members were becoming as known for their side projects as they were as New Edition. Though when pressed by fans and journalists, the now fragmented band mates intermittently assured that they had planned to reunite to record another New Edition album, years passed before such plans were\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown (basketball)\\\"\\nBobby Brown (basketball) Robert Douglas Brown (born September 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Mornar of the ABA League, the Montenegrin League and the EuroCup. Standing at , he plays the point guard position. After graduating from Cal State Fullerton, he entered the 2007 NBA draft, but went undrafted. In his first pro season, he played overseas with the German League team Alba Berlin, and in 2008, he returned to the United States, where he played for several NBA teams, including the Sacramento Kings, Minnesota Timberwolves, New Orleans Hornets, and the Los Angeles Clippers.\",\n \"\\\"New jack swing\\\"\\nten of the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, including \\\"\\\"Little Walter\\\"\\\" which made it to number 1. Johnny Kemp's \\\"\\\"Just Got Paid\\\"\\\" also cracked the top 10 on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 in 1988 and went to number 1 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play. New Edition after being in a transition due to the departure of Bobby Brown recruited Johnny Gill as his placement, leading to the release of the Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis produced album \\\"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\\", which spun off 5 hit singles \\\"\\\"If It Isn't Love\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"You're Not My Kind of Girl\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Can You Stand the\",\n \"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\nas well as the cover by New Edition. The single reached number 12 on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 singles chart and was the group's third number-one single on the Black Singles chart. Mixes included the instrumental and the \\\"\\\"Extended Version\\\"\\\". Mr. Telephone Man \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\\" is a song by New Edition, and the second single from their eponymous second album, \\\"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\\". Released as a single, by December 8, 1984, it was being added to the most \\\"\\\"Hot Black\\\"\\\" radio station playlists. \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\\" included lead vocals from Ralph Tresvant, Ricky Bell and Bobby Brown with a rap\",\n \"\\\"Lost in Love (New Edition song)\\\"\\nLost in Love (New Edition song) \\\"\\\"Lost in Love\\\"\\\" is a 1985 ballad by R&B/pop group New Edition, and is the third single from their eponymous second album, \\\"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\\". Released in early 1985, the song peaked at #35 on the \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 and #6 on Billboard's Hot Black Singles chart. The single version for \\\"\\\"Lost in Love\\\"\\\" features some instruments that are beefed up and vocal parts towards the end that are cut and mixed with Ralph's lead vocals as compared to the original album version. On this version, Bobby Brown's high harmony part can be heard prominently\",\n \"\\\"Suburban Madness\\\"\\nSuburban Madness Suburban Madness is an American crime drama television film, based on a true story, starring Sela Ward as PI Bobbi Bacha of Blue Moon Investigations. It aired on CBS on October 3, 2004. \\\"\\\"Suburban Madness\\\"\\\" is very loosely based on the true story of 44-year-old Clara Harris a successful Texas dentist and mother of young twins, who hired private investigator Bobbi Bacha, played by actress Sela Ward, to spy on her philandering orthodontist husband. Bobbi discovered that her husband is cheating with a new secretary at the dentist office, Lisa, who is recently separated from her husband. Lisa,\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\nto thank our fans for all of their support over the last 30 years,” said Bell speaking on behalf of the group. In February 2012, Brown would miss a handful of dates due to the death of ex-wife Whitney Houston. On March 9 and 11, 2012, Bobby Brown and Bell Biv DeVoe made their African debut by performing in Nigeria. In late 2012, New Edition received the Lifetime Achievement Award during the Soul Train Awards ceremony. All six members appeared together onstage that evening. From Late 2011- Early 2012, New Edition went on a tour called #AllSix with was in\",\n \"\\\"Workington A.F.C.\\\"\\nplay at Borough Park. Hence a few weeks before Best’s fortieth birthday he captained the Workington team with Phil Neal leading out the opposition, which included players from Oldham Athletic, Carlisle United and Bolton Wanderers. The club's appearance record for the whole period that Workington played in the Football League was achieved by Bobby Brown. Born in Motherwell, Brown played for Polkemmet, Motherwell and Workington. Brown, who was selected for the Third Division North representative team while at Workington, made a total of 469 league and cup appearances for the club between 1956 and 1967. Bobby Brown, Malcolm Newlands, Jimmy\",\n \"\\\"King of Stage\\\"\\nthe singles \\\"\\\"Girlfriend\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Seventeen\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Girl Next Door\\\"\\\". King of Stage King of Stage is the debut album by American R&B singer/occasional rapper/dancer Bobby Brown. Following his exit from New Edition, and at 16, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA, which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who also worked with Ready for the World. The debut album was released in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad, \\\"\\\"Girlfriend\\\"\\\" but the album didn't do as well. Released\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\nNew Edition New Edition is an American R&B group from the Roxbury neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, formed in 1978. The group reached its height of popularity in the 1980s. During the group's first experience with fame in 1983, its members were Ricky Bell, Michael Bivins, Bobby Brown, Ronnie DeVoe and Ralph Tresvant. Early hits included \\\"\\\"Candy Girl,\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Cool It Now,\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\\". Tresvant was the lead singer on most of the songs. Brown was voted out of the group in 1985 and embarked on a solo career. The group continued for a time with its remaining four members,\",\n \"\\\"Christmas All Over the World\\\"\\nChristmas All Over the World Christmas All Over the World is a holiday EP released by American R&B group New Edition. It was released in December 1985 by MCA Records. It serves as the group's only Christmas album. Also, this was the final album to feature vocals from original member Bobby Brown, who shortly departed for a solo career after the release of this album. The group reluctantly forced him out due to managerial concern of the group's image being tattered by Brown's multiple outbursts. Brown will later return for their sixth album, \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\" (1996). The album was a\",\n \"\\\"Every Little Step\\\"\\nthe time \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\" was in production, Reid was dating singer Pebbles, who later became his wife. Inspired by his relationship with his girlfriend at the time, he wrote and co-produced the song with Edmonds, intending to give it to the group Midnight Star. Bobby Brown, however, heard a demo of the song and liked it instantly, which led to its inclusion on \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel.\\\"\\\" In 2013, former New Edition manager Steven Machat claimed additional vocals on the song were allegedly done by Brown's friend - and fellow New Edition member - Ralph Tresvant. Machat alleges that Tresvant\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Clark (footballer)\\\"\\nBobby Clark (footballer) Robert Brown Clark (born 26 September 1945 in Glasgow) is a Scottish football player and coach. Clark, who played as a goalkeeper, spent most of his playing career with Aberdeen. He also played for Queen's Park, Washington Whips, San Antonio Thunder and Clyde. Clark played 17 times for Scotland and represented the Scottish League. He later became a coach, mainly working in New Zealand and the United States. Clark started his senior career with Queen's Park F.C. and also played for Aberdeen F.C., with whom he won the 1970 Scottish Cup, the 1976 League Cup and the\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Young\\\"\\ndied of a heart attack at age 60 in Baltimore. Bobby Young Robert George Young (January 22, 1925 – January 28, 1985) was an American professional baseball player. He played all or part of eight years in Major League Baseball, primarily as a second baseman. He played most of his career for the St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles franchise. Born in Granite, Maryland, he was first signed by the St. Louis Cardinals before the 1946 season, and appeared in three games for them in 1948 before being traded to the crosstown Browns in June 1949. He was the Browns' regular second\",\n \"\\\"Wanda Shelley\\\"\\nare known for the pop culture reality classic, \\\"\\\"Being Bobby Brown\\\"\\\" starring R&B crooner and co-founder and member of pop boyband turned R&B Group New Edition, Bobby Brown and R&B/Pop legend Whitney Houston which aired in 2005 on the Bravo network. She served as a Producer for Tyler Perry's House of Payne Summer Promotional Campaign featuring Chrisette Michele. In 2009, B2 Entertainment Studios was renamed Simmons-Shelley Entertainment. Shelley is the Executive Producer with R&B legend Keith Sweat, of reality series Platinum House featuring Dru Hill of Supervising producer of Welcome to Dreamland starring multi-platinum producers Drumma Boy and Jazze Pha\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912)\\\"\\nBobby Browne (footballer, born 1912) Robert James Browne (known as Bobby Browne) (9 February 1912 - 1994) was a former Irish footballer who played as a wing half. He was one of ten children of Catherine and John, and his youngest brother Leonard was killed when HMS Firedrake was sunk. Born in Derry, Ireland, Browne began his career with his local team, Derry City FC. There, he won a North-West Senior Cup and represented the Irish League in 1935. However, the Leeds United manager of the 1930s, Billy Hampson, seemed to have a predilection for young Irish talent, and one\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912)\\\"\\nthe coaching staff at Halifax Town, and was briefly caretaker manager in October and November 1954. Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912) Robert James Browne (known as Bobby Browne) (9 February 1912 - 1994) was a former Irish footballer who played as a wing half. He was one of ten children of Catherine and John, and his youngest brother Leonard was killed when HMS Firedrake was sunk. Born in Derry, Ireland, Browne began his career with his local team, Derry City FC. There, he won a North-West Senior Cup and represented the Irish League in 1935. However, the Leeds United manager\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Clark (footballer)\\\"\\nalso a soccer coach and is currently the Head Women's Coach at Claremont-McKenna in California. Bobby Clark (footballer) Robert Brown Clark (born 26 September 1945 in Glasgow) is a Scottish football player and coach. Clark, who played as a goalkeeper, spent most of his playing career with Aberdeen. He also played for Queen's Park, Washington Whips, San Antonio Thunder and Clyde. Clark played 17 times for Scotland and represented the Scottish League. He later became a coach, mainly working in New Zealand and the United States. Clark started his senior career with Queen's Park F.C. and also played for Aberdeen\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Garrett\\\"\\nBrowns had needed someone to take over for the veteran Otto Graham, but they soon discovered that Garrett had a liability as a quarterback: he stuttered, which made calling plays difficult. Garrett never played a game for the Browns, who traded him along with halfback Don Miller and linemen Johnny Bauer and Chet Gierula to the Green Bay Packers for quarterback Babe Parilli and offensive tackle Bob Fleck. The Packers wanted a backup for veteran Tobin Rote, but did not learn of Garrett's stuttering problem before making the trade. Garrett played just nine games in the NFL. Bobby Garrett Robert\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Mitchell\\\"\\nBobby Mitchell Robert Cornelius Mitchell (born June 6, 1935) is a former American football halfback and flanker who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and the Washington Redskins. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1983. He currently runs the Cleveland Browns UK supporters society along with co-founder Samuel Bould. Mitchell was born in Hot Springs, Arkansas and attended Langston High School. There, he played football, basketball, and track, and was good enough at baseball to be offered a contract with the St. Louis Cardinals. Instead of playing professional baseball, Mitchell\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown (basketball)\\\"\\nthe singer's 1988 anthem \\\"\\\"My Prerogative\\\"\\\", and his former boy band New Edition, respectively. Bobby Brown (basketball) Robert Douglas Brown (born September 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Mornar of the ABA League, the Montenegrin League and the EuroCup. Standing at , he plays the point guard position. After graduating from Cal State Fullerton, he entered the 2007 NBA draft, but went undrafted. In his first pro season, he played overseas with the German League team Alba Berlin, and in 2008, he returned to the United States, where he played for several NBA teams,\",\n \"\\\"Candy Girl (album)\\\"\\nStarr and Michael Jonzun, except where noted. Candy Girl (album) Candy Girl is a debut album of New Edition, released by Streetwise Records on March 1, 1983. The album was produced by Maurice Starr and Arthur Baker. New Edition was created by Bobby Brown after a failed talent show due to his stage fright. Bobby put the group together by adding Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins. With need for an additional singer Ralph Tresvant was added in 1978. The name New Edition was given to them by Brooke Payne, choreographer and uncle of Ronnie DeVoe who decided the group would\",\n \"\\\"Home Again (New Edition album)\\\"\\nHome Again (New Edition album) Home Again is the sixth studio album by American R&B/pop group New Edition. Released on September 10, 1996, it is the only album to date to feature all six members of New Edition—Bobby Brown, who'd left the group in 1985, rejoined the lineup—and was their final recording for MCA Records. Highly anticipated, and being their first album since, \\\"\\\"Heart Break\\\"\\\" (1988), the album debuted on the US \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" 200 at number one, becoming the group's first album to open at number one, selling 441,000 in its first week sales. It also topped the Irish Albums\",\n \"\\\"King of Stage\\\"\\nKing of Stage King of Stage is the debut album by American R&B singer/occasional rapper/dancer Bobby Brown. Following his exit from New Edition, and at 16, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA, which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who also worked with Ready for the World. The debut album was released in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad, \\\"\\\"Girlfriend\\\"\\\" but the album didn't do as well. Released December 9, 1986 on MCA Records. It spawned\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Crespino\\\"\\nBobby Crespino Robert C. \\\"\\\"Bobby\\\"\\\" Crespino (January 11, 1938 – July 29, 2013) was an American football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and New York Giants. Born in Duncan, Mississippi, he played college football at the University of Mississippi and was drafted in the first round (tenth overall) of the 1961 NFL Draft. Crespino was also selected in the sixth round of the 1961 AFL Draft by the Oakland Raiders. He was the father of political historian, Joseph Crespino. Crespino died on July 29, 2013 in Atlanta, Georgia following a long\",\n \"\\\"Against All Odds (2005)\\\"\\nand removing the envelope to win the match. The next bout was between the team of Diamond Dallas Page (DDP) and Monty Brown and Team Canada (Bobby Roode and Eric Young), who were accompanied by Coach D'Amore and Johnny Devine. DDP and Brown were the winners of the contest after DDP grabbed Young around the head and neck, jumped forward and landed on his back to force Young's face into the mat and his shoulder. DDP followed by covering Young for the pinfall and the win. The TNA X Division Championship was contested for in an Iron Man match in\",\n \"\\\"Monty Brown\\\"\\nOriginals in an 8-Man \\\"\\\"Extreme Rules\\\"\\\" match. On the April 10 edition of ECW, Cor Von defeated Rob Van Dam. On the April 24 edition of ECW, The New Breed faced The ECW Originals in an Elimination match but lost. On the May 8 edition of ECW, Cor Von defeated CM Punk after Elijah Burke kicked Punk in the ribs at ringside. On the May 15 edition of ECW, Cor Von, Burke and Matt Striker faced Bobby Lashley in a handicap match, but lost the match. At One Night Stand, The New Breed (Cor Von, Elijah Burke, and Matt Striker)\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Crespino\\\"\\nundisclosed illness. Bobby Crespino Robert C. \\\"\\\"Bobby\\\"\\\" Crespino (January 11, 1938 – July 29, 2013) was an American football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and New York Giants. Born in Duncan, Mississippi, he played college football at the University of Mississippi and was drafted in the first round (tenth overall) of the 1961 NFL Draft. Crespino was also selected in the sixth round of the 1961 AFL Draft by the Oakland Raiders. He was the father of political historian, Joseph Crespino. Crespino died on July 29, 2013 in Atlanta, Georgia following\",\n \"Jodeci\\npioneers Keith Sweat and Teddy Riley, with an important influence being the work of Riley's three-man group Guy. Other influences include the works of Bobby Womack, Stevie Wonder, The Temptations, Bobby Brown, and New Edition. The group's cover of Stevie Wonder's 1981 song \\\"\\\"Lately\\\"\\\", became their biggest pop hit to date, peaking at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 in August 1993. Artists and producers heavily influenced by Jodeci were those were directly or indirectly associated with them, including Mary J. Blige, Dru Hill, Usher and a number of the members of DeVante's Swing Mob collective who he discovered\",\n \"\\\"All for Love (New Edition album)\\\"\\nAll for Love (New Edition album) All for Love is the third studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released by MCA Records on November 8, 1985. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Also, this would be the final studio album to feature original group member Bobby Brown, who would shortly depart for a solo career until he would later return for their 1996 comeback album with the group, \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\". By Spring 1985, New Edition was one of the biggest pop acts in the world after the success of their self-titled\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\nset for a future DVD release, the concert was billed as \\\"\\\"Spend the Night with New Edition\\\"\\\", a BET special presented by Lincoln with whom the group has advertised. Bobby Brown also made an appearance at the show. In 2008, the group (minus Brown) recorded a new song with New Kids on the Block called \\\"\\\"Full Service\\\"\\\" for their latest album, \\\"\\\"The Block\\\"\\\". Meanwhile, Brown, Tresvant and Gill formed a new side group called Heads of State, which performed at \\\"\\\"The Summit Tour\\\"\\\" in 2009. According to Gill, their group name \\\"\\\"is inspired by the original name for The Rat\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nof new jack swing, a fusion of hip-hop and R&B. His other hits include, \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Roni\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Rock Wit'cha\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"On Our Own\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Humpin' Around\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"She Ain't Worth It\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Something in Common\\\"\\\". He also starred in films such as \\\"\\\"A Thin Line Between Love and Hate\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Two Can Play That Game\\\"\\\". He returned to New Edition for a reunion album and tour from 1996 to 1997, and returned with all six members for another stint in 2005. In 1992, Brown married singer Whitney Houston, with whom he had daughter Bobbi Kristina Brown. The couple starred in the 2005\",\n \"\\\"Forever (Bobby Brown album)\\\"\\nwas supposed to be produced by such luminaries as Teddy Riley, Sean Combs, R. Kelly, Tim & Bob and Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis. Forever (Bobby Brown album) Forever is the fourth studio album by American singer Bobby Brown. The album's only single, \\\"\\\"Feelin' Inside\\\"\\\", failed to impact the charts. The album was recorded after Brown left New Edition's \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\" tour in 1997. During this time, Brown was the original choice to play Powerline in Walt Disney Pictures's animated movie, \\\"\\\"A Goofy Movie\\\"\\\", but was cut due to drug problems and was replaced by R&B singer Tevin Campbell. Some\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Farnham\\\"\\nBobby Farnham Robert T. Farnham (born January 21, 1989) is an American professional ice hockey left winger currently playing with the Springfield Thunderbirds of the American Hockey League (AHL). Farnham was born on January 21, 1989, to Bob and Glorianne Farnham. His father played for the Brown Bears football team as well as in the Canadian Football League with the Toronto Argonauts. His mother is a member of the Demoulas family, which owns the Market Basket chain of supermarkets. Two of his uncles also played football at Brown and one of his cousins, Buddy Farnham, briefly played for the New\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\nMeanwhile, at the Paramount Pictures studio, Bobby Brown (who has skyrocketed to super-stardom with his second album \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\") prepares for his \\\"\\\"Every Little Step\\\"\\\" music video. Brown's barber (DC Young Fly) is distracted by the girls that will appear in the video and accidentally cuts off a chunk of Bobby's hair. This left a slant in Bobby's hair that Bobby irately compares to \\\"\\\"Gumby.\\\"\\\" Without time to fix it, Bobby is forced to debut what would become his signature look in the video instead. Bobby and New Edition are generally able to work well together on the tour,\",\n \"\\\"You Don't Have to Worry (New Edition song)\\\"\\ncredits production by Sean \\\"\\\"Puffy\\\"\\\" Combs and Chucky Thompson. All versions feature Bobby Brown and Ralph Tresvant on lead vocals. Additional rap verses from New Edition members Ronnie DeVoe and Michael Bivins are featured on the track as well. The official music video for the song was directed by New Edition member Michael Bivins along with Brian \\\"\\\"Black\\\"\\\" Luvar. The video premiered in December 1996 and received heavy airplay on BET. You Don't Have to Worry (New Edition song) \\\"\\\"You Don't Have to Worry\\\"\\\" is the third single from New Edition's sixth studio album, \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\" (1996). The song was\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nreality show \\\"\\\"Being Bobby Brown\\\"\\\". In 2007 their marriage ended in divorce. Brown was born in Boston, Massachusetts, as one of eight children of Carole Elizabeth (born Williams), a substitute teacher, and Herbert James Brown, a construction worker. Brown grew up in Roxbury's Orchard Park Projects. Brown's first taste of being onstage occurred when he was three and one of his childhood idols, James Brown, performed in Boston. This performance sparked a dream of becoming a singer. Brown joined the church choir, where he recognized and developed his singing abilities. New Edition was founded by 9-year-old Brown and childhood friends\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\ntour to support the album led to problems between Brown and the other New Edition members. Brown later admitted that he was struggling with drug addiction and alcoholism during the tour. In 2005, at the BET 25th anniversary special, Brown again reunited with New Edition to a receptive audience. In 2008, Brown, Ralph Tresvant, and Johnny Gill then formed a splinter group, Heads of State, to compete with Bell Biv DeVoe. At the 2009 BET Awards, following the death of the group's idol Michael Jackson, all six of the New Edition members again reunited to perform a medley of Jackson\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\non two more New Edition albums before leaving the group in early 1986. Brown later said he felt that the group's management treated them \\\"\\\"like little slaves by people who were only interested in money and power, and not in the welfare of New Edition.\\\"\\\" Some controversy arose over the way Brown was removed from the group. Some say Brown asked to be let out of New Edition, but a VH-1 \\\"\\\"Behind the Music\\\"\\\" documentary on the group claimed Brown was voted out by the group via their management team, with the members—most prominently Tresvant—against the decision. Following his exit\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Rainey\\\"\\nBobby Rainey Bobby Gene Rainey, Jr. (born October 16, 1987) is an American football running back and return specialist who is currently a free agent. He signed with the Baltimore Ravens as an undrafted free agent in 2012. He has also played for the Cleveland Browns, Tampa Bay Buccaneers and New York Giants. He played college football at Western Kentucky. In 2011, Rainey had 1,695 rushing yards and 17 total touchdowns while playing running back at Western Kentucky University. In 2010, Rainey was one of the top rushers in College Football. He led the nation in rushing attempts (340) and\",\n \"\\\"Word to the Mutha!\\\"\\nWord to the Mutha! \\\"\\\"Word to the Mutha!\\\"\\\" is a song co-written and performed by American contemporary R&B group Bell Biv DeVoe. It originally appeared on their debut studio album \\\"\\\"Poison\\\"\\\" under the title \\\"\\\"Ronnie, Bobby, Ricky, Mike, Ralph and Johnny (Word to the Mutha)!\\\"\\\", but the title was shortened and a remixed version of the song was issued as the only official single from the group's remix album \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" The song features vocals from Bobby Brown, Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill; and it was the first recorded song to feature all six members of New Edition; although Brown, Tresvant\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nBobby Brown Robert Barisford Brown (born February 5, 1969) is an American R&B singer-songwriter, occasional rapper, dancer, actor. Brown started his career in the R&B and pop group New Edition, from its inception in 1978 until his exit from the group in 1985. Starting a solo career, he enjoyed success with his second album in 1988, \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\", which spawned a number of hit singles including the self-penned \\\"\\\"My Prerogative\\\"\\\", and the Grammy Award-winning \\\"\\\"Every Little Step.\\\"\\\" Brown had a string of top ten hits on various \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" charts between 1986 and 1993. Brown is noted as a pioneer\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940)\\\"\\nand the Minor Provinces. When he returned to England, Brown discovered that Viani had suffered a heart attack and had subsequently stepped down as Milan manager. Brown later worked as a youth coach at Cardiff City for a decade before working a shipping company. Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940) Robert Henry Brown (born 2 May 1940) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League in the 1960s. He began his career as an amateur with Barnet where his prolific scoring record saw him earn a move to Fulham in 1960. He went\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nin Georgia on a parole violation related to a previous drunk driving conviction. In June 2004, Brown was sentenced to 90 days in prison for missing three months of child-support payments. That sentence was immediately suspended after Brown made back payments totaling about $15,000. Brown spent about six days in prison Between 2012 and 2013, Brown was arrested for DUIs and underwent treatment in rehab for alcohol abuse. Bobby Brown Robert Barisford Brown (born February 5, 1969) is an American R&B singer-songwriter, occasional rapper, dancer, actor. Brown started his career in the R&B and pop group New Edition, from its\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\n5 hits in honor of Jackson. This sparked rumors of another full-fledged New Edition reunion, which was confirmed the following year. As of 2016, Brown and New Edition continue to perform together. Bobby Brown's musical influences spark from artists such as Rick James, Michael Jackson, Marvin Gaye, and Prince. Brown can be heard emulating grunts and \\\"\\\"Ow's\\\"\\\" made popular by James Brown as well as Prince. Brown made his acting debut with a cameo appearance in the 1989 film, \\\"\\\"Ghostbusters II\\\"\\\", playing the Mayor's doorman. The following year, he appeared in the HBO kids show, \\\"\\\"Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Darran Thomson\\\"\\nDarran Thomson Darran Thomson (born 31 January 1984) is a Scottish footballer. Thomson played in two games for Hibernian in the Scottish Premier League towards the end of the 2002–03 season as he attempted to earn a new contract from manager Bobby Williamson. Thomson was one of a group of young players, including Scott Brown, Derek Riordan and Steven Whittaker, who were given a chance in the Hibs first team at that time. Thomson left Hibs in the 2003 close season, however, for the security of a two-year contract offer from First Division club Inverness Caledonian Thistle. Despite playing in\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Young\\\"\\nBobby Young Robert George Young (January 22, 1925 – January 28, 1985) was an American professional baseball player. He played all or part of eight years in Major League Baseball, primarily as a second baseman. He played most of his career for the St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles franchise. Born in Granite, Maryland, he was first signed by the St. Louis Cardinals before the 1946 season, and appeared in three games for them in 1948 before being traded to the crosstown Browns in June 1949. He was the Browns' regular second baseman from 1951 to 1953, tying for the American League\",\n \"\\\"Heads of State (band)\\\"\\nHeads of State (band) Heads of State also known as BGT was formed at the end of 2008 by New Edition members Bobby Brown, Johnny Gill and Ralph Tresvant. During New Edition's 1997 \\\"\\\"Home Again\\\"\\\" tour, Jam & Lewis, who had spurred the formation of Bell Biv DeVoe in 1990, suggested that Bobby, Ralph, and Johnny also form a trio. The group would not come to fruition until late 2008, when the trio embarked on the \\\"\\\"Summit Tour\\\"\\\". On July 3, 2011, Heads of State reunited with Bell Biv DeVoe as \\\"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\\" for the Essence Music Festival in New\",\n \"\\\"Bobbi Bacha\\\"\\nHours, Dateline, Inside Edition, Good Morning America, The Early Show, Court TV. The O'Reilly Factor, CNN, Fox News, CBS, ABC as well as other national and world press. Bobbi Bacha Bobbi Bacha is a Texas Private Investigator portrayed in 2004 TV Sony Pictures Movie \\\"\\\"Suburban Madness\\\"\\\" played by actress Sela Ward. Bobbi Bacha also was involved and worked on the case of New York millionaire Robert Durst who was charged with murder in Galveston, Texas for killing his neighbor Morris Black but was found not guilty by a Galveston County Jury. Bobbi Bacha has been mentioned in several books: Magazine\",\n \"\\\"Bobby (Bobby Brown album)\\\"\\nBobby (Bobby Brown album) Bobby is the third studio album by American R&B singer Bobby Brown, released in 1992 by MCA Records. The album continued the R&B/new-jack sound of its successful predecessor, \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\". Babyface, L.A. Reid, and Daryl Simmons returned as songwriters and producers, however Brown also worked with new producers, most notably Teddy Riley, who was considered a pioneer of the new jack swing genre. Riley also co-wrote and produced the majority of the album. Brown also had more creative input and control of the album, becoming an executive producer and co-writing seven of the album's thirteen\",\n \"\\\"Gary Young (Australian musician)\\\"\\nand Young rejoined Duncan, Treble and rhythm guitarist John Sullivan (who was later replaced by Barry Rogers) in a new touring version of The Lincolns, which was billed as The Rondells whenever they backed another Blackmore act, Bobby & Laurie. They also backed other Blackmore artists such as Bobby Knight, Lynne Randell, Buddy England, Billy Adams and Bobby Shore. Young also played in The Changing Times and Ram Jam Big Band. In February 1967, following the split of Bobby & Laurie, Laurie Allen put together a soul revue, originally called Dice, later renamed The Laurie Allen Revue. The lineup included\",\n \"\\\"Bobby Brown\\\"\\nAfter performing in several talent shows in the Boston area in 1982, they signed a deal with fellow Bostonian Arthur Baker's Streetwise Records, who released their debut album \\\"\\\"Candy Girl\\\"\\\". The title track, on which Brown sang co-lead alongside Bell and Tresvant, was a top-20 hit on Billboard's R&B Singles Chart in 1983. Brown's first full lead vocal performance was on the New Edition ballad \\\"\\\"Jealous Girl,\\\"\\\" which was a minor hit when it also charted in 1983. The group became pop sensations with their self-titled second release. The album included the crossover hits \\\"\\\"Cool It Now\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone\",\n \"\\\"The New Edition Story\\\"\\nthe special, New Edition begins to perform a medley of hit singles: \\\"\\\"If It Isn't Love,\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Can You Stand the Rain,\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Candy Girl,\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Cool It Now\\\"\\\" before introducing Bobby Brown to perform \\\"\\\"Mr. Telephone Man\\\"\\\" with them. After Bobby gives a solo performance of his solo classic hit single \\\"\\\"My Prerogative,\\\"\\\" Bobby then invites the group along to perform a medley with him, with highlights of the miniseries airing as the group sings. They all take a bow and give props and credit to BET for giving their long standing partnership as a final sendoff. In August 2015, it\",\n \"\\\"New Edition\\\"\\nfrom the group. At the suggestion of producers Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, Ricky Bell, Michael Bivins and Ron DeVoe formed a trio, Bell Biv DeVoe. Their 1990 debut album, \\\"\\\"Poison\\\"\\\", went quadruple platinum. The same year, lead singers Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill (who had already recorded as a solo act prior to joining New Edition) also released self-titled solo albums, which also achieved multi-platinum success. Later that year, the group (including Bobby Brown) had a semi-reunion of sorts when they performed at the 1990 MTV Video Music Awards. In 1991, all six members again reunited to record a\",\n \"\\\"Usher (musician)\\\"\\nfeaturing Frankie Beverly, Al Green, and Boyz II Men. The boy band New Edition, and its solo member Bobby Brown were childhood influences. Usher told ABC News, \\\"\\\"I can remember as a kid attending a New Edition Concert\\\"\\\", and called it \\\"\\\"one of the greatest moments in my performance history\\\"\\\" years later when he was invited on stage with the group to perform \\\"\\\"N.E. Heartbreak\\\"\\\" at a concert in Washington D.C.. On Bobby Brown, Usher told CNN, \\\"\\\"the first record that I ever bought was Bobby Brown's \\\"\\\"Don't Be Cruel\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", and that he admired him \\\"\\\"Just for being an edgy\",\n \"\\\"Live at the Apollo (1963 album)\\\"\\nnight of October 24, 1962 at Brown's own expense. Although not credited on the album cover or label, Brown's vocal group, The Famous Flames (Bobby Byrd, Bobby Bennett, and Lloyd Stallworth), played an important co-starring role in \\\"\\\"Live at the Apollo\\\"\\\", and are included with Brown by M.C. Fats Gonder in the album's intro. Brown's record label, King Records, originally opposed releasing the album, believing that a live album featuring no new songs would not be profitable. The label finally relented under pressure from Brown and his manager Bud Hobgood. To King's surprise, \\\"\\\"Live at the Apollo\\\"\\\" was an amazingly\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":97,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who plays helena cassa dine on general hospital"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Constance Towers"],"string":"[\n \"Constance Towers\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"126"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"General Hospital\"\nSpencer on November 17, 1981, about 30 million people tuned in to watch them exchange vows and be cursed by Elizabeth Taylor's Helena Cassadine (later played by Constance Towers). From 1979 to 1988, \"\"General Hospital\"\" remained number one in the ratings, competing against two low-rated soaps on NBC -- \"\"Texas\"\" and \"\"Santa Barbara\"\"—and \"\"Guiding Light\"\" on CBS (although \"\"Guiding Light\"\" experienced a renaissance for a brief period in the middle of 1984, and became the #1 rated soap, briefly dethroning \"\"General Hospital\"\" from the top ratings spot). For the most part, however, \"\"General Hospital\"\" continued to triumph, even after the","\"Constance Towers\"\nfilm \"\"The Next Karate Kid\"\" (1994) and appeared on television as John Abbott's former secretary, Audrey North, on \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" (1996). She later played Madame Julianna Deschanel on \"\"Sunset Beach\"\" (1997). In 1998, Towers had supporting parts in the horror film \"\"The Relic\"\" (1998), and the thriller \"\"A Perfect Murder\"\" (1998), playing the mother of Gwyneth Paltrow's character. Towers' best-known soap part is as villainous Helena Cassadine on \"\"General Hospital\"\" which she began playing late in 1997, continuing until her character was killed off in 2017. Towers guest-starred in the \"\"\"\" episode \"\"The Forsaken\"\" in 1993. She","\"Helena Cassadine\"\nHelena Cassadine Helena Cassadine is a fictional character on the American soap opera \"\"General Hospital\"\", famously originated by film actress Elizabeth Taylor in November 1981. The character later is known to be portrayed by Constance Towers. After a brief stint by Dimitra Arliss in 1996, Towers took over the role in 1997 and has returned — for periods of varying length — nearly every year since. A fan of the series and wildly popular supercouple Luke Spencer and Laura Webber (Anthony Geary and Genie Francis), Taylor called then-Executive Producer Gloria Monty in 1981 and asked for a featured role. She","\"Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno\"\nCassa di Risparmi di Livorno Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno is a former Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Livorno, Tuscany. In 1992 the organization was split into a limited company (società per azioni) and a banking foundation \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno\"\" (currently Fondazione Livorno). The S.p.A. was sold to Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completed absorbed into the saving bank of Lucca, Pisa & Livorno in 2006 (along with fellow saving bank in Pisa). Livorno Foundation, found 1992, still operates as a non-profit organization. Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno was found on 4 April","\"Temple Emanu-El (Helena, Montana)\"\nrebuilt it each time until it was nicknamed \"\"The Phoenix.\"\" Other members of Helena's Jewish community made significant contributions to the city, such as Josephine Israel, who not only supported the building of the temple, but also was the founder of Shodair Children's Hospital. On a purchasing trip to New York, Helena merchant Herman Gans convinced Rabbi Samuel Schulman to move to Helena. Rabbi Schulman was from Berlin and brought German Reform Judaism along. Rabbi Schulman and Gans were heavily involved in building Helena's temple. The United Hebrew Benevolent Society also developed the Home of Peace Cemetery, which, due to","\"Banca di San Marino\"\nof the Bank of San Marino. The Foundation Ente Cassa di Faetano is a non-profit organization which reinvests its profits with the purpose of development in all of the Republic of San Marino. Banca di San Marino The Bank of San Marino is an institution created on December 20, 1920, in Faetano, Republic of San Marino. It was don Eugenio Fabbri, then parish priest in Faetano, who, together with some parishioners, founded the first cooperative association in general partnership of that territory. Until 2001 it was called Rural Bank of Loans and Deposits in Faetano (Cassa Rurale di Depositi e","\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\nThe duo teams up to stop Mikkos Cassadine (John Colicos) from freezing the world. Realizing how much they love each other, Laura divorces Scott in 1981 and marries Luke shortly after while Mikkos's widow, Helena (Elizabeth Taylor) puts a curse on the couple for the husband's death. Laura's friend, Tiffany Hill (Sharon Wyatt) gets Laura a modeling job as \"\"\"\"Ms. Star Eyes\"\",\"\" only for her to suddenly disappear after being kidnapped by David Grey (Paul Rosilli) and presumed dead. In 1983, it is revealed that Laura is being held by Mikkos and Helena's son Stavros (John Martinuzzi) who has convinced","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\"\nthe bank merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Ancona of Marche region to become Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona. According to \"\"La Repubblica\"\", the bank was the fourth largest savings bank () of Italy at that time. A report by Mediobanca, shown the bank was ranked 20th by total client deposits (; total deposits excluding inter-bank deposit) in 1988, among all type of commercial banks; in terms of savings bank, behind Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde (Cariplo), Cassa di Risparmio di Torino (Banca CRT) and Cassa di Risparmio di Roma. Cariplo was a predecessor of","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Carpi Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was an Italian retail bank based in Carpi, in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna. The bank section was absorbed into UniCredit in 2005, while its charity section, still operates as Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was found in 1843 in Carpi in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio, in the Austrian Empire. On 24 January 1992 the bank was split into Cassa Risparmio Carpi S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. The foundation also sold a minority interests to Casse Emiliano Romagnole (2","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was an Italian savings bank based in Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, as well as a second office in Vigevano, Lombardy. Despite the bank ceased to be exist, the former owner of the bank still operated as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was a merger of the saving banks () of Piacenza and Vigevano, found in 1860 (as part of Monte di Pietà di Piacenza) and 1857 respectively. Due to Legge Amato, Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano became two entity, società per","\"Helena Rosa Wright\"\nHampstead General Hospital in Camden Town, later transferring to the main hospital in Haverstock Hill as house surgeon. However, having been reported to the police due to her foreign name, she was required to resign her job at the hospital in May 1915. After a short break she took up an appointment as a house surgeon at the Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street. Meanwhile, she was active in the Student Christian Movement and was a member of the London Inter-Faculty Christian Union and had declared herself a pacifist. Her beliefs precluded her from joining the Royal Army Medical","\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\ndaughter, Lulu, also found out that her husband, Dante, had a one stand with her cousin, Valerie Spencer, on the 4th of July when they were in Canada. Laura’s longtime nemesis, Helena Cassadine, passes away in November 2015 after Nikolas poisoned her with a cup of tea. Helena had Scotty Baldwin represent her last will and testimony, and Laura was surprised to find out that she was included in her will. The will was read in March 2016, and Helena gave Laura a “key to something that she has loved and lost.” The key opened to an old box in","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia\"\nordinary shares. As at 31 December 2014, the foundation also owned 0.01413% shares of Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was a sponsor of Pistoia Basket 2000 Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia (literally \"\"The Savings bank of Pistoia and Lucchesia\"\"; known as Caripistoia, Caript or just CRPT in short) is an Italian regional bank based in Pistoia, Tuscany. The bank was a subsidiary of Banca CR Firenze, with Intesa Sanpaolo as the ultimate holding company. Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e Pescia was found in 1936 by the merger of Cassa","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra\"\ndi Risparmio di Volterra was split into a limited company () and a banking foundation. In 2004, 25% stake of the bank was purchased by Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato for €85 million. Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra S.p.A. is an Italian saving bank based in Volterra, in the Province of Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was owned by the banking foundation of the same name (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra) for 75% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned 20% and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned an additional 5%","\"Children of General Hospital\"\nunwittingly programmed by Helena. The programming came to fruition at the 2017 Nurses Ball. He received a magic kit from Helena's operatives thinking it was from Spencer. Inside was a dangerous chemical weapon created by the WSB known as the Chimera. He was allowed to do his magic routine after the Nurse's ball was over where he almost opened the chimera which would have exposed and killed all that attended. He was stopped by Drew, Elizabeth and Valentin (who was the person who sold the Chimera to Helena). James Malcolm West is the son of Nathan West and Maxie Jones,","\"Helena Isdell\"\nHelena Isdell Helena Kathleen Isdell (30 November 1888 – 23 October 1915) was a New Zealand nurse who served in World War I and died in the sinking of SS \"\"Marquette\"\" in 1915. Isdell was born in Greymouth, on the West Coast of New Zealand, on 30 November 1888. Her parents were Josephine Margaret and James Isdell. She had a sister, Isabel, who also served as a nurse in World War I, and a brother, Charles, who enlisted and died in action in 1917. After completing her training, Isdell was the matron at Kumara Hospital on the West Coast. However,","\"Healthcare in Saint Helena\"\nThe Infant Mortality Rate has been reduced from 44.7 per thousand live births in 1981 to 3.9 in 2000/1. Income inequality on the island is modest. The highest salary is 4.6 times that of the lowest paid person in full-time employment. Healthcare in Saint Helena Healthcare in Saint Helena is provided by the Health Directorate on the British island of Saint Helena which has a staff of about 250. The directorate manages a small general hospital with 54 beds, a dispensary, a complex for care of the elderly, centres for the acute and chronically mentally infirm and the mentally and","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Tortona Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona was an Italian savings bank based in Tortona, Piedmont. The bank was merged into Banca Lombarda in 1999 (the predecessor of UBI Banca), while the former owner of the bank, \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona\"\", still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona was found in 1911. In 1991 due to Legge Amato, the daily banking operation and ownership were split into a Società per azioni (Banca Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona SpA) and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona. Cassa di Risparmio di Torino (Banca","\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila\"\nannual report of Carispaq shown the bank had a shareholders' equity of €196.803 million as at 31 December 2012, and a Tier 1 capital ratio of 9.37%. Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila (Carispaq) was an Italian savings bank, based in L'Aquila, Abruzzo region. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2013. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila, the parent organization that the bank was spin off from in 1992, still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio dell'Aquila was found in 1859 in the Kingdom of","\"Clara C. Frye\"\nClara C. Frye Clara C. Frye (1872–1936) was an African American nurse in Tampa, Florida who established the Clara Frye Hospital, where she worked for 20 years in the early 1900s. Frye's hospital admitted patients of all ethnicities. Frye moved to Tampa in 1901 and in 1908 opened a hospital for black patients in her home. Her dining room table was the operating table. A building was secured in 1923 and was purchased by the City of Tampa in 1928. At the time, the Tampa Municipal Hospital, now Tampa General Hospital, did not admit African American patients. This changed in","\"Adventist Health St. Helena\"\nAdventist Health St. Helena Adventist Health St. Helena is operated by Adventist Health, a group of 19 hospitals in the western United States, and is located in the Napa Valley, California, between the town of St. Helena, and the community of Angwin, which is home to Pacific Union College. The hospital is the second largest employer in Napa County Adventist Health St. Helena l was established in 1878 as the Rural Health Retreat by Merritt Kellogg. The Adventist leader Ellen G. White visited the site before building had begun, and approved it. The original building was , a two-story wood","MirrorMask\nMirrorMask MirrorMask is a 2005 fantasy film designed and directed by Dave McKean and written by Neil Gaiman from a story they developed together, starring Stephanie Leonidas, Jason Barry, Rob Brydon, and Gina McKee. The music used in the film was composed by Iain Ballamy. It was produced by The Jim Henson Company. The film's story revolves around a young girl named Helena Campbell, who is sick of her family's career as circus performers. Helena's mother is hospitalized after they have an argument, and Helena finds herself trapped in a fantasy world shortly after. Gaiman and McKean worked on the","\"Luke Spencer\"\nShe mentions about the rape, cheating and producing Ethan, trying to inject Nikolas as motivation. Luke is able to get the gun from Laura and shoot couple of Helena's goons and Helena herself. They presumed that Helena is dead and sees another boat is coming towards them. They have Ethan leave on another boat. After some struggle, they are transplanted to the Cassadine Island and Laura remembers the room that they are in when they wake up. It is the room that Stavros had her in when she was captive years ago. They get dressed and head to the dining","\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze\"\nEnte Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze is a foundation originated from Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze. The foundation was the minority shareholders of Banca CR Firenze S.p.A. (until 2015) as well as the 5th largest shareholders of Intesa Sanpaolo, for 2.615% (414,655,221 as of 31 December 2015, a net increase from 410,855,221 at 31 December 2014). As of 31 December 2014 the \"\"ente\"\" also owned 14% of Aeroporto di Firenze, which became part of Toscana Aeroporti in 2015. The \"\"ente\"\" was the major shareholders of the bank of the same name (Banca Cassa di","\"St Helena, Victoria\"\nare St Helena Secondary College, Glen Katherine Primary School and Holy Trinity Primary School which is actually located in Eltham North. There are a few medical clinics in St Helena. St Helena is represented in basketball by the St Helena Saints Basketball Club, who play in the Diamond Valley Basketball Association. The club trains at St Helena Secondary basketball stadium. There are no other sporting teams that represent St Helena. However, Anthony Beale Reserve, which is in St Helena, is the home ground of the Greensborough Junior Football Club. St Helena, Victoria St Helena ( ) is a suburb of","\"Northern General Hospital\"\nClock Tower Building contains the finance department, dining facilities, the volunteers’ office, medical secretaries, security, human resources and the hospital's museum. An out of hours GP centre for patients with minor illnesses alleviates pressure on the accident and emergency department. The hospital is served directly by First South Yorkshire and Stagecoach Yorkshire buses mainly. There is also a specific service that travels between the two main trust sites, the H1. Northern General Hospital The Northern General Hospital is a large teaching hospital and Major Trauma Centre in Sheffield, England. Its departments include Accident and Emergency for adults, with children being","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara\"\nfor 1.17% and 0.019% respectively. The foundation also signed a shareholders' agreement with Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Savona, Coop Liguria and Talea Società di Gestione Immobiliare for a total of 4.17% shares. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara S.p.A. was an Italian saving bank based in Carrara, Tuscany. The bank was absorbed by the parent company Banca Carige in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara was found in 1843 in Carrara in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio. In 1992 the statutory corporation was split into a limited company () and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio","\"Helena von Lahnstein\"\nup. Later, Helena hits Philipp zu Hohenfelden with her car and is sentenced to do community service in a Düsseldorf hospital, where she meets Andi's brother Daniel, and they start a relationship. After several months, however, Daniel falls in love with Jessica and breaks up with Helena, who decides to return to Cambodia and resume her archaeological studies. It's been hinted that after Daniel breaks up with Jessica and leaves Düsseldorf they reunite in Cambodia. Helena von Lahnstein Dr. Helena von Lahnstein is a fictional character of the German soap opera \"\"Verbotene Liebe (Forbidden Love)\"\". The character has been played","\"Hospital General of Grenoble\"\ncity. As a solution, a tax was imposed on any animal brought into the city for slaughter, and with much persuasion in 1662 the city gave the revenues from that tax over to the hospital. On August 25, 1712, paupers of the city all dined together, then marched, single file, to the Hospital General, where they changed from their rags to new clothes. This exchange symbolized the paupers transforming from free people to inmates of the Hospital. This event also symbolized the success of the hospital finally confining the poor. There were many new projects that the Hospital took on","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania S.p.A. (Carical) was an Italian bank based in Cosenza, Calabria. The bank was merged with other banks to form Banca Carime. Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria was found on 24 September 1861. The bank later extended to Lucania (Basilicata region), as Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e di Lucania. From March 1987 to July 1988 the bank was under special administration by the state, which was recapitalized later. In 1992 the bank formed a new subsidiary Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania S.p.A. (company limited","\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila\"\nCassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila (Carispaq) was an Italian savings bank, based in L'Aquila, Abruzzo region. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2013. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila, the parent organization that the bank was spin off from in 1992, still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio dell'Aquila was found in 1859 in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. However, the bank was opened in 1862, the year after the unification of Italy. The bank was renamed into Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Biella\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Biella Cassa di Risparmio di Biella (Caribiella) was an Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Biella, Piedmont. The bank section was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli in 1994, while the charity organization, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Biella, still contributes the revenue to Biella and surrounding areas. The foundation sponsored the local literature award \"\"Premio Biella Letteratura e Industria\"\". It owned a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.10%), as well as Biella-Cerrione Airport (Società Aeroporto Cerrione, 27.75%). As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a shareholders equity of €221,611,969.","\"History of General Hospital\"\nfamily and Cassadine family, a storyline which had begun in 1981 when Luke and Laura infamously defeated Mikkos Cassadine's weather machine. In the revival storyline, Helena Cassadine revives her deceased son Stavros Cassadine, who had been frozen through the use of cryogenics. The original script had Helena threaten the Spencers along with the rest of Port Charles with a biotoxin, which was quickly deemed inappropriate and dropped. In 2001, Sarah Brown left the show and was replaced by Tamara Braun, however the coupling of Sonny and Carly remained popular. Original supercouple Luke and Laura finalize their divorce in 2001, meanwhile","\"Million Dollar Reload\"\nAnthems of a Degeneration was recorded at Manor Park Studios in Northern Ireland, and produced by Neal Calderwood. Anthems of a Degeneration was initially a self-released record, only available in physical format, online via the Million Dollar Reload website. After 2 years of continued sales, the record was picked up by Powerage Records in the UK and re-released in 2010. This point proved to be a major turning point for the band who were quickly offered a release in Japan on Hydrant/Universal Records. In the summer of 2011 drummer Cassa was fired after 5 years playing in the band, Cassa","\"Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna\"\nCassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna S.p.A., known as Cariromagna, was an Italian savings bank based in Forlì, Emilia-Romagna region. Found in 1839 by a decree of Pope Gregory XVI in Forlì, in the Papal States, Cassa di Risparmio di Forlì (Cariforlì in short, renamed to Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì in 1859) was a savings bank which serves Forlì and surrounding area. In 1992, due to , the bank was split into two entities, Fondazione Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì (Fondazione Cariforlì) which serves as the owner and a","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Trieste Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Trieste that operated between 1842 and 2002. In 1992, as part of the Italian government restructuring of public credit institutions, known as the , the bank was split into three organizations: \"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste - Banca S.p.A.\"\", its subsidiary in \"\"Special credito\"\" and \"\"Fondazione CRTrieste\"\". Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste - Banca S.p.A. joined newly formed banking group UniCredit in 1999. The bank, as a brand and subsidiary, survived within UniCredit until 2002 when it was merged with 6 other sub-brands","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Cuneo Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo S.p.A. was an Italian savings bank based in Cuneo, Piedmont. The organization ceased to operate as a bank but as a non-profit organization as \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo\"\". Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo was found in 1855. Due to 1991 bank reform, two entity, namely Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo were formed. On 1 January 1995 the S.p.A. merged with Banca del Monte di Lombardia S.p.A. to form Banca Regionale Europea (a subsidiary of Banca Lombarda e Piemontese since 2000","\"Helena Cassadine\"\nHelena is faking her illness but he feels her forehead. It is revealed she is not faking her illness. Her nurse Mischa tells Luke's kids Ethan and Lulu there is another Cassadine, named Valentin, whom even Helena fears. Fearing for her life, Nikolas has Helena flown to General Hospital. After stirring up even more trouble after arriving in Port Charles, Nikolas uses his position in the hospital's board of directors to have Helena sent back to Greece. Helena showed up in Port Charles again on February 10, following her learning of Nikolas' affair with Elizabeth Webber. The following day, Elizabeth","\"Vasos Mavrovouniotis\"\nor muzzleloader. The dagger on the right bears the inscription (in Greek): \"\"\"\"Fighting holy battles for his friend Greece. Vassos Mavrovoniotes\"\"\"\". Mavrovouniotis married Helena Pangalou from the well known Pangalos family, in 1826. Helena followed him throughout the harsh campaigns in the Greek mountains against the Turks. She died in 1891 and they had two sons, Alexandros and Timoleon, both of whom became generals in the Greek Army. Vasos Mavrovouniotis Vasos Mavrovouniotis (, literally \"\"Vasos the Montenegrin\"\"; 1797 – 1847) was a Montenegrin general, who played a significant role in the Greek revolution against the Ottoman Empire in 1821. Vaso","\"Dahlia Salem\"\nDahlia Salem Dahlia Salem (born November 21, 1971 in New York, New York) is an American actress. She played Sofia Carlino on \"\"Another World\"\" and Claire Walsh on \"\"General Hospital\"\". At the age of six, she was already impersonating family and friends at gatherings. After enrolling in Boston University, Salem began exploring her interest in acting by performing in several college productions including Othello and Biloxi Blues, and earned a nomination for The Irene Ryan Award for her portrayal of Helena in R.U.R. After earning her bachelor's degree, Salem was accepted to the Circle in the Square Theater Conservatory program","\"Children of General Hospital\"\nSpencer is the son of Lucky Spencer and Elizabeth Webber. From 2011 to 2012, the role was played by Titus Jackson, real-life son to Jonathan Jackson, who played his on-screen father, Lucky. Jason David took over the role in 2012. He is born onscreen in July 2010. He was originally believed to be the son of Nikolas Cassadine, after Helena Cassadine switched a paternity test. Aiden was kidnapped by Franco from the hospital, and he gave Aiden to his mother. Lucky finds Aiden and returns him to Elizabeth and Nikolas. Elizabeth is suspicious of how much Aiden looks like Lucky","\"Helena Cassadine\"\nthere just in time to stop Helena from baptizing Spencer with a different name. When they tried to get him back, Helena threatened to kill him with a dagger. Emily offered to trade herself for the infant. Helena accepted. Emily was able to get away, as was Helena. Helena reappears in Port Charles at the General Hospital grand re-opening on April 13, 2009 demanding Nikolas return a painting of Saint Gregoire to her, which he does. Alexis voices her suspicions. Helena has actually orchestrated the recent arrival of Rebecca Shaw, who resembles Nikolas's deceased wife Emily Quartermaine; Nikolas is inclined","\"Helena Ndume\"\nHelena Ndume Dr. Helena Ndaipovanhu Ndume is a Namibian ophthalmologist, notable for her charitable work among sufferers of eye-related illnesses in Namibia. To date, Dr. Ndume has ensured that some 30,000 blind Namibians have received eye surgery and are fitted with intra-ocular lens implants free of charge. She is currently the head of the Ophthalmology department at Windhoek Central Hospital, Namibia’s largest hospital, and is one of only six Namibian ophthalmologists. Helena Ndume was born in Tsumeb, Oshikoto Region. She studied medicine in Germany, before returning to Namibia in 1989 to complete a medical internship. She later returned to Germany,","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cento\"\nand indirect ownership (Holding Cassa di Risparmio di Cento S.p.A.). Casse Emiliano Romagnole was a minority shareholder for 20% shares, but sold the shares back to the foundation in 1997. In October 2017, northern Italy bank Banca Popolare di Sondrio announced that the bank had interested to buy CR Cento, after fellow savings banks of Emilia-Romagna were acquired by BPER Banca and Crédit Agricole Italia in 2017. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cento currently held an equity of €56 million as of 31 December 2013. The foundation sponsored Prize Cento, a prize for literature. Cassa di Risparmio di Cento Cassa","\"Helena Cassadine\"\nmute. Katherine is murdered for real. Laura is charged; it is ultimately revealed an antidote had allowed Helena to recover. She had crept out of her bed to kill Katherine and frame Laura. Later it is also discovered Helena had faked the DNA results. Nikolas is Stavros' son and the rightful heir. Lucky is presumed dead in a fire in May 1999; he reappears in February 2000 having been kidnapped on Helena's orders and brainwashed into serving her. In 2001, it is revealed Stavros has been in cryonic suspension in a secret room below General Hospital since his apparent \"\"death\"\"","\"Saint Helena plover\"\nprior to 1998) have the wirebird on the reverse. This plover is resident all year on the open areas of Saint Helena, and it is thought that the widespread deforestation on the island, while generally harmful for the island's ecosystem, has in fact benefitted this particular species, since it lives in open clearings in the forest. Saint Helena plover numbers have been fluctuating, but in general the trend has been downward since at least the 1970s. Feral cats and accidentally introduced rats are believed to have played a significant role in the decline, as, to a lesser extent has the","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Carrara Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara S.p.A. was an Italian saving bank based in Carrara, Tuscany. The bank was absorbed by the parent company Banca Carige in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara was found in 1843 in Carrara in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio. In 1992 the statutory corporation was split into a limited company () and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara (a banking foundation). At that time the banking foundation owned 66.67% stake of the company, with the rest was owned by Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde (Cariplo). In 1995, a","\"Louis-François Cassas\"\nnineteenth century. He was appointed as drawing professor and later as General Inspector at the Gobelin Tapestry Manufactory, for contributing to the development of products from this factory. He died in Versailles of a stroke of apoplexy, on November 1, 1827, invested with several orders of knighthood, including the Légion d'honneur, granted to him by the king on May 21, 1821. After his death Cassas was largely forgotten and his work was greatly neglected. In 1973, the government of Yugoslavia paid homage to Cassas issuing a postage stamp of the city of Split from one of his 1782 etchings called","\"Council of Agencies Serving South Asians\"\nCouncil of Agencies Serving South Asians CASSA (Council of Agencies Serving South Asians) is an umbrella organization that supports and advocates on behalf of existing South Asian agencies, groups, and communities. CASSA's goal is to empower the South Asian Community. CASSA is committed to the elimination of all forms of discrimination from Canadian society. CASSA is dedicated to a number of projects and events that inform the public, aiming for equity and access for all South Asian groups. Their flagship project is \"\"Racism Free Ontario\"\". CASSA states their mission is to \"\"facilitate the economic, social, political and cultural empowerment of","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana S.p.A known as Carifac, is a former Italian regional retail bank, before owned by Veneto Banca and now by Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was owned by a philanthropic organization: Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana (Fondazione Carifac) but acquired by and absorbed into Veneto Banca in 2010s. Cattolica Assicurazioni was a minority owner for 17.33% in 2005. Carifac was a sponsor of Fabriano Basket. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana or Fondazione Carifac held 561,603 shares of Veneto Banca as of 31","\"Nikolas Cassadine\"\nNikolas's paternity to protect him from Helena, who likely would have killed him if he were Stefan's son because she hated Stefan. However, by the end of 1999, it was revealed that Helena herself orchestrated the plan to take control of the family fortune away from Nikolas. Changing Nikolas's paternity would take away his right to the Cassadine inheritance which automatically goes to the prince. In 1996, when asked about Nikolas's potential love life, Christopher said he did know of any plans. Though described by \"\"Soap Opera Digest\"\" as an \"\"\"\"Unwitting Cassa-Nova\"\",\"\" Nikolas has trouble trusting others because he has","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\"\nas 0.506% of Banca Popolare di Milano. Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria was an Italian regional bank based in Alessandria, Piedmont. It was absorbed into the parent company Banca Popolare di Milano in 2012. The former owner of the bank, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria, still operates as a charity organization. Founded on 21 August 1838, at that time still in Kingdom of Sardinia. The daily banking operation and ownership were split into a società per azioni and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria in 1991. Istituto Mobiliare Italiano also subscribed the capital increase","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Jesi Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi S.p.A. formerly Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi was an Italian savings bank based in Iesi (), in the Province of Ancona, the Marche region. The bank had a successor [the] Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi which still acted as a local charity organisation. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi also issued \"\"Miniassegno\"\" in the past. The bank was found in 1844 in the Papal States, initially as Cassa di Risparmio in Jesi, a \"\"società anonima\"\". The bank later became a private statutory corporation without shareholders. Due to enactment of an","\"Maurice Barrymore\"\nhis career, Maurice Barrymore played opposite many of the reigning female stars of the time including Helena Modjeska, Mrs. Fiske, Mrs. Leslie Carter, Olga Nethersole, Lillian Russell, and Lily Langtry. On 19 March 1879, in Marshall, Texas, Barrymore and fellow actor Ben Porter were shot by a notorious gunfighter and bully named Jim Currie. Barrymore and Porter had played cards earlier with Currie, winning some money from him. That evening, while Barrymore, Porter and the actress Ellen Cummins dined at the White House Saloon, an intoxicated Currie began insulting and goading them into a fight. Barrymore challenged Currie to a","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Alessandria Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria was an Italian regional bank based in Alessandria, Piedmont. It was absorbed into the parent company Banca Popolare di Milano in 2012. The former owner of the bank, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria, still operates as a charity organization. Founded on 21 August 1838, at that time still in Kingdom of Sardinia. The daily banking operation and ownership were split into a società per azioni and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria in 1991. Istituto Mobiliare Italiano also subscribed the capital increase of the bank for 23 billion lire","\"Sylhet Cadet College\"\ncadets. The remaining rooms are reserved for House Office, House Store, and Duty Master's Room in case of Titumir House And mobile room for other two houses. Dining hall A large dining space for the cadets, located just beside the house. The dining hall is named Birsrestho Matiur Rahman dining hall. Hospital Birsrestho Nur Mohammad hospital is situated on South-eastern corner of the college adjacent to the Athletics Ground. It is a single-story building. Cadets including other members of the college can report to the hospital in case of sickness or an injury. A Captain/Major of Bangladesh Army is usually","\"Banca Teatina\"\nin 1990s. The former legal entity of \"\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti\"\" became Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti, which was the majority shareholder of the S.p.A. before its failure in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti was found in 1938 by the merger of Cassa di Risparmio Marrucina (found 1862) and Cassa di Risparmio di Guardiagrele. In 1992, Due to , the statutory corporation was split into a \"\"company limited by shares\"\" Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti S.p.A. (in short Carichieti S.p.A.), and a banking foundation Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana\"\nDecember 2014. Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana S.p.A known as Carifac, is a former Italian regional retail bank, before owned by Veneto Banca and now by Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was owned by a philanthropic organization: Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana (Fondazione Carifac) but acquired by and absorbed into Veneto Banca in 2010s. Cattolica Assicurazioni was a minority owner for 17.33% in 2005. Carifac was a sponsor of Fabriano Basket. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana or Fondazione Carifac held 561,603 shares of Veneto Banca as","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Vercelli Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli was an Italian retail bank and charity organization, based in Vercelli, Piedmont. In 1991 it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli. The former was merged with another Piedmontese bank Cassa di Risparmio di Biella in 1994. Cassa di Risparmio della Città e Provincia di Vercelli was formed by the royal decree on 19 August 1851. Due to Legge Amato, it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli on 23 December 1991","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena\"\nStates by 105 private citizens, two year after fellow saving bank in Forlì who found by a decree of Pope Gregory XVI. In 1991, due to Italian banking reform, the organization was split into Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena, as the owner of the bank and a philanthropic organization, and Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena S.p.A., a Società per azioni which operates as a bank (P.IVA 02155830405). On 1 January 1999, the owner of Carisp Cesena and Banca di Romagna, forming a new holding company Unibanca for the two banks. The new banking group cover the whole Emilia-Romagna region.","\"National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery\"\nNational Hospital for Diseases of the Nervous System including Paralysis and Epilepsy at Queen Square in 1859. The hospital was completely rebuilt in the early 1880s: the East Wing was re-opened by Princess Helena in 1881 and the West Wing was re-opened by the Prince of Wales in 1885. The hospital served as a section of the First London General Hospital during the First World War and was renamed the National Hospital for the Relief and Cure of Diseases of the Nervous System including Paralysis and Epilepsy in 1926. The Queen Mary Wing was opened by Queen Mary in July","\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\ndivorce in June 2001, Laura reunites with Scott. Meanwhile, faces another hurdle when Helena resurrects Stavros (Robert Kelker-Kelly) who begins wreaking havoc on Port Charles. Laura helps Luke regain his memory after he is kidnapped by Helena and they admit their love for one another. Scott and Laura's happiness is short lived and she reunites with Luke. The couple plans to remarry, but Laura suffers a nervous breakdown after uncovering repressed memories of killing Rick's mistress, Theresa Carter (Alicia Arden) and she is led to believe that she killed Rick; Scott is forced to have Laura committed when she goes","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Volterra Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra S.p.A. is an Italian saving bank based in Volterra, in the Province of Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was owned by the banking foundation of the same name (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra) for 75% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned 20% and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned an additional 5% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra absorbed Monte di Credito su Pegno di Volterra in 1952, a bank with mount of piety origin. Due to Legge Amato, in 1992 the statutory corporation of Cassa","\"Starting Point (film)\"\nroutine takes her from behind the walls of the prison to a care home for the elderly. One of the residents, Helena, has been ill ever since infancy. She is fascinated by the phenomenon which is Aneta. In her opinion, the young woman has everything she could want for. And so Helena, whose knowledge of the world has come “from the windows of hospitals and coaches”, avidly asks Aneta about her life. A test awaits Aneta... and help will come from Helena. Starting Point (film) Starting Point is a 2015 Polish short-documentary film about a women Aneta who was sentenced","\"Healthcare in Saint Helena\"\nHealthcare in Saint Helena Healthcare in Saint Helena is provided by the Health Directorate on the British island of Saint Helena which has a staff of about 250. The directorate manages a small general hospital with 54 beds, a dispensary, a complex for care of the elderly, centres for the acute and chronically mentally infirm and the mentally and physically handicapped. There are several outpatient clinics, a pharmacy and laboratory, and dental care. There are six rural health clinics which are visited regularly by the doctors, dentist and community nurses. The resident staff include a senior medical officer, three medical","\"Carol Judge\"\nAdvertising Agency in Los Angeles. Her family, who were originally from Montana, returned to Helena, Montana, when she was 10 years old. She attended Bryant Elementary School and graduated from Helena High School in 1958. She received a degree in nursing with honors in 1962 from Montana State University. Anderson was assigned to Warm Springs State Hospital, a state-owned psychiatric hospital, as a student nurse in the early 1960s. She was appalled by the poor conditions and lack of staff at Warm Springs. She later took her boyfriend and future husband, then member of the Montana House of Representatives Tom","\"Louis H. Bauer\"\nAviation Medicine, the predecessor of the present Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine journal. The first issue of this Journal was published in March, 1930. Bauer was the Journal's editor for 25 years. Bauer was President and Chairman of the American Medical Association and leader of the World Medical Association. He was married to Helena Meredith Bauer who was a social worker with the Massachusetts General Hospital. Together they had a son, Charles Theodore Bauer, who was born on March 3, 1919. He was Co-Founder and the Chairman of AIM Management Group. Louis Bauer Award is awarded by the Aerospace Medical","\"Helena of Skövde\"\nVåmb. She also gave her belongings to the poor and undertook a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. She returned and settled on the farm where she dedicated herself to spiritual and kind actions. According to legend, it is Helena who built Våmbs Church (\"\"Våmbs kyrka\"\") in the Skara diocese at the farm in Våmb. The church in Skövde, now called Church of Saint Helena (\"\"Sankta Helena kyrka\"\"), was also largely built as a result of generous donations from Helena. Helena had a daughter who had married, and was beaten and abused by her husband. After a time, the servants at Helena's farm","\"Cassa Padana\"\n1891) and Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Seniga e Pescarolo (found 1897). In 1993 the bank changed the name to Cassa Padana, after absorbing Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Gussola. The bank absorbed \"\"BCC Camuna\"\" in 2010, \"\"Banca Veneta 1896\"\" and \"\"BCC Valtrompia\"\" in 2011. In 2016, due to banking reform of BCC banks (Law N°49/201), the bank planned to demutualize itself by forming a subsidiary Cassa Padana S.p.A., leaving the co-operative society as a parent company only. However, in May 2017, the bank changed to join Cassa Centrale Banca banking group. Cassa Padana owned minority interests in ICCREA Holding","\"Helena Brewers\"\nHelena Brewers The Helena Brewers were a Minor League Baseball team in the Pioneer League located in Helena, Montana, from 1978 to 2018. The team played their home games at Kindrick Legion Field, which was built in 1939. They were affiliated with the Milwaukee Brewers (1985–2000, 2003–2018) and Philadelphia Phillies (1978–1983). Among the best-known players to play in Helena are Hall of Famer Ryne Sandberg, who started his career with the Phillies in Helena, Gary Sheffield, who started his career with the Helena Gold Sox in 1986, Jeff Cirillo and Mark Loretta who began their careers with the 1991 and","\"Château d'Azay-le-Ferron\"\nin the form of a rose, taken from the private mansion in Versailes. The room was the bedroom of George Hersent. The Salle Cassas features a gallery of drawings made by Louis-François Cassas (1756–1827), who was born in the chateau, the godson of the Marquis de Gallifet, the owner at the time. From 1784 onwards, Cassas was in the company of the Count of Choiseul-Gouffier, the French Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire. He traveled throughout the Ottoman Empire and made drawings of the monuments of Turkey, Egypt and Syria. In 1816, he became the inspector of the royal manufactury of","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli\"\nBanca Commerciale Italiana. After 2008 recapitalization of the bank, the foundation further reduced to own about 6% shares of the bank only. As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti, CDP Reti and BiverBanca. It had a shareholders' equity of €114,600,761. Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli was an Italian retail bank and charity organization, based in Vercelli, Piedmont. In 1991 it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli. The former was merged with another Piedmontese bank Cassa di","\"Adventist Health St. Helena\"\n2017 St. Helena Napa Valley changed its name to Adventist Health St. Helena. The hospital is part of Adventist Health, a health care organization headquartered in Roseville, California. Adventist Health represents regional delivery networks spanning California, Hawaii, Oregon and Washington. The networks comprise 85 distinct business units including 20 acute care facilities — controlled, managed or leased — with more than 3,000 beds, 17,000 employees, numerous clinics and outpatient facilities, medical foundations and 18 home health agencies. Adventist Health St. Helena Adventist Health St. Helena is operated by Adventist Health, a group of 19 hospitals in the western United States,","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste\"\nas well as the shares of Banca Mediocredito del Friuli Venezia Giulia (34,440,610 number of shares; 30.502%). In addition, the foundation owned 875,977 number of shares (0.256%) of Cassa Depositi e Prestiti as well as other investment, such as FriulAdria, Fincantieri (0.071%) and GEDI Gruppo Editoriale. Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Trieste that operated between 1842 and 2002. In 1992, as part of the Italian government restructuring of public credit institutions, known as the , the bank was split into three organizations: \"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste -","\"Adventist Health St. Helena\"\nframe structure with a parlor, dining room, treatment room and thirteen bedrooms. The retreat was an immediate success, and the building soon had to be expanded. Adventist Health St. Helena is the oldest Seventh-day Adventist hospital in the United States. After the turn of the century, St. Helena Hospital became a full-service community hospital. St. Helena Hospital operates Adventist Health Clear Lake in Lake County and a 61-bed behavioral health hospital in Vallejo, California that provides mental health care services for children, adolescents and adults across northern California. St. Helena Hospital has a teaching affiliation with Pacific Union College. In","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Pisa Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa is a former Italian saving bank and charity organization, based in Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was spin off into a banking foundation and a Società per Azioni in 1992. The S.p.A. was acquired by Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completely absorbed into its subsidiary the saving bank of Lucca in 2006. While the banking foundation, \"\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" and then \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" (currently Fondazione Pisa), still operates as a non-profit organization. The foundation also inherited the arts collection of the former bank.","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi\"\nItalia\"\", etc.. The foundation organised arts exhibition in Marche. The headquarters of the foundation was located in an ancient building Palazzo Bisaccioni, which was the headquarters of the bank. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi S.p.A. formerly Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi was an Italian savings bank based in Iesi (), in the Province of Ancona, the Marche region. The bank had a successor [the] Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi which still acted as a local charity organisation. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi also issued \"\"Miniassegno\"\" in the past. The bank was found in 1844","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\"\nto Cassa di Risparmio di Verona e Vicenza in 1927 and Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza e Belluno in 1939. Notable entities that were absorbed in 1927–28, were Cassa di Risparmio di Vicenza (founded in 1822), Cassa di Risparmio di Legnago (founded in 1893; merged in 1927), Cassa di Risparmio di Bassano del Grappa (founded in 1912; merged in 1928), Banca del Monte di Feltre, and Cassa di Risparmio di Cologna Veneta, all from the provinces of Verona, Vicenza and Belluno, as well as either mount of piety and/or savings bank origins; Monte di Credito su Pegno di Belluno","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Fermo Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo S.p.A. (Carifermo) is an Italian savings bank based in Fermo, Marche region. Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo was found on 5 July 1857 in the Papal States, which was approved by Pope Pius IX on 29 April. In 1920s, the bank absorbed Cassa di Risparmio di Montottone, Cassa Rurale di Montottone, Cassa di Risparmio di Falerone and Cassa Rurale di Santo Stefano di Monterubbiano. In 1940 Cassa di Risparmio di Sant'Elpidio was absorbed into the bank. Due to Legge Amato, the bank was split into a company limited by shares","\"Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto\"\nof Veneto was the only oldest surviving \"\"Cassa di Risparmio\"\" of Italy, which other banks had either dropped \"\"Cassa di Risparmio\"\" in their name or ceased to be exist due to merger. However, in February 2018, Intesa Sanpaolo announced the 2018–2021 business plan, which would closed down most of their retail brands including Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto. Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto would ceased to be existed as a separate legal person, becoming divisions and branches of the banking group instead. Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto S.p.A., known as CR Veneto, was an Italian","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\nreport of CR Pisa SpA shown the bank had a shareholders equity of €504.789 million on 31 December 2005. Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa is a former Italian saving bank and charity organization, based in Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was spin off into a banking foundation and a Società per Azioni in 1992. The S.p.A. was acquired by Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completely absorbed into its subsidiary the saving bank of Lucca in 2006. While the banking foundation, \"\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" and then \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" (currently","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\"\nwas absorbed by Cariverona in 1948, followed by the counterpart in Bassano del Grappa in 1955. In 1946, the assets and liabilities of a rural credit union, Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Isola Rizza, was also acquired by the bank. Verona, Vicenza and Belluno were the three provincial capitals of Veneto region; in the other 4 provincial capitals, they have separate savings banks, which except Treviso (Cassa di Risparmio della Marca Trivigiana, a predecessor of UniCredit along with Cariverona), were the predecessors of Intesa Sanpaolo (Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo and Cassa di Risparmio di Venezia) In 1989,","\"Helena Waithera\"\nplays the role of Lucy Abel's girlfriend. She then went on to play the main role of Deka in the 26episode series Sweetest Taboo. In 2014 Helen sort to play the main role of Anita in a Kikuyu Television Series Uriru Wa Wendo on Inooro TV. Helena Waithera Helena Waithera is a Kenyan actress known for her role in soap opera, \"\"Tabasamu\"\". She is most notable for playing villainous roles in several TV series. Helena Waithera is a Kenyan actress who won best Lead Actress 2017 for her Lead role in \"\"Uriru Wa Wendo\"\" a Kikuyu TV series Screening on","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia\"\nFeltre and Michele Carcano. The mount was considered as the first mount in Italy. In 1972 the Monte was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia. (The savings bank of Perugia) Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia was founded in 1908. In 1992, due to , the bank non-profit making ownership as well as charity work were separated from daily banking operation, thus the formation of Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia S.p.A. and a banking foundation Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia. The bank was renamed to Banca dell'Umbria 1462 S.p.A. In 1999. In 1999 the owner of Cassa di Risparmio","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fano\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Fano Cassa di Risparmio di Fano S.p.A. (Carifano) was an Italian saving bank based in Fano, Marche. The bank had 40 branches all in Marche and Umbria. Cassa di Risparmio di Fano was founded on 14 January 1843 in Fano, the Papal States. Due to Legge Amato, on 28 May 1992, an Società per Azioni (limited company) and a banking foundation (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fano) were found. In late 1990s, Banca Popolare di Ancona (BPA) acquired 60% shares of the company, with the foundation and other shareholders retained the remaining stake. In 1996 BPA","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto\"\nto Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto in the next year. in 1927 the bank absorbed \"\"Cassa di Prestiti e Risparmio di Castelfidardo\"\". Due to \"\"Amato\"\" Law, the banking activities was incorporated as a Società per azioni, while the original banking organization was renamed to the Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto (later renamed to the Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto; Carilo Foundation) The \"\"ente\"\" owned 71.43% shares of the S.p.A. In 1997 Banca delle Marche became the parent company of the banking S.p.A. for 78.81% shares, with the rest were held by the banking foundation of Carilo. The move","\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\nBell (Mary Beth Evans) is murdered, Laura is a suspect and Stefan confesses to protect her. While trying to clear her name, Laura discovers that Stefan knew Helena had faked Lucky's death and she breaks up with him. Luke, Laura and Felicia Jones (Kristina Wagner) team up to find Lucky (Jacob Young) who has been brainwashed by Helena to hate his parents. Upset about Luke's affair with Felicia, Laura borrows money from Sonny Corinthos (Maurice Benard) and buys \"\"Deception\"\" Cosmetics from Scott, as a way of asserting her independence pitting her against Luke's niece, Carly Corinthos (Sarah Brown). Upon their","\"Autumn Sonata\"\nto have loved Eva as a mother normally loves a daughter. As part of her day-to-day life, Eva takes care of her disabled and paralyzed sister Helena (Lena Nyman), whom she has taken out of the hospital into her own home. She appears to be the only person who can understand her sister's limited speech ability. The presence of Helena in Eva's house is shocking to the aging mother. She makes a gift of her own wrist watch to Helena, and listens to Eva playing Prelude No. 2 in A minor by Chopin. She immediately re-performs the same prelude after","\"Cassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia\"\nCassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia Cassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia S.p.A. known as CariFVG in short, was an Italian savings bank based in Gorizia, Friuli – Venezia Giulia region. Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia was found on 1831 in Gorizia and Gradisca, in the Austrian Empire by the Count Giuseppe/Joseph (della Torre) von Thurn Hofer und Valsassina. Due to Legge Amato, the bank formed a subsidiary Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia S.p.A. (a company limited by shares; ), with the original corporation became a private entity Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia. (Decree of the Ministry","\"Posh (play)\"\nPosh (play) Posh is a play by the British playwright Laura Wade. It was first staged at the Royal Court Theatre downstairs in 2010. The play concerns an Oxford student dining club called \"\"The Riot Club\"\", a fictionalised version of the Bullingdon Club. The first production, produced during the British General Election, received favourable reviews. Ten members of \"\"The Riot Club\"\", an exclusive Oxford University dining club, have rented out a country pub's dining room for their termly dinner. Their president, James, who is about to leave university, is falling out of love with the club and promises the suspicious","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Asti\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Asti Cassa di Risparmio di Asti known as Banca CR Asti or just Banca di Asti, is an Italian saving bank based in Asti, Piedmont. It serves Piedmont and Lombardy regions. The bank was found on 25 January 1842 in Asti, in the Kingdom of Sardinia. Due to Legge Amato, on 24 June 1992 the bank was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Asti S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di risparmio di Asti (gazetted on 17 July). In 1996 the banking foundation sold part of the shares to private citizens. In 1999 a further 20% was sold","\"Sanpaolo IMI\"\nof a Supervisory Board and a Board of Management. This was the first application of this model in a major Italian company. Sanpaolo IMI was formed by many merger of banks, which in 1998 Istituto Bancario San Paolo di Torino merged with Istituto Mobiliare Italiano. In 2002, the group absorbed Cardine Banca, a short lived holding company that consist of Cassa di Risparmio in Bologna, Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo, Cassa di Risparmio di Venezia, Cassa di Risparmio di Udine e Pordenone, Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia and Banca Popolare dell'Adriatico. Sanpaolo IMI had about 3,200 local offices","\"General Hospital characters (2010s)\"\nnew psychiatrist at General Hospital. Ewen later asks Alexis Davis to allow him to officially rent Wyndemere, believing it will help \"\"Cassandra's\"\" recovery. \"\"Cassandra\"\" is revealed to be Irina Cassadine, the daughter of Helena Cassadine, who murders her. Meanwhile, Ewen begins helping Kate Howard, who he diagnoses with dissociative identity disorder. Kate's alter Connie hits Ewen on the head with a paperweight, putting him into a coma. Patrick Drake operates on Ewen, who is able to recover. Ewen and Elizabeth continue to grow closer. In July 2012, Ewen starts counseling Patrick, who has developed a prescription pill addiction while grieving","\"Robert Scorpio\"\nNovember 1981. At the wedding, Robert was reacquainted with Mikkos's vengeful widow, Helena Cassadine, who came to town to make a huge donation to General Hospital but secretly put a curse on Luke and Laura. In early 1982, Robert took up with feisty reporter Jackie Templeton (Demi Moore) who had come to town searching for her missing sister. Robert was helping Luke search for the missing Laura, and Jackie was searching for her own sister, Laura Templeton, a model whom Laura Spencer resembled. Robert and Luke were thrust into another episode of world intrigue when David Gray, the rightful heir","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi\"\nnet assets of €285 million. He was the minority owner of Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.0964%), CDP Reti (0.0941%), UniCredit (0.0285%), the Bank of Italy (0.2000%) and Banca Popolare Etica. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was an Italian retail bank based in Carpi, in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna. The bank section was absorbed into UniCredit in 2005, while its charity section, still operates as Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was found in 1843 in Carpi in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio, in the Austrian Empire. On 24","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Vignola Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola was an Italian saving bank based in Vignola, in the Province of Modena, Emilia–Romagna region. It was absorbed by Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2010. Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola (the saving bank of Vignola) was found on 4 August 1872. Soon after it merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Spilamberto. Due to Legge Amato, the bank was split into Banca CRV – Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola S.p.A. (a limited company) and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola (a banking foundation; now known as Fondazione di Vignola) on 20","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Biella\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Biella Cassa di Risparmio di Biella (Caribiella) was an Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Biella, Piedmont. The bank section was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli in 1994, while the charity organization, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Biella, still contributes the revenue to Biella and surrounding areas. The foundation sponsored the local literature award \"\"Premio Biella Letteratura e Industria\"\". It owned a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.10%), as well as Biella-Cerrione Airport (Società Aeroporto Cerrione, 27.75%). As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a shareholders equity of €221,611,969.","\"History of General Hospital\"\nJulie Mond, as Patrick's ex-girlfriend from college. In the beginning of 2010, Sonny shoots undercover cop Dominic Perelli, who turns out to be his son Dante Falconeri. Meanwhile, Elizabeth cheats on Lucky Spencer with his brother Nikolas Cassadine and becomes pregnant. The baby is Lucky's, but Helena Cassadine changes the paternity results to say that it is Nikolas's son. Also in early 2010, Kristina's is attacked by her boyfriend Kiefer Bauer, but lies and says it was Ethan Lovett. While driving Kristina to the hospital, Alexis hits Kiefer with her car, but is in a state of shock and keeps","\"German Brazilians\"\n(today Hospital Central da Aeronáutica) in Rio de Janeiro and Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, Hospital Samaritano, Hospital Santa Catarina and Hospital Santa Helena in São Paulo. Germans introduced new types of food and beverage in Brazil or reinforced their utilizations by Brazilians. The wheat culture in Brazil arrived by German immigrants. Kuchen, Sauerkraut (known in Portuguese as \"\"chucrute\"\", is also used as derogatory term to designate Germans, and people of Central European origin or descent in general), Eisbein, new types of sausage and vegetables are some examples of food introduced in Brazil by the immigrants. In Curitiba, sausage are commonly","\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Tortona which acquired from Cassa di Risparmio di Torino. Due to 2003 transactions, the shares of Tortona was owned by the foundation of CR Alessandria instead. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria still operates as a charity organization. In 2006 the foundation sold the minority shares holding in Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona to Banca Regionale Europea, a subsidiary of Banca Lombarda e Piemontese for €38.5 million. As of 31 December 2013, the foundation had an equity of €311,593,557. The foundation held a minority shares holding in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti for 39,932 shares, as well"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"General Hospital\\\"\\nSpencer on November 17, 1981, about 30 million people tuned in to watch them exchange vows and be cursed by Elizabeth Taylor's Helena Cassadine (later played by Constance Towers). From 1979 to 1988, \\\"\\\"General Hospital\\\"\\\" remained number one in the ratings, competing against two low-rated soaps on NBC -- \\\"\\\"Texas\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Santa Barbara\\\"\\\"—and \\\"\\\"Guiding Light\\\"\\\" on CBS (although \\\"\\\"Guiding Light\\\"\\\" experienced a renaissance for a brief period in the middle of 1984, and became the #1 rated soap, briefly dethroning \\\"\\\"General Hospital\\\"\\\" from the top ratings spot). For the most part, however, \\\"\\\"General Hospital\\\"\\\" continued to triumph, even after the\",\n \"\\\"Constance Towers\\\"\\nfilm \\\"\\\"The Next Karate Kid\\\"\\\" (1994) and appeared on television as John Abbott's former secretary, Audrey North, on \\\"\\\"The Young and the Restless\\\"\\\" (1996). She later played Madame Julianna Deschanel on \\\"\\\"Sunset Beach\\\"\\\" (1997). In 1998, Towers had supporting parts in the horror film \\\"\\\"The Relic\\\"\\\" (1998), and the thriller \\\"\\\"A Perfect Murder\\\"\\\" (1998), playing the mother of Gwyneth Paltrow's character. Towers' best-known soap part is as villainous Helena Cassadine on \\\"\\\"General Hospital\\\"\\\" which she began playing late in 1997, continuing until her character was killed off in 2017. Towers guest-starred in the \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" episode \\\"\\\"The Forsaken\\\"\\\" in 1993. She\",\n \"\\\"Helena Cassadine\\\"\\nHelena Cassadine Helena Cassadine is a fictional character on the American soap opera \\\"\\\"General Hospital\\\"\\\", famously originated by film actress Elizabeth Taylor in November 1981. The character later is known to be portrayed by Constance Towers. After a brief stint by Dimitra Arliss in 1996, Towers took over the role in 1997 and has returned — for periods of varying length — nearly every year since. A fan of the series and wildly popular supercouple Luke Spencer and Laura Webber (Anthony Geary and Genie Francis), Taylor called then-Executive Producer Gloria Monty in 1981 and asked for a featured role. She\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmi di Livorno Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno is a former Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Livorno, Tuscany. In 1992 the organization was split into a limited company (società per azioni) and a banking foundation \\\"\\\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno\\\"\\\" (currently Fondazione Livorno). The S.p.A. was sold to Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completed absorbed into the saving bank of Lucca, Pisa & Livorno in 2006 (along with fellow saving bank in Pisa). Livorno Foundation, found 1992, still operates as a non-profit organization. Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno was found on 4 April\",\n \"\\\"Temple Emanu-El (Helena, Montana)\\\"\\nrebuilt it each time until it was nicknamed \\\"\\\"The Phoenix.\\\"\\\" Other members of Helena's Jewish community made significant contributions to the city, such as Josephine Israel, who not only supported the building of the temple, but also was the founder of Shodair Children's Hospital. On a purchasing trip to New York, Helena merchant Herman Gans convinced Rabbi Samuel Schulman to move to Helena. Rabbi Schulman was from Berlin and brought German Reform Judaism along. Rabbi Schulman and Gans were heavily involved in building Helena's temple. The United Hebrew Benevolent Society also developed the Home of Peace Cemetery, which, due to\",\n \"\\\"Banca di San Marino\\\"\\nof the Bank of San Marino. The Foundation Ente Cassa di Faetano is a non-profit organization which reinvests its profits with the purpose of development in all of the Republic of San Marino. Banca di San Marino The Bank of San Marino is an institution created on December 20, 1920, in Faetano, Republic of San Marino. It was don Eugenio Fabbri, then parish priest in Faetano, who, together with some parishioners, founded the first cooperative association in general partnership of that territory. Until 2001 it was called Rural Bank of Loans and Deposits in Faetano (Cassa Rurale di Depositi e\",\n \"\\\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\\\"\\nThe duo teams up to stop Mikkos Cassadine (John Colicos) from freezing the world. Realizing how much they love each other, Laura divorces Scott in 1981 and marries Luke shortly after while Mikkos's widow, Helena (Elizabeth Taylor) puts a curse on the couple for the husband's death. Laura's friend, Tiffany Hill (Sharon Wyatt) gets Laura a modeling job as \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Ms. Star Eyes\\\"\\\",\\\"\\\" only for her to suddenly disappear after being kidnapped by David Grey (Paul Rosilli) and presumed dead. In 1983, it is revealed that Laura is being held by Mikkos and Helena's son Stavros (John Martinuzzi) who has convinced\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\\\"\\nthe bank merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Ancona of Marche region to become Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona. According to \\\"\\\"La Repubblica\\\"\\\", the bank was the fourth largest savings bank () of Italy at that time. A report by Mediobanca, shown the bank was ranked 20th by total client deposits (; total deposits excluding inter-bank deposit) in 1988, among all type of commercial banks; in terms of savings bank, behind Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde (Cariplo), Cassa di Risparmio di Torino (Banca CRT) and Cassa di Risparmio di Roma. Cariplo was a predecessor of\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Carpi Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was an Italian retail bank based in Carpi, in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna. The bank section was absorbed into UniCredit in 2005, while its charity section, still operates as Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was found in 1843 in Carpi in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio, in the Austrian Empire. On 24 January 1992 the bank was split into Cassa Risparmio Carpi S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. The foundation also sold a minority interests to Casse Emiliano Romagnole (2\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was an Italian savings bank based in Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, as well as a second office in Vigevano, Lombardy. Despite the bank ceased to be exist, the former owner of the bank still operated as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was a merger of the saving banks () of Piacenza and Vigevano, found in 1860 (as part of Monte di Pietà di Piacenza) and 1857 respectively. Due to Legge Amato, Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano became two entity, società per\",\n \"\\\"Helena Rosa Wright\\\"\\nHampstead General Hospital in Camden Town, later transferring to the main hospital in Haverstock Hill as house surgeon. However, having been reported to the police due to her foreign name, she was required to resign her job at the hospital in May 1915. After a short break she took up an appointment as a house surgeon at the Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street. Meanwhile, she was active in the Student Christian Movement and was a member of the London Inter-Faculty Christian Union and had declared herself a pacifist. Her beliefs precluded her from joining the Royal Army Medical\",\n \"\\\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\\\"\\ndaughter, Lulu, also found out that her husband, Dante, had a one stand with her cousin, Valerie Spencer, on the 4th of July when they were in Canada. Laura’s longtime nemesis, Helena Cassadine, passes away in November 2015 after Nikolas poisoned her with a cup of tea. Helena had Scotty Baldwin represent her last will and testimony, and Laura was surprised to find out that she was included in her will. The will was read in March 2016, and Helena gave Laura a “key to something that she has loved and lost.” The key opened to an old box in\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia\\\"\\nordinary shares. As at 31 December 2014, the foundation also owned 0.01413% shares of Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was a sponsor of Pistoia Basket 2000 Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia (literally \\\"\\\"The Savings bank of Pistoia and Lucchesia\\\"\\\"; known as Caripistoia, Caript or just CRPT in short) is an Italian regional bank based in Pistoia, Tuscany. The bank was a subsidiary of Banca CR Firenze, with Intesa Sanpaolo as the ultimate holding company. Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e Pescia was found in 1936 by the merger of Cassa\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra\\\"\\ndi Risparmio di Volterra was split into a limited company () and a banking foundation. In 2004, 25% stake of the bank was purchased by Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato for €85 million. Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra S.p.A. is an Italian saving bank based in Volterra, in the Province of Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was owned by the banking foundation of the same name (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra) for 75% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned 20% and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned an additional 5%\",\n \"\\\"Children of General Hospital\\\"\\nunwittingly programmed by Helena. The programming came to fruition at the 2017 Nurses Ball. He received a magic kit from Helena's operatives thinking it was from Spencer. Inside was a dangerous chemical weapon created by the WSB known as the Chimera. He was allowed to do his magic routine after the Nurse's ball was over where he almost opened the chimera which would have exposed and killed all that attended. He was stopped by Drew, Elizabeth and Valentin (who was the person who sold the Chimera to Helena). James Malcolm West is the son of Nathan West and Maxie Jones,\",\n \"\\\"Helena Isdell\\\"\\nHelena Isdell Helena Kathleen Isdell (30 November 1888 – 23 October 1915) was a New Zealand nurse who served in World War I and died in the sinking of SS \\\"\\\"Marquette\\\"\\\" in 1915. Isdell was born in Greymouth, on the West Coast of New Zealand, on 30 November 1888. Her parents were Josephine Margaret and James Isdell. She had a sister, Isabel, who also served as a nurse in World War I, and a brother, Charles, who enlisted and died in action in 1917. After completing her training, Isdell was the matron at Kumara Hospital on the West Coast. However,\",\n \"\\\"Healthcare in Saint Helena\\\"\\nThe Infant Mortality Rate has been reduced from 44.7 per thousand live births in 1981 to 3.9 in 2000/1. Income inequality on the island is modest. The highest salary is 4.6 times that of the lowest paid person in full-time employment. Healthcare in Saint Helena Healthcare in Saint Helena is provided by the Health Directorate on the British island of Saint Helena which has a staff of about 250. The directorate manages a small general hospital with 54 beds, a dispensary, a complex for care of the elderly, centres for the acute and chronically mentally infirm and the mentally and\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Tortona Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona was an Italian savings bank based in Tortona, Piedmont. The bank was merged into Banca Lombarda in 1999 (the predecessor of UBI Banca), while the former owner of the bank, \\\"\\\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona\\\"\\\", still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona was found in 1911. In 1991 due to Legge Amato, the daily banking operation and ownership were split into a Società per azioni (Banca Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona SpA) and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona. Cassa di Risparmio di Torino (Banca\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila\\\"\\nannual report of Carispaq shown the bank had a shareholders' equity of €196.803 million as at 31 December 2012, and a Tier 1 capital ratio of 9.37%. Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila (Carispaq) was an Italian savings bank, based in L'Aquila, Abruzzo region. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2013. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila, the parent organization that the bank was spin off from in 1992, still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio dell'Aquila was found in 1859 in the Kingdom of\",\n \"\\\"Clara C. Frye\\\"\\nClara C. Frye Clara C. Frye (1872–1936) was an African American nurse in Tampa, Florida who established the Clara Frye Hospital, where she worked for 20 years in the early 1900s. Frye's hospital admitted patients of all ethnicities. Frye moved to Tampa in 1901 and in 1908 opened a hospital for black patients in her home. Her dining room table was the operating table. A building was secured in 1923 and was purchased by the City of Tampa in 1928. At the time, the Tampa Municipal Hospital, now Tampa General Hospital, did not admit African American patients. This changed in\",\n \"\\\"Adventist Health St. Helena\\\"\\nAdventist Health St. Helena Adventist Health St. Helena is operated by Adventist Health, a group of 19 hospitals in the western United States, and is located in the Napa Valley, California, between the town of St. Helena, and the community of Angwin, which is home to Pacific Union College. The hospital is the second largest employer in Napa County Adventist Health St. Helena l was established in 1878 as the Rural Health Retreat by Merritt Kellogg. The Adventist leader Ellen G. White visited the site before building had begun, and approved it. The original building was , a two-story wood\",\n \"MirrorMask\\nMirrorMask MirrorMask is a 2005 fantasy film designed and directed by Dave McKean and written by Neil Gaiman from a story they developed together, starring Stephanie Leonidas, Jason Barry, Rob Brydon, and Gina McKee. The music used in the film was composed by Iain Ballamy. It was produced by The Jim Henson Company. The film's story revolves around a young girl named Helena Campbell, who is sick of her family's career as circus performers. Helena's mother is hospitalized after they have an argument, and Helena finds herself trapped in a fantasy world shortly after. Gaiman and McKean worked on the\",\n \"\\\"Luke Spencer\\\"\\nShe mentions about the rape, cheating and producing Ethan, trying to inject Nikolas as motivation. Luke is able to get the gun from Laura and shoot couple of Helena's goons and Helena herself. They presumed that Helena is dead and sees another boat is coming towards them. They have Ethan leave on another boat. After some struggle, they are transplanted to the Cassadine Island and Laura remembers the room that they are in when they wake up. It is the room that Stavros had her in when she was captive years ago. They get dressed and head to the dining\",\n \"\\\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze\\\"\\nEnte Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze is a foundation originated from Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze. The foundation was the minority shareholders of Banca CR Firenze S.p.A. (until 2015) as well as the 5th largest shareholders of Intesa Sanpaolo, for 2.615% (414,655,221 as of 31 December 2015, a net increase from 410,855,221 at 31 December 2014). As of 31 December 2014 the \\\"\\\"ente\\\"\\\" also owned 14% of Aeroporto di Firenze, which became part of Toscana Aeroporti in 2015. The \\\"\\\"ente\\\"\\\" was the major shareholders of the bank of the same name (Banca Cassa di\",\n \"\\\"St Helena, Victoria\\\"\\nare St Helena Secondary College, Glen Katherine Primary School and Holy Trinity Primary School which is actually located in Eltham North. There are a few medical clinics in St Helena. St Helena is represented in basketball by the St Helena Saints Basketball Club, who play in the Diamond Valley Basketball Association. The club trains at St Helena Secondary basketball stadium. There are no other sporting teams that represent St Helena. However, Anthony Beale Reserve, which is in St Helena, is the home ground of the Greensborough Junior Football Club. St Helena, Victoria St Helena ( ) is a suburb of\",\n \"\\\"Northern General Hospital\\\"\\nClock Tower Building contains the finance department, dining facilities, the volunteers’ office, medical secretaries, security, human resources and the hospital's museum. An out of hours GP centre for patients with minor illnesses alleviates pressure on the accident and emergency department. The hospital is served directly by First South Yorkshire and Stagecoach Yorkshire buses mainly. There is also a specific service that travels between the two main trust sites, the H1. Northern General Hospital The Northern General Hospital is a large teaching hospital and Major Trauma Centre in Sheffield, England. Its departments include Accident and Emergency for adults, with children being\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara\\\"\\nfor 1.17% and 0.019% respectively. The foundation also signed a shareholders' agreement with Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Savona, Coop Liguria and Talea Società di Gestione Immobiliare for a total of 4.17% shares. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara S.p.A. was an Italian saving bank based in Carrara, Tuscany. The bank was absorbed by the parent company Banca Carige in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara was found in 1843 in Carrara in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio. In 1992 the statutory corporation was split into a limited company () and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio\",\n \"\\\"Helena von Lahnstein\\\"\\nup. Later, Helena hits Philipp zu Hohenfelden with her car and is sentenced to do community service in a Düsseldorf hospital, where she meets Andi's brother Daniel, and they start a relationship. After several months, however, Daniel falls in love with Jessica and breaks up with Helena, who decides to return to Cambodia and resume her archaeological studies. It's been hinted that after Daniel breaks up with Jessica and leaves Düsseldorf they reunite in Cambodia. Helena von Lahnstein Dr. Helena von Lahnstein is a fictional character of the German soap opera \\\"\\\"Verbotene Liebe (Forbidden Love)\\\"\\\". The character has been played\",\n \"\\\"Hospital General of Grenoble\\\"\\ncity. As a solution, a tax was imposed on any animal brought into the city for slaughter, and with much persuasion in 1662 the city gave the revenues from that tax over to the hospital. On August 25, 1712, paupers of the city all dined together, then marched, single file, to the Hospital General, where they changed from their rags to new clothes. This exchange symbolized the paupers transforming from free people to inmates of the Hospital. This event also symbolized the success of the hospital finally confining the poor. There were many new projects that the Hospital took on\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania S.p.A. (Carical) was an Italian bank based in Cosenza, Calabria. The bank was merged with other banks to form Banca Carime. Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria was found on 24 September 1861. The bank later extended to Lucania (Basilicata region), as Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e di Lucania. From March 1987 to July 1988 the bank was under special administration by the state, which was recapitalized later. In 1992 the bank formed a new subsidiary Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania S.p.A. (company limited\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila (Carispaq) was an Italian savings bank, based in L'Aquila, Abruzzo region. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2013. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila, the parent organization that the bank was spin off from in 1992, still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio dell'Aquila was found in 1859 in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. However, the bank was opened in 1862, the year after the unification of Italy. The bank was renamed into Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Biella\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Biella Cassa di Risparmio di Biella (Caribiella) was an Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Biella, Piedmont. The bank section was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli in 1994, while the charity organization, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Biella, still contributes the revenue to Biella and surrounding areas. The foundation sponsored the local literature award \\\"\\\"Premio Biella Letteratura e Industria\\\"\\\". It owned a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.10%), as well as Biella-Cerrione Airport (Società Aeroporto Cerrione, 27.75%). As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a shareholders equity of €221,611,969.\",\n \"\\\"History of General Hospital\\\"\\nfamily and Cassadine family, a storyline which had begun in 1981 when Luke and Laura infamously defeated Mikkos Cassadine's weather machine. In the revival storyline, Helena Cassadine revives her deceased son Stavros Cassadine, who had been frozen through the use of cryogenics. The original script had Helena threaten the Spencers along with the rest of Port Charles with a biotoxin, which was quickly deemed inappropriate and dropped. In 2001, Sarah Brown left the show and was replaced by Tamara Braun, however the coupling of Sonny and Carly remained popular. Original supercouple Luke and Laura finalize their divorce in 2001, meanwhile\",\n \"\\\"Million Dollar Reload\\\"\\nAnthems of a Degeneration was recorded at Manor Park Studios in Northern Ireland, and produced by Neal Calderwood. Anthems of a Degeneration was initially a self-released record, only available in physical format, online via the Million Dollar Reload website. After 2 years of continued sales, the record was picked up by Powerage Records in the UK and re-released in 2010. This point proved to be a major turning point for the band who were quickly offered a release in Japan on Hydrant/Universal Records. In the summer of 2011 drummer Cassa was fired after 5 years playing in the band, Cassa\",\n \"\\\"Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna\\\"\\nCassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna S.p.A., known as Cariromagna, was an Italian savings bank based in Forlì, Emilia-Romagna region. Found in 1839 by a decree of Pope Gregory XVI in Forlì, in the Papal States, Cassa di Risparmio di Forlì (Cariforlì in short, renamed to Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì in 1859) was a savings bank which serves Forlì and surrounding area. In 1992, due to , the bank was split into two entities, Fondazione Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì (Fondazione Cariforlì) which serves as the owner and a\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Trieste Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Trieste that operated between 1842 and 2002. In 1992, as part of the Italian government restructuring of public credit institutions, known as the , the bank was split into three organizations: \\\"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste - Banca S.p.A.\\\"\\\", its subsidiary in \\\"\\\"Special credito\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Fondazione CRTrieste\\\"\\\". Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste - Banca S.p.A. joined newly formed banking group UniCredit in 1999. The bank, as a brand and subsidiary, survived within UniCredit until 2002 when it was merged with 6 other sub-brands\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Cuneo Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo S.p.A. was an Italian savings bank based in Cuneo, Piedmont. The organization ceased to operate as a bank but as a non-profit organization as \\\"\\\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo\\\"\\\". Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo was found in 1855. Due to 1991 bank reform, two entity, namely Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo were formed. On 1 January 1995 the S.p.A. merged with Banca del Monte di Lombardia S.p.A. to form Banca Regionale Europea (a subsidiary of Banca Lombarda e Piemontese since 2000\",\n \"\\\"Helena Cassadine\\\"\\nHelena is faking her illness but he feels her forehead. It is revealed she is not faking her illness. Her nurse Mischa tells Luke's kids Ethan and Lulu there is another Cassadine, named Valentin, whom even Helena fears. Fearing for her life, Nikolas has Helena flown to General Hospital. After stirring up even more trouble after arriving in Port Charles, Nikolas uses his position in the hospital's board of directors to have Helena sent back to Greece. Helena showed up in Port Charles again on February 10, following her learning of Nikolas' affair with Elizabeth Webber. The following day, Elizabeth\",\n \"\\\"Vasos Mavrovouniotis\\\"\\nor muzzleloader. The dagger on the right bears the inscription (in Greek): \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Fighting holy battles for his friend Greece. Vassos Mavrovoniotes\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". Mavrovouniotis married Helena Pangalou from the well known Pangalos family, in 1826. Helena followed him throughout the harsh campaigns in the Greek mountains against the Turks. She died in 1891 and they had two sons, Alexandros and Timoleon, both of whom became generals in the Greek Army. Vasos Mavrovouniotis Vasos Mavrovouniotis (, literally \\\"\\\"Vasos the Montenegrin\\\"\\\"; 1797 – 1847) was a Montenegrin general, who played a significant role in the Greek revolution against the Ottoman Empire in 1821. Vaso\",\n \"\\\"Dahlia Salem\\\"\\nDahlia Salem Dahlia Salem (born November 21, 1971 in New York, New York) is an American actress. She played Sofia Carlino on \\\"\\\"Another World\\\"\\\" and Claire Walsh on \\\"\\\"General Hospital\\\"\\\". At the age of six, she was already impersonating family and friends at gatherings. After enrolling in Boston University, Salem began exploring her interest in acting by performing in several college productions including Othello and Biloxi Blues, and earned a nomination for The Irene Ryan Award for her portrayal of Helena in R.U.R. After earning her bachelor's degree, Salem was accepted to the Circle in the Square Theater Conservatory program\",\n \"\\\"Children of General Hospital\\\"\\nSpencer is the son of Lucky Spencer and Elizabeth Webber. From 2011 to 2012, the role was played by Titus Jackson, real-life son to Jonathan Jackson, who played his on-screen father, Lucky. Jason David took over the role in 2012. He is born onscreen in July 2010. He was originally believed to be the son of Nikolas Cassadine, after Helena Cassadine switched a paternity test. Aiden was kidnapped by Franco from the hospital, and he gave Aiden to his mother. Lucky finds Aiden and returns him to Elizabeth and Nikolas. Elizabeth is suspicious of how much Aiden looks like Lucky\",\n \"\\\"Helena Cassadine\\\"\\nthere just in time to stop Helena from baptizing Spencer with a different name. When they tried to get him back, Helena threatened to kill him with a dagger. Emily offered to trade herself for the infant. Helena accepted. Emily was able to get away, as was Helena. Helena reappears in Port Charles at the General Hospital grand re-opening on April 13, 2009 demanding Nikolas return a painting of Saint Gregoire to her, which he does. Alexis voices her suspicions. Helena has actually orchestrated the recent arrival of Rebecca Shaw, who resembles Nikolas's deceased wife Emily Quartermaine; Nikolas is inclined\",\n \"\\\"Helena Ndume\\\"\\nHelena Ndume Dr. Helena Ndaipovanhu Ndume is a Namibian ophthalmologist, notable for her charitable work among sufferers of eye-related illnesses in Namibia. To date, Dr. Ndume has ensured that some 30,000 blind Namibians have received eye surgery and are fitted with intra-ocular lens implants free of charge. She is currently the head of the Ophthalmology department at Windhoek Central Hospital, Namibia’s largest hospital, and is one of only six Namibian ophthalmologists. Helena Ndume was born in Tsumeb, Oshikoto Region. She studied medicine in Germany, before returning to Namibia in 1989 to complete a medical internship. She later returned to Germany,\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cento\\\"\\nand indirect ownership (Holding Cassa di Risparmio di Cento S.p.A.). Casse Emiliano Romagnole was a minority shareholder for 20% shares, but sold the shares back to the foundation in 1997. In October 2017, northern Italy bank Banca Popolare di Sondrio announced that the bank had interested to buy CR Cento, after fellow savings banks of Emilia-Romagna were acquired by BPER Banca and Crédit Agricole Italia in 2017. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cento currently held an equity of €56 million as of 31 December 2013. The foundation sponsored Prize Cento, a prize for literature. Cassa di Risparmio di Cento Cassa\",\n \"\\\"Helena Cassadine\\\"\\nmute. Katherine is murdered for real. Laura is charged; it is ultimately revealed an antidote had allowed Helena to recover. She had crept out of her bed to kill Katherine and frame Laura. Later it is also discovered Helena had faked the DNA results. Nikolas is Stavros' son and the rightful heir. Lucky is presumed dead in a fire in May 1999; he reappears in February 2000 having been kidnapped on Helena's orders and brainwashed into serving her. In 2001, it is revealed Stavros has been in cryonic suspension in a secret room below General Hospital since his apparent \\\"\\\"death\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Saint Helena plover\\\"\\nprior to 1998) have the wirebird on the reverse. This plover is resident all year on the open areas of Saint Helena, and it is thought that the widespread deforestation on the island, while generally harmful for the island's ecosystem, has in fact benefitted this particular species, since it lives in open clearings in the forest. Saint Helena plover numbers have been fluctuating, but in general the trend has been downward since at least the 1970s. Feral cats and accidentally introduced rats are believed to have played a significant role in the decline, as, to a lesser extent has the\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Carrara Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara S.p.A. was an Italian saving bank based in Carrara, Tuscany. The bank was absorbed by the parent company Banca Carige in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara was found in 1843 in Carrara in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio. In 1992 the statutory corporation was split into a limited company () and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara (a banking foundation). At that time the banking foundation owned 66.67% stake of the company, with the rest was owned by Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde (Cariplo). In 1995, a\",\n \"\\\"Louis-François Cassas\\\"\\nnineteenth century. He was appointed as drawing professor and later as General Inspector at the Gobelin Tapestry Manufactory, for contributing to the development of products from this factory. He died in Versailles of a stroke of apoplexy, on November 1, 1827, invested with several orders of knighthood, including the Légion d'honneur, granted to him by the king on May 21, 1821. After his death Cassas was largely forgotten and his work was greatly neglected. In 1973, the government of Yugoslavia paid homage to Cassas issuing a postage stamp of the city of Split from one of his 1782 etchings called\",\n \"\\\"Council of Agencies Serving South Asians\\\"\\nCouncil of Agencies Serving South Asians CASSA (Council of Agencies Serving South Asians) is an umbrella organization that supports and advocates on behalf of existing South Asian agencies, groups, and communities. CASSA's goal is to empower the South Asian Community. CASSA is committed to the elimination of all forms of discrimination from Canadian society. CASSA is dedicated to a number of projects and events that inform the public, aiming for equity and access for all South Asian groups. Their flagship project is \\\"\\\"Racism Free Ontario\\\"\\\". CASSA states their mission is to \\\"\\\"facilitate the economic, social, political and cultural empowerment of\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana S.p.A known as Carifac, is a former Italian regional retail bank, before owned by Veneto Banca and now by Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was owned by a philanthropic organization: Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana (Fondazione Carifac) but acquired by and absorbed into Veneto Banca in 2010s. Cattolica Assicurazioni was a minority owner for 17.33% in 2005. Carifac was a sponsor of Fabriano Basket. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana or Fondazione Carifac held 561,603 shares of Veneto Banca as of 31\",\n \"\\\"Nikolas Cassadine\\\"\\nNikolas's paternity to protect him from Helena, who likely would have killed him if he were Stefan's son because she hated Stefan. However, by the end of 1999, it was revealed that Helena herself orchestrated the plan to take control of the family fortune away from Nikolas. Changing Nikolas's paternity would take away his right to the Cassadine inheritance which automatically goes to the prince. In 1996, when asked about Nikolas's potential love life, Christopher said he did know of any plans. Though described by \\\"\\\"Soap Opera Digest\\\"\\\" as an \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Unwitting Cassa-Nova\\\"\\\",\\\"\\\" Nikolas has trouble trusting others because he has\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\\\"\\nas 0.506% of Banca Popolare di Milano. Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria was an Italian regional bank based in Alessandria, Piedmont. It was absorbed into the parent company Banca Popolare di Milano in 2012. The former owner of the bank, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria, still operates as a charity organization. Founded on 21 August 1838, at that time still in Kingdom of Sardinia. The daily banking operation and ownership were split into a società per azioni and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria in 1991. Istituto Mobiliare Italiano also subscribed the capital increase\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Jesi Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi S.p.A. formerly Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi was an Italian savings bank based in Iesi (), in the Province of Ancona, the Marche region. The bank had a successor [the] Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi which still acted as a local charity organisation. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi also issued \\\"\\\"Miniassegno\\\"\\\" in the past. The bank was found in 1844 in the Papal States, initially as Cassa di Risparmio in Jesi, a \\\"\\\"società anonima\\\"\\\". The bank later became a private statutory corporation without shareholders. Due to enactment of an\",\n \"\\\"Maurice Barrymore\\\"\\nhis career, Maurice Barrymore played opposite many of the reigning female stars of the time including Helena Modjeska, Mrs. Fiske, Mrs. Leslie Carter, Olga Nethersole, Lillian Russell, and Lily Langtry. On 19 March 1879, in Marshall, Texas, Barrymore and fellow actor Ben Porter were shot by a notorious gunfighter and bully named Jim Currie. Barrymore and Porter had played cards earlier with Currie, winning some money from him. That evening, while Barrymore, Porter and the actress Ellen Cummins dined at the White House Saloon, an intoxicated Currie began insulting and goading them into a fight. Barrymore challenged Currie to a\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Alessandria Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria was an Italian regional bank based in Alessandria, Piedmont. It was absorbed into the parent company Banca Popolare di Milano in 2012. The former owner of the bank, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria, still operates as a charity organization. Founded on 21 August 1838, at that time still in Kingdom of Sardinia. The daily banking operation and ownership were split into a società per azioni and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria in 1991. Istituto Mobiliare Italiano also subscribed the capital increase of the bank for 23 billion lire\",\n \"\\\"Sylhet Cadet College\\\"\\ncadets. The remaining rooms are reserved for House Office, House Store, and Duty Master's Room in case of Titumir House And mobile room for other two houses. Dining hall A large dining space for the cadets, located just beside the house. The dining hall is named Birsrestho Matiur Rahman dining hall. Hospital Birsrestho Nur Mohammad hospital is situated on South-eastern corner of the college adjacent to the Athletics Ground. It is a single-story building. Cadets including other members of the college can report to the hospital in case of sickness or an injury. A Captain/Major of Bangladesh Army is usually\",\n \"\\\"Banca Teatina\\\"\\nin 1990s. The former legal entity of \\\"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti\\\"\\\" became Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti, which was the majority shareholder of the S.p.A. before its failure in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti was found in 1938 by the merger of Cassa di Risparmio Marrucina (found 1862) and Cassa di Risparmio di Guardiagrele. In 1992, Due to , the statutory corporation was split into a \\\"\\\"company limited by shares\\\"\\\" Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti S.p.A. (in short Carichieti S.p.A.), and a banking foundation Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana\\\"\\nDecember 2014. Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana S.p.A known as Carifac, is a former Italian regional retail bank, before owned by Veneto Banca and now by Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was owned by a philanthropic organization: Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana (Fondazione Carifac) but acquired by and absorbed into Veneto Banca in 2010s. Cattolica Assicurazioni was a minority owner for 17.33% in 2005. Carifac was a sponsor of Fabriano Basket. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana or Fondazione Carifac held 561,603 shares of Veneto Banca as\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Vercelli Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli was an Italian retail bank and charity organization, based in Vercelli, Piedmont. In 1991 it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli. The former was merged with another Piedmontese bank Cassa di Risparmio di Biella in 1994. Cassa di Risparmio della Città e Provincia di Vercelli was formed by the royal decree on 19 August 1851. Due to Legge Amato, it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli on 23 December 1991\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena\\\"\\nStates by 105 private citizens, two year after fellow saving bank in Forlì who found by a decree of Pope Gregory XVI. In 1991, due to Italian banking reform, the organization was split into Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena, as the owner of the bank and a philanthropic organization, and Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena S.p.A., a Società per azioni which operates as a bank (P.IVA 02155830405). On 1 January 1999, the owner of Carisp Cesena and Banca di Romagna, forming a new holding company Unibanca for the two banks. The new banking group cover the whole Emilia-Romagna region.\",\n \"\\\"National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery\\\"\\nNational Hospital for Diseases of the Nervous System including Paralysis and Epilepsy at Queen Square in 1859. The hospital was completely rebuilt in the early 1880s: the East Wing was re-opened by Princess Helena in 1881 and the West Wing was re-opened by the Prince of Wales in 1885. The hospital served as a section of the First London General Hospital during the First World War and was renamed the National Hospital for the Relief and Cure of Diseases of the Nervous System including Paralysis and Epilepsy in 1926. The Queen Mary Wing was opened by Queen Mary in July\",\n \"\\\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\\\"\\ndivorce in June 2001, Laura reunites with Scott. Meanwhile, faces another hurdle when Helena resurrects Stavros (Robert Kelker-Kelly) who begins wreaking havoc on Port Charles. Laura helps Luke regain his memory after he is kidnapped by Helena and they admit their love for one another. Scott and Laura's happiness is short lived and she reunites with Luke. The couple plans to remarry, but Laura suffers a nervous breakdown after uncovering repressed memories of killing Rick's mistress, Theresa Carter (Alicia Arden) and she is led to believe that she killed Rick; Scott is forced to have Laura committed when she goes\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Volterra Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra S.p.A. is an Italian saving bank based in Volterra, in the Province of Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was owned by the banking foundation of the same name (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra) for 75% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned 20% and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned an additional 5% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra absorbed Monte di Credito su Pegno di Volterra in 1952, a bank with mount of piety origin. Due to Legge Amato, in 1992 the statutory corporation of Cassa\",\n \"\\\"Starting Point (film)\\\"\\nroutine takes her from behind the walls of the prison to a care home for the elderly. One of the residents, Helena, has been ill ever since infancy. She is fascinated by the phenomenon which is Aneta. In her opinion, the young woman has everything she could want for. And so Helena, whose knowledge of the world has come “from the windows of hospitals and coaches”, avidly asks Aneta about her life. A test awaits Aneta... and help will come from Helena. Starting Point (film) Starting Point is a 2015 Polish short-documentary film about a women Aneta who was sentenced\",\n \"\\\"Healthcare in Saint Helena\\\"\\nHealthcare in Saint Helena Healthcare in Saint Helena is provided by the Health Directorate on the British island of Saint Helena which has a staff of about 250. The directorate manages a small general hospital with 54 beds, a dispensary, a complex for care of the elderly, centres for the acute and chronically mentally infirm and the mentally and physically handicapped. There are several outpatient clinics, a pharmacy and laboratory, and dental care. There are six rural health clinics which are visited regularly by the doctors, dentist and community nurses. The resident staff include a senior medical officer, three medical\",\n \"\\\"Carol Judge\\\"\\nAdvertising Agency in Los Angeles. Her family, who were originally from Montana, returned to Helena, Montana, when she was 10 years old. She attended Bryant Elementary School and graduated from Helena High School in 1958. She received a degree in nursing with honors in 1962 from Montana State University. Anderson was assigned to Warm Springs State Hospital, a state-owned psychiatric hospital, as a student nurse in the early 1960s. She was appalled by the poor conditions and lack of staff at Warm Springs. She later took her boyfriend and future husband, then member of the Montana House of Representatives Tom\",\n \"\\\"Louis H. Bauer\\\"\\nAviation Medicine, the predecessor of the present Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine journal. The first issue of this Journal was published in March, 1930. Bauer was the Journal's editor for 25 years. Bauer was President and Chairman of the American Medical Association and leader of the World Medical Association. He was married to Helena Meredith Bauer who was a social worker with the Massachusetts General Hospital. Together they had a son, Charles Theodore Bauer, who was born on March 3, 1919. He was Co-Founder and the Chairman of AIM Management Group. Louis Bauer Award is awarded by the Aerospace Medical\",\n \"\\\"Helena of Skövde\\\"\\nVåmb. She also gave her belongings to the poor and undertook a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. She returned and settled on the farm where she dedicated herself to spiritual and kind actions. According to legend, it is Helena who built Våmbs Church (\\\"\\\"Våmbs kyrka\\\"\\\") in the Skara diocese at the farm in Våmb. The church in Skövde, now called Church of Saint Helena (\\\"\\\"Sankta Helena kyrka\\\"\\\"), was also largely built as a result of generous donations from Helena. Helena had a daughter who had married, and was beaten and abused by her husband. After a time, the servants at Helena's farm\",\n \"\\\"Cassa Padana\\\"\\n1891) and Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Seniga e Pescarolo (found 1897). In 1993 the bank changed the name to Cassa Padana, after absorbing Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Gussola. The bank absorbed \\\"\\\"BCC Camuna\\\"\\\" in 2010, \\\"\\\"Banca Veneta 1896\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"BCC Valtrompia\\\"\\\" in 2011. In 2016, due to banking reform of BCC banks (Law N°49/201), the bank planned to demutualize itself by forming a subsidiary Cassa Padana S.p.A., leaving the co-operative society as a parent company only. However, in May 2017, the bank changed to join Cassa Centrale Banca banking group. Cassa Padana owned minority interests in ICCREA Holding\",\n \"\\\"Helena Brewers\\\"\\nHelena Brewers The Helena Brewers were a Minor League Baseball team in the Pioneer League located in Helena, Montana, from 1978 to 2018. The team played their home games at Kindrick Legion Field, which was built in 1939. They were affiliated with the Milwaukee Brewers (1985–2000, 2003–2018) and Philadelphia Phillies (1978–1983). Among the best-known players to play in Helena are Hall of Famer Ryne Sandberg, who started his career with the Phillies in Helena, Gary Sheffield, who started his career with the Helena Gold Sox in 1986, Jeff Cirillo and Mark Loretta who began their careers with the 1991 and\",\n \"\\\"Château d'Azay-le-Ferron\\\"\\nin the form of a rose, taken from the private mansion in Versailes. The room was the bedroom of George Hersent. The Salle Cassas features a gallery of drawings made by Louis-François Cassas (1756–1827), who was born in the chateau, the godson of the Marquis de Gallifet, the owner at the time. From 1784 onwards, Cassas was in the company of the Count of Choiseul-Gouffier, the French Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire. He traveled throughout the Ottoman Empire and made drawings of the monuments of Turkey, Egypt and Syria. In 1816, he became the inspector of the royal manufactury of\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli\\\"\\nBanca Commerciale Italiana. After 2008 recapitalization of the bank, the foundation further reduced to own about 6% shares of the bank only. As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti, CDP Reti and BiverBanca. It had a shareholders' equity of €114,600,761. Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli was an Italian retail bank and charity organization, based in Vercelli, Piedmont. In 1991 it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli. The former was merged with another Piedmontese bank Cassa di\",\n \"\\\"Adventist Health St. Helena\\\"\\n2017 St. Helena Napa Valley changed its name to Adventist Health St. Helena. The hospital is part of Adventist Health, a health care organization headquartered in Roseville, California. Adventist Health represents regional delivery networks spanning California, Hawaii, Oregon and Washington. The networks comprise 85 distinct business units including 20 acute care facilities — controlled, managed or leased — with more than 3,000 beds, 17,000 employees, numerous clinics and outpatient facilities, medical foundations and 18 home health agencies. Adventist Health St. Helena Adventist Health St. Helena is operated by Adventist Health, a group of 19 hospitals in the western United States,\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste\\\"\\nas well as the shares of Banca Mediocredito del Friuli Venezia Giulia (34,440,610 number of shares; 30.502%). In addition, the foundation owned 875,977 number of shares (0.256%) of Cassa Depositi e Prestiti as well as other investment, such as FriulAdria, Fincantieri (0.071%) and GEDI Gruppo Editoriale. Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Trieste that operated between 1842 and 2002. In 1992, as part of the Italian government restructuring of public credit institutions, known as the , the bank was split into three organizations: \\\"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste -\",\n \"\\\"Adventist Health St. Helena\\\"\\nframe structure with a parlor, dining room, treatment room and thirteen bedrooms. The retreat was an immediate success, and the building soon had to be expanded. Adventist Health St. Helena is the oldest Seventh-day Adventist hospital in the United States. After the turn of the century, St. Helena Hospital became a full-service community hospital. St. Helena Hospital operates Adventist Health Clear Lake in Lake County and a 61-bed behavioral health hospital in Vallejo, California that provides mental health care services for children, adolescents and adults across northern California. St. Helena Hospital has a teaching affiliation with Pacific Union College. In\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Pisa Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa is a former Italian saving bank and charity organization, based in Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was spin off into a banking foundation and a Società per Azioni in 1992. The S.p.A. was acquired by Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completely absorbed into its subsidiary the saving bank of Lucca in 2006. While the banking foundation, \\\"\\\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\\\"\\\" and then \\\"\\\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\\\"\\\" (currently Fondazione Pisa), still operates as a non-profit organization. The foundation also inherited the arts collection of the former bank.\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi\\\"\\nItalia\\\"\\\", etc.. The foundation organised arts exhibition in Marche. The headquarters of the foundation was located in an ancient building Palazzo Bisaccioni, which was the headquarters of the bank. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi S.p.A. formerly Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi was an Italian savings bank based in Iesi (), in the Province of Ancona, the Marche region. The bank had a successor [the] Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi which still acted as a local charity organisation. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi also issued \\\"\\\"Miniassegno\\\"\\\" in the past. The bank was found in 1844\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\\\"\\nto Cassa di Risparmio di Verona e Vicenza in 1927 and Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza e Belluno in 1939. Notable entities that were absorbed in 1927–28, were Cassa di Risparmio di Vicenza (founded in 1822), Cassa di Risparmio di Legnago (founded in 1893; merged in 1927), Cassa di Risparmio di Bassano del Grappa (founded in 1912; merged in 1928), Banca del Monte di Feltre, and Cassa di Risparmio di Cologna Veneta, all from the provinces of Verona, Vicenza and Belluno, as well as either mount of piety and/or savings bank origins; Monte di Credito su Pegno di Belluno\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Fermo Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo S.p.A. (Carifermo) is an Italian savings bank based in Fermo, Marche region. Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo was found on 5 July 1857 in the Papal States, which was approved by Pope Pius IX on 29 April. In 1920s, the bank absorbed Cassa di Risparmio di Montottone, Cassa Rurale di Montottone, Cassa di Risparmio di Falerone and Cassa Rurale di Santo Stefano di Monterubbiano. In 1940 Cassa di Risparmio di Sant'Elpidio was absorbed into the bank. Due to Legge Amato, the bank was split into a company limited by shares\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto\\\"\\nof Veneto was the only oldest surviving \\\"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio\\\"\\\" of Italy, which other banks had either dropped \\\"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio\\\"\\\" in their name or ceased to be exist due to merger. However, in February 2018, Intesa Sanpaolo announced the 2018–2021 business plan, which would closed down most of their retail brands including Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto. Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto would ceased to be existed as a separate legal person, becoming divisions and branches of the banking group instead. Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto S.p.A., known as CR Veneto, was an Italian\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\\\"\\nreport of CR Pisa SpA shown the bank had a shareholders equity of €504.789 million on 31 December 2005. Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa is a former Italian saving bank and charity organization, based in Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was spin off into a banking foundation and a Società per Azioni in 1992. The S.p.A. was acquired by Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completely absorbed into its subsidiary the saving bank of Lucca in 2006. While the banking foundation, \\\"\\\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\\\"\\\" and then \\\"\\\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\\\"\\\" (currently\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\\\"\\nwas absorbed by Cariverona in 1948, followed by the counterpart in Bassano del Grappa in 1955. In 1946, the assets and liabilities of a rural credit union, Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Isola Rizza, was also acquired by the bank. Verona, Vicenza and Belluno were the three provincial capitals of Veneto region; in the other 4 provincial capitals, they have separate savings banks, which except Treviso (Cassa di Risparmio della Marca Trivigiana, a predecessor of UniCredit along with Cariverona), were the predecessors of Intesa Sanpaolo (Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo and Cassa di Risparmio di Venezia) In 1989,\",\n \"\\\"Helena Waithera\\\"\\nplays the role of Lucy Abel's girlfriend. She then went on to play the main role of Deka in the 26episode series Sweetest Taboo. In 2014 Helen sort to play the main role of Anita in a Kikuyu Television Series Uriru Wa Wendo on Inooro TV. Helena Waithera Helena Waithera is a Kenyan actress known for her role in soap opera, \\\"\\\"Tabasamu\\\"\\\". She is most notable for playing villainous roles in several TV series. Helena Waithera is a Kenyan actress who won best Lead Actress 2017 for her Lead role in \\\"\\\"Uriru Wa Wendo\\\"\\\" a Kikuyu TV series Screening on\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia\\\"\\nFeltre and Michele Carcano. The mount was considered as the first mount in Italy. In 1972 the Monte was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia. (The savings bank of Perugia) Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia was founded in 1908. In 1992, due to , the bank non-profit making ownership as well as charity work were separated from daily banking operation, thus the formation of Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia S.p.A. and a banking foundation Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia. The bank was renamed to Banca dell'Umbria 1462 S.p.A. In 1999. In 1999 the owner of Cassa di Risparmio\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fano\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Fano Cassa di Risparmio di Fano S.p.A. (Carifano) was an Italian saving bank based in Fano, Marche. The bank had 40 branches all in Marche and Umbria. Cassa di Risparmio di Fano was founded on 14 January 1843 in Fano, the Papal States. Due to Legge Amato, on 28 May 1992, an Società per Azioni (limited company) and a banking foundation (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fano) were found. In late 1990s, Banca Popolare di Ancona (BPA) acquired 60% shares of the company, with the foundation and other shareholders retained the remaining stake. In 1996 BPA\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto\\\"\\nto Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto in the next year. in 1927 the bank absorbed \\\"\\\"Cassa di Prestiti e Risparmio di Castelfidardo\\\"\\\". Due to \\\"\\\"Amato\\\"\\\" Law, the banking activities was incorporated as a Società per azioni, while the original banking organization was renamed to the Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto (later renamed to the Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto; Carilo Foundation) The \\\"\\\"ente\\\"\\\" owned 71.43% shares of the S.p.A. In 1997 Banca delle Marche became the parent company of the banking S.p.A. for 78.81% shares, with the rest were held by the banking foundation of Carilo. The move\",\n \"\\\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\\\"\\nBell (Mary Beth Evans) is murdered, Laura is a suspect and Stefan confesses to protect her. While trying to clear her name, Laura discovers that Stefan knew Helena had faked Lucky's death and she breaks up with him. Luke, Laura and Felicia Jones (Kristina Wagner) team up to find Lucky (Jacob Young) who has been brainwashed by Helena to hate his parents. Upset about Luke's affair with Felicia, Laura borrows money from Sonny Corinthos (Maurice Benard) and buys \\\"\\\"Deception\\\"\\\" Cosmetics from Scott, as a way of asserting her independence pitting her against Luke's niece, Carly Corinthos (Sarah Brown). Upon their\",\n \"\\\"Autumn Sonata\\\"\\nto have loved Eva as a mother normally loves a daughter. As part of her day-to-day life, Eva takes care of her disabled and paralyzed sister Helena (Lena Nyman), whom she has taken out of the hospital into her own home. She appears to be the only person who can understand her sister's limited speech ability. The presence of Helena in Eva's house is shocking to the aging mother. She makes a gift of her own wrist watch to Helena, and listens to Eva playing Prelude No. 2 in A minor by Chopin. She immediately re-performs the same prelude after\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia Cassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia S.p.A. known as CariFVG in short, was an Italian savings bank based in Gorizia, Friuli – Venezia Giulia region. Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia was found on 1831 in Gorizia and Gradisca, in the Austrian Empire by the Count Giuseppe/Joseph (della Torre) von Thurn Hofer und Valsassina. Due to Legge Amato, the bank formed a subsidiary Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia S.p.A. (a company limited by shares; ), with the original corporation became a private entity Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia. (Decree of the Ministry\",\n \"\\\"Posh (play)\\\"\\nPosh (play) Posh is a play by the British playwright Laura Wade. It was first staged at the Royal Court Theatre downstairs in 2010. The play concerns an Oxford student dining club called \\\"\\\"The Riot Club\\\"\\\", a fictionalised version of the Bullingdon Club. The first production, produced during the British General Election, received favourable reviews. Ten members of \\\"\\\"The Riot Club\\\"\\\", an exclusive Oxford University dining club, have rented out a country pub's dining room for their termly dinner. Their president, James, who is about to leave university, is falling out of love with the club and promises the suspicious\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Asti\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Asti Cassa di Risparmio di Asti known as Banca CR Asti or just Banca di Asti, is an Italian saving bank based in Asti, Piedmont. It serves Piedmont and Lombardy regions. The bank was found on 25 January 1842 in Asti, in the Kingdom of Sardinia. Due to Legge Amato, on 24 June 1992 the bank was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Asti S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di risparmio di Asti (gazetted on 17 July). In 1996 the banking foundation sold part of the shares to private citizens. In 1999 a further 20% was sold\",\n \"\\\"Sanpaolo IMI\\\"\\nof a Supervisory Board and a Board of Management. This was the first application of this model in a major Italian company. Sanpaolo IMI was formed by many merger of banks, which in 1998 Istituto Bancario San Paolo di Torino merged with Istituto Mobiliare Italiano. In 2002, the group absorbed Cardine Banca, a short lived holding company that consist of Cassa di Risparmio in Bologna, Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo, Cassa di Risparmio di Venezia, Cassa di Risparmio di Udine e Pordenone, Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia and Banca Popolare dell'Adriatico. Sanpaolo IMI had about 3,200 local offices\",\n \"\\\"General Hospital characters (2010s)\\\"\\nnew psychiatrist at General Hospital. Ewen later asks Alexis Davis to allow him to officially rent Wyndemere, believing it will help \\\"\\\"Cassandra's\\\"\\\" recovery. \\\"\\\"Cassandra\\\"\\\" is revealed to be Irina Cassadine, the daughter of Helena Cassadine, who murders her. Meanwhile, Ewen begins helping Kate Howard, who he diagnoses with dissociative identity disorder. Kate's alter Connie hits Ewen on the head with a paperweight, putting him into a coma. Patrick Drake operates on Ewen, who is able to recover. Ewen and Elizabeth continue to grow closer. In July 2012, Ewen starts counseling Patrick, who has developed a prescription pill addiction while grieving\",\n \"\\\"Robert Scorpio\\\"\\nNovember 1981. At the wedding, Robert was reacquainted with Mikkos's vengeful widow, Helena Cassadine, who came to town to make a huge donation to General Hospital but secretly put a curse on Luke and Laura. In early 1982, Robert took up with feisty reporter Jackie Templeton (Demi Moore) who had come to town searching for her missing sister. Robert was helping Luke search for the missing Laura, and Jackie was searching for her own sister, Laura Templeton, a model whom Laura Spencer resembled. Robert and Luke were thrust into another episode of world intrigue when David Gray, the rightful heir\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi\\\"\\nnet assets of €285 million. He was the minority owner of Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.0964%), CDP Reti (0.0941%), UniCredit (0.0285%), the Bank of Italy (0.2000%) and Banca Popolare Etica. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was an Italian retail bank based in Carpi, in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna. The bank section was absorbed into UniCredit in 2005, while its charity section, still operates as Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was found in 1843 in Carpi in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio, in the Austrian Empire. On 24\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Vignola Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola was an Italian saving bank based in Vignola, in the Province of Modena, Emilia–Romagna region. It was absorbed by Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2010. Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola (the saving bank of Vignola) was found on 4 August 1872. Soon after it merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Spilamberto. Due to Legge Amato, the bank was split into Banca CRV – Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola S.p.A. (a limited company) and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola (a banking foundation; now known as Fondazione di Vignola) on 20\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Biella\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Biella Cassa di Risparmio di Biella (Caribiella) was an Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Biella, Piedmont. The bank section was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli in 1994, while the charity organization, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Biella, still contributes the revenue to Biella and surrounding areas. The foundation sponsored the local literature award \\\"\\\"Premio Biella Letteratura e Industria\\\"\\\". It owned a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.10%), as well as Biella-Cerrione Airport (Società Aeroporto Cerrione, 27.75%). As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a shareholders equity of €221,611,969.\",\n \"\\\"History of General Hospital\\\"\\nJulie Mond, as Patrick's ex-girlfriend from college. In the beginning of 2010, Sonny shoots undercover cop Dominic Perelli, who turns out to be his son Dante Falconeri. Meanwhile, Elizabeth cheats on Lucky Spencer with his brother Nikolas Cassadine and becomes pregnant. The baby is Lucky's, but Helena Cassadine changes the paternity results to say that it is Nikolas's son. Also in early 2010, Kristina's is attacked by her boyfriend Kiefer Bauer, but lies and says it was Ethan Lovett. While driving Kristina to the hospital, Alexis hits Kiefer with her car, but is in a state of shock and keeps\",\n \"\\\"German Brazilians\\\"\\n(today Hospital Central da Aeronáutica) in Rio de Janeiro and Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, Hospital Samaritano, Hospital Santa Catarina and Hospital Santa Helena in São Paulo. Germans introduced new types of food and beverage in Brazil or reinforced their utilizations by Brazilians. The wheat culture in Brazil arrived by German immigrants. Kuchen, Sauerkraut (known in Portuguese as \\\"\\\"chucrute\\\"\\\", is also used as derogatory term to designate Germans, and people of Central European origin or descent in general), Eisbein, new types of sausage and vegetables are some examples of food introduced in Brazil by the immigrants. In Curitiba, sausage are commonly\",\n \"\\\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\\\"\\nCassa di Risparmio di Tortona which acquired from Cassa di Risparmio di Torino. Due to 2003 transactions, the shares of Tortona was owned by the foundation of CR Alessandria instead. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria still operates as a charity organization. In 2006 the foundation sold the minority shares holding in Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona to Banca Regionale Europea, a subsidiary of Banca Lombarda e Piemontese for €38.5 million. As of 31 December 2013, the foundation had an equity of €311,593,557. The foundation held a minority shares holding in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti for 39,932 shares, as well\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":98,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"how many episodes in the itv series girlfriends"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["("],"string":"[\n \"(\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"127"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Merry Christmas, Mr. Bean\"\nMerry Christmas, Mr. Bean \"\"Merry Christmas Mr. Bean\"\" is the seventh episode of the British television series \"\"Mr. Bean\"\", produced by Tiger Television for Thames Television. It was first broadcast as a Christmas special on ITV on Tuesday 29 December 1992 as part of ITV's Christmas schedule and was watched by 18.48 million viewers during its original transmission. This was the last episode to be co-written by Richard Curtis and the last to be broadcast by Thames Television on behalf of the ITV network. It also marks the last appearance of Mr. Bean's girlfriend, Irma Gobb (Matilda Ziegler) in the","\"Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend\"\n\"\"A\"\" and stated that this is his favorite episode on the show. Ken MacLeod of Cape Breton Post describes \"\"the whole thing is both funny and sweet\"\" and wonders how the series will handle the romance. Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend \"\"Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend\"\" is the 14th episode of the second season of the Fox sitcom \"\"Raising Hope\"\", and a special Valentine's Day episode. Written by Bobby Newman and directed by Rebbeca Asher, her second directing credit for the series after \"\"Gambling Again\"\". In this episode, Jimmy hired a stage actor (Ashley Tisdale) to pretend to be his girlfriend to make Sabrina","\"Noah's Ark (UK TV series)\"\nNoah's Ark (UK TV series) Noah's Ark is a British television series, which aired on ITV. It was first broadcast on 8 September 1997. The final episode was aired on 13 October 1997. There were six episodes in the first series. A second series, also of six episodes, aired in 1998. \"\"Noah's Ark\"\" was a family TV story of a country vet, Noah Kirby, his wife Valerie, son Tom and his girlfriend, Noah’s assistant, Clare. Noah and Tom Kirby, father and son, are both vets. Noah has a country practice, and is still running it much as he did when","Tiswas\nshow would also record their appearances, leading to many episodes existing in private hands. In 2006, ITV began a search for many missing ITV programmes, including \"\"Tiswas\"\", for their \"\"Raiders Of The Lost Archive\"\" series broadcast in 2007. Their website reveals that only 22 episodes are known to officially exist in their entirety: episode 60 from 30 August 1975, four episodes from 1978, two episodes from 1979, two episodes from 1980, five episodes from 1981 and nine episodes from 1982. Incomplete segments from show 151 (broadcast on 10 December 1977), an episode from 1978 and two episodes from 1979 are","\"Travelling Man (TV series)\"\nTravelling Man (TV series) Travelling Man is a Granada TV series broadcast in the United Kingdom in 1984 and 1985. Created and written by Roger Marshall, one of the original writers of \"\"The Avengers\"\", the series starred Leigh Lawson as Lomax and Lindsay Duncan as his girlfriend. Broadcast in the 9pm slot on ITV, the series drew audiences of up to 13.2 million. Each episode had its own story, within an overarching plot of Lomax searching for his missing son and hunting down those who framed him. On his release from prison Lomax finds his wife has emigrated and is","\"Jo Warne\"\nJo Warne Jo Warne (born 1938) is an English actress, who played Peggy Mitchell in the BBC soap opera \"\"EastEnders\"\", making her first appearance on 30 April 1991. She appeared in ten \"\"EastEnders\"\" episodes between April and July 1991, as part of Sam and Ricky's teen elopement storyline. Barbara Windsor later took on the full-time role of Peggy Mitchell until 2016. Warne appeared in the very last episode of the 1970s police series, \"\"The Sweeney\"\", as Gloria Bartley, Jack Regan's ex-girlfriend. She also appeared in an episode of the critically acclaimed drama \"\"Minder\"\" (1980), ITV's \"\"Hammer House of Horror\"\" in","\"Jamie-Lynn Sigler\"\nAlli, the girlfriend of Renato/Leroy (Donald Faison) directed by Mike Cerron. In 2008, she appeared as herself in 13 episodes of the fifth and sixth season of the HBO series \"\"Entourage\"\". In the fifth season, she appeared in the episodes \"\"First Class Jerk\"\", \"\"Playing With Fire\"\" and \"\"Return to Queens Blvd\"\", as the love interest of the character Sal 'Turtle' Assante, portrayed by Jerry Ferrara. She returned as a recurring guest star for season six of the series, after becoming Ferrara's real-life girlfriend. On November 17, 2008, Sigler guest-starred as Jillian on the TV series \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\"","\"Maigret (2016 TV series)\"\na devourer of the \"\"Maigret\"\" novels for many years and I'm very much looking forward to playing such an intriguing character, at work in Paris, during a fascinating period in its history.\"\" On 17 June 2016, prior to the second episode's airing, and after the popularity of the first, ITV commissioned a further two episodes of which production was due to begin in November 2016 and run until February 2017. Maigret (2016 TV series) Maigret is a British television series from ITV set in mid-1950s France. Its first episode aired on 28 March 2016, and the second on Christmas Day","\"Bad Girls (series 5)\"\nBad Girls (series 5) The fifth series of \"\"Bad Girls\"\" was broadcast on ITV from 8 May 2003 and concluded on 21 August 2003, it was the third and final series to feature 16 episodes. It is discovered Shaz Wiley died during the fire cliffhanger of series 4, her girlfriend Denny Blood (Alicya Eyo) is determined to get revenge on Snowball Merriman (Nicole Faraday) for setting off the bomb. Escapee Shell Dockley (Debra Stephenson) is found in Amsterdam by Jim Fenner (Jack Ellis) and other male officers from Larkhall. Heavily pregnant, Shell is returned to Larkhall, where she is reunited","\"Prisoner (TV series)\"\nafter a summer break however the series was then discontinued from screening in London. The last ITV \"\"Prisoner\"\" episode was shown on Meridian (formerly TVS), which finished an initial run with episode 586 on 12 July 1999. This was nearly eight and a half years since the episode's first UK outing on the night of 29 March 1991 on the neighbouring region covered by Central. Early on 31 March 1997 Channel 5, which had begun broadcasting at 6pm the previous evening, began a full run of \"\"Prisoner\"\" while later episodes were still appearing in many ITV regions. Except for an","\"Redcoats (TV series)\"\nRedcoats (TV series) Redcoats was a docusoap which ran for three series of half-hour episodes, originally aired between 2001–2003, which followed the daily lives and activities of Redcoats working at Butlins Holiday Resorts in the UK. Originally airing on ITV between 2001 and 2003, it focused on many aspects of working life at both camps, as well as filming the selection process and giving an insight into how productions came together behind the scenes, as well as providing an insight into the lives of Redcoats after they had finished their employment there. Well known Children's television presenter Andy Crane provided","\"Shelley (TV series)\"\nShelley (TV series) Shelley is a British sitcom made by Thames Television and originally broadcast on ITV from 12 July 1979 to 12 January 1984 and from 11 October 1988 to 1 September 1992. Starred Hywel Bennett as James Shelley, originally 28 years old and a sardonic, perpetually unemployed anti-establishment 'freelance layabout' with a doctoral degree. In the original run, Belinda Sinclair played Shelley's girlfriend Fran, and Josephine Tewson appeared regularly as his landlady, Edna Hawkins. The series was created by Peter Tilbury who also wrote the first three series. The scripts for subsequent episodes were by Andy Hamilton and","\"Regina Spektor\"\ntrack, \"\"Hotel Song\"\" in an extensive TV advertising campaign in the UK and Ireland.It also was used in ITV's Secret Diary of a Call Girl-Series 1 Episode 4 \"\"Better\"\" was used in a commercial for XM Satellite Radio, an episode of \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\", the series finale of \"\"The Good Wife\"\", and the 2009 film \"\"My Sister's Keeper\"\". Spektor also sang the title song \"\"Little Boxes\"\" of Showtime's television series \"\"Weeds\"\" in the episode \"\"Mile Deep and a Foot Wide\"\" (2006) and her \"\"Ghost of Corporate Future\"\" was used both at the beginning and end of the episode.","\"Shelley (TV series)\"\n20 November 2017. Shelley (TV series) Shelley is a British sitcom made by Thames Television and originally broadcast on ITV from 12 July 1979 to 12 January 1984 and from 11 October 1988 to 1 September 1992. Starred Hywel Bennett as James Shelley, originally 28 years old and a sardonic, perpetually unemployed anti-establishment 'freelance layabout' with a doctoral degree. In the original run, Belinda Sinclair played Shelley's girlfriend Fran, and Josephine Tewson appeared regularly as his landlady, Edna Hawkins. The series was created by Peter Tilbury who also wrote the first three series. The scripts for subsequent episodes were by","\"Surprise Surprise (TV series)\"\nfinal series of the original run in 1997 was broadcast on Friday evenings. Over the years, the show had many special guests, some of whom appeared live, including Neil Diamond. Many variety acts were also featured on the show. The Spice Girls made their live debut on an episode in 1996. In March 2012, it was announced that Holly Willoughby would host a revamped one-off episode of \"\"Surprise Surprise\"\" for ITV, although a full series was later announced. The series had six hour-long episodes, with episode 1 airing on 21 October 2012. A second series followed this in 2013, a","\"Girlfriends (2012 TV series)\"\nGirlfriends (2012 TV series) Girlfriends is a British reality television show presented by Emma Willis that began airing on ITV2 in 2012. A second series was aired in autumn 2013, each series features three single young women looking for love. The \"\"Girlfriends\"\" reality TV series is based on a format developed by Israel’s Keshet Media Group, first broadcast in Israel in October 2011. In the UK the format is produced by Studio Lambert and broadcast by ITV's digital channel, ITV2. An American version was aired briefly in July 2012 on CBS, however was pulled from the schedule following low ratings","\"Girlfriends (2012 TV series)\"\n100 attractive would-be lovers prepared to backflip for our affections\"\". Girlfriends (2012 TV series) Girlfriends is a British reality television show presented by Emma Willis that began airing on ITV2 in 2012. A second series was aired in autumn 2013, each series features three single young women looking for love. The \"\"Girlfriends\"\" reality TV series is based on a format developed by Israel’s Keshet Media Group, first broadcast in Israel in October 2011. In the UK the format is produced by Studio Lambert and broadcast by ITV's digital channel, ITV2. An American version was aired briefly in July 2012 on","\"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\"\nof the first episode of the BBC documentary series \"\"Drama Connections\"\" in 2005. The first series, co-produced by \"\"Witzend Productions\"\" and Central Television for ITV in 1983, is the story of seven out-of-work construction workers from various parts of England who are forced to look for work in West Germany, although its initial emphasis is on three men from Newcastle upon Tyne making the journey to Germany, with the others being introduced along the way. (The title refers to their farewells to their wives and girlfriends - \"\"Auf Wiedersehen\"\" being German for \"\"Farewell\"\" or \"\"Goodbye\"\", and \"\"Pet\"\" being a North-East","Emmerdale\nof Ireland via UTV Ireland, which broadcasts the series simultaneously with ITV in the UK with a live feed from London. Breaking news on ITV would interrupt the broadcast. \"\"Emmerdale\"\" was broadcast during the day on RTÉ One from 1972 to 2001 before it moved to TV3. RTÉ were several months behind; for many years, they broadcast the show five days a week (instead of ITV's three days a week) and took a break during the summer. As the series began a five-night week, RTÉ fell behind the ITV broadcasts; the gap between RTÉ One's last episode and TV3's first","CHiPs\nwas episode 2x02 \"\"The Volunteers\"\") by February most other ITV regions originally screened in the Saturday teatime slot around 17:35 but moved to the Sunday teatime slot in 1980. By 1981, as with many imported programmes of the era, the series was being broadcast at different times during the weekend throughout the year by the different ITV regions. The series shared its Saturday teatime slot with other series such as \"\"The A-Team\"\", \"\"Knight Rider\"\", \"\"Magnum, P.I.\"\" and \"\"Whiz Kids\"\". During 1984, most ITV stations continued with the Saturday teatime slot except for Anglia Television, Scottish Television (STV) and Television South","\"That's How Murder Snowballs\"\nThat's How Murder Snowballs \"\"That's How Murder Snowballs\"\" is the fifth episode of the 1969 ITC British television series \"\"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\"\" starring Mike Pratt, Kenneth Cope and Annette Andre. Directed by Paul Dickson and written by Ray Austin, the episode was first broadcast on 19 October 1969 on ITV. Jeff and Jeannie find themselves in the audience of \"\"The Fabulous Fernandez and Abel\"\" at the Palace Theatre. While performing a stage act that involves a loaded gun, the Mind Reader Fernandez is killed by his assistant Abel (David Jason), causing Jeff to go undercover to try to track","\"Pilot (How I Met Your Mother)\"\nEriksen (Jason Segel) plans on proposing to his girlfriend Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), a kindergarten teacher. The episode introduces several of the show's storytelling tools, including the framing device of future Ted as the narrator, his children, and many flashbacks to the past, present, and future. Future Ted reveals early the ending of a possible relationship story when he tells his children that Robin is not the mother, but \"\"Aunt Robin\"\". When asked if he regretted revealing that Robin ultimately becomes Ted's platonic friend in the pilot episode, series creator Craig Thomas explains they stick by the decision because they","\"Playbox (1987 TV series)\"\ndraw pictures, tell stories, sing songs, and play jokes on one another (mainly typical slapstick). The puppets were voiced by Pat Coombs and Keith Chegwin. Playbox was part of the many other children's shows that would appear on weekday lunchtimes on ITV between midday and 12.30pm as well as \"\"Rainbow\"\", \"\"Rod, Jane and Freddy\"\", \"\"Allsorts\"\", \"\"Rosie and Jim\"\" and \"\"The Riddlers\"\". Episodes which were the chosen episodes from each series, In 1987 the first series of Playbox was broadcast for 13 episodes, In the 1988 series of series two there were 10 episodes, Another 10 episodes from series three in","\"Sam Saturday\"\nElliott in 1991, following the announcement that both \"\"The Ruth Rendell Mysteries\"\" and \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" were to cease production. The first episode of the series finds Sterne moving back in with his mother, Rita (Doreen Mantle) after a messy divorce. Three episodes of the series were written by acclaimed writer Stanley Price. Despite good reception, in the light of both \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" and \"\"The Ruth Rendell Mysteries\"\" returning to the ITV schedules, a second series was never commissioned. In 2013, Kaye stated in an interview that he was grateful to have \"\"his own series at 30\"\", and explained how the","\"David Michaels (actor)\"\nDavid Michaels (actor) David Michaels is an English stage and screen actor. In 1984-5, Michaels played Alexander Holroyd in the fifth series of ITV educational drama \"\"How We Used to Live\"\". In 1991, he appeared in \"\"Misterioso\"\", an episode of the BBC series \"\"Play on One\"\". In 1993, he appeared as Mister Burger in \"\"Money for Nothing\"\", an episode in the fifth series of the BBC anthology series \"\"Screen One\"\". In 2001, he appeared in the film \"\"Nowhere in Africa\"\", which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In 2011, he appeared as Brian Worsley in the BBC","\"David Dickinson\"\nto bid on satellite shopping channel Bid TV. He also appeared in one episode of the ITV drama \"\"Heartbeat\"\", playing an antiques dealer. Dickinson explored his family background in an episode of the third series of the BBC genealogical documentary series \"\"Who Do You Think You Are?\"\" broadcast in the UK on 4 October 2006. He was able to trace relatives in both the UK and Istanbul. On one radio episode of \"\"Dead Ringers\"\", The Doctor (voiced by Jon Culshaw) 'phoned up Dickinson to ask him how much he could get for a magnetic core extractor that was believed to","\"Great Night Out\"\nGreat Night Out Great Night Out is an upbeat British comedy-drama based in Stockport, North-West England that aired on ITV in early 2013. The series follows the misadventures of four thirty-something former school friends from Stockport, Matthew 'Beggsy' Begg (William Ash), Paddy 'Hodge' Hodgkinson (Lee Boardman), Glyn Thwaite (Craig Parkinson), and Darren 'Daz' Taylor (Stephen Walters). All four love football and are lifelong fans of Stockport County. Hodge has been married for five years prior to the first episode, whilst Daz is in a long-term relationship. Glyn and Beggsy both get girlfriends as the series progresses. They frequent their local","\"Flipper (1964 TV series)\"\nfor the third season announced a new girlfriend for Sandy, although she only appeared in one episode and he has an innocently flirtatious scene with another girl in a separate episode. The series is distinguished for its lush photography of subtropical Florida and its colorful underwater sequences. The last first-run episode of \"\"Flipper\"\" aired April 15, 1967. In the conclusion of a two-part episode, the characters of Sandy and Bud are written out of the show (by that time both actors Luke Halpin and Tommy Norden had grown out of their roles), as it is detailed how each plans to","\"How 2\"\nHow 2 How 2 was an informative educational programme produced by TVS between 1990 and 1991, and STV Productions (Scottish Television) from 1992 to 2006. The original show (\"\"How)\"\" was produced by Southern Television from 1966 up until 1981 when the company lost its franchise to TVS, which was a regular fixture in the ITV schedules. The show began in 1966 as \"\"How\"\"; a series popular in the 1970s. It was designed to provide answers to questions beginning with the word \"\"How\"\". Each episode began with the presenters all raising one hand and saying \"\"How\"\" simultaneously (playing on the stereotypical","Broadchurch\nbeing \"\"Coronation Street\"\" (which had a peak audience of 8.3 million). The series two premiere drew 800,000 (28.1 percent) more viewers than the series one premiere, and was 22.6 percent higher than average ITV viewership (5.2 million) in the same time-slot over the past 12 months. The consolidated rating made this episode the highest rated drama episode on ITV in 2015. But ratings dropped significantly afterward. Viewership for the second episode fell to just 6.11 million viewers (a 22.4 percent share) after accounting for ITV+1 viewership. That was the lowest overnight viewership rating for the series since episode five of","\"A Place in the World (Upstairs, Downstairs)\"\nand the episode \"\"rich and faultless\"\". It ended his review by commenting that he could not see how LWT would be able \"\"to snuff out the lives of the marvellous characters of Eaton Place\"\" at the end of this series. A Place in the World (Upstairs, Downstairs) A Place in the World is the second episode of the fifth and final series of the period drama \"\"Upstairs, Downstairs\"\". It first aired on 14 September 1975 on ITV. \"\"A Place in the World\"\" was recorded in the studio on 23 and 24 January 1975, with the location footage having been filmed","\"Coupling (UK TV series)\"\nex-girlfriend, who left him for unknown reasons around six months prior to the beginning of the fourth series, and has since become pregnant by another man, with whom she has now split. She befriends Susan at an antenatal class and is also revealed to be one of Patrick's many ex-girlfriends. Tamsin and Oliver seem to have a sour relationship, as is shown over the three episodes in which she features. She refers to him as a cross between brother and sister. James (Lloyd Owen) appears in three episodes of series three. He hosts the religious programme at the radio station","\"How 2\"\nrun, feat the original 3 presenters. How 2 How 2 was an informative educational programme produced by TVS between 1990 and 1991, and STV Productions (Scottish Television) from 1992 to 2006. The original show (\"\"How)\"\" was produced by Southern Television from 1966 up until 1981 when the company lost its franchise to TVS, which was a regular fixture in the ITV schedules. The show began in 1966 as \"\"How\"\"; a series popular in the 1970s. It was designed to provide answers to questions beginning with the word \"\"How\"\". Each episode began with the presenters all raising one hand and saying","\"Inspector Morse (TV series)\"\nMorse's eventual death in the final episode \"\"The Remorseful Day\"\" is caused by heart problems exacerbated by heavy drinking, although in the books his death is diabetes-related. \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" was filmed for ITV using 16 mm film stock. Since its production, a number of releases of the show on DVD have been made using various remastered editions of the episodes in the 4:3 ratio. In recent years, ITV has overseen a high-definition restoration of the drama from the original 16 mm negatives so as to boost the HD content on ITV3 HD. Many of these HD episodes retain the original","\"Time to Pretend (song)\"\n2008 and in the pilot episode of HBO's \"\"Girls\"\" and the pilot episode of \"\"The Magicians\"\". It has also appeared in ITV's live coverage of Champions League football. \"\"Time to Pretend\"\" was also used on the Argentine TV show \"\"Exitosos Pells\"\", showing bloopers from the series. The song was also used in The Revolution Will Be Televised series. \"\"Time to Pretend\"\" has been used in the 2008 films (or in the trailers for) \"\"Sex Drive\"\", \"\"How to Lose Friends & Alienate People\"\" and \"\"21\"\", an early trailer for the Tim Burton film \"\"Alice in Wonderland\"\", the 2011 film \"\"Warrior\"\" and","\"Manchild (TV series)\"\nManchild (TV series) Manchild is a British television comedy/drama series that ran for two series on BBC Two between February 2002 and April 2003 with seven episodes in Series 1 and eight episodes in Series 2. The show starred Ray Burdis (Gary), Nigel Havers (Terry), Anthony Head (James) and Don Warrington (Patrick) as four successful fifty-something men dealing with different problems such as marriage and children or life after divorce, aging parents, sexual dysfunction, lost youth, a succession of (younger) girlfriends, and the problems of how to enjoy the wealth and success they worked so hard to achieve. Upon the","\"ITV Yorkshire\"\nFarm\"\", (which is still being broadcast as \"\"Emmerdale\"\"). In comedy (and in sitcom), Yorkshire TV produced many popular shows (and comedy series) such as, as listed below This side (and department) of Yorkshire Television, also gave the comedian Les Dawson his first major series. This line-up of sitcoms (and comedy series) also made various household names of well-known faces of British Television, especially in UK sitcom too. For children, YTV contributed many networked shows including as well as the long-running \"\"How We Used To Live\"\" for ITV's Schools and Colleges' output. In entertainment, YTV had also produced a large number","\"Sheila Reid\"\nJanuary 1982, she appeared in BBC One's drama series \"\"Fame Is the Spur\"\" as Mrs. Ryerson in the episode 'Episode #1.1'. She returned to the role of Mrs. Ryerson in three more episodes, 'Episode #1.2' (15 January 1982), 'Episode #1.3' (22 January 1982) and 'Episode #1.4' (29 January 1982). On 9 December 1983, she appeared in ITV comedy drama series \"\"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\"\" as Patsy Busbridge in the episode 'Home Thoughts from Abroad'. On 20 March 1984, she appeared in ITV drama series \"\"Miracles Take Longer\"\" as Mrs. Hook in the episode 'Episode #2.21'. She returned to the role of","\"Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)\"\nattract a new generation of fans instead of appealing to nostalgia. ITV started to air episodes at 8 am (other than the pilot, which aired at 5 pm). Series 2, however, has been airing the show at 4pm on ITV and repeat it the following day at 8:30am on CITV. From the episode Volcano on 30 September 2017, it aired on CITV's Scrambled on Saturday at 8:30am, with it being repeated on ITV the same day at 3:30pm. \"\"Thunderbirds Are Go\"\" currently has a 7.2 rating on tv.com and 6.9 on IMDb. Since 2016, ITV Studios Global Entertainment (ITVS GE)","\"It's Now or Never (game show)\"\nIt's Now or Never (game show) It's Now or Never was a British gameshow, hosted by Phillip Schofield that aired on ITV, for a period of two episodes. The first episode was broadcast on 22 July 2006, and was notable for featuring a live marriage proposal. The second episode was eventually broadcast on 30 December 2006, which focused on a woman called Louise Holliday, desperate to prove to her closest friend, who has been fighting a serious illness - how much she cares about her. The series was cancelled after airing only one episode, as a result of poor ratings","\"Ray Lonnen\"\na wanted bankrobber/gangster in a 1975 episode of Public Eye. Lonnen was unavailable to film what became the final series of \"\"Z-Cars\"\" in 1978 because he was cast in the ITV espionage series \"\"The Sandbaggers\"\", in which he played Willie Caine (\"\"Sandbagger One\"\"), one of the leads. \"\"The Sandbaggers\"\" ran for three series in 1978 and 1980. After playing the lead role in an episode of the ITV anthology series \"\"Hammer House of Horror\"\" in 1980, Lonnen was given his next lead role in 1982 in the ITV mini-series \"\"Harry's Game\"\", based on the novel by Gerald Seymour, playing Harry","\"Donald Pleasence\"\nwho would go on to find fame in many horror film roles. Pleasence played Prince John in several episodes of the ITV series \"\"The Adventures of Robin Hood\"\" (1956–1958). He appeared twice with Patrick McGoohan in the British spy series, \"\"Danger Man\"\", in episodes \"\"Position of Trust\"\" (1960) and \"\"Find and Return\"\" (1961). Pleasence's first appearance in America was in an episode of \"\"The Twilight Zone\"\", playing an ageing teacher at a boys' school in the episode \"\"The Changing of the Guard\"\" (1962). In 1963, he appeared in an episode of \"\"The Outer Limits\"\" entitled \"\"The Man With the Power\"\".","\"Lucy Akhurst\"\nLucy Akhurst Lucy Akhurst (born 18 November 1975, in London) is an English actress, writer and director who has been working mainly in television since the 1990s. She starred alongside Neil Morrissey in \"\"The Vanishing Man\"\" and then came to prominence in a lead role in 1999's ITV seven-part drama \"\"Wonderful You\"\". She appeared as Tim's (Simon Pegg) girlfriend for four episodes of UK comedy \"\"Spaced\"\" and also guest-starred as a zombie in Simon Pegg and Edgar Wright's comedy film \"\"Shaun of the Dead\"\". She also appeared in the 2004 series of the BBC's \"\"Monarch of the Glen\"\". More recently","\"Amy Okuda\"\nFu Productions. The film starred Jen Chae and Victor Kim. On April 2013, she appeared in the episode \"\"The Bachelor\"\" of \"\"The Middle\"\" (season 4, episode 19) as Sue's Tennis opponent, and on the Tabletop web series. On March 25, 2014, she appeared in \"\"Brooklyn Nine-Nine\"\"'s season finale \"\"Charges and Specs\"\" (season 1, episode 22) as Sgt. Terry Jeffords' former girlfriend. She reprised the role in two later episodes. 2014 starred in José Manuel Cravioto Horror thriller film \"\"Reversal\"\", along Keith Johnson and Bianca Malinowski. In 2015, she appeared in Season 2 of Shonda Rhimes' television drama series \"\"How To","\"Gok Wan\"\non many television shows including: \"\"MTV Shakedown\"\" (MTV Europe), GMTV (ITV), \"\"LK Today\"\" (ITV), \"\"Big Brother's Little Brother\"\" (Channel 4), \"\"Battle of the Sexes\"\" (BBC One), \"\"The Wright Stuff\"\" (Channel 5), \"\"Make Me a Grown Up\"\" (Channel 4/T4), \"\"The Xtra Factor\"\" (ITV2) and \"\"T4\"\" (Channel 4). In 2006, he was approached by Channel 4 and asked to present his own fashion show, \"\"How to Look Good Naked\"\". In addition, he wrote his first book to accompany the series, entitled \"\"How to Look Good Naked: Shop for Your Shape and Look Amazing!\"\", that was published in April 2007. A second series","\"Playbox (1987 TV series)\"\n1989, Another 10 episodes from series 4 in 1990, 9 Episodes were shown in 1991 in series 5 and the final 8 episodes during series six in 1992 until the show was axed, All the series have got 60 episodes. Playbox (1987 TV series) Playbox is a British children's television programme for pre-school children aged 2–5, which was broadcast on ITV. It debuted on 31 August 1987, and aired through 18 September 1992. \"\"Playbox\"\" was produced by Central Independent Television. The programme was the first ragdoll television show to be made by ITV. It was created by Leslie Pitts, and","\"Our House (1960 TV series)\"\nweekly - were not shown in the London region. Out of a total of 39 episodes, only three are known to have survived in the archives. The three surviving episodes are \"\"Simply Simon\"\", \"\"A Thin Time\"\" and \"\"Love to Georgina\"\", all from the first series. The surviving episodes have not been seen on British television since 1962. The three surviving episodes of \"\"Our House\"\" were released on DVD on 16 July 2012. Our House (1960 TV series) Our House is a British sitcom that aired on ITV from 1960 to 1962. The main writer of the programme, which starred many","\"Jean-Christophe Novelli\"\n10 part series (originally planned for 6 episodes). In October 2010, he teamed up with the Potato Council for a nationwide competition called Master Spud which gave the winner a chance to star alongside him in a national TV advert. In 2012 Jean-Christophe was a judge on Britain's Best Chef (ITV). In 2014 Novelli appeared on ITV's This Morning, ITV Loose Women. and the last Alan Titchmarsh Show on ITV. He later appeared on the Britain's Got More Talent on ITV2 in 2015. Jean-Christophe performs many demonstrations around Europe, Russia and may parts of the World including Taste of Dubai","\"Ex on the Beach (series 1)\"\nGillard, Farah Sattaur and \"\"Geordie Shore\"\" cast member Vicky Pattison. The official cast members all arrived in the first episode of the series, but would be joined by their exes one-by-one over the series. During the first episode Chloe's ex-fling Ross Worswick was introduced, and Marco's ex-girlfriend Frankie Thorpe arrived looking for revenge. Ashley's ex-girlfriend Talitha Minnis arrived during the second episode. During the third episode, despite being brought into the series as an ex, Ross received a shock when his ex-girlfriend Emma Jane Lang arrived on the island. After getting together in the house, Vicky and Ross' brief fling","\"The Job Lot\"\nconsists of six episodes and began transmission on ITV2 from 24 September 2014 at 10pm. The new episodes were repeated on ITV each Friday night at 10:40pm. A third and final series was filmed in May and June 2015, and broadcast on ITV2 between 6 October and 10 November 2015 at 10:30pm (with the exception of the final episode which was broadcast at 10:00pm). The episodes were repeated on ITV on Monday nights (times varied). The series again consisted of six episodes. The Job Lot The Job Lot is a British sitcom. The series was commissioned following a successful pilot,","\"Time Gentlemen Please\"\nany further episodes of the series onto DVD, ITV DVD later released a complete collection of the series featuring all 37 episodes on 16 March 2009. Time Gentlemen Please Time Gentlemen Please was a British sitcom that was primarily written by Richard Herring and Al Murray and broadcast on Sky One. The show is set in a forgotten pub whose right-wing landlord, 'Guv' (short for 'The Governor'), has some very old-fashioned views on how a pub, and Britain, should be run. The Governor is an evolution of Al Murray's stage persona 'The Pub Landlord', which he had used in stand","\"Our House (1960 TV series)\"\ngoes from one job to another quickly. Gordon is a law student and Herbert a shy, single bank clerk. Captain Illiffe is a retired naval captain and his wife a violinist. Stephen and Marcia Hatton are newly-weds. The first series of \"\"Our House\"\" aired on ITV in late 1960 on Sundays at 3.25pm. The series consisted of 13 episodes, each 55 minutes long. The second series broadcast for 26 45-minute episodes from 1961 to 1962 on Saturdays at 7.40pm. The first seven episodes of series two aired fortnightly across the entire ITV network. However, the remaining episodes - which aired","\"Wycliffe (TV series)\"\nof \"\"Wycliffe\"\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1994. The pilot episode was originally aired one year earlier than the commissioned first series, in the summer of 1993. The cast of the pilot differs from that used for the commissioned series; Jack Shepherd plays Wycliffe in both the pilot and the commissioned series. Notes: The second series of \"\"Wycliffe\"\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1995. The third series of \"\"Wycliffe\"\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1996. There was a short hiatus in the third series due to ITV's coverage","\"Amy Beth Hayes\"\nhome computer industry in the United Kingdom in the early 1980s, where she played Cynthia, Clive Sinclair's personal secretary. In 2009, she played Ruth, an old woman restored temporarily to her younger self by a peculiar thunder storm, in E4's superhero comedy-drama \"\"Misfits\"\". In 2011 she played Lucy in \"\"The Entire History of You\"\", an episode of the anthology series \"\"Black Mirror\"\" created by Charlie Brooker. In 2012, she starred in BBC drama \"\"The Syndicate\"\", playing the girlfriend of one of the lottery winners. From 2013-16 she appeared in the ITV drama \"\"Mr Selfridge\"\" (2013) as Kitty Hawkins/Edwards. Amy Beth","\"ITV Sunday Night Theatre\"\nITV Sunday Night Theatre ITV Sunday Night Theatre, originally titled ITV Saturday Night Theatre, is a UK television anthology series screened on ITV, and produced by London Weekend Television (LWT). Some episodes were produced with Kestrel Productions. Around 200 episodes aired on ITV from 1969–1974, including productions of the plays \"\"Long Day's Journey into Night\"\" by Eugene O'Neill, \"\"A Doll's House\"\" by Henrik Ibsen, and \"\"Arms and the Man\"\" by George Bernard Shaw. Other episodes included adaptions of the works of William Shakespeare, James Joyce, Wilkie Collins, Simon Gray, Sam Shepard, Israel Horovitz, Arthur Miller, August Strindberg, J.B. Priestley, Lanford","\"Spearhead (TV series)\"\nSpearhead (TV series) Spearhead is a British television drama series. Produced by Southern Television and broadcast on the ITV network, it ran for a total of three series and 19 episodes from 18 July 1978 to 3 September 1981. It featured the daily lives of a group of soldiers in 'B' Company, 1st Battalion Royal Wessex Rangers, a fictional British Army infantry regiment. The series is regarded as an accurate depiction of life at that time for soldiers in the army. The programme shows how, in the late 1970s, the British Army had the task of trying to keep the","\"The Wombles (1973 TV series)\"\nthe first series airing in 1973, animated by Ivor Wood, and the second in 1975, animated by Barry Leith. In all, 60 episodes were produced. The original television series was regularly screened for many years. After FilmFair was acquired by the Canadian company Cinar Films in 1996, a new series of episodes was created, with three new Womble characters. In the UK, the series was purchased by ITV and was screened on their CITV brand. The Wombles (1973 TV series) The Wombles is a stop motion animated British television series made in 1973–1975. The Wombles are creatures that live underground,","\"The Bill (series 14)\"\nThe Bill (series 14) The 14th series of \"\"The Bill\"\", a British television drama, consisted of 121 episodes. In 1998, with the appointment of new executive producer Richard Handford, discussions were made with broadcaster ITV to return to the format of hour-long episodes, which the show last used on a regular basis in 1987. As such, beginning in August 1998, the show returned to a twice-weekly hour-long format, which it retained for many years until the decision to move the show to a later time-slot came in 2009. It is notable that the first few episodes broadcast in the hour-long","\"Noel Fitzpatrick\"\nbeing broadcast September 2018. He has starred in two episodes of ITV's \"\"Heartbeat\"\"; as vet Andrew Lawrence, first broadcast in November 2002, and as sheep rustler Gabriel broadcast in January 2000. He appeared in an episode of the BBC medical drama \"\"Casualty\"\" (2005), around the same time he appeared in the documentary TV series \"\"Wildlife SOS\"\", resulting in the BBC receiving complaints that the latter show included an actor who was pretending to be a vet. He has appeared in the ITV series \"\"London's Burning\"\" (2001), and two episodes of ITV's \"\"The Bill\"\". Fitzpatrick's first film appearance was in horror","\"Verdict (TV series)\"\nVerdict (TV series) Verdict is a British television legal anthology series, first broadcast on 31 July 1998, that ran for four episodes on ITV. The series, set entirely in the courtroom, features genuine members of the public as the jury, who give their verdict on each of the cases presented before them. Each episode features an entirely unique cast, with the exception of Susan Duerden, whose character, Heather Smart, appears in two of the four episodes. The series' format drew comparisons with fellow ITV counterpart \"\"Crown Court\"\", which ran from 1972 until 1984. The series was directed by Michael Kerrigan,","\"Ex-Girlfriend Club\"\nEx-Girlfriend Club Ex-Girlfriend Club () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Byun Yo-han, Song Ji-hyo, Lee Yoon-ji, Jang Ji-eun and Ryu Hwayoung. It aired on tvN from May 8 to June 13, 2015 on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 for 12 episodes. Originally scheduled for 16 episodes, the series was cut down to 12 episodes when ratings proved disappointing. Bang Myung-soo is a popular writer of webtoons. He then writes a webtoon series about his past relationships, specifically his three ex-girlfriends, which includes an older, wealthy divorcee, a chic and successful woman who works at an investment firm,","\"Prospects (TV series)\"\nmanagement of the station. The success of \"\"Prospects\"\" and the fact that it was produced by a subsidiary of the ITV network's largest station Thames Television meant it was moved to a 9pm prime-time repeat slot on ITV in the Spring/Summer of 1987. This fuelled rumours that the network wanted to develop \"\"Prospects\"\" into a long-running comedy drama series. However, ITV declined the opportunity to develop it beyond the original first series. The 12 episodes of Prospects followed Billy and Pincy's exploits as follows: All 12 episodes of Prospects were given an official Region 2, DVD release by Network DVD","\"Love and Kisses (TV series)\"\nhimself appears at the beginning and end of each episode. The last two episodes are still missing from ITV's archive, but the other three remain intact, despite the age of the show (most shows from ITV's older rival, the BBC, from this era are lost and likely always will be). The whole series was cut down for one 2 hour programme, and screened in the North of England on 23 December 1956 by ABC. Love and Kisses (TV series) Love and Kisses was a black-and-white British sitcom that aired on ITV in 1955. It was written by Glenn Melvyn, who","\"Foyle's War (series 8)\"\narranged by the German military counter-espionage chief H. J. Giskes. Following a debriefing, they were executed. At least 50 agents were sent to their death in this way. In order to maximize London's confidence and trust, the Germans under Giskes managed escape passages to England for many unwitting captured air crew. Though previous episodes were broadcast at 8:00 pm on ITV, this final one was transmitted at 9pm. It will broadcast in the United States as \"\"Foyle's War\"\" VIII, on PBS' \"\"Masterpiece\"\" and on Acorn TV. Foyle's War (series 8) Series 8 of the ITV programme Foyle's War, comprising three","\"Michael Chaplin (writer)\"\n(2000-2006) starring amongst others, Richard Briers and Susan Hampshire; the series ran for 69 episodes and has been screened in many countries around the world. Chaplin also adapted novels by the crime writer Reginald Hill for four films in the BBC series \"\"Dalziel and Pascoe\"\" (one of these, 'On Beulah Height', won an Edgar Award from the Mystery Writers of America); and also P D James' 'Original Sin' for an ITV mini-series. Other TV work includes the ITV drama screened in 2006 - 'Pickles - The Dog Who Won The World Cup' and his TV adaption of Michelle Magorian's novel","\"Michael Ball (singer)\"\nthree episodes were combined together to make a special which was then broadcast on BBC One. Ball has presented \"\"The National Lottery Draws\"\" and \"\"Children in Need\"\". He guest presented \"\"This Morning\"\" for a short period. Ball co-judged the second series of ITV reality television show \"\"Soapstar Superstar\"\" in 2007. In 2010 Ball took part in the BBC Cymru Wales programme \"\"Coming Home\"\" about his Welsh family history. In 2010, Ball presented 30 episodes of \"\"The Michael Ball Show\"\", his own daytime series for ITV. In 2010 and 2011, Ball guest presented six episodes of \"\"Lorraine\"\" for ITV Breakfast. On","\"Ex-Girlfriend Club\"\nstarts shooting, the project also brings Myung-soo's other ex-girlfriends back into his life all at the same time. Ex-Girlfriend Club Ex-Girlfriend Club () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Byun Yo-han, Song Ji-hyo, Lee Yoon-ji, Jang Ji-eun and Ryu Hwayoung. It aired on tvN from May 8 to June 13, 2015 on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 for 12 episodes. Originally scheduled for 16 episodes, the series was cut down to 12 episodes when ratings proved disappointing. Bang Myung-soo is a popular writer of webtoons. He then writes a webtoon series about his past relationships, specifically his three","\"Crackerjack! (TV series)\"\nseries embraced the video game era with contestants playing Pong for prizes. \"\"Crackerjack!\"\" was cancelled in 1984 at the same time as many other long-running series, in an overhaul of the BBC Children's department. In 1987 Stu Francis hosted \"\"Crush a Grape\"\" on ITV, which followed a similar format to his era of \"\"Crackerjack!\"\" It lasted for two series. 148 out of 451 episodes from 29 series survived in the BBC archives with 140 of them being all of the Ed Stewart (Series 19-24) and Stu Francis (Series 25-29) episodes and 8 of them being some of the Eamonn Andrews","\"Finlay Robertson\"\nFinlay Robertson Finlay Robertson (born 2 May 1975) is a British actor. Robertson was born in the Netherlands to Scottish parents, and grew up in England. He studied History at Cambridge University. Robertson has been a regular cast member in series including Channel 4 drama \"\"NY-LON\"\", ITV drama \"\"Life Begins\"\", BBC Three sitcom \"\"How Not to Live Your Life\"\", the ITV comedy drama \"\"Doc Martin\"\" and the BBC One crime drama \"\"The Body Farm\"\". Robertson was also a guest star of the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" episode, \"\"Blink\"\". Robertson has appeared in films, including \"\"Alfie\"\", \"\"The Disappeared\"\", \"\"F\"\", \"\"Cockneys vs Zombies\"\", and","\"The Girlfriend Experience (TV series)\"\nThe Girlfriend Experience (TV series) The Girlfriend Experience is an American anthology drama television series created, written, and directed by Lodge Kerrigan and Amy Seimetz and airing on the premium cable network Starz. The first season stars Riley Keough as Christine Reade, a law student intern who also works as a high-end escort. Executive produced by Steven Soderbergh, it is based on the 2009 film of the same name. A 13-episode first season premiered on April 10, 2016, and all episodes were made available on Starz On Demand. On August 1, 2016, Starz renewed the series for a 14-episode second","\"Up Series\"\nUp Series The \"\"Up\"\" Series is a series of documentary films produced by Granada Television for ITV that have followed the lives of fourteen British children since 1964, when they were seven years old. So far the documentary has had eight episodes spanning 49 years (one episode every seven years) all of which were broadcast on ITV, apart from the 6th episode which was broadcast on BBC One. In a 2005 Channel 4 programme, the series topped the list of \"\"The 50 Greatest Documentaries.\"\" The children were selected to represent the range of socio-economic backgrounds in Britain at that time,","\"Thérèse McMurray\"\n'60s, '70s and early '80s when she retired from her career to look after her family. Roles she has played include Dagmar in an ITV production of \"\"I Remember Mama\"\", \"\"God and Tony Lockwood\"\", \"\"Missing From Home\"\", Nurse Parkin in ATV \"\"Emergency Ward Ten\"\", \"\"Hugh and I Spy\"\", \"\"Wodehouse Playhouse\"\", the BBC's Dick Emery series, \"\"OneUpmanship\"\", \"\"Mummy and Daddy\"\", and Private Walker's girlfriend in a handful of episodes of \"\"Dad's Army\"\" as well as the girl in the haystack in the episode \"\"The Day the Balloon Went Up\"\". She also appeared in two works by Dennis Potter, a play for","\"The Kipper and the Corpse\"\nThe Kipper and the Corpse \"\"The Kipper and the Corpse\"\" is the fourth episode of the second series of the British sitcom \"\"Fawlty Towers\"\". It first aired at 9.00pm on 12 March 1979 on BBC2. Distinguishing it from other episodes is its heavy use of black comedy. During the early 1970s, John Cleese met a young hotelier called Andrew Leeman. They went on holiday together to the Aegean with their girlfriends between the first and second series of \"\"Fawlty Towers\"\", a time when Cleese was looking for ideas for plots. During the holiday, Leeman told him how when he was","\"Doc Martin\"\nseries was watched by 10.37 million viewers, which is the programme's highest-ever viewing figure for a single episode. In 2009, \"\"Doc Martin\"\" was moved to a 9pm Sunday time slot for the broadcast of Series 4. That change meant that it followed-on from ITV's \"\"The X Factor\"\" programme. Series 4 ratings were adversely affected by STV not screening the majority of ITV drama productions in Scotland. The final episode of Series 4 had ratings of 10.29 million viewers. STV went back on its decision not to screen ITV drama in Scotland. Series 4 of \"\"Doc Martin\"\" was broadcast on Sunday","\"Tony Maudsley\"\npart of Stefan Kiszko. He also played many small parts on television in between acting in films. He played the character of Joshua in the BBC Radio 4 situation comedy \"\"Revolting People\"\" and also appeared in series 3, episode 6 of the popular ITV series \"\"Doc Martin\"\" as a postman. From 2011 until 2018, when the series was cancelled, Maudsley appeared in the ITV award-winning comedy \"\"Benidorm\"\", playing hairdresser Kenneth Du Beke. He was also in \"\" Heartbeat\"\". Tony Maudsley appeared in two episodes of Sky Living's series \"\"The Spa\"\" as Stephanie. He also appeared in ITV's \"\"Northern Lights\"\" as","\"Robin's Nest\"\nRobin's Nest Robin's Nest is a British sitcom made by Thames Television, which aired on the ITV network for six series from 11 January 1977 to 31 March 1981. It starred Richard O'Sullivan as Robin Tripp, one of the lead characters in the sitcom \"\"Man About the House\"\", which had ended on 7 April 1976, and co-starred Tessa Wyatt as Robin's girlfriend - and later wife - Vicky, and Tony Britton as her father. In the first episode Robin and Vicky, who share a flat over a Chinese take-away, discover that the tenants have disappeared owing rent to the landlord,","\"How 2\"\nwas featured on the \"\"30 Years of CITV\"\" documentary that aired on ITV on 29 December 2012 and featured interviews with Dinenage and Jones. The last episode of the series was a 30th anniversary special. Before that, there was \"\"The Best of How 2\"\" which aired on 18 August 1997. There was no series aired in 1998 but there was a spin-off series called \"\"How Goes 2\"\", which aired from 25 February to 15 April 1998. The series focused on Fred and Gareth going to different places each week, and the 8 shows featured segments from the first 6 year","\"Cold Feet\"\npm, which annoyed advertisers. The third series remained in the same timeslot but, like other series on the network, suffered from ITV's late decision to add a third advert break to hour-long shows. Episode 8, featuring Adam and Rachel's wedding, was broadcast on Boxing Day—the first time the show was aired on a Tuesday. The eighth episode of Series 4 and all four episodes of Series 5 were extended to fill a 90-minute timeslot. The series was repeated when ITV launched digital channel ITV3, then marketed towards over-35 viewers. In the United States, \"\"Cold Feet\"\" was first broadcast on the","\"Samantha Bond\"\nof Agatha Christie's short story, \"\"The Adventure of the Cheap Flat\"\", for the series \"\"Agatha Cristie's Poirot\"\" on ITV, starring David Suchet as Hercule Poirot. . Bond was also seen on ITV in an episode of the \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" detective drama series based on novels by Colin Dexter, in 1992, and in a 1995 episode of \"\"Ghosts\"\", an anthology series of ghost stories on the BBC. In 1996, she portrayed Mrs. Weston in the television movie \"\"Jane Austen's Emma\"\", starring Kate Beckinsale as Emma, a Meridian-ITV/A&E production that has been described as grittier and \"\"more authentic\"\" to Austen's story than","\"Doc Martin\"\nMartin\"\" are Tristan Sturrock and Tony Maudsley. Eight series totaling 62 episodes aired on ITV in the UK between 2004 and 2017. Episodes are just under 50 minutes long, except for the 2006 TV film which is 92 minutes. In the US, American Public Television provided the 2006 TV film as a two-part episode, with the second episode airing the week after the first. In the UK, \"\"Doc Martin\"\" has been a ratings success for ITV with the third series achieving ITV's best midweek drama performance in the 9pm Monday slot since December 2004. The final episode of the third","\"At Last the 1948 Show\"\nmuch sharper quality than the compilation material. As of March 2018, the surviving episodes are available on the Amazon Prime streaming media service. \"\"Note: only ten episodes are listed as complete or reconstructed, while an eleventh so-far unnamed episode has also been recovered.\"\" \"\"Note: Not all ITV regions screened the series, and those that did did so on different transmission dates and times, with the series beginning and ending at different times of the year. The dates below reflect the transmission dates of the series in the London ITV region - Rediffusion's ITV franchise.\"\" At Last the 1948 Show At","\"Whither Shall I Wander?\"\nspin-off series.) The series concludes with Rose walking alone through the abandoned, lifeless house, recalling memories associated with each room, and finally leaving the property, which bears a sign showing that it has been listed for sale. The opening credits state that this episode takes place in the summer of 1930. Whither Shall I Wander? Whither Shall I Wander? is the final episode of the fifth series of the period drama \"\"Upstairs, Downstairs\"\", and the concluding episode of the original 1970s run of the programme. It first aired on 21 December 1975 on ITV. For many years it represented the","\"Tom Jones: The Right Time\"\nmusic, and how it has been influenced by gospel, soul, country and rhythm and blues music. The final episode of the series, a special with Stevie Wonder, was nominated for a CableACE Award for best International Music Special or Series having been broadcast on VH1. In addition to guest artists performing, Jones also performed alongside many of them. He described singing lead vocals on EMF's \"\"Unbelievable\"\" as \"\"his favourite episode\"\". Tom Jones: The Right Time Tom Jones: The Right Time is a six-episode television series hosted by Tom Jones. The 30-minute episodes were first broadcast on ITV in the United","\"Downton Abbey\"\nboth ITV and PBS, and subsequently became the most successful British costume drama series since the 1981 television serial of \"\"Brideshead Revisited\"\". On 26 March 2015, Carnival Films and ITV announced that the sixth series would be the last. It aired on ITV between 20 September 2015 and 8 November 2015. The final episode, serving as the annual Christmas special, was broadcast on 25 December 2015. A film adaptation was confirmed on 13 July 2018. The first series, comprising seven episodes, explores the lives of the fictional Crawley family, the hereditary Earls of Grantham, and their domestic servants. The storyline","Unforgotten\n7-day data for ITV HD. Episode 6's ratings are based on 28-day data from BARB for ITV, ITV+1 and ITV HD. After Unforgotten aired its third series on ITV a fourth was announced by the broadcaster. Filming for the first series began in March 2015 and lasted for twelve weeks. Locations included Liverpool, the London suburbs, Kingston upon Thames, the Essex coast, Westminster, and the Fens. After the unexpected success of the initial series, ITV commissioned a second series, with Lang returning as writer and Wilson as director. It was shot on location by the River Lea, in the Cotswolds,","\"Disappearing London\"\nDisappearing London Disappearing London is a British documentary television series that was broadcast on ITV London. In each episode, Madness frontman Suggs \"\"\"\"searches out the people and places that give London its quirky appeal and charm, and discovers why they may not be around for much longer\"\"\"\". Overall, there have been 2 series of 6 episodes each. Each episode lasts approximately 23 minutes. Both series were produced by Wavelength Films for ITV London, and series one was also produced in association with Sky Travel. According to the series website, features included: \"\"Romford Dog Track — Going to the Dogs or","\"Stella Tanner\"\na career in television comedy after she and Frances ended the Tanner Sisters act after ten years. Tanner made her television acting debut in 1960 on \"\"Sykes and A...\"\", opposite Eric Sykes. She was cast in guest roles in numerous sitcoms, including an episode of \"\"The Rag Trade\"\" in 1963, \"\"Fawlty Towers\"\" in 1979, and \"\"It Ain't Half Hot Mum\"\" in 1981. From 1971 to 1972 she portrayed Adam Faith's girlfriend's mother in the ITV series, \"\"Budgie\"\". Tanner was also cast as Luisa di Marco in \"\"EastEnders\"\" throughout 1998, as well as a role in \"\"Coronation Street\"\". Stella Tanner died","\"How We Used to Live\"\nHow We Used to Live How We Used to Live was a long-running British educational history television series, produced for most of its run by Yorkshire Television. The series, encompassing drama and documentary, remained in sporadic production from 1968 to 2002, airing on ITV and Channel 4. Written by Freda Kelsall, the series traced the lives and fortunes of various fictional Yorkshire families from the Victorian era until the early 1970s, in and around the fictional town of Bradley, using self-contained short dramas interspersed with archive footage. Each series was broadcast as part of ITV Schools, on ITV between 1968","\"Alexandra Roach\"\nof Michael Morpurgo's 2003 novel \"\"Private Peaceful\"\". She was included on the Screen International \"\"Stars of Tomorrow\"\" list in 2011. In 2013, she starred in the British TV series \"\"Utopia\"\". On 3 June 2013, Roach appeared in the fifth episode of new ITV comedy \"\"Vicious\"\", as Ash's vegan girlfriend Chloe. She returned to the role for one episode in June 2015. On 8 August 2014, she appeared in the inaugural episode of the BBC comedy \"\"Walter\"\". In 2015 she starred in the TV series \"\"No Offence\"\" as DS Joy Freers. In 2016 she became engaged to club promoter Jack Scales.","\"Thaila Zucchi\"\nshow on Virgin 1 called \"\"Boob Envy\"\" about how women see their breasts, during which she revealed she has 'permanently erect nipples', and is also part of the presenting team of Sky One's \"\"\"\" and the cast of the second series of \"\"Touch Me, I'm Karen Taylor\"\" for BBC Three. In 2009, she played a small role in one episode of \"\"Skins\"\" and an episode of \"\"\"\" broadcast on ITV on 23 September 2010. She is also in \"\"Richard Hammond's Blast Lab\"\" and presents the \"\"How Hard is Your Thing?\"\" segment in \"\"\"\". Zucchi acted in \"\"Coming of Age\"\" in","\"Phillip Schofield\"\nthe Room\"\" for ITV in 2015 and 2016. In 2016, he travelled to South Africa with his wife, as part of a series of short clips for \"\"This Morning\"\". Following this, ITV aired a 3x30 minute episodes in a primetime slot, called \"\"Schofield's South African Adventure\"\". Since March 2017, he has presented \"\"5 Gold Rings\"\", a new game show format for ITV. In 2017, Schofield presented three-part factual series \"\"How To Spend It Well at Christmas with Phillip Schofield\"\" in which he tested the latest must-have festive gifts. While working as presenter of \"\"Going Live!\"\", Schofield was also broadcasting on","\"How We Used to Live\"\nto Live\"\" for 30 August 1984, describing it as \"\"a documentary on the making of the award-winning schools series\"\". It further says that it was shown late at night on most of the ITV network. Part of the first series was repeated late at night in its home region of Yorkshire Television in early 1969. Also, the episodes 'Blitz' and 'Victory', first shown in 1976, were repeated on the ITV network on 8 May 1985, the 40th anniversary of VE Day. There have been several series of \"\"How We Used to Live\"\". Series 1 centred on the late Victorian era.","\"Ozzy & Drix\"\nhow Y-chromosomes fit\"\"). Several episodes also recycle footage from its original film counterpart, \"\"Osmosis Jones\"\". The series has a number of continuity incongruences with the film. At the beginning of the series, Frank has resumed his unhealthy eating habits, whereas at the end of the movie, Frank commits himself to living a healthier lifestyle after nearly dying. In addition, Ozzy's girlfriend Leah neither appears nor is mentioned in the series, and is replaced by Maria Amino. In the first episode, Ozzy tells Drix that if they catch Scarlet Fever they will get a promotion, despite both already having been declared","\"Elizabeth Morton\"\nGoodall's \"\"Girlfriends\"\" and \"\"The Hired Man\"\". She played Linda in the second cast of \"\"Blood Brothers\"\" in the West End directed by Bill Kenwright. Heery began using her birth name for writing after winning The London Writer's Competition sponsored by Time Out Group. She was a member of The Royal Court Young Writers Group and took up a bursary at ITV on the New Writer's Initiative scheme. She has written for BBC series Radio 4 drama series \"\"Brief Lives\"\". and episodes of BBC Doctors, C4 Film Series Coming Up, BBC Brief Encounters mentored by Andrew Davies, and CBeebies Topsy and","\"The Royal\"\nshows was simply \"\"resting\"\". No official news was given that the show was axed, but like \"\"Heartbeat\"\", the series ended with a cliffhanger surrounding one of its main characters, when the final episode was aired on 31 July 2011. The Royal The Royal is a British period medical drama produced by ITV and aired normally on Sundays in the early evening slot; episodes after 21 June 2009, were also broadcast on ITV HD. The show consisted of eight series of one-hour episodes and was broadcast on ITV from 2003 until the show was cancelled in 2011, with repeats continuing on","\"Ultimate Force\"\nA similar fate awaited series four, which was pulled after just two episodes. The three remaining episodes of the fourth series were not originally shown on ITV, but shown on ITV4, in January and February 2007. ITV showed the remaining three episodes of the series over a year later, starting on 18 May 2008. The DVD of the fourth series had previously been released on 25 September 2006. ITV then announced there would not be a fifth series, partially due to low ratings - hence the cutting of series three and four midway through their runs - whilst many of","\"The Chimes of Big Ben\"\nThe Chimes of Big Ben \"\"The Chimes of Big Ben\"\" is an episode of the British science fiction-allegorical series, \"\"The Prisoner\"\". It originally aired in the UK on ITV on 6 October 1967 and was first broadcast in the United States on CBS on 8 June 1968. The episode starred Patrick McGoohan in the character of Number Six and introduced perhaps the most popular of the many characters who would bear the title of \"\"Number Two\"\" in the series, that of Leo McKern. McKern's Number Two would return for the last two episodes of the series. The episode opens with","\"DCI Banks\"\ndramas, \"\"Friend of the Devil\"\" and \"\"Cold is the Grave\"\", achieved similar ratings. ITV commissioned a second series. Filming began in March 2012, and episodes began broadcasting from 10 October. For this series, the novels \"\"Dry Bones that Dream\"\", \"\"Innocent Graves\"\" and \"\"Strange Affair\"\" were adapted. With Andrea Lowe on maternity leave, Stephen Tompkinson was joined by Caroline Catz as DI Helen Morton, a character not in the novels. Sally Haynes, head of the ITV drama commissioning, said of the second series: \"\"\"\"DCI Banks\"\" is now established as a firm favourite within ITV's crime drama slate. We're delighted so many","\"Jessica-Jane Clement\"\nshe played the leading character's girlfriend and the long-running British hospital drama \"\"Casualty\"\", playing Jackie, a new member of the ambulance/paramedic crew. From 13 November 2011, Clement took part in the eleventh series of ITV's reality television show \"\"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!\"\". She was voted out on 28 November 2011, five days before the end of the series and was in the jungle for fifteen of the nineteen days, returning along with the rest of her camp-mates for the final \"\"Coming Out\"\" episode. Also in November 2011, Clement presented the programme \"\"Skin Deep: The Business of Beauty\"\",","Taggart\ncompleted on series 26, in December 2009, Colin McCredie was informed that he and his character would not be returning for filming of the next series. ITV plc, the company that operates the ITV franchises in England, Wales and southern Scotland, failed to announce whether it planned to show any new episodes of \"\"Taggart\"\", prompting STV to suspend production of the programme in September 2009. STV announced in November 2009 that it would produce new episodes of \"\"Taggart\"\" for broadcast in 2010, regardless of whether ITV plc decided to screen it. In February 2010 it was announced that ITV and"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Merry Christmas, Mr. Bean\\\"\\nMerry Christmas, Mr. Bean \\\"\\\"Merry Christmas Mr. Bean\\\"\\\" is the seventh episode of the British television series \\\"\\\"Mr. Bean\\\"\\\", produced by Tiger Television for Thames Television. It was first broadcast as a Christmas special on ITV on Tuesday 29 December 1992 as part of ITV's Christmas schedule and was watched by 18.48 million viewers during its original transmission. This was the last episode to be co-written by Richard Curtis and the last to be broadcast by Thames Television on behalf of the ITV network. It also marks the last appearance of Mr. Bean's girlfriend, Irma Gobb (Matilda Ziegler) in the\",\n \"\\\"Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"A\\\"\\\" and stated that this is his favorite episode on the show. Ken MacLeod of Cape Breton Post describes \\\"\\\"the whole thing is both funny and sweet\\\"\\\" and wonders how the series will handle the romance. Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend \\\"\\\"Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend\\\"\\\" is the 14th episode of the second season of the Fox sitcom \\\"\\\"Raising Hope\\\"\\\", and a special Valentine's Day episode. Written by Bobby Newman and directed by Rebbeca Asher, her second directing credit for the series after \\\"\\\"Gambling Again\\\"\\\". In this episode, Jimmy hired a stage actor (Ashley Tisdale) to pretend to be his girlfriend to make Sabrina\",\n \"\\\"Noah's Ark (UK TV series)\\\"\\nNoah's Ark (UK TV series) Noah's Ark is a British television series, which aired on ITV. It was first broadcast on 8 September 1997. The final episode was aired on 13 October 1997. There were six episodes in the first series. A second series, also of six episodes, aired in 1998. \\\"\\\"Noah's Ark\\\"\\\" was a family TV story of a country vet, Noah Kirby, his wife Valerie, son Tom and his girlfriend, Noah’s assistant, Clare. Noah and Tom Kirby, father and son, are both vets. Noah has a country practice, and is still running it much as he did when\",\n \"Tiswas\\nshow would also record their appearances, leading to many episodes existing in private hands. In 2006, ITV began a search for many missing ITV programmes, including \\\"\\\"Tiswas\\\"\\\", for their \\\"\\\"Raiders Of The Lost Archive\\\"\\\" series broadcast in 2007. Their website reveals that only 22 episodes are known to officially exist in their entirety: episode 60 from 30 August 1975, four episodes from 1978, two episodes from 1979, two episodes from 1980, five episodes from 1981 and nine episodes from 1982. Incomplete segments from show 151 (broadcast on 10 December 1977), an episode from 1978 and two episodes from 1979 are\",\n \"\\\"Travelling Man (TV series)\\\"\\nTravelling Man (TV series) Travelling Man is a Granada TV series broadcast in the United Kingdom in 1984 and 1985. Created and written by Roger Marshall, one of the original writers of \\\"\\\"The Avengers\\\"\\\", the series starred Leigh Lawson as Lomax and Lindsay Duncan as his girlfriend. Broadcast in the 9pm slot on ITV, the series drew audiences of up to 13.2 million. Each episode had its own story, within an overarching plot of Lomax searching for his missing son and hunting down those who framed him. On his release from prison Lomax finds his wife has emigrated and is\",\n \"\\\"Jo Warne\\\"\\nJo Warne Jo Warne (born 1938) is an English actress, who played Peggy Mitchell in the BBC soap opera \\\"\\\"EastEnders\\\"\\\", making her first appearance on 30 April 1991. She appeared in ten \\\"\\\"EastEnders\\\"\\\" episodes between April and July 1991, as part of Sam and Ricky's teen elopement storyline. Barbara Windsor later took on the full-time role of Peggy Mitchell until 2016. Warne appeared in the very last episode of the 1970s police series, \\\"\\\"The Sweeney\\\"\\\", as Gloria Bartley, Jack Regan's ex-girlfriend. She also appeared in an episode of the critically acclaimed drama \\\"\\\"Minder\\\"\\\" (1980), ITV's \\\"\\\"Hammer House of Horror\\\"\\\" in\",\n \"\\\"Jamie-Lynn Sigler\\\"\\nAlli, the girlfriend of Renato/Leroy (Donald Faison) directed by Mike Cerron. In 2008, she appeared as herself in 13 episodes of the fifth and sixth season of the HBO series \\\"\\\"Entourage\\\"\\\". In the fifth season, she appeared in the episodes \\\"\\\"First Class Jerk\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Playing With Fire\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Return to Queens Blvd\\\"\\\", as the love interest of the character Sal 'Turtle' Assante, portrayed by Jerry Ferrara. She returned as a recurring guest star for season six of the series, after becoming Ferrara's real-life girlfriend. On November 17, 2008, Sigler guest-starred as Jillian on the TV series \\\"\\\"How I Met Your Mother\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Maigret (2016 TV series)\\\"\\na devourer of the \\\"\\\"Maigret\\\"\\\" novels for many years and I'm very much looking forward to playing such an intriguing character, at work in Paris, during a fascinating period in its history.\\\"\\\" On 17 June 2016, prior to the second episode's airing, and after the popularity of the first, ITV commissioned a further two episodes of which production was due to begin in November 2016 and run until February 2017. Maigret (2016 TV series) Maigret is a British television series from ITV set in mid-1950s France. Its first episode aired on 28 March 2016, and the second on Christmas Day\",\n \"\\\"Bad Girls (series 5)\\\"\\nBad Girls (series 5) The fifth series of \\\"\\\"Bad Girls\\\"\\\" was broadcast on ITV from 8 May 2003 and concluded on 21 August 2003, it was the third and final series to feature 16 episodes. It is discovered Shaz Wiley died during the fire cliffhanger of series 4, her girlfriend Denny Blood (Alicya Eyo) is determined to get revenge on Snowball Merriman (Nicole Faraday) for setting off the bomb. Escapee Shell Dockley (Debra Stephenson) is found in Amsterdam by Jim Fenner (Jack Ellis) and other male officers from Larkhall. Heavily pregnant, Shell is returned to Larkhall, where she is reunited\",\n \"\\\"Prisoner (TV series)\\\"\\nafter a summer break however the series was then discontinued from screening in London. The last ITV \\\"\\\"Prisoner\\\"\\\" episode was shown on Meridian (formerly TVS), which finished an initial run with episode 586 on 12 July 1999. This was nearly eight and a half years since the episode's first UK outing on the night of 29 March 1991 on the neighbouring region covered by Central. Early on 31 March 1997 Channel 5, which had begun broadcasting at 6pm the previous evening, began a full run of \\\"\\\"Prisoner\\\"\\\" while later episodes were still appearing in many ITV regions. Except for an\",\n \"\\\"Redcoats (TV series)\\\"\\nRedcoats (TV series) Redcoats was a docusoap which ran for three series of half-hour episodes, originally aired between 2001–2003, which followed the daily lives and activities of Redcoats working at Butlins Holiday Resorts in the UK. Originally airing on ITV between 2001 and 2003, it focused on many aspects of working life at both camps, as well as filming the selection process and giving an insight into how productions came together behind the scenes, as well as providing an insight into the lives of Redcoats after they had finished their employment there. Well known Children's television presenter Andy Crane provided\",\n \"\\\"Shelley (TV series)\\\"\\nShelley (TV series) Shelley is a British sitcom made by Thames Television and originally broadcast on ITV from 12 July 1979 to 12 January 1984 and from 11 October 1988 to 1 September 1992. Starred Hywel Bennett as James Shelley, originally 28 years old and a sardonic, perpetually unemployed anti-establishment 'freelance layabout' with a doctoral degree. In the original run, Belinda Sinclair played Shelley's girlfriend Fran, and Josephine Tewson appeared regularly as his landlady, Edna Hawkins. The series was created by Peter Tilbury who also wrote the first three series. The scripts for subsequent episodes were by Andy Hamilton and\",\n \"\\\"Regina Spektor\\\"\\ntrack, \\\"\\\"Hotel Song\\\"\\\" in an extensive TV advertising campaign in the UK and Ireland.It also was used in ITV's Secret Diary of a Call Girl-Series 1 Episode 4 \\\"\\\"Better\\\"\\\" was used in a commercial for XM Satellite Radio, an episode of \\\"\\\"How I Met Your Mother\\\"\\\", the series finale of \\\"\\\"The Good Wife\\\"\\\", and the 2009 film \\\"\\\"My Sister's Keeper\\\"\\\". Spektor also sang the title song \\\"\\\"Little Boxes\\\"\\\" of Showtime's television series \\\"\\\"Weeds\\\"\\\" in the episode \\\"\\\"Mile Deep and a Foot Wide\\\"\\\" (2006) and her \\\"\\\"Ghost of Corporate Future\\\"\\\" was used both at the beginning and end of the episode.\",\n \"\\\"Shelley (TV series)\\\"\\n20 November 2017. Shelley (TV series) Shelley is a British sitcom made by Thames Television and originally broadcast on ITV from 12 July 1979 to 12 January 1984 and from 11 October 1988 to 1 September 1992. Starred Hywel Bennett as James Shelley, originally 28 years old and a sardonic, perpetually unemployed anti-establishment 'freelance layabout' with a doctoral degree. In the original run, Belinda Sinclair played Shelley's girlfriend Fran, and Josephine Tewson appeared regularly as his landlady, Edna Hawkins. The series was created by Peter Tilbury who also wrote the first three series. The scripts for subsequent episodes were by\",\n \"\\\"Surprise Surprise (TV series)\\\"\\nfinal series of the original run in 1997 was broadcast on Friday evenings. Over the years, the show had many special guests, some of whom appeared live, including Neil Diamond. Many variety acts were also featured on the show. The Spice Girls made their live debut on an episode in 1996. In March 2012, it was announced that Holly Willoughby would host a revamped one-off episode of \\\"\\\"Surprise Surprise\\\"\\\" for ITV, although a full series was later announced. The series had six hour-long episodes, with episode 1 airing on 21 October 2012. A second series followed this in 2013, a\",\n \"\\\"Girlfriends (2012 TV series)\\\"\\nGirlfriends (2012 TV series) Girlfriends is a British reality television show presented by Emma Willis that began airing on ITV2 in 2012. A second series was aired in autumn 2013, each series features three single young women looking for love. The \\\"\\\"Girlfriends\\\"\\\" reality TV series is based on a format developed by Israel’s Keshet Media Group, first broadcast in Israel in October 2011. In the UK the format is produced by Studio Lambert and broadcast by ITV's digital channel, ITV2. An American version was aired briefly in July 2012 on CBS, however was pulled from the schedule following low ratings\",\n \"\\\"Girlfriends (2012 TV series)\\\"\\n100 attractive would-be lovers prepared to backflip for our affections\\\"\\\". Girlfriends (2012 TV series) Girlfriends is a British reality television show presented by Emma Willis that began airing on ITV2 in 2012. A second series was aired in autumn 2013, each series features three single young women looking for love. The \\\"\\\"Girlfriends\\\"\\\" reality TV series is based on a format developed by Israel’s Keshet Media Group, first broadcast in Israel in October 2011. In the UK the format is produced by Studio Lambert and broadcast by ITV's digital channel, ITV2. An American version was aired briefly in July 2012 on\",\n \"\\\"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\\\"\\nof the first episode of the BBC documentary series \\\"\\\"Drama Connections\\\"\\\" in 2005. The first series, co-produced by \\\"\\\"Witzend Productions\\\"\\\" and Central Television for ITV in 1983, is the story of seven out-of-work construction workers from various parts of England who are forced to look for work in West Germany, although its initial emphasis is on three men from Newcastle upon Tyne making the journey to Germany, with the others being introduced along the way. (The title refers to their farewells to their wives and girlfriends - \\\"\\\"Auf Wiedersehen\\\"\\\" being German for \\\"\\\"Farewell\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Goodbye\\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"Pet\\\"\\\" being a North-East\",\n \"Emmerdale\\nof Ireland via UTV Ireland, which broadcasts the series simultaneously with ITV in the UK with a live feed from London. Breaking news on ITV would interrupt the broadcast. \\\"\\\"Emmerdale\\\"\\\" was broadcast during the day on RTÉ One from 1972 to 2001 before it moved to TV3. RTÉ were several months behind; for many years, they broadcast the show five days a week (instead of ITV's three days a week) and took a break during the summer. As the series began a five-night week, RTÉ fell behind the ITV broadcasts; the gap between RTÉ One's last episode and TV3's first\",\n \"CHiPs\\nwas episode 2x02 \\\"\\\"The Volunteers\\\"\\\") by February most other ITV regions originally screened in the Saturday teatime slot around 17:35 but moved to the Sunday teatime slot in 1980. By 1981, as with many imported programmes of the era, the series was being broadcast at different times during the weekend throughout the year by the different ITV regions. The series shared its Saturday teatime slot with other series such as \\\"\\\"The A-Team\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Knight Rider\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Magnum, P.I.\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Whiz Kids\\\"\\\". During 1984, most ITV stations continued with the Saturday teatime slot except for Anglia Television, Scottish Television (STV) and Television South\",\n \"\\\"That's How Murder Snowballs\\\"\\nThat's How Murder Snowballs \\\"\\\"That's How Murder Snowballs\\\"\\\" is the fifth episode of the 1969 ITC British television series \\\"\\\"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\\\"\\\" starring Mike Pratt, Kenneth Cope and Annette Andre. Directed by Paul Dickson and written by Ray Austin, the episode was first broadcast on 19 October 1969 on ITV. Jeff and Jeannie find themselves in the audience of \\\"\\\"The Fabulous Fernandez and Abel\\\"\\\" at the Palace Theatre. While performing a stage act that involves a loaded gun, the Mind Reader Fernandez is killed by his assistant Abel (David Jason), causing Jeff to go undercover to try to track\",\n \"\\\"Pilot (How I Met Your Mother)\\\"\\nEriksen (Jason Segel) plans on proposing to his girlfriend Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), a kindergarten teacher. The episode introduces several of the show's storytelling tools, including the framing device of future Ted as the narrator, his children, and many flashbacks to the past, present, and future. Future Ted reveals early the ending of a possible relationship story when he tells his children that Robin is not the mother, but \\\"\\\"Aunt Robin\\\"\\\". When asked if he regretted revealing that Robin ultimately becomes Ted's platonic friend in the pilot episode, series creator Craig Thomas explains they stick by the decision because they\",\n \"\\\"Playbox (1987 TV series)\\\"\\ndraw pictures, tell stories, sing songs, and play jokes on one another (mainly typical slapstick). The puppets were voiced by Pat Coombs and Keith Chegwin. Playbox was part of the many other children's shows that would appear on weekday lunchtimes on ITV between midday and 12.30pm as well as \\\"\\\"Rainbow\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Rod, Jane and Freddy\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Allsorts\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Rosie and Jim\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"The Riddlers\\\"\\\". Episodes which were the chosen episodes from each series, In 1987 the first series of Playbox was broadcast for 13 episodes, In the 1988 series of series two there were 10 episodes, Another 10 episodes from series three in\",\n \"\\\"Sam Saturday\\\"\\nElliott in 1991, following the announcement that both \\\"\\\"The Ruth Rendell Mysteries\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Inspector Morse\\\"\\\" were to cease production. The first episode of the series finds Sterne moving back in with his mother, Rita (Doreen Mantle) after a messy divorce. Three episodes of the series were written by acclaimed writer Stanley Price. Despite good reception, in the light of both \\\"\\\"Inspector Morse\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"The Ruth Rendell Mysteries\\\"\\\" returning to the ITV schedules, a second series was never commissioned. In 2013, Kaye stated in an interview that he was grateful to have \\\"\\\"his own series at 30\\\"\\\", and explained how the\",\n \"\\\"David Michaels (actor)\\\"\\nDavid Michaels (actor) David Michaels is an English stage and screen actor. In 1984-5, Michaels played Alexander Holroyd in the fifth series of ITV educational drama \\\"\\\"How We Used to Live\\\"\\\". In 1991, he appeared in \\\"\\\"Misterioso\\\"\\\", an episode of the BBC series \\\"\\\"Play on One\\\"\\\". In 1993, he appeared as Mister Burger in \\\"\\\"Money for Nothing\\\"\\\", an episode in the fifth series of the BBC anthology series \\\"\\\"Screen One\\\"\\\". In 2001, he appeared in the film \\\"\\\"Nowhere in Africa\\\"\\\", which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In 2011, he appeared as Brian Worsley in the BBC\",\n \"\\\"David Dickinson\\\"\\nto bid on satellite shopping channel Bid TV. He also appeared in one episode of the ITV drama \\\"\\\"Heartbeat\\\"\\\", playing an antiques dealer. Dickinson explored his family background in an episode of the third series of the BBC genealogical documentary series \\\"\\\"Who Do You Think You Are?\\\"\\\" broadcast in the UK on 4 October 2006. He was able to trace relatives in both the UK and Istanbul. On one radio episode of \\\"\\\"Dead Ringers\\\"\\\", The Doctor (voiced by Jon Culshaw) 'phoned up Dickinson to ask him how much he could get for a magnetic core extractor that was believed to\",\n \"\\\"Great Night Out\\\"\\nGreat Night Out Great Night Out is an upbeat British comedy-drama based in Stockport, North-West England that aired on ITV in early 2013. The series follows the misadventures of four thirty-something former school friends from Stockport, Matthew 'Beggsy' Begg (William Ash), Paddy 'Hodge' Hodgkinson (Lee Boardman), Glyn Thwaite (Craig Parkinson), and Darren 'Daz' Taylor (Stephen Walters). All four love football and are lifelong fans of Stockport County. Hodge has been married for five years prior to the first episode, whilst Daz is in a long-term relationship. Glyn and Beggsy both get girlfriends as the series progresses. They frequent their local\",\n \"\\\"Flipper (1964 TV series)\\\"\\nfor the third season announced a new girlfriend for Sandy, although she only appeared in one episode and he has an innocently flirtatious scene with another girl in a separate episode. The series is distinguished for its lush photography of subtropical Florida and its colorful underwater sequences. The last first-run episode of \\\"\\\"Flipper\\\"\\\" aired April 15, 1967. In the conclusion of a two-part episode, the characters of Sandy and Bud are written out of the show (by that time both actors Luke Halpin and Tommy Norden had grown out of their roles), as it is detailed how each plans to\",\n \"\\\"How 2\\\"\\nHow 2 How 2 was an informative educational programme produced by TVS between 1990 and 1991, and STV Productions (Scottish Television) from 1992 to 2006. The original show (\\\"\\\"How)\\\"\\\" was produced by Southern Television from 1966 up until 1981 when the company lost its franchise to TVS, which was a regular fixture in the ITV schedules. The show began in 1966 as \\\"\\\"How\\\"\\\"; a series popular in the 1970s. It was designed to provide answers to questions beginning with the word \\\"\\\"How\\\"\\\". Each episode began with the presenters all raising one hand and saying \\\"\\\"How\\\"\\\" simultaneously (playing on the stereotypical\",\n \"Broadchurch\\nbeing \\\"\\\"Coronation Street\\\"\\\" (which had a peak audience of 8.3 million). The series two premiere drew 800,000 (28.1 percent) more viewers than the series one premiere, and was 22.6 percent higher than average ITV viewership (5.2 million) in the same time-slot over the past 12 months. The consolidated rating made this episode the highest rated drama episode on ITV in 2015. But ratings dropped significantly afterward. Viewership for the second episode fell to just 6.11 million viewers (a 22.4 percent share) after accounting for ITV+1 viewership. That was the lowest overnight viewership rating for the series since episode five of\",\n \"\\\"A Place in the World (Upstairs, Downstairs)\\\"\\nand the episode \\\"\\\"rich and faultless\\\"\\\". It ended his review by commenting that he could not see how LWT would be able \\\"\\\"to snuff out the lives of the marvellous characters of Eaton Place\\\"\\\" at the end of this series. A Place in the World (Upstairs, Downstairs) A Place in the World is the second episode of the fifth and final series of the period drama \\\"\\\"Upstairs, Downstairs\\\"\\\". It first aired on 14 September 1975 on ITV. \\\"\\\"A Place in the World\\\"\\\" was recorded in the studio on 23 and 24 January 1975, with the location footage having been filmed\",\n \"\\\"Coupling (UK TV series)\\\"\\nex-girlfriend, who left him for unknown reasons around six months prior to the beginning of the fourth series, and has since become pregnant by another man, with whom she has now split. She befriends Susan at an antenatal class and is also revealed to be one of Patrick's many ex-girlfriends. Tamsin and Oliver seem to have a sour relationship, as is shown over the three episodes in which she features. She refers to him as a cross between brother and sister. James (Lloyd Owen) appears in three episodes of series three. He hosts the religious programme at the radio station\",\n \"\\\"How 2\\\"\\nrun, feat the original 3 presenters. How 2 How 2 was an informative educational programme produced by TVS between 1990 and 1991, and STV Productions (Scottish Television) from 1992 to 2006. The original show (\\\"\\\"How)\\\"\\\" was produced by Southern Television from 1966 up until 1981 when the company lost its franchise to TVS, which was a regular fixture in the ITV schedules. The show began in 1966 as \\\"\\\"How\\\"\\\"; a series popular in the 1970s. It was designed to provide answers to questions beginning with the word \\\"\\\"How\\\"\\\". Each episode began with the presenters all raising one hand and saying\",\n \"\\\"Inspector Morse (TV series)\\\"\\nMorse's eventual death in the final episode \\\"\\\"The Remorseful Day\\\"\\\" is caused by heart problems exacerbated by heavy drinking, although in the books his death is diabetes-related. \\\"\\\"Inspector Morse\\\"\\\" was filmed for ITV using 16 mm film stock. Since its production, a number of releases of the show on DVD have been made using various remastered editions of the episodes in the 4:3 ratio. In recent years, ITV has overseen a high-definition restoration of the drama from the original 16 mm negatives so as to boost the HD content on ITV3 HD. Many of these HD episodes retain the original\",\n \"\\\"Time to Pretend (song)\\\"\\n2008 and in the pilot episode of HBO's \\\"\\\"Girls\\\"\\\" and the pilot episode of \\\"\\\"The Magicians\\\"\\\". It has also appeared in ITV's live coverage of Champions League football. \\\"\\\"Time to Pretend\\\"\\\" was also used on the Argentine TV show \\\"\\\"Exitosos Pells\\\"\\\", showing bloopers from the series. The song was also used in The Revolution Will Be Televised series. \\\"\\\"Time to Pretend\\\"\\\" has been used in the 2008 films (or in the trailers for) \\\"\\\"Sex Drive\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"How to Lose Friends & Alienate People\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"21\\\"\\\", an early trailer for the Tim Burton film \\\"\\\"Alice in Wonderland\\\"\\\", the 2011 film \\\"\\\"Warrior\\\"\\\" and\",\n \"\\\"Manchild (TV series)\\\"\\nManchild (TV series) Manchild is a British television comedy/drama series that ran for two series on BBC Two between February 2002 and April 2003 with seven episodes in Series 1 and eight episodes in Series 2. The show starred Ray Burdis (Gary), Nigel Havers (Terry), Anthony Head (James) and Don Warrington (Patrick) as four successful fifty-something men dealing with different problems such as marriage and children or life after divorce, aging parents, sexual dysfunction, lost youth, a succession of (younger) girlfriends, and the problems of how to enjoy the wealth and success they worked so hard to achieve. Upon the\",\n \"\\\"ITV Yorkshire\\\"\\nFarm\\\"\\\", (which is still being broadcast as \\\"\\\"Emmerdale\\\"\\\"). In comedy (and in sitcom), Yorkshire TV produced many popular shows (and comedy series) such as, as listed below This side (and department) of Yorkshire Television, also gave the comedian Les Dawson his first major series. This line-up of sitcoms (and comedy series) also made various household names of well-known faces of British Television, especially in UK sitcom too. For children, YTV contributed many networked shows including as well as the long-running \\\"\\\"How We Used To Live\\\"\\\" for ITV's Schools and Colleges' output. In entertainment, YTV had also produced a large number\",\n \"\\\"Sheila Reid\\\"\\nJanuary 1982, she appeared in BBC One's drama series \\\"\\\"Fame Is the Spur\\\"\\\" as Mrs. Ryerson in the episode 'Episode #1.1'. She returned to the role of Mrs. Ryerson in three more episodes, 'Episode #1.2' (15 January 1982), 'Episode #1.3' (22 January 1982) and 'Episode #1.4' (29 January 1982). On 9 December 1983, she appeared in ITV comedy drama series \\\"\\\"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\\\"\\\" as Patsy Busbridge in the episode 'Home Thoughts from Abroad'. On 20 March 1984, she appeared in ITV drama series \\\"\\\"Miracles Take Longer\\\"\\\" as Mrs. Hook in the episode 'Episode #2.21'. She returned to the role of\",\n \"\\\"Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)\\\"\\nattract a new generation of fans instead of appealing to nostalgia. ITV started to air episodes at 8 am (other than the pilot, which aired at 5 pm). Series 2, however, has been airing the show at 4pm on ITV and repeat it the following day at 8:30am on CITV. From the episode Volcano on 30 September 2017, it aired on CITV's Scrambled on Saturday at 8:30am, with it being repeated on ITV the same day at 3:30pm. \\\"\\\"Thunderbirds Are Go\\\"\\\" currently has a 7.2 rating on tv.com and 6.9 on IMDb. Since 2016, ITV Studios Global Entertainment (ITVS GE)\",\n \"\\\"It's Now or Never (game show)\\\"\\nIt's Now or Never (game show) It's Now or Never was a British gameshow, hosted by Phillip Schofield that aired on ITV, for a period of two episodes. The first episode was broadcast on 22 July 2006, and was notable for featuring a live marriage proposal. The second episode was eventually broadcast on 30 December 2006, which focused on a woman called Louise Holliday, desperate to prove to her closest friend, who has been fighting a serious illness - how much she cares about her. The series was cancelled after airing only one episode, as a result of poor ratings\",\n \"\\\"Ray Lonnen\\\"\\na wanted bankrobber/gangster in a 1975 episode of Public Eye. Lonnen was unavailable to film what became the final series of \\\"\\\"Z-Cars\\\"\\\" in 1978 because he was cast in the ITV espionage series \\\"\\\"The Sandbaggers\\\"\\\", in which he played Willie Caine (\\\"\\\"Sandbagger One\\\"\\\"), one of the leads. \\\"\\\"The Sandbaggers\\\"\\\" ran for three series in 1978 and 1980. After playing the lead role in an episode of the ITV anthology series \\\"\\\"Hammer House of Horror\\\"\\\" in 1980, Lonnen was given his next lead role in 1982 in the ITV mini-series \\\"\\\"Harry's Game\\\"\\\", based on the novel by Gerald Seymour, playing Harry\",\n \"\\\"Donald Pleasence\\\"\\nwho would go on to find fame in many horror film roles. Pleasence played Prince John in several episodes of the ITV series \\\"\\\"The Adventures of Robin Hood\\\"\\\" (1956–1958). He appeared twice with Patrick McGoohan in the British spy series, \\\"\\\"Danger Man\\\"\\\", in episodes \\\"\\\"Position of Trust\\\"\\\" (1960) and \\\"\\\"Find and Return\\\"\\\" (1961). Pleasence's first appearance in America was in an episode of \\\"\\\"The Twilight Zone\\\"\\\", playing an ageing teacher at a boys' school in the episode \\\"\\\"The Changing of the Guard\\\"\\\" (1962). In 1963, he appeared in an episode of \\\"\\\"The Outer Limits\\\"\\\" entitled \\\"\\\"The Man With the Power\\\"\\\".\",\n \"\\\"Lucy Akhurst\\\"\\nLucy Akhurst Lucy Akhurst (born 18 November 1975, in London) is an English actress, writer and director who has been working mainly in television since the 1990s. She starred alongside Neil Morrissey in \\\"\\\"The Vanishing Man\\\"\\\" and then came to prominence in a lead role in 1999's ITV seven-part drama \\\"\\\"Wonderful You\\\"\\\". She appeared as Tim's (Simon Pegg) girlfriend for four episodes of UK comedy \\\"\\\"Spaced\\\"\\\" and also guest-starred as a zombie in Simon Pegg and Edgar Wright's comedy film \\\"\\\"Shaun of the Dead\\\"\\\". She also appeared in the 2004 series of the BBC's \\\"\\\"Monarch of the Glen\\\"\\\". More recently\",\n \"\\\"Amy Okuda\\\"\\nFu Productions. The film starred Jen Chae and Victor Kim. On April 2013, she appeared in the episode \\\"\\\"The Bachelor\\\"\\\" of \\\"\\\"The Middle\\\"\\\" (season 4, episode 19) as Sue's Tennis opponent, and on the Tabletop web series. On March 25, 2014, she appeared in \\\"\\\"Brooklyn Nine-Nine\\\"\\\"'s season finale \\\"\\\"Charges and Specs\\\"\\\" (season 1, episode 22) as Sgt. Terry Jeffords' former girlfriend. She reprised the role in two later episodes. 2014 starred in José Manuel Cravioto Horror thriller film \\\"\\\"Reversal\\\"\\\", along Keith Johnson and Bianca Malinowski. In 2015, she appeared in Season 2 of Shonda Rhimes' television drama series \\\"\\\"How To\",\n \"\\\"Gok Wan\\\"\\non many television shows including: \\\"\\\"MTV Shakedown\\\"\\\" (MTV Europe), GMTV (ITV), \\\"\\\"LK Today\\\"\\\" (ITV), \\\"\\\"Big Brother's Little Brother\\\"\\\" (Channel 4), \\\"\\\"Battle of the Sexes\\\"\\\" (BBC One), \\\"\\\"The Wright Stuff\\\"\\\" (Channel 5), \\\"\\\"Make Me a Grown Up\\\"\\\" (Channel 4/T4), \\\"\\\"The Xtra Factor\\\"\\\" (ITV2) and \\\"\\\"T4\\\"\\\" (Channel 4). In 2006, he was approached by Channel 4 and asked to present his own fashion show, \\\"\\\"How to Look Good Naked\\\"\\\". In addition, he wrote his first book to accompany the series, entitled \\\"\\\"How to Look Good Naked: Shop for Your Shape and Look Amazing!\\\"\\\", that was published in April 2007. A second series\",\n \"\\\"Playbox (1987 TV series)\\\"\\n1989, Another 10 episodes from series 4 in 1990, 9 Episodes were shown in 1991 in series 5 and the final 8 episodes during series six in 1992 until the show was axed, All the series have got 60 episodes. Playbox (1987 TV series) Playbox is a British children's television programme for pre-school children aged 2–5, which was broadcast on ITV. It debuted on 31 August 1987, and aired through 18 September 1992. \\\"\\\"Playbox\\\"\\\" was produced by Central Independent Television. The programme was the first ragdoll television show to be made by ITV. It was created by Leslie Pitts, and\",\n \"\\\"Our House (1960 TV series)\\\"\\nweekly - were not shown in the London region. Out of a total of 39 episodes, only three are known to have survived in the archives. The three surviving episodes are \\\"\\\"Simply Simon\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"A Thin Time\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Love to Georgina\\\"\\\", all from the first series. The surviving episodes have not been seen on British television since 1962. The three surviving episodes of \\\"\\\"Our House\\\"\\\" were released on DVD on 16 July 2012. Our House (1960 TV series) Our House is a British sitcom that aired on ITV from 1960 to 1962. The main writer of the programme, which starred many\",\n \"\\\"Jean-Christophe Novelli\\\"\\n10 part series (originally planned for 6 episodes). In October 2010, he teamed up with the Potato Council for a nationwide competition called Master Spud which gave the winner a chance to star alongside him in a national TV advert. In 2012 Jean-Christophe was a judge on Britain's Best Chef (ITV). In 2014 Novelli appeared on ITV's This Morning, ITV Loose Women. and the last Alan Titchmarsh Show on ITV. He later appeared on the Britain's Got More Talent on ITV2 in 2015. Jean-Christophe performs many demonstrations around Europe, Russia and may parts of the World including Taste of Dubai\",\n \"\\\"Ex on the Beach (series 1)\\\"\\nGillard, Farah Sattaur and \\\"\\\"Geordie Shore\\\"\\\" cast member Vicky Pattison. The official cast members all arrived in the first episode of the series, but would be joined by their exes one-by-one over the series. During the first episode Chloe's ex-fling Ross Worswick was introduced, and Marco's ex-girlfriend Frankie Thorpe arrived looking for revenge. Ashley's ex-girlfriend Talitha Minnis arrived during the second episode. During the third episode, despite being brought into the series as an ex, Ross received a shock when his ex-girlfriend Emma Jane Lang arrived on the island. After getting together in the house, Vicky and Ross' brief fling\",\n \"\\\"The Job Lot\\\"\\nconsists of six episodes and began transmission on ITV2 from 24 September 2014 at 10pm. The new episodes were repeated on ITV each Friday night at 10:40pm. A third and final series was filmed in May and June 2015, and broadcast on ITV2 between 6 October and 10 November 2015 at 10:30pm (with the exception of the final episode which was broadcast at 10:00pm). The episodes were repeated on ITV on Monday nights (times varied). The series again consisted of six episodes. The Job Lot The Job Lot is a British sitcom. The series was commissioned following a successful pilot,\",\n \"\\\"Time Gentlemen Please\\\"\\nany further episodes of the series onto DVD, ITV DVD later released a complete collection of the series featuring all 37 episodes on 16 March 2009. Time Gentlemen Please Time Gentlemen Please was a British sitcom that was primarily written by Richard Herring and Al Murray and broadcast on Sky One. The show is set in a forgotten pub whose right-wing landlord, 'Guv' (short for 'The Governor'), has some very old-fashioned views on how a pub, and Britain, should be run. The Governor is an evolution of Al Murray's stage persona 'The Pub Landlord', which he had used in stand\",\n \"\\\"Our House (1960 TV series)\\\"\\ngoes from one job to another quickly. Gordon is a law student and Herbert a shy, single bank clerk. Captain Illiffe is a retired naval captain and his wife a violinist. Stephen and Marcia Hatton are newly-weds. The first series of \\\"\\\"Our House\\\"\\\" aired on ITV in late 1960 on Sundays at 3.25pm. The series consisted of 13 episodes, each 55 minutes long. The second series broadcast for 26 45-minute episodes from 1961 to 1962 on Saturdays at 7.40pm. The first seven episodes of series two aired fortnightly across the entire ITV network. However, the remaining episodes - which aired\",\n \"\\\"Wycliffe (TV series)\\\"\\nof \\\"\\\"Wycliffe\\\"\\\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1994. The pilot episode was originally aired one year earlier than the commissioned first series, in the summer of 1993. The cast of the pilot differs from that used for the commissioned series; Jack Shepherd plays Wycliffe in both the pilot and the commissioned series. Notes: The second series of \\\"\\\"Wycliffe\\\"\\\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1995. The third series of \\\"\\\"Wycliffe\\\"\\\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1996. There was a short hiatus in the third series due to ITV's coverage\",\n \"\\\"Amy Beth Hayes\\\"\\nhome computer industry in the United Kingdom in the early 1980s, where she played Cynthia, Clive Sinclair's personal secretary. In 2009, she played Ruth, an old woman restored temporarily to her younger self by a peculiar thunder storm, in E4's superhero comedy-drama \\\"\\\"Misfits\\\"\\\". In 2011 she played Lucy in \\\"\\\"The Entire History of You\\\"\\\", an episode of the anthology series \\\"\\\"Black Mirror\\\"\\\" created by Charlie Brooker. In 2012, she starred in BBC drama \\\"\\\"The Syndicate\\\"\\\", playing the girlfriend of one of the lottery winners. From 2013-16 she appeared in the ITV drama \\\"\\\"Mr Selfridge\\\"\\\" (2013) as Kitty Hawkins/Edwards. Amy Beth\",\n \"\\\"ITV Sunday Night Theatre\\\"\\nITV Sunday Night Theatre ITV Sunday Night Theatre, originally titled ITV Saturday Night Theatre, is a UK television anthology series screened on ITV, and produced by London Weekend Television (LWT). Some episodes were produced with Kestrel Productions. Around 200 episodes aired on ITV from 1969–1974, including productions of the plays \\\"\\\"Long Day's Journey into Night\\\"\\\" by Eugene O'Neill, \\\"\\\"A Doll's House\\\"\\\" by Henrik Ibsen, and \\\"\\\"Arms and the Man\\\"\\\" by George Bernard Shaw. Other episodes included adaptions of the works of William Shakespeare, James Joyce, Wilkie Collins, Simon Gray, Sam Shepard, Israel Horovitz, Arthur Miller, August Strindberg, J.B. Priestley, Lanford\",\n \"\\\"Spearhead (TV series)\\\"\\nSpearhead (TV series) Spearhead is a British television drama series. Produced by Southern Television and broadcast on the ITV network, it ran for a total of three series and 19 episodes from 18 July 1978 to 3 September 1981. It featured the daily lives of a group of soldiers in 'B' Company, 1st Battalion Royal Wessex Rangers, a fictional British Army infantry regiment. The series is regarded as an accurate depiction of life at that time for soldiers in the army. The programme shows how, in the late 1970s, the British Army had the task of trying to keep the\",\n \"\\\"The Wombles (1973 TV series)\\\"\\nthe first series airing in 1973, animated by Ivor Wood, and the second in 1975, animated by Barry Leith. In all, 60 episodes were produced. The original television series was regularly screened for many years. After FilmFair was acquired by the Canadian company Cinar Films in 1996, a new series of episodes was created, with three new Womble characters. In the UK, the series was purchased by ITV and was screened on their CITV brand. The Wombles (1973 TV series) The Wombles is a stop motion animated British television series made in 1973–1975. The Wombles are creatures that live underground,\",\n \"\\\"The Bill (series 14)\\\"\\nThe Bill (series 14) The 14th series of \\\"\\\"The Bill\\\"\\\", a British television drama, consisted of 121 episodes. In 1998, with the appointment of new executive producer Richard Handford, discussions were made with broadcaster ITV to return to the format of hour-long episodes, which the show last used on a regular basis in 1987. As such, beginning in August 1998, the show returned to a twice-weekly hour-long format, which it retained for many years until the decision to move the show to a later time-slot came in 2009. It is notable that the first few episodes broadcast in the hour-long\",\n \"\\\"Noel Fitzpatrick\\\"\\nbeing broadcast September 2018. He has starred in two episodes of ITV's \\\"\\\"Heartbeat\\\"\\\"; as vet Andrew Lawrence, first broadcast in November 2002, and as sheep rustler Gabriel broadcast in January 2000. He appeared in an episode of the BBC medical drama \\\"\\\"Casualty\\\"\\\" (2005), around the same time he appeared in the documentary TV series \\\"\\\"Wildlife SOS\\\"\\\", resulting in the BBC receiving complaints that the latter show included an actor who was pretending to be a vet. He has appeared in the ITV series \\\"\\\"London's Burning\\\"\\\" (2001), and two episodes of ITV's \\\"\\\"The Bill\\\"\\\". Fitzpatrick's first film appearance was in horror\",\n \"\\\"Verdict (TV series)\\\"\\nVerdict (TV series) Verdict is a British television legal anthology series, first broadcast on 31 July 1998, that ran for four episodes on ITV. The series, set entirely in the courtroom, features genuine members of the public as the jury, who give their verdict on each of the cases presented before them. Each episode features an entirely unique cast, with the exception of Susan Duerden, whose character, Heather Smart, appears in two of the four episodes. The series' format drew comparisons with fellow ITV counterpart \\\"\\\"Crown Court\\\"\\\", which ran from 1972 until 1984. The series was directed by Michael Kerrigan,\",\n \"\\\"Ex-Girlfriend Club\\\"\\nEx-Girlfriend Club Ex-Girlfriend Club () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Byun Yo-han, Song Ji-hyo, Lee Yoon-ji, Jang Ji-eun and Ryu Hwayoung. It aired on tvN from May 8 to June 13, 2015 on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 for 12 episodes. Originally scheduled for 16 episodes, the series was cut down to 12 episodes when ratings proved disappointing. Bang Myung-soo is a popular writer of webtoons. He then writes a webtoon series about his past relationships, specifically his three ex-girlfriends, which includes an older, wealthy divorcee, a chic and successful woman who works at an investment firm,\",\n \"\\\"Prospects (TV series)\\\"\\nmanagement of the station. The success of \\\"\\\"Prospects\\\"\\\" and the fact that it was produced by a subsidiary of the ITV network's largest station Thames Television meant it was moved to a 9pm prime-time repeat slot on ITV in the Spring/Summer of 1987. This fuelled rumours that the network wanted to develop \\\"\\\"Prospects\\\"\\\" into a long-running comedy drama series. However, ITV declined the opportunity to develop it beyond the original first series. The 12 episodes of Prospects followed Billy and Pincy's exploits as follows: All 12 episodes of Prospects were given an official Region 2, DVD release by Network DVD\",\n \"\\\"Love and Kisses (TV series)\\\"\\nhimself appears at the beginning and end of each episode. The last two episodes are still missing from ITV's archive, but the other three remain intact, despite the age of the show (most shows from ITV's older rival, the BBC, from this era are lost and likely always will be). The whole series was cut down for one 2 hour programme, and screened in the North of England on 23 December 1956 by ABC. Love and Kisses (TV series) Love and Kisses was a black-and-white British sitcom that aired on ITV in 1955. It was written by Glenn Melvyn, who\",\n \"\\\"Foyle's War (series 8)\\\"\\narranged by the German military counter-espionage chief H. J. Giskes. Following a debriefing, they were executed. At least 50 agents were sent to their death in this way. In order to maximize London's confidence and trust, the Germans under Giskes managed escape passages to England for many unwitting captured air crew. Though previous episodes were broadcast at 8:00 pm on ITV, this final one was transmitted at 9pm. It will broadcast in the United States as \\\"\\\"Foyle's War\\\"\\\" VIII, on PBS' \\\"\\\"Masterpiece\\\"\\\" and on Acorn TV. Foyle's War (series 8) Series 8 of the ITV programme Foyle's War, comprising three\",\n \"\\\"Michael Chaplin (writer)\\\"\\n(2000-2006) starring amongst others, Richard Briers and Susan Hampshire; the series ran for 69 episodes and has been screened in many countries around the world. Chaplin also adapted novels by the crime writer Reginald Hill for four films in the BBC series \\\"\\\"Dalziel and Pascoe\\\"\\\" (one of these, 'On Beulah Height', won an Edgar Award from the Mystery Writers of America); and also P D James' 'Original Sin' for an ITV mini-series. Other TV work includes the ITV drama screened in 2006 - 'Pickles - The Dog Who Won The World Cup' and his TV adaption of Michelle Magorian's novel\",\n \"\\\"Michael Ball (singer)\\\"\\nthree episodes were combined together to make a special which was then broadcast on BBC One. Ball has presented \\\"\\\"The National Lottery Draws\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Children in Need\\\"\\\". He guest presented \\\"\\\"This Morning\\\"\\\" for a short period. Ball co-judged the second series of ITV reality television show \\\"\\\"Soapstar Superstar\\\"\\\" in 2007. In 2010 Ball took part in the BBC Cymru Wales programme \\\"\\\"Coming Home\\\"\\\" about his Welsh family history. In 2010, Ball presented 30 episodes of \\\"\\\"The Michael Ball Show\\\"\\\", his own daytime series for ITV. In 2010 and 2011, Ball guest presented six episodes of \\\"\\\"Lorraine\\\"\\\" for ITV Breakfast. On\",\n \"\\\"Ex-Girlfriend Club\\\"\\nstarts shooting, the project also brings Myung-soo's other ex-girlfriends back into his life all at the same time. Ex-Girlfriend Club Ex-Girlfriend Club () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Byun Yo-han, Song Ji-hyo, Lee Yoon-ji, Jang Ji-eun and Ryu Hwayoung. It aired on tvN from May 8 to June 13, 2015 on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 for 12 episodes. Originally scheduled for 16 episodes, the series was cut down to 12 episodes when ratings proved disappointing. Bang Myung-soo is a popular writer of webtoons. He then writes a webtoon series about his past relationships, specifically his three\",\n \"\\\"Crackerjack! (TV series)\\\"\\nseries embraced the video game era with contestants playing Pong for prizes. \\\"\\\"Crackerjack!\\\"\\\" was cancelled in 1984 at the same time as many other long-running series, in an overhaul of the BBC Children's department. In 1987 Stu Francis hosted \\\"\\\"Crush a Grape\\\"\\\" on ITV, which followed a similar format to his era of \\\"\\\"Crackerjack!\\\"\\\" It lasted for two series. 148 out of 451 episodes from 29 series survived in the BBC archives with 140 of them being all of the Ed Stewart (Series 19-24) and Stu Francis (Series 25-29) episodes and 8 of them being some of the Eamonn Andrews\",\n \"\\\"Finlay Robertson\\\"\\nFinlay Robertson Finlay Robertson (born 2 May 1975) is a British actor. Robertson was born in the Netherlands to Scottish parents, and grew up in England. He studied History at Cambridge University. Robertson has been a regular cast member in series including Channel 4 drama \\\"\\\"NY-LON\\\"\\\", ITV drama \\\"\\\"Life Begins\\\"\\\", BBC Three sitcom \\\"\\\"How Not to Live Your Life\\\"\\\", the ITV comedy drama \\\"\\\"Doc Martin\\\"\\\" and the BBC One crime drama \\\"\\\"The Body Farm\\\"\\\". Robertson was also a guest star of the \\\"\\\"Doctor Who\\\"\\\" episode, \\\"\\\"Blink\\\"\\\". Robertson has appeared in films, including \\\"\\\"Alfie\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"The Disappeared\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"F\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Cockneys vs Zombies\\\"\\\", and\",\n \"\\\"The Girlfriend Experience (TV series)\\\"\\nThe Girlfriend Experience (TV series) The Girlfriend Experience is an American anthology drama television series created, written, and directed by Lodge Kerrigan and Amy Seimetz and airing on the premium cable network Starz. The first season stars Riley Keough as Christine Reade, a law student intern who also works as a high-end escort. Executive produced by Steven Soderbergh, it is based on the 2009 film of the same name. A 13-episode first season premiered on April 10, 2016, and all episodes were made available on Starz On Demand. On August 1, 2016, Starz renewed the series for a 14-episode second\",\n \"\\\"Up Series\\\"\\nUp Series The \\\"\\\"Up\\\"\\\" Series is a series of documentary films produced by Granada Television for ITV that have followed the lives of fourteen British children since 1964, when they were seven years old. So far the documentary has had eight episodes spanning 49 years (one episode every seven years) all of which were broadcast on ITV, apart from the 6th episode which was broadcast on BBC One. In a 2005 Channel 4 programme, the series topped the list of \\\"\\\"The 50 Greatest Documentaries.\\\"\\\" The children were selected to represent the range of socio-economic backgrounds in Britain at that time,\",\n \"\\\"Thérèse McMurray\\\"\\n'60s, '70s and early '80s when she retired from her career to look after her family. Roles she has played include Dagmar in an ITV production of \\\"\\\"I Remember Mama\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"God and Tony Lockwood\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Missing From Home\\\"\\\", Nurse Parkin in ATV \\\"\\\"Emergency Ward Ten\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Hugh and I Spy\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Wodehouse Playhouse\\\"\\\", the BBC's Dick Emery series, \\\"\\\"OneUpmanship\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Mummy and Daddy\\\"\\\", and Private Walker's girlfriend in a handful of episodes of \\\"\\\"Dad's Army\\\"\\\" as well as the girl in the haystack in the episode \\\"\\\"The Day the Balloon Went Up\\\"\\\". She also appeared in two works by Dennis Potter, a play for\",\n \"\\\"The Kipper and the Corpse\\\"\\nThe Kipper and the Corpse \\\"\\\"The Kipper and the Corpse\\\"\\\" is the fourth episode of the second series of the British sitcom \\\"\\\"Fawlty Towers\\\"\\\". It first aired at 9.00pm on 12 March 1979 on BBC2. Distinguishing it from other episodes is its heavy use of black comedy. During the early 1970s, John Cleese met a young hotelier called Andrew Leeman. They went on holiday together to the Aegean with their girlfriends between the first and second series of \\\"\\\"Fawlty Towers\\\"\\\", a time when Cleese was looking for ideas for plots. During the holiday, Leeman told him how when he was\",\n \"\\\"Doc Martin\\\"\\nseries was watched by 10.37 million viewers, which is the programme's highest-ever viewing figure for a single episode. In 2009, \\\"\\\"Doc Martin\\\"\\\" was moved to a 9pm Sunday time slot for the broadcast of Series 4. That change meant that it followed-on from ITV's \\\"\\\"The X Factor\\\"\\\" programme. Series 4 ratings were adversely affected by STV not screening the majority of ITV drama productions in Scotland. The final episode of Series 4 had ratings of 10.29 million viewers. STV went back on its decision not to screen ITV drama in Scotland. Series 4 of \\\"\\\"Doc Martin\\\"\\\" was broadcast on Sunday\",\n \"\\\"Tony Maudsley\\\"\\npart of Stefan Kiszko. He also played many small parts on television in between acting in films. He played the character of Joshua in the BBC Radio 4 situation comedy \\\"\\\"Revolting People\\\"\\\" and also appeared in series 3, episode 6 of the popular ITV series \\\"\\\"Doc Martin\\\"\\\" as a postman. From 2011 until 2018, when the series was cancelled, Maudsley appeared in the ITV award-winning comedy \\\"\\\"Benidorm\\\"\\\", playing hairdresser Kenneth Du Beke. He was also in \\\"\\\" Heartbeat\\\"\\\". Tony Maudsley appeared in two episodes of Sky Living's series \\\"\\\"The Spa\\\"\\\" as Stephanie. He also appeared in ITV's \\\"\\\"Northern Lights\\\"\\\" as\",\n \"\\\"Robin's Nest\\\"\\nRobin's Nest Robin's Nest is a British sitcom made by Thames Television, which aired on the ITV network for six series from 11 January 1977 to 31 March 1981. It starred Richard O'Sullivan as Robin Tripp, one of the lead characters in the sitcom \\\"\\\"Man About the House\\\"\\\", which had ended on 7 April 1976, and co-starred Tessa Wyatt as Robin's girlfriend - and later wife - Vicky, and Tony Britton as her father. In the first episode Robin and Vicky, who share a flat over a Chinese take-away, discover that the tenants have disappeared owing rent to the landlord,\",\n \"\\\"How 2\\\"\\nwas featured on the \\\"\\\"30 Years of CITV\\\"\\\" documentary that aired on ITV on 29 December 2012 and featured interviews with Dinenage and Jones. The last episode of the series was a 30th anniversary special. Before that, there was \\\"\\\"The Best of How 2\\\"\\\" which aired on 18 August 1997. There was no series aired in 1998 but there was a spin-off series called \\\"\\\"How Goes 2\\\"\\\", which aired from 25 February to 15 April 1998. The series focused on Fred and Gareth going to different places each week, and the 8 shows featured segments from the first 6 year\",\n \"\\\"Cold Feet\\\"\\npm, which annoyed advertisers. The third series remained in the same timeslot but, like other series on the network, suffered from ITV's late decision to add a third advert break to hour-long shows. Episode 8, featuring Adam and Rachel's wedding, was broadcast on Boxing Day—the first time the show was aired on a Tuesday. The eighth episode of Series 4 and all four episodes of Series 5 were extended to fill a 90-minute timeslot. The series was repeated when ITV launched digital channel ITV3, then marketed towards over-35 viewers. In the United States, \\\"\\\"Cold Feet\\\"\\\" was first broadcast on the\",\n \"\\\"Samantha Bond\\\"\\nof Agatha Christie's short story, \\\"\\\"The Adventure of the Cheap Flat\\\"\\\", for the series \\\"\\\"Agatha Cristie's Poirot\\\"\\\" on ITV, starring David Suchet as Hercule Poirot. . Bond was also seen on ITV in an episode of the \\\"\\\"Inspector Morse\\\"\\\" detective drama series based on novels by Colin Dexter, in 1992, and in a 1995 episode of \\\"\\\"Ghosts\\\"\\\", an anthology series of ghost stories on the BBC. In 1996, she portrayed Mrs. Weston in the television movie \\\"\\\"Jane Austen's Emma\\\"\\\", starring Kate Beckinsale as Emma, a Meridian-ITV/A&E production that has been described as grittier and \\\"\\\"more authentic\\\"\\\" to Austen's story than\",\n \"\\\"Doc Martin\\\"\\nMartin\\\"\\\" are Tristan Sturrock and Tony Maudsley. Eight series totaling 62 episodes aired on ITV in the UK between 2004 and 2017. Episodes are just under 50 minutes long, except for the 2006 TV film which is 92 minutes. In the US, American Public Television provided the 2006 TV film as a two-part episode, with the second episode airing the week after the first. In the UK, \\\"\\\"Doc Martin\\\"\\\" has been a ratings success for ITV with the third series achieving ITV's best midweek drama performance in the 9pm Monday slot since December 2004. The final episode of the third\",\n \"\\\"At Last the 1948 Show\\\"\\nmuch sharper quality than the compilation material. As of March 2018, the surviving episodes are available on the Amazon Prime streaming media service. \\\"\\\"Note: only ten episodes are listed as complete or reconstructed, while an eleventh so-far unnamed episode has also been recovered.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Note: Not all ITV regions screened the series, and those that did did so on different transmission dates and times, with the series beginning and ending at different times of the year. The dates below reflect the transmission dates of the series in the London ITV region - Rediffusion's ITV franchise.\\\"\\\" At Last the 1948 Show At\",\n \"\\\"Whither Shall I Wander?\\\"\\nspin-off series.) The series concludes with Rose walking alone through the abandoned, lifeless house, recalling memories associated with each room, and finally leaving the property, which bears a sign showing that it has been listed for sale. The opening credits state that this episode takes place in the summer of 1930. Whither Shall I Wander? Whither Shall I Wander? is the final episode of the fifth series of the period drama \\\"\\\"Upstairs, Downstairs\\\"\\\", and the concluding episode of the original 1970s run of the programme. It first aired on 21 December 1975 on ITV. For many years it represented the\",\n \"\\\"Tom Jones: The Right Time\\\"\\nmusic, and how it has been influenced by gospel, soul, country and rhythm and blues music. The final episode of the series, a special with Stevie Wonder, was nominated for a CableACE Award for best International Music Special or Series having been broadcast on VH1. In addition to guest artists performing, Jones also performed alongside many of them. He described singing lead vocals on EMF's \\\"\\\"Unbelievable\\\"\\\" as \\\"\\\"his favourite episode\\\"\\\". Tom Jones: The Right Time Tom Jones: The Right Time is a six-episode television series hosted by Tom Jones. The 30-minute episodes were first broadcast on ITV in the United\",\n \"\\\"Downton Abbey\\\"\\nboth ITV and PBS, and subsequently became the most successful British costume drama series since the 1981 television serial of \\\"\\\"Brideshead Revisited\\\"\\\". On 26 March 2015, Carnival Films and ITV announced that the sixth series would be the last. It aired on ITV between 20 September 2015 and 8 November 2015. The final episode, serving as the annual Christmas special, was broadcast on 25 December 2015. A film adaptation was confirmed on 13 July 2018. The first series, comprising seven episodes, explores the lives of the fictional Crawley family, the hereditary Earls of Grantham, and their domestic servants. The storyline\",\n \"Unforgotten\\n7-day data for ITV HD. Episode 6's ratings are based on 28-day data from BARB for ITV, ITV+1 and ITV HD. After Unforgotten aired its third series on ITV a fourth was announced by the broadcaster. Filming for the first series began in March 2015 and lasted for twelve weeks. Locations included Liverpool, the London suburbs, Kingston upon Thames, the Essex coast, Westminster, and the Fens. After the unexpected success of the initial series, ITV commissioned a second series, with Lang returning as writer and Wilson as director. It was shot on location by the River Lea, in the Cotswolds,\",\n \"\\\"Disappearing London\\\"\\nDisappearing London Disappearing London is a British documentary television series that was broadcast on ITV London. In each episode, Madness frontman Suggs \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"searches out the people and places that give London its quirky appeal and charm, and discovers why they may not be around for much longer\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". Overall, there have been 2 series of 6 episodes each. Each episode lasts approximately 23 minutes. Both series were produced by Wavelength Films for ITV London, and series one was also produced in association with Sky Travel. According to the series website, features included: \\\"\\\"Romford Dog Track — Going to the Dogs or\",\n \"\\\"Stella Tanner\\\"\\na career in television comedy after she and Frances ended the Tanner Sisters act after ten years. Tanner made her television acting debut in 1960 on \\\"\\\"Sykes and A...\\\"\\\", opposite Eric Sykes. She was cast in guest roles in numerous sitcoms, including an episode of \\\"\\\"The Rag Trade\\\"\\\" in 1963, \\\"\\\"Fawlty Towers\\\"\\\" in 1979, and \\\"\\\"It Ain't Half Hot Mum\\\"\\\" in 1981. From 1971 to 1972 she portrayed Adam Faith's girlfriend's mother in the ITV series, \\\"\\\"Budgie\\\"\\\". Tanner was also cast as Luisa di Marco in \\\"\\\"EastEnders\\\"\\\" throughout 1998, as well as a role in \\\"\\\"Coronation Street\\\"\\\". Stella Tanner died\",\n \"\\\"How We Used to Live\\\"\\nHow We Used to Live How We Used to Live was a long-running British educational history television series, produced for most of its run by Yorkshire Television. The series, encompassing drama and documentary, remained in sporadic production from 1968 to 2002, airing on ITV and Channel 4. Written by Freda Kelsall, the series traced the lives and fortunes of various fictional Yorkshire families from the Victorian era until the early 1970s, in and around the fictional town of Bradley, using self-contained short dramas interspersed with archive footage. Each series was broadcast as part of ITV Schools, on ITV between 1968\",\n \"\\\"Alexandra Roach\\\"\\nof Michael Morpurgo's 2003 novel \\\"\\\"Private Peaceful\\\"\\\". She was included on the Screen International \\\"\\\"Stars of Tomorrow\\\"\\\" list in 2011. In 2013, she starred in the British TV series \\\"\\\"Utopia\\\"\\\". On 3 June 2013, Roach appeared in the fifth episode of new ITV comedy \\\"\\\"Vicious\\\"\\\", as Ash's vegan girlfriend Chloe. She returned to the role for one episode in June 2015. On 8 August 2014, she appeared in the inaugural episode of the BBC comedy \\\"\\\"Walter\\\"\\\". In 2015 she starred in the TV series \\\"\\\"No Offence\\\"\\\" as DS Joy Freers. In 2016 she became engaged to club promoter Jack Scales.\",\n \"\\\"Thaila Zucchi\\\"\\nshow on Virgin 1 called \\\"\\\"Boob Envy\\\"\\\" about how women see their breasts, during which she revealed she has 'permanently erect nipples', and is also part of the presenting team of Sky One's \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" and the cast of the second series of \\\"\\\"Touch Me, I'm Karen Taylor\\\"\\\" for BBC Three. In 2009, she played a small role in one episode of \\\"\\\"Skins\\\"\\\" and an episode of \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" broadcast on ITV on 23 September 2010. She is also in \\\"\\\"Richard Hammond's Blast Lab\\\"\\\" and presents the \\\"\\\"How Hard is Your Thing?\\\"\\\" segment in \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". Zucchi acted in \\\"\\\"Coming of Age\\\"\\\" in\",\n \"\\\"Phillip Schofield\\\"\\nthe Room\\\"\\\" for ITV in 2015 and 2016. In 2016, he travelled to South Africa with his wife, as part of a series of short clips for \\\"\\\"This Morning\\\"\\\". Following this, ITV aired a 3x30 minute episodes in a primetime slot, called \\\"\\\"Schofield's South African Adventure\\\"\\\". Since March 2017, he has presented \\\"\\\"5 Gold Rings\\\"\\\", a new game show format for ITV. In 2017, Schofield presented three-part factual series \\\"\\\"How To Spend It Well at Christmas with Phillip Schofield\\\"\\\" in which he tested the latest must-have festive gifts. While working as presenter of \\\"\\\"Going Live!\\\"\\\", Schofield was also broadcasting on\",\n \"\\\"How We Used to Live\\\"\\nto Live\\\"\\\" for 30 August 1984, describing it as \\\"\\\"a documentary on the making of the award-winning schools series\\\"\\\". It further says that it was shown late at night on most of the ITV network. Part of the first series was repeated late at night in its home region of Yorkshire Television in early 1969. Also, the episodes 'Blitz' and 'Victory', first shown in 1976, were repeated on the ITV network on 8 May 1985, the 40th anniversary of VE Day. There have been several series of \\\"\\\"How We Used to Live\\\"\\\". Series 1 centred on the late Victorian era.\",\n \"\\\"Ozzy & Drix\\\"\\nhow Y-chromosomes fit\\\"\\\"). Several episodes also recycle footage from its original film counterpart, \\\"\\\"Osmosis Jones\\\"\\\". The series has a number of continuity incongruences with the film. At the beginning of the series, Frank has resumed his unhealthy eating habits, whereas at the end of the movie, Frank commits himself to living a healthier lifestyle after nearly dying. In addition, Ozzy's girlfriend Leah neither appears nor is mentioned in the series, and is replaced by Maria Amino. In the first episode, Ozzy tells Drix that if they catch Scarlet Fever they will get a promotion, despite both already having been declared\",\n \"\\\"Elizabeth Morton\\\"\\nGoodall's \\\"\\\"Girlfriends\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"The Hired Man\\\"\\\". She played Linda in the second cast of \\\"\\\"Blood Brothers\\\"\\\" in the West End directed by Bill Kenwright. Heery began using her birth name for writing after winning The London Writer's Competition sponsored by Time Out Group. She was a member of The Royal Court Young Writers Group and took up a bursary at ITV on the New Writer's Initiative scheme. She has written for BBC series Radio 4 drama series \\\"\\\"Brief Lives\\\"\\\". and episodes of BBC Doctors, C4 Film Series Coming Up, BBC Brief Encounters mentored by Andrew Davies, and CBeebies Topsy and\",\n \"\\\"The Royal\\\"\\nshows was simply \\\"\\\"resting\\\"\\\". No official news was given that the show was axed, but like \\\"\\\"Heartbeat\\\"\\\", the series ended with a cliffhanger surrounding one of its main characters, when the final episode was aired on 31 July 2011. The Royal The Royal is a British period medical drama produced by ITV and aired normally on Sundays in the early evening slot; episodes after 21 June 2009, were also broadcast on ITV HD. The show consisted of eight series of one-hour episodes and was broadcast on ITV from 2003 until the show was cancelled in 2011, with repeats continuing on\",\n \"\\\"Ultimate Force\\\"\\nA similar fate awaited series four, which was pulled after just two episodes. The three remaining episodes of the fourth series were not originally shown on ITV, but shown on ITV4, in January and February 2007. ITV showed the remaining three episodes of the series over a year later, starting on 18 May 2008. The DVD of the fourth series had previously been released on 25 September 2006. ITV then announced there would not be a fifth series, partially due to low ratings - hence the cutting of series three and four midway through their runs - whilst many of\",\n \"\\\"The Chimes of Big Ben\\\"\\nThe Chimes of Big Ben \\\"\\\"The Chimes of Big Ben\\\"\\\" is an episode of the British science fiction-allegorical series, \\\"\\\"The Prisoner\\\"\\\". It originally aired in the UK on ITV on 6 October 1967 and was first broadcast in the United States on CBS on 8 June 1968. The episode starred Patrick McGoohan in the character of Number Six and introduced perhaps the most popular of the many characters who would bear the title of \\\"\\\"Number Two\\\"\\\" in the series, that of Leo McKern. McKern's Number Two would return for the last two episodes of the series. The episode opens with\",\n \"\\\"DCI Banks\\\"\\ndramas, \\\"\\\"Friend of the Devil\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Cold is the Grave\\\"\\\", achieved similar ratings. ITV commissioned a second series. Filming began in March 2012, and episodes began broadcasting from 10 October. For this series, the novels \\\"\\\"Dry Bones that Dream\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Innocent Graves\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Strange Affair\\\"\\\" were adapted. With Andrea Lowe on maternity leave, Stephen Tompkinson was joined by Caroline Catz as DI Helen Morton, a character not in the novels. Sally Haynes, head of the ITV drama commissioning, said of the second series: \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"DCI Banks\\\"\\\" is now established as a firm favourite within ITV's crime drama slate. We're delighted so many\",\n \"\\\"Jessica-Jane Clement\\\"\\nshe played the leading character's girlfriend and the long-running British hospital drama \\\"\\\"Casualty\\\"\\\", playing Jackie, a new member of the ambulance/paramedic crew. From 13 November 2011, Clement took part in the eleventh series of ITV's reality television show \\\"\\\"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!\\\"\\\". She was voted out on 28 November 2011, five days before the end of the series and was in the jungle for fifteen of the nineteen days, returning along with the rest of her camp-mates for the final \\\"\\\"Coming Out\\\"\\\" episode. Also in November 2011, Clement presented the programme \\\"\\\"Skin Deep: The Business of Beauty\\\"\\\",\",\n \"Taggart\\ncompleted on series 26, in December 2009, Colin McCredie was informed that he and his character would not be returning for filming of the next series. ITV plc, the company that operates the ITV franchises in England, Wales and southern Scotland, failed to announce whether it planned to show any new episodes of \\\"\\\"Taggart\\\"\\\", prompting STV to suspend production of the programme in September 2009. STV announced in November 2009 that it would produce new episodes of \\\"\\\"Taggart\\\"\\\" for broadcast in 2010, regardless of whether ITV plc decided to screen it. In February 2010 it was announced that ITV and\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":99,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who said and down the stretch they come"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Dave Johnson"],"string":"[\n \"Dave Johnson\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"128"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Dave Johnson (announcer)\"\nthe stretch they come!\"\" Johnson portrayed himself as the track announcer at Belmont Park in the film \"\"Ruffian,\"\" about the famous match race in 1975 in which the filly Ruffian broke down as she raced Foolish Pleasure. Dave Johnson (announcer) Dave Johnson is an American announcer and sportscaster, best known for his work in horse racing with ABC and NBC Sports and at various race tracks in New York and New Jersey. His signature line — \"\"And \"\"down\"\" the stretch they come!\"\" — is instantly recognizable throughout the sport, and often imitated by comedians, notably David Letterman. From 1972 to","\"Storsjöodjuret\"\nThus was the spell to be tied till the day someone came who could read and understand the inscription on the stone.\"\" Another legend was written down by the prolocutor Andreas Plantin in an inquiry in 1685. \"\"It is said that beneath this [rune]stone lies a dreadfully large head of a serpent and that the body stretches over Storsjön to Knytta by and Hille Sand where the tail is buried. The serpent was called a rå and therefore shall this stone be risen. Since no one peacefully could cross [Storsjön], the ferryman and his wife states, along with many others,","\"She-Devils on Wheels\"\ndebating about it with her fellow members, Queen tells Honey Pot to inform Karen that she is to come to the runway that evening. When Karen shows up as expected, Queen and the rest of the gang angrily decrees to her a punishing ultimatum, Karen is to participate in the beating then dragging of Bill for face expulsion of the gang. Karen gets on her motorcycle and is forced to drag Bill, who is tied, beaten, and bruised behind her down the entire stretch of the runway and back. Bill is dead after this, and Karen's allegiance and loyalty to","\"Commander (song)\"\nthat we are commanders who have the power to shape our own destiny.\"\" Love explained to \"\"Rap-Up\"\" magazine his view of the song, \"\"It's just such an aggressive record, it's a club record, it's a worldwide international record. She's stretching her legs out and she's showing her true vocal ability, she's like the queen of the night on this record.\"\" Then during the video shoot of the song Rowland said \"\"I feel like I've finally come into my own,\"\" a reference to the exploration of a new musical sound. \"\"With the sound of dance music getting embraced more, I'm very","Ayungon\non the midriff of Oriental Negros’ northern stretch, approximately two hours from Dumaguete City. Ayungon is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Ayungon ', officially the ', is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people. It is said that Ayungon is derived from the name of a deaf man, “Ayung,” who cut down a “dungon” tree. Old municipal profiles refer to Ayungon as Todos los Santos though there are no legends to explain that Hispanic name, just as there are no tales elaborating on the ruins of apparently Hispanic fortifications on","\"China Lake (film)\"\nother trucker leaves his friend to repair the car by himself, Donnelly, who has been watching and waiting nearby for the men to return, makes a reappearance and chases the confused man before knocking him down. He then locks the man in the trunk of his car and pushes the car over the stretch of desert next to the road. Donnelly is next shown returning to work. When the watch commander asks Donnelly how his vacation was, he responds that he enjoyed it. The film comes to an end as the credits roll. China Lake (film) China Lake is a","\"Five Tibetan Rites\"\nabout two feet apart. Then, with the legs stretched out to the rear with the feet also about two feet apart, push the body, and especially the hips, up as far as possible, rising on the toes and hands. At the same time the head should be brought so far down that the chin comes up against the chest. Next, allow the body to come slowly down to a ‘sagging’ position. Bring the head up, causing it to be drawn as far back as possible.\"\" \"\"The muscles should be tensed for a moment when the body is at the highest","\"No Cities to Love\"\nTimes\"\" critic Randall Roberts said \"\"the work commands attention\"\", while Jon Pareles from \"\"The New York Times\"\" said it was \"\"the first great album of 2015\"\", full of \"\"hurtling, bristling, densely packed, white-knuckled songs that are all taut construction and raw nerve\"\". Robert Christgau gave the record an \"\"A\"\" and felt it may be Sleater-Kinney's best record, while writing in \"\"Cuepoint\"\": \"\"Honed back down to punky three-minute songs because the leisure to stretch out is a luxury they can’t presently afford, the music carries the seed of tumult to come, the sense that something or everything could explode without notice","\"Ek Tha Chander Ek Thi Sudha\"\nsaid that she will also be there to take care of him. Sudha travelled in the car towards the station. She comes down the car while Chandar comes out of the train. The train arrive at the station. Sudha lay her head on the track to hear the sound of the train arriving, then watches it coming. The passengers prepare the leave. Chandar comes out of the train, no one was there to welcome him. He comes down. Sudha runs to him from behind, stops him and smiles. He doesn’t stop and leaves instead towards a group of drummers who","\"Zafar Bangash\"\nout of our way to contact the neighbours, contact the churches, Jewish groups, all kinds of people. We have invited to this centre United Church ministers to come and speak, Mennonite pastors to come and speak.\"\" In 2005, the mosque held a service in which every member of the congregation was asked to bring someone who was non-Muslim. Speaking to reporter Michael Valpy, Bangash said that the mosque was packed and that \"\"The congregation was thrilled by the result\"\". Following the 9-11 attacks a Mennonite pastor, Gordon Alton, contacted the mosque. Bangash, in his words, \"\"stretched the rules of Islam\"\"","\"Early Christian descriptions of the execution cross\"\nwhen he, \"\"standing higher than all, stretched out his hands, and so again Israel conquered; then, when he let them down, they were again slaughtered\"\". It says that in this Moses was inspired to \"\"make the form of a cross, and of him who was about to suffer\"\" (ἵνα ποιήσῃ τύπον σταυροῦ καὶ τοῦ μέλλοντος πάσχειν). Justin Martyr said the cross's shape is found in things that have a transverse as well as an upright element: \"\"The sea is not traversed except that trophy which is called a sail abide safe in the ship; and the earth is not ploughed","\"Coming Back Down\"\nmusic video. Lyrically, \"\"Coming Back Down\"\" centers on the story of an unknown loved one who has recently died, with the narrator having difficulty trying to live without them. The chorus is sung by Danny, with the first verse being rapped by J-Dog and the second being rapped by Johnny 3 Tears. Johnny 3 Tears also sings the bridge. A remix of the song by Beatnick and K-Salaam was included on the 2011 remix album \"\"American Tragedy Redux\"\". A reviewer for \"\"SoCal Music Today\"\" praised the song and said that it \"\"tugs at the heart strings as the boys take","\"2007 NBA Playoffs\"\nto 95-87 late in the fourth quarter of Game 1, Tim Duncan, Tony Parker, Manu Ginóbili came through with timely shots down the stretch. When San Antonio's 22-point edge shrank to 83-76 late in Game 2, Bruce Bowen broke Utah's rhythm with a 3 from the left corner and another from the right to end the threat. The Jazz, who were undefeated at home in the postseason coming into the series, had their most cohesive effort in a 109-83 Game 3 rout. Utah pestered Duncan into early foul trouble and got baskets from players other than Williams and Boozer, who","\"2015 Coca-Cola 600\"\ngo for a loose wheel. Martin Truex Jr. reassumed the lead. He pitted with 22 laps to go and handed the lead to Harvick. He pitted the next lap and gave the lead to Edwards who drove his way to score the win. \"\"JGR is back and so is Toyota,\"\" said Edwards, who pitted on Lap 338 for fuel and was able to stretch it all the way to the finish as others ran out in the closing laps. \"\"Darian Grubb is so good as a crew chief and when it comes down to fuel mileage, there isn’t anyone else","\"2016 Breeders' Cup Classic\"\nSpeed Figure of 120. It was trainer Bob Baffert's third consecutive victory in the Classic, one he doubted Arrogate could pull off turning into the stretch. \"\"I thought there was no way. California Chrome is a great horse. I didn't think we could run him down\"\", he said. \"\"I thought he'd get second. I'm thinking, 'At least he showed up.' But then I saw Mike getting down on him, and that big stride of his. That was an incredible race by two incredible horses.\"\" \"\"That winner is the real McCoy\"\", said Art Sherman, trainer of California Chrome. \"\"I knew he","\"AMCHA Initiative\"\nsources said that Hammad identified an Israeli soldier and said, “the only “peace” I’m interested in is the head of this f**cking scum on a plate, as well as the heads of all others like her, and all others who support the IDF” and “The Liberation of Palestine can only come through the destruction and decimation of this Israeli plague and it can’t possibly come soon enough.” He said that he hopes members of the student group “trip down the stairs and break their necks.” AMCHA gave that material to university officials, the FBI, the San Francisco Police Department and","\"R. Stevie Moore\"\nAlthough it is often reported that his complete discography exceeds 400 albums, Moore said that the estimate was not an \"\"actual proven number\"\" and that \"\"400 might seem stretching it a bit, [but] when it comes down to every bit of home taping I’ve ever done, including producing friends, alternate dub versions, session discs, audio verite ephemera, etcetera, it suddenly becomes an unlimited guess.\"\" Official studio albums Selected compilations Further reading R. Stevie Moore Robert Steven Moore (born January 18, 1952), also known as R. Stevie Moore or RSM, is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter who pioneered lo-fi/DIY music.","\"With Approval\"\nmore concerned about the weather. \"\"The rain will really bother this horse,\"\" he said. \"\"He likes a rock-hard turf course. Before, we have pulled him out when the course has come up too soft, but you can't do that in this case. I know the course will be soft; I just hope it won't be too soft.\"\" After trailing early, With Approval took the lead coming down the stretch but was then caught by French-based In the Wings in the final strides. \"\"He ran a strong, powerful race,\"\" said Perret. \"\"He ran really tough down the lane. He just got","\"So Wrong, It's Right\"\nsongs they wanted to retain. Gaskarth said the band went into the studio with around 15 songs, before that number was whittled down to three. They subsequently wrote a lot of material in the studio. In another studio update posted on April 27, Barakat mentioned they had narrowed down the songs that would make the album. Gaskarth said the group needed to write more songs, which resulted in the creation of five additional songs. One of these songs was \"\"Come One, Come All\"\", a track Gaskarth strongly disliked in retrospect. Barakat, who shared Gaskarth's view on the song, added that","\"Make Love\"\nsaid that the opening scene of her entering her apartment represents her coming home from the studio on a normal day. She explained that the song and video show that the album has \"\"real songs\"\", not just uptempo ones for clubs. The video guest stars Kanye West, who contributed vocals to \"\"Knock You Down\"\", one of the album's tracks. The video begins with Hilson as she comes home to her apartment and starts playing \"\"Make Love\"\" on a rough cut CD of \"\"In a Perfect World...\"\" After taking off her jacket, she sits down on the couch in the living","\"The Future (Leonard Cohen album)\"\nAnd I've recorded it three times. More.\"\" In the same interview, Cohen spoke at length about \"\"Democracy,\"\" admitting that he wrote 60 verses for it: This was when the Berlin Wall came down and everyone was saying democracy is coming to the east. And I was like that gloomy fellow who always turns up at a party to ruin the orgy or something. And I said, \"\"I don’t think it’s going to happen that way. I don’t think this is such a good idea. I think a lot of suffering will be the consequence of this wall coming down.\"\" But","\"Guess Who (film)\"\n\"\"Guess Who's Coming to Dinner\"\", lacks the political relevance of the original.\"\" \"\"USA Today\"\" said of the film, \"\"A succession of tired race jokes made worse by the bad comedic timing of the bland, under-talented Ashton Kutcher\"\", \"\"The Wall Street Journal\"\" said, \"\"Guess Who is, impurely and simply, a comic premise borrowed, turned around and dumbed down to the level of sketch or sub-sketch humour\"\" and \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" said, \"\"Guess what? It's almost bearable\"\". More positive reviews included \"\"The Baltimore Sun\"\", which said, \"\"The movie's sweetness, wit and charm go beyond its can't-we-all-just-get-along premise\"\". Guess Who (film) Guess Who is","\"Down the Stretch\"\nHe wins races as its jockey, but when he refuses to throw one for gamblers, they reveal publicly who Snapper's father was and suspicion falls on Snapper, who is no longer allowed any mounts. He leaves for England, where he becomes a very successful rider. One day the Barringtons are there to enter Faithful in a race. Snapper discovers that they are nearly broke. He deliberately loses the race so that Faithful can win. Not sure where to turn next, Snapper is pleased when the Barringtons invite him to come back home. Down the Stretch Down the Stretch is a","\"Sullivan Line\"\nmouth of the Ohio River. Using that calculation, he said that Missouri’s border should extend about 9.5 miles even further into Iowa (with the town of Keosauqua, Iowa, specifically coming into play). In 1839, the Clark County, Missouri sheriff went into this new stretch to collect taxes. When the residents of Iowa refused to pay, he is said to have cut down three trees to collect honey bee hives in lieu of taxes. He was arrested. Residents from both sides threatened to fight, before the governors agreed to let the United States Supreme Court settle the matter. Also, in 1839,","\"1988 Miller High Life 400 (September)\"\nowner Tom Reet. Allison immediately got a jump on the field as the race almost immediately turned chaotic. Coming into turn 2 Lake Speed and Richard Petty collided. The wrecking didn't stop there, as down the front-stretch coming to yellow, Geoff Bodine ran over the back of Rusty Wallace. Wallace, who had been a major points contender at that point could only run 17 additional laps before parking it with damage. Petty then hit the wall a second time bring out to bring out the second caution, this time the damage was terminal. Rick Wilson had a great run come","\"If You're Reading This It's Too Late\"\nif you will.\"\" Jim Farber of \"\"New York Daily News\"\" said, \"\"The album ends up seeming more like a stop-gap than a surge ahead. For the first two-thirds, Drake relies on his usual sing-song style, stoking interest only with his inventive stretches in phrasing... Otherwise, cooler hooks, melodic flashes of R&B, or great variation can be hard to find.\"\" Alex Denney of \"\"NME\"\" said, \"\"For all the music's cagey intelligence, Drake sounds like the kind of guy who comes sauntering out the traps in a 100m race and immediately breaks out into a victory lap, pausing only to remonstrate with","\"2010 Heluva Good! Sour Cream Dips 400\"\nnever really gave me an alarm we were going to be stretching it on fuel.\"\" In the subsequent press conference, Hamlin's crew chief said, \"\"Towards the end of last season, where I said the best is yet to come, I strongly felt that way because towards the end of last season we closed out the season strong. I knew that was a catalyst to really turn up the team, to get a little bit more out of everyone. Denny goes down with his knee injury. He comes back, obviously not 100 percent. The team steps up. We narrow the gap","\"Lure (horse)\"\nat the start but soon recovered and ran down the field in the stretch to win by lengths over Star of Cozzene. He then finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Manhattan Stakes on June 6. The loss prevented Lure from winning a $1 million bonus offered by Early Times, which sponsored the Turf Classic, Dixie and Manhattan at that time. On June 27, Lure again finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Caesars International Handicap after being run down in the stretch. \"\"No big excuse,\"\" said jockey Mike Smith. \"\"He just blew past me. The course was","\"Peligro de Extinción\"\nthe video, and of sentiment, when the harmonies come lushly in.\"\" Anthony Easton gave the song a 7 out of 10 stars and said \"\"The accordion is just gorgeous, plus I have always loved Ivy Queen’s voice. In fact, all of this slowed down and stretched out, with less gymnastics required, we have more time to work through what the voice means, and how it sounds — that privilege attached to the accordion just makes it better.\"\" Edward Okulicz gave the single a 7 out of 10 stars and said \"\"Well, you’ve got to love the sound of an accordion","\"George Kennedy Young\"\nin running agents in south east Europe. In 1949 he was made head of SIS's economic requirements section (R6), their point of contact with the Treasury, the Board of Trade and the Bank of England. In 1951 he was appointed controller of SIS operations in the 'Middle East Area' which stretched from Morocco to Afghanistan down to Ethiopia. Here he became involved in implementing the Anglo-American decision to remove the Iranian leader Mossadeq and reinstate the Shah. According to Cavendish the Shah later said of Young that \"\"In times of crisis he is a man who can take decisions and","\"Lady Aurelia\"\nhave the race in hand but Marsha closed rapidly down the crown of the course and won by a nose. \"\"I'm in shock,\"\" said Dettori. \"\"I thought I'd won by a neck.\"\" Lady Aurelia returned to America for the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint, held that year at Del Mar in California. She was the odds-on favorite in a field of twelve but weakened in the stretch to finish tenth. Velazquez had no excuses for the poor performance. \"\"There were a couple of speed horses so I let them go,\"\" he said. \"\"She was just flat down the lane.\"\" \"\"It was","\"Geraldine Ferraro\"\nmultiple myeloma. Once there, however, doctors discovered she had come down with pneumonia. Unable to return to her New York home, Ferraro died at Massachusetts General on , 2011. In addition to her husband and three children, who were all present, she was survived by eight grandchildren. President Obama said upon her death that \"\"Geraldine will forever be remembered as a trailblazer who broke down barriers for women, and Americans of all backgrounds and walks of life,\"\" and said that his own two daughters would grow up in a more equal country because of what Ferraro had done. Mondale called","\"Roy H\"\nhis stride and took the lead while racing four wide around the turn. He continued to draw away down the stretch, winning by lengths over Whitmore, with Imperial Hint finishing third. \"\"He charged today,\"\" said Lopez. \"\"That horse won today with no problem. He knows what's going on today. He dances. He's very happy today.\"\" After the race, Miller laughed at the pre-race commentary regarding Imperial Hint, who had won several major races on the East Coast including the Vosburgh Stakes \"\"Well, the East Coast horses get the hype, and the West Coast horses get the money,\"\" he said. \"\"You","Calmore\nsame name. The Ordnance Survey Memoirs note that in neighbouring Moneyshanere, a battle was said to have been fought between the O'Hagans who are stated as ruling Tobermore and the O'Neills of Tyrone, who are said to have come rampaging down from Ballynascreen. During its control by the O'Hagans, Calmore Castle was considered \"\"once a place of very considerable strength, which commanded the mountain passes, and the fords of the Moyola\"\". After Sir William O'Hagan, Calmore Castle was inhabited by Owen Roe O'Hagan, who after which it is said to have been burned down. By 1619, a plantation house was","\"Always B Miki\"\nof the Year, and Freaky Feet Pete. Wiggle It Jiggleit went to the early lead but Always B Miki was urged alongside as they moved down the stretch for the first time. The two horses then dueled down the backstretch, pacing the third quarter in 26.2 seconds. Turning into the final stretch, Wiggle It Jiggleit started to give way but Freaky Feet Pete then mounted his drive after getting an energy-saving \"\"pocket trip\"\". At the finish line, Always B Miki won by lengths in 1:47, equaling his career best. \"\"He is the best pacer of all-time,\"\" said Takter. \"\"They all","\"Roy Waldron\"\nonly horse with even an outside chance of beating the undefeated Bimelech and sent the Charles Howard colt off as a 6:1 second choice with Gallahadion relegated to a 35:1 longshot. Roy Waldron got his first and only Kentucky Derby victory when Gallahadion won under jockey Carroll Bierman. Heavy favorite Bimelech, who had led the race by a head after a mile and increased it to a half-length coming down the stretch, could not hold off the charge of Gallahadion who won by a length and a half. A 1942 pre-Derby story in the \"\"Milwaukee Journal\"\" described jockey Bierman's performance","\"Diné Bahaneʼ\"\nto one another. \"\"The monsters are coming for us,\"\" they said. \"\"We must leave so the others will be safe.\"\" Before dawn, they left and ran down the holy path to the east. By daybreak the twins were approaching the sacred mountain called . They saw smoke rising from the ground, and saw that it came from an underground chamber with a ladder extending. When they looked down into the entrance they saw an old woman sitting before a small fire. It was , Spider Woman. \"\"Enter, (my sons),\"\" she said in a raspy voice. \"\"Who are you and why","\"2016 Auto Club 400\"\nComing to the lead, Edwards took back the lead on lap 36. Going into turn 1, Harvick drove underneath Edwards to retake the lead on lap 38. The second caution of the race flew on lap 47 for a single-car wreck on the backstretch. Exiting turn 2, Kyle Larson cut down his left-rear tire, hit the outside wall, turned down the track and slammed the inside wall head-on. He said that he \"\"was going down the back stretch and I think it was my left-rear tire got cut. It must have ripped the brake line because I went to push","\"Mick Carter\"\nwith Danny on Twitter, and he's such a legend.\"\" Dyer took to Twitter to thank people for their support, stating that \"\"my dreams have come true\"\". Dyer, who is from East London where \"\"EastEnders\"\" is set, had previously been offered a role in the soap in 2009, but turned it down, fearing the level of publicity it would bring. He also said he turned down a 10-episode role in \"\"EastEnders\"\" because it was an \"\"obvious gangster bully\"\" who would be \"\"blown up by Phil Mitchell\"\". Dyer also revealed that he was approached to play Carl White, but turned it down.","\"History of the Los Angeles Lakers\"\none of their tri-captains in Rick Fox, who had torn a ligament in his left foot during the Minnesota series. San Antonio led by as many as 25 points in the game before the Lakers' poise and confidence once again emerged down the stretch. Down 18 in the final period, Los Angeles dug deep and rallied, leaving themselves a two-point deficit with a mere 14.7 ticks left on the clock. The game would come down to a familiar hero in a familiar situation. Following the inbounds pass and with 3.6 seconds remaining in the game, Robert Horry let fly the","\"Mr. Difficult\"\nHe had less free time, only putting in one or two hours a night. Somewhere past the halfway point, he put the book down for too long a stretch, and then found it impossible to return to the novel. He identifies his last connection to the novel: his bookmark is still on page 469. Franzen isn't sure who to \"\"blame\"\" here. He claims he thought of himself as the ideal Systems/Status reader, and for him to give up was like quitting a cult, as opposed to quitting a mainstream church, where people come and go all the time: A book","\"2011 Indianapolis 500\"\ninto the north short chute and down into turn four. Coming in on the front stretch, Hildebrand went high to avoid the slower car of Charlie Kimball, who was on the inside line, and collided with the wall. Without steering and on only three wheels, the car slid down the frontstretch towards the finish line. Dan Wheldon, who was second, skirted by in the final 1,000 feet, and crossed the line to win the race. Hildebrand continued to slide, and crossed the finish line in second. Dan Wheldon became the 18th person to win two or more Indianapolis 500's, his","\"2011 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 1500 metres\"\nmoved to the front, chased by Mekonnen Gebremedhin and much of the pack swallowed the early leaders. Centrowitz stepped to the side and followed. As the pack tried to jockey for position, Kiprop refused to relinquish the lead along the rail, even as teammate Kiplagat took the lead on the outside during the backstretch. Kiprop and then Kiplagat continued that way to the finish. Abdalaati Iguider stayed a step behind Kiprop and was in third coming down the home stretch. As he faded, Centrowitz, who had come around the outside followed by Manuel Olmedo moved back up to finish third.","\"2002 Chicago Bears season\"\nthrew an interception to cornerback Sammy Knight with two seconds remaining to seal victory for the Saints. Chicago had won its previous 12 games decided by a touchdown or less, and Miller hoped for better play down the stretch, stating, \"\"It shouldn't have come down to the way it did.\"\" With the loss, the Bears fell to 2–1 on the season. In Week 4, the Bears matched up against a team equally as familiar with close games as they were in the Buffalo Bills. Every single game the Bears had played had come down to a TD or less. The","\"The History of the World Backwards\"\nyou would be 60 years old in 1947. All the major historical events happen backwards, so for example, Nelson Mandela enters jail a Spice Girls fan, and comes out as a terrorist intent in overthrowing the state. There are several recurring themes, such as the \"\"Technology collapse\"\", where scientific discoveries are lost, forgotten or made unworkable. Most reviews of the show have been critical of it. One reviewer said, \"\"Here, we are relying largely on Newman alone and he ends up being bogged down into too many sketches that fail to go anywhere and stretch far too long\"\", and also","\"Forever Unbridled\"\nstraight stakes win and first at the Grade I level. On June 11, Forever Unbridled finished second to Cavorting in the Ogden Phipps Stakes at Belmont Park. She then finished third in the Personal Ensign Stakes at Saratoga on August 27. On October 1, she was made the 3-5 favorite in the Beldame Stakes, the major east coast prep for the Breeders' Cup Distaff. On a muddy track, she rated behind a slow early pace before \"\"inhaling them all\"\" down the stretch to win by lengths. \"\"I think there's more to come,\"\" said Stewart. \"\"She's tough, she really is.\"\" The","\"Gate Dancer\"\nat Louisiana Downs. In November, he was shipped to Hollywood Park Racetrack for the inaugural running of the Breeders' Cup Classic. Gate Dancer, Wild Again, and Slew o' Gold battled head to head through the stretch and all the way to the finish line. Wild Again was on the rail, with Gate Dancer on the outside and Slew o' Gold in close quarters between his rivals. The stretch run contained bumping, with Wild Again coming out on top and Gate Dancer crossing the wire second. However, Gate Dancer was disqualified for interfering with Slew o' Gold and moved down to","\"Oranges & Lemons (album)\"\nthe \"\"bell-like\"\" counterpoint melody, and recalled that the backwards effect on the guitar may have been accidental. Virgin earmarked the song as potentially the album's lead single and commissioned a number of remixes for the song. Moulding said he had no input on these alternate versions and remembered that they \"\"really stretched the budget to the limit\"\". \"\"Here Comes President Kill Again\"\" is a sociopolitical song arranged in a marching band style. Partridge: \"\"I'm just saying, 'Go ahead, have your little bit of power and vote for who you want, but there's no difference' ... it's almost like, if they're","\"Champagne Room (horse)\"\nof 12. Her trainer Peter Eurton said after the race \"\"I wasn't feeling utterly confident when they were coming down the stretch , She was getting a little tired, but nobody was catching her. I'm feeling pretty good right now. This means an awful lot to me.\"\" Champagne Room was freshened following her win in the GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies, and returned to the work tab on December 15 where she breezed 3 furlongs in :35 1/5, Peter Eurton said after her breeze \"\"It was a little bit quicker than I was looking for, but a horse broke off","\"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\"\nreason behind his Golden Tickets, names Charlie his successor. They ride the Great Glass Elevator to Charlie's house while the other four children go home (Augustus squeezed thin, Violet all blue in the face, Veruca covered in trash, and Mike stretched ten feet tall). Afterwards, Wonka invites Charlie's family to come live with him in the factory, and they do. Dahl’s widow said that Charlie was originally written as 'a little black boy.' Dahl’s biographer said the change to a white character was driven by Dahl’s agent, who thought a black Charlie would not appeal to readers. In the first","\"Drillship Seacrest\"\n(This was contradicted by the four Thai survivors who described the crew as being in pandemonium in the aft part of the ship because of the typhoon. According to the survivors, it was only the effort of one member of the crew, Kent Nolen, who went down to the aft deck of the ship, took a fire hose, stretched it across the width of the ship and tied it off to make a lifeline for the crew to hold as water from breaking waves washed across deck, that allowed the crew to come out of the aft quarters and stand","\"Southern Transport Investment Program\"\nBagdad. This current section of the Midland Highway is a two-lane road with no overtaking lanes. The speed limit slows to as low as 50 km/h in the area of a Brighton school. Residents of the area have come to dread the almost daily sound of an ambulance speeding past, or a helicopter flying above, towards another crash. Hobart Disc jockey and resident of Bagdad, Bob Cooke has said locals live in \"\"mortal fear\"\" driving down Constitution Hill - A semi-mountainous stretch of the highway. In response to some of these concerns, the Midlands Highway at Constitution Hill is being","\"History of the Boston Red Sox\"\nevery 2.6 AB), and setup man Alan Embree (7.65 ERA). Without Foulke and Embree anchoring the pen, Theo Epstein took a chance on a number of journeymen who failed to bring stability. For much of the season Boston held first place in the AL East but down the stretch the team struggled, squandering its lead over the Yankees and allowing the Cleveland Indians to close the gap in the Wild Card race. The division crown would be decided on the last weekend of the season, with the Yankees coming to Fenway Park with a one-game lead in the standings. The","\"War Emblem\"\nEmblem stumbled and nearly fell to his knees coming out of the gate, then bumped into another horse, losing several lengths in the process. He then struggled with Espinoza who tried to rate the colt down the backstretch. War Emblem surged to the lead in the final turn before fading at the top of the stretch: The winner was 70-1 long-shot Sarava. It was the third time Baffert had lost the Belmont with a Triple Crown at stake: He had previously lost with Silver Charm in 1997 and Real Quiet in 1998. Baffert later said, \"\"He was so one-dimensional and","\"Brian Qvale\"\nas the team's top rebounder and was second in blocks in the Big Sky. He also ranked 47th in the NCAA Division I under the category. He earned the John Eaheart Award for the second consecutive season. Prior to his final year with the Grizzlies, Qvale received comments from head coach Wayne Tinkle, who said, \"\"Brian is a guy who we saw grow up right before our eyes in the second half of the season, especially down the stretch. He's carrying himself a lot differently. He's got more pep in his step and he's a lot more confident. He knows","\"Stretch Music\"\nare attempting to stretch—not replace—jazz's rhythmic, melodic and harmonic conventions to encompass as many musical forms/languages/cultures as we can,\"\" he says on his website. He started exploring this approach on his 2010 album \"\"Yesterday You Said Tomorrow\"\". His next albums \"\"Christian aTunde Adjuah\"\" and \"\"Stretch Music\"\" are thoughtful extensions of that trend. Carter Moon of XFDR Magazine stated \"\"What Scott did best on this album was choose the right percussionists to play along with him. Corey Fonville and Joe Dyson Jr. consistently lay down a fantastic breakbeat backbone on every track to lend the vibrancy and immediacy of great hip","\"Kano Chronicle\"\nKano Chronicle The Kano Chronicle is a written account of the history of the Hausa people who inhabit northern Nigeria. Although it relates only to Kano, it is typically drawn upon to explain the early history of the Hausa as a whole. This chronicle, a list of rulers of Kano stretching back to the tenth century AD, tells of eleven clans of animists (such as salt-extractors, brewers, or smiths) who were warned by their spiritual leader that a stranger would come and cut down their sacred tree and wrest their dominion from them: “If he comes not in your time,","Sexercize\nLathan from PopMatters said that, while as a negative response; \"\"The quivering electro-harp intro turns out to be one of the biggest come hither teases of the entire album, giving off the impression that some torrid, naughty storm is brewing ahead. It rolls right over. The chorus is negligible, the gauche 'Let's Get Physical' double entendres are eye-rollingly unsexy, and Minogue's delivery is too ladylike to deliver lines like, 'Feel the burn... Let me see you take it down. Let me see you take it up. Let me see you bounce, bounce, bounce, bounce... stretch it out baby.'\"\" Kitty Empire","\"Gary W. Thomas\"\nof what happened that morning. According to Thomas, someone in the back of the courtroom (Jackson) stated \"\"Hold it right there. That's enough.\"\" He described Jackson appearance and commented that he was holding a handgun. Thomas said: \"\"The people in the courtroom, including myself and the guards, were instructed to get down on the floor. I got down on the floor where I was seated, stretched out.\"\" He reported that he kept his eyes on the bench and watched McClain approach Haley. Thomas said that McClain asked Jackson if he had brought the tape, then Jackson produced a carbine from","Zhangzhung\nwith its capital at Khyunglung. Mt. Kailāśa (Tise) and Lake Manasarovar formed part of this country., whose language has come down to us through early documents. Though still unidentified, it seems to be Indo European. …Geographically the country was certainly open to India, both through Nepal and by way of Kashmir and Ladakh. Kailāśa is a holy place for the Indians, who make pilgrimages to it. No one knows how long they have done so, but the cult may well go back to the times when Shangshung was still independent of Tibet. How far Shangshung stretched to the north ,","\"Vanderbilt Commodores women's basketball\"\ngoal was anchored by two far-reaching beams attached to support columns, with extra support coming from cables stretching all the way to the gym's ceiling. In the case of a backboard shatter or beam fracture, replacing these goals would be highly difficult, compared to the usual goal setup at most venues. Memorial Gym is well known for its unusual design. The end-of-the-floor bench location is now unique in major college basketball, and SEC coaches who travel to Memorial, along with coaches from other schools who have played at Vanderbilt as a post-season venue, have said that the unusual setup gives","\"Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay\"\nand Roberts gained the edge coming out of the handoff. A meter down, Nkobolo stuck behind Roberts as if there was a rope between them. Behind them, Jamaica's Fitzroy Dunkley was closing the gap. Coming off the turn, unimpeded, Roberts stumbled and lost his balance, throwing his baton hand high in the air to right himself and avert a disaster by stepping inside of the curb. Dunkley slowed down the stretch, Steven Gardiner pulling Bahamas back even. The final handoff, Roberts to bronze medalist LaShawn Merritt, Botswana to Leaname Maotoanong was clean. Bahamas' \"\"Fireman\"\" Chris Brown gained the edge over","\"Two Doors Down (TV series)\"\ncalled it a \"\"nicely sour-edged sitcom\"\". Conversely, writing for \"\"The Guardian\"\", Zoe Williams said \"\"this endearing ensemble BBC Comedy about a sort of Scottish neighbours has something-for-everyone humour.\"\" Claudia Connell in the Daily Mail said \"\"a beautifully observed, genuinely funny comedy about the hell of feeling compelled to socialise with people just because you inhabit the same stretch of pavement\"\". Euan Ferguson wrote in The Observer in December 2016 \"\"BBC Two's Two Doors Down has it all. Wit, delight, long awkward silences, burps, bacon-farts.\"\" Two Doors Down (TV series) Two Doors Down is a Scottish television sitcom, produced by BBC","\"Bread of Life Discourse\"\nby boat in search of Him. In the Gospel of John: Jesus said to them, \"\"Very truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.\"\" They said to him, \"\"Sir, give us this bread always.\"\" Jesus said to them, \"\"I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.\"\" (John","\"Melanesian mythology\"\nthe rest in the shell, sat down to await the coming of Meragbuto, who appeared by and by, and seeing the coco-nut, asked Tagaro if it was his. \"\"Yes,\"\" said Tagaro, \"\"if you are hungry, eat it, but only on condition that you eat it all.\"\" So Meragbuto sat down and scraped the remainder of the nut and ate it; but though he scraped and scraped, more was always left, and so he continued eating all day. At night Meragbuto said to Tagaro, \"\"My cousin, I can't eat any more, my stomach pains me.\"\" But Tagaro answered, \"\"No. I put","\"Frosted (horse)\"\nthe leader down the stretch to come up just short. Frosted started his three-year-old campaign on January 24 in the Holy Bull Stakes at Gulfstream Park. He was bumped at the start, then stalked the pace from the inside. He made a run coming into the stretch but could not make up ground on the winner, Upstart, being \"\"clearly second best\"\" according to the chart. For his next start in the Fountain of Youth Stakes, Frosted pressed the pace and took a clear lead rounding the turn. But in the stretch, he slowed down, drifted wide and bumped Upstart who","\"Separate We Come, Separate We Go\"\nCome, Separate We Go\"\" was composed by \"\"Tom Recknell\"\", who composed the original score titled \"\"The Birds\"\" for the film. The film received positive reception from critics after its premiere at \"\"Cannes Film Festival\"\". Total Film in its review said that \"\"it's a rather sweet, very personal story about a little girl who meets lovely David Thewlis and learns to stretch her limitations.\"\" Nick de Semlyen of \"\"Empire\"\" praised Wright's direction by saying that \"\"it's an impressive first work from someone who clearly has ambition to burn.\"\" Separate We Come, Separate We Go Separate We Come, Separate We Go is","\"Jawdat Said\"\nThe latter said: \"\"Be sure I will slay thee.\"\" \"\"Surely,\"\" said the former, \"\"Allah doth accept of the sacrifice of those who are righteous. [28] \"\"If thou dost stretch thy hand against me, to slay me, it is not for me to stretch my hand against thee to slay thee: for I do fear Allah, the Cherisher of the Worlds. [29] \"\"For me, I intend to let thee draw on thyself my sin as well as thine, for thou wilt be among the Companions of the Fire, and that is the reward of those who do wrong.\"\" The book appeared","\"Up (R.E.M. album)\"\n– songs that just come out. What I really wanted was more of that automatic, unconscious stuff… greatly inspired by Patti Smith and various others… Bert Downs said the record's about people falling down and getting back up again. He said there's a lot of that imagery. I'm like, 'Really?'\"\" Breaking with a tradition that stretched back to the band's 1983 debut, \"\"Murmur\"\", Stipe elected to have his complete lyrics included in \"\"Up\"\"'s CD booklet, a practice he would maintain on all subsequent R.E.M. studio albums. \"\"[Mike Mills] was reading the lyrics,\"\" he explained, \"\"and he said, 'These are really","\"The Broken (film)\"\na mirror breaking. Suddenly, a woman who looks exactly like her enters the bathroom and murders Kate. Back to Gina who is at the subway station, picture in hand, when someone bumps into her, making her drop the photo which flies onto the subway rail. Gina gets on the ground to reach down for it when she hears a train coming just around the bend. She finally stretches far enough and narrowly escapes being hit by the train, but successfully grabs the picture. Gina visits her father at home where he tells her the doctor called him and voiced his","\"Kunsthaus Tacheles\"\nlater partially demolished. After the Berlin Wall had come down in 1989, it was taken over by artists, who called it \"\"Tacheles\"\", Yiddish for \"\"straight talking\"\". The building contained studios and workshops, a nightclub, and a cinema. Outside, the garden featured an open-air exhibition of metal sculptures as well as galleries and studios for sculptors and painters. A part of the garden still remains open to the public. The building was constructed over the course of 15 months in 1907 and 1908 under the watch of the imperial building office (\"\"kaiserlicher Baurat\"\") Franz Ahrens. The building complex stretched from Friedrichstraße","\"Everybody's Coming Down\"\nKasher's work with lyrics and melodies, but this album was intended to be a truly collaborative work between bandmembers, with the entire band having a say in the songwriting process and sharing songwriting credit. Reflecting this, Kasher said in an interview with \"\"Substream\"\" magazine's Mischa Perlman that \"\"this is the first time the band really is a band. It’s representative of who all the members are. In the past, with previous albums, I had these ideas for how an album should sound, and it was more them meeting me in the middle.” \"\"Everybody's Coming Down\"\" has received a \"\"weighted average\"\"","\"Melanesian mythology\"\nhowever, failed to bury the wounded fish, but killed them, and when the cannibal asked him to call his brothers, there was no reply. \"\"Aha,\"\" said the cannibal, \"\"now I have got you. You must come down from the tree.\"\" \"\"Oh, yes!\"\" said the youngest brother, \"\"I shall come down on that tree there.\"\" Quickly the ogre took his axe and cut down the tree, and in this way he felled every one that stood near. \"\"Now, I surely have you,\"\" said he, but the youngest brother replied, \"\"No, I will come down on your youngest daughter there.\"\" So the","\"Khaya Mthethwa\"\nas a person who is an incredible human being. a person with a strong character and who comes from comes from a phenomenal family. \"\"Everything about her culminates into this beautiful person that I want to spend the rest of my life with.\"\" khaya said.“As a husband my top job is to protect my wife. We just want to have an amazing marriage,” Khaya said. They gym together and support Orlando Pirates. Everything is “very serene”, he adds. “We cherry-pick each other every day.” His love life has had its fair share of ups and downs, of course. He was","\"History of African Americans in Omaha in the 19th century\"\nsuppliant. 'Then you can't come in,' said the doorkeeper. The Afro-American went back down the hill and met the Honorable 'Billy' Mahone who said he could arrange it all right. 'You go down on your hands and knees and I'll ride up to the door and then we'll both go in,' he said to the colored brother. So they came to the gate. To the question of the saint, Mahone said he was riding and not afoot. 'Well,' said St. Peter, 'tie your horse outside and come in.' Gentlemen, we have been hewers of wood for years, but we haven't","\"Man About Town (album)\"\nof \"\"The Boston Globe\"\" said, \"\"Highlights album come when the songs stretch beyond Hawthorne's solo comfort zone.\"\" Mackenzie Herd of \"\"Exclaim!\"\" said, \"\"There is an invigorating energy that shines through the lyrics and tempo of this album, so although lyrics about the finer things of California living aren't necessarily profound or entirely relatable, on \"\"Man About Town\"\", Hawthorne's buoyant optimism for beginning anew in 2016 is utterly contagious.\"\" Colin McGuire of \"\"PopMatters\"\" said, \"\"Like it or not, there aren't many people who can pull off what Mayer Hawthorne does best these days as well as Mayer Hawthorne does it. It","\"Real Women Have Curves\"\nthe women working there except Carmen grow exhausted of the heat and Carmen's critiques of their bodies and strip down to their underwear, comparing body shapes, stretch marks, and cellulite, inspiring confidence in one another's bodies. Carmen leaves the factory in a huff over her family and co-workers' lack of shame as Ana declares that they are women and this is who they are. Near the end of summer, Mr. Guzman comes by the house to inform Ana and her family that Ana has been accepted to Columbia with a scholarship opportunity, though it would mean moving across the country","\"Media vita in morte sumus\"\nBrunswick to reform their house, \"\"lay down on their bellies in the choir with the arms and legs stretched out in the form of a cross, and bawled all through, at the top of their voices, the anthem \"\"In the midst of life we are in death\"\" ... Wherefore the Duke was afraid, and feared lest his whole land should go to ruin.\"\" Busch assured the Duke that no harm could come from the chant, so he responded to the nuns: \"\"How were ye not afraid to sing the anthem \"\"Media vita\"\" over me? I stretch my fingers to God's","\"Breeders' Cup Classic\"\nthe biggest upset in Breeders' Cup history when the French-based Arcangues won at odds of 133–1. California-based horses had dominated at Santa Anita in the preceding races, and Bertrando was expected to continue the trend. He set the early pace and had a comfortable lead coming down the stretch, only to be caught near the wire. Arcangues' jockey Jerry Bailey had timed the run perfectly, even though he had never ridden the horse before. \"\"I couldn't understand the instructions the trainer (André Fabre) gave me in the paddock\"\", he said. \"\"I don't even know how to pronounce the horse's name.","\"Social Democratic Party of India\"\nhad chosen to ignore the plea and were keen on re-laying only stretches that was used by ministers and other VIPs during the governor's visit to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. The Jisha Murder Case in 2016 created statewide agitation for a speedier justice. The SDPI had blocked the Kerala CM Oommen Chandy who had come to Perumbavur to meet the kin of Jisha's. Post visit, the CM said that the investigations are being carried out with efficiency In March 2016, the \"\"Mathrubhumi\"\" reproduced an offensive comment about Muhammad that was initially posted on Facebook. The paper was forced to offer an","Uttanasana\nsafer, sitting variant of this frontbend which relies more upon active flexibility of the muscles in its later stages. This asana has a very large number of variations and associated techniques. Padahastasana; ; ; ) or Hand Under Foot Pose is an asana. The name comes from the Sanskrit words \"\"pada\"\" (पाद; pāda) meaning \"\"foot\"\", \"\"hasta\"\" (हस्ता; hastā) Padahastasana is a standing, inverted asana which the hands are stretched down to grasp the feet. The asana stretches the entire back of the body from the head to the heels. Uttanasana Uttanasana ( ) (; ), Intense Forward-Bending Pose, Intense Stretch","\"Stretch four\"\nStretch four In basketball, a stretch four (sometimes called combo forward or stretch big) is a player who plays in the power forward position. \"\"Stretch\"\" describes the effect such a player has on the opposition defense, and the power forward position is also known as the \"\"four position\"\"; hence \"\"stretch four\"\". The stretch four is a fairly recent innovation in the NBA (with an \"\"explosion\"\" of players coming through since the 1999–2000 season), but is still becoming increasingly common in today's game, as many NBA coaches now use the \"\"small-ball\"\" line-up/tactical play. Power forwards (PF's) traditionally play close to the","\"Calling My Spirit\"\nheavy bass hits and smooth guitar strings\"\", the song is lyrically said to be about Black's troubling past and his appreciation for current successes. Hip Hop Corner France said that the song is a return of Black to \"\"a style of his own\"\" which is his way of mumble rap singing \"\"that stretches the words, giving him nonchalant air that works so much.\"\" A song representing Black in \"\"a more reflective mood\"\" and a show of his \"\"spiritual side driven by smooth melodies and punchy drum work\"\", Rap-Up called the song an introspection of Black who \"\"raps over a stripped-down","Salabhasana\nSalabhasana Salabhasana, Shalabhasana (; IAST: \"\"Śalabhāsana\"\"), Locust Pose, or Grasshopper Pose is a back-bending asana in hatha yoga. The name comes from the Sanskrit शलभा \"\"shalabh\"\" which means \"\"grasshopper\"\" or \"\"locust\"\". Salabhasana is entered from a prone position. The legs are stretched out straight and lifted; the arms are stretched straight back, palms down, and lifted; the head is lifted and the gaze is directed straight ahead. It is a back bend, or spine stretch, utilizing the strength of the upper and middle back to lift the weight of the legs as high as possible from a starting position while","\"Timeline of the occupation of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge\"\nand Bureau of Land Management (BLM) remained closed, with those employees who could work remotely doing so; officials said there was no schedule for reopening the offices. Meanwhile, the militants used a government-owned Caterpillar 257B tracked loader to take down an stretch of barbed-wire fence between the refuge and an adjacent ranch, apparently to give the adjacent ranch access to land that had been blocked for years. However, the ranch owners said the militants did not have their permission to take down the fence and have since repaired it. The militants began searching through government documents stored at the complex","\"Bunyip, Victoria\"\nthe Bunurong people of the Kulin nation, the traditional owners of the area, from whom the word \"\"Bunyeep\"\" is derived. They believe the Bunyip is a spiritual being which lives near water and preys on humans who come too near. The Kooweerup Swamp comprised a region of some stretching from Sawtells Inlet on Westernport Bay to the township of Bunyip in the north-east. The marsh like area was formed by the waters of the many rivers which flow down from the surrounding high country and which often created impenetrable swamplands. The first settlers had great difficulty in cultivating the land","\"Cooling down\"\nminutes is considered adequate. Stretching, especially static stretching allows the muscles to be elongated and lengthened. This is the next step athletes should take to cool down. Rehydration is an essential part of the procedure and should be done either during stretching and light intensity or after these steps. Refuelling the body with water and sports drinks will keep the body hydrated. Stretching is a very important factor in the procedure of cooling down. Stretching allows the bodies muscles to build elasticity and repair from aerobic and anaerobic exercise. Static stretching is the appropriate form of stretching to aid in","\"Soviet Line\"\n'n Gin. After the race the Gainsborough Farm manager Allen Kershaw said \"\"The old man's amazing, isn't he? When they were coming down the stretch, I saw he was caught down on the rail. I figured he was going to be fourth. Then a hole opened up and he shot right through there.\"\" He then finished third to Inkatha in the Red Bank Handicap at Monmouth Park in May before running for the third time in the Firecracker Handicap on 27 June when he finished sixth of the nine runners. Soviet Line was being prepared for a return to racing","\"Shooting of Ezell Ford\"\nno purpose for it. The multiple shootings in the back while he's laying down? No. Then when the mom comes, they don't try to console her ... they pull the billy clubs out. Harrison, who said he saw the shooting from a second-story window, said Ford had put his hands in the air when he was tackled to the ground and shot three times. Harrison said that while on the ground Ford \"\"was struggling like he didn't want anyone on top of him, didn't want anyone holding him down\"\". Two women who were in the home adjacent to the driveway","\"Va'eira\"\nto Pharaoh, King of Egypt,\"\" to convey that God told Moses and Aaron that although God really ought to punish Pharaoh, God wanted Moses and Aaron to show Pharaoh the respect due to his regal position. And Moses did so, as reports that Moses told Pharaoh that God said, \"\"And all these your servants shall come down to Me.\"\" Moses did not say that Pharaoh would come down, only that Pharaoh's servants would do so. But Moses could well have said that Pharaoh himself would come down, for reports, \"\"Pharaoh arose at midnight.\"\" But Moses did not mention Pharaoh specifically","\"Winning Streak\"\nshot of Ireland, and Streak coming up from the last location visited to fly down to the next, he is shown travelling at speed across long stretches of land. Instead of 8 numbers, players now have 7 'objects' to choose from. They choose a letter denoting that object and Streak selects it. The prize is then revealed. The objects and letters are: The storms were also updated. Now they not only had the power to give, but to take away as well. As well as gaining extra cash or holidays, players who entered storms could also lose either of their","\"Magnolia Hotshots\"\nin game 5 after the Giants had come back a 0-2 deficit to tie the series at 2-2. They managed to level the series at 3-3 thanks to a classic fourth quarter performance by James Yap, nailing 5 of 6 three point attempts and scoring 20 points in the fourth quarter. Game 7 was almost a carbon copy of game number 6. Purefoods struggled in the third quarter with key players in foul trouble, and in the end it was Sta. Lucia who made the crucial shots down the stretch and won the game 100-88. Before the start of the","\"Duane Clarridge\"\nof \"\"an elderly gentleman.\"\" Carson subsequently replied: \"\"He's not my adviser. He is not my adviser. He is a person who has come in on a couple of our sessions to offer his opinions about what was going on... To call himself my adviser would be a great stretch, and he has no idea who else I'm sitting down and talking to.\"\" Clarridge died at the age of 83, a week short of his 84th birthday in Leesburg, Virginia on April 9, 2016 from complications of esophageal cancer. In his last interview, Clarridge hinted that Reagan's October Surprise may have","\"2005 Christy Ring Cup Final\"\nBriody, had saved from Martin Coulter, edged Down 1-12 to 0-14 in front. But, on 54 minutes, a similar score from John Shaw after a point attempt from Barry Kennedy had come back off the bar, made it 1-18 to 1-14 for the midlanders, who, by the 61st minute, had stretched their advantage to 1-21 to 1-15. However, in the space of three minutes, Down were only a point adrift, with their second goal coming from Stephen Clarke, who drilled the sliotar to the top right-hand corner of the net. On 70 minutes, Martin Coulter levelled from a free, only","Neoplatonism\nthe Christians) in 15 books, only fragments remain. He famously said, \"\"The gods have proclaimed Christ to have been most pious, but the Christians are a confused and vicious sect.\"\" Iamblichus, also known as Iamblichus Chalcidensis ( – ; Greek: Ἰάμβλιχος), was a Syrian neoplatonist philosopher who determined the direction taken by later neoplatonic philosophy and, perhaps, by western philosophical religions themselves. He is perhaps best known for his compendium on Pythagorean philosophy. In Iamblichus' system, the realm of divinities stretched from the original One down to material nature itself, where soul, in fact, descended into matter and became \"\"embodied\"\"","\"Adam Scott (golfer)\"\nunder, one stroke behind the champion Ernie Els. Scott's collapse down the home stretch was compared to many other famous golfing collapses down the years including fellow countryman Greg Norman at the 1996 Masters. After the round Scott said that his finish was down to finding some bad positions on the course, rather than nerves. He also said \"\"I'm very disappointed but I played so beautifully for most of the week I really shouldn't let this bring me down. I know I've let a really great chance slip through my fingers today, but somehow I'll look back and take the","\"Alichino (devil)\"\nLombards, I will make them come.\"\" \"\"But let the Malebranche cease a little,\"\"
\"\"So that these may not their revenges fear,\"\"
\"\"And I, down sitting in this very place,\"\" \"\"For one that I am will make seven come,\"\"
\"\"When I shall whistle, as our custom is\"\"
\"\"To do whenever one of us comes out.\"\"\"\" \"\"Cagnazzo at these words his muzzle lifted,\"\"
\"\"Shaking his head, and said: \"\"Just hear the trick\"\"
\"\"Which he has thought of, down to throw himself!\"\"\"\" \"\"Whence he, who snares in great abundance had,\"\"
\"\"Responded: \"\"\"\"I by far too cunning am,\"\"
\"\"When I procure for mine a","\"With Approval\"\nthen dueled down the stretch with Most Valiant. \"\"I remember that (Hall of Fame trainer) Charlie Whittingham was there in the box next to us as we watched,\"\" said Willmot. \"\"Between Most Valiant and With Approval you just couldn't tell who won, it was that close a finish. Of course, Charlie had seen a few races and while we were there fretting about did he get up and did he win it, Whittingham looked over and said, 'grey horse won it'!\"\" In the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown, the Prince of Wales Stakes at Fort Erie Racetrack, With","\"2012 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament\"\nthe bench less than six minutes into the second half. Texas, who were down 13 points at halftime, climbed back into the game, and cut the lead to three points. WVU's Taylor Palmer scored 13 of her overall 18 points in the second half, with one three-pointer coming after a five-minute stretch without any score by the Mountaineers. West Virginia then stretched out the lead, and won the game, 68–55. South Carolina faced Eastern Michigan, whose Tavelyn James is the second leading scorer in the nation at 24 points per game. The Gamecocks were effective on defense, holding James to","\"Down to Earth (Justin Bieber song)\"\n\"\"Mafia\"\" tag by the production team, Midi Mafia, at the beginning of the song, she called \"\"Down to Earth\"\" one of the best tracks on the album. After praising Bieber's delivery of \"\"poignant lines\"\" in the song, Monica Herrera of \"\"Billboard\"\" said \"\"it's hardly a stretch to imagine Bieber racking up more hits in the next decade to come.\"\" On the week ending December 5, 2009, due to digital sales after the release of \"\"My World\"\", \"\"Down to Earth\"\" debuted on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and the Canadian Hot 100. The song debuted at number forty-three on the Hot"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Dave Johnson (announcer)\\\"\\nthe stretch they come!\\\"\\\" Johnson portrayed himself as the track announcer at Belmont Park in the film \\\"\\\"Ruffian,\\\"\\\" about the famous match race in 1975 in which the filly Ruffian broke down as she raced Foolish Pleasure. Dave Johnson (announcer) Dave Johnson is an American announcer and sportscaster, best known for his work in horse racing with ABC and NBC Sports and at various race tracks in New York and New Jersey. His signature line — \\\"\\\"And \\\"\\\"down\\\"\\\" the stretch they come!\\\"\\\" — is instantly recognizable throughout the sport, and often imitated by comedians, notably David Letterman. From 1972 to\",\n \"\\\"Storsjöodjuret\\\"\\nThus was the spell to be tied till the day someone came who could read and understand the inscription on the stone.\\\"\\\" Another legend was written down by the prolocutor Andreas Plantin in an inquiry in 1685. \\\"\\\"It is said that beneath this [rune]stone lies a dreadfully large head of a serpent and that the body stretches over Storsjön to Knytta by and Hille Sand where the tail is buried. The serpent was called a rå and therefore shall this stone be risen. Since no one peacefully could cross [Storsjön], the ferryman and his wife states, along with many others,\",\n \"\\\"She-Devils on Wheels\\\"\\ndebating about it with her fellow members, Queen tells Honey Pot to inform Karen that she is to come to the runway that evening. When Karen shows up as expected, Queen and the rest of the gang angrily decrees to her a punishing ultimatum, Karen is to participate in the beating then dragging of Bill for face expulsion of the gang. Karen gets on her motorcycle and is forced to drag Bill, who is tied, beaten, and bruised behind her down the entire stretch of the runway and back. Bill is dead after this, and Karen's allegiance and loyalty to\",\n \"\\\"Commander (song)\\\"\\nthat we are commanders who have the power to shape our own destiny.\\\"\\\" Love explained to \\\"\\\"Rap-Up\\\"\\\" magazine his view of the song, \\\"\\\"It's just such an aggressive record, it's a club record, it's a worldwide international record. She's stretching her legs out and she's showing her true vocal ability, she's like the queen of the night on this record.\\\"\\\" Then during the video shoot of the song Rowland said \\\"\\\"I feel like I've finally come into my own,\\\"\\\" a reference to the exploration of a new musical sound. \\\"\\\"With the sound of dance music getting embraced more, I'm very\",\n \"Ayungon\\non the midriff of Oriental Negros’ northern stretch, approximately two hours from Dumaguete City. Ayungon is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Ayungon ', officially the ', is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people. It is said that Ayungon is derived from the name of a deaf man, “Ayung,” who cut down a “dungon” tree. Old municipal profiles refer to Ayungon as Todos los Santos though there are no legends to explain that Hispanic name, just as there are no tales elaborating on the ruins of apparently Hispanic fortifications on\",\n \"\\\"China Lake (film)\\\"\\nother trucker leaves his friend to repair the car by himself, Donnelly, who has been watching and waiting nearby for the men to return, makes a reappearance and chases the confused man before knocking him down. He then locks the man in the trunk of his car and pushes the car over the stretch of desert next to the road. Donnelly is next shown returning to work. When the watch commander asks Donnelly how his vacation was, he responds that he enjoyed it. The film comes to an end as the credits roll. China Lake (film) China Lake is a\",\n \"\\\"Five Tibetan Rites\\\"\\nabout two feet apart. Then, with the legs stretched out to the rear with the feet also about two feet apart, push the body, and especially the hips, up as far as possible, rising on the toes and hands. At the same time the head should be brought so far down that the chin comes up against the chest. Next, allow the body to come slowly down to a ‘sagging’ position. Bring the head up, causing it to be drawn as far back as possible.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"The muscles should be tensed for a moment when the body is at the highest\",\n \"\\\"No Cities to Love\\\"\\nTimes\\\"\\\" critic Randall Roberts said \\\"\\\"the work commands attention\\\"\\\", while Jon Pareles from \\\"\\\"The New York Times\\\"\\\" said it was \\\"\\\"the first great album of 2015\\\"\\\", full of \\\"\\\"hurtling, bristling, densely packed, white-knuckled songs that are all taut construction and raw nerve\\\"\\\". Robert Christgau gave the record an \\\"\\\"A\\\"\\\" and felt it may be Sleater-Kinney's best record, while writing in \\\"\\\"Cuepoint\\\"\\\": \\\"\\\"Honed back down to punky three-minute songs because the leisure to stretch out is a luxury they can’t presently afford, the music carries the seed of tumult to come, the sense that something or everything could explode without notice\",\n \"\\\"Ek Tha Chander Ek Thi Sudha\\\"\\nsaid that she will also be there to take care of him. Sudha travelled in the car towards the station. She comes down the car while Chandar comes out of the train. The train arrive at the station. Sudha lay her head on the track to hear the sound of the train arriving, then watches it coming. The passengers prepare the leave. Chandar comes out of the train, no one was there to welcome him. He comes down. Sudha runs to him from behind, stops him and smiles. He doesn’t stop and leaves instead towards a group of drummers who\",\n \"\\\"Zafar Bangash\\\"\\nout of our way to contact the neighbours, contact the churches, Jewish groups, all kinds of people. We have invited to this centre United Church ministers to come and speak, Mennonite pastors to come and speak.\\\"\\\" In 2005, the mosque held a service in which every member of the congregation was asked to bring someone who was non-Muslim. Speaking to reporter Michael Valpy, Bangash said that the mosque was packed and that \\\"\\\"The congregation was thrilled by the result\\\"\\\". Following the 9-11 attacks a Mennonite pastor, Gordon Alton, contacted the mosque. Bangash, in his words, \\\"\\\"stretched the rules of Islam\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Early Christian descriptions of the execution cross\\\"\\nwhen he, \\\"\\\"standing higher than all, stretched out his hands, and so again Israel conquered; then, when he let them down, they were again slaughtered\\\"\\\". It says that in this Moses was inspired to \\\"\\\"make the form of a cross, and of him who was about to suffer\\\"\\\" (ἵνα ποιήσῃ τύπον σταυροῦ καὶ τοῦ μέλλοντος πάσχειν). Justin Martyr said the cross's shape is found in things that have a transverse as well as an upright element: \\\"\\\"The sea is not traversed except that trophy which is called a sail abide safe in the ship; and the earth is not ploughed\",\n \"\\\"Coming Back Down\\\"\\nmusic video. Lyrically, \\\"\\\"Coming Back Down\\\"\\\" centers on the story of an unknown loved one who has recently died, with the narrator having difficulty trying to live without them. The chorus is sung by Danny, with the first verse being rapped by J-Dog and the second being rapped by Johnny 3 Tears. Johnny 3 Tears also sings the bridge. A remix of the song by Beatnick and K-Salaam was included on the 2011 remix album \\\"\\\"American Tragedy Redux\\\"\\\". A reviewer for \\\"\\\"SoCal Music Today\\\"\\\" praised the song and said that it \\\"\\\"tugs at the heart strings as the boys take\",\n \"\\\"2007 NBA Playoffs\\\"\\nto 95-87 late in the fourth quarter of Game 1, Tim Duncan, Tony Parker, Manu Ginóbili came through with timely shots down the stretch. When San Antonio's 22-point edge shrank to 83-76 late in Game 2, Bruce Bowen broke Utah's rhythm with a 3 from the left corner and another from the right to end the threat. The Jazz, who were undefeated at home in the postseason coming into the series, had their most cohesive effort in a 109-83 Game 3 rout. Utah pestered Duncan into early foul trouble and got baskets from players other than Williams and Boozer, who\",\n \"\\\"2015 Coca-Cola 600\\\"\\ngo for a loose wheel. Martin Truex Jr. reassumed the lead. He pitted with 22 laps to go and handed the lead to Harvick. He pitted the next lap and gave the lead to Edwards who drove his way to score the win. \\\"\\\"JGR is back and so is Toyota,\\\"\\\" said Edwards, who pitted on Lap 338 for fuel and was able to stretch it all the way to the finish as others ran out in the closing laps. \\\"\\\"Darian Grubb is so good as a crew chief and when it comes down to fuel mileage, there isn’t anyone else\",\n \"\\\"2016 Breeders' Cup Classic\\\"\\nSpeed Figure of 120. It was trainer Bob Baffert's third consecutive victory in the Classic, one he doubted Arrogate could pull off turning into the stretch. \\\"\\\"I thought there was no way. California Chrome is a great horse. I didn't think we could run him down\\\"\\\", he said. \\\"\\\"I thought he'd get second. I'm thinking, 'At least he showed up.' But then I saw Mike getting down on him, and that big stride of his. That was an incredible race by two incredible horses.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"That winner is the real McCoy\\\"\\\", said Art Sherman, trainer of California Chrome. \\\"\\\"I knew he\",\n \"\\\"AMCHA Initiative\\\"\\nsources said that Hammad identified an Israeli soldier and said, “the only “peace” I’m interested in is the head of this f**cking scum on a plate, as well as the heads of all others like her, and all others who support the IDF” and “The Liberation of Palestine can only come through the destruction and decimation of this Israeli plague and it can’t possibly come soon enough.” He said that he hopes members of the student group “trip down the stairs and break their necks.” AMCHA gave that material to university officials, the FBI, the San Francisco Police Department and\",\n \"\\\"R. Stevie Moore\\\"\\nAlthough it is often reported that his complete discography exceeds 400 albums, Moore said that the estimate was not an \\\"\\\"actual proven number\\\"\\\" and that \\\"\\\"400 might seem stretching it a bit, [but] when it comes down to every bit of home taping I’ve ever done, including producing friends, alternate dub versions, session discs, audio verite ephemera, etcetera, it suddenly becomes an unlimited guess.\\\"\\\" Official studio albums Selected compilations Further reading R. Stevie Moore Robert Steven Moore (born January 18, 1952), also known as R. Stevie Moore or RSM, is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter who pioneered lo-fi/DIY music.\",\n \"\\\"With Approval\\\"\\nmore concerned about the weather. \\\"\\\"The rain will really bother this horse,\\\"\\\" he said. \\\"\\\"He likes a rock-hard turf course. Before, we have pulled him out when the course has come up too soft, but you can't do that in this case. I know the course will be soft; I just hope it won't be too soft.\\\"\\\" After trailing early, With Approval took the lead coming down the stretch but was then caught by French-based In the Wings in the final strides. \\\"\\\"He ran a strong, powerful race,\\\"\\\" said Perret. \\\"\\\"He ran really tough down the lane. He just got\",\n \"\\\"So Wrong, It's Right\\\"\\nsongs they wanted to retain. Gaskarth said the band went into the studio with around 15 songs, before that number was whittled down to three. They subsequently wrote a lot of material in the studio. In another studio update posted on April 27, Barakat mentioned they had narrowed down the songs that would make the album. Gaskarth said the group needed to write more songs, which resulted in the creation of five additional songs. One of these songs was \\\"\\\"Come One, Come All\\\"\\\", a track Gaskarth strongly disliked in retrospect. Barakat, who shared Gaskarth's view on the song, added that\",\n \"\\\"Make Love\\\"\\nsaid that the opening scene of her entering her apartment represents her coming home from the studio on a normal day. She explained that the song and video show that the album has \\\"\\\"real songs\\\"\\\", not just uptempo ones for clubs. The video guest stars Kanye West, who contributed vocals to \\\"\\\"Knock You Down\\\"\\\", one of the album's tracks. The video begins with Hilson as she comes home to her apartment and starts playing \\\"\\\"Make Love\\\"\\\" on a rough cut CD of \\\"\\\"In a Perfect World...\\\"\\\" After taking off her jacket, she sits down on the couch in the living\",\n \"\\\"The Future (Leonard Cohen album)\\\"\\nAnd I've recorded it three times. More.\\\"\\\" In the same interview, Cohen spoke at length about \\\"\\\"Democracy,\\\"\\\" admitting that he wrote 60 verses for it: This was when the Berlin Wall came down and everyone was saying democracy is coming to the east. And I was like that gloomy fellow who always turns up at a party to ruin the orgy or something. And I said, \\\"\\\"I don’t think it’s going to happen that way. I don’t think this is such a good idea. I think a lot of suffering will be the consequence of this wall coming down.\\\"\\\" But\",\n \"\\\"Guess Who (film)\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"Guess Who's Coming to Dinner\\\"\\\", lacks the political relevance of the original.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"USA Today\\\"\\\" said of the film, \\\"\\\"A succession of tired race jokes made worse by the bad comedic timing of the bland, under-talented Ashton Kutcher\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"The Wall Street Journal\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Guess Who is, impurely and simply, a comic premise borrowed, turned around and dumbed down to the level of sketch or sub-sketch humour\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Rolling Stone\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Guess what? It's almost bearable\\\"\\\". More positive reviews included \\\"\\\"The Baltimore Sun\\\"\\\", which said, \\\"\\\"The movie's sweetness, wit and charm go beyond its can't-we-all-just-get-along premise\\\"\\\". Guess Who (film) Guess Who is\",\n \"\\\"Down the Stretch\\\"\\nHe wins races as its jockey, but when he refuses to throw one for gamblers, they reveal publicly who Snapper's father was and suspicion falls on Snapper, who is no longer allowed any mounts. He leaves for England, where he becomes a very successful rider. One day the Barringtons are there to enter Faithful in a race. Snapper discovers that they are nearly broke. He deliberately loses the race so that Faithful can win. Not sure where to turn next, Snapper is pleased when the Barringtons invite him to come back home. Down the Stretch Down the Stretch is a\",\n \"\\\"Sullivan Line\\\"\\nmouth of the Ohio River. Using that calculation, he said that Missouri’s border should extend about 9.5 miles even further into Iowa (with the town of Keosauqua, Iowa, specifically coming into play). In 1839, the Clark County, Missouri sheriff went into this new stretch to collect taxes. When the residents of Iowa refused to pay, he is said to have cut down three trees to collect honey bee hives in lieu of taxes. He was arrested. Residents from both sides threatened to fight, before the governors agreed to let the United States Supreme Court settle the matter. Also, in 1839,\",\n \"\\\"1988 Miller High Life 400 (September)\\\"\\nowner Tom Reet. Allison immediately got a jump on the field as the race almost immediately turned chaotic. Coming into turn 2 Lake Speed and Richard Petty collided. The wrecking didn't stop there, as down the front-stretch coming to yellow, Geoff Bodine ran over the back of Rusty Wallace. Wallace, who had been a major points contender at that point could only run 17 additional laps before parking it with damage. Petty then hit the wall a second time bring out to bring out the second caution, this time the damage was terminal. Rick Wilson had a great run come\",\n \"\\\"If You're Reading This It's Too Late\\\"\\nif you will.\\\"\\\" Jim Farber of \\\"\\\"New York Daily News\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"The album ends up seeming more like a stop-gap than a surge ahead. For the first two-thirds, Drake relies on his usual sing-song style, stoking interest only with his inventive stretches in phrasing... Otherwise, cooler hooks, melodic flashes of R&B, or great variation can be hard to find.\\\"\\\" Alex Denney of \\\"\\\"NME\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"For all the music's cagey intelligence, Drake sounds like the kind of guy who comes sauntering out the traps in a 100m race and immediately breaks out into a victory lap, pausing only to remonstrate with\",\n \"\\\"2010 Heluva Good! Sour Cream Dips 400\\\"\\nnever really gave me an alarm we were going to be stretching it on fuel.\\\"\\\" In the subsequent press conference, Hamlin's crew chief said, \\\"\\\"Towards the end of last season, where I said the best is yet to come, I strongly felt that way because towards the end of last season we closed out the season strong. I knew that was a catalyst to really turn up the team, to get a little bit more out of everyone. Denny goes down with his knee injury. He comes back, obviously not 100 percent. The team steps up. We narrow the gap\",\n \"\\\"Lure (horse)\\\"\\nat the start but soon recovered and ran down the field in the stretch to win by lengths over Star of Cozzene. He then finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Manhattan Stakes on June 6. The loss prevented Lure from winning a $1 million bonus offered by Early Times, which sponsored the Turf Classic, Dixie and Manhattan at that time. On June 27, Lure again finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Caesars International Handicap after being run down in the stretch. \\\"\\\"No big excuse,\\\"\\\" said jockey Mike Smith. \\\"\\\"He just blew past me. The course was\",\n \"\\\"Peligro de Extinción\\\"\\nthe video, and of sentiment, when the harmonies come lushly in.\\\"\\\" Anthony Easton gave the song a 7 out of 10 stars and said \\\"\\\"The accordion is just gorgeous, plus I have always loved Ivy Queen’s voice. In fact, all of this slowed down and stretched out, with less gymnastics required, we have more time to work through what the voice means, and how it sounds — that privilege attached to the accordion just makes it better.\\\"\\\" Edward Okulicz gave the single a 7 out of 10 stars and said \\\"\\\"Well, you’ve got to love the sound of an accordion\",\n \"\\\"George Kennedy Young\\\"\\nin running agents in south east Europe. In 1949 he was made head of SIS's economic requirements section (R6), their point of contact with the Treasury, the Board of Trade and the Bank of England. In 1951 he was appointed controller of SIS operations in the 'Middle East Area' which stretched from Morocco to Afghanistan down to Ethiopia. Here he became involved in implementing the Anglo-American decision to remove the Iranian leader Mossadeq and reinstate the Shah. According to Cavendish the Shah later said of Young that \\\"\\\"In times of crisis he is a man who can take decisions and\",\n \"\\\"Lady Aurelia\\\"\\nhave the race in hand but Marsha closed rapidly down the crown of the course and won by a nose. \\\"\\\"I'm in shock,\\\"\\\" said Dettori. \\\"\\\"I thought I'd won by a neck.\\\"\\\" Lady Aurelia returned to America for the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint, held that year at Del Mar in California. She was the odds-on favorite in a field of twelve but weakened in the stretch to finish tenth. Velazquez had no excuses for the poor performance. \\\"\\\"There were a couple of speed horses so I let them go,\\\"\\\" he said. \\\"\\\"She was just flat down the lane.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"It was\",\n \"\\\"Geraldine Ferraro\\\"\\nmultiple myeloma. Once there, however, doctors discovered she had come down with pneumonia. Unable to return to her New York home, Ferraro died at Massachusetts General on , 2011. In addition to her husband and three children, who were all present, she was survived by eight grandchildren. President Obama said upon her death that \\\"\\\"Geraldine will forever be remembered as a trailblazer who broke down barriers for women, and Americans of all backgrounds and walks of life,\\\"\\\" and said that his own two daughters would grow up in a more equal country because of what Ferraro had done. Mondale called\",\n \"\\\"Roy H\\\"\\nhis stride and took the lead while racing four wide around the turn. He continued to draw away down the stretch, winning by lengths over Whitmore, with Imperial Hint finishing third. \\\"\\\"He charged today,\\\"\\\" said Lopez. \\\"\\\"That horse won today with no problem. He knows what's going on today. He dances. He's very happy today.\\\"\\\" After the race, Miller laughed at the pre-race commentary regarding Imperial Hint, who had won several major races on the East Coast including the Vosburgh Stakes \\\"\\\"Well, the East Coast horses get the hype, and the West Coast horses get the money,\\\"\\\" he said. \\\"\\\"You\",\n \"Calmore\\nsame name. The Ordnance Survey Memoirs note that in neighbouring Moneyshanere, a battle was said to have been fought between the O'Hagans who are stated as ruling Tobermore and the O'Neills of Tyrone, who are said to have come rampaging down from Ballynascreen. During its control by the O'Hagans, Calmore Castle was considered \\\"\\\"once a place of very considerable strength, which commanded the mountain passes, and the fords of the Moyola\\\"\\\". After Sir William O'Hagan, Calmore Castle was inhabited by Owen Roe O'Hagan, who after which it is said to have been burned down. By 1619, a plantation house was\",\n \"\\\"Always B Miki\\\"\\nof the Year, and Freaky Feet Pete. Wiggle It Jiggleit went to the early lead but Always B Miki was urged alongside as they moved down the stretch for the first time. The two horses then dueled down the backstretch, pacing the third quarter in 26.2 seconds. Turning into the final stretch, Wiggle It Jiggleit started to give way but Freaky Feet Pete then mounted his drive after getting an energy-saving \\\"\\\"pocket trip\\\"\\\". At the finish line, Always B Miki won by lengths in 1:47, equaling his career best. \\\"\\\"He is the best pacer of all-time,\\\"\\\" said Takter. \\\"\\\"They all\",\n \"\\\"Roy Waldron\\\"\\nonly horse with even an outside chance of beating the undefeated Bimelech and sent the Charles Howard colt off as a 6:1 second choice with Gallahadion relegated to a 35:1 longshot. Roy Waldron got his first and only Kentucky Derby victory when Gallahadion won under jockey Carroll Bierman. Heavy favorite Bimelech, who had led the race by a head after a mile and increased it to a half-length coming down the stretch, could not hold off the charge of Gallahadion who won by a length and a half. A 1942 pre-Derby story in the \\\"\\\"Milwaukee Journal\\\"\\\" described jockey Bierman's performance\",\n \"\\\"Diné Bahaneʼ\\\"\\nto one another. \\\"\\\"The monsters are coming for us,\\\"\\\" they said. \\\"\\\"We must leave so the others will be safe.\\\"\\\" Before dawn, they left and ran down the holy path to the east. By daybreak the twins were approaching the sacred mountain called . They saw smoke rising from the ground, and saw that it came from an underground chamber with a ladder extending. When they looked down into the entrance they saw an old woman sitting before a small fire. It was , Spider Woman. \\\"\\\"Enter, (my sons),\\\"\\\" she said in a raspy voice. \\\"\\\"Who are you and why\",\n \"\\\"2016 Auto Club 400\\\"\\nComing to the lead, Edwards took back the lead on lap 36. Going into turn 1, Harvick drove underneath Edwards to retake the lead on lap 38. The second caution of the race flew on lap 47 for a single-car wreck on the backstretch. Exiting turn 2, Kyle Larson cut down his left-rear tire, hit the outside wall, turned down the track and slammed the inside wall head-on. He said that he \\\"\\\"was going down the back stretch and I think it was my left-rear tire got cut. It must have ripped the brake line because I went to push\",\n \"\\\"Mick Carter\\\"\\nwith Danny on Twitter, and he's such a legend.\\\"\\\" Dyer took to Twitter to thank people for their support, stating that \\\"\\\"my dreams have come true\\\"\\\". Dyer, who is from East London where \\\"\\\"EastEnders\\\"\\\" is set, had previously been offered a role in the soap in 2009, but turned it down, fearing the level of publicity it would bring. He also said he turned down a 10-episode role in \\\"\\\"EastEnders\\\"\\\" because it was an \\\"\\\"obvious gangster bully\\\"\\\" who would be \\\"\\\"blown up by Phil Mitchell\\\"\\\". Dyer also revealed that he was approached to play Carl White, but turned it down.\",\n \"\\\"History of the Los Angeles Lakers\\\"\\none of their tri-captains in Rick Fox, who had torn a ligament in his left foot during the Minnesota series. San Antonio led by as many as 25 points in the game before the Lakers' poise and confidence once again emerged down the stretch. Down 18 in the final period, Los Angeles dug deep and rallied, leaving themselves a two-point deficit with a mere 14.7 ticks left on the clock. The game would come down to a familiar hero in a familiar situation. Following the inbounds pass and with 3.6 seconds remaining in the game, Robert Horry let fly the\",\n \"\\\"Mr. Difficult\\\"\\nHe had less free time, only putting in one or two hours a night. Somewhere past the halfway point, he put the book down for too long a stretch, and then found it impossible to return to the novel. He identifies his last connection to the novel: his bookmark is still on page 469. Franzen isn't sure who to \\\"\\\"blame\\\"\\\" here. He claims he thought of himself as the ideal Systems/Status reader, and for him to give up was like quitting a cult, as opposed to quitting a mainstream church, where people come and go all the time: A book\",\n \"\\\"2011 Indianapolis 500\\\"\\ninto the north short chute and down into turn four. Coming in on the front stretch, Hildebrand went high to avoid the slower car of Charlie Kimball, who was on the inside line, and collided with the wall. Without steering and on only three wheels, the car slid down the frontstretch towards the finish line. Dan Wheldon, who was second, skirted by in the final 1,000 feet, and crossed the line to win the race. Hildebrand continued to slide, and crossed the finish line in second. Dan Wheldon became the 18th person to win two or more Indianapolis 500's, his\",\n \"\\\"2011 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 1500 metres\\\"\\nmoved to the front, chased by Mekonnen Gebremedhin and much of the pack swallowed the early leaders. Centrowitz stepped to the side and followed. As the pack tried to jockey for position, Kiprop refused to relinquish the lead along the rail, even as teammate Kiplagat took the lead on the outside during the backstretch. Kiprop and then Kiplagat continued that way to the finish. Abdalaati Iguider stayed a step behind Kiprop and was in third coming down the home stretch. As he faded, Centrowitz, who had come around the outside followed by Manuel Olmedo moved back up to finish third.\",\n \"\\\"2002 Chicago Bears season\\\"\\nthrew an interception to cornerback Sammy Knight with two seconds remaining to seal victory for the Saints. Chicago had won its previous 12 games decided by a touchdown or less, and Miller hoped for better play down the stretch, stating, \\\"\\\"It shouldn't have come down to the way it did.\\\"\\\" With the loss, the Bears fell to 2–1 on the season. In Week 4, the Bears matched up against a team equally as familiar with close games as they were in the Buffalo Bills. Every single game the Bears had played had come down to a TD or less. The\",\n \"\\\"The History of the World Backwards\\\"\\nyou would be 60 years old in 1947. All the major historical events happen backwards, so for example, Nelson Mandela enters jail a Spice Girls fan, and comes out as a terrorist intent in overthrowing the state. There are several recurring themes, such as the \\\"\\\"Technology collapse\\\"\\\", where scientific discoveries are lost, forgotten or made unworkable. Most reviews of the show have been critical of it. One reviewer said, \\\"\\\"Here, we are relying largely on Newman alone and he ends up being bogged down into too many sketches that fail to go anywhere and stretch far too long\\\"\\\", and also\",\n \"\\\"Forever Unbridled\\\"\\nstraight stakes win and first at the Grade I level. On June 11, Forever Unbridled finished second to Cavorting in the Ogden Phipps Stakes at Belmont Park. She then finished third in the Personal Ensign Stakes at Saratoga on August 27. On October 1, she was made the 3-5 favorite in the Beldame Stakes, the major east coast prep for the Breeders' Cup Distaff. On a muddy track, she rated behind a slow early pace before \\\"\\\"inhaling them all\\\"\\\" down the stretch to win by lengths. \\\"\\\"I think there's more to come,\\\"\\\" said Stewart. \\\"\\\"She's tough, she really is.\\\"\\\" The\",\n \"\\\"Gate Dancer\\\"\\nat Louisiana Downs. In November, he was shipped to Hollywood Park Racetrack for the inaugural running of the Breeders' Cup Classic. Gate Dancer, Wild Again, and Slew o' Gold battled head to head through the stretch and all the way to the finish line. Wild Again was on the rail, with Gate Dancer on the outside and Slew o' Gold in close quarters between his rivals. The stretch run contained bumping, with Wild Again coming out on top and Gate Dancer crossing the wire second. However, Gate Dancer was disqualified for interfering with Slew o' Gold and moved down to\",\n \"\\\"Oranges & Lemons (album)\\\"\\nthe \\\"\\\"bell-like\\\"\\\" counterpoint melody, and recalled that the backwards effect on the guitar may have been accidental. Virgin earmarked the song as potentially the album's lead single and commissioned a number of remixes for the song. Moulding said he had no input on these alternate versions and remembered that they \\\"\\\"really stretched the budget to the limit\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"Here Comes President Kill Again\\\"\\\" is a sociopolitical song arranged in a marching band style. Partridge: \\\"\\\"I'm just saying, 'Go ahead, have your little bit of power and vote for who you want, but there's no difference' ... it's almost like, if they're\",\n \"\\\"Champagne Room (horse)\\\"\\nof 12. Her trainer Peter Eurton said after the race \\\"\\\"I wasn't feeling utterly confident when they were coming down the stretch , She was getting a little tired, but nobody was catching her. I'm feeling pretty good right now. This means an awful lot to me.\\\"\\\" Champagne Room was freshened following her win in the GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies, and returned to the work tab on December 15 where she breezed 3 furlongs in :35 1/5, Peter Eurton said after her breeze \\\"\\\"It was a little bit quicker than I was looking for, but a horse broke off\",\n \"\\\"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\\\"\\nreason behind his Golden Tickets, names Charlie his successor. They ride the Great Glass Elevator to Charlie's house while the other four children go home (Augustus squeezed thin, Violet all blue in the face, Veruca covered in trash, and Mike stretched ten feet tall). Afterwards, Wonka invites Charlie's family to come live with him in the factory, and they do. Dahl’s widow said that Charlie was originally written as 'a little black boy.' Dahl’s biographer said the change to a white character was driven by Dahl’s agent, who thought a black Charlie would not appeal to readers. In the first\",\n \"\\\"Drillship Seacrest\\\"\\n(This was contradicted by the four Thai survivors who described the crew as being in pandemonium in the aft part of the ship because of the typhoon. According to the survivors, it was only the effort of one member of the crew, Kent Nolen, who went down to the aft deck of the ship, took a fire hose, stretched it across the width of the ship and tied it off to make a lifeline for the crew to hold as water from breaking waves washed across deck, that allowed the crew to come out of the aft quarters and stand\",\n \"\\\"Southern Transport Investment Program\\\"\\nBagdad. This current section of the Midland Highway is a two-lane road with no overtaking lanes. The speed limit slows to as low as 50 km/h in the area of a Brighton school. Residents of the area have come to dread the almost daily sound of an ambulance speeding past, or a helicopter flying above, towards another crash. Hobart Disc jockey and resident of Bagdad, Bob Cooke has said locals live in \\\"\\\"mortal fear\\\"\\\" driving down Constitution Hill - A semi-mountainous stretch of the highway. In response to some of these concerns, the Midlands Highway at Constitution Hill is being\",\n \"\\\"History of the Boston Red Sox\\\"\\nevery 2.6 AB), and setup man Alan Embree (7.65 ERA). Without Foulke and Embree anchoring the pen, Theo Epstein took a chance on a number of journeymen who failed to bring stability. For much of the season Boston held first place in the AL East but down the stretch the team struggled, squandering its lead over the Yankees and allowing the Cleveland Indians to close the gap in the Wild Card race. The division crown would be decided on the last weekend of the season, with the Yankees coming to Fenway Park with a one-game lead in the standings. The\",\n \"\\\"War Emblem\\\"\\nEmblem stumbled and nearly fell to his knees coming out of the gate, then bumped into another horse, losing several lengths in the process. He then struggled with Espinoza who tried to rate the colt down the backstretch. War Emblem surged to the lead in the final turn before fading at the top of the stretch: The winner was 70-1 long-shot Sarava. It was the third time Baffert had lost the Belmont with a Triple Crown at stake: He had previously lost with Silver Charm in 1997 and Real Quiet in 1998. Baffert later said, \\\"\\\"He was so one-dimensional and\",\n \"\\\"Brian Qvale\\\"\\nas the team's top rebounder and was second in blocks in the Big Sky. He also ranked 47th in the NCAA Division I under the category. He earned the John Eaheart Award for the second consecutive season. Prior to his final year with the Grizzlies, Qvale received comments from head coach Wayne Tinkle, who said, \\\"\\\"Brian is a guy who we saw grow up right before our eyes in the second half of the season, especially down the stretch. He's carrying himself a lot differently. He's got more pep in his step and he's a lot more confident. He knows\",\n \"\\\"Stretch Music\\\"\\nare attempting to stretch—not replace—jazz's rhythmic, melodic and harmonic conventions to encompass as many musical forms/languages/cultures as we can,\\\"\\\" he says on his website. He started exploring this approach on his 2010 album \\\"\\\"Yesterday You Said Tomorrow\\\"\\\". His next albums \\\"\\\"Christian aTunde Adjuah\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Stretch Music\\\"\\\" are thoughtful extensions of that trend. Carter Moon of XFDR Magazine stated \\\"\\\"What Scott did best on this album was choose the right percussionists to play along with him. Corey Fonville and Joe Dyson Jr. consistently lay down a fantastic breakbeat backbone on every track to lend the vibrancy and immediacy of great hip\",\n \"\\\"Kano Chronicle\\\"\\nKano Chronicle The Kano Chronicle is a written account of the history of the Hausa people who inhabit northern Nigeria. Although it relates only to Kano, it is typically drawn upon to explain the early history of the Hausa as a whole. This chronicle, a list of rulers of Kano stretching back to the tenth century AD, tells of eleven clans of animists (such as salt-extractors, brewers, or smiths) who were warned by their spiritual leader that a stranger would come and cut down their sacred tree and wrest their dominion from them: “If he comes not in your time,\",\n \"Sexercize\\nLathan from PopMatters said that, while as a negative response; \\\"\\\"The quivering electro-harp intro turns out to be one of the biggest come hither teases of the entire album, giving off the impression that some torrid, naughty storm is brewing ahead. It rolls right over. The chorus is negligible, the gauche 'Let's Get Physical' double entendres are eye-rollingly unsexy, and Minogue's delivery is too ladylike to deliver lines like, 'Feel the burn... Let me see you take it down. Let me see you take it up. Let me see you bounce, bounce, bounce, bounce... stretch it out baby.'\\\"\\\" Kitty Empire\",\n \"\\\"Gary W. Thomas\\\"\\nof what happened that morning. According to Thomas, someone in the back of the courtroom (Jackson) stated \\\"\\\"Hold it right there. That's enough.\\\"\\\" He described Jackson appearance and commented that he was holding a handgun. Thomas said: \\\"\\\"The people in the courtroom, including myself and the guards, were instructed to get down on the floor. I got down on the floor where I was seated, stretched out.\\\"\\\" He reported that he kept his eyes on the bench and watched McClain approach Haley. Thomas said that McClain asked Jackson if he had brought the tape, then Jackson produced a carbine from\",\n \"Zhangzhung\\nwith its capital at Khyunglung. Mt. Kailāśa (Tise) and Lake Manasarovar formed part of this country., whose language has come down to us through early documents. Though still unidentified, it seems to be Indo European. …Geographically the country was certainly open to India, both through Nepal and by way of Kashmir and Ladakh. Kailāśa is a holy place for the Indians, who make pilgrimages to it. No one knows how long they have done so, but the cult may well go back to the times when Shangshung was still independent of Tibet. How far Shangshung stretched to the north ,\",\n \"\\\"Vanderbilt Commodores women's basketball\\\"\\ngoal was anchored by two far-reaching beams attached to support columns, with extra support coming from cables stretching all the way to the gym's ceiling. In the case of a backboard shatter or beam fracture, replacing these goals would be highly difficult, compared to the usual goal setup at most venues. Memorial Gym is well known for its unusual design. The end-of-the-floor bench location is now unique in major college basketball, and SEC coaches who travel to Memorial, along with coaches from other schools who have played at Vanderbilt as a post-season venue, have said that the unusual setup gives\",\n \"\\\"Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay\\\"\\nand Roberts gained the edge coming out of the handoff. A meter down, Nkobolo stuck behind Roberts as if there was a rope between them. Behind them, Jamaica's Fitzroy Dunkley was closing the gap. Coming off the turn, unimpeded, Roberts stumbled and lost his balance, throwing his baton hand high in the air to right himself and avert a disaster by stepping inside of the curb. Dunkley slowed down the stretch, Steven Gardiner pulling Bahamas back even. The final handoff, Roberts to bronze medalist LaShawn Merritt, Botswana to Leaname Maotoanong was clean. Bahamas' \\\"\\\"Fireman\\\"\\\" Chris Brown gained the edge over\",\n \"\\\"Two Doors Down (TV series)\\\"\\ncalled it a \\\"\\\"nicely sour-edged sitcom\\\"\\\". Conversely, writing for \\\"\\\"The Guardian\\\"\\\", Zoe Williams said \\\"\\\"this endearing ensemble BBC Comedy about a sort of Scottish neighbours has something-for-everyone humour.\\\"\\\" Claudia Connell in the Daily Mail said \\\"\\\"a beautifully observed, genuinely funny comedy about the hell of feeling compelled to socialise with people just because you inhabit the same stretch of pavement\\\"\\\". Euan Ferguson wrote in The Observer in December 2016 \\\"\\\"BBC Two's Two Doors Down has it all. Wit, delight, long awkward silences, burps, bacon-farts.\\\"\\\" Two Doors Down (TV series) Two Doors Down is a Scottish television sitcom, produced by BBC\",\n \"\\\"Bread of Life Discourse\\\"\\nby boat in search of Him. In the Gospel of John: Jesus said to them, \\\"\\\"Very truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.\\\"\\\" They said to him, \\\"\\\"Sir, give us this bread always.\\\"\\\" Jesus said to them, \\\"\\\"I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.\\\"\\\" (John\",\n \"\\\"Melanesian mythology\\\"\\nthe rest in the shell, sat down to await the coming of Meragbuto, who appeared by and by, and seeing the coco-nut, asked Tagaro if it was his. \\\"\\\"Yes,\\\"\\\" said Tagaro, \\\"\\\"if you are hungry, eat it, but only on condition that you eat it all.\\\"\\\" So Meragbuto sat down and scraped the remainder of the nut and ate it; but though he scraped and scraped, more was always left, and so he continued eating all day. At night Meragbuto said to Tagaro, \\\"\\\"My cousin, I can't eat any more, my stomach pains me.\\\"\\\" But Tagaro answered, \\\"\\\"No. I put\",\n \"\\\"Frosted (horse)\\\"\\nthe leader down the stretch to come up just short. Frosted started his three-year-old campaign on January 24 in the Holy Bull Stakes at Gulfstream Park. He was bumped at the start, then stalked the pace from the inside. He made a run coming into the stretch but could not make up ground on the winner, Upstart, being \\\"\\\"clearly second best\\\"\\\" according to the chart. For his next start in the Fountain of Youth Stakes, Frosted pressed the pace and took a clear lead rounding the turn. But in the stretch, he slowed down, drifted wide and bumped Upstart who\",\n \"\\\"Separate We Come, Separate We Go\\\"\\nCome, Separate We Go\\\"\\\" was composed by \\\"\\\"Tom Recknell\\\"\\\", who composed the original score titled \\\"\\\"The Birds\\\"\\\" for the film. The film received positive reception from critics after its premiere at \\\"\\\"Cannes Film Festival\\\"\\\". Total Film in its review said that \\\"\\\"it's a rather sweet, very personal story about a little girl who meets lovely David Thewlis and learns to stretch her limitations.\\\"\\\" Nick de Semlyen of \\\"\\\"Empire\\\"\\\" praised Wright's direction by saying that \\\"\\\"it's an impressive first work from someone who clearly has ambition to burn.\\\"\\\" Separate We Come, Separate We Go Separate We Come, Separate We Go is\",\n \"\\\"Jawdat Said\\\"\\nThe latter said: \\\"\\\"Be sure I will slay thee.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Surely,\\\"\\\" said the former, \\\"\\\"Allah doth accept of the sacrifice of those who are righteous. [28] \\\"\\\"If thou dost stretch thy hand against me, to slay me, it is not for me to stretch my hand against thee to slay thee: for I do fear Allah, the Cherisher of the Worlds. [29] \\\"\\\"For me, I intend to let thee draw on thyself my sin as well as thine, for thou wilt be among the Companions of the Fire, and that is the reward of those who do wrong.\\\"\\\" The book appeared\",\n \"\\\"Up (R.E.M. album)\\\"\\n– songs that just come out. What I really wanted was more of that automatic, unconscious stuff… greatly inspired by Patti Smith and various others… Bert Downs said the record's about people falling down and getting back up again. He said there's a lot of that imagery. I'm like, 'Really?'\\\"\\\" Breaking with a tradition that stretched back to the band's 1983 debut, \\\"\\\"Murmur\\\"\\\", Stipe elected to have his complete lyrics included in \\\"\\\"Up\\\"\\\"'s CD booklet, a practice he would maintain on all subsequent R.E.M. studio albums. \\\"\\\"[Mike Mills] was reading the lyrics,\\\"\\\" he explained, \\\"\\\"and he said, 'These are really\",\n \"\\\"The Broken (film)\\\"\\na mirror breaking. Suddenly, a woman who looks exactly like her enters the bathroom and murders Kate. Back to Gina who is at the subway station, picture in hand, when someone bumps into her, making her drop the photo which flies onto the subway rail. Gina gets on the ground to reach down for it when she hears a train coming just around the bend. She finally stretches far enough and narrowly escapes being hit by the train, but successfully grabs the picture. Gina visits her father at home where he tells her the doctor called him and voiced his\",\n \"\\\"Kunsthaus Tacheles\\\"\\nlater partially demolished. After the Berlin Wall had come down in 1989, it was taken over by artists, who called it \\\"\\\"Tacheles\\\"\\\", Yiddish for \\\"\\\"straight talking\\\"\\\". The building contained studios and workshops, a nightclub, and a cinema. Outside, the garden featured an open-air exhibition of metal sculptures as well as galleries and studios for sculptors and painters. A part of the garden still remains open to the public. The building was constructed over the course of 15 months in 1907 and 1908 under the watch of the imperial building office (\\\"\\\"kaiserlicher Baurat\\\"\\\") Franz Ahrens. The building complex stretched from Friedrichstraße\",\n \"\\\"Everybody's Coming Down\\\"\\nKasher's work with lyrics and melodies, but this album was intended to be a truly collaborative work between bandmembers, with the entire band having a say in the songwriting process and sharing songwriting credit. Reflecting this, Kasher said in an interview with \\\"\\\"Substream\\\"\\\" magazine's Mischa Perlman that \\\"\\\"this is the first time the band really is a band. It’s representative of who all the members are. In the past, with previous albums, I had these ideas for how an album should sound, and it was more them meeting me in the middle.” \\\"\\\"Everybody's Coming Down\\\"\\\" has received a \\\"\\\"weighted average\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Melanesian mythology\\\"\\nhowever, failed to bury the wounded fish, but killed them, and when the cannibal asked him to call his brothers, there was no reply. \\\"\\\"Aha,\\\"\\\" said the cannibal, \\\"\\\"now I have got you. You must come down from the tree.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Oh, yes!\\\"\\\" said the youngest brother, \\\"\\\"I shall come down on that tree there.\\\"\\\" Quickly the ogre took his axe and cut down the tree, and in this way he felled every one that stood near. \\\"\\\"Now, I surely have you,\\\"\\\" said he, but the youngest brother replied, \\\"\\\"No, I will come down on your youngest daughter there.\\\"\\\" So the\",\n \"\\\"Khaya Mthethwa\\\"\\nas a person who is an incredible human being. a person with a strong character and who comes from comes from a phenomenal family. \\\"\\\"Everything about her culminates into this beautiful person that I want to spend the rest of my life with.\\\"\\\" khaya said.“As a husband my top job is to protect my wife. We just want to have an amazing marriage,” Khaya said. They gym together and support Orlando Pirates. Everything is “very serene”, he adds. “We cherry-pick each other every day.” His love life has had its fair share of ups and downs, of course. He was\",\n \"\\\"History of African Americans in Omaha in the 19th century\\\"\\nsuppliant. 'Then you can't come in,' said the doorkeeper. The Afro-American went back down the hill and met the Honorable 'Billy' Mahone who said he could arrange it all right. 'You go down on your hands and knees and I'll ride up to the door and then we'll both go in,' he said to the colored brother. So they came to the gate. To the question of the saint, Mahone said he was riding and not afoot. 'Well,' said St. Peter, 'tie your horse outside and come in.' Gentlemen, we have been hewers of wood for years, but we haven't\",\n \"\\\"Man About Town (album)\\\"\\nof \\\"\\\"The Boston Globe\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Highlights album come when the songs stretch beyond Hawthorne's solo comfort zone.\\\"\\\" Mackenzie Herd of \\\"\\\"Exclaim!\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"There is an invigorating energy that shines through the lyrics and tempo of this album, so although lyrics about the finer things of California living aren't necessarily profound or entirely relatable, on \\\"\\\"Man About Town\\\"\\\", Hawthorne's buoyant optimism for beginning anew in 2016 is utterly contagious.\\\"\\\" Colin McGuire of \\\"\\\"PopMatters\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Like it or not, there aren't many people who can pull off what Mayer Hawthorne does best these days as well as Mayer Hawthorne does it. It\",\n \"\\\"Real Women Have Curves\\\"\\nthe women working there except Carmen grow exhausted of the heat and Carmen's critiques of their bodies and strip down to their underwear, comparing body shapes, stretch marks, and cellulite, inspiring confidence in one another's bodies. Carmen leaves the factory in a huff over her family and co-workers' lack of shame as Ana declares that they are women and this is who they are. Near the end of summer, Mr. Guzman comes by the house to inform Ana and her family that Ana has been accepted to Columbia with a scholarship opportunity, though it would mean moving across the country\",\n \"\\\"Media vita in morte sumus\\\"\\nBrunswick to reform their house, \\\"\\\"lay down on their bellies in the choir with the arms and legs stretched out in the form of a cross, and bawled all through, at the top of their voices, the anthem \\\"\\\"In the midst of life we are in death\\\"\\\" ... Wherefore the Duke was afraid, and feared lest his whole land should go to ruin.\\\"\\\" Busch assured the Duke that no harm could come from the chant, so he responded to the nuns: \\\"\\\"How were ye not afraid to sing the anthem \\\"\\\"Media vita\\\"\\\" over me? I stretch my fingers to God's\",\n \"\\\"Breeders' Cup Classic\\\"\\nthe biggest upset in Breeders' Cup history when the French-based Arcangues won at odds of 133–1. California-based horses had dominated at Santa Anita in the preceding races, and Bertrando was expected to continue the trend. He set the early pace and had a comfortable lead coming down the stretch, only to be caught near the wire. Arcangues' jockey Jerry Bailey had timed the run perfectly, even though he had never ridden the horse before. \\\"\\\"I couldn't understand the instructions the trainer (André Fabre) gave me in the paddock\\\"\\\", he said. \\\"\\\"I don't even know how to pronounce the horse's name.\",\n \"\\\"Social Democratic Party of India\\\"\\nhad chosen to ignore the plea and were keen on re-laying only stretches that was used by ministers and other VIPs during the governor's visit to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. The Jisha Murder Case in 2016 created statewide agitation for a speedier justice. The SDPI had blocked the Kerala CM Oommen Chandy who had come to Perumbavur to meet the kin of Jisha's. Post visit, the CM said that the investigations are being carried out with efficiency In March 2016, the \\\"\\\"Mathrubhumi\\\"\\\" reproduced an offensive comment about Muhammad that was initially posted on Facebook. The paper was forced to offer an\",\n \"Uttanasana\\nsafer, sitting variant of this frontbend which relies more upon active flexibility of the muscles in its later stages. This asana has a very large number of variations and associated techniques. Padahastasana; ; ; ) or Hand Under Foot Pose is an asana. The name comes from the Sanskrit words \\\"\\\"pada\\\"\\\" (पाद; pāda) meaning \\\"\\\"foot\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"hasta\\\"\\\" (हस्ता; hastā) Padahastasana is a standing, inverted asana which the hands are stretched down to grasp the feet. The asana stretches the entire back of the body from the head to the heels. Uttanasana Uttanasana ( ) (; ), Intense Forward-Bending Pose, Intense Stretch\",\n \"\\\"Stretch four\\\"\\nStretch four In basketball, a stretch four (sometimes called combo forward or stretch big) is a player who plays in the power forward position. \\\"\\\"Stretch\\\"\\\" describes the effect such a player has on the opposition defense, and the power forward position is also known as the \\\"\\\"four position\\\"\\\"; hence \\\"\\\"stretch four\\\"\\\". The stretch four is a fairly recent innovation in the NBA (with an \\\"\\\"explosion\\\"\\\" of players coming through since the 1999–2000 season), but is still becoming increasingly common in today's game, as many NBA coaches now use the \\\"\\\"small-ball\\\"\\\" line-up/tactical play. Power forwards (PF's) traditionally play close to the\",\n \"\\\"Calling My Spirit\\\"\\nheavy bass hits and smooth guitar strings\\\"\\\", the song is lyrically said to be about Black's troubling past and his appreciation for current successes. Hip Hop Corner France said that the song is a return of Black to \\\"\\\"a style of his own\\\"\\\" which is his way of mumble rap singing \\\"\\\"that stretches the words, giving him nonchalant air that works so much.\\\"\\\" A song representing Black in \\\"\\\"a more reflective mood\\\"\\\" and a show of his \\\"\\\"spiritual side driven by smooth melodies and punchy drum work\\\"\\\", Rap-Up called the song an introspection of Black who \\\"\\\"raps over a stripped-down\",\n \"Salabhasana\\nSalabhasana Salabhasana, Shalabhasana (; IAST: \\\"\\\"Śalabhāsana\\\"\\\"), Locust Pose, or Grasshopper Pose is a back-bending asana in hatha yoga. The name comes from the Sanskrit शलभा \\\"\\\"shalabh\\\"\\\" which means \\\"\\\"grasshopper\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"locust\\\"\\\". Salabhasana is entered from a prone position. The legs are stretched out straight and lifted; the arms are stretched straight back, palms down, and lifted; the head is lifted and the gaze is directed straight ahead. It is a back bend, or spine stretch, utilizing the strength of the upper and middle back to lift the weight of the legs as high as possible from a starting position while\",\n \"\\\"Timeline of the occupation of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge\\\"\\nand Bureau of Land Management (BLM) remained closed, with those employees who could work remotely doing so; officials said there was no schedule for reopening the offices. Meanwhile, the militants used a government-owned Caterpillar 257B tracked loader to take down an stretch of barbed-wire fence between the refuge and an adjacent ranch, apparently to give the adjacent ranch access to land that had been blocked for years. However, the ranch owners said the militants did not have their permission to take down the fence and have since repaired it. The militants began searching through government documents stored at the complex\",\n \"\\\"Bunyip, Victoria\\\"\\nthe Bunurong people of the Kulin nation, the traditional owners of the area, from whom the word \\\"\\\"Bunyeep\\\"\\\" is derived. They believe the Bunyip is a spiritual being which lives near water and preys on humans who come too near. The Kooweerup Swamp comprised a region of some stretching from Sawtells Inlet on Westernport Bay to the township of Bunyip in the north-east. The marsh like area was formed by the waters of the many rivers which flow down from the surrounding high country and which often created impenetrable swamplands. The first settlers had great difficulty in cultivating the land\",\n \"\\\"Cooling down\\\"\\nminutes is considered adequate. Stretching, especially static stretching allows the muscles to be elongated and lengthened. This is the next step athletes should take to cool down. Rehydration is an essential part of the procedure and should be done either during stretching and light intensity or after these steps. Refuelling the body with water and sports drinks will keep the body hydrated. Stretching is a very important factor in the procedure of cooling down. Stretching allows the bodies muscles to build elasticity and repair from aerobic and anaerobic exercise. Static stretching is the appropriate form of stretching to aid in\",\n \"\\\"Soviet Line\\\"\\n'n Gin. After the race the Gainsborough Farm manager Allen Kershaw said \\\"\\\"The old man's amazing, isn't he? When they were coming down the stretch, I saw he was caught down on the rail. I figured he was going to be fourth. Then a hole opened up and he shot right through there.\\\"\\\" He then finished third to Inkatha in the Red Bank Handicap at Monmouth Park in May before running for the third time in the Firecracker Handicap on 27 June when he finished sixth of the nine runners. Soviet Line was being prepared for a return to racing\",\n \"\\\"Shooting of Ezell Ford\\\"\\nno purpose for it. The multiple shootings in the back while he's laying down? No. Then when the mom comes, they don't try to console her ... they pull the billy clubs out. Harrison, who said he saw the shooting from a second-story window, said Ford had put his hands in the air when he was tackled to the ground and shot three times. Harrison said that while on the ground Ford \\\"\\\"was struggling like he didn't want anyone on top of him, didn't want anyone holding him down\\\"\\\". Two women who were in the home adjacent to the driveway\",\n \"\\\"Va'eira\\\"\\nto Pharaoh, King of Egypt,\\\"\\\" to convey that God told Moses and Aaron that although God really ought to punish Pharaoh, God wanted Moses and Aaron to show Pharaoh the respect due to his regal position. And Moses did so, as reports that Moses told Pharaoh that God said, \\\"\\\"And all these your servants shall come down to Me.\\\"\\\" Moses did not say that Pharaoh would come down, only that Pharaoh's servants would do so. But Moses could well have said that Pharaoh himself would come down, for reports, \\\"\\\"Pharaoh arose at midnight.\\\"\\\" But Moses did not mention Pharaoh specifically\",\n \"\\\"Winning Streak\\\"\\nshot of Ireland, and Streak coming up from the last location visited to fly down to the next, he is shown travelling at speed across long stretches of land. Instead of 8 numbers, players now have 7 'objects' to choose from. They choose a letter denoting that object and Streak selects it. The prize is then revealed. The objects and letters are: The storms were also updated. Now they not only had the power to give, but to take away as well. As well as gaining extra cash or holidays, players who entered storms could also lose either of their\",\n \"\\\"Magnolia Hotshots\\\"\\nin game 5 after the Giants had come back a 0-2 deficit to tie the series at 2-2. They managed to level the series at 3-3 thanks to a classic fourth quarter performance by James Yap, nailing 5 of 6 three point attempts and scoring 20 points in the fourth quarter. Game 7 was almost a carbon copy of game number 6. Purefoods struggled in the third quarter with key players in foul trouble, and in the end it was Sta. Lucia who made the crucial shots down the stretch and won the game 100-88. Before the start of the\",\n \"\\\"Duane Clarridge\\\"\\nof \\\"\\\"an elderly gentleman.\\\"\\\" Carson subsequently replied: \\\"\\\"He's not my adviser. He is not my adviser. He is a person who has come in on a couple of our sessions to offer his opinions about what was going on... To call himself my adviser would be a great stretch, and he has no idea who else I'm sitting down and talking to.\\\"\\\" Clarridge died at the age of 83, a week short of his 84th birthday in Leesburg, Virginia on April 9, 2016 from complications of esophageal cancer. In his last interview, Clarridge hinted that Reagan's October Surprise may have\",\n \"\\\"2005 Christy Ring Cup Final\\\"\\nBriody, had saved from Martin Coulter, edged Down 1-12 to 0-14 in front. But, on 54 minutes, a similar score from John Shaw after a point attempt from Barry Kennedy had come back off the bar, made it 1-18 to 1-14 for the midlanders, who, by the 61st minute, had stretched their advantage to 1-21 to 1-15. However, in the space of three minutes, Down were only a point adrift, with their second goal coming from Stephen Clarke, who drilled the sliotar to the top right-hand corner of the net. On 70 minutes, Martin Coulter levelled from a free, only\",\n \"Neoplatonism\\nthe Christians) in 15 books, only fragments remain. He famously said, \\\"\\\"The gods have proclaimed Christ to have been most pious, but the Christians are a confused and vicious sect.\\\"\\\" Iamblichus, also known as Iamblichus Chalcidensis ( – ; Greek: Ἰάμβλιχος), was a Syrian neoplatonist philosopher who determined the direction taken by later neoplatonic philosophy and, perhaps, by western philosophical religions themselves. He is perhaps best known for his compendium on Pythagorean philosophy. In Iamblichus' system, the realm of divinities stretched from the original One down to material nature itself, where soul, in fact, descended into matter and became \\\"\\\"embodied\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Adam Scott (golfer)\\\"\\nunder, one stroke behind the champion Ernie Els. Scott's collapse down the home stretch was compared to many other famous golfing collapses down the years including fellow countryman Greg Norman at the 1996 Masters. After the round Scott said that his finish was down to finding some bad positions on the course, rather than nerves. He also said \\\"\\\"I'm very disappointed but I played so beautifully for most of the week I really shouldn't let this bring me down. I know I've let a really great chance slip through my fingers today, but somehow I'll look back and take the\",\n \"\\\"Alichino (devil)\\\"\\nLombards, I will make them come.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"But let the Malebranche cease a little,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"So that these may not their revenges fear,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"And I, down sitting in this very place,\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"For one that I am will make seven come,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"When I shall whistle, as our custom is\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"To do whenever one of us comes out.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Cagnazzo at these words his muzzle lifted,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"Shaking his head, and said: \\\"\\\"Just hear the trick\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"Which he has thought of, down to throw himself!\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Whence he, who snares in great abundance had,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"Responded: \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"I by far too cunning am,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"When I procure for mine a\",\n \"\\\"With Approval\\\"\\nthen dueled down the stretch with Most Valiant. \\\"\\\"I remember that (Hall of Fame trainer) Charlie Whittingham was there in the box next to us as we watched,\\\"\\\" said Willmot. \\\"\\\"Between Most Valiant and With Approval you just couldn't tell who won, it was that close a finish. Of course, Charlie had seen a few races and while we were there fretting about did he get up and did he win it, Whittingham looked over and said, 'grey horse won it'!\\\"\\\" In the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown, the Prince of Wales Stakes at Fort Erie Racetrack, With\",\n \"\\\"2012 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament\\\"\\nthe bench less than six minutes into the second half. Texas, who were down 13 points at halftime, climbed back into the game, and cut the lead to three points. WVU's Taylor Palmer scored 13 of her overall 18 points in the second half, with one three-pointer coming after a five-minute stretch without any score by the Mountaineers. West Virginia then stretched out the lead, and won the game, 68–55. South Carolina faced Eastern Michigan, whose Tavelyn James is the second leading scorer in the nation at 24 points per game. The Gamecocks were effective on defense, holding James to\",\n \"\\\"Down to Earth (Justin Bieber song)\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"Mafia\\\"\\\" tag by the production team, Midi Mafia, at the beginning of the song, she called \\\"\\\"Down to Earth\\\"\\\" one of the best tracks on the album. After praising Bieber's delivery of \\\"\\\"poignant lines\\\"\\\" in the song, Monica Herrera of \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" said \\\"\\\"it's hardly a stretch to imagine Bieber racking up more hits in the next decade to come.\\\"\\\" On the week ending December 5, 2009, due to digital sales after the release of \\\"\\\"My World\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Down to Earth\\\"\\\" debuted on the US \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 and the Canadian Hot 100. The song debuted at number forty-three on the Hot\"\n]"}}}],"truncated":false,"partial":false},"paginationData":{"pageIndex":0,"numItemsPerPage":100,"numTotalItems":6719,"offset":0,"length":100}},"jwt":"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSJ9.eyJyZWFkIjp0cnVlLCJwZXJtaXNzaW9ucyI6eyJyZXBvLmNvbnRlbnQucmVhZCI6dHJ1ZX0sImlhdCI6MTc0MzE3OTI3Nywic3ViIjoiL2RhdGFzZXRzL2lvaGFkcnViaW4vbnFfYm0yNV90b3AxMDBfc3Vic2V0X29yYWNsZSIsImV4cCI6MTc0MzE4Mjg3NywiaXNzIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9odWdnaW5nZmFjZS5jbyJ9.hybH157qzXqYhIsMhuNDP7xszPeBt5r2NrYC1f9_sheofv4-2NmN2BmgmytXyEjXFfHV1Oi0IyaSy3FYApppAA","displayUrls":true},"discussionsStats":{"closed":0,"open":2,"total":2},"fullWidth":true,"hasGatedAccess":true,"hasFullAccess":true,"isEmbedded":false}">
1961—Lorna Lockwood becomes the first woman Arizona Supreme Court Justice and goes on to become the first woman in the United States to be Chief Justice of a State Supreme Court.
1962—The \"\"Arizona Bar Journal\"\" debuts.
1965-Hayzel B. Daniels became the first African American judge in Arizona state history. His appointment became a national news story.
1966—In a landmark ruling the United States Supreme Court overturns the conviction of Arizonan Ernesto Miranda, ruling that his confession was not voluntarily given","\"Dana Fabe\"\nthe retirement of U.S. Supreme Court Justice David Souter, U.S. Senator Mark Begich recommended her as a possible successor in a letter to President Barack Obama. Dana Fabe Dana Anderson Fabe (born March 29, 1951) was a member of the Alaska Supreme Court from March 1996 until her retirement in June 2016. She served three terms as the court's Chief Justice (2000–2003, 2006–2009, 2012–2015). She was the first woman appointed to the Alaska Supreme Court and the Alaska Supreme Court's first female Chief Justice. A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, she grew up in the city's Hyde Park neighborhood and attended","\"Susan Kenny\"\nWar Crimes case, and in the International Court of Justice in East Timor (Portugal v Australia), and Nauru v Australia. Kenny was a President of the Administrative Review Council from 9 February 1993 to 30 September 1995. She was appointed a Queen’s Counsel in 1996. Kenny was appointed a Judge of the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Victoria sitting between 25 July 1997 and 15 October 1998, the first woman to be appointed to this court. Kenny was sworn in as a judge of the Federal Court on 16 October 1998. In November 2010, she was appointed","\"Chief Justice of Canada\"\nofficial documents or receiving credentials of newly appointed high commissioners and ambassadors. The current Chief Justice is Richard Wagner, who took office on December 18, 2017, replacing Beverley McLachlin, the first woman to hold this position. Born in Montreal on April 2, 1957, he had been a puisne Supreme Court justice for at the time of his elevation to chief justice. He previously sat on the Quebec Court of Appeal. Since the Supreme Court was established in 1875, the following 18 persons have served as Chief Justice: This graphical timeline depicts the length of each justice's tenure as chief justice:","\"Margarita Argúas\"\nMargarita Argúas Margarita Argúas (29 October 1902 – 27 July 1986) was an Argentine lawyer who pioneered participation of women into the legal profession. She was the first woman to hold a chair in the law faculty at the University of Buenos Aires, first woman to be appointed to the National Academy of Law and Social Sciences, as well as the first woman to serve on the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation. Internationally, she was the first woman to become president of the International Law Association, serving from 1968 to 1970 and was a member of the","\"Supreme Court of Texas\"\nHattie Leah Henenberg, and Ruth Virginia Brazzil, met for five months and ultimately ruled in favor of Woodmen of the World. On July 25, 1982, Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace the Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated","\"Cheri Beasley\"\nCheri Beasley Cheri L. Beasley (born February 14, 1966) is an Associate Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. Beasley previously served on the North Carolina Court of Appeals. She was elected to the court in 2008, defeating incumbent Douglas McCullough. In that election, Beasley became the first black woman to win election to statewide office in North Carolina without first being appointed by a governor. In December 2012, Gov. Beverly Perdue appointed Beasley to the North Carolina Supreme Court, filling the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Patricia Timmons-Goodson. She was elected to a full eight-year term in","\"Reubin Askew\"\nexpressed a progressive model in his appointments, naming the first black Justice of the State Supreme Court, Joseph Woodrow Hatchett. He appointed M. Athalie Range as Secretary of the Department of Community Affairs; she was the first black person appointed to state government since Reconstruction and the first woman to head a state agency in Florida. In 1978 Askew appointed Jesse J. McCrary Jr. as secretary of state; he was the first black person to hold a cabinet-level office in Florida in the modern era. After the 1972 U.S. Supreme Court decision in \"\"Furman v. Georgia\"\" effectively overturned existing state","\"Anne MacKenzie (judge)\"\nto the Supreme Court of British Columbia in 1996. MacKenzie was the first woman to be Associate Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia and the third person ever to be appointed to Associate Chief Justice in the history of the Supreme Court. The associate chief justice is the second-ranked judge on the province's superior trial court. In 2010, MacKenzie replaced Elizabeth Bennett as the jurist presiding over the corruption trails that resulted from the BC Legislature Raids. Anne MacKenzie (judge) Anne MacKenzie is a judge of the Court of Appeal of British Columbia since January 1, 2012.","\"Miriam Naveira\"\nMiriam Naveira Miriam Naveira de Merly (July 28, 1934 – April 15, 2018) was a Puerto Rican jurist who served in the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 1985 to 2004. Naveira was the first woman to serve on the court as well as the first female Chief Justice (2003-2004). Naveira was born in Santurce, Puerto Rico, in 1934. She obtained her Bachelor's Degree in chemistry from the College of Mount Saint Vincent and her law degree from the University of Puerto Rico. Naveira was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1985 by Governor Rafael Hernández Colón, becoming the first","\"Ihsan Barakat\"\nIhsan Barakat Ihsan Zuhdi Barakat (born 1964) is a Jordanian jurist who was the country's first female Attorney General and the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2017. Barakat's mother was a teacher. She graduated from the University of Jordan in 1986. Barakat set up her own law firm in 1988, attracting high profile clients including the Central Bank of Jordan. She was appointed as a judge in 2002 at the Court of First Instance in Amman and transferred to the Appeals Court in 2004. She also served as director of the Directorate of International Relations at","\"Lai Siu Chiu\"\n1994, she was sworn in as the first female High Court Judge to the Supreme Court of Singapore. She retired from the Supreme Court on October 30, 2013. In 2015, she returned to the Supreme Court when she was appointed to become a Senior Judge of the court. She was the only woman to be appointed as a Senior Judge. In 2016, Lai was inducted into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame. Lai became the first deputy chair of the Children's Charities Association in the 1980s and later became chair of the organization. Between 2006 and 2013, she was the","\"Mary Yu\"\nwas appointed by Washington Governor Jay Inslee to the Washington Supreme Court, making her the first openly LGBTQ member of the court, in addition to the first Latina-American and Asian-American. She is the 11th woman to serve on the Washington Supreme Court (and one of six currently serving), the first person of Asian descent, the third person of Hispanic descent, and the first Hispanic woman. Yu, who is openly gay, is also the first LGBT person to hold this position. Yu is one of twelve LGBT state supreme court justices currently serving in the United States. She was sworn in","\"Betty Roberts\"\ndue to her gender, as the Chief Judge had been against the nomination of a woman to the court. Prior to completing her term on the court, Roberts resigned on February 8, 1982, when she was appointed by Governor Victor G. Atiyeh to the Oregon Supreme Court. She was appointed to replace the retiring Thomas Tongue on Oregon's highest court, where she was again the first woman on that court. She then won election to a full six-year term on the court later in 1982. In 1982, she wrote the opinion in \"\"State v. Charles\"\" (293 Or. 273), which adopted","\"Florence K. Murray\"\nstate senate and served from 1949 to 1956. She was the first woman to serve as a state senator in Rhode Island. She was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1952. In 1956, she was the first woman appointed as a Superior Court judge in Rhode Island. In 1978, she was appointed Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Superior Court. In November 1979, she was elected by the Rhode Island General Assembly as an associate justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court. She was the first female supreme court justice in Rhode Island. She retired from the court","\"Rosemary Barkett\"\nwhere she was the first woman to win the Miller Memorial award for outstanding senior graduate After nearly a decade in private practice, Barkett was appointed as a state circuit court judge in 1979, by Governor Bob Graham. She advanced to higher judicial offices, as the Chief Judge of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of the State of Florida and as an Appellate Judge on the Fourth District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida in 1984. The following year she was appointed by Governor Graham to the Florida Supreme Court, the first woman to serve in this position. In","\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nof 76. Florence Allen became both the first woman to be elected to the positions of general jurisdiction court in 1920 and the first female state appellate judge through her election to the Ohio Supreme Court in 1922. She later became the first female federal appellate judge, appointed to the 6th Circuit in 1933. The Los Angeles Women's Judge Georgia Bullock was finally appointed to an 'official' judgeship in 1931. The first female judge to serve on a federal district court, Burnita Shelton Matthews, was appointed in 1949 to the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Barring","\"Margarita Argúas\"\nfirst woman appointed to the Argentine National Academy of Law and Social Sciences and that same year was elected as the first woman to serve as president of the International Law Association. After serving her two year term as president, she later served as vice president from 1974 to 1975 and was the president of the Argentine chapter until her death. On 7 October 1970, Argúas was appointed by President Roberto M. Levingston to the Argentine Supreme Court, to fill the remaining term of , who had died in office. With her appointment, Argúas became the first Argentine woman to","\"Elisabeth Ekoué Pognon\"\nwoman judge. After serving in the ordinary courts, she became president of the court of first instance in Cotonou, and later in the court of appeals and other high courts before becoming a judge in the administrative chamber of Benin's supreme court, and the first woman member of that court. In 1993, she became the first woman to be appointed as a judge to the new stand-alone constitutional court in Benin, and later that year was elected president of it by her fellow members, a position which she held until 1998, when she was succeeded by Conceptia Denis Ouinsou. She","\"Suzanne Côté\"\nSuzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted her to become a teacher, young Suzanne enjoyed reading about high profile legal cases. Côté","\"Robert D. Rucker\"\nand practiced general law in East Chicago, Indiana. Justice Rucker was appointed to the Indiana Supreme Court by Governor Frank O'Bannon in 1999. He is the second African American to serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana, succeeding Myra Selby, the first African American, and the first woman to ever serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana. Justice Rucker is the only Court of Appeals judge to ever be elevated to the Supreme Court. Since his appointment to the Supreme Court in 1999 he has served on the longest continuous group of justices to serve together in the Court's long","\"Noma Gurich\"\nin the Oklahoma Supreme Court, following the death of Justice Marian Opala on October 11, 2010. She was sworn in on March 31, 2011. Gurich was sworn in as to serve as the third woman on the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Justice Gurich was sworn in by fellow Justice, Yvonne Kauger. Noma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was","\"Susie Sharp\"\nSusie Sharp Susie Marshall Sharp (July 7, 1907 – March 1, 1996) was an American jurist who served as the first female chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. She was not the first woman to head the highest court in a U.S. state, but is believed to be the first woman elected to such a post in a state, like North Carolina, in which the position is elected by the people separately from that of Associate Justice. In 1965, Lorna E. Lockwood became the first female chief justice of a state supreme court, but in Arizona, the Supreme","\"Agnes Devanadera\"\nAgnes Devanadera Agnes Devanadera is the 41st Solicitor General or Attorney General of the Republic of the Philippines. She was appointed on February 22, 2007 by then-Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, succeeding Antonio Nachura who was appointed in January 2007 to the post of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. Devanadera assumed office on March 2, 2007. She is the first woman to occupy the office. Before her appointment Devanadera was a Government Corporate Counsel. She also became a candidate for the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines that was being vacated by","\"Ruth Abrams\"\nCourt Judge before then-Governor Michael Dukakis appointed her to the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts in 1978, the first woman on the Court. It would be another 19 years before another woman was appointed a justice to the SJC. Serving with distinction, she retired from the Court at the age of 70. Abrams is the daughter of Samuel Abrams, an attorney also a Harvard Law School graduate who had the unique distinction of being the first man in America to graduate from Harvard Law and have both a daughter and a son (George S. Abrams) to graduate from the law","\"Jane Mathews\"\nappointed as a part time Commissioner of the NSW Law Reform Commission from 1984 to 1989 and as head of the NSW Equal Opportunity Commission from 1985 to 1987. In addition to her legal career, Mathews was Deputy Chancellor of the University of NSW from 1992 until 1999. She was also President of the International Association of Women Judges and patron of the Women Lawyers Association of NSW. Mathews was the first woman to be appointed a judge of the NSW Supreme Court in 1987 and only the second woman in Australia to be appointed to a Supreme Court after","\"Mathilda Twomey\"\nIreland, upon moving to Ireland in 1995. On 13 April 2011, she became the first female judge in Seychelles after she was sworn in as a non-resident judge; and on 18 August 2015, she also became the first woman to be appointed Chief Judge of the Supreme Court of Seychelles after she was sworn in at the State House, Victoria, succeeding Frederick Egonda-Ntende. Mathilda Twomey Mathilda Twomey (née Butler-Payette) is a Seychellois lawyer and academic. She is the first female judge in the history of Seychelles and also the first woman to be appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court","\"Shirley Abrahamson\"\nShirley Abrahamson Shirley S. Abrahamson (born December 17, 1933) is an associate justice and former chief justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court. She was appointed to the court in 1976 by Governor Patrick Lucey, becoming the first woman to serve on Wisconsin's high court. She served as the only woman on the court from 1976 until 1993. Abrahamson was re-elected to the Supreme Court in 1979, 1989, 1999, and 2009. She became Chief Justice on August 1, 1996 and served in that capacity until April 29, 2015, when Patience Drake Roggensack was elected to the position. Abrahamson initiated a federal","\"Mata Tuatagaloa\"\n55% of all cases. Mata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a","\"Noma Gurich\"\nNoma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was appointed to the Court following the death of long-time Justice Marian P. Opala. Gurich is the third woman in state history to be appointed to the Supreme Court. Gurich was born in South Bend, Indiana. She received a bachelor's degree in political science in 1975 from Indiana State University and","\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nwomen from practicing law was prohibited in the U.S. in 1971. In 1975, Julia Cooper Mack was appointed to the D.C. Court of Appeals, making her the first woman of color, and only the eighth woman total, to be appointed to a court of last resort. By 1993, 60 women had served on the highest court in forty states, the District, and the federal courts. As of 2001, women comprised 26.3% of the judgeships on state courts of last resort, 19.2% of federal district court judgeships, 20.1% of federal appellate judgeships, and as of 2018, 33.3% of the U.S. Supreme","\"Ann Claire Williams\"\nto judicial, local, national, and international communities. In addition to training new federal district court judges for many years at the Federal Judicial Center, she was the first woman of color appointed to three significant positions in the federal judiciary by Chief Justices of the United States Supreme Court. Two appointments related to the Judicial Conference of the United States, the national policy-making body for the federal courts: Chair of the Court Administration and Case Management (CACM) Committee and member of the Judicial Branch Committee. She was also appointed to the Supreme Court Fellows Program Commission. Serving as Treasurer and","\"Lyn Stuart\"\nCircuit Judge by Governor Fob James and re-elected without opposition in 1998. She resigned as a Circuit Judge upon her election to the Alabama Supreme Court. Stuart and her husband, George, have two sons and a daughter. Lyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \"\"acting\"\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time","\"Tashi Chhozom\"\nTashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to do so. She also served on the","\"Rosalie Abella\"\nof the Ontario Human Rights Commission and of the judicial inquiry into the Donald Marshall, Jr. case. She is considered one of Canada's foremost experts on human rights law, and has taught at McGill Law School in Montreal. In 2004, Prime Minister Paul Martin appointed Abella to the Supreme Court of Canada. Abella became the first Jewish woman to sit on the court. She is eligible to serve on the Supreme Court until July 1, 2021. In 1983, Abella was appointed to oversee the Royal Commission on Equality in Employment and in that role, coined the term employment equity, a","\"Diane Barz\"\nfor Yellowstone County, Montana. In 1978, Barz was elected Montana District Court judge. In 1989, Barz was appointed associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court and was the first woman to serve on the court. In 1990, Barz resigned from the court. She then served as assistant United States Attorney and then again served as Montana District Court judge. Barz died in Billings, Montana of cancer. Diane Barz Diane MacDonald Barz (August 18, 1943 – May 14, 2014) was an American judge. She was the first woman to serve as a member of the Montana Supreme Court, a position she","\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\"\nKaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed President of the Supreme Court of Mali by President Amadou Toumani Touré in May 2006, beginning her term on 20 July, the first woman to","\"All-Woman Supreme Court\"\nMinnesota Supreme Court, contained more women then men. \"\"Johnson v. Darr\"\" has since its decision been cited as legal precedent for over thirty cases. In only one of those citations was the gender of the court even mentioned. All-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme","\"Claire L'Heureux-Dubé\"\nClaire L'Heureux-Dubé Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, (born September 7, 1927) served as a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1987 to 2002. She was the first woman from Quebec and the second woman appointed to this position, after Bertha Wilson. Previously, she had been one of the first woman lawyers to handle divorce cases, and was the first woman appointed as a judge to the Quebec Superior Court and the Quebec Court of Appeal. During L'Heureux-Dubé's time on the country's top court, she earned a reputation as a steadfast feminist and supporter of minority rights. Because roughly 40 percent","\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\"\nhold the position. She retired on 1 January 2011. In 2011, Diallo was appointed to the Appeal Tribunal of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. Kaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed","\"Charlotte E. Ray\"\nSupreme Court of the District of Columbia on April 23, 1872. Her appointment was noted in the \"\"Woman's Journal\"\" and gained her inclusion as one of the \"\"Women of the Century\"\". Ray began her independent practice of commercial law in 1872, advertising in newspapers such as the \"\"New National Era and Citizen\"\", owned by Frederick Douglass. Some sources suggest that she hoped to specialize in real estate law, which would involve less appearances in court. Nonetheless, there is evidence that she was active in court. She was the first woman to practice and argue in the District of Columbia Supreme","\"David Jackson (judge)\"\nFarrenkothen, by ordering that a woman who had been previously convicted of acts of bestiality be eligible for a \"\"blue card\"\" allowing her to work with children in Queensland, and by ordering rapist Nigel Patrick Robinson be released from custody. David Jackson (judge) The Honourable Justice David Jackson is a Judge in the Supreme Court of Queensland which is the highest ranking court in the Australian State of Queensland. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Queensland on 8 October 2012. Jackson was called to the Queensland Bar in 1977 and appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1990. Jackson now sits","\"Supreme Court of Ohio\"\nstate and federal. From the election of Justice Robert R. Cupp in November 2006 to replace Democrat Alice Robie Resnick until the 2010 appointment of Eric Brown as Chief Justice, the Court was all Republican. With the January 2018 appointment of Mary DeGenaro to fill the seat vacated by Bill O'Neal, the Court went back to being all Republican; however, the election in November 2018 of Michael Donnelly and Melody Stewart, the first African-American woman elected to the Ohio Supreme Court, turned the balance of power to 5-2 Republican. Asterisks (*) next to retirement dates indicate justices who will be","\"Tashi Chhozom\"\nChhozom is married and has two children. Tashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to","\"Tahani al-Gebali\"\nTahani al-Gebali Justice Tahani al-Gebali (, born 9 November 1950-) is the previous Vice President of the Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt. In 2003 she was appointed by President Hosni Mubarak to her office, becoming by that the first woman to hold a judiciary position in Egypt, and she remained so until 32 Egyptian women were appointed to various judicial positions in 2007. On July 2012, The New York Times wrote that Supreme Constitutional Court Vice President Tahani al-Gebali advised the SCAF not to cede power to civilians until a constitution was written. This was denied by judge al-Gebali who","\"Elizabeth B. Lacy\"\nRobb appointed her to the State Corporation Commission, which had judicial as well as responsibilities. She was the first woman on the SCC. After Gerald L. Baliles was elected Governor of Virginia, he appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court as discussed below. Delegate Theodore V. Morrison Jr., a lawyer from Newport News, Virginia and part-time member of the General Assembly, was nominated and confirmed to succeed her on the SCC. On November 22, 1988, Gov. Baliles appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court, and the General Assembly confirmed her appointment in due course. She was again the first woman","\"Angie Brooks\"\nHer tenure as Permanent Representative ended in 1977, when she was appointed an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Liberia. Nominated by President Tolbert on 4 May and taking office two days later, she was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of Liberia. The daughter of a Baptist minister and one of nine children, Brooks was raised by a widowed seamstress. After a teenage marriage and divorce to Richard A. Henries (who later became Speaker of the Liberian House of Representatives), she decided to seek a higher education. Brooks partially financed her studies by working as","\"Wilhelmina Wright\"\nDistrict Court in 2000 and in 2002 he appointed her to the Minnesota Court of Appeals, on which she served from September 3, 2002, to September 26, 2012. Governor Mark Dayton appointed Wright to the Minnesota Supreme Court on August 20, 2012, with her term beginning on September 27, 2012. She is the first African American woman to serve on the court. On April 15, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Wright to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, to the seat vacated by Judge Michael J. Davis, who","\"Mata Tuatagaloa\"\nMata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts from","\"Margaret McMurdo\"\nMcMurdo briefly worked as a prosecutor and a part-time member of the Criminal Justice Commission Misconduct Tribunal from 1990 until 1991. In 1991, she was the first woman to be appointed as a judge of the District Court of Queensland. She held a simultaneous commission as a judge of the Children's Court of Queensland from 1993 until 1998. She was appointed directly as president of the Queensland Court of Appeal, without having previously been a member of the Supreme Court. She served from 30 July 1998 until she resigned in October 2016. She was the first woman appointed to lead","\"Fathima Beevi\"\nFathima Beevi M. Fathima Beevi (born 30 April 1927) is a former judge of the Supreme Court of India. Appointed to the tribunal in 1989, she became the first female judge to be a part of the Supreme court of India, and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any of the higher judiciaries in country. On her retirement from the court, she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and later as the Governor of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu from 1997 to 2001. Fathima Beevi was born on 30 April 1927 at Pathanamthitta,","\"Virginia Linder\"\na professor at Willamette's law school. Linder was the first woman elected to the Oregon Supreme Court; all previous female justices had been appointed to fill vacancies. She was also the first ever openly lesbian member of a state supreme court anywhere in the nation and the first openly LGBT person elected as a non-incumbent to a state supreme court. When in office, she served as one of eight openly LGBT supreme court justices in the United States, alongside fellow Oregonian Rives Kistler, Colorado Supreme Court justice Monica Marquez, Hawaii Supreme Court justice Sabrina McKenna, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court justice","\"Sujata Manohar\"\nwoman judge of that court. In January, 1994, she was appointed Chief Justice of the High Court of Bombay, the first woman to hold that post. In April, 1994, she was transferred as the Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court, again the first woman to hold that post. At the end of 1994 (November), after 16 years as a High Court judge, she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of India, the highest Indian court, from which post she retired in 1999. As a judge, she took a strongly independent stance, defending the rule of law","\"All-Woman Supreme Court\"\nAll-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme court in 1924. The case, styled \"\"Johnson v. Darr (114 Tex 516)\"\", involved a so-called \"\"secret trust\"\" under which the Woodmen of the World were claiming ownership of two tracts of land in the city. The high court","\"Joette Katz\"\nunit in Bridgeport, Connecticut. She served as Chief of Legal Services for the Office of the Chief Public Defender from 1983 to 1989 and was the first woman to serve in this role in Connecticut. Katz was nominated for the Superior Court bench by Gov. William A. O'Neill in 1989. She was elevated to the state Supreme Court by Gov. Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. in 1992. Her appointment at age 39 made her the youngest justice ever appointed to the Connecticut Supreme Court. She was reappointed by Gov. John G. Rowland in 2001 and Gov. M. Jodi Rell in 2009","\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nin 1880, she became the first woman lawyer to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court. Even as women began to practice law, there were still few female judges. In 1884, the District of Columbia trial court appointed Marilla Ricker to the position of United States Commissioner. In 1886, the first woman to graduate from Pennsylvania Law School was appointed master in chancery for the city of Philadelphia. By 1907, Evanston, Illinois elected a woman, Catherine Waugh McCulloch to serve as a justice of the peace. In 1914, Georgia Bullock was appointed the \"\"woman judge\"\" of Los Angeles, in","\"Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera\"\nAmeurfina Melencio-Herrera Ameurfina Aguinaldo Melencio-Herrera (born 11 May 1922) served as an Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court from 1979-92. She was the second woman appointed to the Supreme Court, filling the vacancy left by the retirement of the first female Supreme Court Justice, Cecilia Muñoz-Palma. Born in Cabanatuan City to Jose P. and Carmen (née Aguinaldo) Melencio, Herrera is a granddaughter of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines. Among the future Justice's baptismal godfathers was Supreme Court Justice George A. Malcolm, who also happened to be the founder of the law school she would later attend,","\"Mavis Gibson\"\nof Appeal of the Supreme Court of Namibia. On her retirement in April 2008 she was the longest-serving member of the High Court. Mavis Gibson Mavis Gibson is a Zimbabwean lawyer and judge who was the first black woman appointed to High Court of Zimbabwe, and the first female and longest serving-justice of the High Court of Namibia. Born Mavis Gumede in Zimbabwe, Gibson was originally a journalist. In the 1970s, she was a barrister with chambers in Lincoln's Inn, London. Gibson was a Judge of the High Court of Zimbabwe for eleven years, and the country's first black woman","\"Supreme Court of Nepal\"\nappointed to led different departments of the Supreme Court and offer administrative assistance to the Court. Officers of the Supreme Court are appointed by Government of Nepal under the recommendation of the Judicial Service Commission. Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed from among the judges who have worked for seven years as judges of the High Courts, or Gazetted first class officer of Judicial Service for minimum 12 years or have worked as any Senior Advocate or Advocate with minimum practicing experience of fifteen years, or a distinguished jurist who has worked for minimum 15 years in the judicial","\"Lyn Stuart\"\nLyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \"\"acting\"\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time of her initial appointment, she had been an Associate Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court since 2001, which was the longest tenure for any Republican in the Court's history. She had been thrice elected as an Associate","\"Judith Nakamura\"\nIn 2015, Governor Martinez named Nakamura to the New Mexico Supreme Court, to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Richard C. Bosson. Her appointment gave the supreme court a female majority for the first time. A lawsuit challenging Nakamura's appointment, because she was nominated before her predecessor had actually left office, was dismissed by the courts. Nakamura was re-elected to a new term on the Supreme Court in November 2016, defeating her Democratic challenger Michael Vigil by 391,000 votes to 361,000 (52% to 48%). Nakamura became the first Republican woman elected to the Court in the state's history,","\"Supreme Court of India\"\nHegde, R. F. Nariman, U. U. Lalit, L. Nageswara Rao and Indu Malhotra—have been appointed to the supreme court directly from the bar (i.e. who were practising advocates). The supreme court saw its first woman judge when Justice M. Fathima Beevi was sworn into office in 1989. The seventh and the most recent woman judge in the court is Justice Indu Malhotra. In 1968, Justice Mohammad Hidayatullah became the first Muslim Chief Justice of India. In 2000, Justice K. G. Balakrishnan became the first judge from the \"\"dalit\"\" community. In 2007 he also became the first \"\"dalit\"\" Chief Justice of","\"Jane Mathews\"\nThe Commission covered topics as diverse as abortion, domestic violence, the police and courts’ treatment of rape victims and discrimination faced by gays and lesbians. The Commission ran from 1974 until 1977. Following which Mathews was appointed a Crown Prosecutor in 1977. Ruth McColl described Mathews as a multiple member of the club, being the first woman appointed a judge in NSW, first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of NSW and first woman President of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. Mathews initial appointment as a judge was to the District Court of NSW in 1980, during which she was also","\"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates\"\nultimately decided that Breyer seemed \"\"heartless.\"\" \"\"I don't see enough humanity\"\", Clinton told his staff. \"\"I want a judge with soul.\"\" Clinton then considered a list of \"\"firsts\"\" for diversity purposes: David Tatel, a Washington lawyer who had served in the Carter Administration who would be the first blind justice; Jose Cabranes, a district court judge who would be the first Hispanic justice, and D.C. Circuit judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who, Stephanopoulos writes, \"\"would be the first Jewish justice since Abe Fortas, and the first woman to be appointed by a Democrat. More important, she was a pioneer in the","\"Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey\"\nthe Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland from 2005 to 2007. On 5 November 2008, it was announced she would be appointed to the Bench of the High Court of Justiciary and Court of Session, Scotland's Supreme Courts, in succession to Lord McEwan, who retired. She took the judicial title, Lady Stacey. Thom married Andrew Stacey in 1981; the couple have two sons. Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey Valerie Elizabeth Stacey, Lady Stacey is a Scottish lawyer, and a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the country's Supreme Courts. She was the first woman ever elected Vice-Dean of the"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Sandra Day O'Connor\\\"\\nCounty Superior Court serving from 1975 to 1979 when she was elevated to the Arizona State Court of Appeals. She served on the Court of Appeals-Division One until 1981 when she was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Ronald Reagan. On July 7, 1981, Reagan – who had pledged during his 1980 presidential campaign to appoint the first woman to the Court – announced he would nominate O'Connor as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court to replace the retiring Potter Stewart. O'Connor received notification from President Reagan of her nomination on the day prior to the announcement and\",\n \"\\\"Presidency of Bill Clinton\\\"\\nher the second woman to serve on the Supreme Court after Sandra Day O'Connor. Harry Blackmun retired in 1994, and Clinton successfully nominated Breyer to succeed Blackmun. The appointments did not greatly affect the ideological balance of the Rehnquist Court, as conservatives continued to hold a narrow majority on the Supreme Court. Clinton also appointed 66 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals and 305 judges to the United States district courts. Among Clinton's appellate appointees were future Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor, as well as Merrick Garland, who was nominated to the Supreme Court in 2016. Clinton inherited\",\n \"\\\"Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States\\\"\\nCourt justices were males until 1981, when Ronald Reagan fulfilled his 1980 campaign promise to place a woman on the Court, which he did with the appointment of Sandra Day O'Connor. O'Connor was later joined on the Court by Ruth Bader Ginsburg, appointed by Bill Clinton in 1993. After O'Connor retired in 2006, Ginsburg would be joined by Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan, who were successfully appointed to the Court in 2009 and 2010, respectively, by Barack Obama. The only other woman to be nominated to the Court was Harriet Miers, whose nomination to succeed O'Connor by George W. Bush\",\n \"\\\"Sandra Day O'Connor High School (Arizona)\\\"\\nSandra Day O'Connor High School (Arizona) Sandra Day O’Connor High School, part of the Deer Valley Unified School District (DVUSD), is located just west of I-17 and north of Happy Valley Road in Phoenix, Arizona. The campus is named after former Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, who grew up in Arizona, served as an assistant attorney general, was member of the state senate, and eventually became the first woman appointed as a Supreme Court Justice. When confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 1981, O’Connor was the only sitting member of the Court who had been elected to a public\",\n \"\\\"Burger Court\\\"\\nin 1971, and Nixon replaced them with Lewis Powell and William Rehnquist. In 1975, Douglas stepped down from the court, and President Gerald Ford appointed John Paul Stevens to replace him. In 1981, Stewart retired, and President Ronald Reagan appointed Sandra Day O'Connor to replace him. O'Connor was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court. The era of the Burger Court ended in 1986 when Burger retired. He was succeeded as Chief Justice by William Rehnquist, who was elevated to the position of Chief Justice by President Reagan. The Burger Court issued several notable rulings touching on many\",\n \"\\\"Margaret White (judge)\\\"\\nMargaret White (judge) Margaret Jean White (born 4 June 1943) is a former Supreme Court of Queensland justicethe first woman to sit on the Supreme Court of Queensland. White was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1992 and was elevated to an Appeals Court Justice in 2010 until retirement in 2013. She has also previously served as a law lecturer at the University of Queensland. In August 2016, White was appointed joint Commissioner with Mick Gooda for the Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory, replacing Brian Ross Martin. White became an inaugural member\",\n \"\\\"Florence Rita Arrey\\\"\\nfirst woman to be appointed State Counsel in Cameroon in 1974. She was appointed to the Court of Appeal in 1984 and in 1990 became the first woman appointed Chief Justice. In 2000, she was appointed to the Supreme Court of Cameroon. Arrey was elected an ad litem Judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) by the United Nations General Assembly in 2003. In 2012, she was elected Vice President of the ICTR and Judge of the Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals. In 2014, Arrey was appointed Director of Judicial Professions in the Ministry of Justice Cameroon. She\",\n \"\\\"All-Woman Supreme Court\\\"\\nsupreme court again until 1982, when on July 25 Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated by Harriet O'Neill. It would be 66 years (2015) before another state high court, this time the\",\n \"\\\"Jean Dubofsky\\\"\\nundergraduate, and then got a degree from Harvard Law School in 1967. She served as legislative assistant to U.S. Senator Walter Mondale from 1967 to 1969, then moved to Boulder, Colorado to practice law there. In 1975 she was appointed Deputy Attorney General for Colorado. In 1979, Dubofsky became the first female justice on the Colorado Supreme Court and the youngest person ever appointed to the court, at age 37. She was the 11th woman to be appointed to any state supreme court. She served there until 1987. Dubofsky returned to private practice in 1988. In 1992, Colorado citizens voted\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Texas\\\"\\nJustices, subject to Senate confirmation, to serve out the remainder of an unexpired term until the next general election. , seven of the current Justices, a majority, were originally appointed by Governor Rick Perry. The current Justices, like all the Judges of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, are all Republican. The place numbers have no special meaning as all justices are elected statewide, except that the Chief Justice position is considered \\\"\\\"Place 1\\\"\\\". Hortense Sparks Ward, who became the first woman to pass the Texas Bar Exam in 1910, was appointed Special Chief Justice of an all-female Texas Supreme\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Puerto Rico\\\"\\nfill three vacancies. Added to one Justice already on the Court, appointed by another pro-statehood Governor, the justices appointed by statehooders became a majority in the Court. Four women have been appointed justices since 1952; one of them, Miriam Naveira, was Chief Justice for a period of one year. Only one black, Justice Erick Kolthoff, has served in the Court. He is also the Court's only Protestant. The recently retired Chief Justice, Liana Fiol Matta, appointed by Gov. Alejandro García Padilla, was the second woman to hold the post, succeeding Federico Hernández Denton, who was appointed in 2004 by Governor\",\n \"\\\"Maria Lourdes Sereno\\\"\\nUnited Nations, World Bank, and US Agency for International Development. Sereno served as a co-counsel with Justice Florentino Feliciano on the Fraport case in Singapore, in which the Republic of the Philippines won the case. In August 2010, she was appointed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, its 169th Member and the first appointee to the High Court by President Benigno Aquino III. Sereno, the 13th woman appointed as Justice of the Supreme Court, was the youngest appointee to the court since Manuel Moran in 1945 until Marvic Leonen surpassed her at the age of 49 in\",\n \"\\\"Ruby Kless Sondock\\\"\\nRuby Kless Sondock Justice Ruby Kless Sondock (born April 26, 1926 in Houston, Texas) was the first woman to serve on the Texas Supreme Court. Sondock initially attended the University of Houston Law Center in order to become a legal secretary, but she was admitted to the state bar a year before her graduation as valedictorian of her class (1962). Sondock was appointed to the Harris County Domestic Relations Court No. 5 in 1973 and to the 234th District Court in 1977. Justice Sondock was the first woman to be appointed as a State District Judge in Harris County, Texas.\",\n \"\\\"Néstor Kirchner\\\"\\nnames of a number of potential candidates, who were then evaluated by several non-governmental organizations, who assessed if the candidate was suitable as a judge. The ministry of justice compiled all the support and criticism, and the president then decided which candidate would be proposed to the Congress, which made the final decision, as under the previous system. Raúl Zaffaroni, a former FREPASO politician, was the first judicial appointment under the new system. He was followed by Elena Highton de Nolasco, the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court. The appointment of Carmen Argibay (another female judge) was controversial, since\",\n \"\\\"Chief Justice of Canada\\\"\\nlongest serving Canadian chief justice (), and was the first woman to hold the position. The Chief Justice is appointed by the Governor General-in-Council under the federal \\\"\\\"Supreme Court Act\\\"\\\" on the advice of the Prime Minister. The appointment is subject to the \\\"\\\"Supreme Court Act\\\"\\\", which governs the administration and appointment of judges of the court. By this component of the Constitution of Canada, Judges appointed to the court must be \\\"\\\"a judge of a superior court of a province or a barrister or advocate of at least ten years standing at the bar of a province.\\\"\\\" Tradition dictates\",\n \"\\\"Judith Kaye\\\"\\nfemale partner. Mario Cuomo, a Democrat, made a campaign promise in his successful 1982 campaign for governor of New York to appoint a woman to the New York Court of Appeals—the state's highest court. When the first vacancy arose, however, no woman appeared on the list submitted by the state Commission on Judicial Selection. After another vacancy occurred, however, the commission listed two women on its list of seven candidates: Kaye (who was at the time 44 years old and a commercial litigator) and Betty Weinberg Ellerin (a judge on the New York Supreme Court, the trial court in New\",\n \"\\\"Cecilia Muñoz-Palma\\\"\\nCecilia Muñoz-Palma Cecilia Muñoz-Palma (November 22, 1913 — January 2, 2006) was a Filipino jurist and the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of the Philippines. She was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Ferdinand Marcos on October 29, 1973, and served until she reached the then-mandatory retirement age of 65. While on the Court, Muñoz-Palma penned several opinions adverse to the martial law government of her appointer, President Marcos. After retiring from the Court, she became a leading figure in the political opposition against Marcos, and was elected to the Batasang Pambansa as an Assemblywoman from Quezon\",\n \"\\\"Désirée Bernard\\\"\\nthe first woman to be Chancellor of the Anglican Diocese of Guyana. Désirée Bernard Désirée Patricia Bernard (born 2 March 1939) is a Guyanan lawyer and jurist who was the country's first female judge of the High Court in 1980 and Justice of Appeal of the Supreme Court in 1992. She was appointed Chief Justice of Guyana in 1996, Chancellor of the Judiciary of Guyana and the Caribbean in 2001 and a Judge of the Caribbean Court of Justice in 2005. In 2014, she was appointed to the Bermuda Court of Appeal. Bernard was born in Georgetown on 2 March\",\n \"\\\"Shan Tennent\\\"\\nthe state's largest prison. The subsequent report resulted in a number of sackings, and ultimately led to the decision to completely rebuild the prison. Tennent was appointed to the Supreme Court of Tasmania on 15 March 2005 by Governor William Cox, making her the first woman to sit on the court in its 180-year history. Tennent retired with effect on 3 November 2017. Shan Tennent Shan Eve Tennent is a former Australian judge. She was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Tasmania between March 2005 and October 2017, and was the first woman to be appointed to the Court.\",\n \"\\\"Ihsan Barakat\\\"\\nForum for Women. In December 2010, Barakat was appointed as the country's first female Attorney General, supervising sixty district attorneys, including only one other woman, and representing the government in the court of appeals. At the time she said, \\\"\\\"The position will put to a test women's capabilities ... Some of my peers were angered by my appointment.\\\"\\\" Barakat was appointed to the Supreme Court in September 2017, making her the first woman to reach the highest position in the country's judiciary. In January 2018, she was appointed as a judge in the Cassation Court, the judicial authority over all\",\n \"\\\"Eva Wanasundera\\\"\\nGeneral and the first woman Solicitor General and first ever woman Attorney General of Sri Lanka. Eva Wanasundera served as Acting Attorney General 16 times before her appointment as Attorney General. she represented Sri Lanka at key conferences abroad. On 7 July 2012 she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka. Wanasundera, being a senior member of the Supreme Court, has acted as Chief Justice in the absence of Chief Justice K. Sripavan. She retired two months early from the Supreme Court on 14 December 2018. Eva Wanasundera Shanthi Eva Wanasundera PC (b. January 1954)\",\n \"\\\"Margaret Nyland\\\"\\ninvestigate the adequacy of the child protection system in South Australia. In 1993 Nyland was elevated to the Supreme Court. South Australia was the first commonwealth jurisdiction to appoint a woman to the Supreme Court when Roma Mitchell was appointed in 1965. Mitchell retired as Dame Roma in 1983, and it took a further ten years before the second woman, Nyland, was appointed to the Supreme Court. Nyland was the judge in a number of high profile criminal trials, including that of Michelle Burgess and Kevin Matthews for the murder of Carolyn Matthews, Mark Errin Rust for the murders of\",\n \"\\\"Louisiana Supreme Court\\\"\\nLouisiana State University Law Center in Baton Rouge 1969. In 1984, she was elected District Judge for the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish. In 1994, she was elected Chief Judge of that Court. Justice Johnson began serving on the Supreme Court in 1994. She was not elected but appointed to the post after the U.S. government sued the state to insure that at least one seat on the Supreme Court be held by a minority person. The state expanded the court from six to seven seats and appointed Johnson at that time. She is the first African-American woman to\",\n \"\\\"Women in law\\\"\\npassed on April 13, 1892, which permitted the admission of women as solicitors. Helen Kinnear (1894 – 1970) was a Canadian lawyer who was the first federally appointed woman judge in Canada. She was the first woman in the British Commonwealth to be created a King's Counsel and the first in the Commonwealth appointed to a county-court bench and the first female lawyer in Canada to appear as counsel before the Supreme Court in Canada in 1935. Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain (born 1924) is a Quebec lawyer, judge and politician who was the first woman elected to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec,\",\n \"\\\"Brenda Hale, Baroness Hale of Richmond\\\"\\nOn 5 September 2017, Hale was appointed as President of the Supreme Court, and was sworn in on 2 October 2017. She is the third person and first woman to serve the role, which was established in 2009. Hale is one of three women to have been appointed to the Supreme Court (alongside Lady Black and Lady Arden). Since July 30 2018, Hale has been a non-permanent judge of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong. Alongside Beverley McLachlin, she is the first woman to serve in that court. Hale is Honorary President of the Cambridge University Law Society.\",\n \"\\\"Conchita Carpio-Morales\\\"\\nas a Pasay City RTC judge in 1986. In 1994, then President Fidel V. Ramos appointed her to the Court of Appeals, where she eventually headed the 7th Division as Associate Justice. In 2002, upon the unanimous endorsement of the members of the Judicial and Bar Council, Carpio Morales was appointed to the Supreme Court (SC) as Supreme Court Associate Justice by then-President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. She was only the tenth woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court. In \\\"\\\"De Castro v Judicial and Bar Council (2010)\\\"\\\", the question of whether or not then-President Arroyo was allowed to appoint\",\n \"\\\"Juanita Kidd Stout\\\"\\nAfrican-American woman in the US to be elected to a judgeship. On November 15, 1959, Justice Stout appeared on the game show \\\"\\\"What's My Line?\\\"\\\" from that position. She later was appointed to the Court of Common Pleas, where she specialized in homicide cases. In 1988 she was appointed to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, the first African-American woman in the United States to serve on the Supreme Court of any state. That year her husband died. She served for one year before obligatory retirement at age 70. Stout died in Philadelphia in 1998. Juanita Kidd Stout Juanita Kidd Stout\",\n \"\\\"Women in law in Canada\\\"\\nwomen of the day including Emily Stowe and Lady Aberdeen. With the support of the Premier, Oliver Mowat, legislation was passed on April 13, 1892, which permitted the admission of women as solicitors. Helen Kinnear (1894 – 1970) was a Canadian lawyer who was the first federally appointed woman judge in Canada. She was the first woman in the British Commonwealth to be created a King's Counsel and the first in the Commonwealth appointed to a county-court bench and the first female lawyer in Canada to appear as counsel before the Supreme Court in Canada in 1935. Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain (born\",\n \"\\\"Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines\\\"\\nAssociate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines An Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines is one of 15 members of the Philippine Supreme Court, the highest court in the Philippines. The Chief Justice presides over the High Court, but carries only 1 of the 15 votes in the court. Traditionally, the Chief Justice is deemed as \\\"\\\"primus inter pares\\\"\\\" (\\\"\\\"first among equals\\\"\\\") among the Justices. Until 1973, only men were appointed as Associate Justices to the Court. Cecilia Muñoz-Palma, an appointee of President Ferdinand Marcos, was the first woman to sit on the Court. Since\",\n \"\\\"Suzanne Côté\\\"\\nto Gerald R. Tremblay, who is also a lawyer practicing in the province of Quebec. Suzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted\",\n \"\\\"Cynthia D. Kinser\\\"\\nCynthia D. Kinser Cynthia Dinah Kinser (born December 20, 1951) is a Virginia lawyer who served as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia. Justice Kinser was elected by the Virginia General Assembly to her first 12-year term to the Virginia Supreme Court in 1998, after being appointed by Governor George Allen to fill a 1997 vacancy. Justice Kinser was elected to a second 12-year term during the 2010 session of the General Assembly. Justice Kinser became Chief Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court on February 1, 2011. She is the first woman to hold the office of\",\n \"\\\"Violette Neatley Anderson\\\"\\na court reporting agency, as an assistant prosecuting attorney, and became vice-president of the Cook County Bar Association (1920-1926). Additionally, by becoming one of the first Black woman to graduate from law school in Illinois, she also became the first African-American woman admitted to practice by examination by the state board of examiners, the African-American woman admitted to practice before the Supreme Court, the first woman to engage in her own active law practice in the state of Illinois, the first African American woman admitted to the United States District Court, Eastern Division of Illinois, the African American woman appointed\",\n \"\\\"Ruby Kless Sondock\\\"\\nSondock was appointed to the Texas Supreme Court following the death of Associate Justice James G. Denton on June 10, 1982. Sondock served from June 25 to December 31 of that year, completing Denton's term. Sondock declined to seek election to the Supreme Court and instead ran successfully for reelection to her District Court seat the following year. Sondock was the court's first female justice, with the exception of a special all-woman court convened in 1925 to hear a single case. Justice Sondock formed part of the majority of the Texas Supreme Court in the landmark case of \\\"\\\"Helicopteros Nacionales\",\n \"\\\"Calvin Coolidge\\\"\\nthe court's three liberal justices who would often vote to uphold New Deal legislation. President Franklin D. Roosevelt later appointed Stone to be chief justice. Coolidge nominated 17 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals, and 61 judges to the United States district courts. He appointed judges to various specialty courts as well, including Genevieve R. Cline, who became the first woman named to the federal judiciary when Coolidge placed her on the United States Customs Court in 1928. Coolidge also signed the Judiciary Act of 1925 into law, allowing the Supreme Court more discretion over its workload. After\",\n \"\\\"Lynne J. Boomgaarden\\\"\\nUniversity of Wyoming College of Law. In December 2017 Governor Matt Mead appointed Boomgaarden to the Wyoming Supreme Court. Boomgaarden replaced Justice William U. Hill who retired on February 17, 2018. She was sworn into office on March 12, 2018. Boomgaarden is the third woman appointed the Wyoming Supreme Court. Lynne J. Boomgaarden Lynne J. Boomgaarden is an American judge who serves as an Associate Justice of the Wyoming Supreme Court. Boomgaarden received her Bachelor of Science from the University of Wyoming in 1983 and her Juris Doctor with honor from the University of Wyoming College of Law in 1991.\",\n \"\\\"State Bar of Arizona\\\"\\non to become the first woman United States Attorney in the District of Arizona and Arizona's first woman federal judge.
1961—Lorna Lockwood becomes the first woman Arizona Supreme Court Justice and goes on to become the first woman in the United States to be Chief Justice of a State Supreme Court.
1962—The \\\"\\\"Arizona Bar Journal\\\"\\\" debuts.
1965-Hayzel B. Daniels became the first African American judge in Arizona state history. His appointment became a national news story.
1966—In a landmark ruling the United States Supreme Court overturns the conviction of Arizonan Ernesto Miranda, ruling that his confession was not voluntarily given\",\n \"\\\"Dana Fabe\\\"\\nthe retirement of U.S. Supreme Court Justice David Souter, U.S. Senator Mark Begich recommended her as a possible successor in a letter to President Barack Obama. Dana Fabe Dana Anderson Fabe (born March 29, 1951) was a member of the Alaska Supreme Court from March 1996 until her retirement in June 2016. She served three terms as the court's Chief Justice (2000–2003, 2006–2009, 2012–2015). She was the first woman appointed to the Alaska Supreme Court and the Alaska Supreme Court's first female Chief Justice. A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, she grew up in the city's Hyde Park neighborhood and attended\",\n \"\\\"Susan Kenny\\\"\\nWar Crimes case, and in the International Court of Justice in East Timor (Portugal v Australia), and Nauru v Australia. Kenny was a President of the Administrative Review Council from 9 February 1993 to 30 September 1995. She was appointed a Queen’s Counsel in 1996. Kenny was appointed a Judge of the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Victoria sitting between 25 July 1997 and 15 October 1998, the first woman to be appointed to this court. Kenny was sworn in as a judge of the Federal Court on 16 October 1998. In November 2010, she was appointed\",\n \"\\\"Chief Justice of Canada\\\"\\nofficial documents or receiving credentials of newly appointed high commissioners and ambassadors. The current Chief Justice is Richard Wagner, who took office on December 18, 2017, replacing Beverley McLachlin, the first woman to hold this position. Born in Montreal on April 2, 1957, he had been a puisne Supreme Court justice for at the time of his elevation to chief justice. He previously sat on the Quebec Court of Appeal. Since the Supreme Court was established in 1875, the following 18 persons have served as Chief Justice: This graphical timeline depicts the length of each justice's tenure as chief justice:\",\n \"\\\"Margarita Argúas\\\"\\nMargarita Argúas Margarita Argúas (29 October 1902 – 27 July 1986) was an Argentine lawyer who pioneered participation of women into the legal profession. She was the first woman to hold a chair in the law faculty at the University of Buenos Aires, first woman to be appointed to the National Academy of Law and Social Sciences, as well as the first woman to serve on the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation. Internationally, she was the first woman to become president of the International Law Association, serving from 1968 to 1970 and was a member of the\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Texas\\\"\\nHattie Leah Henenberg, and Ruth Virginia Brazzil, met for five months and ultimately ruled in favor of Woodmen of the World. On July 25, 1982, Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace the Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated\",\n \"\\\"Cheri Beasley\\\"\\nCheri Beasley Cheri L. Beasley (born February 14, 1966) is an Associate Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. Beasley previously served on the North Carolina Court of Appeals. She was elected to the court in 2008, defeating incumbent Douglas McCullough. In that election, Beasley became the first black woman to win election to statewide office in North Carolina without first being appointed by a governor. In December 2012, Gov. Beverly Perdue appointed Beasley to the North Carolina Supreme Court, filling the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Patricia Timmons-Goodson. She was elected to a full eight-year term in\",\n \"\\\"Reubin Askew\\\"\\nexpressed a progressive model in his appointments, naming the first black Justice of the State Supreme Court, Joseph Woodrow Hatchett. He appointed M. Athalie Range as Secretary of the Department of Community Affairs; she was the first black person appointed to state government since Reconstruction and the first woman to head a state agency in Florida. In 1978 Askew appointed Jesse J. McCrary Jr. as secretary of state; he was the first black person to hold a cabinet-level office in Florida in the modern era. After the 1972 U.S. Supreme Court decision in \\\"\\\"Furman v. Georgia\\\"\\\" effectively overturned existing state\",\n \"\\\"Anne MacKenzie (judge)\\\"\\nto the Supreme Court of British Columbia in 1996. MacKenzie was the first woman to be Associate Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia and the third person ever to be appointed to Associate Chief Justice in the history of the Supreme Court. The associate chief justice is the second-ranked judge on the province's superior trial court. In 2010, MacKenzie replaced Elizabeth Bennett as the jurist presiding over the corruption trails that resulted from the BC Legislature Raids. Anne MacKenzie (judge) Anne MacKenzie is a judge of the Court of Appeal of British Columbia since January 1, 2012.\",\n \"\\\"Miriam Naveira\\\"\\nMiriam Naveira Miriam Naveira de Merly (July 28, 1934 – April 15, 2018) was a Puerto Rican jurist who served in the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 1985 to 2004. Naveira was the first woman to serve on the court as well as the first female Chief Justice (2003-2004). Naveira was born in Santurce, Puerto Rico, in 1934. She obtained her Bachelor's Degree in chemistry from the College of Mount Saint Vincent and her law degree from the University of Puerto Rico. Naveira was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1985 by Governor Rafael Hernández Colón, becoming the first\",\n \"\\\"Ihsan Barakat\\\"\\nIhsan Barakat Ihsan Zuhdi Barakat (born 1964) is a Jordanian jurist who was the country's first female Attorney General and the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2017. Barakat's mother was a teacher. She graduated from the University of Jordan in 1986. Barakat set up her own law firm in 1988, attracting high profile clients including the Central Bank of Jordan. She was appointed as a judge in 2002 at the Court of First Instance in Amman and transferred to the Appeals Court in 2004. She also served as director of the Directorate of International Relations at\",\n \"\\\"Lai Siu Chiu\\\"\\n1994, she was sworn in as the first female High Court Judge to the Supreme Court of Singapore. She retired from the Supreme Court on October 30, 2013. In 2015, she returned to the Supreme Court when she was appointed to become a Senior Judge of the court. She was the only woman to be appointed as a Senior Judge. In 2016, Lai was inducted into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame. Lai became the first deputy chair of the Children's Charities Association in the 1980s and later became chair of the organization. Between 2006 and 2013, she was the\",\n \"\\\"Mary Yu\\\"\\nwas appointed by Washington Governor Jay Inslee to the Washington Supreme Court, making her the first openly LGBTQ member of the court, in addition to the first Latina-American and Asian-American. She is the 11th woman to serve on the Washington Supreme Court (and one of six currently serving), the first person of Asian descent, the third person of Hispanic descent, and the first Hispanic woman. Yu, who is openly gay, is also the first LGBT person to hold this position. Yu is one of twelve LGBT state supreme court justices currently serving in the United States. She was sworn in\",\n \"\\\"Betty Roberts\\\"\\ndue to her gender, as the Chief Judge had been against the nomination of a woman to the court. Prior to completing her term on the court, Roberts resigned on February 8, 1982, when she was appointed by Governor Victor G. Atiyeh to the Oregon Supreme Court. She was appointed to replace the retiring Thomas Tongue on Oregon's highest court, where she was again the first woman on that court. She then won election to a full six-year term on the court later in 1982. In 1982, she wrote the opinion in \\\"\\\"State v. Charles\\\"\\\" (293 Or. 273), which adopted\",\n \"\\\"Florence K. Murray\\\"\\nstate senate and served from 1949 to 1956. She was the first woman to serve as a state senator in Rhode Island. She was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1952. In 1956, she was the first woman appointed as a Superior Court judge in Rhode Island. In 1978, she was appointed Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Superior Court. In November 1979, she was elected by the Rhode Island General Assembly as an associate justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court. She was the first female supreme court justice in Rhode Island. She retired from the court\",\n \"\\\"Rosemary Barkett\\\"\\nwhere she was the first woman to win the Miller Memorial award for outstanding senior graduate After nearly a decade in private practice, Barkett was appointed as a state circuit court judge in 1979, by Governor Bob Graham. She advanced to higher judicial offices, as the Chief Judge of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of the State of Florida and as an Appellate Judge on the Fourth District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida in 1984. The following year she was appointed by Governor Graham to the Florida Supreme Court, the first woman to serve in this position. In\",\n \"\\\"Women in the United States judiciary\\\"\\nof 76. Florence Allen became both the first woman to be elected to the positions of general jurisdiction court in 1920 and the first female state appellate judge through her election to the Ohio Supreme Court in 1922. She later became the first female federal appellate judge, appointed to the 6th Circuit in 1933. The Los Angeles Women's Judge Georgia Bullock was finally appointed to an 'official' judgeship in 1931. The first female judge to serve on a federal district court, Burnita Shelton Matthews, was appointed in 1949 to the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Barring\",\n \"\\\"Margarita Argúas\\\"\\nfirst woman appointed to the Argentine National Academy of Law and Social Sciences and that same year was elected as the first woman to serve as president of the International Law Association. After serving her two year term as president, she later served as vice president from 1974 to 1975 and was the president of the Argentine chapter until her death. On 7 October 1970, Argúas was appointed by President Roberto M. Levingston to the Argentine Supreme Court, to fill the remaining term of , who had died in office. With her appointment, Argúas became the first Argentine woman to\",\n \"\\\"Elisabeth Ekoué Pognon\\\"\\nwoman judge. After serving in the ordinary courts, she became president of the court of first instance in Cotonou, and later in the court of appeals and other high courts before becoming a judge in the administrative chamber of Benin's supreme court, and the first woman member of that court. In 1993, she became the first woman to be appointed as a judge to the new stand-alone constitutional court in Benin, and later that year was elected president of it by her fellow members, a position which she held until 1998, when she was succeeded by Conceptia Denis Ouinsou. She\",\n \"\\\"Suzanne Côté\\\"\\nSuzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted her to become a teacher, young Suzanne enjoyed reading about high profile legal cases. Côté\",\n \"\\\"Robert D. Rucker\\\"\\nand practiced general law in East Chicago, Indiana. Justice Rucker was appointed to the Indiana Supreme Court by Governor Frank O'Bannon in 1999. He is the second African American to serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana, succeeding Myra Selby, the first African American, and the first woman to ever serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana. Justice Rucker is the only Court of Appeals judge to ever be elevated to the Supreme Court. Since his appointment to the Supreme Court in 1999 he has served on the longest continuous group of justices to serve together in the Court's long\",\n \"\\\"Noma Gurich\\\"\\nin the Oklahoma Supreme Court, following the death of Justice Marian Opala on October 11, 2010. She was sworn in on March 31, 2011. Gurich was sworn in as to serve as the third woman on the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Justice Gurich was sworn in by fellow Justice, Yvonne Kauger. Noma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was\",\n \"\\\"Susie Sharp\\\"\\nSusie Sharp Susie Marshall Sharp (July 7, 1907 – March 1, 1996) was an American jurist who served as the first female chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. She was not the first woman to head the highest court in a U.S. state, but is believed to be the first woman elected to such a post in a state, like North Carolina, in which the position is elected by the people separately from that of Associate Justice. In 1965, Lorna E. Lockwood became the first female chief justice of a state supreme court, but in Arizona, the Supreme\",\n \"\\\"Agnes Devanadera\\\"\\nAgnes Devanadera Agnes Devanadera is the 41st Solicitor General or Attorney General of the Republic of the Philippines. She was appointed on February 22, 2007 by then-Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, succeeding Antonio Nachura who was appointed in January 2007 to the post of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. Devanadera assumed office on March 2, 2007. She is the first woman to occupy the office. Before her appointment Devanadera was a Government Corporate Counsel. She also became a candidate for the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines that was being vacated by\",\n \"\\\"Ruth Abrams\\\"\\nCourt Judge before then-Governor Michael Dukakis appointed her to the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts in 1978, the first woman on the Court. It would be another 19 years before another woman was appointed a justice to the SJC. Serving with distinction, she retired from the Court at the age of 70. Abrams is the daughter of Samuel Abrams, an attorney also a Harvard Law School graduate who had the unique distinction of being the first man in America to graduate from Harvard Law and have both a daughter and a son (George S. Abrams) to graduate from the law\",\n \"\\\"Jane Mathews\\\"\\nappointed as a part time Commissioner of the NSW Law Reform Commission from 1984 to 1989 and as head of the NSW Equal Opportunity Commission from 1985 to 1987. In addition to her legal career, Mathews was Deputy Chancellor of the University of NSW from 1992 until 1999. She was also President of the International Association of Women Judges and patron of the Women Lawyers Association of NSW. Mathews was the first woman to be appointed a judge of the NSW Supreme Court in 1987 and only the second woman in Australia to be appointed to a Supreme Court after\",\n \"\\\"Mathilda Twomey\\\"\\nIreland, upon moving to Ireland in 1995. On 13 April 2011, she became the first female judge in Seychelles after she was sworn in as a non-resident judge; and on 18 August 2015, she also became the first woman to be appointed Chief Judge of the Supreme Court of Seychelles after she was sworn in at the State House, Victoria, succeeding Frederick Egonda-Ntende. Mathilda Twomey Mathilda Twomey (née Butler-Payette) is a Seychellois lawyer and academic. She is the first female judge in the history of Seychelles and also the first woman to be appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court\",\n \"\\\"Shirley Abrahamson\\\"\\nShirley Abrahamson Shirley S. Abrahamson (born December 17, 1933) is an associate justice and former chief justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court. She was appointed to the court in 1976 by Governor Patrick Lucey, becoming the first woman to serve on Wisconsin's high court. She served as the only woman on the court from 1976 until 1993. Abrahamson was re-elected to the Supreme Court in 1979, 1989, 1999, and 2009. She became Chief Justice on August 1, 1996 and served in that capacity until April 29, 2015, when Patience Drake Roggensack was elected to the position. Abrahamson initiated a federal\",\n \"\\\"Mata Tuatagaloa\\\"\\n55% of all cases. Mata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a\",\n \"\\\"Noma Gurich\\\"\\nNoma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was appointed to the Court following the death of long-time Justice Marian P. Opala. Gurich is the third woman in state history to be appointed to the Supreme Court. Gurich was born in South Bend, Indiana. She received a bachelor's degree in political science in 1975 from Indiana State University and\",\n \"\\\"Women in the United States judiciary\\\"\\nwomen from practicing law was prohibited in the U.S. in 1971. In 1975, Julia Cooper Mack was appointed to the D.C. Court of Appeals, making her the first woman of color, and only the eighth woman total, to be appointed to a court of last resort. By 1993, 60 women had served on the highest court in forty states, the District, and the federal courts. As of 2001, women comprised 26.3% of the judgeships on state courts of last resort, 19.2% of federal district court judgeships, 20.1% of federal appellate judgeships, and as of 2018, 33.3% of the U.S. Supreme\",\n \"\\\"Ann Claire Williams\\\"\\nto judicial, local, national, and international communities. In addition to training new federal district court judges for many years at the Federal Judicial Center, she was the first woman of color appointed to three significant positions in the federal judiciary by Chief Justices of the United States Supreme Court. Two appointments related to the Judicial Conference of the United States, the national policy-making body for the federal courts: Chair of the Court Administration and Case Management (CACM) Committee and member of the Judicial Branch Committee. She was also appointed to the Supreme Court Fellows Program Commission. Serving as Treasurer and\",\n \"\\\"Lyn Stuart\\\"\\nCircuit Judge by Governor Fob James and re-elected without opposition in 1998. She resigned as a Circuit Judge upon her election to the Alabama Supreme Court. Stuart and her husband, George, have two sons and a daughter. Lyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \\\"\\\"acting\\\"\\\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time\",\n \"\\\"Tashi Chhozom\\\"\\nTashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to do so. She also served on the\",\n \"\\\"Rosalie Abella\\\"\\nof the Ontario Human Rights Commission and of the judicial inquiry into the Donald Marshall, Jr. case. She is considered one of Canada's foremost experts on human rights law, and has taught at McGill Law School in Montreal. In 2004, Prime Minister Paul Martin appointed Abella to the Supreme Court of Canada. Abella became the first Jewish woman to sit on the court. She is eligible to serve on the Supreme Court until July 1, 2021. In 1983, Abella was appointed to oversee the Royal Commission on Equality in Employment and in that role, coined the term employment equity, a\",\n \"\\\"Diane Barz\\\"\\nfor Yellowstone County, Montana. In 1978, Barz was elected Montana District Court judge. In 1989, Barz was appointed associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court and was the first woman to serve on the court. In 1990, Barz resigned from the court. She then served as assistant United States Attorney and then again served as Montana District Court judge. Barz died in Billings, Montana of cancer. Diane Barz Diane MacDonald Barz (August 18, 1943 – May 14, 2014) was an American judge. She was the first woman to serve as a member of the Montana Supreme Court, a position she\",\n \"\\\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\\\"\\nKaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed President of the Supreme Court of Mali by President Amadou Toumani Touré in May 2006, beginning her term on 20 July, the first woman to\",\n \"\\\"All-Woman Supreme Court\\\"\\nMinnesota Supreme Court, contained more women then men. \\\"\\\"Johnson v. Darr\\\"\\\" has since its decision been cited as legal precedent for over thirty cases. In only one of those citations was the gender of the court even mentioned. All-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme\",\n \"\\\"Claire L'Heureux-Dubé\\\"\\nClaire L'Heureux-Dubé Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, (born September 7, 1927) served as a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1987 to 2002. She was the first woman from Quebec and the second woman appointed to this position, after Bertha Wilson. Previously, she had been one of the first woman lawyers to handle divorce cases, and was the first woman appointed as a judge to the Quebec Superior Court and the Quebec Court of Appeal. During L'Heureux-Dubé's time on the country's top court, she earned a reputation as a steadfast feminist and supporter of minority rights. Because roughly 40 percent\",\n \"\\\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\\\"\\nhold the position. She retired on 1 January 2011. In 2011, Diallo was appointed to the Appeal Tribunal of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. Kaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed\",\n \"\\\"Charlotte E. Ray\\\"\\nSupreme Court of the District of Columbia on April 23, 1872. Her appointment was noted in the \\\"\\\"Woman's Journal\\\"\\\" and gained her inclusion as one of the \\\"\\\"Women of the Century\\\"\\\". Ray began her independent practice of commercial law in 1872, advertising in newspapers such as the \\\"\\\"New National Era and Citizen\\\"\\\", owned by Frederick Douglass. Some sources suggest that she hoped to specialize in real estate law, which would involve less appearances in court. Nonetheless, there is evidence that she was active in court. She was the first woman to practice and argue in the District of Columbia Supreme\",\n \"\\\"David Jackson (judge)\\\"\\nFarrenkothen, by ordering that a woman who had been previously convicted of acts of bestiality be eligible for a \\\"\\\"blue card\\\"\\\" allowing her to work with children in Queensland, and by ordering rapist Nigel Patrick Robinson be released from custody. David Jackson (judge) The Honourable Justice David Jackson is a Judge in the Supreme Court of Queensland which is the highest ranking court in the Australian State of Queensland. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Queensland on 8 October 2012. Jackson was called to the Queensland Bar in 1977 and appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1990. Jackson now sits\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Ohio\\\"\\nstate and federal. From the election of Justice Robert R. Cupp in November 2006 to replace Democrat Alice Robie Resnick until the 2010 appointment of Eric Brown as Chief Justice, the Court was all Republican. With the January 2018 appointment of Mary DeGenaro to fill the seat vacated by Bill O'Neal, the Court went back to being all Republican; however, the election in November 2018 of Michael Donnelly and Melody Stewart, the first African-American woman elected to the Ohio Supreme Court, turned the balance of power to 5-2 Republican. Asterisks (*) next to retirement dates indicate justices who will be\",\n \"\\\"Tashi Chhozom\\\"\\nChhozom is married and has two children. Tashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to\",\n \"\\\"Tahani al-Gebali\\\"\\nTahani al-Gebali Justice Tahani al-Gebali (, born 9 November 1950-) is the previous Vice President of the Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt. In 2003 she was appointed by President Hosni Mubarak to her office, becoming by that the first woman to hold a judiciary position in Egypt, and she remained so until 32 Egyptian women were appointed to various judicial positions in 2007. On July 2012, The New York Times wrote that Supreme Constitutional Court Vice President Tahani al-Gebali advised the SCAF not to cede power to civilians until a constitution was written. This was denied by judge al-Gebali who\",\n \"\\\"Elizabeth B. Lacy\\\"\\nRobb appointed her to the State Corporation Commission, which had judicial as well as responsibilities. She was the first woman on the SCC. After Gerald L. Baliles was elected Governor of Virginia, he appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court as discussed below. Delegate Theodore V. Morrison Jr., a lawyer from Newport News, Virginia and part-time member of the General Assembly, was nominated and confirmed to succeed her on the SCC. On November 22, 1988, Gov. Baliles appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court, and the General Assembly confirmed her appointment in due course. She was again the first woman\",\n \"\\\"Angie Brooks\\\"\\nHer tenure as Permanent Representative ended in 1977, when she was appointed an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Liberia. Nominated by President Tolbert on 4 May and taking office two days later, she was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of Liberia. The daughter of a Baptist minister and one of nine children, Brooks was raised by a widowed seamstress. After a teenage marriage and divorce to Richard A. Henries (who later became Speaker of the Liberian House of Representatives), she decided to seek a higher education. Brooks partially financed her studies by working as\",\n \"\\\"Wilhelmina Wright\\\"\\nDistrict Court in 2000 and in 2002 he appointed her to the Minnesota Court of Appeals, on which she served from September 3, 2002, to September 26, 2012. Governor Mark Dayton appointed Wright to the Minnesota Supreme Court on August 20, 2012, with her term beginning on September 27, 2012. She is the first African American woman to serve on the court. On April 15, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Wright to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, to the seat vacated by Judge Michael J. Davis, who\",\n \"\\\"Mata Tuatagaloa\\\"\\nMata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts from\",\n \"\\\"Margaret McMurdo\\\"\\nMcMurdo briefly worked as a prosecutor and a part-time member of the Criminal Justice Commission Misconduct Tribunal from 1990 until 1991. In 1991, she was the first woman to be appointed as a judge of the District Court of Queensland. She held a simultaneous commission as a judge of the Children's Court of Queensland from 1993 until 1998. She was appointed directly as president of the Queensland Court of Appeal, without having previously been a member of the Supreme Court. She served from 30 July 1998 until she resigned in October 2016. She was the first woman appointed to lead\",\n \"\\\"Fathima Beevi\\\"\\nFathima Beevi M. Fathima Beevi (born 30 April 1927) is a former judge of the Supreme Court of India. Appointed to the tribunal in 1989, she became the first female judge to be a part of the Supreme court of India, and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any of the higher judiciaries in country. On her retirement from the court, she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and later as the Governor of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu from 1997 to 2001. Fathima Beevi was born on 30 April 1927 at Pathanamthitta,\",\n \"\\\"Virginia Linder\\\"\\na professor at Willamette's law school. Linder was the first woman elected to the Oregon Supreme Court; all previous female justices had been appointed to fill vacancies. She was also the first ever openly lesbian member of a state supreme court anywhere in the nation and the first openly LGBT person elected as a non-incumbent to a state supreme court. When in office, she served as one of eight openly LGBT supreme court justices in the United States, alongside fellow Oregonian Rives Kistler, Colorado Supreme Court justice Monica Marquez, Hawaii Supreme Court justice Sabrina McKenna, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court justice\",\n \"\\\"Sujata Manohar\\\"\\nwoman judge of that court. In January, 1994, she was appointed Chief Justice of the High Court of Bombay, the first woman to hold that post. In April, 1994, she was transferred as the Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court, again the first woman to hold that post. At the end of 1994 (November), after 16 years as a High Court judge, she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of India, the highest Indian court, from which post she retired in 1999. As a judge, she took a strongly independent stance, defending the rule of law\",\n \"\\\"All-Woman Supreme Court\\\"\\nAll-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme court in 1924. The case, styled \\\"\\\"Johnson v. Darr (114 Tex 516)\\\"\\\", involved a so-called \\\"\\\"secret trust\\\"\\\" under which the Woodmen of the World were claiming ownership of two tracts of land in the city. The high court\",\n \"\\\"Joette Katz\\\"\\nunit in Bridgeport, Connecticut. She served as Chief of Legal Services for the Office of the Chief Public Defender from 1983 to 1989 and was the first woman to serve in this role in Connecticut. Katz was nominated for the Superior Court bench by Gov. William A. O'Neill in 1989. She was elevated to the state Supreme Court by Gov. Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. in 1992. Her appointment at age 39 made her the youngest justice ever appointed to the Connecticut Supreme Court. She was reappointed by Gov. John G. Rowland in 2001 and Gov. M. Jodi Rell in 2009\",\n \"\\\"Women in the United States judiciary\\\"\\nin 1880, she became the first woman lawyer to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court. Even as women began to practice law, there were still few female judges. In 1884, the District of Columbia trial court appointed Marilla Ricker to the position of United States Commissioner. In 1886, the first woman to graduate from Pennsylvania Law School was appointed master in chancery for the city of Philadelphia. By 1907, Evanston, Illinois elected a woman, Catherine Waugh McCulloch to serve as a justice of the peace. In 1914, Georgia Bullock was appointed the \\\"\\\"woman judge\\\"\\\" of Los Angeles, in\",\n \"\\\"Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera\\\"\\nAmeurfina Melencio-Herrera Ameurfina Aguinaldo Melencio-Herrera (born 11 May 1922) served as an Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court from 1979-92. She was the second woman appointed to the Supreme Court, filling the vacancy left by the retirement of the first female Supreme Court Justice, Cecilia Muñoz-Palma. Born in Cabanatuan City to Jose P. and Carmen (née Aguinaldo) Melencio, Herrera is a granddaughter of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines. Among the future Justice's baptismal godfathers was Supreme Court Justice George A. Malcolm, who also happened to be the founder of the law school she would later attend,\",\n \"\\\"Mavis Gibson\\\"\\nof Appeal of the Supreme Court of Namibia. On her retirement in April 2008 she was the longest-serving member of the High Court. Mavis Gibson Mavis Gibson is a Zimbabwean lawyer and judge who was the first black woman appointed to High Court of Zimbabwe, and the first female and longest serving-justice of the High Court of Namibia. Born Mavis Gumede in Zimbabwe, Gibson was originally a journalist. In the 1970s, she was a barrister with chambers in Lincoln's Inn, London. Gibson was a Judge of the High Court of Zimbabwe for eleven years, and the country's first black woman\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of Nepal\\\"\\nappointed to led different departments of the Supreme Court and offer administrative assistance to the Court. Officers of the Supreme Court are appointed by Government of Nepal under the recommendation of the Judicial Service Commission. Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed from among the judges who have worked for seven years as judges of the High Courts, or Gazetted first class officer of Judicial Service for minimum 12 years or have worked as any Senior Advocate or Advocate with minimum practicing experience of fifteen years, or a distinguished jurist who has worked for minimum 15 years in the judicial\",\n \"\\\"Lyn Stuart\\\"\\nLyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \\\"\\\"acting\\\"\\\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time of her initial appointment, she had been an Associate Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court since 2001, which was the longest tenure for any Republican in the Court's history. She had been thrice elected as an Associate\",\n \"\\\"Judith Nakamura\\\"\\nIn 2015, Governor Martinez named Nakamura to the New Mexico Supreme Court, to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Richard C. Bosson. Her appointment gave the supreme court a female majority for the first time. A lawsuit challenging Nakamura's appointment, because she was nominated before her predecessor had actually left office, was dismissed by the courts. Nakamura was re-elected to a new term on the Supreme Court in November 2016, defeating her Democratic challenger Michael Vigil by 391,000 votes to 361,000 (52% to 48%). Nakamura became the first Republican woman elected to the Court in the state's history,\",\n \"\\\"Supreme Court of India\\\"\\nHegde, R. F. Nariman, U. U. Lalit, L. Nageswara Rao and Indu Malhotra—have been appointed to the supreme court directly from the bar (i.e. who were practising advocates). The supreme court saw its first woman judge when Justice M. Fathima Beevi was sworn into office in 1989. The seventh and the most recent woman judge in the court is Justice Indu Malhotra. In 1968, Justice Mohammad Hidayatullah became the first Muslim Chief Justice of India. In 2000, Justice K. G. Balakrishnan became the first judge from the \\\"\\\"dalit\\\"\\\" community. In 2007 he also became the first \\\"\\\"dalit\\\"\\\" Chief Justice of\",\n \"\\\"Jane Mathews\\\"\\nThe Commission covered topics as diverse as abortion, domestic violence, the police and courts’ treatment of rape victims and discrimination faced by gays and lesbians. The Commission ran from 1974 until 1977. Following which Mathews was appointed a Crown Prosecutor in 1977. Ruth McColl described Mathews as a multiple member of the club, being the first woman appointed a judge in NSW, first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of NSW and first woman President of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. Mathews initial appointment as a judge was to the District Court of NSW in 1980, during which she was also\",\n \"\\\"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates\\\"\\nultimately decided that Breyer seemed \\\"\\\"heartless.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"I don't see enough humanity\\\"\\\", Clinton told his staff. \\\"\\\"I want a judge with soul.\\\"\\\" Clinton then considered a list of \\\"\\\"firsts\\\"\\\" for diversity purposes: David Tatel, a Washington lawyer who had served in the Carter Administration who would be the first blind justice; Jose Cabranes, a district court judge who would be the first Hispanic justice, and D.C. Circuit judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who, Stephanopoulos writes, \\\"\\\"would be the first Jewish justice since Abe Fortas, and the first woman to be appointed by a Democrat. More important, she was a pioneer in the\",\n \"\\\"Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey\\\"\\nthe Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland from 2005 to 2007. On 5 November 2008, it was announced she would be appointed to the Bench of the High Court of Justiciary and Court of Session, Scotland's Supreme Courts, in succession to Lord McEwan, who retired. She took the judicial title, Lady Stacey. Thom married Andrew Stacey in 1981; the couple have two sons. Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey Valerie Elizabeth Stacey, Lady Stacey is a Scottish lawyer, and a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the country's Supreme Courts. She was the first woman ever elected Vice-Dean of the\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":84,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who controlled blue cross when it was formed"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["1929"],"string":"[\n \"1929\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"108"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Managed care\"\ncapitated plan (essentially an HMO), and a plan which paid service providers, such as the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Plans. One of the earliest examples is a 1910 \"\"prepaid group plan\"\" in Tacoma, Washington for lumber mills. Blue Cross (hospital care) and Blue Shield (professional service) plans began in 1929 with an prepaid plan with Baylor Hospital, spreading to other hospitals over the next several decades; these plans were largely independent of each other and controlled by statewide hospitals and physicians until the 1970s, when they became nonprofits before being converted into for-profit corporations such as Anthem. Managed care","\"Irish Blue Cross\"\nand in exceptional circumstances, utilizing reserve equipment, they can provide up to five units on a single day if necessary. In recent years the horse ambulance fleet have also provided services to the Irish film industry (when scenes involving large numbers of horses or specific stunts are being filmed). Occasionally (and unfortunately) Irish Blue Cross units have had to attend road traffic accidents involving horses injured on the public road, either in collision with vehicles or from incidents involving horseboxes or trailers. Irish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by","\"PlayStation Controller\"\ntwo sets of buttons. To compensate for the less stable grip from shifting the middle fingers' placement to the shoulders, grip handles were added to the controller. Using the simple geometric shapes of a green triangle, a red circle, a blue cross, and a pink square (, , , ) to label its action buttons rather than traditionally used letters or numbers, the PlayStation Controller established a trademark which would be incorporated heavily into the PlayStation brand. In an interview with Teiyu Goto, designer of the original PlayStation Controller, he explained what the symbols mean: The circle and cross represent","\"Blue Cross (animal charity)\"\nto a brand new purpose-built site near Ipswich, Suffolk, in 2016 and can now care for double the number of pets as the previous site was able to care for. Blue Cross also opened a new animal adoption centre in Newport, south Wales, in 2016. The Irish Blue Cross is a related party of Blue Cross. Medals have been awarded by Blue Cross to animals and people who have demonstrated bravery or heroism. While the first medals were awarded to people who helped to rescue animals, medals were awarded in 1918 to honour a number of horses which had served","\"Blue Cross Arena\"\nprofessional wrestler under the ring name Gorilla Monsoon. The arena's first tenant was the Rochester Royals NBA basketball team, who played their final two seasons in Rochester at this arena. They were joined by the Americans the next year, who have played in the arena for 63 consecutive seasons. On March 13, 1996, renovations to expand the arena took place, eliminating the permanent stage at the south end of the building. On July 24, 1998, Blue Cross Blue Shield and City officials announced that the name of the renovated arena would be Blue Cross Arena at the War Memorial. On","\"Blue Albion\"\nblue roan colouration. The original breeds used in the breeding of the Blue Albion are thought to have been Shorthorn, Welsh Black and British Friesian cattle. The Blue Albion became an official breed when the Blue Albion Cattle Society was formed in the Peak District of Derbyshire in 1921. The 1967 foot-and-mouth epidemic led to a nationwide culling programme to get the disease under control. This resulted in the culling of all remaining Blue Albions, making the breed extinct. Since their extinction, attempts have been made to reconstitute the breed. British Friesian and Shorthorn cattle were used, although the current","\"Charles Eaton (RAAF officer)\"\nperfect cross formed by cirrus cloud in an otherwise clear blue sky above the \"\"Kookaburra\"\". The Air Board described the RAAF's search as taking 240 hours flying time \"\"under the most trying conditions ... where a forced landing meant certain crash\"\". In November 1930, Eaton was selected to lead another expedition for a missing aircraft near Ayers Rock, but it was called off soon afterwards when the pilot showed up in Alice Springs. The next month, he was ordered to search for W.L. Pittendrigh and S.J. Hamre, who had disappeared in the biplane \"\"Golden Quest 2\"\" while attempting to discover","\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\"\nthe back-lit Blue Cross logo was added to the building's pediment. G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building","\"Street dogs in Chennai\"\norigins of the Animal Birth Control-Anti-Rabies (ABC-AR) programme, Chinny Krishna, who was former chairman of Blue Cross of India (BCI) and vice-chairman of Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI), revealed that by the early 1970s, the number of stray dogs killed by the city's corporation was so high that the Central Leather Research Institute started designing products such as neckties and wallets from dog skins. The killing method included administering sodium pentothal directly into their hearts, poisoning, electrocuting, clubbing to death and burying alive in pits covered with bleaching powder and pesticides. In 1964, Blue Cross of India (BCI) suggested","\"Bill Orton\"\nAffairs Committees. Orton was also a founder and member of the Blue Dog Coalition, a caucus of United States Congressional Representatives from the Democratic Party who identify themselves as moderates and conservatives. Orton was one of the few bright spots for the Democrats when the Republicans took control of the House in the 1994 elections. In a year when many districts far less Republican than Orton's reverted to form (including the Salt Lake City-based 2nd District, traditionally the most Democratic district in the state), Orton won by just over 19 points. The 1994 election left Orton as the only Democrat","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\nexpand with more bikes and branded stations. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number","\"Hoshigami: Ruining Blue Earth\"\ngauge with extra RAP in order to affect when the character's next turn will fall. In this way, the player can plan ahead and form a strategy for defeating opponents. Characters can be left in \"\"Session Mode\"\" at the end of their turns, which makes them able to participate in \"\"Hoshigami's\"\" special attack system. If the currently-controlled character (the \"\"Host\"\" character) Shoots an enemy into an Ally who is in Session mode, that ally will damage the enemy upon collision and then Shoot them in whatever direction they (the ally) are facing. All six members of the party can participate","\"Coventry Blue Coat Church of England School\"\nCoventry Blue Coat Church of England School The Blue Coat Church of England School is a secondary school and sixth form located in Coventry, England. It is a Cross Of Nails school, with links to schools all over the world. Blue Coat Church of England School is a specialist Music, Maths and Science college. The original Blue Coat school was founded in 1714 as a school for girls and was located close to Holy Trinity church in the city centre. A new school was opened on the present site in 1964 under headmaster William J Grimes, who ran the school","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\"\n2010, and began four years of billion-dollar profits. In the final spending bill for FY 2015 after much lobbying since 2010, nonprofit Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans continue to have special tax breaks that were understood to be threatened by the Affordable Care Act of 2010. Blue Cross and Blue Shield insurance companies are licensees, independent of the association and traditionally of each other, offering insurance plans within defined regions under one or both of the association's brands. Blue Cross Blue Shield insurers offer some form of health insurance coverage in every U.S. state. They also act as administrators","\"Flag of Tasmania\"\nflag had a white cross on a blue field, in the canton was the Union Flag, and in the fly was five five-pointed stars of the Southern Cross. The British Blue Ensign and Red Ensign (for use respectively by government vessels and by those privately owned) were to have a white cross added. At the fly end of each flag a Southern Cross was to be formed of white stars added above and below the horizontal arm of the cross. Two weeks later, on 23 November, those flags were officially abandoned because Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon, the Secretary","\"Cambia Health Solutions\"\nwith King County Medical Bureau, and increased more when Pierce County Medical Bureau and King County Medical Bureau merged with the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Oregon (which had themselves merged in 1983), to form The Benchmark Group in 1995 with Richard Woolworth as CEO. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Utah joined in 1996, and Blue Shield of Idaho joined shortly thereafter, under an administrative services agreement that allowed BSI to remain owned by its members as a mutual insurance company, but have Regence handle the management. Skagit County Medical Bureau and Whatcom County Medical Bureau merged in 1998, as","Jazz\nMongo Santamaria first recorded his composition \"\"Afro Blue\"\" in 1959. \"\"Afro Blue\"\" was the first jazz standard built upon a typical African three-against-two (3:2) cross-rhythm, or hemiola. The song begins with the bass repeatedly playing 6 cross-beats per each measure of , or 6 cross-beats per 4 main beats—6:4 (two cells of 3:2). The following example shows the original ostinato \"\"Afro Blue\"\" bass line. The cross noteheads indicate the main beats (not bass notes). When John Coltrane covered \"\"Afro Blue\"\" in 1963, he inverted the metric hierarchy, interpreting the tune as a jazz waltz with duple cross-beats superimposed (2:3).","\"Manitoba Blue Cross\"\nManitoba Blue Cross Manitoba Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health benefits provider headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Manitoba Blue Cross was founded in 1974. Its history, however, dates back to the 1938 when the Manitoba Hospital Services Association (a non-profit, hospital-sponsored association and the first organization to operate as Manitoba Blue Cross) began offering hospital benefits on a prepaid basis. Manitoba Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Blue Cross Life, provides health, dental, employee assistance, life, disability and travel coverage for over half a million Manitobans. In 2018, it was named a 2018","\"Blue-ringed octopus\"\nthe rings. There are no chromatophores above the ring, which is unusual for cephalopods as they typically use chromatophores to cover or spectrally modify iridescence. The fast flashes of the blue rings are achieved using muscles which are under neural control. Under normal circumstances, each ring is hidden by contraction of muscles above the iridophores. When these relax and muscles outside the ring contract, the iridescence is exposed thereby revealing the blue color. In common with other Octopoda, the blue-ringed octopus swims by expelling water from a funnel in a form of jet propulsion. The blue-ringed octopus diet typically consists","\"Johnny Otis\"\nas Esther Phillips) and the Robins (who later became the Coasters). He discovered the teenaged Esther Jones when she won a talent show at the Barrelhouse Club. With this band, he toured extensively in the United States as the California Rhythm and Blues Caravan and had a string of rhythm-and-blues hits through 1950. Otis discovered the tenor saxophonist Big Jay McNeely, who played on his up-tempo \"\"Barrelhouse Stomp\"\". He began recording Little Esther and Mel Walker for Savoy Records, based in Newark, New Jersey, in 1949, and also released a stream of hit records, including \"\"Double Crossing Blues\"\", \"\"Mistrustin' Blues\"\"","\"Flight to Atlantica\"\nwho switches their flight instructions. On Cloudbase, all except White and Scarlet fall into a trance-like state. White and Scarlet realise that the champagne is responsible and that they are both unaffected because neither of them drank any – White was absent from the party and Blue accidentally smashed Scarlet's glass. The Mysterons used their powers to taint the champagne with a compound used in pest control, which chemical analysis indicates causes amnesia and recklessness. Failing to question their new instructions, the stupefied Blue and Ochre cross into the restricted airspace over Atlantica and bomb the base's defence system control","\"Flag of Finland\"\na red background. Another entry had diagonal blue and white stripes, but it was criticized as being more suitable for a barber shop than a newly independent country. Akseli Gallen-Kallela proposed a similar cross flag, but with colors inverted (white cross on blue), but this was considered too similar to the Swedish flag and particularly the Greek flag of the time. Finally, artists Eero Snellman and Bruno Tuukkanen specified the final form of the flag. The state flag was further modified in 1922, when the coronet was removed, and again in 1978 when the shield-shaped coat of arms was changed","\"Blue Albion\"\nBlue Albion The Blue Albion was a British breed of cattle that originated in the English Midlands. They were a multi-purpose breed, with potential in meat production alongside milk production. The breed became extinct in 1967 due to a foot-and-mouth outbreak and the subsequent culling required to get the disease under control. The Blue Albion was a blue-roan coloured, horned breed of cattle. The breed was used for both meat and dairy production. Blue Albion cattle originated from the crossing of black cattle with white cattle in the English counties of Derbyshire and Staffordshire. This cross-breeding often results in a","\"Estonia–Russia border\"\nswamps. Crossing the border is allowed only at border controls. Most people need a visa on one or both sides of the border. Listed from north: Furthermore, the small Estonian road from Värska to Ulitina crosses the border into Russia and goes back to Estonia. There is no border control and it is not allowed to stop or go further into Russia this way. Estonia–Russia border The Estonia–Russia border is the international border between Republic of Estonia (EU member) and the Russian Federation (CIS member).The border is long. In its present form, it has not changed since 1945, when Estonia","\"County Borough of Stockport\"\ncouncil. From 1934 to 1945 Conservatives once again controlled the borough. The council was under no overall control from 1945 to 1947, when the Conservatives regained control, holding the council for seven years. In 1954 Labour took power for the first time, and held the borough until 1968. In 1968 Conservatives regained control, with Labour returning to power in the final borough election prior to abolition in 1972. In 1836 the new borough corporation adopted a common seal, incorporating an unofficial coat of arms. The shield was blue with three gold lozenges between nine cross-crosslets. This was said to the","\"Human sexual activity\"\ncommunity; this may include cross-dressers, extreme body modification enthusiasts, animal players, latex or rubber aficionados, and others. B/D, a form of BDSM, is bondage and discipline. Bondage includes the restraint of the body or mind. D/S means \"\"dominant and submissive.\"\" A dominant is someone who takes control of someone who wishes to give up control. A submissive is someone who gives up the control to a person who wishes to take control. S/M (sadism and masochism) means an individual who takes pleasure in the humiliation or pain of others. Masochism means an individual who takes pleasure from their own pain","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\nBlue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number of policyholders dropped slightly between the first","\"Liverpool Blue Coat School\"\nmost common of which is the royal blue tie with an embroidered school coat of arms (fig. 1). Sixth Form Prefects may wear a navy blue tie with alternating blue and gold stripes (fig. 2), and those who are in the first XI may wear the school sports tie, a navy blue tie with gold school coats of arms criss-crossing it (fig. 3). The Old Blues tie, a navy blue tie with alternating squirrels (the school's crest) and blue stripes, is worn by those pupils whose father was once a student at the school (and therefore members of the Old","\"17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC\"\nThe barracks sits at Marchwood Military Port, the Ministry of Defence's Sea Mounting Centre (SMC). It also operates the only military Dive Team in the RLC. Originally there was no British Army Ensign, the crossed swords ensign being the ensign of the Royal Army Service Corps (which was responsible for offshore military transport). When the Royal Corps of Transport (RCT) was formed in 1965, it took on this responsibility; the task of designing an Army Ensign was given to HQ Maritime Group RCT Portsmouth, who produced a Blue Ensign defaced by crossed swords superimposed with the royal crest. It was","\"Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx\"\nis the river and the grasslands in bright hues of blue and green. The background, which is cut off by the horizon line of the darker blue river, is a pale blue sky highlighted with white and gray clouds. This compositional form is applied here by the crowded left and right sides bracketed by hills, which pushes the viewer's eye into the open space in the middle and reinforces that the men in the boat are the main focus of the painting. Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx is a painting by the Flemish","\"New blues\"\nNew blues New blues is a name given to blues music by artists such as The White Stripes, John Mayer Trio, Seasick Steve, NuBlues, Stephen Dale Petit, and The Black Keys, who are ushering the blues into the 21st century. The new blues revolution refers to the time in the late aughts when the contemporised form of the deep blues caught the mainstream imagination, and the blues thereby gained a wider audience. It is akin to the British blues boom of the mid-1960s pioneered by artists such as Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Jimmy Page, and Phil May, who adapted and","\"Highland Scottish\"\nthe local area. Even earlier, Jack Shields ran a service between Kinlochleven and Fort William and Ballachulish. From June, 2018, the principal operator in the Fort William area will be Shiel Buses of Acharacle who presently operate services local in Fort William and to the Ardnamurchan peninsula. According to the Oban Times newspaper, Stagecoach will pull out of Lochaber (the Fort William area) at the end of June, 2018 when Shiel Buses takes full control. Highland Country buses adopted a starkly different livery to the traditional red by going for a two-tone blue livery, with a large St Andrew's Cross","\"Timurid Empire\"\nthe Middle Ages. These same Mongols intermarried with the Persians and Turks of Central Asia, even adopting their religion and languages. Yet their simple control of the world at that time, particularly in the 13th–15th centuries, reflected itself in the idealised appearance of Persians as Mongols. Though the ethnic make-up gradually blended into the Iranian and Mesopotamian local populations, the Mongol stylism continued well after and crossed into Asia Minor and even North Africa. Timurid architecture drew on and developed many Seljuq traditions. Turquoise and blue tiles forming intricate linear and geometric patterns decorated the facades of buildings. Sometimes the","\"Lunarville 7\"\nunder construction in a crater numbered \"\"101\"\". Returning to Lunarville 7, Scarlet, Blue and Green confront the Controller and Orson, who appear to be Mysteron reconstructions. Scarlet, still wearing the Controller's disc, instructs SID to prepare an Earth-bound shuttle for immediate departure. When SID rejects the Controller's order to lock down the colony, the Controller produces a handgun and repeatedly shoots SID, causing an explosion that kills him and Orson. Scarlet, Blue and Green blast off in the shuttle before further explosions destroy the whole colony. The episode was filmed on Century 21 Studios' Stage 4. In his speech at","\"Border control\"\nindividuals who do not drive. A ‘Quilantan’ or ‘Wave Through’ Entry is a phenomenon in American border control law authorising a form of non-standard but legal entry without any inspection of travel documents. It occurs when the border security personnel present at a border crossing choose to summarily admit some number of persons without performing a standard interview or document examination. Typically this can occur when an official border crossing is busy and an immigration officer waves a car through without first checking all passengers for their travel documents. If an individual can prove that they were waved into the","\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\"\nLeague. For the 2011–12 season, Davenport also became first team coach as well as player. Wootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started","\"Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Kansas City\"\nBlue Cross of Kansas City signed its first group, Wolferman's Bakery and one of its employees, Grace “Betty” Jackson, became its first member. By the end of 1938, Blue Cross of Kansas City grew to 10 network hospitals, eight employees and nearly 14,000 members. Kansas City Blue Shield was formed in 1943 to provide members with a prepayment plan for physician services. Kansas City Blue Shield extended benefits to individuals not covered by an employer, known as individual member enrollment, in 1950. The company was the first Blue Cross and Blue Shield plan in the country to provide this new","\"Pacific Blue Cross\"\nPacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical Services Association (MSA) and CU&C (Credit Union & Cooperative) Health Services Society - were founded. Both companies grew steadily and successfully dealt with major challenges, including the introduction of Medicare and the merger that brought the two former competitors together as Pacific Blue Cross in 1997. Now Pacific Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Work and Wellness, formerly branded “BC","Scotland\nassumed control of the kingdom during the subsequent interregnum. Use of a simplified symbol associated with Saint Andrew, the saltire, has its origins in the late 14th century; the Parliament of Scotland decreeing in 1385 that Scottish soldiers should wear a white Saint Andrew's Cross on the front and back of their tunics. Use of a blue background for the Saint Andrew's Cross is said to date from at least the 15th century. Since 1606 the saltire has also formed part of the design of the Union Flag. There are numerous other symbols and symbolic artefacts, both official and unofficial,","\"El Prat de Llobregat\"\nbeach and a small nature reserve at the \"\"Llac\"\" (Lake) \"\"de la Ricarda i del Remolar\"\". El Prat is famous for its blue-legged chickens (known as \"\"gall potablava\"\" in Catalan). El Prat forms part of the metropolitan area of Barcelona. El Prat was founded between the years 1720 and 1740, when the town started to grow besides a path crossing. The first buildings to appear were the church (dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul), the hostel (which served as a school, bakery, and obviously as a hostel), and some other houses built by the farmers of the delta, who","\"RTÉ One\"\nE of \"\"Éireann\"\". The 1995 logo was the first to read \"\"RTÉ\"\" rather than \"\"RTE\"\". The station became \"\"RTE1\"\" in 1978, when RTE 2 was launched but \"\"RTE1\"\" same logo used until 1980. A new ident in 1980 featured the characters \"\"RTE1\"\" wrapped within a stylized St. Brigid's Cross. Black in colour with yellow letters. A blue indent was used with the same logo used since 1980. This design, along with a variant with slight colour changes, were used until 1987, when another ident was formed. The ident featured the St Brigid's Cross, which was blended into the \"\"T\"\" in","\"Flag of Saarland\"\nthe area would use a blue, white, and black horizontal tricolour flag. This was used until 1 March 1935, when the area again came under German administration. In 1935, when Germany once again assumed control of the Saarland, it was assumed no new flag was created, since the Saarland was absorbed into the area known as Westmark. At the conclusion of World War II the French assumed control of the Saar as a protectorate. The flag used at this time was a design with a Scandinavian cross. Left of the vertical bar of the cross was blue, and to the","\"Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Gold\"\nThe Cross is silver-gilt and is 38 millimetres in diameter. It is struck in the form of a cross potent facetted newy, with a centre roundel bearing, in relief, a representation of Wolraad Woltemade on his horse saving a man from the sea. The reverse has the embellished South African Coat of Arms and the engraved serial number of the cross. The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and dark blue with 4 millimetres wide orange edges. Since the same ribbon is used for the Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Silver, the gold rosette would be worn on the ribbon bar when","\"Pan-Blue Coalition\"\nTaiwanese factions led by President Lee Teng-hui, who supported a stronger Taiwanese identity and distinction from Chinese nationalism. Lee won the party control after the indirect election in 1990. This led to a split in the early 1990s, when the New Party was formed by the anti-Lee dissidents in the KMT. After the dissidents of KMT members left, the KMT remained loyal and control by President Lee Teng-hui throughout his presidency. During the 2000 presidential election, Lee Teng-hui arranged for Lien Chan to be nominated as Kuomintang candidate for president rather than the more popular James Soong, who left the","\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\"\nWootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started in the Bedford and District League before joining the South Midlands League in 1946 where","Saltire\nFlag of Scotland, called \"\"The Saltire\"\" or \"\"Saint Andrew's Cross\"\", is a blue field with a white saltire. According to tradition, it represents Saint Andrew, who is supposed to have been crucified on a cross of that form (called a \"\"crux decussata\"\") at Patras, Greece. The Saint Andrew's Cross was worn as a badge on hats in Scotland, on the day of the feast of Saint Andrew. In the politics of Scotland, both the Scottish National Party and Scottish Conservative Party use stylised saltires as their party logos, deriving from the flag of Scotland. Prior to the Union the Royal","\"Blue Lake Regional Park\"\naquatic weeds and algae. As of June 2008, efforts to control weeds without damaging favored plants and other aspects of the lake were continuing. Blue Lake Regional Park Blue Lake Regional Park is a public park in Fairview, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The park, near the south shore of the Columbia River in Multnomah County, includes many covered and uncovered picnic areas, playing fields for sports such as softball, a cross country course (home course for Portland State Vikings cross country) and infrastructure related to lake recreation including swimming, boating, and fishing. Encompassing wooded areas, three ponds, and","\"Flag of Sweden\"\ncross pattée. Other historians claim that the Swedish flag was blue with a white cross before 1420, and became blue with a golden cross only during the early reign King Gustav I, who deposed King Christian II in 1521. The exact age of the Swedish flag is not known, but the oldest recorded pictures of a blue cloth with a yellow cross date from the early 16th century, during the reign of King Gustav I. The first legal description of the flag was made in a royal warrant of 19 April 1562 as \"\"yellow in a cross fashioned on blue\"\".","\"Kennet and Avon Canal\"\nwith improving its maintenance of the canal. Cargo trade continued to decline, but a few pleasure boats started to use the canal. During the Second World War a large number of concrete pillboxes were built as part of the GHQ Line - Blue to defend against an expected German invasion; many of these are still visible along the banks of the canal. They were generally built close to road and rail bridges, which would have formed important crossing points for enemy troops and vehicles. After the war the Transport Act of 1947 transferred control of the canal to the British","\"Hitchin F.C.\"\nduring the First World War. This Club is not to be confused with Hitchin Blue Cross who also played in the Town at this time (frequently against Hitchin). They were founded as Hitchin Blue Cross Brigade in the late 1890s and were founder members of the Herts County League in 1898–99. They changed their name to Hitchin Blue Cross in 1902 and played in the Herts County League until 1924. They were twice runners-up in the Herts Senior Cup in 1906–07 and 1920–21 and won it in 1922–23. Hitchin Town Football Club were formed in 1928 and are generally seen","\"2009 Sky Blue FC season\"\nin the WPS championship match. It was the club's third match in an eight-day span; each took place in a different time zone. The Sol entered the match as heavy favorites, as analysts questioned whether their opponents would suffer from fatigue. In front of 7,218 fans at the Home Depot Center, Sky Blue FC effectively held possession against the Sol, and had control of the match for much of the opening half. They took the lead in the 16th minute, as a cross by Dowling found Kai, who passed to O'Reilly. Her shot found the net for the first goal","Vajrapani\n\"\"crossed-vajra\"\" is held to the left raised above the accompanying Bodhisattvas but when painted in blue colour the left hand holds a double vajra; his Garuda form is with wings and claws or with human head with a beak or head with wings fully spread (his painted form is in blue colour). he may be trampling over a demon or dead naga (snake). In some images he is shown carrying a sword, a bottle in the shape of a gourd, a chopper or hands held in a prayer mode. In literature and art Vajrapani has a prominent place with his","\"Raymond Kethledge\"\npart of the decree. He then explained that the failure to comply with that provision did not justify continuing federal control of the state's Medicaid program. \"\"Consent decrees are not entitlements,\"\" Judge Kethledge wrote; instead, \"\"a decree may remain in force only as long as it continues to remedy a violation of federal law.\"\" And because Tennessee had brought its Medicaid program into compliance with the Medicaid Act, continued enforcement of the decree was not only unnecessary, but improper. In \"\"Shane Group, Inc. v. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan\"\", 825 F.3d 299 (6th Cir. 2016), Blue Cross customers filed","\"Cousin marriage\"\nnormal form of marriage in a society, but the other systems above can only be privileged forms. This makes cross-cousin marriage exceptionally important. Cross-cousin marriage also establishes a division between prescribed and prohibited relatives who, from the viewpoint of biological proximity, are strictly interchangeable. Lévi-Strauss thought that this proved that the origin of the incest prohibition is purely social and not biological. Cross-cousin marriage in effect allowed the anthropologist to control for biological degree by studying a situation where the degree of prohibited and prescribed spouses were equal. In understanding why two relatives of the same biological degree would be","\"Yehudi lights\"\nfirst in 1973 when McDonnell Douglas researched a \"\"Quiet Attack\"\" aircraft for the Office of Naval Research, modifying the F-4 Phantom with Yehudi lights on its underside, and later in the 1970s when Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works was contracted to develop a stealth aircraft prototype \"\"Have Blue\"\", which helped to guide the development of the F-117A stealth fighter and the B-2 stealth bomber. The \"\"Have Blue\"\" prototype was disruptively camouflaged to disguise its shape from casual onlookers, as well as being constructed of angled facets to reduce its radar cross-section. The use of any form of active camouflage, whether Yehudi","\"Irish Blue Cross\"\nIrish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by incorporating the welfare charity \"\"Our Dumb Friends' League\"\" into a new small animal and equine welfare organisation. The charity provides low-cost veterinary services to people on a low income in the greater Dublin area. The Irish Blue Cross is a registered charity (CHY 5386). The Irish Blue Cross put its first mobile veterinary clinic onto the streets of Dublin in 1953. Since its foundation, the charity has continued to develop the service whilst extending its support for needy pets through its small-animal","\"Anthem (company)\"\nCross of Northern California (established in 1936) and Blue Cross of Southern California (established in 1937). WellPoint was formed in 1992 to operate Blue Cross of California's managed care business. In 1993, Blue Cross of California spun off its managed care business into a separate publicly traded entity, WellPoint Health Networks Inc. In 1996, Blue Cross of California completed the conversion of all its business to for-profit status, resulting in a restructuring that designated WellPoint Health Networks Inc. as the parent organization. Anthem and WellPoint achieved a portion of this growth through mergers and acquisitions. Wellpoint, Inc. was formed in","\"Anthem (company)\"\nIn late 2004, Anthem and WellPoint merged, with the combined company taking the WellPoint name. That Anthem no longer exists as a company, but the Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield brand name is used by WellPoint in 11 states. In October 2001, Anthem demutualized and conducted an initial public offering of common stock. WellPoint, Inc. (formerly Anthem, Inc.) was formed when WellPoint Health Networks Inc. and Anthem, Inc. merged in 2004 to become the nation's leading health benefits company. WellPoint Health Network Inc.'s predecessor was Blue Cross of California, which was founded in 1982 with the consolidation of Blue","\"Canadian blues\"\nlearned his craft playing in blues rock bands and backing up Ronnie Hawkins, who gave him his nickname. In 1980, his release entitled \"\"Mouth of Steel\"\" appeared on the \"\"Red Lightning\"\" record label from England. In 1987, his recording \"\"King Biscuit Boy AKA Richard Newell\"\" was nominated for a Juno Award in the Best Roots and Traditional category. In the 1970s, the Downchild Blues Band was formed in Toronto by Donnie Walsh. The band has released fourteen albums and performed in thousands of venues over three decades of continual cross-Canada touring. The Downchild Blues Band still performs regularly. Another important","\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\"\nIncorporated' (later known as Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota) was established in Sioux City, Iowa. In 1945, Iowa Medical Service (later known as Blue Shield of Iowa) was formed. In 1948, Associated Hospital Services began doing business in South Dakota and marketing activities as Blue Cross. In 1956 'South Dakota Medical Service' began doing business in South Dakota as South Dakota Blue Shield. In 1986, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Iowa purchased Benefit Administrators of America, Inc., a third-party administrator, which was the plans' first for-profit venture. Benefit Administrators of America was renamed Wellmark Administrators, Inc.","\"2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season\"\n2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season The 2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season was the 51st season for the team in the Canadian Football League and their 76th overall. The Blue Bombers attempted to win their 11th Grey Cup championship, but they lost in the Eastern Semi-Final game against the Edmonton Eskimos, who crossed over from the West. The Winnipeg Blue Bombers moved up in the CFL draft without even making a trade. The Bombers moved into the sixth spot in the CFL's college entry draft when the Montreal Alouettes lost their first choice. The Alouettes lost the choice because the club","\"The Cross (band)\"\nand Ibiza. Unusual for such tours, every song from the new album was played live. Made at a time when Taylor's efforts were concentrated on Queen, Blue Rock gave the other members of the band a chance to take control of the upcoming album. It was largely written by Edney, who contributed three of his own tracks and contributed to four more. Once again, the opening track was penned by the entire band, \"\"Bad Attitude\"\" was written (although not complete) by the Christmas fan club party of 1990. Blue Rock was only released in Germany (although promo copies were released","\"Pacific Blue Cross\"\nof Jan K. Grude, John Crawford was appointed President and CEO in August 2018. The Pacific Blue Cross health foundation supports organizations throughout British Columbia that help improve health outcomes. Notable initiatives of Pacific Blue Cross include Text-Blue-Wish in support of the Children's Wish Foundation of Canada and Share the Care which celebrated their 75th anniversary by donating $75,000. Pacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical","\"2006 Lebanon War\"\nend the Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory. When the Lebanese Civil War ended and other warring factions agreed to disarm, both Hezbollah and the SLA refused. Ten years later, Israel withdrew from South Lebanon to the UN-designated and internationally recognized Blue Line border in 2000. The withdrawal also led to the immediate collapse of the SLA, and Hezbollah quickly took control of the area. Later, citing continued Israeli control of the Shebaa farms region and the internment of Lebanese prisoners in Israel, Hezbollah intensified its cross-border attacks, and used the tactic of seizing soldiers from Israel as leverage for a","\"Michael Lee-Chin\"\nto form Columbus Communications Ltd – a Barbadian corporation that holds controlling interest in a number of telecommunications providers in the Caribbean including Cable Bahamas Ltd, Caribbean Crossings Ltd, Merit Communications Ltd, and FibralLink Jamaica Ltd. In the tourism sector, Lee-Chin guided Portland through a number of acquisitions in the Caribbean. Among them were the hospitality operations of the Trident Villas and Spa in Jamaica, Reggae Beach, and Blue Lagoon. Portland's first acquisition in the health care industry sector was announced in July 2006, when Medical Associates Ltd., a privately held hospital in Kingston, Jamaica, joined the Portland Group. Similar","\"Wesley Guild\"\nThese 4Cs are also reflected on Royal Blue and Gold Wesley Guild logo (cross-like logo) with the motto being “One Heart, One Way” Its head office used to be in England until 1942 when the Methodist conference incorporated the Wesley Guild to the Youth department that included other entities for young people. The Wesley Guild was founded by Rev Charles Henry Kelly and Rev W. Blackburn FitzGerald. Charles advised the Church the importance of retaining young people who lost each year by the Methodism after leaving Sunday school while Blackburh formed a group to work with young people for devotional","\"Flag of Shetland\"\nin use by Icelandic nationalist activists from 1897 until 1915, when it was in part abandoned due to its similarity to the Greek jack and the Swedish flag, which critics reasoned would be hard to tell apart at sea, a major issue in a time of war. The white and blue is still used by the Icelandic Youth Association. Flag of Shetland The flag of Shetland is a white or silver Nordic cross on a blue background. The flag uses the colours of the flag of Scotland, but in the form of the Nordic cross in order to symbolise Shetland's","\"Zebra crossing\"\nform of alternating strips of blue and yellow. They were introduced nationally in 1951. In 1971, the Green Cross Code was introduced to teach children safer crossing habits, replacing the earlier \"\"kerb drill\"\". The lines of a zebra crossing are commonly laid down by a road marking machine. Because the width of crossing lines is wider than other traffic lines, the marking shoe of a zebra cross marking machine is accordingly wider. The machine is hand pushed. In the United Kingdom, lollipop men or women (school crossing patrols) frequently attend zebra crossings near schools, at the hours when schoolchildren arrive","\"Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom\"\nrubies forming a cross. Around the sapphire are 14 brilliant diamonds. The general design is intended to represent the red Cross of St George on the blue background of St Andrew's Cross. Rubies symbolise all the kingly virtues and have featured on coronation rings since the early Middle Ages. A small copy was made for Victoria, who wrote in a letter: \"\"The Archbishop had (most awkwardly) put the ring on the wrong finger, and the consequence was that I had the greatest difficulty to take it off again, which I at last did with great pain\"\". In fact, the ring","Quebec\nfirst voyage. When Samuel de Champlain founded Québec City in 1608, his ship hoisted the merchant flag of a white cross on a blue background. By 1758 at the Battle of Carillon, the Flag of Carillon would become the basis of Quebec's desire to have its own flag. By 1903, the parent of today's flag had taken shape, known as the \"\"\"\"Fleurdelisé\"\"\"\". The flag in its present form with its 4 white \"\"fleur-de-lis\"\" lilies on a blue background with a white cross replaced the Union Jack on Quebec's Parliament Building on January 21, 1948. In 1998 the Montreal Insectarium sponsored","\"Anthem (company)\"\ngrew out of two Indianapolis, Indiana based mutual insurance companies, Mutual Hospital Insurance Inc. and Mutual Medical Insurance Inc. formed in 1944 and 1946. The companies grew significantly, controlling 80% of the medical insurance market in Indiana by the 1970s. In 1972 they came together to create a joint operating agreement, and merged in 1985 as parent company, Associated Insurance Companies, Inc, to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Indiana. In 1986 Associated Insurance Companies changed its name to The Associated Group (TAG) to reflect its expanded focus, and began heavily expanding outside Indiana, acquiring numerous insurance companies and","\"2012 State of Origin series\"\nNew South Wales had most of the attack during the second half, but Queensland was able to defend its goal-line and prevent the Blues from scoring; and in the fifty-second minute, Carney narrowly missed a long-range penalty goal attempt which would have levelled the scores at twelve apiece, but after seventy minutes, Queensland still led 12–10. After a repeat set of six in the seventy-third minute, Maroons' centre Greg Inglis crossed the line in controversial circumstances: after recovering the ball from a cross-field kick, Inglis lost control of the ball when it contacted the boot of Blues' hooker Robbie Farah,","\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\"\nG. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building consists of a steel skeleton surrounding a reinforced concrete core, similar","\"Flag of Saint Lucia\"\nescutcheon consisted of a black shield featuring two sticks of bamboo forming a cross, with two Tudor roses symbolising England and two fleurs-de-lis symbolising France occupying the four quadrants. This emblem was utilised to deface the British Blue Ensign in order to form the territory's flag. The island became part of the West Indies Federation from 1958 to 1962. However, this political union turned out to be unsuccessful, and on 1 March 1967 – five years after the federation was dissolved – Saint Lucia became an Associated State. This gave the territory full control over domestic matters, while Britain retained","\"Arthur Louis\"\nappeared in London again with Bobby Tench, Jim Cregan and Roger Chapman. Louis's use of modern blues rock has been compared with Taj Mahal and Peter Brown's review of the album \"\"Black Cat\"\" (2009), stated that Louis was \"\"the personification of easy electric blues\"\" and that he brought \"\"new energy and expression to the form\"\". He was an established reggae, blues and rock cross-over artist and his interpretation of Bob Dylan's song \"\"Knockin' on Heaven's Door\"\" brought him international attention. When writing about the re-release of Louis's \"\"Knockin' on Heaven's door\"\" in 1991, journalist Phil Parker mentioned Louis's influence on","\"La Cava Bible\"\nto the prophetical books on folio 143 recto. On folio 100 verso the title frame for the Psalms is in the form of a cross. The text on folio 220 verso, which contains the prefaces by Jerome used to introduce the New Testament, is written in the form of a cross. This text is written in red, white and yellow inks on a blue-stained folio. There is one other folio stained blue and three folios stained purple in this manuscript. The frames surrounding the explicits and titles are similar in form to frames found in the earliest medieval illuminated books.","\"Patchogue station\"\ndown for additional parking. When Blue Point station was closed by the Long Island Rail Road in 1980, former Blue Point commuters opted to use Patchogue station. High-level platforms were added in 1997 for dual-deck trains. In 1912, the Long Island Rail Road added a control tower to Patchogue Station on South Ocean Avenue, for both the Montauk Branch and the former trolley line owned by the Suffolk Traction Company. The tower was designated by the LIRR as the \"\"PD Tower\"\" and was also used for hooping. In 1970, all switches and crossing were automated, but hooping continued. At this","\"Coat of arms of Riga\"\narms as a form of gratitude from the for the heroic defense of the city during the siege of Russia. The color of the white coat of arms was changed to blue, but the order of the cross red color - with gold. Such coat of arms was kept in the Riga stamp seal until 1889. After the Northern War, when Riga was under the control of the Russian Empire, the Russian Tsarina Catherine II approved the coat of arms of Riga in 4 October 1788. The shield holders of the lions were replaced by the symbol of the Russian","\"Rafah Border Crossing\"\nEgyptians and the Palestinian presidential guards in addition to the presence of the (Hamas) government in Gaza\"\". According to a 2009 report of Gisha, Israel continued to exercise control over the border through its control of the Palestinian population registry, which determines who is allowed to go through Rafah Crossing. It also had the power to use its right to veto the passage of foreigners, even when belonging to the list of categories of foreigners allowed to cross, and to decide to close the crossing indefinitely. Gisha has blamed Israel for keeping the Rafah Crossing closed through indirect means and","\"Hormigueros, Puerto Rico\"\nThe town's flag is based on the towns shield. It consists of a blue cloth with a horizontal white rhombus. Superposed on the white rhombus is another blue rhombus with a white globe outlined in blue with a cross. The globe with the cross symbolises royalty and represents Christ's domain over the world. This symbol is a traditional attribute to the Virgin of Montserrat. The town's shield is formed by a blue rhombus, with silver-plated edge. On the blue bottom there's a green hill which is a representation of Our Lady of Monserrate de Hormigueros' Sanctuary, with its silver stairway.","\"Territorial police force\"\nlegal systems. Certain exceptions where full police powers cross the border with the officer are when officers are providing planned support to another force such as the G8 Conference in Scotland in 2005, officers of the Metropolitan Police who are on protection duties anywhere in the United Kingdom and when taking a person to or from a prison. The United Nations (UN) has operated territorial police forces in those parts of countries which have been under U.N. control from time to time. These were usually formed from police personnel on loan from member countries. A recent example is the use","\"Pennant (commissioning)\"\nsenior officer's Rank flag. The masthead pennant is a cross of St George in the hoist and a white fly. Formerly, when the Royal Navy was divided into red, white and blue squadrons, there were four different pennants in use, the colour of the fly of three of the pennants corresponding with the colour of the squadron ensign, and a fourth for ships on independent commission (i.e. not attached to a squadron, therefore directly under the command of the Admiralty in London), with the fly containing (from top to bottom) red white and blue in a triband form (such ships","\"Ontario Highway 402\"\nOntario Highway 402 King's Highway 402, commonly referred to as Highway 402 and historically as the Blue Water Bridge Approach, is a freeway in the Canadian province of Ontario that connects the Blue Water Bridge international crossing near Sarnia to Highway 401 in London. It is one of multiple trade links between Ontario and the Midwestern United States. Its 400-series number denotes a King's Highway with controlled access. It is four lanes for much of its length, though the approach to the Blue Water Bridge is six lanes. Although Highway 402 was one of the original 400-series highways when it","\"Medavie Blue Cross\"\nBlue Shield Association in 1954. With the creation of Canada's publicly funded universal health care system in the 1960s, the Blue Cross organizations began to evolve, providing travel insurance and individual health plans to supplement the publicly funded health care provided by each province. In 1986, the company renamed itself Blue Cross of Atlantic Canada and was headquartered in Moncton. The name was shortened to Atlantic Blue Cross Care (or just Atlantic Blue Cross) in 1999 when it merged with Maritime Medical Care. The company became extremely successful during this period when several major contracts were awarded by large companies","\"Tau Cross\"\nthe men\"\" who are saved was a prediction of the Early Christian custom of repeatedly tracing on their own foreheads the sign of the cross. The Hospital Brothers of St. Anthony, known as the Antonines, were a Catholic religious order of the Latin Church founded at the end of the 11th century. They wore a black religious habit marked with a blue tau. This habit became associated with their patron saint, Anthony of Egypt, who accordingly was represented as bearing on his cloak a cross in the form of a tau. Through its association with the Antonines, this cross became","\"SS Southern Cross (1955)\"\nand she was sold to Dolphin Cruise Line. Renamed SS \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" and sporting a new white-funnelled livery with curving blue stripes along the hull, the now 36-year-old ship started cruising on a seven-night itinerary from Aruba in 1992. In 1996 \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" was moved to cruising from New York and Florida. Another change of ownership was in order for the ship in 1997 when Dolphin Cruise Line, Premier Cruises and Seawind Cruises merged to form Premier Cruise Line. \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" was re-painted in the new company's colours, with a dark-blue funnel and a blue-and-yellow hull, but otherwise her service continued as it","\"Ślepowron coat of arms\"\nA black raven with its wings somewhat extended for flight, is facing to the right of the shield. It stands atop a cross. The cross is on the shoulders of a horseshoe which stands erect with its heels at the bottom. The raven holds a gold ring in its beak. The shield is blue and the horseshoe silver. On a crowned helmet stands a raven similar to the one in the shield. Baroque writers agree on a rather romantic version of how this clan shield was acquired in its present form: When a handsome knight from one of the Korwin","\"Medical Mutual of Ohio\"\nform the Blue Cross Association In 1956, Medical Mutual of Cleveland was formed to provide coverage for doctor fees. CHSA merged with Akron Hospital Service to form Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio in 1957, and four years later, Medical Mutual of Cleveland became affiliated with the Blue Shield system. In 1984, Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio and Medical Mutual of Cleveland merged to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northern Ohio. Two years after the merger, the new company joined Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northwest Ohio to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Ohio. In 1997,","Cross-fostering\ngenes and environment play a part. In animal studies, genetically hypertensive offspring reared by normotensive dams have been shown to have lower blood pressure compared to the controls. This shows that hypertensive genotype could be modified by the changes of the postnatal environment. Besides this, hyperkinetic animals reared by a normal dam have been shown to have lower locomotor activity compared to its controls. In one experiment, siblicide was shown to be somehow related to parental care. When non-obligate siblicidal blue-footed boobies were swapped with obligate siblicidal masked booby chicks, it was found that the blue-footed chicks exhibited more siblicidal","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\npreferred provider organizations. When the company was introducing AQCs to providers, \"\"state lawmakers started talking about payment reform\"\", leading to unexpected interest. Deb Devaux, an executive, said providers also wanted to demonstrate willingness towards reform. In 2011, the large provider group Partners HealthCare joined the AQC, accepting lower than expected payment levels, possibly preempting regulatory moves to control costs. In March 2018, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts announced a six-year marketing deal with Hubway to re-brand the bicycle sharing system and relaunch under the name of \"\"Blue Bikes\"\". Along with the change in name, the bike sharing system will","\"Coat of arms of Portugal\"\nheraldic shield used by Afonso Henriques, who became the first King of Portugal, is believed to have been \"\"Argent, a cross azure\"\" (a blue cross on a white field), apparently the same as that used by his father, Count Henry. The original shield evolved to \"\"Argent, five escutcheons crosswise the dexter and sinister ones pointing to the center azure each semée of plates\"\" (a field \"\"argent\"\" with five escutcheons \"\"azure\"\" forming a cross, the \"\"dexter\"\" and \"\"sinister\"\" ones pointing to the center, with each escutcheon \"\"semée\"\" of plates). This is the earliest verifiable form of the Portuguese shield. Apparently it","\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\"\nin 1997. In 1989, Blue Cross of Iowa, Blue Shield of Iowa and Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota merged to form 'IASD Health Services Corporation'. In 1991, IASD Health Services Corporation became a mutual insurance. In 1994, Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) allowed its licensees to be for-profit corporations, and the joint service agreement of Blue Cross of South Dakota and South Dakota Blue Shield expired, putting the two plans in competition with one another. In 1996, Blue Shield of South Dakota merged into IASD to form a single company. Blue Cross of South Dakota and South","\"Modern display of the Confederate flag\"\nand red configuration with 13 blue stars, is not believed to be Alabama associated, but tied to Rucker's Brigade. The flag of Arkansas contains a 4 blue stars within a diamond representing the 4 countries that historically controlled the territory, one of these stars represents the Confederate States of America. The current flag of Florida, adopted by popular referendum in 1900, with minor changes in 1985, contains the St. Andrew's Cross. It is believed that the Cross was added in memory of, and showing support for, the Confederacy. The addition of the Cross was proposed by Governor Francis P. Fleming,","\"Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey\"\nhistory back to 1932 when Associated Hospitals of Essex County, Inc. was formed as a multi-hospital prepayment plan. The company later became the nation's first Blue Cross Plan. The insurance provider has long been based in Newark, for many years occupying 33 Washington Street, and now owning its own building at Penn Plaza East. In January 2016, Horizon BCBS announced their newest endeavor to improve care quality and lower costs through their Omnia Health Alliance. The new Omnia health insurance plans provide access to all of Horizon's network hospitals with some of them being designated as Tier 1 with greater","Crossrail\nlogo, a Transport for London Roundel in TfL Blue, emblazoned with the TfL Rail name in white. In late 2019, when Crossrail comes into full service with an east-west service across central London, the line will be rebranded as the Elizabeth line, named after Queen Elizabeth II. Rolling stock and signage on the Elizabeth line will use a version of the Transport for London roundel that will form part of the existing branding family of . The Elizabeth line roundel will be coloured Pantone 266 purple crossed with a horizontal bar in TfL Blue (Pantone 072) emblazoned with the name","\"Blue cheese\"\nBlue cheese Blue cheese is a general classification of cheeses that have had cultures of the mold \"\"Penicillium\"\" added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, or blue-grey mold and carries a distinct smell, either from that or various specially cultivated bacteria. Some blue cheeses are injected with spores before the curds form, and others have spores mixed in with the curds after they form. Blue cheeses are typically aged in a temperature-controlled environment such as a cave. Blue cheese can be eaten by itself or can be spread, crumbled or melted into or over","\"History of Christian flags\"\neagle on a yellow (Or) field. Parishes in the Episcopal Church frequently fly the Episcopal flag, a Cross of St. George with the upper-left canton containing a Cross of St. Andrew formed by nine cross-crosslets (representing the nine original dioceses) on a blue background. The Salvation Army has a flag with a blue border (symbolizing the purity of God the Father), a red field (symbolizing the blood of Jesus Christ), and a gold eight-pointed star (symbolizing the fire of the Holy Spirit). The star bears the Salvation army's motto, \"\"Blood and Fire\"\". The Anglican Communion have a blue flag with","\"Whitebred Shorthorn\"\nwith black Galloway cows. The offspring of this cross form a popular type, the Blue Grey, which has useful characteristics of both parents, and an intermediate blue roan colour. As this colour does not consistently breed true, Blue Greys are normally produced each generation from the parent breeds. While the exact origin is unknown the breed came to be noticed in the late nineteenth century when it was known as the Cumberland White. At that time Mr David Hall of Larriston, Newcastleton, Roxburghshire, and Mr Andrew Park of Stelshaw, Bailey, Cumberland sold Blue-grey suckled calves at Newcastleton suckler sales. Numbers","\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\"\nBlue Cross Association to form the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBS). Prior to 1986, organizations administering BCBS were tax exempt under 501(c)(4) as social welfare plans. However, the Tax Reform Act of 1986 revoked the exemption, because the plans sold commercial-type insurance. They became 501(m) organizations, subject to federal taxation, but entitled to \"\"special tax benefits\"\" under IRC 833. In 1994, BCBS changed to allow its licensees to be for-profit corporations. During 2010, Health Care Service Corporation, the parent company of BCBS in Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Montana and Illinois, nearly doubled its income to $1.09 billion in","\"Charles Garside\"\nboard of trustees when he was tapped to assume the presidency of the SUNY System upon the resignation of his predecessor. At the time, Garside was serving as President of the Associated Hospital Service of New York, which later became New York Blue Cross/Blue Shield, a position he kept and served in until his retirement in 1959. Charles Garside Charles Garside, Sr. (May 12, 1898 – October 31, 1964) was a 20th-century lawyer who served in a number of publicly prominent roles in New York State, the most notable involving the State Commission against Discrimination, the formation of Blue Cross/Blue"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Managed care\\\"\\ncapitated plan (essentially an HMO), and a plan which paid service providers, such as the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Plans. One of the earliest examples is a 1910 \\\"\\\"prepaid group plan\\\"\\\" in Tacoma, Washington for lumber mills. Blue Cross (hospital care) and Blue Shield (professional service) plans began in 1929 with an prepaid plan with Baylor Hospital, spreading to other hospitals over the next several decades; these plans were largely independent of each other and controlled by statewide hospitals and physicians until the 1970s, when they became nonprofits before being converted into for-profit corporations such as Anthem. Managed care\",\n \"\\\"Irish Blue Cross\\\"\\nand in exceptional circumstances, utilizing reserve equipment, they can provide up to five units on a single day if necessary. In recent years the horse ambulance fleet have also provided services to the Irish film industry (when scenes involving large numbers of horses or specific stunts are being filmed). Occasionally (and unfortunately) Irish Blue Cross units have had to attend road traffic accidents involving horses injured on the public road, either in collision with vehicles or from incidents involving horseboxes or trailers. Irish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by\",\n \"\\\"PlayStation Controller\\\"\\ntwo sets of buttons. To compensate for the less stable grip from shifting the middle fingers' placement to the shoulders, grip handles were added to the controller. Using the simple geometric shapes of a green triangle, a red circle, a blue cross, and a pink square (, , , ) to label its action buttons rather than traditionally used letters or numbers, the PlayStation Controller established a trademark which would be incorporated heavily into the PlayStation brand. In an interview with Teiyu Goto, designer of the original PlayStation Controller, he explained what the symbols mean: The circle and cross represent\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross (animal charity)\\\"\\nto a brand new purpose-built site near Ipswich, Suffolk, in 2016 and can now care for double the number of pets as the previous site was able to care for. Blue Cross also opened a new animal adoption centre in Newport, south Wales, in 2016. The Irish Blue Cross is a related party of Blue Cross. Medals have been awarded by Blue Cross to animals and people who have demonstrated bravery or heroism. While the first medals were awarded to people who helped to rescue animals, medals were awarded in 1918 to honour a number of horses which had served\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Arena\\\"\\nprofessional wrestler under the ring name Gorilla Monsoon. The arena's first tenant was the Rochester Royals NBA basketball team, who played their final two seasons in Rochester at this arena. They were joined by the Americans the next year, who have played in the arena for 63 consecutive seasons. On March 13, 1996, renovations to expand the arena took place, eliminating the permanent stage at the south end of the building. On July 24, 1998, Blue Cross Blue Shield and City officials announced that the name of the renovated arena would be Blue Cross Arena at the War Memorial. On\",\n \"\\\"Blue Albion\\\"\\nblue roan colouration. The original breeds used in the breeding of the Blue Albion are thought to have been Shorthorn, Welsh Black and British Friesian cattle. The Blue Albion became an official breed when the Blue Albion Cattle Society was formed in the Peak District of Derbyshire in 1921. The 1967 foot-and-mouth epidemic led to a nationwide culling programme to get the disease under control. This resulted in the culling of all remaining Blue Albions, making the breed extinct. Since their extinction, attempts have been made to reconstitute the breed. British Friesian and Shorthorn cattle were used, although the current\",\n \"\\\"Charles Eaton (RAAF officer)\\\"\\nperfect cross formed by cirrus cloud in an otherwise clear blue sky above the \\\"\\\"Kookaburra\\\"\\\". The Air Board described the RAAF's search as taking 240 hours flying time \\\"\\\"under the most trying conditions ... where a forced landing meant certain crash\\\"\\\". In November 1930, Eaton was selected to lead another expedition for a missing aircraft near Ayers Rock, but it was called off soon afterwards when the pilot showed up in Alice Springs. The next month, he was ordered to search for W.L. Pittendrigh and S.J. Hamre, who had disappeared in the biplane \\\"\\\"Golden Quest 2\\\"\\\" while attempting to discover\",\n \"\\\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\\\"\\nthe back-lit Blue Cross logo was added to the building's pediment. G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building\",\n \"\\\"Street dogs in Chennai\\\"\\norigins of the Animal Birth Control-Anti-Rabies (ABC-AR) programme, Chinny Krishna, who was former chairman of Blue Cross of India (BCI) and vice-chairman of Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI), revealed that by the early 1970s, the number of stray dogs killed by the city's corporation was so high that the Central Leather Research Institute started designing products such as neckties and wallets from dog skins. The killing method included administering sodium pentothal directly into their hearts, poisoning, electrocuting, clubbing to death and burying alive in pits covered with bleaching powder and pesticides. In 1964, Blue Cross of India (BCI) suggested\",\n \"\\\"Bill Orton\\\"\\nAffairs Committees. Orton was also a founder and member of the Blue Dog Coalition, a caucus of United States Congressional Representatives from the Democratic Party who identify themselves as moderates and conservatives. Orton was one of the few bright spots for the Democrats when the Republicans took control of the House in the 1994 elections. In a year when many districts far less Republican than Orton's reverted to form (including the Salt Lake City-based 2nd District, traditionally the most Democratic district in the state), Orton won by just over 19 points. The 1994 election left Orton as the only Democrat\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\\\"\\nexpand with more bikes and branded stations. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number\",\n \"\\\"Hoshigami: Ruining Blue Earth\\\"\\ngauge with extra RAP in order to affect when the character's next turn will fall. In this way, the player can plan ahead and form a strategy for defeating opponents. Characters can be left in \\\"\\\"Session Mode\\\"\\\" at the end of their turns, which makes them able to participate in \\\"\\\"Hoshigami's\\\"\\\" special attack system. If the currently-controlled character (the \\\"\\\"Host\\\"\\\" character) Shoots an enemy into an Ally who is in Session mode, that ally will damage the enemy upon collision and then Shoot them in whatever direction they (the ally) are facing. All six members of the party can participate\",\n \"\\\"Coventry Blue Coat Church of England School\\\"\\nCoventry Blue Coat Church of England School The Blue Coat Church of England School is a secondary school and sixth form located in Coventry, England. It is a Cross Of Nails school, with links to schools all over the world. Blue Coat Church of England School is a specialist Music, Maths and Science college. The original Blue Coat school was founded in 1714 as a school for girls and was located close to Holy Trinity church in the city centre. A new school was opened on the present site in 1964 under headmaster William J Grimes, who ran the school\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\\\"\\n2010, and began four years of billion-dollar profits. In the final spending bill for FY 2015 after much lobbying since 2010, nonprofit Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans continue to have special tax breaks that were understood to be threatened by the Affordable Care Act of 2010. Blue Cross and Blue Shield insurance companies are licensees, independent of the association and traditionally of each other, offering insurance plans within defined regions under one or both of the association's brands. Blue Cross Blue Shield insurers offer some form of health insurance coverage in every U.S. state. They also act as administrators\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Tasmania\\\"\\nflag had a white cross on a blue field, in the canton was the Union Flag, and in the fly was five five-pointed stars of the Southern Cross. The British Blue Ensign and Red Ensign (for use respectively by government vessels and by those privately owned) were to have a white cross added. At the fly end of each flag a Southern Cross was to be formed of white stars added above and below the horizontal arm of the cross. Two weeks later, on 23 November, those flags were officially abandoned because Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon, the Secretary\",\n \"\\\"Cambia Health Solutions\\\"\\nwith King County Medical Bureau, and increased more when Pierce County Medical Bureau and King County Medical Bureau merged with the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Oregon (which had themselves merged in 1983), to form The Benchmark Group in 1995 with Richard Woolworth as CEO. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Utah joined in 1996, and Blue Shield of Idaho joined shortly thereafter, under an administrative services agreement that allowed BSI to remain owned by its members as a mutual insurance company, but have Regence handle the management. Skagit County Medical Bureau and Whatcom County Medical Bureau merged in 1998, as\",\n \"Jazz\\nMongo Santamaria first recorded his composition \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" in 1959. \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" was the first jazz standard built upon a typical African three-against-two (3:2) cross-rhythm, or hemiola. The song begins with the bass repeatedly playing 6 cross-beats per each measure of , or 6 cross-beats per 4 main beats—6:4 (two cells of 3:2). The following example shows the original ostinato \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" bass line. The cross noteheads indicate the main beats (not bass notes). When John Coltrane covered \\\"\\\"Afro Blue\\\"\\\" in 1963, he inverted the metric hierarchy, interpreting the tune as a jazz waltz with duple cross-beats superimposed (2:3).\",\n \"\\\"Manitoba Blue Cross\\\"\\nManitoba Blue Cross Manitoba Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health benefits provider headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Manitoba Blue Cross was founded in 1974. Its history, however, dates back to the 1938 when the Manitoba Hospital Services Association (a non-profit, hospital-sponsored association and the first organization to operate as Manitoba Blue Cross) began offering hospital benefits on a prepaid basis. Manitoba Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Blue Cross Life, provides health, dental, employee assistance, life, disability and travel coverage for over half a million Manitobans. In 2018, it was named a 2018\",\n \"\\\"Blue-ringed octopus\\\"\\nthe rings. There are no chromatophores above the ring, which is unusual for cephalopods as they typically use chromatophores to cover or spectrally modify iridescence. The fast flashes of the blue rings are achieved using muscles which are under neural control. Under normal circumstances, each ring is hidden by contraction of muscles above the iridophores. When these relax and muscles outside the ring contract, the iridescence is exposed thereby revealing the blue color. In common with other Octopoda, the blue-ringed octopus swims by expelling water from a funnel in a form of jet propulsion. The blue-ringed octopus diet typically consists\",\n \"\\\"Johnny Otis\\\"\\nas Esther Phillips) and the Robins (who later became the Coasters). He discovered the teenaged Esther Jones when she won a talent show at the Barrelhouse Club. With this band, he toured extensively in the United States as the California Rhythm and Blues Caravan and had a string of rhythm-and-blues hits through 1950. Otis discovered the tenor saxophonist Big Jay McNeely, who played on his up-tempo \\\"\\\"Barrelhouse Stomp\\\"\\\". He began recording Little Esther and Mel Walker for Savoy Records, based in Newark, New Jersey, in 1949, and also released a stream of hit records, including \\\"\\\"Double Crossing Blues\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Mistrustin' Blues\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Flight to Atlantica\\\"\\nwho switches their flight instructions. On Cloudbase, all except White and Scarlet fall into a trance-like state. White and Scarlet realise that the champagne is responsible and that they are both unaffected because neither of them drank any – White was absent from the party and Blue accidentally smashed Scarlet's glass. The Mysterons used their powers to taint the champagne with a compound used in pest control, which chemical analysis indicates causes amnesia and recklessness. Failing to question their new instructions, the stupefied Blue and Ochre cross into the restricted airspace over Atlantica and bomb the base's defence system control\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Finland\\\"\\na red background. Another entry had diagonal blue and white stripes, but it was criticized as being more suitable for a barber shop than a newly independent country. Akseli Gallen-Kallela proposed a similar cross flag, but with colors inverted (white cross on blue), but this was considered too similar to the Swedish flag and particularly the Greek flag of the time. Finally, artists Eero Snellman and Bruno Tuukkanen specified the final form of the flag. The state flag was further modified in 1922, when the coronet was removed, and again in 1978 when the shield-shaped coat of arms was changed\",\n \"\\\"Blue Albion\\\"\\nBlue Albion The Blue Albion was a British breed of cattle that originated in the English Midlands. They were a multi-purpose breed, with potential in meat production alongside milk production. The breed became extinct in 1967 due to a foot-and-mouth outbreak and the subsequent culling required to get the disease under control. The Blue Albion was a blue-roan coloured, horned breed of cattle. The breed was used for both meat and dairy production. Blue Albion cattle originated from the crossing of black cattle with white cattle in the English counties of Derbyshire and Staffordshire. This cross-breeding often results in a\",\n \"\\\"Estonia–Russia border\\\"\\nswamps. Crossing the border is allowed only at border controls. Most people need a visa on one or both sides of the border. Listed from north: Furthermore, the small Estonian road from Värska to Ulitina crosses the border into Russia and goes back to Estonia. There is no border control and it is not allowed to stop or go further into Russia this way. Estonia–Russia border The Estonia–Russia border is the international border between Republic of Estonia (EU member) and the Russian Federation (CIS member).The border is long. In its present form, it has not changed since 1945, when Estonia\",\n \"\\\"County Borough of Stockport\\\"\\ncouncil. From 1934 to 1945 Conservatives once again controlled the borough. The council was under no overall control from 1945 to 1947, when the Conservatives regained control, holding the council for seven years. In 1954 Labour took power for the first time, and held the borough until 1968. In 1968 Conservatives regained control, with Labour returning to power in the final borough election prior to abolition in 1972. In 1836 the new borough corporation adopted a common seal, incorporating an unofficial coat of arms. The shield was blue with three gold lozenges between nine cross-crosslets. This was said to the\",\n \"\\\"Human sexual activity\\\"\\ncommunity; this may include cross-dressers, extreme body modification enthusiasts, animal players, latex or rubber aficionados, and others. B/D, a form of BDSM, is bondage and discipline. Bondage includes the restraint of the body or mind. D/S means \\\"\\\"dominant and submissive.\\\"\\\" A dominant is someone who takes control of someone who wishes to give up control. A submissive is someone who gives up the control to a person who wishes to take control. S/M (sadism and masochism) means an individual who takes pleasure in the humiliation or pain of others. Masochism means an individual who takes pleasure from their own pain\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\\\"\\nBlue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number of policyholders dropped slightly between the first\",\n \"\\\"Liverpool Blue Coat School\\\"\\nmost common of which is the royal blue tie with an embroidered school coat of arms (fig. 1). Sixth Form Prefects may wear a navy blue tie with alternating blue and gold stripes (fig. 2), and those who are in the first XI may wear the school sports tie, a navy blue tie with gold school coats of arms criss-crossing it (fig. 3). The Old Blues tie, a navy blue tie with alternating squirrels (the school's crest) and blue stripes, is worn by those pupils whose father was once a student at the school (and therefore members of the Old\",\n \"\\\"17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC\\\"\\nThe barracks sits at Marchwood Military Port, the Ministry of Defence's Sea Mounting Centre (SMC). It also operates the only military Dive Team in the RLC. Originally there was no British Army Ensign, the crossed swords ensign being the ensign of the Royal Army Service Corps (which was responsible for offshore military transport). When the Royal Corps of Transport (RCT) was formed in 1965, it took on this responsibility; the task of designing an Army Ensign was given to HQ Maritime Group RCT Portsmouth, who produced a Blue Ensign defaced by crossed swords superimposed with the royal crest. It was\",\n \"\\\"Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx\\\"\\nis the river and the grasslands in bright hues of blue and green. The background, which is cut off by the horizon line of the darker blue river, is a pale blue sky highlighted with white and gray clouds. This compositional form is applied here by the crowded left and right sides bracketed by hills, which pushes the viewer's eye into the open space in the middle and reinforces that the men in the boat are the main focus of the painting. Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx is a painting by the Flemish\",\n \"\\\"New blues\\\"\\nNew blues New blues is a name given to blues music by artists such as The White Stripes, John Mayer Trio, Seasick Steve, NuBlues, Stephen Dale Petit, and The Black Keys, who are ushering the blues into the 21st century. The new blues revolution refers to the time in the late aughts when the contemporised form of the deep blues caught the mainstream imagination, and the blues thereby gained a wider audience. It is akin to the British blues boom of the mid-1960s pioneered by artists such as Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Jimmy Page, and Phil May, who adapted and\",\n \"\\\"Highland Scottish\\\"\\nthe local area. Even earlier, Jack Shields ran a service between Kinlochleven and Fort William and Ballachulish. From June, 2018, the principal operator in the Fort William area will be Shiel Buses of Acharacle who presently operate services local in Fort William and to the Ardnamurchan peninsula. According to the Oban Times newspaper, Stagecoach will pull out of Lochaber (the Fort William area) at the end of June, 2018 when Shiel Buses takes full control. Highland Country buses adopted a starkly different livery to the traditional red by going for a two-tone blue livery, with a large St Andrew's Cross\",\n \"\\\"Timurid Empire\\\"\\nthe Middle Ages. These same Mongols intermarried with the Persians and Turks of Central Asia, even adopting their religion and languages. Yet their simple control of the world at that time, particularly in the 13th–15th centuries, reflected itself in the idealised appearance of Persians as Mongols. Though the ethnic make-up gradually blended into the Iranian and Mesopotamian local populations, the Mongol stylism continued well after and crossed into Asia Minor and even North Africa. Timurid architecture drew on and developed many Seljuq traditions. Turquoise and blue tiles forming intricate linear and geometric patterns decorated the facades of buildings. Sometimes the\",\n \"\\\"Lunarville 7\\\"\\nunder construction in a crater numbered \\\"\\\"101\\\"\\\". Returning to Lunarville 7, Scarlet, Blue and Green confront the Controller and Orson, who appear to be Mysteron reconstructions. Scarlet, still wearing the Controller's disc, instructs SID to prepare an Earth-bound shuttle for immediate departure. When SID rejects the Controller's order to lock down the colony, the Controller produces a handgun and repeatedly shoots SID, causing an explosion that kills him and Orson. Scarlet, Blue and Green blast off in the shuttle before further explosions destroy the whole colony. The episode was filmed on Century 21 Studios' Stage 4. In his speech at\",\n \"\\\"Border control\\\"\\nindividuals who do not drive. A ‘Quilantan’ or ‘Wave Through’ Entry is a phenomenon in American border control law authorising a form of non-standard but legal entry without any inspection of travel documents. It occurs when the border security personnel present at a border crossing choose to summarily admit some number of persons without performing a standard interview or document examination. Typically this can occur when an official border crossing is busy and an immigration officer waves a car through without first checking all passengers for their travel documents. If an individual can prove that they were waved into the\",\n \"\\\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\\\"\\nLeague. For the 2011–12 season, Davenport also became first team coach as well as player. Wootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Kansas City\\\"\\nBlue Cross of Kansas City signed its first group, Wolferman's Bakery and one of its employees, Grace “Betty” Jackson, became its first member. By the end of 1938, Blue Cross of Kansas City grew to 10 network hospitals, eight employees and nearly 14,000 members. Kansas City Blue Shield was formed in 1943 to provide members with a prepayment plan for physician services. Kansas City Blue Shield extended benefits to individuals not covered by an employer, known as individual member enrollment, in 1950. The company was the first Blue Cross and Blue Shield plan in the country to provide this new\",\n \"\\\"Pacific Blue Cross\\\"\\nPacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical Services Association (MSA) and CU&C (Credit Union & Cooperative) Health Services Society - were founded. Both companies grew steadily and successfully dealt with major challenges, including the introduction of Medicare and the merger that brought the two former competitors together as Pacific Blue Cross in 1997. Now Pacific Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Work and Wellness, formerly branded “BC\",\n \"Scotland\\nassumed control of the kingdom during the subsequent interregnum. Use of a simplified symbol associated with Saint Andrew, the saltire, has its origins in the late 14th century; the Parliament of Scotland decreeing in 1385 that Scottish soldiers should wear a white Saint Andrew's Cross on the front and back of their tunics. Use of a blue background for the Saint Andrew's Cross is said to date from at least the 15th century. Since 1606 the saltire has also formed part of the design of the Union Flag. There are numerous other symbols and symbolic artefacts, both official and unofficial,\",\n \"\\\"El Prat de Llobregat\\\"\\nbeach and a small nature reserve at the \\\"\\\"Llac\\\"\\\" (Lake) \\\"\\\"de la Ricarda i del Remolar\\\"\\\". El Prat is famous for its blue-legged chickens (known as \\\"\\\"gall potablava\\\"\\\" in Catalan). El Prat forms part of the metropolitan area of Barcelona. El Prat was founded between the years 1720 and 1740, when the town started to grow besides a path crossing. The first buildings to appear were the church (dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul), the hostel (which served as a school, bakery, and obviously as a hostel), and some other houses built by the farmers of the delta, who\",\n \"\\\"RTÉ One\\\"\\nE of \\\"\\\"Éireann\\\"\\\". The 1995 logo was the first to read \\\"\\\"RTÉ\\\"\\\" rather than \\\"\\\"RTE\\\"\\\". The station became \\\"\\\"RTE1\\\"\\\" in 1978, when RTE 2 was launched but \\\"\\\"RTE1\\\"\\\" same logo used until 1980. A new ident in 1980 featured the characters \\\"\\\"RTE1\\\"\\\" wrapped within a stylized St. Brigid's Cross. Black in colour with yellow letters. A blue indent was used with the same logo used since 1980. This design, along with a variant with slight colour changes, were used until 1987, when another ident was formed. The ident featured the St Brigid's Cross, which was blended into the \\\"\\\"T\\\"\\\" in\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Saarland\\\"\\nthe area would use a blue, white, and black horizontal tricolour flag. This was used until 1 March 1935, when the area again came under German administration. In 1935, when Germany once again assumed control of the Saarland, it was assumed no new flag was created, since the Saarland was absorbed into the area known as Westmark. At the conclusion of World War II the French assumed control of the Saar as a protectorate. The flag used at this time was a design with a Scandinavian cross. Left of the vertical bar of the cross was blue, and to the\",\n \"\\\"Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Gold\\\"\\nThe Cross is silver-gilt and is 38 millimetres in diameter. It is struck in the form of a cross potent facetted newy, with a centre roundel bearing, in relief, a representation of Wolraad Woltemade on his horse saving a man from the sea. The reverse has the embellished South African Coat of Arms and the engraved serial number of the cross. The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and dark blue with 4 millimetres wide orange edges. Since the same ribbon is used for the Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Silver, the gold rosette would be worn on the ribbon bar when\",\n \"\\\"Pan-Blue Coalition\\\"\\nTaiwanese factions led by President Lee Teng-hui, who supported a stronger Taiwanese identity and distinction from Chinese nationalism. Lee won the party control after the indirect election in 1990. This led to a split in the early 1990s, when the New Party was formed by the anti-Lee dissidents in the KMT. After the dissidents of KMT members left, the KMT remained loyal and control by President Lee Teng-hui throughout his presidency. During the 2000 presidential election, Lee Teng-hui arranged for Lien Chan to be nominated as Kuomintang candidate for president rather than the more popular James Soong, who left the\",\n \"\\\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\\\"\\nWootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started in the Bedford and District League before joining the South Midlands League in 1946 where\",\n \"Saltire\\nFlag of Scotland, called \\\"\\\"The Saltire\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"Saint Andrew's Cross\\\"\\\", is a blue field with a white saltire. According to tradition, it represents Saint Andrew, who is supposed to have been crucified on a cross of that form (called a \\\"\\\"crux decussata\\\"\\\") at Patras, Greece. The Saint Andrew's Cross was worn as a badge on hats in Scotland, on the day of the feast of Saint Andrew. In the politics of Scotland, both the Scottish National Party and Scottish Conservative Party use stylised saltires as their party logos, deriving from the flag of Scotland. Prior to the Union the Royal\",\n \"\\\"Blue Lake Regional Park\\\"\\naquatic weeds and algae. As of June 2008, efforts to control weeds without damaging favored plants and other aspects of the lake were continuing. Blue Lake Regional Park Blue Lake Regional Park is a public park in Fairview, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The park, near the south shore of the Columbia River in Multnomah County, includes many covered and uncovered picnic areas, playing fields for sports such as softball, a cross country course (home course for Portland State Vikings cross country) and infrastructure related to lake recreation including swimming, boating, and fishing. Encompassing wooded areas, three ponds, and\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Sweden\\\"\\ncross pattée. Other historians claim that the Swedish flag was blue with a white cross before 1420, and became blue with a golden cross only during the early reign King Gustav I, who deposed King Christian II in 1521. The exact age of the Swedish flag is not known, but the oldest recorded pictures of a blue cloth with a yellow cross date from the early 16th century, during the reign of King Gustav I. The first legal description of the flag was made in a royal warrant of 19 April 1562 as \\\"\\\"yellow in a cross fashioned on blue\\\"\\\".\",\n \"\\\"Kennet and Avon Canal\\\"\\nwith improving its maintenance of the canal. Cargo trade continued to decline, but a few pleasure boats started to use the canal. During the Second World War a large number of concrete pillboxes were built as part of the GHQ Line - Blue to defend against an expected German invasion; many of these are still visible along the banks of the canal. They were generally built close to road and rail bridges, which would have formed important crossing points for enemy troops and vehicles. After the war the Transport Act of 1947 transferred control of the canal to the British\",\n \"\\\"Hitchin F.C.\\\"\\nduring the First World War. This Club is not to be confused with Hitchin Blue Cross who also played in the Town at this time (frequently against Hitchin). They were founded as Hitchin Blue Cross Brigade in the late 1890s and were founder members of the Herts County League in 1898–99. They changed their name to Hitchin Blue Cross in 1902 and played in the Herts County League until 1924. They were twice runners-up in the Herts Senior Cup in 1906–07 and 1920–21 and won it in 1922–23. Hitchin Town Football Club were formed in 1928 and are generally seen\",\n \"\\\"2009 Sky Blue FC season\\\"\\nin the WPS championship match. It was the club's third match in an eight-day span; each took place in a different time zone. The Sol entered the match as heavy favorites, as analysts questioned whether their opponents would suffer from fatigue. In front of 7,218 fans at the Home Depot Center, Sky Blue FC effectively held possession against the Sol, and had control of the match for much of the opening half. They took the lead in the 16th minute, as a cross by Dowling found Kai, who passed to O'Reilly. Her shot found the net for the first goal\",\n \"Vajrapani\\n\\\"\\\"crossed-vajra\\\"\\\" is held to the left raised above the accompanying Bodhisattvas but when painted in blue colour the left hand holds a double vajra; his Garuda form is with wings and claws or with human head with a beak or head with wings fully spread (his painted form is in blue colour). he may be trampling over a demon or dead naga (snake). In some images he is shown carrying a sword, a bottle in the shape of a gourd, a chopper or hands held in a prayer mode. In literature and art Vajrapani has a prominent place with his\",\n \"\\\"Raymond Kethledge\\\"\\npart of the decree. He then explained that the failure to comply with that provision did not justify continuing federal control of the state's Medicaid program. \\\"\\\"Consent decrees are not entitlements,\\\"\\\" Judge Kethledge wrote; instead, \\\"\\\"a decree may remain in force only as long as it continues to remedy a violation of federal law.\\\"\\\" And because Tennessee had brought its Medicaid program into compliance with the Medicaid Act, continued enforcement of the decree was not only unnecessary, but improper. In \\\"\\\"Shane Group, Inc. v. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan\\\"\\\", 825 F.3d 299 (6th Cir. 2016), Blue Cross customers filed\",\n \"\\\"Cousin marriage\\\"\\nnormal form of marriage in a society, but the other systems above can only be privileged forms. This makes cross-cousin marriage exceptionally important. Cross-cousin marriage also establishes a division between prescribed and prohibited relatives who, from the viewpoint of biological proximity, are strictly interchangeable. Lévi-Strauss thought that this proved that the origin of the incest prohibition is purely social and not biological. Cross-cousin marriage in effect allowed the anthropologist to control for biological degree by studying a situation where the degree of prohibited and prescribed spouses were equal. In understanding why two relatives of the same biological degree would be\",\n \"\\\"Yehudi lights\\\"\\nfirst in 1973 when McDonnell Douglas researched a \\\"\\\"Quiet Attack\\\"\\\" aircraft for the Office of Naval Research, modifying the F-4 Phantom with Yehudi lights on its underside, and later in the 1970s when Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works was contracted to develop a stealth aircraft prototype \\\"\\\"Have Blue\\\"\\\", which helped to guide the development of the F-117A stealth fighter and the B-2 stealth bomber. The \\\"\\\"Have Blue\\\"\\\" prototype was disruptively camouflaged to disguise its shape from casual onlookers, as well as being constructed of angled facets to reduce its radar cross-section. The use of any form of active camouflage, whether Yehudi\",\n \"\\\"Irish Blue Cross\\\"\\nIrish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by incorporating the welfare charity \\\"\\\"Our Dumb Friends' League\\\"\\\" into a new small animal and equine welfare organisation. The charity provides low-cost veterinary services to people on a low income in the greater Dublin area. The Irish Blue Cross is a registered charity (CHY 5386). The Irish Blue Cross put its first mobile veterinary clinic onto the streets of Dublin in 1953. Since its foundation, the charity has continued to develop the service whilst extending its support for needy pets through its small-animal\",\n \"\\\"Anthem (company)\\\"\\nCross of Northern California (established in 1936) and Blue Cross of Southern California (established in 1937). WellPoint was formed in 1992 to operate Blue Cross of California's managed care business. In 1993, Blue Cross of California spun off its managed care business into a separate publicly traded entity, WellPoint Health Networks Inc. In 1996, Blue Cross of California completed the conversion of all its business to for-profit status, resulting in a restructuring that designated WellPoint Health Networks Inc. as the parent organization. Anthem and WellPoint achieved a portion of this growth through mergers and acquisitions. Wellpoint, Inc. was formed in\",\n \"\\\"Anthem (company)\\\"\\nIn late 2004, Anthem and WellPoint merged, with the combined company taking the WellPoint name. That Anthem no longer exists as a company, but the Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield brand name is used by WellPoint in 11 states. In October 2001, Anthem demutualized and conducted an initial public offering of common stock. WellPoint, Inc. (formerly Anthem, Inc.) was formed when WellPoint Health Networks Inc. and Anthem, Inc. merged in 2004 to become the nation's leading health benefits company. WellPoint Health Network Inc.'s predecessor was Blue Cross of California, which was founded in 1982 with the consolidation of Blue\",\n \"\\\"Canadian blues\\\"\\nlearned his craft playing in blues rock bands and backing up Ronnie Hawkins, who gave him his nickname. In 1980, his release entitled \\\"\\\"Mouth of Steel\\\"\\\" appeared on the \\\"\\\"Red Lightning\\\"\\\" record label from England. In 1987, his recording \\\"\\\"King Biscuit Boy AKA Richard Newell\\\"\\\" was nominated for a Juno Award in the Best Roots and Traditional category. In the 1970s, the Downchild Blues Band was formed in Toronto by Donnie Walsh. The band has released fourteen albums and performed in thousands of venues over three decades of continual cross-Canada touring. The Downchild Blues Band still performs regularly. Another important\",\n \"\\\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\\\"\\nIncorporated' (later known as Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota) was established in Sioux City, Iowa. In 1945, Iowa Medical Service (later known as Blue Shield of Iowa) was formed. In 1948, Associated Hospital Services began doing business in South Dakota and marketing activities as Blue Cross. In 1956 'South Dakota Medical Service' began doing business in South Dakota as South Dakota Blue Shield. In 1986, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Iowa purchased Benefit Administrators of America, Inc., a third-party administrator, which was the plans' first for-profit venture. Benefit Administrators of America was renamed Wellmark Administrators, Inc.\",\n \"\\\"2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season\\\"\\n2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season The 2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season was the 51st season for the team in the Canadian Football League and their 76th overall. The Blue Bombers attempted to win their 11th Grey Cup championship, but they lost in the Eastern Semi-Final game against the Edmonton Eskimos, who crossed over from the West. The Winnipeg Blue Bombers moved up in the CFL draft without even making a trade. The Bombers moved into the sixth spot in the CFL's college entry draft when the Montreal Alouettes lost their first choice. The Alouettes lost the choice because the club\",\n \"\\\"The Cross (band)\\\"\\nand Ibiza. Unusual for such tours, every song from the new album was played live. Made at a time when Taylor's efforts were concentrated on Queen, Blue Rock gave the other members of the band a chance to take control of the upcoming album. It was largely written by Edney, who contributed three of his own tracks and contributed to four more. Once again, the opening track was penned by the entire band, \\\"\\\"Bad Attitude\\\"\\\" was written (although not complete) by the Christmas fan club party of 1990. Blue Rock was only released in Germany (although promo copies were released\",\n \"\\\"Pacific Blue Cross\\\"\\nof Jan K. Grude, John Crawford was appointed President and CEO in August 2018. The Pacific Blue Cross health foundation supports organizations throughout British Columbia that help improve health outcomes. Notable initiatives of Pacific Blue Cross include Text-Blue-Wish in support of the Children's Wish Foundation of Canada and Share the Care which celebrated their 75th anniversary by donating $75,000. Pacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical\",\n \"\\\"2006 Lebanon War\\\"\\nend the Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory. When the Lebanese Civil War ended and other warring factions agreed to disarm, both Hezbollah and the SLA refused. Ten years later, Israel withdrew from South Lebanon to the UN-designated and internationally recognized Blue Line border in 2000. The withdrawal also led to the immediate collapse of the SLA, and Hezbollah quickly took control of the area. Later, citing continued Israeli control of the Shebaa farms region and the internment of Lebanese prisoners in Israel, Hezbollah intensified its cross-border attacks, and used the tactic of seizing soldiers from Israel as leverage for a\",\n \"\\\"Michael Lee-Chin\\\"\\nto form Columbus Communications Ltd – a Barbadian corporation that holds controlling interest in a number of telecommunications providers in the Caribbean including Cable Bahamas Ltd, Caribbean Crossings Ltd, Merit Communications Ltd, and FibralLink Jamaica Ltd. In the tourism sector, Lee-Chin guided Portland through a number of acquisitions in the Caribbean. Among them were the hospitality operations of the Trident Villas and Spa in Jamaica, Reggae Beach, and Blue Lagoon. Portland's first acquisition in the health care industry sector was announced in July 2006, when Medical Associates Ltd., a privately held hospital in Kingston, Jamaica, joined the Portland Group. Similar\",\n \"\\\"Wesley Guild\\\"\\nThese 4Cs are also reflected on Royal Blue and Gold Wesley Guild logo (cross-like logo) with the motto being “One Heart, One Way” Its head office used to be in England until 1942 when the Methodist conference incorporated the Wesley Guild to the Youth department that included other entities for young people. The Wesley Guild was founded by Rev Charles Henry Kelly and Rev W. Blackburn FitzGerald. Charles advised the Church the importance of retaining young people who lost each year by the Methodism after leaving Sunday school while Blackburh formed a group to work with young people for devotional\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Shetland\\\"\\nin use by Icelandic nationalist activists from 1897 until 1915, when it was in part abandoned due to its similarity to the Greek jack and the Swedish flag, which critics reasoned would be hard to tell apart at sea, a major issue in a time of war. The white and blue is still used by the Icelandic Youth Association. Flag of Shetland The flag of Shetland is a white or silver Nordic cross on a blue background. The flag uses the colours of the flag of Scotland, but in the form of the Nordic cross in order to symbolise Shetland's\",\n \"\\\"Zebra crossing\\\"\\nform of alternating strips of blue and yellow. They were introduced nationally in 1951. In 1971, the Green Cross Code was introduced to teach children safer crossing habits, replacing the earlier \\\"\\\"kerb drill\\\"\\\". The lines of a zebra crossing are commonly laid down by a road marking machine. Because the width of crossing lines is wider than other traffic lines, the marking shoe of a zebra cross marking machine is accordingly wider. The machine is hand pushed. In the United Kingdom, lollipop men or women (school crossing patrols) frequently attend zebra crossings near schools, at the hours when schoolchildren arrive\",\n \"\\\"Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom\\\"\\nrubies forming a cross. Around the sapphire are 14 brilliant diamonds. The general design is intended to represent the red Cross of St George on the blue background of St Andrew's Cross. Rubies symbolise all the kingly virtues and have featured on coronation rings since the early Middle Ages. A small copy was made for Victoria, who wrote in a letter: \\\"\\\"The Archbishop had (most awkwardly) put the ring on the wrong finger, and the consequence was that I had the greatest difficulty to take it off again, which I at last did with great pain\\\"\\\". In fact, the ring\",\n \"Quebec\\nfirst voyage. When Samuel de Champlain founded Québec City in 1608, his ship hoisted the merchant flag of a white cross on a blue background. By 1758 at the Battle of Carillon, the Flag of Carillon would become the basis of Quebec's desire to have its own flag. By 1903, the parent of today's flag had taken shape, known as the \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Fleurdelisé\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". The flag in its present form with its 4 white \\\"\\\"fleur-de-lis\\\"\\\" lilies on a blue background with a white cross replaced the Union Jack on Quebec's Parliament Building on January 21, 1948. In 1998 the Montreal Insectarium sponsored\",\n \"\\\"Anthem (company)\\\"\\ngrew out of two Indianapolis, Indiana based mutual insurance companies, Mutual Hospital Insurance Inc. and Mutual Medical Insurance Inc. formed in 1944 and 1946. The companies grew significantly, controlling 80% of the medical insurance market in Indiana by the 1970s. In 1972 they came together to create a joint operating agreement, and merged in 1985 as parent company, Associated Insurance Companies, Inc, to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Indiana. In 1986 Associated Insurance Companies changed its name to The Associated Group (TAG) to reflect its expanded focus, and began heavily expanding outside Indiana, acquiring numerous insurance companies and\",\n \"\\\"2012 State of Origin series\\\"\\nNew South Wales had most of the attack during the second half, but Queensland was able to defend its goal-line and prevent the Blues from scoring; and in the fifty-second minute, Carney narrowly missed a long-range penalty goal attempt which would have levelled the scores at twelve apiece, but after seventy minutes, Queensland still led 12–10. After a repeat set of six in the seventy-third minute, Maroons' centre Greg Inglis crossed the line in controversial circumstances: after recovering the ball from a cross-field kick, Inglis lost control of the ball when it contacted the boot of Blues' hooker Robbie Farah,\",\n \"\\\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\\\"\\nG. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building consists of a steel skeleton surrounding a reinforced concrete core, similar\",\n \"\\\"Flag of Saint Lucia\\\"\\nescutcheon consisted of a black shield featuring two sticks of bamboo forming a cross, with two Tudor roses symbolising England and two fleurs-de-lis symbolising France occupying the four quadrants. This emblem was utilised to deface the British Blue Ensign in order to form the territory's flag. The island became part of the West Indies Federation from 1958 to 1962. However, this political union turned out to be unsuccessful, and on 1 March 1967 – five years after the federation was dissolved – Saint Lucia became an Associated State. This gave the territory full control over domestic matters, while Britain retained\",\n \"\\\"Arthur Louis\\\"\\nappeared in London again with Bobby Tench, Jim Cregan and Roger Chapman. Louis's use of modern blues rock has been compared with Taj Mahal and Peter Brown's review of the album \\\"\\\"Black Cat\\\"\\\" (2009), stated that Louis was \\\"\\\"the personification of easy electric blues\\\"\\\" and that he brought \\\"\\\"new energy and expression to the form\\\"\\\". He was an established reggae, blues and rock cross-over artist and his interpretation of Bob Dylan's song \\\"\\\"Knockin' on Heaven's Door\\\"\\\" brought him international attention. When writing about the re-release of Louis's \\\"\\\"Knockin' on Heaven's door\\\"\\\" in 1991, journalist Phil Parker mentioned Louis's influence on\",\n \"\\\"La Cava Bible\\\"\\nto the prophetical books on folio 143 recto. On folio 100 verso the title frame for the Psalms is in the form of a cross. The text on folio 220 verso, which contains the prefaces by Jerome used to introduce the New Testament, is written in the form of a cross. This text is written in red, white and yellow inks on a blue-stained folio. There is one other folio stained blue and three folios stained purple in this manuscript. The frames surrounding the explicits and titles are similar in form to frames found in the earliest medieval illuminated books.\",\n \"\\\"Patchogue station\\\"\\ndown for additional parking. When Blue Point station was closed by the Long Island Rail Road in 1980, former Blue Point commuters opted to use Patchogue station. High-level platforms were added in 1997 for dual-deck trains. In 1912, the Long Island Rail Road added a control tower to Patchogue Station on South Ocean Avenue, for both the Montauk Branch and the former trolley line owned by the Suffolk Traction Company. The tower was designated by the LIRR as the \\\"\\\"PD Tower\\\"\\\" and was also used for hooping. In 1970, all switches and crossing were automated, but hooping continued. At this\",\n \"\\\"Coat of arms of Riga\\\"\\narms as a form of gratitude from the for the heroic defense of the city during the siege of Russia. The color of the white coat of arms was changed to blue, but the order of the cross red color - with gold. Such coat of arms was kept in the Riga stamp seal until 1889. After the Northern War, when Riga was under the control of the Russian Empire, the Russian Tsarina Catherine II approved the coat of arms of Riga in 4 October 1788. The shield holders of the lions were replaced by the symbol of the Russian\",\n \"\\\"Rafah Border Crossing\\\"\\nEgyptians and the Palestinian presidential guards in addition to the presence of the (Hamas) government in Gaza\\\"\\\". According to a 2009 report of Gisha, Israel continued to exercise control over the border through its control of the Palestinian population registry, which determines who is allowed to go through Rafah Crossing. It also had the power to use its right to veto the passage of foreigners, even when belonging to the list of categories of foreigners allowed to cross, and to decide to close the crossing indefinitely. Gisha has blamed Israel for keeping the Rafah Crossing closed through indirect means and\",\n \"\\\"Hormigueros, Puerto Rico\\\"\\nThe town's flag is based on the towns shield. It consists of a blue cloth with a horizontal white rhombus. Superposed on the white rhombus is another blue rhombus with a white globe outlined in blue with a cross. The globe with the cross symbolises royalty and represents Christ's domain over the world. This symbol is a traditional attribute to the Virgin of Montserrat. The town's shield is formed by a blue rhombus, with silver-plated edge. On the blue bottom there's a green hill which is a representation of Our Lady of Monserrate de Hormigueros' Sanctuary, with its silver stairway.\",\n \"\\\"Territorial police force\\\"\\nlegal systems. Certain exceptions where full police powers cross the border with the officer are when officers are providing planned support to another force such as the G8 Conference in Scotland in 2005, officers of the Metropolitan Police who are on protection duties anywhere in the United Kingdom and when taking a person to or from a prison. The United Nations (UN) has operated territorial police forces in those parts of countries which have been under U.N. control from time to time. These were usually formed from police personnel on loan from member countries. A recent example is the use\",\n \"\\\"Pennant (commissioning)\\\"\\nsenior officer's Rank flag. The masthead pennant is a cross of St George in the hoist and a white fly. Formerly, when the Royal Navy was divided into red, white and blue squadrons, there were four different pennants in use, the colour of the fly of three of the pennants corresponding with the colour of the squadron ensign, and a fourth for ships on independent commission (i.e. not attached to a squadron, therefore directly under the command of the Admiralty in London), with the fly containing (from top to bottom) red white and blue in a triband form (such ships\",\n \"\\\"Ontario Highway 402\\\"\\nOntario Highway 402 King's Highway 402, commonly referred to as Highway 402 and historically as the Blue Water Bridge Approach, is a freeway in the Canadian province of Ontario that connects the Blue Water Bridge international crossing near Sarnia to Highway 401 in London. It is one of multiple trade links between Ontario and the Midwestern United States. Its 400-series number denotes a King's Highway with controlled access. It is four lanes for much of its length, though the approach to the Blue Water Bridge is six lanes. Although Highway 402 was one of the original 400-series highways when it\",\n \"\\\"Medavie Blue Cross\\\"\\nBlue Shield Association in 1954. With the creation of Canada's publicly funded universal health care system in the 1960s, the Blue Cross organizations began to evolve, providing travel insurance and individual health plans to supplement the publicly funded health care provided by each province. In 1986, the company renamed itself Blue Cross of Atlantic Canada and was headquartered in Moncton. The name was shortened to Atlantic Blue Cross Care (or just Atlantic Blue Cross) in 1999 when it merged with Maritime Medical Care. The company became extremely successful during this period when several major contracts were awarded by large companies\",\n \"\\\"Tau Cross\\\"\\nthe men\\\"\\\" who are saved was a prediction of the Early Christian custom of repeatedly tracing on their own foreheads the sign of the cross. The Hospital Brothers of St. Anthony, known as the Antonines, were a Catholic religious order of the Latin Church founded at the end of the 11th century. They wore a black religious habit marked with a blue tau. This habit became associated with their patron saint, Anthony of Egypt, who accordingly was represented as bearing on his cloak a cross in the form of a tau. Through its association with the Antonines, this cross became\",\n \"\\\"SS Southern Cross (1955)\\\"\\nand she was sold to Dolphin Cruise Line. Renamed SS \\\"\\\"OceanBreeze\\\"\\\" and sporting a new white-funnelled livery with curving blue stripes along the hull, the now 36-year-old ship started cruising on a seven-night itinerary from Aruba in 1992. In 1996 \\\"\\\"OceanBreeze\\\"\\\" was moved to cruising from New York and Florida. Another change of ownership was in order for the ship in 1997 when Dolphin Cruise Line, Premier Cruises and Seawind Cruises merged to form Premier Cruise Line. \\\"\\\"OceanBreeze\\\"\\\" was re-painted in the new company's colours, with a dark-blue funnel and a blue-and-yellow hull, but otherwise her service continued as it\",\n \"\\\"Ślepowron coat of arms\\\"\\nA black raven with its wings somewhat extended for flight, is facing to the right of the shield. It stands atop a cross. The cross is on the shoulders of a horseshoe which stands erect with its heels at the bottom. The raven holds a gold ring in its beak. The shield is blue and the horseshoe silver. On a crowned helmet stands a raven similar to the one in the shield. Baroque writers agree on a rather romantic version of how this clan shield was acquired in its present form: When a handsome knight from one of the Korwin\",\n \"\\\"Medical Mutual of Ohio\\\"\\nform the Blue Cross Association In 1956, Medical Mutual of Cleveland was formed to provide coverage for doctor fees. CHSA merged with Akron Hospital Service to form Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio in 1957, and four years later, Medical Mutual of Cleveland became affiliated with the Blue Shield system. In 1984, Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio and Medical Mutual of Cleveland merged to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northern Ohio. Two years after the merger, the new company joined Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northwest Ohio to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Ohio. In 1997,\",\n \"Cross-fostering\\ngenes and environment play a part. In animal studies, genetically hypertensive offspring reared by normotensive dams have been shown to have lower blood pressure compared to the controls. This shows that hypertensive genotype could be modified by the changes of the postnatal environment. Besides this, hyperkinetic animals reared by a normal dam have been shown to have lower locomotor activity compared to its controls. In one experiment, siblicide was shown to be somehow related to parental care. When non-obligate siblicidal blue-footed boobies were swapped with obligate siblicidal masked booby chicks, it was found that the blue-footed chicks exhibited more siblicidal\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\\\"\\npreferred provider organizations. When the company was introducing AQCs to providers, \\\"\\\"state lawmakers started talking about payment reform\\\"\\\", leading to unexpected interest. Deb Devaux, an executive, said providers also wanted to demonstrate willingness towards reform. In 2011, the large provider group Partners HealthCare joined the AQC, accepting lower than expected payment levels, possibly preempting regulatory moves to control costs. In March 2018, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts announced a six-year marketing deal with Hubway to re-brand the bicycle sharing system and relaunch under the name of \\\"\\\"Blue Bikes\\\"\\\". Along with the change in name, the bike sharing system will\",\n \"\\\"Coat of arms of Portugal\\\"\\nheraldic shield used by Afonso Henriques, who became the first King of Portugal, is believed to have been \\\"\\\"Argent, a cross azure\\\"\\\" (a blue cross on a white field), apparently the same as that used by his father, Count Henry. The original shield evolved to \\\"\\\"Argent, five escutcheons crosswise the dexter and sinister ones pointing to the center azure each semée of plates\\\"\\\" (a field \\\"\\\"argent\\\"\\\" with five escutcheons \\\"\\\"azure\\\"\\\" forming a cross, the \\\"\\\"dexter\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"sinister\\\"\\\" ones pointing to the center, with each escutcheon \\\"\\\"semée\\\"\\\" of plates). This is the earliest verifiable form of the Portuguese shield. Apparently it\",\n \"\\\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\\\"\\nin 1997. In 1989, Blue Cross of Iowa, Blue Shield of Iowa and Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota merged to form 'IASD Health Services Corporation'. In 1991, IASD Health Services Corporation became a mutual insurance. In 1994, Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) allowed its licensees to be for-profit corporations, and the joint service agreement of Blue Cross of South Dakota and South Dakota Blue Shield expired, putting the two plans in competition with one another. In 1996, Blue Shield of South Dakota merged into IASD to form a single company. Blue Cross of South Dakota and South\",\n \"\\\"Modern display of the Confederate flag\\\"\\nand red configuration with 13 blue stars, is not believed to be Alabama associated, but tied to Rucker's Brigade. The flag of Arkansas contains a 4 blue stars within a diamond representing the 4 countries that historically controlled the territory, one of these stars represents the Confederate States of America. The current flag of Florida, adopted by popular referendum in 1900, with minor changes in 1985, contains the St. Andrew's Cross. It is believed that the Cross was added in memory of, and showing support for, the Confederacy. The addition of the Cross was proposed by Governor Francis P. Fleming,\",\n \"\\\"Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey\\\"\\nhistory back to 1932 when Associated Hospitals of Essex County, Inc. was formed as a multi-hospital prepayment plan. The company later became the nation's first Blue Cross Plan. The insurance provider has long been based in Newark, for many years occupying 33 Washington Street, and now owning its own building at Penn Plaza East. In January 2016, Horizon BCBS announced their newest endeavor to improve care quality and lower costs through their Omnia Health Alliance. The new Omnia health insurance plans provide access to all of Horizon's network hospitals with some of them being designated as Tier 1 with greater\",\n \"Crossrail\\nlogo, a Transport for London Roundel in TfL Blue, emblazoned with the TfL Rail name in white. In late 2019, when Crossrail comes into full service with an east-west service across central London, the line will be rebranded as the Elizabeth line, named after Queen Elizabeth II. Rolling stock and signage on the Elizabeth line will use a version of the Transport for London roundel that will form part of the existing branding family of . The Elizabeth line roundel will be coloured Pantone 266 purple crossed with a horizontal bar in TfL Blue (Pantone 072) emblazoned with the name\",\n \"\\\"Blue cheese\\\"\\nBlue cheese Blue cheese is a general classification of cheeses that have had cultures of the mold \\\"\\\"Penicillium\\\"\\\" added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, or blue-grey mold and carries a distinct smell, either from that or various specially cultivated bacteria. Some blue cheeses are injected with spores before the curds form, and others have spores mixed in with the curds after they form. Blue cheeses are typically aged in a temperature-controlled environment such as a cave. Blue cheese can be eaten by itself or can be spread, crumbled or melted into or over\",\n \"\\\"History of Christian flags\\\"\\neagle on a yellow (Or) field. Parishes in the Episcopal Church frequently fly the Episcopal flag, a Cross of St. George with the upper-left canton containing a Cross of St. Andrew formed by nine cross-crosslets (representing the nine original dioceses) on a blue background. The Salvation Army has a flag with a blue border (symbolizing the purity of God the Father), a red field (symbolizing the blood of Jesus Christ), and a gold eight-pointed star (symbolizing the fire of the Holy Spirit). The star bears the Salvation army's motto, \\\"\\\"Blood and Fire\\\"\\\". The Anglican Communion have a blue flag with\",\n \"\\\"Whitebred Shorthorn\\\"\\nwith black Galloway cows. The offspring of this cross form a popular type, the Blue Grey, which has useful characteristics of both parents, and an intermediate blue roan colour. As this colour does not consistently breed true, Blue Greys are normally produced each generation from the parent breeds. While the exact origin is unknown the breed came to be noticed in the late nineteenth century when it was known as the Cumberland White. At that time Mr David Hall of Larriston, Newcastleton, Roxburghshire, and Mr Andrew Park of Stelshaw, Bailey, Cumberland sold Blue-grey suckled calves at Newcastleton suckler sales. Numbers\",\n \"\\\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\\\"\\nBlue Cross Association to form the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBS). Prior to 1986, organizations administering BCBS were tax exempt under 501(c)(4) as social welfare plans. However, the Tax Reform Act of 1986 revoked the exemption, because the plans sold commercial-type insurance. They became 501(m) organizations, subject to federal taxation, but entitled to \\\"\\\"special tax benefits\\\"\\\" under IRC 833. In 1994, BCBS changed to allow its licensees to be for-profit corporations. During 2010, Health Care Service Corporation, the parent company of BCBS in Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Montana and Illinois, nearly doubled its income to $1.09 billion in\",\n \"\\\"Charles Garside\\\"\\nboard of trustees when he was tapped to assume the presidency of the SUNY System upon the resignation of his predecessor. At the time, Garside was serving as President of the Associated Hospital Service of New York, which later became New York Blue Cross/Blue Shield, a position he kept and served in until his retirement in 1959. Charles Garside Charles Garside, Sr. (May 12, 1898 – October 31, 1964) was a 20th-century lawyer who served in a number of publicly prominent roles in New York State, the most notable involving the State Commission against Discrimination, the formation of Blue Cross/Blue\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":85,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who sings i 'm back in the saddle again"},"answer":{"kind":"list like","value":["Gene Autry"],"string":"[\n \"Gene Autry\"\n]"},"qid":{"kind":"string","value":"109"},"ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":["\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nBack in the Saddle (film) Back in the Saddle is a 1941 American Western film directed by Lew Landers and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Mary Lee. Written by Richard Murphy and Jesse Lasky Jr., the film is about a singing cowboy who attempts to bring peace between ranchers and the operator of a copper mine whose chemicals are poisoning the area's water supply. The film features several of Autry's hit songs, including \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", \"\"I'm An Old Cowhand\"\", and \"\"You Are My Sunshine\"\". Singing cowboy and ranch foreman Gene Autry (Gene Autry) and his sidekick Frog","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\nin the run-out area may also include a suffix to identify the take used for the issue. In addition to being used as the theme for Autry's radio program, \"\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\", \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was also used for \"\"The Gene Autry Show\"\" on television as well as for personal appearances. The 1993 film \"\"Sleepless in Seattle\"\" included \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" as one of \"\"a number of standards\"\" heard in its soundtrack. 78rpm commercial phonograph recordings and issues of \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" Back in the Saddle Again \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was","\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nFebruary 4, 1941. The film had an operating budget of $84,572 (equal to $ today), and a negative cost of $87,735. Back in the Saddle (film) Back in the Saddle is a 1941 American Western film directed by Lew Landers and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Mary Lee. Written by Richard Murphy and Jesse Lasky Jr., the film is about a singing cowboy who attempts to bring peace between ranchers and the operator of a copper mine whose chemicals are poisoning the area's water supply. The film features several of Autry's hit songs, including \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", \"\"I'm","\"Home in Wyomin'\"\nHome in Wyomin' Home in Wyomin' is a 1942 American Western film directed by William Morgan and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Fay McKenzie. Based on a story by Stuart Palmer, the film is about a singing cowboy who helps out a former employer in trouble with his failing rodeo while romancing a woman reporter. In \"\"Home in Wyomin\"\"', Autry sang his hit songs \"\"Be Honest with Me\"\", \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\", and \"\"Tweedle O'Twill\"\", as well as Irving Berlin's \"\"Any Bonds Today\"\", becoming the first major star to sing the official song of the U.S. Defense Bond","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\nBack in the Saddle Again \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was the signature song of American cowboy entertainer Gene Autry. It was co-written by Autry with Ray Whitley and first released in 1939. The song was associated with Autry throughout his career and was used as the name of Autry's autobiography in 1976. Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time. Although the song has long been associated with Gene Autry, the original version of \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was written by Ray Whitley for the film","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\n\"\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\" which premiered over the CBS Radio Network on January 7, 1940 where the show ran until 1956. The song also became the title song for the Autry film \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\" (Republic Pictures, March 14, 1941). Gene Autry recorded \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" for the first time on April 18, 1939 in Los Angeles for Columbia Record Corporation, matrix number LA 1865, which was originally issued on Vocalion 05080. LA 1865 also issued on the Conqueror, OKeh, and Columbia labels. Early Vocalion and Conqueror labels say \"\"BACK TO THE SADDLE\"\". Conqueror was a private","\"Hank Ballard\"\nChecker. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990. Born John Henry Kendricks in Detroit, Michigan, he and his brother, Dove Ballard, grew up and attended school in Bessemer, Alabama, after the death of their father. He lived with his paternal aunt and her husband, and began singing in church. His major vocal inspiration during his formative years was the \"\"Singing Cowboy\"\", Gene Autry, and in particular, his signature song, \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\". Ballard returned to Detroit in his teens and later worked on the assembly line for Ford. In 1953, Ballard joined","\"Here in the Real World (song)\"\nwithout the heartbroke sincerity that gives it its simplicity.\"\" An uncredited review from \"\"Cash Box\"\" magazine was also positive, praising the neotraditionalist country sound and saying that Jackson \"\"gives us incredible lyrics with just the right hooks. This cut offers a strong sense of comfort and a vocal range that’s totally soothing.\"\" The music video was directed by Jim May and premiered in early 1990. It begins with a retro-style title card, features mostly Jackson performing, and closes with a brief snippet of Gene Autry singing \"\"Back in the Saddle Again.\"\" Here in the Real World (song) \"\"Here in the","\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\nAgain\"\", \"\"Keep Rollin' Lazy Longhorns\"\" (from Gaucho Serenade) by Autry, \"\"Old Buckaroo, Goodbye\"\" by Autry, Drama: \"\"Ruckus in Moosehead\"\", \"\"I Only Want a Buddy, Not a Sweetheart\"\" by Autry, Closing Theme: \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\". Also included are Doublemint gum pitches. Unfortunately three selections are left out - \"\"Apple Blossoms and Chapel Bells\"\" by Miss Nancy, \"\"I Like Mountain Music\"\" by Autry and Shorty Long, and \"\"The Little Old Church in the Valley\"\" by Autry and the Texas Rangers. Carefully edited, one does not suspect that the issue on DVD is not the complete show without comparing to the","\"Call of the Canyon\"\nCall of the Canyon Call of the Canyon is a 1942 American Western film directed by Joseph Santley and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, the Sons of the Pioneers, and Ruth Terry. Based on a story by Maurice Rapf and Olive Cooper, the film is about a singing cowboy who leads a group of cattlemen against the corrupt agent of a large packing company looking to swindle them by undercutting the buying price for beef. The film features three songs by Autry and the Sons of the Pioneers, including the classic \"\"Take Me Back to My Boots and Saddle\"\". Singing","\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\n\"\"Border G-Man\"\" (RKO Pictures, June 24, 1938) starring George O'Brian, Laraine Day, and Ray Whitley in which Ray Whitley and his Six Bar Cowboys sang the song. As Ray Whitley's Rangers, Whitley recorded the song for Decca Records on 26 October 1938, matrix number 64701, issued as Decca 5628 backed with \"\"On the Painted Desert\"\", matrix number 64703. Gene Autry liked the song and together with Whitley revised it and recorded it in April 1939, then performed \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" on film in \"\"Rovin' Tumbleweeds\"\" (Republic Pictures, November 16 1939), and introduced it as his theme song for","\"Gene Autry\"\nthe 1930s and 1940s, he personified the straight-shooting hero—honest, brave, and true—and profoundly touched the lives of millions of Americans. Autry was also one of the most important pioneering figures in the history of country music, considered the second major influential artist of the genre's development after Jimmie Rodgers. His singing cowboy films were the first vehicle to carry country music to a national audience. In addition to his signature song, \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\", and his hit \"\"At Mail Call Today\"\", Autry is still remembered for his Christmas holiday songs, most especially his biggest hit \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed","\"Boots and Saddles (film)\"\nBoots and Saddles (film) Boots and Saddles is a 1937 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Judith Allen. Based on a story by Jack Natteford, the film is about a young Englishman who inherits a ranch that he wants to sell, but is turned into a real Westerner by a singing cowboy. Following the death of his father, Edward (Ronald Sinclair), the young Earl of Granville, travels from England with his solicitor, Henry Wyndham (John Ward), to his father's ranch in the Western United States. There he is welcomed by ranch foreman","\"Rocks (Aerosmith album)\"\ntrack, \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", recalls the Gene Autry song \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" (vocalist Steven Tyler yodels on the fade) and features the sound of a whip by whirling a thirty-foot cord in the middle of six Neumann mikes and adding a cap gun for the cracking sound effect. A real bullwhip was intended to be used for the whip effects and hours were spent trying to get it to crack. The band members ended up cut up and hurt without making any progress. The song is also notable for the slow buildup of the drum beat and","\"Edmund Spangler\"\nBooth came into the theater and asked me for a halter. I was very busy at work at the time on the stage preparatory to the evening performance, and Rittespaugh went upstairs and brought one down. I went out to the stable with Booth and put the halter upon the horse. I commenced to take off the saddle when Booth said, 'Never mind, I do not want it off, but let it and the bridle remain.' He afterward took the saddle off himself, locked the stable, and went back to the theater. Booth, Maddox, 'Peanut John,' and myself immediately went","\"Elysium (I Go Crazy)\"\nclimbs on to the bar, looking down on the crowd and still singing the song. She Jumps into the crowd and 'crowd surfs' on her back. She is then on a small platform singing the song with two other dancers, while the crowd is dancing. The video then switches between Rebecca Rudd singing, the two dancers, the crowd dancing, and Rebecca Rudd 'crowd surfing' before it shows Rebecca Rudd cleaning up the empty bar (indicating her being left alone again) and a single dancer on the empty platform at the end of the video. Elysium (I Go Crazy) \"\"Elysium (I","\"Jim Nabors\"\nstatement on Twitter: \"\"So sad to hear about the passing of Jim Nabors. We heard him sing 'Back Home Again in Indiana' at the Indianapolis 500 countless times. We will miss his beautiful voice.\"\" In an interview with \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\", Carol Burnett paid tribute to Nabors saying they were \"\"close friends for 52 years. ... My heart is heavy. I’m grateful he was a large part of my life. I miss him. I love him.\"\" INDYCAR legend Tony Kanaan praised Nabors's performance of \"\"Back Home Again in Indiana\"\". Journalist Larry King praised Nabors as a \"\"gentle man with immense","\"Oh Father\"\nushers on top of the violins, as Madonna sings the chorus line \"\"You can't hurt me now, I got away from you, I never thought I would.\"\" The violins and the drum beats drop after the chorus, but come back again during the next bridge. As Madonna sings the verse \"\"Oh father I have sinned\"\", the violins change their pitch to a higher one. After the second chorus, there is an instrumental break where she sings about the realization that her father did not want to hurt her but she still ran away. The song ends with the guitar and","\"Tim Urban\"\nafter receiving unenthusiastic reviews for his performance of \"\"Better Days\"\" by Goo Goo Dolls, making him finish the competition in seventh place. A retrospect of Urban's run on \"\"Idol\"\" followed the announcement of his elimination. Then, presumably because the show ran long, it abruptly ended, without Urban even having a chance to sing a final song. Urban later said, \"\"I was a little sad that I didn't get to sing one last time on that stage, but... you don't always get what you want. I'll be back for the finale and hopefully get to perform on that stage again. It","\"Bosko, the Talk-Ink Kid\"\nin its proper place near the left end of the keyboard. Bosko hits more random notes, then plays a glissando. Bosko laughs, and then sings, \"\"When a day has a great sky\"\", accidentally sliding his tongue out. Bosko opens his hat and pulls his hair, letting his tongue out of his mouth again. He plays another song, singing, which causes his head to pop out like a slinky. After that, Bosko sings again. Ising says this is enough. He sucks Bosko, who also pulls the piano, back into his fountain pen, and then pours him back into the ink bottle.","\"Miniopterus tao\"\ntrapezoid in shape. In p4, there is a clear cingulum at the front and labial (outer) margins. The crown is triangular and the back edge is straight, not saddle-shaped as in \"\"M. schreibersii\"\". The molars resemble those of \"\"M. schreibersii\"\", but are more robust, particularly the talonids (the cusp groups at the back of the teeth). The total length of the mandible ranges from 11.6 to 12.4 mm and averages 12.0 mm in ten specimens, the coronoid process is 3.1 to 3.3 mm high, averaging 3.2 mm, and the length of the molar row is 4.0 to 4.4 mm, averaging","\"A Man Needs a Maid (song)\"\nlines \"\"My life is changin' in so many ways/I don't know who to trust anymore\"\" before he starts singing about thinking of getting a maid. And even though he sings of the maid going away after doing the housework, after singing that \"\"a man needs a maid\"\" he goes on to ask \"\"When will I see you again?\"\" Music journalist Nigel Williamson provides an additional reason for Young's feelings about a maid in the song, in that he wrote the song when he was hospitalized after back surgery and so he did literally need the services of a maid at","\"Bicycle saddle\"\narea when stepping off the bicycle after a ride, as blood flow surges back into the area again. This issue is more related to the cycling technique than the saddle type, although there are special, more anatomically correct, designs to relieve crotch pressure as well. Examples of such designs include the \"\"cutaway saddles\"\" and \"\"noseless saddles\"\". Cutaway saddles resemble regular saddles in their design, but with the middle part cut out to reduce pressure on the perineum among men. Noseless saddles are basically two separate saddles next to each other, with one smaller \"\"saddle\"\" per buttock. Such saddles achieve a","\"Matt Lucas (singer)\"\nwere new CDs in 2001 \"\"Shockabilly\"\", \"\"I'm Movin' On & Other Timeless Rockers\"\" on Redita Records of The Netherlands and \"\"Back In The Saddle Again\"\" on Ten O Nine Records out of Chicago. The Redita release features all his old Rock & Roll songs as well as some interesting tracks from the sixties/seventies. \"\"Back In The Saddle Again\"\" features all new songs and was recorded with the James Burton on guitar and Charlie Musselwhite on harmonica. One of the new songs is a new recording of his biggest hit, now titled \"\"I'm Still Movin' On\"\" : \"\" \"\"It was back","\"American Saddlebred\"\nhorse. A member of Morgan's Raiders, General John Breckinridge Castleman, was instrumental in forming the NSHBA. In 1899, the organization name was changed to the American Saddle Horse Breeders Association, clarifying the breed's name as the \"\"American Saddle Horse,\"\" not simply \"\"Saddle Horse.\"\" After World War I, the American Saddlebred began to be exported to South Africa, and it is now the most popular non-racing breed in that country. Saddlebred horse show standards continued to evolve through the 1920s, as the popularity of the breed grew. The Saddlebred industry slowed during World War II, but began to grow again post-war,","\"Valentin's sharpnose puffer\"\nValentin's sharpnose puffer Valentin's sharpnose puffer (\"\"Canthigaster valentini\"\"), also known as the saddled puffer or black saddled toby, is a demersal marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. The saddled puffer is a small sized fish which grows up to 11 cm. It is widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian Ocean, Red Sea included, and until the oceanic islands of the Pacific Ocean. It inhabits rocky and coral reefs, lagoons and external reef until 55 m. \"\"Canthigaster valentini\"\" has a diurnal activity. It has four distinct black stripes (saddles) on its back. The head is","\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\nwrites that \"\"[m]ost people either love or hate the revamping\"\" of \"\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\". Starr released another re-recording of \"\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\" as one of the four bonus tracks on the CD and digital versions of his 2017 album \"\"Give More Love\"\". Produced by Starr, the recording is based on his original 1971 demo of the song, which he rediscovered when he and his wife, Barbara Bach, were moving house. Starr recalled his surprise at hearing the tape again: \"\"It's me singing 'Back Off Boogaloo' with this great guitar. I'm thinking who the hell is that playing? Then I","\"Doriones Saddle\"\nBritish mapping in 1980 and 2008. Doriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and","\"Vakarel Saddle\"\nPoint (Bulgarian mapping in 2009). Vakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84","\"Kylie Masse\"\nand what I can control and not worry too much about outside pressures or anything like that.\"\" Masse followed up her victory in the 100 m back with a gold in the 200 m backstroke the next day. She again set a Commonwealth Games record, finishing ahead of 17 year old teammate Taylor Ruck. Masse ended her games with a silver medal and a Canadian record in the 50 m backstroke and another silver medal in 4×100 m medley relay event.
Kylie Masse Kylie Jacqueline Masse (born January 18, 1996) is a Canadian competition swimmer who specializes in the","\"Rock Action Records\"\nrockact03 - Trout - \"\"Three Wise Men\"\" 7\"\"
rockact04 - Pilotcan - \"\"Five Minutes on a Tuesday Night\"\" 7\"\"
rockact05 - Mogwai - \"\"Ten Rapid\"\"
rockact06 - The Zephyrs - \"\"Stargazer\"\" EP
rockact07 - Papa M - \"\"Papa M Sings\"\"
rockact08 - The James Orr Complex - \"\"Figa\"\" EP
rockact09 - Random Number - \"\"Fact That I Did\"\" EP
rockact10 - Mogwai - \"\"My Father, My King\"\"
rockact11 - Cex - \"\"Oops, I Did It Again\"\"
rockact12 - Part Chimp - \"\"Chart Pimp\"\"
rockact13 - Kling Klang - \"\"Superposition\"\" EP
rockact14 - Envy - \"\"A Dead","\"Evgeny Belyaev\"\n(a): \"\"Ridna My Mother\"\" (1960) (composer P. Maiboroda; lyrics A. Malyshko): no data \"\"By Mostochku Narrow\"\" (1960) (composer K. Akimov; lyrics M. Vershinin): no data \"\"Beautiful Moonlit Night\"\" (or \"\"Moonlight\"\") (1960; 1963). (a): (b): \"\"Sing Soldiers\"\", or \"\"That Soldier Sings\"\" (1960) (composer A. Doluhanyan; lyrics Nekrasova L. 1955) (a): \"\"I Will Be a Soldier Again\"\" (1960s?). (a): \"\"Where Are Your Arms\"\" (1948–65; 1985). (a): \"\"My Country I Pledge To You\"\" (1963?). (a): \"\"Nightingales\"\" (1963; 1975; 1978) (composer V.Solovev-Sedoy; lyrics A. Fatyanov) (a): (b): \"\"Near the Garden\"\" (1963). (a): \"\"Before the Long Journey\"\" (1964) (composer Matvey Blanter; lyrics Vladimir Dyhovichny 1962)","\"Blowing up\"\nobtain the standard saddle surface \"\"y\"\" = \"\"xz\"\" in 3D space. The blowup can also be described by directly using coordinates on the normal space to the point. Again we work on the affine plane A. The normal space to the origin is the vector space \"\"m\"\"/\"\"m\"\", where \"\"m\"\" = (\"\"x\"\", \"\"y\"\") is the maximal ideal of the origin. Algebraically, the projectivization of this vector space is Proj of its symmetric algebra, that is, In this example, this has a concrete description as where \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" have degree 0 and \"\"z\"\" and \"\"w\"\" have degree 1. Over the real","\"Pack saddle\"\nOne historical exception was a pack saddle used in feudal Japan by non-samurai class commoners who were not allowed to use riding saddles (kura) for transportation. Pack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside","\"Shipka Saddle\"\nShipka Saddle Shipka Saddle (Shipchenska Sedlovina \\'ship-chen-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a deep ice-covered saddle in Tangra Mountains, Livingston Island, Antarctica between Friesland Ridge to the west and Levski Ridge to the east. The feature is 250 m long, with an elevation ca. 1,200 m. It forms part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Macy Glacier to the south. Shipka is the name of a pass in the Stara Planina (Balkan Mountains) in central Bulgaria. The saddle midpoint is located at , which is 2.99 km east of Mount Friesland, 3.52 km south-southeast of","\"Sam Evans\"\nis spitting game in Na'vi. And Quinn's kind of digging it. Remember when I said this show was realistic with its sexual tension stuff? I take it back. Anyway, Quinn's kind of feeling Sam, but she'd rather keep her heart cold and shriveled so as not to risk her popularity again, so she tells him to take his hair and get lost. Problem is, she and Sam were the only team who stood a chance of knocking off Rachel and Finn, so Rachel and Finn cement their plan by singing a thoroughly offensive song (I'll get to that in a","\"Vitosha Saddle\"\nVitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is 950 m northeast of Great Needle Peak, 1.49 km southeast of Tutrakan Peak,","\"Merle Haggard\"\nwas also released to acclaim. Haggard's songs attracted attention from outside the country field. The Everly Brothers covered both \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" and \"\"Mama Tried\"\" on their 1968 country-rock album \"\"Roots\"\". The following year, Haggard's songs were performed or recorded by a variety of artists, including the Gram Parsons incarnation of the Byrds, who performed \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" on the Grand Ole Opry and recorded \"\"Life in Prison\"\" for their album \"\"Sweetheart of the Rodeo\"\"; singer-activist Joan Baez, who covered \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" and \"\"Mama Tried\"\"; crooner Dean Martin, who recorded \"\"I Take a Lot of Pride","\"Haditha Al-Khraisha\"\never dare to stop and give aid to a wounded man or a beggar again, and this would be a shame greater than the loss of a thousand white mares.\"\"\"\" \"\"Goren reflected, got down from the horses's back, put the bridle in the hands of Haditha, and said: \"\"I cannot steal, even after honorable warning, from such an honorable man.\"\"\"\" \"\"Haditha, because of Goren's wound, helped him back into the saddle, they went together into Damascus—and remained fast friends.\"\"\"\" Haditha died on 4 January 1952 and is buried in Al-Muwaqqar, Jordan. Haditha Al-Khraisha Haditha Ali Abdullah Al-Khraisha (الخريشا) was a","\"Lon & Derrek Van Eaton\"\nand Art Garfunkel's \"\"Breakaway\"\". In addition, the brothers assisted Harrison on his \"\"Dark Horse\"\" album by providing the title track with backing vocals (Harrison's own singing voice having become ravaged by laryngitis, mid-sessions and pre-tour). Having been released from Apple, Lon and Derrek were offered a chance to record an album for A&M Records. \"\"Who Do You Out Do\"\" was produced by Perry and Schnee, and contained musical contributions from Gary Wright, Chuck Findley, Jim Keltner, Voormann and Gordon. Voormann and Keltner also supported the brothers on a tour of Japan. The album was released in March 1975 and again","\"Call Me Back Again\"\nstating that it \"\"fully achieved what the Fabs' 'Oh! Darling' only hinted at, with a full-throated vocal unheard since the coda of 'Hey, Jude' seven years before.\"\" McCartney himself stated \"\"I ended up just sort of ad-libbing a bit, stretching out a bit. I like that myself. I had a chance to sing.\"\" Although the lyrics seem straightforward, music professor Vincent Benitez has postulated a possible alternative interpretation. Benitez notes that in the documentary \"\"Wingspan-An Intimate Portrait\"\", intersperses a live performance of \"\"Call Me Back Again\"\" with McCartney's explanation of a short poem he had written at the time about","\"Ammer Saddle\"\nAmmer Saddle The Ammer Saddle (, 1,082 m, 3,550 ft) is a high mountain pass in the Alps on the border between Tyrol, Austria and Bavaria, Germany. The pass is located in the Ammergau region of southern Bavaria. It leads from Ettal near Oberammergau (in the \"\"Landkreis\"\" Garmisch-Partenkirchen) to Reutte in northwest Tyrol. The Ammer Saddle is the pass between the Ammergauer Hochplatte (2082 m.) on the northwest, the Scheinbergspitz (1926 m.) on the north, the Kreuzspitze (2185 m.) in the southeast, and the Geierköpfe (2161 m.) in the southwest. The first three of these peaks are in Germany, and","\"Rezen Saddle\"\nRezen Saddle Rezen Saddle () is a geographical feature on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The 600 m long horseshoe-shaped flat saddle of elevation 420 m lies between Rezen Knoll and Burdick Ridge in eastern Livingston Island, affording overland access from Balkan Snowfield to upper Perunika Glacier and Bowles Ridge area. First visited by the Bulgarians Kuzman Tuhchiev, Dimo Dimov and Ivan Tashukov from St. Kliment Ohridski Base during the 1994/95 season. The feature takes its name from the adjacent Rezen Knoll. The saddle is centred at , which is 5.15 km east-northeast of Sinemorets Hill by","\"Rotwand (Bavaria)\"\nthe lake of Soinsee. Below the summit, at a height of 1,737 m, is the mountain hut of \"\"Rotwandhaus\"\". In winter the Rotwand is frequently climbed by skiers. The classic \"\"Rotwand-Reib’n\"\" runs from the Spitzingsee to the Rotwand, then over the \"\"Kümpflscharte\"\" arête (1,695 m) to the Auerspitz summit (1,811 m), continuing via the alpine pasture of \"\"Großtiefentalalm\"\" (1,500 m), the Miesing saddle (1,704 m; with detours to the \"\"Hochmiesing\"\"), \"\"Kleintiefentalalm\"\" and \"\"Taubensteinhaus\"\" and back to the Spitzingsee. This tour is also possible with snowshoes. The \"\"problem bear\"\", JJ1 (also known as \"\"Bruno\"\"), was believed to be the first wild","Rila\nover the surrounding mountain valleys, with the Borovets Saddle (1,305 m) connecting the main Musala Ridge with the Shipochan and Shumnatitsa ridges that connect to the Ihtiman Sredna Gora mountains through the Gate of Trajan pass. The Yundola Saddle (1,375 m) and the Avramovo Saddle (1,295 m) link Rila with the Rhodopes to the east, while the connection with Pirin is the Predel Saddle (1,140 m), the one with Verila being the Klisura Saddle (1,025 m). The climate is typically alpine, with 2,000 mm of precipitation on Musala yearly, about half of which is snow. The lowest average temperature ever","\"Vitosha Saddle\"\n790 m southwest of Vihren Peak and 3.45 km north-northwest of M'Kean Point. Vitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is","\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\nher latest five tours, Dream Within a Dream (2001-2002), The Onyx Hotel (2004), The M+M's Tour (2007), The Circus Starring Britney Spears (2009), The Femme Fatale Tour (2011), and on her residency concert (2013-2017). \"\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\" was covered by the musical television show \"\"Glee\"\" in the episode \"\"Britney/Brittany\"\" sung by Heather Morris in her singing debut. In a dream sequence, Morris's character Brittany S. Pierce sings the number, while recreating several iconic looks from Spears's videos: the red catsuit from \"\"Oops!... I Did It Again\"\", the outfit with a snake from Spears's \"\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\"","\"Chili's\"\nan advertising jingle used in Chili's Restaurant commercials to advertise the restaurant's line of baby back ribs. The ad features a doo-wop quartet singing a cappella. The song was written by Guy Bommarito and produced by Tom Faulkner Productions for GSD&M Advertising of Austin, Texas. Faulkner sings both \"\"I want my baby back, baby back, baby back...\"\", as well as the melodic theme. The deep \"\"Bar-B-Q Sauce\"\" was sung by famed New York bass vocalist Willie McCoy. \"\"Advertising Age\"\" magazine named the song first on its list of \"\"10 songs most likely to get stuck in your head\"\" in 2004.","\"Enable (horse)\"\nStakes). With Dettori again in the saddle, Enable raced in third place before going to the front two furlongs out with Rhododendron emerging as her only serious challenger. In the closing stages Enable drew right away from the favourite to win by five lengths with another six lengths back to Alluringly in third place. After the race Dettori commented \"\"When I saw Ryan wasn’t moving alongside me, I thought I was in trouble, but once I saw his distress signals coming I knew my filly would stay right to the end. She’s only run three times, she’s very good. She’s","\"Doriones Saddle\"\nDoriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and 6.85 km southeast of Blesna Peak.","\"I Know (You Don't Love Me No More)\"\nMarisela was released in 1988. The Shirelles borrowed the melody of \"\"I Know\"\" for their 1963 cover of \"\"Everybody Loves A Lover\"\". Barbara George began singing as a teen in her Baptist church choir and writing her own original songs. Already married by age 16, she later befriended R&B performer Jessie Hill, who wrangled her an audition with saxophonist/arranger Harold Battiste's fledgling AFO label. In June 1961, Battiste organized a split recording session for George and fellow AFO artist Prince La La at producer Cosimo Matassa's J&M Studios. Backed by New Orleans studio performers including cornetist Melvin Lastie, guitarist Roy","\"Ian Thorpe\"\nafter his 100 m race, saying: \"\"When I started this I wanted to get back into the pool. I wanted to start racing again, I wanted to be competitive again and I wanted to go to the Olympics. I still want to do all of those things. I've missed out on what was a huge goal for me to accomplish in this short period of time, but still the desire I had previous to this, it's still there.\"\" Essentially saying that his (relatively) slow times in the 100 and 200 meters were the result of too short a period to","\"Heinrich August de la Motte Fouqué\"\nLaudon. When Frederick ordered the general to advance again, 8,000 troops under Fouqué were defeated in the resulting Battle of Landeshut on July 23. Wounded thrice by sabres, Fouqué would have died if not for his hostler, Trautschke, who alerted the Austrian dragoons they were attacking a commanding officer. When the dragoon leader Colonel Voit protected Fouqué and offered him his horse, Fouqué replied, \"\"I might soil the fine saddle with my blood,\"\" to which Voit responded, \"\"My saddle can only gain from being stained by the blood of a hero.\"\" When Frederick heard about Fouqué's capture and behavior, he","\"Mavis Staples\"\nHigh Note\"\" was released, Produced by M. Ward, the album features songs written specifically for Staples by Nick Cave, Justin Vernon, tUnE-yArds, Neko Case, Aloe Blacc, and others. Discussing the album Staples said: I've been singing my freedom songs and I wanted to stretch out and sing some songs that were new. I told the writers I was looking for some joyful songs. I want to leave something to lift people up; I'm so busy making people cry, not from sadness, but I'm always telling a part of history that brought us down and I'm trying to bring us back","\"Battle of Győr\"\ninto\"\" the advancing Austrian infantry which started to shoot in them, but missed. Kossuth stopped his horse and shouted to them in German:
- \"\"Tell to your commander, that my name is Kossuth, today I am the last who live his town, but tomorrow I will be the first who will enter in it again!\"\"
- \"\"Yeah, right...\"\" - answered one soldier.
Then Sándor Kossuth turned aside in his saddle, hit his right thigh with his palm, and responded:
- \"\"So then shoot here, you crook!\"\"
A soldier, whose weapon was loaded, shoot him right in that place. Kossuth then","\"M-15 (Michigan highway)\"\nJuly 1, 1960, the northern end was extended to run concurrently with M-25 and BUS US 23 to US 23 on the west side of Bay City. This M-15/M-25 routing was extended again in the next year to end at the new I-75/US 10/US 23 freeway. These two northerly extensions were both reversed and scaled back in 1970. M-15's northern end is moved back to M-25/Center Avenue in Bay City, its current location. At some time after the 1993 beginning of the program, M-15 was named the \"\"Pathway to Family Fun\"\" Recreational Heritage Route in what is now the Pure","\"Do or Die (Super Furry Animals song)\"\nRhys sings \"\"If we do or die we should try, if we don't try I say bye-bye, and if I say bye-bye, I'll wonder why we didn't try to do or die\"\" backed by high harmony backing vocals and occasional keyboard noises. The song breaks down again for a second verse before the second chorus enters at 46 seconds. An instrumental passage follows with the lead guitar and keyboard reprising the melody which plays during the intro. The instrumental leads into a double chorus. At the end of the final chorus the track crescendos, with Rhys singing \"\"yeah, yeah, yeah\"\"","\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nRichards), who just eluded the men he cheated in a card game. When they arrive at Solitude, Tom manages to run off on his own and soon meets singer Taffy (Jacqueline Wells) and her teenaged sister Patsy (Mary Lee) who are in town looking for work. Thinking that Duke is as important as he pretends to be, Tom asks him to help Taffy get a singing job at the local saloon. Having already convinced mine owner and saloon owner E.G. Blaine (Arthur Loft) to hire him as manager, Duke has no problem hiring Taffy. Gene thinks that Taffy is a","\"Timpul (song)\"\nfollows Paula walking and touching the old columns, singing, and thinking that some day, her love, will come back. The ultimate scene is the most emblematic, Paula hide her face with a carnival mask, afraid from her lover revenge, but again, she sing full of pain: \"\"\"\"Every second is a torture/ And the same are the days that are coming / All I Want are us again\"\"\"\". Marius Moga ends the song in the backing-vocals, and Paula screaming forever and for always her pain, the final scene encountering the gondolier with his boat and some shirts, idea that call to","\"1938 Grand National\"\nwas starting to fall off when suddenly I got a push up the bum back into the saddle\"\" [From Rimell]. Of the finish Hobbs stated \"\"I didn't hit the little horse because he wouldn't go for the stick, but he gave everything and got up and won. I thought it was half a length but they gave it as a head and all the Irish said if there was a photograph I would have been second.\"\" Hobbs himself never raced in the National again after a fall later that year resulted in a back injury that ended his riding career.","\"Vakarel Saddle\"\nVakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84 km north of Ivan Asen","\"Nashville Star\"\n\"\"The Winner Is Angela Hacker\"\" was released on Warner Bros. Records. The album, composed of cover song demos she recorded while on the show, was only available at Walmart. She also appeared on Cowboy Troy's \"\"Black in the Saddle\"\" album, singing guest vocals on \"\"Hick Chick\"\". She left Warner in August 2008 without releasing any singles. Fifth-placer Whitney Duncan, who had previously charted the duet \"\"My World Is Over\"\" with Kenny Rogers in 2004, signed to Warner as well, charting with \"\"When I Said I Would\"\". Her debut album, \"\"Right Road Now\"\", was first slated for release in mid-2008, but","\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nremember her as \"\"an interesting actress\"\" who had talent, but \"\"seemed doomed to work in nothing but B-westerns.\"\" Remembering her work on \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", Wells would later recall, \"\"Actually, I didn't have much to do with Gene in the film, I had more scenes with Edward Norris.\"\" Regarding the singing sequences, she remembered, \"\"Usually I was dubbed but, occasionally, if it wasn't something too difficult, I was allowed to do it. They prerecord the songs, then a huge machine comes onto the stage and you lip-sync to the recording.\"\" \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\" was filmed January 21 to","\"Back in the Saddle Tour\"\nPerry, Tyler said \"\"I hated his guts. I said 'I never want to fucking play on the same stage with you again'.\"\" Joe Perry quit the band in 1979 and embarked on solo career with The Joe Perry Project. Guitarist Brad Whitford also quit to work with Derek St. Holmes and later joined Perry's band. Most of Aerosmith's ventures without Perry and Whitford were unsuccessful. Many fans believed that this was the end of Aerosmith. In 1983, the original band members \"\"started drifting back together\"\". Perry had kicked his heroin habit, and although Tyler was still drinking, he was in","\"Zvegor Saddle\"\nupdated in 1988. Zvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US","\"Jennifer Lopez: All I Have\"\nrobust entertainment is what we expect from Vegas: A glamorous star who can act, dance, and sing is really a nostalgic throwback — an old-fashioned kind of star-as-star — someone superior to mere human beings.\"\" Lambert added: \"\"As for the singing? Well, a lot of it sounds live, although there are clearly backing tracks to help out.\"\" \"\"USA Today\"\" writer Jaleesa M. Jones described it as \"\"a transcendent experience that harked back to the early 00's (when she was still rocking track suits and gelled-down baby hairs) while celebrating the best of the present (all bejeweled everything).\"\" Mike Weatherford of","\"Pack saddle\"\nPack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside of the pack saddle is designed to conform well to the shape of the pack animal's back. It is typically divided into two symmetrical parts separated","\"Josh White\"\na song I will sing back home until I never have to sing it again, but for you, I would now like to sing its sister song, written by the same man ('The House I Live In').\"\" As an actor, White acted several more times on Broadway in the late 1940s. In 1947 he appeared in German artist and avant-garde filmmaker Hans Richter's \"\"Dreams that Money Can Buy\"\", co-starring Libby Holman along with the participation of Max Ernst, Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Darius Milhaud and Fernand Léger. It won an award at that year's Venice Film Festival. He also appeared","\"Madeline Kahn\"\n(1977) — were all directed by Mel Brooks, who was able to bring out the best of Kahn's comic talents. Their last collaboration was 1981's \"\"History of the World, Part I\"\". For \"\"Blazing Saddles\"\", she was again nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the April 2006 issue of \"\"Premiere\"\" magazine, her performance as Lili von Schtüpp in \"\"Saddles\"\" was selected as number 74 on its list of the 100 greatest performances of all time. In 1975, Kahn again teamed with Bogdanovich to co-star with Burt Reynolds and Cybill Shepherd in the musical \"\"At Long Last Love\"\".","\"Tudo Outra Vez\"\nshe and Karin made the version of the song, and showed Rick Bonadio, who produced it, a day later. As seen in the show, Fantine would sing the entire song, leaving the girls just as \"\"backing vocals\"\", but after Patricia's quest, they all got a part of the song. The song talks about the challenges faced by girls, how good it is to meet again, and that they would do it all over again. The first stanza of the song is sung by Fantine, who sings, \"\"We have gone through so many challenges, but from these ashes I will survive.\"\"","\"Maria Zhorella Fedorova\"\npatience. And she is relentless and time and again would say, \"\"Do it again, do it again- sing deep, sing back, sing deep, sing back\"\". Once when we met at the Metropolitan Opera, she began giving me a lesson in the aisle. She asked, \"\"Are you singing deep? Are you singing back?\"\" And made me show her right there! She has changed my voice. Since I have established this technique with Maria I can sing and talk the night before and not be hoarse the next morning. And after five decades of performing, under Maria's tutelage I recently achieved my","\"Back Where I Come From\"\nsaid that \"\"As a publisher I knew I was devaluing the copyright by singing it myself instead of passing it onto better and bigger singers, but I did it anyway. One of many of my classically bad business choices, but thankfully Kenny Chesney was kind enough to bail me out and cut it again.\"\" From \"\"Simple Life\"\" liner notes. Back Where I Come From \"\"Back Where I Come From\"\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \"\"Simple Life\"\". The song reached","\"Zvegor Saddle\"\nZvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US mapping in 1961,","Urram\nThe opportunity to work with Seckou Keita and Soumik Datta was very exciting. The ancient sounds of the African harp and the Indian sarod sit so beautifully with the traditional Gaelic melodies.» [...] «Things have gone full circle in that [Capercaillie and I] we started out with purely Gaelic trad material, went on to explore more contemporary song and now I find myself driven to look back again at the things that have made me who I am, the culture my parents left me, and the humbling effect of being able to sing these [old] songs.» In his Karen Matheson","\"English saddle\"\nback, the rider's balance will be incorrect and the saddle becomes a hindrance rather than an advantage while jumping obstacles. Dressage saddles have a very straight-cut flap, much longer than a jumping saddle, which accommodates the longer leg position of a dressage rider, who works only on the flat and does not need to jump fences. The pommel is a bit higher and the deepest point of the saddle's seat more forward, all to allow for this longer leg position. The seat is usually much deeper in a dressage saddle than a jumping saddle, and allows the rider to sit","Cylindraspis\nCylindraspis Cylindraspis is a genus of recently extinct giant tortoises. All of its species lived in the Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Rodrigues and Réunion) in the Indian Ocean and all are now extinct due to hunting and introduction of non-native predators. Modern mtDNA studies of bone remains has determined that the \"\"Cylindraspis\"\" species were all descended from one species that colonised Mauritius from Madagascar by sea. The population on Mauritius differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species, and the ancestors of the saddle-backed species (\"\"Cylindraspis inepta\"\") then colonised Rodrigues (where they once again differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species) and","\"Saddle butterflyfish\"\nbordered below by a broad white band on the back and wavy blue lines on the lower sides. The throat and the outline of the hind parts is bright yellow. Adults have a filament extending posteriorly from the upper part of the soft portion of the dorsal fin. The Saddle Butterflyfish is found at depths between 0 and 30 m in coral reefs. It feeds on filamentous algae, small invertebrates, coral polyps, and fish eggs. It belongs to the large subgenus \"\"Rabdophorus\"\" which might warrant recognition as a distinct genus. In this group, it appears to represent a distinct lineage,","Fiveforthree\nthree lengths from Wheels Up. On 14 March, with Ruby Walsh again in the saddle, Fiveforthree was one of fifteen novices to contest the Grade I Ballymore Properties Novices' Hurdle over two and a half miles at the Cheltenham Festival. He was the 7/1 fourth choice in the betting behind the former flat runners Aigle d'Or and Group Captain and the Deloitte Novice Hurdle winner Forpadydeplasterer. Fiveforthree was restrained at the back of the field in the early stages before moving into contention at the third last hurdle. He took the lead at the last and held off the challenge","\"Pacific double-saddle butterflyfish\"\nPacific double-saddle butterflyfish The Pacific Double-saddle Butterflyfish or False Furcula Butterflyfish (Chaetodon ulietensis), is a species of butterflyfish (family Chaetodontidae). It flourishes in coral-rich environments in the central Indo-Pacific region. Their range extends from the Cocos-Keeling Islands to the Tuamotu Islands, and north to Japan. They are usually found from the surface to 20 m depths, and like shallow channels with high current. These fish can reach a size of . They are white with vertical thin black lines down the body and two dark saddles on the fore and hind back, which softly grade into the background color bellywards","\"Saddled nudibranch\"\nSaddled nudibranch The saddled nudibranch, scientific name \"\"Cadlina\"\" sp.1 as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cadlinidae. This species has so far only been found around the southern African coast in False Bay off the Cape Peninsula from Buffels Bay to Rooi Els, subtidally to 20 m. It remains undescribed by science as at November 2009 and is probably endemic. The saddled nudibranch is a pale-bodied dorid with a brownish saddle-shaped band across the middle of its back and scattered black spots over","\"Mitotic exit\"\nmitotic exit, the two stable states are defined by mitosis and G1 phase. Once Sic1 level (input) accumulates beyond the threshold, irreversible transition occurs from mitosis (stable state I) to G1 phase (stable state II). In the imperfect environment, the only bifurcation that remains intact is saddle-node bifurcation. Saddle-node bifurcation does not break down (saddle-node is the expected generic behavior), while transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations break down in the presence of imperfections. Thus, the only one-dimensional bifurcation that can exist in imperfect biological world is the saddle-node bifurcation. The bistable relation between M-G1 transition and Sic1 level can be represented","\"About a Girl (2001 film)\"\nthe band she has formed with her friends. Her monologue is interrupted and intercut with different scenes of her with her family and her dad; her in a perfume department, sitting on a bench singing \"\"Stronger\"\" again, and on the back of a bus with her girlfriends singing \"\"Oops!... I Did It Again\"\" by Britney Spears and doing the dance routine featured in the music video for the song. As she goes on walking alongside a canal, the girl's stories become more and more underlain by an uncomfortable feeling that the gravity of her experiences does not match her flippant","\"Tudo Outra Vez\"\nWhile Patrícia sings the chorus, \"\"But I do not give up I still want to be who I am, there's no such sensation.\"\" The second part is sung by Aline, \"\"Sweaty body, closed time, head held high and feet on the ground.\"\" The singer still completes, \"\"Good to meet you again,\"\" and Fantine completes, \"\"I would do it all over again.\"\" Karin does not sing a single part, making second voice in some parts. On the night of April 22, 2013, the song was released in full after the episode of \"\"Fábrica de Estrelas\"\"\"\", which showed the process of songwriting","\"Saddle seat\"\nstirrups in a \"\"classical\"\" position (legs balanced under the rider, not sitting too far back on the horse's loins), are able to properly ride their horses, encouraging the animals to step under themselves and collect, raising their backs, elevating their necks, and working off their hindquarters. Poorly made saddles of this style can be unbalanced and an improper seat leads to a hollow-backed horse who does not have properly engaged hindquarters, with a superficially correct front-end position that is achieved by improperly forcing the horse's head and neck up and in, usually by means of leveraged training aids. The saddle","\"Streets of Laredo (song)\"\nthat there were originally seventy stanzas, sixty-nine of which had to be whistled.\"\" An intermediately bowdlerized version of \"\"The Cowboy's Lament\"\":
Kylie Masse Kylie Jacqueline Masse (born January 18, 1996) is a Canadian competition swimmer who specializes in the\",\n \"\\\"Rock Action Records\\\"\\nrockact03 - Trout - \\\"\\\"Three Wise Men\\\"\\\" 7\\\"\\\"
rockact04 - Pilotcan - \\\"\\\"Five Minutes on a Tuesday Night\\\"\\\" 7\\\"\\\"
rockact05 - Mogwai - \\\"\\\"Ten Rapid\\\"\\\"
rockact06 - The Zephyrs - \\\"\\\"Stargazer\\\"\\\" EP
rockact07 - Papa M - \\\"\\\"Papa M Sings\\\"\\\"
rockact08 - The James Orr Complex - \\\"\\\"Figa\\\"\\\" EP
rockact09 - Random Number - \\\"\\\"Fact That I Did\\\"\\\" EP
rockact10 - Mogwai - \\\"\\\"My Father, My King\\\"\\\"
rockact11 - Cex - \\\"\\\"Oops, I Did It Again\\\"\\\"
rockact12 - Part Chimp - \\\"\\\"Chart Pimp\\\"\\\"
rockact13 - Kling Klang - \\\"\\\"Superposition\\\"\\\" EP
rockact14 - Envy - \\\"\\\"A Dead\",\n \"\\\"Evgeny Belyaev\\\"\\n(a): \\\"\\\"Ridna My Mother\\\"\\\" (1960) (composer P. Maiboroda; lyrics A. Malyshko): no data \\\"\\\"By Mostochku Narrow\\\"\\\" (1960) (composer K. Akimov; lyrics M. Vershinin): no data \\\"\\\"Beautiful Moonlit Night\\\"\\\" (or \\\"\\\"Moonlight\\\"\\\") (1960; 1963). (a): (b): \\\"\\\"Sing Soldiers\\\"\\\", or \\\"\\\"That Soldier Sings\\\"\\\" (1960) (composer A. Doluhanyan; lyrics Nekrasova L. 1955) (a): \\\"\\\"I Will Be a Soldier Again\\\"\\\" (1960s?). (a): \\\"\\\"Where Are Your Arms\\\"\\\" (1948–65; 1985). (a): \\\"\\\"My Country I Pledge To You\\\"\\\" (1963?). (a): \\\"\\\"Nightingales\\\"\\\" (1963; 1975; 1978) (composer V.Solovev-Sedoy; lyrics A. Fatyanov) (a): (b): \\\"\\\"Near the Garden\\\"\\\" (1963). (a): \\\"\\\"Before the Long Journey\\\"\\\" (1964) (composer Matvey Blanter; lyrics Vladimir Dyhovichny 1962)\",\n \"\\\"Blowing up\\\"\\nobtain the standard saddle surface \\\"\\\"y\\\"\\\" = \\\"\\\"xz\\\"\\\" in 3D space. The blowup can also be described by directly using coordinates on the normal space to the point. Again we work on the affine plane A. The normal space to the origin is the vector space \\\"\\\"m\\\"\\\"/\\\"\\\"m\\\"\\\", where \\\"\\\"m\\\"\\\" = (\\\"\\\"x\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"y\\\"\\\") is the maximal ideal of the origin. Algebraically, the projectivization of this vector space is Proj of its symmetric algebra, that is, In this example, this has a concrete description as where \\\"\\\"x\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"y\\\"\\\" have degree 0 and \\\"\\\"z\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"w\\\"\\\" have degree 1. Over the real\",\n \"\\\"Pack saddle\\\"\\nOne historical exception was a pack saddle used in feudal Japan by non-samurai class commoners who were not allowed to use riding saddles (kura) for transportation. Pack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside\",\n \"\\\"Shipka Saddle\\\"\\nShipka Saddle Shipka Saddle (Shipchenska Sedlovina \\\\'ship-chen-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a deep ice-covered saddle in Tangra Mountains, Livingston Island, Antarctica between Friesland Ridge to the west and Levski Ridge to the east. The feature is 250 m long, with an elevation ca. 1,200 m. It forms part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Macy Glacier to the south. Shipka is the name of a pass in the Stara Planina (Balkan Mountains) in central Bulgaria. The saddle midpoint is located at , which is 2.99 km east of Mount Friesland, 3.52 km south-southeast of\",\n \"\\\"Sam Evans\\\"\\nis spitting game in Na'vi. And Quinn's kind of digging it. Remember when I said this show was realistic with its sexual tension stuff? I take it back. Anyway, Quinn's kind of feeling Sam, but she'd rather keep her heart cold and shriveled so as not to risk her popularity again, so she tells him to take his hair and get lost. Problem is, she and Sam were the only team who stood a chance of knocking off Rachel and Finn, so Rachel and Finn cement their plan by singing a thoroughly offensive song (I'll get to that in a\",\n \"\\\"Vitosha Saddle\\\"\\nVitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\\\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is 950 m northeast of Great Needle Peak, 1.49 km southeast of Tutrakan Peak,\",\n \"\\\"Merle Haggard\\\"\\nwas also released to acclaim. Haggard's songs attracted attention from outside the country field. The Everly Brothers covered both \\\"\\\"Sing Me Back Home\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Mama Tried\\\"\\\" on their 1968 country-rock album \\\"\\\"Roots\\\"\\\". The following year, Haggard's songs were performed or recorded by a variety of artists, including the Gram Parsons incarnation of the Byrds, who performed \\\"\\\"Sing Me Back Home\\\"\\\" on the Grand Ole Opry and recorded \\\"\\\"Life in Prison\\\"\\\" for their album \\\"\\\"Sweetheart of the Rodeo\\\"\\\"; singer-activist Joan Baez, who covered \\\"\\\"Sing Me Back Home\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Mama Tried\\\"\\\"; crooner Dean Martin, who recorded \\\"\\\"I Take a Lot of Pride\",\n \"\\\"Haditha Al-Khraisha\\\"\\never dare to stop and give aid to a wounded man or a beggar again, and this would be a shame greater than the loss of a thousand white mares.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Goren reflected, got down from the horses's back, put the bridle in the hands of Haditha, and said: \\\"\\\"I cannot steal, even after honorable warning, from such an honorable man.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Haditha, because of Goren's wound, helped him back into the saddle, they went together into Damascus—and remained fast friends.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" Haditha died on 4 January 1952 and is buried in Al-Muwaqqar, Jordan. Haditha Al-Khraisha Haditha Ali Abdullah Al-Khraisha (الخريشا) was a\",\n \"\\\"Lon & Derrek Van Eaton\\\"\\nand Art Garfunkel's \\\"\\\"Breakaway\\\"\\\". In addition, the brothers assisted Harrison on his \\\"\\\"Dark Horse\\\"\\\" album by providing the title track with backing vocals (Harrison's own singing voice having become ravaged by laryngitis, mid-sessions and pre-tour). Having been released from Apple, Lon and Derrek were offered a chance to record an album for A&M Records. \\\"\\\"Who Do You Out Do\\\"\\\" was produced by Perry and Schnee, and contained musical contributions from Gary Wright, Chuck Findley, Jim Keltner, Voormann and Gordon. Voormann and Keltner also supported the brothers on a tour of Japan. The album was released in March 1975 and again\",\n \"\\\"Call Me Back Again\\\"\\nstating that it \\\"\\\"fully achieved what the Fabs' 'Oh! Darling' only hinted at, with a full-throated vocal unheard since the coda of 'Hey, Jude' seven years before.\\\"\\\" McCartney himself stated \\\"\\\"I ended up just sort of ad-libbing a bit, stretching out a bit. I like that myself. I had a chance to sing.\\\"\\\" Although the lyrics seem straightforward, music professor Vincent Benitez has postulated a possible alternative interpretation. Benitez notes that in the documentary \\\"\\\"Wingspan-An Intimate Portrait\\\"\\\", intersperses a live performance of \\\"\\\"Call Me Back Again\\\"\\\" with McCartney's explanation of a short poem he had written at the time about\",\n \"\\\"Ammer Saddle\\\"\\nAmmer Saddle The Ammer Saddle (, 1,082 m, 3,550 ft) is a high mountain pass in the Alps on the border between Tyrol, Austria and Bavaria, Germany. The pass is located in the Ammergau region of southern Bavaria. It leads from Ettal near Oberammergau (in the \\\"\\\"Landkreis\\\"\\\" Garmisch-Partenkirchen) to Reutte in northwest Tyrol. The Ammer Saddle is the pass between the Ammergauer Hochplatte (2082 m.) on the northwest, the Scheinbergspitz (1926 m.) on the north, the Kreuzspitze (2185 m.) in the southeast, and the Geierköpfe (2161 m.) in the southwest. The first three of these peaks are in Germany, and\",\n \"\\\"Rezen Saddle\\\"\\nRezen Saddle Rezen Saddle () is a geographical feature on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The 600 m long horseshoe-shaped flat saddle of elevation 420 m lies between Rezen Knoll and Burdick Ridge in eastern Livingston Island, affording overland access from Balkan Snowfield to upper Perunika Glacier and Bowles Ridge area. First visited by the Bulgarians Kuzman Tuhchiev, Dimo Dimov and Ivan Tashukov from St. Kliment Ohridski Base during the 1994/95 season. The feature takes its name from the adjacent Rezen Knoll. The saddle is centred at , which is 5.15 km east-northeast of Sinemorets Hill by\",\n \"\\\"Rotwand (Bavaria)\\\"\\nthe lake of Soinsee. Below the summit, at a height of 1,737 m, is the mountain hut of \\\"\\\"Rotwandhaus\\\"\\\". In winter the Rotwand is frequently climbed by skiers. The classic \\\"\\\"Rotwand-Reib’n\\\"\\\" runs from the Spitzingsee to the Rotwand, then over the \\\"\\\"Kümpflscharte\\\"\\\" arête (1,695 m) to the Auerspitz summit (1,811 m), continuing via the alpine pasture of \\\"\\\"Großtiefentalalm\\\"\\\" (1,500 m), the Miesing saddle (1,704 m; with detours to the \\\"\\\"Hochmiesing\\\"\\\"), \\\"\\\"Kleintiefentalalm\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Taubensteinhaus\\\"\\\" and back to the Spitzingsee. This tour is also possible with snowshoes. The \\\"\\\"problem bear\\\"\\\", JJ1 (also known as \\\"\\\"Bruno\\\"\\\"), was believed to be the first wild\",\n \"Rila\\nover the surrounding mountain valleys, with the Borovets Saddle (1,305 m) connecting the main Musala Ridge with the Shipochan and Shumnatitsa ridges that connect to the Ihtiman Sredna Gora mountains through the Gate of Trajan pass. The Yundola Saddle (1,375 m) and the Avramovo Saddle (1,295 m) link Rila with the Rhodopes to the east, while the connection with Pirin is the Predel Saddle (1,140 m), the one with Verila being the Klisura Saddle (1,025 m). The climate is typically alpine, with 2,000 mm of precipitation on Musala yearly, about half of which is snow. The lowest average temperature ever\",\n \"\\\"Vitosha Saddle\\\"\\n790 m southwest of Vihren Peak and 3.45 km north-northwest of M'Kean Point. Vitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\\\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is\",\n \"\\\"I'm a Slave 4 U\\\"\\nher latest five tours, Dream Within a Dream (2001-2002), The Onyx Hotel (2004), The M+M's Tour (2007), The Circus Starring Britney Spears (2009), The Femme Fatale Tour (2011), and on her residency concert (2013-2017). \\\"\\\"I'm a Slave 4 U\\\"\\\" was covered by the musical television show \\\"\\\"Glee\\\"\\\" in the episode \\\"\\\"Britney/Brittany\\\"\\\" sung by Heather Morris in her singing debut. In a dream sequence, Morris's character Brittany S. Pierce sings the number, while recreating several iconic looks from Spears's videos: the red catsuit from \\\"\\\"Oops!... I Did It Again\\\"\\\", the outfit with a snake from Spears's \\\"\\\"I'm a Slave 4 U\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Chili's\\\"\\nan advertising jingle used in Chili's Restaurant commercials to advertise the restaurant's line of baby back ribs. The ad features a doo-wop quartet singing a cappella. The song was written by Guy Bommarito and produced by Tom Faulkner Productions for GSD&M Advertising of Austin, Texas. Faulkner sings both \\\"\\\"I want my baby back, baby back, baby back...\\\"\\\", as well as the melodic theme. The deep \\\"\\\"Bar-B-Q Sauce\\\"\\\" was sung by famed New York bass vocalist Willie McCoy. \\\"\\\"Advertising Age\\\"\\\" magazine named the song first on its list of \\\"\\\"10 songs most likely to get stuck in your head\\\"\\\" in 2004.\",\n \"\\\"Enable (horse)\\\"\\nStakes). With Dettori again in the saddle, Enable raced in third place before going to the front two furlongs out with Rhododendron emerging as her only serious challenger. In the closing stages Enable drew right away from the favourite to win by five lengths with another six lengths back to Alluringly in third place. After the race Dettori commented \\\"\\\"When I saw Ryan wasn’t moving alongside me, I thought I was in trouble, but once I saw his distress signals coming I knew my filly would stay right to the end. She’s only run three times, she’s very good. She’s\",\n \"\\\"Doriones Saddle\\\"\\nDoriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\\\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and 6.85 km southeast of Blesna Peak.\",\n \"\\\"I Know (You Don't Love Me No More)\\\"\\nMarisela was released in 1988. The Shirelles borrowed the melody of \\\"\\\"I Know\\\"\\\" for their 1963 cover of \\\"\\\"Everybody Loves A Lover\\\"\\\". Barbara George began singing as a teen in her Baptist church choir and writing her own original songs. Already married by age 16, she later befriended R&B performer Jessie Hill, who wrangled her an audition with saxophonist/arranger Harold Battiste's fledgling AFO label. In June 1961, Battiste organized a split recording session for George and fellow AFO artist Prince La La at producer Cosimo Matassa's J&M Studios. Backed by New Orleans studio performers including cornetist Melvin Lastie, guitarist Roy\",\n \"\\\"Ian Thorpe\\\"\\nafter his 100 m race, saying: \\\"\\\"When I started this I wanted to get back into the pool. I wanted to start racing again, I wanted to be competitive again and I wanted to go to the Olympics. I still want to do all of those things. I've missed out on what was a huge goal for me to accomplish in this short period of time, but still the desire I had previous to this, it's still there.\\\"\\\" Essentially saying that his (relatively) slow times in the 100 and 200 meters were the result of too short a period to\",\n \"\\\"Heinrich August de la Motte Fouqué\\\"\\nLaudon. When Frederick ordered the general to advance again, 8,000 troops under Fouqué were defeated in the resulting Battle of Landeshut on July 23. Wounded thrice by sabres, Fouqué would have died if not for his hostler, Trautschke, who alerted the Austrian dragoons they were attacking a commanding officer. When the dragoon leader Colonel Voit protected Fouqué and offered him his horse, Fouqué replied, \\\"\\\"I might soil the fine saddle with my blood,\\\"\\\" to which Voit responded, \\\"\\\"My saddle can only gain from being stained by the blood of a hero.\\\"\\\" When Frederick heard about Fouqué's capture and behavior, he\",\n \"\\\"Mavis Staples\\\"\\nHigh Note\\\"\\\" was released, Produced by M. Ward, the album features songs written specifically for Staples by Nick Cave, Justin Vernon, tUnE-yArds, Neko Case, Aloe Blacc, and others. Discussing the album Staples said: I've been singing my freedom songs and I wanted to stretch out and sing some songs that were new. I told the writers I was looking for some joyful songs. I want to leave something to lift people up; I'm so busy making people cry, not from sadness, but I'm always telling a part of history that brought us down and I'm trying to bring us back\",\n \"\\\"Battle of Győr\\\"\\ninto\\\"\\\" the advancing Austrian infantry which started to shoot in them, but missed. Kossuth stopped his horse and shouted to them in German:
- \\\"\\\"Tell to your commander, that my name is Kossuth, today I am the last who live his town, but tomorrow I will be the first who will enter in it again!\\\"\\\"
- \\\"\\\"Yeah, right...\\\"\\\" - answered one soldier.
Then Sándor Kossuth turned aside in his saddle, hit his right thigh with his palm, and responded:
- \\\"\\\"So then shoot here, you crook!\\\"\\\"
A soldier, whose weapon was loaded, shoot him right in that place. Kossuth then\",\n \"\\\"M-15 (Michigan highway)\\\"\\nJuly 1, 1960, the northern end was extended to run concurrently with M-25 and BUS US 23 to US 23 on the west side of Bay City. This M-15/M-25 routing was extended again in the next year to end at the new I-75/US 10/US 23 freeway. These two northerly extensions were both reversed and scaled back in 1970. M-15's northern end is moved back to M-25/Center Avenue in Bay City, its current location. At some time after the 1993 beginning of the program, M-15 was named the \\\"\\\"Pathway to Family Fun\\\"\\\" Recreational Heritage Route in what is now the Pure\",\n \"\\\"Do or Die (Super Furry Animals song)\\\"\\nRhys sings \\\"\\\"If we do or die we should try, if we don't try I say bye-bye, and if I say bye-bye, I'll wonder why we didn't try to do or die\\\"\\\" backed by high harmony backing vocals and occasional keyboard noises. The song breaks down again for a second verse before the second chorus enters at 46 seconds. An instrumental passage follows with the lead guitar and keyboard reprising the melody which plays during the intro. The instrumental leads into a double chorus. At the end of the final chorus the track crescendos, with Rhys singing \\\"\\\"yeah, yeah, yeah\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Back in the Saddle (film)\\\"\\nRichards), who just eluded the men he cheated in a card game. When they arrive at Solitude, Tom manages to run off on his own and soon meets singer Taffy (Jacqueline Wells) and her teenaged sister Patsy (Mary Lee) who are in town looking for work. Thinking that Duke is as important as he pretends to be, Tom asks him to help Taffy get a singing job at the local saloon. Having already convinced mine owner and saloon owner E.G. Blaine (Arthur Loft) to hire him as manager, Duke has no problem hiring Taffy. Gene thinks that Taffy is a\",\n \"\\\"Timpul (song)\\\"\\nfollows Paula walking and touching the old columns, singing, and thinking that some day, her love, will come back. The ultimate scene is the most emblematic, Paula hide her face with a carnival mask, afraid from her lover revenge, but again, she sing full of pain: \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"Every second is a torture/ And the same are the days that are coming / All I Want are us again\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\". Marius Moga ends the song in the backing-vocals, and Paula screaming forever and for always her pain, the final scene encountering the gondolier with his boat and some shirts, idea that call to\",\n \"\\\"1938 Grand National\\\"\\nwas starting to fall off when suddenly I got a push up the bum back into the saddle\\\"\\\" [From Rimell]. Of the finish Hobbs stated \\\"\\\"I didn't hit the little horse because he wouldn't go for the stick, but he gave everything and got up and won. I thought it was half a length but they gave it as a head and all the Irish said if there was a photograph I would have been second.\\\"\\\" Hobbs himself never raced in the National again after a fall later that year resulted in a back injury that ended his riding career.\",\n \"\\\"Vakarel Saddle\\\"\\nVakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\\\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84 km north of Ivan Asen\",\n \"\\\"Nashville Star\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"The Winner Is Angela Hacker\\\"\\\" was released on Warner Bros. Records. The album, composed of cover song demos she recorded while on the show, was only available at Walmart. She also appeared on Cowboy Troy's \\\"\\\"Black in the Saddle\\\"\\\" album, singing guest vocals on \\\"\\\"Hick Chick\\\"\\\". She left Warner in August 2008 without releasing any singles. Fifth-placer Whitney Duncan, who had previously charted the duet \\\"\\\"My World Is Over\\\"\\\" with Kenny Rogers in 2004, signed to Warner as well, charting with \\\"\\\"When I Said I Would\\\"\\\". Her debut album, \\\"\\\"Right Road Now\\\"\\\", was first slated for release in mid-2008, but\",\n \"\\\"Back in the Saddle (film)\\\"\\nremember her as \\\"\\\"an interesting actress\\\"\\\" who had talent, but \\\"\\\"seemed doomed to work in nothing but B-westerns.\\\"\\\" Remembering her work on \\\"\\\"Back in the Saddle\\\"\\\", Wells would later recall, \\\"\\\"Actually, I didn't have much to do with Gene in the film, I had more scenes with Edward Norris.\\\"\\\" Regarding the singing sequences, she remembered, \\\"\\\"Usually I was dubbed but, occasionally, if it wasn't something too difficult, I was allowed to do it. They prerecord the songs, then a huge machine comes onto the stage and you lip-sync to the recording.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Back in the Saddle\\\"\\\" was filmed January 21 to\",\n \"\\\"Back in the Saddle Tour\\\"\\nPerry, Tyler said \\\"\\\"I hated his guts. I said 'I never want to fucking play on the same stage with you again'.\\\"\\\" Joe Perry quit the band in 1979 and embarked on solo career with The Joe Perry Project. Guitarist Brad Whitford also quit to work with Derek St. Holmes and later joined Perry's band. Most of Aerosmith's ventures without Perry and Whitford were unsuccessful. Many fans believed that this was the end of Aerosmith. In 1983, the original band members \\\"\\\"started drifting back together\\\"\\\". Perry had kicked his heroin habit, and although Tyler was still drinking, he was in\",\n \"\\\"Zvegor Saddle\\\"\\nupdated in 1988. Zvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\\\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US\",\n \"\\\"Jennifer Lopez: All I Have\\\"\\nrobust entertainment is what we expect from Vegas: A glamorous star who can act, dance, and sing is really a nostalgic throwback — an old-fashioned kind of star-as-star — someone superior to mere human beings.\\\"\\\" Lambert added: \\\"\\\"As for the singing? Well, a lot of it sounds live, although there are clearly backing tracks to help out.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"USA Today\\\"\\\" writer Jaleesa M. Jones described it as \\\"\\\"a transcendent experience that harked back to the early 00's (when she was still rocking track suits and gelled-down baby hairs) while celebrating the best of the present (all bejeweled everything).\\\"\\\" Mike Weatherford of\",\n \"\\\"Pack saddle\\\"\\nPack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside of the pack saddle is designed to conform well to the shape of the pack animal's back. It is typically divided into two symmetrical parts separated\",\n \"\\\"Josh White\\\"\\na song I will sing back home until I never have to sing it again, but for you, I would now like to sing its sister song, written by the same man ('The House I Live In').\\\"\\\" As an actor, White acted several more times on Broadway in the late 1940s. In 1947 he appeared in German artist and avant-garde filmmaker Hans Richter's \\\"\\\"Dreams that Money Can Buy\\\"\\\", co-starring Libby Holman along with the participation of Max Ernst, Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Darius Milhaud and Fernand Léger. It won an award at that year's Venice Film Festival. He also appeared\",\n \"\\\"Madeline Kahn\\\"\\n(1977) — were all directed by Mel Brooks, who was able to bring out the best of Kahn's comic talents. Their last collaboration was 1981's \\\"\\\"History of the World, Part I\\\"\\\". For \\\"\\\"Blazing Saddles\\\"\\\", she was again nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the April 2006 issue of \\\"\\\"Premiere\\\"\\\" magazine, her performance as Lili von Schtüpp in \\\"\\\"Saddles\\\"\\\" was selected as number 74 on its list of the 100 greatest performances of all time. In 1975, Kahn again teamed with Bogdanovich to co-star with Burt Reynolds and Cybill Shepherd in the musical \\\"\\\"At Long Last Love\\\"\\\".\",\n \"\\\"Tudo Outra Vez\\\"\\nshe and Karin made the version of the song, and showed Rick Bonadio, who produced it, a day later. As seen in the show, Fantine would sing the entire song, leaving the girls just as \\\"\\\"backing vocals\\\"\\\", but after Patricia's quest, they all got a part of the song. The song talks about the challenges faced by girls, how good it is to meet again, and that they would do it all over again. The first stanza of the song is sung by Fantine, who sings, \\\"\\\"We have gone through so many challenges, but from these ashes I will survive.\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Maria Zhorella Fedorova\\\"\\npatience. And she is relentless and time and again would say, \\\"\\\"Do it again, do it again- sing deep, sing back, sing deep, sing back\\\"\\\". Once when we met at the Metropolitan Opera, she began giving me a lesson in the aisle. She asked, \\\"\\\"Are you singing deep? Are you singing back?\\\"\\\" And made me show her right there! She has changed my voice. Since I have established this technique with Maria I can sing and talk the night before and not be hoarse the next morning. And after five decades of performing, under Maria's tutelage I recently achieved my\",\n \"\\\"Back Where I Come From\\\"\\nsaid that \\\"\\\"As a publisher I knew I was devaluing the copyright by singing it myself instead of passing it onto better and bigger singers, but I did it anyway. One of many of my classically bad business choices, but thankfully Kenny Chesney was kind enough to bail me out and cut it again.\\\"\\\" From \\\"\\\"Simple Life\\\"\\\" liner notes. Back Where I Come From \\\"\\\"Back Where I Come From\\\"\\\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \\\"\\\"Simple Life\\\"\\\". The song reached\",\n \"\\\"Zvegor Saddle\\\"\\nZvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\\\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US mapping in 1961,\",\n \"Urram\\nThe opportunity to work with Seckou Keita and Soumik Datta was very exciting. The ancient sounds of the African harp and the Indian sarod sit so beautifully with the traditional Gaelic melodies.» [...] «Things have gone full circle in that [Capercaillie and I] we started out with purely Gaelic trad material, went on to explore more contemporary song and now I find myself driven to look back again at the things that have made me who I am, the culture my parents left me, and the humbling effect of being able to sing these [old] songs.» In his Karen Matheson\",\n \"\\\"English saddle\\\"\\nback, the rider's balance will be incorrect and the saddle becomes a hindrance rather than an advantage while jumping obstacles. Dressage saddles have a very straight-cut flap, much longer than a jumping saddle, which accommodates the longer leg position of a dressage rider, who works only on the flat and does not need to jump fences. The pommel is a bit higher and the deepest point of the saddle's seat more forward, all to allow for this longer leg position. The seat is usually much deeper in a dressage saddle than a jumping saddle, and allows the rider to sit\",\n \"Cylindraspis\\nCylindraspis Cylindraspis is a genus of recently extinct giant tortoises. All of its species lived in the Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Rodrigues and Réunion) in the Indian Ocean and all are now extinct due to hunting and introduction of non-native predators. Modern mtDNA studies of bone remains has determined that the \\\"\\\"Cylindraspis\\\"\\\" species were all descended from one species that colonised Mauritius from Madagascar by sea. The population on Mauritius differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species, and the ancestors of the saddle-backed species (\\\"\\\"Cylindraspis inepta\\\"\\\") then colonised Rodrigues (where they once again differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species) and\",\n \"\\\"Saddle butterflyfish\\\"\\nbordered below by a broad white band on the back and wavy blue lines on the lower sides. The throat and the outline of the hind parts is bright yellow. Adults have a filament extending posteriorly from the upper part of the soft portion of the dorsal fin. The Saddle Butterflyfish is found at depths between 0 and 30 m in coral reefs. It feeds on filamentous algae, small invertebrates, coral polyps, and fish eggs. It belongs to the large subgenus \\\"\\\"Rabdophorus\\\"\\\" which might warrant recognition as a distinct genus. In this group, it appears to represent a distinct lineage,\",\n \"Fiveforthree\\nthree lengths from Wheels Up. On 14 March, with Ruby Walsh again in the saddle, Fiveforthree was one of fifteen novices to contest the Grade I Ballymore Properties Novices' Hurdle over two and a half miles at the Cheltenham Festival. He was the 7/1 fourth choice in the betting behind the former flat runners Aigle d'Or and Group Captain and the Deloitte Novice Hurdle winner Forpadydeplasterer. Fiveforthree was restrained at the back of the field in the early stages before moving into contention at the third last hurdle. He took the lead at the last and held off the challenge\",\n \"\\\"Pacific double-saddle butterflyfish\\\"\\nPacific double-saddle butterflyfish The Pacific Double-saddle Butterflyfish or False Furcula Butterflyfish (Chaetodon ulietensis), is a species of butterflyfish (family Chaetodontidae). It flourishes in coral-rich environments in the central Indo-Pacific region. Their range extends from the Cocos-Keeling Islands to the Tuamotu Islands, and north to Japan. They are usually found from the surface to 20 m depths, and like shallow channels with high current. These fish can reach a size of . They are white with vertical thin black lines down the body and two dark saddles on the fore and hind back, which softly grade into the background color bellywards\",\n \"\\\"Saddled nudibranch\\\"\\nSaddled nudibranch The saddled nudibranch, scientific name \\\"\\\"Cadlina\\\"\\\" sp.1 as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cadlinidae. This species has so far only been found around the southern African coast in False Bay off the Cape Peninsula from Buffels Bay to Rooi Els, subtidally to 20 m. It remains undescribed by science as at November 2009 and is probably endemic. The saddled nudibranch is a pale-bodied dorid with a brownish saddle-shaped band across the middle of its back and scattered black spots over\",\n \"\\\"Mitotic exit\\\"\\nmitotic exit, the two stable states are defined by mitosis and G1 phase. Once Sic1 level (input) accumulates beyond the threshold, irreversible transition occurs from mitosis (stable state I) to G1 phase (stable state II). In the imperfect environment, the only bifurcation that remains intact is saddle-node bifurcation. Saddle-node bifurcation does not break down (saddle-node is the expected generic behavior), while transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations break down in the presence of imperfections. Thus, the only one-dimensional bifurcation that can exist in imperfect biological world is the saddle-node bifurcation. The bistable relation between M-G1 transition and Sic1 level can be represented\",\n \"\\\"About a Girl (2001 film)\\\"\\nthe band she has formed with her friends. Her monologue is interrupted and intercut with different scenes of her with her family and her dad; her in a perfume department, sitting on a bench singing \\\"\\\"Stronger\\\"\\\" again, and on the back of a bus with her girlfriends singing \\\"\\\"Oops!... I Did It Again\\\"\\\" by Britney Spears and doing the dance routine featured in the music video for the song. As she goes on walking alongside a canal, the girl's stories become more and more underlain by an uncomfortable feeling that the gravity of her experiences does not match her flippant\",\n \"\\\"Tudo Outra Vez\\\"\\nWhile Patrícia sings the chorus, \\\"\\\"But I do not give up I still want to be who I am, there's no such sensation.\\\"\\\" The second part is sung by Aline, \\\"\\\"Sweaty body, closed time, head held high and feet on the ground.\\\"\\\" The singer still completes, \\\"\\\"Good to meet you again,\\\"\\\" and Fantine completes, \\\"\\\"I would do it all over again.\\\"\\\" Karin does not sing a single part, making second voice in some parts. On the night of April 22, 2013, the song was released in full after the episode of \\\"\\\"Fábrica de Estrelas\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\", which showed the process of songwriting\",\n \"\\\"Saddle seat\\\"\\nstirrups in a \\\"\\\"classical\\\"\\\" position (legs balanced under the rider, not sitting too far back on the horse's loins), are able to properly ride their horses, encouraging the animals to step under themselves and collect, raising their backs, elevating their necks, and working off their hindquarters. Poorly made saddles of this style can be unbalanced and an improper seat leads to a hollow-backed horse who does not have properly engaged hindquarters, with a superficially correct front-end position that is achieved by improperly forcing the horse's head and neck up and in, usually by means of leveraged training aids. The saddle\",\n \"\\\"Streets of Laredo (song)\\\"\\nthat there were originally seventy stanzas, sixty-nine of which had to be whistled.\\\"\\\" An intermediately bowdlerized version of \\\"\\\"The Cowboy's Lament\\\"\\\":
\"\"So that these may not their revenges fear,\"\"
\"\"And I, down sitting in this very place,\"\" \"\"For one that I am will make seven come,\"\"
\"\"When I shall whistle, as our custom is\"\"
\"\"To do whenever one of us comes out.\"\"\"\" \"\"Cagnazzo at these words his muzzle lifted,\"\"
\"\"Shaking his head, and said: \"\"Just hear the trick\"\"
\"\"Which he has thought of, down to throw himself!\"\"\"\" \"\"Whence he, who snares in great abundance had,\"\"
\"\"Responded: \"\"\"\"I by far too cunning am,\"\"
\"\"When I procure for mine a","\"With Approval\"\nthen dueled down the stretch with Most Valiant. \"\"I remember that (Hall of Fame trainer) Charlie Whittingham was there in the box next to us as we watched,\"\" said Willmot. \"\"Between Most Valiant and With Approval you just couldn't tell who won, it was that close a finish. Of course, Charlie had seen a few races and while we were there fretting about did he get up and did he win it, Whittingham looked over and said, 'grey horse won it'!\"\" In the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown, the Prince of Wales Stakes at Fort Erie Racetrack, With","\"2012 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament\"\nthe bench less than six minutes into the second half. Texas, who were down 13 points at halftime, climbed back into the game, and cut the lead to three points. WVU's Taylor Palmer scored 13 of her overall 18 points in the second half, with one three-pointer coming after a five-minute stretch without any score by the Mountaineers. West Virginia then stretched out the lead, and won the game, 68–55. South Carolina faced Eastern Michigan, whose Tavelyn James is the second leading scorer in the nation at 24 points per game. The Gamecocks were effective on defense, holding James to","\"Down to Earth (Justin Bieber song)\"\n\"\"Mafia\"\" tag by the production team, Midi Mafia, at the beginning of the song, she called \"\"Down to Earth\"\" one of the best tracks on the album. After praising Bieber's delivery of \"\"poignant lines\"\" in the song, Monica Herrera of \"\"Billboard\"\" said \"\"it's hardly a stretch to imagine Bieber racking up more hits in the next decade to come.\"\" On the week ending December 5, 2009, due to digital sales after the release of \"\"My World\"\", \"\"Down to Earth\"\" debuted on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and the Canadian Hot 100. The song debuted at number forty-three on the Hot"],"string":"[\n \"\\\"Dave Johnson (announcer)\\\"\\nthe stretch they come!\\\"\\\" Johnson portrayed himself as the track announcer at Belmont Park in the film \\\"\\\"Ruffian,\\\"\\\" about the famous match race in 1975 in which the filly Ruffian broke down as she raced Foolish Pleasure. Dave Johnson (announcer) Dave Johnson is an American announcer and sportscaster, best known for his work in horse racing with ABC and NBC Sports and at various race tracks in New York and New Jersey. His signature line — \\\"\\\"And \\\"\\\"down\\\"\\\" the stretch they come!\\\"\\\" — is instantly recognizable throughout the sport, and often imitated by comedians, notably David Letterman. From 1972 to\",\n \"\\\"Storsjöodjuret\\\"\\nThus was the spell to be tied till the day someone came who could read and understand the inscription on the stone.\\\"\\\" Another legend was written down by the prolocutor Andreas Plantin in an inquiry in 1685. \\\"\\\"It is said that beneath this [rune]stone lies a dreadfully large head of a serpent and that the body stretches over Storsjön to Knytta by and Hille Sand where the tail is buried. The serpent was called a rå and therefore shall this stone be risen. Since no one peacefully could cross [Storsjön], the ferryman and his wife states, along with many others,\",\n \"\\\"She-Devils on Wheels\\\"\\ndebating about it with her fellow members, Queen tells Honey Pot to inform Karen that she is to come to the runway that evening. When Karen shows up as expected, Queen and the rest of the gang angrily decrees to her a punishing ultimatum, Karen is to participate in the beating then dragging of Bill for face expulsion of the gang. Karen gets on her motorcycle and is forced to drag Bill, who is tied, beaten, and bruised behind her down the entire stretch of the runway and back. Bill is dead after this, and Karen's allegiance and loyalty to\",\n \"\\\"Commander (song)\\\"\\nthat we are commanders who have the power to shape our own destiny.\\\"\\\" Love explained to \\\"\\\"Rap-Up\\\"\\\" magazine his view of the song, \\\"\\\"It's just such an aggressive record, it's a club record, it's a worldwide international record. She's stretching her legs out and she's showing her true vocal ability, she's like the queen of the night on this record.\\\"\\\" Then during the video shoot of the song Rowland said \\\"\\\"I feel like I've finally come into my own,\\\"\\\" a reference to the exploration of a new musical sound. \\\"\\\"With the sound of dance music getting embraced more, I'm very\",\n \"Ayungon\\non the midriff of Oriental Negros’ northern stretch, approximately two hours from Dumaguete City. Ayungon is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Ayungon ', officially the ', is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people. It is said that Ayungon is derived from the name of a deaf man, “Ayung,” who cut down a “dungon” tree. Old municipal profiles refer to Ayungon as Todos los Santos though there are no legends to explain that Hispanic name, just as there are no tales elaborating on the ruins of apparently Hispanic fortifications on\",\n \"\\\"China Lake (film)\\\"\\nother trucker leaves his friend to repair the car by himself, Donnelly, who has been watching and waiting nearby for the men to return, makes a reappearance and chases the confused man before knocking him down. He then locks the man in the trunk of his car and pushes the car over the stretch of desert next to the road. Donnelly is next shown returning to work. When the watch commander asks Donnelly how his vacation was, he responds that he enjoyed it. The film comes to an end as the credits roll. China Lake (film) China Lake is a\",\n \"\\\"Five Tibetan Rites\\\"\\nabout two feet apart. Then, with the legs stretched out to the rear with the feet also about two feet apart, push the body, and especially the hips, up as far as possible, rising on the toes and hands. At the same time the head should be brought so far down that the chin comes up against the chest. Next, allow the body to come slowly down to a ‘sagging’ position. Bring the head up, causing it to be drawn as far back as possible.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"The muscles should be tensed for a moment when the body is at the highest\",\n \"\\\"No Cities to Love\\\"\\nTimes\\\"\\\" critic Randall Roberts said \\\"\\\"the work commands attention\\\"\\\", while Jon Pareles from \\\"\\\"The New York Times\\\"\\\" said it was \\\"\\\"the first great album of 2015\\\"\\\", full of \\\"\\\"hurtling, bristling, densely packed, white-knuckled songs that are all taut construction and raw nerve\\\"\\\". Robert Christgau gave the record an \\\"\\\"A\\\"\\\" and felt it may be Sleater-Kinney's best record, while writing in \\\"\\\"Cuepoint\\\"\\\": \\\"\\\"Honed back down to punky three-minute songs because the leisure to stretch out is a luxury they can’t presently afford, the music carries the seed of tumult to come, the sense that something or everything could explode without notice\",\n \"\\\"Ek Tha Chander Ek Thi Sudha\\\"\\nsaid that she will also be there to take care of him. Sudha travelled in the car towards the station. She comes down the car while Chandar comes out of the train. The train arrive at the station. Sudha lay her head on the track to hear the sound of the train arriving, then watches it coming. The passengers prepare the leave. Chandar comes out of the train, no one was there to welcome him. He comes down. Sudha runs to him from behind, stops him and smiles. He doesn’t stop and leaves instead towards a group of drummers who\",\n \"\\\"Zafar Bangash\\\"\\nout of our way to contact the neighbours, contact the churches, Jewish groups, all kinds of people. We have invited to this centre United Church ministers to come and speak, Mennonite pastors to come and speak.\\\"\\\" In 2005, the mosque held a service in which every member of the congregation was asked to bring someone who was non-Muslim. Speaking to reporter Michael Valpy, Bangash said that the mosque was packed and that \\\"\\\"The congregation was thrilled by the result\\\"\\\". Following the 9-11 attacks a Mennonite pastor, Gordon Alton, contacted the mosque. Bangash, in his words, \\\"\\\"stretched the rules of Islam\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Early Christian descriptions of the execution cross\\\"\\nwhen he, \\\"\\\"standing higher than all, stretched out his hands, and so again Israel conquered; then, when he let them down, they were again slaughtered\\\"\\\". It says that in this Moses was inspired to \\\"\\\"make the form of a cross, and of him who was about to suffer\\\"\\\" (ἵνα ποιήσῃ τύπον σταυροῦ καὶ τοῦ μέλλοντος πάσχειν). Justin Martyr said the cross's shape is found in things that have a transverse as well as an upright element: \\\"\\\"The sea is not traversed except that trophy which is called a sail abide safe in the ship; and the earth is not ploughed\",\n \"\\\"Coming Back Down\\\"\\nmusic video. Lyrically, \\\"\\\"Coming Back Down\\\"\\\" centers on the story of an unknown loved one who has recently died, with the narrator having difficulty trying to live without them. The chorus is sung by Danny, with the first verse being rapped by J-Dog and the second being rapped by Johnny 3 Tears. Johnny 3 Tears also sings the bridge. A remix of the song by Beatnick and K-Salaam was included on the 2011 remix album \\\"\\\"American Tragedy Redux\\\"\\\". A reviewer for \\\"\\\"SoCal Music Today\\\"\\\" praised the song and said that it \\\"\\\"tugs at the heart strings as the boys take\",\n \"\\\"2007 NBA Playoffs\\\"\\nto 95-87 late in the fourth quarter of Game 1, Tim Duncan, Tony Parker, Manu Ginóbili came through with timely shots down the stretch. When San Antonio's 22-point edge shrank to 83-76 late in Game 2, Bruce Bowen broke Utah's rhythm with a 3 from the left corner and another from the right to end the threat. The Jazz, who were undefeated at home in the postseason coming into the series, had their most cohesive effort in a 109-83 Game 3 rout. Utah pestered Duncan into early foul trouble and got baskets from players other than Williams and Boozer, who\",\n \"\\\"2015 Coca-Cola 600\\\"\\ngo for a loose wheel. Martin Truex Jr. reassumed the lead. He pitted with 22 laps to go and handed the lead to Harvick. He pitted the next lap and gave the lead to Edwards who drove his way to score the win. \\\"\\\"JGR is back and so is Toyota,\\\"\\\" said Edwards, who pitted on Lap 338 for fuel and was able to stretch it all the way to the finish as others ran out in the closing laps. \\\"\\\"Darian Grubb is so good as a crew chief and when it comes down to fuel mileage, there isn’t anyone else\",\n \"\\\"2016 Breeders' Cup Classic\\\"\\nSpeed Figure of 120. It was trainer Bob Baffert's third consecutive victory in the Classic, one he doubted Arrogate could pull off turning into the stretch. \\\"\\\"I thought there was no way. California Chrome is a great horse. I didn't think we could run him down\\\"\\\", he said. \\\"\\\"I thought he'd get second. I'm thinking, 'At least he showed up.' But then I saw Mike getting down on him, and that big stride of his. That was an incredible race by two incredible horses.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"That winner is the real McCoy\\\"\\\", said Art Sherman, trainer of California Chrome. \\\"\\\"I knew he\",\n \"\\\"AMCHA Initiative\\\"\\nsources said that Hammad identified an Israeli soldier and said, “the only “peace” I’m interested in is the head of this f**cking scum on a plate, as well as the heads of all others like her, and all others who support the IDF” and “The Liberation of Palestine can only come through the destruction and decimation of this Israeli plague and it can’t possibly come soon enough.” He said that he hopes members of the student group “trip down the stairs and break their necks.” AMCHA gave that material to university officials, the FBI, the San Francisco Police Department and\",\n \"\\\"R. Stevie Moore\\\"\\nAlthough it is often reported that his complete discography exceeds 400 albums, Moore said that the estimate was not an \\\"\\\"actual proven number\\\"\\\" and that \\\"\\\"400 might seem stretching it a bit, [but] when it comes down to every bit of home taping I’ve ever done, including producing friends, alternate dub versions, session discs, audio verite ephemera, etcetera, it suddenly becomes an unlimited guess.\\\"\\\" Official studio albums Selected compilations Further reading R. Stevie Moore Robert Steven Moore (born January 18, 1952), also known as R. Stevie Moore or RSM, is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter who pioneered lo-fi/DIY music.\",\n \"\\\"With Approval\\\"\\nmore concerned about the weather. \\\"\\\"The rain will really bother this horse,\\\"\\\" he said. \\\"\\\"He likes a rock-hard turf course. Before, we have pulled him out when the course has come up too soft, but you can't do that in this case. I know the course will be soft; I just hope it won't be too soft.\\\"\\\" After trailing early, With Approval took the lead coming down the stretch but was then caught by French-based In the Wings in the final strides. \\\"\\\"He ran a strong, powerful race,\\\"\\\" said Perret. \\\"\\\"He ran really tough down the lane. He just got\",\n \"\\\"So Wrong, It's Right\\\"\\nsongs they wanted to retain. Gaskarth said the band went into the studio with around 15 songs, before that number was whittled down to three. They subsequently wrote a lot of material in the studio. In another studio update posted on April 27, Barakat mentioned they had narrowed down the songs that would make the album. Gaskarth said the group needed to write more songs, which resulted in the creation of five additional songs. One of these songs was \\\"\\\"Come One, Come All\\\"\\\", a track Gaskarth strongly disliked in retrospect. Barakat, who shared Gaskarth's view on the song, added that\",\n \"\\\"Make Love\\\"\\nsaid that the opening scene of her entering her apartment represents her coming home from the studio on a normal day. She explained that the song and video show that the album has \\\"\\\"real songs\\\"\\\", not just uptempo ones for clubs. The video guest stars Kanye West, who contributed vocals to \\\"\\\"Knock You Down\\\"\\\", one of the album's tracks. The video begins with Hilson as she comes home to her apartment and starts playing \\\"\\\"Make Love\\\"\\\" on a rough cut CD of \\\"\\\"In a Perfect World...\\\"\\\" After taking off her jacket, she sits down on the couch in the living\",\n \"\\\"The Future (Leonard Cohen album)\\\"\\nAnd I've recorded it three times. More.\\\"\\\" In the same interview, Cohen spoke at length about \\\"\\\"Democracy,\\\"\\\" admitting that he wrote 60 verses for it: This was when the Berlin Wall came down and everyone was saying democracy is coming to the east. And I was like that gloomy fellow who always turns up at a party to ruin the orgy or something. And I said, \\\"\\\"I don’t think it’s going to happen that way. I don’t think this is such a good idea. I think a lot of suffering will be the consequence of this wall coming down.\\\"\\\" But\",\n \"\\\"Guess Who (film)\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"Guess Who's Coming to Dinner\\\"\\\", lacks the political relevance of the original.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"USA Today\\\"\\\" said of the film, \\\"\\\"A succession of tired race jokes made worse by the bad comedic timing of the bland, under-talented Ashton Kutcher\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"The Wall Street Journal\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Guess Who is, impurely and simply, a comic premise borrowed, turned around and dumbed down to the level of sketch or sub-sketch humour\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Rolling Stone\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Guess what? It's almost bearable\\\"\\\". More positive reviews included \\\"\\\"The Baltimore Sun\\\"\\\", which said, \\\"\\\"The movie's sweetness, wit and charm go beyond its can't-we-all-just-get-along premise\\\"\\\". Guess Who (film) Guess Who is\",\n \"\\\"Down the Stretch\\\"\\nHe wins races as its jockey, but when he refuses to throw one for gamblers, they reveal publicly who Snapper's father was and suspicion falls on Snapper, who is no longer allowed any mounts. He leaves for England, where he becomes a very successful rider. One day the Barringtons are there to enter Faithful in a race. Snapper discovers that they are nearly broke. He deliberately loses the race so that Faithful can win. Not sure where to turn next, Snapper is pleased when the Barringtons invite him to come back home. Down the Stretch Down the Stretch is a\",\n \"\\\"Sullivan Line\\\"\\nmouth of the Ohio River. Using that calculation, he said that Missouri’s border should extend about 9.5 miles even further into Iowa (with the town of Keosauqua, Iowa, specifically coming into play). In 1839, the Clark County, Missouri sheriff went into this new stretch to collect taxes. When the residents of Iowa refused to pay, he is said to have cut down three trees to collect honey bee hives in lieu of taxes. He was arrested. Residents from both sides threatened to fight, before the governors agreed to let the United States Supreme Court settle the matter. Also, in 1839,\",\n \"\\\"1988 Miller High Life 400 (September)\\\"\\nowner Tom Reet. Allison immediately got a jump on the field as the race almost immediately turned chaotic. Coming into turn 2 Lake Speed and Richard Petty collided. The wrecking didn't stop there, as down the front-stretch coming to yellow, Geoff Bodine ran over the back of Rusty Wallace. Wallace, who had been a major points contender at that point could only run 17 additional laps before parking it with damage. Petty then hit the wall a second time bring out to bring out the second caution, this time the damage was terminal. Rick Wilson had a great run come\",\n \"\\\"If You're Reading This It's Too Late\\\"\\nif you will.\\\"\\\" Jim Farber of \\\"\\\"New York Daily News\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"The album ends up seeming more like a stop-gap than a surge ahead. For the first two-thirds, Drake relies on his usual sing-song style, stoking interest only with his inventive stretches in phrasing... Otherwise, cooler hooks, melodic flashes of R&B, or great variation can be hard to find.\\\"\\\" Alex Denney of \\\"\\\"NME\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"For all the music's cagey intelligence, Drake sounds like the kind of guy who comes sauntering out the traps in a 100m race and immediately breaks out into a victory lap, pausing only to remonstrate with\",\n \"\\\"2010 Heluva Good! Sour Cream Dips 400\\\"\\nnever really gave me an alarm we were going to be stretching it on fuel.\\\"\\\" In the subsequent press conference, Hamlin's crew chief said, \\\"\\\"Towards the end of last season, where I said the best is yet to come, I strongly felt that way because towards the end of last season we closed out the season strong. I knew that was a catalyst to really turn up the team, to get a little bit more out of everyone. Denny goes down with his knee injury. He comes back, obviously not 100 percent. The team steps up. We narrow the gap\",\n \"\\\"Lure (horse)\\\"\\nat the start but soon recovered and ran down the field in the stretch to win by lengths over Star of Cozzene. He then finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Manhattan Stakes on June 6. The loss prevented Lure from winning a $1 million bonus offered by Early Times, which sponsored the Turf Classic, Dixie and Manhattan at that time. On June 27, Lure again finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Caesars International Handicap after being run down in the stretch. \\\"\\\"No big excuse,\\\"\\\" said jockey Mike Smith. \\\"\\\"He just blew past me. The course was\",\n \"\\\"Peligro de Extinción\\\"\\nthe video, and of sentiment, when the harmonies come lushly in.\\\"\\\" Anthony Easton gave the song a 7 out of 10 stars and said \\\"\\\"The accordion is just gorgeous, plus I have always loved Ivy Queen’s voice. In fact, all of this slowed down and stretched out, with less gymnastics required, we have more time to work through what the voice means, and how it sounds — that privilege attached to the accordion just makes it better.\\\"\\\" Edward Okulicz gave the single a 7 out of 10 stars and said \\\"\\\"Well, you’ve got to love the sound of an accordion\",\n \"\\\"George Kennedy Young\\\"\\nin running agents in south east Europe. In 1949 he was made head of SIS's economic requirements section (R6), their point of contact with the Treasury, the Board of Trade and the Bank of England. In 1951 he was appointed controller of SIS operations in the 'Middle East Area' which stretched from Morocco to Afghanistan down to Ethiopia. Here he became involved in implementing the Anglo-American decision to remove the Iranian leader Mossadeq and reinstate the Shah. According to Cavendish the Shah later said of Young that \\\"\\\"In times of crisis he is a man who can take decisions and\",\n \"\\\"Lady Aurelia\\\"\\nhave the race in hand but Marsha closed rapidly down the crown of the course and won by a nose. \\\"\\\"I'm in shock,\\\"\\\" said Dettori. \\\"\\\"I thought I'd won by a neck.\\\"\\\" Lady Aurelia returned to America for the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint, held that year at Del Mar in California. She was the odds-on favorite in a field of twelve but weakened in the stretch to finish tenth. Velazquez had no excuses for the poor performance. \\\"\\\"There were a couple of speed horses so I let them go,\\\"\\\" he said. \\\"\\\"She was just flat down the lane.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"It was\",\n \"\\\"Geraldine Ferraro\\\"\\nmultiple myeloma. Once there, however, doctors discovered she had come down with pneumonia. Unable to return to her New York home, Ferraro died at Massachusetts General on , 2011. In addition to her husband and three children, who were all present, she was survived by eight grandchildren. President Obama said upon her death that \\\"\\\"Geraldine will forever be remembered as a trailblazer who broke down barriers for women, and Americans of all backgrounds and walks of life,\\\"\\\" and said that his own two daughters would grow up in a more equal country because of what Ferraro had done. Mondale called\",\n \"\\\"Roy H\\\"\\nhis stride and took the lead while racing four wide around the turn. He continued to draw away down the stretch, winning by lengths over Whitmore, with Imperial Hint finishing third. \\\"\\\"He charged today,\\\"\\\" said Lopez. \\\"\\\"That horse won today with no problem. He knows what's going on today. He dances. He's very happy today.\\\"\\\" After the race, Miller laughed at the pre-race commentary regarding Imperial Hint, who had won several major races on the East Coast including the Vosburgh Stakes \\\"\\\"Well, the East Coast horses get the hype, and the West Coast horses get the money,\\\"\\\" he said. \\\"\\\"You\",\n \"Calmore\\nsame name. The Ordnance Survey Memoirs note that in neighbouring Moneyshanere, a battle was said to have been fought between the O'Hagans who are stated as ruling Tobermore and the O'Neills of Tyrone, who are said to have come rampaging down from Ballynascreen. During its control by the O'Hagans, Calmore Castle was considered \\\"\\\"once a place of very considerable strength, which commanded the mountain passes, and the fords of the Moyola\\\"\\\". After Sir William O'Hagan, Calmore Castle was inhabited by Owen Roe O'Hagan, who after which it is said to have been burned down. By 1619, a plantation house was\",\n \"\\\"Always B Miki\\\"\\nof the Year, and Freaky Feet Pete. Wiggle It Jiggleit went to the early lead but Always B Miki was urged alongside as they moved down the stretch for the first time. The two horses then dueled down the backstretch, pacing the third quarter in 26.2 seconds. Turning into the final stretch, Wiggle It Jiggleit started to give way but Freaky Feet Pete then mounted his drive after getting an energy-saving \\\"\\\"pocket trip\\\"\\\". At the finish line, Always B Miki won by lengths in 1:47, equaling his career best. \\\"\\\"He is the best pacer of all-time,\\\"\\\" said Takter. \\\"\\\"They all\",\n \"\\\"Roy Waldron\\\"\\nonly horse with even an outside chance of beating the undefeated Bimelech and sent the Charles Howard colt off as a 6:1 second choice with Gallahadion relegated to a 35:1 longshot. Roy Waldron got his first and only Kentucky Derby victory when Gallahadion won under jockey Carroll Bierman. Heavy favorite Bimelech, who had led the race by a head after a mile and increased it to a half-length coming down the stretch, could not hold off the charge of Gallahadion who won by a length and a half. A 1942 pre-Derby story in the \\\"\\\"Milwaukee Journal\\\"\\\" described jockey Bierman's performance\",\n \"\\\"Diné Bahaneʼ\\\"\\nto one another. \\\"\\\"The monsters are coming for us,\\\"\\\" they said. \\\"\\\"We must leave so the others will be safe.\\\"\\\" Before dawn, they left and ran down the holy path to the east. By daybreak the twins were approaching the sacred mountain called . They saw smoke rising from the ground, and saw that it came from an underground chamber with a ladder extending. When they looked down into the entrance they saw an old woman sitting before a small fire. It was , Spider Woman. \\\"\\\"Enter, (my sons),\\\"\\\" she said in a raspy voice. \\\"\\\"Who are you and why\",\n \"\\\"2016 Auto Club 400\\\"\\nComing to the lead, Edwards took back the lead on lap 36. Going into turn 1, Harvick drove underneath Edwards to retake the lead on lap 38. The second caution of the race flew on lap 47 for a single-car wreck on the backstretch. Exiting turn 2, Kyle Larson cut down his left-rear tire, hit the outside wall, turned down the track and slammed the inside wall head-on. He said that he \\\"\\\"was going down the back stretch and I think it was my left-rear tire got cut. It must have ripped the brake line because I went to push\",\n \"\\\"Mick Carter\\\"\\nwith Danny on Twitter, and he's such a legend.\\\"\\\" Dyer took to Twitter to thank people for their support, stating that \\\"\\\"my dreams have come true\\\"\\\". Dyer, who is from East London where \\\"\\\"EastEnders\\\"\\\" is set, had previously been offered a role in the soap in 2009, but turned it down, fearing the level of publicity it would bring. He also said he turned down a 10-episode role in \\\"\\\"EastEnders\\\"\\\" because it was an \\\"\\\"obvious gangster bully\\\"\\\" who would be \\\"\\\"blown up by Phil Mitchell\\\"\\\". Dyer also revealed that he was approached to play Carl White, but turned it down.\",\n \"\\\"History of the Los Angeles Lakers\\\"\\none of their tri-captains in Rick Fox, who had torn a ligament in his left foot during the Minnesota series. San Antonio led by as many as 25 points in the game before the Lakers' poise and confidence once again emerged down the stretch. Down 18 in the final period, Los Angeles dug deep and rallied, leaving themselves a two-point deficit with a mere 14.7 ticks left on the clock. The game would come down to a familiar hero in a familiar situation. Following the inbounds pass and with 3.6 seconds remaining in the game, Robert Horry let fly the\",\n \"\\\"Mr. Difficult\\\"\\nHe had less free time, only putting in one or two hours a night. Somewhere past the halfway point, he put the book down for too long a stretch, and then found it impossible to return to the novel. He identifies his last connection to the novel: his bookmark is still on page 469. Franzen isn't sure who to \\\"\\\"blame\\\"\\\" here. He claims he thought of himself as the ideal Systems/Status reader, and for him to give up was like quitting a cult, as opposed to quitting a mainstream church, where people come and go all the time: A book\",\n \"\\\"2011 Indianapolis 500\\\"\\ninto the north short chute and down into turn four. Coming in on the front stretch, Hildebrand went high to avoid the slower car of Charlie Kimball, who was on the inside line, and collided with the wall. Without steering and on only three wheels, the car slid down the frontstretch towards the finish line. Dan Wheldon, who was second, skirted by in the final 1,000 feet, and crossed the line to win the race. Hildebrand continued to slide, and crossed the finish line in second. Dan Wheldon became the 18th person to win two or more Indianapolis 500's, his\",\n \"\\\"2011 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 1500 metres\\\"\\nmoved to the front, chased by Mekonnen Gebremedhin and much of the pack swallowed the early leaders. Centrowitz stepped to the side and followed. As the pack tried to jockey for position, Kiprop refused to relinquish the lead along the rail, even as teammate Kiplagat took the lead on the outside during the backstretch. Kiprop and then Kiplagat continued that way to the finish. Abdalaati Iguider stayed a step behind Kiprop and was in third coming down the home stretch. As he faded, Centrowitz, who had come around the outside followed by Manuel Olmedo moved back up to finish third.\",\n \"\\\"2002 Chicago Bears season\\\"\\nthrew an interception to cornerback Sammy Knight with two seconds remaining to seal victory for the Saints. Chicago had won its previous 12 games decided by a touchdown or less, and Miller hoped for better play down the stretch, stating, \\\"\\\"It shouldn't have come down to the way it did.\\\"\\\" With the loss, the Bears fell to 2–1 on the season. In Week 4, the Bears matched up against a team equally as familiar with close games as they were in the Buffalo Bills. Every single game the Bears had played had come down to a TD or less. The\",\n \"\\\"The History of the World Backwards\\\"\\nyou would be 60 years old in 1947. All the major historical events happen backwards, so for example, Nelson Mandela enters jail a Spice Girls fan, and comes out as a terrorist intent in overthrowing the state. There are several recurring themes, such as the \\\"\\\"Technology collapse\\\"\\\", where scientific discoveries are lost, forgotten or made unworkable. Most reviews of the show have been critical of it. One reviewer said, \\\"\\\"Here, we are relying largely on Newman alone and he ends up being bogged down into too many sketches that fail to go anywhere and stretch far too long\\\"\\\", and also\",\n \"\\\"Forever Unbridled\\\"\\nstraight stakes win and first at the Grade I level. On June 11, Forever Unbridled finished second to Cavorting in the Ogden Phipps Stakes at Belmont Park. She then finished third in the Personal Ensign Stakes at Saratoga on August 27. On October 1, she was made the 3-5 favorite in the Beldame Stakes, the major east coast prep for the Breeders' Cup Distaff. On a muddy track, she rated behind a slow early pace before \\\"\\\"inhaling them all\\\"\\\" down the stretch to win by lengths. \\\"\\\"I think there's more to come,\\\"\\\" said Stewart. \\\"\\\"She's tough, she really is.\\\"\\\" The\",\n \"\\\"Gate Dancer\\\"\\nat Louisiana Downs. In November, he was shipped to Hollywood Park Racetrack for the inaugural running of the Breeders' Cup Classic. Gate Dancer, Wild Again, and Slew o' Gold battled head to head through the stretch and all the way to the finish line. Wild Again was on the rail, with Gate Dancer on the outside and Slew o' Gold in close quarters between his rivals. The stretch run contained bumping, with Wild Again coming out on top and Gate Dancer crossing the wire second. However, Gate Dancer was disqualified for interfering with Slew o' Gold and moved down to\",\n \"\\\"Oranges & Lemons (album)\\\"\\nthe \\\"\\\"bell-like\\\"\\\" counterpoint melody, and recalled that the backwards effect on the guitar may have been accidental. Virgin earmarked the song as potentially the album's lead single and commissioned a number of remixes for the song. Moulding said he had no input on these alternate versions and remembered that they \\\"\\\"really stretched the budget to the limit\\\"\\\". \\\"\\\"Here Comes President Kill Again\\\"\\\" is a sociopolitical song arranged in a marching band style. Partridge: \\\"\\\"I'm just saying, 'Go ahead, have your little bit of power and vote for who you want, but there's no difference' ... it's almost like, if they're\",\n \"\\\"Champagne Room (horse)\\\"\\nof 12. Her trainer Peter Eurton said after the race \\\"\\\"I wasn't feeling utterly confident when they were coming down the stretch , She was getting a little tired, but nobody was catching her. I'm feeling pretty good right now. This means an awful lot to me.\\\"\\\" Champagne Room was freshened following her win in the GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies, and returned to the work tab on December 15 where she breezed 3 furlongs in :35 1/5, Peter Eurton said after her breeze \\\"\\\"It was a little bit quicker than I was looking for, but a horse broke off\",\n \"\\\"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\\\"\\nreason behind his Golden Tickets, names Charlie his successor. They ride the Great Glass Elevator to Charlie's house while the other four children go home (Augustus squeezed thin, Violet all blue in the face, Veruca covered in trash, and Mike stretched ten feet tall). Afterwards, Wonka invites Charlie's family to come live with him in the factory, and they do. Dahl’s widow said that Charlie was originally written as 'a little black boy.' Dahl’s biographer said the change to a white character was driven by Dahl’s agent, who thought a black Charlie would not appeal to readers. In the first\",\n \"\\\"Drillship Seacrest\\\"\\n(This was contradicted by the four Thai survivors who described the crew as being in pandemonium in the aft part of the ship because of the typhoon. According to the survivors, it was only the effort of one member of the crew, Kent Nolen, who went down to the aft deck of the ship, took a fire hose, stretched it across the width of the ship and tied it off to make a lifeline for the crew to hold as water from breaking waves washed across deck, that allowed the crew to come out of the aft quarters and stand\",\n \"\\\"Southern Transport Investment Program\\\"\\nBagdad. This current section of the Midland Highway is a two-lane road with no overtaking lanes. The speed limit slows to as low as 50 km/h in the area of a Brighton school. Residents of the area have come to dread the almost daily sound of an ambulance speeding past, or a helicopter flying above, towards another crash. Hobart Disc jockey and resident of Bagdad, Bob Cooke has said locals live in \\\"\\\"mortal fear\\\"\\\" driving down Constitution Hill - A semi-mountainous stretch of the highway. In response to some of these concerns, the Midlands Highway at Constitution Hill is being\",\n \"\\\"History of the Boston Red Sox\\\"\\nevery 2.6 AB), and setup man Alan Embree (7.65 ERA). Without Foulke and Embree anchoring the pen, Theo Epstein took a chance on a number of journeymen who failed to bring stability. For much of the season Boston held first place in the AL East but down the stretch the team struggled, squandering its lead over the Yankees and allowing the Cleveland Indians to close the gap in the Wild Card race. The division crown would be decided on the last weekend of the season, with the Yankees coming to Fenway Park with a one-game lead in the standings. The\",\n \"\\\"War Emblem\\\"\\nEmblem stumbled and nearly fell to his knees coming out of the gate, then bumped into another horse, losing several lengths in the process. He then struggled with Espinoza who tried to rate the colt down the backstretch. War Emblem surged to the lead in the final turn before fading at the top of the stretch: The winner was 70-1 long-shot Sarava. It was the third time Baffert had lost the Belmont with a Triple Crown at stake: He had previously lost with Silver Charm in 1997 and Real Quiet in 1998. Baffert later said, \\\"\\\"He was so one-dimensional and\",\n \"\\\"Brian Qvale\\\"\\nas the team's top rebounder and was second in blocks in the Big Sky. He also ranked 47th in the NCAA Division I under the category. He earned the John Eaheart Award for the second consecutive season. Prior to his final year with the Grizzlies, Qvale received comments from head coach Wayne Tinkle, who said, \\\"\\\"Brian is a guy who we saw grow up right before our eyes in the second half of the season, especially down the stretch. He's carrying himself a lot differently. He's got more pep in his step and he's a lot more confident. He knows\",\n \"\\\"Stretch Music\\\"\\nare attempting to stretch—not replace—jazz's rhythmic, melodic and harmonic conventions to encompass as many musical forms/languages/cultures as we can,\\\"\\\" he says on his website. He started exploring this approach on his 2010 album \\\"\\\"Yesterday You Said Tomorrow\\\"\\\". His next albums \\\"\\\"Christian aTunde Adjuah\\\"\\\" and \\\"\\\"Stretch Music\\\"\\\" are thoughtful extensions of that trend. Carter Moon of XFDR Magazine stated \\\"\\\"What Scott did best on this album was choose the right percussionists to play along with him. Corey Fonville and Joe Dyson Jr. consistently lay down a fantastic breakbeat backbone on every track to lend the vibrancy and immediacy of great hip\",\n \"\\\"Kano Chronicle\\\"\\nKano Chronicle The Kano Chronicle is a written account of the history of the Hausa people who inhabit northern Nigeria. Although it relates only to Kano, it is typically drawn upon to explain the early history of the Hausa as a whole. This chronicle, a list of rulers of Kano stretching back to the tenth century AD, tells of eleven clans of animists (such as salt-extractors, brewers, or smiths) who were warned by their spiritual leader that a stranger would come and cut down their sacred tree and wrest their dominion from them: “If he comes not in your time,\",\n \"Sexercize\\nLathan from PopMatters said that, while as a negative response; \\\"\\\"The quivering electro-harp intro turns out to be one of the biggest come hither teases of the entire album, giving off the impression that some torrid, naughty storm is brewing ahead. It rolls right over. The chorus is negligible, the gauche 'Let's Get Physical' double entendres are eye-rollingly unsexy, and Minogue's delivery is too ladylike to deliver lines like, 'Feel the burn... Let me see you take it down. Let me see you take it up. Let me see you bounce, bounce, bounce, bounce... stretch it out baby.'\\\"\\\" Kitty Empire\",\n \"\\\"Gary W. Thomas\\\"\\nof what happened that morning. According to Thomas, someone in the back of the courtroom (Jackson) stated \\\"\\\"Hold it right there. That's enough.\\\"\\\" He described Jackson appearance and commented that he was holding a handgun. Thomas said: \\\"\\\"The people in the courtroom, including myself and the guards, were instructed to get down on the floor. I got down on the floor where I was seated, stretched out.\\\"\\\" He reported that he kept his eyes on the bench and watched McClain approach Haley. Thomas said that McClain asked Jackson if he had brought the tape, then Jackson produced a carbine from\",\n \"Zhangzhung\\nwith its capital at Khyunglung. Mt. Kailāśa (Tise) and Lake Manasarovar formed part of this country., whose language has come down to us through early documents. Though still unidentified, it seems to be Indo European. …Geographically the country was certainly open to India, both through Nepal and by way of Kashmir and Ladakh. Kailāśa is a holy place for the Indians, who make pilgrimages to it. No one knows how long they have done so, but the cult may well go back to the times when Shangshung was still independent of Tibet. How far Shangshung stretched to the north ,\",\n \"\\\"Vanderbilt Commodores women's basketball\\\"\\ngoal was anchored by two far-reaching beams attached to support columns, with extra support coming from cables stretching all the way to the gym's ceiling. In the case of a backboard shatter or beam fracture, replacing these goals would be highly difficult, compared to the usual goal setup at most venues. Memorial Gym is well known for its unusual design. The end-of-the-floor bench location is now unique in major college basketball, and SEC coaches who travel to Memorial, along with coaches from other schools who have played at Vanderbilt as a post-season venue, have said that the unusual setup gives\",\n \"\\\"Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay\\\"\\nand Roberts gained the edge coming out of the handoff. A meter down, Nkobolo stuck behind Roberts as if there was a rope between them. Behind them, Jamaica's Fitzroy Dunkley was closing the gap. Coming off the turn, unimpeded, Roberts stumbled and lost his balance, throwing his baton hand high in the air to right himself and avert a disaster by stepping inside of the curb. Dunkley slowed down the stretch, Steven Gardiner pulling Bahamas back even. The final handoff, Roberts to bronze medalist LaShawn Merritt, Botswana to Leaname Maotoanong was clean. Bahamas' \\\"\\\"Fireman\\\"\\\" Chris Brown gained the edge over\",\n \"\\\"Two Doors Down (TV series)\\\"\\ncalled it a \\\"\\\"nicely sour-edged sitcom\\\"\\\". Conversely, writing for \\\"\\\"The Guardian\\\"\\\", Zoe Williams said \\\"\\\"this endearing ensemble BBC Comedy about a sort of Scottish neighbours has something-for-everyone humour.\\\"\\\" Claudia Connell in the Daily Mail said \\\"\\\"a beautifully observed, genuinely funny comedy about the hell of feeling compelled to socialise with people just because you inhabit the same stretch of pavement\\\"\\\". Euan Ferguson wrote in The Observer in December 2016 \\\"\\\"BBC Two's Two Doors Down has it all. Wit, delight, long awkward silences, burps, bacon-farts.\\\"\\\" Two Doors Down (TV series) Two Doors Down is a Scottish television sitcom, produced by BBC\",\n \"\\\"Bread of Life Discourse\\\"\\nby boat in search of Him. In the Gospel of John: Jesus said to them, \\\"\\\"Very truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.\\\"\\\" They said to him, \\\"\\\"Sir, give us this bread always.\\\"\\\" Jesus said to them, \\\"\\\"I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.\\\"\\\" (John\",\n \"\\\"Melanesian mythology\\\"\\nthe rest in the shell, sat down to await the coming of Meragbuto, who appeared by and by, and seeing the coco-nut, asked Tagaro if it was his. \\\"\\\"Yes,\\\"\\\" said Tagaro, \\\"\\\"if you are hungry, eat it, but only on condition that you eat it all.\\\"\\\" So Meragbuto sat down and scraped the remainder of the nut and ate it; but though he scraped and scraped, more was always left, and so he continued eating all day. At night Meragbuto said to Tagaro, \\\"\\\"My cousin, I can't eat any more, my stomach pains me.\\\"\\\" But Tagaro answered, \\\"\\\"No. I put\",\n \"\\\"Frosted (horse)\\\"\\nthe leader down the stretch to come up just short. Frosted started his three-year-old campaign on January 24 in the Holy Bull Stakes at Gulfstream Park. He was bumped at the start, then stalked the pace from the inside. He made a run coming into the stretch but could not make up ground on the winner, Upstart, being \\\"\\\"clearly second best\\\"\\\" according to the chart. For his next start in the Fountain of Youth Stakes, Frosted pressed the pace and took a clear lead rounding the turn. But in the stretch, he slowed down, drifted wide and bumped Upstart who\",\n \"\\\"Separate We Come, Separate We Go\\\"\\nCome, Separate We Go\\\"\\\" was composed by \\\"\\\"Tom Recknell\\\"\\\", who composed the original score titled \\\"\\\"The Birds\\\"\\\" for the film. The film received positive reception from critics after its premiere at \\\"\\\"Cannes Film Festival\\\"\\\". Total Film in its review said that \\\"\\\"it's a rather sweet, very personal story about a little girl who meets lovely David Thewlis and learns to stretch her limitations.\\\"\\\" Nick de Semlyen of \\\"\\\"Empire\\\"\\\" praised Wright's direction by saying that \\\"\\\"it's an impressive first work from someone who clearly has ambition to burn.\\\"\\\" Separate We Come, Separate We Go Separate We Come, Separate We Go is\",\n \"\\\"Jawdat Said\\\"\\nThe latter said: \\\"\\\"Be sure I will slay thee.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Surely,\\\"\\\" said the former, \\\"\\\"Allah doth accept of the sacrifice of those who are righteous. [28] \\\"\\\"If thou dost stretch thy hand against me, to slay me, it is not for me to stretch my hand against thee to slay thee: for I do fear Allah, the Cherisher of the Worlds. [29] \\\"\\\"For me, I intend to let thee draw on thyself my sin as well as thine, for thou wilt be among the Companions of the Fire, and that is the reward of those who do wrong.\\\"\\\" The book appeared\",\n \"\\\"Up (R.E.M. album)\\\"\\n– songs that just come out. What I really wanted was more of that automatic, unconscious stuff… greatly inspired by Patti Smith and various others… Bert Downs said the record's about people falling down and getting back up again. He said there's a lot of that imagery. I'm like, 'Really?'\\\"\\\" Breaking with a tradition that stretched back to the band's 1983 debut, \\\"\\\"Murmur\\\"\\\", Stipe elected to have his complete lyrics included in \\\"\\\"Up\\\"\\\"'s CD booklet, a practice he would maintain on all subsequent R.E.M. studio albums. \\\"\\\"[Mike Mills] was reading the lyrics,\\\"\\\" he explained, \\\"\\\"and he said, 'These are really\",\n \"\\\"The Broken (film)\\\"\\na mirror breaking. Suddenly, a woman who looks exactly like her enters the bathroom and murders Kate. Back to Gina who is at the subway station, picture in hand, when someone bumps into her, making her drop the photo which flies onto the subway rail. Gina gets on the ground to reach down for it when she hears a train coming just around the bend. She finally stretches far enough and narrowly escapes being hit by the train, but successfully grabs the picture. Gina visits her father at home where he tells her the doctor called him and voiced his\",\n \"\\\"Kunsthaus Tacheles\\\"\\nlater partially demolished. After the Berlin Wall had come down in 1989, it was taken over by artists, who called it \\\"\\\"Tacheles\\\"\\\", Yiddish for \\\"\\\"straight talking\\\"\\\". The building contained studios and workshops, a nightclub, and a cinema. Outside, the garden featured an open-air exhibition of metal sculptures as well as galleries and studios for sculptors and painters. A part of the garden still remains open to the public. The building was constructed over the course of 15 months in 1907 and 1908 under the watch of the imperial building office (\\\"\\\"kaiserlicher Baurat\\\"\\\") Franz Ahrens. The building complex stretched from Friedrichstraße\",\n \"\\\"Everybody's Coming Down\\\"\\nKasher's work with lyrics and melodies, but this album was intended to be a truly collaborative work between bandmembers, with the entire band having a say in the songwriting process and sharing songwriting credit. Reflecting this, Kasher said in an interview with \\\"\\\"Substream\\\"\\\" magazine's Mischa Perlman that \\\"\\\"this is the first time the band really is a band. It’s representative of who all the members are. In the past, with previous albums, I had these ideas for how an album should sound, and it was more them meeting me in the middle.” \\\"\\\"Everybody's Coming Down\\\"\\\" has received a \\\"\\\"weighted average\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Melanesian mythology\\\"\\nhowever, failed to bury the wounded fish, but killed them, and when the cannibal asked him to call his brothers, there was no reply. \\\"\\\"Aha,\\\"\\\" said the cannibal, \\\"\\\"now I have got you. You must come down from the tree.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Oh, yes!\\\"\\\" said the youngest brother, \\\"\\\"I shall come down on that tree there.\\\"\\\" Quickly the ogre took his axe and cut down the tree, and in this way he felled every one that stood near. \\\"\\\"Now, I surely have you,\\\"\\\" said he, but the youngest brother replied, \\\"\\\"No, I will come down on your youngest daughter there.\\\"\\\" So the\",\n \"\\\"Khaya Mthethwa\\\"\\nas a person who is an incredible human being. a person with a strong character and who comes from comes from a phenomenal family. \\\"\\\"Everything about her culminates into this beautiful person that I want to spend the rest of my life with.\\\"\\\" khaya said.“As a husband my top job is to protect my wife. We just want to have an amazing marriage,” Khaya said. They gym together and support Orlando Pirates. Everything is “very serene”, he adds. “We cherry-pick each other every day.” His love life has had its fair share of ups and downs, of course. He was\",\n \"\\\"History of African Americans in Omaha in the 19th century\\\"\\nsuppliant. 'Then you can't come in,' said the doorkeeper. The Afro-American went back down the hill and met the Honorable 'Billy' Mahone who said he could arrange it all right. 'You go down on your hands and knees and I'll ride up to the door and then we'll both go in,' he said to the colored brother. So they came to the gate. To the question of the saint, Mahone said he was riding and not afoot. 'Well,' said St. Peter, 'tie your horse outside and come in.' Gentlemen, we have been hewers of wood for years, but we haven't\",\n \"\\\"Man About Town (album)\\\"\\nof \\\"\\\"The Boston Globe\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Highlights album come when the songs stretch beyond Hawthorne's solo comfort zone.\\\"\\\" Mackenzie Herd of \\\"\\\"Exclaim!\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"There is an invigorating energy that shines through the lyrics and tempo of this album, so although lyrics about the finer things of California living aren't necessarily profound or entirely relatable, on \\\"\\\"Man About Town\\\"\\\", Hawthorne's buoyant optimism for beginning anew in 2016 is utterly contagious.\\\"\\\" Colin McGuire of \\\"\\\"PopMatters\\\"\\\" said, \\\"\\\"Like it or not, there aren't many people who can pull off what Mayer Hawthorne does best these days as well as Mayer Hawthorne does it. It\",\n \"\\\"Real Women Have Curves\\\"\\nthe women working there except Carmen grow exhausted of the heat and Carmen's critiques of their bodies and strip down to their underwear, comparing body shapes, stretch marks, and cellulite, inspiring confidence in one another's bodies. Carmen leaves the factory in a huff over her family and co-workers' lack of shame as Ana declares that they are women and this is who they are. Near the end of summer, Mr. Guzman comes by the house to inform Ana and her family that Ana has been accepted to Columbia with a scholarship opportunity, though it would mean moving across the country\",\n \"\\\"Media vita in morte sumus\\\"\\nBrunswick to reform their house, \\\"\\\"lay down on their bellies in the choir with the arms and legs stretched out in the form of a cross, and bawled all through, at the top of their voices, the anthem \\\"\\\"In the midst of life we are in death\\\"\\\" ... Wherefore the Duke was afraid, and feared lest his whole land should go to ruin.\\\"\\\" Busch assured the Duke that no harm could come from the chant, so he responded to the nuns: \\\"\\\"How were ye not afraid to sing the anthem \\\"\\\"Media vita\\\"\\\" over me? I stretch my fingers to God's\",\n \"\\\"Breeders' Cup Classic\\\"\\nthe biggest upset in Breeders' Cup history when the French-based Arcangues won at odds of 133–1. California-based horses had dominated at Santa Anita in the preceding races, and Bertrando was expected to continue the trend. He set the early pace and had a comfortable lead coming down the stretch, only to be caught near the wire. Arcangues' jockey Jerry Bailey had timed the run perfectly, even though he had never ridden the horse before. \\\"\\\"I couldn't understand the instructions the trainer (André Fabre) gave me in the paddock\\\"\\\", he said. \\\"\\\"I don't even know how to pronounce the horse's name.\",\n \"\\\"Social Democratic Party of India\\\"\\nhad chosen to ignore the plea and were keen on re-laying only stretches that was used by ministers and other VIPs during the governor's visit to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. The Jisha Murder Case in 2016 created statewide agitation for a speedier justice. The SDPI had blocked the Kerala CM Oommen Chandy who had come to Perumbavur to meet the kin of Jisha's. Post visit, the CM said that the investigations are being carried out with efficiency In March 2016, the \\\"\\\"Mathrubhumi\\\"\\\" reproduced an offensive comment about Muhammad that was initially posted on Facebook. The paper was forced to offer an\",\n \"Uttanasana\\nsafer, sitting variant of this frontbend which relies more upon active flexibility of the muscles in its later stages. This asana has a very large number of variations and associated techniques. Padahastasana; ; ; ) or Hand Under Foot Pose is an asana. The name comes from the Sanskrit words \\\"\\\"pada\\\"\\\" (पाद; pāda) meaning \\\"\\\"foot\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"hasta\\\"\\\" (हस्ता; hastā) Padahastasana is a standing, inverted asana which the hands are stretched down to grasp the feet. The asana stretches the entire back of the body from the head to the heels. Uttanasana Uttanasana ( ) (; ), Intense Forward-Bending Pose, Intense Stretch\",\n \"\\\"Stretch four\\\"\\nStretch four In basketball, a stretch four (sometimes called combo forward or stretch big) is a player who plays in the power forward position. \\\"\\\"Stretch\\\"\\\" describes the effect such a player has on the opposition defense, and the power forward position is also known as the \\\"\\\"four position\\\"\\\"; hence \\\"\\\"stretch four\\\"\\\". The stretch four is a fairly recent innovation in the NBA (with an \\\"\\\"explosion\\\"\\\" of players coming through since the 1999–2000 season), but is still becoming increasingly common in today's game, as many NBA coaches now use the \\\"\\\"small-ball\\\"\\\" line-up/tactical play. Power forwards (PF's) traditionally play close to the\",\n \"\\\"Calling My Spirit\\\"\\nheavy bass hits and smooth guitar strings\\\"\\\", the song is lyrically said to be about Black's troubling past and his appreciation for current successes. Hip Hop Corner France said that the song is a return of Black to \\\"\\\"a style of his own\\\"\\\" which is his way of mumble rap singing \\\"\\\"that stretches the words, giving him nonchalant air that works so much.\\\"\\\" A song representing Black in \\\"\\\"a more reflective mood\\\"\\\" and a show of his \\\"\\\"spiritual side driven by smooth melodies and punchy drum work\\\"\\\", Rap-Up called the song an introspection of Black who \\\"\\\"raps over a stripped-down\",\n \"Salabhasana\\nSalabhasana Salabhasana, Shalabhasana (; IAST: \\\"\\\"Śalabhāsana\\\"\\\"), Locust Pose, or Grasshopper Pose is a back-bending asana in hatha yoga. The name comes from the Sanskrit शलभा \\\"\\\"shalabh\\\"\\\" which means \\\"\\\"grasshopper\\\"\\\" or \\\"\\\"locust\\\"\\\". Salabhasana is entered from a prone position. The legs are stretched out straight and lifted; the arms are stretched straight back, palms down, and lifted; the head is lifted and the gaze is directed straight ahead. It is a back bend, or spine stretch, utilizing the strength of the upper and middle back to lift the weight of the legs as high as possible from a starting position while\",\n \"\\\"Timeline of the occupation of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge\\\"\\nand Bureau of Land Management (BLM) remained closed, with those employees who could work remotely doing so; officials said there was no schedule for reopening the offices. Meanwhile, the militants used a government-owned Caterpillar 257B tracked loader to take down an stretch of barbed-wire fence between the refuge and an adjacent ranch, apparently to give the adjacent ranch access to land that had been blocked for years. However, the ranch owners said the militants did not have their permission to take down the fence and have since repaired it. The militants began searching through government documents stored at the complex\",\n \"\\\"Bunyip, Victoria\\\"\\nthe Bunurong people of the Kulin nation, the traditional owners of the area, from whom the word \\\"\\\"Bunyeep\\\"\\\" is derived. They believe the Bunyip is a spiritual being which lives near water and preys on humans who come too near. The Kooweerup Swamp comprised a region of some stretching from Sawtells Inlet on Westernport Bay to the township of Bunyip in the north-east. The marsh like area was formed by the waters of the many rivers which flow down from the surrounding high country and which often created impenetrable swamplands. The first settlers had great difficulty in cultivating the land\",\n \"\\\"Cooling down\\\"\\nminutes is considered adequate. Stretching, especially static stretching allows the muscles to be elongated and lengthened. This is the next step athletes should take to cool down. Rehydration is an essential part of the procedure and should be done either during stretching and light intensity or after these steps. Refuelling the body with water and sports drinks will keep the body hydrated. Stretching is a very important factor in the procedure of cooling down. Stretching allows the bodies muscles to build elasticity and repair from aerobic and anaerobic exercise. Static stretching is the appropriate form of stretching to aid in\",\n \"\\\"Soviet Line\\\"\\n'n Gin. After the race the Gainsborough Farm manager Allen Kershaw said \\\"\\\"The old man's amazing, isn't he? When they were coming down the stretch, I saw he was caught down on the rail. I figured he was going to be fourth. Then a hole opened up and he shot right through there.\\\"\\\" He then finished third to Inkatha in the Red Bank Handicap at Monmouth Park in May before running for the third time in the Firecracker Handicap on 27 June when he finished sixth of the nine runners. Soviet Line was being prepared for a return to racing\",\n \"\\\"Shooting of Ezell Ford\\\"\\nno purpose for it. The multiple shootings in the back while he's laying down? No. Then when the mom comes, they don't try to console her ... they pull the billy clubs out. Harrison, who said he saw the shooting from a second-story window, said Ford had put his hands in the air when he was tackled to the ground and shot three times. Harrison said that while on the ground Ford \\\"\\\"was struggling like he didn't want anyone on top of him, didn't want anyone holding him down\\\"\\\". Two women who were in the home adjacent to the driveway\",\n \"\\\"Va'eira\\\"\\nto Pharaoh, King of Egypt,\\\"\\\" to convey that God told Moses and Aaron that although God really ought to punish Pharaoh, God wanted Moses and Aaron to show Pharaoh the respect due to his regal position. And Moses did so, as reports that Moses told Pharaoh that God said, \\\"\\\"And all these your servants shall come down to Me.\\\"\\\" Moses did not say that Pharaoh would come down, only that Pharaoh's servants would do so. But Moses could well have said that Pharaoh himself would come down, for reports, \\\"\\\"Pharaoh arose at midnight.\\\"\\\" But Moses did not mention Pharaoh specifically\",\n \"\\\"Winning Streak\\\"\\nshot of Ireland, and Streak coming up from the last location visited to fly down to the next, he is shown travelling at speed across long stretches of land. Instead of 8 numbers, players now have 7 'objects' to choose from. They choose a letter denoting that object and Streak selects it. The prize is then revealed. The objects and letters are: The storms were also updated. Now they not only had the power to give, but to take away as well. As well as gaining extra cash or holidays, players who entered storms could also lose either of their\",\n \"\\\"Magnolia Hotshots\\\"\\nin game 5 after the Giants had come back a 0-2 deficit to tie the series at 2-2. They managed to level the series at 3-3 thanks to a classic fourth quarter performance by James Yap, nailing 5 of 6 three point attempts and scoring 20 points in the fourth quarter. Game 7 was almost a carbon copy of game number 6. Purefoods struggled in the third quarter with key players in foul trouble, and in the end it was Sta. Lucia who made the crucial shots down the stretch and won the game 100-88. Before the start of the\",\n \"\\\"Duane Clarridge\\\"\\nof \\\"\\\"an elderly gentleman.\\\"\\\" Carson subsequently replied: \\\"\\\"He's not my adviser. He is not my adviser. He is a person who has come in on a couple of our sessions to offer his opinions about what was going on... To call himself my adviser would be a great stretch, and he has no idea who else I'm sitting down and talking to.\\\"\\\" Clarridge died at the age of 83, a week short of his 84th birthday in Leesburg, Virginia on April 9, 2016 from complications of esophageal cancer. In his last interview, Clarridge hinted that Reagan's October Surprise may have\",\n \"\\\"2005 Christy Ring Cup Final\\\"\\nBriody, had saved from Martin Coulter, edged Down 1-12 to 0-14 in front. But, on 54 minutes, a similar score from John Shaw after a point attempt from Barry Kennedy had come back off the bar, made it 1-18 to 1-14 for the midlanders, who, by the 61st minute, had stretched their advantage to 1-21 to 1-15. However, in the space of three minutes, Down were only a point adrift, with their second goal coming from Stephen Clarke, who drilled the sliotar to the top right-hand corner of the net. On 70 minutes, Martin Coulter levelled from a free, only\",\n \"Neoplatonism\\nthe Christians) in 15 books, only fragments remain. He famously said, \\\"\\\"The gods have proclaimed Christ to have been most pious, but the Christians are a confused and vicious sect.\\\"\\\" Iamblichus, also known as Iamblichus Chalcidensis ( – ; Greek: Ἰάμβλιχος), was a Syrian neoplatonist philosopher who determined the direction taken by later neoplatonic philosophy and, perhaps, by western philosophical religions themselves. He is perhaps best known for his compendium on Pythagorean philosophy. In Iamblichus' system, the realm of divinities stretched from the original One down to material nature itself, where soul, in fact, descended into matter and became \\\"\\\"embodied\\\"\\\"\",\n \"\\\"Adam Scott (golfer)\\\"\\nunder, one stroke behind the champion Ernie Els. Scott's collapse down the home stretch was compared to many other famous golfing collapses down the years including fellow countryman Greg Norman at the 1996 Masters. After the round Scott said that his finish was down to finding some bad positions on the course, rather than nerves. He also said \\\"\\\"I'm very disappointed but I played so beautifully for most of the week I really shouldn't let this bring me down. I know I've let a really great chance slip through my fingers today, but somehow I'll look back and take the\",\n \"\\\"Alichino (devil)\\\"\\nLombards, I will make them come.\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"But let the Malebranche cease a little,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"So that these may not their revenges fear,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"And I, down sitting in this very place,\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"For one that I am will make seven come,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"When I shall whistle, as our custom is\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"To do whenever one of us comes out.\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Cagnazzo at these words his muzzle lifted,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"Shaking his head, and said: \\\"\\\"Just hear the trick\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"Which he has thought of, down to throw himself!\\\"\\\"\\\"\\\" \\\"\\\"Whence he, who snares in great abundance had,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"Responded: \\\"\\\"\\\"\\\"I by far too cunning am,\\\"\\\"
\\\"\\\"When I procure for mine a\",\n \"\\\"With Approval\\\"\\nthen dueled down the stretch with Most Valiant. \\\"\\\"I remember that (Hall of Fame trainer) Charlie Whittingham was there in the box next to us as we watched,\\\"\\\" said Willmot. \\\"\\\"Between Most Valiant and With Approval you just couldn't tell who won, it was that close a finish. Of course, Charlie had seen a few races and while we were there fretting about did he get up and did he win it, Whittingham looked over and said, 'grey horse won it'!\\\"\\\" In the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown, the Prince of Wales Stakes at Fort Erie Racetrack, With\",\n \"\\\"2012 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament\\\"\\nthe bench less than six minutes into the second half. Texas, who were down 13 points at halftime, climbed back into the game, and cut the lead to three points. WVU's Taylor Palmer scored 13 of her overall 18 points in the second half, with one three-pointer coming after a five-minute stretch without any score by the Mountaineers. West Virginia then stretched out the lead, and won the game, 68–55. South Carolina faced Eastern Michigan, whose Tavelyn James is the second leading scorer in the nation at 24 points per game. The Gamecocks were effective on defense, holding James to\",\n \"\\\"Down to Earth (Justin Bieber song)\\\"\\n\\\"\\\"Mafia\\\"\\\" tag by the production team, Midi Mafia, at the beginning of the song, she called \\\"\\\"Down to Earth\\\"\\\" one of the best tracks on the album. After praising Bieber's delivery of \\\"\\\"poignant lines\\\"\\\" in the song, Monica Herrera of \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" said \\\"\\\"it's hardly a stretch to imagine Bieber racking up more hits in the next decade to come.\\\"\\\" On the week ending December 5, 2009, due to digital sales after the release of \\\"\\\"My World\\\"\\\", \\\"\\\"Down to Earth\\\"\\\" debuted on the US \\\"\\\"Billboard\\\"\\\" Hot 100 and the Canadian Hot 100. The song debuted at number forty-three on the Hot\"\n]"}}}],"truncated":false,"partial":false},"paginationData":{"pageIndex":0,"numItemsPerPage":100,"numTotalItems":6719,"offset":0,"length":100}},"jwt":"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSJ9.eyJyZWFkIjp0cnVlLCJwZXJtaXNzaW9ucyI6eyJyZXBvLmNvbnRlbnQucmVhZCI6dHJ1ZX0sImlhdCI6MTc0MzE3OTI3Nywic3ViIjoiL2RhdGFzZXRzL2lvaGFkcnViaW4vbnFfYm0yNV90b3AxMDBfc3Vic2V0X29yYWNsZSIsImV4cCI6MTc0MzE4Mjg3NywiaXNzIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9odWdnaW5nZmFjZS5jbyJ9.hybH157qzXqYhIsMhuNDP7xszPeBt5r2NrYC1f9_sheofv4-2NmN2BmgmytXyEjXFfHV1Oi0IyaSy3FYApppAA","displayUrls":true},"discussionsStats":{"closed":0,"open":2,"total":2},"fullWidth":true,"hasGatedAccess":true,"hasFullAccess":true,"isEmbedded":false}">
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who sings does he love me with reba | [
"Linda Davis"
] | 0 | [
"\"Does He Love You\"\nDoes He Love You \"\"Does He Love You\"\" is a song written by Sandy Knox and Billy Stritch, and recorded as a duet by American country music artists Reba McEntire and Linda Davis. It was released in August 1993 as the first single from Reba's album \"\"Greatest Hits Volume Two\"\". It is one of country music's several songs about a love triangle. \"\"Does He Love You\"\" was written in 1982 by Billy Stritch. He recorded it with a trio in which he performed at the time, because he wanted a song that could be sung by the other two members",
"\"Red Sandy Spika dress of Reba McEntire\"\nRed Sandy Spika dress of Reba McEntire American recording artist Reba McEntire wore a sheer red dress to the 1993 Country Music Association Awards ceremony on September 29, 1993. The sheer fabric was covered with sequins, and cut with a low neckline. The garment was designed by stylist Sandy Spika, and McEntire wore it during a duet performance of \"\"Does He Love You\"\" with Linda Davis. McEntire later said, \"\"I got more press off that dress than if I'd won entertainer of the year.\"\" According to McEntire, when her little sister, Susie, saw her on stage she leaned over and",
"\"Greatest Hits Volume Two (Reba McEntire album)\"\n(then a background singer in McEntire's road band), was the first single and turned out to be a smash. It reached number 1 on the country charts. The song also earned them a Grammy award for Best Country Vocal Collaboration as well as the CMA Award for \"\"Vocal Event of the Year\"\". CMT ranked the song at No. 9 on their list of 100 Greatest Duets. \"\"Does He Love You\"\" is the first of three duets featuring Reba and Linda Davis. The album's other new track was \"\"They Asked About You\"\", which peaked at No. 7 on the country chart.",
"\"On My Own (Patti LaBelle and Michael McDonald song)\"\nthe song into a duet, as she stated: \"\"The song was sent to me and I did a version of it but somehow it just didn't quite work. We were going over things I'd done and we talked about turning it into a duet. Someone asked, 'If you could do it with anyone, who would you sing it with?', and Michael was my first choice.\"\" In September 1995, country entertainer Reba McEntire released the song as the first single from her album \"\"Starting Over\"\". Her version, featuring guest vocals from Martina McBride, Linda Davis, and Trisha Yearwood peaked at #20",
"\"Shoot for the Moon (album)\"\nShoot for the Moon (album) Shoot for the Moon is the third album by country music artist Linda Davis, It was her first to achieve placement on the Billboard Music Charts. It was the first album released following a win at the 1993 Grammy Awards for Best Country Vocal Collaboration (with country superstar Reba McEntire) for their hit \"\"Does He Love You.\"\" The album rose to the number 28 position on the Country Albums chart, and two of its tracks were relatively minor hits on the singles charts: \"\"Company Time\"\" at number 43, and \"\"Love Didn't Do It\"\" at number",
"\"Does He Love You\"\non Patti LaBelle's album, \"\"Flame\"\". The song features a vocal battle between two female narrators who are in love with the same man. Both women know that the man is being unfaithful to them and are wondering who he truly loves. The big-budget, Jon Small-directed video was filmed over 3 days in mid-1993. It begins with Reba in her dressing room wearing a lilac feather gown, where she sees a picture of her lover, which she glances at. It then shows Linda as a professional actress at a movie premiere, then cuts back to Reba smashing the picture with a",
"\"The Same Love (album)\"\nLastly, Jono Davies of Louder Than the Music stated that \"\"there is a great mix of styles and tempos here which is interesting to listen to musically and again Paul does what he does best, singing lyrics that tell the listener how great God is.\"\" Christian Music Zine's Joshua Andre wrote that \"\"this album can literally be sung in the church. With more collaborations, co-writes and guest vocals on this album than any other he has done, for me Paul has raised the bar higher than ever on 'The Same Love', which I am sure has the potential to be",
"\"Miracle on Broadway\"\nseventh studio album \"\"Piece by Piece\"\" (2015). She had originally planned to organize a small concert for an intimate audience. But upon presenting the idea to her manager Narvel Blackstock, the concept developed into an arena concert featuring prominent musicians who at some point had lived in Nashville. Together, they invited Reba McEntire, Clarkson's mother-in-law and Blackstock's wife. She recalled, \"\"I figured if I got (McEntire), everyone would have to say yes. I've never asked an artist to do anything other than sing with me which a lot of people had said no and it hurts my feelings, which is",
"\"Dragon Ball Z Hit Song Collection series\"\n\"\"Ichido wa Kekkon Shitai Mambo\"\" features Kuririn singing cheerfully about how much he desires to get married. \"\"Vegeta-sama no Oryori Jigoku!!\"\" marks the only character song in the series, but not the last, by Vegeta. Here, he sings about cooking a special Okonomiyaki while giving \"\"battle commands\"\" to his ingredients who sing backup. \"\"Share 'reba Inochi no Izumi Waku-Waku!! 2\"\" is the follow-up to \"\"Share 'reba Inochi no Izumi Waku-Waku!!\"\" which is both performed by the northern Kaio-sama. Once again he continues to tell jokes that he only finds funny. By the end of the song he has succumbed to",
"\"When She Loved Me\"\nabout the relationship between a doll and her estranged owner, he admitted that \"\"Inevitably some of my own experience seeps in there.\"\" Unlike the songs he had written for \"\"Toy Story\"\", Newman does not sing \"\"When She Loved Me\"\" himself; after writing it, the filmmakers insisted that the ballad be performed by a female singer, a decision by which the songwriter was not offended, and recruited Canadian singer-songwriter Sarah McLachlan, of whom Lasseter had been \"\"a tremendous fan\"\". Newman compared writing for a singing voice like McLachlan's as opposed to himself to \"\"writing for a different instrument\"\", explaining, \"\"I have",
"\"Não Dá pra Resistir\"\nand hip-hop. The song talks about a love that is irresistible, where the protagonist tries to disguise, but ends up falling in love with the loved one. The song begins with Luciana on lead vocals, followed by Patricia, who changes versions with Luciana to the chorus. In the chorus, the girls sing, \"\"I can not resist your love, you look at me like this, baby, I go, your kisses just for me, and your taste, I can not resist I need your love.\"\" After the chorus, Karin sings the second full part, taking help from the girls in the backing",
"\"Hurrem Sultan\"\nsweet, my rose, the one only who does not distress me in this world... My Istanbul, my Caraman, the earth of my Anatolia My Badakhshan, my Baghdad and Khorasan My woman of the beautiful hair, my love of the slanted brow, my love of eyes full of mischief... I'll sing your praises always I, lover of the tormented heart, Muhibbi of the eyes full of tears, I am happy.\"\" Hurrem became Süleyman's partner not only in the Sultan's household, but also in state affairs. Thanks to her intelligence, she acted as Süleyman's chief adviser on matters of state, and seems",
"\"Plaisir d'amour\"\nmy love loves me And now he's gone like a dream that fades into dawn But the words stay locked in my heartstrings, my love loves me </poem> In the 1949 film \"\"The Heiress\"\", the song is played and sung by Montgomery Clift's character, Morris. The song is woven throughout the score, foreshadowing his betrayal and the title character's lifelong heartbreak. Hermann Hesse's short story \"\"Chagrin d'Amour\"\" (1908) narrates a fictional origin for this song at a medieval tournament. Hesse has it composed by an obscure troubadour named Marcel, who sings this song to a queen named Herzeloyde to express",
"\"Um Anjo Veio Me Falar\"\nwho did not have a solo on the single) replaced the verses of the former member. \"\"Um Anjo Veio Me Falar\"\" was written by Aline Wirley, Fantine Thó, Karin Hils, Luciana Andrade and Patrícia Lissa, in partnership with Rick Bonadio, who also produced the song. \"\"Um Anjo Veio Me Falar\"\" begins with Patricia trying to understand the heart, speaking that she believes she will live a great love. In the chorus, the girls sing, \"\"Um Anjo Veio Me Falar,\"\" while Patricia responds, \"\"Love has come to me,\"\" the girls sing again, \"\"She came to show me,\"\" and Patricia once again",
"\"Dionne Warwick\"\nBurt Bacharach accompanying her on the piano. In 2006, Warwick signed with Concord Records after a fifteen-year tenure at Arista, which had ended in 1994. Her first and only release for the label was \"\"My Friends and Me\"\", a duets album containing reworkings of her old hits, very similar to her 1998 CD \"\"Dionne Sings Dionne\"\". Among her singing partners were Gloria Estefan, Olivia Newton-John, Wynonna Judd and Reba McEntire. The album peaked at #66 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. The album was produced by her son, Damon Elliott. A follow-up album featuring Warwick's old hits as duets with",
"\"A Hard Day's Night (album)\"\nas well as being the lead singer on these same nine tracks (although McCartney sings lead on the chorus part of the title track which otherwise is strictly Lennon territory). Lennon and McCartney co-wrote \"\"I'm Happy Just to Dance with You\"\", while McCartney wrote \"\"And I Love Her\"\", \"\"Can't Buy Me Love\"\", and \"\"Things We Said Today\"\". This is also one of three Beatles albums, along with \"\"Let It Be\"\" and \"\"Magical Mystery Tour\"\", in which Starr does not sing lead vocal on any songs. Starr sang the lead vocal on \"\"Matchbox\"\" during the sessions; it appeared instead on the",
"\"Imagine Me & You\"\nfigures out that it was Luce with whom Rachel fell in love. Heck does not want to be her second choice or to live a lie, but does want her to be happy, so he leaves. Rachel then confesses to her parents that she is in love with a woman and, with their help, she tracks down Luce, who has already taken a taxi to the airport. Rachel gets stuck in traffic and tries to call Luce, who ignores her. However, Rachel realizes Luce is in the same traffic jam when she hears the same man on a bicycle singing",
"\"Reba (TV series)\"\nLullaby\"\" which Reba performs at the end of the season one finale episode, \"\"It Ain't Over Till the Redhead Sings\"\", the second song is Carole King's \"\"So Far Away\"\" which Reba performs at the end of the episode entitled, \"\"Terry Holliway\"\", the third and final song that is unreleased is Reba's and Melissa's performance of the hit Dolly Parton song, \"\"9 to 5\"\" in the episode entitled \"\"Driving Miss Kyra.\"\" The house used in the exterior shots which served as Reba's house is located at 13522 Butterfly Lane, Houston, Texas 77079. \"\"Reba\"\" set a new all-time viewership record for any",
"\"The Heart Won't Lie\"\nStation, and in China. It starts with Reba's Navy team giving a cheer, and then Reba appears, in full uniform, to perform the song. Scenes during her verse and chorus also see her going through rigorous training, with Vince as her Drill Instructor. Each time she faces difficulty in a task, Vince guides her to complete it. One scene also shows Vince comforting her during a fire test, with her covered in smoke. During Vince's verse, he is about to board a plane in full uniform while singing. Scenes during this verse show Reba & Gill in memories hanging out",
"\"+ (Ed Sheeran album)\"\nknows my name!' It's surreal, growing up listening to his music and now he is one of the people who sings my praises and helps my career and rings me up and actually has an interest in me\"\". Sheeran started performing with the acoustic guitar aged 11 and his love for the instrument was what \"\"got [him] into music and singing\"\". His musical inspirations from an early age surfaced from The Beatles and Bob Dylan, but he noted Damien Rice as a larger influence on his music whom he met after an intimate performance in Dublin. Throughout the production of",
"Barabajagal\n(also known as \"\"Barabajagal (Love Is Hot)\"\" and simply \"\"Barabajagal\"\") and \"\"Trudi\"\" (originally \"\"Bed with Me\"\") resulted from these sessions. There were other songs recorded by Donovan and the Jeff Beck Group, but they remained unreleased until they appeared as bonus tracks on the 2005 UK reissue of the album. Rod Stewart was in the band at this time, but he does not sing lead on any of the songs that were released. Tony Newman is featured as drummer. \"\"Goo Goo Barabajagal (Love Is Hot)\"\" / \"\"Trudi\"\" was released as a single in June 1969 in the UK and in",
"\"Reba Number 1's\"\nReba Number 1's Reba #1s is a double-disc compilation album released in 2005 celebrating Reba McEntire's thirty years in the music industry. It is the first compilation of her career to include tracks from her early Mercury Records years along with her MCA recordings. The album features all of McEntire's solo number one hits spanning her career. The thirty-five-track compilation features twenty-two \"\"Billboard\"\" number-one hits, eleven non-\"\"Billboard\"\" number ones and two new tracks, \"\"You're Gonna Be\"\" (re-titled \"\"You're Gonna Be (Always Loved by Me)\"\" when released as a single) and \"\"Love Needs a Holiday\"\", which respectively reached 33 and 60",
"\"Believe Me, Xantippe\"\none year. As his friends are very thorough, he does not find it an easy matter getting around town. He finally goes to a small town in the west where he lives unmolested for eleven months. On a hunting expedition he meets Dolly Kamman (Little), daughter of Sheriff Kamman (Beery), who takes George to meet her father. As Dolly has fallen in love with George's photograph, he is a somewhat privileged prisoner. On the day the bet is off George hears that his friends have drowned and he is sure he is to be sent to Sing Sing. The arrival",
"\"Reba McEntire\"\nshe did teach her children how to sing. Reba reportedly taught herself how to play the guitar. On car rides home from their father's rodeo shows, the McEntire siblings learned songs and harmonies from their mother, eventually forming a vocal group called the \"\"Singing McEntires\"\" with her brother, Pake, and her younger sister Susie (her older sister Alice did not participate). Reba played guitar in the group and wrote all the songs. The group sang at rodeos and recorded \"\"The Ballad of John McEntire\"\" together. Released on the indie label Boss, the song pressed one thousand copies. In 1974, McEntire",
"\"Forever Love (Reba McEntire song)\"\nin Pasadena, CA over one day, it shows footage from the movie, interspersed with scenes of Reba performing the song in a garden. Forever Love (Reba McEntire song) \"\"Forever Love\"\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Reba McEntire, and written by Liz Hengber, Deanna Bryant and Sunny Russ. It was released in July 1998 as the second single from her studio album, \"\"If You See Him\"\" (1998). The song reached number four on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in November 1998. It was also the title song to a made-for-television movie \"\"Forever Love\"\"",
"\"The Heart Won't Lie\"\nTV series Evening Shade playing themselves in the episode \"\"Ava Takes A Shower.\"\" The music video was directed by Jon Small and premiered in early 1993. It features Reba as a member of the U.S. Navy, and Vince as a U.S. Marine (which is a homage of the boot camp scene from An Officer And A Gentleman where Gill does the part similar to the one performed by Louis Gossett Jr. - Reba's role was a homage 2 the Richard Gere part), as well as Reba's love interest. It was filmed, over 4 days at the Nashville Armed Forces Recruiting",
"\"Oliver! (film)\"\nand employ Nancy to help them as Oliver trusts her more than he does the others. Nancy refuses as she wants Oliver to have a life free of thievery, but Sikes hits her. As Nancy reluctantly follows Sikes, she sings of her unwavering love for him despite his ways (\"\"As Long As He Needs Me\"\"). The next day, Brownlow entrusts Oliver with some books and money to be delivered to the bookshop. As he leaves, Brownlow notices a striking resemblance between Oliver and a portrait of his long-lost niece Emily, who ran away from home after being jilted by her",
"\"Songs About Me (song)\"\nmeets somebody on an early morning flight and that person asks him what he does. He says he sings \"\"country music mixed with a little rock and a little blues\"\". The guy says he's never been crazy about that hillbilly stuff. Later, Trace asks the guy to attend a country music concert. He says that he'll give it a try but doubts it'll \"\"change [his] opinion\"\" upon telling him he'll be busy. Then, he realizes that night that the songs relate to him as well (e.g. \"\"Songs about me and who I am / Songs about loving and living /",
"\"\"\"R\"\" Is for Ricochet\"\nguilty because she was in love with Beckwith, a married man. While Reba was in prison, Beckwith slept with her replacement in the office. Kinsey has known Cheney for a couple of years; now she is smitten with him. For this arrest, he and the whole team of investigators want Reba to provide evidence of the money laundering, an inside witness for their case. They decide that Kinsey, now building a rapport with Reba, should ask her to take this on. Unwillingly, Kinsey does so. Kinsey's landlord, Henry, meets with Mattie Halstead, a woman he met on a cruise ship",
"\"Aimee Mann\"\nshe sang on Rush's song \"\"Time Stand Still\"\" on the album \"\"Hold Your Fire\"\". The single is credited as \"\"Rush (featuring Aimee Mann)\"\". In 1995, she recorded a cover version of Harry Nilsson's \"\"One\"\" on the album \"\"For the Love of Harry: Everybody Sings Nilsson\"\" and in 1996, \"\"Baby Blue\"\" on the Badfinger tribute album \"\"Come and Get It\"\". In 1997, Mann recorded a cover of \"\"Nobody Does It Better\"\", the theme song of the James Bond film \"\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"\", on the album \"\"\"\". In 2001, Mann recorded covers of The Beatles' \"\"Two of Us\"\" with Michael",
"\"Danny Orton\"\nDanny Orton Danny Orton (born in Louisiana) is an American country music songwriter and producer signed to Warner/Chappell. Active since the late 1990s as a songwriter, he has had his songs recorded by Rascal Flatts, Tim McGraw, Reba McEntire, Pat Green, Love and Theft, and many other acts. His credits include the #1 single \"\"Stand\"\" by Rascal Flatts as well as others by the hit group, including \"\"Too Good Is True and \"\"Like I Am\"\"; the #2 single \"\"Fall Into Me\"\" by Emerson Drive; and the #12 single \"\"Let Me\"\" by Pat Green. He has also written for Tim McGraw,",
"\"The Heart Won't Lie\"\n\"\"It worked out well in the end for everyone - except, I think, Vince. He doesn't really care for videos and this one turned into a four-day shoot. It was great to spend time with Vince and get to watch him do what he called his Gomer Pyle imitation for his character. But I had to promise him that if he ever does another song with me, he will never have to suffer through a four-day video shoot again!\"\" The two performed the song on the 1992 Academy of Country Music Awards. Reba and Vince performed the song on the",
"\"Buenos Amigos\"\nsaid, \"\"I invited her to sing with me when she was not well-known, and I wrote the song \"\"Bueno amigos\"\"; that song brings back memories. People will never forget Selena and that tune is one of my favorites.\"\" \"\"Buenos Amigos\"\" is a Spanish-language, down-tempo pop ballad. It makes use of orchestra instruments including strings, flute, French horn, percussion, a brass section, and bass drum performed in a rhythmical beat. Torres sings the first verse, telling his friend she is an unreachable dream and that he loves her. His friend Selena replies, telling him how she does not feel the same",
"\"As Long as You Love Me (Justin Bieber song)\"\nPG than the topics Timberlake covered on that album. \"\"I'm not going to try to conform to what people want me to be or go out there and start partying, have people see me with alcohol. I want to do it at my own pace. I don't want to start singing about things like sex, drugs and swearing. I'm into love, and maybe I'll get more into making love when I'm older. I want to be someone who is respected by everybody.\"\" After releasing \"\"Boyfriend\"\" as the lead single, Bieber announced that he will release promotional singles to promote \"\"Believe\"\".",
"\"Love Is Me, Love Is You\"\nDay\"\", the ballad \"\"Roundabout\"\" (previously recorded by Petula Clark but then unreleased) and the beat number \"\"Love Is Me, Love Is You\"\". The session notes indicate two versions of \"\"Love Is Me, Love Is You\"\", referred to as \"\"US version\"\" and \"\"UK version\"\". Both versions share a very similar orchestral arrangement with only slight differences, but make distinct use of the background vocalists on the song's refrain, the US version featuring the background vocalists singing \"\"doo-wop\"\" behind Francis' vocal while on the UK version the background vocalists sing-along with Francis. \"\"Love Is Me, Love Is You\"\" had its original single",
"\"Nobody Does It Better\"\nNobody Does It Better \"\"Nobody Does It Better\"\" is a song composed by Marvin Hamlisch with lyrics by Carole Bayer Sager. It was recorded by Carly Simon as the theme song for the 1977 James Bond film \"\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"\". It was the first Bond theme song to be titled differently from the name of the film since \"\"Dr. No\"\", although the phrase \"\"the spy who loved me\"\" is included in the lyrics. The song was released as a single from the film's soundtrack album. \"\"Nobody Does It Better\"\" became a major worldwide hit, spending three weeks at",
"\"Why Don't You Love Me (Beyoncé song)\"\nsong. According to the lyrics of \"\"Why Don't You Love Me\"\", Knowles impersonates a woman who questions her love interest about the reason for which he does not value her fabulousness, convincing him she's the best thing for him as she sings: \"\"Why don't you love me... when I make me so damn easy to love?... I got beauty... I got class... I got style and I got ass...\"\". The singer further tells her love interest that the decision not to choose her is \"\"entirely foolish\"\". Originally released as a pre-order bonus track on the deluxe edition of \"\"I Am...",
"\"Si Dios me quita la vida\"\ncountry, accused of a crime he did not commit. Enrico does not only work but also gave him the same affection that he gave his own son. Antonio falls madly in love with the wife of the man who most wants and respects, and she does, too, although both try to resist this tormented and impossible love. Si Dios me quita la vida Si Dios me quita la vida (English title: \"\"If God takes away my life\"\") is a Mexican telenovela produced by Pedro Damián and Juan Osorio for Televisa in 1995. This is a remake of the 1961 telenovela",
"\"Um Anjo Veio Me Falar\"\nresponds and continues, \"\"that the dream has no end No matter how long it will take (I'll wait for you) And it's never been so strong, I heard an angel tell me.\"\" In the second part, Aline sings about dreaming of a kiss and a caring someone. Karin and Luciana sing that someday they will find love, and Luciana sings, \"\"In your arms is where I want to be.\"\" At the \"\"bridge\"\", Aline sings once more, \"\"All the love I've always sought, you've come to show me.\"\" Still on bridge, they claim to have found an \"\"angel\"\", \"\"the love they",
"\"John Berry (singer)\"\non the \"\"Billboard\"\" country charts, followed by the No. 22 \"\"Kiss Me in the Car\"\". With his first major album in the stores, Berry went on the road with a major concert tour opening for the likes of Reba McEntire, Aaron Tippin, and The Mavericks. After this came \"\"Your Love Amazes Me\"\", which in 1994 became his only Number One hit on the \"\"Billboard\"\" charts. Following it were the No. 5 \"\"What's in It for Me\"\" (originally the b-side to \"\"Your Love Amazes Me\"\") and No. 4 \"\"You and Only You\"\", the latter of which was also a Number One",
"\"Violet Hill\"\nprominent guitar riff, characterized by a jagged, fuzzbox distortion effect, enters. Martin sings about medieval imagery of carnivals, cathedrals, religion and war, culminating in a soaring chorus with an anthemic theme. The momentum of the song builds around guitarist Jonny Buckland, who plays a solo. The lyrics start off with Martin recalling: \"\"Was a long and dark December/From the rooftops I remember/There was snow\"\". Martin emphasizes towards the thoughts of a soldier going into battle. The line \"\"If you love me, why'd you let me go?\"\", talks about a man's love of a woman, who does not reciprocate his love.",
"\"Reba (TV series)\"\nshow's theme song, \"\"I'm a Survivor,\"\" was written by Shelby Kennedy and Phillip White and performed by Reba McEntire. The song comes from Reba's album \"\"\"\". Though the first part of the TV version's lyrics appear elsewhere in the song, the album version has a different chorus: \"\"\"\"The baby girl without a chance / a victim of circumstance / the one who ought to give up / but she's just too hard-headed / a single mom who works two jobs/ who loves her kids and never stops / with gentle hands and the heart of a fighter / I'm a",
"\"The Immaculate Collection\"\nand percussion. Madonna begins singing \"\"I'm talking /I believe in the power of love /I'm singing /I believe that you can rescue me\"\" before engaging in the breathy, spoken word vocals, like on \"\"Justify My Love\"\". She sings \"\"Rescue me /It's hard to believe your love has given me hope /Rescue me /It's hard to believe I'm drowning, baby throw out your rope\"\" over the chorus. At one point of the song, Madonna sings the line \"\"And right while I am kneeling there I suddenly begin to care\"\", which was likened to oral sex. \"\"Justify My Love\"\" was released as",
"\"The Spy Who Loved Me (soundtrack)\"\nThe Spy Who Loved Me (soundtrack) The Spy Who Loved Me is the soundtrack for the tenth James Bond \"\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"\". The soundtrack is one of only two Bond soundtracks to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score. The other score nominated was \"\"Skyfall\"\" (2013). The theme song \"\"Nobody Does It Better\"\" was composed by Marvin Hamlisch with lyrics by Carole Bayer Sager and was performed by Carly Simon. It was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song but lost to \"\"You Light Up My Life\"\". It was one of five Bond theme",
"\"Terry McBride (musician)\"\nof his songs. This figure includes the Number One hits \"\"If You See Him/If You See Her\"\" (recorded with Reba McEntire,) and \"\"Play Something Country\"\". In addition, McBride co-wrote Josh Gracin's 2005 single \"\"Stay with Me (Brass Bed)\"\". For his contributions as a songwriter, McBride has won 12 awards from Broadcast Music Incorporated. McBride also co-wrote Reba McEntire's 2010 single \"\"I Keep On Loving You\"\", Casey James' 2011 single \"\"Let's Don't Call It a Night\"\" and several tracks on former Brooks & Dunn member Ronnie Dunn's debut album. In 2017, McBride released his first solo record, an extended play titled",
"\"Streets of Laredo (song)\"\nrest, rest on the fair one Who drove me from friends that I loved and from home Who told me she loved me, just to deceive me My curse rest upon her, wherever she roam. Beat your drums lightly, play your fifes merrily Sing your dearth march as you bear me along Take me to the grave yard, lay the sod o'er me I'm a young cow-boy and know I've done wrong. Oh she was fair, Oh she was lovely The belle of the Village the fairest of all But her heart was as cold as the snow on the",
"\"Sorry (Halsey song)\"\nI can be/ Cause I can sometimes treat the people/ That I love like jewelry\"\" sung by Halsey. During the chorus, she sings \"\"So I'm sorry to my unknown lover/ Sorry that I can't believe/ That anybody ever really/ Starts to fall in love with me\"\". Toward the ending, she sings \"\"Someone will love you/ But someone isn't me\"\". An accompanying music video for \"\"Sorry\"\" was directed by Sing J Lee and Halsey, who had also helmed the videos for the previous singles, \"\"Now or Never\"\" and \"\"Bad at Love\"\". It was uploaded on February 2, 2018, on Halsey's Vevo",
"\"Reba Rambo McGuire\"\nReba Rambo McGuire Reba Rambo McGuire (born October 17, 1951) is an American Christian singer and songwriter. She is a Grammy and Dove Award winner. McGuire attended Hebron Elementary School in Hebron, Ohio and graduated from Dawson Springs High School in Dawson Springs, Kentucky. She said in an interview in 1971 that she never had formal training in music: \"\"All I know was taught to me by Mom and Daddy.\"\" At the age of 12, McGuire started singing with her father and mother, Buck and Dottie Rambo, as the Southern gospel family group, The Singing Rambos, which was later shortened",
"\"Kelly Clarkson\"\nwith NASCAR during their 2007 season, appearing in televised advertisements, performed at pre-race concerts, promoted NASCAR Day, and appeared at the Champions' Banquet in December. Clarkson collaborated with Reba McEntire for filming an hour-long \"\"CMT Crossroads\"\" special at Nashville's Ryman Auditorium on February 22, 2007. Introduced by Dolly Parton, Clarkson performed \"\"Why Haven't I Heard from You\"\" and \"\"Does He Love You\"\" with Martina McBride on the television special \"\"CMT Giants: Reba McEntire\"\". She also appeared on an episode of McEntire's sitcom \"\"Reba\"\", that aired on January 14, 2007. At the Academy of Country Music Awards on May 16, 2007,",
"\"I Know You Don't Love Me\"\nI Know You Don't Love Me \"\"I Know You Don't Love Me\"\" is the third and final single from Tony Yayo's debut album, \"\"Thoughts of a Predicate Felon\"\". The song features G-Unit. 50 Cent sings the chorus while Tony Yayo and Young Buck and Lloyd Banks rap on their own verses. The song tells the story of how the rappers are engaging in a relationship with the same woman, though she does not know they know, and how they know she does not love any of them because her obvious flirtatiousness and love for other rappers. Several other rappers and",
"\"Love triangle\"\nromance films also sustain this set-up until near the film's end, although they tend to establish a more clear-cut conclusion to the romantic entanglements than in long-running TV shows. The love triangle has been a recurring subject in many popular songs through the years. These \"\"love triangle songs\"\" include, but are not limited to: \"\"You Ain't Woman Enough\"\" and \"\"Fist City,\"\" both by Loretta Lynn; \"\"The Girl Is Mine\"\" by Michael Jackson and Paul McCartney; \"\"The Boy is Mine\"\" by Brandy and Monica; \"\"Make No Mistake, She's Mine\"\" by Kenny Rogers and Ronnie Milsap; \"\"Does He Love You\"\" by Reba",
"Arkanar\nhis only local friend, \"\"Baron Pampa\"\", before a devastating tragedy happened. \"\"Kira\"\", a local girl he loved, was mercilessly assassinated by an unidentified arbalester, presumably sent by Reba. If it were indeed so, then it was Reba's last mistake. Rumata stormed Reba's residence, killed the guards and Reba the Bishop of Arkanar before the progressor control center (located on the South Pole) managed to stop him by dropping soporific charges on the city and evacuated him to the Earth. Boris Strugatsky in his interview (2000) told that \"\"as far as he remembers\"\" Reba wanted to take Kira as hostage in",
"\"Angel in Your Arms\"\nDon't Want to Be Right\"\", \"\"Angel in Your Arms\"\" reached #8 C&W. \"\"Angel in Your Arms\"\" has also been recorded by Lynn Anderson (\"\"I Love What Love Is Doing to Me\"\" 1977), Red Hurley (as \"\"The Angel in Your Arms\"\") (\"\"With Love\"\" 1978), Millie Jackson (\"\"Feelin' Bitchy\"\" 1977), Reba McEntire (\"\"Reba McEntire\"\" 1977), Billie Jo Spears (\"\"I Will Survive\"\" 1979). In the UK, where the Hot original had had an unsuccessful April 1977 release, \"\"Angel in the Morning\"\" was recorded in 1979 by veteran vocalist Carol Deene who had been inactive for some years: Deene's version, released on her own",
"\"Hard to Be a God (2013 film)\"\nwitnesses the backward ways of the locals and becomes increasingly frustrated with them. Slavery is rife, and the influence of Reba's Greys turns Arkanar into a police state. One night, while guarding the prince, the Greys besiege the castle and attempt to arrest Rumata. Rumata attempts to escape, but is ambushed and taken before his rival, Don Reba. Reba does not trust Rumata and claims he is an impostor. Rumata reasons with Reba and is freed, along with Budakh. Later, Rumata meets his friend Pampa, a drunken and washed-up baron. Rumata teaches Pampa his famed signature sword-fighting technique. When Rumata",
"\"Reba McEntire\"\nReba McEntire Reba Nell McEntire (born March 28, 1955) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and record producer. She began her career in the music industry as a high school student singing in the Kiowa High School band, on local radio shows with her siblings, and at rodeos. While a sophomore in college, she performed the National Anthem at the National Rodeo in Oklahoma City and caught the attention of country artist Red Steagall who brought her to Nashville, Tennessee. She signed a contract with Mercury Records a year later in 1975. She released her first solo album in 1977",
"\"Does He Love You\"\nsinging the second chorus. Reba stays behind the wall the whole time, while Linda is in front of her. It then briefly goes back to the dressing room, where Reba continues to smash her lover's picture. The next scene shows Reba approaching Linda's house in the pouring rain at night, while Linda stands on her porch as they sing the bridge. The scene then shifts to the next day, where Reba watches from afar as Linda and the man are seen on a speedboat, where he hugs her, implying that Linda is who he truly loves. Reba finally smiles at",
"\"Super Love (Dami Im song)\"\ndedicated \"\"Super Love\"\" to her husband Noah Kim, who left his job as a social worker to accompany her on all her travels. In an interview with \"\"The Daily Telegraph\"\", she said: \"\"Whenever I sing the song, it just reminds me of the kind of love I've been getting from Noah. He left his job to be with me cause I was never able to come home much and I was just travelling all over the country and doing things and he wanted to be with me. He's been so supportive.\"\" Im chose \"\"Super Love\"\" as the song to launch",
"\"Why Haven't I Heard from You\"\nphone for her boyfriend’s call. During the final chorus, Reba and her female cast are seen in black and white suits and top hats as they sing the finale on a grand stage. It then goes back to the restaurant, where Reba is seen initially dozing, but after her boyfriend says her character’s name, she confronts her, saying “You didn’t even call! How dare you leave me in that beauty shop all day!” The video ends as the mariachi band finishes their performance. The video set was built in such a way that the restaurant set was actually built directly",
"\"Song and Dance\"\nto worse.\"\" However, he wrote that \"\"Miss Peters is an unimpeachable peach of a performer who does so much for the top half of this double bill as to warrant its immediate rechristening 'Song of Bernadette'. She not only sings, acts, and (in the bottom half) dances to perfection, she also, superlatively, 'is' \"\". Original London production Original Broadway production Song and Dance Song and Dance is a musical comprising two acts, one told entirely in \"\"Song\"\" and one entirely in \"\"Dance\"\", tied together by a unifying love story. The \"\"Song\"\" act is \"\"Tell Me on a Sunday\"\", with lyrics",
"\"Does He Love You\"\nmetal object. Reba shows up in a limo with the same man. The two women are seen then in a photo shoot with Linda holding an award and the man in the background. The picture is taken, but it shows Reba losing focus for some reason. The next scene shows Linda and the man flirting in a hotel bar. Reba appears wearing a white shower cloak, standing behind a glass and wood wall, as if not to be noticed by Linda. She sees what is really going on, and Linda notices her, only to come over to her and begin",
"\"Sing Me the Songs That Say I Love You: A Concert for Kate McGarrigle\"\nHarris, Norah Jones, Antony and Teddy Thompson. The compilation album \"\"\"\" serves as the film's soundtrack. Sing Me the Songs That Say I Love You: A Concert for Kate McGarrigle Sing Me the Songs That Say I Love You: A Concert for Kate McGarrigle is a 2012 documentary film directed by Lian Lunson. It follows a memorial concert on May 12, 2011 at Town Hall in New York City had been made to pay tribute to musician Kate McGarrigle, who died from sarcoma at the age of 63 in 2010. The concert was headlined by Kate's children Martha and Rufus",
"\"You Keep Me Hangin' On\"\nbed as she sings the song and finds herself being \"\"threatened\"\" by a strange man who is breaking down the walls around her. Country music singer Reba McEntire covered the song in 1995 for her twenty-second studio album, \"\"Starting Over\"\". Released as the album's fourth single in 1996 on MCA Nashville Records, it was co-produced by Tony Brown and Michael Omartian. Although not released to country radio, McEntire's rendition was her only dance hit, reaching number two on Hot Dance Club Play. You Keep Me Hangin' On \"\"You Keep Me Hangin' On\"\" is a 1966 song written and composed by",
"\"Reba McEntire\"\nback. Reba McEntire Reba Nell McEntire (born March 28, 1955) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and record producer. She began her career in the music industry as a high school student singing in the Kiowa High School band, on local radio shows with her siblings, and at rodeos. While a sophomore in college, she performed the National Anthem at the National Rodeo in Oklahoma City and caught the attention of country artist Red Steagall who brought her to Nashville, Tennessee. She signed a contract with Mercury Records a year later in 1975. She released her first solo album in",
"\"Shoot for the Moon (album)\"\n58. The former was previously recorded by Mac McAnally on his 1990 album \"\"Simple Life\"\". \"\"In Pictures\"\" was later recorded by Alabama on their 1995 album of the same name. Tim DuBois, president of Arista's Nashville division, said that \"\"we rushed it\"\" after Davis won a Grammy Award for her duet wirh Reba McEntire on \"\"Does He Love You\"\". \"\"Billboard\"\" reviewed the album favorably, praising John Guess's \"\"punchy but rootsy\"\" production and Davis's singing voice, while considering \"\"Company Time\"\", \"\"A Family Tie\"\", and the title track as the strongest cuts. Shoot for the Moon (album) Shoot for the Moon is",
"\"Love's Gotta Hold on Me\"\ndoing a solo career, and now she's singing the lead and there's hardly any of me on it - and I wrote the bloody thing!\"\" Bazar commented; \"\"He just couldn't sing it\"\". Despite the success, the song received negative reviews in the pop press and attracted criticism from Bob Geldof who reviewed the song on an edition of \"\"Juke Box Jury\"\", saying that acts like Dollar \"\"constipated\"\" the charts. Released in July 1979 and peaking inside the top ten in September, \"\"Love's Gotta Hold on Me\"\" remained on the UK top 75 for 13 weeks, being certified silver by the",
"\"Dracula (Czech musical)\"\npregnant wife and love, is sad about not seeing her Count. She asks the court jester to take her mind off of it and to cheer her up. He does so by pointing out a butterfly in the castle, and saying that it's a terrible \"\"intruder\"\" (The Jester and Adriana). Then, Dracula and Countess Adriana sing \"\"Vim, ze jsi se mnou\"\" (I Know You're With Me), where they express their love for one another, saying that even with the great distance, nothing changes. They say that \"\"the first flame, the first days of hope, the first touches of bonding,\"\" will",
"\"The Land Before Time: Journey of the Brave\"\n\"\"Land Before Time\"\" series veteran Michael Tavera. It features four sing-along songs, including \"\"Look for the Light\"\" performed by country singer Reba McEntire, who also provides the voice for the \"\"Pteranodon\"\" character Etta. McEntire finished recording her dialogue in August 2015, and later remarked on how the cast of characters \"\"remind me a lot of my friends when I was a kid.\"\" Actor Damon Wayans, Jr. was also cast as the character Wild Arms. Common Sense Media rated the movie a 3 out of 5 stars stating: \"\"Parents need to know that \"\"The Land Before Time: Journey of the Brave\"\"",
"\"Is There Life Out There?\"\nIs There Life Out There? Is There Life Out There is a 1994 American television film starring Reba McEntire, who also sings the title song. Lily Marshall (McEntire) has a loving, supportive husband, two great kids and an unfulfilled dream: to return to college and get the degree she always wanted. \"\"Is there life beyond her family and home?\"\", Lily wonders. The hole in Lily's life is soon filled by too much. There's a confusing new social life on campus, schoolwork keeping her up late, a part-time job keeping her from her husband and kids whose mom is turning into",
"\"Does He Love You\"\nLinda as the boat leaves the dock. After the song is complete, the boat collapses and goes up in flames as the director (portrayed by actor Rob Reiner) yells \"\"cut\"\" and shows Reba and the crew the footage as the screen pans up to show the set and sky. The last day of shooting coincided with the last day of filming for the 1993 movie North (in which Reba stars and Reiner directed), and because of this, Reba's final outfit seen in the video was the same one she wore in the movie. Does He Love You \"\"Does He Love",
"\"Sixteen Going on Seventeen\"\nIsn't Love ('Til You Give It Away)\"\", which was a song covered by Reba McEntire on her Behind the Scene album: \"\"A smile's not a smile until it wrinkles your face A bell's not a bell without ringing A home's not a home when there's nobody there A song's not a song without singing. \"\"Love isn't love till you give it away Love isn't love till it's free The love in your heart Wasn't put there to stay Oh love isn't love till you give it away.\"\" In the motion picture version, the song was filmed in and around a",
"\"The Spy Who Loved Me (soundtrack)\"\ntheir scores. The Spy Who Loved Me (soundtrack) The Spy Who Loved Me is the soundtrack for the tenth James Bond \"\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"\". The soundtrack is one of only two Bond soundtracks to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score. The other score nominated was \"\"Skyfall\"\" (2013). The theme song \"\"Nobody Does It Better\"\" was composed by Marvin Hamlisch with lyrics by Carole Bayer Sager and was performed by Carly Simon. It was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song but lost to \"\"You Light Up My Life\"\". It was one of five",
"\"Let Me Know (Tamar Braxton song)\"\nme / I give you more, just let me know.\"\" She also talks about love, saying: \"\"When it's right, you don't let go\"\" and \"\"You don’t give it up to nobody / When you love somebody.\"\" \"\"Let Me Know\"\" ends with Braxton singing in belts and whistle notes. Future does not sing a separate verse, but provides the song's hook instead; his vocals are processed through Auto-Tune, which Benjamin described as part of the performer's \"\"signature\"\" style. Future's lyrics include: \"\"Do you love the way I do / When I’m loving your body.\"\" Wetpaint's Afiya Augustine described Future as \"\"the",
"\"Consider Me Gone\"\nConsider Me Gone \"\"Consider Me Gone\"\" is a song written by Steve Diamond and Marv Green. It was recorded by American country music artist Reba McEntire as her second release for the Valory label, a sister label of Big Machine Records. It is also the second single from her thirty-third studio album \"\"Keep On Loving You\"\", which was released on August 18, 2009. On the \"\"Billboard\"\" country singles charts dated for the week of January 2, 2010, the song became McEntire's twenty-fourth number-one single. It is also her longest-lasting number one at four weeks. \"\"Consider Me Gone\"\" is a moderate",
"\"U + Me (Love Lesson)\"\n(2016). Andy Kellman felt that it \"\"could not have been made at any other point in Blige's career\"\". Lyrics include: \"\"The lies you told to me make it easy for me to leave, You plus me wasn’t the best thing\"\" and \"\"And I just can't deny the fact / we don't belong together / Guess it ain't the real thing.\"\" She also talks about a relationship that does not add up to a happy ending singing: \"\"You plus me was a love lesson / In too deep with our imperfections.\"\" Blige also sings about getting over a breakup with the",
"\"Is There Life Out There?\"\na stranger. Lily's strength, love and perseverance are the only things that can help her now. Is There Life Out There? Is There Life Out There is a 1994 American television film starring Reba McEntire, who also sings the title song. Lily Marshall (McEntire) has a loving, supportive husband, two great kids and an unfulfilled dream: to return to college and get the degree she always wanted. \"\"Is there life beyond her family and home?\"\", Lily wonders. The hole in Lily's life is soon filled by too much. There's a confusing new social life on campus, schoolwork keeping her up",
"\"Bitter Sweet\"\nreminded of her own youth (\"\"The Call of Life\"\"). Nearly 55 years earlier, in 1875, Lady Shayne is the young Sarah Millick, a wealthy London girl, who is having a singing lesson with her dashing music teacher, Carl Linden. The spirited Sarah is engaged to Lord Hugh, a wealthy but rigid young nobleman, but she and her music teacher have fallen in love (\"\"If You Could Only Come With Me\"\"). Carl is a man of integrity and does not want to ruin Sarah's young dreams. He plans to return to his native Austria late that night but vows to think",
"\"The Beatles (TV series)\"\ndisguised as Paul. Sing Alongs: It Won't Be Long / I Should Have Known Better 15. I'm Happy Just To Dance With You / Mr. Moonlight: The Beatles are in a Roman Street Festival where Paul wins a dancing bear named Bonnie; The Beatles meet Professor Ludwig Von Brilliant who is on a mission to view an eclipse. After being adrift at sea, they escape from an island on a submarine. Sing Alongs: Don't Bother Me / Can't Buy Me Love 16. Can't Buy Me Love / It Won't Be Long: John is given a friendship ring from a Polynesian",
"\"Poison (Beyoncé song)\"\ndoes seem album worthy. It's something most can relate to if you've ever been in a relationship. Beyonce sings about a failed relationship that's no good, but yet is so hard to walk away from and ends up being just like Poison. Recording artist Nicki Minaj discussed the song during an interview with \"\"Rap-Up\"\" magazine, saying \"\"When I tell you it gives me life, like, it gives me life. Her voice is effortless. It's badass, like, 'I know I'm the best.' I love the melody, I love the cadence. It's playful, but it's just so in-your-face. It's dope and it's",
"\"Forever Love (1998 film)\"\nAlex and Gail. But, Lizzie's presence is also confusing for all of them as she attempts to move back into the place she rightfully occupies in their lives. Scenes from the movie are featured in Reba's music video of the song \"\"Forever Love\"\". Forever Love (1998 film) Forever Love is a 1998 television film, partially based on Anne Shapiro's awakening, starring Reba McEntire and Bess Armstrong. Lizzie (Reba McEntire) and Alex Brooks (Tim Matheson) are a fairy tale young couple, wildly in love and the parents of a little girl named Emma. Without warning, Lizzie suffers a stroke at the",
"\"Reba: Duets\"\nThe first collaborator on the album was LeAnn Rimes, who recorded the track, \"\"When You Love Someone Like That\"\" which also appeared on LeAnn Rimes's \"\"Family\"\" album that same year. Jurek called the duet between the pair \"\"stellar,\"\" while \"\"about.com\"\" called the pairing \"\"an undeniable outcome of perfection. Reba's strong country voice with LeAnn's young, soulful sound created a new sound like no other.\"\" The second track, \"\"Does That Wind Still Blow In Oklahoma\"\" was a collaboration with Ronnie Dunn (half of the duo Brooks & Dunn), who co-wrote the song with McEntire. The third track is a duet with",
"\"The Spy Who Loved Me (film)\"\nThe Spy Who Loved Me (film) The Spy Who Loved Me is a 1977 British spy film, the tenth in the \"\"James Bond\"\" series produced by Eon Productions, and the third to star Roger Moore as the fictional secret agent James Bond. Barbara Bach and Curt Jürgens co-star. It was directed by Lewis Gilbert and the screenplay was written by Christopher Wood and Richard Maibaum. The film takes its title from Ian Fleming's novel \"\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"\", the tenth book in the James Bond series, though it does not contain any elements of the novel's plot. The storyline",
"\"Please Return Your Love to Me\"\nPlease Return Your Love to Me \"\"Please Return Your Love to Me\"\" is a 1968 hit single by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label. Produced by Norman Whitfield, who co-wrote the song with Barrett Strong and Barbara Neely, it is the last single to feature David Ruffin in the lineup (he is featured in the background). With Eddie Kendricks singing lead (his first as a solo lead vocalist since 1966's \"\"Get Ready\"\"), it peaked on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 Pop charts in the Top 30 at number 26, and number 4 on the Billboard R&B Singles charts. The b-side,",
"\"Show Me Your Love (Fady Maalouf song)\"\nshot around and inside a pool with Fady Maalouf singing most of the sing under water. The concept of the video was Fady Maalouf's own as he said to Al Arabiyya satellite station reporter. Show Me Your Love (Fady Maalouf song) \"\"Show Me Your Love\"\" is the third English language single by Lebanese-German singer Fady Maalouf from the \"\"Blessed\"\". Although it did not appear in the original \"\"Blessed\"\" released after he became runner-up in 2008 of \"\"Deutschland sucht den Superstar\"\", however it was included in the \"\"Blessed: New Edition (Double CD)\"\" released a double CD package on 28 November 2008",
"\"Chris Austin\"\nChris Austin Christopher Clay Austin (born February 24, 1964 in Boone, North Carolina – March 16, 1991 in San Diego, California) was a male country music singer. Austin was signed to Warner Bros. Records in 1988 and charted three singles on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. His highest-charting single, \"\"Blues Stay Away from Me,\"\" was included on the 1989 compilation album \"\"New Tradition Sings the Old Tradition\"\". Austin also co-wrote Ricky Skaggs' 1991 single \"\"Same Ol' Love.\"\" Austin was most known for playing guitar and fiddle for Ricky Skaggs's and Reba McEntire's road bands. Austin toured with McEntire until",
"\"Sing Me the Songs That Say I Love You: A Concert for Kate McGarrigle\"\nSing Me the Songs That Say I Love You: A Concert for Kate McGarrigle Sing Me the Songs That Say I Love You: A Concert for Kate McGarrigle is a 2012 documentary film directed by Lian Lunson. It follows a memorial concert on May 12, 2011 at Town Hall in New York City had been made to pay tribute to musician Kate McGarrigle, who died from sarcoma at the age of 63 in 2010. The concert was headlined by Kate's children Martha and Rufus Wainwright, while also featuring her sisters Jane and Anna McGarrigle, comedian Jimmy Fallon, and musicians Emmylou",
"\"I'm Gonna Take That Mountain\"\nalso seen singing and dancing on a wood dance floor with a cactus prop, accompanied by 4 backup dancers. These are the same dancers who starred on Broadway with Reba in \"\"Annie Get Your Gun.\"\" Reba considers this as one of her favorite videos, and called it \"\"a total blast\"\" to make. I'm Gonna Take That Mountain \"\"I'm Gonna Take That Mountain\"\" is a song written by Jerry Salley and Melissa Peirce, and recorded by American country music artist Reba McEntire. It was released in August 2003 as the first single from the album \"\"Room to Breathe\"\". The song reached",
"\"Cheers, It's Christmas\"\na funk side project founded by Shelton's touring band; Kelly Clarkson; Reba McEntire; and Xenia, who placed fifth on the first season of \"\"The Voice\"\", a televised singing competition on which Shelton is a judge. The Hallmark Channel holiday film, \"\"Time for Me to Come Home for Christmas,\"\" which premiered on December 15, 2018 starring Josh Henderson and Megan Park, was inspired by the track Shelton wrote with his mother. In its first week of release, the album sold 9,000 copies in the U.S. The album sold a total of 428,000 copies in the US in 2012, and was certified",
"\"The Only Promise That Remains\"\ngrandfather very proud by working with someone like Reba McEntire\"\". \"\"The Only Promise That Remains\"\" is a country song that lasts for a duration of five minutes and six seconds. It is an acoustic-based Celtic love song whose instrumentation consists of strings, cello fills, the dobro and an upright bass. Randy Vest of \"\"People\"\" described the song as \"\"a gentle, strikingly simple duet\"\". Timberlake's harmonies performed throughout the song were praised by Allmusic's Thom Jurek, who wrote that \"\"it's a welcome surprise\"\" which is \"\"more about serving the song than about not being able to sing\"\". According to Jurek, the",
"\"Oriana Sabatini\"\nconducted by Marcelo Tinelli, singing \"\"Love Me Down Easy\"\" and she showed that she has a light Soprano type voice range. . On July 5, she appeared as a backup artist on Ariana Grande's Dangerous Woman Tour singing her first single \"\"Love Me Down Easy\"\" and two new songs: \"\"Stay Or Run\"\" and \"\"What U Gonna Do\"\". On September 21 she appeared as a solo artist at Usina del Arte, Ciudad Emergente, a show for new artists. On November 14 and 15 of the same year he was the opening act for the band Coldplay, who finished their A Head",
"\"Melissa Peterman\"\nShoot Me!\"\" and \"\"The Pitts\"\". She also portrayed an unstable guidance counselor, Mrs. Splitz, on \"\"Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide\"\". During her summer hiatus from \"\"Reba\"\", Peterman hosted \"\"The Sound of Music Sing-a-Long\"\", reprising her hosting gig the previous summer's \"\"The Wizard of Oz Sing-a-Long\"\", at the Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles. Peterman also made appearances on the \"\"World Cup Comedy Challenge\"\" television series, as well as on the celebrity edition of \"\"Trading Spaces\"\", with her \"\"Reba\"\" co-star Christopher Rich. In October, ABC announced Peterman had been cast in an untitled comedy pilot starring Cedric the Entertainer. The show was",
"\"A Fair to Remember (Modern Family)\"\nto keep Claire at the fair till the time that he would get on stage and sing for her, but his surprise is ruined when their pharmacist, Harold Grossman (Rick Cowling), gets on stage right before Phil is supposed to get and sings amazingly. Phil feels frustrated to learn that Claire has loved Harold's singing and does not want to sing anymore, so he goes back home with Claire who surprises him with Chinese acrobats. Phil loves Claire's gift, and Claire manages for the first time to give him a gift which is actually good. Manny participates in the cake-baking",
"\"Martina McBride\"\nListening to country music helped her acquire a love for singing. After school, she would spend hours singing along to the records of such popular artists as Reba McEntire, Linda Ronstadt, Juice Newton, Jeanne Pruett, Connie Smith, and Patsy Cline. Around the age of eight or nine, Martina began singing with a band her father fronted, \"\"The Schiffters.\"\" As Schiff grew older her role in the band progressively increased, from simply singing, to also playing keyboard with them. She enjoyed performing in her early years. Martina began performing with a local rock band, The Penetrators, in Wichita instead. Then, in",
"\"The Banks of Green Willow\"\nyoung sea-captain, becomes pregnant and runs away with him to sea, having first stolen money from her parents. When her child is born on board ship, the labour is especially difficult and there is no \"\"woman's help\"\" available. Knowing she will die, she asks her lover to \"\"bind a napkin round my head, then throw me overboard, both me and my baby\"\" Her lover does this and watches as she \"\"quivers\"\" - presumably in her death-throes - and he sings a lament to \"\"my true love, whom I once loved so dearly\"\" and who shall be buried on \"\"The Banks",
"\"Trey Fanjoy\"\nhad Fanjoy direct the video for their hit-single, \"\"Whole Again\"\", which went #1 in over thirty countries. Her video for Five For Fighting's hit \"\"100 Years\"\" stayed on VH-1's Top 20 Countdown for 18 weeks. Most recently, Fanjoy's collaborations for multi-platinum, teen sensation Taylor Swift include hit videos: \"\"Tim McGraw\"\", \"\"Teardrops on My Guitar\"\", \"\"Our Song\"\", \"\"Picture to Burn\"\", \"\"Love Story\"\" and \"\"White Horse\"\". Fanjoy also directed many videos for Reba McEntire, which include \"\"Somebody\"\", \"\"He Gets That from Me\"\", \"\"Strange\"\" and \"\"Consider Me Gone\"\". Fanjoy continues to garner nominations and accolades. Most recently she won Director of the Year",
"\"Let Me In (Chely Wright album)\"\nfor producing other well-known artists on the MCA Nashville label, such as George Strait and Reba McEntire. Brian Wahlert of \"\"Country Standard Time\"\" found that the albums' production seemed to be marketed towards country pop, calling the album itself a \"\"country-pop gem\"\". Thom Owens of \"\"Allmusic\"\" found that producer Tony Brown seemed to have stripped the album's production \"\"down to the core\"\". Owens explained that, \"\"for much of \"\"Let Me In\"\", she's singing over clean acoustic arrangements; only a few cuts are adorned with pop/rock instrumentation. Wright benefits from the spare arrangements, which only emphasize her lovely voice and charisma.\"\"",
"\"Crazy in Love\"\nthe lyrics: \"\"Jay Z in the range, crazy and deranged [...] I been inhaling the chain smokers, how you think I got the name 'Hova', I been real and the game's over\"\". The song continues to the bridge, singing: \"\"I'm not myself, lately I'm foolish, I don't do this, / I've been playing myself, baby, I don't care / 'Cuz your love's got the best of me, / And baby, you're making a fool of me, / You got me sprung and I don't care who sees.\"\" She then sings the chorus again and the song fades out with the",
"\"Joanne (album)\"\nhe felt leads to a \"\"compelling sense of urgency\"\". The singer's vocals are kept raw and untreated on the song, eschewing autotune. The composition consists of \"\"pulsing verses\"\" and a guitar-and-vocal breakdown before the final chorus, with Gaga singing the main title multiple times. Around the two minute mark, there is a key change for the final chorus. In \"\"Million Reasons\"\" Gaga talks about love which does not last, with the singer uttering the title in several variations on the verses. The composition consists of simple country-oriented piano and guitar instrumentation. During the song's chorus, Gaga sings, \"\"You're giving me",
"\"Reba McEntire\"\n5× Multi-Platinum by the RIAA in 1998. The album has gone to sell over 10 million copies worldwide, which makes it McEntire's best selling album to date. Her eighteenth studio release was 1994's \"\"Read My Mind.\"\" The album spawned five major hit singles onto the \"\"Billboard\"\" Country chart, including the No. 1 single \"\"The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter\"\". The further releases (\"\"Till You Love Me\"\", \"\"Why Haven't I Heard from You\"\", and \"\"And Still\"\") became Top 10 singles on the same chart, with \"\"Till You Love Me\"\" also reaching No. 78 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, a chart that",
"\"Jason Sellers\"\nalbum, \"\"Christmas Wish\"\". Although he has not released any singles since 2000, he holds several credits as a songwriter and harmony vocalist. Singles that Sellers co-wrote include \"\"You Can't Hide Beautiful\"\" by Aaron Lines, \"\"I'm a Saint\"\" by Mark Chesnutt, \"\"Some People Change\"\" by Montgomery Gentry, \"\"The One in the Middle\"\" and \"\"He Hates Me\"\" by Sarah Johns, \"\"If You Didn't Love Me\"\" by Phil Stacey, \"\"I Still Miss You\"\" by Keith Anderson, \"\"Strange\"\" by Reba McEntire, \"\"Don't You Wanna Stay\"\" by Jason Aldean and Kelly Clarkson, \"\"I Won't Let Go\"\" by Rascal Flatts, \"\"I Got You\"\" and \"\"If I",
"\"Forever Love (Reba McEntire song)\"\nForever Love (Reba McEntire song) \"\"Forever Love\"\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Reba McEntire, and written by Liz Hengber, Deanna Bryant and Sunny Russ. It was released in July 1998 as the second single from her studio album, \"\"If You See Him\"\" (1998). The song reached number four on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in November 1998. It was also the title song to a made-for-television movie \"\"Forever Love\"\" which aired the same year, starring Reba and Tim Matheson. It is her second single to have a movie named after one of"
] |
where do the great lakes meet the ocean | [
"the Saint Lawrence River"
] | 2 | [
"\"Great Lakes\"\nGreat Lakes The Great Lakes (), also called the Laurentian Great Lakes and the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of interconnected freshwater lakes located primarily in the upper mid-east region of North America, on the Canada–United States border, which connect to the Atlantic Ocean through the Saint Lawrence River. They consist of Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario, although hydrologically, there are four lakes, Superior, Erie, Ontario, and Michigan-Huron. The lakes are interconnected by the Great Lakes Waterway. The Great Lakes are the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area, and second largest",
"\"Lake Ontario\"\nthe Niagara River from Lake Erie. The last in the Great Lakes chain, Lake Ontario serves as the outlet to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. It is the only Great Lake not to border the state of Michigan. Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km). It is the 14th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is long. As the last lake in the Great Lakes'",
"\"New York (state)\"\nthat includes within its borders parts of the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The Hudson River begins near Lake Tear of the Clouds and flows south through the eastern part of the state, without draining Lakes George or Champlain. Lake George empties at its north end into Lake Champlain, whose northern end extends into Canada, where it drains into the Richelieu River and then ultimately the Saint Lawrence River. The western section of the state is drained by the Allegheny River and rivers of the Susquehanna and Delaware River systems. Niagara Falls is shared between New York and Ontario",
"\"Great Lakes\"\nits impact on the environment. On December 18, 2006, the Coast Guard announced its decision to withdraw the entire proposal. Officials said they would look into alternative ammunition, modifying the proposed zones and have more public dialogue before proposing a new plan. Dynamically updated data Great Lakes The Great Lakes (), also called the Laurentian Great Lakes and the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of interconnected freshwater lakes located primarily in the upper mid-east region of North America, on the Canada–United States border, which connect to the Atlantic Ocean through the Saint Lawrence River. They consist of",
"\"Hebron, New York\"\nValley/Lake George Watershed—02010001 ; Hudson River Valley/Hudson-Hoosic Watershed—02020003 . Waters in the northernmost part of Hebron drain via the Mettawee River north into Lake Champlain, where they mix with waters from Lake George (\"\"Horican\"\") and then flow into the Saint Lawrence River (\"\"Kaniatarowanenneh\"\"). These Hebron waters mingle in the Saint Lawrence with waters of all the Great Lakes as they flow northeast into the Gulf of St. Lawrence, and join the Atlantic Ocean. Meanwhile, the majority of Hebron waters drain south via Black Creek into the Batten Kill (\"\"Dionondehowa\"\") and then the Hudson River (\"\"Muh-he-kun-ne-tuk\"\" or Muhheakantuck), and flow south",
"Nature\nimportance to oceanography. The major oceanic divisions are defined in part by the continents, various archipelagos, and other criteria: these divisions are (in descending order of size) the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and the Arctic Ocean. Smaller regions of the oceans are called seas, gulfs, bays and other names. There are also salt lakes, which are smaller bodies of landlocked saltwater that are not interconnected with the World Ocean. Two notable examples of salt lakes are the Aral Sea and the Great Salt Lake. A lake (from Latin \"\"lacus\"\") is a terrain feature",
"\"United States Commission on Ocean Policy\"\nappointed four from each list. The Commission began its work in September 2001 with a series of nine regional meetings and 18 additional site visits in every coastal region of the United States and the Great Lakes. The Commission heard testimony from 445 experts, including many of the nation’s top ocean scientists and researchers, environmental organizations, industry, citizens, and government officials, as well as receiving written testimony from countless others. The Commission released its Preliminary Report on April 20, 2004, for review by the nation’s Governors and other stakeholders. On September 20, 2004, the Commission submitted its Final Report to",
"\"Great Lakes Waterway\"\nlake freighters to travel from the system's saltwater outlet to its far interior. The Waterway has larger locks and deeper drafts than the lower Seaway, limiting large freighters to the four lakes upstream of the Welland Canal and Lake Ontario and similarly restricting passage beyond the canal by larger ocean vessels. The two waterways are often jointly and simply referred to as the \"\"St. Lawrence Seaway\"\", since the Great Lakes, together with the St. Lawrence River, comprise a single navigable body of freshwater linking the Atlantic Ocean to the continental interior. Shipping channels separate upbound traffic from downbound traffic. The",
"\"Deep water source cooling\"\nfrom Lake Ontario's deep layer in the Enwave system is not returned directly to the lake once it has been run through the heat exchange system. The Enwave system only uses water that is destined to meet the city's domestic water needs. Therefore, the Enwave system does not pollute the lake with a plume of waste heat. Also known as Ocean Water Cooling. The InterContinental Resort and Thalasso-Spa on the island of Bora Bora uses a seawater air conditioning (SWAC) system to air-condition its buildings. The system accomplishes this by passing cold seawater through a heat exchanger where it cools",
"\"Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup\"\na new shoreline to the database. Eligible shorelines are areas where land meets water, which include but are not limited to oceans, rivers, lakes, streams, ponds and wetlands. The program typically runs the third week every September; early registration is highly recommended as preferred shoreline sites are usually claimed by returning Site Coordinators early. Registration to be a Site Coordinator runs from Spring until September. Participants wanting to join a cleanup are welcome to register up until the day of the event. With the support of Year of Science, the Vancouver Foundation and SAP Canada, the Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup",
"\"Australian north-east coast drainage division\"\nAustralian north-east coast drainage division The north-east coast drainage division or north-east coast basin is the area of Queensland between the Great Dividing Range and the Pacific Ocean. It lies between Torres Strait and an arbitrary line drawn along the Queensland - New South Wales border. In the north it meets the Gulf of Carpentaria basin to its west while further south lies the Lake Eyre Basin and the Murray-Darling Basin. In the south the Australian south-east coast drainage division continues to the east of the Great Divide. The basin covers 450,705 km² across 46 river catchments. It is the",
"\"Great Lakes Areas of Concern\"\nrivers, and oceans causing pollution and buildup of sediment. Nonpoint source pollution is said to be the most problematic and hardest to reverse of the types of pollution because it is so hard to regulate and pinpoint where it originates. Many experts agree that nonpoint source pollution is the biggest concern facing the Great Lakes. With the increase of urbanization, a toll has been taken on the lakes in these areas. Lakes that once had stable ecosystems with the appropriate amount of plant life are now full of massive amounts of plants and algae that have been fed by excess",
"\"Syracuse, New York\"\naverage snow of any metropolitan area in the United States. Syracuse usually wins the Golden Snowball Award, among Upstate cities. Its record so far is . The high snowfall is a result of the city receiving both heavy snow from the lake effect of nearby Lake Ontario (of the Great Lakes) and nor'easter snow from storms driven from the Atlantic Ocean. Snow most often falls in small (about ), almost daily doses, over a period of several days. Larger snowfalls do occur occasionally, and even more so in the northern suburbs. The Blizzard of 1993 was described as the Storm",
"\"Great Lakes tectonic zone\"\nsubprovince came in from the south. Suturing of one continental block onto another usually occurs because a subduction zone exists beneath one of the blocks. The subduction zone consumes the oceanic crust connected to the other block. After the oceanic crust is consumed, the two blocks meet and the subducting oceanic crust pulls the attached continental block under the other. During the collision with the Superior province, the MRV gneissic block was thrust up onto the Superior province's edge; this resulted in a thrusted crumpled fault tens of kilometers wide producing a mountain range, and a shear zone which defines",
"\"Whaling in Madagascar\"\noff the continental coast, producing much needed data to increase predictability. Original technology of the buoy can date back thirty years, but with advancements in technology, the data collected nowadays do not just focus on the oceanic currents. Information gathered can reflect the wind patterns, temperatures, and certain densities of the ocean in specific areas, as all these factors are constantly fluctuating. These buoys are located all over the world, oceans and great lakes. The data collected goes to the National Data Buoy Center, where experts record and analyze the feedback. With relation to wave currents, the buoys use accelerometers",
"\"Praia do Gunga\"\nPraia do Gunga Praia do Gunga (Gunga's beach) is located 20 miles south of Maceió, Alagoas. It is considered as one of the most beautiful beaches in Brazil. The beach is surrounded by coconut trees and it positioned right between the Atlantic Ocean and Lagoa do Roteiro (Roteiro Lake). This position guarantees a unique color of the ocean surrounding the beach. It is bluer during the low tides and it turns greener during the high tides when the ocean waters meet the lake waters. This beach is part of the Roteiro region and you can get there by boat from",
"\"Great Lakes\"\nLakes accessible to ocean-going vessels. However, shifts in shipping to wider ocean-going container ships—which do not fit through the locks on these routes—have limited container shipping on the lakes. Most Great Lakes trade is of bulk material, and bulk freighters of Seawaymax-size or less can move throughout the entire lakes and out to the Atlantic. Larger ships are confined to working in the lakes themselves. Only barges can access the Illinois Waterway system providing access to the Gulf of Mexico via the Mississippi River. Despite their vast size, large sections of the Great Lakes freeze over in winter, interrupting most",
"\"Open and closed lakes\"\nlake. Open and closed lakes Open and closed lakes refer to the major subdivisions of lakes - bodies of water surrounded by land. Exorheic, or open lakes drain into a river, or other body of water that ultimately drains into the ocean. Endorheic basins fall into the category of endorheic or closed lakes, wherein waters do not drain into the ocean, but are reduced by evaporation, and/or drain into the ground. An open lake is a lake where water constantly flows out under almost all climatic circumstances. Because water does not remain in an open lake for any length of",
"\"Narnia (world)\"\nassociated with Aslan - often discouraged Calormen from launching a full-scale invasion, despite the great disparity in size. Numerous islands and archipelagoes dot the Eastern Ocean. Most notable among these are Galma, the Seven Isles, The Lone Islands (a subject of the Narnian crown), and Terebinthia. At the far end of the Eastern Ocean the geography becomes completely fantastic (as a result of the Narnian world being flat) where the sky meets the surface of the earth; in addition, it is implied that a passage to Aslan's Country is located there. The easternmost Ocean is described as having \"\"sweet\"\" water,",
"\"Ocean City, New Jersey\"\nwhaler named John Peck. In 1700, whaler John Peck began using the barrier island as a storage place for freshly caught whales. The island was also used as cattle-grazing area, and mainlanders would boat over for a picnic or to hunt. On September 10, 1879, four Methodist ministers – Ezra B. Lake, James Lake, S. Wesley Lake, and William Burrell – chose the island as a suitable spot to establish a Christian retreat and camp meeting on the order of Ocean Grove. They met under a tall cedar tree, which stands today in the lobby of the Ocean City Tabernacle.",
"\"Yellow perch\"\nStates is in the north-central region, where nearly 70% of all yellow perch sales in the US occur within 80 km (49.7 mi) of the Great Lakes. Yellow perch is one of the easiest fish to catch, and can be taken in all seasons, and tastes great. Therefore, it is a desirable sport fish in some locations of the US and Canada. It even makes up around 85% of the sport fish caught in Lake Michigan. Yellow perch are native to North America in the northern region east of the Rocky Mountains, including tributaries of the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans",
"\"Lake Gregory (Western Australia)\"\nthe lake representing at least 67 different species. Lake Gregory (Western Australia) Lake Gregory, or Paraku in the Walmajarri language, is a permanent freshwater lake located in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, situated between the Great Sandy Desert and the Tanami Desert. It is usually fresh water, but can become saline after a number of dry years. The lake is situated approximately south of Halls Creek near where the Tanami Desert meets the Great Sandy Desert. The nearest town is the Mulan Community located to the east of the lake shore. The boundaries of two pastoral leases also encompass",
"\"Deal Lake\"\na freshwater lake, but is unique because it has spawning saltwater fish, including alewives, blueback herring and gizzard shad. Deal Lake has gone by many names over the years including Lake Uliquecks, White's Pond, Hogs Swamp Pond, Corlies Pond, Great Pond and Boyleston Great Pond. Originally an estuary of the Atlantic Ocean, Deal Lake was altered starting in 1890 to its present form, with the closing off the inlet from the ocean and creation of several separate lakes and ponds. Deal Lake was a model system of the late 19th century for flood control and storm water management. Over time,",
"\"Lake Michigan\"\nshores of Lake Michigan include: Illinois Indiana Michigan Wisconsin The Saint Lawrence Seaway and Great Lakes Waterway opened the Great Lakes to ocean-going vessels. Wider ocean-going container ships do not fit through the locks on these routes, and thus shipping is limited on the lakes. Despite their vast size, large sections of the Great Lakes freeze in winter, interrupting most shipping. Some icebreakers ply the lakes. The Great Lakes are also connected by the Illinois Waterway to the Gulf of Mexico via the Illinois River (from Chicago) and the Mississippi River. An alternate track is via the Illinois River (from",
"\"Little Miami Railroad\"\nsecond on June 2, 1836 in Xenia. The railroad was originally intended to run from Cincinnati to Springfield where it was expected meet the Mad River and Lake Erie Railroad, which was building south to Springfield from Sandusky on Lake Erie. At the time of incorporation, the National Road had not yet reached Columbus, and other than trails, the main shipping route for the Great Lakes region to the rest of the nation to the east of the Allegheny Mountains suitable for trade was via the rivers leading to the Great Lakes and from there, on to points east along",
"\"Tourism in Dominica\"\nof whom about 75,000 are stay-over visitors. The great majority are cruise ship visitors who spend limited time and money on the island. Revenues from tourism reached US$49 million in 1999. Compared to many other Caribbean islands, Dominica's tourism industry may be considered to be underdeveloped (65,000 visitors per year). It does not have any world-famous chains of hotels. However, Dominica has a few famous tourist spots, such as the Indian River in Portsmouth, Emerald Pool, Trafalgar Falls, Scotts Head (where the Atlantic Ocean meets the Caribbean Sea), and the world's second-largest boiling lake, which is inside Morne Trois Pitons",
"\"Submarine earthquake\"\nof Fire and the Great Sumatran fault. The older, and denser plate moves below the lighter plate. The further down it moves, the hotter it becomes, until finally melting altogether at the asthenosphere and inner mantle and the crust is actually destroyed. The location where the two oceanic plates actually meet become deeper and deeper creating trenches with each successive action. There is an interplay of various densities of lithosphere rock, asthenosphere magma, cooling ocean water and plate movement for example the Pacific Ring of Fire. Therefore, the site of the sub oceanic trench will be a site of submarine",
"\"Radium Cruiser\"\nRadium Cruiser The Radium Cruiser was a Russel Brothers tugboat operated on the Mackenzie River system for the \"\"Radium Line\"\". She was constructed in Owen Sound, Ontario, in 1939, then disassembled and shipped by rail to Waterways, Alberta. Waterways is a river port, and was then the northern terminus of the North American railway grid. Waterways is on the Clearwater River, not far upstream from where the river empties into Lake Athabasca. The waters of Lake Athabasca flow into Great Slave Lake down the Slave River, and then down the Mackenzie River to the Arctic Ocean. A 16 mile series",
"\"American cuisine\"\nwiping out the elk and bison to nothingness, this region has taken to raising bison alongside cattle for their meat and at an enormous profit, making them into burgers and steaks. This region today comprises the states near the Great Lakes and also the Great Plains; much of it is prairie with a very flat terrain where the blue sky meets a neverending horizon. Winters are bitterly cold, windy, and wet. Often that means very harsh blizzards especially near the Great Lakes where Arctic winds blow off of Canada and where the ice on rivers and lakes freezes reliably thick",
"\"Atlantic Superior\"\nfree her from the shoal on 1 October 1982. In 1994 CSL shifted the vessel to the Pacific Ocean. In 1997 the vessel was moved back to the Atlantic Ocean, was renamed \"\"M.H. Baker III\"\", and started operating for the National Gypsum Company. CSL continued to own the vessel, and operated it on behalf of National Gypsum under a long term contract. She was renamed \"\"Atlantic Superior\"\" in 2003, and CSL operated her on the Great Lakes for several years. CSL operated her largely on the Atlantic Ocean again, making occasional voyages to the Great Lakes. Atlantic Superior Atlantic Superior",
"\"Great Salt Lake\"\nbetween the islands. A 2014 study used tree rings collected in the watershed of the Great Salt Lake to create reconstruction. The lake level change is strongly modulated by Pacific Ocean coupled ocean/atmospheric oscillations at low frequency, and therefore reflects the decadal-scale wet/dry cycles that characterize the region. By capturing these climate oscillations as well as utilizing the tree-ring reconstruction of lake level change, researchers were able to predict the lake level fluctuation onward for as long as 5–8 years. The Great Salt Lake differs in elevation between the south and north parts. The causeway for the Lucin Cutoff divides",
"\"GSI Mariner\"\nHe decided the company needed its own bigger and newer boat. During the winter of 1970 Alum Construction of Edmonton built \"\"GSI Mariner\"\" in sections. The following summer the company placed those sections on trucks and took them up from Alberta to Hay River, Northwest Territories, where they were welded together and launched into the waters of Great Slave Lake. From there her maiden voyage took her up the Mackenzie River to the Arctic Ocean doing seismic analysis. The company continued to operate during summers in the 1970s and '80s, even as GSI became part of Halliburton. In 1982 its",
"\"Lake McConnell\"\nto have drained first into Lake Agassiz\"\", an even larger lake to the southeast, \"\"then into the Arctic Ocean via the Mackenzie River, then back into Lake Agassiz, and then back to the Arctic Ocean\"\" at various times in its history. Either 8,300 or between 9,000 and 8,000 years ago, it divided to form Great Slave Lake and Lake Athabasca. These two and Great Bear Lake are considered its 'daughter' lakes. Lake McConnell Lake McConnell was a very large proglacial lake that existed in what is now Canada from 11,800 to 8,300 years ago. Other sources give starting and ending",
"\"Chinchaga River\"\nChinchaga River Chinchaga is a river in north-western Alberta. It is a tributary of the Hay River. Through the Hay River, its waters are carried to the Arctic Ocean via Great Slave Lake and Mackenzie River. The name Chinchaga is First Nations, and means \"\"Big Wood River\"\". Much of the Chinchaga watershed burned in 1950 during the Chinchaga fire. Chinchaga River originates in the Chinchaga Lakes, a series of small lakes in the muskeg of north-eastern British Columbia, at an elevation of 795 m. It flows east into Alberta, then continues north-east until west of Keg River, where it turns",
"\"Great Lakes Waterway\"\nRiver between Huron and Erie. Usually, one or more U.S. Coast Guard icebreakers help keep the water passage open for part of the fall and early winter, although shipping usually ceases for two to three months thereafter. The Great Lakes Waterway is co-administered by the governments of Canada and the United States of America. The waterway allows passage from the Atlantic Ocean to the inland port of Duluth on Lake Superior, a distance of and to Chicago, on Lake Michigan, at . Together with the Saint Lawrence Seaway, the Waterway allows both ocean-going vessels and the ore, grain and coal-bearing",
"\"Daisy Lake (Northwest Territories)\"\nflow via Robert Lake and the Snowdrift River to Great Slave Lake at the community of Lutselk'e. Daisy Lake (Northwest Territories) Daisy Lake is a lake in the Arctic Ocean and Great Slave Lake drainage basins in South Slave Region, Northwest Territories, Canada. The lake is about long and wide, lies at an elevation of , and is located about southeast of the settlement of Fort Reliance on McLeod Bay, the large easternmost bay of Great Slave Lake. It is also just southeast of the McDonald Fault. The primary inflow is an unnamed creek at the northeast, and the primary",
"\"Erie Canal\"\nErie Canal The Erie Canal is a canal in New York, United States that is part of the east–west, cross-state route of the New York State Canal System (formerly known as the New York State Barge Canal). Originally, it ran from where Albany meets the Hudson River to where Buffalo meets Lake Erie. It was built to create a navigable water route from New York City and the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes. When completed in 1825, it was the second longest canal in the world (after the Grand Canal in China) and greatly affected the development and economy",
"Ontario\nRiver in Renfrew County. The Carolinian forest zone covers most of the southwestern region of the province. The temperate and fertile Great Lakes-Saint Lawrence Valley in the south is part of the Eastern Great Lakes lowland forests ecoregion where the forest has now been largely replaced by agriculture, industrial and urban development. A well-known geographic feature is Niagara Falls, part of the Niagara Escarpment. The Saint Lawrence Seaway allows navigation to and from the Atlantic Ocean as far inland as Thunder Bay in Northwestern Ontario. Northern Ontario occupies roughly 87 percent of the surface area of the province; conversely Southern",
"Tributary\nTributary A tributary or affluent is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream or main stem (or parent) river or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries and the main stem river drain the surrounding drainage basin of its surface water and groundwater, leading the water out into an ocean. A confluence, where two or more bodies of water meet together, usually refers to the joining of tributaries. The opposite to a tributary is a distributary, a river or stream that branches off from and flows away from the main",
"\"Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009\"\nSurvey. Title XII creates five new oceanic observation, research, and exploration programs at a cost of $2.6 billion, including programs for undersea research, undersea and coastal mapping, acidification research, and ocean conservation. One provision, the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act, would \"\"establish a national integrated System of ocean, coastal, and Great Lakes observing systems, Federal and non-Federal components coordinated at the national level by the National Ocean Research Leadership Council\"\" in order to \"\"support national defense, marine commerce, navigation safety, weather, climate, and marine forecasting, energy siting and production, economic development, ecosystem-based marine, coastal, and Great Lakes resource",
"\"Ontario Highway 144\"\nonly gas station located on the highway north of Cartier. Just north of the Highway 560/Sultan Industrial Road intersection, the highway crosses the Laurentian Divide, the boundary between the Great Lakes and Arctic Ocean watersheds. North of this point, all streams and rivers flow north into Hudson Bay. A sign and a small picnic area mark the transition. The highway continues through isolated forests and curves east to meet Highway 661, a short spur serving the town of Gogama. The highway turns to the north and follows along the western side of Kenogamissi Lake for to Highway 101, just west",
"\"Lake by the Ocean\"\nMay 26, 2016. The music video was directed by Philip Andelman, who worked with Maxwell to visually depict a world \"\"in need of water\"\" where \"\"two clandestine lovers meet with liquid dreams; one being the bare-boned need for clean water, and another, the performer, who wants to be lost in the watery worlds of love and devotion.\"\" On May 4, 2016, in promotion of \"\"Lake by the Ocean\"\", Maxwell performed a live version of the single on \"\"The Late Show with Stephen Colbert\"\". In support of the second installment of his BLACKSUMMERS’NIGHT trilogy, the artist announced a 30 date tour",
"\"Mee-Shee: The Water Giant\"\nCuster who helps Sean and another employee on their mission. They visit the lake using a submarine, and after taking pictures of the bottom of the lake discover incredibly deep giant rivers. The legend of Mee-Shee states that the rivers lead to the ocean. Sean and Mac rent the home of Mrs. Coogan, a kindly lady whom Sean refers to as \"\"Mary Poppins\"\". Mac, Sean and others see vague images of Mee-Shee that spark their curiosity. Upon meeting Custer's daughter Pawnee, Mac goes with her to a cave where local native woman \"\"Crazy Norma\"\" feeds Mee-Shee. This is where they",
"\"Continental divide\"\nuniversally recognized. Where a continental divide meets an endorheic basin, such as the Great Divide Basin of Wyoming, the continental divide splits and encircles the basin. Continental divide A continental divide is a drainage divide on a continent such that the drainage basin on one side of the divide feeds into one ocean or sea, and the basin on the other side either feeds into a different ocean or sea, or else is endorheic, not connected to the open sea. The endpoints where a continental divide meets the coast are not always definite since the exact border between adjacent bodies",
"\"Muggiaea kochii\"\nwarm temperate and subtropical Atlantic Ocean. It is present on the Gulf Coast of the United States where it often occurs in brackish water in bays. In the Mediterranean Sea it is often most abundant in the period April to June, but this varies from year to year. It also occurs in the Adriatic Sea where it was joined in the 1990s by the non-native \"\"M. atlantica\"\". This species was first detected in the marine lakes on the island of Mljet in southern Croatia in 2001, and since then, seems to have displaced \"\"M. kochii\"\" in the Great Lake there.",
"\"Geography of Mongolia\"\nAsian Internal Drainage Basin, most often in the Great Lakes Depression, or at Hulun Lake, Ulaan Lake or Ulungur Lake. The few streams of southern Mongolia do not reach the sea but run into lakes or deserts. Mongolia's largest lake by area, Uvs Lake is in the Great Lakes Depression. Mongolia's largest lake by volume of water, Khövsgöl Nuur, drains via the Selenge river to the Arctic Ocean. One of the most easterly lakes of Mongolia, Hoh Nuur, at an elevation of 557 metres, is the lowest point in the country. In total, the lakes and rivers of Mongolia cover",
"\"Continental Divide of the Americas\"\nthe watersheds that flow into the Great Lakes and Saint Lawrence River (ultimately into the Atlantic) from watersheds that flow to the Atlantic via the Missouri-Mississippi complex. Another secondary divide follows the Appalachian chain, which separates those streams and rivers that flow directly into the Atlantic Ocean from those that exit via the Mississippi River. Triple Divide Peak in Glacier National Park, Montana, is the point where two of the principal continental divides in North America converge, the primary Continental Divide and the Northern or Laurentian Divide. From this point, waters flow to the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean via",
"\"Antarctic lakes\"\nat the bottom is great enough that liquid water can exist at temperatures where water would freeze, at regular pressures. The ice above Lake Vostok, the largest antarctic lake, is approximately 4 kilometres thick. Scientists studying the lakes, by careful drilling and water sampling, suggest conditions there may resemble the oceans believed to exist on planet Jupiter's moon Europa. Antarctic lakes There are hundreds of antarctic lakes, in Antarctica. In 2018 researchers at the Alfred Wegener Institute's Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research published a study they claimed cast doubt on earlier estimate that there were almost 400 subglacial",
"\"Hedera azorica\"\nor dense bush which are cloud-covered for much of the year, where the dense moisture from the sea or ocean, is precipitated by the action of the relief, causing it to condense part of the moisture that falls as rain or fog, creating a habitat tropical or subtropical especially cool, saturated with moisture in the air and soil, with no seasonal changes, wetter climate, annual oscillation of the temperature moderated by the proximity of the ocean. The species has great differences from island to island. Very plentiful on the rocky slopes of the Fire Lake (Lagoa das Fogo), Sao Miguel",
"\"Lake Tanganyika\"\nLake Tanganyika Lake Tanganyika is an African Great Lake. It is the second oldest freshwater lake in the world, the second largest by volume, and the second deepest, in all cases after Lake Baikal in Siberia. It is the world's longest freshwater lake. The lake is divided among four countries – Tanzania, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Burundi, and Zambia, with Tanzania (46%) and DRC (40%) possessing the majority of the lake. The water flows into the Congo River system and ultimately into the Atlantic Ocean. The name 'Tanganyika' apparently refers to 'the great lake spreading out like a",
"\"East North Central states\"\nis a large part of the Great Lakes region, although the latter also includes Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania, and the Canadian province of Ontario. It has a low rate of population growth and the estimated population as of 2015 is 46,787,011. The region is part of the Great Lakes Megalopolis with an estimated 54 million people. The Great Lakes provide access to the Atlantic Ocean via the Great Lakes Waterway and St. Lawrence Seaway, or by the Erie Canal and the Hudson River or via the Gulf of Mexico from the Mississippi River and the Illinois Waterway. Chicago and Detroit,",
"Seawaymax\nSeawaymax The term Seawaymax refers to vessels which are the maximum size that can fit through the canal locks of the St. Lawrence Seaway, linking the inland Great Lakes of North America with the Atlantic Ocean. Seawaymax vessels are in length, wide, and have a draft of and a height above the waterline of . A number of lake freighters larger than this size cruise the Great Lakes and cannot pass through to the Atlantic Ocean. The size of the locks limits the size of the ships which can pass and so limits the size of the cargoes they can",
"\"Geography of New York (state)\"\nthe north. Additionally, New York touches the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and two of the Great Lakes: Lake Erie to the west and Lake Ontario to the northwest. New York is part of the Marcellus Shale, a gas-rich rock formation which also extends across Ohio, Pennsylvania and West Virginia. New York lies upon the portion of the Appalachian Mountains where the mountains generally assume the character of hills and finally sink to a level of the lowlands that surround the great depression filled by Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence River. Three distinct mountain masses can be identified in",
"\"Great Lakes Maritime Academy\"\nMaritime Academy where the T/S \"\"State of Michigan\"\" is moored only from the buildings rear. The Great Lakes Maritime Academy cadets earn their required maritime credentials, \"\"write\"\" for their United States Coast Guard license and earn a bachelor's degree in Maritime Technology. This program prepares graduates for management level positions aboard the largest ships of any type on the Great Lakes and oceans. Individuals who are admitted to the academy follow a four-year curriculum with a condensed curriculum offered to those who have already earned a Bachelor's (or higher) degree. The maritime curriculum includes classroom instruction, labs, simulation and three",
"\"United States Lake Survey\"\nin the building of the Saint Lawrence Seaway. Growth of the survey continued, reaching over two million dollars of appropriations in 1968. By Reorganization Plan Number 4 of 1970, effective October 3, 1970, Lake Survey Office transferred to newly established National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), where it was redesignated the Lake Survey Center and assigned to the National Ocean Survey. Various activities of the Lake Survey Center transferred to other NOAA organizations, 1974–76. The Lake Survey Center was abolished, June 30, 1976. United States Lake Survey The United States Lake Survey (USLS) was a hydrographic survey for the Great",
"\"SS Aquarama\"\nCompany of Detroit. After being purchased, the ship was towed to Muskegon, Michigan where it was converted into a commercial passenger ship. The entire process took approximately two years to complete and cost nearly $8 million. The president of the Sand Products Company at the time, Max Mckee, wanted the \"\"Aquarama\"\" to be an ocean liner for the Great Lakes. The \"\"Aquarama\"\" began operation in 1956 by touring various Great Lakes ports. In 1957 the Michigan-Ohio Navigation Company, began service from Detroit to Cleveland, carrying automobiles and passengers. Once in service, the ship was able to transport its passengers and",
"\"Mackenzie River\"\n. Six other lakes in the watershed cover more than , including the Williston Lake reservoir, the second-largest artificial lake in North America, on the Peace River. The river discharges more than of water each year, accounting for roughly 11% of the total river flow into the Arctic Ocean. The river is frozen for most of the year, with the ice typically breaking up by early to mid-May in the south, and late May-early June in the north. Ice breaks up earlier on the tributaries, sometimes causing ice jams and flooding where they meet the Mackenzie. In the middle of",
"\"Oneida Lake\"\na large prehistoric lake formed when glaciers blocked (from downstream) the flow of the St. Lawrence River, the outlet of the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean. Oneida Lake is the namesake of Oneida Lacus a hydrocarbon lake on the Saturnian moon Titan. That \"\"lake\"\" is composed of liquid methane and ethane, and is located at 76.14°N and 131.83°W on Titan's globe. Notes Further reading Oneida Lake Oneida Lake is the largest lake entirely within New York State, with a surface area of . The lake is located northeast of Syracuse and near the Great Lakes. It feeds the Oneida",
"\"Year of the Dolphin\"\nAn ocean in which dolphins can do well is an ocean where all other lifeforms can do well too. The Year of the Dolphin was part of the United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development. The campaign was also a tangible contribution towards meeting targets to reduce the loss of wildlife by 2010 which all Governments have agreed through the United Nations. The United Nations, member Governments, intergovernmental organizations, NGOs and the private sector (e.g. TUI) are building a strong alliance to achieve a common objective: to protect dolphins. <br> A crucial factor in achieving the protection of dolphins",
"\"Agnes Deans Cameron\"\nto the Arctic Ocean, the first white women to do so. They traveled by train from Chicago, through Winnipeg and Calgary to Edmonton, then took a stagecoach to Athabasca Landing, then they traveled by Hudson's Bay Company fur brigade scows, down the Athabasca River, across Lake Athabasca, to the Slave River, Slave Lake, the Mackenzie River to the Arctic Ocean. On their return journey with a slightly different route to include the Peace River (where Agnes shot a moose) and also a steamboat's first voyage on the Slave Lake. Based on this adventure Agnes published her book entitled \"\"The New",
"\"Great Salt Lake\"\nis highly variable and depends on the lake's level; it ranges from 5 to 27% (50 to 270 parts per thousand). For comparison, the average salinity of the world ocean is 3.5% (35 parts per thousand) and 33.7% in the Dead Sea. The ionic composition is similar to seawater, much more so than the Dead Sea's water; compared to the ocean, Great Salt Lake's waters are slightly enriched in potassium and depleted in calcium. In the early 1930s there was a project to dam off a third of the lake with dikes on the east side north of Salt Lake",
"\"Bob: A Life in Five Acts\"\nleave him in order to accomplish her dream - most especially filling a jar with water from the Pacific Ocean - on her own. Unbeknownst to Bob, she does so at the cost of her life, and dies on a raft in the Pacific Ocean. Bob is heartbroken at his breakup, but determined to find his own call to greatness as well. “How Bob journeys across America, tries to do everything on his list, fails, meets an important man, and turns his back on everything he believes.” Act three begins as four waitress use Bob for sex, revolting him. He",
"Chemocline\nChemocline A chemocline is a cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of water. A chemocline is analogous to a thermocline, the border at which warmer and cooler waters meet in an ocean, sea, lake, or other body of water. (In some cases, the thermocline and chemocline coincide.) Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water — deep water deficient in oxygen, where only anaerobic forms of life can exist. The Black Sea is the classic example of such a body, though similar bodies of water (classified as meromictic lakes)",
"Lacustuary\nless saline, as lacustuaries are freshwater bodies. Additionally lacustuaries tend to be less saline the closer to the lake, where as estuaries are more saline the closer to the ocean. Lacustuaries, where river and lake waters meet and mix, have different functions than estuaries. Their physical and biological characteristics are also much different from the free-flowing water further upstream, and they play important roles in the ecology of both lake and river ecosystems. Lacustuary vegetation is also markedly different from shoreline and upland habitats. Not all streams which enter a lake have a lacustuary. Man-made ship channels may also be",
"\"Lake freighter\"\nlargest major vessel to be wrecked on the Great Lakes. By way of the Saint Lawrence Seaway, smaller lakers have access to the Atlantic Ocean, and some ocean-going vessels have access to the lakes. Visiting ocean-going vessels are called \"\"salties\"\". Many modern ocean-going vessels are too large for the relatively small locks on the Saint Lawrence Seaway, so large salties cannot travel further inland than Montreal, Quebec. Because one of the Soo Locks is larger than any Seaway lock, salties that can pass through the Seaway may travel anywhere in the Great Lakes. Similarly, the largest lakers are confined to",
"\"Lessepsian migration\"\nfrom the Western Atlantic, also invaded the Great Lakes by using the Welland Canal to bypass Niagara Falls. They colonized the Great Lakes and became abundant mostly in Lake Huron and Lake Michigan, reaching their peak abundance by the 1950s and 1980s. The white-eye bream (\"\"Ballerus sapa\"\") has invaded the Vistula River basin by migrating along the Dnieper–Bug Canal in Belarus, which connects the Vistula drainage basin with that of the Dnieper River. A small number of species have used the Panama Canal to move from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, and \"\"vice versa\"\". Six species of Atlantic",
"\"Endorheic basin\"\nclosed hydrologic systems. Their surface waters drain to inland terminal locations where the water evaporates or seeps into the ground, having no access to discharge into the sea. Endorheic water bodies include some of the largest lakes in the world, such as the Caspian Sea, the world's largest saline inland sea. Endorheic basins constitute local base levels, defining a limit of erosion and deposition processes of nearby areas. Endorheic lakes are bodies of water that do not flow into the sea. Most of the water falling on Earth finds its way to the oceans through a network of rivers, lakes",
"\"Lake surfing\"\nto salty) and do not have to worry about the dangers from marine life (e.g. sharks, jellyfish, etc.) that ocean surfers may have to contend with. Popular lakes for surfing include the Great Lakes on the United States–Canada border and Lake Tahoe on the California–Nevada border. Strong storms, particularly in the winter and fall (at which time they may be referred to as a November Witch), can produce large waves on the Great Lakes in North America. During these surf seasons, there is often snow, shelf ice, and some ice in the water, making access difficult and conditions more dangerous.",
"\"Two Ocean Lake\"\nTwo Ocean Lake Two Ocean Lake is located in Grand Teton National Park, in the U. S. state of Wyoming. The glacially formed lake is long and can be reached from a parking area adjacent to the lake. The Two Ocean Lake Trail is long and circles the lake passing through forests and clearings. The larger Emma Matilda Lake is one mile (1.6 km) to the south. Two Ocean Lake, in the northeastern portion of the park near Moran, was named for Two Ocean Pass about to the northeast where Atlantic Creek flows east and Pacific Creek flows west. Two",
"\"Great Lakes Maritime Academy\"\nlicensing on both the Great Lakes and the oceans along with an additional credential of First Class Great Lakes Pilot. The academy is located in Traverse City, Michigan, on Grand Traverse Bay in Lake Michigan. The Great Lakes Maritime Academy was established in 1969 to provide education and training to those wanting a career in the merchant marine. The academy trains mates (pilots), and maritime engineers. The summer of 2002 brought the arrival of the training ship, a former Navy vessel, now named the T/S \"\"State of Michigan\"\". The academy moved into the new facility late fall of 2003. Originally",
"\"Lake freighter\"\nstyle and the second \"\"Algosoo\"\" was the final vessel designed this way. More recently built lakers, like CSL \"\"Niagara\"\", have a single large superstructure island at the stern. Vessel speeds are not as important on the Lakes as on the ocean. Ports are often closer together than in ocean trade, so cargo capacity is more important than speed. Lake vessels are designed with the greatest box coefficient to maximize the vessel's size in the many locks within the Great Lakes/St Lawrence Seaway system. Therefore, ship designers have favored bluff bows over streamlined bows. After World War II, several ocean freighters",
"\"Great Lakes Areas of Concern\"\nthe contiguous United States' Pacific and Atlantic coastlines combined. The lakes are a system of transport and shipping, as well as a place of recreation. An Area of Concern must have at least \"\"one beneficial use impairment which means that it has undergone a change in its chemical, physical, or biological integrity of a water body.\"\" These include: The Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement between the United States and Canada more specifically defines Areas of Concern as \"\"geographic areas that fail to meet the general or specific objectives of the agreement where such failure has caused or is likely to",
"\"Refuge (ecology)\"\noceans' diel vertical migration, in which vast quantities of organisms hide in the lightless depths of the open ocean, arising after dark to consume phytoplankton. This allows them to avoid the large predatory fish of the open ocean, as these predators are primarily visual hunters and need light to effectively catch prey. Similar types of migration also occur in fresh water. For example, small European perch exhibit a daily horizontal migration in some lakes in Finland. During the day they move away from the vegetated areas where the predation threat in the clear water is great, into more turbid open",
"\"Great Lakes\"\nnations maintain coast guard vessels in the Great Lakes. During settlement, the Great Lakes and its rivers were the only practical means of moving people and freight. Barges from middle North America were able to reach the Atlantic Ocean from the Great Lakes when the Welland canal opened in 1824 and the later Erie Canal opened in 1825. By 1848, with the opening of the Illinois and Michigan Canal at Chicago, direct access to the Mississippi River was possible from the lakes. With these two canals an all-inland water route was provided between New York City and New Orleans. The",
"\"Geography of Northwest Territories\"\nwhere the land is covered with soft woods and rich minerals. Two of the world's largest lakes (Great Slave and Great Bear) are located here. Great Slave Lake is the source of one of the world's longest rivers, the Mackenzie, that runs 1,120 miles (1,800 km) to its outlet into the Arctic Ocean. The Northwest Territories is the site of the northern end of Wood Buffalo National Park (est. 1922) and all of the Nahanni National Park (est. 1972). The Northwest Territories contains the Mackenzie dike swarm, which is the largest dike swarm known on Earth. Around 1,269-1,267 million years",
"\"Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory\"\nthe staff of the International Field Year of the Great Lakes (IFYGL) office. IFYGL had taken place the previous year 1972-1973. The first director was Eugene Aubert (1974-1986). Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory The Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) is a laboratory in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR). It is headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan, with a subsidiary field station in Muskegon, Michigan. GLERL is a multidisciplinary environmental research laboratory that provides scientific understanding to inform the use and management of Great Lakes and coastal marine environments. It is one",
"\"Grim (Kristiansand)\"\nhave a large outdoor scene. Baneheia is next to Ravnedalen and there is a trail you can follow to get there. Eigevann is a lake between Hellemyr and Tinnheia. The lake has a little beach and trails to Koboltveien at Tinnheia where it meets another trail to Solkollen at Hellemyr. Dueknipden is a lookout point at Tinnheia. The view is of downtown Kristiansand, Kvadraturen, and the ocean. There is also a lake there and trails. The river Otra runs through the Torridal valley where Strai and Mosby are located. Grim has two elementary schools, Solhomen and Krossen elementary. Grim is",
"\"Volcanology of Eastern Canada\"\ncovered the Lake Superior area. Voluminous basaltic lava flows erupted from the central axis of the rift, similar to the rifting that formed the Atlantic Ocean. A \"\"failed arm\"\" extends north into mainland Ontario where it forms a geological formation known as the Nipigon Embayment. This failed arm includes Lake Nipigon, the largest lake entirely within the boundaries of Ontario. Periods of volcanic activity occurred throughout central Canada during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. The source for this volcanism was a long-lived and stationary area of molten rock called the New England or Great Meteor hotspot. The first event erupted",
"\"Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory\"\nGreat Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory The Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) is a laboratory in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR). It is headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan, with a subsidiary field station in Muskegon, Michigan. GLERL is a multidisciplinary environmental research laboratory that provides scientific understanding to inform the use and management of Great Lakes and coastal marine environments. It is one of seven NOAA Research Laboratories (RLs). GLERL was created 25 April 1974 when NOAA merged part of the pre-existing Lake Survey Center (the Limnology and Computer Divisions) with",
"\"Lake Gregory (Western Australia)\"\nLake Gregory (Western Australia) Lake Gregory, or Paraku in the Walmajarri language, is a permanent freshwater lake located in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, situated between the Great Sandy Desert and the Tanami Desert. It is usually fresh water, but can become saline after a number of dry years. The lake is situated approximately south of Halls Creek near where the Tanami Desert meets the Great Sandy Desert. The nearest town is the Mulan Community located to the east of the lake shore. The boundaries of two pastoral leases also encompass parts of the lake; Billiluna Station to the",
"\"Southern Ocean\"\nInterest in the potential exploitation of polymetallic nodules generated a great deal of activity among prospective mining consortia in the 1960s and 1970s. The icebergs that form each year around in the Southern Ocean hold enough fresh water to meet the needs of every person on Earth for several months. For several decades there have been proposals, none yet to be feasible or successful, to tow Southern Ocean icebergs to more arid northern regions (such as Australia) where they can be harvested. Icebergs can occur at any time of year throughout the ocean. Some may have drafts up to several",
"Coast\nCoast The coast, also known as the coastline or seashore, is the area where land meets the sea or ocean, or a line that forms the boundary between the land and the ocean or a lake. A precise line that can be called a coastline cannot be determined due to the Coastline paradox. The term \"\"coastal zone\"\" is a region where interaction of the sea and land processes occurs. Both the terms coast and coastal are often used to describe a geographic location or region; for example, New Zealand's West Coast, or the East and West Coasts of the United",
"\"Étienne Brûlé\"\nan expedition Champlain was planning. Champlain ordered the party to travel west of the Seneca country because they needed to arrive there quickly and the only way to do so was by crossing over enemy territory. This proved to be dangerous but semi-successful for Brûlé did reach the Andastes; however, he arrived at the meeting place Champlain chose two days too late to assist Champlain and the Hurons, who had been defeated by the Iroquois. Brûlé probably visited four of the five Great Lakes—Lake Huron, Lake Superior, Lake Erie, Lake Ontario—and may have also seen Lake Michigan. Brûlé was more",
"\"Ocean Champions\"\nthe introduction of The National Endowment for the Oceans, Coasts, and Great Lakes Act. This proposal is meant to preserve the ecosystems that coastal communities and economies depend on. Ocean Champions Ocean Champions, a 501(c)(4) environmental organization in the United States with a connected political action committee (Ocean Champions PAC), is the first national organization of its kind focused solely on oceans and ocean wildlife. Their goal is to create a political environment where protecting and restoring the oceans is a national government priority. They do this by helping to elect pro-ocean Congressional candidates and working to defeat the others.",
"\"Lakshmi Stuti\"\nadvised them to do Sagar Manthan with the help of the asuras. Sagar Manthan was performed with the help of Sri Vishnu himself, where he empowered the devas and the asuras, as well as the great serpent Vasuki, and also held the great mountain used to churn the ocean. From Sagar Manthan came many great wonders. Goddess Lakshmi appeared, and after being worshiped by the ocean personified and all the sacred rivers and Gods, took place in the heart of Lord Vishnu (Vaksha Sthal - chest). Then Amrit appeared and Lord Keshav tricked the asuras and devas and drank the",
"\"Climate of Massachusetts\"\nwhere there is a zone of conflict between polar and tropical air masses. The humid continental climate is marked by variable weather patterns and a large seasonal temperature variance. The seasonal temperature variance can be as great as , but is typically about to . The temperature difference between the warmest and coldest months increases as one moves further inland and away from the moderating influence of the ocean. Places with a hottest monthly temperature above and a coldest monthly temperature below , and which do not meet the criteria for an arid climate, are classified as continental. Beverly, Lynn,",
"\"Brown ocean effect\"\nin the southern hemisphere is Tropical Cyclone Kelvin in 2018. Shortly after making landfall over Western Australia, Kelvin developed a clear eye and continued strengthening despite moving over the Great Sandy Desert, where most tropical cyclones rapidly weaken. Tropical Storm Alberto of 2018 is another example of the brown ocean effect. The storm sustained it's strength as a Tropical Depression after landfall, lasting for an additional three days after its landfall. Alberto became one of only eleven cyclones to reach Lake Huron as a tropical depression. Brown ocean effect The brown ocean effect is an observed weather phenomenon involving tropical",
"\"Borders of the oceans\"\ndefined the Southern Ocean as including the entire body of water between Antarctica and the south coasts of Australia and New Zealand. This delineation is basically the same as the original (first) edition of the IHO publication and effectively the same as the second edition. In the second edition, the Great Australian Bight was defined as the only geographical entity between the Australian coast and the Southern Ocean. Coastal maps of Tasmania and South Australia label the sea areas as \"\"Southern Ocean\"\", while Cape Leeuwin in Western Australia is described as the point where the Indian and Southern Oceans meet.",
"\"Open and closed lakes\"\nOpen and closed lakes Open and closed lakes refer to the major subdivisions of lakes - bodies of water surrounded by land. Exorheic, or open lakes drain into a river, or other body of water that ultimately drains into the ocean. Endorheic basins fall into the category of endorheic or closed lakes, wherein waters do not drain into the ocean, but are reduced by evaporation, and/or drain into the ground. An open lake is a lake where water constantly flows out under almost all climatic circumstances. Because water does not remain in an open lake for any length of time,",
"Pleistocene\nfor example, stood where Great Salt Lake now does. In Eurasia, large lakes developed as a result of the runoff from the glaciers. Rivers were larger, had a more copious flow, and were braided. African lakes were fuller, apparently from decreased evaporation. Deserts, on the other hand, were drier and more extensive. Rainfall was lower because of the decreases in oceanic and other evaporation. It has been estimated that during the Pleistocene, the East Antarctic Ice Sheet thinned by at least 500 meters, and that thinning since the Last Glacial Maximum is less than 50 meters and probably started after",
"\"Climate of the British Isles\"\nClimate of the British Isles The British Isles are an archipelago off the northwest coast of Europe, consisting of the islands of Great Britain and Ireland along with smaller surrounding ones. Its position allows dry continental air from Eurasia to meet wetter air from the Atlantic Ocean, which causes the weather to be highly variable, often changing many times during the day. It is defined as a temperate oceanic climate, or Cfb on the Köppen climate classification system. It is significantly warmer than other regions on the same latitude, due to the warmth provided by the Gulf Stream. Temperatures do",
"\"Carneros Creek (Santa Barbara County, California)\"\nCarneros Creek (Santa Barbara County, California) Carneros Creek is a southward flowing stream originating in the Santa Ynez Mountains, in Santa Barbara County, California. It flows to Lake Los Carneros Park, under U. S. Highway 101 where it runs in a man-made channel diverted to the west of Santa Barbara Municipal Airport, until it meets Goleta Slough, from whence its waters flow to the Santa Barbara Channel of the Pacific Ocean. A place named \"\"Los Carneros\"\", which is Spanish for \"\"sheep\"\", is shown on the 1842 diseño of the Rancho Dos Pueblos Mexican land grant, and as an arroyo on",
"\"Crush's Coaster\"\n\"\"Finding Nemo\"\", themed as Sydney Harbour, where Crush and his sea friends invite guests to climb aboard turtle shells for a ride through memorable scenes from the movie. The ride starts off with shells \"\"diving\"\" into the ocean. The first part of the attraction is a dark ride taking guests to the Great Barrier Reef, where they meet Nemo and Squirt, then to the darkness of the depths, which the sunlight cannot reach and where they encounter the voracious glowfish, and finally to the Sunken Submarine surrounded by an army of jellyfish where they meet the sharks and their chief,",
"\"Chinook salmon\"\nstocks might persist, but remain poorly studied. In 1967, the Michigan Department of Natural Resources planted Chinook in Lake Michigan and Lake Huron to control the alewife, an invasive species of nuisance fish from the Atlantic Ocean. Alewives then constituted 90% of the biota in these lakes. Coho salmon had been planted the year before and the program was a success. Chinook and Coho salmon thrived on the alewives and spawned in the lakes' tributaries. After this success, Chinook were planted in the other Great Lakes, where sport fishermen prize them for their aggressive behavior on the hook. The species",
"\"Open and closed lakes\"\nopen lakes are usually fresh water: dissolved solids do not accumulate. Open lakes form in areas where precipitation is greater than evaporation. Because most of the world's water is found in areas of highly effective rainfall, most lakes are open lakes whose water eventually reaches the sea. For instance, the Great Lakes' water flows into the St. Lawrence River and eventually the Atlantic Ocean. Open lakes typically have stable levels which do not fluctuate because input is always matched by outflow to rivers downstream. If more water enters an open lake than was previously leaving it, then more water will",
"\"Noosa River\"\nNoosa River The Noosa River is a river situated in South East Queensland. The catchment starts in Wahpoonga Range near Mount Elliot in the coastal Great Sandy National Park and meanders south through a lakes district around Tewantin. Lakes situated on the river include Lake Cooloola, Lake Como, Lake Cootharaba, Lake Cooroibah and Lake Weyba. The catchment is mostly covered by sand dunes and has two major tributaries—Kin Kin Creek and Teewah Creek. The Noosa River enters the Pacific Ocean at Noosa, where substantial residential development has encroached into areas previously occupied by the changing river path. The river is",
"\"Joint Ocean Commission Initiative\"\nthese roundtables, the Joint Initiative brought together more than 250 local, state, tribal, and national leaders representing diverse industry, government, and nonprofit interests to identify creative solutions to critical ocean and coastal issues. Input from these roundtables is also reflected in the \"\"Ocean Action Agenda's\"\" suite of narrative stories, which highlight the importance of the oceans and Great Lakes to the lives of all Americans. In June 2013, the Joint Ocean Commission Initiative released \"\"Charting the Course: Securing the Future of America's Oceans.\"\" The report recommends actions for the Administration and Congress that prioritize areas where short-term progress can be",
"\"Great Lakes\"\nlocalized weather pattern, especially along the eastern shores of the lakes. Snow belts are found in Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York, United States; and Ontario, Canada. The lakes also moderate seasonal temperatures to some degree, but not with as large an influence as do large oceans; they absorb heat and cool the air in summer, then slowly radiate that heat in autumn. They protect against frost during transitional weather, and keep the summertime temperatures cooler than further inland. This effect can be very localized and overridden by offshore wind patterns. This temperature buffering produces areas known as \"\"fruit",
"\"Lake freighter\"\ndraft imposed by the rivers (the controlling depth is in the St. Marys River and in Lake Saint Clair) restricts the cargo capacity of Lakers, but that is partially recovered by their extra length and box design. Since Great Lakes waves never achieve the great length or period of ocean waves, particularly compared to the waves' height, ships are in less danger of being suspended between two waves and breaking, so the ratio between the ship's length, beam and its depth can be a bit larger than that of an ocean-going ship. The Lake vessels generally have a 10:1 length",
"\"Erie Canal\"\nelevation of . Lake Erie has a mean surface elevation of . Erie Canal The Erie Canal is a canal in New York, United States that is part of the east–west, cross-state route of the New York State Canal System (formerly known as the New York State Barge Canal). Originally, it ran from where Albany meets the Hudson River to where Buffalo meets Lake Erie. It was built to create a navigable water route from New York City and the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes. When completed in 1825, it was the second longest canal in the world (after"
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when does the new my hero academia movie come out | [
"July 5 , 2018"
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"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nwould be joining the cast as Melissa Shield and Katsuhisa Namase would play David Shield, both original characters. On June 11, 2018, \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" announced that Rikiya Koyama had been cast as the film's villain, Wolfram. Masaki Suda performs the film's theme song , which was written and composed by Hiromu Akita of amazarashi. Funimation and Toho premiered the film at Anime Expo in Los Angeles on July 5, 2018, and it was later released in Japan on August 3 of that year. The first one million audience members to see the movie will receive a special book containing",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nannounced in the 44th issue of \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" magazine of 2018. This was later confirmed with the airing of the final episode to season three on September 29, 2018. On December 19, 2018, the \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" website confirmed a release date of October 2019, along with a key visual. An anime film was announced in December 2017 and features an original story set after the manga's \"\"Final Exam\"\" arc. Titled , the film had its world premiere at Anime Expo on July 5, 2018, and the Japanese theatrical release began screening on August 3, 2018, with the staff",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nViz Media's Weekly Shōnen Jump. As of August 7, 2018, 14 volumes have been released. A spin-off series, \"\"My Hero Academia: Vigilantes\"\", began being published by \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" in 2017. The series is licensed for the English language release in North America by Viz Media. The first volume was released in English on July 3, 2018. On October 29, 2015, the series' official Twitter announced that \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" would receive an anime adaptation produced by Studio Bones. With the anime announced, Toho registered the domain name \"\"heroaca.com\"\" as the anime's website. The anime is directed by Kenji Nagasaki,",
"\"Ben Carson 2016 presidential campaign\"\nI think everybody has equal rights, but I'm not sure that anybody should have extra rights – extra rights when it comes to redefining everything for everybody else and imposing your view on everybody else.\"\" In a March 2015 interview with Chris Cuomo, Carson stated he believes homosexuality is a choice, saying: \"\"a lot of people go into prison straight, and when they come out, they're gay\"\". Later, in a Facebook post, Carson wrote that he \"\"realized that my choice of language does not reflect fully my heart on gay issues. I do not pretend to know how every individual",
"\"Roy Huggins\"\nof all three of his sons from his second marriage. Huggins worked in TV through the 1980s, and served for three years as the executive producer of \"\"Hunter\"\". Stephen J. Cannell said of Huggins' time on \"\"Hunter\"\": \"\"Roy was in the driver's seat where he belonged. Nobody does it better or with more style...Roy Huggins is my Godfather, my Hero and my Friend. They don't come any better.\"\" At Warner Bros. Television, Huggins was repeatedly denied credit and compensation as the creator of several television programs. A Warner-owned property was used as the basis of the script for the first",
"\"What is this Feeling?\"\nand new?/I felt the moment I laid eyes on you/My pulse is rushing/My head is reeling/My face is flushing/What is this feeling?/Fervid as a flame/Does it have a name?\"\"). The irony comes in when phrases traditionally used for love songs are revealed to be expressing hate. When Galinda and Elphaba describe each other, Galinda complains about Elphaba being \"\"utterly impossible to describe\"\", while Elphaba simply calls Galinda \"\"blonde\"\". At the end of the song, Elphaba scares Galinda, by saying \"\"Boo\"\", with Galinda letting out a high-pitched squeal. What is this Feeling? \"\"What is this Feeling?\"\" is a song from the",
"\"Casablanca (film)\"\nelements can be criticized, citing unrealistic special effects and the stiff character/portrayal of Laszlo. Critic Leonard Maltin considers \"\"Casablanca\"\" to be \"\"the best Hollywood movie of all time.\"\" Rick, according to Rudy Behlmer, is \"\"not a hero ... not a bad guy\"\": he does what is necessary to get along with the authorities and \"\"sticks his neck out for nobody\"\". The other characters, in Behlmer's words, are \"\"not cut and dried\"\" and come into their goodness over the course of the film. Renault begins as a collaborator with the Nazis who extorts sexual favors from refugees and has Ugarte killed.",
"\"Hero (TV channel)\"\nand local sports events, which was silently launched earlier on January 1. Hero was relaunched and demoted as a social media portal on February 7, 2018 and is being handled by the Lifestyle team from ABS-CBN Digital Media. Whilst its news content includes anime, gaming and pop culture, it will not carry anime titles nor establish an anime video-on-demand service. Meanwhile, its sister station Yey! has limited airing of some of the anime titles aired on Hero and will carry the last remaining new titles on Yey! channel including \"\"Ace of Diamond\"\" and \"\"My Hero Academia\"\". Hero had its two-hour",
"\"Staircase (film)\"\na camp comedy. Vincent Canby of \"\"The New York Times\"\" wrote, \"\"Although Burton and Harrison are interesting actors whose styles command attention even when the material does not, 'Staircase' is essentially a stunt movie ... Unlike Harry and Charlie, who eventually come to edgy terms with the emptiness of their lives, I couldn't quite come to terms with the emptiness of the movie.\"\" \"\"Variety\"\" wrote that \"\"Harrison and Burton have dared risky roles and have triumphed,\"\" but noted that the film \"\"comes uncomfortably close to being depressing.\"\" Roger Ebert gave the film 1 star out 4, calling it \"\"an unpleasant",
"\"The Princess Diaries\"\ndoes in the book! I have always had a 'thing' for princesses (my parents used to joke that when I was smaller, I did a lot of insisting that my 'real' parents, the king and queen, were going to come get me soon, and that everyone had better start being a nicer to me) so I stuck a princess in the book just for kicks... and ! The \"\"Princess Diaries\"\" was born.\"\" The books are noted for containing many popular culture references, which include singers, movies, and fads in modern culture. Many critics have taken unkindly to this form of",
"\"Someday My Prince Will Come\"\nSomeday My Prince Will Come \"\"Someday My Prince Will Come\"\" is a popular song from Walt Disney's 1937 animated movie \"\"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\"\". It was written by Larry Morey (lyrics) & Frank Churchill (music), and performed by Adriana Caselotti (Snow White's voice in the movie). It was also featured in the 1979 stage adaptation of the 1937 animated musical movie. In AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs, it was ranked the 19th greatest film song of all time. This song first appears 57:40 into the movie, when Princess Snow White sings a bedtime song for the dwarfs after their",
"\"Shinji Aoyama\"\nIn that sense, I always have \"\"Faust\"\" in my mind as I face a movie, make a movie, and talk about a movie.\"\" Regarding \"\"Johnny Guitar\"\" he said, \"\"\"\"Johnny Guitar\"\" is the only movie that I‘d like to remake someday, although I know that it’s impossible. It’s probably closest to the worst nightmare I can have. I know for sure that my desire to remake this movie comes from my warped thought that I want to remake my own nightmare.\"\" Shinji Aoyama Shinji Aoyama was born in Kitakyushu, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. He began to be interested in cinema when he",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nto the rooftop, having kidnapped David so he can make more copies of the invention. Midoriya races to the roof and attempts to stop Wolfram from taking off in a helicopter with David, but fails and falls from the helicopter. Melissa also takes back control of the security system, freeing the pro heroes and disabling the robots. All Might, now freed, races to the roof and stops the helicopter from taking off. Wolfram, in a last attempt, uses the invention to amplify his power and starts to overcome an already tired All Might, creating a giant body made up of",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nhow Melissa and Midoriya are the next generation of heroes and how the world will be in good hands even after All Might's Quirk is gone. During the credits, scenes are shown of the students and All Might enjoying a barbecue on the island after their victory with the rest of the students from their class Class 1-A, who were also on I-Island when the events of the film happened. Melissa also visits David, who is now in the hospital recovering while the police watch over him. On December 11, 2017, \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" announced that Kōhei Horikoshi's \"\"My Hero",
"\"What's the Matter with Helen?\"\n\"\"Animal Crackers in My Soup\"\". On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 33% based on , with a weighted average rating of 5.1/10. Roger Ebert gave the film 1.5 out of 4 stars, calling it a \"\"menopausal metaphysical mystery movie\"\", and writing \"\"The whole movie is very 1930s, right down to the phony studio streets and the 20-foot shadow that comes around the corner five seconds before the actor does.\"\" Vincent Canby from \"\"New York Times\"\" wrote a particularly scathing review, writing, \"\"This new movie is so perfunctory, it's likely to give misogyny a bad name.\"\" \"\"Variety\"\"",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nMy Hero Academia: Two Heroes All Might is invited to a summer trip at \"\"I-Island\"\", a man-made island where the top scientists of the world reside and perform research on Quirks, superpowers that 80% of the world's population has. He takes Izuku Midoriya as his guest and reminds him not to reveal to his good friend, former partner, and top scientist Professor David Shield the secret about their shared Quirk: One for All. After they arrive, they are greeted by Melissa Shield, David's daughter and a student of the island's academy hoping to be a scientist just like her father.",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nmanga by Horikoshi titled \"\"Vol. Origin All Might: Rising\"\", as well as character profiles and a \"\"secret dialogue\"\" between Horikoshi and Eiichiro Oda. Viz Media later published the \"\"All Might: Rising\"\" manga digitally on September 19, 2018. The film will receive 4D screenings in Japan, premiering on January 11, 2019. \"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\" has been licensed in North America, Australasia, and the British Isles by Funimation, who premiered the English dub in Los Angeles on September 15, 2018, and a wider theatrical release in 400 theaters in the United States and Canada from September 25 through October 2,",
"\"Bill Mitchell (economist)\"\nacademia, in disparaging terms, stating, only half-jokingly, that his work as a musician does less damage to people. \"\"I think my economics profession is very dangerous,\"\" he says. Mitchell is a \"\"passionate\"\" cyclist. He was an \"\"active bike racer\"\" when, in 1995, he founded the website Cyclingnews.com, which was sold in 1999 to the Australian media company Knapp Communications. (It was subsequently bought in 2007 by Future plc.) Bill Mitchell (economist) William Francis Mitchell (born March 1952) is a professor of economics at the University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia and a notable proponent of Modern Monetary Theory. Mitchell",
"\"Manu Tupou\"\ncharacter as it was scripted”, Corin said. “Living the life of the character as the beats and moments suggested in the material. Then finding whatever new and original beats and moments come out of that by working with the director and living the life of the character organically in the moment. As it’s scripted, this is what the character does - not me. That’s how I separate myself from that. I don’t use the Method. I’m not going into my own past to create a psychological condition that would drive me as an actor to create that moment. When you",
"\"Elio Germano\"\nactors. His big break came in 2007, when he was cast as the lead in the successful movies \"\"Fallen Heroes\"\" and \"\"My Brother is an Only Child\"\" by Daniele Luchetti. The following year he first received international recognition by winning the Shooting Stars Award at the 58th Berlin International Film Festival. Germano worked with numerous directors such as Ettore Scola (\"\"Concorrenza sleale\"\"), Emanuele Crialese (\"\"Respiro\"\"), Gianluca Maria Tavarelli (\"\"Liberi\"\"), Giovanni Veronesi (\"\"Che ne sarà di noi\"\"), Michele Placido (\"\"Romanzo criminale\"\"), Gabriele Salvatores (\"\"Quo Vadis, Baby?\"\", \"\"Come Dio comanda\"\"), Paolo Virzì (\"\"Napoleon and Me\"\", \"\"Tutta la vita davanti\"\"), Francesco Patierno (\"\"The",
"\"Nene Monaganni\"\na special officer to give an end to these atrocities. In between Vamsi comes to know the truth that Bhadrayya is his father even when he stands for piety. At last, Vamsi eliminates Bhadrayya & his gang. Before dying, Bhadrayya requests Vamsi to accept him as his father and Vamsi does so. Here Mutyala Rao also realizes Vamsi's virtue. Finally, the movie ends on a happy note with the marriage of Vamsi & Neela. Nene Monaganni Nene Monaganni (English: I Am the Hero) is a 1968 Telugu Action crime film, produced and directed by S. D. Lal on Prathima Films",
"\"My Hero 2\"\nbe also involved with the triads, to help him get the information he needed for his comics. How did it turn out? Did it help him to succeed? My Hero 2 My Hero 2 (一本漫畫闖天涯2之妙想天開) is a 1993 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Joe Chu, starring Dicky Cheung and Ng Man Tat. Despite the title, it is not a sequel to the movie \"\"\"\"My Hero (1990)\"\"\"\", starring Stephen Chow. The movie is about Cheung Kin-Hong's (Dicky Cheung) ploy to get a good story involving triads for his comics. He is a comics artist and writer who has not been",
"\"Calleigh Duquesne\"\nhitting the lights which causes them to burst. This starts a fire in the lab. After the fire is put out Eric comes in and consoles her while holding her hands. They then both search for one of the three bullets. Eric finds the bullet, to which Calleigh says, \"\"You are my hero.\"\" When Horatio Caine and Eric Delko go to Brazil in pursuit of murderer Antonio Riaz, Calleigh is given temporary charge of the lab. Despite the geographic distance between them, she does her best to help them in their quest for justice by identifying a substance that leads",
"\"Teen Titans Go! To the Movies\"\nRobin comes to his senses. Using one of their songs, the team takes out Slade together, defeating him and his giant robot, which also destroys the crystal, snapping the heroes out of their trance. The heroes all congratulate the Titans for their heroic efforts with Robin admitting that he has learned to be himself. When he tries to go on, everyone demands that they cut to the credits immediately with Robin attempting to stall so that \"\"kids can ask their parents questions.\"\" Starfire breaks the fourth wall to say to go right to the credits, but Robin stops just before",
"\"Rocco Nacino\"\nMovie Press Club as the \"\"New Movie Actor of the Year\"\" in the 28th PMPC Star Awards for Movies; and by the Entertainment Press Society (Enpres) as \"\"Best Breakthrough Performance by an Actor\"\" in the 9th Golden Screen Awards. Nacino also did cameo roles in the movies \"\"My Valentine Girls\"\" and \"\"My Kontrabida Girl\"\". He also played the brother of Judy Ann Santos at the 37th Metro Manila Film Festival, \"\"\"\", directed by Jose Javier Reyes. He was also given the honor to portray Philippines' national hero Jose Rizal in the multi-awarded documentary narrated by Howie Severino, \"\"Pluma: Ang Dakilang",
"\"20 Dates\"\n20 Dates 20 Dates is a 1998 American mockumentary film. Myles Berkowitz directs and stars as himself, a man who decides to combine \"\"the two biggest failures in my life--professional and personal\"\" by setting out on a filmed quest to have 20 dates and come out with both a movie career and a love interest. While most of his dates are disasters of varying stripes, Myles ultimately meets the lovely Elisabeth on his 17th date and they completely hit it off, leaving him with a new dilemma when he wants to finish the movie anyway and puts his new romance",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nand cast from the anime series returning to reprise their roles. Funimation announced that they would release the film theatrically in the United States and Canada from September 25, 2018 to October 2, 2018. In October 2018, Legendary Entertainment acquired the rights to produce a live action adaptation of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\". A video game based on the anime, \"\"My Hero Academia: Battle for All\"\", was announced in November 2015. The game was developed by Dimps and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment for the Nintendo 3DS handheld game console, where it released in Japan on May 19, 2016. A second",
"\"Marina Rice Bader\"\ngiving so much time and energy to the whole thing, you want that to be your investment. You don’t want to have to freaking cash out your IRA to make a lesbian movie when there’s so many lesbians who are wanting content.\"\" Nonetheless, she says, \"\"I don’t understand why all lesbians don’t donate $10 for me to make a movie. But they don’t, so I’ve kind of come to the realization that I’m not going to be able to create film for my community based on support from my community, and it’s really heartbreaking.\"\" In 2009, she met her first",
"\"Glen Winter\"\nTomorrow\"\". The series focuses on a band of tag-team heroes and villains made up from the Arrowverse, traveling through space and time to stop the maniacal Vandal Savage. It was later confirmed that Winter would also serve as a producer on the series. Winter said of directing the two-part pilot episode that he was most proud of a technically challenging battle involving The Atom. \"\"He flies out of [Martin] Stein's pocket. [The creators] write, \"\"Atom basically comes in and shoots up the place.\"\" I'm like, \"\"Oh, my god. How am I going to do that? What is that? What does",
"\"My Wife Is a Gangster 3\"\nMy Wife Is a Gangster 3 My Wife is a Gangster 3 () is a 2006 Korean film. It is a sequel to \"\"My Wife is a Gangster 2\"\". This movie, however bearing the \"\"My Wife is a Gangster\"\" title, has little to no relation to the previous movies. This movie was remade to Hindi (\"\"Singh Is Bliing).\"\" Korean gangster Han Ki-Chul (Lee Beom-soo) is put in charge by his Big Boss of looking after Lim Aryong (Shu Qi) who comes from Hong Kong. They expect Lim Aryong to be some big male gangster but she turns out to be",
"\"Pretty Cure Dream Stars!\"\nshe tried it with her friends, it started to work. Whip then tells Sakura that she helped make her dream of viewing the flowers with all of her friends come true and thanked her for it. The ending shows various pictures of the Cures eating and enjoying the flower viewing. The film's score will be composed by Yuki Hayashi (\"\"My Hero Academia\"\", \"\"Death Parade\"\", \"\"Gundam Build Fighters\"\"). The film's opening theme is titled by Rie Kitagawa while the ending song is titled by Yoshino Kimura. The film is released in Japanese Theaters on March 18, 2017. Moviegoers in the film",
"\"Priyanka Panchal\"\nalso does singing, and has given her voice in many ad-films. Priyanka Panchal Priyanka Panchal (honey or Pinku) (pronounced [Priː-yən-kaː], is an Indian Actress who appears in Bollywood Movie and Hindi Television Industry. She also does Gujarati Movies, Gujarati Play and comes in Ad films of brands like Dabur, Samsung, and Oral-B. She appeared in roles in Television Drama Series Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev as Princess Aditi, in Indian Soap Opera Phir Subah Hogi and as a Lead Actress in Bollywood Movie The Silent Heroes, directed by Director Mahesh Bhatt. She has also acted in episodic of Savdhan India, Bhakton ki",
"\"Hard Core Logo\"\nanother road movie. However, McDonald did not see \"\"Logo\"\" as a repeat of previous films. \"\"On the other films, they (the anti-heroes of \"\"Roadkill\"\" and \"\"Highway 61\"\") go down the road and meet a nutty person and things happened. Here you're with the same people throughout – and they are the nutty people!\"\" McDonald had to persuade Dillon to do the film. \"\"He was going 'Wow, what if the movie is shit, then I'd lose all my fans from the band, I'd lose all my credibility!'\"\" The director auditioned 200 actors for the role but kept coming back to the",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nevil organization established by All Might's archenemy, All For One, to destroy all Heroes and take control of society. \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Kōhei Horikoshi. It began its serialization in the manga magazine \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" in July 2014. As of September 4, 2018, the series been collected into twenty \"\"tankōbon\"\" volumes. The series is licensed for the English language release in North America by Viz Media, who published the first volume on August 4, 2015. As the series is published in Japan, it is also released simultaneously in English digitally by",
"\"The Care Bears Movie\"\nCare Bear. A lot of effort went into bringing out their individuality.\"\" Some time afterward, Hirsh conceded that parents had to come to the film, out of respect for the dark content within. \"\"Frightening scenes,\"\" he said, \"\"are a necessity for the reality of the hero and villain—just as it works in nursery rhymes. Kids work out their fears this way.\"\" TCFC's Jack Chojnacki offered this vindication in the \"\"Wall Street Journal\"\": \"\"We consider a film one of the many products we license. When we started the whole Care Bears project we knew the importance of bears in the market",
"\"Porno Graffitti\"\n\"\"\"\". Their single \"\"Oh! Rival\"\" is part of the soundtrack for the new Detective Conan film. Their 2016 single \"\"THE DAY\"\" was the first opening theme of the anime series My Hero Academia. They also provided the opening song \"\"Montage\"\" to the anime Puzzle & Dragons X. Shindō appeared in the movie \"\"Road 88: Deai-michi Shikoku e\"\" (ロード88 出会い路、四国へ) in 2003 (road show in 2004). He played a gangster by the name of Bessho (別所). This is the first and only movie in which he has appeared. Porno Graffitti , also known as are a Japanese rock band from Onomichi",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\n() in its opening weekend, entering the box office charts at number nine during the week ending November 18, 2018. In Argentina and Mexico, ranked eighth on its first weekend of release. Worldwide, the film has grossed a total of as of November 18, 2018. Reception from critics have been generally positive. The \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" described the film as \"\"a high-energy blend of heroism, comedy, friendship and take-no-prisoners battles\"\", praising Briner's role as Deku, saying \"\"Briner keeps the character likable and believable\"\". Miranda Sanchez from IGN stated that \"\"\"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\" is fun but lacks interesting stakes\"\",",
"\"The Donnas\"\nfilm 2004 \"\"D.E.B.S.\"\". A cover version of the Kiss song \"\"Strutter\"\" was used in the soundtrack to the 1999 movie \"\"Detroit Rock City (film)\"\". \"\"Please Don't Tease\"\" was used in \"\"New York Minute\"\" and \"\"Everyone Is Wrong \"\" was featured in the movie \"\"Elektra\"\". Then Guitar Hero used \"\"Take It Off\"\" for 2009 Guitar Hero Smash Hits. \"\"Take It Off\"\" was also used in the 2009 hit movie \"\"The Hangover\"\". \"\"Play My Game\"\" was featured in a Season 1 episode of \"\"What's New, Scooby Doo?\"\". \"\"Who Invited You\"\" is featured on the soundtrack of the 2003 movie \"\"What a Girl",
"\"Someday My Prince Will Come\"\nsmall party. It later appears when Snow White is making a pie and once more in a more formal version when the prince takes Snow White away at the end. The American Film Institute listed this song at No. 19 on their list of the 100 greatest songs in movie history. Following \"\"When You Wish Upon A Star\"\" from \"\"Pinocchio\"\" at No. 7, this is the second highest ranked song from a Disney movie out of four, with the other two being \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" from \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" at No. 62 and \"\"Hakuna Matata\"\" from \"\"The Lion",
"\"Grindhouse (film)\"\nand Sylvester Stallone in \"\"Death Proof\"\", but both were unable to work due to prior commitments. In an interview, Tarantino revealed that he decided to cast Kurt Russell as the killer stunt driver because \"\"for people of my generation, he's a true hero...but now, there's a whole audience out there that doesn't know what Kurt Russell can do. When I open the newspaper and see an ad that says 'Kurt Russell in \"\"Dreamer\"\",' or 'Kurt Russell in \"\"Miracle\"\",' I'm not disparaging these movies, but I'm thinking: When is Kurt Russell going to be a badass again?\"\" Rodriguez later revealed that",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nThe \"\"Plus Ultra\"\" limited edition will contain an original video animation, adapting the \"\"All Might: Rising\"\" one-shot manga by Horikoshi. Funimation will release the movie on Blu-ray and DVD March 26, 2019. During the opening weekend, \"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\" ranked 4th at the Japanese box office, grossing () in three days. The film later dropped to 7th in its second weekend, and later fell below the top 10 in its third weekend. The film sold its one millionth ticket during its fourth week. In the Japanese market, the film grossed a total of () revealed in 42nd issue",
"\"Mannar Mathai Speaking\"\nWhen she regains consciousness, they make her the lead actress of the troupe. To get the role of the hero, Gopalakrishnan mocks her as his cousin, and she will only act if they make him the hero. Balakrishnan however does not readily believe in this and he brings Gopalakrishnan's mom (Sukumari) to the camp to clarify. When the truth was about to come out, Gopalakrishnan tells his mom that he told everyone that she is his cousin because he is in love with her. His mom asks him to marry her. With no way out they try to mock their",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nplace on the weekly Oricon manga chart with 71,575 copies sold. It sold out almost immediately on its first printing. Volume 2 reached the 6th place, with 167,531 copies and, by January 18, 2015, had sold 205,179 copies. As of March 2017, there were over 10 million copies of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" in circulation. As of August 2018, the manga had over 16 million copies in print. The story has been noted to take inspiration from elements in superhero comics, such as the aesthetics of its characters. Alex Osborn of IGN gave the anime series positive marks, saying \"\"The first",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nvideo game, titled \"\"My Hero One's Justice\"\", was released for PlayStation 4, Nintendo Switch, Xbox One and Microsoft Windows on October 26, 2018. Izuku Midoriya is set to make an appearance in the crossover game \"\"Jump Force\"\". The manga was nominated for the 8th Manga Taishō in 2015. It was nominated for the 40th Kodansha Manga Award for \"\"shōnen\"\" category in 2016. Before the anime adaptation's premiere, manga author Masashi Kishimoto praised Kōhei Horikoshi's work, believing it would be a success overseas; Horikoshi, meanwhile, has cited Kishimoto's \"\"Naruto\"\" series as a primary source of inspiration. Volume 1 reached the 7th",
"\"History of Xinjiang\"\nthe Irtysh. There are many hero warriors with me. I have many riches. Now I have come to meet with you beggars, you remnants of the Oirats, in the time when the war for power begins. Will you support the enemy? My homeland is Altai, Irtysh, Khobuk-sari, Emil, Bortala, Ili, and Alatai. This is the Oirat mother country. By descent, I am the great-grandson of Amursana, the reincarnation of Mahakala, owning the horse Maralbashi. I am he whom they call the hero Dambijantsan. I came to move my pastures back to my own land, to collect my subject households and",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nof the island's security system during the party and threatens to kill its residents. He also restrains all of the pro-heroes attending, including All Might, and takes David and his assistant Sam hostage in order to break into the island's vault. As they were running late, Midoriya, Melissa, Iida, Todoroki, Yaoyorozu, Uraraka, Jirō, Mineta, and Kaminari are not restrained alongside the pro-heroes at the party and, in order to take back control of the security system, decide to access it by reaching the 200th floor of the building the party is hosted at. At the same time, Bakugō and Kirishima",
"\"Jonah Sing-Along Songs and More!\"\nlike Indiana Jones calling himself Indiana Larry, but that doesn't work. Then he tries to be like James Bond penning himself Larry Bond, but it doesn't work either. Finally he comes out as LarryBoy, but that doesn't work either. Bob comes out and comforts him, saying that real courage doesn't come from watching movie heroes, but from believing God. Larry comes out in a scuba outfit and states that since Archibald won't come out of his dressing room, they're going to take matters into their own hands. When questioned, Larry states that they'll pick someone else to play Jonah: Larry.",
"\"This Is Spinal Tap (album)\"\n\"\"Break Like the Wind\"\" album, while \"\"Jazz Odyssey\"\" and \"\"Saucy Jack\"\" later appeared on the \"\"Back from the Dead\"\" album. \"\"Lick My Love Pump\"\" and \"\"Heartbreak Hotel\"\" have not been officially released. Conversely, the song \"\"America\"\" from the soundtrack does not appear in the movie, other than in a brief scene where Nigel and David are shown attempting to record the guitar parts for the song. \"\"Gimme Some Money\"\" was featured in the 1991 comedy film \"\"Don't Tell Mom the Babysitter's Dead\"\". The song \"\"Tonight I'm Gonna Rock You Tonight\"\" is featured in the video game \"\"Guitar Hero II\"\". When",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nAcademia\"\" manga would be inspiring an anime film in the third quarter of 2018. Horikoshi is supervising the film, and is credited for the original work and character designs. Kenji Nagasaki is returning to direct the film at studio Bones based on a script written by Yōsuke Kuroda. Yoshihiko Umakoshi provides the character designs for the film, and Yuki Hayashi is composing the music. The film is distributed in Japan by Toho. The film's title and release date were revealed during a stage presentation at AnimeJapan on March 25, 2018. On April 10, 2018, it was announced that Mirai Shida",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nMy Hero Academia The manga was adapted into an anime television series by Bones. Its first season aired in Japan from April 3 to June 26, 2016, followed by a second season from April 1 to September 30, 2017, then a third season from April 7 to September 29, 2018, and an animated film titled \"\"\"\" was released on August 3 of that year. The series has been licensed for English-language release by Viz Media and began serialization in their weekly digital manga anthology \"\"Weekly Shonen Jump\"\" on February 9, 2015. In a world where people with superpowers (known as",
"\"Baseball's Last Hero: 21 Clemente Stories\"\nfrom a wealthy investor. “My doc said ‘these kind of moments are wake up calls…if there’s anything you want to do,’” Rossi said. “I said ‘I want to make my Clemente movie’ which is an odd response. Most people want to go on vacation or tour Europe or something. I wanted to make this film.” The actors and technicians volunteered their time and donated their services to the project. The film is a blend of news and game footage along with scripted and acted scenes. Rossi returned to Pittsburgh to premiere his film to two sold-out screenings at the \"\"Strand",
"VVVVID\nMan\"\" and \"\"Prison School\"\", and in October 2016 by \"\"Tokyo Ghoul\"\" 's 2 OVA and \"\"All Out!!\"\", in December 2016 by \"\"Parasyte\"\" and \"\"Death Parade\"\", in June 2017 by \"\"The Dragon Dentist\"\", in July 2017 by \"\"Drifters\"\" and the last 6 episodes of \"\"Hellsing Ultimate\"\", in October 2017 by \"\"\"\" and the second season of \"\"Attack on Titan\"\". In May 2018, \"\"Kill La Kill\"\" premiered on the platform, followed by \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" in August 2018. VVVVID VVVVID is an Italian video on demand service and a virtual community, with an offering that includes international movies, anime, series, music videos,",
"\"My Hero 2\"\nMy Hero 2 My Hero 2 (一本漫畫闖天涯2之妙想天開) is a 1993 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Joe Chu, starring Dicky Cheung and Ng Man Tat. Despite the title, it is not a sequel to the movie \"\"\"\"My Hero (1990)\"\"\"\", starring Stephen Chow. The movie is about Cheung Kin-Hong's (Dicky Cheung) ploy to get a good story involving triads for his comics. He is a comics artist and writer who has not been very successful in the past. Then one day he encounters his hero, Brother Tat (Ng Man-Tat) at his regular cafe. He manages to convince Tat, who happens to",
"\"My Hero (Modern Family)\"\nroller rink. Cam has no problem hanging out with someone who was dating Mitch before him, but when he learns that Teddy invited the whole family to the fundraiser and sees how friendly they all are with him, he gets upset. Even though Mitch reassures him that nothing is going on between him and Teddy anymore, Cam seems to not calm down. He only calms down when Jay tells him that although Teddy is a really good person and everyone likes him, he did not bring the best out of Mitch, something that Cam does. Jay (Ed O'Neill), knowing that",
"\"Lone Hero\"\nbikers who kept an eye on the villagers and frees everybody. When he asks for volunteers to fight when the others come back, only Tim and Pablo reluctantly agree. The rest of the gang comes back and a shootout occurs, culminating with a duel between John and Bart, during which John shoots Bart in the arm, disabling him. Some time after that, the Far West village still runs with some new additions : John's story is loosely adapted as an Old West tale and acted out for tourists. Lone Hero Lone Hero is a 2002 action film written and directed",
"\"Bulletproof Wallets\"\nStone\"\" said, \"\"\"\"Bulletproof Wallets\"\" is riveting because even on \"\"The Juks,\"\" when he's rhyming about getting paid, he comes off like a tough but fatally vulnerable anti-hero, forever trapped in the headlights of oncoming disaster.\"\" Mark Desrosiers of \"\"PopMatters\"\" said, \"\"\"\"Bulletproof Wallets\"\" doesn't have the peering-into-the-abyss street insanity of \"\"Ironman\"\", sure, but it does come close. And damn, it sure does air you out nonetheless.\"\" James Poletti of Yahoo! Music said, \"\"Whilst Ghostface remains in possession of one of the most diverse musical imaginations in the Clan, this is ultimately disappointing in its lack of innovation.\"\" Bulletproof Wallets Bulletproof Wallets",
"\"My Name Is Anthony Gonsalves (film)\"\nand blames all the murders on Sikander's boss (Anupam Kher). To make it look real, Anthony does fake stunts, like blowing Murtaza's factory up and acting dead. In the climax, Anthony, Sikander, and the priest who raised Anthony, get together to kill Sikander's boss; that's when the police enter. Sikander gets arrested. Anthony marries Riya and becomes a big hero, a superstar, and his dreams come true. The soundtrack of the film is composed by Pritam and Himesh Reshammiya while the lyrics are penned by Sameer. My Name Is Anthony Gonsalves (film) My Name Is Anthony Gonsalves is a Bollywood",
"\"When Love Is Not Enough: The Lois Wilson Story\"\n\"\"Everyone does a wonderful job in this movie -- but, in the end, it seems more like a rehash of writer Wiliam G. Borchert's 1989 'Hall of Fame' movie, \"\"My Name Is Bill W.\"\" than a real portrait of the woman whose idea helped millions of suffering families.\"\" Mathew Gilbert in \"\"The Boston Globe\"\" wrote; \"\"This new CBS Hallmark movie does its job effectively enough, bringing us through the ups and downs of Bill and Lois Wilson's marriage as they wrestle with his addiction.\"\" The film has been nominated for several awards; Screen Actors Guild Awards Satellite Awards Emmy Awards",
"\"My Hero (song)\"\nMy Hero (song) \"\"My Hero\"\" is the third single from the Foo Fighters' second album, \"\"The Colour and the Shape\"\" (1997), released on January 19, 1998. Although the song was first released on \"\"The Colour and the Shape\"\" album in 1997, it had been played live as early as 1995. According to Dave Grohl, the song is dedicated to ordinary, everyday heroes, as he himself never had musical or sports heroes growing up as a child. During Foo Fighters' appearance on \"\"VH1 Storytellers\"\" in 2009, Grohl explained that the song was written while watching 1980s movies like \"\"Valley Girl\"\". Grohl",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\n2018. The film premiered in Australia at Madman Anime Festival Melbourne on September 15, 2018, with Madman Entertainment screening a wider release on September 27, 2018 in Australia, and October 17, 2018 in New Zealand. The film premiered in the United Kingdom at Scotland Loves Anime in Glasgow on October 13, 2018, with Manga Entertainment providing a wider theatrical release in the UK and Ireland from December 4, 2018. The film was also distributed theatrically in Singapore and Indonesia through Odex, with limited screenings on October 6 and October 13, 2018 respectively; and wide releases beginning from October 11 and",
"\"John Landis\"\ncompletely. And so, I actually sat through it twice and when I got home, I asked my mom, \"\"Who does that? Who makes the movie?\"\" Landis began his film career working as a mailboy at 20th Century Fox. He worked as a \"\"go-fer\"\" and then as an assistant director during filming MGM's \"\"Kelly's Heroes\"\" in Yugoslavia in 1969; he replaced the film's original assistant director, who became ill and was sent home. During that time Landis became acquainted with actors Don Rickles and Donald Sutherland, both of whom would later work in his films. Following \"\"Kelly's Heroes\"\", Landis worked on",
"\"Daredevil (film)\"\n\"\"that's not so bad: The movie looks best when it looks like other, better movies.\"\" The \"\"Chicago Tribune\"\"s Michael Wilmington thought the film grabs the attention, but felt it does not reward it. The \"\"New York Post\"\"s Lou Lumenick panned the film, describing it as a \"\"mind-numbing, would-be comic-book franchise, which often seems as blind as its hero -- not to mention deaf and dumb.\"\" Character co-creator Stan Lee himself felt, \"\"[T]hey just wrote the whole thing wrong. They made him too tragic.\"\" Ben Affleck won the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor for his work in the movie, as",
"\"Patrick Macnee\"\nseveral outfits himself for Steed based on the same basic theme. Steed was also the central character of \"\"The New Avengers\"\" (1976–77), in which he was teamed with agents named Purdey (Joanna Lumley) and Mike Gambit (Gareth Hunt). Macnee insisted on, and was proud of, never carrying a gun in the original series; when asked why, he explained, \"\"I'd just come out of a World War in which I'd seen most of my friends blown to bits.\"\" Lumley later said she did all the gun-slinging in \"\"The New Avengers\"\" for the same reason. However, the Internet Movie Firearms Database lists",
"\"Billa (2009 film)\"\nwith Ravi Teja as hero. I watched the movie again with Ravi Teja in my mind. I modified certain scenes to suit him. Then I opined that a high budget film might not work out with Ravi Teja as hero. The producer will end up suffering for the kind of budget we ask for. Hence we collectively decided not to make the movie. I got an offer to work with Prabhas. I told him another story and he didn’t look excited enough. I casually asked him if he saw Billa. I told him that it has all elements of commercial",
"\"Academia Antártica\"\nthe Academia represents an important step toward the achievement of a Peruvian national literature and its recognition by European intellectuals. This recognition may have come from Spain's most influential author himself, Miguel de Cervantes, who in his \"\"Canto a Calíope\"\" (1583) celebrates the literature generated in Spain's American colonies, though he does not mention the Academia Antártica by name. The most influential of the Academia Antártica's works, the \"\"Primer parte del Parnaso Antártico de obras amotorias\"\" (\"\"Antarctic Parnassus, Part One: Poems of Romance\"\") was printed in Seville in 1603. Its centerpiece is the new Spanish-language translation of Ovid's \"\"Heroides\"\", penned",
"\"Hallmark Channel\"\nHallmark Channel. The network premiered 35 original movies during the period from 2009 to 2010. Hallmark Channel released 25 television movies during the 2011 calendar year. Hallmark original movies were budgeted at $2.2 million in 2007. Hallmark does not pay the full cost of films, thus the production company deficit-financed them. With the success with Dog Hero Awards, the channel started a franchise out of the show with additional shows that counter programming major sporting events. Beyond the Dog Hero Awards and the Kitten Bowl, the channel has Paw-Star Game, on during MLB's All-Star Game,) and Summer Kitten Games countering",
"\"Big Hero 6: The Series\"\nvillains. Hiro also faces academic challenges and social trials as the new prodigy at San Fransokyo Institute of Technology (SFIT). The show slightly retcons the ending of the movie. Among the differences are Aunt Cass knowing about Baymax, the Big Hero 6's team identities still being secret from the public, and Hiro attending SFIT as if everything is back to normal (and though a building is erected after Tadashi, Hiro does not receive a grant from the Institute). Hiro also does not come up with the name \"\"Big Hero 6\"\" like it is implied at the end of the movie,",
"\"Sunrise (company)\"\ncreating CG for many of the company’s shows (notably \"\"Tiger & Bunny\"\", \"\"Zegapain\"\", \"\"Cross Ange\"\", \"\"Valvrave the Liberator\"\", \"\"Gundam MS Igloo\"\" and \"\"Gundam The Origin\"\"). They also produce CG work for other animation studios, including XEBEC's \"\"Space Battleship Yamato 2199\"\". Formerly known as Ogikubo Studio (荻窪スタジオ) or Sunrise Emotion, Nerima Studio is best known for the \"\"Freedom Project\"\", \"\"Valvrave the Liberator\"\", the \"\"King of Thorn\"\" anime film and \"\"Cross Ange\"\". Sunrise Origin Studio (サンライズオリジンスタジオ) is Sunrise's in-between animation studio that does in-between animation for other studio's anime titles such as \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" to \"\"The Boy and the Beast\"\". Most",
"\"Out of Time (Heroes)\"\nblood to eradicate the virus in her system. However, when it does not work, Mohinder realizes that his blood no longer possesses humoral immunity and that the new strain of the virus is now completely incurable. Bob says they will keep Maury sedated and destroy every last vial. Bob shows Mohinder Claire's file and says that she may be the only way to save Niki. He also tells Mohinder that Bennet killed Company operative Ivan. Mohinder confesses that he has been working with Bennet to take down the Company. Bob says there is a storm coming and that Claire's ability",
"\"Killer Diller (1948 film)\"\nHe is still dancing like crazy when Al adds \"\"Wonderful One\"\" to his medley. Lastly they impersonate the Ink Spots though there's only two of them to recreate \"\"If I Didn't Care,\"\" Warren duplicating the tenor lead very nicely until he intentionally goes comical while Al does the spoken bridge with new silly words. Jackie \"\"Moms\"\" Mabley comes out and does some comedy. She sings the comic song \"\"Don't Sit on My Bed.\"\" The Clark Brothers then do a tap dance. The King Cole Trio's up next. Nat at piano sings \"\"Oo, Kickerooni.\"\" The trio follows this song with the",
"\"Sarah Paulson\"\nin Park Slope, Brooklyn. She recalled of this period: \"\"My mom was 27 years old [when we moved]. She didn't know a single person in New York City. She got a job at Sardi's Restaurant... She was so brave to be basically a debutante in Tampa, Florida, having a cotillion and a coming out balland she picked up and brought her two kids to the greatest city in the world, not knowing anyone. My mom's kind of my hero that way.\"\" Throughout her childhood, Paulson spent her summers in Florida staying with her father, who was an executive at a",
"\"Pod People (Invasion of the Body Snatchers)\"\nhave not yet been taken over. They also seem to exhibit a kind of extra-sensory perception. When one character stabs his almost formed pod double, another pod person immediately emits the alien scream. This version does not end with the same hope with which the novel and previous movie do, but ends with the pod people taking over almost everyone on Earth. The movie shows several ships being stockpiled with pods to be sent out into other parts of the world. In the very last scene, Veronica Cartwright's character is happy to see the hero, played by Donald Sutherland, only",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\n) are the norm, Izuku Midoriya has dreams of one day becoming a Hero, despite being bullied by his classmates for not having a Quirk. After being the only one to try and save his childhood friend Katsuki Bakugo from a villain, All Might, the world's greatest Hero, bestows upon him his own Quirk \"\"One For All\"\". The story follows Izuku's entrance into , a school that cultivates the next generation of superheroes. As Izuku and his new friends try to balance their Hero training with ordinary school duties, they must face new challenges including the League of Villains, an",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nwritten by Yōsuke Kuroda, and feature character designs by Yoshikiko Umakoshi and music composed by Yuki Hayashi. The anime premiered on MBS and other Japan News Network stations in the Nichigo time slot at 5 P.M. on Sundays in Japan. The opening theme is \"\"The Day\"\", performed by Porno Graffitti and the ending theme is \"\"Heroes\"\", performed by Brian the Sun. In March 2016, Funimation Entertainment announced they had licensed the international rights for streaming services, home and broadcast release, and the merchandise rights. Universal Pictures UK distributed the first season in the United Kingdom on behalf of Funimation, with",
"\"Let There Be Love (Christina Aguilera song)\"\nbecause of that, because what he does is genius and he is a classic hitmaker. But when I was coming out it was at a time when we had the huge pop explosion, and he was all over radio and I just wanted to work with others like Linda Perry and do that route and do \"\"Beautiful\"\" and songs like that. We built a level of respect for each other. So at this point, coming together, especially embracing my true pop-starness, at this point in my career having come full circle, I was able to really truly embrace it, and",
"\"Mi historia en la Academia\"\nMi historia en la Academia Mi Historia en La Academia \"\"(My Story in The Academy)\"\" is the first release from Mexican singer Myriam. It is a compilation album released on December 2002 after winning the first season of the Mexican reality talent show \"\"La Academia\"\". The album contains the songs that Myriam performed during \"\"La Academia\"\". All of the songs had previously been released on the show-related albums that contained the songs by all contestants for each concert. The album does not contain the songs that Myriam performed as a duet: \"\"Believe\"\" with Wendolee; \"\"Suavemente\"\" with Nadia; and \"\"A Dios",
"\"My Father the Hero (1991 film)\"\nMy Father the Hero (1991 film) My Father the Hero (original French title: \"\"Mon père, ce héros\"\") is a 1991 French film directed by Gérard Lauzier. An English language remake of the movie was made in 1994 . The name of the film comes from a famous poem by the French poet Victor Hugo, \"\"\"\"Mon père, ce héros\"\",\"\" published in 1859. The story introduces André (Gérard Depardieu), a Frenchman who is divorced from his wife. He takes his beautiful teenage daughter, Véronique (Marie Gillain), on vacation to a paradise island with him. She is desperate to appear as a woman",
"\"Katha Parayumpol\"\nshop. He does not get a license or a loan for the salon. He is in debt and is ridiculed by everyone in the village. Life is tough for him – he does not have money for a full square meal, leave alone for his children's school fees One day the village wakes up to the news that a Malayalam movie is going to be shot there, with superstar Ashok Raj (Mammotty) as the hero. News spread that Ashok Raj is coming to the village for the ten-day shoot. The whole village is excited preparing for the superstar's arrival. Slowly,",
"\"My Hero Academia\"\nseason of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" delivers thirteen episodes of fantastic action, elevated by a heartfelt story that's wrapped around a core cast of memorable and relatable characters.\"\" Osborn went on to state that the villains were underdeveloped. The manga won the Sugoi Japan Award in 2017. It also won the \"\"Japan Expo Awards\"\" in the same year. Due to the popularity of the series, characters of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" were used to promote the Marvel Studios film \"\"\"\". My Hero Academia The manga was adapted into an anime television series by Bones. Its first season aired in Japan from April",
"\"Velli Thirai\"\nfilm released on 7 March 2008.The movie was failed to do well at box office. When Saravanan goes to Hyderabad, Kanniah plagiarizes his script and pitches it to a producer, under the condition that he has to play the hero in the film. Impressed by the script, the producer agrees to the condition. The movie turns Kanniah, now rechristened Dilipkanth, into a star. Saravanan does not give up and creates another story. However, he finds out he cannot make his film unless Dilipkanth plays the hero. Because of this, they lead into minor problems, which annoy Saravanan and their team.",
"\"What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?\"\n4, 2010. Using a limited number of \"\"Dig Power\"\" and a pickaxe, the player must dig and create a dungeon, and populate it with monsters to defend the demon lord Badman from heroes. More steps are given when a stage is cleared, based on how well the player did. The \"\"Dig Power\"\" has another function, however: it is also used to upgrade monsters. The player is given some time to dig out the dungeon and create monsters before a hero comes to capture the demon lord. When the hero is about to enter the dungeon, the player must take Badman",
"\"Spawn (upcoming film)\"\ncharacter, titled \"\"Spawn\"\", scheduled for release in 2008. During an interview on the \"\"Scott Ferrall\"\" show on Sirius radio, McFarlane said: \"\"It's coming out no matter what. Even if I have to produce, direct and finance it myself, it's going to come out.\"\" McFarlane announced on August 23, 2009 that he had begun writing the screenplay for a new movie based on the character, saying that \"\"The story has been in my head for 7 or 8 years\"\", that \"\"The movie idea is neither a recap or continuation. It is a standalone story that will be R-rated. Creepy and scary\"\",",
"\"Super (2010 American film)\"\nme, 'Oh my God, he's ripping off \"\"Kick-Ass\"\",' because it's coming out one year later, but James was doing this when I was doing \"\"Kick-Ass\"\" as well. Both projects were coming together at exactly the same time.\"\" Millar went on to screen \"\"Super\"\" at his \"\"Kapow!\"\" comic convention in London. Gunn also responded to the accusations, pointing out that \"\"It sucks on the one hand and then on the other hand, who gives a shit? There are 4,000 bank heist movies. We can have five superheroes-without-powers movies. What does bum me out [is] people who pretend like \"\"Kick-Ass\"\" was the",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nOctober 17, 2018 in Singapore and Indonesia respectively. The film was acquired by Pioneer Films in the Philippines, with an initial fan screening occurring on October 16, 2018 and three additional advance screenings on October 20, following a delayed wider release, originally slated for October 17. Viz Media Europe acquired the rights to the film for French, German, and Italian-speaking regions of Europe. \"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\" will be released on Blu-ray and DVD on February 13, 2019 in Japan by Toho Pictures. The release will be offered in standard editions, as well as a \"\"Plus Ultra\"\" limited edition.",
"\"Kevin Smith\"\ntied up with the man\"\", and added \"\"No fucking movie is worth all this.\"\" He lamented that in addition to working with Weinstein, \"\"I sat out there talking about this man like he was a hero, like he was my friend, like he was my father.\"\" He then pledged to donate all his future residuals from his Weinstein-produced films to the non-profit organization Women in Film, which advocates for the inclusion of more women in film production. In 1997, Smith was hired by New Line to rewrite \"\"Overnight Delivery\"\", which was expected to be a blockbuster teen movie. Smith's then-girlfriend",
"\"Akio Ōtsuka\"\nAkio Ōtsuka The astringent and calm quality of his deep voice has landed him many roles in films, dubbing, animation, and video games. He is most known for the roles of Black Jack (\"\"Black Jack\"\"), Solid Snake, Solidus Snake, Naked Snake and Venom Snake (\"\"Metal Gear\"\" games), \"\"Ansem\"\" (\"\"Kingdom Hearts\"\" series), Shunsui Kyouraku (\"\"Bleach\"\"), Lieutenant Garuru (\"\"Sgt. Frog\"\"), Gwendel von Voltaire (\"\"Kyo Kara Maoh!\"\"), Batou (\"\"Ghost in the Shell\"\" series and movies), Blackbeard (\"\"One Piece\"\"), Twin brother police Inspector's Sango and Jugo Yokomizo (\"\"Detective Conan\"\"), Bryan Hawk (\"\"Hajime no Ippo\"\"), All For One (\"\"My Hero Academia\"\"), Rider (\"\"Fate/Zero\"\"), Wamuu (\"\"JoJo's",
"\"Heroes (1977 film)\"\nenlist them in his dream to start a worm farm. It becomes clear that the first two friends Jack and Carol locate are in too poor condition to do much work of any kind. When a visit to the parents of the third results in the disclosure that the friend had died in the war, Jack, who knew as much but was in denial, relives the battlefield trauma of his buddy's death. Finally, Carol's compassion and caring enable Jack to come to terms with reality. The movie received a mixed reception. Roger Ebert gave the movie 3 stars out of",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nthe very top. At the top of the tower, they discover David and Sam in the vault as they unlock a suitcase. It is revealed that David and Sam orchestrated the night's events with actors in order to steal back their greatest invention - a headset that maximizes the power of a person's Quirk. I-Island's top men decided that it was too dangerous, took their invention and research away, and locked it up so it wouldn't end up in the wrong hands. Deciding that All Might needed it to remain a hero and keep the world safe, David decided to",
"\"Anna Faris\"\nproducer guy what equipment I should buy on Amazon. And I just started recording my friends when they would come over. And then with my dear friend Sim, we started flushing out the whole thing, which clearly there's still a lot more flushing out to do. It started out as a dinky hobby\"\". As of May 2018, 122 episodes have been released. Faris reprised her voice-over role in \"\"\"\", the fourth installment in the \"\"Alvin and the Chipmunks\"\" film series. The movie was released on December 18, 2015 by 20th Century Fox. In 2016, she had a brief appearance as",
"\"Spawn (film)\"\nDuring an interview on the \"\"Scott Ferrall\"\" show on Sirius radio, McFarlane said: \"\"It's coming out no matter what. Even if I have to produce, direct and finance it myself, it's going to come out.\"\" McFarlane announced on August 23, 2009 that he had begun writing the screenplay for a new movie based on the character, saying that \"\"The story has been in my head for 7 or 8 years\"\", that \"\"The movie idea is neither a recap or continuation. It is a standalone story that will be R-rated. Creepy and scary\"\", and that \"\"the tone of this \"\"Spawn\"\" movie",
"\"The Lego Movie Videogame\"\nrespectively. Andrew Hayward of IGN gave the game a 6.5 out of 10, calling it \"\"Okay\"\". He said that some aspects of the game were \"\"boring\"\", and that the game's \"\"diverse backdrops and heroes devolve into tedium and busywork.\"\" Game Informer's Andrew Reiner gave the game a positive score of 8 out of 10 in his review. He called it a \"\"visual marvel\"\" while praising the graphics, characters, and soundtrack. In his generally average review for Destructoid, Ian Bonds scored the game a 7.5 out of 10. He stated: \"\"\"\"The LEGO Movie Videogame\"\" does a decent job telling the movie's",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nof Shueisha's Weekly Shonen Jump magazine.. According to Box Office Mojo, \"\"My Hero Academia : Two Heroes\"\" grossed total of () and ranked as 46th highest grossing Japan film of 2018. In North America, the film was a success, ranking third in the market at its highest despite its limited release. The film outperformed other films in the top 10, earning per screen more than other films, and grossed $5,754,556 in box office revenue during its theatrical run. The film also grossed US$204,835 in Australia and New Zealand as of November 18, 2018. In Hong Kong, the film grossed HK$870,000",
"\"Flora Kidd\"\nCome Down' is a Scottish love ballad that predated Robert Burns and was refined by the latter into a wistful song. Flora Kidd adapts this popular song into a romantic novel. The following stanza from Robert Burns' song is introduced in the beginning of her story. 'O whistle, an' I'll come to ye, my lad; O whistle, an' I'll come to ye, my lad: Though father and mither should baith gae mad, O whistle, an' I'll come to ye, my lad. Like her 1967 release \"\"Whistle and I'll Come\"\", she sets up the hero and the heroine of \"\"When Birds",
"\"B-Fighter Kabuto\"\nB-Fighter Kabuto Five years after the destruction of Jamahl, Earth has returned to peace again. The Earth Academia has become the , a scientific research organization, where Takuya Kai works with Sage Guru on a new generation of Insect Armor in the event of another threat to the Earth. This threat is realized when a Cosmo Academia exploration submarine comes across a fissure in the ocean floor, out of which rises a huge flying fortress of the ancient tribe Melzard. This clan has been resting for millennia and seeks to destroy mankind. Matriarch Mother Melzard sends her oldest sons Raija",
"\"My Father the Hero (1991 film)\"\nPromising Actress\"\" for her performance. Depardieu, already an established actor, provides a trademark comical performance as André the 'eager to please' father, doing the unthinkable for his daughter. My Father the Hero (1991 film) My Father the Hero (original French title: \"\"Mon père, ce héros\"\") is a 1991 French film directed by Gérard Lauzier. An English language remake of the movie was made in 1994 . The name of the film comes from a famous poem by the French poet Victor Hugo, \"\"\"\"Mon père, ce héros\"\",\"\" published in 1859. The story introduces André (Gérard Depardieu), a Frenchman who is divorced",
"\"Lunch Time Heroes\"\ncomes with a very simple plot, and with very predictable twists and turns. It is so focused on staying true to its subject matter and with rather rigid dialogues that it is altogether stiff. At the end of it, one realises that save a few characters, the others are largely flat. There were a lot of improvisations in measures that takes away from the movie. The final product does not elicit any feelings beyond the ordinary and if any, it totters on the edge of basic. Ultimately, for what it lacks everywhere else, the movie makes up for with very",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\nalso revealed to be on the island working as waiters. After spending the day enjoying the island's various events, Melissa invites Mineta and Kaminari to join them at a formal party that everyone else was invited to. Before the party, Melissa reveals to Midoriya that she is Quirkless like (unbeknownst to her) he once was. She also realizes his Quirk is similar to All Might's, and gives him a gauntlet she had designed that allows him to not get hurt when using his powers at 100%. Meanwhile, Wolfram, a mysterious villain who secretly arrived on the island prior, takes control",
"\"Big Hero 6 (film)\"\nit \"\"sweet and sharp and exciting and hilarious\"\" and says that the film \"\"comes to the rescue of what's become a dreaded movie trope—the origin story—and launches the superhero tale to pleasurable new heights.\"\" Calvin Wilson of \"\"St. Louis Post-Dispatch\"\" gave the film 3.5 of 4 stars, writing that \"\"the storytelling is solid, propelled by characters that you come to care about. And that should make \"\"Big Hero 6\"\" a big hit.\"\" Bill Goodykoontz of \"\"The Arizona Republic\"\" gave the film a positive review, writing, \"\"Directors Don Hall and Chris Williams have made a terrific movie about a boy (Ryan",
"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\npraising the film as enjoyable, though criticizing the lack of development within the world of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\". A one-shot spin-off manga of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\", focusing on one of the film's original characters, Melissa Shield, was published in 2018's 35th issue of Shueisha's \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" magazine on July 30, 2018. The manga is illustrated by Yōkō Akiyama. My Hero Academia: Two Heroes All Might is invited to a summer trip at \"\"I-Island\"\", a man-made island where the top scientists of the world reside and perform research on Quirks, superpowers that 80% of the world's population has. He takes",
"\"Sam Berns\"\nwhen Berns attended a Bruins game and met Chára afterwards. Chára had scored in that game and Berns blurted out \"\"You're the hero!\"\". Chára responded: \"\"No, no, you're my hero, our hero.\"\" Before the puck dropped on Tuesday, January 14, 2014, the Bruins honored Berns with a moment of silence and a video tribute. Berns was to be an honorary captain when the New England Patriots hosted the Indianapolis Colts in a divisional playoff game on January 11, 2014; however, he died on January 10, the evening before the game. Patriots Chairman and CEO Robert Kraft issued a statement on"
] |
what is the smallest prime number that is greater than 30 | [
"31"
] | 4 | [
"\"30 (number)\"\neither a prime or of the above form, it is the only candidate for the order of a simple group less than 60 that one needs other methods to reject. Thirty is: 30 (number) 30 (thirty) is the natural number following 29 and preceding 31. Thirty is the sum of the first four squares, which makes it a square pyramidal number. It is a primorial. 30 is the smallest sphenic number, and the smallest of the form , where \"\"r\"\" is a prime greater than 3. 30 has an aliquot sum of 42; the second sphenic number and all sphenic",
"\"30 (number)\"\n30 (number) 30 (thirty) is the natural number following 29 and preceding 31. Thirty is the sum of the first four squares, which makes it a square pyramidal number. It is a primorial. 30 is the smallest sphenic number, and the smallest of the form , where \"\"r\"\" is a prime greater than 3. 30 has an aliquot sum of 42; the second sphenic number and all sphenic numbers of this form have an aliquot sum 12 greater than themselves. Adding up some subsets of its divisors (e.g., 5, 10 and 15) gives 30, hence 30 is a semiperfect number.",
"\"300 (number)\"\n+ 41 + 43 + 47 + 53), sum of the first four powers of 4 (4 + 4 + 4 + 4), divisible by the number of primes below it, nontotient, noncototient. 341 = 11 × 31, sum of seven consecutive primes (37 + 41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59 + 61), octagonal number, centered cube number, super-Poulet number. 341 is the smallest Fermat pseudoprime; it is the \"\"least\"\" \"\"composite\"\" \"\"odd\"\" modulus \"\"m\"\" greater than the base \"\"b\"\", that satisfies the \"\"Fermat\"\" property \"\"\"\"b\"\" − 1 is divisible by \"\"m\"\"\"\", for bases up to 128 of",
"\"Ramanujan prime\"\n\"\"p\"\", is between \"\"p\"\" = 19403 and 2\"\"p\"\" = 19438 and is 19417. The left side of the Ramanujan Prime Corollary is the ; the smallest prime on the right side is . The sequence is the range of the smallest prime greater than p. The values of formula_31 are in the . The Ramanujan Prime Corollary is due to John Nicholson. Srinivasan's Lemma states that \"\"p\"\" < \"\"p\"\"/2 if \"\"R\"\" = \"\"p\"\" and \"\"n\"\" > 1. Proof: By the minimality of \"\"R\"\", the interval (\"\"p\"\"/2,\"\"p\"\"] contains exactly \"\"n\"\" primes and hence \"\"p\"\" < \"\"p\"\"/2. Ramanujan prime In mathematics, a",
"\"Fundamental theorem of arithmetic\"\n\"\"ab\"\", then \"\"p\"\" divides either \"\"a\"\" or \"\"b\"\" or both.) Proposition 30 is referred to as Euclid's lemma, and it is the key in the proof of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic. (In modern terminology: every integer greater than one is divided evenly by some prime number.) Proposition 31 is proved directly by infinite descent. Proposition 32 is derived from proposition 31, and proves that the decomposition is possible. (In modern terminology: a least common multiple of several prime numbers is not a multiple of any other prime number.) Book IX, proposition 14 is derived from Book VII, proposition 30,",
"\"Double Mersenne number\"\n= 2, 3, 5, 7 while explicit factors of formula_7 have been found for \"\"p\"\" = 13, 17, 19, and 31. Thus, the smallest candidate for the next double Mersenne prime is formula_9, or 2 − 1. Being approximately 1.695, this number is far too large for any currently known primality test. It has no prime factor below 4×10. There are probably no other double Mersenne primes than the four known. Smallest prime factor of formula_7 (where \"\"p\"\" is the \"\"n\"\"th prime) are Write formula_11 instead of formula_12. A special case of the double Mersenne numbers, namely the recursively defined",
"\"Fermat number\"\n> 0, then Landau's fourth problem asks if there are infinitely many generalized Fermat primes \"\"F\"\"(\"\"a\"\"). Because of the ease of proving their primality, generalized Fermat primes have become in recent years a topic for research within the field of number theory. Many of the largest known primes today are generalized Fermat primes. Generalized Fermat numbers can be prime only for even , because if is odd then every generalized Fermat number will be divisible by 2. The smallest prime number formula_29 with formula_30 is formula_31, or 30+1. Besides, we can define \"\"half generalized Fermat numbers\"\" for an odd base,",
"\"139 (number)\"\nhappy number and a strictly non-palindromic number. 139 is also: Psalm 139 139 (number) 139 (One hundred [and] thirty-nine) is the natural number following 138 and preceding 140. 139 is the 34th prime number. It is a twin prime with 137. Because 141 is a semiprime, 139 is a Chen prime. 139 is the smallest prime before a prime gap of length 10. This number is the sum of five consecutive prime numbers (19 + 23 + 29 + 31 + 37). It is the smallest factor of 64079. It is also the smallest factor of the first nine terms",
"\"139 (number)\"\n139 (number) 139 (One hundred [and] thirty-nine) is the natural number following 138 and preceding 140. 139 is the 34th prime number. It is a twin prime with 137. Because 141 is a semiprime, 139 is a Chen prime. 139 is the smallest prime before a prime gap of length 10. This number is the sum of five consecutive prime numbers (19 + 23 + 29 + 31 + 37). It is the smallest factor of 64079. It is also the smallest factor of the first nine terms of the Euclid–Mullin sequence, making it the tenth term. 139 is a",
"\"60 (number)\"\n1 to 6: there is no smaller number divisible by the numbers 1 to 5. It is the smallest number with exactly 12 divisors. It is one of seven integers that have more divisors than any number less than twice itself , one of six that are also lowest common multiple of a consecutive set of integers from 1, and one of six that are divisors of every highly composite number higher than itself. It is the sum of a pair of twin primes (29 + 31) and the sum of four consecutive primes (11 + 13 + 17 +",
"\"Prime k-tuple\"\nlarger prime, implying that there are at least five numbers in the tuple. The shortest inadmissible tuple with more than one solution is the 5-tuple (0, 2, 8, 14, 26), which has two solutions: (3, 5, 11, 17, 29) and (5, 7, 13, 19, 31) where all congruences (mod 5) are included in both cases. The \"\"diameter\"\" of a \"\"k\"\"-tuple is the difference of its largest and smallest elements. An admissible prime \"\"k\"\"-tuple with the smallest possible diameter \"\"d\"\" (among all admissible \"\"k\"\"-tuples) is a \"\"prime constellation\"\". For all \"\"n\"\" ≥ \"\"k\"\" this will always produce consecutive primes. This means",
"\"Carmichael number\"\nare infinitely many such R. The first Carmichael numbers with formula_29 prime factors are : The first Carmichael numbers with 4 prime factors are : The second Carmichael number (1105) can be expressed as the sum of two squares in more ways than any smaller number. The third Carmichael number (1729) is the Hardy-Ramanujan Number: the smallest number that can be expressed as the sum of two cubes (of positive numbers) in two different ways. Let formula_30 denote the number of Carmichael numbers less than or equal to formula_31. The distribution of Carmichael numbers by powers of 10 : In",
"\"Full reptend prime\"\n\"\"n\"\" different cycles in expansions of formula_10 (\"\"k\"\" is an integer, 1 ≤ \"\"k\"\" ≤ \"\"p\"\"−1). In base 10, smallest \"\"n\"\"-th level reptend prime are In base 2, smallest \"\"n\"\"-th level reptend prime are Artin also conjectured: The smallest full-reptend primes in base \"\"n\"\" are: Full reptend prime In number theory, a full reptend prime, full repetend prime, proper prime or long prime in base \"\"b\"\" is a prime number \"\"p\"\" such that the formula (where \"\"p\"\" does not divide \"\"b\"\") gives a cyclic number. Therefore, the digital expansion of formula_2 in base \"\"b\"\" repeats the digits of the corresponding",
"\"Mersenne prime\"\nthis is not the case, and the smallest counterexample is the Mersenne number The evidence at hand suggests that a randomly selected Mersenne number is much more likely to be prime than an arbitrary randomly selected odd integer of similar size. Nonetheless, prime values of appear to grow increasingly sparse as increases. For example, eight of the first 11 primes give rise to a Mersenne prime (the correct terms on Mersenne's original list), while is prime for only 43 of the first two million prime numbers (up to 32,452,843). The lack of any simple test to determine whether a given",
"\"Goldbach's weak conjecture\"\nGoldbach's weak conjecture In number theory, Goldbach's weak conjecture, also known as the odd Goldbach conjecture, the ternary Goldbach problem, or the 3-primes problem, states that This conjecture is called \"\"weak\"\" because if Goldbach's strong conjecture (concerning sums of two primes) is proven, it would be true. This is because if every even number greater than 4 is the sum of two odd primes, merely adding 3 to each even number greater than 4 will produce the odd numbers greater than 7 (7 itself is equal to 2+2+3). In 2013, Harald Helfgott published a proof of Goldbach's weak conjecture. As",
"\"Sphenic number\"\nSphenic number In number theory, a sphenic number (from , 'wedge') is a positive integer that is the product of three distinct prime numbers. A sphenic number is a product \"\"pqr\"\" where \"\"p\"\", \"\"q\"\", and \"\"r\"\" are three distinct prime numbers. This definition is more stringent than simply requiring the integer to have exactly three prime factors. For instance, 60 = 2 × 3 × 5 has exactly 3 prime factors, but is not sphenic. The smallest sphenic number is 30 = 2 × 3 × 5, the product of the smallest three primes. The first few sphenic numbers are",
"\"Bertrand's postulate\"\n\"\"k\"\" is divisible by a prime greater than \"\"k\"\". Bertrand's (weaker) postulate follows from this by taking \"\"k\"\" = \"\"n\"\", and considering the \"\"k\"\" numbers \"\"n\"\" + 1, \"\"n\"\" + 2, up to and including \"\"n\"\" + \"\"k\"\" = 2\"\"n\"\", where \"\"n\"\" > 1. According to Sylvester's generalization, one of these numbers has a prime factor greater than \"\"k\"\". Since all these numbers are less than 2(\"\"k\"\" + 1), the number with a prime factor greater than \"\"k\"\" has only one prime factor, and thus is a prime. Note that 2\"\"n\"\" is not prime, and thus indeed we now know",
"\"Prime power\"\npower \"\"p\"\" can be an amicable number. If there is such a number, then \"\"p\"\" must be greater than 10 and \"\"n\"\" must be greater than 1400. In the 1997 film \"\"Cube\"\", prime powers play a key role, acting as indicators of lethal dangers in a maze-like cube structure. Prime power In mathematics, a prime power is a positive integer power of a single prime number. For example: , and are prime powers, while , and are not. The number 1 is not counted as a prime power. The prime powers are: 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11,",
"\"Prime number\"\nin a generalized way like prime numbers include prime elements and prime ideals. A natural number (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc.) is called a prime number (or a prime) if it is greater than 1 and cannot be written as a product of two natural numbers that are both smaller than it. The numbers greater than 1 that are not prime are called composite numbers. In other words, formula_1 is prime if formula_1 items cannot be divided up into smaller equal-size groups of more than one item, or if it is not possible to arrange formula_1 dots into",
"\"Happy number\"\nasymptotic density. The upper density of the happy numbers is greater than 0.18577, and the lower density is less than 0.1138. The number of happy numbers up to 10 for \"\"n\"\" = 1 to 20 is A happy prime is a number that is both happy and prime. The happy primes below 500 are All numbers, and therefore all primes, of the form 10 + 3 or 10 + 9 for \"\"n\"\" greater than 0 are happy. This does not mean that these are the only happy primes, as evidenced by the sequence above. To see this, note that The",
"\"Mills' constant\"\nIf \"\"a\"\" denotes the \"\"i\"\" prime in this sequence, then \"\"a\"\" can be calculated as the smallest prime number larger than formula_3. In order to ensure that rounding formula_4, for \"\"n\"\" = 1, 2, 3, …, produces this sequence of primes, it must be the case that formula_5. The Hoheisel–Ingham results guarantee that there exists a prime between any two sufficiently large cubic numbers, which is sufficient to prove this inequality if we start from a sufficiently large first prime formula_6. The Riemann hypothesis implies that there exists a prime between any two consecutive cubes, allowing the \"\"sufficiently large\"\" condition",
"\"Primeval number\"\nPrimeval number In mathematics, a primeval number is a natural number \"\"n\"\" for which the number of prime numbers which can be obtained by permuting some or all of its digits (in base 10) is larger than the number of primes obtainable in the same way for any smaller natural number. Primeval numbers were first described by Mike Keith. The first few primeval numbers are The number of primes that can be obtained from the primeval numbers is The largest number of primes that can be obtained from a primeval number with \"\"n\"\" digits is The smallest \"\"n\"\"-digit number to",
"\"Almost prime\"\nof \"\"n\"\": A natural number is thus prime if and only if it is 1-almost prime, and semiprime if and only if it is 2-almost prime. The set of \"\"k\"\"-almost primes is usually denoted by \"\"P\"\". The smallest \"\"k\"\"-almost prime is 2. The first few \"\"k\"\"-almost primes are: The number π(\"\"n\"\") of positive integers less than or equal to \"\"n\"\" with at most \"\"k\"\" prime divisors (not necessarily distinct) is asymptotic to: a result of Landau. See also the Hardy–Ramanujan theorem. Almost prime In number theory, a natural number is called almost prime if there exists an absolute constant \"\"K\"\"",
"\"12 (number)\"\nthis rule as outdated. Twelve is a composite number, the smallest number with exactly six divisors, its divisors being 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12. Twelve is also a highly composite number, the next one being twenty-four. Twelve is the smallest abundant number, since it is the smallest integer for which the sum of its proper divisors (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 = 16) is greater than itself. Twelve is a sublime number, a number that has a perfect number of divisors, and the sum of its divisors is also a perfect number. Since there",
"\"Riesel number\"\nexhibiting a \"\"covering set\"\": a set of prime numbers that will divide any member of the sequence, so called because it is said to \"\"cover\"\" that sequence. The only proven Riesel numbers below one million have covering sets as follows: The Riesel problem consists in determining the smallest Riesel number. Because no covering set has been found for any \"\"k\"\" less than 509203, it is conjectured that 509203 is the smallest Riesel number. However, 49 values of \"\"k\"\" less than this have yielded only composite numbers for all values of \"\"n\"\" so far tested, they are Thirty-three numbers have had",
"\"Permutable prime\"\nPermutable prime A permutable prime, also known as anagrammatic prime, is a prime number which, in a given base, can have its digits' positions switched through any permutation and still be a prime number. H. E. Richert, who is supposedly the first to study these primes, called them permutable primes, but later they were also called absolute primes. In base 10, all the permutable primes with fewer than 49,081 digits are known Of the above, there are 16 unique permutation sets, with smallest elements Note R = formula_1 is a repunit, a number consisting only of \"\"n\"\" ones (in base",
"\"Home prime\"\nother than state the origins of the subject, define terms, give a couple of examples, mention machinery and methods used at the time, and then provide tables. It appears that Mr. De Geest is responsible for the notation now in use. The OEIS also uses \"\"homeliness\"\" as the term for the number of numbers, including the prime itself, that have a certain prime as its home prime. Home prime In number theory, the home prime HP(\"\"n\"\") of an integer \"\"n\"\" greater than 1 is the prime number obtained by repeatedly factoring the increasing concatenation of prime factors including repetitions. The",
"Cardinality\nparadox of the Grand Hotel. Indeed, Dedekind defined an infinite set as one that can be placed into a one-to-one correspondence with a strict subset (that is, having the same size in Cantor's sense); this notion of infinity is called Dedekind infinite. Cantor introduced the cardinal numbers, and showed that (according to his bijection-based definition of size) some infinite sets are greater than others. The smallest infinite cardinality is that of the natural numbers (formula_14). One of Cantor's most important results was that the cardinality of the continuum (formula_24) is greater than that of the natural numbers (formula_14); that is,",
"\"Sieve of Eratosthenes\"\ncross out every 5th number in the list after 5 by counting up from 5 in increments of 5 (i.e. all the multiples of 5): The next number not yet crossed out in the list after 5 is 7; the next step would be to cross out every 7th number in the list after 7, but they are all already crossed out at this point, as these numbers (14, 21, 28) are also multiples of smaller primes because 7 × 7 is greater than 30. The numbers not crossed out at this point in the list are all the prime",
"4\n4 4 (four) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the natural number following 3 and preceding 5. Four is the smallest composite number, its proper divisors being and . 4 is the smallest squared prime (\"\"p\"\") and the only even number in this form. 4 is also the only square one more than a prime number. A number is a multiple of 4 if its last two digits are a multiple of 4. For example, 1092 is a multiple of 4 because . In addition, 2 + 2 = 2 × 2 = 2 = 4. Continuing the",
"\"Sierpinski number\"\nSierpiński and Selfridge conjectured that 78,557 is the smallest Sierpiński number, and thus the answer to the Sierpiński problem. To show that 78,557 really is the smallest Sierpiński number, one must show that all the odd numbers smaller than 78,557 are \"\"not\"\" Sierpiński numbers. That is, for every odd \"\"k\"\" below 78,557 there exists a positive integer \"\"n\"\" such that \"\"k\"\"2+1 is prime. , there are only five candidates: which have not been eliminated as possible Sierpiński numbers. In 1976, Nathan Mendelsohn determined that the second provable Sierpiński number is the prime \"\"k = 271129\"\". The prime Sierpiński problem asks",
"\"Perrin number\"\nof \"\"n\"\" which must be one of three forms (e.g. and ). While Perrin pseudoprimes are rare, they have significant overlap with Fermat pseudoprimes. This contrasts with the Lucas pseudoprimes which are anti-correlated. The latter condition is exploited to yield the popular, efficient, and more effective BPSW test which has no known pseudoprimes, and the smallest is known to be greater than 2. A Perrin prime is a Perrin number that is prime. The first few Perrin primes are: For these Perrin primes, the index of is Generating P(n) where n is a negative integer yields a similar property regarding",
"Zenzizenzizenzic\n\"\"zenzizenzizenzic\"\" denotes the square of the square of a number's square, which is its eighth power: in modern notation, Recorde proposed three mathematical terms by which any power (that is, index or exponent) greater than 1 could be expressed: \"\"zenzic\"\", i.e. squared; \"\"cubic\"\"; and \"\"sursolid\"\", i.e. raised to a prime number greater than three, the smallest of which is five. Sursolids were as follows: 5 was the first; 7, the second; 11, the third; 13, the fourth; etc. Therefore, a number raised to the power of six would be \"\"zenzicubic\"\", a number raised to the power of seven would be",
"\"Prime number\"\nstory by consecutive prime numbers as a way to convey the mental state of its main character, a mathematically gifted teen with Asperger syndrome. Prime numbers are used as a metaphor for loneliness and isolation in the Paolo Giordano novel \"\"The Solitude of Prime Numbers\"\", in which they are portrayed as \"\"outsiders\"\" among integers. Prime number A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that cannot be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because",
"\"Carmichael's theorem\"\ndivide any earlier Pell number. The smallest primitive prime divisor of \"\"n\"\"th Pell number are Carmichael's theorem In number theory, Carmichael's theorem, named after the American mathematician R.D. Carmichael, states that, for any nondegenerate Lucas sequence of the first kind \"\"U\"\"(\"\"P\"\",\"\"Q\"\") with relatively prime parameters \"\"P, Q\"\" and positive discriminant, an element \"\"U\"\" with \"\"n\"\" ≠ 1, 2, 6 has at least one prime divisor that does not divide any earlier one except the 12th Fibonacci number F(12)=\"\"U\"\"(1, -1)=144 and its equivalent \"\"U\"\"(-1, -1)=-144. In particular, for \"\"n\"\" greater than 12, the \"\"n\"\"th Fibonacci number F(\"\"n\"\") has at least one",
"\"277 (number)\"\n277 (number) 277 (two hundred [and] seventy-seven) is the natural number following 276 and preceding 278. 277 is the 59th prime number, and is a regular prime. It is the smallest prime \"\"p\"\" such that the sum of the inverses of the primes up to \"\"p\"\" is greater than two. Since 59 is itself prime, 277 is a super-prime. 59 is also a super-prime (it is the 17th prime), as is 17 (the 7th prime). However, 7 is the fourth prime number, and 4 is not prime. Thus, 277 is a super-super-super-prime but not a super-super-super-super-prime. It is the largest",
"\"Constructive proof\"\none, denoted \"\"n\"\". Then consider the number \"\"n\"\"! + 1 (1 + the product of the first \"\"n\"\" numbers). Either this number is prime, or all of its prime factors are greater than \"\"n\"\". Without establishing a specific prime number, this proves that one exists that is greater than \"\"n\"\", contrary to the original postulate. Now consider the theorem \"\"There exist irrational numbers formula_8 and formula_9 such that formula_10 is rational.\"\" This theorem can be proven using a constructive proof, or using a non-constructive proof. The following 1953 proof by Dov Jarden has been widely used as an example of",
"\"Primitive root modulo n\"\nof the primitive roots from the \"\"Disquisitiones\"\". Unlike most modern authors he did not always choose the smallest primitive root. Instead, he chose 10 if it is a primitive root; if it isn't, he chose whichever root gives 10 the smallest index, and, if there is more than one, chose the smallest of them. This is not only to make hand calculation easier, but is used in § VI where the periodic decimal expansions of rational numbers are investigated. The rows of the table are labelled with the prime powers (excepting 2, 4, and 8) less than 100; the second",
"\"Dominating set\"\nused in document summarization, and in designing secure systems for electrical grids. Dominating sets are closely related to independent sets: an independent set is also a dominating set if and only if it is a maximal independent set, so any maximal independent set in a graph is necessarily also a minimal dominating set. Thus, the smallest maximal independent set is greater or equal in size than the smallest independent dominating set. The independent domination number \"\"i\"\"(\"\"G\"\") of a graph \"\"G\"\" is the size of the smallest independent dominating set (or, equivalently, the size of the smallest maximal independent set). The",
"\"271 (number)\"\nfive-digit repunit 11111, and the largest prime number for which the decimal period of its multiplicative inverse is 5: 271 (number) 271 (two hundred [and] seventy-one) is the natural number after and before . 271 is a twin prime with 269, a cuban prime (a prime number that is the difference of two consecutive cubes), and a centered hexagonal number. It is the smallest prime number bracketed on both sides by numbers divisible by cubes, and the smallest prime number bracketed by numbers with five primes (counting repetitions) in their factorizations: After 7, 271 is the second-smallest Eisenstein–Mersenne prime, one",
"Repunit\nare even and greater than 4. The first few base 11 repunit primes are corresponding to formula_13 of The first few base 12 repunit primes are corresponding to formula_13 of The first few base 20 repunit primes are corresponding to formula_13 of Smallest base formula_33 such that formula_34 is prime (where formula_35 is the formula_13th prime) are Smallest base formula_33 such that formula_41 is prime (where formula_35 is the formula_13th prime) are Smallest prime formula_45 such that formula_34 is prime are (start with formula_47, 0 if no such formula_35 exists) Smallest prime formula_45 such that formula_41 is prime are (start",
"\"Fundamental theorem of arithmetic\"\nprime number. This contradiction shows that \"\"s\"\" does not actually have two different prime factorizations. As a result, there is no smallest positive integer with multiple prime factorizations, hence all positive integers greater than 1 factor uniquely into primes. The first generalization of the theorem is found in Gauss's second monograph (1832) on biquadratic reciprocity. This paper introduced what is now called the ring of Gaussian integers, the set of all complex numbers \"\"a\"\" + \"\"bi\"\" where \"\"a\"\" and \"\"b\"\" are integers. It is now denoted by formula_14 He showed that this ring has the four units ±1 and ±\"\"i\"\",",
"\"Strong pseudoprime\"\nare strong pseudoprimes to bases 2, 3, and 5 simultaneously. They are listed in Table 7 of. The smallest such number is 25326001. This means that, if \"\"n\"\" is less than 25326001 and \"\"n\"\" is a strong probable prime to bases 2, 3, and 5, then \"\"n\"\" is prime. Carrying this further, 3825123056546413051 is the smallest number that is a strong pseudoprime to the 9 bases 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, and 23. So, if \"\"n\"\" is less than 3825123056546413051 and \"\"n\"\" is a strong probable prime to these 9 bases, then \"\"n\"\" is prime. By judicious",
"\"Discrete Fourier transform\"\nits simplicity and speed, the Cooley–Tukey FFT algorithm, which is limited to composite sizes, is often chosen for the transform operation. In this case, \"\"d\"\" should be chosen as the smallest integer greater than the sum of the input polynomial degrees that is factorizable into small prime factors (e.g. 2, 3, and 5, depending upon the FFT implementation). The fastest known algorithms for the multiplication of very large integers use the polynomial multiplication method outlined above. Integers can be treated as the value of a polynomial evaluated specifically at the number base, with the coefficients of the polynomial corresponding to",
"Megaprime\nthe number of primes with less than a million digits is finite. However, the vast majority of known primes are not megaprimes. Entries labelled \"\"Prime\"\" have been proved prime; those labelled \"\"PRP\"\" have not. See the article Probable prime. There are currently 412 proven mega primes. All numbers from 10 through 10 + 593498 are known to be composite, and there is a very high probability 10 + 593499, a strong PRP, is actually the smallest megaprime. formula_1 = gcd(formula_2,the aurifeuillean \"\"L\"\" part of formula_3), formula_4 = gcd(formula_2,the aurifeuillean \"\"M\"\" part of formula_3). Megaprime A megaprime is a prime number",
"\"APL syntax and symbols\"\napex, 1, being at the top). The following is an APL one-liner function to visually depict Pascal's triangle: Determine the number of \"\"prime numbers\"\" (prime # is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself) up to some number N. Ken Iverson is credited with the following one-liner APL solution to the problem: Examining the converse or opposite of a mathematical solution is frequently needed (\"\"integer factors of a number\"\"): Prove for the subset of integers from 1 through 15 that they are non-prime by listing their \"\"decomposition factors\"\". What are their",
"\"120 (number)\"\nconsecutive powers of 2 (8 + 16 + 32 + 64), and four consecutive powers of 3 (3 + 9 + 27 + 81). It is highly composite, superabundant, and colossally abundant number, with its 16 divisors being more than any number lower than it has, and it is also the smallest number to have exactly that many divisors. It is also a sparsely totient number. 120 is the smallest number to appear six times in Pascal's triangle. 120 is also the smallest multiple of 6 with no adjacent prime number, being adjacent to 119 = 7 × 17 and",
"\"Weird number\"\n2, 3, 4, and 6, which sum to 16; but 2+4+6 = 12. The first few weird numbers are Infinitely many weird numbers exist. For example, 70\"\"p\"\" is weird for all primes \"\"p\"\" ≥ 149. In fact, the set of weird numbers has positive asymptotic density. It is not known if any odd weird numbers exist. If so, they must be greater than 10. Sidney Kravitz has shown that for \"\"k\"\" a positive integer, \"\"Q\"\" a prime exceeding 2, and also prime and greater than 2, then is a weird number. With this formula, he found a large weird number",
"\"Primeval number\"\nPrimeval number In mathematics, a primeval number is a natural number \"\"n\"\" for which the number of prime numbers which can be obtained by permuting some or all of its digits (in base 10) is larger than the number of primes obtainable in the same way for any smaller natural number. Primeval numbers were first described by Mike Keith. The first few primeval numbers are The number of primes that can be obtained from the primeval numbers is The largest number of primes that can be obtained from a primeval number with \"\"n\"\" digits is The smallest \"\"n\"\"-digit number to",
"4\non the side, rather than the top. This version resembles the Canadian Aboriginal syllabics letter ᔦ or the Coptic letter Ϥ. The magnetic ink character recognition \"\"CMC-7\"\" font also uses this variety of \"\"4\"\". 4 4 (four) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the natural number following 3 and preceding 5. Four is the smallest composite number, its proper divisors being and . 4 is the smallest squared prime (\"\"p\"\") and the only even number in this form. 4 is also the only square one more than a prime number. A number is a multiple of 4 if",
"\"Achilles number\"\nare Achilles numbers whose Euler totients are also Achilles numbers. A number is powerful if . If in addition the number is an Achilles number. The Achilles numbers up to 5000 are: The smallest pair of consecutive Achilles numbers is: 108 is a powerful number. Its prime factorization is 2 · 3, and thus its prime factors are 2 and 3. Both 2 = 4 and 3 = 9 are divisors of 108. However, 108 cannot be represented as , where and are positive integers greater than 1, so 108 is an Achilles number. 360 is not an Achilles number",
"\"43 (number)\"\nfive minus the fifth harmonic number. Every solvable configuration of the Fifteen puzzle can be solved in no more than 43 multi-tile moves (i.e. when moving two or three tiles at once is counted as one move). In auto racing: Forty-three is: 43 (number) 43 (forty-three) is the natural number following 42 and preceding 44. Forty-three is the 14th smallest prime number. The previous is forty-one, with which it comprises a twin prime, and the next is forty-seven. 43 is the smallest prime that is not a Chen prime. It is also the third Wagstaff prime. 43 is the fourth",
"\"Fermat number\"\na half generalized Fermat number to base \"\"a\"\" (for odd \"\"a\"\") is formula_32, and it is also to be expected that there will be only finitely many half generalized Fermat primes for each odd base. The smallest base \"\"b\"\" such that \"\"b\"\" + 1 is prime are The smallest \"\"k\"\" such that (2\"\"n\"\") + 1 is prime are A more elaborate theory can be used to predict the number of bases for which formula_29 will be prime for fixed formula_36. The number of generalized Fermat primes can be roughly expected to halve as formula_36 is increased by 1. The following",
"0.999...\n. Therefore, if 1 were not the smallest number greater than 0.9, 0.99, 0.999, etc., then there would be a point on the number line that lies between 1 and all these points. This point would be at a distance from 1 that is less than for every integer . In the standard number systems (the rational numbers and the real numbers), there is no number that is less than for all \"\"n\"\". This is (one version of) the Archimedean property, which can be proven to hold in the system of rational numbers. Therefore, 1 is the smallest number that",
"\"Strong prime\"\nStrong prime In mathematics, a strong prime is a prime number with certain special properties. The definitions of strong primes are different in cryptography and number theory. In number theory, a strong prime is a prime number that is greater than the arithmetic mean of the nearest prime above and below (in other words, it's closer to the following than to the preceding prime). Or to put it algebraically, given a prime number \"\"p\"\", where \"\"n\"\" is its index in the ordered set of prime numbers, . For example, 17 is the seventh prime: the sixth and eighth primes, 13",
"Senary\nthan 2 and 3, when expressed in senary, have 1 or 5 as the final digit. In senary the prime numbers are written That is, for every prime number \"\"p\"\" greater than 3, one has the modular arithmetic relations that either \"\"p\"\" ≡ 1 or 5 (mod 6) (that is, 6 divides either \"\"p\"\" − 1 or \"\"p\"\" − 5); the final digit is a 1 or a 5. This is proved by contradiction. For any integer \"\"n\"\": Additionally, since the smallest four primes (2, 3, 5, 7) are either divisors or neighbors of 6, senary has simple divisibility tests",
"\"Sieve of Eratosthenes\"\nnumbers below 30: The sieve of Eratosthenes can be expressed in pseudocode, as follows: This algorithm produces all primes not greater than . It includes a common optimization, which is to start enumerating the multiples of each prime from . The time complexity of this algorithm is , provided the array update is an operation, as is usually the case. As Sorenson notes, the problem with the sieve of Eratosthenes is not the number of operations it performs but rather its memory requirements. For large , the range of primes may not fit in memory; worse, even for moderate ,",
"\"Arithmetic function\"\nis the smallest positive number such that formula_39 for all \"\"a\"\" coprime to \"\"n\"\". Equivalently, it is the least common multiple of the orders of the elements of the multiplicative group of integers modulo \"\"n\"\". For powers of odd primes and for 2 and 4, λ(\"\"n\"\") is equal to the Euler totient function of \"\"n\"\"; for powers of 2 greater than 4 it is equal to one half of the Euler totient function of \"\"n\"\": and for general \"\"n\"\" it is the least common multiple of λ of each of the prime power factors of \"\"n\"\": \"\"h\"\"(\"\"n\"\"), the class number",
"\"Leyland number\"\na project called XYYXF to factor composite Leyland numbers. A Leyland number of the second kind is a number of the form where \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" are integers greater than 1. A Leyland prime of the second kind is a Leyland number of the second kind that is also prime. The first few such primes are: For the probable primes, see Henri Lifchitz & Renaud Lifchitz, PRP Top Records search. Leyland number In number theory, a Leyland number is a number of the form where \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" are integers greater than 1. They are named after the mathematician Paul",
"\"Equitable coloring\"\nvertices. There are two kinds of chromatic number associated with equitable coloring. The equitable chromatic number of a graph \"\"G\"\" is the smallest number \"\"k\"\" such that \"\"G\"\" has an equitable coloring with \"\"k\"\" colors. But \"\"G\"\" might not have equitable colorings for some larger numbers of colors; the equitable chromatic threshold of \"\"G\"\" is the smallest \"\"k\"\" such that \"\"G\"\" has equitable colorings for any number of colors greater than or equal to \"\"k\"\". The Hajnal–Szemerédi theorem, posed as a conjecture by and proven by , states that any graph with maximum degree Δ has an equitable coloring with",
"\"210 (number)\"\nsecond smallest to be both triangular and pentagonal (the third is 40755). It is also a idoneal number, a pentatope number, a pronic number, a Harshad number, and an untouchable number. 210 is also the first 71-gonal number, preceding 418. It is the first primorial number greater than 2 which is not adjacent to 2 primes (211 is prime, but 209 is not). It is the largest number \"\"n\"\" such that all primes between \"\"n\"\"/2 and \"\"n\"\" yield a representation as a sum of two primes. 210 (number) 210 (two hundred [and] ten) is the natural number following 209 and",
"\"Fibonacci number\"\nby \"\"F\"\", so, apart from \"\"F\"\" = 3, any Fibonacci prime must have a prime index. As there are arbitrarily long runs of composite numbers, there are therefore also arbitrarily long runs of composite Fibonacci numbers. No Fibonacci number greater than \"\"F\"\" = 8 is one greater or one less than a prime number. The only nontrivial square Fibonacci number is 144. Attila Pethő proved in 2001 that there is only a finite number of perfect power Fibonacci numbers. In 2006, Y. Bugeaud, M. Mignotte, and S. Siksek proved that 8 and 144 are the only such non-trivial perfect powers.",
"\"Phrases from The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\"\nWhile some may argue that a planet sized supercomputer should come up with something more spectacular to show, mathematicians believe it is more interesting than the mathematically equally correct, but positively boring question: how much is 40 + 2. It came up in the 19th century studying Riemann surfaces in Hurwitz automorphism theorem (Riemann surfaces are named after after Bernhard Riemann, better known for the Riemann hypothesis, which if true, shows that the prime numbers are driven mad by infinite improbability). For a Riemann surface with negative Euler characteristic formula_2 the number of symmetries is finite. What is the smallest",
"\"223 (number)\"\nterms) when expressed as a sum of positive fifth powers, and is the only number that requires that many terms. 223 (number) 223 (two hundred [and] twenty-three) is the natural number between 222 and 224. 223 is a prime number. It is the smallest prime for which the two nearest primes on either side of it are 16 units apart. Among the 720 permutations of the numbers from 1 to 6, exactly 223 of them have the property that at least one of the numbers is fixed in place by the permutation and the numbers less than it and greater",
"\"Busy beaver\"\nBurgess & Jeffrey, 2007]: The \"\"complexity\"\" of a number \"\"n\"\" is the smallest number of states needed for a BB-class Turing machine that halts with a single block of \"\"n\"\" consecutive 1s on an initially blank tape. The corresponding variant of Chaitin's incompleteness theorem states that, in the context of a given axiomatic system for the natural numbers, there exists a number \"\"k\"\" such that no specific number can be proved to have complexity greater than \"\"k\"\", and hence that no specific upper bound can be proven for Σ(\"\"k\"\") (the latter is because \"\"the complexity of \"\"n\"\" is greater than",
"\"271 (number)\"\n271 (number) 271 (two hundred [and] seventy-one) is the natural number after and before . 271 is a twin prime with 269, a cuban prime (a prime number that is the difference of two consecutive cubes), and a centered hexagonal number. It is the smallest prime number bracketed on both sides by numbers divisible by cubes, and the smallest prime number bracketed by numbers with five primes (counting repetitions) in their factorizations: After 7, 271 is the second-smallest Eisenstein–Mersenne prime, one of the analogues of the Mersenne primes in the Eisenstein integers. 271 is the largest prime factor of the",
"\"Robert Daniel Carmichael\"\nUniversity from 1911 to 1915. Then he moved on to the University of Illinois, where he remained from 1915 until his retirement in 1947. Carmichael is known for his research in what are now called the Carmichael numbers (a subset of Fermat pseudoprimes, numbers satisfying properties of primes described by Fermat's Little Theorem although they are not primes), Carmichael's totient function conjecture, Carmichael's theorem, and the Carmichael function, all significant in number theory and in the study of the prime numbers. He found the smallest Carmichael number, 561, and over 50 years later, it was proven that there are infinitely",
"\"223 (number)\"\n223 (number) 223 (two hundred [and] twenty-three) is the natural number between 222 and 224. 223 is a prime number. It is the smallest prime for which the two nearest primes on either side of it are 16 units apart. Among the 720 permutations of the numbers from 1 to 6, exactly 223 of them have the property that at least one of the numbers is fixed in place by the permutation and the numbers less than it and greater than it are separately permuted among themselves. In connection with Waring's problem, 223 requires the maximum number of terms (37",
"\"Primitive root modulo n\"\nThe largest primitive roots modulo \"\"n\"\" are For prime \"\"n\"\", they are Number of primitive roots mod \"\"n\"\" are For prime \"\"n\"\", they are Smallest prime > \"\"n\"\" with primitive root \"\"n\"\" are Smallest prime (not necessarily exceeding \"\"n\"\") with primitive root \"\"n\"\" are Gauss proved that for any prime number \"\"p\"\" (with the sole exception of ), the product of its primitive roots is congruent to 1 modulo \"\"p\"\". He also proved that for any prime number \"\"p\"\", the sum of its primitive roots is congruent to modulo \"\"p\"\", where \"\"μ\"\" is the Möbius function. For example, What about",
"\"43 (number)\"\n43 (number) 43 (forty-three) is the natural number following 42 and preceding 44. Forty-three is the 14th smallest prime number. The previous is forty-one, with which it comprises a twin prime, and the next is forty-seven. 43 is the smallest prime that is not a Chen prime. It is also the third Wagstaff prime. 43 is the fourth term of Sylvester's sequence, one more than the product of the previous terms (2 × 3 × 7). 43 is a centered heptagonal number. Let \"\"a\"\" = \"\"a\"\" = 1, and thenceforth \"\"a\"\" = (\"\"a\"\" + \"\"a\"\" + ... + \"\"a\"\"). This",
"\"167 (number)\"\ni. e., 1×6×7 = 3×(1+6+7) 167 is the smallest positive integer \"\"d\"\" such that the imaginary quadratic field Q() has class number = 11. 167 is also: 167 (number) 167 (one hundred [and] sixty-seven) is the natural number following 166 and preceding 168. 167 is a Chen prime, a Gaussian prime, a safe prime, and an Eisenstein prime with no imaginary part and a real part of the form formula_1. 167 is the only prime which can not be expressed as a sum of seven or fewer cubes. It is also the smallest number which requires six terms when expressed",
"Repunit\nwere studied by many mathematicians during the nineteenth century in an effort to work out and predict the cyclic patterns of repeating decimals. It was found very early on that for any prime \"\"p\"\" greater than 5, the period of the decimal expansion of 1/\"\"p\"\" is equal to the length of the smallest repunit number that is divisible by \"\"p\"\". Tables of the period of reciprocal of primes up to 60,000 had been published by 1860 and permitted the factorization by such mathematicians as Reuschle of all repunits up to \"\"R\"\" and many larger ones. By 1880, even \"\"R\"\" to",
"\"Amicable numbers\"\na square number. However, amicable numbers where the two members have different smallest prime factors do exist: there are seven such pairs known. Also, every known pair shares at least one common prime factor. It is not known whether a pair of coprime amicable numbers exists, though if any does, the product of the two must be greater than 10. Also, a pair of coprime amicable numbers cannot be generated by Thabit's formula (above), nor by any similar formula. In 1955, Paul Erdős showed that the density of amicable numbers, relative to the positive integers, was 0. According to the",
"\"Wieferich prime\"\nbe from a specific set of equations but that this does not hold, if \"\"a\"\" is a Wieferich prime greater than 1.25 x 10. Johnson observed that the two known Wieferich primes are one greater than numbers with periodic binary expansions (1092 = 010001000100=444; 3510 = 110110110110=6666). The Wieferich@Home project searched for Wieferich primes by testing numbers that are one greater than a number with a periodic binary expansion, but up to a \"\"bit pseudo-length\"\" of 3500 of the tested binary numbers generated by combination of bit strings with a bit length of up to 24 it has not found",
"\"Andrica's conjecture\"\n\"\"x\"\" is easily seen to occur for formula_11, when \"\"x\"\" = 1. The smallest solution \"\"x\"\" is conjectured to be \"\"x\"\" ≈ 0.567148... which occurs for \"\"n\"\" = 30. This conjecture has also been stated as an inequality, the generalized Andrica conjecture: Andrica's conjecture Andrica's conjecture (named after Dorin Andrica) is a conjecture regarding the gaps between prime numbers. The conjecture states that the inequality holds for all formula_2, where formula_3 is the \"\"n\"\"th prime number. If formula_4 denotes the \"\"n\"\"th prime gap, then Andrica's conjecture can also be rewritten as Imran Ghory has used data on the largest prime",
"\"593 (number)\"\n593 (number) 593 (five hundred [and] ninety-three) is the natural number following 592 and preceding 594. 593 is an odd number. It is a prime number, an example of what Paul Erdős and Ernst G. Straus called a Good prime, or a prime whose square is greater than the product of its neighboring two primes. As such it is part of sequence at the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. Justin Smith calls 593 a right prime because it remains prime after dropping any number of digits from the right: 593, 59, and 5 are all prime. It is a Sophie",
"\"Prime number\"\ngrow to infinity as formula_1 goes to infinity (see the Basel problem). In this sense, prime numbers occur more often than squares of natural numbers, although both sets are infinite. Brun's theorem states that the sum of the reciprocals of twin primes, is finite. Because of Brun's theorem, it is not possible to use Euler's method to solve the twin prime conjecture, that there exist infinitely many twin primes. The prime counting function formula_88 is defined as the number of primes not greater than formula_1. For example, formula_90, since there are five primes less than or equal to 11. Methods",
"TWINKLE\nleast for 512-bit and larger integers, is the most time consuming step of NFS. It involves testing a large set of numbers for B-'smoothness', i.e., absence of a prime factor greater than a specified bound B. What is remarkable about TWINKLE is that it is not a purely digital device. It gets its efficiency by eschewing binary arithmetic for an \"\"optical\"\" adder which can add hundreds of thousands of quantities in a single clock cycle. The key idea used is \"\"time-space inversion\"\". Conventional NFS sieving is carried out one prime at a time. For each prime, all the numbers to",
"\"Euclid's theorem\"\nThis proves that for every finite list of prime numbers there is a prime number not on the list, and therefore there must be infinitely many prime numbers. Euclid is often erroneously reported to have proved this result by contradiction, beginning with the assumption that the finite set initially considered contains all prime numbers, or that it contains precisely the \"\"n\"\" smallest primes, rather than any arbitrary finite set of primes. Instead of a proof by contradiction, Euclid's proof shows that every finite list has a particular property. A contradiction is not inferred, but none of the items on the",
"Duodecimal\ntable are much larger. Binary has only two factors, 1 and 2, the latter being prime. Hexadecimal (base 16) has five factors, adding 4, 8 and 16 to those of 2, but no additional prime. Trigesimal (base 30) is the smallest system that has three different prime factors (all of the three smallest primes: 2, 3 and 5) and it has eight factors in total (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, and 30). Sexagesimal—which the ancient Sumerians and Babylonians among others actually used—adds the four convenient factors 4, 12, 20, and 60 to this but no new prime factors.",
"\"Proof by contradiction\"\nby contradiction, we start by assuming the opposite, ¬\"\"P\"\": that there \"\"is\"\" a smallest rational number, say, \"\"r\"\". Now \"\"r\"\"/2 is a rational number greater than 0 and smaller than \"\"r\"\". But that contradicts our initial assumption, ¬\"\"P\"\", that \"\"r\"\" was the \"\"smallest\"\" rational number. (In the above symbolic argument, \"\"\"\"r\"\" is the smallest rational number\"\" would be \"\"Q\"\" and \"\"\"\"r\"\"/2 is a rational number smaller than \"\"r\"\"\"\" would be ¬\"\"Q\"\".) So we can conclude that the original proposition, \"\"P\"\", must be true — \"\"there is no smallest rational number greater than 0\"\". For other examples, see proof that the",
"0.999...\nis greater than all 0.9, 0.99, 0.999, etc., and so . Part of what this argument shows is that there is a least upper bound of the sequence 0.9, 0.99, 0.999, etc.: a smallest number that is greater than all of the terms of the sequence. One of the axioms of the real number system is the completeness axiom, which states that every bounded sequence has a least upper bound. This least upper bound is one way to define infinite decimal expansions: the real number represented by an infinite decimal is the least upper bound of its finite truncations. The",
"\"Comparison of the Hare and Droop quotas\"\nThe Droop quota is smaller than the Hare quota, and was first suggested because it is the smallest quota that, like the Hare quota, ensures that the number of candidates who reach the quota will not be greater than the number of seats to be filled. Any quota smaller than the Droop quota carries a real, or at least theoretical, risk of more candidates being elected than there are seats to be filled. The Droop quota is the next integer larger than V / (n+1). The difference between the two quotas comes down to what the quota implies. Winners elected",
"\"Euclid–Mullin sequence\"\nthe prime numbers from 2 to 97 are: where ? indicates that the position (or whether it exists at all) is unknown as of 2012. A related sequence of numbers determined by the largest prime factor of one plus the product of the previous numbers (rather than the smallest prime factor) is also known as the Euclid–Mullin sequence. It grows more quickly, but is not monotonic. The numbers in this sequence are Not every prime number appears in this sequence, and the sequence of missing primes, has been proven to be infinite. It is also possible to generate modified versions",
"\"Divergence of the sum of the reciprocals of the primes\"\nin 1874. Thus Euler obtained a correct result by questionable means. The following proof by contradiction is due to Paul Erdős. Let denote the th prime number. Assume that the sum of the reciprocals of the primes converges; i.e., Then there exists a smallest positive integer such that For a positive integer , let denote the set of those in which are not divisible by any prime greater than (or equivalently all which are a product of powers of primes ). We will now derive an upper and a lower estimate for , the number of elements in . For",
"\"Euclid–Mullin sequence\"\nof the Euclid–Mullin sequence by using the same rule of choosing the smallest prime factor at each step, but beginning with a different prime than 2. Alternatively, taking each number to be one plus the product of the previous numbers (rather than factoring it) gives Sylvester's sequence. The sequence constructed by repeatedly appending all factors of one plus the product of the previous numbers is the same as the sequence of prime factors of Sylvester's sequence. Like the Euclid–Mullin sequence, this is a non-monotonic sequence of primes, but it is known not to include all primes. Euclid–Mullin sequence The Euclid–Mullin",
"\"Continuum hypothesis\"\nno set formula_1 for which formula_2 Assuming the axiom of choice, there is a smallest cardinal number formula_3 greater than formula_4, and the continuum hypothesis is in turn equivalent to the equality formula_5 There is also a generalization of the continuum hypothesis called the generalized continuum hypothesis (GCH) which says that for every ordinal α, formula_6 That is, GCH asserts that the cardinality of the power set of each infinite set is the smallest cardinality greater than that of the set. The independence of the continuum hypothesis (CH) from Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory (ZF) follows from combined work of Kurt Gödel",
"\"Maier's theorem\"\nMaier's theorem In number theory, Maier's theorem is a theorem about the numbers of primes in short intervals for which Cramér's probabilistic model of primes gives the wrong answer. The theorem states that if π is the prime counting function and λ is greater than 1 then does not have a limit as \"\"x\"\" tends to infinity; more precisely the lim sup is greater than 1, and the lim inf is less than 1. The Cramér model of primes predicts incorrectly that it has limit 1 when λ≥2 (using the Borel–Cantelli lemma). Maier proved his theorem using Buchstab's equivalent for",
"\"Pillai sequence\"\ngreedy representation as a sum of primes (and one) requires formula_1 terms. These numbers are Each number formula_7 in the sequence is the sum of the previous number formula_8 with a prime number formula_2, the smallest prime whose following prime gap is larger than formula_8. For instance, the number 27 in the sequence is 4 + 23, where the first prime gap larger than 4 is the one between 23 and 29. Because the prime numbers become less dense as they become larger (as quantified by the prime number theorem), there is always a prime gap larger than any term",
"\"Automorphic number\"\nat least two distinct prime factors. A single digit number \"\"x\"\" is automorphic in radix \"\"b\"\" > \"\"x\"\" when \"\"b\"\" divides \"\"x\"\" − \"\"x\"\". So 6 is automorphic in a radix which is a divisor of 6 − 6 = 30 that is greater than 6; these divisors are 10, 15 and 30. In any given radix there are 2 sequences of automorphic numbers where \"\"p\"\" is the number of distinct prime factors in the radix. For base 10 this gives 2 = 4 sequences, which are 0, 1, 5 and 6 for 1 digit or 00, 01, 25, 76",
"\"Kempner function\"\nfor computing \"\"S\"\"(\"\"n\"\"). The Kempner function is also sometimes called the Smarandache function following Florentin Smarandache's rediscovery of the function in 1980. Since \"\"n\"\" divides \"\"n\"\"!, \"\"S\"\"(\"\"n\"\") is always at most \"\"n\"\". A number \"\"n\"\" greater than 4 is a prime number if and only if \"\"S\"\"(\"\"n\"\") = \"\"n\"\". That is, the numbers \"\"n\"\" for which \"\"S\"\"(\"\"n\"\") is as large as possible relative to \"\"n\"\" are the primes. In the other direction, the numbers for which \"\"S\"\"(\"\"n\"\") is as small as possible are the factorials: \"\"S\"\"(\"\"k\"\"!) = \"\"k\"\", for all \"\"k\"\" ≥ 1. \"\"S\"\"(\"\"n\"\") is the smallest possible degree of",
"\"Smooth number\"\nregular numbers. A positive integer is called B-smooth if none of its prime factors is greater than B. For example, 1,620 has prime factorization 2 × 3 × 5; therefore 1,620 is 5-smooth because none of its prime factors are greater than 5. This definition includes numbers that lack some of the smaller prime factors; for example, both 10 and 12 are 5-smooth, even though they miss out prime factors 3 and 5 respectively. All 5-smooth numbers are of the form 2 × 3 × 5, where a, b and c are positive integers or zero. 5-smooth numbers are also",
"\"Sierpinski number\"\n\"\"what is the smallest prime Sierpiński number\"\", and there is an ongoing \"\"Prime Sierpiński search\"\" which tries to prove that \"\"271129\"\" is the first Sierpiński number which is also a prime. The prime values of \"\"k\"\" less than \"\"271129\"\" for which a prime of the form \"\"k\"\"2+1 is not known are: The first two, being less than 78557, are also unsolved cases of the (non-prime) Sierpiński problem described above. Suppose that both preceding Sierpiński problems had finally been solved, showing that 78557 is the smallest Sierpiński number and that 271129 is the smallest prime Sierpiński number. This still leaves unsolved",
"\"Salem number\"\nthe ring of algebraic integers, being of norm 1. Every Salem number is a Perron number (a real algebraic number greater than one all of whose conjugates have smaller absolute value). The smallest known Salem number is the largest real root of Lehmer's polynomial (named after Derrick Henry Lehmer) which is about x = 1.17628: it is conjectured that it is indeed the smallest Salem number, and the smallest possible Mahler measure of an irreducible non-cyclotomic polynomial. Lehmer's polynomial is a factor of the shorter 12th-degree polynomial, all twelve roots of which satisfy the relation Salem numbers can be constructed",
"\"Body mass index\"\ni.e., the actual BMI expressed as a proportion of upper limit optimal. The ratio of actual body weight to body weight for upper limit optimal BMI (25 kg/m) is equal to BMI Prime. BMI Prime is a dimensionless number independent of units. Individuals with BMI Prime less than 0.74 are underweight; those with between 0.74 and 1.00 have optimal weight; and those at 1.00 or greater are overweight. BMI Prime is useful clinically because it shows by what ratio (e.g. 1.36) or percentage (e.g. 136%, or 36% above) a person deviates from the maximum optimal BMI. For instance, a person",
"\"Prime number\"\nleads to a different but equivalent definition of the primes: they are the numbers with exactly two positive divisors, 1 and the number itself. Yet another way to say the same thing is that a number formula_1 is prime if it is greater than one and if none of the numbers formula_10 divides formula_1 evenly. The first 25 prime numbers (all the prime numbers less than 100) are: No even number formula_1 greater than 2 is prime because any such number can be expressed as the product formula_13. Therefore, every prime number other than 2 is an odd number, and",
"\"Skewes's number\"\nnot primes, but powers of primes formula_53 weighted by formula_54, and formula_51 is a sort of correction term coming from squares of primes. Skewes's number In number theory, Skewes's number is any of several extremely large numbers used by the South African mathematician Stanley Skewes as upper bounds for the smallest natural number formula_1 for which where π is the prime-counting function and li is the logarithmic integral function. These bounds have since been improved by others: there is a crossing near formula_3. It is not known whether it is the smallest. John Edensor Littlewood, who was Skewes's research supervisor,",
"\"Unusual number\"\nUnusual number In number theory, an unusual number is a natural number \"\"n\"\" whose largest prime factor is strictly greater than formula_1. A \"\"k\"\"-smooth number has all its prime factors less than or equal to \"\"k\"\", therefore, an unusual number is non-formula_1-smooth. All prime numbers are unusual. For any prime p, its multiples less than p² are unusual, that is p, ... (p-1)p, which have a density 1/p in the interval (p,p²). The first few unusual numbers are The first few non-prime unusual numbers are If we denote the number of unusual numbers less than or equal to \"\"n\"\" by",
"\"Prime number\"\nPrime number A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that cannot be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because the only ways of writing it as a product, or , involve 5 itself. However, 6 is composite because it is the product of two numbers () that are both smaller than 6. Primes are central in number theory because of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic: every natural number greater than 1 is either",
"\"Bell number\"\nIf a number \"\"N\"\" is a squarefree positive integer (meaning that it is the product of some number \"\"n\"\" of distinct prime numbers), then \"\"B\"\" gives the number of different multiplicative partitions of \"\"N\"\". These are factorizations of \"\"N\"\" into numbers greater than one, treating two factorizations as the same if they have the same factors in a different order. For instance, 30 is the product of the three primes 2, 3, and 5, and has \"\"B\"\" = 5 factorizations: The Bell numbers also count the rhyme schemes of an \"\"n\"\"-line poem or stanza. A rhyme scheme describes which lines"
] |
who was the creator of victoria 's secret | [
"Roy Raymond"
] | 6 | [
"\"Roy Raymond\"\nin its first year. He quickly started a mail order catalog and opened three more stores. In 1982, after five years of operation, Raymond sold the Victoria's Secret company, with its six stores and 42-page catalogue, grossing $6 million per year, to Leslie Wexner, creator of The Limited, for about $1 million. By the early 1990s, Victoria's Secret had become the largest American lingerie retailer, topping $1 billion. In 1984, Raymond personally invested £650,000 to start My Child's Destiny. The business sold high-end children's products in a single store in San Francisco and through mail order catalogues. The store suffered",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nVictoria's Secret Victoria's Secret is an American designer, manufacturer, and marketer of women's lingerie, womenswear, and beauty products. Founded in 1977 as a response to packaged underwear, which the company's founder considered to be \"\"ugly, floral-print nylon nightgowns\"\", the company is now the largest American retailer of women's lingerie. Victoria's Secret was founded by Roy Raymond, and his wife Gaye Raymond, in San Francisco, California, on June 12, 1977. Eight years prior to founding Victoria's Secret, in the late 1960s, Raymond was embarrassed when purchasing lingerie for his wife at a department store. Newsweek reported him looking back on the",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nthe show.\"\" Victoria's Secret Victoria's Secret is an American designer, manufacturer, and marketer of women's lingerie, womenswear, and beauty products. Founded in 1977 as a response to packaged underwear, which the company's founder considered to be \"\"ugly, floral-print nylon nightgowns\"\", the company is now the largest American retailer of women's lingerie. Victoria's Secret was founded by Roy Raymond, and his wife Gaye Raymond, in San Francisco, California, on June 12, 1977. Eight years prior to founding Victoria's Secret, in the late 1960s, Raymond was embarrassed when purchasing lingerie for his wife at a department store. Newsweek reported him looking back",
"\"Pink (Victoria's Secret)\"\nPink (Victoria's Secret) Pink (stylized PINK), a subsidiary of L Brands, is a lingerie line by Victoria's Secret targeting younger women than their main line. The target demographic consists of youth from ages 15 to 22. On October 16, 2002, Victoria's Secret announced the launch of Pink, a new product line targeted to young adults and older teenagers. Although Roy Raymond founded Victoria Secret, Richard Dent III was the chief officer behind the billion dollar line. Dent rose through the ranks and served in multiple capacities, including director of finance for Limited Brands, and director of strategic planning for Bath",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nentertainment.\"\" Ken Weil, vice president at Victoria's Secret, and Tim Plzak, responsible for IT at Victoria's Secret's parent company Intimate Brands, led Victoria's Secret's first-ever online streaming of their fashion show in 1999. The 18 minutes webcast streamed February 2, 1999, was at the time the Internet's \"\"biggest event\"\" since inception. The 1999 webcast was reported as a failure by a number of newspapers on account of some user's inability to watch the show featuring Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, and Stephanie Seymour as a result of Victoria's Secret's technology falling short being able to meet the online user demand resulting",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2018\"\nshow had 7 main segments and one \"\"Thank You\"\" segment for Adriana Lima, for her final appearance on the show. Lima retired from Victoria's Secret after 20 years of being an Angel. Angel Elsa Hosk was wearing The Dream Angels Fantasy Bra worth $1,000,000 designed by Swarovski. Victoria's Secret official Angels are in bold. Taylor Hill, Jasmine Tookes, Elsa Hosk, Adriana Lima, Behati Prinsloo & Candice Swanepoel lead the finale Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2018 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, an American brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the",
"\"Private Practice (season 1)\"\n\"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\". Even though network executives and series creator Shonda Rhimes did not confirm plans for \"\"Private Practice\"\", Wyatt called it a \"\"well-known secret\"\" as information about the casting and production was becoming increasingly more available. The spin-off was officially confirmed through subsequent media commentators, who stated that the two-part episode \"\"The Other Side of This Life\"\" would serve as the backdoor pilot for the new series. \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" cast members Ellen Pompeo and Katherine Heigl had mixed reactions to the decision to create a spin-off for Kate Walsh's character Addison Montgomery. \"\"Today\"\"'s Jeannette Walls reported that Pompeo was angry",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2001\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2001 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Daniela Peštová, Gisele Bündchen, and Adriana Lima. The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2001 was taped in New York, United States at the Bryant Park. The show featured musical performances by Andrea Bocelli and Mary J. Blige. Angel Heidi Klum was wearing",
"\"Marisa Miller\"\nshe filmed her first television commercial for Victoria's Secret, appearing alongside Heidi Klum for the \"\"It\"\" bra. On December 4, 2007, Miller made her debut in the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show, and opened a segment in the following year's edition. Other runway work include 2007's \"\"Fashion for Relief\"\" show, benefiting victims of Hurricane Katrina, as well as MTV's \"\"Fashionably Loud\"\", Imitation of Christ, Inca, and Amir Slama's Rosa Cha, for which she was one of the most anticipated models. In the February 12, 2008, episode of the \"\"Late Show with David Letterman\"\", it was revealed via a three-story billboard in",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2006\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2006 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as Victoria's Secret Angels Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima, Karolina Kurkova, Alessandra Ambrosio, Selita Ebanks, and Izabel Goulart. The Pink section was premiered in this year with Jessica Stam as its brand. The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2006 was taped in Los Angeles, United States at the Kodak Theatre.",
"\"They Came to Baghdad\"\nwhodunnits. A secret summit of superpowers is to be held in Baghdad, but it is no longer secret. A shadowy group (which is both anti-Communist and anti-Capitalist) is plotting to sabotage the event. Things get complicated when enthusiastic young \"\"adventurer\"\" Victoria Jones discovers a dying secret British agent – Henry \"\"Fakir\"\" Carmichael – in her hotel room. His last words – \"\"Lucifer...Basrah...Lefarge\"\" – propel her into investigation. \"\"Lucifer\"\" refers to the mastermind, Victoria's false lover Edward, who is behind the plot. \"\"Basrah\"\" is the city where Carmichael saw Edward and recognised him as an enemy. \"\"Lefarge\"\" turns out to actually",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nJuly 10, 2007, the Victoria's Secret parent company, Limited Brands, sold a 75% interest in their apparel brands, Limited Stores and Express to Sun Capital Partners, to focus on expanding their Victoria's Secret and Bath & Body Works units. The immediate impact of the sale resulted in Limited Brands taking a $42 million after-tax loss. In 2017 Victoria's Secret recorded net sales of about 7.39 billion USD world wide. In 1985, Howard Gross was promoted to president from vice president. In 1991 Grace Nichols replaced Gross as president of Victoria's Secret Stores. Nichols previously had been \"\"executive vice president and",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show\"\n2007 Angels honored in this celebration to mark Victoria's Secret's 25th anniversary on Hollywood Boulevard were Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Karolína Kurková, Selita Ebanks, Izabel Goulart, Marisa Miller, and Miranda Kerr. The other models, who also appeared in that year's fashion show, were in attendance that day. The 2008 show coincided with the grand re-opening of the Fontainebleau Miami Beach hotel. In 2006, Victoria's Secret sub-brand PINK made its debut on the runway. Justin Timberlake opened the show with his popular song \"\"Sexy Back\"\". This year fashion show was the final walk of Gisele Bündchen. The 2007 show",
"\"Selita Ebanks\"\ncatalogue. She also wore the fantasy bra set during the Victoria's Secret fashion show on 4 December 2007. Ebanks made a special guest appearance on \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" (episode: \"\"The Yips\"\") on 26 November 2007 with her fellow Victoria's Secret supermodels (Miranda Kerr, Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Marisa Miller, and Alessandra Ambrosio). According to Forbes, Ebanks ranked the twelfth highest paid supermodel for 2008, earning $2.7 million. Ebanks has graced the covers of \"\"Maxim\"\", British \"\"GQ\"\" and Russian \"\"FHM\"\" and appeared in editorials for \"\"V\"\", German and Italian \"\"Elle\"\" and \"\"Sports Illustrated\"\"'s 2007 Swimsuit Issue. Ebanks appeared on",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nin network congestion and users who could see the webcast receiving jerky frames. In all, the company's website saw over 1.5 million visits while the Broadcast.com's computer's were designed to handle between 250,000 and 500,000 simultaneous viewers. In total, 1.5 million viewers either attempted or viewed the webcast. The 1999 webcast served to create a database for Victoria's Secret of over 500,000 current and potential customers by requiring users to submit their contact details to view the webcast. The next spring Victoria's Secret avoided technical issues by partnering with Broadcast.com, America Online, and Microsoft. The 2000 webcast attracted more than",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016\"\nRachel Hilbert, Zuri Tibby and Grace Elizabeth. The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016 was taped in Paris, France at the Grand Palais. The show featured musical performances by Lady Gaga, The Weeknd and Bruno Mars. Angel Jasmine Tookes was wearing the Victoria's Secret Fantasy Bra: The Bright Night Fantasy Bra worth $3,000,000. Adriana Lima and Elsa Hosk led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2014\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2014 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Doutzen Kroes, Behati Prinsloo, Candice Swanepoel, Lindsay Ellingson, and Karlie Kloss. Martha Hunt, Jasmine Tookes, Elsa Hosk, Lais Ribeiro and Stella Maxwell all received billing. The show featured musical performances by Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, Hozier, and Taylor Swift. For the",
"\"Victoria's Secret Swim Special\"\nmodels and musical performances by Demi Lovato and Nick Jonas. Every year Victoria's Secret Angels and models shoot the swimsuit campaign. At the end of 2014, after the annual fashion show, some of them posted pictures on Instagram announcing an upcoming secret project. After rumors of a fashion show featuring the swimsuit line, it turned out being a television special. It doesn't feature all of the shoots of Victoria's Secret's 2015 swimsuit collection. Indeed, some pictures were taken at Saint Barthélemy, including some models who are not featured on the television special. One of the models, Joan Smalls, was born",
"\"Haitian Vodou\"\neven become a hushed voice on the wind. Though other Haitian and West African families believe there is an afterlife in paradise in the realm of God. The cultural area of the Fon, Ewe, and Yoruba peoples share a common metaphysical conception of a dual cosmological divine principle consisting of Nana Buluku, the God-Creator, and the voduns(s) or God-Actor(s), daughters and sons of the Creator's twin children Mawu (goddess of the moon) and Lisa (god of the sun). The God-Creator is the cosmogonical principle and does not trifle with the mundane; the voduns(s) are the God-Actor(s) who actually govern earthly",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2007\"\nand the show was hosted by Heidi Klum. Ingūna Butāne led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2007 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Karolina Kurkova, Selita Ebanks, Izabel Goulart, Marisa Miller, and Miranda Kerr. The 12th fashion show featured some of the new Angels and also the returning Angels.",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2011\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2011 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Candice Swanepoel, Doutzen Kroes, Miranda Kerr, Erin Heatherton, Behati Prinsloo, Lindsay Ellingson, Lily Aldridge and Chanel Iman. Lais Ribeiro also received billing. The 16th fashion show featured some the new Angels (Karlie Kloss being the only newcomer to have three outfits)",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nDirect (online and catalog operations), and Victoria's Secret Beauty (their bath and cosmetics line). The company does business in the following retail formats: general merchandise stores, apparel stores. Throughout the 1980s, Victoria's Secret took over the market using \"\"faux-British veneer, romantic styling and soft classical music.\"\" In 2000, the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" reported that Victoria's Secret continued the practice of putting \"\"on a British air—or what the Ohio-based chain thinks Americans believe is British. Boudoirish. Tony. Upscale.\"\" During the 1990s, Victoria's Secret saw a 30% increase in store sales after the use of analyzing in their data warehouse in which",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nlifestyle layout, where lingerie, sleepwear, clothes and cosmetics appear throughout the catalog. Beginning in 2000, Grace Nichols, CEO of Victoria's Secret Direct, led a similar change at Victoria's Secret's stores—moving away from an evocation of 1800s England (or a Victorian bordello). By 2006, Victoria's Secret's 1,000 stores across the United States accounted for one third of all purchases in the intimate apparel industry. In February 2016, Turney stepped down as CEO of Victoria's Secret after serving for a decade. In 2016, direct sales only grew 1.6% and fell by 7.4% in the last quarter of the year, typically a high",
"\"House of Secrets (DC Comics)\"\nmoment. A runaway named Rain Harper stumbled upon the House of Secrets and took up a position as an unwilling witness to the Juris trials, validating the judgments and either condemning the tried souls to imprisonment in the basement, or setting them free to live their life purged of their secret. Starting fresh with a new #1 (October 1996), this series ran 25 issues, plus a two-part \"\"House of Secrets: Facade\"\" special. This \"\"House of Secrets\"\" series was creator-owned except for its title which was \"\"licensed\"\" by DC to the series' creators. The letters column in issue #6 indicates that",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2008\"\nspecial performances by Usher and Jorge Moreno, and the show was hosted by Heidi Klum. Adriana Lima returned to the runway to close the performance Segment was intended to be closed by Karolina Kurkova, however her walk was missed, though her backstage wardrobe malfunction was broadcast. Marisa Miller and Maryna Linchuk led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2008 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2018\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2018 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, an American brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show featured some of the world's leading fashion models, such as Adriana Lima, Candice Swanepoel, Behati Prinsloo, Lais Ribeiro, Elsa Hosk, Jasmine Tookes, Sara Sampaio, Martha Hunt, Taylor Hill, Stella Maxwell, Romee Strijd, and Josephine Skriver. Lily Aldridge missed this year's show due to her pregnancy. The show also featured PINK spokesmodel Grace Elizabeth and Victoria's Secret China spokesmodels",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2017\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2017 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Candice Swanepoel, Lily Aldridge, Lais Ribeiro, Elsa Hosk, Jasmine Tookes, Sara Sampaio, Martha Hunt, Taylor Hill, Stella Maxwell, Romee Strijd, and Josephine Skriver. Behati Prinsloo missed this year's show, once again, due to the birth of her second child. The show",
"\"Victoria's Secret Swim Special\"\nVictoria's Secret Swim Special The Victoria's Secret Swim Special was a television special that aired on CBS on February 26, 2015 and was broadcast in 190 countries as well as live at the Victoria's Secret website. It cost $2 million to film. It featured the Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Candice Swanepoel, Lily Aldridge, Behati Prinsloo and Alessandra Ambrosio as well as models Elsa Hosk, Martha Hunt, Jasmine Tookes, Stella Maxwell, Joan Smalls and Jac Jagaciak. There were also musical performances by Maroon 5 and Juanes. Another 'Victoria's Secret Swim Special' aired on March 9, 2016, featuring the Victoria's Secret",
"\"Book of the Secret Supper\"\na secret supper in the kingdom of heaven. The book begins with the story of the opposing forces of the Invisible Father, the creator of good, and Satan, the creator of evil, who shines white before his fall and burns red after. Jesus tells John how Satan took over the world, descending from the third heaven and recruiting angels to join him “according to the plan of the Governor Most High.” Satan brought forth all living things, plants, animals, fish and birds, then created man and woman from clay, animating the man with an angel from the second heaven and",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2010\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2010 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Behati Prinsloo, Candice Swanepoel, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley Erin Heatherton, Lily Aldridge, and Chanel Iman. Miranda Kerr and Doutzen Kroes both missed this year's show due to their pregnancies. The 15th fashion show featured some of the new Angels and also the returning",
"\"Elsa Hosk\"\nElsa Hosk Elsa Anna Sofie Hosk (born 7 November 1988) is a Swedish model and current Victoria's Secret Angel, who has worked for brands including Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Free People, Ungaro, H&M, Anna Sui, Lilly Pulitzer and Guess. She modeled for Victoria's Secret, appearing in the brand's annual fashion show in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018. She has also appeared in many of the brand's campaigns, especially for the sub-division PINK In 2015, she was announced as one of 10 new Victoria's Secret Angels. She has also played professional basketball in Sweden. Growing up in",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2007\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2007 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Karolina Kurkova, Selita Ebanks, Izabel Goulart, Marisa Miller, and Miranda Kerr. The 12th fashion show featured some of the new Angels and also the returning Angels. There were special performances by will.i.am, Seal, Heidi Klum, and the Spice Girls,",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nmanufacturer with factories in the South Indian city of Guduvanchery. As a by-result of the Jordan–United States Free Trade Agreement, which retreated from standards established in the 1990s, working conditions in Jordan have been compared to slave labour. Prior to the 1982 sale, the company's business name was Victoria's Secret, Inc. then afterwards the name was changed to Victoria's Secret Stores, Inc. In 2005, the company changed to Victoria's Secret Stores, LLC. In the early 1980s, Victoria's Secret used FCB/Leber Katz Partners for the development of their brand, marketing, and advertising. In 1989, FCB/Leber Katz Partners and Victoria's Secret executed",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nIn 2016, Victoria's Secret stopped selling swimwear, shoes, accessories and apparel that were only sold in online Victoria's Secret stores to stay more focused on the lingerie, fragrances and sleepwear that are still available in stores and online. In 2017 Victoria's Secret began to put more emphasis on bralettes (bras without underwire, often intended to be worn visibly) and sports bras (under the Victoria Sport label) to appeal to a younger customer base. The company announced that it would bring back swimwear starting from spring 2019. Victoria Secret's operations are organized into three divisions: Victoria's Secret Stores (stores), Victoria's Secret",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2015\"\nscheduled to perform at the show but canceled her performance to focus on the recording of her 8th studio album, Anti. Taylor Hill and Megan Puleri returned to the runway at the end of the segment to close Selena Gomez's performance. Behati Prinsloo and Lily Aldridge led the finale. ! style=\"\"text-align:center;\"\"| Name ! style=\"\"text-align:center;\"\"| Runway shows ! style=\"\"text-align:center;\"\"| Notes ! style=\"\"text-align:center;\"\"| Name ! style=\"\"text-align:center;\"\"| Runway shows ! style=\"\"text-align:center;\"\"| Notes Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2015 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nyears of serving as a Victoria's Secret angel, Adriana Lima made her final walk down the runway during the 2018's Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. Other notable spokesmodels for the brand have included: Claudia Schiffer, Eva Herzigová, Oluchi Onweagba, Jessica Stam, Ana Beatriz Barros, and Bregje Heinen as well as a handful of celebrities such as Taylor Momsen. In the 2008 article \"\"Victoria’s Dirty Secret: How Sociocultural Norms Influence Adolescent Girls and Women\"\" written by Strahan, Lafrance, Wilson, and Ethier from Wilfrid Laurier University along with Spencer and Zanna from the University of Waterloo have stated: \"\"Women's body dissatisfaction is influenced",
"\"La Senza\"\nIndia. La Senza operates out of malls in India as well. La Senza owned and operated other labels, including La Senza Girl clothing stores for teenagers as well as clothing for younger children, La Senza Express stores for bras and panties, and La Senza Spirit for activewear. In 2008, La Senza launched Lola and Coco by La Senza, aimed at high school and university students, much like Pink by Victoria's Secret. In 2008, the creator of The Pussycat Dolls, Robin Antin, was asked to design a Pussycat Doll-inspired lingerie collection for the La Senza brand. The collection uses fabrics imported",
"\"Final Fantasy XII: Revenant Wings\"\nsome of his designs on those of \"\"Final Fantasy XII\"\" character designer Akihiko Yoshida. Itō \"\"traded secrets\"\" with him, with the confidence he gained from \"\"Final Fantasy XII\"\" creator Yasumi Matsuno's praise on his tampering with \"\"Final Fantasy Tactics Advance\"\"s Moogle designs. For the North American localization, \"\"Revenant Wings\"\" was rebalanced to make it more difficult because the North American market is judged as \"\"more familiar\"\" with the real-time strategy genre. They also added a dungeon and a boss from \"\"Final Fantasy XII\"\". \"\"Revenant Wings\"\" was scored by \"\"Final Fantasy XII\"\" composer Hitoshi Sakimoto, joined by Kenichiro Fukui, who had",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show\"\nit was last held in 2005. The 2009 show was notable for featuring the results of a competition, called the Victoria's Secret Model Search, to find a new Victoria's Secret \"\"runway Angel.\"\" The winner was announced as Kylie Bisutti. The 2010 Victoria's Secret Fashion show aired on November 30, 2010 on CBS, and featured performances by Katy Perry and Akon. A promotional ad featured a lipdub for Katy Perry's \"\"Firework\"\". As of 2010, 152 models have walked the show. In 2011, Kanye West started his song \"\"Stronger\"\" with a tribute to his mother who had died before his scheduled performance",
"\"Moseley v. V Secret Catalogue, Inc.\"\nthe store to Victor's Little Secret. Unsatisfied with this name change, Victoria's Secret filed suit in the District Court for the Western District of Kentucky alleging, among other claims, a violation of the FTDA. The district court, noting that Moseleys did not dispute that the trademark was famous, found in an unpublished opinion that the two names were sufficiently similar to cause dilution and that the Victor's Secret mark diluted the Victoria's Secret mark through its tarnishing effect. The court prohibited the Moseleys from using the Victor's Little Secret name because it tarnished the Victoria's Secret trademark. The Sixth Circuit",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show\"\ncame out to a total value of $1,000,000. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual show sponsored by and featuring Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show is a lavish event with elaborate costumed lingerie, varying music by leading entertainers, and set design according to the different themes running within the show. The show attracts hundreds of celebrities and entertainers, with special performers and acts every year. Each year, twenty to forty of the world's top fashion models",
"\"The Time of Our Lives (TV series)\"\nThe Time of Our Lives (TV series) The Time of Our Lives is an Australian television drama series which premiered on ABC TV on 10 June 2013, at 8.30pm. It is a JAHM Pictures production in association with ABC TV and Film Victoria. The producer Amanda Higgs (co-creator of \"\"The Secret Life of Us\"\") and principal writer Judi McCrossin (\"\"The Secret Life of Us\"\", \"\"Tangle\"\", \"\"The Surgeon\"\", \"\"Beaconsfield\"\") were also co-creators. The show follows the lives of the Tivolli clan, an Australian extended family in inner-city Melbourne. Aged in their thirties and forties, the characters are occupied with career advancement,",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nVictoria's Secret's catalogs provided both an informative and exciting experience in the comfort of the consumer's home. The catalog under Raymond's leadership took the form of an upmarket version of Frederick's of Hollywood lingerie catalog being more sensuous than the catalog published under the future leadership of The Limited. In 1982 the Victoria's Secret catalog cost $3. \"\"The New York Times\"\" reported that the financial success of Victoria's Secret catalogs influenced other catalogs, which changed to present lingerie as \"\"romantic and sensual but tasteful\"\" \"\"in which models are photographed in ladylike poses against elegant backgrounds.\"\" This led to Victoria's Secret",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nVictoria's Secret's parent firm and a conservation group reached an agreement to make the lingerie retailer's catalog more environmentally friendly in 2006. The company has bought organic and fair trade-grown cotton to make some of its panties. On March 4, 2003, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled against Victoria's Secret in \"\"Moseley v. V Secret Catalogue, Inc.\"\" that there must be proof of actual harm to the trademark. In 2006 it was reported that Victoria's Secret paid workers $7 per day to make bras for them in Thai factories. One-tenth of all Victoria's Secret bras are sourced via Intimate Fashions, a",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual show sponsored by and featuring Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show is a lavish event with elaborate costumed lingerie, varying music by leading entertainers, and set design according to the different themes running within the show. The show attracts hundreds of celebrities and entertainers, with special performers and acts every year. Each year, twenty to forty of the world's top fashion models are selected to perform in the fashion show.",
"\"Pink (Victoria's Secret)\"\nrunway at Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2010, performing a medley from her \"\"Teenage Dream\"\" album that she recently released at the time, in addition to performing \"\"Firework\"\" from the album in a segment for the main Victoria's Secret brand. Since then, the Pink runways consists exclusively of live performances where the artist may or may not also sing for the main VS brand. PINK also sponsors fashion show viewing parties when the show airs. Pink runway history Pink (Victoria's Secret) Pink (stylized PINK), a subsidiary of L Brands, is a lingerie line by Victoria's Secret targeting younger women than their",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2011\"\nand also the returning Angels. There were special performances by Kanye West, Maroon 5, Jay-Z and Nicki Minaj. Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2011 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Candice Swanepoel, Doutzen Kroes, Miranda Kerr, Erin Heatherton, Behati Prinsloo, Lindsay Ellingson, Lily Aldridge and",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2017\"\nSecret Fantasy Bra: The Champagne Nights Fantasy Bra worth $2,000,000. In the original live taping, the show was closed with the Nomadic Adventures segment with Alessandra Ambrosio closing the show as a farewell. In the broadcast of the show, the segments are rearranged, so it appears that newcomer, Vanessa Moody, closed the show, but in reality Alessandra Ambrosio closed the show for her farewell. Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2017 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2003\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2003 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima and Karolína Kurková. The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2003 was taped in New York City, United States at the 69th Regiment Armory. The show featured musical performances by Sting, Mary J. Blige, and Eve. Angel Heidi Klum",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nCorporation with a mandate to establish a group of beauty businesses with Victoria's Secret Beauty being the first company in the firm's portfolio. In November 2012 Susie Coulter became president of Victoria's Secret Beauty; the company's beauty division located in New York City Victoria's Secret was originally owned by \"\"The Limited\"\". In 2002 Wexner reincorporated Victoria's Secret into the Limited; previously Victoria's Secret's parent company was Intimate Brands, a separately traded entity whose President was Ed Razek. By 2006, 72% of Limited Brands' revenue—and almost all of their profits—came from their Victoria's Secret and Bath & Body Works units. On",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2002\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2002 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima and Karolína Kurková. The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2002 was taped in New York, United States at the 69th Regiment Armory. The show featured musical performances by Destiny's Child, Marc Anthony and Phil Collins. Angel Karolína Kurková",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2013\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2013 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Doutzen Kroes, Candice Swanepoel, Lily Aldridge, Lindsay Ellingson, Karlie Kloss, and Behati Prinsloo. Elsa Hosk received billing The show featured performances by Fall Out Boy, A Great Big World, Neon Jungle, and Taylor Swift. The shoes used during this fashion show",
"\"Yasmin Wijnaldum\"\nduring the S/S 16 show season, where she subsequently booked the S/S 16 campaign alongside Sasha Pivovarova and Natalia Vodianova. Her first magazine cover was for I-D Magazine's Summer 2016 issue. In 2018, it was announced that she would make her debut at the 2018 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. Wijnaldum is currently ranked as one of Models.com's Top 50 models, as well as the Business of Fashion's annual list of 500 people shaping the fashion industry. Yasmin Wijnaldum Yasmin Wijnaldum (born July 10, 1998) is a Dutch fashion model. Wijnaldum is of Dutch and Surinamese descent. She was born and",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nDirect to turn around catalog sales that were lagging behind other divisions. Forbes reported Turney stating, as she flipped through a Victoria's Secret catalog, \"\"We need to quit focusing on all that cleavage.\"\" In 2000, Turney began to redefine Victoria's Secret catalog from \"\"breasts—spilling over the tops of black, purple and reptile-print underthings\"\" to one that would appeal to an \"\"upscale customer who now feels more comfortable buying La Perla or Wolford lingerie.\"\"; \"\"dimming the hooker looks\"\" such as \"\"tight jeans and stilettos\"\"; and moving from \"\"a substitute for Playboy in some dorm rooms,\"\" to something closer to a \"\"Vogue\"\"",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nposition as vice-president in 1985. In October of that year, the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" reported that Victoria's Secret was stealing market share from department stores; in 1986, Victoria's Secret was the only national chain of lingerie stores. \"\"The New York Times\"\" reported on Victoria's Secret's rapid expansion from four stores in 1982 to 100 in 1986, and analysts' expectations that it could expand to 400 by 1988. In 1987, Victoria's Secret was reportedly among the \"\"best-selling catalogs\"\". In 1990, analysts estimated that sales had quadrupled in four years, making it one of the fastest growing mail-order businesses. \"\"The New York",
"\"24K Magic (song)\"\nSecrets Angels, was released on December 2, 2016. It features Victoria Secret's models Adriana Lima, Lais Ribeiro, Taylor Hill, Elsa Hosk, Jasmine Tookes and Stella Maxwell lip-syncing to the song. It has been described as the fusion of a \"\"homemade music video and a Victoria’s Secret ad\"\". Raquel Rose Burger of \"\"Billboard\"\" noticed the 1990s hip-hop trends included in the music video, like tracksuits, gold chains and snapbacks, among others. Partick Bowen from Idolator found the music video \"\"approximately 95% stunting\"\". \"\"NME\"\"s Rhian Daly criticized the video clip not only for its lack of originality but also the number of",
"\"Izabel Goulart\"\nthe covers of the April edition of \"\"Marie Claire\"\" France and, in December, \"\"Vogue\"\" Brazil. She first appeared in the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in 2005, the year she was contracted as an Angel. She received a star on the Hollywood \"\"Walk of Fame\"\" prior to the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2007. Although she is no longer an Angel, Goulart walked in the 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016 Victoria's Secret Fashion Shows. In 2008, she replaced fellow Victoria's Secret Angel Alessandra Ambrosio as the face of A/X Armani Exchange and she was",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\norder was placed on the website from a Littleton, Colorado, customer at 6:20 p.m. It was reported that the three year development was a result of the company's concern of rolling out a half-baked website that could \"\"discourage return visits\"\". Viewers who logged onto the Victoria's Secret's website to view the company's first webcast of their fashion show on February 3, 1999, were unable to view the webcast due to the Internet infrastructure Victoria Secret's selected was unable to meet user demand causing some users to be unable to view the webcast. The Limited, Inc in 1998 created Intimate Beauty",
"\"Ieva Lagūna\"\nin New York. Laguna has since walked in shows for designers such as Shiatzy Chen, Christian Dior, Nina Ricci, Dolce & Gabbana, Victoria's Secret, Versace, Carolina Herrera, and Michael Kors. Laguna has been featured on the cover of \"\"Vogue Germany\"\", \"\"Vogue Greece\"\", \"\"Rush\"\" magazine, \"\"Elle France\"\", and \"\"Marie Claire\"\" Italy. Ieva Lagūna Ieva Lagūna (born June 6, 1990) is a Latvian model. Lagūna participated in 2011 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show and has been on \"\"Vogue\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s cover four times. Lagūna was born in Saldus, Latvia, and began her modeling career in 2007 when she was scouted during the MTV/B-day festival in",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nmix of \"\"beautiful models scantily clad in lingerie\"\" and A-list entertainers \"\"And every year, it becomes less about fashion and more about show\"\". The company gained notoriety in the early 1990s after it began to use supermodels in its advertising and fashion shows. Throughout the 2000s, Victoria's Secret has turned down celebrity models and endorsements. In 1999, Victoria's Secret's 30 second Super Bowl advertisement led to one million visits to the company's website within an hour of airing. In 2004, Victoria's Secret featured Bob Dylan in an advertisement to test new marketing possibilities while Victoria's Secret dropped their fashion show",
"\"The Secret Circle\"\nup \"\"The Secret Circle\"\" with \"\"Dawson's Creek\"\" creator and \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" co-creator/executive producer Kevin Williamson attached. However, Williamson told The CW that \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" companion series he had been helming was put on hold as he did not have enough time for it. Williamson worked on an original script penned by Andrew Miller, creator of the Emmy-nominated web series \"\"Imaginary Bitches\"\", with writer credit shared by both men. On February 16, 2011, \"\"The Secret Circle\"\" booked Liz Friedlander to direct the pilot. Friedlander also directed episodes for \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\", \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", \"\"90210\"\" and \"\"One Tree Hill\"\".",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2014\"\nfirst time, there were not one but two fantasy bras, the \"\"Dream Angels Fantasy Bras\"\". They were worn by Alessandra Ambrosio (her 2nd) and Adriana Lima (her 3rd) and worth US$2,000,000 each. Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2014 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Doutzen",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2015\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2015 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, including then current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, , Behati Prinsloo, Candice Swanepoel, Lily Aldridge, Lais Ribeiro, Elsa Hosk, Jasmine Tookes, Sara Sampaio, Martha Hunt, Jac Jagaciak, Taylor Hill, Stella Maxwell, Romee Strijd, and Kate Grigorieva. The show featured musical performances by Ellie Goulding, Selena Gomez, and The Weeknd. Rihanna was",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nTimes\"\" described it as a \"\"highly visible leader\"\", saying it used \"\"unabashedly sexy high-fashion photography to sell middle-priced underwear.\"\" Victoria's Secret also released their own line of fragrances in 1992. By the early 1990s, Victoria's Secret faced a gap in management that led the company to be \"\"plagued by persistent quality problems\"\". Howard Gross, who had grown the company significantly since Wexner's 1982 purchase, was moved to the poorly performing L Brands subsidiary Limited Stores. Business Week reported that \"\"both divisions have suffered\"\". Grace Nichols, who became President and CEO beginning in 1992, worked to resolve the quality problems; their",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2010\"\nAngels. There were special performances by Katy Perry & Akon. Rosie Huntington-Whiteley and Adriana Lima led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2010 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Behati Prinsloo, Candice Swanepoel, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley Erin Heatherton, Lily Aldridge, and Chanel Iman. Miranda Kerr and Doutzen Kroes both missed this year's show",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Lily Aldridge, Lais Ribeiro, Elsa Hosk, Jasmine Tookes, Sara Sampaio, Martha Hunt, Taylor Hill, Stella Maxwell, Romee Strijd, and Josephine Skriver. Behati Prinsloo and Candice Swanepoel both missed this year's show due to their pregnancies. The show also featured PINK spokesmodels",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nselling beauty products and accessories) and Sambil Santo Domingo malls in August 2012 and October 2012, respectively. The first Polish store opened in July 2012 at the Złote Tarasy shopping mall in Warsaw and is operated by M.H. Alshaya Co. It was the first Victoria's Secret franchise store in Europe, and it opened just a day before the first British store in London. The first Serbian Victoria's Secret store opened in January 2014 at the Nikola Tesla Airport in Belgrade. This was the first Victoria's Secret store to open in the former Yugoslavia. Prior to the emergence of e-commerce, the",
"\"Kate Grigorieva\"\nthe Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2014 along with fellow Miss Russia contestant and model, Irina Sharipova. In April 2015, she was announced as one of ten new Victoria's Secret Angels alongside Lais Ribeiro, Romee Strijd, Monika Jagaciak, Jasmine Tookes, Martha Hunt, Sara Sampaio, Stella Maxwell, Taylor Marie Hill and Elsa Hosk. In July 2015, she appeared in the Victoria's Secret TV commercial \"\"Body by Victoria\"\". In October 2015, Grigorieva was ranked by \"\"Cosmopolitan\"\" as one of the most successful contestants of the \"\"Top Model\"\" franchise. She was supposed to walk in the 2017 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show, but days before",
"\"The Mall at Johnson City\"\nto the JCPenney store, doubling its space. After Dick's was finished, Goody's Family Clothing announced in late 2007 that they would not renew their lease, and they closed in January 2008. In February 2008, Bath and Body Works, White Barn Candle Co., Victoria's Secret, and Fanatics 101 moved into other places in the mall to make room for a new Victoria's Secret and Pink (Victoria's Secret) which took over all of the recently moved stores. Kirkland's closed during this time to make room for a Victoria's Secret temporary location. Bath and Body Works took Victoria's Secret's original spot, the White",
"\"Selita Ebanks\"\nVictoria's Secret in 2005. Ebanks first modeled for Victoria's Secret for their Ipex Bra line, before being signed as an Angel. She and Izabel Goulart made their major débuts in the 2005 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show, working as an Angel until 2008. In 2005, Tyra Banks said she was proud of Ebanks to be representing black women at Victoria's Secret. In 2007, Ebanks was selected to wear the \"\"Very Sexy\"\" Holiday Fantasy Bra Set with a price tag of $4,500,000 dollars that contains diamonds, emeralds, rubies and yellow sapphires—which she wore in the Victoria's Secret \"\"Christmas Dreams and Fantasies 2007\"\"",
"\"Frankenstein, MD\"\nthe story's male protagonist Victor Frankenstein as a female student of medicine named Victoria Frankenstein. The show is PBS Digital's first scripted program, though it also includes educational elements. According to its writers, \"\"Frankenstein, MD\"\"s narrative fills a two-year gap left by Shelley's source text between Victor Frankenstein's time at medical school and his reappearance as a mad scientist. The original Frankenstein is driven to insanity by his ostracization and \"\"Frankenstein, MD\"\" attempted to recontextualize this concept by gender-swapping its lead. Victoria Frankenstein is a medical student and later doctor grappling with institutional sexism in what the creators called the",
"\"Yo soy Franky\"\nwho has a lot of secrets. She has a mission in the year 2016 but in reality, she belongs in the future, in 2035. She attempts to make Cristian and Franky break up forever so humans and robots will never have peace with each other. However, then she starts discovering things about her true creator and her origin. The premiere of the second part of this season premiered in September 2016. \"\"Yo Soy Franky\"\"s finale was on December 16 with a total of 180 episodes in all seasons. After this, Nickelodeon premiered a new series called \"\"Heidi, Bienvenida a Casa\"\",",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\ngeneral merchandise manager of Limited's lingerie division.\"\" In 1998, Cynthia A. Fields became the president & chief executive of the company (when it was a division of Intimate Brands Inc.). In May 2000, Wexner installed Sharen Jester Turney, who had previously worked at Neiman Marcus Direct, as the new chief executive of Victoria's Secret Direct. In May 2006, Christine Beauchamp was named president and CEO of Victoria's Secret Beauty. Beauchamp was succeeded by Shashi Batra in 2009, who became president of Victoria's Secret Beauty. Robin Burns was CEO of Victoria's Secret Beauty. After two years of pressure from environmentalist groups,",
"\"Jorge Moreno\"\nsignature version of Babalu' on the Victoria Secret Fashion show broadcast worldwide and seen by over 40 million people. In 2011 Moreno won the International Songwriters contest as best Video for his song \"\"Thank you\"\" and came in as first runner up for the composition. Moreno can also add TV Producer to his many talents, he opened a Production company on South beach named Beach Pictures which focuses on Docu-Reality content. He has produced content for MTV, CURRENT TV, TLC and the CW. He was creator and Executive producer of the summer series \"\"The Catalina\"\" based on the real life",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2013\"\nwere created by Nicholas Kirkwood. Adriana Lima and Candice Swanepoel lead the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2013 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Doutzen Kroes, Candice Swanepoel, Lily Aldridge, Lindsay Ellingson, Karlie Kloss, and Behati Prinsloo. Elsa Hosk received billing The show featured performances by Fall Out Boy, A Great Big",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nCatalog sales accounted for 55% of the company's $7 million annual sales in 1982. The Victoria's Secret stores at this time were \"\"a niche player\"\" in the underwear market. The business was described as \"\"more burlesque than Main Street.\"\" In 1982, Victoria's Secret had grown to five stores, a 40-page catalog, and was grossing $6 million annually. Raymond sold Victoria's Secret Inc. to Leslie Wexner, creator of Limited Stores Inc of Columbus, Ohio, for $1 million. In 1983, Wexner revamped Victoria's Secret's sales model. He discarded the money-losing model of selling lingerie to male customers and replaced it with one",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nof other cultures to wear those items that meant so much to the Chinese culture. The reason behind Victoria's Secret including this segment to the 2016 fashion show is because of their recent expansion into the Chinese market. They thought it would be a good way to appeal to the new Chinese customer. No apology or statement was released from the brand. In a November 2018, Victoria’s Secret president Edward Razek and executive Vice President Of public relations Monica Mitro were interviewed by Vogue. In the interview, when discussing diversity, Razek made the following comments regarding the Victoria’s Secret Fashion",
"\"Hunter Hunted (band)\"\nand The Tantrums, The Mowgli's, and American Authors, and made stops at Summerfest in Milwaukee and Neon Gold's Popshop in Los Angeles. In October 2013 the band went on tour with FUN. On October 29 the band performed alongside Ashton Kutcher in Lenovo's livestream. That same month Starbucks chose their song \"\"End of The World\"\" as Pick of the Week. In December they performed alongside Victoria's Secret models Lily Alridge and Martha Hunt at the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show pre-show They were also featured on the cover of \"\"Dlist Magazine\"\"'s Winter issue Hunter Hunted (band) Hunter Hunted is an American",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2005\"\nand Ricky Martin. Gisele Bündchen was wearing the Victoria's Secret Fantasy Bra : Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra worth $12,500,000. Tyra Banks led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2005 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima, Karolína Kurková, Alessandra Ambrosio, Selita Ebanks and Izabel Goulart. The Victoria's Secret Fashion",
"\"Lisa Jones\"\nHand\"\" and \"\"Stained\"\" were collaborations with Alva Rogers, who was also a Rodeo Caldonia member. In 1995, Jones and Rogers received a joint choreography and creator Bessie Award for their collaborative work. Lisa Jones Lisa Victoria Chapman Jones (born August 15, 1961) is an American playwright, essayist, journalist, and memoirist. Jones grew up in New York City and Newark, New Jersey. She is the daughter of poets Hettie Jones and Amiri Baraka (formerly known as LeRoi Jones). Jones graduated from Yale University and received a MFA in Film from New York University. She married Kenneth S. Brown in 2004 and",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2003\"\nwas wearing the Victoria's Secret Fantasy Bra : Very Sexy Fantasy Bra worth $11,000,000. Angels: Adriana Lima, Gisele Bündchen, Karolína Kurková, Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum. Returning Models: Michelle Alves, Alessandra Ambrosio, Carmen Kass, Dewi Driegen, Naomi Campbell, Ana Beatriz Barros, Angela Lindvall, Frankie Rayder, Mini Andén, Eugenia Volidina, Oluchi Onweagba, Liya Kebede, Lindsay Frimodt, Fernanda Tavares, Letícia Birkheuer, Ujjwala Raut. Newcomers: Isabeli Fontana, Marcelle Bittar, Jacquetta Wheeler, Margarita Svegzdaite, Deanna Miller. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2003 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2008\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2008 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Karolina Kurkova, Selita Ebanks, Marisa Miller, Miranda Kerr, and Doutzen Kroes. This year, Behati Prinsloo replaced Miranda Kerr as the Pink spokesmodel. The 13th fashion show featured some of the new Angels and also the returning Angels. There were",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2006\"\nThe show featured musical performances by Justin Timberlake. Karolina Kurkova was wearing the Victoria's Secret Fantasy Bra : Hearts On Fire Diamond Fantasy Bra worth $6,500,000. The 11th fashion show featured some of the new Angels and also the returning Angels. There was a special performance by Justin Timberlake, and the show was hosted by Heidi Klum. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2006 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009\"\nthe show. The 14th fashion show featured some of the new Angels and also the returning Angels. There was a special performance by The Black Eyed Peas, and the show was hosted by Heidi Klum. Doutzen Kroes and Heidi Klum led the finale. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Heidi Klum,",
"\"Toni Garrn\"\nthe \"\"Angels in love\"\" commercial starring Elyse Taylor. On 17 April 2012, Garrn and the Victoria's Secret Angels, Erin Heatherton and Lindsay Ellingson, launched the Victoria's Secret \"\"Love Is Heavenly\"\" fragrance in a Victoria's Secret store in SoHo. In November 2012, she returned to the catwalk of the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show for the second time, closing the show. She also walked the show in 2013. She walked again in the 2018 show after a hiatus. Garrn was cast to play the role of Reeva Steenkamp in the 2017 Lifetime movie \"\"Oscar Pistorius: Blade Runner Killer\"\". The film chronicles the",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nmargins tightened, resulting in a slower growth of profits. Victoria's Secret introduced the \"\"Miracle Bra\"\" selling two million within the first year, but faced competition from Sara Lee's WonderBra a year later. The company responded with a TV campaign. By 1998, Victoria's Secret's market share of the intimate apparel market was 14 percent. That year Victoria's Secret also entered the $3.5 billion cosmetic market. In 1999, the company aimed to increase its coverage with the \"\"Body by Victoria\"\" brand. In May 2000, Wexner installed Sharen Jester Turney, previously of Neiman Marcus Direct, as the new chief executive of Victoria's Secret",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2005\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2005 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima, Karolína Kurková, Alessandra Ambrosio, Selita Ebanks and Izabel Goulart. The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2005 was taped in New York City, United States at the 69th Regiment Armory. The show featured musical performances by Chris Botti, Seal,",
"\"Taylor Hill (model)\"\nin a barn in Granby, Colorado by Jim Jordan, an agent who is also a photographer. In 2013, started out her modeling career when she was featured on Intimissimi's catalog. She has been in print campaigns for Forever 21. In 2014 she modeled for H&M and walked the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show for the first time, the youngest model on their rotation at the age of 19. That year she became one of the faces of Rosa Cha with Erin Heatherton, Frida Gustavsson and Barbara Palvin. She was voted \"\"2015's Most Promising Model\"\" by \"\"Couturesque\"\"'s readers. In 2015, she hosted",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2001\"\nthe Victoria's Secret Fantasy Bra: The Heavenly Star Bra worth $12,500,000. Angels: Gisele Bündchen, Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Tyra Banks, Daniela Peštová. Returning models: Karolína Kurková, Caroline Ribeiro, Eva Herzigová, Mini Andén, Fernanda Tavares, Trish Goff, Bridget Hall, Aurélie Claudel, Rhea Durham, Alessandra Ambrosio, Inés Rivero. Newcomers: Rie Rasmussen, Maggie Rizer, Alek Wek, Omahyra Mota, Karen Elson, Molly Sims, Audrey Marnay, Diána Mészáros, Anouck Lepere, Emma Heming. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2001 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and",
"\"The 39 Steps (2008 film)\"\nher leaving with a man, whom he recalls seeing previously on the train and at the rally. With the notebook missing and finding out that Victoria disconnected the call she made to the Secret Service Bureau before it was connected, Hannay goes to Stirling Castle, believing Victoria to be a traitor. There, Victoria reveals she works for the Secret Service Bureau and he meets Kell (Alex Jennings) and Wakeham, the man Victoria left with earlier (Steven Elder), who reveal they used Hannay to distract the Germans and sent Victoria to keep an eye on him. Hannay deduces that Sir George",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009\"\nVictoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear. Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings. The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Heidi Klum, Alessandra Ambrosio, Miranda Kerr, Doutzen Kroes, Marisa Miller and Behati Prinsloo. Candice Swanepoel, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, Erin Heatherton, and Lindsay Ellingson were also featured. Adriana Lima was absent this year due to her pregnancy. Adriana gave birth to her daughter 4 days before to",
"\"Rachel Hilbert\"\nDelia*s, Macy's and Kohls. She has also been featured in international editions of many magazines, such as Cosmopolitan, Elle and Marie Claire. She appeared on the cover of CAKE magazine. Rachel Hilbert Rachel Leigh Hilbert (born March 14, 1995) is an American model. She is best known for being a former spokesmodel for Victoria's Secret younger line, PINK as well as walking Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2015 and Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016. Hilbert grew up in Webster, New York, a suburb of Rochester. Hilbert modeled locally in her youth, until her mother brought her to New York City during",
"Bra\nwireless bras. According to underwire manufacturer S & S Industries of New York, who supply bras to Victoria's Secret, Bali, Warner's, Playtex, Vanity Fair, and other labels, about 70 per cent of bra-wearing women wear underwire bras. In an online survey for \"\"All You\"\" magazine in 2013, 25 per cent of women reported that they do not wear a bra every day. A National No Bra Day was first observed in the United States on July 9, 2011. Women posted on Twitter about the relief they felt when taking off their bra. More than 250,000 people expressed an interest in",
"\"Victoria Nixon\"\n'Supermodels' Beauty Secrets was published in 2002 with contributions from Jerry Hall, Kate Moss and many others leading models. Reprinted thirteen times, it has also been translated into several languages including Spanish, Hungarian and Latvian. It formed part of Victoria's Celebrity Inspiration in \"\"Beauty Flash\"\", Liz Dwyer (now at \"\"Image Magazine\"\")'s weekly column in TV Now. Nixon's follow-up book \"\"Supermodels' Diet Secrets\"\", based on her experience both as a model and latterly as a deli owner, was published in 2004 and the Daily Express bought the rights to serialise it. Tom Parker Bowles described it as \"\"Chic Eating\"\" in his",
"\"Victoria's Secret Swim Special\"\nunderwater shoots and overcome personal fears\"\". 2015 (in order of credits) 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 Kate Dries form website \"\"Jezebel\"\" compared the \"\"Victoria's Secret Swim Special\"\" to \"\"Jurassic Park\"\" and the upcoming \"\"Jurassic World\"\". As for Alyssa Bailey from fashion magazine \"\"Elle\"\", she found the opening of the \"\"Victoria's Secret Swim Special\"\" similar to the one of \"\"The Hills\"\". \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" qualified it \"\"unbearable\"\". Victoria's Secret Swim Special The Victoria's Secret Swim Special was a television special that aired on CBS on February 26, 2015 and was broadcast in 190 countries as well as live at the Victoria's",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\n2002, Victoria's Secret launched Pink (stylized PINK), a lingerie line targeted toward younger women than Victoria's Secret's main line. In 2002, swimwear was introduced and available via the web site and catalog; in the last three years, the swimwear has become more readily available in stores. In April 2016 Chairman and CEO Leslie H. Wexner announced that Victoria's Secret would end their swimwear line, replacing it with a new activewear line. In 2010, Victoria's Secret launched the \"\"Incredible\"\" bra. In 2012, Victoria's Secret launched the Victoria's Secret Designer Collection described by Vogue as the company's \"\"first high end lingerie line.\"\"",
"\"Victoria's Secret\"\nspecific store the styles, sizes and color of which bras were selling. As of 2010, there are 1,000 Victoria's Secret lingerie stores and 100 independent Victoria's Secret Beauty Stores in the United States, mostly in shopping centers. They sell a range of bras, panties, hosiery, cosmetics, sleepwear, and other products. Victoria's Secret mails more than 400 million of its catalogs per year. During the 1990s, store sizes grew from the average 1,400 square feet to between 4,000 and 5,000 square feet. In 2002, the average Victoria's Secret store was 6,000 square feet. Up until the early 2000s, management at Victoria's",
"\"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2002\"\nwas wearing the Victoria's Secret Fantasy Bra : Star of Victoria Fantasy Bra worth $10,000,000. Angels: Gisele Bündchen, Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Tyra Banks, Karolína Kurková. Returning models: Carmen Kass, Bridget Hall, Naomi Campbell, Fernanda Tavares, Alessandra Ambrosio, Frankie Rayder, Caroline Ribeiro, Oluchi Onweagba. Newcomers: Yfke Sturm, Eugenia Volodina, Lindsay Frimodt, Michelle Alves, Nadine Strittmatter, Raquel Zimmermann, Liya Kebede, Dewi Driegen, Ana Beatriz Barros, Caitriona Balfe, Inga Savits, Ujjwala Raut, Ana Hickmann, Reka Ebergenyi, Letícia Birkheuer. Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2002 The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and",
"\"Christopher Lee (writer)\"\nRadio School. He was the creator and writer of the ABC drama series \"\"Stringer\"\", head writer and then script executive of the ABC-BBC drama series \"\"Police Rescue\"\". He wrote four of the six \"\"Cody\"\" telemovies, and was co-creator and Head Writer of \"\"Big Sky\"\". He was an originating writer (with Judi McCrossin) of \"\"The Secret Life of Us\"\" and co-creator and Head Writer of the short-lived soapie \"\"Echo Point\"\". He is the co-creator of the television series \"\"Rush\"\". He wrote the SBS teleplay \"\"That Man's Father\"\", co-wrote the telemovie, \"\"Secret Men's Business\"\" (with \"\"Nicholas Hammond\"\") and wrote the 4-hour mini-series",
"\"Dennis Hopeless\"\nDennis Hopeless Dennis Hopeless is an American comics writer from Kansas City, Missouri who has written for Marvel Comics, Image Comics, Dark Horse Comics, Boom! Studios, Arcana Studio, and Oni Press. Hopeless has written multiple series starring teenage superheroes and has said that he \"\"tend[s] to write about the challenge of growing up.\"\" He's been praised by critics for including a female point-of-view in his comics. After finding success with two creator-owned comics, Hopeless began writing for Marvel in 2011. In 2015, Hopeless wrote two limited series as part of Marvel's \"\"Secret Wars\"\" event. The following year, Hopeless began scripting"
] |
when did wesley leave last of the summer wine | [
"2002"
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"\"Gordon Wharmby\"\nstart recording the 25th series of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Gordon died of cancer on 18 May 2002, aged 68. Gordon Wharmby Gordon Wharmby (6 November 1933 – 18 May 2002) was a British television actor. He was best known for the role of Wesley Pegden on \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". He was born in Manchester, Lancashire, in 1933, and served in the Royal Air Force during his national service. Wharmby was originally employed as a painter and decorator and had no formal training as an actor. He gained stage experience with Oldham Repertory Theatre and worked part-time",
"\"Gordon Wharmby\"\nGordon Wharmby Gordon Wharmby (6 November 1933 – 18 May 2002) was a British television actor. He was best known for the role of Wesley Pegden on \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". He was born in Manchester, Lancashire, in 1933, and served in the Royal Air Force during his national service. Wharmby was originally employed as a painter and decorator and had no formal training as an actor. He gained stage experience with Oldham Repertory Theatre and worked part-time as a jobbing actor. Early television roles included bit-parts in programmes such as \"\"Bill Brand\"\" (1976), \"\"The One and Only Phyllis",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nof \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". While presenting an OBE to Roy Clarke in 2002, Prince Charles said that his grandmother, the Queen Mother, had introduced him to the show. The Queen told Dame Thora Hird during a 2001 meeting that \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was her favourite television programme. A 2003 survey by \"\"Radio Times\"\" found that \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was the programme readers most wanted to see cancelled. With nearly 12,000 votes in the survey, the show received one-third of the total vote, and twice as many votes as the runner up in the poll,",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 2)\"\nJones (1975) (Both these two characters only appeared in this series) Blamire (1973-1975) <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> The box set for series 1 and 2 was released by Universal Playback in September 2002. Last of the Summer Wine (series 2) Last of the Summer Wine's second series originally aired on BBC1 between 5 March and 16 April 1975. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Bernard Thompson. Although ratings from the first series were not good, the BBC ordered a second series of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after the first season aired but",
"\"Gordon Wharmby\"\nmade his debut in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" in 1982, as Wesley Pegden, the boilersuit wearing, tinkering mechanic and would be inventor. He appeared as a regular cast member for 16 series between 1985 and 2002. Thora Hird played his nagging wife Edie. Wharmby had small roles in programmes such as Troy Kennedy Martin's nuclear thriller \"\"Edge of Darkness\"\" (1985), \"\"Brookside\"\" (1985), \"\"All Creatures Great and Small\"\" (1988), \"\"A Very British Coup\"\" coronation street as a milkman (1982) \"\"Agatha Christie's Poirot\"\" (1990), \"\"Heartbeat\"\" (1994), and \"\"Hetty Wainthropp Investigates\"\" (1996). At his time of death, he had been due to",
"\"Mary Wesley\"\nMary Wesley Mary Wesley, CBE (24 June 191230 December 2002) was an English novelist. During her career, she was one of Britain's most successful novelists, selling three million copies of her books, including ten bestsellers in the last twenty years of her life. Mary Aline Mynors Farmar was born in Englefield Green, Surrey, the third child of Colonel Harold Mynors Farmer and his wife Violet née Dalby. As a child, she had 16 governesses. When she asked her mother why they kept on leaving, her mother reportedly told her: \"\"Because none of them like you, darling.\"\" Wesley had a lifelong",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 9)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 9) Last of the Summer Wine's ninth series originally aired on BBC1 between 1 January 1986 and 27 December 1987. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The ninth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a box set on 5 May 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Seymour (1986–1990) Edie (1986–2003) Barry (1986-1990, 1996–2010) Glenda (1986–2010) Eli (1987–2002) PC Walsh (1986–2010) (aka Second Policeman) Wally Batty (1975, 1976–1987) \"\"Crusher\"\" Milburn (1984–1987) New Year Special (1986) Christmas Special",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nof the Summer Wine\"\" in the months leading up to World War II. Unlike its mother show, \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\" was not filmed in Holmfirth. Period music was used instead of Ronnie Hazlehurst's score to create a more World War II era atmosphere. New supporting characters were added to those from \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Peter Sallis and Jonathan Linsley were the only actors from the original series to appear in the spin-off: Sallis played the father of his own character from the original show and Linsley appeared during the second series as a different character. The",
"\"The Ring (Angel)\"\nevent. Wesley warns that a raid is going to happen there tonight, so the couple decides to leave, leaving Cordelia and Wesley their tickets. Inside, Baker beats on Angel, who still won't fight back. Cordelia and Wesley enter, spotting Darin, who's holding a bracelet. Wesley notes that these demon matches have been revived from the Roman Empire and that the bracelets kill people if they’re wearing them when they cross the red line. Darin puts the bracelet down and gestures for a guard to drop a knife into the pit. Baker picks the knife up, cutting Angel's arm with it.",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 4)\"\n4 was released by Universal Playback in July 2004. In addition, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Vintage 1977\"\" has been released on 9 September 2008 in Region 1 and included all episodes from the fourth series including a rare 1977 interview with Roy Clarke. Last of the Summer Wine (series 4) Last of the Summer Wine's fourth series originally aired on BBC1 between 9 November 1977 and 4 January 1978. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fourth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 25)\"\n26. Last of the Summer Wine (series 25) Last of the Summer Wine's twenty-fifth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The trio in this series consisted of: Louis Emerick takes over from Tony Capstick as the 2nd Policeman following the latter's death a year before. The former previously played the role twice in the late 1980s. Christmas Special (2003) Regular series The box set for series twenty five was released by Universal Playback in September 2014, mislabelled as a box set for series 25",
"\"Angel (1999 TV series)\"\nthe Circle, dividing up their targets. When Wesley is fatally stabbed, Illyria, concerned for his safety, arrives at his side after killing her targets, but is unable to save him. Illyria asks Wesley if he'd like her to assume the form of Fred, and Wesley agrees, allowing him to say goodbye to the woman he loved. Lorne leaves and disappears into the night, his innocence destroyed, after fulfilling Angel's last order to kill Lindsey, the former Wolfram & Hart lawyer who had turned his back on the firm. Angel confronts Senior Partners' new liaison Marcus Hamilton, and defeats him with",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 30)\"\nof insurance for the actors at their age on location. The trio in this series consisted of: New Year Special (2008) Regular series This comedy show is criticised for its speculated loss of quality and the fact that it is generally aimed at the older generation. Despite this, the show still gains respectable viewing figures. The box set for series thirty was released by Universal Playback in August 2016, mislabelled as a box set for series 31 & 32. Last of the Summer Wine (series 30) Last of the Summer Wine's 30th series originally aired 19 April 2009. All eleven",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nbroadcast on 29 August 2010. Since its original release, all 295 episodes, comprising thirty-one series — including the pilot and all films and specials — have been released on DVD. Repeats of the show are broadcast in the UK on Gold, Yesterday, and Drama. It is also seen in more than twenty-five countries, including various PBS stations in the United States and on VisionTV in Canada. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" is the longest-running comedy programme in Britain and the longest-running sitcom in the world. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was set and filmed in and around Holmfirth, West Yorkshire,",
"\"White wine\"\nRhine to provide the Legions with a healthy drink as opposed to water which was rarely drinkable. The wine was drunk cool in summer and warm in winter a practice which still continues in the 21st century. Wine merchants failed to survive the fall of the Western Roman Empire and viticulture declined dramatically. The Germanic tribes preferred to drink beer and did not see the value of the wine trade. The decline of viticulture was intensified when Vikings cut the sea lanes in the Atlantic. In the south the Saracens were making \"\"Ghazw\"\" or raids. These campaigns in southern Europe",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 8)\"\nreleased by Universal Playback in March 2008. Last of the Summer Wine (series 8) Last of the Summer Wine's eighth series originally aired on BBC1 between 30 December 1984 and 17 March 1985. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The eighth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 7 on 3 March 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Crusher \"\"Milburn\"\" (1984-1987) Howard (1985-2010) Pearl (1985-2010) Marina (1985-2010) Foggy (1976-1985, 1990-1997) Christmas Special (1984) Regular series The box",
"\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\"\nof the first film. Callaway's script was published in an edited \"\"young adult\"\" format, leaving in all descriptions of violence but omitting the harsher language. Filming took place in Mexico and California. \"\"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\"\" was released to negative reviews, but was a box office success, grossing $84 million worldwide. It is the second installment of \"\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\"\" series and was followed by \"\"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\"\" in 2006. One year after the events of the first film, in 1998, Julie James is attending summer classes",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nconsecutive full series of episodes. The entire series is now available on home video, both in box sets with two series of episodes each, and in a complete collection which features every episode of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" plus all films and specials. Three \"\"best of\"\" collections as well as sets devoted to individual series have been released for region one. The first, simply titled \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", was released in 2003 and includes early episodes from the 1970s and 1980s. The second collection, titled \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Vintage 1995\"\", followed in 2004 and includes",
"\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\"\neverything is all right, and he leaves. After some arguing, the group decides to dispose of the body, dumping it in the water. They agree to never again discuss what had happened. A year later, Julie returns home from her college in Boston for the summer. Since the incident, the friends have gone their separate ways. Julie receives a letter with no return address, stating, \"\"I know what you did last summer!\"\" Disturbed, Julie tracks down Helen, who has returned to Southport to work at her family's department store after a failed attempt at an acting career in New York",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nBarry trying to better himself (at the insistence of Glenda), and Tom trying to stay one step ahead of the repo man. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" is the longest-running comedy programme in Britain, and the longest running situation comedy in the world. Each series has between six and twelve episodes; most were thirty minutes in length, with some specials running longer. There were 295 episodes and 31 series between 1973 and 2010, counting the pilot, all episodes of the series, specials, and two films. In 1978, the BBC commissioned a \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" Christmas special instead of",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nnew book titled \"\"Last Of the Summer Wine - From The Directors Chair\"\" was released and was written by producer and director Alan J.W. Bell. During its first series, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" did not receive a high ratings share. The second series proved to be a success, however, and two episodes made it to the top ten programmes of the week. The programme has since consistently been a favourite in the ratings, peaking at 18.8 million viewers for an episode shown on 10 February 1985. The premiere of the 28th series in 2007 brought in an 18.6 percent",
"\"Summer Wesley\"\nSummer Wesley Summer Wesley (born 1981 in Choctaw), who also goes by Chahta Summer, is an attorney, writer, and activist from Oklahoma. She is a member of the Choctaw Nation. Summer Wesley was born and raised in rural Southeastern Oklahoma and is a citizen of the Choctaw Nation. She attended school in the small town of Rattan, graduating high school a year early, in 1998. Wesley earned four degrees from the University of Oklahoma: A Bachelor of Liberal Studies (2005), a master's in Administrative Leadership (2008), during which time she also completed the course requirements for a master's in Interprofessional",
"\"Bill Owen (actor)\"\nBill Owen (actor) William John Owen Rowbotham, (14 March 1914 – 12 July 1999), known professionally as Bill Owen, was an English actor and songwriter. He was the father of actor Tom Owen. He is best known for portraying Compo Simmonite in the Yorkshire based BBC comedy series Last of the Summer Wine for 27 years. He died in July 1999, his last appearance on-screen being shown in April 2000. Born in London, Owen made his first film appearance in 1944, but did not achieve lasting fame until 1973, when he took the starring role of William \"\"Compo\"\" Simmonite in",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 4)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 4) Last of the Summer Wine's fourth series originally aired on BBC1 between 9 November 1977 and 4 January 1978. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fourth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 3 on 26 July 2004. A box set featuring just series 4 was released for region 1 on 9 September 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Regular series Christmas Special (1978) The box set for series 3 and",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 7)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 7) Last of the Summer Wine's seventh series originally aired on BBC1 between 25 December 1982 and 27 December 1983. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby, except for \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", which is produced and directed by Alan J.W. Bell. The seventh series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 8 on 3 March 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: PC Cooper (aka 1st Policeman) (1983-2010) Sid (1973-1983) Christmas Special (1982) Regular series Christmas",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nand the actors love being involved\"\" and that it would be a terrible blow to the shops and businesses in Holmfirth who have come to depend on tourist revenue. The BBC denied these claims, saying that a decision had not yet been reached whether to commission another series or not. It was confirmed on 26 June 2009 that a 31st series of 6 episodes had been commissioned for transmission in 2010. In June 2010 the BBC announced that it would not renew \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after its thirty-first series was broadcast during the summer of 2010. Tom Owen",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 3)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 3) Last of the Summer Wine's third series originally aired on BBC1 between 27 October 1976 and 24 December 1976. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced by Sydney Lotterby Five episodes were directed by Sydney Lotterby but two, the two parter, \"\"The Great Boarding House Bathroom Caper\"\" and \"\"Cheering Up Gordon\"\", were directed by Ray Butt. Although none of the episodes from series 3 made it into the top ten programmes of the week on their initial screening, a repeat showing of the final episode, \"\"Isometrics and After,\"\"",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nEmerick appealed for funding through crowd-sourcing sites in the hopes of gaining enough support to produce a feature film featuring the duo or even a television series. Associate Producer Terry Bartlam believed there was enough of a scope with Cooper and Walsh that they could carry their own series and that this spin-off could be the answer to those who believed \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" should have been given a proper ending. A live production of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", known informally as the \"\"summer season\"\", was produced in Bournemouth in 1984. While Bill Owen and Peter Sallis",
"\"Yuppy Love\"\nseen in Last of the Summer Wine when Eli falls behind the bar, Two years earlier, in the episode The Naked Now, Data did a similar pratfall on the bridge of the Enterprise in . Note: \"\"The Spell! (Get Down With The Genie)\"\" and \"\"Enchanted Lady\"\" are removed on the VHS, DVD and iTunes versions and over-dubbed with generic music, leading to some scenes of dialogue being removed. Yuppy Love \"\"Yuppy Love\"\" is an episode of the BBC sitcom, \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\". It originally aired on 8 January 1989 and is the first episode of series six, marking the",
"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\noriginal series making an appearance in the prequel. With the success of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", the BBC approved a new series which Roy Clarke would carry over characters of the original show. With the new series, Clarke hoped to show the lives of his characters as they were in the \"\"first summer\"\" of their lives, as opposed to the last summer depicted in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". While there would still be the \"\"shadow of the Grim Reaper\"\" hanging over them, this time it would be because of World War II, not due to their old age.",
"\"Water into Wine\"\nHowever, Kevin Shirley, when mixing, said, \"\"It's a straightforward song to mix and it would make a good b-side. It's not a single. It drags.\"\" Water into Wine \"\"Water into Wine\"\" is a song by Australian rock band Cold Chisel. It was released in December 1998 as the second single from their sixth studio album, \"\"The Last Wave of Summer\"\". The song peaked at number 46 in Australia. Biographer Michael Lawrence said, \"\"From very early on its lifetime, this song was touted as a possible single. A catchy ballad that sees acoustic guitar appearing in a Cold Chisel song for",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nWharmby, Thora Hird, Jean Alexander, Stephen Lewis, Dora Bryan, Keith Clifford, Brian Murphy, Josephine Tewson, June Whitfield, Barbara Young, and Trevor Bannister. Other noted guests on the programme included John Cleese, Ron Moody, Sir Norman Wisdom, Eric Sykes, Liz Fraser, Stanley Lebor, and Philip Jackson. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" focused on a trio of older men and their youthful antics. The original trio consisted of Compo Simmonite, Norman Clegg, and Cyril Blamire. Blamire left in 1976, when Michael Bates fell ill shortly before filming of the third series, requiring Clarke to hastily rewrite the series with a new third",
"\"I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel)\"\nI Know What You Did Last Summer (novel) I Know What You Did Last Summer (1973) is a suspense novel for young adults by Lois Duncan. It was later adapted into the film of the same name. In an unnamed town, high-school senior Julie James receives a sinister note from an elusive stalker telling her, \"\"I know what you did last summer.\"\" The note refers to events of the previous year, when Julie, her boyfriend Ray Bronson, Ray's best friend Barry Cox, and Barry's girlfriend and Julie's best friend Helen Rivers accidentally ran over and killed a young boy named",
"\"I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries)\"\nas she leaves for Whitmore College since neither of them wants to leave each other after their newly started relationship. Jeremy (Steven R. McQueen) stays behind under the guardianship of Damon, who takes Jeremy back to school. No one knows yet that Bonnie (Kat Graham) is dead, except for Jeremy, who sees her and talks to her and also answers everyone's mails and texts that are sent to her. Also no one knows that Silas (Paul Wesley) is not gone and Stefan is at the bottom of the lake. At college, Elena and Caroline expect Bonnie to join them soon,",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nthemes from \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Ronnie Hazlehurst used the resulting list for an independently released CD collection titled \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Music from the TV Show\"\". BBC Radio released audio-only versions of episodes starting in 1995. Peter Sallis provided narration to compensate for the loss of the televised visual elements. All twelve audio episodes were released in CD format. In 1976, a selection of early scripts from the series was published as \"\"Last of the Summer Wine Scripts\"\". A companion guide to the show, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: The Finest Vintage\"\", was released in 2000.",
"\"Peter Sallis\"\nSallis died at the Denville Hall nursing home in Northwood, London, on 2 June 2017 at the age of 96. He was buried next to fellow \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" actor Bill Owen in the churchyard of St John's Parish Church, Upperthong, near the town of Holmfirth in Yorkshire, the home of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Peter Sallis Peter John Sallis, (1 February 1921 – 2 June 2017) was an English actor. He was the voice of Wallace in the Academy Award-winning \"\"Wallace and Gromit\"\" films and played Norman \"\"Cleggy\"\" Clegg in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" from",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\njob down as he felt that the BBC's idea for a programme about three old men was a dull concept for a half-hour sitcom. Instead, Clarke proposed that the men should all be unmarried, widowed, or divorced and either unemployed or retired, leaving them free to roam around like adolescents in the prime of their lives, unfettered and uninhibited. Clarke chose the original title, \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\", to convey the idea that the characters are not in the autumn of their lives but the summer, even though it may be \"\"the last of the summer\"\". BBC producers",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 25)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 25) Last of the Summer Wine's twenty-fifth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The trio in this series consisted of: Louis Emerick takes over from Tony Capstick as the 2nd Policeman following the latter's death a year before. The former previously played the role twice in the late 1980s. Christmas Special (2003) Regular series The box set for series twenty five was released by Universal Playback in September 2014, mislabelled as a box set for series 25 &",
"\"John Wesley\"\nto refer to them as bishops rather than superintendents, overruling Wesley's objections to the change. His brother, Charles, was alarmed by the ordinations and Wesley's evolving view of the matter. He begged Wesley to stop before he had \"\"quite broken down the bridge\"\" and not embitter his [Charles'] last moments on earth, nor \"\"leave an indelible blot on our memory.\"\" Wesley replied that he had not separated from the church, nor did he intend to, but he must and would save as many souls as he could while alive, \"\"without being careful about what may possibly be when I die.\"\"",
"\"Aria Montgomery\"\nwith Aria, as a couple. Season 3 picks up five months after the liars discovered that Mona was A. It starts at a party at Spencer's where they discuss what they did in the summer. Near the beginning of the season Aria meets Ezra's mother and younger brother Wesley Fitzgerald-who Aria shares a brief kiss with, (Gregg Sulkin). Wesley tells Aria about a girl called Maggie, (Larisa Oleynik) that Ezra got pregnant when he was younger. Wesley accidentally lets it slip after finding out his mother tried to pay Aria to \"\"disappear\"\" from her son's life, which is what she",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nhated this at first and insisted that it remain a temporary working title, while the cast worried that viewers would forget the name of the show. The working title was changed later to \"\"The Library Mob\"\", a reference to one of the trio's regular haunts early in the show. Clarke switched back to his original preference shortly before production began, a title that was shortened to \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after the pilot show. \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" premiered as an episode of BBC's \"\"Comedy Playhouse\"\" on 4 January 1973. The pilot, \"\"Of Funerals and Fish\"\", received",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 1)\"\nepisodes, however the pilot still was not included in the re-release. The pilot episode was released on the final boxset series 31 & 32 as an extra on disc four on 15 August 2016. Last of the Summer Wine (series 1) Last of the Summer Wine's first series originally aired on BBC1 between 4 January 1973 and 29 December 1973. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by James Gilbert. The pilot episode, alternately known as \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" and \"\"Of Funerals and Fish,\"\" originally premiered on the BBC's \"\"Comedy",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 12)\"\n\"\"Big Day at Dream Acre.\"\" Returning SMILER Foggy (1976–1985, 1990-1997) Seymour (1985–1990)<br> Barry (1985-1990, 1996–2010) Regular series Christmas Special (1990) The box set for series twelve was released by Universal Playback in December 2008, mislabelled as a box set for series 13 & 14. Last of the Summer Wine (series 12) The Last of the Summer Wines twelfth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. With the departure of Michael Aldridge who had left to nurse his ill wife, the character of Foggy Dewhirst returned",
"\"Maury AOC\"\ncontainers (from concrete and oak barrels to glass \"\"bonbonnes\"\") kept in a variety of conditions (including out in the sun for deliberate oxidation) for a number of years depending the particular house style of the winemaker. One style of Maury known as \"\"rancio\"\" is produced when the wine is racked into clear glass demi-johns or \"\"bonbonne\"\" and left out in the summer sun to oxidize and age. This causes many of the colour compounds and tannins in the wines to fall out, leaving a thick, dark coloured deposit in the \"\"bonbonne\"\". This deposit is allowed to stay in the \"\"bonbonne\"\"",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nFerguson), and Ivy's nephew, \"\"Crusher\"\" Milburn (Jonathan Linsley). Further additions came the following year when the film \"\"Uncle of the Bride\"\" introduced Seymour's sister, Edie, played by veteran actress Thora Hird, and her family, who were brought over to the programme the following series. The only addition with no professional acting experience was the Holmfirth resident Gordon Wharmby, who performed so well during his audition as mechanic Wesley Pegden, that Alan J. W. Bell cast him in one episode. Pegden would make two more appearances before being retconned as Edie's husband and Seymour's brother-in-law after positive audience reception, becoming a",
"\"Angela Crow\"\nyoung characters. Forty-nine years later, crow appeared in the 2012 documentary \"\"The Corrie Years\"\" to discuss her experience on the show. After leaving \"\"Coronation Street\"\", Crow has appeared in various popular television shows. One of which was the \"\"Street\"\" spin-off, \"\"Pardon the Expression\"\", in which Crow played shop assistant Miss Clapper. Ironically, the character worked under Arthur Lowe's character Leonard Swindley, who had been the boss of Crow's character when she was on \"\"Coronation Street\"\". Other appearances include \"\"Dixon of Dock Green\"\", \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", \"\"Love Thy Neighbour\"\", \"\"Grange Hill\"\" and \"\"Heartbeat\"\". Angela Crow Angela Crow is an",
"\"James Gilbert (producer)\"\nthe last series, Gilbert won a BAFTA in 1974 for Best Comedy, and was also nominated that year for \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" in the category. He succeeded Michael Mills as the BBC's Head of Comedy from 1973–1977. Gilbert was appointed as the BBC's Head of Light Entertainment in 1977, in succession to Bill Cotton, remaining in the post and with the BBC until 1982. Subsequently, he worked as a freelance. In 2003, Gilbert appeared on the documentary special \"\"30 Years of Last of the Summer Wine\"\" to discuss his role in helping to create the series. James Gilbert",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 30)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 30) Last of the Summer Wine's 30th series originally aired 19 April 2009. All eleven episodes in series 30 were 30 minutes in length. A New Years Special aired on 31 December 2008. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. This series is notable for forming a new trio composed of Alvin, Entwistle and Hobbo, who was introduced in the New Years Special. Peter Sallis (Clegg) and Frank Thornton (Truly) are now demoted to secondary characters, filmed only in studio scenes due to the cost",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 13)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 13) The Last of the Summer Wines thirteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. Notably, this series of the show was shot entirely on videotape. Prior to this, the show had used videotape for studio scenes and film for location footage. From the following series until 2004, when it started being shot digitally in High-Definition, the show moved to being shot entirely on film, although the laughter track is still included, respectively. The completed shows were still assembled",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 9)\"\n(1986) Regular series Christmas Special (1987) When recordings were \"\"repackaged\"\" for overseas sale, UK series 9 (12 episodes) was split into \"\"Season 9\"\" and \"\"Season 10\"\" (each of 6 episodes), with all subsequent \"\"seasons\"\" being renumbered accordingly. As a result, (for example) \"\"Series 27\"\" in the UK may be referred to as \"\"Season 28\"\" in the USA. The box set for series nine was released by Universal Playback in May 2008, mislabelled as a box set for series 9 & 10. Last of the Summer Wine (series 9) Last of the Summer Wine's ninth series originally aired on BBC1 between",
"\"The Wine of Summer\"\nThe Wine of Summer The Wine of Summer is a 2013 romantic drama film written, directed and produced by Maria Matteoli, starring Elsa Pataky, Sonia Braga, Ethan Peck, Najwa Nimri, Bob Wells and Marcia Gay Harden. James (Peck), at the age of 27 quits his law career in pursuit of his childhood dream of becoming an actor. While studying acting under the tutelage of Shelley (Harden), he becomes engrossed in Carlo Lucchesi's play, Tinto de Verano, which is set in Spain. James’ girlfriend Brit (Chow) leaves him, and he spontaneously flies to Spain, where he encounters the playwright Lucchesi (Wells)",
"\"Kenneth Perez\"\nwere later dismissed by Perez and Martin van Geel, the technical director of Ajax. Perez stated it was in fact PSV who initiated the transfer by telling Perez he no longer had a future at the club after just four months. Ajax, on the other hand, was still looking for a replacement for star midfield player Wesley Sneijder who was sold to Real Madrid and saw Ten Cate leave for Chelsea last September thus paving the way for Perez to move back to Amsterdam. Van Geel added that Ajax only wanted to buy Aissati last summer and he had no",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nenough positive response that a full series was commissioned to be broadcast before the end of the year. Although the initial series did not do well in the ratings, the BBC ordered a second series in 1975. The site for the exterior shots of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was, in part, suggested by television producer Barry Took, who was familiar with the area. Took had, in the 1950s, toured as a stand-up comic, often appearing at working men's clubs. One such appearance was at Burnlee Working Men's Club, a club in the small West Yorkshire town of Holmfirth, and",
"\"Sarah Crosby\"\nwas not the only instance in which her work was opposed. During the summer of 1770, John Wesley went to preach at a church, and was told that he would not be allowed to because the parishioners had heard about a Methodist woman preaching nearby. Sarah Crosby had recently been to a nearby church in Huddersfield, but had only led a class there and did not preach. Wesley did not seem to be angered by the ordeal, and told Crosby that their preaching would be welcomed elsewhere. On 24 October 1804, at the age of 75, Sarah Crosby died in",
"\"John Wesley Ryles\"\non Warner, he did not release an album for the label. Since the release of his last single in 1988, Ryles has served primarily as a background vocalist. John Wesley Ryles John Wesley Ryles (born December 2, 1950) is an American country music artist. Ryles recorded a string of hit country songs, beginning in 1968 when he was still a teenager, and continuing through the 1980s. He no longer records as a headline artist but remains active in the music industry as a session musician. At age 17, he made his debut in 1968 with the single \"\"Kay\"\", a Top",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 7)\"\nSpecial (1983) The box set for series 7 and 8 was released by Universal Playback in March 2008. Last of the Summer Wine (series 7) Last of the Summer Wine's seventh series originally aired on BBC1 between 25 December 1982 and 27 December 1983. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby, except for \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", which is produced and directed by Alan J.W. Bell. The seventh series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 8 on 3 March 2008. The trio in",
"\"Keith Clifford\"\nKeith Clifford Keith Clifford (born 20 June 1938 in Halifax, West Riding of Yorkshire) is a British actor best known for his role as Billy Hardcastle in Last of the Summer Wine between 1999 and 2006. He played Billy Hardcastle on the British sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" from 1999 until he decided to leave the series following the 27th series of 2006. (Billy was a comedy character who believed he was a direct descendant of Robin Hood.) He also made guest appearances on \"\"Heartbeat\"\", \"\"Dalziel and Pascoe\"\" and an episode of \"\"Cold Feet\"\", and appeared in the TV",
"\"John Wesley\"\npublished his sermons. Wesley practised a vegetarian diet and in later life abstained from wine for health reasons. Wesley warned against the dangers of alcohol abuse in his famous sermon, \"\"The Use of Money,\"\" and in his letter to an alcoholic. In his sermon, \"\"On Public Diversions\"\", Wesley says: \"\"You see the wine when it sparkles in the cup, and are going to drink of it. I tell you there is poison in it! and, therefore, beg you to throw it away\"\". However, other materials show less concern with consumption of alcohol. He encourages experimentation in the role of hops",
"\"Gordon Wharmby\"\nDixey\"\" (1978), and \"\"Coronation Street\"\" (1982). He was then auditioned for a one-line part in Last of the Summer Wine, which had begun in 1973, filmed in and around the Yorkshire town of Holmfirth. The producer, Alan J.W. Bell, was so impressed with Wharmby's \"\"natural\"\" performance that, instead, he cast him in the more prominent role of the bumbling Wesley Pegden for another episode and Clarke later wrote him in as a regular. Although initially overawed by working with Thora Hird as his screen wife from 1986, Wharmby eventually started giving her \"\"notes\"\", to the veteran actress's great amusement. Wharmby",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 31)\"\nepisode was also the final acting turn for Clegg's actor Peter Sallis before his death in 2017. The box set for series 31 was released by Universal Playback in August 2016, mislabelled as a box set for series 31 & 32. Last of the Summer Wine (series 31) Last of the Summer Wine's 31st and final series was aired in 2010, beginning on 25 July. All six episodes in series 31 were 30 minutes in length. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The series was the first in 19 years",
"\"Thomas Maxfield (Methodist)\"\npamphlet charging the Wesleys with turning the hearts of the people from George Whitefield during his absence in America, and John Wesley replied with \"\"A Letter to the Rev. Thomas Maxfield, occasioned by a late Publication\"\". In 1779 there was more talk of reunion, but Charles Wesley insisted that an acknowledgment of fault on Maxfield's side was needed. Wesley expressed personal affection for him, but nothing came of the negotiations. Wesley did visit Maxfield in his last illness, and preached in his chapel. Maxfield died at his house in Moorfields on 18 March 1784. Maxfield published: Also \"\"A Collection of",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 12)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 12) The Last of the Summer Wines twelfth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. With the departure of Michael Aldridge who had left to nurse his ill wife, the character of Foggy Dewhirst returned to the fold. The trio in this series consisted of: When Compo and Clegg inform Seymour that the caning of children in the UK was now illegal. Seymour is clearly disappointed by this news despite him knowing it about in the 1987 feature-length episode",
"\"Summer Wesley\"\nto her. Indian Country had long felt that she is no ally, but this is a bigger issue. Police brutality affects all communities...\"\" In November 2014, Wesley used social media to report on the federal trial of Jason Merida, former Executive Director of the Choctaw Nation, who was convicted on all but one charge of counts of embezzlement of tribal funds and corruption. She criticized the media for not covering the trial adequately, leaving tribal citizens unaware of the serious case. She coined the hashtag #ChoctawCorruptionTrial and posted updates to various sites. Also in November 2014, Wesley spoke out in",
"\"Newton K. Wesley\"\nfamily also says that in the 1950s, he campaigned to get \"\"contact lens\"\" into the dictionary. In 1942, a year after he married the late Cecilia Sasaki Wesley, the optometrist and his family — including two young children — were sent to the Minidoka War Relocation Center in Idaho. Dr. Wesley, who for business purposes Anglicized his name to what he thought sounded similar to his Japanese last name, was able to receive permission to leave the camp — though his family stayed. The optometrist moved to the Midwest and attended Earlham College in Indiana, then settled in Chicago. When",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 2)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 2) Last of the Summer Wine's second series originally aired on BBC1 between 5 March and 16 April 1975. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Bernard Thompson. Although ratings from the first series were not good, the BBC ordered a second series of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after the first season aired but were delayed due to strike action. The second series was eventually produced and aired during March and April 1975. For the first time, series 2 saw two episodes make it into",
"\"Brian Wilde\"\nleaving in 1985 to work on other projects. Foggy was written out of the series—it was said that he had moved to Bridlington to take over the family egg-painting business—and was replaced by Michael Aldridge as Seymour Utterthwaite until 1990. When Aldridge left \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", Wilde returned as Foggy in 1990, reuniting the series' most popular and enduring line-up. Suffering from pneumonia, he stood down for the first five episodes of the 19th series in case his illness worsened. His temporary absence was covered by Frank Thornton; Wilde himself suggested Thornton as a replacement. The filming of",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nthe majority of the play was improvised, with Kitson and Emerick each deriving their cues of what to do from the audience. The play was successfully performed in Holmfirth, after which dates were announced in Emerick's hometown on the Wirral Peninsula. Coronet Books released a novelisation of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" in 1974. Written by Roy Clarke as an unbroadcast original story, the novel featured Compo, Clegg and Blamire helping their friend, Sam, enjoy one last night with a glam girl. The book became the basis for the \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" film, \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", with Blamire",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 1)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 1) Last of the Summer Wine's first series originally aired on BBC1 between 4 January 1973 and 29 December 1973. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by James Gilbert. The pilot episode, alternately known as \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" and \"\"Of Funerals and Fish,\"\" originally premiered on the BBC's \"\"Comedy Playhouse\"\" on 4 January 1973 \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was the first episode of that show's fourteenth series. The pilot received a positive enough reaction that the BBC ordered a full series",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 3)\"\nplay this role twice: between 1976 and 1985 and then again from 1990 until 1997, when he was forced to leave due to health problems. The third series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 4 on 26 July 2004. A box set featuring just series 3 was released for region 1 on 11 March 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Foggy (1976-1985, 1990-1997) Gordon Simmonite (1976) (Only made a few appearances in this series) Miss Moody (1976) (Only series this character appeared in) Big Malcolm Simmonite (Only series this character",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\n\"\"Heartbeat\"\". Alan J. W. Bell responded that Radio Times has always been anti-\"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", and Roy Clarke remarked that people who dislike the show \"\"shouldn't switch it on\"\" unless they are \"\"too idle to turn it off\"\". A 2008 survey by \"\"County Life\"\" magazine, which named the show the worst thing about Yorkshire, was disputed by members of the Holme Valley Business Association, who said the show was good for business. The BBC wanted to cancel \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" for years in favour of a new programme aimed at a younger audience, but the show",
"\"There Goes the Groom\"\nlong-term fan of Summer Wine Kriss Akabusi makes a guest appearance as a disgruntled milkman. 30 years of Last of The Summer Wine by Morris Bright & Robert Ross There Goes the Groom \"\"There Goes The Groom\"\" is a 1997 Christmas special of the BBC sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" first shown on 28 December 1997. It was the first to feature Frank Thornton as new third man leader Herbert \"\"Truly of the Yard\"\" Truelove, the episode also marked the final appearance of Foggy. The Trio in this episode was Compo (Bill Owen), Clegg (Peter Sallis) and Truly (Frank",
"\"The Camomile Lawn\"\nThe Camomile Lawn The Camomile Lawn is a 1984 novel by Mary Wesley beginning with a family holiday in Cornwall in the last summer of peace before the Second World War. When the family is reunited for a funeral nearly fifty years later, it brings home to them how much the war acted as a catalyst for their emotional liberation. The title refers to a fragrant camomile lawn stretching down to the cliffs in the garden of their aunt's house. Mary Wesley first began writing \"\"The Camomile Lawn\"\" after the death of her second husband left her destitute. She finished",
"\"Jonathan Linsley\"\nlasted for only one series. Shortly after this, Linsley resumed- this time on television- the role of large and strong, but dim-witted, \"\"Crusher\"\" Milburn in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". He appeared in this role until 1987 when he elected to go on a diet. In 1989 Linsley starred as Chunky Livesey in the second and final series of the spin off prequal \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\", to replace Anthony Keetch who starred as the character in the first series in 1988. Linsley also appeared as a leading character in the TV shows \"\"Emmerdale\"\" (Albert Mistlethwaite), \"\"Casualty\"\" (DC Newby),",
"\"Pixar Play Parade\"\nIncredibles\"\", but \"\"The Monsters Inc\"\" float did not return this time. The parade later returned when the Food and Wine Festival ended. In January 2011, a similar parade called \"\"Pixar Pals: Countdown To Fun!\"\" debuted at Disney's Hollywood Studios. This parade reused floats from Block Party Bash and used the same theme tune. The former Army Men floats were turned into single character floats. This parade was not received very well and was retired in April 2013, leaving Disney's Hollywood Studios without a main daytime parade outside of the Frozen Royal Welcome Ceremony which appeared throughout the summers of 2014",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nbeing replaced by Foggy. In the late 1980s, Roy Clarke wrote novels featuring Compo, Clegg and Seymour. The books were published by Penguin Books under the series heading \"\"Summer Wine Chronicles\"\", and included such titles as \"\"Gala Week\"\" and \"\"The Moonbather\"\". Clarke later adapted \"\"The Moonbather\"\" into a stage play. In the early 1980s, a daily comic strip based on the show was drawn by Roger Mahoney and appeared in the \"\"Daily Star\"\". A compilation of these strips, published by Express Books, was released in 1983. In 1993, the Summer Wine Appreciation Society asked their members for their favourite musical",
"\"August Wesley\"\njournalist in the newspaper \"\"Vaba Maa\"\". Wesley also translated literature to Estonian and Finnish. One of his translations is the 1937 Estonian version of Laozi's famous work, \"\"Tao Te Ching\"\". During the 1920s and 1930s, Wesley contacted the Finnish government several times asking to return to Finland, but the answer was always the same; the general pardon did not apply to the Red Guard leaders. When the Soviet Union occupied Estonia in June 1940, Wesley went underground. He was last seen in Narva in 1941. According to some newspaper sources, Wesley starved to death in the Siege of Leningrad in",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 3)\"\nappeared in) Mr Wainwright (1973, 1976) <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The box set for series 3 and 4 was released by Universal Playback in July 2004. Last of the Summer Wine (series 3) Last of the Summer Wine's third series originally aired on BBC1 between 27 October 1976 and 24 December 1976. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced by Sydney Lotterby Five episodes were directed by Sydney Lotterby but two, the two parter, \"\"The Great Boarding House Bathroom Caper\"\" and \"\"Cheering Up Gordon\"\", were directed by Ray Butt. Although none of the episodes from series 3 made",
"\"Bill Owen (actor)\"\nthe Labour Party; Peter Sallis has claimed that Owen's left-wing views contrasted so much with the right-wing opinions of Michael Bates that \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was almost not made because of their arguments. Owen was a founding member of the Keep Sunday Special campaign group. He was awarded the MBE in 1976. Owen was the subject of \"\"This Is Your Life\"\" in 1980 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews in Trafalgar Square. While filming the \"\"Last Of The Summer Wine\"\" French special for the millennium of 2000, Owen fell ill but insisted on continuing despite being in",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nLast of the Summer Wine Last of the Summer Wine is a British sitcom created and written by Roy Clarke and originally broadcast by the BBC from 1973 to 2010. It premiered as an episode of \"\"Comedy Playhouse\"\" on 4 January 1973, and the first series of episodes followed on 12 November 1973. From 1983 to 2010, Alan J. W. Bell produced and directed all episodes of the show. The BBC confirmed on 2 June 2010 that \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" would no longer be produced and the 31st series would be its last. Subsequently, the final episode was",
"\"Chablis wine\"\nThe Chablis wine region has much in common with Champagne province, when it comes to climate. It has a semi-continental climate without maritime influence. The peak summer growing season can be hot; and wintertime can be long, cold and harsh, with frosty conditions lasting to early May. Years that experience too much rain and low temperature tend to produce wines excessively high in acidity and fruit that is too lean to support it. Vintages that are exceedingly warm tend to produce fat, flabby wines that are too low in acidity. Frost can be countered by heaters, and aspersion by sprinklers",
"\"Wyatt's Watchdogs\"\nviewing figures - that the programme had not really caught on with viewers, and it was dropped after its initial series. However, with the production of this series, Wilde and Bell managed to settle their differences regarding \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", and the following year in 1989, when the next series of \"\"Summer Wine\"\" was due to start filming and actor Michael Aldridge having to leave the show for personal reasons, the character of Seymour Utterthwaite had to be replaced and Brian agreed to return as Foggy Dewhurst, staying with the series for seven more years. Episode One: \"\"One",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 14)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 14) The Last of the Summer Wines fourteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. This was the first series to be shot entirely on film, although the complete episode was still assembled on videotape. This and the following series were broadcast in a 16:10 aspect ratio, compared to the standard 4:3 aspect ratio that it was broadcast in for its previous 13 series. The trio in this series consisted of: Regular series Christmas Special (1992) The box set",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nSituation Comedy Series award (in 1973 and 1979) and three times for the Best Comedy Series award (in 1982, 1983, and 1985). The show was also considered for the National Television Awards four times since 1999 (in 1999, 2000, 2003, and 2004), each time in the Most Popular Comedy Programme category. In 1999 the show won the National Television Award for Most Popular Comedy Programme. Last of the Summer Wine Last of the Summer Wine is a British sitcom created and written by Roy Clarke and originally broadcast by the BBC from 1973 to 2010. It premiered as an episode",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nepisodes from series seventeen and the 30th anniversary documentary. A 2008 release named \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Vintage 1976\"\" focuses on the third series of the show and includes bonus interviews with Peter Sallis, Brian Wilde, and Frank Thornton. Subsequently, every episode from the third to the twenty-seventh series has been released on DVD in \"\"Vintage\"\" collections, many including special features and interviews. A spin-off prequel show, \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\", premiered on BBC1 in 1988. The new programme was written by Roy Clarke and used different actors to follow the activities of the principal characters from \"\"Last",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 5)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 5) Last of the Summer Wine's fifth series originally aired on BBC1 between 18 September and 30 October 1979. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fifth series was something of a departure; it was the first to include two-part episodes and introduced a small number of new characters such as Compo's oft-mentioned but never seen nephew and was also notable for an increase in the more physical comedy for which the programme would become more well-known latterly. The fifth series was released",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 13)\"\non videotape (with credit and title captions being added during this stage) until the 1995 series. The trio in this series consisted of: 'Regular series Christmas Special (1991) The box set for series thirteen was released by Universal Playback in December 2008, mislabelled as a box set for series 13 & 14. Last of the Summer Wine (series 13) The Last of the Summer Wines thirteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. Notably, this series of the show was shot entirely on videotape. Prior",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 8)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 8) Last of the Summer Wine's eighth series originally aired on BBC1 between 30 December 1984 and 17 March 1985. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The eighth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 7 on 3 March 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Crusher \"\"Milburn\"\" (1984-1987) Howard (1985-2010) Pearl (1985-2010) Marina (1985-2010) Foggy (1976-1985, 1990-1997) Christmas Special (1984) Regular series The box set for series 7 and 8 was",
"\"Peter Sallis\"\nClegg. The pilot was successful and the BBC commissioned a series. Sallis had already worked on stage with Michael Bates, who played the unofficial ringleader Blamire in the first two series. Sallis played the role of Clegg from 1973 to 2010, and was the only cast member to appear in every episode. He also appeared, in 1988, as Clegg's father in \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\", a prequel to \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" set in 1939. He appeared in the children's series \"\"The Ghosts of Motley Hall\"\" (1976–78), in which he played Arnold Gudgin, an estate agent who did",
"\"Ordination of women in Methodism\"\nto preach. In the summer of 1771, Bosanquet wrote to John Wesley to defend hers and Crosby's work preaching at her orphanage, Cross Hall. Bosanquet's letter to Wesley is considered to be the first full and true defense of women's preaching in Methodism. Her argument was that women should be able to preach when they experienced an 'extraordinary call,' or when given permission by God. Wesley accepted this idea, and formally began to allow women to preach in Methodism. Later, Wesley also licensed other women as preachers, including Grace Murray, Sarah Taft, Hannah Ball and Elizabeth Ritchie. Wesley's appreciation for",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nregular character starting in \"\"Uncle of the Bride\"\". The increasingly large cast ensured a sense of continuity with the changing configuration of the trio, especially following the death of Bill Owen. When Alan J. W. Bell took over as producer, the plots of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" moved away from the original dialogue-packed scenes in the pub and the library; guest actors were brought in to interact with the trio in new situations. Although many of these guest appearances lasted for only one episode, some led to a permanent role on the show, as in the cases of Gordon",
"\"Daniel Wesley (athlete)\"\nDaniel Wesley (athlete) Daniel Wesley (aka Daniel Westley) is a Canadian athlete who won 12 medals while competing in the Paralympic Games. Wesley grew up in New Westminster, British Columbia and lost both his legs in 1973 when he fell under a moving train. While recovering from his accident, Wesley met Rick Hansen who inspired him to try wheelchair athletics. He began wheelchair racing in 1978 and track and field competitions in 1979 and earned a place on the team for the 1988 Summer Paralympics in Seoul, South Korea. He competed in both the winter and summer games in several",
"\"Glaucus (son of Minos)\"\nOracle had said that the seer would restore the child alive. Minos shut Polyidus up in the wine-cellar with a sword. When a snake appeared nearby, Polyidus killed it with the sword. Another snake came for the first, and after seeing its mate dead, the second serpent left and brought back a herb which then brought the first snake back to life. Following this example, Polyidus used the same herb to resurrect Glaucus. Minos refused to let Polyidus leave Crete until he taught Glaucus the art of divination. Polyidus did so, but then, at the last second before leaving, he",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 5)\"\non DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 6 on 5 March 2007. The trio in this series consisted of: Regular series Christmas Special (1979) The box set for series 5 and 6 was released by Universal Playback in March 2007. Last of the Summer Wine (series 5) Last of the Summer Wine's fifth series originally aired on BBC1 between 18 September and 30 October 1979. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fifth series was something of a departure; it was the first to",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nto Barry (Mike Grady). Also making her first appearance in the film was Thora Hird as Seymour's sister and Glenda's mother, Edie, as well as re-introducing Gordon Wharmby as Edie's husband Wesley, previously seen in three popular one-off appearances. The second film proved a success and all four new characters were carried over to the show beginning with the ninth series in 1986. A documentary film was commissioned to celebrate the 25th anniversary of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell, it featured interviews with the majority of cast and crew members, outtakes from",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 14)\"\nfor series fourteen was released by Universal Playback in October 2009, mislabelled as a box set for series 15 & 16. Last of the Summer Wine (series 14) The Last of the Summer Wines fourteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. This was the first series to be shot entirely on film, although the complete episode was still assembled on videotape. This and the following series were broadcast in a 16:10 aspect ratio, compared to the standard 4:3 aspect ratio that it was broadcast",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 31)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 31) Last of the Summer Wine's 31st and final series was aired in 2010, beginning on 25 July. All six episodes in series 31 were 30 minutes in length. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The series was the first in 19 years to be only six episodes long, due in part to the BBC axing the show and then recommissioning it. Actress Juliette Kaplan (Pearl) wrote on her website that the series was a result of fan response to rumours of the show's",
"\"Lincoln Mystery Plays\"\nfrom the Mystery Plays themselves, there are occasionally other performances. For example, in 2003, \"\"Mister Wesley\"\", a new play by Roy Clarke, who also wrote Last of the Summer Wine, was performed in Lincoln and Southwell. In 2014, \"\"The Last Post\"\" was performed by the Lincoln Mystery Plays company at The Drill Hall, and based on the true story of the Beechey brothers. The Beecheys' were a local family in the first World War, who had eight brothers, all of which signed up to fight. Of the eight, five were killed and one was badly injured. The family's youngest daughter,",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nMildred\"\", where he played the hen-pecked husband to a strong-willed woman. In 2008, the BBC announced that Russ Abbot would join the cast in series 30 as a relatively youthful actor. Abbot was cast to allow Sallis and Thornton to reduce their role on the show to indoor scenes only. Abbot portrayed Luther \"\"Hobbo\"\" Hobdyke, who formed a new trio with Entwistle and Alvin. Entwistle, played by Burt Kwouk, had been a supporting character brought in to replace Wesley Pegden after the death of actor Gordon Wharmby, but his role on the show steadily increased in the previous two series.",
"\"Burnsville, North Carolina\"\nBurnsville may now operate an ABC store; retail establishments may now sell beer and wine; and restaurants may sell beer, wine, and mixed drinks. Graham County is the last remaining dry county in the state of North Carolina. In addition to the Nu-Wray Inn, the Bald Creek Historic District, Chase-Coletta House, Citizens Bank Building, John Wesley McElroy House, Yancey Collegiate Institute Historic District, and Yancey County Courthouse are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Nu-Wray Inn, used as a hotel since its construction in 1833. The Parkway Playhouse, founded in 1947, as a summer stock theatre, is",
"\"Dessert wine\"\nsun. Green harvesting reduces the number of bunches on a vine early in the summer, so that the sugar production of the leaves is divided between fewer bunches. Unfortunately the vigneron cannot control the sun, but a sunny year can help sugar levels a lot. The semi-sweet Auslese wines in the German wine classification are probably the best example of this approach; most modern winemakers perceive that their customers want either fully dry or 'properly' sweet dessert wines, so 'leave it to nature' is currently out of fashion. But most of the Muscats of ancient times were probably made this"
] |
who introduced the system of civil services in india | [
"Charles Cornwallis"
] | 8 | [
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nadminister them. The civil service system in India is rank-based and does not follow the tenets of the position-based civil services. In 2015, the Government of India approved the formation of Indian Skill Development Service. Further, in 2016, the Government of India approved the formation of Indian Enterprise Development Service. Warren Hastings laid the foundation of civil service and Charles Cornwallis reformed, modernised and rationalised it. Hence, Charles Cornwallis is known as the 'Father of Civil Service in India'. He introduced Covenanted Civil Services (Higher Civil Services) and Uncovenanted Civil Services (Lower Civil Services). The present civil services of India",
"\"Value-added tax\"\nGoods and Services Tax was introduced under the One Hundred and First Amendment of the Constitution of India. Value Added Tax (VAT) was introduced into the Indonesian taxation system from 1 April 1985. General VAT rate is ten percent. Using indirect subtraction method with invoice to calculate value added tax payable. VAT was Collected by the Directorate General of Taxation, Ministry of Finance. Some goods and services are exempt from VAT like basic commodities vital to the general public, medical or health services, religion services, educational services and Services provided by the government in respect of carrying out general governmental",
"\"Standards of Conduct for the International Civil Service\"\nStandards of Conduct for the International Civil Service The document Standards of Conduct for the International Civil Service is a text document of the United Nations System that lays out a set of standards of conduct for international civil servants. These standards were introduced in 2013 by the International Civil Service Commission (ICSC) to replace the \"\"Standards of Conduct in the International Civil Service\"\", which had been introduced in 1954 and revised in 2001. The report on \"\"Standards of Conduct in the International Civil Service\"\" by the International Civil Service Advisory Board (ICSAB), which preceded the ICSC, was highly recognized.",
"\"Civil Service (United Kingdom)\"\nof this college was to train administrators; it was established on recommendation of officials in China who had seen the imperial examination system. The civil service, based on examination similar to the Chinese system, was advocated by a number of Englishmen over the next several decades. William Ewart Gladstone, then a junior minister, in 1850 sought a more efficient system based on expertise rather than favouritism. The East India Company provided a model for Stafford Northcote, the private Secretary to Gladstone, who with Charles Trevelyan (Permanent Secretary of the Treasury) drafted the key report in 1854. A permanent, unified and",
"\"Government of India\"\nSecretariat, the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and head of all civil services under the rules of business of the government. The cabinet secretary is generally the senior-most officer of the Indian Administrative Service. The cabinet secretary ranks 11th on the Indian order of precedence. The cabinet secretary is under the direct charge of the prime minister. India's independent union judicial system began under the British, and its concepts and procedures resemble those of Anglo-Saxon countries. The Supreme Court of India consists of the chief justice and 30 associate justices, all appointed by the president on the advice of the Chief",
"\"Principal Private Secretary\"\nGovernment of India website. http://persmin.gov.in/dopt_csdivision_index.asp http://www.archive.india.gov.in/knowindia/profile.php?id=32 A classic explanation is provided in the British sitcom \"\"Yes Minister\"\". Principal Private Secretary In the British Civil Service and Australian Public Service the Principal Private Secretary is the civil servant who runs a cabinet minister's private office. Persons holding this office in New Zealand go by the title Senior Private Secretary. The role can be a political appointment or a civil service position. In India Principal Private Secretary is a Group A Gazetted Level officer that generally takes care of the office of an Additional Secretary to the Government of India. Senior Principal",
"\"Indian Civil Service (British India)\"\nColonial Service. However, the Council of India decided that prescribing a dress uniform would be an undue expense for their officials. Although no uniform was prescribed for the Indian Civil Service until the early twentieth century. The only civilians allowed a dress uniform by regulations were those who had distinct duties of a political kind to perform, and who are thereby brought into frequent and direct personal intercourse with native princes. This uniform included a blue coat with gold embroidery, a black velvet lining, collar and cuffs, blue cloth trousers with gold and lace two inches wide, a beaver cocked",
"\"Principal Officials Accountability System\"\nwould be assisted by the two new appointees and constitute the political team while the civil servants carry out the administrative and executive tasks of the Government. Like for the heads of Bureaux, these 2 new posts can also be drawn from within or outside the civil service, and appointees may be with or without political background. Principal Officials Accountability System Principal Officials Accountability System (), commonly referred to as the Ministerial system (), sometimes the Accountability system, was introduced in Hong Kong by chief executive Tung Chee Hwa in July 2002. It is a system whereby all principal officials,",
"\"Prime Minister of India\"\ndecides the posting of Indian Police Service officers—the All India Service for policing, which staffs most of the higher level law enforcement positions at federal and state level—in the Government of India. Also, as the Minister of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, the PM also exercises control over the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the country's premier civil service, which staffs most of the senior civil service positions; the Public Enterprises Selection Board (PESB); and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), except for the selection of its director, who is chosen by a committee of: (a) the prime minister, as chairperson;",
"\"Civil service in Kazakhstan\"\nwhich affected the civil service too. The purpose of this plan is to accept the global internal challenges and to enter the top-30 most developed countries in the world. One of the five institutional reforms is “formation of contemporary state apparatus”, which is directly about civil service system of Kazakhstan. This chapter includes 15 innovations or steps (out of 100 steps of the plan) in civil service. In fact it covers all aspects that were introduced in the previous phases (Reference: Plan of the nation, Chapter 1): Civil service in Kazakhstan The civil service in Kazakhstan is the role of",
"\"Indian Civil Service (British India)\"\nits main roles. Nehru appointed long-time ICS officials Chintaman Deshmukh as his Finance Minister, and K. P. S. Menon as his Foreign Minister. Sardar Patel appreciated their role in keeping India united after Partition, and noted in Parliament that without them, the country would have collapsed. \"\"Notes\"\" Indian Civil Service (British India) The Indian Civil Service (ICS), for part of the 19th century officially known as the Imperial Civil Service, was the elite higher civil service of the British Empire in British India during British rule in the period between 1858 and 1947. Its members ruled more than 300 million",
"\"East India Company\"\nliterature in India. This Act (16 & 17 Vict. c. 95) provided that British India would remain under the administration of the company in trust for the Crown until Parliament should decide otherwise. It also introduced a system of open competition as the basis of recruitment for civil servants of the company and thus deprived the Directors of their patronage system. Under the act, for the first time the legislative and executive powers of the governor general's council were separated. It also added six additional members to the governor general's executive committee. The Indian Rebellion of 1857 (also known as",
"\"Telangana State Public Service Commission\"\n1882, Salar Jung issued the extraordinary Jareeda and emphasized the need of educating and training the young Hyderabadis for recruitment in the Nizam’s Services. He propounded the idea of building an efficient administrative system on the model of British India and introduced several administrative reforms. He dismantled the old/archaic administrative structure and streamlined the public institutions by creating a distinct civil service class. The establishment of Zilabandi system, creation of Subedari and Taluqdari system, Revenue, Police and Judicial reforms by Salar Jung facilitated the formation of Hyderabad Civil Service. Subsequently, the proclamation of Qanuncha Mubarik of 1892, the Cabinet Council,",
"\"Indian Civil Service (British India)\"\nCommons (1893) allowing for simultaneous examination for the Indian Civil Service in London and India. By 1920, there were five methods of entry into the higher civil service: firstly, the open competitive examinations in London; secondly, separate competitive examinations in India; thirdly, nomination in India to satisfy provincial and communal representation; fourthly, promotion from the Provincial Civil Service and lastly, appointments from the bar (one-fourth of the posts in the ICS were to be filled from the bar). Queen Victoria had suggested that the civil servants in India should have an official dress uniform, as did their counterparts in the",
"\"Merit system\"\nsocial mobility. After the fall of the Han Dynasty, the nine-rank system was established during the Three Kingdoms period. The concept of a merit system spread from China to British India during the 17th century, and then into continental Europe. The United States civil service began to run on the spoils system in 1829 when Andrew Jackson became president. The assassination of United States President James A. Garfield by a disappointed office seeker in 1881 proved its dangers. President Garfield was shot by Charles J. Guiteau who believed that the president owed him a civil service position and in not",
"\"Central Civil Services\"\nCentral Civil Services The Central Civil Services (CCS) are concerned directly with the administration and permanent bureaucracy of the Government of India. Most of all the specialized fields in civil services in India belong to the central services. The Central Civil Services are classified into Group A and Group B, both of which are gazetted. In 2015, the Government of India approved the formation of Indian Skill Development Service. Further, in 2016, the Government of India approved the formation of Indian Enterprise Development Service. The recruitment of the CCS (Group A) is made through Civil Services Examination, Engineering Services Examination,",
"\"Indian Civil Service (British India)\"\nhat with black silk cockade and ostrich feathers, and a sword. The civil services were divided into two categories – covenanted and uncovenanted. The covenanted civil service consisted of only white British civil servants occupying the higher posts in the government. The uncovenanted civil service was solely introduced to facilitate the entry of Indians at the lower rung of the administration. After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the pay scales were drawn up. Assistant Commissioners started out in their early twenties on around £300 a year. The governorship of a British province was the highest post an ICS officer could",
"\"Air India\"\nIndia. In 2000, Air India introduced services to Shanghai, China. On 23 May 2001, the Ministry of Civil Aviation charged Michael Mascarenhas, the then-managing director, with corruption. According to the ministry reports, the airline lost approximately because of extra commissions that Mascarenhas sanctioned and he was later suspended from the airline. In May 2004, Air India launched a wholly owned low cost subsidiary called Air-India Express connecting cities in India with the Middle East and Southeast Asia. Until 2007, Air India mainly operated on international long-haul routes while Indian Airlines operated on domestic and international short-haul routes. In 2007, Air",
"\"Civil Services Examination (India)\"\nCivil Services Examination (India) The Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a nationwide competitive examination in India conducted by the Union Public Service Commission for recruitment to various Civil Services of the Government of India, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Police Service (IPS) among others. Also simply referred as UPSC examination. It is conducted in three phases - a preliminary examination consisting of two objective-type papers (General Studies Paper I and General Studies Paper II also popularly known as Civil Service Aptitude Test or CSAT), and a main examination consisting of nine papers of conventional",
"\"Jajmani system\"\nservices from lower castes and, in return, the members of low castes receive grains. The terminology of Jajmani System was introduced into the Indian social anthropology by William Wiser. In his study of a village in Uttar Pradesh, he discovered how different castes interacted with one another in the production and exchange of goods and services. It was found that, with some variations, this system existed throughout India. The Jajmani System is characterised by the following: Various studies of the Jajmani system in India have been made. Oscar Lewis studied Jajmani in North Indian villages. Jajmani in Eastern U.P was",
"\"Hong Kong Civil Service\"\nand relevant skills and attributes. Starting from 1 June 2000, pensionable system were replaced by a provident fund. Newly recruited civil servants were adhered to MPF system under the new terms of appointment and conditions of service. Also, a new fringe benefits were introduced to incentify newly entered civil servants, it includes revised earning rates, new leave passage arrangement, and non-accountable housing benefits. The voluntary retirement Scheme was carried out twice. The scheme is entirely voluntary in nature that no pre-determined positions were identified for force retirement. Upon voluntary retirement, civil servants were able to receive pension benefits and extra",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nand head of all civil services under the rules of business of the Government of India. He also holds the 11th position in the Order of Precedence of India. The position holder is accountable for ensuring that the Civil Service is equipped with the skills and capability to meet the everyday challenges it faces and that civil servants work in a fair and decent environment. A member of the civil service in discharge of his/her functions is to be guided by maintaining absolute integrity, allegiance to the constitution and the law of the nation, patriotism, national pride, devotion to duty,",
"\"Civil service in Kazakhstan\"\nstate power is People (The Constitution, Chapter 1, Article 3). Generally, these four major public bodies illustrated below construct the system of civil service in Kazakhstan. Major rights of civil servants: Major duties of civil servants: Major restrictions of civil servants: Generally, reforms in civil service of Kazakhstan can be divided into three main phases: In 1997 the President introduced the development program of Kazakhstan – 2030 during the President’s Address to the people of Kazakhstan. Strategy of \"\"Kazakhstan-2030: Prosperity, security and improved living standards for all Kazakhs\"\". One of the long-term goals of this program was to produce a",
"\"History of colonialism\"\nin India. After the Battle of Buxar in 1764, the Company acquired the civil rights of administration in Bengal from the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II; it marked the beginning of its formal rule, which was to engulf eventually most of India and extinguish the Moghul rule and dynasty itself in less than a century. The East India Company monopolized the trade of Bengal. They introduced a land taxation system called the Permanent Settlement which introduced a feudal-like structurea (See \"\"Zamindar\"\") in Bengal. By the 1850s, the East India Company controlled most of the Indian sub-continent, which included present-day Pakistan",
"\"Civil service\"\nto urge the adoption for England of something similar. The first concrete step in this direction was taken by the British East India Company in 1806.\"\" In that year, the Honourable East India Company established a college, the East India Company College, near London to train and examine administrators of the Company's territories in India. \"\"The proposal for establishing this college came, significantly, from members of the East India Company's trading post in Canton, China.\"\" Examinations for the Indian \"\"civil service\"\"—a term coined by the Company—were introduced in 1829. British efforts at reform were influenced by the imperial examinations system",
"\"Lala Deen Dayal\"\nin a family of jewellers. He received technical training at Thompson College of Civil Engineering at Roorkee (now IIT Roorkee) in 1866 as an engineer in lower subbordinate class. In 1866, Deen Dayal entered government service as head estimator and draughtsman in the Department of Works Secretariat Office in Indore. Meanwhile, he took up photography. His first patron in Indore was Maharaja Tukoji Rao II of Indore state, who in turn introduced him to Sir Henry Daly, agent to the Governor General for Central India (1871–1881) and the founder of Daly College, who encouraged his work, along with the Maharaja",
"\"Civil service\"\nas \"\"appointive positions by the Government in connection with the affairs of the Union and includes a civilian in a Defence Service, except positions in the Indian Armed Forces.\"\" The members of civil service serve at the pleasure of the President of India and Article 311 of the constitution protects them from politically motivated or vindictive action. The Civil Services of India can be classified into three types—the All India Services, the Central Civil Services (Group A and B) and State/Provincial Civil Services. The recruits are university graduates (or above) selected through a rigorous system of examinations, called the Civil",
"\"Principal Private Secretary\"\nPrincipal Private Secretary In the British Civil Service and Australian Public Service the Principal Private Secretary is the civil servant who runs a cabinet minister's private office. Persons holding this office in New Zealand go by the title Senior Private Secretary. The role can be a political appointment or a civil service position. In India Principal Private Secretary is a Group A Gazetted Level officer that generally takes care of the office of an Additional Secretary to the Government of India. Senior Principal Private Secretary (Senior PPS) is a Senior Group A Gazetted Selection post one rank above Principal Private",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\ncentury, Indian civil servants have been colloquially called \"\"babus\"\", while Indian bureaucracy is called \"\"babudom\"\", as in the \"\"rule of babus\"\", especially in Indian media. Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions located in New Delhi is unofficially the \"\"Ministry of Civil Services\"\" in India. The Ministry is responsible for training, reforms and pension for the civil service system in India. The constitution under Article 312 provides for All India Civil Services branches to be set up by giving the power to the Rajya Sabha (upper house of the Parliament of India) to resolve by a two-thirds majority to establish",
"\"James Davidson Gordon\"\nJames Davidson Gordon Sir James Davidson Gordon (1835–1889) was a British civil servant and administrator who served as the Chief Commissioner to Mysore and Coorg from 1878 to 1881 and as the Chief Commissioner of Coorg up to 1883. He is credited with having introduced railways in the Kingdom of Mysore. Gordon was born in 1835 to Ewelyn Medows Gordon and educated at Haileybury. Gordon joined the Bengal Civil Service in 1854 and served as Private Secretary to the Viceroy and Governor-General of India from 1866 to 1873. In 1873, he was appointed Judicial Commissioner of Mysore and Coorg and",
"\"Pran Nath Lekhi\"\nparliamentary elections, Meenakshi Lekhi won from the New Delhi parliament seat on a BJP ticket. Pran Nath Lekhi Pran Nath Lekhi (प्राण नाथ लेखी; 1924/25 – 28 February 2010) was one of India's leading lawyers, who primarily practiced at the Supreme Court of India and the High Court of Delhi. Lekhi was a well-known practitioner of constitutional laws and is famous for various Public Interest Litigations. Pran Nath Lekhi was a topper in the Civil Service Examination, but fed up with the malfunctioning of the system he quit the civil servant's job and took up the study of law. Here",
"\"Jacob Dolson Cox\"\nby President Ulysses S. Grant upon his March 4, 1869 Inauguration. Cox served from March 5 to October 31, 1870, a total of 575 days in office. Cox was an effective advocate of civil service reform and introduced a merit system and testing for appointees. His nomination was accepted by reformers and he was immediately confirmed by the Senate. Grant initially gave Cox the freedom to run his department as he saw fit \"\"focused on public service as an advocation, not a career.\"\" However, after Grant failed to back him up against Republican politicians who thrived on the patronage system",
"Mail\nimpressive civil infrastructure in ancient India. The Mauryans developed early Indian mail service as well as public wells, rest houses, and other facilities for the common public. Common chariots called \"\"Dagana\"\" were sometimes used as mail chariots in ancient India. Couriers were used militarily by kings and local rulers to deliver information through runners and other carriers. The postmaster, the head of the intelligence service, was responsible for ensuring the maintenance of the courier system. Couriers were also used to deliver personal letters. In South India, the Wodeyar dynasty (1399—1947) of the Kingdom of Mysore used mail service for espionage",
"\"Douglas Dunlop\"\ntwo concerns. Firstly, they were concerned with the debt-ridden Egyptian economy, and secondly with creating a suitable (and compliant) educated governing class and civil service, modelled on their experiences in British India. The education policy of the Egyptian government prior to the occupation had been to create a meritocratic system. Dunlop, on the other hand, oversaw the creation of an elitist two-tier system, with fees introduced for the elite schools. Modernisation also occurred, with elemental schooling being both centralised and expanded. Prior to the British occupation, the administrative languages of Egypt had been French and Turkish. With British influence, English",
"\"Law of India\"\nin 2004 by Atal Bihari Vajpayee. After that 1,824 such laws were repealed by Narendra Modi government between May 2014 to December 2017, taking the total to 3,125. Law of India Law of India refers to the system of law in modern India. India maintains a hybrid legal system with a mixture of civil, common law and customary or religious law within the legal framework inherited from the colonial era and various legislation first introduced by the British are still in effect in modified forms today. Since the drafting of the Indian Constitution, Indian laws also adhere to the United",
"\"James Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess of Dalhousie\"\nand introducing postage stamps. He created the department of public instruction; he improved the system of inspection of goals, abolishing the practice of branding convicts; freed converts to other religions from the loss of their civil rights; inaugurated the system of administrative reports; and enlarged the Legislative Council of India. His wide interest in everything that concerned the welfare of British economic interests in the country was shown in the encouragement he gave to the culture of tea, in his protection of forests, in the preservation of ancient and historic monuments. With the object of making the civil administration more",
"\"History of measurement systems in India\"\nthe country. Different State governments have tried to standardise this by introducing a suitable metric system through which official transactions take place and official records are kept. But the land dealings are still done in a number of archaic units. It appears that people are satisfied and comfortable with them.' Indians in villages continue to use some of the ancient measuring techniques and standards such as palm length, arm length or the owner, tula for gold and mana for weight etc. History of measurement systems in India The history of measurement systems in India begins in early Indus Valley Civilization",
"\"Insurance in India\"\nexample, the corporate cover of employees, when added to the individual purchase of coverage gives approximately 11–12% of the population on cover []- due largely to usage of the state financed National Health Service (NHS), whereas in developed nations with a more limited state system, like USA, about 75% of the total population are covered under some insurance scheme. On 16 September 2013, IRDA launched \"\"insurance repository\"\" services in India. It is a unique concept and first to be introduced in India. This system enables policy holders to buy and keep insurance policies in dematerialised or electronic form. Policyholders can",
"\"All India Services Act, 1951\"\nWith the passing of the \"\"Government of India Act, 1919\"\", the Imperial Services — under the oversight of the Secretary of State for India — were split into two arms, the All India Services and the Central Services. The Imperial Civil Service was one of the ten All India Services. In 1946, at the Premier's Conference, the then-Central Cabinet decided to form the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), based on the Imperial Civil Service (ICS); and the Indian Police Service (IPS), based on the Imperial Police (IP).When India was partitioned following the departure of the British in 1947, the Imperial Civil",
"\"Civil service\"\nthe change. The report's conclusions were immediately implemented, and a permanent, unified and politically neutral civil service was introduced as Her Majesty's Civil Service. A Civil Service Commission was also set up in 1855 to oversee open recruitment and end patronage, and most of the other Northcote–Trevelyan recommendations were implemented over some years. The same model, the Imperial Civil Service, was implemented in British India from 1858, after the demise of the East India Company's rule in India through the Indian Rebellion of 1857 which came close to toppling British rule in the country. The Northcote–Trevelyan model remained essentially stable",
"\"Legal systems in Asia\"\ninfluential for most oriental legal systems, and forms the basis of civil law in Japan and South Korea. In China, the German Civil Code was introduced in the later years of the Qing Dynasty and formed the basis of the law of the Republic of China which remains in force in Taiwan. The current legal infrastructure in the People's Republic of China reflects influences from the German-based civil law, English-based common law in Hong Kong, Soviet-influenced Socialist law, United States-style banking and securities law, and traditional Chinese law. In India, and other previous members of the Commonwealth, English common law",
"\"National Pension System\"\nand income security\"\"), to examine policies related to old age income security in India. Based on the recommendations of the OASIS report, the Government of India introduced a new Defined Contribution Pension System for the new entrants to Central/State Government service, except to the armed forces, replacing the existing system of the Defined Benefit Pension System. On 23 August 2003, the Interim Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority (PFRDA) was established through a resolution by the Government of India to \"\"promote old age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds, to protect the interests of subscribers to schemes",
"\"Indian Foreign Service\"\nIndia emerged as autonomous, it was imperative to build up a system of representation abroad that would be in complete harmony with the objectives of the future government. On 9 October 1946, on the eve of Indian independence, the Indian government established the Indian Foreign Service for India's diplomatic, consular and commercial representation overseas. With independence, there was a near-complete transition of the Foreign and Political Department into what then became the new Ministry of External Affairs and Commonwealth Relations. In 1948, the first group of Indian Foreign Service officers recruited under the combined Civil Services Examination administered by the",
"\"Integrated financial advisor (India)\"\nunder joint control and answerable to both. The post of IFA was first introduced in the ministry of shipping and transport in 1974 on an experimental basis and after then extended to all ministries of the central government in 1975 and 1976 In defence, the IDAS officers are appointed as IFA. The lower level purchase are being decentralized and IFA acts as approving authority for such purchases. IDAS are recruited through Civil Services Examinations http://finmin.nic.in/the_ministry/dept_expenditure/acts_codes/Charter_FA_English.pdf This is a very recent phenomenon and is yet to be fully implemented. Integrated financial advisor (India) In the Indian Civil Service, an Integrated financial",
"\"Kingston Papie Rhodes\"\nsystems in the United Nations common system organizations. Under his guidance, a new Standards of Conduct for the International Civil Service was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly and a new computerized job evaluation system to support streamlining of the pay system was introduced. His duty also included serving as Joint Secretary to the Panel on the Strengthening of the International Civil Service, a high level group appointed by the United Nations Secretary-General to review the functioning of ICSC. From 1980 to 1999, he held a variety of positions within the ICSC. Starting as a Statistician, he moved up",
"\"Pran Nath Lekhi\"\nPran Nath Lekhi Pran Nath Lekhi (प्राण नाथ लेखी; 1924/25 – 28 February 2010) was one of India's leading lawyers, who primarily practiced at the Supreme Court of India and the High Court of Delhi. Lekhi was a well-known practitioner of constitutional laws and is famous for various Public Interest Litigations. Pran Nath Lekhi was a topper in the Civil Service Examination, but fed up with the malfunctioning of the system he quit the civil servant's job and took up the study of law. Here too, he emerged as a winner and was a gold medallist. Lekhi participated in the",
"\"Pay-for-Performance (Federal Government)\"\n1978 U.S. President Jimmy Carter introduced the broad outlines of the Civil Service Reform Act in his State of the Union message. It was the first time a U.S. President had ever included civil service reform among his major legislative proposals. The Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 created the Office of Personnel Management, to oversee the human resource management of the federal government, and the Merit Systems Protection Board, to regulate the merit system and prevent any abuse. The major provisions in the act included, but were not limited to, performance appraisals for all employees, merit pay on a",
"\"Francis Maude\"\nin the financial year 2014 to 2015. In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020. In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service. The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service, the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service. The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills, abilities and performance of civil servants; introduce a sharper performance management system; create",
"\"Indian Civil Service (British India)\"\nIndian Civil Service (British India) The Indian Civil Service (ICS), for part of the 19th century officially known as the Imperial Civil Service, was the elite higher civil service of the British Empire in British India during British rule in the period between 1858 and 1947. Its members ruled more than 300 million people in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Burma (then comprising British Raj). They were ultimately responsible for overseeing all government activity in the 250 districts that comprised British India. They were appointed under Section XXXII of the Government of India Act 1858, enacted by the Parliament of the",
"\"Lankapalli Bullayya\"\nsystem), abolition of external examinations and the detention system, and continuous assessment marked his tenure. During this period the departments of education, geography, biochemistry, human genetics and physical anthropology were established along with foreign-language courses (German, French and Russian). Six affiliated colleges were permitted to establish postgraduate departments in selected subjects for the purpose of decentralisation. Coaching classes for civil-service examinations and the Continuing Education Scheme were introduced. For the first time in South India, a School of Correspondence Courses was established due to Bullayya's efforts. He was an able administrator and maintained a rapport with the central and state",
"\"Defence Research & Development Service\"\nof Technology, Indian Institutes of Management, and Indian Institute of Science, other civil and defence academies of India as well as at other foreign universities. DRDS scientists are engaged in developing defence technologies covering various fields like aeronautics, armaments, electronics, land combat engineering, life sciences, materials, missiles, and naval systems. DRDO follows the merit-based promotion system for its Group A scientists rather than the seniority-based promotion system which is followed by the other civil services of India. The merit-based promotions ensure that only the exceptionally performing scientists are promoted to higher grades irrespective of their seniority and it is common",
"\"Civil Service of the People's Republic of China\"\nCivil Service of the People's Republic of China The Civil Service of the People's Republic of China is the administrative system of the traditional Chinese government which consists of all levels who run the day-to-day affairs in mainland China. The members of the civil service are selected through competitive examination. As of year 2009, China now has about 10 million civil servants and are managed under the Civil Service Law. Most of the civil servants work in government agencies and departments. State leaders and cabinet members, who normally would be considered politicians in political systems with competing political parties and",
"\"Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration\"\nfrom Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi. In India, most officers of the premier civil services of the country are selected through competitive civil service exams administered by the Union Public Service Commission. Applicants who are accepted attend LBSNAA for a four-month Foundation Course. In this course, the feeling of \"\"equality\"\" among all the trainees is introduced. After this, officers of the Indian Administrative Service continue their professional training at the academy, while officers of other services proceed to respective staff colleges, such as the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy in Hyderabad for Indian Police Service officers and the Indira Gandhi",
"\"Indian Civil Service (British India)\"\n\"\"the basis of racial discrimination in the sub-continent had solidified\"\". At the time of the birth of India and Pakistan in 1947, the outgoing Government of India's ICS was divided between India and Pakistan. Although these are now organised differently, the contemporary Civil Services of India, the Central Superior Services of Pakistan, Bangladesh Civil Service and Myanmar Civil Service are all descended from the old Indian Civil Service. Historians often rate the ICS, together with the railway system, the legal system, and the Indian Army, as among the most important legacies of British rule in India. From 1858, after the",
"\"Railway engineering\"\nbecame involved in the field, probably the most notable in Britain being Richard Trevithick, George Stephenson and Isambard Kingdom Brunel. Today, railway systems engineering continues to be a vibrant field of engineering. E.Shendya a civil engineer(now retired) introduced the Metro Railway System in India. He is also known as 'the Siddharth kashikar of India \"\"In the UK:\"\" The Railway Division of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE). \"\"In the US\"\" The American Railway Engineering and Maintenance-of-Way Association (AREMA) \"\"Worldwide\"\" The Institute of Railway Signal Engineers (IRSE) Railway engineering Railway engineering is a multi-faceted engineering discipline dealing with the design, construction",
"\"Indian Economic Service\"\nIndian Economic Service The Indian Economic Service () (abbreviated as IES) is the administrative inter-ministerial civil service under Group A of the Central Civil Services of the executive branch of the Government of India. The Indian Economic Service was introduced by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru for formulating and implementing economic policies and programmes in India. The initial steps towards formation of service can be traced to 1952. A Committee under V. T. Krishnamachari submitted a report in September 1953, recommending the formation of a service to be known as the Statistical and Economic Advisory Service. On the contrary, Prasanta Mahalanobis",
"\"India–Yemen relations\"\nmade the official currency. In 1855, a fortnightly steamer service with Bombay was initiated by Peninsular and Orient Line. Engineer of India, was sent by the British to Aden in 1906 to lay out an effective underground drainage system and to prepare a scheme for providing drinking water. During the outbreak of the Civil War India took a neutral stand. Indian doctors and nurses were perhaps the only expatriates who stayed behind and rendered humanitarian services to the people of Yemen. In July 1994, following the successful conclusion of the Civil War, the Government of Yemen sought the help of",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nand Central Services (Group A) were designated as Central Superior Services as early as 1924. From 1924 to 1934, Administration in India consisted of 10 All India Services and 5 central departments, all under the control of Secretary of State for India, and 3 central departments under joint Provincial and Imperial Control. The present modern civil service was formed after the partition of India in 1947. It was Sardar Patel's vision that the Civil Service should strengthen cohesion and national unity. The values of integrity, impartiality and merit remain the guiding principles of Indian civil services. By the early 21st",
"\"A. D. Gorwala\"\nindependence), Gorwala wrote, Gorwala also established Bombay's food rationing system during World War II, a system that still operates, though with reduced efficiency. A. D. Gorwala Astad Dinshaw (A.D.) Gorwala CIE, ICS (1900 - ?) was an officer of the Indian Civil Service, and then publisher of \"\"Opinion\"\", a newsletter through which he doggedly opposed the Indian Emergency, which lasted from June 25, 1975, to March 21, 1977. A Parsi born in 1900, Gorwala entered the Indian Civil Service in 1924, sitting the exams in India. He was posted to several places during his service, including Sindh. As a Secretary",
"\"Civil Service (United Kingdom)\"\nof his special adviser Jo Moore, who instructed a departmental civil servant, Martin Sixsmith, that September 11, 2001, would be \"\"a good day to bury bad news\"\"; this was seen as inappropriate political manipulation of the Civil Service. In particular, under the administration of Tony Blair, the influence of two Downing Street special advisers, Jonathan Powell and Alastair Campbell, both of whom were given formal power over Downing Street civil servants, provoked widespread criticism. The Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition government of 2010–2015 had proposed introducing a more American-style system where senior civil servants, such as permanent secretaries, became political appointees. However,",
"\"Civil Service of the People's Republic of China\"\nand bonus(奖金). Civil Service of the People's Republic of China The Civil Service of the People's Republic of China is the administrative system of the traditional Chinese government which consists of all levels who run the day-to-day affairs in mainland China. The members of the civil service are selected through competitive examination. As of year 2009, China now has about 10 million civil servants and are managed under the Civil Service Law. Most of the civil servants work in government agencies and departments. State leaders and cabinet members, who normally would be considered politicians in political systems with competing political",
"\"James Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess of Dalhousie\"\ntax farmers, as he viewed them as destructive “drones of the soil.” However, thousands of smaller landlords had their holdings completely removed as did the relatively poor who leased small parcels of their land while farming the rest. This was particularly significant as the sepoys were often recruited from these economic groups. He introduced a system of open competition as the basis of recruitment for civil servants of the company and thus deprived the Directors of their patronage system under Government of India Act 1853. His foreign policy was guided by a desire to reduce the nominal independence of the",
"\"East India Company\"\na big pension but lose the throne. The British East India Company gradually took over most of India by threat, intimidation, bribery or outright war. The East India Company was the first company to record the Chinese usage of orange-flavoured tea, which led to the development of Earl Grey tea. The East India Company introduced a system of merit-based appointments that provided a model for the British and Indian civil service. Widespread corruption and looting of Bengal resources and treasures during its rule resulted in poverty. Famines, such as the Great Bengal famine of 1770 and subsequent famines during the",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nis mainly based on the pattern of the former Indian Civil Service of British India. The civil services were divided into two categories - covenanted and uncovenanted. The covenanted civil service consisted of only Europeans (i.e., English personnel) occupying the higher posts in the government. The uncovenanted civil service was solely introduced to facilitate the entry of Indians at the lower rung of the administration. With the passing of the Government of India Act 1919, the Imperial Services headed by the Secretary of State for India, were split into two – All India Services and Central Services. The All India",
"\"Quota system in Pakistan\"\nand various provincial governorship were held by Mohajirs. The first prime minister of Pakistan Liaquat Ali Khan, introduced the Quota system for the civil service in September 1948, in order to increase the number of Bengalis who were underrepresented through numerically a majority. The quota system was further refined in 1949 when 20 percent of seats were allocated for Central Superior Services (CSS) on merit, but the share of Sindh, Balochistan, NWFP and tribal agencies were further trimmed to 15 percent and The share of East Bengal and West Punjab, including Bahawalpur decreased by 2 and 1 percent respectively. The",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nmade by the President of India. The Central Civil Services (Group A) are concerned with the administration of the Union Government. \"\"All appointments to Central Civil Services (Group A) are made by the President of India\"\". For Group B posts, the Combined Graduate Level Examination (CGLE) is conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). \"\"All appointments to Group B are made by the authorities specified by a general or special order of the President.\"\" The State Civil Services examinations and recruitment are conducted by the individual states public service commissions in India. These services are feeder services of All India",
"\"Government of India\"\nat the higher level are assisted by one or many additional secretaries, who are further assisted by joint secretaries. At the middle they are assisted by directors/deputy secretaries and under secretaries. At the lower level, there are section officers, assistant section officers, upper division clerks, lower division clerks and other secretarial staff. The Civil Services of India are the civil services and the permanent bureaucracy of India. The executive decisions are implemented by the Indian civil servants. In the parliamentary democracy of India, the ultimate responsibility for running the administration rests with the elected representatives of the people which are",
"\"India Post\"\nby the postal department. The Postal Index Number (PIN, or PIN code) is a six-digit code of post-office numbering introduced on 15 August 1972. There are nine PIN regions in the country; the first eight are geographical regions, and the ninth is reserved for the Army Postal Service (APS). The India Posts PIN code system is organized in the following way: The PIN for an address may be found on the Postal Service website. There are total of 19,101 PIN codes covering 154,725 Post Offices in India, with the exception of the Army Postal Service as of 2014. Project Arrow",
"\"Government of Hong Kong\"\nlonger than the expiry of the Chief Executive's term of office. In a system popularly called the Principal Officials Accountability System introduced by then Chief Executive Tung Chee Hwa in July 2002, all principal officials, including the Chief Secretary, Financial Secretary, Secretary for Justice and heads of government bureaux would no longer be politically neutral career civil servants, but would all be political appointees chosen by the Chief Executive from within or outside the civil service. The system was portrayed as the key to solve previous administrative problems, notably the co-operation of high-ranking civil servants with the Chief Executive. Under",
"\"William Butterworth Bayley\"\nWilliam Butterworth Bayley William Butterworth Bayley (1782–1860) was acting Governor-General of India during the period March–July 1828. Bayley was a member of the Bengal Civil Service (1799–1830) and a director and chairman of the British East India Company (1834–1858). Bayley, a very distinguished member of the civil service of the old East India Company, was the sixth son of Thomas Butterworth Bayley, of Hope Hall, Eccles, who served the office of high sheriff of Lancashire in 1768. He was educated at Eton, and had just gone up to Cambridge when his father obtained an appointment in the Bengal civil service",
"\"Alec John Dawson\"\nHill Dawson (1869-1954) both of whom joined the civil service and held posts in Burma (then part of India). In his youth Ernest had sailed to Australia before he secured a position in the Civil Service as a district judge presiding in Burma. He then served in the army first in Burma and then in a cavalry unit in South Africa in 1900 and became friends with Rudyard Kipling. Ernest later delivered a lecture to the Kipling Society in 1939. Dawson, as well as his brother Ernest, became friends with the novelist Joseph Conrad after being introduced to him by",
"\"B. R. Ambedkar\"\nrevolution by establishing conditions necessary for its achievement.' The text prepared by Ambedkar provided constitutional guarantees and protections for a wide range of civil liberties for individual citizens, including freedom of religion, the abolition of untouchability, and the outlawing of all forms of discrimination. Ambedkar argued for extensive economic and social rights for women, and won the Assembly's support for introducing a system of reservations of jobs in the civil services, schools and colleges for members of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes and Other Backward Class, a system akin to affirmative action. India's lawmakers hoped to eradicate the socio-economic inequalities",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nnew all-India services. The Indian Administrative Service, Indian Police Service and Indian Forest Service are set up under this constitutional provision. The responsibility of the civil services is to run the administration of India. The country is managed through a number of Central Government agencies in accordance with the policy directions given by the ministries. The members of the civil services are represented as administrators in the central government and state government; emissaries in the foreign missions/embassies; as tax collectors and revenue commissioners; as civil service commissioned police officers; as permanent representative(s) and employees in the United Nations and its",
"\"Indian Administrative Service\"\nthe East India Company, the civil services were classified into threecovenanted, uncovenanted and special civil services. The covenanted civil service, or the Honourable East India Company's Civil Service (HEICCS), as it was called, largely comprised British civil servants occupying the senior posts in the government. The uncovenanted civil service was introduced solely to facilitate the entry of Indians onto the lower rung of the administration. The special service comprised specialised departments, such as the Indian Forest Service, the Imperial Police and the Indian Political Service, whose ranks were drawn from either the covenanted civil service or the British Indian Army.",
"\"All India Services Act, 1951\"\nAll India Services Act, 1951 The All India Services Act, 1951 (IAST: ) is an Indian legislation. The Act established two All India Services and provides for the creation of three more. During the occupation of India by the East India Company, the civil services were divided into three — covenanted, uncovenanted and special civil services. The covenanted civil service, or the Honourable East India Company's Civil Service (HEICCS), as it was called, largely consisted of British civil servants occupying the senior posts in the government. The uncovenanted civil service was solely introduced to facilitate the entry of Indians into",
"\"District collector (India)\"\nadditional responsibility of implementing the Government of India's development programs in the district. They are posted by the state government, from among the pool of Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officers, who either are on Level 11 or Level 12 of the Pay Matrix, in the state. The members of the IAS are either directly recruited by the Union Public Service Commission or promoted from Provincial Civil Service (PCS). The direct recruits are posted as collectors after five to six years of service, whereas the promoted members from state civil services generally occupy this post after promotion to the IAS, which",
"\"Thomas Prendergast\"\nThomas Prendergast Thomas Prendergast (1806 – 14 November 1886) was an East India Company civil servant and writer on language learning, inventor of the ‘mastery’ system of learning languages. Prendergast was the son of Sir Jeffery Prendergast, born at Clonmel in 1769, who was in the service of the East India Company, becoming colonel of the 39th native infantry in 1825. Sir Jeffery served in the Mysore War, was knighted in 1838, promoted to the rank of general in 1854, and died in 1856, having married in 1804 Elizabeth, daughter of Hew Dalrymple of Nunraw. Thomas was nominated a writer",
"\"Quota system in Pakistan\"\nQuota system in Pakistan The quota system in Pakistan was established to give every region of the country representation in institutions according to their population. Quota System was first introduced in Pakistan by Liaquat Ali Khan in September 1948. The Civil Service of Pakistan selects only 7.5% of the applicants by merit, education, qualification and experience. The quota system in Pakistan has many similarities with reservation in India which is its neighbor. After Partition of Subcontinent, Between 1947 and 1958, Some of the most important government posts like the Prime ministership, the ministerial portfolios of Education, information and refugee rehabilitation",
"\"Civil Service (United Kingdom)\"\nconsisted of essential services, and that the \"\"mandarins\"\" (senior civil servants) needed to focus on efficiency and management rather than on policy advice. In late 1981 the Prime Minister announced the abolition of the Civil Service Department, transferring power over the Civil Service to the Prime Minister's Office and Cabinet Office. The Priestley Commission principle of pay comparability with the private sector was abandoned in February 1982. Meanwhile, Michael Heseltine was introducing a comprehensive system of corporate and business planning (known as MINIS) first in the Department of the Environment and then in the Ministry of Defence. This led to",
"\"Television in India\"\nthe introduction of a multi-phase digitisation policy by the Government of India. An ordinance was introduced by the Govt. of India regarding the mandatory digitization of the Cable Services. According to this amendment made in the section 9 of the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Amendment Ordinance, 1995, the I&B ministry is in the process of making Digital Addressable System mandatory. As per the policy, viewers would be able to access digital services only through a set top box (STB). It is also estimated that India now has over 823 TV channels covering all the main languages spoken in the nation.",
"\"Indian Civil Accounts Service\"\nService Commission, through which recruitment to all other Central Civil Services is made. Indian Civil Accounts Organisation performs a key role in delivery of financial management services for the Government of India. The organisation provides payment services, supports the tax collection system, performs government wide accounting, financial reporting functions, preparation of budget estimates and carries out Internal Audit in civil ministries of the Union Government. Controller General of Accounts (CGA) in Ministry of Finance heads the organisation and is responsible for administering this system. The vast expertise available with the ICAS is utilised by the government at various levels of",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nCivil Services of India The Civil Services refer to the civil services, the permanent executive branch of the Republic of India. The civil service system is the backbone of the administrative machinery of the country. In the parliamentary democracy of India, the ultimate responsibility for running the administration rests with the elected representatives of the people which are the ministers. But a handful of ministers cannot be expected to deal personally with the manifold problems of modern administration. Thus the ministers lay down the policy and it is for the civil servants to carry out this policy. The executive decisions",
"\"Postage stamps and postal history of India\"\nthe Indian Post Office was established in 1837, Asia's first adhesive stamp, the Scinde Dawk, was introduced in 1852 by Sir Bartle Frere, the British East India Company's administrator of the province of Sind. The Indian postal system developed into an extensive, dependable and robust network providing connectivity to almost all parts of India, Burma, the Straits Settlements and other areas controlled by the British East India Company (EIC). Based on the model postal system introduced in England by the reformer, Rowland Hill, efficient postal services were provided at a low cost and enabled the smooth commercial, military and administrative",
"\"Service Tax\"\nof service. This section is also one of the vital sections of Finance Act, 1994. Any service included under this section will be liable to service tax straight. Budget 2012 revamped the taxation provisions for services by introducing a new system of taxation of services in India. In the new system all services, except those specified in the negative list, are subject to taxation. Earlier the levy of service tax was based on positive list—specified 119 taxable services. As per clause (34) of section 65B of the Finance Act, 1994, the term \"\"Negative List\"\" means the services which are listed",
"\"Indian Administrative Service\"\nIndian Administrative Service The Indian Administrative Service (IAST: ), often abbreviated to I.A.S., or simply IAS, is the administrative arm of the All India Services. Considered the premier civil service of India, the IAS is one of the three arms of the All India Services along with the Indian Police Service (IPS) and the Indian Forest Service (IFS). Members of these three services serve the Government of India as well as the individual states. IAS officers may also be deployed to various public sector undertakings. As with other countries following the Westminster parliamentary system of government, the IAS is a",
"\"Civil service in Kazakhstan\"\nprofessional state. In other words, the content of the civil service system was affected as a driving force of administrative reform. According to Knox, who studied reforms of civil service in Kazakhstan, this program introduced the following goals of administrative reforms: “1. To increase the effectiveness of the government working collectively as a state organ and individually through the role of each minister; 2. to implement modern information technology and eliminate bureaucracy in government bodies. 3. to create an effective and optimal structure of state bodies. 4. to restrict state interventions in the economy”. In addition, in 2007 the President",
"\"Madras Presidency\"\nprevent potential misuse of their funds. The Raja of Bobbili also introduced reforms in the administration of the Tirumala Tirupathi Devasthanams, the trust which manages the Hindu temple at Tirupathi. The Pitt's India Act of 1784 created an executive council with legislative powers to assist the Governor. The council initially consisted of four members, two of whom were from the Indian civil service or covenanted civil service and the third, an Indian of distinction. The fourth was the Commander-in-chief of the Madras Army. The council was reduced to three members when the Madras Army was abolished in 1895. The legislative",
"\"India Post\"\n-anna, were in use until June 1866. The first all-India stamps were issued on 1 October 1854. The volume of mail moved by the postal system increased significantly, doubling between 1854 and 1866 and doubling again by 1871. The Post Office Act XIV introduced reforms by 1 May 1866 to correct some of the more obvious postal-system deficiencies and abuses. Postal-service efficiencies were also introduced. In 1863, lower rates were set for \"\"steamer\"\" mail to Europe at (six annas, eight pies for a -ounce letter). Lower rates were also introduced for inland mail. New regulations removed special postal privileges enjoyed",
"\"Survey of India Service\"\nPosts or Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering posts. The streams have thus respectively been designated as SIS (Civil) and SIS (Electronics). The Direct Entry level Group 'A' post on the basis of Indian Engineering Services examination is the Deputy Superintending Surveyor. The candidates recommended for appointment to the service are initially trained at the Indian Institute of Surveying & Mapping in Surveying and Mapping at Uppal, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Survey of India Service The Survey of India Service (SIS) is a cadre of Government of India who prepare the Survey of India. The members of this service are responsible for the",
"\"Survey of India Service\"\nSurvey of India Service The Survey of India Service (SIS) is a cadre of Government of India who prepare the Survey of India. The members of this service are responsible for the planning and execution of engineering surveys and meeting the mapping needs of the country. Direct appointment to the service is made on the basis of a competitive examination. An Indian Engineering Services examination is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission every year. Only candidates having a Bachelor's degree in Engineering are eligible to take the examination. All the Group 'A' Posts of the service are Civil Engineering",
"\"Civil Services Examination (India)\"\nThe interview standards are very high and require thorough preparation as well as commitment. Civil Services Examination (India) The Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a nationwide competitive examination in India conducted by the Union Public Service Commission for recruitment to various Civil Services of the Government of India, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Police Service (IPS) among others. Also simply referred as UPSC examination. It is conducted in three phases - a preliminary examination consisting of two objective-type papers (General Studies Paper I and General Studies Paper II also popularly known as Civil Service",
"\"Thomas Prendergast\"\nPark, Cheltenham, and was buried in the new cemetery on 18 November. His son, Sir Harry North Dalrymple Prendergast, G.C.B., V.C., was commander in Burma in 1883–6. Thomas Prendergast Thomas Prendergast (1806 – 14 November 1886) was an East India Company civil servant and writer on language learning, inventor of the ‘mastery’ system of learning languages. Prendergast was the son of Sir Jeffery Prendergast, born at Clonmel in 1769, who was in the service of the East India Company, becoming colonel of the 39th native infantry in 1825. Sir Jeffery served in the Mysore War, was knighted in 1838, promoted",
"\"Law of India\"\nLaw of India Law of India refers to the system of law in modern India. India maintains a hybrid legal system with a mixture of civil, common law and customary or religious law within the legal framework inherited from the colonial era and various legislation first introduced by the British are still in effect in modified forms today. Since the drafting of the Indian Constitution, Indian laws also adhere to the United Nations guidelines on human rights law and the environmental law. Certain international trade laws, such as those on intellectual property, are also enforced in India. Indian personal law",
"\"Civil Services of India\"\nhonesty, impartiality and transparency. The Government of India promotes values and a certain standard of ethics of requiring and facilitating every civil servant: The Higher Civil Services of India can be classified into two types - the All India Services and the Central Civil Services (Group A). The recruits are university graduates (or above) selected through a rigorous system of examinations: Civil Services Examination, Engineering Services Examination, Combined Geo-Scientist and Geologist Examination, I.E.S./I.S.S. Examination, Combined Medical Services Examination, Central Armed Police Forces of Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for Group A posts. All appointments to All India Civil Services are",
"\"Indian Civil Service (British India)\"\ndemise of the East India Company's rule in India, the British civil service took on its administrative responsibilities. The change in governance came about due to the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which came close to toppling British rule in the country. Up to 1853, the Directors of the British East India Company made appointments of covenanted civil servants by nominations. This nomination system was abolished in 1855 by the Parliament in England and it was decided that the induction would be through competitive examinations of all British subjects, without distinction of race. Th examination for admission to the service was",
"\"Charles Manby\"\nthere as a civil engineer. He and Henry Cruger Price marketed the 'Price and Manby System' a new type of ventilation system for whole buildings. The business lasted until 1843 when their offices in Bristol and London closed. Manby had become involved with the Arctic explorer Sir John Ross's India Steamship Company which he joined in 1838. The company's objective was to establish a steamship service to India, but it was quickly taken over by the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company. Charles Manby then became Secretary of the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in November 1839, succeeding Thomas Webster.",
"\"Civil service reform in developing countries\"\n'vocation' of office-holding that establishes 'esprit de corps', making it harder for corruption to occur. Other evidence suggests that a professional merit-based civil service preempts corruption not necessarily through the selection of capable officials but rather through the appointment of civil servants whose interests differ from politicians'. Misaligned interests create a coordination problem which prevents corrupt practices and instead introduces a system of mutual monitoring. During the 1980s, developing countries subject to structural adjustment programs (SAPs) experienced fiscal austerity notably manifested through pressures to reduce the public wage bill. R. Klitgaard raised concerns that falling civil service wages could exacerbate",
"\"Raleigh Trevelyan\"\nNotable were Sir William Macnaghten, the British Resident in Kabul whose beheading during the First Anglo-Afghan War prompted the 1842 retreat from Kabul and the Massacre of Elphinstone's Army and the ten Trevelyans who were among the hundreds of Britons massacred during the Siege of Cawnpore in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Others ancestors discussed in the chronicle include Thomas Babington Macaulay who introduced English-medium education in India; Charles Trevelyan, reformer of the British Civil Service and later Governor of Madras and Indian Finance Minister; George Otto Trevelyan, the author of the classic, \"\"The Competition Wallah\"\" (1865); Humphrey Trevelyan, a",
"\"Bangladeshi honours system\"\nawarded to freedom fighters who showed utmost bravery and fought against the Pakistan Army in the Bangladesh Liberation War. All of these awards were introduced immediately after the Liberation War in 1971. The following are the various gallantry, service and war medals of the Bangladesh Armed Forces. Police medals are awarded every year in the annual Police Week Parade. They are awarded both for bravery and service. Bangladesh Police Medal (BPM) President Police Medal (PPM) Bangladeshi honours system The existing Bangladeshi honours system was created after Independence of Bangladesh. The most recognized civil awards are Ekushey Padak and Independence Day",
"\"Company rule in India\"\nThe reforms initiated after 1784 were designed to create an elite civil service where very talented young Britons would spend their entire careers. Advanced training was promoted especially at the Haileybury and Imperial Service College (until 1853). Haileybury emphasised the Anglican religion and morality and trained students in the classical Indian languages. Many students held to Whiggish, evangelical, and Utilitarian convictions of their duty to represent their nation and to modernise India. At most there were about 600 of these men who managed the Raj's customs service, taxes, justice system, and its general administration. The Company's original policy was one"
] |
southern soul was considered the sound of what independent record label | [
"Motown"
] | 9 | [
"\"What's Going On (Marvin Gaye album)\"\nWhat's Going On (Marvin Gaye album) What's Going On is the eleventh studio album by soul musician Marvin Gaye, released May 21, 1971, on the Motown-subsidiary label Tamla Records. Recording sessions took place in June 1970 and March–May 1971 at Hitsville U.S.A., Golden World and United Sound Studios in Detroit and at The Sound Factory in West Hollywood, California. \"\"What's Going On\"\" was the first Marvin Gaye album for which Gaye is credited as producer and Motown Records' main studio band, the session musicians known as the Funk Brothers, received a credit. \"\"What's Going On\"\" is a concept album consisting",
"\"Soul music\"\nThe Motown sound often includes hand clapping, a powerful bassline, violins and bells. Motown Records' house band was The Funk Brothers. AllMusic cites Motown as the pioneering label of pop-soul, a style of soul music with raw vocals, but polished production and toned-down subject matter intended for pop radio and crossover success. Artists of this style included Diana Ross, the Jackson 5, Stevie Wonder, and Billy Preston. Popular during the 1960s, the style became glossier during the 1970s and led to disco. The terms \"\"deep soul\"\" and \"\"southern soul\"\" generally refer to a driving, energetic soul style combining R&B's energy",
"Motown\nmost successful proponents of what came to be known as the Motown Sound, a style of soul music with a distinct pop influence. During the 1960s, Motown achieved spectacular success for a small label: 79 records in the top-ten of the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 between 1960 and 1969. Following the events of the Detroit Riots of 1967 and the loss of key songwriting/production team Holland-Dozier-Holland the same year over pay disputes, Gordy began relocating Motown to Los Angeles, California. The move was completed in 1972, and Motown later expanded into film and television production, remaining an independent company until 1994,",
"\"Chris Clark (singer)\"\nalbum for Motown on its newly created rock label Weed called \"\"CC Rides Again\"\" (1969). The Belgian label Marginal released \"\"Soul Sounds\"\" made from the original master tapes (with unaltered mixes) was issued and contains the songs from both her vinyl albums with Motown plus an unreleased single. A 2005 50-track double-CD compilation entitled \"\"Chris Clark: The Motown Collection\"\" includes \"\"Soul Sounds\"\", \"\"C.C. Rides Again\"\", and many unreleased Motown recordings. A reissue and remastered version of the \"\"Soul Sounds\"\" album was released by the Reel Music label in April 2009, the first time the album was issued on CD in",
"\"Memphis soul\"\nMemphis soul Memphis soul, also known as the Memphis sound, was the most prominent strain of Southern soul. It is a shimmering, sultry style produced in the 1960s and 1970s at Stax Records and Hi Records in Memphis, Tennessee, featuring melodic unison horn lines, organ, guitar, bass, and a driving beat on the drums. Many of the songs in this style were performed by vocalists backed by the house bands of Stax, Hi and Goldwax Records. The Memphis soul sound was different from the Motown sound from Detroit. After the rise of disco in the late 1970s, Memphis soul declined",
"\"Memphis soul\"\nwere not members of the Hi roster. Memphis soul Memphis soul, also known as the Memphis sound, was the most prominent strain of Southern soul. It is a shimmering, sultry style produced in the 1960s and 1970s at Stax Records and Hi Records in Memphis, Tennessee, featuring melodic unison horn lines, organ, guitar, bass, and a driving beat on the drums. Many of the songs in this style were performed by vocalists backed by the house bands of Stax, Hi and Goldwax Records. The Memphis soul sound was different from the Motown sound from Detroit. After the rise of disco",
"\"Betty Harris\"\n1964, another deep soul ballad, reaching the lower part of the \"\"Billboard\"\" Pop and R&B charts. In 1964, Betty Harris switched record labels to Sansu, a New Orleans label, where she was produced by Allen Toussaint. Her recording with Sansu produced ten singles. Of those, only \"\"Nearer to You\"\", an atmospheric, dramatic soul ballad, now considered one of the milestones of deep soul, achieved U.S. national chart success (\"\"Billboard\"\" number 85). However, practically all of her recordings for Sansu, uptempo tunes and ballads alike, featuring Toussaint's raw yet sophisticated Southern soul arrangements behind Harris' rich, distinctive vocal, are considered prime",
"\"Ray Martínez\"\nRay Martínez Ray Martínez (born October 9, 1950) is an American dance music icon, who was a musician, songwriter, and singer in the late 1970s and 1980s, and later became a record producer, engineer, and record label owner/executive. He is known within the industry for having helped originate what became known as the \"\"Miami Sound\"\", created out of a prominent independent record label of that era, TK Records. He used his innovative sound to create Paris International Records, his own independently owned label, which released multiple dance hits during the era. Martínez was born in Cuba on October 9 to",
"\"Gentle Giant\"\nas pianist as well as recording a single with Dudley Moore as guest). Signing to the EMI record label, Simon Dupree and the Big Sound produced several non-charting singles before being pushed by their management and label in the direction of psychedelia. This resulted in the UK Top 10 hit \"\"Kites\"\" in the autumn of 1967 (and the release of the \"\"Without Reservation\"\" album later in the year). Success only served to frustrate the Shulman brothers, who considered themselves to be blue-eyed soul singers and felt that their change of style was insincere and insubstantial. Derek Shulman was later to",
"\"Night Dolls with Hairspray\"\nJoshua Paul Greene of \"\"MVRemix\"\" called the album \"\"a painfully lo-fi, endlessly frenetic example of what I consider to be seriously unfulfilled potential.\"\" He mainly panned the editing, more specifically the placement of sounds that ruin the flow of each song that otherwise have \"\"catchy melodies and rhythms.\"\" He also bashed the fact that most tracks on the record end randomly without a proper resolution. Night Dolls with Hairspray Night Dolls with Hairspray is a studio album by American electronic musician James Ferraro released on October 31, 2010 by the independent record label Olde English Spelling Bee. Described as a",
"\"Neil Rushton\"\nNorthern soul sound along with those who followed the more contemporary sounds of Jazz Funk and Disco. This split in the Northern soul scene was reflected in the schism between regulars at the Blackpool Mecca and Wigan Casino soul nights at the time. Later that decade, he founded \"\"Inferno Records\"\" which specialised in the licensing and reissuing of music made popular on the Northern soul scene. Amongst Inferno Record's releases were two popular Northern soul compilation LPs, \"\"Out On The Floor Tonight\"\" and \"\"Soul Galore\"\" and a reissue of Freda Payne's \"\"Band of Gold\"\" on 7\"\". The label also attained",
"\"Ella Washington\"\nElla Washington Ella Washington is an African-American former R&B and gospel singer, described as \"\"an outstanding Southern soul vocalist\"\" and best known for her 1969 hit \"\"He Called Me Baby\"\". She later became a church pastor. She was born in Miami, Florida, and first recorded in 1965 for the local Octavia label. Her single \"\"The Grass Always Seems Greener\"\" was leased to Atlantic Records for release, but did not achieve commercial success. In 1967, she began recording for the Sound Stage 7 label in Nashville, Tennessee. Several of her records were produced by radio disc jockey John Richbourg, and were",
"\"Modern soul\"\nModern soul records are not necessarily \"\"modern\"\" at any one point in time; some current modern soul favourites are over 30 years old. The records are simply modern-sounding relative to the traditional Northern soul sound. A large proportion of modern soul's original audience members came from the Northern soul scene, retaining their adoration of underground and rare, independent label soul music. One of the first modern soul clubs was Blackpool Mecca, which was fronted by the DJ Ian Levine. He broke from the Northern soul mould by playing a new release by The Carstairs (\"\"It Really Hurts Me Girl\"\") in",
"\"Metamorfosis (record label)\"\nMetamorfosis (record label) Metamorfosis is an American record label founded by the Guatemalan singer-songwriter Ricardo Arjona in 2011. Arjona has commented several times that he considered the way he decided to go independent raised more compromise than freedom, saying that \"\"Inside the word 'Independent', even when it sounds like extreme freedom, there's a big amount of compromise and the responsibility of being able to administrate, in the best way possible, such independence.\"\" Weeks before the release of \"\"Independiente\"\", the Guatemalan singer released a letter in which he talked about his past relations with recording companies. In the letter, Arjona revealed",
"\"Dial Records (1964)\"\nHe owned Tree International Publishing. Sony/ATV Music Publishing owns the Dial Records catalogue today. Dial Records had the distinction of going through four different distributors: Dial Records (1964) Dial Records was a Nashville-based soul label established by music promoter, publisher and producer Buddy Killen in 1961. Dial Records was formed specifically so Buddy Killen could record perhaps his best-known discovery, soul singer Joe Tex. After a few tries and misses, Tex came up with a song called \"\"Hold What You've Got\"\", a 1964 ballad that bridged traditional rhythm and blues with the emerging Southern soul style and also pointed toward",
"\"Dome Records\"\nDome Records Dome Records is a British record label, which has existed since 1992, specializing in soul and rhythm and blues music. The label, also known as Dôme Records, was formed in 1992, and has consistently been voted as the United Kingdom's leading black music label, by readers of Blues & Soul magazine. Artists signed by Dome Records include Beverley Knight, Hill St Soul, Dennis Taylor, Eric Roberson, Tortured Soul, Incognito, Brenda Russell, Rahsaan Patterson, Donnie, Angela Johnson, Martha Redbone, Carleen Anderson, George Duke, Full Flava and Don-E. The label also issued Lulu's \"\"Independence\"\" album in 1993, with a title",
"\"Record label\"\n\"\"division\"\" of a record label company, even though there is no legal business structure associated with the imprint. Record companies and music publishers that are not under the control of the big three are generally considered to be \"\"independent\"\" (\"\"indie\"\"), even if they are large corporations with complex structures. The term \"\"indie label\"\" is sometimes used to refer to only those independent labels that adhere to independent criteria of corporate structure and size, and some consider an indie label to be almost any label that releases non-mainstream music, regardless of its corporate structure. Independent labels are often considered more artist-friendly.",
"\"Philadelphia International Records\"\nfor albums released after 1991 are from Philadelphia International's distribution deal with Zoo Entertainment. Philadelphia International Records Philadelphia International Records (PIR) is an American record label based in Philadelphia. It was founded in 1971 by the writer-producer duo, Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff, along with their long time collaborator Thom Bell. It was famous for showcasing the Philadelphia soul music genre (also known as Philly soul) that was founded on the gospel, doo-wop, and soul music of the time. This Philly Soul sound later became a prominent and distinct era within R&B itself. During the 1970s the label released a",
"\"Positive Beat Records\"\nit ‘a home made contender for the jazz-rap scene’ while \"\"Which Base\"\" was performed on ITV and Blues & Soul Magazine felt it would have ‘sound following from the hardcore’. The label's producer Skorpi described the vibe of the label \"\"It's positivity. It's not called black neat, yellow beat, white beat or whatever beat. It's positive beat\"\" Positive Beat Records Positive Beat Records is an independent record label formed in West London Ladbroke Grove in 1987. The label presses and sells recordings of local artists. The labels first single \"\"Your Love Is Quality\"\" was released on 7\"\" and 12\"\" vinyl",
"\"Southern soul\"\nvocal group of two men and two women. They recruited J. Blackfoot, together with Norman West, Anita Louis, and Shelbra Bennett, to form The Soul Children. Between 1968 and 1978, The Soul Children had 15 hits on the R&B chart, including three that crossed over to the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, and recorded seven albums. Another Memphis label, Goldwax Records, featured O.V. Wright, James Carr, and Spencer Wiggins, while Al Green, Don Bryant, and Ann Peebles recorded for Memphis's Hi Records, where they were produced by Willie Mitchell. Also influential was the \"\"Muscle Shoals Sound\"\", originating from Muscle Shoals, Alabama. The",
"\"Let Me Down Easy (Bettye LaVette song)\"\nGleason of \"\"Relix\"\" called it a \"\"seminal\"\" song \"\"which many consider to be one of the great soul sides of all time\"\". In a 2013 \"\"Metro Times\"\" article, writer Brett Callwood said of the song: \"\"LaVette’s voice soars one minute and purrs the next, each word practically dripping off her tongue. Performed live, the song sounds better today than it ever did\"\". LaVette re-recorded \"\"Let Me Down Easy\"\" in 1969 for Karen Records, a small New York independent label. The remade version, which incorporated funk guitars similar to those on early Funkadelic records, was released as a single. The song",
"\"Ray Martínez\"\nRay Martínez Ray Martínez (born October 9, 1950) is an American dance music icon, who was a musician, songwriter, and singer in the late 1970s and 1980s, and later became a record producer, engineer, and record label owner/executive. He is known within the industry for having helped originate what became known as the \"\"Miami Sound\"\", created out of a prominent independent record label of that era, TK Records. He used his innovative sound to create Paris International Records, his own independently owned label, which released multiple dance hits during the era. Martínez was born in Cuba on October 9 to",
"\"Doin' It Now!\"\nPlateau, Sybil's label in the US, decided to showcase Sybil's R&B/soul sensibilities for the American market (which was popular at the time), whereas in Europe, PWL Records, Sybil's UK label, decided to release a more dance-orientated album with some Eurohouse sound as well as her soul music showcase. The album includes two covers: the Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes song \"\"The Love I Lost\"\" and the standard \"\"What a Diff'rence a Day Makes\"\", first made famous by Dinah Washington in 1959. Two songs on \"\"Doin' It Now!\"\" had previously been released on other Sybil albums, although the versions included",
"\"Anti-Creative Records\"\nlater cancelled. Anti-Creative Records Anti-Creative Records was an independent record label in southern California. The label's releases consist primarily of folk-punk and punk bands from across the United States. The label was founded in November 2004. The label has released material from such notable bands as Defiance, Ohio and Ghost Mice. Anti-Creative follows the DIY (do-it-yourself) punk ethic. The label likes to expand on this concept by saying they also consider themselves a \"\"do-it-together\"\" independent record label, stressing the importance of community and cooperation (as opposed to competition). To help promote cooperation and collectivism, the label works closely with other",
"\"Charlene (song)\"\n\"\"Technically his fourth album, Comin' from Where I'm From bowed for So So Def in 2003 and featured \"\"Charlene,\"\" a classic-sounding Southern soul ballad that reached number three on the R&B chart.\"\" Hall, Rashaun. \"\"Six Labels Later, Hamilton Debuts.\"\" Billboard 115.37 (2003): 21. Academic Search Premier. Web. 2 Apr. 2014 Charlene (song) \"\"Charlene\"\" is an R&B–soul song written by American singer-songwriter Anthony Hamilton and songwriter/producer Mark Batson for Hamilton's second studio album, \"\"Comin' from Where I'm From\"\" (2003). Prior to this album that gave Hamilton his biggest breakthrough in his music career, he was signed to six different record labels,",
"\"In the Flat Field\"\nIn the Flat Field In the Flat Field is the debut studio album by English post-punk band Bauhaus. It was recorded between December 1979 and July 1980, and was released on 3 November 1980 by record label 4AD, the first full-length release on that label. The album is considered one of the first gothic rock records. Following a 30-date tour, Bauhaus went to Southern Studios in London to record their first album. As the band had a clear conception of what they wanted the record to sound like, they opted to produce it themselves. While most of the album was",
"\"Signature Sounds Recordings\"\nSignature Sounds Recordings Signature Sounds Recordings is an independent record label specializing in Americana and modern folk music. Jim Olsen and Mark Thayer founded the label in 1995 to promote acoustic musicians who were playing in Northampton, Massachusetts. Signature recorded Josh Ritter, Erin McKeown, Mary Gauthier, and Lori McKenna. The label's albums are distributed worldwide by Redeye Distribution. Thayer established the Signature Sounds Recording Studio in 1982 and created the label with Olsen in 1995. The studio in Pomfret, Connecticut has recorded folk and jazz musicians, including many Signature Sounds recordings. The label's main office moved in 2012 from its",
"\"Philly Groove Records\"\nPhilly Groove Records Philly Groove Records was a soul music label started by Stan Watson and Sam Bell in 1967, with noted producer Thom Bell doing A&R. The label's best-known artists were male vocal group the Delfonics and female group First Choice. Both acts enjoyed a run of hits during the late 1960s and early 1970s, especially on the R&B charts. The label also had other artists such as Nat Turner's Rebellion and David Lasley. It, along with Philadelphia International Records, was instrumental in establishing the famed Philadelphia soul sound. The label was distributed by Bell Records from its inception",
"\"Philadelphia soul\"\nwhich had a hit with the seminal Philadelphia soul song \"\"TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)\"\" in 1974. Notable extensions of the Philadelphia sound were bassist Ronald Baker; guitarist Norman Harris and drummer/Trammps baritone Earl Young (B-H-Y), who also recorded as the Trammps and would produce records themselves. These three were the base rhythm section for MFSB, and branched off into a sub-label of Philadelphia International Records called Golden Fleece, distributed by CBS Records (now Sony Music). Soon after, Harris created the Gold Mind label in conjunction with Salsoul Records. Gold Mind's roster included First Choice, Loleatta Holloway, and Love Committee,",
"\"Margie Alexander\"\nRecords, where Clarence Carter produced the single \"\"Can I Be Your Main Thing\"\", written by Hubert Carter and featuring electronic piano by Clayton Ivey. Although the record was not a hit, it has subsequently been widely anthologised as a classic example of Southern soul music. After Clarence Carter founded his own label, Future Stars, Alexander continued to record with him, her biggest success coming with \"\"Keep On Searching\"\", which Carter wrote and produced, and which reached # 50 on the Billboard R&B chart in 1974. In 1976 she signed with Chi-Sound, a record label started by Carl Davis (producer of",
"\"Rodney Crowell\"\nmusic career and recorded what was to be a new album for Warner Bros., \"\"Street Language\"\". That album, a pop-sounding effort co–produced by David Malloy, was rejected by Warner Bros, and was rejected by the label and never released. Warner Bros. requested a more Nashville-friendly record, but Crowell negotiated a release from his contract and moved to Columbia Records. After producing Rosanne Cash's \"\"Rhythm & Romance\"\", Crowell signed to Columbia Records in 1986. His first album for that label was reworked \"\"Street Language\"\", co-produced with Booker T. Jones and featuring a blend of soul and country music. The album did",
"\"Feelin' It (album)\"\nFeelin' It (album) Feelin' It is an album by organist Jimmy McGriff recorded in 2000 and released on the Milestone label the following year. Allmusic's Alex Henderson said: \"\"McGriff was 64 when this CD was recorded in 2000 and, at that age, he wasn't trying to reinvent the wheel. But his fans expected him to provide soul-jazz/hard bop that was solid and consistent; \"\"Feelin' It\"\" definitely fits that description\"\". Douglas Payne noted \"\"McGriff sounds ok here, but he's sounded this way for years. There's absolutely nothing wrong with what happens here. There's absolutely nothing memorable about it either\"\". In JazzTimes,",
"\"Earl Young (drummer)\"\nKenny Gamble - The Jokes on you, in 1969 the whole Ambassadors LP \"\"Soul Summit\"\"). He also played for the Philadelphia-based record label \"\"Phil L.A. Of Soul\"\" on \"\"Cliff Nobles & Co. - Love Is All Right (The Horse) in 1968 (a Jesse Martin production), a popular Northern Soul classic. Young featured prominently on many Philadelphia International Records (PIR) recordings before moving on to Salsoul Records as part of the house band for the label. He recorded extensively at Philadelphia's Sigma Sound Studios as part of the group of musicians knows as MFSB. In a 2005 interview with Modern Drummer",
"\"Soul music\"\nwith pulsating southern United States gospel music sounds. Memphis, Tennessee label Stax Records nurtured a distinctive sound, which included putting vocals further back in the mix than most contemporary R&B records, using vibrant horn parts in place of background vocals, and a focus on the low end of the frequency spectrum. The vast majority of Stax releases were backed by house bands Booker T and the MGs (with Booker T. Jones, Steve Cropper, Duck Dunn, and Al Jackson) and the Memphis Horns (the splinter horn section of the Mar-Keys, trumpeter Wayne Jackson and saxophonist Andrew Love). \"\"Memphis soul\"\" is a",
"\"Ben Pearce\"\nBen Pearce Ben Pearce is a British DJ and music producer. He has co-founded the record label and DJ agency Purp & Soul with Chris Farnworth and heads as the Creative Director. Ben Pearce's music is considered Deep House with punk/metal, hip-hop, electronica, soul and funk influences. On 11 October 2012 Ben released his first full-length EP titled \"\"What I Might Do\"\" on MTA Records and Under The Shade. He released his debut single \"\"What I Might Do\"\" on 20 August 2013. \"\"What I Might Do\"\" samples vocals from R&B artist Anthony Hamilton's 2003 song, \"\"Cornbread, Fish & Collard Greens\"\".",
"\"Soul music\"\nmany hit songs for Chicago artists and produced hits on his own labels for The Fascinations, Major Lance, and the Five Stairsteps. Based primarily in the Philadelphia International record label, Philadelphia soul (or Philly Soul) had a lush orchestral sound and doo-wop-inspired vocals. Thom Bell, and Kenneth Gamble & Leon Huff are considered the founders of Philadelphia soul, which produced hits for The O'Jays, The Intruders, The Delfonics, The Stylistics, Harold Melvin & The Blue Notes, and The Spinners. Psychedelic soul, sometimes known as \"\"black rock\"\", was a blend of psychedelic rock and soul music in the late 1960s, which",
"\"Daptone Records\"\nbroken into and thieves made off with the better part of its equipment. Daptone Records Daptone Records is a funk and soul independent record label based in Brooklyn, New York that is known for Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings and Charles Bradley. In 2001, Bosco Mann and Neal Sugarman formed Daptone Records. Mann had previously run the now defunct Desco record label. The core beginning of the Daptone Records sound began as The Dap-Kings, who in collaboration with Mark Ronson, backed Amy Winehouse on her hit record, \"\"Back to Black,\"\" which was recorded at the Daptone recording studio. In 2007,",
"\"Future Sound of Egypt Recordings\"\nFSOE Fables (Sub-label focusing on Uplifting Trance which launched in 2017. It is run by Ferry Tayle & Dan Stone.) FSOE UV (Sub-label focusing on Progressive House. It is run by Paul Thomas.) FSOE Parallels (Sub-label focusing on Progressive Trance which launched in 2017 to replace Excelsior, which went independent. It is run by Monoverse.) FSOE Excelsior (Sub-label focusing on Progressive Trance which launched in 2014. The label A&R is Mohamed Ragab.) It split from FSOE in 2017 and continued as an independent record label as Excelsior Music. Future Sound of Egypt Recordings Future Sound of Egypt Recording (FSOE) is",
"\"Sound the Alarm (Saves the Day album)\"\nCarrero was a member of the group, and on January 30, that they had re-signed with independent label Vagrant Records. The label had previously released the band's \"\"Stay What You Are\"\" (2001) and \"\"\"\" (2004) albums. Label boss Rich Egan stated that the band \"\"helped put Vagrant on the map\"\" and that the label was \"\"ecstatic to have them back\"\". On February 13, the track listing and artwork for \"\"Sound the Alarm\"\", which was designed by Soloway, was revealed. In March and April, the band toured the US with support from Circa Survive and Moneen. On March 23, \"\"The End\"\"",
"\"Southern soul\"\nPioneers of southern soul include: Georgia natives Ray Charles and James Brown; Little Willie John, Bobby \"\"Blue\"\" Bland, New Orleans R&B artist Allen Toussaint; and Memphis DJ Rufus Thomas. Southern soul was influenced by blues and gospel music. Southern soul was at its peak during the 1960s, when Memphis soul was created. In 1963, Stan Lewis founded Jewel Records in Shreveport, Louisiana, along with two subsidiary labels, Paula and Ronn. Jewel and Ronn Records were among the leaders for R&B, blues, soul and gospel tunes. Lewis signed artists such as John Lee Hooker, Charles Brown, Bobby Rush, Buster Benton, Toissaint",
"\"Willie Mitchell (musician)\"\n1970 and guiding it through its most successful period. Mitchell's productions have been much noted for featuring a hard-hitting bass drum sound (usually played by pioneering Memphis drummer Al Jackson, Jr. of Booker T. & the M.G.'s). A trumpeter and bandleader in his own right, Mitchell released a number of popular singles for Hi Records as an artist in the 1960s, including \"\"Soul Serenade.\"\" It peaked at #43 in the UK Singles Chart in April 1968. Through the 1980s Mitchell ran his own independent record label, Waylo Records. Acts on the label included Billy Always and Lynn White. In 1987",
"\"Capricorn Records\"\nCapricorn Records Capricorn Records was an independent record label which was founded by Phil Walden, Alan Walden and Frank Fenter in 1969 in Macon, Georgia. Capricorn was the label for many Southern rock and soul bands in the 1970s including the Allman Brothers Band, the Marshall Tucker Band, Delbert McClinton, the Outlaws, the Dixie Dregs, the James Montgomery Band, Elvin Bishop, Wet Willie, Jonathan Edwards, Captain Beyond, White Witch, Grinderswitch, Cowboy, Hydra, Kitty Wells, Dobie Gray, Alex Taylor, Travis Wammack, Sea Level (band) and Stillwater. Gregg ( Stony ) Atwill was a recording and concert sound engineer with Capricorn through",
"\"Record Kicks\"\na celebrative compilation called \"\"Record Kicks 10th\"\". Record Kicks Record Kicks is an Italian Milan-based independent record label set up in 2003 by Nicolò Pozzoli (aka Nick Recordkicks) and specialized in both new and vintage black sounds: deep funk, soul, northern soul, afrobeat, rocksteady, dancefloor jazz. Record Kicks has released records by Hannah Williams & The Tastemakers, Third Coast Kings, Trio Valore, The Liberators, Nick Pride & The Pimptones, Baby Charles, Diplomats Of Solid Sound, Dojo Cuts, Kokolo Afrobeat Orchestra, Milano Jazz Dance Combo, Calibro 35 and The BlueBeaters among others. In addition to single artists' releases, the label has",
"\"Soul Sound\"\ngroup's members were dissatisfied with the release of \"\"Soul Sound\"\" as a single, because they wanted to venture into an R&B sound whereas their record label London Records pushed them into a more pop direction. Soon after the song's release, Donaghy left the group and was replaced by former Atomic Kitten member Heidi Range, making it the last Sugababes single to feature her vocals. Further, the sales of \"\"One Touch\"\" and its last three singles, \"\"New Year\"\", \"\"Run for Cover\"\" and \"\"Soul Sound\"\", failed to meet the expectations of London Records and the group was subsequently dropped. Band member Keisha",
"\"Sharon Jones & the Dap-Kings\"\nof both soul and funk influences; the production and recording values were crisper than the slightly duller \"\"scratchy 45\"\" sound of the first album. The band embarked on an international promotional tour. Michels left the band soon after the release of \"\"Naturally\"\" to help start a new label, Truth & Soul Records, and released a solo LP that was originally intended for Daptone, \"\"Sounding Out The City\"\", credited to El Michels Affair. When Lehman closed the Soul Fire label and moved to the Bahamas, the back catalogue of Soul Fire was handled by Truth & Soul Records who, along with",
"\"Sound Stage 7\"\nSound Stage 7 Sound Stage 7 was an American, Nashville, Tennessee based record label of the 1960s and 1970s, noted mainly for its soul music releases. The label's biggest star was Joe Simon, who placed numerous singles on the US R&B and pop charts during his 1965–1970 tenure. The label was founded in 1963 by Fred Foster, who had already achieved a measure of success as the founder of Monument Records. Monument was known primarily as a country and pop label. Sound Stage 7 was founded specifically to house artists who were more oriented towards R&B, although in its very",
"\"Rainy Day Records\"\nmusical talent in America, while concentrating on the same types of music that has made Sound City one of the most famous recording studios in the world. Rainy Day is currently developing new artists in the musical genres of Rock, Pop, Alternative, R&B, Soul, and certain types of Roots and Country music. Rainy Day Records Rainy Day Records is a music production company and independent record label that is a subsidiary of Sound City Entertainment Group, the parent company of Sound City recording studios located in Los Angeles. Sound City is celebrating its 40th Anniversary in the recording business in",
"\"Midnight Creeper\"\ncould frequently sound stilted on his commercial soul-jazz dates, but that's not the case with \"\"Midnight Creeper\"\". He rarely was quite as loose on his late-'60s/early-'70s records as he is here, and that's what makes \"\"Midnight Creeper\"\" a keeper\"\". Midnight Creeper Midnight Creeper is an album by jazz saxophonist Lou Donaldson recorded for the Blue Note label in 1968 and featuring Donaldson with Blue Mitchell, Lonnie Smith, George Benson, and Leo Morris. The album was awarded 4 stars in an Allmusic review by Stephen Thomas Erlewine who states \"\"As he delved deeper into commercial soul-jazz and jazz-funk, Lou Donaldson became",
"\"Popular music\"\n1990s resulted in what \"\"Grove Dictionary of Music\"\" dubbed the creation of \"\"new sound worlds\"\", as well as facilitating DIY music production by amateur musicians and \"\"tiny independent record labels\"\". In the 1990s, the availability of sound recording software and effects units software meant that an amateur indie band could record an album—which required a fully equipped recording studio in previous decades—using little more than a laptop and a good quality microphone. That said, the audio quality of modern recording studios still outstrips what an amateur can produce. In contrast to Western popular music, a genre of music that is",
"\"To Each...\"\nTo Each... To Each... is the second album and debut LP by English band A Certain Ratio, released in 1981 by record label Factory. It is sometimes considered the band's official first album. It was produced by A Certain Ratio and Martin Hannett. The album spent twenty weeks in the UK Independent Chart, peaking at number 1. \"\"To Each...\"\" has been seen in a more negative light by critics in comparison to the band's early music. AllMusic wrote that, with the album, \"\"the group dropped much of the bleak dance-punk of early material in place of what sounds like a",
"\"Unable Records\"\nUnable Records Unable Records is an independent record label headquartered in Cherry Hill, NJ. The label was founded in 2007 by partners Mike Ransom, Amanda Price Ransom, Kevin Hanning, and Devon Bradford in Jacksonville, FL. In the fall of 2008, Unable Records relocated to Southern New Jersey, but continued to operate a small office in Jacksonville for several more years. In 2012, Unable Records merged with the NJ-based recording studio, 0x1 Sound Studio. The merger created a parent company known as Unable Music Group, of which Unable Records and 0x1 Sound Studio are separate divisions, along with Unable Distribution. During",
"\"Soul City Records (British label)\"\ninitially distributed by Island Records and then Philips Records. Soul City Records (British label) Soul City was a British soul independent record label run by Dave Godin, David Nathan and Robert Blackmore, from a record shop of the same name in London. It is not to be confused with the US record label of the same name, run by the singer Johnny Rivers. Its first release was Don Gardener & Dee Dee Ford's \"\"Don't You Worry\"\" in March 1969. The label released a further 18 singles, the biggest hit being Gene Chandler's \"\"Nothing Can Stop Me\"\" which reached Number 41",
"\"The Budos Band\"\nThe Budos Band The Budos Band is an instrumental band recording on the Daptone Records label. The band has nine members (with occasional guests) who on their first studio albums, played instrumental music that was self-described as \"\"Afro-Soul,\"\" a term \"\"and\"\" sound which - in a 2007 interview - baritone saxophone player Jared Tankel elucidated as being drawn from Ethiopian music the band had been listening to that had a soul undercurrent to it, which the band then \"\"sprinkled a little bit of sweet 60's stuff on top\"\" of. Since this time, the band has moved toward playing what they",
"\"Kung Fu Records\"\nbranched outside the label to include groups such as Alkaline Trio, Guttermouth, Reel Big Fish, the Circle Jerks, and The Bouncing Souls. In 2005 Kung Fu Records launched the spinoff imprint Broken Sounds Records to focus on releases by hardcore acts such as the Righteous Jams, The Getaway, xdeathstarx, Suffocate Faster, and H2O. To date, however, the only album to be released under the Broken Sounds imprint has been the Righteous Jams' \"\"Rage of Discipline\"\". Kung Fu records has notably expanded to include distribution and promotion deals in Europe and Japan. Such international distribution is not common for American independent",
"\"Music of Philadelphia\"\n\"\"raucous\"\" sound. The most influential of these performers, however, was Patti LaBelle, who became a major pop singer in the 1970s. R&B and soul-oriented indie labels in the 1960s included Phil-LA and Arctic Records, where the songwriting and producing team of Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff began their careers. Gamble and Huff were architects of the Philadelphia sound in soul music, beginning with their 1967 hit for The Soul Survivors' \"\"Expressway to Your Heart\"\". Their signature sound was sentimental and romantic, and began to develop with The Intruders, a long-running pop act. Jerry Butler became an increasingly important performer later",
"Ab-Soul\nAb-Soul Herbert Anthony Stevens IV (born February 23, 1987), better known by his stage name Ab-Soul, is an American hip hop recording artist from Carson, California. In 2007, he signed to indie record label Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE), where he eventually formed a hip hop supergroup Black Hippy, alongside his label-mates and fellow California-based rappers Jay Rock, Kendrick Lamar and Schoolboy Q. He is perhaps best known for his introspective lyrics and his four independent albums under TDE, \"\"Longterm Mentality\"\", \"\"Control System\"\", \"\"These Days...\"\", and \"\"Do What Thou Wilt.\"\", which were all released to positive reviews and commercial success. Herbert",
"\"Back Beat Records\"\nlabel, as they had discontinued Back Beat at the last minute. There are many records from Back Beat that found fame but not fortune, as the records are part of the underground movement known as Northern Soul. Carl Carlton probably recorded the most tracks that fall into the Northern Soul sound. Back Beat Records Back Beat Records was an American record label launched in 1957 as the Houston-based soul sub-label of Duke Records, when it was run by Don Robey. Back Beat was acquired by ABC Records on May 23, 1973. The label's biggest hits included \"\"Treat Her Right\"\" by",
"\"John Loder (sound engineer)\"\nindependent alternative ezines, donating the use of Southern's servers and bandwidth, taking part in pioneering online media streaming and simulcasting. Loder died of a brain tumour on 12 August 2005, aged 59. John Loder (sound engineer) John F. Loder (7 April 1946 – 12 August 2005) was an English sound engineer, record producer and founder of Southern Studios, as well as a former member of EXIT and co-founder of the Southern Records distribution company with his wife Sue. He was also the studio engineer of choice for Crass and Crass Records, and was often considered to be the band's \"\"ninth",
"\"Chicago soul\"\npop approach to their songs. Accompaniment usually featured highly orchestrated arrangements, with horns and strings, by such notable arrangers as Johnny Pate (who largely worked with horns) and Riley Hampton (who specialized in strings). This kind of soul music is sometimes called \"\"soft soul\"\", to distinguish it from the more harsh and gospelly \"\"hard soul\"\" style. A variety of labels in the city during the 1960s and 1970s contributed to the Chicago soul sound, most notably Vee-Jay, Constellation Records, Chess Records, Mercury Records, OKeh, ABC-Paramount, One-derful, Brunswick and its Dakar Records subsidiary, and Curtis Mayfield's Curtom label. Vee-Jay Records was",
"\"Daptone Records\"\nDaptone Records Daptone Records is a funk and soul independent record label based in Brooklyn, New York that is known for Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings and Charles Bradley. In 2001, Bosco Mann and Neal Sugarman formed Daptone Records. Mann had previously run the now defunct Desco record label. The core beginning of the Daptone Records sound began as The Dap-Kings, who in collaboration with Mark Ronson, backed Amy Winehouse on her hit record, \"\"Back to Black,\"\" which was recorded at the Daptone recording studio. In 2007, the Dap-Kings toured with Winehouse. Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings features Sharon Jones",
"\"Patti LaBelle\"\nmore homegrown look and sound that reflected psychedelic soul. In 1971, the group opened for The Who in several stops on the group's U.S. tour. Labelle signed with the Warner Music imprint, Track Records, and released their self-titled debut album in 1971. The record's psychedelic soul sound and its blending of rock and soul rhythms was a departure from the group's early sound. That same year, they sang background vocals on Laura Nyro's album, \"\"Gonna Take a Miracle\"\". A year later, in 1972, the group released \"\"Moon Shadow\"\", which repeated the homegrown gritty sound of the previous album. In 1973,",
"\"Record Kicks\"\nRecord Kicks Record Kicks is an Italian Milan-based independent record label set up in 2003 by Nicolò Pozzoli (aka Nick Recordkicks) and specialized in both new and vintage black sounds: deep funk, soul, northern soul, afrobeat, rocksteady, dancefloor jazz. Record Kicks has released records by Hannah Williams & The Tastemakers, Third Coast Kings, Trio Valore, The Liberators, Nick Pride & The Pimptones, Baby Charles, Diplomats Of Solid Sound, Dojo Cuts, Kokolo Afrobeat Orchestra, Milano Jazz Dance Combo, Calibro 35 and The BlueBeaters among others. In addition to single artists' releases, the label has been releasing two series of compilations: Soulshaker",
"\"Jimmy McGriff\"\nRay Charles' hit \"\"I've Got a Woman\"\" by Joe Lederman's Jell Records, a small independent label. When the record received substantial local airplay, Juggy Murray's Sue label picked it up and recorded a full album of McGriff's trio, released in 1962. The album also turned out another huge hit in McGriff's \"\"All About My Girl\"\", establishing McGriff's credentials as a fiery blues-based organist, well-versed in gospel, soul and \"\"fatback groove\"\". McGriff recorded a series of popular albums for the Sue label between 1962 and 1965, ending with what still stands as one of his finest examples of blues-based jazz, \"\"Blues",
"\"We've All Been There\"\nalbum as \"\"Please\"\" and \"\"Leave\"\", while also stating that for future albums the recording process would be much more enjoyable as he is now releasing his music independently. Speaking of the troubles he faced with Geffen among other labels, he explained that they wanted to make such \"\"different sounding music\"\" to what he was writing at the time, which eventually led him to set up his own independent label. Almost three years after recording had been initially finished, he agreeing a partnership deal with EMI Records for distribution of the album throughout the world. The music video for lead single,",
"\"New York soul\"\nnot as loose and spontaneous as a typical southern band's playing. Nevertheless, since the NYC session players were experienced musicians, they played with a professional style. Another difference between New York soul and southern soul was that New York soul was recorded in a city that boasted what in the 1960s were some of the most state of the art recording studios, which were significantly more advanced than a typical southern studio. This gave a crisp sound to the recordings. While there were a number of New York soul labels, including Scepter, Sue, Shout and Colla, the most well-known label",
"\"The Soul Sessions Vol. 2\"\nAlbums Chart, while charting within the top 10 in the United States and select countries in continental Europe. \"\"The Soul Sessions Vol. 2\"\" was recorded over two live recording sessions in New York City and Nashville. The album is a joint release between Stone's own independent label Stone'd Records and S-Curve Records, the label that released her first two studio albums, \"\"The Soul Sessions\"\" (2003) and \"\"Mind Body & Soul\"\". Stone stated, \"\"I really had fun revisiting \"\"The Soul Sessions\"\" idea and I'm really pleased with the results. I've committed long term to my label Stone'd Records, but it felt",
"\"Lost Souls (Doves album)\"\nfrom the past).\"\" Sub Sub had been signed to Rob's Records, a label owned by Manchester-based manager Rob Gretton. After the studio fire, Gretton suggested that the band rent the studio owned by New Order in Cheetham Hill for recording. The bulk of what would become \"\"Lost Souls\"\" was recorded there; said Andy Williams, \"\"We really did lock ourselves away for three to four years until we discovered how we wanted to sound, it was a pretty oppressive place with no windows and thieves trying to break in! But it was also an inspiring place to be as it belonged",
"Soul-Crusher\nSoul-Crusher Soul-Crusher is the debut studio album of White Zombie, released independently in November 1987 by Silent Explosion. It was the band's second and final release with Tom \"\"Five\"\" Guay on guitar. Building off the sound established on \"\"Psycho-Head Blowout\"\", the band matured its sound while placing further emphasis on the individual roles of its players. The album caught the attention of major labels and in 1988 was adopted and re-issued by Caroline Records. Despite its initially limited release and the band's relatively unknown status, the album gained the admiration of musicians such as Kurt Cobain, Iggy Pop, and Thurston",
"\"Soul music\"\nNew York–based Amy Records and the Meters for New York–based Josie and then LA-based Reprise. Chicago soul generally had a light gospel-influenced sound, but the large number of record labels based in the city tended to produce a more diverse sound than other cities. Vee Jay Records, which lasted until 1966, produced recordings by Jerry Butler, Betty Everett, Dee Clark, and Gene Chandler. Chess Records, mainly a blues and rock and roll label, produced a number of major soul artists, including The Dells and Billy Stewart. Curtis Mayfield not only scored many hits with his group, The Impressions, but wrote",
"RZA\nRZA is CEO, or has high position within these labels, considering that he was never known to have a CEO position of any recording label. RZA's production technique, specifically the manner of chopping up and/or speeding or slowing soul samples to fit his beats, has been imitated by hip hop producers including Kanye West and Just Blaze. West's own take on RZA's style briefly flooded the rap market with what was dubbed \"\"chipmunk soul,\"\" the speeding of a vocal sample to where it sounded as though the singer had inhaled helium. Several producers at the time copied the style, creating",
"\"Philadelphia International Records\"\nPhiladelphia International Records Philadelphia International Records (PIR) is an American record label based in Philadelphia. It was founded in 1971 by the writer-producer duo, Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff, along with their long time collaborator Thom Bell. It was famous for showcasing the Philadelphia soul music genre (also known as Philly soul) that was founded on the gospel, doo-wop, and soul music of the time. This Philly Soul sound later became a prominent and distinct era within R&B itself. During the 1970s the label released a string of worldwide hits which emphasized lavish orchestral instrumentation, heavy bass, and driving percussion.",
"\"Sound Stage 7\"\nit drawing on the recordings controlled by JR Enterprises. Much of the Foster-controlled material has yet to see reissue. Sound Stage 7 Sound Stage 7 was an American, Nashville, Tennessee based record label of the 1960s and 1970s, noted mainly for its soul music releases. The label's biggest star was Joe Simon, who placed numerous singles on the US R&B and pop charts during his 1965–1970 tenure. The label was founded in 1963 by Fred Foster, who had already achieved a measure of success as the founder of Monument Records. Monument was known primarily as a country and pop label.",
"\"The SoundEx\"\nThe SoundEx The SoundEx, also known as The Sound Explosion, were a self-styled 'Rock and Soul' band from Newcastle upon Tyne, England. Their self-titled debut album was released in March 2005 on the Durham based independent record label, Captains of Industry. In 2005, when they were all aged twenty, The Sound Explosion co-headlined the first Nokia 'New School of Rock' Tour, with The Answer and Tokyo Dragons. The band also toured with The Datsuns, Hell Is for Heroes, The Mooney Suzuki, International Noise Conspiracy, Million Dead, The 5678's, Terrorvision and Kill Kenada. Following a trip to Dublin, Gordon Raphael recorded",
"\"Cassandra Steen\"\nin hopes of a solo career launch and soon she was offered a contract with the independent label Booya Records. Due to musical differences she soon asked for a release however. Steen holds both German and American citizenship. In 2000, 3p label head Moses Pelham took notice of Steen after listening to her demo tape. Following a first meeting in February 2000, the pair began recording \"\"So Lange,\"\" a song that appeared on the 3p compilation album \"\"Evolution\"\". Steen eventually signed a solo contract with the Frankfurt am Main-based soul label and started work on what initially was to be",
"\"Soul Proprietor\"\nSoul Proprietor Soul Proprietor is an EP by British singer-songwriter Alessi Laurent-Marke. It is her first on new record label Bella Union and marks her move from major label Virgin to an independent. It coincides with her most high-profile tour as special guest to acclaimed British folk artist Laura Marling at her UK shows in April 2010. Prior to its release music website Drowned In Sound offered a free download of one song from the EP, \"\"Shovelling\"\", as a preview. Photographer Rebecca Miller took the cover shot at the \"\"How We Lived Then\"\" museum in Eastbourne. All songs written by",
"\"Soul Proprietor\"\nAlessi Laurent-Marke Soul Proprietor Soul Proprietor is an EP by British singer-songwriter Alessi Laurent-Marke. It is her first on new record label Bella Union and marks her move from major label Virgin to an independent. It coincides with her most high-profile tour as special guest to acclaimed British folk artist Laura Marling at her UK shows in April 2010. Prior to its release music website Drowned In Sound offered a free download of one song from the EP, \"\"Shovelling\"\", as a preview. Photographer Rebecca Miller took the cover shot at the \"\"How We Lived Then\"\" museum in Eastbourne. All songs",
"\"Stax Records\"\nintegrated team of staff and artists unprecedented in that time of racial strife and tension in Memphis and the South. According to ethnomusicologist Rob Bowman, the label's use of \"\"one studio, one equipment set-up, the same set of musicians and a small group of songwriters led to a readily identifiable sound. It was a sound based in black gospel, blues, country, and earlier forms of rhythm and blues. It became known as southern soul music.\"\" Following the death of Stax's biggest star, Otis Redding, in 1967, and the severance of the label's distribution deal with Atlantic Records in 1968, Stax",
"\"Stax Records\"\nStax Records Stax Records is an American record label, originally based in Memphis, Tennessee. Founded in 1957 as Satellite Records, the label changed its name to Stax Records in 1961. It was a major factor in the creation of Southern soul and Memphis soul music. Stax also released gospel, funk, and blues recordings. Renowned for its output of blues music, the label was founded by two siblings and business partners, Jim Stewart and his sister Estelle Axton (STewart/AXton = Stax). It featured several popular ethnically integrated bands (including the label's house band, Booker T. & the M.G.'s) and a racially",
"Megadeth\nAfter considering several labels, Mustaine signed the band to Combat Records, a New York-based Independent record label that offered Megadeth the highest budget to record and tour. In 1985, Combat Records gave the band $8,000 to record and produce its debut album. After spending $4,000 of the budget on drugs, alcohol, and food, the band fired the original producer and finished the recording themselves. Despite its low-fidelity sound, \"\"Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!\"\" was relatively successful in underground metal circles and attracted major-label interest. Music writer Joel McIver praised its \"\"blistering technicality\"\" and stated that the album",
"\"Gravity Records\"\nGravity Records Gravity Records is an underground independent record label from San Diego. It was formed in 1991 by Matt Anderson, a member of the influential underground band Heroin. It has been central in developing and promoting the \"\"San Diego sound\"\" – an idiosyncratic form of post-hardcore with loose, chaotic musicianship and vocals, initiated by Heroin, Antioch Arrow, and Clikatat Ikatowi, as well as Mohinder from the Bay Area and Angel Hair from Colorado. The sound is associated with the first wave of screamo, and the label is considered as an important role in the development of post-hardcore in the",
"\"The Skyliners\"\nGone?\"\" In 1965, Jimmy Beaumont recorded two notable singles for the Bang label: the first, \"\"Tell Me\"\"/\"\"I Feel Like I'm Falling in Love\"\", were medium-tempo soul-styled tracks. For his second Bang 45, \"\"I Never Loved Her Anyway\"\"/\"\"You Got Too Much Going for You\"\", Beaumont transformed into an impressive soul singer, sounding nothing like his previous more pop-styled efforts, leading some to question in later years, if it actually was his singing. These two tracks are now considered Northern Soul collectibles. The second 45 was also issued on UK London HLZ 10059 in 1966. Jackie Taylor was drafted in 1965. In",
"\"Magic Touch Records\"\nFilet of Soul, to incorporate soul music into their repertoire, with resulting success. At various points, the label was distributed by Atco Records, Volt Records and Chess Records. Artists on the label included Harvey Scales and The Seven Sounds, Sean Taylor, Junior & The Classics, Mar J, Evelyn Smith, Marvelle & The Blue Match, Gary Brown and Filet of Soul. In the late 1970s, LaCour returned to Chicago, and resurrected the Magic Touch label. He thereafter released a number of unsuccessful disco records on Magic Touch. LaCour continues to operate the label. Magic Touch Records Magic Touch Records is a",
"\"Steve Morse\"\nsound had matured into more than what was strictly considered fusion at the time. Southern rock, classical, folk and country elements were combined to form a cohesive and listenable music. Though supported by a tour, record sales remained flat, but gained Morse and the band an invitation to perform at Montreux Jazz Festival on 23 July 1978. The recorded performance was released the following year on \"\"Night of the Living Dregs\"\". Capricorn went bankrupt in late 1979, and the Dixie Dregs were left without a label. Arista Records signed the band in 1979 to record three albums. Production control was",
"\"Bobbi Humphrey\"\nBobbi Humphrey Barbara Ann \"\"Bobbi\"\" Humphrey (born April 25, 1950) is an American jazz flutist and singer who plays fusion, jazz-funk and soul-jazz styles. She recorded twelve albums and founded the jazz label Paradise Sounds Records. In 1971, she was the first female instrumentalist signed by the Blue Note label. Humphrey was born in Marlin, Texas, and raised in Dallas. She graduated from Lincoln High School, Dallas, in 1968. Her flute training included classical and jazz styles in the high school marching band. She continued her studies at Texas Southern University and Southern Methodist University. Dizzy Gillespie saw Humphrey play",
"\"Metamorfosis (record label)\"\nfeel comfortable when they told me which songs had to go into production.\"\" Metamorfosis (record label) Metamorfosis is an American record label founded by the Guatemalan singer-songwriter Ricardo Arjona in 2011. Arjona has commented several times that he considered the way he decided to go independent raised more compromise than freedom, saying that \"\"Inside the word 'Independent', even when it sounds like extreme freedom, there's a big amount of compromise and the responsibility of being able to administrate, in the best way possible, such independence.\"\" Weeks before the release of \"\"Independiente\"\", the Guatemalan singer released a letter in which he",
"\"Soul music\"\nshimmering, sultry style of soul music produced in the 1960s and 1970s at Stax Records and Hi Records in Memphis, Tennessee. It featured melancholic and melodic horns, Hammond organ, bass, and drums, as heard in recordings by Hi's Al Green and Stax's Booker T. & the M.G.'s. The latter group also sometimes played in the harder-edged Southern soul style. The Hi Records house band (Hi Rhythm Section) and producer Willie Mitchell developed a surging soul style heard in the label's 1970s hit recordings. Some Stax recordings fit into this style, but had their own unique sound. Impactful and underrated Birmingham",
"\"Soul music\"\nunlike most of the earlier independent R&B labels. Notable artists under this label were The Supremes, The Temptations, The Miracles, the Four Tops, The Marvelettes, Mary Wells, Jr. Walker & The All-Stars, Stevie Wonder, Marvin Gaye, Tammi Terrell, Martha and the Vandellas, and The Jackson Five. Hits were made using a quasi-industrial \"\"production-line\"\" approach. Some considered the sound to be mechanistic, but the producers and songwriters brought artistic sensitivity to the three-minute tunes. Brian Holland, Lamont Dozier and Eddie Holland were rarely out of the charts for their work as songwriters and record producers for The Supremes, the Four Tops",
"\"Kung Fu Records\"\nas Epitaph Records, Nitro Records, and Fat Wreck Chords, all of which have rosters rooted in the 1990s punk rock revival, particularly emphasizing bands that originated in southern California. As the label has grown it has branched out, and in 2005 spawned the spinoff imprint Broken Sounds Records to focus on more hardcore acts (see below). Kung Fu records has also spawned several subsidiary imprints specializing in particular types of releases. In 2000 Escalante started Kung Fu Films as an offshoot of the label with the release of the independent film \"\"That Darn Punk\"\", in which he starred. The label",
"Wackies\nWackies Wackies is an American independent record label specialized in reggae and dub music. Founded in the 1970s by Lloyd Barnes, as the \"\"Wackie's House Of Music\"\" based on White Plains Road in New York, the name Wackies also include a record shop and a studio. It is considered by some to be the first significant reggae studio and label in the United States. Wackies music has a distinctive sound. It is bass heavy and deliberately crafted to have what some people call a \"\"lo-fi\"\" sound. Wackies achieved this sound using special recording techniques and equipment. This equipment was so",
"\"Black Saint/Soul Note\"\nBlack Saint/Soul Note Black Saint and Soul Note are two affiliated Italian independent record labels. Since their conception in the 1970s, they have released albums from a variety of influential jazz musicians, particularly in the genre of free jazz. Black Saint was established in 1975 by Giacomo Pelliciotti and devoted to recording avant-garde musicians who might not have an opportunity elsewhere. In 1979, a sister label, Soul Note, was established as a home for artists who, while being no less creative, might be considered slightly closer to the mainstream. The labels specialize in avant-garde jazz stemming from the free jazz",
"\"Tripping Daisy\"\noil and water. This visual attention was present in their very first show and was the beginning of many multimedia attractions to come. The band soon began recording what would become their first full-length album, \"\"Bill\"\", released on the independent label Dragon Street Records. The album was a favorite on Dallas radio. The sound on \"\"Bill\"\" is characterized by the heavy use of vocal effects and unconventional riffs, both of which lend to a neo-psychedelic sound. \"\"Bill\"\" was re-released on major label Island Records, with a different mix and mastering from the Dragon Street version. It also excludes the cover",
"\"Future Sound of Egypt Recordings\"\nFuture Sound of Egypt Recordings Future Sound of Egypt Recording (FSOE) is an independent Egyptian electronic music record label specializing in trance music. It was founded by Egyptian trance music duo Aly & Fila in 2009. In 2010, FSOE joined Armada Music, but in 2016, FSOE split from Armada continuing as an independent record label. In late 2017, Excelsior split from FSOE, continuing as an independent record label. FSOE (Main Label focusing on Uplifting Trance. It is run by Aly & Fila) FSOE Clandestine (Sub-label focusing on Tech Trance which launched in 2016. It is run by Stoneface & Terminal.)",
"\"It's What's Happenin'\"\nelectronic hookup to an amplifier that allowed a horn player to play octaves. Though the instrument quickly fell out of favor after a very brief vogue, it still produced an attractively soulful sound that was a good fit with Terry's jaunty, slurry, note-bending manner... there is nothing unmusically sensational about anything that happens here.\"\". All compositions by Clark Terry except where noted. It's What's Happenin' It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label. Remastered in 2012 to commemorate the 50th",
"\"Twisted Brown Trucker\"\nalbum on the label, \"\"First Kiss\"\", which he self-produced. Subsequently, after leaving Warner Bros., Kid Rock signed with the country label Broken Bow Records. In July 2017, keyboardist Jimmy Bones released his first solo album, \"\"Snakebit And Wandering\"\". In November, Twisted Brown Trucker performed on Kid Rock's eleventh studio album, \"\"Sweet Southern Sugar\"\". Twisted Brown Trucker's music is noted for its eclectic sound, which draws from genres such as hip hop, heavy metal, Southern rock, country, blues, funk and soul. Guitarist Jason Krause has said of Twisted Brown Trucker, \"\"we are a country, rock, hip-hop, blues, jazz, metal band\"\". Krause",
"\"Anti-Creative Records\"\nAnti-Creative Records Anti-Creative Records was an independent record label in southern California. The label's releases consist primarily of folk-punk and punk bands from across the United States. The label was founded in November 2004. The label has released material from such notable bands as Defiance, Ohio and Ghost Mice. Anti-Creative follows the DIY (do-it-yourself) punk ethic. The label likes to expand on this concept by saying they also consider themselves a \"\"do-it-together\"\" independent record label, stressing the importance of community and cooperation (as opposed to competition). To help promote cooperation and collectivism, the label works closely with other labels with",
"\"Soul City Records (British label)\"\nSoul City Records (British label) Soul City was a British soul independent record label run by Dave Godin, David Nathan and Robert Blackmore, from a record shop of the same name in London. It is not to be confused with the US record label of the same name, run by the singer Johnny Rivers. Its first release was Don Gardener & Dee Dee Ford's \"\"Don't You Worry\"\" in March 1969. The label released a further 18 singles, the biggest hit being Gene Chandler's \"\"Nothing Can Stop Me\"\" which reached Number 41 in the UK Singles Chart. Soul City records were",
"\"Dial Records (1964)\"\nDial Records (1964) Dial Records was a Nashville-based soul label established by music promoter, publisher and producer Buddy Killen in 1961. Dial Records was formed specifically so Buddy Killen could record perhaps his best-known discovery, soul singer Joe Tex. After a few tries and misses, Tex came up with a song called \"\"Hold What You've Got\"\", a 1964 ballad that bridged traditional rhythm and blues with the emerging Southern soul style and also pointed toward a future of rap thanks to Tex's spoken, almost testifying homily midway through the song. (Tex, in fact, was actually nicknamed \"\"The Rapper\"\" in these",
"\"Leah LaBelle\"\nsoul music through her YouTube channel. Keri Hilson hired LaBelle as a backing vocalist after watching her version of \"\"Energy\"\"; LaBelle then worked with other artists on their tours. In 2011, LaBelle signed a record deal with Epic in partnership with I Am Other and So So Def Recordings. Her sampler album \"\"Pharrell Williams and Jermaine Dupri Present Leah LaBelle\"\" (2012) was made available to record companies. Her single \"\"Sexify\"\" and the promotional single \"\"What Do We Got To Lose?\"\" supported the album. LaBelle received the Soul Train Centric Award at the 2012 Soul Train Music Awards. In 2013, she",
"\"François Kevorkian\"\nBy 1995, he decided to start an eclectic independent record label, Wave Music which allowed him to find an outlet for his own creative endeavours, including the FK-EP, as well as signing records by Abstract Truth, Floppy Sounds and a slew of other electronic music releases. Then in 1996, he (along with partner John Davis) became involved in starting what arguably became one of New York's most revered weekly parties, Body&SOUL which took place every Sunday afternoon at Club Vinyl (6 Hubert Street), playing along with co-resident DJs Joaquin 'Joe' Claussell and Danny Krivit for a mixed crowd of ecstatic",
"\"Soul music\"\nsongwriter, arranger, and producer Allen Toussaint. He worked with such artists as Irma Thomas (\"\"the Soul Queen of New Orleans\"\"), Jessie Hill, Chris Kenner, Benny Spellman, and Ernie K. Doe on the Minit/Instant label complex to produce a distinctive New Orleans soul sound that generated a passel of national hits. Other notable New Orleans hits came from Robert Parker, Betty Harris, and Aaron Neville. While record labels in New Orleans largely disappeared by the mid-1960s, producers in the city continued to record New Orleans soul artists for other mainly New York City- and Los Angeles-based record labels—notably Lee Dorsey for"
] |
who is the bad guy in lord of the rings | [
"Sauron"
] | 10 | [
"\"Dark Lord\"\nDark Lord In fiction, Dark Lord (or Evil Overlord) is often used to refer to a powerful villain or antagonist with evil henchmen. In particular, it is used as a moniker in fictional worlds where it is thought that pronouncing the villain's real name will bring bad luck or represents a bad omen. Such a villain usually seeks to rule or destroy the people around them (such as Voldemort in Harry Potter, Sauron in Lord of the Rings etc) In a religious context, Dark Lord usually means Satan or other similar entities who hold power over lesser fiendish creatures and",
"\"The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring\"\nThe Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring is a 2001 epic fantasy adventure film directed by Peter Jackson based on the first volume of J. R. R. Tolkien's \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" (1954–1955). It is the first instalment in \"\"The Lord of the Rings series\"\", and was followed by \"\"\"\" (2002) and \"\"\"\" (2003), based on the second and third volumes of \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\". Set in Middle-earth, the story tells of the Dark Lord Sauron (Sala Baker), who is seeking the One Ring.",
"\"Rey del Ring (2018)\"\ndel Ring Championship prior to the actual Rey del Ring match itself. All Rey del Ring shows, as well as the majority of the IWRG shows in general are held in Arena Naucalpan, owned by the promoters of IWRG and their main arena. The 2018 Rey del Ring was the sixteenth over all Rey del Ring tournament held by IWRG. The event featured five professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in",
"\"Eita Kobayashi\"\nto \"\"Akatsuki\"\", the team of Shingo Takagi and Yamato in what turned out to be his last Dragon Gate match of 2012. Four days after his last match for Dragon Gate Eita made his debut for the Mexican International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG) promotion as part of their annual \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" (\"\"King of the Ring\"\") tournament. His ring name was shortened to simply \"\"Eita\"\" as he worked as a masked heel, a wrestler who portrays the bad guys, while in Mexico to gain experience with more styles of wrestling, something not uncommon for young Japanese wresrtlers. He began carrying",
"\"Los Arlequíns\"\nLos Arlequíns Los Arlequíns (Spanish for \"\"The Harlequins\"\") was a Mexican professional wrestling group, called a stable, who worked as a \"\"rudo\"\" (term used for wrestlers who portray the \"\"Bad guys\"\") faction. All members of the group started out as masked wrestlers, but several members lost their masks before the group was disbanded. Los Arlequíns was a wrestling \"\"concept\"\" team, similar to the concept of a boy band, where several wrestlers are joined up and given a common ring identity; in this case all members of the group were based on the Harlequin character. The \"\"concept\"\" teams are widely used",
"\"CMLL 74th Anniversary Show\"\nin Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. CMLL 74th Anniversary Show The CMLL 74th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 28, 2007 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico. The show consisted of six matches, with the main event being an \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" (Spanish for \"\"Hell in the ring\"\") Steel cage match, contested under \"\"Lucha",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2010)\"\nas \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event of the show was a 10-Man Steel Cage Match where wrestlers could climb out of the cage to escape. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring would be forced to fight one-on-one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas\"\", or \"\"Bet match\"\", wagering their mask on the outcome of the match. The event included wrestlers from International Wrestling Revolution Group",
"\"La Comandante\"\nLa Comandante La Comandante (born April 23, 1978) is the ring name of a Mexican \"\"luchadora\"\", or female professional wrestler currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a \"\"ruda\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\") wrestling character. She began her career working under the ring name \"\"La Nazi\"\" (The Nazi), inspired by \"\"El Nazi\"\", a hated Mexican \"\"rudo\"\" (A bad guy character or heel). Her early days as a professional wrestler was tough, she was met with a lot of resistance with people complaining that she was too rough in the ring, not protecting her opponents",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2013)\"\nyear in a row that IWRG promoted a show under that name. The event featured five professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a \"\"Lucha",
"Sombrita\nPequeño Bronce regularly teamed with Orito, just like Bronce had often teamed with Oro. On October 26, 1993, Oro died after an in ring accident. Which led to CMLL abandoning the Orito character not long after out of respect. With Orito gone from the ring Pequeño Bronce, as a character, did not last much longer in CMLL either. In April 1994 Teucli was given a new ring character, mask and outfit making his debut as \"\"Sombrita\"\" (\"\"Little shadow\"\"), a \"\"rudo\"\" (wrestling term for those that play the bad guys) version of La Sombra. Early in his career as Sombrita he",
"\"Guerra del Golfo (2013)\"\nwrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas Match\"\" (\"\"Bet match\"\"), wagering their mask on the outcome of the match. The event included",
"\"Rock Lords\"\nhave had some effect on popular culture since their creation. For instance, the biography for the 2009 Transformers character Landshark mentions how he once fought a Narliphant. Rock Lords Rock Lords is a spin-off toy line to the GoBots from Tonka in 1986 after the movie \"\"\"\". They are transforming rocks that came with weapons such as axes, guns and swords. There were vehicles for the Rock Lords to drive in battle. The Rock Lords were imported from Bandai's Machine Robo \"\"Ganseki Chōjin\"\" sub-line. Like other transforming toys, there were \"\"good guys\"\" (led by Boulder) and \"\"bad guys\"\" (led by",
"\"2008 MTV Video Music Awards\"\nor return from commercial breaks. Host Russell Brand made controversial remarks, which were not taken well by some in the United States. He urged Americans to vote for Barack Obama and referred to President George W. Bush as \"\"that retard and cowboy fella\"\". Additionally, one of Brand's jokes during the night centered around purity rings, specifically those worn by the Jonas Brothers. Jordin Sparks, who also wears a purity ring, began her introduction of T.I. and Rihanna by saying, \"\"It's not bad to wear a promise ring because not everybody, guy or girl, wants to be a slut.\"\" Sparks was",
"Cancerbero\nhelmet. His teammate was named Caligula and given a similar Roman inspired gimmick and collectively they became known as \"\"Los Romanos\"\" (\"\"The Romans\"\"). The team worked as low ranked \"\"Rudos\"\" (bad guys) who mainly worked with young wrestlers to give them in-ring experience and to assess their talent. On June 15, 2008 \"\"Los Romanos\"\" participated in a tournament for the vacant CMLL Arena Coliseo Tag Team Championship but the experienced team lost to the makeshift team of Ángel Azteca, Jr. and Máscara Purpura in the first round. \"\"Los Romanos\"\" remained firmly placed in the opening or low card position throughout",
"\"King of the Ring (1999)\"\non a PPV. Triple H was originally supposed to compete in the King of the Ring tournament, but he wanted to compete for the WWF title instead, so he gave his spot to Chyna. The event featured a total of 15 professional wrestling matches, one untelevised match, four shown during Sunday Night Heat and the remaining 10 matches broadcast live on Pay-Per-View (PPV). Some of the matches featured wrestlers who were involved in pre-existing scripted feuds or storylines and others are teamed up with no backstory. Wrestlers themselves portrayed either heels (wrestling term for those who portray the \"\"bad guys\"\")",
"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\nas the start of the \"\"Mexico vs. Japan\"\" storyline that ran for the rest of 2009 as New Japan Pro Wrestling visitor Naito pinned Toscano to take Toscano's hair. The fifth and last \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" match in 2009 took place on October 18, 2009 and featured a mixture of young wrestlers trying to make a name for themselves and experienced mid-card wrestlers with the prime of their careers behind them. The final saw the young \"\"rudo\"\" (bad guy) Pólvora pin the experienced \"\"tecnico\"\" (good guy) Tigre Blanco to unmask him. CMLL held the only \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\"",
"Apocalipsis\nApocalipsis Juan Carlos Contreras Uribe (born January 16, 1975 in Mexico City, Mexico), better known under the ring name Apocalipsis, is a Mexican \"\"luchador enmascarado\"\", or masked professional wrestler currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a \"\"rudo\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\") wrestling character. He previously worked under the ring name El Koreano. Juan Contreras made his in ring debut on February 11, 2000 after training under Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) wrestling trainers Tony Salazar and Jose Luis Feliciano. He adopted the ring name El Koreano for his wrestling character, a martial",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2014)\"\npromoted a show under that name. The event featured five professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas Match\"\" (\"\"Bet match\"\"), wagering",
"\"Los Arlequíns\"\nWave\"\"; Comando Negro, Guerrero Negro and Magia Negra), but the storyline ended there as the Los Arlequíns concept was abandoned. Los Arlequíns Los Arlequíns (Spanish for \"\"The Harlequins\"\") was a Mexican professional wrestling group, called a stable, who worked as a \"\"rudo\"\" (term used for wrestlers who portray the \"\"Bad guys\"\") faction. All members of the group started out as masked wrestlers, but several members lost their masks before the group was disbanded. Los Arlequíns was a wrestling \"\"concept\"\" team, similar to the concept of a boy band, where several wrestlers are joined up and given a common ring identity;",
"\"Rock Lords\"\nRock Lords Rock Lords is a spin-off toy line to the GoBots from Tonka in 1986 after the movie \"\"\"\". They are transforming rocks that came with weapons such as axes, guns and swords. There were vehicles for the Rock Lords to drive in battle. The Rock Lords were imported from Bandai's Machine Robo \"\"Ganseki Chōjin\"\" sub-line. Like other transforming toys, there were \"\"good guys\"\" (led by Boulder) and \"\"bad guys\"\" (led by Magmar). The tagline associated with these toys was \"\"Powerful living rocks!\"\". Rock Lords was not a successful toy line. Transformers was getting the better sales, but Rock",
"\"CMLL Super Viernes (May 2010)\"\nthe ring until both La Máscara and Hijo del Fantasma leapt out of the ring, taking the opportunity to roll up Hiroshi Tanahashi for the second fall. In the third fall Garza finally turned \"\"rúdo\"\" (bad guy) after months of teasing when he clotheslined both La Máscara and Hijo del Fantasma and walked out of the ring, leaving them open for a \"\"High Fly Flow\"\" (Frog splash) by Tanahashi to gain the third and deciding pinfall. With the victory Okumura, Taichi and Tanahashi became the first non-Mexican and non-CMLL workers (Taichi and Tanahashi) to win the Trios Championship. The semi-main",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2007)\"\nthird year in a row that IWRG promoted a show under that name. The event featured an undetermined number of professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on",
"\"Loco Max\"\nLoco Max Edgar Gabriel Morales Correa, better known under the ring name Loco Max (born March 10, 1972 in Mexico City, Mexico) is a Mexican \"\"luchador\"\", or masked professional wrestler currently on the Mexican professional wrestling independent circuit portraying a \"\"rudo\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\") wrestling character. As Loco Max Morales worked for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) for many years where he was a part of groups known as \"\"Pandilla Guerrera\"\" and \"\"Los Guerreros Tuareg\"\" and also held the Mexican National Lightweight Championship. Morales made his in ring debut on May 3, 1993 under the ring name \"\"Loco Max\"\" (\"\"Crazy",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2009)\"\nin a row that IWRG promoted a show under that name. The event featured five professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches.The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas",
"\"Rey del Ring (2013)\"\narena. The 2013 \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" was the eleventh over all \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" tournament held by IWRG. The event featured three professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Rey del Ring (2013) Rey del Ring (2013) (Spanish for \"\"King of the Ring\"\") was an annual professional wrestling",
"\"IWRG Relevos Increibles de Máscaras y Cabelleras\"\nwrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The \"\"surprise wrestler\"\" in the fourth match of the night turned out to be Súper Nova, who returned to his \"\"Súper Nova\"\" ring character after having worked under the name \"\"Bengala\"\" for Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA) since 2016. His match ended in a disqualification when",
"\"El Ángel (wrestler)\"\na El Novillero (\"\"The Apprentice Bullfighter\"\"). Óscar Puentes made his professional wrestling debut for Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA) in 1997, working under the ring name \"\"Óscar Sevilla\"\", he adopted the ring character of a Bullfighter, similar to El Torero who was quite popular at the time. While El Torero portrayed a seasoned bullfighter Sevilla played the part of a novice bullfighter, earning him the nickname \"\"El Novillero\"\" (the Spanish term for a novice bullfighter). Being young and unseasoned AAA decided to pair him up with Gran Apache and a group of seasoned \"\"rudós\"\" (bad guys or heels) to help",
"\"Jeff Van Camp Sr.\"\nthe championship until September of that year where they were defeated by the Wild Warriors (Mad Maxx and Super Maxx). In late 1984, Van Camp moved on to a wrestling promotion closer to his home in Florida as he began working for Southeast Championship Wrestling (SECW) out of Alabama. In SECW he was given a new ring character, Lord Humongous, a menacing masked wrestler inspired by an evil gang leader in the 1981 movie \"\"Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior\"\". He was brought in by SECW's main bad guy Ron Fuller to target the promotions top good guys. His first",
"\"One Love (Jennifer Lopez song)\"\nthe lyrics, though, reveals that the “bad boy” is probably Lopez’s former long-term boyfriend and Bad Boy Records founder Diddy, while the guy J. Lo danced with until saying “I do” is her second husband Cris Judd, a professional dancer and choreographer. The lyrics go on to reference two more men, who would seem to be Ben Affleck (“went nowhere but kept the ring”) and Lopez’s current husband, Marc Anthony (“he sang to me.”)\"\" Allison Stewart from \"\"The Washington Post\"\" said that \"\"One Love\"\" examines all of her high-profiled relationships, and commented that Lopez is not \"\"trying to gin up",
"\"Guerra Revolucionaria (2013)\"\nwon legitimately through athletic competition; they are instead won via predetermined outcomes to the matches that is kept secret from the general public. Wrestlers portray either heels (the bad guys, referred to as \"\"Rudos\"\" in Mexico) or faces (fan favorites or \"\"Técnicos\"\" in Mexico). in 2002 IWRG introduced the \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" (\"\"King of the Ring\"\"), an annual professional wrestling tournament. After the 2011 \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" tournament IWRG presented the winner (Pantera) with a championship belt, a belt that can be defended between the annual tournament. On June 20, 2013 Dinamic Black pinned Oficial 911 to win the IWRG",
"\"Spider-Woman (Mattie Franklin)\"\npartner to help her. She is joined by Darkhawk and Ricochet, who keep their activities secret from the rest of the group. The trio's involvement in the MGH ring bust is revealed when Ricochet's later break-in at a Fujikawa lab results in Lightspeed being grievously wounded by Hollow (formerly Penance). The group is confronted by a woman leading armored guards and Delilah; they have come to reclaim Hollow. The matter is settled peacefully by Mickey Musashi; Mattie is frustrated about allowing the bad guys to leave. However, Mickey reminds her that she is undoing the damage for which she, Darkhawk,",
"\"Herodes Jr.\"\nHerodes Jr. Herodes Jr. (born September 18, 1990 in San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo Leon, Mexico) is a Mexican \"\"luchador\"\", or professional wrestler best known for working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a \"\"rudo\"\" (\"\"bad guy\"\") wrestling character. He is the son of Víctor Manuel Góngora Cisneros, who wrestled as \"\"Herodes\"\" and also has a brother who is a professional wrestler under the name \"\"Maquina Asesina\"\" Herodes Jr. is a second generation wrestler, the son of retired professional wrestler \"\"Víctor Manuel Góngora Cisneros\"\" who wrestled under the ring names Herodes and",
"\"Infierno en el Ring (2008)\"\nin Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Infierno en el Ring (2008) \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" (2008) (Spanish for \"\"Inferno in the ring\"\") was a professional wrestling Pay-Per-View (PPV) produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), which took place on June 13, 2008 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico. The main event was the eponimous \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" match that CMLL traditionally holds at least once a year. In 2008",
"\"Darius (Highlander)\"\nkick the ass of the bad guys?' Even though Mac has to be a good guy who has to fight the bad guys, you set up this scenario where one of his closest friends has questioned whether beating up bad guys makes you a good guy or whether you should be a man of peace. (...) That underlying question shaped the whole rest of the series.\"\" Abramowitz says further, \"\"It was a major moment for MacLeod. And it was the first time for him when he believed that the way of the warrior may not be the only way.\"\" Abramowitz",
"\"Bad Dreems\"\nTriple J. Zan Rowe stated via Twitter \"\"The new Bad//Dreems song 'Dumb Ideas' is Aussie pub rock garage at its best.\"\" \"\"Rip It Up\"\" magazine described the track as \"\"an electrified, ambivalent, passive-aggressive 'fuck you' that immediately inserts itself into the canon alongside \"\"Which Way To Go\"\" (Eddy Current Suppression Ring) and \"\"Really in Love\"\" (Royal Headache), this hype has been reified: these guys are the real deal.\"\" Bad Dreems are the first band from Adelaide to sign to Ivy League Records, whose roster includes Cloud Control, The Vines, Alpine and The Rubens, amongst others. The album \"\"Dogs at Bay\"\"",
"\"Rey del Ring (2014)\"\nand storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Rey del Ring (2014) The Rey del Ring (2014) show (Spanish for \"\"King of the Ring\"\") was an annual professional wrestling major event produced by Mexican professional wrestling promotion International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG), and took place on May 4, 2014 in Arena Naucalpan, Naucalpan, State of Mexico, Mexico. The main event was",
"KeMonito\nring and in a comedic fashion play the foil to various \"\"rudo\"\" (wrestlers who portray the \"\"bad guy\"\" characters) opponents of Tinieblas, often in a comedic fashion. He never worked as an actual wrestler, not even when Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) created the \"\"Mini-Estrellas\"\" division, choosing to remain a \"\"Mascota\"\" who would get involved in his \"\"Masters\"\" matches. As Alushe he has outwitted and at times even pinned much larger opponents, feats that within the fictional world of professional wrestling were accepted even though they clearly broke the suspension of disbelief principles professional wrestling operates under. While he",
"\"Andrade Cien Almas\"\nmatches. This would led to a mixed tag team match at SummerSlam, which Almas and Vega would win. Throughout his career, Andrade has portrayed two main characters, \"\"La Sombra\"\" and \"\"Andrade 'Cien' Almas\"\", with both of those characters having phases of being a face (a \"\"good guy\"\") as well as a heel (a \"\"bad guy\"\"). From 2007 through 2014, he portrayed the masked character \"\"La Sombra\"\" as a face, a young, high-flying wrestler who used a lot of high-flying \"\"lucha libre\"\" moves, especially dives off the top rope and occasionally out of the ring to the floor. At the time,",
"\"Pentagón\"\nwas a generic \"\"masked bad guy\"\" who wore a mask and outfit similar to the Pentagón/Pentagón Black character with minor modifications. Pena had introduced the \"\"Mini-Estrella\"\" character Octagoncito to AAA, creating a smaller version of the original Octagón. The introduction of Octagoncito was followed by the introduction of Pentagoncito, another \"\"Mini-Estrella\"\" created to play the antagonist to Octagoncito. The first person to play Pentagoncito was Juan Andrade Salas, a younger brother of the original Pentagón, and had previously played the role of \"\"Zafiro\"\" (Sapphire) in the \"\"Las Gemas del Ring\"\" (\"\"The Gems of the Ring\"\") trio some years prior. Pentagoncito",
"\"Dr. Cerebro\"\nDr. Cerebro Alejandro Jiménez Cruz (born April 21, 1972) is a Mexican \"\"luchador\"\", or professional wrestler best known under the ring name Dr. Cerebro (Spanish for \"\"Doctor Brain\"\"). He has been associated with the Mexican professional wrestling promotion International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG) since his debut in 1996 and has portrayed both a \"\"tecnico\"\" (\"\"Good guy\"\") and a \"\"Rudo\"\" (\"\"bad guy\"\") wrestling character. He is also a licensed Chiropractor. Alejandro Jiménez Cruz was the second person to use the \"\"Dr. Cerebro\"\" ring name in professional wrestling, taking over both the name and the mask from José Mercado López, better known",
"\"Elijah Wood\"\nalso camoed as 'The Guy' in . The concluding chapter of the \"\"Rings\"\" trilogy, \"\"\"\" was unveiled that December, and grossed in excess of $1.1 billion at the worldwide box office. At the 76th Academy Awards, the film received all 11 Academy Awards for which it was nominated, therefore holding the record for highest Oscar sweep. Wood's first role following his \"\"Lord of the Rings\"\" success was in \"\"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind\"\" (2004), in which he played Patrick, an unscrupulous lab technician who pursues Kate Winslet. The film received the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay in 2005.",
"\"Los Misioneros de la Muerte\"\nof Mexican lightweight stars to capitalize on the success of the division. Promoter Francisco Flores decided to team up three young, smaller wrestlers including Antonio Sánchez Rendón, known under the ring name El Signo, Miguel Calderón Navarro, known as Negro Navarro and Juan Conrado Aguilar Jáuregui, known as El Texano. The trio was dubbed \"\"Los Misioneros de la Muerte\"\" (\"\"The Missionaries of Death\"\") and played the heel role (wrestlers who portray the \"\"bad guys\"\"). The three were matched up a trio of brothers who like \"\"Los Misioneros\"\" were young and lightweights, the team of Brazo de Oro (\"\"Golden Hand\"\"), Brazo",
"\"Zeuxis (wrestler)\"\nlived and trained for her professional wrestling debut in Mexico. She was initially trained by Negro Navarro before making her debut, and later by El Satánico when she joined Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) She made her in-ring wrestling debut on April 29, 2008, working on the Mexican independent circuit. Zeuxis joined CMLL in early 2009 and initially worked as a \"\"tecnica\"\" (wrestlers who portray the \"\"good guy\"\" characters, also known as \"\"faces\"\"). By the end of 2009 she had switched sides and began working as a \"\"ruda\"\" (\"\"bad guy\"\") instead. CMLL booked Zeuxis in a storyline with \"\"tecnica\"\"",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2008)\"\nfifth year in a row that IWRG promoted a show under that name. The event featured six professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a",
"\"The Verve\"\nparts in there it's not really a music fan's record. It just sits nicely next to the Oasis record\"\", though conceding, \"\"I'm not going to say it was bad. I mean, we were good as far as pop goes\"\". During his solo career, Ashcroft expressed regret at having asked McCabe to return for the album instead of releasing it under his own name, saying: \"\"Imagine being the guy that's written an album on his own, bottles it near the end, feels like there's unfinished business, rings Nick McCabe up who adds some guitars, puts it out as the Verve and",
"\"CMLL Super Viernes (April 2010)\"\nteaming up with Dragón Rojo Jr. Místico wore a Mexico World Cup futbol Jersey to the ring, underlying his desire for the fans to accept that he indeed was a \"\"técnico\"\" (good guy) again after playing the \"\"rúdo\"\" (bad guy) for a couple of months. The \"\"técnico\"\" team started out dominating the action in the ring, in no small part due to the power of Strong Man. During the match the Strong Man climbed up on the second rope and took both \"\"Los Guerreros del Inferno\"\" down with a shoulder tackle. Following that move Strong Man climbed to the third",
"\"Rey del Ring (2017)\"\nof the IWRG shows in general are held in Arena Naucalpan, owned by the promoters of IWRG and their main arena. The 2017 Rey del Ring was the fifteenth over all Rey del Ring tournament held by IWRG. The Rey del Ring event featured four professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match",
"\"Los Hijos del Espanto\"\nto the name of \"\"Mini-Estrella\"\" Espantito (\"\"Little Terror\"\") or not, since Hijo del Espanto I was given ownership of the \"\"Espanto\"\" name by Espanto II after the in-ring debut of Espantito.. Los Hijos del Espanto Los Hijos del Espanto (Spanish for \"\"the Sons of Espanto\"\") is a Mexican professional wrestling tag team who has primarily worked as a \"\"rudo\"\" (term used for wrestlers who portray the \"\"Bad guys\"\") team consisting of El Hijo del Espanto I and El Hijo del Espanto II. While their names indicate that they are supposedly sons of one of \"\"Los Espantos\"\", they are not related",
"\"Bad Guy (song)\"\nvibe just right. Unfortunately, as the track switches for the last two minutes, we get the latter day shouty version and although he gradually dials down to a whisper (a la \"\"One Mic\"\"), the effect is slightly jarring.\"\" Nick Catucci of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" said, \"\"while \"\"Bad Guy\"\" — which recognizes that he's no better than the bullies who damaged him — might be the closest Em's come to a mea culpa, it still fails to justify his cranking the cycle back up again.\"\" Bad Guy (song) \"\"Bad Guy\"\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, taken from his eighth album",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2011)\"\nas \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event of the show was a 10-Man Steel Cage Match where wrestlers could climb out of the cage to escape. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring would be forced to fight one-on-one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas\"\", or \"\"Bet match\"\", wagering their mask on the outcome of the match. The event included wrestlers from International Wrestling Revolution Group",
"\"Mike Clancy\"\n'attacked' by Mr. Moto outside the ring with a shoe. Moto was a native of Hawaii but was billed from Japan, whom the United States had only recently accepted surrender from, ending World War II. One fan became so enraged at the 'attack' that he took out a knife and indicted to a security guard called Billy Jack that he intended to \"\"kill the bad guy\"\". Jack, who was armed, told the fan that he disliked Moto also and told him to do it. As the fan approached the ring, Jack disarmed him from behind and stopped the potential assault.",
"Redwall\nVirtually all of the seers, both real and fraudulent, are vermin, who are generally considered more primitive and superstitious than woodlanders and other goodly creatures and are almost always the \"\"bad guys.\"\" However, in the booklet \"\"Tribes of Redwall Mice\"\", both Martin the Warrior and Abbess Germaine can foresee the future. Also present is the sword of Martin the Warrior, which is believed by many creatures (especially vermin, who in some instances try to steal it) to be magical. This sword was forged from the fragment of a meteorite at Salamandastron by Badger Lord Boar the Fighter in the book",
"\"IWRG La Fortaleza\"\ntwo factions with similar ring characters, police officers and SWAT team members. In the third and deciding fall \"\"Los Comandos Elite\"\" use the ring ropes to gain leverage as they pinned their opponents. As a result of the victory \"\"Los Comandos Elite\"\" were in line for a match against Chicano and Danny Casas for the IWRG Intercontinental Tag Team Championship. For the main event \"\"La Fortaleza\"\" match the AAA representatives were clearly portraying the \"\"rudos\"\" (the \"\"bad guys\"\") even those that were portrayed as \"\"tecnicos\"\" (the \"\"good guys\"\") in AAA. The final two competitors were IWRG's Cerebro Negro and AAA's",
"\"Jim Neidhart\"\nHeavyweight Championship at King of the Ring so Owen could take it from him. This opportunity came in a steel cage match at SummerSlam. Neidhart sat in the third row during the match, behind other Hart family members. After Bret won the match, Neidhart entered the cage, locked it and helped Owen beat him down, while the Hart family members tried to climb over it and save him. Neidhart joined Owen on Shawn Michaels' team, The Teamsters, to face Razor Ramon and The Bad Guys in an elimination match at Survivor Series. After they eliminated every Bad Guy except Razor,",
"\"Infierno en el Ring (2009)\"\n\"\"home\"\". Traditionally CMLL holds their major events on Friday Nights, which means the \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" \"\" shows replace their regularly scheduled \"\"Super Viernes\"\" show. The 2009 \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" show was the second show to use the name. The event featured four professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match",
"\"Rey del Ring (2008)\"\nand at timed intervals, two minutes in this case, another wrestler would enter the ring to join the match. The event featured only one professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. With 30 competitors in the \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" match, the event saw the convergence of multiple individual",
"\"Ryohei Sasagawa\"\nupper-hand against Gamma. When his past self appears, the Vongola Rings are united, protecting the others from being teleported away with the base. After being explained the situation, only to comprehend who is the main bad guy, Ryohei undergoes training on how to use the weapons of that era. In the battle against the Six Funeral Wreaths, Ryohei is wounded while protecting Uni. However, he still takes part in the final battle against the Millfiore later on. In the Inheritance Arc, he is one of the guardians who go to see Tsuna officially become Vongola the 10th. His Vongola Sun",
"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\nas the main event of a CMLL Super Viernes show. The match featured 9 men in total as the storyline between \"\"Los Perros del Mal\"\" and other CMLL \"\"rudos\"\" (bad guys) heated up, with CMLL's top fan favorite Místico added to the match. In the end Damián 666 escaped the cage, leaving Máscara Magica to lose his second \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" match and had his hair shaved off. The 2006 \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" match was the first to carry the stipulation that the last two wrestlers would have to wrestle in a regular match instead of escaping the",
"\"Good Guys, Bad Guys\"\nGood Guys, Bad Guys Good Guys, Bad Guys was an Australian crime TV series that screened on the Nine Network between 1997 and 1998, with a telemovie and twenty-six episodes produced. A comedy/drama set in Melbourne. The program was written for, and starred, Marcus Graham (former star of soap opera \"\"E-Street\"\") as Elvis Maginnis. A disgraced former cop, tainted by his criminal family and framed for corruption, Elvis owns \"\"K for Kleen\"\" drycleaning, managed by the eminently more sensible Stella Kinsella (Alison Whyte, of the ABC current affairs satire series \"\"Frontline\"\") and sweetheart Reuben Zeus who has Tourette syndrome (Travis",
"\"Dalys la Caribeña\"\n\"\"bad guy\"\" character) and Dalys la Caribeña, who works as a \"\"tecnica\"\" (\"\"good guy\"\") has been downplayed by CMLL. Dalys' training for an in ring career was done initially by Negro Casas, but generally handled to the trainers of the Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) wrestling school. Her first match came about sooner than originally planned as she was needed to substitute for wrestler Estrella Mágica in a match, teaming with Lady Apache and Star Fire to defeat the team of Hiroka, La Seductora and her sister-in-law Princesa Blanca. Since she was a last minute substitute her in-ring debut",
"\"Pequeño Violencia\"\nwrestler who would later work as Pequeño Violencia was trained for his professional wrestling career by El Cerrajero and El Gladiador before making his debut on September 11, 1990. Pequeño Violencia has never revealed what ring name he used between 1990 and 1995, it is therefore unknown where he wrestled in the early part of his career. The wrestler who would later become known as Pequeño Violencia first began working for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre in 1995, adopting the ring name \"\"El Fierito\"\", a smaller version of the \"\"rudo\"\" (bad guy) La Fiera (\"\"The Fierce\"\"). While the regular sized",
"\"Jordin Sparks\"\na promise ring began her introduction of T.I. and Rihanna by saying \"\"It's not bad to wear a promise ring because not everybody, guy or girl, wants to be a slut.\"\" In response to the controversy over her \"\"slut\"\" remark, Sparks told \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" that she does not regret the remark, commenting that \"\"I wish I would've worded it differently – that somebody who doesn't wear a promise ring isn't necessarily a slut – but I can't take it back now.\"\" At the 2008 American Music Awards, Sparks won the award for Favorite Artist in the Adult Contemporary Category. On",
"\"Guerra del Golfo (2014)\"\nsix professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas Match\"\" (\"\"Bet match\"\"), wagering their mask on the outcome of the match. The",
"\"Max Schmeling\"\nof their religion in the future. Schmeling, because he was German, was viewed as an extension of Hitler's plans for world domination. When he was slated to fight heavy-hitting contender Max Baer on 8 June 1933, he immediately became the 'bad guy' in the eyes of fans. Baer, who did not practice the Jewish religion but had a Jewish father, came into the ring wearing the Star of David on his shorts. Promoter Jack Dempsey played up this angle and suddenly the fight was viewed as Baer defending his faith against the prejudice of the Nazis, represented reluctantly by Schmeling.",
"\"Seven Dwarfs\"\nof the Dwarfs says \"\"Where else are we supposed to put it? The bed's already been taken.\"\" Shrek promptly finds the Big Bad Wolf in his bed. They are seen again at the start of \"\"Shrek 2\"\", giving Shrek a ring engraved with \"\"I love you\"\" in flaming letters for Fiona (in an allusion to the One Ring from \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\"). In \"\"Shrek the Third\"\", one of them is given to Fiona as a wedding present (as a babysitter) from Snow White who says she has six more at home. The Seven Dwarfs are seen at the",
"\"Blue Demon\"\nheaded back to Mexico to start a full time in ring career. His first appearance as The Blue Demon was in Mexico City in September 1948, where he fought Benny Arcilla. Blue Demon began his career in the ring as a rudo (a bad guy). In 1952, the famous wrestler Santo beat and unmasked Black Shadow in the ring, which triggered Blue's decision to become a técnico (a good guy) in the ring, and a legendary feud between The Blue Demon and Santo was started. The storyline feud between the two culminated with Blue Demon defeating el Santo in a",
"\"Comic Book Guy\"\n\"\"Worst [blank] ever!\"\" Comic Book Guy (who states Jeff Albertson to be his real name in the episode \"\"Homer and Ned's Hail Mary Pass\"\") is a nerdy, snobby and quarrelsome man best known for his eloquence and crabby, sarcastic quips. He is obsessed with collecting comic books and is an avid science fiction buff. He holds a master's degree in folklore and mythology (having translated \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" into Klingon as part of his thesis), as well as a degree in chemical engineering, has an IQ of 170, and is a member of the Springfield branch of Mensa.",
"\"The MOD Squad\"\nThe MOD Squad The MOD Squad was a professional wrestling tag team that worked together from 1984 to 1991, normally working as heels (wrestling term for those who portray the \"\"bad guys\"\"). The team was made up of brothers James and Mack Jefferson, known under the ring names Mack and Jim Jeffers and later on as Spike and Basher respectively. The duo's ring characters was that of two motorcycle police officers. Mack and James Jefferson began wrestling in 1984 under the ring names Mack Jeffers and Jim Jeffers working as a regular team from more or less the beginning, billed",
"\"El Castillo del Terror (2012)\"\npromoted a show under that name. The event featured five professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas Match\"\" (\"\"Bet match\"\"), wagering",
"\"La Bestia del Ring\"\nLa Bestia del Ring Arturo Muñoz Sánchez is a Mexican \"\"luchador\"\", or professional wrestler currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a \"\"rudo\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\") wrestling character. Muñoz has worked under various ring names and is currently working under the ring name La Bestia del Ring. He previously worked under the character Comandante Pierroth or simply Pierroth as a successor to the original Pierroth Jr.. He has previously worked as Dr. Kent, Poder Indio, Poder Boricua, Poder Mexica and Toro Blanco. Muñoz is the father of CMLL wrestlers William Arturo Muñoz González",
"\"The Venom Business\"\nof Richard's brash womanizing ways, but agrees to help because the money is good. Only he finds out that Richards isn't the easiest guy to protect, and often he is his own enemy when it comes to self-preservation. After a series of thwarted sketchy attempts at Richard's life, Charles begins to smell a rat. The further he probes into the situation, the more confused he gets. Things aren't what they seem. The bad guys aren't really the bad guys, or so it seems and the good guys are no better. Who wants whom killed? Who is protecting whom? In the",
"Inquisidor\nInquisidor Inquisidor (Spanish for Inquisitor) is the current ring name of Juan Miguel Escalante Grande (born March 24, 1977 in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico) who is a Mexican \"\"luchador enmascarado\"\", or masked professional wrestler currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a \"\"rudo\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\") wrestling character. Unlike most \"\"enmascarados\"\" Inquisidor's birthname is a matter of public record, often masked wrestlers in Mexico keep their private lives secret from the wrestling fans, but Inquisidor used to wrestle unmasked under the ring names Vaquerito (\"\"Little Cowboy\"\") and Vaquero (\"\"Cowboy\"\") . Juan Escalante is the",
"\"Infierno en el Ring (2013)\"\nThe event featured six professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Infierno en el Ring (2013) Infierno en el Ring (2012) (Spanish for \"\"Inferno in the Ring\"\") was a major professional wrestling event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), which took place on July 19, 2013",
"\"Ice (comics)\"\ntheir way. In spite of earlier events of the \"\"Blackest Night\"\" storyline, Tora is described as Guy Gardner's \"\"on-off girlfriend\"\" and is briefly seen in his arms as the former members of Justice League International visit the grave of Ted Kord. She is one of the heroes who have tried to defend Earth against the universal invasion from the Black Lantern Corps led by the demon lord Nekron. Despite being resurrected, Tora's previous deceased status allows a black power ring from the Black Lantern Corps to transform her into a Black Lantern. Black Lantern Ice attacked her lover Guy in",
"\"We're No Bad Guys\"\nfriend Mandy, her looks resemble Carrie's and they fall in love. Angel then returns to settle old scores. We're No Bad Guys We're No Bad Guys aka. \"\"We Are No Bad Guys\"\" (愛上百份百英雄) is a 1997 Action Hong Kong film directed by Wong Jing. Plane (Ekin Cheng), a troubled cop who hits the skids when his girlfriend Carrie (Gigi Leung) is killed by a stoic hitman named Angel (Alex Fong). One year later he finds himself saddled with new partner Turkey (Jordan Chan), an immature cop who is in love with up-and-coming idol singer Tinny Chung (Vivian Hsu). There are",
"Ithihasa\nsunset or they will be like this forever. Both of them finds the rind but before putting it on Janaki (in Alvy's body) gets kidnapped by some Hindi speaking guys. Alvy (in Janaki's body) comes to beat them up but the bad guys overpowers her. Vikki pickpockets the ring from the leader and gives it to both of them. They put on the ring and switch back their bodies i.e. Janaki in Janaki's body and Alvy in Alvy's body and fights them while vikki calls the police and arrests them. In the post credits scene the 2 robbers who stole",
"\"La Bestia del Ring\"\nIngobernables\"\", which was rejected by both Bestia del Ring and Rush. The storyline built to a \"\"hair vs. hair\"\" \"\"Lucha de Apuestas\"\" match between the two as part of the 2017 Universal Championship finals show, which ended with Vangellys both defeated and shaved bald as a result. On February 23, 2018 El Terrible joined \"\"Los Ingobernables\"\", teaming with Bestia del Ring and Rush for trios matches. La Bestia del Ring Arturo Muñoz Sánchez is a Mexican \"\"luchador\"\", or professional wrestler currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a \"\"rudo\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\") wrestling",
"\"Lord Humongous\"\nelse playing the part. The character became a recurring gimmick on the CWA but was also used in other promotions after the CWA closed. The character has been played by a number of wrestlers including Jeff Van Kamp, Sid Vicious and Barry Buchanan and Sid's son Gunnar Eudy. The character was introduced as Manager Jimmy Hart's latest \"\"Monster heel\"\" (wrestling term for someone who portrays the \"\"bad guys\"\" in the ring) to challenge Continental Wrestling Association (CWA) dominant face (someone who plays the \"\"good guy\"\" in the ring) Jerry \"\"the King\"\" Lawler. The original Lord Humongous was portrayed by Mike",
"\"Espanto IV and V\"\nEspanto IV and V Brothers Espanto IV and Espanto V (Spanish for \"\"Terror 4\"\"/\"\"Scare 4\"\" and \"\"Terror 5\"\"/\"\"Scare 5\"\") are a Mexican professional wrestling tag team who has worked primarily as a \"\"rudo\"\" (term used for wrestlers who portray the \"\"Bad guys\"\") team on the Mexican independent circuit. While both brothers have been unmasked in the ring no documentation of their birth names have been found. They are the sons of professional wrestler Miguel Vázquez Bernal, better known as Espanto III and adopted the \"\"Espantos\"\" name and mask eight years after their father retired from wrestling. Their uncle Jose Eusebio",
"\"Shattered Image\"\n\"\"disconnected\"\" filmmaking process in America. Ruiz says, \"\"\"\"Shattered Image\"\", I fought to make, and I now have a film about what it means to make a film in America - why American movies are the way they are. It's a very strange film because I thought about it in the terms of American movies. In the American cinema there are good guys and bad guys. The good guys are the artists, let's say the filmmakers, and the bad guys are the actors, sometimes the producers. I found new bad guys, who were the technicians, the workers, who were so obviously",
"\"Infierno en el Ring (2012)\"\n\"\"Super Viernes\"\" show. The 2012 \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" show was the fourth show to use the name. The event featured six professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Infierno en el Ring (2012) Infierno en el Ring (2012) (Spanish for \"\"Inferno in the Ring\"\") was an annual",
"\"Ray Mendoza\"\nin 1954, using the ring name \"\"El Pelón\"\" (Spanish for \"\"Baldy\"\") Chato Díaz, then later on worked under names such as \"\"Indio\"\" Mendoza, El Rayo Rojo and El Hombre del Rayo Rojo. He also worked for a while as an \"\"enmascarado\"\" (masked) character called Gargantua between 1954 and 1955. In 1955 Díaz came up with the ring name \"\"Ray Mendoza\"\" after his mentor Ray Carrasco and his wife's maiden name Mendoza. As Mendoza he quickly forged a very effective \"\"Rudo\"\" character (\"\"bad guy\"\") by using well developed physique and charisma to create a ring character that the fans loved to",
"\"Rey del Ring (2011)\"\nwas the ninth over all \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" tournament held by IWRG. The event featured three professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Pantera made the first ever Rey del Ring Championship defense on July 10, 2011, when he defeated Último Gladiador to retain the championship. The championship",
"\"Negro Casas 40th Anniversary Show\"\nfeuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. After the NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship loss Matt Taven turned \"\"face\"\" (good guy) when he saved Volador Jr. after he was attacked by Rush, together the two chased Rush from the ring. Over the subsequent weeks Volador Jr. and Matt Taven build a rivalry with Rush and his partner Bárbaro",
"\"Debi Pelletier\"\nunder her Killer Tomato ring name and became a top contender for the AWA World Women's Championship, which was held by Sherri Martel. She also feuded with Martel in the California Championship Wrestling promotion in 1986. In 1985, Pelleitier appeared in \"\"Grunt! The Wrestling Movie\"\". Pelletier also appeared in the movie The bad Guys. Had a speaking role in the tv series Hardcastle and McCormick. Debi Pelletier Debi Pelletier a retired American professional wrestler, better known by her ring name The Killer Tomato. In 1983, Pelletier debuted as a professional wrestler using the ring name The Killer Tomato. In her",
"\"Héroes Inmortales X\"\nother \"\"prizes\"\" as a result of winning the tournament. The \"\"Héroes Inmortales\"\" X show featured seven professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers portrayed either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. In the early part of 2016 Pagano started a storyline feud with Psycho Clown, an AAA wrestler who, like Pagano, used a clown ring character. In Pagano's",
"\"La Comandante\"\nto Ariya and Makoto on August 20. La Comandante La Comandante (born April 23, 1978) is the ring name of a Mexican \"\"luchadora\"\", or female professional wrestler currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a \"\"ruda\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\") wrestling character. She began her career working under the ring name \"\"La Nazi\"\" (The Nazi), inspired by \"\"El Nazi\"\", a hated Mexican \"\"rudo\"\" (A bad guy character or heel). Her early days as a professional wrestler was tough, she was met with a lot of resistance with people complaining that she was too rough",
"\"Stigma (luchador)\"\nthird generation wrestler. Stigma is the son of Benjamin Mar who used to wrestle under the ring name El Jabato. His uncle Panico (Juan Manuel Mar) is part of Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre's (CMLL) booking team and thus is one of the men that plan the matches and storylines of the promotion. He is the brother of Skándalo who works for CMLL as well but as a \"\"rudo\"\" (\"\"Bad guy\"\" character) while Stigma is a \"\"tecnico\"\" (\"\"Good guy\"\"). He is a third generation wrestler as both his paternal and maternal grandfathers, Manuel Robles and Raul Reyes, were wrestlers as",
"\"MTV Video Music Award\"\nBrand also made comments on the Jonas Brothers for wearing purity rings. Brand later faced criticism for his swipes at the trio. He confirmed his apology at the MTV Video Music Awards 2009 by saying \"\"I upset the Jonas Brothers last year, I had to say sorry to them and they forgave me. They had to, they're Christians.\"\" During her introduction of T.I. and Rihanna's performance, Jordin Sparks, who also wears a purity ring, defended the boy-band by saying \"\"It's not bad to wear a promise ring because not everybody, guy or girl, wants to be a slut.\"\" Sparks was",
"\"Virus (wrestler)\"\nimprove by working with them in the ring. On August 21, 2001 Virus participated in his first major CMLL tournament, the \"\"Torneo Gran Alternativa\"\" (\"\"Great Alternative Tournament\"\") where he was teamed up with Blue Panther. In the first round they defeated the team of Alan Stone and Mr. Niebla but lost to Olímpico and Sicodelico Jr., who would go on to win the entire tournament. After having been a \"\"Rudo\"\" (a Heel, or bad guy) his entire career Virus was turned \"\"Tecnico\"\" (Face or good guy) in 2002. In 2003 he took part in a series of matches between CMLL",
"\"Rey del Ring (2009)\"\nMexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The show started out with a tag team match, contested under \"\"best two-out-of-three-falls\"\" rules, with the team of Blasfemia and Carta Brava Jr. defeating Eragon and Guizmo two falls to one. The thirty competitors in the \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" tournament were Angélico, Arlequín Amarillo, Arlequín Verde. Avisman. Black Terry, Capitan Muerte, Cerebro Negro, Chico Che, Ricky Cruz, Dr. Cerebro, Exodia, Fantasma de la Opera, Goleador, Máscara",
"\"Rey del Ring (2012)\"\nin general are held in \"\"Arena Naucalpan\"\", owned by the promoters of IWRG and their main arena. The 2012 \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" was the tenth over all \"\"Rey del Ring\"\" tournament held by IWRG. The event featured three professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Rey del Ring",
"\"Rey del Ring (2015)\"\nand storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Rey del Ring (2015) The Rey del Ring (2015) show (Spanish for \"\"King of the Ring\"\") was an annual professional wrestling major event produced by Mexican professional wrestling promotion International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG), and took place on April 5, 2015 in Arena Naucalpan, Naucalpan, State of Mexico, Mexico. The main event was",
"\"We're No Bad Guys\"\nWe're No Bad Guys We're No Bad Guys aka. \"\"We Are No Bad Guys\"\" (愛上百份百英雄) is a 1997 Action Hong Kong film directed by Wong Jing. Plane (Ekin Cheng), a troubled cop who hits the skids when his girlfriend Carrie (Gigi Leung) is killed by a stoic hitman named Angel (Alex Fong). One year later he finds himself saddled with new partner Turkey (Jordan Chan), an immature cop who is in love with up-and-coming idol singer Tinny Chung (Vivian Hsu). There are the usual growing pains as the two partners learn to like and trust one another. Plane meets Tinny's",
"\"Charity Lords of the Ring\"\nmay benefit financially from something is no excuse for bad television programmes...or rotten records\"\" before comparing the motives to those of television programmes \"\"Fáilte Towers\"\" and \"\"Celebrity You're a Star\"\" and the musical attempts of Queen at Live Aid, records released in aid of the Bradford City stadium fire in the United Kingdom in 1985 and the Zeebrugge ferry disaster in 1986 as well as \"\"the dreadful \"\"Let's Make It Work\"\"\"\" which \"\"we were forced to endure [...] on what seemed like an hourly basis on RTÉ radio\"\". Charity Lords of the Ring Charity Lords of the Ring is an",
"\"Alas de Oro\"\nOro\"\" tournament featured an eight-man elimination match where two wrestlers were in the ring at the same time while the remaining competitors stayed on the floor. If a wrestler was eliminated or left the ring a wrestler from the outside could enter the ring to continue the match. The tournament took place on July 27, 2007 and included \"\"Real Fuerza Aérea\"\" (Laredo Kid, Pegasso, Rey Cometa, Aero Star and Super Fly), Hombre sin Miedo, Extreme Tiger and Escoria. Escoria was the sole \"\"Rudo\"\" (Heel or bad guy) in the match. Extreme Tiger won the match eliminating Super Fly as the",
"\"Infierno en el Ring (2010)\"\nshows replace their regularly scheduled \"\"Super Viernes\"\" show. The 2010 \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" show was the third show to use the name. The event featured five professional wrestling matches with different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The foundation of the 12-man steel cage match storyline began around April, 2010 with",
"\"Guerra del Golfo (2012)\"\nwith different wrestlers involved in pre-existing scripted feuds, plots and storylines. Wrestlers were portrayed as either heels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. The Main Event was a 12-Man Steel Cage Match. The last two wrestlers who remained in the ring fought one on one in a \"\"Lucha de Apuestas Match\"\" (\"\"Bet match\"\"), wagering their mask on the outcome of the match. The event included wrestlers from",
"\"Psicosis II\"\nRipper. Juan Gonzalez was trained by his father, who wrestled under the ring name El Puma. Upon his debut he began working as El Puma, Jr., mainly in the Puebla region and in Tijuana, Baja California. When he began wrestling in Tijuana in 1994 he received additional training by Rey Misterio, Sr. and also adopted the ring persona \"\"León Negro\"\" (Spanish for \"\"Black Lion\"\"), a \"\"rúdo\"\" (bad guy) mid-card character. In 1995 he travelled to Japan and worked for Frontier Martial Arts Wrestling (FMW) teaming with Ultraman as Ultraman-Taro for the tour. Another wrestler later worked as Ultra Taro, Jr.",
"\"Infierno en el Ring (2014)\"\nheels (referred to as \"\"rudos\"\" in Mexico, those that portray the \"\"bad guys\"\") or faces (\"\"técnicos\"\" in Mexico, the \"\"good guy\"\" characters) as they followed a series of tension-building events, which culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. During a press conference on November 19 CMLL announced all 10 participants in the main event match; Blue Panther, El Felino, Shocker, El Terrible. Rey Bucanero, Máximo, Bárbaro Cavernario, Último Guerrero, Volador Jr. and Marco Corleone. Infierno en el Ring (2014) \"\"Infierno en el Ring\"\" (2014) (Spanish for \"\"Inferno in the Ring\"\") was a major professional wrestling event produced by"
] |
where is the most distortion on a robinson projection | [
"close to the poles"
] | 11 | [
"\"Robinson projection\"\npurpose world maps in 1988, replacing the Van der Grinten projection. In 1998 NGS abandoned the Robinson projection for that use in favor of the Winkel tripel projection, as the latter \"\"reduces the distortion of land masses as they near the poles\"\". The Robinson projection is neither equal-area nor conformal, abandoning both for a compromise. The creator felt this produced a better overall view than could be achieved by adhering to either. The meridians curve gently, avoiding extremes, but thereby stretch the poles into long lines instead of leaving them as points. Hence, distortion close to the poles is severe,",
"\"Map projection\"\nsphere and ellipsoid do not have developable surfaces, so any projection of them onto a plane will have to distort the image. (To compare, one cannot flatten an orange peel without tearing and warping it.) One way of describing a projection is first to project from the Earth's surface to a developable surface such as a cylinder or cone, and then to unroll the surface into a plane. While the first step inevitably distorts some properties of the globe, the developable surface can then be unfolded without further distortion. Once a choice is made between projecting onto a cylinder, cone,",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\npoints of intersection with a Projection Plane. No type of projection can perfectly map the imagery of three dimensional space onto a projection plane because of the image's (mapped on the retina-sphere) undevelopability. This is a distortion of the drawing in itself called perspective projection distortion, and refers to the difference between the drawing and the way the objects depicted on it would look if it was real, but there is another distortion caused by the difference between the location of the supposed observer situated for the drawing process and the location of the real observer of the drawing. These",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\nPerspective projection distortion \"\"This page is about graphical perspective projection, specifically about distortion\"\" Perspective projection distortion is the mechanism that permits a draftsman or artist to produce linear perspective. It is accomplished by a geometric protocol that exhibits the inevitable distortion of three-dimensional space when “projected,\"\" i.e., drawn, on a two-dimensional surface. The words projected/projection here refer to the use of graphics’ lines in the protocol to simulate light ray traces from a Station Point (a supposed observer´s location) to the edges and corners of an object in space, creating thereby or by their extension, an image at the lines’",
"\"Equal Earth projection\"\nEqual Earth projection The Equal Earth map projection is an equal-area pseudocylindrical projection for world maps, invented by Bojan Šavrič, Bernhard Jenny, and Tom Patterson in 2018. It is inspired by the widely used Robinson projection, but unlike the Robinson projection, retains the relative size of areas. The projection equations are simple to implement and fast to evaluate. The projection is formulated as the polynomial equations where and formula_3 refers to latitude and formula_4 to longitude. The features of the Equal Earth projection include: The Equal Earth map projection was created by Bojan Šavrič, Tom Patterson, and Bernhard Jenny, as",
"Planisphere\nthat nearer the horizon, this may be a good reason to prefer a planisphere made with the polar azimuthal equidistant projection method. The upper disc contains a \"\"horizon\"\", that defines the visible part of the sky at any given moment, which is naturally half of the total starry sky. That horizon line is most of the time also distorted, for the same reason the constellations are distorted. The horizon line on a stereographic projection is a perfect circle. The horizon line on other projections is a kind of \"\"collapsed\"\" oval. The horizon is designed for a particular latitude and thus",
"\"Preferential hyperacuity perimetry\"\nof a series of dots arranged along a vertical or horizontal axis. In each stimulus, a small number of dots are misaligned, thereby creating an artificial distortion (bump or wave). The examinee's task is to perceive these artificial distortions and mark their locations on the visual field. When a stimulus is projected on a healthy portion of the retina, the examinee identifies the artificial distortion and is likely to mark a correct location. If the stimulus is projected on a damaged region of the retina, a pathological distortion may be perceived instead of the artificial distortion, especially if the pathological",
"\"Gnomonic projection\"\nGnomonic projection A gnomonic map projection displays all great circles as straight lines, resulting in any straight line segment on a gnomonic map showing a geodesic, the shortest route between the segment's two endpoints. This is achieved by casting surface points of the sphere onto a tangent plane, each landing where a ray from the center of the sphere passes through the point on the surface and then on to the plane. No distortion occurs at the tangent point, but distortion increases rapidly away from it. Less than half of the sphere can be projected onto a finite map. Consequently,",
"\"W. Andrew Robinson\"\nW. Andrew Robinson (William) Andrew Coulthard Robinson (born 14.03.1957) is a British author and former newspaper editor. Andrew Robinson was educated at the Dragon School, Eton College where he was a King's Scholar, University College, Oxford where he read Chemistry and finally the School of Oriental and African Studies in London. He is the son of Neville Robinson, an Oxford physicist, and Daphne Robinson. Robinson first visited India in 1975, and has been involved with the country's culture ever since. He has authored many books and articles, the most recent being \"\"India: A Short History\"\" (Thames & Hudson, 2014). Until",
"\"Frank D. Robinson\"\nmoved to Hughes Helicopters to work on a variety of research and development projects, including a new tail rotor for the Hughes 500 helicopter and work on \"\"The Quiet One\"\" program. Robinson resigned from Hughes in 1973 and founded the Robinson Helicopter Company (RHC). RHC’s first business address was Robinson’s home where the two-seat R22 helicopter was designed. The first R22 prototype was built in a hangar at the Torrance Airport, and Robinson personally flew it on its first flight in August 1975. The R22 led to the R44, which first flew in 1990. The aircraft became the best-selling general",
"\"Lambert cylindrical equal-area projection\"\nas, \"\"Notes and Comments on the Composition of Terrestrial and Celestial Maps\"\". Lambert's projection is the basis for the cylindrical equal-area projection family. Lambert chose the equator as the parallel of no distortion. By multiplying the projection's height by some factor and dividing the width by the same factor, the regions of no distortion can be moved to any desired pair of parallels north and south of the equator. These variations, particularly the Gall–Peters projection, are more commonly encountered in maps than Lambert’s original projection due to their lower distortion overall. where \"\"φ\"\" is the latitude, \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude",
"\"Map projection\"\nand distortion in maps. In 1989 and 1990, after some internal debate, seven North American geographic organizations adopted a resolution recommending against using any rectangular projection (including Mercator and Gall–Peters) for reference maps of the world. Notes Map projection A map projection is a systematic transformation of the latitudes and longitudes of locations from the surface of a sphere or an ellipsoid into locations on a plane. Maps cannot be created without map projections. All map projections necessarily distort the surface in some fashion. Depending on the purpose of the map, some distortions are acceptable and others are not; therefore,",
"\"Moncure Robinson\"\nprojects. He influenced Frederick List, called the \"\"Father of German Railroads\"\" and Michel Chevalier, the Minister of Public Works under Louis Philippe and the most eminent engineer in France. In 1853, the American Society of Civil Engineers bestowed one of its highest honors on Robinson by electing him an honorary member. Moncure Robinson is referred to as \"\"one of the most distinguished civil engineers in the United States\"\" and the \"\"genius of America's earliest railways.\"\" He was instrumental in the early development and growth of the country's great railroad system. Moncure Robinson Moncure Robinson (February 2, 1802 – November 10,",
"\"James M. Robinson\"\nJames M. Robinson James McConkey Robinson (June 30, 1924 – March 22, 2016) was an American scholar who served as Professor Emeritus of Religion at Claremont Graduate University, Claremont, California. He was a member of the Jesus Seminar and arguably the most prominent Q and Nag Hammadi library scholar of the 20th century. He was also a major contributor to The International Q Project, acting as an editor for most of their publications. Particularly, he laid the groundwork for John S. Kloppenborg's foundational work into the compositional history of Q, by arguing its genre as an ancient wisdom collection. He",
"\"Annabeth Robinson\"\nAnnabeth Robinson Annabeth Robinson, whose online Second Life alias is AngryBeth Shortbread, is a multi-media artist and lecturer based in Leeds, UK where she focusses on the teaching of audio, visual and online technologies. Using Second Life and other Multi User Virtual Environments (MUVEs), Robinson explores their potential as a medium for art and design practice whilst examining its educational potential. Robinson has been undertaking such projects since 2005. Robinson is a lecturer at Leeds College of Art where she develops tools and techniques for using Second Life for educational applications including the widely used Metalab Whiteboard. Robinson works within",
"\"Snake Projection\"\nSnake Projection The Snake Projection is a coordinate system which projects geographical coordinates onto an Easting/Northing grid . The parameters defining the Snake Projection must be tailored for specific projects; the most typical use is with large-scale linear engineering projects such as rail infrastructure, however the projection is equally applicable to any application requiring a low distortion grid along a linear route (e.g. pipelines and roads). The name of the projection is derived from the sinuous nature of the projects it may be designed for. Typical map projection distance distortion characteristics of a Snake projection are minimal over the whole",
"\"Robinson projection\"\nRobinson projection The Robinson projection is a map projection of a world map which shows the entire world at once. It was specifically created in an attempt to find a good compromise to the problem of readily showing the whole globe as a flat image. The Robinson projection was devised by Arthur H. Robinson in 1963 in response to an appeal from the Rand McNally company, which has used the projection in general purpose world maps since that time. Robinson published details of the projection's construction in 1974. The National Geographic Society (NGS) began using the Robinson projection for general",
"\"Orthographic projection\"\nstereographic projection and gnomonic projection, orthographic projection is a perspective (or azimuthal) projection, in which the sphere is projected onto a tangent plane or secant plane. The \"\"point of perspective\"\" for the orthographic projection is at infinite distance. It depicts a hemisphere of the globe as it appears from outer space, where the horizon is a great circle. The shapes and areas are distorted, particularly near the edges. The orthographic projection has been known since antiquity, with its cartographic uses being well documented. Hipparchus used the projection in the 2nd century BC to determine the places of star-rise and star-set.",
"\"Gall–Peters projection\"\nthose cartographers had already developed projections they explicitly promoted as alternatives to the Mercator, including the most influential American cartographers of the twentieth century: John Paul Goode (Goode homolosine projection), Erwin Raisz (Armadillo projection), and Arthur H. Robinson (Robinson projection). Hence the cartographic community viewed Peters's narrative as ahistorical and mean-spirited. The two camps never made any real attempts toward reconciliation. The Peters camp largely ignored the protests of the cartographers. Peters maintained there should be \"\"one map for one world\"\"—his—and did not acknowledge the prior art of Gall until the controversy had largely run its course, late in his",
"\"Distort Yourself\"\nnot win a prize for originality, but then again it’s hardly lagging behind most of the opposition where that characteristic is concerned.\"\" All songs written by Gavin Rossdale, except where noted. Distort Yourself Distort Yourself is the debut and only studio album by American rock band Institute, led by then-former Bush frontman Gavin Rossdale. Released on September 13, 2005 through Interscope Records, the album was co-produced by Helmet frontman Page Hamilton. The album also produced the single \"\"Bullet Proof Skin.\"\" The album was released on September 13, 2005 and debuted at #81 on the Billboard Top 200 Album Charts with",
"\"Jimmy Robinson (recording engineer)\"\nThe Record Plant Los Angeles, the infamous studio didn't feel the same and so with great sadness Robinson left to pursue other endeavors. After completing that project, Robinson took a job working A&R for Capitol Records where he helped with the development of several punk rock bands, most notably \"\"The Dogs\"\". After getting word that his mother's health was not good, Robinson moved back to NYC to be close to her and work as a freelance engineer. As an independent engineer Jimmy Robinson found himself highly sought after as a consultant and began working for numerous companies of those included;",
"\"Delicate AWOL\"\nand those of others. (Releases on the label eventually included material by Robinson’s Krautrock project The Nazgul, singer songwriter David Hurn, Godspeed You! Black Emperor spinoff Trois Pistoles, The Monsoon Bassoon, and many others). One of the first Day Release releases, in mid-1999, was Delicate AWOL's debut EP \"\"Random Blinking Lights\"\". At this stage, the band was still very much in an art-rock/indie rock vein, sporting an abrasive edge, relatively simple rhythms, Version's heavily distorted guitar and Ross singing in an incantatory tone reminiscent of Patti Smith. The band also developed a short-lived all-instrumental alter ego called Forty Shades Of",
"\"Transverse Mercator projection\"\nis to accurate large-scale mapping \"\"close\"\" to the central meridian. In most applications the Gauss–Krüger coordinate system is applied to a narrow strip near the central meridians where the differences between the spherical and ellipsoidal versions are small, but nevertheless important in accurate mapping. Direct series for scale, convergence and distortion are functions of eccentricity and both latitude and longitude on the ellipsoid: inverse series are functions of eccentricity and both \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" on the projection. In the secant version the lines of true scale on the projection are no longer parallel to central meridian; they curve slightly. The",
"Phantogram\nthe two-dimensional images as having actual depth. The illusion is limited, however; phantograms lack some cues for depth perception such as convincing parallax, so the viewer must be stationary at the illusion's \"\"sweet spot\"\", a specific point at which the phantogram is designed to be most convincing. The anamorphic distortion of the source image crucial to the illusion can be understood by likening the images to projections of a 3D object onto a plane (e.g. a sheet of paper) originating from the location of the viewer's eyes. The base of the object meets the plane where the object stands, while",
"\"Winkel tripel projection\"\ncommon Eckert IV projection and Robinson projections. In 1998, the Winkel tripel projection replaced the Robinson projection as the standard projection for world maps made by the National Geographic Society. Many educational institutes and textbooks followed National Geographic's example in adopting the projection, and most of those still use it. Winkel tripel projection The Winkel tripel projection (Winkel III), a modified azimuthal map projection of the world, is one of three projections proposed by German cartographer Oswald Winkel (7 January 1874 – 18 July 1953) in 1921. The projection is the arithmetic mean of the equirectangular projection and the Aitoff",
"\"Multidimensional signal restoration\"\nband limiting etc. of multidimensional signals. A simple straightforward solution to above equation is of the form, where formula_7 is the inverse distortion operator. However, in most cases of practical use, it may be extremely difficult to implement the inverse distortion operator formula_7 or the such an inverse distortion operator may not exist and even in situations where the distortion operator formula_4 is known and its inverse can be approximately implemented, the resultant reconstructed signal formula_10 can have very large reconstruction errors due to the inaccuracies present in the estimation of the inverse operator formula_7. A general class of iterative",
"\"James C. Robinson (health economist)\"\nof expanded growth for the private sector in the individual, Medicaid, and Medicare markets. James C. Robinson (health economist) James Claude Robinson is a professor of health economics in the School of Public Health at the University of California, Berkeley, where he has the title of the Leonard D. Schaeffer Endowed Chair in Health Economics and Policy. Robinson is also the Chair of the Berkeley Center for Health Technology, which supports research and professional education projects related to coverage, management, and payment methods for innovative technologies including biopharmaceuticals, medical devices, and diagnostics. James Robinson's professional activities include his roles as",
"\"Ashley Robinson\"\nBishop, an Australian native. Robinson helped the Seattle Storm win their second championship in 2010. Robinson signed with the Storm on July 12, 2013 to make a return to Seattle. Ashley Robinson Ashley Robinson (born August 12, 1982), nicknamed A-Rob or Robbo, is a 6'4\"\" professional basketball player in the WNBA, most recently played for the Seattle Storm. Robinson played for South Grand Prairie High School in Grand Prairie, Texas, where she was named a WBCA All-American. She participated in the 2000 WBCA High School All-America Game where she scored eleven points, and earned MVP honors. Robinson attended college at",
"\"Robinson projection\"\ncolumn is the length of the parallel of latitude, and the PDFE column is multiplied by 0.5072 to obtain the distance of that parallel from the equator. Meridians of longitude are equally spaced on each parallel of latitude. Robinson projection The Robinson projection is a map projection of a world map which shows the entire world at once. It was specifically created in an attempt to find a good compromise to the problem of readily showing the whole globe as a flat image. The Robinson projection was devised by Arthur H. Robinson in 1963 in response to an appeal from",
"\"Cervin Robinson\"\nCervin Robinson Cervin Robinson (born May 18, 1928) is an American photographer and author best known for architectural photography and historical writings that span his career, active from 1957 to the present. Robinson was born in Boston, Massachusetts, the younger child of Frank Robinson and Mary Burchill Robinson. He received an A.B. in English Literature from Harvard University in 1950 and soon after was drafted into the U. S. Army where he gained an abiding interest in map projections and perspective. Impressed early in his life with physics and photography, he continued to photograph in earnest while stationed with the",
"\"Tissot's indicatrix\"\nindicatrix describes the distortion at a single point. Because distortion varies across a map, generally Tissot's indicatrices are placed across a map to illustrate the spatial change in distortion. A common scheme places them at each intersection of displayed meridians and parallels. These schematics are important in the study of map projections, both to illustrate distortion and to provide the basis for the calculations that represent the magnitude of distortion precisely at each point. There is a one-to-one correspondence between the Tissot indicatrix and the metric tensor of the map projection coordinate conversion. Tissot's theory was developed in the context",
"Distortion\nbe referred to are non-flat frequency response, compression, modulation, aliasing, quantization noise, wow and flutter from analog media such as vinyl records and magnetic tape. The human ear cannot hear phase distortion, except that it may affect the stereo imaging. (See also: Audio system measurements.) In most fields, distortion is characterized as unwanted change to a signal. In optics, image/optical distortion is a divergence from rectilinear projection caused by a change in magnification with increasing distance from the optical axis of an optical system. In cartography, a distortion is the misrepresentation of the area or shape of a feature. The",
"\"Angle of view\"\nlenses producing non-rectilinear images are much more complex and in the end not very useful in most practical applications. (In the case of a lens with distortion, e.g., a fisheye lens, a longer lens with distortion can have a wider angle of view than a shorter lens with low distortion) Angle of view may be measured horizontally (from the left to right edge of the frame), vertically (from the top to bottom of the frame), or diagonally (from one corner of the frame to its opposite corner). For a lens projecting a rectilinear image (focused at infinity, see derivation), the",
"\"Hammer projection\"\nHammer projection The Hammer projection is an equal-area map projection described by Ernst Hammer in 1892. Using the same 2:1 elliptical outer shape as the Mollweide projection, Hammer intended to reduce distortion in the regions of the outer meridians, where it is extreme in the Mollweide. Directly inspired by the Aitoff projection, Hammer suggested the use of the equatorial form of the Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection instead of Aitoff's use of the azimuthal equidistant projection: where laea and laea are the \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" components of the equatorial Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection. Written out explicitly: The inverse is calculated with",
"\"Excess burden of taxation\"\nof funds is the total cost of distortions divided by the total revenue collected by a government. In contrast, the \"\"marginal\"\" cost of funds (MCF) is the size of the distortion that accompanied the last unit of revenue raised (i.e. the rate of change of distortion with respect to revenue). In most cases, the MCF increases as the amount of tax collected increases. The standard position in economics is that the costs in a cost-benefit analysis for any tax-funded project should be increased according to the marginal cost of funds, because that is close to the deadweight loss that will",
"\"Sheila Robinson\"\nSheila Robinson Sheila Robinson (1925–1988) was a noted artist and illustrator, one of the Great Bardfield Artists and member of staff at the Royal College of Art. After her death, the RCA created the Sheila Robinson Drawing Prize in her honour. Sheila Robinson was born in Nottingham in 1925. She studied at the Nottingham Art School, and at the Royal College of Art, where she was a student of Edward Bawden. One of her RCA projects was a complete, hand-drawn, lettered and bound book \"\"The Twelve Dancing Princesses\"\". She married Bernard Cheese, moved to Thaxted, Essex, to raise their two",
"\"Image geometry correction\"\nare required to do an accurate Image Geometry Correction depends on the surface involved. In the case of Keystone Correction, 4 points are all that are required to completely describe any projection situation. The simplest application of image geometry correction is a specific case known as keystone distortion correction derived from Keystone effect. Keystone distortion gets its name from the symmetric trapezoidal distortion resulting from misaligned projector placement in the vertical dimension (although the term is generally applied to the non-symmetric quadrilateral shape that occurs from an off-axis projection in both dimensions). Keystone correction capabilities are now included in most",
"\"Map projection\"\nshrunk to imperceptibility. The classical way of showing the distortion inherent in a projection is to use Tissot's indicatrix. For a given point, using the scale factor \"\"h\"\" along the meridian, the scale factor \"\"k\"\" along the parallel, and the angle \"\"θ′\"\" between them, Nicolas Tissot described how to construct an ellipse that characterizes the amount and orientation of the components of distortion. By spacing the ellipses regularly along the meridians and parallels, the network of indicatrices shows how distortion varies across the map. The creation of a map projection involves two steps: Some of the simplest map projections are",
"\"Gall stereographic projection\"\nGall stereographic projection The Gall stereographic projection, presented by James Gall in 1855, is a cylindrical projection. It is neither equal-area nor conformal but instead tries to balance the distortion inherent in any projection. The projection is conventionally defined as: where \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude from the central meridian in degrees, \"\"φ\"\" is the latitude, and \"\"R\"\" is the radius of the globe used as the model of the earth for projection. It is a perspective projection if the point of projection is allowed to vary with longitude: the point of projection being on the equator on the opposite side",
"\"Pure Smokey\"\nand Willie Hutch Pure Smokey Pure Smokey is Smokey Robinson's second post-Miracles album, released in 1974. This release contains the unique and emotionally compelling hit single \"\"Virgin Man.\"\" Several songs were written by Robinson with fellow Miracle Marv Tarplin, who left the group a year after Robinson's departure to join him in California and assist him in his solo projects. All tracks are produced by Smokey Robinson; except \"\"A Tattoo\"\". All tracks arranged by Russ Turner, Gene Page and Smokey Robinson, except where indicated. \"\"I Am, I Am\"\" arranged by Smokey Robinson and Gene Page \"\"A Tattoo\"\" produced and arranged",
"\"Kathryn Robinson (journalist)\"\nCarrie Bickmore on \"\"The Project\"\" and was a regular Friday night panellist on the program. In 2015, Robinson joined ABC News as a news presenter. She is also a fill-in presenter on \"\"Weekend Breakfast\"\". Robinson is married to \"\"Seven News\"\" senior journalist Chris Reason. They became parents to twins, a boy and a girl, in 2007. The birth was announced on \"\"Ten Early News\"\", which Robinson usually presents, the following morning and the following evening on \"\"Seven News\"\" where Reason is a reporter. Robinson returned to work on Christmas Eve 2007. Kathryn Robinson (journalist) Kathryn Robinson is an Australian journalist,",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\nto the retina, which is concave. Or to say it another way, even if the observer looks at the image in a distorted (skewed) direction the image appears undistorted to the eye. But note that the artificial projection image of the object in its new position is different from the original artificial projection image. In other words, the two artificial projection images are different because the intersection angles of the projectors, as they intersect the projection plane, are different. The pivoted image thus exhibits an obvious distortion over the unpivoted image. In artificial projection, to avoid additional distortion, the observer",
"\"Peter Robinson (poet)\"\n\"\"Acumen\"\", found that Robinson's 'attempted fidelity is not allowed to distort his own use of English and English verse and there is a great deal to admire and enjoy here. Indeed, one could wish the book a good deal longer.' John Welle called the translations of Luciano Erba (2007) 'marvelously attuned ... accurate, carefully crafted, and in harmony with the idiom and spirit of the originals.' They were awarded the 2008 John Florio Prize. Peter Robinson's literary criticism began to gain national attention when Donald Davie reviewed \"\"In the Circumstances: About Poems and Poets\"\" (1992) in the \"\"London Review of",
"\"Mercator projection\"\non all map projections, shapes or sizes are distortions of the true layout of the Earth's surface. The Mercator projection exaggerates areas far from the equator. For example: The Mercator projection is still used commonly for navigation. On the other hand, because of great land area distortions, it is not well suited for general world maps. Therefore, Mercator himself used the equal-area sinusoidal projection to show relative areas. However, despite such distortions, Mercator projection was, especially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, perhaps the most common projection used in world maps, despite being much criticized for this use.",
"\"Kavrayskiy VII projection\"\nKavrayskiy VII projection The Kavrayskiy VII projection is a map projection invented by Soviet cartographer Vladimir V. Kavrayskiy in 1939 for use as a general purpose pseudocylindrical projection. Like the Robinson projection, it is a compromise intended to produce good quality maps with low distortion overall. It scores well in that respect compared to other popular projections, such as the Winkel Tripel, despite straight, evenly spaced parallels and a simple formulation. Regardless, it has not been widely used outside the former Soviet Union. The projection is defined as: where \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude and \"\"φ\"\" is the latitude in radians.",
"\"Perspective distortion (photography)\"\na fisheye lens, exhibiting different distortion. Compression distortion is most familiar in looking through binoculars or telescopes, as in telescopic sights, while a similar effect is seen in fixed-slit strip photography, notably a photo finish, where all capture is parallel to the capture, completely eliminating perspective (a side view). Consider an idealised Gaussian optical system. For most purposes, we can assume the image space and the object space are in the same medium. Thus, for an object in focus, the distance between the lens and image plane formula_1, the distance between lens and the object formula_2, and the focal length",
"\"Pure Smokey\"\nPure Smokey Pure Smokey is Smokey Robinson's second post-Miracles album, released in 1974. This release contains the unique and emotionally compelling hit single \"\"Virgin Man.\"\" Several songs were written by Robinson with fellow Miracle Marv Tarplin, who left the group a year after Robinson's departure to join him in California and assist him in his solo projects. All tracks are produced by Smokey Robinson; except \"\"A Tattoo\"\". All tracks arranged by Russ Turner, Gene Page and Smokey Robinson, except where indicated. \"\"I Am, I Am\"\" arranged by Smokey Robinson and Gene Page \"\"A Tattoo\"\" produced and arranged by Smokey Robinson",
"\"World map\"\nis made using a map projection, which is any method of representing a globe on a plane. All projections distort distances and directions, and each projection distributes those distortions differently. Perhaps the most well known projection is the Mercator Projection, originally designed as a nautical chart. A thematic map shows geographic information about one or a few focused subjects. These maps \"\"can portray physical, social, political, cultural, economic, sociological, agricultural, or any other aspects of a city, state, region, nation, or continent\"\". Early world maps cover depictions of the world from the Iron Age to the Age of Discovery and",
"\"Albers projection\"\nformulae for the projection, as well as the projection's characteristics. Coordinates from a spherical datum can be transformed into Albers equal-area conic projection coordinates with the following formulas, where \"\"R\"\" is the radius, \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude, \"\"λ\"\" the reference longitude, \"\"φ\"\" the latitude, \"\"φ\"\" the reference latitude and \"\"φ\"\" and \"\"φ\"\" the standard parallels: where Albers projection The Albers equal-area conic projection, or Albers projection (named after Heinrich C. Albers), is a conic, equal area map projection that uses two standard parallels. Although scale and shape are not preserved, distortion is minimal between the standard parallels. The Albers projection",
"\"Kavrayskiy VII projection\"\nKavrayskiy VII projection The Kavrayskiy VII projection is a map projection invented by Soviet cartographer Vladimir V. Kavrayskiy in 1939 for use as a general purpose pseudocylindrical projection. Like the Robinson projection, it is a compromise intended to produce good quality maps with low distortion overall. It scores well in that respect compared to other popular projections, such as the Winkel Tripel, despite straight, evenly spaced parallels and a simple formulation. Regardless, it has not been widely used outside the former Soviet Union. The projection is defined as: where \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude and \"\"φ\"\" is the latitude in radians.",
"\"Optical aberration\"\nplane surface, e.g. in photography. In most cases the surface is concave towards the system. Even if the image is sharp, it may be distorted compared to ideal pinhole projection. In pinhole projection, the magnification of an object is inversely proportional to its distance to the camera along the optical axis so that a camera pointing directly at a flat surface reproduces that flat surface. Distortion can be thought of as stretching the image non-uniformly, or, equivalently, as a variation in magnification across the field. While \"\"distortion\"\" can include arbitrary deformation of an image, the most pronounced modes of distortion",
"\"Chamberlin trimetric projection\"\nboundary would loop and overlap itself in most configurations. Chamberlin trimetric projection The Chamberlin trimetric projection is a map projection where three points are fixed on the globe and the points on the sphere are mapped onto a plane by triangulation. It was developed in 1946 by Wellman Chamberlin for the National Geographic Society. Chamberlin was chief cartographer for the Society from 1964 to 1971. The projection's principal feature is that it compromises between distortions of area, direction, and distance. A Chamberlin trimetric map therefore gives an excellent overall sense of the region being mapped. Many National Geographic Society maps",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\nwrongly directed to the first line´s middle point and is not obtained bisecting the visual angle (which can be deduced by the position of the projection plane), the distortion is greatly exaggerated. An example on how to contrast this distortion, is a view where one is standing facing north towards a road which runs perfectly east-west. In an artificial frontal perspective projection, every car on the road would be drawn at the same size, even though it is clear in reality that the farther away from the center of the picture that a car is, the farther away from the",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\nconstant .017453 (or ¶ /180 or tau/360) by the radius (in this case 1) and by the visual angle. A division of the dimension of an object projected on a flat surface between the one projected on a concave surface, will result in the difference between them and the consequent overall percentage of distortion. The distortion is not uniform through the whole view. It increases accumulatively towards the sides of the view. The maximum punctual distortion occurs precisely at the extremes of the view. As the magnitude of the projection of a line on a plane increases or decreases in",
"\"Ray Robinson (activist)\"\nGuardians of the Oglala Nation, commonly known on the reservation as GOONs, killed their father. They had previously been established by a reservation leader who was opposed by many activists. Activist John Trimbach criticized this account for distorting the history of the Wounded Knee incident and failing to provide substantive evidence of the allegations. In 2013 Robinson's daughter Tamara Kamara, worked with attorney Michael Kuzma in Buffalo, New York where she lived, to file a Freedom of Information suit against the FBI and government to force the release of relevant documents. Her mother and remaining family were then living in",
"\"Nicolas Auguste Tissot\"\npopular. In the book, Tissot argued for his method, reportedly demonstrating that “whatever the system of transformation, there is at each point on the spherical surface at least one pair of orthogonal directions which will also be orthogonal on the projection.” Tissot employed a graphical device he called the \"\"ellipse indicatrice\"\" or \"\"distortion circle\"\". When plotted on a map it reveals the amount of distortion by the map at the particular point where the ellipse is plotted. He suggested that the angle and extent of the elongation of the distortion circle represented the amount of angular distortion of the map,",
"\"Graphical projection\"\nas going off in an angle (typically 30° or 45° or arctan(2)= 63.4°). Unlike cavalier projection, where the third axis keeps its length, with cabinet projection the length of the receding lines is cut in half. A variant of oblique projection is called \"\"military projection\"\". In this case the horizontal sections are isometrically drawn so that the floor plans are not distorted and the verticals are drawn at an angle. The military projection is given by rotation in the \"\"xy\"\"-plane and a vertical translation an amount \"\"z\"\". Objects drawn with parallel projection do not appear larger or smaller as they",
"\"Bonne projection\"\n\"\"t\"\"-shaped regions. It has been used extensively for maps of Europe and Asia. The projection is defined as: where and \"\"φ\"\" is the latitude, \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude, \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude of the central meridian, and \"\"φ\"\" is the standard parallel of the projection. Parallels of latitude are concentric circular arcs, and the scale is true along these arcs. On the central meridian and the standard latitude shapes are not distorted. The inverse projection is given by: where taking the sign of \"\"φ\"\". Special cases of the Bonne projection include the sinusoidal projection, when \"\"φ\"\" is zero (i.e. the",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\nis apparently distorted (foreshortened): to the eye, parallel lines appear to intersect (like the distant edges of a path or road), whereas in \"\"un−distorted\"\" nature, they do not. One of the first uses of perspective was in Giotto’s \"\"Jesus Before the Caïf\"\", more than 100 years before Filippo Brunelleschi’s perspectival demonstrations galvanized the proper widespread use of convergent perspective of the Renaissance. \"\"Artificial perspective projection\"\" was the name given by Leonardo da Vinci to what today is called \"\"classical perspective projection\"\" and, as noted above, is the result of a geometric protocol. 'Artificial perspective projection' is used here rather than",
"\"Arthur H. Robinson\"\nand monographs. Books: Arthur H. Robinson Arthur H. Robinson (January 5, 1915 – October 10, 2004) was an American geographer and cartographer, who was professor in the Geography Department at the University of Wisconsin–Madison from 1947 until he retired in 1980. He was a prolific writer and influential philosopher on cartography, and one of his most notable accomplishments is the Robinson projection of 1961. Arthur H. Robinson was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to American parents, James Howard Robinson and Elizabeth (Peavey) Robinson. He lived in Great Britain while he was young, and received his post-secondary education in the United",
"\"Mary Robinson\"\nher career, most notably her time with the United Nations as High Commissioner for Human Rights. The project as a whole was condemned as an \"\"expensive vanity project\"\" by historian Diarmuid Ferriter. A member of the fund raising committee for the Centre argued that \"\"Ballina is the same distance to Dublin as Dublin is to Ballina.\"\" Chief Executive of Mayo County Council, Peter Hynes (who is also on the board of the Mary Robinson Centre) stated that Robinson had a \"\"legacy as a politician\"\" and that the centre is designed to bring significant academic, tourism, education and economic opportunities to",
"\"World map\"\nWorld map A world map is a map of most or all of the surface of the Earth. World maps form a distinctive category of maps due to the problem of projection. Maps by necessity distort the presentation of the earth's surface. These distortions reach extremes in a world map. The many ways of projecting the earth reflect diverse technical and aesthetic goals for world maps. World maps are also distinct for the global knowledge required to construct them. A meaningful map of the world could not be constructed before the European Renaissance because less than half of the earth's",
"\"Wagner VI projection\"\nwhere formula_2 is the longitude and formula_3 is the latitude. Wagner VI projection Wagner VI is a pseudocylindrical whole Earth map projection. Like the Robinson projection, it is a compromise projection, not having any special attributes other than a pleasing, low distortion appearance. Wagner VI is equivalent to the Kavrayskiy VII horizontally elongated by a factor of . This elongation results in proper preservation of shapes near the equator but slightly more distortion overall. The aspect ratio of this projection is 2:1, as formed by the ratio of the equator to the central meridian. This matches the ratio of Earth’s",
"\"Reality distortion field\"\nReality distortion field Reality distortion field is a term first used by Bud Tribble at Apple Computer in 1981, to describe company co-founder Steve Jobs's charisma and its effects on the developers working on the Macintosh project. Tribble said that the term came from \"\"Star Trek\"\", where in episode, it was used to describe how the aliens created their own new world through mental force. In chapter three of \"\"Steve Jobs\"\", biographer Walter Isaacson states that around 1972, while Jobs was attending Reed College, Robert Friedland \"\"taught Steve the reality distortion field.\"\" The reality distortion field was said by Andy",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\ndirect proportion to its distance to the station point, the difference between the hypotenuse of a right triangle supposing the adjacent leg has the length of the line of sight and has a unitary value (projection on a flat surface) and the radius of a circular arc, also with unitary value (projection on a concave spherical surface), results in the maximum punctual distortion. It is important to notice that a change of 10% in an object´s dimension is clearly perceivable at first sight, as it is the overall distortion with a 60° visual angle or the maximum punctual distortion with",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\ntwo distortions exist simultaneously. In the special case — and the only instance — in which perspective imagery appears affected only by the perspective projection distortion, the real observer must view the perspective imagery from precisely the supposed station point of the perspective. Real human vision and perspective projection should (unless it is otherwise desired) look the same. The difference should be imperceptible. The base to rate the quality of the perspective projection is the real vision and the difference between them is the perspective projection distortion. Normal human vision should not be considered to present any distortion unless a",
"\"Wagner VI projection\"\nWagner VI projection Wagner VI is a pseudocylindrical whole Earth map projection. Like the Robinson projection, it is a compromise projection, not having any special attributes other than a pleasing, low distortion appearance. Wagner VI is equivalent to the Kavrayskiy VII horizontally elongated by a factor of . This elongation results in proper preservation of shapes near the equator but slightly more distortion overall. The aspect ratio of this projection is 2:1, as formed by the ratio of the equator to the central meridian. This matches the ratio of Earth’s equator to any meridian. The Wagner VI is defined by:",
"\"Map projection\"\nto the direction on the map from A to B: Compromise projections give up the idea of perfectly preserving metric properties, seeking instead to strike a balance between distortions, or to simply make things \"\"look right\"\". Most of these types of projections distort shape in the polar regions more than at the equator. These are some compromise projections: The mathematics of projection do not permit any particular map projection to be \"\"best\"\" for everything. Something will always be distorted. Thus, many projections exist to serve the many uses of maps and their vast range of scales. Modern national mapping systems",
"\"Map projection\"\ntypically employ a transverse Mercator or close variant for large-scale maps in order to preserve conformality and low variation in scale over small areas. For smaller-scale maps, such as those spanning continents or the entire world, many projections are in common use according to their fitness for the purpose, such as Winkel tripel, Robinson and Mollweide. Reference maps of the world often appear on compromise projections. Due to distortions inherent in any map of the world, the choice of projection becomes largely one of aesthetics. Thematic maps normally require an equal area projection so that phenomena per unit area are",
"\"Arthur H. Robinson\"\nwas pleasing to the eye of general viewers. Robinson could not find a projection that satisfied the criteria, so Rand McNally commissioned him to design one. Robinson proceeded through an iterative process to create a pseudo-cylindrical projection that intends to strike a compromise between distortions in areas and in distances, in order to attain a more natural visualization. The projection has been widely used since its introduction. In 1988, National Geographic adopted it for their world maps but replaced it in 1998 with the Winkel tripel projection. Robinson produced over 60 articles for professional publications, as well as fifteen books",
"\"Equidistant conic projection\"\nThis way distortion is minimized throughout the region of interest. Equidistant conic projection The equidistant conic projection is a conic map projection known since Classical times, Ptolemy's first projection being derived from it. The projection has the useful property that distances along the meridians are proportionately correct, and distances are also correct along two standard parallels that the mapmaker has chosen. The two standard parallels are also free of distortion. The map projection is used most often in maps of regions elongated east-to-west (such as the continental United States), with the standard parallels chosen to be about a sixth of",
"\"Rate–distortion theory\"\nsources. It is known that the Gaussian source is the most \"\"difficult\"\" source to encode: for a given mean square error, it requires the greatest number of bits. The performance of a practical compression system working on—say—images, may well be below the formula_43 lower bound shown. The rate-distortion function of a bernoulli random variable with Hamming distortion is given by: where formula_45 denotes the binary entropy function. Plot of the rate-distortion function for formula_46: Suppose we want to transmit information about a source to the user with a distortion not exceeding \"\"D\"\". Rate–distortion theory tells us that at least formula_47",
"\"Cervin Robinson\"\nby date of publication\"\" Cervin Robinson Cervin Robinson (born May 18, 1928) is an American photographer and author best known for architectural photography and historical writings that span his career, active from 1957 to the present. Robinson was born in Boston, Massachusetts, the younger child of Frank Robinson and Mary Burchill Robinson. He received an A.B. in English Literature from Harvard University in 1950 and soon after was drafted into the U. S. Army where he gained an abiding interest in map projections and perspective. Impressed early in his life with physics and photography, he continued to photograph in earnest",
"\"Robinson Crusoe\"\nof his music videos. In the official music video for Instagram, there is a part when viewers hear Dean's distorted voice; \"\"Sometimes, I feel alone . . . I feel like I'm Robinson Crusoe . . .\"\" Robinson Crusoe The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, Of York, Mariner: Who lived Eight and Twenty Years, all alone in an un-inhabited Island on the Coast of America, near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck, wherein all the Men perished but himself. With An Account how he was at last as",
"\"Lost in Space (film)\"\ndestroying the family itself. Smith awakens the Robinsons and West, who manage to subdue the robot, but the ship is falling uncontrollably into the sun. Forced to use the experimental hyperdrive with an unplotted course, the ship is transported through hyperspace to a remote and uncharted part of the universe, where their known star charts are useless. Going through a strange distortion in space, the crew finds two abandoned ships in orbit, the \"\"Proteus\"\", an Earth ship, and another ship that is clearly not of human origin. They board the \"\"Proteus\"\", with Will controlling the now-modified robot by remote control",
"\"Distortion (optics)\"\nDistortion (optics) In geometric optics, distortion is a deviation from rectilinear projection; a projection in which straight lines in a scene remain straight in an image. It is a form of optical aberration. Although distortion can be irregular or follow many patterns, the most commonly encountered distortions are radially symmetric, or approximately so, arising from the symmetry of a photographic lens. These \"\"radial distortions\"\" can usually be classified as either \"\"barrel\"\" distortions or \"\"pincushion\"\" distortions. See van Walree. Mathematically, barrel and pincushion distortion are quadratic, meaning they increase as the \"\"square\"\" of distance from the center. In mustache distortion the",
"\"Image stitching\"\nin this projection are meant to be viewed as though the image is wrapped into a cylinder and viewed from within. When viewed on a 2D plane, horizontal lines appear curved while vertical lines remain straight. Vertical distortion increases rapidly when nearing the top of the panosphere. There are various other cylindrical formats, such as Mercator and Miller cylindrical which have less distortion near the poles of the panosphere. \"\"Spherical projection\"\" or \"\"equirectangular projection\"\" — which is strictly speaking another cylindrical projection — where the stitched image shows a 360° horizontal by 180° vertical field of view i.e. the whole",
"\"Kynan Robinson\"\nsix short films and has collaborated in numerous cross arts projects with visual artists including Kiron Robinson, Narinda Reevers, and Dave Macleod. Robinson runs a collaborative arts organization called VerSus which holds monthly events and has held events in regional Victoria. He runs his own record label, Flict Records. Kynan Robinson Kynan Robinson is an Australian trombonist and composer. He is most commonly associated with jazz but also plays other styles. Robinson was born in Australia but spent his childhood in Bangladesh as a child of Christian missionary parents. They lived there for fifteen years and were the only white",
"\"The Teaching of Vimalakīrti\"\nreduce the dialectic to the dogmatic, and slips away from the dual standpoint (relative and absolute) which underlies the systematic double-entendre of the text.\"\" Robinson argues that this caused him to not satisfactorily explain the central point of the sutra because the practice distorts the commentary on the ethics and the metaphysics of the \"\"VKN\"\". Robinson wrote that this version was \"\"philologically the most adequate treatment of a major Mahāyāna sūtra to appear in a modern language.\"\" Robinson argued that Lamotte \"\"has succeeded very well in his aim of revealing the Indic original underlying the Tibetan translation\"\" and that his",
"\"Map projection\"\ntrue perspective projections; that is, they can be constructed mechanically, projecting the surface of the Earth by extending lines from a point of perspective (along an infinite line through the tangent point and the tangent point's antipode) onto the plane: Other azimuthal projections are not true perspective projections: Conformal, or orthomorphic, map projections preserve angles locally, implying that they map infinitesimal circles of constant size anywhere on the Earth to infinitesimal circles of varying sizes on the map. In contrast, mappings that are not conformal distort most such small circles into ellipses of distortion. An important consequence of conformality is",
"\"Snake Projection\"\nBirmingham line. For the London to Glasgow West Coast Main Line the distortion in the Snake Projection used is no greater than 20ppm within 5km of either side of the track. Snake Projection The Snake Projection is a coordinate system which projects geographical coordinates onto an Easting/Northing grid . The parameters defining the Snake Projection must be tailored for specific projects; the most typical use is with large-scale linear engineering projects such as rail infrastructure, however the projection is equally applicable to any application requiring a low distortion grid along a linear route (e.g. pipelines and roads). The name of",
"\"Political corruption\"\npercentage point increase in bribes reduces firm’s annual growth by three percentage points, while an increase in 1 percentage point on taxes reduces firm’s growth by one percentage point. Corruption also generates economic distortion in the public sector by diverting public investment into capital projects where bribes and kickbacks are more plentiful. Officials may increase the technical complexity of public sector projects to conceal or pave the way for such dealings, thus further distorting investment. Corruption also lowers compliance with construction, environmental, or other regulations, reduces the quality of government services and infrastructure, and increases budgetary pressures on government. Economists",
"\"Map projection\"\nsurface at once; and they are cheaper to produce and transport. These useful traits of maps motivate the development of map projections. However, Carl Friedrich Gauss's Theorema Egregium proved that a sphere's surface cannot be represented on a plane without distortion. The same applies to other reference surfaces used as models for the Earth, such as oblate spheroids, ellipsoids and geoids. Since any map projection is a representation of one of those surfaces on a plane, all map projections distort. Every distinct map projection distorts in a distinct way. The study of map projections is the characterization of these distortions.",
"\"Scale (map)\"\nthe dimension, shape and orientation of the ellipse will change over the projection. Superimposing these distortion ellipses on the map projection conveys the way in which the point scale is changing over the map. The distortion ellipse is known as Tissot's indicatrix. The example shown here is the Winkel tripel projection, the standard projection for world maps made by the National Geographic Society. The minimum distortion is on the central meridian at latitudes of 30 degrees (North and South). (Other examples). The key to a \"\"quantitative\"\" understanding of scale is to consider an infinitesimal element on the sphere. The figure",
"\"Gall–Peters projection\"\nGall–Peters projection The Gall–Peters projection is a rectangular map projection that maps all areas such that they have the correct sizes relative to each other. Like any equal-area projection, it achieves this goal by distorting most shapes. The projection is a particular example of the cylindrical equal-area projection with latitudes 45° north and south as the regions on the map that have no distortion. The projection is named after James Gall and Arno Peters. Gall is credited with describing the projection in 1855 at a science convention. He published a paper on it in 1885. Peters brought the projection to",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\nspherical sector, like in a 360° film projection, distortion would be minimized. It logically follows that all film photography (now almost in disuse) distorted the image beheld by the eye, among other reasons because the film surface was flat in the manner of the picture plane. Artifactual characteristics of a camera lens may aggravate the distortion. This is demonstrated with a pinhole camera which has no lens but which produces the same distortion as described herein. The difference of the projection on the two different surfaces consists in that the distortion in the drawing (with respect to what is seen",
"Planisphere\nis considerable distortion. That distortion will be worse as the distance to the pole gets greater. If we study the famous constellation of Orion in this projection and compare this to the real Orion, we can clearly see this distortion. One notable planisphere using azimuthal equidistant projection addresses this issue by printing a northern view on one side and the southern view on the other, thus reducing the distance charted from the center outward. The stereographic projection solves this problem while introducing another. Using this projection the distances between the declination circles are enlarged in such a way that the",
"\"Robinson projection\"\nbut quickly declines to moderate levels moving away from them. The straight parallels imply severe angular distortion at the high latitudes toward the outer edges of the map, a fault inherent in any pseudocylindrical projection. However, at the time it was developed, the projection effectively met Rand McNally's goal to produce appealing depictions of the entire world. The projection is defined by the table: The table is indexed by latitude at 5 degree intervals; intermediate values are calculated using interpolation. Robinson did not specify any particular interpolation method, but it is reported that he used Aitken interpolation himself. The PLEN",
"\"Keystone effect\"\nlowering the resolution and thus degrading the quality of the image projected. Home theater enthusiasts would argue that keystoning should not be used because of the impact it has on image quality. However, it is a useful technology in cases where the projector cannot be mounted directly in front of the screen, or on projectors utilizing lens shift technology where the projector must be mounted outside the frame of the screen. Keystone effect The keystone effect is the apparent distortion of an image caused by projecting it onto an angled surface. It is the distortion of the image dimensions, such",
"\"Gall–Peters projection\"\nangle conformality\"\", \"\"no extreme distortions of form\"\", and \"\"totally distance-factual\"\". All of those claims were erroneous. Some of the oldest projections are equal-area (the sinusoidal projection is also known as the \"\"Mercator equal-area projection\"\"), and hundreds have been described, refuting any implication that Peters's map is special in that regard. In any case, Mercator was not the pervasive projection Peters made it out to be: a wide variety of projections has always been used in world maps. Peters's chosen projection suffers extreme distortion in the polar regions, as any cylindrical projection must, and its distortion along the equator is considerable.",
"\"Mercator projection\"\nGoogle Web Mercator. Despite its obvious scale variation at small scales, the projection is well-suited as an interactive world map that can be zoomed seamlessly to large-scale (local) maps, where there is relatively little distortion due to the variant projection's near-conformality. The major online street mapping services tiling systems display most of the world at the lowest zoom level as a single square image, excluding the polar regions by truncation at latitudes of \"\"φ\"\" = ±85.05113°. (See below.) Latitude values outside this range are mapped using a different relationship that doesn't diverge at \"\"φ\"\" = ±90°. Although the surface of",
"\"Orthographic projection in cartography\"\nOrthographic projection in cartography The use of orthographic projection in cartography dates back to antiquity. Like the stereographic projection and gnomonic projection, orthographic projection is a perspective (or azimuthal) projection, in which the sphere is projected onto a tangent plane or secant plane. The \"\"point of perspective\"\" for the orthographic projection is at infinite distance. It depicts a hemisphere of the globe as it appears from outer space, where the horizon is a great circle. The shapes and areas are distorted, particularly near the edges. The orthographic projection has been known since antiquity, with its cartographic uses being well documented.",
"\"Arthur H. Robinson\"\nR. Coffin and Bessie Morris Coffin, on December 23, 1938, in Franklin County, Ohio. They had two children, a son and a daughter. After the death of his first wife, Robinson remarried in 1993. His second wife was Martha Elizabeth Rodabaugh Phillips (1914–2010), a widow, with whom he had attended school in Oxford, Ohio. Robinson was a prolific writer and influential philosopher on cartography: One of Robinson's most notable accomplishments is the Robinson projection. In 1961, Rand McNally asked Robinson to choose a projection for use as a world map that, among other criteria, was uninterrupted, had limited distortion, and",
"\"Walter Robinson (artist)\"\nwhere his essay on Zombie Formalism appeared. He also served as art editor of the East Village Eye in the early ‘80s. Robinson was also active in Collaborative Projects (Colab) in the early 1980s, and in the ‘90s a correspondent for GalleryBeat TV, a public-access television show. He was a cofounder of Printed Matter, Inc, the New York bookstore devoted to publications by artists. In 2012, Walter Robinson curated the exhibition CLAXONS at the Haunch of Venison Gallery, in NYC. The artists exhibited included John Drury, Robert Goldman and Elizabeth Kley, in addition to Robinson. Walter Robinson (artist) Walter Robinson",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\na 50° visual angle. To avoid this excessive distortion, the visual angle of the observer should be always under 40°, and the closer it is to 30°, the better. Perspective projection distortion \"\"This page is about graphical perspective projection, specifically about distortion\"\" Perspective projection distortion is the mechanism that permits a draftsman or artist to produce linear perspective. It is accomplished by a geometric protocol that exhibits the inevitable distortion of three-dimensional space when “projected,\"\" i.e., drawn, on a two-dimensional surface. The words projected/projection here refer to the use of graphics’ lines in the protocol to simulate light ray traces",
"\"Arthur H. Robinson\"\nArthur H. Robinson Arthur H. Robinson (January 5, 1915 – October 10, 2004) was an American geographer and cartographer, who was professor in the Geography Department at the University of Wisconsin–Madison from 1947 until he retired in 1980. He was a prolific writer and influential philosopher on cartography, and one of his most notable accomplishments is the Robinson projection of 1961. Arthur H. Robinson was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to American parents, James Howard Robinson and Elizabeth (Peavey) Robinson. He lived in Great Britain while he was young, and received his post-secondary education in the United States. His undergraduate",
"\"Projection screen\"\ndefinition. Most image sources are designed to project a perfectly rectangular image on a flat screen. If the audience stays relatively close to the projector, a curved screen may be used instead without visible distortion in the image geometry. Viewers closer or farther away will see a pincushion or barrel distortion, and the curved nature of the screen will become apparent when viewed off-axis. Apparent contrast in a projected image — the range of brightness — is dependent on the ambient light conditions, luminous power of the projector and the size of the image being projected. A larger screen size",
"\"Perspective projection distortion\"\nobject would appear rotated but still with minimal projection distortion (provided that the projection plane was also rotated). The difference between the images of the same object produced by \"\"artificial\"\" perspective projection and by \"\"natural\"\" perspective projection is called \"\"perspective distortion.\"\" It should be noted that both \"\"artificial\"\" and \"\"natural\"\" projection (the image beheld by the eye) foreshorten real objects and that parallel lines appear to intersect, so that is not the difference between them. The distortion is produced by the difference between the concave retina and the flat projection plane. If an artificial perspective would be projected onto a",
"\"Moncure Robinson\"\nMoncure Robinson Moncure Robinson (February 2, 1802 – November 10, 1891) was an American civil engineer, railroad planner and builder and a railroad and steamboat owner, who is considered one of America's leading Antebellum period civil engineers. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and at the Sorbonne where he studied to be a civil engineer, and his most noted project was the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad. Unlike many of the engineers of the early nineteenth century, Robinson did not receive his engineering education at West Point. He acquired his engineering education through self-directed study and the",
"\"Winkel tripel projection\"\nWinkel tripel projection The Winkel tripel projection (Winkel III), a modified azimuthal map projection of the world, is one of three projections proposed by German cartographer Oswald Winkel (7 January 1874 – 18 July 1953) in 1921. The projection is the arithmetic mean of the equirectangular projection and the Aitoff projection: The name \"\"Tripel\"\" (German for \"\"triple\"\") refers to Winkel's goal of minimizing three kinds of distortion: area, direction, and distance. where \"\"λ\"\" is the longitude minus that of the central meridian of the projection, \"\"φ\"\" is the latitude, \"\"φ\"\" is the standard parallel for the equirectangular projection, sinc is"
] |
what is the name of wonder womans mother | [
"Queen Hippolyta"
] | 13 | [
"\"Orana (comics)\"\nWoman's origin, a red haired Amazon named Orana asks Queen Hippolyta if the queen will be fair during the judging of the tournament to determine who will become Wonder Woman. This Orana, however, displays none of the tendencies of the character that appears in Wonder Woman #250–254. Wonder Woman (Diana) receives an urgent message from her mother Queen Hippolyta to return home to Paradise Island. Once Diana arrives she is confronted by a red haired Amazon warrior named Orana who issues a challenge to the Princess' title as Wonder Woman. Diana protests the challenge but Queen Hippolyta informs her daughter",
"\"Paradise Island Lost (comics)\"\ncontinues to fight alongside the Justice Society of America as their own Wonder Woman. The ramifications of this two-parter would continue up to issue #177. During that time, there was a bit of mother/daughter feud between Diana and Queen Hippolyta, namely due to Hippolyta being a Wonder Woman (aka the \"\"Golden Age Wonder Woman\"\", as she had battles during World War II). The feud is left unresolved when DC's crossover of 2001, \"\"Our Worlds at War\"\", led to one of the sad tragedies where Hippolyta was killed off in issue #172, and the two were not able to resolve their",
"\"Wonder Girl\"\nFollowing this issue were several Wonder Girl adventures, and years later an additional character, Wonder Tot—Wonder Woman as a toddler—was also featured. Kanigher restored the character's made-from-clay origin in 1966. From \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (vol. 1) #124 (August 1961) onward, Wonder Woman, Wonder Girl, and Wonder Tot frequently appeared together in stories that were labeled \"\"impossible tales\"\", presented as films made by Wonder Woman's mother, Queen Hippolyta, who had the power to splice together films of herself and Diana at different ages. The characters of Wonder Girl and Wonder Woman then began to diverge, as Bob Haney wrote Wonder Girl stories",
"\"Orana (comics)\"\na change be made. The Gods argue that since Orana won the final trial, it is she who will become Wonder Woman. Queen Hippolyta disputes the decision but Diana stops her mother's protest. She agrees to relinquish the title of Wonder Woman to Orana, rather than subject her mother to the wrath of the Gods. Diana presents Orana with the uniform of Wonder Woman, the magic lasso, tiara and the Invisible Plane. The Amazon princess urges her successor to use these tools wisely and to never falter in her role as Wonder Woman. Orana assures Diana that she will make",
"\"War of the Gods (comics)\"\nat the price of Hermes', Eris', Son of Vulcan, and Harmonia's lives, as well as Circe herself (although she would return later by unknown means). Eris would also return later, albeit briefly during Phil Jimenez's tenure as writer and artist on Wonder Woman. Issue #62 was the final issue of George Pérez's run of Wonder Woman, as the tagline on the cover states \"\"An Era Ends for... Wonder Woman\"\". The issue was not advertised as an \"\"aftermath\"\" to War of the Gods, but it takes place and was released following after the event's end. Queen Hippolyta and Wonder Woman, mother",
"\"Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)\"\n(who was reformatted into the new universe as the daughter of Helena Kosmatos: Fury of World War II). When the new, post-crisis Wonder Woman broke up a riot in Boston, she was interrupted by a woman she thought was her mother (Queen Hippolyta); Hippolyta was the golden-age Wonder Woman via time travel in her continuity. The intruder identified herself as Earth-Two Wonder Woman Diana Prince, who left Mount Olympus in order to guide Diana. She advised her post-crisis counterpart to be \"\"the one thing you haven't been for a very long time...human\"\". She urged Diana to intervene in a fight",
"\"Antiope (comics)\"\nAntiope (comics) Antiope is a fictional comic book character appearing in books published by the American publisher DC Comics, usually as a supporting character in stories featuring Wonder Woman and the Amazons of Paradise Island/Themyscira). Created by writer Dan Mishkin and visualized by artist Don Heck, she first appeared in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (vol. 1) #312 (February 1984), and is based on the mythological Antiope, one of the mythological Amazons. In most incarnations Antiope is depicted as the sister of Wonder Woman's mother, Queen Hippolyta. In the continuity of DC Comics' 2011 reboot, The New 52, she is also known as",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nHe referred to her trait of feeling compassion as both her strength and weakness. A distinctive trait of her characterization is a group of signature mythological exclamations, beginning with \"\"Great Aphrodite!\"\", followed by \"\"Great Hera!\"\", \"\"Merciful Minerva!\"\", and \"\"Suffering Sappho!', some of which were contributed by Elizabeth Holloway Marston. Diana, after her death, was granted divinity as the Goddess of Truth by her gods for such faithful devotion. During her brief time as a god of Olympus, Diana was replaced in the role of Wonder Woman by her mother, Queen Hippolyta. Unlike Diana receiving the title of Wonder Woman in",
"\"Lasso of Truth\"\n\"\"Space Knights of Camelon\"\". On \"\"\"\", in the episode \"\"The Fear\"\", Wonder Woman suggests using the lasso to get a confession out of one of Scarecrow's victims, though Professor Jonathan Crane (out of costume) warns her against it for fear of trauma. In the \"\"Justice League\"\" animated series, the lasso is \"\"only\"\" used as an exceptionally long, flexible, and unbreakable rope. In \"\"Justice League Unlimited\"\" however, Wonder Woman's lasso was officially portrayed as being able to compel the truth. This ability was finally unleashed in the episode \"\"The Balance\"\" by Wonder Woman's mother Queen Hippolyta who revealed that Diana had",
"\"The Talking Mother Goose\"\nThe Talking Mother Goose The Talking Mother Goose was an animated character toy created by Alchemy II and Worlds of Wonder in 1986, capable of telling fairy tales and singing songs recorded on a cassette mounted in the toy. The character is portrayed as a goose, rather than the woman of the Mother Goose stories. In 1993, Playskool made a smaller version of Mother Goose that played cartridge tapes. Like most Worlds of Wonder toys, such as Teddy and Mickey, Mother Goose used specially-coded cassettes and 4 \"\"C\"\" batteries to operate. Mother Goose moved her eyes, beak, and, unlike most",
"\"Mental radio\"\nMental radio The mental radio is a fictional object that features prominently in the Golden Age and some later adventures of DC Comics superheroine Wonder Woman. It was created by William Moulton Marston as an allegory for intuitive telepathy, or ESP, which he believed was a real phenomenon. The mental radio device was created by the scientifically advanced Amazon nation on Paradise Island. It first appeared in \"\"Sensation Comics\"\" #3. It was frequently used throughout the Golden Age as a means for Wonder Woman to maintain communications with her mother and fellow Amazons on Paradise Island and for Wonder Woman's",
"\"Cultural impact of Wonder Woman\"\nlie detector and the unconventional \"\"troika\"\" marriage between Dr. Marston, Elizabeth Holloway Marston and Olive Byrne are interwoven in a 2014 production, \"\"Lasso of Truth\"\". The last act engages two current-day characters discussing what Wonder Woman means to them individually, reflecting on her influence on society in general. Images of and references to Wonder Woman abound in film. The apparent first appearance of the character was in the 1969 film \"\"Midnight Cowboy\"\" wherein a little girl covers her face with a copy of DC Comics' Wonder Woman #178. Later appearances have female (and male) characters of all ages appearing in",
"\"Wonder Woman (TV series)\"\nreprising her role by voicing the character; along with an animated adaptation of the comic series \"\"Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\"\". Wonder Woman (TV series) Wonder Woman, known for seasons 2 and 3 as The New Adventures of Wonder Woman, is an American television series based on the DC Comics comic book superhero of the same name. The show stars Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman/Diana Prince and Lyle Waggoner as Steve Trevor Sr. & Jr. It originally aired for three seasons from 1975 to 1979. The show's first season aired on ABC and is set in the 1940s during World War",
"\"Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)\"\nbefore becoming known as Wonder Woman. Isolated from the cruelty and corruption of men, the Amazons lived and worked in peace and obeyed the will of Aphrodite and Athena. Longing for a child of her own, Hippolyta (Queen of the Amazons) begged the gods to grant her request and turn her clay statue into a real girl. In sympathy, Aphrodite relented and animated the statue; the girl leaped off the pedestal into her mother's arms. Hyppolyta named her for the moon goddess, Diana (who became her godmother). Hippolyta raised her daughter as an Amazon, with the privileges of royalty. Diana",
"\"Publication history of Wonder Woman\"\nwho took over the mantle of Wonder Woman for a short time. He also included a subplot during his run in an attempt to further humanize Diana by having her work for a fictional fast food chain called \"\"Taco Whiz\"\". John Byrne's run included a period in which Diana's mother Hippolyta served as Wonder Woman, having traveled back to the 1940s, while Diana ascended to Mount Olympus as the Goddess of Truth after being killed in issue #124. Byrne posited that Hippolyta had been the Golden Age Wonder Woman. Byrne restored the series' \"\"status quo\"\" in his last issue. In",
"\"Helena Sandsmark\"\nHelena Sandsmark Professor Helena Sandsmark is DC Comics fictional character created by writer/artist John Byrne for the \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" comic book series, first appearing in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" Vol 2 #105. The mother of the second incarnation of Wonder Girl, Cassandra Sandsmark and a distinguished academic in the field of archaeology, Helena is also close friends with her daughter's mentor Wonder Woman. Helena (and her daughter, Cassie/Wonder Girl) are introduced in the revised DC Universe created after the \"\"\"\" storyline. Helena studied archeology at Harvard University under Julia Kapatelis, and was one of her brightest students. After graduation, she participated in",
"\"Wonder Girl\"\nWonder Girl Wonder Girl is the name of four fictional characters featured in comic books and other media produced by DC Comics. The original was a younger version of Wonder Woman as a teenager. The official second (Donna Troy) and third (Cassie Sandsmark) are protégées of Wonder Woman, and members of different incarnations of the Teen Titans. The name has also been used by Drusilla, a one-time character who appeared in 1969, and was heavily modified and featured on the Wonder Woman TV series played by Debra Winger. Although not named Wonder Girl, a young Wonder Woman appeared as part",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\npowers were shown to be the product of the gods' blessings, corresponding to her epithet, \"\"beautiful as Aphrodite, wise as Athena, stronger than Hercules, and swifter than Hermes\"\". The concepts of Wonder Girl and Wonder Tot were also introduced during this period. \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (vol. 1) #179 (Nov. 1968) showed Wonder Woman giving up her powers and returning her costume and title to her mother, in order to continue staying in Man's World. The reason behind this was that all the Amazons were shifting to another dimension, but Diana was unable to accompany them as she needed to stay behind",
"\"Magog (comics)\"\nif he had not intervened. The New 52 reboot of Magog occurred in Superman/Wonder Woman # 13–17. Superman and Wonder Woman are now a romantic couple. They repel an invasion of parademons on Metropolis, but there are civilian casualties, including David Reid's mother (which he blames on them). Five years later, the two heroes are fighting two super-villains. A new hero, Wonderstar, a.k.a. David Reid who has amnesia, aids them. He seems to idolize Superman and Wonder Woman. Later in issue #14, Wonderstar's powers go out of control. Superman and Wonder Woman restrain him until a magic portal appears in",
"\"Kena Upanishad\"\ntried his best to lift and carry it away. He failed. He turned back and returned to the gods. Vayu told his fellow gods, \"\"I am unable to discover what this wonderful being is\"\". The gods then turned to god Indra (lightning, god of might) to go, and \"\"explore, O mighty one, what this wonderful being is\"\". \"\"So be it\"\", said Indra. Indra went to Brahman. There, in the place of Brahman, he found a beautiful woman with knowledge. Her name was Umã. Indra asked Uma, \"\"what is this wonderful being?\"\" Goddess Uma replied, \"\"that is the Brahman; that is",
"\"Im Wagen vor mir\"\nIm Wagen vor mir \"\"Im Wagen vor mir\"\" (\"\"In the car in front of me\"\") is a humorous song originally performed as a duet by Henry Valentino (whose real name is Hans Blum) and Uschi (later replaced with Daffi Cramer). In the song, Valentino is driving on the autobahn, in the middle of a long trip, and day-dreaming about the woman in the car ahead of him—he wonders what she is like and what it would be like to know her. Meanwhile, the woman becomes increasingly worried about the man in the car behind her, wondering if he might be",
"\"Ares (DC Comics)\"\nin \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" #1, volume 1, published in the summer of 1942, written and created by Wonder Woman creator William Moulton Marston as the embodiment of all abnormal emotions, evil, and essentially all that Wonder Woman was against. In the very next issue, he reappeared under his Roman name, Mars. He would retain this name until February 1987, when comics writer/artist George Pérez restored the Greek name Ares as part of his reboot of the Wonder Woman mythos. As the narrative continuity of Wonder Woman comics have been adjusted by different writers throughout the years, various versions of Mars/Ares, with",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nthe most feminist act of all.\"\" Alyssa Rosenberg for The Washington Post said, \"\"...None of these experiences crushed me, of course, but I do wonder what it might have been like if they hadn’t happened.The power of Wonder Woman, and one of the things that gives Jenkins’s adaptation of the character such a lift, is in the answer to that question. Diana Prince (Gal Gadot) doesn’t have any idea what women and men are — or aren’t — supposed to do. Even when she does encounter other people’s ideas about gender roles, she doesn’t automatically accept them, and she never",
"\"The Circle (DC Comics)\"\ntheir prisons if they wish to repent, but all of them say no. But the last one, Alkyone, gives Hippolyta a crown and says that it is Hippolyta herself who had betrayed them by giving birth to \"\"the dragon\"\" (referring to Wonder Woman). Hippolyta says no and walks away when the woman tells her she must kill her daughter, or reveal the truth to her. Elsewhere, Wonder Woman is attacked by gorillas loyal to Gorilla Grodd. She does subdue them to talk to their leader named Tolifhar, who reveals they want to attack humans for what they do to their",
"\"Mask (DC Comics)\"\nreappeared in \"\"Wonder Woman Annual\"\" (vol. 3) #1 as a masked gunwielding villain. Narrative captions describe her as \"\"The Mask, an abused wife who murdered her husband and now uses his fortune to empower similarly victimized wives and mothers.\"\" Mask (DC Comics) The Mask is a fictional character who first appeared in the DC Comics' universe in the \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" series as a masked villain. She has the same name as a male character from Dark Horse Comics whose secret identity is Stanley Ipkiss. The Mask appeared in one of the last issues penned by Charles Moulton and published during",
"\"Steve Trevor\"\nheroes died or merged into a new streamlined continuity. The Wonder Woman of pre-Crisis Earth-One was devolved back into the mystical clay from which she was formed (technically dying), thus allowing Wonder Woman and her supporting characters to be re-introduced with new origins, backgrounds and plotlines. With the restart of the series in the second volume after \"\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\"\", Steve Trevor was revamped to be considerably older than Diana. In addition, the two of them never had a romantic relationship. Years before Trevor's crash landing on Themyscira (the modern name for Paradise Island), his lost mother, Diana Rockwell",
"\"Cheetah (comics)\"\nforth dressed like your TRUE self and do as I command you...\"\" The Cheetah frames Wonder Woman for a robbery by hiding the money in her apartment and tipping off the police, then sets fire to a warehouse Wonder Woman is in, although Wonder Woman escapes. She is presumed dead, but survives thanks to her fireproof costume. She later kidnaps a young ESPer named Gail and uses the girl's powers to learn U.S. military secrets, which she gives to the Japanese. Wonder Woman manages to thwart the plot and rescue Gail, with Cheetah warning Wonder Woman to stay out of",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\ncurse. The pair battle their way through Urzkartaga's minions, the Bouda, and defeat Andres Cadulo, a worshiper of Urzkartaga that planned to sacrifice Steve Trevor to the plant god. Once reverted to her human form, Minerva agreed to help Wonder Woman find her way back to Paradise Island. During this time Wonder Woman reconnects with Steve. Minerva eventually realizes Paradise Island is an embodiment of emotion instead of a physical place, so Wonder Woman and Steve head out to find the island. They succeed and Wonder Woman is greeted by her mother and sisters, though Steve senses something is wrong.",
"\"Children of Ares\"\nThe shock of the shooting and the black hole caused Donna to go into premature labor. Wonder Woman helped calm Donna and deliver her baby. Ashamed that she previously aided Ares in destroying Wonder Woman after sacrificing her own life to save her, Donna named her newborn daughter after Wonder Woman's mother Hippolyta, or \"\"Lyta\"\". Wonder Woman helped to get Donna back on her feet so that she could properly care for Lyta by hiring her to be the company lawyer for a detective agency she and friend Micah Rains newly established. This arrangement worked nicely for some time until",
"\"Invisible plane\"\nsophisticated artificial intelligence, responds to Wonder Woman's thoughts. It is able to render itself invisible as well as alter its shape, transforming into any form of vehicle its bearer desires, be it a jet, submarine, motorcycle, or horse-drawn chariot. Wonder Woman, however, was initially unaware that her Invisible Plane was not only alive but was quite aware that it was being treated by its mistress as a lifeless tool. Lacking her daughter's power to fly and taking her daughter's original Golden Age incarnation, Wonder Woman's mother, Hippolyta, makes good use of the Plane during her time-travelling stint as the Wonder",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nfeel obvious. We know that it’s good to see women and people of color and disabled people and trans people and queer people in the same numbers and variety of roles that white, cisgender, straight men have long been afforded. But what these discussions often lose is the emotional impact of finally seeing something you may have never even realized you were missing. For many women viewers, “Wonder Woman” filled a hole they didn’t know they had.\"\" Gloria Steinem, editor for Ms. Magazine and a big supporter of Wonder Woman, stated \"\"... [Marston] had invented Wonder Woman as a heroine",
"\"Publication history of Wonder Woman\"\nWoman\"\" #300, that the Earth-Two Wonder Woman had disclosed her secret identity of Diana Prince to the world, and had married her Earth's Steve Trevor. In the 1960s, regular scripter Robert Kanigher adapted several gimmicks which had been used for Superman. As with Superboy, Wonder Woman's \"\"untold\"\" career as the teenage Wonder Girl was chronicled. Then followed Wonder Tot, the infant Amazon princess (in her star-spangled jumper) who experienced improbable adventures with a genie she rescued from an abandoned treasure chest. In a series of \"\"Impossible Tales,\"\" Kanigher teamed all three ages of Wonder Woman; her mother, Hippolyta, joined the",
"\"Wonder Girl (Cassie Sandsmark)\"\nHercules to get to Wonder Girl. The Furies soon betray Hercules, with Bloody Mary using her bite to gain power over Hercules, forcing him to do what the Furies want. The Furies then kidnap Cassie's mother to lure her into a trap. Aided by the Olympian, Wonder Girl goes into battle, being forced to fight her own brother. The Teen Titans, Empress, Arrowette and Wonder Woman show up to help. After Bloody Mary is murdered by the New Gods killer, Hercules is freed from her spell and immediately saves Wonder Girl from being kidnapped by the Furies. Hercules goes free",
"\"The Legend of Wonder Woman\"\na follow-up story written by Renae de Liz set in the same universe in the \"\"Wonder Woman: 75th Anniversary Special\"\". In the story, Wonder Woman confronts Baroness von Gunther and her subordinates Red Panzer and Mavis. After using the lasso of truth on the Baroness, she discovers that the Baroness's daughter, Gerta, had been kidnapped by the Nazi forces in order to force Baroness von Gunther's compliance. Wonder Woman saves the young girl and returns her to her mother, who vows that she has been set free. The Legend of Wonder Woman The Legend of Wonder Woman is a series",
"\"Queen Clea\"\nClea did succeed in ruling the land for a limited time. However both versions of the team were defeated by Wonder Woman. In one instance Clea's own daughter, Ptra, helped Wonder Woman defeat her mother. Clea later appears as part of a large team of super-villains assigned to kill Wonder Woman. She is once again in possession of the Trident of Poseidon and appears to possess the power of flight. She explains that she, and her fellow cohorts, have had their abilities amplified by the witch Circe. She eventually is subdued by several of Wonder Woman's allies and taken into",
"\"Etta Candy\"\nintelligence officer, appeared consistently throughout Wonder Woman's post-Crisis adventures. In her 1940s introduction, Etta Candy is a sickly malnourished woman Wonder Woman discovers at a local hospital. [Note, this version is from the Wonder Woman comic strip and written after Etta's first appearance in the comic books.] When next seen, Etta is transformed into a spirited, rotund young woman who has a great love of candy. When Wonder Woman asks her what caused her sudden health and rather large size, Etta tells her that she was rejuvenated by eating lots of sweets. With her newfound confidence, Etta Candy soon after",
"\"Down to Earth (comics)\"\nDown to Earth (comics) \"\"Down to Earth\"\" is a Wonder Woman story arc, marking the start of writer Greg Rucka's four-year run on \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (Vol. 2). A new member joins the Themysciran Embassy, by the name of Jonah McCarthy. As people hear other people talk about who and what Wonder Woman is from their point of view, preparations are underway for Wonder Woman to release her first book called \"\"Reflections: A Collection of Essays and Speeches\"\", which contains poems and essays reinforcing her \"\"world view\"\". At the same time this is all happening, Diana herself is bringing to justice",
"\"Donna Troy\"\nin all of her various incarnations, they have always consisted of considerable superhuman strength, endurance, speed, and the power of flight. Another version of Donna exists in the New 52 on the alternate Earth-2. In \"\"Earth 2: Society\"\", the character, Fury, reveals her name is Donna. This character is the daughter of the late Earth 2 Wonder Woman and the New God, Steppenwolf. This is the first time Fury is used as a doppelganger of Donna Troy and not just an analogue. In Earth 2: Society, Fury/Donna has taken over her mother’s mantel of Wonder Woman and taken over Amazonia.",
"\"Next Door's Baby\"\nof the two families to find that Max is also a finalist. Mrs O'Brien gloats that she is the mother of the bonniest baby in Dublin. She tells Sheila and Orla that they will understand her motherly pride one day. She is gently chided by Dickie and wonders what the benefits of motherhood are. She is joined by Mrs Hennessy, Miriam and Orla, each woman in her own space, singing about her own perspective. (WHAT MOTHERS DO) On Wednesday evening, Mrs O'Brien rounds everyone up for a visit to Great Aunty Mary who is on her death bed. Orla is",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nsimilar to Artemis, defeated Diana in a new contest and became Wonder Woman in pre-\"\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\"\" continuity. Orana was killed during her first mission. Others who have donned the Wonder Woman persona include Nubia, Cassandra Sandsmark, and Donna Troy. Diana is depicted as a masterful athlete, acrobat, fighter and strategist, trained and experienced in many ancient and modern forms of armed and unarmed combat, including exclusive Amazonian martial arts. In some versions, her mother trained her, as Wonder Girl, for a future career as Wonder Woman. From the beginning, she is portrayed as highly skilled in using her",
"\"Wonder Woman: The Hiketeia\"\nmade a point that getting inside Wonder Woman's head was \"\"murderous\"\", so for the graphic novel, he decided not to let it be about Wonder Woman, but rather about how she was perceived, a method he continued to employ in his run on the ongoing series. Compared to his later work, \"\"The Hiketeia\"\" offered a very limited presentation of Wonder Woman, focusing on what Rucka himself considered only one facet of the character. By presenting the work as a tragedy, Rucka meant to reveal Wonder Woman's more ineffectual - given the untenable situation - and somber sides. His work on",
"\"Children of Ares\"\nWonder Woman was able to discover that Donna was really Circe. Once this happened, Lyta's blonde hair and blue eyes changed to resemble more of her mother's features: purple hair and purple/red eyes. Reclaiming her true identity and angered that she would allow herself to become a close friend of Wonder Woman, albeit in a different persona, Circe took to attacking Wonder Woman more frequently. During each attack Circe had Lyta present to better show her daughter how to better destroy her enemies. To this end Circe allied herself with many evil and ruthless villains such as Sebastian Ballesteros, Lex",
"\"Wonder Boy (comics)\"\nHour\"\" storyline, the alternate future where the Team Titans originated from is erased from continuity, and all the characters from the alternate future are erased from existence. In \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" #188, writer Phil Jiminez introduces a non-super powered character named Bobby Barnes (nephew of Princess Diana's then-love interest Trevor Barnes). In the story, Bobby is a fan of Wonder Woman and follows her around for a day. At the end of the story, Wonder Woman presents him with a \"\"Wonder Boy\"\" t-shirt and invites him to Themyscira for a celebration. Wonder Boy (comics) Wonder Boy is the name of two",
"\"Antiope (comics)\"\nAlcippe, an incarnation that establishes her as Hippolyta's mother and the founding leader of the Amazons of Bana-Mighdall, who is worshiped by them as a sacred ancestor. In the 2017 live-action feature film \"\"Wonder Woman\"\", she is portrayed by Robin Wright. Antiope is introduced in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (vol. 1) #312 in February 1984 as a high-ranking Amazon who is disillusioned with Hippolyta's rule, and plots to overthrow her. The character has no apparent familial relation to Hippolyta. She is eventually killed by Shadow Demons in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (vol. 1) #328, during the \"\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\"\" crossover storyline. Wonder Woman",
"\"Odessa Grady Clay\"\nShe taught us to love people and treat everybody with kindness. She taught us it was wrong to be prejudiced or hate. I've changed my religion and some of my beliefs since then, but her God is still God; I just call him by a different name. And my mother, I'll tell you what I've told people for a long time. She's a sweet, fat, wonderful woman, who loves to cook, eat, make clothes, and be with family. She doesn't drink, smoke, meddle in other people's business, or bother anyone, and there's no one who's been better to me my",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nto forgive her mother for sending another Amazon to her death knowingly for the sake of saving her own daughter. The demon Neron engaged Diana in battle and managed to kill her. The Olympian Gods granted Diana divinity and the role of the Goddess of Truth who started to reside in Olympus; her mother Hippolyta then assumed the role of Wonder Woman and wore her own different incarnation of the costume. In Wonder Woman Vol. 2 #136, Diana was banished from Olympus due to interfering in earthly matters (as Diana was unable to simply watch over people's misery on Earth).",
"\"Golden Girdle of Gaea\"\nlost tribe of Amazons, she battled one of their warriors named Shim'Tar. Shim'Tar used the power of the Girdle of Gaea to defeat Diana. She would have been successful had the Olympian god Hermes not come to Diana's aid. After Shim'Tar was defeated Diana took the belt and returned it to her mother Hippolyta. Similarly, the belt given to Hippolyta by Antiope was taken from Hippolyta by the goddess Hestia and transformed into Wonder Woman's Lasso of Truth. Golden Girdle of Gaea The Golden Girdle of Gaea is a fictional object depicted in the DC Comics book \"\"Wonder Woman\"\". Originally",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nWonder Woman was a founding member of the Justice Society of America. This roster included the original Flash and Green Lantern. Wonder Woman was an experienced leader and easily the most powerful of them all; yet was rendered a secretary. This would also be accompanied with her losing her powers or getting captured on most Justice League adventures. During the '50s and '60s, comic writers regularly made Wonder Woman love sick over Steve Trevor, a Major in the United States Army. Stories frequently featured Wonder Woman hoping or imagining what it would be like to marry Steve Trevor. Wonder Woman",
"\"Wonder Woman: Gods and Mortals\"\ncan wear from Themyscira to Man's World. Her mother then agrees. Etta and Colonel Hillary head to Vanessa's room to see Diana present with the cure to save her. Julia gets a call on her daughter’s recovery and heads there where she sees Vanessa back to normal and Diana. Diana needs help in her mission to spread her message and Julia helps her by taking her to see Myndi Mayer, who decides to refer Diana as Wonder Woman to avoid confusion to the Diana, Princess of Wales. In an epilogue, archaeologist Barbara Minerva hears about Wonder Woman and wants her",
"\"Fury (DC Comics)\"\nFury (DC Comics) Fury is the codename shared by three DC Comics superheroes, two of whom are mother and daughter, both of whom directly connected with the Furies of mythology, and the third who is an altogether different character. Originally Fury was Hippolyta \"\"Lyta\"\" Trevor, the daughter of the Golden Age Wonder Woman and Steve Trevor; Lyta inherited all her mother's powers. She was introduced in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (vol. 1) #300. Like most Golden Age-related characters at the time, Lyta lived on the parallel world of \"\"Earth-Two\"\". Lyta later adopted the identity of \"\"The Fury\"\", named after the Furies of",
"\"Wonder Woman: Godwatch\"\nWonder Woman: Godwatch \"\"Godwatch\"\" is a five issue comic book story arc written by Greg Rucka, with pencils by Bilquis Evely and colors by Romulo Fajardo Jr. Similar to \"\"\"\", this story takes place years prior to the odd-numbered issues in Greg Rucka's issues of \"\"Wonder Woman\"\". Princess Diana — Wonder Woman — is a hero to the world. But there are those who see her very differently. And one of those, Veronica Cale, the leader of the all-powerful Godwatch, will stop at nothing to use Diana to get what she wants: revenge on the gods themselves! As the story",
"\"Blue Snowman\"\nWonder Woman's enemies, Brilyant is sentenced to prison on the Amazon penal colony Transformation Island, but in 1948 she and seven other female super-villains escape and pool their talents as Villainy Inc.. Led by the Saturnian slaver Eviless, the evil eight are again defeated by Wonder Woman. In this appearance, she calls herself the Blue Snow Man. Byrna retained her male appearance and name in this second appearance, but what if anything is to be made of her choice of criminal identities is unknown. After all of the Golden Age Wonder Woman stories were erased from history by the \"\"Crisis",
"Eviless\n(of the Saturnian Invasion Force) battled Wonder Woman. Although defeated by Wonder Woman, she later returned after being taken to Transformation Island. She pretended to die by controlling her heartbeat and stole the Golden Lasso. She placed a splinter in the lock of the Venus Girdle, meaning it did not affect her, though she pretended she had reformed. After taking control of a guard using the lasso, she freed several prisoners from Transformation Island (criminals previously captured by Wonder Woman) and banded them together as Villainy Inc. The team was unsuccessful against Wonder Woman, despite kidnapping her mother, and were",
"\"Wonder Woman (2017 film)\"\nsocial media platform Vero that he, along with wife Deborah Snyder, will serve as producers on the \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" sequel. In June 2018, the title of the film was announced to be \"\"Wonder Woman 1984\"\". Wonder Woman (2017 film) Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, produced by DC Entertainment in association with RatPac Entertainment and Chinese company Tencent Pictures, and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). Directed by Patty Jenkins from a screenplay by Allan Heinberg and a",
"\"Silver Swan (comics)\"\nfor the Department of History and Geology at Harvard University. While living in the Beacon Hill section of Boston, Massachusetts, Vanessa grew up feeling like an awkward outsider in high school. During this time she had the chance to meet Wonder Woman when her mother took in the Amazon when she first arrived in the United States. At first, Vanessa was jealous of Wonder Woman's beauty, but after Diana rescued her from Decay the two got to know each other better. Nessie started to love Wonder Woman as an elder sister and dreamed of fighting evil alongside her. The trauma",
"\"A Kitten for Hitler\"\nwebsite Comedybox.tv on 1 July 2007. In the winter of 1941, a Jewish woman and her young son, Lenny, are watching a newsreel at a Brooklyn movie theater. A reel featuring Adolf Hitler appears on screen, sparking loud disapproval from the audience. Lenny asks his mother why no one likes Hitler, and his mother explains Hitler's atrocities. Lenny wonders aloud what Santa Claus will give him for Christmas, but his mother replies Hitler won't get anything for Christmas. This prompts Lenny to travel alone to Germany to give Hitler a kitten for Christmas, hoping it will soften Hitler's heart and",
"\"Wonder Woman (2017 film)\"\nwas raised by a second-wave \"\"feminist mother\"\", who taught her to be \"\"both super aware that there had been sexism but also: 'Congratulations—thank you, now I get to do whatever I want, Mom! Jenkins thus notes that it is this upbringing which has led her to question a feminist critique of Wonder Woman's costume. When she was working on her own version of Wonder Woman's \"\"Gladiator\"\" re-design of the outfit (in the 2016 film \"\"\"\") Jenkins decided that Wonder Woman (as well as the other Amazons) \"\"shouldn't be dressed in armor like men [...] It should be different [...] I,",
"\"Wonder Woman: The Hiketeia\"\nthe ongoing series allowed for more varied circumstances, and therefore more facets of Wonder Woman. \"\"Wonder Woman: The Hiketeia\"\" is a modern Greek tragedy of duty and vengeance. When Wonder Woman partakes in an ancient ritual called the Hiketeia, she is honor-bound to eternally protect and care for a young woman named Danielle Wellys. But when Wonder Woman learns that Danielle has killed the sex-slavers/drug dealers who murdered her sister, she suddenly finds herself in battle with Batman, who is searching for the fugitive. The Erinyes also threaten retribution if the Hiketeia is not honored. Caught in a no-win situation,",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nand he demonstrates how she is a \"\"WWII veteran, a feminist icon, and a sex symbol\"\" all throughout her \"\"career\"\". Wonder Woman stars in multiple films and is most commonly known for her red, white and blue one piece, and her tall, sexy assertiveness. What many people don't know is that she is a big part of history in the comic and superhero world because of how her character influences real life people of all ages, sexes, ethnicities, and races. \"\"Marston created the comic book character Wonder Woman to be both strong and sexy, as a means of encouraging woman",
"\"Saturn Queen\"\nparents' will. Of all those who tampered with time, she was the only one who seemed concerned that what they had done may have had irreversible consequences. Having been a mother to the young Bruce and Clark for many years caused her to become especially attached to this created world. When things started to spiral out of control—thanks to Wonder Woman's assault on Superman and Batman—and Bruce was killed before Clark killed Wonder Woman, Saturn Queen was the only \"\"parent\"\" to shed tears. When the two heroes try and restore history, but Batman kills his parents' murderer, Ra's al Ghul",
"\"Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)\"\nto use the alias Diana Prince. During this period, Diana explored her romantic interest in her longtime crime-fighting partner, Steve Trevor. Diana revealed herself as Wonder Woman to him; although initially taken aback, Trevor married her. Diana later retired from active duty in the Navy and became a housewife, raising their daughter Hippolyta \"\"Lyta\"\" Trevor (named after Diana's mother). Diana rejoined the (reformed) Justice Society of America during the 1960s; she was one of the JSA members placed in suspended animation by JSA villain Vandal Savage, and was freed by Barry Allen. However, she preferred to spend her time at",
"\"My Winnipeg\"\na jostling train as Maddin wonders aloud \"\"What if?\"\" What if he were able to actually rouse from the sleepy life he lives in Winnipeg and escape? Maddin decides that the only possible escape would be to \"\"film my way out,\"\" thus motivating the creation of the \"\"docu-fantasia\"\" already underway. Maddin then describes Winnipeg in general terms, introducing it to the viewer, noting primarily its location at the junction of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, a place known as \"\"the Forks\"\". Maddin equates this Y-like junction to a woman's groin and associates it with his mother. Maddin also notes the",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nthe Empowerment of Women and Girls in a ceremony attended by Under-Secretary-General for Communications and Public Information Cristina Gallach and by actors Lynda Carter and Gal Gadot. The character was dropped from the role two months later after a petition against the appointment stated Wonder Woman was \"\"not culturally...sensitive\"\" and it was \"\"alarming that the United Nations would consider using a character with an overtly sexualized image\"\". After the release of the 2017 film Wonder Woman, many bloggers noted what they felt made Wonder Woman a feminist icon in the film. Zoe Williams for The Guardian said, \"\"Yes, she is",
"\"Etta Candy\"\nchildren, one of whom was named Etta in honor of her mother's best friend. At the climax of the story, the villain tries to kidnap Wonder Woman's daughters (among other things) but Etta bravely rescues them. It closes with Etta Candy as governess to the Princesses Etta and Victoria and best friend to their mother Queen Diana of Britain and Themyscira. Etta appears as a major supporting character in the \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" story serialized in \"\"Wednesday Comics\"\". In the alternate reality featured in the storyline, Etta is a teenager who befriends the young Diana when she first arrives in America.",
"\"Flash in other media\"\nkill Flash along with thousands of others, and link Flash's name to the destruction. The Justice League shows up and defuses all the bombs that Zoom set and all the villains are arrested. Shaken by what transpired, and full of thoughts about his dead mother, Flash parts from his Justice League colleagues and chooses to be alone. The next day, Flash wakes up in a universe where history has happened differently. Here, he has none of his powers, his mother is alive, Iris is married to someone else, and a feud between Aquaman and Wonder Woman has triggered an all-out",
"\"Queen Desira\"\nrescues the women. Lectress then stows away in Wonder Woman's plane and returns to America. There she joins the Holliday Girls. However, Eve contacts Wonder Woman when her daughter is found missing. Wonder Woman returns to Eveland and rescues Eve from Bitterland. However, Lectress still does not reveal herself and return to her mother. The Seal Men then threaten to flood Eveland, so Wonder Woman is forced to surrender. She uses her own captivity to infiltrate Bitterland and rescue other captives. Finally the Seal Men make peace with Eveland, and Lectress returns home. (\"\"Wonder Woman\"\" #13) Queen Desira Queen Desira",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nShe immediately returned to her duties as Wonder Woman, but ran into conflicts with her mother over her true place and role as Hippolyta seemed accustomed to her life in America. Their fight remained unsolved, as Hippolyta died during an intergalactic war. Themyscira was destroyed during the war, but was restored and reformed as a collection of floating islands. Circe later resurrected Hippolyta in Wonder Woman Vol 3 #8. One of the events that led to \"\"Infinite Crisis\"\" was of Wonder Woman killing the villain Maxwell Lord in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (vol. 2) #219. Maxwell Lord was mind-controlling Superman, who as",
"\"Wonder Girl (Cassie Sandsmark)\"\nconnection to Wonder Woman. Later, she learns that she is Wonder Woman's niece and Zeus's granddaughter. Her father is revealed as being a British super-soldier named Lennox Sandsmark who is Wonder Woman's half-brother and himself a son of Zeus. As before, Helen, Cassie's mother, is an archaeologist. Cassandra Sandsmark initially appears as a supporting cast member in \"\"Wonder Woman.\"\" She later appears as part of an ensemble in \"\"Young Justice\"\" and \"\"Teen Titans\"\". She appeared in supporting roles in \"\"52\"\", \"\"Supergirl\"\", and the 2006 relaunch of the \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" series. In September 2007, she appeared in the six-issue limited series",
"\"Children of Ares\"\nLuthor, Doctor Psycho, and the Silver Swan. Despite being surrounded by unsavory characters at such a young age, Lyta's personality remained sweet and friendly. She even took to waving hello to Wonder Woman when she would see her. On one occasion Circe had Lyta hide in the shadows and watch as Circe and Wonder Woman beat each other mercilessly. Confused and frightened for her mother's welfare, Lyta began crying and ran to her mother's side for comfort. Circe as angry with Lyta for not following her orders to stay hidden but Wonder Woman verbally chastised Circe to see the situation",
"\"Diana Prince\"\ndifficult situation of working alongside her true love, Steve Trevor, while Darnell fell for Diana Prince. When the DC Universe adopted the convention that the Golden Age adventures took place on the parallel world of Earth-Two, it was learned that Wonder Woman eventually gave up her secret identity, married Steve Trevor, and became the mother of Hippolyta \"\"Lyta\"\" Trevor, who became the superheroine Fury. Although she had given up her immortality by marrying Trevor, this Wonder Woman was still aging at a much slower rate than her husband and sometimes met the Earth-1 Wonder Woman. When the Wonder Woman television",
"\"Donna Troy\"\nshake-up in comics that resulted from the publication of \"\"Seduction of the Innocent,\"\" DC Comics searched for a way to portray Wonder Woman that would be acceptable to parents. One of the more favored approaches was to publish a series of \"\"Impossible Tales\"\" in which Wonder Woman (Diana) appeared for various reasons side-by-side with younger versions of herself as well as her mother, creating a \"\"Wonder Family.\"\" A teen-aged version of Wonder Woman was dubbed \"\"Wonder Girl\"\". By issue #123 of \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" (July 1961) the label \"\"Impossible Tale\"\" was not being included on many of these stories. In this",
"\"Wonder Girl (Cassie Sandsmark)\"\n\"\"Wonder Girl: Champion\"\" written by J. Torres and illustrated by Sanford Greene and Nathan Massengill. Cassandra is the third character to be called Wonder Girl, the second being Donna Troy, following the earlier stories of a young Wonder Woman using the name. Cassandra is the daughter of Dr. Helena Sandsmark, (an archaeologist with whom Wonder Woman was working) and the Greek god Zeus. During a fight with a Doomsday clone and another battle with Decay, she created a costume and used magical accoutrements (the sandals of Hermes and the gauntlet of Atlas) to help Wonder Woman, much to her mother's",
"\"Publication history of Wonder Woman\"\nand Amazonian training, Wonder Woman was the archetype of Marston's perfect woman. In Wonder Woman's origin story, Steve Trevor, an intelligence officer in the United States Army, crashed his plane on Paradise Island, the Amazons' isolated homeland. Using a \"\"Purple Ray\"\", Princess Diana nursed him back to health and fell in love with him. When the goddess Aphrodite declared that it was time for an Amazon to travel to \"\"Man's World\"\" and fight the evil of the Nazis, a tournament was held to determine who would be the Amazon champion. Although forbidden by her mother Queen Hippolyte to participate in",
"\"Portrayal of women in American comics\"\nsecretary with a new dedication to marrying him. A new form of bondage that Wonder Woman craved was the mantle of wife and mother. In one Sensational Comics issue, Wonder Woman tells a woman that she envied her life as a mother and wife. During World War II, women assumed jobs formerly occupied by men, becoming truck drivers, stevedores, and welders. The same was reflected into the comic books as heroes such as Hawkman needed help and turned to their wives or girlfriends, creating a new form of heroines: the partners. Many women after World War II refused to give",
"\"Captain Wonder (DC Comics)\"\nand battled Wonder Woman using the name Captain Wonder. As Captain Wonder, Psycho fell in love with the Silver Swan (Helen Alexandros), an ugly young woman, whom the vindictive god Mars had transformed into a super-powered beauty. Both Captain Wonder and Silver Swan were defeated by Wonder Woman and eventually reverted to their original forms. Captain Wonder returns for one more battle against Wonder Woman, and teams with Silver Swan, Cheetah and Angle Man against Etta Candy (whom they wrongly believe is Wonder Woman). Captain Wonder has not appeared since the events in \"\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\"\", nor has his",
"\"Amazons Attack!\"\nOutsider Grace as a shield, the Banas then join forces with Hippolyta and her Amazons in battling the remaining U.S. military forces. Batman uses a spell given to him by Zatanna that renders Circe powerless for one hour. Wonder Woman confronts Circe; Hippolyta defends the sorceress. Wonder Woman confronts her mother about the decisions she has made. Since Circe is powerless, Hippolyta is no longer under anyone else's influence: her decisions are her own. Hippolyta throws down her weapon. Athena appears, displeased with what the Amazons have done and prepared to pass judgment. Circe is banished to Hades. Themyscira rises",
"\"Publication history of Wonder Woman\"\nwith her mother to end the war. In \"\"Wonder Woman Annual\"\" #1 (2007), Circe gives Diana the \"\"gift\"\" of human transformation. When she becomes Diana Prince she transforms into a non-powered mortal. She is content, knowing that she can become Wonder Woman when she wishes and be a member of the human race as Diana Prince. The relaunch was beset by scheduling problems as described by Grady Hendrix in his article, \"\"Out for Justice\"\" in \"\"The New York Sun\"\". \"\"By 2007 [Heinberg had] only delivered four issues ... Ms. Picoult's five issues hemorrhaged readers ... and \"\"Amazons Attack!\"\", a miniseries",
"\"Trinity War\"\nname of the crossover had brought speculation to what the \"\"Trinity\"\" stood for. In the 2012 FCBD special, Pandora, the Phantom Stranger and the Question were dubbed the Trinity of Sin. In regards to the name, Geoff Johns stated there was \"\"a bit of a mystery\"\" around it saying, \"\"Is it about the Trinity of Sin? The trinity of Leagues? Is it about Batman, Superman, and Wonder Woman? What does \"\"trinity\"\" mean? What is it all about? That's something that the story explores.\"\" In \"\"Justice League\"\" #23, it is revealed that the \"\"Trinity\"\" refers to the true number of evil,",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nto emulate her unapologetic assertiveness.\"\" Charlotte Howell notes in her essay titled \"\"‘Tricky’ Connotations: Wonder Woman as DC’s Brand Disruptor\"\" that Wonder Woman is, \"\"inherently disruptive to masculine superhero franchise branding because, according to her creator William Moulton Marston, she was intended to be 'psychological propaganda for the new type of woman who, [he] believe[d], should rule the world.'\"\" Continuing her legacy as an influential feminist icon, in 2015 Wonder Woman became the first superhero to officiate a same-sex wedding in a comic series. On October 21, 2016, the United Nations controversially named Wonder Woman a UN Honorary Ambassador for",
"\"Silver Swan (comics)\"\nVanessa's mother Julia. Vanessa and Wonder Woman grew closer to the point that Vanessa considered herself the super heroine's best friend. Vanessa was later approached by doctors about participating in a unique procedure involving nanites that they have learned from Cyborg. This procedure enabled Vanessa to once again walk. Wonder Woman soon visited Vanessa less and less, and when Julia died in a strange car accident, Vanessa thought she had nobody left. This drove her to madness, donning a cybernetic costume and calling herself the Silver Swan, based on a fictional superhero she had created to help Wonder Woman. After",
"\"Wonder Woman (2017 film)\"\nas a woman, want Wonder Woman to be hot as hell, fight badass, and look great at the same time—the same way men want Superman to have huge pecs and an impractically big body.\"\" Jenkins also notes that she is \"\"frustrated\"\" by the critique of Wonder Woman's appearance, stating \"\"when people get super critical about her outfit, who's the one getting crazy about what a woman wears? That's who she is; that's Wonder Woman.\"\" Gal Gadot concurred with Jenkins, arguing that the character \"\"is a feminist\"\" as \"\"feminism is about equality and choice and freedom. And the writers, Patty and",
"\"Children of Ares\"\nAntiope and Hippolyta (the mother of Diana Prince a.k.a. Wonder Woman) are in fact the daughters of Ares in real life Greek mythology. In the Golden Age adventures of Wonder Woman, when Ares was primarily known by his Roman name \"\"Mars\"\", his chief deputies were his sons: the Duke of Deception, the Earl of Greed, and Lord Conquest who assisted the Axis powers from the planet Mars using their astral powers, (also \"\"Count\"\" Conquest). Deception's daughter Lya also fought Wonder Woman. Of these, the Duke of Deception became a major recurring foe of Wonder Woman, appearing into the Silver Age",
"\"Cultural impact of Wonder Woman\"\nhow Wonder Woman would \"\"exchange hugs and kisses of delight with the readily available Holliday Girls.\"\" Harmon adds, \"\"It was a very sick scene.\"\" This recollection by Harmon is disputed by comic book artist and writer, Trina Robbins. She notes that \"\"although Wonder Woman is indeed seen hugging her friends and her mother in the pages of these comics (women do hug!), she doesn't kiss them. She's never even depicted kissing her \"\"boyfriend,\"\" Steve Trevor!\"\" Robert Kanigher, who took over writing the comic in 1948 after the death of creator William Moulton Marston as well as later creating other female",
"\"What Ever Happened to Aunt Alice?\"\nof a four-picture deal his company signed with ABC Pictures, the others being \"\"The Greatest Mother of 'Em All\"\", \"\"The Killing of Sister George\"\" and \"\"Too Late the Hero\"\". William Inge signed to write the script. Aldrich did not direct \"\"Aunt Alice\"\" but he did produce it. Bernard Girard was the original director. By August Geraldine Page and Ruth Gordon had signed to play the leads and the script was done by Theodore Apstein.. \"\"It's a wonderful part and a wonderful script,\"\" said Gordon. Geraldine Page's character, Claire Marrable, portrayed an aging woman, when in fact, Page was 43–44 years",
"\"Ares (DC Comics)\"\nZeus aeons ago. In \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" #23, Wonder Woman's group clashes with First Born in London, where Ares raises an army of soldiers and fights First Born himself after Wonder Woman is temporarily incapacitated. First Born manages to overpower Ares and prepares to kill him in order to usurp his position of God of War. Seizing her opportunity, Wonder Woman regretfully drives a spear through both of them as it is the only way to stop First Born. In his last breath, Ares forgives and commends his former pupil, stating that she did what he would have done. Hades manifests",
"Giganta\nintroduced as a foe of DC Comics character Wonder Woman during the Golden Age of Comic Books, first appearing in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" #9 (volume 1). In the story, a scientist named Professor Zool artificially mutates an ape named Giganta into a malicious red-haired strongwoman. The mutation machine goes haywire and somehow reverts the world to an earlier stage. Giganta joins a primitive tribe to attack Wonder Woman, but is defeated. When the world gets to the Golden Age of humanity, Giganta causes trouble by encouraging a rebellion, which Wonder Woman stops. When the world returns to normal, Giganta is still",
"\"Superman and Wonder Woman: The Hidden Killer\"\nfrom Fort Bragg, North Carolina in the United States. The same soldiers first conducted minefield assessments while in Costa Rica, Honduras, and Nicaragua. \"\"Superman and Wonder Woman – the Hidden Killer\"\" is about two brothers and a sister, named Miguel, Diego, and Gabriela respectively. Superman and Wonder Woman rescues one of the brothers from a minefield. Gabriela is saved from a landmine by Wonder Woman. Superman and Wonder Woman teaches the children about the dangers of landmines through signs, posters, and by introducing them to a child who had been a victim of a landmine explosion. \"\"Superman and Wonder Woman",
"\"Diana Prince\"\nWoman lost her powers and functioned exclusively as a non-powered Diana Prince who nonetheless experienced high adventure as a Modesty Blaise-type character. Diana Prince was originally the name of a U.S. Army nurse during World War II who provided the primary alias for Princess Diana (Wonder Woman) of the Amazons. In January 1942, Princess Diana met Diana Prince, who was sobbing. When Wonder Woman asked her what was wrong, Prince explained that her fiancé, Dan White, was in South America and she lacked the funds to go to him. Noticing how similar they were in appearance, Wonder Woman gave Prince",
"\"Lettice and Lovage\"\nLettice is shown in to Lotte's office. She defends her embellishment of the facts by stating that the House's architecture and history is too dull. Lettice says she lives her life by a code her mother taught her: \"\"Enlarge! Enliven! Enlighten!\"\". Lotte chafes at the discovery that Lettice's mother was an actress and sits dumbfounded at Lettice's assertions of her mother's colorful past and its influence on her. Lotte tells Lettice that she has twenty-two letters of complaint about her false recitations at Fustian House. She fires Lettice, who despairs and wonders what a woman of her age can do.",
"\"Wonder Girl\"\nthat took place in the same time period as those of Wonder Woman. Haney was developing a new group of junior superheroes, which in its first informal appearance featured a team-up of Robin (Dick Grayson), Kid Flash (Wally West), and Aqualad—the sidekicks of Justice League members Batman, the Flash, and Aquaman, respectively. In their next appearance in \"\"The Brave and the Bold\"\" #60 (July 1965), they were dubbed the Teen Titans and were joined by Wonder Girl, pictured in the same frame as Wonder Woman and calling Hippolyta \"\"mother\"\". The last significant appearance of Wonder Woman as a child Wonder",
"\"Wonder Woman (TV series)\"\nWonder Woman (TV series) Wonder Woman, known for seasons 2 and 3 as The New Adventures of Wonder Woman, is an American television series based on the DC Comics comic book superhero of the same name. The show stars Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman/Diana Prince and Lyle Waggoner as Steve Trevor Sr. & Jr. It originally aired for three seasons from 1975 to 1979. The show's first season aired on ABC and is set in the 1940s during World War II. The second and third seasons aired on CBS and are set in the 1970s, with the title changed to",
"\"Captain Wonder (DC Comics)\"\nexistence been revealed in Post-\"\"Infinite Crisis\"\" continuity. Created from the fantasies of Steve Trevor, Captain Wonder has powers similar to Wonder Woman's, based on his fantasy only more intense (i.e., stronger, faster, etc.). Captain Wonder possesses superhuman strength, speed and agility. He is capable of true flight as opposed to what was then Amazonian flight, gliding on air currents. He wears Amazonian-style bracelets but it is unknown whether they functioned as Wonder Woman's bracelets do. He was able to take mental control of both Wonder Woman's invisible plane and her golden Lasso of Truth. Captain Wonder (DC Comics) Captain Wonder",
"Pomarico\nby one confrere, visited the grieving mother, and comforted her with kindness, saying: \"\"Do not cry, look to your lamp, now completely dark. Behold, I give back the light!\"\". He rose immediately and left. The woman, revealing to all what St. Francis had said, prevented the body to be moved elsewhere. Then the mother of the girl, by invoking the name of the saint, lifted her alive and she was healed. Leave to others to describe the wonder that fill the hearts of those present and the incredible joy of the parents. The most known citizens of Pomarico were Niccolò",
"\"Wonder Woman (TV series)\"\nstarburst pattern. The bracelets changed from dull silver-grey to bright gold, and were noticeably smaller and thinner. Her tiara, appearing unchanged when on Wonder Woman's head, would flatten to become a boomerang, and its ruby star functioned as a communications link to Paradise Island and her mother the queen. Feld also introduced multiple new variants on Wonder Woman's uniform beginning in season two. She still wore the red-white-and-blue cape for special events or appearances from the first season, but without the skirt. (This variant could be described as Wonder Woman's \"\"full-dress uniform.\"\") A diving uniform was introduced—this consisted of a",
"\"Wonder Woman\"\nGrant Morrison stated \"\"I sat down and I thought, 'I don't want to do this warrior woman thing.' I can understand why they're doing it, I get all that, but that's not what [Wonder Woman creator] William Marston wanted, that's not what he wanted at all! His original concept for Wonder Woman was an answer to comics that he thought were filled with images of blood-curdling masculinity, and you see the latest shots of Gal Gadot in the costume, and it's all sword and shield and her snarling at the camera. Marston's Diana was a doctor, a healer, a scientist.\"\"",
"\"Wonder Girl\"\nStephanie (or \"\"Stevie\"\") decides to go out on her own as Wonder Girl. She shares a link with Supergirl (Kara Kent), as they were born at the same time. Years later, she becomes the new Wonder Woman. Her outfit is pretty much the same as her mother's, except that she does not possess either the tiara or the Magic Lasso of Aphrodite, instead possessing the winged sandals of Hermes. She also wears a mask. When she becomes the new Wonder Woman, she adds a cape to the ensemble. In \"\"Superman & Batman: Generations\"\" #3, she is killed by Darkseid. Another",
"\"Wonder Woman: Earth One\"\nas Maxwell Lord comes in and takes over to prepare her invasion, and reveals the trigger to control the one person to kill Wonder Woman: Paula von Gunther. Diana sulks in her trailer when Beth Candy reveals Zeiko is known as a pickup artist and master manipulator named \"\"Dr. Psycho\"\". Zeiko reveals himself and tells Diana that her mother is dead just as Paula arrives and the two women fight. Diana and Paula's fight reaches the White House, where Diana demands Paula reveal why she killed her mother, and Paula reveals her was controlled to do so, but she did",
"\"Hippolyta (DC Comics)\"\nsave Diana from the demon Neron, as Diana was still suffering from the spell that had reduced her strength. Thus, Hippolyta's vision of her daughter dying as Wonder Woman came true. Diana, after her death, was granted divinity as the Goddess of Truth by her gods for such faithful devotion. During her brief time as a god of Olympus, Diana was replaced in the role of Wonder Woman by her mother. As opposed to Diana receiving the title in honor, Hippolyta's role as Wonder Woman was meant to be a punishment for her betrayal in Artemis' death as well as",
"\"What She's Doing Now\"\n\"\"what she's doing now is tearing [him] apart\"\". Brooks provided the following background information on the song in the CD booklet liner notes from \"\"The Hits\"\": \"\"What She's Doing Now\"\" was an idea I had a long, long time about a man wondering what a woman was doing. And it was very simple. What is she doing now? Is she hanging out the clothes? Is she running a business? Is she a mother? Is she married? Who is she with? When I told the idea to Pat Alger, he looked at me with a smile and said, 'I wonder if",
"\"Wonder Woman (2017 film)\"\nhis \"\"Terminator\"\" films) \"\"was not a beauty icon. She was strong, she was troubled, she was a terrible mother, and she earned the respect of the audience through pure grit.\"\" Jenkins stated in response that Cameron's \"\"inability to understand what 'Wonder Woman' is, or stands for, to women all over the world is unsurprising as, though he is a great filmmaker, he is not a woman\"\". She further argued \"\"there is no right and wrong kind of powerful woman\"\" because \"\"if women have to always be hard, tough and troubled to be strong, and we aren't free to be multidimensional"
] |
which apostle had a thorn in his side | [
"Paul"
] | 14 | [
"\"Four Upbuilding Discourses, 1844\"\ninto speculative enterprises for scholars as well as lay ministers. Here he discusses \"\"the thorn in the flesh\"\" and \"\"caught up in the third heaven.\"\" The Apostle Paul had experience and an assured spirit yet he had this thorn in the side and the order not to discuss being caught up in the third heaven. This unsettled Paul, since he wanted to know all things, and had conflict in his soul. Kierkegaard writes elegantly about Paul's search for peace. Those who interpret the Bible can do harm to the single individual who is reading the interpretation because of the way",
"\"Thorn in the flesh\"\nbased on the description in Numbers 33:55. As an example usage, the \"\"Oxford English Dictionary\"\" cites E. M. Forster's 1924 novel \"\"A Passage to India,\"\" in which Nawab Bahadur says, \"\"I can be a thorn in Mr. Turton's flesh, and if he asks me I accept the invitation.\"\" Thorn in the flesh Thorn in the flesh is a phrase of New Testament origin used to describe a chronic infirmity, annoyance, or trouble in one's life, drawn from Paul the Apostle's use of the phrase in his Second Epistle to the Corinthians 12:7–9: Other biblical passages where \"\"thorn\"\" is used as",
"\"Thorn in the flesh\"\nThorn in the flesh Thorn in the flesh is a phrase of New Testament origin used to describe a chronic infirmity, annoyance, or trouble in one's life, drawn from Paul the Apostle's use of the phrase in his Second Epistle to the Corinthians 12:7–9: Other biblical passages where \"\"thorn\"\" is used as a metaphor are: The standard English translation was popularised by the 1611 King James Version of the Bible. Among earlier translations, the 1526 Tyndale Bible uses \"\"vnquyetnes\"\" (\"\"unquietness\"\") rather than \"\"thorn,\"\" and the 1557 Geneva Bible refers to a \"\"pricke in the fleshe.\"\" Paul mentions what the \"\"thorn",
"\"The Way International\"\ncross upon which Jesus was crucified was not the traditional T-shaped cross, but rather a stake or the trunk of a tree. Furthermore, Jesus did not carry his cross; rather, after leaving the judgment hall, the soldiers immediately compelled Simon of Cyrene to bear the cross all the way to Calvary per the three Gospel accounts in , and . The one account in which states \"\"And he bearing his cross...\"\", Wierwille believed refers to Jesus' spiritual \"\"bearing of sin\"\". The \"\"thorn in the flesh\"\" in is individuals sent by Satan to disrupt the apostle Paul's ministry, not an illness",
"\"Thorn in the flesh\"\nthorn has been seen as a physical impediment that made Paul the object of ridicule, without necessarily making him physically weak. Peter Marshall suggests a \"\"social debilitating disease or disfigurement\"\" that would undermine his visionary claims. Others propose a speech impediment, which might explain the Corinthian accusation that he was forceful in writing but unimpressive in person (2 Cor 10:9-11). Other interpretations include: The phrase \"\"thorn in the flesh\"\" continues to be used as a metaphor for \"\"a source of continual annoyance or trouble.\"\" It is synonymous with the phrase \"\"thorn in the side,\"\" which is also of biblical origin,",
"\"The Thorn in Mrs. Rose's Side\"\nThe Thorn in Mrs. Rose's Side The Thorn in Mrs. Rose's Side is the debut album by Biff Rose. It was released in 1968 on Bill Cosby's music label Tetragrammaton Records. \"\"Fill Your Heart\"\" was written together with American composer, singer-songwriter, and actor Paul Williams. The two met while working together on a television comedy show. Tiny Tim released \"\"Fill Your Heart\"\" on his album, \"\"God Bless Tiny Tim\"\", six months before Biff Rose's own version. It was also released as the B-side of Tiny Tim's 1968 hit, \"\"Tiptoe Through the Tulips\"\". David Bowie took a liking to “Fill Your",
"Philippi\nlaid out in two terraces on both sides of the main road, was constructed in several phases between the reigns of Claudius and Antoninus Pius, and the theatre was enlarged and expanded in order to hold Roman games. There is an abundance of Latin inscriptions testifying to the prosperity of the city. The New Testament states that the city was visited by the apostle Paul. This was during his second missionary journey (likely in AD 49 or 50)(). From the Acts of the Apostles and the letter to the Philippians, early Christians concluded that Paul had founded their community. Accompanied",
"\"Efficacy of prayer\"\nthat God shall not be coerced (Deuteronomy 6:16 - \"\"You shall not put the Lord your God to the test\"\"), some prayers for healing have been purposely rejected by God before (2 Corinthians 12:7-9 - Apostle Paul's thorn in the flesh), or specific conditions would have to be met before prayers can be heard (having guidance by the Holy Spirit). In Christianity, there is an emphasis for the need for guidance from the Holy Spirit as to what needs to be prayed for and have taught that \"\"God can not be coerced.\"\" Philosophically, there is controversy on this topic which",
"\"Jack Thorne\"\nof \"\"Regarder passer les trains\"\" (translator: Jacqueline Chnéour). Thorne's first film \"\"The Scouting Book for Boys\"\" was released in 2009, it won him Best Newcomer at the London Film Festival. The jury said, \"\"Jack Thorne is a poetic writer with an end-of-the-world imagination and a real gift for story-telling.\"\". Thorne has been commissioned to write feature films for producers both sides of the Atlantic, with credits including \"\"War Book\"\" starring Sophie Okonedo which Tom Harper directed, and \"\"A Long Way Down\"\" starring Pierce Brosnan, Toni Collette and Aaron Paul (directed by Pascal Chaumiel) based on the novel by Nick Hornby.",
"Homiletics\nof the word, which he scattered abroad, like the sower in the parable. His commission to his Apostles included both kinds. For the former or missionary preaching, see ; ; ; . Paul the Apostle's sermon referred to in exemplifies the second kind of preaching. In this the apostles were supported by assistants who were elected and consecrated for a purpose, for example, Timothy and Titus; as also by those who had been favoured with charismata. The homily referred to in Justin Martyr's \"\"Apology\"\" gives an example of ministerial, as distinct from missionary, preaching. In missionary preaching the apostles were",
"\"Thomas Woolsey Thorne\"\nByrnes. He was subsequently transferred to the First Inspection District and remained there until his replacement by Inspector William Murray. Returning to the Third District, on the appointment of Inspector Byrnes, the Third and Fourth Districts were consolidated and placed under the command of Inspector George W. Dilks. Thorne was then put in charge of the Third District, which comprised the west side of the city below Forty-Second Street, and remained there for the rest of his career. It was while commander of the precinct that he became concerned over accusations of illegal gambling in the Twenty-Second Precinct and, although",
"\"Skirmish near Fort Thorn, New Mexico Territory\"\nboth sides had roughly equal numbers engaged and both the Confederate loss and that of Morris. \"\"Their captain, 10 men, and 22 horses were killed, 30 men and a large number of horses wounded. In Captain Morris' command 3 men were wounded.\"\" This roughly quadrupled the actual Confederate loss of men and wrongly asserted Captain Coopwood was killed. Captain Coopwood himself overestimated the number of Union troops he engaged and had also overestimated the loss to the Union troops in a similar manner. Skirmish near Fort Thorn, New Mexico Territory The Skirmish near Fort Thorn, New Mexico Territory, or Fight",
"\"Georg Calixtus\"\naccount of his intimacy with the Reformed divines at the conference of Thorn (1645), and his desire to effect a reconciliation between them and the Lutherans, a new charge was leveled against him, principally by Abraham Calovius (1612-1686), of a secret attachment to Calvinism. Thus the great aim of his life to reconcile Christendom by removing all unimportant differences, resulted in him being accused of syncretism for the ecumenical spirit in which he treated both Catholics and Calvinists, and for considering the Apostles' Creed a broad enough basis for Christian union and communion, which might embrace both. The disputes to",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nof Eric and Stephanie Forrester. Thorne was raised in Beverly Hills with his siblings, Ridge, Kristen, and Felicia Forrester. Thorne grew up in the shadow of big brother Ridge. Thorne had a crush on Caroline Spencer, even though she was engaged to Ridge. When Caroline dumped Ridge for having a one-night stand before their wedding, Thorne befriended Caroline, and the friendship turned to romance. But Thorne knew Caroline still loved Ridge, so he convinced Ridge's new girlfriend, Brooke Logan, to hide a letter in which Ridge professed his devotion to Caroline. Thorne and Caroline married soon after, although Caroline was",
"\"Richard Shaw (footballer)\"\nup the assistant manager's position at Coventry City after the Midlands side had removed their previous assistant manager Steve Harrison following the club's relegation from the Championship. His move to Coventry City saw him return to the club where he had made over 300 first-team appearances for as well as reuniting him with his former Crystal Palace teammate Andy Thorn, who had been manager for Coventry City for over a year at that point. After a winless start to the 2012-13 League One season, Thorn was sacked as manager of Coventry and Shaw was appointed as the caretaker manager. His",
"\"Thorne North railway station\"\nThorne North railway station Thorne North railway station is a station on the Hull and Doncaster Branch serving the town of Thorne, South Yorkshire, England. Thorne North is one of two stations for the town, the other being Thorne South station, 1.3 miles away on the opposite side of the town which is used for services eastward towards Scunthorpe. The station was opened in 1869 as part of the North Eastern Railway's Hull and Doncaster Branch. In February 2013 the line northeast of Hatfield and Stainforth station towards Thorne was blocked by the Hatfield Colliery landslip, with all services over",
"\"Macy Alexander\"\nbut would soon lose him. Macy stayed by his side for the remaining time he had left, but when Grant died, she turned back to the bottle. Thorne (who had given up on his quest for Ridge's wife Taylor) was there to help pull her out, and the two were soon back together, planning a wedding and a future. Unfortunately, Thorne's former sister-in-law Brooke had set her sights on Thorne, and Brooke worked behind the scenes until she came between Thorne and Macy, and the two broke up. Macy thought it was over until she got a call from Thorne,",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nposition. Thorne joined his family in creating the ugly Dare line in an unsuccessful attempt to sabotage Bill. Thorne was upset when Steffy Forrester got the company back from Bill, but divided the stock between Ridge, Eric, Stephanie, and Taylor, while Thorne got none. Liam Cooper came to town looking for his long-lost father. It turned out both Thorne and Bill had dated Kelly Cooper, Liam's late mother. Thorne submitted to a DNA test, which showed that Bill was Liam's father. Later, when Thomas developed a crush on Brooke, Thorne pointed out that Thomas didn't have much experience with women",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nbut was discovered, and Sally was shot in the ensuing melée. Thorne and Macy finally remarried after Anthony was apprehended. Thorne performed \"\"Grease\"\" on Broadway for four months. Upon his return, Thorne befriended Claudia Cortez. Claudia had come to the U.S. for political asylum but was in the country illegally. Thorne gave Claudia a job at Forrester anyway, and Claudia fell for Thorne. When Macy caught Claudia giving Thorne a massage, Macy reported Claudia to immigration, which drove a wedge between Macy and Thorne. Meanwhile, Thorne began to see the back-from-the-dead Taylor in a new light. After Macy divorced Thorne,",
"\"Brinolfo Algotsson\"\n1304 he oversaw a thorn from Jesus Christ's Crown of Thorns brought to the Skara diocese from Lödöse due to close ties he shared with Norwegian prelates. This had been cultivated since the 1280s after he helped in the financing of the reconstruction of the Stavanger Cathedral which had been devastated in a fire. On 2 September 1304 he greeted a Norwegian ship holding 2000 people and was presented with the thorn which was carried in solemn procession to the diocesan cathedral. This made his diocese a pilgrim destination that also generated revenue which Algotsson hoped to use to renovate",
"\"Thorne, South Yorkshire\"\nof around above sea level, on the Yorkshire side of the border with Lincolnshire. The civil parish of Thorne includes the village of Moorends to the north. Thorne Memorial Park is the location for the Thorne Memorial Park Miniature Railway and the annual Thorne Festival. During the summer months, free brass band concerts are held at the park's bandstand. Thorne Community Wood is a community woodland created from agricultural land by Thorne-Moorends Town Council, and The Peatlands Way, a circuitous walk around the wildlife areas of Thorne and Hatfield Moors, passes to the north of the town. Thorne's Farmers' Market",
"\"Vikki Thorn\"\ngroup in 2004, and the song won the USA Songwriting Competition in 2006. The Waifs' fifth studio album, \"\"Sun, Dirt, Water\"\" (September 2007), provided a title single, which was written by Thorn. During 2014 Thorn and Donna undertook a side project, Stray Sisters, with Ben Franz on pedal steel and lap steel guitars (also an auxiliary bass guitarist of the Waifs). Thorn recalled \"\"That was a real different experience for me because usually I play a minimum amount of guitar in the Waifs but when I was in the Stray Sisters I had to play more rhythm, supporting rhythm parts",
"\"Ted Thorn\"\nstand down from the Test, passing the captaincy to Tom Lawton. Ted Thorn Edward Joseph \"\"Ted\"\" Thorn (born c. 1896) was an Australian rugby union player, a state and national representative flanker who made 36 appearances for the Waratahs. He played in fifteen Test matches and was captaining the national side on thirteen occasions (six Test matches) between 1924 and 1926. Thorn, a flanker, was born in Sydney, New South Wales and claimed a total of fifteen international rugby caps for Australia. His brother Joe, though Ted's junior by three years, represented the Waratahs first in 1921. Ted made his",
"\"New Apostolic Church\"\nthe English Apostles and as for leaving the Catholic Apostolic congregations, namely Apostles not validating the Prophet's call for an Apostle. Friction existed between the Prophet Geyer and Apostle Preuss concerning whether Prophets or Apostles had higher authority, and when Apostle Preuss died on 25 July 1878, open conflict broke out. Geyer had already called the coal dealer Johannes F.L. Gueldner as an apostle in a private meeting four months before apostle Preuss' death. Apostle Preuss had refused to recognize this calling and, on his deathbed, designated Elder Wichmann as his successor. However, he was not able to stop Geyer",
"\"Shelvock Manor\"\nand she was 15. When the English Civil War broke, Thornes actively sided with the King. Francis Thornes was one of many county gentlemen captured when Shrewsbury was taken on 22 February 1644 or 1645, by the Parliamentary forces under the command of his first cousin, Thomas Mytton of Halston, and he had to pay £720 for his estate. When his wife's brother, Sir Vincent Corbet, 1st Baronet, died in 1656, he became one of the trustees of the Corbet estates. In 1659 the Corbet family went to the Court of Chancery for redress, alleging that he was running the",
"\"The Bone Forest\"\non his village’s first Christian stone church. The church is being constructed on Dancing Hill, a site of both pagan and Christian religious significance. His project is to carve a semi-animated stone block depicting Thorn, lord of the wood, also known as the Green Man. Completing the project before similar carvings of the twelve apostles are finished will imbue Thorn with power over the church. This story simultaneously explores tension between Christian and pagan and a growing conflict between Thomas’ conscience and the god Thorn. The story was inspired by William Golding's novel The Spire. The story was also included",
"\"Darla Forrester\"\nThorne and Ridge only got worse until Thorne told his parents that one brother had to leave the company. Both Brooke and Darla campaigned for their significant other in the meantime until Eric and Stephanie made up their minds. They chose to keep Ridge, which prompted Thorne to quit Forrester Creations. Sally saw this as an opportunity and made Thorne a job offer. Thorne accepted and he became president of Spectra Fashions. Darla's continued support and encouragement helped Thorne continue to stand up for himself in front of his family on a personal and business front. In the fall of",
"\"Cathedral Basilica of St. James the Apostle, Tunja\"\nCathedral Basilica of St. James the Apostle, Tunja The Cathedral Basilica of St. James the Apostle () also called Tunja Cathedral It is the oldest Roman Catholic cathedral of Colombia, which is enshrined under the patronage of St. James the Greater (\"\"Santiago Apóstol\"\"). The building is located on the eastern side of the Plaza de Bolivar in Tunja, in the historic center of the city of Tunja (capital of the department of Boyacá) in the South American country of Colombia. The cathedral is the main church of the Archdiocese of Tunja and archbishopric, since his elevation to diocese by the",
"\"Frank Manly Thorn\"\nacting superintendent of the Survey] by innumerable additions and annotations, practically vindicating the men against whom charges had been made, most of which were merely technical. During the nearly four years of his administration he learned much about the methods and requirements of such a service as the Coast and Geodetic Survey of which in the beginning he had been totally ignorant...In spite of the unwholesome conditions existing in the beginning of Thorn's administration, the operations of the Survey were continued without serious interruption and much important work was accomplished.\"\" After leaving the Coast and Geodetic Survey, Thorn returned to",
"\"Justice Brothers\"\nas part of his race shop fabrication crew. Thorne and his crew won the 1946 Indy 500 with George Robson as his driver. During his time there, Zeke met a young Frank Kurtis who had a rented space in the Thorne shop. Zeke would later become Frank's first employee when he formed Kurtis-Kraft after World War II. During his time at Thorne Engineering in Burbank, California, Zeke worked on a variety projects including the occasional side projects. Two interesting side projects were the modification of a car for a young Bill Pollack and the development of a three-wheel car under",
"\"Church of St Andrew, Thorne Coffin\"\nnorthern and southern sides. The interior fittings, including the font are 18th century except the octagonal pulpit which dates from 1624. The churchyard is surrounded a high wall and is home to several Yew trees. Church of St Andrew, Thorne Coffin The Church of St Andrew in Thorne Coffin, Somerset, England was built in the 14th century. It is a Grade II* listed building. The church was built in the 14th century and restored in 1891. The north porch was built in 1613. The parish is part of the Five Crosses benefice which includes Tintinhull, Chilthorne Domer, Yeovil Marsh, Thorne",
"\"Ted Thorn\"\nTed Thorn Edward Joseph \"\"Ted\"\" Thorn (born c. 1896) was an Australian rugby union player, a state and national representative flanker who made 36 appearances for the Waratahs. He played in fifteen Test matches and was captaining the national side on thirteen occasions (six Test matches) between 1924 and 1926. Thorn, a flanker, was born in Sydney, New South Wales and claimed a total of fifteen international rugby caps for Australia. His brother Joe, though Ted's junior by three years, represented the Waratahs first in 1921. Ted made his state representative debut in 1922, appearing three times for the New",
"\"Frank Manly Thorn\"\ntape.\"\" However, toward the end of Thorn's superintendency, the \"\"New York Times\"\" evaluated his tenure, saying in a headline \"\"Not So Bad for Layman: Three Years’ Management of the Coast Survey; President Cleveland's Appointment of Superintendent Thorn Fully Justified by Results.\"\" The government report \"\"Centennial Celebration of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey\"\", published in 1916, described Thorn as \"\"a man of sterling integrity,\"\" adding, \"\"he had the courage to revise the report of his commission [i.e., the three-man Treasury commission investigating the Coast and Geodetic Survey which he had chaired for three weeks in July 1885 before becoming",
"\"The Boy with a Thorn in His Side\"\nThe Boy with a Thorn in His Side The Boy with a Thorn in His Side is a 2005 comedy film, produced and directed by Mark Jeavonsa as his feature film debut, and starring Alec Sedgley as Billy Heinlickburger. Its title is almost the same as a song by The Smiths. \"\"Boy With A Thorn\"\" was shot in Birmingham and Wolverhampton in the West Midlands, England over a period of 17 days, because that was the length of time director Mark Jeavonsa was allowed to use the equipment. The director relates that he devoted most of 2004 in preparing to",
"\"Chief Apostle\"\nthis as they were not happy that their time in a ministry was capped. The most important \"\"victim\"\" of this policy was Peter Kuhlen, the ordained successor to J.G. Bischoff. When Chief Apostle Bischoff died in 1960, his dogma about Christ's return had not been fulfilled but the weeds had been removed from the church. In 2013, Chief Apostle Wilhelm Leber made a statement in which the position of the Church is reviewed and provides that the \"\"message\"\" represented a personal position of Apostle Bischoff. The various communities and congregations which evolved out of these conflicts in different countries (Australia,",
"\"Onix Audio\"\nthe direction of an original ONIX AUDIO founder Adam Worsfold. After leaving school the original partners, Adam Worsfold and Tony ( Anthony ) Brady had become friends while working side by side at Thorn EMI and attending Brighton technical collegeUniversity of Brighton until 1982 under a Thorn EMI apprenticeship Apprenticeship. Onix Audio then started assembly of the ONIX brand of Onix hi-fi in Brighton England in 1984, two years after a small number of unlabeled and unbranded phono (Vinyl record) amplifiers ( No brand Name printed on them or used to sell them ) had been sold to niche dealers",
"\"Thorn in My Side\"\nThorn in My Side \"\"Thorn in My Side\"\" is a 1986 song recorded by British pop music duo Eurythmics. It was released as the second single from the duo's \"\"Revenge\"\" album. Written by band members Annie Lennox and David A. Stewart, the song is a cast-off to an unfaithful lover. \"\"Thorn in My Side\"\" was produced by Stewart. Although the first single from \"\"Revenge\"\", \"\"When Tomorrow Comes,\"\" had barely reached the UK Top 30, \"\"Thorn in My Side\"\" became Eurythmics' ninth Top 10 single, reaching number five in the British charts. To date, it is their last appearance in the",
"\"Treaty of Thorn (1709)\"\ninvaded Pomerania and laid siege to Stralsund together with Danish and Russian forces in the first combined campaign of these allies in the Great Northern War. Peter the Great had meanwhile concluded his campaigns in Swedish Livonia. Scan of the treaty at IEG (Institut für Europäische Geschichte) Mainz Treaty of Thorn (1709) The Treaty of Thorn was concluded on 9 October 1709 between Augustus the Strong of Poland-Lithuania and Peter the Great of Russia in Thorn (Toruń), during the Great Northern War. The parties revived their alliance, which Charles XII of Sweden had destroyed in the Treaty of Altranstädt (1706),",
"\"Gothic architecture\"\ncolumns below the tympanum are in the form of statues of saints, literally reprinting them as \"\"the pillars of the church.\"\" Each Saint had his own symbol; a winged lion stood for Saint Mark; an eagle with four wings meant Saint John the Apostle, and a winged bull symbolized Saint Luke. Sculpted angels had specific functions, sometimes as heralds, blowing trumpete, or holding up columns, as guardian angels; or holding crowns of thorns or crosses, as symbols of the crucifixion of Christ, or waving a container with incense, to illustrate theirfunction at the throne of God. Floral and vegetal decoration",
"\"Thorne (Old) railway station\"\nThorne (Old) railway station Thorne (Old) railway station was the second railway station built by the South Yorkshire Railway to serve the town of Thorne, South Yorkshire, England. It was situated near the town centre on the first stage of the canal-side line to Keadby, which was opened in September 1859. The new line left the original South Yorkshire Railway just before arriving at Thorne Waterside taking a right-handed junction towards the town centre. When the line opened this station was the terminus of the line. The canalside line fell out of use after new 'straightened' lines were opened in",
"\"Seven Thorns\"\nside project. \"\"7thorns\"\" wrote and recorded one album entitled \"\"Glow of Dawn\"\" but this was never released officially. The \"\"original\"\" Seven Thorns was revived again in 2007 by Mik and Lars after the \"\"7thorns\"\" project had been terminated. Although Mik does not function as an active member as such, he contributes to the songwriting for Seven Thorns. Seven Thorns was ready with new line-up in late 2008 and a single entitled \"\"Forest Majesty\"\" was recorded over New Year of 2008-09 and released in March 2009 by Airbourne Records, a small Danish label. After the release of the debut album \"\"Return",
"\"Thomas the Apostle\"\nwe don't know where you are going, so how can we know the way?\"\" John 20:24–29 tells how doubting Thomas was skeptical at first when he heard that Jesus had risen from the dead and appeared to the other apostles, saying, \"\"Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will not believe.\"\" But when Jesus appeared later and invited Thomas to touch his wounds and behold him, Thomas showed his belief by saying, \"\"My Lord and my God\"\".",
"\"Peace of Thorn (1411)\"\nPeace of Thorn (1411) The (First) Peace of Thorn was a peace treaty formally ending the Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War between allied Kingdom of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania on one side, and the Teutonic Knights on the other. It was signed on 1 February 1411 in Thorn (Toruń), one of the southernmost cities of the Monastic State of the Teutonic Knights. In historiography, the treaty is often portrayed as a diplomatic failure of Poland–Lithuania as they failed to capitalize on the decisive defeat of the Knights in the Battle of Grunwald in June 1410. The Knights returned Dobrzyń Land which",
"\"Pala d'Oro\"\napostles, six to each side. Above Christ is an empty throne, which represents the Last Judgement and the Second Coming of Christ, with angels and archangels on either side of it. Underneath Christ and the apostles are the twelve prophets, with the Virgin—flanked by Falier and Empress Irene—at the center. The two figures surrounding the Virgin are images of Doge Ordelaffo Falier and Byzantine Empress Irene. The depiction of Falier seems to be slightly off as his head is too small in proportion to his body. There is evidence that shows the original head was removed, and replaced with a",
"\"Second Peace of Thorn (1466)\"\nSecond Peace of Thorn (1466) The Peace of Thorn of 1466 (; ) was a peace treaty signed in the Hanseatic city of Thorn (Toruń) on 19 October 1466 between the Polish king Casimir IV Jagiellon on one side, and the Teutonic Knights on the other. The treaty concluded the Thirteen Years' War which had begun in February 1454 with the revolt of the Prussian Confederation, led by the cities of Danzig (Gdańsk), Elbing (Elbląg), Kulm (Chełmno) and Thorn, and the Prussian gentry against the rule of the Teutonic Knights in the Monastic State. Both sides agreed to seek confirmation",
"\"A Man to Remember\"\nhim its president. Abbott is finally recognized for his humanitarian work by the community. His son sees the light and agrees to join Abbott's small medical practice. However, after Dick and Jean leave, he dies peacefully in his sleep. Returning to the present, Harkness, Sykes, and Ramsey finally acknowledge the goodness of the man who had been a thorn in their sides for so long. In April 2007, Turner Classic Movies (TCM) premiered six films produced by Merian C. Cooper at RKO which had been out of distribution for more than 50 years. (A retired RKO executive stated in an",
"\"Thorne, Ottery St Mary\"\nflooding in 2008 which caused the Environment Agency to propose improvements including diverting the Thorne Farm Stream via a channel to the River Otter flood plain. Thorne was the seat of the \"\"at-Thorne\"\" (later \"\"Thorne\"\") family, which as was usual had taken their surname from their seat. Some confusion exists concerning two Devonshire families, one named by Pole (d.1635) and Risdon (d.1640) as \"\"at-Thorne\"\" seated at \"\"Thorne\"\" in the parish of Ottery St Mary, and another named by both as \"\"de Thorn / Thorn\"\" of \"\"Thorn\"\", (listed in the Domesday Book of 1086) in the parish of Holsworthy, both of",
"\"Raindance (Clark Datchler album)\"\nreached No. 100 in the UK and remains Datchler's only appearance on the chart. The album soon followed, but was a commercial failure. The Japanese version of \"\"Raindance\"\" features the bonus track \"\"Widow\"\", which was the B-side to \"\"Crown of Thorns\"\". A selection of tracks were re-used for Datchler's following album \"\"Fishing For Souls\"\", which did not see a release until 2010 where it appeared on iTunes. Crown of Thorns Raindance Raindance (Clark Datchler album) Raindance is the debut solo album from English singer and musician Clark Datchler. It was released in 1990 by Virgin Records. Datchler had left Johnny",
"\"2011 Super Rugby Final\"\neveryone and went to ground. The match opened up as fatigue took its toll on the defence from both sides. Richie McCaw thwarted a midfield break by Ben Tapaui with a critical ankle tap. In the 45th minute, a knock on by Digby Ioane gave a scrum to the Crusaders 20 metres out. Brad Thorn then barged over the line but no try was awarded as the TMO couldn't see a grounding. This was a missed opportunity for the Crusaders as Thorn had 4 unmarked Crusaders to his left. From a scrum penalty a minute later, however, Carter kicked a",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nRidge, thinking he was a prowler. Neither Thorne nor Ridge had any memory of what had happened that night. Thorne's family worked overtime to keep Thorne from remembering what he had done, fearing a repeat episode. Caroline, who wanted Ridge back, took Thorne to a therapist under the guise of getting marriage counseling, and soon Thorne was strong enough to grant Caroline a divorce. When Thorne finally learned of Ridge's prank, Thorne cut both Ridge and Caroline out of his life and turned an eye toward Brooke's sister, Donna Logan. Thorne had grown up thinking his youngest sister, Angela, was",
"\"Thorne, Ottery St Mary\"\nThorne, Ottery St Mary Thorne in the parish of Ottery St Mary in Devon is an historic estate situated on the west side of the River Otter opposite the town of Ottery St Mary. The site is today occupied by Thorne Farm (much of the land of which has been built over by a modern housing estate known as Thorne Farm Way) situated to the immediate north of the town's school and hospital and to the immediate south of the surviving early 17th century grand mansion house of Cadhay. The area of Thorne Farm is low lying and suffered serious",
"\"Leopoldo da Gaiche\"\ncause is Father Giovangiuseppe Califano, O.F.M. Leopoldo da Gaiche Blessed Leopoldo da Gaiche (30 October 1732 - 2 April 1815), born Giovanni Croci, was an Italian Roman Catholic priest and a professed member of the Order of Friars Minor who became well known for wearing a crown of thorns. He was a preacher who went from diocese to diocese and served in a position of power in the Capuchin order in the Umbrian region in which he pushed for strong adherence to the Rule of Saint Francis of Assisi. He has been called the \"\"Apostle of Umbria\"\". His beatification cause",
"\"Shelvock Manor\"\nmay have been the son of John and owner of Shelvock. John's daughter and eventual heiress, Cecilia, married Robert Thornes, son of Roger de la Thornes who resided on his estate at Thornes, in the parish of Shenstone, Staffordshire. In 1381 the Earl of Arundel interfered to appease some dissensions among the burgesses of Shrewsbury which had become very acute, and induced them to commit the government of the town to a committee of 12 persons, one of whom was Robert of Thornes, son of Robert Thornes. Either this Robert or his son Thomas succeeded John or Thomas Yonge as",
"\"Apostolic poverty\"\nMichael of Cesena, the English provincial William of Ockham, and Bonagratia of Bergamo. In 1324, Louis the Bavarian sided with the Spirituals and accused the Pope of heresy. In reply to the argument of his opponents that Nicholas III's bull \"\"Exiit qui seminat\"\" was fixed and irrevocable, John XXII issued the bull \"\"Quia quorundam\"\" of 10 November 1324, in which he declared that it cannot be inferred from the words of the 1279 bull that Christ and the apostles had nothing, adding: \"\"Indeed, it can be inferred rather that the Gospel life lived by Christ and the Apostles did not",
"\"Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh\"\nparts of the world\"\". Shoghi Effendi referred to Martha Root as \"\"that unique and great-hearted apostle of Bahá'u'lláh\"\", but she is not considered one of the nineteen Apostles designated as such by Shoghi Effendi. (Baha'i Administration, p. 112) This picture of the Apostles was taken from Balyuzi's book on pg. 262. Individual photos can be seen on each respective biographical page, links to them are in the side box on the right-hand side of this page. Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh The Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh were nineteen eminent early followers of Bahá'u'lláh, the founder of the Bahá'í Faith. The apostles were designated",
"\"Peter Thorne (English footballer)\"\nnet 16 times during the season, including scoring against Bristol City in the first leg of the play-off semi-final. Thorne remained a vital part of the team the next year and had scored 13 times when he fractured a bone in his foot meaning he missed the last three months of the season. Injuries would mean he rarely managed an extended run in the side during the rest of his time at the club and at the end of the 2004–05 season he was allowed to join Norwich City on a free transfer, although the Canaries would have had to",
"Koutsovendis\nat Christ being carried by four angels in a mandorla. All that remains of the angels is the right arm, right wing, and a portion of the halo. On the north side there are only remnants of two apostles. The leftmost figure is presented in a three-quarter view from behind. His right hand is seen shielding his eyes. The second apostle is painted in a more profile view. His entire right half is missing along with his left arm. He is shown in a gray tunic and purple-brown chlamys. The south side has only one remaining apostle. His body faces",
"\"James Thorne\"\nJames Thorne James Samuel Thorne is an English professional footballer who most recently played for Hartlepool United as a forward. Having progressed through the academy at his hometown club Manchester City, Thorne was released in 2014 without having made a first-team appearance. Following this, he had a short spell with Salford City before signing on non-contract terms with Macclesfield Town in 2015, for whom he made one appearance on the bench. Later that year, Thorne joined the academy at Nottingham Forest. Thorne began the 2015–16 season for Forest's under-21 side in fine form, scoring four goals in three games in",
"Filseta\nthis time that the Angels accompanied by John the Apostle had taken Saint Mary's body to be buried under the Tree of Life. Upon his return the other Apostles asked John what he had witnessed there to which he replied by telling them about Saint Mary's burial beneath the Tree of Life. The other Apostles having not witnessed this personally decided to pray and fast for 15 days in order for God to reveal the place where Saint Mary's body had been buried. After their fast the Angel of God brought her body to the Apostles allowing them to bury",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nmarried because she had never signed their divorce papers. Macy's marriage to Lorenzo was invalid, leading Thorne and Macy to again reconcile. Like with Jake years earlier, Thorne mistook Macy's goodbye to Lorenzo. Thorne got drunk and made love to Darla, thinking she was Macy. Thorne and Macy squared things, but now Darla was carrying Thorne's child and wanted an abortion. After Macy had a recurrence of cancer that required her to have a hysterectomy, Thorne asked Darla to let him and Macy raise Darla's child. Darla agreed if Thorne would tell Macy he was its father, after which Macy",
"\"The Apostles (Elgar)\"\nThe Apostles (Elgar) The Apostles, Op. 49, is an oratorio for soloists, chorus and orchestra composed by Edward Elgar. It was first performed on 14 October 1903. After his international success with the \"\"Enigma Variations\"\" (1899) and \"\"The Dream of Gerontius \"\"(1900), Elgar was commissioned by the Birmingham Triennial Music Festival, which had also produced \"\"Gerontius\"\", to write a new choral work. This encouraged Elgar to start composing a large-scale work on a subject he had been contemplating, according to the composer, since boyhood when he had even started selecting the words. \"\"The Apostles\"\", like its successor \"\"The Kingdom\"\", depicts",
"\"Apocalypse IV: Judgment\"\nreveals he has been through a precedent - Thorne blackmailed him into defending his own father, accused of being a Hater, so as to force him to choose a side. He lost the trial and had to witness his father's execution. Hannah begins to trust Kendrick, and gives him the location of the Haters. The trial resumes. Helen is called to the stand by Thorne. The cross-examination is severely rigged - Thorne discredits Hannah's every answer by claiming they do not fit with the world which stands behind Macalousso. Kendrick visits the Christians and claims to believe their innocence, but",
"\"Abd-Allah ibn Ubayy\"\narbitrator and called in Muhammad, whose preaching had made him famous beyond his home town of Mecca. The arrival of a man who claimed to speak in the name of God eclipsed Ibn Ubayy's influence. That provoked his jealousy, which he was careful to conceal, but was mitigated by his moderation and peacefulness. Ibn Ubayy nonetheless remained a well-respected man. According to Ibn Ishaq, Ibn Ubayy was \"\"a man of great authority in Medina before the advent of the apostle\"\" and \"\"remained a continuing thorn in the flesh of his success\"\". After the entry of Muhammad in Medina, many of",
"\"Therese Neumann\"\nwere performed by \"\"hysterical hypochondria\"\" or \"\"outright fakery\"\". Therese would later apparently develop the stigmata. She said that on 5 March 1926, the first Friday of Lent, a wound had appeared slightly above her heart, but that she had kept this secret. However, she did report a vision of Jesus at Mount of Olives with three Apostles. On 12 March, she said she had another vision of Christ at Mt. Olivet, along with the crowning of thorns. She also claimed that the wound above her heart reappeared on this day, and she spoke to her sister about it. She claimed",
"\"Thornhill, Ontario\"\nNicholas Miller (c.1760–1810; who settled on the Markham side). Of particular importance was the arrival of Benjamin Thorne (January 4, 1794 – July 2, 1848) in 1820 from Dorset, England, who was operating a gristmill, a sawmill, and a tannery in the community. The settlement came to be known as Thorne's Mills, and later, Thorne's Hill, from which its current name is derived. (Thorne committed suicide in 1848, after a serious wheat market crash.) Between 1830 and 1848, Thornhill experienced a period of continued growth and prosperity. The business district of Thornhill developed on its portion of Yonge Street, between",
"\"John Crosbie\"\nautobiography to his confrontations with Copps. In her second autobiography, \"\"Worth Fighting For\"\", Copps had Crosbie write an introduction in which he says \"\"I write this Introduction to her new book as a tribute to a feisty, sometimes ferocious, feminist protagonist, never shy or retiring but redoubtable political personality. She was a constant thorn in my side while she was in Opposition, but her marriage to my fellow Newfoundlander Austin Thorne has made her more serene and has calmed her sometimes volcanic and partisan excesses\"\". Crosbie remained in the Progressive Conservative Party until its dissolution in 2003. Despite his earlier",
"\"Kenneth James William Mackay, 3rd Earl of Inchcape\"\nJoan Moriarty, daughter of John Francis Moriarty, Lord Justice of the Irish Court of Appeal. His half-brother on his father's side was the life peer Simon Mackay, Baron Tanlaw. Between 12 February 1941 and their divorce in 1954, Lord Inchcape was married to Aline Thorn Pease, widow of an R.A.F. officer, and daughter of Sir Richard Pease, 2nd Baronet and Jeanette Thorn Kissel. They had three children – On 3 February 1965 he married Caroline Harrison, daughter of Cholmeley Dering Cholmeley-Harrison and Barbara Mary Corisande Bellew, with whom he had three children, two by birth and one by adoption. In",
"\"The Boy with the Thorn in His Side (song)\"\nThe Boy with the Thorn in His Side (song) \"\"The Boy with the Thorn in His Side\"\" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths. It was released as a single in September 1985, reaching No. 23 in the UK Singles Chart. A slightly remixed version appeared on their third album \"\"The Queen Is Dead\"\" in June 1986. This was the first single by the Smiths to be accompanied by a promotional music video, something the band had previously resisted. They also performed the song on an episode of \"\"Top of the Pops\"\". The main difference between the",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nand insulted Darla. Thorne punched Ridge, then attempted a truce. But Darla mistakenly handed Sally photos of the Forrester Ingenue line, which Sally rushed into production. Thorne forgave Darla, but when Ridge banned Darla from the building, the brothers fought and demanded that Eric decide who should leave. Eric chose Ridge, and Thorne raged that he was the only true Forrester son, as it had been revealed that Massimo Marone was really Ridge's father. Thorne threw a chair through a window and told his family they would regret their choice. Sally made Thorne acting president of Spectra, where Thorne used",
"\"Thorne (Old) railway station\"\n1864, with a new station Thorne South about a third of a mile to the south. Another station Thorne North opened, to the north of the town centre, with the line to Hull in 1869. Thorne (Old) railway station Thorne (Old) railway station was the second railway station built by the South Yorkshire Railway to serve the town of Thorne, South Yorkshire, England. It was situated near the town centre on the first stage of the canal-side line to Keadby, which was opened in September 1859. The new line left the original South Yorkshire Railway just before arriving at Thorne",
"\"Bella Thorne\"\n(2015), \"\"\"\" (2015), \"\"You Get Me\"\" (2017), \"\"\"\" (2017), \"\"The Babysitter\"\" (2017), \"\"Midnight Sun\"\" (2018) and \"\"Assassination Nation\"\" (2018). Thorne was born in Pembroke Pines, Florida, to Tamara Thorne (née Beckett) and Delancey Reinaldo \"\"Rey\"\" Thorne. She has three siblings who are also actors. Her father, who died in 2007 in a traffic accident, was Cuban. On her maternal side, Thorne said she is of Italian ancestry, with some Irish, English, Welsh, and German descent. Thorne has said that she was raised by a single mother who was supporting four children, and that they were very poor, which is why",
"\"Alfred P. Thorne\"\nMr. Charles A. Campbell. She had been a child prodigy at the piano and later went on to earn a master's degree in economics. Together with his wife, Thorne raised two children: Hugh C. Thorne and Alfred Thorne, Jr. Thorne took early retirement from the University of Puerto Rico in 1977 to care for his youngest son, Alfred Jr., who had been diagnosed with a terminal illness years earlier. Thorne moved to New York in 1982 to resume his research work, which culminated in a book titled Poor By Design, published in 2012. The book was completed with one of",
"\"Emily Thorne\"\ndifficult circumstances but as the series progresses, she begins to reveal vulnerabilities in her demeanor and reacts more emotionally to situations, which also impedes her efforts to get vengeance. According to VanCamp, Thorne has tried to bury her emotions but has an unstable emotional side, which means her feelings come out in extremes. In \"\"Revenge\"\" Thorne serves as a modern female version of Edmond Dantès, the lead character from \"\"The Count of Monte Cristo\"\" by Alexandre Dumas, which is the novel that inspired the series. According to Anthony Letizia of alterna-Tv.com, similar to Dantès being falsely imprisoned for fourteen years",
"\"Amasa Lyman\"\nhis brother Hyrum had been killed by a mob at Carthage, Illinois. He returned to Nauvoo. When apostles Brigham Young, Heber C. Kimball, Wilford Woodruff, Pratt, and Lyman Wight arrived in Nauvoo on August 6, Lyman sided with the group of Latter Day Saints who supported the leadership of Young and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, as opposed to that of Sidney Rigdon, Smith's First Counselor in the First Presidency. Young restored Lyman as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles on August 12, 1844. In 1847, Lyman and his seven wives and children traveled with the",
"\"St. Thomas the Apostle's Church (Detroit, Michigan)\"\nSt. Thomas the Apostle's Church (Detroit, Michigan) St. Thomas the Apostle Catholic Church was a church located at 8363 and 8383 Townsend Avenue in Detroit, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989, but was subsequently demolished. St. Thomas the Apostle Parish was a Polish-American Roman Catholic parish founded in 1914, at the eastern edge of the east side Polish neighborhoods of Detroit. A church was constructed in 1923, and the parish had both a grade school and a high school. The parish was one of the first to experience changes in population, as the",
"\"Sagrada Família\"\nis supported by six large and inclined columns, designed to resemble Sequoia trunks. Above there is a pyramidal pediment, made up of eighteen bone-shaped columns, which culminate in a large cross with a crown of thorns. Each of the four towers is dedicated to an apostle (James, Thomas, Philip, and Bartholomew) and, like the Nativity Façade, there are three porticos, each representing the theological virtues, though in a much different light. The scenes sculpted into the façade may be divided into three levels, which ascend in an \"\"S\"\" form and reproduce the stations of the Cross (Via Crucis of Christ).",
"\"Belle Vue Zoological Gardens\"\nManchester and Birmingham Railway track cutting through the land Jennison had leased in December 1836, restricting access to the gardens. Jennison twice tried unsuccessfully to sell Belle Vue, after which his creditors allowed him time to make a success of the gardens; by the end of the 1843 season Jennison was able to repay his debts. The railway that had been a thorn in his side eventually proved to be an asset when Longsight railway station was re-sited closer to Belle Vue in 1842, making it easier for visitors to reach the gardens. An additional of farmland at the western",
"\"Ancient Diocese of Bergen\"\nthe relics of St. Sunniva were translated to the cathedral. During the episcopate of Bishop Arne ( 1226 – 1256 ), on 29 July 1247, Cardinal Wilhelm of Sabina crowned King Haakon Haakonssön. In 1271 the Royal Chapel of the Holy Apostles at Bergen was made collegiate. In 1275 Magnus VI of Norway founded a great church, as his new royal chapel at Bergen, to receive a relic of the Crown of Thorns. The dean took the title of Master of the ( fourteen ) Royal Chapels and was granted the right to use the episcopal ornaments. Bishop Arne Sigurdssön",
"\"Holy Thorn Reliquary\"\nlike a rainbow, and above him fly two angels holding Instruments of the Passion, including the crown of thorns over his head; behind him a cross in shallow relief emerges from the curved gold background. The thorn relic rises below and in front of him, mounted on a \"\"monstrously large sapphire\"\". To the left and right of Christ are shown John the Baptist and the Virgin Mary in supplicant poses, a traditional grouping; John was also one of the Duke's patron saints. Around the central scene small figures of the twelve Apostles carrying their identifying attributes emerge from the foliage",
"\"Macy Alexander\"\nboth loved singing. After dating for some time, Thorne proposed to Macy, but there was one problem - Macy had never told Thorne that she was Sally Spectra's daughter because the Forresters would never have accepted the truth. Macy accepted Thorne's proposal, but while telling her mother, Sally revealed that Eye on Fashion had a picture of Clarke (Daniel McVicar) and Sally's wedding, which included Macy. When Thorne, who had found out from his family, confronted her, she admitted who she was and returned the ring. Macy was heartbroken to have lost Thorne, but within a few weeks, Thorne's first",
"\"Operation Doomsday\"\nthe threat [that the Allies] posed to [Axis forces] in Scandinavia.\"\" Thorne, however, reportedly regarded his post as \"\"being banished to Scotland\"\", Two separate scenarios were considered in planning for Operation Apostle. The first, known as 'Rankin C (Norway)' was based on the assumption that all German forces occupying Norway would surrender as part of a more general unconditional surrender by Germany. The second was known as 'Rankin B' and assumed that there was no surrender and that only parts of Norway would be abandoned by the Germans in order to reinforce their troops stationed in north-western Europe against Allied",
"\"Dragon (fantasy series)\"\nPomfret had tried to claim. After picking up the trail of Civet, the witch who had sealed the Inland Sea in a pebble, she encounters the orphaned young kitchen servant Thorn, who amazes her with his kindness and who she eventually saves from an assassination attempt by Civet. Thorn joins Shimmer on her quest, which eventually leads to the city of River Glen where they encounter the powerful mage known as Monkey. Monkey fails to capture Civet after she destroys the pebble and floods River Glen. Shimmer and Thorn track Civet to her lair, where after some trickery on Thorn's",
"\"Cathedral Basilica of St. James the Apostle, Tunja\"\n1959. Cathedral Basilica of St. James the Apostle, Tunja The Cathedral Basilica of St. James the Apostle () also called Tunja Cathedral It is the oldest Roman Catholic cathedral of Colombia, which is enshrined under the patronage of St. James the Greater (\"\"Santiago Apóstol\"\"). The building is located on the eastern side of the Plaza de Bolivar in Tunja, in the historic center of the city of Tunja (capital of the department of Boyacá) in the South American country of Colombia. The cathedral is the main church of the Archdiocese of Tunja and archbishopric, since his elevation to diocese by",
"\"John Bate Cardale\"\nthe 12 apostles gathered in Newman Street for the 'Separation of the Apostles'. From 1840 they gathered in the council chamber of a cathedral church that had been newly built for them by Henry Drummond at Albury near Guildford. In 1836 the Christian world was divided by prophecy into twelve regions or \"\"tribes\"\", for each of which an apostle would be responsible. England (or Judah), the seat of apostolic government, was allocated to Cardale, the \"\"Pillar of the Apostles\"\". By then he had retired from active legal work in 1834 and remained in England while his fellow apostles travelled far",
"\"Yaqub Sanu\"\nbut it was as a satirical nationalist journalist that he became famous in his day, a thorn in the side of both the Khedive and the British interlopers. In 1870, the Khedive, Ismail the Magnificent, agreed to financially support Sanu's theatre company, which was performed plays in an a very colloquial Egyptian Arabic on nationalist themes, but the two had a falling out in 1876 when Egypt's bankruptcy led Ismail to withdraw his support. Sanu mercilessly mocked both Ismail the Magnificent, and then Egypt's British rulers in his journalism and especially his cartoons as bumbling buffoons. Sanu was the first",
"\"Church of the Holy Apostles\"\nfour sides of which were terminated by porticos which enclosed the area and the church itself. Adjoining these porticos were ranges of stately chambers, with baths and promenades, and besides many apartments adapted to the use of those who had charge of the place. The cruciform plan was a landmark development in Christian architecture, because it replaced a basilica plan with the centralized shrine plan. Dozens of cruciform church buildings in the late fourth and early fifth centuries were rough imitations of the Constantine-era Church of the Holy Apostles, such as St. Ambrose's Church of the Apostles in Milan, the",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nfound stationery in her apartment, and soon after, Ivana was murdered with Thorne's letter opener. Thorne was arrested during his wedding to Macy. Anthony had framed Thorne because he wanted Macy for himself. He had proposed to Ivana, then played the devastated fiancé to gain Macy's sympathy. Thorne found out Anthony had stationery like Ivana's and broke out of prison to protect Macy, who had gone to Mexico to comfort Anthony. Thorne extracted a confession from Anthony, which Macy overheard. Thorne was recaptured, while Macy pretended to believe in Anthony's innocence. Macy tried to goad Anthony into confessing on tape",
"\"Thorne, Ottery St Mary\"\nBagg of Ottery St Mary, a miller, for having insulted him in a manner likely to provoke a duel. The case is recorded as follows: Cooke stated that he was a captain of a trained band and that his family had been gentry for 300 years, whereas Bagg was merely a yeoman. No further proceedings survive. Thorne, Ottery St Mary Thorne in the parish of Ottery St Mary in Devon is an historic estate situated on the west side of the River Otter opposite the town of Ottery St Mary. The site is today occupied by Thorne Farm (much of",
"\"1929 in Afghanistan\"\nday. Already in the middle of July he is able to launch a small offensive, which, however, meets with no success. On August 22 his forces make a determined attack on Gardez, and eventually recapture it, but are unable to retain it. The amir just made his peace with the Hazaras, on the west of Kabul, who had long been a thorn in his side, and is thus able to spare more men for the campaign against Nadir Khan, and so to neutralize his success. Early in September the Durrani tribe drives his governor and garrison out of the town",
"\"George Thorne (footballer)\"\nclash with Manchester United. On 6 November 2013, Thorne went out on loan to Watford until 2 January 2014. On 30 January 2014, Thorne went out on loan to Derby County for the remainder of the 2013–14 season. Thorne's first appearance for Derby County came in their 5–0 win against rivals Nottingham Forest in March 2014. He scored his first goal for Derby against Doncaster on 18 April 2014. He played his final game of the loan spell for the Rams in the Championship Play-Off Final at Wembley, where his side lost 1–0 to QPR. On 18 July 2014, Derby",
"\"Brad Thorn\"\nsport in his mid-twenties. He won 59 international caps for New Zealand, and was part of the team that won the 2011 World Cup. After retiring in 2015, he became a coach, and was appointed head coach of the Reds in October 2017. Having relocated with his family from New Zealand to Australia at age eight, Thorn's junior football was rugby league played in Queensland with Aspley and Wests Arana. He was signed as a junior with the Brisbane Broncos in 1994 and that same year represented Australia in the Junior Kangaroos side. Thorn made his first grade debut in",
"\"Camposanto Monumentale\"\neleven of the twelve Apostles, two fragments of the True Cross, a thorn from the Crown of Thorns of Christ and a small piece of the dress of the Virgin Mary. Also in the Dal Pozzo chapel sometimes a Mass is celebrated. The Campo Santo contained a huge collection of Roman sarcophagi, but there are only 84 left together with a collection of Roman and Etruscan sculptures and urns, now in the Museum of the vestry board. The sarcophagi were initially all around the cathedral, often attached to the building itself. That until the cemetery was built, then they were",
"\"Robert (archbishop of Trier)\"\nGreat, one of Archbishop Hugh's supporters and a thorn in the side of Louis IV. Robert was a careful administrator of his diocese. He pushed forward with the reformation of monasteries, many of which were still at that time under lay ownership and some of which, like Saint-Maximin in Trier and Mettlach in the Saar, had suffered Viking and Hungarian raids. He reorganized the ecclesiastical structures of his diocese down to the level of the parish, especially in the northern Eifel region. He rebuilt the southern church of the cathedral district, today the Liebfrauenkirche, which he consecrated on 9 September",
"\"Thorne, Ontario\"\nThorne, Ontario Thorne is an unincorporated community within the unincorporated township of Poitras, in the Canadian province of Ontario. It is located in the census division of Nipissing District. A designated place served by a local services board, the community had a population of 254 in the Canada 2006 Census. Thorne is located at the northernmost end of Highway 63, just across the Ottawa River from Témiscaming, Quebec. It is also situated 63 km northeast of North Bay. As early as 1942 a number of squatters had established themselves on CIP (Canadian International Paper) property on the Ontario side of",
"\"George Thorne (footballer)\"\nCounty agreed a fee with West Bromwich Albion for Thorne. The following day, after agreeing personal terms and passing a medical, Thorne joined Derby on a four-year contract. It is predicted the fee was between £2.6 million and £3.2 million. On 22 July 2014, Thorne suffered a cruciate knee ligament injury during a friendly match against Zenit Saint Petersburg and was ruled out of football for up to nine months. Thorne was called up to England Under-16 on 23 October 2008 for the Victory Shield, in which England had to face Wales U16. He made his England U16 debut, coming",
"\"The Thorn in Mrs. Rose's Side\"\nHeart”. It was in his live sets by early 1970 and it led off the second side of his 1971 album, \"\"Hunky Dory\"\". Bowie also covered \"\"Buzz the Fuzz\"\" in his live set in 1970-71. He also covered the title track of Rose's 1969 album, \"\"Children of Light\"\", during live concerts. All songs written by Biff Rose, except where noted. Arranged By: Arthur G. Wright (tracks: 1 to 3, 7, to 9), Biff Rose (track: 4), Kirby Johnson (tracks: 5, 6, 11), Nick Woods (tracks: 10) The Thorn in Mrs. Rose's Side The Thorn in Mrs. Rose's Side is the",
"\"Leopoldo da Gaiche\"\nLeopoldo da Gaiche Blessed Leopoldo da Gaiche (30 October 1732 - 2 April 1815), born Giovanni Croci, was an Italian Roman Catholic priest and a professed member of the Order of Friars Minor who became well known for wearing a crown of thorns. He was a preacher who went from diocese to diocese and served in a position of power in the Capuchin order in the Umbrian region in which he pushed for strong adherence to the Rule of Saint Francis of Assisi. He has been called the \"\"Apostle of Umbria\"\". His beatification cause started earlier than was the norm",
"\"Fortified Church of St. Arbogast\"\nBasel-Landschaft. All three walls are decorated with a series of paintings of the Apostles (1507). Additionally, the south side had the life of Mary and the Ten Commandments (1507). The west side is the Last Judgment (1507), repainted in 1884 by Karl Jauslin. The north side is a fresco of the Passion (1507). On the north side of the choir above the sacristy is the apostle's medallion from the early 14th century. A fragment of another medallion is visible on the opposite wall. Also on the north wall are two frescoes of the life of St. Arbogast from 1450. In",
"\"Thorne Forrester\"\nThorne with Brooke together, so Thorne and Brooke kept their continuing relationship a secret to prevent Stephanie from having another episode. Thorne was conflicted and even dreamt that his relationship with Brooke had killed Stephanie. Thorne reconciled with an unsuspecting Macy to throw Stephanie off the scent, narrowly avoiding a surprise wedding to Macy that Stephanie had arranged. Eric, Ridge, and Taylor plotted to convince Thorne that Brooke still loved Ridge. While in Venice, Italy, Ridge staged a fight with Taylor and then made a move on Brooke. Thorne was devastated to see Brooke kissing Ridge. Thorne followed Macy to",
"\"Normanby Homestead\"\nthe western side of the Normanby Plains, taken up by NSW pastoralist Donald McIntyre. In 1845 the Rosebrook lease was transferred to George Thorn of Ipswich. He was the former superintendent of the government cattle station at Limestone from 1838, and one of the earliest free settlers at Moreton Bay. Whilst still a government employee, he had obtained permission to operate a small general store at Limestone, and in 1842 resigned from government service to establish Ipswich's first hotel, the Queen's Arms. Known as the \"\"father of Ipswich\"\", Thorn represented West Moreton in the first Queensland Legislative Assembly. His sons"
] |
where is each type of cartilage located in the body | [
"ear",
"nose",
"intervertebral discs",
"many other body components",
"bronchial tubes",
"rib cage"
] | 15 | [
"\"Artificial cartilage\"\nsynthetic cartilage to be used in joint spaces, high mechanical strength under compression needs to be an intrinsic property of the material. There are three types of cartilage in the human body: fibrocartilage, hyaline cartilage and elastic cartilage. Each type of cartilage has varying concentrations of components such as proteoglycans, collagen and water which determine its functional properties and location in the body. Fibrocartilage is most often found in the intervertebral discs, elastic cartilage is found in the external ear and hyaline cartilage is found on many joint surfaces in the body. Replacement of hyaline cartilage (articular cartilage) is the",
"\"Conch piercing\"\ncartilage. The human body cannot replace cartilage, so once the infection clears up, parts of the ear can actually collapse without the necessary support. Conch piercing A conch piercing is a perforation of the cartilage of the ear for the purpose of inserting and wearing jewelry. There are two types of conch piercings, inner and outer. The name is derived from the resemblance of this part of the ear to a conch (sea creature) shell. The inner conch piercing is located at the center of the ear, the cup-shaped area adjacent to the ear canal. An outer conch piercing is",
"Rhinoplasty\nsurgeon uses either an autologous cartilage graft or a bone graft, or both, in order to strengthen or to alter the nasal contour(s). The autologous grafts usually are harvested from the nasal septum, but, if it has insufficient cartilage (as can occur in a revision rhinoplasty), then either a costal cartilage graft (from the rib cage) or an auricular cartilage graft (concha from the ear) is harvested from the patient’s body. When the rhinoplasty requires a bone graft, it is harvested from either the cranium, the hips, or the rib cage; moreover, when neither type of autologous graft is available,",
"\"Stretching (body piercing)\"\nStretching (body piercing) Stretching, in the context of body piercing, is the deliberate expansion of a healed piercing for the purpose of wearing certain types of jewelry. Ear piercings are the most commonly stretched piercings, with nasal septum piercings, tongue piercings and lip piercings/lip plates following close behind. While all piercings can be stretched to some degree, cartilage piercings are usually more difficult to stretch and more likely to form hypertrophic scars if stretched quickly. Dermal punching is generally the preferred method for accommodating larger jewelry in cartilage piercings. Stretching is usually done in small increments to minimize the potential",
"\"Stretching (body piercing)\"\nStretching (body piercing) Stretching, in the context of body piercing, is the deliberate expansion of a healed piercing for the purpose of wearing certain types of jewelry. Ear piercings are the most commonly stretched piercings, with nasal septum piercings, tongue piercings and lip piercings/lip plates following close behind. While all piercings can be stretched to some degree, cartilage piercings are usually more difficult to stretch and more likely to form hypertrophic scars if stretched quickly. Dermal punching is generally the preferred method for accommodating larger jewelry in cartilage piercings. Stretching is usually done in small increments to minimize the potential",
"\"Elastic cartilage\"\nElastic cartilage Elastic cartilage or yellow cartilage is a type of cartilage present in the outer ear, Eustachian tube and epiglottis. It contains elastic fiber networks and collagen type II fibers. The principal protein is elastin. Elastic cartilage is histologically similar to hyaline cartilage but contains many yellow elastic fibers lying in a solid matrix. These fibers form bundles that appear dark under a microscope. These fibers give elastic cartilage great flexibility so that it is able to withstand repeated bending. The chondrocytes lie between the fibres. It is found in the epiglottis (part of the larynx), the pinnae (the",
"\"Elastic cartilage\"\nexternal ear flaps of many mammals). Elastin fibers stain dark purple/black with Verhoeff's stain. Elastic cartilage Elastic cartilage or yellow cartilage is a type of cartilage present in the outer ear, Eustachian tube and epiglottis. It contains elastic fiber networks and collagen type II fibers. The principal protein is elastin. Elastic cartilage is histologically similar to hyaline cartilage but contains many yellow elastic fibers lying in a solid matrix. These fibers form bundles that appear dark under a microscope. These fibers give elastic cartilage great flexibility so that it is able to withstand repeated bending. The chondrocytes lie between the",
"Skeleton\nintervertebral discs. It is not as hard and rigid as bone but is stiffer and less flexible than muscle. Cartilage is composed of specialized cells called chondrocytes that produce a large amount of extracellular matrix composed of Type II collagen (except Fibrocartilage which also contains type I collagen) fibers, abundant ground substance rich in proteoglycan, and elastin fibers. Cartilage is classified in three types, elastic cartilage, hyaline cartilage and fibrocartilage, which differ in the relative amounts of these three main components. Unlike other connective tissues, cartilage does not contain blood vessels. The chondrocytes are supplied by diffusion, helped by the",
"\"Cartilage conduction\"\naid Cartilage conduction can be particularly useful for patients with disorders of the outer ear, including aural atresia, where conventional air conduction hearing aids cannot be used. The basic premise of cartilage conduction hearing aids is that cartilage located outside the ear canal is vibrated, such that the vibration can be transmitted despite the presence of any outer ear disorders. Because hearing contributes to language development, the practical availability of cartilage conduction hearing aids would be beneficial to children who suffer from disorders of the outer ear. Currently, a cartilage conduction hearing aid is being developed by RION CO., LTD.",
"\"Nose piercing\"\nseptum piercing is mostly done. Piercing the skin instead of the cartilage can greatly minimize the pain, as well as other discomforts associated with this type of body piercing. This piercing should be done only with a needle. As far as jewelry is concerned, captive bead rings, circular barbells, plugs, tusks, curls, and septum retainer can be used. Some Nose Ring Metals Are Safe and Some Cause Allergies or Sensitivity You can also get bacteria through swimming pools, bodies of water and baths. All types of body piercings, including septum piercing, are associated with the risk of contracting certain blood",
"\"Collagenopathy, types II and XI\"\nCollagenopathy, types II and XI The type II and XI collagenopathies are a group of disorders that affect connective tissue, the tissue that supports the body's joints and organs. These disorders are caused by defects in type II or type XI collagen. Collagens are complex molecules that provide structure, strength, and elasticity to connective tissue. Type II and type XI collagen disorders are grouped together because both types of collagen are components of the cartilage found in joints and the spinal column, the inner ear, and the jelly-like substance that fills the eyeball (the vitreous). The type II and XI",
"Cartilage\nCartilage Cartilage is a resilient and smooth elastic tissue, a rubber-like padding that covers and protects the ends of long bones at the joints, and is a structural component of the rib cage, the ear, the nose, the bronchial tubes, the intervertebral discs, and many other body components. It is not as hard and rigid as bone, but it is much stiffer and much less flexible than muscle.The matrix of cartilage is made up of chondrin. Because of its rigidity, cartilage often serves the purpose of holding tubes open in the body. Examples include the rings of the trachea, such",
"\"Respiratory tract\"\nthe trachea, where it joins the C-shaped rings of cartilage. It continues down the bronchi and bronchioles, which it completely encircles. Instead of hard cartilage, the bronchi and bronchioles are composed of elastic tissue. The lungs are made up of thirteen different kinds of cells, eleven types of epithelial cell and two types of mesenchymal cell. The epithelial cells form the lining of the tracheal, and bronchial tubes, while the mesenchymal cells line the lungs. Most of the respiratory tract exists merely as a piping system for air to travel in the lungs, and alveoli are the only part of",
"\"Cartilage conduction\"\nkept clean because one’s face or ear does not directly contact the smartphone’s surface. The cartilage conduction phone can also be used simultaneously with conventional air conduction hearing aids, which is good news for hearing-impaired people. 3) Earphone The ear canal is not physically occluded by an earphone that operates via cartilage conduction. As such, this type of earphone allows one to hear alarm signals. Similar to the cartilage conduction smartphones, no sound is leaked from this type of earphone. Prototypes of such earphones have been manufactured by ROHM Co, Ltd. 4) Robot Cartilage conduction has been considered for communicating",
"\"Collagen, type XI, alpha 2\"\nCollagen, type XI, alpha 2 Collagen alpha-2(XI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"COL11A2\"\" gene. The COL11A2 gene produces one component of this type of collagen, called the pro-alpha2(XI) chain. Type XI collagen adds structure and strength to the tissues that support the body's muscles, joints, organs and skin (the connective tissue). Type XI collagen is normally found in cartilage as well as the fluid that fills the eyeball, the inner ear, and the center portion of the discs between the vertebrae in the spine (nucleus pulposus). Type XI collagen also helps maintain the spacing",
"\"Meckel's cartilage\"\nMeckel's cartilage In humans, the cartilaginous bar of the mandibular arch is formed by what are known as Meckel’s cartilages (right and left) also known as Meckelian cartilages; above this the incus and malleus are developed. Meckel's cartilage arises from the first pharyngeal arch. The dorsal end of each cartilage is connected with the ear-capsule and is ossified to form the malleus; the ventral ends meet each other in the region of the symphysis menti, and are usually regarded as undergoing ossification to form that portion of the mandible which contains the incisor teeth. The intervening part of the cartilage",
"Ear\nelastic cartilage with a complicated relief on its inner surface and a fairly smooth configuration on its posterior surface. A tubercle, known as Darwin's tubercle, is sometimes present, lying in the descending part of the helix and corresponding to the ear-tip of mammals. The earlobe consists of areola and adipose tissue. The symmetrical arrangement of the two ears allows for the localisation of sound. The brain accomplishes this by comparing arrival-times and intensities from each ear, in circuits located in the superior olivary complex and the trapezoid bodies which are connected via pathways to both ears. The middle ear lies",
"\"Meckel's cartilage\"\neutriconodonts, the Meckel's cartilage still connected otherwise entirely modern ear bones to the jaw. Meckel's cartilage In humans, the cartilaginous bar of the mandibular arch is formed by what are known as Meckel’s cartilages (right and left) also known as Meckelian cartilages; above this the incus and malleus are developed. Meckel's cartilage arises from the first pharyngeal arch. The dorsal end of each cartilage is connected with the ear-capsule and is ossified to form the malleus; the ventral ends meet each other in the region of the symphysis menti, and are usually regarded as undergoing ossification to form that portion",
"\"Orbital piercing\"\nOrbital piercing An orbital piercing is a combination of two ear piercings connected by one piece of jewelry. Usually located in the helix region of the ear, an Orbital Piercing can be done anywhere on the body including your earlobes. This piercing is not to be confused with an industrial, a conch piercing or double cartilage piercing. A professional piercer will have a sterilized hollowed gauge needle a captive bead ring for jewelry, and a pair of pliers. The piercer will take a marker and mark the placement of where you want your piercing. They will then take the hollow",
"\"Rook (piercing)\"\nnamed in issue #4 of the magazine \"\"Body Play and Modern Primitives Quarterly\"\" (published by Fakir Musafar) around 1992 alongside the first printed reference to the industrial piercing, then termed \"\"industrial ear project\"\". The procedure is done similarly to other piercings of the cartilage of the ear. Clamps may be used but it is usually done freehand. Once the area is cleaned, the piercer and the client will agree on placement, although because of its location it can be difficult to see exactly where the entrance and exit holes will be. Generally, the piercer will advise the client on the",
"\"Costochondral joint\"\nCostochondral joint The costochondral joints are the joints between the ribs and costal cartilage in the front of the rib cage. They are hyaline cartilaginous joints (i.e. synchondrosis or primary cartilagenous joint). Each rib has a depression shaped like a cup that the costal cartilage articulates with. There is normally no movement at these joints. Joints between costal cartilages of the sixth and ninth rib are plane synovial joints. Articulation between costal cartilage of the ninth rib and tenth rib is fibrous. The lateral end of each costal cartilage is received into a depression in the sternal end of the",
"\"Costochondral joint\"\nrib, and the two are held together by the periosteum. Costochondral joint The costochondral joints are the joints between the ribs and costal cartilage in the front of the rib cage. They are hyaline cartilaginous joints (i.e. synchondrosis or primary cartilagenous joint). Each rib has a depression shaped like a cup that the costal cartilage articulates with. There is normally no movement at these joints. Joints between costal cartilages of the sixth and ninth rib are plane synovial joints. Articulation between costal cartilage of the ninth rib and tenth rib is fibrous. The lateral end of each costal cartilage is",
"Skeleton\nperiosteum, nerves, blood vessels and cartilage. There are 206 bones in the adult human body and 270 in an infant. During embryogenesis the precursor to bone development is cartilage. Much of this substance is then replaced by bone during the second and third trimester, after the flesh such as muscle has formed around it; forming the skeleton. Cartilage is a stiff and inflexible connective tissue found in many areas in the bodies of humans and other animals, including the joints between bones, the rib cage, the ear, the nose, the elbow, the knee, the ankle, the bronchial tubes and the",
"Achondrogenesis\nAchondrogenesis Achondrogenesis is a number of disorders that are the most severe form of congenital chondrodysplasia (malformation of bones and cartilage). These conditions are characterized by a small body, short limbs, and other skeletal abnormalities. As a result of their serious health problems, infants with achondrogenesis are usually born prematurely, are stillborn, or die shortly after birth from respiratory failure. Some infants, however, have lived for a while with intensive medical support. Researchers have described at least three forms of achondrogenesis, designated as Achondrogenesis type 1A, achondrogenesis type 1B and achondrogenesis type 2. These types are distinguished by their signs",
"Sternum\nThe costal cartilage of the second rib articulates with the sternum at the sternal angle making it easy to locate. The transversus thoracis muscle is innervated by one of the intercostal nerves and superiorly attaches at the posterior surface of the lower sternum. Its inferior attachment is the internal surface of costal cartilages two through six and works to depress the ribs. The sternum develops from two cartilaginous bars one on the left and one on the right, connected with the cartilages of the ribs on each side. These two bars fuse together along the middle to form the cartilaginous",
"\"Human skeleton\"\nThe symptoms of arthritis will vary differently between types of arthritis. The most common form of arthritis: Osteoarthritis can affect both the larger and smaller joints of the human skeleton. The cartilage in the affected joints will degrade, soften and wear away. This decreases the mobility of the joints and decreases the space between bones where cartilage should be. Osteoporosis is a disease of bone where there is reduced bone mineral density, increasing the likelihood of fractures. Osteoporosis is defined by the World Health Organization in women as a bone mineral density 2.5 standard deviations below peak bone mass, relative",
"\"Cartilage–hair hypoplasia\"\nCartilage–hair hypoplasia Cartilage–hair hypoplasia (CHH), also known as McKusick type metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, is a rare genetic disorder. Symptoms may include short-limbed dwarfism due to skeletal dysplasia, variable level of immunodeficiency, and predisposition to cancer. It was first reported in 1965 by McKusick. CHH is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder. It is a highly pleiotropic disorder. A rarely encountered genetic phenomenon, known as uniparental disomy (a genetic circumstance where a child inherits two copies of a chromosome from one parent, as opposed to one copy from each parent) has also been observed with the disorder. An association between mutations near or",
"Fibrocartilage\ntorn all the way down to the bone, the blood supply from inside the bone is sometimes enough to start some healing inside the lesion. In cases like this, the body will form a scar in the area using a special type of cartilage called fibrocartilage. Fibrocartilage is a tough, dense, and fibrous material that helps fill in the torn part of the cartilage; however, it is not an ideal replacement for the smooth, glassy articular cartilage that normally covers the surface of joints. Degeneration of fibrocartilage is seen in degenerative disc disease. Fibrocartilage White fibrocartilage consists of a mixture",
"Cretoxyrhina\nhighly dense overlapping placoid scales parallel to the body axis and patterned in parallel kneels separated by U-shaped grooves, each groove having a mean width of about 45 micrometers. This formation of scales allows efficient drag reduction and enhanced high-speed velocity capabilities, a morphotype only seen in the fastest known sharks. \"\"Cretoxyrhina\"\" also has the most extreme case of a \"\"Type 4\"\" tail fin, having the highest known Cobb's angle and tail cartilage angle (49° and 133° respectively) ever recorded in mackerel sharks. A \"\"Type 4\"\" tail fin structure represents a build with maximum symmetry of the tail fin lobes,",
"Sternum\nclavicular notches. The manubrium joins with the body of the sternum, the clavicles and the cartilages of the first pair of ribs. The inferior border, oval and rough, is covered with a thin layer of cartilage for articulation with the body. The lateral borders are each marked above by a depression for the first costal cartilage, and below by a small facet, which, with a similar facet on the upper angle of the body, forms a notch for the reception of the costal cartilage of the second rib. Between the depression for the first costal cartilage and the demi-facet for",
"\"Hyaluronic acid\"\none of the fluid's main lubricating components. Hyaluronic acid is an important component of articular cartilage, where it is present as a coat around each cell (chondrocyte). When aggrecan monomers bind to hyaluronan in the presence of HAPLN1 (hyaluronanic acid and proteoglycan link protein 1), large, highly negatively charged aggregates form. These aggregates imbibe water and are responsible for the resilience of cartilage (its resistance to compression). The molecular weight (size) of hyaluronan in cartilage decreases with age, but the amount increases. A lubricating role of hyaluronan in muscular connective tissues to enhance the sliding between adjacent tissue layers has",
"Neurotransmitter\nactions, whereas type II synapses are inhibitory. Each type has a different appearance and is located on different parts of the neurons under its influence. Each neuron receives thousands of excitatory and inhibitory signals every second. Type I (excitatory) synapses are typically located on the shafts or the spines of dendrites, whereas type II (inhibitory) synapses are typically located on a cell body. In addition, Type I synapses have round synaptic vesicles, whereas the vesicles of type II synapses are flattened. The material on the presynaptic and post-synaptic membranes is denser in a Type I synapse than it is in",
"\"Lujan–Fryns syndrome\"\nalso cause malformations of cell types serving as precursors to cartilage and bone, such as osteocytes. Some features found in LFS, like agenesis of the corpus callosum and cartilage-related craniofacial anomalies, are similar to defects found in zebrafish with \"\"MED12\"\" and associated mutations. Lujan–Fryns syndrome is inherited in an X-linked dominant manner. This means the defective gene responsible for the disorder (\"\"MED12\"\") is located on the X chromosome, and only one copy of the defective gene is sufficient to cause the disorder when inherited from a parent who has the disorder. Males are normally hemizygous for the X chromosome, having",
"\"Artificial cartilage\"\nArtificial cartilage Artificial cartilage is a synthetic material made of hydrogels or polymers that aims to mimic the functional properties of natural cartilage in the human body. Tissue engineering principles are used in order to create a non-degradable and biocompatible material that can replace cartilage. While creating a useful synthetic cartilage material, certain challenges need to be overcome. First, cartilage is an avascular structure in the body and therefore does not repair itself. This creates issues in regeneration of the tissue. Synthetic cartilage also needs to be stably attached to its underlying surface, bone. Lastly, in the case of creating",
"\"Arytenoid adduction\"\nsymptoms by manually positioning the paralyzed vocal cord towards the midline. This is accomplished by passing a suture between the muscular process of the arytenoid cartilage and the thyroid cartilage. This rotates the arytenoid cartilage and adducts the vocal cord. Options for surgical treatment of vocal cord paralysis include vocal cord injection, medialization thyroplasty, and arytenoid adduction. Each of these techniques results in medialization of the paralyzed vocal cord. However, arytenoid adduction is preferred in cases where there is a large posterior glottal gap or vertical misalignment between the vocal folds. Arytenoid adduction is often performed at the same time",
"\"Atelosteogenesis, type II\"\ncalled diastrophic dysplasia. Atelosteogenesis, type 2 tends to be more severe, however. Atelosteogenesis, type 2 is one of a spectrum of skeletal disorders caused by mutations in the SLC26A2 gene. The protein made by this gene is essential for the normal development of cartilage and for its conversion to bone. Mutations in the SLC26A2 gene disrupt the structure of developing cartilage, preventing bones from forming properly and resulting in the skeletal problems characteristic of atelosteogenesis, type 2. This condition is an autosomal recessive disorder, which means the defective gene is located on an autosome, and two copies of the gene—one",
"\"Cole-Carpenter syndrome\"\nCole-Carpenter syndrome Cole-Carpenter syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive medical condition in humans. It is characterised by dysmorphic features and a tendency to fractures. There are three forms of this syndrome. Type 1 has mutations in the protein disulfide-isomerase (\"\"P4HB\"\") gene located on the long arm of chromosome 17 (17q25). Type 2 have mutations in the protein transport protein Sec24D (\"\"SEC24D\"\") gene located on the long arm of chromosome 4 (4q26). A third type has been described with a mutation in the cartilage associated protein (\"\"CRTAP\"\") located on the short arm of chromosome 3 (3p22.3). Clinically these forms are very",
"Chondroblast\ncartilage extracellular matrix as the interior and because here where capillaries are located. The type of growth maintained by chondroblasts is called appositional bone growth and increases the girth of the affected tissue. It is important to note that perichondrium, and thus chondroblasts, are not found on the articular cartilage surfaces of joints. The extracellular matrix secreted by chondroblasts is composed of fibers, collagen, hyaluronic acid, proteoglycans, glycoproteins, water, and a host of macromolecules. Within finished cartilage, collagen fibers compose 10-20% of the volume, water 65-80%, and the proteoglycan-hyaluronic acid aggregates the remaining portion. Due to the proliferative nature of",
"\"Shoulder arthritis\"\ndisease where the body attacks its own cartilage and destroys it. In each of these cases, cartilage is being destroyed. The main symptom of shoulder arthritis is pain; this is due to the grinding of the bones against each other because of the lack of cartilage. Pain usually occurs in the front of the shoulder and is worse with motion. People with shoulder arthritis will also experience moderate to severe weakness, stiffness developing over many years, and the inability to sleep on the affected shoulder. Diagnosis is simple; usually a doctor can diagnose shoulder arthritis by symptoms, but they may",
"\"Spondyloperipheral dysplasia\"\nthat fills the vitreous humour (the eyeball). Type II collagen is essential for the normal development of bones and other connective tissues (the tissues that form the body's supportive framework). Mutations in the \"\"COL2A1\"\" gene interfere with the assembly of type II collagen molecules. The protein made by the altered \"\"COL2A1\"\" gene cannot be used to make type II collagen, resulting in a reduced amount of this type of collagen in the body. Instead of forming collagen molecules, the abnormal protein builds up in cartilage cells (chondrocytes). These changes disrupt the normal development of bones, leading to the signs and",
"\"Knee arthritis\"\nKnee arthritis Arthritis is inflammation of the joints (the area of the body where two bones come together). Types of arthritis include those related to wear and tear of cartilage, such as osteoarthritis, to those associated with inflammation resulting from an overactive immune system, such as rheumatoid arthritis. The one part of the body that is most affected by arthritis is the knee. The knee can be affected by both rheumatoid arthritis, or osteoarthritis. It is not always certain why arthritis of the knee develops. Most physicians believe that it is a combination of factors that can include muscle weakness,",
"Osteotomy\nyears. The location of the removed wedge of bone depends on where osteoarthritis has damaged the knee cartilage. The most common type of osteotomy performed on arthritic knees is a high tibial osteotomy, which addresses cartilage damage on the inside (medial) portion of the knee. The procedure usually takes 60 to 90 minutes to perform. During a high tibial osteotomy, surgeons remove a wedge of bone from the outside of the knee, which causes the leg to bend slightly inward. This resembles the realigning of a bowlegged knee to a knock-kneed position. The patient's weight is transferred to the outside",
"\"Achondrogenesis type 1B\"\nThis gene provides instructions for making a protein that is essential for the normal development of cartilage and for its conversion to bone. Mutations in the \"\"SLC26A2\"\" gene disrupt the structure of developing cartilage, preventing bones from forming properly and resulting in the skeletal problems characteristic of achondrogenesis, type 1B. Achondrogenesis, type 1B is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, which means two copies of the gene in each cell are altered. Most often, the parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive disorder are carriers of one copy of the altered gene but do not show signs and symptoms",
"\"Queensland lungfish\"\nbe about and on average. Both sexes follow similar growth patterns, although the females grow to a slightly larger size. They are covered in slime when taken from the water. The skeleton of the lungfish is partly bone, and partly cartilage. The vertebrae are pure cartilage, while the ribs are hollow tubes filled with a cartilaginous substance. The body of the lungfish is covered with large, bony scales. Ten rows occur on each side, grading to small scales on the fins. The scales are each embedded in their own pockets, and overlap extensively, such that vulnerable areas of the body",
"\"Nasal chondrocytes\"\nlocal differences in cell size and the amounts of extracellular matrix. In the outer region of the cartilage, NC are numerous, small, flat and oriented parallel to the surface. In the intermediate and central regions, NC are spheroid in shape, less dense, and are aligned perpendicular to the cartilage surface. The cartilage matrix is mainly composed of type II collagen (90-95%), although small amounts of type IX and XI collagen are also found. Nasal cartilage is tightly connected to perichondrium, consisting of several layers of connective tissue fibers (mainly based on type I collagen) running parallel to the cartilage Articular",
"Osteotomy\nthe knee. The goal is to shift the patient's body weight off the damaged area to the other side of the knee, where the cartilage is still healthy. Surgeons remove a wedge of the tibia from underneath the healthy side of the knee, which allows the tibia and femur to bend away from the damaged cartilage. A model for this is the hinges on a door. When the door is shut, the hinges are flush against the wall. As the door swings open, one side of the door remains pressed against the wall as space opens up on the other",
"\"Interchondral articulations\"\nInterchondral articulations The interchondral articulations are the joints formed between the costal cartilages of the ribs. The contiguous borders of the sixth, seventh, and eighth, and sometimes those of the ninth and tenth, costal cartilages articulate with each other by small, smooth, oblong facets. Each articulation is enclosed in a thin articular capsule, lined by synovial membrane and strengthened laterally and medially by ligamentous fibers (interchondral ligaments) which pass from one cartilage to the other. Sometimes the fifth costal cartilages, more rarely the ninth and tenth, articulate by their lower borders with the adjoining cartilages by small oval facets; more",
"Osteochondritis\ncause of elbow dysplasia, a chronic condition in some species and breeds. Osteochondritis Osteochondritis is a painful type of osteochondrosis where the cartilage or bone in a joint is inflamed. It often refers to osteochondritis dissecans (sometimes spelt \"\"dessecans\"\", and abbreviated OCD). The term \"\"dissecans\"\" refers to the \"\"creation of a flap of cartilage that further dissects away from its underlying subchondral attachments (dissecans)\"\". The other recognized types of osteochondritis are osteochondritis deformans juvenilis (osteochondritis of the capitular head of the epiphysis of the femur) and osteochondritis deformans juvenilis dorsi (osteochondrosis of the spinal vertebrae, also known as Scheuermann's disease).",
"Acetabulum\npelvic girdle formed where the ischium, ilium, and pubis all meet, and into which the head of the femur inserts. The orientation and position of the acetabulum is one of the main morphological traits that caused dinosaurs to walk in an upright posture with their legs directly underneath their bodies. In a relatively small number of dinosaurs, particularly ankylosaurians (e.g. \"\"Texasetes pleurohalio\"\"), an imperforate acetabulum is present, which is not an opening, but instead resembles a shallow concave depression on each side of the pelvic girdle. In infants and children, a 'Y'-shaped epiphyseal plate called the triradiate cartilage joins the",
"\"Artificial cartilage\"\nfield. Artificial cartilage is a new research topic and much is still unknown. There is a lot of unknown factors involving ASCPs and more studies need to be conducted to make a more supported conclusion about the regenerative functions of ASCPs. Additionally, growth factors have been thoroughly evaluated, however specific combinations still need to be studied further in order to more effectively generate a tissue that can mimic the properties of natural cartilage. Artificial cartilage Artificial cartilage is a synthetic material made of hydrogels or polymers that aims to mimic the functional properties of natural cartilage in the human body.",
"\"Hip dysplasia (canine)\"\ncaput ossis femoris) fits into the acetabulum (a concave socket located in the pelvis). The bony surfaces of the femur head and of the acetabulum are covered by cartilage. While bones provide the strength necessary to support body weight, cartilage ensures a smooth fit and a wide range of motion. Normal hip function can be affected by congenital conditions such as dysplasia, discussed in this article, trauma, and by acquired diseases such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. The hip could have major contractions or seizures from dysplasias. The caput is not deeply and tightly held by the acetabulum. Instead of",
"Mechanotransduction\nforces. One of the main mechanical functions of articular cartilage is to act as a low-friction, load-bearing surface. Due to its unique location at joint surfaces, articular cartilage experiences a range of static and dynamic forces that include shear, compression and tension. These mechanical loads are absorbed by the cartilage extracellular matrix (ECM), where they are subsequently dissipated and transmitted to chondrocytes (cartilage cells). Chondrocytes sense and convert the mechanical signals they receive into biochemical signals, which subsequently direct and mediate both anabolic (matrix building) and catabolic (matrix degrading) processes. These processes include the synthesis of matrix proteins (type II",
"Cartilage\nof the x-ray. Cartilaginous fish (chondrichthyes) like sharks, rays and skates have a skeleton composed entirely of cartilage. Cartilage tissue can also be found among some arthropods such as horseshoe crabs, some mollusks such as marine snails and cephalopods, and some annelids like sabellid polychaetes. Arthropods The most studied cartilage in arthropods is the \"\"Limulus polyphemus\"\" branchial cartilage. It is a vesicular cell-rich cartilage due to the large, spherical and vacuolated chondrocytes with no homologies in other arthropods. Other type of cartilage found in \"\"Limulus polyphemus\"\" is the endosternite cartilage, a fibrous-hyaline cartilage with chondrocytes of typical morphology in a",
"\"Platyspondylic lethal skeletal dysplasia, Torrance type\"\nin the body. Instead of forming collagen molecules, the abnormal \"\"COL2A1\"\" protein builds up in cartilage cells (chondrocytes). These changes disrupt the normal development of bones and other connective tissues, leading to the skeletal abnormalities characteristic of platyspondylic lethal skeletal dysplasia, Torrance type. This condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. In some cases, an affected person inherits the mutation from one affected parent. Other cases may result from new mutations in the gene. These cases occur in people with no history",
"\"Laryngeal cleft\"\na tracheotomy after the surgery and to decrease chances of fistula postoperatively. Long Type IV clefts extending further than 5 mm below the innominate artery cannot be reached with a vertical incision in the trachea, and therefore are best repaired through cricotracheal resection. This involves separating the trachea from the cricoid cartilage, leaving the patient intubated through the trachea, suturing each of the esophagus and the back wall of the trachea closed independently, and then reattaching the trachea to the cricoid cartilage. This prevents the need for pulmonary bypass or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Twenty to 27% of individuals with a",
"Osteoarthritis\ncollagen (uCTX-II) as a prognostic marker for knee osteoarthritis progression and serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) levels as a prognostic marker for incidence of both knee and hip osteoarthritis. A review of biomarkers in hip osteoarthritis also found associations with uCTX-II. Procollagen type II C-terminal propeptide (PIICP) levels reflect type II collagen synthesis in body and within joint fluid PIICP levels can be used as a prognostic marker for early osteoarthritis. One problem with using a specific type II collagen biomarker from the breakdown of articular cartilage is that the amount of cartilage is reduced (worn away) over time",
"Hypochondrogenesis\nHypochondrogenesis Hypochondrogenesis is a severe genetic disorder causing malformations of bone growth. The condition is characterized by a short body and limbs and abnormal bone formation in the spine and pelvis. Hypochondrogenesis is a subtype of collagenopathy, types II and XI, and is similar to another skeletal disorder, achondrogenesis type 2, although the spinal changes seen in hypochondrogenesis tend to be somewhat milder. Hypochondrogenesis is one of the most severe conditions in a spectrum of disorders caused by mutations in the \"\"COL2A1\"\" gene. The protein made by this gene forms type II collagen, a molecule found mostly in cartilage and",
"\"Articular cartilage damage\"\nbut their use is still expensive and time consuming. X-rays show only bone injuries and are therefore not very helpful in diagnosing cartilage damage, especially not in early stages. The best tool for diagnosing articular damage is the use of arthroscopy. The International Cartilage Repair Society has set up an arthroscopic grading system by which cartilage defects can be ranked: Doctors will often also measure the size of each defect. Defects smaller than 2 cm, for example, are considered to be small. It is also important to remember that although the amount of damage is an important factor, the location",
"\"Cartilage–hair hypoplasia\"\nCartilage–hair hypoplasia Cartilage–hair hypoplasia (CHH), also known as McKusick type metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, is a rare genetic disorder. Symptoms may include short-limbed dwarfism due to skeletal dysplasia, variable level of immunodeficiency, and predisposition to cancer. It was first reported in 1965 by McKusick. CHH is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder. It is a highly pleiotropic disorder. A rarely encountered genetic phenomenon, known as uniparental disomy (a genetic circumstance where a child inherits two copies of a chromosome from one parent, as opposed to one copy from each parent) has also been observed with the disorder. An association between mutations near or",
"\"Articular cartilage repair\"\n(knee replacement) surgery. Articular cartilage repair treatments help patients to return to their original lifestyle; regaining mobility, going back to work and even practicing sports again. Though the different articular cartilage procedures differ in the used technologies and surgical techniques, they all share the aim to repair articular cartilage whilst keeping options open for alternative treatments in the future. Broadly taken, there are five major types of articular cartilage repair: Arthroscopic lavage is a \"\"cleaning up\"\" procedure of the knee joint. This short term solution is not considered an articular cartilage repair procedure but rather a \"\"palliative treatment\"\" to reduce",
"\"Nasal chondrocytes\"\nchondrocytes have typically been the cell type used for cartilage tissue engineering strategies for articular cartilage repair. Since NC can also express hyaline cartilage specific extracellular matrix proteins such as glycosaminoglycans and collagen, NC have recently also been used for the in vitro engineering of cartilage tissues. Harvesting of nasal cartilage is minimally invasive, can be performed in an outpatient procedure under local anesthesia and is associated with minimal morbidity. NC can be isolated from nasal septal cartilage biopsies by enzymatic digestion using collagenase type I, II or IV (at different combination and concentration – varying from 0.15% to 0.6%",
"Chondroitin\nChondroitin Chondroitin is a chondrin derivative. Chondroitin sulfate is a chemical that is pre-dominantly found in cartilages around joints in the body. Its uses are a variety of treatments such as HIV/AIDS, osteoporosis, heart attack, muscle soreness and bladder retention or urinary tract disease. It is a common product that is used in eye drops and cornea transplants. The uses of chondroitin is well known for osteoarthritis, where cartilage degrades the joints in the body. Chondroitin helps slow that breakdown in either by mouth where studies have shown that within six months, pain has subsided. Uses in cream have shown",
"\"Senior dog diet\"\nwhich have a high biological value. This value describes the percentage of usable amino acids within the protein. It has been recommended that a minimum of 2.55 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight should be fed daily to ensure that protein requirements are met. It is important to understand that protein requirements based on weight are variable and that many factors influence the protein requirements of each senior dog. Joint deterioration occurs as dogs age. As their joints become less lubricated there is increased friction between the bone and the cartilage. With this increased friction, the cartilage deteriorates",
"Chondroblast\nproteoglycan and collagen fibers, until they lie in the matrix lacunae. Once they embed themselves into the cartilage matrix, they grow the cartilage matrix by growing more cartilage extracellular matrix rather than by dividing further. Within adults and developing adults, most chondroblasts are located in the perichondrium. This is a thin layer of connective tissue which protects cartilage and is where chondroblasts help to expand cartilage size whenever prompted to by hormones such as GH, TH, and glycosaminoglycans. They are located on the perichondrium because the perichondrium, located on the outside of developing bone, is not as heavily ensheathed in",
"Cartilage\nCompared to other connective tissues, cartilage has a very slow turnover of its extracellular matrix and does not repair. In embryogenesis, the skeletal system is derived from the mesoderm germ layer. Chondrification (also known as chondrogenesis) is the process by which cartilage is formed from condensed mesenchyme tissue, which differentiates into chondroblasts and begins secreting the molecules (aggrecan and collagen type II) that form the extracellular matrix. Following the initial chondrification that occurs during embryogenesis, cartilage growth consists mostly of the maturing of immature cartilage to a more mature state. The division of cells within cartilage occurs very slowly, and",
"Thyroplasty\nThyroplasty Thyroplasty is a phonosurgical technique designed to improve the voice by altering the thyroid cartilage of the larynx (the voice box), which houses the vocal cords in order to change the position or the length of the vocal cords. There are four different types of thyroplasty procedures described by Isshiki: It is the most commonly used surgical procedure to correct unilateral vocal cord paralysis (a condition where the vocal cord of one side is paralysed). In this type of thyroplasty, a rectangular portion of the thyroid cartilage is mobilized and pushed towards the medial side using a piece of",
"Cartilage\nas the cricoid cartilage and carina. Cartilage is composed of specialized cells called chondrocytes that produce a large amount of collagenous extracellular matrix, abundant ground substance that is rich in proteoglycan and elastin fibers. Cartilage is classified in three types, \"\"elastic cartilage\"\", \"\"hyaline cartilage\"\" and \"\"fibrocartilage\"\", which differ in relative amounts of collagen and proteoglycan. Cartilage does not contain blood vessels (it is avascular) or nerves (it is aneural). Nutrition is supplied to the chondrocytes by diffusion. The compression of the articular cartilage or flexion of the elastic cartilage generates fluid flow, which assists diffusion of nutrients to the chondrocytes.",
"Achondrogenesis\nof Medicine\"\" Achondrogenesis Achondrogenesis is a number of disorders that are the most severe form of congenital chondrodysplasia (malformation of bones and cartilage). These conditions are characterized by a small body, short limbs, and other skeletal abnormalities. As a result of their serious health problems, infants with achondrogenesis are usually born prematurely, are stillborn, or die shortly after birth from respiratory failure. Some infants, however, have lived for a while with intensive medical support. Researchers have described at least three forms of achondrogenesis, designated as Achondrogenesis type 1A, achondrogenesis type 1B and achondrogenesis type 2. These types are distinguished by",
"\"Conjoined twins\"\nas the Siamese twins. Chang and Eng were joined at the torso by a band of flesh, cartilage, and their fused livers. In modern times, they could have been easily separated. Due to the brothers' fame and the rarity of the condition, the term \"\"Siamese twins\"\" came to be used as a synonym for conjoined twins. Conjoined twins are typically classified by the point at which their bodies are joined. The most common types of conjoined twins are: Other, less common types of conjoined twins include: There are two theories about the development of conjoined twins. The first is that",
"\"Fish anatomy\"\nand tail, although the divisions are not always externally visible. The body is often fusiform, a streamlined body plan often found in fast-moving fish. They may also be filiform (eel-shaped) or vermiform (worm-shaped). Also, fish are often either compressed (laterally thin) or depressed (dorso-ventrally flat). There are two different skeletal types: the exoskeleton, which is the stable outer shell of an organism, and the endoskeleton, which forms the support structure inside the body. The skeleton of the fish is made of either cartilage (cartilaginous fishes) or bone (bony fishes). The main features of the fish, the fins, are bony fin",
"Paleozoology\nclassify species adhering to a rod-shaped, flexible body type called a notochord. They differ from other phyla in that other phyla may have cartilage or cartilage-like tissues forming a sort of skeleton, but only vertebrates possess what we define as bone. Classes of vertebrates listed in chronological order from oldest to most recent include heterostracans, osteostracans, coelolepid agnathans, acanthodians, osteichthyan fishes, chondrichthyan fishes, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, and birds. All vertebrates are studied under standard evolutionary generalizations of behavior and life process, although there is controversy over whether population can be accurately estimated from limited fossil resources. Evolutionary origins of vertebrates",
"Endoskeleton\nEndoskeleton An endoskeleton (From Greek ἔνδον, éndon = \"\"within\"\", \"\"inner\"\" + σκελετός, skeletos = \"\"skeleton\"\") is an internal support structure of an animal, composed of mineralized tissue. An endoskeleton is a skeleton that is on the inside of a body. The endoskeleton develops within the skin or in the deeper body tissues. The vertebrate endoskeleton is basically made up of two types of tissues (bone and cartilage). During early embryonic development the endoskeleton is composed of notochord and cartilage. The notochord in most vertebrates is replaced by the vertebral column and cartilage is replaced by bone in most adults. In",
"Osteochondritis\nOsteochondritis Osteochondritis is a painful type of osteochondrosis where the cartilage or bone in a joint is inflamed. It often refers to osteochondritis dissecans (sometimes spelt \"\"dessecans\"\", and abbreviated OCD). The term \"\"dissecans\"\" refers to the \"\"creation of a flap of cartilage that further dissects away from its underlying subchondral attachments (dissecans)\"\". The other recognized types of osteochondritis are osteochondritis deformans juvenilis (osteochondritis of the capitular head of the epiphysis of the femur) and osteochondritis deformans juvenilis dorsi (osteochondrosis of the spinal vertebrae, also known as Scheuermann's disease). Osteochondritis, and especially osteochondritis dissecans, can manifest in animals as a primary",
"Cartilage\nthus growth in cartilage is usually not based on an increase in size or mass of the cartilage itself. The articular cartilage function is dependent on the molecular composition of the extracellular matrix (ECM). The ECM consists mainly of proteoglycan and collagens. The main proteoglycan in cartilage is aggrecan, which, as its name suggests, forms large aggregates with hyaluronan. These aggregates are negatively charged and hold water in the tissue. The collagen, mostly collagen type II, constrains the proteoglycans. The ECM responds to tensile and compressive forces that are experienced by the cartilage. Cartilage growth thus refers to the matrix",
"\"Ossification center\"\nOssification center The first step in ossification of the cartilage is that the cartilage cells, at the point where ossification is commencing and which is termed as an ossification center, enlarge and arrange themselves in rows. The matrix in which they are imbedded increases in quantity, so that the cells become further separated from each other. A deposit of calcareous material now takes place in this matrix, between the rows of cells, so that they become separated from each other by longitudinal columns of calcified matrix, presenting a granular and opaque appearance. Here and there the matrix between two cells",
"\"Knee arthritis\"\nperformed if one side of the knee is damaged. Arthroplasty is a replacement surgery where an artificial joint is used. Low level laser therapy can be considered for relief of pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis. Knee arthritis Arthritis is inflammation of the joints (the area of the body where two bones come together). Types of arthritis include those related to wear and tear of cartilage, such as osteoarthritis, to those associated with inflammation resulting from an overactive immune system, such as rheumatoid arthritis. The one part of the body that is most affected by arthritis is the knee. The",
"\"Ossification center\"\nthe epiphyses. Ossification center The first step in ossification of the cartilage is that the cartilage cells, at the point where ossification is commencing and which is termed as an ossification center, enlarge and arrange themselves in rows. The matrix in which they are imbedded increases in quantity, so that the cells become further separated from each other. A deposit of calcareous material now takes place in this matrix, between the rows of cells, so that they become separated from each other by longitudinal columns of calcified matrix, presenting a granular and opaque appearance. Here and there the matrix between",
"\"Long bone\"\nLong bone The long bones are those that are longer than they are wide. They are one of five types of bones: long, short, flat, irregular and sesamoid. Long bones, especially the femur and tibia, are subjected to most of the load during daily activities and they are crucial for skeletal mobility. They grow primarily by elongation of the diaphysis, with an epiphysis at each end of the growing bone. The ends of epiphyses are covered with hyaline cartilage (\"\"articular cartilage\"\"). The longitudinal growth of long bones is a result of endochondral ossification at the epiphyseal plate. Bone growth in",
"Cartilage\ndeposition, but can also refer to both the growth and remodeling of the extracellular matrix. Due to the great stress on the patellofemoral joint during resisted knee extension, the articular cartilage of the patella is among the thickest in the human body. The mechanical properties of articular cartilage in load bearing joints such as knee and hip have been studied extensively at macro, micro and nano-scales. These mechanical properties include the response of cartilage in frictional, compressive, shear and tensile loading. Cartilage is resilient and displays viscoelastic properties. Lubricin, a glycoprotein abundant in cartilage and synovial fluid, plays a major",
"Knee\nsuprapatellar bursa described above. Four considerably smaller bursae are located on the back of the knee. Two non-communicative bursae are located in front of the patella and below the patellar tendon, and others are sometimes present. Cartilage is a thin, elastic tissue that protects the bone and makes certain that the joint surfaces can slide easily over each other. Cartilage ensures supple knee movement. There are two types of joint cartilage in the knees: fibrous cartilage (the meniscus) and hyaline cartilage. Fibrous cartilage has tensile strength and can resist pressure. Hyaline cartilage covers the surface along which the joints move.",
"\"Platyspondylic lethal skeletal dysplasia, Torrance type\"\nsymptoms have lived into adulthood, however. This condition is one of a spectrum of skeletal disorders caused by mutations in the \"\"COL2A1\"\" gene. This gene provides instructions for making a protein that forms type II collagen. This type of collagen is found mostly in cartilage and in the clear gel that fills the eyeball (the vitreous). It is essential for the normal development of bones and other tissues that form the body's supportive framework (connective tissues). Mutations in the \"\"COL2A1\"\" gene interfere with the assembly of type II collagen molecules, resulting in a reduced amount of this type of collagen",
"\"Flexibility (anatomy)\"\nreach test, where the result is defined as personal flexibility score. The joints in a human body are surrounded by synovial membranes and articular cartilage which cover, cushion and nourish the joint and surfaces of each . Increasing muscular elasticity of the joint's range of mobility increases flexibility. Ligaments are composed of two different tissues: white and yellow. The white fibrous tissues are not stretchy, but are extremely strong so that even if the bone were fractured the tissue would remain in place. The white tissue allows subjective freedom of movement. The yellow elastic tissue can be stretched considerably while",
"\"Collagen, type I, alpha 1\"\nare associated with the following conditions: Collagen, type I, alpha 1 Collagen, type I, alpha 1, also known as alpha-1 type I collagen, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"COL1A1\"\" gene. COL1A1 encodes the major component of type I collagen, the fibrillar collagen found in most connective tissues, including cartilage. Collagen is a protein that strengthens and supports many tissues in the body, including cartilage, bone, tendon, skin and the white part of the eye (sclera). The COL1A1 gene produces a component of type I collagen, called the pro-alpha1(I) chain. This chain combines with another pro-alpha1(I)",
"\"Osteochondritis dissecans\"\nanti-inflammatory medication; drilling of subchondral bone; microfracture; removal or reattachment of loose bodies; mosaicplasty and osteoarticular transfer system (OATS) procedures. The primary goals of treatment are: The articular cartilage's capacity for repair is limited: partial-thickness defects in the articular cartilage do not heal spontaneously, and injuries of the articular cartilage which fail to penetrate subchondral bone tend to lead to deterioration of the articular surface. As a result, surgery is often required in even moderate cases where the osteochondral fragment has not detached from the bone (Anderson Stage II, III). Candidates for non-operative treatment are limited to skeletally immature teenagers",
"\"Precambrian body plans\"\npresent in cartilage. These can be distinguished from collagens located in non-cartilaginous tissues, which include type I, III, and V collagens Additional research on sponge proteins found that of 42 sponge proteins that were analysed, all of them had homologous proteins that are found in humans. An identity score of 53% was given to the similarity among sponge and human proteins, compared to a score of 42% when the same sequence was compared to that of C. elegans. Precambrian body plans Until the late 1950s, the Precambrian era was not believed to have hosted multicellular organisms. However, with radiometric dating",
"\"Hyaline cartilage\"\ntype II collagen and chondroitin sulphate, both of which are also found in elastic cartilage. Hyaline cartilage exists on the ventral ends of ribs, in the larynx, trachea, and bronchi, and on the articulating surfaces of bones. It gives the structures a definite but pliable form. The presence of collagen fibres makes such structures and joints strong, but with limited mobility and flexibility. Hyaline cartilage is the most prevalent type of cartilage. It also forms the temporary embryonic skeleton, which is gradually replaced by bone, and the skeleton of elasmobranch fish. When a thin slice of hyaline cartilage is examined",
"\"Collagen, type I, alpha 1\"\nCollagen, type I, alpha 1 Collagen, type I, alpha 1, also known as alpha-1 type I collagen, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"COL1A1\"\" gene. COL1A1 encodes the major component of type I collagen, the fibrillar collagen found in most connective tissues, including cartilage. Collagen is a protein that strengthens and supports many tissues in the body, including cartilage, bone, tendon, skin and the white part of the eye (sclera). The COL1A1 gene produces a component of type I collagen, called the pro-alpha1(I) chain. This chain combines with another pro-alpha1(I) chain and also with a pro-alpha2(I)",
"\"Meniscal cartilage replacement therapy\"\nMeniscal cartilage replacement therapy Meniscal cartilage replacement therapy is surgical replacement of the meniscus of the knee as a treatment for where the meniscus is so damaged that it would otherwise need to be removed. The meniscus is a C-shaped piece of fibrocartilage located at the peripheral aspect of the knee joint that offers lubrication and nutrition to the joint. Each knee has two menisci, medial and lateral, whose purpose is to provide space between the tibia and the femur, preventing friction and allowing for the diffusion of articular cartilage. The majority of the meniscus has no blood supply. As",
"\"Cole-Carpenter syndrome\"\nand management of its various features is the norm. This condition was first described in 1987. Cole-Carpenter syndrome Cole-Carpenter syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive medical condition in humans. It is characterised by dysmorphic features and a tendency to fractures. There are three forms of this syndrome. Type 1 has mutations in the protein disulfide-isomerase (\"\"P4HB\"\") gene located on the long arm of chromosome 17 (17q25). Type 2 have mutations in the protein transport protein Sec24D (\"\"SEC24D\"\") gene located on the long arm of chromosome 4 (4q26). A third type has been described with a mutation in the cartilage associated",
"Skeleton\npumping action generated by compression of the articular cartilage or flexion of the elastic cartilage. Thus, compared to other connective tissues, cartilage grows and repairs more slowly. In Western culture, the skeleton is oftentimes seen as a fearful symbol of death and the paranormal. It is a popular motif in the holiday Halloween, as well as Day of the Dead. Skeleton The skeleton is the body part that forms the supporting structure of an organism. There are several different skeletal types: the exoskeleton, which is the stable outer shell of an organism, the endoskeleton, which forms the support structure inside",
"\"Articular cartilage stem cell paste grafting\"\nArticular cartilage stem cell paste grafting Cartilage repair techniques are the current focus of large amounts of research. Many different strategies have been proposed as solutions for cartilage defects. Surgical techniques currently being studied include: Articular cartilage stem cell paste grafting is another technique in use and is undergoing continued investigation. Articular cartilage is a connective tissue overlying the ends of bones that provides smooth joint surfaces. Healthy cartilage is essential to the proper functioning of joints within the body. Cartilage is composed of cells embedded in an extracellular matrix of collagen fibers and proteoglycans. It contains no blood vessels",
"\"Thecal sac\"\nwithin the thecal sac due to abnormal tissue attachments, especially during growth, tethered spinal cord syndrome may occur. In a split cord malformation, some portion of the spinal cord is divided into parallel halves. The thecal sac may be divided and surround each half with a spike of cartilage or bone dividing the halves (Type I), or both halves may be present within the same sac where the dura is bound to a band of fibrous tissue (Type II). Thecal sac The thecal sac or dural sac is the membranous sheath or tube of dura mater that surrounds the spinal",
"Vertebra\nsclerotomes. The sclerotomes form the vertebrae as well as the rib cartilage and part of the occipital bone. From their initial location within the somite, the sclerotome cells migrate medially towards the notochord. These cells meet the sclerotome cells from the other side of the paraxial mesoderm. The lower half of one sclerotome fuses with the upper half of the adjacent one to form each vertebral body. From this vertebral body, sclerotome cells move dorsally and surround the developing spinal cord, forming the vertebral arch. Other cells move distally to the costal processes of thoracic vertebrae to form the ribs.",
"\"De humani corporis fabrica\"\nentire collection. It presents Vesalius' observations on human bones and cartilage, which he collected from cemeteries. It covers the physical appearance of human bones and the differentiation of human bones and cartilage by function. In each chapter Vesalius describes the bones in great detail, explaining their physical qualities in different ways. In the opening chapters, Vesalius \"\"gives general aspects of bones and skeletal organisation, dealing with the differences in texture, strength, and resilience between bone and cartilage; explaining the complex differences between types of joints and reviewing some basic elements of descriptive techniques and terminology.\"\" A major theme of this",
"\"Developmental biology\"\ncell type regenerates itself, except for connective tissues where there is considerable interconversion between cartilage, dermis and tendons. In terms of the pattern of structures, this is controlled by a re-activation of signals active in the embryo. There is still debate about the old question of whether regeneration is a \"\"pristine\"\" or an \"\"adaptive\"\" property. If the former is the case, with improved knowledge, we might expect to be able to improve regenerative ability in humans. If the latter, then each instance of regeneration is presumed to have arisen by natural selection in circumstances particular to the species, so no",
"\"Meniscal cartilage replacement therapy\"\ntransplants) at an average of 4.4 years. Meniscal transplantation offers patients with badly damaged cartilage an alternative to total joint replacement, and allows patients to pursue active lifestyles including impact sports. Meniscal cartilage replacement therapy Meniscal cartilage replacement therapy is surgical replacement of the meniscus of the knee as a treatment for where the meniscus is so damaged that it would otherwise need to be removed. The meniscus is a C-shaped piece of fibrocartilage located at the peripheral aspect of the knee joint that offers lubrication and nutrition to the joint. Each knee has two menisci, medial and lateral, whose",
"Pseudoachondroplasia\nwas amassed within the pseudoachondroplasia chondrocytes. This discovery suggests that the pathogenesis of pseudoachondroplasia involves the interactions of the mutant COMP gene products with specific cartilage components, such as type IX collagen, and that it is not solely the result of the effects of mutant molecules on the production and secretion of COMP (OMIM 2008). The COMP gene is located on chromosome 19p13.1; its precise locus is P49747. COMP contains 19 exons. The cartilage oligomeric matrix protein is 757 aa (OMIM 2008). COMP protein is found in the extracellular matrix, a complex web of proteins and other molecules that form",
"\"Costal cartilage\"\nthe seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth cartilages, respectively. The lateral end of each cartilage is continuous with the osseous tissue of the rib to which it belongs. The medial end of the first is continuous with the sternum; the medial ends of the six succeeding ones are rounded and are received into shallow concavities on the lateral margins of the sternum. The medial ends of the eighth, ninth, and tenth costal cartilages are pointed, and are connected each with the cartilage immediately above. Those of the eleventh and twelfth are pointed and free. In old age the costal cartilages are",
"Skeleton\nThis structure formed is porous and therefore firm and at the same time light. It coalesces into small calcareous ossicles (bony plates), which can grow in all directions and thus can replace the loss of a body part. Connected by joints, the individual skeletal parts can be moved by the muscles. In most vertebrates, the main skeletal component is referred to as bone. These bones compose a unique skeletal system for each type of animal. Another important component is cartilage which in mammals is found mainly in the joint areas. In other animals, such as the cartilaginous fishes, which include",
"\"Peripheral chemoreceptors\"\nthe neck, monitor partial pressure within arterial vessels while aortic body, located on the aortic arch, monitors oxygen concentration closer to the heart. Each of these bodies is composed of a similar collection of cells, and it is the post-transduction signal processing that differentiates their responses. However, little is known about the specifics of either of these signaling mechanisms. Carotid and aortic bodies are clusters of cells located on the common carotid artery and the aortic arch, respectively. Each of these peripheral chemoreceptors is composed of type I glomus cells and glia-like type II cells. The type-I cells transduce the"
] |
who wrote the song two out of three ai n 't bad | [
"Meat Loaf"
] | 16 | [
"\"Bad for Good\"\nfor Bonnie Tyler. He used excerpts from \"\"The Storm\"\" for \"\"Opening of the Box\"\" on the Pandora's Box album \"\"Original Sin\"\", and in the \"\"Ouverture\"\" for the musical \"\"Dance of the Vampires (musical)\"\". Comedy Duo Scharpling & Wurster's sketch \"\"The Gas Station Dogs\"\" from their \"\"New Hope for the Ape-Eared\"\" album featured a delusional singer-songwriter promoting a song called \"\"Rock n' Roll Dreams Will Come Through.\"\" Meat Loaf has recorded most of \"\"Bad for Good\"\": Bad for Good Bad for Good is a 1981 album by American songwriter Jim Steinman. Steinman wrote all of the songs and performed on most,",
"\"Two Out of Three Ain't Bad\"\nTwo Out of Three Ain't Bad \"\"Two Out of Three Ain't Bad\"\" is a power ballad performed by the American musician Meat Loaf. It is a track off his 1977 album \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\", written by Jim Steinman. It reached #11 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and earned a million-selling Gold single from the RIAA. It remains his second highest-charting hit in the US, behind \"\"I'd Do Anything For Love (But I Won't Do That)\"\", and stands as one of his career signature tunes, still enjoying recurrent airplay. It was the final song written for the album. In a",
"\"2004 Ai\"\nAi\"\", selling 20 times her debut album's amount and peaking at number 15 on Oricon's albums chart. Two singles were released prior to the album, \"\"After the Rain\"\" and \"\"EO,\"\" both of which were top 30 hits. \"\"EO\"\" was her highest charting single to date, reaching number 23. The majority of the album was produced by R&B producers 813 (DJ Yutaka and Shingo. S), 2Soul, Daisuke Imai, T. Kura and Michico. Ai had worked with 813 and Michico on \"\"Original Ai\"\", on the songs \"\"Summer Time\"\" and \"\"Girls' Talk\"\" respectively. \"\"Dreaming of You\"\" was a collaboration with Danish music production",
"\"Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009\"\nconference, song titles and lyricists were revealed to the media. Alexandra Zakka wrote the lyrics for the first song, titled \"\"Out of control\"\", a pop song with R&B elements, while Craig Porteils and Cameron Giles-Webb wrote the lyrics for both \"\"Right on time\"\", a mid-tempo song with rock elements, and \"\"This is our night\"\", a dance song. Craig Porteils is a Greek Australian music producer who has written songs and lyrics for Cher, Billy Idol, Tevin Campbell, Guns N' Roses, Rod Stewart, and Ozzy Osbourne among others, while Cameron Giles-Webb is another Greek Australian music producer who is currently the",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nof The Who's \"\"Baba O'Riley\"\" with a Phil Spector style melody on top. In Jim Steinman's \"\"Neverland\"\" and \"\"Bat Out Of Hell The Musical,\"\" the spoken word \"\"Hot Summer Night\"\" and this song are used as an exchange of wedding vows, and to celebrate a wedding. The song \"\"Two Out of Three Ain't Bad\"\" was written in direct response to actress Mimi Kennedy asking Jim Steinman whether he could write a simple song like Elvis Presley's \"\"I Want You, I Need You, I Love You\"\". Todd Rundgren identifies how the song was influenced by the Eagles, who were successful at",
"\"Matroid intersection\"\nand \"\"t\"\", the Hamiltonian path problem is the problem of determining whether there exists a simple path of length \"\"n\"\" − 1 that starts at \"\"s\"\" and ends at \"\"t\"\". It may be assumed without loss of generality that \"\"s\"\" has no incoming edges and \"\"t\"\" has no outgoing edges. Then, a Hamiltonian path exists if and only if there is a set of \"\"n\"\" − 1 elements in the intersection of three matroids on the edge set of the graph: two partition matroids ensuring that the in-degree and out-degree of the selected edge set are both at most one,",
"\"Look at Your Game, Girl\"\nlike \"\"a half-assed attempt at seducing a woman...until you realize that the guy who wrote it led a female-heavy cult.\"\" In his review of \"\"\"\"The Spaghetti Incident?\"\"\"\", Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic said that \"\"the tacked-on Charles Manson song leaves a bad aftertaste, but not because of the song itself; the inclusion of the song seems like a publicity-seeking stunt, a way to increase their sales while trying to regain their street credibility. And as \"\"The Spaghetti Incident?\"\" proves, they didn't need to stoop so low.\"\" Alexis Petridis of \"\"The Guardian\"\" wrote that Guns N' Roses' cover and other references",
"\"Ancient Greek phonology\"\ncomplete sound when arranged with vowels. Of these, eight are semivowels: \"\"z, x, ps, l, m, n, r, s\"\". They are called semivowels, because, though a little weaker than the vowels, they still sound pleasant in hummings and hissings. Nine are mutes: \"\"b, g, d, k, p, t, th, ph, kh\"\". They are called mute, because, more than the others, they sound bad, just as we call a performer of tragedy who sounds bad \"\"voiceless\"\". Three of these are thin (\"\"k, p, t\"\"), three are thick (\"\"th, ph, kh\"\"), and three of them are middle [intermediate] (\"\"b, g, d\"\"). They",
"\"Ai Weiwei\"\nwere invited to build new studios in this area of Shanghai because officials wanted to create a cultural area. On 3 November 2010, Ai said the government had informed him two months earlier that the newly completed studio would be knocked down because it was illegal. Ai complained that this was unfair, as he was \"\"the only one singled out to have my studio destroyed\"\". \"\"The Guardian\"\" reported Ai saying Shanghai municipal authorities were \"\"frustrated\"\" by documentaries on subjects they considered sensitive: two of the better known ones featured Shanghai resident Feng Zhenghu, who lived in forced exile for three",
"\"Chaka Khan\"\n\"\"Drum ' n voice 3\"\". In 2010, she contributed to vocals for Beverley Knight's \"\"Soul Survivor\"\", collaborated with Clay Aiken on a song for the kids show \"\"Phineas and Ferb\"\", and performed two songs with Japanese singer Ai on Ai's latest album \"\"The Last Ai\"\". Khan continues to perform to packed audiences both in her native United States and overseas. On May 19, 2011, Khan was given the 2,440th Hollywood Walk of Fame star plaque on a section of Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles. Her family was present when the singer accepted the honor, as was Stevie Wonder, who had",
"\"Desolation Angels (album)\"\nlast strong album by Bad Company with the original lineup, mostly because it contains their last major hit, \"\"Rock 'n' Roll Fantasy,\"\" written by Paul Rodgers and inspired by a guitar synthesizer riff that Rodgers had come up with. \"\"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\", written by bassist Boz Burrell, also received substantial airplay on rock stations. It was the first of only three songs he ever wrote for the band, but is widely revered as one of the band's finest compositions. The album reached No. 3 on the Billboard album charts in 1979 and went Platinum in 1979 and Double Platinum subsequently.",
"Hacker\nideas and members with the computer security hacking community. The most prominent case is Robert T. Morris, who was a user of MIT-AI, yet wrote the Morris worm. The \"\"Jargon File\"\" hence calls him \"\"a true hacker who blundered\"\". Nevertheless, members of the programmer subculture have a tendency to look down on and disassociate from these overlaps. They commonly refer disparagingly to people in the computer security subculture as crackers and refuse to accept any definition of hacker that encompasses such activities. The computer security hacking subculture, on the other hand, tends not to distinguish between the two subcultures as",
"\"Kiss Me Once\"\nawarded the record three stars, and felt majority of the content was unoriginal but highlighted \"\"Into the Blue\"\" as \"\"half-decent\"\", \"\"Million Miles\"\" and \"\"Fine\"\" as \"\"club fillers\"\", and \"\"Sexy Love\"\" as a rip-off from the song \"\"California Gurls\"\" by American singer Katy Perry. Kevin Ritchie from \"\"Now Toronto\"\" gave it two marks out of five, and labelled it \"\"bad\"\". He criticized the second half of the album, and felt majority of the songs like \"\"Sexercize\"\" were \"\"dated\"\" yet \"\"overproduced\"\" and the sound was \"\"murky\"\". Philip Matusavage from MusicOMH gave it two stars, and wrote scathingly \"\"It’s crushingly disappointing, then, to",
"\"I Did Something Bad\"\n2018 American Music Awards, opening the show. The performance was ranked by a \"\"Billboard\"\" article as the second-best of the night. Credits and personnel adapted from the liner notes of \"\"Reputation\"\". I Did Something Bad \"\"I Did Something Bad\"\" is a song by American singer Taylor Swift, who co-wrote the song with its producers Max Martin and Shellback. It is the third track on Swift's sixth studio album \"\"Reputation\"\" (2017). \"\"I Did Something Bad\"\" was written by Swift, Max Martin and Shellback, and was produced by the latter two. \"\"I Did Something Bad\"\" runs for a duration of three minutes",
"\"The Dusters\"\nreview of the three-song EP, the \"\"Austin American-Statesman\"\" called the music \"\"'60s blues-rock revisited, with a big, raunchy beat, fat chords and growling vocals.\"\" That same year, \"\"Nashville Scene\"\" voted the Dusters \"\"best Nashville band\"\". For the second release, 1990's \"\"This Ain't No Jukebox... We're a Rock n' Roll Band\"\", Leo Overtoom was replaced mid-session by Chris Sherlock. The band played at the South by Southwest festival. In a review of one of their performances, critic Michael Point wrote, \"\"[T]he band's basic tool is its unrelenting boogie beat. Songs like 'This Ain't No Jukebox' and 'The Truck Won't Start' work",
"\"Feel Like Makin' Love (Bad Company song)\"\nradio love to actively pump.\"\" \"\"Music & Media\"\" wrote: \"\"Attention to all retro maniacs out there. On the borders between rock and dance Henry covers this '70s rocker by Bad Company.\"\" Feel Like Makin' Love (Bad Company song) \"\"Feel Like Makin' Love\"\" is a song by British supergroup Bad Company. The song originally appeared on the LP \"\"Straight Shooter\"\" in April 1975 and was released as a single in August of the same year. The song was named the 78th best hard rock song of all time by VH1. The song was featured in the 2001 movie \"\"Scotland PA\"\" with",
"\"Ai Takahashi\"\nAi Takahashi Ai Takahashi joined Japanese idol group Morning Musume in 2001 as part of the group's fifth generation, along with Makoto Ogawa, Asami Konno, and Risa Niigaki. Her audition involved a training camp of three days and two nights, in which participants were expected to learn a new song, a dance routine and a script. Out of 25,000 applicants, nine were selected for the camp in which Takahashi passed. Her debut with the group was on their single \"\"\"\", and her first appearance on a Morning Musume full-length release was their fourth studio album, \"\"4th Ikimasshoi!\"\". Her first appearance",
"\"Bad Girls (M.I.A. song)\"\ntaking up its void either. It's about being a bad girl, and driving a car. It acts like 'get down' rhymes with 'you can hang'. It's just sort of filling space.\"\" Robert Copsey of Digital Spy wrote that the song served as a \"\"timely reminder\"\" that the musician could make a chart-friendly hit when and if she so chooses. He appreciated its hook as a line \"\"loaded with the kind of sex, drugs and rock 'n' roll fluff that most of today's chart hoggers are spouting\"\" and probably the \"\"last thing we expected to hear from the minded Sri Lankan\"\"",
"\"No-no paradox\"\nphilosopher Roy Sorensen, and is now appreciated for the distinctive difficulties it presents. The notion of truth seems to be governed by the naive schema: (where we use single quotes to refer to the linguistic expression inside the quotes). Consider however the two sentences: Reasoning in classical logic, there are four possibilities concerning (N) and (N): Yet, possibilities 1. and 2. are ruled out by the instances of (T) for (N) and (N). To wit, possibility 1. is ruled out because, if (N) is true, then, by (T), (N) is not true; possibility 2. is ruled out because, if (N)",
"\"Warpath: Jurassic Park\"\nrealize that the AI of the game is about the size of a peanut, and you can finish it with two moves.\"\" GamePro praised the graphics and sound, but criticized the game's \"\"complex button patterns,\"\" writing, \"\"By the time you master the combos, you'll be in the mood to play something else.\"\" IGN criticized the game's dinosaurs for their lack of size disparity: \"\"The T-Rex is a dwarf, while raptors have become mega-raptors of roughly the same size as the beast who bit regular raptors in half in the film.\"\" IGN also criticized the game's AI, bad collision detection, and",
"\"Unami language\"\nexemplifying verbal paradigms in Unami in the independent order, indicative mood and present tense. The TI themes have the same inflection as AI stems for all conjuncts (NB that indefinite subject forms of consonant-final themes are not attested, but the vowel-final themes follow the AI pattern.) Three forms are illustrated from each type. Verbal prefixes are used only in the independent order, although some forms of the independent order lack a prefix. There are three of them: /n-/ (first person), /k-/ (second person), and /w-/ (third person). If a stem has an underlying initial vowel, a /t/ is inserted after",
"\"Heroes of Remix\"\nSouth Korean group iKon was the first one to perform for the second consecutive time. However, they lost to first-time winners Danny Lee and Ai Fei. After his two weeks of absence, Wang's William Wei was the first one to perform. Also from team Wang, Li Qi, who performed for the first time, ended this week's competition. In this episode, a number of performers were not present, particularly the South Korean acts. Psy's appearance was notably blurred out as well. However, three new artists performed for the first time including Queen T, Zhang Wei, and girl group MG女团. There were",
"\"Don't Stop Ai\"\n\"\"Brand New Day\"\" as the first song to be released from the album (a song she thought was \"\"fun\"\" and \"\"non-serious\"\"), to contrast the serious message songs on her previous album, \"\"What's Goin' On Ai\"\" (2006). The album features an almost completely new set of producers. The one exception is T. Kura, who worked on the songs \"\"Don't Stop\"\" and \"\"It's Show Time!!!.\"\" Ai worked with Japanese composer The Company on three songs, \"\"Butterfly,\"\" \"\"The Answer\"\" and the single \"\"Taisetsu na Mono.\"\" The team who worked together on the drama single \"\"One,\"\" arranger and composer Toshiaki Matsumoto, were the same",
"\"Sick Wid It's Greatest Hits\"\nor apologies. Released in the waning months of the decade, Sick Wid It's Greatest Hits compiles the label's best-known singles and R&B/Rap chart hits, which mainly breaks down to three songs from E-40, three songs from Click, three songs from B-Legit, two from D-Shot, two from Celly Cel, and one from Suga T...it's not bad and certainly the cream of the Sick Wid It crop, which makes it a good choice for aficionados of the style or to anyone looking to dig a little deeper than Death Row and No Limit.\"\" Sick Wid It's Greatest Hits Sick Wid It's Greatest",
"Singari\nmusic directors - T. A. Kalyanam, S. V. Venkatraman and T. R. Ramanathan while the lyrics were penned by Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass, K. P. Kamatchi Sundaram and Kannadasan. Probably T. R. Ramanathan handled the background music as his name does not appear in the credits for songs. The following list of songs are adapted from the book authored by K. Neelamegam. Film historian Randor Guy wrote in 2011 that the film was remembered for its storyline, music, song, dances and the remarkable performance of artistes like Sahasranamam, Lalitha, Padmini, D. Balasubramaniam and \"\"Kaka\"\" Radhakrishnan. Singari Singari is a 1951",
"\"Run to Me (Bee Gees song)\"\nchemistry as brothers. Lyrically, this song chronicles the wishes of a man who longs to be noticed by a broken-hearted girl. Robin also recalls, \"\"We recorded 'Run to Me' and Andy Williams cut it on his LP. If Andy Williams came up to us and said write a song and we wrote 'Run to Me' for him, he probably wouldn't have recorded it. But we recorded it and then he recorded it.\"\" \"\"Run to Me\"\" was recorded on 12 April 1972 at London's IBC Studios, on the same day as \"\"Bad Bad Dreams\"\" and \"\"Please Don't Turn Out The Lights\"\".",
"\"Bionic (Christina Aguilera song)\"\nrecorded at The Red Lips Room in Beverly Hills, California. The track was written by Aguilera, Kalenna Harper, John Hill and Switch. Hill and Switch also produced and provided musical instruments to \"\"Bionic\"\". \"\"Bionic\"\" is an electronic song and lasts for a duration of (three minutes and twenty-one seconds). It features \"\"twitchy space-ace\"\" rhythms, rapping verses and talks about an \"\"echo-laden\"\" invitation to \"\"jet off to the new millennium\"\". In the middle of the song, Aguilera spells out her name, \"\"X-x-x-t-t-t-i-i-i-n-n-n-n-n-a\"\". During the chorus, she sings, \"\"Bionic, so damn Bionic, gonna get you with my electronic supersonic rocket, ay\"\". Becky",
"\"Keep Your Hands to Yourself\"\nD4 to A5. The lyrics tell the story of a woman who refuses to become more intimate with her boyfriend until he marries her. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic wrote that the song \"\"rocked as hard as an old Chuck Berry song, as well as being almost as clever.\"\" In the book \"\"99 Red Balloons: And 100 All-Time One-Hit Wonders\"\", Brent Mann wrote that \"\"it's just a timeless, kick-out-the-jams rock 'n' roll number. Dan Baird digs into the song's vocals with a no-holds-barred zest straight out of a Texas honky-tonk.\"\" Several cover versions of the song exist. A year after",
"\"GTBT (album)\"\nGTBT (album) GTBT is the second studio album by Japanese pop-rock band Chicago Poodle. It was released on 6 October 2010 by Giza Studio label. GTBT literally means \"\"Good Times Bad Times\"\". The album consists of three previously released singles, such as \"\"Ai to Shaberu Kotoba (Mono)\"\", \"\"Fly ~Kaze ga Fukinuketeiku~\"\" and \"\"Is This LOVE?\"\". The single \"\"Ai to Shaberu Kotoba\"\" is the first self-arranged song by the vocalist and composer Kouta Hanazawa. The album reached #54 rank in Oricon for first week and sold 1,777 copies. It charted for 2 weeks and sold 2,334 copies. All the songs has",
"\"East 1999\"\nEast1999.com. East 1999 \"\"East 1999\"\" is Bone Thugs-n-Harmony's second single released in 1995 from their album \"\"E. 1999 Eternal\"\". This is one of five songs on the album to feature member Flesh-n-Bone who wasn't signed to Ruthless with the rest of the group. \"\"East 1999\"\" charted weekly on Billboard's Hot Rap Songs from December 9, 1995, to March 23, 1996. It was then absent from the charts for three weeks before re-entering the chart for a further two weeks bringing \"\"East 1999\"\"'s chart-week tally to 18. A website was built in honor of the song and music put out by",
"\"Little Bad Girl\"\nLittle Bad Girl \"\"Little Bad Girl\"\" is a single by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from English recording artist Taio Cruz and American rapper Ludacris. It was released for digital download from 27 June 2011 by Virgin Records, serving as the second single from Guetta's latest studio album \"\"Nothing but the Beat\"\". This song later appeared on Cruz's third album \"\"TY.O\"\". All three artists co-wrote the song with Frédéric Riesterer and Giorgio Tuinfort, both of whom co-produced the song with Guetta as well as Black Raw. This is the first of two collaborations between Cruz and Guetta, as Cruz",
"\"Bad Love (Eric Clapton song)\"\n\"\"Blackie\"\", out of retirement at the request of Honda Cars in Japan. Bad Love (Eric Clapton song) \"\"Bad Love\"\" is a rock song recorded by the British rock musician Eric Clapton, who co-wrote it with Foreigner's lead guitarist Mick Jones. The track was released as the third single from Eric Clapton's 1989 studio album \"\"Journeyman\"\" on March 10, 1990 for Reprise Records a sublabel of the Warner Music Group company. The rock composition also features rock music drummer Phil Collins, who plays drums and sings harmony background vocals on the recording, which was produced by, then, Clapton's long-time partner Russ",
"\"Rest of My Life (Ludacris song)\"\nBeat\"\". Ludacris and Guetta also collaborated with Taio Cruz on the single \"\"Little Bad Girl\"\", also heard on \"\"Nothing but the Beat\"\". All three artists co-wrote the song with 112 member Slim, Giorgio Tuinfort, and Play-N-Skillz, while production was handled by Guetta and Tuinfort. The song's instrumental hook is similar to that of Afrojack's \"\"Can't Stop Me\"\". The song was released on November 2, 2012, originally as the third single from Ludacris' ninth studio album, \"\"Ludaversal\"\", but like the singles \"\"Jingalin\"\" and \"\"Representin\"\", it wasn't included on the album for unknown reasons. It was, however, featured in the movie Fast",
"\"Call It Stormy Monday (But Tuesday Is Just as Bad)\"\nseveral other genres, who would not otherwise play any blues. Its popularity is such that one encyclopedia entry concludes, \"\"What bluesman does not have his own version?\"\" Billy Vera wrote \"\"rest assured, as you read these notes, someone somewhere is performing 'Call It Stormy Monday'\"\". Due to its length, \"\"Call It Stormy Monday (But Tuesday Is Just as Bad)\"\" is shortened to \"\"Call It Stormy Monday\"\" or most often \"\"Stormy Monday\"\". Confusingly, it is also sometimes referred to as \"\"Stormy Monday Blues\"\", the same title as the 1942 song by Billy Eckstine and Earl Hines. According to T-Bone Walker, he",
"\"You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth\"\ndidn't appear at all in \"\"Billboard\"\". Following the success of the next two singles, \"\"Two Out of Three Ain't Bad\"\" and \"\"Paradise by the Dashboard Light\"\", the song was re-released in October 1978 with \"\"Paradise by the Dashboard Light\"\" as the B-side. This issue peaked at No. 39 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart, over a year after the first release of the song. The video, as with \"\"Two Out of Three Ain't Bad\"\", \"\"Paradise by the Dashboard Light\"\", and the others in the \"\"Bat out of Hell\"\" set, was filmed on a soundstage as if it were a live",
"\"T. N. Ramachandran\"\nRajamani, Navaneethakrishnan and Kamal Kumar. Some of T. N. Ramachandran's works include: T. N. Ramachandran T.N. Ramachandran (1901–1973) was an Indian art historian, artist, archaeologist and a Sanskrit scholar, specialising in the study and exposition of various aspects of Indian art. He was born to Narayanan (who performed yaga and is a Sanskrit scholar) & Visalakshi (an able administrator). He was the author of several monographs, and was the Director General of Archaeology In India. He conducted research and wrote extensively on various subjects during his tenure as Curator of Archaeology at the National Museum, New Delhi. Sporadic research by",
"\"Sentience (EP)\"\nSentience (EP) Sentience (stylised as S E N T I E N C E) is the debut extended play by electronic music producer 1788-L. It was released by Canadian record label Deadbeats on August 24, 2018. Four songs were released with the album, including two singles, \"\"Full / Burst\"\" with Totto, and \"\"Nu / Ver / Ka\"\". On July 25, 2018, 1788-L launched a website where someone could ask any questions to an AI. If asked certain questions, several details surrounding the extended play would be revealed, including the title, tracklist, that it would be released in August and the",
"\"T. K. Shanmugam\"\nS. Rajendran, M. N. Rajam, director A. P. Nagarajan and one of the outstanding Carnatic vocalists T. M. Thiagarajan were some names associated with the TKS Brothers troupe. Later, it became T.K.S. Sabha and Mr. Kamal Hassan joined the troupe on the recommendation of film producer A. V. Meiyappan. The TKS Brothers had close association with both the Communist and Dravidian movements. They used many of the songs of late communist leader P. Jeevanandham in their plays and it was Shanmugam who wrote a foreword for Annadurai's first novel, Kumasthavin Magal. As early as in 1943, T.K. Shanmugam described Annadurai",
"\"This Is It (Ryan Adams song)\"\n\"\"\"\"Twice As Bad As Love\"\"\"\" This Is It (Ryan Adams song) \"\"This Is It\"\" is a song by singer-songwriter Ryan Adams from his 2003 album \"\"Rock n Roll\"\". The song was co-written with Johnny T. Yerington and released as a single in 2004. A music video for \"\"This Is It\"\", directed by Dominic J. DeJoseph, was produced in 2004. It features concert footage of Adams and his band performing the song. An acoustic version of the song was released as a b-side; while a mellower, re-recorded version with The Cardinals can be found on the 2007 EP \"\"Follow The Lights\"\".",
"\"Bad Blood (Bastille album)\"\ntwo out of five stars and wrote, \"\"By bolting on the merest hint of dance beats to his [Dan Smith's] absolutely conventional, mildly melancholic piano ballads (descending chord sequences, the internationally recognised signifier of mild melancholy, abound), he has spruced up the formula that has dominated mainstream pop-rock for more than a decade. That said, it's hard to work out why these songs have made a greater connection than those of a hundred like-minded songwriters.\"\" The album was ranked at number three on Digital Spy's list of top of albums 2013. All songs written by Dan Smith. Credits adapted from",
"\"Straight Outta Lynwood\"\nstudio to record 'White & Nerdy'\"\", at which point, according to Yankovic, \"\"the train had left the station\"\". T-Pain had also given Yankovic permission to record a parody of \"\"I'm N Luv (Wit A Stripper)\"\" called \"\"I'm in Luv Wit Da Skipper\"\", referencing the character from the 1960s sitcom \"\"Gilligan's Island\"\". Yankovic later decided not to record the song, but T-Pain was still thanked in the album's liner notes, and Yankovic still performed the song in the parody medley during his Straight Outta Lynwood Tour. Besides his \"\"Bad Day\"\" and \"\"I'm N Luv (Wit A Stripper)\"\" parodies, Yankovic also claimed",
"\"Billy Connolly\"\nmany dog owners use the same tactic when they do not wish their pet to become upset about an impending trip to the vet. Connolly's song is about a couple whose marriage is ruined by a bad vet visit (spelling out \"\"W-O-R-M\"\" or \"\"Q-U-A-R-A-N-T-I-N-E\"\", for example.) His song \"\"No Chance\"\" was a parody of J. J. Barrie's cover of the song \"\"No Charge\"\". In 1985, he sang the theme song to \"\"Super Gran\"\", which was released as a single and, in 1996, he performed a cover of Ralph McTell's \"\"In the Dreamtime\"\" as the theme to his \"\"World Tour of",
"\"Kadu language\"\ninto the Chindwin Valley (Matisoff 2013:13). Kadu vowels consist of eight monophthongs and a diphthong /ai/. Kadu has 20 consonants. The final consonants need to be nasals /m, n, ŋ/ or voiceless stops /p, t, k, ʔ/. Kadu has three tones; high, mid, and low. CCVVC C: Consonant V: Vowel C: necessary, this can be any Kadu consonant except unvoiced nasals. C: optional, this can be only /l, w, y/. V: necessary, this can be any Kadu vowel, however, /ɘ/ appears only in the form of CɘC. V: optional. C: optional, this can be only /p, t, m, n, ʔ,",
"\"Jeff Bridges (album)\"\nplaying a game. Dukes closed his review by saying that \"\"if [Bridges] wants his music career to take off, [Bridges] may be wise to ask Bad Blake, Bridges' character in \"\"Crazy Heart\"\", how he'd sing these songs.\"\" Stephen Thomas Erlewine, of Allmusic, rated the album two-and-a-half stars out of five. He criticized T-Bone Burnett for making the album \"\"artificially authentic\"\" and \"\"drowsy Americana mythology\"\". He also said that Bridges is trying to be cool, and that the production of the album resembled a \"\"shuffling snail\"\". \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" gave the album three stars out of five. Reviewer Will Hermes pointed out",
"\"Shotgun (Sheryl Crow song)\"\nhas received positive reviews . Chuck Dauphin of \"\"Billboard\"\" wrote that the track \"\"showcases the 'bad ass' side of the singer in the same vein as such classic fare as \"\"Steve McQueen\"\", while Tara Toro from \"\"Got Country Online\"\" praised its \"\"instantly catchy melody\"\", stating that the song \"\"shows Sheryl's versatility from her two previous singles\"\" and giving it four stars out of five. A mixed review came from Kevin John Coyne from \"\"Country Universe\"\", who gave the song a \"\"C\"\" rating and wrote that the single \"\"sounds like it could be an outtake\"\" from her 1996 eponymous album, stating",
"\"Sweet Lies (song)\"\nremained in the Top 100 for two weeks. In the UK, the song fared better, reaching No. 58 and remaining in the charts for three weeks. In Michael Luckman's book \"\"Alien Rock: The Rock 'n' Roll Extraterrestrial Connection\"\", Palmer is quoted as having called \"\"Sweet Lies\"\" \"\"a lovely record,\"\" and confessed it wrote itself, much like his 1988 hit single \"\"She Makes My Day\"\". He was quoted \"\"It came out of the blue. I was merely channeling it, these chord changes - I have no idea where that came from. I didn't give much thought to it at all. It",
"\"Armley asbestos disaster\"\nventilation shafts and beneath the floors. Hessian sacks containing asbestos fibre were still present, and the yard was filled with 'a few hundred tonnes' of blue asbestos waste mixed with soil. R. D. Lunt, T&N's Safety and Environment manager, wrote of the factory basement: \"\"Every nook and cranny has asbestos fibre in it\"\". T&N contributed £15,000 towards the clean-up of the factory, and claimed they were doing so out of \"\"a moral, not a legal responsibility\"\" to do so. The surrounding houses and buildings were not included in this operation, and Leeds City Council and T&N \"\"agreed to keep the",
"\"Indestructible (Robyn song)\"\nJonathan Keefe of Slant Magazine praised the song's production and named it one of Robyn's best singles. Keefe also named it the standout among the new songs on \"\"Body Talk\"\". Christian Hoard of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" gave it three and a half out of five stars, and wrote that \"\"[Robyn] sings an uncommonly elegant Europop melody\"\". Evan Sawdey of PopMatters compared the song negatively to the acoustic version, believing it was a bad choice to \"\"swap out strings for synths\"\". He wrote, \"\"Robyn's voice gets lost amidst the laser lights, and its impact just isn't as strong\"\". Sawdey, however, considered it",
"Zimdancehall\nlikes of Major E, Rassie Ai, Booker T, Smylie, Potato, Yappie Banton, Daddy Distress, Kuda Culture (brother to Culture T) dominating the sound systems. Startime Supa Power were the first sound system to push most of these artists to record their songs, starting first with dub plates the most popular being 'Sounds of the 90's by Major E & Booker T on Hypocrite Riddim instrumental side of Daddy Freddie & Micheal Prophet song with the same title and Rassie Ai ft Booker T 'Svinurai/Vanofarira Startime' on the Pepperseed Riddim. The popularity of these recordings led to more studio recordings with",
"\"Viva Ai\"\nnot worked with DJ Watarai since 2006's \"\"I Wanna Know.\"\" He also produced the song \"\"Rose.\"\" The album is the second to feature Scandinavian producers. \"\"I'll Remember You/Brand New Day\"\" (2007) producer Jonas Jeberg returns on the song \"\"Fire!\"\" new collaborators include Mats Valentin on \"\"Day Vacation\"\" and dance musicians Kocky (David Åström) and Trash (Patrik Jan Berggren) produced \"\"My Angel,\"\" as well as the two remixes. Ai travelled to Sweden and Denmark for the first time, to meet with three production teams, producers and to record the songs. Three previous collaborators were reunited with Ai for individual songs. \"\"Nobody",
"\"Reel Life Productions\"\ndebut album with an alternate track listing and artwork. Esham found it difficult to develop a fanbase, because many wrote off the dark content of his lyrics and imagery as shock value, while hip hop fans did not connect to Esham's albums because of his heavy metal influences. Esham met Mastamind as a student at Osborne High School, who gave him a three-song demo tape of his music, leading the two to form the group with Esham's longtime friend, T-N-T, deciding on the name Natas, an acronym for \"\"Nation Ahead of Time And Space\"\". In 1991, Esham met Joseph Bruce,",
"\"Go n Get It\"\nvideo made in his home town, Broward County. The official remix to \"\"Go n Get It\"\" features Beanie Sigel, Busta Rhymes, Pusha T and Styles P. Tyga also did this song as \"\"Bad Bitches\"\", which features fellow Young Money rapper Gudda Gudda, off of Tyga's \"\"Black Thoughts 2\"\" mixtape. Then, he remixed the song with 2 Chainz on his mixtape #BitchImTheShit. Go n Get It \"\"Go n Get It\"\" is the second official single from rapper Ace Hood from his third album \"\"Blood, Sweat & Tears\"\". It was on released June 14, 2011. The song was written by Antoine McColister.",
"\"Ai no Dai 6 Kan\"\nAi no Dai 6 Kan \"\"Ai no Dai 6 Kan\"\" contains three hit singles, all released prior to the album between April and December 2004: \"\"\"\", \"\"Joshi Kashimashi Monogatari\"\", and \"\"Namida ga Tomaranai Hōkago\"\". Ai Kago and Nozomi Tsuji (who graduated from the group in August 2004 to continue with their duo W (Double You) full-time) perform along with the other 12 members of the group at the time on the first two aforementioned tracks, recorded and released as singles when they were a part of the group, and on \"\"Ship To The Future\"\", a song from Morning Musume's Spring",
"\"Ka. Mu. Sheriff\"\nsong was penned for the 1950 film Ponmudi Music Directors who composed tunes to his lyrics are: G. Ramanathan, S. M. Subbaiah Naidu, S. Dakshinamurthi, K. V. Mahadevan, Ramaneekaran, T. A. Kalyanam, T. R. Pappa, S. Rajeswara Rao Singers who sang his lyrics include T. M. Soundararajan, M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar, Sirkazhi Govindarajan, A. M. Rajah, P. Leela, Jikki, K. Jamuna Rani, Soolamangalam Jayalakshmi, (Radha) Jayalakshmi, K. Rani, U. R. Chandra, Ponnammal, N. L. Ganasaraswathi, A. P. Komala, Ka. Mu. Sheriff died on 7 July 1994. Ka. Mu. Sheriff Ka. Mu. Sheriff is a writer and poet who wrote mainly",
"\"Hate My Life\"\nout there who feels just as bad. During a concert, Tyler explained that \"\"I wrote this song because one day I got out of bed and was like 'Today feels like it's going to be a bad day. I can feel it.' I realized that there are people out there that have it worse than most people who bitch and complain, and decided to write it so maybe it could make someone's day a little better, except for the homeless people. I fucking hate the homeless people.\"\" According to Theory's site, the video was shot on November 15, 2008. It",
"\"The Sarah Jane Adventures\"\nfourth series. He did not appear at all in Series 5. Production on the full series began in April 2007. Two of the five two-part stories were scripted by the special's co-writer Gareth Roberts. \"\"Bad Girls\"\" and \"\"New Captain Scarlet\"\" writer Phil Ford wrote two stories and Phil Gladwin wrote one. Creator and executive producer Russell T Davies was going to write one story but was forced to drop out due to other work commitments. For the Tenth anniversary of the show, an event was held 29 July 2017 at Cardiff University Students' Union, with proceeds going to Ty Hafan",
"\"Significant Other\"\nWeekly\"\" reviewer David Browne wrote, \"\"\"\"Significant Other\"\" isn't simply modern rock; it's postmodern rock.\"\" Robert Christgau gave the album an honorable mention and noted the songs \"\"Just Like This\"\" and \"\"N 2 Gether Now\"\" as highlights of the album, writing, \"\"Give their image credit for having a sound.\"\" AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine called the album \"\"considerably more ambitious and multi-dimensional\"\" than the band's previous album, \"\"Three Dollar Bill, Yall$\"\". In later reviews of the album, About.com's Tim Grierson gave the album 4 out of 5 stars, calling it \"\"A buzz saw of bad attitude, metal guitar and white-boy rapping, Limp",
"\"Ai Se Eu Te Pego\"\nmillion views as of October 2018. This version was nominated for Best Brazilian Song at the 2012 Latin Grammy Awards, but lost out to \"\"Querido Diário\"\" by Chico Buarque. There are many translated versions of \"\"Ai Se Eu Te Pego\"\", such as: The song is especially popular among footballers. It was first danced by Brazilian player Neymar who initially appeared on a video dancing to the song \"\"Ai Se Eu Te Pego\"\". Many other videos of the same player emerged later leading to its huge popularity in Brazil. The song became extremely popular in Spain and all over Europe after",
"\"Sholay Aur Toofan\"\nSholay Aur Toofan Sholay Aur Toofan is a 1994 Hindi action film of Bollywood directed by N. Paryani and produced by Mohan T. Gehani. This film was released on 4 March 1994 under the banner of Devi Films. Anand-Milind were the music directors of the film. This is a revenge story of a girl named Radha. Radha, Sita and Geeta are three sisters who live in a village with their mother. Sita is envious of her sisters and joins a bad gang, whereas Geeta becomes a police officer. Radha is gang-raped by four goons who are powerful and have connections",
"\"Cute 'n' Country\"\nsix on each side of the record. The album was similar to that of her previous self-titled release, containing songs produced in the Nashville Sound style. Three of the songs on the album were written by Bill Anderson, who previously co-wrote Smith's songs on her last album, along with his wife, Bette Anderson. The album included cover versions of Ray Price's \"\"I'll Be There (If You Ever Want Me)\"\" and Justin Tubb's \"\"Love Is No Excuse\"\" (which was recorded by Jim Reeves and Dottie West). The album was reviewed by Allmusic, which gave it four and a half out of",
"\"My Chick Bad\"\nMy Chick Bad \"\"My Chick Bad\"\" is a song by American rapper Ludacris. The song features Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj, who co-wrote the song with Ludacris, Samuel Lindley, and Derrelle Davidson. The track was produced by The Legendary Traxster. \"\"My Chick Bad\"\" serves as the second single from Ludacris' eighth album, \"\"Battle of the Sexes\"\". An official remix to the song was also released, featuring female rappers Diamond, Eve, and Trina. The song was a commercial success, peaking at number 11 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. The song reached number two on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Rap Songs",
"\"Supernature (Goldfrapp album)\"\nof \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" said the album was \"\"[t]oxic and delicious\"\" and that \"\"\"\"Supernature\"\" will make you do bad things—and like it.\"\" However, Pitchfork Media reviewer Nitsuh Abebe was less impressed, and wrote that the album's songs \"\"keep feeling like exercises: too thick and melodic to work like dance music, but with melodies that refuse to stick as satisfyingly as pop.\"\" Michael Hubbard of musicOMH wrote a review for every song on \"\"Supernature\"\", and although he felt that it was a \"\"curious, rather than classic, record\"\", he criticised it for \"\"fading out early on, with poor, low quality songs at the",
"Moriagaro\nEnglish. \"\"Moriagaro,\"\" \"\"Don't Turn Me Off\"\" and \"\"Gotta Get Mine\"\" are sung in a mix of English and Japanese. Album recording took place mostly in Tokyo, as well as in West Hollywood, Atlanta and New York City. Ai worked mostly with Japanese producer Uta (who she has worked with since \"\"Viva Ai\"\" (2009)) on the songs \"\"Hanabi,\"\" \"\"My Place,\"\" \"\"Sogood\"\" and \"\"Voice.\"\" This is the first time that Ai only worked with a single Japanese producer on an album. Ai worked with five American producers on the remaining songs. Fifty 1 Fifty produced three songs, \"\"For You,\"\" \"\"Top of the",
"\"Bunshinsaba 2\"\nabout the deceased Xiao Ai haunting her. Ten years ago, the six friends had included Xiao Ai in their clique, with Hongrui, who played tennis before he got his leg cast, falling in love with her, much to the chagrin of Nana, who was in love with Hongrui. She blamed Xiao Ai on the misfortunes that the six experienced lately and, following a reading using an ouija board, singled her out as Yuki, a girl from Nana and Song Qian's past who was regarded as a freak for apparently causing misfortunes around her, including the death of Song Qian's father.",
"\"Pusha T\"\nand forth with him, it's not right, I won't get anything out of it.\"\" Later that day, Consequence called in to Chicago's WGCI's The Morning Riot in retaliation to the remarks Pusha T made about him. He also premiered a song titled \"\"Everybody Told Me 2 (Straighten It Out)\"\" where he disses West, Pusha T and GOOD Music in general. Since then Pusha T has responded to Consequence on a record. The song was the remix to Ace Hood's \"\"Go 'N' Get It\"\" which also featured Beanie Sigel, Busta Rhymes and Styles P. In the song Pusha raps \"\"Consequence, nigga,",
"\"R. N. Currey\"\nhis commission. In 1945 T. S. Eliot wrote to him about his work \"\"This Other Planet\"\", telling him that he though it was \"\"the best war poetry in the correct sense of the term that I have seen in these past years\"\". He died at home in Colchester, England. R. N. Currey Ralph Nixon \"\"R.N.\"\" Currey (14 December 1907 – 18 November 2001) was a South African born poet, who wrote in English. He was born in Mafeking, South Africa. His father was an English Methodist minister who had come out with the British troops at the end of the",
"\"Ai Ai Syndrome\"\nat offices. The release's leading track was the song \"\"Hate\"\", which received a music video in June 2013. The video features men in black bodysuits, which were intended to represent the bad aspects inside of people, such as jealousy and weakness. The song reached number 48 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Japan Hot 100 singles chart.<ref name=\"\"Billboard 2013/07/22\"\"></ref> To promote \"\"Ai Ai Syndrome\"\", Charisma.com performed a series of in-store events: Ōmiya Arche HMV in Saitama on July 15, Tower Records Nagoya on July 27 and Tower Records Shinjuku in Tokyo on August 11. The group held a release party and concert at",
"Manamagal\nthe poem by Subramaniya Bharati was sung by V. N. Sundaram. This song is based on Kapi raga. Originally, GNB was supposed to sing this song with Vasanthakumari. GNB had some rehearsals too, when T. R. Balu protested that GNB should not sing for the film, he opted out. \"\"Manamagal\"\" became a commercial success at box office. The Malayalam play which was the base was thematically similar to Hindi film \"\"Duniya Na Maane\"\" by V. Shantaram. The film received positive reviews for its bold theme. Magazine \"\"Pesum Padam\"\" wrote, \"\"Producer made the film with reformative intentions but the film leads",
"T-MEK\nT-MEK T-MEK is a two-player, sit-down, virtual reality fighting arcade game developed by Atari Games and published by Time Warner Interactive in 1994. Each player can choose their MEK (a hovering tank with special weapons and abilities). One player can play against 6 AI players and the occasional boss, or two players can play against each other and 4 AI players. There is a special tournament mode where two players can go one on one. Up to three \"\"T-MEK\"\" cabinets can be linked for six-player competitions. \"\"T-MEK\"\" was later ported to MS-DOS and the Sega 32X; rather than linking multiple",
"\"Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes\"\nthen led to Van Zandt producing their debut album, \"\"I Don't Want to Go Home\"\", at the same studio. Van Zandt also wrote three songs for the album including \"\"How Come You Treat Me So Bad?\"\", which featured guest vocals from Lee Dorsey and the title track, which effectively became the band's signature tune. Other highlights on the album are two songs donated by Springsteen – \"\"The Fever\"\" and \"\"You Mean So Much To Me\"\". Clarence Clemons provided bass vocal on the former but is credited under the pseudonym \"\"Selmon T. Sachs\"\" while the latter was performed as a duet",
"\"I Did Something Bad\"\nI Did Something Bad \"\"I Did Something Bad\"\" is a song by American singer Taylor Swift, who co-wrote the song with its producers Max Martin and Shellback. It is the third track on Swift's sixth studio album \"\"Reputation\"\" (2017). \"\"I Did Something Bad\"\" was written by Swift, Max Martin and Shellback, and was produced by the latter two. \"\"I Did Something Bad\"\" runs for a duration of three minutes and fifty-eight seconds; and it has a tempo of 86 beats per minute. Swift performs it in the key of G minor in a vocal range span from G to D.",
"\"The Food Album\"\nout of five stars. Anthony of \"\"The Buffalo News\"\" gave the album a moderately positive review and wrote that, \"\"[t]here are two kinds of people in the world: those who love Weird Al Yankovic and those who can't stand him. Count me among the Weird One's biggest fans, and that's why I flipped out when listening to \"\"The Food Album\"\".\"\" He concluded that the album was \"\"like reading \"\"Mad\"\" magazine\"\"; he gave the record three stars out of five. Tim Grobaty of the \"\"Press-Telegram\"\", on the other hand, wrote negatively of the album, stating \"\"Yankovic's songs are the kinds of",
"\"AI winter\"\nfollowed by pessimism in the press, followed by a severe cutback in funding, followed by the end of serious research. At the meeting, Roger Schank and Marvin Minsky—two leading AI researchers who had survived the \"\"winter\"\" of the 1970s—warned the business community that enthusiasm for AI had spiraled out of control in the 1980s and that disappointment would certainly follow. Three years later, the billion-dollar AI industry began to collapse. Hypes are common in many emerging technologies, such as the railway mania or the dot-com bubble. The AI winter is primarily a collapse in the \"\"perception\"\" of AI by government",
"\"Dagudu Moothalu\"\nhis next production, which would star N. T. Rama Rao. Ramana took plot details of the 1936 American film \"\"Mr. Deeds Goes to Town\"\" — the title character inheriting a huge property and subsequently being branding a lunatic by miscreants who are after his wealth — and wrote a story creating new characters and situations, \"\"Dagudu Moothalu\"\". Adurthi Subba Rao was hired to direct, and wrote the screenplay based on Ramana's story. Cinematography was handled by P. L. Roy, and editing by T. Krishna. N. T. Rama Rao was cast as the male lead Sundarayya, and \"\"Dagudu Moothalu\"\" was his",
"\"Ancient Greek phonology\"\nand shortened. Five are prefixable vowels: \"\"a, e, ē, o, ō\"\". They are called prefixable because they form a complete syllable when prefixed before \"\"i\"\" and \"\"y\"\": for instance, \"\"ai au\"\". Two are suffixable: \"\"i\"\" and \"\"y\"\". And \"\"y\"\" is sometimes prefixable before \"\"i\"\", as in \"\"myia\"\" and \"\"harpyia\"\". Six are diphthongs: \"\"ai au ei eu oi ou\"\". The remaining seventeen letters are consonants [pronounced-with]: \"\"b, g, d, z, th, k, l, m, n, x, p, r, s, t, ph, kh, ps\"\". They are called consonants because they do not have a sound on their own, but they form a",
"\"Big Bad Wolf\"\ntelling his (not entirely convincing) story as the news reports have found out about the two dead pigs he ate and jazzed up their story. Now labeled the \"\"Big Bad Wolf,\"\" Alexander T. Wolf stated that he was framed. The story ended with a white-bearded Alexander T. Wolf quoting \"\"But maybe you can loan me a cup of sugar.\"\" There are actually two wolves in the \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" series, but the most famous one is from the 1957 short \"\"Three Little Bops\"\". In the story, the wolf plays a trumpet rather badly while instrument playing pigs engage in club hopping",
"\"Strawberry Flower\"\nStrawberry Flower On 6 December 2001 the group released their debut single \"\"Ai no Uta\"\" under Nintendo. The song only appeared in the commercials for Pikmin and did not appear in the game itself and these commercials only appeared in Japan and did not appear overseas. It is also featured in \"\"Super Smash Bros. Brawl\"\" as a hidden song for the Distant Planet stage. About three months after \"\"Ai no Uta\"\" was released, the group continued with another single, \"\"Pikmin Dance\"\", featuring three dance versions of their 2001 single \"\"Ai no Uta\"\". After a two-year break, the group released another",
"\"Artificial intelligence in video games\"\nimprovement in this area. Another side-effect of combat AI occurs when two AI-controlled characters encounter each other; first popularized in the id Software game \"\"Doom\"\", so-called 'monster infighting' can break out in certain situations. Specifically, AI agents that are programmed to respond to hostile attacks will sometimes attack \"\"each other\"\" if their cohort's attacks land too close to them. In the case of \"\"Doom\"\", published gameplay manuals even suggest taking advantage of monster infighting in order to survive certain levels and difficulty settings. Georgios N. Yannakakis suggests that academic AI developments may play roles in game AI beyond the traditional",
"\"Flipper's Guitar\"\na reference to the dolphins on the cover of the Orange Juice album You Can't Hide Your Love Forever. Still a five-piece they re-recorded the majority of their early material for release as their debut album. The album was produced by Zin N. Summer (a.k.a. Zin Yoshida), Hitomi T. (a.k.a. Hitomi Takenaka) (also of Salon Music) and Kenichi Makimura. Lead guitarist Ozawa wrote the lyrics for all songs. Music was written by Oyamada and Ozawa with arrangements by the band, Zin N. Summer and Hitomi T. The resulting album \"\"Three Cheers for Our Side\"\" (海へ行くつもりじゃなかった), the title a homage to",
"\"Ramayya Vasthavayya\"\nat Annapurna Studios on N. T. Rama Rao Jr. The climax was shot in August 2013 at Hyderabad and 1000 Junior Artists joined the scene. 1 day talkie shoot and 3 songs were left to be shot. Out of 3, 2 songs were planned to shoot in Spain. A song on Hamsa Nandini and N. T. Rama Rao Jr. was shot at Annapoorna Studios on whose completion the filming ended. The film was planned for a release on 27 September 2013 to coincide with the 12th anniversary of N. T. Rama Rao Jr.'s first blockbuster \"\"Student No.1\"\". It was postponed",
"\"Just Wanna Rock N' Roll\"\nconcerts ... they are anthems and they lift up your life.\"\" Billy Dukes of \"\"Taste of Country\"\" gave the song four stars out of five, writing that \"\"the entire song works because it’s an honest reflection of who this singer is.\"\" Ashley Cooke of \"\"Roughstock\"\" gave the song three and a half stars out of five, saying that \"\"the arrangement isn't that bad and a majority of the lyrics make sense ... until you get to the chorus.\"\" Ben Foster of \"\"Country Universe\"\" gave the song a C- grade, writing that it \"\"seems to merit little description, except to put",
"\"Gulebakavali (1955 film)\"\nin Telugu in 1938 as \"\"Gulebakavali\"\" directed by Kallakoori Sathasiva Rao with the noted multilingual star B. Jayamma of Karnataka as the heroine. N. T. Rama Rao made another version in Telugu in the 1960s as \"\"Gulebakavali Katha\"\". The first Tamil version was produced in 1935 by S. Soundararajan of Tamil Nadu Talkies with V. A. Chellappa and T. P. Rajalakshmi playing the lead.\"\" The film also involved a fight sequence between lead actor M. G. Ramachandran and a tiger. Thanjai Ramaiah Das, who wrote the film's script, also wrote the film's dialogues and the song's lyrics. The film's music",
"\"Ai o Sakebe\"\nthe top ten for three consecutive weeks. With 519,330 copies sold, the single placed 12th on Oricon's 2015 yearly singles ranking and second on Billboard Japan's top singles year-end list. Ai o Sakebe The single was released in two editions: a first press/limited edition and a regular edition. The regular edition contains the B-sides \"\"It's good to be bad\"\", \"\"Yume ni Kakeru\"\", and \"\"I say\"\" and the instrumentals for all four tracks. The first press/limited edition contains the B-sides \"\"Yume ni Kakeru\"\" and \"\"Mr Lonely\"\", instrumentals for \"\"Ai o Sakebe\"\" and \"\"Mr Lonely\"\", and a 20-page lyrics booklet. It also",
"\"East 1999\"\nEast 1999 \"\"East 1999\"\" is Bone Thugs-n-Harmony's second single released in 1995 from their album \"\"E. 1999 Eternal\"\". This is one of five songs on the album to feature member Flesh-n-Bone who wasn't signed to Ruthless with the rest of the group. \"\"East 1999\"\" charted weekly on Billboard's Hot Rap Songs from December 9, 1995, to March 23, 1996. It was then absent from the charts for three weeks before re-entering the chart for a further two weeks bringing \"\"East 1999\"\"'s chart-week tally to 18. A website was built in honor of the song and music put out by bone,",
"Rechukka\nSastry, who wrote the screenplay, dialogues and lyrics for the film. The shooting was started with N. T. Rama Rao, Anjali Devi and supporting staff and Ashwathamma as Music director. After shooting three reels including two songs, Ghantasala Balaramaiah died suddenly due to Heart attack on 29 October 1953. Ghantasala Krishna Murthy, the elder son of Balaramaiah has taken the charge of Pratibha pictures. Nageshwara Rao wished to be a part of the film after the demise of his mentor Balaramaiah. He made a cameo appearance. The film is completed with the financial involvement of Sunderlal Nahata and director P.",
"Gambeeram\ncouple of songs. Vadivelu evokes laughter at places. Thanikala Bharani, a Tollywood comedian is introduced as villain in the movie. Kanal Kannan's stunts, Y N Murali's cinematography and V T Vijayan's editing add strength to the film.\"\". \"\"Sify\"\" wrote, \"\"It is an out and out Sarath Kumar film as he dominates the film till the end. In action scenes he flexes his muscles and fights with a new villain Jasper (who is 165 kg!), and looks awesome. Laila has nothing much to do other than speak in her shrieky dubbed voice and sing duets with the hero. New girl Pranathi",
"\"Secret sharing\"\ndegree to any set of \"\"t\"\" points that lie on the polynomial. It takes two points to define a straight line, three points to fully define a quadratic, four points to define a cubic curve, and so on. That is, it takes \"\"t\"\" points to define a polynomial of degree . The method is to create a polynomial of degree with the secret as the first coefficient and the remaining coefficients picked at random. Next find \"\"n\"\" points on the curve and give one to each of the players. When at least \"\"t\"\" out of the \"\"n\"\" players reveal their",
"\"Mōretsu Uchū Kōkyōkyoku Dai 7 Gakushō \"\"Mugen no Ai\"\"\"\nMōretsu Uchū Kōkyōkyoku Dai 7 Gakushō \"\"Mugen no Ai\"\" The single was released in two versions: Limited Edition and Regular Edition. The limited edition came with a DVD featuring the music video for the title track, but contained only two different songs on the CD in comparison to three on the regular CD-only edition. \"\"Mōretsu Uchū Kōkyōkyoku Dai 7 Gakushō 'Mugen no Ai'\"\" and \"\"Lost Child\"\" are, respectively, the opening and the ending themes of the anime series \"\"Bodacious Space Pirates\"\". Director of the anime Tatsuo Satō described \"\"Mōretsu Uchū Kōkyōkyoku Dai 7 Gakushō 'Mugen no Ai'\"\" as \"\"a song,",
"\"Bernice Williams\"\nnumber 38 on the Billboard Hot 100. Tiny Topsy was believed to be an alias used by Williams (who wrote Tiny Topsy's track, \"\"Western Rock 'N' Roll\"\") for some time, although pop historians now discount the idea. Williams has written over 200 songs. She lives in Chicago with her daughter, and continues to write music. Bernice Williams Bernice Williams is an American songwriter, who wrote the 1960s song \"\"Duke of Earl\"\" along with Gene Chandler and Earl Edwards. In the 1960s, she wrote three \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 hit songs. Chandler was discovered by Williams. Under her professional guidance, Chandler was",
"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\nJett's \"\"I Love Rock 'n Roll\"\" album reaching number two on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200. Jett's version was ranked No. 89 in the list 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" and has also been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2016. \"\"I Love Rock 'n Roll\"\"'s black-and-white music video received heavy play from the just-launched MTV network. In it, Jett and the Blackhearts travel to a small, dingy bar and proceed to excite the drunken crowd by performing the song and yelling out its chorus. A snippet of Jett's 1981 hit \"\"Bad Reputation\"\" can be heard at the",
"\"Don't Stop Ai\"\npair who created R&B singer Misia's 2000 hit ballad \"\"Everything.\"\" One other Japanese producer worked on the album, , who produced the original version of \"\"Get Up.\"\" For the first time, Ai worked with European songwriters. Danish producer Jonas Jeberg wrote and produced both songs on the album's first single, \"\"I'll Remember You/Brand New Day,\"\" while Swedish producers Fredrik \"\"Fredro\"\" Ödesjö and Mats Berntoft produced \"\"Feel So Good.\"\" Ai also collaborated with three American R&B/hip-hop producers: Ty Fyffe on \"\"Ima,\"\" Troy Taylor on \"\"My Sweet Home\"\" and Darryl \"\"Da Rulah\"\" Farmer on \"\"Move.\"\" The album was primarily recorded at Prime",
"\"My Treasure Best: Miyuki Nakajima × Tsugutoshi Gotō Collection\"\nand \"\"Sono Ato wa Ame no Naka\"\", from the album \"\"Rise Me\"\" (1993). The compilation also includes a new song; Nakajima and Gotō co-wrote \"\"Tan Jun Ai vs Hontō no Uso\"\", which Kudo recorded for the album and is included as a bonus track. The song marks the first collaboration between the three of them in twenty-two years. During a talk show organized by Tsutaya to promote the album, Kudo explained that, when Nakajima handed her the lyrics to the song, she made sure to specify that the proper pronunciation for the abbreviated \"\"vs\"\" in the song's title is \"\"vee",
"\"Gomathiyin Kaadhalan\"\nThe two Zamin families forget their feud. Rajan and Gomathi gets wedded. The following list is compiled from the film's song book. The film was produced by actor T. R. Ramachandran under the banner TRR Productions, and was directed by P. Neelakantan who also wrote the screenplay. Lyricist Ku. Ma. Balasubramaniam was one of the assistant directors. The story is an adaptation of a novel by the same name written by Devan and was published as a series in Ananda Vikatan. M. K. Ramani, M. N. Appu and N. Meenakshisundaram did the editing. Cinematography was done by Nimai Ghosh. C.",
"\"GTBT (album)\"\nbeen arranged by Chicago Poodle (except of #5, by Kouta Hanazawa) GTBT (album) GTBT is the second studio album by Japanese pop-rock band Chicago Poodle. It was released on 6 October 2010 by Giza Studio label. GTBT literally means \"\"Good Times Bad Times\"\". The album consists of three previously released singles, such as \"\"Ai to Shaberu Kotoba (Mono)\"\", \"\"Fly ~Kaze ga Fukinuketeiku~\"\" and \"\"Is This LOVE?\"\". The single \"\"Ai to Shaberu Kotoba\"\" is the first self-arranged song by the vocalist and composer Kouta Hanazawa. The album reached #54 rank in Oricon for first week and sold 1,777 copies. It charted",
"\"Mic-a-holic Ai\"\nrecorded in 2005, mostly in Tokyo at Prime Sound Studio Form, Magnet Studio and Real & Beats Studio. \"\"Queen\"\" was recorded at Landmark Studio in Yokohama. Additional instrument recording occurred in Philadelphia and New York City in the United States. The album featured continued production work from previous Ai collaborators 813, T. Kura and 2 Soul, who had all worked together with Ai on \"\"2004 Ai\"\". T. Kura produced three new songs (\"\"If,\"\" \"\"Sha La La\"\" and \"\"Sunshine\"\"), while 813 produced \"\"Summer Breeze,\"\" and 813 member DJ Yutaka produced \"\"California\"\" on his own. 2 Soul worked on the ballad \"\"Story,\"\"",
"\"What's Goin' On Ai\"\nher first song to be used as a drama theme song. The single debuted at number two, her highest position to date. A month before the album's release date, Ai released a second single before from the album, the R&B dance song \"\"I Wanna Know.\"\" It was used in a TV commercial for Pepsi Nex. \"\"What's Goin On Ai\"\" features a much wider variety of producers than Ai's previous albums. Previous album collaborators include T. Kura (\"\"Music,\"\" \"\"Love Is...\"\"), who has worked with Ai since 2004, as well as DJ Yutaka (\"\"Believe,\"\" \"\"No Way\"\") and Icedown (\"\"Mirai\"\"), who both worked",
"\"Mara language\"\nK, L, M, N, NG, O, Ô, P, R, S, T, U, V, Z Mara Alphabet (small letters):a, aw, y, b, ch, d, e, f, h, i, k, l, m, n, ng, o, ô, p, r, s, t, u, v, z Mara diphthongs:ao, yu, ai, ei, ia, ie, ua The plural form of a noun is formed by affixing one of the following terms to the end of the noun: Words inside bracket were how a foreign author N.E. Parry (1937) wrote according to his understanding of the sound. But now the Maras have their own alphabet and the correct",
"\"Fever (Kylie Minogue album)\"\nOn a Night Like This tour. Soon after, Minogue began work on her eighth studio album \"\"Fever\"\". On the album, she collaborated with producers and writers such as British singer-songwriter Cathy Dennis, who co-wrote two songs out of the three she co-produced, Rob Davis, who co-produced and co-wrote three songs, and Richard Stannard and Julian Gallagher, who co-produced and co-wrote six songs (\"\"Love At First Sight\"\", \"\"In Your Eyes\"\", \"\"Love Affair\"\" , \"\"Boy\"\" , Rendezvous At Sunset,and \"\"Music Will Always Love You\"\"). In the vein of \"\"Light Years\"\", \"\"Fever\"\" is a disco and dance-pop album that contains elements of adult",
"\"Viva Ai\"\ncollaborated with three Japanese musicians and one overseas musician on the album, \"\"So Special\"\" with Exile Atsushi, \"\"Scream\"\" featuring vocalist Jesse from Rize, and \"\"Like a Bird\"\" featuring reggae singer . Ai had been friends with Atsushi since 2006, and had wanted to collaborate for some time. The idea was brought up by Atsushi, and the pair wrote and recorded the song with Uta in three weeks. The Ai version features a slightly different song structure, melody and lyrics. Trackmaker Uta made the Ai Version with a little more beat, to be more \"\"dancable\"\" than the Exile version. One of",
"\"Natas (group)\"\nNatas (group) Natas (Nation Ahead of Time And Space, originally Niggas Ahead of Time And Space) is an American hip hop group from Detroit, Michigan. Their last studio album \"\"N of tha World\"\" was released in 2006 through Warlock/Sony Red. In 2009, they released the mixtape \"\"The Vatican\"\". Currently original members Esham and Mastamind are recording a reunion album according to Mastamind's official Facebook account. Esham met Mastamind as a student at Osborne High School, who gave him a three-song demo tape of his music, leading the two to form the group with Esham's longtime friend, T-N-T, deciding on the"
] |
where is human sperm stored in the body | [
"in the epididymis"
] | 17 | [
"Epididymis\nformed in the testis enter the caput epididymis, progress to the corpus, and finally reach the cauda region, where they are stored. Sperm entering the caput epididymis are incomplete—they lack the ability to swim forward (motility) and to fertilize an egg. Epididymal transit takes 2-3 days in humans (longer in other species), but the sperm can be stored in the cauda for 2–3 days. During their transit in the epididymis, sperm undergo maturation processes necessary for them to acquire motility and fertility. Final maturation \"\"(capacitation\"\") is completed in the female reproductive tract. The epididymis secretes an intraluminal environment that suppresses",
"Spermatogenesis\nsystem. The initial stages occur within the testes and progress to the epididymis where the developing gametes mature and are stored until ejaculation. The seminiferous tubules of the testes are the starting point for the process, where spermatogonial stem cells adjacent to the inner tubule wall divide in a centripetal direction—beginning at the walls and proceeding into the innermost part, or \"\"lumen\"\"—to produce immature sperm. Maturation occurs in the epididymis. The location [Testes/Scrotum] is specifically important as the process of spermatogenesis requires a lower temperature to produce viable sperm, specifically 1°-8 °C lower than normal body temperature of 37 °C",
"Sperm\nstarting as a totipotent zygote. The human sperm cell is haploid, so that its 23 chromosomes can join the 23 chromosomes of the female egg to form a diploid cell. In mammals, sperm develops in the testicles, is stored in the epididymis, and released from the penis. The main sperm function is to reach the ovum and fuse with it to deliver two sub-cellular structures: (i) the male pronucleus that contains the genetic material and (ii) the centrioles that are structures that help organize the microtubule cytoskeleton. The mammalian sperm cell can be divided in 2 parts: The neck or",
"\"Human reproductive system\"\nThe first category produces and stores sperm (spermatozoa). These are produced in the testes, which are housed in the temperature-regulating scrotum; immature sperm then travel to the epididymis for development and storage. The second category are the ejaculatory fluid producing glands which include the Cowper's gland (also called bulbo-urethral gland), seminal vesicles, prostate, and vas deferens. The final category are those used for copulation and deposition of the sperm within the female; these include the penis, urethra, and vas deferens. Major secondary sexual characteristics include: larger, more muscular stature, deepened voice, facial and body hair, broad shoulders, and development of",
"\"Onselling of sperm\"\nfamilies anywhere in the world. In addition, the HFEA's provisions about the payment and recruitment of donors cannot not, of course, apply outside the UK. There was also a question of enforcement. UK Sperm banks are therefore permitted to export donor sperm, subject, where exports are within the EU, to the EU Tissues Directive and subject to the sperm banks obtaining the consent of donors even where the donor has been responsible for producing the maximum UK number of ten families. Sperm banks may also store and use sperm for periods in excess of ten years. The combination of these",
"\"Bird anatomy\"\nclose to her. The cloacae then touch, so that the sperm can enter the female's reproductive tract. This can happen very fast, sometimes in less than half a second. The sperm is stored in the female's sperm storage tubules for a period varying from a week to more than 100 days, depending on the species. Then, eggs will be fertilized individually as they leave the ovaries, before the shell is calcified in the oviduct. After the egg is laid by the female, the embryo continues to develop in the egg outside the female body. Many waterfowl and some other birds,",
"\"Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority\"\nHuman Fertilisation and Embryology Authority The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) is an executive non-departmental public body of the Department of Health in the United Kingdom. It is a statutory body that regulates and inspects all clinics in the United Kingdom providing \"\"in vitro\"\" fertilisation (IVF), artificial insemination and the storage of human eggs, sperm or embryos. It also regulates human embryo research. After the birth of Louise Brown, the world's first IVF baby, in 1978, there was concern about the implications of this new technology. In 1982, the UK government formed a committee chaired by philosopher Mary Warnock",
"\"Human penis\"\nhis partner after they have been separated for a period of time. This is largely due to the fact that the less time a couple is able to spend together, the chances the female will be inseminated by another male increases, hence greater sperm competition. Increasing the number of sperm a male inseminates into a female acts to get rid of any rival male's sperm that may be stored within the female, as a result of her potential extra-pair copulations (EPCs) during this separation. Through increasing the amount he inseminates his partner following separation, a male increases his chances of",
"\"British Pregnancy Advisory Service\"\nidentity of donors was protected. In the mid-1980s, following concerns about HIV, sperm which had been frozen and thawed by BPAS was used instead of fresh sperm. This enabled it to be quarantined and the donors re-tested. BPAS continued to store donor sperm and to carry out treatments until the HFEA came into being in 1993. Although it never carried out treatments under the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act, the BPAS held a storage licence until the end of 1997. Its central London clinic, which was located in Charlotte Street W1 and was known as the Pregnancy Advisory Service (PAS),",
"\"Sperm bank\"\nthe United Kingdom where donors are only entitled to their expenses in connection with the donation, to the situation with some US sperm banks where a donor receives a set fee for each donation plus an additional amount for each vial stored. At one prominent California sperm bank for example, TSBC, donors receive roughly $50 for each donation (ejaculation) which has acceptable motility/survival rates both at donation and at a test-thaw a couple of days later. Because of the requirement for the two-day celibacy period before donation, and geographical factors which usually require the donor to travel, it is not",
"\"Scathophaga stercoraria\"\nthat connects it to the bursa. Sperm can be stored in the spermathecae for days, weeks, or even years, and sperm from several males can be stored simultaneously. Males have two projections, the paralobes, which are used to hold onto a female during copulation. Between the paralobes is the intromittent organ, the aedeagus, which transfers sperm into the female's bursa copulatrix. During copulation, sperm is not directly deposited into sperm-storing organs. Ejaculation occurs in the bursa copulatrix, and then females actively move sperm into the spermathecae using their muscular spermathecal invagination to pump sperm into transit. This gives females a",
"\"Reproductive system\"\nand deposit sperm. Humans have a high level of sexual differentiation. In addition to differences in nearly every reproductive organ, numerous differences typically occur in secondary sexual characteristics. The male reproductive system is a series of organs located outside of the body and around the pelvic region of a male that contribute towards the reproduction process. The primary direct function of the male reproductive system is to provide the male sperm for fertilization of the ovum. The major reproductive organs of the male can be grouped into three categories. The first category is sperm production and storage. Production takes place",
"\"Desert locust\"\nfood security in the region. While the desert locust alone is not responsible for famines, it can be an important contributing factor. The life cycle of the desert locust consists of three stages, the egg, the nymph known as a hopper, and the winged adult. Copulation takes place when a mature male hops onto the back of a mature female and grips her body with his legs. Sperm is transferred from the tip of his abdomen to the tip of hers, where it is stored. The process takes several hours and one insemination is sufficient for a number of batches",
"\"Vas deferens\"\nof the seminal fluid. The final portion of the duct also receives ducts from the kidneys in most species. In amniotes, however, the archinephric duct has become a true vas deferens, and is used only for conducting sperm, never urine. As in cartilaginous fish, the upper part of the duct forms the epididymis. In many species, the vas deferens ends in a small sac for storing sperm. The only vertebrates to lack any structure resembling a vas deferens are the primitive jawless fishes, which release sperm directly into the body cavity, and then into the surrounding water through a simple",
"\"Spawn (biology)\"\nspawning fish are smooth and white and account for up to 12% of the mass of the fish, while female ovaries are granular and orange or yellow, accounting for up to 70% of the fish's mass. Male lampreys, hagfish and salmon discharge their sperm into the body cavity where it is expelled through pores in the abdomen. Male sharks and rays can pass sperm along a duct into a seminal vesicle, where they store it for a while before it is expelled, while teleosts usually employ separate sperm ducts. Externally, many marine animals, even when spawning, show little sexual dimorphism",
"\"Insect morphology\"\na fore-, mid-, and hindgut, but earwigs lack gastric caecae which are specialized for digestion in many species of insect. Long, slender (extratory) malpighian tubules can be found between the junction of the mid- and hind gut. The reproductive system of females consist of paired ovaries, lateral oviducts, spermatheca, and a genital chamber. The lateral ducts are where the eggs leave the body, while the spermatheca is where sperm is stored. Unlike other insects, the gonopore, or genital opening is behind the seventh abdominal segment. The ovaries are primitive in that they are polytrophic (the nurse cells and oocytes alternate",
"\"Sperm bank\"\npurposes. In the United States, sperm banks are regulated as Human Cell and Tissue or Cell and Tissue Bank Product (HCT/Ps) establishments by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with new guidelines in effect May 25, 2005. Many states also have regulations in addition to those imposed by the FDA, including New York and California. In the European Union a sperm bank must have a license according to the EU Tissue Directive which came into effect on April 7, 2006. In the United Kingdom, sperm banks are regulated by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. In countries where sperm banks",
"Cephalopod\npreferred males are unknown. A hypothesis states that females reject males by olfactory cues rather than visual cues. Several cephalopod species are polyandrous- accepting and storing multiple male spermatophores, which has been identified by DNA fingerprinting. Females are no longer receptive to mating attempts when holding their eggs in their arm. Females can store sperm in two places (1) the buccal cavity where recently mated males place their spermatophores, and (2) the internal sperm-storage receptacles where sperm packages from previous males are stored. Spermatophore storage results in sperm competition; which states that the female controls which mate fertilizes the eggs.",
"\"Onselling of sperm\"\nOnselling of sperm Onselling of sperm is the practice of a sperm bank selling or otherwise trading or passing its surplus stocks of sperm for use by another entity. The practice is subject to the laws of particular jurisdictions involved in the trade. Sperm banks routinely collect and process sperms from sperm donors which they may use either in fertility treatments or onsell or otherwise pass on to another entity. The onselling may be part of, or even the main business of a particular sperm bank, or may arise where a sperm bank has collected and stored more sperm than",
"\"Testudo (genus)\"\nability to store sperm allows for sperm competition and suggests cryptic female choice. However, some species do show size-assortative, \"\"T. Marginata\"\", for example, where large males breed with large females and small males breed with small females. Other species form hierarchies; during male-to-male competition the more aggressive male is considered alpha. Alpha males are more aggressive with their courting as well and have higher mounting success rate than Beta males. A female’s reproductive tract contains sperm storage tubules and she is capable of storing sperm for up to four years. This sperm remains viable and when she goes a breeding",
"\"Insect reproductive system\"\nInsect reproductive system Most insects reproduce oviparously, i.e. by laying eggs. The eggs are produced by the female in a pair of ovaries. Sperm, produced by the male in one testis or more commonly two, is transmitted to the female during mating by means of external genitalia. The sperm is stored within the female in one or more spermathecae. At the time of fertilization, the eggs travel along oviducts to be fertilized by the sperm and are then expelled from the body (\"\"laid\"\"), in most cases via an ovipositor. Female insects are able to make eggs, receive and store sperm,",
"\"Beginning of human personhood\"\nbelieved that Aristotle had been proven correct. Some observers believed they could see an entirely pre-formed little human body in the head of a sperm. The human ova was first observed in 1827 by Karl Ernst von Baer. Only in 1876 did Oscar Hertwig prove that fertilization is due to fusion of an egg and sperm cell. Many members of the medical community accept fertilization as the point at which life begins. Dr. Bradley M. Patten from the University of Michigan wrote in \"\"Human Embryology\"\" that the union of the sperm and the ovum \"\"initiates the life of a new",
"Entelegynae\nexternal genital opening in the female's abdomen. One or more males inject sperm from their palpal bulbs via this opening; the sperm is usually stored in special spermathecae (absent in some spiders, e.g. \"\"Pholcus\"\"). When eggs are released from the ovaries, sperm is also released, and the fertilized eggs pass out of the female's body by the same opening. Sperm that enters first is likely to be the last to fertilize eggs. In entelegyne spiders, there are three external openings in the female's body. Sperm is injected via one or other of the two separate copulatory openings and enters the",
"Sperm\nof animals are produced through spermatogenesis inside the male gonads (testicles) via meiotic division. The initial spermatozoon process takes around 70 days to complete. The spermatid stage is where the sperm develops the familiar tail. The next stage where it becomes fully mature takes around 60 days when it is called a spermatozoan. Sperm cells are carried out of the male body in a fluid known as semen. Human sperm cells can survive within the female reproductive tract for more than 5 days post coitus. Semen is produced in the seminal vesicles, prostate gland and urethral glands. In 2016 scientists",
"\"Female sperm\"\nbegin the processes to become both sperm and eggs. One potential roadblock to injecting a woman's cells into a man's testicles is that the man's immune system might attack and destroy the woman's cells. In usual circumstances, when foreign cells (such as cells or organs from other people, or infectious bacteria) are put into a human body, its immune system will reject such cells or organs. However, a special property of a man's testicles is that they are immune-privileged, that is, a man's immune system will not attack foreign cells (such as a woman's cells) injected into the sperm-producing part",
"\"Human penis\"\nthe underside of the penis, where the foreskin is attached, is called the frenum, or frenulum. The rounded base of the glans is called the corona. The perineal raphe is the noticeable line along the underside of the penis. The urethra, which is the last part of the urinary tract, traverses the corpus spongiosum, and its opening, known as the meatus , lies on the tip of the glans penis. It is a passage both for urine and for the ejaculation of semen. Sperm are produced in the testes and stored in the attached epididymis. During ejaculation, sperm are propelled",
"\"Polar body\"\n\"\"Polar body twinning\"\" is a hypothesized form of twinning in meiosis, where one or more polar bodies do not disintegrate and are fertilized by sperm. Twinning would occur, in principle, if the egg cell and a polar body were both fertilized by separate sperms. However, even if fertilization occurs, further development would usually not occur because the zygote formed by the fusion of the sperm and polar body would not have enough cytoplasm or stored nutrients to feed the developing embryo. Polar bodies were first identified and characterized in the early 20th century, primarily by O. Hertwig, T. Boveri, and",
"\"Sperm bank\"\nsperm bank is to process and store sperm rather than to use it in fertility treatments, or where a sperm bank is able to collect and store more sperm than it can use within nationally set limits. In the latter case a sperm bank may onsell sperm from a particular donor for use in another jurisdiction after the number of pregnancies achieved from that donor has reached its national maximum. Sperm banks may supply other sperm banks or a fertility clinic with donor sperm to be used for achieving pregnancies. Sperm banks may also supply sperm for research or educational",
"\"Fire salamander\"\nmetamorphs. Breeding has not been observed in neotenic fire salamanders. In captivity, females may retain sperm long-term and use the stored sperm later to produce another clutch. This behavior has not been observed in the wild, likely due to the ability to obtain fresh sperm and the degradation of stored sperm. The fire salamander's primary alkaloid toxin, samandarin, causes strong muscle convulsions and hypertension combined with hyperventilation in all vertebrates. The poison glands of the fire salamander are concentrated in certain areas of the body, especially around the head and the dorsal skin surface. The coloured portions of the animal's",
"\"Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990\"\nand embryology was created. A white paper was published in regards to the recommendations of the Warnock Report. In 1990 the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990 was passed. The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority, HFEA, officially started work August 1, 1991. The act covers several areas: Within the act an embryo is defined as a live human embryo where fertilisation is complete, complete is defined as the appearance of a two cell zygote. The act states that eggs, sperm, and embryo can only be stored for a finite amount of time in very specific conditions that are regulated by",
"\"Human sperm competition\"\ngreat apes, relative testis size is associated with the breeding system of each primate species. In humans, testis size relative to body weight is intermediate between monogamous primates (such as gorillas) and promiscuous primates (such as chimpanzees), indicating an evolutionary history of moderate selection pressures for sperm competition. The volume of sperm in ejaculates scales proportionately with testis size and, consistent with the intermediate weight of human males testis, ejaculate volume is also intermediate between primates with high and low levels of sperm competition. Human males, like other animals, exhibit prudent sperm allocation, a physiological response to the high cost",
"\"Sperm donation\"\nbiological father and mother. Many sperm banks offer a service of storing sperm for future pregnancies, but few will otherwise guarantee that sperm from the original donor will be available. Sperm banks rarely impose limits on the numbers of second or subsequent siblings. Even where there are limits on the use of sperm by a particular donor to a defined number of families (as in the UK) the actual number of children produced from each donor will often be far greater. Since 2000, donor conceived people have been locating their biological siblings and even their donor through web services such",
"\"Human penis\"\nthe ejaculation, and sexual stimulation precedes it. The human penis has been argued to have several evolutionary adaptations. The purpose of these adaptations is to maximise reproductive success and minimise sperm competition. Sperm competition is where the sperm of two males simultaneously resides within the reproductive tract of a female and they compete to fertilise the egg. If sperm competition results in the rival male's sperm fertilising the egg, cuckoldry could occur. This is the process whereby males unwittingly invest their resources into offspring of another male and, evolutionarily speaking, should be avoided at all costs The most researched human",
"\"Human reproductive system\"\nHuman reproductive system The human reproductive system usually involves internal fertilization by sexual intercourse. In this process, the male inserts his penis into the female's vagina and ejaculates semen, which contains sperm. A small proportion of the sperm pass through the cervix into the uterus, and then into the Fallopian tubes for fertilization of the ovum. Only one sperm is required to fertilize the ovum. Upon successful fertilization, the fertilized ovum, or zygote, travels out of the Fallopian tube and into the uterus, where it implants in the uterine wall. This marks the beginning of gestation, better known as pregnancy,",
"\"Sperm thermotaxis\"\npresent in spermatozoa at specific sites, which depend on the species and the opsin type. They are involved in sperm thermotaxis via two signaling pathways—a phospholipase C signaling pathway and a cyclic-nucleotide pathway. The former was shown by pharmacological means in human spermatozoa to involve the enzyme phospholipase C, an inositol trisphosphate receptor calcium channel located on internal calcium stores, the calcium channel TRPC3, and intracellular calcium. The latter was hitherto shown to involve phosphodiesterase. Blocking both pathways fully inhibits sperm thermotaxis. Sperm thermotaxis Sperm thermotaxis is a form of sperm guidance, in which sperm cells (spermatozoa) actively change their",
"\"Sperm whale\"\nto the production of pearls. The irritation of the intestines caused by squid beaks stimulates the secretion of this lubricant-like substance. Sperm whales are prodigious feeders and eat around 3% of their body weight per day. The total annual consumption of prey by sperm whales worldwide is estimated to be about . In comparison, human consumption of seafood is estimated to be . Sperm whales hunt through echolocation. Their clicks are among the most powerful sounds in the animal kingdom (see above). It has been hypothesised that it can stun prey with its clicks. Experimental studies attempting to duplicate this",
"\"Red flour beetle\"\nto recognize their relatives has led females to mate with any male within the population. Female red flour beetles are also known to store sperm after mating. More sperm is stored by the first mating, which leads to less sperm stored in subsequent matings. However, amount of stored sperm does not stop the last male mate from fertilizing the egg. This is due to the fact that with each mating, males can remove previously stored sperm thus giving their own sperm an advantage to fertilize the egg. In red flour beetles, males are known to engage in polygamous behavior. Research",
"\"Human sperm competition\"\nadaptations to sperm competition, including the length of the penis and the shape of the penile head. By weight, the relative penis size of human males is similar to that of chimpanzees, although the overall length of the human penis is the largest among primates. It has been suggested by some authors that penis size is constrained by the size of the female reproductive tract (which, in turn is likely constrained by the availability of space in the female body), and that longer penises may have an advantage in depositing semen closer to the female cervix. Other studies have suggested",
"Spermatozoon\nto a female (XX) offspring, while one bearing a Y chromosome will lead to a male (XY) offspring. Sperm cells were first observed in Anton van Leeuwenhoek's laboratory in 1677. The human sperm cell is the reproductive cell in males and will only survive in warm environments; once it leaves the male body the sperm's survival likelihood is reduced and it may die, thereby decreasing the total sperm quality. Sperm cells come in two types, \"\"female\"\" and \"\"male\"\". Sperm cells that give rise to female (XX) offspring after fertilization differ in that they carry an X-chromosome, while sperm cells that",
"Insect\nof substances for sperm maintenance, transport and fertilization, as well as for protection of eggs. They can produce glue and protective substances for coating eggs or tough coverings for a batch of eggs called oothecae. Spermathecae are tubes or sacs in which sperm can be stored between the time of mating and the time an egg is fertilized. For males, the reproductive system is the testis, suspended in the body cavity by tracheae and the fat body. Most male insects have a pair of testes, inside of which are sperm tubes or follicles that are enclosed within a membranous sac.",
"SPEF2\nthese cells, SPEF2 is localized in the golgi complex, manchette, basal body and mid piece of the sperm tail. SPEF2 has been shown to interact with the intracellular transport protein IFT20 in the testis. SPEF2 Sperm flagellar protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"SPEF2\"\" gene. SPEF2 plays an important role in spermatogenesis and flagellar assembly. SPEF2 is expressed in all ciliated cells and is required for cilia function. Sperm contain cilia, and a mutation in the SPEF2 gene can cause male infertility due to immobile sperm. In a pig animal model, a SPEF2 mutation",
"\"Sperm bank\"\nSperm bank A sperm bank, semen bank or cryobank is a facility or enterprise which purchases and stores human semen from men known as sperm donors for use by women who wish to use donor-provided sperm to achieve a pregnancy or pregnancies. Sperm sold by a sperm donor is known as donor sperm. Sperm is introduced into the recipient woman by means of artificial insemination or by IVF and the process may also involve donated eggs or the use of a surrogate. From a medical perspective, a pregnancy achieved using donor sperm is no different from a pregnancy achieved using",
"Testicle\ntheir contents during the breeding season, and then being reabsorbed by the body. Before the next breeding season, new sperm ampullae begin to form and ripen. The ampullae are otherwise essentially identical to the seminiferous tubules in higher vertebrates, including the same range of cell types. Testicle The testicle or testis is the male reproductive gland in all animals, including humans. It is homologous to the female ovary. The functions of the testes are to produce both sperm and androgens, primarily testosterone. Testosterone release is controlled by the anterior pituitary luteinizing hormone; whereas sperm production is controlled both by the",
"\"Semen quality\"\nOne of the most informative and specific tests is Immunobead Rosette Test which can identify different antibody classes involved (IgG, IgA, IgM) and location on the sperm cell (head, body or tail). Hemizona test is a test to evaluate sperm zona-binding capacity. In this test, the two halves of human zona pellucida is incubated with patient's capacitated sperm and control fertile donor's sperm. When performing cryopreservation of semen, it is the sperm quality after reviving the sample that is of importance, because many sperm cells die in the process. To be of use in assisted reproductive technology, the sample should",
"\"Antagonistic Coevolution\"\nsperm storage and fertilization. In the family Tingidae, pseudospermatheca are located at the base of the oviduct and are hypothesized to have functioned as spermatheca at one point in time. They now serve as storage units for sperm, where a female can introduce the stored sperm to her eggs when she finds it optimal. It is this factor that has put females in the driver seat of evolution. These organs give females the ability to pick and choose which sperm they will use to fertilize their eggs. Males now have another factor they need to overcome. In the case of",
"\"Human fertilization\"\ntakes place, preventing other sperm from fertilizing the same egg. The oocyte now undergoes its second meiotic division producing the haploid ovum and releasing a polar body. The sperm nucleus then fuses with the ovum, enabling fusion of their genetic material. The fusion of cell membranes of the secondary oocyte and sperm takes place. In preparation for the fusion of their genetic material both the oocyte and the sperm undergo transformations as a reaction to the fusion of cell membranes. The oocyte completes its second meiotic division. This results in a mature ovum. The nucleus of the oocyte is called",
"\"Lepidoptera genitalia\"\nin which sperm is received, transported and stored. The oviducts of the female join together to form a common duct (called the 'oviductus communis') which leads to the vagina. When copulation takes place, the male butterfly or moth places a capsule of sperm (referred to as 'spermatophore') in a receptacle of the female (called the 'corpus bursae'). The sperm, when released from the capsule, swims directly into or via a small tube into a special seminal receptacle (called 'spermatheca'), where the sperm is stored until it is released into the vagina for fertilisation during egg laying, which may occur hours,",
"\"Female sperm\"\nFemale sperm Female sperm can be either: This article focuses on the second definition. Since the late 1980s, scientists have explored how to produce sperm where all of the chromosomes come from a female donor. In the late 1990s, this concept became a partial reality when scientists in Japan developed chicken female sperm by injecting bone marrow stem cells from a female chicken into a rooster's testicles. This technique proved to fall below expectations, however, and has not yet been successfully adapted for use on humans. Creating female sperm was first raised as a possibility in a patent filed in",
"\"Development of the human body\"\nof the embryo that occurs during the early stages of development. In biological terms, human development entails growth from a one-celled zygote to an adult human being. Fertilisation occurs when the sperm cell successfully enters and fuses with an egg cell (ovum). The genetic material of the sperm and egg then combine to form a single cell called a zygote and the germinal stage of prenatal development commences. Embryogenesis covers the first eight weeks of development; at the beginning of the ninth week the embryo is termed a fetus. The germinal stage refers to the time from fertilization through the",
"\"Reproductive success\"\nto sperm quality of the male and the compatibility of the sperms antigens with the females immune system. If the Humans in general, consider phenotypic traits that present their health and body symmetry. The pattern of constraints on female reprouction is consistent with human life-history and across all populations. A difficulty in studying human reproductive success is its high variability. Every person, male or female, is different, especially when it comes to reproductive success and also fertility. Reproductive success is determined not only by behavior (choices), but also physiological variables that cannot be controlled. The Blurnton-Jones 'backload model' \"\"tested a",
"\"Female sperm storage\"\nexample of this is seen in Red Flour Beetles, where most of the sperm is stored in the first mating. Another male can remove previously stored sperm to better chances of successful mating. Antagonistic coevolution is the relationship between males and females where sexual morphology changes over time to change with the opposite's sex traits in order to achieve the maximum reproductive success. One such development is alternative sperm storage sites, such as seminal receptacles, spermathecae, and pseudospermathecae, that are complex and extremely variable to allow for more choice in sperm selection. In some cases, sperm storage sites can produce",
"Vasectomy\nsize to absorb and store more fluid; this triggering of the immune system causes more macrophages to be recruited to break down and reabsorb more solid content. Within one year after vasectomy, sixty to seventy percent of vasectomized men develop antisperm antibodies. In some cases, vasitis nodosa, a benign proliferation of the ductular epithelium, can also result. The accumulation of sperm increases pressure in the vas deferens and epididymis. The entry of the sperm into the scrotum can cause sperm granulomas to be formed by the body to contain and absorb the sperm which the body will treat as a",
"\"Sexual intercourse\"\nleaders are expected to refrain from sexual intercourse in order to devote their full attention, energy, and loyalty to their religious duties. In zoology, \"\"copulation\"\" often means the process in which a male introduces sperm into the female's body, especially directly into her reproductive tract. Spiders have separate male and female sexes. Before mating and copulation, the male spider spins a small web and ejaculates on to it. He then stores the sperm in reservoirs on his large pedipalps, from which he transfers sperm to the female's genitals. The females can store sperm indefinitely. Many animals that live in water",
"\"Human sperm competition\"\nthe relatedness between two sperm and two human brothers is practically the same. From the point of view of a gene in a sperm cell, there is a 50% chance that another given sperm will share that gene. Likewise, from the point of view of an autosomal gene in a human male, there is a 50% chance that his sibling will share that gene. Therefore, on the level of the gene, a sperm cell has just as much incentive to be altruistic toward its brother as a human brother has to be altruistic toward his brother. Sperm differentiation within an",
"\"Telogaster opisthorchis\"\nalso contain unicellular gland-like bodies which open through the cuticle of the anterior half of the adult and are present on the posterior end of the acetabulum. The alimentary system is made up of mobile sphincteric lips which surround the terminal mouth. The oral sucker is small and ovoid when contracted, changing to a truncated cone when relaxed. \"\"Telogaster opisthorchis\"\" reproduce via sexual and asexual reproduction. Males have testis which produce sperm and have a very primitive vas deferens. During copulation, sperm is ejaculated out of the male and into the female uterus where it is stored in the seminal",
"\"Semen cryopreservation\"\nof mutations in offspring DNA. Antioxidants and the use of well-controlled cooling regimes could potentially improve outcomes. In long-term follow-up studies, no evidence has been found either of an increase in birth defects or chromosomal abnormalities in people conceived from cryopreserved sperm compared with the general population. Semen cryopreservation Semen cryopreservation (commonly called sperm banking or sperm freezing) is a procedure to preserve sperm cells. Semen can be used successfully indefinitely after cryopreservation. For human sperm, the longest reported successful storage is 24 years. It can be used for sperm donation where the recipient wants the treatment in a different",
"\"Insect reproductive system\"\nEphemeroptera. Ovipositors take two forms: Insect reproductive system Most insects reproduce oviparously, i.e. by laying eggs. The eggs are produced by the female in a pair of ovaries. Sperm, produced by the male in one testis or more commonly two, is transmitted to the female during mating by means of external genitalia. The sperm is stored within the female in one or more spermathecae. At the time of fertilization, the eggs travel along oviducts to be fertilized by the sperm and are then expelled from the body (\"\"laid\"\"), in most cases via an ovipositor. Female insects are able to make",
"\"Scathophaga stercoraria\"\ncompetition to fertilize the eggs. Sperm mix quickly once they reach the female's stores. The goal of males is to displace the sperm of other males as much as possible. Larger males tend to have longer copulation times and greater rates of sperm displacement. The fertilization success of males that were secondary mates increased as their body size relative to the first male increased. Traits such as body size, testis size, and sperm length are variable, as well as heritable in \"\"S. stercoraria\"\" males. Larger sperm may be advantageous if they have greater propulsion along the female's spermathecal duct, resulting",
"\"Reproductive system of gastropods\"\nsperm. Gametes form in the ovotesties, an organ which produces both ova and sperm, and pass down into the hermaphroditic duct to the albumen gland, the junction of where the common duct splits to either vas deferens or oviduct, where they are stored until they are needed for either mating or self-fertilization. It is believed that this junction acts as a regulatory mechanism via contracting muscles, to help direct sperm or eggs into the correct ducts. The sperm passes into the male duct, or vas deferens, where is receives secretory additions in the form of mucus from the prostate. After",
"\"Edith's checkerspot\"\nHowever, even with these prevention mechanisms, females do occasionally mate a second time. In instances where females mate with several males, they lay eggs which have been predominantly fertilized by the sperm of the last male to mate. This is the process of last male sperm precedence, and can be explained by the fact that the last sperm to enter and be stored in the spermatheca of the female is also usually the first to leave. In Edith's checkerspots, average spermatophore weight is about 2.5% of male body weight, a figure that is quite small compared to the spermatophores donated",
"Cryonics\nthe question. Cryopreservation was applied to human cells beginning in 1954 with frozen sperm, which was thawed and used to inseminate three women. Eight years later, the freezing of humans was first scientifically proposed by Michigan professor Robert Ettinger. In April 1966, the first human body was frozen with some thought of future reanimation, though it had been embalmed for two months. The body was placed in liquid nitrogen, and stored at just above freezing. The middle-aged woman from Los Angeles, whose name is unknown, was soon thawed out and buried by relatives. The first body to be truly cryopreserved",
"Glandulocaudinae\nadapted. In many species, an elongate cytoplasmic collar binds the flagellum to the elongate nucleus at some stage of spermiogenesis. In almost all species, the sperm cell bodies are elongate. In the tribe Diapomini, the genus \"\"Planaltina\"\" expresses only round sperm (like that of externally fertilizing characins) and the genera \"\"Diapoma\"\" and \"\"Acrobrycon\"\" only express slightly elongated sperm; this may indicate a possible plesiomorphy. Some sperm have enlarged regions containing mitochondria, which may help in prolonging the life of the sperm while stored in the ovary. In some genera, sperm clumping and patterns of arrangement are observed in the sperm",
"\"Development of the human body\"\nDevelopment of the human body Human development is the process of growth to maturity. The process begins with fertilisation, where an egg released from the ovary of a female is penetrated by a sperm cell from a male. The egg then lodges in the uterus, where an embryo and later fetus develop until birth. Further growth and development continues after birth, and includes both physical and psychological development, influenced by genetic, hormonal, environmental and other factors. This continues throughout life, through childhood, and adolescence into adulthood. Development before birth, or prenatal development () is the process in which an embryo",
"\"Fish anatomy\"\nthe rete testis located in the mediastinum testis, to the efferent ducts, and then to the epididymis where newly created sperm cells mature (see spermatogenesis). The sperm move into the vas deferens, and are eventually expelled through the urethra and out of the urethral orifice through muscular contractions. However, most fish do not possess seminiferous tubules. Instead, the sperm are produced in spherical structures called \"\"sperm ampullae\"\". These are seasonal structures, releasing their contents during the breeding season, and then being reabsorbed by the body. Before the next breeding season, new sperm ampullae begin to form and ripen. The ampullae",
"Testicle\nand large testes compared to body weight (0.3%). Human testicular size falls between these extremes (0.08%). Testis weight also varies in seasonal breeders like deer and horses. The change is related to changes in testosterone production. Human testicles are smaller than chimpanzee testicles but larger than gorilla testicles. Under a tough membranous shell called the tunica albuginea, the testis of amniotes, as well as some teleost fish, contains very fine coiled tubes called seminiferous tubules. Amphibians and most fish do not possess seminiferous tubules. Instead, the sperm are produced in spherical structures called \"\"sperm ampullae\"\". These are seasonal structures, releasing",
"\"Female sperm\"\nediting to alter imprinted regions of DNA. Experts noted that there was little chance of these techniques being applied to humans in the near future. Scientists from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne led by biologist Karim Nayernia discovered a method of creating partly developed sperm cells, otherwise known as \"\"spermatogonial\"\" stem cells, from the bone marrow of male volunteers, entirely in-vitro (outside the human body), and is seeking funding to see whether such techniques can be used to make female sperm. If created, a \"\"female sperm\"\" cell could fertilize an egg cell, a procedure that, among other potential applications,",
"\"Sperm bank\"\nlesbian couples becoming more common. Increasingly, donor sperm is used to achieve a pregnancy where a woman has no male partner, such as lesbian and bisexual women, and some sperm banks supply fertility centres which specialise in the treatment of such women. Men may also store their own sperm at a sperm bank for future use particularly where they anticipate traveling to a war zone or having to undergo chemotherapy which might damage the testes. Sperm from a sperm donor may also be used in surrogacy arrangements and for creating embryos for embryo donation. Donor sperm may be supplied by",
"\"Human body\"\nneurotransmitters. At the same time, the endocrine system releases hormones, such as to help regulate blood pressure and volume. Together, these systems regulate the internal environment of the body, maintaining blood flow, posture, energy supply, temperature, and acid balance (pH). Development of the human body is the process of growth to maturity. The process begins with fertilisation, where an egg released from the ovary of a female is penetrated by sperm. The egg then lodges in the uterus, where an embryo and later fetus develop until birth. Growth and development occur after birth, and include both physical and psychological development,",
"\"Sperm guidance\"\na Ca channel present exclusively in the tail of mammalian spermatozoa. (Note, though, that progesterone only stimulates human CatSper but not mouse CatSper. Consistently, sperm chemotaxis to progesterone was not found in mice.) However, the molecular steps subsequent to CatSper activation by progesterone are obscure, though the involvement of trans-membrane adenylyl cyclase, cAMP and protein kinase A as well as soluble guanylyl cyclase, cGMP, inositol trisphosphate receptor and store-operated Ca channel was proposed. The realization that sperm chemotaxis can guide spermatozoa for short distances only, triggered a search for potential long-range guidance mechanisms. The findings that, at least in rabbits",
"\"Sperm competition\"\nbonobos. Male chimpanzees that live in a structured multi-male, multi-female community, have large testicles to produce more sperm, therefore giving him better odds to fertilize the female. Whereas the community of gorillas consist of one alpha male and two or three females, when the female gorillas are ready to mate, normally only the alpha male is their partner. Regarding sexual dimorphism among primates, humans falls into an intermediate group with moderate sex differences in body size but relatively large testes. This is a typical pattern of primates where several males and females live together in a group and the male",
"\"Sperm donation\"\ndisposal of sperm samples which it has processed. The reasons for onselling may be where part of, or even the main business of, a particular sperm bank is to process and store sperm rather than to use it in fertility treatments, or where a sperm bank is able to collect and store more sperm than it can use within nationally set limits. In the latter case, a sperm bank may sell on sperm from a particular donor for use in another jurisdiction after the number of pregnancies achieved from that donor has reached its national maximum. Many donees do not",
"\"Human sperm competition\"\nof sperm production as it relates to the actual or perceived risk of sperm competition at each insemination. In situations where the risk of sperm competition is higher, males will allocate more energy to producing higher ejaculate volumes. Studies have found that the volume of sperm does vary between ejaculates, and that sperm produced during copulatory ejaculations are of a higher quality (younger, more motile, etc.) than those sperm produced during masturbatory ejaculates or nocturnal emissions. This suggests that, at least within males, there is evidence of allocation of higher quality sperm production for copulatory purposes. Researchers have suggested that",
"\"Sperm whaling\"\nparticularly in the South Pacific, where the toll on males of a breeding age was severe. Sperm whaling Sperm whaling is the hunting of these marine mammals for the oil, meat and bone that can be extracted from their bodies. Sperm whales, a large and deep-diving species, produce a waxy substance that was especially useful during the Industrial Revolution, and so they were targeted in 19th century whaling, as exemplified in \"\"Moby Dick\"\". Sperm oil is no longer needed, but another unusual product, ambergris, is still valued as a perfume fixative. Although the animal is classified as a vulnerable species,",
"\"Semen cryopreservation\"\nSemen cryopreservation Semen cryopreservation (commonly called sperm banking or sperm freezing) is a procedure to preserve sperm cells. Semen can be used successfully indefinitely after cryopreservation. For human sperm, the longest reported successful storage is 24 years. It can be used for sperm donation where the recipient wants the treatment in a different time or place, or as a means of preserving fertility for men undergoing vasectomy or treatments that may compromise their fertility, such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy or surgery. The most common cryoprotectant used for semen is glycerol (10% in culture medium). Often sucrose or other di-, trisaccharides",
"\"Sperm bank\"\nregulations reduce the size of the donor pool and, in some cases, exclude entire classes of potential buyers such as single women and lesbian couples, some customers choose to buy abroad or on the internet, having the samples delivered at home. Sperm bank A sperm bank, semen bank or cryobank is a facility or enterprise which purchases and stores human semen from men known as sperm donors for use by women who wish to use donor-provided sperm to achieve a pregnancy or pregnancies. Sperm sold by a sperm donor is known as donor sperm. Sperm is introduced into the recipient",
"\"Sperm bank\"\nquantity of the donor's semen, as well as reducing the refractory time (i.e. the time between viable ejaculations). All sperm is frozen in straws or vials and stored for as long as the sperm donor may and can maintain it. Donors are subject to tests for infectious diseases such as human immunoviruses HIV (HIV-1 and HIV-2), human T-cell lymphotropic viruses (HTLV-1 and HTLV-2), syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus, cytomegalovirus (CMV), Trypanosoma cruzi and Malaria as well as hereditary diseases such as cystic fibrosis, Sickle cell anemia, Familial Mediterranean fever, Gaucher's disease, Thalassaemia, Tay-Sachs disease, Canavan's disease,",
"\"Human sperm competition\"\nis tied to sperm competition in that individuals with a larger midpiece will have more mitochondria, and will thus have more highly motile sperm than those with a lower volume of mitochondria. Among humans, as with relative testis size and ejaculate volume, the size of the sperm midpiece is small compared to other primates, and is most similar in size to that of primates with low levels of sperm competition, supporting the theory that humans have had an evolutionary history of intermediate levels of sperm competition. Several features of the anatomy of the human penis are proposed to serve as",
"\"Insect morphology\"\neggs or tough coverings for a batch of eggs called oothecae. Spermathecae are tubes or sacs in which sperm can be stored between the time of mating and the time an egg is fertilized. Paternity testing of insects has revealed that some, and probably many, female insects use the spermatheca and various ducts to control or bias sperm used in favor of some males over others. The main component of the male reproductive system is the testis, suspended in the body cavity by tracheae and the fat body. The more primitive apterygote insects have a single testis, and in some",
"\"Semen quality\"\ndepending on the environment. Sperm outside the body generally has a life expectancy which is considered to depend on pH, temperature, presence of air and other factors, and is unpredictable but smaller than the life expectancy inside the human body. For instance, sperm donors who collect the sample outside the clinic are advised to have handed in the sample no more than one hour from collection, and to keep it, if not at body temperature, then at least at room temperature. In a non-harmful environment outside the body, such as in a sterile glass container the number of motile sperm",
"\"Human reproduction\"\nmay result in a 2-fold reduction in the heat-induced contribution to the spontaneous mutation rate in male germinal tissues compared to tissues at 37 °C. If the testicles remain too close to the body, it is likely that the increase in temperature will harm the spermatozoa formation, making conception more difficult. This is why the testes are carried in an external pouch viz. scrotum rather than within the abdomen; they normally remain slightly cooler than body temperature, facilitating sperm production. The female reproductive system likewise contains two main divisions: the vagina and the Ovum. The ovum meets with sperm cell,",
"\"Human reproductive system\"\nuntil birth. The male reproductive system has one function: to produce and deposit sperm. Humans have a high level of sexual differentiation. In addition to differences in nearly every reproductive organ, there are numerous differences in typical secondary sex characteristics. The male reproductive system is a series of organs located outside the body and around the pelvis region of a male that contribute towards the reproduction process. The primary direct function of the male reproductive system is to provide the male sperm for fertilization of the ovum. The major reproductive organs of the male can be grouped into three categories.",
"\"Human sperm competition\"\nin primates with multi-male breeding systems, and lowest in primates with single-male breeding systems. Compared to other animals, and primates in particular, humans show low-to-intermediate levels of sperm competition, suggesting that humans have a history of little selection pressure for sperm competition. Physiological evidence, including testis size relative to body weight and the volume of sperm in ejaculations, suggests that humans have experienced a low-to-intermediate level of selection pressure for sperm competition in our evolutionary history. Nevertheless, there is a large body of research that explores the physiological adaptations males do have for sperm competition. Evidence suggests that, among the",
"\"Panorpa cognata\"\nattractive mates. Male \"\"P. cognata\"\" regulate their mating investment according to the amount of sperm competition. Female \"\"P. cognata\"\" store sperm from each male she mates with, and each consecutive mate has the ability to assess how much sperm she is storing, thus down-adjusting the male's investment in copulation with a female who has more sperm stored. The condition of female \"\"P. cognata\"\", dictated by nutritional availability in the larval stage, is positively correlated with the number of sperm transferred during copulation, with males transferring sperm to females in good condition at a faster rate than they would transfer to",
"\"Fish reproduction\"\nthen to the epididymis where newly created sperm cells mature (see spermatogenesis). The sperm move into the vas deferens, and are eventually expelled through the urethra and out of the urethral orifice through muscular contractions. However, most fish do not possess seminiferous tubules. Instead, the sperm are produced in spherical structures called \"\"sperm ampullae\"\". These are seasonal structures, releasing their contents during the breeding season, and then being reabsorbed by the body. Before the next breeding season, new sperm ampullae begin to form and ripen. The ampullae are otherwise essentially identical to the seminiferous tubules in higher vertebrates, including the",
"\"Prenatal development\"\nnucleus of the ovum and the second set from the nucleus of the sperm. The zygote is male if the egg is fertilized by a sperm that carries a Y chromosome, and it is female if the egg is fertilized by a sperm that carries an X chromosome. The Y chromosome contains a gene, SRY, which will switch on androgen production at a later stage, leading to the development of a male body type. In contrast, the mitochondrial genetic information of the zygote comes entirely from the mother via the ovum. The embryonic period in humans begins at fertilization (penetration",
"\"Antagonistic Coevolution\"\nsperm and determine paternity outcomes. Females have evolved a paragenital system to counter traumatic inseminations. The paragenital system contains a mesospermalege where sperm is deposited. The sperm migrates through the blood to the sperm storage site and oviducts, and then to the ovaries to fertilize eggs. Female bed bugs have also evolved physiological by the presence of phagocytic cells in the mesospermalege that ingest sperm after mating. Selection on development time is often sexually antagonistic. In seed beetles, populations differed in development time and growth rate between sexes. Population fitness is not significant to either body size or growth rate,",
"\"Fertility preservation\"\ntreatment for cancer or another fertility-threatening disease can cryopreserve, or freeze, their sperm, which can be obtained through masturbation in post-pubescent boys and men. This is the most established fertility preservation method for males. For pre-pubescent boys, sperm can be obtained through testicular aspiration or electrostimulation and then stored for future use. Researchers are also looking at methods for cryopreserving testicular tissue samples so that they can be re-implanted into the body after treatment. Some female patients choose to have mature eggs extracted and fertilized outside of the body with sperm from a partner or donor. The resulting embryo is",
"\"Artificial insemination\"\nnot frozen, and it will not be quarantined. Donor sperm provided in this way may be given directly to the recipient woman or her partner, or it may be transported in specially insulated containers. Some donors have their own freezing apparatus to freeze and store their sperm. Semen used is used either fresh, raw, or frozen. Where donor sperm is supplied by a sperm bank, it will always be quarantined and frozen, and will need to be thawed before use. When an ovum is released, semen is introduced into the woman's vagina, uterus or cervix, depending on the method being",
"\"Gryllus integer\"\nthis sperm to fertilize their eggs. This type of competition is prevalent when females mate more than once in which they store sperm in a viable condition and have sperm from previous matings present when they re-mate Field crickets (Gryllidae) show all of the prerequisites for sperm competition. Females mate repeatedly with different males, store the sperm in a spermatheca and sperm from previous matings is viable in the spermatheca when females re-mate. Males guard females after mating which also suggests sperm competition. This species of cricket is popular for use as a food source for insectivorous animals like spiders,",
"\"Sperm donation\"\nagain one year later in 2005 there was no effect either. This led to the assumption that altruism is the main motive and that financial compensation is secondary. Equipment to collect, freeze and store sperm is available to the public notably through certain US outlets, and some donors process and store their own sperm which they then sell via the Internet. The selling price of processed and stored sperm is considerably more than the sums received by donors. Treatments with donor sperm are generally expensive and are seldom available free of charge through national health services. Sperm banks often package",
"Earwig\nand hindgut, but earwigs lack gastric caecae which are specialized for digestion in many species of insect. Long, slender (excretory) malpighian tubules can be found between the junction of the mid- and hind gut. The reproductive system of females consist of paired ovaries, lateral oviducts, spermatheca, and a genital chamber. The lateral ducts are where the eggs leave the body, while the spermatheca is where sperm is stored. Unlike other insects, the gonopore, or genital opening is behind the seventh abdominal segment. The ovaries are primitive in that they are polytrophic (the nurse cells and oocytes alternate along the length",
"\"Human reproduction\"\ngiving them 23 pairs. After a gestation period, typically for nine months, is followed by childbirth. The fertilization of the ovum may be achieved by artificial insemination methods, which do not involve sexual intercourse. The male reproductive system contains two main divisions: the testes where sperm are produced, and the penis. In humans, both of these organs are outside the abdominal cavity. Having the testes outside the abdomen facilitates temperature regulation of the sperm, which require specific temperatures to survive about 2-3 °C less than the normal body temperature i.e. 37 °C. In particular, the extraperitoneal location of the testes",
"\"Human sexuality\"\ndrawn closer to the body. Sperm are transported through a four-part duct system. The first part of this system is the epididymis. The testicles converge to form the seminiferous tubules, coiled tubes at the top and back of each testicle. The second part of the duct system is the vas deferens, a muscular tube that begins at the lower end of the epididymis. The vas deferens passes upward along the side of the testicles to become part of the spermatic cord. The expanded end is the ampulla, which stores sperm before ejaculation. The third part of the duct system is",
"\"Robin Baker (biologist)\"\nthe 1990s (with Mark Bellis) to a study of sperm competition in humans and rats, including proposal of the kamikaze sperm hypothesis. Baker and Bellis’ research into the evolutionary biology of infidelity, masturbation, sperm polymorphism, and sperm number in humans, as well as into the design and function of the human penis and cervix led to a number of scientific papers and an academic book: \"\"Human Sperm Competition: copulation, masturbation and infidelity\"\". As well as being the author of around one hundred scientific papers and six academic books, Robin Baker is the author of four popular science books: \"\"Sperm Wars\"\";",
"\"Sperm bank\"\nDirective. In the United Kingdom, sperm banks are regulated by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. Sperm banks provide the opportunity to have a baby to single women and coupled lesbians, and to heterosexual couples where the male is infertile. Where a sperm bank provides fertility services directly to a recipient woman, it may employ different methods of fertilization using donor sperm in order to optimise the chances of a pregnancy. A sperm bank will also aim to provide donor sperm which is safe by the checking and screening donors. Some controversy stems from the fact that donors father children",
"Crotalus\nFemales at an age of 26 months undergo vitellogenesis as they enter their third hibernation, mate the following spring, and give birth later in September or October. A number of variations to this basic cycle occur. In North America, the females of some species store sperm in their oviducts for at least eight months, and the males (all species of which undergo spermatogenesis during the summer) store sperm in the vas deferens for at least a year. Thus, species that store sperm for a shorter duration mate in the spring and store sperm in the vas deferens, while those that",
"\"Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990\"\ndamaging. Therefore, men wishing to donate sperm or have it stored for future use must make six sperm deposits for every one child they wish to have, due to the 50% survival rate of the sperm in each deposit. The sperm is then put into straw shaped vials, and placed in a storage tank of either liquid nitrogen, or liquid nitrogen vapor. The sub-zero temperatures of the liquid generally range from -150 degrees Celsius, to -196 degrees Celsius. According to HFEA, the storage period for both human gametes and embryos cannot exceed ten years. HFEA requires a full informed consent",
"Arthropod\nas for example frogs do, or by internal fertilization, where the ova remain in the female's body and the sperm must somehow be inserted. All known terrestrial arthropods use internal fertilization. Opiliones (harvestmen), millipedes, and some crustaceans use modified appendages such as gonopods or penises to transfer the sperm directly to the female. However, most male terrestrial arthropods produce spermatophores, waterproof packets of sperm, which the females take into their bodies. A few such species rely on females to find spermatophores that have already been deposited on the ground, but in most cases males only deposit spermatophores when complex courtship",
"\"Epigenetics of human development\"\nenhance RNAPII. BRD4 also assists in the hyperacetylation of histones in the sperm nucleus. Histone hyperacetylation, the addition of acetyl groups to lysines on the amino tails of histones in an amount much larger than normal, is believed to assist in histone removal from the sperm nucleus. Examples of diseases caused by epigenetic dysfunction in development include: Epigenetics of human development Development before birth, including gametogenesis, embryogenesis, and fetal development, is the process of body development from the gametes are formed to eventually combine into a zygote to when the fully developed organism exits the uterus. Epigenetic processes are vital",
"Housefly\nHousefly The housefly (\"\"Musca domestica\"\") is a fly of the suborder Cyclorrhapha. It is believed to have evolved in the Cenozoic era, possibly in the Middle East, and has spread all over the world as a commensal of humans. It is the most common fly species found in houses. Adults are grey to black, with four dark, longitudinal lines on the thorax, slightly hairy bodies, and a single pair of membranous wings. They have red eyes, set farther apart in the slightly larger female. The female housefly usually mates only once and stores the sperm for later use. She lays"
] |
when did bat out of hell get released | [
"September 1977"
] | 18 | [
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nbat out of Hell: Steinman registered \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" as a trademark in 1995, and sought to prevent Meat Loaf from using the title. In 2006, however, the singer sought to cancel Steinman's trademark and use the title for \"\"\"\". \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" was released by Cleveland International Records in September 1977. However, at Cleveland International Records' parent label, Epic Records, almost everyone hated it. Steve Popovich, the head of Cleveland International Records, was relentless in his efforts to get Epic and all of CBS Records and radio on board. In 1993, Steinman reflected that the album was",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nBat Out of Hell Bat Out of Hell is the debut studio album by American rock singer Meat Loaf, as well as his first collaboration with composer Jim Steinman and producer Todd Rundgren. The album was released in September 1977 on Cleveland International/Epic Records. It is one of the best-selling albums of all time, having sold over 43 million copies worldwide. \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" \"\"Magazine\"\" ranked it at number 343 on its list of the 500 greatest albums of all time in 2003. Its musical style is influenced by Steinman's appreciation of Richard Wagner, Phil Spector, Bruce Springsteen and The Who.",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nsong that would try to justify the greatness of the title.\"\" Since 1968, Jim Steinman had been working on a magnum opus, which finally opened in 2017 in the form of Bat Out Of Hell The Musical. The first incarnation of his work was a musical called \"\"The Dream Engine\"\" when he was in college at Amherst. The qualities of teenage rebellion and a girl joining a \"\"tribe\"\" led by a charismatic leader are present in all versions of Steinman's work. \"\"The Dream Engine\"\" is where the spoken word piece \"\"Hot Summer Night\"\" originates, and is the earliest work that",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nyears of friendship and inspiration, \"\"Bat Out of Hell III\"\" is dedicated to Jim Steinman.\"\" The album debuted at #8 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 and sold about 81,000 copies in its opening week, his best since \"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back Into Hell\"\". However, it slipped to #60 after three weeks. The album also reached #3 in the UK charts, but quickly fell off. \"\"Q\"\" gave the album a positive review, calling it \"\"the second-best album to bear the 'Bat' name\"\", and saying that Child did an \"\"impressive recreation of Steinman's Andrew Lloyd Webber-on-steroids approach\"\", while the album was",
"\"You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth\"\nYou Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth \"\"You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth\"\" (also known as \"\"You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth (Hot Summer Night)\"\") is the first solo single by the American singer Meat Loaf, released in 1977. It is a track from his album \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\", written by Jim Steinman. The song begins with a spoken word introduction by Jim Steinman and actress Marcia McClain: Steve Popovich reportedly listened to the intro to the song and it became a key factor of his accepting \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\"",
"\"Stand Up (Dave Matthews Band album)\"\nBruce Flohr had tracked down a new producer in Mark Batson. According to Flohr in an interview with HitQuarters, \"\"When the band and him got together it was instant creative karma. Things took off like a bat out of hell.\"\" Prior to the album's release, Dave Matthews Band published a website showcasing video clips from the production of the album with commentary by producer Mark Batson. Additionally, VH1 streamed the album in its entirety before the official release. The album is offered in CD format, DualDisc format (one side CD, one side DVD-Video), and as a digital download from the",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\ncommon denominator.\"\" Like the original, retrospective reviews have been appreciative. AllMusic appreciates the bombast and \"\"the pseudo-operatic splendor of Jim Steinman's grandly cinematic songs. Responding to concerns about length and overstatement, they reply, \"\"that's precisely the point of this album, and is also why it works so well. No other rock 'n' roller besides Meat Loaf could pull off the humor and theatricality of \"\"Back Into Hell\"\" and make it seem real. In that sense, it's a worthy successor to the original.\"\" Alongside the original version a two disc special edition was released, containing a foldout poster and a bonus",
"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\nas singing all the classics, he sang a cover version of the hit single \"\"Black Betty\"\". During this tour, Meat Loaf also sang one of the songs from his upcoming album \"\"\"\" called \"\"Only When I Feel\"\". He mentioned that it was not one of the most critical songs on the album, and it has since been removed from that album's track listing. Meat Loaf said that this could be his last 'world' tour, and when he came to promote \"\"Bat Out of Hell III\"\", he would be doing less than a fifth of the concerts he did on this",
"\"Bat Out of Hell (song)\"\nBat Out of Hell (song) \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" is a song written by Jim Steinman, for the 1977 album \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" and performed by Meat Loaf. It was released as a single in 1979, and again in 1993. Many of the musicians who performed on the track were members of Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band and Todd Rundgren's Utopia. This song has become the traditional last song that Meat Loaf performs on all of his live concert shows. The song was inspired by teenage tragedy songs such as \"\"Leader of the Pack\"\", \"\"Terry\"\" and \"\"Tell Laura I",
"\"Bat Out of Hell (song)\"\nbasically has his body opened up and his heart explodes like a bat out of hell.\"\" The song ends with the line \"\"like a bat out of hell\"\" repeated three times, each ending on a high C. The video intersperses shots of a motorcyclist riding through a graveyard, lit by a full moon, with shots of Meat Loaf and backing singers at microphones. Despite being released 2 years after the album became available, the single reached number 15 in the UK in 1979, becoming his first top 20 UK hit and the highest charting song off the \"\"Bat Out of",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\nthe Dominion production was first extended until October 27, 2018, and subsequently extended again so that it is currently booking until January 5, 2019. The London Coliseum production was nominated for a 2018 Olivier Award for Best Sound Design, by Gareth Owen (sound designer). \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" made its North American premiere at the Ed Mirvish Theatre on October 14, 2017 and ran until January 7, 2018. The North American tour of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" was originally scheduled to run from October 2018 through Summer 2019. The tour opened October 16, 2018 in Toronto at the Ed Mirvish",
"\"Meat Loaf\"\nAin't Broke (Break It)\"\". Meat Loaf and Steinman had begun to work on the third installment of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" when Steinman suffered some health setbacks, including a heart attack. According to Meat Loaf, Steinman was too ill to work on such an intense project while Steinman's manager said health was not an issue. Steinman had registered the phrase \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" as a trademark in 1995. In May 2006, Meat Loaf sued Steinman and his manager in federal District Court in Los Angeles, seeking $50 million and an injunction against Steinman's use of the phrase. Steinman and",
"\"What the Hell Did I Say\"\nWhat the Hell Did I Say \"\"What the Hell Did I Say\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in June 2017 as the fourth single from his 2016 album \"\"Black\"\". This is the second collaboration by Bentley, Kear and Tompkins, following the highly successful No. 1 single \"\"Drunk on a Plane\"\". However, unlike \"\"Drunk\"\", this song underperformed and became the lowest charting single of Bentley's career. The song is about getting intoxicated and giving a girl false promises. A promotional video directed by Wes Edwards premiered on April 29, 2016 as",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nthat \"\"Objects...\"\" running for 10 minutes and 12 seconds is \"\"not necessary\"\"). Unlike the original, where the epic loud songs were \"\"offset by the softness of stuff like 'Two Out of Three Ain't Bad'…even the ballads are Roman orgies of sound and fury.\"\" This, they say, means \"\"the album's probable theme—the crushing effect growing up has on teenage dreams—seems to get lost among the thud and blunder.\"\" However, overall, \"\"Q\"\" is positive, concluding with the sentiment that \"\"Ultimately, \"\"Back Into Hell\"\" may not trash its predecessor, but as a mad, crunching, stadium rock album, it's probably the best thing of",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nand \"\"Bat Out of Hell (live)\"\" [11:10], and a \"\"Bat Out of Hell: Re-Vamped\"\" release (1991) containing the bonus song \"\"Dead Ringer for Love.\"\" A new hybrid SACD version was released in late 2016 by Analog Spark, an audiophile imprint of the Razor & Tie label, mastered from the original tapes by Ryan Smith at Sterling Sound. (Early copies erroneously name Kevin Gray as the mastering engineer; Analog Spark issued a statement that this intended arrangement did not happen because of a \"\"miscommunication.\"\") Bat Out of Hell Bat Out of Hell is the debut studio album by American rock singer",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nin his life yet still feels haunted by their memory.\"\" Steinman says that it was \"\"the hardest song to write and get across.\"\" It's a very passionate song. It's really, I think maybe, the most passionate one on the record. I mean, I'm really proud of it because that's really one that goes over-the-top in the sense that it's got images—it has religious imagery of resurrection, it's got images of fertility and rebirth, it has really very good sexual images, images of cars—which I always like. The track quotes lyrics from \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\"'s \"\"Paradise by the Dashboard Light\"\"",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\nand that he still loves her. Realizing she is still in love with Strat, Raven rekindles her feelings for him, and so does Sloane when she returns to Falco to rekindle their marriage ('It's All Coming Back to Me Now'). Raven suddenly has second thoughts about their relationship, because after being apart for so long, she's realized that they cannot be together. When Strat asks her why she reveals that unlike him, she is \"\"not\"\" frozen. Thus, she will age normally while he remains young forever. Strat tells Raven that he doesn't care if she gets old, because she will",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nasserting trademark ownership and threatening litigation to prevent the album's release. An agreement was reached in Summer 2006. According to Virgin, \"\"the two came to an amicable agreement that ensured that Jim Steinman's music would be a continuing part of the 'Bat Out of Hell' legacy.\"\" In promotional interviews, Meat Loaf has played down the dispute with Steinman, pointing out that it was over in three weeks and was purely for the sake of business. I consider him to be one of my best friends but the real thing is about managers: I think Steinman's manager is the devil and",
"Killpower\nHowever, due to his immunity to magic spells (part of why he was on standby to rescue Hussain's family), he is not under Dracula's control and acts as an undercover agent when MI:13 starts their assault. When Mys-Tech tried to send all of Britain to Hell, Killpower fought at the Battle of London Bridge and entered Hell to save Harley. The other heroes were unable to rescue him and Killpower was left trapped in Hell, terrified and manipulated by Mephisto into believing his friends did not care enough to get him out. Years of manipulation turned him into a rage-driven,",
"\"Meat Loaf\"\nof 1974. Meat Loaf decided to leave theatre, and concentrate exclusively on music. Then the National Lampoon show \"\"Lemmings\"\" opened on Broadway and it needed an understudy for John Belushi, a close friend of Meat Loaf since 1972. It was at the \"\"Lampoon\"\" show that Meat Loaf met Ellen Foley, the co-star who sang \"\"Paradise by the Dashboard Light\"\" and \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" with him on the album \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". After the \"\"Lampoon\"\" show ended, Meat Loaf and Steinman spent time seeking a record deal. Their approaches were rejected by each record company, because their songs did",
"\"Heaven & Hell (Meat Loaf and Bonnie Tyler album)\"\ntwo other tracks: \"\"Rock N' Roll Mercenaries\"\" and \"\"Modern Girl\"\". The label for this release was Telstar Records PLC. Heaven & Hell (Meat Loaf and Bonnie Tyler album) Heaven & Hell is a compilation album by American singer Meat Loaf and Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler. It was released in 1989 by Telstar Records. The majority of songs included on \"\"Heaven & Hell\"\" were written by Jim Steinman, who wrote some of Meat Loaf and Tyler's biggest hits. Meat Loaf's tracks come from \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" (1977), \"\"Dead Ringer\"\" (1981) and \"\"Midnight at the Lost and Found\"\" (1983). Tyler's tracks",
"\"Meat Loaf\"\nHe then omitted that song in favor of \"\"Life Is a Lemon and I Want My Money Back\"\", with the success of \"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\". Meat Loaf performed \"\"Thrashin\"\" for the soundtrack of the 1986 skateboarding film \"\"Thrashin'\"\" (directed by David Winters and starring Josh Brolin). Following the success of Meat Loaf's touring in the 1980s, he and Steinman began work during the Christmas of 1990 on the sequel to \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". After two years, \"\"\"\" was finished. The artist's then manager, Tommy Manzi, later told HitQuarters that music industry insiders were wholly",
"\"Hell in a Handbasket\"\nby noting \"\"don't rule it out.\"\" This was a more specific variation on a previous statement, namely that he would work with Steinman again but that Steinman \"\"doesn't know it yet.\"\" Speculation has since occurred as to what the contribution may be. As recently as September 2008, Steinman stated on his website he was creating an album as a promotional tie-in to the forthcoming \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" musical with a working title of \"\"Bat Out of Hell: The Climax\"\" or \"\"The Final at Bat\"\", which would feature \"\"new versions of classic \"\"BOOH\"\" 1&2 songs, and ALL the brand newest",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nthe most successful single in the UK that year. Simultaneously, Meat Loaf released \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" as a single, which also made the top ten in the United Kingdom. Meat Loaf remained the last artist to have two top-ten UK singles at the same time until the Manic Street Preachers in 2001. \"\"Rock and Roll Dreams Come Through\"\" reached #13 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, and #11 on the UK Singles Chart. The third single from the album, \"\"Objects in the Rear View Mirror May Appear Closer Than They Are\"\", did less well when it was released in 1994,",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\n(\"\"Were there ever any stars in the sky?\"\") and the future (\"\"There's nothing so sad as a tomorrow gone bad\"\"). The final song of the \"\"Bat\"\" trilogy is a short one written by Steinman. A few lyrics of \"\"Cry to Heaven\"\" begin rather sweet, but turning rather bitter: (\"\"Cry baby cry/Cry, cry to heaven/If that doesn't do it for you/Go ahead and cry like hell\"\".) The two parts are bridged by an instrumental dominated by an Irish flute. The cover follows the style of the previous two albums called \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". Julie Bell designed the cover and the",
"\"Croaked: Frog Monster from Hell\"\nat the bottom of a lake, a diver is out to get it, even when he discovers that the loot is being guarded by an awful underwater beast. The film was released on VHS in 1991 by Burbank. It was released for the first time on DVD by BCI, in a 3-disk multi feature set on August 24, 2004. BCI would re-release the film as a part of a 10-disk multi feature collection on October 5, 2005. 1. Rana: The Legend Of Shadow Lake (1981). 2. Croaked: Frog Monster From Hell (1991) as VHS. John Noonan from \"\"HorrorNews.net\"\" wrote, \"\"By",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nOf Hell, and All Revved Up With No Place To Go. On the 25th anniversary version of the album Bat Out Of Hell, one of the bonus live tracks, \"\"Great Boleros Of Fire,\"\" is an instrumental version of another song from \"\"Neverland\"\" titled \"\"Gods.\"\" (Meat Loaf finally recorded and released this song under the title \"\"Godz\"\" on his 2016 album \"\"Braver Than We Are\"\"). When staged in 1977, the cast of \"\"Neverland\"\" included Ellen Foley as Wendy - who performs the lead female vocal on \"\"Paradise By The Dashboard Light\"\" on the album. The music for \"\"Neverland\"\" was performed by",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nwant to wait a year and a half just to find out that Steinman was still unfit. Describing himself as a \"\"really loyal person,\"\" Meat Loaf says that \"\"the decision not to use Steinman has taken its toll on me.\"\" However, in 2006, David Sonenberg, Steinman's manager, said: Jim's health is excellent. That's not the reason he didn't participate in (\"\"Bat III\"\"). He had some meaningful health problems about four years ago, but he's been totally healthy the last couple of years. His health in no way impacted on his involvement in the \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" project. The development",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nabout as perfect an image for rock'n'roll as I can think of.\"\" The cover art was illustrated by sci-fi/fantasy artist Michael Whelan, following the style of Richard Corben's cover for \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". It features the biker from the first cover flying on his motorcycle towards a giant bat perched on top of New York City's Chrysler Building, to which an angel is bound. Echoing the gravestones of the first cover, partially destroyed skyscrapers inhabit the lava landscape. Also like the first album, it features a 'Songs by Jim Steinman' credit, although smaller and located at the bottom of",
"\"Bat Out of Hell: Live with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra\"\nBat Out of Hell: Live with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra Bat out of Hell: Live with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra is a live album released by singer Meat Loaf in 2004 on the Mercury and Sanctuary labels. The album was recorded on February 20-February 22, 2004 during Meat Loaf's Australian tour. Meat Loaf is backed for the concerts by the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. As the name suggests, the album contains live performances of the seven tracks off Meat Loaf's 1977 album, \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". The Australian and limited edition versions of the album also contain a performance of \"\"I",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nto members of Rundgren's group Utopia: Kasim Sulton, Roger Powell and John \"\"Willie\"\" Wilcox. Edgar Winter played the saxophone on \"\"All Revved Up\"\". Rundgren himself played guitar, including the \"\"motorcycle solo\"\" on \"\"Bat Out of Hell.\"\" Both Steinman and Rundgren were influenced by Phil Spector and his \"\"wall of sound.\"\" According to Meat Loaf, Rundgren put all the arrangements together because although \"\"Jim could hear all the instruments\"\" in his head, Steinman hummed rather than orchestrating. When Rundgren discovered that the deal with RCA did not actually exist, Albert Grossman, who had been Bob Dylan's manager, offered to put it",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nCrosby had recorded her part as guide vocals, she did not receive any royalties from the song. The album opens with \"\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\"\", a marathon twelve-minute opus which was edited for single release in some countries. The track begins with a guitar played to sound like a revving motorcycle, a reference to Todd Rundgren's contribution in the middle of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". Each verse comprises two things that he would do for love, followed by one thing that he would not do. It is that latter parts of each chorus that",
"\"Original Sin (Pandora's Box album)\"\nmostly contributed background vocals and his voice was barely distinguishable in the songs, unlike that of Fire Inc, where he is definitely more audible in the background. Todd Rundgren also helped out with the background vocals this time. Another \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" veteran who contributed with her voice was Ellen Foley. Note: When the song \"\"Safe Sex\"\" was released as a single, it was released under the title \"\"Safe Sex (When It Comes 2 Loving U)\"\". In the slipstream of the release of Meat Loaf's \"\"\"\", Virgin / EMI released a two disc special edition. The first disc contains",
"\"Harry Bright\"\nclub all season long, batting .236 with seven homers in 157 at-bats as the Yanks copped another AL pennant. Then, in Game 1 of the 1963 World Series, Bright made history when he was sent up as a ninth-inning pinch hitter against Sandy Koufax of the Los Angeles Dodgers. Bright struck out, enabling Koufax to set a new mark (broken five years later by Bob Gibson) for strikeouts (15) in a World Series game. Said Bright: \"\"It's a hell of a thing. I wait 17 years to get into a World Series. Then I finally get up there, and 69,000",
"\"Robert Chapman (cricketer)\"\nand he did not get a chance to bat. He did not play another first team game for nearly two years, when he played against Cambridge University in April 1994. He took two wickets, but again was not called upon to bat. In 1995 Chapman played intermittently from mid-June onwards, but averaged over 70 with the ball for his 11 first-class wickets. The following year he was selected only twice, though he did take 4–109 against South Africa A, and he left the county before the 1996 season was out, moving to Worcestershire in August. Chapman played only second-team cricket",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nthe voice—the rhythm of the spoken voice and the heartbeat behind it.\"\" According to Steinman, \"\"Good Girls Go to Heaven (Bad Girls Go Everywhere)\"\" is a \"\"teenage prayer\"\". \"\"Lost Boys and Golden Girls\"\" is \"\"Steinman's interpretation of the story of \"\"Peter Pan\"\".\"\" The composer says that \"\"Peter Pan\"\" has \"\"always been about my favorite story and I've always looked at it from the perspective that it's a great rock and roll myth because it's about—when you get right down to it—it's about a gang of lost boys who never grow up, who are going to be young forever and that's",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\n\"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" has been certified 14 times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. As of May 2015, it has spent 485 weeks in the UK Charts. The album went on to become one of the most influential and iconic albums of all time and its songs have remained classic rock staples. \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" has spawned two additional Meat Loaf sequel albums: \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\". A musical based on the album, staged by Jay Scheib, opened at the Manchester Opera House on February 17, 2017 before transferring to the London Coliseum and Toronto, Canada's Ed",
"\"Meat Loaf\"\nMe\"\" (a Ben E. King cover), and \"\"Clap Your Hands\"\". They remained unreleased until 1984, when they appeared as B-sides to the \"\"Nowhere Fast\"\" single. In 1976, Meat Loaf recorded lead vocals for Ted Nugent's album \"\"Free-for-All\"\" when regular Nugent lead vocalist Derek St. Holmes temporarily quit the band. Meat Loaf sang lead on five of the album's nine tracks. As on the \"\"Stoney & Meatloaf\"\" album, he was credited as Meatloaf (one word) on the \"\"Free-for-All\"\" liner notes. Meat Loaf and Steinman started \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" in 1972, but did not get serious about it until the end",
"\"Jay Scheib\"\nfor the Arts / Theater Communications Group Program for Directors, and the Edgerton Award from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 2009 Scheib was named by \"\"American Theater Magazine\"\" as one of the 25 Artists who will shape the next 25 years of American Theater.Most recently Scheib's production of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" won London's Evening Standard Award for Best Musical. For Scheib's staging of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" he has been nominated for Best Director for the 2017 WhatsOnStage Award. Scheib's opera and music theatrical works include Jim Steinman's \"\"Bat Out of Hell. Bat Out of Hell\"\" began previews",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\n\"\"You'll be blown away. Better still you'll catch yourself openly laughing out loud at times with delight. You know what to expect yet it's constantly better, fresher and brighter than you hope. If they had a Mercury Music Prize for American albums, this would win it hands down.\"\" In a 1999 documentary celebrating the original album, Meat Loaf says that \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" polarizes people: some hate it, and some worship it. The bombast did not meet some critics' approval. As with the first album, \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" gave the album a mixed review. They call it \"\"harmless, low-octane operatic",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\ntold an interview at the time, \"\"We called it \"\"Bat Out of Hell II\"\" 'cos that would help it sell shitloads.\"\" Steinman rejoined Meat Loaf and the band for a live performance in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 1978 with the intention of going through the songs for \"\"Bat II\"\" after the show. However, someone broke into their dressing rooms during the show and stole several possessions, including the new lyric book. Then, Meat Loaf lost his voice and was unable to record \"\"Renegade Angel\"\". Steinman says \"\"he sounded literally like the little girl in \"\"The Exorcist\"\"... like a dragon trying",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nthat to me would be even more heroic and more epic and a little more operatic and passionate. In a 1993 promotional interview for the album, Steinman reasserts the continuation of the \"\"Bat\"\" world. \"\"I didn't call it \"\"Bat Out of Hell II\"\" just to identify with the first record. It really does feel like an extension of that... It was a chance to go back to that world and explore it deeper. It always seemed incomplete because I conceived it like a film, and what would you do without \"\"Die Hard 2\"\"?\"\" Meat Loaf himself was more succinct. He",
"\"Bellflower (film)\"\nMike to seek revenge, and he finds the Medusa muscle car in front of Woodrow's house and breaks a window with a baseball bat. Aiden stops him from creating further damage by wrestling the bat from him, and when Mike tries to get the bat back Aiden strikes him in the head. When Mike stops moving, Aiden runs. Milly finds out what's happened and ambushes Woodrow, knocking him unconscious, and she and an unknown man tattoo Woodrow's cheeks, chin and upper-lip. Courtney confronts Milly about what she did to Woodrow and they fight, with Milly pulling a knife on her",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nthe previous \"\"Bats\"\" did.\"\" They criticized \"\"The Monster Is Loose\"\" as a \"\"disarming, a grindingly metallic riff-rocker that sits very uncomfortably next to Steinman's \"\"It's All Coming Back to Me Now\"\", and Child as \"\"a professional who is playing a game without bothering to learn the rules.\"\" On the other hand, the review commended Meat Loaf's voice: he sings \"\"his heart out as he valiantly tries to make this \"\"Bat\"\" a worthy successor to the originals.\"\" \"\"It's All Coming Back to Me Now\"\" was the first song released as a single. It reached number one in Raven's native Norway, and",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nIn 1994, the three films were released as the VHS tape \"\"Meat Loaf – Bat Out of Hell 2 – Picture Show\"\", which also included alternate versions of \"\"Paradise by the Dashboard Light\"\", \"\"Life Is a Lemon and I Want My Money Back\"\" and \"\"I'd Do Anything for Love\"\", all featuring lead vocalist Patti Russo. They were included on a DVD in 2006 with the 'Collectors Edition' release of the album. The album was a commercial hit, and has sold more than 14 million copies around the world. It was #1 for one week in the US on the \"\"Billboard\"\"",
"\"Bat Out of Hell: Live with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra\"\nWould Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\"\" in addition to the track \"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\" and a bonus DVD for the limited edition. All compositions by Jim Steinman except where noted. All compositions by Jim Steinman except where noted. Its DVD release had extra songs from the concert not on the CD. It is missing \"\"Heaven Can Wait\"\", \"\"I'd Lie For You (And That's The Truth)\"\" and \"\"Rock and Roll Dreams Come Through\"\" which were recorded as soundchecks. All compositions by Jim Steinman except where noted. Musical director — Kasim Sulton Bat Out of Hell:",
"\"Russ Irwin\"\nIrwin performed on the Chris Botti Live in Boston DVD. Irwin wrote songs for Aerosmith, Foreigner, Scorpions, and Meat Loaf's \"\"Bat Out of Hell 3\"\". In 2006, Irwin produced Clay Aiken's single \"\"I Want to Know What Love Is\"\". Irwin wrote and produced over 100 commercials for brands such as AT&T and Bank of America. In 2012 Irwin co-wrote the Aerosmith Adult top 40 hit \"\"What Could Have Been Love\"\" (#21), on the album \"\"Music From Another Dimension\"\" and the top 10 hit 'Lollipop' for Japanese artist Lisa Hirako. He then released his second solo album \"\"Get Me Home\"\", which",
"\"Meat Loaf\"\nMeat Loaf Michael Lee Aday (born Marvin Lee Aday; September 27, 1947), known professionally as Meat Loaf, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actor. He is noted for his wide-ranging operatic voice and theatrical live shows. His \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" trilogy of albums (consisting of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\", \"\"\"\", and \"\"\"\") has sold more than 50 million copies worldwide. More than 40 years after its release, \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" still sells an estimated 200,000 copies annually and stayed on the charts for over nine years, making it one of the best selling albums in history.",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nBat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose is the ninth studio album by Meat Loaf, and the third and final one in the \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" trilogy. It was released in Ireland on October 20 2006, 29 years after \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" (1977), and 13 years after \"\"\"\" (1993). It was released in the UK on October 23, 2006, and in the US on October 31, 2006. Produced by Desmond Child, it is the only \"\"Bat\"\" album not involving Jim Steinman in its production. The album was",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nthe 1980s, Steinman and Meat Loaf met at the singer's house in Connecticut at Christmas 1989 or 1990<ref name=\"\"Meat Loaf/Dalton, p. 200\"\"></ref> and sang \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" on piano. Steinman says that \"\"working together again seemed like the cool thing to do.\"\" Steinman gave Meat Loaf half the songs for the album, but refused to give him any more until he changed managers. The singer was being managed by Walter Winneck and George Gilbert, who Meat Loaf credits as being \"\"honest guys\"\" but, under Steinman's influence, thinks would be \"\"incapable of dealing with the record companies\"\" on \"\"Bat II\"\".",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\n('Out of the Frying Pan (And Into the Fire)'). Meanwhile, Jagwire pulls up on his motorbike outside of Falco Towers, after seeing Zahara there. It is briefly established that they have an ongoing unromantic relationship which is going sour. Zahara accuses Jagwire of following her and attempts to drive him away, but Jagwire persists to get his feelings through to her. Although she is aware of Jagwire's love for her, Zahara gently rejects him as she still cannot get over her first love ('Two Out of Three Ain't Bad'). Within Falco Towers, Falco and Sloane throw a birthday party for",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\npromotional videos and animations from \"\"Bat III\"\". Portions of the tour were captured on film in the Theatrical Documentary \"\"\"\", directed by Bruce David Klein, which was released in 2008. <br> Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose is the ninth studio album by Meat Loaf, and the third and final one in the \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" trilogy. It was released in Ireland on October 20 2006, 29 years after \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" (1977), and 13 years after \"\"\"\" (1993). It was released in the UK on",
"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\nCouldn't Have Said It Better Couldn't Have Said It Better is a 2003 album by Meat Loaf. Only for the third time in his career, he released an album without any songs written by Jim Steinman (not counting the bonus tracks). Although Meat Loaf claimed that \"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\" was \"\"the most perfect album [he] did since \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\"\"\", it was not as successful. Three singles were released: \"\"Did I Say That\"\", \"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\" and \"\"Man of Steel\"\", all with little chart impact. The album was recorded for Universal Music Germany's Polydor division",
"\"Hits Out of Hell\"\nonly edited into the United States version when it was released with \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" as a special edition. In the original video for \"\"Paradise by the Dashboard Light\"\" as released to television and in 35mm prints, the male/female \"\"Hot Summer Night\"\" prologue from \"\"You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth\"\" was spoken live by Jim Steinman and Karla DeVito before the song performance. On this compilation, the prologue was removed and spliced in front of the video for \"\"You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth\"\", ostensibly to properly replicate the album \"\"Bat Out of",
"\"Meat Loaf: To Hell and Back\"\nto kill him, how he once picked up Charles Manson on a highway, how he saw John F. Kennedy land in Dallas, and—upon hearing that Kennedy had been shot—going to Parkland Hospital, seeing Jackie Kennedy coming out of the car, along with Governor John Connally, and describes his fall into alcoholism and depression after the release of the first \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" album in 1977. It also describes how he was in New York City when he heard the news of the death of his mother and how he scrounged money for a flight home from his fellow cast",
"\"Meat Loaf\"\nnot fit any specific recognized music industry style. Finally, they performed the songs for Todd Rundgren, who decided to produce the album, as well as play lead guitar on it (other members of Rundgren's band Utopia also lent their musical talents). They then shopped the record around, but still had no takers until Cleveland International Records decided to take a chance. In October 1977, \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" was finally released. Meat Loaf and Steinman formed the band The Neverland Express to tour in support of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". Their first gig was opening for Cheap Trick in Chicago.",
"\"Cedric Boyns\"\na personal anticlimax: Boyns neither batted nor bowled. Three days later he did get to bat against Gloucestershire in the Gillette Cup, but was lbw to Procter for a duck. One day later still, he turned out against Surrey in the John Player League, but once more did not get a turn at the crease. Boyns worked out some of his frustration with a hundred for the second team against Gloucestershire II, and at the start of July he was rewarded with a County Championship debut against Lancashire. Worcestershire won by an innings thanks to a superb all-round display by",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nbonus track: a live version of \"\"Testify\"\" (from \"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\"). This track was originally announced to be on the CD itself, but Best Buy opted to include an insert in the packaging giving customers a code to download the song. Circuit City's version came with an exclusive downloadable track: a live version of \"\"Life Is a Lemon and I Want My Money Back\"\". Target released a \"\"Limited Tour Edition\"\" with a concert ticket pre-sale offer. Wal-Mart released the album as part of an exclusive 2-pack with the \"\"Meat Loaf Bat Out of Hell Classic Albums\"\" DVD. The",
"\"Leicestershire County Cricket Club in 2005\"\nthird-wicket partnership, before being run out for 82. Durham finished day one on 325 for 3. On the second day, Hussey powered on, and was seventh man out for 253, an innings that included 3 sixes and 33 fours. Durham finally declared on a mammoth 523 for 8 declared off 161 overs. It did not get much better for Leicestershire when they finally did get to bat on a pitch was much less placid than on the first day. Liam Plunkett soon took their first four wickets, and also had one dropped as Leicestershire struggled to 49 for 4. Leicestershire",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\nreturn Raven to him if they want him to leave them alone. Everyone resists and a scuffle ensues, which abruptly ends when Falco accidentally and unintentionally shoots Tink. Tink collapses from the gunshot wound while Falco is dragged away. Overwhelmed with shock and anger, Strat orders Raven to get away from him, prompting her to run off - heartbroken. Weak from blood loss, Tink apologizes for what he did because he only wanted to remain as they always were and Strat forgives him, telling him that he will always be his best friend and his soulmate. Tink dies in Strat's",
"\"Bat Out of Hell (TV series)\"\nBat Out of Hell (TV series) Bat Out of Hell is a British thriller television serial created by Francis Durbridge and originally aired on BBC Two from 26 November to 24 December 1966. The series followed two lovers, Diana Stewart (Sylvia Syms) and Mark Paxton (John Thaw), who are haunted by the voice of Diana's husband over the telephone after he is murdered by the couple. Inspector Clay, played by Dudley Foster, was the detective inspector who headed the police investigation. Diana Stewart (Sylvia Syms) and Mark Paxton (John Thaw), are in love, however, Diana's husband Geoffrey (Noel Johnson) is",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nseven-song set they wanted to record as an album. The three songs were \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\", \"\"Heaven Can Wait\"\" and \"\"The Formation of the Pack\"\", which was later retitled \"\"All Revved Up with No Place to Go\"\". \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" is often compared to the music of Bruce Springsteen, particularly the album \"\"Born to Run\"\". Steinman says he finds that \"\"puzzling, musically\"\", although they share influences; \"\"Springsteen was more an inspiration than an influence.\"\" A BBC article added \"\"that Max Weinberg and Roy Bittan from Springsteen's E Street Band played on the album only helped reinforce the comparison.\"\"",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nOrchestra Luna, and one of their members at the time was Karla DeVito. Ellen Foley was not available when it came time to go on tour for the album, so Karla DeVito took her place. In the various promotional music videos for the songs on the album Bat Out Of Hell Karla DeVito's lips are synced to Ellen Foley's album vocals. The opening track \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" is the result of Steinman's desire to write the \"\"most extreme crash song of all time.\"\" \"\"You Took The Words Right Out Of My Mouth\"\" is musically inspired by the rock chords",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nthe top ten in both the United Kingdom and Germany. \"\"Blind As a Bat\"\" was scheduled to be released in the UK on December 18, but was then put back to February 26, as two CDs. In turn, this single was pulled at the last minute, in favor of \"\"Cry Over Me\"\", which was released on May 7, 2007. P. R. Brown directed the videos for \"\"It's All Coming Back to Me Now\"\" and \"\"Cry over Me.\"\" \"\"It's All Coming Back to Me Now\"\" is an elaborate production, in which Meat Loaf is being haunted by the memory of his",
"\"Heaven & Hell (Meat Loaf and Bonnie Tyler album)\"\nHeaven & Hell (Meat Loaf and Bonnie Tyler album) Heaven & Hell is a compilation album by American singer Meat Loaf and Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler. It was released in 1989 by Telstar Records. The majority of songs included on \"\"Heaven & Hell\"\" were written by Jim Steinman, who wrote some of Meat Loaf and Tyler's biggest hits. Meat Loaf's tracks come from \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" (1977), \"\"Dead Ringer\"\" (1981) and \"\"Midnight at the Lost and Found\"\" (1983). Tyler's tracks come from \"\"Faster Than the Speed of Night\"\" (1983) and \"\"Secret Dreams and Forbidden Fire\"\" (1986). Though the album",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\nto warn them that Falco is coming, and has already invaded the Deep End. Strat then grabs Raven and they escape via her bedroom window. Outside, they are met up with Jagwire who appears with Strat's motorbike and he urges them to go just as he gets apprehended by Falco's militia. Strat takes Raven on his motorbike and they begin their escape, but Raven has second thoughts about going with him ('Bat Out of Hell'). Halfway through the ride, Raven starts fearing about what her father would do to Strat, prompting her to jump off his motorbike and run away,",
"\"Alastair (Supernatural)\"\nleft out of the loop.\"\" Rolston felt that after Alastair gets retribution against Dean in \"\"I Know What You Did Last Summer\"\" for this \"\"wrong\"\", the character is \"\"hoping [Dean] might come back into the fold\"\" when they meet again in \"\"Heaven and Hell\"\". Although Alastair works with Lilith in breaking the 66 seals and trying to capture Anna for information on angels, Gamble felt that he would \"\"rather be back in Hell, sticking bamboo shoots under fingernails\"\", than starting the apocalypse. \"\"He's not a politician. He's a torture artist,\"\" Gamble explained, \"\"and he'd just as soon stick with what",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nmade a point to mention that he and Steinman were putting out a new album. The composer suffered some health setbacks around 2004. Meat Loaf says that \"\"lawyers worked for over a year putting together a contract for Steinman to do \"\"Bat Out of Hell III\"\". It was one of the best producer's contracts in the history of the record business.\"\" Ultimately, according to the singer, Steinman was not well enough to work on such an intense project and made what he calls the \"\"selfish\"\" decision to go ahead without him. In promotional interviews he said that he did not",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nbat-like creature. The videos for \"\"It's All Coming Back to Me Now\"\", \"\"Cry over Me\"\" and \"\"The Monster Is Loose\"\" are included as bonus features on the \"\"3 Bats Live\"\" DVD, released in October 2007. All of the Jim Steinman songs were written for other projects. Like \"\"Bat II\"\", the album contains two songs (\"\"It's All Coming Back...\"\" and \"\"The Future Ain't What It Used to Be\"\") that originally appeared on \"\"Original Sin\"\", Steinman's 1989 concept album with Pandora's Box. Steinman's demo of \"\"In the Land of the Pig, the Butcher Is King\"\" was part of the preparations for the",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nHe compares the process to \"\"going to the dentist and having root canal everyday\"\". Whereas you \"\"really\"\" have to be flat for people to notice it in a live show, in a studio, every \"\"nuance is under a microscope... and I'm a perfectionist who knows that there's no such thing as perfection but I try to get as close as I can.\"\" Todd Rundgren, who produced the first album and arranged all of the background vocals for \"\"Bat II\"\", arranged the background vocals for three tracks. In a promotional interview for the album Rundgren has said \"\"continuity is an important",
"\"Bat Out of Hell (TV series)\"\n\"\"a little-known gem of suspense\"\". Bat Out of Hell (TV series) Bat Out of Hell is a British thriller television serial created by Francis Durbridge and originally aired on BBC Two from 26 November to 24 December 1966. The series followed two lovers, Diana Stewart (Sylvia Syms) and Mark Paxton (John Thaw), who are haunted by the voice of Diana's husband over the telephone after he is murdered by the couple. Inspector Clay, played by Dudley Foster, was the detective inspector who headed the police investigation. Diana Stewart (Sylvia Syms) and Mark Paxton (John Thaw), are in love, however, Diana's",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\nOn The Freeway\"\" in 1979, then as \"\"Nocturnal Pleasure\"\" in 1981 on the album \"\"Dead Ringer\"\". This full length version - titled \"\"Teenager In Love\"\" - was initially only the prologue to the music video for It's All Coming Back to Me Now by Pandora's Box (1989), but was later released as a standalone audio track on the digital-only special 19-track version of the album which includes promotional tracks and single edits. Bat Out of Hell The Musical Bat Out of Hell is a rock musical written by Jim Steinman based on the album of the same name. Steinman wrote",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nfrom the video shoot of \"\"I'd Do Anything for Love\"\". \"\"All sections were directed by Michael Bay and produced by Propaganda Films. DVD produced by Abbey Road Interactive.\"\" Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell is the sixth studio album by American rock singer Meat Loaf and was written and produced by Jim Steinman. It was released in September 1993, sixteen years after Meat Loaf's first solo album \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". The album reached number 1 in the United States, United Kingdom and Australia. Five tracks were released as singles,",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\nBat Out of Hell The Musical Bat Out of Hell is a rock musical written by Jim Steinman based on the album of the same name. Steinman wrote all of the songs, most of which are songs from the Bat Out of Hell trilogy of albums by Meat Loaf including \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\", \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\". The musical is a loose retelling of Peter Pan and Wendy, set in post-apocalyptic Manhattan (now named \"\"Obsidian\"\"), and follows Strat, the forever young leader of The Lost who has fallen in love with Raven, daughter of Falco, the tyrannical ruler of Obsidian.",
"\"Rescue of Bat 21 Bravo\"\nwas so hot it melted parts of the aircraft and continued to burn for three more days. Hambleton's and Clark's spirits sank when they realized that six men died while attempting to rescue them. After a stern sermon from the new on-scene commander Nail 32 Capt. John Van Etten, Hambleton decided, \"\"Hell, I'm going to get out of this, regardless.\"\" He camouflaged his hole, hiding there for seven nights and six days. He left the hole twice to scavenge for food and was almost caught the second time when he was spotted by a boy and his dog. NVA soldiers",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nBat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell is the sixth studio album by American rock singer Meat Loaf and was written and produced by Jim Steinman. It was released in September 1993, sixteen years after Meat Loaf's first solo album \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". The album reached number 1 in the United States, United Kingdom and Australia. Five tracks were released as singles, including \"\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\"\", which reached number 1 in 28 countries. The album was released by Virgin Records outside of North",
"\"Therapy (Tech N9ne EP)\"\ninsane, it’s like heaven… and you go to heaven to talk about all your hell and bring all your hell out. Right there on Venice beach, in this big fucking house on Venice Beach man, you’re writing right in front of the water, man. It’s heaven, but you’re getting all your hell out. It’s therapy- that’s why I called it that; with Ross, he brings all that out in me man.\"\" He also spoke about working on the EP with producer Ross Robinson, saying: \"\"Yeah, it’s wonderful, we did 7 songs; Wes Borland came and played on a lot of",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nmarvel at the skill behind this grandly silly, irresistible album.\"\" In 1995, Cleveland International sued Sony Music Entertainment for unpaid royalties from sales of \"\"Bat Out of Hell.\"\" Under the terms of the 1998 settlement agreement ending the suit, Sony agreed to pay US$6.7 million and include the Cleveland International logo on all future releases of the album. In 2002, Steve Popovich, founder of Cleveland International, sued Sony alleging that Sony had failed to include the logo on the album as agreed. In 2005, the federal district court in Cleveland, Ohio entered judgment against Sony pursuant to a jury verdict",
"\"Jim Steinman\"\ncases, allowing Meat Loaf to use the title for this album, and allowing Meat Loaf to release his recordings of the songs \"\"In the Land of the Pig the Butcher Is King\"\" and \"\"Cry to Heaven\"\". The agreement allowed Steinman to use the title \"\"Jim Steinman's Bat Out of Hell\"\" for a musical theatre project based on the songs from \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". This project is announced for opening on February 17, 2017 in Manchester. In 2006, Westlife released \"\"The Love Album\"\". It contained a cover of \"\"Total Eclipse of the Heart\"\", produced by Steve Mac. A remix with",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nsubject to a legal dispute between Meat Loaf and Steinman, who had registered the phrase \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" as a trademark and attempted to prevent the album using the phrase. In the end, seven songs that Steinman wrote for various other projects were included. As with its predecessors, the album received mixed reviews. A tour, named The Seize the Night Tour, followed the release, concentrating upon songs from the \"\"Bat\"\" albums. According to a Reuters report, Meat Loaf and Steinman started working on an album in 2001. During the concerts in his \"\"Hair of the Dog\"\" tour, Meat Loaf",
"\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\"\n1997 hit \"\"All Around the World\"\", clocking in at 9 minutes and 20 seconds. In the UK, this was the biggest hit of 1993, selling 761,200 copies and staying at number one for seven weeks. As a result of its success, \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" was reissued in the UK, this time reaching the top ten (which it did not achieve on its first release in 1979), meaning Meat Loaf achieved the rare feat of having two singles in the UK top ten at the same time. In Germany, the song is the 7th best-selling pop hymn ever. Critical reaction",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nto work on a musical theatre project based on all of the songs from \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". Describing the project as \"\"\"\"Cirque du Soleil\"\" on acid\"\", in September 2007, he expected it to open in London in 2010. Meat Loaf had announced that Michael Beinhorn was producing the record, but Desmond Child took the helm. The singer reports that Child would say things that made him think he was sitting next to Steinman. Child began recording sessions by playing Slipknot CDs to get the assembled musicians in the mood. In addition to musicians from his touring band, the Neverland",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\n14, to January 7, 2018. The musical returned to London at the Dominion Theatre in April 2018. The musical was released on audio CD as an original cast recording album. \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" began previews at the Manchester Opera House on February 17, 2017 ahead of an official opening on March 14. It closed on April 29. Dianne Bourne of the \"\"Manchester Evening News\"\" gave the show a 5-star review, calling it \"\"a truly staggering piece of musical theatre, which breaks new boundaries in its staging, choreography and concept on an epic scale.\"\" Paul Downham of \"\"North West End\"\"",
"\"Bat Out of Hell (song)\"\nthe final death crash when his heart tears out of his chest and flies away.\"\" The song was honored at the Q Awards 2008 with the \"\"Classic Song\"\" award. Paul Rees, \"\"Q\"\"’s editor in chief, said: \"\"There are some songs that transcend such things as time and genre, and \"\"Bat Out Of Hell\"\" is assuredly one of them. It sounded extraordinary when it was first released, and it appears no less so now—like something beamed in from another planet. Extraordinary, and magnificent too, thanks in large part to one of the great vocal performances on record.\"\" This song placed third",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\nsaid, \"\"this show has literally changed the way musicals are staged forever.\"\" \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" began previews at the London Coliseum on June 5, 2017 ahead of an official opening on June 20, 2017 and ran until August 22, 2017. On its final performance, the cast announced a return to London at the Dominion Theatre in 2018. After the production completed its run in Toronto, \"\"Bat Out Of Hell\"\"'s return engagement in London began previews on April 2, 2018, before opening at the Dominion Theatre on April 19, 2018. After originally being scheduled to run until July 28, 2018,",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nAmerica, where it was released by MCA. The third part of the \"\"Bat\"\" trilogy, \"\"\"\", was released in 2006. Just like the first album of the trilogy, \"\"Bat Out of Hell II\"\" was a huge commercial success and sold over 14 million copies worldwide. In the midst of the success of \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\", desperate for a follow-up, management and the record company put pressure on Steinman to stop touring in order to write a follow-up, provisionally titled \"\"Renegade Angel\"\". In a 1981 \"\"BBC Rock Hour Special\"\" interview, Jim Steinman recalls the writing process. I started writing what I",
"\"Bat Out of Hell (TV series)\"\nunlikely to grant her a divorce. When it is discovered that Geoffrey has a mistress, the two begin planning his murder. One night, as he is preparing to go on a month-long holiday, Diana shoots her husband and Mark arrives shortly afterward to help her get rid of Geoffrey's body. Things start to go wrong when the body disappears from the house and Diana later receives a mysterious telephone call from her \"\"deceased\"\" husband. Diana is told by Geoffrey to meet him at a local hotel or he will go to the police and have her arrested for attempted murder.",
"\"Rock and Roll Dreams Come Through\"\nversions of \"\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\"\". The song has been performed live various times since the release of \"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\". The song was featured on \"\"Live Around the World\"\" and a Live soundcheck appeared on the MAXI single. It was performed with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra in 2004 as a sound test, but was not in the actual concert (Its audio can be heard on a special edition of the \"\"\"\" CD). It was showcased in the DVD \"\"3 Bats Live\"\" with performance by Meat Loaf in London,",
"\"Meat Loaf\"\nalbum \"\"Blind Before I Stop\"\". In 2003, Meat Loaf released his album \"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\". Only for the third time in his career, Meat Loaf released an album without any songs written by Steinman (not counting live bonus tracks on special edition releases). Although Meat Loaf claimed that \"\"Couldn't Have Said It Better\"\" was \"\"the most perfect album [he] did since \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\"\"\", it was not as commercially successful. The album was a minor commercial success worldwide and reached No. 4 in the UK charts, accompanied by a sellout world tour to promote the album and",
"\"Meat Loaf: To Hell and Back\"\nin the musical he was appearing in at the time. The television movie version of the book, directed by Jim McBride, is only vaguely faithful to the autobiography itself. Changes which are obvious include showing Meat Loaf as still in Texas—indeed still in high school—when his father comes in, looking sad, and he realizes that his mother has died. In addition little is made of his time between leaving Texas and meeting Jim Steinman. A large portion of the film is devoted to the attempts to get \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" released and Meat Loaf's alcoholism problems and legal arguments,",
"\"Dan Brouthers\"\nenough in the minors to get another shot with the Trojans, which lasted just three games when he had only two hits in 12 at bats, and he was released again. He got his first chance to be an everyday player in , when he was signed by the Bisons, the team that he did well against the previous year. That season he batted .319, and played with them until the team folded after the season. In his first season with the Bisons, he led the National League (NL) in home runs and slugging percentage. Brouthers, along with teammates Jack",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nsuggest that although the album deserves the attention, \"\"the extra disc of material is [not] worth the time of anyone outside of fanatics... it doesn't really offer any revelations, curiosities, or an interesting listen for anybody else (and it may not be that interesting to those collectors, either).\"\" In 2006, a three disc collector's edition was released by Virgin/EMI. The first disc contains the original album remastered and the second a live version of the original \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" album plus \"\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\"\", compiled from the various B-sides from the album's",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nproblems and confusion over Steinman's involvement is a result of a dispute of the trademark \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\", which Steinman registered in 1995. Meat Loaf sued Steinman and his manager, in a complaint filed May 28, 2006 in federal District Court in Los Angeles, California, for $50 million and to prevent further use by the writer/producer. Meat Loaf has stated that he contributed lyrics to \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\". He had used the phrase extensively for tours, to which Steinman had never objected \"\"until a recent falling out.\"\" Steinman and his representatives approached Meat Loaf's labels, Universal and Virgin,",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nto sing—it was a horrifying sound.\"\" Steinman \"\"kept writing the music to \"\"Bat Out of Hell part 2\"\"... my sequel.\"\" Not being able to \"\"bear for people not to hear those songs,\"\" Steinman recorded the album, retitled \"\"Bad for Good\"\", as a solo project, although Rory Dodd contributed lead vocals on some songs. Four songs from \"\"Bad for Good\"\" were included on \"\"Bat Out of Hell II\"\". In 1989, Steinman formed all-female vocal group Pandora's Box. The album, \"\"Original Sin\"\", was a commercial flop, but featured two songs which would also appear on \"\"Bat II\"\". Meat Loaf says \"\"Jim put",
"\"Bat Out of Hell (song)\"\nof \"\"Top Gear\"\"'s Top 5 Ultimate Driving Songs, as voted by the audience of the show. It was ranked below Queen's \"\"Don't Stop Me Now\"\" and Golden Earring's \"\"Radar Love\"\". Bat Out of Hell (song) \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" is a song written by Jim Steinman, for the 1977 album \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" and performed by Meat Loaf. It was released as a single in 1979, and again in 1993. Many of the musicians who performed on the track were members of Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band and Todd Rundgren's Utopia. This song has become the traditional last song",
"\"Bat Out of Hell The Musical\"\ndeal: he will take him to where Raven is, in exchange that no one gets hurt and that he will leave 'The Lost' alone \"\"after\"\" he gets Raven back. Falco becomes convinced and he agrees to the deal while amused by Tink's betrayal. In the Deep End, 'The Lost' are gathered at the bar continuing to celebrate the union between Strat and Raven while Jagwire serenades Zahara ('Dead Ringer For Love'). Their celebration is interrupted when Falco bursts in through the wall with his militia and Tink. He reveals the deal he and Tink made and orders 'The Lost' to",
"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\nappears on the Meat Loaf album, where it is performed by Jim Steinman and actress Marcia McClain. The next incarnation of Steinman's magnum opus, during the 1970s, was a musical called \"\"Neverland,\"\" which contained many of the same scenes and themes as \"\"The Dream Engine\"\" but was now largely depoliticized and contained many Peter Pan references. Some scenes in \"\"Neverland,\"\" such as the parents feeding their imprisoned daughter \"\"dream suppressant\"\" drugs, are still present in Bat Out Of Hell The Musical, but overall \"\"Neverland\"\" was of a much darker tone. This musical contained the songs Heaven Can Wait, Bat Out",
"\"Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell\"\nfelt was \"\"Bat Out of Hell part 2\"\", definitely like \"\"The Godfather part I\"\" and \"\"part 2\"\", that's how I saw it. I wanted to do a continuation and I wanted to do an album that went even further and that was more extreme, if possible, which a lot of people felt wasn't possible but I just wanted to see if I could make a record that was even more heroic because that's what I thought of it ... \"\"Bat Out of Hell\"\" to me was ultimately very heroic though it was funny ... and I wanted to do one",
"\"Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose\"\nSteinman feels the same way about my manager. So, we had to communicate through managers and he refused to sign some papers that would have allowed for the recording of \"\"Bat Out of Hell III\"\" without a hitch. So, really, I didn't sue Jim Steinman. I sued his manager. Despite the fact that Steinman was not involved in the recording or production, the album does include seven of his songs, five of which are covers of previously released songs. The other two were covers of Steinman's demos intended for musical theater projects, at the time unreleased. The agreement enabled Steinman",
"\"If You Were a Woman (And I Was a Man)\"\n\"\"Getting So Excited\"\" when she refused to do it. By the mid 80s he was experimenting with androgyny, manufacturing the band Fire Inc for the songs in the film Streets Of Fire by blending the voices of female (Laurie Sargent, Holly Sherwood) and male (Rory Dodd) voices together as one to produce a single super-voice. The theme of color vs black-and-white recurs in the song with the lyrics \"\"can you colorize my life, I'm so sick of black and white?\"\" in the song I'd Do Anything For Love. In early 2017 previews of his musical Bat Out Of Hell, there"
] |
when were manatees put on the endangered list | [
"1966"
] | 19 | [
"\"Manatee conservation\"\nfine of $500 and/or six months of jail time for molesting or killing a manatee. In accordance with the Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966, an act of Congress designed to list endangered animal species and offer them limited protection, the manatee became one of 78 original species listed as being threatened with extinction. There are currently more than 1300 species on this list. On March 11, 1967 federal efforts to protect the manatee began when the United States Fish and Wildlife Service listed the manatee as endangered. In 1972, the manatee was designated a marine mammal protected under the",
"\"Manatee conservation\"\nFederal Marine Mammal Protection Act. This act prohibited the removal of any marine mammal and imposed a fine of up to $2000 and/or one year in jail for doing so. The Endangered Species Act of 1966 was revised in 1973 and increased federal protection of manatees. The “act made it a violation to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, capture, or collect an endangered species…authorized cooperative agreements between states and the federal government with funding management, research and law enforcement.” In 1974 the Sirenia Project was established in Gainesville, Florida to provide manatee documentation and rescue programs. In 1976,",
"\"Amanã Sustainable Development Reserve\"\nsmall areas of white sand forest or campinarana. The reserve experiences seasonal flooding around the perimeter of the Amanã lake, but the flooded forest area is small compared to the areas of terra firma. In the lake region the change in water level is . The reserve is home to various rare or endangered species including the golden-backed uakari (Cacajao melanocephalus), Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis), Amazon river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis), bush dog (Speothos venaticus), short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis), harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) and the Arapaima fish. During the dry season the lake is home to relatively large populations of manatee.",
"\"African manatee\"\nof 2 or 3 years. African manatees breed year-round. When males and females mate, it is not monogamous; multiple males will usually mate with one female. When the opportunity to mate with a female is at stake, males will fight with each other by pushing and shoving. Female African manatees give birth to one calf at a time after about a 13-month pregnancy. Calves can swim on their own at birth. Although the African manatee's social organization is not well understood, research shows the most common and tightly knit bonds are between a mother and her calf. The African manatee",
"\"Charapucu State Park\"\nrivers from the interior of the island. It contains various rare or endangered species. Flora include \"\"Virola surinamensis\"\", \"\"Carapa guianensis\"\", \"\"Ceiba pentandra\"\", \"\"Calycophyllum spruceanum\"\", \"\"Platymiscium filipes\"\", \"\"Mauritia flexuosa\"\" and Açaí palm (\"\"Euterpe oleracea\"\"). Fauna include Arrau turtle (\"\"Podocnemis expansa\"\"), spectacled caiman (\"\"Caiman crocodilus\"\"), southern tamandua (\"\"Tamandua tetradactyla\"\"), \"\"Dasypus\"\" species, Kaapori capuchin (\"\"Cebus kaapori\"\"), South American tapir (\"\"Tapirus terrestris\"\"), cougar (\"\"Puma concolor\"\"), jaguar (\"\"Panthera onca\"\"), Amazonian manatee (\"\"Trichechus inunguis\"\") and West Indian manatee (\"\"Trichechus manatus\"\"). The Charapucu State Park was created by Governor Ana Julia Carepa by state decree 2592 of 9 November 2010. The purpose was to preserve the natural",
"\"Gulf Coast jaguarundi\"\nGulf Coast jaguarundi The Gulf Coast jaguarundi is a population of the jaguarundi (\"\"Herpailurus yagouaroundi\"\"). Two of these populations—the Gulf Coast jaguarundi and the Sinaloan jaguarundi—are considered endangered and were put on the endangered list on June 14, 1976. These cats are placed under the family Felidae and the subfamily Felinae because of their small size. As of 2017, the Cat Classification Taskforce of the Cat Specialist Group does not recognise any subspecies of jaguarundi. This cat is larger than a normal domestic cat, but smaller than a cougar. It has been compared to a weasel and otter. Their fur",
"\"Dwarf sperm whale\"\nInternational Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) currently lists the dwarf sperm whale's conservation status as data deficient, though it could possibly be least concerned. The dwarf sperm whale is covered by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans in the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Contiguous Atlantic Area. The species is further included in the Memorandum of Understanding Concerning the Conservation of the Manatee and Small Cetaceans of Western Africa and Macaronesia (Western African Aquatic Mammals MoU), and the Memorandum of Understanding for the Conservation",
"\"Puerto Rico Manatee Conservation Center\"\nviewers in the US in March 2013. In 2014, Windfall Films recorded a section for the PBS and England’s Channel 4 program \"\"Born in the Wild\"\" featuring PRMCC’s work on manatee calf rearing. The episode was seen during the summer of 2014 by some 821,000 viewers in the United Kingdom, and over 1.2 million viewers in the US. The PRMCC was conceived to include a state-of-the-art facility dedicated to conduct research, rescue, rehabilitation and community outreach programs for this endangered marine species to further their conservation, health, and well-being. The facility was designed by architect Andrés Mignucci to consist of",
"\"Manatee conservation\"\nminimum known population is estimated to be at least 13,000 manatees, with more than 6,300 in Florida. When aerial surveys began in 1991, there were only an estimated 1,267 manatees in Florida, meaning that the last 25 years has seen a 400 percent increase in the species population in that state. Many institutes help promote awareness of the threats faced by manatees, raise money for manatee research, and generally work to ensure the survival of this endangered species. One of the largest and most influential organizations is the Save the Manatee Club. This non-profit organization was created by Bob Graham",
"\"Cook Inlet\"\nit is listed as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This was perhaps due to local hunt, although a recent article in the Anchorage Daily News questioned this conclusion. In 2000, the US National Marine Fisheries Service listed the Cook Inlet beluga whale population as depleted and began development of a conservation plan. On October 22, 2008 the Cook Inlet beluga whale was put onto the endangered species list. Cook Inlet activities include commercial fishing, oil and gas development, release of treated sewage, noise from aircraft and ships, shipping traffic, and tourism. However, it is not",
"\"Chrysopsis floridana\"\nChrysopsis floridana Chrysopsis floridana is a rare species of flowering plant in the aster family, known by its common name, Florida golden aster. It is endemic to Florida in the United States, where it is known from Hillsborough, Hardee, Manatee, and Pinellas Counties. It is considered an endemic of the west-central coast of the state in the general vicinity of Tampa Bay. There are 17 to 20 occurrences, many of which have few individuals, but one of which has over one million plants. In 1986 the plant was added to the US endangered species list because it was becoming increasingly",
"Manatee\ncommon. In January 2016, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed that the West Indian manatee be reclassified from an \"\"endangered\"\" status to \"\"threatened\"\" as improvements to habitat conditions, population growth and reductions of threats have all increased. The proposal will not affect current federal protections. As of February 2016, 6,250 manatees were reported swimming in Florida's springs. Manatees were traditionally hunted by indigenous Caribbean people. When Christopher Columbus arrived in the region, hunting was already an established trade, although this is less common today. The primary hunting method was for the hunter to approach in a dugout canoe, offering",
"\"Bao Bolong Wetland Reserve\"\ncan be found. The West African manatee (\"\"Trichechus senegalensis\"\"), a mammal, lives in the water between the mangroves and is categorized as an endangered species. Moreover, the West African Crocodile (\"\"Crocodylus suchus\"\") is a common species of reptile. Thirty-two species of mammals are known, the \"\"Ramsar Information Sheet\"\" lists the African clawless otter (\"\"Aonyx capensis\"\"), which is common to the area. Several species of antelopes like sitatunga (\"\"Tragelaphus spekeii\"\"), bushbuck (\"\"Tragelaphus scriptus\"\") and the duiker (\"\"Cephalophinae\"\") as well as warthogs (\"\"Phacochoerus africanus\"\"). Among the predators, the spotted hyena (\"\"Crocuta crocuta\"\") is common. Also leopards (\"\"Panthera pardus\"\") are attributed to the",
"\"W. Stanley Proctor\"\ntraveling exhibit of 1993 included Proctor's alabaster sculpture of the endangered manatee. A bronze manatee sculpture of his is in the atrium of the Tallahassee Memorial Hospital. Proctor's works cost from several thousand dollars for small busts or birds to a $100,000 or more for larger pieces. The Governor of Florida Lawton Chiles presented President Bill Clinton a Proctor work entitled \"\"Bandanna\"\" in 1995, a work permanently displayed in the White House in the Roosevelt Room. Proctor has made a six-person life-size sculpture for the Florida Sheriff's Fallen Officer Memorial; a six-person Tug-of-War sculpture for Raymond James Financial Art Collection;",
"Manatee\nWorld Conservation Union as vulnerable to extinction. It is illegal under federal and Florida law to injure or harm a manatee. They are classified as \"\"endangered\"\" by both the state and the federal governments. The MV \"\"Freedom Star\"\" and MV \"\"Liberty Star\"\", ships used by NASA to tow space shuttle solid rocket boosters back to Kennedy Space Center, are propelled only by water jets to protect the endangered manatee population that inhabits regions of the Banana River where the ships are based. Brazil outlawed hunting in 1973 in an effort to preserve the species. Deaths by boat strikes are still",
"\"Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge\"\nbiological diversity. Fifteen federally listed threatened and endangered species live in Pelican Island NWR and around Indian River Lagoon. Of the endangered species, West Indian manatees and sea turtles occupy parts of the lagoon. Around the lagoon in the refuge are two wood stork refuges. These birds along with other wading birds that nest on the island thrive on the tremendous fish population. Pelican Island is home to many nesting birds including brown pelicans, great egrets, snowy egrets, reddish egrets, great blue heron, little blue heron, tricolored heron, black-crowned night heron, American white ibis, glossy ibis, double-crested cormorant, anhinga, and",
"\"Distinct population segment\"\nas endangered or threatened under the Act. These are applied similarly for addition to the lists of endangered and threatened wildlife and plants, reclassification, and removal from the lists: 1. \"\"Discreteness\"\" of the population segment in relation to the remainder of the species to which it belongs; 2. The \"\"significance\"\" of the population segment to the species to which it belongs; and 3. The population segment’s conservation \"\"status\"\" in relation to the Act’s standards for listing (i.e., is the population segment, when treated as if it were a species, endangered or threatened?). A population segment of a vertebrate species may",
"\"America's Most Endangered Places\"\nthe list has varied, with the most recent lists settling on 11. For 2017, the National Trust for Historic Preservation marked the 30th anniversary of the \"\"America's Most Endangered Places\"\" program by releasing a list of 11 \"\"success stories\"\"—sites that were named to the \"\"Most Endangered\"\" list that were the focus of successful preservation efforts: In June 2016, the National Trust announced its list of 11 most endangered places to be: The June 2015 announced places are: In June 2014, the National Trust announced its list of 11 most endangered places to be: In June 2013, the National Trust announced",
"\"Save the Manatee Club\"\nas three memorial adoptions for manatees that have passed away. The proceeds from this program go toward public awareness and education programs; manatee research, rescue and rehabilitation efforts; and advocacy and legal action to ensure better protection for manatees and their habitat. On behalf of Save Crystal River, Inc., Pacific Legal Foundation (PLF) petitioned the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) to downlist the West Indian Manatee (trichechus manatus) from an endangered to threatened species. PLF contends that FWS has a legal duty, under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), to implement this reclassification, because the species no longer qualifies",
"\"African manatee\"\nsometimes appears brown or greenish in color. Calves are darker in color when they are very young. African manatees measure up to in length, and weigh about . African manatees are typically extremely slow, moving between 4.8 km and 8.0 km (3 and 5 mi) per hour, although when scared by predators they can travel at speeds of about per hour. The African manatee's large forelimbs, or flippers, are used to paddle and to bring food to the its mouth. Vegetation is then chewed by the manatee's strong molars, which are its only teeth. When the manatee is born, each",
"\"Puerto Rico Manatee Conservation Center\"\nwith the participation of students and faculty, as well as the means of seeking funds available to academia and community-based organizations to support the manatee conservation initiatives. While this conservation effort is focused on manatees in Puerto Rico, the PRMCC also assists in programs for West Indian manatees in British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Turks and Caicos, and Venezuela, and for endangered sister species, such as the Amazonian manatee (\"\"Trichechus inunguis\"\") in Colombia and Peru, and the West African manatee (\"\"Trichechus senegalensis\"\") in Taiwan and Gabon, Africa. These international partnerships have taken the",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nactually consists of three groups, which are more or less geographically distributed as: (1) Florida and the Greater Antilles; (2) Mexico, Central America and northern South America; and (3) northeastern South America. The West Indian Manatee was placed on the Endangered Species List in the 1970s, when there were only several hundred left, and it has been of great conservation concern to federal, state, private, and nonprofit organizations to protect these species from natural and human-induced threats like collisions with boats. On March 30, 2017, the US Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke announced the federal reclassification of the manatee",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nable to recognize another Manatee's individual voice. This behavior in Manatees is found mostly between mother and calve interactions. However, vocalization can still be commonly found in a variety of social interactions within groups of Manatees, which is similar to other aquatic mammals. When communicating in noisy environments, Manatees that are in groups experience the same Lombard effect as humans do; where they will involuntary increase their vocal effort when communicating in loud environments. Based on acoustic and anatomical evidence, Mammalian vocal folds are assumed to be the mechanism for sound production in Manatees. Manatees also eat other manatees' feces;",
"\"The Bonfire of the Manatees\"\nhalf of which have test bites), she encounters Dr. Caleb Thorn, a good-looking scientist with a passion for saving the endangered manatee. Homer and the kids go on a quest to find Marge and they stop and stay with their \"\"country cousins\"\" (their dog is Santa's Little Helper's brother). Meanwhile, Marge is finding herself while helping to save manatees. Caleb helps Marge realize that Homer is still the man she fell in love with and the problem is that she still expects him to change. Homer decides to win Marge back by saving a herd of manatees from a gang",
"\"Antonio Mignucci\"\nAntonio Mignucci Antonio A. Mignucci (born 1964 in San Juan, Puerto Rico) is a biological oceanographer and veterinary technician specializing in the biology, management and conservation of marine mammals. He is the founder of the international non-profit conservation organization Red Caribeña de Varamientos (Caribbean Stranding Network) dedicated to the care, treatment, and rehabilitation of injured or stranded marine mammals, sea turtle and sea birds. As a scientist, Mignucci is an expert in endangered tropical marine mammals and a specialist in the West Indian manatee, and since 2009, the director of the Puerto Rico Manatee Conservation Center. Antonio Mignucci was born",
"\"Chinese alligator\"\nled to the endangerment of the alligator include natural disasters, geographic separation, and hunting. The Chinese alligator is considered to be more in danger of extinction than any other crocodilian. The Chinese alligator is a class one endangered species and listed as a CITES Appendix I species on China's Protection List, which puts extreme restrictions on its trade and exportation throughout the world. It is currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. With the help of the council of China, some of the Chinese alligator's habitat has been restored and protected. The government of China placed very",
"\"Humpback dolphin\"\nbeen categorized as being in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant proportion of its range and CMS Parties strive towards strictly protecting these animals, conserving or restoring the places where they live, mitigating obstacles to migration and controlling other factors that might endanger them. It is listed on Appendix II as it has an unfavourable conservation status or would benefit significantly from international co-operation organised by tailored agreements. In addition, the Atlantic humpback dolphin is covered by the Memorandum of Understanding Concerning the Conservation of the Manatee and Small Cetaceans of Western Africa and Macaronesia. Humpback dolphin Humpback",
"Sirenia\nobservation. Manatees can reach sexual maturity as early as two to five years of age. Manatee gestation length is around one year, and then they lactate for one to two years. West Indian manatees and African manatees can breed year-round, and a female will mate with multiple male partners. Amazonian manatees have a breeding season, usually mating when the river levels begin to rise, which varies from place to place. The three extant manatee species (family Trichechidae) and the Dugong (family Dugongidae) are rated as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Endangered Species. All four are vulnerable to extinction",
"Sirenia\nthe future. These storms may also damage seagrass populations. Exposure to brevetoxin from \"\"Karenia brevis\"\" during a red tide event are also sources of mortality; they may be able to be exposed to brevetoxin after a red tide has subsided, as it could settle on seagrasses. African manatees can become stranded during the dry season when rivers and lakes become too small or dry up completely. All sirenians are protected by the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (MMPA), the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA), and the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and",
"\"Whitfield, Manatee County, Florida\"\nand have associated themselves more with Sarasota, just to the south, rather than with Bradenton, a bit further to the north in Manatee County. The following districts and properties in the subdivision are listed on the National Register of Historic Places: Most of the above were listed in conjunction with the 1996 Whitfield Estates Subdivision \"\"Multiple Property Submission\"\". According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , of which is land and (1.41%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 2,984 people, 1,244 households, and 878 families residing in the CDP.",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nhealth problems to manatees such as immunosuppression, disease, and even death. The Florida manatee subspecies (\"\"T. m. latirostris\"\") was listed in October 2007 as endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) on the basis of a population size of less than 2,500 mature individuals and a population estimated to be in decline by at least 20% over the next two generations (estimated at about 40 years) due to anticipated future changes in warm-water habitat and threats from increasing watercraft traffic over the next several decades. According to the US Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) and the",
"\"America's Most Endangered Places\"\nits list of 11 most endangered places to be: In June 2012, the National Trust announced its list of 11 most endangered places to be: The 2007 places named to the list were: The 1999 list was: The 1998 list was: The 1997 list was: The 1996 list was: The 1995 list was: The 1994 list was: The 1993 list was: The 1992 list was: The 1991 list was: The 1990 list was: The 1989 list was: The 1988 list was: America's Most Endangered Places America's Most Endangered Places or America's Most Endangered Historic Places is a list of places",
"\"Manatee conservation\"\nin Florida continued to revise and/or create specific conservation plans in conjunction with federal and statewide efforts. As of January 7, 2016, as a result of significant improvements in its population and habitat conditions, and reductions in direct threats, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced that the West Indian manatee is proposed to be downlisted from endangered to threatened status under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The proposal to downlist the manatee to threatened will not affect federal protections currently afforded by the ESA, and the Service remains committed to conservation actions to fully recover manatee populations. The range-wide",
"\"Save the Manatee Club\"\nin opposing the downlisting. According to the FWS the criteria that need to be meet in order to add a species to the endangered species list, and to keep them there are: 1. the present or threatened destruction, modification, or curtailment of its habitat or range; 2. overutilization for commercial, recreational, scientific, or educational purposes; 3. disease or predation; 4. the inadequacy of existing regulatory mechanisms; 5. other natural or man-made factors affecting its survival. Any one of these conditions is adequate to add a species to the list. However, manatees, and the Florida manatee in particular, are still at",
"\"River Safari\"\necosystems around the world, including the River Nile, Yangtze River, Mississippi, Amazon as well as the Tundra. It features 5000 animals of 300 species, including numerous that are endangered. Among these are anacondas, electric eels, Mekong freshwater stingrays, West Indian manatees, Mekong giant catfish, giant pandas, gharials, red pandas, golden pheasants, paddlefish, jaguars, squirrel monkeys, electric eels, giant otters and Chinese alligators that are part of an exchange program with the Asahiyama Zoo in Hokkaidō, Japan. The Amazon Flooded Forest exhibit, which houses the manatees and various South American fish, contains of water and has a viewing panel that measures",
"\"California Endangered Species Act\"\nmortality, as opposed to habitat alteration that adversely impacts the listed species. The year 1970 brought about two major California enactments: the California Species Preservation Act, and the California Endangered Species Act. The Species Preservation Act tasked the Department with creating an inventory of all fish and wildlife that could be considered rare or endangered. The list was to be reported to the Legislature along with suggestions on methods for protection. The California Endangered Species Act put into effect the Department’s authority to determine the designation under which wildlife was labeled as “rare” or “endangered” and provided restrictions on the",
"\"Marine conservation\"\n90 percent of the Pacific bluefin tuna caught are juveniles that have not reproduced. Between 2011 and 2014, the European eel, Japanese eel, and American eel were put on the IUCN red list of endangered species. In 2015, the Environmental Agency concluded that the number of European eels has declined by 95 percent since 1990. An Environmental Agency officer, Andy Don, who has been researching eels for the past 20 years, said, \"\"There is no doubt that there is a crisis. People have been reporting catching a kilo of glass eels this year when they would expect to catch 40",
"\"Klamath Falls, Oregon\"\nKlamath Falls. Many downtown buildings, including the county courthouse and the former Sacred Heart Academy and Convent, were damaged or destroyed. There were two deaths attributed to the earthquake. The city made national headlines in 2001 when a court decision was made to shut off Klamath Project irrigation water on April 6 because of Endangered Species Act requirements. The Lost River sucker and shortnose sucker were listed on the Federal Endangered Species List in 1988, and when drought struck in 2001, a panel of scientists stated that further diversion of water for agriculture would be detrimental to these species, which",
"\"Amazonian manatee\"\nin calm, shallow waters, away from human settlements The Amazonian manatee is completely aquatic and never leaves the water. It is the only manatee to occur exclusively in freshwater environments. The Amazonian manatee favors backwater lakes, oxbows, and lagoons with deep connections to large rivers and abundant aquatic vegetation They are mainly solitary but sometimes they will gather in small groups consisting of up to eight individuals. They engage in long seasonal movements, moving from flooded areas during the wet season to deep water-bodies during the dry season Natural predators include jaguars, sharks, and crocodiles. The IUCN red list ranks",
"\"The Bonfire of the Manatees\"\nof abusing jet skiers. The gang initially agreed to leave, but return after hearing Homer calling them 'rubes'. He attempts to organize the manatees to battle the gang, but they all flee. However, the gang is dispersed when Homer's country cousin shows up with a notarized court order to have all jet skiers vacate the waters at once. Despite Homer's failure, Marge is impressed by his efforts to save the manatees and declares she is taking home \"\"the real endangered species\"\": \"\"a devoted husband\"\". The family decides to take a mini-vacation and Homer gets a manatee sent to the power",
"\"Animal migration tracking\"\nto give birth. This information would have been difficult or impossible to obtain with \"\"low tech\"\" tags. Tracking migrations is an important tool to better understand and protect species. For example, Florida manatees are an endangered species, and therefore they need protection. Radio tracking showed that Florida manatees may travel as far as Rhode Island when they migrate. This information suggests that the manatees may need protection along much of the Atlantic Coast of the United States. Previously, protection efforts focused mainly in the Florida area. In the wake of the BP oil spill, efforts in tracking animals has increased",
"\"Columbus Zoo and Aquarium\"\npenguins. Discovery Reef is an saltwater aquarium and houses numerous species of fish, stingrays, sharks, and sea turtles. It also houses a live coral exhibit, one of the largest in the United States although the coral in the largest tank is synthetic. Manatee Coast, which opened in 1999, is the cornerstone of the region, supporting the endangered West Indian manatees in a indoor habitat. This habitat is one of only two outside of Florida to keep manatees, making it an especially popular exhibit. The building is also covered by a retractable roof, which creates an outdoor environment for up to",
"\"United States offshore drilling debate\"\nare outweighed by the negative externalities. The federal Minerals Management Service gave permission to BP and dozens of other oil companies to drill in the Gulf of Mexico without first getting required permits that assesses threats to endangered species. In the aftermath of the BP Oil spill, BP was sued by the Defenders of Wildlife and the Southern Environmental Law Center for imperiling 32 threatened or endangered species. These included the sperm whale, gulf sturgeon, manatee and five kinds of sea turtles, in addition to the surrounding water and habitats that were damaged. With every oil spill, endangered species in",
"\"Adrianichthys kruyti\"\nconservation status. The duck-billed buntingi's status on the IUCN Red List changed from endangered to critically endangered in 1996. Historically the species was not closely monitored so it is unclear when the species population began to decrease. It was listed as endangered until 1996 when Harrison and Stiassny published an article claiming that the duck-billed buntingi could be extinct, which led to the World Conservation Union changing the status of that species from endangered to critically endangered species on the IUCN Red List. The matter has been referred to the relevant Specialist Group for a decision. Harrison and Stiassny believe",
"\"Save the Manatee Club\"\nsubstantial risk from habitat loss and motorboat accidents. Additionally, a red tide outbreak at the beginning of 2016 and throughout 2018, and a shortage of FWS personnel to appropriately enforce its regulations regarding endangered species, put the manatee at even greater risk. Save the Manatee Club Save the Manatee (SMC) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit group and membership organization dedicated to the conservation of manatees. The organization was founded in 1981 by singer and songwriter Jimmy Buffett, and Governor of Florida (and later U.S. Senator) Bob Graham. There are currently about 40,000 active members of SMC. Save the Manatee Club raises",
"\"Wildlife of Sierra Leone\"\nthe Loma area, 2.69 individuals per km2, and the Outamba, with 1.21 individuals per km2. There are several species of whales and the African manatee in the waters of Sierra Leone. The manatee is an endangered species and lives in the rivers and estuaries of Sierra Leone especially around Bonthe. Mammals found in Sierra Leone include: Sierra Leone has over 630 known species of bird ten of which are considered endangered including rufous fishing-owl and Gola malimbe. On the coastal area there are several important sites for migratory ducks and wading birds from the palearctic area. There are 67 known",
"Chinchilla\nlisted as Endangered by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species due to a severe population loss approximated at a 90% global population loss over the last 15 years. The severe population decline has been caused by chinchilla hunting by humans. Until 1996, they were listed as Indeterminate on the IUCN Red List. In 2006, the long-tailed subspecies was listed as \"\"Vulnerable\"\" while the short-tailed subspecies was listed as \"\"Critically Endangered\"\". By 2008, both were listed as \"\"Critically Endangered\"\", and in 2016 they were reclassified as \"\"Endangered\"\" due to limited recovery in some areas. The international trade in chinchilla fur",
"\"Save the Manatee Club\"\nas endangered. On March 30, 2017, FWS issued its final rule to downgrade the status of the West Indian manatee from endangered to threatened under the ESA. The rule affects both the Florida and Antillean subspecies and was pursued despite strong scientific and legal evidence that shows the downlisting of manatees is not warranted at this time. SMC believes the FWS decision failed to adequately consider data from 2010 to 2016, during which time manatees suffered from unprecedented mortality events linked to habitat pollution, dependence on artificial warm water sources, and record deaths from watercraft strikes. SMC is currently active",
"\"Fauna of Puerto Rico\"\nbeen unsuccessful and it has expanded its range to southwestern Puerto Rico. Other primates also have established populations in Puerto Rico. As a result of vandalism, 107 squirrel monkeys escaped from a research station at Sabana Seca in the late 1970s. The latest estimate for this population is 35 individuals. Arguably the best known of aquatic mammals occurring in Puerto Rican waters is the Antillean manatee (\"\"Trichechus manatus manatus\"\") which is listed as vulnerable by the IUCN. The archipelago's waters are one of the species' main breeding areas. Manatees gathered local media attention when a two-month manatee nicknamed Moisés was",
"Manatee\nin low frequency propeller sounds not being discernible near the surface, where most accidents occur. Research indicates that when a boat has a higher frequency the manatees rapidly swim away from danger. In 2003, a population model was released by the United States Geological Survey that predicted an extremely grave situation confronting the manatee in both the Southwest and Atlantic regions where the vast majority of manatees are found. It states, According to marine mammal veterinarians: These veterinarians go on to state: In 2009, of the 429 Florida manatees recorded dead, 97 were killed by commercial and recreational vessels, which",
"\"Vieques National Wildlife Refuge\"\nthe Federal endangered species list including; the Antillean manatee (\"\"Trichechus manatus manatus\"\"), the brown pelican (\"\"Pelecanus occidentalis\"\"), and four species of sea turtles. In addition to its ecological value, the refuge contains important resources of archeological and historic significance, a legacy of the Taíno culture and sugarcane era. Vieques National Wildlife Refuge The Vieques National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge on the island of Vieques in the Puerto Rico archipelago. It is part of the Caribbean Islands National Wildlife Refuge Complex. The refuge contains several ecologically distinct habitats including; beaches, coastal lagoons, mangrove wetlands, and upland forested areas.",
"\"Gales Point Wildlife Sanctuary\"\nBar River. The primary purpose of the Sanctuary is for the protection of the \"\"Endangered Antillean manatees\"\". The regionally endemic \"\"Central American river turtle\"\" and the \"\"Goliath grouper\"\" are two other species of conservation interest within the Sanctuary as they are both critically endangered. Just outside the sanctuary is another focal point of conservation interest on the sand bar facing the Caribbean Sea for the critically endangered Sea turtle \"\"Hawksbill turtle\"\", \"\"Green turtle\"\" and \"\"Loggerhead turtle\"\" nest here each year. This area has been recognized as one of the most important nesting beaches within the wider Caribbean. The Sanctuary has",
"Dugong\nsnout is sharply downturned, an adaptation for feeding in benthic seagrass communities. The molar teeth are simple and peg-like unlike the more elaborate molar dentition of manatees. The dugong has been hunted for thousands of years for its meat and oil. Traditional hunting still has great cultural significance in several countries in its modern range, particularly northern Australia and the Pacific Islands. The dugong's current distribution is fragmented, and many populations are believed to be close to extinction. The IUCN lists the dugong as a species vulnerable to extinction, while the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species limits or",
"\"Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System\"\nnegatively affected by the spread of the lionfish due to the enormous appetite of the invasive lionfish. The reef system is home to one of the world's largest populations of manatees, with an estimated 1,000 to 1,500 of them. Some northern areas of the reef system near Isla Contoy are home to the largest fish on the planet, the whale shark. The normally solitary whale sharks congregate there in social groups to eat and to mate. The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System is considered critically endangered according to the criteria of the IUCN Red List of Ecosystems. Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System",
"\"Manatee conservation\"\nthreaten manatee populations. Fishing nets and lines can cause injuries to manatees that can lead to serious infections. Some manatee deaths are the result of collisions with boats. Additionally, coastal development can affect manatee habitats, both positively and negatively. Manatees tend to gather in the warm water outflows of power plants and springs during cold weather. Starting in the 18th century when the English declared Florida a manatee sanctuary and made manatee hunting illegal, people have worked to protect this species. In 1893, manatees first received protection under Florida law, and in 1907 this law was revised to impose a",
"\"Iris aphylla\"\n(with Vaccinio-Quercetum). In Hungary, it is found in acacia forests. \"\"Iris aphylla\"\" is considered rare and endangered in most countries, it is listed on many red data books and plant lists in Europe, from 1993–2001. It is listed in the Red Book of Russia as 'vulnerable'. In Poland, it was put into statutory protection since 1946, but was still listed as an endangered species in 2003. It is listed as one of 45 species that are listed under the 'Red Data List of Endangered Vascular Plants' of Poland. Including green spleenwort (\"\"Asplenium viride\"\"), variegated horsetail (\"\"Equisetum variegatum\"\"), great sundew (\"\"Drosera",
"\"Manatee Rescue & Rehabilitation Partnership\"\nManatee Rescue & Rehabilitation Partnership The Manatee Rescue & Rehabilitation Partnership (MRP) is a cooperative group of non-profit, private, state, and federal entities dedicated to the rescue, rehabilitation, release, and post-release monitoring of manatees. “To inspire and advance manatee conservation by partnering cooperatively in manatee rescue, rehabilitation, release, and monitoring efforts; improve understanding of manatee biology and health through scientific research; and promote stewardship and financial support through public education.” The Florida manatee is classified on the federal endangered species list as “threatened”. The US Endangered Species Act of 1973 designated the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) as",
"\"Tampa Bay\"\nof the bay, along with bottlenose dolphins and manatees, plus many types of marine invertebrates including oysters, scallops, clams, shrimp and crab. More than two dozen species of birds, including brown pelicans, several types of heron and egret, Roseate spoonbills, cormorants, and laughing gulls make their year-round home along its shores and small islands, with several other migratory species joining them in the winter. The cooler months are also when warm-water outfalls from power plants bordering the bay draw one out of every six West Indian manatees, an endangered species, to the area. Tampa Bay has been designated an \"\"Estuary",
"\"Last Chance to See (TV series)\"\ninvestigate its plight. In addition, a variety of other animals are filmed on location all over the world. In the opening programme, Fry and Carwardine travel to Manaus in Brazil in search of the Amazonian manatee. Hunting has reduced wild manatee numbers to a few thousand individuals. On the Rio Negro, they have an encounter with a group of endangered botos, which take food from their hands. The two fly deeper into the forest to rendezvous with a boat, the Cassiquiari, on the Rio Aripuanã. Further upriver, they meet scientist Marc van Roosmalen and his team. Manatees are known to",
"\"Political positions of Jeb Bush\"\nfunds to national-park maintenance projects. Bush also proposed moving the Interior Department headquarters from Washington to a Western city, specifically naming Reno, Denver, and Salt Lake City as possible locations. Bush's proposals were criticized by conservationists such as the League of Conservation Voters and Center for Western Priorities, but praised by Republican officials in Nevada, including former Nevada lieutenant governor Brian Krolicki and U.S. Senator Dean Heller. As governor of Florida, Bush said that he supported conservation of the endangered manatee, but rejected a compromise proposal by the Save the Manatee Club and the boating industry for a $10 fee",
"\"Antonio Mignucci\"\nAmerica on medical treatment and husbandry techniques for captive manatees. In doing so, he has traveled extensively in the US, Caribbean, South America, Europe and Japan. He actively serves as environmental consultant to government agencies and private corporations throughout the world, on marine wildlife studies and recovery efforts of endangered species. Mignucci has published extensively authoring with colleagues over 60 peer-reviewed publications in scientific journals He published his first book titled \"\"El manatí de Puerto Rico,\"\" which details the natural history of Caribbean manatees in this tropical island. His second book was a children's book titled \"\"Aunque viva en el",
"\"Marajó Archipelago Environmental Protection Area\"\n\"\"Manilkara huberi\"\", Brazil nut (\"\"Bertholletia excelsa\"\"), baboonwood (\"\"Virola surinamensis\"\"), açaí palm (\"\"Euterpe oleracea\"\") and buriti palm (\"\"Mauritia flexuosa\"\"). There is great diversity of terrestrial and aquatic animals including two endangered species of manatee, the West Indian manatee (\"\"Trichechus manatus\"\") and the Amazonian manatee (\"\"Trichechus inunguis\"\"). The islands have large numbers of buffalo. Buffalo were introduced when a ship carrying them from India to French Guiana was shipwrecked off Marajó island, and they found the environment of flooded fields and abundant vegetation ideal. The Marajó Archipelago Environmental Protection Area was created on 5 October 1989 under article 13 of the Pará",
"\"Black Point Marina\"\ntoward Key West. In 1972, a countywide referendum established that this site was to be turned into a marina. After 11 years of pulling permits and receiving government approvals, the site plan was finally accepted. In 1992, Hurricane Andrew destroyed the marina. Many doubted that the damage could be reversed. The businesses of fisherman and boats of sailors were devastated and some were never recovered. Sightings of the Florida manatee are common at Black Point Marina. Many manatees are brought to this \"\"Manatee Sanctuary\"\" for release and study. The manatee is an endangered species. Black Point Marina and Miami-Dade County",
"Manatee\ntheir plant based diet, manatees utilize hindgut fermentation to help with the digestion process. Manatees have been known to eat small numbers of fish from nets. Manatees use their flippers to \"\"walk\"\" along the bottom whilst they dig for plants and roots in the substrate. When plants are detected, the flippers are used to scoop the vegetation toward the manatee's lips. The manatee has prehensile lips; the upper lip pad is split into left and right sides which can move independently. The lips use seven muscles to manipulate and tear at plants. Manatees use their lips and front flippers to",
"\"Monte Alegre várzea\"\necoregion is home to 200 species of mammals including jaguar (\"\"Panthera onca\"\"), ocelot (\"\"Leopardus pardalis\"\"), South American tapir (\"\"Tapirus terrestris\"\"), capybara (\"\"Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris\"\"), kinkajou (\"\"Potos flavus\"\") and white-lipped peccary (\"\"Tayassu pecari\"\"). The hairy-tailed bolo mouse (\"\"Necromys lasiurus\"\"), and Amazonian sac-winged bat (\"\"Saccopteryx gymnura\"\") are endemic. Aquatic mammals include Amazon river dolphin (\"\"Inia geoffrensis\"\"), tucuxi (\"\"Sotalia fluviatilis\"\") and the endangered Amazonian manatee (\"\"Trichechus inunguis\"\") is also endangered. The giant otter (\"\"Pteronura brasiliensis\"\") is also endangered. Large reptiles include black caiman (\"\"Melanosuchus niger\"\"), spectacled caiman (\"\"Caiman crocodilus\"\") and green anaconda (Eunectes murinus). Primates include spider monkey (Atelinae subfamily), Venezuelan red howler (\"\"Alouatta",
"\"Bristol Zoo\"\nWetlands. The species list for each ecosystem has not yet been finalised, but is likely to include manatees, crocodiles, bonobos, bongo, Bengal tiger, orangutan, warthog, lion, kudu, African hunting dog, rhinoceros and brown bear. The site officially opened on 22 July 2013 as Wild Place Project. The WOMAD music festival came to the zoo in 2011, with a subsequent event in 2012. Bristol Zoo Bristol Zoo is a zoo in the city of Bristol in South West England. The zoo's stated mission is to \"\"[maintain and defend] biodiversity through breeding endangered species, conserving threatened species and habitats and promoting a",
"\"Alec Baldwin\"\nfor which he has done work that includes narrating the video entitled \"\"Meet Your Meat\"\". Baldwin lent his support to the Save the Manatee Club by donating his time to record several public service announcements for the group, which had contacted him following his role in \"\"The Bonfire of the Manatees\"\", an episode of \"\"The Simpsons\"\" in which he was the voice of a biologist working to save the endangered mammals. Baldwin also gave his support for Farm Sanctuary's Adopt A Turkey Project and stated, \"\"At least 46 million turkeys suffer heartbreaking fear and pain before being killed each and",
"\"Manatee High School\"\nDepartment of Education rating of school quality. In 2008, Manatee was able to demonstrate statistical improvement, and was given a grade of A instead. In 2009, Manatee was demoted to B. In 2010, Manatee regained their A rating, becoming the highest rated high school in Manatee and Sarasota Counties. Over its long history, Manatee's buildings have changed drastically. The most recent redesign was the demolition and reconstruction of the Davis Building. The original building was built in 1926 and served as Manatee High School's iconic facade until 2010, when the Manatee County School Board deemed a new building necessary. It",
"Sirenia\nthe population had hoped. Many of these areas are seen as “paper parks” or parks or protected areas that only exist due to their name and nothing else, and they do not have a significant impact on conversation and protections. Environmental hazards induced by humans also puts sirenians at risk. Sirenians, especially the West Indian manatee, face high mortality from watercraft collision, and about half of all West Indian manatee deaths are caused by watercraft collisions. An increased usage of hydroelectric power and subsequent damming of rivers increase waterway traffic, which can lead to vessel collisions, and manatees may become",
"\"Blue whale\"\nhas rebounded to about 2,200 individuals, an estimated 97% of its pre-hunting population. The total world population was estimated to be between 5,000 and 12,000 in 2002; there are high levels of uncertainty in available estimates for many areas. A more recent estimate by the IUCN puts the global population at 10,000–25,000. The IUCN Red List counts the blue whale as \"\"endangered\"\", as it has since the list's inception. In the United States, the National Marine Fisheries Service lists them as endangered under the Endangered Species Act. The largest known concentration, consisting of about 2,800 individuals, is the northeast Pacific",
"\"Manatee conservation\"\nprotecting this endangered species. One of the most popular efforts to raise money for manatee research and conservation is the sale of license plates by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. The proceeds of these sales make up a large percentage of the funds dedicated to this cause, having raised $34,000,000 since 1990. Money collected from decal sales, boat registration fees, and voluntary donations also contribute to the Save the Manatee Trust Fund. A newly redesigned license plate was released in December 2007. Manatee Appreciation Day is celebrated on the last Wednesday of March in the United States. Florida",
"Manatee\nManatees can also be crushed and isolated in water control structures (navigation locks, floodgates, etc.) and are occasionally killed by entanglement in fishing gear, such as crab pot float lines, box traps, and shark nets. While humans are allowed to swim with manatees in one area of Florida, there have been numerous charges of people harassing and disturbing the manatees. According to the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, approximately 99 manatee deaths each year are related to human activities. In January 2016, there were 43 manatee deaths in Florida alone. All three species of manatee are listed by the",
"\"ZooTampa at Lowry Park\"\nred wolves, African elephants, Bali mynah, Victoria crowned pigeon, great Indian hornbills, palm cockatoo, and Komodo dragon programs. The zoo hosts a hospital for Florida manatees in which injured animals are rehabilitated with the intent of returning them to the wild. It is the only non-profit hospital in the world specifically dedicated to critical care for injured, sick and orphaned wild manatees. The zoo works in partnership with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to rescue, rehabilitate and release Florida’s endangered manatees. In 2012, Tampa’s Lowry Park Zoo was honored with a",
"\"USS Manatee (SP-51)\"\nsupported a flying boat detachment through the end of World War I. Records of \"\"Manatee\"\"s status after the Armistice with Germany of 11 November 1918 are lacking, but she presumably returned to the United States for decommissioning and disposal. As of 1 July 1920 her name no longer appeared on the Navy List. USS Manatee (SP-51) The first USS \"\"Manatee\"\" (SP-51) was an armed motorboat that served as a United States Navy patrol vessel from 1917 until sometime shortly after World War I. \"\"Manatee\"\" was built in 1915 as a wooden-hulled, gasoline-powered private motorboat of the same name by Brown",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nevents. In 2016, 104 manatee deaths were water-craft related. In the same year, 520 dead manatees were found in waterways across Florida, \"\"the third deadliest year since record-keeping began\"\" according to Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Agencies responsible for administering the US Endangered Species Act are obliged to provide updates to the Manatee Core Biological Model every five years. The 2013 the authors of \"\"Manatee Core Biological Model\"\" concluded that in Florida, \"\"statewide, the likelihood of a 50% or greater decline in three manatee generations was 12%; the likelihood of a 20% or greater decline in two generations was",
"\"Endangered Species Act of 1973\"\nwas a substantial cause of Congress instituting the ban and many non-DDT oriented actions were taken on their behalf under the Endangered Species Act (i.e. captive breeding, habitat protection, and protection from disturbance). As of October 28, 2012, there are 2,052 total (foreign and domestic) species on the threatened and endangered lists. However, many species have become extinct while on the candidate list or otherwise under consideration for listing. Species which increased in population size since being placed on the endangered list include: Opponents of the Endangered Species Act argue that with over 2,000 endangered species listed, and only 28",
"\"Mangroves National Park\"\nsmallest protected area. In addition to the manatee, the area supports hippos, crocodile, snake, and Southern reedbuck; bushbuck may be present. Mangroves National Park Mangroves National Park (also Parc Marine or Muanda Marine Reserve) is a protected area and Ramsar wetland in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is the country's only marine park and is notable for its mangrove forests. It provides protection to the endangered manatee population situated at the mouth of the Congo River. These mangroves are distinct from the ones found in south Asia. They form a separate type of mangrove forests, which are typical",
"\"Big Bend Power Station\"\nscrubber system removes 95% of sulfur dioxide from all four units. During the winter months, warm-water outfalls from the station draw dozens of West Indian manatees, an endangered species, to the immediate vicinity of the plant. In 1986, TECO set aside a manatee viewing area which is accessible to the public. In 2018, Tampa Electric announced several major upgrades for Big Bend Power Station. The company plans to modernize Unit 1 to use natural gas combined-cycle technology by 2023, a project that will enable the unit to generate 1,090 MW while eliminating coal as a fuel source. Big Bend Unit",
"\"Timeline of Moffett Airfield\"\nlisted as one of the 11 most endangered historic places in the U.S by the National Trust for Historic Preservation. The trust also listed Hangar One on their list of America's Most Endangered Places. Timeline of Moffett Airfield In the nation's quest to provide security along its lengthy coastlines, air reconnaissance was put forth by the futuristic Rear Admiral William A. Moffett. Through his efforts, two Naval Air Stations were commissioned in the early 1930s to port the Naval Airships (dirigibles) which he believed capable of meeting this challenge. WWI: the Germans demonstrate Zeppelin Airships as weapons of war The",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nFlorida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission, the IUCN \"\"endangered\"\" category is equivalent to the US Endangered Species Act (ESA) category of \"\"threatened.\"\" In 2013 the manatee was listed under the ESA as \"\"endangered,\"\" which is equivalent to the IUCN category of \"\"critically endangered.\"\" In April 2007, the US Fish and Wildlife Service advised the species be reclassified as threatened rather than endangered. The Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission no longer includes the manatee on its list of state imperiled species. In 2007, the Florida Manatee Biological Review Panel presented their assessment of the Florida Manatee for the year 2005-2006.",
"\"Endangered species\"\nEndangered Species List. Actions have been taken to attempt reduction in whaling and increase population sizes, including prohibiting all whaling in United States waters, the formation of the CITES treaty which protects all whales, along with the formation of the International Whaling Commission (IWC). But even though all of these movements have been put in place, countries such as Japan continue to hunt and harvest whales under the claim of \"\"scientific purposes\"\". Over-hunting, climatic change and habitat loss leads in landing species in endangered species list and could mean that extinction rates could increase to a large extent in the",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nfederal protections for the manatee remain in place. Until being removed from the endangered list, Manatees received protection from the US Endangered Species Act of 1973. The West Indian manatee is still protected by the Florida Manatee Sanctuary Act of 1978 and the US Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972. Sonar technology is also aiding in the West Indian Manatee conservation. Side Scan technology was first introduced in the 1960s, and within the past 20 years, it has been used to aid in manatee conservation. There are currently four ways side scan is being used to research and aid in",
"\"Bradenton Bank and Trust Company Building\"\nwhich occupies most of its space. The ground floor exterior has been restored to its original appearance. It is included in a walking tour of downtown Bradenton and is included in the city's master list of historic buildings. Bradenton Bank and Trust Company Building The Bradenton Bank and Trust Company, built during the height of the Florida land boom and now known as the Professional Building, is a historic 7-story commercial building located at 1023 Manatee Avenue, West, just east of the Manatee County Courthouse in Bradenton, Manatee County, Florida. When the building opened on February 22, 1926, the bank",
"Sirenia\nFlora (CITES). In addition to this, the four species are further protected by various specialty organizations. The Dugong is listed in the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the Convention on Migratory Species, and the Coral Triangle Initiative. In Florida, manatees are protected by the Florida Manatee Sanctuary Act of 1978, which implements actions such as the limitation or prohibition of watercraft speeds where manatees exist. Marine mammal rehabilitation programs have been underway and regulated in the United States for more than 40 years. In 1973 Injured and distressed manatees were rescued or aided within Florida. Eventually, the program was formalized",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nspecies were reclassified federally by the US Fish and Wildlife Service on March 30, 2017 from endangered to threatened as the number of sea cows had increased from a few hundred in the 1970s to over 6,000 in the 2010s. According to Save the Manatee Club the USFWS decision failed to adequately consider data from 2010 to 2016, during which time manatees suffered from unprecedented mortality events linked to habitat pollution, dependence on artificial warm water sources, and record deaths from watercraft strikes. USFWS announced that the manatee is still protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act and that all",
"\"Satellite Beach, Florida\"\ncatastrophic hurricanes. Extremes range from on December 24, 1989 to on July 15, 1981. Threatened Atlantic loggerhead sea turtles nest on the city's ocean beaches at densities of approximately one nest per of shoreline per year. Endangered green sea turtles deposit an average of tens of nests along the city's ocean beach each year Endangered North Atlantic right whales calve off the city's shoreline. Endangered West Indian manatees frequent the city's canals and the Banana River. Bald eagles forage over Samsons Island. The of wetland created as mitigation by a local developer on Samsons Island provide nutrient-rich, sheltered aquatic habitat",
"\"Dwarf manatee\"\nrange, the dwarf manatee is suggested to be considered critically endangered, but at present it is not recognized by the IUCN. The dwarf manatee is typically about long, and weighs about , making it the smallest extant sirenians. It is overall very dark, almost black, with a white patch on the abdomen. It may actually represent an immature Amazonian manatee, but it is reported to differ in proportions and colour. It is, however, at least very closely related, as mtDNA has failed to reveal any difference between the two. Mutation rates in manatees – if the dwarf manatee is distinct",
"\"Everglades National Park\"\nlocally endangered snail kite. The Everglades snail kite eats apple snails almost exclusively, and the Everglades is the only location in the United States where this bird of prey exists. There is some evidence that the population may be increasing, but loss of habitat and food sources keep the estimated number of these birds at several hundred. The West Indian manatee has been upgraded from endangered to threatened. Collisions with boats and habitat loss are still its biggest threats. Fire naturally occurs after lightning storms but takes its heaviest toll when water levels are low. Hardwood hammock and cypress trees",
"\"Okinawa Prefecture\"\narea of the prefecture was designated as Natural Parks, namely the Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park; Okinawa Kaigan and Okinawa Senseki Quasi-National Parks; and Irabu, Kumejima, and Tonaki Prefectural Natural Parks. The dugong is an endangered marine mammal related to the manatee. Iriomote is home to one of the world's rarest and most endangered cat species, the Iriomote cat. The region is also home to at least one endemic pit viper, \"\"Trimeresurus elegans\"\". Coral reefs found in this region of Japan provide an environment for a diverse marine fauna. The sea turtles return yearly to the southern islands of Okinawa to lay",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\n56%.\"\" The Core Biological Model and a related manatee threats analysis, prepared by the US Geological Service for the US Fish & Wildlife Service, represented a significant improvement in data collection and analysis. The models project that the \"\"estimated probability that the statewide population will fall below 1000 animals within 100 years was 2.3%.\"\" According to the Pacific Legal Foundation (PLF), USFWS failed to follow-up on its 2007 report by Haubold et al. by drafting a downlisting proposal for the manatee from endangered to threatened. On behalf of Save Crystal River, PLF petitioned the FWS to downlist the manatee. The",
"Manatee\nthe manatee's status from endangered to threatened in January 2016 after more than 40 years of the manatee's being classified as on the endangered. Fossil remains of Florida manatee ancestors date back about 45 million years. The freshwater Amazonian manatee (\"\"T. inunguis\"\") inhabits the Amazon River and its tributaries, and never ventures into salt water. They are found in coastal marine and estuarine habitats, and in freshwater river systems along the west coast of Africa from the Senegal River south to the Cuanza River in Angola. They live as far upriver on the Niger River as Koulikoro in Mali, 2,000",
"\"Campbell teal\"\ncaptivity by the Department of Conservation for captive breeding at the Mt Bruce Wildlife Centre in 1984 while the rest followed in 1990. They were also put on the list of critically endangered species in 1979. Captive breeding was initially very difficult to achieve, as no studies on the behaviour of the species had been carried out in the wild and \"\"staff [at Mount Bruce] thus had to experiment with a range of techniques to encourage breeding. Success came in 1994 when Daisy, the only wild origin female to ever lay eggs in captivity, finally accepted a mate. Subsequently, breeding",
"\"African manatee\"\nlarge-scale success of Phase I, a Phase II is to be enacted by Wetlands International. During Phase II, the information collected in Phase I will be even more widely distributed around the areas in which the African manatee lives. Phase II will focus on furthering the existing research and adjusting legislation and education. According to Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), the African manatee is endangered. CITES states that trade in any species on the list, including the African manatee, is to be carefully monitored and terminated. Laws exist to protect the African manatee",
"\"Puerto Rico Manatee Conservation Center\"\nPuerto Rico Manatee Conservation Center The Puerto Rico Manatee Conservation Center is a research, education, rescue and rehabilitation partnership established in 2009 in the Caribbean island of Puerto Rico in order to help endangered manatees survive from extinction. Caribbean manatees (\"\"Trichechus manatus\"\") are a tropical marine mammal threatened from survival throughout their range in the United States (US), Mexico, Caribbean Sea, Central and South America. It is highly endangered in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, mostly by human causes in the form of poaching and watercraft mortality. While over 4,800 manatees are left in Florida, less than 700 survive in",
"\"Fauna of the United States Virgin Islands\"\nsmall Asian mongoose, goats, feral donkeys, rats, mice, sheep, hogs, dogs and cats. Sea mammals includes numerous species of whales, dolphins, orcas, manatees and dugongs. The islands’ only species of seal, the Caribbean monk seal, was deemed extinct in the early 1950s. Virgin Islands National Park and the Virgin Islands Coral Reef National Monument are the two largest among many refugees for numerous species of wildlife. Some of the currently endangered animals includes the West Indian manatee, Virgin Islands tree boa (Epicrates monensis monensis), Saint Croix ground lizard, and the green sea turtle. The official territorial bird of the U.S.V.I.",
"\"West Indian manatee\"\nfrom endangered to threatened as the number of sea cows had increased to over 6,000. Like the other sirenians, the West Indian manatee has adapted fully to an aquatic life style, having no hind limbs. Pelage cover is sparsely distributed across the body, which may play a role in reducing the build-up of algae on their thick skin. The average West Indian manatee is about long and weighs , with females generally larger than males. The difference between the two subspecies of the West Indian manatee is that the Florida manatee is commonly reported as being larger in size compared",
"\"Environmental issues in Florida\"\nthe panther. Manatees are also dying at a rate much higher than their reproduction. In 1977, the federal government placed alligators on the endangered list. They were removed from the endangered list in 1987 and Florida permitted selective hunting in 1988. In 2013, the US Fish and Wildlife Service was examining a list of nine species to see if they should be added to the protected list. These included bridled darter, Panama City crayfish, Suwanee moccasin shell mussel, eastern hellbender salamander, Florida Keys mole skink, MacGillivray's seaside sparrow, boreal toad, Sierra Nevada red fox, and the Bicknell's thrush. The state",
"\"Manatee conservation\"\nmanatees, develop oil spill contingency plans, and increase public education. In 1979, Florida Governor Bob Graham made November Manatee Awareness Month, and the first state-designated protection zones were established. The year 1980 saw Congress allocate $100, 000 to the Marine Mammal Commission and the development of the initial Federal Manatee Recovery Plan by the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. In 1981 Bob Graham and Jimmy Buffett formed the Save the Manatee Committee, the precursor of the Save the Manatee Club, which sought to protect manatees and their habitats. Both the Marine Mammal Protection Act and the Endangered Species Act",
"\"Manatee River\"\nfishing many regulations apply. Everything from fin fish and invertebrates to bait and food shrimp are harvested for commercial fishing, therefore, many commercial fishing regulations apply. As the name would suggest, there are also many manatees found within the river. These mammals prefer warm water so they move throughout the river towards the warmest areas depending on the season. Around the Manatee River many birds can be found, some, such as the wood stork, considered endangered species. A few of the birds are considered threatened such as the snowy plover, bald eagle, Florida scrub-jay, and peregrine falcon. Other common birds",
"\"Lençóis Maranhenses National Park\"\npark are often interconnected with one another, as well as with the rivers that run through the area. They are home to a number of fish and insect species, including the wolf fish, which burrows down into wet layers of mud and remains dormant during the dry season. Besides the dunes that form the centerpiece of the park, the ecosystem also includes area of restinga and mangrove ecosystems. The park is home to four species listed as endangered, the scarlet ibis (\"\"eudocimus ruber\"\") , the neotropical otter (\"\"lontra longicaudis\"\"), the oncilla (\"\"leopardus tigrinus\"\") and the West Indian manatee (\"\"Trichechus manatus\"\")."
] |
who has the most receiving yards in one game | [
"Flipper Anderson"
] | 20 | [
"\"Calvin Johnson\"\nby Cloyce Box on December 3, 1950, it was the highest receiving yardage ever in a regulation-length game and the second-highest overall single-game yardage in NFL history, behind Flipper Anderson's 336-yard performance in a 1989 overtime win (Anderson accumulated 40 of those yards in overtime). In this same game, Calvin also tied Lance Alworth for the most career games with at least 200 yards receiving (5). In a Week 10 game against the Chicago Bears, Johnson had two touchdown receptions. The second one gave him the Lions all-time record for touchdown catches (63), breaking the old mark previously held by",
"\"2010 PapaJohns.com Bowl\"\nconsecutive game in which Garcia had thrown an interception. He turned over the ball a second time on a fumble recovered by UConn. Garcia was also the Gamecocks' leading rusher; he ran the ball 15 times for 56 yards. The South Carolina rushing attack was supplemented by running backs Kenny Miles, who had six carries for 24 yards; Bryce Sherman, who had two carries for three yards; and Brian Maddox, who had two carries for two yards and scored the Gamecocks' only touchdown. Wide receiver Stephen Flint lost nine yards on one rushing attempt. In the receiving game, wide receiver",
"\"Amari Cooper\"\nTitans, Cooper had only 5 receptions for 62 yards on 13 targets, though one was a touchdown. After having 33 yards in Week 2, Cooper had three consecutive games with less than 10 receiving yards. However, on \"\"Thursday Night Football\"\", in a 31–30 victory over the Kansas City Chiefs in Week 7, Cooper had a career-high 210 receiving yards and two touchdowns. His yardage was the most by any NFL player at that point in the 2017 season, the second most in franchise history, and the first 200+ yard game in franchise history since 1965. With his stellar performance in",
"\"Michigan Wolverines football statistical leaders\"\nBraylon Edwards who played for Michigan from 2001 to 2004. When Edwards finished, he held the records for most career receiving yards (3,541), receptions (252), and touchdowns (39). In 2004, Edwards also set the single-season records for receiving yards (1,330) and receptions (97). However, in 2013 his single-season record for receiving yards was surpassed by Jeremy Gallon, who finished the season with 1,373 yards. Heisman Trophy winner Desmond Howard holds the single season record with 19 touchdown catches during the 1991 season. Michigan's single-game records are held by Jeremy Gallon (369 receiving yards, Indiana, October 19, 2013), Marquise Walker (15",
"\"Tyler Lockett\"\nmost receptions by any receiver in a Buffalo Wild Wings Bowl and the most receptions in a Bowl game by a Kansas State receiver. Lockett entered his senior season as a preseason All-Big 12 selection as well as a Walter Camp Award, Maxwell Award, Paul Hornung Award, and Biletnikoff Award watchlist candidate. On September 25, he was named one of 62 FBS semifinalists for the William V. Campbell Trophy. He posted his first 100-yard game of the season against Iowa State on September 6, in Kansas State's second game when he tallied 136 receiving yards on 6 receptions. On September",
"\"Marquise Walker\"\nyards and two touchdowns. These two games with 160 and 159 yards receiving were Walker's career highs. His other 150 yard game came against the Michigan State football team during the same season on November 3, 2001 with nine receptions. Walker had two touchdowns in each of his three 150-yard reception games. Walker set several other records at Michigan that have been surpassed. His career reception total surpassed that of Anthony Carter as the most in school history. During his senior year in 2001, Walker set Michigan single-season records with 86 receptions and 1,143 receiving yards, surpassing Jack Clancy (who",
"\"Ottawa Football Clubs all-time records and statistics\"\nMost Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Completions – Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Rushing Attempts – Career Most Rushing Attempts – Season Most Rushing Attempts – Game Longest Rush Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game Most",
"\"Isaac Bruce\"\n2 TD performance. His total receiving yards for 1995 (119 catches for 1,781 yards) was second only to Jerry Rice’s then record of 1,848 yards for one season, and is still the fifth most in a single season. In accomplishing this feat, Isaac Bruce surpassed former Houston Oilers WR Charley Hennigan’s 34-year-old record of 1,746 set in 1961. Bruce’s 119 catches also ranks twelfth on the NFL’s all-time single-season reception list. Bruce further broke four Rams’ records, including most receiving yards, most receptions, most consecutive 100-yard receiving games (6) and most 100-yard games (9). Bruce made USA Today’s All-Joe team,",
"\"Hakeem Nicks\"\nplayed, missing one game due to an ankle sprain. Nicks led the team and set school single-season records for receptions and receiving yards by a freshman. He ranked third in the ACC in receiving yards per game and eighth in receptions per game. Nicks improved dramatically in his sophomore season, setting a single-season school record with 74 catches for 958 receiving yards along with five touchdowns. His single-season receiving yards were the third most in school history. Nicks finished second in the ACC with 79.8 receiving yards per game and third with 6.17 catches per game. Has made at least",
"\"2010 ACC Championship Game\"\nthe opposite side of the ball, Florida State quarterback E. J. Manuel had a better completion percentage, completing 23 of his 31 passes for 288 yards and one touchdown. He also ran the ball 11 times for nine yards. Virginia Tech wide receiver Danny Coale's 143 receiving yards were a career-high and set a championship-game record. Many of those receiving yards came on third down and were a reason why Tech converted 13 of its 17 third-down opportunities, setting another championship-game record. Florida State's leading receiver was wide receiver Taiwan Easterling, who had six catches for 79 yards. Close behind",
"\"Phil Simms\"\n1,252 rushing yards and 6 touchdowns on the ground. He set team records for most passes completed and attempted in one game (40 and 62, respectively), season (286, 533) and career (2,576, 4,647), most career touchdown passes (199) and most 300-yard games in a career (21). Simms still owns some of the New York Giants passing records, although Eli Manning, who is in his thirteenth year with the Giants as of the 2016 season, has started to surpass some of them: season passes (359 completed, 589 attempted), career completed passes (2,679), career touchdowns (216), career 300-yard games (26). \"\"Sports Illustrated\"\"",
"\"1981 Peach Bowl (January)\"\nand a touchdown. The 27 carries remain the most ever recorded by a single Virginia Tech player in a bowl game. Tech quarterback Steve Casey led the Hokies in passing yardage, completing nine of his 23 pass attempts for 119 yards and one interception. The Hurricanes' ground offense was led by Smokey Roan, who carried the ball 16 times for 86 yards. Second to Roan for Miami was Chris Hobbs, who contributed 66 yards and a touchdown on 10 carries. Hurricanes wide receiver Larry Brodsky finished with four catches for 80 yards and a touchdown. Miami turned the ball over",
"\"2008 ACC Championship Game\"\nthat point. Boston College wide receiver Rich Gunnell was the game's leading receiver, having been the primary beneficiary of Davis' prolific passing. Gunnell finished the game having caught seven passes for 114 yards and one touchdown. Virginia Tech wide receiver Dyrell Roberts was the game's second-leading receiver. He caught four passes for 44 yards. Tech's second-most proficient receiver was running back Darren Evans, who caught three passes for 22 yards. Evans was the game's leading rusher, having carried the ball 31 times for 114 yards and a touchdown. On the opposite side, Boston College running back Montel Harris led the",
"\"Ottawa Renegades all-time records and statistics\"\n1000 yard rushers included)\"\" Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game Most Interceptions – Career Most Interceptions – Season Most Interceptions – Game Most Sacks – Career Most Sacks – Season Most Sacks – Game Most defensive tackles – Career Most defensive tackles – Season Special team tackles – Career Special team tackles – Season CFL Record Book 2009 CFL website Ottawa Renegades all-time records and statistics The Ottawa Renegades played in the CFL for",
"\"Ottawa Rough Riders all-time records and statistics\"\nOttawa Rough Riders all-time records and statistics The following is a list of Ottawa Rough Riders all-time records and statistics over their existence from 1876 to 1996. Most Games Played Most Seasons Played Most points – Career Most Points – Season Most Points – Game Most Touchdowns – Career Most Touchdowns – Season Most Touchdowns – Game Most Receiving Touchdowns – Career Most Receiving Touchdowns – Season Most Receiving Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Touchdowns – Career Most Rushing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Yards – Career Most Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Completions",
"\"2007 Hawaii Bowl\"\nTharp's 30 completions were caught by eight different receivers. Austin Pettis led the team with nine catches for 89 yards, and his total accounted for one–third of the team's receiving yards. Two receivers, Jeremy Avery and Ryan Putnam, accounted for all of the team's receiving touchdowns. Avery had four catches for 43 yards, while Putnam had one catch for three yards. Taylor Tharp's two interceptions were the second-most he had thrown in a game during 2007, and brought his season interception total to 11. He completed 30 of 44 pass attempts, a completion percentage of 68.2%. His 270 yards were",
"\"Andre Johnson\"\n111 yards in the losing effort. On October 14, 2012, Johnson became the first Texan in franchise history to reach the 10,000 receiving yards milestone during a \"\"Sunday Night Football\"\" loss to the Packers in 2012. On November 18, 2012, Johnson had the best game of his career in a Week 10 victory over the Jacksonville Jaguars. He had 14 receptions for 273 yards in that game, including the 48-yard game-winning touchdown in overtime. His receiving total is 9th-most in a game in NFL history and was the most for any receiver since Terrell Owens had 283 yards for the",
"\"Matt Forte\"\nPowell to emerge as a legitimate replacement. He did not have a game with 10 rushing attempts until Week 9, when he scored his first two touchdowns of the season against the Buffalo Bills. He was placed on injured reserve on December 30, 2017 after battling a knee injury for most of the season. On Christmas Eve, against the Los Angeles Chargers, he had 19 rushing yards and seven receiving yards in what would be his final professional game. Overall, he finished the 2017 season with 381 rushing yards, two rushing touchdowns, 37 receptions, 293 receiving yards, and one receiving",
"\"Chad Johnson\"\nlosing effort against the San Diego Chargers. Johnson accumulated 260 receiving yards and scored two touchdowns, which broke the previous Bengals record for most receiving yards in a game. He went on to amass 190 receiving yards and 3 touchdowns in a 31-16 win over the New Orleans Saints in the following week. This gave him an NFL record of 450 receiving yards in back-to-back games (currently in 2nd behind Josh Gordon of the Cleveland Browns who had 498 yards in back to back games in 2013), breaking the previous record of 448 set by San Francisco 49ers receiver John",
"\"Rodney Wright\"\nyards and both of Fresno State's touchdowns. As a senior in 2001, Wright played in all 14 regular season games, starting 11, and recording 104 receptions for 1,630 yards and 12 touchdowns. He became just the second receiver in school history to record 1,000 receiving yards in a season twice in their career, the other being Larry Willis whom achieved the feat in both 1983 and 1984. Wright also set a school single-season records for most receptions and yards. He had five 100-yard receiving games, including four in a row at one point. He was also a Second-team All-WAC selection.",
"\"Trevor Insley\"\nTrevor Insley Trevor Insley (born December 25, 1977) is a former American football wide receiver. He played in the NCAA for the University of Nevada from 1996-99. Insley possesses the second most career receiving yards in Division I-A history with 5,005 yards. He currently holds the record for most 200 yard receiving games (6), holds the second most 100 yard receiving games (26), and is ranked third in career receptions (298). He holds single season records for receiving yards (2,060 as a senior), yards per game (187.3 as a senior) and remains the only player in NCAA history to surpass",
"\"2016 New England Patriots season\"\nthe game, the Patriots broke numerous records. One of the records was by placekicker Stephen Gostkowski, in which he set the Patriots' franchise record for most postseason field goals in a career. He passed former Patriot Adam Vinatieri who had 26 with the franchise. He only trails three other kickers in the history of the NFL who are Gary Anderson (32), David Akers (39), and Vinatieri who now has 51 after he added 25 with the Indianapolis Colts. Adding to this, wide receiver Julian Edelman made a new record of most receptions yards in the playoff by a Patriot. He",
"\"Tony Franklin (American football coach)\"\noffense (51.5 points per game) and led the conference in every offensive category including points, total yards, rushing yards and passing yards. The offense included a well-balanced attack with runningback Kenneth Dixon leading the country in scoring, quarterback Colby Cameron finishing 4th nationally in total offense, receiver Quinton Patton finishing 4th nationally in receiving yards per game. Despite having one of the most successful seasons in school history, it was reported on December 2 that the Bulldogs would not play in a bowl game. They were initially invited to the Independence Bowl but the school administration asked for more time",
"\"Aaron Jones (running back)\"\ntwo more rushing touchdowns in a loss at Florida Atlantic. In his finale collegiate game, a win over North Texas, he had 301 rushing yards and four rushing touchdowns, second only to Fred Wendt's 326 yards in 1948 in school history. Overall, he finished his final collegiate season with 1,773 rushing yards, 17 rushing touchdowns, 28 receptions, 233 receiving yards, three receiving touchdowns, and one passing touchdown. This made Jones one of the most prolific players in UTEP Miner's history. In terms of rushing yards, he had five of the school's top 12 games, and school-records of 17 games with",
"\"History of the New Orleans Saints\"\nJeff Garcia this time and riding a six-game winning streak. The game featured several lead changes and a most inspired effort by Deuce McAllister, who rushed for almost 150 yards and two touchdowns, one receiving and one rushing. New Orleans won its first divisional playoff game in team history, 27–24, and only the second playoff win in franchise history. The Saints then traveled to Chicago to face the Bears in the team's first ever NFC Championship appearance, where they ended up falling short in the title game, 14–39. New Orleans led the NFL in total yards gained and passing yards",
"\"Colorado State Rams football\"\nsince the 2001 New Orleans Bowl. The star of the game (and most of the season) was senior RB Gartrell Johnson, who ran for a career-high 285 yards and added 90 receiving yards. His 375 total yards were the most for one player in bowl history. He ran for two touchdowns, the final being a game winning 77-yard touchdown run in the fourth quarter. Johnson would be named first team all-MWC following the season. Fairchild became the first coach in CSU history to post a winning season in his first year with the program. Despite graduating Johnson and several other",
"\"Rich Gunnell\"\nset the career receiving yard record at Boston College, surpassing Pete Mitchell's 1991-94 mark. Gunnell broke the record on a 61-yard touchdown catch in the second quarter of his final game against USC in the 2009 Emerald Bowl. He finished with 2,459 receiving yards in his career surpassing Mitchell’s 2,388 yards. In his final collegiate game Gunnell he had 130 receiving yards and one touchdown on six catches. He was also the active leader in catches, receiving yards, and punt return touchdowns in the Atlantic Coast Conference. Gunnell was voted the Eagles Most Valuable Player by his teammates, the first",
"\"Super Bowl XXII\"\nSchroeder. Williams played just one game in 1986, and spent most of the 1987 season on the bench. But injuries and inconsistent play from Schroeder made Gibbs promote Williams to starting quarterback. Williams had played extremely well in his five regular season games, passing for 1,156 yards, 11 touchdowns and five interceptions. The Redskins' main receiving threat was wide receiver Gary Clark, who caught 56 passes for 1,066 yards, an average of 19 yards per catch. Wide receivers Ricky Sanders and Art Monk were also deep threats, combining for 80 receptions and 1,130 yards. Running back George Rogers was Washington's",
"\"BC Lions all-time records and statistics\"\n– Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Attempts – Career Most Rushing Attempts – Season Most Rushing Attempts – Game Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Longest Run Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game Most Interceptions – Career Most Interceptions – Season Most Interceptions – Game Most Interception Return Yards – Career Most",
"\"Terry Metcalf\"\n36 touchdowns (24 rushing, 9 receiving, 1 punt return, 2 kickoff returns). He holds the record for most games with 250+ all purpose yards: 7. In the 14-game 1975 season, Metcalf set a then-NFL record for combined yards with 2,462. This feat has since been eclipsed during the 16-game era (instituted in 1978), with Lionel James of the San Diego Chargers being the first to do so in 1985. James' head coach was Don Coryell, who also coached Metcalf during his record-setting season. He also became the first player in NFL history to average at least 30 yards per kick",
"\"Calvin Johnson\"\nrank third in a player's first nine seasons, trailing only Torry Holt (11,864) and Jerry Rice (11,776). Since Johnson was drafted by the Lions with the second overall pick in the 2007 NFL Draft, no player has more receiving yards, receiving touchdowns, and 100-yard games (46) than Johnson through the 2015 season. His 5,137 receiving yards from 2011 to 2013 are the most by any player over a three-year stretch in NFL history. On August 30, 2016, Johnson was announced as one of the celebrities who would compete on season 23 of \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\". He was partnered with",
"\"2008 Maryland Terrapins football team\"\na lateral to wide receiver Danny Oquendo who in turn passed to receiver Isaiah Williams, which gained a 43-yard touchdown. Eastern Michigan was subsequently forced to punt, and Portis rushed 80 yards over six plays for the final touchdown. In the next series, Jamari McCoullough intercepted an Eastern Michigan pass to end the game, 51–24. Maryland traveled to Clemson to play in \"\"Death Valley\"\", traditionally one of the most difficult ACC venues for opponents to play. Clemson firmly held the momentum of the game for the first half, and their running backs exploited holes in the Maryland defensive line. During",
"\"Tyrone Timmons\"\nhis career with 148 receptions, 2,285 yards and 17 touchdowns. He finished second all time to Jerry Rice in receptions and yards and is one of three receivers in school history to achieve 1,000 yards receiving in a season. He also was a two-time All-SWAC selection and Division I-AA All-American in 2005 and 2006. Timmons was selected to play in the first annual Texas vs The Nation All-Star Game. In 2003, he set the freshman school record for the most catches, yards per game and receiving yards in MVSU history. He is named MVSU's greatest freshmen WR of the 2000",
"\"2007 BYU Cougars football team\"\nHarvey Unga was named to the Rivals Freshman All-America Second Team. Unga, has 1,211 rushing yards and 629 receiving yards for the season, is the Cougars' all-time leading freshman running back and the first BYU freshman to pass the 1,000-yard mark in a single season. He has rushed for over 100 yards in seven games this season, the most for a freshman at BYU. He is five yards short of the MWC all-time leading freshman running back. Senior wide receiver Matt Allen was named one of 11 finalists for the Wuerffel Trophy. Harvey Unga was named as the MWC Freshman",
"\"Winnipeg Blue Bombers all-time records and statistics\"\nMost Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Completions – Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Pass Attempts – Career Most Pass Attempts – Season Most Pass Attempts – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Rushing Attempts – Career Most Rushing Attempts – Season Most Rushing Attempts – Game Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most",
"\"Super Bowl XXX\"\nexpansion Jacksonville Jaguars) to win eight of their final nine games and finished with an record, the second-best in the AFC. Their offense was led by quarterback Neil O'Donnell, who completed 246 out of 416 passes for 2,970 yards and 17 touchdowns, with only seven interceptions. Pro Bowl wide receiver Yancey Thigpen was the team's leading receiver with 85 receptions for 1,307 yards and five touchdowns. Other contributors in the passing game included wide receivers Andre Hastings (48 catches for 502 yards and one touchdown) and Ernie Mills (39 receptions for 679 yards and 8 touchdowns), who both also excelled",
"\"Toronto Argonauts all-time records and statistics\"\nMost Receiving Touchdowns – Career Most Receiving Touchdowns – Season Most Receiving Touchdowns – Game Most Interception Return Touchdowns – Career Most Interception Return Touchdowns – Season Most Interception Return Touchdowns – Game Most Passing Yards – Career Most Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Attempts – Career Most Pass Attempts – Season Most Pass Attempts – Game Most Pass Completions – Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Consecutive Pass Completions - Game Highest Pass Completions Percentage – Career (minimum 300 attempts) Highest Pass Completions Percentage – Season (minimum",
"\"Terrance Williams\"\n151 yards with one touchdown. By Week 8 against the Detroit Lions, Williams set a Cowboys' franchise record for rookies, with a touchdown in his 4th consecutive game. He returned to his third receiver position in the 11th game of the season against the New York Giants and also started returning kickoffs in place of an injured Harris. He finished his rookie season with 44 receptions for 736 yards (16.7 average) and 5 receiving touchdowns. At the time, his totals ranked fourth for most receptions, most receiving yards and most receiving touchdowns by a rookie in franchise history. Williams started",
"\"2005 Sugar Bowl\"\n26 yards on 12 combined carries. Virginia Tech wide receiver Josh Morgan finished the game with three receptions for 126 yards and two touchdowns, making him the game's most prolific receiver. Auburn's Courtney Taylor was second, with five catches for 87 yards, and Tech's Josh Hyman was third with five catches for 71 yards. For the defense, Virginia Tech cornerback Jimmy Williams was the top performer. Williams had 10 tackles, including 3.5 tackles for loss, and one interception. Tech's Mikal Baaqee had eight tackles and one fumble recovery, making him the game's second-leading tackler. Auburn defender Derrick Graves was the",
"\"Chris Williams (wide receiver)\"\ncontract extension. Through the first 3 games of the 2016 season Williams broke the CFL record for most receiving yards to in the first three games of a season; a record set by Allen Pitts in 1994 who went on to finish the '94 season with more than 2,000 receiving yards. Williams was named the CFL Top Performer of the Month for the month of July after amassing 38 receptions for 625 yards with 6 touchdowns in the first 6 weeks of the season (there was no Top Performer for the two playable weeks in the month of June). Partway",
"\"Jalen Saunders\"\nthe Hamilton practice roster. After two weeks, Saunders was promoted to the active roster to take the place of star receiver Terrence Toliver, who suffered a torn ACL during Hamilton's opening game of the 2017 season. During his CFL debut on July 8, Saunders recorded 6 catches for 78 yards, making him the most productive receiver for the Ticats. Saunders also had one rush for a single yard in a losing effort against the Saskatchewan Roughriders. Saunders topped his performance the following week, again serving as Hamilton's most productive receiver by catching 5 passes for 147 yards and a touchdown",
"\"Hamilton Tiger-Cats all-time records and statistics\"\nCareer Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season \"\"(all 1000 yard rushers included)\"\" Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game Most Interceptions – Career Most Interceptions – Season Most Interceptions – Game Most Sacks – Career Most Sacks – Season Most Sacks – Game Most Defensive tackles – Career Most Defensive tackles – Season Most Defensive tackles – Game Hamilton Tiger-Cats Media Guide 2018 Hamilton Tiger-Cats Media Guide 2011 CFL website Hamilton",
"\"Chris Jackson (gridiron football)\"\nfranchise record for most individual points in a game with 42. Continuing his stellar season he had 126 yards on nine catches with four receiving touchdowns and one rushing touchdown against the Kansas City Brigade. He accumulated 141 yards on seven returns in the same game. His 268 total yards in the game made him second his Force history for yards in a game. The fourth offensive player of the game award came against the Austin Wranglers when he had 12 receptions, 117 yards and one touchdown. Rounding out the 2006 season he had seven catches for 61 yards with",
"\"Victor Cruz (American football)\"\ntouchdown. In Week 16, he tied the NFL record with an explosive 99-yard touchdown catch against the New York Jets. His 89 yards after the catch on the play is the most by a receiver on a 99-yard reception. This catch has constantly been highlighted as the turning point of the Giants 2011 season. In the same game, Cruz also surpassed Amani Toomer as the record holder for the most single-season receiving yards by a Giant. In Week 17, in a do-or-die game against the Dallas Cowboys for the final playoff slot in the NFC, Cruz had six receptions for",
"\"Jim Callahan (American football)\"\n(36 touchdowns), most touchdowns in a season (14 touchdowns in 1968), most career receptions (105 receptions), most receptions in a season (57 receptions in 1968), most career receiving yards (1,848 yards), most receiving yards in a season (786 yards in 1968), and most career receiving touchdowns (36 touchdowns). Callahan also was on the receiving end of the longest pass play in Temple history; a 90-yard pass thrown by quarterback John Waller against Northeastern University in 1968. His five touchdown receptions against Bucknell in 1966, the most touchdown receptions for one game in Temple history, helped the Temple Owls defeat the",
"\"Dez Bryant\"\nBryant had three receptions for 37 yards, one rush for five yards, and two receiving touchdowns in his team's loss. His two-touchdown game marked just the second time in his career with multiple touchdowns in one game. In Week 7 of the 2011 regular season, the Dallas Cowboys went up against the St. Louis Rams at Cowboys Stadium. In the contest, Bryant had the most productive game of his season thus far, hauling in five receptions for 90 yards and a touchdown, helping his team to a win. His receptions that game ranked fourth-most receptions in a game and his",
"\"2008 Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders football team\"\nTennessee began its final drive at its 35-yard line with 1:15 remaining and no timeouts. Craddock completed 4-of-6 passes for 65 yards on the game-winning drive, including the striking 32-yard aerial to freshman wide receiver Malcolm Beyah, who rose above three defenders and secured the ball with no time on the clock for one of the most remarkable finishes in Floyd Stadium history. Beyah, who had two catches for 59 yards on the final drive, tied the game 13-13 with his breathtaking grab and freshman kicker Alan Gendreau, who was frozen twice by consecutive Florida Atlantic timeouts, nailed the extra",
"\"Montreal Alouettes all-time records and statistics\"\nTouchdowns – Career Most Touchdowns – Season Most Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Touchdowns – Career Most Rushing Touchdowns – Season Most Receiving Touchdowns – Career Most Receiving Touchdowns – Season Most Interception Return Touchdowns – Career Most Interception Return Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Yards – Career Most Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Completions – Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Highest Pass Completion Percentage – Career (Minimum 1000 attempts) Highest Passing Efficiency",
"\"2005 Sugar Bowl\"\nthird nationally in scoring defense (12.6 points allowed per game), fourth in total defense (269.5 total yards allowed per game) and fifth in pass defense (149.8 passing yards allowed per game). The Tech defense featured two highly regarded cornerbacks, Jimmy Williams and Eric Green, who finished the regular season with 50 tackles and 31 tackles, respectively. Williams also had four interceptions (the most on the team), including one returned for a touchdown, and was named first-team All-ACC. Green, meanwhile, had one interception. Auburn wide receiver Courtney Taylor praised the two players highly in an interview before the game, saying, \"\"Those",
"\"2000 Pittsburgh Panthers football team\"\nturnovers. Wide receiver Antonio Bryant, who gained 81 yards on 6 receptions and recorded the games only touchdown, broke the Big East record for most receiving yards in a season with 1,154 yards. Pitt would end the season 7–4, their best since 1989, with a 38–28 win over West Virginia. Pitt running back Kevan Barlow, playing in his last home game as a Panther, rushed for a career-high 272 yards and 4 touchdowns, 1,053 yards for the season. Only Tony Dorsett had rushed for more yards in a single game. Barlow also broke a record for most yards gained against",
"\"Saskatchewan Roughriders all-time records and statistics\"\nMost Rushing Attempts – Career Most Rushing Attempts – Season Most Rushing Attempts – Game Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Longest Run Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game Longest Reception Most Interceptions – Career Most Interceptions – Season Most Interceptions – Game Most Sacks – Career Most Sacks – Season Most Sacks – Game Saskatchewan Roughriders all-time records and statistics The following is a list of Saskatchewan Roughriders all-time",
"\"David Saunders (American football)\"\nand two touchdowns. Saunders is considered one of the greatest receivers in West Virginia Mountaineers history. He currently has the record for most career receiving yards with 2,608 yards. He also has the record for most career receptions with 191. After leaving West Virginia, Saunders was away from football for a year. In 2000, Saunders moved into the Arena Football League and was signed by the New Jersey Red Dogs. He played in 12 games as a rookie, catching 60 passes for 727 yards and 20 touchdowns. On defense, Saunders had 24 tackles and two interceptions, two that he returned",
"\"Calgary Stampeders all-time records and statistics\"\nReceiving Touchdowns – Career Most Receiving Touchdowns – Season Most Receiving Touchdowns – Game Most Passing Yards – Career Most Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Completions – Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Best Completion Percentage – Career (minimum 100 attempts) Best Completion Percentage – Season (minimum 100 attempts) Best Completion Percentage – Game (minimum 20 attempts) Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Rushing",
"\"Montreal Alouettes all-time records and statistics\"\nRating – Season Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Receiving Yards– Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – season Most Receptions – Game Most Interceptions – Career Most Interceptions – Season Most Interceptions – Game Most Defensive Tackles – Career Most Defensive Tackles – Season Most Defensive Tackles – Game Most Sacks – Career Most Sacks – Season Most Sacks – Game Montreal Alouettes all-time records and statistics The following is a list of Montreal Alouettes all time records",
"\"Terrence Cody\"\nthe 2008 SEC Championship Game versus Florida, Cody recorded three tackles in a 31–20 loss. In the loss, the Crimson Tide allowed 142 yards rushing—the second most in the 2008 season. In the season finale, he recorded one assisted tackle, while holding the Utah Utes to 13 yards rushing. However, Alabama went on to lose the game 31–17, finishing the season 12–2. Alabama′s rush defense considerably improved in 2008. After giving up 128.4 rushing yards a game in 2007, the Crimson Tide only allowed 78.8 yards per game in 2008. “As far as one guy who has changed our team",
"\"Jesse Schmidt\"\ncareer (132), most receiving yards in 10 games (1,008), most receiving yards in a career (2,314), twice breaking the most touchdowns in a season (11 & 12), and most receiving touchdowns in a career (33). Schmidt appeared in three games for the af2's Quad City Steamwheelers. Recorded 8 catches for 131 yards and 3 touchdowns. In 2008, Played for the Quad City Steamwheelers and recorded 131 catches for 1799 yards with 41 touchdowns. In 2009 Schmidt played, again, with the Quad City Steamwheelers. He recorded 172 catches for 2390 yards with 58 touchdowns. Schmidt was assigned to the Iowa Barnstormers",
"\"Percy Harvin\"\ncareer as one of the most prolific offensive threats in school history. In three seasons, he totaled 133 catches for 1,929 yards and 13 touchdowns, while rushing the ball 194 times for 1,852 yards with 19 touchdowns. His 32 career touchdowns is the most ever by a University of Florida wide receiver. He averaged an astounding 9.5 yards per carry as a running back and averaged 11.6 yards overall (running back, receiver, return man). He was the first player in University of Florida history to rush for 100 yards and have 100 yards receiving in the same game (against Vanderbilt,",
"\"Winnipeg Blue Bombers all-time records and statistics\"\nWinnipeg Blue Bombers all-time records and statistics The following is a list of Winnipeg Blue Bombers all-time records and statistics current to the 2018 CFL season. Most Games Played Most Seasons Played Most Consecutive Games Played Most Points – Career Most Points – Season Most Points – Game Most Touchdowns – Career Most Touchdowns – Season Most Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Touchdowns – Career Most Rushing Touchdowns – Season Most Rushing Touchdowns – Game Most Receiving Touchdowns – Career Most Receiving Touchdowns – Season Most Receiving Touchdowns – Game Most Passing Yards – Career Most Passing Yards – Season",
"\"Don Narcisse\"\n1989. Despite this consistency, the Roughriders were frequently an average team in the middle or bottom half of the standings. He played alongside Ray Elgaard and Jeff Fairholm, who combined to be a top group of receivers, among the best in the league. At the time of his retirement, he was first all-time in career receptions, third in career receiving yards and tied for first with eight seasons with more than 1000 yards. Narcisse holds the professional football record for most consecutive games with at least one reception in every game (216). He is considered one of the greatest players",
"\"Mike Sherrard\"\nexchange for a fifth round draft choice (#131-Patrick Miller), in order to select Sherrard, who became only the second wide receiver ever drafted by the franchise in the first round (Dennis Homan was the first one in 1968). Sherrard started what seemed to be a very promising NFL career, becoming a starter in the thirteenth game against the Seattle Seahawks. He played in all 16 games (4 starts), registering 41 receptions for 744 yards, an 18.2-yard average (led the team) and 5 receiving touchdowns (led the team). At the time his totals ranked third for most receptions, third for most",
"\"Jerricho Cotchery\"\nmanagement at North Carolina State University. Cotchery played 49 games at North Carolina State. In 2002 and 2003, he was selected to the All-Atlantic Coast Conference first-team. Cotchery's 200 career receptions and fifteen games with 100+ receiving yards broke two school records previously held by Torry Holt. Cotchery and Holt are the only two wide receivers in NC State football history to have two seasons of 1,000+ receiving yards. Cotchery also tied the school record for most consecutive games with at least one reception in thirty-nine straight games. Cotchery's fifteen career games of 100+ receiving yards tied him for second",
"\"Darren McFadden\"\n14 yards. Against the Miami Dolphins on November 28, McFadden struggled again. This time, he rushed for only 2 yards on 8 carries. McFadden would get on track against the San Diego Chargers in Week 13. He rushed for 97 yards on 19 carries. McFadden finished the 2010 season as one of the 5 most-productive NFL running backs despite playing in only 13 games. He had career highs in rushing (1,157 yards), receiving (506 yards), TDs (10 total—7 rushing, 3 receiving), and total yards from scrimmage (1,663 total yards). He had 6 games with at least 100 yards rushing, and",
"\"2002 Gator Bowl\"\n326 passing yards were the sixth-most recorded in Gator Bowl history to that point, and Javon Walker's 195 receiving yards were the second-most ever recorded in a Gator Bowl. The 77-yard pass from Rix to Walker was the third-longest in Gator Bowl history. On the opposite side of the ball, Davis' 158 receiving yards were the ninth-most recorded in Gator Bowl history, and his 55-yard reception from Noel was the ninth-longest in Gator Bowl history. The two receivers' totals also were Virginia Tech bowl-game records: in one case, for receiving yards gained by a single player, in the other, for",
"\"Charlie Hennigan\"\nbeing a pro football record that stood for 34 years. In October alone, he had 822 receiving yards, the most in a single calendar month. One of quarterback George Blanda’s main targets, Hennigan was the second professional football player to catch more than a hundred passes in a single season (101 in 1964, an AFL record) and to twice gain over 1,500 yards receiving (1961 and 1964). He holds the all-time records for most games in a season with over 200 yards receiving with three, and most games in a season with over 100 yards receiving with 11. Hennigan had",
"\"Andy Fantuz\"\ntied for the best touchdown performance by a Roughrider in a single game. As a result, he was named the Canadian Player of the Month for September. Fantuz finished the season just short of 1,000 yards with 978 receiving yards and seven touchdowns. He was the Roughriders' nomination for Most Outstanding Canadian. In three playoff games, Fantuz had 16 catches for 263 yards and two touchdowns, including four catches for 70 yards and one touchdown in the 95th Grey Cup. Because of his performance in the Grey Cup game, he was named the Grey Cup's Most Valuable Canadian after the",
"\"2012 Chicago Bears season\"\npasser rating in the first half, and would end the game with stats of 23 of 31 passes completed for 188 yards with one touchdown, one interception and an 86.5 passer rating. Receiver Brandon Marshall recorded 12 catches for 92 yards, and passed the 1,000 yards receiving mark for the sixth time in his career with 1,017 yards, making him the first Bears receiver to record 1,000 yards in a season since Marty Booker in 2002. With the win, Chicago improved to 8–3, snapping their two-game losing streak. The Bears hosted the 6–5 Seattle Seahawks in Week 13, who had",
"\"Ottawa Redblacks all-time records and statistics\"\nattempts) Highest Passing Efficiency Rating – Season Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season \"\"(including all 1000 yard rushers)\"\" Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Receiving Yards– Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – season Most Receptions – Game Most Interceptions – Career Most Interceptions – Season Most Interceptions – Game Most Defensive Tackles – Career Most Defensive Tackles – Season Most Defensive Tackles – Game Most Sacks – Career Most Sacks – Season Most Sacks – Game Ottawa Redblacks 2017 Media Guide Ottawa Redblacks 2016",
"\"1966 American Football League Championship Game\"\nleaving the game with a separated shoulder; however, it paid off big time as Dawson threw a 29-yard touchdown pass to Otis Taylor on the next play, giving the Chiefs a 14–7 second quarter lead. Buffalo responded with a drive deep into Chiefs territory, featuring Kemp's 30-yard completion to rookie receiver Rob Burnett to the Kansas City 12-yard line. But in what turned out to be one of the most crucial plays of the game, Kemp's next pass resulted in a costly interception in the end zone by safety Johnny Robinson, who returned the football 72 yards to the Bills",
"\"1993 Independence Bowl\"\nat quarterback against Virginia Tech and undergo surgery following the Independence Bowl. Paci's favorite passing target was wide receiver Thomas Lewis, who completed the regular season having caught 55 passes for 1,058 yards and seven touchdowns. Lewis' 1,058 receiving yards were the second most ever accumulated by an Indiana player, and his 285 receiving yards in the Hoosiers' game against Penn State were the most in a single game by an Indiana player in school history. On the ground, Indiana's offense was led by running back Jermaine Chaney, who finished the regular season with 186 carries for 716 yards and",
"\"Stefon Diggs\"\nselected second-team All-Big Ten in recognition of his successful junior season in 2014. As a true freshman in 2012, Diggs played in 11 of Maryland's 12 games at wide receiver and on special teams, missing just one game due to an ankle injury. He ranked second in the ACC and eighth nationally with 172.4 all-purpose yards per game, while his 1,896 all-purpose yards were the second most in a single season in school history, trailing only Torrey Smith, who posted 2,192 yards in 2009. He ranked fifth in the conference in receiving yards (77.1/game), second in kick return average (28.5),",
"\"Odell Beckham Jr.\"\ntouchdowns vs. St. Louis Rams, including an 80-yard score, the longest touchdown reception by a Giants rookie in franchise history. He also extended his streak of games with 130+ receiving yards and at least one receiving touchdown to three. In the regular season finale against the Philadelphia Eagles, Beckham had a career-high 185 receiving yards, which was the most in a game by a rookie in franchise history. Mark Bavaro previously held the record when he had 176 receiving yards against the Bengals on October 13, 1985. Beckham also had 12 receptions and a receiving touchdown against the Eagles, which",
"\"Kenzel Doe\"\nonly receiver to play all 14 regular season games for Nebraska, hauling in 37 passes for 352 yards and 5 touchdowns. Doe's other stats included 16 rushes for 52 yards and a score, as well as throwing a pass for a 3 yard touchdown, 3 tackles on defense, and committing two fumbles. Doe also converted a pair of 2 point conversions, one as a passer and one as a receiver, and throughout the season served as the team long snapper. During Nebraska's playoff game, Doe was the most productive receiver for Nebraska, catching three passes for 48 yards in the",
"\"Carlos Alvarez (American football)\"\nthird for most touchdown receptions in a single game (3). His 133 yards per-game average in 1969 is still the all-time single-season best among Gators, and has only been exceeded once in the SEC. Alvarez ranks second among Gators receivers with thirteen games for 100 yards or more receiving, one behind career leader Jabar Gaffney. He ranks first among Gators for most 100-yard receiving games in a season, also tied with Gaffney and Travis McGriff, all with eight. Alvarez achieved this in 1969 when six of those 100-yard games were achieved consecutively—also a team record he shares with two other",
"\"John Taylor (American football)\"\nthe team. Taylor totaled 42 touchdowns (33 receiving) over the course of his career at Delaware State, including 15 (13 receiving) his senior season (in only 10 games—they only played 10 games/season during that time period), both conference records. He caught 10 touchdown passes in both his sophomore and junior seasons. He is tied with kicker David Parkinson for most career points (254) in the conference. His 223 receiving yards in one game is also a conference record, and he has the two longest receptions in conference history, 97 and 93 yards. His 24.3 yards/catch average was the NCAA record",
"\"CFL USA all-time records and statistics\"\nUSA Career Most Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – CFL USA Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Yards – CFL USA Career Most Rushing Yards – Season \"\"(all 1000 yard rushers included)\"\" Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Receiving Yards – CFL USA Career Most Receiving Yards – CFL USA Career Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – CFL USA Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game CFL USA all-time records and statistics This list combines the statistics and records of the seven",
"\"Calgary Stampeders all-time records and statistics\"\nAttempts – Career Most Rushing Attempts – Season Most Rushing Attempts – Game Most 1000-yard seasons – Career Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game Most Consecutive Games with a Reception Most Interceptions – Career Most Interceptions – Season Most Interceptions – Game Most Interception Return Yards – Career Most Interception Return Yards – Season Most Interception Return Yards – Game Most Sacks – Career Most Sacks – Season Most Sacks – Game Calgary Stampeders 2018 Media Guide CFL website",
"\"Hamilton Tiger-Cats all-time records and statistics\"\nTouchdowns – Game Most Receiving Touchdowns – Career Most Receiving Touchdowns – Season Most Receiving Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Touchdowns – Career Most Rushing Touchdowns – Season Most Rushing Touchdowns – Game Most Punt Return Touchdowns – Career Most Punt Return Touchdowns – Season Most Punt Return Touchdowns – Game Most Passing Yards – Career Most Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Completions – Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Most Combined Yards –",
"\"Roddy White\"\nreceptions for a career-high 210 yards as well as 2 touchdowns, one of which was for 90 yards. This record has been broken by Julio Jones, who received an astounding 300+ yards against the Carolina Panthers in a game during the 2016-2017 season. On November 2, in Week 8, he broke 100 receiving yards again with four receptions for 108 yards and a touchdown against the New Orleans Saints. Over a month later, on December 6, he had nine receptions for 104 yards and a touchdown against the Philadelphia Eagles in Week 13. The next week, he had eight receptions",
"\"Ottawa Rough Riders all-time records and statistics\"\n– Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season \"\"(all 1000 yard rushers included)\"\" NOTE - In 1977 Richard Holmes played with Toronto and rushed for 151 years with that team. Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Rushing Attempts – Career Most Rushing Attempts – Season Most Rushing Attempts – Game Longest Rush Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career",
"\"2008 Oklahoma Sooners football team\"\nthe game with three touchdowns (all of which were 50+ yard receptions) and 206 receiving yards on just five receptions, becoming the first Oklahoma player to have 200+ receiving yards in a game. This incredible 41.2 yards per catch is still the Sooner YPC game record for players with at least four catches. After three rushing touchdowns by Oklahoma and one through the air put them up 28-0 at the end of the first quarter, Baylor never came within 21. Sooners win, 49–17. This game marked the 103rd meeting of the Red River Rivalry, which has been called one of",
"\"Chris Villarrial\"\nthe way for a 1,000-yard rusher every season, blocked for Anthony Thomas, who was the NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year in 2001, and was a member of an offensive line that gave up the fewest sacks in the NFL in 2001, when the Bears advanced to the NFC Divisional Playoff Game. He also received the Golden Bear Award, which was given to the rookie who has perfect attendance in the weight room. Villarrial was one of the most sought out free agents in Buffalo Bills history for head coach Mike Mularkey, and continued his streak of 1,000-yard rushers every",
"\"2009 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nteams with losing records. Pittsburgh’s special team allowed eight straight kickoff/punt returns for touchdowns. The Steelers also allowed for a 100-yard rusher in Week 16 against Baltimore (Ray Rice, 141-yards), snapping their 33-game streak of not allowing one. Ben Roethlisberger was voted the team’s Most Valuable Player and Offensive Player of the Year. He was the first quarterback in Steelers’ franchise history to throw for 4,000 yards in a season, throwing 26 touchdowns. Rookie of the Year honors went to receiver Mike Wallace, who had 39 receptions for 756-yards and 6 touchdowns. Rashard Mendenhall was awarded Most Improved Player, finishing",
"\"JuJu Smith-Schuster\"\nat wide receiver in place of Martavis Bryant, who was benched by head coach Mike Tomlin after publicly asking for a trade. His 193 yards was second only to Jimmy Orr's 205 in 1958 for the most receiving yards by a Steelers rookie and the most by any NFL rookie since Mike Evans' 209 in Week 11 of 2014. He was named AFC Offensive Player of the Week for his Week 8 performance. On December 5, 2017, Smith-Schuster was suspended for one game after he delivered a blindsided block to Cincinnati Bengals' linebacker Vontaze Burfict in Week 13. In Week",
"\"2003 Insight Bowl\"\ncaught 8 passes for 110 yards, setting school records for career pass receptions with 126, most receptions in a bowl game, and most receptions in a season (56). Tech's Marcus Vick, normally a quarterback, was put into the game several times as a wide receiver. He caught four passes for 82 yards and a touchdown. California wide receiver Chase Lyman led all receivers statistically, finishing with five receptions for 149 yards and a touchdown. Burl Toler had the most California receptions, catching six passes for 84 yards. Lyman's total was a career-high for him and a California bowl game record.",
"\"1985–86 NFL playoffs\"\n12 of 17 passes for 179 yards and a touchdown. Hector returned six kickoffs for 115 yards and added 24 more yards rushing and receiving. Jets receiver Al Toon set a franchise playoff record for receptions (9), good for 93 yards. In the Giants first home playoff game since 1962, despite the fact that the 49ers recorded 362 yards of total offense, with receiver Dwight Clark catching eight passes for 120 yards, the Giants defense limited San Francisco to only one field goal the entire game. It was a very satisfying win for New York, who had lost their last",
"\"2007 Hawaii Bowl\"\nJohnson was named the game's Most Valuable Player. On the opposite side of the ball, Boise State tailback Jeremy Avery had a solid, if unspectacular, outing. He produced 69 rushing yards, 43 receiving yards, 41 kick–return yards, and caught a 25–yard touchdown pass. Both Johnson and Avery received the Most Valuable Player award for their respective teams. Boise State committed four turnovers, compared with East Carolina's one. The Broncos fumbled the ball away twice and threw two interceptions. Despite the disparity in turnover margin, the teams were strikingly similar in several statistical categories, indicating the closeness of the game: Each",
"\"Trevor Insley\"\nHall of Fame in May 2014. As of October 2014, Insley works as a firefighter in Los Angeles. Trevor Insley Trevor Insley (born December 25, 1977) is a former American football wide receiver. He played in the NCAA for the University of Nevada from 1996-99. Insley possesses the second most career receiving yards in Division I-A history with 5,005 yards. He currently holds the record for most 200 yard receiving games (6), holds the second most 100 yard receiving games (26), and is ranked third in career receptions (298). He holds single season records for receiving yards (2,060 as a",
"\"Jared Abbrederis\"\none kickoff for 52 yards against Indiana on November 13, 2010. After the season, Abbrederis was named to Rivals.com's Freshman All-Big Ten Team. Abbrederis earned his second letter, starting all 14 games at wide receiver. He finished the season ranked third in the country with an average of 15.8 yards per punt return, second-best in a single season in Wisconsin history (minimum 15 returns). He led the team with 933 receiving yards, the fifth-most in school history and most by a sophomore. His eight receiving touchdowns were second on the team and tied for the fifth-most in one season at",
"\"Chad Johnson\"\nTaylor in 1989. In the following week, he gained 123 yards receiving, breaking the three-game receiving record since the NFL–AFL merger in 1970 and coming within 40 yards of the all-time record. Johnson finished the 2006 season with 87 receptions for a league leading 1,369 yards and 7 touchdowns. He was the first Bengal ever to lead the NFL in receiving yards. He and Houshmandzadeh also became the first Bengals teammates to each amass over 1,000 receiving yards in the same season. In addition to being one of the most productive receivers in the NFL, Johnson was also one of",
"\"Edmonton Eskimos all-time records and statistics\"\n– Career Most 100-Yd Games – Season Most Consecutive 100-Yd Rushing Games Season Most 100-Yd Rushing Games, Quarterback, Season Most Touchdowns – Career Most Touchdowns – Season Most Touchdowns – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Season, Rookie Most Receptions – Game Most Receiving Yards – Career Most 1000-YD Seasons - Career Most Consecutive 1000-YD Seasons – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Season, Rookie Most Receiving Yards – Game Longest Reception Most Touchdowns – Career Most Touchdowns – Season Most Touchdowns – Game Most Punt Returns – Career Most",
"\"Toronto Argonauts all-time records and statistics\"\n– Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Passing Most Passing Yards – Career Most Passing Yards – Season Most Passing Yards – Game Most Pass Completions – Career Most Pass Completions – Season Most Pass Completions – Game Most Consecutive Pass Completions - Game Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Receiving Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most Receptions – Season Most Receptions – Game Tackles (since 1987) Most Tackles – Career Most Tackles – Season Most Tackles",
"\"Toronto Argonauts all-time records and statistics\"\n175 attempts) Highest Pass Completions Percentage – Game (minimum 20 attempts) Most Passing Touchdowns – Career Most Passing Touchdowns – Season Most Passing Touchdowns – Game Highest Passer Rating – Season (minimum 175 attempts) Best TD to INT ratio – Season (minimum 12 TD) Most Rushing Yards – Career Most Rushing Yards – Season Most Rushing Yards – Game Most Rushing Attempts – Career Most Rushing Attempts – Season Most Rushing Attempts – Game Most 100-Yard Rushing Games – Season Most Receiving Yards – Career Most Receiving Yards – Season Most Receiving Yards – Game Most Receptions – Career Most",
"\"1995 Sugar Bowl (December)\"\nduring the game, Virginia Tech wide receiver Bryan Still was named the game's most valuable player. He caught six passes for 119 yards and one touchdown. He also returned a punt for 60 yards and a touchdown, and his 27-yard reception in the third quarter set up Tech's third touchdown two plays later. Still's punt return was the longest in Virginia Tech bowl-game history to that point and was surpassed in the 2008 Orange Bowl when Justin Harper returned a punt 84 yards for a touchdown. Tech tight end Bryan Jennings was the Hokies' second-leading receiver; he finished the game",
"\"Malcolm Kelly\"\nbest of 164 versus Middle Tennessee. He was named MVP of the Big 12 Championship Game. After only two seasons with the Sooners, Kelly made it to eleventh on the all-time career receiving list with 1,464 yards. He also has the second most receiving yards in a season in OU's history with 993 yards, behind Mark Clayton's 1,425 yards. He also led Oklahoma to the Big 12 championship. He scored ten touchdowns in his junior Campaign. Kelly suffered a knee injury early in the 2007 Fiesta Bowl and missed most of the game. Kelly began the 2007 season with a",
"\"Randy McMichael\"\nand second in receiving yards. He led or shared the team-lead in receiving four times during the course of the season, while topping the team in receiving yards on five occasions. Of his 49 receptions, five went for 25 yards or longer (second-most on the team) trailing only Chris Chambers (8). He had a reception in all but one game. He ranked fourth among AFC tight ends in both receptions and receiving yards. McMichael had his most productive game of the season and one of the top receiving days ever by a Dolphins tight end against the New England Patriots",
"\"2014 GoDaddy Bowl\"\ntwo 1,000 yard receivers – junior Willie Snead, who caught 97 passes for 1,429 yards and 14 touchdowns, and sophomore Jordan Williams, who caught 68 passes for 1,016 yards and 10 touchdowns. Supplementing that duo was senior Jamill Smith, who caught 63 passes for 855 yards and 8 touchdowns, as well as fellow senior Zane Fakes, an academic All-American tight end, who caught 37 passes for 382 yards and 2 touchdowns. The receiving corps was plagued by injuries, with three receivers confirmed out for the game, as well as one questionable. Jahwan Edwards led the rushing attack with 964 yards",
"\"Aaron Jones (running back)\"\nreceiving yards, and one receiving touchdown. 91 of those came on the longest rushing play in school history against Texas Tech. As a senior, Jones played in 12 games. In his first game back from the ankle injury, he had 249 rushing yards and two rushing touchdowns in a win over New Mexico State, then the third-most in school history. On October 29, against Old Dominion, he threw a three-yard passing touchdown in the loss. In the next game against Houston Baptist, he had 228 rushing yards and two rushing touchdowns. He followed that up with 229 rushing yards and",
"\"2003 Insight Bowl\"\nground, Virginia Tech running back Kevin Jones led all rushers with 16 carries for 153 yards and a touchdown. He finished the game having set school records for most rushing yards in a season, most 100-yard rushing games in a season, and most yards averaged per carry in a career. Leading the Golden Bears on the ground was J. J. Arrington, who finished the game with 11 carries for 34 yards. Two other California players—Adimchinobe Echemandu and quarterback Aaron Rodgers—also had more than 30 yards rushing. Echemandu had one rushing touchdown, and Rodgers earned two. Virginia Tech receiver Ernest Wilford",
"\"Mike Wallace (American football)\"\nhimself as one of the NFL's elite wideouts with 1,257 yards receiving (third most in the AFC) and 10 touchdowns. Wallace led the NFL with seven 100-yard receiving games. Wallace averaged 21.0 yards per catch in 2010, the most of any AFC receiver. Wallace just missed becoming the third receiver in NFL history to lead the league in yardage per reception in his first two seasons after leading with 19.4 as a rookie. DeSean Jackson of Philadelphia averaged 22.5 yards per catch in 2010. During Super Bowl XLV, Wallace had nine catches for 89 yards and a touchdown. He recorded",
"\"2003 Insight Bowl\"\nTed Miller, who pointed to Echemandu's 1,161 yards and 12 touchdowns on the ground despite missing one game and most of another due to injury. He was picked ahead of Bears quarterback Aaron Rodgers, who finished the season with 2,509 passing yards and 17 touchdowns despite starting the season as the team's backup player in that position. He outplayed original starting quarterback Reggie Robertson and replaced him during most of the second half of the season. Rodgers' favorite passing target was wide receiver Geoff McArthur, who was the Bears' leading receiver during the regular season, catching 85 passes for a"
] |
who played young king t'chaka in black panther | [
"Atandwa Kani"
] | 22 | [
"\"Atandwa Kani\"\n2018, Kani portrayed the younger King T'Chaka, a dual part shared with his father, in the comic book film \"\"Black Panther\"\". Kani resides in New York in the United States with his wife Fikile M. Kani. Atandwa Kani Atandwa Kani is a South African actor, and the son of South African veteran actor John Kani. Kani was born in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. He was exposed to the entertainment industry at a young age by observing and learning from his father, who studied scripts for his own acting roles and took his son to theatre performances. These experiences influenced him",
"\"Ghost Rider\"\nand Crash Simpson) who became his new father figure and gave T'Challa a new name as Johnny Blaze. During a stunt performance, he sensed his father T'Chaka dying and got distracted which resulted in his own death. He was then revived by Zarathos, half-sister of Bast and offered him to him powers in exchange of eating souls of sinners. At first he was reluctant, but when battling his father's killers, he accepted the offer and became Ghost Panther and battled Erik Killraven (fusion of Erik Killmonger and Killraven), while riding a burning Panther. In May 2011, Ghost Rider placed 90th",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nhave ravaged the Earth. An aged Black Panther leads this reality's version of the Avengers, who consist of Jocasta, Living Lightning, Killraven, Crimson Dynamo and Thundra. In an alternate reality where the Civil War between Iron Man and Captain America never ended, Black Panther was killed alongside Maria Hill after activating Prison 42's self-destruct mechanism. He is succeeded by his son, Azari, who takes on the Black Panther name. It is later revealed that the Black Panther who destroyed Prison 42 was actually Queen Veranke of the shape-shifting alien Skrull race, who had stolen T'Challa's identity in order to manipulate",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nand father of T'Chaka and S'Yan; distinguished by an excessively good and compassionate nature, he welcomed the Nazi colonel Fritz Klaue after he crashed into his reign due to a plane crash. Over time, the two make a kind of friendship and Klaue develops a strong obsession with the culture of Wakanda coming to try to convince them to make their religion deist rather than spiritist, which causes a strong friction between him and Chanda culminating in the death of Nanali by the Nazi and in its subsequent expulsion from the country. In several subsequent stories, T'Chaka's father (and husband",
"\"Mark Comfort\"\nreturned to Oakland and started his own Black Panther project in 1965 called the Oakland Direct Action Committee (ODAC) and was its head. He later found that other local groups liked the Black Panther name as well. He also started clubs for young black males called the Alm Boy Dukes and the Enchanted Maffions. Mark Comfort married a white woman, Gloria Black (Oakland, California, July 16, 1937 – Klamath Falls, Oregon, October 11, 2010), on March 27, 1953, in Oakland. Mark's wife was once blocked from entering a Black Panther Party (BPP) office by a Panther member. Bobby Seale, BPP",
"\"John Kani\"\nJohn Kani Bonisile John Kani (born 30 August 1942) is a South African actor, director and playwright. Kani was born in New Brighton, Eastern Cape, South Africa. His son Atandwa is also an actor, who made his debut on U.S. television on the CW series \"\"Life Is Wild\"\", and played a younger version of Kani's character T'Chaka in \"\"Black Panther\"\". In 1985, after appearing in Athol Fugard's anti-apartheid play, \"\"Sizwe Banzi Is Dead,\"\" which he also cowrote, Kani returned to South Africa. There he received a phone call saying that his father wanted to see him. On the way there,",
"\"Midnight Panther\"\ncommission to kill the despotic king who is murdering his subjects, one of them takes the job personally and requests the honor. Midnight Panther Taking place in a post-apocalyptic fantasy world, this is the story about three beautiful, young females named Sonya, Kei, and Lukish. They are in an extremely popular girl band called The Pussy Cats which is managed by an old hag. However, this is only a cover up. In actuality, the girls are the notorious female assassins known as The Midnight Panther, who will kill men for money by first sleeping with them and executing them in",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nreclaim Wakanda. S'Yan The Fast first appeared in \"\"Black Panther\"\" Vol. 4 #2 (May 2005) and was created by Reginald Hudlin and John Romita Jr. The second son of King Azzuri and Queen Nanali, S'Yan is T'Chaka's younger and trusted advisor. Although he has no desire to reign, he agrees to ascend the throne after his brother's death until his nephew T'Challa becomes an adult, and becomes one of the most beloved monarchs in the history of Wakanda. When T'Challa returns home and obtains the title of Black Panther, he gladly returns to being a royal adviser. He dies during",
"\"Stan Lee\"\nstories became more topical, addressing issues such as the Vietnam War, political elections, and student activism. Robbie Robertson, introduced in \"\"The Amazing Spider-Man\"\" #51 (August 1967) was one of the first African-American characters in comics to play a serious supporting role. In the \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" series, the lengthy run by Lee and Kirby produced many acclaimed storylines as well as characters that have become central to Marvel, including the Inhumans and the Black Panther, an African king who would be mainstream comics' first black superhero. The story frequently cited as Lee and Kirby's finest achievement is the three-part \"\"Galactus Trilogy\"\"",
"\"Black Panther Party\"\nSNCC and CORE went into decline. By 1966 a \"\"Black Power ferment\"\" emerged, consisting largely of young urban blacks, posing a question the Civil Rights Movement could not answer: \"\"how would black people in America win not only formal citizenship rights, but actual economic and political power?\"\" Young black people in Oakland and other cities developed a rich ferment of study groups and political organizations, and it is out of this ferment that the Black Panther Party emerged. In late October 1966, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party (originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense).",
"\"Xhosa language\"\nMarvel Cinematic Universe films \"\"\"\" and \"\"Black Panther\"\", the language spoken in the fictional African nation of Wakanda is Xhosa. This came about because South African actor John Kani, a native of the Eastern Cape province who plays Wakandan King T'Chaka, speaks some Xhosa and suggested that the directors of \"\"Civil War\"\" incorporate dialogue in the language. For \"\"Black Panther\"\", director Ryan Coogler “wanted to make it a priority to use Xhosa as much as possible” in the script, and provided dialect coaches for the film's actors. Xhosa language Xhosa () or isiXhosa ( ) is a Nguni Bantu language",
"\"Everett K. Ross\"\nin the \"\"Black Panther\"\" storyline \"\"The Once and Future King\"\", an elderly Ross is abducted by a cabal of villains assembled by T'Charra, who intends to use Ross as the bait in his plan to kill and usurp Black Panther. Ross is rescued by Black Panther, who he in turn saves when Black Panther suffers a heart attack, resuscitating the hero while screaming, \"\"Your majesty—come back—blast you, T'Challa—we've been through too much!!\"\" During the \"\"Rising Storm!\"\" story-arc of the series \"\"X-Men Forever\"\", a version of Ross appears on Earth-161. After Storm is outed as a murderer and an ally of",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nin order to be close to the people. A new \"\"Black Panther\"\" series written by Ta-Nehisi Coates and drawn by Brian Stelfreeze was launched in 2016 and continues to be published with Coates as the head writer. In 2017, the afrofuturist writer Nnedi Okorafor wrote the series \"\"Black Panther: Long Live the King\"\". The Black Panther is the ceremonial title given to the chief of the Panther Tribe of the advanced African nation of Wakanda. In addition to ruling the country, he is also chief of its various tribes (collectively referred to as the Wakandas). The Panther habit is a",
"\"The Black Panther (1977 film)\"\nThe Black Panther (1977 film) The Black Panther is a 1977 British crime film. Its subject is the criminal Donald Neilson, known as the \"\"Black Panther\"\". It was directed and produced by Ian Merrick, his first feature, and stars Donald Sumpter, Debbie Farrington and Marjorie Yates. It was seen as exploitative so soon after the events depicted. The film featured the kidnap of a young girl, Leslie Whittle. It was controversial on its release, and was slandered by media figures such as Sue Lawley of \"\"Tonight\"\". Subsequently, the film was effectively banned. In 2012, the film was remastered, and resurrected",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nBlack Panther (film) Black Panther is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the eighteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film is directed by Ryan Coogler, who co-wrote the screenplay with Joe Robert Cole, and stars Chadwick Boseman as T'Challa / Black Panther, alongside Michael B. Jordan, Lupita Nyong'o, Danai Gurira, Martin Freeman, Daniel Kaluuya, Letitia Wright, Winston Duke, Angela Bassett, Forest Whitaker, and Andy Serkis. In \"\"Black Panther\"\", T'Challa is crowned king of Wakanda",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nthe war with Latveria defending Ramonda from the soldiers of Doctor Doom. When T'Challa ends up in a coma because of Doctor Doom, Shuri becomes his substitute as Black Panther and queen of Wakanda which, after the rise of her half-brother to \"\"king of the dead\"\", creates for the first time in history two avatars of the Panther Goddess. Black Panther was ranked the 79th greatest comic book character by \"\"Wizard\"\" magazine. IGN ranked the character the 51st greatest comic book hero, stating that Black Panther could be considered Marvel's equivalent to Batman; he was also ranked tenth in their",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\n\"\"Black Panther in ... The Visitor\"\". Black Panther (comics) Black Panther is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Jack Kirby, first appearing in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #52 (cover-dated July 1966) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. Black Panther's real name is T'Challa, king and protector of the fictional African nation of Wakanda. Along with possessing enhanced abilities achieved through ancient Wakandan rituals of drinking the essence of the heart-shaped herb, T'Challa also relies on his proficiency in science, rigorous physical training, hand-to-hand combat skills,",
"\"Lou Young (cornerback)\"\nby the Jaguars. On November 24, 2014, the Carolina Panthers signed Young to their practice squad. On January 13, 2015, he was signed to a reserve/future contract by the Panthers. On September 5, 2015, he was released by the Panthers. On September 7, 2015, Young was signed to the Panthers' practice squad. He was promoted to the active roster on January 5, 2016. On February 7, 2016, Young's Panthers played in Super Bowl 50. He was inactive for the game as the Panthers fell to the Denver Broncos by a score of 24–10. On September 3, 2016, Young was waived",
"COINTELPRO\nsupplying evidence to support Hoover's view that the Black Panther Party was \"\"a violence-prone organization seeking to overthrow the Government by revolutionary means\"\". Hoover supported using false claims to attack his political enemies. In one memo he wrote: \"\"Purpose of counterintelligence action is to disrupt the Black Panther Party and it is immaterial whether facts exist to substantiate the charge.\"\" In one particularly controversial 1965 incident, white civil rights worker Viola Liuzzo was murdered by Ku Klux Klansmen, who gave chase and fired shots into her car after noticing that her passenger was a young black man; one of the",
"\"Black Nova Scotians\"\nhim to visit in 1937. (Garvey presided over UNIA regional conferences and conventions in Toronto, in 1936, 1937, and 1938. At the 1937 meeting he inaugurated his School of African Philosophy.) Despite objections from Martin Luther King Jr., this separatist politics was reinforced again in the 1960s by the Black Power Movement and especially its militant subgroup the Black Panther Party. Francis Beaufils (a.k.a. Ronald Hill) was a fugitive Black Panther facing charges in the U.S. who had found refuge in rural Nova Scotia. The separatist movement influenced the development of the Halifax-based Black United Front (BUF). Black United Front",
"\"Black Panther Party\"\nOakland Neighborhood Anti-Poverty Center allowed them to develop a revolutionary nationalist approach to community service, later a key element in the Black Panther Party's \"\"community survival programs.\"\" Dissatisfied with the failure of these organizations to directly challenge police brutality and appeal to the \"\"brothers on the block\"\", Huey and Bobby sought to take matters into their own hands. After the police killed Matthew Johnson, an unarmed young black man in San Francisco, Newton observed the violent rebellion that followed. He had an epiphany that would distinguish the Black Panther Party from the multitude of organizations seeking to build Black Power.",
"\"Young Lords\"\nstabbings in Chicago of the United Methodist Church Rev. Bruce Johnson and his wife Eugenia. A few weeks later, transferred Assistant Pastor Sergio Herrera was also discovered murdered in Los Angeles. The Johnson's had continued to pastor in Sunday services in Lincoln Park at the Young Lord's first People's Church in Chicago. The Young Lords went on to accuse the FBI CointelPro of a conspiracy to murder Young Lords and Black Panthers. The Young Lords were working within their communities to provide resources that they felt were withheld from them, similar to the Brown Berets and the Black Panther Party.",
"\"Shuri (comics)\"\nsequel to \"\"Black Panther\"\". Created by writer Reginald Hudlin and John Romita Jr., Shuri first appeared in \"\"Black Panther\"\" vol. 4, #2 (May 2005). The character, originally written as a princess of Wakanda and supporting character, trains to and eventually succeeds her older brother T'Challa, becoming the Black Panther and ruler of Wakanda in her own right. The princess of Wakanda, Shuri is T'Chaka's youngest child and only daughter. From a very young age, Shuri coveted the Black Panther mantle. She attempts to challenge the then-Black Panther, her uncle S'yan, for the mantle, only to discover that he had already",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nat the 24th Critics' Choice Awards. A sequel is in development, with Coogler returning to write and direct. A thousand of years ago, five African tribes war over a meteorite containing vibranium. One warrior ingests a \"\"heart-shaped herb\"\" affected by the metal and gains superhuman abilities, becoming the first \"\"Black Panther\"\". He unites all but the Jabari Tribe to form the nation of Wakanda. Over centuries, the Wakandans use the vibranium to develop advanced technology and isolate themselves from the world by posing as a Third World country. In 1992, Wakanda's King T'Chaka visits his brother N'Jobu, who is working",
"\"T'Chaka\"\nT'Chaka T'Chaka is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is the father of T'Challa and Shuri. He was the king of Wakanda and Black Panther before T’Challa, who inherited both titles following his father's death. The character was portrayed by John Kani in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films \"\"\"\" (2016) and \"\"Black Panther\"\" (2018). T'Chaka first appeared in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #53 (1966) and was created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby. T'Chaka is the Chieftain of Wakanda who ascended to the throne after the death of his father King Azzuri the Wise. During",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nsongs that are heard in the film as well as others that are inspired by it, with the other artists featured the majority of \"\"top-billing names\"\" under Top Dawg Entertainment. Göransson collaborated with Lamar and producer Sounwave on the soundtrack. Three singles from the album were released throughout January and February 2018: \"\"All the Stars\"\", \"\"King's Dead\"\", and \"\"Pray for Me\"\". \"\"Black Panther: The Album\"\" was released on February 9, 2018, while a soundtrack of Göransson's score was released on February 16. An extended play titled \"\"Black Panther: Wakanda Remixed\"\", featuring remixes of five cues from Göransson's score, was released",
"\"Captain America's shield\"\nhero known as the Patriot and leader of the Young Avengers. In 2010, the history of the original shield was revised. In the limited series \"\"Captain America/Black Panther: Flags of Our Fathers\"\", Captain America, Sergeant Nick Fury and the Howling Commandos meet Azzari (grandfather of T'Challa) -- the Black Panther and king of Wakanda during World War II. Aided by Wakandan military forces, they successfully repel a series of Nazi assaults led by the Red Skull and Baron Strucker. During the battle, the Red Skull (wearing a battle-suit) crushes the triangular shield, and Captain America uses a circular vibranium shield",
"\"Ramonda (comics)\"\nwas on set, by creating high-intensity interval training circuits and helping to craft her diet. This version of Ramonda is the actual birth mother of T'Challa rather than his stepmother. Ramonda (comics) Ramonda is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. She is the stepmother of Black Panther. The character, created by Don McGregor and Gene Colan, first appeared in \"\"Marvel Comics Presents\"\" Vol. 1 #14 (March 1989). Ramonda is Queen Mother of Wakanda, mother to Shuri and step-mother to T'Challa. She is the second wife of T'Chaka. Born in South Africa, she married T'Chaka",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nfigure and gave T'Challa a new name as Johnny Blaze. During a stunt performance, he sensed his father T'Chaka dying and got distracted which resulted in his own death. He was then revived by Zarathos, half-sister of Bast and offered him to him powers in exchange of eating souls of sinners. At first he was reluctant, but when battling his father's killers, he accepted the offer and became Ghost Panther and battled Erik Killraven (fusion of Erik Killmonger and Killraven). Chadwick Boseman portrays T'Challa within the Marvel Cinematic Universe, first appearing in \"\"\"\" (2016). In the film, he is shown",
"\"Black Panther Party\"\nthe organization. In an interview conducted by Judson Jeffries, Gwen Robinson reflects and relays stories and her experiences before and during her time in the Black Panther Party Detroit Division. She explains that she joined the Party in October 1969 with a little push back from her mother, who participated in a march with Martin Luther King Jr., in the early part of the decade. She chose the Black Panther Party (BBP) because \"\"[She] felt a closeness and a bond with them\"\" that she didn't feel with other organizations around at the time, like the \"\"SNCC, NAACP, the Urban League,",
"\"Anthony Bottom\"\nin San Francisco. Drawn to the civil rights activism during the 1960s, Muntaqim joined and began organizing for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People during his teenage years. In high school he played an active role in the Black Student Union and was often recruited to play the voice of and engage in “speak outs” on behalf of the organization. He was also involved in street protests against police brutality. At the age of eighteen, Muntaqim joined the Black Panther Party after the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.. King's assassination only solidified Muntaqim's beliefs that armed",
"\"Shadow King\"\nkilled a Wakandan priest and framed former New X-Men member Gentle. He then controlled Black Panther to confront his longtime enemy (and T'Challa's wife), Storm. The Shadow King intended to break Storm psychologically, forcing her to choose between the X-Men and her husband. He forced Cyclops to attack Emma Frost and the rest of the X-Men in California and forced the Black Panther to wreak havoc in Africa. While Storm raced to save the Black Panther and the X-Men, she recognized a third option: to take down the one responsible for making her choose. Storm defeated the Black Panther and",
"\"Shuri (comics)\"\nShe turned her back on the Wakandan people, instead becoming an apprentice and later the successor of Doctor Doom. Shuri (comics) Shuri is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer Reginald Hudlin and artist John Romita Jr., first appearing in \"\"Black Panther\"\" vol. 4 #2 (May 2005). Shuri is a princess of the fictional African kingdom of Wakanda. She is the daughter of T'Chaka and sister of T'Challa, who is the king of Wakanda and the Black Panther, an earned title and rank given to the chief of the",
"\"Shawn King\"\nShawn King Shawn King (born June 24, 1972) is a former National Football League defensive end who played for the Carolina Panthers and Indianapolis Colts. He is best remembered for his numerous suspensions due to violating the NFL's drug policy. Shawn King was drafted in the second round of the 1995 draft by the Carolina Panthers. King was first drug violation came in 1995 during his rookie training camp after testing positive for marijuana. King played in 13 games his rookie season and in all 16 games the following season. However, after testing positive again, King was suspended for the",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nof South Africa, so for most of his childhood T'Challa was raised by his father alone. T'Chaka was murdered by the adventurer Ulysses Klaw in an attempt to seize the vibranium mound. With his people still in danger, a young T'Challa used Klaw's sound weapon on Klaw and his men, shattering Klaw's right hand and forcing him to flee. T'Challa was next in line to be the king of Wakanda and Black Panther, but until he was ready to become the leader of the nation, his uncle S'yan (T'Chaka's younger brother) successfully passed the trials to become the Black Panther.",
"\"Black Panthers (Israel)\"\nBlack Panthers (Israel) The Black Panthers (, translit. \"\"HaPanterim HaShhorim\"\") were an Israeli protest movement of second-generation Jewish immigrants from North Africa and Middle Eastern countries. It was one of the first organizations in Israel with the mission of working for social justice for Sephardi and Mizrahi Jews, drawing inspiration and borrowing the name from the African American Black Panthers. It is also sometimes referred to as the Israeli Black Panthers to distinguish them from the American group. The movement was founded early in 1971 by young people in the Musrara neighborhood of Jerusalem, in reaction to discrimination against Mizrahi",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\ncollaborated with agents of the US government. He is killed by Ulysses Klaw after having surprised him to illegally extract vibranium in his kingdom. In \"\"Black Panther\"\" Vol. 3 #15 (February 2000), Erik Killmonger challenges and beats T'Challa in a duel for the throne, overthrowing him as king of Wakanda and taking on the role as the Black Panther. He becomes comatose after attempting to ingest the Heart-shaped Herb to acquire the Black Panther's powers, as he is not of royal blood. Killmonger's time as king is short-lived however, as he is killed by Monica Rambeau during T'Challa's attack to",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nprogram before being liberated by Nick Fury. T'Challa, the younger son of King T'Chaka of Wakanda, is severely injured during the \"\"Trial of the Panther\"\" from which the protector of the nation is selected. His older brother M'Baku finds T'Challa bloodied, mute, and near death but derisively calls him a fool for attempting the trial. Later, M'Baku adds that he, not T'Challa, should have taken the trial. Angry that his father has decided to share Wakanda's technology in exchange for America's help in saving T'Challa's life, M'Baku leaves the kingdom. To save T'Challa, T'Chaka turns him over to the Weapon",
"\"Malice (comics)\"\nfor each other. Nakia only returns to Wakanda upon hearing that T'Challa's father, T'Chaka, passed away. She stays after T'Challa is crowned king and asks that she accompany him to one of their missions, leading into the major events of the film. After Erik Killmonger seizes the throne and orders the heart-shaped herbs which grant the power of the Black Panther to be burned, Nakia steals one. Although Queen Mother Ramonda urges Nakia to consume it in order to challenge Killmonger, Nakia plans to offer it to M'Baku of the Mountain tribe so that he can challenge Killmonger with his",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nBlack Panther. Artists digitally added some grey to T'Chaka's beard and gold trimmings to his suit to help differentiate the characters. ILM was primarily responsible for creating the digital urban environments of Wakanda. ILM VFX supervisor Craig Hammack compared this work to his time on \"\"Tomorrowland\"\" (2015), but noted the additional challenge of not just building a futuristic city, but also one that was culturally appropriate. He explained that African culture has a \"\"certain amount of earthy material qualities that make things difficult to design as a futuristic city,\"\" which would typically use lots of steel and glass. ILM looked",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nshe can not have children, she adopts a child with her, Hunter, however, she later becomes pregnant and dies giving birth to her first child, T'Challa; from the relationship with a woman of another tribe T'Chaka then has a second son, Jakarra, and finally remarries with Ramonda, a woman who grows her children as her own and from whom she has her only daughter, Shuri, but which subsequently disappears into nothingness, leading him to believe that he has abandoned it. To protect the kingdom, T'Chaka instituted a policy of strong isolationism, but in the course of his life he often",
"\"African-American hair\"\nthe 1960s and 1970s it wasn’t uncommon for Blacks to use chemicals to artificially kink their own hair if it wasn’t big enough. Young Black Americans were ‘froing their hair in great numbers as a way to emulate the style of the Black Panthers and convey their racial pride. Although the Afro started in New York, it was Angela Davis, a college professor at UCLA and an associate of the Black Panther Party, who pioneered the Afro as a political statement. In embracing naturalism, she glorified the Black aesthetic and facilitated its power to connect Blacks in Civil Rights movements.",
"\"Ronald L. Smith\"\nSmith published his first book, \"\"Hoodoo\"\", with Clarion Books in 2015. Set in the 1930s Alabama, \"\"Hoodoo\"\" earned Smith the American Library Association's Coretta Scott King/John Steptoe Award for New Talent. Smith's second book, \"\"The Mesmerist\"\" (Clarion Books, 2017), is set in London at the turn of the century. In January 2018, Smith published a children's novel for Marvel Comics featuring Marvel's superhero Black Panther. The book, \"\"Black Panther: The Young Prince\"\", was released just prior to Marvel's Black Panther film. Reviewing the book in the \"\"Bulletin of the Center for Children's Literature\"\", Kate Quealy-Gainer wrote, \"\"Fans will notice allusions",
"\"Coal Tiger\"\nmentioned as being a rank in the Panther Cult. The name \"\"Coal Tiger\"\" was one of several that Stan Lee and Jack Kirby were bandying back and forth as a possible name for the character who in mainstream continuity in the Marvel Universe became Black Panther. While the character has never appeared, in \"\"Ultimate Avengers 2\"\" the powers of the Coal Tiger seemed to be part of the Panther line. Both King T'Chaka and T'Challa transform into cat creatures during their fights with Kleiser. Coal Tiger Coal Tiger (Prince T'Chaka II) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books",
"\"Black Panther Party\"\n1980, the Black Panther Party had just 27 members. The history of the Black Panther Party is controversial. Scholars have characterized the Black Panther Party as the most influential black movement organization of the late 1960s, and \"\"the strongest link between the domestic Black Liberation Struggle and global opponents of American imperialism\"\". Other commentators have described the Party as more criminal than political, characterized by \"\"defiant posturing over substance\"\". The sweeping migration of black families out of the South during World War II transformed Oakland and cities throughout the West and the North. A new generation of young blacks growing",
"\"Prague Black Panthers\"\nPrague Black Panthers The Prague Black Panthers (formerly the Prague Panthers) are an American football team based in Prague, Czech Republic. The Prague Black Panthers are one of the most successful team in Central Europe, having been named the Champions of the Czech Republic 13 times (1994–1996, 1999–2003, 2007–2010 as the Panthers, and 2013–2015 as the Black Panthers). After years of dominance in the Czech League, the Black Panthers currently compete as members of the Austrian Football League (AFL). Internationally the team has played in the European Football League (EFL) and the EFAF Cup. The Prague Panthers were founded in",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nRoss is gravely injured protecting Nakia. Rather than pursue Klaue, T'Challa takes Ross to Wakanda, where their technology can save him. While Shuri heals Ross, T'Challa confronts Zuri about N'Jobu. Zuri explains that N'Jobu planned to share Wakanda's technology with people of African descent around the world to help them conquer their oppressors. As T'Chaka arrested N'Jobu, the latter attacked Zuri and forced T'Chaka to kill him. T'Chaka ordered Zuri to lie that N'Jobu had disappeared and left behind N'Jobu's American son in order to maintain the lie. This boy grew up to be Stevens, a U.S. black ops soldier",
"Wakanda\nemergence of the Wakanda nation, mystic beings known as Originators were expelled from the region by the Orishas, the pantheon of Wakanda consisting of Thoth, Ptah, Mujaji, Kokou and Bast, the Panther Goddess. In the distant past, a massive meteorite made up of the sound-absorbing element vibranium crashed in Wakanda. It was unearthed a generation before the events of the present day. T'Challa, the current Black Panther, is the son of T'Chaka, the Black Panther before him and a descendant of Bashenga. Knowing that others would attempt to manipulate and dominate Wakanda for this rare and valuable resource, T'Chaka conceals",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nof Nanali) is called Azzuri the Wise and is presented in a completely different way from Chanda, leaving the doubt if it is only a sort of nickname or another character. T'Chaka appeared for the first time in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" Vol. 1 #53 (August 1966) by Stan Lee (script) and Jack Kirby (art). The eldest son of King Azzuri and Queen Nanali, T'Chaka inherits the throne and the title of the Black Panther on his father's death by being helped in his monarch duties by his younger brother and trusted adviser S'Yan. After having married a woman named N'Yami, believing",
"\"Illuminati (comics)\"\nto deal with the threat. Professor X is not part of the call because he was killed at the end of the war between the Avengers and the X-Men. This new convocation of the Illuminati is now composed of the team of New Avengers. Before the meeting with the Illuminati, Black Panther privately confronts Namor (who had previously killed hundreds of Wakandans) in a locked and guarded room. Their conversation is brief but tense, with Namor, still king of Atlantis, unbowed before Black Panther's tightly controlled rage. Black Panther informs Namor that as soon as the current crisis is settled,",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nof Arri SkyPanel LED light fixtures, which she could preprogram from an iPad. Some sets were completely surrounded by SkyPanels. Shortly after filming started, Kani's son Atandwa stated that he would appear in the film alongside his father, the latter reprising the role of T'Chaka, while on-set photographs revealed that Martin Freeman would reprise his role as Everett K. Ross. Marvel announced that production was underway on January 26, and confirmed the casting of Freeman, Wright, and John Kani, while revealing that Andy Serkis would reprise his role as Ulysses Klaue from \"\"Avengers: Age of Ultron\"\". Atandwa portrays a younger",
"\"T'Chaka\"\n1941 at the time of World War II, Captain America traveled to Wakanda where he met T'Chaka. Together, they assisted Sgt. Fury and His Howling Commandos against Red Skull and Baron Strucker. T'Chaka and Captain America also faced threats from Master Man, Warrior Woman, and Armless Tiger Man when they partook in an all-out attack on Wakanda. Armless Tiger Man even threatened to kill T'Chaka if he didn't have Wakanda's forces surrender. Outmanned and outgunned, T'Chaka and Captain America held their own against Master Man, Warrior Woman, Armless Tiger Man, White Gorilla, and Red Skull. Sometime later, Captain America visited",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nan outreach center at the building where N'Jobu died, to be run by Nakia and Shuri. In a mid-credits scene, T'Challa appears before the United Nations to reveal Wakanda's true nature to the world. In a post-credits scene, Shuri helps Bucky Barnes with his recuperation. Additionally, John Kani and Florence Kasumba reprise their respective roles of T'Chaka and Ayo from \"\"Captain America: Civil War\"\". Kani's son Atandwa portrays a young T'Chaka, and Sterling K. Brown plays his brother N'Jobu, who is Killmonger's father. Wakandan elders in the film include Isaach de Bankolé for the River Tribe, Connie Chiume for the",
"\"Black Panther (soundtrack)\"\na song in this style which features the latter singing about the death of an elephant in the Fula language, symbolizing the death of T'Challa's father T'Chaka. When T'Challa visits the spirit of his father in the valley of the dead, Göransson felt the dialogue was so emotional that the instrumentation should be changed to reflect that, and so opted to focus on strings rather than percussion. This \"\"ancestral theme\"\" also serves as a theme for the relationship between T'Challa and Killmonger, with a broken down, \"\"tiny piece\"\" of the string motif heard in Killmonger's theme to show that \"\"it's",
"\"Storm (Marvel Comics)\"\nher position as an X-Man and a Queen. Cyclops reminds her that she made him choose between family and duty before, and she needs to make the same decision. Storm reacts by returning to Wakanda to face a despondent Black Panther, with the two seemingly falling out with each other, although it is later revealed that the Black Panther has been possessed by the Shadow King. After incapacitating the possessed T'Challa, Storm battled Cyclops, who had been mentally enthralled by the Shadow King to kill the other X-Men. After being forced to drive him out by striking Cyclops through the",
"\"Dalit Panthers\"\ntaken up by Namdeo Dhasal, J. V. Pawar, and Arun Kamble in Bombay. They conceived of the movement as a radical departure from earlier Dalit movements, due to its initial emphasis on militancy and revolutionary attitudes, akin to attitudes espoused by their Black American counterparts. The Black Panther Party acknowledged and supported the Dalit Panthers through the \"\"Black Panther\"\" newspaper, which circulated worldwide on a weekly basis from 1967-1980.. Most of the organization's members were young men, some of whom were Neo-Buddhists. Most of the leaders were literary figures whose academic qualifications ranged from not having a basic education to",
"\"Ramonda (comics)\"\nRamonda (comics) Ramonda is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. She is the stepmother of Black Panther. The character, created by Don McGregor and Gene Colan, first appeared in \"\"Marvel Comics Presents\"\" Vol. 1 #14 (March 1989). Ramonda is Queen Mother of Wakanda, mother to Shuri and step-mother to T'Challa. She is the second wife of T'Chaka. Born in South Africa, she married T'Chaka after the death of his previous wife N'Yami. Sometime after having Shuri, Ramonda was captured by white supremacist Anton Pretorius and suffered years of sexual abuse from him. When T'Challa",
"\"Captain America: Civil War\"\nAvengers are divided: Tony Stark supports oversight because of his role in Ultron's creation and Sokovia's devastation, while Rogers has more faith in his own judgment than that of a government. Meanwhile, Helmut Zemo tracks down and kills Barnes' old Hydra handler, stealing a book containing the trigger words that activate Barnes' brainwashing. At a conference in Vienna where the Accords are to be ratified, a bomb kills King T'Chaka of Wakanda. Security footage indicates the bomber is Barnes, whom T'Chaka's son, T'Challa, vows to kill. Informed by Sharon Carter of Barnes' whereabouts and the authorities' intentions to kill him,",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nwho portrays T'Challa's father King T'Chaka. Cole called the film an historic opportunity to depict a black superhero \"\"at a time when African-Americans are affirming their identities while dealing with vilification and dehumanization\"\". It was important to root film in the actual cultures of Africa, with the filmmakers consulting with experts on the region of Africa that Wakanda is supposed to be located in, rooting the film \"\"in reality first and then build[ing] out from there\"\". Coogler compared the rarity of vibranium existing only in Wakanda to the real-life mineral coltan that can almost only be found in Congo. He",
"\"The Black Panther of Sivanipalli and Other Adventures of the Indian Jungle\"\nheads to Sivanipalli on the trail of a jet black panther which has been killing local cattle. Locating the panther soon enough, Anderson struggles to make a clean shot in the dark due to the panther's fur being black. The next day Anderson follows the trail of the wounded black panther to the mouth of a cave, but in firing a further shot a bee hive opens up and Anderson is attacked by a swarm of bees. Snakes and Other Jungle Creatures Anderson discusses his experiences and knowledge of various Indian wildlife, from elephants and wild boar to the king",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nKillmonger, as still being \"\"relegated to the lowest rung of political regard\"\" in the film, treated as less deserving of empathy and less capable of their acts being deemed heroic, than even Ross' white spy. Lebron felt that T'Challa could have shown himself a good person by understanding how Killmonger was affected by American racism and T'Chaka's \"\"cruelty\"\", and could have agreed that justice sometimes requires violence as a last resort against oppression. He summed up by commenting that \"\"In 2018, a world home to both the Movement for Black Lives and a president [Donald Trump] who identifies white supremacists",
"\"New Black Panther Party voter intimidation case\"\na predominantly African-American, Democratic voting district of Philadelphia. Two members of the New Black Panther party, Minister King Samir Shabazz, and Jerry Jackson, stood in front of the entrance to the polling station in uniforms that have been described as military or paramilitary. Minister King Samir Shabazz carried a billy club, and is reported to have pointed it at voters while both men shouted racial slurs, including phrases such as \"\"white devil\"\" and \"\"you're about to be ruled by the black man, cracker.\"\" The incident drew the attention of police, who around 10:00 am, sent King Samir away in part",
"\"Dylan Edwards\"\nDylan Edwards Dylan Edwards (born 10 January 1996) is an Australian professional rugby league footballer who plays for the Penrith Panthers in the National Rugby League. He plays as a and . Born in Albury, New South Wales, Australia Edwards moved to Dorrigo, New South Wales at a young age. He played his junior rugby league for the Bellingen Dorrigo Magpies before being signed by the Penrith Panthers in 2012. Edwards moved to Penrith, New South Wales to play for the Panthers' S. G. Ball Cup team in 2013. In 2015 and 2016, he was a member of the Panthers'",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nX program. Over a year later, a healthy T'Challa, in his full Black Panther garb, has enhanced speed, strength, night vision, and healing ability. Additionally, he can summon short, cat-like Adamantium claws from his knuckles by balling his hands into fists. T'Chaka becomes outraged upon learning that S.H.I.E.L.D. (who had shut down Weapon X and freed T'Challa) now considers his son an asset of the U.S. and S.H.I.E.L.D. He subsequently sends M'Baku a letter, claiming that M'Baku, not T'Challa, is the titular \"\"favorite son\"\", and he implores M'Baku to return. Fury has Captain America train and mentor the Panther, who",
"\"Shawn King\"\ndrug policy. Shawn King Shawn King (born June 24, 1972) is a former National Football League defensive end who played for the Carolina Panthers and Indianapolis Colts. He is best remembered for his numerous suspensions due to violating the NFL's drug policy. Shawn King was drafted in the second round of the 1995 draft by the Carolina Panthers. King was first drug violation came in 1995 during his rookie training camp after testing positive for marijuana. King played in 13 games his rookie season and in all 16 games the following season. However, after testing positive again, King was suspended",
"\"Coal Tiger\"\nCoal Tiger Coal Tiger (Prince T'Chaka II) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character appeared in the MC2 series \"\"A-Next\"\". He is the son of T'Chaka, King of Wakanda and the superhero known as Black Panther. When a racist team of villains called the Soldiers of the Serpent attacked T'Challa's friend N'Kano (who was on a diplomatic mission for Wakanda in New York), A-Next tried to save him. As the Serpents battled with the heroes of A-Next, T'Challa's son T'Chaka charged into battle. While Mainframe tried to convince the youth to leave",
"\"White Tiger (Kasper Cole)\"\nwith the original Black Panther, as well as the Panther's antagonist and half-brother the White Wolf (Hunter). They both attempt to manipulate him to their needs. Christopher Priest has described \"\"Black and White\"\" as being 'about a war between The Black Panther (T'Challa) and the \"\"white panther\"\" (Hunter) over the soul of this young kid'. Before the story arc concludes, it is revealed to the reader that 66 Bridges is in fact led by Kasper's father as Kibuka (a plotline that has been left unresolved) and that Triage is his half-brother. Kasper does not succeed in taking down the gang,",
"\"New Black Panther Party voter intimidation case\"\nDepartment beat.\"\" New Black Panther Party chairman Malik Zulu Shabazz accused Fox News of contributing to racial tensions as part of \"\"a right-wing Republican conspiracy\"\", and other members of the New Black Panther Party made similar accusations, referring to the station as \"\"Fox Jews\"\". New Black Panther Party voter intimidation case The New Black Panther Party voter intimidation case is a political controversy in the United States concerning an incident that occurred during the 2008 election. The New Black Panther Party and two of its members, Minister King Samir Shabazz and Jerry Jackson, were charged with voter intimidation for their",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nis forced to refuse. An alternate version of Black Panther, called simply \"\"Panther\"\", is drafted onto the interdimensional superhero team the Exiles. The Panther is the son of T'Challa and Storm and named T'Chaka, after his grandfather. Originating from Earth-1119, he was ambushed by Klaw while examining some ruins. Caught in Klaw's blast, the Panther was plucked out of time and placed on the team. Unlike the stoic 616-Black Panther, The Panther is a wisecracking flirt. After his assumed death on Earth-1119, his sister took up the mantle of Black Panther. The Black Panther appears in issues #1 and #6–7",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nBlack Panther (comics) Black Panther is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Jack Kirby, first appearing in \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" #52 (cover-dated July 1966) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. Black Panther's real name is T'Challa, king and protector of the fictional African nation of Wakanda. Along with possessing enhanced abilities achieved through ancient Wakandan rituals of drinking the essence of the heart-shaped herb, T'Challa also relies on his proficiency in science, rigorous physical training, hand-to-hand combat skills, and access to wealth and advanced",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nundercover in Oakland, California. T'Chaka accuses N'Jobu of assisting black-market arms dealer Ulysses Klaue with stealing vibranium from Wakanda. N'Jobu's partner reveals he is Zuri, another undercover Wakandan, and confirms T'Chaka's suspicions. In the present day, following T'Chaka's death, his son T'Challa returns to Wakanda to assume the throne. He and Okoye, the leader of the Dora Milaje regiment, extract T'Challa's ex-lover Nakia from an undercover assignment so she can attend his coronation ceremony with his mother Ramonda and younger sister Shuri. At the ceremony, the Jabari Tribe's leader M'Baku challenges T'Challa for the crown in ritual combat. T'Challa defeats",
"\"King Tone\"\norganisation that others didn't - a place that offered the structure and love that he needed to beat addiction. From his own experiences he knew the Latin Kings had more to offer. Mirroring the activism of groups such as the Young Lords and the Black Panthers, he wanted to reform and rebrand the Latin Kings and its 7,000 members. He united the divided sects of the gang and presented his ideas at local meetings, building the new principles of the Latin Kings from the ground up. He had former gang members canvass for politicians and feed the homeless. The younger",
"\"John Kani\"\nis executive trustee of the John Kani Theatre Foundation, founder and director of the John Kani Theatre Laboratory and chairman of the National Arts Council of SA. He starred as T'Chaka in the Marvel studios blockbusters \"\"\"\" and \"\"Black Panther\"\". In August 2017, Kani had been cast to perform the voice of Rafiki in the 2019 CGI remake of \"\"The Lion King\"\" directed by Jon Favreau. Kani has written a new play, \"\"Kunene and the King\"\", a co-production for the Royal Shakespeare Company and Fugard Theatre that will play in the Swan Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon in 2019. On 20 February",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nhis reign only began recently in the MCU, while in the comics, he has been king since childhood. In March 2018, Feige added there was \"\"nothing specific to reveal\"\" in terms of a sequel, but that there \"\"absolutely\"\" were \"\"ideas and a pretty solid direction on where we want to head with the second one\"\". By October 2018, Coogler had completed a deal to write and direct a sequel to \"\"Black Panther\"\". Wright will reprise her role as Shuri in the film. Black Panther (film) Black Panther is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of",
"\"Black Panther (TV series)\"\nPanther\"\". Upon becoming the new Black Panther after the assassination of his father T'Chaka, T'Challa deals with the jealousy in the Wakandan royal court while looking for the man who killed his father. Unbeknownst to Black Panther, Klaw (the man who assassinated T'Chaka) has assembled a group of villains consisting of Batroc the Leaper, Juggernaut, the Vatican Black Knight, and the Russian Radioactive Man to help him take over Wakanda. At a presentation held in New York City in April 2008, BET announced that it had signed a deal with Marvel Comics to turn Black Panther into a primetime half-hour",
"\"Black Panther (film)\"\nwith this film due to the need to be authentic to African culture and geography. For the Warrior Falls environment, the amphitheater-like cliff walls had to be populated with digital spectators that could not simply be copy-and-pasted around the set due to the precise costume designs created by Carter for each tribe and character. Instead, the visual effects department had to work with the costumers to individually model each digital extra for the sequence. Additionally, visual effects were also used to adjust the opening sequence after test audiences were confusing the characters of T'Chaka and T'Challa, both dressed as the",
"\"White Tiger (Kasper Cole)\"\nWhite Tiger (Kasper Cole) Kevin \"\"Kasper\"\" Cole is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is the third to use the name White Tiger. He has also adopted the moniker of the Black Panther. The character was created by Christopher Priest and Dan Fraga and introduced in \"\"Black Panther\"\" (vol. 3) #50. With sales numbers declining on the third volume of \"\"Black Panther\"\", the decision was made to retool the series. The original character - T'Challa T'Chaka, the king of Wakanda - would be replaced with a new character impersonating the Black Panther,",
"\"Freedom (Theme from Panther)\"\nsingle's liner notes, the song was a tribute to women of the past like Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Rosa Parks, Coretta Scott King, Shirley Chisholm, and Angela Davis who played major roles in black resistance, as well as the empowerment of women of the present. \"\"Freedom\"\" is a cover of a song originally performed by underground R&B singer Joi on her acclaimed 1994 album \"\"The Pendulum Vibe\"\". The song was re-recorded as the official theme for the award-winning film \"\"Panther\"\". The song was produced by Dallas Austin and Diamond D, \"\"Freedom\"\" reached the top twenty of the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100",
"Bagheera\npigmentation, which is why he is commonly referred to as a black panther. In Disney's 1967 animated adaptation, Bagheera the panther is, as in the book, male, and voiced by Sebastian Cabot. The panther is portrayed as an intelligent, mature, and logical character, quite similar to the Bagheera in the books. In the film, it is Bagheera and not the wolves who first finds Mowgli, a young village child. It is Bagheera who brings Mowgli to the care of the wolves and ensures that the baby survives. He is also the one who takes him back to the village, for",
"\"Shuri (comics)\"\nShuri (comics) Shuri is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer Reginald Hudlin and artist John Romita Jr., first appearing in \"\"Black Panther\"\" vol. 4 #2 (May 2005). Shuri is a princess of the fictional African kingdom of Wakanda. She is the daughter of T'Chaka and sister of T'Challa, who is the king of Wakanda and the Black Panther, an earned title and rank given to the chief of the nation. She has a genius level intellect alongside her brother T’Challa. After T'Challa is left recovering from critical injuries",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nis threatened by the zombie virus. His attempts to save this new planet fail and he is destroyed, leaving only one hand displayed as a trophy by his enemies. In the MC2 universe, Black Panther has a son named T'Chaka II, who joined the A-Next as the Coal Tiger. In the \"\"Mutant X\"\" reality, Black Panther had the appearance of a humanoid black panther. He is among the second wave of heroes who died fighting the Beyonder. In the alternate-reality Ultimate Marvel imprint, the Black Panther is T'Challa Udaku, a young man who is experimented on in the Weapon X",
"\"T'Chaka\"\nwhere they ended up fighting ICON. It was discovered that T'Chaka was being held in a castle within Latveria where Dum Dum Dugan and Eric Koenig then rescued him. T'Chaka was safely returned to Wakanda. Many years later, Wakanda had their technology coveted as they had no ties to any other countries. Ulysses Klaw and his mercenaries invaded Wakanda and demanded that T'Chaka give them their vibranium. When T'Chaka refused to give them vibranium, Klaw had his mercenaries kill T'Chaka. This angered T'Challa who used one of the mercenaries' weapons to destroy their camp and rendered Ulysses Klaw's right hand",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nfeatured in the Marvel Knights 2099 one shots, which were not tied to the main 2099 continuity. A new Black Panther, K'Shamba, rose to fight and thwart the mounting invasions by the successor of Doom. While the victory over the new Doom appeared triumphant, the new Wakandan king was ultimately revealed to be a puppet of Doom. Black Panther is, for the most part, one of the few uninfected superheroes in the alternate-universe series \"\"Marvel Zombies\"\", where he is kept as a food supply for the Zombie Giant-Man, who keeps the Panther imprisoned and cuts off various limbs so that",
"\"Robert Hillary King\"\nRobert Hillary King Robert Hillary King (born May 30, 1942), also known as Robert King Wilkerson, is a former member of the Black Panther Party who spent 32 years in Angola Prison, Louisiana 29 of them in solitary confinement. King and the two co-founders of the Angola chapter of the Black Panther Party (Albert Woodfox and Herman Wallace) comprise what is also named the Angola 3. He claims that he was innocent. King was born on 30 May 1942 in Louisiana to Hillary Wilkerson and Clara Mae King. He had an older sister, Mary (born 1940), who died around the",
"\"2016 Penrith Panthers season\"\ntheir contracts mid-season. The Panthers finished the regular season with seven wins from their final eight games, securing 6th position and a place in the finals series. The Panthers' 2016 jersey, made by ASICS, was designed to commemorate the club's 50th season. The names of all those who have played 50 or more games for the club adorn the front of the jersey, while the back of the jersey features all five of the Panthers logos, past and present. Unlike the black and teal colour combination used in previous seasons, the Panthers adopted a black and golden brown colour scheme",
"\"T'Chaka\"\nUpon eating a special heart-shaped herb, T'Chaka possesses superhuman strength, speed, agility, stamina, durability, reflexes, and senses. He is also an expert martial artist, a known weapons expert, a skilled marksman, an expert tracker and hunter, and a master tactician. In the \"\"Ultimate Marvel\"\" universe, T'Chaka's full name was T'Chaka Udaku. T'Chaka T'Chaka is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is the father of T'Challa and Shuri. He was the king of Wakanda and Black Panther before T’Challa, who inherited both titles following his father's death. The character was portrayed by John Kani",
"\"T'Chaka\"\nuseless. The history of T'Chaka's death was retconned in the third volume of the \"\"Black Panther\"\" comics in which the leaders of some different countries had been unable to negotiate with T'Chaka into giving them some Vibranium. After that happened, they hired Ulysses Klaw. Upon emerging from the floor of T'Chaka's palace, Ulysses Klaw killed T'Chaka. This enraged T'Challa who wounded and drove away Ulysses Klaw. Due to the death of T'Chaka, T'Challa's uncle S'Yan ruled Wakanda in T'Chaka's place until the day when T'Challa was at the right age to be sworn in as the new Chieftain of Wakanda.",
"\"T'Chaka\"\nWakanda and gave T'Chaka his triangle shield in exchange for some Vibranium. When he got engaged to his first wife N'Yami, T'Chaka adopted Hunter who T'Chaka groomed as the heir to the throne until the day N'Yami gave birth to T'Challa and then died from childbirth. Shortly after T'Challa's birth, his brother Jakarra was born. T'Chaka later married Ramonda who gave birth to Shuri. In the fall of 1959, T'Chaka was kidnapped by Geoffrey Sydenham of the organization ICON. This was part of ICON's plan to weaken Wakanda and pillage the technology there. Nick Fury's Avengers stumbled onto this plot",
"\"Jose Cha Cha Jimenez\"\nit was Mecca Sorrentini and the Puerto Rican Socialist Party (PSP), the Spanish Action Committee (SACC), Puerto Rican Organization for Political Action (PROPA), West Town Concerned Citizens Coalition, and Allies for a Better Community (ABC). They all cooperated with the Young Lords and were proactive in downtown marches against Mayor Richard J. Daley. The Young Lords were already allied in Oakland, but were recruited by Chairman Fred Hampton into the original Rainbow Coalition with the Young Patriots and the Black Panther Party. Several survival programs modeled after the Black Panther Party were instituted by the Young Lords at the Chicago",
"\"The Communist Party USA and African Americans\"\ndid not establish any lasting relations with the Black Panther Party, which was largely destroyed by the early 1970s, and did not recruit any significant number of members from those organizations or win them to its politics. The party maintained some standing in the black community through its former allies, including Coleman Young of Detroit and Gus Newport in Berkeley, California, who were elected to office in the 1970s. Archives and articles Books The Communist Party USA and African Americans The Communist Party USA, ideologically committed to foster a Socialist revolution in the United States, played a significant role in",
"\"Exiles (Marvel Comics)\"\nAlternate versions of The Witch, Beast, Forge, Polaris, and The Panther are picked up right before their intended deaths and put together as a team with the returning Blink, though she pretends to be new to all of this just as much as the others. Morph acts as the Timebroker and this version of the Black Panther is T'challa's son, T'chaka. On their first mission, they are teleported away without finishing their mission, to Blink's shock. The team then goes to an Earth where Cerebro has killed all humans in North America. Working with the renegade Vision, Ultron, and Machine",
"\"Eusébio\"\nEusébio Eusébio da Silva Ferreira (; 25 January 1942 – 5 January 2014) was a Portuguese footballer who played as a striker. Eusébio is considered by many as one of the greatest footballers of all time. During his professional career, he scored 733 goals in 745 matches (41 goals in 64 matches for Portugal). Nicknamed the Black Panther, the Black Pearl, or o Rei (the King), he was known for his speed, technique, athleticism and his ferocious right-footed shot, making him a prolific goalscorer. He is considered S.L. Benfica's and the Portugal national team's most renowned player and one of",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nHis senses are so powerful that he can pick up a prey's scent and memorize tens of thousands of individual ones. Following his war with Doom, T'Challa loses his enhanced abilities only to once again establish a connection with the Panther God. In addition to the resurgence of his now superhuman abilities, he is anointed \"\"King of the Dead\"\", granting him the power and knowledge of all the past Black Panthers as well as the ability to control the Undead. After Battleworld and the resurgence of the Multiverse T'challa eventually showcased new powers in regards to his King of the",
"\"Prague Black Panthers\"\n1991. In 1992 the Prague Panthers joined with the Prague Cocks to become a larger more unified organization. The Panther senior team has been playing in the Czech American Football Association ever since it started in 1994. The Panthers have enjoyed very much success since their inception, winning the first three Czech Championships in 1994,1995 and 1996. 1995 was a big year for the young Panther organization as they beat their crosstown rival, the Prague Lions, 52:22. The game was played in front of a crowd of 4,500 at Vikovice Stadium in the neutral city of Ostrava, and proved to",
"\"Steve Rogers (Marvel Cinematic Universe)\"\nAccords, which will establish a UN panel to oversee and control the team. The Avengers are divided: Stark supports oversight because of his role in Ultron's creation and Sokovia's devastation, while Rogers has more faith in his own judgment than that of a government. Helmut Zemo tracks down and kills Barnes' old Hydra handler, stealing a book containing the trigger words that activate Barnes' brainwashing. Barnes is framed for the killing of King T'Chaka of Wakanda, and T'Chaka's son, T'Challa, vows vengeance. Rogers decides to try to bring in Barnes himself. Rogers and Wilson track Barnes to Bucharest and attempt",
"\"Alternative versions of Captain America\"\nSokovian named Helmut Zemo who bombed the Vienna International Centre disguised as Barnes to renew the manhunt for him, with King T'Chaka of Wakanda among those killed in the blast. Despite appearances, Zemo's plan was to implode the Avengers by showing Stark the footage of Barnes murdering his parents with Rogers admitting that he knew. Rogers leaves his shield behind after beating Stark in the resulting fight, branded a fugitive while entrusting Barnes's de-programing to King T'Challa. Rogers is also shown to have formed a romance with Peggy's niece Sharon Carter, who he earlier thought was the nurse Kate who",
"\"Black Panthers (Israel)\"\nan independent Knesset faction in 1990. Some of the movement's leaders integrated into either the main Israeli parties, specific ethnic parties such as Tami or Shas, and through them promoted the Mizrahi Jews' agenda. Reuven Abergel has since been active in the struggle for social justice and peace in Israel and the Palestinian territories as a member of various groups and movements. He currently serves on the board of the Mizrahi Democratic Rainbow. The young Black Panther activists raised public consciousness to the \"\"Oriental question\"\", which subsequently played a role in Israeli political debate in the 1970s and 1980s, contributing",
"\"New Black Panther Party voter intimidation case\"\nNew Black Panther Party voter intimidation case The New Black Panther Party voter intimidation case is a political controversy in the United States concerning an incident that occurred during the 2008 election. The New Black Panther Party and two of its members, Minister King Samir Shabazz and Jerry Jackson, were charged with voter intimidation for their conduct outside a polling station in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Department of Justice later narrowed the charges against Minister King Shabazz and dismissed the charges against the New Black Panther Party and Jerry Jackson. The decision to dismiss the charges led to accusations that the",
"\"The Black Panther's Cub\"\nThe Black Panther's Cub The Black Panther's Cub is a 1921 American silent melodrama film produced by William K. Ziegfeld, Florence Ziegfeld's younger brother. It stars stage actress Florence Reed in her last silent screen portrayal where she plays multiple roles. It is a lost film. As summarized in a film publication, when the law closes the Black Panther's (Reed) house, she gives her daughter into the keeping of her old friend Clive (Stephenson). Clive dies and the Cub (Reed), now a young lady, learns who her mother was. Lord Maudsley (Foxe), Clive's son, is in financial difficulty. He makes",
"\"Black Panther (comics)\"\nsymbol of office (head of state) and is used even during diplomatic missions. The Panther is a hereditary title, but one must still earn it. In the distant past, a meteorite made of the (fictional) vibration-absorbing mineral vibranium crashed in Wakanda, and was unearthed. Reasoning that outsiders would exploit Wakanda for this valuable resource, the ruler, King T'Chaka, like his father and other Panthers before him, concealed his country from the outside world. T'Chaka's first wife N'Yami died while in labor with T'Challa, and his second wife Ramonda was taken prisoner by Anton Pretorius during a visit to her homeland"
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when is star vs the forces of evil coming back on 2017 | [
"November 6 , 2017"
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"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\n\"\"The Battle for Mewni\"\" and consisted of the first four episodes. A live chat featuring Star and Marco was aired on Disney XD on July 17. The remaining third-season episodes started airing on November 6, 2017. A fourth season was also ordered ahead of the third season premiere. \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" premiered in Canada on the DHX-owned Disney XD on April 6, 2015, and was later moved to the Corus-owned Disney XD on December 1. The series premiered on Disney XD channels in the United Kingdom and Ireland on April 16, 2015, in Australia on August 3,",
"\"Magical girlfriend\"\nfrom \"\"Weird Science\"\", Jenny/XJ9 from \"\"My Life as a Teenage Robot\"\", Star Butterfly in \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\", Patty in \"\"Date with an Angel\"\", and Madison from \"\"Splash\"\". For science fiction, girlfriends can also be labelled as \"\"algorithm-defined fantasy girl\"\" and range from robots such as Joi in \"\"Blade Runner 2049\"\" and Ava in \"\"Ex Machina\"\" to artificial intelligence systems such as Samantha in \"\"Her\"\". Magical girlfriend A magical girlfriend, exotic girlfriend, supernatural lover, monster girlfriend, or nonhuman woman, is a female (or male, in rare cases) stock character often associated with romantic comedy anime and manga series,",
"\"Necessary Evil (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)\"\nNecessary Evil (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine) \"\"Necessary Evil\"\" is 28th episode of the American science fiction television series \"\"\"\". It is the eighth episode of the . An attack on Quark in his bar leads Odo to re-open an investigation into an unsolved murder dating back to the days of the Cardassian Occupation, and the episode features flashbacks to that time period. When \"\"Necessary Evil\"\" was broadcast in November 1993, it received a Nielsen rating of 9.3 points and 5th place in its time slot. A Bajoran woman hires Quark to retrieve a strongbox from her former husband's shop",
"\"Disney XD (Latin America)\"\nthe premiere of new episodes and series, such as Star vs. the Forces of Evil and . This branding image was based off from the 2015 US graphics, and it was used on international feeds starting late-2016. Since April 2016, the \"\"Game On\"\" programming block is phased out and Disney XD gradually implements the US graphical branding on its promos, until it fully rebrands on 1 June 2016, when the on-screen logo was later changed with the current look. On August 2016, the channel changed its aspect ratio from fullscreen to widescreen. On June 2017, the Pacific feed stopped broadcasting",
"\"Evil Dead\"\nDead 4\"\" whatever that would be nor would there be any reason to go back and reinvent the original \"\"Evil Dead\"\" with a hot new filmmaker\"\". Two comic book series were produced based on this concept, titled \"\"Freddy vs. Jason vs. Ash\"\", and \"\"\"\". The production team of George Reinblatt, Christopher Bond and Frank Cipolla recently created an Off Broadway show titled \"\"Evil Dead: The Musical\"\", based on the film series. Its New York run was directed by Bond and Hinton Battle, who also choreographed the show. Ryan Ward played the part of Ash. Tying in with the midnight movie",
"\"Tarnation (2017 film)\"\nmust battle a demonic force that can possess anyone in the woods and ultimately face the evil within her own soul. Tarnation (2017 film) Tarnation is a 2017 Australian horror film directed by Daniel Armstrong and starring Daisy Masterman. When Oscar's dreams of becoming a rock star are destroyed after she's kicked out of her band and her boyfriend walks out on her, taking their cat, she goes out to a remote cabin in the woods near the ghost town of Tarnation to collect her thoughts. Unbeknownst to her, the satanic master of a demon unicorn seeks Oscar's blood to",
"\"Good vs. Evil II: The Red Empire\"\nthat his upcoming album would indeed be a sequel to \"\"Good vs. Evil\"\". In an interview with XXL Magazine, Crooked I stated that the new record will be more politically-driven in comparison to the album's predecessor, with lyrics dealing with subjects such as social injustice, racism, classism, and consumerism. The album's cover art features United States president Donald Trump kneeling before a committee of people such as Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, and Bin Laden. The album's lead single, \"\"Truth (Why You Mad)\"\", featuring Royce da 5'9\"\", was released on October 25, 2017. The cover art and tracklist for the album",
"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\nthe greater Detroit area where much of the action is based (and where Raimi, Campbell and Tapert grew up). Multiple Deep Purple songs from the 1970s are also used (\"\"Highway Star\"\", \"\"Space Truckin'\"\", \"\"Stormbringer\"\", etc.). In an interview, Sam Raimi states that the music selected for the series is based on the lack of growth the Ash character has progressed over the past 30–35 years, and that, \"\"the music should reflect the last time he was engaged in society, and living\"\". On November 11, 2015, it was announced that the Joseph LoDuca music score entitled \"\"Ash vs Evil Dead: Music",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nhigh school the most important experience for teenagers. She also likes that Star does her own thing instead of being concerned about fitting in. Nefcy did not want the gimmick about keeping the magic powers a secret from others as typical of magical girl shows, so she had the students already know about it and Marco's parents as well. She also portrays Star as not really a superhero as she does not specifically go after super-villains except when they attack her, and that she doesn't really save people. Nefcy said that the episodes balance comedy and drama: \"\"we really want",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nand in the Middle East and Africa on October 5. It also premiered on November 8 on Disney Channel in Southeast Asia. The series premiered on March 6, 2016, as \"\"Star Butterfly\"\" in French on Disney La Chaîne in Canada. The show premiered on November 2 on Disney XD in Italy, and on Disney Channel on November 2, 2016. \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" has received positive reviews by critics. Kevin Johnson of \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" gave the pilot episode a B+, saying that the show was something children could have a lot of fun with, noting how the",
"\"Giancarlo Volpe\"\nGiancarlo Volpe Giancarlo Volpe (born July 31, 1974 in Tacoma, Washington) is an Italian American animator, director, producer and comic creator. Volpe directed, wrote, and storyboarded for the Disney Channel animated series \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" from 2015 to 2017. On February 14, 2015, Volpe launched his webcomic \"\"God of Love\"\" via his giancarlovolpe.tumblr.com. The comic is 100% creator owned and feature two elven lovers on the run when the goddess of love is replaced by an evil demon. Graduating from the School of Visual Arts in 1997, Volpe began his career at Humongous Entertainment, animating on the",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\na villain from Mewni who commands a group of monsters. Besides also dealing with her ex-boyfriend Tom, in Season 3, Star goes up against more serious villains like Toffee and Meteora Butterfly while uncovering the mystery behind her relative Eclipsa Butterfly. Nefcy said she originally created Star as a girl who wanted to be a magical girl like \"\"Sailor Moon\"\", and Marco as a boy who was obsessed with \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\" and karate; they would be enemies instead of friends. In this earlier version, Star did not have any actual magical powers; she instead would approach and solve problems",
"\"Good vs. Evil II: The Red Empire\"\nwere revealed the same day. The second single, \"\"The MAGA Continues\"\", was released on November 22, 2017. \"\"Good vs. Evil II: The Red Empire\"\" received generally positive reviews from critics. At the music website HotNewHipHop, the album received an average score of 4.2 out of 5 stars (83%), based on 15 reviews. Good vs. Evil II: The Red Empire Good vs. Evil II: The Red Empire is the fourth studio album by American rapper KXNG Crooked (formerly known as Crooked I). The album was released on December 8, 2017 through C.O.B. LLC and Empire Distribution. The album features guest appearances",
"\"G vs E\"\nG vs E G vs E (later retitled Good vs. Evil) is an American supernatural comedy-drama television series that had its first season air on USA Network during the summer and autumn of 1999. For the second season the series switched to Sci-Fi Channel in early 2000. The series stars Clayton Rohner, Richard Brooks and Marshall Bell. \"\"G vs E\"\" pitted a group of agents who are assigned to \"\"the Corps\"\", a secret agency under the command of Heaven, against the \"\"Morlocks\"\", a group of evildoers from Hell. The series has a 1970s retro-hip style that is similar to Quentin",
"\"Star Comes to Earth\"\nStar Comes to Earth \"\"Star Comes to Earth\"\" is the first episode of the animated television series \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\". The episode was directed and written by Mike Mullen, with the story by series creator Daron Nefcy, Dave Wasson, and Jordana Arkin. The episode premiered as a preview on Disney Channel on January 18, 2015, and later premiered with the launching of the series on Disney XD on March 30, 2015. In \"\"Star Comes to Earth\"\" a princess from another dimension, named Star Butterfly (voiced by Eden Sher), is turning fourteen years old, which, by tradition, means",
"\"Alan Tudyk\"\nWerner, a dentist from the city, who moves to the suburbs. Tudyk voiced Debbie the prostitute in season 3 of \"\"The Life and Times of Tim\"\". He also provided the voices of Ludo Avarius and King River Butterfly in the Disney animated series, \"\"Star vs the Forces of Evil\"\". In 2015, he released his own web series \"\"Con Man\"\" based loosely upon his experiences touring the convention circuit after the cancellation of \"\"Firefly\"\". In 2017 he was a main cast member on the DC Comics-based show, \"\"Powerless\"\". In 2017, season 2 of \"\"Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency\"\" saw Tudyk in",
"\"People vs. the Stars\"\nPeople vs. the Stars People vs. the Stars is a 2017 Philippine television game show broadcast by GMA Network. Hosted by Iya Villania and Drew Arellano, it premiered on January 15, 2017 on the network's Sunday Grande line up. The show concluded on April 16, 2017 with a total of 14 episodes. It was replaced by \"\"Follow Your Heart\"\" in its timeslot. In People vs. the Stars, the program allows celebrities to play for a chance to win two hundred thousand pesos (PHP 200,000.00) via a variety of eight (8) mind-boggling questions with respective cash values. The first seven questions",
"\"Gemini: Good vs. Evil\"\nGemini: Good vs. Evil Gemini: Good vs. Evil is Krayzie Bone's fourth CD release (the third if one does not count \"\"\"\", (which was an underground release). It was released on February 8, 2005. He signed a one-album deal with then newly established Ball'r Records(which no longer exists). It was his first album in almost four years. The first week's sales were not as impressive as his previous albums, selling 21,253 first week, but the album had very little promotion. It felt back to the 167th position with 8,042 copies of the next week, followed by a near-to-dropout 196th spot",
"\"Mulawin vs. Ravena\"\nMulawin vs. Ravena Mulawin vs. Ravena is a 2017 Philippine television drama fantasy series broadcast by GMA Network. The series serves as a sequel to the fantasy television series \"\"Mulawin\"\" (2004) and the film \"\"\"\" (2005). Directed by Dominic Zapata and Don Michael Perez, it stars Dennis Trillo. It premiered on May 22, 2017 on the network's Telebabad line up replacing \"\"Encantadia\"\" and worldwide on GMA Pinoy TV. It was moved to a latter timeslot after \"\"My Love from the Star\"\" ended. The series concluded on September 15, 2017 with a total of 85 episodes. It was replaced by \"\"Alyas",
"\"2011 National Hockey League All-Star Game\"\nconclusion of the fantasy draft's 15th round, one rookie was selected from the 12 to choose which team his group would join for the competition. This was the first time the traditional \"\"East vs. West\"\" format was not used since 2002, when the World All-Star Team defeated North America 8–5 in Los Angeles. The All-Star uniforms that debuted in this game featured a unique striping pattern coming from the back of the shoulders going down the arms. As the main stripe crossed below the elbow, it, and the radiating stripes coming from it, switched from the back of the sleeves",
"\"Eden Sher\"\nEden Sher Eden Rebecca Sher (born December 26, 1991) is an American actress, best known for her role as Sue Heck on the ABC comedy series \"\"The Middle\"\" and as the voice of Star Butterfly on the Disney XD original animated series \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\". She won the 2013 Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for her performance in \"\"The Middle\"\". Sher was born in Los Angeles, California on December 26, 1991. She was raised by her single mother, a school teacher. She has both an older and a younger brother.",
"\"Patrick Kluivert\"\nand the 2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup, where they would compete for the first time in 40 years under the guidance of Remko Bicentini and Kluivert. Kluivert has appeared in commercials for the American sportswear company Nike. In 1996, he starred in a Nike commercial titled \"\"Good vs Evil\"\" in a gladiatorial game set in a Roman amphitheatre. Appearing alongside football players from around the world, including Ronaldo, Paolo Maldini, Eric Cantona, Luís Figo and Jorge Campos, they defend \"\"the beautiful game\"\" against a team of demonic warriors, before it culminates with Cantona striking the ball and destroying evil. On 9",
"\"Legend of the Dragon (TV series)\"\nAng an important message \"\"When you try to use the force of evil, it is the evil that ends up using you\"\" The Last Dragon Production Number: 112 Airdate: 2006-10-17 Ang and Ling discover that the last Golden Dragon was their own father. They discover this during a special time of year where all twelve guardians meditate while their Powerbands recharge to full strength and mystic energy. The Zodiac Master sees this as an opportunity to strike. Ling and Ang work together and they hug. Ang thinks Ling will come back, but she chooses differently. Spy Hard Production Number: 113",
"\"Necessary Evil (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)\"\nlooks down at his desk, apparently unable to answer. Necessary Evil (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine) \"\"Necessary Evil\"\" is 28th episode of the American science fiction television series \"\"\"\". It is the eighth episode of the . An attack on Quark in his bar leads Odo to re-open an investigation into an unsolved murder dating back to the days of the Cardassian Occupation, and the episode features flashbacks to that time period. When \"\"Necessary Evil\"\" was broadcast in November 1993, it received a Nielsen rating of 9.3 points and 5th place in its time slot. A Bajoran woman hires Quark",
"\"Comeback (sports)\"\nAtlanta Hawks overcame a 26-point deficit in the second quarter to beat the Dallas Mavericks with a final score of 111-104 at State Farm Arena in Atlanta. 26 points - Boston Celtics vs. Houston Rockets (December 28, 2017) The Boston Celtics overcame a 26-point deficit, coming back in the second half to beat the Houston Rockets with a final score of 99-98 at the TD Garden in Boston. 26 points - Cleveland Cavaliers vs. Indiana Pacers (April 20, 2017) Trailing by as much as 26, the Cleveland Cavaliers overcame a 25-point half-time deficit (largest ever overcome), to take a commanding",
"\"Get Animated!\"\nmoved to the regular Disney XD schedule. The block returned in 2017 as \"\"Get Animated\"\" and features reruns of original series from across Disney's platforms: \"\"Elena of Avalor\"\" from Disney Junior, \"\"Gravity Falls\"\" from Disney Channel, \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" from Disney XD, and acquired series \"\"The ZhuZhus\"\". Two and a half months later, The ZhuZhus and Gravity Falls were moved out for another Disney XD program, \"\"Milo Murphy's Law\"\" and another Disney Channel Program, \"\"\"\". Unlike ABC Kids and its predecessors, which were required to comply with E/I restrictions, \"\"DC Saturday Mornings\"\" (being aired on a cable",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nin June 2015. A comic book series titled \"\"Deep Trouble\"\" was written by storyboarder Zach Marcus and illustrated by character designer Devin Taylor, both of whom are part of the \"\"Star\"\" crew. They have been released monthly by Joe Books starting in September 2016. A \"\"Cinestory\"\" comic was also developed and released. The book \"\"Star and Marco's Guide to Mastering Every Dimension\"\", authored by Amber Benson and supervising producer Dominic Bisignano, was released on March 7, 2017. Another book for the series, titled \"\"The Book of Spells\"\", authored by the show's creator, Daron Nefcy, alongside Benson and Bisignano, was published",
"\"Eli Craig\"\nEli Craig Elijah Matthew \"\"Eli\"\" Craig (born May 25, 1972) is an American-Canadian screenwriter and film director, who started his career as an actor. Craig wrote and directed the cult horror comedy movie \"\"Tucker & Dale vs Evil\"\", which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival and won the audience award at SXSW. His next film \"\"Little Evil\"\", starring Evangeline Lilly and Adam Scott, was released on Netflix in September 2017 to positive reviews. Craig was born and raised in Los Angeles, California and is Sally Field's second son. His older brother Peter Craig is a screenwriter and novelist. His half-brother",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nfirst episode premiered on Disney Channel in January 2015. The positive reaction on social media prompted Disney XD to order a second season of the series in February 2015, six weeks ahead of its launch of the series on Disney XD in March. Disney sitcom actors Olivia Holt and Kelli Berglund participated in promoting the series the weeks before its Disney XD premiere, with Holt dressing up as Star. The second season premiered on July 11, 2016, The show's third season was ordered ahead in March 2016. It premiered on July 15, 2017 with a two-hour long television movie entitled",
"\"Cyclops (Marvel Comics)\"\njoin forces when faced with the Brotherhood of Evil Mutants from the future, who come to the present and try to force the Original X-Men back into the past. This results in the Battle of the Atom crossover. When the time-displaced Jean Grey is later kidnapped by the Shi'ar and placed on trial for the destruction done by the Phoenix Force years earlier in the 2014 crossover storyline \"\"Trial of Jean Grey\"\", the teenage Cyclops and the All-New X-Men team up with the Guardians of the Galaxy and Starjammers, and rescue Jean from the Shi'ar homeworld. The younger Cyclops learns",
"\"J-Stars Victory VS\"\non Toriko, Zebra, and Goku; and the Pursuit Arc on Ichigo Kurosaki, Tatsumi Oga, and Hiei. To progress, each team defeats tournament examiners to acquire upgrades for their ships so they can reach the arena; they also acquire additional allies in the wake of a mysterious enemy that can possess them. When one of the teams wins the tournament, the God of Jump World reveals the true purpose of the competition: to gather warriors to combat the Dark Phantoms, an evil force capable of impersonating strong fighters. Using the keys of Effort, Bravery and Friendship, the heroes travel to the",
"\"Frisco Kid\"\nresponsible for all the evil done by those who work with him. A vigilance movement sets out to clean up the town, rounding up Morra and Dailey, and hanging them both. When the lowlife of the Barbary Coast determine to pay it back by wrecking the press and burning the city, Bat Morgan convinces them to do otherwise. Trying to keep them from fighting back as the vigilantes come to destroy the Coast, he is shot in the back by one of the underworld forces and captured by the vigilantes. Jean Barrat saves him from hanging, and he is permitted",
"\"Armageddon (convention)\"\nTV and Movie Stars: Christopher Judge, (Stargate SG-1) and (The Dark Knight Rises); Marina Sirtis, (Star Trek Next generation); David Nykl, (Stargate Atlantis); Wrestling Guest Haku (King Tonga). 4–6 June, Westpac stadium, Wellington Armageddon TV and Movie guests:Rose McIver- (izombie & Once Upon a Time), David Giuntoli (Grimm), Bitsie Tulloch – (Grimm), Natalia Tena (Harry Potter films, Game of Thrones), Robert Picardo (Star Trek Voyager, Stargate Atlantis), Samuel Anderson Doctor Who, Ray Santiago (Ash Vs Evil Dead), Dana DeLorenzo Ash Vs Evil Dead, Ted Raimi (Xena, Seaquest DSV), Tahmoh Penikett Supernatural, Dollhouse, Battlestar Galactica; Cliff Simon Stargate sg1; Graham McTavish",
"\"King in the Ring\"\nEugene 'Evil Genius' Bareman, Chris 'Cobra' Eades vs Blood Diamond and Lightweight World Title Super Fight WKBF Joey 'Filipino' Kid vs Ben Thompson. King in the Ring promoted their first The Force series. These Tournaments were competed on 7 April 2017 at ASB Stadium, Auckland, New Zealand. The undercard featured Davor Matarugic vs Milos Rastovic, Terrence Montgomery vs Tyrene White and Taalili Wilson vs Jarrod Thompson. The event was commissioned by NZPBA (boxing) and NZMMAF (MMA). The Tournament will be competed on 30 June 2017 at ASB Stadium, Auckland, New Zealand. The undercard featured Moe Hussain vs Fou Ah-Lam, King",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nand Marco Diaz (Adam McArthur), a human teenager who becomes her roommate and best friend, as they live their daily lives, and go on adventures in other dimensions. \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" typically follows a format of two 11-minutes long independent \"\"segments\"\" per episode. The first episode aired on January 18, 2015 on Disney XD and became the most-watched animated series debut in Disney XD’s history. The fourth season is to premiere in 2019. Star Butterfly is a magical princess from the dimension of Mewni, and the heir to the royal throne of the Butterfly Kingdom. As per",
"\"Back Track\"\nBack Track Back Track is a first-person shooter that was released for Windows PC in 1998 and for the Game Boy Advance in 2001. It is notable for being the first 3D shooter to be released on the Game Boy Advance (along with \"\"Doom\"\"), however it was quickly overtaken by such competitors as \"\"Ecks vs. Sever\"\". Domingoaniax, an evil alien, has built up a large invasion force on the dark side of the moon. The player assumes the role of special agent Jim Track, who has to rescue the 110 kidnapped humans and defeat Domingoaniax's droid army. BackTrack's multiplayer mode",
"\"Crooked I\"\nand \"\"Don't Close Your Eyes\"\" from \"\"The Urban Hitchcock LP\"\". He also appeared on \"\"Mountain Biking Through Louisville\"\" album by Jonathan Hay and DJ Whoo Kid. KXNG Crooked features on the Intro track of his brother's \"\"Horseshoe Gang\"\"'s upcoming album Anti-Trap Music\"\" which will be released on the 29th April. The track was posted and uploaded to soundcloud. In November 2016, he released the album \"\"Good Vs. Evil\"\". His most recent album, \"\"\"\", was released on December 8, 2017. It serves as a direct sequel to \"\"Good vs. Evil\"\", expanding upon the themes of his previous work. In April 2018,",
"Catbert\nhouse. Reader response asked for \"\"more Catbert,\"\" despite the cat never having been named, and Adams decided to bring him back as the \"\"evil director\"\" of human resources. Catbert appeared again on March 20, 1995, when Dogbert hired Catbert to handle downsizing (a process that leads to Alice and Wally running for the new org chart and colliding so hard while that they ended up wearing each other's clothes, backwards). With the help of his \"\"random policy generator\"\", he comes up with sadistic, illogical, and often evil policies to force on the employees, such as permanently branding them, requiring them",
"\"Patrick Stump\"\nRuberiot in the Disney XD cartoon \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\", where he also provided his vocal talents for the song \"\"The Ballad of Star Butterfly\"\". In 2017, he guest starred in Teen Titans Go! He has also appeared in \"\"The Young Blood Chronicles\"\", Fall Out Boy's eleven-part music video story to support the band's 2013 album \"\"Save Rock and Roll\"\" with bandmates. Stump married his longtime girlfriend, Elisa Yao, in 2012. They live in Chicago together. In March 2014, Stump sang \"\"Let's Get It On\"\" by Marvin Gaye as the first dance at his step-brother's wedding. Stump announced",
"\"Coon vs. Coon and Friends\"\nchallenging and most evil opponent\"\", is teen-star Justin Bieber. The LeBron James Nike commercial is also spoofed again. Cartman tries to lure the boys out of his basement with promises of a double rainbow, coinciding with the popularity of the \"\"Double Rainbow\"\" viral video. The name of the song that Cartman sings while walking to his house is \"\"Faith\"\" by George Michael. At the end when Mint Berry Crunch discovers that he has powers, \"\"The NeverEnding Story\"\" theme song singer, Limahl, appears before him. In its original American broadcast on November 10, 2010, \"\"Coon vs. Coon and Friends\"\" was watched",
"\"The Age of Misrule\"\ncloser to Lovecraftian ideals (Evil vs. Indifferent) than to Christian ones (Evil vs. Good), despite the fact, it is hinted, that the spirit beings are the basis of all religions anyway. The Tuatha are as keen as the Fomorians to stay, and the heroes are left knowing that the world will never be the same again. The heroes then realise that they were chosen by the mysterious 'earth energy', and that they can use this energy to inspire others and fight the Fomorians themselves. They fight back and, in a final battle in London, apparently win. However, the Brothers and",
"\"Gingerdead Man vs. Evil Bong\"\nBong movies are shown. Larnell then goes to buy a cookie, and the film switches to Sarah Leigh flash backing to The Gingerdead Man movie. Larnell walks in the bakery from the first Gingerdead Man film and asks Sarah Leigh if she could visit his store, and they do just that. The Gingerdead Man kills two people working at the bakery and searches for Sarah Leigh. The Gingerdead Man tracks down the lone survivor of his earlier murderous rampage, Sarah Leigh. But his murderous plans are thwarted when Sarah meets Larnell, who has a problem of his own: the evil",
"\"Camp Orange: The Mystery of Spaghetti Creek\"\ntry to make it to the middle and claim the signal flag whilst being pelted from the sidelines with wet sponges. The team which claims the flag in the final wins. Round 1: Bee's Knees vs Booty Kickers Round 2: Mix Ups vs Dark Evil Bunnies Grand Final: Bee's Knees vs Dark Evil Bunnies Winners: Bee's Knees When Captain Thunderbox has disappeared for a while the town goes back to gold mining. The campers must dig and sift through dirt to find little pieces of gold, wash them, dry them and put on the scales. The winner was the team",
"\"Star Comes to Earth\"\nflimsy excuses to its set up\"\". He compared it to \"\"Steven Universe\"\" and \"\"Wander Over Yonder\"\", the latter of which show creator Daron Nercy previously worked on. The show, as presented in \"\"Star Comes to Earth\"\", has also been compared to \"\"Invader Zim\"\", \"\"Ren and Stimpy\"\", and \"\"Sailor Moon\"\". The episode's humor has been criticized as well, being described as \"\"trying too hard to be funny and weird\"\", but also praised for reaching a wide demographic. Star Comes to Earth \"\"Star Comes to Earth\"\" is the first episode of the animated television series \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\". The",
"\"The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex\"\nby Mason who manages to destroy her jail cell. The two race back to the Leaning Tower of Pisa, where evil Alex and good Alex end up in a battle by magic and combat at the Russo house and the Jumbotron, while Mason fights Dominic. Alex manages to recover the bracelet from Evil Alex's hands. When Dominic knocks out Mason, Alex is about to defeat him. Evil Alex and Dominic join forces against her, but she manages to destroy one of them and free her family. After that, Mason pushes Dominic off the tower. Evil Alex reforms and Alex gives",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\non September 11, 2018. The series is to receive a series of Pop! vinyl figures from Funko, consisting of Star, Marco, Tom, and Ludo, on December 20, 2018. Star vs. the Forces of Evil Star vs. the Forces of Evil is an American animated television series created by Daron Nefcy and developed by Jordana Arkin and Dave Wasson, which airs on Disney XD. The first Disney XD series created by a woman, and the third overall for Disney Television Animation (following \"\"Pepper Ann\"\" and \"\"Doc McStuffins\"\"), it follows the adventures of Star Butterfly (voiced by Eden Sher), the turbulent young",
"\"Evil Star\"\nprimary weapon is the \"\"Starband\"\". The Starband draws the energy of the stars to prolong Evil Star's lifespan, enable him to fly, survive in space, create force blasts or hard light constructs, and powers the \"\"Starlings\"\". Starlings are miniature versions of Evil Star that possess superhuman strength and invulnerability, and are under his complete control. Starlings need direct commands from Evil Star to function, and they become directionless if he is unconscious. If Evil Star is kept away from starlight for a prolonged period, his powers fade away. Since starlight is the same as sunlight, the Starband's force blasts and",
"\"The School for Good and Evil\"\nresult, with the damsels in distress now becoming warrior women. Agatha mentions the absence of boys, and it is discovered that after they left, all the girls from the School for Evil were repelled and had to come to the School for Good seeking refuge. The boys from the School for Good were then expelled by an unseen force and had to go to the School for Evil. As the truth and impact of what they have done settles on the girls, Sophie is horrified to discover that they are back due to Agatha's wish for a different ending to",
"\"2017 in video gaming\"\n\"\"Destiny\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Fire Emblem\"\", \"\"Gran Turismo\"\", \"\"Gravity Rush\"\", \"\"Halo Wars\"\", \"\"Injustice\"\", \"\"Marvel vs. Capcom\"\", \"\"Mass Effect\"\", \"\"Metroid\"\", \"\"Need for Speed\"\", \"\"Nier\"\", \"\"Persona\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Pokémon\"\", \"\"Prey\"\", \"\"Professor Layton\"\", \"\"Resident Evil\"\", \"\"Sniper Elite\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Sonic the Hedgehog\"\", \"\"Splatoon\"\", \"\"Star Wars Battlefront\"\", \"\"Super Mario\"\", \"\"Tekken\"\", \"\"The Evil Within\"\", \"\"The Legend of Zelda\"\", \"\"Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon\"\", \"\"Uncharted\"\", \"\"Wolfenstein\"\", \"\"WWE 2K\"\", \"\"Xenoblade Chronicles\"\" and \"\"Yakuza\"\". In addition, 2017 saw many new intellectual properties, such as \"\"Nioh\"\", \"\"Hollow Knight\"\", \"\"Horizon Zero Dawn\"\", \"\"Cuphead\"\", \"\"ELEX\"\", \"\"PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds\"\", \"\"Fortnite\"\", and \"\"\"\". According to analyst firm Newzoo, the video game industry had in global revenues, a 10% growth",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nStar vs. the Forces of Evil Star vs. the Forces of Evil is an American animated television series created by Daron Nefcy and developed by Jordana Arkin and Dave Wasson, which airs on Disney XD. The first Disney XD series created by a woman, and the third overall for Disney Television Animation (following \"\"Pepper Ann\"\" and \"\"Doc McStuffins\"\"), it follows the adventures of Star Butterfly (voiced by Eden Sher), the turbulent young heir to the royal throne in the dimension of Mewni, who is sent to Earth so she can complete her education and learn to be a worthy princess,",
"\"Dave Wasson\"\nDave Wasson David Wasson (born September 11, 1968) is an American television producer, director, screenwriter, animator and art director. He graduated from the California Institute of the Arts with a B.F.A. He is best known for creating \"\"Time Squad\"\", developing \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" on which he is also a director, writer and executive producer, and directing and writing on the series \"\"Mickey Mouse Shorts\"\". He was the supervising director of \"\"Making Fiends\"\" and was the executive producer and director of the series \"\"The Buzz on Maggie\"\". Also, he is the author/illustrator of the children's book \"\"The Big",
"\"Good vs. Evil II: The Red Empire\"\nGood vs. Evil II: The Red Empire Good vs. Evil II: The Red Empire is the fourth studio album by American rapper KXNG Crooked (formerly known as Crooked I). The album was released on December 8, 2017 through C.O.B. LLC and Empire Distribution. The album features guest appearances by Royce da 5'9\"\", Styles P, Jay Townsend, among others. On March 20, 2017, Crooked I posted an image via social media with the caption \"\"Burnin incense to set the vibe.. GVE2\"\", which suggested a sequel to his previous album \"\"Good vs Evil\"\". On March 28, 2017, Crooked I confirmed on Twitter",
"\"Channel drift\"\nshow. Disney further denied the \"\"Family\"\" stipulation existed in late 2015 when it announced plans to rename the channel \"\"Freeform\"\" in January 2016. In February 2009, Disney XD was originally launched as a boy-oriented TV channel, with the parent channel's shows aimed mostly at girls aged 13 - 16. Four years later, after the network was found to have a surprisingly high female audience, Disney XD added some programs with female protagonists, such as \"\"Kim Possible\"\" and \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\", while maintaining a mostly action-driven format. In more recent years, networks have started abandoning the idea of",
"\"Ivan Ignatyev\"\nGrozny. On his second UEFA Europa League appearance, he scored his first Europa League goal which helped his team to a 3–2 victory vs Red Star Belgrade. When Fyodor Smolov, the top scorer of the Russian Premier League for two seasons running, recovered from the injury he was suffering from in the beginning of the 2017–18 season and moved back into the lineup, Ignatyev was moved back into the Krasnodar's junior squad. He continued to score prolifically there, including 16 goals in 12 games for the Under-21 squad and 10 goals in the 2017–18 UEFA Youth League, including 5 in",
"\"Evil Dead\"\nto the 2013 reboot titled \"\"Evil Dead 2\"\", a direct sequel to \"\"Army of Darkness\"\" starring Campbell and directed by Sam Raimi, and finally a seventh film which would merge the narratives of both film series. In July 2014, Bruce Campbell stated it was likely that the planned sequel would instead be a TV series with him as the star. On November 10, 2014, Starz announced that a ten-episode series titled \"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\" would premiere on their cable network in 2015. The series was renewed for an additional twenty episodes and starred Bruce Campbell as Ash and was",
"\"Giancarlo Volpe\"\n\"\"Mike Tyson Mysteries\"\". Giancarlo Volpe Giancarlo Volpe (born July 31, 1974 in Tacoma, Washington) is an Italian American animator, director, producer and comic creator. Volpe directed, wrote, and storyboarded for the Disney Channel animated series \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" from 2015 to 2017. On February 14, 2015, Volpe launched his webcomic \"\"God of Love\"\" via his giancarlovolpe.tumblr.com. The comic is 100% creator owned and feature two elven lovers on the run when the goddess of love is replaced by an evil demon. Graduating from the School of Visual Arts in 1997, Volpe began his career at Humongous Entertainment,",
"\"Jim Gaffigan\"\nvoice over work. He voiced an animated version of himself on \"\"Pale Force\"\" with Conan O'Brien from 2005 to 2008. He has also voiced characters on the animated shows \"\"Bob's Burgers\"\", \"\"Shorty McShorts' Shorts\"\", \"\"WordGirl\"\", \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\", and the animated feature \"\"Duck Duck Goose\"\". Gaffigan produced a series of animated shorts for \"\"Late Night with Conan O'Brien\"\", titled \"\"Pale Force\"\" (2005–2008). The animated sketches featured Gaffigan and O'Brien as superheroes who fight crime with their extremely pale skin. The series was nominated for a Daytime Emmy in 2007 in the category of \"\"Outstanding Broadband Program –",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nthis concept into the show's current iteration, along with the idea of different dimensions as show locations, the framing device of Star being a foreign exchange student, and the plot aspects relating to Star being a princess and the subsequent consequences of her royal birthright. Nefcy said that the overall concept has evolved over about six years. In addition to \"\"Sailor Moon\"\" and \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\", Nefcy has said that she had heavy influence in her youth from the animated Japanese shows \"\"Magic Knight Rayearth\"\", \"\"Revolutionary Girl Utena\"\" and \"\"Unico\"\", the last of which featured a pink unicorn. She also",
"\"Gemini: Good vs. Evil\"\nwith a low sales of 6,422 totaling 35,717 copies on the chart. Gemini: Good vs. Evil Gemini: Good vs. Evil is Krayzie Bone's fourth CD release (the third if one does not count \"\"\"\", (which was an underground release). It was released on February 8, 2005. He signed a one-album deal with then newly established Ball'r Records(which no longer exists). It was his first album in almost four years. The first week's sales were not as impressive as his previous albums, selling 21,253 first week, but the album had very little promotion. It felt back to the 167th position with",
"\"The Owl House (TV series)\"\nfor \"\"Gravity Falls\"\" and later a director on the 2017 \"\"DuckTales\"\" reboot. The series is set for a 2019 release. Terrace is the fourth woman to create a series for Disney Television Animation, after \"\"Pepper Ann\"\" with Sue Rose, \"\"Doc McStuffins\"\" with Chris Nee, and \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" with Daron Nefcy. The Owl House (TV series) The Owl House is an upcoming American animated television series produced by Disney Television Animation for Disney Channel. The series will follow 15-year-old Luz, a self-assured orphaned teenager who finds a portal to the Demon Realm, where she befriends a rebellious",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\ntradition, she is given the family heirloom wand on her 14th birthday. After she accidentally sets fire to the family castle, her parents King River and Queen Moon Butterfly decide that a safer option is to send her to Earth as a foreign exchange student, so she can continue her magic training there. She befriends Marco Diaz and lives with his family while attending Echo Creek Academy. Going in a series of misadventures using \"\"dimensional scissors\"\" that can open portals, Star and Marco must deal with everyday school life while protecting Star's wand from falling into the hands of Ludo,",
"\"Hercules vs. Moloch\"\nHercules vs. Moloch Hercules vs. Moloch (, , also known as \"\"Hercules Against Moloch\"\", \"\"Hercules vs. the Molloch\"\", \"\"Hercules Attacks\"\", \"\"Conquest of Mycene\"\" and \"\"The Conquest of Mycenae\"\") is a 1963 Italian-French peplum film written and directed by Giorgio Ferroni and starring Gordon Scott. A deposed prince arrives in a city ruled over by a cult that worships an evil monster as a god. He becomes a gladiator and his feats in the arena earn him a place on the queen's royal guard, but secretly he plots to lead a revolution and destroy the creature that has enslaved the people.",
"\"Sabrina Spellman\"\nissue of \"\"Afterlife with Archie\"\" where she resurrects Hot Dog back from the dead for Jughead. This starts the zombie apocalypse in Riverdale. She later appears in issue 6 where she is forced to become the bride of Cthulhu. In the crossover \"\"Archie vs. Predator\"\", Betty and Veronica go to Sabrina's house to ask for aid when Pop's murder by the Predator is connected to a knife Betty found on their Spring Break vacation. When Sabrina tries performing the spell, the Predator leaps into her house and murders her and Salem. When the police come to check the murder, the",
"\"Michael C. Hall\"\ndocumentary film \"\"The Gettysburg Address\"\". Hall voices the character Toffee in Daron Nefcy's \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\". Hall also voices Dexter Morgan in the animated \"\"Dexter: Early Cuts\"\". In 2002, Hall married actress Amy Spanger. Hall played Billy Flynn opposite Spanger's Roxie Hart in the Broadway musical \"\"Chicago\"\", the summer after their wedding. The pair divorced in 2006. In 2007, Hall began dating his \"\"Dexter\"\" co-star Jennifer Carpenter. They eloped on New Year's Eve 2008 in California and publicly appeared together for the first time as a married couple at the 66th Golden Globe Awards in January 2009.",
"\"Sailor Moon\"\nGravett credits the series with revitalizing the magical girl genre itself. A reviewer for \"\"THEM Anime Reviews\"\" also credited the anime series with changing the genre—its heroine must use her powers to fight evil, not simply have fun as previous magical girls had done. The series has also been compared to \"\"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\"\", \"\"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"\" and \"\"Sabrina the Teenage Witch\"\". Sailor Moon also influenced the development of \"\"\"\", \"\"W.I.T.C.H.\"\", \"\"Winx Club\"\", \"\"LoliRock\"\", \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\", and \"\"Totally Spies!\"\". In western culture, \"\"Sailor Moon\"\" is sometimes associated with the feminist and Girl Power movements",
"\"Tyler Labine\"\nin the comedy-horror film \"\"Tucker & Dale vs Evil\"\". He played the lead character in the 2010 Fox comedy series \"\"Sons of Tucson\"\", but the show was cancelled after 4 episodes (the remaining 9 episodes that were shot aired that summer). He also played Jimmy Mortimor Farrell on YTV's \"\"Breaker High\"\" from 1997 to 1998. In 2011, he co-starred in the CBS comedy \"\"Mad Love\"\" as Larry Munsch. He starred in the NBC comedy series \"\"Animal Practice\"\" alongside Justin Kirk and Bobby Lee, which premiered in September 2012. He also starred in the Hulu show \"\"Deadbeat\"\". As of 2017, he",
"\"Tyler Labine\"\nplays Bergsberg County Sheriff Sherlock Hobbs in the second season of the television show based on Douglas Adams' book, \"\"Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency\"\", which aired in October 2017. He's a fan of the Vancouver Canucks ice hockey team. Tyler Labine Tyler Sean Labine (born April 29, 1978) is a Canadian actor and comedian. He starred in the television series \"\"Dead Last\"\", \"\"Breaker High\"\", \"\"Invasion\"\", \"\"Reaper\"\" and \"\"Deadbeat\"\", and the film \"\"Tucker & Dale vs Evil\"\". He plays Hunk on the reboot of the animated \"\"Voltron\"\" series \"\"\"\". In 2018, Labine was cast as Dr. Iggy Frome, head of psychiatry,",
"\"Pro-war rhetoric\"\ncommon method of evoking ethnocentric appeals come in the form of Barbarism vs. Gallantry (Reid 269). It depicts the enemy's cultural values with evil characteristics, and the audience's as angelic. The optimistic appeal assures the audience that victory is inevitable should they enter into war.(Reid 282). According to Ivie, pro-war rhetoric identifies three topoi; force vs. freedom, irrational vs. rational, and aggression vs. defense. This tactic portrays to the audience that they are entering war to provide freedom, and the opponent to force their values upon others (Ivie 284). This is accomplished by implying that the opponent is violent, while",
"\"The Gathering (Carmody novel)\"\nby the novel's end that the town of Cheshunt was not only a place that harboured \"\"evil\"\" as a force, but had been \"\"scarred\"\" by evil as a choice and consequence of mankind, perpetuating a sort of vicious circle. This theory extends the fundamental theme of Good Vs Evil beyond both the concept of Good and Evil as two separate, mutually exclusive forces of life \"\"and\"\" the more humanistic concept of both good and evil as components of human nature by incorporating these two ideas into one. It is perhaps this device that contributed to the books popularity amongst children,",
"\"Get Animated!\"\nchannel) was not subject to those restrictions. In May 2017, Star vs. the Forces of Evil and Milo Murphy's Law got moved out, marking the return of The ZhuZhus and a new series named Pat the Dog. Get Animated! Get Animated! is a program block on the Disney Channel in the United States, consisting of Saturday morning cartoons. Disney Channel Saturday Mornings debuted June 18, 2011, as \"\"Toonin' Saturdays\"\", and was rebranded as \"\"Disney Channel Saturday Mornings\"\" in 2012. The block aired shows like \"\"Fish Hooks\"\", \"\"Phineas and Ferb\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Have a Laugh!\"\" and \"\"Gravity Falls\"\". It occasionally shows new",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\ncited shows unrelated to Japanese animation such as \"\"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"\", and was influenced by independent comic series such as \"\"Scott Pilgrim\"\" and \"\"The Dungeon\"\". With regards to the development of more strong female characters, Nefcy said that she \"\"looked at TV over the years and I have had to go to Japan when I was younger to find the cartoons that had the characters that I wanted to see. It was always a question of 'Well, why isn't that on TV in the U.S.?'\"\" One of the concepts she likes about the show is that it doesn't make",
"\"Grey DeLisle\"\nHouse\"\", Queen Butterfly and Jackie Lynn Thomas from \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\", and Prince Puppycorn from \"\"Unikitty!.\"\" She has been the voice of Daphne Blake in the \"\"Scooby-Doo\"\" cartoons and direct-to-videos and other appearances since 2000. In video games, she voices characters such as Amanda Valenciano Libre from \"\"\"\" and Jacqueline Natla in both \"\"Tomb Raider\"\" games; \"\"Anniversary\"\" and \"\"Underworld\"\". DeLisle was born in Fort Ord, California, to truck driver George Van Oosbree and singer Joanna Ruth. Her parents separated when she was young. She has one younger brother. DeLisle's mother became a born-again Pentecostal when she was",
"\"An American Girl: McKenna Shoots for the Stars\"\nshe finds out Josie wants her to read \"\"baby books\"\". She storms out of the library and asks Mr. Wu to find her a new tutor. She tries three different tutors who won't work for her. McKenna is soon forced to go back to Josie. At the presentation run, the Shooting Stars gymnastics team perform for the parents. When McKenna goes up, she does everything perfectly. She comes to the very end of her practice and decides to disobey the coach by doing the back handspring. McKenna falls and breaks her ankle. When McKenna comes home, she is very angry,",
"\"The Dresden Files characters\"\nfight and even uses a kitchen knife to kill one of the assailants. After Nicodemus is defeated and forced to flee, Uriel regains his power as an archangel, and he and Harry have a final discussion about the events of the previous few days before he leaves. In all of his appearances, Uriel seems to be greatly concerned with protecting mortals' free will and maintaining balance among the angelic beings. He also declares himself a \"\"Star Wars\"\" fan, preferring it to \"\"Star Trek\"\" due to the former's clairity of the Good vs. Evil battle with little gray area. Species: Norse",
"\"J-Stars Victory VS\"\nJ-Stars Victory VS \"\"J-Stars Victory VS\"\" lets up to four players battle it out against one another using a gameplay and graphical style similar to those of \"\"Dragon Ball: Zenkai Battle Royale\"\". Fighters can move and fight in all directions on one of twelve 3D battle fields, each based on a location from a different \"\"Jump\"\" series. Players should learn the lay of the land and formulate a battle plan with a character suited to it. A defeated character comes back after a set amount of time passes. To win the battle, all three sections of the WIN gauge at",
"\"Evil Ernie\"\nGone Wild # 1-5 (1996) Evil Ernie: Resurrection # 1-4 (1993) Evil Ernie: #0 (1993) Evil Ernie: Revenge # 1-4 (1994) Evil Ernie Vs. Superheroes (1995) Evil Ernie: Straight to Hell Prologue (published by wizard) (1995) Evil Ernie: Straight to Hell #1-5 (1995-1996) Evil Ernie: # 1/2 (published by wizard) (1997) Evil Ernie Vs. Movie Monster (1997) Evil Ernie: Destroyer #1-9 (1997-1998) Evil Ernie: # 1-4 (1998) Evil Ernie Vs. Superheroes II (1998) Evil Ernie: Monthly #1-10 (1998-1999) Evil Ernie: Depraved # 1-3 (1999) Evil Ernie: War of the Dead # 1-3 (1999) Armageddon (preview) (1999) Armageddon #1-4 (1999-2000) Evil",
"\"25 Days of Christmas\"\nXD (\"\"Milo Murphy's Law\"\": \"\"A Christmas Peril\"\", and \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\": \"\"Stump Day\"\"/\"\"Holiday Spellcial\"\"\"\"). Nielsen estimated that at least 150 million viewers watched part of a program on Freeform during the event. The 2018 lineup on Freeform will be anchored by three original films, \"\"Life-Size 2\"\" (a sequel to an ABC television movie starring Tyra Banks), \"\"No Sleep Til' Christmas\"\", and \"\"The Truth About Christmas\"\". Several notable mainstays of the \"\"25 Days\"\" lineup will be absent in 2018; earlier in the year, cable rights to the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" film franchise moved to Syfy and USA Network, and",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nOttawa, Canada. Mercury had also done \"\"Wander Over Yonder\"\" and the \"\"Mickey Mouse\"\" series. For the rest of first season, the animation was done in the Philippines. The second season was animated by Sugarcube and Rough Draft Studios, both located in South Korea. The theme song was done by Brad Breeck, who also did \"\"Gravity Falls\"\" opening theme; Nefcy said: \"\"when we were listening to it we didn't know, because we just listened blind\"\". Brian Kim was chosen among a group of about ten people as the show's composer. Kim describes the music for each dimension as having a different",
"\"The Flash: Rebirth\"\nasks for Barry's help. Barry is visiting the Flash Museum, trying to catch up with events that occurred during his absence, when he meets Green Lantern (Hal Jordan). Barry's memories from his time in the Speed Force are fading. He feels he was not supposed to come back, and that the Speed Force is trying to draw him back in. Barry tells Hal that he will not attend the festivities in his honor, and runs off. When Barry was a child, his mother was murdered and his father was arrested for the crime, despite proclaiming his innocence. The evil super-speedster",
"\"Gabbar Is Back\"\nDhillon. \"\"Bollywood Hungama\"\" rated the film 3 stars out of 5, writing that \"\"On the whole, \"\"Gabbar Is Back\"\" is an average entertainer which will draw huge footfalls over the weekend due to catchy massy title, action drama and the fact that it is releasing on a holiday.\"\" Similarly, \"\"Koimoi\"\" rated it 3 stars out of 5, along with writing \"\"If you enjoy films which have the good vs evil story with full on action and 'Dhamakedaar' dialogues, this is your film.\"\" \"\"Hindustan Times\"\" rated it 3 stars out of 5, stating that \"\"\"\"Gabbar Is Back\"\" is a full on",
"\"Danny Woodburn\"\nseries \"\"Conan the Adventurer\"\" (as \"\"Otli\"\", Conan's sidekick); \"\"Special Unit 2\"\"; and \"\"Passions\"\". With more than 120 TV appearances, he has had guest roles on shows such as \"\"Tracey Takes On...\"\"; \"\"Baywatch\"\"; \"\"\"\"; \"\"The Pretender\"\"; \"\"Early Edition\"\", \"\"Murder She Wrote\"\"; \"\"Charmed\"\"; \"\"Becker\"\"; \"\"Bones\"\"; and most notably, Seinfeld. He has guest starred on such children's television shows as \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\"; \"\"iCarly\"\" and \"\"Cory in the House\"\". He played a recurring character on \"\"Crash & Bernstein\"\". and Bizaardvick as pyro steve In \"\"Pixtopia\"\", an episode of Disney Channel's \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" starring Eden Sher,",
"\"Marvel vs. Capcom: Infinite\"\n\"\"Street Fighter V\"\"s \"\"Fight Money\"\". \"\"Marvel vs. Capcom: Infinite\"\" was released for the PlayStation 4, Xbox One and Microsoft Windows, on September 19, 2017, in North America and Europe, and September 21, 2017, in Japan. The game was available in three editions: a standard edition, a \"\"Deluxe Edition\"\", and a \"\"Collector's Edition\"\". Pre-orders for the standard edition include the Evil Ryu and Warrior Thor alternate in-game costumes. Pre-orders for the \"\"Deluxe Edition\"\" include the Evil Ryu, Warrior Thor, Gladiator Hulk and alternate costumes, in addition to the \"\"2017 Character Pass\"\". The \"\"Collector's Edition\"\", which includes the \"\"Deluxe Edition\"\" and its",
"\"Hercules vs. Moloch\"\nHercules vs. Moloch Hercules vs. Moloch (, , also known as \"\"Hercules Against Moloch\"\", \"\"Hercules vs. the Molloch\"\", \"\"Hercules Attacks\"\", \"\"Conquest of Mycene\"\" and \"\"The Conquest of Mycenae\"\") is a 1963 Italian-French peplum film written and directed by Giorgio Ferroni and starring Gordon Scott. A deposed prince arrives in a city ruled over by a cult that worships an evil monster as a god. He becomes a gladiator and his feats in the arena earn him a place on the queen's royal guard, but secretly he plots to lead a revolution and destroy the creature that has enslaved the people.",
"\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil\"\nweighted average score of 20 out of 100, indicating \"\"generally unfavorable reviews\"\". Claudia Puig of \"\"USA Today\"\" said that \"\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil is memorable for being one of the most obnoxious animated movies of recent years. If ever there was a movie that should have gone straight to video — or better yet, never have been made — this is it.\"\" Roger Moore writing for the \"\"Orlando Sentinel\"\" gave the film two stars out of four, criticizing the story as \"\"nothing more than a series of martial-arts video-game 'levels' for small children\"\", though praising the voice work of",
"\"Resident Evil: The Final Chapter\"\nSun-Times\"\" gave the film 3 stars out of 4, saying it \"\"[gets] the storyline right off the bat\"\". He adds, \"\"For fans of \"\"Resident Evil,\"\" I believe this final film will not disappoint, but it also will likely encourage newcomers to the saga to go back and play a bit of catch-up by watching the earlier movies\"\". \"\"Resident Evil: The Final Chapter\"\" was released to DVD and Blu-ray on in the United States. Resident Evil: The Final Chapter Resident Evil: The Final Chapter is a 2017 science fiction action film written and directed by Paul W. S. Anderson. A direct",
"\"Miss K\"\nMiss K Miss K is a cabaret character created by Melbourne performer: Klara McMurray. After her debut as part of Mayhem Cabaret #13’s Good vs. Evil, she has gone on to launch her own career. Her first show: \"\"Love War Faith and a Singing Telegram\"\" (2007) was a satirical show performed on rollerskates about love gone wrong with blood-stained consequences, cult obsession and the masterminds pulling the strings. Starring Klara McMurray and Bom as Captain Funk. Her second show: \"\"IL Mio Amore\"\" (2008) was set after an escape from prison when Miss K was forced to find a place to",
"\"Evil Dead\"\nincludes \"\"The Evil Dead\"\" (1981), \"\"Evil Dead II\"\" (1987), and \"\"Army of Darkness\"\" (1992), all written and directed by Raimi, produced by Robert G. Tapert, and starring Campbell. The franchise has since expanded into other formats, including video games, comic books, a , and a television series. The franchise was resurrected in 2013 with \"\"Evil Dead\"\", both a reboot and a loose continuation of the series directed by Fede Álvarez and produced by Raimi, Campbell and Tapert. Before the television series, \"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\", was announced, at least three other installments of the franchise were in development: a sequel",
"\"Ayane (Dead or Alive)\"\n2\"\". In this game, set after \"\"DOA4\"\", Ayane enters another world, named Orochi, as she stars in the Siege of Hasedō-themed stage and joins Yoshitsune Minamoto's party to find a way back home, then follows Sima Zhao's army and helps them to locate and rescue the prisoners at Xuchang. Ayane returns—together with Ryu—as a playable character in 2012's \"\"Shin Sangoku Musou VS\"\" (which was abortively planned to be released in English as \"\"Dynasty Warriors Vs.\"\" or \"\"Dynasty Warriors 3DS\"\"), as a free downloadable content (DLC) character, once again wearing her \"\"Sigma 2\"\" costume. In the 2017 crossover title \"\"Warriors All-Stars\"\"",
"\"Tucker & Dale vs. Evil\"\nHorrorHound Weekend 2014, cast members Tyler Labine and Alan Tudyk confirmed that a sequel is in development. In 2016, the two revealed that they are still actively developing the project despite other commitments. When asked of the status of the sequel at Boston Comic Con 2017, Alan Tudyk responded that a script had been written but was disappointing and unlikely to be moving forward. Tucker & Dale vs. Evil Tucker & Dale vs. Evil is a 2010 comedy horror film directed by Eli Craig, written by Craig and Morgan Jurgenson, and starring Alan Tudyk, Tyler Labine, Katrina Bowden, Jesse Moss,",
"\"Star Empire Entertainment\"\nafter parted ways in 2012. On February 9, 2017, it was falsely stated that ZE:A were likely to disband. However, it was later confirmed by the members themselves that this was not the case, and that for the time being they would focus on solo activities with some of the members joining different companies. On April 12, Star Empire gave an official statement confirming that ZE:A is not disbanding and will come back as a group again when the time comes. All artists under Star Empire Entertainment are known collectively under the name Star Empire Family. Groups Subgroups/Project group Soloists",
"\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil\"\nfor the film were released and a new release date for April 29, 2011 was finally announced. Two soundtracks were released for \"\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil\"\". The \"\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)\"\" featured songs from the film, while the \"\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil (Original Motion Picture Score)\"\" featured the film's instrumental tracks composed by Murray Gold. Unlike its predecessor which was financially successful, \"\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil\"\" was a box office bomb. The film placed number six at the box office for its opening weekend, during which it grossed $4,108,630 across 2,505 theatres,",
"\"Resident Evil: The Final Chapter\"\nResident Evil: The Final Chapter Resident Evil: The Final Chapter is a 2017 science fiction action film written and directed by Paul W. S. Anderson. A direct sequel to \"\"\"\" (2012), it is the sixth and final installment in the \"\"Resident Evil\"\" film series, which is loosely based on the video game series of the same name. The film stars Milla Jovovich, Ali Larter, Shawn Roberts, Ruby Rose, Eoin Macken, William Levy, Iain Glen and Rola. In the film, Alice and her friends are betrayed by Albert Wesker, who gathers the entire forces of Umbrella into one final strike against",
"\"Tucker & Dale vs. Evil\"\nTucker & Dale vs. Evil Tucker & Dale vs. Evil is a 2010 comedy horror film directed by Eli Craig, written by Craig and Morgan Jurgenson, and starring Alan Tudyk, Tyler Labine, Katrina Bowden, Jesse Moss, and Chelan Simmons. Tudyk and Labine play a pair of well-meaning hillbillies who are mistaken for killers by a group of clueless college students. The film premiered at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival and received a limited release in the United States. A reporter and cameraman sneak into a closed off murder scene looking for anything the police missed in the hopes of breaking",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nshow follows current trends in western animation \"\"towards large-eyed characters and quirky visual trends\"\". Johnson stated that \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" \"\"excels on wild, silly, and clever set-pieces to bring the laughs and action\"\", but expected that adult viewers won't get much out of it. Furthermore, the premiere of \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" became the most-watched animated series debut in Disney XD’s history. Following the end of the second season, Disney XD announced it had ordered a fourth season of the show, and that in 2016, \"\"Star\"\" and another animated show \"\"Milo Murphy's Law\"\" had reached",
"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\nprimarily through the force of her determination alone. Nefcy began pitching the show when she was in her third year of college, when Cartoon Network was actively soliciting the creation of pilots for prospective new shows. Nefcy originally placed Star in the fourth grade, reflecting on a time in her own childhood when she held a self-described obsession with the animated series \"\"Sailor Moon\"\". However, Nefcy later adjusted the character's age to fourteen during the time she made her series proposition to Disney. An executive at that time made the suggestion for Star to have actual magical powers. Nefcy worked",
"\"M. C. Escher in popular culture\"\nbe one of the architects, along with Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla, who designed the Warehouse. The Escher Vault's design resembles the lithograph \"\"Relativity\"\". Inside this vault, the stairwells and walls are constantly moving. Anyone not wearing specially designed glasses run the risk of being lost forever once inside. H.G. Wells is the only known individual to have successfully navigated the Escher Vault without glasses, instead using her Inperceptor Vest to retrieve personal items stored within. In the \"\"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\"\" episode \"\"Interdimensional Field Trip\"\", Janna, the classmate of Star falls in a construction similar to Relativity.",
"\"Hitler Umanath\"\nand leadership abilities. In the end, once he finds out about Hitler's evil deeds, he regrets emulating such an evil person. Hitler Umanath Hitler Umanath is a 1982 Indian Tamil film, directed by P. Madhavan and produced by P. V. Thulasiram. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, K. R. Vijaya, Sathyaraj and Suruli Rajan in lead roles. The film had musical score by M. S. Viswanathan. A mild-mannered and timid man causes amusement when he comes to work in a business — because of his resemblance to Adolf Hitler. Soon, however, he finds himself growing into a more forceful and dynamic",
"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\nAsh vs Evil Dead Ash vs Evil Dead is an American comedy horror television series developed by Sam Raimi, Ivan Raimi, and Tom Spezialy for the Starz network filmed in New Zealand. It is set in Raimi's \"\"Evil Dead\"\" universe, with Bruce Campbell reprising his role as Ash Williams, and acts as a sequel to the original trilogy. Ray Santiago, Dana DeLorenzo, and Lucy Lawless also star. The series is executive produced by Campbell, Raimi, Craig DiGregorio, and Robert Tapert, who produced all four \"\"Evil Dead\"\" films. The series premiered on October 31, 2015. Three days before the series' premiere,",
"\"Century Sonny\"\nthe Evil Numina. In an effort to defeat the evil force and save the universe, Prince Coco, the stationery and the toys began their long adventure back to the Numen Kingdom. Surveys were conducted in 53 cities around China between May and June 2006, and the show obtained the best viewers ratings among domestic productions. In a competition called \"\"The Top 10 Favorite Local Animations For Chinese Youth\"\" held in Beijing in October 2006, the show out-performed 169 other contestants and received the highest votes. Coming in 2007, singers and movie stars from Emperor Entertainment Group in Hong Kong will",
"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\n2017, seasons one and two were made available to stream in certain regions on Netflix. Ash vs Evil Dead Ash vs Evil Dead is an American comedy horror television series developed by Sam Raimi, Ivan Raimi, and Tom Spezialy for the Starz network filmed in New Zealand. It is set in Raimi's \"\"Evil Dead\"\" universe, with Bruce Campbell reprising his role as Ash Williams, and acts as a sequel to the original trilogy. Ray Santiago, Dana DeLorenzo, and Lucy Lawless also star. The series is executive produced by Campbell, Raimi, Craig DiGregorio, and Robert Tapert, who produced all four \"\"Evil"
] |
what do they call snowboarders in johnny tsunami | [
"Urchins"
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"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nBrett and his gang encounter Johnny and Tsunami, and decide to have a one-race challenge between Brett and Johnny Kapahaala. If Johnny wins the race, then the skiers must share the mountain with the snowboarders. If Brett wins, then he is awarded the Tsunami Medal, a prize given to the best surfer in Hawaii. Pete encourages Johnny to win the race to keep the medal in the family. He wins the race, despite Brett's cheating attempts, allowing him and Emily to begin a relationship. Brett's friends congratulate Johnny and are inspired to learn how to snowboard with the Urchins. Johnny's",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nsudden job transfer, the family is forced to move to Vermont, while Tsunami stays in Hawaii. In Kapahaala's new town, there are two schools: a private school where the students are skiers known as Skies; and the public school where the students are snowboarders known as Urchins. Johnny goes to the skiers' school, but would prefer to snowboard because he thinks it is more like surfing. After some difficulty, Johnny eventually learns how to snowboard with help from a new friend named Sam Sterling. At his new school, Johnny becomes good friends with a girl named Emily, who is Headmaster",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nPritchard's daughter. However, a skier named Brett likes Emily too and thinks Johnny is not right for her. The Urchins ride the side of the mountain that belongs to the skiers and are confronted by the Skies. Later, Emily nearly falls off the mountainside while learning how to snowboard with Johnny and his new friends. A fight ensues between Johnny and Brett regarding the incident, but is immediately dispersed when a snow ranger arrives. After a meeting with his parents and the headmaster concerning the fight with Brett, Sam tells Johnny that he is moving to Iceland, as are his",
"\"Bonk: Brink of Extinction\"\ntransformations, including Fire Bonk, Ice Bonk, Mini Bonk, Rhino Bonk, and more, all of which do what their names imply. The transformations use up \"\"primordial ooze\"\", which can be restored throughout each level in the game. There is a Scrabble-like mini-game called Scribble played in between levels. Bonk: Brink of Extinction Bonk: Brink of Extinction known in Japan as is a cancelled platform-adventure game continuing the Bonk franchise. It was planned to be made available on WiiWare, PlayStation Network, and Xbox Live Arcade. It was to have online and local cooperation modes. Following the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami in",
"Snowboarding\neach turn, changing edges when the snowboard is perpendicular to the fall line and starting every turn on the downhill edge. Carving on a snowboard is like riding a roller coaster, because the board will lock into a turn radius and provide what feels like multiple Gs of acceleration. Alpine snowboarding shares more visual similarities with skiing equipment than it does with snowboarding equipment. Compared to freestyle snowboarding gear: Competitors perform tricks while descending a course, moving around, over, across, up, or down terrain features. The course is full of obstacles including boxes, rails, jumps, jibs (includes anything the board",
"\"Mark McMorris Infinite Air\"\nthe air. The trigger buttons control right and left grabs. Like \"\"The Golf Club\"\", \"\"Infinite Air\"\" features procedurally generated courses as well as level editors. Players can share their courses online with others through the game’s social features. \"\"Mark McMorris Infinite Air\"\" is designed to do what EA's \"\"Skate\"\" franchise did for the skateboarding genre. Focusing on physics and realism rather than the arcade style of many other popular snowboarding series, \"\"Infinite Air\"\" was built in the Unity engine and uses the input of professional snowboarder Mark McMorris to incorporate more realistic mechanics and representation of tricks. \"\"Mark McMorris Infinite",
"\"Better Off Alone\"\nBouche's \"\"Where Do You Go\"\" or Haddaway's \"\"What Is Love,\"\" dance tracks built around unanswerable questions.\"\" In 2007, New Jersey rock group Paulson released a rock cover of the song on their \"\"Calling on You\"\" EP. In 2008, the main melody of the song was sampled by producer Johnny Juliano in \"\"Say Yeah\"\" by Wiz Khalifa, which added the Roland-808 as well as drum machine claps to the existing melody. Hip hop and trap producer AraabMuzik stated that sampling the song was initially what led him to sampling \"\"trance and really upbeat dance music\"\". The song was sampled by him",
"Snowboard\nused any means necessary to attach their feet to their snowboards and gain the leverage needed for turning. Typical boots used in these early days of snowboarding were Sorels or snowmobile boots. These boots were not designed for snowboarding and did not provide the support desired for doing turns on the heel edge of a snowboard. As a result, early innovators such as Louis Fournier conceived the \"\"high-back\"\" binding design which was later commercialized and patented by Jeff Grell. The highback binding is the technology produced by most binding equipment manufacturers in the snowboard industry. The leverage provided by highbacks",
"\"Nokia Game\"\nbugs and crashes experienced during the Europe-wide live finals, the games were very popular. Nokia has not produced any games since 2006. The very first Nokia Game was only open to residents in the Netherlands, and centred round a young boy called Sisu, who is taken to hospital after a serious snowboarding accident. From there on it was up to the player to discover what had happened to him, and what to do next. It was a true Alternate Reality Game, with hidden clues in phone calls, magazines and TV adverts. Some sections even required players to phone each other",
"\"Dave England\"\nDave England David England (born December 30, 1969) is an American stunt performer and former professional snowboarder. He is best known as one of the stars of the MTV reality stunt show \"\"Jackass\"\". Johnny Knoxville stated on \"\"The Daily Show with Jon Stewart\"\" that England has just one testicle as a result of a snowboarding accident. This is shown to be true in a scene from \"\"Jackass Number Two\"\" in which England attaches a leech to his scrotum. Dave has four children. He has a daughter named Ruby (who was born July 13, 2001 and claimed to be present during",
"\"Gerald Melling\"\ncentre along the south coast of Sri Lanka, eventually writing a book called Tsunami Box about his experiences. He was always interested in low cost housing, he stated in an interview with John Walsh: \"\"Where architects are needed they’re not going. We really need architects to engage in low cost housing. What I want to see is good, experienced architects engaging in this. That’s what it needs. It’s one of the hardest things there is to do, low cost housing, to make an environment for people that really supports them.\"\" Melling discovered an interest in art and poetry from a",
"\"Johnny Maxwell\"\nThe Bomb\"\" was broadcast in January 2006. Johnny was played by George MacKay. Regarding whether the things that happen to Johnny really do happen or are all a matter of perception, as Johnny escapes his problems by projecting fantasy onto reality, Pratchett has said: \"\"I can't be having with that pernicious rubbish ... To Johnny it's all real, and that's what counts ... He deals with all the problems on their own terms and half the time he's projecting reality onto fantasy... So: is what happens in the books real? Yes. Does it all happen in Johnny's head? Yes.\"\" —",
"\"Chalet Girl\"\nmore time with Kim. Johnny pays her to teach him how to snowboard, which brings them closer and after a day in the snow they kiss briefly and end up sleeping together. Bernhard (Gregor Bloéb) had spotted them earlier and had alerted Johnny's mother. The morning after their one night stand, Caroline (Johnny's mother) catches them and gives away the fact that Johnny is engaged to Chloe. Kim packs her stuff and leaves the house upset and angry that Johnny lied to her and slept with her even though he was engaged. As she is going to leave for home,",
"\"Line Østvold\"\nWorld Cup race. She fell on a technical section of the course called the double rollers, suffering head and neck injuries which proved to be fatal. She was flown to a specialty clinic in Santiago de Chile, but never regained consciousness and died five days later, at the age of 25. Her father Dag Bjørn Østvold and grandfather Johnny Lunde were alpine skiers on a national level. She hailed from Haugsbygda near Hønefoss. Line Østvold Line Lunde Østvold (7 November 1978 – 19 September 2004) was a Norwegian professional snowboarder who specialized in snowboard cross (downhill obstacle) events. In 2001,",
"\"1080° Snowboarding\"\nthree race modes; in these modes, victory can be achieved by taking separate routes within a course and balancing the snowboarder after a jump to avoid speed loss. Tricks are scored in race modes, but do not count toward victory. In match race mode, the player competes in a series of races against AI-controlled snowboarders. The game times the player throughout the level and players receive a damage meter which fills if the snowboarder falls down or is knocked over. The difficulty level in match races can be set to easy, medium, or hard, adjusting the complexity and number of",
"\"We Ski & Snowboard\"\nthe Wii Remote and Nunchuk to propel themselves forward. Players have the ability to swap between skiing and snowboarding at any time during gameplay. The game can also be played without the Balance Board. The game world features 7,000 vertical meters of skiing or snowboarding. Besides racing, the game also features different modes such as a School, Slalom Challenge, and Half-pipe in addition to an Enjoy the Resort mode in which up to 4 players may ski or snowboard wherever they want on the slopes. Another thing to do is collect thumbs ups by finding or completing various things. The",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nparents throw a celebration party. Brothers Randy and Eddie, who own the opposite sides of the mountain, reveal their story as they were the original Sky and Urchin. Their parents divorced long ago and they could not agree on what should happen when they inherited the mountain after their father died 10 years earlier. The mountain was split between the two, with the Skies having the best rides. Randy and Eddie decide to reunite the mountain and open a new shop which allows everyone access to the best slopes. The brothers thank Johnny for helping them see the error of",
"\"Surfing the Healthcare Tsunami\"\nof every doctor and every nurse? You don’t want to get in the way of what they’re doing, but you just can’t take their word for it anymore, can you?” But the data shows that systems errors are the cause of harm, not individuals. \"\"Surfing the Healthcare Tsunami\"\" used the scene from the September 15, 1952 episode of I Love Lucy, Job Switching , as a metaphor for how systems can cause well-meaning and competent caregivers to make errors. In the scene, Lucy and Ethel attempt to keep up with an unmanageable pace of chocolates coming off of an assembly",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nsent home immediately, but Tsunami refuses until they are willing to return. Melanie tells Pete her feelings about him unnecessarily punishing Johnny and tells him he needs to stop forbidding Johnny from his friends and let him snowboard. Pete tries unsuccessfully to defend his actions with Melanie, who reveals that she wishes that he could be the easy-going husband that she once loved, before he became the way he is. Johnny and Sam enjoy surfing and the warm weather in Hawaii, but they decide to return to Vermont along with Tsunami. Pete is shocked to see his father in Vermont,",
"\"Exile in Guyville\"\nthem what kind of song it would be and what kinds of instruments we needed to do. And then they would go in there and figure out a part and then do it. It was more like collage work than really playing with a band.\"\" \"\"Johnny Sunshine\"\" was one of the first songs recorded in 1992 that eventually made the record. The songs \"\"Fuck and Run\"\", \"\"Never Said\"\" (as \"\"Clean\"\"), \"\"Girls! Girls! Girls!\"\", \"\"Flower\"\", \"\"Johnny Sunshine\"\", \"\"Divorce Song\"\", \"\"Soap Star Joe\"\", \"\"Shatter\"\", and \"\"Stratford-on-Guy\"\" (as \"\"Bomb\"\") all originated from a set of home recordings by Phair under the moniker Girly-Sound,",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nlist of the top 30 DCOMs, with writer Jonathon Dornbush calling the film \"\"one of the most fun\"\" and \"\"finest fish-out-of-water DCOMs around\"\". Johnny Tsunami Johnny Tsunami is a 1999 Disney Channel Original Movie (DCOM). It was nominated in 2000 for the Humanitas Prize as Children's Live-Action Category. \"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\" is the predecessor to \"\"\"\", released in June 2007. The film focuses on a young surfer from Hawaii who must adapt to new challenges when his father's job forces the family to move to Vermont. Johnny Kapahaala, a boy living in Hawaii, is a surfer who has good friends and",
"\"Transworld Snowboarding\"\n(compared to \"\"Snowboarder Magazine\"\" at 800,000 annually). \"\"Transworld Snowboarding\"\" is under the brand of Transworld Media, which publishes the magazines \"\"Transworld Skateboarding\"\" and others. It is currently edited by Annie Fast, aided by Nick Hamilton as photo/video editor (formerly of \"\"Whitelines\"\" snowboard magazine). Transworld released its iPhone application in June 2010. The app features professional snowboarder videos, photography and news. In October 2010, \"\"Transworld Snowboarding\"\" launched the iPad edition of the magazine, called \"\"Transworld Snowboarding+\"\". The iPad app features the print version of the magazine as well as iPad-only content like embedded videos, streaming audio and clickable links. Transworld Snowboarding",
"\"1080° Snowboarding\"\nand published by Nintendo, and produced by Shigeru Miyamoto. Goddard and Reed had previously programmed \"\"Wave Race 64\"\", which sold over a million copies and was a huge commercial success. When developing \"\"1080°\"\", Goddard and Reed used a technique called \"\"skinning\"\" to eliminate joints between the polygons composing the characters. Their programming used a combination of standard animation and inverse kinematics, creating characters whose appearance during collisions is affected by what object is hit, what direction the collision occurs in, and the speed at which the collision takes place. Tommy Hilfiger outfits and Lamar snowboards appear throughout \"\"1080°\"\" as product",
"Snowboarding\nIt is a popular all-inclusive concept that distinguishes the creative aspects of snowboarding, in contrast to a style like alpine snowboarding. Alpine snowboarding is a discipline within the sport of snowboarding. It is practiced on groomed pistes. It has been an Olympic event since 1998. Sometimes called freecarving, this takes place on hard packed snow or groomed runs and focuses on carving linked turns, much like surfing or longboarding. Little or no jumping takes place in this discipline. Alpine Snowboarding consists of a small portion of the general snowboard population, that has a well connected social community and its own",
"\"Romania at the 2018 Winter Paralympics\"\nPapară thought it was not honorable to go. He also did not have much experience competing at snowboarding. By 2018, things had changed. Papară had participated in a lot more races. He had more experience. His fitness was better. He entered his first international snowboard race in November 2014. Before his first race, a little voice in his head said, \"\"Wait, what you're doing, it's too risky, you're going to hurt yourself, give up!\"\" The prosthetic he uses to snowboard costs . The Romania Olympic Committee assisted in paying for part of his prosthetic. Laura Văleanu is Papară's role model.",
"\"True to the Blues: The Johnny Winter Story\"\nroots saga called \"\"Step Back\"\" was set to come out in September featuring a dazzling array of guitarists including Eric Clapton, Billy Gibbons, Joe Bonamassa, Leslie West, and Dr. John. But his is not a tragic ending. Johnny Winter went out still at the top of his powers after doing yet another successful show, giving his fans what they wanted but could never get enough of. That's a legacy any man would be proud to leave behind.\"\" True to the Blues: The Johnny Winter Story True to the Blues: The Johnny Winter Story is a compilation album by blues rock",
"\"Snowboarding at the 2002 Winter Olympics – Women's halfpipe\"\nperson received, as long as they placed in the top six, they advanced to the finals. If the person qualified in the first run, they did not need to do a second run in the qualification. The finals proceeded in a similar fashion. The twelve qualifiers had two runs in which to score the highest possible points. The snowboarders were ranked by their highest score, and medals were awarded accordingly. The following is a table detailing the results of the qualification and finals runs of the competing snowboarders. Snowboarding at the 2002 Winter Olympics – Women's halfpipe The women's halfpipe",
"\"Sean Kearns\"\nwithin the snowboarding culture and continued to work in the industry as a filmmaker, director and producer, working on several snowboarding and skateboarding films that were sponsored by brands, including Burton, Volcom, Oakley and Forum. Sponsors 1984 to 1990, Skateboarder Quiksilver 1990 to 1999 Snowboarder, Santa Cruz, Quiksilver, Oakley, Snowboard Shop As a professional snowboarder riding for Santa Cruz Kearns was cited in Thrasher Magazine, and had a snowboard named after him called the Santa Cruz Sean Kearns Respect Snowboard. In 2004, Kearns founded Infamous Management Inc, a management agency representing professionals in the skateboarding, snowboarding, and surfing industry. Kearns",
"\"Mojo (play)\"\nto consider just what its rivals are doing at that very moment. In the climax to the fast-paced story, Sweets checks downstairs to see if the coast is clear for the gang to have a little space, rather than being cooped up in a single room, and finds Silver Johnny hanging from the ceiling. In sheer panic, Sweets calls for help, and is joined by the others. Baby reveals that by saving Silver Johnny he killed Mr Ross and discovered that Micky had betrayed them all for a share in the business. Skinny arrives and insults Baby, who responds by",
"Tsunami\nthe understanding of tsunamis remained slim until the 20th century and much remains unknown. Major areas of current research include determining why some large earthquakes do not generate tsunamis while other smaller ones do; accurately forecasting the passage of tsunamis across the oceans; and forecasting how tsunami waves interact with shorelines. The term \"\"tsunami\"\" is a borrowing from the Japanese \"\"tsunami\"\" , meaning \"\"harbour wave\"\". For the plural, one can either follow ordinary English practice and add an \"\"s\"\", or use an invariable plural as in the Japanese. Some English speakers alter the word's initial to an by dropping the",
"\"Banga (album)\"\nof Japan following the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. \"\"This is the Girl\"\" is referred to as \"\"a classic ballad\"\" in memory of English musician Amy Winehouse and \"\"Nine\"\" is reportedly a birthday song for Smith's friend Johnny Depp. \"\"Constantine's Dream\"\" is a \"\"ten-minute-plus improvisational meditation\"\" and Smith has said \"\"[in the song] there are many questions. It questions the role of artists in our society. The questions are there, and they're not answerable questions.\"\" \"\"Maria\"\" is partially based on actress Maria Schneider and the song Smith calls \"\"the more emotional song on the record.\"\" Describing the song, Smith said:",
"\"1080° Snowboarding\"\nof IGN calling it \"\"a shining example of what can be achieved on the format\"\" and Sackenheim calling it \"\"one of the best N64 soundtracks to date\"\". Sackenheim also praised the game's sound effects. In a retrospective review by the \"\"Official Nintendo Magazine\"\" in 2006, Steve Jarratt commented that \"\"1080° Snowboarding\"\" \"\"boasted the best video game representation of snow,\"\" and was complemented by \"\"swooshy\"\" sound effects. Positive comments were also made about handling and the quality of the multiplayer. In summary, Jarratt believed \"\"this was a straight-up snowboarder, stunt-free but fast and fun.\"\" The magazine also ranked it the 87th",
"\"Lifestyle brand\"\nthe technology, it's about what people can do with it.\"\" Lee Clow—the chairman of Omnicom Group's TBWA Worldwide and Apple marketing partner—said that Jobs had \"\"a very rigorous view of Apple's tone of voice and the way it talks with people,\"\" calling it \"\"very human, very accessible.\"\" Burton has built its lifestyle brand by drawing on the snowboarding subculture and Quiksilver has done the same with the surfing community. Some lifestyle brands align themselves with an ideology. Patagonia proposes an environmentally friendly way of life. Volcom, with the promise \"\"Youth Against Establishment\"\", gives a label and a sense of belonging",
"\"Davenant International\"\nDavenant Foundation School heeded the call to take global issues such as Make Poverty History, Aids, The Tsunami Disaster, Children of Chernobyl seriously. 'We live in one world. What we do affects others, and what others do affects us, as never before. To recognise that we are all members of a world community and that we all have responsibilities to each other is not romantic rhetoric, but modern economic and social reality.' 'The school curriculum should contribute to the development of pupils' sense of identity through knowledge and understanding of the spiritual, moral, social and cultural heritages of Britain's diverse",
"\"Robbie Fulks\"\nto Johnny Paycheck called \"\"Touch My Heart: A Tribute to Johnny Paycheck\"\" that was released by Sugar Hill Records in 2004. He considers himself adventurous, and is always willing to try new things and experiment. \"\"Why not push the envelope and see what you are capable of doing rather than recycle the same old ideas over and over again,\"\" he said. His musicianship has been called \"\"impeccable\"\". Jim Fusilli of the \"\"Wall Street Journal\"\" suggests that \"\"a world in which Fulks isn't a household name is somehow upside down.\"\" Fulks often plays at The Hideout, a bar and club in",
"\"1771 Great Yaeyama Tsunami\"\ndead and missing amounted to 12,000 people, and more than 2,000 houses were destroyed on Ishigaki and Miyakojima. Agriculture was severely damaged because of sea water invasion and the population decreased to about one third of what it was before the earthquake. On Ishigaki island, the wave was 40 to 80 meters high. There are many huge rocks believed to have been left by the earthquake. There was a legend that an islet disappeared, but this has never been verified. 1771 Great Yaeyama Tsunami The 1771 Great Yaeyama Tsunami (also called 明和の大津波, the Great Tsunami of Meiwa) was caused by",
"\"How I Do\"\nHow I Do How I Do is the debut studio album by recording artist Res. It was released on 26 June 2001 and spent nine weeks on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart, with the singles \"\"Golden Boys\"\" and \"\"They-Say Vision\"\" also charting. As of June 2002, the album has sold 172,000 units in United States. On the standard edition of the album the final track Tsunami has the hidden track \"\"Say It Anyway\"\" on the end, whereas on the iTunes and special edition CD version of the album comes with Tsunami as an individual track and a bonus track called \"\"Toxic",
"\"Blood Tsunami\"\nTsunami guys. Once again Pete's creativity blossomed and within twelve months Mongo Ninja recorded and released three albums through the Oslo-based label, Indie Recordings. During this period Candlelight dropped Blood Tsunami and once again Bosse left the band. No one of the remaining Blood Tsunami members cared much about this as they were having a good time with Mongo Ninja. After three years of touring and partying Pete began to miss Blood Tsunami. He felt that Mongo Ninja had accomplished what they set out to do and that the fun-part had slowly been replaced with duties and responsibilities. Faust, Dor",
"\"Blood Tsunami\"\nhe decided it was time to do what he really wanted to do... Play metal! Pete began to write material for his yet unnamed metal band and quickly found his own style where he incorporated much melody in the guitars and topped it off with aggressive non-melodic vocals. In early January 2004 he formed Blood Tsunami. Jørgen Nordli (a.k.a. Jay) joined on drums and the two immediately started rehearsing on Pete's material. The first Blood Tsunami song ever was \"\"Killing Spree\"\". Shortly after Pete found a bass player in Frode Sørskaar (a.k.a. Riff Randall) and Kristoffer Sørensen (a.k.a. Dor Amazon)",
"\"Professional Ski Instructors of America & American Association of Snowboard Instructors\"\nthe fall of 1961 by a group of seven committed instructors: Bill Lash, Jimmy Johnston, Paul Valar, Doug Pfeiffer, Don Rhinehart, Max Dercum, and Curt Chase. By 1964, a truly American ski technique had taken shape, described in PSIA’s first manual, \"\"The Official American Ski Technique\"\". The American Ski Technique evolved into the American Teaching Method and finally to what is currently called the American Teaching System. With the growing popularity of snowboarding in the 1980s, PSIA saw the need to do for snowboard instruction what it had done for ski instruction, and thus began developing snowboard instruction material. The",
"\"Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board\"\ntrash the shop. Carla and Johnny's Grandpa finally decide to get married, and both families are finally happy. Mountainboarding stunts performed by: Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board is a Disney Channel Original Movie and is the sequel to the 1999 film \"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\". The movie premiered on Disney Channel on June 8, 2007 with a U.S. viewership of 1.3 million, placing third in its timeslot. Johnny \"\"Pono\"\" Kapahala, a teen snowboarding champion from Vermont, returns to Oahu, Hawaii, for the wedding of his grandfather, local surf legend Johnny Tsunami. Johnny is excited for the marriage",
"Snowboard\nsome flex for twisting of the riders legs. Plate bindings are used with hardboots on Alpine or racing snowboards. Extreme carvers and some Boarder Cross racers also use plate bindings. The stiff bindings and boots give much more control over the board and allow the board to be carved much more easily than with softer bindings. Alpine snowboards tend to be longer and thinner with a much stiffer flex for greater edge hold and better carving performance. Snowboard bindings, unlike ski bindings, do not automatically release upon impact or after falling over. With skis, this mechanism is designed to protect",
"\"Snowboard cross\"\nmoniker, as he shared the majority of snowboarders' belief that a ski sanctioning body should not be in charge of snowboarding events. That’s why Boardercross is referred to by the F.I.S. as “Snowboard Cross” in Olympic events, even though the overwhelming majority of boardercross racers still refer to their sport by the original snowboarding term. In 2000, Rechtschaffner channeled the spirit of boardercross in a series of hit video games he produced for Electronic Arts called \"\"SSX\"\", which sold over 8 million copies over the following years. In 2006, boardercross (referred to as \"\"snowboard cross\"\") became an official Olympic event",
"\"Teenage Thunder\"\ncalls the police and Johnnies father and tells them what has happened. Later, Johnnie calls Betty and admits he has stolen the car. Betty then informs him that the owner has entered the car into a race that afternoon. The gas station owner has a hunch that Johnnie will show up to race the car and invites Johnnies father and Betty to join him at the race. Sure enough, Johnnies shows up and the owner asks him to race the car, and he competes against Maurie. Johnnie wins the race, has a confrontation with Maurie and beats him up. Johnnie",
"\"Sole Technology\"\nthat. It's never really gone, like, \"\"Oh, now we're doing this! Now we're trying to chase that fad. Now we're doing that.\"\" It's just stayed true to skateboarding. It's just simple. ThirtyTwo, a snowboarding boots, apparel, and outerwear brand, was launched in 1995 by snowboarders and has been privately held since that time. As of September 2013, the brand sponsors a team of snowboarders. Nicolas Müller Altamont Apparel was launched in October 2006 as a concept of Justin Regan and Reynolds, who enlisted UK artist Mark \"\"Fos\"\" Foster as the head designer. Reynolds explained in 2010: I'd just been riding",
"\"Checkmate! (album)\"\n\"\"Black Diamond,\"\" \"\"Do What U Gotta Do\"\" and \"\"Fake\"\" already had music videos filmed for their respective releases. The music videos for these songs were put on the CD+DVD edition of the album. A music video for \"\"Black Out\"\" was shot in mid February by Parisian direction team Division, but due to the aftermath of 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, the music video remains unaired. Jun Watanabe of \"\"What's In?\"\" described the album as \"\"...vividly transmitting artistic power and cool beauty.\"\" He believed that the work challenged forefronts in R&B, hip-hop, electropop and rock, without diminishing Amuro's personality. Tetsuo Hiraga",
"\"Monument Snowboards\"\n2005, several team members were featured in DFI's snowboard video, \"\"the over surveillance.\"\" In 2006, the company put a video called \"\"Clouds Happen.\"\" For 2007, the company filmed and edited another film short called \"\"Frontcountry.\"\" Ethan Deiss is featured in 2009's \"\"Think Positive\"\" (Role Model Productions), putting him in the spotlight with \"\"Jibber of the Year\"\" mentions from Transworld Magazine. Monument Snowboards has participated in numerous events including 2005 Transworld Snowboarding Team Challenge, and the 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009 Snowboarder Magazine SuperPark event. Monument snowboards have been featured in the Washington Post, and numerous international publications. Ontap Magazine Article",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nand the two have a heart-to-heart talk about Pete's punishment in forbidding his son from snowboarding with his friends. Pete admits he went too far in punishing Johnny. Tsunami encourages Pete to go easy on Johnny and let him make his own mistakes so he can learn from them. Tsunami tells Pete the more he tries to punish Johnny, the more resentful he will be towards his father later in life. The next day, Johnny is amazed to learn Tsunami has great snowboarding ability, and they decide to ride the skiers' side of the mountain, where the best rides are.",
"\"Northwave (sportswear)\"\nNorthwave (sportswear) Northwave is an Italian manufacturer of snowboard and cycling equipment. Northwave was started by Gianni Piva in Montebelluna, Italy and is owned by the Piva family. The company first started out as a shoe manufacturer in the early 1980s, when they produced shoes for other companies. Then in the late 1980s when snowboarding was first starting to take form, Piva started to manufacture snowboard boots for other snowboard companies. After doing extensive R&D, he began to develop his own brand of boots. Piva bought the company name, Northwave, which originally stemmed from a wind surfing company in Hood",
"\"Jack Frost Ski Resort\"\nJack Frost Ski Resort The Jack Frost Ski Resort which opened in 1972, is located in Kidder Township, Carbon County, near White Haven, Pennsylvania. It is part of the Pocono region. Operated by Peak Resorts, it offers 20 trails and a terrain park for skiing and snowboarding. While it does have ski trails, \"\"Big Boulder\"\" is more of a snowboarders mountain. Its partner, \"\"Jack Frost\"\" is what local snowboarders call the \"\"Skiers Mountain.\"\" The slopes of Big Boulder are much older than Jack Frost. The owners of Big Boulder built Jack Frost with a longer runs and a higher vertical",
"\"1611 Sanriku earthquake\"\nis similar to that calculated for the 1933 Sanriku earthquake. With this earthquake, the area along the Pacific Ocean in what is currently called the Sanriku Coast did shake strongly, but only about 4-5 on the Shindo scale. The damage from the tsunami far exceeded that from the earthquake, so this is considered to be a tsunami earthquake. Consequently, the disaster caused by earthquake is also known as the \"\"Keicho Sanriku tsunami earthquake\"\". It would have been very similar to the 1605 Keichō Nankaidō earthquake, a tsunami earthquake in the Nankai Trough area. The source of the earthquake was off",
"\"Survivor: Heroes vs. Villains\"\nin the game, but rather to do what they need to survive to the end. Rather than the usual slogan \"\"Outwit, Outplay, Outlast\"\", the slogan for this season is \"\"Return, Revenge, Redemption\"\". All challenges in this season were based on challenges used in previous seasons. The 2009 Samoa earthquake and tsunami and tsunami occurred shortly after the completion of filming for this season; a CBS spokeswoman stated that no crew members were harmed from it. \"\"Survivor: Heroes vs. Villains\"\" was met with universal acclaim, and is generally considered to be one of the show's best seasons. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\"'s \"\"Survivor\"\" columnist",
"\"Do (singer)\"\nend the year, she recorded a Christmas song with Trijntje Oosterhuis on the order of Sky Radio. It was called \"\"Everyday Is Christmas\"\". Due to the airplay it reached No. seven in the Dutch Top 40. After the tsunami disaster in Indonesia, Dominique Rijpma van Hulst join several Dutch artists to record a song for the victims of the tsunami. The song \"\"Als Je Iets #### Doen\"\" (If You Can Do Something) reached No. 1 in the Netherlands and stayed there for several weeks. All of the profits from the song went to the victims of the tsunami disaster. She",
"\"Infamous Second Son\"\nwearing hats). Delsin's character was inspired by United Kingdom street artist Banksy, as the development team appreciated Banksy's clandestine, satirical work. Developing Delsin's personality, the team posited the hypothetical: \"\"What if Johnny Knoxville had powers? What would he do with it?\"\". Harper considered Delsin \"\"full of reckless abandon\"\", the kind of character that would, upon gaining superpowers, jump off a cliff to see what happens. Fox considered Delsin \"\"flawed in a way I think a lot of us can relate to\"\", trying to live up to his successful brother Reggie. He called the game's story a \"\"hero's journey\"\". Digital Domain",
"Tsunami\nmegathrust earthquakes that generated tsunamis (known as teletsunamis) that can cross entire oceans. Smaller (\"\"M\"\" 4.2) earthquakes in Japan can trigger tsunamis (called local and regional tsunamis) that can devastate stretches of coastline, but can do so in only a few minutes at a time. In the 1950s, it was discovered that larger tsunamis than had previously been believed possible could be caused by giant submarine landslides. These rapidly displace large water volumes, as energy transfers to the water at a rate faster than the water can absorb. Their existence was confirmed in 1958, when a giant landslide in Lituya",
"\"Alien Workshop\"\nreally liked the company, I really liked everyone involved in it and I became friends with everyone. And when you got to quit a company like that, you wanna blow your brains out, you know? I only spoke to Carter and that's probably, like, one of the hardest calls I had to make and just talked to him and he was, like, \"\"Well, fuck man, it's a bummer, but it's, like, you gotta do what you gotta do.\"\" On January 10, 2012, \"\"Skateboarder\"\" magazine announced Dyrdek's purchase of Alien Workshop and DNA Distribution from Burton Snowboards. Following Dyrdek's acquisition of",
"\"Yucca Mountain Johnny\"\nthat \"\"to sell the Yucca Mountain Project to our children through the use of a cartoon character is an irresponsible and desperate act.\"\" DOE spokesperson Craig Stevens, however, defended Yucca Mountain Johnny, arguing that it \"\"teaches hydrology, geology, and earth science\"\", and that it is \"\"part of our duty to explain to the public what we're doing.\"\" Support for Yucca Mountain Johnny was present in the House of Representatives, with Representative Joe Barton (R-TX) stating that \"\"nobody questions the accuracy or truth of what's on the Web site\"\", and Representative David Hobson (R-OH) stating that it \"\"may have a place",
"\"Do It for Johnny\"\nDo It for Johnny Do It For Johnny is a 2007 documentary film developed by Haylar Garcia and Scott Baxendale, and directed by Garcia about how a group of indie filmmakers try to get Johnny Depp to support their unknown and unfunded screenplay \"\"Narcophonic\"\". In 2002, Colorado filmmakers/musicians Haylar Garcia and Scott Baxendale began work on a screenplay called \"\"Narcophonic\"\", which takes place over a 30-year period in Rock & Roll history, and chronicles the true-life events of Scott Baxendale's life as a guitar maker. Baxendale and Garcia began the search for an actor to play the film's lead, eventually",
"\"Tom Sims\"\nTom Sims Tom Sims (December 6, 1950 – September 12, 2012) was an American athlete, inventor, and entrepreneur. Sims was World Snowboarding Champion (1983), World Champion Skateboarder (1975), and founder of SIMS Snowboards and SIMS Skateboards. He lived in Santa Barbara, California from 1971 until his death. In 1963, in his 7th-grade wood-shop class at Haddonfield Central School in New Jersey, he and John Murray made what they called a \"\"skiboard,\"\" combining their two favorite sports, skiing and skateboarding. Sims was the primary snowboarding stunt double for \"\"007\"\" (Roger Moore) in the 1985 James Bond film \"\"A View to a",
"Snowboard\nname of Sherman Poppen, from Muskegon, MI, came up with what most consider the first \"\"snowboard\"\" in 1965 and was called the Snurfer (a blend of \"\"snow\"\" and \"\"surfer\"\") who sold his first 4 \"\"snurfers\"\" to Randall Baldwin Lee of Muskegon, MI who worked at Outdoorsman Sports Center 605 Ottawa Street in Muskegon, MI (owned by Justin and Richard Frey or Muskegon). Randy believes that Sherman took an old water ski and made it into the snurfer for his children who were bored in the winter. He added bindings to keep their boots secure. (Randy Lee, October 14, 2014) Commercially",
"\"Jake Moon\"\nher and that Jake is trying to cause trouble between them. Ruby even tells Sean that it was Jake who had murdered Danny - giving Sean a hold over Jake. In October 2006 Jake turns to Johnny (who has been paying Jake to look after Ruby since he has been in prison) and tells him what Sean is doing. When Sean visits Johnny in prison, he ignores his threats and tells Johnny there is nothing Johnny or Jake can do to stop him. Johnny attempts to phone Jake to order him to kill Sean, but he has a heart attack",
"\"Jimmy Webb\"\nThe following year, Webb met singer and producer Johnny Rivers, who signed him to a publishing deal and recorded his song \"\"By the Time I Get to Phoenix\"\" on his 1966 album \"\"Changes\"\". In 1967, Rivers released \"\"Rewind\"\", an album featuring seven Jimmy Webb songs, including \"\"Do What You Gotta Do\"\" and \"\"Tunesmith\"\", a song also recorded that year by Vikki Carr for her album \"\"It Must Be Him\"\". That same year, Rivers turned to Webb for material for a new group Rivers was producing called the 5th Dimension. Webb contributed five songs to their debut album, \"\"Up, Up and",
"Tsunami\nby the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun, a tsunami is generated by the displacement of water. Tsunami waves do not resemble normal undersea currents or sea waves because their wavelength is far longer. Rather than appearing as a breaking wave, a tsunami may instead initially resemble a rapidly rising tide. For this reason, it is often referred to as a \"\"tidal wave\"\", although this usage is not favoured by the scientific community because it might give the false impression of a causal relationship between tides and tsunamis. Tsunamis generally consist of a series of waves, with periods",
"\"Chevron (land form)\"\nalong the southern coast of Madagascar do not line up with what these models of mega-tsunamis have simulated. Additional evidence against the mega-tsunami hypothesis is that the force of the water would not produce such regular bed forms. Chevron (land form) A chevron is a wedge-shaped sediment deposit observed on coastlines and continental interiors around the world. The term chevron was originally used independently by Maxwell and Haynes and Hearty and others for large, v-shaped, sub-linear to parabolic landforms in southwestern Egypt and on islands in the eastern, windward Bahamas. The Egyptian “chevrons” are active, wind-generated dunes, but the “chevrons”",
"\"The Strong, Silent Type\"\ncan be attached to another internal conflict. When Furio returns from Naples, he has gifts for A.J. and Meadow but nothing for Carmela. Carmela visits Furio under the pretext of giving interior decorating tips, with AJ again her unwilling chaperone. When Carmela tells Rosalie about her love for Furio, Rosalie urges Carmela not to have sex with him; they both know what Tony would do if he found out. At a meeting, Johnny demands that Tony let New York in on the HUD scam. When Tony refuses, Johnny threatens him. Tony calls a meeting of Paulie, Silvio, Vito, Carlo, and",
"\"Johnny Lunde\"\n1950 to 1958 he spent his career in the Norwegian Geotechnical Institute until 1990, working with geomechanics. He resided in Sandvika. He was a grandfather of snowboarder Line Østvold. He died in April 2013. Johnny Lunde Johnny Anker Lunde (26 October 1923 – 2 April 2013) was a Norwegian alpine skier and engineer. He was born in Nore, and represented the club Konnerud IL. He participated at the 1948 Winter Olympics in Saint Moritz, and at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo. He did not finish the downhill race in 1948, but finished a tied 20th in downhill in 1952.",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\ntour. Also, he's fed up with Ralph and Johnny always coddling Bobby. Bobby walks off, stating that he was doing everyone else a favor by agreeing to the reunion, but Johnny snaps at Bobby stating that he did nothing for him. Bobby angrily lashes out and Johnny, saying the group is deceased and finished. Ralph leaves after getting into it with Mike, and Johnny was fed up wasting his time with the hostility. A panicked Ricky asks Mike what they are going to do with so many shows left, and Mike essentially says the tour and the group are done.",
"\"Craig Kelly (snowboarder)\"\ndoing a 540. Craig appeared in Warren Millers movies in several consecutive years. In 2003 Warren Miller dedicated a segment in his film titled \"\"JOURNEY\"\" to Craig. Craig had starring roles in Siberia, p-tex lies and duct tape which were both Gregory Stump films. Craig Kelly was the first snowboarder to appear in an Imax movie. He shocked the snowboard industry by walking away from multimillion-dollar deals at the height of the snowboard craze to pursue his passion for \"\"freeriding,\"\" at the time an unheard of strategy for a pro snowboarder. It was in the mountains where Craig felt the",
"\"Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act\"\nunderwater because of the current financial tsunami,\"\" Dale said. \"\"So what do you do? If you're in a state that still has UMIFA, you're screwed.\"\" Rebeka Mazzone, CPA, recommends: \"\"[Today's boards] ... need to consider what spending rules would be reasonable and appropriate in relation to the assets available, the wishes of the donor, the role that each investment or course of action plays within the overall investment portfolio, and the needs of the institution and the fund to make distributions and to preserve capital.\"\" Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act The Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nJohnny Tsunami Johnny Tsunami is a 1999 Disney Channel Original Movie (DCOM). It was nominated in 2000 for the Humanitas Prize as Children's Live-Action Category. \"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\" is the predecessor to \"\"\"\", released in June 2007. The film focuses on a young surfer from Hawaii who must adapt to new challenges when his father's job forces the family to move to Vermont. Johnny Kapahaala, a boy living in Hawaii, is a surfer who has good friends and a happy family, including parents Pete and Melanie, and his paternal grandfather, the famous surf legend Johnny Bartholomew Tsunami. When Pete gets a",
"\"Johnny Ramone\"\nI do, raise a baby? You go play.' And even though my toe was broken I had to go pitch the game anyway. It was terrible. It would always be like that. I'm glad he raised me like that but it would always be, 'What are you – sick? You're not sick. What did I raise – a baby? I never missed a day's work in my life.' Then I went to military school, and in military school, you couldn't call in sick.\"\" Further, Johnny's early adulthood was marked by bouts of delinquency which he attested were inexplicable at the",
"\"Dark Summit\"\nDark Summit Dark Summit is a 2001 sports video game released by Radical Entertainment. The game simulates snowboarding. Dark Summit's controls resembles many other skateboarding and snowboarding games of the time. The user is able to grind/jib, grab, flip (both horizontal and vertical) and do special tricks on the mountain in general and special half-pipe tricks on the alien halfpipe and the chairlift halfpipe. Different areas in this game are accessed by chairlift, and unlocked by having a certain amount of \"\"Lift Points\"\" which are earned by doing missions. Cosmetics and snowboard upgrades are unlocked by having \"\"Equipment Points\"\". These",
"\"The Room (film)\"\nof Johnny and was joined by Sestero playing the role of Mark. In 2011, Wiseau mentioned plans for a Broadway adaptation of the film, in which he would appear only on opening night: \"\"It will be similar to what you see in the movie, except it will be musical. As well as, you will see... like, for example, Johnny, we could have maybe 10 Johnnys at the same time singing, or playing football. So, the decision have to be made at the time when we actually doing choreography, 'cause I'll be doing choreography, as well I'll be in it only",
"\"Strangers in the Night (film)\"\nMrs. Blake had been dismissive of the doctor during an initial consult on her first day in town, they take no specific action. That evening. when Mrs. Blake discovers what Miller tried to do, she gives Miller an overdose of medicine to kill her. A few moments later, Dr. Ross shows up at the home to see how Miller is doing, and then Johnny shows up too. He has found out the painting is a ‘fantasy’ of what Mrs. Blake pictured as a perfect daughter. Johnny goes upstairs to find Miller for an explanation, but finds her body, and Dr.",
"\"Jim Rippey\"\nbecome the minister of Grace Church in Reno, Nevada. Rippey lives with his wife of ten years, Jennifer, and their three-year-old son, Jobe. Goes to ELEVATE camps during the summer with David Martinez, Josh Greenough, Johnny VanDerschaaf, Scott Alexander, Kaden Breshears, Sam Battaglieri, Jon Diehl, Matt Stark, Connor Skudstad, and Chris VanDerschaaf and Brad Luff. His favorite people at elevate camps are Jeff Breshears and Kindell Breshears. For the 1998 Winter Olympics, Rippey was a Play-by-play announcer for the snowboarding competitions. Jim Rippey Jim Rippey (born May 11, 1970) is a former American professional snowboarder and snowboard designer for Burton",
"\"Loners (comics)\"\nlist containing the names of supervillains being supplied MGH by the dealers and decides to investigate further, while agreeing not to tell the rest of the group. A week later, Johnny contemplates what to do next. Later at a restaurant, Johnny tries to convince both Chris and Mattie to tell the rest of the support group about what they have done. Mattie insists that she needs more time to follow up on the information they have gathered. When Johnny sarcastically reminds Mattie of her \"\"act\"\" during the recent group meeting, she nearly attacks him and accuses him of attending the",
"\"Backcountry snowboarding\"\nget through deep snow with just a snowboard when not going down hill. To avoid these situations, having snowshoes, short skis or a splitboard is key. - Use good judgment – Although backcountry riders normally are seeking a tough and thrilling experience, using safe judgment can prevent dangerous situations from occurring. - Learn and exercise avalanche safety – Avalanches are common in the backcountry so learning what to do if one occurs as well as how to avoid them is necessary for safe mountain riding. Considering backcountry snowboarders are in a much more isolated area than people who choose to",
"Snowboarding\nsuffer injury, but the injuries that do occur tend to be more severe. Two thirds of injuries occur to the upper body and one third to the lower body. This contrasts with alpine skiing where two thirds of injuries are to the lower body. The most common types of injuries are sprains, which account for around 40% of injuries. The most common point of injury is the wrists – 40% of all snowboard injuries are to the wrists and 24% of all snowboard injuries are wrist fractures. There are around 100,000 wrist fractures worldwide among snowboarders each year. For this",
"\"Johnny Dangerously\"\nparty. Johnny is found guilty, sentenced to the electric chair and sent to death row. But when Vermin congratulates Tommy, Tommy notices that he has Johnny's case. Ma Kelly sucker punches Vermin in the crotch, and they realize that \"\"Johnny didn't do it.\"\" Johnny arrives on Death Row, where he receives rock star treatment from the starstruck warden. Johnny hears word that Tommy is in danger, and plots an escape, prevailing on the warden to move up his execution. As he is taken to the chair, Johnny assembles what looks like a tommy gun from parts handed to him by",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\nfather's orders since he is a sergeant major in the U.S. Marine Corps. Pete tells Johnny that Sam moving away would be best, as he wants Johnny to fit in with his peers at private school. A fight occurs between Johnny and Pete. Johnny wishes his grandfather were there because he understands him better than Pete; however, Pete feels that Johnny Tsunami – a surf bum – is a bad influence on his son. Johnny and Sam run away from home and fly to Hawaii on a cargo plane to stay with Tsunami. Via telephone, Pete demands the boys be",
"\"Snowboard Academy\"\nSnowboard Academy Snowboard Academy is a 1997 independent slapstick comedy film directed by John Shepphird and starring Corey Haim, Jim Varney and Brigitte Nielsen. A competition is held between two brothers on their father's ski slopes; one is a skier, the other a snowboarder. The competition would determine if snowboarders could be allowed to be a part the ski patrol. Into the scene arrives Rudy James, played by Jim Varney who stumbles his way into a job as ski patrol, entertainment host, and jack of all trades. What was cut out of the film was that Rudy James was hired",
"\"Tsunami on the Square\"\n2014 as Tsunami Arts Festival. Their fiscal sponsor began accepting tax deductible donations for the festival that October. The first big performing arts party celebrating the festival's return into the 2015 year was called The Balloonfish Bash. On November 8, 2014 fire performers Pyroklectic provided a 25-minute sneak preview of the show they planned to do at Tsunami on the Square 2015. Ballet Folklorico Sol de Mexico, a dance troupe composed of girls between the ages of 5 and 12, made their Tsunami debut that night. Other performers included jugglers Frankie Cardamone and Heather and Ivan Marriott, Jewel of the",
"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\ntheir ways. Filming locations included Utah. In 2012, \"\"Complex\"\" ranked the film at number 2 on the magazine's list of the 25 best Disney Channel Original Movies. In March 2016, the film was ranked at number 35 on MTV's list of the best DCOMs, consisting of 99 films. In May 2016, Aubrey Page of Collider ranked each DCOM released up to that point. Page ranked \"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\" at number 30 and wrote that it \"\"managed to combine surfing and winter sports into a veritable smorgasbord of sick Disney stunts.\"\" That month, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" ranked it at number 10 on a",
"\"Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board\"\nJohnny Kapahala: Back on Board Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board is a Disney Channel Original Movie and is the sequel to the 1999 film \"\"Johnny Tsunami\"\". The movie premiered on Disney Channel on June 8, 2007 with a U.S. viewership of 1.3 million, placing third in its timeslot. Johnny \"\"Pono\"\" Kapahala, a teen snowboarding champion from Vermont, returns to Oahu, Hawaii, for the wedding of his grandfather, local surf legend Johnny Tsunami. Johnny is excited for the marriage as he anticipates having an uncle to hang out with, but eventually realizes his \"\"Uncle Chris\"\" is a 12-year-old brat. The next",
"\"Magma: Volcanic Disaster\"\nof Honshū and triggering large tsunamis. Vallian calls Shepherd to bid farewell before he and Melanie are killed by a pyroclastic surge. Shepherd spends the night in a bar, mourning his friend. His student Brianna offers comfort and advice while listening to him explain how his marriage ended. In the morning, news explains that Mount Kilimanjaro has erupted, so the group heads to Pasto, Colombia to do some investigating in a mine. The leader of the miners halts the group with a gun and Peter tells of the group's presence and asks what is going on. He then explains why",
"\"You're Another\"\ndevice, Johnny finally forces the man to reveal what is happening: \"\"It's a livie,\"\" the dark man said, pronouncing the first \"\"i\"\" long. His voice was resigned and dull. \"\"A what?\"\" \"\"Livie. Like movies. You know. You're an actor.\"\" \"\"What is this now?\"\" said Johnny uneasily. \"\"I'm a painter. What do you mean, I'm an ac---\"\" \"\"You're an \"\"actor, playing\"\" a painter!\"\" said the dark man. \"\"You actors! Dumb cows! You're an actor! Understand? It's a \"\"livie\"\".\"\" They are suddenly transported to the future, to an enormous movie set. The director explains that the past is continually being recreated as",
"\"Wang Lei (snowboarding)\"\nis a member of the Protect Our Winters (POW) Riders Alliance, and regularly speaks publicly (i.e. at trade fairs like ISPO, local and international Industry Forums, Festivals and Conferences) about the fight against climate change and what can be contributed by each individual. Wang Lei founded and currently helms the China SNOWboard Association (CSbA) 中国单板联盟 as president, putting great effort into progressing snowboarding in his home country. Wang Lei (snowboarding) Wang Lei (born May 14, 1977, Jilin) is a Chinese professional snowboarder. Wang Lei started to snowboard in 1997 and turned professional in 2004. His stance is goofy and his",
"\"Tsunami Warning, Education, and Research Act of 2014\"\nEarthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. Tsunami waves do not resemble normal sea waves, because their wavelength is far longer. Rather than appearing as a breaking wave, a tsunami may instead initially resemble a rapidly rising tide, and for this reason they are often referred to as \"\"tidal waves\"\". Tsunamis generally consist of a series of waves with periods ranging from minutes to hours, arriving in a so-called \"\"wave train\"\". Wave heights of",
"\"Dual Edge Snowboard\"\n7075-T6 Aluminum throughout the mechanism. The second design challenge is the bearing assemblies. The bearing surfaces must survive high loads (jump landing) and a large number of cycles (years of turning), but they must do this in a harsh environment of water, ice and wind, and again the solution must be affordable. The Deuce DES uses stainless steel pins riding in Teflon coated bushings. Dual Edge Snowboard The Dual Edge Snowboard (DES) is a technical categorization of a general snowboard concept and technology, where a device or mechanism creates two simultaneously ridden edges for a snowsport equipment that allows the",
"\"Dennis Rickman\"\nfrom Sharon, they prepare to leave on New Year's Eve to start a new life in the United States. Sharon does not tell Dennis that Johnny has threatened to kill him, but she confides in Phil, who then uses Dennis as a weapon against Johnny. Phil tells Dennis about Johnny threatening Sharon and also that Johnny had murdered Andy. Although Dennis knows what Phil's doing, he takes the bait anyway and beats Johnny to the brink of death. Johnny begs for help as he thinks he will die, so Dennis tosses him a mobile phone and says if he can",
"\"What would Jesus do?\"\nexpression has become a snowclone, sometimes for humorous effect. For example, \"\"What Would Jesus Buy?\"\", \"\"What Would Lincoln Do?\"\", \"\"What Would Brian Boitano Do?\"\", \"\"What Would Mary Marvel Do?\"\", \"\"What Would Johnny Cash Do?\"\", and \"\"What would Tintin do?\"\". The term \"\"What Would Jesus Do?\"\" or \"\"WWJD\"\" is also perceived as a fundamental management and leadership principle given Jesus' methodology of going to the marketplace to preach and lead by example. In modern management principles, more academic and professional references are going to the gemba or Management by Walking Around. What would Jesus do? The phrase \"\"What would Jesus do?\"\"",
"\"Simeulue Regency\"\nsay that they knew what to do when the 26 December 2004 earthquake and tsunami struck. In the fishing village of Kariya Vhapi on the NW shore of Simuelue, the 26 December 2004 tsunami was approximately 2 m high when it went through the village completely destroying all buildings. On 28 March 2005 an 8.7 magnitude stuck with its epicenter just off the south end of Simeulue Island. During the earthquake, Simeulue rose at least six feet on the western coast; this left the flat top of its coral reefs above high tide level leaving it dry and dead. On",
"\"Peetu Piiroinen\"\nHe has so far now won three TTR World Tours in a row. He is the first one to do this. He is the older brother of fellow snowboarder Petja Piiroinen. He won the 2008/2009 Swatch TTR World Snowboard Championship and received much favourable press in his native country of Finland. In 2009/10, Peetu Piiroinen has carved his name into the history book of snowboarding by becoming the first snowboarder ever to win two consecutive Swatch TTR World Champion titles. As if re-claiming the most prestigious award in snowboarding was not enough, he also secured it a week before the",
"\"Sébastien Toutant\"\nable to ride at my best and to put the tricks down. To be able to show up and to show the world what I can do is just awesome.\"\" The victory made Toutant the first men's big air champion in the Olympics as this was the debut of the event at the games. Sébastien Toutant Sébastien Toutant (born November 9, 1992) is a Canadian snowboarder. He is reigning Olympic champion in the men's big air snowboarding event which made its debut at those games. Toutant was twice the gold medal winner in slopestyle at the X Games in 2011",
"Snowboarding\njump built specifically for the event. Competitors perform tricks in the air, aiming to attain sizable height and distance, all while securing a clean landing. Many competitions also require the rider to do a complex trick. But not all competitions call for a trick to win the gold; some intermittent competitions are based solely on height and distance of the launch of the snowboarder. Some competitions also require the rider to do a specific trick to win the major prize. One of the first snowboard competitions where Travis Rice attempted and landed a \"\"double back flip backside 180\"\" took place",
"\"Jack Frost Ski Resort\"\nand distance from New York City and Philadelphia as factors for purchasing local properties. Jack Frost Ski Resort The Jack Frost Ski Resort which opened in 1972, is located in Kidder Township, Carbon County, near White Haven, Pennsylvania. It is part of the Pocono region. Operated by Peak Resorts, it offers 20 trails and a terrain park for skiing and snowboarding. While it does have ski trails, \"\"Big Boulder\"\" is more of a snowboarders mountain. Its partner, \"\"Jack Frost\"\" is what local snowboarders call the \"\"Skiers Mountain.\"\" The slopes of Big Boulder are much older than Jack Frost. The owners",
"\"Chalet Girl\"\nKim is accepted for the job at the last minute. Chalet Girl Georgie (Tamsin Egerton) is sent to help Kim out but doesn't seem to like her as she is anything but posh or glamorous and she can't ski or snowboard as she has never been to the Alps. Kim is instantly attracted to Johnny (Ed Westwick) the rich son of Richard (Bill Nighy) and Caroline (Brooke Shields), although he is in a relationship with girlfriend Chloe (Sophia Bush). As Kim is living next to the mountains she tries to teach herself to snowboard although she finds this difficult. Mikki",
"\"Robert Fagan (snowboarder)\"\nRobert Fagan (snowboarder) Robert \"\"Rob\"\" Fagan (born 29 July 1976) is a Canadian snowboarder. He competed at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver in the men's snowboard cross competition on 15 February 2010 where he finished in fifth place. While the general impression of the typical snowboard cross athlete is \"\"outgoing, loud, risk taking\"\" Robert Fagan is what to call an exception to the rule as Canada's national team rider is more the quiet athlete concentrating on himself and his sport – and this for quite a while now. Born in 1976 in Cranbrook, Robert had his first contact with",
"GHV2\n\"\"Don't Tell Me\"\", \"\"Erotica\"\", \"\"Secret\"\", \"\"Frozen\"\", \"\"What It Feels Like for a Girl\"\", \"\"Take a Bow\"\", \"\"Deeper and Deeper\"\", \"\"Music\"\" and \"\"Ray of Light\"\". Remixes were produced by Thunderpuss, Johnny Rocks & Mac Quayle and Tracy Young. Chris Cox from Thunderpuss explained, \"\"Basically, they were doing the greatest-hits album... and so they approached actually a couple of different remix entities to take a stab at doing a megamix, and it was kind of a cattle call, actually. They basically liked ours the best and so they put it out.\"\" The remix peaked at number five on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Dance",
"\"Johnny Maxwell\"\nlady. On the other hand, it is possible that he sees them because they are actually there and he lacks the filters that stop most people noticing how amazing the world is (a favourite theme of Pratchett's). Apart from this tendency Johnny is almost unnaturally normal. His friend Kirsty often gets exasperated by his tendency to simply accept that strange things happen to him, rather than doing something about it. He has a strong sense of fair play, which leads to him fighting for what's right even when he has no idea what's going on. Pratchett has said that Johnny"
] |
who is tanyas husband in real housewives of cheshire | [
"Phil Bardsley"
] | 29 | [
"\"Tanya Bardsley\"\nher breast enlargement. Robinson has since posed topless in shoots for FHM and ZOO, including a shoot for \"\"Zoo\"\" with fellow High Street Honey Kayleigh Pearson. Tanya Bardsley Tanya Louise Bardsley (née Robinson; born 29 April 1981) is an English model, born in Wigan, Greater Manchester, and grew up in Richmond, North Yorkshire. She is currently starring in the reality television series \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\". She is also the wife of footballer Phil Bardsley. Robinson has appeared on the cover of \"\"Zoo Weekly\"\", \"\"Ice\"\", and several times in \"\"FHM\"\" magazine, as being the winner of their inaugural \"\"High",
"\"Tanya Bardsley\"\nTanya Bardsley Tanya Louise Bardsley (née Robinson; born 29 April 1981) is an English model, born in Wigan, Greater Manchester, and grew up in Richmond, North Yorkshire. She is currently starring in the reality television series \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\". She is also the wife of footballer Phil Bardsley. Robinson has appeared on the cover of \"\"Zoo Weekly\"\", \"\"Ice\"\", and several times in \"\"FHM\"\" magazine, as being the winner of their inaugural \"\"High Street Honeys\"\" competition in 2002, and being named to their \"\"100 Sexiest Women in the World\"\" list in 2003 (38), 2004 (32), 2005 (41), 2006 (29)",
"\"The Real Housewives\"\nof their own. International versions are also broadcast by several television channels worldwide. The first international installment that was developed is \"\"The Real Housewives of Athens\"\" that premiered in 2011; which led to other international installments, including Vancouver in 2012, Los Angeles (in French) in 2013, Melbourne in 2014, Cheshire in 2015, Auckland in 2016, Sydney, Toronto, Hungary in 2017 and South Africa in 2018. An installment in Bangkok has been announced but it has yet to receive an air-date. \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" was first announced as one of six reality television series ordered by the American television channel Bravo",
"\"Dina Manzo\"\nDina Manzo Dina Manzo is an American television personality and entrepreneur. She is most known for appearing on \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\" and her own party-planning television series \"\"Dina's Party\"\". Born in Brooklyn, New York City, New York, the youngest of 11 children, Manzo at age 6 moved with her family to Wayne, New Jersey. In 2007, Manzo and her then husband appeared in an episode of VH1's \"\"My Fabulous Wedding\"\". In 2009, Manzo appeared in the first two seasons of \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\", a reality series focusing on a group of women living in",
"\"The Real Housewives\"\nHousewives of Atlanta\"\" started airing episodes in the syndicated time slot on October 25, 2010; \"\"The Real Housewives of New York\"\" on November 29, 2010; and \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\" on January 17, 2011. More episodes of \"\"Orange County\"\" and an encore of \"\"Atlanta\"\" finished off the season. In July 2012, Bravo released a social networking video game version of \"\"The Real Housewives of New York City\"\" titled \"\"Real Housewives: The Game\"\". The game, now discontinued, was accessed as a Facebook application. Every week, after a new episode aired on TV, a new story was available on the",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nThe Real Housewives of Cheshire The Real Housewives of Cheshire (abbreviated RHOCheshire) is a British reality television series broadcast on ITVBe. The show premiered on 12 January 2015 and is based on \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise. It is produced and distributed by NBCUniversal International Networks, and Monkey Kingdom, an NBC Universal owned British production company. \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\" chronicles the lives of several affluent housewives who reside in Cheshire, England. The series originally focused on Ampika Pickston, Dawn Ward, Lauren Simon, Leanne Brown, Magali Gorré and Tanya Bardsley. Of the original housewives, Gorré left after the second series,",
"\"The Real Housewives of Miami (season 3)\"\nthat the Real Housewives of Miami had \"\"ended\"\". Four of the seven housewives featured on the second season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Miami\"\" returned for the third installment. Karent Sierra, who joined during the second season, was let go from the series due to being bicoastal, filming \"\"The Doctors\"\" in L.A., as well as casting for some films.Marysol Patton and Ana Quincoces, who respectively joined the series during the first and second seasons, were both reduced to a recurring role. Original cast member Alexia Echevarria returned to the series in full capacity after being reduced to a recurring in",
"\"The Real Housewives of New York City (season 6)\"\nin a mud run, with their husbands involved. However, when her husband leaves her behind, Taekman is left feeling disappointed. Later, tension between the couple arises and deeper issues come out after he arrives late for dinner. The two seek professional help to get their marriage back on track. Taekman and Radziwill catch up with their friends, and cast mates from \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\", Brandi Glanville and Yolanda Foster. Taekman is shocked to find out that her days of modeling may be over after meeting with an agent. She later pulls some matrimonial string and lands herself",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire (series 1)\"\nThe Real Housewives of Cheshire (series 1) The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\", a British reality television series, was broadcast on ITVBe. It aired from 12 January 2015 until 16 March 2015, and was primarily filmed in Cheshire and Greater Manchester, England. Its executive producers are Daran Little, Sean Murphy, Sarah Dillistone and David Granger. \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\" focuses on the lives of Ampika Pickston, Dawn Ward, Lauren Simon, Leanne Brown, Magali Gorré and Tanya Bardsley. It consisted of ten episodes. \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\" was announced on 22 September 2014. ITV had planned",
"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 1)\"\nliving in Los Angeles. With her husband Matt Keough often away traveling for work, Keough raises her children Shane, Kara, and Colton fairly independently. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", an American reality television series, was broadcast on Bravo. It aired from March 21, 2006 until May 9, 2006, and was primarily filmed in Orange County, California. Its executive producers are Adam Karpel, Alex Baskin, Douglas Ross, Gregory Stewart, Scott Dunlop, Stephanie Boyriven and Andy Cohen. \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\" focuses on the lives of",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\nthe spin-off \"\"Vanderpump Rules\"\". \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\" was announced in March 2010 as the sixth installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise. The first season premiered on October 14, 2010, and starred Kim Richards, Kyle Richards, Adrienne Maloof, Lisa Vanderpump, Camille Grammer and Taylor Armstrong. The series received a 2011 Critics Choice Award for best reality series. The second season premiered on September 5, 2011, with Brandi Glanville and Dana Wilkey introduced as a friend of the housewives. The second season was re-edited after the death of Taylor Armstrong's husband, Russell Armstrong, who committed suicide on August 15,",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 1)\"\nof it all and they have the mansions, the cars, and the diamonds to prove it.\"\" \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\" was the second series in \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise to featured family members, following \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\", with sisters Kyle and Kim Richards who are also Paris Hilton's aunts. The series also featured Taylor Armstrong, Camille Grammer, Adrienne Maloof, and Lisa Vanderpump. Kim Richards is a former child actress who was once referred to as the \"\"Disney Girl\"\" for starring in the movies, \"\"Escape to Witch Mountain\"\" and \"\"No Deposit, No Return\"\". Kim Richards appeared",
"\"Layla Flaherty\"\nfor the popular dog publication \"\"K9\"\" magazine. Layla has appeared in Irish magazines such as \"\"VIP\"\", \"\"LIFE Magazine\"\", and \"\"Galway Now\"\". She has also appeared in UK publications \"\"Love It\"\" and \"\"Heat\"\". Layla has a diploma in speech and drama, as well as an education in mental health nursing. In 2012, she enrolled at the Gaiety School of Acting, Dublin. Layla Flaherty Layla Flaherty is a model and actress who appeared in the ‘scripted-reality’ TV show \"\"Desperate Scousewives\"\", which was broadcast on E4 in 2011. More recently, she appeared on an episode of \"\"Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\". Layla Flaherty was",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\n(who was a friend of the housewives in the seventh), and both Marcille (who was a friend of the housewives in the tenth) and DeVoe in the eleventh season. Other housewives include Phaedra Parks (seasons 3–9), Kenya Moore (seasons 5–10), Claudia Jordan (season 7), and Kim Fields (season 8). \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" has received moderately favorable reviews from critics and has been recognized as a \"\"guilty pleasure\"\" by several media outlets. However, the series has been criticized for appearing to fabricate portions of its storyline. As of February 2014, it was the highest-rated installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\"",
"\"The Real Housewives of Potomac (season 1)\"\nCancer\"\" and \"\"N Street Village\"\". Throughout the season, away from the drama, Charrissee struggles with the long distance from her husband, who currently resides in New Jersey while she and the children live in Potomac. Karen Huger grew up in Virginia on a farm and now lives in the most desirable section of Potomac with her husband, Raymond. She has two children, her son Brandon, 27, and daughter, Rayvin, 17. Karen's husband, a technology entrepreneur, is president and CEO of a highly successful information technology company. With manners and etiquette in hand, Karen is often referred to as the Grand",
"\"Dublin Wives\"\nDublin Wives Dublin Wives (previously Dublin Housewives) was an Irish reality television programme broadcast on TV3. The series followed the lives of five housewives living in the city; Danielle Meagher, Jo Jordan, Lisa Murphy, Roz Flanagan and Virginia Macari, and introduced viewers to their lifestyles, families and homes. The first series followed a similar format to the US franchise \"\"The Real Housewives\"\", though it has no connection to that franchise, and was required to make changes amid concerns from NBC. According to the series premise they are \"\"living the dream with handsome husbands, beautiful children, stylish homes and a fabulous",
"\"The Real Housewives of Sydney\"\nwere filming another series, in Sydney or Gold Coast. A year later in September 2015, it was again reported that Matchbox Pictures were looking into filming a new series in the aforementioned cities, along with possible candidates. On 27 February 2016, \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" cast member, Gamble Breaux, revealed that she was assisting the production company on looking for talent in Sydney. \"\"The Real Housewives of Sydney\"\" was officially announced on 16 May 2016. \"\"The Real Housewives of Sydney\"\" serves as the second spin-off, of \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" following \"\"The Real Housewives of Auckland\"\". On 22",
"\"The Real Housewives of New York City (season 1)\"\nisn't. Alex McCord and her husband go against the grain and head to St. Barts for the summer, after deeming vacationing in the Hamptons as \"\"too much work.\"\" McCord attends her son's school evaluation alone, due to her husband heading back to Australia after finding out his stepfather has died. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of New York City (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of New York City\"\", an American reality television series, is broadcast on Bravo. It aired March 4, 2008 until May 27, 2008, and is primarily filmed in New York City, New York. Its",
"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 10)\"\nJesus Christ's crucifixion. At the reunion concluding the series, Gunvalson reveals she doesn't believe Ayers has cancer and that she was lied to. Also during the reunion, Edmonds reveals that her husband's ex-wife, who was dying of cancer during the filming of the season, had since passed away. During the \"\"Brooks Tells All\"\" special hosted by Cohen, Ayers reveals he and Gunvalson are no longer together. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 10) The tenth season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", an American reality television series, was broadcast on Bravo. It aired June 8, 2015 until",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nthe rich communities of Cheshire and Greater Manchester. ITV had planned to profile the glamorous denizens of London's Knightsbridge in the series, but ITV bosses said \"\"their homes weren’t quite big enough..\"\", and so Cheshire was chosen. After the success of the first series, with the premiere becoming ITVBe's second highest rating ever programme behind The Only Way is Essex, on 27 April 2015 it was announced that a second series had been commissioned, with filming to begin in May 2015. The second series aired from 7 September 2015 to 9 November 2015, with the cast from the first series",
"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 4)\"\nher husband Donn continue to bicker and Gunvalson struggles to be civil to Donn, also claiming that her \"\"love tank\"\" is empty. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", an American reality television series, was broadcast on Bravo. It aired from November 25, 2008 until June 11, 2009, and was primarily filmed in Orange County, California. Its executive producers are Adam Karpel, Alex Baskin, Douglas Ross, Gregory Stewart, Scott Dunlop, Stephanie Boyriven and Andy Cohen. \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\" focuses on the lives of Vicki Gunvalson,",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 7)\"\nTrue Entertainment, an American subsidiary of the Italian corporation Endemol. A week after the final episode of season 7, May 17, 2015, the fifth spin-off to \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" premiered on Bravo, titled \"\"Kandi's Ski Trip\"\" once again starring Kandi Burruss. The three-part television special follows Burruss, her husband Todd Tucker and their blended family as they go to a ski trip together. The series received relatively high ratings. In June 2014, it was reported that all of the cast members from the previous season would return to the show, including NeNe Leakes, Kandi Burruss, Cynthia Bailey, Phaedra",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 6)\"\nwhile Burruss becomes engaged to her boyfriend Todd Tucker, and Williams deals with her ongoing divorce from Kordell Stewart. It comprised 26 episodes, all of which aired on Sunday evenings at 8:00 pm. The season received generally favorable reviews from contemporary critics, who appreciated the growing tension among the Housewives. It received widespread media attention for broadcasting physical altercations between Parks' husband Apollo Nida and Moore's assistant Brandon Deshazer, in addition to a later incident involving Williams and Moore. As of February 2014, the series is the highest-rated installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise, and it is the most-watched series",
"\"The Real Housewives of New York City (season 7)\"\nthe series, \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" and \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\". Medley returned to New York, after spending over a decade in London running her and her former husband's cashmere company, DCL Cashmere. She and her Daughter Hannah returned after the divorce, Medley navigated life in New York as a single mother. Medley eventually met a man named Richard Medley, they fell in love and married and together they raised money for charitable causes. Medley was devastated by the passing of Richard in 2011. After her and daughter found strength from their loved ones, Medley climbed the social",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nthe seventh series. The first clip from the upcoming series was revealed on ITV stating that they will be back in March, confirming the return of the remaining housewives as well as a guest appearance from Kane. On 28 February 2018, it was revealed that Christine McGuinness, the wife of Paddy McGuinness would be joining the show for the seventh series. The seventh series concluded with a reunion show which took place at Manchester Hall, the first to be filmed in a new location in the show's history. At the end of the reunion, host Brian Dowling confirmed that the",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 1)\"\nwhen combined with multiple evening reruns. \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\"' first season ranked as the second highest rated first season series of the \"\"Real Housewives\"\" franchise ever in all demographics, averaging 2.42 million total viewers and 1.71 million adults 18–49. In 2011, \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverley Hills\"\" won a Critics Choice Award, in a tie with Hoarders, for best reality series. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\", an American reality television series, is broadcast on Bravo. It aired from October 14, 2010 to February",
"\"Grant Harrold\"\n\"\"Be Your Own Boss\"\". In 2013, Grant featured with Ruth Watson in \"\"Ruth Watson Means Business!\"\" in which he helped Watson improve Fawsley Hall in Northampton. Grant also featured in the television series \"\"You Can't Get The Staff\"\" for Channel 4 in 2014. In 2016, Grant appeared with Michael Portillo for Great Railway Journeys. Grant launched his own \"\"The Royal Butler Guide\"\" YouTube channel in 2016. Harrold appeared in an episode of ITVBe show The Real Housewives of Cheshire to teach Ester Dee, Tanya Bardsley and Nermina Pieters British Royal Tea Etiquette. Grant Harrold Grant William Veitch Harrold (born 1978",
"\"The Real Housewives of D.C.\"\nThe Real Housewives of D.C. The Real Housewives of D.C. (abbreviated RHODC) is an American reality television series that premiered on August 5, 2010 on Bravo. Developed as the fifth installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise, following \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", \"\"New York City\"\", \"\"Atlanta\"\", and \"\"New Jersey\"\", it aired for one season and documented the personal and professional lives of several women residing in Washington, D.C. \"\"The Real Housewives of D.C.\"\" featured the lives and politics of five women in the Washington, D.C area. The series starred Mary Amons, Lynda Erkiletian, Cat Ommanney, Michaele Salahi and Stacie",
"\"The Real Housewives of New York City (season 5)\"\nwho has had a long and rewarding career. Radziwill her late husband, Anthony Radziwill, went through a heartbreaking battle with cancer that she depicted in her memoir, \"\"What Remains: A Memoir of Fate, Friendship and Love\"\". Season 5 of \"\"The Real Housewives of New York City\"\" begins at a party hosted by Ramona Singer, to mingle with the three new wives; Aviva Drescher, Heather Thomson and Carol Radziwill. Revelations begins once Singer arrives and Drescher learns that a couple of the returning wives have had previous relations with her husband. During the same party Thomson and Radziwill play the field",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 9)\"\nParks and fellow housewife Porsha Willams ponder on the idea of possibly dating. While Parks ponders a new relationship, Cynthia Bailey's marriage to Peter Thomas breaks down, leaving some hard decisions to be made. Kandi Burruss and her husband Todd Tucker face the challenges of parenting with their newborn, Ace. Williams faces some self-reflection as she is forced to look in the mirror. As Moore reaches closer to finishing her home, she invites some of the ladies over to celebrate. At the party, Whitfield is left shocked by what she sees. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 9) The",
"\"The Real Housewives of Bangkok\"\nThe Real Housewives of Bangkok The Real Housewives of Bangkok is an upcoming Thai reality television series. It is produced by Kantana Group in partnership with NBC Universal International Studios. \"\"The Real Housewives of Bangkok\"\" focuses on the personal and professional lives of several women living in Bangkok, Thailand. On 8 December 2016 it was announced that NBCUniversal International Formats had signed a deal, brokered by Linfield Ng, with production company Kantana Group to produce the first Asian installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise, set in Bangkok. Yvonne Pilkington, Senior Vice President at NBCUniversal International Formats, described the franchise as",
"\"The Real Housewives of Toronto\"\nThe Real Housewives of Toronto The Real Housewives of Toronto (abbreviated RHOT) is a Canadian reality television series on the Slice cable network. The show is the second Canadian installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" after \"\"The Real Housewives of Vancouver\"\". It is produced by Lark Productions in partnership with NBC Universal International Studios and is distributed by Corus Entertainment. \"\"The Real Housewives of Toronto\"\" chronicles the personal and professional lives of several women living in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The series consisted of 10 episodes, the 10th being the season finale. On May 17, 2017, Slice confirmed via Twitter that the",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 2)\"\ncollection. \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\" season two begins with an introduction to the series at Adrienne Maloof's home with Maloof, Lisa Vanderpump, Camille Grammer and Kim and Kyle Richards discussing the recent suicide of Taylor Armstrong's husband Russell Armstrong, their financial issues and the abuse that circulated their relationship. The events following the discussion between the ladies occurred prior to his death. The season officially begins with Kyle and her husband packing up their home, to move into their new home that is much larger. Kyle and her sister Kim attempt to move forward after the event that",
"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 1)\"\nThe Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\", an Australian reality television series, was broadcast on Arena. It aired from 23 February 2014, until 11 May 2014, and was primarily filmed in Melbourne, Victoria. Its executive producers are Kylie Washington and Lisa Potasz. \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" focuses on the lives of Jackie Gillies, Chyka Keebaugh, Gina Liano, Andrea Moss, Janet Roach, and Lydia Schiavello; It consisted of twelve episodes. \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" was first announced by Matchbox Pictures as \"\"The Real Housewives of Australia\"\" and was set to",
"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 1)\"\n2015, Paula Zorgdrager, an editor for \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\", was nominated for Best Editing In Television in the fifth Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts Awards for the first episode, however the series was beaten by \"\"The Code\"\". Later in 2015, \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" season one, was nominated for Most Outstanding Reality Program in the 2015 ASTRA Awards, however the series was beaten by \"\"The Recruit\"\". <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The first season was released on DVD in region 4 on 6 November 2014. The Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives",
"\"The Real Housewives\"\nReal Housewives of New York City\"\" in January 2008, becoming the first spin-off from \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise; it premiered on March 4. The third spin-off \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" was announced in June, and premiered on October 7. The fourth spin-off \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\" was mentioned in May 2008 before the confirmation of \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\", although it premiered afterwards on May 12, 2009. \"\"The Real Housewives of D.C.\"\" was introduced as the fifth spin-off in October 2009, and premiered on August 5, 2010 and ended on October 21, 2010 after one season.",
"\"Golden Triangle (Cheshire)\"\non average over £1.5 million. The area and its rich businessmen were fictionalised in the drama series, \"\"Goldplated\"\". Much of the action in Howard Jacobson's novel \"\"Shylock Is My Name\"\" also takes place within the Golden Triangle. It is also the main basis for the reality TV show The Real Housewives of Cheshire. Golden Triangle (Cheshire) The Golden Triangle is an area of affluent towns and villages in Cheshire such as Wilmslow, Mottram St. Andrew and Alderley Edge. The exact three points of the triangle are the subject of local debate, but are generally considered to be Wilmslow, Alderley Edge",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\ntake a step back to focus on her relationship, but will appear as a guest housewife. Former housewife Magali Gorré commented on the upcoming season, stating \"\"I have heard there is a new cast member and she is more Geordie Shore than Golden Triangle.\"\" On 21 March 2017, Ester Dohnalová was announced to be the new housewife for the fifth series. On 28 April 2017, Misse Beqiri announced the fifth series would be her last. The fifth series did not have a reunion show, and instead featured host Brian Dowling visiting the housewives' homes in a special titled 'At Home",
"\"The Real Housewives of D.C.\"\nScott Turner. On April 7, 2011, Bravo canceled \"\"The Real Housewives of D.C.\"\". It was the first in the franchise that one of its United States installments failed to be renewed. On November 13, 2015, Andy Cohen revealed the reason for the cancellation was due to \"\"a stink\"\" the Salahis left on the show; and said that he had wanted to bring it back for a second season. In 2015, the network announced a new installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise based in the D.C. area entitled \"\"The Real Housewives of Potomac\"\". Cohen described \"\"The Real Housewives of Potomac\"\" as",
"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey (season 6)\"\ninstallment. Caroline Manzo, one of the series' original housewives, announced her departure shortly after the fifth season concluded in October 2013, and began filming for her spin-off series \"\"Manzo'd with Children\"\". Jacqueline Laurita and Kathy Wakile, who respectively joined the series during the first and third seasons, confirmed their exits from the program in February and May 2014. Bravo officially announced the cast for the sixth season, which consists of six housewives, on May 14, 2014. Teresa Giudice and her husband Joe handle the fallout of their highly publicized legal difficulties, while Melissa Gorga and her husband Joe embark on",
"\"The Real Housewives of New York City (season 4)\"\nlate but leads to an all out explosion between the two, ending their friendship. Jill Zarin returns to New York after a trip to Australia with a new outlook of staying out of the gossip, but it doesn't last long when she attends lunch with some of the housewives. Zarin focuses on business with very own shapewear line. During a party Barshop is hosting, Zarin is approached by McCord husband Simon to address their issues. Zarin, Bensimon, de Lesseps discuss Simon's Twitter activity that they deem to be cyber-bullying. Bensimon informs McCord that she and her husband are odd and",
"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 2)\"\ntwelve and thirteen, and has been dating a man called Frank for eight-years, who she regards as her rock, soul mate and travelling companion. Also featured in season two, is recurring cast member, Manuela Pless-Bennett. Pless-Bennet is the first \"\"friend of the housewives\"\" to be featured in \"\"The Real Housewives on Melbourne\"\" and was featured in interviews and attended the reunion. Pless-Bennet is a Melbourne native who is describes as someone with a sharp, creative, entrepreneurial mind, as well as a person who makes success of everything she puts her hand to. Pless-Bennet was educated in Melbourne as well as",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 1)\"\nEnemies\"\" served as the season finale, and was aired on November 18, 2008. It was followed by a one-part reunion special, which marked the conclusion of the season and was broadcast on November 25, 2008. Lauren Eskelin, Lorraine Haughton, Glenda Hersh, Carlos King, and Steven Weinstock are recognized as the series' executive producers; it is produced and distributed by True Entertainment, an American subsidiary of the Italian corporation Endemol. Five housewives were featured during the first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\", which Bravo described as \"\"entrepreneurs, doting mothers and classy Southern women.\"\" NeNe Leakes and her husband Gregg",
"\"The Real Housewives of New York City (season 8)\"\nentrepreneur that she studied at the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York City. Jules has worked in fashion boutiques as a buyer and later used her skilled to be a even-planner Women’s International Zionist Organization. Jules spends her days raising her kids with her husband Michael while they split their time between three homes, in Manhattan, Water Mill and in Barry Island, and continues to attend social events and charity galas. Wainstein is the only married housewife featured on season eight. Wainstein is described by friend, and former cast member of \"\"The Real Housewives of New York City\"\", Cindy",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\npremiered on November 5, 2017. Zolciak-Biermann returned in a recurring capacity alongside Eva Marcille and Hampton. Morton and Wu appeared throughout the season as well. Whitfield and Moore left the show after the tenth season. In April 2018, the show was renewed for an eleventh season. In October 2018, it was announced that season eleven is set to premiere on November 4, 2018, with Eva Marcille being promoted to a main cast member, and new addition Shamari DeVoe added to the cast. Marlo Hampton returns as a Friend of the Housewives, with Tanya Sam joining the cast in the same",
"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\nThe Real Housewives of Melbourne The Real Housewives of Melbourne (abbreviated RHOMelbourne) is an Australian reality television series that premiered on 23 February 2014, on Arena. It was developed as one of the international installments of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\", an American television series franchise. The series chronicles the lives of several women living in Melbourne, Australia. The series originally focused on Gina Liano, Jackie Gillies, Andrea Moss, Janet Roach, Chyka Keebaugh and Lydia Schiavello; the lineup of housewives for the upcoming fourth season consists of Liano, Gillies, Roach, Schiavello, Gamble Breaux, Venus Behbahani-Clark and Sally Bloomfield. Of the original housewives,",
"\"The Real Housewives of Sydney\"\nThe Real Housewives of Sydney The Real Housewives of Sydney (abbreviated RHOS) is an Australian reality television series that airs on Arena. The show premiered on 26 February 2017. The series was developed as an international installment of the American \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise and the third installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise by Matchbox Entertainment, following \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" and \"\"Auckland\"\". \"\"The Real Housewives of Sydney\"\" focuses on the personal and professional lives of several women living in Sydney, Australia. On 3 September 2014, the production company for \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\", Matchbox Pictures, revealed they",
"\"The Real Housewives of Dallas (season 1)\"\nfighting at Reyes' party. Redmond continues to struggle with her husband's distance after he arrives late and drunk to a party she is hosting for her estranged grandfather. She later attempts to confront him on the matter in hopes for a resolution. Redmond receives some heartbreaking news about her brother. Redmond meets with Locken and the pair attempt to move forward. Later at Travis' birthday party, Redmond invites all the ladies to a weekend gateway in Austin. During the reunion, Redmond reveals the separation between her and her husband. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Dallas (season 1) The first season",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 7)\"\nOlivia and Tyler, in which she shares custody with her ex-husband. She struggles with the challenge of being a single mother as well as finding the time to run her multiple businesses. With being sober for four-years, Sassoon lives in a constant cleanse and is described to be a person who is \"\"outspoken\"\" and has a \"\"flirtatious lifestyle.\"\" <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 7) The seventh season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\", an American reality television series, set to be broadcast on Bravo. It is set to premiere on December 6, 2016, and is primarily",
"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 7)\"\nshow. Bellino's lifestyle comes into question from the other ladies after they deem it \"\"phony\"\" and attempt an intervention. Dubrow raises her four children with her plastic surgeon husband Terry. Heather's \"\"picture perfect life\"\" leaves Alexis feeling competitive and jealous. Heather attempts to get back into acting by heading to an audition. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 7) The seventh season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", an American reality television series, was broadcast on Bravo. It aired from February 7, 2012 until July 24, 2012 , and was primarily filmed in Orange County, California. Its",
"\"Kyle Richards\"\nin \"\"National Lampoon's Pledge This!\"\". She also appeared in \"\"The Simple Life\"\" and \"\"My New BFF\"\". She appears on Bravo's \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\", which also previously featured her sister, Kim Richards. With her husband, Richards is listed on the \"\"First Families\"\" of the Children's Hospital Los Angeles which means they have donated US$100,000 or more to the hospital. She also held a fundraiser for the CHLA in 2013, which was featured on the Real Housewives. In 1988, at age 18, Richards married Guraish Aldjufrie from Indonesia while she was pregnant with their daughter Farrah (b. 1988), but",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 5)\"\nas; \"\"Veronica Mars\"\", \"\"Entourage\"\", \"\"Sex, Lies and Obsession\"\" and \"\"Another Woman's Husband\"\". Rinna joins \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\" as no stranger to reality television with appearances including; \"\"The Celebrity Apprentice\"\", \"\"All-Star Celebrity Apprentice\"\", \"\"Sing Your Face Off\"\", \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\", and her very own show \"\"Harry Loves Lisa\"\". Rinna has also hosted her own talk show \"\"Soap Talk\"\", which she earned four Emmy nominations in the Outstanding Talk Show Host category. Rinna later revisited her modeling days and posed for \"\"Playboy\"\". Not only is Rinna a successful model and established actress, she is also a New York",
"\"The Real Housewives of Bangkok\"\na television phenomenon that has extended across the globe, and \"\"The Real Housewives of Bangkok\"\" would serve as the first installment in the franchise to be based in Asia. Pilkington describe the series as a fascinating chance to see culturally contrasting nature of the production and the housewives. The production company has gone on to express their excitement in the partnership with NBC Universal and their willingness to create a successful series as well as describing the franchise as highly successful. The series will consist of a total thirteen episodes. The Real Housewives of Bangkok The Real Housewives of Bangkok",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 6)\"\nis the highest-rated installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise, and is additionally the most-watched series airing on Bravo. The 13th and 14th episodes (\"\"Pillow Talk or Pillow Fight\"\" and \"\"Peaches Divided\"\", respectively) garnered significant media attention for broadcasting physical altercations among several of the cast members. Leakes and Moore found themselves in the midst of a heated verbal argument, while Parks' husband Apollo Nida and Moore's assistant Brandon Deshazer engaged in a physical fight. Burruss was later angered by false allegations spread about Tucker and notably delivered the line, \"\"I will drag you in this, bitch!\"\", as she was pulled",
"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 3)\"\ngrow as Shane leaves to play minor league baseball in Canada, Colton becomes more like his brother, and Kara graduates highschool. Keough has had enough of her husband's resistance and lack of parenting and files for separation from Matt. Tammy Knickerbocker and her daughters deal with the sudden death of Knickerbocker's ex-husband Lou, who is also her daughter's father. With the death her ex-husband, Knickerbocker's daughter begin to lash out and party too much. Waring continues to celebrate her engagement and plans her wedding to George Peterson.Lauri marries George with her son's attendance, and is now known as Lauri Peterson.",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 3)\"\nthe departure of Lisa Wu, who returned in a guest appearance, and introduced 2 new wives, Cynthia Bailey and Phaedra Parks. The season depicted Leakes and Zolciak reconcile, as the former contemplated divorcing her husband Gregg and the latter began a lesbian relationship. Parks, who was in the middle of her pregnancy, clashed with her husband Apollo Nida over their differing opinions on parenting; she gave birth later in the season. Meanwhile, Zolciak and Burruss continued recording music together, although they clashed over their creative differences. Bailey later became engaged to her boyfriend Peter Thomas, while Zolciak set her affections",
"\"Fatal Desire\"\nshe tells Joe of her pregnancy, Joe tries to convince Tanya to leave her husband to come and live with him. But Tanya refuses the offer, saying her husband is very dangerous and would never let that happen. Meanwhile, Joe starts to receive threatening emails supposedly sent by Tanya's husband mocking him and saying he knows all about the affair. Joe asks Tanya to take pictures of the physical abuse that her husband allegedly causes. It's not long before another bombshell is dropped. Tanya tells him that because of her infidelity, her husband and his buddies have beaten her and",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 6)\"\ngone on to have a successful music career with a total of eight number one Billboard singles. She has also toured and has collaborated with Flo Rida and Maino. Girardi is also a huge supporter the LGBT community and in 2015 she was honored as the \"\"In News Ally Entertainer\"\" in the LGBT Ally Awards. \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\" season six begins with Lisa Vanderpump reveals that the Los Angeles Dodgers have asked her to throw the first pitch, for the LGBT game. Vanderpump invites A. J. Ellis to her home to practice throwing. Later, With her husband",
"\"The Real Housewives of Potomac (season 1)\"\n2015. The reality series was initially titled \"\"Potomac Ensemble,\"\" before being announced as part of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise. The show is the eighth installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\", following \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", \"\"New York City\"\", \"\"Atlanta\"\", \"\"New Jersey\"\", \"\"D.C.\"\", \"\"Beverly Hills\"\" and \"\"Miami\"\". \"\"\"\"The Real Housewives\"\" has become a global phenomenon that drives cultural conversation while consistently breaking ratings records,” said Shari Levine, executive vice president of the network. \"\"We're happy to extend the franchise with Potomac [...] giving Bravo fans more of what they desire: stories of dynamic women who make us laugh, cry, cheer",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nrevealed the fourth series would premiere on 5 September 2016. The fourth series' reunion was filmed at Peckforton Castle in Cheshire. The reunion aired on 8 November 2016, concluding the fourth series. On 3 January 2017, it was announced that the show had been renewed for a fifth and sixth series with both set to air in 2017. Filming for the fifth series began in late January. On 13 February 2017, it was revealed that the fifth series would premiere on 27 March 2017. It was also announced that Missé Beqiri would not be returning as a main housewife, to",
"\"The Real Housewives of New York City (season 2)\"\nto boarding school which includes telling the other housewives. De Lesseps continues to teach others about class and etiquette which inspires her book \"\" Class with the Countess\"\". Ramona Singer's husband sets up a tennis match with Zarin, designed to be a rematch and a disagreement ensues about who Zarin's partner should be. Zarin's plans for a professional partner get turned down. Singer focuses on her business endeavors by developing a skin-care line and working on a demo reel for her jewelry line that will be sold on HSN. Zarin begins the season having drama with and her husband because",
"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\nMoss left after the first season, whilst Keebaugh departed after the third. The remaining housewives joined in later seasons: Breaux in the second, and Behbahani-Clark and Bloomfield in the fourth. Other housewives include Pettifleur Berenger (seasons 2–3) and Susie McLean (season 3). Its success has allowed for the development of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise by Matchbox Pictures and similar spin-off series based in Sydney and Auckland, New Zealand. \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" was first announced by Matchbox Pictures as \"\"The Real Housewives of Australia\"\" and was set to air in 2013. On 28 July 2013 it was announced that",
"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\nfeatured some of the cast members of \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\", including Melissa Gorga, Joe Gorga, and Rosie Pierri. In December 2014, it was announced Giudice's daughter, Gia, was in production on a pilot revolving around her attempting to launch a singing career, with her group 3KT. The Real Housewives of New Jersey The Real Housewives of New Jersey (abbreviated RHONJ) is an American reality television series that premiered on May 12, 2009, on Bravo. Developed as the fourth installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise, following \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", \"\"New York City\"\", and \"\"Atlanta\"\", it",
"\"Real Husbands of Hollywood\"\nseason premiered on August 18, 2015. On January 21, 2016, the show was renewed for a fifth season, which premiered on October 11, 2016. The show has received positive reviews from critics. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" chose the show as No.1 for their \"\"The Must List: The Top 10 Things We Love This Week,\"\" writing, \"\"Step aside, \"\"Housewives\"\"! Our new favorite divas are the men who take the spotlight in star/exec producer Kevin Hart's uproariously funny reality TV spoof.\"\" Real Husbands of Hollywood Real Husbands of Hollywood (abbreviated RHOH) was an American reality television parody on BET which debuted on January 15,",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire (series 1)\"\nrollercoaster of emotions including love, hurt, hate, betrayal, good and poor fortune but are bound together by a shared humanity and group experiences. The Real Housewives of Cheshire (series 1) The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\", a British reality television series, was broadcast on ITVBe. It aired from 12 January 2015 until 16 March 2015, and was primarily filmed in Cheshire and Greater Manchester, England. Its executive producers are Daran Little, Sean Murphy, Sarah Dillistone and David Granger. \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\" focuses on the lives of Ampika Pickston, Dawn Ward, Lauren Simon, Leanne Brown, Magali",
"\"The Real Housewives of Dallas (season 1)\"\nin Dallas. The first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Dallas\"\" begins with Cary Deuber hosting a benefit at her home, but Brandi Redmond and Stephanie Hollman's behavior comes under fire as \"\"inappropriate\"\" by LeeAnne Locken. Tension begins to rise between Redmond and Locken and later at a charity event, Hollman is pulled in to the feud between the two ladies. Locken's friend, Tiffany Hendra, has recently moved back to Dallas with her husband Aaron, but she is left questioning if it was the right decision. Deuber is pulled in to the feud between Redmond and Locken, after Redmond's stunt",
"Sonechka\n50-year-old man, who is a member of the intelligentsia, returns to the library 3 days later and abruptly proposes to Sonechka. She accepts and embarks on a new life with her husband. She lives a fulfilling life as she moves around Russia with her husband and her daughter Tanya. Eventually, the family settles in the Montmartre of Moscow. Sonechka’s husband gets a studio to work on his paintings and Tanya tumbles around in her studies and distances herself from her mother. However, when Tanya enters afternoon classes, a new girl, Jasia, enters the life of the family. Jasia, a beautiful",
"\"Layla Flaherty\"\nLayla Flaherty Layla Flaherty is a model and actress who appeared in the ‘scripted-reality’ TV show \"\"Desperate Scousewives\"\", which was broadcast on E4 in 2011. More recently, she appeared on an episode of \"\"Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\". Layla Flaherty was born in Galway in 1983 to a Jamaican father and an Irish mother. She moved to Liverpool in 2005. Layla Flaherty became known as a cast member in the ‘scripted-reality’ E4 show, \"\"Desperate Scousewives\"\". Since the cancellation of \"\"Desperate Scousewives\"\", Layla has made a number of media appearances. In March 2012, she made an appearance on \"\"The Late Late Show\"\",",
"\"Amber Marchese\"\n2016, Marchese announced she had lyme disease. Amber Marchese Amber Marchese (born August 13, 1977) is an American television personality and entrepreneur. She is best known for starring in the reality television series \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\". Amber appeared on the sixth season of Bravo's \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\" in 2014. However, she exited the series after one season. In July 2016, it was announced that Marchese and her husband would be appearing on the eighth season of \"\"Marriage Boot Camp\"\", that is also known as \"\"\"\". Apart from appearing on the show, Marchese owns a",
"\"Dean Gorré\"\nCity and Aidan, who currently in the Manchester City Academy. In November 2015, Gorré and Magali renewed their wedding vows. His wife, Magali, appeared in \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\" until she announced her departure from the show on 1 March 2016, although a return in future hasn't been ruled out. Dean Gorré Dean Gorré (born 10 September 1970) is a Surinamese football coach and former player. He is currently a scout at Reading. Gorré made his debut on 20 April 1988 for SVV. He also went on to play for the merger club SVV/Dordrecht’90, as well as at Feyenoord,",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 4)\"\nand Val, 2. \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\" season four begins with Yolanda Foster overseeing a photo shoot for her daughter and successful model, Gigi Hadid. Brandi Glanville explores new properties to lease, after the success of her book, \"\"Drinking and Tweeting: And Other Brandi Blunders\"\", she wants to live in a house that is more fancy. Lisa Vanderpump begins dancing practice for her new role on \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" with her younger, attractive, partner Gleb Savchenko. Later in Kyle Richard's kitchen, Vanderpump addresses the gossip magazines about Kyle's husband Mauricio Umansky cheating. Vanderpump makes a jokes about",
"\"The Real Housewives of Potomac (season 1)\"\nEntertainment, an American subsidiary of the Italian corporation Endemol. Six housewives were featured during the first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Potomac\"\", which iTunes describes as women \"\"whom have fought for their places in this society by way of legacy or marriage\"\". Ashley made her series debut is episode 2, \"\"Divas, Queens, and Bubalas\"\". Ashley Darby is a former Miss District of Columbia. After moving to Potomac, Ashley is determined to infiltrate the prestigious society and make a name for herself. Ashley and her husband, Michael Darby, take steps to open their own Australian themed restaurant with an emphasis",
"\"The Real Housewives of Dallas (season 1)\"\ntitled \"\"Ladies of Dallas\"\" during its early production, before being announced as part of The Real Housewives franchise. Although it was announced as the ninth installment in \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise in 2015, executive producer Andy Cohen revealed that the network had been toying with the idea of \"\"The Real Housewives of Dallas\"\" for seven years as well as casting casting there. Cohen all went ion to describe the first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Dallas\"\" as a homage to the original series of the real housewives saying, \"\"It reminds me of early \"\"Housewives\"\". It's the way they communicate.",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 5)\"\nmeets with Glanville to discuss the hurt and the breakdown of their friendship, claiming that it will never be the same again. After hearing about the drama at poker night, Vanderpump bonds with Kyle over their betrayal from Glanville. Vanderpump feels conflicting emotions when she learns that her son Max, who's adopted, want to take a DNA test to learn about his ancestry. Vanderpump receives a surprise birthday party, but the real surprise is that her husband invited Glanville. Whilst on a boat in Amsterdam, Vanderpump engages in playful conversation with Glanville, who then slaps Vanderpump on the face, wanting",
"\"The Real Housewives of Johannesburg\"\nThe Real Housewives of Johannesburg The Real Housewives of Johannesburg (abbreviated RHOJ) is a South African reality television series that premiered on 3 August 2018, on M-Net's rebranded channel, 1Magic. The show is developed as an international instalment of the American \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise and the first instalment of the franchise set in Africa. \"\"The Real Housewives of Johannesburg\"\" focuses on the personal and professional lives of several women living in Johannesburg, South Africa. \"\"The Real Housewives of Johannesburg\"\" was first rumoured in 2014 to be produced by local company Tigere Media, however the production company had failed to",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nIrish television presenter, Brian Dowling, would be hosting the reunion show. The reunion was filmed at Peckforton Castle in Cheshire in late May. The reunion aired on 13 June 2016, concluding the third series. On 8 June 2016, a week before the airing of the reunion for the third series, it was announced that the show would be returning for a fourth series. It was also revealed that all the housewives from the third series would be returning. Filming for the fourth series commenced on 1 July 2016. In late August 2016, a small teaser was shown on ITVBe that",
"\"The Real Housewives of Auckland\"\nthe network and aided in a 50 per cent increase in peak viewing. The Real Housewives of Auckland The Real Housewives of Auckland (abbreviated RHOAKL) is a New Zealand reality television series that premiered on 22 August 2016, on Bravo. The show is developed as an international installment of the American \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise and the second installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise by Matchbox Entertainment, following \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\". \"\"The Real Housewives of Auckland\"\" focuses on the personal and professional lives of several women living in Auckland, New Zealand. \"\"The Real Housewives of Auckland\"\" was first",
"\"Amber Marchese\"\nAmber Marchese Amber Marchese (born August 13, 1977) is an American television personality and entrepreneur. She is best known for starring in the reality television series \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\". Amber appeared on the sixth season of Bravo's \"\"The Real Housewives of New Jersey\"\" in 2014. However, she exited the series after one season. In July 2016, it was announced that Marchese and her husband would be appearing on the eighth season of \"\"Marriage Boot Camp\"\", that is also known as \"\"\"\". Apart from appearing on the show, Marchese owns a fitness and consulting company \"\"Vici Fitness\"\". Amber",
"\"The Real Housewives of D.C.\"\na \"\"D.C. adjacent.\"\" The Real Housewives of D.C. The Real Housewives of D.C. (abbreviated RHODC) is an American reality television series that premiered on August 5, 2010 on Bravo. Developed as the fifth installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise, following \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", \"\"New York City\"\", \"\"Atlanta\"\", and \"\"New Jersey\"\", it aired for one season and documented the personal and professional lives of several women residing in Washington, D.C. \"\"The Real Housewives of D.C.\"\" featured the lives and politics of five women in the Washington, D.C area. The series starred Mary Amons, Lynda Erkiletian, Cat Ommanney, Michaele",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nPickston shortly after the fifth, and Brown after the sixth. The remaining housewives joined in later seasons: Seema Malhotra in the third, Ester Dohnalová in the fifth, Rachel Lugo in the sixth, and both Hanna Miraftab and Perla Navia in the eighth. Other housewives include Missé Beqiri (series 3-4), Stacey Forsey (series 3-7), and Nermina Pieters-Mekic (series 6-7). On 22 September 2014 ITV announced the cast for Britain's first housewives instalment \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\". Starring Ampika Pickston, Dawn Ward, Lauren Simon, Leanne Brown, Magali Gorré and Tanya Bardsley, the series follows the cast's intertwining and fast lives in",
"\"The Real Housewives\"\ngame. Since the conception of the series \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise has been parodied in television, film, theatre and online media. The Real Housewives The Real Housewives is a U.S. media franchise that consists of several reality television series broadcast on Bravo. The shows document the lives of several affluent housewives residing in varying regions throughout the United States. The first version, \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", premiered on March 21, 2006; its success resulted in spin-off series located in New York City and Atlanta in 2008; New Jersey in 2009; Washington, D.C. and Beverly Hills in 2010; Miami",
"\"The Real Housewives of Auckland\"\nThe Real Housewives of Auckland The Real Housewives of Auckland (abbreviated RHOAKL) is a New Zealand reality television series that premiered on 22 August 2016, on Bravo. The show is developed as an international installment of the American \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise and the second installment of \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise by Matchbox Entertainment, following \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\". \"\"The Real Housewives of Auckland\"\" focuses on the personal and professional lives of several women living in Auckland, New Zealand. \"\"The Real Housewives of Auckland\"\" was first announced on 24 January 2016. The show is the first spin-off, of The",
"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 1)\"\n\"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\", who are described as \"\"sophisticated and affluent\"\" women \"\"who love to indulge in the finer things in life as well as high end drama.\"\" The six wives featured during the first season are Jackie Gillies, Chyka Keebaugh, Gina Liano, Andrea Moss, Janet Roach, and Lydia Schiavello. Gillies is described as someone who is opinionated, spiritual and confident. The Croatian-born housewife is youngest of the housewives and has recently moved from Newcastle with her husband, Ben Gillies. Gillies had met her husband, the drummer of the Australian rock band Silverchair when she was fifteen years of",
"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 3)\"\nairing prime-time on Friday, compared to season two which aired prime-time Sundays. In 2016, \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\" season three was nominated for Reality Series Production in the Screen Producers Australia Awards, however the series was beaten by \"\"I’m A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here!\"\" and \"\"The Great Australian Bake Off\"\", who tied as winners.\"\". <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The third season was released on DVD in region 4 on 16 November 2016. The Real Housewives of Melbourne (season 3) The third season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Melbourne\"\", an Australian reality television series, was broadcast on Arena. It aired from",
"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 11)\"\nwanting to associate with Dodd ever again but Judge is determined to have the two work out their differences. Meghan King Edmonds begins IVF however it's her mum by her side instead of her husband due to his work commitments. During her IVF treatment, Edmonds seeks out support from Dodd and Dubrow, who have also gone through IVF. Edmonds begins the renovations on her new Orange County home. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 11) The eleventh season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\", an American reality television series, is broadcast on Bravo. It aired June 20,",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta (season 6)\"\ntwenty-seventh episode \"\"Husbands Revealed\"\" marked the conclusion of the season; it consisted of the husbands discussing the season, and was broadcast on May 18, 2014. Lauren Eskelin, Lorraine Haughton, Glenda Hersh, Carlos King, and Steven Weinstock are recognized as the series' executive producers; it is produced and distributed by True Entertainment, an American subsidiary of the Italian corporation Endemol. Six of the seven housewives featured on the fifth season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" returned for the sixth installment. Cynthia Bailey continues raising her teenage daughter Noelle, while Kandi Burruss becomes engaged to her boyfriend Todd Tucker and begins",
"\"Park Ji-eun\"\nco-wrote with Park Hye-ryun. Starring Uhm Jung-hwa and Oh Ji-ho, it was based on the real-life love story of Lee Ju-young, the CEO of a TV production company who reunited with her husband, pro-golfer Go Man-soo, ten years after breaking up with him. For Park's first solo writing credit, she wrote \"\"Queen of Housewives\"\" (also known as \"\"My Wife Is a Superwoman\"\") which aired in 2009. The comedy-drama series depicted \"\"naejo\"\" in a modern setting, traditional Korean housewives who devote their entire lives to their husbands' success. It revolved around three couples entangled in love and rivalry as they work",
"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 1)\"\nIn April 2005, \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" was announced as one of six reality television series ordered by the American television channel Bravo; before its premiere, it was renamed \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\" in January 2006. One of its producers, Scott Dunlop, commented that it was originally planned to be set in a single gated community in Coto de Caza, California. A press release issued by the network noted that the series was inspired by the scripted soap operas \"\"Desperate Housewives\"\" and \"\"Peyton Place\"\", and would document the lives of upper-class women who \"\"lead glamorous lives in a picturesque",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire (series 1)\"\nto profile the glamorous denizens of London's Knightsbridge in the series, but ITV bosses said \"\"their homes weren’t quite big enough..\"\", and so Cheshire was chosen. The show was announced by ITVBe as Britain's first housewives instalment. \"\"From \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise comes the first British spin-off, featuring wealthy residents of Cheshire, including Dawn Ward, Lauren Simon, Leanne Brown, Magali Gorré, Tanya Bardsley and Ampika Pickston.\"\" The series premiered with \"\"Welcome to Cheshire\"\" on 12 January 2015, while the tenth episode \"\"Who's Coming To Dinner...?\"\" served as the season finale, and was aired on 16 March 2015. Daran Little, Sean",
"\"John Rickert\"\nTeam and the show moved to Saturday mornings at 9 AM. JR's Entertainment Division's notable clients include former Heisman Trophy winner Tim Brown and \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" star Sheree Whitfield. Rickert has also advised several celebrities, including Derek Anderson (retired NBA player), Rachel Rickert (who performs as pop star Rae), Cynthia Bailey (Super model and \"\"Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" star), Peter Thomas (Cynthia's husband and \"\"Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" star), Tracy Lynn (Toronto TV's Channel 9), Kelly Slingerland (America's Miss New York) and Mayte Garcia (LA socialite and dance performer). In December 2015, JR and his team partnered",
"\"The Real Housewives\"\nThe Real Housewives franchise were renewed. The reality series is critiqued as promoting consumerism through programming. It is also seen as perpetuating gender stereotypes by highlighting women as shoppers more so than career women. Their lavish lifestyles have also contributed to the misconception that financial wealth equals happiness. \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise is closely associated with \"\"The Apprentice\"\" series. Bravo, of which \"\"The Real Housewives airs\"\", is property of NBCUniversal. The first four series entered weekday broadcast syndication in the majority of United States markets on September 13, 2010, with episodes of \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\". \"\"The Real",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nreturning. On 1 March 2016, it was announced that Magali Gorré would be departing the series, although a return in future hasn’t been ruled out. On 4 March 2016, ITVBe announced that Ward, Simon, Pickston, Brown and Bardsley would be returning for a third series along with three new wives, Missé Beqiri, Seema Malhotra and Stacey Forsey. The third series premiered on 4 April 2016. On 25 April 2016, it was confirmed by cast member Tanya Bardsley, that the third series would have a reunion show, a first since the show's inception. On 19 May 2016, it was announced that",
"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills (season 2)\"\nof relaxation at a spa, but no one is left feeling relaxed when the tension between the Richards sister and Glanville surfaces. Kim arrives to Hawaii a day late with her boyfriend, having missed most of the activities, Kyle calls her out on her strange and irresponsible behavior. Grammer going through a tumultuous divorce with Kelsey Grammer, must say goodbye to her Colorado home. To go out in style she invites the other ladies for some fun on the ski slopes. Grammer receives a lawsuit from Armstrong's husband after her allegations at Vanderpump's tea party. \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly",
"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\nfranchise and the most-watched series airing on Bravo. Its success has resulted in the conceptions of the spin-offs \"\"The Kandi Factory\"\" (featuring Burruss), \"\"Don't Be Tardy\"\" (featuring Zolciak), \"\"\"\" (featuring Leakes), \"\"Kandi's Wedding\"\" and \"\"Kandi's Ski Trip\"\" (again, featuring Burruss). \"\"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\"\" was announced as the third installment in \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise, intending to capitalize on the successes of its predecessors \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\" and \"\"New York City\"\". Throughout its run, the show has been led by five to seven housewives, who are credited by their first name. The first season premiered on",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire (series 1)\"\nMurphy, Sarah Dillistone and David Granger are the series' executive producers; it is produced and distributed by Monkey Kingdom, one of Britain’s leading independent production companies. Six housewives were featured during the first season of \"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\". \"\"The Real Housewives Of Cheshire documents the lives and dramas of a group of strong determined women each cast for their envious lifestyles, loveable families and compelling narratives. The Housewives love extremes, drink free flowing champagne, live in beautiful homes and wear the most fashionable and outrageous outfits, shoes and jewellery. Throughout the series the Housewives are put through a",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nwith the Real Housewives of Cheshire'. On 9 July 2017, Lauren Simon exclusively revealed that filming for the sixth series had begun. On 29 July 2017, Ampika Pickston announced her departure from the series. It was exclusively announced on an ITVBe advert that two new housewives would be joining for the sixth series. The sixth series premiered on 11 September 2017, with Rachel Lugo and Nermina Pieters-Mekic joining the cast. Lugo's identical twin sister Katie Kane appeared in a recurring capacity whilst the cast filmed in Gibraltar. On 10 February 2018, Leanne Brown confirmed she would not be returning for",
"\"The Real Housewives of Cheshire\"\nshow would return for an eighth series. On 27th July 2018, it was revealed that Stacey Forsey and Nermina Pieters-Mekick will not be returning as main housewives and will be guests. In Australia, the series premiered on Arena on 24 May 2015. In the United States, the series debuted on 14 November 2015, on Bravo, the same network that initiated \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise. The Real Housewives of Cheshire The Real Housewives of Cheshire (abbreviated RHOCheshire) is a British reality television series broadcast on ITVBe. The show premiered on 12 January 2015 and is based on \"\"The Real Housewives\"\" franchise.",
"\"The Hotwives\"\nHuebel, June Diane Raphael, Ian Roberts, Dan Bucatinsky, Seth Morris, and Lisa Rinna. The entire cast represent members of the \"\"Real Housewives\"\" series. Co-creator Dannah Phirman also recurs as Alli, based on \"\"friend of the Real Housewives\"\" Dana Wilkey from \"\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\"\". In addition, secondary character Ace (Keegan-Michael Key) is based on \"\"The Real Housewives of Orange County\"\"s Slade Smiley, who also romanced two housewives. Season one (\"\"The Hotwives of Orlando\"\") was released in its entirety on July 15, 2014, on Hulu. The Pop channel began airing season one on television in January 2015. Season One",
"\"Tanya Turner\"\nDespite previously having hated Frank Laslett, who had agreed to drop all charges in favour of their new business arrangement, Tanya, having been left a string of debts by her late husband, Jason, married him in a business settlement. Of course Frank demanded more than just an arrangement, and Tanya began to cringe during sexual encounters with her new husband, and it seemed that Frank's revenge was coming in a different form. Tanya, meanwhile, began an affair with new signing, Conrad Gates, a bisexual who had always shared an open relationship with Bollywood star wife, Amber. It became clear to",
"\"Ashley Ward\"\npark of the pub where she worked when they first met. The couple have four daughters together and used to live in Mill Lane, Mottram St. Andrew. He bought Warford Hall in late 2014. He also makes an appearance in The Real Housewives of Cheshire in which his wife, Dawn, stars. Ashley Ward Ashley Ward (born 24 November 1970) is a businessman and retired English footballer who played centre forward. Ward was born in Middleton, Lancashire (Now Greater Manchester), the son of a coal mining engineer. He attended William Hulme's Grammar School, which opted for Rugby and Lacrosse as the"
] |
where are tight junctions found in the human body | [
"vertebrates"
] | 30 | [
"\"Tight junction\"\nthe case. Epithelia are classed as \"\"tight\"\" or \"\"leaky\"\", depending on the ability of the tight junctions to prevent water and solute movement: Tight junction Tight junctions, also known as occluding junctions or zonulae occludentes (singular, zonula occludens) are multiprotein junctional complexes whose general function is to prevent leakage of transported solutes and water and seals the paracellular pathway. Tight junctions may also serve as leaky pathways by forming selective channels for small cations, anions, or water. Tight junctions are present only in vertebrates. The corresponding junctions that occur in invertebrates are septate junctions. Tight junctions are composed of a",
"\"Tight junction\"\nTight junction Tight junctions, also known as occluding junctions or zonulae occludentes (singular, zonula occludens) are multiprotein junctional complexes whose general function is to prevent leakage of transported solutes and water and seals the paracellular pathway. Tight junctions may also serve as leaky pathways by forming selective channels for small cations, anions, or water. Tight junctions are present only in vertebrates. The corresponding junctions that occur in invertebrates are septate junctions. Tight junctions are composed of a branching network of sealing strands, each strand acting independently from the others. Therefore, the efficiency of the junction in preventing ion passage increases",
"Frenectomy\nFrenectomy A frenectomy is the removal of a frenulum, a small fold of tissue that prevents an organ in the body from moving too far. It can refer to frenula in several places on the human body. It is related to frenuloplasty, a surgical alteration in a frenulum. Done mostly for orthodontic purposes, a frenectomy is either performed inside the middle of upper lip, which is called labial frenectomy, or under the tongue, called lingual frenectomy. Frenectomy is a very common dental procedure that is performed on infants, children, and adults. A similar procedure frenulotomy is where a tight frenulum",
"\"Human rights in Qatar\"\nfirst election of a royal advisory body and rumours of a financial dispute between the government and the resort's developers. In 2014, Qatar launched a modesty campaign to remind tourists of the modest dress code. Female tourists are advised not to wear leggings, miniskirts, sleeveless dresses and short or tight clothing in public. Men are advised against wearing only shorts and singlets. As of 2014, certain provisions of the Qatari Criminal Code allows punishments such as flogging and stoning to be imposed as criminal sanctions. The UN Committee Against Torture found that these practices constituted a breach of the obligations",
"\"Head and neck anatomy\"\n(BBB) is semi-permeable membrane that controls the capillary leak potential of the circulatory system. In most parts of the body, the smallest blood vessels, called capillaries, are lined with endothelial cells, which have small spaces between each individual cell so substances can move readily between the inside and the outside of the capillary. This is not in the case of brain. In the brain, the endothelial cells fit tightly together to create a tight junction and substances cannot pass out of the bloodstream. Specialized glial cells called astrocytes form a tight junction or protective barrier around brain blood vessels and",
"\"Cingulin-like 1\"\nthese GTPases is crucial for cell growth, activation of kinases and cytoskeletal organization. The function of paracingulin has been mainly studied using knockdown approaches. Paracingulin locally regulates the activity of some members of the Rho GTPases family at the apical junctional region, thus participating in junction assembly and maintenance. Depletion of paracingulin by shRNA in cultured kidney cells (MDCK) does not alter tight or adherens junctions organization. However, it leads to increased levels of the mRNA encoding the tight junction proteins ZO-3 and claudin-2, as well as increased levels of the ZO-3 protein, whereas when combined with the depletion of",
"\"Stress fiber\"\nroles in cellular functioning: Stress fibers are necessary for the formation and maintenance of cell-cell and cell-ECM adhesion, such as the formation of adherens junctions, tight junctions and focal adhesions. Adherens junctions are a type of cell-cell adhesion structure that is present in both motile and non-motile cells, which adhere cells together via the homophilic binding of cadherins and nexins. Stress fibers play an important role in the maintenance of cadherin-dependent and nexin-dependent cell-cell contacts, and the Rho-family GTPases have been found to regulate the structure and integrity of adherens junctions. α-catenin and β-catenin are integral components of adherens junctions,",
"\"Tight junction\"\ncells. Transmembrane proteins: They perform vital functions: In human physiology there are two main types of epithelia using distinct types of barrier mechanism. Epidermal structures such as skin form a barrier from many layers of keratinized squamous cells. Internal epithelia on the other hand more often rely on tight junctions for their barrier function. This kind of barrier is mostly formed by only one or two layers of cells. It was long unclear whether tight cell junctions also play any role in the barrier function of the skin and similar external epithelia but recent research suggests that this is indeed",
"\"Blood–brain barrier\"\ncells are stitched together by these tight junctions, which are composed of smaller subunits, frequently biochemical dimers, that are transmembrane proteins such as occludin, claudins, junctional adhesion molecule (JAM), or ESAM, for example. Each of these transmembrane proteins is anchored into the endothelial cells by another protein complex that includes ZO-1 and associated proteins. The blood–brain barrier is composed of high-density cells restricting passage of substances from the bloodstream much more than do the endothelial cells in capillaries elsewhere in the body. Astrocyte cell projections called astrocytic feet (also known as \"\"glia limitans\"\") surround the endothelial cells of the BBB,",
"\"Intercellular cleft\"\nof intercellular protein aggregate transfer, particularly routes involving clefts is imperative in understanding the progressive spreading of this infection. Endothelial tight junctions are most commonly found in the intercellular cleft and provide for regulation of diffusion through the membranes. These links are most commonly found in the most apical aspect of the intercellular cleft. They prevent macromolecules from navigating the intercellular cleft and limit the lateral diffusion of intrinsic membrane proteins and lipids between the apical and basolateral cell surface domains. In the intercellular clefts of capillaries, tight junctions are the first structural barriers a neutrophil encounters as it penetrates",
"\"PKC alpha\"\nmembrane, particularly in the areas where tight junctions exists. With greater activity of PKC-α, the tight junctions lose their ability to form a tight barrier. This causes an increased leakiness of the tight junctions and thus movement of molecules into the cells. In intestinal areas, luminal growth factors are able to enter the cell and increase the rate of cell growth. This is thought to be a promotional event that may prolong certain epithelial cancers. Much of the research of PKC alpha pertaining to its role in liver tissue involves the effects of bile acids on the phosphorylation mechanism of",
"Occludin\nOccludin Occludin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"OCLN\"\" gene. Occludin is a 65-kDa (522-amino acid polypeptide -human) integral plasma-membrane protein located at the tight junctions, described for the first time in 1993 by Shoichiro Tsukita. Together with the Claudin group of proteins, it is the main component of the tight junctions. The OCLN gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 5 at position q13.1. The gene starts at base pair 69,492,292 and goes to base pair 69,558,104 and is 65,813 base pairs long. Occludin's structure can be broken down into 9 domains.",
"Animal\nin place by cell walls, and so develop by progressive growth. Animal cells uniquely possess the cell junctions called tight junctions, gap junctions, and desmosomes. With few exceptions—in particular, the sponges and placozoans—animal bodies are differentiated into tissues. These include muscles, which enable locomotion, and nerve tissues, which transmit signals and coordinate the body. Typically, there is also an internal digestive chamber with either one opening (as in flatworms) or two openings (as in deuterostomes). Nearly all animals make use of some form of sexual reproduction. They produce haploid gametes by meiosis; the smaller, motile gametes are spermatozoa and the",
"MOSFET\nlowering output resistance, and also the speed of the device through the loading effect of the junction capacitances, and finally, the component of stand-by power dissipation due to junction leakage. The drain induced barrier lowering of the threshold voltage and channel length modulation effects upon \"\"I-V\"\" curves are reduced by using shallow junction extensions. In addition, \"\"halo\"\" doping can be used, that is, the addition of very thin heavily doped regions of the same doping type as the body tight against the junction walls to limit the extent of depletion regions. The capacitive effects are limited by using raised source",
"\"Stem-cell niche\"\nto form spermatocytes and meiosis II to form spermatids which will mature into spermatozoa. This differentiation occurs along the longitudinal axis of sertoli cells, from the basement membrane to the apical lumen of the seminiferous tubules. However, sertoli cells form tight junctions that separate SSCs and spermatogonia in contact with the basement membrane from the spermatocytes and spermatids to create a basal and an adluminal compartment, whereby differentiating spermatocytes must traverse the tight junctions. These tight junctions form the blood testis barrier (BTB) and have been suggested to play a role in isolating differentiated cells in the adluminal compartment from",
"\"Adherens junction\"\ncomponents of the adherens junctional complex. Additionally, the authors found that monomeric α-catenin preferentially binds to the cadherin junction complex through β-catenin. Dimeric α-catenin preferentially binds to actin and suppresses Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin branching, thus acting as a molecular switch to regulate actin polymerization. Adherens junctions may serve as a regulatory module to maintain the actin contractile ring with which it is associated in microscopic studies. Adherens junction Adherens junctions (or zonula adherens, intermediate junction, or \"\"belt desmosome\"\") are protein complexes that occur at cell–cell junctions in epithelial and endothelial tissues, usually more basal than tight junctions. An adherens junction",
"\"Glia limitans\"\nthe brain to exhibit none of the “leakiness” found in arteries and veins elsewhere in the body. Through both in vivo and in vitro experiments the astrocytic foot processes of the glia limitans were shown to induce the formation of the tight junctions of the endothelial cells during brain development. The in vivo experiment involved harvested rat astrocytes that were placed into the anterior chamber of a chick-eye or on the chorioallantois. Permeable blood vessels from either the iris or chorioallantois became impermeable to blue-albumin once they had entered the transplanted bolus of astrocytes. In the in vitro experiment, endothelial",
"\"Tight junction protein 1\"\nanchors Tight Junction (TJ) strand proteins, which are fibril-like structures within the lipid bilayer, to the actin cytoskeleton. This gene encodes a protein located on a cytoplasmic membrane surface of intercellular tight junctions. The encoded protein may be involved in signal transduction at cell–cell junctions. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Tight junction protein 1 has been shown to interact with: Tight junction protein 1 Zonula occludens-1 ZO-1, also known as Tight junction protein-1 is a 220-kD peripheral membrane protein that is encoded by the \"\"TJP1\"\" gene in humans. It belongs to the family",
"JAM2\na role in lymphocyte homing to secondary lymphoid organs. It is purported to promote lymphocyte transendothelial migration. It might also be involved with endothelial cell polarity, by associating to cell polarity protein PAR-3, together with JAM3. JAM2 has been shown to interact with PARD3. It also interacts with the integrin dimer VLA-4 (also called α4β1). JAM2 Junctional adhesion molecule B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"JAM2\"\" gene. JAM2 has also been designated as CD322 (cluster of differentiation 322). Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells",
"Transcytosis\ne.g. the abluminal side. Transcytosis may be either unidirectional or bidirectional. Unidirectional transcytosis may occur selectively in the luminal to abluminal direction, or in the reverse direction, in the abluminal to luminal direction. Transcytosis is prominent in brain microvascular peptide and protein transport, because the brain microvascular endothelium, which forms the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vivo, expresses unique, epithelial-like, high resistance tight junctions. The brain endothelial tight junctions virtually eliminate the paracellular pathway of solute transport across the microvascular endothelial wall in brain. In contrast, the endothelial barrier in peripheral organs does not express tight junctions, and solute movement through",
"CLDN1\nCLDN1 Claudin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"CLDN1\"\" gene. It belongs to the group of claudins. Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are composed of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein",
"CLDN3\nthe claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. It is also a low-affinity receptor for Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin, and shares amino acid sequence similarity with a putative apoptosis-related protein found in rat. CLDN3 has been shown to interact with CLDN1 and CLDN5. CLDN3 Claudin 3, also known as CLDN3, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the \"\"CLDN3\"\" gene. It is a member of the claudin protein family. Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a",
"\"Apocrine sweat gland\"\nstrongly linked to reduced body odor, whereas those with wet, sticky earwax (Africans and Europeans) are prone to more body odor. Apocrine sweat gland An apocrine sweat gland (; from Greek \"\"apo–\"\" \"\"away\"\" and \"\"krinein\"\" \"\"to separate\"\") is composed of a coiled secretory portion located at the junction of the dermis and subcutaneous fat, from which a straight portion inserts and secretes into the infundibular portion of the hair follicle. In humans, apocrine sweat glands are found only in certain locations of the body: the axillae (armpits), areola and nipples of the breast, ear canal, eyelids, wings of the nostril,",
"\"Gap junction\"\ncells throughout the body of most animals. Electrical coupling can be relatively fast acting. Tissues in this section have well known functions observed to be coordinated by gap junctions with inter-cellular signaling happening in time frames of micro-seconds or less. Gap junctions are particularly important in cardiac muscle: the signal to contract is passed efficiently through gap junctions, allowing the heart muscle cells to contract in unison. Gap junctions are expressed in virtually all tissues of the body, with the exception of adult fully developed skeletal muscle and mobile cell types such as sperm or erythrocytes. Several human genetic disorders",
"Epiboly\n\"\"purse-string mechanism\"\". Treating embryos with the actin destabilizer cytochalasin b results in delayed or arrested epiboly. There is still debate on the extent to which the DEL and EVL epibolic movements are active movements. The EVL contacts the YSL by means of tight junctions. It is thought that these contacts allow the YSL to \"\"tow\"\" the EVL towards the vegetal pole. Claudin E is a molecule found in tight junctions that appears to be expressed in the EVL and required for normal zebrafish epiboly, supporting this hypothesis. Additionally, zebrafish embryos that fail to make a fully differentiated EVL show defects",
"\"Murder of Melanie Hall\"\nwas clearing a vegetation patch on a slip road at Junction 14 of the M5 motorway. The bones in the bag included a skull, pelvis and thigh bone and further remains were found buried and spread around the field by the side of the motorway. Police confirmed that the remains were human, and they showed a piece of jewellery found at the site to Mr and Mrs Hall, who confirmed that it had belonged to their daughter. Despite this, police refused to confirm that the body was that of Miss Hall until a post-mortem had been carried out. The remains",
"\"Glia limitans\"\ncells were first cultured alone and the tight junctions were observed in freeze-fracture replicas to be discontinuous and riddled with gap junctions. Then, the brain endothelial cells were cultured with astroctytes resulting in enhanced tight junctions and a reduced frequency of gap junctions. The glia limitans also acts as a second line of defense against anything that passes the blood–brain barrier. However, because the astrocytes surrounding the vessels are connected by gap junctions, it is not considered part of the BBB and material can readily pass between the foot processes. The astrocytes of the glia limitans are responsible for separating",
"Perlecan\npre-formed basement membrane. Collagen gels have promoted formation of a complete basement membrane by corneal epithelial cells in culture. Perlecan also holds promise to serve as a scaffold for plating cells in culture. Human salivary gland ductal and acinar cells have been successfully grown on a bioactive peptide containing a sequence repeated in domain IV of the perlecan protein. These cells reproduce acini-like structures similar to those found in the native gland and tight junctions, along with complete basement membranes in culture. While Perlecan suppression causes substantial inhibition of tumor growth and neovascularization in null mice, in contrast, when perlecan-null",
"\"Dandeniya Gamage Jayanthi\"\nscholarships, and other educational opportunities for the survivors of the disappeared. Over 1,000 disappeared people have now been registered with the group's database. The group holds an annual ceremony for the disappeared on 27 October, the date that Herath and Lionel were found, in the junction in Seeduwa where their bodies were discovered. In 2003, Jayanthi was awarded the Gwangju Prize for Human Rights of the South Korea-based May 18 Foundation, an annual award recognizing \"\"individuals, groups or institutions in Korea and abroad that have contributed in promoting and advancing human rights, democracy and peace through their work\"\". Dandeniya Gamage",
"\"Trevor Hardy\"\nRoad, Moston while walking home from the hotel where she worked as a barmaid. She had been hit over the head with a brick, robbed and sexually assaulted. Her body was found partially buried on a building site. In March 1976 after walking home from a staff party, Sharon Mosoph was stabbed and strangled with a pair of tights prior to being dumped in the Rochdale Canal at Failsworth. The bodies of Skala and Mosoph were found stripped and mutilated. At the height of the hunt for the serial killer, 23,000 people were stopped and searched. Although Hardy was arrested",
"\"Tight junction\"\nexponentially with the number of strands. Each strand is formed from a row of transmembrane proteins embedded in both plasma membranes, with extracellular domains joining one another directly. There are at least 40 different proteins composing the tight junctions. These proteins consist of both transmembrane and cytoplasmic proteins. The three major transmembrane proteins are occludin, claudins, and junction adhesion molecule (JAM) proteins. These associate with different peripheral membrane proteins such as ZO-1 located on the intracellular side of plasma membrane, which anchor the strands to the actin component of the cytoskeleton. Thus, tight junctions join together the cytoskeletons of adjacent",
"Ankycorbin\nAnkycorbin Ankycorbin is an ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain containing protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"RAI14\"\" gene. It is expressed in a variety of human tissues and is thought to play a role in actin regulation of ectoplasmic specialization, establishment of sperm polarity and sperm adhesion. It may also promote the integrity of Sertoli cell tight junctions at the blood testis barrier. RAI14 contains 15 exons and is located on the plus strand of chromosome number 5 at position 5p13.2. It spans 5,068 base pairs from position 34,656,328 to 34,832,612. Genes TTC23L and LOC105374721 neighbor RAI14 on",
"Claudin\nClaudin Claudins are a family of proteins which, along with occludin, are the most important components of the tight junctions (zonulae occludentes). Tight junctions establish the paracellular barrier that controls the flow of molecules in the intercellular space between the cells of an epithelium. They have four transmembrane domains, with the N-terminus and the C-terminus in the cytoplasm. Claudins are small (20–27 kilodalton (kDa)) transmembrane proteins which are found in many organisms, ranging from nematodes to human beings, and are very similar in their structure, although this conservation is not observed on the genetic level. Claudins span the cellular membrane",
"\"Cell adhesion\"\nstrength and resistance to mechanical stress by unloading forces onto the flexible but resilient intermediate filaments, something that cannot occur with the rigid actin filaments. This makes desmosomes important in tissues that encounter high levels of mechanical stress, such as heart muscle and epithelia, and explains why it appears frequently in these types of tissues. Tight junctions are normally present in epithelial and endothelial tissues, where they seal gaps and regulate paracellular transport of solutes and extracellular fluids in these tissues that function as barriers. Tight junction is formed by transmembrane proteins, including claudins, occludins and tricellulins, that bind closely",
"\"William Lakeland\"\nUp river, where the horses were first spotted, a riding saddle and halter were found on the low bank of the river. The next day, Thursday 26 January 1922, Tommy Shephard found Lakeland's skull on the north bank of the Hull River about a mile below the junction of attack Creek. Other body parts were also located. When the police, who had been advised of the find, arrived, the remains were buried on the spot. A saddle, other articles and human remains were found in 1923. It was not until almost thirty years following his death that he was commemorated.",
"\"Intercellular cleft\"\nIntercellular cleft An intercellular cleft is a channel between two cells through which molecules may travel and gap junctions and tight junctions may be present. Most notably, intercellular clefts are found between epithelial cells and the endothelium of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels, also helping to form the blood-nerve barrier surrounding nerves. Intercellular clefts are important for allowing the transportation of fluids and small solute matter through the endothelium. The dimensions of intercellular clefts vary throughout the body, however cleft lengths have been determined for a series of capillaries. The average cleft length for capillaries is about 20m/cm. The depths",
"SCRIB\nare highly conserved in humans, there is evidence that they play a role in cancer progression. The human homolog is a LAP protein, it contains 16 leucine-rich repeats and four PDZ domains. SCRIB belongs to a protein complex containing betaPIX, an exchange factor for Rac/Cdc42, and GIT1, a GTPase activating protein for ARF6 implicated in receptor recycling and exocytosis. SCRIB is found in the cell membrane most often as a peripheral membrane protein. The Scribble complex is localized at the basolateral membrane. SCRIB is also found in cellular junctions such as adherens junctions and tight junctions. Specifically, it is located",
"\"Cell polarity\"\nthe PAR-3/PAR-6/aPKC complex plays a fundamental role in cell polarity. While the biochemical details may vary, some of the core principles such as negative and/or positive feedback between different molecules are common and essential to many known polarity systems. Epithelial cells adhere to one another through tight junctions, desmosomes and adherens junctions, forming sheets of cells that line the surface of the animal body and internal cavities (e.g., digestive tract and circulatory system). These cells have an apical-basal polarity defined by the apical membrane facing the outside surface of the body, or the lumen of internal cavities, and the basolateral",
"JAM3\nmember is localized in the tight junctions between high endothelial cells. Unlike other proteins in this family, this protein is unable to adhere to leukocyte cell lines and only forms weak homotypic interactions. The encoded protein is a member of the junctional adhesion molecule protein family and acts as a receptor for another member of this family. JAM3 has been shown to interact with PARD3. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a rare syndrome - autosomal recessive hemorrhagic destruction of the brain, subependymal calcification and congenital cataracts. JAM3 Junctional adhesion molecule C is a protein that in humans",
"\"F11 receptor\"\nligand for the integrin LFA1, involved in leukocyte transmigration, and (3) a platelet receptor. Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. F11 receptor has been shown to interact with MLLT4, CASK and Tight junction protein 1. F11 receptor Junctional adhesion molecule A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"F11R\"\" gene. It has also been designated as CD321 (cluster of differentiation 321). Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and",
"\"Cell junction\"\nlargely dependent upon size and charge. There is evidence to suggest that the structures in which solutes pass through are somewhat like pores. Physiological pH plays a part in the selectivity of solutes passing through tight junctions with most tight junctions being slightly selective for cations. Tight junctions present in different types of epithelia are selective for solutes of differing size, charge, and polarity. There have been approximately 40 proteins identified to be involved in tight junctions. These proteins can be classified into four major categories; scaffolding proteins, signalling proteins, regulation proteins, and transmembrane proteins. It is believed that claudin",
"JAM2\nJAM2 Junctional adhesion molecule B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"JAM2\"\" gene. JAM2 has also been designated as CD322 (cluster of differentiation 322). Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. The protein encoded by this immunoglobulin superfamily gene member is localized in the tight junctions between high endothelial cells. It acts as an adhesive ligand for interacting with a variety of immune cell types and may play",
"\"Segmentation in the human nervous system\"\nof the plates is maintained constant. Although intercellular connections mechanisms such as gap junctions and tight junctions are formed in the cells of the segmental plates, tight junctions are not involved in large network of cells as observed commonly in mature epithelium. A cell-cell adhesion chemical, namely calcium dependent N-cadherin, is present at varying concentrations in the anterior and posterior parts as it is expressed at a higher concentration in the anterior portion of the segmental plate and at lower concentration at the posterior part. During segmentation, the concentration of N-cadherin increases at the apical portion of the cell surface.",
"\"Lactobacillus mucosae\"\nconfirmed this relationship. Other strains of L. mucosae have been isolated from human feces, referred to as ME-340, human intestine and vagina, the intestines of dogs, calves, and horses, and the stomach mucosa of breast-fed lamb, strain D. The intestinal epithelium helps protect the intestinal mucosa from the external environment and luminal contents. Tight junctions are intercellular complexes that facilitate the low level of permeability present in the intestinal epithelial layer by monitoring the movement of materials between the intestinal lumen and the intestinal mucosa. Enterotoxins released by pathogens, in particular TNF-ct, result in an increase in the level of",
"USP53\nUSP53 Inactive ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 53 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"USP53\"\" gene. Although USP53 is classified as a deubiquitinating enzyme based on sequence homology to other proteases from this group, it lacks a functionally essential histydine in the catalytic domaine and activity assays suggest that USP53 is catalytically inactive. mutations in \"\"Usp53\"\" have been shown to cause progressive hearing loss in mice, as well as late-onset hearing loss and cholestasis in humans. USP53 localizes at cellular tight junctions and interacts with tight junction protein 2 (TJP2). Mutations in \"\"TJP2\"\" have also been shown to",
"\"Intestinal epithelium\"\nring shaped continuous ribbon around the cells, and are located near the borders of the lateral and apical membranes. The extracellular domains of the transmembrane proteins in adjacent cells cross connect to form a tight seal. These interactions include those between proteins in the same membrane (\"\"cis\"\") and proteins in adjacent cells (\"\"trans\"\"). In addition, interactions can be homophilic (between identical proteins) or heterophilic (between different proteins). Similar to adherens junctions, the intracellular domains of tight junctions interact with different scaffold proteins, adapter proteins and signaling complexes to regulate cytoskeletal linking, cell polarity, cell signaling and vesical trafficking. Tight junctions",
"Hosiery\n100 denier items. The first references to hosiery can be found in works of Hesiod, where Romans are said to have used leather or cloth in forms of strips to cover their lower body parts. Even the Egyptians are speculated to have used hosiery as socks have been found in certain tombs. Most hosiery garments are made by knitting methods. Modern hosiery is usually tight-fitting by virtue of stretchy fabrics and meshes. Older forms include binding to achieve a tight fit. Due to its close fit, most hosiery can be worn as an undergarment, but it is more commonly worn",
"Taurodontism\nTaurodontism Taurodontism is a condition found in the molar teeth of humans whereby the body of the tooth and pulp chamber is enlarged vertically at the expense of the roots. As a result, the floor of the pulp and the furcation of the tooth is moved apically down the root. The underlying mechanism of taurodontism is the failure or late invagination of Hertwig's epithelial root sheath, which is responsible for root formation and shaping causing an apical shift of the root furcation. The constriction at the amelocemental junction is usually reduced or absent. Taurodontism is most commonly found in permanent",
"\"Actinin alpha 1\"\nActinin alpha 1 Alpha-actinin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"ACTN1\"\" gene. Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar",
"\"Space activity suit\"\nSAS concept. The human body can briefly survive exposure to the hard vacuum of space unprotected, despite contrary depictions in some popular science fiction. Human skin does not need to be protected from vacuum and is gas-tight by itself. Human flesh expands to about twice its size in such conditions, giving the visual effect of a body builder rather than an overfilled balloon. This can be counteracted through mechanical counter-pressure from a suitably designed garment. Consciousness is retained for up to 15 seconds as the effects of oxygen starvation set in. Counteracting this requires a helmet to contain breathing gases",
"\"F11 receptor\"\nF11 receptor Junctional adhesion molecule A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"F11R\"\" gene. It has also been designated as CD321 (cluster of differentiation 321). Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. The protein encoded by this immunoglobulin superfamily gene member is an important regulator of tight junction assembly in epithelia. In addition, the encoded protein can act as (1) a receptor for reovirus, (2) a",
"CLDN3\nCLDN3 Claudin 3, also known as CLDN3, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the \"\"CLDN3\"\" gene. It is a member of the claudin protein family. Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are composed of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this intron-less gene, a member of",
"Bioelectricity\npolarity, and head shape. Gap junction-mediated alteration of physiological signaling produces 2-headed worms in Dugesia japonica; remarkably, these animals continue to regenerate as 2-headed in future rounds of regeneration months after the gap junction-blocking reagent has left the tissue. This stable, long-term alteration of the anatomical layout to which animals regenerate, without genomic editing, is an example of epigenetic inheritance of body pattern, and is also the only available “strain” of planarian species exhibiting an inherited anatomical change that is different from the wild-type. Defection of cells from the normally tight coordination of activity towards an anatomical structure results in",
"\"Cell–cell interaction\"\nsurface of gastrointestinal epithelial cells serve as a selective permeable barrier that separates the external environment from the body. The permeability of these junctions is dependent on a variety of factors including protein makeup of that junction, tissue type and signaling from the cells. Tight junctions are made up of many different proteins. The four main transmembrane proteins are occludin, claudin, junctional adhesion molecules (JAMs) and tricellulins. The extracellular domains of these proteins form the tight junction barrier by making homophilic (between proteins of the same kind) and heterophilic interactions (between different types of proteins) with the protein domains on",
"\"Cell adhesion\"\nto each other on adjacent membranes in a homophilic manner. Similar to anchoring junctions, intracellular domains of these tight junction proteins are bound with scaffold proteins that keep these proteins in clusters and link them to actin filaments in order to maintain structure of the tight junction. Claudins, essential for formation of tight junctions, form paracellular pores which allow selective passage of specific ions across tight junctions making the barrier selectively permeable. Gap junctions are composed of channels called connexons, which consist of transmembrane proteins called connexins clustered in groups of six. Connexons from adjacent cells form continuous channels when",
"\"Cell communication (biology)\"\nnervous system. Tight signals are just about what the sound like. The 2 cells are squished up against each other, directly connecting the 2 cells membranes, but the contents of the cell are not connected since there is no tube running between the cells. This type of cell connection takes place where certain fluids need to be contained in certain parts of the body like intestines, kidneys, and the bladder. This junction forms a water tight seal, prohibiting the fluids contained in these organs from circulating at will through the body. Desmosome cell junctions physically hold the cells together, but",
"\"Sword of Goujian\"\nCounty. A dig started in the middle of October 1965, ending in January 1966, eventually revealing more than fifty ancient tombs of the Chu State. More than 2,000 artifacts were recovered from the sites, including an ornate bronze sword, found inside a casket together with a human skeleton. The casket was discovered in December 1965, at Wangshan site #1, from the ruins of Ying (郢, currently called Jinan 纪南), an ancient capital of Chu. The sword was found sheathed in a wooden scabbard finished in black lacquer. The scabbard had an almost air-tight fit with the sword body. Unsheathing the",
"\"Marilyn Farquhar\"\ndue to the recent innovation of the electron microscope. George Palade was working on the kidney glomerulus at the time and provided Farquhar with formal training in the field of cell biology. Together Farquhar and Palade named tight junctions and adherens junctions. Since then, Farquhar has continued to study junctions in the podocytes. After leaving Rockefeller in 1962, she established her own laboratory at the University of California, San Francisco where she became a Professor of Pathology. Her lab focused on using tracers and cytochemistry to investigate the secretory process in pituitary cells and leukocytes. This work yielded the first",
"\"Mammary gland\"\ndecreased prolactin, missing mechanical stimulation (baby suckling), and changes in osmotic balance caused by milk stasis and leaking of tight junctions cause cessation of milk production. It is the (passive) process of a child or animal ceasing to be dependent on the mother for nourishment. In some species there is complete or partial involution of alveolar structures after weaning, in humans there is only partial involution and the level of involution in humans appears to be highly individual. The glands in the breast do secrete fluid also in nonlactating women. In some other species (such as cows), all alveoli and",
"\"Intestinal permeability\"\nIntestinal permeability Intestinal permeability is a term describing the control of material passing from inside the gastrointestinal tract through the cells lining the gut wall, into the rest of the body. The intestine normally exhibits some permeability, which allows nutrients to pass through the gut, while also maintaining a barrier function to keep potentially harmful substances (such as antigens) from leaving the intestine and migrating to the body more widely. In a healthy human intestine, small particles (< 4 Å in radius) can migrate through tight junction claudin pore pathways, and particles up to 10–15 Å (3.5 kDa) can transit",
"\"Uterine epithelium\"\nplasma membrane changes have been termed the plasma membrane transformation. Changes in the lateral junctional complex are important in the regulation of fluid movement along the paracellular pathway, between the epithelial cells. During the early stages of pregnancy, prior to implantation, the tight junction complex, which is the main regulator of paracellular flow, extends 0.4 µm down the lateral plasma membrane with little cross-linking of the tight junctional strands. At this time, the tight junctions are quite 'leaky' allowing movement of fluid and solutes between the epithelial cells. At the time of implantation the tight junctions extended further down the",
"Colonoscopy\nto the junction of where the colon and small bowel join up (cecum) in under 10 minutes in 95% of cases. Due to tight turns and redundancy in areas of the colon that are not \"\"fixed\"\", loops may form in which advancement of the endoscope creates a \"\"bowing\"\" effect that causes the tip to actually retract. These loops often result in discomfort due to stretching of the colon and its associated mesentery. Manoeuvres to \"\"reduce\"\" or remove the loop include pulling the endoscope backwards while twisting it. Alternatively, body position changes and abdominal support from external hand pressure can often",
"CLDN1\nand a component of tight junction strands. Loss of function mutations result in neonatal ichthyosis-sclerosing cholangitis syndrome. CLDN1 has been shown to interact with CLDN5 and CLDN3. CLDN1 Claudin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"CLDN1\"\" gene. It belongs to the group of claudins. Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are composed of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic",
"\"Mucocutaneous junction\"\nMucocutaneous junction A mucocutaneous junction, or mucocutaneous boundary, is a region of the body in which mucosa transitions to skin. Mucocutaneous zones occur in animals, at the body orifices. In humans, mucocutaneous junctions are found at the lips, nostrils, conjunctivae, urethra, vagina (in females), foreskin (in males), and anus. In the nostrils the mucocutaneous junction has a dense microvascular network, and shows a marked similarity to that found in the mouth, between the oral mucosa and the lips. At a mucocutaneous junction, epithelium transitions to epidermis, lamina propria transitions to dermis, and smooth muscle transitions to skeletal muscle. A mucocutaneous",
"\"Body art\"\nBody art Body art is art made on, with, or consisting of, the human body. The most common forms of body art are tattoos and body piercings. Other types include scarification, branding, subdermal implants, scalpelling, shaping (for example tight-lacing of corsets), full body tattoo and body painting. Body art is also a sub-category of performance art, in which artists use or abuse their own body to make their particular statements. More extreme body art can involve mutilation or pushing the body to its physical limits. In more recent times, the body has become a subject of much broader discussion and",
"Occludin\n(BLC-PMG). BLC-PMG is an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder. Occludin has been shown to interact with Tight junction protein 2, YES1 and Tight junction protein 1. Occludin Occludin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"OCLN\"\" gene. Occludin is a 65-kDa (522-amino acid polypeptide -human) integral plasma-membrane protein located at the tight junctions, described for the first time in 1993 by Shoichiro Tsukita. Together with the Claudin group of proteins, it is the main component of the tight junctions. The OCLN gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 5 at position q13.1. The gene starts",
"\"Cell junction\"\nextracellular fluid. Gap junctions play vital roles in the human body, including their role in the uniform contractile of the heart muscle. They are also relevant in signal transfers in the brain, and their absence shows a decreased cell density in the brain. Retinal and skin cells are also dependent on gap junctions in cell differentiation and proliferation. Found in vertebrate epithelia, tight junctions act as barriers that regulate the movement of water and solutes between epithelial layers. Tight junctions are classified as a paracellular barrier which is defined as not having directional discrimination; however, movement of the solute is",
"Occludin\nof paracellualr permeability and the second extracellular has been shown to be involved in the localization of occludin at the tight junction. Occludin is an important protein in tight junction function. Studies have shown that rather than being important in tight junction assembly, occludin is important in tight junction stability and barrier function. Furthermore, studies in which mice were deprived of occludin expression showed morphological stability in several epithelial tissues but also found chronic inflammation and hyperplasia in the gastric epithelium, calcification in the brain, testicular atrophy, loss of cytoplasmic granules in straited duct cells of salivary gland, and thinning",
"\"Intercellular cleft\"\ncleft between endocardial endotheliocytes is 3 to 5 times deeper than the clefts between myocardial capillary endotheliocytes. Also, these clefts are often more twisting and have one or two tight junctions and zona adherens interacting with a circumferential actin filament band and several connecting proteins. These tight junctions localize to the luminal side of the intercellular clefts, where the glycocalyx, which is important in cell–cell recognition and cell signaling, is more developed. The organization of the endocardial endothelium and the intercellular cleft help to establish the \"\"blood-heart barrier\"\" by ensuring an active transendothelial physicochemical gradient of various ions. Intercellular cleft",
"\"Nude in the Nettles\"\nfind the body, however, after careful searching, he uncovered human bones underneath a large bed of Rosebay Willow. The CID were called to the scene and cleared a large area of undergrowth. The body was discovered near to Sutton Bank Top on an unclassified road between Sutton Bank and Scawton and Rievaulx near the junction with the A170 Thirsk to Scarborough Road. It is thought that the body had lain undisturbed for up to two years. A clue was a discarded lid from a tin of meat paste, which was found to have been sold on 6 October 1979, which",
"\"Ornithine decarboxylase\"\nwith their direct effect on DNA stability, polyamines also upregulate gap junction genes and downregulate tight junction genes. Gap junction genes are involved in communication between carcinogenic cells and tight junction genes act as tumor suppressors. ODC gene expression is induced by a large number of biological stimuli including seizure activity in the brain. Inactivation of ODC by difluoromethylornithine (eflornithine) is used to treat cancer and facial hair growth in postmenopausal females. ODC is also an enzyme indispensable to parasites like trypanosoma, giardia, and plasmodium, a fact exploited by the drug eflornithine. Ornithine decarboxylase The enzyme ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) catalyzes",
"\"Intestinal epithelium\"\nis the main route of passive flow of water and solutes across the intestinal epithelium. Regulation depends on the intercellular tight junctions which have the most influence on paracellular transport. Studies using the electron microscope showed that the electrical resistance of epithelial layers depends on the complexity and number of filaments within the tight junction transmembrane protein complexes. Also, the plasma membrane resistance and variable transmembrane conductance of the epithelial cells can also modulate paracellular pathway function. The barrier formed by the intestinal epithelium separates the external environment (the contents of the intestinal lumen) from the body and is the",
"Cingulin\ninteract with microtubules (MTs) through the N-terminal head region, and these interactions was regulated by phosphorylation by the adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK). The function of cingulin has been studied by knockout (KO), knockdown (KD) and over-expression approaches. Embryoid bodies derived from embryonic stem cells where one or both cingulin alleles were targeted by homologous recombination show apparently normal tight junctions, but changes in the expression of a large number of genes, including tight junction protein genes (claudin-2, claudin-6, claudin-7 and occludin) and transcription factors (including GATA4). Changes in the expression of claudin-2 and ZO-3 are also observed in cultured",
"\"Neural basis of self\"\nprocesses while the extrastriate body area deals mainly with thoughts of and exposure to human body parts. It has been found that the brain responds to stimuli that involve embodiment differently from stimuli that involve localization. During task performance tests, a person’s body position (whether he or she is sitting or laying face up) affects how the extrastriate body area is activated. The temporoparietal junction, however, is not affected by a person’s particular body position. The temporoparietal junction deals with disembodied rather than embodied self-location, explaining why a person’s physical position does not affect its activation. Self-location as related to",
"\"Cell–cell interaction\"\nadjacent cells. Their cytoplasmic domains interact with the cell cytoskeleton to anchor them. Of the three types of anchoring junctions, only two are involved in cell-cell interactions: adherens junctions and desmosomes. Both are found in many types of cells. Adjacent epithelial cells are connected by adherens junctions on their lateral membranes. They are located just below tight junctions. Their function is to give shape and tension to cells and tissues and they are also the site of cell-cell signaling. Adherens junctions are made of cell adhesion molecules from the cadherin family. There are over 100 types of cadherins, corresponding to",
"Cingulin\nCingulin Cingulin (CGN; from the Latin \"\"cingere\"\" “to form a belt around”) is a cytosolic protein encoded by the \"\"CGN\"\" gene in humans localized at tight junctions (TJs) of vertebrate epithelial and endothelial cells. Cingulin was originally discovered at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (Cambridge, UK) by Dr. Sandra Citi, as a protein present in chicken intestinal epithelial cells, that co-purified with non-muscle myosin II and was specifically localized at tight junctions (\"\"zonulae occludentes\"\"). Cingulin is a homodimer, each subunit containing a N-terminal globular \"\"head\"\" domain, a long α-helical coiled-coil \"\"rod\"\" domain and a small globular C-terminal \"\"tail\"\" region.",
"\"Uterine epithelium\"\nof the tight junctions regulate the selectivity of this paracellular pathway. For example, it has been shown that it is the claudin component of tight junctions regulates the charge selectivity of the tight junctions. At the time of implantation in a number of species the uterine lumen closes down, which allows uterine epithelial cells to come into contact with each other and ‘fixes’ the blastocyst in place. Uterine closure involves mild generalised oedema and reabsorption of luminal fluid. Fluid absorption could occur through one or a combination of mechanisms; escape of uterine fluid through the cervix, which is unlikely as",
"\"Neuroepithelial cell\"\ndownregulating their epithelial features. During neurulation neuroepithelial cells stop expressing occludin, a tight junction protein. Loss of occludin causes a loss of the previous tight junction seal which is required for the generation of nonepithelial cells such as neurons. Another tight junction protein, PAR3, remains at the apical side of the cell co-localizing with N-cadherin and keeps the apical face of the neuroepithelial cell intact. In the absence of occludin some polarity is still lost and the neuroepithelial cell gives rise to the radial glial cell. In the adult CNS, neuroepithelial cells arise in several different areas of the brain:",
"Blastula\nosmotic gradient which is the result of Na/K ATPases that produce a high Na gradient on the basolateral side of the trophectoderm. This movement of water is facilitated by aquaporins. A seal is created by tight junctions of the epithelial cells that line the blastocoele. Tight junctions are very important in embryo development. In the blastula, these cadherin mediated cell interactions are essential to development of epithelium which are most important to paracellular transport, maintenance of cell polarity and the creation of a permeability seal to regulate blastocoel formation. These tight junctions arise after the polarity of epithelial cells is",
"JAM3\nJAM3 Junctional adhesion molecule C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"JAM3\"\" gene. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 11 (11q25) on the Watson strand. It is 83,077 bases in length. The encoded protein is 310 amino acids long with a predicted molecular weight of 35.02 kiloDaltons. Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. The protein encoded by this immunoglobulin superfamily gene",
"\"Tight junction protein 1\"\nTight junction protein 1 Zonula occludens-1 ZO-1, also known as Tight junction protein-1 is a 220-kD peripheral membrane protein that is encoded by the \"\"TJP1\"\" gene in humans. It belongs to the family of \"\"zona occludens proteins\"\" (ZO-1, ZO-2, and ZO-3), which are tight junction-associated proteins and of which, ZO-1 is the first to be cloned. It was first isolated in 1986 by Stevenson and Goodenough using a monoclonal antibody raised in rodent liver to recognise a 225-kD polypeptide in whole liver homogenates and in tight junction-enriched membrane fractions. It has a role as a scaffold protein which cross-links and",
"USP53\ncause hearing impairments and cholestasis. USP53 Inactive ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 53 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"USP53\"\" gene. Although USP53 is classified as a deubiquitinating enzyme based on sequence homology to other proteases from this group, it lacks a functionally essential histydine in the catalytic domaine and activity assays suggest that USP53 is catalytically inactive. mutations in \"\"Usp53\"\" have been shown to cause progressive hearing loss in mice, as well as late-onset hearing loss and cholestasis in humans. USP53 localizes at cellular tight junctions and interacts with tight junction protein 2 (TJP2). Mutations in \"\"TJP2\"\"",
"\"Clostridium enterotoxin\"\nthe host gut, and contributes to food poisoning and other gastrointestinal illnesses. It has a molecular weight of 35.3kDa, and is responsible for the disintegration of tight junctions between epithelial cells in the gut. This mechanism is mediated by host claudin-3 and claudin-4 receptors, situated at the tight junctions. Clostridium enterotoxin is a nine-stranded beta sheet sandwich in shape. It has been determined that it is very similar to other spore-forming bacteria. The PFAM ID is a clenterotox. The binding site is between beta sheets eight and nine. This allows the human claudin-3,4,6,7,8 and 14 to bind but not 1,2,5,",
"\"Uterine epithelium\"\nthis would have the potential to displace implanting blastocysts; endocytosis by pinopods, which develop at the time of attachment, or by transcellular means. This is influenced by the tight junction molecules and ion/water channels in the apical plasma membrane of uterine epithelial cells. Studies have found an increase in claudin-4 within the tight junctions of uterine epithelial cells at the time of implantation and an increase in ENaC in the apical membrane of uterine epithelial cells. The increase in claudin-4 prevents the movement of Na+ ions between the cells, and the appearance of ENaC in the apical membrane allows movement",
"\"Paracellular transport\"\nmolecules are transported through the transcellular pathway, and the few which rely on the paracellular pathway of transportation typically have a much lower bioavailability; for instance, levothyroxine has an oral bioavailability of 40 to 80%, and desmopressin of 0.16%. Some claudins form tight junction-associated pores that allow paracellular ion transport. The tight junctions have a net negative charge, and are believed to preferentially transport positively charged molecules. Tight junctions in the intestinal epithelium are also known to be size-selective, such that large molecules (with molecular radii greater than about 4.5Å) are excluded. Larger molecules may also pass the intestinal epithelium",
"CD31\nCD31 Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule (PECAM-1) also known as cluster of differentiation 31 (CD31) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"\"PECAM1\"\" gene found on chromosome 17. PECAM-1 plays a key role in removing aged neutrophils from the body. PECAM-1 is found on the surface of platelets, monocytes, neutrophils, and some types of T-cells, and makes up a large portion of endothelial cell intercellular junctions. The encoded protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and is likely involved in leukocyte transmigration, angiogenesis, and integrin activation. CD31 is normally found on endothelial cells, platelets, macrophages and",
"\"Mucocutaneous junction\"\njunction is often the site of an arterial anastomosis, a watershed area of venous and lymphatic drainage, and sensory (but not motor) nerve overlap. Winkelmann (1959) reported the mucocutaneous boundary is a \"\"specific erogenous zone with rete ridges where the nerve endings rise closer to the surface\"\". Mucocutaneous junction A mucocutaneous junction, or mucocutaneous boundary, is a region of the body in which mucosa transitions to skin. Mucocutaneous zones occur in animals, at the body orifices. In humans, mucocutaneous junctions are found at the lips, nostrils, conjunctivae, urethra, vagina (in females), foreskin (in males), and anus. In the nostrils the",
"\"Cell–cell interaction\"\ntype can only adhere to cells of the same tissue rather than to a different tissue. Tight junctions are multi-protein complexes that hold cells of a same tissue together and prevent movement of water and water-soluble molecules between cells. In epithelial cells, they function also to separate the extracellular fluid surrounding their apical and basolateral membranes. These junctions exist as a continuous band located just below the apical surface between the membranes of neighboring epithelial cells. The tight junctions on adjacent cells line up so as to produce a seal between different tissues and body cavities. For example, the apical",
"\"M11 motorway\"\n4 and 7 in 1977. The stretch from Junctions 8 to 9 opened in 1979; that between Junctions 9 and 14 in 1980; and the full length becoming fully operational in February 1980. Budgets were tight during the 1970s when the road was built, so the road surface was of unsurfaced concrete between Junction 14 and a point approximately to the south of Junction 7. South of this stretch, where the road runs on soft ground close to the River Roding, concrete was considered unsuitable owing to the looseness of the subsoil and the consequent risk of random cracking, so",
"\"Vaginal epithelium\"\nof structural adhesions between epithelial cells are: tight junctions, adherens junctions, and desmosomes. \"\"Tight junctions (zonula occludens) are composed of transmembrane proteins that make contact across the intercellular space and create a seal to restrict transmembrane proteins difusion. of molecules across the epithelial sheet. Tight junctions also have an organizing role in epithelial polarization by limiting the mobility of membrane-bound molecules between the apical and basolateral domains of the plasma membrane of each epithelial cell. Adherens junctions (zonula adherens) connect bundles of actin filaments from cell to cell to form a continuous adhesion belt, usually just below the microfilaments.\"\" Junction",
"\"PKC alpha\"\ntissue, the tissue that covers all external and internal surfaces of the body. Specifically, PKC-α is involved in altering the function of tight junctions. Tight junctions exist at the meeting point between two cells. Here, tight junctions fuse together to form an impermeable barrier to not only large molecules such as proteins, but also smaller molecules like water. This prevents foreign molecules from entering the cell and helps regulate the internal environment of the cell. Cells infected with certain types of epithelial cancer exhibit increased PKC-α activity. This is a result of a change in the shape of the cell",
"\"Cingulin-like 1\"\nboth at tight junctions and adherens junctions depending on cell tissue: Paracingulin can also be found in non-junctional sites in some tissues for example in the cytoplasm and at the base of the cells. Finally, in isolated cells, paracingulin is localized at the cell periphery, unlike cingulin and ZO-1 and was detected in the leading edges of migrating cells. Human paracingulin is composed of 1302 amino acids with a predicted molecular weight of 148 kDa. Sequence similarity searches show that paracingulin is most similar to cingulin and comprises three major structural domains: A globular head (residues 1-598), a central coiled-coil",
"\"Glia limitans\"\ndo have a sheath of perineurial glial cells that envelops the nervous system and exhibit the same tight occluding junctions that are induced by the glia limitans in humans. These cells act as a barrier and are responsible for establishing permeability gradients. In certain molluscs, a glial-interstitial fluid barrier is observed without the presence of tight junctions. Cephalopod molluscs, in particular, have cerebral ganglia that have microcirculation, often seen in the composition of higher organisms. Often, the glial cells will form a seamless sheath completely around the blood space. The barrier consists of zonular intercellular junctions, rather than tight junctions,",
"\"Human brain\"\nto the same degree as they do in other capillaries, thereby creating the blood–brain barrier. Pericytes play a major role in the formation of the tight junctions. The barrier is less permeable to larger molecules, but is still permeable to water, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and most fat-soluble substances (including anaesthetics and alcohol). The blood–brain barrier is not present in areas of the brain that may need to respond to changes in body fluids, such as the pineal gland, area postrema, and some areas of the hypothalamus. There is a similar blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier, which serves the same purpose as the",
"\"Stress fiber\"\nadherens junctions. Tight junctions, or zona occludens, are the most important cellular element for the formation of semi-permeable barriers within or between tissues. Tight junctions primarily consist of claudins and occludins, which are membrane proteins that form the cell-cell contact, as well as ZO-1, ZO-2 and ZO-3, which link tight junctions to the actin cytoskeleton. However, tight junctions have not been found to be directly linked to stress fibers, like they are for focal adhesions and adherens junctions. Focal adhesions are macromolecular assemblies that are used to connect cells to the ECM. They consist of three functional layers: an ECM-associated",
"Aorta-gonad-mesonephros\nsquamous endothelial layer. These cells maintain contact with each other through tight junctions. In the AGM, endothelial cells line the lumen of the dorsal aorta. A specialised subset of endothelial cells, haemogenic endothelium has the potential to differentiate into haematopoietic stem cells. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) were detected adhering firmly to the ventral endothelium of the dorsal aorta. These cells have been identified to originate from haematogenic endothelium, a precursor of both hematopoietic and endothelial lineages. This is where HSC differentiate from the endothelial lining of the dorsa aorta. VE-cadherin, a specific marker for endothelial cells is found on the",
"Epithelium\ndetermines which substances will be able to enter the epithelium. Cell junctions are especially abundant in epithelial tissues. They consist of protein complexes and provide contact between neighbouring cells, between a cell and the extracellular matrix, or they build up the paracellular barrier of epithelia and control the paracellular transport. Cell junctions are the contact points between plasma membrane and tissue cells. There are mainly 5 different types of cell junctions: tight junctions, adherens junctions, desmosomes, hemidesmosomes, and gap junctions. Tight junctions are a pair of trans-membrane protein fused on outer plasma membrane. Adherens junctions are a plaque (protein layer",
"\"Uterine epithelium\"\nlateral plasma membrane (1 µm) and there was a significant increase in the cross-linking of the tight junctional strands. At the time of implantation the tight junctions are electrochemically 'tighter’ and prevent the movement of fluids and electrolytes between the cells. These changes were also found in ovariectomised rats treated with exogenous hormones. Animals treated with oestrogen displayed a picture of tight junctions similar to that seen on day 1 of pregnancy while rats treated with either progesterone alone or in combination with oestrogen had tight junctions with similar morphology to that seen at the time of implantation. Various components",
"\"Drug delivery to the brain\"\nit \"\"may reflect an influence of the astrocytes on the formation and the maintenance of the blood–brain barrier. The main function of the blood–brain barrier is to protect the brain and keep it isolated from harmful toxins that are potentially in the blood stream. It accomplishes this because of its structure, as is usual in the body that structure defines its function. The tight junctions between the endothelial cells prevent large molecules as well as many ions from passing between the junction spaces. This forces molecules to go through the endothelial cells in order to enter the brain tissue, meaning",
"\"The King's Speech\"\nwere used. Hooper also discussed using the 18mm lens, one he likes \"\"because it puts human beings in their context\"\". Roger Ebert noted that the majority of the film was shot indoors, where oblong sets, corridors, and small spaces manifest constriction and tightness, in contrast to the usual emphasis on sweep and majesty in historical dramas. Hooper used wide shots to capture the actors' body language, particularly that of Geoffrey Rush, who trained at L'École Internationale de Théâtre Jacques Lecoq in Paris and \"\"is consequently brilliant in the way he carries his body\"\". Hooper widened his scope first to capture"
] |
who is the old man in waiting on a woman | [
"Andy Griffith"
] | 32 | [
"\"Waitin' on a Woman\"\nappeared on \"\"Play\"\" with a guest vocal from Andy Griffith. The song is a mid-tempo composed of three verses. Its central character is a recently married male sitting on a bench at a shopping mall, waiting for his wife to finish shopping. He meets an older man (Andy Griffith) who, like him, is \"\"waitin' on a woman\"\". The older man explains over the next two verses that, although he has often had to wait for his wife, he does not mind doing so (\"\"I don't guess we've been anywhere / She hasn't made us late, I swear / Sometimes she",
"\"Khul'\"\ndivorce through khulʿ. If a woman has already gone through menopause, she must wait three calendar months. The waiting period for a woman who has irregular periods is dependent on different interpretations. While some jurists believe that a woman should observe the waiting period for three calendar months as well, others believe that a woman should observe the waiting period for nine months. If a woman is pregnant or becomes pregnant during the waiting period, she must observe the waiting period until laying her burden. Custody over children tends to favor the mother if she has not remarried, but the",
"\"The Elephant Vanishes\"\nthen eat four to six Big Macs each until they are full. The man feels calm after this experience. A man working in the product-control section of a department store received a letter from a woman who wrote to complain that she had mistakenly bought Mahler instead of Brahms. The man is captivated by the woman's letter of complaint and so decides to make personal contact with her. A Tokyo man tells of passing the \"\"100% perfect girl\"\" for him in a Harajuku neighborhood. He imagines a scenario where an eighteen-year-old boy and a sixteen-year-old girl meet and agree that",
"\"The Four Ceremonial Occasions\"\nchange become, various religious rituals are entering the era of diversity. The practice is one of the ceremonies held in the Confucian cultural countries of East Asia (China, Korea, Vietnam and Japan). It comes from the coming-of-age ceremony in which minors were recognized as adults in primitive societies. The Gwallye are usually held for the man who is between 15 and 20 years old and the woman who is over 15 years old. Even though the man or woman is single, he or she is treated as an adult after the ceremony. The classic Asian book on manners, YeSeo<예서>, defines",
"\"Queer Tango\"\nhis purpose is to make the woman appear pretty. The lady must wait for the man to guide the movement and with a bad leader, she’s lost. At conventional \"\"milongas\"\" it’s the man who invites the woman to dance with eye-contact and a nod of the head, called \"\"cabeceo\"\". The Queer Tango movement breaks these rigid heteronormative gender roles of the tango world and permits all the permutations of partnering within tango. Same-sex tangoing is frequent: men dance with men, women dance with women, who can lead or follow. Also men dance with women, exploring open role reverse. The term",
"\"I've Been Waiting for You (film)\"\nher the house was inhabited by Sarah Lancaster (Laura Mennell) in 1698, a young woman who was in love with a man who was already engaged to another woman. According to Kyra, Sarah later lost her mind and was put into a mental hospital. Not much later, the man she was in love with died, along with his fiancée. The townspeople thought that Sarah's ghost was responsible, and burned her at the stake following the accusation of witchcraft. Before dying, Sarah Lancaster casts a curse that has been passed down through the town's history, which indicates she may return for",
"\"January 2017 Melbourne car attack\"\nman died in hospital before the end of the day, and a three-month-old baby boy died the evening after the attack. A sixth person died on 30 January. Among the victims was a 10-year-old girl, who died on 20 January 2017, as well as a three-month-old baby boy who died on 21 January. The others were a 25-year-old man, a 22-year-old woman, a 33-year-old man, and a 33-year-old woman. A memorial for the victims was held in Federation Square on 23 January and floral tributes were left by members of the public at nine locations along the Bourke Street Mall.",
"\"House (1977 film)\"\nin between her piano keys. Nobuhiko shared these story ideas with screenwriter Chiho Katsura. These ideas reminded Katsura of a short story by Walter de la Mare about an old woman who is visited by her granddaughters who then puts them in a trunk. Obayashi incorporated themes of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki into the script. Obayashi was born in Hiroshima and lost all his childhood friends from these bombings. Obayashi applied these themes with the plot element of a woman's ghost waiting for her lover's return from World War II. The woman's bitterness about the war turns",
"\"Le Tempestaire\"\nomen. The woman is visited by her fiancé, who against her advice goes out to fish for sardines. The wind starts to harden and soon there is a full storm. The grandmother tells the woman that in old times, people believed in \"\"storm masters\"\", old men who could control the wind, but that such things only are superstition. As the woman grows increasingly worried, she goes to the lighthouse, and asks the keepers about an old man who might be a storm master. She visits the man who at first is reluctant but eventually brings out a crystal ball. Inside",
"\"In My Place\"\nand Martin's vocals. Its instrumentation is varied with the sound of thumping drums, chiming guitars, a singalong chorus, and a string arrangement. The song also features a guitar lick swirl. The three lines of the third verse allude to a man's love of a woman, who does not reciprocate his love. He is saying he will always wait for her, but he does not think that she should stay where she is any longer. The lyrics emphasise: \"\"But I wait for you/if you go, if you go/leave me down here on my own/then I'll wait for you.\"\" The song's lyrics",
"\"Red Horn\"\nand when she awoke, she said that the young man must play the game \"\"wegodiwa\"\" with them. He agreed. The young man with his spirit friends sat on the edge of a cliff while the old woman walked out into the thin air. She and her daughters gave a loud shout, and a gale force wind issued from above, yet the young man and the good spirits held fast. After four such attacks, the good spirits triumphed. The sons of the old woman were the ones who were making the wind. The young man, now in the form of Without",
"\"The Storyteller (The Twilight Zone)\"\ngets out of the taxi and enters an apartment building followed closely by Dorothy and her niece. Entering an apartment, Dorothy’s voice can be heard reading to her own mother who asks excitedly, “What happens next? Did you find the man? Was he really 200 years old?” Dorothy smiles and answers her: “Tomorrow, mother,” and leaves with the old woman waiting for tomorrow’s story. The Storyteller (The Twilight Zone) \"\"The Storyteller\"\" is the first segment of the twenty-seventh episode (the third episode of the second season (1986–87) of the television series \"\"The Twilight Zone\"\". Retired teacher Dorothy Livingston is visiting",
"Metropolismania\n• Middle-Aged Man Who Likes to Tell Jokes • Middle-Aged Man Who Works In Pharmaceuticals • Middle-Aged Shameless Woman • Mom Who Likes Gossiping in Park • Nerd Who Loves Computers and Video Games • Nerd Who Likes Girl Uniform • Nerdy Girl Who Is Into Fortune Telling • Nerdy Girl Who Likes Everything But Her Work • Nerdy Girl Who Likes Game • Ordinary Girl • Ordinary Middle-Aged Kind Woman • Quiet Girl • Stubborn Old Man • Stubborn Old Woman • Trendy Boy • Trendy Girl • Useless Man • Workaholic Middle-Aged Grouchy Man Buildings fall into many",
"\"The Terrible Old Man\"\ndefinite vibrations as if in answer.\"\" Most locals take care to avoid the man and his house. Angelo Ricci, Joe Czanek and Manuel Silva, three robbers, learn about the old man's supposed hoard of treasure and resolve to take it. Ricci and Silva go inside to \"\"interview\"\" the old man about the treasure, while Czanek waits outside in the getaway car. After waiting impatiently for a long time, Czanek is startled by an outburst of horrific screaming from the house but assumes that his colleagues have been too rough with the old man during their interrogation. However, the gate of",
"\"2009 flu pandemic in Costa Rica\"\nwere identified who had contact with the sick man, but only three turned out positive. The second fatality was a 35-year-old woman, and she died on June 23, less than 24 hours after arriving to the emergency room at a local hospital. The woman was suffering of hypertension and morbid obesity. A third patient died on June 29, a 55-year-old man who presented chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to smoking. A 45-year-old woman was the fourth fatality. She died on July 4. The fifth death occurred on July 11. The patient was a 25-year-old woman pregnant with twins. Both five-month-old",
"\"The Old Man and the Key\"\nThe Old Man and the Key \"\"The Old Man and the Key\"\" is the thirteenth episode of \"\"The Simpsons\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> thirteenth season. It first aired in the United States on the Fox network on March 10, 2002. In the episode, Grampa Simpson falls in love with Zelda, an old woman who has just moved into the senior home in which Grampa lives. However, Grampa is not the only one in the home who is infatuated with Zelda. The episode was written by Jon Vitti and directed by Lance Kramer. The storyline was pitched by Vitti, who based it on an article",
"\"Second To Last Love\"\nshe is a Canadian-born Korean model. A 46-year-old woman, she is Min-joo's friend and a 2nd year divorced woman. A 46-year-old woman, she is Min-joo's friend, a single lady, and a writing teacher. A 55-year-old woman, she is the Deputy Mayor. A 35-year-old man, he is a grade 7 official and a competent of the regional tourism section. A 28-year-old woman, she is a female contract employee of the regional tourism section. A 43-year-old man, he is the Economic and Cultural director. A 49-year-old man, he is an executive producer and the leader of drama division's team 2. A 52-year-old",
"\"All the Wrong Clues for the Right Solution\"\nRobin imposes a $5000 bail. However to his surprise, a mysterious woman (Yiu Wai) arrives to promptly pay the $5000 bail money upfront. Although Yoho doesn't know the woman, he leaves with her. On the way out, they bump into Popeye who deliberately got arrested in order to kill Yoho in prison. Yoho follows the mysterious woman to her house where he learns she is married to a rich, disabled old man, Yummy (Tang Kee-chan). The old man informs Yoho that his wife is in fact trying to kill him in order to obtain his assets. Yoho promises the old",
"\"Avatar (The X-Files)\"\nSharon's vital sign monitor starts sounding, but as Skinner is about to run for help, the old woman once again takes the place of Sharon, beckoning him to come closer. As Skinner leans in, he sees his wife again, now awakened from the coma; she says something inaudible to him. Mulder waits in the hotel bar while Scully guards Judy in a hotel room. The assassin enters the room to attack them but is quickly killed by Skinner, who was also there. The dead man's identity is unknown. After being rehired, Skinner returns to work, declining to say to Mulder",
"\"Who I Am Hates Who I've Been\"\nof event that happens is as follows; a grocer tosses her a random green fruit and she catches it, then she stops walking and realizes that everything else around her stopped too. She starts walking back and forth while watching an old woman drop and rewind her library books. As the woman moves, her actions control everyone around her; an old man moving side to side with a TV, another young man on his cell phone and an Asian man crossing the street while preoccupied with reading a magazine. The young woman makes a mistake and takes too many steps",
"\"Gender and religion\"\nMuslim, Jewish, Sabaean, or Christian woman whereas a woman is only allowed to marry a Muslim man. Both genders cannot marry nonbelievers or polytheists. The matter of divorce is discussed in verse 2:228 of the Qu'ran. The Qu'ran instructs women to wait at least three menstrual periods, called Iddah, before committing to a second marriage. The purpose of the Iddah is to ensure that a woman's pregnancy will be linked to the correct biological father. In the case of a Talāq, which is a divorce initiated by the man, the man is supposed to announce the words \"\"I divorce you\"\"",
"\"Man's Day and Woman's Day (Iceland)\"\nMan's Day and Woman's Day (Iceland) Man’s Day and Woman’s Day are traditional celebration days in Iceland, which were traditionally determined according to the old Icelandic calendar. Man’s Day (Bóndadagur) fell on the first day in the month of Þorri according to the old Icelandic calendar. Man’s Day was traditionally dedicated to the master of the house or farm, who was most often a working farmer. Bóndadagur in Icelandic means \"\"Farmer’s day\"\", and an early (generally considered humorous) reference to it was made in 1864 by Jón Árnason in his book Þjóðsögur (Folk Tales). According to Árnason, the master of",
"Lysistrata\nwhile Lysistrata returns to the Acropolis. The debate or \"\"agon\"\" is continued between the Chorus of Old Men and the Chorus of Old Women until Lysistrata returns to the stage with some news—her comrades are desperate for sex and they are beginning to desert on the silliest pretexts (for example, one woman says she has to go home to air her fabrics by spreading them on the bed). After rallying her comrades and restoring their discipline, Lysistrata again returns to the Acropolis to continue waiting for the men's surrender. A man suddenly appears, desperate for sex. It is Kinesias, the",
"\"Ndut initiation rite\"\ninitiation is to mark the transition from childhood to adulthood. It is also to teach young Serers how to be good, brave and honourable citizens. In Serer society, a Serer man who has not undergone the Ndut iniation rite is not deemed to be man. It is also taboo for a Serer woman to marry a Serer man who has not been circumcised. In a religious and hygienic point of view, an uncircumcised penis is deemed uncleanly and impure. Likewise, in old Serer culture, a Serer woman who has not undergone the \"\"njam\"\" was not deemed to be a real",
"\"The Woman Who Waited\"\nSoviet life as it was lived in a northern corner of the empire\"\", and wrote that it \"\"manages to treat its themes in a beautifully readable manner\"\". \"\"Publishers Weekly\"\" wrote that Makine \"\"transforms a very simple premise into a richly textured story of love and loss\"\". The book received the 2005 Prince Pierre Literary Prize. The Woman Who Waited The Woman Who Waited () is a 2004 novel by the French writer Andreï Makine. It is set in the 1970s and tells the story of a 26-year-old man who falls in love with a woman who still is faithful to",
"\"Hey Ghost, Let's Fight\"\nin real life. Hyun-ji's friend, the two being ghosts together, her spirit form was destroyed by Hye-sung. A 26-year-old 3rd year Physical Education student and the president of the university ghost hunting club \"\"Ghost Net\"\". A 25-year-old 3rd year Computer and Information Science student and the vice-president of \"\"Ghost Net\"\". A 25-year-old, she is a 4th year Economics student on whom Bong-pal has a crush A 27-year-old woman A 24-year-old woman A 46-year-old man, he is a sergeant of Mapo Police Station criminal case, who is highly suspicious of Hye-sung for his connections of multiple murder cases. A 41-year-old man,",
"Assemblywomen\nannounces a lavish feast for all to attend. The Selfish Man acts entitled to the feast, but the neighbor points out his reluctance to donate possessions to the common fund disqualifies him from communal events. After the neighbor leaves to donate his possessions, the selfish man explains that he intends to keep his belongings and enjoy the free dinner at the same time. In a different scene, a young girl waits for her boyfriend Epigenes to arrive as an old woman is out looking for a date. They exchange vulgar insults and go inside their homes as Epigenes enters the",
"\"Tyisha Miller\"\nearly morning hours of December 28, 1998, Tyisha Miller, a 19-year-old African American woman from Rubidoux, California, was driving with her 15-year-old friend in her aunt's car when the car's tire went flat. A passing stranger helped them change the tire, but the spare was also flat, so the man led them to a gas station. The tire would not inflate, and so Miller waited in the car while the man drove her friend home to get assistance from the family. When relatives arrived they found Miller apparently comatose in the locked car, with the engine running and the radio",
"\"J'attendrai le suivant\"\nnext stop. A woman, who earlier had forlornly watched an embracing couple on an escalator in the metro and has now been shown smiling throughout the man's speech, promptly stands up as soon as the train slows down, and steps off to the platform. Obviously excited, she is waiting for the man to step off to join her. As she stares his way, the man tells her through the closing train door, \"\"Miss, it was only a skit...\"\" The train doors shut and train speeds off, leaving the woman standing alone and dejected on the platform. At the end the",
"\"The Old Man & the Gun\"\n(Casey Affleck), who becomes captivated with Forrest's commitment to his craft, and a woman (Sissy Spacek) who loves him in spite of his chosen profession. In October 2016, it was announced Casey Affleck and Robert Redford had joined the cast of the film, with David Lowery directing the film, from a screenplay he wrote. James D. Stern, Jeremy Steckler, Dawn Ostroff, Redford, Anthony Mastromauro, and Bill Holderman will serve as producers on the film under their Endgame Entertainment, Condé Nast banners, respectively. In March 2017, Tika Sumpter, Sissy Spacek, Danny Glover, Tom Waits, Elisabeth Moss, and Isiah Whitlock, Jr. joined",
"\"About an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba\"\nAbout an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba Aboout an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba () is a 1982 Soviet Animation film by Alexander Davydov. This cartoon was filming by Soyuzmultfilm studio. The film received national and international recognition. The plot of the film is based on the Russian folk tale \"\"Kurochka Ryaba\"\" (\"\"Ryaba the hen\"\"). This tale is told, how a hen laid a golden egg. The Old Man and the Old Woman could not eat The Egg, because The Egg does not contain anything but a gold. They were to be",
"\"The Tale of Januarie\"\nBut Pluto doesn’t enjoy these earthly holidays. They watch January and May's wedding processions as they make their way to church. Proserpina doesn’t like the idea of an old man marrying such a young woman. Pluto doesn’t think they should interfere. The marriage has now taken place, and the Priest has come to bless the nuptial bed. When May throws her stocking behind her, as is the custom, it is Damyan who catches it. He will be the next to marry. Januarie cannot wait for the guests to leave. When they finally do so, he closes the curtains on their",
"\"Angle Man\"\nthe other Wonder Woman villains (consisting of Amoeba Man, Blue Snowman, Cheetah, Crimson Centipede, Fireworks Man, Giganta, Mouse Man, and Paper-Man) as they, along with an assortment of Batman's villains, crashed the wedding between Batman and Wonder Woman. They were swiftly defeated by the joint efforts of the Justice League and the Amazons of Themyscira. Angle Man is briefly seen in the waiting room of a doctor's office for injured criminals when Cheetah convinces Clayface to attack Wonder Woman. Angle Man Angle Man is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics publications and related media, commonly as an adversary for",
"\"Wilhelm Meister's Journeyman Years\"\ncomes after the group with an axe, but they are able to escape. This slight to the noble old man's dignity hurts his pride, compromises his health over time, and is believed to be a contributing factor to his eventual death. Chapter Nine: narration of Wilhelm's travels resumes Chapter Ten: contains the short story \"\"Not Too Far.\"\" A husband and children wait at the dinner table to celebrate the mother's birthday; she does not appear, and after waiting for hours, the husband, Odoard, storms restlessly out into the street. The absent woman, Albertine, is known to crave society and attention,",
"\"The Old Woman in the Wood\"\nIt held a bird, which held the ring in its beak, so she took it outside and waited against a tree. Two branches turned into arms about her as the tree turned into a handsome man who kissed her. He told her that the old woman was a witch who had turned him into a tree, and for two hours a day, he became a dove, and she had freed him. All his attendants turned back from trees to humans as well. With the prince being a king's son, they went to his father's kingdom and got married. \"\"The Old",
"\"North Preston's Finest\"\nThe man she was visiting introduced her to another woman who worked as a stripper and who then brought her to a strip club in Mississauga. The stripper introduced the 19-year-old woman to Marlo Williams, a man with connections to Nova Scotia and possibly to NPF. The 19-year-old woman ostensibly became Williams' girlfriend, and she moved into Williams' condominium in Mississauga. In September, Williams allegedly forced her through intimidation into stripping at one of the city's strip clubs and into giving him all her earnings, which amounted to approximately $1,500 in the space of a week. Investigators stated that she",
"\"The Lovers' Progress\"\n(who is Calista's brother) and Clarange. (Lidian and Clarange are also close friends.) In despair, Olinda sends both her suitors away, and states that she will marry the man who returns to her last. The two men, applying their own culture's standard of judgement to this odd stricture, decide to settle the matter quickly — with a duel. The survivor will marry Olinda. The third woman is a servant, Calista's waiting woman Clarinda. She is identified as \"\"a lustful wench,\"\" and in modern terms could be called a sexually liberated woman; but the prevailing norms of her society, and her",
"\"Big Brother 8 (Albania)\"\nshe also has a dog. She is sincere, humorous and aggressive. Sokol is a 32-year-old man from Tirana, he is a ballet dancer but can be a choreographer at times. He is programmed but can be controlled. He has one son and wants him to be a dancer also Stilian is a 29-year-old man from Berat. He is a hairdresser. Tea is a 22-year-old woman who is from Korçë. She works as a beautician Veseli was the Winner of BB8. Xhensila Pere is a 25-year-old woman from Pogradec but wants to live in Tirana. She is a model and won",
"\"Kurochka Ryaba\"\nKurochka Ryaba Ryaba the Hen (, \"\"Kurochka Ryaba\"\") is a Russian folktale. A very short version: There lived an old man and an old woman, and they had a hen called Ryaba. One day, the hen laid an egg — not a simple egg, but a golden one. The old man tried to break it, but could not, the old woman tried to break it, but could not. A mouse was running by, swayed its tail, the egg fell and broke. The old man is crying, the old woman is crying. \"\"Don't cry\"\", says Ryaba the hen, \"\"I'll lay you",
"Selkie\nwoman.\"\" The story tells of a young farmer from the village of Mikladalur who, after learning about the local legend that seals could come ashore and shed their skins once a year on the Thirteenth Night, goes to see for himself. While laying in wait, the man watches as many seals swim to shore, shedding their skin to reveal their human forms. The farmer takes the skin of a young selkie woman, who, unable to return to the water without her skin, is forced to follow the young man back to his farm and become his wife. The two stay",
"Kopino\nMBC did a news story about an 18-year-old Filipino woman who said that she was raped by a Korean man in his thirties when she was 17 years old, an encounter that resulted in her Kopino child. The Filipino woman said that the Korean man promised her Filipino parents that he would pay child support if she promised not to sue him. The Filipino woman said that the Korean man then fled to South Korea and never returned. South Korean television network SBS did a video that was published on July 6, 2014, on their YouTube channel where they interviewed",
"\"Campaign rhetoric of Barack Obama\"\nemotionally with the speech. Voicing is a powerful rhetorical device because the audience can engage in the speech by reacting through chants, cheers, and vocalizations Voicing changes the definitions of roles so that the speaker is not the only active participant. In a January 26, 2008 speech in South Carolina, Obama told three stories of a woman struggling to make ends meet, a man who cannot find work, and a woman who is waiting for her son to return from Iraq. Obama was able to borrow the voices of these Americans in his speeches, making himself the speaker of and",
"\"One Lucky Day\"\nand laughing like crazy. At last, when old Kim, who was drunk heavily, comes to the house after buying the Seolleongtang, his wife was already dead and only his baby who was sucking the empty nipple of his wife was waiting for him. Old Kim’s oddly fortunate day ends with him crying out alone because of the death of his wife. Old man Kim (Kim Cheomji) is a poor rickshaw man who has a family of a wife and one son. He is violent, cursing and hitting his wife. But he also loves his wife a lot, buying seolleongtang for",
"Diomedes\nSmyrnaeus, while slaughtering countless Trojans, Diomedes met an elderly man named Ilioneus who begged for mercy. Despite his fury of war, Diomedes held back his sword so that the old man might speak. Ilioneus begged \"\"Oh compassionate my suppliant hands! To slay the young and valiant is a glorious thing; but if you smite an old man, small renown waits on your prowess. Therefore turn from me your hands against young men, if you hope ever to come to grey hairs such as mine.\"\" Firmly resolved in his purpose, Diomedes answered. \"\"Old man, I look to attain to honored age;",
"\"ECWA Hospital Egbe\"\na woman who had just giving birth to twins. She had had four babies and all had died. At that time Yagbas (this is what people from Egbe and surrounding communities are called) believed that a woman who gave birth to twins was something less than human and they wouldn’t let them live in the village any longer. Believing one of the twins must be an evil spirit, so, they were waiting for the medicine man to come and kill both of them. Consequently, Ethel (Tommy’s wife) was able to save the twins and the woman from being put to",
"Spider-Verse\nare saved by Superior Spider-Man, Assassin Spider-Man, and Spider-Punk. On Earth-13, Spider-Man asks why he is special and is told it is because he is the only one who faced an Inheritor and won. Spider-UK gets a reading on the second team and Old Man Spider-Man says they need to act quickly to recruit them. Peter insists Spider-Woman of Earth-65 stay behind. Old Man Spider-Man gives Spider-Man one of their devices to travel the Great Web and tells him to pick a team. Old Man Spider insists Silk remain behind, refusing to say why. Silk waits until they have gone",
"\"Lange Wapper\"\npersons in need. One day he saved an old woman who was thrown into river Scheldt by a youth gang. The old woman thanked the man by giving him some gifts such as the ability to shapeshift and to make himself so tall he could move from one town to another with a single giant leap. As he preferred to be in his tall size, he got the nickname Lange Wapper. The man turned into a water sprite who liked to live near the sea, near rivers or canals. Since then, Lange Wapper used tricks to approach women to get",
"\"About an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba\"\nhungry. The Hen laid The Egg Simple. Old Man and Old Woman were able to eat The Simple Egg and praise The Food. About an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba Aboout an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba () is a 1982 Soviet Animation film by Alexander Davydov. This cartoon was filming by Soyuzmultfilm studio. The film received national and international recognition. The plot of the film is based on the Russian folk tale \"\"Kurochka Ryaba\"\" (\"\"Ryaba the hen\"\"). This tale is told, how a hen laid a golden egg. The Old Man",
"\"Clip joint\"\nthe customer. The arrival of the bill typically corresponds with the arrival of a few large bouncers to ensure payment, sometimes leading the victim to an ATM to retrieve the money. The beautiful woman or women who originally lured the mark to the location often makes an excuse and leaves prior to the arrival of the bill. If confronted, the establishment claims that they have no connection with the woman and indicates that she arrived with the man, and as such the man is responsible for all of the items on the bill. Often, a clip joint employee waits near",
"\"2016 Russell Square stabbing\"\napparently selected at random, were stabbed. A 64-year-old American, Darlene Horton, died at the scene. She had planned to fly back to Florida the following day. An American man, a British man, an Australian man, an Australian woman, and an Israeli woman were injured. The British man, Bernard Hepplewhite, remained in hospital for several days with serious abdominal wounds. Zakaria Bulhan was a 19-year-old male Norwegian national of Somali descent. He was described as a Muslim who \"\"didn't really talk about religion.\"\" He moved from Norway in 2002, and was unemployed and living with his mother and younger brother in",
"\"Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman\"\nDouble Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman refers to a group of two 1654 oil on canvas portraits by Rembrandt, \"\"Portrait of an Old Man\"\" and \"\"Portrait of an Old Woman\"\", usually identified as a pair. Signed and dated by the artist, both works were in the collection of Heinrich von Brühl, whose heirs sold them to Catherine II of Russia in 1769. They are both now in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, to which they were transferred from the Hermitage Museum in 1930. Their subjects are",
"\"Old Tup\"\ncommon character in the troupe was the butcher, who wore a leather apron, knife, and steel. Other recurring characters were the old man and the old woman—the latter played by a man in women's clothing, sometimes carrying a broom—and figures referred to as Beelzebub and Little Devil Doubt. These were characters likely adopted from established Mummers plays. Some troupes included a boy or old man who carried a bowl in which to mime the catching of Old Tup's blood. Occasional characters that were sometimes included were the butcher's brother, the collector, and a leader for Old Tup. Some recorded instances",
"Gerontophilia\nFéré described a 27-year-old man who rejected an arranged marriage with a 20-year-old \"\"beauty\"\" in favor of a 62-year-old woman. Such studies commonly report that the subject had an early sexual experience with a much older woman. Gerontophilia Gerontophilia is the primary sexual attraction to the elderly. A person with such a sexual preference is a gerontophile. The word \"\"gerontophilia\"\" was coined in 1901 by psychiatrist Richard von Krafft-Ebing. It derives from Greek: geron, meaning \"\"old man or woman\"\" and philie, meaning \"\"love\"\". Gerontophilia is classified as a paraphilia, but is not mentioned in the \"\"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of",
"\"At the Hawk's Well\"\nconsists of a short drama involving just three protagonists. The play is set by a dried up well on a desolate mountainside which is guarded by a hawk-like woman. An old man has kept camp there for fifty years, waiting to drink the miraculous waters from the well which occasionally rise up. Cuchulain arrives at the spot, having heard a story that the waters bring immortality. The Old Man urges Cuchulain to leave the well, telling of his wasted lifetime there and how, even when the waters did rise up, he was thwarted by a sudden urge to sleep. But",
"\"Windrush scandal\"\npublic.” Victims were still destitute in August 2018 and no compensation plan had been implemented. For example, a man was still homeless while waiting for a decision, a woman, a former NHS nurse, told a caseworker, “Is there any way I can apply to work while they’re waiting for their appeal? I am not allowed to work, I have no benefits. I have a 12-year-old child.” The caseworker replied, “Well I’m afraid these are the immigration rules, so you’ll have to get some advice from somebody, but obviously the Home Office point of view [is] if you don’t have a",
"\"La Revanche (1916 film)\"\nman who forgot to salute a German officer; the shooting of an old man who objected to the treatment of Belgian girls; the Kaiser awarding the Iron Cross to a man who murdered an innocent woman. In the end, the spy who denounced Cavell is shot by the Belgians. The German captain involved in the Cavell's execution is shot by a Belgian woman he was assaulting. The film also depicts the German capture of Wavre in Belgium and its recapture by the Allies. In March 1916 it was announced in the Melbourne \"\"Winner\"\" that the film was being prepared: In",
"\"The Gingerbread Man\"\nasked where she found it and she said an old lady told it to her in her childhood.\"\" In the 1875 \"\"St. Nicholas\"\" tale, a childless old woman bakes a gingerbread man, who leaps from her oven and runs away. The woman and her husband give chase, but are unable to catch him. The gingerbread man then outruns several farm workers and farm animals, while taunting them with the phrase: The tale ends with a fox catching and eating the gingerbread man who cries as he is devoured, \"\"I'm quarter gone...I'm half gone...I'm three-quarters gone...I'm all gone!\"\" The Gingerbread Man",
"\"The Cat's Pajamas: Stories\"\nto bargain for the whole country back, and wins, but with one cost. A black woman and her mother are waiting for a grown white man who was raised in part by the old black woman. He has become a famous author and has promised to stop for a visit while en route to his play opening on Broadway. She insists that he will come, while her daughter is pessimistic about it. They watch his train arrive from afar. After a while, the younger black woman leaves as she assumes that he won't show. The older woman waits until the",
"\"Looper (film)\"\nwhere a woman Sara and her son Cid live. Sara recognizes a number on the map as Cid's birthday and hospital code. Young Joe guesses that Old Joe is going to kill all three children born on the same day, not knowing which one will become the Rainmaker, so he stays at the farm to wait for Old Joe. Jesse, another Gat Man, comes looking for both Joes at the farm, but Cid and Young Joe hide. Later that night, Sara and Young Joe have sex and Sara reveals she has TK powers. Cid's powers are revealed to be even",
"\"Shake, Rattle & Roll XI\"\ninside with Harold. While investigating it, she notices a painting wherein the woman is wearing the same wedding gown that haunts her. Before the couple leave, the old man appears. Kayla, although mad at first at the old man, explains to him their current situation. The old man tells her the story of the gown. It was formerly owned by Lucia (Megan Young). At her wedding, Lucia waited for a long time for her groom, Joaquin. She eventually discovered that he married another woman and Lucia was left heartbroken. Out of anger, she killed Joaquin's bride and attempted to kill",
"\"Mirror, Mirror II\"\ngo back home and stay with this mum. In an epilogue, an old woman sits in the Hall of Mirrors, apparently waiting for someone. She is eventually joined by an old man, who greets her and expresses his joy that she waited, just as he hoped she would. In a flash of light, the old woman is revealed to be Constance and the old man Daniel. After her death, she waited in the Hall of Mirrors for Daniel, so that the two could advance to the afterlife together. With Daniel's own passing, the two were finally able to be together",
"\"My Memories of Old Beijing (film)\"\nof Beijing with her family - her father, her mother and her nurse. Her first friend is a mad woman Xiuzhen who is always standing at the hutong entrance waiting for her missing daughter Little Guizi. Xiuzhen fell in love with a young man in college years ago. However, the young man was arrested before she gave birth to their daughter, who was later abandoned by her family. Yingzi shows great sympathy for Xiuzhen. It turns out that Yingzi’s friend Niu happened to be the daughter of Xiuzhen. Xiu is so excited that she cannot wait to take her daughter",
"\"The Adventures of Conan: A Sword and Sorcery Spectacular\"\nwith the intention of plundering the temple's treasures, and are surprised to find a \"\"good wizard\"\" waiting in the temple. While the man talks to the wizard, the woman becomes hypnotized by a large red gem set in a statue and dislodges it, accidentally releasing a trapped evil wizard in the process. The evil wizard summons henchmen, who sword fight against the man and woman and good wizard. The good characters prevail, but the evil wizard raises the henchmen from the dead, stronger than before, and destroys the good wizard with a fireball. The situation looks bleak, until the young",
"\"Whoever Softer\"\nWhoever Softer Whoever Softer () is a feature film director by Abay Karpykov. A young man by the name of Danesh is hospitalized with a broken leg. An old man, his roommate at the hospital ward, tells Danesh about two relics: tamga (gold plate) and ruby. Once a year with their help it is possible to find treasure in the Canyon of Scorpio. Tamga was brought from abroad by Arab sheikhs, who are waiting for a messenger from the old man. After the old man's death, his sisters give Danesh the ruby and map of the Canyon and he goes",
"\"Waiting (2015 film)\"\nher review for \"\"Firstpost\"\", Anna M. M. Vetticad wrote that the leading pair \"\"shine in a lovely film\"\" noting that chemistry between them was \"\"unmistakable\"\". She concluded by saying, \"\"[Waiting] is both sad and amusing, believable, well acted and very well told\"\". Sweta Kaushal of \"\"Hindustan Times\"\" summed up her review by writing, \"\"Packaged with Naseeruddin as the adorable old man ... and Kalki as the charming young, energetic woman, \"\"Waiting\"\" is a delight.\"\" While acknowledging the \"\"underdeveloped and overwritten\"\" parts of the plot, Gupta was nonetheless appreciative of Koechlin and Shah, calling them good fits for their roles. Rajeev",
"\"The Old Jar Craftsman\"\nThe Old Jar Craftsman The Old Jar Craftsman (독짓는 늙은이 - \"\"Dokjinneun neulgeuni\"\") \"\"aka\"\" Old Man Making a Jar is a 1969 South Korean film directed by Choi Ha-won. It was awarded Best Film at the Blue Dragon Film Awards ceremony. The film was selected as the South Korean entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 42nd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. A lonely old man who makes a living as a potter saves the life of a young woman. The two marry and have a son. The woman's old lover finds her, and",
"\"King Laurin\"\nparade of dolls. On her way home, Mènega met a woman who taught her a spell so that the man would give her his dolls with golden crowns. On the next day, the children waited for the old man until a doorway opened in the side of the mountain. Dolls wearing silk clothing appeared out of it. Mènega recited the spell, and the dolls were transformed into stone. Today, one can still see the silk clothing of the dolls sparkling in the sun. Once, there lived a beautiful water nymph in the Karersee. She often sat on the shores of",
"\"Lone Wolf and Cub: Baby Cart in Peril\"\ncuts off her victims' topknots, or chonmage, which brings dishonor to the dead man and his family. Ogami Ittō, the disgraced former \"\"shōgun\"\"s executioner, or Kogi Kaishakunin, is hired to kill Oyuki. He tracks down the tattoo artist, who explains that she was a \"\"fine\"\" woman who did not scream as he dug into her flesh with his needles. Meanwhile, Ittō's 3-year-old son, Daigoro, has grown restless waiting by the baby cart his father uses to trundle him about in. He goes exploring and finds a pair of performing clowns on the street. When the clowns finish their performance, Daigoro",
"\"The Woman Who Waited\"\nThe Woman Who Waited The Woman Who Waited () is a 2004 novel by the French writer Andreï Makine. It is set in the 1970s and tells the story of a 26-year-old man who falls in love with a woman who still is faithful to her fiancé who went missing in World War II. Elena Seymenliyska of \"\"The Guardian\"\" called the novel \"\"achingly beautiful\"\" and described it as \"\"rich in symbolism and swathed in enigmatic lyricism\"\". \"\"The New York Times\"\"' Andrey Slivka called it \"\"an entertaining story about love, the onset of maturity, the moral complications of cultural dissidence and",
"Sexmission\nboth confused and fascinated. Due to her internal feelings she goes on a search for the oldest living woman to find out anything about the men before the war. She finds 74-year old Julia Novack, who fondly remembers her fiancé and tells Lamia that the old world with two sexes should be restored. She also guesses that Lamia fell in love with one of man. After several days, Max and Albert are permitted to go out to meet with Her Excellency, the supreme ruler of women. Waiting for her in the bio-sanctuary, they spot a tree with two tiny apples",
"Candide\nearthquake intervenes and he escapes. He is approached by an old woman, who leads him to a house where Lady Cunégonde waits, alive. Candide is surprised: Pangloss had told him that Cunégonde had been raped and disemboweled. She had been, but Cunégonde points out that people survive such things. However, her rescuer sold her to a Jewish merchant, Don Issachar, who was then threatened by a corrupt Grand Inquisitor into sharing her (Don Issachar gets Cunégonde on Mondays, Wednesdays, and the sabbath day). Her owners arrive, find her with another man, and Candide kills them both. Candide and the two",
"\"Action Woman\"\nproduce their debut single and subsequent album. \"\"Action Woman\"\", a Kendrick-penned composition about a man in search of a \"\"woman who'll satisfy his soul\"\", was chosen for the group's first release. Musically exhibiting heavy influence from the British Invasion bands the Yardbirds and the Who, \"\"Action Woman\"\" was marked by distorted guitar riffs and feedback provided by lead guitarist Bill Strandlof. The fuzz-toned instrumentals evident in the song were regularly utilized in the Litter's later recordings, even prompting Kendrick to name their first album \"\"Distortions\"\". In addition to Strandlof's motif, the composition was also highlighted by Denny Waite's authoritative and",
"\"The Bloody Chamber\"\nto make money by cheating at cards, until the young man actually falls in love (to the cat's disgust) with a young woman kept in a tower by a miserly, older husband who treats her only as property. The cat, hoping his friend will tire of the woman if he has her, helps the young man into the bed of his sweetheart by playing tricks on the old husband and the young woman's keeper. Figaro himself finds love with the young woman's cat, and the two cats arrange the fortunes of both themselves and the young man and woman by",
"\"Wait (The Whisper Song)\"\nWait (The Whisper Song) \"\"Wait (The Whisper Song)\"\" is a 2005 snap song released by Atlanta crunk rap duo Ying Yang Twins off their album \"\"U.S.A. (United State of Atlanta)\"\". The song consists of a minimal bass pulse, a few finger-snaps, and whispered, sexually explicit lyrics. The song's unique sound was mixed by Atlanta sound engineer Joel Mullis, who is currently affiliated with the production company 340 Music. \"\"Wait\"\" became a hit single, reaching No. 15 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. The song interprets a man whispering sexually explicit messages into a woman's ear, with her becoming sexually turned on.",
"\"Didn't Know You\"\nmystery woman. There is then a duel between Amy and the mystery woman, it begins at the bell of 12 o'clock after it is seen that Nick (who is whistling), four dancers and the Man in Blue(seen in the Sugar, Yesterday and Along the Road videos) are in waiting for the bell of 12 o'clock. At the draw of their pistols it is revealed that Amy has no bullets in her gun, and after she is shot down by the mystery woman who starts walking away, the mystery woman is then shot by the bounty hunter on the top of",
"\"REC (film)\"\ncall about an old woman, Mrs. Izquierdo, who is trapped in her apartment and screaming. Ángela and Pablo accompany two of the firefighters, Álex and Manu, to the apartment building, where two police officers are waiting. As they approach the old woman becomes aggressive and attacks one of the officers, biting his neck. As they carry the injured officer downstairs, they find the building's residents gathered in the lobby. The police and military have sealed off the building and trapped them inside. As people begin to panic, Álex, who remained upstairs with the old woman, is thrown over the staircase",
"\"Waitin' on a Woman\"\ndoes it just 'cause she can do it\"\"). He tells the younger man that he will often find himself \"\"waitin' on a woman\"\" as well. In the third verse, the older male observes that he will most likely die before his wife does (\"\"I've read somewhere statistics show / The man's always the first to go\"\"). After making this realization, he finally states that he will wait for his wife in Heaven (should he die first), because he, too, \"\"[doesn't] mind waitin' on a woman\"\". In the end, the old man is seen sitting on a white bench, wearing a",
"\"The Fountain of Youth (fairy tale)\"\nThe Fountain of Youth (fairy tale) The Fountain of Youth is a Japanese fairy tale collected by Lafcadio Hearn in \"\"Japanese Fairy Tales\"\". An old couple lived in the mountains. The man cut wood, and the woman wove, every day. One day, the man found a spring and drank from it. He became a young man. Delighted, he ran home. His wife said a young man needed a young wife, so she would go and drink, but they should not both be away, so he should wait. He did wait, but when she did not come back, he went after",
"\"Redeeming Love\"\nman named Rab. Unsure of what to do with the small child, Rab seeks a home for the child. He finds a man that is looking for a little girl for his wealthy master. Thinking that this is Sarah's lucky break, Rab takes Sarah to the wealthy neighborhood. They are greeted at the door by a woman who urges Rab to take Sarah away and not come back. Not dissuaded, Rab insists that Sarah is perfect for this rich man. The woman admits the pair and sends them to a bedroom upstairs where they are instructed to wait until her",
"\"Novel with Cocaine\"\nnor did I feel any carnal desire for them. In that feverish state, which might have inspired another, say to write poetry, I would simply stare into the eyes of all women walking in the other direction and wait for a similarly terrifying, wide-eyed look in response. I never accosted a woman who responded with a smile, because I knew that anyone who smiled at a look like mine could only be a prostitute or a virgin.\"\" \"\"To a man in-love, all women are merely women except the woman he loves, who thereby becomes a human; to a woman in",
"\"Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman\"\nWise Old Man and Wise Old Woman In Carl Jung's theory of analytical psychology, the Wise Old Woman and the Wise Old Man are archetypes of the Collective Unconscious. 'The \"\"wise old woman\"\"...[or] helpful \"\"old woman\"\" is a well-known symbol in myths and fairy tales for the wisdom of the eternal female nature'. The 'Wise Old Man, or some other very powerful aspect of eternal masculinity' is her male counterpart. In Jung's thought, the individuation process was marked by a sequence of archetypes, each acquiring predominance at successive stages, and so reflecting what he termed an ascending psychic scale or",
"\"The Letter (1940 film)\"\nhim happy. When he kisses her, she cries \"\"No!\"\" and then breaks down and confesses, \"\"With all my heart, I still love the man I killed!\"\" Robert rushes from the room. Leslie looks out at the patio mat, and the knife is gone. She knows that Hammond's widow had planted it there, and then has taken it away. She knows the woman waits for her--to kill her, and she realizes this is her fate. She walks out, amid the gardens and, finally, encounters the woman who glares at her fiercely. The man who accompanies her grabs Leslie and stuffs a",
"\"When a Woman Sins\"\nmany American films of the time, \"\"When a Woman Sins\"\" was subject to cuts by city and state film censorship boards. For example, the Chicago Board of Censors required cuts, in Reel 1, of pictures of a young woman in pajamas, Reel 2, old man kissing nurse on shoulder, Reel 5, the intertitle \"\"I am for sale to the highest bidder\"\", and to insert a new intertitle to the effect that the woman will marry the man who bids the most. \"\"When a Woman Sins\"\" is now considered to be a lost film. When a Woman Sins When a Woman",
"Midaregami\nMidaregami Before their publication as a collection, Yosano's 399 poems were written as a diary of the imagery and inner workings of her life during the time of her sexual awakening and courtship. Each poem presented a vivid picture of a lively, free woman who did not wait for others to decide who she could love. She possessed an independent sexuality and sought out love on her own time and her own terms, rather than waiting for a man to come to her. Yosano emphasized the beauty of her female subject by descriptions of breasts, skin, lips, shoulders, and black",
"\"Inheritors (comics)\"\nwas watched by Spider-UK until he cuts the scanner feed when Jennix detects it. As Spider-Man learns of the threat of the Inheritors, Daemos arrives in Eastern Europe to target Kaine Parker. Old Man Spider-Man, Spider-Man of Earth-70105, and Spider-Woman of Earth-65 appear. Daemos snaps Spider-Man of Earth-70105's spine and the others escape through a portal. The Inheritors massive dinner-table is laden with crippled Spider-Totems are waiting for Morlun as he returns carrying Spider-Totem. As Verna takes her Hounds Sable, Fireheart, and Kravinoff (Earth-001's version of Silver Sable, Puma, and Kraven the Hunter) out to hunt, Morlun is furious that",
"\"Heart of Darkness\"\nman who spent a year waiting for material to make bricks. Marlow gets the impression the man wants to pump him, and is curious to know what kind of information he is after. Hanging on the wall is \"\"a small sketch in oils, on a panel, representing a woman draped and blindfolded carrying a lighted torch\"\" (Conrad 39). Marlow is fascinated with the sinister effect of the torchlight upon the woman's face, and is informed that Mr. Kurtz made the painting in the station a year ago. The brick-maker calls Kurtz \"\"'a prodigy'\"\" and \"\"'an emissary of pity, and science,",
"\"The Masqueraders\"\nAnthony who, despite his oblivious air, has guessed that \"\"Peter\"\" is actually a woman and has fallen in love with her. Prudence refuses his proposal, asking him to wait until her father's claim is proved, which would elevate her to a status worthy of his hand. Sir Anthony agrees to wait but informs Robin, the Old Gentleman and Prudence that, whatever the outcome, he will carry her off and marry her when that time comes. Markham, meanwhile, has obtained a document that could send the Old Gentleman to the gallows by proving he is a Jacobite. In an attempt to",
"Kiles\nover the opening scene as an old rich man named Kiles is lying in bed, lonely and weak. It doesn’t look like he has long to live, but, as luck would have it, the frail fellow recovers and returns to live with his four wives and countless servants. The news keeps getting better for the geezer when one of these servants reads his palm and tells him that his fifth wife will be a beautiful young woman. Kiles isn’t a man to wait around for fortune to find him, so he tells his future-seeing househelp to track down someone who",
"\"Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman\"\nof the Great Mother'; an acceptance of the way 'the father contains both Kings at once...the Twisted King and the Whole King'. Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman In Carl Jung's theory of analytical psychology, the Wise Old Woman and the Wise Old Man are archetypes of the Collective Unconscious. 'The \"\"wise old woman\"\"...[or] helpful \"\"old woman\"\" is a well-known symbol in myths and fairy tales for the wisdom of the eternal female nature'. The 'Wise Old Man, or some other very powerful aspect of eternal masculinity' is her male counterpart. In Jung's thought, the individuation process was marked",
"\"Lovely Ilonka\"\nLovely Ilonka Lovely Ilonka is a Hungarian fairy tale collected in \"\"Ungarische Märchen\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Crimson Fairy Book\"\". A prince wanted to marry, but his father told him to wait, saying that he had not been allowed until he had won the golden sword he carried. One day he met an old woman and asked her about the three bulrushes. She asked him to stay the night and in the morning, she summoned all the crows in the world, but they had not heard. Then he met an old man, who also had him stay the",
"\"Kleophon Painter\"\npattern. This pattern is also bordered on both the top and bottom with a solid line. The scene on side A shows the warrior flanked by two other figures; an old man who appears to be handing the warrior his helmet, and a woman who is seen holding the warrior’s shield. The old man and the woman are both wearing robes while the warrior is depicted nude. The shield has a dot in the center with thirteen prongs coming out away from the dot and coming to a point at varying lengths within the shield itself. The warrior is wearing",
"\"The Old Man of the Mountain (film)\"\nOld Man, including a woman pushing a carriage with her triplets—who look suspiciously like the Old Man of the Mountain. When Betty gets to the top of the mountain, the Old Man of the Mountain emerges from behind a rock. Over twice as tall as Betty, the Old Man backs the girl into his cave and, as Betty fights off his advances, begins to sing with her a duet of \"\"You Gotta Ho-De-Ho (To Get Along with Me)\"\" (Robinson-Hill (Brown)). Betty loosens up and joins in, and the two begin to flirt with each other. After his first verse, the",
"Metropolismania\nmeter. Some characters, as described within the game, include: • Ambitious Trendy Guy • Amiable Old Man Who Likes to Help Others • Amiable Old Woman Who Likes to Help Others • Athletic Guy Who Likes to Check Out Girls • Boy (usually in the 6–10 years old range) • Girl (usually in the 6–10 years old range) • Girl With Heavy Make Up • Gossip Queen • Gossip Who Rules The Playground • Guy Who Likes To Give You Advice • Mellow Girl Who Can Forecast Weather • Middle-Aged Man With Business Smile • Middle-Aged Man Who Likes Riddles",
"Schwarzfahrer\narrests the old woman. The punch line is that both the black man and the old woman are \"\"Schwarzfahrer\"\" now: the black man who rides a train, is a non-offensive \"\"black rider\"\", while the old woman now is a \"\"real\"\" law-breaking Schwarzfahrer (i.e. fare dodger). The one passenger the viewer knows who never possessed a ticket, the motorbiker, escapes without the controller checking his ticket. Schwarzfahrer Schwarzfahrer (also known as \"\"Black Rider\"\") is a 1992 German 12-minute short film directed by Pepe Danquart. It won an Academy Award in 1994 for Best Short Subject. The topic of the film is",
"\"Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman\"\nunknown, though are traditionally held to be Rembrandt's brother Adriaen van Rijn and Adriaen's wife Lijsbeth van Leeuwen. That identification was thrown into doubt in 1916 by Cornelis Hofstede de Groot, though he still held that the works formed a pair, as did Kurt Bauch and Christian Tümpel. Tümpel additionally argues that the old woman represents a Biblical figure. The only art historian to argue that they do not belong together was Leonard J. Slatkes. Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman refers to a group of",
"\"Tears of the Black Tiger\"\nthe film for distribution in the United States, but changed the ending and then shelved it indefinitely. In 2006, the distribution rights were obtained by Magnolia Pictures, which screened the original version of the film in a limited release from January to April 2007 in several US cities. An elegant young woman carries a suitcase through the rain to wait in an ornate gazebo on a lotus swamp. She gazes at a photo of the man for whom she waits. The young man, whose name is Dum, is with another gunman named Mahesuan, who defies Yoi, an enemy of their",
"\"Waiting for Superman (song)\"\nOctober 3 and finished the same day. The music video features Chris Daughtry, Thomas Dekker and Patrick Muldoon and was directed by Shane Drake. It was released on October 24. 2013. It features Dekker as a scruffy-looking man in a big city who seems to be able to sense when trouble is about to occur. It shows him saving several people, including a woman about to be run over by a cyclist, a woman who gets her purse stolen and a suicidal man about to jump from a ledge. Each time, his actions are misinterpreted and the victims are shown",
"\"Unnal Mudiyum Thambi\"\nrid of bad habits, such as drinking. He learns that the cause of all this is a young man named Udaymoorthy (Kamal Haasan). The MP wonders how only a young man was able to achieve this and expresses this to Udayamoorthy; a flashback begins. Adolescent Udayamoorthy, from a high society family, sees an old, blind beggar woman struggling to pick up a banana thrown by a passerby. Udayamoorthy doesn't help the woman, and an old man helps the beggar woman instead. The old man calls Udayamurthy and advises him to be helpful to others. The struggle of that elderly woman",
"\"Kobutori Jisan\"\nhow he got his lump taken; something that he heard in the distance when he was hiding inside the hollow in the tree, the demons' party, and the dancing. So the old neighbor found the same hollow tree and hid inside and waited for nightfall. The demons had soon come and started to drink, sing and dance once more. Further into the party, the chief waited for the old man to show about so he would dance for them again. Hearing the chief speak of the old man, the second old man ran out from the hollow and appeared before",
"\"The Tragic Muse\"\nhis family and particularly his lady friend, Julia Dallow, a beautiful but demanding woman deeply involved in political campaigns. But Nick's old Oxford friend Gabriel Nash encourages him to follow his desire to become an artist. Despite his misgivings Nick goes through an election campaign, supported by Julia, and wins a seat in Parliament. He proposes marriage to Julia but they agree to wait. Meanwhile, Nick's cousin Peter Sherringham, a rising young man in the British diplomatic service, encounters a young actress, Miriam Rooth, in Paris. He falls in love with Miriam, who shows great energy but is a woefully"
] |
who have won the world cup the most times | [
"Brazil"
] | 33 | [
"\"Argentina at the FIFA World Cup\"\nArgentina at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Argentina's results at the FIFA World Cup. Argentina is one of the most successful national football teams in the world, having won two World Cups in 1978 and 1986. Argentina has been runners up three times in 1930, 1990 and 2014. The team was present in all but four of the World Cups, being behind only Brazil, Italy and Germany in number of appearances. Argentina has also won the Copa América 14 times, one less than Uruguay. Moreover, Argentina has also won the Confederations Cup and the gold medal",
"\"Argentina at the FIFA World Cup\"\nArgentina at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Argentina's results at the FIFA World Cup. Argentina is one of the most successful national football teams in the world, having won two World Cups in 1978 and 1986. Argentina has been runners up three times in 1930, 1990 and 2014. The team was present in all but four of the World Cups, being behind only Brazil, Italy and Germany in number of appearances. Argentina has also won the Copa América 14 times, one less than Uruguay. Moreover, Argentina has also won the Confederations Cup and the gold medal",
"\"1998 FIFA World Cup Final\"\n1998 FIFA World Cup Final The 1998 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that was played on 12 July 1998 at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis to determine the winner of the 1998 FIFA World Cup. The final was contested by Brazil, who were the defending champions having won the previous FIFA World Cup four years earlier in 1994, and the host nation France, who had reached the final of the tournament for the first time. France won the match 3–0 to claim the World Cup for the first time, with the timing of the match two",
"Brazil\n(modernism). The most popular sport in Brazil is football. The Brazilian men's national team is ranked among the best in the world according to the FIFA World Rankings, and has won the World Cup tournament a record five times. Volleyball, basketball, auto racing, and martial arts also attract large audiences. The Brazil men's national volleyball team, for example, currently holds the titles of the World League, World Grand Champions Cup, World Championship and the World Cup. In auto racing, three Brazilian drivers have won the Formula One world championship eight times. Some sport variations have their origins in Brazil: beach",
"\"2014 FIFA World Cup Final\"\nand 2010 respectively, the first time this has happened in World Cup history. It was also the first time that three consecutive World Cup finals were still tied after 90 minutes. The final marked the first time a World Cup hosted in the Americas was not won by a team from the continent. In the winning German team, Miroslav Klose, who had become the top scorer in World Cup history in the semi-final victory over Brazil, became one of the very few players ever to have won gold, silver and bronze medals in the World Cup (bronze in 2006 and",
"\"France national football team\"\nwon the 2018 FIFA World Cup, defeating Croatia 4–2 in the final match on 15 July 2018. This was the second time they had won the tournament after winning it on home soil in 1998. France was the first national team that has won the three most important men’s titles recognized by FIFA: the World Cup, the Confederations Cup, and the Olympic tournament after victory in the Confederations Cup in 2001. Since 2001, Argentina (after the 2004 Olympics) and Brazil (after the 2016 Olympics) are the other two national teams that have won these three titles. They have also won",
"\"FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL)\"\nis not used a qualification tournament to the World Cup. Brazil are current champions and the most successful nation with six titles. They also won the 2005 joint event. There have been seven editions of the championship as of 2017. For every edition, the top three nations qualified to the FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup. \"\"As of 2017\"\" Key: Appearances App / Won in Normal Time W = 3 Points / Won in Extra Time W+ = 2 Points / Won in Penalty shoot-out W = 1 Point / Lost L = 0 Points The following is a performance timeline",
"\"Brazil–Italy football rivalry\"\nBrazil–Italy football rivalry The Brazil–Italy football rivalry, also known as the Clásico Mundial in Spanish or the World Derby in English, is a football rivalry between the national football teams of Brazil and Italy, two of the most successful football nations in the world, having achieved nine World Cups between the two countries. They have played against each other five times in the World Cup. Most notably, the 1970 World Cup Final and the 1994 World Cup final in which Brazil won 4–1, and 3–2 on penalties after a goalless draw, respectively, as well as the semifinals of the 1938",
"\"Romário\"\nin the shoot-out, which ended in a 3–2 win for Brazil. Romário won the World Cup Golden Ball as the most valuable player of the tournament, and was named in the World Cup All-Star Team. Romário is also the last player to have won the Golden Ball and the World Cup in the same tournament. Described by Jere Longman of \"\"The New York Times\"\" as \"\"short on humility, long on talent\"\", Romário demanded a window seat on the team plane and refused to sit next to Bebeto. He did however join Bebeto in one of the most iconic images of",
"Uruguay\nUruguay by English sailors and labourers in the late 19th century. Less successfully, they introduced rugby and cricket. There are two Montevideo-based football clubs, Nacional and Peñarol, who are successful in domestic and South American tournaments and have won three Intercontinental Cups each. Besides football, the most popular sport in Uruguay is basketball. Its national team qualified for the Basketball World Cup 7 times, more often than other countries in South America, except Brazil and Argentina. Uruguay hosted the official Basketball World Cup for the 1967 FIBA World Championship and the official Americas Basketball Championship in 1988, 1997 and is",
"\"National team appearances in the FIFA World Cup\"\na group stage, with the final 16 progressing to knockout stages to decide the winner. As of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, 79 national teams have competed at the final tournaments. Brazil are the only team to have appeared in all 21 tournaments to date, with Germany having participated in 19, Italy in 18, Argentina in 17 and Mexico in 16. To date, eight nations have won the tournament. The inaugural winners in 1930 were Uruguay; the current champions are France. The most successful nation in the competition are currently Brazil, who have won the cup on five occasions. Five",
"\"FIFA World Cup\"\ntwo gold medals at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics and their two World Cup titles in 1930 and 1950). With five titles, Brazil are the most successful World Cup team and also the only nation to have played in every World Cup (21) to date. Brazil were also the first team to win the World Cup for the third (1970), fourth (1994) and fifth (2002) time. Italy (1934 and 1938) and Brazil (1958 and 1962) are the only nations to have won consecutive titles. West Germany (1982–1990) and Brazil (1994–2002) are the only nations to appear in three consecutive",
"\"FIFA World Cup Dream Team\"\nFIFA World Cup Dream Team The FIFA World Cup Dream Team is an all-time FIFA World Cup all-star team published by FIFA in 2002 after conducting an internet poll of fans to select a World Cup dream team. Diego Maradona of Argentina received the most votes. More than one-and-a-half million fans worldwide voted in the poll, conducted by the official FIFA website, www.FIFAworldcup.com, with Maradona receiving 111,035 votes. Brazil's Pelé, who played for three World Cup-winning teams, won 107,539 votes and Zinedine Zidane, who scored twice for France in their 1998 triumph, came in third with 80,527. It is an",
"\"France at the FIFA World Cup\"\nFrance at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of France's results at the FIFA World Cup. France was one of the four European teams that participated at the inaugural World Cup in 1930 and have appeared in 15 FIFA World Cups, tied for the sixth most of any country. The national team is one of eight to have won the FIFA World Cup title and one of only six to have done so more than once. The French team won its first World Cup title in 1998. The tournament was played on home soil and France defeated Brazil",
"\"2014 FIFA World Cup knockout stage\"\nwon their fourth World Cup penalty shoot-out, tied with Germany for most wins, and were involved in their fifth World Cup shoot-out, a record for any nation. <section begin=k2 /><section end=k2 /> The two teams had met in 11 previous meetings, including four times in the FIFA World Cup: Netherlands won 2–0 in the second group stage of the 1974 FIFA World Cup and 2–1 in the quarter-finals of the 2010 FIFA World Cup, and Brazil won 3–2 in the quarter-finals of the 1994 FIFA World Cup and 4–2 on penalties after a 1–1 draw (after extra time) in the",
"\"Football in Uruguay\"\nAmérica, they are the most successful team, having won 15 titles. Uruguay won the first FIFA World Cup in 1930, defeating fierce rivals Argentina in the final. In 1950, they won their second World Cup, defeating Brazil in the Maracanã in the final. They have also won two Olympic gold medals in 1924 and 1928. Finally, they also won the 1980 Mundialito, a competition in Montevideo for all of the countries that had ever won the World Cup. Between 1970 and 2010, they failed to reach the semi-finals of the World Cup until 2010, when they finished fourth. The women's",
"\"Mexico national football team\"\nCups. Along with Germany, Brazil, Italy, Argentina, France, Spain and Uruguay, Mexico is one of eight nations to have won two of the three most important football tournaments (the World Cup, Confederations Cup, and Summer Olympics), having won the 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup and the 2012 Summer Olympics. Mexico played France in the very first match of the first World Cup on 13 July 1930. Mexico's best progression in World Cups has been reaching the quarter-finals in both the 1970 and 1986 World Cups, both of which were staged on Mexican soil. Mexico is historically the most successful national team",
"\"Italy at the FIFA World Cup\"\ngame, equalised with a powerful header soon after, and provoked Zidane in a manner that lead to the French captain being sent off. He also scored in the penalty-shootout that was to follow. It was only the second time a World Cup final was decided on penalties, again involving Italy after the 1994 final lost to Brazil. Paolo Maldini is the player with the third-most matches at FIFA World Cups, trailing only behind the Germans Lothar Matthäus (25) and Miroslav Klose (24). This also makes him the player with the most World Cup matches who has never won the trophy.",
"\"FIFA World Cup Dream Team\"\neleven-member side divided as one goalkeeper, three defenders, four midfielders, and three forwards (3-4-3 formation). FIFA World Cup Dream Team The FIFA World Cup Dream Team is an all-time FIFA World Cup all-star team published by FIFA in 2002 after conducting an internet poll of fans to select a World Cup dream team. Diego Maradona of Argentina received the most votes. More than one-and-a-half million fans worldwide voted in the poll, conducted by the official FIFA website, www.FIFAworldcup.com, with Maradona receiving 111,035 votes. Brazil's Pelé, who played for three World Cup-winning teams, won 107,539 votes and Zinedine Zidane, who scored",
"\"Sport in Brazil\"\nand 2002, and is the only team to succeed in qualifying for every FIFA World Cup competition ever held. Brazil also hosted the 1950 and 2014 World Cups, becoming the only country in South America to have hosted two World Cups (Argentina, Uruguay, and Chile being the other former hosts). It is among the favorites to win the trophy every time the competition is scheduled. After Brazil won its third World Cup in 1970, they were awarded the Jules Rimet Trophy, when Pelé, one of the most recognized football players in history and all-time top scorer in the sport, led",
"\"FIFA World Cup\"\nhave won three World Cup winners' medals (1958, 1962, and 1970, although he did not play in the 1962 final due to injury), with 20 other players who have won two winners' medals. Seven players have collected all three types of World Cup medals (winners', runner- ups', and third-place); five players were from West Germany's squad of 1966–1974 including Franz Beckenbauer, Jürgen Grabowski, Horst-Dieter Höttges, Sepp Maier and Wolfgang Overath (1966–1974), Italy's Franco Baresi (1982, 1990, 1994) and the most recent has been Miroslav Klose of Germany (2002–2014) with four consecutive medals. Brazil's Mário Zagallo, West Germany's Franz Beckenbauer and",
"\"Sport in Argentina\"\nat school and by grown-ups on the plenty of both indoor and outdoor fields located throughout the country. The national team has won the FIFA World Cup twice (in 1978 and 1986), successive Olympic gold medals (in 2004 and 2008), fourteen Copas América, one Confederations Cup and six World Youth Championships. Argentine clubs have won the Copa Libertadores, the top continental competition, a record 22 times and the Intercontinental Cup or FIFA Club World Cup 8 times, a record shared with Brazilian clubs. The Argentine Primera División is the top level domestic competition. The country's most famed football idol is",
"\"Culture of Indonesia\"\nis one of Indonesia's most successful sports. Indonesian badminton athletes have played in Indonesia Open Badminton Championship, All England Open Badminton Championships, and many international events, including the Summer Olympics and won Olympic gold medals since badminton was made an Olympic sport in 1992. Rudy Hartono is a legendary Indonesian badminton player, who won All England titles seven times in a row (1968 through 1974). Indonesian teams have won the Thomas Cup (men's world team championship) thirteen of the twenty-two times that it has been contested since they entered the series in 1957. In the internationally popular sport of football",
"\"Gordon Moodie\"\nruling him out of contention for the National Points Championship in 2015. Moodie has won the Dutch World Cup five times equalling Dutch Driver Toon Shut #H30. The Dutch World Cup is raced for in August every year at Raceway Venray a motorsport racing circuit in Venray which was formerly known as Circuit de Peel. Gordon Moodie Gordon Moodie (born 15 February 1981) is a BriSCA Formula 2 Stock Cars racing driver from Windygates, Fife who races under number 7. Gordon Moodie is the most successful driver of his generation, having won the National Points Championship/National Series 13 times. A",
"\"People's Athlete\"\nPeople's Athlete People's Athlete () is a North Korean honorary title awarded to sportspeople. It was created in 1966. It is usually reserved to those who have won in the Olympic Games or have won a world championship, as it is the most prestigious award for North Korean sportspeople. The title is closely connected with the North Korea national football team. The title was instituted after their achievements in the 1966 FIFA World Cup. Victories in the FIFA World Cups are rewarded with the title, as well as the right to live in the capital Pyongyang, including to one's family",
"\"Women's Hockey World Cup\"\nthe event. Netherlands is by far the most successful team, having won the title eight times. Argentina, Germany and Australia are joint second best teams, having each won the title twice. So far, Netherlands and Australia are the two champions able to defend their titles. At the end of the 2018 World Cup, fifteen nations had reached the semifinal of the tournament. The size of the tournament has changed over time. The 1974 and 1978 World Cups featured 10 nations (smallest); the 1976 World Cup featured 11 nations; the 2002 World Cup featured 16 nations (largest); and the remaining seven",
"\"Football in Argentina\"\n(in 2004 and 2008), while the under-20 team has won a record six U-20 World Cups. At club level, Argentine teams have won the most Intercontinental Cups (9) and the most Copa Libertadores (24). Women's football has a national league since 1991, the Campeonato de Fútbol Feminino. In turn, the female national representative qualified for the World Cup for the first time in 2007 and won their first Campeonato Sudamericano Femenino (top continental competition) in 2006. In futsal, Argentina were FIFUSA/AMF Futsal World Cup champions in 1994. They also compete in the FIFA code of futsal, where they finished third",
"\"World Cup All Stars\"\nStars won World Cup's 6th and the team's 4th World Championship title in 6 years in the Large Senior All Girl Level 5 division! This broke a tie the team held with Cheer Extreme Allstars Senior Elite for winning the most times in the division; previously both held 3 titles respectively. In 2014 World Cup Allstars acquired two Pennsylvania based cheer gyms, Keystone Extreme and Rocket Elite, that will henceforth be known as World Cup Genesis and World Cup Phoenix respectively. Both gyms will have Worlds teams this 2014-2015 season. In 2008, American Cheerleader Magazine ranked World Cup the 2nd",
"Dortmund\nmost successful clubs in German football history. Borussia Dortmund are former Bundesliga champions most recently in 2011–12. Borussia Dortmund won the UEFA Champions League and the Intercontinental Cup in 1997, as well as the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1966. This made it the first European Cup winner in Germany. 'Die Borussen' are eight-time German Champions and have won four German Cups. Borussia Dortmund play at Westfalenstadion, currently known as Signal Iduna Park. It was built for the 1974 FIFA World Cup and also hosted some matches of 2006 FIFA World Cup. It is Germany's largest football stadium with a",
"CONCACAF\nhistory, despite the expansion of the competition to 32 teams at the 1998 World Cup. Canada, Mexico, and the United States have won the bidding to host the 2026 FIFA World Cup, competing against a Moroccan bid. The following table shows the CONCACAF representatives at each edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, sorted by number of appearances. Mexico has finished runners up twice and 3rd place three times at the Copa América making El Tri the most successful non-CONMEBOL nation. The US national team have reached the semifinal stage in the South American tournament twice, followed by Honduras who",
"\"Hockey World Cup\"\nHockey World Cup The Men's Hockey World Cup is an international field hockey competition organised by the International Hockey Federation (FIH). The tournament was started in 1971. It is held every four years, bridging the four years between the Summer Olympics. There is also a Women's Hockey World Cup, which has been held since 1974 and was organised by the International Federation of Women's Hockey Associations (IFWHA) until 1981, when the governing bodies merged into the current International Hockey Federation in 1982. Pakistan is the most successful team, having won the tournament four times. The Netherlands and Australia have each",
"\"Nordic Folkboat Gold Cup\"\nthe lack of a World Championships, the Gold Cup is the most prestigious event in the class. The yacht club with the most inscriptions is Kerteminde Sejlklub, with 17, and most individual wins have Danish Erik Andreasen, with 6. Danish crew have won 42 times, German crew have won 9 times, and Swedish crew have won once. The highest number of participants was in 1984, when 96 crew participated (of which eight from the United States). The upcoming editions will be held in Warnemünde in 2015, Helsinki 2016, Kerteminde 2017. The first cup was set up 1963 by the senator",
"\"Football in Cameroon\"\nFootball in Cameroon The most popular sport in Cameroon is football. The national team is traditionally one of the strongest teams on the African continent. They have participated in the World Cup 5 times, and in 1990 they reached the quarter-finals. It took extra time before England won the game 3–2. They have also won the African Cup of Nations 4 times as well as winning Olympic gold in Sydney in 2000. Among the most famous players are Roger Milla, Thomas N'Kono and Samuel Eto'o. Cameroonian Football Federation, nicknamed Fécafoot, has been organizing the Cameroon Football Championship since 1961. The",
"\"Maryland Hunt Cup\"\nMaryland Hunt Cup The Maryland Hunt Cup is a Timber race, which is an American Steeplechase. It was first run on May 26 1894 and won by Johnny Miller. Eight horses have won the race three times but no horse has won it four times. It is considered one of the most difficult steeplechase races in the world. Fred Winter, a famous English horse trainer who attended Jay Trump's 1966 race, was asked about bringing a horse over for the Maryland Hunt Cup, he responded \"\"Why I wouldn't dare!\"\" Two undefeated winners, Jay Trump (1963, 1964 and 1966) and Ben",
"\"Oulun Luistinseura\"\nFinnish football) for 2014 season. OLS is one of the most successful clubs in Finland and is the only non-Swedish or Russian/Soviet club to have won the Bandy World Cup, having won the title in 1976. In 1977 and 1990 they were European Cup runners-up. OLS have won the Bandyliiga play-off to become Finnish champions 16 times the first was in 1970 and the most recent title was in 2014. OLS has won the Finnish championship in the following years: 1970, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 2001, 2003, 2008, 2009, and 2014. Oulun Luistinseura Oulun",
"\"São Nicolau Super Cup\"\ntitles won in the region, also since that time, Ultramarina has the most super cup titles won in the region., Ribeira Brava Municipality became second since 2008. In 2010, Ribeira Brava became the only municipality to have more than a club who have won a super cup title. in 2013, Ultramarina's three straight wins put the municipality solely having the most titles. In 2015, Belo Horizonte became the recent club to have a super cup title. In 2016, the titles won by clubs in the eastern municipality of Ribeira Brava was tied with titles won by clubs in the western",
"\"AFC Beach Soccer Championship\"\nWorld Cup and hence the winners, runners-up and winner of the third place play-off qualify to the succeeding World Cup finals. Before 2006, there was no consistent method of qualification or number of spots at the World Cup for Asian nations, with countries often simply being invited to play in the finals, without competing for a regional crown beforehand. The most successful nations are the United Arab Emirates, Iran and Japan, who have all won two of the eight tournaments. However Japan may be considered as the most successful of the three since they have qualified for the World Cup",
"\"International Gay and Lesbian Football Association\"\nincluding 7 tournaments before IGLFA, 23 IGLFA World Championships, 3 IGLFA Euro Championships, 2 IGLFA North American championships and 1 IGLFA Unity cup. Stonewall FC is the most successful club, having won 10 times (1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2014). Other clubs who have won multiple times are San Francisco Spikes (7 times), Cream Team Cologne (3 times), West Hollywood Soccer Club (3 times), SAFG Argentina (2 times) and Federal Triangles Soccer Club (2 times). 9 other clubs have won once: San Diego Sparks, German All-Stars, Americas SC, Florida Storm, Paris PAEC, Los Dagos DAG (Argentina),",
"\"Staffordshire Senior Cup\"\n2008–09 season the Staffordshire FA introduced a cut off point whereby teams lower than level 9 in the English football league system can not compete in the Senior Cup. Teams below the level of the North West Counties League Premier Division and Midland Football Alliance now compete in the sister competition the Staffordshire Senior Vase. Stoke City are the most successful sides in the competition's history with 19 wins. Historically the non-league side with the most wins is Stafford Rangers who have won the cup 11 times since the Second World War. The most successful side from outside what is",
"\"Algarve Cup\"\n2003. Germany has won three times, and China has won twice. The USA, Norway and Germany are the only nations to have won both the FIFA Women's World Cup and the Algarve Cup. The Algarve Cup, as an annual event featuring most of the world's top women's football teams, has no parallel in the men's game, given that there are fewer professional women's leagues and thus fewer scheduling conflicts. It is played the same time as the Cyprus Cup and the SheBelieves Cup. It is superstition that the team that wins the Algarve Cup never goes on to win the",
"\"Walsh Cup (hurling)\"\nwon at least once by nine different teams, six of which have won the title more than once. The all-time record-holders are Kilkenny, who have won the competition 19 times. Dublin are the current champions, having won the 2016 final. The Walsh Cup, consists of an initial round-robin group stage followed by a knockout stage. The groups are drawn in November or December of the previous year and seeding is based on the results of the most recent All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship. The Walsh Cup runs from January to February, with most games played on Saturday or Sunday afternoons and",
"\"2014 Cricket World Cup Qualifier\"\n2014 Cricket World Cup Qualifier The 2014 ICC World Cup Qualifier was a cricket tournament to decide the final qualification for the 2015 World Cup. The top two teams qualified for the World Cup joining Ireland and for the first time Afghanistan who have already qualified through the 2011–13 ICC World Cricket League Championship and maintained their ODI status. The World Cup Qualifier was the final event of the 2009–14 World Cricket League. It was staged in New Zealand, from 13 January to 1 February 2014 after Scotland relinquished the right to host it. The tournament saw Scotland who won",
"\"History of association football\"\nevent. The South American Copa América was first contested in 1916 and preceded the World Cup. Decades later, other continental championships emerged - the AFC Asian Cup (1956), the African Cup of Nations (1957), the European Championship (1960), North America's Gold Cup (1991) and Oceania's OFC Nations Cup (1996). The Brazilian team is the most successful team in the World Cup, having won five times. The runners-up are Italy and Germany (three as West Germany) with four titles, having won their latest titles in 2006 and 2014 respectively. The FIFA Women's World Cup was inaugurated with the FIFA Women's World",
"\"Greater Manchester\"\nbody in Greater Manchester, and is committed to its promotion and development. Manchester United F.C. are one of the world's best-known football teams, and in 2008 and 2017 \"\"Forbes\"\" estimated that they were the world's richest club. They have won the League Championship a record twenty times (most recently in 2012-2013), the FA Cup twelve times, the Football League Cup five times and have been European Champions three times. Their Old Trafford ground has hosted the FA Cup Final England international matches and the 2003 UEFA Champions League Final between Juventus and A.C. Milan. Manchester City F.C. moved from Maine",
"\"Lindsey Vonn\"\n(2009–2012, 2015), and 3 consecutive titles in the combined (2010–2012). In 2016, she won her 20th World Cup crystal globe title, an all-time record among men or women, passing Ingemar Stenmark of Sweden, who won 19 globes from 1975 to 1984. She has the second highest super ranking of all skiers, men or women. Vonn is one of 6 women to have won World Cup races in all five disciplines of alpine skiing—downhill, super-G, giant slalom, slalom and super combined—and has won 82 World Cup races in her career through February 3, 2018. Her 82 World Cup victories are an",
"\"Michael Stoute\"\nthe Dubai World Cup, the Breeders Cup, the Japan Cup and the Hong Kong Vase. He was knighted in 1998 for services to tourism in Barbados. He was the only trainer in the 20th century to win an English Classic in five successive seasons and has been Champion Trainer ten times (1981, 1986, 1989, 1994, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006 and 2009). He was the trainer for Kribensis, who is the only horse to have won the Triple Crown of Hurdling, doing so in the 1989/90 racing season. Stoute also trained Shergar, arguably his most famous horse, who won the",
"\"Nigel Richards (Scrabble player)\"\nNigel Richards (Scrabble player) Nigel Richards (born 1967) is a New Zealand–Malaysian Scrabble player who is among the most successful players of all time. Born and raised in New Zealand, Richards became World Champion in 2007, and repeated the feat in 2011, 2013, and 2018, being the only person to have won the world championship more than once. He is also a five-time U.S. national champion, an eight-time UK Open champion, an 11-time champion of the Singapore Open Scrabble Championship and a 13-time winner of the King's Cup in Bangkok, the world's biggest Scrabble competition. In 2015, Richards won the",
"\"Mario Lemieux\"\nand 1992. Under his ownership, the Penguins won additional titles in 2009, 2016, and 2017. He is the only man to have his name on the Cup as both a player and an owner. He also led Team Canada to an Olympic gold medal in 2002, a championship at the 2004 World Cup of Hockey, and a Canada Cup in 1987. He won the Lester B. Pearson Award as the most outstanding player voted by the players four times, the Hart Trophy as the NHL's most valuable player (MVP) during the regular season three times, the Art Ross Trophy as",
"\"2011 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup\"\nand fourth-place Switzerland. Only the semi-finalists qualified to the World Cup, meaning that Spain, who won the qualifiers in 2008, have failed to make the finals in Ravenna, meaning that this World Cup will be the first time Spain have not competed in twelve World Cups, since 1997. 2005 World Cup winners France have also failed to qualify, making it two World Cups in a row France have failed to qualify for. The CONCACAF qualifiers were played between 8 nations, an increase from last year's 6, for the first time, between 1–5 December 2010, in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, for the",
"\"Asia Cup\"\nfunctioned as a preparatory tournament ahead of the 2016 ICC World Twenty20. India (won 7 times) is the most successful team in the ODI format of the tournament. Sri Lanka is the second most successful team with 5 titles. India is the most successful team in the T20I format having won the inaugural (only) version in 2016. India is the most successful team in the tournament having won it seven times (six times in ODI format and once in the T20 format). Sri Lanka has played the most Asia Cups (14) followed by India and Pakistan who have played 13",
"\"1990 FIFA World Cup Final\"\nto have played in the most FIFA World Cup finals at the time (three wins, three second places), as well as avenging their defeat at the hands of Argentina in the previous final. It also meant that Germany coach Franz Beckenbauer became the only person to have won both silver and gold medals at the World Cup as a player (1966 and 1974) and as a coach (1986 and 1990). <section begin=Final /><section end=Final /> <section begin=Lineups /> </includeonly><section end=Lineups /> Match rules: 1990 FIFA World Cup Final The 1990 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match played between",
"\"Sport in Leicester\"\nSuccess in the year (1996) when Leicester City won the Coca-Cola Cup, Leicester Tigers won the Pilkington Cup, and Leicestershire won the County Championship. Leicester Tigers on Welford Road are one of the most successful Rugby Union teams in Europe, having won the European Cup twice, the first tier of English rugby ten times, and the Anglo-Welsh Cup eight times. Notable former players include England's Rugby World Cup winning captain Martin Johnson, Neil Back, Dean Richards and Austin Healey. Leicester City have also enjoyed a fair degree of success. In 2016, they became the sixth team to win the Premier",
"\"History of the Rugby World Cup\"\nFrance three times each, while New Zealand have knocked out Scotland three times. History of the Rugby World Cup The first Rugby World Cup was held in 1987, hosted by Australia and New Zealand who pushed for the tournament to be approved. Since the first tournament, 7 others have been held at four-year intervals. The 2015 tournament was won by New Zealand, the cup was held from 19 September 2015 till 31 October 2015. It was held in England and Wales. Apart from regular test matches and touring sides, tournaments that resembled a world cup format – albeit not of",
"\"CONCACAF Beach Soccer Championship\"\nTime W = 3 Points / Won in Extra Time W+ = 2 Points / Won in Penalty shoot-out W = 1 Point / Lost L = 0 Points The following is a performance timeline of the teams who have appeared in the CONCACAF Beach Soccer Championship and how many appearances they each have made. The following is a performance timeline of the CONCACAF teams who have gone on to appear in the World Cup, having successfully qualified from the above events. CONCACAF Beach Soccer Championship The CONCACAF Beach Soccer Championship, also known as the \"\"FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup",
"\"Thomas Cup\"\ncompetitions have been held jointly at the various stages of play. Of the thirty Thomas Cup tournaments held since 1948–1949, only five nations have won the title. Indonesia is the most successful team, having won the tournament thirteen times. China, which did not begin to compete until the 1982 series, follows Indonesia with ten titles, while Malaysia has won five titles. Japan and Denmark both have one. Thomas Cup and, to a lesser extent, Uber Cup are possibly the world's \"\"biggest\"\" and most prestigious regularly held badminton events in terms of player and fan interest. For many they trump major",
"\"2012 FIFA Club World Cup Final\"\ntournament, having won the competition in 2000, following a 4–3 penalty shoot-out win over Vasco da Gama. The International Stadium Yokohama had hosted the FIFA Club World Cup finals five times, with the 2009 and 2010 finals being held at the Zayed Sports City Stadium in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Brazilian sides have been the most dominant side of any other South American teams, with the first dating back in 2000, where Corinthians won the competition for the first time, then known as FIFA Club World Championship, where they beat Vasco da Gama 4–3 in a penalty shoot-out. This",
"\"Sport in the Netherlands\"\nfield hockey team is the most successful team in World Cup history, having won the title six times. At the 2012 London Olympics the women's team made it to the final and went on to beat Argentina. The Dutch male hockey team has won the world cup three times and Olympic gold on two occasions. Several Dutch hockey league clubs have won the European Cup. Volleyball is the third most participated team sport in the country. Founded on September 6, 1947, the Dutch Volleyball Federation is with 128,693 players (in 2005) the ninth largest sports association. The A-League is the",
"\"Football in Leeds\"\nin 1919 in response to allegations of financial irregularities regarding illegal payments to players during the First World War. Though currently in the Football League Championship, Leeds United are still one of the most successful clubs in English football. In domestic competitions they have won the Football League First Division 3 times and have been runners-up on 5 occasions, as well as having won the Second Division 3 times, and being runners-up a further 3 times. United have reached the FA Cup Final 4 times, winning in 1972, the Football League Cup Final twice, winning in 1968, and the Charity",
"\"Leinster Schools Rugby Senior Cup\"\nthe Cup at their first attempt; Blackrock College in the competition's maiden year in 1887, Castleknock College who won the first of their eight Leinster titles at the first time of asking when they defeated Blackrock in the 1913 final and Clongowes Wood College who first won the cup in 1926. St. Fintan's High School are the most recent 'new' school to the competition, making their debut in 2016/17 season. To date only five schools have achieved the Senior and Junior Cup \"\"double\"\". These are Blackrock, who have achieved this feat 27 times (1910, 1912, 1927, 1933, 1935–36, 1942–43, 1945,",
"\"Sport in Finland\"\nMarjo Matikainen-Kallström won a gold at the 1988 Winter Olympics, three World Championships and three overall World Cups and Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi won three golds at both the Olympics and World Championships and two overall World Cup titles. Finland has been the most successful nation in Ski jumping at the Winter Olympics, having won ten golds, eight silvers and four bronze medals. Notable names include Matti Nykänen, a four-time Olympic gold medalist, a five time Ski Jumping World Champion, the 1985 winner of the FIS Ski-Flying World Championships, a four-time winner of the overall World Cup title, and a double winner",
"\"Sweden Davis Cup team\"\nSweden Davis Cup team The Sweden Davis Cup team () represents Sweden in Davis Cup tennis competition and is governed by the Swedish Tennis Association. As of 2016, Sweden is the 5th most successful nation in Davis Cup history, having won the title 7 times, 6 of which have been recorded since 1981 when the tiered system and the World Group were created, which makes the Swedish team the most successful one in this modern period. In September 2012, Sweden was relegated from the World Group after being defeated, 0-5, against Belgium , and played in the Europe/Africa Zone Group",
"\"Ghana Football Association\"\n1965 triumph, Ghana hosted and won the 13th Africa Cup of Nations in 1978, and four years later, won it again in Tripoli, Libya. The team have won the Africa Cup of Nations four times (in 1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982), making Ghana the second most successful team in the contest's history, along with Cameroon. Although the team did not qualify for the senior FIFA World Cup until 2006, Ghana has enjoyed tremendous success at the youth level, winning the FIFA World Under-17 title twice and finishing runner-up twice. Ghana has also finished second at the FIFA World Youth Championship",
"\"Show Jumping World Cup\"\nOctober 2013. Approximately 45 riders qualify from 13 leagues around the world. Usually there are 20 riders from Europe, 15 from the United States, 5 from Canada and 5 from elsewhere in the world. In the 28 World Cup finals held until 2007, United States riders have emerged with the most titles, having won the championship seven times. Hugo Simon was the first rider to win the FEI World Cup three times, followed by Rodrigo Pessoa. Mario Deslauriers is so far the youngest winner, aged 19, in the competition's history riding Aramis in 1984. At the beginning, the final was",
"\"2007 Rugby World Cup Final\"\na scrum. The South African forwards secured the ball, and as soon as the clock ticked over the 80-minute mark, the ball was kicked into touch. Referee Rolland then blew the final whistle, and South Africa had won their second World Cup title. This was also the second World Cup title for retiring prop Os du Randt, who was the last player from the Springboks' 1995 championship team still active. He joined five Australians who had been on the Wallabies' 1991 and 1999 championship teams as the only players at that time to have won two World Cups (they would",
"\"Rugby union in Georgia\"\non a home and away basis. Georgia have won the competition on eight occasions, in 2001, 2008-9 and 2011-15. The Antim Cup is contested between Georgia and Romania. The cup is contested each time Georgia and Romania meet in a senior international match other than World Cup matches or qualifiers. The holder retains the cup unless the challenger wins the match in normal time. It is named after the Romanian Orthodox Metropolitan Antim Iverianul, who came from Georgia. Rugby union in Georgia Rugby union in Georgia is a popular team sport. Rugby union is considered the second most popular sport",
"\"Sport in the Czech Republic\"\nPlzeň and Slavia Prague. As of yet, the Czech women's national team is still waiting for a breakthrough at the international scene, having participated at neither the FIFA Women's World Cup nor the UEFA Women's Euro. Most of the players are supplied by Prague's Sparta and Slavia, who have been the two most successful teams in the country, with Sparta having won the top domestic league 19 times between 1994 and 2018 and Slavia reaching the quarterfinals of the UEFA Women's Champions League three times in recent years. Sport shooting is the third most widespread sport in the Czech Republic.",
"\"Women's Cricket World Cup\"\nCups played to date have been held in five countries, with India and England having hosted the event three times. The number of teams has been fixed at eight since the 2000 event, with the preceding tournament in 1997 having been contested by a record eleven teams, the most to date. Australia are the most successful team, having won six titles and failed to make the final on only three occasions. England (four titles) and New Zealand (one title) are the only other teams to have won the event, while India (twice) and the West Indies (once) have each reached",
"\"Football in Trinidad and Tobago\"\nnational team competes in the FIFA World Cup and the FIFA Confederations Cup, in addition to the CFU Caribbean Cup, CONCACAF Gold Cup and other competitions by invitation. The women's national team competes in the FIFA Women's World Cup, and the Summer Olympics, in addition to the CONCACAF Women's Gold Cup and other competitions by invitation. In recent years, the men's national team have been the most successful in the Caribbean and have won the CFU's Caribbean Cup 8 times since it was founded in 1990. By claiming the Caribbean Cup in 1989, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999 and",
"\"Women's Hockey Junior World Cup\"\nWomen's Hockey Junior World Cup The Women's Hockey Junior World Cup is the field hockey Junior World Cup competition for women, with the format for qualification and the final tournament similar to the men's. It is organised by the International Hockey Federation (FIH) and has been played since 1989. The tournament features players who are under 21 years of age and is held once every four years. Four teams have dominated in past events. Netherlands is the most successful team, having won the tournament three times, this followed by Korea and Argentina. Germany have won the tournament once. Argentina, Korea,",
"Egypt\nboth having eighteen. The Egyptian national football team, known as the Pharaohs, won the African Cup of Nations seven times, including three times in a row in 2006, 2008, and 2010. Considered the most successful African national team and one which has reached the top 10 of the FIFA world rankings, Egypt has qualified for the FIFA World Cup three times. Two goals from star player Mohamed Salah in their last qualifying game took Egypt through to the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The Egyptian Youth National team Young Pharaohs won the Bronze Medal of the 2001 FIFA youth world cup",
"\"Speedway World Cup\"\nthe leading team. This is a complete list of speedway riders who won the Speedway World Cup. In total, 34 different riders from 4 national teams have a World Cup title. Bold indicates the most recent champions. Speedway World Cup The Speedway World Cup was an annual speedway event held each year in different countries. The first edition of the competition in the current format was held in 2001 and replaced the old World Team Cup competition which was amalgamated with the World Pairs Championship. The last edition was in 2017. Since 2018, the World Cup has been replaced by",
"Moscow\nand so far the only Eurovision Song Contest arranged in Russia. Slava Moscow is a professional rugby club, competing in the national Professional Rugby League. Former rugby league heavyweights RC Lokomotiv have entered the same league . The Luzhniki Stadium also hosted the 2013 Rugby World Cup Sevens. In bandy, one of the most successful clubs in the world is 20 times Russian League champions Dynamo Moscow. They have also won the World Cup twice and European Cup six times. MFK Dinamo Moskva is one of the major futsal clubs in Europe. Russia was given the right to host the",
"\"Shimizu S-Pulse\"\ntheir way through the ranks. Players who have been named Player of the Year or Young Player of the Year in the J. League: World Cup 1994 World Cup 1998 World Cup 2002 World Cup 2006 World Cup 2010 Shimizu S-Pulse Given the club's youth when compared to many of their J1 peers, S-Pulse have had a relatively large impact on Japanese football. Since the game turned professional in 1992, they are one of the most prolific and consistent performers in cup competitions, having made no less than ten final appearances: five times in the Emperor's Cup and five times",
"\"Netherlands women's national field hockey team\"\nthe 18 players who were selected to compete at the 2018 Women's Hockey World Cup, in London, 21 July-5 August 2018. Netherlands women's national field hockey team The Netherlands' national women's field hockey team is currently number one on the FIH world rankings and the reigning world champion. The Netherlands is the most successful team in World Cup history, having won the title a record eight times. The team has also won eight Olympic medals. 1974, 1978, 1983, 1986, 1990, 2006, 2014, 2018 2012–13, 2016–17 These are the 18 players selected to compete at the 2018 Women's Hockey Champions Trophy,",
"\"Goalkeeper (association football)\"\na goal in normal time. Tim Howard holds the record for most saves made in a FIFA World Cup match, with 16 saves against Belgium in the Round of 16 of the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Oliver Kahn is the only goalkeeper to have won the Adidas Golden Ball for the best player of the tournament in a World Cup (in the 2002 competition); Lev Yashin is the only goalkeeper to have won the Ballon d'Or. Gianluca Pagliuca of Italy became the first goalkeeper to be sent off in a World Cup Finals match, dismissed for handling outside his area",
"\"Slovenian Futsal Cup\"\nquarter-final which is played over two legs. Since 2013, Podčetrtek is hosting the final tournament of the competition (semi-final and final). The most successful team in the history of the competition is Litija who have triumphed nine times. They are followed by Oplast Kobarid and Puntar, who have won three titles each. Luvin and Brezje, both from Maribor, have won two titles each, while Celje, Gorica, Bronx Škofije and Dobovec have won one title each. Slovenian Futsal Cup The Slovenian Futsal Cup, currently named Futsal Cup Terme Olimia due to the sponsorship reasons, is the top knockout tournament of Slovenian",
"\"2014 FIFA World Cup\"\n1986 and 1990. This marked the first time that teams from the same continent had won three consecutive World Cups (following Italy in 2006 and Spain in 2010). It was also the first time that a European nation had won the World Cup in the Americas. On aggregate Europe then had 11 victories, compared to South America's 9 victories. In total, 171 goals were scored by a record 121 players, with five credited as own goals. Goals scored from penalty shoot-outs are not counted. The most notable disciplinary case was that of Uruguayan striker Luis Suárez, who was suspended for",
"\"Italy–Spain football rivalry\"\nItaly–Spain football rivalry The Italy–Spain football rivalry, sometimes referred to as the \"\"Mediterranean derby\"\", is a football rivalry between the national football teams of Italy and Spain, the two countries having achieved five FIFA World Cups between them. They have played against each other three times in the World Cup and six times in the UEFA European Championship. Most notably, the two met at the UEFA Euro 2012 Final, which Spain won 4–0. They have also met at the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup. Both Italy and Spain have won 11 of the 37 matches between them (including four at the",
"\"Uruguay national football team\"\nUruguay national football team The Uruguay national football team represents Uruguay in international association football and is controlled by the Uruguayan Football Association, the governing body for football in Uruguay. The current head coach is Óscar Tabárez. The Uruguayan team is commonly referred to as La Celeste (The Sky Blue). They have won the Copa América 15 times, the most successful national team in the tournament, the most recent title being the 2011 edition. The team has won the FIFA World Cup twice, including the first World Cup in 1930 as hosts, defeating Argentina 4–2 in the final. They won",
"\"Australia at the Cricket World Cup\"\nAustralia at the Cricket World Cup The Australian cricket team is the most successful team in the Cricket World Cup winning the 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015 editions. This also makes them the only team to have won the world cup in all the regions (group of countries) that have hosted the world cup till now. Besides, Australia had reached the finals of the 1975 and 1996 World cups losing to West Indies and Sri Lanka respectively. They also reached quarterfinals of 2011 Cricket World Cup, and were knocked out in first round three times : 1979, 1983 and",
"\"Wei Ning\"\nShe won the World Cup Final three times in 2001, 2002 and 2004. Wei won six World Cups and finished on the podium eight more times, most recently at the World Cup in Concepcion Chile in March 2011. Having won in 2010 in Guangzhou, Wei Ning is the currently reigning Asian Games champion. She already won the silver medal at the Asian Games in 2006. It is her trademark that she usually wears white golf gloves in competitions. Wei Ning Wei Ning (; born August 5, 1982 in Laizhou, Yantai, Shandong) is a female Chinese sports shooter. She competed in",
"\"Sport in Romania\"\nlevel Dinamo București, Rapid and CSM București have won several European titles. The city of Bucharest hosted the Final Four of the 2017–18 CEV Women's Champions League. Handball is the second most popular sport in Romania, after football. The Romania national handball team has won the Handball IHF World Cup a record four times (1961, 1964, 1970, and 1974). The only other team to have matched this record is Sweden in 1999 and France in 2011. The Romania women's national handball team has won the Handball World Cup in 1962. Steaua, Dinamo and CSM București have also won several European",
"\"Samantha Warriner\"\nin the Hamburg ITU World Cup in Germany on 6 August 2005. In 2006 Samantha started the year by taking 2nd in the Melbourne Commonwealth Games. Samantha has been victorious in 7 ITU World Cup events, this puts her 9th on the all-time list of female ITU World Cup winners. Only three female athletes have won ITU World Cups in more continuous years than Samantha who has won at least 1 World Cup in the years 2005 through to 2008 inclusive. (Vanessa Fernades 2003–2008, Loretta Harrop 1998–2002 and Emma Snowsill 2005 - 2010) . In 2008 Samantha won the ITU",
"\"Germany national football team\"\ncurrent national team. The official name and code \"\"Germany FR (FRG)\"\" was shortened to \"\"Germany (GER)\"\" following the reunification in 1990. Germany is one of the most successful national teams in international competitions, having won four World Cups (1954, 1974, 1990, 2014), three European Championships (1972, 1980, 1996), and one Confederations Cup (2017). They have also been runners-up three times in the European Championships, four times in the World Cup, and a further four third-place finishes at World Cups. East Germany won Olympic Gold in 1976. Germany is the only nation to have won both the FIFA World Cup and",
"\"History of the Rugby World Cup\"\nEngland. The tournament was won by New Zealand, who defeated Australia 34-17 to become the first nation to successfully defend their World Champion title and the first nation to win the tournament three times. This was the first time New Zealand had successfully won the cup away from home. This tournament is notable for the Pool of Death that occurred which saw Australia, England and Wales fight to get a place in the Quarter Finals. England became the first Host nation, to not make it out of the Pools. This also became the first Rugby World Cup to have all",
"\"Sport in Argentina\"\nof the leading players in the world, having won the 2009 US Open a few days before his 21st birthday. Argentina has won the World Team Cup four times, in 1980, 2002, 2007 and 2010 and has reached the semifinals of the Davis Cup 7 times in the last 10 years, losing the finals against Russia in 2006 and Spain in 2008 and 2011; the Argentine team also played the final in 1981, where they lost against the United States. The national squad won the 2016 Davis Cup. The women's national team \"\"Las Leonas\"\" is one of the world's most",
"\"Africa Beach Soccer Cup of Nations\"\nnow be held in even-numbered years henceforth to desaturate the calendar, starting with 2016. Senegal are the most successful nation having won the event five times and are also the current champions. In terms of success in qualifying to the World Cup, again Senegal are the most outstanding nation, having qualified in seven out of nine attempts. Nigeria follow closely behind, with six qualifications. For all tournaments, the top two teams qualified for the FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup. \"\"As of 2016\"\" Key: Appearances App / Won in Normal Time W = 3 Points / Won in Extra Time W+",
"\"Spain at the FIFA World Cup\"\nSpain at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Spain's results at the FIFA World Cup. Spain is one of only eight countries ever to have won the FIFA World Cup, which it did at the 2010 FIFA World Cup, in South Africa, the first time the team had reached the final. The team is one of the most present at the World Cup finals, with 15 appearances out of the 21 tournaments. Spain reached fourth-place in 1950, and has reached the quarter-finals four times. The Spanish team has also won three UEFA European Football Championships, in 1964,",
"\"Football in Argentina\"\nthe new professional second division The creation of the professional league helped curb the exodus of Argentine talent to high paying European football clubs. The 1934 World Cup Italy national team championship side featured several \"\"Oriundo\"\" in the squad composed of Argentine-born players such as Raimundo Orsi, Enrique Guaita, and Luis Monti who also played for Argentina in the 1930 World Cup. In 1964, Independiente became the first Argentine club to win the Copa Libertadores, Argentine clubs have won the competition a total of 22 times; Brazilian clubs have the second-most, with 17. In 1967, Racing became the first Argentine",
"\"Uruguay at the FIFA World Cup\"\ntwelve World Cups, reaching the second round in all but three, the semifinals five times, and the finals twice. They also won the gold medal in Olympic football twice, in 1924 and 1928, before the creation of the World Cup. Uruguay won the 1980 Mundialito, a tournament comprising former World Cup champions hosted in Uruguay to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first World Championship. Uruguay is one of the most successful teams in the world, having won 19 FIFA official titles: 2 World Championships, 2 Olympic Games, and 15 Copa América championships. Uruguay refused to participate in 1934 and",
"\"A1 Ethniki Women's Water Polo\"\nOnly four teams have won the championship so far. Vouliagmeni has won the most championships and Olympiacos is the current champion. Greek clubs are among the most successful in European water polo. They have got numerous successes in all European competitions. As a total, they have won 5 times the LEN Champions' Cup / LEN Euro League, 3 times the LEN Super Cup and 3 times the LEN Trophy. Concretely, Vouliagmeni has won 2 Champions Cups (2009, 2010), 2 LEN Super Cups (2009, 2010) and 1 LEN Trophy (2003), Glyfada has won 2 Champions Cups (2000, 2003), Olympiacos has won",
"\"Ghana national football team\"\nFIFA U-16 World Championship and dominating the FIFA U-17 World Cup competition in the 1990s, where they reached four consecutive finals. They also twice won the African U-17 Championship. Ghana has won the Africa Cup of Nations four times – in 1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982 – bettered by Cameroon and Egypt. As the first winner of three Nations Cup tournaments, Ghana obtained the right to permanently hold the trophy in 1978. The Black Stars have qualified for the tournament 20 times in total, finishing as runners-up five times, third once, and fourth three times. Thus, Ghana has the most",
"\"Bradford Bulls\"\nMan of Steel Award is an annual honour, awarded by the European Super League to the most outstanding player in the British game for that year. This list contains the players who played in the Challenge Cup, Grand Final. From 1996 - Bradford Bulls The Bradford Bulls are a professional rugby league club in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England, currently playing in Betfred Championship. They have won the Challenge Cup five times, the league championship six times and the World Club Challenge three times. Bradford play their home games at Odsal Stadium. The team jersey is white with red, amber and",
"\"Rugby World Cup Sevens\"\nWorld Cup Sevens held in Dubai. In men's Rugby World Cup Sevens, the New Zealand have won the tournament three times, Fiji have won it twice, and England and Wales have won a single tournament each, while , Australia and South Africa have reached tournament finals but not secured a title. For women's Rugby World Cup Sevens, Australia won the first tournament in 2009 and New Zealand won the second and third tournaments in 2013 and 2018. New Zealand are the current men's and women's world champions having won both tournaments in 2018. In May of 2009, the International Rugby",
"\"Roller skiing\"\nand World Championships, have been dominated by a few skiers. Successful roller skiers include Italian Alfio di Gregorio, who has won the World Games three times and World Cup four times; Russian Igor Glushkov, who has won the World Cup three times; and Frenchman Vincent Vittoz, who won the World Championships in 2002. Mateja Bogatec from Italy has been one of the most successful female rollers since the beginning of the FIS World Cup in 2000. Roller skis for classic and skate style skiing are used, as well as \"\"combi\"\" skis which may be used for either technique. Off-road rollerskis",
"\"Welsh League Cup\"\nfor the first time. The first Welsh League Cup was won by Afan Lido in 1992/93, who beat Caersws FC 4–3 on penalties, after drawing in the final 1–1. The New Saints hold the record for the most League Cup titles; they have won the competition six times. Bangor City hold the distinction of making the most number of appearances in the final and losing on every occasion (6). The cup is currently held by The New Saints, who defeated Cardiff Metropolitan University 1–0. Since 2003, the League Cup has been named after its sponsor, giving it the following name:",
"Limerick\nsecondary schools compete in the Munster Senior and Junior Cups and a number of schools have had notable success at both levels. The most successful rugby school in the city is Crescent College who have won the Senior Cup ten times, most recently in 2013, and the Junior Cup five times, most recently in 2010. The school is affiliated to Old Crescent RFC. St Munchin's have won the Senior Cup five times since 1968 and the Junior Cup three times. Although Limerick CBS is more noted for hurling success, it won the Senior Cup on four occasions in the 1920s",
"\"Sport in Australia\"\n10 times, the record number. The Australian national Rugby union team have participated in every Rugby World Cup. Australia have been very successful in the tournament, winning it two times despite it not being a major sport in Australia. Australia's women have repeatedly won at the highest level. The Australian national netball team have won the Netball World Cup a record 11 times. The Australian women's national cricket team have won the Women's Cricket World Cup a record five times. The Australian women's national field hockey team have won the Gold Medal at the Olympics and the Women's Hockey World",
"\"Ole Einar Bjørndalen\"\nOle Einar Bjørndalen Ole Einar Bjørndalen (born 27 January 1974) is a retired Norwegian professional biathlete, often referred to by the nickname, the \"\"King of Biathlon\"\". With 13 Winter Olympic Games medals, he is second on the list of multiple medalists behind Marit Bjørgen who has won 15 medals. He is also the most successful biathlete of all time at the Biathlon World Championships, having won 45 medals, more than double that of any other biathlete except Martin Fourcade. With 95 World Cup wins, Bjørndalen is ranked first all-time for career victories on the Biathlon World Cup tour, more than",
"\"Poland at the FIFA World Cup\"\nthe only one of those three from a country that has never won the World Cup, either. Ernst Wilimowski was the first player ever to score four goals in one match at a FIFA World Cup, and to this day is the only player who managed this feat and still lost the match. Poland at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Poland's results at the FIFA World Cup. They have qualified for the finals on eight occasions, most recently in 2018. The FIFA World Cup, sometimes called the Football World Cup or the Soccer World Cup, but"
] |
list of companies with highest number of employees | [
"Walmart",
"McDonald 's"
] | 34 | [
"Fressnapf\nMcDonald's. Today, Fressnapf has markets in twelve European countries. The highest number of markets is in Germany (777), followed by Austria (90) and Netherlands (52). The company is also present in Switzerland, Belgium, France, Hungary, Denmark, Italy, Luxemburg, Ireland and Poland. In many non-German speaking countries, the chain is called Maxi Zoo, with the exception of Jumper in the Netherlands and Fressnapf in Hungary. Fressnapf Fressnapf Tiernahrungs GmbH is a German franchise company for pet food. With over 1400 stores and 8000 employees in 12 European countries it is the largest European pet food company. At 24 years of age,",
"\"Ro Khanna\"\nhe wants to make sure the TransDigm Group is not adding unnecessary costs to the U.S. taxpayer and is not contributing to the $54 billion increase in defense spending proposed by the Trump administration. In November 2018, Khanna and Senator Bernie Sanders introduced the Stop WALMART Act, intended to ban large companies from buying back their own stock unless the company has a minimum hourly wage of $15 for all employees, allows employees to earn up to 7 days of paid sick leave, and pays the company's CEO or highest-paid employee no more than 150 times the median pay for",
"\"Dieter Zetsche\"\nwas the main influence behind the demerger of Daimler and Chrysler in 2007, which ended in the newly formed Daimler AG. Following profit warnings in 2012 and 2013, weak sales in China and tensions with Daimler’s powerful labour representatives, his contract was renewed for only three years instead of the expected five. He received €14.4 million in pay and bonuses in 2014, making him the second-highest paid employee at a listed German company. After a record year for car sales and revenue in 2015, Zetsche’s contract was extended to 2019. Zetsche is credited with bringing significant core changes to the",
"\"Klapmeier brothers\"\nIslamic Investment Bank of Bahrain (now called Arcapita), making the Klapmeier brothers minority stakeholders in their own company. By the middle of 2003, the SR22 had become the highest-selling general aviation aircraft in the world, beating out even that of Cessna Aircraft and achieving the brothers' lifelong dream. Cirrus had more than 600 employees then; two years later that number would reach to just over 1,000. The company was quickly expanding. Success for the Klapmeier brothers continued when they received the prestigious 2004 Ernst & Young Entrepreneurs of the Year Award for Manufacturing. In 2006, Cirrus accomplished all-time record sales",
"\"Davey Tree Expert Company\"\nBy 1915, Davey Tree was growing and expanding; during the period from 1915 to 1920, the company expanded more than fivefold. Today, its sales are closer to a billion USD. Forbes named Davey 294 out of 500 large companies with more than 5,000 U.S. employees in May 2018. The Davey Tree Expert Company has been employee owned since 1979 and is the 13th largest employee-owned company in the U.S., according to data from the National Center for Employee Ownership. (The 2015 Employee Ownership 100 list includes the nation’s largest companies that are at least 50 percent owned by an employee",
"\"Environmental, social and corporate governance\"\ncompanies split the roles of CEO and Chairman. From diversity to the establishment of corporate behaviours and values, the role that improving employee relations plays in assessing the value of a company is proving increasingly central. In the United States Moskowitz's list of the \"\"Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work For\"\" has become not only an important tool for employees but companies are beginning to compete keenly for a place on the list, as not only does it help to recruit the best workforce, it appears to have a noticeable impact on company values. Companies are now being asked to",
"\"Object Design, Incorporated\"\nObject Design, Incorporated Object Design, Incorporated (often called ODI) was a software company founded in 1988 which developed and commercialized an object database called ObjectStore. Object Design was founded by several former Symbolics employees, including Daniel Weinreb, and was based in Burlington, Massachusetts. Its ObjectStore object-oriented database shipped in 1990. In 1994, ODI was listed as No. 1 on \"\"Inc.\"\" magazine's list of fastest-growing private companies in the U.S. A major early customer was Telstra , which used it to map toll-free telephone numbers to an end point close to the caller, for example a local taxi company or chain",
"AECOM\nAECOM AECOM ( ) (formerly known as AECOM Technology Corporation) is an American multinational engineering firm that provides design, consulting, construction, and management services to a wide range of clients. AECOM has approximately 87,000 employees, and is number 164 on the 2018 Fortune 500 list. This is down from 87,500 employees and number 156 on the 2016 list. Fortune named AECOM as one of 2015 World's Most Admired Companies, and again in 2016 & 2017. Engineering News-Record ranked AECOM as Number 1 Global Design Firm. The company's official name from 1990 to early January 2015 was AECOM Technology Corporation. Today,",
"\"Finger protocol\"\nbeen used by hackers as a way to initiate a social engineering attack on a company's computer security system. By using a finger client to get a list of a company's employee names, email addresses, phone numbers, and so on, a hacker can call or email someone at a company requesting information while posing as another employee. The finger daemon has also had several exploitable security holes crackers have used to break into systems. For example, in 1988 the Morris worm exploited an overflow vulnerability in codice_6 (among others) to spread. The finger protocol is also incompatible with Network Address",
"\"Mark Parker\"\nfrom stock rewards. In 2015, Mark Parker was named \"\"Fortune\"\"'s Businessperson of the year. It was announced in June 2015 that Mark Parker is replacing Phil Knight as company chairman of Nike in 2016. In 2016, he ranked 14th in the New York Times' list of highest paid CEOs with an annual paycheck of 47.6 million. In 2017, Parker took a 71% pay cut due to a year of poor sales at Nike and the layoff of 1,000 employees. Subsequently, his earnings were $13.9 million from stock and options. Parker is an avid arts supporter with an extensive ongoing collection",
"\"SAS Institute\"\nFortune ranked SAS No. 8, down from number 4 in 2015 on its annual list of best companies to work for in the US. It is also regularly in \"\"Working Mother Magazine's\"\" \"\"100 Best Companies for Working Mothers\"\" list. SAS offers on-site day care services to its employees for 850 children for about a third of the normal cost. Medical services are provided to employees and their families for free and 80% of the cost is covered for specialists. Employees are encouraged to work 35-hour weeks and have free access to a recreation and fitness center as well as life",
"\"The Family Jewels (Marina and the Diamonds album)\"\nthe expense of achieving anything great in either camp\"\". \"\"NME\"\" placed the album at number 33 on its list of the Top 75 Albums of 2010. \"\"The Family Jewels\"\" debuted at number five on the UK Albums Chart with first-week sales of 27,618 copies. It remains Diamandis' best-selling debut week in the UK, after her second studio album \"\"Electra Heart\"\" entered the chart at number one with first-week sales of 21,358 units. It ranked at number 87 in the Official Charts Company's list of the highest selling albums of 2010 in the UK. \"\"The Family Jewels\"\" was later certified Gold",
"AECOM\nduring the 12 months that ended September 30, 2016. AECOM and its projects have received various awards, including: AECOM AECOM ( ) (formerly known as AECOM Technology Corporation) is an American multinational engineering firm that provides design, consulting, construction, and management services to a wide range of clients. AECOM has approximately 87,000 employees, and is number 164 on the 2018 Fortune 500 list. This is down from 87,500 employees and number 156 on the 2016 list. Fortune named AECOM as one of 2015 World's Most Admired Companies, and again in 2016 & 2017. Engineering News-Record ranked AECOM as Number 1",
"\"Hagar (company)\"\nand Karen Millen. Since the beginning of 2018, Zara is the only remaining franchise still in operation. Hagar (company) Hagar hf is an Icelandic holding company based in Kopavogur that owns a number of retail and wholesale companies in Iceland, Sweden and Denmark. Each of Hagar's companies are run individually. As of 2014, Hagar's subsidiaries had an combined 48% market share in the Icelandic food retail market. As of October 2016, the company operated 57 stores, including the Hagkaup and Bónus chains, and had approximately 2200 employees. Hagar hf is listed on the Iceland Stock Exchange as HAGA. Hagar also",
"\"Paid time off\"\nPaid time off Paid time off or personal time off (PTO) is a policy in some employee handbooks that provides a bank of hours in which the employer pools sick days, vacation days, and personal days that allows employees to use as the need or desire arises. This policy pertains mainly to the United States, where there are no federal legal requirements for a minimum number of paid vacation days (see also the list of statutory minimum employment leave by country). Instead, U.S. companies determine the amount of paid time off that will be allotted to employees, while keeping in",
"\"Water supply and sanitation in Egypt\"\nand sanitation infrastructure in Egypt. Its Affiliated Companies include: In some governorates water and sewer services are still provided directly by the Holding Company. It is envisaged to establish Affiliated Companies in all governorates, bringing the total number of Affiliated Companies to 28. According to the Egyptian Water Regulatory Agency the five highest-performing Affiliated Companies in 2012/13 were Behira, Gharbia, Dakahlia, Sharkia and the Alexandria Water Company in the order listed, all located in the Nile Delta. The five Affiliated Companies with the worst performance are, in the order listed, Aswan, Luxor, Qena (all located in Upper Egypt), Sinai and",
"\"Reed (company)\"\nhealth and poor education. Reed was ranked #28 in Glassdoor's \"\"Top 50 Best Places to Work 2019,\"\" the highest placement for a recruitment company in the list. Reed (company) REED is an employment agency based in the United Kingdom. The company was founded in 1960 by Sir Alec Reed CBE. Reed's son, James Reed is the current CEO and Chairman. REED also offers training, outsourcing and HR consultancy services. The company's website, reed.co.uk, was established in 1995 and doubles as an employment website. In 2014 Alexa ranked reed.co.uk as the UK's largest employment agency website. REED Group claims 3000 employees",
"\"Farmers Insurance Group\"\ninstitution in which professor Nathaniel Burke (J. K. Simmons) educates Farmers employees about various unlikely insurance claims (often involving devious animals) the company covers. In 2006, Farmers Insurance received the highest number of complaints to state insurance departments in Washington and Oregon. Farmers Insurance Group Farmers Insurance Group (informally Farmers) is an American insurer group of automobiles, homes and small businesses and also provides other insurance and financial services products. Farmers Insurance has more than 48,000 exclusive and independent agents and approximately 21,000 employees. It is a subsidiary of the Swiss company Zurich Insurance Group. Farmers' future co-founders John C.",
"\"Dubuque Packing Company\"\nthe Deere works is not. During the 1960s, under the leadership of Robert C. Wahlert, the plant employed about 3,500 people, with a payroll of about $20 million. In 1948, ten employees of the Dubuque Packing Company pooled $5 each, in combination with a loan for $123.20 from the Amalgamated Meat Cutters Local Number 150, to charter Dupaco Credit Union, which eventually became Dupaco Community Credit Union. Labor union negotiations with the company made workers at the plant amongst one of the highest paid employers in the city. Dun's Review listed the company as the 15th largest privately held company",
"\"Marion Merrell Dow\"\nAt the time Marion Laboratories was outperforming all other drug company stocks by 2½ times. Marion had the highest sales and the highest profit per employee of any company traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Dow's initial offer was $38 a share in cash, or $2.2 billion, for the 39 percent of Marion's 150 million shares with an option to raise the stake to 67 percent by 1992. The offer made 300 of Marion's employees millionaires. The deal created the fifth largest drug company in the United States in terms of sales. Although controlled by Dow the new company",
"\"Datto (company)\"\nwas acquired by Vista Equity Partners for around $1.5 billion in late 2017. As part of the deal, Datto merged with the Vista portfolio company Autotask Corporation and Austin McChord was named CEO of the combined company. McChord stepped down as CEO in October 2018, remaining on the board. In recent years the company has increased its employee number significantly. Datto had 550 employees by November 2015, 700 employees by January 2017, and 883 workers by October 2017, 434 of whom were in Norwalk. With 1,300 employees as of November 2017, as of March 2018 that number had grown to",
"\"Economy of Ohio\"\nand that by employing around 138,000 people, Ohio motor vehicle production employees account for 12.7% of the United States' motor vehicle production employees. Despite sharp losses since 1999, the motor vehicle production industry was able to recover in 2001, producing a net gain of 148,000 vehicles. General Motors produced the highest number of motor vehicles in Ohio, with 36.5% of the production of motor vehicles in Ohio, followed closely by Honda with 35.9%. Other major motor vehicle producers in Ohio include DaimlerChrysler (with 17.5% of production) and Ford (with 10.5% of production). However, despite the growth listed above, employment statistics",
"Saudization\nby High Green and so on, the Yellow and Red categories being the lowest. Nitaqat requires employers in the private sector with over 9 employees to hire a certain percentage of Saudi nationals, depending on the company’s industry and the number of employees in the company. Companies with less than 10 employees are exempt from the zoning system but are still required to hire at least one Saudi national. The classification of other companies is based on the Saudization percentage (% of Saudi employees) and the total number of employees. The companies with less than 10 employees are exempt from",
"\"Encompass Health\"\ncompany employees to falsely report grossly exaggerated company earnings in order to meet stockholder expectations. At the company's height in 2003, it recorded nearly $4.5 billion in revenue, dominated the rehabilitation, surgery and diagnostic services market and employed more than 60,000 people at 2,000 facilities in every state of the U.S. along with its facilities in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Puerto Rico and Saudi Arabia. The company was the largest publicly listed healthcare company in the United States, based on the number of locations, and the third based on revenue. By mid- to late 2006, HealthSouth, which never had",
"\"Exigen Services\"\ntop 100 largest companies by employee numbers. During the same period evaluated by the Inc. 5000, Exigen Services achieved a number of other recognitions for leadership in the application outsourcing industry, including the #1 ranking for software testing and quality assurance services in outsourcing in the 2008 Brown & Wilson Black Book of Outsourcing. The company was also listed on the Global Services 100 and the International Association of Outsourcing Professionals’ (IAOP) Global Outsourcing 100 for multiple years between 2005 and 2008. Exigen Services has been also named one of top 100 innovative service providers in the world as part",
"\"Atlantic Health System\"\nAtlantic Health System Atlantic Health System (AHS) is a not-for-profit private healthcare company that operates hospitals and health care facilities in New Jersey. The president and chief executive of Atlantic Health System is Brian A. Gragnolati, and the chairman of the Board of Trustees is Dexter Earle. Moody's Investors Service raised its rating for the health care organization from A1 to Aa3, the highest rating among all health care systems in New Jersey, with an outlook of \"\"stable\"\" in 2017. In 2017, AHS listed 16,407 employees and 4,796 physicians. With 1,860 beds 88,361 admissions were registered. In 2013, the company",
"\"Rudolph and Sletten\"\nLEED certified projects constructed by Rudolph and Sletten include the Molecular Foundry, located on the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory campus, as well as other sustainable projects as the Sun Microsystems Santa Clara Campus and Shaklee World Headquarters. Rudolph and Sletten was listed third amongst West Coast Construction companies with the most LEED certified employees according to Sustainable Industry magazine. The company is the number one healthcare builder in the state of California according to the San Diego \"\"Transcript\"\". Rudolph and Sletten is ranked the 7th largest general contractor according \"\"ENR\"\" magazine's 2007 Top General Contractors list. The firm also has",
"\"Sukbong Food\"\nSukbong Food Seokbong Food Co, Ltd () is Korea's most popular lunch food company. They specialize in toast and bread. They are headquartered in Singil-dong Yeongdeungpo-gu Seoul, Korea, established in March 1997. It offers a number of toast and bread food services to home party foods. and product placement of all toast products. The popularity of \"\"Sukbong Toast\"\" brand is a reflection of the high level of food manufacture company in South Korea. The country has the highest level of the most select levels of Korean fusion toast, bread product. Sukbong Food has about 110 employees as of 2006. The",
"Kairosoft\nKairosoft Kairosoft (カイロソフト - Kairo sofuto) is a Japanese video game developer located in Tokyo, Japan that has created a number of simulation games for cell phones and PCs. Founded in 1996, the company has developed a number of mobile games for the Japanese market and has found success in porting them to the modern iOS and Android operating systems. The company was ranked 30th in \"\"Pocket Gamer\"\"s \"\"top 50 developers of 2012\"\" list. Kairosoft was founded as a dōjin games developer in 1996, and is currently located in the Nishi-Shinjuku district of Tokyo with only nine employees. They started",
"\"Net income per employee\"\nwealth creation, strategically minded executives must embrace a radical idea: changing financial-performance metrics to focus on returns on talent rather than returns on capital alone.\"\" This means that a company should not solely look at the profit that is created from investor's capital, but also by the profit that is gained by the talent of the employees that work in the company and turn the capital into such profits. Net income per employee Net Income per employee (NIPE) is a company's net income divided by the number of employees. This number shows the company how efficient it is with its",
"\"Daniel McCallum\"\nof administrative duties and shows the number and class of employees engaged in each department, and is dated September 1855. The chart explains that the diagram is compiled from the latest monthly report and indicates about the average number of employees of each class engaged in the Operating Department of the railroad company. It shows the powers and duties of each individual and to whom they are subject to report. It further describes: Furthermore, a table is added showing the number of offices and employees classed. First were listed the employees in the five divisions of the New York &",
"\"HYDAC (company)\"\nan abbreviation for \"\"hydraulic accumulator\"\". In 2015, HYDAC had 9,000 employees, 50 subsidiaries, and 500 distribution and service partners. The company group is headquartered in Sulzbach (Saarland). More than 3000 employees are employed in Sulzbach. In 2014, the subsidiary with the highest revenue was HYDAC Technology GmbH with revenues of €445.6 million and 384 employees. In the same year, HYDAC International GmbH and its 466 employees, which is presently providing distribution services to the other subsidiaries of the group, had revenues of €75.9 million. The groups subsidiaries are: HYDAC (company) HYDAC is a German company group that specializes in the",
"\"G. Brint Ryan\"\nIn 2017, Ryan received the Wings of Eagles Presidential Award from the University of North Texas for his impact on the University. That same year, he was also ranked number 44 in the Glassdoor Highest Rated CEO's Employee Choice Rankings for a large company, and was included in the Dallas 500 list of most powerful business leaders in Dallas by \"\"D Magazine\"\", and \"\"Irish America's\"\" Wall Street 50 list. As of 2017, Ryan LLC has 75 locations, which includes operations in Singapore, Australia, Brazil, the United Kingdom and others, with an annual revenue of nearly $500 million. Ryan formed the",
"\"Fonotipia Records\"\ndiscographies, record pressings, original catalogues, Fonotipia Company documentation, and the writings of former employees of Fonotipia and associated companies. It lists chronologically every matrix number from XPh 1 (and variants) to 7261, followed by Paris and Berlin recordings, the Wartime Series, recordings made for sister companies, an artist index, an index by issue number, and Fonotipia matrices with no traceable Fonotipia issue number. Among the singers, many of them famous, who recorded for Fonotipia were the following: Aino Ackté, Pasquale Amato, Giuseppe Anselmi, Teresa Arkel, Ernesto Badini, Aristide Baracchi, Maria Barrientos, Ramon Blanchart, Alessandro Bonci, Giuseppe Borgatti, Georgette Bréjean-Silver, Eugenia",
"\"Labour in India\"\nenter in these businesses, and above all placing a limit on the number of employees per company for the listed products. The list included all key technology and industrial products in the early 1950s, including products ranging from certain iron and steel products, fuel derivatives, motors, certain machinery, machine tools, to ceramics and scientific equipment. This Act seeks to ensure the financial security of the employees in an establishment by providing for a system of compulsory savings. The Act provides for establishments of a contributory Provident Fund in which employees' contribution shall be at least equal to the contribution payable",
"\"Richard Greenbury\"\nexpansion, had the greatest number of employees, stores and floor space, and the highest share prices, share of the market, and pre- and post-tax profits of any retailer in Europe; and, excluding companies operating under multiple names, the world. Richard Greenbury Sir Richard Greenbury (31 July 1936 – 27 September 2017) was an English businessman, and chairman and chief executive of the British retailer Marks and Spencer from 1988 to 1999. During his tenure, the company continued to grow until its profits peaked in 1997 and 1998 when it was the second most profitable retailer in the world after Wal-Mart,",
"\"Forbes 500\"\nForbes 500 The Forbes 500 was an annual listing of the top 500 American companies produced by \"\"Forbes\"\" magazine. The list was calculated by combining five factors: sales, profits, assets, market value, and employees. The list was last issued in March 2003 (based on 2002 data for the companies); it is no longer calculated each year and has been replaced by the Forbes Global 2000, which includes non-U.S. companies but is calculated on a similar basis as the old Forbes 500 (although it does not include employees). Various methods exist in determining the largest corporations. Forbes Magazine, for example, takes",
"Shingora\nchunk of export, the brand retails domestically and there are plans to enhance this volume. To cater to the international market, Shingora worked with the Woolmark Company to produce smaller shawls (stoles) which were more practical with western outfits. It exports to US, Japan, Australia, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland and Western Europe An ISO 9000:2001 company with a Woolmark License, it employees about 900 employees in a facility spread over 20,000 square meters in Ludhiana. The company meets SA8000 accountability standards as well. Shingora has been awarded the third highest export performance award for 2003-04 and the highest export performance",
"Infosys\nwere first listed. The promoters' holdings reduced further when Infosys became the first Indian-registered company to list Employees Stock Options Schemes and ADRs on NASDAQ on 11 March 1999. The promoter holding on 31 March 2002 was 28.72% and at 30 June 2017 it dropped to 12.75% as they gradually sold their shares and reduced involvement in active management of the company. Infosys had a total of 200,364 employees at the end of March 2017, of which 36% were women. Its workforce consists of employees representing 129 nationalities. In 2016, 89% of its employees were based in India. Out of",
"ThinkGeek\nVirginia where it has been based ever since. ThinkGeek grew steadily and increased the number of employees from six in 2004 up to 83 in 2013. Company revenues also increased during this time period, reaching $118.9 million in 2012. ThinkGeek is currently ranked as one of the top online retailers, listing as #175 on the Internet Retailer Top 500 List. The company made $50 million in sales in 2009. ThinkGeek's mascot is a monkey named Timmy. On May 26, 2015, it was announced that pop culture-oriented retailer Hot Topic had made an offer to acquire Geeknet and ThinkGeek for $17.50",
"Cybozu\nhistory of Japan’s 2nd section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. Today Cybozu is the number one groupware producer in Japan. They are currently listed on the 1st section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. Cybozu prides itself on having a corporate culture that enables its employees to have a healthy work-life balance. In 2017, Cybozu was listed by Great Place to Work as the number one mid-sized Japanese company for women. Released in 2011, Cybozu's low code/no code platform known as kintone was recognized by the Gartner Magic Quadrant for Enterprise Application Platform as a Service (aPaaS) in both 2016 and",
"\"Net income per employee\"\nNet income per employee Net Income per employee (NIPE) is a company's net income divided by the number of employees. This number shows the company how efficient it is with its employees. Theoretically, the higher the net income per employee the better. Aside from increasing the productivity of employees, this number could be increased by a number of other factors. The company can become more efficient by using better and more advanced technology than before. The company could also have released a commercially successful product, that they made huge profits off of. However, there are way in which the NIPE",
"Hudl\nhas employees across a number of states in America and internationally, with office locations in London and Sydney. In August 2013, according to Inc. Magazine, Hudl was the 149th fastest growing private company in the United States, and the fastest-growing private company in Nebraska. Hudl was the fastest growing private company in Nebraska again in 2014. By 2015, Hudl grew to 230 employees across four offices as it took on its first round of institutional funding in April with $72.5 million from Accel Partners. Hudl made Fast Company's list of Most Innovative Companies in 2016. In July 2017, Hudl announced",
"\"AG Insurance\"\nextension of the company's activities to related branches like casualty insurance and mortgage operations, AG Vie’s premium income rose from 2.4 million Belgian francs at the end in 1889 to 20 million in 1912, and the number of employees from 12 in 1890 to 140 in 1924. In 1909, AGVie’s shares were listed on the Stock Exchange. From 1919 onwards, collective pension insurance, a new branch of insurance primarily for company employees, contributed largely to the increase in premium income. AG Vie made this one of its specialties, creating for this purpose a separate \"\"Pensions\"\" division. In 1969, the insurance",
"\"Hagar (company)\"\nHagar (company) Hagar hf is an Icelandic holding company based in Kopavogur that owns a number of retail and wholesale companies in Iceland, Sweden and Denmark. Each of Hagar's companies are run individually. As of 2014, Hagar's subsidiaries had an combined 48% market share in the Icelandic food retail market. As of October 2016, the company operated 57 stores, including the Hagkaup and Bónus chains, and had approximately 2200 employees. Hagar hf is listed on the Iceland Stock Exchange as HAGA. Hagar also used to operate stores in Iceland under franchise agreements for Debenhams, Topshop, Zara, Warehouse, Evans, Dorothy Perkins",
"\"Wismut (mining company)\"\nfor the health of thousands of miners who starting working earlier in the company. During the 1950s, the work force of the company shrank to about 45,000 and stabilised at this level to the end of the 1980s. During these later years, Wismut had one of the best educated work forces of all companies in East Germany, with the highest number of academic degrees per employee. In November 1949, news stories about a mining disaster on site at Johanngeorgenstadt were run in American and West German media. The reports alleged a death toll in the thousands and mass arrests of",
"\"Cirrus Aircraft\"\nyear since before the 2008 recession. In 2013 the SR22 and SR22T were the highest-selling general aviation fixed-wing aircraft in the world and had been for eleven years in a row. On March 25, 2014 the company's first conforming Vision SF50 jet flew. Cirrus also indicated that it was continuing to hire engineers, technicians and designers for the jet program. From 2011 to 2014 Cirrus hired more than 300 new workers, bringing the total number of employees to over 800. In 2015, the company announced plans to expand to Knoxville, Tennessee and establish a customer delivery center there, which officially",
"\"New Belgium Brewing Company\"\nBelgium Brewing Company the best place to work in America in the 250+ employee category. Company culture and perks were mentioned in the accolade and such examples include the brewery's Wellness Committee planning activities, such as bike tours, for employees to participate in. In Outside’s The Best Places to Work 2013 list, New Belgium Brewery was ranked 17th and listed as having 484 employees. New Belgium Brewing Company New Belgium Brewing Company is a 100% employee-owned craft brewery located in Fort Collins, Colorado and Asheville is the maker of Fat Tire Amber Ale and many other craft beers. It was",
"\"Foreign Direct Investment in Kosovo\"\nthe respective countries and have started their branches in Kosovo. From Switzerland, there are 112 investors focused mostly in the cities of Pristina, Peć, Đakovica, Suva Reka, Uroševac and others. Though the number of investors is surprising, even more impressive is the employment generated by these investors. While some investors are employing people in thousands, others are hiring in lower numbers. Among foreign companies who have invested in Kosovo, the highest number of employees work in Feronikel in Glogovac with 1,000 persons. Next to Feronikel, another company into smoke production in Gjilane appears to have a large number of employees",
"\"Katy Perry\"\nthe \"\"Forbes\"\" Celebrity 100 list. In 2016, the magazine estimated her net worth was $125 million, and ranked her number six on their list of \"\"Highest-Paid Women in Music\"\" with earnings of $41 million. The following year, she was ranked number nine on the list with $33 million. In 2018, she topped its \"\"Highest-Paid Women in Music\"\" listing and ranked at number four on the \"\"Highest-Paid Female Celebrities\"\" list with earnings of $83 million. Perry has supported various charitable organizations and causes during her career. She has contributed to organizations aimed at improving the lives and welfare of children in",
"\"Minnequa Steel Works Office Building and Dispensary, Colorado Fuel and Iron Company\"\n1902, as the company payroll exceeded 5,000 employees, the Dispensary handled an average of seventy-five cases daily. As employee numbers grew, medical staff also began treating families of employees. The building was used as a medical building for mill employees until the early 1990s. The Minnequa Steelworks Office Building, built in 1901, served as company headquarters until the early 1990s. Here, many office functions occurred including purchasing, finance, payroll, engineering, and other administrative functions. The building complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002 and amended to the National Level of Significance of the National Register",
"\"Object Design, Incorporated\"\nESW Capital. Object Design, Incorporated Object Design, Incorporated (often called ODI) was a software company founded in 1988 which developed and commercialized an object database called ObjectStore. Object Design was founded by several former Symbolics employees, including Daniel Weinreb, and was based in Burlington, Massachusetts. Its ObjectStore object-oriented database shipped in 1990. In 1994, ODI was listed as No. 1 on \"\"Inc.\"\" magazine's list of fastest-growing private companies in the U.S. A major early customer was Telstra , which used it to map toll-free telephone numbers to an end point close to the caller, for example a local taxi company",
"\"The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America\"\nThe Guardian Life Insurance Company of America The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America is one of the largest mutual life insurance companies in the United States. Based in New York City, it has approximately 8,000 employees in the United States and a network of over 3,000 financial representatives in more than 70 agencies nationwide. As of 2018, it ranks 239th on the Fortune 500 list of largest United States corporations by revenue. In 2015, Guardian achieved the highest earning in its 155-year history with $7.3 billion in capital and $1.5 billion in operating costs. Founded in Manhattan in 1860,",
"\"Joe J. Plumeri\"\nthe VP of Global Marketing at Dow Jones & Company and The Wall Street Journal. His mother, Josephine Plumeri, died on January 20, 2012, at the age of 97. Joe J. Plumeri Joseph J. \"\"Joe\"\" Plumeri II (born July 7, 1943, in Trenton, New Jersey) is vice chairman of the First Data Board of Directors. He was the chairman and CEO of Willis Group Holdings (Willis), a New York Stock Exchange-listed insurance broker, until July 2013. The company has 17,000 employees in 400 offices, located in 120 countries. As of June 2010, Willis had the third-highest insurance brokerage revenues in",
"\"L. S. Ayres\"\nsubsidiaries. In 1971 the ratio of Ayres minority employees to its total employees was reported at around 9 percent. Most of the company's minority employees worked at the downtown stores in Indianapolis and Fort Wayne, Indiana, and Louisville, Kentucky. Indianapolis had the highest percentage of minority employees at 17 percent. Flora Krauch, the company's first woman executive, arrived at Ayres in 1909 as a buyer and established the store's successful children's department. Beverly Rice became the store's first female vice president in 1969 as a merchandise manager for the Cygnet Shops and women's better apparel. Rice was promoted to vice",
"\"History of IBM\"\nbenefits to its employees. The company is routinely listed as among the best places for employees, employees of color, and women to work. And in 1996, the Women in Technology International Hall of Fame inducted three IBMers as part of its inaugural class of 10 women: Ruth Leach Amonette, the first woman to hold an executive position at IBM; Barbara Grant, PhD, first woman to be named an IBM site general manager; and Linda Sanford, the highest – placed technical woman in IBM. Fran Allen – an early software pioneer and another IBM hero for her innovative work in compilers",
"\"Nemo Design\"\nlist of \"\"The 100 Best Places to Work in 2015\"\". The magazine also ranked Nemo number six on its list of \"\"The Best Advertising Jobs\"\". \"\"Outside\"\" noted access to the skate park and company boat as employee perks. Nemo Design Nemo Design is a brand design agency and creative workshop based in Portland, Oregon, in the United States. The company was established by Jeff Bartel, renowned snowboarding photographer Trevor Graves, and Chris Hotz in 1999. It and offers a variety of services, specializing in active lifestyle and culture brands. Nemo calls their positioning methodology \"\"Corizontal\"\", a term they trademarked. Nemo",
"\"Fixed Dialing Number\"\nunique to each card and initially provided by the network operator. Doing so prevents unauthorized users disabling the FDN list. This code is separate from the main PIN1 number which can lock and unlock the SIM card for both inbound and outbound calling. One practical application of FDN is for parents to restrict the phone numbers their children can dial. For example, the list may give the child permission to call only their relatives or friends. Companies also use this to restrict employees from using company phones for personal use. 19777 Fixed Dialing Number Fixed Dialing Number (FDN) is a",
"\"Catena Media\"\nSweden where its sole focus had lain. In October 2014, the company completed its first acquisition, with the company Finix Invest, and in 2015 acquired eight more companies in the UK, Netherlands and Belgium. The number of company employees reached 50 by the end of 2015. The company was publicly listed on Nasdaq Stockholm First North Premier in February 2016 with the ticker symbol CTM. In April 2016 Catena acquired the website \"\"AskGamblers.com\"\" for €15 million (US$17.1 million). In late 2016 the company acquired two British websites - SBAT.com, a sports statistics and betting tips website, for €13 million and",
"\"1978 Spanish trade union representative elections\"\nthey would be benefitted by their superior number of organized cadres whilst UGT would have hoped that their connection to the Socialist Party could be better utilized with closed lists. In the end the Ministry of Labour adopted a mixed system. The polls in companies with less than 250 employees were held with open lists, in other companies closed lists were used. These polls were held just before the creation of the present Autonomous Communities. The results are here listed by these regions, but in fact they did not exist as political entities at the time. In Málaga province elections",
"\"National September 11 Memorial & Museum\"\nvisitors, and bystanders in the immediate vicinity of the North and South Towers, the first responders who died during rescue operations, the passengers and crew of United Airlines Flight 93 (which crashed near Shanksville, Pennsylvania) and American Airlines Flight 77 (which struck the Pentagon), and the employees at the Pentagon are around the perimeter of the South Pool. Company names are not included, but company employees and visitors are listed together. Passengers on the four flights are listed under their flight numbers, and first responders with their units. The process for arranging the names was finalized in a 2006 agreement,",
"\"Best Employers in Canada\"\ncompany culture and values to contribute to the company's success. The Best Employers study analyses data gathered from employees, company leaders, and HR leaders. The study's signature feature is that it conducts extensive employee polling to determine how the employees themselves feel about the companies for whom they work. This annual award is organized by the human resources consulting firm, AON Hewitt. It's not known how many of the organizations on the annual list are clients of the firm. Participating organizations agree to a three part measurement exercise: A cross-section of employees is tapped for the Employee Opinion Survey, which",
"\"Ashanti Goldfields Corporation\"\nIt was the largest flotation ever organised by any gold mining company coordinating and advisory team alone numbered over 200 people. Each of the company's 10,000 employees received five free shares. In 1996 AGC was listed on the New York Stock Exchange to raise new capital, it was the first African company to appear on Wall Street. In 1999, the company succumbed to an ill-executed gold price hedge led by Goldman Sachs, which drove it to the brink of bankruptcy. In 2004, it merged with AngloGold to create the world's second-largest gold producer, AngloGold Ashanti company. AngloGold is based in",
"\"100 Best Companies to Work For\"\n100 Best Companies to Work For \"\"Not to be confused with the Fortune 100, a subset of the Fortune 500.\"\" The 100 Best Companies to Work For is an annual list published by \"\"Fortune\"\" magazine that ranks U.S. companies based on employee happiness and perks\"\".\"\" Like the Fortune 500, the list includes both public and private companies. The list was first published in 1998. To compile the list, \"\"Fortune\"\" partners with the Great Place to Work Institute to survey a random group of employees from each company. A company's score is based on the \"\"Trust Index Employee Survey\"\" and the",
"\"Employee handbook\"\nan understanding of what is expected of them while being employed Employee handbooks should be reviewed by an attorney for consistency and compliance with current federal and state or provincial laws. As an example, many US states have specific laws that go above and beyond federal laws. Because of this, a New Mexico employee handbook should not be used in California. In the US, California is the state with the highest number of regulations that go above and beyond federal law. Companies operating there usually have special content for California employees. Other states that will typically require special content are",
"\"LinkedIn Top Companies\"\ninterest in a company’s jobs and people, as well as a company’s ability to retain its employees. Performance metrics include the rate at which people are viewing and applying to job postings, including paid listings, unpaid ones and those linked from other sites. LinkedIn also tracks how many professionals are viewing a company’s career page, how many non-employees are asking to connect with a company’s employees -- and whether employees at companies under study are sticking around for at least a year. All results are normalized to ensure that companies are measured against peers. The lists consider public and privately",
"Siemens\nbecome Siemens-Schuckert. In 1907, Siemens (Siemens & Halske and Siemens-Schuckert) had 34,324 employees and was the seventh-largest company in the German empire by number of employees. (see List of German companies by employees in 1907) In 1919, S & H and two other companies jointly formed the Osram lightbulb company. During the 1920s and 1930s, S & H started to manufacture radios, television sets, and electron microscopes. In 1932, (Erlangen), Phönix AG (Rudolstadt) and Siemens-Reiniger-Veifa mbH (Berlin) merged to form the Siemens-Reiniger-Werke AG (SRW), the third of the so-called parent companies that merged in 1966 to form the present-day Siemens",
"\"American National Bank of Texas\"\nassets at the time of the acquisition. The purchase increased the number of ANBTX locations to 28. The Dallas Morning News has named ANBTX on its annual “Top 100 Places to Work” list from 2009 to 2014. ANBTX is one of six companies to be named to this list six years in a row. The newspaper conducts employee surveys, studies employee turnover rates and uses other statistical measures to compile its annual list. In 2012, ANBTX was named as one of the “Top 10 Best Companies for Employee Financial Security” by Principal Financial Services. An independent panel from the employee",
"\"ISS A/S\"\nISS entered the US market through the acquisition of Sanitors Inc. The total number of employees in the Group reached 400,000 2008 ISS’s largest ever international Integrated Facility Services contract was signed 2010 Group revenue passed DKK 70 billion. The total number of employees in the Group reached 500,000 2011 British security company G4S announces it will acquire ISS in a deal worth £5.2 billion. The deal is later shelved, owing to shareholder unrest 2012 Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan (Teachers') and KIRKBI Invest A/S make EUR 500 million investment in ISS 2014 ISS lists on the OMX Nasdaq Copenhagen Stock",
"\"Koch Foods\"\nKoch Foods Koch Foods is a food processor and distributor in Park Ridge, Illinois that is listed by Forbes Magazine as number 163 on the list of the largest private companies in the US. As of October 2014, the company had a revenue of $3 billion, and approximately 14,000 employees. The company is owned by Joseph Grendys. The company was founded in 1973. Until 1985, it was a \"\"one-room\"\" chicken processing outfit with 13 employees, primarily conducting de-boning and cutting. The company began growing via acquisitions with the addition of feed mills and slaughterhouses. Now Koch Foods is an international",
"Marbella\n14.2%, 3.8% and 2.4% of employment respectively. The number of business establishments in the service sector accounts for 87.5% of the total, those in construction account for 9.6%, and in industry, 2.9%. Of these companies, 89.5% have fewer than 5 employees and only 2.3% have a staff of at least 20 employees. In 2008 a study by the Institute of Statistics of Andalusia (IEA) based on 14 variables (income, equipment, training, etc.), found Marbella was the Andalusian city with the best development of the general welfare and the highest quality of life. According to the results of the study, Marbella",
"PricewaterhouseCoopers\nEurope. PwC emphasises the role CEOs play in the transformation of companies to meet the needs of the 21st century marketplace. The following is a chart of the number of employees in each region of the world as of Q1 2017. Notable firm alumni include: PwC was ranked #175 on Forbes’ Canada's Best Employers list, #5 on their America's Largest Private Companies list, and #256 on their America's Best Employers list. Advertising Age named PwC Digital Services Experience Center one of the four best places to work in advertising and media in 2016. International Accounting Bulletin awarded PwC the “Audit",
"\"Psychopathy in the workplace\"\nthan others. According to Dutton, the ten careers that have the highest proportion of psychopaths are: The workplace psychopath may show a high number of the following behavioural patterns. The individual behaviours themselves are not exclusive to the workplace psychopath; though the higher number of patterns exhibited the more likely he or she will conform to the psychopath's characteristic profile: The authors of the book \"\"\"\" describe a five-phase model of how a typical workplace psychopath climbs to and maintains power: Leading commentators on psychopathy have said that companies inadvertently attract employees who are psychopaths because of the wording of",
"\"2012–13 Stratfor email leak\"\n2012–13 Stratfor email leak The 2012–13 Stratfor email leak is the public disclosure of a number of internal emails between geopolitical intelligence company Stratfor's employees and its clients, referred to by WikiLeaks as the Global Intelligence Files. E-mails began appearing on WikiLeaks on February 27, 2012, with 5,543,061 emails published as of July 18, 2014. Stratfor is a security group based in Austin, Texas. On December 24, 2011, hackers took control of Stratfor's website and released a list of names, credit card numbers, passwords, and home and email addresses. Those listed were affiliated with organizations such as Bank of America,",
"\"Birmingham, Alabama\"\n$4.35 billion). All were listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Protective Life was bought by the Japanese company Dai-Ichi in 2015 and removed from public trading. If Alabama Power was considered independent of the Southern Company (headquartered in Atlanta), it would be the second largest company in Birmingham with more than $5.8 billion in revenue in 2015. In 2017, Birmingham's largest private companies by annual revenue and employees were EBSCO Industries ($2.8 billion; 1,436 employees), Brasfield & Gorrie, LLC ($2.4 billion; 920 employees), Drummond Co, Inc. ($2.2 billion; 1,283 employees), O'Neal Industries ($2.1 billion; 275 employees), and McWane Inc.",
"\"Employee stock ownership plan\"\ngive employees the right to buy a number of shares at a price fixed at grant for a defined number of years into the future. Options, and all the plans listed below, can be given to any employee under whatever rules the company creates, with limited exceptions in various countries. Restricted stock and its close relative restricted stock units give employees the right to acquire or receive shares, by gift or purchase, once certain restrictions, such as working a certain number of years or meeting a performance target, are met. Phantom stock pays a future cash bonus equal to the",
"\"Churn rate\"\nsize, attrition rate tends to be highest among the lowest paying jobs, and lowest for the highest paying jobs. Attrition rate has always played a role in how cash flow is affected for employee payroll. For example, if a company has 10,000 employees, and needs to save money on payroll, it may be wise to simply institute a temporary \"\"hiring freeze\"\" knowing that some people will leave the company through natural attrition, thus saving employee payroll by not replacing or hiring new employees. It could be expected that if the average employee makes $40,000 per year, and the company has",
"\"TRW Inc.\"\nform Experian. TRW acquired LucasVarity in 1999, then sold Lucas Diesel Systems to Delphi Automotive, and Lucas Aerospace (then called TRW Aeronautical Systems) to Goodrich Corporation. The company was #57 on the Fortune 500 list of highest revenue American companies in 1986, and had 122,258 employees in 2000. They had operations in 25 countries. On February 3, 1986, the large TRW plant in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania burned to the ground in an eight-alarm fire. The plant stored large amounts of dangerous chemicals, and people in the local area were urged to stay indoors. The damage was estimated to be greater than",
"Stockholm\nretailer H&M is also headquartered in the city. In recent years, tourism has played an important part in the city's economy. Stockholm County is ranked as the 10th largest visitor destination in Europe, with over 10 million commercial overnight stays per year. Among 44 European cities Stockholm had the 6th highest growth in number of nights spent in the period 2004–2008. The largest companies in Stockholm, by number of employees (2017) The city-owned company Stokab started in 1994 to build a fiber-optic network throughout the municipality as a level playing field for all operators (City of Stockholm, 2011). Around a",
"\"Alliance Atlantis\"\nFilm Company, made up of former Salter Street employees. Its primary business became its ownership of a number of Canadian specialty services, which, in addition to those listed above, now include Food Network, Discovery Health (now FYI Canada), BBC Canada, BBC Kids and more. In 2007, Alliance Atlantis was named one of Canada's Top 100 Employers, as published in Maclean's magazine, the only broadcaster to be included on the list. On December 20, 2006, the company announced that it was \"\"exploring strategic alternatives\"\", effectively putting the company up for sale. Expected bidders included Canwest Global, Corus Entertainment, Astral Media, and",
"\"Richter LLP\"\nthe years. Its history can be measured by a number of important milestones: Richter LLP Richter LLP is one of the largest independent financial consulting firms in Canada. The firm offers accounting and business advisory services, primarily to public and privately owned mid-sized companies. Headquartered in Montreal, with additional offices in Toronto and Chicago, it includes 55 partners and over 500 employees. In 2014, \"\"The Bottom Line\"\" magazine listed Richter as the ninth-largest accounting services firm in Canada. The Financial Post also listed Richter in its annual listing of the Top 500 companies in Canada in 2010 (FP500). The firm",
"\"Collette Roche\"\nCollette Roche Collette Roche is the Chief Operating Officer at Manchester United Football Club, and in 2018 was listed by Vogue as one of the 25 \"\"most influential women working in Britain\"\". She held a number of senior HR positions at large companies before becoming one of the small number of women who hold board room roles in Premier League football. Roche grew up in Lancashire, then attended Lancaster University, graduating from BBA Management with German in 1997. After her studies she took up a role in employee relations at Ford Motor Company in Dagenham, as part of the company's",
"\"Hoover Dam\"\nG. Tierney, fell from an intake tower. Included in the fatality list are three workers, one in 1932 and two in 1933, who committed suicide onsite. Ninety-six of the deaths occurred during construction at the site. Of the 112 fatalities, 91 were Six Companies employees, three were BOR employees, and one was a visitor to the site, with the remainder employees of various contractors not part of Six Companies. Not included in the official number of fatalities were deaths that were recorded as pneumonia. Workers alleged that this diagnosis was a cover for death from carbon monoxide poisoning (brought on",
"\"Logical Position\"\ncompany has also been listed in the top 20 of \"\"Portland Business Journal’s\"\" list of Fastest Growing Private Companies. Logical Position has received numerous awards for its company culture. It ranked #3 in \"\"Inc.\"\" Magazine’s list of Best Workplaces in America (2017). \"\"The Oregonian\"\" ranked it as a Top Workplace (2013, 2015, 2016, 2017). The company also appeared in \"\"Oregon Business’s\"\" list of 100 Best Companies. To promote employee engagement and community events, Logical Position created an employee-led council known as A.C.E.S. (Activities, Community, Education and Social). The council has organized service projects for the hungry, environmental clean-up efforts, and",
"Namespace\nthe rules that determine to which namespace an identifier (not its definition) belongs. This concept can be illustrated with an analogy. Imagine that two companies, X and Y, each assign ID numbers to their employees. X should not have two employees with the same ID number, and likewise for Y; but it is not a problem for the same ID number to be used at both companies. For example, if Bill works for company X and Jane works for company Y, then it is not a problem for each of them to be employee #123. In this analogy, the ID",
"\"Turnover (employment)\"\nnew talent hired and veterans are enabled to reach company goals, maximizing the investment of each employee. Taking the time to listen to employees and making them feel involved will create loyalty, in turn reducing turnover allowing for growth. Labour turnover is equal to the number of employees leaving, divided by the average total number of employees (in order to give a percentage value). The number of employees leaving and the total number of employees are measured over one calendar year. formula_1 Where: NELDY = Number of Employees who Left During the Year NEBY = Number of Employees at the",
"\"Connells Group\"\nsuch as not allowing viewings or to place offers on properties before signing up to the in-house service. In February 2016 Connells appeared on a list of 92 companies which had in at least one instance been found to have failed to pay the minimum wage to employees. In April 2018 Connells Survey and Valuation business was named in the top 10 of UK companies with the highest gender pay gap. Connells Group Connells Limited, trading as Connells Group, is a British estate agency and property services company headquartered in Leighton Buzzard, and a subsidiary of Skipton Building Society. Connells",
"\"Yoo Byung-eun\"\nof the past four to five years focusing on his photography work.\"\" Yoo's lawyer said that Yoo has been not been involved in corporate management since Semo went bankrupt in 1997. Investigators have obtained evidence indicating Yoo as the \"\"de facto\"\" leader of the company. One piece of evidence is a detailed list of all the company's staff prepared on 15 April 2014, a day before the sinking of the MV \"\"Sewol\"\", which named Yoo as chairman of Chonghaejin Marine with employee number A99001, or employee No. 1 at the company, which was established in 1999. They also discovered a",
"\"Auto-Owners Insurance\"\nCompany in 1966, and in 1987 it reached $1 billion in written premium. The company has been a member of the Fortune 500 since 2002. In 2018, Auto-Owners Insurance was listed at number 375. A.M. Best has given Auto-Owners its highest rating since 1972. The Auto-Owners Insurance group of companies is one of just 12 carrier groups to earn A.M. Best’s highest rating, A++ (Superior). Auto-Owners Insurance Auto-Owners Insurance is a mutual insurance company that offers auto, home, business and life insurance to policyholders exclusively through independent agents. The company, which is located in Delta Township, Michigan, is the largest",
"\"Weichert, Realtors\"\nThis places the company above its previous ranking at No. 219 in 2016. Weichert Real Estate Affiliates, Inc. was named one of the top franchise brands in the U.S. by \"\"Entrepreneur\"\" magazine in its “Top Franchise Brands” list for 2018. Weichert Workforce Mobility received the highest Net Satisfaction rating among service providers in its industry, according to the 24th Annual Nationwide Relocating Employee Survey. Weichert, Realtors The Weichert Family of Companies (Weichert, Realtors) is a family-owned and -operated business of real estate-related companies headquartered in Morris Plains, N.J. Founded in 1969 by Jim Weichert, the Weichert Family of Companies has",
"\"Economy of Greece\"\nin percentage working 40 to 49 hours, but increased in working 50+ hours, suggesting a correlation that as employees grow older, they work more hours. Of different occupation groups, skilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers and managers were the most likely to work 50+ hours; however, they do not take up a significant portion of the labor force, only 14.3 percent. In 2014, the average number of working hours for Greek employees was 2124 hours, ranking as the third highest among OECD countries and the highest in the Eurozone. Recent trends in employment indicate that the number of workings hours",
"Ausenco\n2004, Ausenco opened an office in China, and then in 2005, opened offices in North America and South America. The company listed on the Australian stock exchange on 15 June 2006. In 2007, the Vancouver office opened, increasing the number of employees by 31% to 1,010 people globally. The Ausenco foundation was also launched in 2007 to offer support to the communities in which people from Ausenco live and work. Ausenco began an expansion program in 2008 by acquiring several companies to enhance their service offering including Vector Engineering, Pipeline Systems Incorporated (PSI) and Sandwell. This increased employee numbers by",
"Humana\nHumana Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky. Humana had over 13 million customers in the U.S., reported a 2013 revenue of US$41.3 billion, and had 51,600 employees. In 2018, the company ranked 56 on the Fortune 500 list, which made it the highest ranked (by revenues) company based in Kentucky. It has been the third largest health insurance in the nation. The U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services investigated Humana in 2009 for sending flyers to Medicare recipients that the AARP characterized as deceptive. The company's managed care model has also been",
"\"ISS A/S\"\nabout 50,000 employees and annual revenues of DKK 5.2 billion in 1998. The total number of employees in the Group reached 200,000 2003 ISS’ first major pan-European Integrated Facility Services contract signed 2005 ISS A/S was acquired by funds advised by EQT Partners and Goldman Sachs Capital Partners, and de-listed from the Copenhagen Stock Exchange. The total number of employees in the Group reached 300,000 2006 Group revenue passed DKK 50 billion. ISS made the second-largest acquisition in company history, when acquiring the outstanding 51% of the shares in Tempo Services in Australia 2007 Group revenue passed DKK 60 billion.",
"Kleenmaid\nthe remaining 15 held by franchisees. In 2008 the company was reported to have over 400 employees, and was listed in Business Review Weekly's listing of the top 500 Australian companies. In 2008 rumours started to circulate about the financial stability of the company. On 9 April 2009 Kleenmaid announced the company would be going into voluntary administration with debts of a reported $67 million. 150 employees were to lose their jobs immediately as a consequence. On 17 May 2009 the administrators from Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu released their report which revised the debt to $82 million and indicated the company",
"\"Bruce Karatz\"\nrise in dividends and increased the number of employees from less than 500 to over 6,000. In 2006, KB Home was ranked the #1 homebuilder in Fortune Magazine’s 2006 list of America’s Most Admired Companies and was listed by Fortune as one of America’s Most Admired Companies[4] and won the American Business Award as the Best Overall Company. Karatz in turn became one of the country's highest-paid CEOs during this time. In 2005, Karatz’ last full year as Chairman and CEO, KB Home’s profits were $1.29 billion. In October 2014, Karatz partnered with Guy Nafilyan, the former Chairman and CEO",
"LinkedIn\nof a company or organization in the search box causes pop-up data about the company or organization to appear. Such data may include the ratio of female to male employees, the percentage of the most common titles/positions held within the company, the location of the company's headquarters and offices, and a list of present and former employees. In July 2011, LinkedIn launched a new feature allowing companies to include an \"\"Apply with LinkedIn\"\" button on job listing pages. The new plugin allowed potential employees to apply for positions using their LinkedIn profiles as resumes. Job recruiters, head hunters, and personnel",
"Computershare\nof Ireland reprimanded and fined Computershare €322,500 for a number of breaches of the law related to the certainty of ownership of client assets. Computershare primarily provides stock registration and transfer services to companies listed on stock markets, but also offers technology services for stock exchanges, investor services for shareholders and employee share plan management. Computershare also runs The Deposit Protection Service, a custodial tenancy deposit protection scheme accredited by the UK Government. Computershare Computershare Limited, is an Australian stock transfer company that provides corporate trust, stock transfer and employee share plan services in a number of different countries. The",
"\"LNER locomotive numbering and classification\"\nnominally for accounting purposes, but this was not followed on other lines. In 1922, the first step towards the 'Grouping' was taken, when the HBR was absorbed by the NER. At that time 3000 was added to the numbers of surviving HBR locomotives which left them well clear of the highest NER numbers then allocated (about 2350). In almost all cases, the constituent companies used only steam locomotives. The NER had 13 electric lomotives, numbered 1-13, but this was in fact in the company's main locomotive list as the lowest-numbered steam locomotive was numbered 14. The NBR owned a petrol",
"\"World's largest airlines\"\nWorld's largest airlines The world's largest airlines can be defined in several ways. American Airlines Group is the largest by its fleet size, revenue, profit, passengers carried and revenue passenger mile. Delta Air Lines is the largest by assets value and market capitalization. Lufthansa Group is the largest by number of employees, FedEx Express by freight tonne-kilometers, Turkish Airlines by number of countries served and UPS Airlines by number of destinations served. Note that Emirates is a government-owned company and is thus not included in this list of public companies. Its 2014-2015 revenue was billion ( billion), profit billion ("
] |
who sang the original version of true colors | [
"Cyndi Lauper"
] | 35 | [
"\"Change of Heart (Cyndi Lauper song)\"\nsong in front of a large group of people. The Bangles sang background vocals on the original recording. A live version of the song was released on Lauper's live album/DVD, \"\"To Memphis, with Love\"\". Jimmy Guterman of Rolling Stone magazine said of the song in his album review for True Colors, \"\"..Lauper's trademark hiccuped syllables rest on a cushion of harmonies supplied by the Bangles and transform what is little more than a sophisticated rhythm track with nominal lyrics into a heartfelt declaration of fidelity.\"\" \"\"Change of Heart\"\" debuted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 at No. 67 and reached a",
"\"True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)\"\nrights in the US and beyond. A second True Colors tour occurred in 2008. In 1998, the song was covered by Phil Collins for his compilation album \"\"...Hits\"\". The version was a smooth-jazz-influenced version compared to the original. R&B singer Kenneth \"\"Babyface\"\" Edmonds produced and provided backing vocals. The track peaked at number two on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart and at number 26 on the UK Singles Chart. In 2004, a live rehearsal version was released on Collins' \"\"\"\" album. In 2003, Australian singer-songwriter Kasey Chambers' cover of \"\"True Colors\"\" became the theme song for the",
"\"True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)\"\nTrue Colors (Cyndi Lauper song) \"\"True Colors\"\" is a song written by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly. It was both the title track and the first single released from American singer Cyndi Lauper's second album. It was the only original song on the album that Lauper did not help write. \"\"True Colors\"\" spent two weeks in the number one spot on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, and was the last single from Lauper to occupy the top of the chart. It received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance. Billy Steinberg originally wrote \"\"True Colors\"\" about",
"\"67th Tony Awards\"\nthe Best Performance by an Actress in a Musical category. The Tony Awards Administration Committee stated that they \"\"recognize their outstanding performances this season.\"\" The awards were presented at the Tony Eve Cocktail Party, a private cocktail reception, held on June 8, 2013, one day prior to the main ceremony. Larry Kramer received the Isabelle Stevenson Award. He was \"\"recognized for his work as the co-founder of Gay Men's Health Crisis\"\". The Huntington Theater Company in Boston, Massachusetts received the Regional Theatre Tony Award. During the tribute Cyndi Lauper sang the song True Colors. The ceremony's original live broadcast on",
"\"Roddy Frame\"\nthe same name and has performed an acoustic rendition of the song in live settings, with the inclusion of a harmonica solo. At a 2011 Glasgow performance, Frame explained that he had been listening to reggae-influenced music at the time of writing the lyrics and recorded the song at Da Bank's personal home. Frame recorded cover versions of \"\"In My Life\"\", by The Beatles; \"\"Bad Education\"\", by Blue Orchids; Cyndi Lauper's \"\"True Colors\"\"; and a slowed-down version of \"\"Jump\"\", originally recorded by Van Halen. In regard to the Van Halen cover version, Frame explained in a 1990 interview that he",
"\"True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)\"\nweek it was released. In 2014, Shane Filan of Westlife released it as a promotional single for his debut album You and Me. In 2016, Justin Timberlake and Anna Kendrick performed a cover of the song for the animated film \"\"Trolls\"\" and its accompanying soundtrack. True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song) \"\"True Colors\"\" is a song written by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly. It was both the title track and the first single released from American singer Cyndi Lauper's second album. It was the only original song on the album that Lauper did not help write. \"\"True Colors\"\" spent",
"\"True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song)\"\n2003 Rugby World Cup. The song peaked at number four, was certified gold and went on to be the 76th best-selling single in Australia that year The song has been covered by many artists. In 2009, Jenna Ushkowitz performed it in the television program Glee, and it was released as a single \"\"True Colors (Glee Cast Version)\"\". The version was included in the compilation album \"\"\"\" released on December 4, 2009. The single charted on Billboard Hot 100, and reached number 15 in Ireland, number 35 in the United Kingdom, number 38 in Canada, and number 47 in Australia. In",
"\"Michelle Chamuel\"\nImogen Heap as major influences. She was influenced by the vocal styles of Heap and Ella Fitzgerald and said they \"\"opened me up to the idea that one could sing melodies like an instrument.\"\" Chamuel took part in the fourth season of NBC's \"\"The Voice\"\". In the blind audition she sang Katy Perry's \"\"I Kissed a Girl\"\" and chose Usher as her coach. In her first live performance she sang Cyndi Lauper's \"\"True Colors\"\". Over the next four live performances she was voted into the Top 5. Her rendition of \"\"Just Give Me a Reason\"\" was called a killer performance",
"\"Grace VanderWaal\"\nYork City, and \"\"I Don't Know My Name\"\" in the 2016 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, on NBC's \"\"Today\"\" show and at the Christmas tree lighting at South Street Seaport, in New York City, where she also sang \"\"Light the Sky\"\". In December, she sang \"\"I Don't Know My Name\"\" on \"\"The Wendy Williams Show\"\", at Cyndi Lauper's annual holiday fundraiser at the Beacon Theatre (where she also duetted with Lauper on \"\"True Colors\"\"), on CBS's \"\"The Talk\"\", and at Z100's Jingle Ball Tour 2016 stop at Madison Square Garden. In reviewing the last event, Jon Caramanica of \"\"The New York",
"\"Brother Leo (musician)\"\nof the Swedish edition of \"\"Idol\"\". In the initial audition in Malmö, he sang \"\"This I Promise You\"\" from 'N Sync and later \"\"Mandy\"\" from Barry Manilow / Westlife and finally \"\"Against All Odds\"\" from Phil Collins as a duet. Just 19 and coming from Lund, he performed his qualifying audition \"\"Show Me Heaven\"\", a song from Maria McKee. The audition was broadcast on 21 September 2005 on Swedish TV4 channel. In the live shows, he sang \"\"My All\"\" from Mariah Carey (Live Show 1, theme \"\"My Own Idol\"\"), \"\"True Colors\"\" from Cyndi Lauper (Live Show 2, theme: the 1980s)",
"\"Jotdog (album)\"\nLove You\"\", which they liked and decide to keep to themselves, to later include it on the album. To let people know these songs Amaro and Barracuda started a MySpace account without saying their names, \"\"so they [people] would listen without prejudice.\"\" After that, they started playing in bars and invite friends to play along, Ivan Gonzalez of Maná, and Midi of Moenia. The tracks were produced by Amaro and the lyrics wrote by him and Barracuda. The album includes 11 original songs and a cover version of \"\"True Colors\"\", originally performed by Cyndi Lauper. About performing the song, Barracuda",
"\"Black Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair)\"\nAppalachians (1932). In the 1960s, Patty Waters sang an extended version for an ESP record which veered towards the avant garde and extremes of vocal improvisation, standing as a landmark in the use of folk tunes as a starting point to other musical areas. Versions of the song have been recorded by many artists, including: \"\"Black Is the Color\"\" is featured in \"\"The Twilight Zone\"\" season 3 episode entitled \"\"The Passerby\"\", which aired on October 6, 1961. \"\"Black Is The Color\"\" is featured in the 1962 pilot for the western TV series Gallaway House, starring Johnny Cash, Merle Travis, Karen",
"\"John Jacob Niles\"\nmany of which are based on traditional sources, include \"\"Venezuela,\"\" and the haunting Christmas song \"\"I Wonder As I Wander.\"\" Henry Miller's \"\"Plexus\"\" includes a powerful tribute to Niles's recording of this song. Niles composed \"\"Go 'Way From My Window\"\" when he was a mere 16 years old, but did not perform it until 1930. Marlene Dietrich recorded it and sang it on stage. Bob Dylan quoted its first line in his song \"\"It Ain't Me Babe.\"\" His original new melody to the traditional folk song \"\"Black Is the Color (Of My True Love's Hair)\"\" was similarly influential in the",
"\"Mighty Mutanimals\"\nsaw the true colors of his boss, and after racing against him, he defected from the Foot Clan and became friends with the Turtles. Ray Fillet (originally known as Man Ray) was once a marine biologist named Jack Finney who worked at the Burroughs Aquarium in New Jersey. He originated in the Archie Comics version of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. Jack met the TMNT at the aquarium where he explained his origin. Jack was exposed to Mutagen after he climbed into a pipe on Bayview Beach that was polluting the water. Jack needed proof of the illegal dumping and after",
"\"Sang Sinxay\"\nare usually accompanied by Lao music, and the main instrument used is the khene. Both the murals and the shadow puppet performances inspired by \"\"Sang Sinxay\"\" exist have existed for about a century. Mahasila Viravong began translating his original version of \"\"Sang Sinxay\"\", written in an older version of Lao, into a modern Lao version, titled just \"\"Sinxay\"\", in the 1980s. He died before finishing the translation, which was completed by his son-in-law, Outhine Bounyavong, and published in 1991. A translation into Thai by Pricha Phinthong was published in 1981. The poem was first translated into French by Nhouy Abhay",
"\"Color Graphics Adapter\"\ncan be accessed. The background can be set to any of the 16 CGA colors, but is black by default. As with Modes 0 and 2, Mode 5 disables the color burst bit to allow colors to appear in grayscale on Composite monitor. Unlike the text modes, disabling the composite color burst bit affects the colors displayed on an RGB monitor with the IBM CGA card and true compatibles. Some programmers use Mode 5 as an unofficial third palette on RGB monitors: cyan/red/white and the background color. The intense versions of these colors can also be used and the background",
"\"Single Again\"\nout loud. And when I sang the hook, everybody was like, 'Oh that’s crazy!' It was a lot of fun for me\"\". The original version of the track was stolen from Slip-N-Slide Records and subsequently leaked to the Internet. Christina Milian sang the chorus on the original, but for unknown reasons, Trina confirmed that the version with Christina Milian will not make the album. A contest was held for fans to be in the video. There were two categories to enter in, and two winners were chosen. The winners were chosen by fans. The video was shot on location in",
"\"Sang Weihan\"\nthought would understand his rationale and obey. However, it was said that he also made his decisions colored by his likes and dislikes, such that people who had helped him before would be repaid, and the people who had hurt him would be damaged, and that his reputation suffered as a result. By 945, however, Shi Chonggui himself was suspicious of Sang, because his close associates Feng Yu (the brother of his wife Empress Feng) and Li Yantao (李彥韜) both disliked Sang and often accused Sang of misdeeds. Shi considered removing Sang from the chancellorship, but did not do so",
"\"Queen + Paul Rodgers\"\nand Taylor sang lead on some songs. May: \"\"Hammer to Fall\"\" (the first part only), \"\"Love of My Life\"\", '39\"\" (on which he sang lead on the studio version originally). Taylor: \"\"Radio Ga Ga\"\" (both verses and first two choruses), \"\"These Are the Days of Our Lives\"\", \"\"Say It's Not True\"\" (a new song), and \"\"I'm in Love with My Car\"\" (on which he sang lead on the studio version originally as well). Taylor often left the drum kit (the exception being \"\"I'm in Love with My Car\"\") while a drum machine played on \"\"Radio Ga Ga\"\" and \"\"These Are",
"\"Behind Closed Doors (Charlie Rich song)\"\nthe Academy of Country Music, and Rich also received a Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance. In 2003, it ranked #9 in CMT's \"\"100 Greatest Songs in Country Music\"\". Numerous other artists have covered the song \"\"Behind Closed Doors\"\", using the original or slightly modified lyrics. For example, Loretta Lynn and Dolly Parton sang versions in which the genders were reversed and a few words changed or added, while Diana Ross sang a version with both gender change and added lines. Other artists who covered this song include Bettye LaVette, Ronnie Milsap, Hank Thompson, Cal Smith, Perry Como,",
"\"Chee Chee-Oo Chee (Sang the Little Bird)\"\nChee Chee-Oo Chee (Sang the Little Bird) \"\"Chee Chee-Oo Chee (Sang the Little Bird)\"\" is a popular song with music by Saverio Seracini (some sources give his first name as \"\"Severio\"\" but \"\"Saverio\"\" seems the consensus spelling), the original Italian language lyrics by Ettore Minoretti, and English lyrics by John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons, published in 1955. Originally An Italian song ‘Ci Ciu Ci Cantava un Usignol’ with versions by Natalino Otto and Narciso Parigi. It was entered in the San Remo Festival in 1955 where it came 7th. A number of recorded versions were made in 1955, but the",
"Worpswede\nfinancial support of the preservation orders devotedly began a detailed restoration of the dome building, which is situated under treetops. Lacquer coats were removed and colors true to the original were applied. Some of the pieces were specially manufactured and door handles were reconstructed. The green tar paper, which is similar to the dilapidated original version, had to be shipped from Canada. Koenmann’s life and living environment is displayed inside the „Cheese Bell“. The original furniture didn’t remain intact, thus the association “Friends of Worpswede” presents not only traditional but also modern arts and crafts works, such as rustic furniture,",
"\"Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009\"\nversion of his song \"\"You're Not Alone\"\" which was released as a single in October. He appeared with two backing female dancers who remained close to him throughout the song. The fourth song was the pop-rock \"\"Don't Leave Me by the Day\"\" performed by Antoniya Markova. Markova started in a black coat, but took it off mid-song to reveal a purple dress; her several backup dancers also took off their coats revealing dresses of different colors on each. The last song of the night was the ballad \"\"Lipsvash mi tatko\"\" by Mario Denev, who sang alone on stage surrounded by",
"\"TeRra Han Plays 'Young San Hue Sang' (2CD)\"\norchestra's music. TeRra Han Plays 'Young San Hue Sang' (2CD) TeRra Han plays 'Young San Hue Sang' (2CD) is TeRra Han's court kayageum full version series No.3. Young San Hue Sang (영산회상: 靈山會相) is a Korean court music repertoire originated from Buddhist music. The piece told the Buddha's sermon in Mount Gridhakuta(Youngsan), India, according to Lotus Sutra. After a long period, the piece is now performed instrumentally, TeRra Han plays Young San Hue Sang for solo kayageum in both of two versions, E flat Geomyeon-jo and E flat Pyeong-jo. Young San Hue Sang is performed originally in forms of chamber",
"\"Right Now (Herbie Mann song)\"\nwere not present on the original version by Mel Tormé. In 2006, \"\"Right Now\"\" (with slightly reworked lyrics) was used as the alternate opening and \"\"bumper\"\" theme to the \"\"NBA on ABC\"\" in the United States. On the original album version, Carmit Bachar sang the second verse and Melody Thornton sang background vocals and ad-libs at the end of the song; the NBA version was sung entirely by Dolls lead singer Nicole Scherzinger. In September 2006, ABC also used the song to promote \"\"Listen to the Rain on the Roof\"\", the first episode of the third season of \"\"Desperate Housewives\"\".",
"\"Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair (EP)\"\nLoves You\"\". Burlesque revivalist Dita Von Teese is pictured on the front cover of the EP. Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair (EP) Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair is the title of a 2003 EP by the American rock band The Twilight Singers. The song \"\"Black Is the Colour (Of My True Love's Hair)\"\" is a traditional folk song which was first known in the United States about 1915. However, it may have come from Scotland originally. It is about a girl who is waiting for her lover to return from sea. Greg",
"Mazinkaiser\nwhile Great Mazinger is a complete wreck. Consequently, he leaves together with Jun to treat for his injuries. Near the end of the OVA, Tetsuya returns with a new and much more powerful Great, which is discovered in Doctor Juzo Kabuto's laboratory. This is said to be the real Great Mazinger (or \"\"Shin Great Mazinger\"\"). The \"\"\"\"true\"\"\"\" Great is structurally the same as the earlier version, but the color scheme for the forearms and legs is blue, as in the original 70's version. It is explained that the Great Mazinger made by Doctor Kenzo Kabuto (Kouji's father) is the prototype",
"\"Saab 900\"\nnamed the color referred as Odardo / Edwardian grey). The actual production number of such versions is unknown, it is believed to be originally set on 200, while it is also known that not all body kits were used. No upgrades were done to the performance as well, apart from sport suspension everything stayed the same as 900 SE / 900 Talladega. All are equipped with manual transmission, as the automatic was lacking the true sportiness. Car was only made as a Coupe, in silver metallic or solid black, while silver is believed to be far more common. Both color",
"\"Tekken 5: Dark Resurrection\"\nwere different from the original version of the game, despite the characters being shown in most of the FMVs and artwork of the PSP version in their original colors. For example, Paul's red dojo uniform became white, Kuma's brown fur became white making him look like a polar bear, and Jinpachi Mishima now appeared to be bursting in flames. None of these changes were absolute, since the player could anytime customized the characters back to their original colors, as long as he/she remembered how they looked, with the exception of Jinpachi who isn't playable in the PSP version. \"\"Dark Resurrection\"\"",
"\"Do They Know It's Christmas?\"\nmembers of Big Country and Holly Johnson from Frankie Goes to Hollywood. The song comprises two parts: a verse and bridge which allow individual singers to perform different lines; and a chorus in the form of two repeated phrases by ensemble. The first line of the recording is sung by Paul Young on the 1984 version, Kylie Minogue on the 1989 version, Chris Martin of Coldplay on the 2004 version, and One Direction on the 2014 version. The line was originally written for David Bowie who finally sang it at the Live Aid concert in 1985. The following morning Geldof",
"BanYa\nDance Floor. It also included an electric guitar version of Ignition Starts instead of the original hardcore version, a version of Hate sung by Pp (the same girl who sang Pumping Up) and a completely new song, a ballad entitled Warm Shadow in a Stranger's Eyes (rough translation, as it's very hard to translate this title from Korean). All the songs that existed in a version longer than the one appearing in the arcade were included in their original versions, except The Final Audition. BanYa BanYa (반야), sometimes spelled BANYA or Banya, is South Korean Andamiro's musical group responsible for",
"\"Adore You\"\nwhile she sang. A remix of \"\"Adore You\"\" produced by Cedric Gervais was premiered on February 13, 2014, and was officially released on March 3, 2014 by his record label Spinnin' Records. It replaces the original mid-tempo pop music elements with an up-tempo dance music production, while maintaining Cyrus' original vocals. The remix received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who felt that it complimented the album version. An accompanying music video was premiered through Spinnin' Records on February 13, 2014, and is composed of re-edited footage of the clip for the original version of the song. Cyrus first contacted",
"\"Only You (Pearl and Rusty)\"\nOnly You (Pearl and Rusty) \"\"Only You\"\" is the love duet from Andrew Lloyd Webber's \"\"Starlight Express\"\". It is performed by the protagonist, Rusty, a young steam locomotive and his true love, the observation car, Pearl. \"\"Only You\"\" is the second version of the show-stopping love song at the key moment in \"\"Starlight Express\"\". In the Original London production, Pearl sang a solo \"\"Only He\"\", a passionate power ballad originally performed by Stephanie Lawrence. At the end of this solo Rusty came to find Pearl, and together they sang a very short reprise of the song, \"\"Only You\"\". \"\"Only He\"\"",
"\"Peter Auty\"\nPeter Auty Peter Robert Auty (born 1969) is an English operatic tenor who has worked with most of the major opera companies in Britain and a number of companies in continental Europe. Auty is a former choirboy who sang at St Paul's Cathedral. At the age of 13, he sang \"\"Walking in the Air\"\", the theme song to the 1982 animated film \"\"The Snowman\"\". Some people thought Aled Jones was the original singer, but his version was a cover of the song released as a single in 1985. Auty's version, which was recorded especially for \"\"The Snowman\"\", had been released",
"\"True Colors (personality)\"\nresearch was not published in a peer-reviewed journal, and there are no published replications. True Colors (personality) True Colors is a personality profiling system created by Don Lowry in 1978. It was originally created to categorize four basic learning styles using the colors blue, orange, gold and green to identify the strengths and challenges of these core personality types. According to this personality temperament theory, which is a refined version of the popular Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), everyone's personality consists of a combination of all four colors, with the dominant two colors representing the core of a person's personality temperament.",
"\"Ja, vi elsker dette landet\"\n\"\"official\"\" version in English. Two alternative metrical version are also in existence. The second version follows the original closely, and was learnt by heart by a Norwegian who did not know the name of the translator. It has been published (without the name of the translator) in a collection of \"\"Sange og digte paa dansk og engelsk\"\" [\"\"Songs and Poems in Danish and English\"\"]. Two small changes in this text has been done in the version, which is presented here. Verse 2, which is seldom sung, has been omitted, and the last two lines in each verse are repeated, in",
"\"Gotcha (video game)\"\noverlay, and a true multi-color version of \"\"Gotcha\"\" with red, blue, and green colors. The color version of \"\"Gotcha\"\" was not widely produced, with between 20 and 100 machines released, but is believed to be the first color arcade game ever made, released over a month before \"\"Wimbledon\"\", a color \"\"Pong\"\" clone. \"\"Gotcha\"\" was not commercially successful; later sources have described it as receiving a \"\"lukewarm reception\"\" and \"\"arousing little more than controversy\"\". Ralph Baer, however, claims it sold 3,000 units. Additionally, despite \"\"Gotcha\"\"s prominence as Atari's fourth game and their second game not related to \"\"Pong\"\", the 1973 arcade",
"\"Death Certificate (album)\"\ncaught in the crossfire of a gang shootout who slowly bleeds to death while in a hospital waiting room, being questioned by police. \"\"Color Blind\"\" preaches neutrality and brotherhood between gangs, such as the Bloods and Crips. Although Ice Cube's previous album avoided direct attacks on N.W.A, \"\"Death Certificate\"\" contained \"\"True to the Game\"\" and most notably \"\"No Vaseline,\"\" which were diss tracks aimed at his former bandmates. Unlike Ice Cube's other albums, \"\"Death Certificate\"\" was not released in a censored version. The tracks \"\"Steady Mobbin',\"\" \"\"True To The Game,\"\" and \"\"Givin' up the Nappy Dug Out,\"\" were, however, recorded",
"Jamelia\nBuzzcocks\"\" and was a celebrity contestant on \"\"Vernon Kay's Gameshow Marathon\"\". In 2014, Jamelia modelled a new swimwear range for Boux Avenue. in May 2014 she appeared in a TV advertisement for Boux Avenue and sang a cover version of \"\"I Only Want to Be with You\"\", with the chorus changed to \"\"I only want to be with Boux\"\". Jamelia has starred in two upcoming movies. \"\"Jericho's Walls Are Falling\"\" is a film based on a true story about a young man who contracts HIV/AIDS and how it affects not only him, but the people closest to him. Jamelia will",
"\"Tony Hawk's Pro Skater\"\ndeveloped by Treyarch, published by Crave Entertainment and released on May 24, 2000. The graphics and animations in the Dreamcast version are improved from those in the PlayStation version. The Game Boy Color version was developed by Natsume and released on March 30, 2000. The Game Boy Color version is an adaptation rather than a true port of the PlayStation version due to the limited capacity of the platform. The game offers two different gameplay styles: an overhead view with vertical scrolling, and a side-scrolling view in which there is a ramp on each side. There are four gameplay modes",
"\"Coming True\"\nComing True Coming True is a Swedish English language single by Daniel Lindström, winner of the Swedish version of Idol in its first season in 2004. He sang the winning song when he was declared winner on 26 November 2004. The single went straight to #1 on the Swedish Single Charts on 9 December 2004 and stayed at number for 7 weeks (9, 16, 23, 30 December 2004 and 6, 13 and 20 January 2005) making it both the Swedish Christmas and the New Year number one. The song is written by Jörgen Elofsson specifically for the Idol 2004 winner.",
"\"Damn Yankees\"\nchoreography was reproduced by Mary MacLeod. Given the substantial changes in the 1994 revival, this is considered by some the first authentic revival of the original production. (The original Broadway version also had a children's chorus who sang the reprise of \"\"Heart\"\") The 1955 Original Broadway Cast recording is on RCA Victor, recorded May 8, 1955. The LP was originally issued in mono but in 1965 RCA Victor offered an electronic stereo version. The current CD edition was released in 1988. RCA Victor also released the film soundtrack in 1958. Although recorded in stereo, only the mono version was released.",
"\"GNOME Terminal\"\nset of 16 colors, which the user can choose. Furthermore, GNOME Terminal has support for a palette of 256 colors by default. Some programs, such as vim, can use that many colors. As of version 3.12, it also supports RGB direct true colors. GNOME Terminal allows changing background settings on per profile basis. Available options are solid color. Older versions also included transparent background option, which allowed to see windows beneath terminal window. Although this option was dropped shortly after 3.6 release, several Linux distributions including Ubuntu and Fedora patch their packages of GNOME Terminal to re-enable this feature. Although",
"SilverFast\naccomplished by scanning the original multiple times with different exposure times, increasing the dynamic range and preserving detail in the light and shadow areas of the image. Multi-Exposure does not work with reflective originals and differs from \"\"Multi-Sampling,\"\" which also scans multiple times but with unaltered exposure. PhotoProof is a tool for color-true and binding processing of images from digital cameras. The image optimization is done in the RGB color space. When activating PhotoProof, the user immediately sees a CMYK simulation of the image by means of RGB softproofing on the calibrated monitor. Thereafter a color-true contact proof can be",
"\"Microsoft Paint\"\nwas later superseded by Paintbrush in Windows 3.0, with a redesigned user interface, true color support and support for the BMP and PCX file formats. Microsoft shipped an updated version of Paint with Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0, which allows saving and loading a custom set of color wells as color palette (.pal) files. This functionality only works correctly if the color depth of images is 16-bits per pixel (bpp) or higher. Later versions of Paint do not support this feature. In Windows 98, Windows 2000 and Windows ME, Paint can save images in JPEG, GIF and PNG formats",
"\"Gordon Clifford (lyricist)\"\njazz standard. Pola Negri sang Clifford and Nacio Herb Brown's \"\"Paradise\"\" in the 1931 film \"\"A Woman Commands\"\". Although the film was unsuccessful, Bing Crosby's cover version of \"\"Paradise\"\" became a hit. Gordon Clifford (lyricist) Gordon Clifford (1902–1968) was an American lyricist who wrote music for Hollywood films in the 1930s. His best-known songs include Nacio Herb Brown's \"\"Paradise\"\", Alfred Newman's \"\"Who Am I?\"\" and Harry Barris's \"\"It Must Be True\"\" and \"\"I Surrender Dear\"\". Clifford was born in Rhode Island and started studying the violin as a child. His first success as a songwriter came in the early 1930s,",
"\"True BASIC\"\nand classic Mac OS. There is currently no macOS version of True BASIC, although it may be run in a Windows emulator application. PowerPC Macs running Mac OS X can run it through the Classic Environment. At one time, versions for TRS-80 Color Computer, Amiga and Atari ST computers were offered, as well as a UNIX command-line compiler. The designers wanted to make the language hardware-independent, to allow True BASIC source code to run equally well on any version of their compiler. For the most part they succeed in this endeavor. The drawback for users was that direct access to",
"\"Acis and Galatea (Handel)\"\nclear whether the original performance was staged, semi-staged, or performed as a concert work. The Cannons version included only five singers – a soprano, three tenors and a bass – who not only sang the principal roles but also served as the \"\"chorus\"\". This version contained the character of Coridon who was subsequently deleted from later versions. Aside from the aria \"\"As when the dove,\"\" which is a reworking of \"\"Amo Tirsi\"\" from Handel's cantata \"\"Clori, Tirsi e Fileno\"\", all of the music was original to this production. Perhaps the best-known arias from this piece are the bass solo: \"\"I",
"\"Amy Deasismont\"\nand \"\"Perfect\"\" by Fairground Attraction. On 6 September 2010 it was announced the album would be released on 3 November 2010, but at the beginning of October, Bonnier changed the release date to 29 October 2010. On 31 October it was confirmed that she is the youngest Swedish artist to release a greatest hits album. The first single, \"\"Only You\"\", was released on 24 September 2010. On 16 October 2010, Deasismont featuring Mikael Rickfors sang a duet version of \"\"True Colors\"\" on the Swedish programme \"\"Dansfeber\"\". On 2 November 2010, she performed \"\"Only You\"\" and \"\"True Colors\"\" on XL Live.",
"\"Coming True\"\nIt was sung in the final by both Daniel Lindström and runner-up Darin Zanyar. The song is included in Daniel Lindström self-titled album \"\"Daniel Lindström\"\". Coming True Coming True is a Swedish English language single by Daniel Lindström, winner of the Swedish version of Idol in its first season in 2004. He sang the winning song when he was declared winner on 26 November 2004. The single went straight to #1 on the Swedish Single Charts on 9 December 2004 and stayed at number for 7 weeks (9, 16, 23, 30 December 2004 and 6, 13 and 20 January 2005)",
"\"The Temple of Elemental Evil\"\nthe book was reprinted in 1981 with a color cover. \"\"The Temple of Elemental Evil\"\" was originally intended to bear the module code T2 and serve as a true sequel to \"\"The Village of Hommlet\"\". Gygax began writing T2 soon after the publication of T1, but often stopped to work on other products, such as \"\"The Lost Caverns of Tsojcanth\"\" (Gygax 1981). The T2 version was never completed, and no module bearing the codes T3 or T4 was ever independently published. Instead, the material for the sequel was combined in 1985 with the original T1 storyline and published as an",
"W3m\nmultiple character-encodings and for other features not in the original: W3m w3m is a free software/open source text-based web browser and terminal pager. It has support for tables, frames, SSL connections, color and inline images on suitable terminals. Generally, it renders pages in a form as true to their original layout as possible. The name \"\"w3m\"\" stands for \"\"\"\", which is Japanese for \"\"to see the WWW\"\" where W3 is a numeronym of WWW. The original project appears to be inactive, while a currently maintained version exist and it is packaged in various GNU/Linux distributions such as Debian and Fedora.",
"\"Valentine (Maurice Chevalier song)\"\nwho are you?\"\" And she replies that she is Valentine. The last lines, sung ruefully, translate as \"\"Oh poor little Valentine, that should not be allowed...not be allowed, no.\"\" Chevalier performed the song in his first American movie, \"\"Innocents of Paris\"\" (1928), a musical comedy directed by Richard Wallace and starring Sylvia Beecher. He sang it again in the 1935 movie \"\"Folies Bergère de Paris\"\" (both in the American version directed by Roy Del Ruth and the French version directed by Marcel Achard). In order not to shock the American public, the original lyrics: were modified as When Chevalier sang",
"\"True Colors (Zedd and Kesha song)\"\nTrue Colors (Zedd and Kesha song) \"\"True Colors\"\" is a song by Russian-German electronic music producer Zedd. The original version of the song featured uncredited vocals by Tim James and was included on Zedd's second studio album, \"\"True Colors\"\" (2015). The official single is a new version of the track with vocals provided by the American singer Kesha and was released as the album's fourth single on April 29, 2016. They performed the song live at Coachella 2016. The song appeared in \"\"FIFA 17\"\". \"\"True Colors\"\" was Kesha's first music release in over three years, as she has been locked",
"\"All horses are the same color\"\nto which the induction assumption is applied have a common element. This is not true when the original set (prior to either removal) only contains two horses. Let the two horses be horse A and horse B. When horse A is removed, it is true that the remaining horses in the set are the same color (only horse B remains). The same is true when horse B is removed. However the statement \"\"the first horse in the group is of the same color as the horses in the middle\"\" is meaningless, because there are no \"\"horses in the middle\"\" (common",
"\"Ruth Lorenzo\"\nShe sang \"\"(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman\"\". She impressed the judges and made it through to the next stage of the show, \"\"bootcamp\"\". Lorenzo passed both stages of bootcamp and was sent to St. Tropez with the other successful contestants from the over-25s category. There she auditioned in front of Dannii Minogue who was her \"\"X Factor\"\" mentor. After an emotional performance of \"\"True Colors\"\", sung in Spanish, Minogue decided to pick Lorenzo for her final three who would proceed to the live shows. On the first live show she sang \"\"Take My Breath Away\"\" in English",
"\"Black Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair)\"\nBlack Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair) \"\"Black Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair)\"\" (Roud 3103) is a traditional folk song first known in the US in the Appalachian Mountains but originating from Scotland, as attributed to the reference to the Clyde in the song's lyrics. The musicologist Alan Lomax supported this Scottish origin, saying that the song was an American \"\"re-make of British materials.\"\" Many different versions of this song exist, some addressed to females and others addressed to males, as well as other differences: These words are set to two distinct melodies, one of",
"\"So Girls\"\nsame day. The mini-album also included a new version of \"\"Kiss\"\", originally included on their first mini-album Gossip Girl. On July 1, 2011 Rainbow released rehearsal video for their track, “Sweet Dream”. It is about a girl played by Woori who finds out her true love has been seeing another women. The members are seen putting makeup and dressing up during their verses, it also alternates in between a parking lot and a boxing ring. In the end the girls spray paint the cheating lover car with the 7 colors of rainbow. It was revealed later that the guy who",
"\"Slavonic Josephus\"\ncentury knowledge of the existence of the documents was established in the west via its listing by Niese and Destinon in 1894. The Estonian scholar Alexander Berendts published a German translation in 1906 and proposed the theory that the Slavonic version had been derived from the original Aramaic of Josephus. However, Paul L. Maier states that the \"\"Slavonic Josephus\"\" \"\"includes so many sensationalized accretions\"\" that most modern scholars consider it as a highly colored translation and paraphrase, and do not consider it to be true to the original Aramaic. The \"\"Slavonic Josephus\"\" was defended in 1926 as authentic by Robert",
"\"Wild Is the Wind (album)\"\nfirst recorded \"\"Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair\"\" in 1955, in Philadelphia with a strings arrangement and was not intended for release at the time. (In 1970 that version appeared on the album \"\"Gifted & Black\"\".) In April 1964 she went into a New York Studio with her band, and on the second day in the studio, she recorded the version of \"\"Black Is the Color of My True Love’s Hair\"\" that would appear on \"\"Wild Is The Wind.\"\" For the song, Simone only wanted a minimal accompaniment with her playing the piano and a bass drone.",
"\"André Hazes\"\nthe first featured Italian covers (including \"\"Volare\"\", \"\"Bueno Sera\"\" and a new version of \"\"Piove\"\" which he first sang in his childhood days) and was dedicated to the memory of Willy Alberti. The second featured translated versions of Peter Maffay's \"\"Du\"\" and Gloria Gaynor's \"\"I Will Survive\"\". In February 1988 record producer and best friend, Tim Griek, died in a car accident. Hazes dedicated the album \"\"Liefde, leven, geven\"\" to Griek's memory. In 1988 he sang the song \"\"Wij houden van Oranje\"\" (\"\"We love Orange\"\"—Orange being the national color of the Netherlands and also a nickname for the Dutch national",
"\"Lunar: Silver Star Story Complete\"\nmore sympathetic character. Motivation for his plans to rule the world were shifted from revenge to misplaced concern for humanity not having a true leader. He is still undeniably ruthless and cruel, however. Game Arts added new villains to the story, feeling that the game's opposition lacked enough characterization. These include Royce and Phacia, two powerful sorceresses who are sisters to Xenobia, Ghaleon's top general who appeared in the original as his sole underling (who, in this version, actually has romantic feelings for him). The plot of \"\"Silver Star Story Complete\"\" remains true to the original Sega CD version written",
"\"Kristina Paner\"\nunder VIVA Records featured the song \"\"Tamis Ng Unang Halik\"\" sang by the Megastar Sharon Cuneta. Sharon Cuneta's version can be heard in youtube.com. It was also sang by singer Juris Fernandez and it became the theme song of Erich Gonzales' teleserye titled \"\"Katorse\"\". Julie Anne San Jose's version can be heard in youtube. It was also revived by teenage singer Ashley in 2002 under Viva Records. The instrumental version was performed by jazz musician and saxophonist Tots Tolentino in his \"\"Color Real\"\" CD. Vice Ganda sang a spoof version of it in his TV show \"\"It's Showtime (TV program)\"\".",
"\"Paradise & Dreams\"\na happy hardcore song which first came out in 1997, on the Diverse record label. The song features MC Junior's vocals, who co-write the song. In 1998, the year after the original version came out, Paradise & Dreams was re-recorded by Force & Styles. The new version added the female vocals of Kelia to sing the song as a duet with Junior, and she sang one of the verses solo also. This version of the song is the version that has been covered, and it was released on Force & Styles' own record label, UK Dance, as the b-side to",
"\"Rock Star: Supernova\"\na good performance of \"\"Karma Police\"\" by Radiohead, as well as getting the audience excited with his catchy original, \"\"Throw It Away\"\". Supernova applauded his performance. Next up was Lukas, who sang \"\"Fix You\"\" by Coldplay and a stripped down version of his original, \"\"Headspin\"\". Dilana went next with the song \"\"Roxanne\"\" by The Police. Like all the rest, she then sang her original, \"\"Supersoul\"\", which Supernova enjoyed. Magni finished the show with the Deep Purple song \"\"Hush\"\" followed by his original, \"\"When the Time Comes\"\". However, unlike the other rockers, Tommy Lee and Jason Newsted had criticisms for Magni's",
"\"The Dating Game\"\ntrue when the two shows entered syndication; in fact, in 1996 the revivals of both \"\"The Dating Game\"\" and \"\"The Newlywed Game\"\" were sold as a package called \"\"The Dating-Newlywed Hour\"\". The program was originally broadcast in black-and-white, but when a prime-time version began in October 1966, both it and the daytime version were broadcast in color; the daytime version thus became the first ABC daytime series to be broadcast in color on a regular basis. Typically, a bachelorette would question three bachelors, who were hidden from her view; at the end of the questioning period, she would choose one",
"\"This Is Me (Demi Lovato song)\"\n\"\"This Is Me\"\" is the first song that Lovato's character, Mitchie Torres, sang in \"\"Camp Rock\"\" with Jonas's character, Shane Gray. Mitchie wrote the song in the beginning of the film, and was later heard (in an acoustic version on piano), but not seen, by Shane, who set out to search for the girl behind the amazing voice. After most people performed already in the \"\"Final Jam\"\" session, Mitchie sang the song (original version) and Shane saw her and sang part of the song he wrote, \"\"Gotta Find You\"\". The two songs are combined to make the original version, as",
"\"Ol' Man River\"\nWarfield sang only the introductory verse and the lyrics to the main section of the song, and omitted what could be considered a controversial section, in contrast to both Jules Bledsoe (who sang it in the prologue to the 1929 film version) and Robeson (who sang the whole song in the 1936 film). The section that Warfield omitted begins: In the 1936 film, the word \"\"niggers\"\" was changed to \"\"darkies\"\". Ever since the 1946 revival, the term has been changed to \"\"colored folks\"\", although there have been revivals that change the lines to \"\"Here we all work on de Mississippi,/",
"\"Break the News\"\non \"\"Popstars\"\", where he sang \"\"Desire\"\", and a performance of \"\"Insanity\"\" on the German show \"\"The Dome\"\". There are 2 versions of the album, one original version for the Scandinavian market and a revised edition for the German release. The original Scandinavian release features a bonus iTunes track called \"\"Affection\"\". The German edition includes the songs \"\"Step Up\"\" and \"\"Who's That Girl\"\" from Darin's previous album, \"\"Darin\"\", in place of \"\"Saturday Night\"\" and \"\"What If I Kissed You Now\"\", the latter track was featured as a b-side on the German single Desire. The album debuted at number 1 in the",
"\"Rat Rod Rockers!\"\nwas also accepted into the 2011 Seattle's True Independent Film Festival (STIFF), where it drew a small audience. A Black & White Version of the film was released on DVD and paid download in July 2011. According to Sebasstian, he couldn't decided if he wanted the film to be in Color or Black & White so both versions were eventually released. Original soundtrack by D.A. Sebasstian & The Inner Demons, featuring Paula Flava and Nikki Alonso. Incidental music by LG From The Bay/K4S Entertainment. Customer reviews have been very favorable with strong initial DVD sales for a micro indie-film with",
"\"Jean Louis\"\ncabaret world tours, as well as the sheer, sparkling gown that Marilyn Monroe wore when she sang \"\"Happy Birthday, Mr. President\"\" to John F. Kennedy in 1962. The dress was so tight that he is believed to have actually sewn it while Monroe was wearing it. The idea of dresses being a nude color, with crystals coating it, stunned audiences. It gave the members of the audience the illusion that Monroe was nude, except for discretely placed rhinestones covering them head to toe. Louis had originally designed a version of the dress for Marlene Dietrich, who wore it in her",
"\"Maheshinte Prathikaaram (soundtrack)\"\nThe music was composed after the lyrics were written; Ahammed wrote the song as a poem in one day. According to Bijibal, it was easy to compose \"\"Idukki\"\" because it had such \"\"motivating lyrics\"\". He originally recorded the song with a small orchestra, singing it himself. The composer later recorded another version with a lush orchestra; however, Pothan thought it lacked the beauty of the original and used the first version in the film. In addition to her role as Jimsy, Aparna Balamurali sang \"\"Mounangal\"\" with Vijay Yesudas. At her audition, she also sang. Aparna was recommended by Pushkaran's wife,",
"\"True Colors (personality)\"\nTrue Colors (personality) True Colors is a personality profiling system created by Don Lowry in 1978. It was originally created to categorize four basic learning styles using the colors blue, orange, gold and green to identify the strengths and challenges of these core personality types. According to this personality temperament theory, which is a refined version of the popular Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), everyone's personality consists of a combination of all four colors, with the dominant two colors representing the core of a person's personality temperament. In general, green personality types are independent thinkers, gold personality types are pragmatic planners,",
"\"Vendor Neutral Archive\"\noriginal version of Web Access to DICOM Persistent Objects (WADO), which allows single images to be retrieved with an HTTP URL in either DICOM file format or pre-rendered into a consumer format like JPEG. The SOAP Web Service based transactions of the IHE Cross Enterprise Document Sharing for Imaging are also generally considered a prerequisite for a claim to be a VNA. The grayscale or color rendering transformation applied to images for display should be stored as a DICOM Presentation State object. These objects support grayscale and true color images, as well as the application of a pseudo-color lookup table",
"\"True Colors (Zedd and Kesha song)\"\ncopies in its 1st week and placed at #8 on the U.S ITunes Charts. True Colors (Zedd and Kesha song) \"\"True Colors\"\" is a song by Russian-German electronic music producer Zedd. The original version of the song featured uncredited vocals by Tim James and was included on Zedd's second studio album, \"\"True Colors\"\" (2015). The official single is a new version of the track with vocals provided by the American singer Kesha and was released as the album's fourth single on April 29, 2016. They performed the song live at Coachella 2016. The song appeared in \"\"FIFA 17\"\". \"\"True Colors\"\"",
"\"A Pretty Girl Milking Her Cow\"\nto George Murphy using some of the original Gaelic lyrics in the first chorus, which was true to the traditional air, before moving into an up-tempo swing version typical of the era. The song was released as the B-side of the more popular Garland song It's A Great Day for the Irish by Decca Records in 1940. It became a popular song for Irish-Americans during St Patrick's Day celebrations. It remained a popular number for Garland throughout her career, and most notably she sang it live in its original Irish language version in July 1951 at her Theatre Royal concerts",
"\"Haft Sang (TV series)\"\nthe American version. Some subplots in the American version are not present in \"\"Haft Sang\"\". Sina Haghighi, a YouTube user from Iran, stated that the series therefore has a slower pace compared to the American version. Mohsen and Leila are the \"\"Haft Sang\"\" versions of Phil and Claire, while Shaahin and Shadi are the \"\"Haft Sang\"\" versions of Luke and Alex. The Haley character is changed to Amir, a teenage boy. Dylan is replaced by Anoush, who is Amir's friend. As of 2015 portrayal of friendships between boys and girls of any age is not permitted on Iranian television. The",
"\"Sang-O-class submarine\"\n39.9978 N, and 128.20019 E. Other footage of the nearby docks of Sinp'o appear to depict the Sang-O II / K-300 as early as 2004 (at 40 01'31.20\"\"N 128 09'55.80\"\"E). Subsequent satellite imagery shows the Sang-O II / K-300 deployed to the Ch’aho-rodongjagu submarine Navy Base at 40.205441 N 128.649524 E on North Korea's east coast. According to the KPA Journal, the decision to develop a larger, improved version of the Sang-O came in the late 1990s or early 2000. The Sang-O II / K-300 is a stretched version of the original Sang-O class with an approximate length of 39",
"\"Band Aid 20\"\nBono and Paul McCartney were the only artists from the original Band Aid to lend their voices to Band Aid 20. There was a reported dispute over the line 'Well tonight thank God it's them, instead of you', which Bono sang on the original version. Justin Hawkins, of The Darkness, laid down a version of the line, as did Robbie Williams, but Bono insisted on re-recording his version, which was eventually used on the record. Travis lead singer Fran Healy, who played guitar on the recording, said, \"\"It's dead exciting. When [the 1984 version] was first recorded, I was 11",
"\"My All\"\ntime, which was broadcast onto a large screen. At the Blockbuster Entertainment Awards in 1998, Carey sang the original version of the song, featuring a full orchestra and live backup vocals. Carey was one of the five featured performers at the 1998 VH1 Divas, where she sang \"\"My All\"\" as well as the dance remix. The song was performed on the British music chart program, \"\"Top of the Pops\"\", where a live medley of the original and dance versions were performed. \"\"My All\"\" was performed during Carey's Butterfly World Tour in 1998. For the performances in Japan, Carey featured a",
"\"Grenade (song)\"\nthe song, with the vocal collaboration of Alex Boye and Lindsey Stirling, it was released as a single on July 13, 2012. Gerrie van Dijk-Dantuma and Michelle Chamuel, contestants on \"\"The Voice of Holland\"\" and its US version, respectively, sang the theme for the competition and released it digitally through iTunes. Japanese singer Gille included her version of the track on her debut EP \"\"Lead the Way\"\", released on May 16, 2012. Will Chase, who guest starred as Michael Swift in the TV series \"\"Smash\"\", sang the song during the episode titled \"\"Enter Mr. DiMaggio\"\", which originally aired on January",
"\"TeRra Han Plays 'Young San Hue Sang' (2CD)\"\nTeRra Han Plays 'Young San Hue Sang' (2CD) TeRra Han plays 'Young San Hue Sang' (2CD) is TeRra Han's court kayageum full version series No.3. Young San Hue Sang (영산회상: 靈山會相) is a Korean court music repertoire originated from Buddhist music. The piece told the Buddha's sermon in Mount Gridhakuta(Youngsan), India, according to Lotus Sutra. After a long period, the piece is now performed instrumentally, TeRra Han plays Young San Hue Sang for solo kayageum in both of two versions, E flat Geomyeon-jo and E flat Pyeong-jo. Young San Hue Sang is performed originally in forms of chamber or large",
"\"The Sons of Katie Elder\"\nyears later, Henry Hathaway also directed John Wayne in his first Academy Award-winning role of Indian Territory U.S. Marshal Rooster Cogburn in the original screen version of \"\"True Grit\"\" (1969). In addition to Wayne, actors Strother Martin, Dennis Hopper, and Jeremy Slate were all cast in that film as well. Johnny Cash sang a song in 1965 also called \"\"The Sons of Katie Elder\"\", written by Elmer Bernstein and Ernie Sheldon. The film's background instrumental theme music was also composed by Elmer Bernstein. The film was roughly based on the 1888 true story of the five Marlow Brothers (George H.,",
"\"Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair (EP)\"\nBlack Is the Color of My True Love's Hair (EP) Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair is the title of a 2003 EP by the American rock band The Twilight Singers. The song \"\"Black Is the Colour (Of My True Love's Hair)\"\" is a traditional folk song which was first known in the United States about 1915. However, it may have come from Scotland originally. It is about a girl who is waiting for her lover to return from sea. Greg Dulli's cover of the song would later appear on The Twilight Singers' 2004 covers album \"\"She",
"\"True Colors (TV series)\"\nlater. However, Walker, who had continued working into the winter months until she could no longer do so, died on March 25, 1992, after the series had produced what would be its last episode, but less than a month before the last original episode aired. On October 22, 1992, Little lost his battle with cancer. True Colors (TV series) True Colors is an American sitcom that aired on Fox from September 2, 1990 to April 12, 1992 for a total of 45 episodes. The series was created by Michael J. Weithorn, and featured an interracial marriage and a subsequent blended",
"\"Gotcha (video game)\"\nchasing a woman in a nightdress, it was changed to use regular joysticks soon after release. The game was not commercially successful; later sources have termed it as \"\"arousing little more than controversy\"\", though one source claims it sold 3,000 units. In addition to the main black-and-white game, limited runs were produced of a tinted color version and a true multi-color version of the game; the latter is believed to be the first color arcade game. \"\"Gotcha\"\" is a two-player maze game in which one player attempts to catch the other. The maze is composed of a repeating pattern of",
"\"X Factor (Germany season 2)\"\nHalle, and each group was given one song by the judges: the 16-24s sang \"\"Born This Way\"\", the Over 25s sang \"\"True Colors\"\" and the Groups sang \"\"Could It Be Magic\"\". The judges then went on to cut over 80 acts, but called some soloists back, who were asked if they were interested in forming groups. All agreed and were workshopped to see which singers would work well together. They formed two groups. Then eight groups of each category were built and they fought in a battle, only one act of each duet came into the next round. Sometimes the",
"\"Sang Sapurba\"\nBuana who reigned in Palembang and the founder of ancient Singapura as the youngest brother of Sang Sapurba, Sri Nila Utama. In A. Samad Ahmad's version, Sang Sapurba was said to have reigned only in Minangkabau. On the other hand, Shellabear and Leyden's versions noted that Sang Nila Utama who reigned in Bintan and later founded ancient Singapura was the son of Sang Sapurba. The \"\"Misa Melayu\"\" and \"\"Silsilah Perak\"\" that contains comprehensive genealogical tree of the Sultans of Perak agreed with Shellabear and Leyden's versions, tracing the lineage of the rulers of Perak directly from Sang Sapurba. If these",
"\"El Encuentro (Mijares album)\"\nthe Argentinean Patricia Sosa where they sang the Spanish version of the Italian song \"\"Ti lascerò\"\" which was originally recorded by Anna Oxa and Fausto Leali. It has 2 new songs (apart from the duets): \"\"Mi única droga eres tú\"\" (\"\"My only drug is you\"\") and \"\"El corazón sigue aferrado\"\" (\"\"The heart is still grappled\"\"). Tracks: \"\"Hasta que se me hizo Manuelito...\"\" (It means something like \"\"\"\"Finally my dream has been come true, Manuelito...\"\"\"\"); this is the phrase which Lucero is heard at the beginning of the song \"\"4 Veces Amor\"\" (4 Times Love) their first duet ever, the song",
"\"Ghost in the Shell (manga)\"\nupgrades. Shirow considers the manga a completely different kind of work and not a true sequel of \"\"Ghost in the Shell\"\". The original manga revolved around Public Security Section 9 and \"\"Ghost in the Shell 2: Man-Machine Interface\"\" follows what happens to the Major after she merges with the Puppeteer. Shirow drew the color pages on computer, in which he states was difficult to due to technical issues with his computer. In the \"\"short-cut\"\" version of the manga, Masamune Shirow made the color darker and softer, but used more contrasting colors in the \"\"standard\"\" version. Shirow's thoughts and work on",
"\"Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)\"\nand Cilla Black have definitively rendered the song in its original language. Italian singer Mina performed a version of \"\"Quelli che hanno un cuore\"\" to an unprecedented Italian viewing audience of twenty million watching an episode of the \"\"Canzonissima\"\" series, orchestrated by Bruno Canfora for an ensemble of 400 musicians on 14 December 1968. Czech singer Marta Kubišová sang the song with Czech lyrics titled as \"\"Denně čekám\"\" (I'm Waiting Every Day). Dusty Springfield, who was a devotee of Warwick's records, cut a version of \"\"Anyone Who Had a Heart\"\" which may predate Cilla Black's: Springfield cut her version at",
"\"Funerary Monument to Sir John Hawkwood\"\nfault on July 6, and paid for both his first and second versions, the latter of which was finished before August 31. Incidentally, the second version—copied from the original, rather than direct observation—is the only true extant testimony to Hawkwood's appearance. The demanded redesign—which was ordered soon after post-Albizzi members secured a majority among the \"\"operai\"\"—is at the heart of any discussion about the political implications of the fresco. For centuries, art historians have argued that the rejection was rooted in questions of perspective and color, while more recent scholarship suggests it was the content of the fresco to which",
"W3m\nW3m w3m is a free software/open source text-based web browser and terminal pager. It has support for tables, frames, SSL connections, color and inline images on suitable terminals. Generally, it renders pages in a form as true to their original layout as possible. The name \"\"w3m\"\" stands for \"\"\"\", which is Japanese for \"\"to see the WWW\"\" where W3 is a numeronym of WWW. The original project appears to be inactive, while a currently maintained version exist and it is packaged in various GNU/Linux distributions such as Debian and Fedora. This version is available from the repository of Debian developer",
"\"Sang Sapurba\"\nof rulers in the Malay world was a prince named Sang Sapurba who alleged to be the descendant of Dhul-Qarnayn with his Indian wife. Sang Sapurba, then known as Sri Nila Pahlawan first revealed himself with his younger brothers, Sri Krishna Pandita and Sri Nila Utama, upon the sacred hill of Seguntang in the hinterland of Palembang. The name of the princes varied in different versions of the Malay Annals. In Winstedt's version, they are known as Bichitram, Paladutani dan Nilatanam, while in Abdullah's version, they are Bichitram Syah, Nila Pahlawan dan Kama Pandita. Two young women who dwelt upon",
"\"There's a Hole in My Bucket\"\nBukovič, who stayed true to the English lyrics of the song and only translated it while keeping the rhyme. It was first sung by the band Fešáci in 1977 by their front man Michal Tučný. A Hebrew version was written by Israeli songwriter Dan Almagor and was recorded in 1961, sung by Yossi Banai and Yona Atari. In a 1966 episode of \"\"The Dean Martin Show\"\", Dean Martin and George Gobel sang a version of the song on television. . It was also performed by Jim Henson as Henry and Rita Moreno as Liza on Sesame Street. There's a Hole",
"\"Bluegrass Student Union\"\ntheir long-time arrangers, Ed Waesche and Walter Latzko. Bluegrass Student Union's members were Allen Hatton (tenor), Ken Hatton (lead), Dan Burgess (baritone), and Rick Staab (bass). Allen Hatton later sang tenor with the original version of the Second Edition quartet to win the Cardinal District Quartet Championship for his second time, in 1986. Ken Hatton later sang lead with the 2000 Cardinal District Champion SENSATIONS quartet, who earned semi-finalist status (20th place) in the 2001 International Quartet Competition. Ken also sang lead with The Exchange, semi-finalist (20th place) in the 2003 International Quartet Competition of SPEBSQSA, Inc. Ken's other appearances",
"\"If We Fall in Love Tonight\"\nalbum, had some legal wrangles regarding its copyright and track title which have now been resolved. The album includes three newly recorded cover versions of hit songs: \"\"Sometimes When We Touch,\"\" originally sang by Dan Hill; \"\"When I Need You,\"\" originally sang by Leo Sayer; and \"\"For the First Time,\"\" originally sang by Kenny Loggins. Two other songs had not been previously released on a Rod Stewart album: \"\"So Far Away\"\", originally by Carole King, which had been released as a single in 1995 from that year's Carole King tribute album, \"\"\"\", and \"\"All for Love,\"\" sang with Bryan Adams",
"\"Glory (1989 film)\"\nand Matthew Broderick; a director's audio commentary; and a documentary entitled, \"\"The True Story of Glory Continues\"\" narrated by Morgan Freeman. Also included are: an exclusive featurette entitled, \"\"Voices of Glory\"\", an original featurette, deleted scenes, production notes, theatrical trailers, talent files, and scene selections. The Blu-ray disc version of the film was released on June 2, 2009. Special features include: a virtual civil war battlefield, interactive map, \"\"The Voice Of Glory\"\" feature, \"\"The True Story Continues\"\" documentary, the making of \"\"Glory\"\", director's commentary, and deleted scenes. The film is displayed in widescreen 1.85:1 color format in 1080p screen resolution.",
"\"Tamang Panahon\"\nof Nidora, Tidora and Tinidora. Later in the show, musical artists sang AlDub theme songs. Those singers were Raymund Sarangay of Silent Sanctuary who sang \"\"Sa 'Yo,\"\" Medwin Marfil of True Faith who sang \"\"Dahil Ikaw,\"\" Jireh Lim who sang \"\"Buko,\"\" Joey Generoso of Side A who sang \"\"Forevermore;\"\" and Tito Sotto, Vic Sotto and Joey de Leon who sang \"\"Ngiti,\"\" a Ronnie Liang original. Before the highlight of the event, Maine Mendoza danced to Big Bang's \"\"Fantastic Baby,\"\" which was followed by a dance number by Ryzza Mae Dizon and then another dance number by Baste who danced to",
"\"Republic of Korea Army\"\nequals medium; \"\"Sang\"\" (上) equals high; \"\"Won\"\" (元) equals principal, because this title is named after Won-Su, to ensure that this rank is higher than Sang-sa. <br> Each of these is coupled with \"\"Sa\"\" (士) equals sergeant, although actual 'sergeant' rank is \"\"Byeong-jang\"\". This system is due to the hanja or Sino-Korean origin of the names. ¹: No one has yet held the rank of \"\"Won-su\"\" in the history of the ROK Armed Forces.<br> ²: The \"\"Jun-wi\"\" (Warrant Officer)'s insignia is in gold color while the ones of Second Lieutenant and higher are in silver color. Republic of Korea Army"
] |
in attack on titan who is the female titan | [
"Ymir Fritz"
] | 36 | [
"\"Attack on Titan\"\ndespite it being the soldiers' primary line of both offense and defense against the Titans, it is useless in open and flat terrain like fields. It is later revealed that the Titans were created when Ymir Fritz found the \"\"source of all organic life\"\" and became the Founding Titan which gave her the ability to create and control the Titans. When Ymir Fritz died as a side effect of having the Titan ability for 13 years, her power was divided among nine who pass their abilities to another upon death to other Subjects of Ymir, also known the Eldian people.",
"\"Titan Attacks!\"\nTitan Attacks! Titan Attacks! is a fixed shooter video game developed and published by Puppy Games and released on March 13, 2006 for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. The game was also published by Curve Studios and released on May 6, 2014 for PS3, PS4 and Vita, on February 26, 2015 for 3DS, and on September 17, 2016 for Android. The game received mixed reviews from critics, commending its art style and addictiveness but citing its small amount of content and problems with the 3DS port of the game. \"\"Titan Attacks!\"\" is heavily based on \"\"Space Invaders\"\" in overall",
"\"Teen Titans\"\nup consists of former \"\"New Teen Titans\"\" Nightwing, The Flash (Wally West), Donna Troy, Beast Boy, Raven, Cyborg, Red Arrow and Starfire. In the series' first story, Trigon makes a series of attacks on every member, former or current, of the Teen Titans and Trigon has \"\"another child\"\" that, unlike Raven, will assist him in his attack. After reclaiming Titans Island and establishing a headquarters on the East River, Cyborg sets out to create an East Coast Titans team. During a training session, the team was massacred by an unseen force. Though Cyborg survives, Titans' members past and present are",
"\"Attack on Titan (film)\"\nstandards thus: \"\"I'm sorry, but deciding what movies to see based on their budget, and comparing everything to Hollywood, that's like how some people feel secure buying Okame natto when they go to the supermarket\"\". Higuchi referenced one critic of the film's characters, saying \"\"who's the idiot who gave this guy an early release of the film?!\"\" On Rotten Tomatoes, \"\"Attack on Titan: Part 1\"\" received a 58% approval rating based on 12 reviews, with an average rating of 6.5/10. \"\"Part 2\"\" received a 57% approval rating based on 7 reviews, with an average rating of 6/10. \"\"Attack on Titan:",
"\"Titan Rain\"\nTitan Rain Titan Rain was the designation given by the federal government of the United States to a series of coordinated attacks on American computer systems since 2003; they were known to have been ongoing for at least three years. The attacks were labeled as Chinese in origin, although their precise nature, e.g., state-sponsored espionage, corporate espionage, or random hacker attacks, and their real identities – masked by proxy, zombie computer, spyware/virus infected – remain unknown. The activity known as \"\"Titan Rain\"\" is believed to be associated with an Advanced Persistent Threat. Titan Rain hackers gained access to many United",
"\"Garth (comics)\"\nMera to return and guide the survivors. In \"\"Blackest Night\"\" #2, Garth visits Aquaman's grave with Mera in order to relocate his remains to Atlantis, but they are interrupted by Aquaman, Tula, and Dolphin; now reanimated as Black Lanterns. A conflict ensues resulting in Garth's death and he is promptly reanimated as a member of the Black Lantern Corps. Soon afterwards, Tempest and other Black Lantern Titans appear to attack the Titans. They follow Dawn, the current Dove, to Titans Tower, where more Black Lantern Titans are attacking the living heroes. Holly (The current Hawk and Dawn's Partner who had",
"\"Crash: Mind over Mutant\"\nthe game possess a star meter that indicates how close they are to being stunned. When the meter is full, the Titan is susceptible to \"\"jacking\"\", meaning Crash can mount the creature and control it. While controlled by the player, the Titan possesses a similar moveset to Crash, although some jacked Titans can shoot projectiles. Besides having more health, the Titans controlled by Crash have a purple Titan Meter which, when full, allows the Titan unleash a powerful special attack. This fully drains the meter in the process. A feature new to the series involves Crash storing a Titan in",
"\"Attack on Titan: Junior High\"\nAttack on Titan: Junior High The manga has been adapted into an anime television series which began airing in October 2015. A rebroadcast was aired during January 2016. The story is a parody of the \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" manga, featuring younger, chibi versions of the characters as they attend the \"\"Class 1-04\"\" at the . The story focuses on their adventures during the first year at school. Saki Nakagawa began publishing \"\"Attack on Titan: Junior High\"\" in the May issue of Kodansha's \"\"shōnen\"\" magazine \"\"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine\"\" on April 9, 2012. A special chapter was published in the May issue",
"\"Beast Boy\"\npartners stand up to the Chief and make him step down as the Doom Patrol's leader. Beast Boy stays with his old team, saying that they still need him; however, he does answer a call from Raven to help the Titans combat Titans East. Raven later hints that she still loves Garfield and offers to help him heal after the battle with Deathstroke, but Garfield remains uncertain. In \"\"Titans\"\" #1 (2008), Gar is attacked by Trigon, who floods his room with fire and brimstone. In retaliation, Gar joins the new Titans team, wearing a costume similar to his old Changeling",
"\"Attack on Titan (film)\"\nEren's death, Mikasa keeps fighting until she runs low on fuel and comes face to face with the same Titan that ate Eren. However, a Titan emerges from within it and begins battling the other Titans. Souda and Mikasa realize that the Titan is Eren. After he starts to collapse, Mikasa frees Eren from his Titan shell. Years before, a young Eren is forcibly injected with an experimental serum by his father, but soon after Eren's mother discovers this, a military police squad break in and kill Eren's parents. Eren survives with the help of Souda. In the present, Eren",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nThese Titans consist of the Founding Titan, the Attack Titan, the Colossal Titan, the Armored Titan, the Female Titan, the Beast Titan, the Jaw Titan, the Cart Titan, and the War Hammer Titan. The Founding Titan remained with the Fritz family as Eldia's 145th King Karl Fritz arranged for his country's fall by the country of Marley and took a handful of his people to the island of Paradis where he used the countless Colossus Titans to make the walls and erased the memories of the Eldians he brought with him so that they did not know anything about the",
"\"Fearsome Five\"\nad he placed in the \"\"Underworld Star\"\", a criminal underground newsletter. Light formed the group to attack the Teen Titans, but Psimon, who was under the influence of the demon from whom he had received his superhuman abilities called Trigon, usurped Light’s role as leader, and the two would continue to struggle for some time over it. After having been banished by Trigon to another dimension for his failure to destroy the Earth, the other members of the Five later attacked the Titans at their newly unveiled headquarters, Titans Tower, in \"\"New Teen Titans\"\" #7 (May 1981), using Silas Stone,",
"\"Crash of the Titans\"\nsubdue. Each of the fifteen unique Titans in the game possess a star meter that indicates how close they are to being stunned. The meter rises when Crash starts attacking a Titan, and depletes when he stops. When it is full, the Titan is stunned and susceptible to \"\"jacking\"\", meaning Crash can mount the creature and control it. While controlled by the player, the Titan possesses a similar moveset to Crash, although some jacked Titans can shoot projectiles. Besides a greater health, the Titans controlled by Crash have a purple Titan Meter. When this meter is full, players can make",
"\"Eren Yeager\"\nEren Yeager , spelled Eren Jaeger in the Funimation dub, is a fictional character and the protagonist of the \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" manga series created by Hajime Isayama. Eren is a teenager who swears revenge on enormous creatures known as Titans that devoured his mother and destroyed his town. In order to defeat the Titans, Eren, alongside his childhood friends Mikasa Ackerman and Armin Arlert, enlist in the Military and join the Survey Corps—an elite group of soldiers who fight Titans outside the walls. As the story progresses, later learning it was his father's doing, Eren gained the power of",
"\"Attack on Titan (video game)\"\nof 8/9/9/8, which added up to an overall score of 34/40. PlayStation LifeStyle awarded it a score of 8.0 out of 10, saying \"\"Attack on Titan is an excellent example of a passion project made right.\"\" However, in other places, it got mixed to negative reviews. A sequel game to Koei Tecmo's \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" (titled \"\"Attack on Titan 2\"\") was announced in August 2017 and was released in March 2018. Attack on Titan (video game) , known in Europe as A.O.T.: Wings of Freedom, is an action hack and slash video game based on Hajime Isayama's manga series of",
"\"Attack on Titan: Before the Fall\"\nthe story \"\"gives us what the original manga does in novel form, and there really isn't much higher praise that an adaptation can get than that.\"\" Attack on Titan: Before the Fall A manga adaptation by Satoshi Shiki began serialization in 2013. The series is set 70 years before the events of \"\"Attack on Titan\"\", and is divided into two parts: the first focuses on Angel Aaltonen, the developer of the Vertical Maneuvering Equipment; the second part follows the life of Kuklo, a boy who was found as a baby in a pile of Titan vomit, having been birthed by",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nin the \"\"shōnen\"\" category in 2011, was nominated for the 4th Manga Taishō Award and both the 16th and 18th annual Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize. The 2012 edition of \"\"Kono Manga ga Sugoi!\"\", which surveys people in the manga and publishing industry, named \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" the eighth best manga series for male readers, while the 2014 edition named it the sixth best. \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" was the top favorite manga for \"\"Yomiuri Shimbun\"\"s Sugoi Japan Awards in 2015. \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" was the second highest selling manga series of 2013, with 15,933,801 copies sold in a single year. In",
"\"Isaiah Crockett (comics)\"\nthe Technis Imperative conflict, which also involved the Justice League and all past Titan members. During the one-year gap depicted in \"\"52\"\", Isaiah briefly rejoined the newest incarnation of the Teen Titans under the name Hot Spot. During the events leading up to \"\"Final Crisis\"\", Hot Spot was one of the young heroes considered for the team membership drive. Ultimately, Isaiah was passed over in favor of Static, Aquagirl, and Kid Eternity. During Superboy-Prime's attack on Titans Tower, Hot Spot (along with Prysm and Argent) appeared as one of many former and prospective Teen Titans who arrived to assist the",
"\"Age of Mythology: The Titans\"\nGate anywhere within your line of sight. Once it is placed, you must task villagers on releasing the Titan (and must protect the gate from enemy attacks until the Titan is released). The game has been criticized for having too much emphasis on the Titan, the construction of a Titan gate being now an all-or-nothing gambit to win the game - if the gate is destroyed, no new one can be built. \"\"Titans\"\" introduces six new maps types, and seven new AI personalities. For the original civilizations, several upgrades and changes were added. The upgrade Beast Slayer causes the Greek",
"\"Titan (supercomputer)\"\nincreased the peak performance of Jaguar to 3.3 petaFLOPS. Beginning on September 13, 2012, Nvidia K20X GPUs were fitted to all of Jaguar's XK7 compute blades, including the 960 TitanDev nodes. In October, the task was completed and the computer was finally renamed Titan. In March 2013, Nvidia launched the GTX Titan, a consumer graphics card that uses the same GPU die as the K20X GPUs in Titan. Titan underwent acceptance testing in early 2013 but only completed 92% of the tests, short of the required 95%. The problem was discovered to be excess gold in the female edge connectors",
"\"Titan Empire\"\nTitan Empire Titan Empire is a 1983 computer strategy/action game developed and published by Muse Software. It was developed for the Apple II. The player controls a ship resembling the Starship Enterprise. A militant government originating from a settlement on Saturn's moon Titan have started attacking neighboring moons and planets and taking over their government, similar to the expanse of Germany and the Nazi Party during World War II. It is the player's objective to stop the spread of the faction and free planets conquered by them. The player does this by bombing enemy planets and attacking enemy ships. While",
"\"Epica vs Attack on Titan Songs\"\nEpica vs Attack on Titan Songs Epica vs Attack on Titan Songs is the second EP by the Dutch symphonic metal band Epica, featuring covers of songs based off the anime \"\"Attack on Titan\"\". The EP arranges selected songs originally written and composed by Revo of the Japanese band Linked Horizon with Epica's flair for heavy and massive-sounding songs with a classical motif. It was released on December 20, 2017 originally in Japan, and was released worldwide on July 20, 2018. In April 2017, Epica held a concert in Tokyo, Japan. After the concert, Revo, the leader of Linked Horizon",
"\"Titan (Dark Horse Comics)\"\nThe team consists of Titan, Rebel, , , and Warmaker, who has made a deal with Grace in exchange for freedom. Titan, along with Mecha and Warmaker, defends the city's food source, a wheat-field, from the US attack, while the rest of Catalyst protects the city itself, which the army is attacking with missiles. The government then sends in Grenade, a cyborg soldier, to attack the heroes. When Catalyst defeats him, Grenade releases a radioactive cloud and then self-destructs. Using public opinion (she had the fight televised on CNN), Grace is able to force a truce with the government, gaining",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nwith many of Eren's friends following suit. During an expedition to Shiganshina, a Female Titan unsuccessfully attempts to capture Eren. Despite the expedition's failure, Armin deduces the Female Titan's identity as a fellow cadet from their class named Annie Leonheart with abilities akin to Eren's. Annie encases herself in crystal following her capture in Stohess, collateral damage revealing the walls are formed from massive Titans within them. Following the mysterious appearance of the Beast Titan behind Wall Rose, Eren is kidnapped by his fellow cadets Reiner Braun and Bertolt Hoover, exposed as the Titans who compromised Wall Maria. They and",
"\"Attack on Titan: Before the Fall\"\nby his owner's daughter, Sharle, and eventually joining the Survey Corps. The series of light novels is written by Ryō Suzukaze, with illustrations by THORES Shibamoto. Three volumes were released between 2011 and 2012. It serves as a prequel to the \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" manga, written and illustrated by Hajime Isayama. The series was licensed in North America by Vertical, who published the first volume in summer 2014, followed by the second and third volumes in a 2-in-1 omnibus format in summer 2015. \"\"Attack on Titan: Before the Fall\"\" 3 part novel series begins with Volume 1 named \"\"Attack on",
"\"Titans East\"\ndiminished form, he disbands the Titans East to join the new Titans group upon discovering that Trigon's offspring may be responsible for the events. In the \"\"Teen Titans\"\" animated series, the Titans East form as a result of Brother Blood's continued \"\"activities\"\" for the H.I.V.E. Cyborg is the temporary leader of the team in the episode \"\"Titans East\"\", in which he helps build their Titans Tower and helps them become a cohesive team, acting as a mentor-like mediator of sorts. Their Tower was attacked and nearly destroyed by Brother Blood's army of robotic Cyclones (made from Cyborg's blueprints), and while",
"\"Attack on Titan 2\"\nAttack on Titan 2 , known in PAL regions as A.O.T. 2, is an action hack and slash video game based on Hajime Isayama's manga series of the same name released for Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and PlayStation Vita, Xbox One and Microsoft Windows.sans The game covers the plot of first two seasons of \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" anime, allowing the player to create an original player character and interact with the characters of the manga. The game features cell-shaded graphics and features the player defeating the titans in large, open areas. Key new features over the first title include a",
"\"Cinderblock (comics)\"\nfighting Cinderblock until Terra attacked them. In \"\"Aftershock\"\" Pt. 2, he attacked the Teen Titans by combining with Overload and Plasmus to form Ternion. This composite monster was defeated by the Teen Titans. In \"\"Haunted,\"\" the Teen Titans ended up fighting Cinderblock in the forest until Robin saw what appeared to be Slade. Because of Robin going after Slade with Starfire with him, Cinderblock ended up getting away. He was a member of the Brotherhood of Evil as seen at the end of \"\"Homecoming.\"\" In \"\"Calling All Titans,\"\" Cinderblock was paired up with Johnny Rancid to capture Más y Menos,",
"\"Attack on Titan: Humanity in Chains\"\nAttack on Titan: Humanity in Chains , known in Europe as Shingeki no Kyojin: Humanity in Chains, is an action game developed by Spike Chunsoft and publisher by Examu for the Nintendo 3DS, based on Hajime Isayama's \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" manga series. The game was originally released in Japan on December 5, 2013, with an updated version, \"\"Attack on Titan: Jinrei Saigo no Tsubasa CHAIN\"\", released on December 4, 2014. This version of the game was localized by Atlus and released on the Nintendo eShop in North America on May 12, 2015, and in Europe on July 2, 2015. The",
"\"Teen Titans: The Judas Contract\"\ndeal between them. With his followers and Deathstroke present, Brother Blood proceeds to commence draining the Titans of their powers until Nightwing surprisingly intervenes. After rescuing the Titans, Nightwing and Robin fight Deathstroke while the others battle Brother Blood - who has absorbed all of their powers. The Titans struggle against the villains until Terra intervenes, furiously attacking Deathstroke for his betrayal while causing Brother Blood to get overpowered. The battle ends with Brother Blood being depowered by Raven unleashing her inner fury as a demon and then while Deathstroke is buried underneath multiple rocks thrown by Terra. Brother Blood",
"\"Revenge of the Titans\"\n\"\"Revenge of the Titans\"\" is a direct sequel to \"\"Titan Attacks!\"\". After successfully stopping an alien race from the moon Titan from destroying Earth via their spacecraft, the aliens return for revenge, launching an all-out ground invasion. The player is the unseen commander of a military force that must stop the new invasion and then deal with the alien threat once and for all, by decimating them on Titan itself. The game was initially slated to be released on PS3, PS4 and Vita by Curve Studios, but porting the game was deemed too difficult, and only \"\"Titan Attacks!\"\" was ported",
"\"Helena Sandsmark\"\nabducted by the Female Furies and an ensorcelled Hercules. When the latter attacked Wonder Girl, Helena astonished her daughter by sending the demigod reeling with one punch powered by the godly gauntlet. The adventure also reunited Helena with her old friend Aristides Demetrios, who was known as The Olympian and had protected Helena during the young archaeologist's pregnancy. Helena later joined fellow archeologists Vijay and Rani Singh for an dig in Mohenjo-Daro, Pakistan. When Vijay and Rani both mysteriously disappeared, Helena called the Teen Titans for help. Upon arriving, the Titans joined Kiran Singh – the brilliantly super-powered Solstice –",
"\"Attack on Titan: Junior High\"\n\"\"The New York Times\"\" Manga Best Sellers list for three weeks, debuting at number eight before rising to number five. Attack on Titan: Junior High The manga has been adapted into an anime television series which began airing in October 2015. A rebroadcast was aired during January 2016. The story is a parody of the \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" manga, featuring younger, chibi versions of the characters as they attend the \"\"Class 1-04\"\" at the . The story focuses on their adventures during the first year at school. Saki Nakagawa began publishing \"\"Attack on Titan: Junior High\"\" in the May issue",
"\"Age of Mythology: The Titans\"\nof the Titans. The only way to defeat the Titan Lord is to summon Gaia (the mother of the Titans). While holding off the constant attacks from Kronos's followers, the heroes plant the four magical seeds of Gaia in four mystical pools located in the four corners of Old Atlantis. These seeds bring forth four giant trees that begin to summon Gaia. Kastor's forces are at a stand by as they wait for Gaia to arrive. Shortly after the planting of all the trees, Kronos appears. Kronos advances to destroy any opposition on the island. Eventually Gaia is released, who",
"\"Acrophylla titan\"\nup with a fat abdomen and will produce many eggs (200 to 1000) in her lifetime. The females then flick their eggs to the ground. The eggs look like those of the children's stick insect (\"\"Tropidoderus childrenii\"\") but they are black-grey with a small white growth. Ants pick them up and eat the growth, and leave the egg in the refinery where they hatch. Acrophylla titan Acrophylla titan, the titan stick insect, is the second-longest stick insect found in Australia. It is native to south-east Queensland and New South Wales. Titan stick insects are pale brown-grey in colour and can",
"\"Attack on Titan (film)\"\nattempts to recruit them into his coup, but when the true sinister purpose behind his plan is revealed, Eren backs out. The remaining regiment neutralize Shikishima's troops and Shikishima reveals himself to be the Titan that took Eren earlier. Eren transforms into his Titan form and battles the Shikishima Titan, with Eren emerging victorious in the end. Titan Eren proceeds to climb the wall and plants a bomb to create a massive blockage to prevent more Titans from entering. Having survived the earlier attack, Kubal attempts to stop the group but is shot by Sasha, forcing him to transform into",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nserved throughout the military, enabling Zeke to turn the victims into titans with his shout. Falco, who had escaped custody alongside Gabi, is inadvertently poisoned by the wine. Eren and the Yeagerists capture the Corps along with Gabi and depart for Shiganshina, while Zeke turns his guards into Titans and escapes confinement. Hajime Isayama created a 65-page one-shot version of \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" in 2006. In a 2018 interview with NHK, Isayama revealed that his inspiration for the series came from his hometown of Hita, Ōita, while wondering if there were monsters beyond the walls bordering the town. Originally, he",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nas a mindless Titan wandering Paradis. However, Grisha was saved by his movement's informant, who entrusted his Titan power and mission to Grisha and sent him to infiltrate the walls and recover the Founding Titan. Eren learns that despite his lack of royal ancestry, he may be able to use the Founding Titan's full \"\"Coordinate\"\" power through physical contact with a titan of royal blood. Four years after the Battle of Shiganshina, a conflict between Marley and a combined offensive sees the emergence of conventional weapons capable of defeating Titans. Fearing the military obsolescence of Eldians will lead to their",
"\"Calculator (comics)\"\nLater, the Calculator creates robotic duplicates of himself to attack the Teen Titans. The Teen Titans are able to dispatch of the robots and find the Calculator's hideout. Once inside the team is captured by the Calculator, who admits that he killed Kid Eternity when he was unable to see Marvin. After Wonder Girl breaks free she attempts to kill him, for the dead Teen Titans member, but is stopped by Red Robin. Robin however attacks Calculator who is revealed to be another robot double. The Calculator has a genius level intelligence and is a skilled manipulator and superb strategist.",
"\"Lilith Clay\"\nstalked by a mysterious winged creature called Azrael, who sought to make her his mate. However, every time he came near Lilith, she glowed with a previously unseen power. Her fellow Titans blamed Azrael for hurting her and attacked him every chance they got. After revealing to her teammates that she had similar \"\"heat attacks\"\" long before Azrael appeared, she resigned from the Titans in anger. During the \"\"Terror of Trigon\"\" storyline (\"\"New Teen Titans\"\", Vol. 2 #1–6), Lilith returned to the team as she had become secretly possessed by Azar and sought to get the Titans to help tracking",
"\"Fighting Cholitas\"\nFighting Cholitas The Fighting Cholitas are a group of female wrestlers who perform in El Alto, Bolivia. The Cholitas are part of a group called the Titans of the Ring, which includes both male and female wrestlers. The Titans perform each Sunday for an audience of hundreds at El Alto's Multifunctional Center. Tickets to the exhibitions cost $1. The idea of including female wrestlers as a maneuver for publicity came from Juan Mamami, a wrestler and president of the Titans. They routinely attract over a thousand spectators to their bouts in El Alto and several hundred spectators when they travel",
"\"Titan (New Gods)\"\nTitan (New Gods) Titan is a character from DC Comics. Titan first appeared in \"\"New Gods\"\" #16 and was created by Gerry Conway and Don Newton. Titan is a massive green-skinned warrior that is one of the New Gods of Apokolips and member of Darkseid's Elite. In his earlier history, Titan led an attack on New Genesis during the war between New Genesis and Apokolips. After being the only survivor of an ambush, Titan was locked in the dungeon by Darkseid for half a century. Some years later, Titan was released by Darkseid and given an opportunity to redeem himself",
"\"Epica vs Attack on Titan Songs\"\nwho is also an Epica fan, went to their dressing room and asked them to make English-language covers for his songs. The band accepted his proposal then started the recording process in the summer of 2017 at Sandlane Recording Facilities studio. The tracks were adapted by Epica and produced by Joost van den Broek. The choir arrangements and scoring were completed by keyboardist Coen Janssen who also handled the orchestral arrangements with Joost van den Broek. Epica vs Attack on Titan Songs Epica vs Attack on Titan Songs is the second EP by the Dutch symphonic metal band Epica, featuring",
"\"Titan Rain\"\nmethod had been used to attack the U.S. and other locations targeted by ‘Titan Rain’. This has, however, sparked controversy as to who actually caused the events of ‘Titan Rain’ – the Chinese or a bored hacker? In addition, to support Adam Paller’s idea of the attackers having to be a large, organised body with “intense discipline,” it is possible such an organisation could have exploited these insecure computers, servers and websites to attempt to steal sensitive information from the United States and other targets. A rogue state and/or a large, sophisticated collection of hackers could have used these insecurities",
"\"Attack on Titan (film)\"\nthe Colossal Titan. As Eren, Jean, and Mikasa battle the Colossal Titan, Shikishima reappears in his Titan form and sacrifices himself by lodging the bomb into the Colossal Titan's mouth, killing them both. The detonation successfully closes the hole in the wall and Eren and Mikasa stand at the top of the wall overlooking the ocean. In a post-credits scene, footage of the battle with the Colossal Titan is analyzed, in Shikishima's bunker, by an off-screen character, who says that Eren and Mikasa's unpredictability is what makes them \"\"fascinating\"\". Some characters that were featured in the original manga and anime",
"\"Guild Wars (video game)\"\nthen reveals himself as the evil \"\"Lich Lord\"\" who was leading the undead in Kryta and who has been manipulating the player since they arrived from Ascalon. He reveals that \"\"he\"\" is the Flameseeker in the prophecy, not the player, and takes command of the titans and orders them to attack all of Tyria. The players then defeat him in the final mission of the campaign, using his life force to seal the Titans back in their prison. And so the prophecy is fully fulfilled. The Mursaat have been destroyed by the player and the Titans. The Lich's life energy",
"\"Titans/Young Justice: Graduation Day\"\nfor help. After she accidentally destroys Platinum, Lead, and Iron of the Metal Men, she is led to Cyborg, one of the Titans' members and former \"\"New Teen Titans\"\" character, who is with the rest of the team and Young Justice at the Optitron corporation's building. But the Titans, specifically Argent, see Indigo's attempt to interface with Cyborg and use him to install a self-repair program (which was her intention in earlier scenes) as an attack, which causes the robot to switch into a defensive mode. A battle with Titans and Young Justice members ensues and leaves Argent and Empress",
"\"Will to Power (comics)\"\nhe flies off after X. Catching up with the killer, they have a confrontation in a warehouse. X smashes a sink up side Titan's head, shattering it and releasing the cocaine it is made of into the air. X convinces Titan that he is a dupe for a drug lord, but Scream again attacks. However, this time rather that coming after the hero, Scream attacks a nearby sink. Titan knocks Scream out and goes after Ligotti. Titan threatens Ligotti but before he can get the source of the drugs out of Ligotti, the NSC arrives and forces Titan to release",
"\"Will to Power (comics)\"\nbut instead discovers Scream. Mistaking him for the X-killer, Titan attacks Scream, who in turn thinks Titan works for his archenemies, the evil phone company. Scream uses his sonic powers to disorient Titan sending him crashing off the building to an alley below where he finally comes face to face with X. Following X into the sewer, Titan is led into a confrontation with Monster. Titan disposes of the creature by throwing him into Suffolk Bay, but is again attacked by Scream's 'infrasonic vibrations' and falls into the bay after him. The NSC pulls Titan out of the bay and",
"\"Attack on Titan (film)\"\nattacked by the Colossal Titan. The wall is breached and Titans enter the village, eating people and getting back up despite being injured. When Mikasa tries to rescue a baby, she is separated from Eren, and is presumed killed. Two years later, Eren and Armin enter the Scout Regiment, along with Sasha, Jean, and others. The team, led by Military Police Commander: Kubal, move out into one of the towns of the Outer Wall. The group is then attacked by Titans but are saved by Captain Shikishima and Mikasa, who survived the attack from two years ago and is now",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\npolitical wave sweeping the globe in the late 2010s, as well as drawing criticism from its opponents. On June 12, 2015, the Chinese Ministry of Culture listed \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" among 38 anime and manga titles banned in China. Attack on Titan \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" has become a commercial success. As of October 2018, the manga has 86million \"\"tankōbon\"\" copies in print worldwide (76 million in Japan and 10 million outside of Japan), making it one of the best-selling manga series. The release of the manga's anime adaptation, which received critical acclaim for its atmosphere, music and story, boosted the",
"\"Guerra de Titanes (2011)\"\nand Fénix were bloodied by \"\"Los Perros del Mal\"\" with Fénix also having his mask torn to shreds. The attack led to Fénix challenging \"\"Los Perros del Mal\"\" to a match at Guerra de Titanes. On December 1, Evans and Fénix defeated Dark Dragon and Héctor Garza in Garza's AAA return match, after which Aguayo attacked Evans with a steel chair, bloodying him yet again, before being chased away by Drago, who made his return from an injury. On December 5 it was announced that at Guerra de Titanes, Drago, Fénix and Evans would face Aguayo, Garza and Halloween in",
"\"Attack on Titan: Lost Girls\"\n28, 2016. A manga adaptation by Ryōsuke Fuji began serialization in Kodansha's \"\"shōnen\"\" manga magazine \"\"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine\"\" on August 9, 2015. The series ended in the June 2016 issue of the magazine on May 9, 2016. Kodansha compiled it in two volumes in 2016. In March 2016, Kodansha USA announced that they had licensed the series, and they released it in English in 2016 and 2017. Volume one of the manga reached 15th place on the weekly Oricon comic rankings, and sold a total of 80,619 copies. Attack on Titan: Lost Girls The stories are about two female characters",
"\"Attack on Titan: Humanity in Chains\"\n7 out of 10 and saying \"\"Attack on Titan: Humanity in Chains often can't shake the limitations of the 3DS platform, but it captures most of what makes the anime's world so captivating.\"\" Attack on Titan: Humanity in Chains , known in Europe as Shingeki no Kyojin: Humanity in Chains, is an action game developed by Spike Chunsoft and publisher by Examu for the Nintendo 3DS, based on Hajime Isayama's \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" manga series. The game was originally released in Japan on December 5, 2013, with an updated version, \"\"Attack on Titan: Jinrei Saigo no Tsubasa CHAIN\"\", released on",
"\"Age of Mythology: The Titans\"\nto the game. Titans are huge units possessing large amounts of hitpoints and armor while having high attack. The campaign is a third of the length of the one in \"\"Age of Mythology\"\". This time focuses mostly on the Atlantean civilization and its main defender Kastor, son of Arkantos. Arkantos, who is now a minor God of Titan Fighting (as mentioned in the game), also makes a few minor appearances here. The story is set ten years after the events of the Age of Mythology storyline. The story begins with Kronos, who is still trapped in Tartarus, watching the Atlanteans,",
"\"Titan (mythology)\"\nTitan (mythology) In Greek mythology, the Titans (Greek: , \"\"Titán\"\", , \"\"Titânes\"\") and Titanesses (or Titanides; Greek: , \"\"Titanís\"\", , \"\"Titanídes\"\") were a race of deities: members of the second generation of divine beings—succeeding the primordial deities and preceding the Olympians—as well as certain descendants of this second generation. Based on Mount Othrys, the Titans most famously included the first twelve children of Gaia (Mother Earth) and Uranus (Father Sky). They ruled during the legendary Golden Age, and also comprised the first pantheon of Greek deities. The first twelve Titans were the females Mnemosyne, Tethys, Theia, Phoebe, Rhea, and Themis",
"\"Rose Wilson\"\na whole), the army of Titans is apparently defeated. In \"\"Teen Titans\"\" #57, Rose is attacked by Persuader, Copperhead, and Dreadbolt of the Terror Titans, who had managed to infiltrate Titans Tower. During the battle, they goad Rose about the fate of Kid Devil, whom they had earlier captured. Despite overwhelming numbers, they are unable to take down Rose. Rose ruptures a gas line with her energy swords, blowing up a section of the tower. Rose is revealed to have survived the explosion by crossing the swords, creating a forcefield. She then follows the Terror Titans back to their base,",
"\"Attack on Titan: No Regrets\"\non Titan\"\". The OVAs were produced by the same staff that produced the \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" television series. The episodes were directed by Tetsurō Araki and written by Yasuko Kobayashi, with animation by Wit Studio. Character designs were provided by Kyoji Asano. The insert song is \"\"So ist es immer\"\" (Just Like it Always is) by Hiroyuki Sawano. The OVAs starred Hiroshi Kamiya as Levi, Daisuke Ono as Erwin, Kōji Yusa as Furlan, and Mariya Ise as Isabel. The first episode was included with the 15th volume of \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" on December 9, 2014, and the second episode was",
"\"Eren Yeager\"\nHistoria Reiss, that their other classmates Reiner Braun and Bertolt Hoover are the human forms of the Armored and Colossal Titans who were responsible for the Shiganshina attack. It was then that Eren learns he possess a power that the enemy Titans seek called \"\"The Coordinate,\"\" subconsciously directing a group to kill and devour the Titan that killed his mother before having them attack Reiner and Bertolt so he and his friends can fall back. Soon after, Eren is sent with his friends to an isolated village while preparations are made for a campaign to retake Wall Maria for good,",
"\"Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo\"\nTeen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo is a 2006 American made-for-TV animated superhero film adaptation of the DC Comics superhero team Teen Titans. It is set in the milieu of the animated series \"\"Teen Titans\"\" that ran from 2003–2006 and served as the series finale. The film premiered on Cartoon Network on September 15, 2006 and on Kids' WB on September 16, 2006. \"\"Teen Titans\"\" head writer David Slack returned for this movie. Jump City is attacked by a Japanese ninja called Saico-Tek. The Teen Titans manage to capture him, but their tower is damaged in",
"\"Saint Seiya Episode.G\"\nAiolia, who subsequently gains the attention of the Titans as the \"\"man of the evil omen\"\" who is destined to free their King. With the Titans once again roaming the Earth, ancient monsters are also resurrected worldwide and the Saints have to contain them. Meanwhile, the Titans gather their forces to strike at Sanctuary a second time. In the course of their next assault, Kronos is inadvertently released from Zeus's lightning seal by Aiolia's own lightning-based technique, but the god appears to be amnesiac. The Titans determine that it was Aiolia's attack that was responsible for this condition and that",
"\"Teen Titans Go!\"\nMade a cameo in issue #34 (\"\"The Great Race\"\"); had her first full appearance in #36 (\"\"Troy\"\") where she helps the Titans against Blackfire's plot to sell all the female titans into slavery. She appears with the classic Teen Titans (Robin, Aqualad, Speedy, and Kid Flash) and their chibi-selves dress in their original costumes. She also makes an appearance in #39 (\"\"Stupid Cupid\"\") helping Cupid get his wings and arrows back from Larry, who has stolen them to make various Titans hook up with each other. He made an appearance in issue #46 and was revealed to be the long-lost",
"\"Titan triggerfish\"\ncoral. This is why other smaller fish species are often seen around it, as they feed on the detritus and smaller organisms that are stirred up. Titan triggerfish have been observed being aggressive to other fish who enter their territory. The titan triggerfish is usually wary of divers and snorkelers, but during the reproduction season the female guards its nest, which is placed in a flat sandy area, vigorously against any intruders. The territory around the nest is roughly cone-shaped and divers who accidentally enter it may be attacked. Divers should swim horizontally away from the nest rather than upwards",
"\"Attack on Titan: Counter Rockets\"\nAttack on Titan: Counter Rockets Attack on Titan: Counter Rockets, also known as and Attack on Titan: Smoke Signal of Fight Back, is a Japanese supernatural psychological thriller live-action web miniseries based on the manga series \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" by Hajime Isayama. It serves as a prequel to the 2015 live-action \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" film. A three-episode web series based on the live-action film adaptations, \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" and \"\"\"\". It features the same cast from the movies and tells a new story about the everyday lives and secrets of soldiers; particularly Hange's Titan research and the creation of the",
"\"Titan (Dark Horse Comics)\"\nbut when the villain aims his wrist cannon at him, instead of taking the hit, Titan pushes Warmaker's arm causing damage to a skyscraper. This endangers the lives of both the people in the building and the pedestrians on the street below. Later, after Grace has defeated Warmaker, Titan attacks him for no reason. Warmaker strikes Titan knocking him into Rhapsody, who falls and is killed. Grace uses Warmaker's escape and the death of Rhapsody as an excuse to secede from the United States. The US attacks the city attempting to force Grace's surrender. She forms to defend the city.",
"\"Teen Titans Go! To the Movies\"\nwith his baby hands, and runs out of the exploding tower. The next morning in the wreckage, Robin calls his friends back, who join him with open arms. At the premiere of \"\"Robin: The Movie\"\", the Titans arrive and unmask Slade, but Slade unleashes the crystal's power to control the other heroes and sends them after the Titans. Robin goes after Slade while the rest of the team leads off the heroes. However, Slade uses his new power to control Robin, and tells him to attack his friends, who show him the rest of the movie they made for him.",
"\"Titan (game)\"\nhe is awarded an angel, a strong creature which can teleport from its own legion to aid an attacking legion in future battles. Also, for each one hundred points a player earns, his titan becomes stronger in battle. Finally, at four hundred points, a player's titan gains the ability to teleport on a roll of six, attacking any enemy legion regardless of position. Designer McCallister writes of the importance of blocking in \"\"Titan\"\" and arranging one's legions in a defensive position to prevent another player from easy movement of recruiting. There are a variety of general strategies players use to",
"\"Attack on Titan: No Regrets\"\nand the others live at the beginning of the story. It was while there that Suruga was first able to picture how large an 18-meter tall Titan actually would be. While drawing Levi, Suruga attempted to make him appear younger than he does in \"\"Attack on Titan\"\". She noted that his lack of emotiveness made it difficult to choose which expressions to give him while drawing. With Isabel, Suruga attempted to convey a \"\"lively, energetic\"\" character who, while \"\"very cute\"\", was just as capable at fighting Titans as anyone else. Suruga had difficulty drawing Furlan's face, as she wanted to",
"\"Teen Titans\"\nGoldsman is now developing a \"\"Teen Titans\"\" TV series called \"\"Titans\"\". Heroic Hollywood's El Mayimbe was a guest on the October 13, 2015 episode of \"\"Collider Heroes\"\" and he mentioned that Warner Bros. is developing both a \"\"Teen Titans\"\" movie with Cyborg among others and an all female group of heroes. Teen Titans The Teen Titans, also known as the New Teen Titans or simply the Titans, are a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, often in an eponymous monthly series. As the group's name suggests, its members are teenage superheroes, many of whom",
"\"Titanic Express massacre\"\nTitanic Express massacre The Titanic Express massacre was an event which took place on 28 December 2000, in which 21 people were killed in an attack on a \"\"Titanic Express\"\" bus, close to the Burundian capital Bujumbura. The passengers, who had traveled from Kigali in Rwanda, were robbed of their valuables and then separated according to their ethnicity. Hutus and most Congolese were released unharmed. The Tutsis on board, and one British woman, Charlotte Wilson, who was traveling with her Burundian fiancé, were forced to lie face down on the ground and then shot. According to news reports, one of",
"\"Attack on Titan (video game)\"\nretells key moments from the \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" manga (1 through 19-), in addition to new scenarios involving the key characters. In 845, when Eren was just 10 years old, the \"\"Colossal Titan\"\" suddenly appeared. Large enough to breach the Wall, it allowed other Titans to rampage through the city. One of them ate Carla, Eren's mother. With the so-called \"\"Armored Titan\"\" now preventing access, Wall Maria was abandoned and humanity were forced to fall back to Wall Rose. Having lost his family, his home and his dreams, Eren swore revenge on the Titans. Aiming to become a member of",
"\"Terror Titans\"\nRavager attacks Clock King, only to find that her precognitive abilities are in perfect synch with his. Clock King offers her a chance to join him, but she turns him down; as the Titans prepare to attack as one Clock King removes them from his base, and begins planning anew. Some time later, Clock King takes over the Dark Side Club, planning to use the brainwashed young metahumans for his own plans. Ravager, who had accepted Clock King's offer, helps to train the Terror Titans physically, as Clock King trains them mentally. He has Dreadbolt kill his father and take",
"\"Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo\"\nLost Episode\"\", featuring the villain Punk Rocket, and a game entitled \"\"Robin's Underworld Race Challenge\"\". Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo is a 2006 American made-for-TV animated superhero film adaptation of the DC Comics superhero team Teen Titans. It is set in the milieu of the animated series \"\"Teen Titans\"\" that ran from 2003–2006 and served as the series finale. The film premiered on Cartoon Network on September 15, 2006 and on Kids' WB on September 16, 2006. \"\"Teen Titans\"\" head writer David Slack returned for this movie. Jump City is attacked by a Japanese ninja",
"\"Battlefield 2142\"\ngain access to the reactor room. There, they can blow up the reactor, and have 30 seconds to flee the Titan before it is destroyed. During the beta release of the game, players who managed to escape the destroyed Titan before the 30-second timer ended received an award. In the retail game, the round ends when the Titan is destroyed, and because player deaths triggered by the end of a round do not count, the evacuation of the Titan had little significance aside from inciting a rush in the player. In patch 1.05, DICE reinstated the award for those attacking",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nto the series' beginning, when the 145th Eldian King retreated to Paradis Island and established the three walls with the Founding Titan, threatening to retaliate with the titans comprising the walls should his peace be disturbed. The nation of Marley conquered the remaining Eldians, quarantining them in ghettos and passing the seven captured Titan Powers to indoctrinated Eldian \"\"Warriors\"\" for furthering Marley's national interests. Grisha conspired with other Eldian dissidents to acquire the Founding Titan before Marley and free their people but was outed by his son Zeke Yeager, Eren's half-brother and the future Beast Titan, and sentenced to life",
"\"Titan Quest: Immortal Throne\"\nTitan Quest: Immortal Throne Titan Quest: Immortal Throne is an expansion pack to the 2006 action role-playing hack and slash video game \"\"Titan Quest\"\". Developed by Iron Lore Entertainment, it was originally published by THQ in 2007: it would be Iron Lore's last original project prior to their closure in 2008. Following directly on from the events of \"\"Titan Quest\"\", \"\"Immortal Throne\"\" follows the player character as they are confronted by a new wave of monsters attacking the mortal realm from the Underworld. Gameplay is identical to that of \"\"Titan Quest\"\", with navigation through locations around the Ancient world and",
"\"Titans Tower\"\nwho had to attach his own picture to one of Blue Devil. In the one shot \"\"Titans East Special\"\" #1 (January 2008), Cyborg has apparently re-built a base on Titans Island in New York Harbor, where he intended to train a new team of teenagers. The new base, unlike previous Titans HQ's, appears to be only one story high, lying flat on the island, in the shape of a stylized 'T'. The full-extent and design of the new Titans base was never properly developed unfortunately, as soon after the team was assembled, they were attacked by a resurrected Trigon. Following",
"\"Kasakela chimpanzee community\"\nbeen able to ally himself with Ferdinand's older brother Faustino in attempts to challenge Ferdinand, but he has not been able to maintain that alliance reliably, and at times Faustino would also join with Ferdinand to attack Titan. Titan fathered a daughter Baseke by Bahati in 2010. Tarzan (born October 1999) is Patti's fourth oldest son. His father was Frodo, making him Titan's full brother. Tom (born March 2001) is Tanga's first son, fathered by Kris. Tabora (born 2007) is Tanga's first daughter. Her father is Ferdinand. Sparrow (born 1958) is the oldest female and matriarch of the family. She",
"\"Prestor Jon\"\nwere disrupted by the time crisis known as \"\"Zero Hour\"\". It was revealed that the Team Titans leader in the future was the villainous Monarch. He created the false future world so he could train meta-humans (The Team Titans) to act as sleeper agent assassins. He brought various super-powered beings from alternate realities and trained them as Team Titans. He knew of the impending time crisis, and wanted a super-powered army at his command. Extant (the time villain that Monarch had transformed into) commanded all the Team Titans to attack the heroes who were trying to unravel this time crisis.",
"\"Rosamund Pike\"\nthe fantasy epic \"\"Wrath of the Titans\"\". She replaced Alexa Davalos, who had played the role in \"\"Clash of the Titans\"\" and had dropped out due to a scheduling conflict. Taking the role in \"\"Wrath of the Titans\"\" meant she had to drop out of consideration for a role in the forthcoming Superman film. Although the film was not well received by critics, it grossed over $300 million and critics considered her performance to be one of the film's highlights. She also starred as Helen Rodin, the female lead alongside Tom Cruise in the thriller \"\"Jack Reacher\"\", an adaptation of",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nHong Kong free newspaper \"\"am730\"\" on May 27, 2013, concerning its popularity within Hong Kong as well as in Mainland China and Taiwan. The series also attracted criticism: the South Korean \"\"Electronic Times\"\" magazine accused \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" of having a militaristic message that serves Japanese Prime Minister Shinzō Abe's political leanings; while the series also resonated with Hong Kong youths who saw the invading Titans as a metaphor for mainland China. Hong Kong media commentator Wong Yeung-tat praised Isayama's style and the versatility of \"\"Attack on Titan\"\"s setting, which opens itself to readers' various interpretations. In 2013, after media",
"\"Crash of the Titans\"\nthe Titan unleash a special attack, which fully drains the meter in the process. A Titan's durability depends on its size; larger Titans will take more effort to defeat than others and a few are immune to Crash's attacks. To defeat them, Crash has to jack a smaller Titan to fight them. On defeating the larger Titan, he can dismount the Titan he previously jacked and directly jack the larger Titan. The dismounted Titan will then be destroyed. A player using a second controller can join the game at any time in the form of a white-furred version of Crash",
"\"Teen Titans\"\npieces of artwork showcasing the various Teen Titans who appeared in that incarnation of the title, contributed by various DC artists. A second ongoing Teen Titans series, titled \"\"Titans\"\", launched in April 2008 with a cover date of June 2008, written by Judd Winick. The first issue was drawn by Ian Churchill and Norm Rapmund and the second was by Joe Benitez and Victor Llamas. The opening storyline follows the events of the \"\"Teen Titans East Special\"\" one-shot released in November 2007, revealing that Cyborg's team survived the attack, except Power Boy, dead after being impaled. The team's new line",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nof the walls' true ruler Rod Reiss, who has her and Eren kidnapped. Rod reveals his ancestor created the walls using the power of the Founding Titan, intending to confine humanity and erasing their memories. The Reiss family passed down the King's power and will until Eren's father Grisha stole the power of the Founding Titan during Wall Maria's fall, and passed its power to Eren by turning him into a Titan via an injection and allowing himself to be devoured. Rod intends for Historia to become a Titan and eat Eren to reclaim the Reiss family's power, but Historia",
"\"Cal State Fullerton Titans tennis\"\nEd.M. from the University of Buffalo and an Ed.D. from State University of New York at Buffalo. Barrett was a pioneer in Physical Education and Women's Athletics at CSUF she was the first female faculty member in the P.E. Department(now Department of Kinesiology). Barrett served 28 years at the University and served a number of leadership roles there also. Barrett like the former Titans Men's Tennis Coach Ernest A. Becker who started also the Titan Men's Tennis Program mentored her tennis student-athletes while she was coaching her teams. In the school year 1966–67 she was the Titans Women's Director of",
"\"Cal State Fullerton Titans tennis\"\ncollege team around and said the Titans had bitten off more than they could chew\"\". On the 1963 team the Titans had a female student-athlete on the squad because there was no Titans women's team until the 1966-67 school year by the name of Rosalie Passovoy '63 who beat the number 6 player on the team and earn a spot and a letter on the team, her doubles partner on the team was Ben Wade '63. Former Anaheim High School and UCLA Bruins 1959 tennis letterman transfer Mike Bouck was the number 1 Flight Singles player on the 1962-63 Titans",
"\"Eren Yeager\"\nand kill him should he lose control while in Titan form. Shortly after joining the Spec Ops Squad, Eren finds himself hunted by a female Titan who determinedly kills all of his squad-mates to get to him. With help of Levi and Mikasa, Eren is saved from the Titan, later revealed to be his 104th classmate Annie Leonhart. Though Eren defeats Annie alongside his allies, they are unable to get answers as they watch her encase her human body in crystal using her Titan form's hardening ability. Eren soon learns during a mission to reach Krista Lenz, revealed to be",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nA 16-minute drama CD was created with the anime's staff and included in the January 2014 issue of \"\"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine\"\". On November 3, 2014, American writer C. B. Cebulski revealed that a crossover between \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" and Marvel Comics was in the works. Cebulski scripts the scenario written by the original author Hajime Isayama. The one-shot crossover featured Spider-Man, the Avengers and the Guardians of the Galaxy facing off against several Titans, including the Colossal Titan, the Armored Titan, and the Female Titan on the streets of New York City. During Free Comic Book Day 2015, Marvel's \"\"Secret",
"\"Attack on Titan: Counter Rockets\"\nmedia under the title \"\"Attack on Titan: Hangeki no Noroshi\"\" in Japanese with English subtitles. Attack on Titan: Counter Rockets Attack on Titan: Counter Rockets, also known as and Attack on Titan: Smoke Signal of Fight Back, is a Japanese supernatural psychological thriller live-action web miniseries based on the manga series \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" by Hajime Isayama. It serves as a prequel to the 2015 live-action \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" film. A three-episode web series based on the live-action film adaptations, \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" and \"\"\"\". It features the same cast from the movies and tells a new story about the",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\ntown at Wall Maria, allowing the smaller Titans to invade the district. An Armored Titan smashes clean through the gate in Wall Maria, forcing humankind to abandon the land between Wall Maria and Wall Rose, evacuating the remaining population into the inner districts. The sudden influx of population causes turmoil and famine. The Titans are giant humanoid figures ranging between tall and are usually masculine in body structure but lack reproductive organs. Although they do not appear to need food, they instinctively attack and eat humans on sight; it is mentioned that they derive their energy from sunlight. Furthermore, the",
"\"Attack on Titan: Lost Girls\"\nAttack on Titan: Lost Girls The stories are about two female characters in the series: Mikasa Ackerman and Annie Leonhart. \"\"Lost in the cruel world\"\" is about Mikasa and her relationship with Eren. \"\"Wall Sheena, Goodbye\"\" is about Annie and her life as a member of the Military Police Brigade in the time before she attempts to capture Eren on a Survey Corps reconnaissance mission. \"\"Lost Girls\"\" is about their interaction during training and the reconnaissance mission. The novel is based off two mini-visual novels from Nitroplus which were included with the third and sixth volumes of the \"\"Attack on",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nWars\"\" preview included an 8-page presentation \"\"Attack on Avengers\"\" by creator Hajime Isayama with art by Gerardo Sandoval. It was announced at the 2015 New York Comic-Con that an American comic book titled \"\"Attack on Titan Anthology\"\" will be published. From January 23 to May 10, 2015, Universal Studios Japan hosted attractions based on \"\"Attack on Titan\"\". \"\"The Real\"\" \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" Experience features a life-size 15 meter tall Eren titan engaging a 14 meter tall female titan in combat. Other attractions include a ground level titan, which visitors can pose with. \"\"Attack on Titan\"\" won the Kodansha Manga Award",
"\"Attack on Titan (video game)\"\nScout Regiment, was enough to keep Wall Rose safe from the Titans. Within the Walls, however, the same chaos descended as was experienced when Wall Maria was lost 5 years previously. Not only has the Colossal Titan attacked humanity again, but the damaged Wall has been repaired - unbelievably - by the \"\"power of the Titans.\"\" Is Eren an ally for humanity or just another enemy? As the debate continues within the Walls, the Scout Regiment - newly joined by Eren - begin their 57th mission to the outside world. The game's visuals matches that of the anime series and",
"\"Titanfall 2\"\nis filled, the player can summon a Titan, which descends from the sky. A Titan can crush opponents if it lands on one when summoned. When the Titan meter is filled completely while in a Titan, the Titan can use their core ability, which inflicts a lot more damage than typical attacks. Pilot players can steal a Titan battery, causing damage to it. The battery can also be taken and implemented on a friendly Titan, recharging its shield and filling the Titan meter. Players can disembark from their Titan at any time. It will continue attacking nearby opponents under \"\"follow",
"\"Más y Menos\"\ntwins make their first appearance in \"\"Titans East Part 1\"\" as Titans East members, a Teen Titans team set up in Steel City for the purpose of hunting down Brother Blood. Cyborg arrives to help the team build their tower, but Brother Blood attacks with his Cyborg-drones and defeats the Titans. Unknowingly to Cyborg, Blood places all the members of the Titans East team under mind control and later forces them to attack Cyborg. The original Titans arrive following Cyborg's S.O.S., and Cyborg battles Blood while Titans West battles Titans East. With Brother Blood's defeat, Titans East is freed. Más",
"\"Titanic Express massacre\"\n2001, the International Crisis Group attributed the Titanic Express attack to \"\"troops under the order of... Agathon Rwasa\"\". In January 2004, the \"\"Sunday Times\"\" announced the discovery of a document which appears to be an FNL report, signed by a senior commander, detailing how the Titanic Express massacre was carried out. In June 2006, detailed eyewitness accounts of the attack were published in the book \"\"Titanic Express: Finding Answers in the Aftermath of Terror\"\", by Richard Wilson, the brother of Charlotte Wilson. Titanic Express massacre The Titanic Express massacre was an event which took place on 28 December 2000, in",
"\"Attack on Titan: Before the Fall\"\nAttack on Titan: Before the Fall A manga adaptation by Satoshi Shiki began serialization in 2013. The series is set 70 years before the events of \"\"Attack on Titan\"\", and is divided into two parts: the first focuses on Angel Aaltonen, the developer of the Vertical Maneuvering Equipment; the second part follows the life of Kuklo, a boy who was found as a baby in a pile of Titan vomit, having been birthed by one of the Titan's victims after they were eaten. He is labelled the \"\"Titan's son\"\" and imprisoned for many of his younger years, before being freed",
"\"Attack on Titan\"\nAnnie were dispatched by an unknown party to capture the \"\"Coordinate\"\", an ability to control titans which they suspect Eren possesses. Eren manifests this power during an encounter with the titan who killed his mother, allowing him and the pursuing Survey Corps to escape. The Corps theorize that Titans were originally humans, and may regain their human form by consuming an individual with Titan power, acquiring those abilities for themselves. Persecuted by the military police, the Survey Corps discover the royal government seats a figurehead king and suppresses technological advancement. Eren's comrade Historia Reiss learns she is the illegitimate child",
"\"Acrophylla titan\"\nAcrophylla titan Acrophylla titan, the titan stick insect, is the second-longest stick insect found in Australia. It is native to south-east Queensland and New South Wales. Titan stick insects are pale brown-grey in colour and can grow up to in body length. The females can be easily identified as being larger than the males. Males are able to fly but females are not. Titans breed during winter/summer. During the mating process, the male connects his abdomen to the lower part of the female's egg compartment. Mating can take up to 40mins and is repeated several times. The female will end",
"\"Titan Rain\"\nin China’s computers to attack the targets, rather than China themselves being the attacker. Using this method of using China’s computers means that this organisation can hide themselves while making an effective attack, all with relative ease. Such a plot protects the hackers but put the Chinese government in a predicament where they cannot prove that they did not do the attack, causing tensions between the United States and China. Titan Rain Titan Rain was the designation given by the federal government of the United States to a series of coordinated attacks on American computer systems since 2003; they were"
] |
who made the first telephone in the world | [
"Alexander Graham Bell"
] | 38 | [
"\"Telephony in Greater Manchester\"\nwas in its infancy, just 18 months after Alexander Graham Bell had made the world's first phone call, Charles Moseley, the son of a Manchester rubber manufacturer (then making telegraph equipment), took an interest in Bell's work. Moseley employed an engineer called William Fereday Bottomley to obtain telephone instruments from the Bell Company in Boston, United States, and provided the Post Office with its first telephones. Bell himself had first demonstrated the telephone to Queen Victoria who placed the UK's first long distance call from Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, on 14 January 1878. Just twelve days later,",
"\"Bell Homestead National Historic Site\"\nLater that year, in August, Bell made the first successful voice transmission of any notable distance, between Brantford and Paris Ontario. On 26 July 1974 the Government of Canada released a commemorative postage stamp honouring the centenary of the invention of the telephone stating \"\"At Brantford... Alexander Graham Bell, a young teacher of the deaf, spent a few weeks of leisurely contemplation and invented the telephone.\"\" The stamp depicts three telephones of various time periods, including his famous Gallows model, considered the world's first telephone. In 1915 Alexander Graham referred to it saying \"\"The instrument, just as you see it",
"\"History of the telephone\"\ndesigned and built the world's first switchboard for commercial use. Coy was inspired by Alexander Graham Bell's lecture at the Skiff Opera House in New Haven on 27 April 1877. In Bell's lecture, during which a three-way telephone connection with Hartford and Middletown, Connecticut, was demonstrated, he first discussed the idea of a telephone exchange for the conduct of business and trade. On 3 November 1877, Coy applied for and received a franchise from the Bell Telephone Company for New Haven and Middlesex Counties. Coy, along with Herrick P. Frost and Walter Lewis, who provided the capital, established the District",
"\"Alexander Graham Bell\"\nCompany was created in 1877, and by 1886, more than 150,000 people in the U.S. owned telephones. Bell Company engineers made numerous other improvements to the telephone, which emerged as one of the most successful products ever. In 1879, the Bell company acquired Edison's patents for the carbon microphone from Western Union. This made the telephone practical for longer distances, and it was no longer necessary to shout to be heard at the receiving telephone. Emperor Pedro II of Brazil was the first person to buy stock in Bell's company, the Bell Telephone Company. One of the first telephones in",
"\"Bell Telephone Company\"\nAmerican Telephone & Telegraph Company (AT&T), at times the world's largest telephone company. The Bell Patent Association (February 27, 1875 – July 9, 1877, a name later assigned by historians), was not a corporate entity but a trusteeship and a partnership. It was established verbally in 1874 to be the holders of the patents produced by Alexander Graham Bell and his assistant Thomas Watson. Approximate one-third interests were at first held by Gardiner Greene Hubbard, a lawyer and Bell's future father-in-law; Thomas Sanders, the well-to-do leather merchant father of one of Bell's deaf students (and who was the first to",
"\"Telephone call\"\nTelephone call A telephone call is a connection over a telephone network between the called party and the calling party.081823314 The first telephone call was made on March 10, 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. Bell demonstrated his ability to \"\"talk with electricity\"\" by transmitting a call to his assistant, Thomas Watson. The first words transmitted were \"\"Mr Watson, come here. I want to see you.\"\" This event has been called Bell's \"\"greatest success\"\", as it demonstrated the first successful use of the telephone. Although it was his greatest success, he refused to have one in his own home because it",
"\"Alexander Graham Bell\"\na private residence was installed in his palace in Petrópolis, his summer retreat forty miles from Rio de Janeiro. In January 1915, Bell made the first ceremonial transcontinental telephone call. Calling from the AT&T head office at 15 Dey Street in New York City, Bell was heard by Thomas Watson at 333 Grant Avenue in San Francisco. The \"\"New York Times\"\" reported: As is sometimes common in scientific discoveries, simultaneous developments can occur, as evidenced by a number of inventors who were at work on the telephone. Over a period of 18 years, the Bell Telephone Company faced 587 court",
"\"Switchboard operator\"\nwell-trained operators generally command a higher salary. In January 1878 George Willard Croy became the world's first telephone operator when he started working for the Boston Telephone Dispatch company. Emma Nutt became the first female telephone operator on 1 September 1878 when she started working for the Boston Telephone Dispatch company, because the attitude and behaviour of the teenage boys previously employed as operators was unacceptable. Emma was hired by Alexander Graham Bell, and reportedly, could remember every number in the telephone directory of the New England Telephone Company. More women began to replace men within this sector of the",
"\"History of technology\"\naround 1870 and lasted until World War I. It included rapid development of chemical, electrical, petroleum, and steel technologies connected with highly structured technology research. Telegraphy developed into a practical technology in the 19th century to help run the railways safely. Along with the development of telegraphy was the patenting of the first telephone. March 1876 marks the date that Alexander Graham Bell officially patented his version of an \"\"electric telegraph\"\". Although Bell is noted with the creation of the telephone, it is still debated about who actually developed the first working model. Building on improvements in vacuum pumps and",
"\"Dragon Mob Records\"\na Latin rap album for Brown Town Looters. J-vibe completes production of Brown Town Looters album \"\"Busca Oro\"\" for Balboa Musart Records. Many political problems occur with his co-producer so J-vibe decides to sever ties and concentrate on Dragon Mob Records. He gets a telephone call from \"\"Loyalty and Honor\"\" who were also having problems with the same co-producer. An agreement is made and \"\"Loyalty and Honor\"\" become the first Latino artist on Dragon Mob Records. J-vibe completes production of Loyalty and Honor's first album \"\"World Coast.\"\" It is an album with a strong musical foundation and excludes sampling. It",
"\"Théâtrophone\"\nIn 1884, the King Luís I of Portugal decided to use the system, when he could not attend an opera in person. The director of the Edison Gower Bell Company, who was responsible for this théatrophone installation was later awarded the Military Order of Christ. The Théâtrophone technology was made available in Belgium in 1884, and in Lisbon in 1885. In Sweden, the first telephone transmission of an opera performance took place in Stockholm in May 1887. The British writer Ouida describes a female character in the novel \"\"Massarenes\"\" (1897) as \"\"A modern woman of the world. As costly as",
"\"Telephone number (mathematics)\"\nInvolution numbers were first studied in 1800 by Heinrich August Rothe, who gave a recurrence equation by which they may be calculated, giving the values (starting from ) John Riordan provides the following explanation for these numbers: suppose that a telephone service has subscribers, any two of whom may be connected to each other by a telephone call. How many different patterns of connection are possible? For instance, with three subscribers, there are three ways of forming a single telephone call, and one additional pattern in which no calls are being made, for a total of four patterns. For this",
"\"Telekom Malaysia\"\nsetting up the country's earliest telecommunications facilities, which over time evolved into TM. First establishing telegraph lines under the Posts & Telegraphs Department, telephones made their debut in the late 19th century, the earliest hand-cranked Magneto operated devices being used in Perak in the 1880s. The first public telephone exchange in the country was also set up in Ipoh, in 1902. In 1891, telephones made its debut in Kuala Lumpur. At the turn of the century, a major telephony line from Province Wellesley (Seberang Prai) in Penang to Johor Bahru was built, and in 1915 the first underground cable was",
"\"History of Hamilton, Ontario\"\nGraham Bell conceived of the idea of the telephone in 1874 and made the first experimental long distance call to Paris, Ontario in 1876. The following year, retired Baptist minister Thomas Peter Henderson become the first General Agent for the telephone business in Canada. In 1878, the first telephone exchange in the British Empire was opened in Hamilton by Hugh Cossart Baker, Jr. On May 15, 1879 \"\"Hugh Cossart Baker Jr.\"\" makes Hamilton the site of the first commercial long distance telephone line in the British Empire. More workers and new immigrants encouraged a nascent trade union movement among skilled",
"\"Telephone (sternwheeler)\"\nGeorge McCord announced that he would be building a twin-propeller gasoline launch 60 feet long named \"\"Camilla\"\", with a beam of 10.7 feet. McCord stated that the design of \"\"Camilla\"\", which would carry 50 people, was based on the lines of \"\"Telephone\"\". Telephone (sternwheeler) Telephone was a sternwheel-driven steamboat built in 1884 by Captain Uriah Bonsor “U.B.” Scott for service on the Columbia River. Reputedly the fastest steamboat in the world in its time, \"\"Telephone\"\" served on the Columbia River and San Francisco Bay. Telephone was rebuilt at least twice. The first time was after a fire in 1887 which",
"\"Reis telephone\"\na translation of which was obtained by Thomas Edison in 1875 and which was used in Edison's successful development of the carbon microphone. The Legat account included drawings that are different from that below, suggesting that it is of a later version. Edison acknowledged his debt to Reis thus: The first inventor of a telephone was Phillip Reis of Germany only musical not articulating. The first person to publicly exhibit a telephone for transmission of articulate speech was A. G. Bell. The first practical commercial telephone for transmission of articulate speech was invented by myself. Telephones used throughout the world",
"\"Trimline telephone\"\nVolts AC. Later Trimline versions had LED light sources, powered directly from the phone line, and the last Western Electric-made Princess version had no dial light. Trimline telephone The Trimline telephone is a series of telephones produced by Western Electric, the manufacturing unit of the Bell System, and first introduced in 1965. It was designed by Henry Dreyfuss Associates under the project direction of Donald Genaro; the firm had designed all previous desktop telephone models for the American Telephone & Telegraph conglomerate. After the introduction of the popular Princess telephone line, in 1959 and the early 1960s, the design motivation",
"\"Telephone booth\"\nare published on the BT website. In 2004, Jordan became the first country in the world not to have telephone booths generally available. The mobile/cellular phone penetration in that country is so high that telephone booths have hardly been used at all for years. The two private payphone service companies, namely ALO and JPP, closed down, and currently there's no payphone service to speak of. The first telephone booth in Sweden was erected in 1890. In 1981 there were 44,000 of them, but in 2013 only 1,200, with a withdrawal of the last one was in 2015. A survey showed",
"\"Condenser telephone\"\nCondenser telephone The condenser telephone, also known as the Phonopore telephone system, was an invention first patented in 1892 and subsequently introduced in many countries in large numbers, whereby telephone voice communications could be made over existing Morse code telegraph infrastructure at a low installation and running cost. In the 1830s the first commercial telegraph system was constructed in England. Over time the system was perfected and across the world overhead telegraph lines were built at rapid pace to connected towns and countries. The telegraph system allowed immediate communications by Morse telegraph codes to pass important government, commercial and private",
"\"Bell Telephone Company\"\nat the telephone, made some jokes at Bell's expense, and wanted to leave the exhibition quickly when suddenly, Dom Pedro II, Emperor of Brazil from 1840 to 1889, with his wife Empress Theresa and a bevy of courtiers, entered the room. Dom Pedro recognized Bell and exclaimed \"\"Professor Bell, I am delighted to see you again!\"\" The judges at once forgot their tiredness and wondered who this young inventor was who was a friend of an emperor. Dom Pedro had once visited Bell's class of deaf-mutes at Boston University and initiated the first Brazilian school for deaf-mutes in Rio de",
"\"Invention of the telephone\"\nBell on January 30, 1877. The sounds were weak and could only be heard when the ear was close to the earphone/mouthpiece, but they were distinct. The first long distance telephone call was made on August 10, 1876, by Bell from the family homestead in Brantford, Ontario, to his assistant located in Paris, Ontario, some 10 miles (16 km) apart. Bell exhibited a working telephone at the Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia in June 1876, where it attracted the attention of Brazilian emperor Pedro II plus the physicist and engineer Sir William Thomson (who would later be ennobled as the 1st",
"\"Syracuse Telephonic Exchange\"\nto take care of 5,000 of the 6,500 individuals on the waiting list for telephone service in 1947. That same year, the switchboard was enlarged to handle the \"\"vast\"\" increase in long distance calls. Nearly 50,000 toll calls were handled daily at the switchboard. Between 1943 and 1947, the number of local calls made each day in the city jumped from an average of 368,000 to 528,000 and another 9,000 telephones were added in 1947, bringing the total to 82,000. New telephone facilities were constructed in Mattydale and Eastwood after World War II and new dial offices were added. Growth",
"\"History of telecommunication\"\nat times the world's largest phone company. Telephone technology grew quickly after the first commercial services emerged, with inter-city lines being built and telephone exchanges in every major city of the United States by the mid-1880s. The first transcontinental telephone call occurred on January 25, 1915. Despite this, transatlantic voice communication remained impossible for customers until January 7, 1927 when a connection was established using radio. However no cable connection existed until TAT-1 was inaugurated on September 25, 1956 providing 36 telephone circuits. In 1880, Bell and co-inventor Charles Sumner Tainter conducted the world's first wireless telephone call via modulated",
"Telenor\nAutomation of the telephone system was started in 1920 and completed in 1985. In 1946 the first Telex service was offered, and in 1976 satellite telephone connections to the Norwegian merchant navy, at the time the largest in the world and to oil platforms in the North Sea were made operational. This is the start of Inmarsat Satellite Communication, and formed the first steps to digitalise the telephone network in 1980 - 85. Televerket opened its first manual mobile telephone system in 1966, being replaced with the automatic NMT system in 1981 and the enhanced NMT-900 in 1986. Norway was",
"Photophone\nlaboratory listening and who signaled back to Tainter by waving his hat vigorously from the window, as had been requested. The receiver was a parabolic mirror with selenium cells at its focal point. Conducted from the roof of the Franklin School to Bell's laboratory at 1325 'L' Street, this was the world's first formal wireless telephone communication (away from their laboratory), thus making the photophone the world's earliest known voice wireless telephone systems, at least 19 years ahead of the first spoken radio wave transmissions. Before Bell and Tainter had concluded their research in order to move on to the",
"\"South East England\"\nup to 500 lines, and was the Strowger design and made by Automatic Telephone Manufacturing Company of Liverpool. The world's first automatic telephone exchange had opened in La Porte, Indiana in November 1892. The BritNed 1000MW power-supply submarine cable from Isle of Grain to Rotterdam, was built in 2009. The HVDC Cross-Channel (2000MW) submarine cable was built in 1986. This is the world's highest-capacity submarine HVDC cable; it goes from France and lands near Folkestone, with the large transformer station (built by GEC) squeezed between the CTRL and the M20 in Aldington and Smeeth, made of eight 270kV cables. Royston",
"\"Syracuse Telephonic Exchange\"\nconstructed at 4725 South Salina Street and in Draper Avenue. In 1930, there were 52,000 telephones in Syracuse. Growth stopped by the end of the ensuing decade there were 50,000 telephones, a loss of 2,000 telephones. During World War II, telephone activity was extremely limited and service was necessarily curtailed in the interests of defense In 1946, the postwar growth caused the company to launch the largest program of telephone expansion and improvement in its history. Mobile service was also established in 1946 for customers who wanted telephones in their cars. An addition was made to the \"\"9\"\" central office",
"\"Adidas Telstar\"\nroughly spherical and dotted with solar panels, somewhat similar in appearance to the football. Developed by Bell Telephone Laboratories for AT&T, Telstar was the world's first active communications satellite and was the first to send live television signals, telephone calls, and fax images through space, which inaugurated an age of instant worldwide communications via satellite. The ball was made of leather. The 1974 model's \"\"Durlast\"\" polyurethane coating provided waterproofing as well as protection from damage such as scuffs and tears. Only 20 Telstars were provided for the World Cup; an estimated 600,000 replicas were sold subsequently. Some 1970 matches were",
"\"Jim Cronin (zoo keeper)\"\nclimbing structures made from telephone poles. The whole two acres would be surrounded by an electric fence. After some finishing touches, such as human resources like a café and a children's playground, the sanctuary was finally complete and was named Monkey World Ape Rescue Centre. In July 1987, Cronin was able to bring the first group of nine chimps from the Templers' half-way house to Monkey World. Once at the park, the chimpanzees were rehabilitated and housed in their new accommodations. Also within the park was one hand-reared female Bornean orang-utan named Amy, who was brought by Jeremy Keeling, whose",
"\"Economic history of Hamilton, Ontario\"\nEast and Hughson. Hamilton also played a role in the early development of the telephone. First on June 20, 1877, Hugh Cossart Baker, Jr. started up the first commercial telephone service in Canada in the city of Hamilton and then in 1878, he made the first telephone exchange in the British Empire. This was also the second telephone exchange in all of North America. The following season on 15 May 1879 he made Hamilton the site of the first commercial long distance telephone line in the British Empire. In 1880, (April 29) Hugh Cossart Baker, Jr. received a charter to",
"\"Hugh Cossart Baker Jr.\"\nHugh Cossart Baker Jr. Hugh Cossart Baker Jr. (9 December 1846, in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada – 18 March 1931) Businessman, telephone pioneer. On June 20, 1877, \"\"Hugh Cossart Baker Jr.\"\" started up the first commercial telephone service in Canada in the city of Hamilton, Ontario. Then in 1878, he made the first telephone exchange in the British Empire. This was also the second telephone exchange in all of North America. The following season on 15 May 1879 he made Hamilton the site of the first commercial long distance telephone line in the British Empire. In 1880, (April 29) Hugh Cossart",
"\"Telephone (sternwheeler)\"\nhour. The 1888 \"\"Telephone\"\" also received a new steamboat registry number, which was 145477. The rebuilt \"\"Telephone\"\" made its trial trip to Astoria on Saturday, May 20. The rebuilt \"\"Telephone\"\", sometimes known as \"\"Telephone No. 2\"\" was scheduled to make its first trip from Portland to Astoria on May 19, 1888. \"\"Telephone No. 2\"\" departed Portland on Friday morning, May 19, 1888, clearing the railroad bridge at 7:08 a.m., and arriving in Astoria at 2:00 p.m. Along the way \"\"Telephone No. 2\"\" stopped at all of its regular landings, including St. Helens, Kalama, Washington, Rainier, and Skamokawa. The Daily Astorian",
"\"Highgate Wood telephone exchange\"\nHighgate Wood telephone exchange The Highgate Wood telephone exchange was the first all-electronic telephone exchange in Britain. It was built in the London suburb of Highgate Wood by members from Joint Electronic Research Council (JERC). On Wednesday 12 December 1962, the 800 line Highgate Wood exchange was accepted by the Postmaster General, Mr. Reginald Bevins, MP, on behalf of the Post Office, from the five manufacturers who had helped to build it, the first all-electronic telephone exchange in Britain and one of the first in the world to go into public service. It had already carried public traffic experimentally for",
"\"Grace Banker\"\nGrace Banker Grace D. Banker (October 25, 1892 – September 17, 1960) was a telephone operator who served during World War I (1917–1918) as chief operator of mobile for the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) in the U.S. Army Signal Corps. She led thirty-three women telephone operators known popularly as Hello Girls. They were assigned in New York to travel to France to operate telephone switch boards at the war front in Paris, and at Chaumont, Haute-Marne. They also operated the telephone switch boards at First Army headquarters at Ligny-en-Barrois, about to the south of Saint-Mihiel, and later during the Meuse-Argonne",
"\"First long-distance telephone line\"\nDownieville, California. The site is now a California Historical Landmark. The marker is inscribed: WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE The first long-distance telephone in the world, built in 1877 by the Ridge Telephone Company, connected French Corral with French Lake, 58 miles away. It was operated by the Milton Mining Company from a building on this site that had been erected about 1853. First long-distance telephone line The world's first long-distance telephone line, established in 1877, connected French Corral with Bowman Lake (previously known as French Lake) at the headwaters of the Yuba River. It was strung across trees and",
"\"Electronic engineering\"\nprofession sprang from technological improvements in the telegraph industry in the late 19th century and the radio and the telephone industries in the early 20th century. People were attracted to radio by the technical fascination it inspired, first in receiving and then in transmitting. Many who went into broadcasting in the 1920s were only 'amateurs' in the period before World War I. To a large extent, the modern discipline of electronic engineering was born out of telephone, radio, and television equipment development and the large amount of electronic systems development during World War II of radar, sonar, communication systems, and",
"Ericsson\nsales of equipment to the growing networks. Ericsson got almost one third of its sales under the control of its telephone operating companies. Negotiations between the major telephone companies aimed at dividing up the world between them. The size of ITT made it hard to compete with. Ericsson reduced its involvement in telephone operating companies and went back to manufacturing telephones and switchgear. The Beeston factory in the UK had been a joint venture between Ericsson and the National Telephone Company. The factory built automatic switching equipment for the GPO under license from Strowger, and exported products to former UK",
"\"Telephone numbers in Romania\"\nbeen extended to all area codes, as \"\"0pp-89x-xxx\"\", and callers could dial them without the area codes, like the regular local calls. This made them too accessible to children and sometimes telephone lines were hijacked to make calls to these services, then to be charged to the line subscribers who never made these calls by themselves. It was very customary to the aggressive advertising to write the costs of the services with small fonts, likely unreadable on the TV screen, then announcing the first 20 seconds free, writing the \"\"free\"\" word in bigger size, to induce the idea of the",
"\"West Midlands (region)\"\nworld in 1797. Thomas Bolton & Sons of Froghall, Staffordshire, made the world's first transatlantic telegraph cable in 1857, having supplied a submarine cable across the English Channel in 1850. GEC Telecommunications was headquartered at the GEC Telephone and Radio Works in Coventry, it has now become the New Century Park, off the A428 north of Stoke Aldermoor in eastern Coventry. On 10 July 1890, a trunk circuit telephone line was opened between London and Birmingham by the National Telephone Company; for the first time this allowed phone calls between the London and the north. The world's first coaxial cable",
"\"Frontier Communications of Connecticut\"\nFrontier Communications of Connecticut Frontier Communications of Connecticut, also known as The Southern New England Telephone Company (commonly referred to as SNET by its customers), is a local exchange carrier owned by Frontier Communications. It started operations on January 27, 1878 as the District Telephone Company of New Haven. It was the founder of the first telephone exchange, as well as the world's first telephone book. Since its inception, SNET has held a monopoly on most of the telephone services in the state of Connecticut; the only remaining exceptions are the Greenwich and Byram exchanges where Verizon New York provides",
"\"Telephone call\"\ncommercial telephone company or a private network called a PBX. In most cases a private network is connected to the public network in order to allow PBX users to dial the outside world. Incoming calls to a private network arrive at the PBX in two ways: either directly to a users phone using a DDI number or indirectly via a receptionist who will answer the call first and then manually put the caller through to the desired user on the PBX. Most telephone calls through the PSTN are set up using ISUP signalling messages or one of its variants between",
"\"Telephone number\"\nnumber of the Hotel Pennsylvania in New York City. The number is now written as 1-212-736-5000. According to the hotel's website, PEnnsylvania 6-5000 is New York's oldest continually assigned telephone number and possibly the oldest continuously-assigned number in the world. Tommy Tutone's hit song \"\"867-5309/Jenny\"\" (1981) led to many unwanted calls by the public to telephone subscribers who actually were assigned that number. Telephone number A telephone number is a sequence of digits assigned to a fixed-line telephone subscriber station connected to a telephone line or to a wireless electronic telephony device, such as a radio telephone or a mobile",
"\"Prefectural Earth Defense Force\"\nPrefectural Earth Defense Force The evil secret society known as the Telephone Pole Gang seeks to take over the world by first taking over a certain prefecture on Kyūshū (they never specify which one). In order to thwart the evil plans of the Telephone Pole Gang, Imazuru High School creates the \"\"Prefectural Earth Defense Force\"\", composed of problem teachers and students from the school. They are also joined by a cyborg transfer student from India. The Telephone Pole Gang is commanded by Chilthonian (full name ). His staff includes , also known as , who has taken on the role",
"\"The Telephone (1988 film)\"\nThe Telephone (1988 film) The Telephone is a 1988 comedy-drama film starring Whoopi Goldberg as an out-of-work actress who starts doing some prank phone calls which creates a chain of events. Actor Rip Torn makes his directorial debut with this film, with Elliott Gould and John Heard in supporting roles. It was released on January 22, 1988 and was distributed by New World Pictures. Vashti Blue is an out-of-work actress who we watch make a series of prank calls throughout the night, that causes a chain of events. She is eventually revealed as being medically unstable, as a telephone contractor",
"\"Field telephone\"\nelectronically operated by a pushbutton, or automatic as on domestic telephones. The manual systems are still widely used, and are often compatible with the older equipment. Shortly after the invention of the telephone attempts were made to adapt the technology for military use. Telephones were already being used to support military campaigns in British India and in British colonies in Africa in the late 1870s and early 1880s. In the United States telephone lines connected fortresses with each other and with army headquarters. They were also used for fire control at fixed coastal defence installations. The first telephone for use",
"\"Old Telephone Exchange, Belgrade\"\nOld Telephone Exchange, Belgrade The Old Telephone Exchange is a building located in Belgrade, Serbia, at 47 Kosovska Street. It was built according to the project by Branko Tanazević for the telephone exchange and is the first such building in Serbia. It was completed in 1908. The third floor was added later, after the First World War. The building is under state protection since 1981 as a cultural property of great importance. Conservation works were performed in 1988. Regarding the spatial and structural aspect, it relies on the traditions of the academy, while the formation was derived in Serbian-Byzantine style.",
"\"History of videotelephony\"\nissue of transmitting the very large bandwidth of low-resolution black and white video through the very limited capacity of low-speed copper PSTN telephone lines (higher resolution colour videophones would require even far greater capabilities). After the Second World War, Bell Labs resumed its efforts during the 1950s and 1960s, eventually leading to AT&T's Picturephone. In early 1936 the world's first public video telephone service, Germany's \"\"Gegensehn-Fernsprechanlagen\"\" (visual telephone system), was developed by , who headed the development department at the \"\"Fernseh-AG\"\", a technical combine for television broadcasting technology. It was opened by the German \"\"Reichspost\"\" (post office) between Berlin and",
"\"Hello! Ma Baby\"\nHello! Ma Baby \"\"Hello! Ma Baby\"\" is a Tin Pan Alley song written in 1899 by the songwriting team of Joseph E. Howard and Ida Emerson, known as \"\"Howard and Emerson\"\". Its subject is a man who has a girlfriend he knows only through the telephone. At the time, telephones were relatively novel, present in fewer than 10% of U.S. households, and this was the first well-known song to refer to the device. Additionally, the word \"\"Hello\"\" itself was primarily associated with telephone use—\"\"Hello Girl\"\" was slang for a telephone operator even through the First World War—though it later became",
"\"Highgate Wood telephone exchange\"\nelectronic exchange and the outside world and the exchange had to be adapted to suit subscribers' apparatus and designed to work with mechanical equipment. Highgate Wood telephone exchange The Highgate Wood telephone exchange was the first all-electronic telephone exchange in Britain. It was built in the London suburb of Highgate Wood by members from Joint Electronic Research Council (JERC). On Wednesday 12 December 1962, the 800 line Highgate Wood exchange was accepted by the Postmaster General, Mr. Reginald Bevins, MP, on behalf of the Post Office, from the five manufacturers who had helped to build it, the first all-electronic telephone",
"\"Tivadar Puskás\"\nwas the first person to suggest the idea of a telephone exchange\"\"\"\". The first experimental telephone exchange was based on the ideas of Puskás, and it was built by the Bell Telephone Company in Boston in 1877. In 1879 Puskás set up a telephone exchange in Paris, where he looked after Thomas Edison's European affairs for the next four years. In Paris he was greatly helped by his younger brother Ferenc Puskás (1848–1884), who later established the first telephone exchange in Pest. In 1887 he introduced the multiplex switchboard, which was a revolutionary step in the development of telephone exchanges.",
"\"Mechanical television\"\ntransmission of images was made by a German physicist, Ernst Ruhmer, who arranged 25 selenium cells as the picture elements for a television receiver. In late 1909 he successfully demonstrated in Belgium the transmission of simple images over a telephone wire from the Palace of Justice at Brussels to the city of Liege, a distance of 115 kilometers (72 miles). This demonstration was described at the time as \"\"the world's first working model of television apparatus\"\". The limited number of elements meant his device was only capable of representing simple geometric shapes, and the cost was very high; at a",
"\"Iwatsu Electric\"\nassets and properties and laying off employees, in order to lay the groundwork for a solid business base. After World War II, rebuilding the devastated communications infrastructure was ordered by the General Headquarters of the Allied Forces (GHQ) and became one of the country's top priorities. Iwatsu took full advantage of the situation and focused on developing and manufacturing telephones. Iwatsu's production facilities made significant advancements with the introduction of quality control and belt conveyors. The foundation for increasing production was laid. Iwatsu established its position as a telephone manufacturer. Iwatsu delivered magneto telephones and dial telephones to the Ministry",
"Radiolinja\nSoon Communications (previously Tampere Telephone Plc and before that Tampere Telephone Cooperative). Currently the company is known as Elisa. Radiolinja Radiolinja was a Finnish GSM operator founded on September 19, 1988. On March 27, 1991, the world's first GSM phone call was made on Radiolinja's network. The network was opened for commercial use on July 1, 1991. Radiolinja's slogan was \"\"So that Finns could talk more\"\"; it became famous through an advertising campaign. When Radiolinja launched, Finland's incumbent mobile operator, Telecom Finland (later changed to Sonera, now part of Sweden's TeliaSonera) was already operating a first generation mobile network on",
"\"NATO phonetic alphabet\"\ncombining the English word with either a Spanish or Latin prefix. However, as of 2002, the IMO's GMDSS procedures permit the use of the ICAO numeral pronunciation. Prior to World War I and the development and widespread adoption of two-way radio that supported voice, telephone spelling alphabets were developed to improve communication on low-quality and long-distance telephone circuits. The first non-military internationally recognized spelling alphabet was adopted by the CCIR (predecessor of the ITU) during 1927. The experience gained with that alphabet resulted in several changes being made during 1932 by the ITU. The resulting alphabet was adopted by the",
"\"Condenser telephone\"\nThis limited the installation works to easy accessible buildings and avoided work on the aerial lines and poles that may extend for many kilometers, 50 kilometers and longer were not unusual. A report by the New South Wales Government details a saving of 93% by using the Condenser system as distinct from construction of a second telephone wire to provide a telephone service. Condenser telephone The condenser telephone, also known as the Phonopore telephone system, was an invention first patented in 1892 and subsequently introduced in many countries in large numbers, whereby telephone voice communications could be made over existing",
"\"Telephone switchboard\"\nTelephone switchboard A telephone switchboard is a telecommunications system used in the public switched telephone network or in enterprises to interconnect circuits of telephones to establish telephone calls between the subscribers or users, or between other exchanges. The switchboard was an essential component of a manual telephone exchange, and was operated by switchboard operators who used electrical cords or switches to establish the connections. The electromechanical automatic telephone exchange, invented by Almon Strowger in 1888, gradually replaced manual switchboards in central telephone exchanges around the world. In 1919, the Bell System in Canada also adopted automatic switching as its future",
"\"Telephone (sternwheeler)\"\nTelephone (sternwheeler) Telephone was a sternwheel-driven steamboat built in 1884 by Captain Uriah Bonsor “U.B.” Scott for service on the Columbia River. Reputedly the fastest steamboat in the world in its time, \"\"Telephone\"\" served on the Columbia River and San Francisco Bay. Telephone was rebuilt at least twice. The first time was after a fire in 1887 which nearly destroyed the vessel. The reconstructed and much larger second vessel was sometimes referred to as Telephone No. 2. The third vessel, Telephone No. 3, built in 1903 and usin components from the second steamer was larger but little used during its",
"\"Emergency telephone number\"\ncall handling systems (CACH). The emergency dispatcher may find it necessary to give urgent advice in life-threatening situations. Some dispatchers have special training in telling people how to perform first aid or CPR. In many parts of the world, an emergency service can identify the telephone number that a call has been placed from. This is normally done using the system that the telephone company uses to bill calls, making the number visible even for users who have unlisted numbers or who block caller ID. Enhanced 911 and similar systems like E112 can provide the location of landline callers by",
"\"Waco siege\"\nAt first, the Davidians had telephone contact with local news media, and Koresh gave phone interviews. The FBI cut Davidian communication to the outside world. For the next 51 days, communication with those inside was by telephone by a group of 25 FBI negotiators. The final Justice Department report found that negotiators criticized the tactical commanders for undercutting negotiations. In the first few days, the FBI believed they had made a breakthrough when they negotiated with Koresh an agreement that the Branch Davidians would peacefully leave the compound in return for a message, recorded by Koresh, being broadcast on national",
"Amanzimtoti\nthe Telephone Exchange building in Bjorseth Crescent in the late 1940s / early 1950s. Amanzimtoti offered refuge to many Middle Eastern and British evacuees during the Second World War, many of whom lived in holiday cottages and in private homees. When first a school was started at Toti Town Hall, Dr Frickle paid for two teachers' salaries out of money he made at his clinic selling \"\"No 9s\"\" (red pills \"\"from the army\"\"), which he purportedly prescribed \"\"for everything\"\". Miss Burns (who ran the Guides) held the first Arbour Day in Natal, and along with 16 Guides, planted 60 \"\"Erythrina",
"\"History of the telephone\"\nof twisted pairs and, for long distance telephones, four-wire circuits. Users at the beginning of the 20th century did not place long distance calls from their own telephones but made an appointment to use a special sound proofed long distance telephone booth furnished with the latest technology. Around 1893, the country leading the world in telephones per 100 persons (teledensity) was Sweden with 0.55 in the whole country but 4 in Stockholm (10,000 out of a total of 27,658 subscribers). This compares with 0.4 in USA for that year. Telephone service in Sweden developed through a variety of institutional forms:",
"\"Cordless telephone\"\ncommunications appartus\"\". He was awarded in June 1969 He (see below: \"\"Patents\"\"). Sweigert, a radio operator in World War II stationed at the South Pacific Islands of Guadalcanal and Bougainville, developed the full duplex concept for untrained personnel, to improve battlefield communications for senior commanders. Sweigert was an active proponent for directly coupling consumer electronics to the AT&T-owned telephone lines in the late 1960s (this was banned at the time; most telephones were made by Western Electric and leased to the customer by AT&T.) The Carterfone coupler, a crude device for interconnecting a two-way radio with the telephone, led to",
"\"First long-distance telephone line\"\nFirst long-distance telephone line The world's first long-distance telephone line, established in 1877, connected French Corral with Bowman Lake (previously known as French Lake) at the headwaters of the Yuba River. It was strung across trees and poles for a distance of in Nevada County, California, passing through Birchville, Sweetland, North San Juan, Cherokee, North Columbia, Lake City, North Bloomfield, Moores Flat, Graniteville, and Milton. The line was operated by the Ridge Telephone Company for the service of Milton Mining and Water Company, as well as other water companies. The line was an improvement over the system used in nearby",
"\"Telephone (sternwheeler)\"\nregion at Kalama, W.T. \"\"Telephone\"\" was able to hold to the five hour running time even in adverse conditions, such as fog on the river, incoming tides, and wind blowing against the steamer’s run, even when all three were combined. \"\"Telephone No. 1\"\" was one of the fastest steamers on the Columbia River Indeed, \"\"Telephone\"\" was reputed to have been \"\"the fastest sternwheeler in the world.\"\" \"\"Telephone No. 1\"\" replaced the propeller-driven steamer \"\"Fleetwood\"\", itself considered a speedy vessel, on the Portland-Astoria run. On one of its first runs to Astoria from Portland, \"\"Telephone No. 1\"\" made the round trip",
"\"Morris Franklin Tyler\"\nexecutive secretary to Connecticut Governor Hobart B. Bigelow in 1881-82.. In 1878, he co-founded the New Haven District Telephone Company, which opened the world's first commercial telephone exchange and published the first classified telephone directory. As the firm expanded, it was reorganized as the Connecticut Telephone Company, and in 1882, as the Southern New England Telephone Company. He was elected president in 1883, and led the company through more than two decades of growth. During the 1890s, while continuing to lead Southern New England Telephone, he also served Yale Law School as a professor of law, and from 1899-1904 was",
"\"Telephony in Greater Manchester\"\ncities. It was made available by the Post Office at its studios in Manchester and four other locations from 1972. When lists of subscribers were first produced in the 1880s there were so few that entire regions of the UK could easily be accommodated in little more than pamphlets. By the 1920s most telephone directories covered just counties or parts thereof. In 1922 MPs raised the possibility of adding Bolton and Bury to the Manchester Telephone directory (Oldham and Rochdale were already included). The number of subscribers increased exponentially after the Second World War (reaching 5.7 million by March 1952",
"\"History of videotelephony\"\nPicturephone Mod I's early promotion included public evaluation displays at Disneyland and the 1964 New York World's Fair, with the first transcontinental videocall between the two venues made on April 20, 1964. The first Picturephone 'Mod I' (Model No. 1) demonstration units used small oval housings on swivel stands, intended to stand on desks. Similar AT&T Picturephone units were also featured at the Telephone Pavilion (also called the \"\"Bell Telephone Pavilion\"\") at Expo 67, an International World's Fair held in Montreal, Canada in 1967. Demonstration units were available at the fairs for the public to test, with fairgoers permitted to",
"\"Bell Homestead National Historic Site\"\nCanada (later Bell Canada) at their Montreal headquarters. Henderson served Bell in Montreal until his death in 1888. Henderson also supervised the telephone manufacturing being conducted at the Brantford telephone factory run be Bell's friend James Cowherd, son of the Brantford's hardware store owner Thomas C. Cowherd who had supplied the Alexander Graham with almost all of the stovepipe wire available, used for his Bell's first telephone line. Cowherd's Brantford factory's first shipment of nineteen telephones was made to Hugh Cossart Baker in Hamilton, Ontario on 23 December of that year, with total production of all orders eventually reaching 2,398",
"Twillingate\ntorn down and replaced by a 69-bed facility. Afterwards, due to budget measures, it was reduced to 46 beds. Policing of the New World Island and Twillingate areas are provided by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Division B. Twillingate has its own Fire Department, made possible by volunteers. The fire department is located in the Town Hall building, at the corner of Main Street and Blandford's Lane on the south side. Telephone services were first supplied by Twillingate Telephone and Electric. It was later purchased, in 1951, by Canadian National Telecommunications. This company later formed Terra Nova Tel. In 1988,",
"\"Rochester Telephone Corporation\"\nsystem. By the end of the decade, the company had added 200,000 new phones to its network. To prepare for further growth, Rochester Telephone initiated employee training programs in the late 1960s. The first sign of that growth came in 1972, when the company made its first acquisition outside the geographical limits of its service area, purchasing the Sylvan Lake Telephone Company. This move was made in response to the slowing rate of economic growth in the company's traditional area of operation. Four years later, a second, much larger purchase was made, when Rochester Telephone acquired the Highland Telephone Company.",
"\"Telephone booth\"\nuse. The booth may be furnished with a printed directory of local telephone numbers, and a booth in a formal setting, such as a hotel, may be furnished with paper and pen and even a seat. An outdoor booth may be made of metal and plastic to withstand the elements and heavy use, while an indoor booth (once known as a silence cabinet) may have more elaborate architecture and furnishings. Most outdoor booths feature the name and logo of the telephone service provider. The world's first telephone box called \"\"Fernsprechkiosk\"\", was opened on 12 January 1881 at Potsdamer Platz, Berlin.",
"\"History of Tulsa, Oklahoma\"\n1,390. The first newspaper in Tulsa, the \"\"Indian Republican\"\", began publication in 1893. It was renamed \"\"Tulsa World\"\" in 1905. Eugene Lorton bought an interest in the paper in 1911, and it was owned by the Lorton family until 2013. The first telephone system in Tulsa was begun in 1899 by Robert H. Hall, who linked 80 subscribers. In 1903, he sold his system to the Indian Territory Telephone Company (ITTC), then based in Vinita, Oklahoma. The Pioneer Telephone and Telegraph Company bought ITTC on July 8, 1904, becoming the sole provider of telephone service in Tulsa. In 1900, Rev.",
"\"Danish telephone plug\"\nDanish telephone plug The Danish telephone plug is the special flat round telephone plug used in Denmark for POTS (analog) telephone lines and some \"\"raw copper\"\" (for ADSL etc.) telephone lines. The plug has 3 flat pins arranged at right angles to each other. This plug is used in few if any other places in the world, and most equipment now made uses the US/International RJ11 socket on the device end and includes either a cable with the Danish Telephone Plug at the wall end, or a standard RJ11 to RJ11 cable with a bundled Telephone Adapter. The plug consists",
"\"Telephone exchange\"\nThese made telephony an available and comfortable communication tool for everyday use, and it gave the impetus for the creation of a whole new industrial sector. As with the invention of the telephone itself, the honor of \"\"first telephone exchange\"\" has several claimants. One of the first to propose a telephone exchange was Hungarian Tivadar Puskás in 1877 while he was working for Thomas Edison. The first experimental telephone exchange was based on the ideas of Puskás, and it was built by the Bell Telephone Company in Boston in 1877. The world's first state-administered telephone exchange opened on November 12,",
"\"Telephone call\"\nplacing a telephone call, new technologies allow different methods for initiating a telephone call, such as voice dialing. Voice over IP technology allows calls to be made through a PC, using a service like Skype. Other services, such as toll-free dial-around enable callers to initiate a telephone call through a third party without exchanging phone numbers. Originally, no phone calls could be made without first talking to the Switchboard operator. Using 21st century mobile phones does not require the use of an operator to complete a phone call. The use of headsets is becoming more common for placing or receiving",
"\"Acoustic coupler\"\ntelephone handset's earpiece would be picked up by a microphone in the cup attached to the earpiece. In this way signals could be passed in both directions. Acoustic couplers were sensitive to external noise and depended on the widespread standardization of the dimensions of telephone handsets. Direct electrical connections to telephone networks, once they were made legal, rapidly became the preferred method of attaching modems, and the use of acoustic couplers dwindled. Acoustic couplers were still used until at least the late 1990s by people travelling in areas of the world where electrical connection to the telephone network is illegal",
"\"Field telephone\"\nField telephone Field telephones are telephones used for military communications. They can draw power from their own battery, from a telephone exchange (via a central battery known as CB), or from an external power source. Some need no battery, being sound-powered telephones. Field telephones replaced flag signals and the telegraph as an efficient means of communication. The first field telephones had a wind-up generator, used to power the telephone's ringer & batteries to send the call, and call the manually operated telephone central. This technology was used from the 1910s to the 1960s. Later the ring signal has been made",
"\"Telephone numbers in Lesotho\"\nTelephone numbers in Lesotho Country Code: +266<br> International Call Prefix: 00<br> Trunk Prefix: Phone numbers in Lesotho are eight digits long, the first two digits being the area code. Previously, Lesotho had area codes, which were integrated into the South African telephone numbering plan, and calls could be made from South Africa using the regional code 050. For example, to call a number in Maseru, subscribers would dial 0501, while to call a number in Mazenod, they would dial 05022. From the rest of the world, subscribers would dial +266 1. There had been some interest in using part of",
"\"Rochester Telephone Corporation\"\nrelief when it received its first rate increase from the commission that regulated public utilities in its area. This boon produced over $60,000 in additional annual revenues for Rochester Telephone. Despite the Depression, Rochester Telephone expanded its facilities during the 1930s, adding new central office space in downtown Rochester and outlying communities. By 1941, Rochester Telephone's revenues had climbed back to their highest point ever. That same year, however, the United States entered World War II, and the economy was converted to a wartime footing. Resources were diverted to the military effort, leaving widespread shortages in the civilian world. With",
"\"Dan Goodwin\"\nflag to the top of the Millennium Tower, the same flag he attached to the top of Chicago's Sears Tower in 1981 and to the top of the North Tower of New York's World Trade Center in 1983. Goodwin said he made the climb to call attention to the inability to conduct rescue operations in the upper floors of skyscrapers. In addition, as a Stage Four cancer survivor, Goodwin wanted to inspire people throughout the world who have been diagnosed with cancer. On March 1, 2014, Goodwin scaled the Telephonic Building in Santiago, Chile to establish a new world record",
"\"Cordless telephone\"\nrange caused its radio signals to interfere with aircraft communications. In 1968, she sold her rights to the cordless phone to a manufacturer who modified it for practical use. Radio Telephones Radio telephony (telephony without wires) predated cordless phones by at least 2 decades. The first, MTS, or Mobile Telephone Service went into service in 1946. Because the range was intended to cover the widest possible service area, capacity was extremely low, and the early tube technology made equipment rather large and heavy. The 2nd generation radio telephone, or IMTS, or Improved Mobile Telephone Service became active in 1964. What",
"\"Field telephone\"\nboth sides were equipped with telephone sets. By the First World War the use of field telephones was widespread. Field telephones operate over wire lines, sometimes commandeering civilian circuits when available, but often using wires strung in combat conditions. At least as of World War II, wire communications were the preferred method for the U.S. Army, with radio use only when needed, e.g. to communicate with mobile units, or until wires could be set up. Field phones could operate point to point or via a switchboard at a command post. A variety of wire types are used, ranging from light",
"\"Invention of the telephone\"\nmay have made one in 1864, as an enhancement to an automaton built by him in 1849. Charles Bourseul was a French telegraph engineer who proposed (but did not build) the first design of a \"\"make-and-break\"\" telephone in 1854. That is about the same time that Meucci later claimed to have created his first attempt at the telephone in Italy . Bourseul explained: \"\"Suppose that a man speaks near a movable disc sufficiently flexible to lose none of the vibrations of the voice; that this disc alternately makes and breaks the currents from a battery: you may have at a",
"\"Telephone prefix\"\nANAC use and remain unavailable to the general public. Telephone prefix A telephone prefix is the first set of digits after the country, and area codes of a telephone number; in the North American Numbering Plan countries (country code +# ), it is the first three digits of a seven-digit phone number, 3-3-4 scheme. In other countries both the prefix and the number may have different lengths. It shows which exchange the remaining numbers refer to. A full telephone number is usually made up of country code (required for international calls only), area code (required for calls between telephone areas),",
"\"FCC Computer Inquiries\"\nwith existing regulated communication networks, such as AT&T who offered basic communication service. Companies such as AT&T had found a way to add computers to the ends of these existing networks by layering protocols on top of the network to achieve data processing. These enhancements if left unregulated threatened growth of these services. In 1970, the FCC made its first attempt at dividing the computer world into two categories: computers that ran communication networks and computers at the end of telephone lines that people interacted. \"\"The division was technological, focused on computer processing, attempting to divide the difference between circuit",
"\"Telephone (sternwheeler)\"\nKalama, Washington, but again \"\"Potter\"\" was first to depart. \"\"Telephone\"\" was in the lead coming into Rainier, Oregon, where both boats took on wood to fuel their boilers. \"\"Telephone\"\" arrived at Astoria at 1:15 p.m., beating the \"\"Potter\"\" by one hour and a quarter. \"\"Telephone\"\" also made all the stops along the river, which the \"\"Potter\"\" did not do. One day in August 1895, \"\"Telephone\"\" and \"\"T.J. Potter\"\" were to depart Portland bound down river. \"\"Telephone\"\" shot ahead of \"\"Potter\"\" through an open drawbridge. Just as \"\"Potter\"\"s pilot was about to order full steam to challenge \"\"Telephone\"\", Major O'Neill, receiver",
"\"Syracuse Telephonic Exchange\"\nof Syracuse as auditing center and divisional headquarters. In 1911 the New York Telephone Company purchased the Onondaga Independent Telephone Company and consolidated the two companies in Syracuse in June 1912. The Independent became the James Exchange and the New York Telephone Company served the Warren Exchange. During this period, more than 1,800 telephones were added to the list of accounts in service. It was estimated that during the five years before World War I, the telephone company removed 2,626 poles and 4,600 cross arms, bearing of copper wire. On June 29, 1922, Syracuse's first dial telephone office was opened",
"\"Timeline of United States inventions (before 1890)\"\nupright container such as a phone booth, with payment done by inserting money (usually coins), a credit or debit card, or a telephone card before the call is made. Pay telephone stations preceded the invention of the pay phone and existed as early as 1878. These stations were supervised by telephone company attendants or agents who collected the money due after people made their calls. In 1889, the first coin-operated telephone was installed by inventor William Gray at a bank in Hartford, Connecticut. However, it was a \"\"postpay\"\" machine that only accepted coins deposited after the call was placed. Timelines",
"\"South East England\"\nThe world's first submarine telephone cable was laid between England and France in 1891 by HMTS Monarch, enabling London-Paris calls from April 1891. On 3 December 1992, Neil Papworth of Reading, an engineer from Sema Group Telecoms at Vodafone in Newbury, sent the world's first text message from his computer to an Orbitel 901 handset of Richard Jarvis, Vodafone's technical director. The first public automatic telephone exchange in the UK was at Epsom telephone exchange from 18 May 1912, and was introduced as standard across the UK's 6,700 telephone exchanges in 1922, lasting for around 70 years; it could handle",
"\"Frank Gill (engineer)\"\nto become Engineer-in Chief. Until 1912 the NTC provided the majority of the telephone service in Great Britain, but it was run on a franchise from the Post Office who also had the right to buy out NTC after a fixed period. After the Post Office exercised that right, Gill formed a partnership with W.W Cook and together they carried out international telephone work in several countries. During World War I Gill was appointed to the Ministry of Munitions obtaining the rank of Controller of the Central Stores. In recognition of this work he was made an OBE. After the",
"\"Frontier Communications of Connecticut\"\nVerizon in 2010. The Southern New England Telephone Company is owned by and a subsidiary of Frontier Communications of Connecticut, which acquired SNET and the old AT&T lines, and is the landline operator for CT. Frontier Communications of Connecticut Frontier Communications of Connecticut, also known as The Southern New England Telephone Company (commonly referred to as SNET by its customers), is a local exchange carrier owned by Frontier Communications. It started operations on January 27, 1878 as the District Telephone Company of New Haven. It was the founder of the first telephone exchange, as well as the world's first telephone",
"\"Thomas Cowherd\"\nCanada's first telephone factory (possibly the world's first such plant). Bell also called on them to string telephone lines made from common stovepipe wire, and to assist in demonstrations. Thomas spent many hours speaking with Alexander on the telephone between the Cowherd home in Brantford and the Bell Homestead, Canada's first point-to-point telephone line which ran approximately 3 miles (5 km) between the two homes. The two were said to be \"\"great chums\"\". Canada's first telephone factory was built by Thomas's son, James H. Cowherd (July 1849 – 27 February 1881). It was a three-story brick building on Wharfe Street",
"\"Woodstock, New Brunswick\"\nLewis P. Fisher. He made provisions in his will for the building of several educational institutions, among them the first Agricultural and Vocational School in Canada, and the L. P. Fisher Public Library. In 1861, the newly built railway between St. Andrews and Woodstock was seized by several hundred navvies, angry at not being paid. A peaceful settlement was later made personally by Arthur Hamilton-Gordon. The first telephone was installed in 1885 by H.V. Dalling, a homemade telephone whose wires ran between his home and shop. The Bell Telephone Company later opened a small telephone exchange in his store. In",
"\"Grace Banker\"\nMichel salient and the exertions to the north of Verdun.\"\" Bibliography Grace Banker Grace D. Banker (October 25, 1892 – September 17, 1960) was a telephone operator who served during World War I (1917–1918) as chief operator of mobile for the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) in the U.S. Army Signal Corps. She led thirty-three women telephone operators known popularly as Hello Girls. They were assigned in New York to travel to France to operate telephone switch boards at the war front in Paris, and at Chaumont, Haute-Marne. They also operated the telephone switch boards at First Army headquarters at Ligny-en-Barrois,",
"\"Crypto phone\"\nCrypto phone Crypto phones are mobile telephones that provide security against eavesdropping and electronic surveillance. The interception of telecommunications has become a major industry. Most of the world's intelligence agencies and many private organisations intercept telephone communications to obtain military, economic and political information. The price of simple mobile phone surveillance devices has become so low that many individuals can afford to use them. Advances in technology have made it difficult to determine who is intercepting and recording private communications. Crypto phones can protect calls from interception by using algorithms to encrypt the signals. The phones have a cryptographic chip",
"\"Telephone prefix\"\nTelephone prefix A telephone prefix is the first set of digits after the country, and area codes of a telephone number; in the North American Numbering Plan countries (country code +# ), it is the first three digits of a seven-digit phone number, 3-3-4 scheme. In other countries both the prefix and the number may have different lengths. It shows which exchange the remaining numbers refer to. A full telephone number is usually made up of country code (required for international calls only), area code (required for calls between telephone areas), prefix, and subscriber number. Some places restrict certain prefixes",
"\"Push-button telephone\"\nwith touch-tone digit registers for the first commercial deployment of push-button dialing, starting on 1 November 1960. In 1962, Touch-Tone telephones, including other Bell innovations such as portable pagers, were on display for the public to try out at the Bell Systems pavilion at the Seattle World's Fair. Ref. YouTube video entitled \"\"Vintage Roadtrips - 1962 Seattle World's Fair\"\". On 22 April 1963 President John F. Kennedy started the countdown for the opening of the 1964 World's Fair by keying \"\"1964\"\" on a touch-tone telephone in the Oval Office, starting \"\"a contraption which will count off the seconds until the",
"\"Kenneth H. Dahlberg\"\nbank and was made out to Kenneth H. Dahlberg. Bernstein telephoned this information to Woodward who was back at the \"\"Washington Post\"\" in Washington, D.C. Woodward got Dahlberg's telephone number from information and called him at home. At first, Dahlberg did not believe Woodward was actually a reporter. He later called Woodward back and explained that his neighbor, Virginia Piper, had been recently kidnapped, and it was an upsetting experience. Dahlberg told Woodward he had the check made out to himself while he was in Florida on business and did not want to carry that much cash around. Dahlberg could",
"\"National Telephone Company\"\nvarious values to enable the public to pre pay for telephone calls made from company premises. National Telephone Company The National Telephone Company (NTC) was a British telephone company from 1881 until 1911 which brought together smaller local companies in the early years of the telephone. Under the Telephone Transfer Act 1911 it was taken over by the General Post Office (GPO) in 1912. Three years after the first telephone company, \"\"The Telephone Company (Bells Patents) Ltd.\"\", appeared in London (in fact it was the first in Europe), NTC was formed on 10 March 1881, as a provincial subsidiary of",
"\"Gardiner Greene Hubbard\"\ndaughter, Mabel Hubbard, married Bell on July 11, 1877. Gardiner Hubbard was intimately connected with the Bell Telephone Company, which subsequently evolved into the National Bell Telephone Company and then the American Bell Telephone Company, merging with smaller telephone companies during its growth. The American Bell Telephone Company would, at the very end of 1899, evolve into AT&T, at times the world's largest telephone company. Hubbard has been credited as the entrepreneur who distributed the telephone to the world. Hubbard also became a principal investor in the Edison Speaking Phonograph Company. When Edison neglected development of the phonograph, which at"
] |
who is charles off of pretty little liars | [
"Drake",
"CeCe"
] | 39 | [
"\"Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nDrake, who reveals that she was born as Charles before transitioning into Charlotte. CeCe/Charlotte reveals that she became \"\"A\"\" (and thus Red Coat) in order to sneak out of Radley and because she was angry that the Liars were happy about her disappearance. While Charlotte is telling her story, the Liars are alerted to a motion sensor in another room. Mona turns the camera to the room and they see that the motion sensor was alerted by Red Coat, who is setting up a bomb for Charlotte to blow up Radley with her family alongside herself. The Liars are stunned",
"\"Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nAlex Drake (Pretty Little Liars) Alex Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Troian Bellisario on the American television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". She was officially introduced in the episode \"\"Till Death Do Us Part\"\", revealed to be Spencer Hastings' identical twin sister as well as the elusive \"\"A.D.\"\". Alex believed the Liars knew who was accountable for Charlotte Drake's homicide and also she impersonates Spencer due to being jealous of the upbringing that she was able to have. She was adopted by a wealthy British family that later abandoned her, forcing Alex to",
"\"Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars)\"\ndistract \"\"A\"\" and that CeCe was never truly Red Coat. It is later revealed that CeCe actually was the Red Coat who stole the game from Mona and wore the disguise during her schemes, presumably until the saw mill incident. In \"\"Game Over, Charles\"\", the Liars learn there was a third Red Coat who posed as a decoy for CeCe and used the infamous disguise to distract the Liars whenever CeCe couldn't. The third Red Coat is revealed to be Sara Harvey. Big \"\"A\"\" kidnaps Alison from the Rosewood High senior prom and takes her to Radley, where their dad",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 6)\"\ngirls head over to the prom when they discover that Alison was meeting Charles there. Subsequently, Charles kidnaps Alison at the prom; the girls began searching for her, along with Ezra, Toby, Caleb, Sara, Mona, and Clark (who is revealed to be an undercover agent). Working with Mona and Sara, the girls finally infiltrate A's lair, where they discover a live feed of Alison coming face to face with Charles, who is revealed to be CeCe Drake. CeCe then begins to explain her story and motives, revealing that she was born as Charles, but was not accepted by her father",
"\"A (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nCavanaugh house which detonated, signalling her return to Rosewood. In season five, CeCe breaks into the Vanderwaal home and kidnaps Mona just as she is about to tell the Liars that Alison is \"\"A\"\" and covers up her kidnapping as a homicide. She then brings Mona to the Dollhouse and tortures her and forces her to dress up and act like Alison. Just as the Liars are being brought to jail, CeCe kidnaps them and tortures them inside the Dollhouse. Inside, the Liars discover that Big \"\"A\"\" is named Charles DiLaurentis. CeCe/Charlotte reveals herself as \"\"A\"\" and tells her story;",
"\"Playtime (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nkeep us distracted.\"\" \"\"SpoilerTV\"\" Gavin Hetherington wrote for the episode an uplifting review, stating that \"\"[the show is] going to take the final stretch of episodes in a very interesting direction.\"\" He also glorified the series' writer's work on Spencer's story line as Mary Drake's daughter. Playtime (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Playtime\"\" is the eleventh episode of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" seventh season and the 151st episode overall. It first aired on the Freeform network in the United States on April 18, 2017. The installment was directed by Chad Lowe and written by Allyson Nelson and Joseph Dougherty. Upon its original airing",
"\"Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars)\"\npunch, except for the punch she used to knock Spencer out. The idea that Alex wants to single white female Spencer because she’s jealous that Spencer won the parent lottery — which is really saying something about that lousy orphanage, considering Mr. Hastings’s whole deal — is not exactly all that original or exciting of a concept.\"\" Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars) Alex Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Troian Bellisario on the American television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". She was officially introduced in the episode \"\"Till Death Do Us Part\"\", revealed to",
"\"Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nDunhill's death. Spencer tearfully watches Mary get taken away and whilst the two briefly make eye contact, Drake puts her finger to her lips, instructing Spencer not to stop her from sparing them a prison sentence. In the episode's closing sequence, Alex is seen driving off into the sunrise with the Liars' game pieces in a plastic bag. In \"\"Till Death Do Us Part\"\", a year has passed since A.D. went off the radar after obtaining closure in relation to Charlotte's murder. Mary, now an inmate, receives a visit from Alex, posing as Spencer, who asks for a favor. Later",
"\"A (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nseries, being the \"\"winner\"\" of the game. Big A was the person who took over the \"\"A\"\" game from Mona Vanderwaal after she was admitted to Radley Sanitarium and revealed to be CeCe Drake (A.K.A. Charlotte DiLaurentis or Charles Dilaurentis). She had visited Mona in Radley and used her to get information about the Liars before taking over the game herself and had used the A-Team, which consisted of her ally Sara, Jenna, Noel, Wren, Wilde, Mona, Toby, Lucas, Melissa, and Spencer, to do her dirty work and sometimes went under the Red Coat disguise. Big A often hid out",
"\"Alex Drake (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nthat Aria handed to A.D. and later spotted by Hanna awaiting someone at The Radley. He is finally caught by all of the Liars when searching through the contents of his apartment and they confront him in an attempt to learn more about his connection to Charlotte. Lucas claims to have been unaware that Charles transitioned into a female and took inspiration upon the narrative of their book. A worrying Gottesman further divulges that he may have fed Charlotte all the information needed to torture the Liars since they stayed in touch through e-mail. During high school, Lucas disclosed to",
"\"Mary Drake\"\nMary Drake Mary Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Andrea Parker in the American television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" is a television adaptation of the novel series of the same name written by Sara Shepard, in which the antagonist Alison DiLaurentis has an identical twin sister, Courtney DiLaurentis. It is believed that Mary is the on-screen counterpart of Courtney, though her recent characterization is more in line with Alison. The character makes her first official introduction during the sixth-season finale \"\"Hush, Hush, Sweet Liars\"\". The Liars discover that Mary is",
"\"Mary Drake\"\nthat Vanderwaal can't hold them hostage indefinitely. Alex, embracing the unavoidable, rolls her eyes and elucidates, \"\"Of course she can, she's Mona\"\". She then irritably glares through the glass at Vanderwaal, who is also sipping tea and looking utterly satisfied, knowing she has finally taken control of the \"\"A\"\" game again and owns two dolls of her own. Mary Drake Mary Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Andrea Parker in the American television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" is a television adaptation of the novel series of the same name written",
"\"Escape from New York (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nEscape from New York (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Escape from New York\"\" is the first episode and the premiere of the fifth season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" and the 96th episode of the series overall. The episode was written by showrunner I. Marlene King and directed by Norman Buckley, it aired on June 10, 2014 on ABC Family and was watched by 2.72 viewers. The episode opens with paramedics loading Ezra into an ambulance. Noel is being questioned by the police. Noel claims that he heard the gunshot and ran to the rooftop and found",
"\"Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists\"\nand the second spin-off series following \"\"Ravenswood\"\". On September 25, 2017, it was announced that Sasha Pieterse and Janel Parrish had been cast to reprise their roles from mother series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" as Alison DiLaurentis and Mona Vanderwaal, respectively. On January 29, 2018, it was announced that Sofia Carson had been cast in the role of Ava, one of the series' protagonists. On March 9 several cast members were announced with \"\"Deadline Hollywood\"\" announcing that Kelly Rutherford best known for CW's \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" will be playing Claire Hotchkiss. Furthermore, it was announced that Sydney Park best known for her",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 1)\"\nThe WB in 2005 with a different writer. The first novel was published by HarperTeen in October 2006. In June 2008, Alloy noted that it was developing a \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" television pilot for ABC Family. The novels are being adapted for television by I. Marlene King. ABC Family began casting for a \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" television pilot in October 2009. Lucy Hale was cast as Aria Montgomery in the project, followed by Troian Bellisario and Ian Harding (as Spencer Hastings and Ezra Fitz, respectively) in November 2009. In December 2009 The Futon Critic confirmed the casting of Ashley Benson",
"\"Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists\"\nsame month. On May 14, 2018, the first teaser was released. On June 21, 2018, the first official trailer was released on the Facebook and Instagram pages for the show. Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists is an upcoming American teen drama television series developed by I. Marlene King. The series is a sequel to \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" and based on the novel \"\"The Perfectionists\"\" by Sara Shepard. Freeform ordered the series to pilot on September 25, 2017, as the second spin-off series of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" which will include some of the main characters. Freeform",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 5)\"\nviewers. On Rotten Tomatoes the fifth season got a rating of 80% fresh based on 5 reviews. Pretty Little Liars (season 5) The fifth season of the American mystery drama television series Pretty Little Liars began airing on ABC Family on June 10, 2014. Shooting for the season began on March 24, 2014, and ended on November 20, 2014. The season aired from June 10, 2014 to March 24, 2015. Like the second season, the season consisted of 25 episodes, including a special holiday-themed episode, instead of a Halloween episode which was written by I. Marlene King and her assistant",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 2)\"\nPretty Little Liars (season 2) The second season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 14, 2011 and concluded on March 19, 2012 on ABC Family. On January 10, 2011, ABC Family renewed the series for a second season. The season premiere brought in 3.68 million viewers, which was higher than the season 1 premiere. The Halloween special aired on October 19, 2011, drawing 2.5 million total viewers. The second half of season 2 premiered on January 2, 2012. Picking up the night Ian Thomas's body disappears, Spencer, Aria,",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nby book packaging company Alloy Entertainment, the idea was described as \"\"\"\"Desperate Housewives\"\" for teens.\"\" Alloy met with author Shepard and gave her the property to develop into a book series. With Alloy and Warner Horizon Television interested in producing \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" as a television series for years, it was first planned for The WB in 2005 with a different writer until the network shut down in early 2006 and reestablished as The CW later that year. The first novel was published by HarperTeen in October 2006. In June 2008, Alloy noted that it was developing a \"\"Pretty Little",
"\"Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nAlison was alive in the episode \"\"Grave New World\"\" as one of the best moments of the series. The reveal of the third Red Coat received mostly negative reviews, with many feeling discomfort over Sara being officially introduced so late into the series. However, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\"'s Isabella Biedenharn deemed the best moment of \"\"Game Over, Charles\"\" the scene where Emily punches Sara in the face for her betrayal. Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars) Red Coat is a fictional character on the television show \"\"Pretty Little Liars,\"\" which was adapted from the book series of same name. Introduced during the second-season",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nmost popular vampire romances look anemic\"\", while concluding, \"\"\"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" could go in several directions, including mundane teen clichés. It's got an equally good shot at making us care about these imperfect pretty girls.\"\" A writer on Terror Hook has stated that \"\" 'Pretty Little Liars' gets off to a very promising start. Great production all around, the writing keeps the viewer on their toes, and the acting just reinforces it. The overall mystery of the show in the end is dark and unpredictable, even stepping into the slasher film realm.\"\" The \"\"New York Post\"\" gave the show three",
"\"Playtime (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nPlaytime (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Playtime\"\" is the eleventh episode of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" seventh season and the 151st episode overall. It first aired on the Freeform network in the United States on April 18, 2017. The installment was directed by Chad Lowe and written by Allyson Nelson and Joseph Dougherty. Upon its original airing in the United States, the episode was watched by 1.33 million people. In the aftermath of Spencer's (Troian Bellisario) shooting, things get messy in the Hastings residence when Veronica (Lesley Fera) reveals things about the family's past. Meanwhile, the Liars struggle with their own personal problems,",
"\"Free Fall (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nFree Fall (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Free Fall\"\" is the twentieth episode of the fourth season of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", an American mystery drama television series based on the novel series written by Sara Shepard, and is the ninety-first episode of the series. The episode, directed by Melanie Mayron and written by Maya Goldsmith, originally aired on February 18, 2014 on ABC Family. In the episode, Spencer is ready to tell Aria that Ezra is \"\"A\"\", while Hanna and Emily, worried that Aria will be hurt, remain hesitant. Meanwhile, Spencer’s addiction to amphetamines is exposed, causing damage to her credibility among",
"\"The Darkest Knight (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nThe Darkest Knight (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"The Darkest Knight\"\" is tenth episode of the seventh season of the American mystery–thriller television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". The installment was directed by Arlene Sanford and written by showrunner I. Marlene King and executive producer Maya Goldsmith. It premiered on August 30, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. Spencer calls 911 to report Hanna's abduction. At the same time, Hanna uses a knife to get some of Noel's blood to send to a DNA lab. Aria, Alison, Emily, Mona, Caleb and Spencer team up with the Rosewood P.D. to find Hanna. Detective Furey",
"\"Till Death Do Us Part (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nwrapped in October 26, marking it the last day of filming for \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" ever. Scenes at the set for the fictional Lost Woods Resort were filmed. On August 29, 2016, King and the principal cast of the series announced that \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" was ending after the seventh season. King also announced that it would start airing the second half of the season later than usual, in April 2017 and that the series finale would be a two-hour episode event. On October 26, 2016, it was reported that a tell-all special would be aired after the series finale,",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nPretty Little Liars Pretty Little Liars is an American teen drama mystery thriller television series developed by I. Marlene King and is loosely based on the novel series of the same name written by Sara Shepard. The series follows the lives of four girls whose clique falls apart after the disappearance of their leader. One year later, the estranged friends are reunited as they begin receiving messages from a mysterious figure named \"\"A\"\" who threatens to expose their deepest secrets. The series features an ensemble cast, headed by Troian Bellisario as Spencer Hastings, Lucy Hale as Aria Montgomery, Ashley Benson",
"\"The Wrath of Kahn (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nsaying he really enjoyed the episode. Jessica Goldstein of \"\"Vulture\"\" gave the episode 3 out of 5 stars. Gavin Hetherington of SpoilerTV said he \"\"enjoyed the episode\"\" and that \"\"every character had some good moment\"\". \"\"The Wrath of Kahn\"\" currently holds a 8.7/10 rating on IMDb and a 8.2/10 rating on TV.com. The Wrath of Kahn (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"The Wrath of Kahn\"\" is the ninth episode of the seventh season of the mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on August 23, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. The hundred and forty-ninth episode, it was written by",
"\"The Wrath of Kahn (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nThe Wrath of Kahn (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"The Wrath of Kahn\"\" is the ninth episode of the seventh season of the mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on August 23, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. The hundred and forty-ninth episode, it was written by Jonell Lennon and directed by Chad Lowe. \"\"The Wrath of Kahn\"\" received a Nielsen rating of 0.5 and was viewed by 1.09 million viewers, down from the previous episode. It received positive reviews from critics. This episode is rated TV-14. The series revolves around a group of five women—collectively known as Liars—,",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nthat the show was renewed for a fourth season, again comprising 24 episodes. The second half of the third season began airing on January 8, 2013 and finished March 19, 2013. \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" returned for Season 4 on June 11, 2013. On March 25, 2013, it was again announced that \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" had been renewed for a fifth season scheduled for a 2014 air date and a new spin off show entitled \"\"Ravenswood\"\" would begin airing after the season four annual Halloween special in October 2013. The second half of season four premiered on January 7, 2014. It",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 6)\"\nfan spreading incorrect information to rile up the fan base.\"\" The sixth season was met with positive reviews from critics. The season premiere was down from the previous premiere and down from the season five finale, with a 1.1 at the target 18–49 demographic and 2.38 total viewers, making it the least watched season premiere in the show's history. Pretty Little Liars (season 6) The sixth season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, was renewed on June 10, 2014 for two additional seasons, making the",
"\"Pretty Dirty Secrets\"\nthe web series: <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Pretty Dirty Secrets Pretty Dirty Secrets is an American mystery web series from the television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". The web series takes place between the events of the series' third season episodes, \"\"The Lady Killer\"\" and \"\"This Is a Dark Ride\"\". It is set in a Rosewood's costume store as the residents of Rosewood prepared for Halloween. The web series was written by Kyle Bown & Kim Turrisi and directed by Arthur Anderson. Kyle Bown, the assistant to \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" showrunner I. Marlene King, and Kim Turrisi, who is not part of the writing",
"\"Freeform (TV channel)\"\n\"\"Labor Pains\"\". On June 8, 2010, ABC Family premiered \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" – a teen drama based on the series of young-adult mystery novels by Sara Shepard. \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" quickly became ABC Family's flagship program, frequently breaking ratings records; by 2014, \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" had ranked among the five most-watched scripted series on basic cable among multiple female age demographics, and the second-highest rated cable series among females 12–34. Throughout the year, ABC Family as a whole experienced its highest year-to-year primetime viewership among viewers in the 12-34 and 18-34 demographics. With 4.9 million viewers across its first broadcast",
"\"A (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nsaying that she is transgender, was formerly known as Charles DiLaurentis, and became 'A' because the Liars were happy that Alison was gone. She worked with Sara Harvey, who was the Black Widow and a decoy Red Coat, and was also responsible for the \"\"death\"\" of Alison and the death of Wilden, and after telling her story, she attempts suicide by jumping off Radley but is stopped. She is admitted to Welby State and her reign as \"\"A\"\" finally ends and stays in the psychiatric hospital for five years. When she is released, Charlotte is murdered by Mona Vanderwaal and",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 3)\"\nand Toby go into the woods to watch her, while the girls corner Mona, as someone locks them inside the Lodge and sets it on fire. Spencer loses Red Coat in the woods, as the Lodge burns down with the girls inside. Hanna, unconscious, wakes up briefly, as she is pulled out of the Lodge by Red Coat, whom she sees as Alison DiLaurentis. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Pretty Little Liars (season 3) The third season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 5, 2012 on ABC Family and concluded on March",
"\"Troian Bellisario\"\n\"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". This made her one of the first in the cast, alongside Chad Lowe, to direct an episode on the series. Bellisario started dating \"\"Suits\"\" star Patrick J. Adams after they met on the set of the play \"\"Equivocation\"\" in 2009. The couple briefly split, but after Adams' guest appearance as Hardy in \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", 2010, the two got back together. Since working on \"\"Equivocation\"\" and \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", the couple also worked together on the 2012 short film \"\"The Come Up\"\", on the USA series \"\"Suits\"\" in which Adams stars, and the short film \"\"We Are",
"\"Pilot (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nPilot (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Pilot\"\" is the series premiere of the mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". It introduces each of the main characters, as well as establishes the basic premises of the series. The episode aired on June 8, 2010 on ABC Family. In the episode, the main characters find themselves apprehensive one year after the disappearance of Alison DiLaurentis. When Aria Montgomery returns to Rosewood, she rediscovers her old friends and secrets of the past begin to haunt them. Alison's body is then found in her former home, and after the funeral, the girls receive a frightening anonymous",
"\"Along Comes Mary (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nshe had with Jenna too.\"\" Jessica Goldstein of \"\"Vulture\"\" gave the episode 2 out of 5 stars. Caitlin White of \"\"Wetpaint\"\" had favorable feelings on the episode and in the seventh season overall, alleging, \"\"this wild ride isn’t slowing down anytime soon.\"\" The episode currently holds an 8.5/10 rating on TV.com and 8/10 rating on IMDb. Along Comes Mary (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Along Comes Mary\"\" is the fifth episode of the seventh season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on July 16, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. The hundred and forty-fifth episode on",
"\"Game Over, Charles\"\nWeekly\"\"'s Isabella Biedenharn deemed the reveal \"\"satisfying\"\", saying she did not understand people's disappointment and that Wren or one of the Liars \"\"would have made no sense\"\". Biedenharn called Vanessa Ray \"\"fantastic\"\" and \"\"compelling\"\". She opined that the episode, \"\"the biggest in \"\"PLL\"\" history\"\", deserved at least two hours. Vanessa Ray won a Teen Choice Award for Choice TV Villain for her performance in this episode. Game Over, Charles \"\"Game Over, Charles\"\", the tenth episode of sixth season, serves as the mid-season finale. It is the 130th episode, overall, of the ABC Family mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". It",
"\"Power Play (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nthe several revelations depicted in it. Power Play (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Power Play\"\" is the fourteenth episode of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\"' seventh season, which was originally aired on May 9, 2017, on the cable network Freeform. The installment was directed by Roger Kumble and written by Lijah J. Barasz. It received a Nielsen rating of 0.5 and was viewed by 0.91 million viewers, up from the previous episode. This episode is rated TV-14. Alison’s (Sasha Pieterse) turn at the game forces her to make a drastic decision to abort her child but is haunted when \"\"A.D.\"\" reminds her of when",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (book series)\"\nof each \"\"A\"\". Set in the suburbs of Philadelphia, the series follows the lives of four teenage girls nicknamed \"\"the Pretty little Liars\"\" or simply \"\"the Liars\"\", whose clique falls apart after the disappearance of their Queen bee leader, \"\"Alison DiLaurentis\"\". Three years after her disappearance, the girls begin receiving threatening messages from an anonymous character named \"\"A,\"\" who threatens to expose their secrets, including long-hidden ones they thought only Alison knew. Shortly after the messages begin, Alison's body is discovered buried in her yard. The books progress with the four girls trying to figure out the identity of \"\"A\"\"",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nprimarily on social media. On March 26, 2013, a spin-off series was announced, titled \"\"Ravenswood\"\", but was canceled after one season. On June 10, 2014, \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" was renewed for its sixth and seventh seasons. On August 29, 2016, Freeform confirmed that the series would be ending after its seventh season in 2017. Filming of the series officially wrapped on October 26, 2016. The series finale was viewed by an estimated 1.41 million viewers. It had the second-highest rating of any cable TV series that aired that night. The episode was followed by \"\"A-List Wrap Party\"\", a live special",
"\"Nicole Gale Anderson\"\noffered Anderson the role of Macy. Anderson was added to the cast of the television series \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\" in March 2012, playing the recurring role of Heather Chandler, Catherine's (Kristin Kreuk) younger sister. In May 2013, it was announced that Anderson had joined \"\"Ravenswood\"\", a \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" spin-off, as Miranda Collins, a foster kid, who relies on her wits to cover her emotional scars.<ref name=\"\"Ravenswood Cast/\"\"></ref> Prior to appearing in \"\"Ravenswood\"\", Anderson appeared in the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" episode \"\"Grave New World\"\", introducing her character, Miranda Collins. After the cancellation of \"\"Ravenswood\"\", Anderson returned for the third",
"\"Pilot (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nit, and that's not a bad thing at all.\"\" Pilot (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Pilot\"\" is the series premiere of the mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". It introduces each of the main characters, as well as establishes the basic premises of the series. The episode aired on June 8, 2010 on ABC Family. In the episode, the main characters find themselves apprehensive one year after the disappearance of Alison DiLaurentis. When Aria Montgomery returns to Rosewood, she rediscovers her old friends and secrets of the past begin to haunt them. Alison's body is then found in her former home, and",
"\"Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nRed Coat (Pretty Little Liars) Red Coat is a fictional character on the television show \"\"Pretty Little Liars,\"\" which was adapted from the book series of same name. Introduced during the second-season finale, she became the primary antagonist of the third and fourth seasons. In the second-season finale \"\"UnmAsked\"\", the first \"\"A\"\" is revealed to be Mona Vanderwaal, who wanted revenge on the Liars for not preventing Alison's bullying and slowly distancing Hanna away from her. During a fight with Spencer, Mona ends up falling off a cliff and is then found by the authorities and admitted to the Radley",
"\"Pretty Dirty Secrets\"\nPretty Dirty Secrets Pretty Dirty Secrets is an American mystery web series from the television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". The web series takes place between the events of the series' third season episodes, \"\"The Lady Killer\"\" and \"\"This Is a Dark Ride\"\". It is set in a Rosewood's costume store as the residents of Rosewood prepared for Halloween. The web series was written by Kyle Bown & Kim Turrisi and directed by Arthur Anderson. Kyle Bown, the assistant to \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" showrunner I. Marlene King, and Kim Turrisi, who is not part of the writing staff, were hired to",
"\"UnmAsked (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nBates wannabe, the lair where 'A' did all her dirty work. The \"\"Psycho\"\" references were heavy-handed, to say the least, but they were also pretty fun. For those of us who appreciate soapy teen thrillers and Alfred Hitchcock, it was nice to see a little overlap.\"\" \"\"Unmasked\"\" was watched by 3.69 million Americans and scored a 1.6 Nielsen rating/share in the adults among 18–49 demographic. It was up both viewers and adults 18–49, respectively, from the previous episode, \"\"If These Dolls Could Talk\"\", which netted 2.47 million American viewers and a 1.0 Nielsen rating/share. UnmAsked (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"UnmAsked\"\" is",
"\"Charlotte's Web (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nshow's new direction for \"\"slowly but surely, becoming the reboot the series and the fans deserve.\"\" Charlotte's Web (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Charlotte's Web\"\" is the twelfth episode of the sixth season and the 132nd episode overall of the Freeform mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". The episode was broadcast on 19 January 2016. It was written by Jonell Lennon and Lijah J. Barasz and directed by Joanna Kerns. As the girls overcome the shock of Charlotte's death, Alison (Sasha Pieterse) enlists Lorenzo (Travis Winfrey) to find the murderer. Aria (Lucy Hale) begins to look guilty as she returns to Boston",
"\"Game Over, Charles\"\nGame Over, Charles \"\"Game Over, Charles\"\", the tenth episode of sixth season, serves as the mid-season finale. It is the 130th episode, overall, of the ABC Family mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". It originally aired on August 11, 2015, on ABC Family. It was written and directed by showrunner I. Marlene King. ABC Family promoted the finale with the slogan \"\"#facetoface\"\", which served as an indication that the mysterious villain \"\"A\"\" would be revealed in the mid-season finale. In the episode, Alison, Aria, Emily, Hanna, Spencer and Mona finally uncover the true identity of \"\"A,\"\" who turns out to",
"\"Sara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nfootage of the Art show the girls attended after Aria's photographs, that were meant to be put on display are switched with Photos of the girls from the Dollhouse. Tanner notices a figure dressed in black, whose face is never caught on camera but they are shown to have short blonde hair. This is believed to be Sara, since she was the only helper Charlotte had left that had hair like that. In \"\"Game Over, Charles\"\", the Liars as well as Mona manage to break into a restricted room with Sara's aid who remembers a specific date meaningful to A.",
"\"Pretty Dirty Secrets\"\nwrite the web series by ABC Family, however the crew behind \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" was also used with the web series. The web series introduced Aeriél Miranda as Shana in the television series. None of the series regulars from \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" appears in the web series. The episodes would become available each Tuesday on ABC Family's website from August 28, 2012, after the summer finale of the third season, as a way to tide viewers over until the Halloween special. The eighth and final episode was released on October 16, 2012. Cast members from \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" appearing in",
"\"Rosewood (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nRosewood (Pretty Little Liars) Rosewood is the fictional setting for both the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" book series and the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" television series. The fictional city is suggested to be loosely based on West Chester, Pennsylvania. Rosewood was founded by William W. Rosewood. As a Main Line town, it has a long history of prestige associated with the railroad industry of the 1800s. Majority of the residents are in the upper class and many families, such as the Hastings, have had significant wealth dating back to the 1800s. The town consists of farms, cornfields, and pastures, and barns converted",
"\"Sara Shepard\"\nworked at Time, Inc. Custom Publishing and produced lifestyle magazines for corporate clients. She started ghostwriting as a freelancer in 2002 and writing her own books in 2005. Shepard currently resides in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Shepard's book series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" and \"\"The Lying Game\"\" have both been turned into television series by ABC Family (now under the name of Freeform). The \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" series of novels is \"\"loosely based on her experiences growing up in Chester County. The adaptation television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" lasted for 7 seasons. It also had a short-lived spin-off starring cast member Tyler Blackburn",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 1)\"\nPretty Little Liars (season 1) The first season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 8, 2010 and concluded on March 21, 2011 on ABC Family. The show premiered to 2.47 million viewers and retained a regular audience of 2.5 million viewers during its summer run. The summer finale scored 3.07 million viewers, achieving a series high. The show went on hiatus and returned with its winter premiere on January 3, 2011, with 4.20 million viewers, becoming one of ABC Family's top telecasts to date. Spencer Hastings, Aria Montgomery,",
"\"Along Comes Mary (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nAlong Comes Mary (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Along Comes Mary\"\" is the fifth episode of the seventh season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on July 16, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. The hundred and forty-fifth episode on the series, it was directed by Norman Buckley and written by Bryan M. Holdman. The episode received a Nielsen rating of 0.6 and was viewed by 1.17 million viewers. It received mixed to positive reviews from critics. The series focuses on a group of five women, collectively known as Liars, whose receive anonymous messages in form",
"\"Sara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nin the underground alley beneath Sara's hotel room. Alex further clarifies that all Charlotte asked for was a family. The reveal of Sara Harvey as both the third Red Coat and Black Widow received a generally negative reception from fans and critics, with many of them expressing severe discontent over the writers for picking a character that was physically introduced so late into the series. Sara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars) Sara Harvey is a fictional character in the Freeform television series adaption of the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" book series. She is portrayed by model Dre Davis. Sara is introduced as",
"\"Grave New World (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nup the mysterious new show Ravenswood than advancing the plot of Pretty Little Liars.\"\" Lopez further added that the episode fell short of the \"\"great background information coupled with a spooky story\"\" in the season two Halloween special, \"\"First Secret\"\", and the \"\"wild ride with an shocking final surprise\"\" in the previous Halloween special, \"\"This Is a Dark Ride\"\". Grave New World (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Grave New World\"\" is the 13th episode of the fourth season of the American mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". It originally aired on October 22, 2013 on ABC Family and serves as the season's",
"\"Free Fall (Pretty Little Liars)\"\npraised Lesley Fera’s character for showing good parenting when confronted with Spencer’s addiction. Free Fall (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Free Fall\"\" is the twentieth episode of the fourth season of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", an American mystery drama television series based on the novel series written by Sara Shepard, and is the ninety-first episode of the series. The episode, directed by Melanie Mayron and written by Maya Goldsmith, originally aired on February 18, 2014 on ABC Family. In the episode, Spencer is ready to tell Aria that Ezra is \"\"A\"\", while Hanna and Emily, worried that Aria will be hurt, remain hesitant.",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 2)\"\nRobinson, and Julian Morris, who will all reprise their roles from the first season. Annabeth Gish appears as Anne Sullivan, a therapist whom the girls' parents feel can help them on their problems.Andrea Parker will play Jessica DiLaurentis, Alison's mother, who returns to Rosewood to help out with a fashion show being held in Alison's honour. Actor Drew Van Acker also joined the cast playing Jason DiLaurentis, replacing Parker Bagley. Pretty Little Liars (season 2) The second season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 14, 2011 and concluded",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nfeaturing the cast and executive producer King discussing the series ending. On September 25, 2017, Freeform announced that a second spin-off series, titled \"\"\"\", had been ordered, with Pieterse and Parrish reprising their roles as Alison DiLaurentis and Mona Vanderwaal respectively. On May 14, 2018, Freeform picked up the series for a 10-episode first season, set to air in 2019. In a 2018 panel, Parrish said that some plot points created in \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" will be resolved during the spin-off. Set in the small suburban town of Rosewood, Pennsylvania, the series follows the lives of five girls: Spencer Hastings,",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nposter and logo of the 2006 first novel in the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" series was released on the date of the show's premiere, as was the final book of the original book series, \"\"Wanted\"\". \"\"Wanted\"\" later decidedly became the eighth book of the series, as Shepard later confirmed she would extend the series. A TV tie-in of the second book \"\"Flawless\"\" featuring an altered Season 3 poster was released on December 28, 2012. The theme song for \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" is \"\"Secret\"\" by The Pierces, which was suggested by one of the show's stars, Ashley Benson. The series featured music",
"\"Escape from New York (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nWide Shut\"\" apothecary get-up\"\". Escape from New York was broadcast on June 10, 2014. It was watched by 2.72 million viewers, scoring a 1.1 rating in the 18-49 demographic. Escape from New York (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Escape from New York\"\" is the first episode and the premiere of the fifth season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" and the 96th episode of the series overall. The episode was written by showrunner I. Marlene King and directed by Norman Buckley, it aired on June 10, 2014 on ABC Family and was watched by 2.72 viewers. The episode",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nepisodes \"\"The Lady Killer\"\" and \"\"This Is a Dark Ride\"\". Set in a Rosewood's costume store, as the residents of Rosewood prepared for Halloween. An Turkish adaptation was titled \"\"Tatlı Küçük Yalancılar\"\" premiered on Star TV on July 6, 2015. The Turkish series served as a remake to the American series. The series ran for one season. Pretty Little Liars Pretty Little Liars is an American teen drama mystery thriller television series developed by I. Marlene King and is loosely based on the novel series of the same name written by Sara Shepard. The series follows the lives of four",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 3)\"\nPretty Little Liars (season 3) The third season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 5, 2012 on ABC Family and concluded on March 19, 2013. On November 29, 2011, ABC Family renewed the series for a third season, consisting of 24 episodes. Filming of the season began on April 2, 2012. On October 4, 2012, ABC Family renewed the series for a fourth season, consisting of 24 episodes. This season of Pretty Little Liars takes place five months following the discovery that Mona Vanderwaal (Janel Parrish) was the",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 1)\"\nAlso in April, Holly Marie Combs was cast as Ella Montgomery. Pretty Little Liars (season 1) The first season of Pretty Little Liars, based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, premiered on June 8, 2010 and concluded on March 21, 2011 on ABC Family. The show premiered to 2.47 million viewers and retained a regular audience of 2.5 million viewers during its summer run. The summer finale scored 3.07 million viewers, achieving a series high. The show went on hiatus and returned with its winter premiere on January 3, 2011, with 4.20 million viewers, becoming one",
"\"A (Pretty Little Liars)\"\na fight with Aria who discovered her identity and Charlotte later fell off a platform and escaped. In \"\"A is for Answers\"\" the Liars are under attack by \"\"A\"\" who shoots Ezra Fitz on the rooftop. However, in the fifth-season premiere, the shooter is revealed to be Shana Fring who attempted to kill Alison but was later shoved off a stage by Aria and died from the impact. After all of this, Charlotte fled to France under the Vivian Darkbloom identity to escape custody for Wilden's death but returned. In the series's 100 episode, Charlotte placed a bomb in the",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 5)\"\nPretty Little Liars (season 5) The fifth season of the American mystery drama television series Pretty Little Liars began airing on ABC Family on June 10, 2014. Shooting for the season began on March 24, 2014, and ended on November 20, 2014. The season aired from June 10, 2014 to March 24, 2015. Like the second season, the season consisted of 25 episodes, including a special holiday-themed episode, instead of a Halloween episode which was written by I. Marlene King and her assistant Kyle Bown and was directed by King. It also contained the 100th episode and the episode was",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (book series)\"\nPretty Little Liars (book series) Pretty Little Liars is a series of young adult novels by Sara Shepard. Beginning with 2006's initial novel of the same name, the series follows the lives of four girls – Spencer Hastings, Hanna Marin, Aria Montgomery and Emily Fields. The novels have appeared on \"\"The New York Times\"\" Best Seller list. A television series adaptation loosely based on the novels debuted on June 8, 2010, on ABC Family. The franchise has been licensed by Amazon.com's Kindle Worlds range of non-canon ebooks. The series is loosely divided into four arcs, chronicling the introduction and reveal",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (book series)\"\nface and her neck is caught between rocks. However, a new \"\"A\"\" rises, this time even more determined to hurt the Liars. This A is revealed to be Alison herself who wanted revenge on the Liars for ruining her life and Nick, who is revealed to be her accomplice. Pretty Little Liars (book series) Pretty Little Liars is a series of young adult novels by Sara Shepard. Beginning with 2006's initial novel of the same name, the series follows the lives of four girls – Spencer Hastings, Hanna Marin, Aria Montgomery and Emily Fields. The novels have appeared on \"\"The",
"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\nwas announced on June 10, 2014 that \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" was renewed for two seasons, making the show ABC Family's longest running original hit series. On August 29, 2016, I.Marlene King announced that \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" would be ending after the seventh season had aired. The second half of the seventh season will begin airing later than previous season, in April instead of January. \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" opened with mixed reviews. Metacritic gave the pilot episode 52 out of 100, based upon 14 critical reviews. The New York \"\"Daily News\"\" gave the show a positive review, commenting that it \"\"makes",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 7)\"\non the show since towards the end of the fifth season. Pretty Little Liars (season 7) The seventh and final season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, was renewed on June 10, 2014 for two additional seasons, making the show Freeform's longest running original series. The season consisted of 20 episodes, in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016, with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017. The season's premiere aired on June 21, 2016 on Freeform. Production and filming began in",
"\"Pilot (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nThe New York \"\"Daily News\"\" gave the show a positive review, commenting that it \"\"makes most popular vampire romances look anemic\"\", while concluding, \"\"\"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" could go in several directions, including mundane teen clichés. It's got an equally good shot at making us care about these imperfect pretty girls.\"\" A writer on Terror Hook has stated that \"\" 'Pretty Little Liars' gets off to a very promising start. Great production all around, the writing keeps the viewer on their toes, and the acting just reinforces it. The overall mystery of the show in the end is dark and unpredictable,",
"\"Wanted: Dead or Alive (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nand some of the characters had better material than the last episode (looking at you Spencer).\"\" Jessica Goldstein of \"\"Vulture\"\" gave the episode three out of 5 stars. The episode currently holds a 8.1/10 rating on TV.com and 8.5/10 rating on IMDb. Wanted: Dead or Alive (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Wanted: Dead or Alive\"\" is the sixth episode of the seventh season of the mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on August 2, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. The hundred and forty-sixth episode on the series, it was directed by Bethany Rooney and written by Lijah J.",
"\"UnmAsked (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nUnmAsked (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"UnmAsked\"\" is the season finale and the twenty-fifth episode of the second season of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which premiered on ABC Family on March 19, 2012. The forty-seventh episode overall, it was directed by Lesli Linka Glatter and written by series creator and showrunner I. Marlene King. The episode yielded 3.69 million viewers and a 1.6 demo rating, an increase from the previous episode. It also received favorable reviews. This episode is rated TV-14. Set chronologically in April 2011, the episode revolves around the Liars approaching to the truth of who's behind \"\"A\"\"'s mask, while the",
"\"Power Play (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nPower Play (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Power Play\"\" is the fourteenth episode of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\"' seventh season, which was originally aired on May 9, 2017, on the cable network Freeform. The installment was directed by Roger Kumble and written by Lijah J. Barasz. It received a Nielsen rating of 0.5 and was viewed by 0.91 million viewers, up from the previous episode. This episode is rated TV-14. Alison’s (Sasha Pieterse) turn at the game forces her to make a drastic decision to abort her child but is haunted when \"\"A.D.\"\" reminds her of when she was in the psychiatric hospital",
"\"Wanted: Dead or Alive (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nWanted: Dead or Alive (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Wanted: Dead or Alive\"\" is the sixth episode of the seventh season of the mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on August 2, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. The hundred and forty-sixth episode on the series, it was directed by Bethany Rooney and written by Lijah J. Barasz. The episode received a Nielsen rating of 0.5 and was viewed by 1.10 million viewers. It received mixed to positive reviews from critics. The series focuses on a group of five women, collectively known as Liars, who receive anonymous messages in",
"\"Tyler Blackburn\"\nseries \"\"Roswell, New Mexico\"\". For his role in Alloy Entertainment web series \"\"Wendy\"\", Blackburn recorded a song that was released on August 15, 2011. He recorded another song for the ABC Family television show, \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\". He recorded \"\"Find a Way\"\" in 2012 and the song played while he was starring as Caleb Rivers in \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". Tyler Blackburn Tyler Blackburn (born October 12, 1986) is an American actor, singer and model. He is best known for playing Caleb Rivers on the hit Freeform series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" and its spin-off, \"\"Ravenswood\"\". Blackburn was",
"\"Till Death Do Us Part (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nTill Death Do Us Part (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Till Death Do Us Part\"\" is the series finale of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which premiered on the Freeform network in the United States on June 27, 2017. The twentieth episode of the seventh season and the 160th overall, it was directed by showrunner I. Marlene King, who also co-wrote the episode alongside Kyle Bown and Maya Goldsmith. Shortly after the two-hour final episode, a special titled \"\"A-List Wrap Party\"\" was aired, in which the main cast and King talked about the show's end and behind-the-scenes exclusives. In this episode, the Liars finally",
"\"Till Death Do Us Part (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nor exciting of a concept.\"\" \"\"Till Death Do Us Part\"\" was viewed by 1.41 million viewers upon its first broadcast, acquiring a 0.7 Nielsen rating/share among the 18–49 demographic. It was second most watched episode of the season, and was slightly up from the sixth-season finale a year ago. This episode is rated TV-14. The \"\"A-List Wrap Party\"\" special was watched by 0.62 millions viewers. Till Death Do Us Part (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Till Death Do Us Part\"\" is the series finale of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which premiered on the Freeform network in the United States on June 27, 2017.",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 7)\"\nPretty Little Liars (season 7) The seventh and final season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, was renewed on June 10, 2014 for two additional seasons, making the show Freeform's longest running original series. The season consisted of 20 episodes, in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016, with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017. The season's premiere aired on June 21, 2016 on Freeform. Production and filming began in the end of March 2016, which was confirmed by showrunner I.",
"\"Sara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nSara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars) Sara Harvey is a fictional character in the Freeform television series adaption of the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" book series. She is portrayed by model Dre Davis. Sara is introduced as a false protagonist, only to be exposed as \"\"Big A's\"\" ally during \"\"Game Over, Charles\"\". Harvey is murdered in \"\"Wanted: Dead or Alive\"\" by an unknown assailant and found dead in her hotel room's bathtub by a cleaner. Sara's killer was revealed to be Noel Kahn during \"\"These Boots Were Made for Stalking\"\". On March 25, 2015, it was announced that \"\"Project Runway\"\" alum Dre",
"\"Game On, Charles\"\nstart next season right were we left off, with the girls trapped and they don't get out immediately,\"\" King previews, adding that \"\"season six takes place in a very condensed period of time.\"\" In an interview with \"\"Entertainment Tonight\"\" King commented on the first part of the sixth season and the premiere, as she said \"\"It gets as dark as we could possibly go on Pretty Little Liars,\"\" As a regard to who 'A' is going to be, King said \"\"We knew that Mona was the original \"\"A,\"\" but we didn't know how long we were going to be able",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 6)\"\nthe Liars realize that he isn't Charles after all. After discovering a photo of Mrs. DiLaurentis with Jason and another boy, Alison and Jason found out that they had an older brother that was, in fact, Charles. Kenneth explains that Charles tried to hurt Alison when she was a kid; he was subsequently admitted to Radley for diagnosis, and he died when he was 16. The Liars then searched Radley for answers, discovering that there was another person who visited Charles in Radley: Alison's great aunt Carol. Alison, Jason, Hanna, and Spencer later discover Charles' grave in her backyard. Meanwhile,",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 6)\"\nPretty Little Liars (season 6) The sixth season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, was renewed on June 10, 2014 for two additional seasons, making the show ABC Family's longest running original series. The sixth and seventh seasons will consist of 20 episodes each. It aired 10 episodes for the first half the season, which began airing on June 2, 2015. Filming for the sixth season began on March 24, 2015, which was confirmed by showrunner I. Marlene King on Twitter. The season premiere was",
"\"Charlotte's Web (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nCharlotte's Web (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Charlotte's Web\"\" is the twelfth episode of the sixth season and the 132nd episode overall of the Freeform mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". The episode was broadcast on 19 January 2016. It was written by Jonell Lennon and Lijah J. Barasz and directed by Joanna Kerns. As the girls overcome the shock of Charlotte's death, Alison (Sasha Pieterse) enlists Lorenzo (Travis Winfrey) to find the murderer. Aria (Lucy Hale) begins to look guilty as she returns to Boston a day earlier than she was supposed to; before she leaves, Hanna (Ashley Benson) tells her",
"\"Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists\"\nPretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists is an upcoming American teen drama television series developed by I. Marlene King. The series is a sequel to \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" and based on the novel \"\"The Perfectionists\"\" by Sara Shepard. Freeform ordered the series to pilot on September 25, 2017, as the second spin-off series of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" which will include some of the main characters. Freeform picked up the series for a 10-episode first season on May 14, 2018. Freeform ordered the show to pilot on September 25, 2017, as a sequel to \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\"",
"\"A (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nAlmost every single \"\"A\"\" has worn the signature black hoodie, including Mona, Charlotte, Toby, Spencer, Lucas, Sydney, Aria, Wren, and Alex. A (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"A\"\" is a fictional character created in 2006 by author Sara Shepard. It is a character of both \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\"' books and television series, and primarily appears as a stalker and the main antagonist of the stories. \"\"A\"\" is one of the main characters of the stories, appearing anonymously in the majority of the episodes and books. The villain has already had many portrayals. Its basic occupation is to pursue and threaten the four",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 4)\"\nfun at one point, but trying to keep track of who's in or out with A is an exhausting exercise that rarely yields satisfying results anymore\"\". Framke commented further \"\"But the thing about Pretty Little Liars is that when it's good, it is a fever dream. It's at its most fun when it breezes past the big picture, gets lost in its own illusions, and lets a talking parrot steal the spotlight.\"\" Pretty Little Liars (season 4) The fourth season of the American mystery drama television series Pretty Little Liars began airing on ABC Family on June 11, 2013. The",
"\"For Whom the Bell Tolls (Pretty Little Liars)\"\ntimes during \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" Season 1 finale.” Teresa Lopez of \"\"TV Fanatic\"\" praised Brendan Robinson’s character for bring Caleb back to Rosewood and called the episode ‘‘entertaining, although somewhat unsatisfying.” For Whom the Bell Tolls (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"For Whom the Bell Tolls\"\" is the season finale of the first season of the American mystery-drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", based on the novels written by Sara Shepard, and the twenty-second episode of the series overall. It originally aired on ABC Family in the United States on March 21, 2011. The episode was directed by Lesli Linka Glatter and written",
"\"A (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nA (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"A\"\" is a fictional character created in 2006 by author Sara Shepard. It is a character of both \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\"' books and television series, and primarily appears as a stalker and the main antagonist of the stories. \"\"A\"\" is one of the main characters of the stories, appearing anonymously in the majority of the episodes and books. The villain has already had many portrayals. Its basic occupation is to pursue and threaten the four protagonists of the stories. Thus, many identities have been revealed to be \"\"A\"\". \"\"A\"\" has a specific and unhealthy way of",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (season 4)\"\nPretty Little Liars (season 4) The fourth season of the American mystery drama television series Pretty Little Liars began airing on ABC Family on June 11, 2013. The season consisted of 24 episodes, which were filmed between March 14, 2013 and November 2, 2013. The season concluded its broadcast on March 18, 2014. The season continues from where it left off in the third-season finale, where the girls were rescued from the burning building by who they believe is Alison. The girls begin looking for answers that could lead to Alison's whereabouts while dealing with the aftermath of Detective Wilden's",
"\"Ravenswood (TV series)\"\nRavenswood (TV series) Ravenswood was an American supernatural teen drama, mystery-thriller television series created by I. Marlene King, Oliver Goldstick and Joseph Dougherty. The show premiered on ABC Family on October 22, 2013, as a spin-off series of \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", airing on the same network and is the second show in the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" franchise. \"\"Ravenswood\"\" takes place during the events of the original series' fourth season. On February 14, 2014, \"\"Ravenswood\"\" was canceled due to low ratings after one season. Set in the fictional town of Ravenswood, Pennsylvania, the series follows five strangers whose lives become intertwined",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (novel)\"\nDiLaurentis knew). Pretty Little Liars (novel) Pretty Little Liars is the first book in the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" series by Sara Shepard. It tells the story of four girls - Hanna, Aria, Emily and Spencer - after the disappearance of their clique leader, Alison. The book was written for the book packaging company Alloy Entertainment, the idea originally developed as a TV series. The story introduces an exclusive group of friends: Alison DiLaurentis, the perfect yet manipulative queen bee, Aria Montgomery, an independent girl who is considered to be the weirdo in Rosewood, Emily Fields, a swimmer who holds secret",
"\"Red Coat (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nfinds out that he is alive and a double agent who intends to help the girls. Spencer gives Mona and Red Coat the idea to throw a party at the Thornhill Lodge, where Red Coat can meet the girls in person. Mona and Red Coat agree with the idea. Red Coat flies in on a plane and Toby and Spencer go outside to catch her. As the other Liars corner Mona inside, someone sets fire to the lodge. Toby goes to follow a flashlight in the woods and Spencer follows Red Coat, who gets off the plane and heads into",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (novel)\"\nPretty Little Liars (novel) Pretty Little Liars is the first book in the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" series by Sara Shepard. It tells the story of four girls - Hanna, Aria, Emily and Spencer - after the disappearance of their clique leader, Alison. The book was written for the book packaging company Alloy Entertainment, the idea originally developed as a TV series. The story introduces an exclusive group of friends: Alison DiLaurentis, the perfect yet manipulative queen bee, Aria Montgomery, an independent girl who is considered to be the weirdo in Rosewood, Emily Fields, a swimmer who holds secret feelings for",
"\"For Whom the Bell Tolls (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nFor Whom the Bell Tolls (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"For Whom the Bell Tolls\"\" is the season finale of the first season of the American mystery-drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", based on the novels written by Sara Shepard, and the twenty-second episode of the series overall. It originally aired on ABC Family in the United States on March 21, 2011. The episode was directed by Lesli Linka Glatter and written by I. Marlene King. In the episode, the girls plan to expose Ian as Alison's murderer after finding video files of them changing in their rooms. Meanwhile, each of the girls",
"\"Pretty Little Liars (book series)\"\nshe eventually turned into and befriended the Liars up until the night of her infamous disappearance when she was killed and buried by the real Alison DiLaurentis and her accomplice Nick Maxwell. A: A is the main antagonist of the series, being, for the most part, an anonymous character who relentlessly torments many characters, in particular the Liars. Mona Vanderwaal, Alison DiLaurentis and Nick Maxwell are discovered to be A. Mona became A due to Alison and the Liars being responsible for The Jenna Thing, which burned her too. However, she is killed when Spencer pushes her off a cliff",
"\"Now You See Me, Now You Don't (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nNow You See Me, Now You Don't (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Now You See Me, Now You Don't\"\" is the twelfth episode of the fourth season of the American mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" and the 83th episode of the series overall. The episode was written by showrunner I. Marlene King and Bryan M. Holdman and directed by Norman Buckley, it aired on August 27, 2013 on ABC Family and was watched by 3.33 viewers. Teresa Lopez of \"\"TV Fanatic\"\" gave the episode a 4.5 out of 5 stars rating, commenting: \"\"It was night of huge reveals, but it's",
"\"The Darkest Knight (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nthan a roomful of Radley patients, and yet, here it was. You gotta love it.\"\" On the other side, the episode received a unfavorable review from Paul Dailly, from \"\"TVFanatic\"\", who labeled it as \"\"one of the weakest finales to date.\"\" He added, \"\"[the episode] was far from perfect. At this stage, a lot of the reveals felt cheap. We still have 10 episodes left, and we need answers before it's too late. Waiting until April is going to be a drag.\"\" The Darkest Knight (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"The Darkest Knight\"\" is tenth episode of the seventh season of the",
"\"Grave New World (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nGrave New World (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Grave New World\"\" is the 13th episode of the fourth season of the American mystery drama series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\". It originally aired on October 22, 2013 on ABC Family and serves as the season's Halloween episode, which aired as part of the \"\"13 Nights of Halloween\"\" programming block. The episode was directed by Ron Lagomarsino and written by Joseph Dougherty, Oliver Goldstick and I. Marlene King. The episode also serves as a backdoor pilot to the series’ spinoff \"\"Ravenswood\"\", which follows a group of people investigating the supernatural occurrences in the titular town.",
"\"Bedlam (Pretty Little Liars)\"\nBedlam (Pretty Little Liars) \"\"Bedlam\"\" is the second episode of the seventh season of the mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on June 28, 2016, on the cable network Freeform. The episode was written by Joseph Dougherty and directed by Tawnia McKiernan. The episode focuses on the protagonists growing suspicious of Elliott as Ali's condition worsens. Spencer and Caleb's relationship is on the rocks. Liam helps Aria and Ezra on their book. Hanna and Jordan's engagement falls down, and Hanna signs a contract with Lucas to construct a fashion company. \"\"Bedlam\"\" yielded 1.24 million viewers and a"
] |
who got pregnant in gossip girl season 5 | [
"Blair"
] | 40 | [
"\"Gossip Girl (season 2)\"\nSerena's mother, Lily van der Woodsen, and Jenny and Dan's father, Rufus Humphrey, along with Dan's childhood friend Vanessa Abrams, who recently moved back from Vermont. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Gossip Girl (season 2) The second season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 1, 2008, and concluded on May 17, 2009, consisting of 25 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The series revolves around the lives of privileged teenagers Serena van der Woodsen, Blair",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\nwould not be returning for the fifth season as regulars. Kaylee DeFer was upgraded to a series regular status in her roles as Serena's cousin, Charlie Rhodes, and aspiring actress/con artist Ivy Dickens. Hugo Becker also reprises his role as Blair's love interest, Prince Louis Grimaldi of Monaco. With the confirmation of the 2011–12 schedule, The CW announced that \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" would be returning to Mondays at 8:00pm as a lead-in to \"\"Hart of Dixie\"\". <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The CW officially renewed the series for a fifth season on April 26, 2011. On May 19, 2011, with the reveal of The CW's",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\ncameo as herself (but is not revealed as Gossip Girl). Several former \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" cast members appear in the finale, including Jessica Szohr, who played Vanessa Abrams, and Katie Cassidy, who played Juliet Sharp. Former series regulars Connor Paolo (Eric van der Woodsen) and Taylor Momsen (Jenny Humphrey), each appear also with one line a piece. Season 6 begins with Chuck and Blair who part ways after making a pact that they will unite once they both achieve their individual goals. Chuck goes on his way to try to regain Bass Industries from his father who stole it from him",
"\"The Thin Line Between Chuck and Nate\"\nfinally takes the test, and calls Serena to happily tell her she isn't pregnant. At school, Chuck tries to threaten her about exposing their tryst to Nate, to which Blair replies that he would never tell Nate since that would ruin their friendship, and that she no longer wants to be a part of his games. Chuck then sends a blast to Gossip Girl about Serena covering for Blair because \"\"her sheets got rumpled by two guys in the same week\"\". Meanwhile, Dan attempts to say a proper \"\"I love you\"\" by having a romantic picnic in the park, only",
"\"Double Identity (Gossip Girl)\"\nDouble Identity (Gossip Girl) \"\"Double Identity\"\" is the 67th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", as well as the second episode of the show's fourth season. The episode was written by Joshua Safran and Stephanie Savage and directed by Mark Piznarski. It originally aired on Monday, September 20, 2010 on the CW. Serena and Blair both run into a different Chuck in Paris, who is discovered to now be living with Eva, a young French woman who saved his life after he was shot in Prague. Juliet suggests that tricking Vanessa to be with Dan might be the",
"\"Double Identity (Gossip Girl)\"\nthat this episode aired, the name \"\"Chuck Bass\"\" was one of the trending topics on Twitter. Double Identity (Gossip Girl) \"\"Double Identity\"\" is the 67th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", as well as the second episode of the show's fourth season. The episode was written by Joshua Safran and Stephanie Savage and directed by Mark Piznarski. It originally aired on Monday, September 20, 2010 on the CW. Serena and Blair both run into a different Chuck in Paris, who is discovered to now be living with Eva, a young French woman who saved his life after he",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\nWilliam van der Woodsen, for the season's 17th episode, which aired in February 2012. It was also reported that Desmond Harrington, who made a cameo appearance in the fall finale, would return as Chuck's uncle, Jack Bass. Also guest starring was \"\"One Life to Live\"\"s alum David A. Gregory as a friend of the real Charlie Rhodes (Ella Rae Peck). Cobra Starship's Gabe Saporta made a cameo in season 5 finale. Season five opens in Los Angeles, where a vacationing Chuck and Nate decide to visit Serena, who is working on a film set. Back in New York, Blair learns",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 1)\"\ncast list in the fourteenth episode. Kristen Bell voiced \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", whose gossip commentary blog is widely visited by the youths of the Upper East Side social scene. Numerous supporting characters were given expansive and recurring appearances in the progressive storyline, including Connor Paolo who portrayed Serena's brother, Eric van der Woodsen, who had been placed into a rehab center following a suicide attempt. Margaret Colin acted as Blair's mother, Eleanor Waldorf, a fashion designer. Colin took over from Florencia Lozano who played the role in the pilot episode. Michelle Trachtenberg acts as Georgina Sparks, a girl from Serena's past",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 4)\"\nwith Zap2it, stating \"\"the answer is in the finale.\"\" On May 16, 2011, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" announced that \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" author Cecily von Ziegesar would be making a cameo for the season finale. Season four begins with Serena and Blair enjoying their summer in Paris, until the unexpected appearance of Chuck Bass, who is using a false name and cozying up to a new girl. Blair has to decide if she wants to fight for Chuck or spend her energy trying to rule Columbia University. Serena needs to choose between Nate and Dan, but Dan is a bit busy coping with",
"\"The Debarted (Gossip Girl)\"\nThe Debarted (Gossip Girl) \"\"The Debarted\"\" is the 55th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was also the twelfth episode of the show's third season. The episode was written by executive producer and one of the series' creator Stephanie Savage and directed by Jason Ensler. It originally aired on Monday, December 7, 2009 on the CW. On the first anniversary of Bart Bass' death, Chuck wrestles with hallucinations of Bart (Robert John Burke), who tells him that he is weak. Blair seeks Lily's help in coercing Chuck to visit his father's grave. Meanwhile, Lily cannot find the",
"\"The Debarted (Gossip Girl)\"\n\"\"a showdown between Rufus and Dr. Van der Woodsen\"\". The Debarted (Gossip Girl) \"\"The Debarted\"\" is the 55th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was also the twelfth episode of the show's third season. The episode was written by executive producer and one of the series' creator Stephanie Savage and directed by Jason Ensler. It originally aired on Monday, December 7, 2009 on the CW. On the first anniversary of Bart Bass' death, Chuck wrestles with hallucinations of Bart (Robert John Burke), who tells him that he is weak. Blair seeks Lily's help in coercing Chuck to",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nhad partnered to create \"\"Gossip Girl\"\"s official clothing line inspired by lead characters Serena van der Woodsen and Blair Waldorf. The launch of the fashion line took place on September 26, 2011, the same day as the premiere of the fifth season. Cosmetics online retailer Birchbox and \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" have teamed up to create a special Birchbox edition filled with beauty products inspired by the show. The products were chosen by \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" makeup department head, Amy Tagliamonti, and hair department head, Jennifer Johnson. \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" spawned several adaptations in other countries. The Turkish version is known as \"\"Küçük Sırlar\"\"",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 4)\"\nworld considering the rise of micro-blogging in celebrity culture. Adams praised the development of Blair and Serena's relationship, declaring their friendship as \"\"the great, central romance of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\".\"\" Brian Cantor of \"\"Headline Planet\"\" expressed disappointment with the show's performance for the season premiere, stating \"\"[\"\"Gossip Girl\"\"] considerably [has] less critical interest and buzz than there had been for past seasons; the show no longer even has the 'pop culture phenomenon' claim to soften the blow of ratings releases.\"\" Judy Berman of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" in contrast, defended the show's creative form during the midseason finale \"\"The Townie\"\", stating,",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 2)\"\nGossip Girl (season 2) The second season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 1, 2008, and concluded on May 17, 2009, consisting of 25 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The series revolves around the lives of privileged teenagers Serena van der Woodsen, Blair Waldorf, Dan Humphrey, Nate Archibald, Jenny Humphrey, and Chuck Bass attending an elite private school on Manhattan's Upper East Side in New York City. It also features",
"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\nproblem with this scene: HOW did she resolve the issue?) but also that she will be back!\"\"With the return of Georgina in the finale, Graham expressed high hopes for her character for the next season, stating \"\"Perhaps this will be the spark (no pun intended) required to shake Blair’s cobwebs off and get her back to her queen bee fighting weight.\"\" \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" listed Chuck and Blair's final scene in their \"\"25 Great 'I Love You's\"\". The Goodbye Gossip Girl \"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\" is the 43rd episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was also the twenty-fifth",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 6)\"\nHeaven\"\" alum Barry Watson landed a guest-starring role as young entrepreneur Steven Spence, who becomes romantically involved with Serena. British model Alexa Chung appears as herself in a plot involving Blair's new fashion line. Former \"\"Skins\"\" star Sofia Black D'Elia was seen filming scenes with Lively for the then-upcoming sixth season. She played the role of Sage Spence, Steven's daughter. Former \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" guest stars Tamara Feldman and Yin Chang were reported to return to the show for its final season as Poppy Lifton and Nelly Yuki, respectively. Taylor Momsen and Connor Paolo reprised their roles as Jenny Humphrey and",
"\"Gossip Girl: Thailand\"\nGossip Girl: Thailand Gossip Girl: Thailand () is a Thai teen drama television series produced by Kantana Group and InTouch, based on the American television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". The first and only season aired on Channel 3 from July 16 to November 19, 2015, for 18 episodes. Filming started on March 17, 2015, at Swissôtel Nai Lert Park Hotel and ended in early October. An uncut version was uploaded on Kantana Group's YouTube channel on December 30, 2015. Serena Wijitranukul returns to Bangkok following her mysterious disappearance: everyone is extremely shocked including her best friend, Blair Waranon. Blair soon finds",
"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\nnot set out to buy the gifts, but saw her everywhere he went. Chuck finally tells Blair that he loves her, the words Blair has been hoping for all season long. \"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\" was watched by 2.23 million of viewers. Michelle Graham of \"\"Film School Rejects\"\" praised the finale and reviewed the entirety of the second season. \"\"“The West Wing” once called the swearing in of a certain Vice President “a triumph of the middling” and that’s definitely what this season has felt like.\"\" Graham commended the writer's usage of the characters searching for the identity of Gossip",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nin the final episode as the last blast, where Serena decides to find out who \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" really is, but ultimately fails. The season finale ended with a well-received kiss between Blair and Chuck. The third season focuses on Blair, Dan and Vanessa getting into New York University along with movie star Olivia Burke (Hilary Duff), whom Dan starts dating; Nate getting into Columbia University; Serena taking a year off from school; Jenny becoming Queen Bee at Constance; and Chuck running Bass Industries, along with now adoptive mother Lily van der Woodsen. The first couple of episodes feature part of",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nShe is reunited with her frenemy Blair Waldorf (Leighton Meester) and her mother Lily van der Woodsen (Kelly Rutherford), while she also meets Dan Humphrey (Penn Badgley), an aspiring writer from Brooklyn. Other main characters are played by Chace Crawford, Ed Westwick, Taylor Momsen, Jessica Szohr, Matthew Settle and Kaylee DeFer. The success of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" led to adaptations outside the United States. The show has received numerous award nominations, winning 18 Teen Choice Awards. The CW officially renewed \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" for a sixth and final season on May 11, 2012. The final season, consisting of 10 episodes, premiered on",
"\"Yes, Then Zero\"\nher own. Dorota suggests that Blair should drink some prosecco, but Blair turns it down - maybe she's the pregnant one? Gossip Girl wants to know who it is, anyway, but Dorota sneakily deletes the message. After a quick moan to Serena on the phone, Blair is preoccupied and ignores Dorota, who's hoping to talk. When Louis arrives, he admits that he hasn't been able to rationalise with his mother because he's worried she'll cause problems later. However, to prove he's going to be there for Blair, he invites her to a gala at the UN - which is kind",
"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\nhas merely hacked into her storage of tips. The attempted outing angers Gossip Girl so much that she unleashes her entire stockpile of tips, which concern events that have happened throughout the series but have thus far remained secret. Tempers flare as the secrets are revealed and everyone confronts each other. Chuck and Blair turn their anger onto Serena, who had set the trap that had provoked Gossip Girl's wrath. Upset, Serena texts Gossip Girl to meet her alone face-to-face at a bar, threatening to reveal her true identity to everyone. Gossip Girl calls her bluff and arranges for the",
"\"New York, I Love You XOXO\"\nand Lola (Ella Rae Peck), as well as Mayor Michael Bloomberg. Rachel Bilson, preparing to audition for a role in the adaptation of Dan's book, is told of Gossip Girl's identity by Kristen Bell, who shares a conspiratorial wink with the audience. Dan finally explains why he created Gossip Girl and says Jenny (Taylor Momsen) knew it all along. 5 Years Later: It's the day of Dan and Serena's wedding. Chuck and Blair are now parents of a son named Henry. Nate, now a successful businessman with \"\"The Spectator\"\" flourishing, is likely to run for Mayor of New York. Ivy",
"\"G.G. (Gossip Girl)\"\nG.G. (Gossip Girl) \"\"G.G.\"\" is the thirteenth episode of the fifth season of the American television teen drama, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" and the show's 100th episode overall. The episode was written by executive producer Joshua Safran and directed by Mark Piznarski. It premiered on The CW Television Network (The CW) in the United States on January 30, 2012. In the episode, the wedding of Blair Waldorf (Leighton Meester) to Prince Louis Grimaldi (Hugo Becker) takes place. The episode opened to favorable reviews, with television critics praising the fact it honored the series' successful days. Michelle Trachtenberg's performance as Georgina Sparks was",
"\"The Lost Boy (Gossip Girl)\"\nepisode, which was watched by 1.96 million of viewers. However, the episode have a 47% increase in million of viewers in the Live + 7 DVR Ratings, bringing the total of viewers up to 3.0 million of viewers. The Lost Boy (Gossip Girl) \"\"The Lost Boy\"\" is the 46th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was also the third episode of the show's third season. The episode was written by Robert Hull and directed by Jean de Segonzac. It originally aired on Monday, September 28, 2009 on the CW. \"\"The Lost Boy\"\" shows Blair Waldorf (Leighton Meester)",
"\"The Wrong Goodbye (Gossip Girl)\"\nof director David O Russell calling it \"\"one of the show's most delightfully random cameos ever\"\". \"\"New York Magazine\"\" labeled Chuck and Blair's relationship as the \"\"Longest-Delayed Breakup\"\" of the season, adding that \"\"the big news was that Blair and Prince Louis are somehow still together and engaged, with the wedding scheduled for November sweeps. We feel comfortable assuming that by then, Chuck will have regrouped enough to break things up more definitively.\"\" The Wrong Goodbye (Gossip Girl) \"\"The Wrong Goodbye\"\" is the 87th episode of The CW television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It is also the 22nd and final episode",
"\"The Freshman (Gossip Girl)\"\nThe Freshman (Gossip Girl) \"\"The Freshman\"\" is the 45th episode of the CW television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was also the second episode of the show's third season. The episode was written by Amanda Lasher and directed by Norman Buckley. It originally aired on Monday, September 21, 2009 on the CW. \"\"The Freshman\"\" shows Blair Waldorf (Leighton Meester) plotting to establish her 'Queen Bee' status in college as embarks on her first day at NYU, along with Dan Humphrey (Penn Badgley) and Vanessa Abrams (Jessica Szohr). Georgina Sparks (Michelle Trachtenberg) turns up as Blair's roommate in the dorms, determined to",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\nwho will preside over Blair's wedding. Brian J. Smith, known for his role on \"\"Stargate Universe\"\", had been cast as a love interest for Serena while she is in Los Angeles and would appearing on the show as Max, an aspiring chef. Connor Paolo, who went on to become a regular on ABC's \"\"Revenge\"\", did not return to the show as Eric van der Woodsen stating, \"\"I'm done. You should never go back in life. Only forward.\"\" In an interview with \"\"Elle\"\" magazine on August 16, 2011, Momsen stated that she had quit the series to focus fully on her",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 3)\"\nGossip Girl (season 3) The third season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 14, 2009, and concluded on May 17, 2010, consisting of 22 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The season premiered with 2.55 million viewers and a 1.4 Adults 18-49 rating, up 14% in viewers from its season two finale. Overall, the season attracted an average of 2.02 million of viewers tuning in each week, with a 1.1 rating",
"\"Gossip Girls (T-ara album)\"\nA, and seven type B (one per member), a box edition, and a regular CD Only edition. Each limited edition B features a DVD with a solo version of \"\"Lead the Way\"\" music video featuring one sole member. The box edition includes all six versions in one DVD and includes a 16-page photobook. All editions include one trading card with a serial code. Limited editions comes in a special package while the regular edition comes in a normal paper case. The single reached number 8 on the Oricon charts, and charted for 5 weeks. Gossip Girls (T-ara album) Gossip Girls",
"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\nThe Goodbye Gossip Girl \"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\" is the 43rd episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was also the twenty-fifth and final episode of the show's second season. The episode was written by Joshua Safran and directed by Norman Buckley. It originally aired on Monday, May 18, 2009 on the CW. \"\"The Goodbye Gossip Girl\"\" opens with graduation at Constance Billard and St. Jude's. Everything seems to be going smoothly until Gossip Girl sends a devastating e-mail blast that humiliates the majority of the senior class, prompting Serena van der Woodsen (Blake Lively) to seek out",
"\"Vanessa Abrams\"\nafter discussing with producers on the direction of her character, having felt that her portrayal of Vanessa had run its course. \"\"I had so much fun and I made friends I'll have for a lifetime and it was so great to work in the city, but I got the most I could out of Vanessa.\"\" Vanessa Abrams Vanessa Abrams is a fictional character in the \"\"Gossip Girl (novel series)\"\". She is portrayed by Jessica Szohr in Gossip Girl. Vanessa was introduced on the first season as a recurring character, but became series regular after a successful run due to the",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 4)\"\n\"\"Whenever I start to think that the show has run out of material [...] it unleashes a showstopping hour of sparkly melodrama that reminds me of why I'm still watching.\"\" With the airing of the season finale \"\"TV Fanatic\"\"s Steve Marsi assessed the fourth season stating that \"\"it's not a stretch to say the past season was uneven at best, lacking some of the continuity, humor and drama of the past. It's hard to put one's finger on in a sense, since many episodes were enjoyable. But there was a certain OMG-can-you-believe-this-happened factor that just wasn't there.\"\" Gossip Girl (season",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nEast Side and had supposedly created Gossip Girl to gain more power and had been the one \"\"pulling the strings the whole time\"\" as mentioned by Serena in the finale. However, there was much speculation and controversy regarding this decision. Penn Badgley, who played Dan, stated in an interview that he himself found it funny that they had decided to make him be Gossip Girl as there were too many loopholes in the show for this to make sense. There were times during the show where he would be alone and read a Gossip Girl post and be completely blown",
"\"Gossip Girl: Acapulco\"\nexplicitly means to counter the city's violent image. The state government of Guerrero partially paid for the show's production, a practice that is not uncommon in the Mexican television industry. Gossip Girl: Acapulco Gossip Girl: Acapulco is a Mexican teen drama television series, based on the American television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was produced by El Mall and Warner Brothers International Television, with Pedro Torres serving as executive producer for the series. The first and only season, consisting of 25 episodes, debuted on the pay TV channel Golden Premier in Mexico on August 5, 2013. The television show was then",
"\"Brothers & Sisters (season 5)\"\ntree, and she discovers that Nora and William lied about their wedding date because Nora was already pregnant with Sarah. She brings up Brody, Nora's ex-boyfriend that she dated before William. It was because of her that Sarah questioned her paternity, so much so that Sarah got in contact with Brody who then turns up on Nora's doorstep. He left for Phoenix with Rose for a new job. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> The season remains as the lowest rated season in the show's history. Season Five Weekly Brothers & Sisters (season 5) The fifth and final season of \"\"Brothers & Sisters\"\" premiered",
"\"Never Been Marcused\"\ninteresting plot strands are beginning to emerge\"\". Jennifer Sankowski, from \"\"TV Guide\"\", had said that so much thing had happened in this episode that she had to \"\"defer to Gossip Girl, who summarized things quite nicely\"\". Amber Charleville, from \"\"Firefox News\"\", also praised Leighton Meester's performances by saying that she had got all the best lines in the episode. She also defended the romance between Serena and Dan by saying that they got their old chemistry back. Never Been Marcused Never Been Marcused is the 20th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", as well as the 2nd episode",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nfocusing on launching new projects via their nascent Fake Empire production company (including CW newcomer \"\"Hart of Dixie\"\"). Barring an unexpected brand reboot or another stab at a spinoff, we're afraid the end is near. XOXO.\"\" AOL TV ranked \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" the 20th Best School Show of All Time and the 4th TV's Biggest Guilty Pleasure. The show was declared the tenth highest rated show for the first ten years of IMDb.com Pro (2002-2012). There was much controversy around Dan being revealed as Gossip Girl in the season finale. Dan had always struggled to be an insider among the Upper",
"\"New York, I Love You XOXO\"\nVerne Gay thought the reveal of who was behind Gossip Girl was not surprising but was \"\"a nice sort of perverse poetic justice.\"\" \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\" Philiana Ng wrote the episode \"\"reminded viewers of what \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" ultimately is and should be remembered as: a soapy, cheeky guilty pleasure.\"\" Rating it 4.8/5, Courtney Morrison of \"\"TV Fanatic\"\" described the finale as \"\"epic\"\". She liked Desmond Harrington's return and picked the five-year flash forward as a highlight of the episode. Even if she was surprised that Dan turned out to be Gossip Girl, she found that it \"\"made sense\"\". However The",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 6)\"\nGossip Girl (season 6) The sixth and final season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on October 8 and concluded on December 17, 2012, consisting of 10 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The CW officially renewed the series for a sixth season on May 11, 2012. The series finale was preceded by a special retrospective, including interviews with the cast and crew. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> On May 11, 2012, the series was picked up",
"\"Gossip Girl: Acapulco\"\nGossip Girl: Acapulco Gossip Girl: Acapulco is a Mexican teen drama television series, based on the American television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It was produced by El Mall and Warner Brothers International Television, with Pedro Torres serving as executive producer for the series. The first and only season, consisting of 25 episodes, debuted on the pay TV channel Golden Premier in Mexico on August 5, 2013. The television show was then broadcast in the United States on UniMás starting September 20, 2013, and on free-to-air channel Canal 5 starting November 11, 2013. The series starred Sofía Sisniega, Oka Giner, Diego Amozurrutia,",
"\"The Princesses and the Frog\"\nof their encounter, and how quickly she got out of there, the show is sending a mixed message at best.\"\" She went on to state, \"\"We have no right to expect \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" to be a paragon of morality, or even realism, but the idea that true love requires taking a shard of glass to the face is disturbing even in this alternate, soap-opera dimension.\"\" The Princesses and the Frog \"\"The Princesses and the Frog\"\" is the 85th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" and the 20th episode of the show's fourth season. The episode was written by",
"\"Lipgloss (TV series)\"\nbeautiful princess, Ava, whom he falls for. The finale shows the love teams ending up with each other: Abby and Jake, Louise and Brent, Ava and Edge. \"\"Lipgloss\"\" closely resembled the hit American TV show \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", prompting people to label it as a rip-off of the iconic series. Many said that the show's plot imitated that of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" — \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" spread the gossip about the main characters, the website administrator does the same in \"\"Lipgloss\"\". In the middle of the second season, Sam Concepcion and Cheska Ortega left the show. Matt Evans and Carlo Guevara were then",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 1)\"\nGossip Girl (season 1) The first season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 19, 2007, and concluded on May 19, 2008, consisting of 18 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. It tells the story of Serena van der Woodsen's return to Manhattan's Upper East Side in New York City following her mysterious disappearance to boarding school in Connecticut, while being watched by gossip website Gossip Girl. The first 13 episodes of",
"\"There's Got to Be a Morning After Pill\"\nseason; in an interview, he stated that he would like to include several \"\"college-age crimes\"\" such as \"\"this idea of a college girl getting pregnant, and someone getting the idea they're doing her a favor by slipping her RU-486.\"\" The promos for the episode made it seem as though Veronica was pregnant. In its original broadcast, \"\"There's Got to Be a Morning After Pill\"\" received 2.40 million viewers, ranking 99th of 100 in the weekly rankings. This was a slight decrease from the previous episode, \"\"Poughkeepsie, Tramps and Thieves\"\", which garnered 2.69 million viewers. \"\"There's Got to Be a Morning",
"\"The Thirteen Problems\"\nsix people met at the Bantry home, and Sir Henry is once again a guest there when news reaches the house early one morning that a local girl called Rose Emmott has been found drowned in the river near to the mill. Local gossip was that she was pregnant by a young man called Rex Sandford, who is an architect from London, and the local feeling now is that she killed herself, unable to face her father with the truth. Later in the morning, Sir Henry receives a visit from an upset Miss Marple who tells him that Rose was",
"\"The Wrong Goodbye (Gossip Girl)\"\nThe Wrong Goodbye (Gossip Girl) \"\"The Wrong Goodbye\"\" is the 87th episode of The CW television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". It is also the 22nd and final episode of the fourth season. The episode was directed by Patrick Norris and the second finale in the series written by Joshua Safran. This also marks the second time that the show filmed a scene in California. \"\"The Wrong Goodbye\"\" aired on the CW in the United States on May 16, 2011, and was viewed live by an audience of 1.36 million Americans. Despite the low ratings, the episode garnered positive reviews from reviewers",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 3)\"\nin Adult 18–49. Spotted: Our beloved Upper East Siders, all grown up. Though high school may be behind most of them, you can be sure a future of love, scandal and, of course, secrets awaits. Based on the best-selling series of young-adult novels by Cecily von Ziegesar, this drama is told through the eyes of an all-knowing blogger—Gossip Girl—who, via constant, avidly read text messages, is determined to uncover and fuel every scandal possible on Manhattan's Upper East Side, where gossip rules, and affluent young people find themselves with the money, access and appetite to explore all the temptations New",
"\"Juliet Sharp\"\nUpper East Sider, living in a rather small apartment outside of the Upper East Side. On October 12, 2012, it was reported that Cassidy would reprise her role as Juliet in the \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" series finale. Her brief cameo featured her, once suspected of being Gossip Girl herself, reacting with astonishment to the revelation of Gossip Girl's true identity. During the fourth season premiere, \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" Erik Adams praised the casting of Cassidy and the character of Juliet having \"\"the most intriguing hand to reveal in coming episodes. Introduced as the cultured, compassionate antidote to the bimbos performing a",
"\"One Foot in Heaven\"\ncircle. Soon after, Hartzell (Frankie Thomas) is expelled from school because of a gossip campaign falsely accusing him of making a young girl pregnant and forcing her family to move to San Francisco. A deeply discouraged Will investigates a job offer in California that offers the beautiful church and parsonage he and Hope have always dreamed of but discovers that he cannot surrender in his struggles with the Thurstons. He seeks out the girl's family and learns that there is no truth to any part of the rumor. Returning to Denver, Will confronts Mrs. Thurston and her circle, who started",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nJenny Humphrey, was absent for the majority of the season but made appearances in \"\"Easy J\"\", \"\"Juliet Doesn't Live Here Anymore\"\", \"\"The Witches of Bushwick\"\", and \"\"Gaslit\"\". The series was renewed by The CW for a fifth season on April 26, 2011. On May 9, 2011, it was announced that Taylor Momsen and Jessica Szohr would not be back as series regulars, although both have been invited back as guest stars. Kaylee DeFer, who portrays Ivy Dickens, was promoted to series regular status for season 5. The season began in Los Angeles when a re-energized Chuck and Nate decided to",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nin complete season sets. As of 2012, the series was broadcast in 197 countries. On July 25, 2012, Style Network announced that it had acquired the off-network rights to \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" and started airing repeats of the show on August 15, 2012. The DVD sets of each season were released in various regions after their television broadcast. Notes: The first soundtrack of the TV series, \"\"OMFGG – Original Music Featured On Gossip Girl, No. 1\"\" was released digitally on September 2, 2008, and in stores on October 28, 2008. \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" was very influential on fashion for teenage and young",
"\"Gossip Center\"\nnetwork of girls located in Los Angeles, New York City, and the Midwest who were passionate about celebrity gossip. It originally operated under the URL of celebrity-gossip.net, but this was changed when Brand Technologies acquired Gossip Girls in 2006. Over the years, it has participated in the Glam Media Network and now syndicates video to its entertainment section along with other providers such as E! Online and TV Guide. NBC24, the NBC affiliate in Northwest Ohio, has partnered with Gossip Girls for a weekly televised broadcast that covers gossip headlines. Gossip Center publishes over 30 original stories and between 200-600",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nFilming of the Mexican adaptation began in January 2013 and the series aired in July 5, 2013, on Televisa. The show also aired in the United States on Univision in 2014. It was not renewed for a second season. Another version of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" aired in Thailand on Channel 3 beginning July 16, 2015, dubbed as \"\"\"\". Gossip Girl Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar. The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, originally ran on The CW for six seasons from",
"\"Riding in Town Cars with Boys\"\nRiding in Town Cars with Boys \"\"Riding in Town Cars With Boys\"\" is the tenth episode of season 5 of the TV series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". The episode was directed by Vince Misiano and written by Amanda Lasher. It was aired on December 5, 2011, on the CW. It is the winter finale with the fifth season starting again on January 16, 2012. Similar to previous names in the series, the title of the episode references a work of literature. The title reference is from the 2001 film \"\"Riding in Cars with Boys\"\" starring Drew Barrymore. The episode starts with a",
"\"G.G. (Gossip Girl)\"\nhonored \"\"Gossip Girl\"\"s past, \"\"For the first time in recent memory, this week's milestone episode of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" finally recaptured the confident plotting and razor sharp shocks of its first two seasons.\"\" She also praised the fact Georgina is Gossip Girl which was totally unexpected. \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\" wrote, \"\"In classic \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" fashion, the 100th episode was full of witty one-liners, many of them from the mouth of Georgina Sparks and one in honor of \"\"The Princess Bride\"\"; paid homage to the pilot; and featured several head-turning moments.\"\" Ology gave the episode a 9/10 grade. \"\"Digital Spy\"\" writer Catriona",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 4)\"\n2011. Sheila Kelley replaced Illeana Douglas as Lily's sister, Carol, after Douglas was forced to drop out of the project due to scheduling conflicts. Michelle Trachtenberg returned to the series as Georgina Sparks in the season finale. Kaylee DeFer also joined the cast as Carol's daughter and Serena and Eric's cousin, Charlie Rhodes. DeFer's contract with the show also included the possibility of her becoming a series regular next season. DeFer was officially promoted to series regular starting in season 5. Hugo Becker, who played Prince Louis Grimaldi, returned on April 18, 2011, for the rest of the season. \"\"The",
"\"The Thin Line Between Chuck and Nate\"\nThe Thin Line Between Chuck and Nate \"\"The Thin Line Between Chuck and Nate\"\" is the 13th episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". The episode was written by Felicia D. Henderson and directed by Norman Buckley. It originally aired on Wednesday, January 9, 2008 on the CW. After Gossip Girl posts a picture of Serena looking at pregnancy tests, everyone thinks that she must be pregnant. Jenny, Dan, and Rufus see the news online, and Dan worries about what's the right thing to say. After hearing about the Gossip Girl blast while with Eric, Serena runs into a",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 3)\"\nmillions of viewers. The fifth episode was watched by 2.36 million of viewers on live broadcast, but with the DVR ratings, the episode scores 2.94 million of viewers. This is the least-watched season to date, with an average of 2.02 million of viewers tuning in each week and a 1.1 rating in Adult 18–49. Which was down 18% in total viewers from the previous season's 2.48 million, but up 0.2 in Adults 18-49. Gossip Girl (season 3) The third season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 14, 2009, and concluded on",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\nwhich is expected to air in January. On the date of the season premiere, the show used footage of the New York cityscape that showed the World Trade Center before the September 11 attacks. Footage containing the World Trade Center have been omitted by films and TV shows such as \"\"Sex and the City\"\" and \"\"The Sopranos\"\" to honor individuals who died in the attacks. The network has not responded to criticism regarding the usage of the footage. Despite dwindling ratings, series executives are confident the show will be renewed for a sixth season. Head of Warner Bros. Television, Peter",
"\"Juliet Sharp\"\nof TV Fanatic named her \"\"one of the best villains in \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" history\"\". Her actions in the episode have earned her notoriety that \"\"New York\"\" magazine's Vulture set a poll on whether Georgina or Juliet was the more devious character, stating, \"\"Never before has anyone on \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" challenged Georgina for sheer evilness, but in last night's episode, Juliet stepped up.\"\" Juliet Sharp Juliet Sharp is a recurring character who exclusively appeared in the \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" television adaptation. The character was created by \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" producer Stephanie Savage and is portrayed by actress Katie Cassidy. The series portrays her",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nJanuary 2013. \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" aired on The CW on Mondays. In addition to the television broadcast of the show, episodes of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" have also been released on the Internet. In October 2011, The CW signed a deal allowing all \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" episodes to be streamed on Netflix. The same month, the network signed a deal with Hulu. Both CWTV.com and Hulu streamed episodes for free, but only the five most recent installments were available for viewing. All seasons of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" are also available through the iTunes Store and Amazon Video where each episode can be purchased separately or",
"\"Perfectly Imperfect (EP)\"\nPerfectly Imperfect (EP) Perfectly Imperfect is the debut EP by American recording artist Grace VanderWaal, the winner of \"\"America's Got Talent\"\" (\"\"AGT\"\"), season 11. Released on December 2, 2016, it includes all four songs that VanderWaal wrote and performed on \"\"AGT\"\" and another original song by VanderWaal, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". Produced by Greg Wells, the EP debuted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 albums chart at No. 9. It was the best selling EP of 2016. VanderWaal, who was then 12 years old, signed a recording deal with Columbia Records in September 2016, soon after winning \"\"AGT\"\", and started production of her debut",
"\"Aria Montgomery\"\nwith Aria, as a couple. Season 3 picks up five months after the liars discovered that Mona was A. It starts at a party at Spencer's where they discuss what they did in the summer. Near the beginning of the season Aria meets Ezra's mother and younger brother Wesley Fitzgerald-who Aria shares a brief kiss with, (Gregg Sulkin). Wesley tells Aria about a girl called Maggie, (Larisa Oleynik) that Ezra got pregnant when he was younger. Wesley accidentally lets it slip after finding out his mother tried to pay Aria to \"\"disappear\"\" from her son's life, which is what she",
"\"90210 (season 5)\"\nfrom the season, the DVD release features bonus material such as deleted scenes, gag reels and behind-the-scenes featurettes. The episode titles reference many other popular works. 90210 (season 5) The fifth and final season of \"\"90210\"\" was announced on May 3, 2012. On May 17, 2012, it was announced that the show's fifth season would be moving back to Mondays at 8:00pm Eastern/7:00pm Central followed by the sixth season of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" at 9:00pm. The season premiered on October 8, 2012. The fifth season of \"\"90210\"\" follows the group from West Beverly kids as they navigate life after high school.",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 6)\"\nEric van der Woodsen for the series finale, who had not been seen since their departures in season 4. Kristen Bell, Rachel Bilson, Katie Cassidy, Ella Rae Peck, Willa Holland, Lisa Loeb, Michael Bloomberg and Jessica Szohr had cameo roles in the series finale. Gossip Girl (season 6) The sixth and final season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on October 8 and concluded on December 17, 2012, consisting of 10 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh",
"\"If Winter Comes\"\nIf Winter Comes If Winter Comes is a 1947 drama film released by MGM. The movie was directed by Victor Saville, based on the novel by A.S.M. Hutchinson. The film tells the story of an English textbook writer who takes in a pregnant girl. The novel had previously been made into the 1923 film \"\"If Winter Comes\"\". Set in the English village Penny Green in 1939, the film focuses on Mark Sabre (Walter Pidgeon), an author and publisher who is unhappily married to Mabel (Angela Lansbury), a humorless and cold woman who usually spends her days gossiping with the townspeople.",
"\"Gossip (The Office)\"\nby Paul Lieberstein, a producer and screenwriter for the series who also plays Toby. The episode confirmed the fact that Pam was pregnant, which was strongly hinted in the fifth season finale, \"\"Company Picnic\"\". \"\"Gossip\"\" was the first episode to feature Ellie Kemper as a full cast member; she had guest starred in several episodes at the end of the fifth season as receptionist Erin Hannon. It was also the first episode of \"\"The Office\"\" to air since the release of the Ed Helms comedy film \"\"The Hangover\"\". The film was a surprise box office success, grossing more than twice",
"\"Etan Frankel\"\nEtan Frankel Etan Frankel is an American playwright and television writer and producer. Frankel got his start as a playwright, writing a number of plays including \"\"Create Fate\"\", \"\"The Fearless\"\", and \"\"Truth and Reconciliation\"\", which won the Williamstown Theatre Festival's 2006 Weissberger Playwriting Award. He began writing for television for the second season of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" in 2008. He wrote the episodes \"\"There Might be Blood\"\" and \"\"The Grandfather\"\". He joined the crew of \"\"Friday Night Lights\"\" as a writer for the series fourth season in 2009. He wrote the episode \"\"A Sort of Homecoming\"\". He was nominated for the",
"\"Roseanne Conner\"\nmuch drama this season as she tries to get Darlene and David back together. Season eight addresses Roseanne's baby shower and the subsequent arrival of her son, Jerry Garcia Conner. (In a continuity error, the baby had been revealed to be a girl in season seven. Roseanne Barr explained: although originally the show baby was going to be a girl, she subsequently got pregnant in real life and, when they discovered it was going to be a boy, they changed the show baby to a boy.) The season starts when Dan decides to leave the security of his city job",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 1)\"\nis supposed to be, what, 14?\"\". The series has also been criticized for having less-than believable storylines, and has been described as a guilty pleasure rather than an hour's worth of must-watch television. The DVD release of season one was released by Warner Home Video in the United States on August 19, 2008, after it had completed broadcast on television. As well as every episode from the season, the DVD release features bonus material including a downloadable audiobook, deleted scenes, and behind-the-scenes featurettes. Gossip Girl (season 1) The first season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered",
"\"Ghost Stories (Scream Queens)\"\nis that a girl driving a car and got honked by a truck behind her who tried to warn her about a meathook killer in the back seat of her car. Nobody seems to have enjoyed the tale. Denise, feeling much more refreshed, unlocks the doors. Later, Hester told everyone that she is pregnant with Chad's baby. An outraged Chanel goes to confront her boyfriend, who doesn't deny it. She threatens to kill him. Chanel #5 (Abigail Breslin) has had enough of being hunted down by the Red Devil, stating that she's leaving and driving home. Sitting in her car,",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\nGossip Girl Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar. The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, originally ran on The CW for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012. Narrated by the omniscient blogger \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" (voiced by Kristen Bell), the series revolves around the lives of privileged upper-class adolescents living in Manhattan's Upper East Side. The series begins with the return of Upper East Side teenage \"\"it girl\"\" Serena van der Woodsen (Blake Lively) from a mysterious absence.",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 4)\"\nGossip Girl (season 4) The fourth season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 13, 2010, and concluded on May 16, 2011, consisting of 22 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The CW renewed the series for a full fourth season on February 16, 2010. Blake Lively, Leighton Meester, Penn Badgley, Chace Crawford, Taylor Momsen, Ed Westwick, Jessica Szohr, Kelly Rutherford, and Matthew Settle all return as series regulars. It was later",
"\"Gossip Girl\"\npremiered with 2.55 million viewers. The third season ended with 1.96 million viewers. The fourth season premiered to 1.83 million viewers and a 1.0 for adults 18–49. Episode 4.04 hit season highs in all categories with a 2.8 rating in The CW's target of Women 18–34, a 1.7 in Adults 18–34 and 1.1 in Adults 18–49. The fourth season ended with 1.36 million viewers. The fifth season premiered with 1.37 million viewers. The fifth season ended with 1.44 million viewers. Despite this, throughout season five, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" continued to see a decrease in viewers. Season six premiered to 0.78 million",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\nGossip Girl (season 5) The fifth season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 26, 2011, and concluded on May 14, 2012, consisting of 24 episodes. Based on the novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar, the series was developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The CW officially renewed the series for a fifth season on April 26, 2011. It was later announced that Taylor Momsen, who played Jenny Humphrey since the pilot, and Jessica Szohr, who joined the series as Vanessa Abrams in season one,",
"\"Juliet Sharp\"\nJuliet Sharp Juliet Sharp is a recurring character who exclusively appeared in the \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" television adaptation. The character was created by \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" producer Stephanie Savage and is portrayed by actress Katie Cassidy. The series portrays her as a scheming and secretive but caring woman who develops into a formidable antagonist as her agenda against Serena van der Woodsen progressed. The actions of character has drawn comparisons to another villain of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", Georgina Sparks, and received positive reviews for her inclusion in the series. Juliet only appears during the first half of the fourth season, though she returns",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\nslot before the fifth season began airing. The season premiere was watched by 1.37 million viewers and received a 0.7 rating in the Adults 19–49 demo, down 0.3 compared to last season's premiere. Episode 23 hit a new series low, hitting for the fourth time a total viewership below the one-million-viewer mark, to 869,000 viewers and a 0.4 in the 18-49 demographic. Gossip Girl (season 5) The fifth season of the American teen drama television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" premiered on The CW on September 26, 2011, and concluded on May 14, 2012, consisting of 24 episodes. Based on the novel",
"\"Genevieve (musician)\"\n\"\"Billboard\"\"'s Heatseekers Chart at No. 5. Company of Thieves were featured as an iTunes Discovery Download for their song \"\"Oscar Wilde\"\", as well as in their Indie Spotlight: Rock/Alternative – featuring the album alongside the recommended track, \"\"Pressure\"\". \"\"Oscar Wilde\"\" was also featured on \"\"Gossip Girl: Real NY Stories Revealed\"\" as part of the Dove Go Fresh campaign, as well as being aired during an episode of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". In January 2009, Genevieve appeared on \"\"Live From Daryl's House\"\", with Marc of Company of Thieves, playing several songs including a sultry cover of \"\"Time of the Season\"\", Pressure, Even in",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\n2011–12 television schedule, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" stayed on Monday night and moved to the 8:00 pm Eastern/7:00 pm Central timeslot as a lead-in to \"\"Hart of Dixie\"\", which is produced by \"\"Gossip Girl\"\"'s executive producers Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. The fifth season premiered on Monday, September 26, 2011. Filming for the season began on July 7, 2011. On August 3, 2011, The CW ordered two additional episodes for the fifth season, which will now total at 24. Executive producer Joshua Safran announced that he would be \"\"pulling out all the stops\"\" to make the 100th episode of the show special,",
"\"Bang Bang Bang (Mark Ronson song)\"\nDogg resurrected the Rick James era with \"\"Sexual Eruption\"\". In February 2011, music video blog Yes, We've Got a Video! ranked the song's music video at number nine on their list of the Top 30 Videos of 2010, adding that \"\"there's plenty to be enjoyed in basically every second of this\"\". \"\"Bang Bang Bang\"\" was featured in episodes of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", \"\"90210\"\", \"\"\"\" and \"\"Entourage\"\". The song was also used in the 2011 comedy film \"\"No Strings Attached\"\" and appears on its . It was used diegetically during the warehouse party scene of season 1, episode 7 of \"\"Girls\"\". The",
"HelenaMaria\ntogether as actresses on Season 3 of Gossip Girl, beginning in episode 4, \"\"Dan de Fleurette\"\", which originally aired on October 5, 2009. They subsequently made at least 2 other small appearances on the show. In May 2010, HelenaMaria's song for a Folgers coffee contest was selected as a finalist, and they got to appear in front of and meet American Idol judge Kara DioGuardi. On August 18, 2010, television and radio personality Ryan Seacrest posted a HelenaMaria video on his blog asking his audience if HelenaMaria's cover of Eminem and Rihanna's \"\"Love The Way You Lie\"\" was better than",
"\"Perfectly Imperfect (EP)\"\n47,000 in physical form. It was the best selling EP of 2016. Perfectly Imperfect (EP) Perfectly Imperfect is the debut EP by American recording artist Grace VanderWaal, the winner of \"\"America's Got Talent\"\" (\"\"AGT\"\"), season 11. Released on December 2, 2016, it includes all four songs that VanderWaal wrote and performed on \"\"AGT\"\" and another original song by VanderWaal, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". Produced by Greg Wells, the EP debuted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 albums chart at No. 9. It was the best selling EP of 2016. VanderWaal, who was then 12 years old, signed a recording deal with Columbia Records in",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 1)\"\nplayed \"\"in every situation.\"\" \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" was designated the \"\"Best. Show. Ever.\"\" in April 2008 by \"\"New York\"\" magazine. Other positive reviews came from publications \"\"Variety\"\" and the \"\"Boston Globe\"\". John Maynard of \"\"The Washington Post\"\" felt that creator Josh Schwartz \"\"turns it up a notch\"\" from his former series \"\"The O.C.\"\", and cited Dan (Penn Badgley) as a standout character. Tim Goodman of the \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" praised the show for its use of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\"'s blog as a new media element noting \"\"there's a chance to tell a story where the Greek chorus essentially has a blog.\"\" The",
"\"90210 (season 5)\"\n90210 (season 5) The fifth and final season of \"\"90210\"\" was announced on May 3, 2012. On May 17, 2012, it was announced that the show's fifth season would be moving back to Mondays at 8:00pm Eastern/7:00pm Central followed by the sixth season of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" at 9:00pm. The season premiered on October 8, 2012. The fifth season of \"\"90210\"\" follows the group from West Beverly kids as they navigate life after high school. Their journey into adulthood will find them heading in different directions while trying to keep the same closeness that worked so well for them in high",
"\"Gossip Girl: Acapulco\"\nMargarita Muñoz, Jon Ecker, Vadhir Derbez, and Macarena Achaga as the principal cast members. It was nominated as best series at the Premios TVyNovelas 2014, but didn't win. The intention of producing a Mexican adaptation of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" was made public in August 2012, while the final cast was announced in January 2013 with the streaming of the first promotional video. The producers expected to film at least three seasons of the series. Filming of the first season began on January 21, 2013, in Acapulco, and ended on May 5. On January 14, 2014, it was announced that the series",
"\"G.G. (Gossip Girl)\"\ntrue that producers of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" have been dreaming of this moment for a long time as well. And the Upper East Side drama didn't disappoint. In fact, it was easy the best episode this season.\"\" Steve Marsi from \"\"TV Fanatic\"\" gave the episode a four stars rating out of five writing, \"\"In what has come to be sort of a make-or-break episode, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" had a golden opportunity to redeem its recent mediocrity and prove itself worthy of all the passion and loyalty we've invested over the years. While there were some gaping plot holes and disappointments tonight -",
"\"Teenage pregnancy in the United States\"\nwhites (50% vs. 26%) and about half of the rate among teen girls. Nearly 80% of teenage fathers do not marry the teenage mother of their child. Teenage fathers have 10-15% lower annual earnings than teenagers who do not father children. Most female teens report that they would be very upset (58%) or a little upset (29%) if they got pregnant, while the remaining 13% report that they would be a little or very pleased. Most male teens report that they would be very upset (47%) or a little upset (34%) if they got someone pregnant, while the remaining 18%",
"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 2)\"\nin \"\"The Secret Life\"\" as Heather, a pregnant girl in the episode \"\"Knocked Up Who's There?\"\". She interacted with Ben in a way that got Amy jealous. Actor Austin Stowell was cast as Lauren's new boyfriend, Jesse, who has a recurring role in the season. Their relationship sparks the discussion of interracial dating, as Jesse believes that Lauren is not interested in having sex with him because of his race. On Monday, June 22, 2009, \"\"Secret Life\"\" opened its second season with the largest audience so far, posting a series high in Total Viewers with 4.68 million viewers, and second-best",
"Debutante\n3 episode 9), \"\"Riding in Town Cars with Boys (season 5, episode 10), and \"\"Monstrous Ball\"\" (season 6, episode 5) of \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", also from \"\"The O.C.\"\" creator Josh Schwartz, features a débutante ball in New York City. \"\"Presenting Lorelai Gilmore\"\", an episode of \"\"Gilmore Girls\"\" shows Rory Gilmore as a débutante. She makes her debut at a Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) débutante ball that her grandmother helped put together. In \"\"The Critic\"\", Jay Sherman's younger sister Margo is persuaded to reluctantly attend her débutante ball. Crime dramas also have investigated début-related murders. \"\"Zoo York,\"\" an episode of",
"\"Gossip (The Office)\"\nhaving an affair, then spreads a series of false rumors to try to convince everyone the original rumor was not true. The rumors cause Andy to question his sexuality, and Pam and Jim to debate whether or not to tell the office that Pam is pregnant. \"\"Gossip\"\" confirmed the fact that protagonist Pam was pregnant, which was strongly hinted in the fifth season finale, \"\"Company Picnic\"\". \"\"Gossip\"\" was the first episode to feature Ellie Kemper as a regular cast member, and the first \"\"Office\"\" episode since Ed Helms achieved box office success with the summer comedy film, \"\"The Hangover\"\". \"\"Gossip\"\"",
"\"New York, I Love You XOXO\"\nPon De Replay, Imagine Dragons's \"\"It's Time\"\", Release the Sunbird's cover of Talking Heads' \"\"Road to Nowhere\"\", The Mynabirds' \"\"Body of Work\"\", Florence and the Machine's \"\"You've Got the Love\"\", and The Pretty Reckless' \"\"Kill Me\"\" as closing song. On October 5, 2012, executive producers Stephanie Savage and Sara Goodman told the reveal of who was behind Gossip Girl would happen in the sixth and final season. Savage said they didn't plan at first to reveal the identity of Gossip Girl but that they changed their minds because of the fifth season's storyline. On November 14, 2012, TVLine announced there",
"\"Xiu Xiu: The Sent Down Girl\"\nher hometown. Lao Jin, emasculated and docile, can only watch in sadness as Xiu Xiu loses hope in the system and in herself. Xiu Xiu even starts to believe in the lies the men perfunctorily tell her, as she spitefully lectures Lao Jin that the men who come in the night and have their way with her are important men who can help her get back. Xiu Xiu gets pregnant and has to go for a traumatic abortion in the hospital. The female doctors gossip about Xiu Xiu. After the operation, she gets raped by one of the patients, a",
"\"Hot Like Wow\"\nis featured: \"\"My Egyptian Lover\"\", released in January 2007, and \"\"Something 4 the Weekend\"\", released in March 2007. The first and only official single from the album was scheduled to be \"\"Got Your Number\"\", Got Your Number was featured in the thirteenth episode of the first season of the television series \"\"Gossip Girl\"\", entitled \"\"The Thin Line Between Chuck and Nate\"\", originally aired in the US on 9 January 2008 via The CW and in the UK on 19 June 2008 via ITV2. It was also included on the season's soundtrack, \"\"OMFGG – Original Music Featured on Gossip Girl No.",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 5)\"\nmusic career. Hollywood stuntwoman Zoë Bell was slated to appear on the show and made her debut in the season premiere. \"\"New York\"\" magazine noted the appearance of American novelist Jay McInerney, who reprised his role as writer Jeremiah Harris. Aaron Tveit, who previously portrayed Nate's cousin Tripp van der Bilt in the third season, returned to the show for a multi-episode arc. Michelle Trachtenberg reprised her role as Georgina Sparks, who was last seen in the fourth season finale. She made her first appearance during the show's 100th episode. Also returning was William Baldwin as Serena and Eric's father,",
"\"Gossip Girl: Acapulco\"\nwould not be renewed for a second season. Singer Paty Cantú, the voice of Gossip Girl, also performs the show's promo song, \"\"Dicen por ahí\"\". Sofía López-Haro returns unexpectedly to Acapulco after leaving mysteriously the year before. Her best friend, Bárbara Fuenmayor, angry that she has always been forced to live in Sofía's shadow, is not happy with her return, especially after discovering that before leaving Acapulco, Sofía had slept with her boyfriend, Nico. The first season was published in DVD and Blu-ray on December 15, 2013. \"\"Gossip Girl: Acapulco\"\" portrays a glamorous Acapulco fully in renaissance, and the program",
"\"Pilot (Gossip Girl)\"\na limo and at a party; a teen boy getting amorous with a girl who fights him off; and that same teen boy essentially attempting to rape a freshman girl who is supposed to be, what, 14?\"\". In the United Kingdom \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" scored an average of 520,000 viewers on ITV2. The pilot is the second highest-rated episode in the series (proceeding \"\"The Dark Night\"\" with 3.73), pulling a 3.50. Pilot (Gossip Girl) \"\"Pilot\"\" is the first episode of the CW television series, \"\"Gossip Girl\"\". The episode was written by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage and directed by Mark Piznarski.",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 1)\"\n\"\"Gossip Girl\"\" aired in the United States on Wednesdays at 9:00 p.m. on The CW, a terrestrial television network. With the exception of the 12th episode \"\"School Lies\"\", the first 13 episodes aired on the CTV Television Network in Canada one day prior to their US airdate. Following the 100-day writers strike, the remainder of the season aired on Mondays at 8:00 p.m. The season was released on DVD as a five-disc box set under the title of \"\"Gossip Girl: The Complete First Season\"\" on August 19, 2008, by Warner Home Video. The pilot episode was made available as a",
"\"Gossip Girl (season 4)\"\nthe direction of the fourth season following the fourth-season premiere. \"\"By the time a television show reaches its fourth season, the characteristics of its main ensemble ought to be deeply entrenched and immediately recognizable to regular viewers. But on the occasion of Gossip Girl's fourth season première, the ongoing teen soap—and its characters—are allowed some reinvention. The CW's flagship franchise is in a precarious position: it's a show that's both out of time and losing its sizzle.\"\" Adams cited the show's expensive art direction despite the economic woes outside of the show and the doubtful following of the \"\"Gossip Girl\"\"",
"\"Popu Lady\"\nhacked and voting was temporarily blocked. The result of the poll was announced on 22 November during a promotional activity of the group's fourth extended play, \"\"Gossip Girls\"\", previously released on 20 November. According to the announcement, as Dayuan and Yushan tied, none of the five members was removed from the group. The activity has heavily been criticized by the public as being a fraud, saying such a result was predictable and unsurprising. On the other hand, Bao'er won the survival show and got the chance to release a solo EP. In the meantime, four songs from \"\"Gossip Girls\"\" were"
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where is the new england patriots stadium located | [
"Foxborough , Massachusetts"
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"\"Gillette Stadium\"\nbegan opening in July 2008, and were followed by the openings of the Hall at Patriot Place and the CBS Scene in time for the beginning of the 2008 New England Patriots season. More locations, including the health center and hotel, opened in 2009, along with additional sites in phase one. Gillette Stadium Gillette Stadium is a stadium located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, southwest of downtown Boston and northeast of downtown Providence, Rhode Island. It serves as the home stadium and administrative offices for both the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL) and the New England Revolution of",
"\"Patriot Place\"\nPatriot Place Patriot Place is an open-air shopping center owned by The Kraft Group. It is located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, built around Gillette Stadium, the home of the New England Patriots and New England Revolution. The first phase opened in fall 2007, which included the construction of a small strip mall. The second phase is built on the site of Foxboro Stadium. It is also home to one of the first locations for Showcase Cinemas' Cinema de Lux brand. Bass Pro Shops built their first New England location at the Patriot Place; it was among the first stores to be",
"\"Patriot Place\"\nShop, a large store selling various apparel and memorabilia themed to the New England Patriots. Patriot Place Patriot Place is an open-air shopping center owned by The Kraft Group. It is located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, built around Gillette Stadium, the home of the New England Patriots and New England Revolution. The first phase opened in fall 2007, which included the construction of a small strip mall. The second phase is built on the site of Foxboro Stadium. It is also home to one of the first locations for Showcase Cinemas' Cinema de Lux brand. Bass Pro Shops built their first",
"\"New England Patriots\"\nNew England Patriots The New England Patriots are a professional American football team based in the Greater Boston region. The Patriots compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division. The team plays its home games at Gillette Stadium in the town of Foxborough, Massachusetts, which is located southwest of downtown Boston, Massachusetts and northeast of downtown Providence, Rhode Island. The Patriots are also headquartered at Gillette Stadium. An original member of the American Football League (AFL), the Patriots joined the NFL in the 1970 merger of the two",
"\"Foxboro Stadium\"\napplicable tuck rule in the final minutes. The stadium's former site became parking lots for its successor, Gillette Stadium, before being developed into the open-air shopping center Patriot Place. Foxboro Stadium Foxboro Stadium, originally Schaefer Stadium and later Sullivan Stadium, was an outdoor stadium located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States. It opened in 1971 and served as the home of the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL) until 2001 and also as the home venue for the New England Revolution of Major League Soccer (MLS) from 1996 to 2001. The stadium was the site of several games",
"\"1971 New England Patriots season\"\nPatriots played in Schaefer Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts after playing in three different stadiums the previous three seasons in Boston. During training camp, the Dallas Cowboys traded disgruntled running back Duane Thomas to the Patriots for Carl Garrett and Halvor Hagen. Thomas became embroiled in a conflict with coach John Mazur, prompting Patriots general manager Upton Bell to request that Commissioner Pete Rozelle void the trade three days after it had been made. Rozelle granted Bell's request, and the traded players returned to where they had been prior to the deal. 1971 New England Patriots season The 1971 New England",
"\"1999 New England Patriots season\"\n1999 New England Patriots season The 1999 New England Patriots season was the 30th season for the team in the National Football League and 40th season overall. They finished with an 8–8 record, tied for fourth place in the division, and out of the playoffs. In May, the Patriots announced their intention to pull out of a publicly financed stadium deal in Hartford, Connecticut and instead work towards building a privately financed new stadium, which would become Gillette Stadium, at the site of the existing Foxboro Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts. On the field, the Patriots came into the 1999 season",
"\"1999 New England Patriots season\"\nyards and three catches for 43 yards. 1999 New England Patriots season The 1999 New England Patriots season was the 30th season for the team in the National Football League and 40th season overall. They finished with an 8–8 record, tied for fourth place in the division, and out of the playoffs. In May, the Patriots announced their intention to pull out of a publicly financed stadium deal in Hartford, Connecticut and instead work towards building a privately financed new stadium, which would become Gillette Stadium, at the site of the existing Foxboro Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts. On the field,",
"\"New England Revolution\"\nflag of New England. Since 2011, UnitedHealthcare has been the Revolution's jersey sponsor; its logo is on the home and away jerseys. The Revolution has played its home games in Foxborough, Massachusetts since its inception – initially at the Foxboro Stadium and subsequently at its replacement, Gillette Stadium. It shares the stadium with the New England Patriots of the National Football League. On June 14, 2006, MLS announced that the Revolution were hoping to build a new soccer-specific stadium. Bids have gone out to local towns around New England to see where the Revs could have a stadium built. On",
"\"Foxboro Stadium\"\nFoxboro Stadium Foxboro Stadium, originally Schaefer Stadium and later Sullivan Stadium, was an outdoor stadium located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States. It opened in 1971 and served as the home of the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL) until 2001 and also as the home venue for the New England Revolution of Major League Soccer (MLS) from 1996 to 2001. The stadium was the site of several games in both the 1994 FIFA World Cup and the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup which the U.S. won. Foxboro Stadium was demolished in 2002 and replaced by Gillette Stadium",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nto the San Diego Chargers 51–10. Although they would not appear again in an AFL or NFL post-season game for another 13 years, in the AFL, the Patriots often challenged the dominant Bills for the Eastern Division title. When the NFL and AFL merged in 1970, the Patriots were placed in the AFC East division, where they still play today. The following year, the Patriots moved to a new stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts, a suburb of Boston, which would serve as their home for 30 years; the team also changed their name to the New England Patriots to reflect the",
"\"Gillette Stadium\"\nGillette Stadium Gillette Stadium is a stadium located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, southwest of downtown Boston and northeast of downtown Providence, Rhode Island. It serves as the home stadium and administrative offices for both the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL) and the New England Revolution of Major League Soccer (MLS). In 2012, it also became the home stadium for the football program of the University of Massachusetts (UMass), while on-campus Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium was undergoing renovations. Gillette will continue to host higher attended home games. The facility opened in 2002, replacing the old Foxboro Stadium. The",
"\"Toby Keith's I Love This Bar & Grill\"\nNorthfield Stapleton. In April 2010, the New England Patriots announced that the first New England I Love This Bar & Grill was to be located at the Patriot Place complex outside Gillette Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts. It opened in May 2011. In March 2011, a Dallas location was announced for half of the former AMC Grand 24 multiplex. That location opened on May 15, 2012, with a formal grand opening in September 2012. When it opened, the Dallas location was the second-largest in the chain. Other locations existed in Peoria, Arizona, Cincinnati, Ohio, City Center at Oyster Point in Newport",
"\"Bay State Raceway\"\nBay State Raceway Bay State Raceway, later known as New England Harness Raceway, Foxboro Raceway, and Foxboro Park was a harness racing track located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States that operated from 1947 until 1997. It stood next to Foxboro Stadium and the site of Gillette Stadium. Track owner E. M. Loew gave the land for Foxboro Stadium to New England Patriots owner Billy Sullivan in order to keep the team in New England. Bay State Raceway was founded by E. M. Loew (owner of Loew's movie theater chain), Paul Bowser, and Ed Keller. It opened on September 1, 1947.",
"\"New England Patriots\"\n1963 season, in which they lost to the San Diego Chargers 51–10. They did not appear again in an AFL or NFL post-season game for another 13 years. When the NFL and AFL merged in 1970, the Patriots were placed in the American Football Conference (AFC) East division, where they still play today. The following year, the Patriots moved to a new stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts, which would serve as their home for the next 30 years. As a result of the move, they announced they would change their name from the Boston Patriots to the Bay State Patriots. The",
"\"Snowplow Game\"\nModel 314 tractor with sweeper attached, hangs from the ceiling at the exhibit. Snowplow Game In National Football League lore, the Snowplow Game was a regular-season game played between the Miami Dolphins and New England Patriots on December 12, 1982, at Schaefer Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts. The stadium's snowplow operator, Mark Henderson, cleared a spot on the snowy field specifically for New England kicker John Smith so he could kick the game-winning field goal to give the Patriots a 3–0 win. The night before this game, heavy rains had soaked the AstroTurf surface at New England's Schaefer Stadium in Foxborough,",
"\"Snowplow Game\"\nSnowplow Game In National Football League lore, the Snowplow Game was a regular-season game played between the Miami Dolphins and New England Patriots on December 12, 1982, at Schaefer Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts. The stadium's snowplow operator, Mark Henderson, cleared a spot on the snowy field specifically for New England kicker John Smith so he could kick the game-winning field goal to give the Patriots a 3–0 win. The night before this game, heavy rains had soaked the AstroTurf surface at New England's Schaefer Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts. The field froze over, and conditions were made significantly worse as a",
"\"Foxborough, Massachusetts\"\nstadium, however, lapsed into bankruptcy and was then bought by paper magnate Robert Kraft. With Kraft in control of Foxboro Stadium, he prevented the Patriots from relocating to St. Louis in 1994 by refusing to let the team break their lease, then bought the Patriots outright. Kraft then founded the New England Revolution, one of the charter clubs of Major League Soccer, in 1996. Gillette Stadium opened in 2002 as a replacement for Foxboro Stadium. The Patriot Place shopping plaza, built on land surrounding the stadium bought by Kraft, completed construction in 2009. The plaza includes a variety of restaurants,",
"\"Tuck Rule Game\"\nTuck Rule Game The 2001 AFC Divisional Playoff game between the New England Patriots and the Oakland Raiders, also known as the Snow Bowl and the Tuck Rule Game, took place on January 19, 2002, at Foxboro Stadium in Foxborough, Massachusetts, the former home stadium of the Patriots. This was also the final game ever played at Foxboro Stadium, and was played under a heavy snowfall. The Patriots moved to Gillette Stadium the following season. The name \"\"Tuck Rule Game\"\" originates from the controversial game-changing play. In the play, Raiders' cornerback Charles Woodson sacked Patriots' quarterback Tom Brady, which in",
"\"1997 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nDrives: \"\"at Foxboro Stadium, Foxborough, Massachusetts\"\" Scoring Drives: \"\"at Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium, Memphis, Tennessee\"\" Scoring Drives: Both of the Steelers post-season matchups were rematches from the regular season. The Steelers had a first-round bye, then faced the AFC East champion (and defending AFC champion) New England Patriots at home. The game, which was a homecoming for young Patriots players & Pittsburgh area natives Ty Law and Curtis Martin (Martin was in fact playing in his last game with New England before signing with the New York Jets that offseason), was also a rematch of the previous year's AFC Divisional",
"\"Foxborough, Massachusetts\"\nearly 20th century. The town post office now stands on the site. Foxborough was composed of small neighborhood communities until the early 1900s. These included Foxvale/Paineburgh, which remained semi-independent until the early twentieth century; Quaker Hill in South Foxborough; and Lakeview/Donkeyville in West Foxborough. Schaefer Stadium (later known as Sullivan Stadium, then Foxboro Stadium) opened in 1971 as the home of the New England Patriots, after the football team spent its first eleven seasons playing at various stadiums in Boston. The family of Billy Sullivan owned both the Patriots and the stadium until they sold the team in 1988. The",
"\"Karen Link\"\njoin the New England Patriots Cheerleaders and cheered at Super Bowl XLIX where the New England Patriots defeated the Seattle Seahawks. Link became captain of the Patriots Cheerleaders in 2016 and cheered at her second Super Bowl (Super Bowl LI), where the New England Patriots defeated the Atlanta Falcons. Karen Link Link is a NFL Cheerleader for the New England Patriots. She was born and raised in Terryville, Connecticut and attended Endicott College in Beverly, Massachusetts where she graduated with a degree in Communications. Link won the title of Miss Connecticut's Outstanding Teen in 2007 and went on to compete",
"\"Foxboro Stadium\"\nand the Patriot Place shopping center. The stadium opened in August 1971 as Schaefer Stadium, primarily as the home venue for the renamed New England Patriots of the National Football League. The team was known as the Boston Patriots for its first eleven seasons 1960–70, and had played in various stadiums in the Boston area. For six seasons, 1963–1968, the Patriots played in Fenway Park, home of baseball's Boston Red Sox. Like most baseball stadiums, Fenway was poorly suited as a football venue. Its seating capacity was inadequate—only about 40,000 for football—and many seats had obstructed views. The Boston Patriots",
"\"Fenway Park\"\nan attempt to block the move. Discussion took place for several years regarding the new stadium proposal. One plan involved building a \"\"Sports Megaplex\"\" in South Boston, where a new Fenway would be located next to a new stadium for the New England Patriots. The Patriots ultimately built Gillette Stadium in Foxborough, their home throughout most of their history, which ended the Megaplex proposal. The Red Sox and the city of Boston failed to reach an agreement on building the new stadium, and in 2005, the Red Sox ownership group announced that the team would stay at Fenway Park indefinitely.",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\ngames late, and finished out of the playoffs at 8–8. Also that year, the naming-rights deal with Schaefer expired, and Sullivan renamed the stadium Sullivan Stadium after himself. The Patriots, with the top overall pick in the 1984 NFL Draft, selected Irving Fryar, a wide receiver from the University of Nebraska. With Tony Eason starting at quarterback, the Patriots got off to a strong 5–2 start. However, after a pair of losses, the Patriots fired head coach Ron Meyer and replaced him with former Baltimore Colts wide receiver Raymond Berry. The players initially responded well to Berry, winning three of",
"\"New England Storm\"\nand marketing partnerships with companies such as Coca-Cola, New England Patriots, Harpoon, Boston Beer Works, Mt. Auburn Hospital, Hard Rock Café, Sam Adams, Fox Sports Net, NFL, PAX TV, and Mohegan Sun Casino, just to name a few. In their second season, the New England Storm won the National Conference Championship and were runners-up to the Houston Energy for the Women's Professional Football League Championship. The Storm were originally based in Providence, Rhode Island, but after a year Korpacz relocated the team to Medford, Massachusetts, two miles north of Boston, MA where they played at Hormel Stadium. The New England",
"\"Arrowhead Stadium\"\nDecember 2, 2013, at a home game against the New Orleans Saints. Seattle gained the record by reaching a noise level of 137.6 decibels. The Chiefs reclaimed the title on September 29, 2014 in a Monday Night Football game against the New England Patriots, hitting 142.2 decibels. On September 20, 2015, the Buffalo Bills attempted to break the noise record in a home game against division rival New England Patriots, but fell short of the mark. It was not released what the decibel reading was. Arrowhead Stadium has hosted five Big 12 Conference football championship games: Kansas State versus Oklahoma",
"\"Dragon Stadium, Southlake\"\nwest endzones. New England Patriots player Rob Gronkowski snuck into the stadium in June 2017 for a workout and posted on his social media. Dragon Stadium, Southlake Dragon Stadium is a stadium in Southlake, Texas. It is used mostly for American football games. The stadium is Located at 1085 S. Kimball Ave. in Southlake, Texas, the stadium serves Carroll ISD, and is the home of the Carroll Senior High School Dragons football team. The stadium was used by the Major League Soccer club Dallas Burn for the 2003 season, after having used the Cotton Bowl since its founding in 1996.",
"\"1998 New England Patriots season\"\nthe first-down throw to Ben Coates. He then found Shawn Jefferson for the game-winning touchdown with 29 seconds remaining, in a 26–23 Patriots final score. Local hero Doug Flutie made his first visit to Foxboro Stadium since his days as Patriots quarterback, where he'd won all five starts there. Directing the Bills he threw for 339 yards and rushed for 30 more, leading the Bills to a 21–17 lead in the game's final minute. From there, and despite still nursing a broken finger on his throwing hand, Drew Bledsoe led the Patriots downfield and completed a fourth-down throw to the",
"\"Gillette Stadium\"\nwas one of the NFL's smallest stadiums. In 1984 team executive Chuck Sullivan funded the Victory Tour of The Jacksons, in an attempt to earn more profit for the team. Tickets sales failed, however, and the team's debt increased even further – to a final total of US$126 million. After two unsuccessful owners bought the team and stadium, it was clear that a new stadium had to be built for the team to stay in New England. This is when other cities in the New England area, including Boston (which was previously home to the Patriots and already had a",
"\"2015 New England Patriots season\"\nable to hold off a late Buffalo Bills rally thanks to their high-octane offense, giving the Patriots their first divisional win of the season. The match-up between the Bills and Patriots was highly anticipated in the week before the meeting. Both teams had won their first games of the new season and high expectations for the season ahead were falling on both teams, including the host team, who were led by new head coach and old Patriots' foe Rex Ryan (formerly of the New York Jets). The Guinness Book of World Records was invited to Ralph Wilson Stadium to see",
"\"2012 New England Patriots season\"\nsecond half by the Ravens. With the loss, the Patriots concluded their season with a record of 13–5, and dropped to 1–2 against the Ravens during the postseason (all 3 playoff meetings have occurred at Gillette Stadium). This would also be the first time Tom Brady would lose a home game after leading at halftime. \"\"Updated through Week 17\"\" 2012 New England Patriots season The 2012 New England Patriots season was the franchise's 43rd season in the National Football League and 53rd overall. The Patriots did not improve upon their 13–3 record, finishing at 12–4, but did win the AFC",
"\"2002 New England Patriots season\"\n2002 New England Patriots season The 2002 New England Patriots season was the 33rd season for the team in the National Football League and 43rd season overall. They finished with a 9–7 record, good enough for second in the division but not a playoff berth. It was their first season at their new home field, Gillette Stadium, which replaced the adjacent Foxboro Stadium. Following their victory in Super Bowl XXXVI seven months earlier, the Patriots played their first game in the new Gillette Stadium in the NFL's prime-time Monday Night Football opener against the Pittsburgh Steelers, a win for the",
"\"Atlanta Falcons\"\n2010, 2012, and 2016. The Falcons have appeared in two Super Bowls, the first during the 1998 season in Super Bowl XXXIII, where they lost to the Denver Broncos and the second was eighteen years later, a overtime defeat by the New England Patriots in Super Bowl LI. The Falcons' current home field is Mercedes-Benz Stadium, which opened for the 2017 season; the team's headquarters and practice facilities are located at a site in Flowery Branch, northeast of Atlanta in Hall County. Professional football first came to Atlanta in 1962, when the American Football League (AFL) staged two preseason contests,",
"\"2014 New England Patriots season\"\nFor his career, Luck fell to 0–4 against the Patriots, including two playoff losses. They would lose 34-27 in 2015. In those four games, the Patriots have outscored the Colts 189–73. Luck has thrown 9 career interceptions in three games played at Gillette Stadium. The Patriots faced the defending-Super Bowl champion Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl 49. For the second year in a row the Seahawks boasted the #1 ranked defense (1st against the pass, 3rd against the run). This was the Patriots' first Super Bowl appearance since 2011, when they lost to the Giants. This was the stadium where",
"\"Bills–Patriots rivalry\"\nand the Bills defeated the Patriots and new head coach Bill Belichick at Foxboro Stadium 16–13 in overtime. But after this the Patriots won 18 of the next 19 against the Bills. This decade also saw several notable personnel changes. Following New England's 2001 championship year, Drew Bledsoe was traded by New England to Buffalo in 2002. Lawyer Milloy was then cut after the 2003 preseason and was immediately signed by Buffalo. Doug Flutie, released by the Bills after 2000, joined the Patriots by way of the San Diego Chargers in 2005. The Patriots assembled a five-game winning streak over",
"\"State Farm Stadium\"\nfront of over 70,000 fans in attendance. The 2015 Pro Bowl was the first Pro Bowl to be held at the same location as the same year's Super Bowl since 2010. The Pro Bowl returned to Hawaii in 2016. On February 1, 2015, the New England Patriots defeated the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XLIX held at the stadium. The stadium was the venue for the Fiesta Bowl on January 1, 2007 featuring the Boise State Broncos vs. the University of Oklahoma Sooners (Boise State won 43-42 in overtime); and the BCS National Championship on January 8, 2007 between the",
"\"Truman Sports Complex\"\nin a Chiefs victory over the Oakland Raiders on October 13, 2013; but Seattle's 12th Man broke the record only a few weeks later at 137.8 decibels. Arrowhead reclaimed the title, however, on September 29, 2014 when noise levels reached 142.2 decibels as the Chiefs defeated the New England Patriots on \"\"Monday Night Football\"\". Kauffman Stadium, home of Major League Baseball's Kansas City Royals, opened in spring 1973 as Royals Stadium and is located adjacent to Arrowhead. The stadium's name was changed in 1993 to honor Royals founder Ewing Kauffman just months before his death. Even though the stadium is",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nPatriots made it to the AFL Championship for the first time ever, but lost to the San Diego Chargers 51–10. Linebacker Tom Addison, an original Patriot and the first Patriot all-star, founded and was selected President of the AFL Players Association in the mid-1960s. In the late-1960s, fullback Jim Nance became an offensive weapon for the Patriots, gaining 1,458 yards in 1966 and 1,216 in 1967, when he was the AFL MVP. Mandates set in the wake of the AFL–NFL merger in 1970 required that all teams reside in stadiums with at least 50,000 seats. None of the four stadiums",
"\"1990 New England Patriots season\"\nCarolina Panthers. It was then topped by the 0-16 2008 Detroit Lions and 0-16 2017 Cleveland Browns. The day after the Patriots' only victory of the season, tight end Zeke Mowatt, running back Robert Perryman and wide receiver Michael Timpson allegedly stood in front of \"\"Boston Herald\"\" reporter Lisa Olson semi-naked and sexually harassed her in the Patriots locker room at Foxboro Stadium. The incident proved a major embarrassment for the franchise, and the team lost its final 14 games, and was accused in the media of quitting in most of the losses. 1990 New England Patriots season The 1990",
"\"Kansas City Chiefs\"\nhaving the loudest outdoor stadium in the world. This was achieved on September 29, 2014 in a Monday Night Football game against the New England Patriots when the crowd achieved a roar of 142.2 decibels which is comparable to standing 100 feet from a jet engine, which even with short term exposure, can cause permanent damage. From various periods between 1963 and the 2008 season, trumpeter Tony DiPardo and The T.D. Pack Band played live music at every Chiefs home game. The band was known as The Zing Band when the team was located at Municipal Stadium. DiPardo was honored",
"\"2004 New England Patriots season\"\nquarterback but failed to convert on third or fourth down, giving the Patriots a record 19th consecutive win. Fox NFL Sunday traveled on-location to Gillette Stadium, with Game 4 of the ALCS also airing on Fox later on the same night involving the local Boston Red Sox. With a mostly national audience watching, the Patriots hosted the Seattle Seahawks. On the opening drive of the game, Seahawks quarterback Matt Hasselbeck (a native of Massachusetts who played college football at Boston College) was intercepted by Willie McGinest after his pass was tipped by Richard Seymour. Seattle native Corey Dillon would score",
"\"2001 New England Patriots season\"\nwith an 11–5 record as they clinched the AFC East and a first round bye. The game, the final one in the history of Foxboro Stadium, played in a heavy snowfall, will be remembered for a call near the end of the game, in which the referees initially ruled that New England quarterback Tom Brady had fumbled on a pass attempt, with Oakland protecting a three-point lead. Invoking the \"\"tuck rule\"\", where a ball is ruled an incomplete pass after the quarterback starts any forward motion, the referee overturned the decision after reviewing the instant replay, calling the drop an",
"\"Portland Breakers\"\nPortland Breakers The Portland Breakers were an American football team that played in the United States Football League (USFL) in the mid-1980s. Before moving to Portland, Oregon, the franchise was previously in Boston, Massachusetts as the Boston Breakers and New Orleans, Louisiana as the New Orleans Breakers. The team started out in 1983 as the Boston Breakers, owned by Boston businessman George Matthews and former New England Patriots wide receiver Randy Vataha. However, finding a stadium proved difficult. The largest stadium in the region was Schaefer Stadium in Foxborough, home of the Patriots. However, it was owned by the Sullivan",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nthe Patriots had used up to that point qualified, and because Boston is one of the oldest and most densely built cities in North America, there was little room in Boston for a new stadium. Rumors began to spread about a possible relocation to Tampa, Florida; these rumors ultimately never came to fruition (Tampa eventually got the Buccaneers instead). In 1971 the Patriots moved into a hastily and inexpensively constructed stadium in suburban Foxborough (also known as Foxboro), on land granted by the Bay State Raceway. The team was renamed the New England Patriots in March 1971, to reflect its",
"\"2001 New England Patriots season\"\nfeet and was recovered by the Bills, but the play went to review and referee Mike Carey determined that Patten, momentarily unconscious, had his head out of bounds when the ball touched his feet; by rule the ball was dead. The Patriots thus retained possession enough for the game-winning 23-yard field goal. The Patriots defeated the Dolphins 20–13 for the first time since November 23, 1998 in the final regular season game for Foxboro Stadium. During halftime, Patriot greats of the past and present were paraded with each commemorating a season of the stadium's 31-season existence – John Hannah represented",
"\"Super Bowl XLII\"\n2004 World Series, towards Patriots fans as they left the stadium, referring to the Patriots' final record. The same chant was also heard by Giants players and fans during the parade and rallies. Super Bowl XLII Super Bowl XLII was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New York Giants and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2007 season. The Giants defeated the Patriots by the score of 17–14. The game was played on February 3, 2008 at the University of Phoenix Stadium",
"\"United States Football League\"\na deal with the university; Sullivan Stadium was owned by the New England Patriots, who were unwilling to share their venue with a rival, while Fenway Park was being used in the spring by the Boston Red Sox and was unavailable, and Alumni Stadium on the campus of Boston College, for reasons never made public, also declined. Finally they were able to negotiate a lease to play at Nickerson Field on the campus of Boston University, a facility that seated only 21,000 people. There were plans to establish four franchises in Canada prior to the inaugural season, located in Vancouver,",
"\"2012 New England Patriots season\"\n2012 New England Patriots season The 2012 New England Patriots season was the franchise's 43rd season in the National Football League and 53rd overall. The Patriots did not improve upon their 13–3 record, finishing at 12–4, but did win the AFC East for the fourth season in a row, and a first-round bye as one of the top two seeds in the AFC for the third consecutive year. This season marks head coach Bill Belichick's 13th season as Patriots head coach, and the 11th season in which the Patriots played all of their home games at Gillette Stadium. The 2012",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nimprovements. However, Massachusetts House Speaker Tom Finneran refused to support the bill, saying that he did not want public money benefiting private interests. Unable to overcome Finneran's objections, Kraft reached a deal with Connecticut Governor John G. Rowland to build a new stadium in Hartford, Connecticut, originally scheduled to open in 2001. However, after the stadium plan was approved by the Connecticut General Assembly, there were a number of problems discovered with the proposed stadium site that would result in considerable delay of the stadium construction. At the same time, the NFL announced loan incentives where teams in the six",
"\"Connecticut Huskies football\"\nMemorial Stadium, fell well below the minimum occupancy level of 30,000, as set by the NCAA. Originally, the new stadium was to be built on campus. However, the enthusiasm toward the new stadium quickly faded as the estimated expenses rose, the idea of an on-campus stadium was tabled, and the upgrade of the program was put on hold by the Connecticut state legislature. A year later, the stadium issue was rehashed during an attempt to bring the New England Patriots to Hartford, Connecticut. A proposed 70,000 seat, open-air stadium in downtown Hartford would also serve as the home of the",
"\"New England Patriots\"\nthe \"\"Boston Patriots,\"\" with \"\"Patriots\"\" referring to those colonists of the Thirteen Colonies who rebelled against British control during the American Revolution and in July 1776 declared the United States of America an independent nation. Immediately thereafter, artist Phil Bissell of \"\"The Boston Globe\"\" developed the \"\"Pat Patriot\"\" logo. The Patriots struggled for most of their years in the AFL, and they never had a regular home stadium. Nickerson Field, Harvard Stadium, Fenway Park, and Alumni Stadium all served as home fields during their time in the American Football League. They played in only one AFL championship game, following the",
"\"2000 New England Patriots season\"\nPatriots' most recent losing season. As of the Patriots' first training camp practice at Foxboro Stadium on July 17 (practices at Bryant College started on July 23), they had the NFL maximum of 80 players signed to their roster. The Patriots received four roster exemptions for the NFL Europe allocations of Garrett Johnson, Marc Megna, Sean Morey, and Noel Scarlett. Additionally, the Patriots allocated tackle Ed Ellis to NFL Europe and received a roster exemption for him, but he was released before the start of training camp. 2000 New England Patriots season The 2000 New England Patriots season was the",
"\"New England Patriots Radio Network\"\nNew England Patriots Radio Network The New England Patriots Radio Network is a radio network which carries live game broadcasts of the New England Patriots. The network's flagship station is WBZ-FM, located in Boston, Massachusetts. Gil Santos, former WBZ sports reporter who was known as the \"\"Voice of the New England Patriots\"\" retired after the 2012 season (during the Patriots' December win over the Dolphins that season part of Santos' radio call was simulcast by CBS television in recognition of his time with the team) and was replaced by Bob Socci, who now does the play-by-play with former Patriots quarterback",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nlargest markets (which included Boston) could be eligible to borrow up to $150 million from the league at advantageous interest rates and terms in order to build new stadiums. Furthermore, the Massachusetts Legislature, and Finneran, also indicated that they would be amenable to further discussions with Kraft. With this in mind, mindful of the mounting issues in Hartford and growing opposition to the deal, in the spring of 1999, Kraft announced that he was abandoning the Hartford stadium project. Kraft, preferring to keep the team where it was, eventually reached a mutually acceptable deal with the Massachusetts legislature for the",
"\"Canceled NFL games\"\nor to a different date in the schedule. The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake damaged Candlestick Park, forcing the San Francisco 49ers to play their next home game on October 22 against the New England Patriots at Stanford University’s Stanford Stadium. In 1992, Hurricane Andrew forced the September 6 opening-day game between the New England Patriots and the Miami Dolphins at Joe Robbie Stadium to be rescheduled to October 18, when both teams originally had a bye week. In the wake of the October 25, 2003 Cedar Fire, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger declared a state of emergency and activated the National",
"\"Stanford Stadium\"\nBowl XIX is the only Super Bowl where the host region saw its team win. On October 22, 1989, the San Francisco 49ers played a home game at the stadium against the New England Patriots, due to damage suffered to Candlestick Park following the Loma Prieta earthquake five days earlier. The stadium has hosted soccer matches for the 1984 Summer Olympics as one of three venues outside southern California for that Olympics, the 1994 FIFA World Cup, and the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup. Major League Soccer's San Jose Earthquakes have hosted one match at the stadium each year since",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nindependent nation. \"\"Patriots\"\" as a nickname had been suggested by 74 fans, among them Larry Kepnes. Immediately thereafter, artist Phil Bissell developed the \"\"Pat Patriot\"\" logo. The Patriots' time in the AFL saw them without a regular home stadium. Nickerson Field, Harvard Stadium, Fenway Park, and Alumni Stadium, all in or near Boston, served as home fields during their time in the American Football League. Early Patriots stars included defensive tackles Jim Lee \"\"Earthquake\"\" Hunt and Houston Antwine; quarterback Vito \"\"Babe\"\" Parilli; and flanker-placekicker Gino \"\"The Duke\"\" Cappelletti. Hunt, Parilli and Cappelletti played every year of the existence of the",
"\"1994 New England Patriots season\"\ngame only gained 2.79 yards per attempt, the worst of any NFL team since the merger. (The average ground gain in 1994 was 3.7 yards per carry.) New England's 1,332 yards were dead-last in the AFC, and the second-fewest in the NFL to Atlanta. The team's 35th season in football, 1994 marked the debut of Robert Kraft as team owner. A long-time season-ticket holder, Kraft has steadily built up a business empire to where in the late 1980s he was able to purchase the land around Sullivan Stadium and then the stadium itself – which he renamed \"\"Foxboro Stadium\"\" –",
"\"New England Patriots\"\nout every home game in both Foxboro Stadium and Gillette Stadium. By 2009, the value of the franchise had increased by over $1 billion, to a \"\"Forbes\"\" magazine estimated value of $1.361 billion, third highest in the NFL only behind the Dallas Cowboys and Washington Redskins. , the Patriots are the sixth most valuable sports franchise in the world according to \"\"Forbes\"\" magazine with a value of $3.7 billion. The New England Patriots feature 22 former players and two contributors in their team hall of fame, established in 1991. A committee of media and staff selected 11 players for enshrinement",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nwater tanks to boost pressure. As a test, a \"\"flush-off\"\" was conducted, where every toilet in the stadium was flushed at the same time. They worked, but the Patriots had to supplement the facilities with port-a-potties. On the field in 1971 was a new quarterback, Heisman Trophy winner Jim Plunkett. Plunkett, from Stanford University, was the first overall selection in the 1971 NFL Draft, which the Patriots received for having finished with the NFL's worst record in 1970. The Patriots also signed free agent Randy Vataha, who had been one of Plunkett's favorite wide receivers at Stanford. The Patriots continued",
"\"2007 New England Patriots–New York Giants game\"\n2007 New England Patriots–New York Giants game On December 29, 2007, during the final week of the 2007 season, the New England Patriots defeated the New York Giants, 38–35, at Giants Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey. In what became a preview of Super Bowl XLII, the game was a close comeback win for the Patriots, giving them the first undefeated regular season since the 1972 Miami Dolphins and the only undefeated regular season since the league expanded to 16 games. The game, notable for the events related to its television broadcast, was the second of three meetings between the",
"\"New England Patriots Cheerleaders\"\nplace at Gillette Stadium. In 2008, the squad went to China to train Chinese dancers for the 2008 Summer Olympics. New England Patriots Cheerleaders The New England Patriots Cheerleaders are the official cheerleading squad of the NFL's New England Patriots. The Patriots Cheerleaders perform various dance stunts at Gillette Stadium. The squad was formed in 1971. The squad currently (as of the 2016 New England Patriots season) has 33 members. The squad also makes appearances off the field with Patriots mascot Pat Patriot. The group also has a \"\"Junior Patriots Cheerleaders\"\", with girls of ages 7–17 being allowed to join,",
"\"New England Patriots\"\nload of black powder than a regular historical reenactor does, specifically 200 grains, in order to be heard throughout the stadium. ESPN writer Josh Pahigian named this one of the top ten celebrations in the league in 2007. Since 2002, the Patriots' home stadium has been Gillette Stadium, a $350 million facility privately financed by Kraft. It houses all administrative offices for the team and its owning entity, The Kraft Group, as well as the Kraft-owned Major League Soccer team, the New England Revolution. The field, which was originally natural grass, was replaced with a FieldTurf surface during the 2006",
"\"2006 New England Patriots season\"\nJune 5, the Patriots traded wide receiver Bethel Johnson to the New Orleans Saints for defensive tackle Johnathan Sullivan, the sixth overall pick in the 2003 NFL Draft. Sullivan was arrested on June 30 in New Orleans, Louisiana for marijuana possession after being stopped for a vehicle music noise violation. Neither players made their respective rosters to begin the 2006 season. On September 2, wide receiver Doug Gabriel was traded to the Patriots from the Oakland Raiders in exchange for the Patriots' 2007 fifth-round pick. As of the Patriots' first training camp practice at Gillette Stadium on July 28, they",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nlong-term contract with the team in the offseason. Bledsoe was traded to the Buffalo Bills in the offseason for a 1st-round pick in the 2003 NFL Draft. Throughout his tenure as owner of the Patriots, Robert Kraft attempted to get a new stadium built somewhere in New England. After failing to reach an accord with either the City of Boston or the State of Rhode Island, in 1998 Kraft came close to reaching a deal with the Massachusetts Legislature for Kraft to build a new, self-financed stadium adjacent to the old stadium with the state providing $75 million in infrastructure",
"\"Marlin Briscoe\"\nwas the leading receiver on the Dolphins in 1973, catching more passes than future Pro Football Hall of Famer, Paul Warfield. Briscoe made stops with the San Diego Chargers, and Detroit Lions before ending his career in 1976 with the New England Patriots. He had 10 receptions for 136 yards and 1 touchdown in 14 regular season games for the New England Patriots in 1976. He caught a 16-yard touchdown pass from Steve Grogan in the Patriots 48-17 rout of the Oakland Raiders at Schaefer Stadium on 10-03-76. Early in his career, Briscoe was intercepted by Boston Patriots AFL All",
"\"New York Jets\"\nnationwide on Monday Night Football. New York lost to the Ravens 10–9. Team owners voted to have the stadium host Super Bowl XLVIII, held in 2014. Since the inception of the American Football League, the Jets have maintained what is considered to be a marquee rivalry with the New England Patriots. The rivalry was relatively docile in its early years until 1966 when the Jets removed the Patriots, who had hopes of appearing in Super Bowl I, from playoff contention with a 38–28 defeat at Shea Stadium. The Patriots returned the favor in 1985 when the Jets lost to New",
"\"1979 New England Patriots season\"\nwide-open offense under quarterback Steve Grogan. However, a three-game losing streak ended their playoff chances, as the team settled for a disappointing 9–7 season. 1979 New England Patriots season The New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1979 season with a record of nine wins and seven losses, and finished second in the AFC East Division. Ron Erhardt was named the Patriots the new coach. In their season opener the Patriots faced the Pittsburgh Steelers on Monday Night as Darryl Stingley returned to Schaffer Stadium. Patriots fans gave the paralyzed star a long sustained standing ovation. However, the emotion",
"\"2004 New England Patriots season\"\nblocked at the knees. Branch would miss the next nine weeks with a serious knee injury. In the second half, the Cardinals offensive struggles continued, while the Patriots defense continued to dominate, with Wilson notching his second interception of McCown on the day. Dillon completed a breakout game in which he rushed for 158 yards, and sealed the Patriot win with his work in the fourth quarter. A year after being crushed 31–0 in Ralph Wilson Stadium the Patriots carried a winning streak that had reached 17 games (regular season and playoff). New England led 7-3 early, however it appeared",
"\"New England Patriots\"\nseason. The area around the stadium was developed, beginning in 2007, into a $375 million \"\"lifestyle and entertainment center\"\" called Patriot Place; among its largest structures is a multi-floor restaurant and bar called CBS Scene. Prior to 2002, the Patriots played in Foxboro Stadium dating back to 1971, the team's second year in the NFL after the AFL–NFL merger. During the team's days in the American Football League, the Boston Patriots were hosted by a number of fields in or around Boston—they played at Braves Field, Harvard Stadium, Fenway Park, and Alumni Stadium. Under head coach Bill Belichick, the Patriots",
"\"Kingsholm Stadium\"\nKingsholm Stadium Kingsholm Stadium is a rugby union stadium located in the Kingsholm area of Gloucester, England, and is the home stadium of Gloucester Rugby. The stadium has a capacity of 16,115. It is sometimes nicknamed 'Castle Grim' after the estate where the stadium is built. The new main grandstand, opened in 2007, is an all seated 7,500 capacity stand along the south touchline. It is currently sponsored by Malvern Tyres. Kingsholm was used as a home stadium for England before they settled at Twickenham and also hosted New Zealand versus United States for a pool match in the 1991",
"\"Indianapolis Colts\"\nOn November 16, 2014, the New England Patriots traveled at 7–2 to play the 6–3 Colts at Lucas Oil Stadium. After a stellar four touchdown performance by New England running back Jonas Gray, the Patriots defeated the Colts 42–20. The Patriots followed up with a 45–7 defeat of the Colts in the 2014 AFC Championship Game. In the years 1953–66, the Colts played in the NFL Western Conference (also known as division), but did not have significant rivalries with other franchises in that alignment, as they were the eastern-most team and the rest of the division included the Great Lakes",
"\"Gillette Stadium\"\nstadium. In 2006, the Patriots and Kraft announced plans to build a \"\"super regional lifestyle and entertainment center\"\" in the area around Gillette Stadium named Patriot Place. The cost of the project was $350 million, more than the cost to build Gillette Stadium itself; Kraft had purchased much of the surrounding land, about , when he bought Foxboro Stadium in the late 1980s. The first phase of the project opened in fall of 2007, and featured the first Bass Pro Shops in New England, as well as Circuit City (now closed), Bed Bath & Beyond, Five Guys Burgers, Christmas Tree",
"\"1994 New England Patriots season\"\nhosted the Patriots on Sunday Night and limited New England to four Matt Bahr field goals, but despite 186 yards and a touchdown by Don Majkowski to go with 132 rushing yards by Majkowski, Marshall Faulk, and Roosevelt Potts, the Colts fell 12-10 as the Patriots recovered two Indianapolis fumbles. One week after the epic \"\"Fake Spike\"\" meltdown against the Miami Dolphins the Jets' season-ending losing streak continued while the Patriots ended a three-game losing streak to the Jets with a 24–13 win in Foxboro Stadium. The Jets led 13–10 in the third quarter but the Patriots pinned Boomer Esiason",
"\"New England Patriots\"\nleagues. The team changed its name from the original Boston Patriots after relocating to Foxborough in 1971. The Patriots played their home games at Foxboro Stadium from 1971 to 2001, then moved to Gillette Stadium at the start of the 2002 season. The Patriots' rivalry with the New York Jets is considered one of the most bitter rivalries in the NFL. The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl ten times in franchise history, the most of any team, eight of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000. The Patriots have since",
"\"Cawley Memorial Stadium\"\nfrom their creation in 2001 through 2003 as their home field. The New England Patriots (the Boston Patriots at the time) played a part of their inaugural season at the stadium. (Patriots founder Bill Sullivan was a graduate and later Distinguished Alumni of Lowell High School.) The stadium was constructed in 1937 as a WPA project. In 1998, the facility was improved with new visitor bleachers and cosmetic improvements to the home side. During the summer of 2006, the grass of the playing field was replaced with Field Turf. Cawley Memorial Stadium Cawley Memorial Stadium is a 6,000-seat multipurpose stadium",
"\"NRG Stadium\"\nTexans' second ever Monday Night Football game against Houston's former NFL team, the Tennessee Titans. The Texans' home finale of the 2009 season against the New England Patriots on January 3, 2010 drew 71,029. NRG Stadium has hosted 2 Super Bowls Super Bowl XXXVIII and Super Bowl LI which were both won by the New England Patriots. NRG Stadium hosted Super Bowl XXXVIII on February 1, 2004 where the New England Patriots defeated the Carolina Panthers, 32–29 in front of 71,525 in attendance. NRG Stadium hosted the Texans' first playoff game in franchise history on January 7, 2012, with Houston",
"\"New England Patriots Cheerleaders\"\nNew England Patriots Cheerleaders The New England Patriots Cheerleaders are the official cheerleading squad of the NFL's New England Patriots. The Patriots Cheerleaders perform various dance stunts at Gillette Stadium. The squad was formed in 1971. The squad currently (as of the 2016 New England Patriots season) has 33 members. The squad also makes appearances off the field with Patriots mascot Pat Patriot. The group also has a \"\"Junior Patriots Cheerleaders\"\", with girls of ages 7–17 being allowed to join, with a fee of $425.00 per participant. The squad also releases a swimsuit calendar yearly. The Patriots Cheerleaders' auditions take",
"\"2006 New England Patriots season\"\nEngland would counter with a score of their own, as Brady threw an eight-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Doug Gabriel, the Patriots' only points of a 17–7 loss. Hoping to preserve their division lead, the Patriots flew to Paul Brown Stadium for a Week 4 showdown with the Cincinnati Bengals. In the first quarter, the Bengals opened the scoring with two Shayne Graham field goals. The Patriots would get on the board in the second quarter, as Maroney ran in for an 11-yard touchdown and Brady completed a 25-yard touchdown pass to Gabriel. Down by eight in the third",
"\"Aaron Hernandez\"\nfacility to begin serving his sentence. (It is located from Gillette Stadium where he formerly played for the NFL.) He was transferred to serve the remainder of his life sentence at the Souza-Baranowski Correctional Center, a maximum-security facility adjacent to the medium security Massachusetts Correctional Institution – Shirley. Hernandez's arrest and subsequent termination by the New England Patriots resulted in financial and other consequences. Hernandez's release from the team meant he automatically forfeited his 2015–18 salaries, totaling $19.3 million, which were not guaranteed. The Patriots voided all remaining guarantees, including his 2013 and 2014 salaries, on the grounds that those",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nPatriots, they were forced to pledge Sullivan Stadium as collateral to finance the Victory Tour. By at least one estimate, the losses from the tour nearly equaled the Sullivans' net worth. Even with the Patriots making the Super Bowl, the revenue from the team was not nearly enough to service the debt. The massive losses from the Victory Tour forced the Sullivans to quietly put the Patriots and Sullivan Stadium on the market in 1985. Prospective buyers balked at the $100 million asking price, but it made more sense after the Patriots made the Super Bowl. By the start of",
"\"Greater Hartford\"\n1974 to 1997. The Whalers came to Hartford playing in the World Hockey Association, until they were admitted to the National Hockey League in 1979. In 1997, the team relocated to North Carolina, where they were renamed the Carolina Hurricanes. Throughout the mid-1990s, the New England Patriots were negotiating with the state of Connecticut for a brand new football stadium located in downtown Hartford to replace the aging Foxboro Stadium where they played. The team eventually made agreed to another proposal that saw Gillette Stadium. With the Patriots no longer in the equation, the state instead decided to construct a",
"\"2008 New England Patriots season\"\nvictory of the season, and their 20th consecutive regular-season win. In their first divisional game of the season, the Patriots traveled to Giants Stadium, where they had not lost since 2000. On the first series of the game, the Jets drove to the Patriots' 13-yard line but the game remained scoreless after kicker Jay Feely missed a 31-yard field goal. Eleven plays later, the Patriots faced 3rd-and-goal from the Jets' 2-yard line, but a run for a loss by running back Laurence Maroney set up a 21-yard Gostkowski field goal to give the Patriots a 3–0 lead. After a Jets",
"\"1979 New England Patriots season\"\n1979 New England Patriots season The New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1979 season with a record of nine wins and seven losses, and finished second in the AFC East Division. Ron Erhardt was named the Patriots the new coach. In their season opener the Patriots faced the Pittsburgh Steelers on Monday Night as Darryl Stingley returned to Schaffer Stadium. Patriots fans gave the paralyzed star a long sustained standing ovation. However, the emotion did not carry over as the Pats lost 16-13 in overtime. The Pats would find themselves at 8-4, as the team featured a more",
"\"Clio, Michigan\"\nFootball League relocated to Clio from Flint, Michigan, a nearby city which is the largest in Genesee County. The Patriots play at Clio High School's Pride Stadium. In the Patriots' history, they have also played at Flint's Atwood Stadium (where they originally began), and Flint's Guy V. Houston Stadium (where they played when Pride Stadium underwent renovation). After a disagreement with the Clio school board, the Patriots moved back to Flint in 2006. Clio, Michigan Clio is a city in Genesee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The city is located entirely within Vienna Township, but is administratively autonomous.",
"\"1994 New England Patriots season\"\nand thus got control of the lease the team held with the stadium. This gave him a level of control over the team that new owners Victor Kiam and James Orthwein underestimated, so much that in January 1994, Orthwein sold his share of the team to Kraft, for nearly $200 million. The selling of the team to Kraft led to an explosion of ticket sales, to where all home games were sold out well before the season began. As part of the NFL's 75th anniversary celebration the Patriots wore throwback uniforms in games against the Cincinnati Bengals, Green Bay Packers,",
"\"Gillette Stadium\"\nalso played host to the 2003 AFC Championship Game, in which the Patriots defeated the Indianapolis Colts 24–14. Eight days earlier the Patriots hosted the coldest game (4 °F, −12 °F wind chill) in New England Patriots history in the AFC Divisional Playoff game when the Patriots defeated the Tennessee Titans, 17–14. Gillette Stadium also hosted the 2007 AFC Championship Game, with the Patriots defeating the San Diego Chargers, 21–12. On January 10, 2010, the Baltimore Ravens beat the Patriots 33–14 here giving the Patriots their first home loss in the playoffs in Gillette Stadium. The Patriots suffered their second",
"\"1974 New England Patriots season\"\n1974 New England Patriots season The New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1974 season with a record of seven wins and seven losses, and finished tied for third in the AFC East Division. The Pats stunned the Super Bowl Champion Miami Dolphins in Week 1 at Schaffer Stadium. The Pats went on to win their first five games on their way to a 6–1 start. However, they struggled in the second half, winning only one game before finishing with a 7–7 record. The Patriots posted their first non-losing season since 1966, finishing 7–7. They erupted to a 5–0",
"\"Southwestern United States\"\nfifteen of MLB's thirty teams are now included in the Cactus League. The region has also been the scene of several NFL super bowls. Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe held Super Bowl XXX in 1996, when the Dallas Cowboys defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers. The University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona hosted Super Bowl XLII on February 3, 2008, in which the New York Giants defeated the New England Patriots, as well as Super Bowl XLIX, which resulted in the New England Patriots defeating the Seattle Seahawks 28-24. The U.S. Airways Center hosted both the 1995 and the 2009 NBA",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nnew location roughly halfway between Providence and Boston as well as a desire to better position itself as New England's regional NFL team (this would influence the name of the New England Whalers hockey team when they began play in 1972, like the Patriots, labeling themselves a New England team). The original choice, Bay State Patriots, was rejected by the NFL. The stadium, to be known as Schaefer Stadium, was built at a cost of about $7.1 million in only 325 days. The stadium was one of the first stadiums in the country to be named after a corporate sponsor,",
"\"Bay State Raceway\"\nin 1970 required that all teams have a stadium with a capacity of 50,000. The only stadium in the Boston area that was large enough was Harvard Stadium, but the university refused to lease it to the Patriots long-term. In anticipation that the Patriots might not be able to secure a stadium, groups from Memphis, Tampa, Seattle, Portland, Birmingham, and Jacksonville made bids for the team. In order to keep the team in New England, Loew offered Patriots owner Billy Sullivan fifteen acres of land adjacent to the track for the construction of a stadium. Sullivan selected Loew's location over",
"\"1976 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season\"\n\"\"December 12, 1976, at Tampa Stadium, Tampa, Florida\"\" Two fumbles deep in New England Patriots territory overcame a stubborn Buccaneer effort. The Patriots’ 260 rushing yards stood for years as the most allowed in a game by the Buccaneers, while their total of four pass completions remains the least by a Tampa Bay opponent. New England came from behind twice on Andy Johnson touchdown runs, and took the lead for good on Sam Hunt’s 58-yard return of a Steve Spurrier interception. Johnson’s first touchdown run was a 69-yarder that set a club record. Patriots quarterback Steve Grogan set an NFL",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nuBid. The stadium would open in the spring of 2002 with a \"\"soft opening\"\", including games of the New England Revolution and concerts. In the months leading up to the grand opening of the stadium in September 2002, CMGi Corporation fell upon difficult financial times and sold the naming rights to the Gillette Company prior to the grand opening. The stadium was renamed Gillette Stadium, and is sometimes referred to by fans as \"\"The Razor\"\". Following their victory in Super Bowl XXXVI seven months earlier, the Patriots played their first game in the new Gillette Stadium in the NFL's prime-time",
"\"2011 New England Patriots season\"\nend David Thomas. The team later agreed to trade the higher of its two fourth-round selections – the pick acquired from the Broncos – to the Seattle Seahawks in exchange for wide receiver Deion Branch. The Patriots began their 2011 campaign at Sun Life Stadium, for a Week 1 AFC East duel with the Miami Dolphins in the first game of Monday Night Football's doubleheader. New England trailed early in the first quarter as Dolphins' quarterback Chad Henne scrambled for 9-yard touchdown. The Patriots answered, with a 4-yard touchdown run from running back BenJarvus Green-Ellis. New England took the lead",
"\"Colts–Patriots rivalry\"\nThe Patriots would go on to lose the AFC Championship Game 26-16 against Peyton Manning and the Denver Broncos. The Patriots defeated the Colts 45-7 in the at Gillette Stadium on January 18, 2015 following Indianapolis playoff wins over Cincinnati and Denver and New England's divisional round win over Baltimore. With the victory the Patriots moved on to defeat the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XLIX to win their fourth championship. New England's victory has been controversial, as the Patriots were alleged to have deliberately or negligently underinflated footballs used in the game, which has been dubbed \"\"Deflategate\"\". The controversy",
"\"2010 New England Patriots season\"\na helmet-to-helmet hit on Todd Heap. With the win, New England improved to 4–1. Hoping to extend their winning streak the Patriots flew to Qualcomm Stadium for an AFC duel with the Chargers. After the first two drive of the game ended in punts, the Chargers marched from midfield all the way to the 14, but settled for a 32-yard field goal by Kris Brown. Three plays after a Patriots punt, Kris Wilson fumbled after an 11-yard catch after being tackled by Spikes with Mayo recovering at the Chargers 22. Five plays later, Brady hit Gronkowski for a 1-yard touchdown.",
"\"History of the New England Patriots\"\nto have difficulties even after moving to Schaefer Stadium, and went through three coaches in their first four post-merger seasons. One bright spot was the arrival of offensive guard John Hannah in the 1973 NFL Draft. Hannah would anchor the Patriots' offensive line for the next 13 seasons and eventually become the first career Patriot to make the Pro Football Hall of Fame. This draft also brought running back Sam Cunningham, the team's all-time leading rusher, and wide receiver Darryl Stingley to New England. In 1973, the team hired Chuck Fairbanks, who had enjoyed success as head coach at the",
"\"1996 New England Patriots season\"\nsides, frigid weather, and an embarrassing 4 and 1/2 minute delay caused by a 2nd quarter power outage at the archaic stadium. The Patriots took advantage of a muffed punt attempt by Jacksonville and scored an early TD. The teams traded field goals after that before two key Jacksonville turnovers—a Mark Brunell endzone interception and a fumble that Otis Smith returned 47 yards for the clinching TD—gave the Patriots a 20–6 win and sent the franchise to its 2nd-ever Super Bowl. 1996 New England Patriots season The 1996 New England Patriots season was the franchise's 27th season in the National",
"\"Sports in Boston\"\nMassachusetts, a site closer to the state of Rhode Island. However, the New England Patriots are generally considered to be Boston's football team. The 2002 season brought the opening of Gillette Stadium, located next door to Foxboro Stadium. Businessman Robert Kraft, who at the time owned Foxboro Stadium and the team's lease for it, purchased the team in 1994 for $175 million, ensuring the Patriots would remain in New England amid a shuffle of owners and rumors of a relocation to St. Louis. The team experienced a recent surge of success, mostly with the turn of the century. The Patriots"
] |
who played jason in friday the 13th part 1 | [
"Ari Lehman"
] | 42 | [
"\"Ari Lehman\"\nmetal band specifically for horror fans, especially the fans of Jason Voorhees and \"\"Friday the 13th\"\". Lehman made his film debut in Sean S. Cunningham's film \"\"Manny's Orphans\"\". He then played the role of a child Jason Voorhees in \"\"Friday the 13th\"\", appearing in Pamela Voorhees's flashback and Alice Hardy's dream - the final scene of the film. Lehman also appears in archive footage, uncredited, in \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" (1981) and \"\"\"\" (1984). Since \"\"Friday the 13th\"\", Lehman has appeared in a number of independent films and short films. In 2004, Lehman formed his punk metal band whose",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nThe franchise's popularity has generated a fanbase who have created their own \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films, fashioned replica Jason Voorhees costumes, and tattooed their bodies with \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" artwork. Jason's hockey mask has become one of the most recognizable images in horror and popular culture. In the original \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" (1980), Mrs. Pamela Voorhees (Betsy Palmer) stalks and murders the teenagers preparing Camp Crystal Lake for re‑opening. She is determined to ensure that the camp does not reopen after her son Jason (Ari Lehman) drowned in the lake due to the negligence of two staff members. The last",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\narrived to read for the character of Jack. Before he could get started, Cunningham walked in and offered him a different part: Jason. Without having read a single word, Cunningham just looked at Ari and said, \"\"You're the right size, you've got it.\"\" In the original \"\"Friday the 13th\"\", Ari Lehman is seen only in a brief flashback as the surprise ending. Subsequent actors who portrayed a young Jason include Timothy Burr Mirkovich in \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" and Spencer Stump in \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\". The adult role of Jason Voorhees has been played by various actors, some not credited, others",
"\"Ari Lehman\"\nheard about an audition being held in Westport for the movie, \"\"Manny's Orphans\"\", about a group of inner-city orphans who play soccer, directed by Sean S. Cunningham. Lehman snuck into the audition and landed the role of \"\"Roger\"\". This role led to Lehman getting the call to play Jason Voorhees in \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" from Sean S. Cunningham. \"\"For his audition Lehman was asked one key question by the director, ‘Can you swim?’\"\" After the release of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\", Lehman returned to New York City, where he enrolled at New York University and concentrated on Big Band Orchestration and",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood\"\nFriday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood is a 1988 American supernatural slasher film directed by John Carl Buechler and starring Lar Park Lincoln, Kevin Blair, and Susan Blu. It is the seventh installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series, and the first film with Jason Voorhees portrayed by Kane Hodder, who would continue to portray the character in three subsequent installments. The film follows a psychokinetic teenage girl who inadvertently unleashes Jason from his grave in Crystal Lake, where she and her friends are staying. The film was released",
"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\nWarrington Gillette played Jason unmasked at the end of the film. Stuntman Steve Daskawisz (also known as Steve Dash) was credited as Jason Stunt Double but played the masked Jason throughout the rest of the film. Principal photography took place from October 3 and finished in November 1980, and primarily occurred in New Preston and Kent, Connecticut. Special effects artist Tom Savini was asked to work on the film but declined because he was already working on another project, \"\"Midnight\"\" (1982), in addition he didn't receive well to the concept of Jason as the killer in the film. Savini was",
"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\nof antagonist Jason Voorhees wearing his signature hockey mask, which has become a trademark of both the character and the franchise, as well as an icon in American cinema and horror films in general. Originally, the story was supposed to focus on Ginny Field, who checked herself into a mental institution after her traumatic battle with Jason Voorhees in the previous film. The film would have been similar to \"\"Halloween II\"\" (1981), with Jason tracking down Ginny in the mental hospital, but the concept was abandoned when Amy Steel declined to reprise her role. \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" was",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nan island with a group of death row convicts—placed there by television executives running a reality game show—while a scientist attempts to create an age-retarding \"\"super drug\"\" from Jason's DNA. Instead, she creates a virus that reanimates the dead into zombies. The character of Pamela Voorhees returns from the grave in \"\"Carnival of Maniacs\"\", and she searches for Jason, who is now part of a traveling sideshow and about to be auctioned off to the highest bidder. Since New Line Cinema's acquisition of the franchise, several \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" comic books have been published by Topps Comics, Avatar Press, and",
"\"Ginny (Friday the 13th)\"\nof her time period who, at the same time, has the guts and resolve to face off against Jason (sans hockey mask, which he didn’t get until the third film) and come out on top.\"\" Ginny (Friday the 13th) Ginny Field is a fictional character in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" franchise, portrayed by Amy Steel. Introduced in Steve Miner's sequel \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" in 1981, Ginny is an aspiring child psychologist who is hired as an assistant to Paul Holt at the Packanack Lodge, a site Paul plans to transform into a counselor training center which is located",
"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\nthen awakens to her being loaded into an ambulance and calls out for Paul, who is nowhere to be seen and his fate left ambiguous. Back in the shack, Pamela Voorhees' head remains on the altar as Jason is nowhere to be seen. Following the success of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" in 1980, Paramount Pictures began plans to make a sequel. First acquiring the worldwide distribution rights, Frank Mancuso, Sr. stated, \"\"We wanted it to be an event, where teenagers would flock to the theaters on that Friday night to see the latest episode.\"\" The initial ideas for a sequel involved",
"\"Ginny (Friday the 13th)\"\nfirst literary appearance in the novelization of \"\"Friday the 13th Part 3\"\" (1982), which states that she is in \"\"serious condition\"\" and is suffering from \"\"severe hysterical shock: because of her battle with Jason Voorhees. She subsequently appears as the lead protagonist in \"\"Friday the 13th Part II: A Novel\"\", a novelization of the 1981 film \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\", which was released seven years after the film premiered in February 1988. The novel was written by Simon Hawke and based on Ron Kurz's screenplay. The aftermath of her encounter with Jason is once again referenced in the novel",
"\"Friday the 13th (1980 film)\"\nthe counselors, because she saw them all as responsible for Jason's death. A number of scenes from the film were recreated in \"\"Friday the 13th: Pamela's Tale\"\", a two-issue comic book prequel released by WildStorm in 2007. In 2016, the book \"\"On Location in Blairstown: The Making of Friday the 13th\"\" was released detailing the planning and filming of the movie. Film scholar Williams views \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" as \"\"symptomatic of its era,\"\" particularly Reagan-era America, and part of a trajectory of films such as \"\"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre\"\" (1974) and \"\"Race with the Devil\"\" (1975), which \"\"exemplify a",
"\"Friday the 13th (2009 film)\"\nit hits the character in the back. One of the final images added by Asylum was for Trent's death scene. Here, Asylum digitally created a metal spike that bursts through Trent's chest as Jason slams him onto the back of a tow truck. Effects artist Scott Stoddard described his look for Jason's face as a combination of Carl Fullerton's design for \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" and Tom Savini's design for \"\"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter\"\". Stoddard's vision of Jason included hair loss, skin rashes, and the traditional deformities in his face. Stoddard tried to craft Jason's look so",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\n2016, \"\"Variety\"\" reported that Breck Eisner was in talks to direct the reboot. In September 2016, Paramount pushed back the reboot's release date from Friday, January 13, 2017 to Friday, October 13, 2017. On January 27, 2017, it was reported that the reboot's working title was \"\"Friday the 13th: Part 13\"\", Platinum Dunes was looking for someone to play a young Jason Voorhees, and production would begin in March 2017, slated for a Friday, October 13, 2017 release date. On February 6, 2017, it was announced that Paramount officially canceled the project due to the low box office grosses of",
"\"Ginny (Friday the 13th)\"\nthe \"\"final girl\"\" archetype. In \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\", Ginny is an aspiring child psychologist who is Paul Holt's girlfriend, she arrives at Crystal Lake late for training. At the campfire that night, Paul tells the camp counselors the legend of Jason Voorhees and the disappearance of Alice which occurred months after Jason allegedly witnessed his mother being beheaded, to scare the other counselors from entering Camp Crystal Lake. Later on, Paul offers them a trip to the next town, but only Ginny and Ted accept his offer. At a bar, Ginny admits that she takes the legend of",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nVoorhees. Ginny fights back and slams a machete through Jason's shoulder. Jason is left for dead as Ginny is taken away in an ambulance. During the events of \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" (1982), Jason (Richard Brooker) removes the machete from his shoulder and finds his way to Chris Higgins' (Dana Kimmell) local homestead. Chris returns to her property with some friends, and Jason kills anyone who wanders into the barn where he is hiding. Taking a hockey mask from a victim to hide his face, Jason leaves the barn to kill the rest of the group. Chris seemingly kills",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\n\"\"\"\" was released on January 20, 2018. In addition to the films, television series, and various literature based on the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" franchise, there are over 100 licensed products that have grossed more than $125 million in revenue. Over the years, the characters of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" have been marketed under various toy lines. In 1988, Screamin' Toys produced a model kit of Jason Voorhees. Six years later, Screamin' Toys issued a second model kit based on Jason's appearance in \"\"Jason Goes to Hell\"\". Both kits are no longer in production. In 1998, as part of McFarlane Toys' Movie",
"\"Ginny (Friday the 13th)\"\nto convince Jason Voorhees that she is his mother. Jason believes her, and she manages to calm him down before he notices his mother's head behind Ginny. He then slices open Ginny's leg just as Paul comes in. As Jason prepares to kill Paul, Ginny comes up behind Jason and drives a machete into his shoulder. In the end of the film, Ginny is seen being carried away in a stretcher, crying out for Paul, whose fate is unknown. \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" picks up directly after the second film, with Ginny Field shown being pulled away on a",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter\"\n\"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film, complimenting both its narrative and kills. Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter is a 1984 American slasher film directed by Joseph Zito, produced by Frank Mancuso Jr., and starring Corey Feldman, Ted White, Kimberly Beck, and Crispin Glover. It is the fourth installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. Picking up immediately after the events of \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\", the story follows a presumed-dead Jason Voorhees brought to the morgue, where he spontaneously revives and escapes. He then returns to Crystal Lake to continue his killing spree,",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\nFriday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives (also known on screen as Jason Lives: Friday the 13th Part VI) is a 1986 American supernatural slasher film and the sixth installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. It was written and directed by Tom McLoughlin. Although the original concept called for Tommy Jarvis, the protagonist of \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\", to become the new villain, the poor fan reception of \"\"A New Beginning\"\" prompted the producers to bring back Jason Voorhees as the series' antagonist. In resurrecting Jason, McLoughlin made Jason an explicitly supernatural",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter\"\nGinny Field in \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\", co-starred with Peter Barton on the sitcom \"\"The Powers of Matthew Star\"\". Barton was offered the role of Doug when the sitcom was cancelled, but he was initially reluctant as he wanted no part in any horror film, especially after he disliked working on \"\"Hell Night\"\". However, because Steel was involved in \"\"Part 2\"\", she talked him into doing the film. Make-up artist Tom Savini, who had not returned for \"\"Part 2\"\" and \"\"Part III\"\", agreed to work on the film to help kill off Jason, who he helped create in the",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\nfor a long time. As with other make-up artists before him, Terezakis followed Savini's original skull design, and aged it appropriately. For the 2009 version of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\", effects artist Scott Stoddard took inspiration from Carl Fullerton's design in \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" and Tom Savini's work in \"\"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter\"\". Stoddard wanted to make sure that Jason appeared human and not like a monster. Stoddard's vision of Jason includes hair loss, skin rashes, and the traditional deformities in his face, but he attempted to craft Jason's look in a way that would allow for",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\ninto novels, and his adaptation of the original \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" was published in 1987, with novelizations of \"\"Part 2\"\" and \"\"3\"\" both being published in 1988. Hawke's first adaptation, \"\"Jason Lives\"\", introduced the character of Elias Voorhees, Jason's father, who was supposed to appear in the film before being cut by the studio. The book explains how Elias has Jason's body buried, instead of the planned cremation, after his death in \"\"The Final Chapter\"\". In 1994, four young adult novels were released under the title of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\". These stories focused on different people finding Jason's mask and",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\nC. J. Graham. Bradley's involvement during the paintball scene is kept. After the first day of filming, Mancuso decided that he disliked Bradley's appearance onscreen as Jason. Although the scenes that Bradley filmed—in which Jason kills the paintball playing executives—were kept in the completed picture, the rest of Jason's scenes were performed by C. J. Graham, an area restaurant manager and former soldier. As part of a stage show put on at the restaurant, a magician would hypnotize audience members and place them in a scenario during which they encountered Jason Voorhees; Graham, who stood 6'3 and weighed 250 lbs,",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\nthe mantel of Tommy Jarvis, was chosen for his work in the horror comedy \"\"Return of the Living Dead\"\", although McLoughlin himself was unaware of Matthews' horror credentials until after shooting began. Other cast members were culled from actors who McLoughlin had directed before (such as David Kagen, who was also an acting teacher for female lead Jennifer Cooke) and McLoughlin's own family—Jason's first female victim in the film, Lizbeth, was played by McLoughlin's wife, Nancy. In keeping with the series' tradition, the role of Jason was given to a stuntman, Dan Bradley. Bradley, however, was replaced shortly thereafter by",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Series\"\ntitle, the series has no story connections to the film series of the same title, as Jason Voorhees does not make an appearance, nor does any character connected to the films. In the United Kingdom it was allegedly listed on TV schedules as \"\"Friday's Curse\"\" though when going to advertisement breaks on ITV it was titled \"\"Friday the 13th: The Series\"\". The series and the films have several cast and crew ties, however. The show's producer, Frank Mancuso, Jr., was producer of the film series from \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" (1981) until the final installment distributed by Paramount (\"\"\"\"",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter\"\nFriday the 13th: The Final Chapter Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter is a 1984 American slasher film directed by Joseph Zito, produced by Frank Mancuso Jr., and starring Corey Feldman, Ted White, Kimberly Beck, and Crispin Glover. It is the fourth installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. Picking up immediately after the events of \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\", the story follows a presumed-dead Jason Voorhees brought to the morgue, where he spontaneously revives and escapes. He then returns to Crystal Lake to continue his killing spree, targeting a family and a group of neighboring teenagers. Much",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nthe 13th Part 3\"\"; Avallone had previously adapted \"\"Beneath the Planet of the Apes\"\" and \"\"Shock Treatment\"\". The author chose to use an alternate ending, one that was filmed for \"\"Part 3\"\" but never used, as the conclusion for his adaptation. In the alternate ending, Chris, who is in a canoe, hears her boyfriend Rick's voice and immediately runs back to the house. When she opens the door, Jason is standing there with a machete and decapitates her. The next book was not published until 1986, when Simon Hawke adapted \"\"Jason Lives\"\". Hawke would also adapt the first three films",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\nless than 24 hours. \"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\" opened on August 1, 1986, in 1,610 theaters and grossed $6.7 million its opening weekend. Ultimately, it would go on to gross a total of $19.4 million at the US box office, ranking at number 46 on the list of the year's top earners. Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregator, reports that 52% of 27 surveyed critics gave the film a positive review; the average rating is 5/10. \"\"Variety\"\" describe the film as predictable but \"\"reasonably slick\"\". Caryn James of \"\"The New York Times\"\" called it \"\"a gory waste of",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood\"\nafter \"\"\"\", and was intended to have a higher standard of quality than that of the previous installments, with high-profile directors being considered to helm the project. Paramount Pictures sought a partnership with New Line Cinema to create a crossover film between the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" and \"\"Nightmare on Elm Street\"\" series, which would not come to fruition until 2003, as \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\". After several failed concepts, screenwriter Daryl Haney suggested an idea akin to \"\"Jason vs. Carrie\"\", in which Jason would battle a teenage girl with psychokinetic abilities. \"\"The New Blood\"\" was followed by \"\"\"\". While the undead",
"\"Ginny (Friday the 13th)\"\nGinny (Friday the 13th) Ginny Field is a fictional character in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" franchise, portrayed by Amy Steel. Introduced in Steve Miner's sequel \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" in 1981, Ginny is an aspiring child psychologist who is hired as an assistant to Paul Holt at the Packanack Lodge, a site Paul plans to transform into a counselor training center which is located near the infamous Camp Crystal Lake. Ginny, who believes that the legend of Jason Voorhees is more than a myth, soon encounters the vengeful killer and realizes that she must delve into his psyche if",
"\"Ginny (Friday the 13th)\"\nthe statue of Jason's design from \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\", his biography states, \"\"Only the aspiring child psychologist, Ginny Field, is able to outsmart and eventually \"\"defeat\"\" Jason. She puts on Pamela's sweater to trigger Jason, and then buries a machete deep into his shoulder...\"\" She is also referenced in the biography for Jason's design from \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" which states that Jason barely survived his encounter with Ginny. In an interview, Amy Steel discussed her audition for the film, stating: While discussing the character, Steel described the parallels between herself and Ginny and praised the character's",
"\"Friday the 13th (1985 video game)\"\nFriday the 13th (1985 video game) Friday the 13th: The Computer Game is the first game adaptation based on the films of the same name. It was released in 1985 by Domark for the Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, and ZX Spectrum. The game was released on floppy diskette and cassette tape. The player's goal is to find and kill Jason, while making sure his friends or he himself are not killed by Jason. The player can roam around freely in the scenery, walk in and outside of buildings. Jason, as well as other characters, do the same. It is the",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\nfrom the water to grab Whitney and their fates are left unknown. Jason first appeared outside of film in the 1982 novelization of \"\"Friday the 13th Part 3\"\" by Michael Avallone. Avallone chose to use an alternate ending, which was filmed for \"\"Part 3\"\" but never used, as the ending for his 1982 adaptation. In the alternate film ending, Chris, who is in the canoe, hears Rick's voice and immediately rushes back to the house. When she opens the door, Jason is standing there with a machete, and he decapitates her. Jason next appears in print in the 1986 novelization",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\nthe survivor of \"\"Friday the 13th: Bloodbath\"\", who is being contained by the Trent Organization in their Crystal Lake headquarters. The \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" novella storyline was not connected to the \"\"Jason X\"\" series, and did not continue the stories set forth by the films, but furthered the character of Jason in its own way. \"\"Friday the 13th: Church of the Divine Psychopath\"\" has Jason resurrected by a religious cult. Jason is stuck in Hell, when recently executed serial killer Wayne Sanchez persuades Jason to help him return to Earth in \"\"Friday the 13th: Hell Lake\"\". In \"\"Hate-Kill-Repeat\"\", two religious",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood\"\nup the previous Jason Voorhees massacres in order to profitably build condos on Crystal Lake. Executive producer Frank Mancuso Jr. resisted the idea, and screenwriter Daryl Haney stated \"\"There’s always a teenage girl who’s left to battle Jason by herself. What if the girl had telekinetic powers?\"\" Sachs, who considered the \"\"Jason vs. Carrie\"\" concept to be \"\"an interesting idea\"\", wanted the installment to be more respectable than the previous entries in the series. Haney stated that \"\"She wanted it to be unlike any other \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" movie. She wanted it to win an Academy Award\"\". Several high-profile directors",
"\"Alice (Friday the 13th)\"\nstill alive, also mentioning that Jason had tracked her down to her apartment by memorizing what her car looked like when she had made a visit to the camp. In the novelization of \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\", Alice is staying at Crystal Lake in hopes of overcoming her fear and moving past her traumatic experience. She finds Mrs. Voorhees' head in the fridge and is killed by Jason Alice also appears in the prologue of the \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\" novelization as a shade in Hell. In the novel \"\"Friday the 13th: The Jason Strain\"\", Jason witnesses a holographic projection",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nwere never intended for release outside the film. Despite this a longer instrumental version of the track plays during the club scene in Forever Knight Season 1 Episode 1 (1992). In promotion for the film, Paramount Pictures began an advertising campaign featuring Jason slashing through the \"\"I Love New York\"\" logo, which was featured on the original movie poster. Though the poster was distributed, it was later replaced after Vincent Tese of the New York state economic development committee filed a complaint against Paramount Pictures for unauthorized use of the \"\"I Love New York\"\" logo. Paramount issued a replacement poster,",
"\"Richard Brooker\"\nThe documentary included interviews with \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" stars David Katims, Larry Zerner, and Paul Kratka. Also interviewed was Adrienne King, actresses Eileen Dietz, Tracie Savage, Caroline Williams; as well as C.J. Graham and Dick Wieand the men who played Jason in \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\" respectively. The documentary was dedicated in Brooker's memory. Richard Brooker Richard Brooker (20 November 1954 – 8 April 2013) was an English actor and stuntman, perhaps best known for his role in \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" as Jason Voorhees. Brooker, a former trapeze artist, started his career in acting in a casting",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\npuritanical, but proved that audiences \"\"could be just as indifferent and callous as the characters in the films\"\". Databases Miscellaneous Friday the 13th (franchise) Friday the 13th is an American horror franchise that comprises twelve slasher films, a television show, novels, comic books, video games, and tie‑in merchandise. The franchise mainly focuses on the fictional character Jason Voorhees, who drowned as a boy at Camp Crystal Lake due to the negligence of the camp staff. Decades later, the lake is rumored to be \"\"cursed\"\" and is the setting for a series of mass murders. Jason is featured in all of",
"\"Richard Brooker\"\nundergo hours of makeup work to play the role of Jason, as depicted in online photographs. According to the fan-made documentary, \"\"Friday the 13th Part III: The Memoriam Documentary\"\", Brooker was at this point in the series the fittest Jason to be played. Notably, he is the first actor to don the now iconic hockey mask as Jason, which would later become the series trademark. He did all his own stunts and wore blue jeans and a sweatshirt for the duration of filming. Brooker also wore white foam padding under his sweatshirt throughout filming to give him a more stocky",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood\"\ncrossover idea to New Line Cinema, the rival company who held the rights to the \"\"Elm Street\"\" films, with Paramount controlling domestic distribution and New Line controlling international distribution. The idea was abandoned after the two companies failed to come to an agreement, but the concept eventually came to fruition with \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\" in 2003, after New Line had purchased the rights to the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" franchise. One of the concepts for \"\"Part VII\"\" was conceived by associate producer Barbara Sachs, and was noted as being similar to the plot of \"\"Jaws\"\", wherein a corporate land developer covers",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\ntime\"\". Gene Siskel of the \"\"Chicago Tribune\"\" called it the least offensive film of the most offensive film series ever. Ken Hanke of \"\"Mountain Xpress\"\" wrote that it \"\"may not be exactly a good movie in the strict sense, but it's easily the best in the series\"\". Patrick Naugle of DVD Verdict called it \"\"one of the best films in the series\"\" because of its \"\"witty humor and fun performances\"\". Fan reception was largely positive, and it is considered a fan favorite. A novelization of \"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\" was written by Simon Hawke in 1986; notably,",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\nJason Voorhees under the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" moniker. The first set was a six-issue miniseries involving Jason's return to Camp Crystal Lake, which is being renovated by a group of teenagers in preparation for its reopening as a tourist attraction. The series depicts various paranormal phenomena occurring at Crystal Lake. Jason's actions in this storyline are driven by the vengeful spirits of a Native American tribe wiped out on the lake by fur traders sometime in the 19th century. On July 11 and August 15, 2007, Wildstorm published a two-part special entitled \"\"Friday the 13th: Pamela's Tale\"\". The two-issue comic",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\nwas asked to play Jason for the scenario. \"\"Jason Lives\"\" special effects coordinator, Martin Becker, was in the audience for one such show, and recommended Graham to Mancuso and McLoughlin. Both men were impressed with Graham's presence, and he was hired to film the remainder of Jason's scenes. \"\"Jason Lives\"\" would become notable for being the only film in the franchise to contain no nudity; the characters in the film's sole sex scene are both fully clothed, a conscious move on McLoughlin's part to distance the series from the notion that the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films were morality tales in",
"\"Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday\"\nmask while digging in the dirt. Freddy Krueger's gloved hand bursts out of the dirt and pulls Jason's mask into the ground. John D. LeMay is one of only two actors from the TV series to appear in the film series; the other is John Shepherd, who played Tommy Jarvis in \"\"\"\". Producer Sean S. Cunningham originally conceived an action-horror film in which Jason Voorhees would battle Freddy Krueger of the \"\"A Nightmare on Elm Street\"\" series. Paramount Pictures, who had released the previous eight \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films, negotiated with New Line Cinema over the rights to the series,",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nthe addition of a subtitle—as opposed to just a number attached to the end—like \"\"The Final Chapter\"\" and \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\", or filming the movie in 3-D, as Miner did for \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\". The third film would also be the birthplace of one of the most recognizable images in popular culture, that of Jason's hockey mask. Producer Frank Mancuso, Jr. eventually decided to kill Jason for good, after he experienced problems finding new films to produce that were more than just horror movies, because his name brought constant association to the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. Jason",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\ntaking great pride in their parts. Due to the physical demands the adult character requires, and the lack of emotional depth depicted, many of the actors since have been stuntmen. The most well known among them is Kane Hodder, who is cited as the best to play the role. Many ideas were suggested for the sequel to \"\"Friday the 13th\"\", including making the title part of a serialized film series, where each succeeding film would be its own story and not related to any previous film under the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" moniker. It was Phil Scuderi, one of the producers",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nis we felt we had stronger things to go with, and we didn’t go forward with it. It was well-written, it was darker than we wanted it to be, and we didn’t believe it had sustainability... We didn’t believe that it was a sustainable script, a sustainable series. It was a very good pilot, but not a sustainable series.\"\" Six of the 12 films have been adapted into novels—\"\"Friday the 13th 1 – 3\"\", \"\"Jason Lives\"\", \"\"Jason X\"\", and \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\"—with \"\"Friday the 13th Part 3\"\" being adapted twice. The first novel was Michael Avallone's 1982 adaptation of \"\"Friday",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nreleased by Paramount on September 3, 2002. In October 2004, a box set, \"\"Crystal Lake to Manhattan\"\", was released, featuring \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" alongside the previous seven \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films. This release featured an audio commentary with writer-director Hedden. A standalone \"\"deluxe edition\"\" DVD was subsequently released in September 2009, featuring Hedden's commentary, a making-of documentary, a gag reel, and deleted sequences. Paramount issued a double-feature Blu-ray on September 8, 2015, featuring the film paired with its predecessor, \"\"\"\". \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" was subsequently included in two separate Blu-ray sets: First in 2013's \"\"Friday the 13th: The Complete Collection\"\",",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nJason and Leatherface turn on each other. On May 13, 2005, New Line first exercised their rights to use the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" moniker when they, along with Avatar comics, released a special issue of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\". Written by Brian Pulido and illustrated by Mike Wolfer and Greg Waller, the story takes place after the events of \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\", where siblings Miles and Laura Upland inherit Camp Crystal Lake. Knowing that Jason caused the recent destruction, Laura, unknown to her brother, sets out to kill Jason with a paramilitary group so that she and her brother can sell",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Game\"\nit further. \"\"Friday the 13th: The Game\"\" is a semi-open world third-person survival horror game set throughout the 1980s in a variety of locations in and around the fictional Camp Crystal Lake from the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" franchise. The game is an asymmetrical multiplayer video game, with up to eight people able to play in one game session. One player is randomly selected to control Jason Voorhees whose objective is to kill as many counselors as possible before time runs out. Playing as Jason grants special time-restricted abilities including being able to sense nearby counselors and to teleport anywhere on",
"\"Tommy Jarvis\"\nalso reprised the role of Tommy in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" fan film \"\"Never Hike Alone\"\" released in 2017. In the novelization of \"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\", it is revealed what happened between Tommy and Pam at the end of \"\"Friday the 13th: A New Beginning\"\"; the book explains that Pam had managed to return Tommy to his senses and, when Tommy was put back in a mental institution, she helped him recover. The novel \"\"Friday the 13th: Carnival of Maniacs\"\" references Tommy, revealing he has written at least six books about Jason and Crystal Lake, with",
"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\nof her involvement in \"\"Sweet Sixteen\"\", another slasher film. Tracie Savage, who had previously worked as a child actor, was offered the role through her agent. Larry Zerner was discovered by casting directors while walking along a street, and was offered the role of Shelly. For the role of Jason Voorhees, Miner cast British stuntman Richard Brooker. Georgetown Productions, who had produced the previous two installments in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" series, was initially involved in the pre-production of \"\"Part III\"\", agreeing with distributor Paramount Pictures to shoot the film with 3-D cameras, making it the first Paramount film produced",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\ncounselor, Alice Hardy (Adrienne King), fends off Mrs. Voorhees long enough to grab a machete and decapitate her. In \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" (1981), Jason (Steve Daskewisz/Warrington Gillette) is revealed to be alive and fully grown. After killing Alice Hardy, Jason returns to Crystal Lake to guard it from all intruders. Five years later, a group of teenagers arrive at Crystal Lake to set up a new camp, but Jason murders them. Ginny Field (Amy Steel), the last counselor Jason attempts to kill, finds a cabin in the woods with a shrine built around the severed head of Mrs.",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nX\"\" series and do not continue any story set forth by the films. Instead, each novel developed the character of Jason in its own way. \"\"Friday the 13th: Church of the Divine Psychopath\"\" has Jason resurrected by a religious cult. In \"\"Friday the 13th: Hell Lake\"\", a recently executed serial killer, Wayne Sanchez, persuades Jason to help him escape back to the real world. In \"\"Hate-Kill-Repeat\"\", two religious serial killers attempt to find Jason at Crystal Lake, believing that the three of them share the same contempt for those that break the moral code. \"\"The Jason Strain\"\" places Jason on",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\non a minor aspect of him. Jason made his first cinematic appearance in the original \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" on May 9, 1980. In this film, Jason is portrayed in the memories of his mother, Mrs. Voorhees (Betsy Palmer), and as a hallucination of the film's protagonist, Alice (Adrienne King). Though the character makes no contemporary appearance onscreen, he propels the film's plot—Mrs. Voorhees, the cook at Camp Crystal Lake, seeks revenge for his death, which she blames on the camp counselors. Jason's second appearance was in the sequel, \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" (1981). Revealed to be alive, an adult",
"\"Friday the 13th (2009 film)\"\nkillings happen, and what is Crystal Lake?\"\" The producers initially expressed an interest in using Tommy Jarvis, a recurring character who first appeared in \"\"\"\", but the idea was scrapped. Though the producers decided that \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" would not be an origin story, they said that they wanted to work out a logical origin story for Jason that would provide a sense of history as the film progressed. Form and Fuller explained that the audience gets to see how Jason attains his famous hockey mask, and is given a reason for why he puts it on. Jason would transition",
"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\nthe 13th superstition; however, after the popularity of the original film's surprise ending where Jason Voorhees attacks the heroine Alice, the filmmakers opted to continue the story and the mythology surrounding Camp Crystal Lake, a trend which would be repeated in the following films. Like the original film, \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" faced opposition from the Motion Picture Association of America, who noted its \"\"accumulative violence\"\" as problematic, resulting in numerous cuts being made to allow an R rating. The film was released theatrically in North America on April 30, 1981. Although it did not gross as much as",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nbase of the franchise has become so impassioned with the series that they have created films, latex body suits to emulate Jason's appearance, and tattoos of Jason and the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" moniker on their body. S. T. Karnick, editor of \"\"American Culture\"\", wrote an article for the \"\"National Review\"\" detailing the impact \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" has had on the slasher genre and noting that the reasons critics have deplored the films are the same reasons why the franchise has had such a strong influence. Karnick explained that \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" did not try and recreate the same \"\"clever\"\" film",
"\"Friday the 13th (2009 film)\"\nFriday the 13th (2009 film) Friday the 13th is a 2009 American slasher film directed by Marcus Nispel and written by Damian Shannon and Mark Swift. The film is a reboot of the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series, which began in 1980, and is the twelfth installment in the film series. \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" follows Clay Miller (Jared Padalecki) as he searches for his missing sister, Whitney (Amanda Righetti), who is captured by Jason Voorhees (Derek Mears) while camping in woodland at Crystal Lake. The 2009 film was originally conceived as an origin story, but the project evolved into a",
"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\nto pull her in. The following morning, the police arrive and escort a traumatized Chris from Higgins Haven. Jason's body is shown to still be lying in the barn as the lake is shown at peace once again. The film scholar Jim Harper has noted \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" for its final girl character, Chris, suffering from childhood trauma resulting from sexual assault, which leaves her unable to engage in intimate relationships, although there is no undisputed evidence of what has really happened to her. In the film, Chris' trauma stems from an attack she survived from Jason Voorhees,",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\nthe novelization features an appearance by Elias Voorhees, Jason's father who was originally meant to appear in the film, but was cut. The book also includes various flashbacks to Jason's childhood and the backstories of characters such as Tommy and Sheriff Garris are also expanded. Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives (also known on screen as Jason Lives: Friday the 13th Part VI) is a 1986 American supernatural slasher film and the sixth installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. It was written and directed by Tom McLoughlin. Although the original",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nManiacs 1 collection, a figure of Jason from \"\"Jason Goes to Hell\"\" was released. Jason was one of the three most popular figures sold from the Movie Maniacs 1 collection, and the other two were Freddy Krueger and Leatherface. The following year, scale models of Jason and Freddy in a glass display case were released by MacFarlane Toys. In 2002, as part of its Movie Maniacs 5 collection, McFarlane released a model of Über-Jason from \"\"Jason X\"\". McFarlane did not release another \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" collectable until November 2006, when a 3-dimensional movie poster was released. Since 2002, there has",
"\"Friday the 13th: A New Beginning\"\n13th: The Ultimate Collection\"\" features only the first eight films of the franchise. Friday the 13th: A New Beginning Friday the 13th: A New Beginning (also known as Friday the 13th: Part V) is a 1985 American slasher film directed by Danny Steinmann, and starring Melanie Kinnaman, John Shepherd, and Shavar Ross. It is the fifth installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series, after \"\"\"\" (1984). Narratively, \"\"A New Beginning\"\" departs from the Camp Crystal Lake setting and Jason Voorhees-themed mystery of the previous four installments and instead acts as a psychological horror film set at a fictional halfway",
"\"Friday the 13th: A New Beginning\"\nFriday the 13th: A New Beginning Friday the 13th: A New Beginning (also known as Friday the 13th: Part V) is a 1985 American slasher film directed by Danny Steinmann, and starring Melanie Kinnaman, John Shepherd, and Shavar Ross. It is the fifth installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series, after \"\"\"\" (1984). Narratively, \"\"A New Beginning\"\" departs from the Camp Crystal Lake setting and Jason Voorhees-themed mystery of the previous four installments and instead acts as a psychological horror film set at a fictional halfway house, where an adult Tommy Jarvis—who, as a child killed Voorhees—begins to fear",
"\"Friday the 13th (2009 film)\"\nre-imagining of the first four \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films. The character Jason Voorhees was redesigned as a lean, quick killer with a backstory that allows the viewer to feel a little sympathy for him, but not enough that he would lose his menace. In keeping with the tone of the film, Jason's mask was recreated from a mold of the original mask used for \"\"Part III\"\"; though there were subtle changes. \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" includes some of Harry Manfredini's musical score from the previous \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films because the producers recognized its iconic status. \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" was released",
"\"C. J. Graham\"\nC. J. Graham C. J. Graham is an American actor who became one of many actors/stuntmen to play Jason Voorhees in the of the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. A 6'3\"\" former nightclub owner, he was spotted as a potential Jason Voorhees for \"\"\"\" when he was playing Jason in a night club act, impressing the casting people who were in search of a new Jason since the current Jason actor Dan Bradley wasn't coming across as imposing or powerful as they had hoped for. He played Jason in all scenes and stunts except for the Paintball scene which they",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood\"\nkiller once more. The following morning, Tina and Nick are taken away in the ambulance. While someone finds Jason's broken mask in the wreckage, the screen fades to black while Jason's whispers can be heard from far away. After the previous installment, \"\"\"\", which reintroduced the Jason Voorhees character, \"\"Part VII\"\" was originally intended to be a crossover film between Jason Voorhees and Freddy Krueger. With each \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" sequel, the box office profits were diminishing, with the films in the \"\"Nightmare on Elm Street\"\" series grossing nearly twice the amount of the \"\"Friday\"\" films. Paramount Pictures proposed the",
"\"Pamela Voorhees\"\nPamela Voorhees Pamela Voorhees is a character from the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. She first appeared in Sean S. Cunningham's original film as the vengeful mother of Jason Voorhees, simply known as Mrs. Voorhees. The character was created by Victor Miller, and was portrayed by Betsy Palmer in the original film as well as briefly in \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" (1981). She was portrayed by Paula Shaw in \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\" (2003). According to Palmer, she was asked to reprise her role as Pamela Voorhees for \"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\" but she turned the part down after she read",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nregenerated Jason Voorhees. The \"\"original\"\" Jason and Über-Jason, a version of Jason with mechanical limbs, are drawn into a battle to the death. In June 2006, a one-shot comic titled \"\"Friday the 13th: Fearbook\"\" was released, written by Mike Wolfer with art by Sebastian Fiumara. In the comic, Jason is captured and experimented upon by the Trent Organization. Jason escapes and seeks out Violet, the survivor of \"\"Friday the 13th: Bloodbath\"\", whom the Trent Organization is holding in their Crystal Lake headquarters. In December 2006, WildStorm began publishing its own series of comic books under the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" title.",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nFriday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan is a 1989 American slasher film written and directed by Rob Hedden, and starring Jensen Daggett, Scott Reeves, Peter Mark Richman, and Kane Hodder. It is the eighth installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series and follows Jason Voorhees stalking a group of high school graduates on a ship en route to, and later in, New York City. It was the last film in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures in the United States until 2009, with the subsequent installments being",
"\"Horror icon\"\n\"\"The Town That Dreaded Sundown\"\" became an influential on some antagonist in many other horror films with the sack mask he wears. The same type of mask was used on Jason Voorhees in \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\", and on one of the killers in \"\"The Strangers\"\". In 1978, the influential horror film \"\"Halloween\"\" introduced the iconic Michael Myers. One of the earliest 1980s horror icon is Jason Voorhees from \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" franchise. Jason is featured in all of the films, as the killer or the motivation for the killings. Freddy Krueger from the hugely influential \"\"A Nightmare on",
"\"C. J. Graham\"\nValley Casino in Lincoln, California. This is similar to Heather Langenkamp (of \"\"A Nightmare on Elm Street\"\" fame) and Richard Brooker (of \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" fame), who are both full-time business owners and part-time actors. He has been known to speak highly of his time as Jason, even claiming that he would reprise the role in another film if asked. Graham is currently the COO of the Ague Caliente Spa Resort and Casino in Rancho Mirage, CA. According to an online interview with Kane Hodder, the actor who played Jason directly after Graham had, Graham actually had a",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood\"\nWife\"\" by Audrey Niffenegger. The events of \"\"The New Blood\"\" are referenced in the novel \"\"Friday the 13th: Hate-Kill-Repeat\"\". Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood is a 1988 American supernatural slasher film directed by John Carl Buechler and starring Lar Park Lincoln, Kevin Blair, and Susan Blu. It is the seventh installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series, and the first film with Jason Voorhees portrayed by Kane Hodder, who would continue to portray the character in three subsequent installments. The film follows a psychokinetic teenage girl who inadvertently",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood\"\nwere considered for the job, including Italian filmmaker Federico Fellini. The film's original working title was \"\"Birthday Bash,\"\" chosen to conceal its identity as a \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film. The entire production of this film was scheduled, completed, and released within seven months. Shooting took place from October to November 1987 in Baldwin County, Alabama, at Byrnes Lake off Highway 225, and in nearby Mobile. This film marks the first of four appearances by Kane Hodder as Jason, the only actor to ever reprise the role. Although C. J. Graham, who had portrayed Jason in \"\"Part VI\"\", was initially considered,",
"\"Freddy vs. Jason\"\nFreddy vs. Jason Freddy vs. Jason (alternatively known as A Nightmare on Friday the 13th) is a 2003 American slasher film directed by Ronny Yu and written by Damian Shannon and Mark Swift. The film is a spin-off crossover between \"\"A Nightmare on Elm Street\"\" and \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" series, and pits Freddy Krueger and Jason Voorhees against each other in the eighth and eleventh installments in their respective series. The film is also the last in both \"\"A Nightmare on Elm Street\"\" and \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" series before they were both rebooted. In the film, Freddy (Robert Englund) has",
"\"Elizabeth Kaitan\"\nappeared in 3 Friday the 13th related documentaries as herself: \"\"His Name Was Jason: 30 Years of Friday the 13th\"\", \"\"Makeover by Maddy: Need a Little Touch-Up Work My Ass\"\" & \"\"Jason's Destroyer: The Making of Friday the 13th Part VII - The New Blood\"\". In 2013 she appeared in another Friday the 13th documentary: \"\"Crystal Lake Memories: The Complete History of Friday the 13th\"\". Elizabeth Kaitan Elizabeth Kaitan sometimes credited as Elizabeth Cayton (born July 19, 1960) is a Hungarian-American actress and model. Elizabeth Kaitan was a model for the Bonnie Kay Agency in New York City in the",
"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\nFriday the 13th Part III Friday the 13th Part III (also known as Friday the 13th Part 3: 3D) is a 1982 American slasher film directed by Steve Miner and produced by Frank Mancuso Jr.. It is the third installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series, and stars Dana Kimmell, Richard Brooker, Paul Kratka, Larry Zerner, and Tracie Savage. Set after the events of \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\", the plot concerns a teenage girl and her friends on vacation at a house on Crystal Lake, where a wounded Jason Voorhees has taken refuge. The film marks the debut",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Game\"\nSeveral actors from the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films reprised their roles in the game. Motion capture for Jason Voorhees and Roy Burns was provided by Kane Hodder, who portrayed Jason in \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", and \"\"Jason X\"\", and is the only actor to play the character more than once. Cast as Tommy Jarvis was Thom Mathews, who played Tommy in \"\"\"\" and the character is modeled after Mathews' appearance in the film. Larry Zerner, who appeared in \"\"Part III\"\" as Sheldon \"\"Shelly\"\" Finkelstein, reprised the role when the character was added to the game in December 2017. Also featured are",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\ndreams. Jason accomplishes this but refuses to stop killing. A battle ensues both in the dream-world and at Crystal Lake. The outcome is left ambiguous, as Jason surfaces from the lake holding Freddy's severed head, which winks and laughs. In 2009, a new \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film which restarted the film series continuity was released. In this film, after witnessing his mother being beheaded at a young age, an adult Jason (Derek Mears) follows in her footsteps and kills anyone who comes to Crystal Lake. Jason subsequently kidnaps a young woman, Whitney Miller (Amanda Righetti), who resembles his mother at",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nwhich featured an image of Jason looming over the New York City skyline. \"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" was released July 28, 1989 in the United States. The film entered the box office at number 5 for the weekend with earnings of $6.2 million. The film faced strong competition at the time of its release from such high-profile genre fare as \"\"\"\", and was considered one of the biggest disappointments at the summer box office. Ultimately, it would go on to gross a total of $14.3 million at the U.S. box office, ranking at number 70 on",
"\"Richard Brooker\"\nRichard Brooker Richard Brooker (20 November 1954 – 8 April 2013) was an English actor and stuntman, perhaps best known for his role in \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" as Jason Voorhees. Brooker, a former trapeze artist, started his career in acting in a casting magazine, \"\"Dramalogue\"\". The casting call was for a big man to play a role in an upcoming movie directed by Steve Miner; however it wasn’t until after Richard’s tryout that he found out it was for the role of Jason Voorhees in \"\"Friday the 13th: Part III\"\". During filming of the series, Richard had to",
"\"Friday the 13th (1980 film)\"\nKing, who recounted the making of the film to fans. As of 2018, \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" has spawned ten sequels, including a crossover film with \"\"A Nightmare on Elm Street\"\" villain Freddy Krueger. \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" (1981) introduced Jason Voorhees, the son of Mrs. Voorhees, as the primary antagonist, which would continue for the remaining sequels (with exception of the fifth movie) and related works. Most of the sequels were filmed on larger budgets than the original. For comparison, \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" had a budget of $550,000, while the first sequel was given a budget of $1.25 million.",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter\"\ncame from producer Frank Mancuso, Jr. (the son of Paramount CEO Frank Mancuso, Sr.) as he began to resent the series due to how he felt nobody respected him for working on \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" as an production assistant and \"\"Part III\"\" as producer, regardless of how much money the films earned. As a result of this and him wanting to work on different projects, he wanted to conclude the series by killing off Jason. The filmmakers wanted Joseph Zito, who had previously worked on \"\"The Prowler\"\", to direct and write the screenplay for the film. He initially",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nFriday the 13th (franchise) Friday the 13th is an American horror franchise that comprises twelve slasher films, a television show, novels, comic books, video games, and tie‑in merchandise. The franchise mainly focuses on the fictional character Jason Voorhees, who drowned as a boy at Camp Crystal Lake due to the negligence of the camp staff. Decades later, the lake is rumored to be \"\"cursed\"\" and is the setting for a series of mass murders. Jason is featured in all of the films, as either the killer or the motivation for the killings. The original film, created to cash in on",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nX\"\". Picking up after the events of the \"\"Jason X\"\" film, Jason is now on Earth 2 where a bioengineer, Kristen, attempts to subdue him in hopes that she can use his regenerative tissue to save her own life and the lives of those she loves. In February 2006, Avatar published their final \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" comic, a two-issue miniseries titled \"\"Friday the 13th: Jason vs. Jason X\"\". The series was written and illustrated by Mike Wolfer. The story takes place after the events of the film \"\"Jason X\"\", where a salvage team discovers the spaceship Grendel and awakens a",
"\"Alice (Friday the 13th)\"\nof Pamela being attacked by a soldier and suffers a hallucination, which causes him to perceive the soldier as Alice, while the novel \"\"Friday the 13th: Carnival of Maniacs\"\" adapts her battle with Pamela as its prologue, and also features an appearance by her corpse which is found in Jason's shack by Glo and her friends and later, the police. Alice makes a cameo appearance in the sixth and final issue of Wildstorm's \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" comic series, in a flashback depicting Jason's attack on her from the first film. The second issue of the comic miniseries \"\"Friday the 13th:",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nwhich included every film in the series, along with the 2009 remake; and again in 2018 in \"\"The Ultimate Collection\"\", which included the first eight Paramount-owned films only. In 2007, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" labeled \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" the eighth-worst sequel ever made. In 2018, Scott Meslow of \"\"GQ\"\" wrote that the film was among the \"\"most stylish\"\" in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" series, adding: Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan is a 1989 American slasher film written and directed by Rob Hedden, and starring Jensen Daggett, Scott Reeves, Peter Mark Richman,",
"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\nthen replaced by Stan Winston. Winston, however, had a scheduling conflict and had to drop out of the project. The make-up effects were ultimately handled by Carl Fullerton. Fullerton designed the \"\"look\"\" for the adult Jason Voorhees and went with long red hair and a beard while following the facial deformities established in the original film in the make-up designed by Tom Savini for Jason as a child. Fullerton's look for the adult Jason was abandoned in the sequel, \"\"Friday the 13th Part 3\"\", despite the fact that the film took place the following day and was helmed by the",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nzero-star rating, writing: \"\"Make no bones about it, this is the worst of the bunch. Even fans of the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" movies will be disappointed.\"\" \"\"The Atlanta Constitution\"\"s Eleanor Ringel noted that the film \"\"isn't in the least bit scary and is only intermittently gory. It is, however, often quite funny, intentionally or not.\"\" She also criticized the film due the fact that a significant portion of it took place aboard a boat as opposed to in Manhattan, a sentiment echoed by Betsy Sherman of \"\"The Boston Globe\"\", who wrote that the film \"\"should have been called \"\"Jason Takes",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives\"\nit causes Tommy to have an audio flashback to murdering Jason, and he stabs Jason's body with a metal fence post. As he turns his back on Jason, two lightning bolts strike the post and revive Jason, who kills Hawes with a punch through the heart and retrieves the hockey mask Tommy brought with him. Tommy flees to the sheriff's office to warn the police of Jason's return, but he is caught and arrested. His warning that Jason has returned goes unheeded by Sheriff Mike Garris. The sheriff, who is aware of Tommy's institutionalization and thinks he is imagining Jason,",
"\"Friday the 13th: The Game\"\nJason has sunk his pickaxe into me, and he's not letting go, ensuring I will be playing \"\"Friday the 13th: The Game\"\" extensively for the considerable future. Peter Brown's 4/10 on GameSpot stated that \"\"These shortcomings and ongoing server issues aren't easily overlooked, and work against what promise \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" shows. As of now, a week after launch, it's short on content and performs poorly all around, especially on consoles. The story goes that the developers weren't prepared for amount of people who wanted to jump on day one, but that does little to assuage players who were convinced",
"\"Pamela Voorhees\"\nPamela's grave in the lake and is attacked by a zombified version of her created by Dr. Armando Castillo. In \"\"Friday the 13th: Hell Lake\"\", the character Gretchen Andrews, after an encounter with Jason, seemingly becomes possessed by Pamela. \"\"Friday the 13th: Carnival of Maniacs\"\" involves Pamela possessing characters who come into contact with her severed head. In 2007, a two issue comic miniseries titled \"\"Friday the 13th: Pamela's Tale\"\", detailing much of Pamela's history, was printed by Wildstorm; the comics take place before the main events of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" and feature Pamela picking up Annie, one of the",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nwere shot in Los Angeles. After filming wrapped in Los Angeles, the rest of the film was shot on locations in New York City, including Times Square. The Times Square sequences were shot while pedestrian onlookers observed the scenes, and attracted numerous \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" fans. Kane Hodder, who portrayed Jason, recalled pointing at one fan in-between takes, after which she fainted. According to Hedden, the cost of production in New York City was not feasible given the film's budget, which is why large portions of it were shot elsewhere. The budget for the film was estimated at around $5",
"\"C. J. Graham\"\nfriend of Hodder and feeling like the New Line producers were treating him unfairly with the re-casting decision, wanted no part in it. Ultimately, the role went to Canadian stuntman Ken Kirzinger. Graham commonly visits horror conventions and loves to meet his fans and sign autographs. C. J. Graham C. J. Graham is an American actor who became one of many actors/stuntmen to play Jason Voorhees in the of the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series. A 6'3\"\" former nightclub owner, he was spotted as a potential Jason Voorhees for \"\"\"\" when he was playing Jason in a night club act,",
"\"Jason Voorhees\"\nhome phone. In order to survive, she must answer the man's trivia questions. One question is \"\"name the killer in \"\"Friday the 13th\"\".\"\" She incorrectly guesses Jason, who did not become the killer for the film series until \"\"Part 2\"\". Writer Kevin Williamson claimed his inspiration for this scene came when he asked this question in a bar while a group was playing a movie trivia quiz game. He received a free drink, because nobody got the answer right. In another Wes Craven film, \"\"Cursed\"\", a wax sculpture of Jason, from \"\"Jason Goes to Hell\"\", can be seen in a",
"\"Friday the 13th (2009 film)\"\nkill characters and paying homage to popular death scenes that appeared in previous installments of the series. To accomplish this, Shannon and Swift included the presence of a wheelchair and a sweater in Jason's tunnels; the character Mark (Tom McBride) was a paraplegic who was killed by Jason in \"\"Friday the 13th Part 2\"\" and Mrs. Voorhees wore the sweater in the original version of \"\"Friday the 13th\"\". The writers altered Jason's character. Mears describes him as a combination of John Rambo, Tarzan, and the Abominable Snowman from \"\"Looney Tunes\"\". To Mears, Jason is similar to Rambo because the audience",
"\"Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan\"\nmillion. At the time, it was the most expensive film produced in the series. The film's musical score was composed by Fred Mollin, who worked with longtime \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" series composer Harry Manfredini on the previous installment. \"\"Jason Takes Manhattan\"\" was the first film in the series not to feature Manfredini credited on the score. On September 27, 2005, BSX records released a limited edition CD of Fred Mollin's \"\"Friday the 13th Part VII\"\" and \"\"VIII\"\" scores. The song \"\"The Darkest Side of the Night\"\" performed by Metropolis plays over the opening and ending credits to the film. Rob",
"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\npairs of cyan and red 3-D glasses designed to look like Jason's mask. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\" was followed by \"\"\"\" (1984). Additionally, a novelization of the film, written by Michael Avallone, was published in 1982 by Nordon Publications. Friday the 13th Part III Friday the 13th Part III (also known as Friday the 13th Part 3: 3D) is a 1982 American slasher film directed by Steve Miner and produced by Frank Mancuso Jr.. It is the third installment in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" film series, and stars"
] |
who won the pittsburgh steeler baltimore raven game | [
"Pittsburgh Steelers"
] | 43 | [
"\"Kansas City Committee of 101 awards\"\nSeahawks 1993— Rod Woodson, Pittsburgh Steelers 1994— Greg Lloyd, Pittsburgh Steelers 1995— Bryce Paup, Buffalo Bills 1996— Bruce Smith, Buffalo Bills 1997— Carnell Lake, Pittsburgh Steelers 1998— Junior Seau, San Diego Chargers 1999— Jevon Kearse, Tennessee Titans 2000— Ray Lewis, Baltimore Ravens 2001— Ray Lewis, Baltimore Ravens 2002— Jason Taylor, Miami Dolphins 2003— Ray Lewis, Baltimore Ravens 2004— Ed Reed, Baltimore Ravens 2005— Dwight Freeney, Indianapolis Colts 2006— Jason Taylor, Miami Dolphins 2007— Bob Sanders, Indianapolis Colts 2008— James Harrison, Pittsburgh Steelers 2009— Darrelle Revis, New York Jets 2010— Troy Polamalu, Pittsburgh Steelers 2011— Terrell Suggs, Baltimore Ravens 2012— J.",
"\"2008 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nthe Pittsburgh Steelers losing 15 – 6 to the Philadelphia Eagles, the Ravens not only improve to 2–0; they now lead the AFC North after 3 weeks. Coming off their home win over the Browns, the Ravens flew to Heinz Field for their first road game of the year, as they played a Week 4 MNF duel with the throwback-clad Pittsburgh Steelers. In the first quarter, Baltimore trailed early as Steelers kicker Jeff Reed got a 49-yard field goal. The Ravens responded with kicker Matt Stover getting a 33-yard field goal. Baltimore gained the lead in the second quarter as",
"\"2006 Baltimore Ravens season\"\na new team record by collecting 9 sacks against the strong Pittsburgh Steelers offense. Todd Heap and Steve McNair hooked up to score the first touchdown of the game in the 1st quarter. Jamal Lewis rushed for the second touchdown in the second quarter. Adalius Thomas returned a fumble by Pittsburgh quarterback Ben Roethlisberger for a touchdown in the 3rd quarter. The 27 point margin of victory was the Ravens’ largest against the Steelers to this point (since surpassed on September 11, 2011, when the Ravens won 35–7), and the second shutout recorded against the Steelers this season. After being",
"\"Baltimore Ravens\"\nthem 30-9 in Week 3. However, the Ravens lost their next 3 games, losing to the Green Bay Packers and Pittsburgh Steelers in last-minute field goals and were shut out in an attempt to tie the game against the Cleveland Browns 18-24. After winning and losing their next game, the Baltimore Ravens came out 4-6, but managed winning their next four games in dominating the Jets 19-3 in Baltimore, a Steelers win 20-22 during Thanksgiving, a booming ending in Baltimore against the Vikings 29-26, and an 18-16 win at Detroit, including Justin Tucker's 61-yard game-winning field goal. The Ravens were",
"\"2008 Baltimore Ravens season\"\ntheir AFC North Rival, the Pittsburgh Steelers. Joe Flacco became the first quarterback in NFL history to win two playoff games in his rookie year. Coming off their road win over the top-seeded Titans, the Ravens flew to Heinz Field for the AFC Championship Game against their hated divisional rival, the #2 Pittsburgh Steelers (in Round 3 of their 2008 series). Baltimore would trail early in the first quarter as Steelers kicker Jeff Reed kicked a 34-yard and a 42-yard field goal. Pittsburgh would add onto their lead in the second quarter as quarterback Ben Roethlisberger completed a 65-yard touchdown",
"\"2011 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nWith the win, the Steelers improved to 6–2 and also won their first game against the Patriots since 2008 and first game against the Patriots with Tom Brady as the starter since 2004. Following their victory over the Patriots, the Steelers remained at home the next week for their second match-up of the season against division rivals the Baltimore Ravens. The Ravens scored first with an 18-yard field goal by kicker Billy Cundiff, the only points scored in the first quarter by either team. Steelers kicker Shaun Suisham answered with a 36-yard field goal early in the second quarter, and",
"\"2009 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nThe Pittsburgh Steelers battled many injuries throughout the year. Troy Polamalu only played in five games the entire season, Ben Roethlisberger missed a critical divisional game against the Ravens due to a concussion, Chris Kemoeatu missed four games, Travis Kirschke missed five games, and Aaron Smith missed 10 games. The Steelers beat four eventual playoff-bound teams: the Green Bay Packers, the Minnesota Vikings, the Baltimore Ravens, and the San Diego Chargers. The Steelers' offense gained 369.2 yards a game (263.1 coming through the air, and 106.1 coming on the ground). The Steelers' defense allowed their opponents to compile 305.5 average",
"\"National Football League Defensive Player of the Year Award\"\nSmith, Buffalo Bills 1997— Carnell Lake, Pittsburgh Steelers 1998— Junior Seau, San Diego Chargers 1999— Jevon Kearse, Tennessee Titans 2000— Ray Lewis, Baltimore Ravens 2001— Ray Lewis, Baltimore Ravens 2002— Jason Taylor, Miami Dolphins 2003— Ray Lewis, Baltimore Ravens 2004— Ed Reed, Baltimore Ravens 2005— Dwight Freeney, Indianapolis Colts 2006— Jason Taylor, Miami Dolphins 2007— Bob Sanders, Indianapolis Colts 2008— James Harrison, Pittsburgh Steelers 2009— Darrelle Revis, New York Jets 2010— Troy Polamalu, Pittsburgh Steelers 2011— Terrell Suggs, Baltimore Ravens 2012— J. J. Watt, Houston Texans 2013— Robert Mathis, Indianapolis Colts 2014— J. J. Watt, Houston Texans 2015— J. J.",
"\"2018 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nscored on their last offensive play of the game as Mayfield found Seth DeValve on a 24-yard pass (with a failed 2-point conversion) to make the final score 33-18. With the win, the Steelers improved to 4-2-1 and maintained their lead in the AFC North. This also marked the Steelers' fifteenth consecutive win over the Browns in Pittsburgh. This would be Hue Jackson's final game as Browns head coach as he would then be fired the next day. After winning over the Browns at home, the Steelers traveled to Baltimore for their second game against the Ravens. The Ravens scored",
"\"2017 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nfinal score 26–9. The Steelers moved into sole possession of first place in the AFC North with the victory while the team improved to 3–1. The team would win their 6th straight game against a divisional opponent. The victory marked the first time that the Steelers defeated the Ravens in Baltimore since 2012. It would also be Roethlisberger's first win in Baltimore since 2010. Pittsburgh also scored the most points in Baltimore of any Steelers team since 2002. Seventeen points marked the largest margin of victory for the Steelers in Baltimore in series history, and the largest such margin against",
"\"2010 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nAFC North rival, the #2 Pittsburgh Steelers, for the third time in the season. Baltimore trailed early as Steelers running back Rashard Mendenhall got a 1-yard touchdown run. The Ravens took the lead with a 14-yard touchdown run from running back Ray Rice, followed by a 13-yard fumble return for a touchdown from defensive end Cory Redding. Baltimore added onto their lead in the second quarter as quarterback Joe Flacco found tight end Todd Heap on a 4-yard touchdown pass which gave the Ravens a 21–7 lead at the half. Pittsburgh struck back and tied the game taking advantage of",
"\"2008 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nBaltimore's ensuing drive, James Harrison's forced fumble was picked up by LaMarr Woodley and returned 7 yards for a touchdown. The two touchdowns within 15 seconds took the Steelers from ten points behind to four points ahead. In the final quarter, the Steelers' offense was stopped on the one yard line and Reed kicked his second field goal of the night. Baltimore drove 76 yards and tied the game with a touchdown. Neither team was able to score on their final drive as the regulation clock expired. Baltimore won the overtime coin toss and elected to receive. The Ravens started",
"\"2010 Baltimore Ravens season\"\n49-yard field goal. With the win, the Ravens improved to 2–1. Coming off their divisional home win over the Browns, the Ravens flew to Heinz Field for their Week 4 duel with the Pittsburgh Steelers, in their 3rd straight divisional game. Baltimore would trail early as Steelers running back Rashard Mendenhall picked up a 1-yard touchdown run. The Ravens would take the lead in the second quarter as running back Willis McGahee got a 9-yard touchdown run, followed by kicker Billy Cundiff making a 33-yard field goal. After a scoreless third quarter, Pittsburgh would get the lead again as Mendenhall",
"\"2008 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ncan get ready for Baltimore.\"\" Donning their throwback uniforms, the Steelers played the Baltimore Ravens in their first Monday Night game of the season. Multiple Steelers starters did not play in the game, due to various injuries. After a 3–3 first quarter, Baltimore took a ten-point lead into half time with a field goal and touchdown pass in the second quarter. Rashard Mendenhall—in his first NFL start—left the game in the third quarter with a season-ending shoulder injury. On Pittsburgh's third drive of the half, Roethlisberger connected with Santonio Holmes for a 38-yard touchdown pass. On the first play of",
"\"Baltimore Ravens\"\nRavens won the game 20–17. Quarterback Vinny Testaverde left for the New York Jets before the 1998 season, and was replaced by former Indianapolis Colt Jim Harbaugh, and later Eric Zeier. Cornerback Rod Woodson joined the team after a successful stint with the Pittsburgh Steelers, and Priest Holmes started getting the first playing time of his career and ran for 1,000 yards. The Ravens finished 1998 with a 6–10 record. On November 29, the Ravens welcomed the Colts back to Baltimore for the first time in 15 years. Amidst a shower of negative cheers towards the Colts, the Ravens, with",
"\"2008 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nweek of the post-season. The 2008 season was the seventh of the past 16 that the Steelers were the first or second seed in the AFC entering the playoffs—never winning the Super Bowl during those seasons. Pittsburgh defeated the San Diego Chargers in the Divisional round, giving up a franchise post-season low of 15 Rushing yards. The victory was head coach Mike Tomlin's first in the post-season. The Steelers defeated the Baltimore Ravens in the AFC Championship Game. The Steelers won Super Bowl XLIII over the NFC Champion Arizona Cardinals on February 1. The team rested on December 29—the day",
"\"Broncos Stadium at Mile High\"\nthe Broncos. The stadium has hosted several NFL playoff games. It hosted the 2005 AFC Divisional playoff game, in which Denver defeated the New England Patriots 27–13. The following week, it hosted the AFC Championship Game, which the Broncos lost to the Pittsburgh Steelers, 34–17. On January 8, 2012, the stadium hosted its third NFL playoff game, an AFC Wild Card playoff game against the Steelers. The Broncos won in overtime, 29–23. On January 12, 2013, the stadium hosted its fourth NFL playoff game, an AFC Divisional playoff game against the Baltimore Ravens. The Broncos lost to the Ravens 38–35",
"\"Baltimore Ravens\"\n2016, they wore all black both times they wore alternate uniforms. in 2017, they wore all black twice and black on white once (although the league is supposed to limit teams to wearing alternate jerseys a maximum of two times a season.) On December 5, 2010, the Ravens reverted to the black pants with the purple jerseys versus the Pittsburgh Steelers during NBC's \"\"Sunday Night Football\"\" telecast. The Ravens lost to the Steelers 13–10. They wore the same look again for their game against the Cleveland Browns on December 24, 2011, and they won, 20–14. They wore this combination a",
"\"Logos and uniforms of the Pittsburgh Steelers\"\npermitted to wear gold shoes. The uniforms debuted on Christmas against the Baltimore Ravens; as the Ravens had already played a Color Rush game in an all-purple uniform in week 10, they wore their regular white uniforms against the Steelers. Logos and uniforms of the Pittsburgh Steelers The Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League were founded in 1933. Over the course of the team's history, the team has had several logos while wearing virtually the same uniforms over the years, with subtle changes made to give the uniforms an updated look. The team colors, uniforms, and logo are often",
"\"2007 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ngot injured on Pittsburgh's second offensive play of the game after getting tackled by LB Will Witherspoon. He would suffer a fractured right fibula, effectively ending his season. Following their road win over the Rams, the Steelers closed out the regular season with a Week 17 AFC North rematch with the Baltimore Ravens. Because Pittsburgh already cliched a playoff berth (via winning the division), most of their key players sat out the game. In the first quarter, the Steelers trailed early as Ravens RB Musa Smith got a 2-yard TD run, along with kicker Matt Stover managed to get a",
"\"2011 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ndefense allowed the fewest points, passing yards, and total yards in the 2011 NFL season. The Steelers' preseason schedule was announced on April 12, 2011. LEGEND: The Steelers opened up their regular season on the road against their old AFC North division rivals, the Baltimore Ravens. The Ravens scored quickly on their first drive, when only three plays into the game, Baltimore wide receiver Anquan Boldin caught a 27-yard touchdown pass from quarterback Joe Flacco. The Ravens scored again on the ensuing drive when running back Ray Rice ran in a 1-yard touchdown, putting Baltimore on top 14–0 early in",
"\"Logos and uniforms of the Pittsburgh Steelers\"\nRavens (which was their third loss in the throwbacks) and December 8 home game against the Cleveland Browns. The throwback gold helmets have often been worn in practice in addition to the regular black helmets, a highly unusual move among NFL teams whose throwbacks use a different helmet than their current design. For the 2012 season, as part of their 80th anniversary, the Steelers wore horizontally-striped throwback uniforms inspired by the 1934 Pittsburgh Pirates football team. The Steelers wore the throwbacks for their October 28 game against the Washington Redskins and for their November 18 game against the Baltimore Ravens.",
"\"Bam Morris\"\nBam Morris Byron \"\"Bam\"\" Morris (born January 13, 1972) is a former American football running back who played for the Pittsburgh Steelers, Chicago Bears, Baltimore Ravens, and the Kansas City Chiefs. Morris attended Texas Tech where he won the 1993 Doak Walker Award as the top running back in college football. Among other accomplishments while playing for the Red Raiders, Morris was ranked second in the nation in rushing yards per game in 1993. He was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers with the 91st overall pick in the 1994 NFL Draft (3rd round). His older brother Ron Morris played for",
"\"Bam Morris\"\nKaty Copperheads in 2006. Bam Morris Byron \"\"Bam\"\" Morris (born January 13, 1972) is a former American football running back who played for the Pittsburgh Steelers, Chicago Bears, Baltimore Ravens, and the Kansas City Chiefs. Morris attended Texas Tech where he won the 1993 Doak Walker Award as the top running back in college football. Among other accomplishments while playing for the Red Raiders, Morris was ranked second in the nation in rushing yards per game in 1993. He was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers with the 91st overall pick in the 1994 NFL Draft (3rd round). His older brother",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\nby kicking four field goals and shutting out the Steelers' offense, making the final score 26–14 in favor of Baltimore. In the rematch in Week 9, the Steelers defeated the Ravens 23–16 at M&T Bank Stadium. The following is a list of results from all of the meetings between the Ravens and Steelers, from their first meeting on September 8, 1996, to the present: Ravens–Steelers rivalry The Ravens–Steelers rivalry is a National Football League (NFL) rivalry between the Baltimore Ravens and the Pittsburgh Steelers. It is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most intense rivalries in the",
"\"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\nthe remaining 51% for $325 million in 2004 from Art Modell. On April 9, 2004 the NFL approved Bisciotti's purchase of the majority stake in the club. The 1996 season was the inaugural season of the Baltimore Ravens, and the first time a regular season NFL game was hosted at Memorial Stadium in 13 years. They won their first game at home against the Oakland Raiders, but lost the next two against the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Houston Oilers. After their bye week, they beat the New Orleans Saints at home with a score of 17–10, but were not able",
"\"National Football League television blackout policies\"\non whether to show home games typically depends on whether the NFL-designated local team is perceived to be the most popular in the market. For example, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania is a secondary market to the Baltimore Ravens; therefore the Harrisburg market's CBS affiliate, WHP-TV, must show all Ravens away games. However, since there are many Pittsburgh Steelers fans in the region, when the Ravens are home at the same time the Steelers are playing, that station shows the latter game. Harrisburg is thus considered a battleground territory for the Steelers–Ravens rivalry. The same applies for the Orlando, Florida metropolitan area, as",
"\"History of the Pittsburgh Steelers\"\nbut Chris Fuamatu-Ma'afala and Amos Zereoué ably filled in. The Steelers' 13–3 record got them home field advantage throughout the playoffs. Zereoue, filling in for Bettis, scored two touchdowns in the divisional playoff against the defending Super Bowl champion Baltimore Ravens, which the Steelers won 27–10. Pittsburgh then hosted its fourth AFC championship game in eight years, this one against the New England Patriots. Optimism was high as Bettis made his return. The Patriots jumped out to a big lead thanks to two special teams touchdowns, but the Steelers tried a third-quarter comeback with rushing touchdowns by Bettis and Zereoue.",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\nRavens–Steelers rivalry The Ravens–Steelers rivalry is a National Football League (NFL) rivalry between the Baltimore Ravens and the Pittsburgh Steelers. It is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most intense rivalries in the NFL. Both teams are members of the American Football Conference North division (formerly the AFC Central). Since the Ravens' inception in 1996, they have played at least twice a year, often for divisional supremacy. Both teams are known for fielding tough, hard-hitting defensive squads, giving their games an extra element of physical intensity. The two teams have met in the postseason four times, with",
"\"2009 Denver Broncos season\"\nbroke an NFL record with 23 straight wins. Though despite the loss, Broncos WR Brandon Marshall had a record of his own with 21 catches beating Terrell Owens' record. Going into week 17, Denver could have made the playoffs if they won in these scenarios- 1) A New York Jets loss and either a loss by the Baltimore Ravens or the Pittsburgh Steelers OR 2) A New York Jets loss and a win by the Houston Texans OR 3)A Baltimore Ravens loss and a Pittsburgh Steelers loss or a Houston Texans win. Also, Denver could have made the playoffs even",
"\"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\nberth in seven seasons, and the first since winning Super Bowl XLVII. In the wildcard playoff game, the Ravens won 30–17 against their divisional rivals, the Pittsburgh Steelers, at Heinz Field. In the next game in the Divisional round, the Ravens faced the New England Patriots. Despite a strong offensive effort and having a 14-point lead twice in the game, the Ravens were defeated by the Patriots 35–31, ending their season. The 2015 season marked 20 seasons of the franchise's existence, competing in the NFL which the franchise have recognized with a special badge being worn on their uniforms during",
"\"2006 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nTD pass to RB Najeh Davenport. The Panthers got their only score of the game with kicker John Kasay's 37-yard field goal. In the third quarter, Reed improved the Steelers' lead with a 45-yard field goal, while RB Willie Parker got a 41-yard TD run. In the fourth quarter, rookie WR Santonio Holmes (who was plagued all year with fumbles on special teams) returned a punt 65 yards for a touchdown. Afterwards, Reed helped Pittsburgh wrap the game up with a 26-yard field goal. With the win, the Steelers improved to 7–7. Stats The Baltimore Ravens defeated the Steelers on",
"\"2009 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nThigpen was intercepted at the two-yard line. The Steelers drove 83 yards in the final minutes, ending the game with a 33-yard field goal, and a 30–24 win. The Steelers' win brought their season-ending winning record to 9–7. The injury-ridden Dolphins had been eliminated from post-season contention minutes earlier when the Texans defeated the Patriots (ensuring that the Dolphins would not play Super Bowl XLIV in their own home). For four hours, the Steelers waited for the Ravens–Raiders game to end, but Baltimore won and got the No. 6 AFC seed, thus preventing the Steelers from repeating their world title.",
"\"2017 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nfinal score 23–17. With the loss and 9-game regular season winning streak snapped, the Steelers dropped to 2–1 and with the Ravens' loss to the Jaguars moved into a tie on top of the AFC North. The loss was the Steelers' third straight against the Bears, and dropped the Steelers to a record of 1–12 all-time against the Bears in Chicago. After their first loss of the season, the Steelers traveled to Baltimore to play the Ravens. The Steelers forced a punt on the Ravens' first drive before the Steelers offense produced a 16-play, 84-yard drive which took up 10",
"\"Super Bowl XLVII\"\nthe Pittsburgh Steelers for the most by a franchise. The Ravens, who posted a 10–6 regular-season record, made their second Super Bowl appearance in 12 years, having previously won Super Bowl XXXV. Ray Lewis, the Most Valuable Player (MVP) from that game, as well as the last remaining member of the inaugural Ravens roster from 1996, also played in this game, his last before his retirement from professional football. Baltimore built a 28–6 lead early in the third quarter before a partial power outage in the Superdome suspended play for 34 minutes (earning the game the added nickname of the",
"\"2017 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ntime since 2008. The 17-point comeback was the Steelers' largest since they came back from down 17 on December 20, 2015 against the Denver Broncos, and their largest on the road since their 21-point comeback on October 5, 1997 against the Baltimore Ravens. After a tough win on the road, the Steelers went back home for their second game of the season against the Ravens. Pittsburgh scored first in the first quarter when Ben Roethlisberger found Le'Veon Bell for a 20-yard pass to make it 7–0 and the only score of the period. In the second quarter, the Steelers moved",
"\"History of the Pittsburgh Steelers\"\ntouchdowns to 17 interceptions, causing fans to wonder if the previous season was a fluke. Jerome Bettis and Plaxico Burress both failed to reach 1,000 yards. The Steelers collapsed to 6–10. In the 2004 draft, the Steelers took quarterback Ben Roethlisberger from Miami University (Ohio) in the first round. Maddox kept the starting job until he was injured in the second game of the season, in Baltimore, against the Ravens. Roethlisberger was pushed into action and immediately wowed fans. \"\"Big Ben\"\" did not lose a game during the entire regular season, setting a record for most consecutive games won with",
"\"History of the Pittsburgh Steelers\"\nWeek 10, things crumbled as Pittsburgh dropped five in a row, including losses to Kansas City and Oakland, two of the league's weakest teams. The ultimate disaster came in Week 14, when an unprepared, injury-compromised Steelers team lost to the 1–11 Cleveland Browns for the first time since 2003. Pittsburgh managed to snap its losing streak in the next game, where they beat Green Bay by one point with Ben Roethlisberger throwing a career-best 504 passing yards. They then won against Baltimore the following week, and on the season ender defeated Miami to finish 9–7. However, the Ravens' victory over",
"\"Records for safeties in football\"\nin the NFL) on September 8, 2013, when the Tennessee Titans' Darius Reynaud, in the very first play of his team's regular season, fielded the Pittsburgh Steelers' opening kickoff and took a short step backwards (into the end zone) for what was ruled to be a safety, not a touchback, because the ball was not in the end zone when it was fielded. But Tennessee won, 16-9. On November 27, 2016, the Baltimore Ravens were leading the Cincinnati Bengals 19-12 with eleven seconds left in the game. Baltimore was on fourth down and had to punt the ball. Ravens punter",
"\"M&T Bank Stadium\"\nWashington Redskins 24-10 on \"\"Sunday Night Football\"\", only to be surpassed the next week when the Pittsburgh Steelers defeated the Ravens 13–9 in front of 71,502. On January 15, 2012, a record crowd of 71,547, the largest in Ravens history, was in attendance at the 2011 Divisional Playoff Game in Baltimore against the Houston Texans, which the Ravens won 20–13. In 2000, the stadium hosted the Army–Navy Game for the first time and has subsequently hosted the rivalry game in 2007, 2014, and 2016. In 2005, the stadium was the site of the first rematch in the Maryland–Navy series known",
"\"NFL preseason\"\nSan Francisco 49ers played the Baltimore Ravens in 2014, and the Los Angeles Rams played the Baltimore Ravens in 2018, both in Baltimore. The Arizona Cardinals, who are on the pacific time zone during August, have played the New England Patriots in 2006, the Pittsburgh Steelers in 2006 and 2009, the Washington Redskins in 2010, and Atlanta Falcons in 2017. The College All-Star Game, usually the first game of the preseason, was played annually in Chicago from 1934 to 1976, and featured the NFL (from 1966, World champion) against an all-rookie team of college all-stars. During the earlier years of",
"\"2016 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nthe loss, the Steelers went into their bye week at 4–3. Regardless, due to the Ravens' loss to the Jets, they still remain in first place in the AFC North. The team dropped to 0–1 on the season without Roethlisberger as a starter and their seven-game home winning streak was snapped. Coming off of the bye week, the Steelers traveled to Baltimore to take on their division rival Ravens. The game received much hype, including QB Ben Roethlisberger returning from injury. Through the first half it was all Ravens when Joe Flacco found Mike Wallace on a 95-yard touchdown pass",
"\"Heath Miller\"\nof the season during a 19-16 win over the Baltimore Ravens. During a Week 13 matchup against the Baltimore Ravens, he caught a season-high eight passes for a season-high 86 yards in 22-20 loss. He finished the season with 58 receptions for 593 receiving yards and a touchdown in 14 games. On March 5, 2014, the Pittsburgh Steelers restructured Miller's contract to reduce the cost of his contract towards their salary cap. He was scheduled to cost the Steelers $9.2 million towards the cap but it was reduced to $6.5 million, with Miller earning $1.02 million in 2014. The Steelers",
"\"2014 Baltimore Ravens season\"\n2014 Baltimore Ravens season The 2014 Baltimore Ravens season was the franchise's 19th season in the National Football League and the seventh under head coach John Harbaugh. The Ravens improved upon their 8-8 record from 2013, when they missed the playoffs for the first time since 2007. Additionally, the Ravens scored a franchise record 409 points and quarterback Joe Flacco passed for a career-high 27 touchdowns and 3,986 yards. The Ravens clinched the sixth seed in the AFC playoffs following their Week 17 win against the Browns. After winning the AFC Wild Card Game against the Pittsburgh Steelers, the Ravens",
"\"Ike Taylor\"\nTitans in Week 2. On December 5, 2010, Taylor collected three combined tackles, broke up a pass, and sacked quarterback Joe Flacco in the Steelers' 13–10 win at the Baltimore Ravens in Week 13. The sack became the third sack of his career. He finished the season with 66 combined tackles (52 solo), 11 pass deflections, two interceptions, and a sack in 16 games and 16 starts. The Pittsburgh Steelers finished atop The AFC North with a 12–4 record, clinching a first round bye and home-field advantage. The Steelers reached the Super Bowl after defeating the Baltimore Ravens 31–24 in",
"\"Eric Weddle\"\nwith the team due to the limited size of the plane. Weddle became an unrestricted free agent after the 2015 season and received interest from multiple teams, including the Carolina Panthers, New England Patriots, Baltimore Ravens, Oakland Raiders, and Pittsburgh Steelers. On March 12, 2016, it was reported that Weddle was reviewing contract offers from four teams, that included the Pittsburgh Steelers, Baltimore Ravens, Oakland Raiders, and the Dallas Cowboys, and would be making his announcement on which team he would be signing with in two days. On March 14, 2016, the Baltimore Ravens signed Weddle to a four-year, $26",
"\"2010 Baltimore Ravens season\"\n2010 Baltimore Ravens season The 2010 Baltimore Ravens season was the 15th for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and city of Baltimore, Maryland, and the 13th to host home games at M&T Bank Stadium. They played in the NFL's American Football Conference (AFC) North Division. The franchise improved from their 9–7 record from their previous season, with a 12–4 record, but lost to their division rival and eventual AFC Champion Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round of the 2010–11 NFL playoffs. Because the Ravens made an appearance in the 2009–10 playoffs, they will be able to sign",
"\"2010 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nseason came to an end with an overall record of 13–5. 2010 Baltimore Ravens season The 2010 Baltimore Ravens season was the 15th for the team in the National Football League (NFL) and city of Baltimore, Maryland, and the 13th to host home games at M&T Bank Stadium. They played in the NFL's American Football Conference (AFC) North Division. The franchise improved from their 9–7 record from their previous season, with a 12–4 record, but lost to their division rival and eventual AFC Champion Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round of the 2010–11 NFL playoffs. Because the Ravens made an",
"\"2008 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\n21–10 lead. Gary Russell scored on a 1-yard touchdown rush to extend the Steelers lead. The Chargers scored on their next possession, when Legedu Naanee received Rivers' second touchdown pass of the game to conclude a 73-yard drive. With 4:17 remaining Willie Parker scored his second touchdown of the game—with a 16-yard run. The Chargers' Darren Sproles concluded the game's scoring with a 62-yard touchdown reception, bringing the final score to 35–24. Pittsburgh hosted the Baltimore Ravens—who defeated the Miami Dolphins and Tennessee Titans in the Wild Card and Divisional rounds respectively—for the AFC Championship Game. During the week before",
"\"2009 Baltimore Ravens season\"\n2009 Baltimore Ravens season The 2009 Baltimore Ravens season was the franchise's 14th season as a team in the National Football League (NFL). The franchise entered the season off an 11–5 record in their previous season, a playoff berth, but a loss in the American Football Conference (AFC) Championship game against the eventual Super Bowl XLIII champions, the Pittsburgh Steelers. The Ravens recorded nine victories to seven losses, although they were unable to win the AFC North division title. However, due to various playoff clinching scenarios in the AFC, the Ravens were able to clinch a wild card playoff berth",
"\"Cameron Heyward\"\nregular season debut in the Pittsburgh Steeler's season-opener against the Baltimore Ravens and made one solo tackle as the Ravens routed the Steelers 35-7. On October 9, 2011, Heyward recorded his first career sack on Tennessee Titan's quarterback Matt Hasselbeck, while also making two solo tackles in a 38-17 victory. During a Week 16 matchup against the St. Louis Rams, he made a season-high three solo tackles in a 27-0 victory. He finished the season with 11 combined tackles, a sack, a forced fumble, a pass deflection, and he blocked a field goal in 16 games. The Pittsburgh Steelers finished",
"\"Ed Reed\"\na playoff berth. On January 4, 2009, Reed had one tackle, broke up two passes, made two interceptions, and returned one for a touchdown during the Ravens' 27–9 win at the Miami Dolphins in the AFC Wildcard Game. Both interceptions came off pass attempts by quarterback Chad Pennington. The Baltimore Ravens reached the AFC Championship, but were defeated by the Pittsburgh Steelers who went on to win Super Bowl XLIII. Reed recorded two solo tackles and deflected a pass as the Ravens lost 23–14. On January 26, 2009, Baltimore Ravens' head coach John Harbaugh promoted linebackers coach Greg Mattison to",
"\"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\nthe Philadelphia Eagles, and victories over the Washington Redskins, the Kansas City Chiefs, and the Atlanta Falcons. 2011 marked one of the most successful seasons in Baltimore Ravens franchise history. The Ravens started their campaign with a big 35–7 victory at home over their rivals the Pittsburgh Steelers. Other key victories included a 34–17 victory over the New York Jets in week three, a week six 29–14 victory over the Houston Texans, and a week nine win over the Steelers, this would be the first time since 2006 that the Ravens would sweep Pittsburgh in the AFC North division. The",
"\"2008 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ngive the Steelers a seven-point lead, which they held to the end of the game. Entering their second game of the season against Baltimore, the Steelers' defense ranked first in the league, while the Ravens' defense ranked second. \"\"We're going to win by any means necessary. If the defense has to score, if the special teams have to kick in a score, or if the offense has to score 50 points – whatever it takes to win,\"\" stated James Harrison prior to the game. Both teams were held scoreless before a record crowd at M&T Bank Stadium until a Baltimore",
"\"2015 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nto the Rams' score with another field goal, inching the Rams closer 9-6. But, Scobee kicked another field goal for the Steelers, increasing their lead 12-6. St. Louis failed to convert late in the game, and Vick kneeled down to end the game. With their win and a Cleveland loss to Oakland, the Steelers improved to 2-1 and took sole possession of second in the AFC North. Justin Tucker made a 52-yard field goal with 5:08 left in overtime to give the Baltimore Ravens a 23-20 victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers on Thursday night. Tucker tied it with 3 seconds",
"\"2001 Baltimore Ravens season\"\n20–3 in the Wild Card Round, but were unable to stop the 13–3 Pittsburgh Steelers, in the next round, due to a series of turnovers and penalties. 2001 Baltimore Ravens season The 2001 Baltimore Ravens season was the franchise’s sixth season in the National Football League (NFL) and the third under head coach Brian Billick. Fresh off their victory trip from Super Bowl XXXV, bad news struck the 2001 Ravens as running back Jamal Lewis suffered a knee injury in training camp and would miss the entire season. This weakened the Ravens’ running game and defense, and they also failed",
"\"2010 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ntheir overtime win over the Bills, the Steelers flew to M&T Bank Stadium for a Week 13 AFC North rematch with the Baltimore Ravens on Sunday night. Pittsburgh trailed in the first quarter as Ravens quarterback Joe Flacco completed a 14-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Anquan Boldin. After a scoreless second quarter, Pittsburgh answered in the third quarter with a 45-yard field goal from kicker Shaun Suisham. Baltimore would respond with kicker Billy Cundiff getting a 24-yard field goal. After adding a 19-yarder from Suisham, the Steelers defense would set up a 1st and Goal after safety Troy Polamalu",
"\"David DeCastro\"\nthe Pittsburgh Steelers finished 11–5. On January 3, 2014, he played in his first career postseason game as the Steelers lost in the AFC Wildcard to the Baltimore Ravens. On April 9, 2015, the Pittsburgh Steelers exercised the fifth-year option on DeCastro's rookie contract, paying him a salary of $8.07 million for 2016. He also received a $3.20 million signing bonus for 2016. In his fourth season with the Steelers in 2015, DeCastro started in all 16 regular-season games and was elected to his first Pro Bowl. \"\"Pro Football Focus\"\" gave him an overall grade of 83.4 and ranked him",
"\"2013 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nBrowns would score a touchdown of their own as Weeden found Josh Gordon on a 1-yard touchdown pass followed by a successful 2-point conversion pass to Davone Bess to make the final score 27–11 as the Steelers improved to 5–6 winning 3 straight and taking their trend to winning 5 out of their last 7. After a win at Cleveland, the Steelers traveled to Baltimore to take on the Ravens in what would be the Thanksgiving Primetime Game and of course their first game on Thanksgiving Day since 1998. The Ravens drew first blood as Joe Flacco found Torrey Smith",
"\"2000 Baltimore Ravens season\"\n– just like the best offenses are ranked the highest because they are the best through the air, not on the ground. The 2000 Ravens only rank seventh in defense against the pass, but their rushing defense ... is far and away the best of the past six seasons.\"\" In the opening game for Baltimore's regular season, they squared off against division rivals Pittsburgh Steelers at their turf. In a game where the Ravens had 336 yards of total offense, they first scored points with a field goal kick from Matt Stover. Later in the first quarter, Qadry Ismail would",
"\"Miami Dolphins\"\nMaxwell and the 13th overall pick. The Adam Gase era got off to a lackluster start. However, the Dolphins upset the first place Pittsburgh Steelers, 30–15 in week 6, sparking a 6-game winning streak and launching the team into playoff contention at 7–4. After a blowout loss to the Baltimore Ravens, the Dolphins won three straight games against the Arizona Cardinals, New York Jets and Buffalo Bills to clinch their first playoff spot since 2008. The Dolphins finished 10–6 and locked up the number 6 seed in the playoffs. They were defeated in the first round by the Steelers in",
"\"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\nWeek 4 Win against the Jets (13–3), but the Ravens fell apart against the Lions (35–17), setting a franchise record for penalties in a single game (21). The Ravens rebounded at home the next week against the Cleveland Browns, with a final score of 16–3. However, from Week 7 to Week 10, the Ravens would lose to the Chicago Bears (10–6), the Pittsburgh Steelers (20–19), the Cincinnati Bengals (21–9), and the Jacksonville Jaguars (30–3). The Ravens turned the tide in a Week 11 rematch with the Steelers at home, winning 16–13 in OT, but were season-swept by the Bengals the",
"\"Baltimore Ravens\"\nRavens, for the first time in franchise history, started 4–0, under the leadership of former Titans quarterback Steve McNair. The Ravens lost two straight games mid-season on offensive troubles, prompting coach Billick to drop their offensive coordinator Jim Fassel in their week seven bye. After the bye, and with Billick calling the offense, Baltimore would record a five-game win streak before losing to the Cincinnati Bengals in week 13. Still ranked second overall to first-place San Diego Chargers, the Ravens continued on. They defeated the Kansas City Chiefs, and held the defending Super Bowl champion Pittsburgh Steelers to only one",
"\"2013 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\n2013 Pittsburgh Steelers season The 2013 Pittsburgh Steelers season was the franchise's 81st season as a professional sports franchise and as a member of the National Football League. It also marked the 14th season under leadership of general manager Kevin Colbert and the seventh under head coach Mike Tomlin. The Steelers finished the season 8–8, competing with the Baltimore Ravens, Miami Dolphins, and San Diego Chargers for the final AFC playoff spot going into Week 17. The Steelers tried to prevent their worst start since 1934 in Week 4, but the Minnesota Vikings would defeat them 34–27. The Ravens, Dolphins,",
"\"Josh Miller (American football)\"\nStampeders return man and out the back of the end zone to award Baltimore a single point. Seattle Seahawks - He spent the preseason with the Seattle Seahawks before being released in the fall of the 1996 season. In 1996 Miller joined the Pittsburgh Steelers. He stayed with the team through 2003, and continues to make his home in Pittsburgh. In a 2003 game against the Baltimore Ravens, Miller completed an 81-yard touchdown pass to Steelers' teammate Chris Hope. This tied a record held by Gary Hammond and Arthur Marshall for the longest pass completion by a non-quarterback in NFL",
"\"2008 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nthe game, Pittsburgh mayor Luke Ravenstahl temporarily changed his name to Luke Steelerstahl in order to remove the \"\"Raven\"\". Though the change was not official the mayor did comment that \"\"As soon as [he] heard [the idea], [he] thought it was a great idea.\"\" Pittsburgh scored the game's first points, with Jeff Reed converting on field goals from 34 and 42 yards in the first quarter. Santonio Holmes received a pass from Ben Roethlisberger in the second quarter and ran for a touchdown to give the Steelers a 13–0 lead. Baltimore's Willis McGahee ran into the endzone for a touchdown",
"\"Heath Miller\"\nin 14 games and 14 starts. The Pittsburgh Steelers finished first in the AFC North with a 12–4 record. On January 11, 2009, the Steelers played the San Diego Chargers in an AFC Divisional round matchup and Miller finished the 35–24 victory with three receptions for 37 yards and scored on an 8-yard touchdown reception. In the AFC Championship Game against the Baltimore Ravens, he caught three passes for 62 receiving yards in a 28–14 victory. On February 1, 2009, the Pittsburgh Steelers appeared in Super Bowl XLIII against the Arizona Cardinals, Miller had five receptions for 57-yards in a",
"\"Thursday Night Football\"\nslate of games featured a number of major divisional rivalries, including New York Giants–Washington, Green Bay–Minnesota, and its opening game on September 11, 2014, featuring the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Baltimore Ravens. In the wake of the controversy surrounding Ravens player Ray Rice (who had been removed from the team and suspended from the NFL earlier in the week following the discovery of footage showing the player physically assaulting his wife, Janay, who was engaged to Rice at the time the security camera footage was recorded), changes were made to pre-game coverage on the first game in order to accommodate",
"\"Casey Hampton\"\nTitans due to a hamstring injury. On October 3, 2010, Hampton made one solo tackle and sacked quarterback Joe Flacco in a 17–14 loss to the Baltimore Ravens in Week 4. In Week 15, he collected a season-high three combined tackles during a 22–17 loss to the New York Jets. He completed the season with 20 combined tackles (ten solo) and a sack in 15 games and 14 starts. The Pittsburgh Steelers finished atop the AFC North with a 12–4 record and earned a first round bye. The Steelers defeated the Baltimore Ravens 31–24 in the AFC Divisional Round and",
"\"Logos and uniforms of the Pittsburgh Steelers\"\nan \"\"away\"\" one. At a press conference on April 27, 2007, it was announced that the Steelers would wear a throwback uniform for two home games during the 2007 season, as part of the celebration of the Steelers' 75th Season. They were worn for the Steelers' home opener against the Buffalo Bills on September 16 and again during the Monday Night Football game on November 5 against the Baltimore Ravens. Both games resulted in victories. The jersey is black with the numbers, names and stripes all in gold and it also contains a 75th Season logo on the right side",
"\"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\nan 18-yard touchdown pass, making it 19–17. However, the Packers were able to seal the victory by picking up first downs and running out the clock. The following week, the Ravens would fall to their rivals, the Pittsburgh Steelers 16–19 on a last second field goal by Steelers kicker Shaun Suisham. The following week, the Ravens would lose 18–24 to the Cleveland Browns for the first time under John Harbaugh. Facing the probable end to their season at that point, the Ravens would snap their three-game skid with a win against their first-place division rivals, the Cincinnati Bengals 20–17 in",
"\"Charlie Batch\"\nseason and a rib injury to Byron Leftwich in week 11, Batch was the starting quarterback for the week 12 matchup vs. the Cleveland Browns, during which the Pittsburgh Steelers turned the ball over eight times (three interceptions by Batch and five fumbles by five other players) and lost 20-14. A week later, Batch led the Steelers to victory over the division-leading Baltimore Ravens 23-20 in Baltimore. Batch drove the Steelers down the field, connecting with Heath Miller for a game-tying touchdown late in the fourth quarter. He then led the game-winning drive, which culminated in a Shaun Suisham 42-yard",
"\"2010 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ntheir first 3–0 start since 2007. Coming off their impressive road win over the Buccaneers, the Steelers went home for an AFC North duel with the Baltimore Ravens. Pittsburgh would deliver the opening punch in the first quarter with a 1-yard touchdown run from running back Rashard Mendenhall. The Ravens would take the lead in the second quarter as running back Willis McGahee got a 9-yard touchdown run, followed by kicker Billy Cundiff getting a 33-yard field goal. After a scoreless third quarter, the Steelers would regain the lead as Mendenhall picked up a 7-yard touchdown run. However, Baltimore would",
"\"Casey Hampton\"\nselection. Hampton started all 16 regular season games in 2003 and made 39 combined tackles (27 solo), a pass deflection, and a sack. The Pittsburgh Steelers finished third in the AFC North with a 6-10 record and did not qualify for the playoffs. On January 8, 2004, the Pittsburgh Steelers fired defensive coordinator Tim Lewis. The Pittsburgh Steelers' new defensive coordinator, Dick LeBeau, retained Hampton as the starting nose tackle, alongside defensive ends Aaron Smith and Kimo von Oelhoffen. In Week 2, he collected a season-high five combined tackles during a 30–13 loss at the Baltimore Ravens. On October 17,",
"\"2006 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nthird quarter, things worsened as QB Ben Roethlisberger was hit and fumbled the ball, which was recovered by Ravens OLB Adalius Thomas. Thomas returned it 57 yards for a touchdown and the only score of the quarter. In the fourth quarter, Stover put the game away with a 40-yard field goal. Stats Not only did Baltimore's offense help contribute to the Steelers dropping to 4–7, the Ravens defense (anchored by the return of veteran LB Ray Lewis) was also a huge factor, as they sacked Roethlisberger nine times and forced two interceptions. Following a road loss to the Ravens, the",
"\"Jay Riemersma\"\nDonahoe said the club was asking Riemersma to restructure the final year of his contract, reportedly worth $3.5 million. The Bills officially released Riemersma in late February 2003. In March 2003, Riemersma signed a three-year contract with the Pittsburgh Steelers worth almost $4 million. In his first game for the Steelers, a 34-15 win over the Baltimore Ravens on September 7, 2003, Riemersma \"\"beat Baltimore safety Ed Reed badly\"\" for a 20-yard touchdown pass from Tommy Maddox. On the next drive, Ravens safety Gary Baxter followed Riemersma and left Hines Ward wide open for a 28-yard touchdown catch. After the",
"\"2012 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\nan 8 turnover performance against the Browns, the Steelers looked to avoid a three-game losing streak. Pittsburgh 3rd-string quarterback, Charlie Batch led the Steelers a 3–0 lead for the first quarter and then after 13 unanswered points by the Ravens, the Steelers outscored the Ravens 20–7 through the rest of the game, giving them a 23–20 victory over the Ravens. This was the Steelers' first win against the Ravens since the 2010–2011 season. With the loss the Steelers dropped to 7–6 overall, 4–2 in home games, 1–3 against the AFC West, and 14–1 all-time at home against the San Diego",
"\"2010 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nincluding one on a 65-yard pass from Todd Heap, to have a 17–3 halftime lead. During a scoreless third quarter, a would be long TD-run from Ray Rice was negated by a controversial call of a penalty on Anquan Boldin. Though the Ravens would never score anymore in the game, they managed to hold off Tampa Bay and allow just one touchdown, enough to prevent their lead from being blown. Coming off their win over the Buccaneers, the Ravens stayed at home for a Week 13 AFC North rematch with the Pittsburgh Steelers on Sunday night. Baltimore delivered the game's",
"\"History of the Pittsburgh Steelers\"\nscore of 68–12, beating Carolina 27–3, and then finishing out at Cleveland, 41–9. The Steelers made it through the season finishing 12–4, winning the AFC North division, and winning the AFC's No. 2 seed in the playoffs. In their first postseason game at home against Baltimore, the Steelers fell behind at halftime 21–7. Pittsburgh made a second half rally and beat the Ravens 31–24. They then defeated the Jets 24–19 in the AFC Championship to earn the right to go to Super Bowl XLV. Against the Green Bay Packers in the Super Bowl, the Steelers fell behind 21–3, but fought",
"\"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\nnext day, on September 8, 2014, TMZ released additional footage from an elevator camera showing Rice punching Palmer. The Baltimore Ravens terminated Rice's contract as a result, and was later indefinitely suspended by the NFL. Although starting out 0–1 for two straight seasons and having received unwanted media attention for the Ray Rice incident, on September 11, 2014, the Ravens rallied back and beat the Pittsburgh Steelers 26–6 on Thursday Night Football, to improve to 1–1 . On the Sunday after the Thursday night victory, the Ravens headed to Cleveland for a third straight division game with the Browns. In",
"\"2008 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nLawrence Tynes nailed a 19-yard field goal. With the loss, Baltimore fell to 6–4. The Ravens' top-ranked rushing defense gave up 207 yards, which is the most since October 1997 against the Pittsburgh Steelers. Hoping to rebound from their road loss to the Giants, the Ravens went home for a Week 12 interconference duel with the Philadelphia Eagles. Baltimore scored the first points of the game late in the second half with a 44-yard field goal by kicker Matt Stover, while rookie quarterback Joe Flacco and TE Daniel Wilcox connected on a 1-yard TD pass, set up by an interception",
"\"2006 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nStover field goal. Jamal Lewis also had a rushing touchdown. The Baltimore Ravens improved to an 11–3 record, clinching their first playoff appearance since the 2003 season. In addition, with a Cincinnati loss on Monday Night Football, the Ravens clinched the AFC North Division Title. \"\"at Heinz Field, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania The Ravens beat the Pittsburgh Steelers 31–7 for the second time this season. and improved to a 12–3 record, moving up to the #2 AFC playoff seed with a Colts loss during Week 16 against the Texans. The Ravens defense held Pittsburgh RB Willie Parker to just thirty yards rushing",
"\"2014 Pittsburgh Steelers season\"\ngame (100.3) and 18th in points per game (23.0) Ben Roethlisberger was sacked five times and threw two interceptions in the loss, eliminating the Steelers from the playoffs. Baltimore's 13-point victory was the fourth-biggest win by a road team in Steelers postseason history. The Steelers fell to 9-1 when facing a team for a third time in the same season since the 1970 merger, 9-2 overall in such situations. The Ravens advanced to the divisional round for the sixth time since 2008. It would also mark safety Troy Polamalu's final game in a Steelers' uniform, as he announced his retirement",
"\"Baltimore Ravens\"\nfrom the playoffs by Pittsburgh in a hard-fought battle. The Ravens hosted their arch-enemy in Week 1 of the 2011 season. On a hot, humid day in M&T Bank Stadium, crowd noise and multiple Steelers mistakes allowed Baltimore to crush them with three touchdowns 35–7. The frustrated Pittsburgh players also committed several costly penalties. Thus, the Ravens had gained their first ever victory over the Steelers with Ben Roethlisberger playing and avenged themselves of repeated regular and postseason losses in the series. But in Week 2, the Ravens collapsed in Tennessee and lost 26–13. They rebounded by routing the Rams",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\nback-and-forth game 31–27, snapping a 4–game losing streak to the Ravens. With nine seconds remaining, Steelers receiver Antonio Brown scored the game's final points by reaching over the goal line in a play nicknamed the \"\"Immaculate Extension.\"\" The win secured the AFC North championship for Pittsburgh and eliminated Baltimore from playoff contention. On October 1, 2017, the Steelers beat the Ravens 26–9 at M&T Bank Stadium, which gave the Steelers their first win in Baltimore since 2012. The Steelers managed to sweep the Ravens in the 2017 NFL season with a high-scoring 39–38 victory at Heinz Field on December 10,",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\n2002. From 2002 to 2007, the rivals split their games 6–6, signaling a more competitive and fierce era for the rivalry. The rivalry reached a new height of intensity during the 2008 NFL season, when the Ravens and Steelers played three times, the final match being the AFC Championship game. The Steelers won all three games by close margins. In Week 4 at Pittsburgh, the Steelers won on a 46–yard field goal in overtime. In Week 15 at Baltimore, the Steelers beat the Ravens with a controversial score late in the game, also winning the AFC North championship that game.",
"\"Terrible Towel\"\nAFC championship victory. The Colts subsequently lost Super Bowl XLIV to the New Orleans Saints. After a 13-10 Ravens win in Pittsburgh on November 18, 2012, Ray Rice walked off the field waving a Terrible Towel over his head and singing Steelers rally song \"\"Renegade\"\" with teammates. Rice publicly stated after the game that no disrespect was intended. Two weeks later on December 2, the Ravens lost to the Steelers 23-20 despite being at home and facing Pittsburgh's third-string quarterback, Charlie Batch. Losing 4 of their last 5 games notwithstanding, Baltimore would go on to win the AFC North and",
"\"2010 Baltimore Ravens season\"\na few Ravens turnovers. Two quick touchdowns were scored as quarterback Ben Roethlisberger completed a 9-yard touchdown pass to tight end Heath Miller, followed by an 8-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Hines Ward. The Steelers retook the lead with kicker Shaun Suisham making a 35-yard field goal, yet the Ravens tied the game with a 24-yard field goal from Cundiff. On the Steelers final possession, they converted on a crucial 3rd and 19 with the game tied at 24 to keep their drive alive. Eventually, Pittsburgh got the last score with Mendenhall's 1-yard touchdown run. With the loss, Baltimore's",
"\"2008 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nfield goal from kicker Jeff Reed, yet the Ravens gained the halftime lead as Stover kicked a 26-yard field goal. Baltimore would increase their lead in the third quarter as Stover made a 28-yard field goal. However, in the fourth quarter, Pittsburgh would win the game as Reed nailed a 30-yard field goal, followed by quarterback Ben Roethlisberger completing a 4-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Santonio Holmes. With the loss, the Ravens fell to 9–5 being swept by the Steelers for the first time since 2002. Hoping to rebound from an upsetting home loss to the Steelers, the Ravens",
"\"Cleveland Browns relocation controversy\"\nCleveland) remains with the Ravens. The move would also have an effect in Pittsburgh as well. Steelers owner Dan Rooney was one of two owners to oppose Modell's move to Baltimore because of a mutual respect for the team and the fans. Because of the move, the Browns–Steelers rivalry, arguably one of the most heated rivalries in the NFL, has somewhat cooled in Pittsburgh due to the new Browns' lack of success. The Steelers–Ravens rivalry is considered the spiritual successor by fans in Pittsburgh and is one of the most heated current rivalries in the NFL. Since returning to the",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\ntheir stay in Baltimore. The Ravens and Steelers first met on September 8, 1996, at Three Rivers Stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, which resulted in a 31–17 win for the Steelers. Later in the 1996 NFL season, on December 1, the Ravens beat the Steelers by the same score of 31–17 at Memorial Stadium in Baltimore, Maryland. After splitting the games in their first season together, the Steelers would go on to mostly dominate the series in the early years, winning eight of eleven meetings (including a Divisional Playoff game) before the AFC Central was restructured into the AFC North in",
"\"2008 Baltimore Ravens season\"\n2-yard TD run. However, despite winning the coin toss in overtime, Baltimore was unable to gain ground. In the end, Pittsburgh sealed Baltimore's fate as Reed nailed the game-winning 46-yard field goal. With the loss, the Ravens then fell to 2–1. Hoping to rebound from their tough divisional road loss to the Steelers, the Ravens went home for a Week 5 defensive duel with the Tennessee Titans. Baltimore scored in the first quarter on a 38-yard field goal by kicker Matt Stover. In the second quarter, the Titans tied the game as kicker Rob Bironas made a 35-yard field goal.",
"\"History of the Baltimore Ravens\"\nto Steve Smith that seemingly won the game. However, Smith was controversially called for offensive pass interference on Bengals safety George Iloka, who looked to have flopped, that negated the touchdown. The Ravens ended up losing 27–24 and being swept by the Bengals for the first time since 2009. The next week, the Ravens traveled to Pittsburgh for another key division match. Two unfortunate turnovers led to an offensive surge by the Steelers and Ben Roethlisberger throwing six touchdowns on an injury riddled Baltimore secondary, humbling the Ravens 43–23. Afterwards, the Ravens made some changes to their secondary, cutting cornerbacks",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\nThe NFL investigated, and Suggs was cleared of any wrongdoing. In Baltimore, it has the added element of a small number of former Colts fans in the area becoming Steeler fans after the Colts moved, then retaining their affiliation with the Steelers after the Ravens moved to Baltimore and assumed the Cleveland Browns' spot in the AFC Central with the Steelers. In Pittsburgh, it is considered the spiritual successor to the Browns–Steelers rivalry due to the Cleveland Browns relocation controversy as well as the \"\"reactivated\"\" Browns having a poor record against the Steelers since returning to the league in 1999.",
"\"2008 Baltimore Ravens season\"\npass to wide receiver Santonio Holmes. The Ravens would close out the half as running back Willis McGahee scored a touchdown on a 3-yard run. In the third quarter, the Steelers would respond to Baltimore's score with Reed nailing a 46-yard field goal. The Ravens would creep closer as McGahee rushed for a 1-yard touchdown. However, in the fourth quarter, Pittsburgh pulled away as safety Troy Polamalu returned an interception 40 yards for a touchdown. Baltimore tried to mount a comeback, but the Steelers' defense was too much to overcome. With the loss, the Ravens' season ended with an overall",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\nthe Steelers owning a 3–1 advantage. They are the only two teams in the AFC North to have won the Super Bowl, and possess a combined 8–2 record in the game, with the Ravens being 2–0 and the Steelers being 6–2. Both teams have won two Super Bowls since the rivalry began. In 1996, NFL football returned to Baltimore, 12 years after the original Baltimore Colts moved to Indianapolis. In a strange twist of fate, Art Modell, former owner of the Steelers' traditional rival, the Cleveland Browns, agreed to suspend the Browns franchise in return for taking his players and",
"\"2009 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nwere forced to punt. The Ravens, also forced to punt deep in their own territory, gave the ball to Pittsburgh around the Steeler 40-yard line. On a 3rd and 5, Dennis Dixon threw an interception to LB Paul Kruger, who returned the ball 26 yards to the Steeler 28-yard line. Already in field goal range, the Ravens ran the ball down to the Pittsburgh 11-yard line where Billy Cundiff made a 29-yard field goal to win the game. With the win, both teams' records is 6–5. The Ravens hold the final wild card seed in the AFC due to the",
"\"Ravens–Steelers rivalry\"\nwon 20–17 at M&T Bank Stadium and the Steelers won 23–20 at Heinz Field. Both the Ravens and the Steelers finished the season with 9–7 records, but Baltimore won a Wild Card slot over Pittsburgh due to a better division record. The Ravens won the Wild Card game by defeating the New England Patriots 33–14, but lost to the Indianapolis Colts the following game. In 2010, Steelers head coach Mike Tomlin called the Ravens–Steelers rivalry the best rivalry in football during a press conference and on the ESPN show \"\"Pardon the Interruption\"\". Ravens head coach John Harbaugh later agreed with",
"\"2016 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nthe division with the Steelers' loss to the Eagles. The Ravens stayed at home for a matchup against the Raiders who never won at Baltimore. Unfortunately the Ravens could not hold on to the lead after Derek Carr found Michael Crabtree in the end zone near the end of the game. Baltimore began driving down the field but the drive stalled allowing the Raiders to win at Baltimore for the first time in history dropping the Ravens 3–1. With the Steelers win, the Ravens dropped to second place in the AFC North After a dismal loss to the Redskins in",
"\"2011 Baltimore Ravens season\"\nstrip-sacked Ben Roethlisberger during the Steelers second possession and Haloti Ngata recovered at the Pittsburgh 37-yard line. Suggs ended the game with 3 sacks and the Ravens forced 7 turnovers. With this win not only did the Ravens improve to 1–0, but they handed the Steelers their first opening day loss since 2002. With this loss, the Ravens fell to 1–1. Coming off a week 2 loss, the Ravens were determined to bounce back and fight hard. On their second offensive play from scrimmage, Flacco threw a 74-yard touchdown pass to rookie wide receiver Torrey Smith. It was the first"
] |
who sang the theme from the greatest american hero | [
"American singer Joey Scarbury"
] | 44 | [
"\"Theme from The Greatest American Hero (Believe It or Not)\"\nTheme from The Greatest American Hero (Believe It or Not) \"\"Theme from \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" (Believe It or Not)\"\" is a song composed by Mike Post with lyrics by Stephen Geyer, and sung by American singer Joey Scarbury. It serves as the theme song for the 1980s television series \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\". The track was later included on Scarbury's 1981 debut album \"\"America's Greatest Hero\"\". The theme song became a popular hit during the run of \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\". \"\"Believe It or Not\"\" debuted in the Top 40 of the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 on June 13, 1981,",
"\"Warner Bros. Inc. v. American Broadcasting Companies, Inc.\"\nProductions for copyright infringement and unfair competition, in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Plaintiffs moved for \"\"a preliminary injunction and temporary restraining order to enjoin the defendant, American Broadcasting Companies, Inc. (ABC), from (1) broadcasting certain promotional television spots relating to its series entitled 'The Greatest American Hero' (Hero); (2) broadcasting the premiere of Hero; and (3) broadcasting any episode of Hero prior to affording the plaintiffs an adequate opportunity to examine the work and to seek appropriate relief.\"\" District Judge Constance Baker Motley denied the motion. She found that Superman and The",
"\"Teresa Cheung (singer)\"\nTeresa Cheung (singer) Teresa Cheung Tak-lan is a Hong Kong singer. She participated in the entertainment industry since she was a child (stage name Cheung Yuen-yuen 張圓圓)., and was a member of the Four Golden Flowers. She rose to fame in Hong Kong through the 1980s on the back of a song that she sang for the TVB series \"\"The Good, The Bad And The Ugly\"\". She also sang the main theme for the TV series \"\"The Return of the Condor Heroes\"\" (1983) and three of its subthemes. In 1988 she married business director and arts administrator Frankie Yeung. She",
"\"Joey Scarbury\"\nJoey Scarbury Joey Scarbury (born June 7, 1955) is an American singer best known for his hit song, \"\"Theme from \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" (Believe It or Not)\"\", in 1981. Scarbury was born in Ontario, California. Growing up in Thousand Oaks, he was continually encouraged in his ambition to sing by his mother. At the age of 14, after being spotted by songwriter Jimmy Webb's father, he was signed to a recording contract with Dunhill Records. Scarbury's first single, \"\"She Never Smiles Anymore,\"\" flopped, and he was soon without a record label. He stayed around the music business throughout the",
"\"Obi-Wan Kenobi\"\nBegins\"\", released approximately one month after the release of \"\"\"\", \"\"Weird Al\"\" Yankovic sings a humorous summary of the plot of that film from Obi-Wan's perspective, to the tune of the song \"\"American Pie.\"\" In 2003, the American Film Institute selected Obi-Wan Kenobi as the 37th greatest movie hero of all time. He was also listed as IGN's third greatest \"\"Star Wars\"\" character, as well as one of UGO Networks's favorite heroes of all time. In 2004, the Council of the Commune Lubicz in Poland passed a resolution giving the name \"\"Obi-Wan Kenobi\"\" to one of the streets in Grabowiec,",
"\"The Legends of Jigong\"\nThe Legends of Jigong The Legends of Jigong is a Singaporean television series based on legends about Ji Gong (1130–1207), a Chinese Buddhist monk who is revered as a deity in Chinese folk religion and folk hero in Chinese culture. It was produced by the Television Corporation of Singapore (TCS) and was first aired in Singapore on TCS Eighth Frequency (now MediaCorp Channel 8) in 1996. Xie Shaoguang, who portrayed Ji Gong and sang the theme song for the series, was nominated for the Best Actor award at the 1997 Star Awards. Ji Gong is originally the Tiger-Taming Arhat, one",
"Windy\n\"\"Ebony Woman\"\". The band Betty covered the song on their 1996 album \"\"Limboland.\"\" Barry Manilow and The Association covered the song as a medley with \"\"Cherish\"\" on the 2006 album \"\"The Greatest Songs of the Sixties\"\". The song was also performed on Sesame Street by the anything muppet Tony, where he sang about his girlfriend who is played the Beautiful Day Monster. The clip aired in 1970 during the first season, in episode 0074. A version of the song was used as the theme tune on the nightly \"\"Today\"\" programme, broadcast on Thames Television from 1968-77. This included the edition",
"\"The Miracles\"\nSpy with Me\"\". The Miracles sang the original theme to the 1967 20th Century Fox film of the same name. The year 1968 brought a second \"\"greatest hits\"\" collection, \"\"The Miracles Greatest Hits, Vol. 2\"\", which was the group's second Top 10 album, which featured the most popular singles from their successful \"\"Going to a Go-Go\"\", \"\"Away We A Go-Go\"\" and \"\"Make It Happen\"\" albums of the 1965–67 period. Also in 1968, the group released their hit album \"\"Special Occasion\"\" which spawned 3 Top 40 singles, including the smash \"\"If You Can Want\"\", which the group performed on their first",
"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\nThe Greatest American Hero The Greatest American Hero is an American comedy-drama superhero television series that aired for three seasons from 1981 to 1983 on ABC. Created by producer Stephen J. Cannell, it premiered as a two-hour pilot movie on March 18, 1981. The series features William Katt as teacher Ralph Hinkley (\"\"Hanley\"\" for the latter part of the first season), Robert Culp as FBI agent Bill Maxwell, and Connie Sellecca as lawyer Pam Davidson. The series chronicles Ralph's adventures after a group of aliens gives him a red and black suit that grants him superhuman abilities. Unfortunately for Ralph,",
"\"Heroes and Friends\"\nit.\"\" This song sets the theme for the rest of the album. The narrator says that the two things that one can depend on forever are heroes and friends. A reprise of the song closes the album with the chorus being sung by everyone who sang on the album with Travis. What's up FAM! .3. <3 Two different versions were released for radio airplay. One version has just one refrain (after the second verse), with the background vocalists -- some of the legends that joined him throughout the album -- subdued in the background. The longer radio edit repeats the",
"\"The Man with Two Brians\"\nappearances in the episode. The television series \"\"Jackass\"\" is referred to frequently by Peter and his neighbors, and is the principal reason that they try to do stunts. Johnny Knoxville cameoes and takes a shotgun blast which blows off part of his face. In the episode, while being launched off a ramp and flying through the air, Peter wears the costume from \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" and sings the series' theme song. Before New Brian sings \"\"I Like Farts,\"\" Peter exclaims \"\"Oh, you've got a guitar!\"\" in reference to a scene from the 1980 movie \"\"Airplane!\"\", in which the flight",
"\"A Special Kind of Hero\"\nFilm of the 1986 World Cup. It was written by Rick Wakeman. A Special Kind of Hero A Special Kind of Hero is a song by Stephanie Lawrence that was chosen as the theme song for 1986 FIFA World Cup held in Mexico. The World Cup Greatest Hits album on which this track is allegedly re-released in fact does not contain this song. Somehow there was a mix-up resulting in the Official FIFA Anthem that was first used in the 1994 World Cup replacing it, but still being labeled as \"\"Special Kind of Hero\"\". The only source from which the",
"\"Ben Powers\"\nDesign. Powers got his first break in the 1970s with Adrian Hall, director at Trinity Repertory Theater in Providence, Rhode Island, his hometown. In addition to stage acting, Powers did stand-up comedy, amazing impressions, and sang standards as well as original music he wrote. He was discovered by a Hollywood agent in Providence, signed on to do movies, and entertained at the Playboy clubs in Las Vegas, New York & Boston. After \"\"Good Times\"\", Powers guest starred on a number of popular TV dramas and sitcom shows of the 1980s including \"\"Gimme a Break!\"\", \"\"Flamingo Road\"\", \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\",",
"\"Richard Butler (singer)\"\nhit syndicated television show \"\"Charmed\"\". A truncated version of LSL's cover version of the Smiths' hit song \"\"How Soon Is Now?\"\" – recorded for \"\"The Craft\"\" soundtrack – plays during the \"\"Charmed\"\" opening credits. He also sang backing vocals, on \"\"I Am Anastasia\"\" by the American band Sponge. Love Spit Love's \"\"Am I Wrong\"\" was the theme over the opening credits of the 1995 film \"\"Angus.\"\" In 2001, the Psychedelic Furs reformed after a nine-year hiatus and have toured worldwide since then. In 2001, they released a live album titled \"\"Beautiful Chaos: Greatest Hits Live\"\". In early 2006, Butler released",
"\"Ellen Ripley\"\nFilm Institute ranked her as the eighth best hero in American film history in their list of the 100 greatest heroes and villains, the second highest ranked female character after Clarice Starling. In 2009, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" ranked Ripley fifth on their list of \"\"The 20 All Time Coolest Heroes in Pop Culture\"\", calling her \"\"one of the first female movie characters who isn't defined by the men around her, or by her relationship to them\"\". The same year, she was ranked #9 on \"\"Empire\"\" magazine's compilation of \"\"The 100 Greatest Movie Characters\"\" in 2008 and #5 in 2015, being the",
"\"All Over the Place (The Bangles album)\"\nAlternative Program Theme Song\"\" from their \"\"Ladies and Gentlemen...\"\" compilation. \"\"Hero Takes a Fall\"\" was given a subtle remix for its single release. It was backed by the non-album track \"\"Where Were You When I Needed You\"\", a cover of The Grass Roots tune. \"\"Hero Takes a Fall\"\" (Single Mix) was included on the Bangles \"\"Greatest Hits\"\" album. The Bangles Guest musician Technical All Over the Place (The Bangles album) All Over the Place is the debut studio album by American pop rock band the Bangles. Released in 1984 through Columbia Records, the sound is lively and shows more Bangles",
"\"Sgt Mike Battle\"\nSgt Mike Battle Sgt. Mike Battle is a fictional British small press comics action hero published by Pier-C Comics who currently appears in the bi-annual anthology title \"\"Sgt Mike Battle: The Greatest American Hero!\"\" Created by Graham Pearce in 2000, Battle first appeared in \"\"Sgt. Mike Battle: Nazi Stomper!\"\", a 6-page comic strip that inaccurately retells World War II in 6 pages starting at D-Day and ending with Adolf Hitler's death in Berlin. Initially inspired by Hollywood's obsession with rewriting history in films like \"\"U-571\"\", Pearce continued this theme with several sequel strips. The first five strips were collected into",
"Peanuts\nbook-and-record sets, issued on the \"\"Charlie Brown Records\"\" imprint by Disney Read-Along in the 1970s and '80s. Also issued on Charlie Brown Records, via Disneyland Records, was the soundtrack to \"\"Flashbeagle\"\" in 1984, which featured Desiree Goyette and Joey Scarbury (of \"\"Theme from the Greatest American Hero\"\" fame) on the title track and other songs written by Ed Bogas and Goyette. In 1992, RCA Victor released an album of classical piano music ostensibly performed by Schroeder himself. Titled \"\"Schroeder's Greatest Hits\"\", the album contains solo piano works by Beethoven, Brahms, Chopin, and others, performed by John Miller, Ronnie Zito, Ken",
"\"Tamang Panahon\"\nof Nidora, Tidora and Tinidora. Later in the show, musical artists sang AlDub theme songs. Those singers were Raymund Sarangay of Silent Sanctuary who sang \"\"Sa 'Yo,\"\" Medwin Marfil of True Faith who sang \"\"Dahil Ikaw,\"\" Jireh Lim who sang \"\"Buko,\"\" Joey Generoso of Side A who sang \"\"Forevermore;\"\" and Tito Sotto, Vic Sotto and Joey de Leon who sang \"\"Ngiti,\"\" a Ronnie Liang original. Before the highlight of the event, Maine Mendoza danced to Big Bang's \"\"Fantastic Baby,\"\" which was followed by a dance number by Ryzza Mae Dizon and then another dance number by Baste who danced to",
"\"Sgt Mike Battle\"\nthis storyline either. Sgt Mike Battle Sgt. Mike Battle is a fictional British small press comics action hero published by Pier-C Comics who currently appears in the bi-annual anthology title \"\"Sgt Mike Battle: The Greatest American Hero!\"\" Created by Graham Pearce in 2000, Battle first appeared in \"\"Sgt. Mike Battle: Nazi Stomper!\"\", a 6-page comic strip that inaccurately retells World War II in 6 pages starting at D-Day and ending with Adolf Hitler's death in Berlin. Initially inspired by Hollywood's obsession with rewriting history in films like \"\"U-571\"\", Pearce continued this theme with several sequel strips. The first five strips",
"\"Joey Scarbury\"\n1970s, first as a backup for artists like country artist Loretta Lynn, and occasionally recording his own material. Although he had a minor chart single with \"\"Mixed Up Guy\"\" in 1971, real chart success eluded him for the rest of the decade. In the late 1970s he started working for record producer and composer Mike Post. Post was hired along with Stephen Geyer to write the theme tune for a new TV series titled \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\", about an average high school teacher who comes into possession of a superhero outfit from aliens. He is influenced by Dan Seals",
"\"L'armata Brancaleone\"\ndeflowered by another man just to spite him. Finally, the archetypical medieval hero, the knight, has in the clueless Brancaleone its greatest parody, always jeopardized by following his chivalric code of conduct; as for his dreams of glory, he leads an army of underdogs that are a little more than a band of cowardly bandits who flee from fights and feign submission while actively trying to manipulate him from the bottom. Underdogs and humiliated people were constantly present in Monicelli's art, but in this case they are shown mainly from a comical side. Another important theme of the film is",
"\"Glennis Grace\"\nGrace sang \"\"\"\"\"\"\"\" from the film \"\"The Greatest Showman\"\" to reach the semifinals. In the second semifinal, she performed the Kate Bush song \"\"\"\"This Woman's Work\"\"\"\". This resulted in a spot in the finals together with nine other finalists. In the final she sang the song \"\"Run\"\" from Snow Patrol and got a standing ovation from the judges and the audience. A day later in a separate final broadcast Grace performed the song \"\"\"\"Meant To Be\"\"\"\" with American singer Bebe Rexha. The audience was enthusiastic and many commented that Grace sang the songs better than Rexha. Glennis did not make",
"\"José Rizal\"\nJose Rizal was an ideal candidate, favourable to the American occupiers since he was dead, and non-violent, a favourable quality which, if emulated by Filipinos, would not threaten the American rule or change the status quo of the occupiers of Philippine islands. Rizal did not advocate independence for Philippines either. Subsequently, the US-sponsored commission passed Act No. 346 which set the anniversary of Rizal’s death as a “day of observance.” Renato Constantino writes Rizal is a \"\"United States-sponsored hero\"\" who was promoted as the greatest Filipino hero during the American colonial period of the Philippines – after Aguinaldo lost the",
"\"Jesse D. Goins\"\nJesse D. Goins Jesse D. Goins is an American film and television character actor. He is best known for his role in the 1980s television series \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" as Cyler Johnson. Goins' career in the film industry includes a role in the 1984 comedy movie \"\"Up the Creek\"\" as a soldier named Brown. However, his most famous film role is that of Joe Cox, a member of Clarence Boddicker's gang in the 1987 classic science fiction movie \"\"RoboCop\"\". His most recent role was in the 2009 movie \"\"The Ugly Truth\"\". Apart from The Greatest American Hero, Goins has",
"\"Believe It or Not, Joe's Walking on Air\"\nculture referencing films, music and media. Peter remembers a movie he watched with actor Jack Black in it, a (fictional) film called \"\"The Unconventional Butler\"\". When rock climbing Cleveland is saved from a fall by Spider-Man. Joe makes Cleveland, Quagmire and Peter sing and dance \"\"Good Morning\"\" from the film \"\"Singin' in the Rain\"\". The title is a based off the theme song to \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" called \"\"Believe it or Not, I'm Walking on Air\"\" sung by Joey Scarbury. The episode makes references to \"\"Family Guy\"\" itself. When Bonnie, Lois and Cleveland's new girlfriend come to dance at",
"\"Hell Town (TV series)\"\ngangs and drug dealers who lived there and attacked his parishioners. The series' theme song was performed by Sammy Davis, Jr., who also sang the theme for Blake's previous series, \"\"Baretta\"\". The Hell Town pilot film aired on NBC on March 6, 1985. Hell Town (TV series) Hell Town is an American drama series that aired on NBC from September 4, 1985 to December 25, 1985. The series features Robert Blake. Blake stars as Noah \"\"Hardstep\"\" Rivers, a hard-living Catholic priest at a church in a crime-ridden neighborhood on the east side of Los Angeles. Rivers was rather unusual for",
"\"Joey Scarbury\"\non Dunhill, followed by releases on Reena, Playboy, Bell, Columbia, RCA, Big Tree, Lionel, and Elektra labels. Joey Scarbury Joey Scarbury (born June 7, 1955) is an American singer best known for his hit song, \"\"Theme from \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" (Believe It or Not)\"\", in 1981. Scarbury was born in Ontario, California. Growing up in Thousand Oaks, he was continually encouraged in his ambition to sing by his mother. At the age of 14, after being spotted by songwriter Jimmy Webb's father, he was signed to a recording contract with Dunhill Records. Scarbury's first single, \"\"She Never Smiles Anymore,\"\"",
"\"G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero\"\nshow. In 1994, Hasbro transferred control of the G.I. Joe toyline and brand name to the newly acquired Kenner division, who promptly cancelled the \"\"A Real American Hero\"\" toyline and replaced it with \"\"G.I. Joe Extreme\"\". After brief revivals in 1997 and 1998, the toyline was revived as the \"\"Real American Hero Collection\"\" in 2000 to the mass market. In both cases, previous molds were reused and some characters had to be renamed due to copyright issues. Another relaunch was made in 2002 under the theme \"\"G.I. Joe vs. Cobra\"\" and new designs and characters were introduced. Hasbro.com officially announced",
"\"G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero\"\nbrain cancer was to be a \"\"G.I. Joe\"\" for a day. The G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero TV show and toy commercials were parodied in the \"\"Community\"\" episode \"\"G.I. Jeff\"\". G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (also known as Action Force in the UK) is a military-themed line of action figures and toys in Hasbro's G.I. Joe franchise. The toyline lasted from 1982 to 1994, producing well over 500 figures and 250 vehicles and playsets. The line reappeared in 1997 and has continued in one form or another to the present day. It",
"\"Muharrem Ertaş\"\nSheikh Galip, Pir Sultan Abdal and Dadaloğlu. He sang sometimes also türküs of religious themes. He instructed his son Neşet Ertaş (1938–2012) in bağlama playing, who became later one of the greatest poets of Turkish folk literature and a bağlama virtuoso. From the 1970s on, Muharrem Ertaş became better known as the \"\"father of Neşet Ertaş\"\", who reached fame. Neşet was epoch-making in the genre of Turkish folk music. He died silently on 3 December 1983 at the age of 71 in a poor housing in the slum neighborhood Bağbaşı of Kırşehir. His whole life can be expressed in two",
"\"Hero (Mariah Carey song)\"\noff that night for not being able to successfully carry the song. Similarly, season 7 contestant Brooke White performed the song during the Mariah Carey themed week, while season 8 contestant Danny Gokey performed the song in the top 36 performances. season 10 contestant Karen Rodriguez performed the song in both English and Spanish versions in the top 24 performances, making it into the top 13 the following night. Japanese-American singer Yuna Ito included her rendition of \"\"Hero\"\" on her compilation album \"\"Love -Singles Best 2005–2010\"\". Barbadian R&B singer Rihanna sang \"\"Hero\"\" during a live talent show at her high",
"\"Play blessures\"\nqu’on freine ?\"\", Barbara Carlotti who sang \"\"Lavabo\"\", Irène Jacob and Florent Marchet who sang \"\"Volontaire\"\", and Joseph d'Anvers who sang \"\"J’envisage\"\" (\"\"I envision\"\"). The musical direction was made by Frédéric Lo, with the band RoCoCo. The critical reception was rather negative at first. Except Libération, the press was somewhat hostile to this album, Bashung being called on one occasion the \"\"Johnny Hallyday of new wave\"\". However, the album quickly gained cult status, being now seen as one of French rock's greatest album. In 1995, French magazine Rock & Folk chose it as one of the greatest from the period",
"\"William Dooley\"\nWilliam Dooley William Dooley (born September 9, 1932, Modesto, California) is an American operatic bass-baritone who has sung with many of the world's greatest opera companies. He began his career in Germany in the late 1950s, ultimately becoming a leading performer at the Deutsche Oper Berlin from 1962 to 1964. He then embarked on a highly successful career at the Metropolitan Opera where he sang regularly between 1964 and 1977. Between 1977 and 1982 he sang regularly at the Vienna State Opera, after which he remained active as a freelance artist on the international stage through the early 1990s. Dooley",
"\"Rocky Balboa\"\nin concert, helped land him a high percentage of KO victories over the course of his career. Rocky Balboa was named the 7th greatest movie hero by the American Film Institute on their \"\"100 Years... 100 Heroes and Villains\"\" list. Additionally, he was ranked #34 on Empire Magazine's compilation of \"\"The 100 Greatest Movie Characters\"\". \"\"Premiere\"\" magazine ranked Rocky Balboa #64 on their list of \"\"The 100 Greatest Movie Characters of All Time\"\". The Rocky character is immortalised with a bronze statue erected near the Rocky Steps in Philadelphia recalling the famous scene from the original \"\"Rocky\"\" movie. In 2011,",
"\"Richard Lyons (musician)\"\nidea for the press release when Negativland could not afford to go on tour in support of Escape From Noise. Lyons prepared the phony press release and mailed it out to various news outlets, many of whom took it at face value. The hoax received widespread media coverage, inspiring Negativland's next album Helter Stupid. After taking a brief hiatus from the group, Lyons composed and sang several songs on Negativland's 1997 album Dispepsi, including \"\"Happy Hero\"\" and \"\"The Greatest Taste Around\"\". He also created an art piece using letters found in junkyard cars. He compiled and arranged the found letters",
"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\nGeorge Reeves in flight, causing the \"\"S\"\" shield to appear reversed. However, in many \"\"Greatest American Hero\"\" composite flying sequences, Ralph wore a watch and the timepiece alternates from one wrist to the other, especially during extended flying sequences. The main character's name was originally Ralph Hinkley, but after the assassination attempt on Ronald Reagan by John Hinckley, Jr., on March 30, 1981, the character's last name was hurriedly changed to \"\"Hanley\"\" in two episodes. In \"\"Saturday on Sunset Boulevard\"\", aired within days of the incident, this was accomplished by overdubbing dialogue (i.e. \"\"Hinkley\"\" to \"\"Hanley\"\") whenever the character's last",
"\"Hero Tales\"\nManga illustrator Hiromu Arakawa was also in charge of making the characters designs. With a total of 26 episodes, the anime aired from October 7, 2007 to March 30, 2008. On January 7, 2010, Funimation Entertainment announced that it has acquired the anime. The series made its North American television debut on May 17, 2011 on the Funimation Channel. Opening theme Ending theme A game called Juushin Enbu DS (獣神演武DS) was released for the Nintendo DS by Maxtra Games in November 22nd, 2007 exclusively in Japan. Hero Tales A period piece, \"\"Jūshin Enbu\"\" features Taitou, a young man who hates",
"\"Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice\"\nStarship, \"\"Bootylicious\"\" by Destiny's Child, \"\"9 to 5\"\" by Dolly Parton, \"\"Holding Out for a Hero\"\" by Bonnie Tyler and \"\"Hero\"\" by Mariah Carey. Geraldine sang a medley of \"\"Born to Run\"\" by Bruce Springsteen, the theme from \"\"Born Free\"\" by Matt Monro, \"\"Free Nelson Mandela\"\" by The Special AKA, \"\"Umbrella\"\" by Rihanna, \"\"C'est la Vie\"\" by B*Witched and \"\"Milkshake\"\" by Kelis. Both 2 Up 2 Down and Geraldine sang versions of \"\"The Winner's Song\"\", which was co-written by the show's creator Peter Kay and Take That frontman Gary Barlow. The music was produced and arranged by Mike Stevens, Take",
"\"Jim Croce\"\nSong,\"\" and the title song, which had been used as the theme to the film \"\"The Last American Hero\"\" which was released two months prior to his death. The album reached No. 2 and \"\"I'll Have to Say I Love You in a Song\"\" reached No. 9 on the singles chart. A greatest hits album entitled \"\"Photographs & Memories\"\" was released in 1974. Later posthumous releases have included \"\"\"\", \"\"The Faces I've Been\"\", \"\"Jim Croce: Classic Hits\"\", \"\"Down the Highway\"\", and DVD and CD releases of Croce's television performances, \"\"\"\". In 1990, Croce was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of",
"\"Horrible Histories Prom\"\nsongs (with enjoyably daft lyrics by the likes of Terry Deary and Dave Cohen) benefited from lavish orchestral arrangements: with Cleopatra's Lady Gaga-inspired theme, or Charles II's swaggering Eminem pastiche, the strings were unnecessary, even intrusive.\"\" Writing in \"\"The Daily Telegraph\"\", Benedict Brogan also gave the show 4/5 stars, saying that \"\"the clever touch was to bracket each sketch and song with a smartly chosen selection of classical greatest hits, which the Aurora Orchestra under Nicholas Collon ripped out with élan.\"\" He further praised the show's accessibility, noting that \"\"Children who came to see their television heroes were cunningly exposed",
"\"Hardcastle and McCormick\"\nand Geyer's theme for \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\"). Public demand, however, resulted in the \"\"Drive\"\" theme being reinstated in episode 13 and kept through season three. Post and Pete Carpenter scored the music for the series. The car that McCormick drove, the Coyote X, was built from custom molds based on the McLaren M6GT. The original Coyote X was molded, modified, and assembled by Mike Fennel. The nose, windshield doors, and lower body (minus the ventral intakes) are faithful representations of the McLaren; the cut-down rear deck, however, was a custom component that became a feature on many Manta Montage",
"\"Theme from The Greatest American Hero (Believe It or Not)\"\neventually peaking at number 2 during the weeks ending August 15–22, 1981, kept off the top spot by \"\"Endless Love\"\" by Diana Ross and Lionel Richie, and spending a total of 18 weeks in the Top 40. On the Adult Contemporary Chart, \"\"Believe It or Not\"\" went to number 3. It also peaked at the number 1 position on the Record World chart. Theme from The Greatest American Hero (Believe It or Not) \"\"Theme from \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" (Believe It or Not)\"\" is a song composed by Mike Post with lyrics by Stephen Geyer, and sung by American singer",
"\"Canadian humour\"\nfor political office as a candidate of the Rhinoceros Party — frequently releases pointedly satirical songs, such as \"\"Official Theme Song for the 2010 Vancouver / Whistler Olympic Games (The Dead Children Were Worth It!)\"\", as free downloads from his website. Don Ast, a stand-up comedian who performed in character as befuddled Ukrainian immigrant Nestor Pistor, had his greatest popular success with an album in which he sang country songs in character as Pistor. His single \"\"Winestoned Plowboy\"\", a parody of Glen Campbell's \"\"Rhinestone Cowboy\"\", was a hit on Canada's country music charts in 1977; Pistor returned to more conventional",
"\"The Man with Two Brians\"\nwere both based on drawings by creator Seth MacFarlane. New Brian was supposed to be a Golden Retriever, but his color was changed so that he would stand out from the yellow kitchen. In the scene when Peter wears the costume from \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\", the theme from \"\"E.T.\"\" was originally used. Several scenes were cut when the episode aired on television, mostly due to lack of time. The song New Brian sang to Peter was written by series writer Alec Sulkin. The original ending for the episode was a \"\"Beverly Hills, 90210\"\" basketball joke, but it was cut.",
"\"The Hunt for Red October\"\nthe American “heroes”, which are U.S. military officers, who in turn are competent and dedicated in their professions, a central theme the author would explore in his later novels. In addition, \"\"The Hunt for Red October\"\" is considered as a coming-of-age story regarding the main character Jack Ryan. However, instead of running away from responsibilities, a theme common in contemporary American literature, Clancy subverts the convention by having Ryan rushing toward the burdens of the adult world. Moreover, it introduced Jack Ryan as a new archetype of the American hero — an everyman who uses his prior knowledge instead of",
"\"Terri Nunn\"\nand soon forged her recording career in the band. Her greatest success in Berlin was the top-selling 1986 single \"\"Take My Breath Away\"\", the theme song for the film \"\"Top Gun\"\". It reached the no. 1 spot on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. She sang other popular songs with Berlin, including \"\"Sex (I'm A...)\"\", \"\"The Metro\"\", \"\"You Don't Know\"\", \"\"No More Words\"\" and \"\"Masquerade\"\". In 1985, Nunn briefly dated Michael Hutchence, who she met at an INXS concert in London while Berlin were recording the album \"\"Count Three & Pray\"\". The relationship ended when INXS returned to Australia. In 1985, Nunn",
"\"Kim Sang-duk (academic)\"\nto secure their release. A subsequent joint statement by the 3 men, and released via the State Department, states: 'We would like to express our deep appreciation to the United States government, President Trump, Secretary Pompeo, and the people of the United States for bringing us home...We thank God, and all our families and friends who prayed for us and for our return. God Bless America, the greatest nation in the world.' Kim Sang-duk (academic) Kim Sang-duk (; born c. 1959), also known as Tony Kim, is a Korean-American professor who was detained in North Korea for 382 days. On",
"\"1986 NSWRL season\"\nad themed around the Gladiators photo and the then premiership trophy. The finished 60 second ad. is presented in an A/V style with moving footage and stills from the 1963 Grand Final showing the Provan and Summons embrace and stills shots of other 1970s champions including Bob Fulton, Arthur Beetson and John Sattler interspersed with 1985 season images. The theme is of past heroes \"\"who played it tough but played it fair\"\" and the ad. closes with the question as to who this year will claim the \"\"Greatest Prize of All\"\" - being the Winfield Cup Trophy, featuring the \"\"Gladiators\"\"",
"\"Andrés Bonifacio\"\nSupreme Council headed by Bonifacio. José Rizal is generally considered the national hero, but Bonifacio has been suggested as a more worthy candidate on the grounds of having started the Philippine Revolution. Teodoro Agoncillo notes that the Philippine national hero, unlike those of other countries, is not \"\"the leader of its liberation forces\"\". Renato Constantino writes that Rizal is a \"\"United States-sponsored hero\"\" who was promoted as the greatest Filipino hero during the American colonial period of the Philippines – after Aguinaldo lost the Philippine–American War. The United States promoted Rizal, who was taken to represent peaceful political advocacy, instead",
"\"Akazukin Chacha\"\nthe series has aired in Hong Kong (ATV network), Philippines (ABS-CBN, Cartoon Network and Hero TV). The television series was followed by a three-episode sequel OVA series, also animated by Gallop. These were released between 6 December 1995 and 6 March 1996. The opening theme for all three episodes was \"\"Make Me Smile\"\" by Yuki Matsuura and the ending theme was also by Yuki Matsuura. The OVA series depicts the efforts of the elite Momiji School as they try to find out why the greatest witches and wizards in the world come from Urara School. A psionic named Popy-kun is",
"\"G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (Marvel Comics)\"\nthe hardcover \"\"G.I. JOE: The Complete Collection, Vol. 1\"\", intending to reprint all the stories in reading order. IDW also revived the original \"\"G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero\"\" as an ongoing series in 2010, with a special #155½ issue released on Free Comic Book Day, followed by issue #156 onwards in July 2010. G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (Marvel Comics) G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero is a comic book that was published by Marvel Comics from 1982 to 1994. Based on Hasbro, Inc.'s \"\"\"\" line of military-themed toys, the series has been credited for making \"\"G.I. Joe\"\"",
"\"Captain Star\"\nPlanet\"\" at the Ragged Edge of the Universe. The ship's crew consists of the egocentric and often paranoid Captain Star, Dana Scully-esque science officer Scarlette, nine-headed engineer Jones, and fish-keeping Navigator Black. They are later joined by a robot, Jim-Bob-Bob, who performs laundry duty and various other servitudes. Captain Star is introduced in the opening theme as \"\"the greatest hero any world has ever known\"\". A legendary explorer who has hundreds of planets named after him, Captain Star's birthday is a holiday throughout the universe. Throughout the series, the characters await further orders from Mission Control which never come. It",
"\"Glenn Monroig\"\nIn 1983, Monroig recorded \"\"\"\"No Finjas\"\"\"\", the first Spanish language rap song. In 1984, he recorded and sang the song \"\"\"\"Me Dijeron\"\"\"\" (I was told), which treated the sensitive subject of homosexuality in a respectful way. In 1986, Monroig had one of his greatest \"\"hits' with \"\"\"\"Por Siempre\"\"\"\" (Forever). He started composing by converting English songs into Spanish, such as \"\"\"\"Forever\"\"\"\" which was originally written by Kenny Loggins. Among the singers who have worked with Glenn are: With Lunna, Monroig recorded \"\"\"\"A Todo Dar\"\"\"\" (Everything Goes), the \"\"first\"\" digitally produced album in Puerto Rico. Monroig also wrote the anti-drug theme",
"\"The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig\"\nrange of genres may be used to illustrate the impressive \"\"range of theme which the early Irish story-tellers had at their command\"\". In Chadwick's final assessment: \"\"The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig\"\" has been referred to as \"\"one of the most brilliantly told of the early Irish sagas\"\", which \"\"purports to give a picture of the old heroic life in Ireland and its warlike spirit\"\". The central theme of the narrative is the \"\"curadmír\"\", the right of the greatest champion at a feast to receive the \"\"hero's portion\"\" from a great central cauldron containing the communal supply. Wherever a",
"\"Stephen James Taylor\"\nand Pete Carpenter writing and orchestrating for such shows as \"\"Greatest American Hero\"\", \"\"The A-Team\"\", \"\"Magnum, P.I.\"\" and \"\"Hunter\"\". He co-wrote the theme to ABC’s \"\"Gideon Oliver\"\" in 1988 and in 1993 he was hired by David Chase (who later went on to create and produce \"\"The Sopranos\"\") to write the music for the 2nd season of NBC's \"\"I'll Fly Away\"\" resulting in Taylor's 2nd Emmy nomination. Another historically significant network show was \"\"Under One Roof\"\" for which he wrote the main title song and underscore for the first few episodes. This CBS show was the last primetime black family",
"\"Taylor Henderson\"\nplaying was a bit absent at times and that Henderson's song choice did not work for him. For the Top 10 Hits-themed third live show, he sang \"\"I Will Wait\"\" by Mumford & Sons and received a positive feedback from the judges. Natalie Bassingthwaighte called Henderson's performance \"\"insane\"\" and thought the song choice was perfect for him. His performance of \"\"I Will Wait\"\" debuted at number 64 on the ARIA Singles Chart. Henderson received a standing ovation from the judges for his performance of Passenger's \"\"Let Her Go\"\" in the Latest and Greatest-themed fourth live show, and it debuted at",
"\"Current Theega\"\nthey want to get married. Achu Rajamani composed the music for this film. The soundtrack consists of 7 songs and a theme music whose lyrics were penned by Ramajogayya Sastry, Varikuppala Yadagiri Goud, Anantha Sreeram and Bhaskarabhatla. Manchu Manoj sang a \"\"Devadas break up\"\" song which released on 9 September 2014 along with its behind the scenes video. It was a situational break up song for the climax when the heroine dumps the hero. Nageswara Reddy and Achu suggested him to sing the song who accepted it. It received viral response and Manoj dedicated it to all the girls who",
"\"Never Too Far/Hero Medley\"\nWarren for \"\"Rainbow\"\", entitled \"\"After Tonight\"\" and \"\"Can't Take That Away (Mariah's Theme)\"\". \"\"Never Too Far/Hero\"\" is a mid-tempo ballad, drawing influence from pop and R&B music genres. The song was written and produced by Carey and Walter Afanasieff, Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis and Randy Jackson, and was released as the lead single from her second compilation album, \"\"Greatest Hits\"\" (2001). It incorporates music from several musical instruments, including the piano, guitar and organ. According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com by Alfred Music Publishing, the song is set in common time with a moderate tempo of 62",
"\"Dusty's Trail\"\nDusty's Trail Dusty's Trail is an American Western/comedy series that aired in syndication from September 1973 to March 1974 starring Bob Denver and Forrest Tucker. The series is a western-themed reworking of Denver's previous (and more well known) series \"\"Gilligan's Island\"\". The series, set in the latter 19th century, is about a small, diverse cluster of lost travelers who become separated from their wagon train. Country music singer Mel Street sang the theme song. Two coachmen and five passengers of a wagon and stagecoach become separated from their wagon train on the way to California in the early 1870s. The",
"\"Away All Boats\"\nthe characters played by Jeff Chandler (Captain Jebediah Hawks) and Lex Barker (Commander Quigley). He also found the movie an efficient service film in which “all the confusions are adjusted and everybody comes out a hero in the end”. NBC made a color documentary about the making of the movie. A record with some of Frank Skinner’s music from the movie was released by Decca Records in May 1956. Participants included Al Hibbler (who sang a theme from the film score) and an orchestra conducted by Jack Pleis. Decca released this on 78 rpm 29950 and 45 rpm 9-29950. MCA",
"\"William Katt\"\nversion of the Broadway musical comedy \"\"Pippin\"\", which received mixed reviews. He won his best remembered role that year, however, as Ralph Hinkley, a mild-mannered schoolteacher given a superpowered suit by aliens on the popular television series \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\", a role he played until the show was canceled in 1983. Also starring veteran actor Robert Culp, the show retains a cult fanbase. Its theme song, \"\"Believe It or Not\"\", penned by Mike Post, also became a hit in the music charts. In 1982, due to the success of the first season of \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\", Katt signed",
"\"Everyone's Hero\"\nwhich indicates \"\"mixed\"\" reviews. Another aggregator, Rotten Tomatoes, scored the film 41% based on 69 reviews. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"\"\"Everyone's Hero\"\" is such a predictable and bland tale that it'll appeal mostly to little kids; others seeking something in Pixar's league are looking in the wrong ballpark.\"\" Jack Matthews of the \"\"New York Daily News\"\" wrote, \"\"Whoever wanders into the theater should leave a winner\"\". \"\"L.A. Weekly\"\" called the themes \"\"fairly pro forma\"\" and cited the film's \"\"antique Rockwellian look\"\" as \"\"its greatest pleasure\"\". Gregory Kirschling of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" rated it B− and wrote, \"\"\"\"Everyone's Hero\"\" re-creates Depression-era",
"\"Girls Bravo\"\n\"\"Going My Way\"\", was performed by Yozuca*. Yozuca* also sang the second opening theme, titled \"\"Ever After\"\". \"\"Koko ni Iru kara\"\", the ending theme, was performed by Miyuki Hashimoto, who also sang the second ending theme \"\"And Then...\"\". In Japan, the series was released across 13 Region 2 DVD compilation volumes. Geneon Entertainment also licensed the series for an English-language dubbed release in North America. Madman Entertainment also licensed the series for release in Australian and New Zealand. In July 2010, North American anime distributor Funimation Entertainment announced on their Twitter feed that the company has licensed \"\"Girls Bravo\"\" after",
"Unforgiven\nShams and Tim Stithem in 1992. The main theme song, \"\"Claudia's Theme,\"\" was composed by Clint Eastwood In 2013, the Writers Guild of America ranked Peoples' script for \"\"Unforgiven\"\" as the 30th greatest ever written. In June 2008, \"\"Unforgiven\"\" was listed as the fourth best American film in the western genre (behind \"\"The Searchers\"\", \"\"High Noon\"\", and \"\"Shane\"\") in the American Film Institute's \"\"AFI's 10 Top 10\"\" list. A Japanese remake directed by Lee Sang-il and starring Ken Watanabe was released in 2013. The plot is very similar to the original, but takes place during the Meiji period in Japan",
"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\nbox set on May 18, 2010. Season 2 was re-released on October 12, 2010. On November 10, 2011, Mill Creek Entertainment released \"\"The Greatest American Heroine\"\" TV movie on DVD. On September 26, 2017, Cinedigm re-released \"\"The Greatest American Hero: The Complete Series\"\" on DVD in Region 1. The Greatest American Hero The Greatest American Hero is an American comedy-drama superhero television series that aired for three seasons from 1981 to 1983 on ABC. Created by producer Stephen J. Cannell, it premiered as a two-hour pilot movie on March 18, 1981. The series features William Katt as teacher Ralph Hinkley",
"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\nin catching spies and other assorted villains. Cannell gave Culp free rein to produce the episode. This was also the first of Cannell's series to feature the \"\"Stephen J. Cannell Productions\"\" logo. The production company's first series \"\"Tenspeed and Brown Shoe\"\" did not feature the logo. The theme song (and variants of it) have been used frequently outside of the show. \"\"Believe It or Not\"\" was composed by Mike Post (music) and Stephen Geyer (lyrics) and sung by Joey Scarbury. The theme song became well known during the show's run. \"\"Believe it or Not\"\" debuted in the Top 40 of",
"\"Teresa Cheung (singer)\"\nis also a Catholic. Teresa Cheung (singer) Teresa Cheung Tak-lan is a Hong Kong singer. She participated in the entertainment industry since she was a child (stage name Cheung Yuen-yuen 張圓圓)., and was a member of the Four Golden Flowers. She rose to fame in Hong Kong through the 1980s on the back of a song that she sang for the TVB series \"\"The Good, The Bad And The Ugly\"\". She also sang the main theme for the TV series \"\"The Return of the Condor Heroes\"\" (1983) and three of its subthemes. In 1988 she married business director and arts",
"\"The Greatest Romance Ever Sold\"\nof live performances, the singer sang \"\"The Greatest Romance Ever Sold\"\" for his direct to video VHS film \"\"Rave Un2 the Year 2000\"\". The aforementioned rendition was recorded live on December 31, 1999 from Paisley Park Studios. Credits adapted from \"\"Rave Un2 the Joy Fantastic\"\" liner notes The Greatest Romance Ever Sold \"\"The Greatest Romance Ever Sold\"\" is a song recorded by American musician Prince, under his unpronounceable stage name called the \"\"Love Symbol\"\". It was released as the lead single from his twenty-third studio album \"\"Rave Un2 the Joy Fantastic\"\" (1999). It was issued on October 5, 1999 in",
"\"Rose Piper\"\nthe title. The title referred to \"\"Freight Train Blues\"\" a recording by Trixie Smith, who \"\"sang and recorded the misery of the woman who had been left behind by men who hopped freight trains to the North\"\" Even as her blues-themed paintings won her attention and acclaim, Piper was wary of being stereotyped as a black painter limited to \"\"black\"\" themes. It was partly for this reason that, on receiving a second Rosenwald grant in 1948, she opted to work in Paris rather than continue her exploration of the American South. When Piper returned from Paris, a series of financial",
"\"Dami Im\"\nof \"\"Don't Leave Me This Way\"\", and her performance of the song debuted on the ARIA Singles Chart at number 67. Following the eliminations of Vas in week two and Southgate in week three, Im became the last remaining contestant in Minogue's category. After her performance of Katy Perry's \"\"Roar\"\" in the Latest and Greatest-themed fourth live show, Im received her fourth consecutive standing ovation from the judges. Im's performance of \"\"Roar\"\" debuted at number 44 on the ARIA Singles Chart. For the Rock-themed fifth live show, she sang \"\"Best of You\"\" by the Foo Fighters and received her fifth",
"\"Greatest hits album\"\nto watch a program. Two examples of this are \"\"Family Guy\"\"s \"\"Freakin' Sweet Collection\"\" and \"\"South Park: The Hits\"\". Several video game companies have game re-releases after they have sold a certain number; Sony's PlayStation has a Greatest Hits banner; Nintendo has the Nintendo Selects label (formerly Player's Choice); and Microsoft has the Xbox Platinum Hits label. The European title (and original North American title) for \"\"Guitar Hero Smash Hits\"\" was \"\"Guitar Hero: Greatest Hits\"\". Greatest hits album A greatest hits album, sometimes called a \"\"best of\"\" album or a catalog album, is a compilation of songs by a particular",
"\"Marvel Super Hero Island\"\nthemed after a popular member of X-Men, Storm. It opened in May 2000 a year after the rest of the Marvel Super Hero Island attractions opened. Riders are made to spin around in order to power the Accelatron, a device that amplify the mutants' abilities, to allow the X-Men, Professor X and Storm, to defeat Magneto. Marvel Super Hero Island is also home to dining and merchandise shops. \"\"Cafe 4\"\" is a futuristic command center-like restaurant themed after characters from the Fantastic Four universe, featuring a cafeteria with Italian-American cuisine options. \"\"Captain America Diner\"\" is a restaurant themed around Captain",
"\"Taylor Henderson\"\nnumber 85 on the ARIA Singles Chart. For the Rock-themed fifth live show, Henderson sang \"\"Choirgirl\"\" by Cold Chisel and received another standing ovation. Redfoo said it was his best vocal performance on the live shows. Henderson's performance of \"\"Choirgirl\"\" debuted at number 51 on the ARIA Singles Chart. For the Family Heroes-themed sixth live show, he sang Daryl Braithwaite's \"\"The Horses\"\", and his performance debuted on the ARIA Singles Chart at number 27. Henderson received another standing ovation from the judges during the Judges' Challenge-themed seventh live show, for his performance of Avicii's \"\"Wake Me Up\"\", which was chosen",
"\"Stephen Geyer\"\nthe early Beatles years. In 1973, after having performed at the BMI showcase in the Capitol Records building in hopes of landing a recording and publishing deal, Stephen was referred by BMI V.P. Ron Anton to Mike Post, a rising star in TV scoring and record production. A twenty-year musical collaboration ensued, yielding several TV theme songs, including “Drive” and “Back To Back” for “Hardcastle & McCormick”, “My Opinionation” for \"\"Blossom\"\", and “Believe It Or Not” for \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\", which rose to the #1 position on the Record World Chart and to the #2 position on the \"\"Billboard\"\"",
"\"Never Too Far/Hero Medley\"\n\"\"Greatest Hits\"\" liner notes. Never Too Far/Hero Medley \"\"Never Too Far/Hero Medley\"\" is a medley recorded by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, first released as a charity single on December 11, 2001 through Virgin Records America and serving as the lead single for Carey's second compilation album, \"\"Greatest Hits\"\" (2001). The medley combines the first verse and chorus of \"\"Never Too Far\"\", co-written and co-produced by Carey and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, with a re-recorded version of the first verse, chorus and bridge of \"\"Hero\"\", written and produced by Carey and Walter Afanasieff. As the latter did not",
"\"Sang Pencerah\"\nHanung Bramantyo, a Yogyakarta-born Muslim filmmaker. Bramantyo, who had previously directed the Islamic-themed \"\"Ayat-Ayat Cinta\"\" (\"\"The Verses of Love\"\"; 2008), considered Dahlan his favourite national hero; he later told \"\"The Jakarta Post\"\" that he admired the kyai's spirit. He also said that he had been wanting to make the film since he was a teenager. The film was meant to coincide with the 100 year anniversary of Muhammadiyah's founding. Bramantyo attempted to make his film as historically accurate as possible. However, as no documentation of Dahlan's life before he went to Mecca exists, the scenes showing Dahlan's youth were fictionalized.",
"\"Greatest Hits (Foo Fighters album)\"\nGreatest Hits (Foo Fighters album) Greatest Hits is a greatest hits album released by American rock band the Foo Fighters on November 3, 2009 \"\"Greatest Hits\"\" includes a selection of Foo Fighters hit singles. Two singles from their 1995 debut, \"\"Foo Fighters\"\" album (\"\"This Is a Call\"\" and \"\"Big Me\"\") are included. Three singles are included from 1997's \"\"The Colour and the Shape\"\" album (\"\"Monkey Wrench\"\", \"\"Everlong\"\" and \"\"My Hero\"\"). \"\"The Colour and the Shape\"\" remains the band's biggest selling album in the US. Two singles are included from 1999's \"\"There Is Nothing Left to Lose\"\" album (\"\"Learn to Fly\"\"",
"Suraiya\nCB Films; \"\"Sanwri\"\" by Kundi Art Productions, produced and directed by Niranjan and \"\"Ching Chow\"\" with Ajit (hero) to be produced by Nigaristan (producers of \"\"Moti Mahal\"\") Suraiya Suraiya Jamaal Sheikh (15 June 1929 – 31 January 2004), popularly known by the mononym Suraiya, was a popular Indian Hindi/Hindustani film actress and playback singer in Bollywood. She was active from 1936 to 1963. In a career spanning from 1936 to 1963, Suraiya acted in 67 films and sang 338 songs. She was one of the greatest actresses of the Hindi Cinema and a leading lady in Bollywood in 1940s and",
"\"Stingray (1985 TV series)\"\nwith original, script-specific \"\"pop songs\"\" written by Stephen Geyer (co-writer \"\"Theme for \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\"\"\", \"\"Theme for \"\"Hardcastle & McCormick\"\"\"\", \"\"Theme for \"\"Blossom\"\"\"\", etc.) and Post, and sung by (usually) semi-obscure pop and rock vocalists (for example, David Pack singing \"\"Signs of Human Error\"\" in the episode \"\"Playback\"\"). Notable vocalists include José Feliciano, Richie Havens, Taj Mahal, Timothy B. Schmit, Jennifer Warnes. Uniquely, the end credits featured still photos of the production crew working on the episode. Notable guest stars included Rachel Ticotin, Ray Wise, Mark-Paul Gosselaar, Patricia Wettig, Tom Atkins, Kurtwood Smith, Robert Vaughn, Stuart Pankin, Steven Williams,",
"\"Survivor: Pearl Islands\"\nThe season was also voted as the second-greatest season of Survivor in a 2015 ranking on the website of former \"\"Survivor\"\" contestant and reality TV podcast host Rob Cesternino, where it ranked only behind \"\"Heroes vs. Villains\"\". Survivor: Pearl Islands Survivor: Pearl Islands (also broadcast as Survivor: Pearl Islands — Panama) is the seventh season of the American CBS competitive reality television series \"\"Survivor\"\". It was filmed from June 23, 2003 through July 31, 2003 and premiered on September 18, 2003. The season was filmed on the Pearl Islands, off the coast of Panama, and had a pirate culture theme.",
"\"Warner Bros. Inc. v. American Broadcasting Companies, Inc.\"\nWarner Bros. Inc. v. American Broadcasting Companies, Inc. Warner Bros. Inc. v. American Broadcasting Companies, Inc., 720 F.2d 231 (2d Cir. 1983), the case of \"\"Superman v.The Greatest American Hero\"\", is the third case in a Second Circuit trilogy of 20th century copyright infringement cases in which the proprietors of Superman copyrights sued other companies for publishing fictional exploits of a cape-wearing superhero. Although the plaintiffs were successful in the first two cases, \"\"Superman v. Wonderman\"\" and \"\"Superman v. Captain Marvel\"\", they were completely unsuccessful in \"\"Superman v.The Greatest American Hero\"\". The court (in an opinion by Circuit Judge Newman)",
"\"Don't You Know Who I Think I Was?\"\nby session drummer Josh Freese while Mars sang backing vocals. The album art is from the music video for \"\"Alex Chilton\"\". Westerberg stated in a 2006 interview with \"\"Newsweek\"\" that he had written \"\"Message to the Boys\"\" many years ago. Don't You Know Who I Think I Was? Don't You Know Who I Think I Was? is a greatest hits album by the American rock band The Replacements, released in 2006 by Rhino Records. It includes eighteen tracks spanning the band's eight studio releases from 1981 to 1990, as well as two new tracks recorded specifically for this release. The",
"\"A Special Kind of Hero\"\nA Special Kind of Hero A Special Kind of Hero is a song by Stephanie Lawrence that was chosen as the theme song for 1986 FIFA World Cup held in Mexico. The World Cup Greatest Hits album on which this track is allegedly re-released in fact does not contain this song. Somehow there was a mix-up resulting in the Official FIFA Anthem that was first used in the 1994 World Cup replacing it, but still being labeled as \"\"Special Kind of Hero\"\". The only source from which the real song can be heard today is Hero - the Official FIFA",
"\"Sgt. Savage and his Screaming Eagles\"\nSgt. Savage and his Screaming Eagles Sgt. Savage and his Screaming Eagles is a line of military-themed toys produced by Hasbro that was sold in retail between 1994 and 1995. It was intended to be a companion line to \"\"\"\". Comic book artist Joe Kubert provided the packaging artwork for the toys and also drew the mini-comics included with certain figures. The line was short-lived due to the cancellation of the entire \"\"A Real American Hero\"\" line in favor of the Kenner-produced \"\"G.I. Joe Extreme\"\" series. The main character is an imposing \"\"hard charger from the greatest generation\"\" as depicted",
"\"American Idol (season 13)\"\nwith Jessica Meuse and Alex Preston each performing their own, respective original compositions. They also performed duets for the first time this season. Every finalist chose a song for each remaining contestant, who then selected one song choice to perform. The songs used for the duets and trios were not a product of the theme. For the first time in the competition, each finalist sang two songs each: one from the rock 'n' roll genre, and the other from the country genre. The finalists sang songs requested by the voting public. On results night, the contestants were given the option",
"\"Don't Rush (song)\"\nJason Sellers who sang Gill's part. Clarkson also performed the song on the Academy of Country Music Awards on April 7, 2013, again with Sellers singing Gill's part. Source: Don't Rush (song) \"\"Don't Rush\"\" is a song by American pop recording artist Kelly Clarkson, from her first greatest hits album, \"\"Greatest Hits – Chapter One\"\" (2012). Written by Blu Sanders, Natalie Hemby, and Lindsay Chapman, and produced by Dann Huff, it features country music singer Vince Gill on backing vocals. The song premiered on WSIX-FM radio station on October 29, 2012, and was made available for purchase on iTunes store",
"\"Faye Wong\"\nto benefit various charities, including ones that helped those who suffered from AIDS and SARS. She sang on tracks with other celebrities such as Tony Leung, Anita Mui, and Aaron Kwok. She also starred in a Japanese TV serial, \"\"Usokoi\"\", and the film \"\"Leaving Me Loving You\"\" with Leon Lai. The theme song for \"\"Usokoi\"\", titled \"\"Separate Ways\"\", was released as a single; it was one of her few Japanese songs (another being \"\"Valentine's Radio\"\"). She recorded several other solo non-album tracks, such as the eponymous hit theme song to \"\"Hero\"\" and a Buddhist song containing similar sounds to some",
"\"One Sweet Day\"\nwas performed by the seven finalists on the seventh season of \"\"American Idol\"\". The performance was taped due to the \"\"Mariah Carey\"\" themed week, where all the competitors sang songs from Carey's repertoire. The song was additionally sung on the fifth season of the UK TV show \"\"The X Factor\"\", by the British boy-band JLS. Their performance received praise from all four judges, who commented how it was an \"\"impossibly hard song to sing\"\" because it was a \"\"Mariah song\"\". The song was also performed by John Adeleye during the seventh season \"\"The X Factor\"\". The theme of the night",
"\"Americana (film)\"\nexecutive who had helped finance the film, played a lieutenant. Rick Van Ness, who had scouted the location, had a role as a Grateful Dead fan who gives the hero a ride. He also served as production manager. Calista Carradine, David's daughter, sang the theme song, \"\"Around\"\", during the opening credits. The haunting tune, which was written by David Carradine, was reprised at the end of the movie, with Carradine himself singing. Several members of the Drury, Kansas community appear in the film as themselves. Carradine's own dog, Buffalo, is credited in the film playing a stray dog. In 1969,",
"\"The Window Up Above\"\nthe theme of adultery, but adds a foreboding, voyeuristic twist to the typical country music \"\"cheatin'\"\" song, filled with jealous anger and a deep, irreconcilable sense of betrayal: The song signaled a new era for Jones as a vocalist; in his book \"\"George Jones: The Life and Times of a Honky Tonk Legend\"\", biographer Bob Allen writes that when Jones recorded \"\"The Window Up Above,\"\" he sang it \"\"in a taut, almost offhand manner that called to mind the style of one of his heroes, Lefty Frizzell. He sang in a manner which merely insinuated the presence of wild, barely",
"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\nbe named \"\"The Greatest American Heroine\"\", which did not result in a new series, and the pilot was never broadcast by NBC. Ultimately, the pilot was re-edited as an episode of the original series (complete with original opening credits and theme), and added to syndication sets of the original series, for which it is the final episode. Immediately after the beginning credits, the episode's title card is superimposed over a nighttime view of the Los Angeles skyline, reading \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" before appending the letters \"\"i n e\"\" individually to the sound of the NBC chimes. The chimes were",
"\"Hero Found: The Greatest POW Escape of the Vietnam War\"\nHero Found: The Greatest POW Escape of the Vietnam War Hero Found: The Greatest POW Escape of the Vietnam War is a 2010 non-fiction book by author Bruce Henderson. \"\"Hero Found\"\" is a biography of Vietnam War hero Dieter Dengler, a German-born United States Navy naval aviator who endured six months of imprisonment and torture before being rescued. Dengler survived 23 days in the jungle after escaping from a Pathet Lao prison camp. Dieter Dengler's survival skills are established at an early age growing up in the chaos of World War II Germany. After his father is killed in the",
"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\na nod to NBC and its president, Brandon Tartikoff, who had expressed interest in reviving the series. The pilot movie reveals that several years after the final episode, Ralph's secret identity was finally revealed to the public, resulting in his becoming a celebrity. This angers the aliens who gave him the suit, and they charge him with finding a new hero to wear the costume and use its powers for fighting evil. Once the transfer is made, they explain, all memory of Ralph's exploits will be purged from the world's memory and remembered only by Ralph, Pam, and Bill. Bill",
"\"Horatio Alger\"\ngeneration during the Great Depression\"\". By the Atomic Age, however \"\"Alger's hero was no longer a poor boy who, through determination and providence rose to middle-class respectability. He was instead the crafty street urchin who through quick wits and luck rose from impoverishment to riches\"\". Geck observes that Alger's themes have been transformed in modern America from their original meanings into a male Cinderella myth and are an Americanization of the traditional Jack tales. Each story has its clever hero, its \"\"fairy godmother\"\", and obstacles and hindrances to the hero's rise. \"\"However\"\", he writes, \"\"the true Americanization of this fairy",
"\"High Adventure (band)\"\nMasterson and William Kircher. At the inaugural Rhode Island Comic Con in November 2012, the band performed the opening theme of \"\"Battlestar Galactica\"\" for the show's cast. At the 2014 ComiCONN, they performed the theme song of \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" for William Katt, the lead actor of the series. In 2015, at TerrifiCon, the band performed one of their original songs, \"\"The Tale Of Short Round,\"\" for actor Jonathan Ke Quan, who portrayed Short Round in \"\"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\"\". High Adventure (band) High Adventure is an American rock band based in Connecticut. Since 2008, they",
"\"Banna Bannada Loka\"\nUbasya. Reports stating that S.P.Balasubrahmanyam sang one song, which is the greatest lifetime hit. \"\"E Loka\"\" a song about the pathetic life style of the cine field people. Ultimately a fast song \"\"Kanasina Marata\"\" sung by Gurukiran is the optimistic song for the youth, who wish to achieve some thing in their life. The soundtrack album of \"\"Banna Bannada Loka\"\", consisting of six songs and one theme music, was released on 22 June 2011 in Bangalore. The album received positive critical and public reviews. Sify movies, msn entertainment and ibn live gave the album a positive verdict stating that \"\"Overall,",
"\"Warner Bros. Inc. v. American Broadcasting Companies, Inc.\"\nheld that \"\"as a matter of law . . . 'The Greatest American Hero' is not sufficiently similar to the fictional character Superman, the hero of comic books, television, and more recently films, so that claims of copyright infringement and unfair competition may be dismissed without consideration by a jury.\"\" In January 1981, the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) issued press releases and began to run promotional spots for the TV premiere of \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\", which had been created and produced by Stephen J. Cannell Productions. The protagonist of the TV show was Ralph Hinkley, a young Los Angeles",
"\"Mike Post\"\nof the television shows \"\"Hill Street Blues\"\" in 1981 and \"\"L.A. Law\"\" in 1988 as well as another Grammy in 1981 for Best Instrumental Performance for the \"\"Hill Street Blues\"\" theme, which also reached number 10 in the U.S. Post won an Emmy for his \"\"Murder One\"\" theme music, and had previously been nominated for \"\"NYPD Blue\"\", among others. He has won BMI Awards for the music for \"\"L.A. Law\"\", \"\"Hunter\"\", and the various \"\"Law & Order\"\" series. The theme for \"\"The Greatest American Hero\"\" (co-written with Stephen Geyer) is one of the few television themes to reach as high",
"\"Theme music\"\nfeatures her Drake & Josh co-star Drake Bell, hitting number 100 on the Billboard Hot 100. Jan Hammer had a major hit with the theme from \"\"Miami Vice\"\" in the 1980s. \"\"Theme From \"\"Dr. Kildare\"\" (Three Stars Will Shine Tonight)\"\", recorded by Richard Chamberlain, the star of the television series, was in 1962 a top 10 hit in the U.S. and a top 20 in the UK and Believe It or Not, from The Greatest American Hero, a #2 hit for Joey Scarbury in 1981. The theme to the anime Baka and Test, \"\"Perfect-area Complete!\"\" was a hit for Natsuko"
] |
who wrote the song the beat goes on | [
"Sonny Bono"
] | 45 | [
"\"The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song)\"\nThe Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song) \"\"The Beat Goes On\"\" is a \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 Top 10 hit song written and composed by Sonny Bono and recorded by Sonny & Cher. It was issued as a single and appeared on their 1967 album \"\"In Case You're in Love.\"\" It entered the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart on January 14, 1967, peaking at number six. The backing music for the song was recorded using the renowned group of Los Angeles session musicians who, in time, came to be known collectively as \"\"The Wrecking Crew.\"\" The arrangement is credited to Harold",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song)\"\nwas nominated for \"\"Vocal Jazz Album of the Year\"\" at the Juno Awards of 2011. This song is incorrectly referred to as \"\"AND The Beat Goes On\"\" due to the closing lyric adding the word \"\"and\"\" to the song's title. The Whispers, an R&B vocal group, released an unrelated song, which they titled \"\"And the Beat Goes On,\"\" in 1980. The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song) \"\"The Beat Goes On\"\" is a \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 Top 10 hit song written and composed by Sonny Bono and recorded by Sonny & Cher. It was issued as a single and",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song)\"\nBattiste, but Wrecking Crew bassist Carol Kaye asserts that at the session she devised the distinctive syncopated bass line that is featured on the released recording, replacing the original walking bass line in the prepared arrangement: The song was sung at Sonny Bono's funeral, and the phrase \"\"And the beat goes on\"\" appears on his tombstone. AllMusic highlighted this track in its review of the \"\"In Case You're in Love\"\" album. The song's lyrics deal mainly with current events of the time, with the refrain \"\"(And) the beat goes on, the beat goes on\"\" following each verse. Sonny and Cher",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Vanilla Fudge album)\"\nThe Beat Goes On (Vanilla Fudge album) The Beat Goes On (Atco Records 33-237/mono, SD 33-237/stereo) is the second album by the American psychedelic rock band Vanilla Fudge, released in early 1968. The album doesn't contain any real \"\"songs\"\", but rather a sound collage featuring many different elements: the voices of world leaders past and present, the band reciting pre-written mantras and reflections, and excerpts of songs (done \"\"Vanilla Fudge style\"\") by The Beatles and Sonny Bono. The group was at odds with producer George \"\"Shadow\"\" Morton during recording, as Morton made his own concept album without significant input from",
"\"What Goes Around... Comes Around\"\nlike a horror flick. \"\"What Goes Around... Comes Around\"\" was pivotal to the creation of \"\"FutureSex/LoveSounds\"\". After finishing the production of the song, Timbaland teased Timberlake. Timberlake responded: \"\"Let's do something we would never do. Let's go far left and just see what happens.\"\" His answer motivated the collective, and they ended up producing ten songs for the album. \"\"What Goes Around.../...Comes Around\"\" is a pop-R&B song performed in a slow manner. It is composed in the key of A Dorian (A Minor) in common time. With a gentle and midtempo beat, the tempo is pacing to 76 beats per",
"\"And the Beat Goes On (film)\"\nIbiza. And the Beat Goes On (film) And The Beat Goes On is an English-language documentary film directed by Steve Jaggi. It was shown at various film and music festivals between 2009 and 2011. \"\"And The Beat Goes On\"\" is set on the Mediterranean Island of Ibiza. \"\"And The Beat Goes On\"\" was a project of Jimi Mistry for nearly five years, but was not realised until director Steve Jaggi was brought on board. The film was produced by music producer Lionel Hicks, Tina Pehme and Kim Roberts, who served as an executive producer on \"\"It's All Gone Pete Tong\"\".",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nappeared in the video being displayed on backdrops. In early 2007, it was reported that Madonna was recording songs with American singer-songwriter Justin Timberlake for her upcoming album. Later, it was also announced that record producers Timbaland and Pharrell Williams were working with her on the album, and Timbaland confirmed that a song titled \"\"Candy Shop\"\" was being produced by Williams. A month later, a song called \"\"The Beat Goes On\"\", featuring Madonna's vocals and production by Williams, leaked online. The song started with Madonna saying, \"\"Let's do something different, let's change things up,\"\" followed by DFA handclaps and cowbells,",
"\"The Road Goes Ever On\"\nThe Road Goes Ever On The Road Goes Ever On is a song cycle that has been published as a book of sheet music, and as an audio recording. The music was written by Donald Swann, and the words are taken from poems in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth writings, especially \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\". The title of this opus is taken from \"\"The Road Goes Ever On\"\", the first song in the collection. The songs form a song cycle, designed to fit together when played in sequence. With Tolkien's approval, Donald Swann wrote the music for this song",
"\"Peculate (band)\"\ncontroversy for a song it released on 31 January 2015 titled \"\"This Sick Beat™.\"\" Norton says he wrote the song in protest of Taylor Swift's application to trademark phrases such as \"\"This Sick Beat.\"\" The lyrics of the song consist almost exclusively of the phrase \"\"this sick beat.\"\" In the description on the video he uploaded of the song, Norton wrote \"\"Trademarks of common idioms such as this are a direct attack on one of the most fundamental and inalienable rights of all: our freedom of speech. If you give the bourgeoisie an inch, they will take a mile... and",
"\"Good Goes the Bye\"\nSo it really can float though any genre.\"\" Further adding that they chose the song based on wherever it will shine the brightest, she remarked, \"\"\"\"Good Goes the Bye\"\" was a good country song, but it's a \"\"great\"\" pop song.\"\" \"\"Good Goes the Bye\"\" is a '80s-inspired mid-tempo synthpop track. Sonically inspired by music of the British musical duo Eurythmics, Clarkson revealed that the song's driving source is very much its beats. Written in the key of Db major, the song is about the end of a failing relationship, utilizing the adage \"\"Rome wasn't built in a day\"\" and a",
"\"Leon Sylvers III\"\nLeon also co-produced Lakeside's \"\"Rough Riders\"\" album. That same year he created the group Dynasty along with Dick Griffey. The 1980s started off well for Leon: in 1980, he produced albums for SOLAR acts such as Shalamar, The Whispers, Dynasty, Carrie Lucas, and the first album by Midnight Star. One song he wrote and co-produced for The Whispers was the number one US R&B and US Dance hit, \"\"And the Beat Goes On\"\", which would be one of Sylvers' biggest achievements. This would be the year that Leon would be involved on projects outside of the SOLAR Records family such",
"\"Blank Generation (song)\"\nrecording by the Heartbreakers, recorded at CBGB on July 7, 1975, appeared on the \"\"What Goes Around...\"\" album. Demo recordings of the song also have survived. A live March 1974 recording at CBGB with Television can be found on \"\"Spurts: The Richard Hell Story\"\". \"\"Blank Generation\"\" was heavily sampled on rapper Amil's track \"\"Get Down\"\", from her 2000 album \"\"All Money Is Legal\"\". Blank Generation (song) \"\"Blank Generation\"\" is the title track of Richard Hell and the Voidoids' 1977 debut album \"\"Blank Generation\"\". A rewrite of Bob McFadden and Rod McKuen's 1959 record \"\"The Beat Generation\"\", Richard Hell wrote the",
"\"Kong Liang\"\nimpatient and pugnacious. When Song Jiang goes on the run after killing his mistress Yan Poxi, he meets the Kongs, who offer him shelter in their manor. During his stay at the Kong manor, Song Jiang instructs the Kong brothers in martial arts. Around the time, Wu Song kills a corrupt official and his family in Mengzhou and goes into hiding. While passing by the town near the Kong manor, he encounters Kong Liang, gets into a heated quarrel with him, and beats him up and throws him into a creek. After getting out of the water, Kong Liang seeks",
"\"Bonzo Goes to Bitburg\"\nmelody contributions. The song's lyrics, with their explicitly serious content, were a departure from the Ramones' usual style. \"\"Spin\"\"s Jon Young called it \"\"part exorcism and part slapstick comedy.\"\" David Corn described the beginning of the refrain—\"\"Bonzo goes to Bitburg/then goes out for a cup of tea/As I watched it on TV/somehow it really bothered me\"\"—as \"\"snarled\"\" by Joey over a \"\"power-pop beat and melodic hooks galore.\"\" \"\"Salon\"\" arts editor Bill Wyman wrote of Johnny Ramone \"\"lob[bing] guitar bombs\"\" amid the song's \"\"Spectorian, rushing production\"\" and of \"\"Joey's pained, pleading voice.\"\" Douglas Wolk fit the song into his general view",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Donghae & Eunhyuk EP)\"\nThe Beat Goes On (Donghae & Eunhyuk EP) The Beat Goes On is the first Korean extended play (EP) of South Korean pop duo Donghae & Eunhyuk, a subgroup of the boy band Super Junior. The album was released on March 9, 2015 under SM Entertainment. Donghae & Eunhyuk released short snippets and teaser videos of their music video for Growing Pains on March 2 and 3, 2015. On 4 March, Donghae and Eunhyuk shared snippets of all the songs on their unit group album, The Beat Goes On. The medley included pieces of the seven tracks on the album,",
"\"Oye Como Va\"\nOye Como Va \"\"Oye Como Va\"\" is a song written by Latin jazz and mambo musician Tito Puente in 1962. Mexican-American rock group Santana's rendition further popularized the song, which reached number 13 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, number 11 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Easy Listening survey, and number 32 on the R&B chart. The title comes from the first words, which can be translated as \"\"Listen to how [it] goes\"\" or \"\"Hey, how is it going\"\". The song has the rhythm and tempo of cha-cha-cha. It has similarities with \"\"Chanchullo\"\" by Israel \"\"Cachao\"\" López. The \"\"Latin Beat Magazine\"\" wrote: \"\"Cachao's",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nwhat you like/Do what you feel/You know exactly who you are'.\"\" The live performance of the song at River Plate Stadium of Buenos Aires, Argentina, was recorded and released on the live CD-DVD album, \"\"Sticky & Sweet Tour\"\" (2010). Credits and personnel adapted from \"\"Hard Candy\"\" album liner notes. Beat Goes On (Madonna song) \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Madonna for her eleventh studio album, \"\"Hard Candy\"\" (2008). The song features American rapper Kanye West and background vocals by Pharrell Williams. It was co-written by West in collaboration with its producers, Madonna and The Neptunes.",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nthat the song felt rejuvenated with the addition of West's vocals. \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" was certified platinum by the Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos, for exceeding 100,000 digital downloads. In Finland, the song debuted and peaked at number 15 in August 2009. In Canada, the song also made its debut, peaking at number 82 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart. In the US, the song made an entry on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Pop 100 (now discontinued) chart for a week, at number 97. \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" was performed during the Sticky & Sweet Tour (2008–09) as the second song of",
"\"Good Girl (Alexis Jordan song)\"\nIn the United States, the song peaked at the top of the Hot Dance Club Songs chart. Nick Levine of Digital Spy awarded the song four out of five stars, and wrote \"\"Call us naive, but with beats this struttable, verses so irresistibly bop-friendly and that, ahem, killer chorus, who wouldn't want to take a chance on her?\"\" \"\"Daily Star\"\"s Sarah-Louise James gave the song a positive review writing, \"\"This has the same infectious kind of beat [as \"\"Happiness\"\"], which makes you want to bend your knees up and down in quick succession then bounce from side to side with",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Donghae & Eunhyuk EP)\"\nincluding the title song, Growing Pains. Donghae participated in the album production along with producers The Underdogs, Hitchhiker, NoizeBank and more. The showcase for The Beat Goes On took place at the SMTOWN Coex Artium on March 5 and the album released online on March 6 and offline on March 9. Donghae & Eunhyuk released the special edition album of The Beat Goes On on March 23, 2015. Including the seven tracks in the original album, Super Junior-D&E added on Oppa Oppa, 1+1=LOVE, Still You, Motorcycle, Love That I Need, and I Wanna Dance from its previous digital singles and",
"\"Challenge Records (1950s)\"\nprimarily to record \"\"Train to Nowhere\"\", a song by Burgess, as well as \"\"Night Beat\"\" and \"\"All Night Rock\"\". The last tune recorded was \"\"Tequila\"\", essentially just a jam by the Flores Trio. It is based on a Cuban mambo beat. The word \"\"Tequila\"\" is spoken three times throughout the tune. There were three takes, and Danny Flores, who wrote the song, was also the man who spoke the word \"\"Tequila!\"\". Flores also played the trademark \"\"dirty sax\"\" solo. The song served as the B-side for \"\"Train to Nowhere\"\", which was released by Challenge Records on January 15, 1958. Duvall",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nabout the freedom to dance, where people are urged to say whatever they like and do whatever they feel. \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" received generally mixed to positive reviews from music critics. Caryn Ganz of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" felt that the usage of bells and whistles as instrumentation, along with the disco sounds made the track connect to two of Madonna's inspirations, that of Chic, and Donna Summer. Ganz went on to criticize West's appearance, calling it \"\"uninspired\"\". In a similar review, Thomas Hauner of PopMatters wrote that the song \"\"continues the Donna Summer touch, this time opting for 'beep beep' vocals",
"\"The Music Goes Round and Round\"\nThe Music Goes Round and Round \"\"The Music Goes Round and Round\"\" is a popular song written in 1935. The music was written by Edward Farley and Mike Riley, the lyrics by Red Hodgson; the song was published in 1935. The song was recorded by Tommy Dorsey and became a hit in 1936. The song was the musical interlude for the Columbia movie \"\"The Music Goes 'round\"\" in 1936. The New York Times wrote: \"\"If we really wanted to be nasty about it, we could say that this Farley-Riley sequence is the best thing in the new picture. At least",
"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\nJerkins' hip-hop blaspheming of Joan Jett's \"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\" doesn't go as far as it should (is a Limp Bizkit remix in its future?), but it certainly beats what her earlier studio architects did to those Sonny and Cher (\"\"The Beat Goes On\"\" on \"\"...Baby One More Time\"\") and Stones (\"\"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction\"\" on \"\"Oops!... I Did It Again\"\") songs.\"\" Another positive reception came from PopMatters's editor Nikki Tranter, who enjoyed that the song is \"\"different from the average run-of-the-mill pop offering,\"\" and praised that \"\"she does strange justice to the tune, vamping up her vocals",
"\"Sun Goes Down (Robin Schulz song)\"\non Robin Schulz’s YouTube channel and has received more than 280 million views as of November 2017. Sun Goes Down (Robin Schulz song) \"\"Sun Goes Down\"\" is a song by German DJ and record producer Robin Schulz. It features the vocals from British singer Jasmine Thompson. The song was released in Germany as a digital download on 24 October 2014. The song peaked at number two on the German Singles Chart. It served as the official song of the 2015 CONCACAF Gold Cup. The song's composition consists of a piano, and a saxophone drop, accompanied by Schulz's beats, and Thompson's",
"\"The Kings\"\nAllen began playing the song starting in May when the Brewers got off to a hot start. After every win Allen will play the chorus of \"\"This Beat Goes On\"\" as the team's unofficial anthem. The Kings 1977 - 1982 The Kings 1982 - 1999 The Kings 1999 - 2005 The Kings 2005–present The Kings The Kings is a Canadian rock band formed in 1977 in Oakville, Ontario. They are best known for their 1980 song \"\"This Beat Goes On/Switchin' To Glide\"\", which was a hit in the United States and Canada. The Kings were formed in Vancouver, British Columbia,",
"\"Get Up (Rattle)\"\nin more detail, the boy who gets his face pecked off has blood splatter on his face and the pecking is much more explicit, the death of the boy who gets run over is shown more graphically, and when the duck goes through the man at the end, the duck is shown with the man's still-beating heart in its beak. Lewis Corner of \"\"Digital Spy\"\" gave the song a positive review stating: While the pounding beat and fizzing synths remain largely untouched on the renamed 'Get Up (Rattle)', the LA collective's input leaves little to be desired. \"\"We be raging",
"\"Kumari 21F\"\nand Patel \"\"put in a part of us into the characters to make the romance more believable\"\". The official soundtrack was composed by Devi Sri Prasad and consists of five songs. Lyrics were written by Ramanjaneyulu, Krishna Kanth and Chandrabose for one song each. Prasad wrote the lyrics for \"\"Bang Bang Bangkok\"\", which he sang with Ranina Reddy and Rita. A lyric from the song, \"\"Good boy goes to heaven, Bad boy goes to Bangkok\"\", was well received. For \"\"Meghaalu Lekunna\"\", which was sung by Yazin Nisar, Sri Mani wrote the pallavi and Anantha Sreeram wrote the charanams. \"\"Meghaalu Lekunna\"\"",
"\"Rockin' Over the Beat\"\nRockin' Over the Beat \"\"Rockin' Over the Beat\"\" is a song by Belgian dance act Technotronic. It first appeared on their debut album \"\"\"\" in 1989 and was released as a single the following year. It is accredited to \"\"Technotronic featuring Ya Kid K\"\", who co-wrote the track with Jo Bogaert (aka Thomas De Quincey). The song is an upbeat house tune espousing the pleasures of dancing. It is representative of the positive and melodic feel of the \"\"Pump Up the Jam\"\" album. \"\"Rockin' Over the Beat\"\" was a respectable hit for Technotronic; it reached #9 in the UK, #11",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nthis was going to be one hell of an innovative show.\"\" Roffman also pointed out that \"\"a digital Kanye West joined Madonna on stage, rapping along as the singer flipped and bounced on the floor.\"\" During a Chicago concert, Paul Schrodt of \"\"Slant Magazine\"\" wrote that \"\"a song about the freedom to dance (\"\"Beat Goes On\"\") becomes an anthem for political frustration, and it's the only moment that's generated any real controversy, but she doesn't say anything about either the Republican or the Democratic candidate that she hasn't said before. The power of any great Madonna song is implicit: 'Say",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nnot favourable to West's verses, calling them as \"\"playfully tepid lines\"\", while a reviewer from \"\"Blender\"\" panned his contributions. Jaime Gill of Yahoo! Music echoed the same thought, calling West's rap as \"\"awful\"\" and his addition to the track as redundant. Joan Anderman of \"\"The Boston Globe\"\" was mixed in his review of the song, praising Madonna's endeavors in \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" while questioning West's appearance in it. Conversely, Tony Robert Whyte of \"\"Drowned in Sound\"\" called him \"\"a decent guest\"\". Allan Raible of ABC News summarized the track as a \"\"standard disco number\"\". He complimented Madonna's vocals but added",
"\"My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy\"\nroots, I was testing him on joints...He takes it to another level which is dope. He had these musicians and this song, they played around my little raggedy beat and made it real. I love the way he works – he goes from one room, writing rhymes then goes to another beat and goes to another room and does something else – I love what he's done\"\". Rapper Pusha T characterized the album as \"\"a collage of sounds\"\" and found West's methods unorthodox when recording, saying that \"\"We could easily be working on one song, thinking we're in a mode,",
"\"Joxer Goes to Stuttgart\"\nJoxer Goes to Stuttgart \"\"Joxer Goes to Stuttgart\"\" is a song by Irish folk singer Christy Moore. It is about a fan, named Joxer, who travels to the Irish football team's first major international tournament, Euro 1988, in West Germany. It is sung to the tune of the \"\"Match of the Day\"\" theme music, composed by Barry Stoller. The song is as much a comical social commentary on Ireland in the late 1980s as it is a celebration of the Irish team beating England at a major footballing tournament. The main focus of the song is the game that took",
"\"I'm a Lady\"\nKIIS-FM Jingle Ball, saying \"\"It's an upbeat, 'love yourself' woman anthem. It goes like...'Cause I'm a lady...and then the BEAT DROPS!' It's pretty fire.\"\" Prior to \"\"I'm a Lady\"\"'s release, Trainor teased the song and the music video on her social media accounts. She announced the release date on February 21, 2017. Critics stated that is a \"\"return to the retro-pop of \"\"Title\"\"—albeit with the same verve and attitude that marked the \"\"Thank You\"\" era\"\" and one of them wrote \"\"the cute bop has a positive message and a campy spoken interlude towards the end.\"\" A music video for the",
"\"One Shining Moment\"\nas \"\"Feel the beat of your heart\"\", often shown with players thumping their chests, and \"\"Feel the wind in your face\"\", with video of drives towards the basket. There is a claim that the first line in the song was changed from \"\"The ball is kicked\"\" to \"\"The ball is tipped.\"\" However, Barrett said \"\"My daughter informed me that they claim that the initial line was the ball is kicked. That's not the case. It never was. The original line was, the gun goes off...which I changed to suit the tournament. Ironically - I wrote the song about basketball (after",
"\"Who's Laughing Now (song)\"\na motivational song, but it's so narcissistic and myopic that it's hard to imagine anyone connecting with the singer's petty grudges and desperate need for constant affirmation.\"\" Lewis Corner wrote positively for Digital Spy that \"\"Flanked by pounding hip-hop kick-beats and twinkling piano pinches, Ms. Cornish rightfully addresses all those hanger-ons with diva ad-libbing perfection.\"\" Ailbhe Malone wrote for \"\"NME\"\" that \"\"Who's Laughing Now' offers a little insight, but it's via her grind and career rather than who Jessie actually is.\"\" Caryn Ganz wrote for \"\"Spin\"\" that \"\"Who's Laughing Now, her update of X-tina's \"\"Beautiful\"\", is \"\"such a tart kiss-off,",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\non a surprisingly sweet track.\"\" Sal Cinquemani of \"\"Slant Magazine\"\" praised the song's \"\"flattering sonic facelift\"\", feeling that it \"\"transports [the track] from 2001 to 1979\"\". Talia Soghomolian of musicOMH praised \"\"the variations in its tempo\"\", making it \"\"the perfect dance floor tune, merging old school and modern takes on urbanity.\"\" Stern wrote a positive review for Idolator that \"\"by the time West shows up unexpectedly for his rap at the end, you have no choice but to heed his call to get down, beep beep, and get up outta your seat.\"\" Miles Marshall Lewis of \"\"The Village Voice\"\" was",
"\"That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)\"\nof \"\"That's the Way Love Goes\"\". A lyric comparable to the song's introduction was noted in Madonna's \"\"Turn Up the Radio,\"\" with similar opening lines also used in Wynter Gordon's \"\"Stimela\"\" and Jennifer Lopez's \"\"Step Into My World.\"\" Destiny's Child's \"\"Nuclear\"\", a Neptunes production included on the compilation \"\"Love Songs\"\", was likened to an \"\"early ’90s, \"\"That’s The Way Love Goes\"\"-style Janet Jackson mold\"\" for its \"\"sampled beat recalling the best of ’90s hip-pop,\"\" also compared for its \"\"mellow, soothing lyrics over churning hip-hop beats.\"\" Nelly Furtado cited Jackson as the inspiration for the transition displayed with her third album",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Cash Cash album)\"\nsingle \"\"Michael Jackson (The Beat Goes On)\"\" reached number 7 on the Dance Top 30 chart along with spending five weeks on the Dutch Top 40 chart. The EP version of the album reached number 28 on the Album Top 100 chart. Cash Cash released \"\"The Beat Goes On\"\" as an 11-song LP in Japan but as a 6-song EP in every other country. The Beat Goes On (Cash Cash album) The Beat Goes On is the third full-length album by electronic music group Cash Cash. The full-length version was only licensed in Japan and the EP version was self-released",
"\"Sonny Digital\"\nYC used one of his beats for the single \"\"Racks\"\", which went to become a national hit, peaking at #42 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and being certified Gold by RIAA. The song was also featured in the Billboard 2011 Year-end Rap songs and R&B/Hip-hop songs charts. Sonny recalls initially sending the beat for \"\"Racks\"\" to a few well-known rappers, who passed on it. Brendan Klinkenberg from Complex Music wrote the real reason for the song's success was not YC's performance but Sonny's catchy beat. \"\"Racks\"\" helped to boost the careers of Sonny Digital and YC, as well as rapper",
"\"Warrior (B.A.P song)\"\nSeong Yeol of \"\"Star News Korea\"\" wrote, \"\"The title song \"\"Warrior\"\" contains lyrics that criticize the current social system, which might be unfamiliar to many people who are used to today's friendly boy groups. Excluding all electronic sounds, which are often used in many K-pop songs, they highlight hip-hop beats\"\". Seo Mi-Yeon of \"\"TV Report Korea\"\" wrote, \"\" 'Warrior' has a fast, strong beat and its fantastic stage performance leaves an impression. This song credits those who live in the darkness of suicide, violence at school and others by comparing them to warriors. On January 28, 2012, \"\"Warrior\"\" debuted at",
"\"Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song)\"\nWho Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song) \"\"Who Says\"\" is a song performed by American band Selena Gomez & the Scene. Priscilla Renea wrote the song with Emanuel Kiriakou, who produced the track. The song was released in March 2011, as the lead single from the band's third album, \"\"When the Sun Goes Down\"\" (2011). According to Gomez, the song was intended to inspire people, and fire back at the \"\"haters\"\", particularly those involved in cyberbullying. \"\"Who Says\"\" marks a distinct departure in sound for the band, as it has an acoustic and organic feel, compared to their dance-pop",
"\"Good Goes the Bye\"\none of the three tracks that strike a right balance of Clarkson's indomitable character on the album's fresh electronic beats. Idolator's Jonathan Riggs highlighted it as \"\"Best Song That Wasn't the Single\"\" on the album, describing it as utterly gorgeous and a quintessential Kelly Clarkson, further adding that \"\"somehow she manages to simultaneously project sadness, bravery, wisdom, and healing\"\". Jason Scott of Popdust.com commended the track as an alt-pop explosion that closes the album. In his review for \"\"The Dallas Morning News\"\"s \"\"Guide Live\"\" section, music critic Hunter Hauk wrote that the song takes the album out in a fine",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Vanilla Fudge album)\"\nthe band's reservations, peaking at #17 on the Billboard album charts in March 1968. Vanilla Fudge's The Beat Goes On is used as bumper music in the Pop Chronicles music documentary. Phase One Phase Two Phase Three Phase Four Bonus Phase [CD release only] The Beat Goes On (Vanilla Fudge album) The Beat Goes On (Atco Records 33-237/mono, SD 33-237/stereo) is the second album by the American psychedelic rock band Vanilla Fudge, released in early 1968. The album doesn't contain any real \"\"songs\"\", but rather a sound collage featuring many different elements: the voices of world leaders past and present,",
"\"And the World Goes 'Round\"\nAnd the World Goes 'Round And the World Goes 'Round is a musical revue showcasing the songs of John Kander and Fred Ebb. The revue takes its title from a tune the songwriting team wrote for Liza Minnelli to sing in the film \"\"New York, New York\"\". The show consists of an eclectic collection of love songs, torch songs, and acerbically witty comic numbers. It was conceived by director Scott Ellis, choreographer Susan Stroman, and librettist David Thompson, who collaborated on such Kander and Ebb shows as \"\"Steel Pier\"\" and the 1996 revival of \"\"Chicago\"\". David Loud created the vocal",
"\"And the Beat Goes On (The Whispers song)\"\nAnd the Beat Goes On (The Whispers song) \"\"And the Beat Goes On\"\" is a 1979 single by the American music group The Whispers. The song was their first of two number-one singles on the Soul chart, and their first Top 20 hit on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, peaking at number 19. \"\"And the Beat Goes On\"\" was the group's only number-one song on the dance chart. It was also their first and biggest hit in the United Kingdom, peaking at number 2 on the UK Singles Chart. The song also peaked at number 27 on the Canadian \"\"RPM\"\" chart.",
"\"Bad Guy (song)\"\nFerndale, Michigan, by Mike Strange, Joe Strange and Tony Campana. The first part of the beat started with Australian producer M-Phazes, and then S1 added his production to it. \"\"From there, S1 sent the beat to Sarah Jaffe, who wrote the song in her car, as she was in the process of moving.\"\" S1 then took their finished part of the beat to an A&R at Interscope Records, who immediately loved it and sent it to Eminem for usage on the album. StreetRunner said his part of the beat started off with a sample, of \"\"Soana\"\", written by G. Reverberi",
"\"Let the Beat Go On\"\nLet the Beat Go On \"\"Let the Beat Go On\"\" is a song recorded by the Sweden-based musician and producer Dr. Alban. It was released in August 1994 as the third single from his third studio album \"\"Look Who's Talking\"\". The chorus is sung by Nana Hedin and Jessica Folcker. This Eurodance song was released at the end of 1994 and was charted in many European countries, peaking at number 21 on the European Hot 100 Singles. \"\"Billboard\"\" wrote about the song: \"\"Alban should easily match the success of the previous \"\"Away From Home\"\" with this jaunty ditty, which combines",
"\"Tommy Stewart (trumpeter)\"\nwhile they performed on \"\"The Midnight Special\"\" featuring Wolfman Jack. In the late 1970s Stewart collaborated with Marlon McNichols, a producer from Detroit, Michigan, to record disco with Final Approach, Cream De CoCo, Tamiko Jones, Moses Davis, and Stewart's album, which included the song \"\"Bump & Hustle Music\"\". Stewart arranged for Luther Ingram in 1977 and Johnny Baylor (Ingram was manager and owner of KoKo Records). Stewart produced Martha High's solo album on Salsoul Records and co-wrote most of the songs. It was around this time that he produced Ripple, a band who recorded the song \"\"The Beat Goes On,\"\"",
"\"About That Life\"\nobsessed with superficial bullshit, Chris 'Fronz' Fronzak seemingly can't help but leave a trail of douche slime everywhere he goes.\"\" AllMusic states that \"\"About That Life, from Southern-fried party-metalcore outfit Attila, sounds a little like Hinder, G.B.H., and Disturbed gave birth to a stillborn child and then had Fred Durst reanimate it.\"\" Metal Injection says that one of the songs off of the album is \"\"the worst thing I've ever heard. Clearly, the guy who wrote these lyrics must have attention deficit disorder.\"\" Decibel writes that \"\"Attila are one of those party douchebag bands who add dance beats, homophobia, misogyny,",
"\"After Laughter\"\n100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 82, based on 15 reviews, indicating \"\"universal acclaim.\"\" Matt Collar at AllMusic commented that \"\"much credit here goes to York, who co-wrote all of the songs and whose deft guitar and keyboard make up much of the album's distinct aural character. But of course, Williams still beats at the center of everything, her voice providing the album's warm, exuberant core. Tracks like the lead-off disco-tinged \"\"Hard Times\"\" and crisply attenuated \"\"Told You So\"\" are earworms rife with DayGlo marimba and icy adult-contempo synths. Elsewhere, Williams weaves in",
"\"American Oxygen\"\nit continued over a course of one year. Originally, Alex da Kid sent the beats of the song to Harris who started writing some lyrics. In an interview with \"\"Billboard\"\", Harris noted how \"\"American Oxygen\"\" really stuck with him and he started the chorus with a couple lines he wrote: \"\"We worked on just that chorus for like three or four months, going back and forth, back and forth... It goes to show you that sometimes these songs just appear out of nowhere and sometimes you just have to go at it like a block of marble and you're chipping",
"\"The Kings\"\nwrote a considerable number of songs for more than three years. In early 1980, the band went into Nimbus 9 Studio in Toronto to record their first album. While recording, renowned producer Bob Ezrin visited the studio, listened to the band, and liked what he heard. Together they created the album \"\"The Kings Are Here\"\" with the songs \"\"This Beat Goes On\"\" and \"\"Switchin' To Glide\"\", The double-A side single peaked at #43 on the Billboard Hot 100. Two other singles followed and the band began touring extensively with Bob Seger, Jeff Beck, The Beach Boys and Eric Clapton. During",
"Ska\nasserted that the difference between R&B and ska beats is that the former goes \"\"\"\"chink\"\"-ka\"\" and the latter goes \"\"ka-\"\"chink\"\"\"\". One theory about the origin of ska is that Abby Greene created it during the inaugural recording session for his new record label Wild Bells. The session was financed by Duke Reid, who was supposed to get half of the songs to release. The guitar began emphasizing the second and fourth beats in the bar, giving rise to the new sound. The drums were taken from traditional Jamaican drumming and marching styles. To create the ska beat, Prince Buster essentially",
"\"Russ Spencer\"\n\"\"\"\", a BBC television contest to determine the United Kingdom's entry in the 2007 Eurovision Song Contest in Finland. They were chosen as the UK's entry, beating, amongst others, Justin Hawkins and Brian Harvey. Russ co-wrote the song \"\"Flying the Flag (For You)\"\", signed to Warner Bros. Records and released the song to the UK chart. The UK Eurovision entry automatically goes to the final, where the song received only 19 votes, coming joint 22nd out of 24 entries. However, the single was the highest charting Eurovision song in the UK since 1997 when \"\"Katrina and the Waves\"\" last won",
"\"G Koop\"\nthe expected turn-this-mother-out groove.\"\" DeRiso goes on to call the track the \"\"standout moment from Funkadelic’s sprawling new comeback effort.\"\" Other G Koop songs were singled out in reviews as well. Ill Tal wrote of \"\"You Can’t Unring the Bell,\"\" that it is \"\"probably my favorite hip-hop influenced song on the album.\"\" Ill Tal went on to refer to G Koop (although not by name): \"\"Whoever made the beat did a great job sampling a break beat for the drums and what sounds like an old horn riff from George’s vaults.\"\" G Koop’s bass playing was also recognized in E.E.",
"\"Get Up (Ciara song)\"\n\"\"MTV Goes Gold: New Year's Eve 2007\"\". Source Get Up (Ciara song) \"\"Get Up\"\" is a song by American recording artist Ciara. Released on July 25, 2006, the song serves as the first single from the original soundtrack to the film \"\"Step Up\"\" (2006), as well as the lead single for her second album, \"\"\"\". It features American rapper Chamillionaire. The song was written by the singer and rapper with her mentor Jazze Pha, who produced the song. The song is a hip-hop number, accompanied by R&B and dance music sounds, while integrating a mild crunk beat. The song received",
"\"Manchmal haben Frauen...\"\nBela goes home with a bodybuilder. They jump in the bed and she starts to beat Bela. Manchmal haben Frauen... \"\"Manchmal haben Frauen...\"\" (\"\"Sometimes women have...\"\") is a song by Die Ärzte. It is the eleventh track and the second single from their 2000 album \"\"Runter mit den Spendierhosen, Unsichtbarer!\"\". It is about a man who meets a drunken man in a bar who tells him something that's unbelievable for him - sometimes women like a little spanking. The man rushes home and asks his girlfriend about this. The woman starts to beat the man stating that guys like him",
"\"Let Me Tell You About a Song\"\nthe Depression had on them...\"\" \"\"Let Me Tell You About a Song\"\" was reissued along with \"\"Hag\"\" on CD by Beat Goes On Records in 2002. AllMusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine wrote of the album, \"\"It's quite a journey, and it's yet another excellent record from an artist who at this time in his career seemed capable of delivering nothing less.\"\" Music critic Robert Christgau wrote \"\"But despite its mawkish moments—especially Tommy Collins's dead-mommy song—the material defines Haggard's sensibility in a winning way, and since not one of the songs is great in itself I guess the commentary must do",
"\"That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)\"\nher earlier years. But, who knew she'd pull it off quite so well?\"\" Heidi-Siegmund Cuda of \"\"The New York Times\"\" declared the song to have a profound effect in clubs, saying \"\"love was in the air, as couples lapped it up and slinked along to the beat.\"\" Rich Juzwiak of \"\"Gawker\"\" calls \"\"That's the Way Love Goes\"\" a \"\"classic\"\" that \"\"everyone's heard a million times,\"\" asking \"\"Have you listened to this song lately? Like, really listened to it, not just took it for granted as the pop wallpaper that megahits can become over time? It's worth it.\"\" Juzwiak applauded its",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Donghae & Eunhyuk EP)\"\nKorean versions of Japanese hit songs for a total of 13 tracks in the special edition album. The Beat Goes On The Beat Goes On (Special Edition) The Beat Goes On (Donghae & Eunhyuk EP) The Beat Goes On is the first Korean extended play (EP) of South Korean pop duo Donghae & Eunhyuk, a subgroup of the boy band Super Junior. The album was released on March 9, 2015 under SM Entertainment. Donghae & Eunhyuk released short snippets and teaser videos of their music video for Growing Pains on March 2 and 3, 2015. On 4 March, Donghae and",
"\"We Loved It Away\"\nthe BBC documentary Tammy Wynette: \"\"'Til I Can Make It On My Own\"\", co-writer George Richey (who later married Wynette) recalled, \"\"The writers who wrote for her, and there were about four of us who wrote regularly, would sort of write what was happening that day, and if she and Jones were having a tough time that's what we wrote about.\"\" The pair performed the song on the syndicated television show \"\"Pop! Goes the Country\"\" in 1974. We Loved It Away \"\"We Loved It Away\"\" is a song by George Jones and Tammy Wynette. It was composed by George Richey",
"\"Good Goes the Bye\"\nGood Goes the Bye \"\"Good Goes the Bye\"\" is a song by American singer Kelly Clarkson from her seventh studio album, \"\"Piece by Piece\"\" (2015). Produced by Jason Halbert and Eric Olson, the song closes the standard edition of the album and was written by country music songwriters Shane McAnally, Natalie Hemby, and Jimmy Robbins. Originally penned as a country song, Clarkson, Halbert, and Olson revamped it into a synthpop record, inspired by the 1980s pop music the British musical duo Eurythmics. A beat-driven track, the song is about ending a failing relationship. \"\"Good Goes the Bye\"\" received its premiere",
"\"DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love\"\n\"\"Versus\"\", along with \"\"Hot Tottie\"\" and \"\"There Goes My Baby\"\". Bill Lamb of About.com gave the song three-and-a-half stars out of five, praising Usher's vocal delivery and the song's \"\"memorable chorus\"\". Lamb criticised Pitbull's appearance, writing that his verse is \"\"tossed on as a commercial gimmick\"\", while also writing that the song doesn't compare well to Usher's \"\"OMG\"\" (2010). \"\"Billboard\"\" Michael Menachem described Pitbull's verse as \"\"energising\"\" and wrote that Usher's \"\"high register fits seamlessly with dance beats\"\". Despite citing the lyrics as repetitive, he thought that the song \"\"should keep clubgoers moving for months to come\"\". Sarah Rodman of",
"\"The Cat Came Back\"\nespecially the minor key versions of the song, because of the strong and consistent beat pattern, combined with amusing and humorous lyrics. Like many children's songs, the song has a strong well-defined beat pattern. It consists of one weak beat, one strong beat, so it is often sung in 2/4 time. Thus it can be (and often is) sung while walking, with, for example, strong beats when the left foot hits the ground and weak beats when the right foot hits the ground. There are many versions of the song. In one, the cat is yellow. One version goes something",
"\"There Goes the Neighborhood (Body Count song)\"\nand setting it on fire. The final image is similar to that of a burning cross. The main guitar riff was later sampled in Vaginal Jesus \"\"Beat Rodney Down\"\" and Anal Cunt's \"\"Lenny's in My Neighborhood\"\". There Goes the Neighborhood (Body Count song) \"\"There Goes the Neighborhood\"\" is the twelfth track of Body Count's self-titled debut album. The song is a sarcastic response to critics, sung from the point of view of a racist white rocker who wonders \"\"Don't they know rock's just for whites? / Don't they know the rules? / Those niggers are too hardcore / This shit",
"\"Hearts Beat Loud\"\nHearts Beat Loud Hearts Beat Loud is a 2018 American comedy-drama music film directed by Brett Haley, from a screenplay by Haley and Marc Basch. It stars Nick Offerman, Kiersey Clemons, Ted Danson, Sasha Lane, Blythe Danner and Toni Collette, and follows a Brooklyn record store owner who tries to convince his daughter to start a band with him after a song they recorded goes viral. It had its world premiere at the 2018 Sundance Film Festival on January 26, 2018 and was released in the United States on June 8, 2018, by Gunpowder & Sky. Frank Fisher, a former",
"\"Stupid in Love\"\nto listen to the song without thinking of \"\"you know who,\"\" referring to Brown. Michaelangelo Matos for \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" wrote that \"\"Stupid in Love\"\" sounded more like a therapy sessions than a song. Ryan Dombal of Pitchfork Media was critical of the song, labeling it as \"\"quite-dim.\"\" Emily Tartanella for Popmatters was not impressed by the song, writing Stupid in Love' might be aiming for something more, but they arrive at something less.\"\" Chris Richards for \"\"The Washington Post\"\" wrote that \"\"Stupid in Love\"\", along with the lead single released from the album \"\"Russian Roulette\"\", consisted of \"\"plodding beats\"\"",
"\"Fantastic Four (2005 video game)\"\nbands record brand new songs to be used as the themes for the characters. The bands who contributed songs and who their song was for are: Taking Back Sunday's \"\"Error Operator\"\" was also the only song originally composed for the game to appear on the film's soundtrack. It also appears in the film during the scene where The Thing goes into a bar. The song was re-worked for the band's 2006 album \"\"Louder Now\"\". In the game an instrumental version is used. Fantastic Four (2005 video game) Fantastic Four is a beat 'em up action-adventure video game by American developer",
"\"And the Beat Goes On (The Whispers song)\"\nThe song is featured in the video game \"\"\"\". The song was also remixed in house music style and in 2010, DJ OzYBoY released a remix in which \"\"And the Beat Goes On\"\" is melted with MARRS's \"\"Pump Up The Volume\"\". And the Beat Goes On (The Whispers song) \"\"And the Beat Goes On\"\" is a 1979 single by the American music group The Whispers. The song was their first of two number-one singles on the Soul chart, and their first Top 20 hit on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, peaking at number 19. \"\"And the Beat Goes On\"\" was the",
"\"Run (Snow Patrol song)\"\nbeats per minute. It is written in the common verse–chorus form, and its chord progression goes Am–Fmaj7/A–Gsus4, it repeats once, and later it changes to Am–F6/C–Gsus4, which also repeats one time, and then the sequence restarts. Lightbody's vocal range performs from A3 to F5, and the song features bass guitar, cello, drums, guitars, viola and violins as its musical instruments. Adrienne Day wrote for \"\"Spin\"\" that \"\"Run\"\" includes \"\"guitar riffs\"\", whilst Joe Bosso described the song as \"\"dark and moody\"\". A reviewer for Contactmusic.com commented about \"\"Run\"\". In its introduction includes a \"\"trembling guitar\"\", Lightbody's vocals as \"\"velvet soft\"\", and",
"\"Slow Hands (Niall Horan song)\"\n\"\"Billboard\"\", Taylor Weatherby noted \"\"Slow Hands\"\" focuses on a \"\"funkier guitar vibe\"\", compared to Horan's previous single \"\"This Town.\"\" She also opined \"\"the subtly-sexy song\"\" shows an \"\"edgier side of Niall.\"\" Colin Stutz from the publication, added, \"\"The combination of a thumping beat and Horan's raspy vocals makes the song hardly even sound like the same guy who sang [\"\"This Town\"\"]. But what \"\"Slow Hands\"\" shows is that Horan definitely won't just be sticking to the sweet singer-songwriter sound on his solo debut.\"\" \"\"Rolling Stone\"\"s Althea Legaspi also noted Horan \"\"goes for a more muted sound. Above a stomp-and-clap beat",
"\"And the Beat Goes On (film)\"\nAnd the Beat Goes On (film) And The Beat Goes On is an English-language documentary film directed by Steve Jaggi. It was shown at various film and music festivals between 2009 and 2011. \"\"And The Beat Goes On\"\" is set on the Mediterranean Island of Ibiza. \"\"And The Beat Goes On\"\" was a project of Jimi Mistry for nearly five years, but was not realised until director Steve Jaggi was brought on board. The film was produced by music producer Lionel Hicks, Tina Pehme and Kim Roberts, who served as an executive producer on \"\"It's All Gone Pete Tong\"\". Jimi",
"\"Talk That (Secret song)\"\nIggy\"\" shared the same sentiments and commented, \"\"Who knew Secret could be anything other than bright and confident? Their new music video definitely “talks” for itself, showing the girls being vulnerable and heartbroken, and all.\"\" Shin further commented, \"\"Secret made a complete 180[degree change] for their new image to promote “Talk That,” a ‘French-electric’ style song about a heartsick girl who’s just had her feelings toyed with...We like this new side of Secret\"\". \"\"Seoulbeats\"\" was rather lukewarm with its review and wrote that the song is \"\"acceptable as an up-beat ballad with an emotionally driven MV.\"\" \"\"Seoul Beats\"\" added that",
"\"The Big Room\"\nMarion Raven dated briefly while M2M were on tour with Hanson. According to Raven, once the tour ended he never contacted her, effectively ending the relationship. The song \"\"Miss Popular\"\" is about \"\"that one popular girl in school who goes around bad-mouthing everyone\"\" then eventually \"\"it all comes back to her\"\", while \"\"Jennifer\"\" is about wanting to dislike \"\"the girl your boyfriend is constantly comparing you to\"\" but not being able to as she is a nice person. Raven wrote the song \"\"Leave Me Alone\"\" about a guy who dumped her then wanted her back, and wrote the song \"\"Sometimes\"\"",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Cash Cash album)\"\nThe Beat Goes On (Cash Cash album) The Beat Goes On is the third full-length album by electronic music group Cash Cash. The full-length version was only licensed in Japan and the EP version was self-released worldwide on Cash Cash Music. Both formats contained the two songs \"\"Michael Jackson (The Beat Goes On)\"\" and \"\"I Like It Loud,\"\" which were also soon after released as singles by Dutch independent dance label Spinnin' Records. Lyric videos were released for both singles on Spinnin' Records with the song \"\"Michael Jackson (The Beat Goes On)\"\" paying tribute to American singer Michael Jackson. The",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nBee Gees-like falsettos on the chorus and \"\"Williams background interjections sprinkled throughout the track,\"\" as noted by Maura Johnson from Idolator. During the pre-chorus Madonna sings the line, \"\"Always a bridesmaid, never the bride\"\", followed by \"\"I'll throw you some rope, if it'll give you hope.\"\" In December 2007, it was announced that a new version of the song was being developed with American rapper Kanye West as featured guest. \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" was re-recorded in October 2007 by Spike Spent, Andrew Coleman and Alex Dromgoole at Sarm Studios, London, and at the Record Plant Studios, California. Spent and Coleman",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nencourages people to say whatever they like and do whatever they feel. The song received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who commended the disco environment, while also praising Williams' production. However, some felt that the leaked version was better than the final version featuring West. \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" was certified platinum in Brazil for selling over 100,000 digital downloads. It also charted inside the top-twenty in Finland and on the Canadian Hot 100 chart. The song was performed live during the Sticky & Sweet Tour, featuring Madonna and her dancers on a 1935 Auburn Speedster, while Williams and West",
"\"Turn the Beat Around\"\nVH1's first ever Divas Live. She also took the song to the top spot on \"\"Billboard\"\"'s Hot Dance Club Play chart, making it her first number-one song on that chart in English. \"\"Music & Media\"\" wrote about the song: \"\"Estefan revives her Miami Sound Machine days of fatback disco by covering an old Vicky Sue Robinson song.\"\" \"\"Network 40\"\" wrote: \"\"A classic remake of the 1976 Top 10 gem by Vicki Sue Robinson. Uptempo flavor spiced with trademark Miami Sound Machine overtones, this number is a multi-format hit.\"\" Turn the Beat Around \"\"Turn the Beat Around\"\" is a disco song",
"\"There Goes the Neighborhood (album)\"\nWalsh's first solo band Barnstorm but was not completed. The overdubs and final mixes were completed during the \"\"There Goes the Neighborhood\"\" sessions and released on the album. This song also appeared in the opening credits of \"\"The 40-Year-Old Virgin\"\" and appears as the first song on its soundtrack. Another track \"\"Rivers (of the Hidden Funk)\"\" was a track Walsh wrote for the Eagles' 1979 album \"\"The Long Run\"\", but was left off. The track featured a guest appearance by Walsh's Eagles-mate Don Felder (who co-wrote the track) on talk box guitar. \"\"Rivers...\"\" received a good bit of FM radio",
"\"One Mic\"\n'In the Air Tonight' sample toward the full production ... like hearing two mini hip-hop versions of 'Stairway to Heaven', before Nas flips the script for the third verse and does the same thing in reverse.\"\" According to Juon, the final verse has a reversal of this formula, in which Nas \"\"goes from amped up to soft-spoken, drawing you even closer into his rap.\"\" \"\"One Mic\"\" begins with a slow, deliberate flow and beat. Music critic Brett Berliner wrote \"\"'One Mic' starts out with a slow beat reminiscent of a crappy R&B song. Throughout the song, Nas' lazy flow turns",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nBeat Goes On (Madonna song) \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Madonna for her eleventh studio album, \"\"Hard Candy\"\" (2008). The song features American rapper Kanye West and background vocals by Pharrell Williams. It was co-written by West in collaboration with its producers, Madonna and The Neptunes. The song was leaked in August 2007, featuring only Williams and different lyrics than the album's version, which was released a year later, having additional vocals by West. \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" is a disco song with hip-hop influences, featuring instrumentation from bells, handclaps and whistles. Lyrically, \"\"Beat Goes On\"\"",
"\"Sun Comes Up\"\n\"\"Clash\"\" magazine described the song as \"\"fusing underground sounds with some of the freshest pop hooks in the land\"\". \"\"James Arthur voices new single 'Sun Goes Up', and it's summertime feel is much-needed following a few dark weeks for the capital.\"\" \"\"Philippine Daily Inquirer\"\" wrote: \"\"'Sun Comes Up' is a touching glimpse into how they've grown, both as individuals and as a band, and the various struggles they have been through to overcome adversity to get where they are today.\"\" Katrina Rees of CelebMix wrote: \"\"The track opens with a gentle melody before an infectious beat kicks in which compliments",
"\"Joxer Goes to Stuttgart\"\nthroughout the country. Joxer Goes to Stuttgart \"\"Joxer Goes to Stuttgart\"\" is a song by Irish folk singer Christy Moore. It is about a fan, named Joxer, who travels to the Irish football team's first major international tournament, Euro 1988, in West Germany. It is sung to the tune of the \"\"Match of the Day\"\" theme music, composed by Barry Stoller. The song is as much a comical social commentary on Ireland in the late 1980s as it is a celebration of the Irish team beating England at a major footballing tournament. The main focus of the song is the",
"\"Beauty and a Beat\"\nBeauty and a Beat \"\"Beauty and a Beat\"\" is a song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber from his third studio album \"\"Believe\"\" (2012). It features Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj, who co-wrote it with Savan Kotecha, Max Martin and Zedd. It was also produced by the latter two with a heavy drum machine and \"\"rushing\"\" synthesizers. Lyrically, it speaks about Bieber wanting to take his love interest to a club, where they can \"\"party like it's 3012\"\". It is the only song from \"\"Believe\"\" that Bieber did not co-write. The song became the third official single from the album. Following the",
"\"That's the Way It Goes (George Harrison song)\"\nsongs he wrote for the album reflected his time spent holidaying in Australia and in Hawaii, where he owned a property near Hana on the island of Maui. In his book on Harrison for the Praeger Singer-Songwriter series, Ian Inglis groups \"\"That's the Way It Goes\"\" with the title track to \"\"Gone Troppo\"\" and \"\"Mystical One\"\" as songs that offer \"\"a clear insight into his frame of mind\"\" at this time. Inglis continues: Here is a man who has lived through the extravagances of the 1960s, received global acclaim for the humanitarian and spiritual facets of his music, experienced the",
"\"Post Self (song)\"\nmagazine, said that \"\"Despite the press copy's claim that \"\"Post Self\"\" will be 'less metal,' this track still goes really fucking hard.\"\" Denise Falzon of \"\"Exclaim!\"\" wrote that \"\"Post Self\"\" \"\"contain[s] those instantly recognizable pulsating beats and crushing sludgy heaviness, while Broadrick's distinct vocals are as powerful as ever.\"\" Also writing for \"\"Exclaim!\"\", Brock Thiessen praised the song, saying, \"\"[it] is a crushing sonic assault, loading on thick, damaged layers of industrial-minded sludge. It's right in line with what you'd expect from Godflesh, and that's definitely not a bad thing.\"\" Credits adapted from \"\"Post Self\"\" liner notes Post Self (song)",
"\"The Music Goes Round and Round\"\nshort Donald and the Wheel (1961) with a bit of Trombone Trouble (1944) for the lyrics \"\"Oh you / I blow through here.\"\" The Music Goes Round and Round \"\"The Music Goes Round and Round\"\" is a popular song written in 1935. The music was written by Edward Farley and Mike Riley, the lyrics by Red Hodgson; the song was published in 1935. The song was recorded by Tommy Dorsey and became a hit in 1936. The song was the musical interlude for the Columbia movie \"\"The Music Goes 'round\"\" in 1936. The New York Times wrote: \"\"If we really",
"\"Come & Get It (Selena Gomez song)\"\ninfluences of any apparent meaning by treating them as mere sonic decoration.\"\" The \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" wrote \"\"[\"\"Stars Dance's\"\"] productions are rooted in today's pop-EDM default mode, but as that stuff goes, \"\"Slow Down\"\" is pretty capable, and the bhangra-appropriating \"\"Come & Get It\"\" is guilelessly silly enough to work.\"\" Ron Harris with Yahoo! Music gave \"\"Stars Dance\"\" a negative review, though wrote that \"\"Gomez's lead single and \"\"Billboard\"\" top 10 hit, the catchy \"\"Come & Get It,\"\" is about the best offering here, thanks to Stargate's club-heavy beat.\"\" \"\"Come & Get It\"\" sold a total 115,000 copies in its",
"\"Express Yourself (Madonna song)\"\nme. I wrote 'Express Yourself' to tell women around the world that pick and choose the best for yourself, before that chain around your neck, kills you instead. It's my take on how man can express what they want, the same prerogative should be there for a woman too.\"\" \"\"Express Yourself\"\" begins with the sound of brass tinkling along, as Madonna chimes the opening line: \"\"Come on girls, do you believe in love? 'Cause I got something to say about it, And it goes something like this.\"\" Handclaps and drum beats start as Madonna moves into the chorus of the",
"\"Gone, Gone, Gone (song)\"\nPhillips The song is in F♯ major. www.youtube.com/watch?v=GV2yMnzWkkc \"\"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\" received positive reviews from music critics. Music blog \"\"POP! Goes The Charts\"\" stated that \"\"it's a solid recording... a much stronger release than \"\"Home\"\",\"\" comparing the arrangement to the John Butler Trio. Lynsey Parker of Yahoo Music wrote that, as a \"\"rousing folk-rock anthem filled with stompy marching-band beats, chanty choruses, winsome guitars, and declarations of undying loyalty, \"\"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\" is arguably just as catchy as \"\"Home,\"\" if not more so.\"\" Digital Journal called it \"\"a breath of fresh air\"\", while Grady Smith of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" thought the",
"\"Alexander Geringas\"\nDAY (CBS) and CSI (CBS). Alex Geringas wrote eight original songs for Dreamworks Animation’s new Christmas Musical HOME FOR THE HOLIDAYS performed by Kelly Clarkson, Ben Schwartz and the cast of the show. Currently Alex Geringas is scoring Dreamworks/Netflix series TROLLS: THE BEAT GOES ON. He was also score producer and contributed additional music for PITCH PERFECT 3 and UNCLE DREW. He also wrote Christmas songs for the Robert De Niro and Uma Thurman film THE WAR WITH GRANDPA as well as original songs for the Melissa McCarthy film HAPPYTIME MURDERS. 1998 Echo Award - Best Newcomer - Die 3.Generation",
"\"Anything (Culture Beat song)\"\nlater at 4. Shawnee Smith, of \"\"Billboard\"\" magazine reviewed the song favorably, saying that the singers \"\"do their best with a chorus that is maddeningly silly.\"\" She goes on to say that the song has \"\"ample charm, fueled by a double-pack of remixes that are sure to woo DJs at several formats.\"\" \"\"Music & Media\"\" wrote about the song: \"\"By now everybody knows what it tastes like. But at the moment it's a matter of addiction for the public, and a third European hit from the Serenity album is within reach.\"\" \"\"Anything\"\" entered the European airplay chart Border Breakers at",
"\"The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song)\"\nChart. The group also produced a cover version of the song for Britney Spears in November 1998, as the last track on her debut album, \"\"...Baby One More Time.\"\" \"\"The Beat Goes On\"\" is the first track on \"\"Songs We Should Have Written\"\" (2004) by Firewater. The Pittsburgh, PA-based band The Spuds recorded a version for the 2007 tribute album \"\"BONOGRAPH: Sonny Gets His Share.\"\" In 2008, a version by the French acid jazz group Le Cercle was included on their album \"\"Magnetic.\"\" The Canadian jazz singer Emilie-Claire Barlow recorded the song for her album of the same title, which",
"\"Ego (Elton John song)\"\nrollicking piano accompanied by a train whistle, making it sound like there's a train rolling down a track. The song then goes into a steady 4/4 beat, then breaks down and goes to the chorus. Later in the song it goes in half tempo and then up again. It features synthesizers, and even carnival-esque organs, unusual for its time. The same style of singing was also used on another Taupin-song from this time, \"\"I Cry at Night\"\". It was originally written during the sessions for his 1976 album Blue Moves, but was left out. Elton said of the song by",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nthe opening segment, \"\"Pimp\"\". After descending the throne during the first song, \"\"Candy Shop\"\", Madonna and her dancers are featured on a 1935 Auburn Speedster to the performance of the song. Both Williams and West appeared in the videos being displayed on the backdrops. Sarah Liss of CBC News called the performance \"\"pulsating,\"\" noting that \"\"her studio collaborators—Pharrell Williams and Kanye West—present in spirit and countenance (their virtual likenesses grimaced from those massive screens) if not in body.\"\" Michael Roffman of Consequence of Sound praised the performance, writing that \"\"by the second song, 'Beat Goes On', it was clear that",
"\"Seminole Wind (song)\"\ndue to flooding, and Seminole war chief Osceola, who led the Seminole who lived there during the Second Seminole War. The song begins with a slow piano and fiddle solo, before leading into an up-tempo country rock beat of approximately 126 beats per minute. It is in E Dorian with a main chord pattern of Em-G-D-A. During the song's instrumental outro that follows the repeat of the chorus a second time, the song goes back to slow fiddle and piano chords about halfway through. The music video features views of Indian lands, people, and traditions, and it was directed by",
"\"Beat Goes On (Madonna song)\"\nalso mixed the track at the Record Plant. Williams' production team, The Neptunes, produced the track, with Madonna. The song was written by Madonna and Williams, with rap vocals by West, and the title is a reference to The Whispers' disco track \"\"And the Beat Goes On\"\" (1980). \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" is a disco song, with funk and hip-hop influences, drum beat and bell chimes, as well as Williams' shimmering, thumping production, which according to Bradley Stern from Idolator, \"\"offers Madonna the perfect groove to wax bombastic about the cathartic pleasures of dancing.\"\" Lyrically, \"\"Beat Goes On\"\" is a song",
"\"Sun Goes Down (Robin Schulz song)\"\nSun Goes Down (Robin Schulz song) \"\"Sun Goes Down\"\" is a song by German DJ and record producer Robin Schulz. It features the vocals from British singer Jasmine Thompson. The song was released in Germany as a digital download on 24 October 2014. The song peaked at number two on the German Singles Chart. It served as the official song of the 2015 CONCACAF Gold Cup. The song's composition consists of a piano, and a saxophone drop, accompanied by Schulz's beats, and Thompson's vocals. At the beginning of the song, the vocals and the drop, a loud, horn-like sound effect",
"\"Beat Generation\"\non the theatrical work \"\"The Black Rider\"\". Jazz musician/film composer Robert Kraft (not to be confused with NFL Team owner Robert Kraft) wrote and released a contemporary homage to Jack Kerouac and Beat Generation aesthetics entitled \"\"Beat Generation\"\" on the 1988 album \"\"Quake City\"\". Musician Mark Sandman, who was the bass guitarist, lead vocalist and a former member of the alternative jazz rock band Morphine, was interested in the Beat Generation and wrote a song called \"\"Kerouac\"\" as a tribute to Jack Kerouac and his personal philosophy and way of life. The band Aztec Two-Step recorded \"\"The Persecution & Restoration"
] |
who won women 's cricket world cup 2016 | [
"England"
] | 46 | [
"\"2009 Women's Cricket World Cup Final\"\nautomatically qualified for the 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup. Neither England nor New Zealand reached the final of that tournament, but instead met in the third-place playoff, which England won by four wickets. 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup Final The 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup Final was a cricket match between New Zealand and England played on 22 March 2009 at the North Sydney Oval in Australia. It was the culmination of the 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup, the ninth Women's Cricket World Cup. England won the final by four wickets, clinching their third World Cup title and their first",
"\"Beth Morgan (cricketer)\"\nsame year, scoring 58 in almost six hours at the crease. In 2010, she was the captain for Middlesex. Due to shoulder injury she retired from cricket on 15 January 2013. She played in seven Tests, 72 ODI and 28 Twenty20's. Beth Morgan (cricketer) Beth Louisa Morgan (born 27 September 1981) was an English cricketer, who represents the Middlesex Women cricket team and was in the England women's cricket team. She was a member of the team which retained the Ashes in Australia in 2008 and who won the Women's World Cup in 2009, playing in all the games including",
"\"2009 Women's Cricket World Cup Final\"\n2009 Women's Cricket World Cup Final The 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup Final was a cricket match between New Zealand and England played on 22 March 2009 at the North Sydney Oval in Australia. It was the culmination of the 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup, the ninth Women's Cricket World Cup. England won the final by four wickets, clinching their third World Cup title and their first outside England. It was the second time that the two teams had met at this stage of a World Cup – England won their previous final contest in 1993. After winning the toss,",
"\"1973 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\n1973 Women's Cricket World Cup The 1973 Women's Cricket World Cup was the first tournament of its kind, held two years before the first limited overs World Cup for men in 1975. The competition was won by the hosts, England. The competition was the brainchild of businessman Sir Jack Hayward, who contributed £40,000 towards its costs. England, Australia, New Zealand, Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica were joined by an International XI and a Young England side in a round robin league which saw the top team win the World Cup. England topped the group with 20 points from their six",
"\"2013 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\n2013 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup was the tenth Women's Cricket World Cup, which was hosted by India for the third time. India previously hosted the World Cup in 1978 and 1997. Australia won the tournament for the sixth time, beating West Indies by 114 runs in the final. Four teams, Australia, England, India and New Zealand; had already qualified for this tournament. They were joined by Sri Lanka, South Africa, Pakistan and West Indies through the 2011 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier in Bangladesh, which also doubled as a qualifying tournament for the 2012",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\n2017 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup was an international women's cricket tournament that took place in England from 24 June to 23 July 2017. It was the eleventh edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, and the third to be held in England (after the 1973 and 1993 tournaments). The 2017 World Cup was the first in which all participating players were fully professional. Eight teams qualified to participate in the tournament. England won the final against India at Lord's on 23 July by 9 runs. The 2014–16 ICC Women's Championship, featuring the top eight",
"\"1988 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\n1988 Women's Cricket World Cup The 1988 Shell Bicentennial Women's World Cup was an international cricket tournament played in Australia from 29 November to 18 December 1988. Hosted by Australia for the first time, as part of the Bicentenary celebrations, it was the fourth edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, and came over six years after the preceding 1982 World Cup in New Zealand. The tournament was organised by the International Women's Cricket Council (IWCC), with matches played over 60 overs. Australia won the tournament for a third consecutive time, defeating England in the final by eight wickets. New",
"\"England women's cricket team\"\nfrom England captain Heyhoe-Flint asking for sponsorship, and after a conversation between the two in 1971, Hayward and the Women's Cricket Association agreed to organise the inaugural Women's World Cup, which was to become the first World Cup in cricket. England fielded two sides: a Young England side, who were bowled out for 57 by Australia in the first Women's One-day International, and the senior side. In addition, three English women, Audrey Disbury, Wendy Williams and Pamela Crain played for the International XI. The youngsters won one game, against Young England, while the full-strength England side won four of their",
"\"India national cricket team\"\nseries was lost in a whitewash. The Indian women's cricket team has since picked up their form, reaching the finals in the World Cup, but then losing to Australia. The Women's Asia Cup of 2005–06 was won by India, who beat Sri Lanka in the final. They also beat the West Indies in the 2004–05 season, winning the 5 ODI series 5–0. They were knocked out in the group stage of the 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup held in India. India reached the final of the 2017 World Cup but lost to England by 9 runs, following which the team",
"\"2009 Women's Cricket World Cup squads\"\n2009 Women's Cricket World Cup squads The 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup squads consisted of 119 players from eight national women's cricket teams. Organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC), the 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup, held in Australia, was the ninth edition of the competition. England won the tournament for the second time, defeating New Zealand by four wickets in the final. Each team selected a squad of up to 15 players, and any changes to that squad due to illness or injury had to be requested in writing and approved by the ICC's Event Technical Committee. Three such",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup qualification\"\nfrom 12–15 July 2016. Only two teams participated, the Netherlands and Scotland, with Scotland winning all three matches. The 2017 World Cup Qualifier was played in Colombo, Sri Lanka, in February 2017. 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup qualification The 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup in England was contested by eight teams. The top four teams in the 2014–16 ICC Women's Championship qualified automatically, while the other four places in the tournament were filled by the top four teams in the 2017 Women's World Cup Qualifier, a ten-team tournament. The top four teams in the eight-team 2014–16 ICC Women's Championship –",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Final\"\n2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Final The 2017 ICC Women's World Cup Final was a one-day international cricket match played between England and India to decide the winner of the 2017 Women's World Cup. England won the game by nine runs to secure their fourth World Cup title, with Anya Shrubsole named player of the match. It was one of the closest finals in tournament history, with only the 2000 final being decided by a narrower margin. The final was played at Lord's Cricket Ground, London, on 23 July 2017. Lord's had been announced as the host on 8 February",
"\"2008 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier\"\nin September 2006. Papua New Guinea won all three matches, thus qualifying for the main tournament. Whilst Ireland, the Netherlands and Scotland are all already in the main tournament, all three teams will play against an England Development XI in the Women's European Championship in 2007, with the final group of the Netherlands and Scotland dependent on their position in this tournament. 2008 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier The 2008 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier was an eight-team tournament held in South Africa in February 2008 to decide the final two qualifiers for the 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup. South",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Final\"\n2016. The game was sold out, with a near-capacity crowd of around 24,000 in attendance. The bell to signal the start of play was rung by Eileen Ash, who at 105 years old is the oldest surviving international cricketer. England were playing in the Women's World Cup Final for the fifth time, a mark surpassed only by Australia. However, in the preceding five tournaments (1997–2013), England had made the final just once, defeating New Zealand in the 2009 final to claim their third World Cup title. India on the other hand was playing in the World Cup Final, only for",
"\"History of women's cricket\"\nin 2008. The Women's Cricket Association handed over the running of women's cricket in England to the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) in 1998. In 2005, after the eighth Women's World Cup, the International Women's Cricket Council was officially integrated under the umbrella of the International Cricket Council, and an ICC Women's Cricket Committee was formed to consider all matters relating to women's cricket. The 2009 World Cup, the first held under the auspices of the ICC was won by England, the first English team of either sex to win an ICC competition. Women have beaten male teams to",
"\"Eden Gardens\"\nGardens has hosted 6 Cricket World Cup matches in 1987 (2), 1996 (1), 2011 (3). The stadium hosted 5 T20I matches during 2016 ICC World Twenty20. The stadium hosted 2 Women's Cricket World Cup matches - one each in 1978 and 1997 and one Women T20I match during the 2016 ICC Women's World Twenty20 tournament. Due to Eden Garden's iconic status, it has hosted 4 finals (1987 ODI CWC, 2016 T20I, 1997 Women's CWC and 2016 Women's T20I) and 1 semifinal (1996 ODI CWC). Eden Gardens was meant to host a Group B Match between India and England on 27",
"\"Heather Knight (cricketer)\"\ncontracts for women players, which were announced in April 2014. On 5 June 2016, Knight was appointed captain of the England women's cricket team after Charlotte Edwards stood down. She also became the first female cricketer to score a fifty and to take a five wicket haul in an ODI innings Heather Knight led the England team in her first Women's Cricket World Cup as captain, and they won the tournament despite losing to India in the opening match. In the second group match against Pakistan she, along with Natalie Sciver, went on to put on a record 3rd-wicket partnership",
"\"Beth Morgan (cricketer)\"\nBeth Morgan (cricketer) Beth Louisa Morgan (born 27 September 1981) was an English cricketer, who represents the Middlesex Women cricket team and was in the England women's cricket team. She was a member of the team which retained the Ashes in Australia in 2008 and who won the Women's World Cup in 2009, playing in all the games including the final. Her uncle is the former test cricketer Eddie Hemmings who played for England 16 times, who Morgan has said is great to have on the end of the phone for support. When at Nower Hill High School in Pinner,",
"\"New Zealand women's national rugby union team\"\nblack and the silver fern, which are iconic New Zealand sporting symbols. For example, the All Blacks is New Zealand's famous men's rugby team, the Black Caps is the men's cricket team, the White Ferns is the women's cricket team, while the Silver Ferns is the national women's netball team. Starting with the inaugural International Rugby Board (IRB)-sponsored Cup in 1998, the Black Ferns won four consecutive World Cups, including the 2002 World Cup in Barcelona, the 2006 World Cup in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, and the 2010 World Cup in London, England. Most recently, the Black Ferns have won their",
"\"Ireland women's cricket team\"\nfinished as runners up to England in the European Championship. They played a two match ODI series against the Netherlands, winning both games. In November 2007, they went to the Women's World Cup Qualifier in Lahore, where they played Bermuda, The Netherlands, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Scotland, South Africa and an African qualifier. In 2009, Ireland beat the Netherlands to win the European Championship. In April 2016, Laura Delany was named as captain of Ireland women's cricket team replacing Isobel Joyce who stepped down after the 2016 ICC Women's World Twenty20 in India. The ICC Women's Rankings incorporates results from",
"\"2007 Indoor Cricket World Cup\"\n2007 Indoor Cricket World Cup The 2007 Indoor Cricket World Cup was an Indoor Cricket tournament that took place in Bristol, England from the 22nd to 29 September 2007 involving both a men's and a women's division. There were a total of 35 matches played in the men's division and 26 matches played in the women's division. The men's division was split into two stages (in addition to finals) with each side playing each other once before being split into two groups, the top four and the bottom three. The top four sides progressed to a Super 4's stage where",
"\"Lynne Thomas\"\nLynne Thomas Derryth Lynne Thomas (born 29 September 1939 in Llanelli, Carmarthenshire) is a Welsh cricketer who played 10 Test matches for the England women's cricket team between 1966 and 1976 and 24 One Day Internationals for England and the International XI between 1973 and 1982. She opened the batting for England when they won the 1973 Women's Cricket World Cup and, playing for England against the International XI, became the first woman to score a century in one day international cricket. Along with Enid Bakewell, Thomas held the record for the highest opening run partnership in Women's Cricket World",
"\"Sharon Tredrea\"\nwho played five tests and five one day internationals for Australia. Sharon Tredrea Gary Tredrea ( an Australian Rules footballer) is a brother Sharon Ann Tredrea (born 30 June 1954 in Melbourne) is former Australian cricketer who played ten Women's Test matches and 31 Women's One Day Internationals including the 1973 Women's Cricket World Cup in England, 1978 Women's Cricket World Cup in India, and the 1988 Women's Cricket World Cup as vice-captain in her home country. In 1983, she was considered the fastest female bowler in the world. The best player for the Victorian Spirit is now awarded the",
"\"History of the Pakistani cricket team\"\nHistory of the Pakistani cricket team The Pakistan cricket team made its Test cricket debut in 1952 and has since become one of the most successful teams in modern cricket. The team reached the semi-finals of the 1979,1983, 1987 and 2011 World Cups, and finals in 1992 and 1999, and won the 1992 ICC Cricket World Cup by defeating England in the final with the captaincy of Imran Khan They are one of the most successful T20 sides but faced a big failure in T20 2016 having won the T20 World Cup in 2009 and been runner-up in 2007. And",
"\"Women's Cricket World Cup\"\nfour matches and had one abandoned. England had also won four matches, but they had lost to New Zealand. As a result, the match also served as a de facto final for the competition. England won the match, held at Edgbaston, Birmingham by 92 runs to win the tournament. Thirteen nations have qualified for the Women's Cricket World Cup at least once (excluding qualification tournaments). Five teams have competed in every finals tournament, three of which have won the title. † The table below provides an overview of the performances of teams over past World Cups, as of the end",
"\"Cricket in New Zealand\"\nthe Cricket World Cup once as runners up in 2015, but got caught short six times, the semi-finals of the Commonwealth Games and the semi-finals of the Pro20 World Championship, however they have won ICC Champions Trophy back in year 2000. Also New Zealand's Woman's Cricket Team has reached the World Cup finals. The New Zealand women's cricket team played their first Test match in 1935, when they lost to England. Since then they have only won two Tests, once against Australia, and once against South Africa. Their greatest success in one-day cricket was when they won the 2000 World",
"\"2014 ICC Women's World Twenty20\"\nteams from each group participated in a play-off for automatic qualification for the 2016 ICC Women's World Twenty20. Advanced to Knockout stage. Advanced to Knockout stage. The final was the 15th time that Australia and England had played each other across all three cricket formats (Twenty20, One day internationals and Tests) in 8 months. England had won both of the recent Ashes series, and Australia defeated England in the 2012 Twenty20 world cup final (by four runs) and again in 2013 at the One day international world cup (by two runs). During this tournament both teams had finished top of",
"\"England women's cricket team record by opponent\"\nCricket World Cup; England won the match by 135 runs. The team won the 1973,the 1993 and the 2009 editions of the women's Cricket World Cup. England have played 91 Test matches, 286 ODI matches and 73 Twenty20 Internationals since their first such contest in 2004. England have only played five different sides in Test cricket, with their most frequent opponent being Australia, against whom England have contested 47 Tests. The only sides that have beaten England in Test cricket are Australia and India. England have similarly faced Australia more times than any other team in ODI cricket, playing 65",
"\"Kent Women cricket team\"\nDuring the 2016 season New Zealand international captain Suzie Bates played for the county as did former England captain Charlotte Edwards. Edwards was named one of Wisden's five Cricketers of the Year in 2014 and Bates was named as Wisden's Leading Women's Cricketer of the World in 2016. Edwards left Kent after the end of the 2016 season after 16 years at the county. Kent Women cricket team The Kent Women cricket team is the women's representative cricket team for the English county of Kent. They play in Division One of the Women's County Championship, which they have won a",
"\"Lydia Greenway\"\nand some friends, started a ladies team at Hayes Cricket Club. It is now one of the strongest in southern England. She attended Hayes School. She is the holder of one of the first tranche of 18 ECB central contracts for women players, which were announced in April 2014. She held the record for taking the most number of catches in a single Women's Cricket World Cup series(8) until this record was levelled by Amy Satterthwaite in the 2017 ICC Women's Cricket World Cup Greenway announced her retirement from international cricket in June 2016. In January 2017 Greenway announced the",
"\"ICC Women's T20 World Cup\"\nICC Women's T20 World Cup The ICC Women's T20 World Cup is the biennial international championship for women's Twenty20 International cricket. The event is organised by the sport's governing body, the International Cricket Council (ICC), with the first edition was held in England in 2009. For the first three tournaments, there were eight participants, but this number has been raised to ten from the 2014 edition onwards. At each tournament, a set number of teams qualify automatically, with the remaining teams determined by the World Twenty20 Qualifier. Australia are the most successful team, having won the tournament four times. Qualification",
"\"Sharon Tredrea\"\nSharon Tredrea Gary Tredrea ( an Australian Rules footballer) is a brother Sharon Ann Tredrea (born 30 June 1954 in Melbourne) is former Australian cricketer who played ten Women's Test matches and 31 Women's One Day Internationals including the 1973 Women's Cricket World Cup in England, 1978 Women's Cricket World Cup in India, and the 1988 Women's Cricket World Cup as vice-captain in her home country. In 1983, she was considered the fastest female bowler in the world. The best player for the Victorian Spirit is now awarded the Sharon Tredrea Award. Sharon Tredrea is the sister of Janette Tredrea,",
"\"International cricket in 2016–17\"\nODIs against South Africa and Australia, losing both. In addition, another step in the 2019 Cricket World Cup qualification process was completed with the United States and Oman being promoted into World Cricket League Division 3. This season also saw conclusion of the 2014–16 ICC Women's Championship, with the final seven series (matches from rounds 6 and 7) being scheduled in this period. At the conclusion of these matches, Australia, England, New Zealand, and the West Indies were the top four teams of the tournament, and therefore gained direct qualification for the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup. The bottom four",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\nthe ICC announced that 10 games will be shown live on television, while the remaining 21 matches will be streamed live via the ICC website. The 10 televised matches featured DRS for the first time in women's cricket. 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup was an international women's cricket tournament that took place in England from 24 June to 23 July 2017. It was the eleventh edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, and the third to be held in England (after the 1973 and 1993 tournaments). The 2017 World Cup was the first in",
"\"Women's One Day International cricket\"\nWomen's One Day International cricket Women's One Day International cricket (ODI) is the limited overs form of women's cricket. Matches are scheduled for 50 overs, equivalent to the men's game. The first women's ODIs were played in 1973, as part of the first Women's World Cup which was held in England. The first ODI saw the hosts beat an International XI. The 1,000th women's ODI took place between South Africa and New Zealand on 13 October 2016. In 2006, the ICC announced that only the top-10 ranked sides would have Test and ODI status. During the 2011 Women's Cricket World",
"\"South Africa women's cricket team in England in 2018\"\nSouth Africa women's cricket team in England in 2018 The South Africa women's cricket team played the England women's cricket team in June 2018. The tour consisted of three Women's One Day Internationals (WODIs) which form part of the 2017–20 ICC Women's Championship. It was England's first series at home since they won the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup. Following the WODI matches, both teams played in a tri-series, with New Zealand women being the third team. England Women won the WODI series 2–1. Kathryn Cross was added to England Women's squad for the third and final match of the",
"\"1978 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\n1978 Women's Cricket World Cup The 1978 Women's World Cup was an international cricket tournament played in India from 1 to 13 January 1978. Hosted by India for the first time, it was the second edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, and came over four years after the inaugural 1973 World Cup in England. It was originally proposed that South Africa host the World Cup, but this was abandoned to conform with the sporting boycott of the country. The Women's Cricket Association of India (WCAI) then made a successful bid, and served as the primary organiser, with the International",
"\"1993 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\n1993 Women's Cricket World Cup The 1993 Women's Cricket World Cup was an international cricket tournament played in England from 20 July to 1 August 1993. Hosted by England for the second time, it was the fifth edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, and came over four years after the preceding 1988 World Cup in Australia. The tournament was organised by the International Women's Cricket Council (IWCC), with matches played over 60 overs. It was \"\"run on a shoestring\"\", and was close to being cancelled until a £90,000 donation was received from the Foundation for Sport and the Arts.",
"\"1997 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\n1997 Women's Cricket World Cup The 1997 Women's Cricket World Cup, known also as the Hero Honda Women's World Cup, was that year's World Cup in Women's One-day International cricket, and was held in India. With 32 matches between a record 11 teams across 25 cricket grounds, England, Australia, New Zealand and India reached the semi-finals, with Australia and New Zealand progressing to the final match, which was played on 29 December 1997. Australia defeated New Zealand in front of 80,000 spectators to win their 4th championship title. The 1997 World Cup also set a number of records for Women's",
"\"South Africa women's cricket team in England in 2018\"\nseries. South Africa women's cricket team in England in 2018 The South Africa women's cricket team played the England women's cricket team in June 2018. The tour consisted of three Women's One Day Internationals (WODIs) which form part of the 2017–20 ICC Women's Championship. It was England's first series at home since they won the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup. Following the WODI matches, both teams played in a tri-series, with New Zealand women being the third team. England Women won the WODI series 2–1. Kathryn Cross was added to England Women's squad for the third and final match of",
"\"ICC Women's Championship\"\nICC Women's Championship The ICC Women's Championship is an international cricket tournament used to determine qualification for the Women's Cricket World Cup. The first edition was the 2014–16 ICC Women's Championship, which started in April 2014 and was concluded in November 2016. Australia were the winners of the inaugural tournament. The second edition of the tournament started in October 2017, with the top four teams automatically qualifying for the 2021 Women's Cricket World Cup. Currently, the tournament is contested between the top eight teams of the ICC Women's Rankings. In September 2018, the International Cricket Council (ICC) announced that they",
"\"Indoor cricket\"\nyears since. The event usually also features age-group, masters' and women's competitions. The last World Cup was held in Wellington (NZ) in October 2014. Australia came first in the boys', girls', women's and men's competitions. Australia has won all 9 Open Men World Cup titles (since 1995) and all 8 Open World Cup titles (since 1998). The first significant example of organised indoor cricket took place, somewhat unusually, in Germany. A tournament was held under the auspices of the Husum Cricket Club in a hall in Flensburg in the winter of 1968–69. It was not until the 1970s that the",
"\"2013 Women's Cricket World Cup Final\"\n2013 Women's Cricket World Cup Final The 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup Final was a cricket match between West Indies and Australia played on 17 February 2013 at the Brabourne Stadium in India. It was the culmination of the 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup, the tenth Women's Cricket World Cup. Australia batted first, making a total of 259 runs for 7 wickets. In response, the West Indies were bowled out for 145, resulting in an Australian victory by 114 runs, and securing Australia's sixth World Cup victory. Australia were drawn in Group B along with Pakistan, New Zealand and South",
"\"Sunette Viljoen\"\non 11 June 2015. Viljoen won the silver medal in the women's javelin at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio. Sunette Viljoen Sunette Stella Viljoen (born 6 October 1983) is a South African sportswoman who has represented her country in both cricket and athletics. In athletics, she competes as a javelin thrower and has won an Olympic silver medal (in 2016) and two Commonwealth Games gold medals (in 2006 and 2010), as well as medals in various other competitions. As a cricketer, she represented the South African national team between 2000 and 2002, including at the 2000 World Cup in",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier\"\nKhatun and Lata Mondol with Shaila Sharmin and Murshida Khatun. The ten teams at the tournament were initially divided into two groups of five. The top three teams from each group progressed to the Super Six stage, and also earned ODI status until the next World Cup. The top four teams from the Super Six stage qualified for the World Cup, although there was still be a final to determine the overall winner of the World Cup Qualifier. In December 2016 the International Cricket Council (ICC) announced the fixtures and format for the tournament. 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier",
"\"Lisa Sthalekar\"\nLisa Sthalekar Lisa Carprini Sthalekar (born 13 August 1979) is the former captain of Australia's international women's cricket team. In domestic cricket she represents New South Wales. She is a right-handed all rounder who bowls off spin, and was rated as the leading all rounder in the world when rankings were introduced. She is the first woman to score 1,000 runs and take 100 wickets in ODIs. She announced her retirement from international Cricket a day after Australian team won the 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup. Sthalekar made her debut in the Women's National Cricket League (WNCL) late in 1997–98",
"\"2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup\"\ncontinental federation received a number of quotas depending on the FIH World Rankings for teams qualified through their junior continental championships. Alongside the host nation, 16 teams competed in the tournament. \"\"All times are Chile Time ()\"\" 2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup The 2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup was the 8th edition of the Women's Hockey Junior World Cup. It was held from 24 November to 4 December 2016 in Santiago, Chile. Argentina won the tournament after defeating defending champions the Netherlands 4–2 in the final. This was the first time Argentina had won the Junior World Cup",
"\"Shashikala Siriwardene\"\nwon the Sri Lanka Cricket awards for the Women’s ODI All Rounder of the Year 2016. During the 2017 ICC Women's Cricket World Cup she set the milestone for becoming the first woman cricketer to play in 100 WODI matches for Sri Lanka. In October 2018, she was named in Sri Lanka's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 tournament in the West Indies. Ahead of the tournament, she was named as one of the players to watch. She was the joint-leading wicket-taker for Sri Lanka in the tournament, with four dismissals in three matches. Following the conclusion of",
"\"2009 Indoor Cricket World Cup\"\nthe World Cup Finals. Both the Australian Men and Australian Women won their respective finals in close matches and kept Australia's flawless World Cup title record intact. Men's Division Women's Division 2009 Indoor Cricket World Cup The 2009 Indoor Cricket World Cup was the ninth edition of the tournament and took place between 11 and 17 October 2009 in Brisbane, Australia. The event is notable as the first international indoor cricket event to take place there since the merger of Indoor Cricket Australia and Cricket Australia. Australian Cricket hall of fame member and former test cricketer Ian Healy served as",
"\"Shannon Parry\"\nIn 2017 Parry was named Captain of the Female Australian 15 Player Squad. Shannon Parry Shannon Parry (born 27 October 1989) is an Australian female rugby union player. She won a gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio. Parry plays for and was a member of the squad to the 2010 Women's Rugby World Cup that finished in third place. She was in the squad to the 2013 Rugby World Cup Sevens as defending champions. Parry was in 's 2014 Women's Rugby World Cup squad. She was co-captain of Australia's team at the 2016 Olympics, defeating New Zealand",
"\"Miu Hirano\"\nand Yu Mengyu in the semi-finals and Poland pair of Katarzyna Grzybowska and Natalia Partyka in the final. On 5 July 2015, Miu Hirano and Mima Ito won the Women’s Doubles title at the ITTF World Tour Korean Open. This was their third doubles title since 2014. On April 2016, she won her first women´s singles title in ITTF World Tour Polish Open by defeating Yu Mengyu in the Final. On 9 October 2016, with the absence of Chinese players, she seized the opportunity to win the Women's World Cup in Philadelphia, USA after defeating Mima Ito in the quarterfinals,",
"\"2016 African U-17 Women's World Cup Qualifying Tournament\"\nfollows. Note: DR Congo and Gabon withdrew. \"\"Sierra Leone won on walkover.\"\" \"\"Djibouti won on walkover.\"\" \"\"Namibia won 3–2 on aggregate.\"\" Note: Sierra Leone, Mali and Zambia withdrew. \"\"Morocco won on walkover.\"\" \"\"Ghana won on walkover.\"\" \"\"3–3 on aggregate. Cameroon won on penalties.\"\" \"\"Egypt won 9–0 on aggregate.\"\" \"\"Nigeria won 9–0 on aggregate.\"\" \"\"South Africa won on walkover.\"\" Winners qualified for 2016 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup. \"\"Ghana won 10–0 on aggregate.\"\" \"\"Cameroon won 6–1 on aggregate.\"\" \"\"Nigeria won 7–0 on aggregate.\"\" The following three teams from CAF qualified for the FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup. 2016 African U-17 Women's",
"\"Bangladesh women's national cricket team\"\nWomen's World Twenty20 ICC Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier Women's Asia Cup Bangladesh Women's National Cricket Team has been the only team (other than India) to have won an Asia Cup Title ACC Women's Tournament Asian Games The ICC Women's Rankings incorporates results from Tests, ODIs and T20Is into a single ranking system. 2011 was an important year for the Bangladesh women's cricket team. On November 24, 2011, Bangladesh was granted the One day status after defeating USA by 9 wickets in the 2011 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier. This win against USA guaranteed that Bangladesh would finish in the",
"\"Karen Rolton\"\nshe could not bat. Rolton is the first female cricketer to score a century in a Knockout stage of a Women's World Cup match. She has twice won the Australian International Woman Cricketer of the Year award (presented at the Allan Border Medal night) in consecutive years, in 2002 and 2003 and then in 2005 and 2006. She scored 107 in the final of the Women's Cricket World Cup in 2005, and was named as player of the match. She was the International Cricket Council's inaugural Female Player of the Year in 2006. She also holds the record for the",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\nranked teams in women's cricket, was the first phase of qualifying for the World Cup, with the top four teams qualifying automatically. The remaining four places were decided at the 2017 World Cup Qualifier, a ten-team event that was held in Sri Lanka in February 2017. This featured the bottom four teams from the ICC Women's Championship and six other teams. On 8 February 2016, the International Cricket Council (ICC) announced the five venues for the 2017 Women's World Cup. Lord's hosted the final, and other matches were played at the home grounds of Derbyshire, Leicestershire, Somerset and Gloucestershire. The",
"\"Dane van Niekerk\"\nof the inaugural season of the Australian Women's Big Bash League playing for the Melbourne Renegades. In November 2018, she was named in the Sydney Sixers' squad for the 2018–19 Women's Big Bash League season. She was selected as part of the South Africa national women's cricket team for the 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup in Australia, becoming a regular presence in the squad. She played in the 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup, as well as representing South Africa at the Women's World Twenty20 in 2009, 2010, 2012, 2014 and 2016. Bowling leg-spin, she made her debut at 16 years",
"\"Dinara Saduakassova\"\nteam in four Women's Chess Olympiads (2008, 2010, 2012, and 2014), two Women's World Team Chess Championships (2013 and 2015), three Women's Asian Nations Cups (2012, 2014, and 2016), and 2011 World Youth Under-16 Chess Olympiad. She won the team bronze medal in the 2016 Women's Asian Nations Cup in Abu Dhabi. In 2015 Saduakassova played for Macedonian team \"\"Gambit Asseco SEE\"\" that won the silver medal in the Women's European Club Cup in Skopje. In August 2016, Saduakassova won the World Junior Girls Championship in Bhubaneswar, India. She participated in the Women's World Chess Championship 2017, losing to Harika",
"\"Christine Jacobson\"\nChristine Jacobson Christine Jacobson is a former Trinidadian woman cricketer who played for Trinidad and Tobago in WODIs. She was part of the Trinidad and Tobago women's national cricket team in the 1973 Women's Cricket World Cup and made her Women's One Day International debut at the inaugural edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup in a groupstage clash against New Zealand. She played all 6 matches for Trinidad and Tobago in the World Cup as her side was knocked out of the first round in the tournament. She finished the tournament as the joint leading wicket taker for Trinidad",
"\"Sport in Sri Lanka\"\nLanka have won the Cricket World Cup in 1996, the ICC Champions Trophy in 2002 (Co-champions with India) and 2014 ICC World Twenty20, and have been runners up in the 2007 Cricket World Cup and the 2011 Cricket World Cup as well as the ICC World Twenty20 in 2009 and 2012. Sri Lanka Cricket, formerly the Board for Cricket Control in Sri Lanka (BCCSL), is the controlling body for cricket in Sri Lanka. It operates the Sri Lanka national cricket team, the Sri Lanka A cricket team, the Sri Lanka national women's cricket team and first-class cricket within Sri Lanka.",
"\"Nigar Sultana (cricketer)\"\nnamed in Bangladesh's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 tournament in the West Indies. Nigar Sultana (cricketer) Nigar Sultana is a Bangladeshi cricketer. She made her debut in international cricket in a T20I match against Pakistan.She has played a crucial inning of 27 run at Women's T20 Cricket Asia Cup 2018 in Kualalampur with the hatric fours. In a much experienced Jhulan Goswami over. In June 2018, she was part of Bangladesh's squad that won their first ever Women's Asia Cup title, winning the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup tournament. Later the same month, she was named in",
"\"Shabnim Ismail\"\nthe tournament for the first time in 2014, but had less success at the 2016 edition in India, winning only one match. Ismail also had little success, taking three wickets from her four matches.During the 2017 Women's cricket world cup she recorded the worst bowling figures as a woman in a Women's Cricket World Cup match(most runs conceded in an innings of a World cup match-89 runs) In March 2018, she was one of fourteen players to be awarded a national contract by Cricket South Africa ahead of the 2018–19 season. In October 2018, she was named in South Africa's",
"\"2005 Women's Cricket World Cup\"\nwickets and India beat New Zealand by 40 runs in the semifinals. Australia won the tournament, for the 5th time, beating India by 98 runs in the final. The Australians scored 215 for 4 before bowling India out for 117 in 46 overs. The top five run-scorers are included in this table, ranked by runs scored, then by batting average, then alphabetically by surname. Source: ESPNcricinfo The top five wicket-takers are listed in this table, ranked by wickets taken and then by bowling average. Source: ESPNcricinfo 2005 Women's Cricket World Cup The 8th IWCC Women's Cricket World Cup was held",
"\"Zimbabwe women's national cricket team\"\nTwenty20 Qualifier the team placed sixth out of eight teams, while at the 2015 edition the team placed third, narrowly missing out on qualifying for the 2016 World Twenty20. Zimbabwe women's national cricket team The Zimbabwe women's national cricket team represents Zimbabwe in international women's cricket. The team is organised by Zimbabwe Cricket, a full member of the International Cricket Council (ICC). Zimbabwe made its international debut in 2006, at the ICC Africa regional qualifier for the Women's Cricket World Cup. By winning that tournament, the team qualified for the 2008 World Cup Qualifier, eventually placing fifth out of eight",
"\"Sanjida Islam\"\nSanjida Islam Sanjida Islam () (born: 1 April 1996 in Rangpur) is a Bangladeshi women cricketer who plays for the Bangladesh national women's cricket team. She is a right-handed batsman. Sanjida was born on April 1, 1996 in Rangpur, Bangladesh. Sanjida made her T20I career against Ireland women's cricket team on August 28, 2012. In June 2018, she was part of Bangladesh's squad that won their first ever Women's Asia Cup title, winning the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup tournament. Later the same month, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament. In",
"\"Shimron Hetmyer\"\nfirst ODI century, batting against the United Arab Emirates at the Old Hararians ground in Harare. The West Indies won the game by 60 runs and Hetmyer was named the man of the match. Shimron Hetmyer Shimron Odilon Hetmyer (born 26 December 1996) is a Guyanese cricketer who plays for the West Indies. He was part of the West Indies' squad for the 2014 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup. In December 2015 he was named as the captain of the West Indies squad for the 2016 Under-19 Cricket World Cup. He made his Twenty20 (T20) debut in the 2016 Caribbean",
"\"Namibia national under-19 cricket team\"\nteam at the 2016 World Cup, Namibia secured automatic qualification for the 2018 World Cup in New Zealand. Namibia's squad at the 2016 Under-19 World Cup was as follows: Coach: Rangarirai Manyande As of 2016, nine people have captained Namibia in under-19 One Day International (ODI) matches. Namibia national under-19 cricket team The Namibia national under-19 cricket team represents Namibia in under-19 international cricket. Namibia has won the ICC Africa Under-19 Championships a record number of times. Namibia has qualified for the Under-19 World Cup on eight occasions, more than any other associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC).",
"\"Kenya women's national cricket team\"\nin the world to achieve the feat in an international match. The Kenya Lwomen's Cricket team also participated in the World Cup Qualifiers held in Nairobi in December 2010, missing an opportunity to represent the continent by negligible scores, having tied with Zimbabwe at second place. South Africa who won all their matches and Zimbabwe achieved that feat instead. In December 2011, the women' team represented the country in Kampala, Uganda at the annual Africa Cricket Championships finishing fourth after the winners Uganda, Tanzania and Namibia. the other participating countries were Nigeria and Sierra Leone. In April 2016, they will",
"\"Shannon Parry\"\nShannon Parry Shannon Parry (born 27 October 1989) is an Australian female rugby union player. She won a gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio. Parry plays for and was a member of the squad to the 2010 Women's Rugby World Cup that finished in third place. She was in the squad to the 2013 Rugby World Cup Sevens as defending champions. Parry was in 's 2014 Women's Rugby World Cup squad. She was co-captain of Australia's team at the 2016 Olympics, defeating New Zealand in the final to win the inaugural Olympic gold medal in the sport.",
"\"Sport in Samoa\"\nteam. Sarai Bareman, who represented Samoa, was named Chief Women's Football Officer of FIFA in 2016. Netball is one of the most popular sports for girls in Samoa, usually played during the winter. In recent years, the sport has become more popular for men to play on island. Samoa's national team has qualified for every INF Netball World Cup since 1991. The team also competes at every Pacific Games where they have won silver and bronze medals. Cricket is a minor sport in Samoa. The Samoan national cricket team became an affiliate member of the International Cricket Council in 2000.",
"\"Sport in India\"\npopular sports which has originated in India such as Chess, Snooker and Kabbadi. India has won Olympic medals in Badminton, Wrestling, Shooting, Weightlifting, Boxing and Tennis. India has also won World Cups in Cricket, Field Hockey and Kabbadi. India has hosted and co-hosted several international sporting events including the 2010 Commonwealth Games, the 1951 and 1982 Asian Games, the 1987, 1995 and 2016 South Asian Games, the 1987, 1996, 2011 Cricket World Cup and 2016 ICC World Twenty20, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 1989, 2013 and 2017 Asian Athletics Championships, the 1982 and 2010 Men's Field hockey World Cup, 2016–17",
"\"Papua New Guinea women's national cricket team\"\nPapua New Guinea women's national cricket team The Papua New Guinea women's national cricket team represents the country of Papua New Guinea in international women's cricket. The team is organised by Cricket PNG, an associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC). Papua New Guinea made its international debut in September 2006, playing a three-match series against Japan to determine which team would represent the ICC East Asia-Pacific (EAP) region at the 2008 World Cup Qualifier. Papua New Guinea won the series against Japan three–nil, but at the World Cup Qualifier won only two matches, both against Bermuda. The team",
"\"2005 Women's Cricket World Cup Final\"\n2005 Women's Cricket World Cup Final The 2005 Women's Cricket World Cup Final was a women's One Day International cricket match between Australia and India played on 10 April 2005 at the SuperSport Park in South Africa. It was the culmination of the 2005 Women's Cricket World Cup, the eighth tournament of the series. Australia won by 98 runs, clinching their fifth World Cup title, and their fourth on foreign soil. It was the first time that the Indian team had reached this stage of a women's World Cup. Australia won the toss, and their captain Belinda Clark opted to",
"\"Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier\"\ntwo qualifying spots. The 2011 event saw ten teams compete for three qualifying places, and the 2017 tournament featured ten teams and four qualifying places. Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier The ICC Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier is an international cricket tournament that serves as the final step of the qualification process for the Women's Cricket World Cup. The Women's World Cup was first held in 1973, and for the first seven editions participation was determined solely by invitation, issued at the discretion of the International Women's Cricket Council (IWCC). A qualification tournament was first held in 2003 (for the",
"\"2015 Cricket World Cup squads\"\n2015 Cricket World Cup squads The 2015 Cricket World Cup was the 11th Cricket World Cup, jointly hosted by Australia and New Zealand; India were the defending champions, having won the tournament in 2011. The 2015 Cricket World Cup Final took place at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, and was won by Australia, who defeated New Zealand by 7 wickets in the final. The fourteen teams that competed at the 2015 World Cup were all required to submit a final 15-man squad to the ICC headquarters in Dubai on or before 7 January 2015, although the squads did not have to",
"\"2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup\"\n2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup The 2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup was the 8th edition of the Women's Hockey Junior World Cup. It was held from 24 November to 4 December 2016 in Santiago, Chile. Argentina won the tournament after defeating defending champions the Netherlands 4–2 in the final. This was the first time Argentina had won the Junior World Cup since the 1993 tournament in Terrassa, Spain. Australia won the third place match by defeating Spain 3–1 on a penalty shootout after a 1–1 draw. This was Australia's first Junior World Cup medal in 15 years. Each",
"\"2017 Women's Cricket World Cup qualification\"\n2017 World Cup Qualifier. The Africa regional qualifier was held in Harare, Zimbabwe, from 23–26 April 2016, and featured four teams. Twelve matches were played, all of 20-over duration (rather than the 50 overs used at the World Cup). Zimbabwe was the winner, finishing undefeated in its six matches. In 2013, the ICC announced that no Americas regional qualifier would be held for the 2017 World Cup, citing the poor quality of women's cricket in the region both in terms of play and administration. Consequently, the West Indies (by virtue of their participation in the ICC Women's Championship) will be",
"\"Lindsey Vonn\"\n(2009–2012, 2015), and 3 consecutive titles in the combined (2010–2012). In 2016, she won her 20th World Cup crystal globe title, an all-time record among men or women, passing Ingemar Stenmark of Sweden, who won 19 globes from 1975 to 1984. She has the second highest super ranking of all skiers, men or women. Vonn is one of 6 women to have won World Cup races in all five disciplines of alpine skiing—downhill, super-G, giant slalom, slalom and super combined—and has won 82 World Cup races in her career through February 3, 2018. Her 82 World Cup victories are an",
"\"Harmanpreet Kaur\"\nfirst Indian cricketer to be signed by an overseas Twenty20 franchise. Sydney Thunder, the Women's Big Bash League champions, signed her for the 2016–17 season.On 20 July 2017 she scored 171*(115) against Australia in the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup semi-final in Derby. Kaur's 171* is currently the second-highest score by an Indian batter in women's one-day internationals, behind Deepti Sharma's 188 runs. Kaur also holds the record for the highest individual score for India in Women's cricket World Cup history. Kaur now holds the record for registering the highest ever individual score in a knockout stage of a Women's",
"\"Disability in Pakistan\"\nthe Paralympic Games from 1992.So far,Pakistan has received 2 medals in Paralympics history in 2008 Summer Paralympics and in the 2016 Summer Paralympics. Pakistan national blind cricket team has participated in every editions of the Blind Cricket World Cup as well as in the Blind T20 World Cup tournaments.The Pakistan blind cricket team has won 2 Blind Cricket World Cup titles in 2002 and 2006.Hence became the first visually impaired cricket team to win 2 consecutive Blind Cricket World Cup titles. The Pakistani blind cricket team also emerged as runners-up to South Africa in the inaugural edition of the Blind",
"\"ICC Women's Championship\"\nare exploring the option to expand it to all ten teams, therefore including Bangladesh and Ireland in future editions of the competition. ICC Women's Championship The ICC Women's Championship is an international cricket tournament used to determine qualification for the Women's Cricket World Cup. The first edition was the 2014–16 ICC Women's Championship, which started in April 2014 and was concluded in November 2016. Australia were the winners of the inaugural tournament. The second edition of the tournament started in October 2017, with the top four teams automatically qualifying for the 2021 Women's Cricket World Cup. Currently, the tournament is",
"\"2016–17 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 1 – Women's 500 metres\"\nthe afternoon session, at 16:00. 2016–17 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 1 – Women's 500 metres The women's 500 metres races of the 2016–17 ISU Speed Skating World Cup 1, arranged in the Heilongjiang Indoor Rink, in Harbin, China, were held on 11 and 13 November 2016. Nao Kodaira of Japan won the first race, while Maki Tsuji of Japan came second, and Yu Jing of China came third. Arisa Go of Japan won the first Division B race. Race one took place on Friday, 11 November, with Division B scheduled in the morning session, at 11:45,",
"\"West Indies women's cricket team\"\nWorld Cup, ahead of Sri Lanka, South Africa and Ireland, but behind Australia, India, New Zealand and India. They won two and lost three games, with one no result and one abandoned match. After being eliminated from the World Cup, the team stayed on to play three ODIs against South Africa and won the series two-nil. The ICC Women's Rankings incorporates results from Tests, ODIs and T20Is into a single ranking system. ICC Women's World Twenty20 (1) : 2016 The West Indies squad for the 2018 ICC World Twenty20 was as follows: West Indies women's cricket team The West Indies",
"\"Sanjida Islam\"\nOctober 2018, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 tournament in the West Indies. Sanjida Islam Sanjida Islam () (born: 1 April 1996 in Rangpur) is a Bangladeshi women cricketer who plays for the Bangladesh national women's cricket team. She is a right-handed batsman. Sanjida was born on April 1, 1996 in Rangpur, Bangladesh. Sanjida made her T20I career against Ireland women's cricket team on August 28, 2012. In June 2018, she was part of Bangladesh's squad that won their first ever Women's Asia Cup title, winning the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup tournament.",
"\"Nigar Sultana (cricketer)\"\nNigar Sultana (cricketer) Nigar Sultana is a Bangladeshi cricketer. She made her debut in international cricket in a T20I match against Pakistan.She has played a crucial inning of 27 run at Women's T20 Cricket Asia Cup 2018 in Kualalampur with the hatric fours. In a much experienced Jhulan Goswami over. In June 2018, she was part of Bangladesh's squad that won their first ever Women's Asia Cup title, winning the 2018 Women's Twenty20 Asia Cup tournament. Later the same month, she was named in Bangladesh's squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament. In October 2018, she was",
"\"West Indies women's cricket team\"\nafter its male counterpart), and its One Day International (ODI) in 1979. The West Indies currently competes in the ICC Women's Championship, the highest level of the sport, and has participated in five of the ten editions of the Women's Cricket World Cup held to date. At the most recent 2013 World Cup, the team made the tournament's final for the first time, but lost to Australia. At the ICC World Twenty20, the team won its first title at the 2016 tournament, having made the semi-finals in each of the preceding tournaments. The first Test series played by the West",
"\"Bangladesh women's national cricket team\"\nBangladesh women's national cricket team The Bangladesh women's national cricket team is the team that represents the country of Bangladesh in international women's cricket matches. They made their international debut when they played, and won, two matches against Thailand in July 2007 before participating in and winning the 2007 ACC Women's Tournament. Bangladesh were granted One Day International (ODI) status in 2011 after finishing fifth in the 2011 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier. They played subsequently qualified for the 2014 ICC Women's World Twenty20, making their first appearance at a top-level women's international tournament. ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier ICC",
"\"Sport in Australia\"\n10 times, the record number. The Australian national Rugby union team have participated in every Rugby World Cup. Australia have been very successful in the tournament, winning it two times despite it not being a major sport in Australia. Australia's women have repeatedly won at the highest level. The Australian national netball team have won the Netball World Cup a record 11 times. The Australian women's national cricket team have won the Women's Cricket World Cup a record five times. The Australian women's national field hockey team have won the Gold Medal at the Olympics and the Women's Hockey World",
"\"Christine Jacobson\"\nand Tobago along with Nora St. Rose with 8 wickets. Christine Jacobson Christine Jacobson is a former Trinidadian woman cricketer who played for Trinidad and Tobago in WODIs. She was part of the Trinidad and Tobago women's national cricket team in the 1973 Women's Cricket World Cup and made her Women's One Day International debut at the inaugural edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup in a groupstage clash against New Zealand. She played all 6 matches for Trinidad and Tobago in the World Cup as her side was knocked out of the first round in the tournament. She finished",
"\"2016–17 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 1 – Women's 500 metres\"\n2016–17 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 1 – Women's 500 metres The women's 500 metres races of the 2016–17 ISU Speed Skating World Cup 1, arranged in the Heilongjiang Indoor Rink, in Harbin, China, were held on 11 and 13 November 2016. Nao Kodaira of Japan won the first race, while Maki Tsuji of Japan came second, and Yu Jing of China came third. Arisa Go of Japan won the first Division B race. Race one took place on Friday, 11 November, with Division B scheduled in the morning session, at 11:45, and Division A scheduled in",
"\"United States women's national rugby union team\"\nJordan was elected Treasurer for the Board. Today, women’s rugby is one of the fastest growing sports in the United States, with teams competing in six divisions domestically. The U.S. women's national team program fields five representative teams: U19, U23, 7’s, USA ‘A’, and the Women Eagles. Players that were chosen for the 2017 Women's Rugby World Cup in Ireland. Squad for 2014 Women's Rugby World Cup. Women's team that won the inaugural 1991 Women's Rugby World Cup \"\"(Full internationals only. Last updated November 30, 2016)\"\" \"\"(Source: US Women's Rugby Foundation)\"\" In 1996 the first assembly of a National Women’s",
"\"2013 Women's Cricket World Cup squads\"\n2013 Women's Cricket World Cup squads The 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup squads consisted of 120 players from 8 national women's cricket teams. Organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC), the 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup, held in India, was the tenth edition of the competition. Australia won the tournament for the sixth time, defeating the West Indies by 114 runs in the final. Each team selected a squad of 15 players which was finalised by 24 January 2013, and any changes to that squad due to illness or injury had to be requested in writing, and approved by the",
"\"West Indies cricket team\"\nplay until the 1993 World Cup. The side has never been one of the leading sides in the world, however, with their main success being achieving second place in the International Women's Cricket Council Trophy, a competition for the second tier of women's national cricket teams, in 2003. They finished in fifth place in the most recent World Cup, which was held in 2004–05. Their overall record in one-dayers is to have played 45, won 17, lost 27 with one no result. Because of the women's side's relatively low profile, there are few well-known names in the game. The most",
"\"Ireland under-19 cricket team\"\nIreland under-19 cricket team The Ireland Under-19 cricket team represents All-Ireland in Under-19 international cricket. Ireland recently won the 2009 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup Qualifier which was held in Canada. The team gained victories over the U-19 teams of Hong Kong, Canada, Uganda, Sierra Leone, Vanuatu, the Netherlands and Afghanistan. The team lost only one match to the United States. Ireland's performance in this tournament gained them qualification for the 2010 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup. Ireland was added to the 2016 Under-19 Cricket World Cup on 6 January 2016, after Australian under-19s withdrew due to security concerns. They",
"\"Pauke Siaka\"\nPauke Siaka Pauke Siaka (born 19 June 1986) is a Papua New Guinean cricketer. She captained the Papua New Guinea women's national cricket team in the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier in February 2017. In the tournament, she was the highest wicket-taker for Papua New Guinea, with 8 dismissals. In June 2018, at the Papua New Guinea Cricket Awards, she won the Lewas Medal for the best Women's Cricketer of the Year for her performance in the Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier. Later the same month, she was named as the captain of Papua New Guinea for the 2018",
"\"Pakistan women's national cricket team\"\n2006. In Pakistan, views towards Women' cricket have softened considerably since its introduction. Cricket is currently seen as an improvement for women's rights; although female players have to follow a professional rule and behave in an appropriate manner in public. The ICC Women's Rankings incorporates results from Tests, ODIs and T20Is into a single ranking system. Pakistan have participated in three editions of the Women's Cricket World Cup: 1997 Women's Cricket World Cup, 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup and 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup. The team did not win any of their matches during the 1997 Cricket World Cup and",
"\"Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier\"\nWomen's Cricket World Cup Qualifier The ICC Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier is an international cricket tournament that serves as the final step of the qualification process for the Women's Cricket World Cup. The Women's World Cup was first held in 1973, and for the first seven editions participation was determined solely by invitation, issued at the discretion of the International Women's Cricket Council (IWCC). A qualification tournament was first held in 2003 (for the 2005 World Cup), which was hosted by the Netherlands and won by Ireland. Three subsequent tournaments have been held – in 2008, hosted by South",
"\"Aaron Hamilton\"\nTwenty20 Qualifier in Thailand; Ireland won the tournament, and thus qualified for the 2016 ICC Women's World Twenty20. Hamilton introduced a Super 3's Irish domestic cricket tournament. In 2017, Hamilton signed a three year contract extension. Aaron Hamilton Aaron Hamilton (born 1978/79) is an Australian cricket coach, who is currently the head coach of Ireland women's cricket team. Hamilton is a Level Three Cricket Australia coach, and he spent seven years as a coach with the Western Australian Cricket Association, including being the assistant and bowling coach of Western Fury. In 2010, Hamilton was invited to speak at a Cricket",
"\"Pauke Siaka\"\nICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament. She made her Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) for Papua New Guinea against Bangladesh in the World Twenty20 Qualifier on 7 July 2018. Pauke Siaka Pauke Siaka (born 19 June 1986) is a Papua New Guinean cricketer. She captained the Papua New Guinea women's national cricket team in the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier in February 2017. In the tournament, she was the highest wicket-taker for Papua New Guinea, with 8 dismissals. In June 2018, at the Papua New Guinea Cricket Awards, she won the Lewas Medal for the best Women's Cricketer of the",
"\"2016 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup\"\n2016 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup The 2016 FIFA U-20 Women’s World Cup was the 8th edition of the FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, the biennial international women's youth football championship contested by the under-20 national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The tournament was held in Papua New Guinea from 13 November to 3 December 2016. This was the first FIFA tournament held in the country. North Korea won their 2nd title in this event by beating France in the final, 3–1. They became the first country to win the U-20 and U-17 Women's World Cup in the",
"\"2000 Women's Cricket World Cup Final\"\n2000 Women's Cricket World Cup Final The 2000 Women's Cricket World Cup Final was a women's One Day International cricket match between New Zealand and Australia played on 23 December 2000 at the Bert Sutcliffe Oval in Lincoln, New Zealand. It was the culmination of the 2000 Women's Cricket World Cup, the seventh Women's Cricket World Cup. New Zealand won by 4 runs, clinching their first World Cup title, after finishing as runners-up in both the 1993 and 1997 tournaments. Rick Eyre of \"\"ESPNcricinfo\"\" suggested that it was \"\"the greatest World Cup final ever.\"\" Australia and New Zealand finished first"
] |
who played v in the movie v for vendetta | [
"Hugo Weaving"
] | 47 | [
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nV for Vendetta (film) V for Vendetta is a 2005 dystopian political thriller film directed by James McTeigue and written by The Wachowskis, based on the 1988 DC/Vertigo Comics limited series of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. The film is set in an alternative future where a Nordic supremacist and neo-fascist regime has subjugated the United Kingdom. Hugo Weaving portrays V, an anarchist freedom fighter who attempts to ignite a revolution through elaborate terrorist acts, and Natalie Portman plays Evey, a young, working-class woman caught up in V's mission, while Stephen Rea portrays the detective leading",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\n\"\"V for Vendetta: From Script to Film\"\", it was published by Universe on August 22, 2006. In October 2017, it was announced that Channel 4 was developing a television series based on the comic book. V for Vendetta (film) V for Vendetta is a 2005 dystopian political thriller film directed by James McTeigue and written by The Wachowskis, based on the 1988 DC/Vertigo Comics limited series of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. The film is set in an alternative future where a Nordic supremacist and neo-fascist regime has subjugated the United Kingdom. Hugo Weaving portrays V,",
"\"Hugo Weaving\"\nthe Rings\"\", released between 2001 and 2003. Weaving was the main actor in Andrew Kotatko's award-winning film \"\"Everything Goes\"\" (2004). He starred as a heroin-addicted ex-rugby league player in the 2005 Australian indie film \"\"Little Fish\"\", opposite Cate Blanchett. Weaving played the title role as V in the 2005 film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", in which he was reunited with the Wachowskis, creators of \"\"The Matrix\"\" trilogy, who wrote the adapted screenplay. Actor James Purefoy was originally signed to play the role, but was fired six weeks into filming over creative differences. Weaving reshot most of James Purefoy's scenes as V",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nan abandoned motorway whose lights have all gone out. The two conflicting political viewpoints of anarchism and fascism dominate the story. Moore stated in an interview that V is designed as an enigma, as Moore \"\"didn't want to tell people what to think\"\" but wanted them to consider some extreme events that have recurred throughout history. In December 2005 Warner Bros. released a feature-film adaptation of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", directed by James McTeigue from a screenplay by the Wachowskis. Natalie Portman stars as Evey Hammond and Hugo Weaving as V. Alan Moore distanced himself from the film, as he has",
"\"V (character)\"\n\"\"V for Vendetta\"\", portrayed by Hugo Weaving. V's background and identity is never revealed. He is at one point an inmate at \"\"Larkhill Resettlement Camp\"\"—one of many concentration camps where political prisoners, homosexuals, Africans, Asians, Jews and Muslims are exterminated by Norsefire, a fascist dictatorship that rules Britain. While there, he is part of a group of prisoners who are subjected to horrific medical experimentation, conducted by Dr. Delia Surridge. Lewis Prothero is the camp's commandant, while Father Anthony Lilliman, a paedophile vicar, is at the camp to lend \"\"spiritual support\"\". All prisoners who are part of the experiment die,",
"\"Hugo Weaving\"\nHugo Weaving Hugo Wallace Weaving (born 4 April 1960) is an Australian-English film and stage actor. He is best known for playing Agent Smith in \"\"The Matrix\"\" trilogy (1999–2003), Elrond in \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" (2001–2003) and \"\"The Hobbit\"\" (2012–2014) film trilogies, V in \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" (2006), Red Skull in \"\"\"\" and Tom Doss in \"\"Hacksaw Ridge\"\". Weaving's first television role was in the 1984 Australian television series \"\"Bodyline\"\", where he portrayed English cricket captain Douglas Jardine. In film, he first rose to prominence for his performance as Martin in the Australian drama \"\"Proof\"\" (1991). Weaving played Anthony",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nin slightly more than its production cost with $58,342,597. As of September 2018, the film has grossed over from DVD and Blu-ray sales in the United States. The film was also successful in terms of merchandise sales, with hundreds of thousands of Guy Fawkes masks from the film having been sold every year since the film's release, as of 2011. Time Warner owns the rights to the image and is paid a fee with the sale of each official mask. Ebert and Roeper gave the film a \"\"two thumbs up\"\" rating. Roger Ebert stated that \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" \"\"almost always",
"\"V for Vendetta: Music from the Motion Picture\"\nV for Vendetta: Music from the Motion Picture V for Vendetta: Music from the Motion Picture is the soundtrack from the 2006 film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", released by Astralwerks Records on March 21, 2006. Most of the music was written by Dario Marianelli. Other artists include Julie London, Cat Power and Antony and the Johnsons. The track \"\"Remember, Remember\"\" uses the \"\"national anthem\"\" part of the 1812 Overture by Tchaikovsky, and \"\"Knives And Bullets (And Cannons Too)\"\" incorporates the piece in its final two minutes. The second track in the ending credits is \"\"BKAB\"\" by independent producer Ethan Stoller. It",
"\"Vi veri universum vivus vici\"\nmotto of the Seer as Magister Templi\"\". Since in the Latin alphabet, U can be considered equivalent to V, the phrase can be abbreviated V.V.V.V.V. In the 1998 revised edition of Crowley's diary, the list of abbreviations describes \"\"V.V.V.V.V\"\" as Crowley's \"\"8°=3° A∴A∴ motto\"\". The phrase is mentioned as Faust's motto in Robert Nye's novel \"\"Faust\"\" (1980). This attribution is taken up by the graphic novel \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" (1982–1988). Here, the initialism \"\"V.V.V.V.V.\"\" appears embossed in an arch of V's hideout the \"\"Shadow Gallery\"\" — the character of \"\"V\"\" explains that these stand for the phrase \"\"Vi veri veniversum",
"\"Steve Whitaker\"\nalso the author of \"\"The Encyclopedia of Cartooning Techniques\"\". Whitaker had been an active member of the British Amateur Press Association until it was disbanded in 2004. Following his death, ex-member Tony Keen announced he would organise a one-off memorial mailing, as he had for fellow BAPAn Andy Roberts. Steve Whitaker Steve Whitaker (26 June 1955 – 22 February 2008) was a British artist best known as the colourist on the reprint of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\". David Lloyd, the artist on \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", said Whitaker \"\"was not only one of the finest colourists Britain has ever produced, but a",
"\"Gunpowder Plot in popular culture\"\nhis 1925 poem “The Hollow Men”. The main character in the comic book series \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", which started in 1982, and its 2006 film adaptation, wore a Guy Fawkes mask. In the comic and in the film, \"\"V\"\" succeeds in blowing up the Houses of Parliament on 5 November (1997 in the comic, 2021 in the film). Its film adaptation opening shows a dramatised depiction of Fawkes's arrest and execution, with Evey narrating the first lines of the poem of Guy Fawkes Night. In the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" Virgin Missing Adventures novel \"\"The Plotters\"\", the First Doctor and his companions",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\ndoing historical research and instead set the story in the near future rather than the recent past. Then \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" emerged, putting the emphasis on \"\"V\"\" rather than \"\"Vendetta\"\". David Lloyd developed the idea of dressing V as Guy Fawkes after previous designs followed the conventional superhero look. During the preparation of the story, Moore made a list of what he wanted to bring into the plot, which he reproduced in \"\"Behind the Painted Smile\"\":Orwell. Huxley. Thomas Disch. \"\"Judge Dredd\"\". Harlan Ellison's \"\"\"\"Repent, Harlequin!\"\" Said the Ticktockman\"\", \"\"Catman\"\" and \"\"The Prowler in the City at the Edge of the",
"\"1812 Overture\"\nThe piece is featured prominently in the film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\". The melody of Dan Fogelberg's top ten hit \"\"Same Old Lang Syne\"\" is drawn from the distinctive leitmotif that represents the Russian forces in the piece. In \"\"\"\", the RYNO V weapon plays the \"\"1812\"\" Overture while firing. In \"\"\"\", part of the overture's finale plays when the Claptrap character enters Pirate Ship Mode. Bond the four-girl 'crossover' string quartet produced a truncated rock version of the Overture at their concert in the Albert Hall in London. 1812 Overture The Year 1812 Solemn Overture, festival overture in E major,",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nthat took place in the abandoned London Underground were filmed at the disused Aldwych tube station. Filming began in early March 2005 and principal photography officially wrapped in early June 2005. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" is the final film shot by cinematographer Adrian Biddle, who died of a heart attack on December 7, 2005. To film the final scene at Westminster, the area from Trafalgar Square and Whitehall up to Parliament and Big Ben had to be closed for three nights from midnight until 5 am. This was the first time the security-sensitive area (home to 10 Downing Street and the",
"\"London in film\"\nbegin with the city being destroyed, by war and alien attack respectively, while the 2004 horror comedy \"\"Shaun of the Dead\"\" is set in the city during a zombie attack. The 1966 film \"\"\"\", based on the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" story \"\"The Dalek Invasion of Earth\"\" from 1964, is set in part in a future version of London, which has been nearly destroyed by alien invasion. Futuristic London is terrorized in the 2006 film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" (#1 in U.S.) by a mysterious, masked anarchist who wishes to destroy the fascist government. The film was based on the graphic novel \"\"V",
"\"Richard III (play)\"\nof Lady Anne in the scene contrasts with the self-assertiveness of the actress playing Lady Anne as she seduces Malkovich offstage. Adam Sandler's 2011 film \"\"Jack and Jill\"\" features Al Pacino reprising his role of Richard III, although the movie scenes are modified as Pacino interacts with the audience in a heavily comedic way. Multiple reviewers who panned the film regarded Pacino as the best element of the film. In \"\" V for Vendetta\"\" when V confronts father Lilliman, he quotes the line \"\"And thus I clothe my naked villany in old odd ends stol'n forth of holy writ, and",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nprohibited materials, including subversive paintings, an antique Quran, and homoerotic photographs. Meanwhile, V confronts Dr. Delia Surridge, who had experimented on him and many other \"\"undesirables\"\" at Larkhill concentration camp; seeing her remorse for her past actions, he kills her painlessly. After Gordon performs a satire of the government on his show, his home is raided later that night and Evey is captured. She is imprisoned and tortured for information about V, with her only solace being a note written by actress Valerie Page, a former prisoner who was tortured and killed for being lesbian. Evey is told she will",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\n\"\"reclaimed\"\" from the Ministry of Objectionable Materials. The climax of Tchaikovsky's \"\"1812 Overture\"\" appears at the end of the track \"\"Knives and Bullets (and Cannons too)\"\". The Overture's \"\"finale\"\" is played at key parts at the beginning and end of the film. Three songs were played during the ending credits which were not included on the \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" soundtrack. The first was \"\"Street Fighting Man\"\" by the Rolling Stones. The second was a special version of Ethan Stoller's \"\"BKAB\"\". In keeping with revolutionary tone of the film, excerpts from \"\"On Black Power\"\" (also in \"\"A Declaration of Independence\"\") by",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nthe rights to two of Alan Moore's works: \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" and \"\"Watchmen\"\". After the release and relative success of \"\"Road House\"\", writer Hilary Henkin was brought on to flesh out the project with an initial draft – one that bears little, if any, relation to the finished product, with the inclusion of overtly satirical and surrealistic elements not present in the graphic novel, as well as the removal of much of the novel's ambiguity, especially in regard to V's identity. The Wachowskis were fans of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" and in the mid-1990s, before working on \"\"The Matrix\"\", wrote a",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\norders, and allows the crowd to pass. As Parliament is destroyed, Finch asks Evey for V's identity, to which she replies, \"\"He was all of us.\"\" \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" sets the Gunpowder Plot as V's historical inspiration, contributing to his choice of timing, language, and appearance. For example, the names Rookwood, Percy and Keyes are used in the film, which are also the names of three of the Gunpowder conspirators. The film creates parallels to Alexandre Dumas' \"\"The Count of Monte Cristo\"\", by drawing direct comparisons between V and Edmond Dantès. (In both stories, the hero escapes an unjust and",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nstreet. The two share a brief romance before Gordon is killed by a Scottish gang. In the film, however, Gordon is a well-mannered colleague of Evey's, and is later revealed to be gay. He is arrested by fingermen for broadcasting a political parody on his TV program, and is later executed when a Quran is found in his possession. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" was released on DVD in the US on August 1, 2006, in three formats: a single-disc wide-screen version, a single-disc full-screen version, and a two-disc wide-screen special edition. The single disc versions contain a short (15:56) behind-the-scenes featurette",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\ncharacterized in the film as a romantic freedom fighter who shows concern over the loss of innocent life. However, in the graphic novel, he is portrayed as ruthless, willing to kill anyone who gets in his way. Evey Hammond's transformation as V's protégée is also much more drastic in the novel than in the film. At the beginning of the film, she is already a confident woman with a hint of rebellion in her; in the graphic novel, she starts off as an insecure, desperate young woman forced into prostitution. V and Evey's relationship, though not as obvious in the",
"\"Steve Whitaker\"\nSteve Whitaker Steve Whitaker (26 June 1955 – 22 February 2008) was a British artist best known as the colourist on the reprint of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\". David Lloyd, the artist on \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", said Whitaker \"\"was not only one of the finest colourists Britain has ever produced, but a great artist, a scholar of the comics medium, and a great teacher, too, who I worked with at The London Cartoon Centre in its various incarnations.\"\" \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" was originally published in black and white in \"\"Warrior\"\", with colour added for the American reprint and continuation. He was",
"Nithiin\nVenkaiah Naidu in 2015. Nithiin was born to noted film producer and distributor Sudhakar Reddy and Laxmi Reddy. He has an elder sister named Nikitha Reddy. Nithiin started his career with the movie \"\"Jayam\"\" in 2002, directed by Teja. Sadha played the female lead role and Gopichand played the villan role in the movie. It was remade by Jayam Ravi in Tamil. In 2003, Nithiin acted in the film \"\"Dil\"\", directed by V. V. Vinayak. This film is produced by Raju, who got the title \"\"Dil Raju\"\" after this film. Later in the same year, Nithiin acted in the film",
"\"Alan Moore\"\nfilm's production, stating, \"\"Mr Lloyd, the illustrator of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", also found it difficult to sympathise with Mr Moore's protests. When he and Mr Moore sold their film rights to the comic book, Mr Lloyd said: \"\"We didn't do it innocently. Neither myself nor Alan thought we were signing it over to a board of trustees who would look after it like it was the Dead Sea Scrolls.\"\" Moore has subsequently stated that he wishes his name to be removed from all comic work that he does not own, including \"\"Watchmen\"\" and \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", much as unhappy film",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nfilm also saw release on Sony's PSP UMD format. The \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" soundtrack was released by Astralwerks Records on March 21, 2006. The original scores from the film's composer, Dario Marianelli, make up most of the tracks on the album. The soundtrack also features three vocals played during the film: \"\"Cry Me a River\"\" by Julie London, a cover of The Velvet Underground song \"\"I Found a Reason\"\" by Cat Power and \"\"Bird Gerhl\"\" by Antony and the Johnsons. As mentioned in the film, these songs are samples of the 872 blacklisted tracks on V's Wurlitzer jukebox that V",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nbombing. The filmmakers have denied this, saying that the delays were due to the need for more time to finish the visual effects production. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" had its first major premiere on December 11, 2005, at Butt-Numb-A-Thon, followed by a premiere on February 13, 2006 at the Berlin Film Festival. It opened for general release on March 17, 2006 in 3,365 cinemas in the United States, the United Kingdom and six other countries. By December 2006, \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" had grossed $132,511,035, of which $70,511,035 was from the United States. The film led the U.S. box office on its",
"\"V (character)\"\nfinally decided to turn his back on the tyrannical Norsefire regime. The two watch, along with thousands of spectators dressed as V, as the train explodes and destroys the Houses of Parliament. V (character) V is the title character of the comic book series \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", created by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. He is a mysterious anarchist, vigilante, and freedom fighter who is easily recognizable by his Guy Fawkes mask, long hair and dark clothing. He strives to topple a totalitarian government of a dystopian United Kingdom through acts of heroism. According to Moore, he was designed to",
"\"Armageddon (convention)\"\nTallman (Babylon 5), Ivana Baquero (Pan's Labyrinth, Shannara), Andrew Lees (The Originals), John Levene (Classic Doctor Who), Nathalie Boltt (Riverdale). 21–24 October, ASB Showgrounds, Auckland, Comic Guests were David Lloyd (V For Vendetta), Jill Thompson (Wonder Woman, Scary Godmother), Troy Little (Powerpuff Girls), Brenda Hickey (My Little Pony) along with Animation Guests Amber Nash (Archer), Steve Downes, Jen Taylor (Halo), Bryce Papenbrook (Attack on Titan, Sword Art Online), Eric Stuart (Pokémon, Yu-Gi-Oh), John Stocker (Classic Voice Actor and Director). Cosplay Guests were Monika Lee, Jessica Nigri, Ashlynne Dae, Reagan Kathryn. The TV/Movie Guests were John Barrowman (Doctor Who, Torchwood, Arrow),",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\n\"\"The 100 Greatest Fictional Characters\"\". \"\"Empire\"\" magazine (in 2008) named the film the 418th greatest movie of all time. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" deals with issues of homosexuality (and its negative foil homophobia), criticism of religion, totalitarianism, Islamophobia, and terrorism. Its controversial story line and themes have been the target of both criticism and praise from sociopolitical groups. On April 17, 2006, the New York Metro Alliance of Anarchists organised a protest against DC Comics and Time Warner, accusing it of watering down the story's original message in favor of violence and special effects. David Graeber, an anarchist scholar and former",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nbook, ends in the film with pledges of love. In the graphic novel's finale, she not only carries out V's plans as she does in the film, but also clearly takes on V's identity. In the film, Inspector Finch sympathizes with V, but, in the graphic novel, he is determined to stop V and goes as far as taking LSD to enter into a criminal's state of mind. Gordon, a very minor character in both adaptations, is also drastically changed. In the novel, Gordon is a small-time criminal who takes Evey into his home after V abandons her on the",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nunder the all-powerful High Chancellor Adam Sutler. On November 4, a vigilante in a Guy Fawkes mask identifying himself as \"\"V\"\" rescues Evey Hammond, an employee of the state-run British Television Network, from members of the \"\"Fingermen\"\" secret police while she is out past curfew. From a rooftop, they watch his demolition of London's main criminal court, the Old Bailey, accompanied by fireworks and the \"\"1812 Overture\"\". Inspector Finch of Scotland Yard is asked to investigate V's activities while BTN declares the incident an \"\"emergency demolition\"\". V interrupts the broadcast to claim responsibility, encouraging the people of Britain to rise",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nwork at a former Norsefire \"\"resettlement camp\"\" near Larkhill. That night, V kills both Almond and Surridge, but Surridge has left a diary revealing that V—a former inmate and victim of Surridge's cruel medical experiments—was able to destroy and flee the camp, and is now eliminating the camp's former officers for what they did. Finch reports these findings to Susan, and suspects that this vendetta may actually be a cover for V, who, he worries, may be plotting an even bigger terrorist attack. Four months later, V breaks into Jordan Tower, the home of Norsefire's propaganda department, \"\"the Mouth\"\"—led by",
"\"Mustafa Changazi\"\nPhantom of the Opera at the Det Ny Teater in Copenhagen, Denmark, Mustafa was very keen on trying his luck on stage. He participated in various school plays and in 2009 he did his first commercial play called \"\"the crucibles\"\" where he played the lead character of John Proctor. He then directed and produced his own play called \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" with two of his close friends, which was an adaptation and based on the 1982 Vertigo graphic novel of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. He played the masked vigilante known as V himself and his",
"\"HMAS Vendetta (D69)\"\nMelbourne. After the refit, which converted the destroyer into a dedicated escort vessel, ended in December 1942, \"\"Vendetta\"\" spent the rest of World War II operating as a troop and convoy escort around Australia and New Guinea. \"\"Vendetta\"\" was decommissioned in late 1945, and was scuttled off Sydney Heads in 1948. \"\"Vendetta\"\" was one of 25 V-class destroyers built for the Royal Navy during World War I. She had a standard load displacement of 1,090 tons, and a deep displacement of 1,490 tons. The destroyer was in length overall and long between perpendiculars, had a beam of , and a",
"\"Natalie Portman\"\nherself as an angry gangsta rapper (with comedian Andy Samberg as her partner in Viking garb) during a faux-interview with comedian Chris Parnell, saying she cheated at Harvard University while high on marijuana and cocaine. The song, titled \"\"Natalie's Rap,\"\" was released – alongside other sketches from the show – in 2009 on \"\"Incredibad\"\", an album by the Lonely Island. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" opened in early 2006. Portman portrayed Evey Hammond, a young woman who is saved from secret police by anarchist freedom fighter V. Portman worked with a voice coach for the role, learning to speak with an English",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nstory about \"\"current American neo-conservatism vs. current American liberalism\"\". Per his wishes, Moore's name does not appear in the film's closing credits. Co-creator and illustrator David Lloyd supports the film adaptation, commenting that the script is very good but that Moore would only ever be truly happy with a complete book-to-screen adaptation. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" was filmed in London, United Kingdom, and in Potsdam, Germany, at Babelsberg Studios. Much of the film was shot on sound stages and indoor sets, with location work done in Berlin for three scenes: the Norsefire rally flashback, Larkhill, and Bishop Lilliman's bedroom. The scenes",
"\"V for Vendetta: Music from the Motion Picture\"\nfeatures excerpts of speeches by Malcolm X and Gloria Steinem. It also samples two Bollywood songs one of which is \"\"Chura ke dil meraaa .. goriya chali\"\", composed by Anu Malik, a Bollywood music director. Several songs used in the film were omitted from the soundtrack. These included the first track to be played in the background of the movie's ending credits, \"\"Street Fighting Man\"\" by The Rolling Stones. Beethoven's 5th Symphony, and \"\"Long Black Train\"\" by Richard Hawley. \"\"Yakety Sax\"\" by Boots Randolph and James Rich are also omitted. Also the beginning of the eggie in a basket scene",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nhas something going on that is actually interesting, inviting us to decode the character and plot and apply the message where we will\"\". Margaret Pomeranz and David Stratton from \"\"At the Movies\"\" stated that despite the problem of never seeing Weaving's face, there was good acting and an interesting plot, adding that the film is also disturbing, with scenes reminiscent of Nazi Germany. Jonathan Ross from the BBC blasted the film, calling it a \"\"woeful, depressing failure\"\" and stating that the \"\"cast of notable and familiar talents such as John Hurt and Stephen Rea stand little chance amid the wreckage",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nV still be alive and make his promised public announcement. Evey appears to a crowd, dressed as V, announcing the destruction of 10 Downing Street the following day and telling the crowd they must \"\"\"\"...choose what comes next. Lives of your own, or a return to chains\"\"\"\", whereupon a general insurrection begins. Evey destroys 10 Downing Street by blowing up an Underground train containing V's body, in the style of an explosive Viking funeral. She abducts Stone, apparently to train him as her successor. The book ends with Finch quietly observing the chaos raging in the city and walking down",
"\"Vendetta Vixens\"\nhome bout on 30 June 2012 and have gone on to host several more. The Vixens have been part of a growing movement and are currently competing in the British Championships, the largest roller derby tournament of its kind in Europe. The league has developed and now comprises the Vendetta Vixens and the Lost Girls. The Team name 'Vendetta Vixens' has ties to the location of Northampton via a comic book series V for Vendetta written by Alan Moore, an English writer from Northampton. The team colours are purple and black, purple chosen specifically as it has connotations of neo-feminism",
"\"G. V. Sudhakar Naidu\"\nAnil Kapoor with its history . Many films from Tollywood have been remade into Hindi recently . It is an achievement of sorts for a Telugu movie maker . Sudhakar 's upward mobility to Bollywood hinges on the fact that the film, which will also see Hema Malini and Rekha in important lead cast . Telugu movies have had a successful run in that industry for years now . G. V. Sudhakar Naidu G. V. Sudhakar Naidu is an actor who played roles in Telugu films. He became a director in 2008 and has directed two Telugu films. His first",
"\"Production of Watchmen\"\nnot be going to see the film when completed. Moore said, \"\"My book is a comic book. Not a movie, not a novel. A comic book. It's been made in a certain way, and designed to be read a certain way: in an armchair, nice and cozy next to a fire, with a steaming cup of coffee.\"\" In November 2006, Zack Snyder said that he hoped to speak to Moore before filming, though the writer had sworn off involvement with film or television productions after his disagreement over the \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" film adaptation. Moore signed a deal to go",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\ntraumatic imprisonment and spends decades preparing to take vengeance on his oppressors under a new persona.) The film is also explicit in portraying V as the embodiment of an idea rather than an individual through V's dialogue and by depicting him without a past, identity or face. According to the official website, \"\"V's use of the Guy Fawkes mask and persona functions as both practical and symbolic elements of the story. He wears the mask to hide his physical scars, and in obscuring his identity – he becomes the idea itself.\"\" As noted by several critics and commentators, the film's",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nanarchistic society, and considers the current chaotic situation an interim period of \"\"Land of Take-What-You-Want\"\". Finch has been mysteriously absent and his young assistant, Dominic Stone, one day realises that V has been influencing the \"\"Fate\"\" computer all along, which would explain V's consistent foresight. All the while, Finch has been travelling to the abandoned site of Larkhill, where he takes LSD to conjure up memories of his own devastated past and to put his mind in the role of a prisoner of Larkhill, like V, to help give him an intuitive understanding of V's experiences. Returning to London, Finch",
"\"Yakety Sax\"\nto accompany comedic sketches—particularly the time-lapse, rapidly paced, silent \"\"chase\"\" skit, which came at the end of almost each episode of the Thames Television comedy programme \"\"The Benny Hill Show\"\". Because of this, \"\"Yakety Sax\"\" is so closely linked to the series that it is also known as \"\"The Benny Hill Theme\"\". On \"\"The Benny Hill Show\"\", the music was performed by Ronnie Aldrich and His Orchestra. This use of the piece, and the chase scenes themselves, have been parodied in many other movies and TV shows, including \"\"Get a Life\"\", the 2006 American film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", in the",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\npopular revolution. Artist David Lloyd stated: \"\"The Guy Fawkes mask has now become a common brand and a convenient placard to use in protest against tyranny – and I'm happy with people using it, it seems quite unique, an icon of popular culture being used this way.\"\" On 17 November 2012 police officials in Dubai warned against wearing Guy Fawkes masks painted with the colours of the UAE flag during any celebration associated with the UAE National Day (2 December), declaring such use an illegal act after masks went on sale in online shops for 50 DHS. V for Vendetta",
"\"Alan Moore\"\nMoore said in an interview in 2012 that he had seen neither film. In 2005 a film adaptation of Moore's \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" was released, produced by The Wachowskis and directed by James McTeigue. Producer Joel Silver said at a press conference for the Warner Bros.' \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" that fellow producer Lana Wachowski had talked with Moore, and that \"\"[Moore] was very excited about what [Lana] had to say.\"\" Moore disputed this, reporting that he told Wachowski \"\"I didn't want anything to do with films ... I wasn't interested in Hollywood,\"\" and demanded that DC Comics force Warner Bros",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nHarry Guerin from the Irish TV network RTÉ states the film \"\"works as a political thriller, adventure and social commentary and it deserves to be seen by audiences who would otherwise avoid any/all of the three\"\". He added that the film will become \"\"a cult favourite whose reputation will only be enhanced with age.\"\" Andy Jacobs for the BBC gave the film two stars out of five, remarking that it is \"\"a bit of a mess ... it rarely thrills or engages as a story.\"\" \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" received few awards, although at the 2007 Saturn Awards Natalie Portman won",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\ndetective in charge of the regular police force—\"\"the Nose\"\"—begins investigating V's terrorist activities. Finch often communicates with Norsefire's other intelligence departments, including \"\"the Finger,\"\" led by Derek Almond, and \"\"the Head,\"\" embodied by Adam Susan: the reclusive government Leader, who obsessively oversees the government's \"\"Fate\"\" computer system. Finch's case thickens when V mentally deranges Lewis Prothero, a propaganda-broadcasting radio personality; forces the suicide of Bishop Anthony Lilliman, a paedophile priest; and prepares to murder Dr. Delia Surridge, a medical researcher who once had a romance with Finch. Finch suddenly discovers the connection among V's three targets: they all used to",
"\"Guy Fawkes mask\"\nauthor of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", has supported the use of the mask, and stated in a 2008 interview with \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\", \"\"I was also quite heartened the other day when watching the news to see that there were demonstrations outside the Scientology headquarters over here, and that they suddenly flashed to a clip showing all these demonstrators wearing \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" Guy Fawkes masks. That pleased me. That gave me a warm little glow.\"\" Whilst Moore did not create such a character for the purposes it has served he explains to \"\"The Guardian\"\", \"\"suppose when I was writing V for",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nstory and style mirror elements from Gaston Leroux's \"\"The Phantom of the Opera\"\". V and the Phantom both wear masks to hide their disfigurements, control others through the leverage of their imaginations, have tragic pasts, and are motivated by revenge. V and Evey's relationship also parallels many of the romantic elements of \"\"The Phantom of the Opera\"\", where the masked Phantom takes Christine Daaé to his subterranean lair to re-educate her. As a film about the struggle between freedom and the state, \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" takes imagery from many classic totalitarian icons both real and fictional, including the Third Reich",
"\"Laura Greenwood\"\nin two ITV productions, the children's series \"\"My Life as a Popat\"\" and the drama \"\"Walk Away and I Stumble.\"\" She also had small roles in notable film productions \"\"The Brothers Grimm\"\" and \"\"V for Vendetta\"\". In 2008 she appeared in the ITV soap opera \"\"Echo Beach\"\". She also made minor appearances as a fictionalized version of herself in \"\"Echo Beach\"\"'s sister series, \"\"Moving Wallpaper\"\". Greenwood also appeared in \"\"Messiah V\"\" as Leah Wallace, broadcast on BBC One in January 2008. As well as this, she would appear in another BBC-produced series, playing the one-time role of Jessica in \"\"HolbyBlue\"\".",
"\"Rosa 'Violet Carson'\"\nfeatured in the graphic novel \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", but in the movie version, is renamed to the fictitious \"\"Scarlet Carson\"\" which Ruth grows for her partner (Valerie) and V grows during his imprisonment in the Larkhill Resettlement Camp. They were portrayed in the film by red 'Grand Prix' roses. Rosa 'Violet Carson' Violet Carson is a salmon-pink rose cultivar, an uncommon hybrid of the red hybrid tea 'Mme Léon Cuny' (Gaujard, 1955) and the orange floribunda 'Spartan' (Boerner, 1955), created by Samuel McGredy IV between 1963 and 1964. It was named after the English actress Violet Carson (1898-1983), who played",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nrevolutionary actions of V. An interview with producer Joel Silver reveals that he identifies the V of the comics as a clear-cut \"\"superhero... a masked avenger who pretty much saves the world,\"\" a simplification that goes against Moore's own statements about V's role in the story. Co-author and illustrator David Lloyd, by contrast, embraced the adaptation. In an interview with \"\"Newsarama\"\" he states: Steve Moore (no relation to Alan Moore) wrote a novelisation of the film's screenplay, published in 2006. In October 2017, it was announced that Channel 4 was developing a television series based on the comic book. Since",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nnot previously appeared in any previous collected edition. David Lloyd's paintings for \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" in \"\"Warrior\"\" first appeared in black and white. In writing \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", Moore drew upon an idea for a strip titled \"\"The Doll\"\", which he had submitted in 1975 at the age of 22 to DC Thomson. In the essay \"\"Behind the Painted Smile\"\", Years later, Skinn reportedly invited Moore to create a dark mystery strip with artist David Lloyd. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" was intended to recreate something similar to their popular Marvel UK Night Raven strip in a 1930s noir. They chose against",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nthe most pro-gay ever\"\". Warn went on to praise the central role of the character Valerie \"\"not just because it is beautifully acted and well-written, but because it is so utterly unexpected [in a Hollywood film].\"\" David Walsh of the World Socialist Web Site criticized V's actions as \"\"antidemocratic,\"\" calling the film an example of \"\"the bankruptcy of anarcho-terrorist ideology;\"\" Walsh writes that because the people have not played any part in the revolution, they will be unable to produce a \"\"new, liberated society.\"\" The film was broadcast on China's national TV station, China Central Television (CCTV) on December 16,",
"\"William Blake in popular culture\"\n\"\"The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed in Sun\"\". In the first film the character played by Tom Noonan sports a tattoo on his chest based on Blake's image of the . The second film has the character (played by Ralph Fiennes) display a stylised version of the dragon tattooed on his back. The image of V escaping the fire at Larkhill in The Wachowskis' \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" (2006) is very similar to Blake's images of Orc from the Illuminated Works (cf. Urizen plate 16; America plate 12), and an almost exact reproduction of plate 5 (V, had Blake",
"\"Occupy Comics\"\njoined the roster. Although not an official reunion, the participation of Alan Moore and David Lloyd was considered significant to many observers of the Occupy movement, as the duo's V For Vendetta originated the Guy Fawkes mask that has become emblematic of the movement. Moore and Lloyd have not worked together since V For Vendetta was completed in 1989. Alan Moore further boosted Occupy Comics' profile when, during an interview with Honest Publishing, he responded to Frank Miller's attack on the Occupy movement. The conflict led to mainstream news coverage of Occupy Comics in The Huffington Post, \"\"Deadline Hollywood\"\", MTV,",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nRoger Dascombe—to broadcast a speech that calls on the people to resist the government. V escapes using an elaborate diversion that results in Dascombe's death. Finch is soon introduced to Peter Creedy, the new head of the Finger, who provokes Finch to strike him and thus get sent on a forced vacation. All this time, Evey has moved on with her life, becoming romantically involved with a much older man named Gordon. Evey and Gordon unknowingly cross paths with Rose Almond, the widow of the recently killed Derek. After Derek's death, Rose reluctantly began a relationship with Dascombe, but now,",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\n2006. Warner Bros. released a film adaptation of the same title in 2005. The first episodes of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" appeared in black-and-white between 1982 and 1985, in \"\"Warrior\"\", a British anthology comic published by Quality Communications. The strip was one of the least popular in that title; editor/publisher Dez Skinn remarked, \"\"If I'd have given each character their own title, the failures would have certainly outweighed the successes, with the uncompromising 'V for Vendetta' probably being an early casualty. But with five or six strips an issue, regular [readers] only needed two or three favorites to justify their buying",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nbe executed unless she reveals V's location. When she says she would rather die, she is inexplicably released, and then finds herself in V's home. It turns out that V was the one who had \"\"captured\"\" her at Gordon's home, and staged her imprisonment and torture to free her from her fears. The note was real, passed from Valerie to V when he was imprisoned. He also informs her that Deitrich had been executed when the Quran was found in his home. While Evey initially hates V for what he did to her, she realises she has become a stronger",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nsuddenly deduces that V's lair is inside the abandoned Victoria Station, which he enters. V takes Finch by surprise, resulting in a scuffle which sees Finch shoot V and V wound Finch with a knife. V claims that he cannot be killed since he is only an idea and that \"\"ideas are bulletproof\"\"; regardless, V is indeed mortally wounded and returns to the Shadow Gallery deeper within, dying in Evey's arms. Evey considers unmasking V, but decides not to, realising that V is not an identity but a symbol. She then assumes V's identity, donning one of his spare costumes.",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\n\"\"The Girl From Ipanema\"\" and \"\"Quiet Nights of Quiet Stars\"\". These songs were played during the \"\"breakfast scenes\"\" with V and Deitrich and were one of the ways used to tie the two characters together. Beethoven's \"\"Symphony No.5\"\" also plays an important role in the film, with the first four notes of the first movement signifying the letter \"\"V\"\" in Morse code. Gordon Deitrich's Benny Hill-styled comedy sketch of Chancellor Sutler includes the \"\"Yakety Sax\"\" theme. Inspector Finch's alarm clock begins the morning of November 4 with the song \"\"Long Black Train\"\" by Richard Hawley, which contains the foreshadowing lyrics",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nopening day, taking in an estimated $8,742,504, and remained the number one film for the remainder of the weekend, taking in an estimated $25,642,340. Its closest rival, \"\"Failure to Launch\"\", took in $15,604,892. The film debuted at number one in the Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Sweden and Taiwan. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" also opened in 56 IMAX cinemas in North America, grossing $1.36 million during the opening three days. DVD sales were successful, selling 1,412,865 DVD units in the first week of release which translated to $27,683,818 in revenue. By the end of 2006, 3,086,073 DVD units had been sold, bringing",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nstory, his faith in the Norsefire government is severely shaken. As November 5 nears, V distributes thousands of Guy Fawkes masks, and the population questions party rule. The nation slowly descends into anarchy, ignited when one of the Fingermen makes the mistake of shooting and killing a young girl committing vandalism, only to be killed in turn by a mob of enraged citizens. On the eve of November 5, Evey visits V, who shows her an explosive-laden train in the abandoned London Underground, set to destroy Parliament. He leaves it to Evey to decide whether to use it. V meets",
"\"Cosima Shaw\"\nCosima Shaw Cosima Shaw is a German actress who played \"\"Steffi Ehrlich\"\" on the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" autumn 2009 special, \"\"The Waters of Mars\"\" as well as the prosecutor Nadia Pirlo in \"\"Zen\"\". Shaw's first role came about in the show in the German television series \"\"Sylter Geschichten\"\". Her first big acting break came when she was cast as the German lesbian receptionist in the BBC1 comedy \"\"Trevor's World of Sport\"\", written and directed by Andy Hamilton. This led to parts in feature films such as \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" as well as other appearances on British as well as German television.",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nperson. She leaves him, promising to return before November 5. Reading the deceased Surridge's journal, Finch learns V is the result of human experimentation and has been targeting the people who detained him. Despite being stonewalled by the government, Finch searches for the true identity of V, tracing him to a bioweapons program in Larkhill. Finch meets William Rookwood, who tells him that the program, which was directed by Sutler (who was then Undersecretary of Defence), resulted in the creation of the deadly St. Mary's Virus during America's war in the Middle East which grew worse. He further reveals that",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\na desperate quest to stop V. The film was originally scheduled for release by Warner Bros. on Friday, November 4, 2005, (a day before the 400th Guy Fawkes Night), but was delayed; it opened on March 17, 2006, to positive reviews. Alan Moore, having been dissatisfied with the film adaptations of his other works \"\"From Hell\"\" (2001) and \"\"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen \"\"(2003), declined to watch the film and asked not to be credited or paid royalties. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" has been seen by many political groups as an allegory of oppression by government; libertarians and anarchists have used",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nthe Best Actress award. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film received an approval rating of 73% based on 244 reviews, with an average rating of 6.8/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"\"Visually stunning and thought-provoking, \"\"V For Vendetta\"\" political pronouncements may rile some, but its story and impressive set pieces will nevertheless entertain.\"\" On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 62 out of 100 based on 39 critics, indicating \"\"generally favorable reviews\"\". The film was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, Long Form in 2007. \"\"V\"\" was included on \"\"Fandomania\"\" list of",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nthink.\"\" Moore's scenario remains untested. Addressing historical developments when DC reissued the work, he noted:Naïveté can also be detected in my supposition that it would take something as melodramatic as a near-miss nuclear conflict to nudge Britain towards fascism... The simple fact that much of the historical background of the story proceeds from a predicted Conservative defeat in the 1983 General Election should tell you how reliable we were in our roles as Cassandras. The February 1999 issue of \"\"The Comics Journal\"\" ran a poll on \"\"The Top 100 (English-Language) Comics of the Century\"\": \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" reached 83rd place.",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\ntitled \"\"Freedom! Forever! Making V for Vendetta\"\" and the film's theatrical trailer, whereas the two-disc special edition contains three additional documentaries, and several extra features for collectors. On the second disc of the special edition, a short Easter egg clip of Natalie Portman on \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\" can be viewed by selecting the picture of wings on the second page of the menu. The film has also been released on the HD DVD high definition format, which features a unique 'in-film experience' created exclusively for the disc. Warner Bros. later released the video on Blu-Ray, on May 20, 2008. The",
"\"V (character)\"\nV (character) V is the title character of the comic book series \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", created by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. He is a mysterious anarchist, vigilante, and freedom fighter who is easily recognizable by his Guy Fawkes mask, long hair and dark clothing. He strives to topple a totalitarian government of a dystopian United Kingdom through acts of heroism. According to Moore, he was designed to be morally ambiguous, so that readers could decide for themselves whether he was a hero fighting for a cause or simply insane. V made his live action debut in the 2005 film",
"\"S. Jayalakshmi\"\nS. Jayalakshmi Sundaram Jayalakshmi (25 July 1920 - 21 July 2007) was a Tamil film actress and singer who played lead parts in movies of the 1930s and 1940s. Starting her film career with \"\"Seetha Kalyanam\"\" in 1934, she acted in about a dozen movies, her most remembered role being in the 1943 movie \"\"Sivakavi\"\". She is the sister of musicians S. Rajam and S. Balachander. Jayalakshmi was born on 25 July 1920 in Madras to lawyer V. Sundaram Iyer and his wife Parvathi. In 1933, when V. Shantaram wanted to make a Tamil movie and placed an advertisement in",
"\"V. R. Nagendran\"\ninitially titled as \"\"Nee Yellam Nalla Varuvada.\"\" Vimal, Samuthirakani recruited to play prominent characters along with Punnagai Poo Geetha, producer of this film playing the lead actress, M. S. Bhaskar, Singamuthu, Imman Annachi and Kumki Ashwin playing supporting roles. G. V. Prakash Kumar was signed to produce the music. The movie was later titled as \"\"Kaaval\"\" and got released in 26 June 2015. V. R. Nagendran V. R. Nagendran is an Indian film director. He was a former assistant of Director Seeman and Susi Ganesan. He directed his first movie Kaaval which got released in June 2015. V. R. Nagendran",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nEvey's interrogator finally gives her a choice of collaboration or death; inspired by Valerie, Evey refuses to collaborate, and, expecting to be executed, is instead told that she is free. Stunned, Evey learns that her supposed imprisonment is in fact a hoax constructed by V so that she could experience an ordeal similar to the one that shaped him at Larkhill. He reveals that Valerie was a real Larkhill prisoner who died in the cell next to his and that the letter is not a fake. Evey forgives V, who has hacked into the government's \"\"Fate\"\" computer system and started",
"\"Steve Skroce\"\npitch their movie to Warner Bros. Skroce briefly returned to Marvel in 2000 to write and pencil four issues of \"\"Wolverine\"\" before drawing storyboards for the rest of the \"\"Matrix Trilogy\"\". Skroce often works on movies with the Wachowskis, and has done storyboards for \"\"I, Robot\"\" (2004), \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" (2005), \"\"Speed Racer\"\" (2008), \"\"Ninja Assassin\"\" (2009), \"\"Cloud Atlas\"\" (2012), and \"\"Jupiter Ascending\"\" (2015). In 2004, he co-created (along with comic book artist Geof Darrow) and draws \"\"Doc Frankenstein\"\" for Burlyman Entertainment, which is written by the Wachowskis. With Brian K. Vaughan in 2015, Skroce was the co-creator and artist",
"\"Batman Begins (soundtrack)\"\n\"\"King Kong\"\", \"\"Fantastic Four\"\" and \"\"Far Cry\"\". \"\"Molossus\"\" was sampled for the \"\"Aquaman\"\" pilot, and was also used in the trailer for \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" and \"\"The Dark Knight\"\" as well as a few episodes of Top Gear UK. The beginning of \"\"Vespertilio\"\" and part of \"\"Myotis\"\" was also used for the previously mentioned \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" trailer. Tracks not included within the release of the soundtrack: Written by Arrigo Boito. Performed by Norman Treigle. Ambrosian Opera Chorus & London Symphony Orchestra. Conducted by Julius Rudel. EMI Classics. EMI Film & Television Music Written by Mildred J. Hill & Patty",
"\"HMAS Vendetta (D69)\"\nHMAS Vendetta (D69) HMAS \"\"Vendetta\"\" (D69/I69) (formerly HMS \"\"Vendetta\"\" (FA3/F29/D69)) was a V class destroyer that served in the Royal Navy and the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). One of 25 V class ships ordered for the Royal Navy during World War I, \"\"Vendetta\"\" entered service in 1917. During World War I, \"\"Vendetta\"\" participated in the Second Battle of Heligoland Bight, and operated against Bolshevik forces during the British Baltic Campaign. Most of the ship's post-war career was spent operating in the Mediterranean. In 1933, \"\"Vendetta\"\" was one of five destroyers selected for transfer to the RAN. Over the next six",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nFinch sees the large amount of blood that V has left in his wake and deduces that he has mortally wounded V. Occurring concurrently to this, Creedy has been pressuring Susan to appear in public, hoping to leave him exposed. Sure enough, as Susan stops to shake hands with Rose during a parade, she shoots him in the head in vengeance for the death of her husband and the life she has had to lead since then. Following Rose's arrest, Creedy assumes emergency leadership of the country, and Finch emerges from the subway proclaiming V's death. Due to his LSD-induced",
"\"Husbands and Knives\"\nof \"\"Watchmen\"\" and \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", complete with infant versions of Ozymandias, Dr. Manhattan, Rorschach and Nite-Owl II riding a surfboard on the cover) is a reference to Moore's notorious outspoken dissatisfaction with adaptations of his works by major film studios, particularly his refusal to support the then-recent film adaptation of \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", in which he demanded that his name not appear in the credits. Coolsville Comics & Toys is a parody of the Meltdown Comics & Collectibles on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood, California. The treadmill scene in the gym is a reference to the music video for OK",
"\"Carnivore (Starset song)\"\namong the video gamer community for making game-play montages to the band's music. The song's music video topped Loudwire's Top 10 music video chart twice in 2015, including narrowly beating Slipknot's video for \"\"The Devil in I\"\". Frontman Dustin Bates described the songs lyrical themes as being about \"\"standing up to oppressive forces\"\", along the same lines as the movie \"\"V for Vendetta\"\". Commercially, the song peaked at number 16 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" US Mainstream Rock Songs chart in 2015. Additionally, outlets such as \"\"The Huffington Post\"\" noted that the song was particularly well received in the music streaming world,",
"Lesbian\ncomplexity of motivations of some lesbian characters in Peter Jackson's \"\"Heavenly Creatures\"\" (1994), the Oscar-winning biopic of Aileen Wuornos, \"\"Monster\"\" (2003), and the exploration of fluent sexuality and gender in \"\"Chasing Amy\"\" (1997), \"\"Kissing Jessica Stein\"\" (2001), and \"\"Boys Don't Cry\"\" (1999). The film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" shows a dictatorship in future Britain that forces lesbians, homosexuals, and other \"\"unwanted\"\" people in society to be systematically slaughtered in Nazi concentration camps. In the film, a lesbian actress named Valerie, who was killed in such a manner, serves as inspiration for the masked rebel V and his ally Evey Hammond, who",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\ndraft screenplay that closely followed the graphic novel. During the post-production of the second and third \"\"The Matrix\"\" films, they revisited the screenplay and offered the director's role to James McTeigue. All three were intrigued by the original story's themes and found them to be relevant to the contemporary political landscape. Upon revisiting the screenplay, the Wachowskis set about making revisions to condense and modernise the story, while at the same time attempting to preserve its integrity and themes. James McTeigue cites the film \"\"The Battle of Algiers\"\" as his principal influence in preparing to film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\". Moore",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nOn Guy Fawkes Night in London in 1997, a financially desperate 16-year-old, Evey Hammond, sexually solicits men who are actually members of the state secret police, called \"\"The Finger\"\". Preparing to rape and kill her, the Fingermen are dispatched by V, a cloaked anarchist wearing a mask, who later remotely detonates explosives at the Houses of Parliament before bringing Evey to his contraband-filled underground lair, the \"\"Shadow Gallery\"\". Evey tells V her life story, which reveals that a global nuclear war in the late 1980s has since triggered the rise of England's fascist government, Norsefire. Meanwhile, Eric Finch, a veteran",
"\"V for Vendetta: Music from the Motion Picture\"\nthe jukebox played \"\"Astrud Gilberto & Stan Getz: The Girl From Ipanema.\"\" The track \"\"Evey Reborn\"\" is used in the second trailer for the film \"\"Interstellar\"\". V for Vendetta: Music from the Motion Picture V for Vendetta: Music from the Motion Picture is the soundtrack from the 2006 film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", released by Astralwerks Records on March 21, 2006. Most of the music was written by Dario Marianelli. Other artists include Julie London, Cat Power and Antony and the Johnsons. The track \"\"Remember, Remember\"\" uses the \"\"national anthem\"\" part of the 1812 Overture by Tchaikovsky, and \"\"Knives And Bullets",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\n2012 completely uncensored, surprising many viewers. While many believed that the government had banned the film, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television stated that it was not aware of a ban; CCTV makes its own decisions on whether to censor foreign films. Liu Shanying, a political scientist at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences who used to work for CCTV, speculated that the showing indicated that Chinese film censorship might be being loosened. The film's story was adapted from Alan Moore and David Lloyd's graphic novel \"\"V for Vendetta\"\"; this was originally published between 1982 and 1985 in",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nadopted from his comic \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", in an interview with \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\": According to \"\"Time\"\", the protesters' adoption of the mask has led to it becoming the top-selling mask on Amazon.com, selling hundreds of thousands a year. The film allegedly inspired some of the Egyptian youth before and during the 2011 Egyptian revolution. On 23 May 2009, protesters dressed up as V and set off a fake barrel of gunpowder outside Parliament while protesting over the issue of British MPs' expenses. During the Occupy Wall Street and other ongoing Occupy protests, the mask appeared internationally as a symbol of",
"\"HMAS Vendetta (D69)\"\n2 July 1948. HMAS Vendetta (D69) HMAS \"\"Vendetta\"\" (D69/I69) (formerly HMS \"\"Vendetta\"\" (FA3/F29/D69)) was a V class destroyer that served in the Royal Navy and the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). One of 25 V class ships ordered for the Royal Navy during World War I, \"\"Vendetta\"\" entered service in 1917. During World War I, \"\"Vendetta\"\" participated in the Second Battle of Heligoland Bight, and operated against Bolshevik forces during the British Baltic Campaign. Most of the ship's post-war career was spent operating in the Mediterranean. In 1933, \"\"Vendetta\"\" was one of five destroyers selected for transfer to the RAN. Over",
"\"Warrior (comics)\"\na series of bitter financial disagreements between Skinn and Moore. Other strips were affected by creative disputes, with only \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" not suffering any gaps in publication. Many of the title's top creators were being offered work from U.S. publishing companies, causing problems in finding new talent. \"\"Warrior\"\" ended its run with issue 26 in 1985. Through Mike Friedrich's Star*Reach agency, Skinn signed all the Warrior work (except V for Vendetta) to Pacific Comics. They folded within months, and another American independent publisher, Eclipse Comics, picked them up. A final \"\"Spring Special\"\" flipbook issue was published in #67 of",
"\"Project Chanology\"\nBoston, Los Angeles, Pittsburgh, Toronto, Edinburgh, London, and other cities worldwide, wore Guy Fawkes masks modeled after the 2005 film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\". (Guy Fawkes was an English Catholic executed for a 1605 attempt to destroy the House of Lords. In \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", a rebel against a near-future fascist regime uses the mask in his public appearances and distributes many of its copies to the population to enable mass protests. \"\"The Boston Globe\"\" characterized usage of the Guy Fawkes masks as \"\"an allusion to the British insurgent and a film depicting an antigovernment movement\"\". Aaron Tavena of \"\"College Times\"\"",
"\"V for Vendetta (film)\"\nup against their government and meet him on next year's Guy Fawkes Night outside the Houses of Parliament. During the broadcast, the police attempt to capture V. Evey helps him escape, but is knocked unconscious. V takes Evey to his home, where she is told she must remain for one year. V then kills Lewis Prothero, Norsefire's chief propagandist, and Anthony Lilliman, the Bishop of London. Evey offers to help, and uses the opportunity to escape to the home of her boss, comedian and talk show host Gordon Deitrich. In return for Evey trusting him with her safety, Gordon reveals",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nV for Vendetta V for Vendetta is a British graphic novel written by Alan Moore and illustrated by David Lloyd (with additional art by Tony Weare). Initially published in black and white as an ongoing serial in the short-lived UK anthology \"\"Warrior\"\", it morphed into a ten-issue limited series published by DC Comics. Subsequent collected editions have been typically published under DC's more specialized imprint Vertigo. The story depicts a dystopian and post-apocalyptic near-future history version of the United Kingdom in the 1990s, preceded by a nuclear war in the 1980s which had devastated most of the rest of the",
"\"V for Vendetta\"\nemotionally manipulating Adam Susan with mind games. Consequently, Susan, who has formed a bizarre romantic attachment to the computer, is beginning to descend into madness. The following 5 November (1998), V blows up the Post Office Tower and Jordan Tower, killing \"\"the Ear\"\" leader Brian Etheridge; in addition to effectively shutting down three government agencies: the Eye, the Ear, and the Mouth. Creedy's men and Harper's associated street gangs violently suppress the subsequent wave of revolutionary fervor from the public. V notes to Evey that he has not yet achieved what he calls the \"\"Land of Do-as-You-Please\"\", meaning a functional",
"\"David Lloyd (comics)\"\nup \"\"Warrior\"\" magazine in 1982 and asked Lloyd to create a new pulp character. Lloyd and writer Alan Moore, who had previously collaborated on several \"\"Doctor Who\"\" stories at Marvel UK, created \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", a dystopian adventure featuring a flamboyant anarchist terrorist fighting against a future fascist government. Lloyd, who illustrated in cinematic chiaroscuro, devised V's Guy Fawkes-inspired appearance and suggested that Moore avoid captions, sound effects and thought balloons. Lloyd stated in a 2005 interview that \"\"I don't know why I thought of Guy Fawkes, because it was during the summer. I thought that would be great if",
"\"James Purefoy\"\nin \"\"Vanity Fair\"\" with Reese Witherspoon and Tom Bertram in the 1999 production of \"\"Mansfield Park\"\". He has played major roles in several television costume dramas, including \"\"Sharpe's Sword\"\", \"\"The Tenant of Wildfell Hall\"\", \"\"The Prince and the Pauper\"\", \"\"The Mayor of Casterbridge\"\", \"\"Blackbeard: Terror at Sea\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"The Tide of Life\"\", \"\"Camelot\"\" and \"\"Rome\"\". He was originally the actor for V in the 2006 Film \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" but had creative differences with the production team and left the film six weeks into filming. Parts of the film contain (dubbed) scenes of Purefoy. Speculation suggested that his departure was",
"\"Stephen Fry\"\nin \"\"The Life and Death of Peter Sellers\"\", served as narrator in the 2005 film version of \"\"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\"\", and in 2005 appeared in both \"\"A Cock and Bull Story\"\", based on \"\"Tristram Shandy\"\", and \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", as a closeted TV presenter who challenges the fascist state. The Wachowskis pointed out that it was Fry's \"\"normalcy\"\" in the face of the insanity of the censorship of BTV that makes his character truly powerful and adds a \"\"wholly unexpected dimension to the film\"\". In 2006, he played the role of gadget-master Smithers in \"\"Stormbreaker\"\", and in",
"\"Warrior (comics)\"\nComics International in 1996. \"\"It did its job. Despite the inevitable disagreements such leads to, it showed what could be done with comics when creators are given ownership of properties,\"\" Skinn commented when interviewed about the title. Uncompleted stories such as \"\"Marvelman\"\" and \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" were completed elsewhere. Stories that featured in \"\"Warrior\"\" include: Warrior (comics) Warrior was a British comics anthology that ran for 26 issues between March 1982 and January 1985. It was edited by Dez Skinn and published by his company Quality Communications. It featured early work by comics writer Alan Moore, including \"\"V for Vendetta\"\"",
"\"Project Chanology\"\nWynter commented: \"\"Legal experts say the church may be facing its biggest challenge yet – trying to protect its image, in a loosely policed medium seen by millions of people. In a July 2008 interview with \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\", Alan Moore had this to say about the use of the Guy Fawkes motif, adopted from his comic \"\"V for Vendetta\"\": \"\"I was also quite heartened the other day when watching the news to see that there were demonstrations outside the Scientology headquarters over here, and that they suddenly flashed to a clip showing all these demonstrators wearing V for Vendetta [Guy",
"\"Alan Moore\"\nby Dez Skinn, a former editor of both IPC (publishers of \"\"2000 AD\"\") and Marvel UK, and was designed to offer writers a greater degree of freedom over their artistic creations than was allowed by pre-existing companies. It was at \"\"Warrior\"\" that Moore \"\"would start to reach his potential\"\". Moore was initially given two ongoing strips in \"\"Warrior\"\": \"\"Marvelman\"\" and \"\"V for Vendetta\"\", both of which debuted in \"\"Warrior\"\"'s first issue in March 1982. \"\"V for Vendetta\"\" was a dystopian thriller set in a future 1997 where a fascist government controlled Britain, opposed only by a lone anarchist dressed in"
] |
who wins the 2017 australian open men 's single title | [
"Roger Federer"
] | 48 | [
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nThe most striking difference between this match and past Fedal Slam finals is that Federer hit more than double the number of winning shots than Nadal, 73 to 35. Winning his 5th Australian Open men's singles title, Roger Federer extended his all-time record of Grand Slam titles to 18, pulling four ahead of the second all-time count of 14 held by Rafael Nadal and Pete Sampras. Federer also became the first man ever to win at least 5 singles majors at 3 different Grand Slams each (Australian Open, Wimbledon, and US Open). In addition to being denied his third effort",
"\"2018 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2018 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the defending champion and successfully defended his title, defeating Marin Čilić in the final, 6–2, 6–7, 6–3, 3–6, 6–1. It was Federer's 20th Grand Slam singles title and record-equalling sixth Australian Open men's singles title (tied with Roy Emerson and Novak Djokovic). With the win, Federer became the first male player to win at least six titles at two Grand Slam tournaments (six at the Australian Open and eight at Wimbledon). Federer became the oldest man to win a Grand Slam singles title in the Open era since Ken Rosewall in",
"\"2017 Roger Federer tennis season\"\ntitle and becoming the first man to win at least five singles titles at three different major tournaments each, while denying Nadal's second opportunity to become the first man in the Open Era to win each major in men's singles twice. His previous record of winning at least four titles at three majors was also unmatched. Federer's campaign in winning the Australian Open 2017 title saw three of his matches going to five sets (fourth round against Nishikori, semi-final against Wawrinka, and final against Nadal) and the five-set major final was the 7th in Federer's career, which broke the record",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nin the 2014 final against Stan Wawrinka when he was behind, and came back to play better and win the third set in that final following the break. Nadal's uncle and coach, Toni Nadal, also believed that Federer's medical time out was not called to secure an advantage from stopping the match's rhythm and pace. In fact, Nadal broke Federer's serve immediately after the timeout. 2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final The 2017 Australian Open Men's Singles final was the championship tennis match of the Men's Singles tournament at the 2017 Australian Open. It was contested between Roger Federer",
"\"2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer is the two-time defending champion. Federer will become the oldest man ever to win the Australian Open if he wins the title. Currently, Ken Rosewall remains the oldest Australian Open champion, at 37 years and 2 months, a record that remains unbeaten since 1972. Either Federer or Novak Djokovic can set a new all-time record by winning a seventh Australian Open title. Federer could become only the second man in the Open Era (after Djokovic in 2011, 2012 and 2013) to win three consecutive Australian Open titles. Rafael Nadal can become the",
"\"2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\nfirst player in the Open Era to achieve a double career grand slam by winning this tournament. 2019 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer is the two-time defending champion. Federer will become the oldest man ever to win the Australian Open if he wins the title. Currently, Ken Rosewall remains the oldest Australian Open champion, at 37 years and 2 months, a record that remains unbeaten since 1972. Either Federer or Novak Djokovic can set a new all-time record by winning a seventh Australian Open title. Federer could become only the second man in the Open Era (after Djokovic",
"\"2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the two-time defending champion, and successfully defended his title by defeating Andy Murray in the final 6–7, 7–6, 6–3, 6–2. In winning the 2013 title, Djokovic became the first man in the Open Era to win the Australian Open three consecutive times, and the third man after Roger Federer and Andre Agassi to win the title four times overall. Djokovic retained the ATP number 1 ranking by reaching the semifinals after Federer failed to win the title. They were in contention for the top ranking at the start of the tournament.",
"\"2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the two-time defending champion, and successfully defended his title by defeating Andy Murray in the final 6–7, 7–6, 6–3, 6–2. In winning the 2013 title, Djokovic became the first man in the Open Era to win the Australian Open three consecutive times, and the third man after Roger Federer and Andre Agassi to win the title four times overall. Djokovic retained the ATP number 1 ranking by reaching the semifinals after Federer failed to win the title. They were in contention for the top ranking at the start of the tournament.",
"\"2008 US Open – Men's Singles\"\n2008 US Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the four-time defending champion, and successfully defended his title. This was Federer's 5th consecutive US Open title after winning in the final 6–2, 7–5, 6–2 against Andy Murray of Great Britain who was contesting his first major final. It was Federer's 13th Grand Slam title and his only successful title defence in majors that year, after losing the Australian Open and Wimbledon titles, now moved to second place on the all time men's singles Grand Slam wins list, passing Roy Emerson. Murray was attempting to become the first British player to",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the two-time defending champion, but lost in the second round to the 117th ranked Denis Istomin from Uzbekistan. It was the first time since the 2008 Wimbledon Championships, where he lost to Marat Safin, that Djokovic failed to make it past the second round of a major and the first time since the 2006 Australian Open that he failed to make it to the third round in Melbourne. Roger Federer won his fifth Australian Open title, and 18th Major title overall, defeating Rafael Nadal in the final in five sets. With",
"\"2011 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2011 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the defending champion, but was defeated in the semifinals by Novak Djokovic, who went on to win the tournament by defeating Andy Murray 6–4, 6–2, 6–3 in the final. It was Djokovic's 2nd title at the Australian Open, and 2nd Major title overall. Rafael Nadal, the 2009 champion, had the chance to become the first man since Rod Laver in 1969 to hold all four Grand Slam tournaments at once, having won the French Open, Wimbledon and U.S. Open in 2010, but he lost in the quarter-finals against compatriot David Ferrer.",
"\"2011 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2011 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the defending champion, but was defeated in the semifinals by Novak Djokovic, who went on to win the tournament by defeating Andy Murray 6–4, 6–2, 6–3 in the final. It was Djokovic's 2nd title at the Australian Open, and 2nd Major title overall. Rafael Nadal, the 2009 champion, had the chance to become the first man since Rod Laver in 1969 to hold all four Grand Slam tournaments at once, having won the French Open, Wimbledon and U.S. Open in 2010, but he lost in the quarter-finals against compatriot David Ferrer.",
"\"2017 Australian Open\"\nthe second and fourth rounds, respectively. For the first time since the 2004 French Open, both No. 1 seeds lost before the quarterfinals, with both Andy Murray and Kerber defeated in the fourth round. Roger Federer won his eighteenth men's singles Grand Slam title by defeating Rafael Nadal in a five-set final. It was his first major title since 2012 Wimbledon and a rematch of the 2009 Australian Open final, which Nadal won in five sets. Serena Williams overcame her sister Venus in the women's singles final, surpassing Steffi Graf to become the player with the most major wins in",
"\"2008 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\nfinals in a row (winning four of them) before losing in the quarterfinals at the 2010 French Open. 2008 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the two-time defending champion, but was defeated in the semifinals by eventual champion Novak Djokovic. Djokovic won in the final 4–6, 6–4, 6–3, 7–6, against an unseeded Jo-Wilfried Tsonga (ranked no. 38) playing in his first ATP final. It was the first Grand Slam title of Djokovic's career, and the first of his eventual six Australian Open titles. Djokovic became the first Serbian player to win the Grand Slam title. It was also",
"\"2015 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2015 Australian Open – Men's Singles Stan Wawrinka was the defending champion, but he lost in the semifinals to Novak Djokovic. Andy Murray and Novak Djokovic contested the final for the third time, having met for the title in 2011 and 2013 with Djokovic winning both times. Djokovic went on to win his fifth Australian Open title by defeating Murray once again, 7–6, 6–7, 6–3, 6–0. The defeat saw Murray lose the Australian Open final for the fourth time in his career, becoming the first man in the Open Era to achieve four runner-up finishes in Melbourne. Roger Federer's streak",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\n2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final The 2017 Australian Open Men's Singles final was the championship tennis match of the Men's Singles tournament at the 2017 Australian Open. It was contested between Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal, ranked 17th and 9th in the world respectively. It was their record ninth meeting in a Grand Slam final in their rivalry, and their 1st meeting in a Grand Slam final since the 2011 French Open. In a rematch of the 2009 Australian Open final, which Nadal won in 5 sets, Roger Federer won the duel in 5 sets, beating Nadal for",
"\"2008 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2008 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the two-time defending champion, but was defeated in the semifinals by eventual champion Novak Djokovic. Djokovic won in the final 4–6, 6–4, 6–3, 7–6, against an unseeded Jo-Wilfried Tsonga (ranked no. 38) playing in his first ATP final. It was the first Grand Slam title of Djokovic's career, and the first of his eventual six Australian Open titles. Djokovic became the first Serbian player to win the Grand Slam title. It was also the first Grand Slam final since the 2005 Australian Open that did not feature either Federer or Rafael",
"\"2009 Australian Open\"\nDinara Safina in straight sets. Serena, partnering with her sister Venus, also won the women's doubles tournament. First seeded Rafael Nadal defeated Roger Federer in five sets to win the men's singles title. This was Nadal's first hard court grand slam title, having previously only won on clay at Roland Garros four times and grass at Wimbledon once. He also became the first Spaniard to ever win the Australian Open. This tournament featured 23 five-set men's singles matches, the most since 1988. In men's doubles, another sibling pair took the title as Bob and Mike Bryan defeated Mahesh Bhupathi and",
"\"Roger Federer\"\nthe 2017 Australian Open. Federer has won a men's record eight Wimbledon titles, a joint-record six Australian Open titles, a record five consecutive US Open titles, and one French Open title. He is one of eight men to have achieved a career Grand Slam. Federer has reached a record 30 men's singles Grand Slam finals, including 10 in a row from the 2005 Wimbledon Championships to the 2007 US Open. Federer has also won a record six ATP Finals, 27 ATP World Tour Masters 1000 titles, and a record 21 ATP World Tour 500 titles. Federer's all-court game and versatile",
"\"Jimmy Connors\"\nis one of only six men to win three or more Grand Slam singles titles in a calendar year. The others are: Rod Laver who won the Grand Slam in 1969; Mats Wilander won the Australian, French and US Open in 1988; Roger Federer won the Australian, Wimbledon and US Open in 2004, 2006 and 2007; Rafael Nadal won the French, Wimbledon, and US Open in 2010; and Novak Djokovic won the Australian, Wimbledon, and US Open in 2011 and 2015. Connors reached the final of the US Open in five straight years from 1974 through 1978, winning three times",
"\"Tennis in Spain\"\nclay, grass, and hardcourt. In addition, Nadal is the men's singles Gold Medalist at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China and men's doubles gold medalist at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Olympics. In 2010, 2013 and 2017, he won the U.S. Open. He currently has seventeen Grand Slam titles to his name: eleven French Open titles, two Wimbledon titles, three US Open titles, and one Australian Open title, making him second only to Roger Federer, who has won 20 major titles. Spain has produced several other world number one players; Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in 1995 (a three-time French",
"\"2017 French Open – Day-by-day summaries\"\nthe first Latvian player (male or female) to win a major title and the first unseeded female player since Margaret Scriven in 1933. She also claimed her first ever WTA title by winning the tournament. Rafael Nadal became the first male player to win 10 major singles titles in a single Grand Slam event, equally tying Björn Borg's overall men's Grand Slam record without losing a set. He surpassed Pete Sampras' 14 major titles, now second behind Roger Federer. 2017 French Open – Day-by-day summaries The 2017 French Open described below in detail, in form of day-by-day summaries. Ons Jabeur",
"\"2018 Rafael Nadal tennis season\"\ndispatched the Austrian in three sets, never losing more than 4 games in a set, to win his record-extending 11th French Open title, equalling the record for most titles won in a single major by either men or women held by Margaret Court with her 11 titles in the Australian Open. His win was also his 17th major singles title, which is 2nd on the men’s Open Era list behind only Roger Federer. Nadal's schedule for 2018 included the Queen's Club Championships, but in the week before he chose to withdraw from the tournament to be able to recover after",
"\"2005 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2005 Australian Open – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the defending champion, but was defeated in the semifinals by Marat Safin despite holding a match point in the 4th set. This ended Federer's 26-match winning streak in ATP tournaments. Safin won the title, defeating home player Lleyton Hewitt in the final, 1–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4. It was Safin's second and last Grand Slam title, having also won the 2000 U.S. Open. The final attracted a large number of viewers in Australia, averaging 4.05 million viewers. The viewing audience remains one of the highest in Australian viewing history. This tournament was",
"\"2018 Australian Open\"\n2018 Australian Open The 2018 Australian Open was a tennis tournament played at Melbourne Park between 15–28 January 2018, and was the first Grand Slam tournament of the 2018 season. The tournament consisted of events for professional players in singles, doubles and mixed doubles play. Junior and wheelchair players compete in singles and doubles tournaments. Roger Federer was the defending champion in the men's singles event and successfully retained his title (his sixth), defeating Marin Čilić in the final, while Caroline Wozniacki won the women's title, defeating Simona Halep in the final to win her first Grand Slam. The tournament",
"\"Wayne Ferreira\"\nCup for South Africa. Ferreira is third (to Roger Federer's record 65 and Feliciano López's 60 as of 2017 Australian Open) for the most consecutive Grand Slam tournament appearances in men's tennis. He participated in 56 consecutive Grand Slams between the 1991 Australian Open and the 2004 US Open. Ferreira's best Grand Slam results came at the Australian Open – where he reached the semi-finals twice in 1992 and 2003. During his career, Ferreira won 15 top-level singles titles and 11 doubles titles. His career-high rankings were world no. 6 in singles (in May 1995) and world n. 9 in",
"\"1980 French Open – Men's Singles\"\n1980 French Open – Men's Singles First-seeded Björn Borg was the two-time defending champion of the Men's Singles event at the French Open tennis tournament. Seeded first he successfully defended his title at the 1980 French Open, defeating Vitas Gerulaitis 6–4, 6–1, 6–2 in the final to win his fifth French title after 1974, 1975, 1978 and 1979. Borg went through the entire tournament, which featured 17 of the top 20 players, without dropping a set; this would not be achieved by a man again until Roger Federer at the 2007 Australian Open. The seeded players are listed below. Björn",
"\"2009 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\n2009 Australian Open – Men's singles final The 2009 Australian Open Men's Singles final was the championship tennis match of the Men's Singles tournament at the 2009 Australian Open. It was contested between the world's top two players for much of the previous four years, Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer, then ranked first and second in the world respectively. It was their seventh (out of nine) meeting in a Grand Slam final, but their first outside of either the French Open or Wimbledon, followed by their most recent meeting at the final of the 2017 Australian Open. This was Rafael",
"\"Diede de Groot\"\nDe Groot won her first US Open singles title at the 2018 US Open. In doubles, De Groot was a runner up in the 2017 Australian, French and Wimbledon championships. After winning her first doubles title at the 2017 US Open, she lost at the 2018 Australian Open and co-won the doubles event at the 2018 French Open. De Groot became the first woman in wheelchair tennis to win both the women's singles and doubles events at Wimbledon in July 2018. She won her second US Open doubles title at the 2018 US Open alongside Yui Kamiji. Outside of the",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nthe first time in a Grand Slam since the 2007 Wimbledon final. He also trailed Nadal 3–1 in the final set but won 5 games in a row to win the title. This ended a 6-match losing streak against Nadal in Grand Slam events. Having lost their previous three encounters, this was the first time Federer defeated Nadal at the Australian Open and also marked Federer's first Grand Slam victory over Nadal outside the grass courts of Wimbledon. Federer extended his record of Grand Slam men's singles titles to 18. Due to their storied rivalry, the advancing age of both",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\nthe win, Federer became the first male player to win at least five titles at three Grand Slam tournaments (five at the Australian Open, seven at Wimbledon and five at the US Open). The win was also Federer's first title on the ATP tour in over 12 months; his last win was at Basel on 1 November 2015. This was the first Grand Slam tournament in which Andy Murray started as World No. 1 and top seed. Murray retained the top ranking despite losing to Mischa Zverev in the fourth round, because second seeded Djokovic needed to win the tournament",
"\"Anders Järryd\"\nwin the men's doubles title at Wimbledon; thus completing a career set of all four Grand Slam men's doubles titles. 1991 again saw Järryd capture three of the four men's doubles titles, as he partnered Fitzgerald to win the French Open, Wimbledon and US Open, his last Grand Slam titles. Järryd reached his last Grand Slam doubles final at the 1993 Australian Open, partnering Fitzgerald again. Over the course of his career, Järryd won eight top-level singles titles and 59 tour doubles titles. His final singles title came in 1993 at Rotterdam. He won his final doubles title in 1995",
"\"2012 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles final\"\nthe ATP Rankings) at 302 weeks. It was Federer's last major title for four and a half years, when he won his 18th grand slam at the 2017 Australian Open. For Murray, it was his fourth grand slam final defeat without yet achieving a victory, emulating his coach Ivan Lendl. However, four weeks later Murray defeated Federer in three straight sets to win the Olympic men's singles gold for Great Britain, which also took place at Wimbledon. Murray also won his first grand slam title that year at the US Open and his first Wimbledon title the following year. This",
"\"2017 ITF Men's Circuit\"\nwin for the nation); 2) a singles > doubles hierarchy; 3) alphabetical order (by family names for players). \"\"To avoid confusion and double counting, these tables should be updated only after an event is completed.\"\" 2017 ITF Men's Circuit The 2017 ITF Men's Circuit is the 2017 edition of the second tier tour for men's professional tennis. It is organised by the International Tennis Federation and is a tier below the ATP Tour. The ITF Men's Circuit includes tournaments with prize money ranging from $15,000 up to $25,000. These tables present the number of singles (S) and doubles (D) titles",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nheart and will than he ever has in a singles match in his life,' which led to Federer's victory that in John McEnroe's eyes cemented Federer as being the best player of all time unless Nadal can win additional majors to once again close the gap between their respective Grand Slam singles title count. Due to the form shown by both players, both McEnroe brothers say that Federer and Nadal could very well win at their respective most successful Slams of Wimbledon and the French Open ahead. This prediction proved out to be correct, as later in the year Nadal",
"\"1982 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\neliminated. 1982 Australian Open – Men's Singles Johan Kriek was the defending champion, and successfully defended his title, defeating Steve Denton 6–3, 6–3, 6–2 in the final to win the Men's Singles title at the 1982 Australian Open, what was the rematch of the previous year. The format of this year's tournament was best of 5 sets in the first 2 rounds, best of 3 sets in rounds 3 and 4, then best of 5 sets for the rest of the tournament. The seeded players are listed below. Johan Kriek is the champion; others show the round in which they",
"\"2002 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2002 Australian Open – Men's Singles Andre Agassi was the two-time defending champion, but withdrew due to wrist injury. Thomas Johansson (SWE) defeated Marat Safin (RUS) 3–6, 6–4, 6–4, 7–6 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 2002 Australian Open. Johansson became the first Swede to win the Australian Open since Mats Wilander in 1988. The 2002 edition of the tournament marked the first time that the top two seeds have lost in the first round at Australian Open. In the first round, Number one seed Lleyton Hewitt lost to Alberto Martín, while Number two",
"\"2014 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2014 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the three-time defending champion, but lost in the quarterfinals to eventual champion Stanislas Wawrinka, bringing Djokovic's 25-match winning streak at the Australian Open, 28-match winning streak overall, and streak of 14 consecutive Grand Slam semifinals to an end. Rafael Nadal was trying to become the third man to complete a double career Grand Slam and was also trying to tie Pete Sampras's record of 14 Grand Slam wins. Eighth seed Wawrinka won the title by defeating top seed Nadal in the final, becoming the first man outside the Big Four to",
"\"2018 Australian Open – Women's singles final\"\n2018 Australian Open – Women's singles final The 2018 Australian Open Women's Singles final was the championship tennis match of the Women's Singles tournament at the 2018 Australian Open. It was contested between the world's top two players, Simona Halep and Caroline Wozniacki, then ranked first and second in the world respectively. They had both been world number one without winning a Grand Slam title, and they had also both lost two Grand Slam finals each (Halep at the 2014 and 2017 French Opens and Wozniacki at the 2009 and 2014 US Opens). The winner would win their first Grand",
"\"2017 French Open – Men's Singles\"\n2017 French Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the defending champion, but was defeated by Dominic Thiem in the quarterfinals. This was the first time since 2010 that Djokovic did not reach at least the semifinals at Roland Garros, and it was also the first time since 2009 that Djokovic lost a match in straight sets at Roland Garros. Rafael Nadal won his 10th French Open title (his first since 2014) and 15th Grand Slam singles title, defeating Stan Wawrinka in the final, 6–2, 6–3, 6–1. Nadal is the only male player to ever win 10 singles titles at",
"\"Marc Polmans\"\nOctober, Polmans partnered Jeremy Beale to win his first doubles challenger title at Traralgon. Marc Polmans Marc David Polmans (born 2 May 1997) is a South African-born Australian tennis player. Polmans won the 2015 Australian Open – Boys' Doubles title with fellow Australian Jake Delaney, defeating Hubert Hurkacz and Alex Molčan in the final, 0–6, 6–2, [10–8]. He reached the semi-final of the 2017 Australian Open – Men's Doubles with Andrew Whittington. Polmans has a career high ATP singles ranking of 161 achieved in October 2018. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 68 achieved on 16",
"\"1979 Australian Open – Women's Singles\"\nSlam champions would reach a Grand Slam quarterfinal. The seeded players are listed below. They are ordered by the round in which they were knocked out. Note: The sixth seed withdrew and was replaced by Cathy Griffiths. 1979 Australian Open – Women's Singles Fifth-seeded Barbara Jordan defeated Sharon Walsh 6–3, 6–3 in the final to win the Women's Singles title at the 1979 Australian Open. This was Jordan's first tour-level title; the next time that a woman would score her first tour win at a Grand Slam event would not come until Jeļena Ostapenko won the 2017 French Open. This",
"\"2016 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2016 Australian Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the defending champion and successfully defended his title, defeating Andy Murray, 6–1, 7–5, 7–6 in a rematch of the previous year's final, and the fourth Australian Open final between the pair. Djokovic also equaled Roy Emerson's all-time men's record of six Australian Open singles titles. Murray also became the second man in the Open Era (after Ivan Lendl) to lose five Grand Slam finals at one event, and is the only one to have the distinction without having won the title. Australian Lleyton Hewitt, a 2005 finalist, two-time Grand Slam champion",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nmen's singles Grand Slam defeating four top 10 players for the title was 35 years ago, accomplished by the unseeded 17 year-old Mats Wilander at the 1982 French Open - Men's Singles. The 2017 Australian Open men's singles final also marked Federer's 100th Australian Open match. Winning the 2017 Australian Open catapulted Federer back into the top 10 rankings at No. 10. Nadal's runner-up position advanced his rank from No. 9 to No. 6. Nadal and Federer would continue their resurgent form throughout the season, each winning two of the four majors (Federer winning a record eighth Wimbledon title, Nadal",
"\"1982 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n1982 Australian Open – Men's Singles Johan Kriek was the defending champion, and successfully defended his title, defeating Steve Denton 6–3, 6–3, 6–2 in the final to win the Men's Singles title at the 1982 Australian Open, what was the rematch of the previous year. The format of this year's tournament was best of 5 sets in the first 2 rounds, best of 3 sets in rounds 3 and 4, then best of 5 sets for the rest of the tournament. The seeded players are listed below. Johan Kriek is the champion; others show the round in which they were",
"\"Petr Korda\"\nIn 1996 he teamed-up with Stefan Edberg to win the men's doubles title at the Australian Open. He also upset the defending champion, Pete Sampras, in five sets in the fourth round of the 1997 US Open. The crowning moment of Korda's career came in 1998, when he defeated Albert Portas, Scott Draper, Vincent Spadea, Cédric Pioline, Jonas Björkman and Karol Kučera to face Marcelo Ríos in the men's singles final at the Australian Open. Korda dominated the match from start to finish by winning in straight sets 6–2, 6–2, 6–2 and claimed his first Grand Slam singles title in",
"\"1974 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n1974 Australian Open – Men's Singles Jimmy Connors defeated Phil Dent 7–6, 6–4, 4–6, 6–3 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1974 Australian Open. John Newcombe was the defending champion, but lost in the quarterfinals to Ross Case. Björn Borg competed in this Australian Open for the first and only time in his career. He lost to Dent in the third round. The format was the same as the previous year with the first round best of 3 sets and the rest of the tournament best of 5 sets. The seeded players are listed",
"\"2017 Western & Southern Open – Men's Singles\"\n2017 Western & Southern Open – Men's Singles Marin Čilić was the defending champion, but withdrew before the tournament began. Grigor Dimitrov won his first ATP World Tour Masters 1000 title, defeating Nick Kyrgios in the final, 6–3, 7–5, without losing a set throughout the tournament. Rafael Nadal was the only member of the Big Four who played. His loss in the quarterfinals to Kyrgios ended a streak of 42 consecutive Masters 1000 events that at least one of the four reached the final (also winning a combined 37 titles). As a result of the withdrawals of both Andy Murray",
"\"2002 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\nseed Gustavo Kuerten lost to Julien Boutter. It was the first time that the top two seeds have lost in the first round of a Grand Slam since the 1990 French Open. The seeded players are listed below. Thomas Johansson is the champion; others show the round in which they were eliminated. 2002 Australian Open – Men's Singles Andre Agassi was the two-time defending champion, but withdrew due to wrist injury. Thomas Johansson (SWE) defeated Marat Safin (RUS) 3–6, 6–4, 6–4, 7–6 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 2002 Australian Open. Johansson became the",
"\"1995 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n1995 Australian Open – Men's Singles Andre Agassi defeated defending champion Pete Sampras 4–6, 6–1, 7–6, 6–4 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1995 Australian Open. Agassi competed in the Australian Open this season for the first time in his career. He would go on to win three more in 2000, 2001, and 2003. A memorable moment occurred in the quarterfinal match between Sampras and Jim Courier. Sampras had fought back from a 2-sets down deficit to tie it at 2-2. Shortly after winning the first game of the fifth set, Sampras was overcome",
"\"Jiske Griffioen\"\nGriffioen reached the final undefeated, including a win over van Koot, who she lost to in three sets in the championship match. At the 2015 Australian Open Griffioen won her maiden Grand Slam singles title; defeating Buis, van Koot and Yui Kamiji in straight sets to win the championship. She won again the tournament in 2016. In October 2017 she retired stating that she did not have the fire anymore to complete. Griffioen stated that she would take up a role in the media. During Griffioen's career she won 59 singles titles and 106 doubles titles and held the World",
"\"John Fitzgerald (tennis)\"\nJohn Fitzgerald (tennis) John Basil Fitzgerald OAM (born 28 December 1960) is a former professional tennis player from Australia who played right-handed with a single-handed backhand. During his career, he won 6 top-tier singles titles and 30 tour doubles titles, including 7 Grand Slam doubles titles. He also achieved the career men's doubles Grand Slam (winning all four titles-the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon and the US Open). He reached the World No. 1 doubles ranking in 1991, teaming up with Anders Järryd to win three out of the four Grand Slam doubles titles that year. His career-high singles ranking",
"\"Arthur Ashe\"\nage of 35. However, after undergoing heart surgery in December 1979, Ashe officially retired in April 1980, at age 36. His career record was 818 wins, 260 losses and 51 titles. Ashe remains the only black man to win the singles title at Wimbledon, the US Open, or Australian Open. He is one of only two men of black African ancestry to win any Grand Slam singles title, the other being France's Yannick Noah, who won the French Open in 1983. He also led the United States to victory for three consecutive years (1968–70) in the Davis Cup. In his",
"\"Lucie Šafářová career statistics\"\ncareer high singles and doubles rankings of World No. 5 and World No. 2 on 14 September 2015 and 30 January 2017. \"\"Current to 3 November 2018.\"\" Lucie Šafářová career statistics This list summarizes the main career statistics of Czech professional tennis player Lucie Šafářová. To date, Šafářová has won seven WTA singles titles and fifteen WTA doubles titles including five Grand Slam doubles titles with Bethanie Mattek-Sands at the 2015 Australian Open and French Open,; the 2016 US Open and 2017 Australian Open and French Open. Other highlights of Šafářová's career thus far include winning the 2015 Qatar Total",
"\"David Hall (tennis)\"\nTennis Tour in June 2006. He won the NEC Singles Masters titles in 2002 and 2004. Hall won eight Australian Opens in the men's singles wheelchair event. He first won the men's single wheelchair event at the Australian Open in 1996. That same year, he also won the men's doubles with his partner, Mick Connell. He won his first British Open in 1995. Hall won seven British Opens in the men's singles wheelchair event. He won the Japan Open eight times. Hall won eight US Opens in the men's singles wheelchair event. Six of these wins were between 1995 and",
"\"Helena Suková\"\na former professional player on the men's tour who teamed with Suková to win three Grand Slam mixed doubles titles, at the French Open in 1991 and at Wimbledon in 1996 and 1997. Suková turned professional in 1981. Her career-high world rankings were fourth in singles and first in women's doubles. Suková was a singles runner-up at the Australian Open twice (in 1984 and 1989) and at the US Open twice (in 1986 and 1993). Suková's most memorable Grand Slam singles win was against Martina Navratilova in a semifinal of the 1984 Australian Open, where she ended Navratilova's 74-match winning",
"\"Henri Kontinen\"\nthe same tournament with Heather Watson. His win in the 2017 Australian Open men's doubles with Peers was his first Grand Slam title in men's doubles. Kontinen won the 2008 French Open boys' doubles title with Christopher Rungkat. He reached the final of the 2008 Wimbledon boys' singles which he lost to Grigor Dimitrov having beaten Bernard Tomic in the semi final. He also reached the final of the 2008 US Open boys' doubles with Rungkat. Subsequently, Kontinen's singles development was hampered by knee injuries, and in 2013 he decided to concentrate on doubles. In 2014 Kontinen won his first",
"\"2009 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nan 8-0 record in hard court Grand Slam finals. The loss saw Federer fall short of equaling both as his undefeated record in hard court Major finals came to an end. The loss further brought about immediate doubt by some analysts who believed that Federer might never equal Sampras' record. However, Federer would go on to equal both of the records within the following twelve months after the loss. Federer came back the next year and reclaimed the Australian Open title, winning his sixteenth major and fourth title in Australia. As a result of Rafael Nadal winning, he set his",
"\"2014 Australian Open\"\n2014 Australian Open The 2014 Australian Open was a tennis tournament that took place at Melbourne Park between 13–26 January 2014. It was the 102nd edition of the Australian Open, and the first Grand Slam tournament of the year. The tournament consisted of events for professional players in singles, doubles and mixed doubles play. Junior and wheelchair players competed in singles and doubles tournaments. Li Na won the women's singles, beating Dominika Cibulková in the final. Stanislas Wawrinka defeated Rafael Nadal in the men's singles final to win his first grand slam title. Sara Errani and Roberta Vinci defended their",
"\"Henri Kontinen\"\nHenri Kontinen Henri Kontinen (; born 19 June 1990) is a Finnish tennis player. Kontinen has won 21 doubles titles on the ATP Tour in his career. He was formerly ranked as world No. 1 in doubles after winning the 2017 Australian Open men's doubles championship. He reached his best singles rankings of world No. 220 in October 2010. His brother Micke is a retired tennis player. After ending his singles career due to injuries he started focusing on doubles. He reached the quarterfinals of the men's doubles 2016 Wimbledon Championships with John Peers and won the mixed doubles at",
"\"Pat Rafter\"\nPat Rafter Patrick Michael Rafter (born 28 December 1972) is an Australian former professional tennis player. He reached the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) world No. 1 singles ranking on July 26, 1999. His career highlights include consecutive US Open titles in 1997 and 1998, consecutive runner-up appearances at Wimbledon in 2000 and 2001, winning the 1999 Australian Open men's doubles tournament alongside the Swede Jonas Björkman, and winning two singles and two doubles ATP Masters titles. He became the first man in the Open Era to win Canada Masters, Cincinnati Masters and the US Open in the same year,",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nvictory from being down 1–3 in the final set against Nadal in the 2017 Australian Open men's singles final is considered by some to be the biggest win in his career. Federer's 5th Australian Open title win marked a tournament record 7 year-long gap between a player's successive Australian Open titles and also established an Open-era Slam record of a 13+ year-long span of winning men's singles Grand Slam titles since his maiden 2003 Wimbledon title win. Winning another Australian Open title also saw Federer increase his all-time record count of hard court singles majors to 10, two ahead of",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\n2017 Australian Open men's singles final would either see Federer breaking his historic all-time record of 17 men's Grand Slam singles titles, or, Nadal with 15 Grand Slam singles titles that would break the tie between himself and Sampras' Grand Slam title count and subsequently narrow the Grand Slam title count gap between himself and Federer. Furthermore, should Nadal win, he would become the first man in the Open Era to achieve a double career Grand Slam, winning each of the Grand Slams at least twice in men's singles. Numerous tennis players and legends fielded their opinions on the match",
"\"2015 French Open – Men's Singles\"\nin the quarterfinals, meaning that for the first time since 2004, neither Nadal nor Federer would win the title. This was the most recent time Federer competed at the French Open. Wawrinka defeated Djokovic in the final, 4–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–4, to win his first French Open and second Grand Slam title. As he did when he won the 2014 Australian Open, Wawrinka defeated the world No. 1 and world No. 2 on his way to the title. 2015 French Open – Men's Singles Rafael Nadal was five-time defending champion, but was defeated by Novak Djokovic in the quarterfinals. This",
"\"2017 French Open – Women's Singles\"\n2017 French Open – Women's Singles Garbiñe Muguruza was the defending champion, having won the tournament in 2016, but she was defeated in the fourth round by Kristina Mladenovic. This was the first time at the French Open since 1977, and any Grand Slam event since the 1979 Australian Open that no former Grand Slam champion have reached the quarterfinals. Jeļena Ostapenko won the title, defeating Simona Halep in the final, 4–6, 6–4, 6–3. This was Ostapenko's first WTA Tour-level singles title. She became the first Latvian player, male or female, to win a Grand Slam singles tournament, the youngest",
"\"Mate Pavić\"\nMate Pavić Mate Pavić (; born 4 July 1993) is a Croatian professional tennis player specialising in doubles. He became a Grand Slam champion after winning the 2018 Australian Open men's doubles title. Pavić also reached the 2017 Wimbledon Championships men's doubles finals, and the 2018 French Open men's doubles finals, all partnering Oliver Marach. He also won mixed doubles titles at the 2016 US Open in partnership with Laura Siegemund and at the 2018 Australian Open with Gabriela Dabrowski.. Together with Dabrowski, Pavić also made it to the 2018 French Open mixed doubles finals. In May 2018 Pavić rose",
"\"2017 Australian Open Series\"\n2017 Australian Open Series In tennis, the 2017 Australian Open Series, (sometimes known as the 'Australian Summer of Tennis' which includes a group of hard court tournaments that starts on July 1, 2017 and concludes with the men's singles final at the Australian Open on January 29, 2017. France vs. United States Johanna Konta was the defending champion,but chose not to participate this year Viktor Troicki was the two-time defending champion, but lost in the semifinals to Gilles Müller. Müller went on to win his first ATP title, defeating Daniel Evans in the final, 7–6, 6–2. Alizé Cornet was the",
"\"1988 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles\"\n1988 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles Pat Cash was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Boris Becker. Stefan Edberg defeated Becker in the final, 4–6, 7–6, 6–4, 6–2 to win the Gentlemen's Singles tennis title at the 1988 Wimbledon Championships. Australian Open and French Open champion Mats Wilander came into the tournament on course to become the first man to win Grand Slam titles on hard court, clay and grass in the same calendar year, and attempted to become the first man to win Australian Open, French Open and Wimbledon titles since Rod Laver in 1969. After",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nwith shots on the run' that, coupled with his serve, saw him close the gap between himself and Nadal and then go on to win the deciding set of the match. John McEnroe remarked that Nadal's long semi-final and the one day of difference of rest between him and Federer perhaps made themselves felt in the latter stages of the match. But John McEnroe, who himself in the past was one of the critics who judged that Federer would never again win another major after his 2012 Wimbledon title win, remarked that during the match's final set Federer 'showed more",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nwas critically speculated that the 2017 Australian Open men's singles final may mark the last time that Federer and Nadal would meet and contest each other in a Grand Slam final. Furthermore, many other pundits and analysts also agreed that this match could very well prove who between Federer and Nadal would be popularly and critically viewed as the \"\"greatest tennis player of all time\"\". Federer held the all-time count of men's singles Grand Slam titles at 17, while Nadal held the second all-time count of 14 tied with Pete Sampras and a dominant head-to-head 23–11 record against Federer. The",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nhis years-long quest since his 2012 Wimbledon title win for his 18th Grand Slam singles title, which previously saw three finals appearances and losses all to then-reigning No. 1 Novak Djokovic at the 2014 Wimbledon, 2015 Wimbledon and the 2015 US Open. At 35 years and 174 days of age, Federer became the second-oldest winner of a Grand Slam after Ken Rosewall since 1972. Considered altogether along with his return from his six-month injury layoff, his 2017 Australian Open run seeing three 5-set match wins over top 10 players, and his Grand Slam match history of losses against Nadal, Federer's",
"\"1979 Australian Open – Women's Singles\"\n1979 Australian Open – Women's Singles Fifth-seeded Barbara Jordan defeated Sharon Walsh 6–3, 6–3 in the final to win the Women's Singles title at the 1979 Australian Open. This was Jordan's first tour-level title; the next time that a woman would score her first tour win at a Grand Slam event would not come until Jeļena Ostapenko won the 2017 French Open. This was the last time where two first time Slam finalists meet each other until the 2004 French Open. Until the 2017 French Open, this would be the last Grand Slam event that none of the former Grand",
"\"2002 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles\"\n2002 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles Goran Ivanišević was the defending champion, but withdrew due to having shoulder surgery. World No. 1 Lleyton Hewitt defeated David Nalbandian in the final, 6–1, 6–3, 6–2 to win the Gentlemen's Singles tennis title at the 2002 Wimbledon Championships. It was Hewitt's second Grand Slam title, after winning the 2001 US Open. Hewitt was also the first Australian to win the title since Pat Cash in 1987. The 2002 Championships made history due to the unprecedentedly poor results of the top players. With the exception of Lleyton Hewitt and world no. 4 Tim Henman,",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Women's Singles\"\n2017 Australian Open – Women's Singles Angelique Kerber was the defending champion, but was defeated in the fourth round by Coco Vandeweghe. Serena Williams won the title her 7th Australian title overall and first Australian Open where she did not lose a set during the tournament defeating her sister Venus Williams in the final, 6–4, 6–4. This marks the first time the Williams sisters met in a Grand Slam final since the 2009 Wimbledon Championships and the first time they met in the Australian Open final since 2003. With Serena's win, she also regained the WTA singles No. 1 ranking",
"\"1988 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles\"\nlosing to Miloslav Mečíř in the quarterfinals, it would not be until 2010 that hard court, clay and grass Grand Slam titles would be won by one man in a single calendar year, when Rafael Nadal won the French Open, Wimbledon and US Open. As of 2017, Rod Laver's record of winning the Australian Open, French Open and Wimbledon in the same calendar year has not been broken. John McEnroe competed for the first time since 1985, losing in the second round to Wally Masur. This tournament also featured the first appearance of future champion Goran Ivanišević. Ivan Lendl \"\"(Semifinals)\"\"",
"\"Marta Kostyuk\"\ntour, Kostyuk has a career-high ranking of No. 2, achieved on 30 October 2017. She won the 2016 Petits As and 2017 Australian Open girls' singles championships. In May 2017, she won a ITF tournament in Dunakeszi (Hungary), becoming the youngest Ukrainian to win a professional title in singles-player category. In the whole tournament, Marta did not lose a single set. In October 2017, she won the year-end junior girls tournament, the ITF Junior Masters in Chengdu, China. Kostyuk made her main draw tour-level debut at the Australian Open. Having received a wildcard-entry into the qualifying tournament, she defeated Arina",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nto win the Australian Open title, Nadal was also denied, for the second time after the 2014 Australian Open men's singles final, from becoming the first man to achieve a double career Grand Slam in the Open Era. Furthermore, Federer's victory over Nadal in the Australian Open 2017 final was his first Grand Slam match win over Nadal since the 2007 Wimbledon final nearly a decade earlier, and also marked Federer's first ever win over Nadal in a Grand Slam match outside of the grass courts of Wimbledon. Most importantly, Federer's 2017 Australian Open title victory marked the culmination of",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nOpen and his last appearance in the Australian Open men's singles final was against Stan Wawrinka in 2014, which Wawrinka won in four sets. Nadal, however, won the Monte-Carlo Masters title in 2016, while Federer, for the first time since 2000, did not win a tournament title. Prior to the 2017 Australian Open, Nadal had reached the quarterfinals of the 2017 Brisbane International, losing to Milos Raonic, while Federer had played in the 2017 Hopman Cup in singles and mixed round robins with Belinda Bencic, winning two and losing one match in both singles and mixed doubles (the Swiss team",
"\"1974 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\nbelow. Jimmy Connors is the champion; others show the round in which they were eliminated. 1974 Australian Open – Men's Singles Jimmy Connors defeated Phil Dent 7–6, 6–4, 4–6, 6–3 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1974 Australian Open. John Newcombe was the defending champion, but lost in the quarterfinals to Ross Case. Björn Borg competed in this Australian Open for the first and only time in his career. He lost to Dent in the third round. The format was the same as the previous year with the first round best of 3 sets",
"\"1995 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\noffered to finish the match the next day. Sampras declined and was able to close out the match. Gullikson was later diagnosed with inoperable brain cancer and would pass away in May 1996. The seeded players are listed below. Andre Agassi is the champion; others show the round in which they were eliminated. 1995 Australian Open – Men's Singles Andre Agassi defeated defending champion Pete Sampras 4–6, 6–1, 7–6, 6–4 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1995 Australian Open. Agassi competed in the Australian Open this season for the first time in his career.",
"\"Fred Gil career statistics\"\nFred Gil career statistics Fred Gil is a Portuguese professional tennis player, who currently competes in the ITF Men's Circuit. He has won one doubles title at the ATP World Tour and reached a singles final at the same level. A former world no. 62, he is ranked no. 433 in the world by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP), as of 3 April 2017. \"\"Current through 2017 Australian Open. Held as Hamburg Masters (outdoor clay) until 2008, Madrid Masters (outdoor clay) 2009–present. Gil has a career 1–8 against ATP ranked top-10 players. This section contains Gil's win-loss record against",
"\"2007 Australian Open – Women's Singles\"\nWilliams was too good and prevailed 6–1, 6–2 to win her eighth Grand Slam title and her third Australian Open title. At the trophy presentation, Williams dedicated her win to Yetunde Price, her elder half-sister who was shot in September 2003. Williams became the third-lowest-ranked major titlist since 1975, after Evonne Goolagong and Chris O'Neil who won here in 1977 and 1978 respectively. 2007 Australian Open – Women's Singles Amélie Mauresmo was the defending champion, but was defeated by unseeded Lucie Šafářová in the fourth round. Serena Williams won her third Australian Open title in the final defeating Maria Sharapova.",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nthe match was immediately regarded by fans, fellow tennis contemporaries, pundits and analysts, and the media as a 'dream final' and, more importantly, a match of historical significance for both players, as agreed by many past legends such as Andy Roddick and Pam Shriver as well as renowned tennis analyst Mary Carillo. Due to their respective ages of 35 and 30, the increasing number of years since their last respective Grand Slam title wins, and the perceived declines from their prime sporting years which saw some critics voicing opinions that neither player would ever win a singles major again, it",
"\"Lleyton Hewitt\"\nLleyton Hewitt Lleyton Glynn Hewitt (born 24 February 1981) is an Australian professional tennis player and former world No. 1. He is the last Australian male to win a men's singles Grand Slam title. In November 2001 Hewitt became the youngest male ever to be ranked No. 1 in the world in singles at the age of . He won 30 singles titles and 3 doubles titles, his highlights being the 2001 US Open and 2002 Wimbledon men's singles titles, the 2000 US Open men's doubles title, back-to-back Tennis Masters Cup titles in 2001 and 2002, and the Davis Cup",
"\"Big Four (tennis)\"\nthrough tough five-set semi-final matches to make the final. In the Australian Open final, a second consecutive five-set match for both players, Federer triumphed over arch-rival Nadal, winning an 18th men's singles Grand Slam title. Federer went on to win a record-equalling fifth Indian Wells title, gaining another victory over Rafael Nadal in the 4th round and defeating his countryman Stan Wawrinka in the final. Federer and Nadal once again met, contesting another Masters 1000 final for the 2017 Miami Open title. Federer defeated Nadal in straight sets again, completing a 2017 sweep of Australian Open, Indian Wells, and Miami",
"\"1988 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles\"\n1988 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles Pat Cash was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Boris Becker. Stefan Edberg defeated Becker in the final, 4–6, 7–6, 6–4, 6–2 to win the Gentlemen's Singles tennis title at the 1988 Wimbledon Championships. Australian Open and French Open champion Mats Wilander came into the tournament on course to become the first man to win Grand Slam titles on hard court, clay and grass in the same calendar year, and attempted to become the first man to win Australian Open, French Open and Wimbledon titles since Rod Laver in 1969. After",
"\"Grand Slam (tennis)\"\nMirza together with Hingis had won from Wimbledon 2015 to the 2016 Australian Open, but lost in the third round of the 2016 French Open to Barbora Krejčíková and Kateřina Siniaková. In 2017, Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Lucie Šafářová had the chance to win four consecutive titles at Wimbledon, but withdrew from their scheduled second round match following an acute knee injury suffered by Mattek-Sands in the second round of the Ladies' Singles competition. The following list is for those players who achieved a non-calendar Grand Slam by winning four or more consecutive titles, but who failed to win the Grand",
"\"2017 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nto defend his Cincinnati Open and Swiss Basel Indoors titles and his runner up position at the 2015 Wimbledon and US Open, Federer fell from No. 3 to No. 16 at the end of the 2016, dropping out of the top 5 for the first time since March 2014 and dropping out of the top 10 rankings for the first time since 2002. Contrasting Federer's consistent semi-finals and finals appearances in Grand Slams from 2015 Wimbledon onwards, Nadal failed to make a Grand Slam quarterfinal since the 2015 French Open. His last Grand Slam title win was the 2014 French",
"\"Filippo Baldi\"\nFilippo Baldi Filippo Baldi (born 10 January 1996) is an Italian tennis who was single semifinalist at the 2013 Australian Open Junior and single quarterfinalist at the 2014 Wimbledon Junior in the Singles competition. With Gianluigi Quinzi he won the 2012 Junior Davis Cup defeating the Australian team: it was the first time ever for an Italian team. Baldi's first success came as a doubles player, winning 9 Futures titles between 2014 and 2017. His first two singles titles on the Futures tour came in 2017 (both in Hammamet, Tunisia). In 2018, Filippo Baldi made his first ATP main draw",
"\"2012 French Open – Men's singles final\"\n2012 French Open – Men's singles final The 2012 French Open Men's Singles final was the championship tennis match of the Men's Singles tournament at the 2012 French Open. In the final, Rafael Nadal defeated Novak Djokovic 6–4, 6–3, 2–6, 7–5 to win the match. It was a Major final match of historic proportions for both players. Nadal was looking to become the first man to win seven French Open titles, thus breaking the record previously held by Björn Borg, who won six titles, and equalling the record held by Chris Evert, who won seven titles. Djokovic was trying to",
"\"Big Four (tennis)\"\nDjokovic and Nadal on the way to the 2014 Australian Open title, Federer and Djokovic to win the 2015 French Open, and Djokovic again to win the 2016 US Open. He also holds a positive win-loss record in Grand Slam finals, winning three of four (the loss being to Nadal in the final of the 2017 French Open), as opposed to Murray who has won only three from eleven (a 27.27% strike rate). However, Wawrinka has reached seven fewer Grand Slam singles finals, has won 13 fewer Masters titles than Murray, and has peaked at only number 3 in the",
"\"2003 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\nappearance from Spaniard David Ferrer, who lost to Lee Hyung-taik in the first round and was also the final Grand Slam appearance of former no. 4 player Richard Krajicek. The seeded players are listed below. Andre Agassi is the champion; others show the round in which they were eliminated. 2003 Australian Open – Men's Singles Thomas Johansson was the defending champion, but he did not participate this year due to an injury. Andre Agassi defeated Rainer Schüttler 6–2, 6–2, 6–1 in the final to win the Men's Singles title at the 2003 Australian Open. This was Agassi's eighth and last",
"\"Stefan Edberg\"\nSlam singles titles came at the Australian Open. In December 1985, he defeated Mats Wilander in straight sets to claim his first major title. In January 1987, he defended his title by defeating local favourite Pat Cash in five sets to win the last Australian Open held on grass courts. Edberg also won the Australian Open and US Open men's doubles titles in 1987 (partnering fellow Swede Anders Järryd). In 1988, Edberg reached the first of three consecutive finals at Wimbledon, but lost his ranking as Sweden's number one player when Mats Wilander had his best year by winning the",
"\"2009 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nNadal eventually made it back to three more Australian Open finals in 2012, 2014, and 2017, but has yet to win again to claim a second Australian Open title that would also see Nadal become the first man in the Open era to achieve a double Career Grand Slam, winning each of the majors at least twice in singles. The defeat brought Federer to tears as he came to terms with his loss. Following the final, tennis analyst Bud Collins proposed that Federer might never win another major as long as Nadal was playing tennis. For years this was partially",
"\"2014 US Open – Men's Singles\"\nAs of US Open 2018, this is the last Grand Slam where none of the Big Four has featured in the final since 2005 Australian Open. Čilić beat Nishikori 6–3, 6–3, 6–3 to become the second Croatian to win a Grand Slam men's singles title after his coach Goran Ivanišević triumphed at 2001 Wimbledon. 2014 US Open – Men's Singles Rafael Nadal was the defending champion, but he withdrew before the tournament began because of a right wrist injury. Marin Čilić claimed his first grand slam title, defeating Kei Nishikori, also playing in his first major final. Both players defeated",
"\"2009 Australian Open – Men's singles final\"\nown records by holding three of the four Grand Slam titles at the same time for the first time in his career. Upon winning this final, it was Nadal's sixth major win and his first on a hard court. He also became the first man in the Open era to hold three Grand Slam titles on three different surfaces simultaneously, in addition to winning the Gold Medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. This Australian Open win for Nadal remains especially important as it his only win in Melbourne to date, which is an essential piece of his Career Grand Slam.",
"\"1983 Australian Open – Women's Singles\"\n1983 Australian Open – Women's Singles First-seeded Martina Navratilova defeated ninth-seeded Kathy Jordan 6–2, 7–6 in the final to win the Women's Singles title at the 1983 Australian Open tennis tournament. The tournament was played on grass courts at the Kooyong Stadium in Melbourne from 29 November through 11 December 1983. Navratilova earned $75,000 prize money for winning the title, her 8th career Grand Slam singles title and her 2nd title at the Australian Open after 1981. She improved her year record to 86 wins and 1 loss. This tournament was also notable for being the first Australian Open in",
"\"Federer–Nadal rivalry\"\nleast five titles in three different Grand Slam tournaments each, and denying Nadal's third effort to win the Australian Open title again and also his second opportunity to become the first man in the Open Era to win each Grand Slam tournament in men's singles at least twice. Federer's victory over Nadal in the Australian Open 2017 final also marked his first win over Nadal in a Grand Slam singles match outside the grass courts of Wimbledon. They met again at Indian Wells in the round of 16, only their second-ever meeting before the quarterfinal stage in any tournament. Federer",
"\"2003 Australian Open – Men's Singles\"\n2003 Australian Open – Men's Singles Thomas Johansson was the defending champion, but he did not participate this year due to an injury. Andre Agassi defeated Rainer Schüttler 6–2, 6–2, 6–1 in the final to win the Men's Singles title at the 2003 Australian Open. This was Agassi's eighth and last Grand Slam title, his first having come at the 1992 Wimbledon Championships. Agassi's win in the final was his 21st consecutive match win at the Australian Open as he won the title in 2000 and 2001 (he skipped the 2002 event). It was notable for the first grand slam",
"\"2011 Australian Open\"\nVirginie Razzano achieved this at the 1999 Australian Open. Shingo Kunieda and Esther Vergeer both won the singles and doubles in the men's and women's wheelchair tennis events respectively. Kunieda won his fourth consecutive Australian Open, his fifth overall. In the doubles Kunieda was partnered to the title by Maikel Scheffers. Vergeer's singles win was her eighth Australian Open crown, her seventeenth overall, and the fourth time that she has not lost a game during a Grand Slam final. The win in the final was her 404th consecutive match win, she was partnered by Sharon Walraven in the doubles. In"
] |
who did the toronto maple leafs draft this year | [
"Semyon Kizimov",
"Filip Kral",
"Riley Stotts",
"Mac Hollowell",
"Rasmus Sandin",
"Zachary Bouthillier",
"Pontus Holmberg",
"Sean Durzi",
"Semyon Der - Arguchintsev"
] | 50 | [
"\"Rasmus Sandin\"\nthe Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2018 NHL Entry Draft. He later agreed to a three-year, entry-level contract with the Maple Leafs on July 16, 2018. Sandin has an older brother Linus who plays for Rögle BK in the Swedish Hockey League. Rasmus Sandin Rasmus Sandin (born 7 March 2000) is a Swedish professional ice hockey defenceman who currently plays for the Toronto Marlies of the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was selected in the first-round, 29th overall, by the Maple Leafs in the 2018 NHL",
"\"Toronto Maple Leafs\"\nDraft. The Maple Leafs have drafted two players with a first overall draft pick; Clark in the 1985 draft, and Auston Matthews in the 2016 draft. Rasmus Sandin was the most recent player selected by the Maple Leafs in the first round, using the twenty-ninth overall pick at the 2018 draft. The Maple Leafs have retired the numbers of 19 players (as some players used the same number, only 13 numbers have been retired). Between October 17, 1992, and October 15, 2016, the Maple Leafs took a unique approach to retired numbers. Whereas players who suffered a career ending injury",
"\"Rasmus Sandin\"\nRasmus Sandin Rasmus Sandin (born 7 March 2000) is a Swedish professional ice hockey defenceman who currently plays for the Toronto Marlies of the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was selected in the first-round, 29th overall, by the Maple Leafs in the 2018 NHL Entry Draft. Sandin has previously played for Rögle BK of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL). At 16 years old, Sandin began his major junior career in 2016 playing for Brynäs IF at the J20 level. He was selected by the Sault Ste.",
"\"1970–71 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n1970–71 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1970–71 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 54th season of the franchise, 44th as the Maple Leafs. Norm Ullman ranked sixth in the league in the scoring with 85 points. The Leafs placed fourth in the East to qualify for the playoffs. The Leafs lost to the New York Rangers in the first round of the playoffs. In February, the Maple Leafs and Philadelphia Flyers swung a large trade. Toronto picked up Bernie Parent and a second-round draft choice for Bruce Gamble, Mike Walton and a first-round draft choice. The Maple Leafs have been",
"\"Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment\"\nas the St. John's Maple Leafs (1991–2005), the team moved to Toronto as the Toronto Marlies (named after the company's former junior team) where they have been playing ever since. The Toronto Marlboros served as a junior farm team for the Maple Leafs for 40 years until direct NHL sponsorship of junior clubs ended in 1967 when the NHL made the Entry Draft universal. In October 1988, with the team losing hundreds of thousands of dollars a year, MLGL reached an agreement to sell the Marlboros for a reported $500,000, severing their ties with the Maple Leafs. However, the Leafs",
"\"Rob Ramage\"\nveterans Al MacInnis, Gary Suter and Brad McCrimmon. The following year Ramage was part of the team that won the Flames' first Stanley Cup, but had little time to celebrate before being traded to the Toronto Maple Leafs for a second round draft pick. Ramage was named the 13th captain in Maple Leafs franchise history, and remains the only player in team history to be named team captain before playing a game for the team. He played two years on the Toronto blue line before he was left exposed for the 1991 Expansion and Dispersal Drafts. As part of a",
"\"Connor Brown (ice hockey)\"\n20 goals and compiling a total of 36 points. On August 26, 2017, the Maple Leafs signed Brown, who was a restricted free agent, to a three-year, $6.3 million contract worth $2.1 million annually. Connor Brown (ice hockey) Connor Brown (born January 14, 1994) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger currently playing with the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League (NHL). Brown was selected by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the sixth round (156th overall) of the 2012 NHL Entry Draft. Brown grew up playing youth hockey in the Toronto area. He played first for the",
"\"1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nduring the 1969–70 season. 1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 53rd season of play of the NHL Toronto franchise and 43rd as the \"\"Maple Leafs\"\". After qualifying for the playoffs the previous season, the Leafs fell to last-place in the NHL East and did not qualify for the playoffs. Punch Imlach's term as Maple Leafs' general manager ended after the 1969 playoffs. Jim Gregory, who had been an executive with the Toronto Marlboros was named general manager, the first new GM for the Maple Leafs since 1957. The Maple Leafs have been involved",
"\"Peter Ihnačák\"\nPeter Ihnačák Peter Ihnačák (born May 3, 1957 in Poprad, Czechoslovakia, now Slovakia) is a former Slovak ice hockey centre. He was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1982 NHL Entry draft as their 3rd choice, 25th overall. A star in Slovakia, Ihnacak was prohibited from playing outside of the Communist bloc because members of his family had already fled Slovakia. He went on to play eight seasons with the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League from 1982 until 1990. In his first year with the Maple Leafs, he amassed a total of 66 points (28",
"\"2017–18 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nan additional two picks through various trades. Draft notes: 2017–18 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2017–18 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 101st season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on November 22, 1917. The Maple Leafs set a new franchise record in wins when they earned their 46th win of the season on March 28, 2018, and as well set a new franchise record for wins at home. The following day, the Leafs officially clinched a playoff spot for a second consecutive season. The Leafs made it to the playoffs last season, and were bumped out",
"\"1998–99 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nthe 1998 NHL Entry Draft held at the Marine Midland Arena in Buffalo, New York. 1998–99 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1998–99 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the franchise's 82nd season. Two moves occurred this season. First, the club moved from the Western to the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). Secondly, the club moved from Maple Leaf Gardens to the new Air Canada Centre. Toronto qualified for the Stanley Cup playoffs and made it to the Eastern Conference Finals before losing to the Buffalo Sabres. The Toronto Maple Leafs moved from the Central Division of the Western",
"\"Jeff Brown (ice hockey, born 1966)\"\nable to return to action. On January 2, 1998, the Hurricanes traded Brown to the Toronto Maple Leafs for the Maple Leafs fourth round draft pick in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft. This trade was made the day before Kirk McLean was acquired from the Vancouver Canucks. After playing three games with the Toronto Maple Leafs following his trade from the Carolina Hurricanes, the shin injury that Brown suffered while playing with the Hurricanes was not healing very well, and Brown began experiencing severe chills and became very ill. He asked Toronto trainers if he could go home, but trainers",
"\"2010–11 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nin Los Angeles, California. 2010–11 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2010–11 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 94th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on November 22, 1917, and 84th season since adopting the Maple Leafs name in February 1927. The Maple Leafs posted a regular season record of 37 wins, 34 losses, and 11 overtime/shootout losses for 85 points, failing to qualify for the Stanley Cup playoffs for the sixth consecutive season. The Maple Leafs did not have a first round selection in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft, having traded it to the Boston Bruins",
"\"Rick Ley\"\nthe Toronto Maple Leafs and held that role for eight seasons until he was relieved of his duties at the conclusion of the 2005–06 season. Rick Ley Richard Norman Ley (born November 2, 1948, in Orillia, Ontario) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) and World Hockey Association (WHA). Ley was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the third round (16th overall) in the 1966 NHL Amateur Draft. He played four seasons with the Maple Leafs (1968–69 to 1971–72) in the NHL before leaving to play with the New England",
"\"Nathan Dempsey\"\nNathan Dempsey Nathan Dempsey (born July 14, 1974) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. He last played 260 games in the National Hockey League with the Toronto Maple Leafs, Chicago Blackhawks, Los Angeles Kings and the Boston Bruins . Nathan Dempsey was selected in the 11th round, 245th overall, in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft by the Toronto Maple Leafs from the WHL's Regina Pats. Dempsey spent the majority of his 9-year tenure with the Leafs with their AHL affiliate, the St. John's Maple Leafs. His most successful season came in the 2001–02 season where he scored 61",
"\"Mikhail Grabovski\"\ngoal two days later against the Boston Bruins. Grabovski was traded to the Toronto Maple Leafs on 3 July 2008, in exchange for the draft rights to Greg Pateryn and a 2010 second round draft pick. As a 25-year-old, Grabovski went on to finish his first full season in Toronto with 20 goals and 48 points, leading all NHL Eastern Conference rookies in scoring. The Maple Leafs rewarded Grabovski for his rookie season performance by re-signing him to a three-year contract worth a total of $8.7 million, representing an average annual cap hit of $2.9 million. His 58 points in",
"\"1927–28 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\ndid not qualify for the playoffs. 1927–28 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1927–28 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the first under the \"\"Maple Leafs\"\" name for the Toronto National Hockey League (NHL) franchise. The club finished in fourth to miss the playoffs again. Conn Smythe left his duties as coach at the University of Toronto and became the general manager and coach of the Leafs. Smythe would be general manager for 30 years. Smythe put team captain Bert Corbeau on waivers in October. Corbeau cleared waivers and joined Toronto Ravinia of the Canadian-American Professional Hockey League. Smythe named Hap Day",
"\"2000–01 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nseason, with just two. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2000–01 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 2000 NHL Entry Draft held at the Pengrowth Saddledome in Calgary, Alberta. 2000–01 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2000–01 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the franchise's 84th season of existence and their 74th season as the Maple Leafs. The team finished third in the Northeast Division with a 37–29–11–5 record (90 points). In the 2001 Stanley Cup playoffs, they swept their rivals, the first-place Ottawa Senators, four games to none in the Eastern Conference Quarter-finals before falling",
"\"2016–17 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nthe Phoenix Coyotes and the Chicago Blackhawks). Auston Matthews Mitch Marner William Nylander Zach Hyman The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2016–17 season. Players signed to professional try out contracts are not included in this table. Please see off-season for try outs. Below are the Toronto Maple Leafs' selections at the 2016 NHL Entry Draft, held on June 24–25, 2016 at the First Niagara Center in Buffalo, New York. The Leafs held on to each of their picks in all seven rounds, and acquired an additional four picks through various trades. 2016–17 Toronto Maple",
"\"Martin Marinčin\"\nthe Toronto Maple Leafs in exchange for Brad Ross and a fourth round selection in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft. On 5 October 2017, Marincin was placed on waivers by the Toronto Maple Leafs. He was loaned to the Toronto Marlies after clearing waivers the next day. On December 17, 2017, Marincin was called up to the Toronto Maple Leafs after Nikita Zaitsev was placed on the injured reserve with a lower body injury. Marincin appeared in two games with the Leafs before being loaned back the Marlies on January 5, 2018. Marincin was chosen to play for Slovakia at",
"\"2008–09 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n2008–09 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2008–09 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the franchise's 92nd, and their 82nd as the Maple Leafs. The Leafs did not qualify for the playoffs for the fourth consecutive season. The Leafs faced an off-season challenge to hire a general manager. Brian Burke was a favourite for the position held by Interim General Manager Cliff Fletcher, but Burke decided to stay with the Anaheim Ducks. He was not given permission to talk to the Leafs about their vacancy by Ducks owner Henry Samueli. Burke had one more year left on his contract as the general",
"\"Mike Palmateer\"\nMike Palmateer Michael Scott Palmateer (born January 13, 1954) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goalie. He played in the NHL from 1976 to 1984 for the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Washington Capitals. Born in Toronto, Ontario, Palmateer was drafted 85th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1974 NHL Amateur Draft. Palmateer played 356 games in the NHL, posting 149 wins against 138 losses and 52 ties while compiling a 3.53 Goals Against Average. Palmateer began his career with his hometown Toronto Maple Leafs during the 1976-77 season and would serve as the club's starting goaltender",
"\"Nazem Kadri\"\nto Canada's selection camp for the 2009 World Junior Championships, but did not make the final roster. Additionally during the 2008–09 season, Kadri was chosen to play in the OHL All-Star Classic, where he suited up for the Western Conference and scored a goal. After the OHL season was complete, Kadri was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the first round, seventh overall, of the 2009 NHL Entry Draft. He later signed a three-year, entry-level contract with the club on July 6, 2009. After being cut from the Maple Leafs, Kadri returned to play for the Knights in the",
"\"1971–72 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nfor defrauding Maple Leaf Gardens of $249,000. On October 13, just after the start of the season, Smythe died of complications from a bleeding ulcer. The Leaf's home opener, scheduled for that night was postponed, only the second postponement in Maple Leaf Gardens history. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 1971-72 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1971 NHL Amateur Draft held at the Queen Elizabeth Hotel in Montreal, Quebec. 1971–72 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1971–72 Toronto Maple Leafs season was Toronto's 55th season of operation in the National Hockey League (NHL). It",
"\"Bob Neely\"\nBob Neely Robert Barry Neely (born November 9, 1953 in Sarnia, Ontario) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 283 NHL games for the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Colorado Rockies. He was drafted number one overall in the 1973 WHA Amateur Draft by the Chicago Cougars, and 10th overall by the Maple Leafs in the NHL Amateur Draft. Neely opted to sign with the Maple Leafs. In his five-season career, Neely scored 39 goals and 59 assists, with five goals and seven assists in 26 playoff games. Bob also won a bronze medal for Team Canada 1978",
"\"Rocky Saganiuk\"\nDurham Wasps, Murrayfield Racers and Blackburn Hawks. Saganiuk returned to North America, first as a coach in the WHL, and then as a youth hockey director in Chicago. Rocky Saganiuk Rocky Ray Saganiuk (born October 15, 1957) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player who played 259 games in the National Hockey League. He played with the Toronto Maple Leafs and Pittsburgh Penguins. Born in Myrnam, Alberta, Saganiuk played junior hockey for the Kamloops Chiefs and Lethbridge Broncos. He was drafted in 1977 by both the Edmonton Oilers and Toronto Maple Leafs. Saganiuk signed with the Maple Leafs and",
"\"2005–06 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nCanada; Nik Antropov competed for the Kazakhstan; Aki Berg competed for Finland; Tomas Kaberle for the Czech Republic; and Mats Sundin and Mikael Tellqvist captured the gold medal while representing Sweden. Sundin also held the distinction of serving as captain for Sweden This marked the first time since the Maple Leafs joined the Eastern Conference in the 1998–99 season that the team did not make the playoffs. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2005–06 season. The 2005 NHL Entry Draft was the 43rd NHL Entry Draft. As a lockout cancelled the 2004–05 NHL season,",
"\"Jiří Tlustý\"\ndrafted in the first round, 13th overall, by the Toronto Maple Leafs at the 2006 NHL Entry Draft. On 14 July, several weeks after his selection, Tlustý signed a three-year, entry-level contract with the Maple Leafs, wearing jersey number 41 in the team's training camp. On 25 September, he was assigned to the Toronto Marlies, the Maple Leafs' American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, where he began his professional career by scoring three goals and one assist in six games to begin the 2006–07 season. On 23 October, however, he was assigned to the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds to begin his",
"\"2005–06 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n2005–06 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2005–06 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 89th season of the franchise, 79th season as the Maple Leafs. Key dates prior to the start of the season: The Maple Leafs would go on to lead all 30 teams with most power-play goals scored during the regular season, with 107. Captain Mats Sundin, who scored only 13 goals in his first 49 games of the season, scored 18 goals in his final 21 games, for the 12th 30-goal season of his career. The 32-year-old veteran Eric Lindros, signed by the Maple Leafs on August 11,",
"\"Vladimir Antipov\"\nVladimir Antipov Vladimir Borisovich Antipov (; born January 14, 1978 in Apatity, Russian SFSR) is a Russian former professional ice hockey player who was last signed to play with CSKA Sofia in the Bulgarian Hockey League (BHL). Antipov began playing for Torpedo Yaroslavl, playing on their junior team. He was then drafted 103rd overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1996 NHL Entry Draft and Antipov was promoted to the senior team. In 1999, Antipov signed with the Maple Leafs organization and in a two-year stay he had spells in the American Hockey League with the St. John's Maple",
"\"1987–88 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nthe lowest ever for a playoff qualifier. They lost to the Red Wings in six games in the Division Semi-finals. The Maple Leafs finished last in power-play goals scored (54), power-play opportunities (347) and power-play percentage (15.56%). The Toronto Maple Leafs were defeated 4 games to 2 against the Norris Division winning Detroit Red Wings. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 1987-88 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1987 NHL Entry Draft held at the Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. 1987–88 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1987–88 Toronto Maple Leafs season saw the",
"\"Justin Holl\"\nJustin Holl Justin Holl (born January 30, 1992) is an American professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for the Toronto Maple Leafs organization of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was originally drafted 54th overall by the Chicago Blackhawks in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. In 2018, Holl became the first defenceman in Maple Leaf history to record two goals in his first two NHL games. In the same year, he helped the Toronto Marlies earn their first Calder Cup. Holl attended Minnetonka High School from 2007 to 2010. In his senior year at Minnetonka High School, Holl was named",
"\"1970–71 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\ninvolved in the following transactions during the 1970–71 season. 1970–71 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1970–71 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 54th season of the franchise, 44th as the Maple Leafs. Norm Ullman ranked sixth in the league in the scoring with 85 points. The Leafs placed fourth in the East to qualify for the playoffs. The Leafs lost to the New York Rangers in the first round of the playoffs. In February, the Maple Leafs and Philadelphia Flyers swung a large trade. Toronto picked up Bernie Parent and a second-round draft choice for Bruce Gamble, Mike Walton and",
"\"Brad Boyes\"\nGreater Toronto Area, Boyes was an Ottawa Senators fan growing up. However, the hometown Toronto Maple Leafs were Boyes' \"\"second team\"\", and he would later say that he \"\"always wanted to play for the Leafs\"\". Boyes played several years of roller hockey for the Mississauga Rattlers. He was a member of the Mississauga Reps AAA hockey team before being drafted by the Erie Otters. Boyes won the J. Ross Robertson Cup with the Otters in 2002. Boyes was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the first round, 24th overall in the 2000 NHL Entry Draft. He was traded to",
"\"Yannick Tremblay (ice hockey, born 1975)\"\nYannick Tremblay (ice hockey, born 1975) Yannick Tremblay (born November 15, 1975) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Atlanta Thrashers and Vancouver Canucks. Tremblay was drafted 145th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1995 NHL Entry Draft. After a three-game stint with the St. John's Maple Leafs, Toronto's American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate club, in 1995–96, he spent the next two seasons splitting time between both Maple Leaf clubs. In 1998–99, he played for the parent club full-time; however, he only played in",
"\"Greg Walters\"\nWalters played three seasons of junior ice hockey for the Ottawa 67's, after being drafted 65th overall in the 1987 OHL priority draft. In his third season in Ottawa, Walters scored 36 goals, and 90 points, playing for coach Brian Kilrea. Walters was drafted in the 4th round, 80th overall, of the 1990 NHL Entry Draft by the Toronto Maple Leafs. Walters did not reach the National Hockey League, and spent 12 seasons in the minor leagues. He played 248 games in the American Hockey League for the Newmarket Saints, St. John's Maple Leafs, and the Rochester Americans; and 241",
"\"Greg Scott (ice hockey)\"\nGreg Scott (ice hockey) Greg Scott (born June 3, 1988) is a Canadian ice hockey right winger currently playing for HC CSKA Moscow of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). His older brother, Bobby Scott, was drafted by the Toronto Blue Jays in the 2004 First Year Player Draft in the 20th Round. Undrafted, Scott played major junior hockey with the Seattle Thunderbirds of the Western Hockey League. On July 4, 2008, Scott was signed to a three-year entry level contract with the Toronto Maple Leafs. Throughout his tenure within the Maple Leafs, Scott was assigned to the Toronto Marlies of",
"\"Roman Polák\"\nsigned a one-year, $1.3 million contract with the Dallas Stars. Roman Polák Roman Polák (born 28 April 1986) is a Czech professional ice hockey defenceman who currently plays with the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League (NHL). Polák was drafted in the sixth round, 180th overall, at the 2004 NHL Entry Draft by the St. Louis Blues, the organization with which he spent his entire NHL career prior to joining the Toronto Maple Leafs in 2014. He rejoined the Maple Leafs in 2016, after a brief stint with the San Jose Sharks. Polák was drafted in the sixth round,",
"\"1998–99 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nin the following transactions during the 1998-99 season. The Maple Leafs and Buffalo Sabres met in the Eastern Conference Finals. The Maple Leafs were coming off a six-game series win over the Pittsburgh Penguins, while the Sabres were coming off a six-game series win themselves, over the Boston Bruins. Toronto was having its best playoff since 1994, when they last made a Conference Final series. Buffalo, meanwhile, was in the third round for the second consecutive year. With the series victory, the Sabres advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals for the first time in 24 years. Toronto's draft picks at",
"\"Russ Adam\"\nRuss Adam Russell Norman Adam (born May 5, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played eight games in the National Hockey League for the Toronto Maple Leafs. Russ is the father of current hockey player Luke Adam. Born in Windsor, Ontario, Adam was drafted in the seventh round, 137th overall, by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1980 NHL Entry Draft. He played a total of eight games in the NHL, all for the Leafs. He managed 1 goal, 3 points, and 11 penalty minutes in the 1982–83 season. Adam ended his playing days in St.",
"\"Róbert Švehla\"\nRóbert Švehla Róbert Švehla (; ; born January 2, 1969) is a Slovak retired professional ice hockey defenceman who played in the NHL for 9 seasons from 1995 until 2003 for the Florida Panthers and Toronto Maple Leafs. Švehla was drafted 78th overall by the Calgary Flames in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft, but he did not play a game for them before moving on to the Florida Panthers. Švehla played 8 seasons with the Panthers before moving to the Toronto Maple Leafs for his final season. Švehla played 655 career NHL games, scoring 68 goals and 267 assists for",
"\"2009–10 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nplayoffs for more consecutive years. Denotes player spent time with another team before joining Maple Leafs. Stats reflect time with Maple Leafs only. Traded mid-season. Bold/italics denotes franchise record. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2009–10 season. Toronto's picks at the 2009 NHL Entry Draft in Montreal, Quebec. 2009–10 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2009–10 Toronto Maple Leafs season is the franchise's 93rd, and their 83rd as the Maple Leafs. The Leafs had not qualified for the post-season since the 2003–04 season, and began the regular season with its worst start in franchise history",
"\"Stuart Percy\"\nColaiacovo and Paulo Colaiacovo. Carlo was also a first round pick of the Maple Leafs, being selected 17th overall in 2001. Stuart Percy Stuart Percy (born May 18, 1993) is a Canadian ice hockey defenceman who is currently playing for the Belleville Senators in the American Hockey League (AHL). He was selected 25th overall in the 2011 NHL Entry Draft by the Toronto Maple Leafs. On September 21, 2011, Percy was cut from the Toronto Maple Leafs training camp and sent back to major junior due to the impending lock-out. On November 22, 2011, the Maple Leafs signed Percy to",
"\"2002–03 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nEntry Draft held at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, Ontario. 2002–03 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2002–03 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the team's 86th season of the franchise, and the 76th season as the Maple Leafs. Key dates prior to the start of the season: The Maple Leafs were the most penalized team during the regular season, being penalized 426 times. The Maple Leafs qualified for the Stanley Cup playoffs for the fifth consecutive year. They lost to the Philadelphia Flyers in 7 games in the first round. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions",
"\"1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 57th season of the Toronto NHL franchise, 47th as the \"\"Maple Leafs.\"\" The Leafs placed fourth to make the playoffs, but were swept in the first round by the Boston Bruins. The Maple Leafs made several signings that would improve their team. At the entry draft, the Maple Leafs chose Lanny McDonald with the fourth-overall draft pick. He would play six and a half seasons with the Maple Leafs. Bernie Parent, who had left the team for the World Hockey Association (WHA) in 1972, made it known",
"\"Tom Nilsson\"\nTom Nilsson Tom Nilsson (born August 19, 1993) is a Swedish professional ice hockey defenceman, currently playing under contract to Djurgårdens IF in the Swedish Hockey League (SHL). Nilsson was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs, 100th overall in the 2011 NHL Entry Draft while playing in the Swedish HockeyAllsvenskan with Mora IK. On March 19, 2013, Nilsson was signed to a three-year entry-level contract with the Toronto Maple Leafs. He was loaned to further develop in the Swedish Hockey League with Frölunda HC for the 2013–14 season. After his first season in North America with the Maple Leafs AHL",
"\"2013–14 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nwith the Maple Leafs only. Denotes player was traded mid-season. Stats reflect time with the Maple Leafs only. Bold/italics denotes franchise record. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2013–14 season. Toronto Maple Leafs' picks at the 2013 NHL Entry Draft, held in Newark, New Jersey on June 30, 2013. 2013–14 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2013–14 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 97th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on November 22, 1917. Due to a realignment that was approved on March 14, 2013 by the NHL's Board of Governors,",
"\"2006–07 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nMaple Leafs only. Toronto's picks at the 2006 NHL Entry Draft in Vancouver, British Columbia. The Leafs had the 13th overall draft pick in the 2005–06 NHL season. The Maple Leaf's 2006 draft has been refereed to in retrospectives as one of the most successful drafts for any team in league history, as all but one of the team's picks (Tyler Ruegsegger) would go on to become NHL regulars at some point in their careers. Leo Komarov, the 180th pick, would be named an NHL All-Star in 2016. Goaltenders: Defensemen • • • Forwards • • • • • •",
"\"2002–03 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n2002–03 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2002–03 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the team's 86th season of the franchise, and the 76th season as the Maple Leafs. Key dates prior to the start of the season: The Maple Leafs were the most penalized team during the regular season, being penalized 426 times. The Maple Leafs qualified for the Stanley Cup playoffs for the fifth consecutive year. They lost to the Philadelphia Flyers in 7 games in the first round. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2002–03 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 2002 NHL",
"\"1994–95 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n1994–95 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1994–95 Toronto Maple Leafs season was Toronto's 78th season in the National Hockey League (NHL). Prior to the 1994–95 season, franchise player and fan favourite Wendel Clark was sent to the Quebec Nordiques in a blockbuster trade. Clark, along with defenceman Sylvain Lefebvre and Toronto's second pick in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft, Landon Wilson, were traded to the Nordiques on June 28, 1994, in exchange for forward Mats Sundin, defenceman Garth Butcher and Quebec's first pick in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft, Todd Warriner. In Clark's absence, the gritty and dependable veteran forward",
"\"2008–09 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nthe free agent signing period began on July 1, Toronto signed defenceman Jeff Finger, goaltender Curtis Joseph and former Dallas Stars forward Niklas Hagman. Another transaction was made on July 3 when Toronto traded for former Montreal Canadiens forward Mikhail Grabovski in exchange for the rights to Greg Pateryn and a second-round draft pick in 2010. The Leafs also re-signed forwards Dominic Moore, John Mitchell and Greg Scott. On July 14, the Maple Leafs acquired forward Ryan Hollweg in a trade with the New York Rangers for a fifth-round draft pick in 2009. With a young roster, the Maple Leafs",
"\"1995–96 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nwent an impressive 9-6-2 and clinched a playoff spot on the final day of their regular season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1995 NHL Entry Draft held at the Edmonton Coliseum in Edmonton, Alberta. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 1995-96 season. The Maple Leafs played their last playoff series at Maple Leaf Gardens. 1995–96 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1995–96 Toronto Maple Leafs season was Toronto's 79th season in the National Hockey League (NHL). The Leafs headed into the 1995-96 NHL regular season with high hopes considering the fact that the club reached",
"\"Frédérik Gauthier\"\nfulfilled the expectation to be a first round selection at the 2013 NHL Entry Draft, when he was selected 21st overall by the Maple Leafs. Having returned to continue his junior career with Rimouski, Gauthier was signed during the 2013–14 season to a three-year, entry-level contract with the Toronto Maple Leafs on November 28, 2013. Gauthier joined the Toronto Marlies for the 2015–16 season. He made his NHL debut on March 19, 2016, in a game against the Buffalo Sabres. He played seven games with the Maple Leafs before being sent back down to the AHL. Gauthier was injured in",
"\"1967–68 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nwere lost to various franchises in the Expansion Draft.\"\" The Maple Leafs were involved in the following transactions during the 1967–68 season. 1967–68 Toronto Maple Leafs season The Maple Leafs entered the season as defending Stanley Cup champions. The franchise hosted the 21st National Hockey League National Hockey League All-Star Game. It was played at Maple Leaf Gardens on January 16, 1968. The Toronto Maple Leafs defeated an all-star team by a score of 4–3. The Leafs missed the playoffs for the first time since 1958 with a record of 33–31–10 for 76 points for a fifth place in the",
"\"2012–13 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n(88.20%). The Maple Leafs qualified for the Stanley Cup playoffs for the first time since the 2003–04 NHL season in a game against the Ottawa Senators on April 20, 2013. They lost to the Boston Bruins in 7 games in the first round. Denotes player spent time with another team before joining the Maple Leafs. Stats reflect time with the Maple Leafs only. Traded mid-season Bold/italics denotes franchise record The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2012–13 season. Toronto Maple Leafs' picks at the 2012 NHL Entry Draft, held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on June 22",
"\"Brandon Convery\"\nBrandon Convery Brandon William Convery (born February 4, 1974 in Kingston, Ontario) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played briefly in the NHL with the Toronto Maple Leafs, Vancouver Canucks, and Los Angeles Kings. He played Center and shot right-handed. Convery began his career with the Sudbury Wolves of the OHL. For the 1991–1992 season Convery scored 40 goals in 44 games. His stellar play caught the eye of NHL scouts and he was drafted in the 1st round, 8th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft. After being drafted Convery returned to",
"\"2014–15 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nwho have the potential to get hurt from skating over top of the jerseys. Fans who take part in this action can be faced with a hefty fine as well as being banned from all Air Canada Centre events for one year. The 2014 NHL Entry Draft was held on June 27–28, 2014 at the Wells Fargo Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 2014–15 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2014–15 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 98th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on November 22, 1917. This was the second year of the new alignment and schedule",
"\"Danny Markov\"\nDanny Markov Daniil Yevgenyevich Markov (; born 30 July 1976) is a Russian former professional ice hockey defenceman who enjoyed a nine-year career in the National Hockey League. He also played 11 seasons in the top tier Russian leagues. Danny Markov began his career in 1993, playing for HC Spartak Moscow in Russia. The Toronto Maple Leafs of the NHL drafted him in the 9th round of the 1995 NHL Entry Draft. However, partway through the 1996–97 season, he left Moscow and began playing for the Maple Leafs' farm team, the St. John's Maple Leafs. He made the jump to",
"\"Olli Jokinen\"\na consequence, Winnipeg allowed Jokinen to leave via free agency. On July 20, 2014, he signed a one-year contract with the Nashville Predators worth $2.5 million. On February 15, 2015, Jokinen, along with Brendan Leipsic and a first-round draft pick in 2015, were traded to the Toronto Maple Leafs in exchange for Cody Franson and Mike Santorelli. He wore number 11 in Toronto as opposed to his regular number 13, out of respect for the Maple Leafs' great Mats Sundin, saying, \"\"There's only one No. 13 for the Maple Leafs and that's the way it should be.\"\" After only six",
"\"1966–67 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nplayers), Stafford Smythe, Harold Ballard, John Bassette, Punch Imlach, King Clancy, Bob Haggart, Tom Nayler (7 non-players) The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 1966–67 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1966 NHL Amateur Draft held at the Mount Royal Hotel in Montreal, Quebec. 1966–67 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1966–67 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 50th season of the Toronto NHL franchise, fortieth as the \"\"Maple Leafs.\"\" The Leafs finished third in the NHL with a record of 32–27–11 for 75 points to qualify for the playoffs. Toronto defeated the first-place Chicago Black",
"\"Adam Mair\"\nMair was hired by the Buffalo Sabres as a player development coach. Adam Mair Adam Mair (born February 15, 1979) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Toronto Maple Leafs, Los Angeles Kings, Buffalo Sabres and the New Jersey Devils. He is currently a player development coach for the Buffalo Sabres. Mair was drafted 84th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1997 NHL Entry Draft. He joined the Maple Leafs for five games in the 1999 Stanley Cup Playoffs, recording a goal and 14 penalty minutes. However,",
"\"Brian Ihnacak\"\n2004 NHL draft. Ihnacak competed at the 2014 IIHF World Championship as a member of the Italy men's national ice hockey team. Brian's father, Peter Ihnacak, was a former Toronto Maple Leafs draft pick who was selected 34th overall in the 1982 NHL Entry Draft. His uncle, Miroslav Ihnacak, was also drafted and played for the Maple Leafs. Miroslav later played for the Detroit Red Wings. Brian Ihnacak Brian Stephen Ihnacak (born April 10, 1985) is a Canadian-born Italian professional ice hockey forward who currently plays for HC Sparta Praha of the Czech Extraliga. Ihnacak was drafted by the Pittsburgh",
"\"Adam Mair\"\nAdam Mair Adam Mair (born February 15, 1979) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Toronto Maple Leafs, Los Angeles Kings, Buffalo Sabres and the New Jersey Devils. He is currently a player development coach for the Buffalo Sabres. Mair was drafted 84th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1997 NHL Entry Draft. He joined the Maple Leafs for five games in the 1999 Stanley Cup Playoffs, recording a goal and 14 penalty minutes. However, he spent the majority of the 1999–2000 season in the AHL with",
"\"Lou Lamoriello\"\nJersey Devils to accept the general manager position with the Toronto Maple Leafs. Lamoriello worked under Maple Leafs president Brendan Shanahan, who was the first player Lamoriello drafted as an NHL general manager in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft. On April 30, 2018, Shanahan informed Lamoriello that he will no longer continue as general manager, but would remain with the organization as a special advisor. Shanahan stated that Lamoriello's contract called for him to serve as general manager for three years before transitioning to an advisory role. Much as he did in New Jersey, Lamoriello helped rebuild a previously moribund",
"\"2007–08 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n2007–08 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2007–08 Toronto Maple Leafs season began October 4, 2007. It is the 91st season of the franchise, 81st season as the Maple Leafs. In an effort to return to the playoffs in 2007–08, the Leafs made two significant moves during the off-season. The first was to acquire goaltender Vesa Toskala, along with Mark Bell from the San Jose Sharks for three draft picks. Toronto also signed free agent Jason Blake to a five-year, $20 million contract. Blake topped the 40-goal mark for the first time in 2006–07. With the Leafs struggling in the Northeast",
"\"Bob Neely\"\nin Moscow at the Izvestia Cup. Bob Neely Robert Barry Neely (born November 9, 1953 in Sarnia, Ontario) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 283 NHL games for the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Colorado Rockies. He was drafted number one overall in the 1973 WHA Amateur Draft by the Chicago Cougars, and 10th overall by the Maple Leafs in the NHL Amateur Draft. Neely opted to sign with the Maple Leafs. In his five-season career, Neely scored 39 goals and 59 assists, with five goals and seven assists in 26 playoff games. Bob also won a",
"\"Russ Adam\"\nJohn's, Newfoundland and Labrador in the Newfoundland Senior Hockey League. He resides in St. John's to this day with his wife Paula. Russ's son Luke was drafted 44th overall by the Buffalo Sabres in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft in Ottawa. Russ Adam Russell Norman Adam (born May 5, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played eight games in the National Hockey League for the Toronto Maple Leafs. Russ is the father of current hockey player Luke Adam. Born in Windsor, Ontario, Adam was drafted in the seventh round, 137th overall, by the Toronto Maple Leafs",
"\"Nikolay Kulemin\"\nNikolay Kulemin Nikolay Vladimirovich Kulemin (; born 14 July 1986) is a Russian professional ice hockey player who is currently playing with Metallurg Magnitogorsk of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). Kulemin was selected by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the second round of the 2006 NHL Entry Draft as the 44th overall pick. On 25 May 2007, Kulemin signed a three-year contract with the Maple Leafs, but stayed in Russia for the 2007–08 season on a handshake agreement between the Maple Leafs and Metallurg Magnitogorsk of the KHL. During the early stages of the 2008–09 NHL season, his first in",
"\"History of the Toronto Maple Leafs\"\nbeen drafted by him before Ferguson's arrival, while Ferguson's signings (Jason Allison, Belfour, Alexander Khavanov, and Eric Lindros) had suffered season-ending injuries. Paul Maurice, who had previously coached the inaugural season of the Maple Leafs' Toronto Marlies farm team, was named as Quinn's replacement. On June 30, 2006, the Leafs bought out fan-favourite Tie Domi's contract. The team also decided against picking up the option year on goaltender Ed Belfour's contract; he became a free agent. However, despite the coaching change, as well as a shuffle in the roster, the team did not make the playoffs in 2006–07. During the",
"\"Peter Holland (ice hockey)\"\nBlacker and two draft picks in the 2014 NHL Entry Draft. He scored his first goal as a Maple Leaf on November 21, 2013, against Marek Mazanec of the Nashville Predators. Holland wore number 24 for the Toronto Maple Leafs. On July 16, 2014, Holland agreed to a two-year contract extension with Toronto, with an annual average value of $775,000. After the 2015–16 season, he re-signed a one-year, $1.3 million deal with Leafs. As the season began Holland was overshadowed by a plethora of young forward rookies including Auston Matthews, Mitchell Marner and Connor Brown, among others. Due to limited",
"\"1976–77 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\ninvolved in the following transactions during the 1976–77 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1976 NHL Amateur Draft held in Montreal, Quebec. 1976–77 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1976–77 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the franchise's 60th season, 50th as the \"\"Maple Leafs\"\". The Leafs finished in third place in the Adams Division with a record of 33 wins, 32 losses and 15 ties for 81 points. In the playoffs, they defeated the Pittsburgh Penguins in the preliminary round 2–1 before falling to the Philadelphia Flyers in six games in the Quarter-finals. On February 2, 1977, Toronto Maple Leafs defenceman",
"\"2011–12 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nthe Stanley Cup playoffs for the first time since the 2003–04 season. \"\"The Hockey News\"\" predicted that the Leafs will place tenth and miss the playoffs. The Maple Leafs were ultimately eliminated from playoff contention. Denotes player spent time with another team before joining Maple Leafs. Stats reflect time with Maple Leafs only. Traded mid-season. Bold/italics denotes franchise record. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2011–12 season. Toronto's picks at the 2011 NHL Entry Draft in St. Paul, Minnesota. 2011–12 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2011–12 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 95th season",
"\"Jiří Tlustý\"\nJiří Tlustý Jiří Tlustý (born 16 March 1988) is a Czech professional ice hockey left winger who is currently an unrestricted free agent. He was originally a first-round draft pick of the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft, and split time between the Maple Leafs and the Toronto Marlies of the American Hockey League (AHL) until he was traded to the Carolina Hurricanes in December 2009. Tlustý was also drafted by Atlant Moscow of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) on 1 June 2009, 43rd overall. Whilst playing for HC Kladno in his native Czech Republic, Tlustý was",
"\"Kenny Ryan\"\nplayoff games. Ryan was selected 50th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2009 NHL Entry Draft. On May 26, 2011 he signed a three-year entry level contract with the Maple Leafs. During his first season with the Leafs' organization, Ryan divided his time between the team's AHL affiliate, the Toronto Marlies and their ECHL affiliate, the Reading Royals. Ryan spent the next two seasons playing exclusively for the Marlies. Following the end of the 2013–14 season, the Leafs did not make a qualifying offer to Ryan and as a result he became an unrestricted free agent on July",
"\"1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nthat he wanted to return to the NHL. The Maple Leafs still had his NHL rights, and they traded Parent to the Philadelphia Flyers for Doug Favell and a first-round draft pick, which the Maple Leafs used to choose Bob Neely. Neely would play four seasons for the Maple Leafs before being traded to the Colorado Rockies. In a first for Toronto, the club signed players from Europe. Toronto signed Swedish defenceman Borje Salming and forward Inge Hammarstrom. Salming had made the all-star team at the 1973 world championships. Hammarstrom was one of the top scorers in Sweden. Both had",
"\"2003–04 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nThe Leafs did not qualify for the playoffs again until the 2012–13 season. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2003–04 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 2003 NHL Entry Draft held at the Gaylord Entertainment Center in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003–04 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2003–04 Toronto Maple Leafs season, the club's 87th season of existence and 77th as the Maple Leafs, saw the team finish in second place in the Northeast Division with a record of 45 wins, 24 losses, 10 ties and three overtime losses for 103 points. It was the highest",
"\"2008–09 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nthe team placed Mark Bell on waivers. Toronto's picks at the 2008 NHL Entry Draft in Ottawa. 2008–09 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2008–09 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the franchise's 92nd, and their 82nd as the Maple Leafs. The Leafs did not qualify for the playoffs for the fourth consecutive season. The Leafs faced an off-season challenge to hire a general manager. Brian Burke was a favourite for the position held by Interim General Manager Cliff Fletcher, but Burke decided to stay with the Anaheim Ducks. He was not given permission to talk to the Leafs about their vacancy",
"\"Toronto Maple Leafs\"\nin 1927 and 1980 respectively, losing both games. Five Maple Leafs' coaches have been inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame as players, while four others were inducted as builders. Pat Burns is the only Leafs' head coach to win a Jack Adams Award with the team. In the 1963 NHL Amateur Draft, the NHL's inaugural draft, the Maple Leafs selected Walt McKechnie, a centre from the London Nationals with their first pick, sixth overall. Two Maple Leafs captains were obtained through the draft, Darryl Sittler in the 1970 draft; as well as Wendel Clark in the 1985 NHL Entry",
"\"2010–11 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n2010–11 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2010–11 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 94th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on November 22, 1917, and 84th season since adopting the Maple Leafs name in February 1927. The Maple Leafs posted a regular season record of 37 wins, 34 losses, and 11 overtime/shootout losses for 85 points, failing to qualify for the Stanley Cup playoffs for the sixth consecutive season. The Maple Leafs did not have a first round selection in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft, having traded it to the Boston Bruins in the Phil Kessel",
"\"Brian Spencer\"\nBrian Spencer Brian Roy \"\"Spinner\"\" Spencer (September 3, 1949 – June 3, 1988) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player who played ten seasons in the National Hockey League for the Buffalo Sabres, Toronto Maple Leafs, New York Islanders and Pittsburgh Penguins. Brian Spencer was drafted in the fifth round, 55th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1969 NHL Entry Draft. On December 12, 1970, when Spencer was called up to play with the Leafs in what would be his first NHL game on television, he telephoned his father Roy in British Columbia to tell him to watch",
"\"2011–12 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n2011–12 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2011–12 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 95th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on November 22, 1917. The team failed to make the playoffs for the 7th straight season. At the 2011 NHL Draft, General Manager Brian Burke fulfilled his pledge to trade up in the first round, trading the 30th (Rickard Rakell) and 39th (John Gibson) picks to the Anaheim Ducks in exchange for the 22nd pick, which was used to select Tyler Biggs. The Leafs also selected Stuart Percy with the 25th pick. The Leafs made two",
"\"Greg Terrion\"\nGreg Terrion Patrick Gregory Terrion (May 2, 1960 – September 28, 2018) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player who played 561 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). His jersey number was 7 and he played for the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Los Angeles Kings. Terrion was originally drafted by Los Angeles in the second round in the 1980 NHL Entry Draft, and played two seasons for the club before a trade on October 19, 1982 sent him to the Maple Leafs in exchange for a fourth round draft pick in 1983. He played six seasons for Toronto.",
"\"2015–16 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nsee off-season for try outs. Below are the Toronto Maple Leafs' selections at the 2015 NHL Entry Draft, held on June 26–27, 2015 at the BB&T Center in Sunrise, Florida. 2015–16 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2015–16 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 99th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on November 22, 1917. The season officially began its regular games on October 7, 2015, with a 3–1 loss against the Montreal Canadiens. Despite stretches of strong play, with the Maple Leafs at one point being within a few points of a playoff spot, they broke",
"\"1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\n1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1969–70 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 53rd season of play of the NHL Toronto franchise and 43rd as the \"\"Maple Leafs\"\". After qualifying for the playoffs the previous season, the Leafs fell to last-place in the NHL East and did not qualify for the playoffs. Punch Imlach's term as Maple Leafs' general manager ended after the 1969 playoffs. Jim Gregory, who had been an executive with the Toronto Marlboros was named general manager, the first new GM for the Maple Leafs since 1957. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions",
"\"Toronto Marlboros\"\nMaple Leafs and Marlboros of all time, George Armstrong, coached the Marlboros to their final two Memorial Cup victories in 1972–73 and 1974–75. Two Toronto Marlboros coaches have been awarded the Matt Leyden Trophy as the OHA Coach of the Year: George Armstrong 1972–73 in his first year, and Dave Chambers in 1979–80. Until the NHL instituted the Entry Draft in 1967, the Maple Leafs relied heavily on the Jr. A. Marlboros to produce NHL players. Many players were part of Maple Leafs Stanley Cup winning teams. In total, 202 OHA Junior Marlboros went on to play in the National",
"\"1994–95 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nto the second round for the first time in three years with a 5–2 win. 1994–95 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1994–95 Toronto Maple Leafs season was Toronto's 78th season in the National Hockey League (NHL). Prior to the 1994–95 season, franchise player and fan favourite Wendel Clark was sent to the Quebec Nordiques in a blockbuster trade. Clark, along with defenceman Sylvain Lefebvre and Toronto's second pick in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft, Landon Wilson, were traded to the Nordiques on June 28, 1994, in exchange for forward Mats Sundin, defenceman Garth Butcher and Quebec's first pick in the",
"\"Stuart Percy\"\nStuart Percy Stuart Percy (born May 18, 1993) is a Canadian ice hockey defenceman who is currently playing for the Belleville Senators in the American Hockey League (AHL). He was selected 25th overall in the 2011 NHL Entry Draft by the Toronto Maple Leafs. On September 21, 2011, Percy was cut from the Toronto Maple Leafs training camp and sent back to major junior due to the impending lock-out. On November 22, 2011, the Maple Leafs signed Percy to a three-year, entry-level contract. Following an impressive preseason, Percy started the 2014–15 season on the Leafs but was returned to the",
"\"Rocky Saganiuk\"\nRocky Saganiuk Rocky Ray Saganiuk (born October 15, 1957) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player who played 259 games in the National Hockey League. He played with the Toronto Maple Leafs and Pittsburgh Penguins. Born in Myrnam, Alberta, Saganiuk played junior hockey for the Kamloops Chiefs and Lethbridge Broncos. He was drafted in 1977 by both the Edmonton Oilers and Toronto Maple Leafs. Saganiuk signed with the Maple Leafs and made his professional debut in 1977 with the Dallas Black Hawks farm team of the Leafs. He had an outstanding season for the Hawks in 1978–79, for which",
"\"Martin Šagát\"\nMartin Šagát Martin Šagát (born November 11, 1984) is a Slovak professional ice hockey player currently playing for Herning Blue Fox in the Danish Metal Ligaen. He was drafted 91st overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft. Sagat played briefly with Dukla Trencin of the Slovak Extraliga, in 2002–03 before being drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft. To be closer to the Maple Leafs, Sagat joined the Kootenay Ice of the Western Hockey League for two years. Sagat then spent to years with Toronto's American Hockey League affiliate, the",
"\"Toronto Maple Leafs\"\nplayers who were key contributors to the Leafs' late-season run had been drafted by him before Ferguson's arrival, while Ferguson's signings (Jason Allison, Belfour, Alexander Khavanov, and Eric Lindros) had suffered season-ending injuries. Paul Maurice, who had previously coached the inaugural season of the Maple Leafs' Toronto Marlies farm team, was named as Quinn's replacement. On June 30, 2006, the Leafs bought out fan-favourite Tie Domi's contract. The team also decided against picking up the option year on goaltender Ed Belfour's contract; he became a free agent. However, despite the coaching change, as well as a shuffle in the roster,",
"\"Juraj Mikuš (ice hockey, born 1988)\"\nJuraj Mikuš (ice hockey, born 1988) Juraj Mikuš (born 30 November 1988) is a Slovak professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for HC Kometa Brno of the Czech Extraliga (ELH). Mikuš was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the fifth round of the 2007 NHL Entry Draft from HC Dukla Trenčín of Slovak Extraliga. After attending the Toronto Maple Leafs' pre-season training camp in 2009, he was assigned the Marlies, the Leafs' AHL affiliate, on 19 September 2009. On 20 June 2012, Mikuš left the Maple Leafs organization and signed with HC Lev Praha of the Kontinental Hockey League.",
"\"1999–2000 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nHockey game unless it was held in Edmonton, a statement that was realized with the 2003 Heritage Classic three years later. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 1999–2000 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1999 NHL Entry Draft held at the FleetCenter in Boston, Massachusetts. 1999–2000 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1999–2000 Toronto Maple Leafs season saw the team finish in first place for the first time since the 1962–63 season. It was also the Maple Leafs' first 100-point season, as well as long-time NHLer Wendel Clark's last season in the NHL. The Maple",
"\"2018–19 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nfranchise record. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2018–19 season. Below are the Toronto Maple Leafs' selections at the 2018 NHL Entry Draft, which was held on June 22 and 23, 2018, at the American Airlines Center in Dallas, Texas. The Leafs drafted a total of nine players. They held on to only three (#4, #5, #7) of their own seven picks. On the first day of the draft they exchanged their first-round pick for a lower first-round pick held by the St. Louis Blues but did receive the Blues' third-round pick as well,",
"\"Toronto Maple Leafs (semi-pro baseball)\"\nToronto Maple Leafs (semi-pro baseball) The Toronto Maple Leafs are an independent, minor league baseball team of the semi-pro Intercounty Baseball League, based in Toronto, Ontario. They play their home games on \"\"Dominico Field\"\" at Christie Pits. They are also known colloquially as the Intercounty Maple Leafs or the Intercounty Leafs to disambiguate themselves from the Toronto Maple Leafs hockey team. The Maple Leafs baseball team began play in 1969, the second season after the original Toronto Maple Leafs baseball team of the AAA International League moved to Louisville, Kentucky. In their inaugural year, the new Leafs lost 23 games,",
"\"2005–06 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nwas only seven rounds in length, compared to nine rounds in years past. The labor dispute caused the shortened draft. The Maple Leafs were also affiliated with the Pensacola Ice Pilots of the ECHL. 2005–06 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2005–06 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 89th season of the franchise, 79th season as the Maple Leafs. Key dates prior to the start of the season: The Maple Leafs would go on to lead all 30 teams with most power-play goals scored during the regular season, with 107. Captain Mats Sundin, who scored only 13 goals in his first",
"\"1993–94 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nBlackhawks the Leafs would go on to play the eighth seed San Jose Sharks in the conference semi finals. With the win in game seven against San Jose Toronto would go on to play the Vancouver Canucks, whom would end their playoff run. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 1993-94 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1993 NHL Entry Draft held at the Quebec Coliseum in Quebec City, Quebec. 1993–94 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1993–94 Toronto Maple Leafs season saw the Leafs finish in second place in the Central Division with a record",
"\"Marc Moro\"\n15-year history during the 2004–05 AHL season. On August 13, 2007, Moro announced his retirement. Moro now works as an analyst during Maple Leaf games on Leafs TV. Marc Moro Marc Moro (born July 17, 1977) is a Canadian retired hockey player who was the first captain for the Toronto Maple Leafs' American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate team, the Toronto Marlies. He was drafted in the second round, 27th overall by the Ottawa Senators in the 1995 NHL Entry Draft. Moro played junior hockey with the Kingston Frontenacs from 1993 to 1997, and the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds for part",
"\"Colin Greening\"\nthe Maple Leafs, re-signing to a one-year, two-way deal. After the conclusion of the 2017–18 season, where the Marlies won their first Calder Cup, Greening signed a one-year AHL contract with the Marlies. Colin Greening Colin Peter Greening (born March 9, 1986) is a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger currently playing for the Toronto Marlies in the American Hockey League (AHL). He previously played for the Ottawa Senators and the Toronto Maple Leafs in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was originally drafted by the Senators in the seventh round, 204th overall, in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft. While",
"\"2007–08 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nBold/italics denotes franchise record. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 2007–08 season. Toronto's picks at the 2007 NHL Entry Draft in Columbus, Ohio. 2007–08 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 2007–08 Toronto Maple Leafs season began October 4, 2007. It is the 91st season of the franchise, 81st season as the Maple Leafs. In an effort to return to the playoffs in 2007–08, the Leafs made two significant moves during the off-season. The first was to acquire goaltender Vesa Toskala, along with Mark Bell from the San Jose Sharks for three draft picks. Toronto also",
"\"1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs season\"\nplayed for Brynas of the Swedish League, and the Leafs had to pay the Swedish Ice Hockey Federation for their release. Salming would play with the Leafs until 1989, when he joined the Detroit Red Wings. Hammarstrom would play five seasons in Toronto before moving to the St. Louis Blues. The Maple Leafs have been involved in the following transactions during the 1973–74 season. Toronto's draft picks at the 1973 NHL Amateur Draft held at the Queen Elizabeth Hotel in Montreal, Quebec. 1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs season The 1973–74 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 57th season of the Toronto"
] |
who is the youngest judge currently sitting on the u.s. supreme court | [
"Neil Gorsuch"
] | 51 | [
"\"Neil Gorsuch Supreme Court nomination\"\nNeil Gorsuch Supreme Court nomination After his nomination on January 31, 2017, Neil Gorsuch was confirmed by the Senate on April 7, 2017. Gorsuch, age 49 at confirmation, is the youngest sitting Supreme Court justice since Clarence Thomas. In February 2016, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia died, leaving a vacancy on the highest federal court in the United States. Article II of the U.S. Constitution requires the president to nominate justices to the Supreme Court, subject to the \"\"advice and consent\"\" of the United States Senate. President Barack Obama, a Democrat, nominated Merrick Garland to fill the vacancy.",
"\"Neil Gorsuch\"\ncurrent judges whom Trump would consider nominating to the Supreme Court if elected. After Trump took office in January 2017, unnamed Trump advisers listed Gorsuch in a shorter list of eight of those names, who they said were the leading contenders to be nominated to fill the seat left vacant by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia. On January 31, 2017, President Trump announced his nomination of Gorsuch to the Supreme Court. Gorsuch was 49 years old at the time of the nomination, making him the youngest nominee to the Supreme Court since the 1991 nomination of Clarence Thomas (who",
"\"Neil Gorsuch Supreme Court nomination\"\nCoalition for America, Freedom from Religion Foundation and Union for Reform Judaism all voiced concerns with Gorsuch's nomination. The Judicial Crisis Network enthusiastically rallied behind Gorsuch after running a campaign against Merrick Garland, spending a total of $17 million to these ends. Neil Gorsuch Supreme Court nomination After his nomination on January 31, 2017, Neil Gorsuch was confirmed by the Senate on April 7, 2017. Gorsuch, age 49 at confirmation, is the youngest sitting Supreme Court justice since Clarence Thomas. In February 2016, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia died, leaving a vacancy on the highest federal court in",
"\"Judiciary Act of 1869\"\ncircuit judge appointed who would reside in that locale and have the same power and jurisdiction as the Supreme Court justice assigned to the circuit. It was stipulated that the Chief Justice and each of the associate justices had the duty to sit at least one term in the circuit every two years. The circuit court could be held by the circuit judge, the Supreme Court justice, or the two could hold the court together, in which case the Supreme Court justice would preside. Up until this time, circuit courts were normally only staffed by district judges and Supreme Court",
"\"John Stegner\"\namong four finalists named by the Idaho Judicial Council after public interviews with 14 applicants, including six sitting judges. Stegner is the only justice on the state's highest court from northern Idaho, and will be up for election in May 2020. John Stegner John R. Stegner (born November 8, 1953) is an Associate Justice of the Idaho Supreme Court and former state district court judge. Born and raised in Grangeville, Idaho, Stegner is the youngest of four sons of Charles and He earned his Bachelor of Arts in 1977 from Whitman College in Walla Walla, Washington, and his Juris Doctor",
"Lord\nAct 1958. Until the creation of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom (early 21st century), certain judges sat in the House of Lords by virtue of holding life peerages. They were known collectively as the Law Lords. Those Law Lords who had held the office of Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom lost the right to sit and vote in the House of Lords, despite retaining their life peerages, upon creation of the Supreme Court. The appellation \"\"Lord\"\" is also used to refer to some judges in certain Commonwealth legal systems, who are not peers. Some",
"\"Supreme Court of Samoa\"\nCourt of Samoa. Decisions of the Supreme Court can, with leave of the court, be appealed to the Court of Appeal of Samoa. The Court of Appeal consists of the Chief Justice and the other judges of the Supreme Court, but a judge cannot sit on an appeal from their own decision. Once appointed, Samoan judges serve until the retirement age of 68, though non-citizens can be appointed to the court for a specific term. The court is made up of the following judges: Supreme Court of Samoa The Supreme Court of Samoa is the superior court dealing with the",
"\"David Jackson (judge)\"\nDavid Jackson (judge) The Honourable Justice David Jackson is a Judge in the Supreme Court of Queensland which is the highest ranking court in the Australian State of Queensland. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Queensland on 8 October 2012. Jackson was called to the Queensland Bar in 1977 and appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1990. Jackson now sits on the Commercial List of the Supreme Court of Queensland. In August 2014 he was appointed as Chair of the Queensland Law Reform Commission. The appointment of Jackson as a judge was controversial as he was, and is still currently,",
"\"Supreme Court of Fiji\"\nmembers of the Supreme Court. Section 129 of the Constitution declares that \"\"\"\"A judge who has sat in a trial of a matter that is the subject of appeal to a higher court must not sit in the appeal.\"\"\"\" As the membership of the Supreme Court overlaps to a large extent with that of the Appeal Court and the High Court, this clause is inserted to prevent a conflict of interest. Supreme Court of Fiji The Supreme Court of Fiji is one of three courts established by now-defunct of the Constitution, the others being the High Court and the Court",
"\"Tom Parker (judge)\"\nwhom Parker was then running against) because it contravenes the accepted principle of American jurisprudence that the U.S. Supreme Court has ultimate authority on matters of federal law. Retired U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor criticized Parker's op-ed in a \"\"Wall Street Journal\"\" commentary, writing that it was an inappropriate attack on fellow judges and was at odds with the Constitution's Supremacy Clause. On June 5, 2018 Parker won the Republican nomination for Chief Justice over incumbent Chief Justice Lyn Stuart, although seven current and former Alabama Supreme Court justices publicly supported Stuart over Parker in the primary. Parker",
"Courtroom\nCourtroom A courtroom is the enclosed space in which courts of law are held in front of a judge. A number of courtrooms, which may also be known as \"\"courts\"\", may be housed in a courthouse. The judge generally sits behind a raised desk, known as the bench. Behind the judge are the great seal of the jurisdiction and the flags of the appropriate federal and state governments. Judges usually wear a plain black robe (a requirement in many jurisdictions). An exception was the late U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist, who broke tradition by adorning his robe with",
"\"Alan Turnbull, Lord Turnbull\"\n\"\"Limbs in the Loch\"\" murder. Other notable cases included Luke Mitchell, who was convicted of murdering his girlfriend, Jodi Jones, in Dalkeith; and businessman Nat Fraser, who was convicted of killing his wife, Arlene Fraser, in January 2003. In 2006, Turnbull was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the Court of Session and High Court of Justiciary, the Supreme Courts of Scotland, with the judicial title, Lord Turnbull. He was at the time Scotland's youngest judge, at the age of forty-seven. He sits in the Outer House. One of his first cases on the Bench",
"\"Judicial panel\"\nJudicial panel A judicial panel is a set of judges who sit together to hear a cause of action, most frequently an appeal from a ruling of a trial court judge. Panels are used in contrast to single-judge appeals, and hearings, which involves all of the judges of that court. Most national supreme courts sit as panels. In the United States, most federal appellate cases are heard by three-judge panels. The governing statute, 28 U.S.C. § 46(c), provides: Cases and controversies shall be heard and determined by a court or panel of not more than three judges (except that the",
"\"Paul Stein (judge)\"\nappointed a judge and judge of appeal of the Supreme Court of New South Wales in April 1997. Stein sat as an acting judge on the Supreme Court of Western Australia in 2001. Stein retired as a judge and judge of appeal from the Supreme Court of New South Wales on 11 April 2003. In his retirement, Stein served as an acting judge on the Supreme Court of New South Wales, and on the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court of Fiji. Stein worked as an independent mediator and arbitrator. Stein sits on Independent Assessment Panels for referred development",
"\"New Mexico Supreme Court\"\nthe length of present continuous service on the court. If a vacancy occurs before the end of the two-year term, the justices determine an eligible justice to serve by majority vote for the remainder of that term. The Chief Justice has the power to, when necessary, designate any Supreme Court justice or District Court judge to sit on the Court of Appeals, or designate any judge of the Court of Appeals to sit on the Supreme Court or on a District Court. Additionally, whenever the governor fails to make an appointment to any court within the prescribed thirty-day period, the",
"\"William S. Richardson School of Law\"\nprogram hosts international jurists to facilitate dialogue with the wider community and the school's faculty and staff. In 2007, Israel Supreme Court judge Aharon Barak was the visiting scholar. In 2010, the president of the International Court of Justice Hisashi Owada served as visiting scholar. Instituted in 1987, with the support of Myron H. Bright, a Senior Circuit Judge for the United States Court of Appeals for the Eight Circuit, Richardson has a U.S. Supreme Court Jurist-In-Residence Program. Biannually, a visiting U.S. Supreme Court Justice presents seminars on current judicial issues as well as teaches classes. Through the University of",
"\"Jack Pope\"\nChristi. On April 18, 2013 Pope was honored with a ceremony recognizing his 100th birthday in the Texas House of Representatives within the Texas State Capitol. The House passed a resolution in his honor and \"\"heard words of praise from four U.S. presidents, as well as the nine U.S. Supreme Court justices.\"\" Jack Pope Andrew Jackson Pope, Jr., known as Jack Pope (April 18, 1913 – February 25, 2017), was an American judge, attorney, author and legal scholar who served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Texas. Pope holds the record of the longest sitting justice in Texas",
"\"Michael P. Donnelly\"\nHe served in the offices of Davis & Young from 1997–1999 and then Climaco, Lefkowitz, Peca, Wilcox & Garofoli from 1999–2004. He currently serves as a judge on the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas General Division in Cleveland, Ohio. He first joined the court on January 3, 2005. On January 3, 2018 Donnelly announced his candidacy as a Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court, seeking to replace Terrence O'Donnell, who reached the mandatory retirement age. On November 6, 2018 Donnelly defeated his Republican opponent Judge Craig Baldwin who sits on the Fifth District Court of Appeals in Ohio 61",
"\"President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom\"\nPresident of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom The President of the Supreme Court is the president of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. The office is equivalent to the now-defunct position of Senior Lord of Appeal in Ordinary, also known as the Senior Law Lord, who was the highest ranking among the Lords of Appeal in Ordinary (the judges who exercised the judicial functions of the House of Lords). The current President is Lady Hale. From 1900 to 1969, when the Lord Chancellor was not present, a former Lord Chancellor would preside at judicial sittings of the",
"\"Supreme Court of Queensland\"\nCatherine Holmes) who sits in both the Trial Division and the Court of Appeal. The Court of Appeal comprises the President (currently Justice Walter Sofronoff) and four Judges of Appeal, who sit only in the Court of Appeal. Proceedings in the Court of Appeal are usually heard by three judges. The Trial Division comprises a number of trial judges, and is headed by the Senior Judge Administrator (currently Justice Ann Lyons). Proceedings in the Trial Division are heard by one trial judge. Most trial division judges also rotate through the Court of Appeal, usually for three week periods. Appeals from:",
"Alabama\nStatewide officials, such as the governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, and other constitutional officers, take office the following January. The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the state's Constitution and applying the law in state criminal and civil cases. The state's highest court is the Supreme Court of Alabama. Alabama uses partisan elections to select judges. Since the 1980s judicial campaigns have become increasingly politicized. The current chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court is Republican Lyn Stuart. All sitting justices on the Alabama Supreme Court are members of the Republican Party. There are two intermediate appellate courts, the Court",
"\"Gonzaga University School of Law\"\nshare this strong commitment to the First Amendment. Guest speakers have included a variety of prominent jurists, including U.S. Supreme Court Justices William O. Douglas (1972, inaugural speaker), William H. Rehnquist (1976), Byron R. White (1982), Arthur Goldberg (1983), and Antonin Scalia (1994). The law school's alumni actively practice in all 50 states in the nation and include U.S. federal judges, a U.S. Senator, former U.S. Congressmen, and current and former U.S. Attorneys. Alumni also include five sitting state supreme court justices, a former Governor of Washington, state attorneys general in several states, and a NASCAR Champion. Gonzaga University School",
"\"John Charles Thomas (judge)\"\nto make partner. In 1983, he was appointed to the Supreme Court of Virginia, becoming the first African American and (being 32) the youngest person of any race to sit there. In the middle of his seventh year on the court, he resigned (due to illness) and was succeeded by Leroy Rountree Hassell, Sr.. who later became the court's first black chief justice. Judge Thomas now practices law in Richmond, Virginia as part of the Hunton & Williams LLP law firm. In 1995, he received the NAACP's Lifetime Image Award. In 2005, Thomas was named a member of the Court",
"\"Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States\"\nelevated to Chief Justice was Hughes' successor, Harlan Fiske Stone, who was 68 at the time of his elevation in 1941. Stone died in 1946, only five years after his elevation. The oldest nominee to the court was South Carolina senator William Smith, nominated in 1837, then aged around 75 (it is known that he was born in 1762, but not the exact date). The Senate confirmed Smith's nomination by a vote of 23–18, but Smith declined to serve. Of the justices currently sitting, the youngest at time of appointment was Clarence Thomas, who was 43 years old at the",
"\"Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas\"\nthe district judges would serve as the associate judges on the Supreme Court, along with a Chief Justice. The judges were elected by Congress for a term of four years. The district judges rode the circuit in their district during the spring and fall, leaving only the summer and winter for the judges to sit as the Supreme Court. The Court had unlimited appellate jurisdiction. In the first statute establishing the district courts, Congress set $300 as the minimum amount in controversy for the appeal of a decision from the district court to the Supreme Court. In 1841 the Court",
"\"Kentucky Court of Appeals\"\nchief judge for a four-year term. The chief judge assigns judges and cases to panels. The current chief judge is Denise G. Clayton. The court usually sits in three judge panels. Membership of the panels rotate so that all judges sit on at least one panel with each of their colleagues in any given year. Usually one judge is chosen to author the majority opinion for each panel in a particular case. The Kentucky Court of Appeals has a headquarters building and courtroom in Frankfort, the state capital, but unlike the Kentucky Supreme Court, the three-judge panels of the Kentucky",
"\"Supreme Court of the Czech Republic\"\nSupreme Court of the Czech Republic The Supreme Court of the Czech Republic (\"\"\"\") is the court of highest appeal for almost all legal cases heard in the Czech Republic. As set forth in the Constitution of the Czech Republic, however, cases of constitutionality, administrative law and political jurisdiction are heard by other courts. Along with the Supreme Administrative and Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court forms a triumvirate of courts at the summit of the Czech judiciary. It is on Burešova Street 20, Brno. The Supreme Court sits in panels consisting of a Chairman and two judges or it sits",
"\"Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia\"\nthe court held an emergency meeting and replaced Justice Loughry for the remainder of 2018. In October 2018 it was announced that Beth Walker was selected for a one year term for 2019. The Court sometimes designates \"\"senior-status\"\" (retired) judges or justices to temporarily fill vacancies when required. Other times it will promote a current Circuit Court Judge. By tradition most Circuit Judges are promoted to at least one such case during their careers. For the Fall 2018 Term, the Court appointed Cabell County Circuit Court Judge Paul T. Farrell to sit in the place of Loughry. This is a",
"\"Charles Robert Sherman\"\nOhio Supreme Court, where he continued to serve until his sudden death in 1829. The Supreme Court rode a circuit in those days, and Sherman died while holding court in Lebanon, Ohio, where he was buried. He was later re-interred in Elmwood Cemetery, Lancaster, Ohio. Judge Sherman left his widow with no means of support and eleven children, the oldest eighteen years of age, the youngest an infant. Among them were US Judge Charles Taylor Sherman and William Tecumseh Sherman, who was sent to live with Judge Sherman's friend Thomas Ewing and his wife Maria, and who would famously serve",
"\"Supreme Court of Pakistan\"\nthe qualification summary before the nomination sent to executive. There has been \"\"Ad hoc\"\" appointment in the supreme court made when the quorum of Judges is not possible to complete the sitting number of justices in the court, or if it is necessary to increase the number of justices in the Supreme Court. The nomination comes directly from the Judicial Commission chiared by the Chief Justice who prepares the nomination summary as President confirms their appointments. As of current, there are two justices are on the \"\"ad-hoc\"\" appointment that are from the Federal Sharia Court. A judge of the Supreme",
"\"Nova Scotia Supreme Court\"\nNova Scotia Supreme Court The Nova Scotia Supreme Court is a superior court in the province of Nova Scotia. The Supreme Court consists of 25 judicial seats including the position of Chief Justice and Associate Chief Justice. At any given time there may be one or more additional justices who sit as supernumerary justices. The justices sit in 18 different locations around the province. As with all superior courts across the country, the court is said to have inherent jurisdiction. It hears civil and criminal trials. The criminal trials can be judge alone or judge and jury. The court will",
"\"Scotland Act 2012\"\nto the UK Supreme Court as a constitutional \"\"devolution issue\"\". The Supreme Court consists of two Supreme Court judges from Scotland and 10 judges from other parts of the United Kingdom. When hearing appeals the Supreme Court sits with a bench of at least five judges, so even if both Scottish judges are present for a Scottish appeal, the majority of the bench will be judges who may not be especially well versed in Scots law and criminal procedure. According to Lord Hope of Craighead, the Deputy President of the Supreme Court, non-Scottish judges will in practice defer to their",
"\"Judiciary of the British Virgin Islands\"\nVirgin Islands. The British Virgin Islands has one sitting judge of the High Court, and at present that judge is Vicki Ann Ellis (since 2012). In the addition, the Commercial division of the Supreme Court also sits in the British Virgin Islands. It was established in May 2009 and is known universally (if slightly inaccurately) as the Commercial Court. The present sitting judge is Barry Leon (since 2015). Although the Commercial Court may hear cases from any of the nine member jurisdictions of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court, in practice for a number of different reasons the Commercial division's work",
"\"Supreme Court of El Salvador\"\ncases. The Constitutional Court has also been criticized for taking too long to issue decisions, which some say results in justice delayed too long. Supreme Court of El Salvador The Supreme Court of Justice of El Salvador () is the highest court of El Salvador. The court sits in San Salvador. The current president is Judge José Belarmino Jaime, who has held the position for three consecutive terms. The Supreme Court is part of the judicial branch of El Salvador. It is composed of 15 judges and an equal number of substitutes. The magistrates are elected by the Legislative Assembly",
"\"Susan B. Anthony\"\ntoo long neglected 'citizen's right to vote.'\"\" The U.S. Attorney arranged for the trial to be moved to the federal circuit court, which would soon sit in neighboring Ontario County with a jury drawn from that county's inhabitants. Anthony responded by speaking throughout that county also before the trial began. Responsibility for that federal circuit was in the hands of Justice Ward Hunt, who had recently been appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court. Hunt had never served as a trial judge; originally a politician, he had begun his judicial career by being elected to the New York Court of Appeals.",
"\"Schriro v. Summerlin\"\nSchriro v. Summerlin Schriro v. Summerlin, 542 U.S. 348 (2004), was a case in which the United States Supreme Court held that a requirement that a different Supreme Court decision requiring the jury rather than the judge to find aggravating factors would not be applied retroactively. In April 1981, Warren Wesley Summerlin killed a creditor who had come to his home in Phoenix, Arizona, to inquire about a debt. He was later convicted of first-degree murder and received a death sentence. Under Arizona law at the time, a jury decided the question of guilt but a judge sitting without a",
"\"Supreme Court of Western Australia\"\nother bodies such as the State Administrative Tribunal. The General Division sits in the David Malcolm Justice Centre for civil proceedings and the District Court of WA Building and the original Supreme Court Building for criminal proceedings. The Court of Appeal hears both civil and criminal appeals from cases in the General Division, the District Court and the State Administrative Tribunal. It sits in the original Supreme Court Building. When required, Supreme Court judges may also constitute the Industrial Appeal Court and sit as a Court of Disputed Returns. The current Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is Peter Quinlan",
"\"Government of Guam\"\nappointment. The three justices preside over cases brought before them, and they all sit on the Judicial Council of Guam, which is ultimately in charge of the administration of the Guam Judiciary. The current Justices of the Supreme Court of Guam are: Retired Justices include: The Clerk of the Supreme Court, who receives all appeals and filings to that body, is Hanah Gutierrez. Judges of the Superior Court are appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Legislature for a term of eight years. If they wish to continue in office, their names are placed on the",
"\"Supreme Court of Fiji\"\nthat it has previously rendered. Section 123 authorised the President of Fiji, on the advice of the Cabinet, to ask the Supreme Court to rule on actual or potential disagreements pertaining to the Constitution. The Supreme Court is required to pronounce its opinion in open court. The Supreme Court consists of the Chief Justice, who is also the President of the Supreme Court, all Justices of Appeal (who are also members of the Court of Appeal), and others specifically appointed as Supreme Court judges. The puisne judges, who sit on the High Court and the Court of Appeal, are not",
"\"Supreme Court of Western Australia\"\nthe one court with each judge able to sit on cases in any of the courts. In 2004 the Full Court and the Court of Criminal Appeal were subsumed by the Court of Appeal, which, while still a division of the Supreme Court, has judges which sit solely on appeal cases. The Supreme Court is currently constituted by the following judicial officers (in order of seniority): The Supreme Court building has considerable heritage significance in Western Australia. In 1899, a joint parliamentary committee was formed to decide on the location of the new court building with three sites being considered.",
"\"New York City Criminal Court\"\nagreement with the presiding justice of the appropriate Appellate Division. The mayor may appoint 107 Criminal Court judges, but only about 73 to 74 currently work in Criminal Court: 46 of these are mayorally appointed Criminal Court judges, and the remaining 27 are Civil Court judges (some elected and some mayorally appointed) assigned to Criminal Court; the other approximately 60 mayorally appointed Criminal Court judges have been designated Acting Supreme Court judges to sit in Supreme Court hearing felony cases. Judicial hearing officers (JHOs) adjudicate most summons court (SAP Part) cases, assist in compliance parts in domestic violence cases, and",
"\"Court of Appeal of Singapore\"\nCourt of Appeal of Singapore The Court of Appeal of the Republic of Singapore is the nation's highest court and its court of final appeal. It is the upper division of the Supreme Court of Singapore, the lower being the High Court. The Court of Appeal consists of the Chief Justice of Singapore, who is the President of the Court, and the Judges of Appeal. The Chief Justice may ask judges of the High Court to sit as members of the Court of Appeal to hear particular cases. The seat of the Court of Appeal is the Supreme Court Building.",
"\"Judiciary of Pakistan\"\nHigh Court appointments suffered much the same criticisms as those to the Supreme Court. Future appointments will be made in the same manner as those to the Supreme Court. But instead of 4 supreme court judges, 4 most senior high court judges, provincial law minister and a member of provincial bar councils (such as Punjab Bar Council) will sit the Judicial Commission of Pakistan considering the appointment of high court judges judges. The age limit for the high court judge is minimum 45 years. Additional District & Sessions Judges are appointed by the Provincial & federal High Courts, from a",
"\"George A. Malcolm\"\nother of Malcolm's students would later serve in the Supreme Court, including also Laurel, who would actually succeed to Malcolm's seat on the Supreme Court in 1936. Following the relocation of the university campus to Diliman, Quezon City after World War II, the building that housed the College of Law was named \"\"Malcolm Hall\"\" after Malcolm, a name that is carried as to this day. In 1917, U.S. President Woodrow Wilson appointed Malcolm to sit on the Philippine Supreme Court. At age 35, he was the youngest person ever appointed as Justice to the High Court. He would serve in",
"\"Government of Gilgit-Baltistan\"\nthe similar jurisdiction equal to the Supreme Court of Pakistan by promulgating Gilgit-Baltistan (Empowerment and Self Governance Order) 2009. The Supreme Appellate Court is consisting of a Chief Judge and two Judges. The Permanent Seat of the Court is at Gilgit, but the Court also sits from time to time at Skardu Branch Registry. Under Gilgit-Baltistan Empowerment and Self-Governance Order 2009 Gilgit-Baltistan Supreme Appellate Court was established with a Chief Justice and two other Judges. The chief judge and judges are appointed for a period of three years by the prime minister of Pakistan. Rana Shamim is the current Chief",
"\"Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud\"\nSwapnil Tripathi v. Supreme Court of India, the judgment which allowed live streaming of Indian court cases. Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud Dhananjaya Yeshwant Chandrachud (born 11 November 1959) is currently a sitting judge of the Supreme Court of India, He is the former Chief Justice of the Allahabad High Court and a former judge of the Bombay High Court. Chandrachud was born on 11 November 1959. His father Y. V. Chandrachud was the longest serving Chief Justice of India. His mother Prabha was a classical musician. After attending Cathedral and John Connon School, Mumbai and St. Columba's School, Delhi, Chandrachud graduated",
"\"Supreme Court of Israel\"\nand on a judgment or decision of the Magistrates’ Courts. The Supreme Court sits as a panel of five Judges or more in a rehearing on a matter in which the Supreme Court sat with a panel of three Judges. The Supreme Court may sit as a panel of a larger uneven number of Judges than three in matters that involve fundamental legal questions and constitutional issues of particular importance. In a case on which the President of the Supreme Court sits, the President is the Presiding Judge; in a case on which the Deputy President sits and the President",
"\"Bar association\"\nsit \"\"on the bench\"\", and the cases which come before them are \"\"at bar\"\" or \"\"at bench\"\". Many states in the United States require that some or all judges be members of the bar; typically these limit or completely prohibit the judges from practicing law while serving as a judge. The U.S. Constitution contains no requirement that Federal judges or U.S. Supreme Court justices be members of the bar. However, there are no modern instances of the President nominating or the Congress approving any candidate who is not a member of any bar. There are various professional associations of judges,",
"\"John Digby (judge)\"\nlarge and complex proceedings and arbitrations across Australia and has worked as an international commercial arbitrator. Digby was appointed to the Supreme Court of Victoria in 2012, and sits as a judge of the Commercial Court. Digby was awarded a Royal Humane Society Award for Bravery. He has served in the Royal Australian Navy Reserve. He has been a volunteer with the Brotherhood of St Laurence and a foundation supporter and current patron of the non-profit exhibition and theatre space fortyfivedownstairs John Digby (judge) John Digby (born 19 July 1951) is an Australian lawyer and a judge in the Supreme",
"\"Supreme Court of El Salvador\"\nSupreme Court of El Salvador The Supreme Court of Justice of El Salvador () is the highest court of El Salvador. The court sits in San Salvador. The current president is Judge José Belarmino Jaime, who has held the position for three consecutive terms. The Supreme Court is part of the judicial branch of El Salvador. It is composed of 15 judges and an equal number of substitutes. The magistrates are elected by the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador for nine-year terms, which are reviewed every three years. A two-thirds vote of legislators is necessary. Under the 1983 Constitution of",
"Philadelphia\nPennsylvania and the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania also sit in Philadelphia several times a year. Judges for these courts are elected at large. The state Supreme Court and Superior Court have deputy prothonotary offices in Philadelphia. Additionally, Philadelphia is home to the federal United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania and the Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, both of which are housed in the James A. Byrne United States Courthouse. The current mayor is Jim Kenney who won the election in November, 2015. Kenney's predecessor was Michael Nutter who had served two terms from 2009",
"\"New York City Civil Court\"\nagainst others who qualify for the ballot. The party machine usually manages to elect most of its judicial candidates. Housing Part judges are appointed by the Chief Administrative Judge to five-year terms. Civil Court or Family Court Judges may be assigned by the New York Chief Judge to the Supreme Court and are referred to as \"\"Acting Supreme Court Judges\"\". The Chief Judge of New York, in consultation with the Chief Administrative Judge, Administrative Judges, Supervising Judges and the Presiding Justice of the relevant Appellate Division, assigns judges to sit in the county in which they were selected or another",
"\"Mildred Lillie\"\nlong after she was considered for the U.S. Supreme Court, until she died of cancer in 2002 at the age of 87. At her death, Lillie held the distinction in California of serving the longest as an appellate judge (44 years) and judicial officer (56 years), bookending a career which saw her become the youngest judge assigned to sit in criminal court in Los Angeles County. Lillie lived to see Sandra Day O'Connor become the first female U.S. Supreme Court Justice in 1981. Mildred Lillie Mildred Lillie (January 25, 1915 – October 27, 2002) was a California judge whom President",
"\"Supreme Court of the United States\"\n(1889–1910), born in Smyrna, Turkey; George Sutherland (1922–1939), born in Buckinghamshire, England; and Felix Frankfurter (1939–1962), born in Vienna, Austria. There are currently four living retired justices of the Supreme Court of the United States: John Paul Stevens, Sandra Day O'Connor, Anthony Kennedy, and David Souter. As retired justices, they no longer participate in the work of the Supreme Court, but may be designated for temporary assignments to sit on lower federal courts, usually the United States Courts of Appeals. Such assignments are formally made by the Chief Justice, on request of the chief judge of the lower court and",
"\"State Bar of Arizona\"\nAsian and Chinese American judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit<br> 1979—President Jimmy Carter appoints Maricopa County Superior Court Judge Valdemar Aguirre Cordova as the first Mexican American federal judge in the U.S. District of Arizona.<br> 1980—Cecil B. Patterson, Jr. becomes the first black judge appointed to the Maricopa County Superior Court. In September 1995 he became the first black judge appointed to the Arizona Court of Appeals, Division One.<br> 1981—President Ronald Reagan nominates Arizona Court of Appeals Judge Sandra Day O'Connor to be the first woman justice to sit on the United States Supreme",
"\"Supreme Court of Norfolk Island\"\nJudge or Judges of the Supreme Court (s.53). Other courts and tribunals for the Territory may be established by or under enactment (s.60). Section 67(1) empowers the Governor-General to make regulations, in particular to (s.67(1)(a)): The Judges of the Supreme Court of Norfolk Island are generally appointed from among Justices of the Federal Court who may sit on the Australian mainland or they may convene the court on Norfolk Island depending on the type of matter they may be dealing with. Supreme Court sittings are generally conducted on a circuit court basis with Judges attending on Norfolk Island where the",
"\"Texas Courts of Appeals\"\nlaw or other basis for application of a different jurisdiction's law. Not infrequently the federal district courts sitting in Texas and the U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals make guesses as to how the Texas Supreme Court would rule on an issue of state law that is still unsettled due to a conflict among the intermediate courts of appeals. Such an issue may also be referred to the Texas Supreme Court by certified question, but this procedure is rarely employed. Like the Justices of the Texas Supreme Court and the Judges of the Court of Criminal Appeals, the Justices of",
"\"High Court of Fiji\"\nthe Chief Justice and at least ten (and no more than eighteen) puisne judges. Parliament may also allow for junior judges, called Masters of the High Court, to sit on the High Court. Section 129 of the Constitution declares that \"\"\"\"A judge who has sat in a trial of a matter that is the subject of appeal to a higher court must not sit in the appeal.\"\"\"\" As the membership of the High Court overlaps to a large extent with that of the Appeal Court and the Supreme Court, this clause is inserted to prevent a conflict of interest. Until",
"\"United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit\"\nthe Jose V. Toledo Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Old San Juan, Puerto Rico, and occasionally sits at other locations within the circuit. With six active judges and three active senior judges, the First Circuit is the smallest of the thirteen United States courts of appeals. Since retiring as an active Justice of the United States Supreme Court, Associate Justice David Souter regularly sits on the First Circuit by designation. , the active judges on the court are as follows: Four judges currently serve on the court on senior status and retired Supreme Court Justice David Souter has",
"\"Criminal law in the Chase Court\"\nbefore the Supreme Court, Congress repealed the portion of the act that authorized the Supreme Court to hear habeas appeals from the circuit courts. Third, the Judiciary Act of 1869, also known as the Circuit Judges Act, created full-time judges to sit on the circuit courts. While the act did not eliminate the obligation of Supreme Court justices to \"\"ride circuit,\"\" or sit as circuit judges, it reduced the practice and accordingly reduced the availability of certificates of division in criminal cases. Fourth, the United States Department of Justice was created in 1870. Fifth, in 1872, Congress modified the procedure",
"\"New Hampshire Supreme Court\"\nmajority of the council agrees. Part II, Article 73 of the state constitution states all judicial officers shall hold their offices during good behavior, unless the constitution states otherwise. Part II, Article 78 limits judges of any court from holding court once that judge has reached the age of seventy years. According to RSA 490:3, when a justice of the Supreme Court has retired, is disqualified, or is unable to sit on a case, the chief justice or senior associate justice of the supreme court may assign a justice of the supreme court who has retired from regular active service.",
"\"Supreme Court of Canada\"\nbehaviour (which formerly meant life tenure), but are removable by the Governor General on address of the Canadian Senate and House of Commons. Since 1927, justices may sit on the bench until they reach the mandatory retirement age of 75. The current Chief Justice of Canada is Richard Wagner. He was appointed to the Court as a puisne judge on 5 October, 2012 and appointed chief justice, 18 December, 2017. The nine justices of the Wagner Court are: The following graphical timeline depicts the length of each current justice's tenure on the Supreme Court (not their position in the Court's",
"\"Government of Mississippi\"\nand Justice Courts, which have more limited geographical jurisdiction. The nine judges of the Supreme Court are elected from three districts (three judges per district) by the state's citizens in non-partisan elections to eight-year staggered terms. The ten judges of the Court of Appeals are elected from five districts (two judges per district) for eight-year staggered terms. Judges for the smaller courts are elected to four-year terms by the state's citizens who live within that court's jurisdiction. Mississippi has two U.S. Senate seats. One is currently held by Thad Cochran (Republican) and the other is held by Roger Wicker (Republican)",
"\"Supreme Court of El Salvador\"\nEl Salvador, the legislature also designates one judge as the President of the Supreme Court. This person is also then the head of the judicial branch and the Constitutional Court. Article 176 of the Constitution establishes the criteria for a Supreme Court judgeship: The Supreme Court is organized into four courts: In 2009, the Legislative Assembly elected Supreme Court judges for the period from July 16, 2009 through July 15, 2018. However, judges sitting on the Constitutional bench will serve for the period from July 16, 2012 through July 15, 2021, with the exception of Judge Bonilla Flores whose term",
"\"Judicial system of Finland\"\nwhich prevails against a private party is not awarded its legal costs unless the appeal was frivolous. All judges in administrative courts are professionals, appointed in the same manner as judges who sit in general courts. Judges work in three-judge panels in the regional administrative courts and in five-judge panels in the Supreme Administrative Court. In certain types of matters, part-time experts also participate in the proceedings of the Administrative Courts. The Supreme Administrative Court (Finnish: \"\"korkein hallinto-oikeus\"\", Swedish: \"\"högsta förvaltningsdomstolen\"\") consists of a President and 19 other Justices. The court has three chambers. The first chamber focuses on cases",
"\"Tim Carmody\"\nthe executive and that Carmody had experience in other areas to his predecessor. The outgoing Chief Justice of Queensland, Paul de Jersey, released a press statement in which he urged the judiciary to accept the government's choice of his successor and move on. Journalist Madonna King subsequently revealed that the favourite to succeed de Jersey as Chief Justice had been David Jackson, a current judge of the Supreme Court, with Premier Campbell Newman insisting on the appointment of Carmody after Sofronoff publicly questioned Carmody's credentials. Other shortlisted candidates included other sitting Supreme Court judges, such as Court of Appeal judge",
"\"Chief Justice of Bangladesh\"\nconsultation with the Supreme Court and urgent matters relating thereto are dispensed with in consultation with the Chief Justice. Chief Justice of Bangladesh The Chief Justice of Bangladesh ( — ) is the chief amongst the judges of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, and also head of the whole judicial establishments, including subordinate courts. The Chief Justice is appointed by The President of Bangladesh, who sits in the Appellate Division with other judges to hear and decide cases. Chief Justice presides over full court meetings to transact business relating to the administration of the Supreme Court, and control discipline of",
"\"Supreme Court of Singapore\"\nof the Court. Further changes to the Court's constitution were made in 1873. It now consisted of two divisions – the Chief Justice and the Senior Puisne Judge formed the Singapore and Malacca division of the Court, while the Judge of Penang and the Junior Puisne Judge formed the Penang division. The Supreme Court also received jurisdiction to sit as an Court of Appeal in civil matters. In 1878 the jurisdiction and residence of judges was made more flexible, thus impliedly abolishing the geographical division of the Supreme Court. Appeals from decisions of the Supreme Court lay first to the",
"\"Fazal Ali\"\nKashmir High Court. In 1966, he became the Chief Justice of the same court, thereby becoming one of the youngest holders of that high office; he was only 43. In 1975, he was made a Judge of the Supreme Court of India, thus making for a very rare instance of father and son both being supreme court judges in India. He died in 1985 while yet a sitting judge of the supreme court. Fazal Ali Khan Bahadur Sayyid Sir Fazl Ali, also known as Fazal Ali OBE (19 September 1886 – 22 August 1959) was an Indian judge, the governor",
"\"Diane Hathaway\"\n1990. According to her Supreme Court biography, she has taught Continuing Education and Real Estate Law classes for other licensees. In November 1992, Hathaway was elected judge of the Wayne County Circuit Court, 3rd Judicial Circuit, and served from 1993 until 2009, when she was elevated to Michigan Supreme Court Justice. In 2006, Hathaway mounted an unsuccessful campaign for a seat on the state Court of Appeals. She finished third behind two sitting judges. Hathaway is currently married to trial attorney Michael J. Kingsley, who has been practicing law in Michigan since 1970. Hathaway's annual compensation for her work on",
"\"Charles Blackie\"\nHe oversaw the Pitcairn sexual assault trial of 2004, which was widely covered by foreign media. Blackie was also appointed to the District Courts of New Zealand on 18 December 1998, and is a Senior District Court Judge sitting in the Manukau District Court, Auckland. In his capacity as Chief Justice of the Pitcairn Supreme Court, Blackie attended the opening of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom on 16 October 2009. In the 2017 New Year Honours List, Judge Blackie was awarded the Queen's Service Order. Charles Blackie Charles Stuart Blackie is a New Zealand judge who is currently",
"\"Connecticut Supreme Court\"\nsenior status in 1999 but served for approximately another year as a Senior Justice. Chief Justice Sullivan assumed senior status in 2006 but continued to sit until 2009. Justice Vertefeuille assumed senior status in 2010 but has remained active with the Court. In the event of a recusal or absence, a judge of the Appellate or Superior Court may be called to sit with the Supreme Court. One of the most recent instances of a lower court judge being called to \"\"pinch-hit\"\" was Judge Thomas Bishop of the Appellate Court in \"\"Bysiewicz v. Dinardo\"\".Then-Appellate Court Judge Lubbie Harper (who later",
"\"Supreme Court (Hong Kong)\"\nthe British Supreme Court for China in Shanghai was eligible to sit on the Full Court. In the 1910s and 1920s, a Shanghai judge would regularly travel to Hong Kong to sit on the Full Court. Sir Havilland de Sausmarez, a judge of the Shanghai court, was the President of the Full Court from 1910 to 1920. From 1926 to 1941, a judge of the Hong Kong Supreme Court also sat on the full court of the British Supreme Court for China. The Court of Appeal was established in 1976. Appeals from the Court of Appeal and Full Court and,",
"\"Judicial immunity\"\ncourt for an en banc rehearing, which was denied. His petition to the Supreme Court was also denied. Harris v. Harvey is the first case in the United States, where a sitting court judge has been sued and lost in a civil action, it is a binding precedent in the Seventh Circuit and is persuasive authority in the other circuits. Decision of the U.S. Supreme Court that the Supreme Court of Virginia did not have immunity in federal court from being enjoined in its enforcement capacity where state law gave the court independent authority to initiate certain proceedings against attorneys.",
"\"Richard Goldstone\"\n1980 he was selected by the government to serve as a judge on the Transvaal Supreme Court. At the time of his appointment he was the youngest Supreme Court judge in South Africa. His elevation came despite his known opposition to apartheid. South Africa's National Party government occasionally promoted \"\"opposition\"\" barristers to the Supreme Court Bench to demonstrate its claimed commitment to an independent judiciary and to confer legitimacy on the system through the presence of judges who enjoyed a reputation for independence and integrity. This raised obvious moral issues for Goldstone – as a judge, he would be expected",
"\"Supreme Court of Queensland\"\nThe Court of Appeal also hears appeals from the District Court of Queensland. Judges of the Court are: The Supreme Court sits mainly in the Queen Elizabeth II Courts of Law in Brisbane, which also houses the District Court. The court began operating out of this facility on 27 August 2012, prior to which it was located in the Law Courts Complex. The court also has judges permanently appointed to sit in Rockhampton, Townsville and Cairns, and regularly sits in other regional districts. Supreme Court of Queensland The Supreme Court of Queensland is the highest court in the Australian State",
"\"Supreme Court of Sri Lanka\"\nas authorized by the Constitution or by written law or with the written consent of the President. A judge of the Supreme Court can only be removed by Parliament, however if convicted of a criminal offense the judge may face a jail sentence. The 2015 indictment of Justice Sarath De Abrew is the first time that a sitting Supreme Court judge has been indicted on a criminal offense. The Supreme Court of Sri Lanka is housed in the Hulftsdorp court complex. Article 118 of the Constitution - the Supreme Court is the highest and final superior court of record and",
"\"Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland\"\nalso elected by the Federal Assembly. Of the deputy justices currently sitting on the bench, three have Italian, five French and 11 German as their native language. Nine of the deputy justices are women. The deputy federal justices serve in a part-time capacity, otherwise they are professors, practicing lawyers or cantonal judges. As a general rule, they serve as replacements for justices who have recused themselves or have taken ill, or when the Court’s docket has become overly full. In the proceedings on which they sit they have the same rights and obligations as the ordinary federal justices. The court",
"\"Supreme Court of South Australia\"\nsuch cases, the Court ordinarily consists of a single judge. The Court sits as a Full Court (usually consisting of a bench of three judges) when it hears appeals from the decisions of a single judge of the Supreme Court or District Court, or from certain other tribunals. Some of these appeals lie as of right, while others require leave (permission) from either the court appealed from or the Supreme Court. When the Supreme Court sits as a Full Court in criminal matters (other than those originating in the Magistrates Court and Youth Court), it is commonly referred to as",
"\"Supreme Court of India\"\nof India provided for a supreme court with a chief justice and 7 judges. In the early years, a full bench of the supreme court sat together to hear the cases presented before them. As the work of the court increased and cases began to accumulate, parliament increased the number of judges(including CJI) from the original 8 in 1950 to 11 in 1956, 14 in 1960, 18 in 1978, 26 in 1986 and 31 in 2008 (current strength). As the number of the judges has increased, they sit in smaller benches of two or three (referred to as a division",
"\"Politics of Brunei\"\ncurrently two intermediate court judges, both are locals. The High Court of the Supreme Court currently consist of three judges, two of whom are locals. The Chief Justice is a High Court of Hong Kong judge. There is no jury system in Brunei; a judge or magistrate sits alone to hear a case except for capital punishment cases where two High Court judges will sit. The Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court consists of three Judges, all of whom are currently retired British judges. The Court of Appeal sits twice a year for about a month each time. Appeals",
"\"Supreme Court of Tasmania\"\ncriminal proceedings, and for some work in assessing the damages (amounts claimable) in civil proceedings. The current Associate Judge of the Supreme Court of Tasmania is Mr Stephen Holt (appointed 6 September 1999). Supreme Court of Tasmania The Supreme Court of Tasmania is the highest State court in the Australian State of Tasmania. In the Australian court hierarchy, the Supreme Court of Tasmania is in the middle level, with both an appellate jurisdiction over lower courts, and decisions made by Court to be heard on appeal by the High Court of Australia. The ordinary sittings of the Court occur in",
"\"Chief Justice of Bangladesh\"\nChief Justice of Bangladesh The Chief Justice of Bangladesh ( — ) is the chief amongst the judges of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, and also head of the whole judicial establishments, including subordinate courts. The Chief Justice is appointed by The President of Bangladesh, who sits in the Appellate Division with other judges to hear and decide cases. Chief Justice presides over full court meetings to transact business relating to the administration of the Supreme Court, and control discipline of the judges and magistrates of the subordinate courts. Most rules for regulating the practice and procedure of both the",
"\"Supreme Court of New South Wales\"\nstate's Constitution in 1992. The court consists of 52 permanent judges, three Acting Judges of Appeal, two Acting Judges, and an Associate Judge. Permanent judges include the Chief Justice of New South Wales, the President of the Court of Appeal, eleven Judges of Appeal (one of whom is currently the Chief Judge at Common Law), the Chief Judge at Common Law and the Chief Judge in Equity, and 38 Puisne Judges. The Chief Judge in each trial division also sits in the Court of Appeal from time to time. Occasionally, puisne judges also sit in the Court of Appeal, though",
"\"Procedures of the Supreme Court of the United States\"\ncourt below is affirmed as if the Court had been equally divided on the case. An exception exists when this situation arises in one of the now-rare cases brought directly to the Supreme Court on appeal from a United States District Court; in this situation, the case is referred to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the corresponding circuit for a final decision there by either the Court of Appeals sitting en banc, or a panel consisting of the three most senior active circuit judges. Throughout the term, but mostly during the last months of the term—May, June, and, if",
"\"Supreme Court of Queensland\"\nfor all of Queensland. As the colony's population grew, two other courts were constructed. The first sittings of the Northern Supreme Court were held at Bowen in 1874 and the Bowen Court House was built in 1880 in classical revival style. The Central Supreme Court was officially opened at Rockhampton in 1896. After the opening of the Central Supreme Court at Rockhampton, the Northern Supreme Court moved from Bowen to Townsville. Justice Virgil Power, who served as the first Judge of the Central Supreme Court, was the first Queensland-born Supreme Court Judge. As the population of Queensland has grown, additional",
"\"United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces\"\nChief Judge was designated by the President from among the sitting judges. Each service Judge Advocate General has established separate appellate divisions to represent the government and the defense before the service Courts of Criminal Appeals, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, and the Supreme Court of the United States regardless of indigency. A servicemember whose case is eligible for review is entitled to free representation by government-furnished counsel, and also may be represented by civilian counsel provided at the servicemember's own expense. When the court grants review, and in cases involving mandatory review, the parties are",
"\"Louisiana Supreme Court\"\nthe Court was authorized to sit in panels of three. The Supreme Court was also given the power to remove lower court judges from office. The current Louisiana Constitution of 1974, as amended in 1980, provides for a Supreme Court composed of a Justice elected from each of seven Supreme Court Districts, serving a term of 10 years. The Chief Justice is not elected separately from the other justices (as is the case in other states, such as with the Texas Supreme Court); under Article V, Section 6, the \"\"judge oldest in point of service on the supreme court\"\" (i.e.,",
"\"John Sackar\"\nthe Supreme Court of New South Wales in February 2011. He sits in the Equity Division of the Court and is currently its Expedition list Judge. Sackar is a passionate art collector and agriculturalist. John Sackar The Honourable Justice John Robertson Sackar is a current Judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. Sackar was an Australian Queen's Counsel, who also appeared in the courts of London and Brunei. Sackar attended Sydney Boys High School and then Sydney University, graduating with a Bachelor of Laws in 1972 after initially studying Medicine. He would later go on to receive a",
"\"Supreme Court of Ireland\"\nlittle of the 1877 arrangement, the 1961 act was a brief formal restatement in terms of the 1937 Constitution. The Supreme Court consists of its president called the Chief Justice, and not more than nine ordinary members. There are two \"\"ex officio\"\" members: the President of the Court of Appeal who normally sits in the Court of Appeal, and the President of the High Court who normally sits in the High Court. The Supreme Court sits in divisions of three, five or seven judges. Two or more divisions may sit at the same time. When determining whether the President is",
"\"Abdul Hameed Dogar\"\nby Chief of Army Staff General Pervez Musharraf, Dogar was appointed as Chief Justice of Pakistan. He took oath on Provisional Constitutional Order (PCO) on 3 November 2007. Earlier a 7-member bench of the Supreme Court had overturned the PCO. Dogar was one of the only four sitting judges in Supreme Court who immediately took oath under the PCO 2007 on 3 November 2007, when the majority of Supreme Court judges refused to take oath under the PCO. The others judges who took the PCO oath with him were Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, Faqir Muhammad Khokhar and M. Javed Buttar. Later",
"Courtroom\nCourtroom A courtroom is the enclosed space in which courts of law are held in front of a judge. A number of courtrooms, which may also be known as \"\"courts\"\", may be housed in a courthouse. The judge generally sits behind a raised desk, known as the bench. Behind the judge are the great seal of the jurisdiction and the flags of the appropriate federal and state governments. Judges usually wear a plain black robe (a requirement in many jurisdictions). An exception was the late U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist, who broke tradition by adorning his robe with",
"\"West Virginia Circuit Courts\"\nthe practice of law for at least five years. When a vacancy occurs, the governor of West Virginia appoints a judge, who must run in the next election to retain his or her seat. Because of the nature of the state's judicial retirement system, resignations near the end of a judge's term are common if the judge is a member of the same political party as the sitting governor. The circuit courts have original jurisdiction over: The circuit courts have original appellate jurisdiction involving: Appeals from the decisions of circuit courts go the state supreme court, the Supreme Court of",
"\"Arkansas Court of Appeals\"\njudges of the court were appointed by Bill Clinton, during his first term as Governor of Arkansas. The judges are now elected in staggered terms of eight years in a statewide, non-partisan election. The state of Arkansas is divided into seven districts for the election of judges to the Arkansas Court of Appeals, under Act 1812 of 2003. The qualifications for sitting on the Arkansas Court of Appeals are the same as for the Arkansas Supreme Court. The judges currently on the court are: Arkansas Court of Appeals The Arkansas Court of Appeals is the intermediate appellate court for the",
"\"Judicial officers of the Republic of Singapore\"\nIn recent years, the Judicial Commissioner's post has been used as a testing ground to see if qualified persons are suited for elevation to the Bench as Judges of the High Court. A person qualified for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court or a person who has ceased to hold the office of a Judge of the Supreme Court (for instance, due to retirement), may be appointed by the Chief Justice, or may sit as a Judge of the High Court or as a Judge of Appeal, if designated for the purpose (as occasion requires), and such person",
"\"North Carolina Superior Court\"\nfurther into 50 districts. There are 97 regular Superior Court judges under current state law, in addition to \"\"special judges\"\" who are appointed by the Governor, not elected. Judges rotate from district to district within their division every six months in order to avoid the danger of corruption or favoritism. The Superior Court is the state's oldest court, having been established in 1777. The first three judges elected by the North Carolina General Assembly were Samuel Ashe of New Hanover County, Samuel Spencer of Anson County, and future U.S. Supreme Court Justice James Iredell of Chowan County. Until the creation",
"\"Bert Combs\"\nname, and another in the county courthouse in Prestonsburg. Combs' widow, Sara Walter Combs, became the first woman to serve on the Kentucky Supreme Court in 1993 and currently sits on the Kentucky Court of Appeals, where she was chief judge from 2004 to 2010, also a first for a woman. Combs' daughter, Lois (Combs) Weinberg, unsuccessfully challenged incumbent Mitch McConnell for his Senate seat in 2002. Bert Combs Bertram Thomas Combs (August 13, 1911 – December 4, 1991) was an American jurist and politician from the U.S. state of Kentucky. After serving on the Kentucky Court of Appeals, he",
"\"Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas\"\narea of land titles, marital property, and homestead exemptions. The original four district court judges elected by Congress were Shelby Corzine, Benjamin Cromwell Franklin, Robert McAlpin Williamson, and James W. Robinson. Due to delays in the Supreme Court sitting in session, these four judges (along with the first two chief justices) never sat with the Supreme Court. No session was held in 1837, probably because a majority of the judges were not present. Two weeks after the Court was supposed to have met, Congress passed a statute which would impose a $1,000 fine on a judge who did not appear",
"\"J. Reuben Clark Law School\"\nrequirement to attend the law school or to be a member of the LDS Church. The organization currently claims 14 U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals Judges, 18 U.S. District Court Judges, 4 U.S. Attorneys, 6 U.S. Senators (including the Senate Majority Leader), 9 U.S. Congressmen, dozens of legal officers in Fortune 500 companies, and over 100 State Supreme Court, Appellate Court, and District Court judges. The Society holds an annual conference for students and practicing attorneys. Prior conferences have featured former U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor and current U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas. Faculty include Kif Augustine-Adams,",
"\"Government of Missouri\"\ngeneral jurisdiction are the 45 Missouri Circuit Courts and Associate Circuit Courts within each Circuit Court. Seven judges sit on the Supreme Court of Missouri, which meets in the state capital, Jefferson City. Unlike the life tenure appointments of federal judges (including the Supreme Court of the United States), state supreme court judges hold the judicial bench for 12 years, as do judges of the Court of Appeals. Circuit Court judges have terms of six years and Associate Circuit Court judges have terms of four years. There are no term limits for judges, though there is a mandatory retirement age"
] |
who does the voice for love island australia | [
"Eoghan McDermott"
] | 52 | [
"\"Eoghan McDermott\"\nEoghan McDermott Eoghan McDermott (also known as Eoghan Mac Diarmada; born 15 April 1983) is an Irish television and radio presenter mostly known for hosting \"\"The Voice of Ireland\"\" in Ireland, Xfm Drivetime in the UK and narrating Love Island Australia. In addition to being a radio presenter with RTE 2FM, McDermott is also the current M.C. for the Choice Music Prize, replacing Today FM radio presenter Paul McLoone who served as the previous M.C. for the main Choice Music Prize awards ceremony. McDermott was born in Limerick but grew up in Dublin. His father is Kevin McDermott, an author.",
"\"Love Island Australia\"\nLove Island Australia Love Island Australia is an Australian dating reality show based on the British series \"\"Love Island\"\". The series is presented by Sophie Monk and narrated by Eoghan McDermott. The series began airing on 9Go! and 9Now on 27 May 2018. The final aired on 5 July 2018, with Grant Crapp and Tayla Damir winning and sharing the $50,000 prize money. Eden Dally and Erin Barnett finished as runners up. The series also airs in the United Kingdom on ITVBe and in the Republic of Ireland on 3e, and is available in New Zealand on TVNZ OnDemand. Love",
"\"Love Island Australia\"\nfrom Nine's streaming service, 9Now. The series performed strongest in the youngest key demographic band (16 to 39 year olds), but ranked low amongst total viewers. The series generated in excess of 150 million views through its official YouTube channel, however 85% were viewers from outside Australia, and YouTube viewers cannot be monetised. Love Island Australia Love Island Australia is an Australian dating reality show based on the British series \"\"Love Island\"\". The series is presented by Sophie Monk and narrated by Eoghan McDermott. The series began airing on 9Go! and 9Now on 27 May 2018. The final aired on",
"\"Eoghan McDermott\"\nit was announced that he would stand in for Louise McSharry on the station's weekday evening slot for the next few months while she receives treatment for cancer. In September 2015, McDermott took over from the Driveby show from Colm Hayes under a two-year contract. He costarred on an episode of West Cork FM. Eoghan McDermott Eoghan McDermott (also known as Eoghan Mac Diarmada; born 15 April 1983) is an Irish television and radio presenter mostly known for hosting \"\"The Voice of Ireland\"\" in Ireland, Xfm Drivetime in the UK and narrating Love Island Australia. In addition to being a",
"\"The Man with the Golden Touch\"\nmind. Athalie, who is watching Timéa's every move, tells Timár that Timéa does not love him, and confirms Timár's suspicions about who Timéa loves; but she also tells him that Timéa is faithful to him and will always remain faithful. Timár feels he cannot stay, and leaves his home as if pursued. In his travels he finds himself near the No Man's Island, and decides to visit its dwellers. He feels at home with Teréza and Noémi, who is now sixteen years old. Noémi carefully asks him if he has anybody waiting for him to return home, and Timár lies",
"\"Sortable list of islands of Western Australia\"\nto mixed case in accordance with normal capitalisation conventions. Locations are as gazetted; obviously some islands may extend over large areas. Sortable list of islands of Western Australia This sortable list of islands of Western Australia includes all coastal and inland islands, cays, isles and islets. It also includes named island groups, archipelagos and island clumps. This list is complete with respect to the 1996 Gazetteer of Australia. Dubious names have been checked against the online 2004 data, and in all cases confirmed correct. However, if any islands have been gazetted or deleted since 1996, this list does not reflect",
"\"Alina, regina di Golconda\"\nAlina is rapturous with joy and excitement. Her feelings are little understood, except by her friend Fiorina, another French girl also kidnapped by pirates. Fiorina left behind her a husband, named Belfiore, who she incessantly argued with, and does not know whether or not she longs to meet him again or fears such an encounter. By a curious chance, Volmar's aide-de-camp is this same Belfiore. Alina decides to test Volmar's love: of course, he does not know that she is the queen. Firstly, she lets Volmar hear her voice while she herself is hidden among her slaves. He is stunned",
"\"The Devil's Playground (1928 film)\"\n(the Trobriand Islands) would be detrimental to Australia's reputation. Not released in Australia, the film \"\"had no more than trade screenings at the time of its production and was not shown publicly until 1966\"\". The Devil's Playground (1928 film) The Devil's Playground is a 1928 Australian feature-length film set in the South Seas. It was produced by a largely amateur group from the north shore of Sydney. In the South Seas, a beautiful island is home to cannibalistic natives and corrupt whites. Bull Morgan, who owns a liquor store, lusts over the white girl, Naneena. Naneena falls in love with",
"\"Permanent Resident of Norfolk Island visa\"\nPermanent Resident of Norfolk Island visa A Permanent Resident of Norfolk Island visa is a type of Australian immigration visa granted on arrival in Australia to a non-citizen who is a permanent resident of Norfolk Island. Norfolk Island is the only inhabited Australian territory that is outside the Australian migration zone and has its own immigration laws (which \"\"do apply\"\" to Australian citizens). Most Norfolk Islanders are Australian citizens, since Australian nationality law does extend to the territory. However, the Government of Australia has created a \"\"Permanent resident of Norfolk Island\"\" visa (subclass 834) to grant automatic residence status in",
"\"Melody Road (album)\"\nspringboards for Diamond's still-potent voice; and 'Seongah and Jimmy' is an eyewitness account of a romance between a woman from Korea and a man from Long Island.\"\" \"\"The Wall Street Journal\"\" wrote that \"\"The Art of Love\"\" is a \"\"tender offering from Diamond, who at age 73, hasn't lost that ability to convey a wide swath of emotions in just four minutes.\"\" In September, three videos from the album were released. A lyric video for \"\"The Art of Love\"\" debuted on Diamond's YouTube/VEVO channel, and the video for the album's first single, \"\"Something Blue\"\", premiered on Yahoo! Music. \"\"Rolling Stone\"\"",
"\"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\"\nFooled Around and Fell in Love \"\"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\"\" is a song written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop. It appeared on his 1975 album \"\"Struttin' My Stuff\"\" and was released as a single the following year. Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track; feeling that his gravelly voice wouldn't do the song justice, he invited vocalist Mickey Thomas, who was a background singer in his band at the time, to sing it. The song peaked at #3 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976. The record was certified gold by",
"\"Telecommunications relay service\"\ntyped messages, and then the HCO users picks up the handset and listens to the other voice user's response. There are many variations of HCO, including two-line HCO and HCO with privacy. The operator will not hear the voice user's voiced messages and the voice user does not need to voice GA. The operator will voice for the person who is Speech-Disabled, and the person who is Speech–Disabled must give the GA each time to alert the operator it is the voice user's turn. The voice user does not need to voice GA, because the HCO user can hear when",
"\"Frasier Crane\"\n\"\"Frasier\"\". An animated version of the character appears in \"\"The Simpsons\"\" episode \"\"Fear of Flying (The Simpsons)\"\", although Grammer, who voices Sideshow Bob on the show, does not voice the character of Frasier. The character Frasier Crane was created in the third season of \"\"Cheers\"\" (1984-1985) by series creators Glen and Les Charles as Diane Chambers's (Shelley Long) \"\"romantic and intellectual ideal\"\" following her breakup with Sam Malone (Ted Danson). Not only Sam Malone's rival and opposite, Frasier Crane was also part of the love triangle, \"\"a different form of the Sam-Diane relationship,\"\" said Glen Charles. The show's writers initially",
"\"Bratz (TV series)\"\nCameron (voiced by Charlie Schlatter in season 1; Ian James Corlett in season 2): Cameron is a good friend to the Bratz. He's in love with Cloe and her main love interest. Dylan (voiced by Ogie Banks in season 1; Adrian Holmes in season 2): Dylan is another boy who has a habit of annoying the Bratz, usually resulting them in saying \"\"Goodbye Dylan!\"\". Eitan (voiced by Josh Keaton in season 1; Trevor Devall in season 2): Eitan is a boy who works at a smoothie bar in the mall area of Stylesville. He does not appear as often as",
"\"Dengeki Gakuen RPG: Cross of Venus\"\nchairman and loves to read. She is described as a fan of \"\"Dengeki Bunko\"\" light novels, and a dream of hers is to read all the novels under that imprint which exceeded 1800 volumes in July 2009. She takes the initiative in everything she does, and is the type to be responsible for keeping the peace. She is a caring person, but she is a little unyielding. \"\"Dengeki Gakuen RPG\"\" features eight main female characters from \"\"Dengeki Bunko\"\" light novel series, who include: Shana (\"\"voiced by:\"\" Rie Kugimiya) from \"\"Shakugan no Shana\"\", Kino (\"\"voiced by:\"\" Ai Maeda) from \"\"Kino's Journey\"\",",
"\"Annayya (1993 film)\"\ninvolves Saraswati trying to outdo Nagamani. This involves Saraswati voicing her concerns to Annayya about his mother, resulting in Saraswati being slapped once by her husband, and alienating him. This humiliation does not worry Saraswati who eventually wins the battle once Nagamani realizes the importance of loving her stepson back as much as he loves her. The music composed by Hamsalekha was well received and the audio sales hit a record high. The story line has been inspiration for various movies and has had various remakes in Indian film industry. Annayya (1993 film) Annayya (Kannada: ಅಣ್ಣಯ್ಯ) is a Kannada film",
"\"Mark Slaughter\"\nresonate with the people who already love Mark and what he does, but carve a niche far beyond.\"\" Mark Slaughter Mark Allen Slaughter (born July 4, 1964) is an American singer and musician. He is one of the founders of the hard rock band Slaughter, and he has also worked as a voice actor and composer. Mark Slaughter was born in Las Vegas, Nevada on July 4, 1964. Before the formation of Slaughter, Mark fronted Xcursion before joining the Vinnie Vincent Invasion, who had a hit song, \"\"Love Kills\"\", that appeared on the \"\"\"\" movie soundtrack in 1988. After that",
"Love\nfor love comes from God. Everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God. Whoever does not love does not know God, because God is love.\"\" (1 John 4:7–8, NIV) Saint Augustine says that one must be able to decipher the difference between love and lust. Lust, according to Saint Augustine, is an overindulgence, but to love and be loved is what he has sought for his entire life. He even says, “I was in love with love.” Finally, he does fall in love and is loved back, by God. Saint Augustine says the only one who can",
"\"Tales of Monkey Island\"\nof Kaflu, a voodoo weapon capable of destroying his nemesis, the demon pirate LeChuck (voiced by Adam Harrington, Kevin Blackton and later Earl Boen). As with other \"\"Monkey Island\"\" games, LeChuck vies for the love of Elaine Marley-Threepwood (voiced by Alexandra Boyd), the wife of Guybrush Threepwood and former governor of the Tri-Island Area. In the events immediately before the game, LeChuck kidnaps Elaine. Guybrush pursues LeChuck with the voodoo cutlass. Several ancillary characters from earlier games in the series return in \"\"Tales of Monkey Island\"\", including the Voodoo Lady (voiced by Alison Ewing), an enigmatic voodoo priestess who advises",
"\"Impy's Island\"\ntogether to save their new friend. The film stars the voice talents of: For the American release, the voice talents are the following: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1210117/fullcredits?ref_=tt_cl_sm#cast Impy's Island Impy's Island () is a 2006 German computer-animated feature film based on the children's novel \"\"Urmel from the Ice Age\"\" by Max Kruse. On a magical tropical island called Tikiwoo in the 1950s, a fun-loving group of misfit animals and people make a marvelous discovery: a baby dinosaur frozen since prehistoric times. Little Impy, as they call him, is loving his new family and ready to explore the strange new world. but when a",
"\"Emma Birdsall\"\nSeal of \"\"The Voice Australia\"\". She released two singles through Island Records \"\"Never In A Million Years\"\" and \"\"Lovers And Friends\"\" in 2014, and several songs in the following years through the soundtrack of Channel 9's hit drama Love Child (TV series). She has also spent time doing stage shows internationally (Barbie in '\"\"Barbie...I Can Be',\"\" Indonesia) and locally (playing Miriam Aarons in '\"\"The Women\"\"', Edgewise Productions for Sydney Fringe Festival). Birdsall is also a talented songwriter, having penned songs for Australian artists Jessica Mauboy, Dami Im, Taylor Henderson, Nathaniel and global talents Tabitha Nauser (Singapore), Fanny De Aguiar (Sweden).",
"\"The Loved Ones\"\nstage presence, saturnine good looks and growling blues-influenced baritone voice of Humphrys, who is widely acknowledged as one of Australia's finest male pop-rock vocalists. The Loved Ones were also one of the first Australian pop bands to use the electric piano (a Hohner pianet) as part of their regular stage set-up and their distinctive keyboard-based sound set them apart from most of their contemporaries. Early in 1966, they signed to the In Records label, a subsidiary of W&G Records. Their debut hit was \"\"The Loved One\"\", which reached number two on the Sydney Top 40 singles charts in May. The",
"\"Sarah Bahbah\"\nSarah Bahbah Sarah Bahbah is a groundbreaking Palestinian artist who uses her creative voice to enlighten patrons on the importance of breaking the stigmas associated with CSA, and women finding freedom in voice. Using an unapologetically honest exploration into the intimate psyche of millennial women as her calling card, Bahbah empowers her audience to embrace indulgence and self love in all its forms. Smashing the stereotype of female emotion being a hindrance, her artwork harnesses the power of transparency and celebrates the liberation of authentic desire. Born in Melbourne, Australia, Sarah Bahbah started in fashion photography. After her first year",
"\"The Tragic Treasury: Songs from A Series of Unfortunate Events\"\nare often implicitly written in the voice of one of the corresponding book's characters; for example, \"\"When You Play the Violin\"\" is apparently in the voice of one of the book's five orphans, most likely Klaus, while \"\"Dreary, Dreary\"\" appears to be an ode to Beatrice, Lemony Snicket's ill-fated love interest. Others' connections seem to be in name only; for example, \"\"Shipwrecked\"\", \"\"The End\"\"s song, is about a man who decapitates his ship's crew in an attempt to be shipwrecked on an island with his true love, only to discover that there is no island anywhere nearby. The album has",
"\"Pepé Le Pew\"\nPepé, but a similar character identified as \"\"Pitu Le Pew\"\" (voiced by Jeff Bennett). However, he does say, \"\"What can I say, Pepé Le Pew is my third cousin. It runs in the family\"\". Pepé would later appear in the episode \"\"Is Paris Stinking\"\" (once again voiced by Greg Burson), where he pursues Sylvester who is unintentionally dressed in drag. Pepé would appear once more in \"\"Tweety's High-Flying Adventure\"\", falling in love with both Sylvester and Penelope (Sylvester had gotten a white stripe on his back from Penelope as they fought over Tweety), actually showing a preference for Sylvester. Pepé",
"\"Taiwanese Australians\"\nto the island of Taiwan with recognition of People's Republic of China as the sole government of China that Taiwan is a part of China, and One China Policy adopted by Australia is different from the perspective of the United States that Australia does not have a \"\"Taiwan Relations Act\"\", but Australia does have a (number of) domestic Racial Equality-related Act(s) since Multiculturalism of Australia after the era of White Australia Policy from 1980's onwards as Australia was preparing to integrate in Asia, therefore, the term Taiwanese Australian officially refers to the Asian community in Australia although there is split",
"\"Andre Melendez\"\nfather turned to the press for help and interest grew in rumors - first publicized to outsiders by Michael Musto as a blind item in his \"\"Village Voice\"\" column - that Alig and Riggs had murdered Melendez. The coincidental discovery, on Friday, September 8, 1996, of another dismembered body, fished out of the Harlem River at a pier near 134th Street by a homeless woman, sparked police to begin investigating the case in earnest. A police officer in Staten Island, who caught the Melendez media coverage, initiated an investigation of the John Doe found at Miller Field. The Staten Island",
"\"Horia Gârbea\"\nworld\"\", cites the author's own mock-disclaimer: \"\"The identification of some characters with real person constitutes an abuse of interpretation which the author intends to fight off with any legal means.\"\" Ştefănescu however cautions against reading \"\"Căderea Bastiliei\"\" purely as a \"\"roman à clef\"\", since the inspiration from \"\"writers' deeds\"\" is \"\"capricious\"\" and the resemblance with real persons \"\"partial\"\". A similar opinion was voiced by poet and journalist Cornelia Maria Savu, who compared the narrator to a puppeteer and further assessed: \"\"Horia Gârbea does not hate his characters, does not love them, he understands them. And by understanding them, he offers",
"\"Diana Rouvas\"\nin Australia when she appeared in the first season of \"\"The Voice\"\" in 2012. She made it to the final top eight, ranking fifth overall. She is most recognised for her rendition of Beyonce's \"\"Love on Top\"\" and her interpretation of the old blues classic \"\"Stormy Monday\"\" written by T Bone Walker. She was signed soon after to Universal Music Australia, and has since released her single \"\"Heart of Goodbye\"\" in April 2014, which she co-wrote with producer and songwriter Louis Schoorl, who produced the EP, with added production by UK producer Sermstyle in the US. Diana Rouvas Diana Rouvas",
"\"Legal status of Alaska\"\nto Native Alaskans who is one of the most-loved Orthodox Christian saints.) American media reports interpreted the Yakutsk mayor's words as a claim that Spruce Island still belonged to Russia, not the United States. It could also be interpreted as asserting that the Russian Church should own the island under US law. The Russian government does not claim Spruce Island, and neither does the Russian Orthodox Church, which ceded its administrative control over Alaska's holy sites when it granted autocephaly to the Orthodox Church in America in 1970. Legal status of Alaska The legal status of Alaska is the standing",
"\"Michael Carrington (voice actor)\"\nMichael Carrington (voice actor) Michael Carrington is an American comic writer and voice actor best known for his work on the animated series \"\"The Simpsons\"\". He co-wrote the episode \"\"Homer's Triple Bypass\"\" with Gary Apple and has provided occasional voicework, most notably as Sideshow Raheem (Krusty's militant black sideshow partner in the 1970s) in \"\"I Love Lisa\"\", the black comedian who does the joke about black drivers versus white drivers in \"\"Homer and Apu\"\", the drill sergeant in \"\"Simpson Tide,\"\" and a sportscaster in \"\"Million Dollar Abie\"\". Carrington has also written for \"\"The Jamie Foxx Show\"\", \"\"The Proud Family\"\", and",
"\"Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen (video game)\"\ncounterpart with a few exceptions. Hugo Weaving, who voices Megatron in the live action films, does not voice Megatron in the game. Instead Frank Welker, who voiced Megatron in \"\"The Transformers\"\" animated series returns to voice the character. Devastator, who was voiced by Welker in the film, is voiced by Fred Tatasciore in the game. The game features Neil Kaplan, the voice of Optimus Prime in the series \"\"\"\". Kaplan does not voice Prime, but instead voices the character Long Haul as well as additional minor characters. Electronic rock band Julien-K, who contributed one track to the first movie's ,",
"\"Love Island Australia\"\nIsland Australia will return for a second season in 2019, and will seek contestants with tap dancing skills. The new season will air on Nine's primary channel, with the series expected to move from Spain and to a new location. \"\"Love Island\"\" involves a group of contestants, referred to as Islanders, living in isolation from the outside world in a villa in Mallorca, Spain, constantly under video surveillance. To survive in the villa the Islanders must be coupled up with another Islander, whether it be for love, friendship or money, as the overall winning couple receives $50,000. On the first",
"\"Love Island Australia\"\ntwist has occurred where it has been up to the Islanders to vote one of their own off the island. During the final week, the public vote for which couple they want to win the series and therefore take home $50,000. The Islanders for the first series were released by Nine on 21 May 2018, just one week before the premiere episode. The main events in the \"\"Love Island\"\" villa are summarised in the table below. \"\"Love Island Australia\"\" averaged around 200,000 viewers for its linear broadcasts in overnight OzTAM ratings, increasing to an average of 511,000 when adding viewers",
"\"The Forgotten Toys\"\nThe Forgotten Toys The Forgotten Toys is a British animated comedy television series based on the children's book \"\"The Night After Christmas\"\". It was made by Hibbert Ralph Entertainment, featuring the voices of Joanna Lumley and Bob Hoskins. It is a poignant tale of abandoned toys who are searching for children to love them. It aired on CITV in the UK, on ABC in Australia. Teddy (voiced by Bob Hoskins) - An ill-tempered scruffy bear. Sometimes he moans about everything, and whenever he passes or sees green vegetables, he exclaims in disgust: \"\"Sprouts! I hate sprouts!\"\". In the episode called",
"\"Brighton Rock (1948 film)\"\ntestify against him. After their wedding, at Rose's request he makes a record of his voice at a fairgrounds booth, on which he says, \"\"What you want me to say is I love you. Well here is the truth. I hate you, you little slut. You make me sick.\"\" Rose cherishes the record, which she assumes contains Pinkie's profession of love, although she does not have a gramophone to play it on and is unaware of its true contents. Ida, who by now suspects Pinkie of killing both Fred and Spicer, poses as Rose's mother to visit her while Pinkie",
"\"If They Only Knew (song)\"\nlike a diary entry for me telling his parents how innocent our love and relationship was because to them I was like the devil who turned their son gay. It wasn’t like that at all though, it was a beautiful love.” Arcuri performed the song live on The Voice (Australia) on 25 June 2017. The music video for \"\"If They Only Knew\"\" was released on 30 June. Arcuri told auspOp; “Acceptance is something that we all struggle with. For some young people that challenge involves discovering their identity and their sexuality. Being gay myself, I struggled to accept my sexuality",
"\"Islands (miniseries)\"\nFinn wakes up on an island where the weather drastically fluctuates. After meandering around for awhile, he eventually encounters an old lady named Alva (voiced by Helena Mattsson) who does not speak English. Alva invites Finn to her home and shows her home movies of other humans who have since presumably died. Later, Finn, Alva and her pet bear encounter Jake, who informs the group that he does not know the whereabouts of either BMO and Susan. Finn and Jake eventually head to a futuristic island where all of society has hooked themselves up to a virtual reality simulator. BMO",
"\"Prenasalized consonant\"\nof voiced consonants depends on the environment. For example, in Raga, b and d are prenasalised when the preceding consonant is nasal (\"\"noⁿda\"\" \"\"ours\"\"), but not elsewhere (\"\"gida\"\" \"\"us\"\"). When Tok Pisin is spoken by people in Papua New Guinea who have similar phonologies in their languages, voiced consonants are prenasalized. For example, the preposition \"\"bilong\"\" (from English \"\"belong\"\") is pronounced by many Melanesians. The prenasalization behaves as a phonetic detail of voicing, rather than a separate segment. Prenasalized stops are also found in Australia. The Eastern Arrernte language has both prenasalized stops and prestopped nasals, but does not have",
"\"So Blonde: Back to the Island\"\nreuses models, backgrounds, and art from the original game where applicable. Voice recording was arranged by MAS Productions and took place in a two-week time span around October 2, 2009. The trailer of the game debuted at Gamescom in 2010. Almost all reviews of \"\"So Blonde: Back to the Island\"\" rate the game low-favorably, with the Wii version scoring mildly higher than the Nintendo DS version. The common opinion is that \"\"So Blonde: Back to the Island\"\" does well what it does, but all the same does nothing new. So Blonde: Back to the Island So Blonde: Back to the",
"\"Emma Birdsall\"\nEmma Birdsall Emma Birdsall (born 21 January 1992) is an Australian singer-songwriter from Sydney, New South Wales. She was a participant in the first season of \"\"The Voice\"\", and placed in the top 16. Since then she has signed with Island Records Australia under the Universal Music Group, with her debut album set to be released in 2016. Her debut single, titled \"\"Lovers & Friends\"\", was released 16 August 2013. Birdsall has a recurring role in Nine Network's drama \"\"Love Child\"\", in which she also features on the soundtrack. She came to fame in 2012 as a finalist in Team",
"\"Morality in Islam\"\nnot raising voice before them. Prophetic tradition narrates that 'he who does not love the younger and does not respect the elders is not one of us' (Sunan al-Tirmidhi). Anas inb Malik narrates that Muhammad said, 'If a young man honors an elderly on account of his age, Allah appoints someone to honor him in his old age' (Sunan al-Tirmidhi). Islamic traditions generally do not separate the older into old homes, rather accommodate them into their own houses. They are also respected as the guardian of the house. Among the elderly members of a family, the parents occupy a special",
"\"Love Island Australia\"\nday, the Islanders couple up for the first time based on first impressions, but over the duration of the series, they are forced to \"\"re-couple\"\" where they can choose to remain in their current couple or swap and change. Any Islander who remains single after the coupling is eliminated and dumped from the island. Islanders can also be eliminated via public vote, as during the series the public vote through the \"\"Love Island\"\" app available on smartphones for their favourite couple, or who they think is the most compatible. Couples who receive the fewest votes risk being eliminated. Often a",
"\"Our Girl Friday\"\nand the group are rescued. Safe on the ship, Gibble falls in love with Sadie again and asks her to marry him. So does Carrol. However, Sadie is in love with Pat, but he refuses her marriage proposal, saying they are too different. But Sadie persuades the ship's captain that Pat is obliged to marry her, but before it can happen that ship goes down. Sadie wades ashore at the same island where Pat has already arrived. Norman Lindsay's novel \"\"The Cautious Amorist\"\" was published in 1931. It was banned in parts of Australia. Film rights were purchased in 1948.",
"\"Sortable list of islands of Western Australia\"\nSortable list of islands of Western Australia This sortable list of islands of Western Australia includes all coastal and inland islands, cays, isles and islets. It also includes named island groups, archipelagos and island clumps. This list is complete with respect to the 1996 Gazetteer of Australia. Dubious names have been checked against the online 2004 data, and in all cases confirmed correct. However, if any islands have been gazetted or deleted since 1996, this list does not reflect these changes. Strictly speaking, Australian place names are gazetted in capital letters only; the names in this list have been converted",
"\"Voice acting in Japan\"\nis that Tatsu Ooka, an entertainment programming managing producer for the NHK, came up with it. At first, voice actors, like those at the Tokyo Radio Drama Troupe and similar companies specialized in radio dramas; with the advent of television, the term took on the additional meaning of one who does dubbing for animation. Television broadcasting aside, when radio was the leading mass medium, actors who played in radio dramas were not without their fans; for example, actors in the Nagoya Radio Drama troupe who played the lead love interest roles often received many fan letters. In 1961, during the",
"\"Brand (play)\"\nout to God, asking, \"\"Does not salvation consider the will of man?\"\" The final words are from an unknown voice: \"\"He is the god of love.\"\" What this line means has been debated. One interpretation is that Brand left love out of his account (a popular statement). Another might be that, being the god of love, God does not forget Brand after all. The play debates freedom of will and the consequential choice. The problem is further debated in \"\"Peer Gynt\"\". A crucial point is the discussion about the absence of love, and the sacrifice of Christ. As a consequence,",
"\"John Deeks\"\nAustralia, voicing trails, promos and ratings & announcements. He also voices commercials for Australian retailers such as \"\"JB Hi-Fi\"\". Deeks is also a former co-host of radio program \"\"Family Counsellor\"\" on 3UZ. He also does the introduction to Wil Anderson & Charlie Clausen's podcast TOFOP. John Deeks John \"\"Deeksie\"\" Deeks (born 1 May 1951) is an Australian television and radio presenter and voice artist for the Seven Network, where he has been working since 1975 based in Melbourne. For many years Deeks was the announcer who said \"\"Come on Down!\"\" on the Australian version of game show \"\"The New Price",
"\"George Newhouse\"\nplanning law. He is an Adjunct Professor at Macquarie University where he teaches law and is also the chapter editor of Thomson Reuters \"\"The Laws of Australia: Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders – Civil Justice Issues.\"\" Newhouse co-founded the National Justice Project in 2016 with Dan Mori and Duncan Fine. As the principal solicitor of the Project his work involves using the law in ways that support and advance social justice and human rights in Australia. It does this by supporting those who are least able to access justice and whose cases can advance human rights within Australia and the",
"\"Singin' in the Rain (musical)\"\nDancing Cavalier\"\", a musical comedy film. Meanwhile, Don falls in love with an aspiring actress, Kathy Selden, who is providing the voice for Lina. When Lina finds out, she is furious and does everything possible to sabotage the romance. She maliciously demands that Kathy continue to provide her voice in all future films, but remain uncredited. An irate, but desperate Simpson is forced to agree; Kathy has no choice because she is under contract. The premiere is a tremendous success. When the audience clamors for Lina to sing live, Don and Cosmo improvise and get Lina to lip-synch while Kathy",
"\"Banda Calypso discography\"\nthe bestseller list of Brazil. In addition to these holdings, Banda Calypso also invited several artists to do duets, like: Another Chance (Leonardo), gum with Calypso (Gum with Banana), Sweet Honey (Edu & Maraial), Sunday to Sunday (Maraial), No Direction (Fagner), a New Being (Voice of Truth), nor Yes, No no (Bruno e Marrone), I can not deny that Te Amo (Reginaldo Rossi), who loves does not stop loving (Amado Batista). Banda Calypso discography The discography of Banda Calypso comprises twenty albums in a fifteen-year career, divided into twelve studio albums, eight live albums and four promotional albums with five",
"\"Love Eterne (2011 film)\"\nLove Eterne (2011 film) Love Eterne is a 2011 romantic comedy film written and directed by Joseph Villapaz, and starring Melissa Navia and James Gill. It takes place in New York City. It received two Awards of Merits and an Honorable Mention at film festivals. Medina (Melissa Navia) gets up after hearing a voice in her dreams. She prepares to go out, has a coffee, and does a quick breath relaxation exercise. Her friend, Sidonia (Bonnie Piesse), arrives and finds Medina, who is looking at herself in the mirror with a sad expression. Sidonia tries to lighten the moment, and",
"\"Tropic Island Hum\"\nafter that, Wirral blushes at his new love crush Wilhelmina. Then a bad thing appears, the mask-animals try to ruin the party, but then, a school appears, and at the end Wirral & Wilhelmina kiss. All songs written by Paul McCartney. Tropic Island Hum Tropic Island Hum, released in 2004, but originally recorded in 1995, is a song from Paul McCartney's second animated film for children. The associated single reached #21 in the UK. The \"\"Tropic Island Hum\"\" film is from a story and screenplay by Paul McCartney, who with his wife, Linda McCartney, provide all the character's voices. They",
"\"Peter R. de Vries\"\nthat would send them to Europe. In August 2010, De Vries traveled to Subiaco, Western Australia in an attempt to interview dive instructor Daniel Ian Ross, who is being sought through Interpol for the August 2008 death of 23-year-old Dutch tourist Mariska Esmeralde Mast at the Honduran island of Roatán. Ross was initially arrested and released after surrendering his British passport with instructions not to leave the island. Ross, who has dual citizenship, then used his Australian passport to leave the island. Ross denied responsibility for the death through his lawyers in Australia, which does not have an extradition treaty",
"\"Coconut Fred's Fruit Salad Island\"\nGo.com. The review describes the show as \"\"the TV equivalent of sugary cereal, and nothing more\"\", and proceeded to give the show two stars out of five. Rob Paulsen, who voiced the main character Coconut Fred, stated that he does not like to remember voicing the character, and said that it was nothing more than a shameless \"\"SpongeBob SquarePants\"\" knockoff. Due to the poor feedback that the show received, the originally 13-episode first season was cut short to nine episodes, and the show went on a 5-month hiatus. The final four episodes were branded as Season Two, and the extremely",
"\"An Elephant Makes Love to a Pig\"\nwhich Shelley takes the blame for Stan's mistakes, and then beats up Stan when he tries to thank her, was also based on experiences Parker had when his sister would bail him out of trouble. The dialogue spoken by the giant mutant Stan was inspired by a mentally handicapped character in the MTV show \"\"How's Your News?\"\", which Parker and Stone produced; according to Parker and Stone, the character could only say phrases like \"\"Bubba chop, bubba chewy chomp\"\", and both men took turns voicing mutant Stan to sound the same way. Isaac Hayes, who does the voice of Chef,",
"\"Joseph Cotten\"\ndelitto perfetto\"\" (1978), \"\"Screamers\"\" (1979), \"\"Concorde Affaire '79\"\" (1979),\"\"\"\" (1979),\"\"Churchill and the Generals\"\" (1979), \"\"Tales of the Unexpected\"\" and \"\"Fantasy Island\"\". \"\"I was in a lot of junk,\"\" he admitted later. \"\"I get nervous when I don't work.\"\" Cotten's final performances included \"\"The Hearse\"\" (1980), \"\"Casino\"\" (1980), \"\"Heaven's Gate\"\" (1980), \"\"The Love Boat\"\" (1981), \"\"The Survivor\"\" (1981), shot in Australia, and \"\"Delusion\"\" (1981). Cotten suffered a stroke in 1981 which caused him to temporarily lose his voice. On June 8, 1981, Cotten experienced a heart attack followed by a stroke that affected his brain's speech center. He began years of",
"\"La statue\"\nappears suddenly, as previously under the disguise of the dervish, coming now to claim his prey. They are left alone. But no threats, no arguments from Amgiad, no scary voices of underground spirits warning him of eternal punishment for breaking his vow are enough for Sélim to betray his love now. Seeing such determination Amgiad is almost ready to leave when Margyane, who witnessed half of their conversation and horrific voices, suddenly bars his exit, demanding that he rather should take her, that she does not desire to be an object for breaking such terrible vow, stating that she, from",
"\"Why Does Love Do This To Me\"\nstudio album \"\"Something Beginning with C\"\" and also gives its name to the band's 2011 greatest hits album \"\"\"\". The 2013 deluxe edition of \"\"Something Beginning with C\"\" includes the original UK demo version of the song. New Zealand 7\"\"/cassingle Australia CD single Why Does Love Do This To Me \"\"Why Does Love Do This to Me\"\" (alternatively spelt \"\"Why Does Love (Do This to Me)\"\") is a song by New Zealand pop band The Exponents. It was released in 1991 and is among The Exponents' most successful and best known songs. Having moved to London in 1987, the single",
"\"Lemonade Mouth\"\nand Olivia's mother, who never loved or wanted her, left Olivia's father, Ted, to raise his daughter by himself until he was convicted of armed robbery and manslaughter. In the meantime, Charlie falls in love with Mo. With new trust and friendship, the band becomes successful, getting on the radio and performing at a restaurant. However, things go downhill when Stella's ukulele breaks, Wen injures his lip, Charlie burns his hand, Olivia loses her voice, and Mo gets sick. All of this happens just before an annual live battle of the bands. Though the band does not do well in",
"\"Captain & Tennille\"\n\"\"Love on a Shoestring\"\" (from the album \"\"Make Your Move\"\"), into their \"\"Magic Love\"\" single in 2003. An Ashley Beedle remix of the single heightened the danceability of the original ambient track. In October 2006, Cartoon Network's animated special \"\"Casper's Scare School\"\" was aired. The duo recorded two songs for the film, and voiced the dialog for the characters who sang the songs. Tennille portrayed Aunt Belle and the Captain was Uncle Murray, who together formed a two-head-on-one-body being known as the Ankle. The two songs they performed, \"\"Why Does Love Make Me Feel So Good\"\" and \"\"World Without Fear,\"\"",
"\"Monkey Grip (novel)\"\nof grunge lit, the book was retrospectively categorized as one of the first examples of this genre. The novel, published at the height of a burgeoning counterculture movement and bohemia scene in Melbourne, achieved some degree of notoriety for its astute, uncompromising depiction of heroin addiction, sexuality, relationships and love. It became recognised as being one of Australia's \"\"first contemporary novels\"\", and long since its initial publication, has come to be regarded as being the \"\"voice of a generation\"\". Furthermore, it helped establish the career of Helen Garner, who is now one of the most well-known writers in Australia. Garner",
"\"Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai\"\nsings for her, Atul (Rajesh Tandon), Malik's son and Sonia's friend, invites him on a cruise to perform. During the celebrations, Rohit and Sonia become drunk and fall into a lifeboat that separates from the ship and floats to an island. During their time on the island, they fall in love. They are eventually rescued by Saxena, who realizes their love for each other and does not approve. He demands that Malik immediately fire Rohit. Sonia tries, and fails to make her father see what a good man Rohit is. Saxena tells Rohit that he needs to become successful before",
"\"Karma (2008 Indonesian film)\"\nstudy in Australia. In Australia, Arman meets Sandra (Dominique Diyose) and they fall in love. Sandra gets pregnant (out of wedlock) and is kicked out of home. Armand returns home and takes Sandra with him to his own family. Their arrival is greeted with a thrown glass. Strange sounds follow in the middle of the night and a female figure appears dressed in ancient Chinese dress, along with voices telling her to get out of the house, constantly terrorize her. From the people who had contact with Guan's family, Sandra discovers that every woman who enters the Guan's family will",
"\"Benny Mardones (album)\"\n1989 album contains a newly recorded version of \"\"Into the Night,\"\" a ballad built around his soothing voice and a late-night piano sound. The newer version has a more seductive feel to it and is truly the strongest tune out of the album's ten-song assortment, which are all meek love songs backed by hollow guitar and keyboards. Songs like \"\"I'll Be Good to You\"\" and \"\"How Could You Love Me\"\" can be compared to Jack Wagner's \"\"All I Need\"\" or Glenn Frey's \"\"The One You Love,\"\" but Mardones' efforts carry even less merit. Mardones' voice does come off as enchanting",
"\"ATLA – A Story of the Lost Island\"\nto a girl who grows up as the bosom companion to Astera. King Kron names the orphaned child Atla. When the young women are about twenty years old, Prince Herekla of Cacara in Phoenicia invents the magnetic compass. Herekla derives the basic idea from Chinese merchants. King Kron recognizes the power of Phoenicia, and is willing to betroth his daughter to Herekla. Herekla comes to Atlantis to accept his bride. Love, however, does not honor contracts, for Herekla and Atla fall in love. Astera, in turn, falls in love with Zemar, the virtuous son of the vile, ruthless priest Thalok.",
"\"Rana Farhan\"\nat New York's DROM for the 2014 recording \"\"Attar Boulevard\"\" Farhan also does gilding and paints miniatures, both using very traditional forms and using these techniques to create abstract compoitions. Rana has been featured on BBC Persian, Manoto, Voice of America, Suzi Khatami's \"\"Live From Hollywood\"\" KIRN 670 AM Los Angeles, dw-world.de German radio with Shahram Ahadi, \"\"Taraneyeh Nasorudeh\"\" with Farid Vahabi RFI Radio France International, Voice of America radio Farda, Homa Sarshar's \"\"Khaaneh-ye doost\"\" 670AM Los Angeles, the Kook entertainment show with Behzad Bolour for BBC Persia, Sholeh Sadr sbs radio from Melbourne Australia, \"\"Saba: Wind of Love\"\" 90.1",
"\"Rosa Guy\"\nbeen described as a Caribbean re-telling of Hans Christian Andersen's \"\"The Little Mermaid\"\" \"\"with a dash of Shakespeare's \"\"Romeo and Juliet\"\".\"\" In the tale, Desiree is a beautiful peasant who falls in love with a handsome upper-class boy whom she saved in an accident. His family does not approve of Desiree, for she is too black and too poor for their son who will be king. Concepts of sacrifice and pure love reign throughout the novel. It was adapted for the Broadway musical, \"\"Once on This Island\"\" by Lynn Ahrens and Stephen Flaherty. The show's original cast ran for a",
"\"Australia in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015\"\nthe kids' edition of \"\"The Voice\"\"), and managed to qualify for the final. Bella has a real love for all things musical and started her training at 6 years old. She has already had impressive experience in a live singing contest and performing in front of a large audience. Bella was the very first child to audition on ‘The Voice Kids Australia’ and went the whole distance to the Grand Final, finishing as the runner-up in 2014. She signed with Universal Music Australia in April 2014 and her Junior Eurovision Song Contest entry, ‘My Girls’ is her debut single. Dance",
"\"Love, Love\"\ndevelops slowly, but listeners with patience will enjoy the blending of the many different voices in this unusual musical stew\"\". Love, Love Love, Love is an album by American jazz trombonist and composer Julian Priester Pepo Mtoto recorded in 1973 and released on the ECM label. The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3½ stars stating \"\"The two lengthy improvisations are mostly on one-chord repetitive rhythmic vamps stated by the bass, featuring sound explorations and plenty of electronics. Only on the last half of the second medley does Priester himself emerge a bit from the electronic sounds. One",
"\"Emma Birdsall\"\nEmma Birdsall Emma Birdsall (born 21 January 1992) is an Australian singer-songwriter from Sydney, New South Wales. She was a participant in the first season of \"\"The Voice\"\", and placed in the top 16. Since then she has signed with Island Records Australia under the Universal Music Group, with her debut album set to be released in 2016. Her debut single, titled \"\"Lovers & Friends\"\", was released 16 August 2013. Birdsall has a recurring role in Nine Network's drama \"\"Love Child\"\", in which she also features on the soundtrack. She came to fame in 2012 as a finalist in Team",
"\"The Truth About Love (film)\"\ndrunken night with her sister. What Alice does not realise, however, is that her husband did, in fact, not send her the original Valentine's Day card; her husband's best friend and lawyer partner, Archie (Dougray Scott), did. When Alice's husband does not mention that he has received her card, Alice becomes suspicious that he is cheating on her with another woman. In an attempt to discover the truth, Alice calls her husband and pretends to be another woman with a deep, sultry voice who she calls \"\"Anonymous.\"\" After her husband agrees to meet with \"\"Anonymous,\"\" Alice becomes even more distraught,",
"\"Lyle Chan\"\nthe Acacia Quartet. \"\"Voices and Instruments\"\" is a diverse work employing any combination of voices (solo or choral) and instruments (chamber, orchestral or electronic). Though less obviously autobiographical than \"\"String Quartet\"\" or \"\"Solo Piano\"\", it does contain sections inspired by events within his direct experience, such as the Lindt Cafe hostage crisis of 2014, or discovering that Benjamin Britten's first love Wulff Scherchen was alive and living in Australia. Several sections have been released: \"\"“Wachsein ist andersvo” (Awakening is elsewhere)\"\", \"\"Rendezvous With Destiny\"\", \"\"\"\"Dass ich dich schau ewiglich\"\" (That I may see you eternally),\"\", \"\"Love Is Always Born (December)\"\" and",
"\"Love's Brother\"\nnew letter with a picture of his brother to Rosetta, who falls in love instantly with the man in the picture and therefore accepts his marriage proposal. When she arrives in Australia she is of course appalled that Angelo does not look like the man she thought she had married. However, she stays, to try to gain Gino's affections. But Gino has a girlfriend, Connie, a wise and tough girl who knows exactly what she wants. She loves Gino, but wishes he possessed more of Angelo's qualities. Though Gino tries to avoid Rosetta, he cannot help but eventually fall in",
"\"The Voice (Australia season 6)\"\nThe Voice (Australia season 6) The sixth season of \"\"The Voice\"\" began on 24 April 2017. Delta Goodrem was the only coach to reprise her role from the fifth series. She was joined by returning coach, Seal, returning for his third season after a three-year absence and new additions Boy George and Kelly Rowland, replacing Ronan Keating, The Madden Brothers and Jessie J, respectively. Judah Kelly from Team Delta won the competition on July 2, 2017, marking Goodrem's second win as a coach. In July 2016, Jessie J announced her departure from \"\"The Voice\"\" after two seasons, commenting \"\"I've loved",
"\"Orlando Furioso\"\nwith Angelica, as the author explains that love is itself a form of insanity.) Orlando joins with Brandimart and Oliver to fight Agramante, Sobrino and Gradasso on the island of Lampedusa. There Orlando kills King Agramante. Another important plotline involves the love between the female Christian warrior Bradamante and the Saracen Ruggiero. They too have to endure many vicissitudes. Ruggiero is taken captive by the sorceress Alcina and has to be freed from her magic island. He then rescues Angelica from the orc. He also has to avoid the enchantments of his foster father, the wizard Atlante, who does not",
"\"Crazy in Love\"\nGatsby\"\" (2013). Upon hearing a preview of the song, Randall Roberts of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" commented that the cover was the best song on the album sang with a \"\"surprising, simmering urgency\"\". Kyle Anderson of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" also wrote that the swing cover of \"\"Crazy in Love\"\" was one of the highlights on the album. On October 21, 2013, Third Degree covered \"\"Crazy in Love\"\" on the fifth season of \"\"The X Factor Australia\"\", and on May 4, 2014, C Major covered the song on the third series of \"\"The Voice Australia\"\". In 2015, Monica Michael covered the song",
"\"Love My Way\"\nand Charlie's mother, Brenda, and father, Gerry, also have a strong presence in the ongoing story, as does Julia's ex-lover Howard, who enters into a relationship with Frankie. Produced by John Edwards and Claudia Karvan, \"\"Love My Way\"\" starred Karvan, Sam Worthington, Dan Wyllie, Asher Keddie, Brendan Cowell, and Alex Cook. As the program was made for subscription television in Australia, it contained stronger material than most Australian programs: regular swearing, drug use and sexual references. When the series was launched, much was made of the connection between \"\"Love My Way\"\" and \"\"The Secret Life of Us\"\": both sharing a",
"\"Un'alma innamorata\"\nknown that Vittoria was among the guests at the estate in Vignanello around the time of composition. Although uncertain, the text of the cantata may have been written by Abbé Francesco Mazziotti (who was the tutor of Ruspoli's eldest son). Even though the work is performed by a female voice, the text does not reveal whether the \"\"voice\"\" of the text is male or female. The text relates that a heart which is faithful in love becomes angry when it is wounded by love, however the singer is happy because it loves more than one heart and spurns the harsh",
"\"What Lovers Do\"\nVoice\"\". In the United States, \"\"What Lovers Do\"\" has reached number nine on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, becoming Maroon 5's 13th and SZA's first top 10 in the country. As of September 2017, it has moved 116,000 copies in the United States according to Nielsen SoundScan. The track reached number seven on the ARIA Singles Chart, becoming the band's 10th single in Australia to reach the top 10. \"\"What Lovers Do\"\" was featured in the television shows \"\"Supergirl\"\", \"\"This Is Us\"\", \"\"Siesta Key\"\", \"\"Love Island\"\" and \"\"The Only Way Is Essex\"\" and the film \"\"I Feel Pretty\"\". The song also",
"\"Politics of Norfolk Island\"\nof Australia, Norfolk Island does not have diplomatic representation abroad or within the territory. It is however a full participant in the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (an international organisation) and a member in its own right of a number of international sporting organisations (e.g. the Commonwealth Games). Politics of Norfolk Island Politics of Norfolk Island takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic entity. Norfolk Island is the only non-mainland Australian territory to have achieved self-governance. The Norfolk Island Act 1979, passed by the Parliament of Australia in 1979, is the Act under which the island is governed. In",
"\"Elaine Marley\"\nElaine Marley Elaine Marley–Threepwood is a fictional character in the \"\"Monkey Island\"\" series of graphic adventure video games. Created by Ron Gilbert for LucasArts, the character first appears in \"\"The Secret of Monkey Island\"\" and is one of the core characters in the franchise. Originally conceived as a ruthless island governor, the character evolved during development into the protagonist's love interest. While the first two games in the series did not feature voice acting, Elaine was voiced by Alexandra Boyd in \"\"The Curse of Monkey Island\"\" and by Charity James in \"\"Escape from Monkey Island\"\"; Boyd would reprise the role",
"\"Singh Is Kinng\"\n(Ranvir Shorey), who was to fly to Egypt. In Egypt, Happy meets Sonia (Katrina Kaif) and falls deeply in love with her. But he does not express his love to her. Leaving her behind, he heads to Australia to meet Lucky. Lucky refuses to return to his hometown and throws Happy and Rangeela out of his house. Penniless, Happy finds warmth and affection in an elderly lady (Kirron Kher) who provides him with food in spite of being a stranger. Lucky winds up in hospital, paralyzed, after a series of violent incidents that Happy has caused. (In one of these",
"\"Tina Arena\"\nbeing a fan of Arena's, recorded \"\"I Want to Know What Love Is\"\" including the bridge that was written specifically for Arena's version. Sarah De Bono who came in at fourth place when she joined \"\"The Voice Australia\"\" also recorded Arena's \"\"If I Didn't Love You.\"\" Filipino artists Nina and Christian Bautista recorded a duet version of \"\"Burn\"\" that appeared on Nina's album \"\"Nina Live!\"\" while Regine Velasquez did a live performance on Philippine television. Erik Santos and Sheryn Regis also recorded their version of Arena and Marc Anthony's duet, \"\"I Want to Spend My Lifetime Loving You\"\". In 2001,",
"\"Craig Willis\"\nCraig Willis Craig Willis (born 1954) is an Australian announcer who has appeared as the voice of many of Network Ten / One HD and Seven Network's AFL Grand Final, Anzac Day and major Finals Broadcasts. He is colloquially known as the 'voice of the AFL'. Willis has also performed voiceovers at non-AFL major events, including the Melbourne Cup and is regarded as one of Australia's premier announcers. Willis is often a Master of Ceremonies and hosts the traditional Grand Final Breakfast, a fixture of the AFL grand final day. Additionally, he does voiceovers for Melbourne radio station 3AW. In",
"\"The Isle of Voices\"\na certain tree, the island's sea-shells can be transformed into coins and the pair transported home. Keola attempts to blackmail Kalamake for a share of his riches, but Kalamake retaliates by abandoning Keola at sea. He is rescued by a passing ship heading for the Tuamotus islands, but does not get along with the first mate, so jumps overboard when they sight land. To his amazement he discovers he is on the very same island he had earlier visited supernaturally. Getting to know the inhabitants (who turn out to be cannibals intending to eat him), Keola discovers that not only",
"\"Dragon Soul\"\nwas licensed in North America in 2010 as \"\"Dragon Ball Z Kai\"\", Funimation recorded \"\"Dragon Soul\"\" in English, with lyrics written by Brina Palencia. The uncut DVD/Blu-ray Disc volumes feature a different singer for each release. Part 1 is sung by Sean Schemmel, who also does the voice of Goku and King Kai. Part 2 is sung by Justin Cook, who also does the voice of Raditz. Part 3 is sung by Vic Mignogna, who also does the voices of Broly and Burter, his version was also used for the Nicktoons and The CW airings of the show. Part 4",
"\"Leonce and Lena\"\nin the garden with her governess. She tells the governess that she does not want to get married with a man who she does not know and love. She decides to run away with the governess’s help to escape her arranged marriage. Leonce and Valerio are on their way to Italy, and also Lena and governess are on their way to Italy. Leonce and Valerio arrive at an inn. A bit later, Lena and the governess arrive at the same inn. Leonce hears Lena’s voice and falls in love with her. Lena and the governess are in a room, but",
"\"Love & Love Only\"\nthe film. Being an English film, the composer was keen in getting native western voices. After advertising online in Australia, Rachael Leahcar, the South Australian singer was chosen to render her voice for the first ever song composed by Ilaiyaraaja for an English film. The background tracks were recorded in Prasad Studios, Chennai and the voice was recorded and mixed in Australia. Love & Love Only Love & Love Only is a 2015 English-language Australian feature film directed by Indian-born Australian filmmaker Julian Karikalan. starring Rohit Kalia, who was Mr. India Australia in 2014 and Georgia Nicholas in lead roles.",
"\"Untitled (How Does It Feel)\"\nguitar. On the song's final chorus section, critic Steve McPherson wrote \"\"after it hits a peak, it keeps rising, the chorus of voices fizzing into overdrive and the whole track gradually succumbing to a wash of reverb\"\". The song is cut off in the middle of its culmination, ending with the line \"\"How does it fee-\"\". Co-written by D'Angelo and producer Raphael Saadiq, \"\"Untitled (How Does It Feel)\"\" features sexually-explicit lyrics that follow and narrate a man's plea to his love interest for sex, as demonstrated in the song's second verse: \"\"Love to make you wet / In between your",
"\"Madam Satan\"\narm in a sling, reconcile after a visit from a heavily bandaged Jimmy. The cast of \"\"Madam Satan\"\" is listed by the American Film Institute. Katherine DeMille, DeMille's daughter, was an uncredited \"\"Zeppelin Reveler\"\". Cecil B. DeMille, voices an uncredited Radio Newscaster Songs Soundtrack<br> Abe Lyman, who can be seen in \"\"Madam Satan\"\", was hired to play the music. He recorded two numbers from the film for Brunswick Records. \"\"Live And Love Today\"\" and \"\"This Is Love\"\" were released on Brunswick's popular 10-inch series as record number 4804. Regal label in Australia also released a version of \"\"Live And Love",
"\"Paul Lambert (Emmerdale)\"\nand Jonny. This causes Jonny's mother, Patricia (Vicki Michelle), to visit the village. After initial confusion, Paul convinces Patricia that he still loves Jonny, who has moved home to Australia. He plans to travel to Australia to try and rebuild his relationship with Jonny, but Val lies and tells him that Rodney has a heart condition in attempt to ensure Paul does not leave the village. Lily, however, gets in touch with Jonny and arranges a meeting between him and Paul. While they both still love each other, Paul tells Jonny he cannot leave Emmerdale because of his father's condition.",
"\"Danny Ross (musician)\"\nDanny Ross (musician) Danny Philip Ross (born 4 November 1983) is an Australian singer, songwriter and guitarist based in Kangaroo Valley, New South Wales. Ross is best known as a 2013 finalist on The Voice Australia, and is a regular performer at musical festivals and live venues in Australia. Ross has described the death of his father, who was a farmer but loved singing-songwriting, as the inspiration for him focusing on a career in music, Ross was coached by Joel Madden of Good Charlotte fame. He is an accomplished guitarist and demonstrated guitars for Jacksons Rare Guitars. Ross' debut album",
"\"Bittersweet (Apocalyptica song)\"\nBittersweet (Apocalyptica song) \"\"Bittersweet\"\" is a single by the cello rock band Apocalyptica in collaboration with Ville Valo (of HIM) and Lauri Ylönen (of The Rasmus). The music is by Apocalyptica, the lyrics by Ville Valo and the vocals by Ville Valo and Lauri Ylönen. The song is written for four cellos (quartet) and voice, but there are versions for just the cello quartet. The lyrics are about a love triangle, in which a woman loves a man, who does not love her back, and another man which is in love with the woman, while she does not love him",
"Idomeneo\nthe scene that immediately follows. Island of Crete, shortly after the Trojan War. Ilia, daughter of the defeated Trojan King Priam, has been taken to Crete after the war. She loves Prince Idamante, son of Idomeneo, but hesitates to acknowledge her love. Idamante frees the Trojan prisoners in a gesture of good will. He tells Ilia, who is rejecting his love, that it is not his fault that their fathers were enemies. Trojans and Cretans together welcome the return of peace, but Electra, daughter of the Greek King Agamemnon, is jealous of Ilia and does not approve of Idamante's clemency",
"\"Danny Ross (musician)\"\n\"\"As the Crow Flies\"\" was released 12 July 2013. Danny Ross (musician) Danny Philip Ross (born 4 November 1983) is an Australian singer, songwriter and guitarist based in Kangaroo Valley, New South Wales. Ross is best known as a 2013 finalist on The Voice Australia, and is a regular performer at musical festivals and live venues in Australia. Ross has described the death of his father, who was a farmer but loved singing-songwriting, as the inspiration for him focusing on a career in music, Ross was coached by Joel Madden of Good Charlotte fame. He is an accomplished guitarist and",
"\"Lois Griffin\"\nshe had based on one of her cousins from Long Island, New York. She took the voice of the character to the set and use it for Lois. The voice was originally slower, when MacFarlane heard it, he asked her to make it faster and higher. Borstein has noted that the voice of Lois has been changing from the slower original voice to the quicker up tempo voice of the present episodes. There have been occasions where Borstein does not voice Lois, such as in the episode \"\"Road to the Multiverse\"\", where Lois is not voiced by Borstein in a",
"\"Cocos (Keeling) Islands\"\n2015 via high speed satellite link. The Cocos (Keeling) Islands have access to a range of modern communication services. Digital television stations are broadcast from Western Australia via satellite. A local radio station, 6CKI – Voice of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, is staffed by community volunteers and provides some local content. The Cocos (Keeling) Islands receives a range of digital channels from Western Australia via satellite and is broadcast from the Airport Building on the West Island on the following VHF frequencies: ABC6, SBS7, WAW8, WOW10 and WDW11 From 2013 onwards, Cocos Island will receive four Malaysian channels via satellite:",
"\"It Walks Like Love\"\n2009. and undertook limited tours in Australia with Mick Turner and Gareth Liddiard with Single 'Mimic The Rain' received limited radio airplay and the album had a generally positive reception. Faster Louder said 'Carmen’s voice saunters all silk and smoke...a magnetically absorbing album' and Alt Media called it 'her best work to date'. Inpress stated ‘It’s always been about the voice...beauty and danger, knowing and innocence, sex and longing, and love, both sacred and profane... Loene Carmen’s individual mix of torch blues, gothic country, with occasional outbreaks of smoky nightclub has seduced many who hear it. ..She sings it, you",
"Pearlie\nAgate. Coral only appears in \"\"Mother Magic\"\" alongside Agate. Agate is Pearlie's aunt, Sapphire's mother and Coral's big sister. She is best friends with her younger sister Coral. Agate loves her daughter Sapphire immensely but will not take any back sass or rudeness from her at all. She only appears in \"\"Mother Magic\"\". Twinkle-Twinkle is a vain fairy who is the best singing superstar in Jubilee Park. She does sing her songs. She sings, having a tape play the voice she once had. How she lost her voice is unknown. In one of the episodes, she has been tricked by"
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when did beauty and the beast come out on dvd | [
"June 6 , 2017"
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"\"Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)\"\nGolden Globe Awards. Disney released the final trailer on January 30, 2017. \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" was released on Blu-ray, DVD and Digital HD on June 6, 2017. The film debuted at No. 1 on the NPD VideoScan overall disc sales chart, with all other titles in the top 20, collectively, selling only 40% as many units as \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". The movie regained the top spot on the national home video sales charts during its third week of release. The movie became available on Netflix on September 19, 2017. \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" grossed $504 million in the",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)\"\ninstrumental movie version performed by The Galway Pops Orchestra and featured on the album \"\"Galway at the Movies\"\" was nominated in 1994 for the Best Pop Instrumental Performance Grammy. The American Film Institute ranked \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" 62nd on the organization's list of the 100 greatest songs in film history. \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" is one of only four songs from Disney animated films to have appeared on the list. When BuzzFeed organized \"\"The Definitive Ranking Of The 102 Best Animated Disney Songs\"\" list, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" was placed at number four, while the same website ranked the",
"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\nsame features on the original \"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\" DVD. The Blu-ray re-release was put into the Disney Vault along with other two films. The film was re-released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on a Blu-ray combo pack on October 25, 2016. The film received an approval rating of 13% on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes based on 8 reviews. Ty Burr, reviewing for \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\", graded the film a C- concluding in his review, \"\"All in all, a pretty soggy Christmas fruitcake. Will your kids eat it up? Sure, and that makes \"\"Enchanted Christmas\"\" worth",
"\"Lest We Forget: The Best Of\"\nthat he \"\"wasn't in the best frame of mind when I did it\"\". Shirley commented on the cover: \"\"It's really cool but neither of us felt comfortable putting it on our records so I don't know if it will ever come out. I hope it does. Our voices sound fantastic in a very Beauty and the Beast kind of way.\"\" Both singers wanted to try to collaborate again sometime in the future, and Manson said that he enjoyed working with Shirley. After making the decision not to include the duet on \"\"Lest We Forget\"\", Marilyn Manson took a break from",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)\"\nversion of the title track \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" also received Grammy nominations for Record of the Year and Song of the Year. In total, the soundtrack won 3 Grammys for Best Pop Duo/Group Performance (Celine Dion & Peabo Bryson, Best Pop Instrumental Performance (Richard Kauffman), and Best Song Written for a Motion Picture (Alan Menken). In the movie track eight comes after track nine. Total time of unreleased score material excluding song instrumentals: Approx. 33 minutes Total time of unreleased score material including song instrumentals: Approx. 1 hour Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack) Beauty and the Beast: Original",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)\"\nthe film's title song and decided to release a pop rendition of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" as a commercial single in an attempt to persuade voters to vote for it. When \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" was written, it was composed with the potential of having \"\"half a life outside the movie.\"\" Menken revealed that this was the first time one of his compositions had been rearranged and \"\"turned into ear candy\"\". Menken recruited musician Robbie Buchanan to arrange \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" into the form of a pop duet while Walter Afanasieff was responsible for producing the track. Afanasieff also",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nonly two major characters, the filmmakers enhanced them, added new characters in the form of enchanted household items who \"\"add warmth and comedy to a gloomy story\"\" and guide the audience through the film, and added a \"\"real villain\"\" in the form of Gaston. These ideas were somewhat similar to elements of the 1946 French film version of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", which introduced the character of Avenant, an oafish suitor somewhat similar to Gaston, as well as inanimate objects coming to life in the Beast's castle. The animated objects were, however, given distinct personalities in the Disney version. By",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)\"\nDion while performing \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" live on the comedian's late-night talk show in 2015. M Magazine deemed it \"\"amazing\"\", while 2DayFM said \"\"the singing is so good it gave me goosebumps\"\". SugarScape deemed it \"\"pretty hilarious and surprisingly pretty much spot on\"\". Billboard said the duo \"\"put their own spin\"\" on the song, and that she \"\"nailed her Celine impression\"\". NineMSN called it a \"\"pitch-perfect rendition\"\", while Access Hollywood said she belted out the song like a diva. The ballroom sequence was parodied in an episode of \"\"Family Guy\"\". Beauty and the Beast (Disney song) \"\"Beauty and the",
"\"So Beast\"\nSo Beast So Beast is the first Japanese album from the South Korean boy group Beast. It was released in Japan on August 10, 2011 in 3 formats: A CD+DVD A coming with DVD, 72-page photobook, 22-page lyric booklet and comes in a digipak with a sleeve over it, CD+DVD B comes with a DVD with different contents and a 32-page photobook and CD only just featuring a lyric booklet and its CD. It contain 12 tracks, some tracks in Korean and some tracks are Japanese versions from their previously released albums. It ranked no. 3 in Oricon's Weekly albums",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\na handsome, narcissistic and arrogant hunter. Lost in the forest while traveling to a fair to present his latest invention, Belle's father Maurice seeks refuge in the Beast's castle. While the castle's servants are sympathetic and welcoming of Maurice, the Beast discovers and imprisons him. Belle ventures out in search for him and finds him locked in the castle's tower. Belle offers to replace her father as the Beast's prisoner, and the Beast accepts. The Beast takes Maurice outside to the horseless carriage. Befriending the castle's servants, Belle is treated to a spectacular dinner. When she wanders into the forbidden",
"\"All Out of Love (H & Claire song)\"\nAll Out of Love (H & Claire song) \"\"All Out of Love\"\" / \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" is the third and final single to be released by pop duo H & Claire, released in 2002. The song peaked at #10 on the UK Singles Charts. The recording of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" coincided with,and was recorded to promote, the 10th anniversary of the Disney film of the same name and a re-release of the film on video and DVD, with the video for the song appearing on both formats. The music video for \"\"All Out of Love\"\" was filmed by",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1987 film)\"\ncome live with him as punishment. Beauty moves to the castle, and is alone for the first time in her life. Therefore, she realises what she wants to do with her life, and realises that the Beast is not a complete monster. When Beauty's father takes her to the castle the Beast gives him two chest of gold and horses to carry it as compensation for giving up his daughter. It seems that while in the castle anything she wants magically appears. The beast has magical powers and grants all her wishes. The only time they see each other is",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (2014 film)\"\nBeauty and the Beast (2014 film) Beauty and the Beast () is a 2014 Franco-German romantic fantasy film based on the traditional fairy tale of the same name by Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve. Written by Christophe Gans and Sandra Vo-Anh and directed by Gans, the film stars Léa Seydoux as Belle and Vincent Cassel as the Beast. The film was screened out of competition at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival and was released in France on 12 February 2014 to positive reviews, becoming a box office success. International reviews were more mixed. It was nominated for the People's Choice",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nand LePlume from the castle, but Belle brings them back from the woods, and the Beast soon learns to forgive them, as their intentions were good. In the fourth part, \"\"The Broken Wing\"\", the Beast loses his temper with Belle again when she brings an injured bird into the castle, as he dislikes birds. As he tries to chase the bird out, however, he falls over on the stairs and hits his head hard, stripping him of his hatred for birds. However, his selfishness still remains, and he locks the bird in a cage in his room, demanding that it",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)\"\nsong \"\"Human Again\"\", the original instrumental intended for the \"\"Transformation\"\" scene, (titled \"\"Death of the Beast (Early Version)\"\" here) and demos for \"\"Be Our Guest\"\" and the title track. In October 2010, the soundtrack was re-released again as a Diamond Edition soundtrack, to coincide with the successful Blu-ray and DVD Diamond Edition release of the film, the 1991 version of the soundtrack was released and included Jordin Sparks' cover of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" as a bonus track. The soundtrack was reissued as the fourteenth entry in \"\"The Legacy Collection\"\" on February 9, 2018 and includes previously unreleased score. During",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1983 film)\"\nBeauty and the Beast (1983 film) Beauty and the Beast () is a 1983 Danish drama film written and directed by Nils Malmros. The film stars Line Arlien-Søborg as a sexually active 16-year-old and Jesper Klein as the father who struggles to accept his daughter's relationships with boys as well as his own jealousy. Malmros, who had worked with the young Arlien-Søborg on his coming-of-age drama, \"\"Tree of Knowledge\"\", wrote the role of the daughter specifically for her. Both Arlien-Søborg and Klein won the 1984 Bodil and Robert awards for acting. \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" received the 1984 Bodil Award",
"\"Death of a Ladies' Man (novel)\"\nThe novel is set within the city of Glasgow, making references to a number of locations including, Ashton Lane, The 13th Note Café, ABC, Byres Road, Nice N' Sleazy's, and many others. Regarding the overall setting, Bissett noted, \"\"\"\"Ladies’ Man\"\" is a Glasgow book. I did feel I had a big Glaswegian beast seething around in there that wanted to come out in the strange, alien, beautiful, fucked-up way it did in [\"\"Death of a Ladies' Man\"\"].\"\" \"\"Death of a Ladies' Man\"\" refers to many Scottish indie rock artists, including: Idlewild, Malcolm Middleton, Frightened Rabbit, Zoey Van Goey, The Twilight",
"\"On the Record (musical)\"\nbeing \"\"Will the Sun Ever Shine Again\"\" from the 2004 film \"\"Home on the Range\"\". \"\"On the Record\"\" includes a total of eight Academy Award for Best Song winners: \"\"When You Wish Upon a Star\"\" from \"\"Pinocchio\"\", \"\"Zip-A-Dee-Doo-Dah\"\" from \"\"Song of the South\"\", \"\"Under the Sea\"\" from \"\"The Little Mermaid\"\", \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" from \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", \"\"A Whole New World\"\" from \"\"Aladdin\"\", \"\"Can You Feel the Love Tonight\"\" from \"\"The Lion King\"\", \"\"Colors of the Wind\"\" from \"\"Pocahontas\"\", and \"\"You'll Be in My Heart\"\" from \"\"Tarzan\"\". The catalogue of music does not only come from the screen,",
"\"Disney Renaissance\"\nBest Picture when that category had only five entries (1944-2008). \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" did win the Golden Globe Award for Best Picture (Musical or Comedy) and two Academy Awards, for Best Original Score and Best Original Song. \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" also received an Academy Award nomination for Best Sound, as well as two additional nominations for Best Original Song. \"\"Aladdin\"\" and \"\"The Lion King\"\" followed in 1992 and 1994, respectively, with both films having the highest worldwide grosses of their respective release years. \"\"Aladdin\"\" was the highest-grossing animated film at the time of its release, but later became",
"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\nwhat happened after Beast saved Belle from the wolves... The story is made into a full-length flashback of when the Prince is the Beast and his servants are the Enchanted Objects. Belle is still a prisoner in Beast's castle. All the servants are trying to figure out a way for them to fall in love with each other, and with Christmas coming up, they look at this as a great opportunity to bring them together. Belle is excited about Christmas, but Beast is not happy seeing how it is the anniversary of his spell being cast upon the castle. Belle",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\nthe costume's shape, which evokes heavy metal fashion until ultimately substituted for a black Oscar de la Renta-inspired velvet suit when the Beast finally transforms back into a prince. Hould-Ward designed the leads' costumes from the perspective of her daughter Leah, explaining, \"\"when Leah comes to see it, she remembers from the movie that the Beast was in that blue jacket. Leah expects that blue jacket, and if you don't give it to her, she and a lot of other ten-year-olds are going to be sad\"\". At the same time, the designer wanted her creations to be equally as interesting",
"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\nthese traits were incorporated into Forte, the pipe organ, who did not want the Beast to become human again. Unlike the other characters, Forte was animated entirely by computers. The film was first released on VHS on November 11, 1997. A bare-bones DVD was released on October 13, 1998. Both editions were quickly taken out of print and the film remained unavailable until Disney released the Special Edition DVD and VHS on November 12, 2002, just after the studio released the original film's Special Edition DVD release. The new DVD featured a remake music video of the song \"\"As Long",
"\"My Musical\"\nin the closing credits: \"\"All Right\"\", \"\"Welcome to Sacred Heart\"\", \"\"Everything Comes Down to Poo\"\", \"\"Gonna Miss You, Carla\"\", \"\"The Rant Song\"\", \"\"Options\"\", \"\"When the Truth Comes Out\"\", \"\"Guy Love\"\", \"\"For the Last Time, I'm Dominican\"\", and \"\"Friends Forever/What's Going to Happen\"\". \"\"Welcome to Sacred Heart\"\" was composed by Fordham, Marx, and Lopez Fordham considers \"\"Welcome to Sacred Heart\"\" to be Dr. Kelso's song; Kelso (and especially Jenkins' performance of Kelso) being Sacred Heart's Jerry Orbach/Robert Preston-type showman, as in \"\"Lullaby of Broadway\"\" from \"\"42nd Street\"\". \"\"Be Our Guest\"\" from \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" was also cited as an influence.",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (strongman competition)\"\nonce the Beauty and the Beast became entangled with the Super Series, it lost its stand alone gravitas and quickly fell from favour. In the tentative schedule for the 2004/05 Super Series there was to have been a November Hawaii Grand Prix, but that season was foreshortened and this did not take place. The Beauty and the Beast was so-called because there were in fact two events running. The strongman equated to the Beast. The beauty was initially a bikini fitness challenge. In 2001 this was replaced by the first ever Women's Strength & Fitness Challenge. The association between Strongman",
"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\nBeauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas is a 1997 American direct-to-video animated Christmas musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation. It takes place within the timeline of the 1991 film \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". The film sold 7.6million VHS tapes in 1997. The film starts out with everybody getting prepared for Christmas. Lumiere and Cogsworth argue about who saved Christmas last year. Chip begs Mrs. Potts to be the narrator of the story. After hesitating she agrees. Soon everyone is gathered around Mrs. Potts as she tells the events of",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nnamed him \"\"Prince Adam\"\". Disney has come to embrace the name, as seen in multiple pieces of merchandise as well as a plaque hung up in 2012 (and still hangs there as of 2017) in Walt Disney World's Port Orleans Riverside Royal Rooms that clearly states his name as \"\"Prince Adam.\"\" A handsome young prince lives in a luxurious castle in France. He has everything he ever wanted, and as a result, he is spoiled, selfish and unkind. One night, his kindness is put to the test when a beggar woman comes to the castle and asks for shelter from",
"\"The Sea Beast\"\ncomparative newcomer. The scene in which she first sees the havoc wrought upon her lover by the white whale reaches artistic heights that leave one trembling. And the scene is perfect pictorially.\"\" However, \"\"Movie Monthly\"\" was less enthusiastic about the film, declaring that it \"\"does not come up to expectations, principally because its story turns out to be quite preposterous\"\". The film survives intact and was broadcast on television in the 1950s. The film is listed as being held by several archives around the world. It is available on DVD from Televista. The Sea Beast The Sea Beast is a",
"\"Gaston (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nand effectively the \"\"protagonist\"\" of the village B-stories, where he is trying to come up with some scheme to get Belle to marry him, only for the triplets to interfere and sabotage his plans in order to get him to focus on them over Belle. He also appears in an expanded role in Serena Valentino's 2014 book \"\"The Beast Within: A Tale Of Beauty's Prince\"\", which takes place prior to the start of the original film. In the novel, Gaston and the Beast are portrayed as childhood friends, with the curse erasing Gaston's memory of the prince. He has a",
"\"Tony Kakko\"\nTurunen on the live version of \"\"Beauty and the Beast.\"\" Tony appears on stage with Tarja performing \"\"Beauty and the Beast,\"\" on Nightwish's live DVD \"\"From Wishes to Eternity\"\". Tony also performed guest vocals in the song \"\"Wasted Time\"\" from Heavenly's album \"\"Virus\"\" and did backing vocals for \"\"Before the Bleeding Sun\"\", the fifth album of the Finnish band Eternal Tears of Sorrow, and Epica's song \"\"White Waters\"\" from the album Design Your Universe. More recently, he has been involved with a project Northern Kings, in which he, along with Juha-Pekka Leppäluoto (Charon), Marco Hietala (Tarot, Nightwish) and Jarkko Ahola",
"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\nby an angry mob sent by her father; seeing this, Beauty weeps over the Beast, saying that she loves him. Suddenly, when her tears strike him, the Beast is transformed into the handsome prince from Beauty's dreams. The Prince informs her that long ago a fairy turned him into a hideous beast for his selfishness and that only by finding true love, despite his ugliness, could the curse be broken. He and Beauty are married and they live happily ever after together. Villeneuve's original tale includes several elements that Beaumont's omits. Chiefly, the backstory of both Beauty and the Beast",
"\"Gaston (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nBeast\"\" as an arrogant hunter who is determined to marry Belle, whom he considers to be the village's most beautiful woman. However, she refuses his proposal when he throws a wedding party without her prior knowledge. Belle is the only one in town who actually dislikes Gaston for the person he is inside. Thoroughly humiliated, he sulks, but when her father Maurice shows up saying that she has been captured by a hideous Beast, he comes up with the idea of having him thrown into an insane asylum, unless Belle agrees to marry him. His plan fails when Belle proves",
"\"The Beast (Revelation)\"\nThe Beast (Revelation) The Beast (, \"\"Thērion\"\") may refer to one of two beasts described in the Book of Revelation. The first beast comes \"\"out of the sea\"\" and is given authority and power by the dragon. This first beast is initially mentioned in as coming out of the abyss. His appearance is described in detail in , and some of the mystery behind his appearance is revealed in . The second beast comes \"\"out of the earth\"\" and directs all peoples of the earth to worship the first beast. The second beast is described in and is also referred",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)\"\nDisney's surprise, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" received three separate Academy Award nominations for Best Original Song. To avoid dividing Academy voters and prevent a draw, Disney decided to promote the film's title song ahead of its fellow nominees \"\"Belle\"\" and \"\"Be Our Guest\"\" by releasing \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" as a single, similar to the way in which Universal Pictures released \"\"Somewhere Out There\"\" from the animated film \"\"An American Tail\"\" as a single in 1986. Coincidentally, Ashman and Menken had written the song so that it could potentially experience success outside of the \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" film itself.",
"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\nAs There's Christmas\"\" by Play. Also featured was a game titled Forte's Challenge, a 10-minute behind-the-scenes featurette, Disney Song Selection, and Enchanted Environment, where it shows the Beast's Castle during the different seasons. The original film's Special Edition and this one's were taken out of print at the same time in January 2003. The Special Edition DVD and Blu-ray was re-released on November 22, 2011, following the release of the Diamond Edition of the first film in the United Kingdom in Region 2 PAL format in November 2010. It was released in Region 4 Australia on November 3 with the",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nthe film's characters. In the first game, the world has been destroyed and Belle kidnapped by the Heartless, led by Maleficent, but the Beast travels to Maleficent's stronghold and works with Sora to defeat Maleficent and rescue Belle and the other captured princesses. In \"\"Kingdom Hearts II\"\", the world has since been restored following Ansem's defeat, but Beast and Belle are having difficulties due to the enigmatic Xaldin of Organization XIII attempting to bring out the Beast's darker side in order to turn him into a Heartless and a Nobody, but the Beast eventually comes to his senses and works",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nto the sequels was extremely negative. Disney on Ice produced an ice version of the movie that opened in 1992 in Lakeland, Florida. The show was such a huge commercial and critical success, touring around the world to sell-out crowds, that a television special was made when it toured Spain in 1994. The show ended its run in 2006, after 14 years. There are several video games that are loosely based on the film: The first video game based on the film was titled \"\"Beauty and the Beast: Belle's Quest\"\" and is an action platformer for the Sega Genesis. Developed",
"\"Beauty & the Beast (1982 video game)\"\nBeauty & the Beast (1982 video game) Beauty & the Beast is a video game written by Wendell Brown for the Intellivision and released on December 31, 1982 by Imagic. It is a one player game with a concept similar to Nintendo's \"\"Donkey Kong\"\". In the game, the player takes the role of Bashful Buford who must save Tiny Mabel from the giant Horrible Hank. In order to save Tiny Mabel, the player must climb up a building while avoiding things thrown by Horrible Hank. Hearts come from Mabel which makes Buford invincible for a short time. Once the player",
"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\nis given. The Beast was a prince who lost his father at a young age, and whose mother had to wage war to defend his kingdom. The queen left him in the care of an evil fairy, who tried to seduce him when he became an adult; when he refused, she transformed him into a beast. Beauty's story reveals that she is not really a merchant's daughter but the offspring of a king and a good fairy. A wicked fairy had tried to murder Beauty so she could marry her father the king, and Beauty was put in the place",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1983 film)\"\nfor Best Danish Film and Robert Award for Film of the Year. The film was entered into the 34th Berlin International Film Festival. Beauty and the Beast (1983 film) Beauty and the Beast () is a 1983 Danish drama film written and directed by Nils Malmros. The film stars Line Arlien-Søborg as a sexually active 16-year-old and Jesper Klein as the father who struggles to accept his daughter's relationships with boys as well as his own jealousy. Malmros, who had worked with the young Arlien-Søborg on his coming-of-age drama, \"\"Tree of Knowledge\"\", wrote the role of the daughter specifically for",
"\"Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series)\"\nand bland characterization.\"\" The series was given a 33 out of 100 score on Metacritic, indicating \"\"generally unfavorable\"\" reviews from 19 critics. Kyle Anderson of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" gave the pilot of \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\" a C- grade, stating that it lacks the same charm that the 1980s drama had, and that 'The Beast' is more of a Hulk rather than an actual beast. David Wiegand of the \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" called the series an \"\"overheated, badly written, wretchedly acted and unconvincing drama, which makes mincemeat out of the traditional beauty and the beast fairy tale\"\". Mary McNamara of the",
"\"The Jungle Book (2016 film)\"\nbe coming by the end of the year. The film topped the NPD VideoScan overall disc sales chart for two consecutive weeks. In the United States, the DVD and Blu-ray releases sold 2,027,137 units by December 2016 and have grossed as of August 2018. The film became a huge financial success and a sleeper hit. It briefly held the record for the biggest remake of all time until the studio's own \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" surpassed it the following year. It grossed $364 million in the United States and Canada and $602.5 million in other countries for a worldwide total",
"\"Jean Marais\"\nBerlin International Film Festival. He was featured in the 1995 documentary \"\"Screening at the Majestic\"\", which is included on the 2003 DVD release of the restored print of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". Marais appears on the cover sleeve of The Smiths single \"\"This Charming Man\"\". He was married for two years to the actress Mila Parély, with whom he later performed in Cocteau's \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". Marais, who was bisexual, was the muse and lover of Jean Cocteau until Cocteau's death. After Cocteau's death, Marais wrote a memoir of Cocteau, \"\"L'Inconcevable Jean Cocteau\"\", attributing authorship to \"\"Cocteau-Marais\"\". He also",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nform of a three-disc Blu-ray Disc and DVD combination pack—the first release of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" on home video in high-definition format. This edition consists of four versions of the film: the original theatrical version, an extended version, the New York Film Festival storyboard-only version, and a fourth iteration displaying the storyboards via picture-in-picture alongside the original theatrical version. Upon its first week of release, the Blu-ray sold 1.1 million units, topping the Blu-ray sales chart and finishing in third place on the combined Blu-ray and DVD sales chart for the week ending on October 10, 2010. It was",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nBeast\"\" was the most successful animated Disney film release, and the first animated film to reach $100 million in the United States and Canada in its initial run.<ref name=\"\"http://www.thetech.org/about-us/media-room/disneys-animated-beauty-and-beast-celebrates-10th-anniversary-worldwide-large\"\"></ref> In its IMAX re-release, it earned $25.5 million in North America and $5.5 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $31 million. It also earned $9.8 million from its 3D re-release overseas. During the opening weekend of its North American 3D re-release in 2012, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" grossed $17.8 million, coming in at the No. 2 spot, behind \"\"Contraband\"\", and achieved the highest opening weekend for an animated",
"\"Belle's Magical World\"\ntime, bringing in profits. The film was changed to \"\"Beauty and the Beast: Belle's Magical World\"\" when reissued on Special Edition DVD on February 25, 2003. This release included another segment, called \"\"Mrs. Potts Party\"\", making the film 22 minutes longer. The re-release came with digitally restored picture and remastered sound. Belle's Magical World Belle's Magical World (also known as Beauty and the Beast: Belle's Magical World) is a 1998 direct-to-video animated musical film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation. It was released on February 17, 1998, and is a followup to the 1991 Walt Disney Pictures animated feature film",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\nhand caught fire during one performance, which he did not notice until Mann subtly pointed it out using \"\"furtive head nods\"\". While dancing, the inertia of Egan's heavy ballgown caused its skirt to constantly pull her in the opposite direction of whichever way she turned. Mann likened performing in the Beast's costume to wearing several heavy winter coats, comparing the wig to \"\"four Angora cats and gaffer taping them to your head and then running around the block 10 or 12 times.\"\" Disney was outraged when, after their first performance at the Palace Theatre, \"\"The New York Times\"\" published caricaturist",
"\"Belle (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nBelle (Beauty and the Beast) Belle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures' animated feature film \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" (1991). Originally voiced by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara, Belle is the non-conforming daughter of an inventor who yearns to abandon her predictable village life in return for adventure. When her father Maurice is imprisoned by a cold-hearted beast, Belle offers him her own freedom in exchange for her father's, and eventually learns to love the Beast despite his unsightly outward appearance. Walt Disney Studios chairman Jeffrey Katzenberg commissioned \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" as an animated",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nappreciate each other when she brings him back to the castle and tends to his wounds. He strikes up a friendship with her, by giving her the castle library and learns kindness and manners from her. Eventually, the Beast falls in love with Belle, and placing her happiness before his own, he releases her to tend to her sick father, a decision that disheartens him upon realizing that she had not yet returned his love which means that the curse remains unbroken. A mob from the village comes to storm the castle and kill the Beast, led by a rival",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nthird. In the first part, \"\"The Perfect Word\"\", Beast and Belle have a bitter falling out at dinner when the Beast demands that Cogsworth open the windows to cool him down, despite the fact that he is the only one hot and there is a cold wind, and angrily strikes his servant, Webster, a long-tongued dictionary. Despite Lumiere and Cogsworth's pleas, Beast refuses to apologise for his behaviour, until Webster, Crane and LePlume forge a letter of apology from the Beast to Belle. All is settled, until the Beast realises that it was a forgery. He furiously banishes Webster, Crane",
"\"King Kong (1933 film)\"\nnumerous VHS and LaserDisc releases of varying quality prior to receiving an official studio release on DVD. Those included a Turner 60th anniversary edition in 1993 featuring a front cover which had the sound effect of Kong roaring when his chest was pressed. It also included the colorized version of the film and a 25-minute documentary, \"\"It Was Beauty Killed the Beast\"\" (1992). The documentary is also available on two different UK \"\"King Kong\"\" DVDs, while the colorized version is available on DVD in the UK and Italy. Warner Home Video re-released the black and white version on VHS with",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)\"\nwas present in the recording studio at the time to tears. Meanwhile, the actress credits recording the song with ultimately helping her gain further perspective on Mrs. Potts' role in the film. Some of Ashman's cut lyrics from the 1991 film were reinstated for the version in the 2017 film. The scene in \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" during which the song is heard is the moment when Belle and the Beast's true feelings for each other are finally established. Set in the ballroom of the Beast's castle, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" is performed by the character Mrs. Potts, an enchanted",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1992 film)\"\nmaid who is capable of doing magic. The beast tells Beauty that he has decided to spare her life but she cannot leave the castle. Beauty is given a comfortable room and grand clothes to wear. When she sleeps, Beauty is visited by a sinister fairy who tells her to beware of the apparent kindness of the beast. Time passes and the friendship between Beauty and the beast grows deeper. One night after dinner, the beast asks Beauty if she should like to be his wife. Beauty gently turns him down, but the beast insists that he will grant her",
"\"All the Way... A Decade of Song & Video\"\n\"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" and \"\"I'm Your Angel\"\" (duet with R. Kelly). New tracks include a remake of the Roberta Flack classic, \"\"The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face,\"\" \"\"If Walls Could Talk,\"\" a Mutt Lange tune featuring background vocals by Shania Twain (this video wasn't available before), and \"\"Then You Look at Me,\"\" title track from the Chris Columbus movie \"\"The Bicentennial Man\"\" which reunites James Horner and Dion. The DVD also includes a bonus video and other goodies. \"\"Beauty and the Beast,\"\" \"\"Because You Loved Me\"\" and \"\"To Love You More\"\" were taken from the \"\"Live in",
"\"The Bloody Chamber\"\nof a stranger's hospitality. However, his benefactor – the Beast – takes umbrage when he steals a miraculous white rose for his beloved daughter. Beauty becomes the guest of the leonine Beast, and the Beast aids her father in getting his fortune back. Beauty later joins her father in London, where she almost forgets the Beast, causing him to wither away from heartache. When Beauty learns that he is dying, she returns, saving him. Beauty and the Beast disclose their love for one another and the Beast's humanity is revealed. They live happily ever after. A woman moves in with",
"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\nthe tree would break Belle's promise never to leave the castle, but she wants to make Beast happy, so she agrees to go, taking Chip and Axe. Forte orders Fife \"\"to make sure they don't come back\"\". Beast is still waiting for Belle to show up, but Forte claims \"\"she's abandoned you!\"\" and feeds Beast's anger, trying to persuade him to forget her, but he races out anyway. In his anger, Beast destroys the decorations in the dining room where Angelique was and storms off outside to look for Belle, leaving Angelique hopeless. Meanwhile, Belle and the others look for",
"\"Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast\"\nwould steal from him after his hospitality. The Beast agreed to let him go on the condition that one of his daughters must return and live in the castle. Despite her family's pleas, Beauty insists that she go. As the months pass, Beauty comes to enjoy living in the castle. She grows close to the Beast, enjoying walks and talks together and spending time in the castle's enormous library, but cannot bring herself to love him and refuses his marriage proposal every night. She also dreams every night of her family in vivid detail and tries to decipher clues about",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1987 TV series)\"\nresolutely violent aspects of the reworked concept, coupled with the fatal loss of the all-important central relationship between Catherine and Vincent, led to further declining ratings and ultimately cancellation. Note: Ratings data from TVTango.com CBS DVD (distributed by Paramount) has released all three seasons of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" on DVD in Region 1. They also released \"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Complete Series\"\", a 16-disc boxset featuring all 56 episodes of the series. On November 11, 2014, CBS Home Entertainment released a repackaged version of the complete series set which featured a lower price but did not include the",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\nthe complications it made on the film's timeline. It was repurposed for the Broadway play, and on account of the musical's great success, an entirely new animated sequence based on the Broadway version was set to this song and inserted into 2002's Special Edition DVD release. § \"\"A Change in Me\"\" was written into the show in 1998 for the debut of Toni Braxton and was retained thereafter. \"\"#\"\" not in the Junior Broadway show Music Theatre International offers two orchestrations for \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". The principal, larger orchestration is based on the original Broadway orchestration. It is scored",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (Stevie Nicks song)\"\nshe performed. Due to issues obtain copyrights for the 1946 film, a performance of the song was cut from the final edit of her 2009 \"\"Live in Chicago\"\" DVD. Instead, a new studio version recorded in Nashville in January 2008 appears on the accompanying album, \"\"The Soundstage Sessions\"\". Beauty and the Beast (Stevie Nicks song) \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Stevie Nicks. It is the final track on her second album \"\"The Wild Heart\"\", released in 1983. It was later released in a live version from Nicks 1986 \"\"Rock a Little\"\" tour as a",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nshows flashes of compassion for the first time despite his overall gruff manner. For instance, he feels some remorse for ejecting her father without a proper farewell, and as an atonement he lets her stay in a furnished room rather than the tower dungeon and places the servants at her disposal. When she enters the castle's forbidden west wing and nearly touches the rose, he frightens her into fleeing the castle via the woods, which he regrets upon realizing that he lost his temper, then he saves her from being killed by wild wolves. The Beast and Belle come to",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nretrieve Belle, explains that the household cannot find her, Beast becomes enraged. He goes to Forte to ask for advice, and Forte lies that Belle has abandoned him. Beast manages to find Belle and saves her in time from drowning after she fell through thin ice. Still believing that Belle disobeyed him by breaking her promise not to leave, Beast locks her into the dungeons to rot. But when Forte goads him into destroying the rose to end his suffering, Beast finds Belle's book in the West Wing and reads it, coming to his senses and realizing that all Belle",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nof the \"\"Chicago Tribune\"\" gave the film three out of four stars, saying \"\"\"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" is certainly adequate holiday entertainment for children and their more indulgent parents … But the film has little of the technical facility, vivid characterization and emotional impact of Disney past.\"\" Jay Boyar of the \"\"Orlando Sentinel\"\" gave the film four out of five stars, saying \"\"It's not an especially scary movie, but right from the start, you can tell that this \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" has a beauty of a bite.\"\" John Hartl of \"\"The Seattle Times\"\" gave the film three-and-a-half stars out",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)\"\nsuccess,\"\" while \"\"People\"\" wrote that the release of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" is when the singer truly went \"\"global.\"\" In the wake of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\"'s success, young fans who had not yet learned Dion's name would simply refer to her as \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". The commercial success of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" ultimately earned Dion a $10 million recording contract with Sony Music International; the song was then included on Dion's successful self-titled studio album, serving as the record's \"\"cornerstone\"\". American musician Prince was so moved by Dion's performance on \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" after hearing it",
"\"Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast\"\nreluctantly allows her to go. When Beauty arrives home her family is overjoyed, but quickly become disheartened when they learn she's leaving again. During the days without the Beast, Beauty begins to recognize how she truly feels about him. At her family's pleading she agrees to stay a while longer, but quickly rushes back to the castle when she has a dream about the Beast dying. Beauty discovers him nearly dead. Realizing her true feelings, she confesses her love and tells him that she will marry him. In an instant the enchantment on the Beast and the curse is broken.",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nduring the \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" waltz sequence, in which Belle and Beast dance through a computer-generated ballroom as the camera dollies around them in simulated 3D space. The filmmakers had originally decided against the use of computers in favor of traditional animation, but later, when the technology had improved, decided it could be used for the one scene in the ballroom. Before that, CGI environments had first been printed out as wireframe, but this was the first time Disney made use of 3D rendering. The success of the ballroom sequence helped convince studio executives to further invest in computer",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1934 film)\"\nthe Beast\"\" and, reading the text, sing a song about a girl menaced by a monster. When they turn the page, the huge, shaggy, half-human Beast leaps out of the book and seizes the little girl. The toy soldier sends a toy airplane to attack the Beast, and tries to fire a cannon at him, but these tactics prove ineffective. Just as it appears that the little girl is doomed, she awakes on the floor of her nursery. She leaps into her crib and cowers under the covers as the flap of her pajamas falls open and the film ends.",
"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\nand jewels the Beast gave her with her sisters, but they turn into rags at her sisters' touch, and are restored to their splendour when returned to Beauty, as the Beast meant them only for her. Her sisters are envious when they hear of her happy life at the castle, and, overhearing that she must return to the Beast on a certain day, inform her to steer clear of the Beast, even her father threatens to disown Beauty if she refuses to marry his younger and wealthier cousin instead of the Beast, snatching the ring away to prevent her from",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1992 film)\"\nBeauty and the Beast (1992 film) Beauty and the Beast is a 50-minute animated film originally released on May 4, 1992, and based on the classic fairy tale, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", by Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve. Like all other Golden Films productions, the film features three original songs and an underlying track of fully orchestrated classical music. Produced by Golden Films and the \"\"American Film Investment Corporation\"\", it was distributed to DVD in 2002 by \"\"GoodTimes Entertainment\"\", as part of its \"\"Collectible Classics\"\" line. Beauty is the youngest daughter of an elderly merchant, playing the role of the family",
"\"The Grateful Beasts\"\nThe Grateful Beasts The Grateful Beasts is a Hungarian fairy tale collected by Hermann Kletke. Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Yellow Fairy Book\"\". Three sons set out to seek their fortune. The youngest, Ferko, was so beautiful that his older brothers thought he would be preferred, so they ate his bread while he slept, and refused to share theirs until he let them put out his eyes and break his legs. When they had blinded and crippled him, they left him. Ferko crawled on and, in the heat of the day, rested under what he thought was a tree,",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1992 film)\"\nto kill him, until the gentleman explains about Beauty's request. The beast commands the man to return home and tell Beauty to come in his place. Beauty's father goes home and tells his children about his encounter with the beast. Beauty insists on taking her father's place, and the pair travel to the castle together. The beast offers Beauty's father jewels as compensation, but Beauty's father declines. Father and daughter sadly part ways, and the beast is momentarily touched by their affection. That night, Beauty waits willingly for her death. To her surprise, she is given food by Clara, a",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nballroom dance from the first film. The story flashes forward to the first Christmas after the spell is broken. The Prince and Belle give Chip, Mrs. Potts' son, a book to read, which he loves. As the Prince and Belle come out to the balcony, he gives her a rose as a gift. In the final entry of the franchise, made up of four segments from a presumably failed television series, Belle teaches the Beast a thing or two about life itself, consideration and manners. He appears only in the first and fourth segments, and in a cameo in the",
"\"The Beast (2009 TV series)\"\nA&E's desired viewing demo. Ellis is the newbie who earns Barker's respect...\"\". Overall, Tucker grades the program as a \"\"C\"\". Sony Pictures released the series on Region 1 DVD in the United States on August 18, 2009. This release has been discontinued and is out of print. On February 16, 2016, Mill Creek Entertainment re-released \"\"The Beast- The Complete Series\"\" on DVD in Region 1. In the UK, the show was broadcast on the channel Five US. Its first episode was shown on 18 February 2009. The Beast (2009 TV series) The Beast is an American crime drama series starring",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\ntouch it but before she can, the Beast stops her and orders her to get out accidentally shoving her in the process. Fearing for her life, Belle flees from the castle. Realizing his deadly mistake, the Beast knows he will be a monster forever if he cannot learn to love her (\"\"If I Can't Love Her\"\"). In the woods, Belle is attacked by wolves and is only rescued when the Beast comes to her aid, but he is injured during the fight and collapses (\"\"Entr'acte/Wolf Chase\"\"). Instead of taking the chance to run home Belle helps him back to the",
"\"Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast\"\nthe Beast's past when she slowly starts to hear the voices of the two invisible maids that wait on her. When Beauty becomes homesick, the Beast shows her a magic mirror that allows her to see her family. In it she sees Grace agreeing to marry the local minister, despite still loving Robert. She also learns that Robert himself has recently returned home after years lost at sea, eager to find Grace. Beauty begs to visit her home and tell Grace before it's too late, promising to return in a week and stay with the Beast forever afterwards. The Beast",
"\"The Man Who Was Never Born\"\nleaving Noelle, weeping, to face the future alone. The story's origin is revealed in an interview with its writer, Anthony Lawrence: \"\"Q: How did “The Man Who Was Never Born” come about?\"\" A: I had this idea in my mind, a kind of a beauty and the beast idea, and so it kind of developed from that, because that was one of my old favorites, Jean Cocteau’s \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", the French version, which was a beautiful film. I was thinking of that film, and also just the idea that had always kind of fascinated me. Joseph Stefano loved",
"\"So Beast\"\nmore than 56,000 copies. The second single from the album is a Japanese version of the song \"\"Bad Girl\"\", which is also their debut single in South Korea. It was released on June 15, 2011 and ranked no. 3 in Oricon's Weekly chart. At the date, sold more than 50,000 copies. So Beast So Beast is the first Japanese album from the South Korean boy group Beast. It was released in Japan on August 10, 2011 in 3 formats: A CD+DVD A coming with DVD, 72-page photobook, 22-page lyric booklet and comes in a digipak with a sleeve over it,",
"\"Someday My Prince Will Come\"\nsmall party. It later appears when Snow White is making a pie and once more in a more formal version when the prince takes Snow White away at the end. The American Film Institute listed this song at No. 19 on their list of the 100 greatest songs in movie history. Following \"\"When You Wish Upon A Star\"\" from \"\"Pinocchio\"\" at No. 7, this is the second highest ranked song from a Disney movie out of four, with the other two being \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" from \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" at No. 62 and \"\"Hakuna Matata\"\" from \"\"The Lion",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)\"\nBeast's servants manage to drive the invading villagers out of the castle. Gaston sneaks away to attack the Beast in his tower. The Beast is too depressed to fight back, but regains his will upon seeing Belle return. He overpowers Gaston but spares his life before reuniting with Belle. Gaston stabs the Beast from behind, loses his footing from the Beast's thrashing and falls to his death. The Beast appears to die from Gaston's stab before the last petal falls. When Belle tearfully professes her love to him, the curse is broken, repairing the castle and restoring the Beast's and",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nsing for him whenever he demands it. The bird, terrified, refuses, until Belle teaches the Beast that the bird will only sing when happy. The Beast lets the bird out, and learns to consider others before himself. Earlier on, in the third segment, \"\"Mrs. Potts' Party\"\", the Beast makes several cameos sleeping in his bed in the West Wing. Dialogue between Lumiere and Cogsworth shows that he had spent the entire previous night mending leaks in the castle roof, and is still resting. An argument between Lumiere and Cogsworth about Mrs. Potts' favourite flowers lead to them having to hide",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)\"\nand tuneful\"\" that \"\"let[s] the lyric shine.\"\" Originally, Ashman and Menken had written a rather lengthy, large-scale musical number for the film called \"\"Human Again\"\". However, when it was deemed \"\"too ambitious\"\", they swiftly wrote and replaced it with a smaller-scale musical number entitled \"\"Something There\"\". According to Menken, the film's theme and title song, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", was \"\"a very hard song to come by\"\" despite its relative simplicity. He revealed that the writing process for \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" was the longest period of time that he had ever devoted to one particular song. Written to resemble",
"\"Peabo Bryson\"\nshoes including the 2 Versace pair purchased by Nashville Bassist and Florida native Justin Lowry. In 2002, Bryson's \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" music video was included on the platinum and Blu-ray edition of \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". His \"\"A Whole New World\"\" music video was included on the platinum edition DVD release of \"\"Aladdin\"\". Bryson's CD, \"\"Missing You\"\", was released on October 2, 2007 on Peak Records, a division of Concord Music Group. September 4, 2016 was declared \"\"Peabo Bryson Day\"\" in Charleston, SC and North Charleston, SC during the LowCountryJazzFest. The annual jazzfest is presented by ClosingTheGapInHealthCare.org, founded by",
"\"Gaston (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nless receptive towards the character, ranking him 25th out of 30 on their list of the \"\"Top Disney Villains of All Time\"\". Oh My Disney ranked Gaston's line \"\"The most beautiful girl in town, that makes her the best! And don’t I deserve the best?” the ninth most sinister quote uttered by a Disney villain. Gaston (Beauty and the Beast) Gaston is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures' 30th animated feature film \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" (1991). Voiced by American actor and singer Richard White, Gaston is an arrogant hunter whose unrequited feelings for the intellectual Belle",
"\"Beast (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nIf that happens, Beast will not only become a strong Heartless which Sora would have to destroy and feed to Kingdom Hearts, but also leave behind a powerful Nobody for Xaldin to use as he wishes (just like what happened to Xehanort). Manipulated and controlled, Beast is forced to allow the Heartless into the castle and lock the entire servant staff in the dungeons, with Belle too scared to intervene. Beast starts mistreating Belle. When Sora, Donald and Goofy arrive, they are encountered by Beast, who attacks them without hesitation. Sora wins the battle, and Beast comes back to his",
"\"Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas\"\nthere is always hope, even for breaking the spell, and there will \"\"always be a time when the world is filled with peace and love\"\". Eventually, Angelique reluctantly agrees. However, Fife has been overhearing all this and rushes off to tell Forte. When the Beast finds out, he is far from pleased, and wants Christmas to be depleted. Forte plays along, saying that \"\"the girl doesn't care how you feel about Christmas\"\", separating the two even more. The Beast reflects on his past: Christmas was the day he was most selfish, and it was on that day that the Enchantress",
"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\npeasants; it may reflect the social changes occurring at the time of its first writing. Hamburger (2015) points out that the design of the Beast in the 1946 film adaptation by Jean Cocteau was inspired by the portrait of Petrus Gonsalvus, a native of Tenerife who suffered from hypertrichosis, causing an abnormal growth of hair on his face and other parts, and who came under the protection of the French king and married a beautiful Parisian woman named Catherine. The tale has been notably adapted for screen, stage, prose, and television over the years. Beauty and the Beast Beauty and",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)\"\na rose from his garden as a gift to Belle. When Maurice's horse returns without him, Belle ventures out in search for him, and finds him locked in the castle dungeon. The Beast agrees to let her take Maurice's place. Belle befriends the castle's servants, who invite her to a spectacular dinner. When she wanders into the forbidden west wing and finds the rose, the Beast scares her into the woods. She is ambushed by a pack of wolves, but the Beast rescues her, and is injured in the process. As Belle nurses his wounds, a friendship develops between them,",
"\"Bless the Beasts and Children (song)\"\nhim the screenplay of the film. At first he wrote a \"\"beautiful melody\"\" and then \"\"loaded the lyric with all the terrible things we're doing to children and animals,\"\" but it \"\"did not work.\"\" The next day he change them to simpler lyrics that call to protect their innocence. Bless the Beasts and Children (song) \"\"Bless the Beasts and Children\"\" is the theme song to the 1971 eponymous film and was performed by the Carpenters. It was featured on the B-side to their hit, \"\"Superstar\"\". The B-side charted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, eventually topping out at #67. In order",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)\"\nthe song on his children's music album \"\"More Songs from Pooh Corner\"\". In 2002, music group Jump5 covered \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" for the Walt Disney Records compilation album \"\"Disneymania\"\"; a music video was released later that year and included as a bonus feature on the film's Platinum Edition DVD re-release, \"\"Beauty and the Beast: Special Edition\"\". Belonging to a segment known as \"\"Chip’s Fun and Games - For the Young at Heart\"\", the music video features the group performing their \"\"bouncy\"\" teen pop rendition of the song interpolated with scenes from the film. Lauren Duca of \"\"The Huffington Post\"\"",
"\"End of Innocence (Nightwish)\"\nSun\"\", \"\"The Kinslayer\"\" and \"\"Come Cover Me\"\". 1. \"\"End of Innocence\"\" Documentary 2. Live footage: 4 July 2003 in Norway 3. Live footage: Summer Breeze Open Air 2002 (5.1 Sound) 4. Music videos 5. MTV Brasil Interview 6. Photo Gallery End of Innocence (Nightwish) End of Innocence is the second official DVD release of Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish. The DVD features numerous clips of the band performing livetracks, including a recording of the band performing one of their first songs; \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", with bassist Marco Hietala performing the male vocal part (in the past this part was",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\nand 1996, respectively. \"\"A Change in Me\"\" has yet to be included on any official English-language cast recordings. Stanley Meyer designed the production's set. Following Disney's instructions \"\"to make the animated film come to life\"\", Meyer's set was very much a literal interpretation of the film. Meyer found it \"\"tricky\"\" to translate two-dimensional environments into a three-dimensional world. The West Wing's appearance mirrors that of its resident the Beast, being hideous on the outside but beautiful when the audience is finally taken inside of it. In stark contrast to popular musicals \"\"The Phantom of the Opera\"\" and \"\"Into the Woods\"\",",
"\"Faerie Tale Theatre\"\n\"\"Princess Tales\"\" (\"\"Cinderella\"\", \"\"The Little Mermaid\"\", \"\"The Dancing Princesses\"\" and \"\"The Princess and the Pea\"\"), \"\"Magical Tales\"\" (\"\"Aladdin and His Wonderful Lamp\"\", \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", \"\"Puss in Boots\"\" and \"\"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\"\") and \"\"Bedtime Tales\"\" (\"\"Jack and the Beanstalk\"\", \"\"Sleeping Beauty\"\", \"\"Rip Van Winkle\"\" and \"\"Goldilocks and the Three Bears\"\").. When released on DVD by Starmaker II and Koch Vision, the following scenes were cut from the series: \"\"Faerie Tale Theatre\"\" won a Peabody Award, a TCA Award and a Golden CableACE Award. It later aired as edited re-runs on the Disney Channel as well as",
"\"Rose Daughter\"\na beautiful rose on a table and decides to take it back for Beauty. This enrages the castle's owner - a terrifying beast. When the merchant explains his actions, the Beast agrees to let him go on the condition that Beauty comes to live with him in the castle. The main part of the book follows the basic plot of the fairy tale Beauty and the Beast but with a few alterations: Beauty stays at the house for what seems to be seven days, during which she revives the roses in the Beast's greenhouse and calls small creatures (bats, birds,",
"\"World Strongman Challenge\"\nthe 2003 IFSA World Strongman Super Series. This turned out to be the last holding of the event. Like the World Muscle Power Classic, once the Beauty and the Beast became entangled with the Super Series, it lost its stand alone gravitas and quickly fell from favour. In the tentative schedule for the 2004/05 Super Series there was to have been a November Hawaii Grand Prix, but that season was foreshortened and this did not take place. In 2006, IFSA resurrected the World Strongman Challenge holding the event in Tulsa, Oklahoma Žydrūnas Savickas won the event, with Derek Poundstone coming",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)\"\nMenken and Tim Rice, particularly \"\"Evermore\"\" which he described the new song with a potential for an Academy Award for Best Original Song. Peter Travers of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" rated the film three out of four stars which he deemed it as an \"\"exhilarating gift\"\" while he remarked that \"\"\"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" does justice to Disney's animated classic, even if some of the magic is M.I.A (Missing in Action)\"\". Stephanie Zacharek of \"\"Time\"\" magazine gave a positive review with a description as \"\"Wild, Vivid and Crazy-Beautiful\"\" as she wrote \"\"Nearly everything about \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" is larger than life,",
"\"Rezvani Beast\"\nalso too sensitive in Farah's view. Because of these downsides when driving, he stated that professional drivers are able to take the struggles, but not so much for amateurs. it also made him frightened to push further. He did mention that the styling was beautiful, it was quick, and that the supercharger made the car sound good, in the positive side. Overall, Farah said that the car was not worth US$159,000, but he was happy it exists because of how cool and unique it is. Rezvani Beast The Rezvani Beast is a two-door sports car manufactured by Rezvani Automotive Designs.",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\ntale. In 1995, some of Hould-Ward's costumes, namely Lumiere, were put on display in Nordstrom stores. Meanwhile, Belle and the Beast's ballroom costumes were exhibited at Westside Pavilion, and Mrs. Potts and LeFou appeared at South Coast Plaza. Largely due to audience reception, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" remains one of Broadway's biggest successes of the current era. \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" established itself as a musical that could survive on Broadway despite its unenthusiastic reviews. Several detractors had thought that musicals like \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" would be a one-time event, but the results ultimately turned out to be quite",
"\"Belle (Beauty and the Beast)\"\nto adapt the fairy tale \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont into one of the studio's earliest animated feature films during the 1930s and 1950s. However, the project was continuously abandoned due to the fairy tale's \"\"static\"\" plot and main characters. The filmmaker was also concerned about the \"\"unnecessary intensity\"\" required to depict Belle's imprisonment. Inspired by the unprecedented success of \"\"The Little Mermaid \"\"(1989), Walt Disney Studios chairman Jeffrey Katzenberg green-lit another attempt at adapting \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" under the direction of Richard Purdum. However, Katzenberg did not approve of Purdum's dark, somber version of",
"\"In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country\"\nPlace Out in the Country\"\" received an average score of 78 out of 100 based on 4 reviews, indicating \"\"generally favorable reviews\"\". In 2017, \"\"Pitchfork\"\" placed it at number 12 on the \"\"50 Best IDM Albums of All Time\"\" list. Writing for \"\"Pitchfork\"\", Ben Cardew said, \"\"this four-song release stands as its own beast, the pinnacle of the Scottish duo’s ability to soundtrack the moment when ecstasy succumbs to doubt.\"\" Credits adapted from liner notes. In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country is an EP by Scottish electronic music duo Boards",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\nother lighting designers – attempted to discourage her from accepting in fear of changing the appearance of musical theatre forever. In hindsight, Katz defended Disney's work, explaining, \"\"\"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" didn't bring theatre back to New York, but it did change the dynamic, no question about it, of the business.\"\" Known for assisting David Copperfield with his illusions, Roth hired Jim Steinmeyer to work on \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\". Steinmeyer had previously contributed to the musical \"\"Merlin\"\". The Beast's transformation sequence during the second act was much-discussed. It took about 11 weeks to set the design. On a cold",
"\"Beauty and the Beast (musical)\"\n(Reprise)\"\"). Back in town, at the local tavern, Gaston sulks at his loss of a bride. LeFou and the patrons attempt to cheer him up (\"\"Gaston\"\"), when Maurice rushes in claiming a Beast has Belle locked away, they laugh at him but Gaston formulates a plan (\"\"Gaston (Reprise)\"\"). Back at the castle, the Beast grows impatient as Belle has yet to join him for dinner. Cogsworth informs him she refuses to come, after a shouting match between Belle and the Beast (which ends in a victory for Belle) he tells her if she cannot eat with him then she will"
] |
when was the last time the 76ers went to the finals | [
"2001"
] | 54 | [
"\"1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nwent 16-1, and the 2001 Lakers, who went 15–1 en route to the NBA title coincidentally beating the 76ers in the finals. The Philadelphia-based group Pieces of a Dream had a minor hit in 1983 with the R&B song \"\"Fo-Fi-Fo\"\", which title was prompted by Malone's quip. The 76ers had a first round bye. (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (5) New York Knicks: \"\"76ers win series 4–0\"\" (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (2) Milwaukee Bucks: \"\"76ers win series 4–1\"\" (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (1) Los Angeles Lakers: \"\"76ers win series 4–0\"\" The 1983 NBA Finals was the championship round of the season.",
"\"The Carter Effect\"\nreach the NBA playoffs for the first time in franchise history but lost the New York Knicks. This marks the last time McGrady and Carter play together as McGrady leaves for the Orlando Magic during the off-season. Controversy surrounds Carter during the Conference Semifinals at the 2001 NBA Playoffs when Carter attends his graduation ceremony at University of North Carolina in the morning of Game 7 against the Philadelphia 76ers. Carter misses a potential game-winning shot and the 76ers advance to the Conference Finals. During the 2001 NBA off-season, Carter announces his contract extension with the Raptors. He hosts a",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nplayoff run. Nonetheless, their 12–1 playoff record is tied for the fewest losses in league history with the 2000–2001 Lakers, who went 15–1 en route to the NBA Title, coincidentally beating the 76ers in the Finals (after suffering their only defeat that postseason in Game 1), and the 2016-17 Golden State Warriors, who finished the 2017 NBA postseason 16-1. The Philadelphia-based group Pieces Of A Dream had a minor hit in 1983 with the R&B song \"\"Fo-Fi-Fo\"\", which title was prompted by Malone's quip. This also marked the last championship in Philadelphia until the Phillies won the 2008 World Series.",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nCoach of the Year (Brown), Defensive Player of the Year (Mutombo), and Sixth Man of the Year (Aaron McKie). The 76ers went into the 2001–02 season with high expectations, but were able to produce only a 43–39 record, sixth in the Eastern Conference. In the first round of the playoffs, Philadelphia was defeated 3–2 by the Boston Celtics. In the 2002–03 season, the 76ers sprinted to a 15–4 start, but a 10–20 swoon left them 25–24 at the All-Star break. After the break, the 76ers caught fire, winning nine in a row at one point, and 23 of their last",
"\"2001–02 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nEastern Conference Finals (Boston won 4-1) 2001–02 Philadelphia 76ers season The 2001–02 NBA season was the 76ers 53rd season in the National Basketball Association, and 39th season in Philadelphia. The 76ers were coming off of an NBA Finals defeat to the Los Angeles Lakers, in which they won Game 1, but lost the next 4 games. During the offseason, the Sixers re-acquired Derrick Coleman from the Charlotte Hornets in a three-team trade, acquired Matt Harpring from the Cleveland Cavaliers and signed free agent Derrick McKey. Having won the Eastern Conference Championship last season, reigning MVP Allen Iverson, Sixth Man Aaron",
"\"2001 NBA Playoffs\"\nLast Playoff Meeting: 1983 NBA Finals (Philadelphia won 4-0) This was the sixth playoff meeting between these two teams, with the Lakers winning four of the first five meetings. 2001 NBA Playoffs The 2001 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 2000-01 season. The tournament concluded with the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers defeating the Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia 76ers 4 games to 1. Shaquille O'Neal was named NBA Finals MVP for the second straight year. Since 2001, the 76ers have not advanced beyond the conference semifinals. This was the 76ers' first Finals appearance since",
"\"2001 NBA Playoffs\"\n2001 NBA Playoffs The 2001 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 2000-01 season. The tournament concluded with the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers defeating the Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia 76ers 4 games to 1. Shaquille O'Neal was named NBA Finals MVP for the second straight year. Since 2001, the 76ers have not advanced beyond the conference semifinals. This was the 76ers' first Finals appearance since Moses Malone and Julius Erving led the 1983 squad to the NBA title (coincidentally, last defeating the Lakers) in the famous \"\"fo', fo', fo'\"\" year (it ended up being",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nby many to make quick work of a worn-down 76ers squad. Because of a seemingly meaningless loss to the lowly Chicago Bulls in the regular season finale (both the Sixers and the Lakers finished with identical 56–26 records, but Los Angeles was awarded a higher seed based on tiebreakers), the NBA Finals marked the first time in the 2001 playoffs in which the 76ers had to start a series on the road. In Game One, the Lakers jumped out to an 18–5 lead, but the 76ers stormed back to take a 15-point lead in the second half. Los Angeles rallied",
"\"2001–02 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n2001–02 Philadelphia 76ers season The 2001–02 NBA season was the 76ers 53rd season in the National Basketball Association, and 39th season in Philadelphia. The 76ers were coming off of an NBA Finals defeat to the Los Angeles Lakers, in which they won Game 1, but lost the next 4 games. During the offseason, the Sixers re-acquired Derrick Coleman from the Charlotte Hornets in a three-team trade, acquired Matt Harpring from the Cleveland Cavaliers and signed free agent Derrick McKey. Having won the Eastern Conference Championship last season, reigning MVP Allen Iverson, Sixth Man Aaron McKie, and point guard Eric Snow",
"\"Ben Simmons\"\nbest team mark since 2001, when they went 56–26. At the conclusion of the regular season, Simmons was named the Eastern Conference Rookie of the Month for games played in March and April, earning the award for the third consecutive month and the fourth time overall. In his playoff debut, in Game 1 of the 76ers' first-round playoff series against the Miami Heat, Simmons had 17 points, 14 assists and nine rebounds in a 130–103 win. In Game 4, Simmons helped the 76ers take a 3–1 lead in the series with 17 points, 13 rebounds and 10 assists in a",
"\"Jumaine Jones\"\nthe final basket of the 1990s which makes him a part of the NBA Hall of Fame. As the 76ers became the 2001 Eastern Conference champions, Jones started throughout the postseason after current starter George Lynch went down with an injury, including the 2001 NBA Finals, in which the Los Angeles Lakers defeated the 76ers in five games. Jones best game of the 2001 NBA playoff run came in game 7 of the Eastern Conference Semis against the Vince Carter-led Toronto Raptors. Jones played 31 minutes going 6-9 from the field and tallying 16 points, 4 rebounds, and an assist.",
"\"Boston Celtics\"\nfaced each other 61 times during the playoffs, with the Celtics winning 34 times. The Celtics and the Philadelphia 76ers are the two teams who have the most meetings in the NBA Playoffs, playing each other in 19 series, of which the Celtics have won 12. The 76ers are considered as the Celtics' biggest rival in the Eastern Conference. The rivalry reached its peak when players Bill Russell and Wilt Chamberlain of the 76ers played each other from 1965 to 1968. Their play would result in the Celtics not winning every NBA Finals series in the 1960s when the Sixers",
"\"1989–90 Cleveland Cavaliers season\"\nplaying below .500 for the first half of the season, but finished it on a strong note winning their final six games. The team finished the season with a 42–40 record, finishing 4th in the Central Division. Mark Price led the team in assists as the Cavs advanced to the playoffs. In the first round of the playoffs, the Cavaliers lost in five games to the Philadelphia 76ers. The team's season roster is featured in the video games \"\"NBA 2K16\"\" and NBA 2K17. Notes (2) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (7) Cleveland Cavaliers: \"\"76ers win series 3-2\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: Not available",
"\"1975–76 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nbe the last as a player for Billy Cunningham, who suffered an injury early in the season. (4) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (5) Buffalo Braves: \"\"Braves win series 2-1\"\" 1975–76 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1975–76 NBA season was the 76ers 27th season in the NBA and 13th season in Philadelphia. The Philadelphia 76ers posted a 46–36 regular-season record, and returned to the NBA Playoffs for the first time since 1971, ending a string of four consecutive losing seasons. The team had acquired forward George McGinnis from the ABA's Indiana Pacers, and also drafted shooting guard Lloyd Free (later changed name to",
"\"2002–03 Detroit Pistons season\"\nteam. Also following the season, Clifford Robinson was traded to the Golden State Warriors, Jon Barry signed as a free agent with the Denver Nuggets, and Michael Curry was dealt to the Toronto Raptors. Bold = All-Star selection (1) Detroit Pistons vs. (8) Orlando Magic Last Playoff Meeting: 1996 Eastern Conference First Round (Orlando won 3-0) (1) Detroit Pistons vs. (4) Philadelphia 76ers Last Playoff Meeting: 1955 NBA Finals (Syracuse Nationals, the predecessor to the 76ers, won 4-3 over the Pistons, at the time located in Fort Wayne, Indiana) <nowiki>*</nowiki>Required overtime. (1) Detroit Pistons vs. (2) New Jersey Nets Last",
"\"1983 NBA Playoffs\"\nthe Lakers and 76ers had met in the NBA Finals, with the Lakers winning the previous two series. After missing the playoffs the previous year, the Blazers began a string of 21 straight playoff appearances in 1983 lasting until 2003. They made the playoffs 25 out of 26 years from their title-winning season of 1977–2003. The record was just one season shy of the 22-year playoff run set by the Syracuse Nationals/Philadelphia 76ers from 1950–1971. The Celtics were swept out of the playoffs for the first time in team history, losing 4–0 to the Bucks in the second round. This",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\n9–73 record, leading the skeptical Philadelphia press to call them the \"\"Nine and 73-ers\"\". Under Coach Roy Rubin the 76ers went 4-47. It was his first and, as it turned out, his last NBA coaching job. He was succeeded by player-coach Kevin Loughery, who went 5-26 the rest of the way. The 76ers finished an NBA-record 59 games behind the Atlantic Division champion Boston Celtics. The nine wins by the 1972–73 squad is the fourth fewest in NBA history, and remains the fewest for a full 82 game season. The 73 losses, although threatened several times, remains the all-time low-water",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nopponent (Philadelphia), openly wished that opponent (Philadelphia) good luck in the next round against a more hated opponent (Los Angeles). Although they lost in the NBA Finals, the 76ers began the 1982–83 season with great momentum. All they needed now was Moses to lead them to the promised land of the NBA championship. Harold Katz bought the 76ers from Dixon in 1981. On his watch, the final piece of the championship puzzle was completed before the 1982–83 season when they acquired center Moses Malone from the Houston Rockets. Led by Hall of Famer Julius Erving and All-Stars Maurice Cheeks, Andrew",
"\"1989–90 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\ncompared to Johnson's 636. He was also selected for the 1990 NBA All-Star Game. Reference (2) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (7) Cleveland Cavaliers: \"\"76ers win series 3-2\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: Not available (first playoff meeting) (2) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (3) Chicago Bulls: \"\"Bulls win series 4-1\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: Not available (first playoff meeting) 1989–90 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1989–90 NBA season was the 76ers 41st season in the National Basketball Association, and 27th season in Philadelphia. During the offseason, the Sixers acquired Rick Mahorn from the Minnesota Timberwolves, who selected him in the 1989 NBA Expansion Draft. Mahorn, who won",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\n46–4, en route to a record of 68–13, the best record in league history at the time. Chamberlain set a then-NBA-record with his league leading 0.683 field goal percentage, and again led the NBA in rebounding with 24.2 boards per game. Chamberlain, Billy Cunningham, and Hal Greer, along with all-stars Chet Walker, Lucious Jackson and Wali Jones led the team to the semifinals. This time the 76ers beat the Celtics in five games. In Game Five of that series, as the 76ers went to victory and the NBA Finals, Philadelphia fans chanted \"\"Boston is dead!\"\"—a symbol that the Celts' eight-year",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nup Malone's boast. They made a mockery of the Eastern Conference playoffs, first sweeping the New York Knicks and then beating the Milwaukee Bucks in five games. The 76ers went on to win their third NBA championship (and second in Philadelphia) with a four-game sweep of the Los Angeles Lakers, who had defeated them the season before. Malone was named the playoffs' MVP. The 76ers didn't quite fulfill Malone's prediction, as their run was actually \"\"fo', fi', fo\"\" (\"\"four, five, four\"\") – a loss to the Bucks in game four of the Eastern finals being the only blemish on their",
"\"1972–73 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nold at the time. Both refused the job. Only Hal Greer remained on the roster from the 1966–1967 NBA Championship Team. The 1972–73 season would be his last in the NBA. By the start of the 1972–73 season, most of the core of the 76ers 1966-67 championship was gone including coach Jack Ramsay, who was coaching the Buffalo Braves, and Billy Cunningham, who went to the ABA under a court order. Only Hal Greer, who was 36 years old, remained. Poor trades and draft selections left the team with few quality players. The 76ers finished the 1971–72 season with a",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nthree games to two. In 2002–03, the 76ers sprinted to a 15–4 start, but a 10–20 swoon left them 25–24 at the All-Star break. After the break, the 76ers caught fire, winning nine in a row at one point, and 23 of their last 33 to finish at 48–34, earning the fourth seed in the Eastern Conference playoffs. Iverson scored 55 points in the playoff opener against the New Orleans Hornets and the Sixers went on to win the series in six games. In the second round, the Detroit Pistons ended Philadelphia's playoff run in a frustrating six-game series that",
"\"1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nstaff in Billy Cunningham, Matt Goukas, and Jack McMahon, the 1982–1983 Philadelphia 76ers were one of the very best teams in NBA history. 1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season was the 37th season of the franchise (going back to their days as the Syracuse Nationals) and their 20th season in Philadelphia. The 76ers entered the season as runner-ups in the 1982 NBA Finals, where they lost to the Los Angeles Lakers in six games. Harold Katz bought the 76ers in 1982. On his watch, the final piece of the championship puzzle was completed before the 1982–83 season",
"\"Celtics–Lakers rivalry\"\nfirst time since 2002 that a team has won back-to-back championships; that team was also the Lakers, led by Kobe and Shaquille O'Neal. Kobe Bryant was named Finals MVP for the second straight year. One of the lasting effects on the Lakers–Celtics rivalry was the usage of the famous \"\"Beat L.A.!\"\" chant, sung by fans in opposing arenas whenever a Los Angeles-based team plays in their home venue. The chant originated during Game 7 of the 1982 Eastern Conference Championships at Boston Garden when the Boston fans urged the victorious Philadelphia 76ers to \"\"Beat L.A.\"\" In January 2011 before an",
"\"1984–85 Boston Celtics season\"\nIn the playoffs, the Celtics defeated the Cleveland Cavaliers in the First Round in four games, the Detroit Pistons in the Semifinals in six games, and the Philadelphia 76ers in the Conference Finals in five games to advance to the NBA Finals. In the Finals, they faced off against the Los Angeles Lakers, the team who they beat in last season's NBA Finals in seven games, and have beaten a total of 8 consecutive times in their NBA Finals matchups. However, the Celtics were defeated in six games by the Lakers, marking the first time the Celtics were defeated by",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nhad defeated them the season before. Malone was named the playoffs' MVP. The 76ers did not quite fulfill Malone's prediction, as their run was actually \"\"fo', fi', fo\"\" (\"\"four, five, four\"\") – a loss to the Bucks in game four of the Eastern finals being the only blemish on their playoff run. Nonetheless, their 12–1 playoff record is tied for the fewest losses in league history with the 2000–01 Lakers, who went 15–1 en route to the NBA title, coincidentally beating the 76ers in the Finals (after suffering their only defeat that postseason in Game 1), and also with the",
"\"1991 NBA Playoffs\"\n76ers swept the series. It would be both teams last playoff appearance until 1999. Game 4 of the Blazers–Jazz series was the last game ever played at the Salt Palace. The Spectrum hosted its final NBA playoff game in Game 4 of the Bulls–76ers series. When the 76ers returned to the playoffs in 1999, they had moved to the CoreStates Center, their home since the 1996–97 season. This was the first year that NBC aired the NBA Playoffs. Champion: Los Angeles Lakers 1st Round (1) Portland Trail Blazers vs. (8) Seattle SuperSonics: \"\"Blazers win series 3-2\"\" This was the fourth",
"\"1966–67 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nplayoffs, they defeated the Royals in four games, then in the Eastern Conference Finals defeated the Boston Celtics, a team who had won eight consecutive titles, and nine out of the last ten, four games to one. In the finals they defeated the San Francisco Warriors, four games to two. \"\"Note: GP= Games played; PTS= Points; REB= Rebounds; AST= Assists; BLK= Blocks; STL= Steals;\"\" \"\"76ers win series 4–2\"\" 1966–67 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1966–67 season of the Philadelphia 76ers was their 14th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and their fourth since moving from Syracuse, as well as their",
"\"1976–77 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n1976–77 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1976–77 NBA season was the 28th season for the franchise in the NBA. Just months earlier, the American Basketball Association had ended its ninth and last campaign and the two leagues combined. In a special $6 million deal, the Nets sold Julius Erving, the ABA's leading scorer, to the Philadelphia 76ers for $3 million. The other $3 million went to Erving, by way of a new contract. In Philadelphia, Erving joined another scoring machine, George McGinnis, who had come over earlier from the Indiana Pacers. This accumulation of talent brought talk of an immediate championship",
"\"2012–13 Miami Heat season\"\nConference Finals to become the first team since the Chicago Bulls in 1998 to Three-peat as Eastern Conference champions. The Heat then defeated the San Antonio Spurs in an NBA Finals that went the full seven games, handing the Spurs their very first loss in the NBA Finals, and with this victory in the NBA Finals, it echoed the 1997–98 Bulls as they had also been the last Eastern team to repeat as NBA champions. Traded to the Philadelphia 76ers for draft rights to Justin Hamilton and a future first-round pick. The following records were set or tied by the",
"\"1983 NBA Finals\"\nother city with all four professional sports teams had a championship drought last as long as that from 1983 to 2008 (25 Years). Some suggested that this was the Curse of Billy Penn. When the Flyers played for the 2010 Stanley Cup, \"\"The Ottawa Citizen\"\" reported that the main reason for that lengthy championship drought was because the only years the city's teams played for championships during that time were years presidents were inaugurated. The city's teams had lost championships during such years, beginning with the 76ers themselves in . The exceptions were the Phillies in and the Flyers in",
"\"2000–01 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\ngames with Atlanta before being waived on March 12. Three days later, Sánchez would once again sign with the Sixers. On October 28, the 76ers signed Vernon Maxwell, who played for them during the 1995–96 season. Maxwell would play in 24 games with the Sixers before being waived on December 22. (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (8) Indiana Pacers Last Playoff Meeting: 2000 Eastern Conference Semifinals (Indiana won 4-2) (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (5) Toronto Raptors Last Playoff Meeting: This is the first meeting between the 76ers and Raptors. (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (2) Milwaukee Bucks Last Playoff Meeting: 1991 Eastern",
"\"76ers–Celtics rivalry\"\nWarriors, bringing the Chamberlain/Russell matchup back into the rivalry as well. The Celtics and Sixers met in the Eastern Conference Finals that season with a trip to the NBA Finals on the line. The series went the distance, with Game 7 being held at the Boston Garden. With 5 seconds left and Boston leading 110-109, Russell tried to inbound the ball when it hit a guy wire that supported the backboard, which resulted in a turnover. However, the Sixers failed to capitalize when Celtics forward John Havlicek deflected the inbound pass to Sam Jones, who ran out the clock. The",
"\"Xavier Silas\"\nhe was acquired by the Maine Red Claws. On April 24, 2012, he signed with the 76ers for the rest of the season. In July 2012, Silas joined the Philadelphia 76ers for the 2012 NBA Summer League. In the 76ers' final summer league game against the Detroit Pistons, Silas left the game after he was inadvertently elbowed in the head by teammate Solomon Jones. Silas went down with a concussion, and the Sixers initially feared a skull fracture. He subsequently required surgery on several sinus fractures. On September 27, 2012, he re-signed with the 76ers. However, he was later waived",
"\"2017–18 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n2017–18 Philadelphia 76ers season The 2017–18 Philadelphia 76ers season was the 69th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team was 25-25 after the first 50 games, but finished the remainder of the season with a 27-5 record. It was the team's first 50-win season since 2000–01, when they last made the NBA Finals. The Sixers closed the regular season on a 16-game winning streak, a franchise record as well as becoming the only team in NBA history to end the regular season with 16 consecutive wins in the process (the winning streak continued in the",
"\"1964–65 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n1964–65 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1964-65 NBA season was the 76ers 16th season in the NBA and 2nd season in Philadelphia. The team made a major trade to obtain the services of Wilt Chamberlain during the middle of the season. In the playoffs they took the Boston Celtics to a seventh and decisive game. With the Sixers down 110-109, and only 5 seconds on the clock, Hal Greer inbounded the ball, and John Havlicek made a play for the ages when he stole the inbound pass, and the Celtics went on to win the game, and eventually their 7th consecutive",
"\"Sta. Lucia Realtors\"\nLimpot's former coach at La Salle and Magnolia in the PABL. Esplana and Jackson were later traded to Formula Shell for Ronnie Magsanoc. It was at this time when Magsanoc hit his 1,000 career three-pointer. The Realtors entered the semis of the All-Filipino Cup, but were defeated by San Miguel in a do-or-die match for the last Finals berth. The Realtors struggled in the Commissioner's Cup with Ronnie Coleman, brother of then-Philadelphia 76ers forward Derrick Coleman, missing the quarterfinals. Espino and Limpot were later loaned to the Philippine Centennial Team and the Realtors continued to struggle in the Governor's Cup.",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\n33 to finish at 48–34, earning the fourth seed in the Eastern Conference playoffs. Iverson scored 55 points in the playoff opener against the New Orleans Hornets and the Sixers went on to win the series in six games. In the second round, the Detroit Pistons ended Philadelphia's playoff run in a frustrating six-game series that saw the 76ers lose twice in overtime, and once on a last-second shot in regulation. It would be nine years before the Sixers won another playoff series. On Memorial Day, 2003, Brown abruptly resigned as head coach, taking over the reins in Detroit a",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nA few months before that trade, Kosloff had sold the Sixers to local philanthropist Fitz Eugene Dixon Jr., grandson of George Dunton Widener and heir to the Widener fortune. Led by Erving, the 76ers began an exciting ride for the fans of Philadelphia, beating their long-time rival from Boston in a seven-game playoff to advance to the Eastern Conference Finals. There, they defeated the Houston Rockets, led by future 76er Moses Malone, in six games to advance to the NBA Finals. In the Finals, they sprinted to a 2–0 series lead over the Bill Walton-led Portland Trail Blazers—who were coached",
"\"1977 NBA Playoffs\"\nAngeles Lakers vs. (4) Golden State Warriors: \"\"Lakers win series 4–3\"\" Last playoff meeting: 1973 Western Conference Finals (Los Angeles won 4-1) (2) Denver Nuggets vs. (3) Portland Trail Blazers: \"\"Blazers win series 4–2\"\" Last playoff meeting: This was the first meeting between the Nuggets and the Trail Blazers. (1) Los Angeles Lakers vs. (3) Portland Trail Blazers: \"\"Blazers win series 4–0\"\" Last playoff meeting: This is the first meeting between the Lakers and the Trail Blazers. Champion: Philadelphia 76ers (1) Philadelphia 76ers & (2) Houston Rockets have first round byes. (3) Washington Bullets vs. (6) Cleveland Cavaliers: \"\"Bullets win",
"\"1982 NBA Finals\"\nthe Bucks in the next round 4-2. In the Eastern Conference finals, the 76ers blew out the Celtics twice at The Spectrum to take a 3–1 lead, only to lose the next two games in a harrowing replay of the 1981 playoffs. But led by Andrew Toney's 34 points, the 76ers exorcised the demons of 1981 by blowing out the Celtics 120–106 in Game 7. As time wound down, the Boston Garden crowd began to chant \"\"Beat L.A.!\"\", encouraging the 76ers to defeat the hated Lakers in the championship round. Both teams split the two meetings, each won by the",
"\"1978 NBA Playoffs\"\nseries 4-2\"\" Champion: Washington Bullets 1st Round (1) Philadelphia 76ers & (2) San Antonio Spurs have first round byes. (3) Washington Bullets vs. (6) Atlanta Hawks: \"\"Bullets win series 2-0\"\" (4) Cleveland Cavaliers vs. (5) New York Knicks: \"\"Knicks win series 2-0\"\" Last playoff meeting: This the first meeting between the Knicks and the Cavaliers Conference Semifinals (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (5) New York Knicks: \"\"76ers win series 4-0\"\" Last playoff meeting: 1968 Eastern division Semifinals (Philadelphia won 4-2) (2) San Antonio Spurs vs. (3) Washington Bullets: \"\"Bullets win series 4-2\"\" Conference Finals (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (3) Washington Bullets:",
"\"1980–81 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n1980–81 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1980-81 NBA season was the 76ers 32nd season in the NBA and 18th season in Philadelphia The team finished the regular season with a 62-20 record, however they lost the tie breaker with the Boston Celtics who had the home court advantage with the same regular season record. In the playoffs, they lost a seven-game series to the Boston Celtics, in the Eastern Conference Finals, after having a three games to one series lead. This was the second time this occurred between the two teams (other in 1968), and the final 3 games of the",
"\"1977–78 Washington Bullets season\"\nlead when the lights went out at the Cap Centre. When the lights came back on the Bullets would come out shooting on the way to a 103–100 win. (2) San Antonio Spurs vs. (3) Washington Bullets: \"\"Bullets win series 4–2\"\" In the Eastern Finals, the Bullets took a 3–1 series lead against the defending Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia 76ers. The Bullets lost Game 5 on the road and returned home to play Game 6. In the closing seconds, Wes Unseld would rebound a shot of his own miss to give the Bullets a dramatic 101–99 victory. (1) Philadelphia 76ers",
"\"1991–92 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nwas selected for the 1992 NBA All-Star Game, where Magic returned and won the All-Star MVP award. Making matters worse for the Sixers, Barkley had a falling out with management when they did not re-sign Rick Mahorn, who went overseas to play in Italy. When the season was over, he demanded a trade which the Sixers obliged sending him to the Phoenix Suns. Mahorn would later on sign as a free agent with the New Jersey Nets during the following offseason. 1991–92 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1991–92 NBA season was the 76ers 43rd season in the National Basketball Association, and",
"\"2002–03 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n3-1; Hornets were in Charlotte at the time) (1) Detroit Pistons vs. (4) Philadelphia 76ers Last Playoff Meeting: 1955 NBA Finals (Syracuse Nationals, the predecessor to the 76ers, won 4-3 over the Pistons, at the time located in Fort Wayne, Indiana) <nowiki>*</nowiki>Required overtime. 2002–03 Philadelphia 76ers season The 2002–03 NBA season was the 76ers 54th season in the National Basketball Association, and 40th season in Philadelphia. During the offseason, the Sixers acquired Keith Van Horn from the New Jersey Nets. Van Horn was originally drafted by the Sixers as the second pick in the 1997 NBA draft. The Sixers got",
"\"1983 NBA Finals\"\n1983 NBA Finals The 1983 NBA Finals, also known as Showdown '83, was the championship round of the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s 1982–83 season, and the culmination of the season's playoffs. It was the last NBA Championship Series completed before June 1. The Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia 76ers defeated the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers 4 games to 0. 76ers center Moses Malone was named the NBA Finals Most Valuable Player (MVP). The 76ers lost their first two Finals meetings with the Lakers in and . While Julius Erving played superbly in both series, their frontcourt of Darryl Dawkins,",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nthey slowly came back. In the 1975–76 season, the 76ers acquired George McGinnis from the Indiana Pacers of the ABA (after the Knicks tried to sign him, not knowing that the 76ers owned his rights). With him, the 76ers were back in the playoffs after a five-year absence, and even though they lost to the Buffalo Braves in three games, a \"\"Doctor\"\" would come along and get the team healthy enough to stay in perennial contention. During this period, however, one last personnel misjudgment had effects when the team used the fifth pick overall in the 1975 draft to select",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nthe first round. In 1991–92, the 76ers went 35-47 and missed the playoffs for the just the second time during Barkley's eight seasons in Philadelphia. On June 17, 1992, Barkley was traded to the Phoenix Suns for Jeff Hornacek, Tim Perry, and Andrew Lang, a deal that was met with harsh criticism. Lynam relinquished his head coaching position to become general manager following the 1991–92 season, and hired Doug Moe to fill the vacancy. Moe's tenure lasted just 56 games, with the Sixers posting a 19–37 record. Popular former player and longtime assistant coach Fred Carter succeeded Moe as head",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\n46–4, en route to a record of 68–13, the best record in league history at the time. Chamberlain, Billy Cunningham, and Greer, along with all-stars Chet Walker, Lucious Jackson and Wali Jones led the team to the semifinals. This time the 76ers beat the Celtics in five games. In Game Five of that series, as the 76ers went to victory and the NBA Finals, Philadelphia fans chanted \"\"Boston is dead!\"\"—a symbol that the Celts' eight-year reign as NBA champion had ended. The Finals were almost anticlimactic, with the Sixers ousting the Warriors in six games to give them their second",
"\"1991 NBA Playoffs\"\nof the Western Conference. Game 4 ended with some of the Pistons walking off the court before time expired, refusing to shake the Bulls' hands. In the 1989 NBA Finals, the Pistons themselves had swept the two-time defending champion Lakers. Detroit did not reach the conference finals again until 2003. The seventh seeded Golden State Warriors stunned the San Antonio Spurs in the first round of the playoffs, defeating them 3 games to 1. It would be Golden State's last playoff series win until 2007. The 76ers and the Bucks met in the first round of the playoffs where the",
"\"1970 NBA Playoffs\"\n\"\"Lakers win series 4-3\"\" Division Finals (1) Atlanta Hawks vs. (2) Los Angeles Lakers: \"\"Lakers win series 4-0\"\" Champion: New York Knicks Division Semifinals (1) New York Knicks vs. (3) Baltimore Bullets: \"\"Knicks win series 4-3\"\" (2) Milwaukee Bucks vs. (4) Philadelphia 76ers: \"\"Bucks win series 4-1\"\" Last playoff meeting: This is the first meeting between the Bucks and the 76ers. Division Finals (1) New York Knicks vs. (2) Milwaukee Bucks: \"\"Knicks win series 4-1\"\" Last playoff meeting: This is the first meeting between the Bucks and the Knicks. Broadcasters Division Semifinals Local Television National Television Local Radio Division Finals",
"\"1977 NBA Playoffs\"\nthe first meeting between the Rockets and the 76ers. (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (3) Portland Trail Blazers: \"\"Blazers win series 4–2\"\" Last playoff meeting: This is the first meeting between the 76ers and the Trail Blazers. 1977 NBA Playoffs The 1977 NBA playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1976–77 season. The tournament concluded with the Western Conference champion Portland Trail Blazers defeating the Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia 76ers 4 games to 2 in the NBA Finals. It was Portland's first (and , only) NBA title. Bill Walton was named NBA Finals MVP. Portland won the NBA",
"\"1963 NBA Playoffs\"\nfor the Syracuse Nationals under that name; they moved to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania the following season and became known as the Philadelphia 76ers. This was the first time that both Division Finals series went to a deciding Game 7, and will be the last until 1979 and again until 2018. Champion: Los Angeles Lakers Division Semifinals (1) Los Angeles Lakers have division semifinals byes. (2) St. Louis Hawks vs. (3) Detroit Pistons: \"\"Hawks win series 3-1\"\" Division Finals (1) Los Angeles Lakers vs. (2) St. Louis Hawks: \"\"Lakers win series 4-3\"\" Champion: Boston Celtics Division Semifinals (1) Boston Celtics have division",
"\"1990–91 Milwaukee Bucks season\"\nin the Central Division with a 48–34 record, while posting a 33–8 home record at the Bradley Center. In the first round of the playoffs, the Bucks were swept by the 5th-seeded Philadelphia 76ers in three straight games. This would be their final playoff appearance until 1999. (4) Milwaukee Bucks vs. (5) Philadelphia 76ers: \"\"76ers win series 3-0\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1987 Eastern Conference First Round (Milwaukee won 3-2) 1990–91 Milwaukee Bucks season The 1990–91 NBA season was the Bucks' 23rd season in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Bucks acquired Frank Brickowski from the San Antonio Spurs.",
"\"1983 NBA Finals\"\nlast championship series not to feature either team until 1990. This also was the only NBA Finals to feature 5 NBA Most Valuable Players total for the two teams (Abdul-Jabbar, Magic Johnson, Bob McAdoo, Moses Malone and Julius Erving). Like the 1966–67 team, the 1982–83 76ers were named as one of the top 10 teams in NBA history during the league's 50th anniversary season of 1996–97. Billy Cunningham played on the former and coached on the latter. The 76ers championship was the last for the city of Philadelphia until the Phillies won the 2008 World Series. At the time, no",
"\"1986–87 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nand lose in the first round of the playoffs to the Milwaukee Bucks. This would be the 16th and final season for Julius Erving, who in his last regular season home game, became just the third player in ABA-NBA history to score over 30,000 points for a career. Each road city had a farewell ceremony to honor him. (4) Milwaukee Bucks vs. (5) Philadelphia 76ers: \"\"Bucks win series 3-2\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1986 Eastern Conference Semifinals (Milwaukee won 4-3) 1986–87 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1986-87 NBA season was the 76ers 38th season in the NBA and 24th season in Philadelphia.",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nAngeles Lakers. Harold Katz bought the 76ers from Dixon in 1981. On his watch, the final piece of the championship puzzle was completed before the 1982–83 season when they acquired center Moses Malone from the Houston Rockets. Led by Hall of Famers Julius Erving, Maurice Cheeks, and All-Star, Andrew Toney and Bobby Jones they dominated the regular season, winning 65 games in what is still the second most winning year in franchise history. Malone was named League MVP, and when reporters asked how the playoffs would run, he answered, \"\"four, four, four\"\"—in other words, saying that the 76ers needed to",
"\"1984–85 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nleft before his final year at Auburn and made himself eligible for the 1984 NBA draft. He was selected with the fifth pick in the first round by the Philadelphia 76ers, two slots after the Chicago Bulls drafted Michael Jordan. (3) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (6) Washington Bullets: \"\"76ers win series 3-1\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1980 Eastern Conference First Round (Philadelphia won 2-0) (2) Milwaukee Bucks vs. (3) Philadelphia 76ers: \"\"76ers win series 4-0\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1983 Eastern Conference Finals (Philadelphia won 4-1) (1) Boston Celtics vs. (3) Philadelphia 76ers: \"\"Celtics win series 4-1\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1982 Eastern Conference",
"\"Warren Kidd\"\nrebounding in 1996-97 - and the second tier Saporta Cup, reaching the final in 1998. Warren Kidd Warren Lynn Kidd (born September 9, 1970), is an American former basketball player. A solid 6'9\"\", 235 lbs center, he played a single National Basketball Association (NBA) season with the Philadelphia 76ers, with the rest of his career taking place in Europe. Kidd played for Middle Tennessee of the Ohio Valley Conference in the NCAA Division I from 1990 to 1993. He led the league in rebounding for his last collegiate season in 1993. Though he went undrafted in the 1993 NBA draft,",
"\"NBA Finals\"\na losing record in the regular season, and the Celtics had an NBA best record of 62–20. The Celtics later won the Finals in 6 games. The Lakers returned to the NBA Finals in 1982, this time led by new coach Pat Riley, in a rematch against the 76ers. The 76ers defeated the Celtics in the Eastern Conference finals in a 7-game series, but were defeated by Lakers in 6 games, with Johnson being named Finals MVP. Upon losing their past three NBA Finals appearances, the 76ers decided that they needed one more piece to become champions, and enlisted Malone",
"\"2017–18 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nIn his professional career out in France, Lessort won co-Sixth Man of the Year honors with Matt Howard back with Élan Chalon in 2016 before recently winning the French Basketball Cup and FIBA Europe Cup championships with the Nanterre 92. <noinclude> 2017–18 Philadelphia 76ers season The 2017–18 Philadelphia 76ers season was the 69th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team was 25-25 after the first 50 games, but finished the remainder of the season with a 27-5 record. It was the team's first 50-win season since 2000–01, when they last made the NBA Finals. The",
"\"Andre Iguodala\"\nthe gold medal both times. Iguodala went to Lanphier High School in Springfield, Illinois, before attending the University of Arizona. After completing two years, he declared for the 2004 NBA draft, where he was drafted as the ninth overall pick by the Philadelphia 76ers. Iguodala played for Philadelphia until the summer of 2012, when he joined the Denver Nuggets in a four-team trade. He was acquired by Golden State in 2013. In 2014–15, he became a reserve for the first time in his career, but captured the Finals MVP after returning to the starting lineup in the middle of the",
"\"1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nThe 76ers went on to capture their second NBA championship as they swept the New York Knicks, and proceeded to beat the Milwaukee Bucks in five games. They finally finished it off with a four-game sweep of the Los Angeles Lakers, who had defeated them the season before, making this the only NBA championship not to be won by either the Lakers or the Boston Celtics from 1980–1988. Said head coach Billy Cunningham, \"\"\"\"The difference from last year was Moses.\"\"\"\" Malone was named MVP of the 1983 Finals, as well as league MVP for the third time in his career.",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nthe Sixers won the Atlantic Division title with a 53–29 record. After defeating Cleveland in the first round of the playoffs, Philadelphia faced Michael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls in the second round. The 76ers fell to the Chicago Bulls in five games, and would do the same in 1991 after sweeping the Bucks in the first round. In the 1991–92 season, the 76ers went 35–47 and missed the playoffs for the just the second time during Barkley's eight seasons in Philadelphia. On June 17, 1992, Barkley was traded to the Phoenix Suns for Jeff Hornacek, Tim Perry, and Andrew",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nfor the first time since 1983. As had been the case in their three previous Finals appearances, their opponent would be the Los Angeles Lakers, who had run up an 11–0 record in the first three rounds of the playoffs and were expected by many to make quick work of a worn-down 76ers squad. Because of a seemingly meaningless loss to the lowly Chicago Bulls in the regular season finale (both the Sixers and the Lakers finished with identical 56–26 records, but Los Angeles was awarded a higher seed based on tiebreakers), the NBA Finals marked the first time in",
"\"1992–93 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\noffense similar to his Nuggets teams of the 1980s, which failed miserably. With the team holding a 19–37 record in early March, he was fired and replaced with Fred Carter. On March 28, during a nationally televised broadcast game between the Suns and the Sixers, former 76ers forward Charles Barkley received a standing ovation from his former home fans at The Spectrum. When the Sixers team was introduced, the crowd booed loudly at them. The Suns went on to win 110–100. During the final month of the regular season, the Sixers signed undrafted free agent Thomas Jordan, who played in",
"\"Portsmouth F.C. (basketball)\"\nLivingston meant a 94-80 win at Bolton & Bury Giants on 27 February retained the crown. The trophy was presented after a 109-57 last league game win over Crystal Palace at the Mountbatten Centre on 4 March. In Europe, Portsmouth went to Czechoslovakia, where Zbrojovka Brno took a decisive 94-76 lead after the first leg of their European Cup tie. Portsmouth gained some consolation with a 97-95 win in the return, but lost by 16 points on aggregate. Portsmouth reached the National Cup final again with home wins over Bracknell Tigers (85-82), Sunderland 76ers (98-88) and, in a non-neutral semi-final,",
"\"2004–05 New Orleans Hornets season\"\nJamal Mashburn, who was lost for the entire season with a knee injury, to the Philadelphia 76ers for Glenn Robinson, who never played for the Hornets and was released to free agency. Mashburn would never suit up for the 76ers. The Hornets continued to struggle, losing their final nine games finishing last place in the Southwest Division with a dreadful 18–64 record, which was the same record as the expansion Charlotte Bobcats. They failed to qualify for the playoffs for the first time since the 1998–99 season, when the franchise was based in Charlotte. During the offseason, the Hornets made",
"\"1983 NBA Finals\"\nthe Finals by beating the Portland Trail Blazers 4–1 and the San Antonio Spurs 4–2 in the second and third playoff rounds, respectively. The Philadelphia 76ers won both games in the regular season series: The final piece of the Philadelphia 76ers' championship puzzle was completed before the 1982–83 season when they acquired center Moses Malone from the Houston Rockets. They went on to capture their historic second NBA championship as they won 65 games, and stormed through the playoffs, first sweeping the New York Knicks, and then beating the Milwaukee Bucks in five games. They finally finished it off with",
"\"2000–01 Los Angeles Lakers season\"\nthe NBA Finals 4–1 against the Philadelphia 76ers, earning the franchise its 13th NBA championship. It was the second of the Lakers' three-peat championships to begin the millennium. The Lakers would finish with the then-best postseason record in NBA history, posting a 15–1 record, suffering their only loss in a Game 1 overtime loss to the 76ers in the NBA Finals. That record would last for 16 years until the Golden State Warriors went 16–1 in the 2017 playoffs. Following the season, Grant re-signed as a free agent with the Orlando Magic, Rider signed with the Denver Nuggets, Tyronn Lue",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nlater set a then-record 20-game losing streak in a single season. Their record following the 20-game losing streak was 4–58, and the team at that point had just lost 34 of 35 games. The 76ers finished the season with a 9–73 record, leading the skeptical Philadelphia press to call them the \"\"Nine and 73-ers\"\". Under coach Roy Rubin the 76ers went 4–47. It was his first and, as it turned out, his last NBA coaching job. He was succeeded by player-coach Kevin Loughery, who went 5–26 the rest of the way. The 76ers finished an NBA-record 59 games behind the",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nin 1994 by the L.A. Lakers—had 16 productive seasons as an NBA player. Starting with the 1990–91 season, and ending with the 1995–96 season, the 76ers had the dubious distinction of seeing their win total decrease each year. The nadir was the 1995–96 season, when they finished with an 18–64 record, the second-worst in franchise history at the time. It was also the second-worst record in the league that year, ahead of only the expansion Vancouver Grizzlies but behind the Toronto Raptors, who were also in their inaugural season. That season would turn out to be their last in The",
"\"Mike Gminski\"\nto 1988. He went on to play with the Philadelphia 76ers, as well as the Charlotte Hornets and Milwaukee Bucks. He wore jersey No 42 throughout his career and only got to wear No 43 (his Duke number) in his final 8 games with the Milwaukee Bucks. He scored 10 points in his final NBA game. In a remarkable start to the 1990 season, Gminski and teammates made a pact that if the Sixers won 10 in a row, they would each get their ears pierced. When the team pulled off 12 in a row, he, Rick Mahorn and the",
"\"Earl Strom\"\nofficiate five of the nine NBA Finals that went seven games (the maximum number of games possible in a series) in 1966, 1969, 1978, 1984, and 1988, and is considered the last of an era for the \"\"charismatic referee\"\" type to officiate in the NBA. This is in contrast to today's officials who are said to blend into the background during a game and all bear a similar appearance and use of hand signals. During his career in the NBA, Strom was given the nickname of the \"\"Road Ref\"\" by Harvey Pollack, a statistician for the Philadelphia 76ers. Throughout the",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nthe season after the Hawks waived him). The 76ers went on to finish 56–26, good enough for their first Atlantic Division title since 1989–90 and top seed in the Eastern Conference Playoffs. In the first round of the playoffs, Philadelphia faced Indiana yet again. In Game One, the 76ers wasted an 18-point lead and lost, 79–78, when Reggie Miller hit a three-pointer in the closing seconds. Philadelphia fought back, however, and took the next three games to win the series. In the Eastern Conference Semifinals, the Sixers squared off against the Toronto Raptors and their superstar, Vince Carter. The teams",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers accomplishments and records\"\nteam. \"\"Italic\"\" denotes still active but not with team. Points scored (regular season) (as of the end of the 2017–18 season) Other Statistics (regular season) (as of the end of the 2017–18 season) The following Nationals and 76ers players were selected to the NBA All-Star Game. Philadelphia 76ers accomplishments and records This page details the all-time statistics, records, and other achievements pertaining to the Philadelphia 76ers. NBA MVP NBA Finals MVP NBA Defensive Player of the Year NBA Rookie of the Year NBA Sixth Man of the Year NBA Most Improved Player of the Year NBA Coach of the Year",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nAfter starting 1–30, the 76ers went 7–25 following the trade. On March 1, 2016, the 76ers, at the time with a record of 8–51, missed the playoffs for the fourth straight season. The 76ers finished the season 10–72. On April 6, 2016, Sam Hinkie resigned by way of a 7,000 word letter of resignation. On April 10, 2016, Bryan Colangelo, the son of Jerry Colangelo, was named president of basketball operations. In the NBA Draft Lottery, the Philadelphia 76ers earned the first pick in the draft, after they had a 25% chance of earning the spot. On June 23, 2016,",
"\"1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season was the 37th season of the franchise (going back to their days as the Syracuse Nationals) and their 20th season in Philadelphia. The 76ers entered the season as runner-ups in the 1982 NBA Finals, where they lost to the Los Angeles Lakers in six games. Harold Katz bought the 76ers in 1982. On his watch, the final piece of the championship puzzle was completed before the 1982–83 season when they acquired free-agent center Moses Malone from the Houston Rockets in a sign-and-trade for Caldwell Jones. Led by Hall of Famer Julius",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nFinals, they sprinted to a 2-0 series lead over the Bill Walton-led Portland Trail Blazers—who were coached by former Sixers coach/general manager Jack Ramsay—only to drop the next four games in a row to give the Blazers the title. That led to the 1977–78 motto of \"\"We owe you one\"\", which would ultimately backfire when they lost in the conference finals that season to the Washington Bullets, who went on to win the NBA championship. In the next four seasons, the 76ers would fall short of the NBA Championship, even after Shue handed the coaching reins to former great Billy",
"\"1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nThe 76ers completed one of the most dominating playoff runs in league history with a 12-1 mark after league and NBA Finals MVP Moses promised \"\"\"\"Fo', fo', fo\"\"\"\" (as in \"\"\"\"four, four, four\"\"\"\" – four wins to win each playoff series), which they accomplished in 13 games. The 76ers were also led by Julius Erving, Maurice Cheeks, Andrew Toney, and Bobby Jones. The 1983 NBA Finals was the last to end before June 1. This championship is especially noted because it would be the last major sports championship for the city of Philadelphia until the Phillies won the 2008 World",
"\"2000–01 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nConference First Round (Philadelphia won 3-0) The Finals were played using a 2-3-2 site format, where the first two and last two games are held at the team with home court advantage. The NBA, after experimenting in the early years, restored this original format for the Finals in 1985. As of the 2013–2014 NBA finals played by the San Antonio spurs and the Miami Heat, the finals have again been returned to a 2-2-1-1-1 format. 2000–01 Philadelphia 76ers season The 2000–01 NBA season was the 76ers 52nd season in the National Basketball Association, and 38th season in Philadelphia. Allen Iverson",
"\"Steve Mix\"\n1980, 1982), but never won an NBA title. In 1983, when the 76ers did win the NBA title, Mix was a bench player for the Los Angeles Lakers, who were swept by the 76ers. Following his retirement as a player, became basketball head coach at his alma mater, the University of Toledo. In his one year in the position during the 1984-1985 season, the team went 6-20. Afterwards, Mix spent 22 years as a color commentator on the 76ers' television broadcasts. In 2011, he worked a basketball analyst for SportsTime Ohio. In 2012, Mix was named women's head coach at",
"\"1976 NBA Playoffs\"\nmost recent) Western Conference title in 1993. The sixth-year Cleveland Cavaliers made their first playoff appearance and won their first playoff series. This was the final playoff appearance for the Buffalo Braves franchise in Buffalo and last until 1992, when they returned as the Los Angeles Clippers. The Philadelphia 76ers made the playoffs for the first time since 1971, starting a 12-year run that included four NBA Finals appearances (1977, 1980, 1982, and 1983). Despite winning their division with a losing record of 38-44, the Milwaukee Bucks were forced to play in the best of three first round against the",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nmicrophone \"\"Havlicek stole the ball!\"\"—the Celtics went on to beat the Los Angeles Lakers and win the NBA Championship. On December 3, 1965, in the midst of a game at the Boston Garden, co-owner Ike Richman suffered a heart attack and died courtside. The 76ers finished the 1965–66 season with the best record in the NBA, behind Chamberlain's league leading 33.5 points per game and 24.6 rebounds per game. They were quickly dispatched, however, by the Celtics in five games during the Eastern Division Finals. Led by head coach Alex Hannum, the 76ers had a dream season as they started",
"\"Pat Croce\"\nfor the Philadelphia 76ers for more than 10 years, originally hired to help thin 7'6\"\" center Shawn Bradley bulk up. He is a black belt in taekwondo, and commentates on Olympic Taekwondo during the Summer Olympics. He founded Sports Physical Therapists in 1984 and grew the business into a chain of 40 centers spanning 11 states before selling it in 1993 for $40 million. He became president of the Philadelphia 76ers basketball team in 1996 as part of a group led by Flyers founder Ed Snider and Comcast that bought the team. Under their ownership, the Sixers went from last",
"\"1980–81 Boston Celtics season\"\nPoints; AVG = Average\"\" The Celtics have a first-round bye. Boston defeats the Chicago Bulls four games to none (4-0) in a best of seven series. (1) Boston Celtics vs. (5) Chicago Bulls: \"\"Celtics win series 4–0\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: Not available (first playoff series) Boston defeats the Philadelphia 76ers four games to three (4-3) in a best of seven series after making a comeback when they were losing 3-1. (1) Boston Celtics vs. (3) Philadelphia 76ers: \"\"Celtics win series 4–3\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1980 Eastern Conference Finals (Philadelphia won 4-1) (E1) Boston Celtics vs. (W6) Houston Rockets: \"\"Celtics win",
"\"1968 NBA Playoffs\"\n\"\"Lakers win series 4-0\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1967 Western Division Semifinals (San Francisco won 3-0) Champion: Boston Celtics Division Semifinals (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (3) New York Knicks: \"\"76ers win series 4-2\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1959 Eastern Division Semifinals (Syracuse, the predecessor to Philadelphia, won 3-2) (2) Boston Celtics vs. (4) Detroit Pistons: \"\"Celtics win series 4-2\"\" This is the first playoff meeting between the Celtics and the Pistons. Division Finals (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (2) Boston Celtics: \"\"Celtics win series 4-3\"\" Last Playoff Meeting: 1967 Eastern Division Finals (Philadelphia won 4-1) (2) Boston Celtics vs. (2) Los Angeles Lakers:",
"\"1981–82 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\n1981–82 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1981-82 NBA season was the 76ers 33rd season in the NBA and 19th season in Philadelphia. They would finish with a record of 58-24. In the playoffs, the Sixers swept the Atlanta Hawks in two games in the First Round, and defeated the Milwaukee Bucks in six games in the Semifinals to face off against the defending NBA champion Boston Celtics in the Conference Finals. In the Eastern Conference Finals, the Sixers defeated the Celtics in seven games to earn a trip to the NBA Finals for the 3rd time in 6 years. In the",
"\"1970–71 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nthat wrote out Seventy Sixers in cursive writing. These uniforms did not last the year. This table only displays picks through the second round. (C1) Baltimore Bullets vs. (A2) Philadelphia 76ers: \"\"Bullets win series 4-3\"\" 1970–71 Philadelphia 76ers season The 1970–71 NBA season was the 76ers 22nd season in the NBA and 8th season in Philadelphia. They improved to a record of 47–35. In the playoffs they lost a hard fought series with the Baltimore Bullets 4-3, who would represent the Eastern Conference in the Finals. This would be the final season for forward Bailey Howell, who played in Philadelphia",
"\"1967 NBA Finals\"\n1967 NBA Finals The 1967 NBA World Championship Series was the championship series of the 1966–67 National Basketball Association (NBA) season, and was the conclusion of the 1967 NBA Playoffs. The best-of-seven series was played between the Western Conference champion San Francisco Warriors and the Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia 76ers. This was the first championship series in 11 years without the Boston Celtics, who were defeated in the Division Finals by Philadelphia. Despite dominating the regular season with a 68–13 record (the most regular season wins in NBA history at the time) the 76ers did not have an easy time",
"\"Earl Strom\"\nany seventh and deciding game in a series during this time. He was also involved in one of the most memorable moments in NBA history during the 1965 Eastern Conference finals between the Boston Celtics and Philadelphia 76ers. In the seventh and final game, the 76ers trailed the Celtics 110–109 with five seconds left. The 76ers had possession of the ball and attempted to inbound the pass as the Celtics' John Havlicek tipped the pass thrown by Hal Greer and preserved the Celtics victory. Celtics' radio announcer Johnny Most made his most fabled call: \"\"Havlicek stole the ball! Havlicek stole",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nestablished center to advance deep into the playoffs. On that day, Philadelphia acquired Dikembe Mutombo from the Atlanta Hawks in a deal that sent the injured Ratliff along with Nazr Mohammed, Toni Kukoč, and Pepe Sánchez to Atlanta (Sánchez was reacquired later in the season after the Hawks waived him). The 76ers went on to finish 56-26, good enough for their first Atlantic Division title since 1989–90 and top seed in the Eastern Conference Playoffs. In the first round of the playoffs, Philadelphia faced Indiana yet again. In Game One, the 76ers wasted an 18-point lead and lost, 79–78, when",
"\"2000–01 Indiana Pacers season\"\nCentral Division with a record of 41–41. To qualify for the playoffs, the Pacers needed to win 9 of their final 11 games to secure the #8 seed in the Eastern Conference. Last year's Most Improved Player Jalen Rose continued to lead the team in scoring averaging 20.5 points per game. In the playoffs, the top-seeded Philadelphia 76ers would need only four games to eliminate the Pacers. Following the season, Sam Perkins retired and Derrick McKey signed as a free agent with the Philadelphia 76ers. (1) Philadelphia 76ers vs. (8) Indiana Pacers Last Playoff Meeting: 2000 Eastern Conference Semifinals (Indiana",
"\"History of the Philadelphia 76ers\"\nJulius Erving, for $3 million—roughly the cost of NBA membership—the Nets had little choice but to accept. A few months before that trade, Kosloff had sold the Sixers to local philanthropist Fitz Eugene Dixon Jr., grandson of George Dunton Widener and heir to the Widener fortune. Led by Erving, the 76ers began an exciting ride for the fans of Philadelphia, beating their long-time rival from Boston in a seven-game playoff to advance to the Eastern Conference Finals. There, they defeated the Houston Rockets, led by future 76er Moses Malone, in six games to advance to the NBA Finals. In the",
"\"Isiah Thomas\"\nwho previously coached the Pacers to the Eastern Conference title. Thomas attempted to bring up young talents such as Jermaine O'Neal, Jamaal Tinsley, Al Harrington, and Jeff Foster. But under Thomas the Pacers were not able to stay at the elite level as they went through the transition from a veteran-dominated, playoff-experienced team to a younger, less experienced team. In Thomas's first two seasons with the Pacers, the team was eliminated in the first round by the Philadelphia 76ers and the New Jersey Nets, both of whom eventually made the NBA Finals. In his last year with the Pacers, Thomas",
"\"1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season\"\nSeries. At the time, no other city with all four professional sports teams had a championship drought last as long as that from 1983–2008 (25 years). When the Flyers played for the 2010 Stanley Cup, \"\"The Ottawa Citizen\"\" reported that the main reason for that lengthy championship drought was because the only years the city's teams played for championships during that time were years presidents were inaugurated. The city's teams had lost championships during such years, beginning with the 76ers themselves in . The exceptions were the Phillies in and the Flyers in . Following the 1983 NBA Finals, a",
"\"Philadelphia 76ers\"\nby former 76ers' coach/general manager Jack Ramsay—only to drop the next four games in a row to give the Blazers the title. That led to the 1977–78 motto of \"\"We owe you one\"\", which would ultimately backfire when they lost in the conference finals that season to the Washington Bullets, who went on to win the NBA championship. In the next four seasons, the 76ers would fall short of the NBA Championship, even after Shue handed the coaching reins to former great Billy Cunningham. In the 1980 NBA Finals against the Los Angeles Lakers, they lost 4–2. In Game Six,",
"\"76ers–Celtics rivalry\"\nstraight NBA Championship. The next year the Sixers brought in Alex Hannum as head coach. Hannum had also coached the Bob Pettit-led St. Louis Hawks to the 1958 NBA Championship-the last year someone had defeated the Celtics in the championship. The Sixers went a then-NBA record 68-13 while the Celtics were 60-21. In the Eastern Conference Finals, the Sixers overpowered Boston, beating them in five games and ending Boston's eight-year reign as NBA champions. The Sixers won the NBA Championship by beating the San Francisco Warriors in six games, giving the Sixers and Chamberlain their first title. The 1966-67 76ers"
] |
who wrote variations on twinkle twinkle little star | [
"Jane Taylor"
] | 55 | [
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star (Pinkney book)\"\nTwinkle, Twinkle, Little Star (Pinkney book) Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star is a 2011 children's picture book of Jane Taylor's classic nursery rhyme adapted and illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. It is about a chipmunk that travels to the moon. \"\"Kirkus Reviews\"\" in a starred review of \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" called it a \"\"sumptuous elaboration of the familiar lullaby\"\" and concluded \"\"Just another superb outing from a fixed star twinkling in the children’s-literature firmament.\"\" and \"\"Publishers Weekly\"\" wrote \"\"Pinkney’s flora and fauna are exquisite, as is his palette, dominated by rich earth tones and brilliant blues. Soothing and magical, this one",
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\nTwinkle, Twinkle, Little Star \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" is a popular English lullaby. The lyrics are from an early-19th-century English poem by Jane Taylor, \"\"The Star\"\". The poem, which is in couplet form, was first published in 1806 in \"\"Rhymes for the Nursery\"\", a collection of poems by Taylor and her sister Ann. It is sung to the tune of the French melody \"\"Ah! vous dirai-je, maman\"\", which was published in 1761 and later arranged by several composers including Mozart with Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\". The English lyrics have five stanzas, although only the first is widely",
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star (Pinkney book)\"\nshould conjure some sweet dreams.\"\" \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" has also been reviewed by \"\"Booklist\"\", \"\"Horn Book Guide\"\", The \"\"School Library Journal\"\", and \"\"The Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books\"\", Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star (Pinkney book) Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star is a 2011 children's picture book of Jane Taylor's classic nursery rhyme adapted and illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. It is about a chipmunk that travels to the moon. \"\"Kirkus Reviews\"\" in a starred review of \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" called it a \"\"sumptuous elaboration of the familiar lullaby\"\" and concluded \"\"Just another superb outing from a fixed star twinkling",
"\"Jane Taylor (poet)\"\nJane Taylor (poet) Jane Taylor (23 September 178313 April 1824) was an English poet and novelist. She wrote the words to the song \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", which is known worldwide, but its authorship generally forgotten. The sisters, Jane and Ann Taylor and their authorship of various works have often been confused, in part because their early works were published together. Ann Taylor's son, Josiah Gilbert, wrote in her biography, \"\"Two little poems – 'My Mother,' and 'Twinkle, twinkle, little Star' – are perhaps, more frequently quoted than any; the first, a lyric of life, was by Ann, the second,",
"\"Jane Taylor (poet)\"\n(1832). Jane Taylor (poet) Jane Taylor (23 September 178313 April 1824) was an English poet and novelist. She wrote the words to the song \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", which is known worldwide, but its authorship generally forgotten. The sisters, Jane and Ann Taylor and their authorship of various works have often been confused, in part because their early works were published together. Ann Taylor's son, Josiah Gilbert, wrote in her biography, \"\"Two little poems – 'My Mother,' and 'Twinkle, twinkle, little Star' – are perhaps, more frequently quoted than any; the first, a lyric of life, was by Ann, the",
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\nupon an earth and so forth. As of December 2018, a version of the songs uploaded to YouTube by the channel \"\"Super Simple Songs - Kids Songs\"\" has received over 1.0 billion views. A version using synonyms from Roget's Thesaurus exists. The song can also be played as a singing game. Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" is a popular English lullaby. The lyrics are from an early-19th-century English poem by Jane Taylor, \"\"The Star\"\". The poem, which is in couplet form, was first published in 1806 in \"\"Rhymes for the Nursery\"\", a collection of poems by Taylor",
"Lavenham\nand 1699. Small pox struck in 1712 and 1713, killing over one in six of Lavenham's residents. In the late 18th century, the village was home to poet Jane Taylor, and it may have been while living in Shilling Street that she wrote the poem \"\"The Star\"\", from which the lyrics for the nursery rhyme \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\" are taken. Colchester and Ongar, both in Essex, also have claims to be the site of composition of the poem. Like many East Anglian settlements, Lavenham was home to an airbase in the Second World War II – Air Force Station",
"\"Helen Taylor (writer)\"\nHelen Taylor (writer) Helen Taylor (1818–1885) was an English writer of books for children. Helen Taylor was born in 1818, probably in London, to Elizabeth Venn, first wife of Martin Taylor (1788–1867), of Ongar, Essex; he was the son of Isaac Taylor, an engraver, some-time nonconformist pastor and, like Helen, a writer of children's books; his wife Ann was also an author. Her great-grandfather Isaac Taylor was also an engraver; her aunts Jane Taylor, who wrote the words to the song \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", and Ann Taylor were both published poets. Other literary family members include her great-uncle Charles",
"\"Lessons for Children\"\non a similar high standard\"\". In fact, because of Barbauld, Sarah Trimmer and Hannah More were galvanised to write for poor children and to organise a large-scale Sunday School movement. Ann and Jane Taylor began writing children's poetry, the most famous of which is \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\". Ellenor Fenn wrote and designed a series of readers and games for middle-class children, including the best-selling \"\"Cobwebs to Catch Flies\"\" (1784). Richard Lovell Edgeworth began one of the first systematic studies of childhood development which would culminate not only in an educational treatise co-authored with Maria Edgeworth entitled \"\"Practical Education\"\" (1798),",
"Colchester\n(\"\"all the king's horses and all the king's men / couldn't put Humpty together again.\"\") Another version says that Humpty Dumpty was a cannon on the top of the church. The church of St Mary-at-the-Walls still retains its Norman tower until the top few feet, which are a Georgian repair. The third rhyme said to have come from Colchester is Twinkle Twinkle Little Star, which was written by Jane Taylor who lived in the town's Dutch Quarter, and published in 1806 with the title \"\"The Star\"\". Colchester has also been suggested as one of the potential sites of Camelot, on",
"\"Harlan Thompson\"\nNovember 1924 and starring Jane Taylor and Russell Mack. The show included catchy numbers like \"\"You And I\"\", and ran for six months. Thompson and Archer collaborated again on \"\"Merry, Merry\"\", which opened on 24 September 1925 at the Vanderbilt. The musical starred Marie Saxon and Harry Puck. Although not exceptional, it ran for five months. In 1926 Thompson and Harry Archer launched the musical comedy \"\"Twinkle Twinkle\"\", which opened at the Liberty Theatre on 16 November 1926. Thompson wrote the libretto while Archer wrote the score, with help from Bert Kalmar and Harry Ruby. The stars were Ona Munson",
"\"Chipping Ongar\"\nof the M11 motorway in the 1970s, to larger towns in west Essex, especially Harlow and Brentwood. Local planning policies have focused increasingly on residential development, and Ongar, like very many of the smaller towns in the green belt round London, can be viewed primarily as a dormitory town for commuters to London, Brentwood, Harlow and Chelmsford. However, the single-track railway branch line that connected Ongar to Epping (and thereby to London), operated by the London Underground, was closed down in 1994. Ongar also retains a range of retail shops. Jane Taylor, who wrote the words of \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little",
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\nknown. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7666. This song is usually performed in the key of C major. The song is in the public domain, and has many adaptations around the world. The English lyrics were first written as a poem by Jane Taylor (1783–1824) and published with the title \"\"The Star\"\" in \"\"Rhymes for the Nursery\"\" by Jane and her sister Ann Taylor (1782–1866) in London in 1806: The lyrics from \"\"The Star\"\" were first published with the tune in \"\"The Singing Master: First Class Tune Book\"\" in 1838. Although before, when it was just",
"\"Jane Taylor (poet)\"\nfor Infant Minds\"\" in 1810. In the two volumes of \"\"Original Poems for Infant Minds\"\", the Taylor sisters, O'Keeffe and the other contributors were identified as authors for each poem by initial or other identifying markers. In \"\"Rhymes for the Nursery\"\" (1806), Ann and Jane Taylor were not identified as authors of the collection or of individual poems. The most famous piece in the 1806 collection is \"\"The Star,\"\" commonly known today as \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", which was set to a French tune. Christina Duff Stewart identifies authorship in \"\"Rhymes for the Nursery\"\" based on a copy belonging to",
"\"My Heart Twinkle Twinkle\"\nwhich is managed by the ruthless Chun Woon-tak. Middle daughter Soon-soo is a pianist, but becomes heartbroken when her boyfriend breaks up with because of her poor background. Youngest daughter Soon-jung finds herself caught in love triangle between two men, Jang Soon-chul and Cha Do-hoon. My Heart Twinkle Twinkle My Heart Twinkle Twinkle () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Jang Shin-young, Bae Soo-bin, Lee Tae-im, and Nam Bo-ra. It aired on SBS from January 17 to April 12, 2015 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 26 episodes. Jinshim Original Fried Chicken restaurant is owned by Lee",
"\"Inba Twinkle Lilly\"\nInba Twinkle Lilly Inba Twinkle Lilly also mononymously known as Itly (; ) is a 2018 Indian Tamil female-centric drama comedy film written and directed by R. K. Vidhyadaran. The film stars three female characters in the lead roles (as grandmas) Saranya Ponvannan, Kovai Sarala and Kalpana while Manobala, Chithra Lakshmanan, Mansoor Ali Khan, Imman Annachi and Devadarshini play supportive roles in the film. The movie was titled as \"\"Itly\"\" which was previously titled as \"\"Inba Twinkle Lilly\"\" as its full form and is the acronym of the three main female characters Inba (Saranya), Twinkle (Sarala) and Lilly (Kalpana). The",
"\"Franklin's Magic Christmas\"\nwhich Franklin gives a sad look because he still missed Sam. Jenny then shows Franklin Sirius outside and sings to him Twinkle Twinkle Little Star before sending him to bed. The next day, as Franklin feeds the chickens, Jenny lets him in on a little surprise - she is fixing up an old sleigh for Grandfather Turtle. Franklin decides to help, and Jenny introduces him to her neighbors, the Collies, who collect the polish for the sleigh. That night, an ice storm strikes, causing a blackout, and while Franklin is checking the attic closet for candles, he comes across the",
"\"Twinkle (comics)\"\nTwinkle (comics) Twinkle, 'the picture paper specially for little girls' was a popular British comics magazine, published by D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd from 27 January 1968 to 1999 (1612 issues). It was aimed at young girls and came out weekly, supplemented each year with a Summer Special and a hardcover Annual (the first annual was dated 1970). The comics were introduced by Twinkle herself and featured comic strips, dress-up dolls, a Twinkle Club letters page, and, often, puzzles. Among the most popular comic strips were Nurse Nancy (illustrated by Sabine Price), Jenny Wren, Witch Winkle, Polly's Magic Paintbox,",
"\"Twinkle Twinkle (TV series)\"\nTwinkle Twinkle (TV series) Twinkle Twinkle () is a South Korean television series starring Kim Hyun-joo, Lee Yoo-ri, Kim Suk-hoon and Kang Dong-ho. It aired on MBC from February 12 to August 14, 2011 on Saturdays and Sundays at 20:40 for 54 episodes. \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle\"\" is a light, cheerful, and heartwarming family drama that tells the success story of Han Jung-won (Kim Hyun-joo), a workaholic career woman who is determined to make her own way in the world without the help of her family, which has garnered considerable wealth from their publishing company. But what Jung-won doesn't know is that",
"Twinkliana\nSchool of American Ballet (SAB) Workshop in June, 2007. Twinkliana Twinkliana is a ballet made by Sean Lavery, assistant to the ballet master in chief at New York City Ballet, for students of the Barnard College Dance Department, to Mozart's Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\" (or \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\"). The premiere took place Thursday, 11 October 1990 at Barnard's Minor Latham Playhouse. It represents an homage to George Balanchine, whose works include \"\"Ivesiana\"\", \"\"Mozartiana\"\" and \"\"Glinkaiana\"\" (who was, in turn, paying tribute to Fokine's \"\"Chopiniana\"\"). The ballet begins with a series of solos, followed by a \"\"pas de",
"\"The Star Prince (1918 film)\"\nThe Star Prince (1918 film) The Star Prince (also known as \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\") is a 1918 science fiction film directed by Madeline Brandeis and starring Zoe Rae and Dorphia Brown. The film was produced by the Little Players Film Company. The Star Prince has fallen to Earth and because of his cruelty towards a beggar, he is turned into a grotesque pauper. He goes on a quest to find his mother, meeting a wicked witch and princess on his way. He falls in love with the princess, but an evil dwarf tries to force the princess to marry",
"\"Little Star (The Elegants song)\"\nLittle Star (The Elegants song) \"\"Little Star\"\" is a song recorded by The Elegants. Members Vito Picone and Arthur Venosa co-wrote the lyrics. The music was adapted from \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.\"\" When released as a single in 1958, it topped both the R&B Best Sellers list and the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100; however, it was the only song that ever charted for The Elegants. Reportedly, the Elegants refused to pay payola to a prominent New York disc jockey, which inhibited air play of their follow up recordings. \"\"Little Star\"\" remains one of the most popular examples of doo-wop music. Phil",
"\"Twinkle (protein)\"\nresembles twinkling stars. The presumed main function of twinkle is important for the lifetime regulation of the human mtDNA. The gene is expressed at high levels in skeletal muscles . The gene encodes for a protein that has a full length of 684 units of amino acids. The twinkle protein consists of 3 functional domains: a 5-primase domain, a linker region, and a helicase region. The linker and helicase regions are involved in most of the pathogenic mutations . The TWNK gene makes two proteins, Twinkle and Twinky. The proteins Twinkle and Twinky are both found in the mitochondria. Each",
"\"My Little Pony: A Very Minty Christmas\"\nwith bright colors. An earth pony with a pink body and a pink and purple mane and tail. Her cutie mark is a kite and a butterfly. Skywishes is one of Twinkle Twirl's students, who wished to be a ballerina and usually attends Twinkle Twirl's Dance Studio. She is rather scatterbrained, but usually likes to make special wishes. She met Star Catcher, a Pegasus pony, after she discovered the Rainbow Waterfall and Butterfly Island, and was once the only pony who knew the secret of the Pegasus Ponies. The DVD includes a second animated feature, Dancing in the Clouds. It",
"Tashan-e-Ishq\nit, Twinkle chooses Leela over her love and gets married to Kunj who is a decent and wealthy guy who always ends up saving her from all sorts of troubles. On the other hand, Yuvraj, who gets obsessed with Twinkle tries to create problems in Twinkle's married life, but Kunj and Twinkle manage to save their Tashan-e-shaadi aka marriage from Yuvraj's ill intentions. Yuvraj's constant attempts to separate them leads to Twinkle and Kunj getting closer each time and eventually falling in love. However, the story takes a major turn after Twinkle saves Yuvraj's life on one such instance, it",
"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (film)\"\nof the curse of the kuludevata and they were asked to perform poojas in the haveli by a eunuch priest to ward off the evil. For performing poojas they approach the head of the eunuchs name \"\"Kakathiya\"\" who is supposed to be 200 years old and deeply believes in powers and his ongoing research to transform eunuchs into powerful human beings. His belief was high that one day he would be successful in his research works, transforming eunuchs to super human beings and to rule the world. Kakathiya sends his beloved disciple and priest Chela and his aide to the",
"Harmony\nin that it is two identical notes produced together. The unison, as a component of harmony, is important, especially in orchestration. In pop music, unison singing is usually called \"\"doubling\"\", a technique The Beatles used in many of their earlier recordings. As a type of harmony, singing in unison or playing the same notes, often using different musical instruments, at the same time is commonly called monophonic harmonization. An interval is the relationship between two separate musical pitches. For example, in the melody \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\", the first two notes (the first \"\"twinkle\"\") and the second two notes (the",
"\"The Star Prince (1918 film)\"\nhim. The Star Prince rescues the princess and is thus turned back into his original form and marries the beautiful princess. The Star Prince (1918 film) The Star Prince (also known as \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\") is a 1918 science fiction film directed by Madeline Brandeis and starring Zoe Rae and Dorphia Brown. The film was produced by the Little Players Film Company. The Star Prince has fallen to Earth and because of his cruelty towards a beggar, he is turned into a grotesque pauper. He goes on a quest to find his mother, meeting a wicked witch and princess",
"\"Starships (song)\"\nof the song, claiming it infringed on his own composition and recording, \"\"Neu Chicago\"\", but the lawsuit was later dismissed. The video for \"\"Starships\"\" also won Best Female Video at the 2012 MTV Video Music Awards. The song also contains samples of Twinkle Twinkle Little Star. Minaj co-wrote \"\"Starships\"\" with its producers, Nadir \"\"RedOne\"\" Khayat, Carl Falk, and Rami Yacoub, with additional writing from Wayne Hector and Bilal \"\"The Chef\"\" Hajji. In 2011, a demo version of \"\"Starships\"\", sung by Mohombi, was given to Minaj who personalized the verses to make it sound \"\"more her style\"\", while keeping the chorus.",
"\"Zee Avi\"\nRainbow Connection\"\" (Kermit the Frog); \"\"Circle Game\"\" (Joni Mitchell); \"\"Colors of the Wind\"\" (Judy Kuhn); and a medley of \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star,\"\" \"\"Lima Anak Ayam,\"\" \"\"Air Pasang Malam,\"\" \"\"Lagu Tiga Kupang,\"\" \"\"Sing A Song of Sixpence,\"\" and \"\"Rock-a-bye Baby.\"\" Avi released two tracks from the album, The Velvet Underground's \"\"Who Loves The Sun\"\" and Bobby McFerrin's \"\"Don't Worry, Be Happy\"\" in February 2014, as teasers for her new record. \"\"Nightlight\"\" made it on the iTunes Best of 2014 Albums (Children's Music) list. On 26 November 2016, Zee Avi won her first major international award with Best Original Film Song",
"\"Torchy the Battery Boy\"\nBumbledrop's missing glasses then he bursts into song. Out in the garden, Torchy uses his magic beam to locate the lost toys on the twinkling star. Next morning Bumbledrop builds a rocket of cardboard and such and by nightfall it is finished and Torchy flies off to the twinkling star (these are the scenes which are used at the start). In the second episode, the toys decide to stay on the twinkling star where they are safe from naughty children. As well as Flopsy the Rag Doll, there is Pilliwig the Clown. Flopsy who was Bossy Boot's doll hasn't got",
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars\"\nfilm grossed HK $28,911,851 at the Hong Kong box office. On 30 June 2003, DVD was released by Hong Kong Legends at the United Kingdom in Region 2. Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars () is a 1985 Hong Kong martial arts action comedy film directed by Sammo Hung, who also starred in the film. The film co-stars Jackie Chan and Yuen Biao. The film was released in the Hong Kong on 15 August 1985. It is the third instalment in the Lucky Stars series, following \"\"Winners and Sinners\"\" (1983) and \"\"My Lucky Stars\"\" (1985). The Five Lucky",
"\"Variations on a Nursery Tune (Dohnányi)\"\nVariations on a Nursery Tune (Dohnányi) The Variations on a Nursery Tune, Op. 25, is a piece for piano and orchestra by Ernő Dohnányi. It is subtitled \"\"For the enjoyment of humorous people and for the annoyance of others\"\". Written in 1914, it captures the spirit of Romanticism, and manages to delight and enthrall in its sparkling piano writing and lush orchestral textures, and its wit in the treatment of the theme – the French nursery song \"\"Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman\"\", otherwise known as \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\". Like Dohnányi, Mozart also wrote variations on this nursery tune (K. 265/300e).",
"\"Twinkle, the Dream Being\"\nas he shows the people that with a little bit of magic, anything is possible. Many of the problems are usually caused by Diva Weed and her ridiculous minions, the Hotshots, as Twinkle in most circumstances tries to help them in any way he can while getting them to stick up and believe in themselves. This show was the last show created by Calico Creations airing in the USA from 1993 to 1994. Twinkle, the Dream Being Twinkle, the Dream Being is an American animated television series that aired in 1993 in syndication in the U.S. and MBC TV in",
"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (film)\"\nhaveli to perform the poojas. At the palace, a new relationship sprouts between Chela and Chintu which threatens Swetha. Even after taking many security measures the relationship kept on growing between Chela and Chintu. From here the story moves into thrilling and chilling twist and turns. A series of murders occurs and Pooja, the IPS officer is assigned to investigate and she founds that all those who were murdered were young virgins, which leads into strange rituals and practices. The story turns into an excellent experience of mystery, mystique, horror and final victory. The film was completed in 2005, but",
"\"Suzuki method\"\ncomposed of seven volumes. The first book begins with Variations on \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" (as with the violin books) and continues with many folk songs and contemporary songs. As one progresses to the second book, there are pieces written by romantic, classical and baroque composers, such as Robert Schumann, Ludwig van Beethoven and Johann Sebastian Bach. The third book is early intermediate level with several sonatinas and beginning with Sonatina in C Major, Op. 36, No. 1 by Muzio Clementi. The fourth book includes Sonata in G Major, Op. 49, No. 2 by Ludwig van Beethoven and ends with",
"\"Twinkle Sleepyhead\"\nShe may return to the sky when she proves that she is smart enough. Among the people she meets on Earth is also the bandit Ceferin, who wants to steal her golden hair. Due to the Twinkle Sleepyhead's innocent goodness, his heart starts to beat instead of the stone he had before. Twinkle Sleepyhead return to the sky. Twinkle Sleepyhead Twinkle Sleepyhead (), also The Sleepy Twinkle Star or The Sleepy Little Star, was the first Slovene radio play. It was written by Frane Milčinski – Ježek in 1952. Since 1955, it has been with some interruptions performed as a",
"\"Ricky Wilde\"\nOsmond on the cover in June 1973 with the headline \"\"Is Ricky Wilde the new Donny?\"\". Subsequent singles were \"\"Do It Again, a Little Bit Slower\"\", \"\"I Wanna Go to a Disco\"\" and \"\"Teen Wave\"\". However, the singles were not successful in the UK, although he was featured in youth magazines at the time and appeared with his father alongside eleven years old pop rival Darren Burn in BBC Television's \"\"Man Alive\"\" documentary film \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\", made in July 1973. He had some hits in Scandinavia and Spain at the time. Recordings of new material in 1980 led",
"\"Variation (music)\"\nVariation (music) In music, variation is a formal technique where material is repeated in an altered form. The changes may involve melody, rhythm, harmony, counterpoint, timbre, orchestration or any combination of these. Mozart’s Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\"(1785), known in the English-speaking world as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” exemplifies a number of common variation techniques. Here are the first eight bars of the theme: Mozart first variation decorates and elaborates the plain melodic line: The fifth Variation breaks up the steady pulse and creates syncopated off-beats: The seventh variation introduces powerful new chords, which replace the simple harmonies",
"\"Alice in Wonderland (1985 film)\"\nmad. Alice finds the Mad Hatter, March Hare, and the Dormouse having an outdoor tea party, and sits down to join them. As tea time entertainment the Mad Hatter, who doesn't like her version of twinkle, twinkle little star, sings Alice a song of his own (\"\"Laugh\"\"). Upset by the rudeness of the Mad Tea Party, Alice runs off back on her quest for the White Rabbit, and meets a baby fawn in the forest, the only normal thing she's seen so far (\"\"Why Do People Act as If They're Crazy?\"\"). Alice stumbles upon a doorway that leads to the",
"\"My Little Pony: Twinkle Wish Adventure\"\nwhile you tackle some overdue chores, it’s not at all appealing to adults (no matter how much we loved My Little Pony as kids), but it’s a fun, light-hearted movie for the little ones.\"\" My Little Pony: Twinkle Wish Adventure My Little Pony: Twinkle Wish Adventure is a direct-to-video animated film produced by SD Entertainment and distributed by Shout! Factory in collaboration with Hasbro. The film was released on October 13, 2009 in promoting the Core 7 toy line and is the final film released during the third incarnation of the \"\"My Little Pony\"\" franchise before Hasbro moved on to",
"\"Ah! vous dirai-je, maman\"\nthe title \"\"\"\". The French lyrics of the nursery rhyme exists in several variations, of which the following one is one of the most common versions. The lyrics of the nursery rhyme are a parody of the original lyrics, an anonymous love poem, \"\"\"\" (\"\"The naive Confidence\"\"). Many songs in various languages have been based on the \"\"\"\" melody. In English, \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", the \"\"Alphabet Song\"\" and \"\"Baa, Baa, Black Sheep\"\" are all based on this melody. The German Christmas carol \"\"\"\" with words by Hoffmann von Fallersleben, also uses the melody, as does the Hungarian Christmas carol",
"\"Man Alive (UK TV series)\"\nit had left him \"\"with a feeling of failure.\"\" He also appeared to be blaming his parents for allowing him go through the whole affair and told Pitman: \"\"I certainly wouldn't allow one of my children to do that...should I ever have any.\"\" He died in October 1991, aged 30, in his flat in Southwark, south London, after taking an overdose of anti-depressants. Music critic Roy Carr, a contributor to \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\", said on the programme: \"\"There are a lot of charlatans in this business who are out to make a quick buck and they don't care who",
"Twinkling\nTwinkling Twinkling, or scintillation, is a generic term for variations in apparent brightness or position of a distant luminous object viewed through a medium. If the object lies outside the Earth's atmosphere, as in the case of stars and planets, the phenomenon is termed \"\"astronomical scintillation\"\"; within the atmosphere, the phenomenon is termed \"\"terrestrial scintillation.\"\" As one of the three principal factors governing astronomical seeing (the others being light pollution and cloud cover), atmospheric twinkling is defined as variations in illuminance only. In simple terms, twinkling of stars is caused by the passing of light through different layers of a",
"\"Madeline Brandeis\"\nMadeline Brandeis Madeline Brandeis (1897 – June 28, 1937) was an American author of children's books, and a film producer. Brandeis was best known for her \"\"Children of America\"\" and \"\"Children of All Lands\"\" series of books. Most of the fictional stories included photographs taken by the author, with child actors as the books' characters. She was also a founder of The Little Players' Film Co., with offices in New York and Chicago, which featured casts composed almost entirely of children. She personally wrote and directed the feature \"\"The Star Prince\"\" in 1918, released in 1920 as \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little",
"\"Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\"\"\nas the probable composition date. The variations were first published in Vienna in 1785. Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\" Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\", K. 265/300e, is a piano composition by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, composed when he was around 25 years old (1781 or 1782). This piece consists of twelve variations on the French folk song \"\"Ah! vous dirai-je, maman\"\". The French melody first appeared in 1761, and has been used for many children's songs, such as \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", \"\"Baa, Baa, Black Sheep\"\" and the \"\"Alphabet Song\"\". This work was composed for solo piano",
"\"My Heart Twinkle Twinkle\"\nMy Heart Twinkle Twinkle My Heart Twinkle Twinkle () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Jang Shin-young, Bae Soo-bin, Lee Tae-im, and Nam Bo-ra. It aired on SBS from January 17 to April 12, 2015 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 26 episodes. Jinshim Original Fried Chicken restaurant is owned by Lee Jin-sam, who has three daughters Lee Soon-jin, Lee Soon-soo and Lee Soon-jung. Since their mother's death, eldest daughter Soon-jin has been running the restaurant and taking care of her father and younger sisters. She struggles to keep Jinshim afloat against its rival restaurant Woontak Chicken,",
"\"Don Music\"\nDon Music Composer Don Music was a Muppet character on the children's television show \"\"Sesame Street\"\". He was performed and voiced by Richard Hunt. The typically amusing sketch would have him become frustrated by his inability to think of the final line to well known songs such as \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\" and \"\"Mary Had a Little Lamb\"\", and react by banging his forehead on his piano's keyboard when he is in full of anger and stress, probably due to his anxiety and depression. However, a reporter observing him, Kermit the Frog, would then help Don by suggesting some suitable",
"\"Vanna White\"\nguest timekeeper for \"\"WrestleMania IV\"\". In 1992, the \"\"Guinness Book of World Records\"\" recognized White as \"\"television's most frequent clapper\"\". In 1996, she was the main narrator and singer in the CD release of Leslie Bricusse's \"\"Santa's Last Ride\"\". On April 20, 2006, she was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, with Pat Sajak, Merv Griffin, and Alex Trebek as key witnesses. White lent her voice to the Canadian animated television special \"\"The Real Story of Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star\"\" and the American animated television series \"\"Captain Planet and the Planeteers\"\". White is signed as a",
"\"Little Arabella Miller\"\n\"\"Little Arabella Miller\"\" has been recorded by several artists including : There is an English organic fashion label for kids named after the nursery rhyme character Arabella Miller which uses a caterpillar as its logo. Rhyme spoken in English - Little Arabella Miller \"\"Little Arabella Miller\"\" is a popular English nursery rhyme often sung in pre-schools. Most references to the song do not attribute a writer but Ann Eliott has been previously cited as a composer. It is also an action song, sung to the tune of \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\". The rhyme has just one verse but there are",
"\"Variations on a Nursery Tune (Dohnányi)\"\nevery composer his audience of 1914 would have been familiar with. Variations on a Nursery Tune (Dohnányi) The Variations on a Nursery Tune, Op. 25, is a piece for piano and orchestra by Ernő Dohnányi. It is subtitled \"\"For the enjoyment of humorous people and for the annoyance of others\"\". Written in 1914, it captures the spirit of Romanticism, and manages to delight and enthrall in its sparkling piano writing and lush orchestral textures, and its wit in the treatment of the theme – the French nursery song \"\"Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman\"\", otherwise known as \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\". Like",
"\"Dream Theater\"\nBumblebee.\"\" Other quotations include \"\"Mary Had a Little Lamb\"\" during \"\"Endless Sacrifice\"\" on the Gigantour, a calliope-inspired break between verses of \"\"Under a Glass Moon\"\", a quote of \"\"Don't Cry for Me, Argentina\"\"'s main melody played by Petrucci while performing the intro solo of \"\"Through Her Eyes\"\" in Buenos Aires, the Turkish March at a concert in Istanbul, and the opening riff of Rush's \"\"A Passage to Bangkok\"\" at a show in Bangkok, Thailand. On the \"\"20th Anniversary World Tour\"\" Rudess has even thrown in a short \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" theme in a break during \"\"Endless Sacrifice,\"\" and during",
"\"Le toréador\"\nLe toréador Le toréador, ou L'accord parfait (\"\"The Toreador, or The Perfect Agreement\"\") is an \"\"opéra comique\"\" in two acts by the French composer Adolphe Adam with a libretto by Thomas-Marie-François Sauvage. It was first performed at the Opéra-Comique, Paris on May 18, 1849. It was a huge success and the work regularly appeared in the repertoire of the Opéra-Comique until 1869. Adam made use of several familiar pieces of music in the score. The most famous number is a series of variations on \"\"Ah! vous dirai-je, maman\"\" (better known as the melody of \"\"Twinkle, twinkle, little star\"\" in the",
"\"Rice Krispies\"\nwhen milk is added to the bowl. The onomatopoeic noises differ by country and language: In 1938 and 1939, Vernon Grant, the illustrator who created Snap, Crackle and Pop!, produced a set of six illustrations of Mother Goose themes including Humpty Dumpty, Jack and Jill, Jack Be Nimble, Little Jack Horner, Peter Peter Pumpkin Eater, and Twinkle Twinkle Little Star that were offered as premiums in exchange for two Rice Krispies boxtops and a three-cent stamp. In 2004 packets of Pop Rocks were packed inside specially marked boxes of Rice Krispies. Television commercials showed the candy exciting Pop!, who shouts",
"\"Chill Factor (album)\"\na signature instrumental sound. Roy created mine.\"\" After the relatively disappointing chart performance of his previous album \"\"Out Among the Stars\"\", \"\"Chill Factor\"\" was a commercial comeback for Haggard, who wrote or co-wrote all the songs on the album except one. In addition to the chart-topping \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Star\"\", the title track was also a top ten hit, peaking at number 9, but two other singles, \"\"We Never Touch at All\"\" and \"\"You Babe,\"\" failed to crack the top 20. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic wrote \"\"...while this sound dates the album somewhat, it’s also easy to hear beyond",
"\"Pan Yaung Chel\"\nYangon. She released her first ever song, \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\", in Yin Mar Record Label's Children's Songs album at the age of 9. Later at the age of around 11, Pan Yaung Chel and her family moved to Perth, Australia for her and her little sister's education. In 2012, when Pan Yaung Chel was still in high school, her father, mother and her little sister returned to Myanmar while she stayed behind in Australia to continue her education. She went to continue her secondary studies at St Brigid's College, an independent Roman Catholic, day and boarding school for girls,",
"\"My Little Pony: Twinkle Wish Adventure\"\nin 5.4 million viewers and has earned significant delivery growth on every demographic: Kids 2-11 (+134%), Girls 2-11 (+179%), Kids 6-11 (+169%), Girls 6-11 (+216%), Adults 18-49 (+111%), Women 18-49 (+146%), Adults 25-54 (+74%), Women 25-54 (+76%), Persons 2+ (+124%) and Households (+98%). The Winter Wishes Festival is finally coming and all of the ponies in Ponyville are excited to see Twinkle Wish, a wishing star who grants each pony one special wish. However, after Twinkle Wish gets kidnapped by a dragon named Whimsey Weatherbe, the entire event is facing a big dilemma and it's up to Pinkie Pie and",
"\"Rachel Sermanni\"\nin the forms of plays or spoof songs with her younger brother and sister, although at the time she dismissed this as being a normal household environment. Her father taught her to play Twinkle Twinkle Little Star on the penny whistle which eventually led to the guitar. Sermanni was influenced by musicians such as Eva Cassidy, Van Morrison and Bob Dylan and also often talks about vivid dreams that slowly transform into songs. She developed and understood performing when she began listening and performing Scotland's traditional music at school. One of the first songs she wrote at 16 was featured",
"\"Thriller (EP)\"\nlargely accompanied by an acoustic guitar and the last track \"\"Star\"\" is a ballad song that samples the bars of the famous nursery rhyme, “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\". Thriller (EP) Thriller is the third EP released by South Korean boy band, BTOB. It was released on September 9, 2013, consisting a total of 6 tracks with \"\"Thriller\"\" as title track and the promotional single of the album. On August 23, 2013, Cube Entertainment released concept pictures for \"\"When I Was Your Man\"\", a pre-release track from the album before the official release with a special music video for the song",
"Colchester\n'Humpty Dumpty' and 'Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star', although the legitimacy of all three claims is disputed. Local legend places Colchester as the seat of King Cole (or Coel) of the rhyme \"\"Old King Cole\"\", a legendary ancient king of Britain. The name Colchester is from Latin: the place-name suffixes \"\"chester\"\", \"\"cester\"\", and \"\"caster\"\" derive from the Latin word \"\"castrum\"\" (fortified place). In folk etymology the name Colchester was thought of as meaning Cole's Castle , though this theory does not have academic support. In the legend Helena, the daughter of Cole, married the Roman senator Constantius Chlorus, who had been",
"\"Twinkle (comics)\"\nTwinkle (comics) Twinkle, 'the picture paper specially for little girls' was a popular British comics magazine, published by D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd from 27 January 1968 to 1999 (1612 issues). It was aimed at young girls and came out weekly, supplemented each year with a Summer Special and a hardcover Annual (the first annual was dated 1970). The comics were introduced by Twinkle herself and featured comic strips, dress-up dolls, a Twinkle Club letters page, and, often, puzzles. Among the most popular comic strips were Nurse Nancy (illustrated by Sabine Price), Jenny Wren, Witch Winkle, Polly's Magic Paintbox,",
"\"Suzuki method\"\nLargo from the New World Symphony by Dvořák. The flute repertoire is compiled and edited by Toshio Takahashi. In fourteen volumes, beginning with Mary Had a Little Lamb and ending in the Flute Concerto by Otaka. Also included are concerti by Mozart, Cimarosa, Ibert and Quantz. Students also study music by Bach, Handel, Blavet, Fauré and other major composers. There are eight volumes of recorder repertoire for both soprano and alto recorder. The recorder repertoire shares some early repertoire with other instruments, such as \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\", several Bach Minuets, etc. Later books delve into more complex Renaissance and",
"\"Monsterpiece Theater\"\nTwinkle Twinkle Little Star in the song. Two furry police monsters were helping their neighborhood kids listening to Fireman Duck sing The Alpha Baa Baa Twinkle Song from the tape \"\"Kids' Favorite Songs\"\". This scene with Alistair Cookie remarks, \"\"A singing cop show? Who writes this stuff?,\"\" referencing the fact that both Cop Rock and NYPD Blue share the same co-creator, Steven Bochco. January 20, 1996 Episode Title: A Streetcar Named Monster The Sesame Street CD-ROM games Elmo Through the Looking-Glass and The Three Grouchketeers feature Monsterpiece Theater introductions. Monsterpiece Theater Monsterpiece Theater is a recurring segment on the American",
"\"Twinkle (EP)\"\nCore\"\" goodbye stage, while Hyoyeon, another Girls' Generation's member, performed a dance as well on \"\"Inkigayo\"\" with her \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\"'s dance partner. On June 5, 2012, the video of the group's second single \"\"OMG (Oh My Gosh)\"\", was released. AllMusic gave \"\"Twinkle\"\" a four out of five stars review. The single \"\"Twinkle\"\" was ranked number 14 on David Bevan's list of top 20 K-pop songs of 2012 for \"\"Spin\"\". \"\"Twinkle\"\" reached #126 on the Billboard Top 200 Chart by selling over 3,000 copies, creating the record for the highest peaking K-pop album on the chart at the time",
"\"Little Star (The Elegants song)\"\nSpector described it as an \"\"awful good record.\"\" Other artists to record this song include Dion, Randy & the Rainbows, The Slades, Vera Lynn, Linda Scott and Bobby Vee. A small portion of the song was performed by Paul Simon as part of the 1989 Dion song \"\"Written on the Subway Wall.\"\" Little Star (The Elegants song) \"\"Little Star\"\" is a song recorded by The Elegants. Members Vito Picone and Arthur Venosa co-wrote the lyrics. The music was adapted from \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.\"\" When released as a single in 1958, it topped both the R&B Best Sellers list and",
"\"Cate Fowler\"\nThe Adventures of Snugglepot and Cuddlepie and Little Ragged Blossom, The Little Gentleman, and The Clockwork Forest. Additionally, she has directed groundbreaking work in the early childhood area, The Green Sheep and Cat. Under Cate's direction, Windmill was nominated for more than 28 Awards and won 15, including three national Helpmann Awards: two for Best Presentation for Children (Twinkle Twinkle Little Fish and Riverland) and one for Best Visual or Physical Theatre Production (Twinkle Twinkle Little Fish). Cate has also been the recipient of a number of awards which recognise her status in the arts community. These include the Australia",
"\"Alphabet song\"\nThe musical arrangement was attributed to Louis Le Maire (sometimes Lemaire), an 18th-century composer. This was \"\"Entered according to act of Congress, in the year 1835, by C. Bradlee, in the clerk's office of the District Court of Massachusetts\"\", according to the Newberry Library, which also says, \"\"The theme is that used by Mozart for his piano variations, Ah, vous dirai-je, maman.\"\" This tune is the same as the tune for \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" and \"\"Baa, Baa, Black Sheep\"\". Lyrics: \"\"(each line represents two measures, or eight beats)\"\" This is a version that goes Z to A instead of",
"\"Variation (music)\"\nmelody and harmony to form and rhythmic embellishments. Variation (music) In music, variation is a formal technique where material is repeated in an altered form. The changes may involve melody, rhythm, harmony, counterpoint, timbre, orchestration or any combination of these. Mozart’s Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\"(1785), known in the English-speaking world as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” exemplifies a number of common variation techniques. Here are the first eight bars of the theme: Mozart first variation decorates and elaborates the plain melodic line: The fifth Variation breaks up the steady pulse and creates syncopated off-beats: The seventh variation introduces",
"\"Dickie Moore (actor)\"\n1984, Moore published \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star (But Don't Have Sex or Take the Car)\"\", a book about his and others' experiences as child actors. Moore owned a public relations firm, Dick Moore and Associates. Founded in 1966, it existed for 44 years. From 1988 until his death in 2015 Moore was married to the actress Jane Powell. The two met when Moore interviewed Powell for \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\". The couple lived in Manhattan and Wilton, Connecticut. In March 2013, Powell reported that Moore had arthritis and \"\"bouts of dementia\"\". Moore died at a hospice near Wilton, Connecticut on",
"\"Vennila Veedu\"\n2013. The single track is a mish-mash of the famous nursery rhymes 'Johny Johny Yes Papa', 'Baa Baa Black Sheep', 'Twinkle Twinkle Little Star' and the Airtel song 'Ovvoru Friendum Theva Machan'. The audio CD was released by director Cheran and received by Thamizhachi Thangapandian and director R. K. Selvamani. Vennila Veedu Vennila Veedu (\"\"Vennila's House\"\") is a 2014 Indian Tamil drama film, written and directed by Vetri Mahalingamvet. The film is based on a theme similar to the short story, The Necklace by Guy de Maupassant. Produced by P. V. Arun, the film stars Mirchi Senthil and Vijayalakshmi in",
"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (film)\"\nTwinkle Twinkle Little Star (film) Twinkle Twinkle Little Star is an Malayalam film written and directed by Vayalar Madhavan Kutty. The lead pair in the film are Tinnu Anand and Divya Dutta. This is a fantasy film targeted at children. The film has lot of special effects. \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\" has the story revolving around a eunuch, played by Tinnu Anand and her search of a boy, who she believes him as a successor to her dynasty. Twinkle Twinkle Little Star movie based on the life of a child in a royal family headed by a matriarch who lives",
"\"Twinkle (singer)\"\nRipley as \"\"Bill & Coo\"\". In the 1980s \"\"Golden Lights\"\" was covered by The Smiths and appeared on their compilation albums \"\"The World Won't Listen\"\" and \"\"Louder Than Bombs\"\" while in 1983 Cindy & The Saffrons covered \"\"Terry\"\". Photographic publicity portraits of Twinkle taken in the mid-1960s are exhibited in the National Portrait Gallery. In 1972, she married actor-model Graham Rogers, who starred in the Milk Tray chocolate adverts. They had two children, Michael and Amber. On 21 May 2015, Twinkle died at 66 on the Isle of Wight, after a five-year battle with cancer. Twinkle (singer) Lynn Annette Ripley",
"\"Marcus Clarke\"\nof his books is \"\"For the Term of his Natural Life\"\" (Melbourne, 1874), a powerful tale of an Australian penal settlement. He also wrote \"\"The Peripatetic Philosopher\"\" (1869), a series of amusing papers reprinted from \"\"The Australasian\"\"; \"\"Long Odds\"\" (London, 1870), a novel; and numerous comedies and pantomimes, the best of which was \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" (Theatre Royal, Melbourne; Christmas, 1873). In 1869 he married the actress Marian Dunn, with whom he had six children. \"\"For the Term of His Natural Life\"\" is a \"\"ripping yarn\"\", which at times relies on unrealistic coincidences. The story follows the fortunes of",
"Parody\nto compete with the established series of Bond films. Hence, he decided to parody the series. Kenneth Baker considered poetic parody to take five main forms. A further, more constructive form of poetic parody is one that links the contemporary poet with past forms and past masters through affectionate parodying – thus sharing poetic codes while avoiding some of the anxiety of influence. More aggressive in tone are playground poetry parodies, often attacking authority, values and culture itself in a carnivalesque rebellion: “Twinkle, Twinkle little star,/ Who the hell do you think you are?” A subset of parody is \"\"self-parody\"\"",
"\"Gud, som haver barnen kär\"\nKoralbok för Nya psalmer, 1921 was possibly composed in 1531, but in later editions the melody is attributed to Ivar Widéen in 1912. The prayer is also sometimes sung with the same melody as \"\"Twinkle, twinkle, little star\"\". The first printed version of the prayer was sung to the melody \"\"Härlig är Guds himmel blå\"\". Gud, som haver barnen kär \"\"Gud, som haver barnen kär...\"\" (Swedish: \"\"God, who holds the children dear\"\") is an old prayer for children, of unknown origin. The prayer was first printed in 1780 in \"\"\"\"Barnabok, hans Kongl. höghet kronprinsen i underdånighet tilägnad af Samfundet Pro",
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars\"\nTwinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars () is a 1985 Hong Kong martial arts action comedy film directed by Sammo Hung, who also starred in the film. The film co-stars Jackie Chan and Yuen Biao. The film was released in the Hong Kong on 15 August 1985. It is the third instalment in the Lucky Stars series, following \"\"Winners and Sinners\"\" (1983) and \"\"My Lucky Stars\"\" (1985). The Five Lucky Stars, one of them being replaced by a younger brother, are assigned by the police to allow an actress to live with them. The actress has information on",
"\"Little Golden Books\"\nto 29¢ in 1962. Western introduced a line of Big Little Golden Books for slightly older children, age 5 and up. These included new stories such as \"\"The House That Had Enough\"\" and reprints such as \"\"The Monster at the End of This Book\"\". In the 1980s, Golden Books introduced Golden Melody Books that included a long-lasting electronic chip that played music every time the book was opened. Titles included popular children's songs such as \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star\"\" and songs from children's TV and movies including\"\" People in Your Neighborhood\"\" from \"\"Sesame Street\"\" and \"\"Heigh Ho\"\" from \"\"Disney's Snow",
"\"Twinkle Sleepyhead\"\nTwinkle Sleepyhead Twinkle Sleepyhead (), also The Sleepy Twinkle Star or The Sleepy Little Star, was the first Slovene radio play. It was written by Frane Milčinski – Ježek in 1952. Since 1955, it has been with some interruptions performed as a puppet theatre play. In 1959, after it was published as a book story, Ježek won the Levstik Award for it. The story remains one of the most popular children's stories in Slovenia. Twinkle Sleepyhead is the youngest star in the sky. Because she constantly comes late to her job, the Moon sends her to Earth to punish her.",
"\"Terry Newman\"\nhis work \"\"Lucifer: My Part In The New Labour Project (And How I Invented Coalition Government)\"\" was previewed at London's Canal Cafe Theatre, with comedian Matt Roper playing the Devil, before opening at the Brighton Festival. In 2011 his television family comedy series \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Star\"\" was broadcast on STAR TV. He co-created and wrote for \"\"Hooray for Holyrood!\"\" (Radeas Productions) taking a comedic look at Scotland’s ‘road to independence’ will was piloted on BBC Radio Scotland in the autumn of 2012. In 2013 he co-wrote the musical \"\"Mile High\"\" which was staged at The Lost Theatre, London. Terry's first",
"Jabberwocky\nbalance, like the poem's hero. Carroll wrote many poem parodies such as \"\"Twinkle, twinkle little bat\"\", \"\"You Are Old, Father William\"\" and \"\"How Doth the Little Crocodile?\"\" Some have become generally better known than the originals on which they are based, and this is certainly the case with \"\"Jabberwocky\"\". The poems' successes do not rely on any recognition or association of the poems that they parody. Lucas suggests that the original poems provide a strong container but Carroll's works are famous precisely because of their random, surreal quality. Carroll's grave playfulness has been compared with that of the poet Edward",
"\"Cat's Cradle\"\nreduce the wetness of the areas to a solid form, soldiers could easily maneuver across without becoming entrapped or slowed. John and the Hoenikker children eventually end up on the fictional Caribbean island of San Lorenzo, one of the poorest countries on Earth, where the people speak a barely comprehensible creole of English (for example \"\"twinkle, twinkle, little star\"\" is rendered \"\"Tsvent-kiul, tsvent-kiul, lett-pool store\"\"). It is ruled by a dictator, \"\"Papa\"\" Monzano, who threatens all opposition with impalement on a giant hook. San Lorenzo has an unusual culture and history, which John learns about while studying a guidebook lent",
"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (film)\"\nit is yet to get released due to legal hassles. The film is supposed to get released in 2011. The film would be dubbed into Tamil, Telugu and Hindi languages. Original songs and background score are composed by Maestro Illayaraja. Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (film) Twinkle Twinkle Little Star is an Malayalam film written and directed by Vayalar Madhavan Kutty. The lead pair in the film are Tinnu Anand and Divya Dutta. This is a fantasy film targeted at children. The film has lot of special effects. \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\" has the story revolving around a eunuch, played by",
"\"Suzuki method\"\nthis music can be a bridge across cultural and language barriers: one does not have to share the ethnic or national origin of the composers in order to learn or share the music. Suzuki created a series of rhythmic variations on the theme \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", using rhythms from more advanced literature in units small enough for a beginner to grasp quickly. Although these variations were created for violin, most of the instruments use them as a starting point for their repertoire. The violin method was compiled and edited by Suzuki. In ten volumes, beginning with Suzuki's Variations on",
"\"Pink Drums, Purple Lights\"\nlyrics on all of the songs on the album, aside from \"\"Kira Kira\"\" and \"\"Velvet Twinkle\"\" which are traditional lyrics to \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\", the former in Japanese and the latter in English. Pink Drums, Purple Lights Pink Drums, Purple Lights is the only debut album from Japanese American indie singer-songwriter Maya Bond. The album was released when Bond was four years of age. It was produced by Maya Bond's father, T.W. Bond. Since this recording, Bond has released no other albums. \"\"Pink Drums, Purple Lights\"\" goes into the detail of stories. On the album, there are songs about",
"\"Little Baby Bum\"\nTwinkle Twinkle Little Star, to YouTube on 29 August 2011. This was followed up, four months later, with their second upload, Baa Baa Black Sheep, a more complex and slightly longer video. Little Baby Bum's popularity increased after the release of their 2nd compilation videos of approximately one hour of duration, simply by stringing individual videos into long form videos. The initial thinking was so that “parents wouldn't have to keep pressing the play button after each video had finished”. In 2014, the OpenSlate company published a list with YouTube’s 10 most profitable channels of 2014, including Little Baby Bum",
"\"Richard Norton (actor)\"\nJitsu organisation. Norton is known for his appearances in Hong Kong action films. Norton's Hong Kong credits include \"\"The Magic Crystal\"\", \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Lucky Stars\"\", \"\"City Hunter\"\", (a live action remake of the manga), \"\"Millionaire's Express\"\", and \"\"Mr. Nice Guy\"\". A signature catchphrase of Norton's characters is \"\"Painful?\"\", usually asked after striking a decisive blow. The most comical example is in \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars\"\", where he faces Sammo Hung and in the movie \"\"Millionaire's Express\"\" against Yasuaki Kurata. Over his career, Norton has faced off with many top martial arts action stars, including Jackie Chan (in three films), Sammo",
"\"Twinkle, the Dream Being\"\nTwinkle, the Dream Being Twinkle, the Dream Being is an American animated television series that aired in 1993 in syndication in the U.S. and MBC TV in South Korea for Daejeon Expo 1993. The show was produced by Zodiac Entertainment, Sei Young Anitel and Calico Entertainment. Twinkle, the Dream Being (voiced by Tress MacNeille), is a little, yellow wish-granting genie who turns the wishes of the inhabitants of the Land of Possibility into reality. Miss Diva Weed tries to stop him and enslave the population of the Land of Possibility. Twinkle is accompanied by his intergalactic mercenaries Nova and Wishball",
"\"Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)\"\n\"\"\"\"SNL\"\" Celebrity \"\"Jeopardy!\"\"\"\", \"\"States That End In Hampshire\"\", \"\"What Color Is Green?\"\", \"\"Current Black Presidents\"\", \"\"Sounds That Kitties Make\"\", and \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Word That Rhymes With Star\"\". A May 15, 2015 \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" featured \"\"The Pen is Mightier\"\", a category about famous authors and their books (which was misread in a \"\"Celebrity Jeopardy!\"\" sketch as \"\"The Penis Mightier\"\" by Connery, who thought it was a penis enlargement product); and on September 16, 2015, a contestant who did not know the actual answer jokingly guessed \"\"The Love Ballad of Turd Ferguson\"\" during Final Jeopardy! \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\" continues to include",
"\"Culture of the United Kingdom\"\nOrchard Halliwell was a notable collector of English nursery rhymes. Some of the best known nursery rhymes from Britain are \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\", \"\"Roses Are Red\"\", \"\"Jack and Jill\"\", \"\"Cock a doodle doo\"\", \"\"Baa, Baa, Black Sheep\"\", \"\"The Grand Old Duke of York\"\", \"\"London Bridge Is Falling Down\"\", \"\"Hey Diddle Diddle\"\", \"\"Three Blind Mice\"\", \"\"Little Miss Muffet\"\", \"\"Pat-a-cake\"\", \"\"Pop Goes the Weasel\"\", \"\"The Queen of Hearts\"\", \"\"Polly Put the Kettle On\"\", \"\"Peter Piper\"\", \"\"One, Two, Buckle My Shoe\"\", \"\"Hickory Dickory Dock\"\", \"\"One for Sorrow\"\", \"\"This Old Man\"\", \"\"Simple Simon\"\", \"\"Old Mother Hubbard\"\", \"\"Little Bo Peep\"\", \"\"Sing a Song of",
"\"Perfect fifth\"\nperfect fifth is to hum the start of \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\"; the pitch of the first \"\"twinkle\"\" is the root note and pitch of the second \"\"twinkle\"\" is a perfect fifth above it. The term \"\"perfect\"\" identifies the perfect fifth as belonging to the group of \"\"perfect intervals\"\" (including the unison, perfect fourth and octave), so called because of their simple pitch relationships and their high degree of consonance. When an instrument with only twelve notes to an octave (such as the piano) is tuned using Pythagorean tuning, one of the twelve fifths (the wolf fifth) sounds severely discordant",
"\"Twinkle Stars\"\n\"\"Twinkle Stars\"\", and in Singapore by Chuang Yi, which also uses the title \"\"Twinkle Stars\"\". The series is also licensed in France by Delcourt, in Italy by Panini Comics, in Spain by Norma Editorial, in Taiwan by Tong Li Publishing, Germany by Carlsen Comics. and in Brazil by Panini Comics. In a press conference held on 2 September 2009, Tokyopop expressed an interest in licensing \"\"Twinkle Stars\"\". In 2010, a drama CD for \"\"Twinkle Stars\"\" with an original scenario written by Natsuki Takaya was released in Japan. Twinkle Stars , also known as Twinkle Stars Like Singing A Song, is",
"\"Bartholomew Price\"\nProfessor Price is best remembered as one of the teachers of Lewis Carroll. There is a reference to his nickname of 'the bat' in the Mad Hatter's song \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Bat\"\", a parody of \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\" in \"\"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\"\". Bartholomew Price Bartholomew Price (181829 December 1898) was an English mathematician and educator. He was born at Coln St Denis, Gloucestershire, in 1818. He was educated at Pembroke College, Oxford, of which college (after taking a first class in mathematics in 1840 and gaining the university mathematical scholarship in 1842) he became fellow in 1844 and",
"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\nbut further stanzas typically contain minor variations. Additional variations exist such as from 1896 in \"\"Song Stories for the Kindergarten by Mildred J. Hill. A parody of \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\" titled \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Bat\"\" is recited by the Mad Hatter in of Lewis Carroll's \"\"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\"\". An adaptation of the song, named \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Earth\"\", was written by Charles Randolph Grean, Fred Hertz and Leonard Nimoy. It is included on Nimoy's first 1967 album \"\"Leonard Nimoy Presents Mr. Spock's Music From Outer Space\"\", with him reciting the text as Spock explaining how the star-people wish",
"\"Twinkle (protein)\"\nTwinkle (protein) Twinkle protein also known as twinkle mtDNA helicase is a mitochondrial protein that in humans is encoded by the TWNK gene (also known as \"\"C10orf2\"\" or PEO1) located in the long arm of chromosome 10 (10q24.31). Twinkle is a mitochondrial protein with structural similarity to the phage T7 primase/helicase (GP4) and other hexameric ring helicases. The twinkle protein colocalizes with mtDNA in mitochondrial nucleoids, and its name derives from the unusual localization pattern reminiscent of twinkling stars. In 2001, a team was able to identify the C10orf2 gene and named it twinkle due to its localization pattern that",
"Twinkling\ntwinkle, twinkling usually does not cause images of planets to flicker appreciably. Stars twinkle because they are so far from Earth that they appear as point sources of light easily disturbed by Earth's atmospheric turbulence, which acts like lenses and prisms diverting the light's path. Large astronomical objects closer to Earth, like the Moon and other planets, encompass many points in space and can be resolved as objects with observable diameters. With multiple observed points of light traversing the atmosphere, their light's deviations average out and the viewer perceives less variation in light coming from them. Twinkling Twinkling, or scintillation,",
"\"Little Arabella Miller\"\nLittle Arabella Miller \"\"Little Arabella Miller\"\" is a popular English nursery rhyme often sung in pre-schools. Most references to the song do not attribute a writer but Ann Eliott has been previously cited as a composer. It is also an action song, sung to the tune of \"\"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\"\". The rhyme has just one verse but there are several variants which focus on the description of the caterpillar (furry, fuzzy, woolly), and on the family members mentioned in the rhyme (mother, brother, grandmother, baby brother). A version sung in England: Other versions: Another variation on the action song:",
"\"My Little Pony: Twinkle Wish Adventure\"\nMy Little Pony: Twinkle Wish Adventure My Little Pony: Twinkle Wish Adventure is a direct-to-video animated film produced by SD Entertainment and distributed by Shout! Factory in collaboration with Hasbro. The film was released on October 13, 2009 in promoting the Core 7 toy line and is the final film released during the third incarnation of the \"\"My Little Pony\"\" franchise before Hasbro moved on to \"\"\"\" in 2010. Alongside \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\", the film premiered on August 8, 2014 on the Hub Network after its \"\"My Little Pony Mega Mare-athon\"\". According to Broadway World, the \"\"Mega Mare-athon\"\" itself drew",
"\"Mickey's Amateurs\"\nin which he terminates unworthy performances by ringing a gong. In the first scene, Mickey's gong ends Pete's rendition of \"\"Asleep in the Deep\"\". Next, Mickey introduces Donald Duck, who first presents an apple to Mickey in an attempt to win him over preemptively. But Donald's recitation of \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\" ends badly as he forgets the words. Mickey rings the gong, and Donald is removed from the stage. Just as Mickey is announcing the next act, a disgruntled Donald returns to take back the apple. The next act, as introduced by Mickey, are \"\"the two Claras: Cluck and",
"Twinkliana\nTwinkliana Twinkliana is a ballet made by Sean Lavery, assistant to the ballet master in chief at New York City Ballet, for students of the Barnard College Dance Department, to Mozart's Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\" (or \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\"). The premiere took place Thursday, 11 October 1990 at Barnard's Minor Latham Playhouse. It represents an homage to George Balanchine, whose works include \"\"Ivesiana\"\", \"\"Mozartiana\"\" and \"\"Glinkaiana\"\" (who was, in turn, paying tribute to Fokine's \"\"Chopiniana\"\"). The ballet begins with a series of solos, followed by a \"\"pas de deux\"\" and a finale. It was revived at the",
"\"Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\"\"\nTwelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\" Twelve Variations on \"\"Ah vous dirai-je, Maman\"\", K. 265/300e, is a piano composition by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, composed when he was around 25 years old (1781 or 1782). This piece consists of twelve variations on the French folk song \"\"Ah! vous dirai-je, maman\"\". The French melody first appeared in 1761, and has been used for many children's songs, such as \"\"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\"\", \"\"Baa, Baa, Black Sheep\"\" and the \"\"Alphabet Song\"\". This work was composed for solo piano and consists of 13 sections: the first section is the theme, the other sections"
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when did the king kong ride burn down | [
"2008"
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"\"King Kong: 360 3-D\"\nreported that King Kong Encounter, among other things, had burned down. In August 2008, Universal announced that instead of replacing the King Kong Encounter attraction with a new concept, as they had originally planned, it would instead be rebuilt as a new experience titled \"\"King Kong: 360 3-D\"\". The ride scene was collaborated on by \"\"King Kong\"\" director Peter Jackson, as well as Weta Digital. The show is based upon a 3-D 360 concept by Peter Anderson. The system is an Immersive Transporter by Dynamic Structures. When the tram drives into the building of the 3-D attraction, it drives onto",
"\"King Kong\"\nand the subsequent appeal. Since the court case, Universal still retains the majority of the character rights. In 1986 they opened a King Kong ride called \"\"King Kong Encounter\"\" at their Universal Studios Tour theme park in Hollywood (which was destroyed in 2008 by a backlot fire), and followed it up with the Kongfrontation ride at their Orlando park in 1990 (which was closed down in 2002 due to maintenance issues). They also finally made a King Kong film of their own, \"\"King Kong\"\" (2005). In the summer of 2010, Universal opened a new 3D King Kong ride called at",
"\"King Kong: 360 3-D\"\nKing Kong: 360 3-D King Kong: 360 3-D is an attraction which is included in the Studio Tour at Universal Studios Hollywood. The attraction takes guests to a recreated version of Skull Island from Peter Jackson's 2005 award-winning blockbuster remake \"\"King Kong\"\". It employs 3-D HD imagery on two wide screens, tram motion, wind, water, and scent resulting in an immersive two and a half minute film. The attraction replaced King Kong Encounter which burned down in 2008. King Kong: 360 3-D made its debut on the Studio Tour on July 1, 2010. After a video introduction by Peter Jackson,",
"\"King Kong\"\nand Universal Orlando Resort in Orlando, Florida. The first King Kong attraction was called King Kong Encounter and was a part of the Studio Tour at Universal Studios Hollywood. Based upon the 1976 film \"\"King Kong\"\", the tour took the guests in the world of 1976 New York City, where Kong was seen wreaking havoc on the city. It was opened on June 14, 1986 and was destroyed on June 1, 2008 in a major fire. Universal opened a replacement 3D King Kong ride called \"\"\"\" that opened on July 1, 2010, based upon Peter Jackson's 2005 film \"\"King Kong\"\".",
"\"Universal Studios Hollywood\"\nagain destroyed, though most survived. The most damage was done on June 1, 2008 when a three alarm fire broke out on the back lot of Universal Studios. The fire started when a worker was using a blowtorch to warm asphalt shingles being applied to a facade. The Los Angeles County Fire Department had reported that Brownstone Street, New York Street, New England Street, the King Kong attraction, some structures that make up Courthouse Square, and the Video Vault had burned down (not to be confused with the actual Film Vault; the Video Vault contains duplicates of Universal's film library).",
"\"When Heaven Burns\"\nWhen Heaven Burns When Heaven Burns is a 2011 Hong Kong television serial produced by TVB and starring Bowie Lam, Moses Chan, Charmaine Sheh, Maggie Shiu and Kenny Wong. First revealed during TVB's \"\"Sales Presentation 2009\"\" in 2008, filming took place in late 2009 to early 2010, with the first episode airing both in Hong Kong and TVB's overseas affiliates and partners on 21 November 2011. On 27 December 2011, the show was blacklisted by the Chinese State Administration of Radio, Film, and Television, making it the first Hong Kong television drama to be censored in Mainland China in more",
"\"Colin King\"\ncandidate Brendon Burns and entered Parliament. In the 2008 election he successfully retained the Kaikoura electorate and increased his vote and the Party vote but was moved further down the list. In 2011 King tied with Melissa Lee for the title of \"\"Worst performing National MP\"\" in the Trans Tasman Political Week's annual \"\"Political Performance Roll-Call\"\". In 2012 King voted against the first reading Marriage Amendment Bill. In 2013, King was deselected as National's candidate for Kaikoura, losing a selection challenge by Stuart Smith. King did not attend several leaving function for retiring National MPs, most notably refusing to appear",
"\"King Kong (2013 musical)\"\nsympathy for Kong (\"\"A Simple Prayer\"\"). Denham presents Kong in chains to the audience much to their astonishment. Ann and Jack rush onto the stage causing Denham to panic as he is worried they will try to turn the public against him. Ann tries to console Kong but when Denham orders the guards to remove her, despite Jack warning them not to touch her, Kong believes they are trying to hurt her and breaks free as Jack quickly escapes with Ann. Denham sends out the Avalanches to entertain and calm down the nervous crowd (\"\"Get Happy\"\"). Kong rampages through the",
"\"Stanley Cheung\"\ndrama serial \"\"When Heaven Burns\"\". Stanley Cheung Stanley Cheung King-shun (born 23 January 1981) is a Hong Kong actor, singer, and presenter. In 2003, Cheung debuted as a member of the short lived boy band Cheers, which won Hong Kong's Best New Artist at Shanghai's Asian Music Festival in 2003. In 2006, Cheung auditioned for , a talent casting system hosted by TVB, and was selected to sign a two-year artiste contract with the company along with six other winners. Before acting in dramas, Cheung has hosted several entertainment programmes for TVB. Cheung is perhaps best known for his role",
"\"Treehouse of Horror III\"\nthe Krusty doll becomes friends with Homer, although he is quickly put to work as Homer's slave. The Krusty doll returns to his girlfriend (a Malibu Stacy doll) in Lisa's dollhouse. Grandpa Simpson takes over in telling a story in a parody of \"\"King Kong\"\", Marge joins Mr. Burns and Smithers on an expedition to Ape Island to find the legendary King Homer. After landing on the island, Mr. Burns, Smithers, and Marge stealthily approach a native tribe, but when they are spotted due to Marge's hair protruding over the bushes, she is kidnapped and tied to a post as",
"\"Burning Flame\"\nBurning Flame Burning Flame () is a TVB modern action drama that focuses on the duties and challenges of Hong Kong firefighters. It is the first installment in the \"\"Burning Flame\"\" series. The series was specifically filmed to celebrate TVB's 31st Anniversary and was supported by Hong Kong Fire Services Department. Lok Tin Yau (Wong Hei) has dreamed of becoming a firefighter since he was young, because he was saved by a brave firefighter once. His mother initially did not allow him to be a firefighter for fear of his safety. However, Yau managed to convince her otherwise. His childhood",
"\"Riding with the King (B.B. King and Eric Clapton album)\"\nOn, I'm Comin', although she did add that Clapton's vocals are not of the same calibre as King's. \"\"Riding with the King\"\" peaked at number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Blues Albums in 2000, and was certified 2× Multi-Platinum in the United States. The album also won a Grammy Award for Best Traditional Blues Album in 2000. Source: Discogs Source: Discogs Riding with the King (B.B. King and Eric Clapton album) Riding with the King is a blues album by Eric Clapton and B.B. King that was released in 2000. It was their first collaborative album and won the 2000",
"\"King's Men (playing company)\"\nAdding the Blackfriars to the Globe should have allowed the King's Men to at least double their income from public performances. Their new wealth allowed the King's Men to overcome major adversity: when the Globe Theatre burned down in 1613 (see below), the company could afford an expensive rebuild, replacing the vulnerable thatch roof with tile. The fact that the King's Men had a second theatre meant that they did not lose all their playscripts and costumes, as happened to the Admiral's/Palsgrave's Men in the Fortune Theatre fire of December 1621 (a disaster that was, for that company, the beginning",
"\"King Kong Encounter\"\nthe story when Kong suddenly swatted at the chopper, causing it to come crashing down from above and exploding only a few feet away from the tram. As the tram rounded a corner, it drove out onto the Brooklyn Bridge, putting guests at eye-level with the giant animatronic ape. The enraged Kong shook the bridge and ripped the suspension bridge cables apart in an attempt to grab the tram. But guests managed to narrowly escape the clutches of Kong as the tram exited the soundstage just in the nick of time. Rolland Smith played himself as newscaster and Tress MacNeille",
"\"King Kong Groover\"\ntracks: an acoustic cover of T.Rex's \"\"Cosmic Dancer\"\" and a remix of \"\"The Boy with the X-Ray Eyes\"\". An \"\"abject failure\"\", \"\"King Kong Groover\"\" sold less than 10,000 copies and did not chart. \"\"King Kong Groover\"\" met with negative reviews. Kevin Courtney in \"\"The Irish Times\"\" found the album to be a marked improvement over predecessor \"\"The Boy with the X-Ray Eyes\"\" (1996), but noted that despite its \"\"[aspirations] to \"\"Ziggy Stardust\"\"-era elevation, Babylon Zoo are still tied down by too many threadbare ideas\"\". \"\"Scotland on Sunday\"\" reviewer Colin Somerville awarded the record one star out of five. He argued",
"\"Mother Simpson\"\nRubin did indeed have a line of diet shakes, and Bobby Seale did write some cookbooks. However, Tom Hayden never owned a Porsche dealership. The radicals use a Spiro Agnew alarm clock, which is based on a real item. When Mr. Burns drives a tank towards the Simpson house, he is wearing oversized headgear. This is a reference to a public relations stunt by Michael Dukakis in 1988. When Mr. Burns plays a tape of \"\"Ride of the Valkyries\"\", it has been recorded over by Smithers with \"\"Waterloo\"\" by ABBA, a reference to Smithers' implied homosexuality and to the helicopter",
"Ternopil\nwas visited by the Austrian diplomat who also mentioned the city's castle. In the 17th century the town was burned down in the Khmelnytsky Uprising when most of its Jewish residents were chased out or killed. Tarnopol was almost completely destroyed by Turkish forces of Ibrahim Shishman Pasha in 1675 and rebuilt by Aleksander Koniecpolski but did not recover its previous glory until it passed to Marie Casimire, the wife of king John III Sobieski in 1690. The city was later sacked for the last time by Tatars in 1694, and twice by Russians in the course of the Great",
"\"King Kong (1976 film)\"\nPetrox. When they reach New York City, Kong is put on display, bound in chains with a large cage around his body from the neck down and a large crown on his head. When Kong sees a group of reporters pushing and shoving Dwan for interviews, the ape, believing that Dwan is being harmed, breaks free of his bonds. A stampede ensues as panic engulfs the throng, with people crushed and trampled as Kong strides through the crowd. Wilson, trying to flee, loses his footing and is crushed underfoot by Kong. Jack and Dwan flee across the Queensboro Bridge to",
"\"Martin Luther King Jr.\"\ncontest sponsored by the Negro Elks Club in Dublin, Georgia. On the ride home to Atlanta by bus, he and his teacher were ordered by the driver to stand so that white passengers could sit down. King initially refused but complied after his teacher told him that he would be breaking the law if he did not submit. During this incident, King said that he was \"\"the angriest I have ever been in my life.\"\" An outstanding student, he skipped both the ninth and the twelfth grades of high school. During King's junior year in high school, Morehouse College—a respected",
"\"Hell's Hinges\"\nBlaze rides out to find a doctor for the now near-demented minister. The disgraced minister, having rapidly descended into alcoholism, is goaded into helping the rowdy element to burn down the church. The church-goers try to defend the church, and a gunfight erupts in which the minister is killed and the church set ablaze. Blaze returns too late to stop the destruction. In revenge, Blaze kills Silk and burns down the whole town, beginning with the saloon. He and Faith leave to start a new life. The production companies were Kay-Bee Pictures and New-York Motion Picture. When \"\"Hell's Hinges\"\" was",
"Gyeongbokgung\na building used as the king's main residing quarters. First constructed in 1395, the fourth year of King Taejo, the building contains the king's bed chamber. Destroyed during the Japanese invasions of Korea in 1592, the building was rebuilt when Gyeongbokgung was reconstructed in 1867, but it was again burned down by a major fire in November 1876 and had to be restored in 1888 following the orders of King Gojong. However, when Huijeongdang of Changdeokgung Palace was burned down by a fire in 1917, the Japanese government dismembered the building and used its construction materials to restore Huijeongdang in",
"\"King Kong\"\nand \"\"Kong: The Eighth Wonder of the World—Junior Novel\"\" were written by Laura J. Burns; \"\"The Search for Kong\"\" was written by Catherine Hapka; and finally, a Deluxe Sound Storybook of \"\"Kong: The Eighth Wonder of the World\"\" was written by Don Curry. Weta Workshop released a collection of concept art from the film entitled \"\"The World of Kong: A Natural History of Skull Island\"\" that was published by Pocket Books. The book was written and designed to resemble and read like an actual nature guide and historical record. In 2005, Ibooks, Inc., published an unofficial book featuring King Kong",
"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\nMusgrave, the game featured a unique mechanic which involved riding on animals rather than driving vehicles, in which the player could switch between different types of animals mid-race; larger animals could destroy obstacles whereas smaller ones allowed more manuverability. Development of \"\"Donkey Kong Racing\"\" was cancelled when Nintendo turned down the opportunity to purchase its remaining 51 percent stake in Rare, and was eventually bought out by Microsoft for £375 million in 2002. After the cancellation of \"\"Donkey Kong Racing\"\", Rare created a prototype for the GameCube which expanded into an adventure game similar to the original setup of \"\"Diddy",
"\"King Kong in popular culture\"\nhowever, instead of the Monster going berserk during its debut, Burns himself is startled by the flash photography and causes the carnage. In the \"\"My Life as a Teenage Robot\"\" episode \"\"Hostile Makeover\"\", Jenny is turned into a Neanderthal and gorilla-like monster; when the cameras flashed their lights to take pictures of her, she roared. In the second \"\"Futurama\"\" film, \"\"The Beast With a Billion Backs\"\" Richard Nixon's head remarks about an alien invasion that King Kong is \"\"too old to save us this time\"\", and the camera pans to an elderly King Kong holding Ann Darrow's skeleton. King Kong",
"\"King Kong (2005 film)\"\nthe rest of the crew ride the log down the ravine and land in a pit. Preston however, doesn't fall down as he is able to cling to a vine from the falling log. Kong returns to Ann and rescues her from three \"\"Vastatosaurus rex\"\". Kong takes her to his lair in the mountains. The remaining rescue party find the pit to be full of giant insects. Lumpy is killed by the maggot-like \"\"Carnictics sordicus\"\" while two others are killed by spider-like creatures. Englehorn, Baxter and the two crewmen return, saving Jack, Jimmy, Carl, and Preston. As Jack continues searching",
"\"King Fortunatus's Golden Wig\"\ncollect all the dust; then he was to add water to it, dig a hole by the pole, and wash himself and the shirt he was to be burned in with the water. When he did all this, the fire burned quickly, and Jean jumped out, alive and more handsome. The princess said she would be happy to marry the king if he were as handsome as Jean. The king had himself burned and died. The princess said that Jean had done all the work, and so married him instead. In legends, the hero is often sent after a woman",
"\"Bernard de Tremelay\"\nthe Battle of Ascalon, a fortress at that time controlled by Egypt. The Templars constructed a siege tower, which was burned down by the Egyptian soldiers inside Ascalon. The wind caught the flames and part of the walls of Ascalon burned down as well. According to William of Tyre, knights of the Order rushed through the breach without Baldwin's knowledge while Bernard prevented other crusaders from following, as he did not want to share the spoils of the city with the king. Bernard and about forty of his Templars were killed by the larger Egyptian garrison. Their bodies were displayed",
"\"Battle of the Pelennor Fields\"\nbook, he has to find Gandalf to prevent Denethor from burning Faramir. This part is very similar to the book. The second side is the battle itself. Théoden's speech is declaimed, followed by music. A vocalist sings how the Rohirrim host rides forth and attacks the forces of darkness. Then the vocalism changes again and one hears Jack May and Anthony Hyde, voicing respectively Théoden and Éomer, saying a Nazgûl is coming. The 'opera' begins again, stating the Witch-king attacks Théoden, smacks him down and prepares to kill him. The vocalism ends here, then one hears Éowyn facing the Witch-king",
"\"Operation King Kong\"\nOperation King Kong The Operation King Kong (金剛計劃) was a joint military operation of the United States Navy and the Nationalist army of the Republic of China that started on the 8th February, 1955. The objective was to withdraw soldiers, people and military equipment and supplies from the Dachen archipelago, Pishan Island and Yushan Island to Taiwan. Although the Chinese Communist Party had established the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949, the Chinese Civil War did not finish at that time. In 1955, the Communists had already targeted Dachen Archipelago when they attacked the Yijiangshan Islands in Zhejiang",
"\"Christian X of Denmark\"\na German soldier remarked to a young boy that he found it odd that the king would ride with no bodyguard. The boy reportedly replied, \"\"All of Denmark is his bodyguard.\"\" This story was recounted in Nathaniel Benchley's bestselling book \"\"Bright Candles\"\" as well as in Lois Lowry's book \"\"Number the Stars\"\". The contemporary patriotic song \"\"\"\"Der rider en Konge\"\"\"\" (\"\"There Rides a King\"\") centers on the king's rides. In this song, the narrator replies to a foreigner's inquiry about the king's lack of a guard that \"\"he is our freest man\"\" and that the king is not shielded by",
"\"Sybil Ludington\"\nfought in the French and Indian War. He volunteered to head the local militia during the American Revolution. Due to her father's position, Sybil had to move from town to town following her father, and unknowingly played an important role in the success of the colonies. The afternoon after Sybil warned residents of Danbury, the British troops burned down three buildings and destroyed multiple houses, but did not kill many people. Unlike accounts about the rides of Paul Revere and William Dawes before the outbreak of the Revolution, little was told of Sybil Ludington's ride for personal reasons; the only",
"\"King Kong in popular culture\"\nrex\"\" fight is similar to the Kong–rex battle in the original and the second remake. One of the most frequently used images of King Kong in popular culture is the scene where King Kong and Ann Darrow are on top of the Empire State Building. This image has been copied or parodied in cartoons, comic books, horror films, and television commercials. A popular television spoof was the segment 'King Homer' from \"\"The Simpsons\"\" episode \"\"Treehouse of Horror III\"\", in which the King Kong story was retold featuring \"\"Simpsons\"\" characters, with Homer as Kong, Marge as Ann Darrow and Mr. Burns",
"\"Bastøy Prison\"\nthe Norwegian military; this event was later dramatised in the 2010 film, \"\"King of Devil's Island\"\". The Boys' Home was taken over by the Norwegian government in 1953 and shut down in 1970. The rebellion occurred on 20 May 1915, when between 30 and 40 boys rallied around four youths who had escaped and been recaptured. The group refused to work, armed themselves with farming tools and stones, cut the telephone lines and then burned down the barn with stolen matches and cigars. The same barn had been burned down two years before. When instructors and guards failed to quell",
"\"KONG (ride)\"\nThey got their wish and the new Kong ride opened in 2015. Underneath the current Kong ride is a store that has Wildwood and Kong merchandise. The theme of the ride is set to the classic movie King Kong, where the airplanes fly around the buildings trying to take down the reckless ape. KONG (ride) KONG is a ride on the Surfside Pier at Morey's Piers seaside park. Each rider has a plane to fly around in and has steering controls. The original KONG ride opened in 1972 and was one of the original rides on the North Wildwood pier.",
"\"Universal Studios Florida\"\nparks themselves, as attractions, past and present. Some examples include: From its inception in 1982, Universal Studios Florida was designed as a theme park and a working studio. It was also the first time that Universal Studios had constructed an amusement park \"\"from the ground up.\"\" However, the proposed project was put on hold until 1986, when a meeting between Steven Spielberg, a co-founder for the park, and Peter N. Alexander prompted for the creation of a simulator ride in addition to the already planned \"\"King Kong\"\" based ride. Spielberg had also noticed how competitive the park could be if",
"\"DK King of Swing\"\ncontrol either Donkey Kong or Diddy Kong, and track down King K. Rool and the stolen medals. Diddy is only playable after all 24 medals are reclaimed. The game contains twenty regular levels and five boss levels, forming five worlds in total which the player must traverse. In Jungle Jam mode, players can play alone, against CPUs, or with three friends. There are five modes of play, including races, deathmatch, and a competition to break the most barrels. The eight playable characters include Donkey Kong, Diddy Kong, Dixie Kong, Funky Kong, Wrinkly Kong, Kremling, King K. Rool, and Bubbles from",
"Kalanimoku\nAmerican missionary Hiram Bingham I recounted an incident in 1805 when Kalanimoku burned down much of Honolulu and the island of Oahu after Kuwahine deserted him for Kuakini. The burning and destruction of property, which was sanctioned by Kamehameha I, did not cease until she was found and returned to him. In 1819, he was baptized a Roman Catholic aboard the French ship \"\"Uranie\"\", in the presence of Kuhina Nui (Premier) Kaahumanu and King Kamehameha II. The event depicted in a watercolor by ship's artist Jacques Arago (1790—1855), who wrote and illustrated accounts of the Hawaiian Islands during Freycinet expedition.",
"\"Universal City Studios, Inc. v. Nintendo Co., Ltd.\"\nlitigation, that it had no rights to any visual image of King Kong from the classic movie or its remake. Nonetheless, Universal, when it seemed beneficial, made sweeping assertions of rights, attempting to extract license agreements from companies incapable of or unwilling to confront Universal's \"\"profit center.\"\" He ruled that Universal did not own \"\"King Kong\"\", but even if \"\"King Kong\"\" was Universal's property, the possibility that anyone would confuse \"\"Donkey Kong\"\" and \"\"King Kong\"\" was unlikely. In his opinion, \"\"Donkey Kong\"\" was \"\"comical\"\" and the ape character \"\"farcical, childlike and nonsexual.\"\" The King Kong character, on the other hand,",
"\"KONG (TV)\"\nfeed is carried by Comcast Xfinity and Wave Broadband on digital channel 106. The KONG-TV call sign was first granted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) on April 6, 1984. When it was applied for, it immediately drew a legal complaint from King Broadcasting, then-owner of KING-TV, against Carl Washington's KONG TV, Inc., the first broadcaster to apply for a license for Everett's channel 16. The station had planned to go on the air on June 1 of that year, with studios in Everett and an advertising sales office in Seattle, but kept getting bogged down by years of legal",
"\"Ruth Rose\"\nKong\"\", \"\"She\"\", \"\"The Last Days of Pompeii\"\", and \"\"Mighty Joe Young\"\", another giant ape adventure. Her \"\"Kong\"\" screenplay was the basis for two remakes of \"\"King Kong\"\", one in 1976 and one in 2005. Rose did not write any more films before her death on June 8, 1978, although, she did many rewrites and dialogue changes down through the years. She was survived by her husband and her only child, Peter, born in 1929 with cerebral palsy. Ruth Rose Ruth Rose (January 16, 1896 – June 8, 1978) was a writer who worked on several films in the 1930s and",
"\"King Kong 2: Ikari no Megaton Punch\"\ndoor in world 9, which holds the game's final boss and rescue Kong's love. The player is given three lives to complete the game, with a sparing amount of opportunities to gain extra lives and no continues. Once the player memorizes where power-ups, doors and boss locations are located, the game is made considerably shorter to complete. King Kong 2: Ikari no Megaton Punch After being shot down from the World Trade Center, Kong is kept alive in a coma for about ten years. When another Kong-sized female gorilla is found, a blood transfusion is arranged from the female and",
"\"King Kong (E-Rotic song)\"\na popular style of dance in Japan. In 2006, Shanadoo debuted in Germany with the single, \"\"King Kong.\"\" It is a cover of Hinoi Team's version of the song, opposed to the original lyrics in E-Rotic's version. This single was not released in Japan, although it was included in the album \"\"Welcome to Tokyo\"\", which did have a Japanese release. Shanadoo's music video features the group dancing in a pink room. They also perform the para para routine for \"\"King Kong\"\" in this video. King Kong (E-Rotic song) \"\"King Kong\"\" is a single released by the eurodance group E-Rotic in",
"\"King Kong Lives\"\nthe institute to use her blood for King Kong's operation. The transfusion and the heart transplant are a success, but Kong escapes along with Lady Kong. Archie Nevitt (John Ashton), an insane Army lieutenant colonel, is called in with his men to hunt down and kill the two apes. Lady Kong is captured alive by Nevitt's troops and imprisoned; Kong falls from a cliff and is presumed dead. However, as Franklin and Mitchell soon discover, Kong's artificial heart is beginning to give out, forcing them to attempt a jailbreak. They discover that Lady Kong is pregnant with Kong's offspring. The",
"\"History of Hong Kong (1800s–1930s)\"\nand Nationalist agitators found refuge in the territory, when they did not actively participate in the turmoil in China. However, the dockworkers strikes in the 1920s and 1930s were widely attributed to the Communists by the authorities, and caused a backlash against them. A strike in 1920 was ended with a wage increase of HKD 32 cents. Ambrose King, in his controversial 1975 paper \"\"Administrative Absorption of Politics in Hong Kong\"\", described the colonial Hong Kong's administration as \"\"elite consensual government\"\". In it, he claimed, any coalition of elites or forces capable of challenging the legitimacy of Hong Kong's administrative",
"\"King Kong Lives\"\nKing Kong Lives King Kong Lives (released as King Kong 2 in some countries) is a 1986 American monster film directed by John Guillermin. Produced by De Laurentiis Entertainment Group, distributed by 20th Century Fox and featuring special effects by Carlo Rambaldi, the film stars Linda Hamilton and Brian Kerwin. The film is a sequel to the 1976 remake of \"\"King Kong\"\". After being shot down from the World Trade Center, King Kong is kept alive in a coma for about 10 years at the Atlanta Institute, under the care of surgeon Dr. Amy Franklin (Linda Hamilton). In order to",
"\"Angus Lewis Macdonald\"\na likely candidate to replace the aging King and one day become prime minister himself. By the time he resigned in 1945, Macdonald's federal political career was in tatters. Mackenzie King wanted Macdonald to stand for a vacant seat in Kingston, Ontario. It was a traditional Conservative riding that had been represented by Sir John A. Macdonald, Canada's first prime minister. In 1935 however, the riding had switched to the Liberals and King wanted to keep it. \"\"I told Mr. King that I did not know Kingston at all, nor its problems, nor its people\"\", Macdonald wrote later. When the",
"\"King Kong (2005 film)\"\norigin of the zombie plague in his 1992 film \"\"Braindead\"\". During the filming of Jackson's 1996 film \"\"The Frighteners\"\", Universal Pictures was impressed with Jackson's dailies and early visual effects footage. The studio was adamant to work with Jackson on his next project and, in late 1995, offered him the chance to direct a remake of the 1954 film \"\"Creature from the Black Lagoon\"\". He turned down the offer, but Universal became aware of Jackson's obsession with \"\"King Kong\"\" and subsequently offered him the opportunity to direct that remake. The studio did not have to worry of lawsuits concerning the",
"\"William IV of the United Kingdom\"\nonce to Parliament after the Houses of Parliament burned down in 1834. His informality could be startling: When in residence at the Royal Pavilion in Brighton, King William used to send to the hotels for a list of their guests and invite anyone he knew to dinner, urging guests not to \"\"bother about clothes. The Queen does nothing but embroider flowers after dinner.\"\" Upon taking the throne, William did not forget his nine surviving illegitimate children, creating his eldest son Earl of Munster and granting the other children the precedence of a younger son (or daughter) of a marquess. Despite",
"\"Great Temple of the Aten\"\nand were often accompanied by burning incense and pouring libations. To consecrate offerings, a special baton called a \"\"hrp\"\" was used to touch the offerings, marking it as meant for the Aten. On each day, the Royal Family approached the temple on chariots after riding up and down the Royal Road, and entered the temple precinct and presented offerings in front of the Gem-Aten. The King and Queen then consecrated their offerings with the hrp while their daughters rattled instruments called sistra. The family then passed through the pylons of the Gem-Aten and mounted the steps of the High Altar",
"\"King Kong\"\ndistrict court specifically found that King Kong had no secondary meaning.\"\" While they had a majority of the rights, they did not outright own the King Kong name and character. The courts ruling noted that the name, title, and character of Kong no longer signified a single source of origin so exclusive trademark rights were impossible. The courts also pointed out that Kong rights were held by three parties: The judge then ruled that \"\"Universal thus owns only those rights in the King Kong name and character that RKO, Cooper, or DDL do not own.\"\" The court of appeals would",
"\"Skull Island: Reign of Kong\"\nThe guests then board a truck, with a driver played by an animatronic person styled to look like a Universal cast member; the driver character varies from one truck to the next. Guests enter an expedition truck with one of five different drivers, each one containing their own backstory and dialog for the ride. They are warned of the island's dangers as they enter the 80 foot tall temple, as natives from Skull Island chant King Kong's name. The ride slows down and passes by the bones of a giant ape, as well as a few bat-like Terapusmordax animatronics. Guests",
"\"The Lord of the Rings (film series)\"\nnegotiate with Saul Zaentz who had held the rights to the book since the early 1970s, pitching an adaptation of \"\"The Hobbit\"\" and two films based on \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\". Negotiations then stalled when Universal Studios offered Jackson a remake of \"\"King Kong\"\". Weinstein was furious, and further problems arose when it turned out Zaentz did not have distribution rights to \"\"The Hobbit\"\"; United Artists, which was in the market, did. By April 1996, the rights question was still not resolved. Jackson decided to move ahead with \"\"King Kong\"\" before filming \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\", prompting Universal",
"\"King Kong (1976 film)\"\nthe World Trade Center, where he is attacked by soldiers armed with flamethrowers. Kong manages to evade them with a spectacular leap across to the roof of the North Tower. He rips pieces of equipment from the roof and throws them at the soldiers, killing them when he throws a tank of flammable material. Ignoring Jack's earlier request for safe, live capture, military helicopters are sent in to kill Kong (most likely since Petrox is facing major indictment). After ensuring Dwan's safety, Kong fights the attacking helicopters, downing one of them. Dwan desperately pleads for the military to break off",
"\"Higher education in Nova Scotia\"\neducate clergymen. King's College would be granted its Royal Charter from King George III to grant degrees in 1802 and the first student graduated in 1807. The King's College, however, did not have a long lifespan and crumbled as a result of the war which gained America her independence from Britain. This college was later re-instated as Columbia University. In 1920 the college burned down, and its future was uncertain. The Carnegie Foundation of New York offered the College a grant on the condition that the new King's College would be built in Halifax and would merge into a division",
"\"Young Waters\"\nScandinavian ballad names King Magnus I of Sweden and his wife Helvig as the king and queen. Folke Lovmandson finds favor with many ladies of court, especially the queen; a page stirs the king's suspicion; the innocent knight is rolled down the hill in a barrel set with knives. Young Waters \"\"Young Waters\"\" is Child ballad number 94. The queen sees Young Waters ride to court. A clever lord asks her to name the comeliest man in the whole company (at court), and her answer is 'Young Waters' is the fairest face that ever my eyes did see'. The king",
"\"King Kong (2013 musical)\"\ncity in search of Ann and kills few look-alikes, but Ann manages to find him and calm him down. He gently picks her up and takes her to the top of the Empire State Building as the public watch in awe. Denham is arrested despite his protests \"\"It was beauty killed the beast! Not me!\"\" (\"\"Rise\"\"). Atop, Ann and Kong share a moment (\"\"Full Moon Lullaby (Reprise)\"\") but it is cut short when airplanes begin to shoot at Kong. Ann desperately yells for them stop but they don't hear her. Kong is fatally shot in the neck and falls to",
"\"Randy Romero\"\nhis professional riding career at Evangeline Downs in Lafayette, Louisiana. Nicknamed the \"\"Ragin' Cajun\"\", in 1983 at Oaklawn Park racetrack in Arkansas Romero suffered a near career-ending injury when he received major burns to two-thirds of his body from a freak fire that erupted while taking a sauna. He had rubbed himself down with alcohol and moved into the sauna in the jockey's room. As he did he accidentally broke a live light bulb that immediately ignited his entire body. After seven months of rehabilitation, he returned to compete at the Fair Grounds Race Course in New Orleans, where he",
"\"King Kong 2: Ikari no Megaton Punch\"\nKing Kong 2: Ikari no Megaton Punch After being shot down from the World Trade Center, Kong is kept alive in a coma for about ten years. When another Kong-sized female gorilla is found, a blood transfusion is arranged from the female and an artificial heart is installed inside Kong. With a functioning heart, Kong escapes from the facility and seeks to procreate with the female Kong still held in captivity. The player assumes the role of King Kong, who is in search of his female ape companion, Lady Kong, who is in captivity. The player must travel through nine",
"\"King Kong: 360 3-D\"\na motion based platform, which can make the tram tilt left and right, vibrate, and raise up and drop down. The theater is equipped with physical effects that enhance the experience such as wind, water, air blasts, the scent of King Kong's banana breath, and the motion. In 1990, a ride called Kongfrontation was a similar ride. It closed in 2002, and was replaced by Revenge of the Mummy. However, a new Kong ride, , opened on July 13, 2016. King Kong: 360 3-D King Kong: 360 3-D is an attraction which is included in the Studio Tour at Universal",
"\"Steve Rickard\"\nother wrestlers were allowed to reenter the country to appear for their match after local promoter Ranjid Singh offered a \"\"sweetener\"\" during a meeting with military leaders. Rickard was involved in other incidents during his international travels. He was riding a train in India when it was bombed in a terrorist attack. He was also once stranded in Greece when the government closed down the country's airports during trouble with Turkey. Rickard later became a close friend of King Kong and who later asked him to take his place in a tour of India in early 1970. Kong also asked",
"\"Restoration spectacular\"\nof going several times to see a play that, as such, he disliked, purely for the pleasure of viewing striking and innovative scenery like \"\"a good scene of a town on fire\"\". The companies struggled to outdo each other in catering to these expensive tastes, with precarious finances and the ever-present consciousness that the investments could literally burn to the ground in a few hours. When the theatre in Bridges Street did burn down in January 1672, with its entire stock of scenery and costumes, it was an economic blow from which the King's Company's never recovered. The Duke's Company,",
"\"King Kong in popular culture\"\nthe film. The game's creator Shigeru Miyamoto, intended the name \"\"Donkey Kong\"\" to mean \"\"stubborn gorilla\"\". MCA/Universal attempted to sue Nintendo for copyright infringement in \"\"Universal City Studios, Inc. v. Nintendo Co., Ltd.\"\", claiming that the game infringed its copyright for the film. However, they lost and had to pay Nintendo $1.8 million in damages when it was discovered that King Kong was in fact in the public domain at that time and that MCA/Universal knew this when they filed the lawsuit. They did not own the copyright to \"\"King Kong\"\" and had not trademarked the name \"\"King Kong\"\". They",
"\"King Kong\"\nalso note: Because Universal misrepresented their degree of ownership of King Kong (claiming they had exclusive trademark rights when they knew they did not) and tried to have it both ways in court regarding the \"\"public domain\"\" claims, the courts ruled that Universal acted in bad faith (see \"\"Universal City Studios, Inc. v. Nintendo Co., Ltd.\"\"). They were ordered to pay fines and all of Nintendo's legal costs from the lawsuit. That, along with the fact that the courts ruled that there was simply no likelihood of people confusing Donkey Kong with King Kong, caused Universal to lose the case",
"\"The Ghost Busters\"\nseries also made references to classic cinema; the names \"\"Spencer\"\" and \"\"Tracy\"\" were taken from the famous actor Spencer Tracy, while the name Kong – not given to the gorilla – was a clear homage to King Kong. Spencer, Tracy, and Kong billed themselves as \"\"The Ghost Busters\"\", bumbling paranormal detectives. Kong (Tucker) was the leader of the trio with Spencer (Storch) as his partner, and Tracy (a gorilla, played by Burns) as their assistant who also drove their barely-functional jalopy. Their headquarters was situated in a run down office building in an unspecified city (Spencer's name on the door",
"\"Edward Linden\"\nnotably associated with his cinematography/photography work on \"\"King Kong\"\". Following his work on \"\"Son of Kong\"\", Linden photographed a string of B pictures and westerns, including \"\"Slaves in Bondage\"\", \"\"Isle of Destiny\"\", \"\"The Lost City\"\", \"\"Today I Hang\"\", \"\"The Dawn Express\"\", \"\"Rough Riding Ranger\"\", \"\"The Secret of Treasure Island\"\", \"\"The Man in the Saddle\"\", \"\"City of Missing Girls\"\", \"\"Hard Guy\"\", \"\"The Werewolf\"\", \"\"A Yank in Libya\"\", and \"\"The Mysterious Pilot\"\". Linden moved into television in the 1950s. He was noted for his choice of camera, the Mitchell no. 66, which he used during the filming of \"\"King Kong\"\", and for",
"\"Kong: The Animated Series\"\nsnake sorceress, in 2005, and the computer-animated \"\"Kong: Return to the Jungle\"\", where hunters capture Kong and other animals from his island for a special zoo, in 2007. When King Kong fell from the skyscraper upon being taken down by the biplanes, a scientist named Dr. Lorna Jenkins took DNA samples from him which she used to recreate Kong with the help of the DNA of her grandson Jason. Many years later, Dr. Lorna Jenkins sends an E-Mail to her grandson where he and his friend Eric \"\"Tan\"\" Tannenbaum IV are invited to Kong's home on Kong Island. What they",
"\"King Cobra (ride)\"\n\"\"King Cobra\"\" for the 2012 season. \"\"King Cobra\"\" is marketed as the first ride of its kind in the United States, when the water ride opened on July 24, 2012. King Cobra was built instead of the drop boxes originally proposed to be added to the park's existing water slides at \"\"The Falls\"\". It closed in 2017, and was removed in 2018. King Cobra features two dueling slides. The ride begins with a figure eight before dropping down a drop at speeds of up to . The drop is the entry point into a Sidewinder element that looks like a",
"\"Bangkok Dangerous (1999 film)\"\nthe Hong Kong subway with Aom riding on his back. When Kong returns to Bangkok, he catches a cold and needs medicine, so he stops at a pharmacy and meets Fon, a pretty pharmacist, who gives Kong a special massage, with happy ending. This encounter changes Kong's perspective on life as he realizes that life can be meaningful, even for a deaf-blind assassin like him. Fon has trouble with one of the mob boss' henchmen. She spurns him, but he rapes her. Enraged, Jo kills the henchman, which brings the mob's wrath down on Jo, which in turn leads to",
"\"King Kong vs. Godzilla\"\nmore to younger children. Ishirō Honda was not a fan of the dumbing down of the monsters. Years later, Honda stated in an interview. \"\"I don't think a monster should ever be a comical character.\"\" \"\"The public is more entertained when the great King Kong strikes fear into the hearts of the little characters.\"\" The decision was also taken to shoot the film in a (2.35:1) scope ratio (Tohoscope) and to film in color (Eastman Color), marking both monsters' first widescreen and color portrayals. Additionally, the theatrical release was accompanied by both a true 4.0 stereophonic soundtrack, and a regular",
"\"Riding with the King (B.B. King and Eric Clapton album)\"\nand that the sound on the CD was too polished for a blues album. \"\"Riding with the King\"\" was the first collaborative album by Eric Clapton and B.B. King. They performed together for the first time at Cafe Au Go Go in New York City in 1967 when Clapton was 22 and a member of Cream, but did not record together until 1997 when King collaborated with Clapton on the song \"\"Rock Me Baby\"\" for his duets album, \"\"Deuces Wild\"\". Clapton looked up to King and had always wanted to make an album with him. King said they had discussed",
"Simulation\neffects (spraying water or producing scents), and movement through an environment. Examples of simulation rides include Mission Space and The Simpsons Ride. There are many simulation rides at theme parks like Disney, Universal etc., Examples are Flint Stones, Earth Quake, Time Machine, King Kong. Manufacturing represents one of the most important applications of simulation. This technique represents a valuable tool used by engineers when evaluating the effect of capital investment in equipment and physical facilities like factory plants, warehouses, and distribution centers. Simulation can be used to predict the performance of an existing or planned system and to compare alternative",
"\"The Simpsons opening sequence\"\nof lavender. In Homer's first shot at the power plant, Mr. Burns and Smithers study certain plans in the background in place of the unknown co-worker. When the end-of-shift whistle blows, Mr. Burns checks his wristwatch to see if it is working. When Bart skateboards down the sidewalk, the scenery is different, the bank of televisions is changed and shorter, and Bart no longer notices them. Instead, he weaves in between a series of secondary characters who crowd the sidewalk. This segment is notably shorter than the original bus-stop segment. Lisa's bike ride is cut, and instead, upon Marge and",
"\"King Kong (1933 film)\"\nlatex, and rabbit fur models (to be rotated during filming), one jointed 24-inch model of the same materials for the New York scenes, and a small model of lead and fur for the climactic plummeting-down-the-Empire-State-Building shot. At least two armatures have survived – one believed to be the original made for the test footage – and are owned by Peter Jackson and Bob Burns. In 2009, one sold for £121,000 ($200,000) at Christie's in London. Kong's torso was streamlined to eliminate the comical appearance of the real world gorilla's prominent belly and buttocks. His lips, eyebrows, and nose were fashioned",
"Bayernburg\nin 1344. The Teutons burned down the first Bayernburg and built a brand new fortress a little closer to Prussia. The second Bayernburg withstood a six-day Lithuanian attack in 1381 but was burned down in July 1384 by Vytautas when he betrayed the Order at the conclusion of the Lithuanian Civil War (1381–84). The third Bayernburg was built in spring 1387 where Georgenburg stood but the new name did not gain acceptance and the fortress continued to be known as Georgenburg. This fortress was captured and burned down by Vytautas in April 1403 during the first Samogitian uprising. In spring",
"\"Son of Kong\"\nutilized for the production of \"\"The Son of Kong\"\". The \"\"long face\"\" Kong armature, from the log bridge and \"\"Tyrannosaurus\"\" fight sequences, was also used for \"\"Little Kong\"\". It is the only known model of Kong still in existence and is currently owned by film historian and collector Bob Burns. Also, the same \"\"Brontosaurus\"\" model used for the raft scene in \"\"King Kong\"\" can be glimpsed in the sea as the island is sinking. The stop motion animation in the film (done by Willis O'Brien who also did the effects in \"\"King Kong\"\") is not as extensive as in the",
"\"Gorilla City (The Flash)\"\nof\"\" the episode. He added, \"\"The slugfest between Grodd and Solovar up and down the side of a skyscraper plays a bit like a cut scene from a King Kong video game, but it comes as a relief after the largely action-free episode leading up to it\"\". Agard said that \"\"Attack on Central City\"\" wasn't \"\"as exhilarating\"\" as the first episode. However, he felt that it \"\"did a pretty good job of picking up the threads of part one, particularly when it came to the importance of hope. It's been a while since the show has embraced the optimism of",
"\"Snowball, Ontario\"\nAn overheated stove burned the church down 20 years later. It has an estimated population of 190 people and is known for its horseback riding schools; locally, it is known for its large garden centre. At its crossroads are also found a gas station with an attached coffee shop and adjacent diner. In 2005, a golf course and new residential zone were built in Snowball, and its population has increased. Snowball, Ontario Snowball is a hamlet in the township of King, Ontario, Canada, at the crossroads of Wellington Street West (17th sideroad) and Dufferin Street. It is located north of",
"\"King Kong (1933 film)\"\nreaches her and they climb down a vine dangling from a cliff ledge. When Kong notices and starts pulling them back up, the two fall unharmed. They run through the jungle and back to the village, where Denham, Englehorn, and the surviving crewmen are waiting. Kong, following, breaks open the gate and relentlessly rampages through the village. Onshore, Denham, now determined to bring Kong back alive, knocks him unconscious with a gas bomb. Shackled in chains, Kong is taken to New York City and presented to a Broadway theatre audience as \"\"Kong, the Eighth Wonder of the World\"\". Ann and",
"\"Skull Island: Reign of Kong\"\nattraction as a whole 7 out of 10 stars, calling the queue line \"\"incredible\"\" and the animatronics \"\"worth the wait\"\", however, was disappointed with the number of screens and lack of practical effects in the ride. Skull Island: Reign of Kong Skull Island: Reign of Kong is a ride at the Islands of Adventure theme park at Universal Orlando in Florida. It began soft openings on June 9, 2016 and officially opened on July 13, 2016. Guests enter under a giant sculpture of King Kong. Guests start to proceed into a line outside of the temple where they can hear",
"GDJYB\n\"\"Burn it Down\"\" brings forth the struggle between religious and LGBT-oriented parties. On the other hand, \"\"Durian What What What\"\" describes the political situation in Hong Kong after the Umbrella Revolution in 2014. GDJYB released their first full album \"\"23:59 Before Tomorrow\"\" in early 2017 in both Hong Kong and Taiwan, consisting of 11 new songs including hit singles such as \"\"Durian What What What\"\" and \"\"Burn it Down\"\". This album also marks the end of original bassist YY's journey with the band. She has been replaced by new bassist Wing Chan. Debut EP -《GDJYB 雞蛋蒸肉餅》 (Published September 2014) Debut",
"\"King Kong\"\nride in Orlando since Kongfrontation closed down 14 years earlier at Universal Studios Florida. It officially opened on July 13, 2016. A man-eating giant gorilla is featured in Henry Rider Haggard's \"\"The Holy Flower\"\", a 1915 novel. King Kong King Kong is a giant movie monster, resembling an enormous gorilla, that has appeared in various media since 1933. The character first appeared in the 1933 film \"\"King Kong\"\" from RKO Pictures, which received universal acclaim upon its initial release and re-releases. A sequel quickly followed that same year with \"\"The Son of Kong\"\", featuring Little Kong. In the 1960s, Toho",
"\"World White Heavyweight Championship\"\n1908. Approximately two minutes into the first round of the scheduled 10-round bout, the 210 lbs. Pekley K.O.-ed the 200 lbs. McCarty. Eight minutes later, McCarty was pronounced dead. Pelkey reportedly broke down and wept when told of McCarty's death. Tommy Burns's Arena burned down the following day, likely as a result of arson. A coroner's jury ruled that McCarty had died of a cerebral hemorrhage. The ruling held that he had not been killed by a blow delivered by Pelkey but that the hemorrhage probably was the result of a previous injury, likely suffered while riding a horse. Pelkey",
"\"King Kong\"\nA second more elaborate ride was constructed at Universal Studios Florida on June 7, 1990, called Kongfrontation. The ride featured a stand-alone extended version of King Kong Encounter and pinned guests escaping on the Roosevelt Island Tramway from Kong who was rampaging across New York City. The ride was closed down on September 8, 2002, and was replaced with Revenge of the Mummy on May 21, 2004. On May 6, 2015, Universal Orlando announced that a new King Kong attraction titled \"\"\"\" will open at Islands of Adventure in the summer of 2016, making it the first King Kong themed",
"\"Ape (1976 film)\"\nthe prehistoric creature battles helicopters, destroying a handful and giving the others the middle finger, Tom rescues Marilyn. The monster then enters Seoul, following Tom and Marilyn, and begins damaging buildings. After the creature kidnaps Marilyn again, tanks and increased firepower bring the beast down, and Tom and Marilyn are reunited. The movie was a quickie production meant to capitalize on the upcoming release of Dino DeLaurentis' \"\"King Kong\"\". Several plot elements, such as a giant gorilla's relationship with an American actress, are essentially lifted from the \"\"King Kong\"\" story. In fact when the film was going into production in",
"\"King Kong vs. Godzilla\"\nlarge raft and begin to transport him back to Japan. Mr. Tako arrives on the ship transporting Kong, but a JSDF ship stops them and orders them to return Kong to Faro Island. Meanwhile, Godzilla arrives in Japan and begins terrorizing the countryside. Kong wakes up and breaks free from the raft. Reaching the mainland, Kong confronts Godzilla and proceeds to throw giant rocks at Godzilla. Godzilla is not fazed by King Kong's rock attack and uses its atomic breath to burn him. Kong retreats after realizing that he is not yet ready to take on Godzilla and its atomic",
"\"Benjamin Whichcote\"\na Cambridge-dispensed parish in North Cadbury, Somerset. In 1644, he became Provost of King's College due to Parliamentary control of the universities. However, he was the only new head of house who did not subscribe to the National Covenant. In 1650, during the Interregnum, he was vice-chancellor of the University of Cambridge, and advised Oliver Cromwell on the subject of toleration of the Jews. After the Restoration he was removed from his position at King's College, but reinstated when he accepted the Act of Uniformity in 1662. From that time to 1666 (when it burned down), he was the curate",
"\"King Kong\"\nnumber of sequels, remakes, spin-offs, imitators, parodies, cartoons, books, comics, video games, theme park rides, and a stage play. His role in the different narratives varies, ranging from a rampaging monster to a tragic antihero. The King Kong character was conceived and created by American filmmaker Merian C. Cooper. In the original film, the character's name is Kong, a name given to him by the inhabitants of \"\"Skull Island\"\" in the Indian Ocean, where Kong lives along with other oversized animals such as a plesiosaur, pterosaurs and various dinosaurs. An American film crew, led by Carl Denham, captures Kong and",
"\"Raymond \"\"Shrimp Boy\"\" Chow\"\nmurder, which carries a probable life sentence. Chow was born on December 31, 1959 in Hong Kong. He is of Taishanese descent, and had three brothers: two older and one younger. His nickname \"\"Shrimp Boy\"\" () was reportedly bestowed by his grandmother, due to his small stature. His father owned a barbershop, but lost his business to gambling debts when Chow was eight. The family moved into a single room shack for a year, until it burned down. On the program \"\"Gangland\"\", Chow said he first joined a gang in his native Hong Kong when he was nine years old.",
"Bayernburg\nLithuanians retreated as Bayernburg was about to receive reinforcements from Ragnit. The fortress was captured and burned down in July 1384 by Vytautas when he reconciled with his cousin Jogaila at the conclusion of the Lithuanian Civil War (1381–84). Vytautas also burned down Georgenburg and New Marienburg. The third Bayernburg was built in spring 1387 where Georgenburg stood. The new name did not gain popularity or acceptance and the fortress continued to be known as Georgenburg. This fortress was captured and burned down by Grand Duke Vytautas in April 1403 during the first Samogitian uprising. It was not rebuilt. Bayernburg",
"\"King Kong in popular culture\"\nan abandoned lookout. Molly calls \"\"King Kong\"\" \"\"one of those wonderful old horror numbers.\"\" Johnny frets that if he doesn't watch the movie, he might not be able to answer his parent's questions, but Molly tells him, \"\"It's kind of sad dreams If anybody asks, just tell 'em about the end. That's the part everybody remembers.\"\". In 1974's \"\"Herbie Rides Again\"\" Alonzo Hawk has been having nightmares about Herbie. During his nightmare sequence there is a \"\"King Kong\"\"-themed dream. Alonzo dreams he's Kong with Herbie-like planes flying around him and squirting oil until he falls off the Empire State Building.",
"\"King Kong vs. Godzilla\"\nin gas form which puts Kong to sleep and are able to rescue Fumiko. The JSDF then decides to transport Kong via balloons to Godzilla, in hopes that they will kill each other. The next morning, Kong is dropped next to Godzilla at the summit of Mount Fuji and the two engage in a final battle. Godzilla initially has the advantage due to its atomic breath and nearly kills Kong. After knocking Kong out with a devastating dropkick and tail smacks to the head, Godzilla begins burning the foliage around Kong trying to cremate him. Suddenly a bolt of lightning",
"\"Wu Song\"\nhis way to Mount Twin Dragons, he passes by a temple where an evil priest keeps a kidnapped woman for his sexual pleasures. Wu Song kills the priest and his servants, saves the woman, and burns down the temple. He then passes by a tavern and has a quarrel with Kong Liang, whom he defeats in a fight. Later in the night, with help from his brother Kong Ming and their servants, Kong Liang tracks down a highly intoxicated Wu Song who is barely able to maintain his balance. They overpower him easily and tie him to a tree. At",
"Ballyhide\nEsq. The mansion was burned down, leaving it in its current state. Although there is some dispute and little evidence relating to who burned it down, one local story is that the local Irish Republican Army Flying column burned the Rochforts out in revenge for the eviction of a woman who couldn't pay the rent when her husband died. Another story is that her sons burned the house and kidnapped the Rochfort's two sons. Although no evidence is available to verify either story a column was known to have been active in the area and the house certainly did not",
"\"Mr. Do's Wild Ride\"\nthe list, the game had to be one that we would still play today, so nostalgia-tinged relics like \"\"Mr. Do's Wild Ride\"\" were lost immediately.\"\" The game was cloned for the Commodore 64 and the ZX Spectrum by Ocean Software as \"\"Kong Strikes Back!\"\", which also incorporates cosmetic aspects of \"\"Donkey Kong\"\". Mr. Do's Wild Ride Mr. Do's Wild Ride was released in 1984 as the third game in Universal's \"\"Mr. Do!\"\" arcade series. During development, it was originally titled \"\"Go! Go! Coaster\"\" and did not involve Mr. Do!. Mr. Do!'s scenario is a roller coaster, and the object is",
"\"Stibor of Stiboricz\"\nagreements in to order to gain financial benefit to protect his own Empire for the Ottoman threat. Leading King's army against Poland was mostly marking the support to the Teutonic Knights rather to do any serious damage. Few places have been burned down but Stibor's army did not siege of any stronghold, which Stibor easily could do leading elite army forces and well equipped. After burning down the land of Stary Sącz, Stibor's army turned back to Hungary in order to prepare the peace negotiations between Poland and Hungary. In several Polish sources, there is a legend noted that small",
"\"King Kong\"\nlawsuit against Nintendo, which had created an impish ape character called Donkey Kong in 1981 and was reaping huge profits over the video game machines. Universal claimed that Nintendo was infringing on its copyright because Donkey Kong was a blatant rip-off of King Kong. During the court battle and subsequent appeal, the courts ruled that Universal did not have exclusive trademark rights to the King Kong character. The courts ruled that trademark was not among the rights Cooper had sold to Universal, indicating that \"\"Cooper plainly did not obtain any trademark rights in his judgment against RKO, since the California",
"\"The Jack Bull\"\njoins him fifteen dollars a month. Redding and his new militia of farmers ride towards Ballard's house where they rout Ballard's men and Ballard himself flees for his life for Casper. Redding burns down Ballard's stable and leaves for the local town, looking for Ballard. After questioning a local farmer who refuses to tell them Ballard's location, he burns down the farmer's barn and leaves the barn smoldering. They then ride to a local Amish community and threaten to burn down the houses if they hide Ballard or refuse to give them the location. After the Amish people tell him",
"\"KONG (ride)\"\nKONG (ride) KONG is a ride on the Surfside Pier at Morey's Piers seaside park. Each rider has a plane to fly around in and has steering controls. The original KONG ride opened in 1972 and was one of the original rides on the North Wildwood pier. However, the planes on the ride were removed in 1975. The giant ape that resembles King Kong fell apart when they tried to move it to New York for refurbishment in 1980. Three decades later, 6,200 people took a survey and voted to bring back Kong in order to revitalize Wildwood's famous boardwalk.",
"Gyeongbokgung\nSajeongjeon. Since this decision meant many government officials routinely needed to visit and intrude Gangnyeongjeon, King Sejong had Gyotaejeon built in consideration of his wife the queen's privacy. The building was burned down in 1592 when the Japanese invaded Korea, but was reconstructed in 1867. Nevertheless, when Daejojeon of Changdeokgung Palace was burned down by a fire in 1917, the Japanese government disassembled the building and recycled its construction materials to restore Daejojeon. The current building was reconstructed in 1994 according to its original design and specifications. The building, like Gangnyeongjeon, does not have a top roof ridge called \"\"yongmaru\"\".",
"\"Studio Tour\"\nnormal tram route. As of July 2010, King Kong: 360 3-D is located in front of the Collapsing Bridge. The bridge itself is still there, but King Kong: 360 3-D has replaced it. The current route is blocked by a crushed tram, used as set dressing for King Kong. Fast & Furious: Supercharged (2015) Fast & Furious: Supercharged is located at the former site of the Curse of the Mummy's Tomb tunnel. This ride opened on June 25, 2015. Nighttime Studio Tours (2015) In celebration of Universal Studios Hollywood 50th anniversary, the Nighttime Studio Tour complements the popular daytime experience"
] |
who plays mrs. potato head in toy story | [
"Estelle Harris"
] | 57 | [
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nPotato Head feels guilty about what he's done. At the end of the movie, he is overjoyed to hear Molly getting a Mrs. Potato Head on Christmas. In the second film, \"\"Toy Story 2\"\" (1999), Mr. Potato Head goes with Buzz, Rex (Wallace Shawn), Slinky Dog (Jim Varney), and Hamm to rescue Woody after he is stolen by Al McWhiggin (Wayne Knight). After Mr. Potato Head saves three Pizza Planet Aliens (Jeff Pidgeon) from falling out of a Pizza Planet truck, his wife, Mrs. Potato Head (Estelle Harris) adopts them, making her husband upset. In the third film, \"\"Toy Story",
"\"Toy Story 3\"\ndonated to a day care center as their owner, Andy, prepares to leave for college, and racing to get home before Andy leaves. In the film's ensemble voice cast, Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Don Rickles, John Ratzenberger, Wallace Shawn, R. Lee Ermey, John Morris and Laurie Metcalf reprise their roles from the first two films with Joan Cusack, Estelle Harris and Jodi Benson who reprise their roles of Jessie, Mrs. Potato Head and Barbie, from \"\"Toy Story 2\"\". Jim Varney, who voiced Slinky Dog in the first two films, died 10 years before the release of the third film, so",
"\"Estelle Harris\"\n\"\"Seinfeld\"\", her voice role as Mrs. Potato Head in the \"\"Toy Story\"\" franchise, and her role as Muriel on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". She appeared in Brad Paisley's music video for the song \"\"Online\"\". In 2013, she played the mother of CBGB founder Hilly Kristal in the film \"\"CBGB\"\". Harris's voice work also includes Lula from \"\"Dave the Barbarian\"\", Mama Lipsky on \"\"Kim Possible\"\", Thelma on \"\"The Proud Family\"\", Old Lady Bear in \"\"Brother Bear\"\" (2003), Audrey in \"\"Home on the Range\"\" (2004), and Death's nagging mother on \"\"Family Guy\"\". She also provided the voice of Marty's",
"\"Toy Story (franchise)\"\nJuly 2017, at the D23 Expo, Lasseter announced he had stepped down as director due to other commitments, but would stay on board as executive producer while Cooley would be upgraded to director and that Jonas Rivera would replace Galyn Susman as producer. It was also confirmed that Bonnie Hunt would return as Dolly, Jodi Benson as Barbie, and Estelle Harris as Mrs. Potato Head. On January 18, 2018, it was announced that the film would be written by Stephany Folsom, replacing the original writers, Rashida Jones and Will McCormack, who withdrew from the project in November 2017. On June",
"\"Estelle Harris\"\nEstelle Harris Estelle Harris (née Nussbaum; April 4, 1928) is an American actress and comedian. Easily recognized by her distinctive, high-pitched voice, she is best known for her roles as Estelle Costanza on \"\"Seinfeld\"\", the voice of Mrs. Potato Head in the \"\"Toy Story franchise\"\", and Muriel on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". Estelle Nussbaum was born in Manhattan, the younger of two daughters of Isaac and Anna Nussbaum, Polish Jewish immigrants who owned a candy store. Harris is best known for her supporting role as Estelle Costanza, George's (Jason Alexander) mother and Frank's (Jerry Stiller) wife on",
"\"Estelle Harris\"\nWife in the American Dad episode \"\"In Country...Club\"\" Harris has been married to her husband Sy Harris since 1953; together they have one child. Estelle Harris Estelle Harris (née Nussbaum; April 4, 1928) is an American actress and comedian. Easily recognized by her distinctive, high-pitched voice, she is best known for her roles as Estelle Costanza on \"\"Seinfeld\"\", the voice of Mrs. Potato Head in the \"\"Toy Story franchise\"\", and Muriel on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". Estelle Nussbaum was born in Manhattan, the younger of two daughters of Isaac and Anna Nussbaum, Polish Jewish immigrants who owned",
"\"Potato Head Kids\"\nPotato Head Kids Potato Head Kids is an American animated television series that aired in 1985. It was made to pair with \"\"My Little Pony 'n Friends\"\". An episode of \"\"My Little Pony\"\" was played for 15 minutes, and then an episode of \"\"Potato Head Kids\"\", \"\"MoonDreamers\"\", or \"\"The Glo Friends\"\" was played. It appeared on CBN Family Channel from 1989 to 1990, Family Channel from 1990 to 1995 during \"\"My Little Pony\"\". \"\"Potato Head Kids\"\" was an outgrowth of the Mr. Potato Head character franchise. Mr. Potato Head now played an adult figure in the lives of the title",
"\"Toy Story 2: Buzz Lightyear to the Rescue\"\nbe re-released as PSOne Classic for PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita and PlayStation Portable. The game's plot is relative to the \"\"Toy Story 2\"\" film, and begins at Andy's house as Al McWhiggin steals Woody from the family's yard sale. Buzz Lightyear, Hamm, Rex, Slinky and Mr. Potato Head head out to find and rescue Woody. After leaving Andy's house the toys enter the neighborhood in which Andy lives, then proceed to Al's Toy Barn, the penthouse where Al lives and finally the airport terminal and tarmac where the movie ends. At the end of the game, Buzz has a final",
"\"Toy Story 3\"\nKristen Schaal and Laurie Metcalf will reprise their roles of Woody, Buzz, Trixie and Mrs. Davis. The rest of this film's cast may also return. Don Rickles also signed on to return to voice Mr. Potato Head; however, Rickles died during production and it was announced that he had died before he was able to record any lines for the film. Toy Story 3 Toy Story 3 is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the third installment in Pixar's \"\"Toy Story\"\" series, and the sequel to 1999's \"\"Toy",
"\"Toy advertising\"\nor television programs. Theory suggests that the limited cognitive process which occurs when a child engages in television inflicts a feeling of familiarity to stimulate preference. Toy Story, a famous all time Disney movie worked in association with toy makers, basing the movie characters off real life toys. Mr Potato Head, Slinky Dog and Etch a Sketch original sales needing refreshing. After the release of the film in 1995 the sales of the toys that featured in the Toy Story movie skyrocketed. In correlation, the Disney Movie Frozen is a franchise within itself generating a net worth of $2.25 billion.",
"\"Toy Story 3: The Video Game\"\nthe dump. Even worse, they are pushed onto a conveyor belt headed for a set of giant shredders, and Woody, Buzz and Jessie are separated from the others. After saving themselves, they go to save the other toys, who are also heading for a shredder. Working together, they jam the shredder, and it explodes, saving the other toys. The toys make it back home and are entrusted to Bonnie by Andy. Rex looks back at the toy's past encounters with the help of his drawings, and tells the story of the film. Andy is going to college, and hasn't played",
"\"Toy Story\"\nare living things but pretend to be lifeless when humans are present. A group of toys, owned by six-year-old Andy Davis, are caught off-guard when Andy's birthday party is moved up a week, as his family (including Andy, his mother, and his infant sister Molly) is preparing to move the following week. A pull-string cowboy doll named Sheriff Woody – the toys' leader and Andy's favorite toy – organizes a scouting mission, with the help of Bo Peep the shepherdess, Mr. Potato Head, Rex the Dinosaur, Hamm the Piggy Bank and Slinky Dog. Green Army Men, led by Sarge, spy",
"\"Subsoil (short story)\"\nNyle goes back inside and tries to blockade the door. The potatoes are coming after him. Nyle tries to escape; however, the dead Mr. Potato Head's spuds spawn veer toward Nyle's face, causing him to fall. The potatoes begin to inhabit his body planting themselves within. After some time Nyle wakes up in a very dark place - the box he originally encountered upon his arrival at \"\"The Taits\"\". A child begins pushing the Mr. Potato Head features into Nyle and puts him back into the box. Many years later, a man opens the box and is frightened by the",
"\"Toy Story Midway Mania!\"\nis recorded by an onboard display screen as points are acquired with individual toy cannons firing simulated projectiles at virtual targets. \"\"Toy Story\"\" characters including Woody, Hamm, Buzz Lightyear, Rex and Trixie appear during the attraction's different games. Similar technology has been used in Disney attractions such as Pirates of the Caribbean: Battle for Buccaneer Gold at DisneyQuest and several Buzz Lightyear attractions. According to Disney, it is the first attraction created simultaneously by Walt Disney Imagineering for two theme parks. The line at both parks features a large Mr. Potato Head Audio-Animatronics figure that interacts with guests through pre-recorded",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nBunny-, Daffy Duck- and Tasmanian Devil-themed Mr. Potato Head dolls. In 2011, it was announced at the New York Toy Fair that a second Elvis Mr. Potato Head (based on his 1968 TV special) would be released, as well as sets for \"\"The Wizard of Oz\"\" (Dorothy, Scarecrow, Tin Man and the Lion), the Three Stooges, and \"\"Star Trek\"\" (Kirk and Kor). These were all released through PPW toys. From Hasbro, there will be a SpongeBob SquarePants release as well. Since 2011, new models of the Mr. Potato Head toys, commonly referred to as Jason, have been produced. The Mrs.",
"\"United States in the 1950s\"\nlighted pistols. Girls wanted Ohio Art Company's tin lithographed tea sets and Little Chefs Stoves, Ideal Toy Company's diaper-wetting Betsy Wetsy, and Mattel's 1959 adult-bodied fashion doll Barbie first produced on March 9, 1959. Boys wanted Daisy BB guns, Lincoln Logs, and miniature Matchbox vehicles. In 1955, Walt Disney's \"\"Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier\"\" saw the production of 'coonskin caps' and other frontier-themed toys. View-Masters, Silly Putty, and Slinky were bestsellers. Mr. Potato Head, a toy of plastic face parts that could be stuck into a potato, was the first toy to be advertised on network television, and",
"\"Toy Story 2\"\nto a broken squeaker. Andy's mother puts Wheezy in a yard sale, but Woody rescues him, only to be stolen by a greedy toy collector, who takes him to his apartment. Buzz Lightyear and the rest of Andy's toys identify the thief from a commercial to be Al McWhiggin. Buzz, Hamm, Mr. Potato Head, Slinky Dog, and Rex set out to rescue Woody. At Al's apartment, Woody learns that he is based on a 1950s television show called \"\"Woody's Roundup\"\", and that along with Jessie, Bullseye, and Stinky Pete the Prospector, he is set to be sold to a toy",
"\"Toy Story That Time Forgot\"\nDalton as Mr. Pricklepants, Don Rickles as Mr. Potato Head, and Joan Cusack as Jessie, with Kevin McKidd and Emma Hudak joining as new characters Reptillus Maximus and Angel Kitty, respectively. The special was Rickles' final role before his death in April 2017. The film was generally well received and holds a 100% critical rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 10 reviews. During a post-Christmas playdate, Trixie is sad that Bonnie never depicts her as a dinosaur when they play. Bonnie later takes Trixie, Woody, Buzz Lightyear, Rex, and aphorism-spouting Christmas ornament Angel Kitty to her best friend Mason's house",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nPop Century Resort at Walt Disney World in Florida. Mr. and Mrs Potato Head also star in commercials for other brands starting in the 2000s. An example is an ad for Lay's Potato Chips where Mr. Potato Head comes home to see Mrs. Potato Head eating them despite being a potato herself. At the end Mr. Potato Head joins in and tells her to keep it their \"\"little secret\"\". A spoof, Mr. Zucchini Head, appears as a proposed new toy in the \"\"Family Guy\"\" episode \"\"The King Is Dead\"\". Another spoof, Mr. Carrot Head, appears in \"\"The Simpsons\"\" episode \"\"\"\".",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\ntoy advertised on television. The campaign was also the first to be aimed directly at children; before this, commercials were only targeted at adults, so toy adverts had always been pitched to parents. This commercial revolutionized marketing, and caused an industrial boom. Over one million kits were sold in the first year. In 1953, Mrs. Potato Head was added, and soon after, Brother Spud and Sister Yam completed the Potato Head family with accessories reflecting the affluence of the fifties that included a car, a boat trailer, a kitchen set, a stroller, and pets called Spud-ettes. Although originally produced as",
"\"Partysaurus Rex\"\nPartysaurus Rex Toy Story Toons: Partysaurus Rex is a 2012 Pixar computer animated short film directed by Mark Walsh. It was first screened in theaters ahead of the 3-D theatrical re-release of \"\"Finding Nemo\"\". \"\"Partysaurus Rex\"\" is the third short in the \"\"Toy Story Toons\"\" series, based on the characters from the \"\"Toy Story\"\" feature films. The short involves Rex getting left in the bathroom and making friends with bath toys. Rex disrupts the other toys blowing soap bubbles, worried that they may ruin Bonnie's house. He is chastised by the other toys, with Mr. Potato Head calling him \"\"Partypooper",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nHasbro, a Mr. Potato Head balloon has also joined others in the annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. Today, Mr. Potato Head can still be seen adorning hats, shirts, and ties. Toy Story Midway Mania!, in Disney California Adventure at the Disneyland Resort, also features a large talking Mr. Potato Head. In the early 1940s, Brooklyn-born toy inventor George Lerner came up with the idea of inserting small, pronged body and face parts into fruits and vegetables to create a \"\"funny face man\"\". Some speculate he got the idea from his wife's nephew Aaron Bradley, who was seen placing sticks inside",
"\"Toy Story\"\nand refused to license the toy. Producer Ralph Guggenheim claimed that Mattel did not allow the use of the toy as \"\"They [Mattel] philosophically felt girls who play with Barbie dolls are projecting their personalities onto the doll. If you give the doll a voice and animate it, you're creating a persona for it that might not be every little girl's dream and desire.\"\" Hasbro likewise refused to license (mainly because Sid was going to blow one up, prompting the filmmakers to instead use a fictional toy, Combat Carl), but they did license Mr. Potato Head. The only toy in",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nthe film so Potato Head will likely be recast. In 1997, a computer game called \"\"Mr. Potato Head's Activity Pack\"\" was released by Hasbro Interactive, aimed at young children. Mr. Potato Head has also appeared as the host in all installments of the popular video game series \"\"Hasbro Family Game Night\"\". He has also appeared in several \"\"Toy Story\"\"-based video games along with \"\"Toy Story\"\" Activity Center. Mr. Potato Head Mr. Potato Head is an American toy consisting of a plastic model of a potato which can be decorated with a variety of plastic parts that can attach to the",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nbe stuck into a real potato or other vegetable. However, due to complaints regarding rotting vegetables and new government safety regulations, Hasbro began including a plastic potato body within the toy set in 1964. Over the years, the original toy was joined by Mrs. Potato Head and supplemented with accessories such as a car and a boat trailer. Mr. and Mrs. Potato Head may be best known for their appearances in the \"\"Toy Story\"\" franchise. Additionally, in 1998 \"\"The Mr. Potato Head Show\"\" aired but was short-lived, with only one season being produced. As one of the prominent marks of",
"\"Partysaurus Rex\"\nbad idea, but after recalling Mr. Potato Head's insult, he asserts that he is \"\"Partysaurus Rex\"\", and helps the bath toys to start a new bath. The toys quickly start to sing and dance in a rave-like fashion, aided by a carefree Rex throwing a bubble bath solution into the tub, and blocking the overflow drain with a frog sponge. However, he suddenly realizes that if the tub overflows, the water will leak out into the hall; the bath toys become careless if this happens and continue to party. Rex tries to turn the water, but only causes the handle",
"\"Mr. Potato Head Saves Veggie Valley\"\nMr. Potato Head Saves Veggie Valley Mr. Potato Head Saves Veggie Valley is a CD-Rom game for Windows. Mr. Potato Head and Sweet Potato must work together to save Veggie Valley from a drought. It was later released as part of \"\"Mac Kids Pack\"\". After seeing that their baby spuds need water, Mr. Potato Head and his daughter Sweet Potato set out to bring a grumpy storm cloud to Veggie Valley so they can water their spuds. The cloud is revealed to be above a carnival, so they use prizes that they win in playable mini-games to help them with",
"Hasbro\nthen doctor and nurse kits as their first toys, and they became primarily a toy company by 1942. Hillel died in 1943 and Henry Hassenfeld became CEO, while his son Merrill became president. The company entered the plastic fields during World War II to support its toy line. Hassenfeld Brothers' first toy hit was Mr. Potato Head, which the company purchased from George Lerner in 1952. The toy was a smash success. In 1954, the company became a Disney major license. In 1960, Henry died and Merrill took over the parent company, and his older brother Harold ran the pencil-making",
"\"Toy Story 3\"\nWhile searching on the Internet, the other toys find out that many more Buzz Lightyear toys are malfunctioning around the world and the company has issued a massive recall. Fearing Buzz's destruction, a group of Andy's toys (Woody, Rex, Slinky, Mr. Potato Head, Hamm, Jessie, and Bullseye) all ship themselves to Taiwan and venture out to rescue Buzz. At the same time, Buzz meets other toys from around the world that were once loved, but have now been recalled. In January 2006, Disney bought Pixar in a deal that put Pixar chiefs Edwin Catmull and John Lasseter in charge of",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nPotato Head version of the toy was also brought out in early 2012, commonly known as Rachel, and has a baked bean-like head. In 2012, Hasbro and PPW Toys released Mr. Potato Head in Batman form for the movie \"\"The Dark Knight Rises\"\". The model, known as \"\"The Dark Spud\"\", features Mr. Potato Head dressed up as the Caped Crusader. Before the release, the model was unveiled at the 2012 New York Toy Fair. In 2014, to celebrate \"\"The Simpsons\"\" 25th anniversary, there will be a Homer Simpson Mr. Potato Head. Mr. Potato Head's popularity has led to some appearances",
"\"Toy Story\"\nprepare for the new toy arrivals. One of the toys is Mrs. Potato Head, much to Mr. Potato Head's delight. As Woody jokingly asks what might be worse than Buzz, they discover Andy's new gift is a puppy, and the two share a worried smile. Director John Lasseter's first experience with computer animation was during his work as an animator at Walt Disney Feature Animation, when two of his friends showed him the lightcycle scene from \"\"Tron\"\". It was an eye-opening experience which awakened Lasseter to the possibilities offered by the new medium of computer-generated animation. Lasseter tried to pitch",
"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\nmouth and saves Woody, Buzz, Rex, Trixie, Mr. Potato Head, Mr. Pricklepants, and all of the stolen toys. Bonnie and her mother are meanwhile seen checking out of the motel, completely oblivious to the fact that Bonnie's toys have been stolen, until Jessie uses the arm to pull down the curtain covering the back room's entrance, exposing the presence of the thefts. Ron tries to deny everything, but after Mr. Jones walks up, holding Jessie, Ron is forced to confess and gives Bonnie back her toys, and Mrs. Anderson threatens to turn him over to the police. The Andersons resume",
"\"Toy advertising\"\nthe opposite sex. Self-identity makes toy’s distinctly gender bias progressing sale transactions. Toys are advertised in shops and on product packaging. The colour on the packaging of a children's toy is often carefully selected in order to appeal to a certain demographic. The educational benefits of toys are also explained on packaging for the benefit of parents. Skills which a child will gain, such as hand–eye coordination, exploration and problem solving are made explicit. Common methods of advertising include: The first televised toy commercial to be shown in the United States was for Hasbro's Mr. Potato Head in 1955. Since",
"\"Mrs. Potato Head (song)\"\nwhole visual I had in my head was the fact that you can pull toy pieces off the face and that could represent plastic surgery.\"\" In an interview with \"\"Billboard\"\", Martinez stated that \"\"Mrs. Potato Head\"\" was \"\"the most challenging song to write, but it was worth it.\"\" \"\"Mrs. Potato Head\"\" received acclaim from critics. In his review of \"\"Cry Baby\"\", Allan Raible of ABC News, deemed \"\"Mrs. Potato Head\"\" a highlight of \"\"Cry Baby\"\". He went on to call \"\"Mrs. Potato Head\"\" a \"\"biting critique\"\" on plastic surgery, and an overall \"\"masterpiece\"\". Jason Scott of PopDust, called the track",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nthe toy, Lerner finally convinced a food company to distribute the plastic parts as premiums in breakfast cereal boxes. He sold the idea for $5,000. But in 1951, Lerner showed the idea to Henry and Merrill Hassenfeld, who conducted a small school supply and toy business called Hassenfeld Brothers (later changed to Hasbro). Realizing the toy was quite unlike anything in their line, they paid the cereal company $2,000 to stop production and bought the rights for $5,000. Lerner was offered an advance of $500 and a 5% royalty on every kit sold. The toy was dubbed Mr. Potato Head",
"Playskool\nchildren's apparel. Playskool produces many lines of educational toys and games for children. Playskool's signature brands and toys include Mr. Potato Head, Tonka, Alphie, Weebles, Elefun, Sesame Street toys, and Gloworm. Playskool creates products for newborn to preschool-aged children; products like the Kick Start Gym, Step Start Walk 'n Ride, and the Tummy Time line are aimed at developing the motor skills of babies. Several toys, like Playskool's Pipeworks, Go Go Gears, and Busy Basics lines, were created to allow children to express creativity. Playskool also produces several dolls and action figures, including Dolly Surprise and Kota the Triceratops. Playskool",
"\"Idaho Potato Commission\"\nIn the early 1990s, the Commission started talks with toy company Hasbro to use Mr. Potato Head as its state's mascot. Before the deal was sealed, the movie \"\"Toy Story\"\" was released and the plan was dropped. In 1983, the Commission had already introduced a mascot, Potato Buddy, a cowboy potato cartoon that became Spuddy Buddy in 1994. In June 2009, the Idaho Fry Company agreed to change its name to the Boise Fry Company due to a complaint by the IPC over infringement of its \"\"Idaho\"\" trademarks. In August 2011, the IPC reached a six-year agreement to become title",
"\"Mrs. Potato Head (song)\"\nwatching television, where she watches the fictional titular character described in the song, Mrs. Potato Head, undergo many cosmetic operations, as a result of her husband, Mr. Potato Head, requesting she get a facelift. The fictitious couple then regret the decision to alter Mrs. Potato Head's body through cosmetic surgery, as said surgery has backfired and ruined her natural looks. Mrs. Potato Head realizes she was beautiful without her numerous cosmetic operations, and that she was attempting to conform to modern beauty standards. This results in Mr. Potato Head leaving Mrs. Potato Head for another woman, and for Cry Baby",
"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\ntoy from a box, and that toy helps pack her into the box with the flaps unsealed. However, the delivery lady, finding the flaps open, tapes the flaps shut, trapping Jessie and bringing her box to the truck. Jessie is initially overcome by claustrophobia, but then she uses Carl's phrase to calm herself. She finds a paper clip which she uses to unseal herself and free Woody. They return to the office, where the Andersons are about to check out. Mr. Jones attacks Jessie, but she manages to retrieve Mr. Potato Head's arm (and Combat Carl's hand) from the iguana's",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nMr. Potato Head's. Each came with Mr. Potato Head in a separate kit. Female characters Katie the Carrot and Cooky the Cucumber also made an appearance. Hasbro also made a fast food based line called Mr. Potato Head's Picnic Pals. Some characters were Mr. Soda Pop Head and Frankie Frank. The friends and pals were later discontinued, but Funko revived Oscar and Pete as bobbleheads (along with a Mr. Potato Head bobblehead) in 2002. In 1975, the main potato part of the toy doubled in size and the dimensions of its accessories were similarly increased. This was done mainly because",
"\"Kiss action figures\"\nEach eight inch figure comes with a replica \"\"Love Gun\"\" album cover, while each twelve inch figure comes with one of four ‘retro’ miniature Kiss T-shirts. There have also been over the years, countless Kiss licensed and un-licensed toy figurines. This includes products such as, rubber ducks, toy robots, bobble heads, pose able figurines, lego styled children's play-sets, Be@rBricks and KuBricks, Mr. Potato Head, plush toys, and statuettes. Kiss action figures Action figures have been an important and integral staple of the vast merchandising empire created around popular American rock band, Kiss. Kiss merchandising currently includes more than 2,000 product",
"\"Buzz Lightyear\"\ncollector named Al McWhiggin, who is intent on selling him to a toy museum in Japan, Buzz Lightyear leads Andy's toys – Mr. Potato Head, Slinky Dog, Rex, Hamm – on a daring mission to rescue him. Upon reaching Al's Toy Barn, where they believe Woody was taken to. While attempting to cross the street to reach the store (using cones to disguise themselves), they end up causing many car accidents. While inside the store, Buzz Lightyear accidentally comes across a newer Buzz Lightyear toy with a Utility Belt. When he tries to take the Utility Belt, the newer Buzz",
"\"The Mr. Potato Head Show\"\nLost Media Wiki members Paroos and Luray found all the episodes of the series online. As of December 18, 2016, the series has been resurfaced. Throughout the series, Mr. Potato Head always puts on a TV episode with the help of his Kitchen Crew and presents each episode to the TV Guys so that they can air them on television. During production on each episode, Mr. Potato Head and his Kitchen Crew have various misadventures. The Mr. Potato Head Show The Mr. Potato Head Show is an American children's television series loosely based on the toyline of the same name",
"Audio-Animatronics\nable to \"\"interact\"\" with guests with help from an unseen ride operator who chooses pre-recorded messages for Roz to \"\"speak\"\", thereby seeming to \"\"react\"\" to individual guests' unique appearances and clothing. Mr. Potato Head outside of the Toy Story Mania! attractions at the Disney California Adventure and Disney's Hollywood Studios parks does the same. One of the newest figures comes with changes to the classic Pirates of the Caribbean attraction at Disneyland and the Magic Kingdom, both now featuring characters from the \"\"Pirates of the Caribbean\"\" film series. The Jack Sparrow figure is based on the actor that portrays him,",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nalso acted as spokesman for several causes. In 1987, Mr. Potato Head surrendered his pipe to become the spokesperson for the American Cancer Society's annual \"\"Great American Smokeout\"\" campaign. He performed the role for several years. In 1992, he received a special award from the President's Council for Physical Fitness. In 1996, Mr. and Mrs. Potato Head joined the League of Women Voters and their \"\"Get Out to Vote\"\" campaign. Mr. Potato Head is also the inspiration/main character of an upcoming fan film, Potato Headed. Larger-than-life versions of Mr. and Mrs. Potato Head are \"\"guests\"\" in the 1980s section of",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\n3\"\" (2010), Mr. Potato Head is one of Andy's remaining toys, alongside his wife, the aliens, Woody, Buzz, Rex, Hamm, Slinky (now voiced by Blake Clark), Jessie (Joan Cusack), and Bullseye. When the toys are donated to Sunnyside, Big Baby puts Mr. Potato Head in the box twice. After the aliens save Mr. Potato Head and the others from being killed in an incinerator with a giant crane, Mr. Potato Head finally accepts them as his sons. Eventually, Mr. Potato Head and his friends end up at Bonnie Anderson (Emily Hahn)'s house. Mr. Potato Head has appeared in all three",
"\"Optimus Prime\"\nthe merchandising wave for the first \"\"Transformers\"\" film in 2007, Hasbro's Playskool line released a Transformers-themed version of Mr. Potato Head based on Optimus Prime. To keep with the potato theme, the toy was labeled \"\"Optimash Prime\"\" and the packaging included the slogan \"\"More than meets the fry\"\", a potato-oriented version of the Transformers slogan \"\"More than meets the eye\"\". Optimus Prime appears in the \"\"Transformers\"\" live-action film series as the leader of the Autobots and one of the main protagonists. In the first three films, he is able to transform into a conventional Peterbilt 379 cab, rather than the",
"\"Don Rickles\"\nrecalled that Landis was a \"\"Production Assistant\"\" to Brian G. Hutton during the filming of \"\"Kelly's Heroes\"\". During the filming of \"\"Innocent Blood\"\", Rickles would kid Landis by ordering him to get coffee or to run other errands befitting his one-time \"\"gofer\"\" status. In 1993, Rickles starred in another short-lived sitcom \"\"Daddy Dearest\"\", with Richard Lewis. In 1995, he portrayed Billy Sherbert in \"\"Casino\"\" and voiced Mr. Potato Head in the 1995 Disney movie \"\"Toy Story\"\" and reprised the role in its 1999 sequel \"\"Toy Story 2\"\". Rickles starred as George Wilson in 1998's \"\"Dennis the Menace Strikes Again\"\". In",
"Hasbro\nnew products by one-half. Hasbro focused on simple, low cost, longer life-cycle toys like Mr. Potato Head. Hasbro thus stayed out of the electronic games field which went bust in the early 1980s. In 1982, Hasbro revived its G.I. Joe line with the help of Marvel Comics, as an anti-terrorist commando based on current events. The company launched the successful Transformers toy line along with a children's animated TV series two years later. With the toys and TV series being popular, Stephen Hassenfeld posed with the toys for a \"\"People\"\" magazine cover photo. In 1982, Hasbro produced the successful toy",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nthe toy in the wrong locations. In 1985, Mr. Potato Head received four postal votes in the run for mayor of Boise, Idaho in the \"\"most votes for Mr. Potato Head in a political campaign\"\" as verified by Guinness World Records. In 1987, Mr. Potato Head became \"\"Spokespud\"\" for the annual Great American Smokeout and surrendered his pipe to Surgeon General C. Everett Koop in Washington, D.C. In 1995, Mr. Potato Head made his debut in Hollywood with a leading role in the Disney/Pixar animated feature \"\"Toy Story\"\", with the voice provided by comedian Don Rickles. In 2000, Mr. Potato",
"\"Toy Story 3\"\nhorrified at the toddlers' rough play. Buzz asks Lotso to move the toys to the older children's room, but Lotso turns on Buzz and restores him to original factory setting, erasing his memory. Mrs. Potato Head, through an eye she lost in Andy's room, sees Andy searching for them. They realize Woody was telling the truth and try to leave. Andy's toys are imprisoned by Lotso's henchmen who rely on \"\"new recruits\"\" to save themselves from the preschoolers' abuse. Woody returns to Sunnyside and learns from a Chatter Telephone that the only way out is through the trash. Andy's toys",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nHead was inducted into the National Toy Hall of Fame at The Strong in Rochester, NY. In 2006, Hasbro also began selling sets of pieces without bodies for customers to add to their collections. Some of these themed sets included Chef, Construction Worker, Firefighter, Halloween, King, Mermaid, Police Officer, Pirate, Princess, Rockstar, and Santa Claus. In the same year, Hasbro introduced a line called \"\"Sports Spuds\"\" with a generic plastic potato (smaller than the standard size) customized to a wide variety of professional and collegiate teams. In recent years, Hasbro has produced Potato Head sets based on media properties that",
"\"Disney's Animated Storybook\"\nLion King\"\" was released in Christmas 1994, hundreds of families experienced issues with running the game, and were disgruntled because Disney's technical support team were unavailable. The games had hundreds of clickable hotspots that produced animated gags, as well as many mind-challenging interactive games. The voice cast sometimes consisted of actors from the films reprising their roles; for instance \"\"Toy Story\"\" featured Don Rickles as Mr. Potato Head, Annie Potts as Bo-Peep and Jim Varney as Slinky Dog. Kevin Kline, Demi Moore, Jason Alexander and Tom Hulce also reprised their roles in \"\"The Hunchback of Notre Dame.\"\" Meanwhile, at other",
"\"Toy Story 3\"\nfirst animated film to generate over $1 billion in ticket sales, and Pixar's second-highest-grossing film to date, behind \"\"Incredibles 2\"\". A sequel, \"\"Toy Story 4\"\", directed by Josh Cooley, is scheduled to be released on June 21, 2019. Now 17, Andy is headed to college, and his toys have not been played with for years. He has sold most of them except Woody, Buzz Lightyear, Jessie, Bullseye, Rex, Slinky, Hamm, Mr. and Mrs. Potato Head, the Aliens, and the Green Army Men. He intends to take Woody with him and puts the other toys in a trash bag to be",
"\"Mr. Potato Head Saves Veggie Valley\"\ntheir adventure. After helping and trading certain prizes with many vegetables, they use a plane ride to lasso the storm cloud and bring it to Veggie Valley. Once there, however, the storm cloud can only start to rain if he laughs, so Mr. Potato Head and Sweet Potato dress up in silly outfits and make him laugh. The storm cloud starts to rain and the baby spuds sprout. Mr. Potato Head Saves Veggie Valley Mr. Potato Head Saves Veggie Valley is a CD-Rom game for Windows. Mr. Potato Head and Sweet Potato must work together to save Veggie Valley from",
"\"The Mr. Potato Head Show\"\nThe Mr. Potato Head Show The Mr. Potato Head Show is an American children's television series loosely based on the toyline of the same name by American toy company Hasbro. It aired on Fox as part of its Fox Kids programming block from September 12, 1998 to February 16, 1999. \"\"The Mr. Potato Head Show\"\" was developed by Dan Clark and Doug Langdale. The puppet characters were created by The Chiodo Brothers. Mark Bryan Wilson served as the show's puppet master while William Traetta served as the show's assistant puppet master. The series was considered lost for many years until",
"\"Toy Story (franchise)\"\nForgot\"\", aired on December 2, 2014. A Halloween-themed 22-minute television special, titled \"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\", aired on ABC on October 16, 2013. It was directed by Angus MacLane, produced by Galyn Susman, with Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Joan Cusack, Don Rickles, Wallace Shawn, Timothy Dalton, and Kristen Schaal reprising their roles of Woody, Buzz, Jessie, Mr. Potato Head, Rex, Mr. Pricklepants, and Trixie with Carl Weathers as Combat Carl and Stephen Tobolowsky as the motel manager. Michael Giacchino composed the music for the special. The film's soundtrack was released on October 15, 2013, on Amazon.com in digital format. The",
"\"Toy Story Racer\"\nthe required number of soldiers for that respective character. The initially unlocked characters are: Woody, Buzz, Bo Peep, and RC. In the Game Boy Color version, the unlocked characters are Woody, Buzz, Bo Peep, and Mr. Potato Head. The game includes two unlockable characters: a little green man and an army soldier. The PlayStation version features the following race modes: The Game Boy Color version has two race modes: Quick Race and Tournament. The PlayStation version has 18 tracks: 11 race tracks and 7 smash arenas. Race tracks include Andy's house, Andy's neighborhood, a shopping mall, a pier, Pizza Planet,",
"\"Don Rickles\"\na number of notable comics, including David Letterman, Jon Stewart, and Stephen Colbert. Rickles remarked, \"\"Stephen Colbert's a funny man, but he's too young. He has got plenty of time to win awards, but this may be my last year and I think that I made it count. On second thought it was probably just a mercy award for an old man.\"\" Rickles reprised his role of Mr. Potato Head for the Toy Story Midway Mania! attraction at Disney California Adventure Park, Disney's Hollywood Studios and the 2010 film \"\"Toy Story 3\"\". In 2009, Rickles appeared on \"\"\"\" and met",
"\"Stand-up comedy\"\nin sports arenas and amphitheaters. Steve Martin and Bill Cosby had levels of success with gentler comic routines. The older style of stand-up comedy (no social satire) was kept alive by Rodney Dangerfield and Buddy Hackett, who enjoyed revived careers late in life. Don Rickles, whose legendary style of relentless merciless attacks on both fellow performers and audience members alike kept him a fixture on TV and in Vegas from the 1960s all the way to the 2000s, when he appeared in the wildly popular Pixar Toy Story films as Mr Potato Head, who just happened to share Don's grouchy",
"\"Toy Museum of NY\"\nbranches. The museum's collection pays homage to the history of toys. Established by Marlene Hochman, the museum is a traveling museum with performances, workshops and webinars. In addition to rare dolls, the museum has a collection of classics like Mr. Potato Head, the original Frisbee pie pan, G.I. Joe and, the Easy-Bake Oven. Toy Museum of NY The Toy Museum of NY is a theatrical and performance based museum which uses the museum's collection for its performances and to tell the story of societal change. It was founded in 1999 as The Doll and Toy Museum of NYC and given",
"\"Indiana Jones (franchise)\"\nwith the fourth film, based on \"\"Raiders\"\" and \"\"The Last Crusade\"\" as well as on \"\"Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\"\" Merchandise featuring franchise cross-overs include a Mr. Potato Head \"\"Taters Of The Lost Ark\"\" set by Hasbro, Mickey Mouse as Indiana Jones, and a Muppets-branded Adventure Kermit action figure, produced by Palisades Toys and based on the frog's appearance in the Disney World stunt show as seen in \"\"The Muppets at Walt Disney World\"\". Disney Vinylmation introduced a series based on \"\"Indiana Jones\"\" characters in 2014. There have been two publications of role-playing games based on the Indiana Jones franchise.",
"\"George Lerner\"\nthe toy for $5,000, to a cereal company. The toys were planned to be a premium giveaway in cereal boxes. But when Lerner found a better deal offered by toy manufacturer Hassenfeld Brothers (now Hasbro), Lerner and the manufacturer bought the rights back for $7000. HasBro officially named the toy, Mr. Potato Head. In 1964 and 1975 George Lerner’s original designs got their plastic head and size upgrades respectively, in order to comply with government issued safety regulations. Lerner was also an inventor and made furniture and other toys. Lerner died in 1995. George Lerner George Lerner (1922–1995) was the",
"\"Play value\"\ntoys are examples of toys that can complement or supplement other play activities. According to author Cathrine Neilsen-Hewett, while often stimulating, engaging and fun, these toys should never become a substitute for traditional play activities such as drawing, pretending, or block building. Instead, electronic games are best thought of as adding to or reinforcing other kinds of play, and are not a suitable replacement for parental interaction and attention. Classic toys such as Mr. Potato Head, the Radio Flyer wagon and Chutes and Ladders or in a general sense, spanning generations, the teddy bear, stay with a child as he",
"\"Subsoil (short story)\"\nBill offers up \"\"The Taits\"\" inn stating that they make an \"\"interesting\"\" soup. He explores the hotel room and comes across a Mr. Potato Head Kit. He opens the box quickly and is surprised to find a real potato with all the facial features still punctured into it. The mummified potato startles him. Following his encounter with the potato, Nyle makes his way down from his room for dinner. He learns that the menu was leek and potato soup; however, he is the only one eating it. After some time, he mentions the Mr. Potato Head Kit he had found",
"\"Toy Story 4\"\nconfident about his place in the world and that his priority is taking care of his kid, whether that's Andy or Bonnie. But when Bonnie adds a reluctant new toy called “Forky” to her room, a road trip adventure alongside old and new friends will show Woody how big the world can be for a toy. Additionally, Keanu Reeves has been cast in an unspecified role. Don Rickles was originally set to reprise his role as the voice of Mr. Potato Head; however, he died on April 6, 2017 and his representative confirmed he had not recorded any lines for",
"\"Bumble Ball\"\nled to products more directly aimed toward toddlers such as a Mr. Potato Head-like toy and animal variations. These small versions use a pull-string to activate the vibration rather than a switch as featured on larger models. In 2006 on \"\"Animal Planet\"\", footage of a dog (possibly an Irish Setter) with a Bumble Ball in its mouth has become a running gag where the host Keegan-Michael Key or the announcer would call it a \"\"Jowl Jiggler.\"\" Bumble Ball The Bumble Ball is a motorized children's toy made by Ertl toys. They were popular in the early 1990s and come in",
"\"Toy Story 2: Buzz Lightyear to the Rescue\"\nfind five of a certain object which are hidden throughout a level. Each level also has a number of coins placed throughout it, 50 of which can be collected and given to Hamm the Piggy Bank for a token. Certain objectives require the use of a special power-up that must first be unlocked in a certain level by retrieving one of Mr. Potato Head's missing body parts. These include a barrier that protects Buzz from damage, rocket boots that launch him at high speeds, a disk launcher that homes in on enemies, a grappling hook for climbing up high ledges,",
"\"The Dark Knight Rises\"\nthat feature interchangeable accessories. Lego released building sets and mini-figures based on the film and incorporating other DC Comic characters. Additionally, Funko released a series of plush toys, Mezco Toyz released vinyl figures, and Hornby released the Batman Tumbler car. Other partners include Jakks Pacific, who created novelty and large-scale figures and plush toys, and PPW Toys, who created a Batman themed Mr. Potato Head. Various clothing items including shoes, T-shirts, hats and wallets were also produced. A video game of the same name was released on the same day as the release of the film for the iOS and",
"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\nLightyear, Jessie, Mr. Potato Head, Rex, Mr. Pricklepants, and Trixie with Carl Weathers as Combat Carl and Stephen Tobolowsky as the motel manager. Michael Giacchino composed the music for the special. The film's soundtrack was released on October 15, 2013, on Amazon.com and iTunes in digital format. The special follows the toys on their road trip, when a flat tire leads Bonnie and her mother to spend the night in a roadside motel. After Mr. Potato Head goes missing, the others begin to search for him, but they find themselves caught up in a mysterious, monstrous, and terrifying sequence of",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nPop singer Melanie Martinez released a song called \"\"Mrs. Potato Head\"\" on her debut album \"\"Cry Baby\"\". Mr. Potato Head is also in the Disney/Pixar \"\"Toy Story films\"\" voiced by Don Rickles. He is one of Andy's toys. In the first film, \"\"Toy Story\"\" (1995), Mr. Potato Head is shown to be very moody towards Andy's other toys, although he's good friends with Hamm the piggy bank (John Ratzenberger). When Woody (Tom Hanks) accidentally pushes Buzz Lightyear (Tim Allen) out of window, Potato Head accuses Woody of doing it on purpose. When it is later revealed that Buzz is okay,",
"\"George Lerner\"\nGeorge Lerner George Lerner (1922–1995) was the inventor of the American toy Mr. Potato Head He was born in Brooklyn, New York and worked during his lifetime as an artist, graphic designer and model maker. Just before 1950, he designed and produced a first generation set of plastic face pieces. The push pin shaped noses, ears, eyes, and mouth parts could be pushed into fruits or vegetables to transform the food into playmates. The toy did not take off at first because post-World War II consumers didn't like the idea of wasting food by playing with it. Lerner finally sold",
"\"Monster Face\"\nachieved by moving two small arm like sticks in the base, it also had a small air pump to inflate the attachable blisters in the center of the base. Monster Face Monster Face was a toy set launched by Hasbro in 1992, in the style of Mr. Potato Head. The toy consisted of a skull like head with holes to which you could attach several accessories such as bugs, fangs, noses and blisters, to create a new monster based in altering the original face. The toy had 30 different accessories, and a mannequin sized monster head attached to a base",
"\"Jessie (Toy Story)\"\nWoody to join the others in beginning their lives anew at the daycare, but Woody reluctantly calls her and the other toys selfish and leaves to return to Andy alone, leaving Jessie hurt and saddened. Shortly after, she and the other toys discover they have been placed in a room with very young children, who roughly yet innocently abuse them, as Jessie gets her hair painted green. Afterward, Mrs. Potato Head sees Andy searching for his missing toys through her eye that was left in his room, allowing Jessie and the others to realize that they were wrong about Andy.",
"\"Toy Story\"\n\"\"the 3D re-release of Finding Nemo\"\"), centering on Rex partying with bath toys. In January 2013, a fan-made live-action version of the film was posted on YouTube that received more than 16 million views before being taken down by Disney for copyright of the audio. In February 2016, the video returned to YouTube. In October 2013, ABC aired \"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\", promoting it as Pixar's first television special. In the special, Mr. Potato Head disappears and the other toys have to find him. On December 2, 2014, ABC aired \"\"Toy Story That Time Forgot\"\". In the story, the toys",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nMr. Potato Head Mr. Potato Head is an American toy consisting of a plastic model of a potato which can be decorated with a variety of plastic parts that can attach to the main body. These parts usually include ears, eyes, shoes, a hat, a nose, and a mouth. The toy was invented and developed by George Lerner in 1949, and first manufactured and distributed by Hasbro in 1952. Mr. Potato Head was the first toy advertised on television and has remained in production since its debut. The toy was originally produced as separate plastic parts with pushpins that could",
"Toy\nSlinky, which went on to sell in stores throughout the United States. After the Second World War as society became ever more affluent and new technology and materials (plastics) for toy manufacture became available, toys became cheap and ubiquitous in households across the Western World. Among the more well known products of the 1950s there was the Danish company Lego's line of colourful interlocking plastic brick construction sets, Rubik's Cube, Mr. Potato Head, the Barbie doll and Action Man. Today there are computerized dolls that can recognize and identify objects, the voice of their owner, and choose among hundreds of",
"\"Toy Story (franchise)\"\nThe same month, Kristen Schaal confirmed that her character Trixie would return. It was also announced that Don Rickles would reprise his role of Mr. Potato Head, though on April 6, 2017, it was announced that he had died before he was able to record any lines for the film. In November 2015, it was announced that Patricia Arquette had been added to the cast. In October 2015, Pixar announced that the release date had been pushed back to June 15, 2018. In October 2016, \"\"Variety\"\" confirmed that the release date had been further delayed until June 21, 2019. In",
"\"The Grape Escape\"\nThe Grape Escape The Grape Escape is a board game released in 1992 by Parker Brothers (now Hasbro) and licensed by Rehtmeyer Inc.. The game was intended to entertain younger audiences of 5+ years old. The game was short-lived having only been available for one year. In 2010 Hasbro released a game called Smashed Potatoes with the same game play but with potatoes instead of grapes (probably because of Parker Brothers being part of Hasbro who owns the rights to Mr. Potato Head). However, Smashed Potatoes was eventually discontinued. The game consisted of playing pieces constructed of various colored \"\"Grape",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nof potatoes in the family garden. Lerner would often take potatoes from his mother's garden and, using various other fruits and vegetables as facial features, he would make dolls with which his younger sisters could play. The grape-eyed, carrot-nosed, potato-headed dolls became the principal idea behind the plastic toy which would later be manufactured. In the beginning, Lerner's toy proved controversial. With World War II and food rationing a recent memory for most Americans, the use of fruits and vegetables to make toys was considered irresponsible and wasteful. Toy companies rejected Lerner's creation. After several years of trying to sell",
"\"Lego Toy Story\"\nBuzz, Woody, and a Squeeze Toy Alien. Lego Ideas A project based on \"\"Andy's Room\"\" was uploaded to the Lego Ideas site on September 4, 2016. The project hopes to reach 10,000 supporters in order for Lego to consider to make it into an official set. The project is based on Andy's bedroom from the original Toy Story film and includes characters such as Buzz Lightyear, Sheriff Woody, Rex, Ham, Mr Potato Head and RC. Lego Toy Story Lego \"\"Toy Story\"\" is a Lego theme based on the Disney·Pixar's \"\"Toy Story\"\" film franchise. The first four sets were released on",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\n2008. An additional five \"\"Star Wars\"\"-themed potato heads were sold exclusively through Disney theme parks: \"\"Luke Frywalker,\"\" \"\"Yam Solo,\"\" \"\"Spuda Fett,\"\" \"\"Princess Tater,\"\" and \"\"Darth Mash.\"\" In 2009, \"\"Bumble Spud\"\" was produced based on the movie \"\"\"\". A Kiss version of Mr. Potato Head was produced recently. Disney, in cooperation with Hasbro, also released \"\"Chipbacca\"\", \"\"Mashter Yoda\"\", and \"\"C-3PotatO\"\" in October 2009 at Disney Parks. To celebrate \"\"Toy Story 3\"\", five new Mr. Potato Heads were unveiled including Woody, Buzz Lightyear, Jessie, Mrs. Potato Head, and the classic Mr. Potato Head. To promote \"\"The Looney Tunes Show\"\", Hasbro unveiled Bugs",
"\"Burlingame Museum of Pez Memorabilia\"\nToys on display include Tinker Toys, Erector Sets, Lincoln Logs, Mr. Potato Head, View-Masters, Colorforms, Lego, Playdough, Slinkys and more. Also in display is the Banned Toys Museum, which features toys that were recalled or banned for a variety of reasons, including safety and appropriateness. Burlingame Museum of Pez Memorabilia The Burlingame Museum of Pez Memorabilia, located in Burlingame, California, opened in 1995 and is run by Gary and Nancy Doss, who had been collecting Pez dispensers for more than a decade. The museum claims to have an example of every Pez dispenser ever sold. The Doss couple initially ran",
"\"Mr. Hankey, the Christmas Poo\"\nthe non-denominational Christmas play. Stone and Parker both strongly dislike Glass; Parker, who was a music major in college, said, \"\"I really thought you could basically tell a third grader to sit down at a keyboard and mess around and sell it as a Philip Glass album, and no one would know the difference.\"\" The do-it-yourself kit in the live action commercial, in which families can make their own Mr. Hankey, is similar to the Mr. Potato Head toy set. Slack, the popular messaging software, also uses the word \"\"hankey\"\" as a shortcut for the Pile of Poo emoji. Although",
"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\nevents that lead them to a big conspiracy. Bonnie Anderson and her mother are going on a road trip to visit Bonnie's grandmother; Bonnie has brought Woody, Buzz Lightyear, Jessie, Rex, Mr. Pricklepants, Mr. Potato Head, and Trixie with her. The toys are first seen sitting in the trunk of Bonnie's mother's car watching a horror film. When the car's tire hits a small rock and gets a flat tire, Jessie is knocked into a tool box. The others manage to free her, but Jessie is traumatized as the experience reminds her of the many years she spent abandoned in",
"\"Jessie (Toy Story)\"\nAmigo En Mí\"\" (a Spanish version of \"\"You've Got a Friend in Me\"\"). In \"\"Toy Story of Terror\"\", Jessie is forced to confront her nyctophobia and claustrophobia in this half-hour story which features the rest of Bonnie's toys looking for a disappeared Mr. Potato Head. True to classic tropes in thriller and horror narratives, each member of the search party vanishes one at time as they are hunted by an unseen stalker, with Jessie as the sole surviving \"\"final girl\"\". She returns in \"\"Toy Story That Time Forgot\"\" In Toy Story Midway Mania, Jessie and her friends are featured in",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nof new toy child safety regulations that were introduced by the U.S. government. This change in size also increased the market to younger children, enabling them to play and attach the facial pieces easily. Hasbro also replaced the holes with flat slats, which made it impossible for users to put the face pieces and other body parts the wrong way around. In the 1980s, Hasbro reduced the range of accessories for Mr. Potato Head to one set of parts. The company did, however, reintroduce round holes in the main potato body, and once again parts were able to go onto",
"\"Jessie (Toy Story)\"\ninto a panic attack and says \"\"We're being abandoned!\"\". Even later, in the demo mode which he is put in by Lotso and his henchmen, he remains attracted to Jessie, calling her a \"\"temptress\"\" with \"\"bewitching good looks.\"\" Then again, after being reset into Spanish Mode, Buzz is still shown to be attracted to her, and openly expresses this, calling her (in Spanish) \"\"my desert flower\"\", dancing around her and asking her to join him in his adventures exploring the galaxy, shielding her from Mr. Potato Head when he saw him as a threat, getting jealous when she hugged Woody,",
"Potato\nPotatoes are represented anthropomorphically as well as naturally. Invented in 1949 and marketed and sold commercially by Hasbro in 1952, Mr. Potato Head is an American toy that consists of a plastic potato and attachable plastic parts such as ears and eyes to make a face. It was the first toy ever advertised on television. Potato The potato is a starchy, tuberous crop from the perennial nightshade \"\"Solanum tuberosum\"\". In many contexts, \"\"potato\"\" refers to the edible tuber, but it can also refer to the plant itself. Common or slang terms include tater, tattie and spud. Potatoes were introduced to",
"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\nis missing. At this point, Mr. Pricklepants begins to narrate ongoing events as if it were part of an actual horror film, considering himself an expert. The toys then begin to search for Mr. Potato Head. Trixie walks to a floor vent, into which she suddenly falls down. The others enter the vent, where they hear Trixie's screams. While the others try to find her, Mr. Pricklepants and Rex (and possibly Trixie, as well) are taken by a mysterious creature. Woody, Buzz, and Jessie encounter Mr. Potato Head's arm, which points their way to a bathroom in the motel. In",
"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\na box. Mrs. Anderson parks the car at the Sleep Well Motel, where they must spend the night as a tow truck cannot be sent out until the next morning. Once Bonnie and her mother are asleep, most of the toys exit Bonnie's bag to explore the motel, ignoring Woody's warnings that they could easily be left behind at the motel. Jessie is left alone in the bag when Woody and Buzz leave to gather the others, at which point her claustrophobia drives her from the bag as well. When the toys all meet up, they realize Mr. Potato Head",
"\"Monster Face\"\nMonster Face Monster Face was a toy set launched by Hasbro in 1992, in the style of Mr. Potato Head. The toy consisted of a skull like head with holes to which you could attach several accessories such as bugs, fangs, noses and blisters, to create a new monster based in altering the original face. The toy had 30 different accessories, and a mannequin sized monster head attached to a base that could also store the pieces; Part of the appeal of the toy was also the possibility of animating the monster by moving his eyes and jaw which was",
"\"Transformers: Rescue Bots (toyline)\"\n2-3 inch high rubber versions of the various Rescue Bots. NOTE: This limited edition small play set can only be used with the Rescue Bots' human partner figures. These figures have Minicon ports for connecting Minicons to the figures to create a new play model. These 2 inch tall Mr. Potato Head Toys came with components to transform the figure into the robot mode or the alternate mode of the character. Transformers: Rescue Bots (toyline) This is a page listing the various transforming action figures, playsets, and the original storybooks in the \"\"\"\" franchise. The \"\"Transformers Rescue Bots Playskool Heroes\"\"",
"\"Small Soldiers\"\nBurger King executives claimed this caught the company by surprise and they were led to believe the film would receive no higher than a PG rating. While the pamphlet accompanying the toys included the disclaimer \"\"While toys are suitable for children of all ages, the movie \"\"Small Soldiers\"\" may contain material that is inappropriate for younger children,\"\" some restaurants accepted an exchange for Mr. Potato Head toys. Also, a special livery race car for Bobby Labonte was intended to be raced on July 4, 1998 at the Pepsi 400, which was to run on the CBS prime time television from",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nand went into production. Mr. Potato Head was \"\"born\"\" on May 1, 1952. The original toy cost $0.98, and contained hands, feet, ears, two mouths, two pairs of eyes, four noses, three hats, eyeglasses, a pipe, and eight felt pieces resembling facial hair. The original Mr. Potato Head kit did not come with a potato \"\"body\"\", so parents had to provide their own potato into which children could stick the various pieces. Shortly after the toy's initial release, an order form for 50 additional pieces was enclosed in every kit. On April 30, 1952, Mr. Potato Head became the first",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\n\"\"Toy Story Toons\"\" shorts: \"\"\"\" (2011), \"\"\"\" (2011), and \"\"\"\" (2012), with Rickles reprising the role in the first and third shorts. Mr. Potato Head also appeared in the Halloween special \"\"Toy Story of Terror!\"\" (2013), where he disappears and Woody, Buzz, Jessie, Rex, Mr. Pricklepants (Timothy Dalton), and Trixie (Kristen Schaal) must find him. Mr. Potato Head appeared in the Christmas special, \"\"Toy Story That Time Forgot\"\" (2014), which was also Rickles' final performance as the character. Mr. Potato Head will appear in \"\"Toy Story 4\"\" (2019). However Rickles died in 2017, he did not record any lines for",
"\"Toy Story (franchise)\"\nBuzz, Kristen Schaal as Trixie, Wallace Shawn as Rex, Timothy Dalton as Mr. Pricklepants, Don Rickles as Mr. Potato Head, and Joan Cusack as Jessie, with Kevin McKidd joining as a new character, Reptillus Maximus. Taking place after a Christmas season, the toys find themselves lost in the world when a set of the coolest action figures turns out to be dangerously delusional. It is up to Trixie to help the toys to return to Bonnie's room. In 2011, Pixar started releasing short animated films to supplement the \"\"Toy Story\"\" films, called \"\"Toy Story Toons\"\". The shorts pick up where",
"\"Christmas in the post-war United States\"\nbut WWII proved a catalyst. In the aftermath of the war, American couples were eager to settle down, have kids, and lavish the sumptuous Christmases they never had on their offspring. The post-War years saw the creation of toys that are still in production today and include \"\"Candy Land\"\", \"\"Cootie\"\", the hula hoop, Barbie, and Etch A Sketch. Television cultivated the American Christmas toy extravaganza. Manufacturers sidestepped the parent in selling a toy and went directly to the child. Mr. Potato Head was the first toy advertised on television and retail sales topped $4 million in the toy's first year.",
"\"Mr. Potato Head\"\nin films and television. In 1985, Mr. Potato Head played a supporting role in \"\"Potato Head Kids\"\", his first dramatic television appearance. In 1998–1999, he had his own short-lived Fox Kids series, \"\"The Mr. Potato Head Show\"\". In addition to film and television, the character has been the subject of a comic strip created by Jim Davis. Cartoonist Gary Larson included the character in several of his \"\"The Far Side\"\" cartoons. In commercial for Bridgestone tires during Super Bowl XLIII in 2009, Mr. Potato Head is driving a car and Mrs. Potato Head is nagging him. Mr. Potato Head has",
"\"Partysaurus Rex\"\nthe house. Though he knows it was his fault, Rex enjoys the short-lived fame with the other toys in Bonnie's room as Mr. Potato Head is still getting the water out of himself. Outside, several pool toys have heard of Rex's exploits from the bath toys and get him to agree to help turn on the outside faucet to let them party as well. Rex quickly joins in on their fun. Electronic artist BT composed the music for the short. He said in an interview: \"\"I'm in the middle of scoring a film for Pixar right now. It's a short"
] |
who sang the original me and bobby mcgee | [
"Roger Miller"
] | 58 | [
"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\nin 2004, her version of this song was ranked No. 148 on \"\"Rolling Stone\"\"s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. Me and Bobby McGee \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Kris Kristofferson and songwriter Fred Foster, originally performed by Roger Miller. A posthumously-released version by Janis Joplin topped the U.S. singles chart in 1971, making the song the second posthumously released No. 1 single in U.S. chart history after \"\"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\"\" by Otis Redding. \"\"Billboard\"\" ranked Joplin's version as the No. 11 song for 1971. Other recordings",
"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\nMe and Bobby McGee \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Kris Kristofferson and songwriter Fred Foster, originally performed by Roger Miller. A posthumously-released version by Janis Joplin topped the U.S. singles chart in 1971, making the song the second posthumously released No. 1 single in U.S. chart history after \"\"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\"\" by Otis Redding. \"\"Billboard\"\" ranked Joplin's version as the No. 11 song for 1971. Other recordings of the song include those by Waylon Jennings, Grateful Dead, Kristofferson himself, Kenny Rogers and The First Edition, Gordon Lightfoot, and Miranda Lambert.",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\nnext few years, more Kristofferson originals hit the charts, performed by Roy Drusky (\"\"Jody and the Kid\"\"); Billy Walker & the Tennessee Walkers (\"\"From the Bottle to the Bottom\"\"); Ray Stevens (\"\"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\"\"); Jerry Lee Lewis (\"\"Once More with Feeling\"\"); Faron Young (\"\"Your Time's Comin'\"\"); and Roger Miller (\"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", \"\"Best of all Possible Worlds\"\", and \"\"Darby's Castle\"\"). He achieved some success as a performer himself, following Johnny Cash's introduction of him at the Newport Folk Festival. Kristofferson signed to Monument Records as a recording artist. In addition to running that label, Fred Foster also served",
"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me?\"\nof Hits\"\", \"\"Since the country breakthrough in 1968, Lewis's records had been spare, unornamented and unremittingly slow-paced. After three years Kennedy decided to break out of the artistic straitjacket. When Lewis arrived at Mercury's studio in August 1971 he was greeted by a 10-piece string section rehearsing a Kris Kristofferson song. Kennedy wanted to give the big-budget treatment to 'Me and Bobby McGee'. The song had been a country hit for Roger Miller and a pop hit for Janis Joplin, and so if Lewis was to do it, he would have to rethink it. And that's what he did. In",
"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\nby both male and female singers with only minor changes needed to the lyrical content. Roger Miller was the first artist to record the song and it appeared at No. 12 on the U.S. country chart in 1969. Gordon Lightfoot's version hit No. 13 on the pop music chart and No. 1 country music chart in his native country of Canada in 1970. The song was included on a Statler Brothers album but was not released as a single. Kenny Rogers and The First Edition recorded the song (with Rogers on lead vocals) and released it on their album \"\"Ruby,",
"\"Bob Beckham\"\nthen bet you couldn't write a song to fit it\"\". The song began to take off, first recorded by Roger Miller in 1969. Kristofferson's own version was released on his first Monument album in 1970 but it did not chart. It was Janis Joplin's posthumously-released version that pushed the song to No. 1. Joplin's version changed the gender of \"\"Bobby McGee\"\" into a male. Other artists took three of the songs on his \"\"Kristofferson\"\" album to top-ten status: \"\"For the Good Times\"\" (Ray Price); \"\"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\"\" (Johnny Cash); and \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\" (Sammi Smith).",
"\"Sit Down Young Stranger\"\nleft United Artists because he believed they did not adequately promote his albums. On this album, Lightfoot included more orchestration, which is particularly evident on \"\"If You Could Read My Mind\"\". It was also the first studio album to feature long-time Lightfoot bassist Rick Haynes. The orchestration on \"\"Minstrel of the Dawn\"\" and \"\"Approaching Lavender\"\" was arranged by Randy Newman. The album contained one of the first recorded versions of Kris Kristofferson and Fred Foster's \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" which had previously been a country hit for Roger Miller and would later become a hit for Janis Joplin. A small",
"\"Roger Miller\"\n\"\"Me and Bobby McGee,\"\" taking the song to No. 12 on country charts. In 1970, Miller recorded the album \"\"A Trip in the Country\"\", honky-tonk-style standards penned by Miller, including \"\"Tall, Tall Trees.\"\" Later that year, after Smash Records folded, Miller was signed by Columbia Records, for whom he released \"\"Dear Folks: Sorry I Haven't Written Lately\"\" in 1973. Later that year, Miller wrote and performed three songs in the Walt Disney animated feature \"\"Robin Hood\"\" as the rooster and minstrel Allan-a-Dale, including \"\"Whistle-Stop\"\" which was sampled for use in the popular Hampster Dance web site. The other songs are",
"\"Fred Foster\"\nSeely, Jerry Byrd, Billy Joe Shaver, Grandpa Jones, the Velvets, and Robert Mitchum. In 1963, Foster expanded his label, forming the soul and R&B imprint Sound Stage 7. Its roster of artists included Joe Simon, the Dixie Belles, Arthur Alexander, and Ivory Joe Hunter. Foster co-wrote (with Kris Kristofferson) \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", which was a hit for Kristofferson, Roger Miller, and Janis Joplin. Foster produced Willie Nelson's 2006 Grammy Award–nominated \"\"\"\" and Nelson's collaboration with Merle Haggard and Ray Price, \"\"Last of the Breed\"\" (2007). The latter was the winner of the 2008 Grammy for Best Country Collaboration, for",
"\"Thelma Houston (1972 album)\"\nThelma Houston (1972 album) Thelma Houston (1972) is the second album by Thelma Houston, recorded in 1972 and released in 1973. The album includes the single, \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". This is her first album recorded with Motown Records under the Mowest label. Two versions of the album were issued, a ten track version in the US and a fourteen track version in the UK and Germany. The album was reissued on CD in an expanded edition by Soulmusic Records in 2012. The album was arranged by Artie Butler, Michael Omartian, Gene Page, James Anthony Carmichael and John Myles. For",
"\"McGee and Me!\"\nMcGee and Me! The Adventures of McGee and Me! is an American Christian television series created by Ken C. Johnson and Bill Myers. The series premiered on June 4, 1989, spanning twelve episodes until its conclusion on June 11, 1995. Each half-hour-long episode centers on Nicholas, his cartoon friend, McGee, and the moral lessons they learn as Nick grows up after moving to a new town. \"\"McGee and Me!\"\" deals with issues such as honesty (\"\"The Big Lie\"\"), bullying (\"\"Skate Expectations\"\"), and faith in God (\"\"Twister and Shout\"\"). On January 25, 1992, ABC aired \"\"The Big Lie\"\" as a pilot",
"\"Live at Wood Hall\"\n\"\"Independence Day\"\", Tori Amos' \"\"Playboy Mommy\"\", Counting Crows' \"\"A Murder of One\"\" - and classic rock - John Lennon's \"\"Imagine\"\" and \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", a song penned by Fred Foster and Kris Kristofferson and recorded most famously by Janis Joplin. She also gives a nod to Broadway with \"\"Bill\"\" (from \"\"Show Boat\"\") and \"\"I Dreamed a Dream\"\" (from \"\"Les Misérables\"\"). Add in some jazz, \"\"In Love in Vain\"\", and a traditional Irish aire, \"\"Believe Me, if All Those Endearing Young Charms\"\", and the result is the sort of eclectic mix for which the artist is becoming known. Live at",
"\"She's a Lady\"\nShe's a Lady \"\"She's a Lady\"\" is a million-selling gold-certified hit song written by Paul Anka and was released on his album \"\"Paul Anka '70s\"\" (RCA 4309, 1970). The most successful recording was performed by Tom Jones, and released at the beginning of 1971. It is Jones' highest-charting single in the U.S. to date (and his final Billboard Top Ten hit). \"\"She's a Lady\"\" hit #1 in Cash Box magazine for a week and spending one week at #2 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart, behind Me and Bobby McGee by Janis Joplin. The song was also a #4 hit",
"\"Save Me (Pat McGee Band album)\"\noutside of internet music sites. The Kirtland \"\"Save Me\"\" is also an enhanced CD, but has entirely different content from the WBR version. A new Flash menu, similar in design to the new album cover, has a small Flash video containing one of the first cuts of the \"\"Must Have Been Love\"\" music video. Save Me (Pat McGee Band album) Save Me is the third studio album recorded by the Richmond, Virginia, based Pat McGee Band. It is a marked departure from the band's previous records as the familiar acoustic guitars and three part harmonies were eschewed in favor of",
"\"Gordon Lightfoot\"\nnationally and represented a major turning point in Lightfoot's career. The album also featured a second recorded version of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", as well as \"\"The Pony Man,\"\" \"\"Your Love's Return (Song For Stephen Foster),\"\" and \"\"Minstrel Of The Dawn.\"\" Over the next seven years, he recorded a series of successful albums that established him as a singer-songwriter: During the 1970s Lightfoot's songs covered a wide range of subjects, including \"\"Don Quixote\"\", about Cervantes' famous literary character, \"\"Ode to Big Blue\"\", about the widespread killing of whales, \"\"Beautiful\"\", about the simple joys of love, \"\"Carefree Highway\"\", about the freedom",
"\"Piece of My Heart\"\nand forgiveness, surely he has to understand, change, give me back what I have given\"\". In such a way, Joplin used blues conventions not to transcend pain, but \"\"to scream it out of existence\"\". Until her death in 1970, \"\"Piece of My Heart\"\" was Joplin’s biggest chart success and best-known song. (\"\"Me and Bobby McGee”, which Kris Kristofferson wrote, eclipsed \"\"Piece of My Heart\"\" when it appeared after her death in 1970. It went to #1 in 1971). \"\"Piece of My Heart\"\" remains most associated with Joplin and continued to get airplay long after her death. Berns never got to",
"\"Martha Tilton\"\nat all. But swing-era fans won't have any doubts, remembering her for a rocking version of \"\"Loch Lomond\"\" at Benny Goodman's 1938 Carnegie Hall concert. In 1941, Tilton sang on \"\"Fibber McGee and Molly\"\" and starred on \"\"Campana Serenade\"\", a program of popular music on first NBC and then CBS in 1942-1944. A contemporary newspaper article called Tilton's role on \"\"Fibber McGee and Molly\"\" \"\"a milestone in her personal history ... Martha's biggest transcontinental [broadcast] since her days as soloist with Benny Goodman.\"\" In the early 1940s, she also sang on Ransom Sherman's program on CBS. Massey and Tilton starred",
"\"Love, Janis (musical)\"\nhitchhiked to San Francisco to join Big Brother and the Holding Company, and ends with her death in 1970. Her journey is told in her own words; the entire spoken text is quoted from Joplin's letters and interviews. Performances include many of Joplin's most famous songs, \"\"Piece of My Heart\"\", \"\"Get It While You Can\"\", \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", \"\"Ball and Chain\"\" and \"\"Mercedes Benz\"\". Music direction for the Off-Broadway production was provided by Sam Andrew, founding member of Big Brother and the Holding Company. A soundtrack album, using the original music and with letters read by Catherine Curtin, has",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\nKris Kristofferson Kristoffer Kristofferson (born June 22, 1936) is an American actor and singer-songwriter. He wrote and recorded the songs \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", \"\"For the Good Times\"\", \"\"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\"\", and \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\". Kristofferson composed his own songs and collaborated with Nashville songwriters such as Shel Silverstein. In 1985, Kristofferson joined fellow country artists Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson and Johnny Cash in forming the country music supergroup The Highwaymen, and formed a key creative force in the Outlaw country music movement that eschewed the Nashville music machine in favor of independent songwriting and",
"\"På Österåker\"\nPå Österåker På Österåker (\"\"At Österåker\"\") is a live album by country singer Johnny Cash released on Columbia Records in 1973, making it his 43rd overall release. The album features Cash's concert at the Österåker Prison in Sweden held on October 3, 1972. Its counterparts in concept are the more notable \"\"At Folsom Prison\"\" (1968), \"\"At San Quentin\"\" (1969), and \"\"A Concert Behind Prison Walls\"\" (1976). Unlike aforementioned, \"\"På Österåker\"\" does not contain any of Cash's most well-known songs; it does, however, include a version of Kris Kristofferson's \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". \"\"Orleans Parish Prison\"\" was released as a single,",
"\"Bobby Winkelman\"\nsang, and played his original song, \"\"Good Morning\"\", as well as other album tracks, which appeared on their 1970 album \"\"STEVE MILLER BAND NUMBER 5\"\", on Capitol Records. He also played and sang on Steve Miller's 1972 released Anthology album. In 1975, Bobby got a solo artist record deal with the Warner Brothers Record Company, and they released his album with Bonaroo (band), \"\"Bonaroo\"\", with his original songs, \"\"Life's Sweet Song\"\", \"\"Dream On\"\", Melody Maker\"\", \"\"Spirit of a Dead Man\"\", \"\"I See the Light\"\" and \"\"Let's Go Down to the River\"\". In 1977, he contributed a co-authored song titled, \"\"My",
"\"Dave's Picks Volume 26\"\nNovember 17 show and most of the December 14 show. November 17, 1971 – Albuquerque Civic Auditorium (without Pigpen): First set: \"\"Truckin'\"\", \"\"Sugaree\"\", \"\"Beat It On Down the Line\"\", \"\"Tennessee Jed\"\", \"\"El Paso\"\", \"\"Big Railroad Blues\"\", \"\"Jack Straw\"\", \"\"Deal\"\", \"\"Playing in the Band\"\", \"\"Cumberland Blues\"\", \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", \"\"You Win Again\"\", \"\"Mexicali Blues\"\", \"\"Casey Jones\"\", \"\"One More Saturday Night\"\" Second set: \"\"Ramble On Rose\"\", \"\"Sugar Magnolia\"\", \"\"Cryptical Envelopment\"\", \"\"Drums\"\", \"\"The Other One\"\", \"\"Me and My Uncle\"\", \"\"The Other One\"\", \"\"Wharf Rat\"\", \"\"Not Fade Away\"\", \"\"Goin' Down the Road Feeling Bad\"\", \"\"Not Fade Away\"\" December 14, 1971 – Hill Auditorium",
"\"This Is Me (Demi Lovato song)\"\n\"\"This Is Me\"\" is the first song that Lovato's character, Mitchie Torres, sang in \"\"Camp Rock\"\" with Jonas's character, Shane Gray. Mitchie wrote the song in the beginning of the film, and was later heard (in an acoustic version on piano), but not seen, by Shane, who set out to search for the girl behind the amazing voice. After most people performed already in the \"\"Final Jam\"\" session, Mitchie sang the song (original version) and Shane saw her and sang part of the song he wrote, \"\"Gotta Find You\"\". The two songs are combined to make the original version, as",
"\"Bring the Noize\"\nBring the Noize \"\"Bring the Noize\"\" is a song by British recording artist M.I.A. from her fourth studio album, Matangi (2013). The track was written by Maya \"\"M.I.A.\"\" Arulpragasam, Surkin, Switch, Para One and Hugues Rey, and produced by Switch and Surkin. It references Public Enemy's 1987 song \"\"Bring the Noise\"\" and Janis Joplin's track \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". The track was first previewed in March 2013 as part of \"\"Matangi Mix\"\" used as the soundtrack to Kenzo's fashion show in Paris. The single was self-released worldwide as a digital download, under exclusive license to Interscope Records, on 18 June",
"\"Cold Water (film)\"\nfrom a mental institution and meets him at an abandoned house in the country, where a large group of rebellious teenagers are having a wild, all-night party. American rock music from the period is played prominently and has a very strong effect, especially \"\"Me and Bobby McGee,\"\" sung by Janis Joplin. Drugs are used, mainly pot and hash. As the party is winding down, Gilles and Christine escape even deeper into the countryside, searching for a commune where artists are said to live without electricity or running water. This is Christine's idea, but Gilles reluctantly goes along. A jolting conclusion",
"\"Janis Joplin\"\nthe Doors. Although Joplin died before all the tracks were fully completed, there was enough usable material to compile an LP. The posthumous \"\"Pearl\"\" (1971) became the biggest-selling album of her career and featured her biggest hit single, a cover of Kris Kristofferson and Fred Foster's \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" (Kristofferson had previously been Joplin's lover in the spring of 1970). The opening track, \"\"Move Over\"\", was written by Joplin, reflecting the way that she felt men treated women in relationships. Also included was the social commentary of \"\"Mercedes Benz\"\", presented in an \"\"a cappella\"\" arrangement; the track on the",
"\"Save Me (Pat McGee Band album)\"\nSave Me (Pat McGee Band album) Save Me is the third studio album recorded by the Richmond, Virginia, based Pat McGee Band. It is a marked departure from the band's previous records as the familiar acoustic guitars and three part harmonies were eschewed in favor of a more raw, electric sound. Four tracks were produced in California with Marti Frederiksen, who had collaborated on their writing. The remainder of the album was laid down in Avatar Studios during late 2003. The Warner Bros. Records version of \"\"Save Me\"\" was released on April 6, 2004. It was at once both praised",
"\"Amjad Bobby\"\nsong was originally sung by Arshad Mehmood, but due to his busy schedule, he could not come so Amjad Bobby sang in his place. He also sang in Javed Sheikh's movie Mushkil, and performed this song on stage several times. Amjad Bobby Amjad Bobby () (1942- 2005) was an acclaimed Pakistani film music composer. He was born in Amritsar, British India in 1942. His father wanted him to be a clerk but he preferred to become a film music composer. His first film as a music director was Aik Nagina (1969) and the song \"\"Dil nahi toe koi sheesha koi",
"\"Newport Folk Festival\"\n\"\"Like a Rolling Stone\"\" in public. Despite the musical transition, Dylan's growing status within the larger counterculture ensured that his place in the expanding movement would remain secure. Dylan did not return to Newport until 2002, when he played a headlining performance while wearing a wig and fake beard. In 1969, the Johnny Cash troupe was to perform on opening night of the festival. Cash had recently become aware of Kris Kristofferson, a young, relatively unknown country singer-songwriter, and convinced George Wein to allow Kristofferson to join him onstage. Kristofferson's performance of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" and other songs gave",
"\"Two-Lane Blacktop\"\non music, nor was a soundtrack album released. The music featured in the film covers many genres, including rock, folk, blues, country, bluegrass, and R&B. James Taylor and Dennis Wilson did not contribute any music. However, there are some notable tracks featured in the film, including \"\"Moonlight Drive\"\" by The Doors, the traditional folk tune \"\"Stealin'\"\" performed by Arlo Guthrie, and the original version of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" performed by the song's author Kris Kristofferson. A song titled \"\"Truckload Of Art\"\" written and performed by Terry Allen can be briefly heard coming out of the GTO. In 2003 Plain",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\nstarted cutting my songs. I would work a week down here [in south Louisiana] for PHI, sitting on an oil platform and flying helicopters. Then I'd go back to Nashville at the end of the week and spend a week up there trying to pitch the songs, then come back down and write songs for another week. I can remember \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\" I wrote sitting on top of an oil platform. I wrote \"\"Bobby McGee\"\" down here, and a lot of them [in south Louisiana].\"\" Weeks after giving June his tapes, Kristofferson landed a helicopter",
"\"Why Me (Kris Kristofferson song)\"\n\"\"Why Me\"\", on her 2017 album \"\"\"\"Let Them Fall In Love\"\"\"\". Why Me (Kris Kristofferson song) \"\"Why Me\"\" is an American country and gospel song written and recorded by American country music singer and songwriter Kris Kristofferson. Kristofferson had become the toast of Nashville in the early 1970s, with the massive success of compositions including \"\"For the Good Times,\"\" \"\"Me and Bobby McGee,\"\" \"\"Sunday Morning Coming Down,\"\" and \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\", among many others. He had a hit of his own as well, with \"\"Lovin' Her Was Easier (Than Anything I'll Ever Do Again).\"\" \"\"Why Me\"\"",
"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me\"\n\"\"What'd I Say,\"\" \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" was Lewis' last top 40 pop hit to date. Would You Take Another Chance on Me \"\"Would Tou Take Another Chance on Me\"\" is a 1971 single by Jerry Lee Lewis. \"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me\"\" was Jerry Lee Lewis' fifth number one on the country chart. The single stayed at number one for a single week and spent a total of sixteen weeks within the top 40. The flip-side of the single was a cover of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" that was aimed at the pop market. The song peaked",
"\"Bobby Munson\"\nand they torture him with the help of Sean Casey, an IRA soldier and bodyguard to Father Kellen Ashbey. Bobby is appalled at the sight of the torture, even saying \"\"This some medieval shit\"\". They not only get proof that Jimmy has betrayed the IRA, but that McGee was working for Jimmy as well. After Jax kills O'Neil, the club tries to burn the loft where O'Neil was staying. After a shoot out with Jimmy's crew, they corner McGee. Clay takes McGee's cut and gives it to Bobby. After Clay hugs McGee, Bobby the club watch as Clay pushes McGee",
"\"Don Ralke\"\nThe Cappetta Company was a group that featured Suzie Cappetta. In the 1960s she wrote the song \"\"Dave Hull, the Hullabalooer\"\" which she and her grioup the Scuzzies recorded. Ralke did the arrangements on the Cappetta Company's single \"\"Me And Bobby McGee\"\" / \"\"Gimme' That\"\", which was produced by Ken Jenkins and engineered by Stan Ross. Hawaiian based Tongan singer/actor Vic Malo worked with Ralke. Malo in the late 1970s appeared as Billy Swan in \"\"Hawaii Five-O\"\". Also known as Vic Mataele, he was a fencing instructor, and related to the King of Tonga, Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV. Ralke produced his",
"\"Lay Lady Lay\"\nat Cash's house outside of Nashville. Cash claimed that several other musicians also played their own new, unheard songs: Shel Silverstein played \"\"A Boy Named Sue\"\", Joni Mitchell played \"\"Both Sides, Now\"\", Graham Nash played \"\"Marrakesh Express\"\" and Kris Kristofferson played \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". Drummer Kenny Buttrey has said that he had a difficult time coming up with a drum part for the song. Dylan had suggested bongos, while producer Bob Johnson said cowbells. In order to \"\"show them how bad their ideas were\"\", Buttrey used both instruments together. Kristofferson, who was working as a janitor in the studio",
"\"Irene McGee\"\nrecently, McGee wrote and starred in a one-person comedic storytelling show about her life called \"\"Me, Myself, and Irene.\"\" Irene McGee Irene McGee is a podcasting pioneer who created and hosted \"\"No One's Listening\"\", a podcast about the mass media. She came to public attention in 1998 as a cast member of the MTV reality television series, \"\"\"\". McGee left the show during filming due to ethical objections of the production. In late 2013, she wrote an article for Vulture Magazine explaining her early departure titled \"\"Slaps, Lies and Video Tape\"\". Additionally, McGee released a stand-up routine explaining what happened",
"\"Stephen King\"\nFor his part, MacDonald wrote an admiring preface to \"\"Night Shift\"\", and even had his famous character, Travis McGee, reading \"\"Cujo\"\" in one of the last McGee novels and \"\"Pet Sematary\"\" in the last McGee novel, \"\"The Lonely Silver Rain.\"\" In 1987, King's Philtrum Press published Don Robertson's novel \"\"The Ideal, Genuine Man\"\". In his forenote to the novel, King wrote, \"\"Don Robertson was and is one of the three writers who influenced me as a young man who was trying to 'become' a novelist (the other two being Richard Matheson and John D. MacDonald).\"\" Robert A. Heinlein's book \"\"The",
"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me\"\nWould You Take Another Chance on Me \"\"Would Tou Take Another Chance on Me\"\" is a 1971 single by Jerry Lee Lewis. \"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me\"\" was Jerry Lee Lewis' fifth number one on the country chart. The single stayed at number one for a single week and spent a total of sixteen weeks within the top 40. The flip-side of the single was a cover of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" that was aimed at the pop market. The song peaked at No. 40 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. His first top 40 pop hit since 1961's",
"\"Bobby McClure\"\nBobby McClure Bobby McClure (April 21, 1942 – November 13, 1992) was an American soul singer. McClure was born in Chicago, Illinois, then by the age of two, raised in St. Louis, and sang in church and gospel groups in his youth. He sang with The Soul Stirrers (then led by Sam Cooke) in the 1950s, and moved into secular music soon after, singing with Bobby & the Vocals, Big Daddy Jenkins, and Oliver Sain. McClure, who recorded for Checker, a subsidiary of Chess Records, scored two hit singles in the U.S. in 1965, and thereafter helped launch the careers",
"\"Frank McGee (ice hockey)\"\n22 Stanley Cup matches in his career, McGee currently stands at 25th all-time in total playoff goals, behind Yvan Cournoyer and ahead of Bobby Hull - who played in 147 and 119 post-season games, respectively. Source: Diamond (2000), p. 91 Frank McGee (ice hockey) Francis Clarence McGee, (November 4, 1882 – September 16, 1916) was an ice hockey player during the early days of hockey for the Ottawa Hockey Club, nicknamed the \"\"Silver Seven\"\". Though blind in one eye, McGee was a legendary player of his era, and known as a prolific scorer. He once scored 14 goals in a",
"\"Two-Lane Blacktop\"\nwas packed in a metal tin and extras included a 48-page booklet featuring behind-the-scenes photographs and liner notes about director Monte Hellman, a 5\"\" X 7\"\" theatrical poster replica, and a die-struck miniature car key chain. Anchor Bay released a regular edition without the poster and key chain. At a July 2007 screening of the film, Hellman revealed that the Criterion Collection was releasing a two-disc special edition DVD that featured a new documentary made by Hellman that included an interview with Kristofferson about how \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" has become so closely associated with the film. This DVD set",
"\"LeAnn Rimes\"\nmainly by Patsy Cline – which included \"\"Crazy\"\", \"\"I Fall to Pieces\"\", and \"\"She's Got You\"\" – that were primarily taken from her \"\"12 Greatest Hits\"\" album. The album also covered Marty Robbins's \"\"Don't Worry\"\" and Kris Kristofferson's \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". The album included one new song, \"\"Big Deal\"\". The song gained many positive reviews. Allmusic called the song, \"\"a return to her roots\"\" and \"\"a salute to one of her idols, Patsy Cline.\"\" The album in general received much praise. Allmusic called the album one of her \"\"better\"\" efforts, since they had disliked her previous releases. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\"",
"\"Hello, I'm Dolly Tour\"\nand to the pop hits that I've been fortunate to do through the years. I think there will be something for everybody. I wanted to do it in a big way so all of us can enjoy it. My band and I are really looking forward to this!\"\" The tour was originally slated to promote \"\"Blue Smoke\"\", which was to be Parton's new album that was scheduled to include a mix of new Parton material (\"\"I Dreamed About Elvis\"\", \"\"Blue Smoke\"\") as well as new covers of older songs (\"\"Imagine\"\", \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\"). The album was supposed to be",
"\"McGee and Me!\"\nDammann, Sarah Dammann, Chelsea Hertford, Whit Hertford, and Shaylisa Hurte received nominations for \"\"Outstanding Youth Mini-Video Series\"\". McGee and Me! The Adventures of McGee and Me! is an American Christian television series created by Ken C. Johnson and Bill Myers. The series premiered on June 4, 1989, spanning twelve episodes until its conclusion on June 11, 1995. Each half-hour-long episode centers on Nicholas, his cartoon friend, McGee, and the moral lessons they learn as Nick grows up after moving to a new town. \"\"McGee and Me!\"\" deals with issues such as honesty (\"\"The Big Lie\"\"), bullying (\"\"Skate Expectations\"\"), and faith",
"\"Satori (Winslow novel)\"\nhe is once more completely in Solange's hands. (Chapter 87-164) Nicholaï is a man seeking for Satori which means freedom and peace of mind. When Solange dies she has given him Satori. The reason is implicit since the song \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" already defined freedom as nothing left to lose. Solange has lost her first love because he was murdered by Nazis. She had her first sex at all with his murderer because she had to pretend to be a whore in order to get close enough to him to cut his throat. Finally she gets obsessed with a",
"\"Janis Joplin\"\nlittle-known San Francisco psychedelic rock band Big Brother and the Holding Company. After releasing two albums with the band, she left Big Brother to continue as a solo artist with her own backing groups, first the Kozmic Blues Band and then the Full Tilt Boogie Band. She appeared at the Woodstock festival and the \"\"Festival Express\"\" train tour. Five singles by Joplin reached the Billboard Hot 100, including a cover of the Kris Kristofferson song \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", which reached number 1 in March 1971. Her most popular songs include her cover versions of \"\"Piece of My Heart\"\", \"\"Cry",
"\"If Not for You (album)\"\nCD release (Festival Cat.# D34320 / D19809) was seriously botched. The first track on the album, \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", was missing entirely from the CD; thus the CD started with the Bread cover, \"\"If\"\", and contained only 11 of the 12 songs. Further, three of the latter songs on this release were mis-sequenced. However, the CD labeling lists all 12 original songs in their original sequence. However, the overall sonic quality of the 1998 remastered edition was praised. All songs produced by John Farrar and Bruce Welch. Credits adapted from the album's liner notes. Production Design Record company If",
"\"Stephen McGee\"\nthe season, McGee was named the 2008 winner of the Fellowship of Christian Athletes' National Bobby Bowden Award, which recognizes the \"\"student athlete who conducts himself as a faith model in the community, in the classroom and on the field\"\". In the East–West Shrine Game on January 17, 2009, McGee shared the quarterback role for the West team, completing 9-of-14 passes for 128 yards and one touchdown in a 24–19 loss. At the 2009 NFL Combine, McGee ran a 4.66-second 40-yard dash, which ranked second in his group. He came in 4th after recording 33.0 inches in the vertical jump,",
"\"Busted Flat Records\"\nBlues Challenge, and winner of several East Coast Music Awards), as well as Paul MacLeod, Brock Zeman, Lynn Jackson, Ambre McLean, Shannon Lyon, Jay Semko, the Billie Hollies and many other Canadian singer-songwriters. The label name was taken from a line in the song, \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" made popular by Janis Joplin. The label was founded to showcase talent from the Southern Ontario region, but has since branched out to release acts from across Canada and Europe. The label specializes in roots, Americana, blues, folk and alt-country acts. According to a feature article in \"\"Exclaim!\"\" magazine, Busted Flat Records",
"Moby\nsoundtrack of the 2010 film \"\"The Next Three Days\"\", including the single \"\"Mistake\"\". Moby has collaborated live with many of his heroes while on tour or at fundraisers. He has performed \"\"Walk on the Wild Side\"\" with Lou Reed, \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" with Kris Kristofferson, \"\"Heroes\"\" and \"\"Cactus\"\" with David Bowie, \"\"Helpless\"\" with Bono and Michael Stipe, \"\"New Dawn Fades\"\" with New Order, \"\"Make Love, Fuck War\"\" with Public Enemy, \"\"Whole Lotta Love\"\" with Slash, and \"\"That's When I Reach For My Revolver\"\" with Mission of Burma. He has performed two duets with the French singer Mylène Farmer (\"\"Slipping",
"\"Bob Beckham\"\nhis primary career. In the 1970s, Beckham became a major power on Music Row, and nurtured many great songwriters who wrote classic hits like \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" and \"\"Sunday Morning Coming Down\"\" (Kris Kristofferson), and Elvis Presley's \"\"Burning Love\"\" (Dennis Linde). Beckham was a gruff but supportive father figure to his staff songwriters, whom he truly loved. He was given the Mentor Award by the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame. The Nashville Entertainment Association presented him with its Master Award in 1988 and he received the Pioneer Award by the Academy of Country Music in 2014. Beckham died in",
"\"Paul A. Rothchild\"\nLovin' Spoonful, Tim Buckley, Love, Clear Light, Rhinoceros and Janis Joplin, including her final LP \"\"Pearl\"\" and her only no. 1 single (written by her then-lover Kris Kristofferson) \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". In the 1970s, he produced The Outlaws' debut album, \"\"Outlaws\"\" for Arista Records, as well as producing Bonnie Raitt, Elliott Murphy and the soundtrack album for the Bette Midler film \"\"The Rose\"\", which was loosely based on the life of Janis Joplin. He also produced the soundtrack to Oliver Stone's film \"\"The Doors\"\", about the group and appeared in a small role in the film. In the latter",
"\"Jerry Lee Lewis\"\n\"\"Whole Lotta Shakin' Going On\"\", \"\"Workin' Man Blues\"\", \"\"Good Golly Miss Molly\"\", and a host of others classics before leaving the stage to a thunderous standing ovation. Lewis returned to the pop charts with \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" in 1971 and \"\"Chantilly Lace\"\" in 1972, and this turn of events, coupled with a revitalized public interest in vintage rock and roll, inspired Mercury to fly Lewis to London in 1973 to record with a cadre of gifted British and Irish musicians, including Rory Gallagher, Kenney Jones, and Albert Lee. By all accounts the sessions were tense. The remake of Lewis's",
"\"Robert Young (musician)\"\na war between us and the audience\"\". He never let go of that attitude. A cause of death has not been officially announced. However, Alan McGee, who was a manager for Primal Scream, has suggested that it was a result of drug/alcohol abuse: He was the wildest of them all and he was the strongest so it’s ironic that we all ended up sober and he fought his demons. Bobby [Gillespie] and me ended up sober, [Andrew] Innes is practically sober and even Tim Abbot is sober but unfortunately the strongest one didn’t end up sober and it’s ironic and",
"\"If Heaven Wasn't So Far Away\"\nmeeting him. Other deceaseds the man thinks about connecting with include a cousin John (who was killed in action in Vietnam), his hunting dog, three teenage girls who were classmates of his in 1999, and singers Hank Williams and Janis Joplin. With the later two, he says he would ask Williams why he took pills that eventually killed him \"\"back in '53\"\" and he asks Joplin to sing the second verse of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". The central theme is the ability to cross the mortal divide and reconnect with loved ones lost long ago. Brian Mansfield of \"\"USA Today\"\"",
"\"Live at the Philharmonic\"\nLive at the Philharmonic Live at the Philharmonic is a live album by Kris Kristofferson, released on Monument Records in 1992 (see 1992 in music). Performed at Philharmonic Hall in New York City on December 2, 1972, the concert followed the release of Kristofferson's successful \"\"Jesus Was a Capricorn\"\". Aside from several songs from the latter, the singer performed a number of new pieces, as well as a few of his well-known hits such as \"\"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\"\" and \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". Guest artists included Willie Nelson, who was a little-known personality in country music at the time,",
"\"Mare Winningham\"\nMonroe. She also starred in miniseries \"\"Mildred Pierce\"\" and \"\"Hatfields & McCoys\"\" and garnered another two Emmy nominations. In 2012, she appeared Off-Broadway as Beth, the mother in an intellectual, though dysfunctional, British family, in the award-winning comic-drama \"\"Tribes\"\" by Nina Raine. Winningham has alternated her film career with a music career, and has used some of her films as a way to showcase her singing. She can be heard singing a few bars of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" in \"\"One Trick Pony\"\". In 1981, she played a teenage runaway with an aspiration to become a singer in the TV",
"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\nThe suggestion for the title came from producer and Monument Records founder Fred Foster. Kristofferson did not write the song for Joplin, but it became strongly associated with her after her death. The song is the story of two drifters, the narrator and Bobby McGee. The couple hitch a ride from a truck driver and sing as they drive through the American south. They visit California and then part ways, with the song's narrator expressing sadness afterwards. Due to the singer's name never being mentioned and the name \"\"Bobby\"\" being easily identifiable to both sexes, the song has been recorded",
"\"La Strada\"\nan example of a new brand of neorealism, \"\"bittersweet and self-conscious\"\". International film directors who have named \"\"La Strada\"\" as one of their favorite films include Stanley Kwan, Anton Corbijn, Gillies MacKinnon, Andreas Dresen, Jiří Menzel, Adoor Gopalakrishnan, Mike Newell, Rajko Grlić, Laila Pakalniņa, Ann Hui, Kazuhiro Soda, Julian Jarrold, Krzysztof Zanussi, and Andrey Konchalovsky. The film has found its way into popular music, too. Bob Dylan and Kris Kristofferson have mentioned the film as an inspiration for their songs \"\"Mr. Tambourine Man\"\" and \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", respectively, and a Serbian rock band took the film's name as their",
"\"Toto (band)\"\nFrom 1991 on, Steve Lukather would handle a majority of the vocals (until Bobby Kimball's return in 1998), but some older songs originally sung by Kimball, Fergie Frederiksen, and Joseph Williams were put in the set list and sung by new backup singers Fred White (who was replaced by John James in 1992), Jackie McGee (who'd joined for the 1990 tour and was replaced by Donna McDaniel in 1992) and Jenny Douglas-McRae (who'd also come aboard in 1990.) John sang \"\"Stop Loving You\"\" and Bobby's part on \"\"Rosanna\"\", Donna sang \"\"Home of the Brave\"\" and \"\"Angel Don't Cry\"\", and Jenny",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\n(b. 1988), Kelly Marie (b. 1990), and Blake (b. 1994) from his marriage to his current wife Lisa (Meyers) Kristofferson. Kristofferson has said that he would like the first three lines of Leonard Cohen's \"\"Bird on the Wire\"\" on his tombstone: Like a bird on the wire Like a drunk in a midnight choir I have tried in my way to be free Kris Kristofferson Kristoffer Kristofferson (born June 22, 1936) is an American actor and singer-songwriter. He wrote and recorded the songs \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", \"\"For the Good Times\"\", \"\"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\"\", and \"\"Help Me Make It",
"\"John Beland\"\nmonths as he and Lois Dalton sang the theme song for the popular sitcom and ABC's hit show, \"\"The Brady Bunch\"\". He continued to attend Troubadour, where he was introduced to Kris Kristofferson, a musician from Nashville, Tennessee. It was decided that Beland would back up the performer on acoustic guitar for Kristofferson. They performed three tracks, \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\", \"\"For The Good Times\"\", and \"\"Me And Bobby McGee\"\". According to Beland, all three received a cold reception. In 1969, Beland answered an ad in \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\" calling for lead guitarists who could sing harmony.",
"\"The Other Me\"\nDave Keffer & Mark Carter Performed by KEF Written by Andy Goldman, Jamie Houston & James Dean Hicks Performed by Aaron Carter Written and Performed by Jamie Dunlap & Scott Nickoley Written by Bobby Sandstrom Performed by Maureen Steel The Other Me The Other Me is a 2000 Disney Channel Original Movie about a teenager who accidentally clones himself as a genius and ends up using his clone to pass school. The movie is the 23rd Disney Channel Original Movie and is based on the book \"\"Me Two\"\" by Mary C. Ryan. Will Browning is a student who does not",
"\"The Archies\"\nBarry's other hits \"\"Be My Baby\"\", \"\"Baby, I Love You\"\", and Kim's \"\"Rock Me Gently\"\". Fred Weinberg is an award-winning composer and producer in his own right. However, the music for \"\"The U.S. of Archie\"\" TV show which aired in 1974, was produced by Jackie Mills, a Hollywood producer, who also produced Bobby Sherman and the Brady Kids. The vocalist for these shows was Tom McKenzie, who also sang on some \"\"Groovie Goolies\"\" segments, and was a regular member of the popular singing group, the Doodletown Pipers. Although the verses of \"\"Jingle Jangle\"\" seem to be sung by either Betty",
"\"Why Me (Kris Kristofferson song)\"\nWhy Me (Kris Kristofferson song) \"\"Why Me\"\" is an American country and gospel song written and recorded by American country music singer and songwriter Kris Kristofferson. Kristofferson had become the toast of Nashville in the early 1970s, with the massive success of compositions including \"\"For the Good Times,\"\" \"\"Me and Bobby McGee,\"\" \"\"Sunday Morning Coming Down,\"\" and \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\", among many others. He had a hit of his own as well, with \"\"Lovin' Her Was Easier (Than Anything I'll Ever Do Again).\"\" \"\"Why Me\"\" was recorded by Kristofferson in 1972, featuring backing vocals by soon-to-be",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\nand Bobby McGee\"\" from her posthumous album \"\"Pearl\"\". When released, it stayed on the number-one spot on the charts for weeks. More hits followed from others: Ray Price (\"\"I'd Rather Be Sorry\"\"); Joe Simon (\"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\"); Bobby Bare (\"\"Please Don't Tell Me How the Story Ends\"\"); O.C. Smith (\"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\"); Jerry Lee Lewis (\"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\"); Patti Page (\"\"I'd Rather Be Sorry\"\"); and Peggy Little (\"\"I've Got to Have You\"\"). The country music performer Kenny Rogers has also recorded some of Kristofferson's compositions, including a version of \"\"Me and",
"\"Alan McGee\"\nMcGee was born in East Kilbride on 29 September 1960. He grew up in Glasgow and attended King's Park Secondary School, where he met future Primal Scream founder Bobby Gillespie. McGee left school at 16 with one GCSE. McGee and Gillespie were heavily into punk rock, and they joined a local punk band, The Drains, in 1978. The band's guitarist was Andrew Innes. After the breakup of The Drains, McGee and Innes moved to London and formed the band The Laughing Apple with Mark Jardim, a drummer from Croydon. They recorded three singles in 1981 and 1982, two of which",
"\"Don't Rain on My Parade\"\n1965 and by Only Men Aloud! in 2008. Japan in 1978 on their \"\"Adolescent Sex\"\" album. The Bobby Darin version was used in the film \"\"American Beauty\"\" and the trailer for \"\"Catch Me If You Can\"\". The song was covered by Diana Ross and The Supremes on their 1968 album \"\"Sing and Perform Funny Girl\"\". Robin Williams also sang this song while dressed as Streisand during a scene from \"\"Mrs. Doubtfire\"\". LaToya London sang the song on the third season of \"\"American Idol\"\". Judy Garland, Liza Minnelli, Diana Ross and Donna Summer also sang this song live. Lois Griffin sang",
"\"I Wanna Be Free (album)\"\nI Wanna Be Free (album) I Wanna Be Free is the sixteenth studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Loretta Lynn. It was released on May 10, 1971, by Decca Records. In the issue dated May 22, 1971, \"\"Billboard\"\" magazine published a review which said, \"\"Miss Lynn's latest album spotlights her current country hit, \"\"I Wanna Be Free\"\", and features excellent versions of \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\", \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" and \"\"Rose Garden\"\". Among the originals, \"\"Drive You Out of My Mind\"\" and \"\"I'm One Man's Woman\"\" stand out. The album peaked at No. 5 on",
"\"No – That's Me Over Here!\"\nNo – That's Me Over Here! No – That's Me Over Here! is a British sitcom that aired for three series from 1967 to 1970. It was created by Barry Cryer, Graham Chapman and Eric Idle, and it featured Ronnie Corbett's first acting starring role, alongside Rosemary Leach, Henry McGee (who was at the time also playing straight man to Benny Hill in The Benny Hill Show), Ivor Dean and Jill Mai Meredith. It was originally made by Associated-Rediffusion for the ITV network, with its production being continued by London Weekend Television for the third and final series. Ronnie Corbett",
"\"If Not for You (album)\"\nOriginal Tracks\"\". The album features covers of Kris Kristofferson (\"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\"), Bread (\"\"If\"\"), The Band (\"\"In a Station\"\"), Lesley Duncan (\"\"Love Song\"\" and \"\"Lullaby\"\"), Kris Kristofferson (\"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\"), Bob Dylan (\"\"If Not for You\"\"), Brotherhood of Man (\"\"Where Are You Going to My Love\"\"), Gordon Lightfoot (\"\"If You Could Read My Mind\"\") and Tom Rush (\"\"No Regrets\"\"). \"\"Banks of the Ohio\"\" is a traditional song that had an arrangement made by Farrar and Welch. Newton-John made several appearances on television programs across Europe and her homeland Australia between 1971–72. She also made an",
"\"He Was a Friend of Mine\"\nfait pleurer\"\" (=\"\"You, who have made me cry\"\"), with Bobby Bare credited as writer. Stephen Stills' band Manassas covered \"\"He Was a Friend of Mine\"\" during a 1972 performance at the Concertgebouw in Amsterdam, Netherlands, which was released in 2017 as the \"\"Live Treasure\"\" album. Tom Goodkind of the Washington Squares sang the song with Marco Sin of Dirty Looks on bass and Billy Ficca of Television on drums at NYC's Paladium as a tribute to friend Abbie Hoffman. Dave Van Ronk sang the song at the memorial concert for Phil Ochs in New York City's Madison Square Garden Felt",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\nin the upcoming album \"\"Ghost Brothers of Darkland County\"\", a collaboration between rock singer John Mellencamp and novelist Stephen King. On May 11, 2010, Light in the Attic Records released demos that were recorded during Kristofferson's janitorial stint at Columbia. \"\"\"\" is the first time these recordings have been released and includes material that would later be featured on other Kristofferson recordings and on the recordings of other prominent artists, such as the original recording of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". On June 4, 2011, Kristofferson performed a solo acoustic show at the Maui Arts and Cultural Center, showcasing both some",
"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\nDon't Take Your Love To Town\"\" in 1969. Joplin recorded the song for inclusion on her \"\"Pearl\"\" album only a few days before her death in October 1970. Studio musician Stephen Ryder manned the keyboard for that session, and famously \"\"Got a little carried away.\"\" Kristofferson had sung the song for her, and singer Bob Neuwirth taught it to her. Kristofferson did not know she had recorded it until after her death. The first time he heard her recording of it was the day after she died. Joplin's version topped the charts to become her only number one single and",
"\"Killer Country\"\nspirit of the song much like he had years earlier when he recorded a boogie-woogie version of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee,\"\" his ravaged voice giving the usually optimistic Judy Garland classic a forlorn vulnerability. \"\"It had a certain feeling to it,\"\" Lewis told biographer Rick Bragg in 2014, \"\"like a religious undertone. A something that you seldom ever can hear.\"\" The album also features Jerry Lee's first ever recording of \"\"Folsom Prison Blues.\"\" Sometime before the release of \"\"Killer Country\"\", Lewis went to the Caribou Ranch recording studio in Colorado and cut more than thirty songs from a wide variety",
"\"The Killer Rocks On\"\nof a time when there would be no such music without that little bit of hillbilly in it; and so it reminded them of being young.\"\" Years later Lewis added a lascivious swagger to the song, which had merely been a novelty in the Bopper's hands. It would spend three weeks at the top of the country charts, also becoming a Top 50 pop hit in the United States and a Top 40 hit in the United Kingdom. \"\"The Killer Rocks On\"\" also includes Jerry Lee's amped-up version of Kris Kristofferson's \"\"Me And Bobby McGee.\"\" In the liner notes to",
"\"The Session...Recorded in London with Great Artists\"\nThe Session...Recorded in London with Great Artists The Session...Recorded in London with Great Artists is a double album by Jerry Lee Lewis released on Mercury Records in 1973. It was recorded in London and features Lewis teaming up with British musicians, including Peter Frampton and Albert Lee. After scoring a dozen country hits since 1968, Lewis returned to the pop charts with \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" in 1971 and \"\"Chantilly Lace\"\" in 1972, and this turn of events, coupled with a revitalized public interest in vintage rock and roll, inspired Mercury to fly Lewis to London to record with a",
"\"Bob Beckham\"\nto a record contract with Monument, but Kristofferson protested the latter, saying \"\"I can't sing— I sound like a frog\"\". The answer was \"\"you can communicate\"\". When Kristofferson was a new hire in 1969, he was having a little dry spell in writing and Foster suggested he come up with a song where the hook would be about the name of a woman; a secretary named \"\"Bobbie McKee\"\" who worked in their office. Kristofferson came up with \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" and sang it for her in the office. Kristofferson said, \"\"You know, somebody would give you a title and",
"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me?\"\nAs Lewis's behaviour became more erratic as the decade wore on, Kennedy would do his best to keep his artist relevant in the country charts by turning more towards this sweetened sound. The album's title track became Lewis's second number one country hit of 1971, and \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" would crack the top 40 on the pop charts, the first time he had done so since 1961. The album itself peaked at number three on the \"\"Billboard\"\" country albums chart. AllMusic states that the collection \"\"is slowed by layers of backing vocals, gauzy accouterments that turn this into an",
"\"Bridget Everett\"\nMoments, which includes Adam “Ad-Rock” Horovitz from the Beastie Boys and Carmine Covelli from The Julie Ruin. In October 2013, Everett and Horovitz performed in a show called \"\"Rock Bottom\"\" that the two co-wrote with \"\"Hairspray\"\" songwriters Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman. \"\"Rock Bottom\"\" won Everett the 2015 Obie Awards Special Citation presented by the American Theatre Wing. Bridget has also performed with Brad Williams in a show called \"\"Down n Dirty\"\" (hosted by \"\"Broad City\"\"s Abbi Jacobson and Ilana Glazer) at the 2014 Bonnaroo Music Festival. Bridget performed a duet of \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" with Patti LuPone at",
"\"Nashville Songwriters Association International\"\nthe Old Professional's Club on Music Row. The meeting attracted some 40 songwriters, including Liz & Casey Anderson (\"\"The Fugitive\"\"), Felice & Boudleaux Bryant (\"\"Wake Up Little Susie\"\"), Kris Kristofferson (\"\"Me And Bobby McGee\"\") and Marijohn Wilkin (\"\"One Day At A Time\"\"). Those 40—more than half the songwriters in town at that time—became the founding membership of NSAI and began spending countless hours around Marijohn's kitchen table brainstorming, discussing and refining ideas. Within a year, the Nashville Songwriters Association was chartered by the state of Tennessee as a not-for-profit trade association, and from that moment, NSAI would go on to",
"\"The War at Home (film)\"\nEstevez cut with Disney (who would later under-promote the film) to appear in \"\"\"\", and was distributed by Touchstone Pictures. The soundtrack is faithful to the time period, using music from artists such as Buffalo Springfield, and Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young. Singer Jena Kraus is featured singing a folk version of the song \"\"Me and Bobby Mcgee\"\" as well. The film was released in theatres on November 20, 1996. It was a box office failure, grossing only $43,000. The film was released on DVD in the US in September 2002. The film received mixed reviews, with a 60% \"\"fresh\"\"",
"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me?\"\nWould You Take Another Chance on Me? Would You Take Another Chance on Me? is an album by Jerry Lee Lewis that was released on Mercury Records in 1971. Lewis's fourth Mercury album of 1971 includes his radical arrangement of the Kris Kristofferson classic \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". Although producer Jerry Kennedy avoided releasing singles in the country market that featured Jerry Lee's trademark \"\"boogie woogie\"\" piano style, by late 1971 Lewis had amassed so many country hits that Kennedy began to alter his approach. As Colin Escott writes in the liner notes to the 2006 retrospective \"\"A Half Century",
"\"Bobby McClure\"\nWillie Clayton\"\" (Hi Records, 1992). Bobby McClure Bobby McClure (April 21, 1942 – November 13, 1992) was an American soul singer. McClure was born in Chicago, Illinois, then by the age of two, raised in St. Louis, and sang in church and gospel groups in his youth. He sang with The Soul Stirrers (then led by Sam Cooke) in the 1950s, and moved into secular music soon after, singing with Bobby & the Vocals, Big Daddy Jenkins, and Oliver Sain. McClure, who recorded for Checker, a subsidiary of Chess Records, scored two hit singles in the U.S. in 1965, and",
"\"Ron \"\"Pigpen\"\" McKernan\"\n\"\"Workingman's Dead\"\" (1970), the band's breakthrough studio release. On the follow-up album \"\"American Beauty\"\", keyboard parts were handled by Garcia and Lesh, along with session musicians Howard Wales and Ned Lagin. The 1971 live album \"\"Grateful Dead\"\" featured three overdubbed organ parts from Merl Saunders in addition to McKernan's contributions on \"\"Big Railroad Blues\"\", \"\"The Other One\"\", and \"\"Me & Bobby McGee\"\". While Garcia expressed frustration at McKernan's missed rehearsals and his inability to keep up with new material, Lesh was more forgiving, opining that \"\"it was okay for Pigpen to lay out... we kept wanting Pigpen to be there",
"\"Bobby Tench\"\nLove\"\" was co-written by Jeremy Bird and Tench. In 1993 Tench sang lead vocals with The Thin Lizzy band, which featured original Thin Lizzy drummer Brian Downey, former guitarist Brian Robertson, also Doish Nagle and bassist Dough Brookie. The band played a short tour of Ireland. Tench also played guitar and sang vocals with former Animals keyboardist Alan Price and The Electric Blues Company on \"\"Covers\"\" (1994). Later that year he recorded \"\"A Gigster's Life for Me\"\" with the same lineup. This album was recorded between July and August 1995 at Olympic Studios, London and released the next year as",
"Psychocandy\nGerman industrial band Einstürzende Neubauten, girl group the Shangri-Las and \"\"The Velvet Underground & Nico\"\", they bought a Portastudio in 1983 when their father lost his job in a local factory and gave the brothers £300 from his redundancy money. The band recorded a demo tape containing the songs \"\"Upside Down\"\" and \"\"Never Understand\"\" which was heard by Glaswegian musician Bobby Gillespie, who in turn passed it on to his friend Alan McGee of Creation Records. McGee was impressed with the tape and invited the band to play at a Creation Records showcase event in London, becoming the band's manager",
"\"Pat McGee Band\"\nPat McGee Band The Pat McGee Band is a rock band from Richmond, Virginia. Formed by frontman Pat McGee, who attended Longwood College in Farmville, VA. On the heels of his solo release \"\"From the Wood\"\" in 1995, the Pat McGee Band signed with Warner Bros. Records subsidiary Giant Records in 1999. \"\"Shine\"\", the band's major-label debut, was released in 2000 with the national singles \"\"Runaway\"\" and \"\"Rebecca\"\". After two years of delays, the band released their second album with Warner, \"\"Save Me\"\", in 2004. The band was dropped from the label that year and picked up by Kirtland Records.",
"\"Would You Take Another Chance on Me?\"\nalbum approximating romance...\"\" Would You Take Another Chance on Me? Would You Take Another Chance on Me? is an album by Jerry Lee Lewis that was released on Mercury Records in 1971. Lewis's fourth Mercury album of 1971 includes his radical arrangement of the Kris Kristofferson classic \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". Although producer Jerry Kennedy avoided releasing singles in the country market that featured Jerry Lee's trademark \"\"boogie woogie\"\" piano style, by late 1971 Lewis had amassed so many country hits that Kennedy began to alter his approach. As Colin Escott writes in the liner notes to the 2006 retrospective",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\na PBS songwriters series to be aired in December. Each performer played 5 songs. Kristofferson's set included \"\"The Best of All Possible Worlds\"\", \"\"Darby's Castle\"\", \"\"Casey's Last Ride\"\", \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\", and \"\"Here Comes that Rainbow Again\"\". Taping was done in Nashville. Kristofferson released a new album of original songs entitled \"\"Closer to the Bone\"\" on September 29, 2009. It is produced by Don Was on the New West label. Prior to the release, Kristofferson remarked: \"\"I like the intimacy of the new album. It has a general mood of reflecting on where we all are at this time",
"\"The Session...Recorded in London with Great Artists\"\nthe son is finished.\"\" AllMusic gives the album 3 out of 5 stars and contends that the album only lacks when \"\"compared to his early classic rock & roll recordings.\"\" The Session...Recorded in London with Great Artists The Session...Recorded in London with Great Artists is a double album by Jerry Lee Lewis released on Mercury Records in 1973. It was recorded in London and features Lewis teaming up with British musicians, including Peter Frampton and Albert Lee. After scoring a dozen country hits since 1968, Lewis returned to the pop charts with \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\" in 1971 and \"\"Chantilly",
"\"Pearl (album)\"\nMcGee\"\", on which she played acoustic guitar, written by Kris Kristofferson and Fred Foster; \"\"Trust Me\"\", by Bobby Womack, written for Joplin; Howard Tate's \"\"Get It While You Can\"\", showcasing her vocal range; and the original songs \"\"Move Over\"\" and \"\"Mercedes Benz\"\", the latter co-written by Joplin, Bobby Neuwirth and Michael McClure. Joplin sang on all tracks except \"\"Buried Alive in the Blues\"\", which remained a Full Tilt Boogie instrumental because she died before adding vocals, but she approved the instrumental track. The song's writer Nick Gravenites was offered the opportunity to sing it as a tribute to Joplin, but",
"\"Kristofferson (album)\"\nKristofferson (album) Kristofferson is the first album by Kris Kristofferson, released in 1970 (see 1970 in music) on Monument Records. Many of the songs on the album were already hits as they had been recorded by other artists when Kristofferson was primarily known as a songwriter. In spite of this, the album was initially a commercial disappointment, although it reached number 10 on the country album charts. It was re-released under the title Me and Bobby McGee in 1971 immediately following the success of Janis Joplin's interpretation of that song and the success of Kris Kristofferson's second album, \"\"The Silver",
"\"Kris Kristofferson\"\nas manager of Combine Music, Kristofferson's songwriting label. His debut album for Monument in 1970 was \"\"Kristofferson\"\", which included a few new songs, as well as many of his previous hits. Sales were poor, although this debut album would become a success the following year when it was re-released under the title \"\"Me & Bobby McGee\"\". Kristofferson's compositions were still in high demand. Ray Price (\"\"For the Good Times\"\"), Gladys Knight & The Pips (\"\"Help Me Make It Through The Night\"\"), Waylon Jennings (\"\"The Taker\"\"), Bobby Bare (\"\"Come Sundown\"\"), Johnny Cash (\"\"Sunday Morning Coming Down\"\"), and Sammi Smith (\"\"Help Me",
"\"Live at the Philharmonic\"\nRita Coolidge, Kristofferson's future wife, and Larry Gatlin, whose career was in its starting phases. Live at the Philharmonic Live at the Philharmonic is a live album by Kris Kristofferson, released on Monument Records in 1992 (see 1992 in music). Performed at Philharmonic Hall in New York City on December 2, 1972, the concert followed the release of Kristofferson's successful \"\"Jesus Was a Capricorn\"\". Aside from several songs from the latter, the singer performed a number of new pieces, as well as a few of his well-known hits such as \"\"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\"\" and \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". Guest",
"\"David Brigati\"\nby Gene Cornish. The reunion included Cornish, Dino Danelli, Eddie Brigati and Paul Shaffer on keyboards. Eddie Brigati sang lead on the songs he sang originally, such as \"\"How Can I Be Sure\"\", and the brothers sang the songs which Felix Cavaliere originally sang. The reunion received favorable reviews and future shows were planned. Also in 2010, Brigati reunited with Joey Dee and they along with Frankie Valli's brother Bobby performed as Joey Dee and the Starliters. David Brigati David Brigati (born October 29, 1940) is an American singer. He is sometimes known as \"\"the fifth Rascal.\"\" Brigati was born",
"\"Mary McGee\"\nboth cars and motorcycles, McGee’s friend actor Steve McQueen told her \"\"McGee, you’ve got to get off that pansy road-racing bike and come out to the desert.\"\" Car racer and stunt man Bobby Harris was McGee’s mentor. Her rite of passage came several months later in 1963 when Harris and other celebrity racers convinced her to enter a desert race, an AMA District 37 Enduro in Jawbone Canyon, California. McGee rode with Bob Drake, Bobby Harris & Al Tinker. The men all rode 650cc Triumphs while Mary rode a 1962 CL72 250cc Honda Scrambler. The men promised McGee that the",
"\"Thelma Houston (1972 album)\"\nthe 1972 US album released on MoWest MW1023L Side one Side two For the 1973 UK album released on MoWest MWS7003 Side one Side two Thelma Houston (1972 album) Thelma Houston (1972) is the second album by Thelma Houston, recorded in 1972 and released in 1973. The album includes the single, \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". This is her first album recorded with Motown Records under the Mowest label. Two versions of the album were issued, a ten track version in the US and a fourteen track version in the UK and Germany. The album was reissued on CD in an",
"\"Bring the Noize\"\nEdition)\"\". Bring the Noize \"\"Bring the Noize\"\" is a song by British recording artist M.I.A. from her fourth studio album, Matangi (2013). The track was written by Maya \"\"M.I.A.\"\" Arulpragasam, Surkin, Switch, Para One and Hugues Rey, and produced by Switch and Surkin. It references Public Enemy's 1987 song \"\"Bring the Noise\"\" and Janis Joplin's track \"\"Me and Bobby McGee\"\". The track was first previewed in March 2013 as part of \"\"Matangi Mix\"\" used as the soundtrack to Kenzo's fashion show in Paris. The single was self-released worldwide as a digital download, under exclusive license to Interscope Records, on 18"
] |
who plays the fairy god mother in shrek 2 | [
"Jennifer Saunders"
] | 59 | [
"\"Shrek 2\"\nShrek 2 Shrek 2 is a 2004 American computer-animated, comedy film directed by Andrew Adamson, Kelly Asbury and Conrad Vernon. It is the sequel to 2001's \"\"Shrek\"\" and the second installment in the \"\"Shrek\"\" film franchise. The film stars Mike Myers, Eddie Murphy and Cameron Diaz, who reprise their respective voice roles of Shrek, Donkey, and Fiona. They are joined by new characters voiced by Antonio Banderas, Julie Andrews, John Cleese, Rupert Everett, and Jennifer Saunders. \"\"Shrek 2\"\" takes place following the events of the first film, with Shrek and Donkey meeting Fiona's parents as her zealous Fairy Godmother, who",
"\"Jennifer Saunders\"\nreceived a BAFTA fellowship in 2009. Saunders received acclaim through the early to mid-1990s for writing and playing the main character of Edina Monsoon in the BBC sitcom \"\"Absolutely Fabulous\"\". She has guest-starred in the American sitcoms \"\"Roseanne\"\" and \"\"Friends\"\" and won the People's Choice Awards for voicing the evil Fairy Godmother in DreamWorks' animated \"\"Shrek 2\"\". In 2015, Saunders voiced Queen Elizabeth II in the animated comedy film \"\"Minions\"\", and in 2016 she voiced Nana Noodleman in the animated musical film \"\"Sing\"\". Jennifer Jane Saunders was born on 6 July 1958 in Sleaford, Lincolnshire, England. Her mother, Jane, was",
"\"Jennifer Saunders\"\nthe Bleak Midwinter\"\" (1995), \"\"Muppet Treasure Island\"\" (1996), \"\"Fanny & Elvis\"\" (1999), and also made cameo appearances in the Spice Girls' film \"\"Spice World\"\" (1997) and \"\"Absolument fabuleux\"\" (2001), a French film based on \"\"Absolutely Fabulous.\"\" For the animated movie \"\"Shrek 2\"\" in 2004, she provided the character voice of Princess Fiona's evil Fairy Godmother and singing the songs \"\"The Fairy Godmother Song\"\" and \"\"Holding Out For a Hero.\"\" Her part took only four days to record. The sequel broke the first \"\"Shrek's\"\" own box office record in the U.S in just a fortknight, and it proceeded to make $353",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nof \"\"Film Journal International\"\" described it as \"\"inventive and often very funny\"\". Peter Rainer of \"\"New York\"\" magazine stated the film \"\"manages to undo much of what made its predecessor such a computer-generated joy ride.\"\" \"\"Shrek 2\"\" was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival. It won five awards at the 31st People's Choice Awards: \"\"Favorite Animated Movie\"\", \"\"Favorite Animated Movie Star\"\" for \"\"Donkey\"\" (Eddie Murphy), \"\"Favorite Movie Comedy\"\", and \"\"Favorite Movie Villain\"\" for \"\"Fairy Godmother\"\" (Jennifer Saunders), and \"\"Favorite Sequel\"\". It also won a Teen Choice Award in the category of \"\"Choice Award Choice Movie",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nspecial, set shortly after the events of \"\"Shrek the Third\"\" (and before the events of \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\") as Shrek and Fiona's children are still infants, that premiered on the American television network ABC on Wednesday, November 28, 2007. \"\"Scared Shrekless\"\" is a 21-minute television special set shortly after the events of \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\". Shrek challenges Donkey, Puss in Boots and his other fairy tale friends to spend the night in Lord Farquaad's haunted castle, telling scary stories to see who can resist becoming scared and stay the longest. The special premiered on the American television network NBC on",
"\"Fairy tale parody\"\nFairy tale parody Fairy tale parody is a genre of fiction which parodies traditional fairy tales. The genre was popularized on television by the \"\"Fractured Fairy Tales\"\" segments on \"\"The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show\"\". The 2001 computer-animated film \"\"Shrek\"\" brought great popularity to the genre. Parodies soon eclipsed traditional fairy tales. The genre garnered some praise for its more modern views but was also criticized for supplanting the traditional stories. Children's books that have been classified as fairy tale parodies: \"\"Politically Correct Fairy Tales\"\" and \"\"Politically Correct Bedtime Stories: Modern tales for our life and times\"\" by James Finn Garner",
"\"Donkey (Shrek)\"\nthat Shrek went inside looking for her. However, Shrek comes back outside heartbroken after Fiona went back in, as Charming and Fairy Godmother beat them both to it: Charming tricking Fiona into thinking he is Shrek, and Fairy Godmother convincing Shrek that Fiona is better off with Charming. Shrek, Donkey and Puss lament in a bar called \"\"The Poison Apple,\"\" only to discover Fiona's father Harold secretly talking to Fairy Godmother, revealing the scam. Unfortunately, they are both caught when Donkey's talking habits causes him to accidentally blurt out, completely exposing them. They are eventually caught and captured by Godmother's",
"\"Shrek the Halls\"\ntheir friends and explains to Donkey what Shrek had wanted for Christmas. Shrek catches up with the group, and apologizes for losing his temper. Shrek then reveals to everyone (including Fiona and the kids) that this is his first Christmas as well (because \"\"ogres\"\" don't celebrate anything\"\"), which they're shocked to learn. Donkey also apologizes for being annoying, and explains that Christmas never goes as planned and according to his mother, \"\"'Christmas ain't Christmas until somebody cries', and I'm usually that someone.\"\" After a snowball fight, the friends return to the swamp, and Shrek tells his own version of \"\"The",
"Shrek\nKing\"\" in 1994. In the United Kingdom, \"\"Shrek\"\" regained the top spot at the British box office after being beaten out the previous week by \"\"\"\", earning a $20.3 million since its opening in the UK. At the 74th Academy Awards, \"\"Shrek\"\" won the first ever Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, beating \"\"Monsters, Inc.\"\" and \"\"\"\". \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" put it on its end-of-the-decade, \"\"best-of\"\" list, saying, \"\"Prince Charming? So last millennium. This decade, fairy-tale fans – and Princess Fiona – fell for a fat and flatulent Ogre. Now, that's progress.\"\" It was nominated for The Golden Globe Award for",
"\"Puss in Boots\"\nhis voice-over role of Puss in Boots from the \"\"Shrek\"\" films, on November 4, 2011. This new film's story bears no similarities to the book. The cat food named Puss n Boots is owned by Retrobrands USA LLC and is available in the United States and Canada. Jacques Barchilon and Henry Pettit note in their introduction to \"\"The Authentic Mother Goose: Fairy Tales and Nursery Rhymes\"\" that the main motif of \"\"Puss in Boots\"\" is the animal as helper and that the tale \"\"carries atavistic memories of the familiar totem animal as the father protector of the tribe found everywhere",
"\"Puss in Boots (Shrek)\"\nmain protagonist of the Netflix series \"\"The Adventures of Puss in Boots\"\", protecting the city of San Lorenzo from intruders after accidentally breaking the spell that was meant to defend it; he also appears in \"\"Puss in Book: Trapped in an Epic Tale\"\", a television special included in the series. He will appear in the future film \"\"Puss in Boots 2\"\" as well. Puss can be seen in a commercial parodying an Old Spice advertisement. Puss is a playable character in several \"\"Shrek\"\" video games, such as \"\"Shrek 2\"\", \"\"Shrek the Third\"\", \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\", \"\"Puss in Boots\"\", \"\"Shrek SuperSlam\"\",",
"Shrek\nBest New Musical. A shot for shot fan remake titled \"\"Shrek Retold\"\" was released through 3GI Industries on November 29, 2018. The project was a collaboration of 200 filmmakers and mixes live action, hand drawn animation, Flash animation, CGI and various other art forms to recreate the film. The film is available on YouTube for free. \"\"Shrek\"\" has three sequels: \"\"Shrek 2\"\" (2004), \"\"Shrek the Third\"\" (2007), and \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\" (2010). Although \"\"Shrek 2\"\" received similar acclaim from critics, the following two movies after received some mixed reviews. They were, however, still box office hits. There were also two",
"\"Puss in Boots (Shrek)\"\nprequel \"\"Puss in Boots\"\", his origins are described. Puss also appears in the Netflix television series centered on him, \"\"The Adventures of Puss in Boots\"\". Puss was inspired by the title character of the fairy tale \"\"Puss in Boots\"\". His design, created by Tom Hester, was based on real cats. Several characters were used as inspirations for Puss's characterization, such as Zorro and Indiana Jones. The idea of Puss as the main protagonist of a film was explored after his debut appearance. Antonio Banderas voices Puss in the English, Spanish, and Italian dubs of the \"\"Shrek\"\" franchise. While he initially",
"Hoodwinked!\nand wrote the script to appeal to audiences of any age like many of the films produced by Pixar or Disney. \"\"Road Runner\"\", \"\"Rocky and Bullwinkle\"\", and \"\"The Muppets\"\" have all been cited as inspirations for the film. An attempt was made to distance the film from \"\"Shrek\"\" and other similar themed films that had been recently released, by excluding magic, wizards, and fairies from the film. Cory Edwards also strived for a different style of humor than \"\"Shrek\"\", choosing to make his film more family friendly and less of a satire. Working out of Tony Leech's apartment, Cory Edwards",
"\"Seven Dwarfs\"\nof the Dwarfs says \"\"Where else are we supposed to put it? The bed's already been taken.\"\" Shrek promptly finds the Big Bad Wolf in his bed. They are seen again at the start of \"\"Shrek 2\"\", giving Shrek a ring engraved with \"\"I love you\"\" in flaming letters for Fiona (in an allusion to the One Ring from \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\"). In \"\"Shrek the Third\"\", one of them is given to Fiona as a wedding present (as a babysitter) from Snow White who says she has six more at home. The Seven Dwarfs are seen at the",
"\"Shrek Smash n' Crash Racing\"\nShrek Smash n' Crash Racing Shrek Smash n' Crash Racing is a racing game released in November 2006. The game is based on the \"\"Shrek\"\" movie series. Players have the option of playing one of twelve Shrek characters, using racing and combat skills to defeat other racers. It was released for the Nintendo GameCube, PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, Nintendo DS, and Game Boy Advance systems. The original music for the game was composed by Finn Robertson. \"\"Shrek Smash n' Crash Racing\"\" was the final game based on a DreamWorks Animation film to be released on the GameCube. \"\"Shrek Smash n'",
"\"Shrek 2 (video game)\"\nShrek 2 (video game) Shrek 2 (also known as Shrek 2: The Game and ported for the PC as Shrek 2: Team Action) is an action-adventure video game published by Activision and released in 2004. The game was developed by Luxoflux for the PlayStation 2, Xbox and GameCube, while a version for PC was developed by KnowWonder. The Game Boy Advance version was also released on a Twin Pack cartridge bundled with \"\"Shark Tale\"\" in 2005. \"\"Shrek 2's\"\" storyline follows a similar, but slightly different plot compared to that of the movie. Shrek and Fiona are on a journey to",
"Hoodwinked!\ncompetition. Hey, if you look at an abstract painting and see the devil in a red splotch, that's your prerogative ... I guess a movie's message is only partially supplied by the filmmaker.\"\" In May 2007 \"\"Time\"\" magazine ran an article by James Poniewozik titled \"\"Is \"\"Shrek\"\" Bad for Kids?\"\" which considered the negative effects on children of being raised with fairy tale satires, instead of the original stories. Poniewozik mentioned \"\"Hoodwinked!\"\" writing, \"\"I thought \"\"Hoodwinked!\"\" and most of the \"\"Shrek\"\" series were hilarious ... But even if you ultimately reject their messages, old-school fairy tales are part of our",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nand fur to improve its appearance and movement. The set up for all the characters was done in the first three years of production. Puss in Boots required a whole new set of tools in the film to handle his fur, belt and feather plume in his hat. The character also required an upgrade in the fur shader for his introduction in the film. In an early version of \"\"Shrek 2\"\", Shrek abdicated the throne, and called for a fairy tale election. Pinocchio's campaign was the \"\"honesty\"\" campaign, while Gingy's was a \"\"smear\"\" campaign. Director Andrew Adamson said it was",
"\"Lord Farquaad\"\nLord Farquaad Lord Maximus Farquaad is the main antagonist of the 2001 animated feature film \"\"Shrek\"\", as well as \"\"Shrek 4-D\"\" and the musical. He is voiced by John Lithgow. He does not appear in William Steig's original picture book of the same name. Lord Farquaad is the short-in-stature, ruthless ruler of Duloc. Several times in the film it is commented that, in his capital city Duloc's towering height, Farquaad may be compensating for something. His birthday is April 15. In his pursuit of perfection, Farquaad attempts to rid his Kingdom of Fairy Tale creatures, offering a bounty for their",
"\"Rama Messinger\"\n\"\"A Bug's Life\"\" and the speaking voice of Pocahontas in \"\"\"\". In 2000, Messinger voiced Ariel in \"\"\"\" and Moominmamma in the television show \"\"Moomin\"\". In 2001, she voiced Celia in \"\"Monsters, Inc.\"\" and voiced Dory in \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" in 2003. In 2004, she voiced the Fairy Godmother in \"\"Shrek 2\"\", and Grace the Cow in \"\"Home on the Range\"\". In 2007 she played Ella from \"\"Happily N'Ever After\"\". In 2010 she reprised Andy's mother in \"\"Toy Story 3\"\", and voiced Kitty Galore in the movie \"\"\"\". In 2012, she voiced Sid's grandmother in \"\"\"\". In 2013, she played the",
"\"Jane Tucker\"\nRiverfront in 2007, as Fairy God Mother in 'Cinderella' at Truro's The Hall For Cornwall in the winter of 2008/2009 and as the good fairy Azuriel in 'Sleeping Beauty' at Crewe's Lyceum Theatre in the winter of 2009/2010. Other theatre roles include starring as Beatrix Potter in the musical Jemima Puddleduck and Friends at the Unicorn Theatre in London. Tucker has made several TV appearances including as Anne Hathaway in Shakespeare's England, and has done voiceovers for Disneyland and BBC Schools. Jane recently appeared in panto, playing the Good Fairy Azuriel in Sleeping Beauty at The Hexagon in Reading in",
"\"Donkey (Shrek)\"\nDonkey (Shrek) Donkey is a fictional fast-talking donkey created by William Steig and adapted by DreamWorks Animation for the \"\"Shrek\"\" franchise. The character is voiced by Eddie Murphy. Donkey first makes his debut at a sale of mythical characters from beloved fairy-tales being sold to the evil Lord Farquaad's knights. An old woman attempts to sell Donkey, but magic pixie dust accidentally is unleashed upon him from a caged fairy, thus giving him the temporary ability to fly. However, the spell unleashed upon Donkey then breaks and he falls to the ground, being chased by Farquaad's knights into the woods,",
"\"Shrek 2\"\ncompete for the Palme d'Or at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival. \"\"Shrek 2\"\" was originally scheduled for release on June 18, 2004. The film was then moved forward from June 18, 2004, to May 21, 2004; however, due to \"\"fan demand\"\", it was released two days earlier from May 21, 2004, to May 19, 2004. A day before the film went to theaters, the first five minutes were shown on Nickelodeon's \"\"U-Pick Live\"\". Playing in 4,163 theaters over its first weekend in the United States, \"\"Shrek 2\"\" was the first film with over 4,000 theaters in overall count; over 3,700",
"\"Julie Andrews\"\nbook (this one also written with her daughter Emma) was published. In June 2010 the book, entitled \"\"The Very Fairy Princess\"\", reached number 1 on \"\"the New York Times\"\" Best Seller List for Children's Books. On 21 May 2010, her film \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\" was released; in it Andrews reprises her role as the Queen. On 9 July 2010, \"\"Despicable Me\"\", an animated film in which Andrews lent her voice to Marlena Gru, the thoughtless and soul-crushing mother of the main character Gru (voiced by Steve Carell), opened to rave reviews and strong box office. On 28 October 2010, Andrews",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nfor its Top 10 Animation Films list. \"\"Shrek 2\"\" has two sequels; they are \"\"Shrek the Third\"\" and \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\". A spin-off film \"\"Puss in Boots\"\" was released on October 28, 2011, and focuses on the character of Puss in Boots, who was introduced in this film. On November 6, 2018, it was reported by Variety that Chris Meledandri had been tasked to reboot both Shrek and Puss in Boots, with the original cast potentially returning. Shrek 2 Shrek 2 is a 2004 American computer-animated, comedy film directed by Andrew Adamson, Kelly Asbury and Conrad Vernon. It is the",
"\"Shrek (character)\"\nmusical and the film. Other actors to play the role include Ben Crawford (Broadway), Eric Petersen (National Tour), Jacob Ming-Trent (Broadway understudy), Brian Gonzales (Broadway/National Tour understudy), David Foley, Jr. (National Tour understudy), and from 2011 – Nigel Lindsay (West End). On May 21, 2010, Shrek received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles. In video games, Shrek appeared as an unlockable player in \"\"Tony Hawk's Underground 2\"\" and as a playable character in both \"\"Madagascar Kartz\"\" and \"\"DreamWorks Super Star Kartz\"\". On social media sites, Shrek has been portrayed in a variety of image macros.",
"\"Shrek the Third\"\nlife. By nightfall, Charming stages a musical in front of the kingdom. Just as Charming is about to kill Shrek, Fiona, along with Puss, Donkey, the princesses and the fairy tale characters confront the villains. They lose, and Fiona is tied up. Artie shows up and convinces the villains that just because they are being treated like losers does not mean that they have to be losers. Touched by Artie's speech, all the villains agree to give up their evil ways. An infuriated Charming refuses to listen, and lunges at Artie with his sword, but Shrek blocks the blow, so",
"\"I'm a Believer\"\nits self-titled album.) Eddie Murphy, portraying the character \"\"Donkey\"\", also performed a rendition of the song in the film. The song was chosen for its opening line, \"\"I thought love was only true in fairy tales,\"\" which matched the fairy tale theme of the film. Subsequently, the song was played as exit music for the adaptation of the film, for comic effect. Weezer also had a version of the song at the end of \"\"Shrek\"\"'s 2010 sequel \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\", which was inserted into the musical's finale a year into its run. The Smash Mouth version hit No. 25 on",
"\"Donkey (Shrek)\"\nwell). He later is seen playing with Shrek's newborn ogre triplets Donkey is last seen in the credits performing \"\"Thank You (Falettinme Be Mice Elf Agin)\"\", along with Puss, to the ogre triplets. In the fourth film, Donkey brings his Donkey children over often, much to Shrek's annoyance at the ensuing daily chaos. He takes part in innocently ruining Shrek's babies' birthday party. In Rumplestiltskin's alternate reality, Donkey first meets Shrek when he pulled a wagon the ogre was imprisoned in, forced to sing (reminiscent of a car stereo) by the witches, who whip him to change songs. After being",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nFiona puts out cookies for Santa, and Puss puts on weight from cookies and cookie dough. Other characters such as Gingy, Pinocchio, the Three Little Pigs, Cookie, the Ogre Triplets, the Dronkeys, and Pied Piper appear. \"\"Thriller Night\"\" is a six-minute short film parody of Michael Jackson's music video \"\"Thriller\"\". It was directed by Gary Trousdale, and released on September 13, 2011, on the \"\"Scared Shrekless\"\" DVD. It was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 28, 2012, as a part of \"\"Shrek's Thrilling Tales\"\" (\"\"Shrek's Spooky Stories\"\"). Deceased characters such as Lord Farquaad, Mongo, Fifi, Fairy Godmother, Prince Charming",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nurging, Shrek leaves the castle, thinking that the best way to make Fiona happy is to let her go. To ensure that Fiona falls in love with Charming, the Fairy Godmother gives Harold a love potion to put into Fiona's tea. This exchange is overheard by Shrek, Donkey and Puss, who are arrested by the royal guards and thrown into a dungeon. While the royal ball begins, several of Shrek's friends band together to free the trio with the help of The Muffin Man's monster-sized gingerbread man, which breaks through the castle's defenses. Shrek is too late to prevent Charming",
"\"Franciszka Urszula Radziwiłłowa\"\nBeauty and Snow White. Because princesses Theophile and Caroline Radziwill were actors of this play, we can assume that it were children who prompted their mother to use famous fairy tales. A comparison of the plot of the play \"\"It's God's predetermination\"\" with different interpretations of the original story in the folklore shows the Belarusian or Ukrainian roots of the story. Meanwhile, the naive tale of F.U. Radziwill is filled with moralizing pathos. The play becomes an illustration of one of the central motifs of Francesca’s plays: everything that happens in the world – the matter of God's predetermination. The",
"\"Discworld gods\"\naccurate clock, which halted the passage of time. Able to move outside of time, both \"\"brothers\"\" eventually met and fused, becoming the new personification of Time, allowing history to recommence from where it had left off, and their mother to go on a long honeymoon with Wen. This new personification has been romantically linked with Susan Sto Helit, Death's granddaughter. Appeared in \"\"Thief of Time.\"\" Unlike our concept of the Tooth Fairy, the Discworld Tooth Fairy is operated as a franchise. Tooth collection is subcontracted to ordinary young women who walk the streets at night with money, ladders and pliers",
"Shrek\nthe current generation of mainstream animated films. Particularly after \"\"Shrek 2\"\", animated films began to incorporate more pop culture references and end-film musical numbers. Such elements can be seen in films like \"\"Robots\"\", \"\"Chicken Little\"\" and \"\"Doogal\"\". It also inspired a number of computer animated films which also spoofed fairy tales, or other related story genres, often including adult-oriented humor, most of which were not nearly as successful as \"\"Shrek\"\", such as \"\"Happily N'Ever After\"\", \"\"Igor\"\", and \"\"Hoodwinked!\"\" On November 29, 2018, YouTube channel 3GI, along with over 200 animators and content creators, released \"\"Shrek Retold\"\", a scene-for-scene recreation of",
"\"Shrek (character)\"\nis hired by Lord Farquaad to rescue Princess Fiona in exchange for the deed to the swamp, with which he can legally banish the squatters. However, during the course of the mission, Shrek falls deeply in love with Fiona. Being an ogre, Shrek has considerable physical strength, being able to break wood and metal constructs, get in physical combat with a number of armored humans and usually winning, and even lifting or turning objects that are too heavy for a normal human being, such as a gigantic vat of magic potion against the maximum security of the Fairy Godmother in",
"\"Shrek 2 (video game)\"\n2006 in that country. Combined console sales of the \"\"Shrek\"\" series reached 2.5 million units in the United States by July 2006. Shrek 2 (video game) Shrek 2 (also known as Shrek 2: The Game and ported for the PC as Shrek 2: Team Action) is an action-adventure video game published by Activision and released in 2004. The game was developed by Luxoflux for the PlayStation 2, Xbox and GameCube, while a version for PC was developed by KnowWonder. The Game Boy Advance version was also released on a Twin Pack cartridge bundled with \"\"Shark Tale\"\" in 2005. \"\"Shrek 2's\"\"",
"Shrek\nlisted No. 14 in IGN UK's \"\"Top 15 Fantasy Villains\"\". In 2006, it was ranked third on Bravo's 100 funniest films list. The film's title character was awarded his own star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in May 2010. American Film Institute recognition: \"\"Shrek\"\" premiered at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival, where it competed for the Palme d'Or, making it the first animated film since Disney's \"\"Peter Pan\"\" (1953) to receive that honor. Previous films and TV shows, such as \"\"Fractured Fairy Tales\"\" and \"\"The Princess Bride\"\", have parodied the traditional fairy tale. However, \"\"Shrek\"\" itself has noticeably influenced",
"\"Fairy tale\"\nin the film series Shrek. Other authors may have specific motives, such as multicultural or feminist reevaluations of predominantly Eurocentric masculine-dominated fairy tales, implying critique of older narratives. The figure of the damsel in distress has been particularly attacked by many feminist critics. Examples of narrative reversal rejecting this figure include \"\"The Paperbag Princess\"\" by Robert Munsch, a picture book aimed at children in which a princess rescues a prince, and Angela Carter's \"\"The Bloody Chamber\"\", which retells a number of fairy tales from a female point of view. There are also many contemporary erotic retellings of fairy tales, which",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nget invited to the land of Far Far Away by Fiona's parents and who want to bless their marriage. When they arrive, Shrek and Fiona are not what they expected. The Fairy Godmother and her son, Prince Charming, are trying to break up Shrek's marriage by making Fiona fall in love with Prince Charming. However it does not work and Shrek and Fiona stay together. Shrek and Donkey get a new sidekick called Puss in Boots. They have a lengthy quest to search the Fairy Godmother's cottage to get a love potion. Shrek and Donkey drink the potion and they",
"\"Shrek Forever After\"\nto reckon with.\"\" Peter Travers of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" wrote \"\"It's a fun ride. What's missing is the excitement of a new interpretation.\"\" Mary Pols of \"\"Time\"\" concluded her review with \"\"Can an ogre jump a shark? I think so.\"\" Giving the film 1 star out of 4, Kyle Smith of the \"\"New York Post\"\" wrote \"\"After the frantic spurt of fairy-tale allusions and jokes in the first three \"\"Shrek\"\"s, this one inches along with a few mostly pointless action scenes and the occasional mild pun.\"\" \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on December 7, 2010. As of",
"\"Shrek the Third (video game)\"\nwell as causing them to drop special purple fairy dust. Felled enemies will drop fairy dust that will fill up the three-part special attack meter. There are 6 minigames in \"\"Shrek the Third\"\". Playing them does not affect the main game (that is, no bonus Far Far Pounds are awarded). By obtaining a high enough score after each game (the amount varies depending on the game), three different medals are awarded; bronze, silver and gold (in order from lowest to highest). Upon its release, \"\"Shrek the Third\"\" received mixed reviews from critics. GameRankings and Metacritic gave it a score of",
"\"Lord Farquaad\"\nhitman Vesuvius to kill Shrek, who at the moment is investigating a foul-smelling gingerbread house. Farquaad's appearance here is comparatively minor. He does not appear in the third and final issue, save for a brief mention. Farquaad again appeared as an evil spirit in the Game Boy Advance game \"\"Shrek: Reekin' Havoc\"\", in which he made evil copies of fairy tale characters such as Pinocchio, the Big Bad Wolf, Peter Pan, and a giant from the world of Jack and the Beanstalk. After these bosses are defeated, he kidnaps Shrek before the final face-off. He also makes a cameo in",
"\"Seven Dwarfs\"\nMother Nature. The Dwarfelles consisted of: The Dwarfelles helped Snow White on her quest to rescue the Prince from the Queen's sorcerer brother Lord Maliss. In \"\"\"\", the show's adaption of \"\"Snow White\"\" that takes place in the American southwest depicts the Seven Dwarves as seven mystical little men who came from the north to mine turquoise. They consist of: The Seven Dwarfs appear in the \"\"Shrek\"\" series. In \"\"Shrek\"\", the Seven Dwarfs appear in the first film carrying Snow White's coffin. When they place the coffin on the table, Shrek says \"\"Oh no! Dead broad off the table!\"\" One",
"\"Lord Farquaad\"\ncapture and then exiling imprisoned creatures to Shrek's swamp. However, because Farquaad is not of royal stock, he cannot become a king until he marries a princess. He decides that someone known as Princess Fiona can be the perfect wife and queen, but she first must be rescued from her tower which is guarded by a fire-breathing dragon. Unwilling to perform the rescue himself, Farquaad holds a tournament to discover the knight who will rescue Princess Fiona. Shrek and Donkey arrive at Duloc during the midst of the tournament, attempting to force Farquaad to remove the Fairy Tale creatures from",
"\"The Flying Mouse\"\njust the way God made him. The Flying Mouse boy and his mother make an appearance in the 1936 Mickey Mouse cartoon as spectators in Mickey's Polo Team The Flying Mouse The Flying Mouse is a 1934 Silly Symphonies cartoon produced by Walt Disney, directed by David Hand, and released to theatres by United Artists on July 14, 1934. The butterfly fairy who appears here may have even inspired the Blue Fairy of \"\"Pinocchio\"\" six years later. The use of color here was rather innovative as it is set during the course of a single day. To the tune \"\"I",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nhim. Shrek and Donkey both drink the potion and fall into a deep sleep, awakening the next morning to discover its effects: Shrek is now a handsome man while Donkey has turned into an elegant white stallion. In order to make the change permanent, Shrek must kiss Fiona by midnight. Shrek, Donkey and Puss return to the castle to discover that the potion has transformed Fiona back into her former human self as well. However, the Fairy Godmother, having discovered the potion's theft, intercepts Shrek and sends Charming to pose as him and win Fiona's love. At the Fairy Godmother's",
"\"Antonio Banderas\"\nreleased by PS Classics. Later that year, he received the Rita Moreno HOLA Award for Excellence from the Hispanic Organization of Latin Actors (HOLA). Banderas' voice role as Puss in Boots in \"\"Shrek 2\"\", \"\"Shrek the Third\"\", and the last film in the \"\"Shrek\"\" franchise, \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\", helped make the character popular on the family film circuit. In 2005, he reprised his role as Zorro in \"\"The Legend of Zorro\"\", though this was not as successful as \"\"The Mask of Zorro\"\". In 2006, he starred in \"\"Take the Lead\"\", a high-set movie in which he played a ballroom dancing",
"\"Princess Fiona\"\nAsbury explained that introducing Fiona's parents \"\"presented a whole new story to go on, and a whole new place to go.\"\" Additionally, \"\"Shrek 2\"\" reveals why Fiona was locked in the tower in the first place, with the filmmakers realizing that they could use some of the abandoned concepts from the first film to gradually reveal more details about Fiona's story throughout the remainder of the series. For \"\"Shrek 2\"\", the filmmakers decided to resurrect the idea of Dame Fortuna from the first film, re-imagining her as Fiona's conniving fairy godmother and the sequel's main villain, who decides against using",
"\"I, Coriander\"\nalong by an old man(Medlar) who claims to have known her parents. Coriander travels in the Fairy world as a little blue light invisible to all others but the old man who shows her that her mother was really the Fairy Princess, daughter of the Fairy King. Before her mother fled the Fairy world for the human world, her father remarried a dark fairy who became Queen Rosemore and sought to steal her mother's fairy shadow, her source of her power. Now Rosemore schemes for her daughter to marry a fairy prince, Tycho who wants nothing to do with her.",
"Shrek\nsuccess helped establish DreamWorks Animation as a prime competitor to Pixar in feature film computer animation, and three sequels were released—\"\"Shrek 2\"\" (2004), \"\"Shrek the Third\"\" (2007), and \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\" (2010)—along with two holiday specials, a spin-off film, and a stage musical that kickstarted the \"\"Shrek\"\" franchise. A planned fifth film was cancelled in 2009 prior to the fourth film's release, but it has since been revived and has entered development. Shrek, a green ogre who loves the solitude of his swamp, finds his life interrupted when countless fairytale creatures are exiled there by the fairytale-hating and vertically-challenged Lord",
"\"Xuxa Abracadabra\"\nmost of the time with an unfortunate prom dress that only serves to disrupt her). Writing for ISTOÉ, Mariane Morisawa praised the quality of the film, writing that \"\"The film is not enough to be Shrek, who plays very cleverly with the fairy tales, but represents a breakthrough for Xuxa. Rather than \"\"Xuxa e os Duendes 2\"\"\"\". Similarly, a critic of the \"\"Estadão\"\", praised the film considered it superior in relation to the previous one, writing that \"\"Xuxa is more beautiful in \"\"Abracadabra\"\" than in the two \"\"Duendes 2\"\", the effects of the film are more taken care of\"\". The",
"\"Puss in Boots (Shrek)\"\nmemorable character\"\" in \"\"Shrek 2\"\". Robin Parrish of \"\"Tech Times\"\" called Puss \"\"everyone's favorite \"\"Shrek\"\" sidekick\"\". Ashley Rodriguez of \"\"Quartz\"\" described him as a \"\"popular \"\"Shrek\"\" character\"\". Stephen Holden wrote that although Puss \"\"has his charms\"\", \"\"he is not as memorable a character as Shrek or Shrek's mouthy sidekick, Donkey\"\", and Matt Fowler of \"\"IGN\"\" described him as \"\"perhaps better suited as a side character\"\". Puss was ranked 11th on \"\"Empire\"\"s top 50 animated film characters list. Critics have praised Banderas's voicing. Rob Levin said that Puss has \"\"a decidedly Latin flavor\"\" in the \"\"Shrek\"\" films due to Banderas, who",
"\"Donkey (Shrek)\"\nwhere he meets Shrek. Shrek is at first reluctant to meet the talkative and annoying Donkey, who begins following him around. Donkey requests to stay with Shrek since he has no one else. Shrek refuses, but finally gives in due to Donkey's constant begging, however, he only allows him to stay outside of his house and only for one night. When Shrek discovers all the fairy tale creatures are residing in his swamp, Donkey denies bringing them to the swamp, and the creatures reveal that Lord Farquaad evicted them there. Seeing how Donkey knows where Farquaad is and is the",
"\"Lord Farquaad\"\nhis swamp. They defeat the knights, so Farquaad decides to send Shrek on the quest. Farquaad agrees to move the Fairy Tale creatures out of Shrek's swamp and grant deed to the swamp to prevent any future squatters if Shrek rescues Fiona. Shrek delivers Fiona to Farquaad who immediately proposes, unaware that she becomes an ogress at sunset. Shrek later disrupts the marriage ceremony, delaying a kiss between Farquaad and Fiona until after sunset. Fiona makes the transition from human to ogress form, upon which Farquaad rejects his new bride, banishing her back to the tower and claiming the title",
"\"Alex Udinov\"\nthat point, Nikita revealed o Alex she had been looking for her for 2 years and that she knew who killed her parents, assuring her she had something to live for. Nikita explained to Alex about Division and Alex joined Nikita in her crusade to take down division. Nikita trained Alex, teaching her everything to prepare her for her infiltration of Division. Alex is fiercely loyal to her and willing to do anything for her more than just taking a bullet. Nikita has even accused herself of being Alex's \"\"Fairy God Mother\"\". The two shared the same ideals to bring",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nadaption was produced for two years. The series primarily focuses on Shrek, a reclusive and grouchy yet kindhearted ogre, who becomes a respected hero with an ever growing collection of friends and family in a fairy tale world in spite of himself. In May 2010, \"\"The New York Times\"\" called the principal Shrek characters \"\"brilliantly realized\"\" and said \"\"nearly a decade after the first \"\"Shrek\"\" film they remain as vital and engaging fusions of image, personality and voice as any characters in the history of animation.\"\" The series was a financial success, becoming the 16th highest-grossing franchise of all time",
"Hoodwinked!\n\"\"Shrek\"\" worked due to the fairy tale characters remaining in character throughout the film, and wrote, \"\"It's pointless to scold them for behaving the way fairy tales intended, and that's far funnier than turning them into breakdancing anachronisms.\"\" Bill Muller of \"\"The Arizona Republic\"\", considered Red's kung fu abilities to be overly similar to Princess Fiona's \"\"\"\"Matrix\"\" agility.\"\" Gleiberman also noted the similarities between the film and \"\"Shrek\"\", but he was positive in the comparison, feeling that its independent production gave the filmmakers \"\"the freedom to follow their flakiest corkscrew whims.\"\" While Wilmington did not find \"\"Hoodwinked!\"\" as impressive or",
"\"Shrek (video game)\"\nand become a “‘de facto’ hero” to the fairy tale creatures. Shrek is delivered a message by the infamous Magic Mirror that his wife Princess Fiona has been captured by an evil wizard, Merlin. Shrek must travel to Merlin's Dark Tower Fortress of Pure Evil, but an impassable fog has been laid across the Fairy Tale Lands. The fog and Merlin's Fortress can be passed through the completion of Good Deeds. The Magic Mirror gives Shrek a Book of Good Deeds and offers to teleport him to places where Good Deeds are required. Reviews of the game range from very",
"\"Renee Sands\"\non \"\"Kids Incorporated\"\" with Martika from 1983-1986. Sands provided the singing voice for Princess Fiona in the movies \"\"Shrek\"\" and \"\"Shrek 2\"\", appearing alongside former \"\"Kids Incorporated\"\" cast member Moosie Drier, who did ADR voice work for the films. She was also in \"\"Far Far Away Idol\"\" and played Young Darlene in \"\"California Indian\"\". Sands sang \"\"Pump it Up\"\", which was used as the theme song on the Crystal Light commercials, according to Kraft Foods, Inc.. She sang \"\"Just Like We Dreamed It\"\" with Ruben Martinez as the 15th anniversary theme for Disneyland Paris. She had a role in the",
"\"The Fairy's Mistake\"\nAs in the original story, a fairy disguises herself in order to reward those who are good and punish those who are bad. In the original tale, the wicked mother drives out the younger daughter who has jewels fall from her mouth and a prince finds the girl wandering the woods. Later the wicked mother also drives out the older daughter, who dies alone in the woods. Gail Carson Levine keeps the beginning of the tale, but plays with the idea that all rewards and punishments do not go exactly as planned. The \"\"good\"\" daughter still marries a prince, but",
"\"Princess Fiona\"\n[is] marrying her brave rescuer\"\". Princess Fiona Princess Fiona is a fictional character who appears in DreamWorks' \"\"Shrek\"\" franchise, first appearing in the animated film \"\"Shrek\"\" (2001). One of the film series' main characters, Fiona is introduced as a beautiful princess cursed to transform into an ogress nightly, initially determined to break her enchantment by kissing a prince, only to meet and fall in love with Shrek, an ogre, instead. The character's origins and relationships with other characters are further explored in subsequent films, introducing her new husband Shrek to her parents in \"\"Shrek 2\"\" (2004), who struggle to accept",
"\"Shrek (character)\"\nhe asked to re-record all of his lines in a Scottish accent, similar to the one his mother had used when she told him bedtime stories, and also used in previous films he was in such as \"\"So I Married an Axe Murderer\"\" (1993) and \"\"\"\" (1999). Myers explained his decision, \"\"There is a class struggle in \"\"Shrek\"\" between the fairytale kings and queens and the common people. I always thought that Shrek was raised working class. And since Lord Farquaad (the villain) was played English, I thought of Scottish\"\". After hearing the alternative, Katzenberg agreed to redo scenes in",
"\"Wicked fairy godmother\"\nfairies come anyway and give good gifts, except for the last one, who says that he shall be \"\"too clever\"\"—and the problems with such a gift are only revealed later. In Patricia Wrede's \"\"Enchanted Forest Chronicles\"\", a princess lamented that she was not cursed at her christening, because the witch danced with her uncle and enjoyed herself instead of getting angry. In \"\"Shrek 2\"\", a 2004 DreamWorks Animation computer-animated film that compiles and parodies motifs from numerous fairy tales, a treacherous character of Fairy Godmother appears, who plots against the protagonists in order to enable her son, Prince Charming, to",
"\"Puss in Boots (Shrek)\"\ncan fight as hard as him\"\". He stated that Puss is \"\"so little\"\", and the actor enjoyed his \"\"contrast in size\"\" with Shrek. Puss makes his first appearance as a supporting character in the film \"\"Shrek 2\"\", where he is initially hired by the father of Princess Fiona (Shrek's wife) to kill Shrek. He meets Shrek and his companion, Donkey, and unsuccessfully attacks Shrek. Puss tells Shrek the reason for his attack and begs for mercy. Because Shrek spares his life, Puss offers to join him and becomes his partner. During the course of the film, Puss helps Shrek to",
"\"Princess Fiona\"\ntricks Fiona into believing that Charming is Shrek's human form. Despite their efforts, Fiona continues to resent Charming's impression of her husband to the point at which Fairy Godmother imprisons Shrek and insists that Harold give Fiona a potion that will force her to fall in love with whomever she kisses first, intending for this to be Charming. However, the king refuses upon seeing how unhappy Fiona has become, thwarting Fairy Godmother's plan. Fairy Godmother and Charming are defeated by Fiona, Shrek and their friends. Although Shrek offers to kiss Fiona so that they can remain human forever, Fiona refuses,",
"\"Shrek Forever After\"\nthe film 4.5 stars out of 5, writing \"\"Hilarious and heartfelt from start to finish, this is the best \"\"Shrek\"\" of them all, and that's no fairy tale. Borrowing liberally from Frank Capra's \"\"It's a Wonderful Life\"\", this edition blends big laughs and emotion to explore what Far Far Away might have been like if Shrek never existed.\"\" James Berardinelli of \"\"Reelviews\"\" awarded the film 3 out of 4 stars and wrote \"\"Even though \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\" is obligatory and unnecessary, it's better than \"\"Shrek the Third\"\" and it's likely that most who attend as a way of saying goodbye",
"\"Fairy tale parody\"\nhave been called \"\"Adult fractured fairy tales ... still humorous but the humor is for adults\"\". Fairy tale parody Fairy tale parody is a genre of fiction which parodies traditional fairy tales. The genre was popularized on television by the \"\"Fractured Fairy Tales\"\" segments on \"\"The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show\"\". The 2001 computer-animated film \"\"Shrek\"\" brought great popularity to the genre. Parodies soon eclipsed traditional fairy tales. The genre garnered some praise for its more modern views but was also criticized for supplanting the traditional stories. Children's books that have been classified as fairy tale parodies: \"\"Politically Correct Fairy Tales\"\"",
"Shrek\nMeledandri had been tasked to reboot both Shrek and Puss in Boots, with the original cast potentially returning. Shrek Shrek is a 2001 American computer-animated, comedy film loosely based on the 1990 fairytale picture book of the same name by William Steig. Directed by Andrew Adamson and Vicky Jenson in their directorial debuts, it stars Mike Myers, Eddie Murphy, Cameron Diaz, and John Lithgow as the voices of the lead characters. The film parodies other films adapted from fairy tale storylines, primarily aimed at animated Disney films. In the story, Shrek (Myers) finds his swamp overrun by fairy tale creatures",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nfrom kissing Fiona, but instead of falling in love with Charming, Fiona knocks him out with a headbutt. Harold reveals that he never gave Fiona the love potion, whereupon the now-enraged Fairy Godmother attacks Shrek. In the ensuing melee, Harold sacrifices himself to save Shrek; his armor ricochets a spell cast by the Fairy Godmother which disintegrates her, and Harold is turned back into the Frog Prince, his original form. Harold gives his blessing to the marriage and apologizes for his earlier behavior, admitting his use of the Happily Ever After potion years earlier to gain Lillian's love. As the",
"\"Anti-fairy tale\"\n\"\"The Swineherd\"\". The term is also used to refer to remakes of traditional \"\"happy\"\" fairy tales into \"\"unhappy\"\" ones. The \"\"Shrek\"\" film series, which parodies and satirises fairy tales, includes several elements of anti-fairy tales such as the deaths of heroic characters and scatalogical humour. Anti-fairy tale An anti-fairy tale, also called anti-tale, is a fairy tale which, unlike an ordinary one, has a tragic, rather than a happy ending, with the antagonists winning and the protagonists losing at the end of the story. Whereas fairy tales paint a magical, utopian world, anti-fairy tales paint a dark world of nastiness",
"\"Puss in Boots (Shrek)\"\nof the fairy tale with the same name. Character designer Tom Hester provided Puss's design, which was based on cats owned by \"\"Shrek\"\" director Andrew Adamson and effects supervisor Ken Bielenberg. After Antonio Banderas had been cast as Puss's voice, the \"\"Shrek\"\" animators analyzed his performance as the title character in \"\"The Mask of Zorro\"\" (1998) for insight into Puss's depiction. Inspired by Banderas's Zorro, the filmmakers decided to make Puss's origins Spanish (instead of the fairy tale's French). When computer-animating Puss, new animation tools were required for his fur, belt, and the plume on his hat. Chris Miller, head",
"Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo\nradio show \"\"My Favorite Husband\"\" episode which aired on July 27, 1950 makes fun of the nonsense words of this song. The title of the episode is \"\"Liz Writes A Song\"\". \"\"Shrek 2\"\" features a parody of the song, sung by Fiona's fairy godmother. The Tim Conway Jr Show on KFI Radio in Los Angeles, CA sometimes plays a version of the song in which the singer is interrupted by an Angry Doug Steckler who criticizes song's math skills. Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo \"\"Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo\"\" (also called \"\"The Magic Song\"\") is a novelty song, written in 1948 by Al Hoffman, Mack David, and Jerry",
"\"Donkey (Shrek)\"\nby Donkey to the Far Far Away kingdom but keeps on asking every second \"\"Are we there yet?\"\" Shrek and Fiona keep answering no. He then meets Puss in Boots and becomes jealous as he is spending a lot of time with Shrek. By the end of the film they are great friends. At one point in the film, he reveals that he was the donkey traded by Jack for the magic beans, which greatly offended him. He and Shrek ended up drinking the \"\"Happily Ever After\"\" potion from the Fairy Godmother's workshop and while Shrek transformed into a human,",
"Shrek\nand animation all serve to make \"\"Shrek\"\" an adorable, infectious work of true sophistication.\"\" Rene Rodriguez gave the film three out of four stars, calling it \"\"a gleefully fractured fairy tale that never becomes cynical or crass\"\". Elvis Mitchell of \"\"The New York Times\"\" gave the film four out of five stars, saying \"\"Beating up on the irritatingly dainty Disney trademarks is nothing new; it's just that it has rarely been done with the demolition-derby zest of \"\"Shrek\"\".\"\" William Steig, the author of the original book, and his wife Jeanne Steig also enjoyed the film, stating \"\"We all went sort",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nand the second highest-grossing animated franchise. Shrek, a solitary ogre, finds a surprise when fairy tale creatures are sent to live in his swamp by Lord Farquaad. He befriends a talking donkey whose name is also Donkey, and they set off to meet with Farquaad. The latter needs Princess Fiona to marry him so he will become the king of Duloc. When Shrek and Donkey visit him, they are forced to rescue her from an enormous fire-breathing dragon. The Dragon turns out to be female, and she falls in love with Donkey. Donkey, Shrek and Fiona escape, and Dragon chases",
"\"Robert King (conductor)\"\nDonostiarra, Swiss Radio Choir and the BBC Singers. Operatic work has included Handel \"\"Ottone\"\" in Japan and the UK, Handel \"\"Ezio\"\" in Paris, Purcell \"\"The Indian Queen\"\" in the UK and Germany, Purcell \"\"The Fairy Queen\"\" in Spain and Britain and Gluck \"\"Armide\"\" for Buxton Festival. He has written and presented for the BBC, been artistic director of music festivals in Sweden, Germany, and the UK, and contributed to the scores of a number of Hollywood films including \"\"Pirates of the Caribbean\"\", \"\"Shrek 2\"\", \"\"Flushed Away\"\", and \"\"The Da Vinci Code\"\". Besides his work in the field of baroque music,",
"\"Dream Chronicles 2: The Eternal Maze\"\nplot from where the original \"\"Dream Chronicles\"\" ended. \"\"Dream Chronicles 2\"\" tells the story of a mortal woman named Faye who wakes up from a powerful fairy's dream spell, and continues the quest to search then save her kidnapped fairy husband and imprisoned little daughter. With help from her mother-in-law, Faye travels deeply into the Fairy Realm, where no mortal like her has entered before, which contains lots of fatal obstacles and magical fairy locks. Upon solving them, the answers provide clues that help Faye restore her family, and eventually unravel the mystery of that strange realm. \"\"Dream Chronicles 2\"\"",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nThey meet Fiona's parents, King Harold and Queen Lillian, who are shocked to see both their daughter and son-in-law are ogres, with Harold particularly repulsed. At dinner, Shrek and Harold get into a heated argument over how Shrek and Fiona will raise their family, and Fiona, disgusted at Shrek and Harold's behavior, locks herself away in her room that evening. Shrek worries that he has lost his true love, particularly after finding her childhood diary and reading that she was once infatuated with Prince Charming. Harold is reprimanded by the Fairy Godmother and her son Prince Charming by reminding him",
"\"Shrek 2\"\nthat Charming was to marry Fiona in exchange for his own happy ending. She implores him to find a way of getting rid of Shrek. Harold arranges for Shrek and Donkey to join him on a fictitious hunting trip, which is actually a trap to lure them into the hands of an assassin, Puss in Boots. Unable to defeat Shrek, Puss reveals that he was paid by Harold and offers to come along and make amends. The three sneak into the Fairy Godmother's potion factory and steal a \"\"Happily Ever After\"\" potion that Shrek thinks will restore Fiona's love for",
"\"Puss in Boots (Shrek)\"\n\"\"Shrek Smash n' Crash Racing\"\", \"\"Shrek n' Roll\"\", \"\"Shrek 2: Beg for Mercy\"\", \"\"Shrek's Carnival Craze Party Games\"\", and \"\"Shrek Kart\"\". He also appears in the video games \"\"Shrek: Dragon's Tale\"\", \"\"Shrek the Third: Arthur's School Day Adventure\"\", and \"\"Shrek the Third: The Search for Arthur\"\". \"\"\"\", another video game based on Puss, has also been released. He makes a cameo appearance in \"\"Shrek The Musical\"\". Puss has appeared in a stage show at the Universal Studios Singapore theme park, and a figurine of the character has been displayed at the entrance of the Puss in Boots' Giant Journey roller",
"\"Princess Fiona\"\nhis new son-in-law, straining Fiona and Shrek's relationship. When an unhappy Fiona unintentionally summons her Fairy Godmother, who discovers that the princess has married someone other than Prince Charming, her own son, she conspires with Harold to kill Shrek and trick Fiona into falling in love with Charming, as per their original agreement. Fiona is briefly returned to her human form when Shrek consumes a potion that turns both him and his true love beautiful, but Shrek must obtain a kiss from Fiona before midnight, otherwise the spell will be reverted. However, Fairy Godmother, from whom Shrek stole the potion,",
"\"Stephen Barton\"\nTom Williams' debut feature \"\"Last Weekend\"\", \"\"Line of Fire\"\", \"\"Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont\"\" and the BAFTA nominated thriller \"\"Exam\"\". He also contributed music for the \"\"Narnia\"\" and \"\"Shrek\"\" franchises (including the \"\"Fairy Godmother Song\"\" from \"\"Shrek 2\"\") as well as Ridley Scott's \"\"Kingdom of Heaven\"\", Tony Scott's \"\"Man On Fire\"\" and Ben Affleck's \"\"Gone, Baby Gone\"\". Chris Prynoski, the animator behind the hallucination scene in \"\"Beavis and Butt-Head Do America\"\", heard Barton's score for \"\"Call of Duty: Modern Warfare\"\" and asked him to score Titmouse's animated series \"\"\"\", which led to a further collaboration on a series for Disney,",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nbecome something quite unexpected. Shrek becomes human and Donkey becomes a horse. Since Shrek drank the potion, it also affected Fiona as she woke up to seeing her human form once again. At the end of the film, King Harold turns back into a frog after being struck with the Fairy Godmother's magic. Shrek and Fiona were reluctantly reigning over Far, Far Away during King Harold's prolonged illness. The King promises that if they can find Fiona's cousin Artie, he will make him the next in line, so both Shrek and Fiona would not have to run the country after",
"\"Shrek the Third\"\navenge the death of his mother, the Fairy Godmother. Meanwhile, Shrek and daughter Princess Fiona are to succeed the dying King Harold. Shrek's attempts at trying to serve as the Regent during the King's medical leave end in disaster, and he insists that an ogre as king is a bad idea and that there must be someone else to rule the kingdom. Before he dies, Harold tells Shrek of another heir: his nephew, Arthur \"\"Artie\"\" Pendragon. Prince Charming goes to the Poison Apple tavern and persuades fairy tale villains to fight for their \"\"happily ever after\"\" by appealing to the",
"\"French and Saunders\"\nshows. Saunders won a BAFTA, an Emmy Award and international acclaim for writing and playing the lead role of Edina Monsoon in \"\"Absolutely Fabulous\"\", which also led to cameo roles in the American sitcoms \"\"Roseanne\"\" and \"\"Friends\"\". She won an American People's Choice Award for voicing the wicked Fairy Godmother in the DreamWorks animated film \"\"Shrek 2\"\", but more recently she has written and starred in another two BBC sitcoms, \"\"Jam and Jerusalem\"\" and \"\"The Life and Times of Vivienne Vyle\"\". Her other work includes being the face of Barclays Bank and BBC America. Meanwhile, French starred in the highly",
"\"Donkey (Shrek)\"\nLewis. The lead character of Rucio from the animated film \"\"Donkey Xote\"\" intentionally bears a resemblance to the character of Donkey. \"\"Empire\"\" listed Donkey as No. 21 on their \"\"50 Best Animated Movie Characters\"\". Donkey was also in a Christmas movie. Donkey (Shrek) Donkey is a fictional fast-talking donkey created by William Steig and adapted by DreamWorks Animation for the \"\"Shrek\"\" franchise. The character is voiced by Eddie Murphy. Donkey first makes his debut at a sale of mythical characters from beloved fairy-tales being sold to the evil Lord Farquaad's knights. An old woman attempts to sell Donkey, but magic",
"Shrek\nthe more \"\"human\"\" characters, such as Princess Fiona and Lord Farquaad, are less interesting than the animals and creatures—a common pitfall in animated films of all types.\"\" Peter Travers of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" wrote \"\"\"\"Shrek\"\" is a world-class charmer that could even seduce the Academy when it hands out the first official animation Oscar next year.\"\" James Berardinelli of \"\"ReelViews\"\" gave the film three and a half stars out of four, saying \"\"\"\"Shrek\"\" is not a guilty pleasure for sophisticated movie-goers; it is, purely and simply, a pleasure.\"\" Kenneth Turan of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" wrote \"\"The witty, fractured fairy tale",
"\"Peter Pan\"\nproduction in 1927, where Jean Forbes-Robertson took the title role, and played the part with a lighter, more fairy-like, physicality. Robertson was to play the part almost every year until 1939. The character's name comes from two sources: Peter Llewelyn Davies, one of the five Llewelyn Davies boys who inspired the story, and Pan, a minor deity of Greek mythology who plays pipes to nymphs and is part human and part goat. This is referenced in Barrie's works (particularly \"\"Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens\"\") where Peter Pan plays pipes to the fairies and rides a goat. The god Pan represents",
"Shrek\nShrek Shrek is a 2001 American computer-animated, comedy film loosely based on the 1990 fairytale picture book of the same name by William Steig. Directed by Andrew Adamson and Vicky Jenson in their directorial debuts, it stars Mike Myers, Eddie Murphy, Cameron Diaz, and John Lithgow as the voices of the lead characters. The film parodies other films adapted from fairy tale storylines, primarily aimed at animated Disney films. In the story, Shrek (Myers) finds his swamp overrun by fairy tale creatures who have been banished by a corrupt Lord Farquaad (Lithgow) aspiring to be king. Shrek makes a deal",
"\"The Feather Fairy\"\nThe Feather Fairy The Feather Fairy () is a 1985 adaptation of a Brothers Grimm's Mother Hulda short story directed by Slovak director Juraj Jakubisko. A fairy tale about a grandma who cares for snow and a boy who isn't afraid of death. A fairy tale not only for children about Jacob, who through his courage, manages to trick death. The film plays with man’s never-ending desire for happiness, love and victory over death. Mrs. Winter, The Feather Fairy, rules the world and also, being so open hearted, raises little Jacob, who almost died in an avalanche. Life in the",
"\"Donkey (Shrek)\"\nmen, and are arrested. However, the other fairy tale creatures witness this, and break them out, and Gingerbread Man has The Muffin Man create a giant, Godzilla-sized Gingerbread man called \"\"Mongo,\"\" which Donkey helps lead to the castle. They succeed with getting in, but Mongo is defeated by the castle's guards. After the trio finished their mission with victory, both return to their normal forms, though Donkey seemed to be quite disappointed at returning to his original form although Shrek told Donkey he still sees Donkey as a noble steed, he later sings \"\"Livin' La Vida Loca\"\" along with Puss",
"\"Friar Tuck\"\nis portrayed as an itinerant seller of phony relics, who is first mugged and then adopted by the Merry Men. He also confesses to being on the run for killing the nephew of an abbot. In the 1997 film \"\"\"\", the second movie in the Jurassic Park franchise, big game hunter Roland Tembo refers to a Pachycephalosaurus as Friar Tuck. He could not not read its proper name in his dinosaur identification booklet while traveling over rough ground towards the beginning of the film. In the 2004 Dreamworks film \"\"Shrek 2\"\" the Fairy Godmother and Prince Charming take King Harold",
"\"Shrek (character)\"\nthe film, saying, \"\"It was so good we took $4m worth of animation out and did it again.\"\" Nicolas Cage was offered the role of Shrek at one point, but turned it down. Myers stated that the reason he was interested in voicing the character was remembrances of his mother acting out fairy tales: Myers later reported: \"\"I got a letter from Spielberg thanking me so much for caring about the character... And he said the Scottish accent had improved the movie.\"\" Some early sketches of Shrek's house were done in 1996 and 1997 using Photoshop, with the sketches showing",
"\"Big Bad Wolf\"\nseries reversed many conventional roles found in fairy tales, including depicting the Big Bad Wolf (voiced by Aron Warner) from Little Red Riding Hood as a friendly misunderstood cross-dresser (apparently still wearing her grandmother's clothes) and on good terms with the three little pigs. This depiction, along with a seemingly transgender bartender (who the crew deny on the DVD commentary as having any sort of gender confusion) and Pinocchio's expansive nose in \"\"Shrek 2\"\", raised the ire of some groups who objected to the film's sexual content, in what is billed as a children's film. However, the wolf is no",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\narmy of ogres sing an ogre version of \"\"Jingle Bells\"\" (such as \"\"Bug Cocoon, Lick the spoon. Try our cricket slurp). Puss in Boots sings \"\"Feliz Navidad\"\", although he titles it \"\"Fleas Navidad\"\". Then everyone sings \"\"Jingle Bell Rock\"\" as \"\"Fairy Tale Rock\"\". \"\"Shrek's Yule Log\"\" is a 30-minute short released on December 7, 2010, featured on the Donkey’s Christmas Shrektacular DVD. The short takes place inside Shrek's house, with the fireplace as the only place seen throughout the entire short. Shrek prevents Rumpelstiltskin from dousing the fire, Donkey does the same eye gag (seen from \"\"Shrek Forever After\"\"), Princess",
"\"Princess Fiona\"\nPrincess Fiona Princess Fiona is a fictional character who appears in DreamWorks' \"\"Shrek\"\" franchise, first appearing in the animated film \"\"Shrek\"\" (2001). One of the film series' main characters, Fiona is introduced as a beautiful princess cursed to transform into an ogress nightly, initially determined to break her enchantment by kissing a prince, only to meet and fall in love with Shrek, an ogre, instead. The character's origins and relationships with other characters are further explored in subsequent films, introducing her new husband Shrek to her parents in \"\"Shrek 2\"\" (2004), who struggle to accept Fiona's decision to marry him,",
"\"Shrek Forever After\"\nthe film has a weighted average score of 58 out of 100, based on 35 critics, indicating \"\"mixed or average reviews\"\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"\"A\"\" on an A+ to F scale, the same score earned by \"\"Shrek\"\" and \"\"Shrek 2\"\". Stephen Holden of \"\"The New York Times\"\" stated \"\"What fortifies “Shrek Forever After” are its brilliantly realized principal characters, who nearly a decade after the first “Shrek” film remain as vital and engaging fusions of image, personality and voice as any characters in the history of animation.\"\" Pete Hammond of \"\"BoxOffice\"\" gave",
"\"Shrek 2 (video game)\"\nDumpty, stealing treasure from a troll, escorting Cinderella while she window shops for a glass slipper, or ridding the town to the Pied Piper's rat infestation, collecting chickens for a stew, or battling Puss in Boots via timed button presses. Players play mini-games that the player will have to complete when the player isn't travelling on hazardous paths from point A to point B. Challenges that require the player his/her entire party include having to punch chickens into cook pots or a pen, escorting characters through a stage (Billy Goat Gruff and the three blind mice), and collecting fairies, jewels,",
"Hoodwinked!\nin the 1970s, or maybe even earlier.\"\" Many reviews negatively compared the film to the \"\"Shrek\"\" series. Liam Lacey of \"\"The Globe and Mail\"\" considered the film to be \"\"a sort of discount Shrek\"\", while Burr called it \"\"\"\"Shrek\"\" with added drek.\"\" Westbrook wrote that \"\"Echoing such a popular predecessor as Shrek is not a good thing – especially when the echo is so faint.\"\" Berardinelli felt that the fairy tale references were not as smartly done as in the first Shrek film, while Bernard felt that \"\"Hoodwinked!\"\" took fairy tale revisionism too far. He felt that the humor in"
] |
5 types of control that could be programmed on a gui | [
"Slider",
"Button",
"List box",
"Spinner",
"Drop - down list"
] | 60 | [
"\"Widget (GUI)\"\nWidget (GUI) A control element (sometimes called a control or widget) in a graphical user interface is an element of interaction, such as a button or a scroll bar. Controls are software components that a computer user interacts with through direct manipulation to read or edit information about an application. User interface libraries such as Windows Presentation Foundation, GTK+, and Cocoa, contain a collection of controls and the logic to render these. Each widget facilitates a specific type of user-computer interaction, and appears as a visible part of the application's GUI as defined by the theme and rendered by the",
"\"Lighting control console\"\nbased on the position of a slider, a wheel is continuously variable and provides no visual feedback for the value of a particular control. Some form of display such as LCD or LED is therefore vital for displaying this information. The more advanced desks typically have one or more touchscreens, and present a GUI that integrates all the aspects of the lighting. As there is no standard way of controlling an intelligent light, an important function for this type of desk is to consolidate the various ways in which the hundreds of types of intelligent lights are controlled into a",
"\"Louis Blanc\"\nworkshop program was ratified in the National Assembly, Blanc's chief rival was put in control of the project. The National Assembly was not ready for this type of social program and treated the workshops as a method of buying time until the assembly could gather enough support to stabilize themselves against another worker rebellion. Thomas's deliberate failure in organizing the workshops into a success only seemed to anger the public more. The people had been promised a job and a working environment in which the workers were in charge, from these government funded programs. What they had received was hand",
"\"Model–view–adapter\"\nadapters. For example, one underlying data-storage model and schema and technology could be accessed via different views—e.g., Qt GUI, Microsoft MFC GUI, GTK+ GUI, Microsoft .NET GUI, Java Swing GUI, Silverlight website, and AJAX website—where (unlike traditional MVC) the model is kept completely oblivious of what information flows toward these user interfaces. The adapter or class of adapters keeps the model completely oblivious that it is supporting multiple of the user interfaces and perhaps even supporting this variety concurrently. To the model, these multiple types of user interface would look like multiple instances of a generic user oblivious of type",
"\"IBM 1443\"\nfor tractor feeding. A carriage control tape specifies form length and the form line where printing was to begin so that paper of various sizes could be used. A carriage control tape simplifies use of pre-printed forms and the programming needed to allow proper alignment. IBM 1443 The IBM 1443 Printer (sometimes referred to as the \"\"1443 Flying Type Bar Printer\"\") is an obsolete punched card era line printer. It was offered in two models: Model 1 and Model 2; the latter could print up to 600 lines per minute (LPM). This 1443 was initially introduced in 1962 for use",
"\"Lego Mindstorms\"\nstore sequence-based programs and run them. It featured three output ports and manual control, and it was only capable of storing linear sequences of manual input plus timing information. It could store up to two programs at once. The manual controls could be used to independently control the three motors. To record a program; the controller had to be put in programming mode, and then any manual control would be recorded to the program. Pauses could also be included in a program. When the recording was done, the controller could successfully recall and execute any manual action done during the",
"AppWare\nof a codice_1-type operator for creating new objects at runtime. AppWare AppWare was a rapid application development system for Microsoft Windows and the classic Mac OS based on a simple graphical programming language. Applications were constructed by connecting together icons representing objects in the program and their commands. The resulting logic could be compiled on either platform and typically only required minor changes to the GUI layout to complete the port. Originally introduced in 1989 as Serius89, and eventually becoming Serius Developer, it is best known as AppWare when it was briefly owned and marketed by Novell. Novell sold the",
"\"Absoft Fortran Compilers\"\nAbsoft-specific GUI options allow use of programs compiled with Absoft Pro Fortran using the mouse and dealing with pop-ups in the same way that windowed GUI applications are used. The use of Absoft-specific GUI features is portable between platforms using Absoft Pro Fortran on each platform, but other compilers and platforms cannot use these features, and Absoft-specific feature code will not be recognized by other compilers. The Microsoft/Macintosh Runtime Window Environment (MRWE) option uses a Fortran 77 overarching main program that calls system GUI libraries to produce a windowed application. The MRWE environment is selected as an executable type in",
"NewtonScript\nsome differences in both the languages. Differences arose due to three perceived problems with Self. The syntax was also modified to allow a more text-based programming style, as opposed to Self's widespread use of a GUI environment for programming. This allowed Newton programs to be developed on a computer running the Toolkit, where the programs would be compiled and then downloaded to a Newton device for running. One of the advantages of NewtonScript's prototype based inheritance was reduced memory usage, a key consideration in the 128 KB Newton. The prototype of a GUI object could actually be stored in ROM,",
"\"Uniface (programming language)\"\nof the grid widget. Uniface 9.6 (2012): Uniface 9.6, provided a significant overhaul of the Uniface client server GUI capabilities. Functionality included an HTML5 control leveraging the JavaScript APIs originally delivered for the web, an enhanced tab control and updates to image handling, buttons plus other improvements. The form container control enables 'forms within forms', enabling the development of dynamic user experiences. In addition to the GUI enhancements, Uniface 9.6 also delivered enhancements to the Uniface Web and Web Services capabilities, including the ability to dynamically change the scope of web transactions, web pagination and hitlist processing and improved WSDL",
"\"Oracle Forms\"\na common practice. Forms 3 automatically generated triggers and code to support some database constraints. Constraints could be defined, but not enforced in the Oracle 6 database at this time, so Oracle used Forms 3 to claim support for enforcing constraints. There was a \"\"GUI\"\" version of Forms 3 which could be run in environments such as X Window, but not Microsoft Windows. This had no new trigger types, which made it difficult to attach PL/SQL to GUI events such as mouse movements. Oracle Forms version 4.0 was the first \"\"true\"\" GUI based version of the product. A character-based runtime",
"\"Keysight VEE\"\n.NET Framework (Common Language Runtime and Framework Class Libraries) that provides a multitude of functions and controls that can be used to enhance a program such as adding email capability and accessing databases. Access to over 2500 MATLAB analysis and visualization functions is made possible with the built-in MATLAB Signal Processing Toolbox. The built-in Microsoft Excel library provides direct access to save, retrieve and generate reports in spreadsheets. Keysight VEE is notable for its capability to deploy unlimited number of runtime programs with no time limitations at no extra cost. These runtime programs could contain a GUI panel and allows",
"\"Guy–Perkins High School\"\nand may select Advanced Placement (AP) coursework and exams that may result in college credit. Guy–Perkins High School is accredited by the ADE. Guy–Perkins is a member of the Arch Ford Education Service Cooperative, which provides career and technical education programs. The Guy–Perkins mascot and athletic emblem is the \"\"Thunderbird\"\" with blue and gold serving as its school colors. The Guy–Perkins Thunderbirds compete in the state's smallest classification—1A Classification administered by the Arkansas Activities Association. For 2012–14, the Thunderbirds compete in the 1A Region 5 North Conference. Guy–Perkins sponsor teams in volleyball, golf (boys/girls), basketball (boys/girls), baseball, softball, and track",
"TAPPS2\nTAPPS2 TAPPS2 (Technische Alternative Planungs- und Programmier-System) is a tool used for developing software for solar thermal controllers by Austrian manufacurer Technische Alternative. Its primary usecase is defining the exact reaction of the controller to a certain event. Other than its predecessor, TAPPS, which could only be used to program controllers of type UVR1611, TAPPS2 can also be used to program type UVR16x2 controllers, as well as several control modules. Development in TAPPS2 is done on a vector-based drawing surface using components that can be placed via drag and drop. The components, which can be separated into inputs, functions and",
"\"Widget toolkit\"\nWidget toolkit A widget toolkit, widget library, GUI toolkit, or UX library is a library or a collection of libraries containing a set of graphical control elements (called \"\"widgets\"\") used to construct the graphical user interface (GUI) of programs. Most widget toolkits additionally include their own rendering engine. This engine can be specific to a certain operating system or windowing system or contain back-ends to interface with more multiple ones and also with rendering APIs such as OpenGL, OpenVG, or EGL. The look and feel of the graphical control elements can be hard-coded or decoupled, allowing the graphical control elements",
"MacWrite\nthe Mac was first being created, it was clear that users would interact with it differently from other personal computers. Typical computers of the era booted into text-only DOS or BASIC command line environments, requiring the users to type in commands to run programs. Some of these programs may have presented a graphical user interface of their own, but on the Mac, users would instead be expected to stay in the standard GUI both for launching and running programs. Having an approachable, consistent GUI was an advantage for the Mac platform, but unlike prior personal computers, the Mac was sold",
"\"IBM 608\"\nIn raw speed terms, it could perform 4,500 additions per second, it could multiply two nine-digit numbers, yielding an 18-digit result in 11 milliseconds, and it could divide an 18-digit number by a nine-digit number to produce the nine-digit quotient in 13 milliseconds. The 608 could handle 80 program steps. The 608 was supplied with a type 535 card reader/punch which had its own control plugboard. IBM 608 The IBM 608 Transistor Calculator, a plugboard-programmable unit, was the first IBM product to use transistor circuits without any vacuum tubes and is believed to be the world's first all-transistorized calculator to",
"\"Form (programming)\"\nForm (programming) In component-based programming (Visual Basic, .NET WinForms, Delphi, Lazarus etc.), a form is a representation of a GUI window. A form contains components and controls typically including \"\"OK\"\" and \"\"Cancel\"\" buttons, these objects provide a high-level abstraction of standard or custom widgets which are typically much easier to manipulate than the GUI's underlying API. At design time, visual controls (buttons, text boxes, and the like) and non-visual components (timers, database connections, layout aids and so on) are placed on the form. These controls and components are positioned and sized interactively, and their properties and event handlers are set",
"Anopheles\ncontrol strategies. Factors affecting a mosquito's facility to transmit malaria include its innate susceptibility to \"\"Plasmodium\"\", its host choice and its longevity. Factors that should be taken into consideration when designing a control program include the susceptibility of malaria vectors to insecticides and the preferred feeding and resting location of adult mosquitoes. On December 21, 2007, a study published in PLoS Pathogens found the hemolytic C-type lectin CEL-III from \"\"Cucumaria echinata\"\", a sea cucumber found in the Bay of Bengal, impaired the development of the malaria parasite when produced by transgenic \"\"A. stephensi\"\". This could potentially be used to control",
"\"Type 053 frigate\"\nconditioning could only use them sparingly to save the generators. The 100 mm. gun was hand-loaded and did not have working fire-control radar. They mounted obsolete Chinese copies of the Soviet P-15 Termit anti-ship missile. The Royal Thai Navy received four new Type 053Ts (based on the then-latest Type 053H2) in the early-1990s. Each cost ฿2 billion. Two were modified with rear helicopter decks. The sonar on these ships is SJD-5A, a further development of Echo Type 5 sonars on the same class of ships sold to Egyptian and Bangladesh navies, with VLSIC replacing LSIC. The interior wiring was exposed",
"\"Servo (radio control)\"\nand \"\"programmed\"\", so it has the desired PID controller characteristics when it is later driven by a standard RC receiver. RC servos are usually powered by the receiver, which in turn is powered by battery packs or an electronic speed controller (ESC) with an integrated or a separate battery eliminator circuit (BEC). Common battery packs are either NiCd, NiMH or lithium-ion polymer battery (LiPo) type. Voltage ratings vary, but most receivers are operated at 5 V or 6 V. Manufacturers and distributors of hobby RC servos often use a specific shorthand notation of mechanical properties of the servos. Two figures",
"AN/ARC-5\nto the former units but both receivers and transmitters are somewhat different electrically. A receiver and transmitter were added that provide four-channel crystal-controlled VHF-AM operation, along with a rarely encountered set of transmitters that provide coverage of 0.5 to 2.1 MHz. The main units of both the Navy and the Army systems were usually installed in three-receiver racks and two-transmitter racks. Units not in service could be stored on board the aircraft, just as one would store tuning units of other types of radio equipment. The following is a table of ARA/ATA, SCR-274-N, and AN/ARC-5 major components that could comprise",
"\"Graphical user interface builder\"\nGraphical user interface builder A graphical user interface builder (or GUI builder), also known as GUI designer, is a software development tool that simplifies the creation of GUIs by allowing the designer to arrange graphical control elements (often called widgets) using a drag-and-drop WYSIWYG editor. Without a GUI builder, a GUI must be built by manually specifying each widget's parameters in source-code, with no visual feedback until the program is run. User interfaces are commonly programmed using an event-driven architecture, so GUI builders also simplify creating event-driven code. This supporting code connects widgets with the outgoing and incoming events that",
"\"AmigaOS 4\"\nparts: the Workbench and the Kickstart. The Workbench is the GUI of OS4, a graphical interface file manager and application launcher for the Operating System. It also includes some general purpose tools and utility programs such as a Notepad for typing text, MultiView for viewing images and Amigaguide documents, Unarc for unpacking Archives, a PDF reader, a number of small preferences programs for changing settings of the GUI and OS, among other programs. The Kickstart contains many of the core components of the OS. Prior to version 4 of AmigaOS the Kickstart had been released mostly on a ROM (hardware",
"\"Charm (programming language)\"\ngrammatically conforming text represents a collection of executable code and associated data which can be used by a Charm tool set as a component when assembling a program that can be run under an operating system utilising the services it provides to do useful work such as data processing or interacting with users through a graphical user interface (GUI). Charm is a strongly typed language, but does allow some implicit conversions between numeric and floating point types. The following basic variable types are supported: Data aggregates of the same type may be declared and statically initialised using the array keyword,",
"\"Text mode\"\nfor drawing boxes, and other rudimentary graphics which can be used to highlight the content or to simulate widget or control interface objects found in GUI programs. A typical example is the IBM code page 437 character set. An important characteristic of text mode programs is that they assume monospace fonts, where every character has the same width on screen, which allows them to easily maintain the vertical alignment when displaying semi-graphical characters. This was an analogy of early mechanical printers which had fixed pitch (teleprinters and daisy wheel printers, etc.). This way, the output seen on the screen could",
"\"Ivana Young Man\"\nthis type of relationship.\"\" Stone also said, \"\"We really matched the guys up with Kathy's interests. We wanted to give her the gamut. We have kind of the all-American hunky quarterback-looking guy. We got the quirky, funny, great-sense-of-humor guy and we got the hot European sexy guy.\"\" Thousands of men auditioned to be on the program. Filming had concluded by November 2004, after seven days of shooting in Manhattan, and the program was scheduled to air on Fox in January 2005, with the potential to become a regular series. However, the program did not premiere on its scheduled air date.",
"\"IUP (software)\"\nIUP (software) The IUP Portable User Interface is a computer software development kit that provides a portable, scriptable toolkit to build graphical user interfaces (GUIs) using the programming languages C, Perl, Lua and Nim, among others. This allows rapid, zero-compile prototyping and refinement of deployable GUI applications. IUP's purpose is to allow programs user interface to run in different systems in unmodified form. It provides this ability by binding Lua with its C/C++ code, or simply writing C to the application programming interface (API). It handles user interface elements by using native controls provided by native APIs, such as Windows",
"\"Automatic parallelization tool\"\nversion, and will provide an important speedup, near 113%, that could be later improved by hand-coded CUDA. emmtrix Parallel Studio is a source-to-source parallelization tool combined with an interactive GUI developed by emmtrix Technologies GmbH. It takes C, MATLAB, Simulink, Scilab or Xcos source code as input and generates parallel C code as output. It relies on static schedule and a message passing API for the parallel program. The whole parallelization process is controlled and visualized in an interactive GUI enabling parallelization decisions by the end user. It targets embedded multicore architectures combined with GPU and FPGA accelerators. The CLAW",
"\"Macintosh Programmer's Workshop\"\nthe Macintosh GUI. It had simple commands to create menus, dialogs (prompts), and new shell windows. The cursor could be controlled, and MPW scripts or tools could easily be attached to a menu item. Command key shortcuts could be specified. Window size and location could be controlled. These features were popular in commercial production environments, where complicated build and packaging processes were all controlled by elaborate scripts. The shell had some important differences from its Unix counterparts. For instance, the classic Mac OS had nothing comparable to Unix fork(), so MPW tools were effectively called as subroutines of the shell;",
"CP/M\nThe degree of portability between different CP/M machines depended on the type of disk drive and controller used since many different floppy types existed in the CP/M era in both 8\"\" and 5.25\"\" format. Disks could be hard or soft sectored, single or double density, single or double sided, 35 track, 40 track, 77 track, or 80 track, and the sector layout and size could vary widely as well. Although translation programs could allow the user to read disk types from different machines, it also depended on the drive type and controller. By 1982, soft sector, single sided, 40 track",
"\"Scripting language\"\nactions of a user. These languages are typically used to automate user actions. Such languages are also called \"\"macros\"\" when control is through simulated key presses or mouse clicks, as well as tapping or pressing on a touch-activated screen. These languages could in principle be used to control any GUI application; but, in practice their use is limited because their use needs support from the application and from the operating system. There are a few exceptions to this limitation. Some GUI scripting languages are based on recognizing graphical objects from their display screen pixels. These GUI scripting languages do not",
"TAPPS2\noutputs are then being connected according to their individual features. Available components vary according to the current solar thermal control unit. TAPPS2 TAPPS2 (Technische Alternative Planungs- und Programmier-System) is a tool used for developing software for solar thermal controllers by Austrian manufacurer Technische Alternative. Its primary usecase is defining the exact reaction of the controller to a certain event. Other than its predecessor, TAPPS, which could only be used to program controllers of type UVR1611, TAPPS2 can also be used to program type UVR16x2 controllers, as well as several control modules. Development in TAPPS2 is done on a vector-based drawing",
"\"History of the graphical user interface\"\nmultitasking program introduced in July 1985. Running on top of MS-DOS, it allowed users to run multiple DOS programs concurrently in windows. It was the first program to bring multitasking and windowing capabilities to a DOS environment in which existing DOS programs could be used. DESQview was not a true GUI but offered certain components of one, such as resizable, overlapping windows and mouse pointing. Before the MS-Windows age, and with the lack of a true common GUI under MS-DOS, most graphical applications which worked with EGA, VGA and better graphic cards had proprietary built-in GUIs. One of the best",
"\"Continuation-passing style\"\nthe above example. Classical logic itself relates to manipulating the continuation of programs directly, as in Scheme's call-with-current-continuation control operator, an observation due to Tim Griffin (using the closely related C control operator). Continuation-passing style In functional programming, continuation-passing style (CPS) is a style of programming in which control is passed explicitly in the form of a continuation. This is contrasted with direct style, which is the usual style of programming. Gerald Jay Sussman and Guy L. Steele, Jr. coined the phrase in AI Memo 349 (1975), which sets out the first version of the Scheme programming language. John C.",
"PSLV-D1\nretro rockets of the second stage failed due to software error in on board guidance and control processor. About 12 minutes after launch, the vehicle fell back to earth and crashed in the Bay of Bengal. The satellite IRS-1E could not be placed in orbit and the mission was a total failure. PSLV-D1 PSLV-D1 was the first mission of the PSLV program. The rocket carried IRS-1E satellite but could not deploy it as the mission failed due to a software error in on board guidance and control processor. PSLV-D1 was launched at 5:12 a.m. IST on 20 September 1993. This",
"\"Oracle Media Objects\"\nfile in an \"\"Objects\"\" folder. OMO's object types included both the standard controls available in other HyperCard clones of the time (buttons, text fields, draw and paint graphics), as well as more complex controls like a spreadsheet field, and non-control items that could be placed on a card but were invisible at runtime, like timers that could be scheduled to send messages after a specified time. Oracle Card's primary value lay in the fact that, at the time, it was Oracle's only product to offer GUI support on Microsoft Windows. It was therefore sometimes included in sales pitches to potential",
"\"Control flow analysis\"\ncalls in computer programs written in a higher-order programming language. For example, in a programming language with higher-order functions like Scheme, the target of a function call may not be explicit: in the isolated expression it is unclear to which procedure codice_1 may refer. To determine the possible targets, a control-flow analysis must consider where this expression could be invoked, and what argument it may receive. Techniques such as abstract interpretation, constraint solving, and type systems may be used for control-flow analysis. Control flow analysis In computer science, control flow analysis (CFA) is a static code analysis technique for determining",
"\"Ezhil (programming language)\"\ninclude the print statement, and the flow control statements below. 1.- : PRINT statement - பதிப்பி 2.- : BREAK statement - நிறுத்து 3.- : CONTINUE statement - தொடர் 4.- : RETURN statement - பின்கொடு 5.- : IF-ELSEIF-ELSE-statement - ஆனால், இல்லைஆனால், இல்லை 6.- : END-statement - முடி 7.- : FUNCTION-statement - நிரல்பாகம் 8.- : WHILE-statement - வரை Ezhil has four basic types, for Numbers, Strings, Logicals and Lists. It does not allow creation of new types, being a procedural language without structures or objects. Standard language grammar for control structures for Ezhil language is given below, @( CONDITION ) ஆனால் இல்லை",
"Derrick\nDerrick A derrick is a lifting device composed at minimum of one guyed mast, as in a gin pole, which may be articulated over a load by adjusting its guys. Most derricks have at least two components, either a guyed mast or self-supporting tower, and a boom hinged at its base to provide articulation, as in a \"\"stiffleg\"\" derrick. The most basic type of derrick is controlled by three or four lines connected to the top of the mast, which allow it both to move laterally and cant up and down. To lift a load, a separate line runs up",
"\"Graphical user interface\"\nplayers, gaming devices, smartphones and smaller household, office and industrial controls. The term \"\"GUI\"\" tends not to be applied to other lower-display resolution types of interfaces, such as video games (where \"\"head-up display\"\" (HUD) is preferred), or not including flat screens, like volumetric displays because the term is restricted to the scope of two-dimensional display screens able to describe generic information, in the tradition of the computer science research at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center. Designing the visual composition and temporal behavior of a GUI is an important part of software application programming in the area of human–computer interaction.",
"ResEdit\n'DLOG' and 'DITL' respectively). In ResEdit, it's possible to simply create these types and add GUI elements to them in an almost WYSIWYG fashion, such that a user interface could be designed directly as it would appear to the end user of the application. Later, the application code can create a functional dialog box using the stored resource data which matches the appearance you lay out in ResEdit. While hardly a revolutionary concept today, when ResEdit first appeared in the mid-1980s, this was a considerable innovation. ResEdit includes standard editors for window templates (codice_1), menus (codice_2), dialog boxes, controls (codice_3),",
"\"Protected mode\"\naddresses is dangerous; programs should only keep handles to memory blocks when not running. Starting an old program while Windows 3.0 is running in protected mode triggers a warning dialog, suggesting to either run Windows in real mode or to obtain an updated version of the application. Updating well-behaved programs using the MARK utility with the MEMORY parameter avoids this dialog. It is not possible to have some GUI programs running in 16-bit protected mode and other GUI programs running in real mode. In Windows 3.1, real mode was no longer supported and could not be accessed. In modern 32-bit",
"\"Windows shell\"\nhad a simplistic shell called the Session Control Layer, which served as a constantly visible menu at the bottom of the screen. Clicking on Run would display a list of programs that one could launch, and clicking on Session Control would display a list of programs already running so one could switch between them. Windows 1.0, shipped in November 1985, introduced MS-DOS Executive, a simple file manager that differentiated between files and folders by bold type. It lacked support for icons, although this made the program somewhat faster than the file manager that came with Windows 3.0. Programs could be",
"\"Computer-aided manufacturing\"\nlong, that is then transferred to a machine tool using a direct numerical control (DNC) program or in modern Controllers using a common USB Storage Device. CAM packages could not, and still cannot, reason as a machinist can. They could not optimize toolpaths to the extent required of mass production. Users would select the type of tool, machining process and paths to be used. While an engineer may have a working knowledge of G-code programming, small optimization and wear issues compound over time. Mass-produced items that require machining are often initially created through casting or some other non-machine method. This",
"\"Tanjung Tualang\"\ncontrol the mining area in Tanjung Tualang in the mid 1900' – Lower Perak Tin Dredging – Southern Kinta Consolidated – Southern Malayan Tin Dredging – Austral Amalgamated Tin – Osborne & Chapple – Pernas Chartered Management – Malaysian Mining Corporation. In 1970 there are 5 (type number 1) tin dredging machine (also known as Kapal Korek in Malay) which size is humongous (the world biggest dredge), Could be considered as one last of its type with many other smaller type of this machine scattered in Tanjung Tualang. It's normally own by a European company whilst a local mining company",
"\"Maine Black Bears men's ice hockey\"\nonly allowed one goal, Maine's offense could not find its rhythm after the disallowed goal and they lost 1–0. That offseason, the NCAA reviewed the rule it followed to call off Maine's goal. They decided to adjust the rule to emulate the NHL's policy on this type of play, that is, only making a \"\"man-in-the-crease\"\" call if the player whose skate crosses the crease actually affects the outcome of the play or the goalie's ability to make the save. In the summer of 2008, Assistant Coach Guy Perron and Volunteer Assistant Coach Grant Standbrook both stepped aside from the program.",
"\"Command key\"\nwith round corner towers as seen from above looking down, notably Borgholm Castle. The symbol was included in the original Macintosh font Chicago, and could be inserted by typing a control q key combination. In Unicode and HTML it is encoded, respectively, as . On USB keyboards, the Command keys are mapped to standard keycodes reserved for GUI functions. On a keyboard made with the Microsoft Windows logo, the Windows keys are identical in function to the Mac Command keys, as is the key on a Sun or another Unix-oriented keyboard. Conversely, when an Apple USB keyboard is used with",
"Ampex\ncould likewise be programmed and could be \"\"triggered\"\" to begin via an external control pulse such as might come from an external VTR editor like the Ampex VR-2000 VTR with Editec. The HS-200 was the first system capable of single-frame video animation recording, using magnetic discs as opposed to videotape. The HS-200 also provided a readout with specific frame numbers showing from the 900 frames available (NTSC version.) Sequences could be triggered to start from any of these 900 frames with frame-accurate repeatability for creative fine tuning of sequence start and end points. 1 inch type A videotape (designated Type",
"\"Guy Gibson\"\nhave had Cochrane's consent for limited operational flying, provided it was non-participatory, short time over target and he could bale out over Allied-controlled territory. On 15 August he flew in a Lightning as an observer on a daylight raid over Deelen in the Netherlands. He made a similar flight in a Lightning a few days later to Le Havre. On 2 September he flew a Mosquito to Scasta in the Shetlands. On 19 September an order came through from Bomber Command for No. 5 Group to prepare for an attack on Bremen. Planes from No. 5 Group would be responsible",
"BIOS\nparticular key sequence. This program allowed the user to set system configuration options, of the type formerly set using DIP switches, through an interactive menu system controlled through the keyboard. In the interim period, IBM-compatible PCsincluding the IBM ATheld configuration settings in battery-backed RAM and used a bootable configuration program on disk, not in the ROM, to set the configuration options contained in this memory. The disk was supplied with the computer, and if it was lost the system settings could not be changed. The same applied in general to computers with an EISA bus, for which the configuration program",
"\"Frame language\"\nframe language camp this requirement was less critical than the desire to provide a vast array of possible tools to represent rules, constraints, and programming logic. In the object-oriented world everything is controlled by methods and the visibility of methods. So for example, accessing the data value of an object property must be done via an accessor method. This method controls things such as validating the data type and constraints on the value being retrieved or set on the property. In Frame languages these same types of constraints could be handled in multiple ways. Triggers could be defined to fire",
"\"GTD-5 EAX\"\nloss was suffered. When the switch was requested as a part of routine maintenance, the switch could be accomplished with no data loss at all. The GTD-5 EAX was programmed in a custom version of Pascal. This Pascal was extended to include a separate data and type compilation phase, known as the COMPOOL (Communications Pool). By enforcing this separate compilation phase, strict typing could be enforced across separate code compilation. This allowed type checking across procedure boundaries and across processor boundaries. A small subset of code was programmed in 8086 assembly language. The assembler used had a preprocessor that imported",
"\"Venets Transmitter\"\nVenets Transmitter Venets Transmitter (Bulgarian: РРТС Венец) is a facility for FM and TV-broadcasting near Venets and Samuil in Shumen Province, Bulgaria. Venets Transmitter uses as antenna tower a 302 metre tall guyed lattice steel mast with rectangular cross section. This mast, which was built in 1975, is the tallest radio mast in Bulgaria. The TV transmitter, which used it as antenna, was the most powerful TV transmitter in Bulgaria with 50 kW. It broadcast the program of BNT 1 on channel 5 and could be received in Romania, Moldova and Ukraine. In 2008 due to interference with foreign FM",
"\"Vaayai Moodi Pesavum\"\nhumour. This crazy attempt from Balaji Mohan definitely warrants the support of fans who want different type of films to hit our screens more consistently.\"\" In contrast, Gautaman Bhaskaran of the \"\"Hindustan Times\"\" gave 2/5 and wrote, \"\"For a good part, the film runs without dialogues, though the loud, almost irritatingly intrusive, background score robs the work of, what could have been otherwise, beautiful silence. And, what is downright silly is a government minister camping in the town – a man who is caught between a smart personal assistant and a haughty chief minister. Salman as the sales guy promoting",
"\"Mitsubishi Galant VR-4\"\nsize and, as a result, Japanese buyers were now liable for additional yearly tax requirements. The car was now capable of over when derestricted, and could accelerate from 0-60 mph (0–96 km/h) in 5.7 seconds for the INVECS-II and 5.4 for the manual. The Type-V model could be specified with either the existing 5-speed manual or the optional \"\"INVECS-II\"\", which was now an advanced self-learning 5-speed semi-auto based on Porsche's Tiptronic transmission, while the Type-S model offered the optional Active Yaw Control (AYC). This complex rear diff was first seen on the Lancer Evo IV, and used an array of",
"\"IBM 632\"\na \"\"jump\"\" to a new column then auto printout of a calculated field (including decimal place control) as well as punched card control, etc. The PGM column was actually the column the typewriter would space to after typing the last character in the field (either under operator or PGM control). For example, after entering \"\"price\"\" then tabbing and entering \"\"qty\"\", the machine could automatically space through a dummy field, calculate the $amount on the way and then continue to print it out. The PGM field could then have dictated a carriage return, ready for the next entry. Two programs were",
"\"Hollywood (programming language)\"\nsupports Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and AmigaOS. RapaGUI uses native GUI controls provided by the respective host operating system giving all RapaGUI applications a native look and feel. MUI Royale is a GUI toolkit for Hollywood which can be used to create GUIs using the Magic User Interface. Another GUI toolkit for Hollywood is HGui. In contrast to RapaGUI and MUI Royale, HGui draws its GUI controls itself which makes its graphical user interfaces look exactly the same on every platform. A special feature of the cross-platform compiler that comes with Hollywood is the ability to link all external",
"\"Chronic condition\"\ndepending on the type of condition and the type of programs involved. For example, results from different approaches in cancer prevention and screening depended highly on the type of cancer. The rising number of patient with chronic diseases has renewed the interest in prevention and its potential role in helping control costs. In 2008, the Trust for America's Health produced a report that estimated investing $10 per person annually in community-based programs of proven effectiveness and promoting healthy lifestyle (increase in physical activity, healthier diet and preventing tobacco use) could save more than $16 billion annually within a period of",
"\"North American P-51 Mustang\"\nthe Military Assistance Program (MAP). These aircraft were remanufactured from existing original F-51D airframes fitted with new V-1650-7 engines, a new radio, tall F-51H-type vertical tails, and a stronger wing that could carry six machine guns and a total of eight underwing hardpoints. Two bombs and six rockets could be carried. They all had an original F-51D-type canopy, but carried a second seat for an observer behind the pilot. One additional Mustang was a two-seat, dual-control TF-51D (67-14866) with an enlarged canopy and only four wing guns. Although these remanufactured Mustangs were intended for sale to South American and Asian",
"\"Polikarpov I-16\"\nthe canopy open or removed the rear portion completely. By the time the Type 5 arrived, it was the world's lightest production fighter (1,460 kg/3,219 lb), as well as the world's fastest, able to reach speeds of 454 km/h (282 mph) at altitude and 395 km/h (245 mph) at sea level. While the Type 5 could not perform the high-G maneuvers of other fighters, it possessed superior speed and climb rates, and had extremely responsive aileron control, which gave it a very good roll rate, which led to precision maneuvers in loops and split-Ss. A total of 7,005 single-seat and",
"\"Job Control Language\"\na device type (e.g. '181','2400-5','TAPE'), a volume serial number for tapes or disks, and the description of the data file, called the codice_32 subparameter after the Data Control Block (DCB) in the program used to identify the file. Information describing the file can come from three sources: The DD card information, the dataset label information for an existing file stored on tape or disk, and the DCB macro coded in the program. When the file is opened this data is merged, with the DD information taking precedence over the label information, and the DCB information taking precedence over both. The",
"\"Software widget\"\nprogram to which the GUI belongs to. Graphical control elements are implemented like subroutines. Widget toolkits and software frameworks, like e.g. GTK+ or Qt, contain them in software libraries so that programmers can use them to build GUIs for their programs. Graphical user interface builders, such as e.g. Glade Interface Designer, facilitate the authoring of GUIs. Desktop widgets (commonly just called widgets) are interactive virtual tools that provide single-purpose services such as showing the user the latest news, the current weather, the time, a calendar, a dictionary, a map program, a calculator, desktop notes, photo viewers, or even a language",
"\"Valknut (software)\"\nValknut. EiskaltDC is a disconnected fork of Valknut. There are various graphical interfaces available, using GTK+ version 2 and 3 and Qt version 4 and 5 for the GUI widgets. There also is daemon that is remote controllable via JSON-RPC by CLI on Perl and WebUI on JavaScript. Valknut (software) Valknut is a client program for peer-to-peer file sharing that uses the Direct Connect protocol. It is compatible with other DC clients, such as the original DC from Neomodus, DC++ and derivatives. Valknut also interoperates with all common DC hub software. Valknut was originally written by Mathias Küster and is",
"\"Guy Fisher\"\nBarnes was released into the federal Witness Protection Program. While imprisoned, Fisher received a PhD in Sociology. Guy is uncle to Villanova guard Corey Fisher, winner of the \"\"6th Man of the Year\"\" award in the Big East in 2009. Fisher has been mentioned in numerous hip hop songs throughout out the years: Fisher's life was the subject of a 45-minute documentary entitled \"\"The Guy Fisher Story\"\" and of an episode of BET's \"\"American Gangster\"\". Guy Fisher Guy Thomas Fisher (born 1947) is a convicted racketeer who was once part of \"\"The Council\"\", a notorious African-American crime organization that controlled",
"\"Liberty BASIC\"\nin a style similar to DOS BASICs that run in console mode, using a default \"\"main window\"\" that displays formatted text and accepts user input. It also supports GUI-based event-driven programming using several types of windows that may contain the standard controls such as buttons, menus, textboxes, etc. A central idea in creating Liberty BASIC was to model the handling of windows after the syntax for file handling. For example, (from the Liberty BASIC Help File): \"\"The OPEN command opens communication with a device, which can be a disk file, a window, a dynamic link library or a serial communications",
"HyperTalk\nfly. Scripts could assign any type or value to a variable using the codice_1 command, making HyperTalk \"\"very\"\" weakly typed. Conversions between variable types were invisible and automatic: the string \"\"3\"\" could be multiplied by the number 5 to produce the number 15, or the number 5 concatenated onto the string \"\"3\"\" to produce the string \"\"35\"\". HyperTalk would not complain unless the types could not be automatically converted. Flow control and logic were generally similar to other common languages, using a codice_3 structure for conditionals and supporting loops based on a flexible codice_4 syntax. Comments were prefaced with two",
"\"Type 7103 DSRV\"\nor C-5 Galaxy for rapid aerial deployment. This air transportable capability is no longer present in the successor of Type 7103 DSRV designed by Harbin Engineering University. Because Type 7103 DSRV is a design of 1970s, and has a rather limited capability to meet the needs of a 21st-century environment. The 701st Institute and Wuchang Shipbuilding Factory jointly launched a comprehensive modernization program for all Type 7103 DSRVs, which lasted from 1994 through 1996. The most significant upgrade included the installation of an upgraded 4-DOF positioning system, and the installation of a new integrated command, control and display system. The",
"\"Super Expander\"\nspecial reverse-control-character, familiar to anyone who has used colours or cursor controls in VIC-20 programs.) Each of the VIC-20's four voice channels could play their own scores simultaneously, giving harmonious effects which could be striking by the standards of the time. \"\"Super Expander\"\" provided commands to read the status of the joystick and paddles, and the position of the lightpen. In the case of the joystick, since it was the \"\"digital\"\" or \"\"switch\"\" type, further bit-fiddling was required to decode its position. Ordinarily the VIC-20's function keys could only be used in a program, by scanning for the appropriate key",
"COBOL\nof procedures. This meant that control could jump to and return from any procedure, creating convoluted control flow and permitting a programmer to break the single-entry single-exit rule. This situation improved as COBOL adopted more features. COBOL-74 added subprograms, giving programmers the ability to control the data each part of the program could access. COBOL-85 then added nested subprograms, allowing programmers to hide subprograms. Further control over data and code came in 2002 when object-oriented programming, user-defined functions and user-defined data types were included. Nevertheless, much important legacy COBOL software uses unstructured code, which has become unmaintainable. It can be",
"\"Xerox Alto\"\nwere made obsolete by the \"\"move2keys\"\" program that shifted files on the disk so that a specified key sequence could be used. Several other I/O devices were developed for the Alto, including a TV camera, the Hy-Type daisywheel printer and a parallel port, although these were quite rare. The Alto could also control external disk drives to act as a file server. This was a common application for the machine. Early software for the Alto was written in the programming language BCPL, and later in Mesa, which was not widely used outside PARC but influenced several later languages, such as",
"\"Computer chess\"\nchess programs run on obsolete hardware: These programs can be run on MS-DOS, and can be run on 64 bit Windows 10 via emulators such as DOSBox or Qemu: Perhaps the most common type of chess software are programs that simply play chess. You make a move on the board, and the AI calculates and plays a response, and back and forth until one player resigns. Sometimes the chess engine, which calculates the moves, and the graphical user interface(GUI) are separate programs. A variety of engines can be imported into the GUI, so that you can play against different styles.",
"\"Bill Nye\"\nWizard\"\" meets \"\"Pee-wee's Playhouse\"\". He successfully obtained underwriting from the National Science Foundation and the US Department of Energy. Nye's program became part of a package of syndicated series that local stations could schedule to fulfill Children's Television Act requirements. Because of this, \"\"Bill Nye the Science Guy\"\" became the first program to run concurrently on public and commercial stations. \"\"Bill Nye the Science Guy\"\" ran from 1993 to 1998, becoming one of the most-watched educational TV shows in the United States. While portraying \"\"The Science Guy\"\", Nye wore a powder blue lab coat and a bow tie. Nye Labs,",
"ReCAPTCHA\nto correctly type the control word, but incorrectly type the second word which OCR had failed to recognize, then the digital version of documents could end up containing the incorrect word. The identification performed by each OCR program is given a value of 0.5 points, and each interpretation by a human is given a full point. Once a given identification hits 2.5 points, the word is considered valid. Those words that are consistently given a single identity by human judges are later recycled as control words. If the first three guesses match each other but do not match either of",
"\"Dialog Control Language\"\ndialogs in VB or C# that have the full range of controls found in the .NET Forms API and can be called and accessed from Visual-LISP. Dialog Control Language Dialog Control Language (DCL) is a high-level description language and interpreter within AutoCAD for creating simple graphical dialogs. AutoLISP extensions use it to interact with the user in the AutoCAD environment. Unlike other major GUI APIs, DCL is not a complete GUI toolkit for application programming. It is only intended for providing simple dialogs within AutoCAD. It includes basic form widgets such as text boxes, buttons, checkboxes and list boxes. DCL",
"Jeroo\nJeroo Jeroo is a cross-platform educational tool for learning object oriented programming concepts. In particular, the program helps learning concepts such as objects, methods and basic control structures. The program features a GUI split in two sub-windows. In the first sub-window, the user can type code to be executed in the Jeroo environment. In the second sub-window, the user can see the effects of their code in a graphical environment. The second sub-window shows an island populated by Jeroos. The user can instruct the Jeroos, via programming in the first sub-window, to accomplish various actions such as moving, eating or",
"\"Dialog Control Language\"\nDialog Control Language Dialog Control Language (DCL) is a high-level description language and interpreter within AutoCAD for creating simple graphical dialogs. AutoLISP extensions use it to interact with the user in the AutoCAD environment. Unlike other major GUI APIs, DCL is not a complete GUI toolkit for application programming. It is only intended for providing simple dialogs within AutoCAD. It includes basic form widgets such as text boxes, buttons, checkboxes and list boxes. DCL is object-oriented; it allows re-use through inheritance and composition. DCL syntax is based on defining and using 'tiles'. A 'tile' represents a GUI widget such as",
"\"Type 2 20 mm AA machine cannon\"\nType 2 20 mm AA machine cannon The Type 2 20 mm AA machine cannon was a Japanese-designed anti-aircraft gun, based on the German Flak 38. It entered service in 1942. Introduced in 1942, the gun was similar to the Type 98 20 mm AA machine cannon, but these could be elevated to 95 degrees and had a central fire-control system. The central fire-control system developed for the Type 2 could control and direct six of the guns at once. The gun was based on the German 2 cm Flak 30/38/Flakvierling. The Type 2 number was designated for the year",
"\"System folder\"\nApple Menu, are controlled by adding or removing items from folders in the System Folder. This process was made more convenient when Apple implemented the Extensions Manager, itself a Control Panel that was originally a shareware utility by Ricardo Batista. This allowed activation and deactivation of Control Panels, Extensions, Startup Items and Shutdown Items, and could be invoked fairly early in the boot process by holding down the space bar on the keyboard. One notable absence was the managements of Fonts. For this, Apple allowed Third-party development of font management programs such as Extensis Suitcase, Adobe Type Manager and AlSoft",
"\"Don Winslow of the Navy (radio program)\"\nthe Scorpion.\"\" In addition to the Scorpion, he \"\"fought other subversive types whose scheming could lead to control of the universe.\"\" Joel H. Spring, in his book, \"\"Images of American Life: A History of Ideological Management in Schools, Movies, Radio, and Television\"\", pointed out the significance of the program beyond the level of entertainment: \"\"The popular \"\"Don Winslow of the Navy\"\" carried a patriotic message in its programs ...\"\" Moreover he noted that the Scorpion was more than just an opponent in a story; the creed for the program's Squadron of Peace for listeners specified that the battle against Scorpion",
"SK8\nbuilt out of an opaque rectangle containing other objects (e.g., close buttons, widgets). Every Actor's drawing style was controlled by a Renderer, which aided the GUI building process. For instance, the BevelRenderer could be used bevel the edges around an Actor, producing an effect like Windows 3.x controls or the title bar in NeXTSTEP. Other renderers included color and image fills, gradients, tiles and blends. Although there was no difference in programming terms, basic objects like rectangles were classified \"\"geometry actors\"\" while more traditional GUI elements like buttons were known as \"\"interface actors\"\". The Stage captured user-generated events like mouse-down",
"\"HMS Vanguard (23)\"\nthe 15-inch guns, each carrying a \"\"double cheese\"\" Type 274 fire-control radar for range finding and spotting the fall of shot. Each DCT could control all four turrets while 'B' turret could control 'A' and 'X' turrets. 'X' turret could only control 'Y' turret. There were four American Mark 37 DCTs for the 5.25-inch guns, each carrying the twin domes of Type 275 gunnery radar. Each Mark VI sextuple 40 mm Bofors mounting was provided with a separate CRBF (\"\"close range blind fire\"\") director fitted with a Type 262 radar, although the ship never mounted her complete outfit of those",
"\"Framework (office suite)\"\nframes. Later versions included a frame type that can hold compiled executable code and the current version include an external type handled by separate applications running on the host operating system. Framework built-in interpreter, the FRED (Frame Editor) computer language, was based on Lisp and included an Eval function. It applied to all text and frame type across the product. Framework could be considered a predecessor to the present GUI window metaphor as well as integrated interpreters. The spreadsheet program was superior in its day, offering true 3D capability, where spreadsheets could form outline which can be \"\"opened\"\" to reveal",
"\"AmigaOS version history\"\nimproved with an eye to making future expansion easier. For the first time, a standardised \"\"look and feel\"\" was added. This was done by creating the \"\"Amiga Style Guide\"\", and including libraries and software which assisted developers in making conformant software. Technologies included the GUI element creation library \"\"gadtools\"\", the software installation scripting language \"\"Installer\"\", and the \"\"AmigaGuide\"\" hypertext help system. Workbench 2.04 introduced ARexx, a system-wide scripting language. Programmers could add so-called \"\"ARexx ports\"\" to their programs, which allowed them to be controlled from ARexx scripts. Using ARexx, you could make two completely different programs from different vendors work",
"MySQL\ncomputing platforms such as Microsoft Azure, Amazon EC2, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. Some common deployment models for MySQL on the cloud are: A graphical user interface (GUI) is a type of interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices or programs through graphical icons and visual indicators such as secondary notation, as opposed to text-based interfaces, typed command labels or text navigation. GUIs are easier to learn than command-line interfaces (CLIs), which require commands to be typed on the keyboard. Third-party proprietary and free graphical administration applications (or \"\"front ends\"\") are available that integrate with MySQL and enable users to",
"\"Zooming user interface\"\nconsider the ZUI paradigm as a flexible and realistic successor to the traditional windowing GUI, being a Post-WIMP interface. Ivan Sutherland presented the first program for zooming through and creating graphical structures with constraints and instancing, on a CRT in his Sketchpad program in 1962. A more general interface was done by the Architecture Machine Group in the 1970s at MIT. Hand tracking, touchscreen, joystick and voice control was employed to control an infinite plane of projects, documents, contacts, video and interactive programs. One of the instances of this project was called Spatial Dataland. Another GUI environment of the 70's",
"\"Karel (programming language)\"\nwith BASIC syntax being used for loops and conditionals. This teaching project provides a cross-platform GUI for Karel experiments including single-stepping and spoken output. A Karel-inspired language and environment called \"\"Robot Emil\"\" uses a 3D view of the robot's world. \"\"Robot Emil\"\" offers a large palette of objects that can be placed to depict walls, windows (transparency), water and grass. The camera may be moved freely throughout the 3D environment. The robot may be controlled interactively with buttons in the GUI, or by programs written in Emil's Karel-like programming language. The author states that the program is free for use",
"\"I Wanna Be the Guy\"\nI Wanna Be the Guy I Wanna Be the Guy: The Movie: The Game (IWBTG) is a 2D platform indie freeware video game, created by Michael \"\"Kayin\"\" O'Reilly for Microsoft Windows using Multimedia Fusion 2. First released on October 5, 2007, the game is no longer in active development, though the game's source code was released by Kayin in 2011. \"\"IWBTG\"\" is mostly known for its unusually difficult platforming elements, unorthodox level design, and its utilization of sound effects, characters and music from many other games. The player controls \"\"The Kid\"\". The controls are limited to left/right movement, jumping, double-jumping",
"\"Guy-cry film\"\nGuy-cry film A guy-cry film is a film that generally addresses a male audience, but has strong emotional material. Sports films are important to the guy-cry genre, but sports action is not necessarily essential to qualify a film as a genuine guy-cry. War movies and biographical films of a male character tend to also be guy-cry films. Some notable films that could be defined as guy-cry would be \"\"Logan\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Field of Dreams\"\", \"\"Rudy\"\", \"\"Brian's Song\"\", \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\", \"\"Furious 7\"\", and \"\"The Wrestler\"\". \"\"Guy-cry\"\" is a neologism applied to a pre-existing type of film. This is",
"Phidget\nPhidget A phidget is a physical representation or implementation of a GUI widget. For example, an on-screen dial widget could be implemented physically as a knob. Phidgets are a system of low-cost electronic components and sensors that are controlled by a personal computer. Using the Universal Serial Bus (USB) as the basis for all phidgets, the complexity is managed behind an Application Programming Interface (API). Applications can be developed in Mac OS X, Linux, Windows CE and Windows operating systems. Their usage is primarily focused to allow exploration of alternative physical computer interaction systems, but have most notably been adopted",
"\"Fire alarm control panel\"\nsystem (i.e. HVAC, security, electronic door locks...) without any type of alarm or trouble condition present. While the main panel was the brains of the system and could be used to access certain functions, fire alarm controls were usually accessed through transponders. These were smaller conventional panels programmed to 'communicate' the status of part of the system to the main panel and also could be used to access basic fire alarm control functions. Releasing panels are capable of using solenoids to disperse fire-fighting chemical agents such as halon or water from piping located throughout a building. A releasing panel usually",
"\"Reverse phase protein lysate microarray\"\nselecting the content of the array, the number of samples, sample placement within micro-plates, array layout, type of microarrayer, correct detection antibody, signal detection method, inclusion of control and quality control of the samples. The actual experiment is then set up in the laboratory and the results obtained are quantified and analyzed. The experimental stages are listed below: Cells are grown in T-25 flasks at 37 degree and 5% CO2 in appropriate medium. Depending on the design of the study, after cells are confluent they could be treated with drugs, growth factors or they could be irradiated before lysis step.",
"Endrov\nstudent at Karolinska Institute. Endrov is both a library and an imaging program. The design has made strong emphasis on separating GUI code from data types, filters and other data processing plugins. The idea is that the program can be used for most daily use or prototyping, and for bigger batch processing or integration, the code is invoked as a library. As a program, Endrov can do what you expect from normal image processing software. It is meant to be hackable; integrating new editing tools, windows and data types is meant to be simple. The main features that set it",
"Expect\nextension, can be used to provide a GUI. Expect has regular expression pattern matching and general program capabilities, allowing simple scripts to intelligently control programs such as Telnet, FTP, and SSH, all of which lack a programming language, macros, or any other program mechanism. Expect serves as a \"\"glue\"\" to link existing utilities together. The general idea is to figure out how to make Expect use the system's existing tools rather than figure out how to solve a problem inside of Expect. A key usage of Expect involves commercial software products. Many of these products provide some type of command-line",
"\"Absoft Fortran Compilers\"\na target environment for legacy programs. The Absoft Window Environment (AWE) is provided by selecting the application type in the GUI. When this is done, a file codice_69 is added to your project. This Fortran file includes small procedures called during initialization that configure AWE by defining stack size for the interactive window, window size and behavior, and the font. An AWE application can enhance the interactive console window menu items that can be used to execute program units and exit, providing a GUI for an interactive application. The program units can operate using pop-ups, menus, and display windows, so",
"\"Natasha Williams (Neighbours)\"\nother. Novakovic said that they \"\"bring out the worst in each other\"\" and added \"\"I don't think she could find a guy that would tolerate her like Andrew does. She thinks he's the only guy she could possibly be with.\"\" Natasha thinks that school and studying is not cool and is happy that Andrew feels the same, until Summer Hoyland joins their class and Andrew becomes interested in his studies. Natasha fears that she could lose her control over Andrew. Summer later asks Natasha if there is anything else, other than the physical aspect, to her relationship with Andrew. Novakovic",
"\"Audio plug-in\"\nAudio plug-in An audio plug-in, in computer software, is a plug-in that can add or enhance audio-related functionality in a computer program. Such functionality may include digital signal processing or sound synthesis. Audio plug-ins usually provide their own user interface, which often contains GUI widgets that can be used to control and visualise the plug-in's audio parameters. There are three broad classes of audio plug-in: those which transform existing audio samples, those which generate new audio samples through sound synthesis and those which analyse existing audio samples. Although all plug-in types can technically perform audio analysis, only specific formats provide",
"\"Charity (programming language)\"\nCharity (programming language) Charity is an experimental purely functional programming language, developed at the University of Calgary under the supervision of Robin Cockett. Based on ideas by Hagino Tatsuya, it is completely grounded in category theory. Disregarding interactions with the outside world, all Charity programs are guaranteed to terminate or stay productive. The language allows ordinary recursive data types, such as might be found in ML, which are required to be finite, and corecursive data types, which are allowed to be potentially infinite. The control structure for operating on recursive data types is primitive recursion or paramorphism, and the control",
"BASIC-PLUS\nand is today known as HP BASIC for OpenVMS. Users would sit at a terminal and type in programming language statements. The statements could either be entered into the system's command interpreter directly, or entered into a text editor, saved to a file, and loaded into the command interpreter from the file. Errors in source code were reported to the user immediately after the line was typed. As a \"\"smart\"\" terminal with cursor control could not be guaranteed, BASIC-PLUS used the common system of prefixing all source code with a line number. The code was edited by typing in the",
"\"Canadian health claims for food\"\none study in Madagascar done on school children in grades 1 and 4 were given a \"\"school-based oral health education program.\"\" In addition to that all children had to undergo supervised toothbrushing daily. The group was then split into control group and test group where the test group received two types of gum to chew 3-5 times a day. One type of gum was polyol while the other contained a mix of sorbitol (55.5%), xylitol (4.3%), and carbamide (2.3%). After 3 years of this program, the results of the dental exams showed no significant difference between the test and control"
] |
p diddy nicki minaj hello good morning lyrics | [
"Official Remix"
] | 62 | [
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nmoney. Three official remixes were released alongside the main single: the Official Remix with Rick Ross & Nicki Minaj, the \"\"Grime Remix\"\" with Skepta, and a \"\"Team UK remix\"\" with Tinchy Stryder and Tinie Tempah. Critics noted the track as one of the better songs from \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\", particularly for Danja's production, but criticized the lyrics for being superficial and for lacking substance. \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" was promoted with several live television performances including on season nine of \"\"American Idol\"\" and \"\"Friday Night with Jonathan Ross\"\", amongst others. An accompanying music video, filmed by Hype Williams, features Diddy–Dirty",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nhours of the morning\"\" and see Diddy return to using his signature ad-libs. Nicki Escudero from \"\"The Phoenix New Times\"\" noted the song's superficial themes which included lyrics about \"\"sex, money and cheating\"\" Brandon Soderberg from \"\"The Village Voice\"\" noted the song's bridge where there was an \"\"epic acid-squelch breakdown\"\". Several official remixes were released alongside the video to promote the song. The first of these remixes added an introduction verse from rapper Rick Ross and then a new verse later in the song from female rapper, Nicki Minaj. Labelled the \"\"Official Remix\"\", it was released in the United States",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nfourth scene for T.I.'s verse sees the camera focus on T.I. serenading two women in an apartment. Throughout the video the images flicker between the various scenes. In the final part of the video, and during the bridge, all three members of the group appear outside against a backdrop of thick smoke and bright red fireworks. There is a final flash of fireworks before the camera fades completely, to black. The official remix video premiered on June 21, 2010, this version features Rick Ross and Nicki Minaj. The music video takes footage from the original version, but adds several new",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nMoney parting in Los Angeles, with T.I. enjoying the company of two ladies in an apartment and Diddy driving through the city at night. It was inspired by the 1995 film \"\"Heat\"\". An edited version of the clip was made for the official remix, and a completely new street party-themed video was filmed for the grime remix. At the time of release, \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" became the album and group's first single to chart on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, reaching No. 27. Commercially, the single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for selling in excess",
"\"Flawless (Beyoncé song)\"\nHer version was a diss track directed at Minaj for calling Beyoncé \"\"Queen B\"\", which was seen by Kim as a subliminal jab at her own title, \"\"Queen Bee\"\". It contained the same lines by Beyoncé from the official remix and several of Minaj's verses. A remix of \"\"Flawless\"\" featuring rapper Nicki Minaj, entitled \"\"Flawless Remix\"\", was released on Beyoncé's website on August 2, 2014. Columbia Records released this version as a single on August 12, 2014, impacting radio in the United States. The remix version of the song features newly added verses and explicit lyrics by both Beyoncé and",
"\"Automatic (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nThornfeldt and Geraldo Sandell, while production was handled by Khayat and Jimmy Joker. The song had a single release in France, while the rest of the world got \"\"Va Va Voom\"\". The song is about the \"\"automatic\"\" way somebody moves while on the dance floor. Minaj sings, \"\"I can't control the way I'm moving hips, bet you never ever seen it like this, I'm a monster on the floor I can't quit.\"\" The song also references one of Nicki Minaj's older songs, \"\"Girls Fall Like Dominoes\"\" in the lyric, \"\"falling like a domino\"\". The song was compared to Britney Spears'",
"\"Nicki Minaj\"\n\"\"Nicki 2 lipstick and lip gloss\"\". She also introduced the \"\"Nicki Minaj Collection\"\" clothing line for Kmart, composed of clothing, accessories and housewares. In February 2013, Bluewater Comics announced that Minaj would star in the \"\"Fame\"\" biographical-comic series, debuting in \"\"Fame: Nicki Minaj\"\". She partnered with Beats Electronics to introduce her \"\"Pink Pill\"\" speakers in April 2013, appearing with DeRay Davis in a commercial for the speakers that same month. In June 2013, Minaj lead an ad campaign for Myx Fusions, a fruit-infused, single serve moscato wine beverage of which she is a part owner. Minaj has a prominent fragrance",
"\"Only (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nwas released in November 2014, premiering close to the 25th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, with visualizations inspired by the Nazi Regime and the work of Leni Riefenstahl. There was immediate backlash from fans, calling the video anti-semitic and insensitive, although Nicki Minaj stated she was not involved in the production of the lyric video and said she regrets not overseeing it before it was posted to YouTube. The song accompanying music video was released the following month and was directed by Hannah Lux Davis; it premiered on December 12, 2014. During an interview with Capital Xtra",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nto the periphery – his flow consists of going 'uh', 'Skepta' and spelling out 'D.I.D.D.Y.# – setting off a smorgasbord of sonic explosions, tightening the whole thing up and making it sound a lot darker and more thrilling than a host of US producers could manage. Skepta also drops the following immortal line in the first verse: 'I like tea, but I don't like crumpets.' A man after my own heart.\"\" Two weeks after Diddy–Dirty Money's appearance on \"\"American Idol\"\", \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" debuted on the U.S. Hot Digital Songs chart at No. 17, and the single debuted on the",
"\"The Night Is Still Young (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nthis vast arena feels like a New York basement sweatbox.\"\" She also performed the song at the 2015 Billboard Music Awards. On May 30, 2015, Minaj performed the song on the iHeartRadio Summer Pool Party 2015 in Las Vegas. On July 24, 2015, Minaj performed the song on \"\"Good Morning America\"\"s Summer Concert Series. Minaj also opened the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards with a performance of \"\"Trini Dem Girls\"\", followed by a performance of \"\"The Night Is Still Young\"\" and \"\"Bad Blood\"\" with Taylor Swift. The Night Is Still Young (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"The Night Is Still Young\"\" is",
"\"Champion (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nChampion (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Champion\"\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, taken from her second studio album, \"\"\"\" (2012). The song features additional vocals from hip hop artists Drake, Nas, and Young Jeezy. \"\"Champion\"\" was written by Minaj, Aubrey Graham, Jay Jenkins, and Nasir Jones, while the production and additional writing was handled by \"\"Pink Friday\"\" (2010) collaborators T-Minus and Nikhil Seetharam. Musically, \"\"Champion\"\" is a downtempo hardcore hip hop ballad that also incorporates elements of R&B, new-age, and space music. The lyrics speak of each artist's rise to fame, as well as the trials and",
"\"Benny Boom\"\nKelly Rowland Keyshia Cole Benny Boom Benny Douglas, (born July 22, 1971), professionally known as Benny Boom, is an American director of film and music videos. He is best known for directing the comedy film \"\"Next Day Air\"\" (2009) and \"\"All Eyez on Me\"\" (2017), a biopic of late rapper Tupac Shakur, for Morgan Creek Productions. Shortly after finishing studies at Temple University, Douglas entered the music industry in 2000 directing music videos for platinum-selling artists such as Nicki Minaj, Sean “P. Diddy” Combs, Keyshia Cole, Akon and 50 Cent. For his efforts, Douglas was awarded B.E.T.’s \"\"Video Director of",
"\"Fox Fuse\"\nDiddy, Flo Rida, Rick Ross and Nicki Minaj. Rhona Fox served as the official spokesperson for the concert for those two years. In 2012, Fox Fuse became a partnership when former VP Records licensing manager, Zack Cohen, joined the company and it evolved into a music label. Fox Fuse Fox Fuse is a leading digital music label for Caribbean music and is the largest label worldwide for soca and chutney music. Based in Tampa, Florida (previously in New York City), Fox Fuse has built a strong reputation working with superstar clients such as Pitbull, Lil Jon and Shaggy, and has",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nan apartment in Bel Aire, CA. The opening scene begins with panoramic camera shots of a helicopter flying over Los Angeles (specifically around Staples Center), at night. Then during Rick Ross's verse the female members of the group appear posing in the background while Ross raps for the camera. Swizz Beatz and Rico Love make cameos alongside Ross. In a third scene, Diddy can be seen driving through the city at night in a black Bugatti Veyron. For the song's chorus, Dawn Richard and Kalenna Harper take the lead, ordering drinks in a bar and enjoying the night club. A",
"\"Low (Juicy J song)\"\nBibby and Thug: \"\"I never told anybody I had a record with Bibby or Young Thug or Nicki Minaj. The day before I dropped it, I was like, \"\"Yo! Guess what?\"\" And a lot of my fans on Twitter were like, \"\"What?\"\" I was like, \"\"I'm dropping a new single tomorrow with Lil Bibby, Young Thug, and Nicki Minaj.\"\" They couldn't believe it. That's what I'm doing. I'm shocking people.\"\" \"\"Low\"\" garnered a positive reception from music critics. Rick Florino of Artistdirect.com gave praise to the song's beat and the lyrics from all three rappers, calling it \"\"another bona fide",
"\"Woohoo (Christina Aguilera song)\"\nMC tactics\"\". Benjamin Boles of \"\"Now Magazine\"\" called the track the top track on \"\"Bionic\"\", commenting that Minaj's cameo \"\"rescues\"\" the song. Alexis Petridis of \"\"The Guardian\"\" said, \"\"If you're going to do a five-minute song about cunnilingus, it's a good idea to enlist foul-mouthed rapper Nicki Minaj, whose bug-eyed contribution lends the proceedings an air of gripping abandon.\"\" Chris Ryan of MTV Buzzworthy called the song \"\"sexually explicit, funky club pop\"\", saying \"\"In Nicki Minaj, Aguilera has found the perfect partner for her erotic-pop adventures\"\". He also called the song a \"\"dirtier cousin of Rihanna's 'Rude Boy' or 'Hollaback",
"\"I'm Out\"\nMichael and Janet Jackson. The video premiered live at the BET Awards Pre Show on June 30, 2013 followed by a live performance of the song alongside Nicki Minaj. The song was further promoted by performances on \"\"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\"\", \"\"Good Morning America\"\" and BET's \"\"106 & Park\"\". After collaborating with Nicki Minaj on the song \"\"I'm Legit\"\" for Minaj's album \"\"\"\", Minaj agreed to appear on Ciara's album in return. Originally, the duo had worked on just one collaboration for \"\"Ciara\"\" called \"\"I'm Out.\"\" Speaking about Minaj's verse on the song, Ciara said, \"\"The energy of the record is",
"\"Ganja Burn\"\nGanja Burn \"\"Ganja Burn\"\" is a song recorded by American rapper Nicki Minaj for her fourth studio album, \"\"Queen\"\" (2018). It was written by Minaj, Jairus Mozee, and Jeremy Reid; while its production was done by the latter. \"\"Ganja Burn\"\" is a reggae-inspired island-pop song, that lyrically finds Minaj defending her position in the music industry, while sending a message about other female rappers. To promote it, an accompanying music video for the song directed by Mert and Marcus was released on August 13. On August 10, 2018, Minaj revealed the final tracklist for her fourth studio album, \"\"Queen\"\", that",
"\"No Broken Hearts\"\nperfect, there was feeling in it. She thought the song was special and social and decided to send the track to Nicki Minaj, who immediately jumped on it. In another interview for \"\"Zach Sang Show\"\", Bebe said she wanted to recreate with Minaj the same success they had when collaborating for \"\"Hey Mama.\"\" Craig Jenkins of Noisey Music by Vice wrote: \"\"\"\"No Broken Hearts\"\" coasts on party platitudes and idyllic tropical grooves provided by Iggy Azalea collaborators the Invisible Men before bursting into a ginormous, irresistibly good spirited chorus about overcoming heartbreak. If that wasn't enough, Nicki Minaj pops up",
"\"Va Va Voom\"\nand Snow White, while cooking, a knight appears before Minaj and intimidates her with his sword. She then appears to be lying inside of a glass showcase (possibly a glass \"\"coffin\"\", as follows the story of Snow White). In the end, Nicki pulls a surprising twist by appearing as the evil Queen and seducing the male companion when he arrives to save the \"\"Snow White (Nicki)\"\" from the glass showcase. Gina Serpe from E! News gave the video a positive review, stating: \"\"It's safe to say this video has something for everyone. Starting with Nicki herself looking damn good\"\". Minaj",
"\"Right by My Side\"\nChart on the week ending June 17, 2012. Filming for the music video began on April 28, 2012 and ended the next morning. It features Nas as Nicki Minaj's love interest. In the video Minaj dons a blonde wig. The video consists mainly of the duo enjoying each other's company, featuring scenes such as the two of them going shopping, holding hands, hugging, or Nicki jumping into Nas' arms in joy. There are also cut away scenes of Chris Brown singing, Nicki Minaj and Chris Brown singing together against a grey background and Nas looking stressed as Nicki raps about",
"\"Nicki Minaj\"\nwith her lyrics in British accents (Roman Zolanski) or soft-spokenness (Harajuku Barbie). Ice-T said about Minaj's rapping style, \"\"[Minaj] does her thing. She has her own way of doing it. She has an ill [\"\"sic\"\"] vocal delivery. She kind of reminds me of a female Busta Rhymes, like how she throws her voice in different directions.\"\" \"\"The New York Times\"\" called Minaj \"\"a sparkling rapper with a gift for comic accents and unexpected turns of phrase. She's a walking exaggeration, outsize in sound, personality and look. And she's a rapid evolver, discarding old modes as easily as adopting new ones.\"\"",
"\"Nicki Minaj\"\nthat \"\"Queen\"\" \"\"brings a new Nicki Minaj character: the regal, haughty monarch, a woman who insists on sword-sharpened rhymes as a prerogative for excellence\"\", however noted it to have \"\"a flabby, meandering mid-section\"\". In a mixed review, Bryan Rolli of \"\"Forbes\"\" concluded that \"\"Queen\"\" is \"\"a great 10-song album hiding inside a messy 19-song album\"\", though complimented Minaj's lyricism, and said the album \"\"gives fans plenty to sink their teeth into\"\". For \"\"The Washington Post\"\", Chris Richards said, \"\"\"\"Queen\"\" only feels connected to the current rap zeitgeist in the saddest way — as another portrait of a visionary rapper in",
"\"Rhona Fox\"\nsingle, \"\"I Can Feel Your Pain.\"\" Fox was the publicist for the 'Best of the Best Concert' in Miami in 2009 and 2010, working with some of the biggest names in music including Diddy, Flo Rida, Rick Ross and Nicki Minaj. She served as the official spokesperson for the concert for those two years. From 2008-2010, Fox served as the personal publicist for soca star Machel Montano and worked extensively with him to bring soca music to mainstream radio and media, and the global audience. She traveled extensively with him across the United States and Caribbean, especially in his home",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nHello Good Morning \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" is a song by American rapper and producer Diddy and his group Dirty Money, from their debut album, \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\". It was released from March 30, 2010 as the album's third single. The electronic dance song incorporates an acid squelch section in the middle 8, ad was written by Marcella Araica, Richard Butler, Clifford \"\"T.I.\"\" Harris and Nathaniel \"\"Danja\"\" Hills who also produced the song. T.I. has a featured rap on the song. The song's musical composition was inspired by Diddy's experiences in Ibiza night clubs; its lyrics focus around sex and",
"\"Only (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nan \"\"icy\"\" production that sits \"\"ominously\"\" underneath dirty lyrical metaphors. \"\"Only\"\" peaked at number 12 on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and number one on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, giving Nicki Minaj her fourth number one on the latter chart and making her the only female rap artist to do so. The song was certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The song received a nomination for Best Rap/Sung Collaboration at the 58th Grammy Awards. The song was supported with the release of both a lyric video and an official video. The lyric video",
"\"Low (Juicy J song)\"\nanthem from the king of all things.\"\" Joey DeGroot of Music Times praised the production and likened Nicki's Minaj's verse more than Juicy J's saying, \"\"While Juicy's rhymes are pretty laidback, Nicki's completely blow everything apart, spitting furiously with her trademark taunt.\"\" Brennan Carley of \"\"Spin\"\" also credited the song to Minaj's appearance, saying she \"\"demonstrates her lyrical prowess with rhymes like, \"\"I'm fly every day but a bitch ain't trippin' / You be on that bull, you be on Scottie Pippen.\"\" Directed by Benny Boom, the video features the rappers at a barbecue cookout and an empty warehouse with",
"\"No Frauds\"\nrelease party. Nicki Minaj never confirmed the rumors on whether she was speaking about Remy Ma in the lyrics. The public feud between Remy Ma and Nicki Minaj ended in 2008 when Remy Ma was sentenced to jail on multiple charges. Remy Ma served 6 years in jail during which Nicki Minaj rose to fame winning BET awards Best Female Hip-Hop Artist Award in 2016 two years after Remy Ma's release from jail. After her release from jail in 2014 Remy Ma released a freestyle song in 2015 on top of the beat of Nicki Minaj's song \"\"Truffle Butter\"\" reigniting",
"\"M.O. (album)\"\nJuly 2, 2013, the album's second single \"\"Get Like Me\"\" featuring Pharrell and Nicki Minaj was released. On July 31, 2013, the music video was released for \"\"Get Like Me\"\" featuring Pharrell and Nicki Minaj. On September 2, 2013, the album's third single \"\"Heaven\"\" featuring Daley was released. On October 3, 2013, with the album in stores, Nelly appeared on \"\"Good Morning America\"\" to perform the Pharrell-produced song, \"\"Rick James\"\" alongside T.I.. In December 2013, \"\"Rick James\"\" will be sent to urban contemporary radio in the United States as the album's fifth single. \"\"M.O.\"\" was met with generally mixed reviews",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nUK Digital EP single, released June 20, 2010. A final remix was created after Diddy highlighted his intent to find a UK emcee to record a new version of the song with him. Skepta was chosen for the remix, which was released as the \"\"Official Grime Remix\"\". It is the only remix which alters the song's production, and was released only in the UK, on August 12, 2010. A video for the grime remix was released on November 5, 2010. On January 5, 2010, MTV reported the emergence of a new remix of \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\". The new remix replaces",
"\"Chamber of Diaries\"\nDiddy's debut with Interscope Records after he moved his label Bad Boy from Atlantic Records in 2009. The album cover is a photograph at Centre Georges Pompidou (Paris, France) taken by Australian photographer Jarrod \"\"Jrod\"\" Kimber. \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\" was generally well received by critics who praised the addition of Richard and Harper to help Diddy innovate a new sound and produce some unique records. The release was preceded by four singles \"\"Angels\"\", \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\", \"\"Loving You No More\"\" and \"\"Coming Home\"\", which received mixed success on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. The latter has become the most successful,",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nany one of Diddy’s various products.\"\" However Nicki Escudero of the \"\"Phoenix New Times\"\" said that although the song was good for what it is, it lacked substance. \"\"Now that Diddy-Dirty Money has had success with a superficial track about money, sex and cheating, here's hoping the group will release a deeper song about something more meaningful. Unfortunately, hope can only go so far.\"\" Meanwhile, Michael Cragg from \"\"The Guardian\"\"s music blog commented that the UK remix featuring Skepta salvages what would otherwise be a boring Diddy track. \"\"Thankfully, UK grime king, Skepta, has rescued the song by pushing Diddy",
"\"The Boys (Nicki Minaj and Cassie song)\"\nbrilliant verse before the otherworldly cyber beat funnels into an impressive infectious robotized refrain,\"\" continuing that \"\"then, utterly unexpectedly, the track descends into an acoustic strum and Cassie pristinely singing, 'You get high and fuck a bunch of girls and then cry on top of the world.'\"\" The song is about a \"\"pithy kiss-off to men who try to buy love with money and jewels.\"\" The lyrics include references to the songs \"\"Hey Soul Sister\"\" by Train and \"\"Technologic\"\" by Daft Punk. In the lyrical content, it appears to have Minaj rapping her \"\"most ferocious lines\"\" according to \"\"Pitchfork\"\", exemplified",
"\"Freedom (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nof the project was a main focus on Minaj's three-part E! special, \"\"Nicki Minaj: My Truth\"\", which aired in November 2012. On \"\"On Air with Ryan Seacrest\"\", Minaj stated that \"\"I feel like the music is such a better representation of me where I am now as an artist in my career. As long as people can hear the music, I'm good.\"\" Musically, \"\"Freedom\"\" is a hip hop and R&B song that follows a similar style to other Minaj songs heard on her debut album, \"\"Pink Friday\"\". The song features street-slang bravado and \"\"venomous\"\" rapping in the verses with thin,",
"\"Last Train to Paris\"\nIt marks Diddy's debut with Interscope Records, after he moved his label (Bad Boy) from Atlantic Records in 2009. The album cover is a photograph at Centre Georges Pompidou (Paris, France) taken by Australian cricket writer and photographer Jarrod \"\"Jrod\"\" Kimber. \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\" was generally well received by critics who praised the addition of Richard and Harper to help Diddy innovate a new sound and produce some unique records. The album preceded by the release of four singles; \"\"Angels\"\", \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\", \"\"Loving You No More\"\" and \"\"Coming Home\"\", which received mixed success on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100.",
"\"Anaconda (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nsaid it is a bit \"\"raunchy\"\" though this was \"\"expected\"\" and saying \"\"Anaconda\"\" continues Minaj's promise to move away from her poppier singles such as \"\"Super Bass\"\" and \"\"Starships\"\", and go back to her hardcore rap roots. Kory Grow from \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" praised the use of the \"\"Baby Got Back\"\" sample and said the song stayed true to the theme of the original. Kevin Goddard from \"\"HotNewHipHop\"\" said \"\"Nicki's raunchy new version may be the next big thing to hit the industry.\"\" Dan Reilly from \"\"Spin\"\" said \"\"Minaj takes the good Sir's '92 ode to protruding posteriors and adds a",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nT.I.'s vocals with a new verse from Eminem. D.L. Chandler from MTV said \"\"Slim Shady’s humorous verses sound right at home over producer Danja’s club-ready banger.\"\" In a review by \"\"USA Today\"\", \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" was picked out as one of the best three songs on the \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\". Nick Levine of Digital Spy gave the song three out of five stars in his review for the song, stating that although Dirty Money promised a new sound the song sounded like \"\"Timba–pop, albeit one with a better-than-average hook.\"\" He continued, \"\"in Diddy's final-minute rap, [it's] a reminder of",
"\"Coming Home (Diddy – Dirty Money song)\"\nfrom the opening scene, comes to land. However, this time Richard and Harper are seated inside waiting for Diddy. As the song fades, the helicopter flies over the desert toward the horizon. Staff from E! Online seemed impressed with the video's concept and choice of background scenery. They said \"\"what better place for some introspection than the desert, right? No sexy bikini-clad ladies or blue-haired Nicki Minajs to distract you, and when you're done, just call up the helicopter to pick you up (Pro tip: Hang your leg outside of the chopper for extra cool points.)\"\". Stephen Gottlieb from Video",
"\"Your Love (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nunofficial mixtape \"\"Barbie World\"\" (2010), with different lyrics included in the pre-chorus along with a faster pace. Another version was later stolen and leaked online. The song underwent minor lyrical adjustments and mixing before being sent to mainstream radio, as the first official single from Minaj's debut album \"\"Pink Friday\"\" (2010). In an interview with Hot 93.7 radio, Minaj spoke about the leak of the song, saying \"\"That was a leak and I was so upset they put it out 'cause I recorded that song like two years ago. Next thing you know, people started falling in love with it.\"\"",
"\"Benny Boom\"\nBenny Boom Benny Douglas, (born July 22, 1971), professionally known as Benny Boom, is an American director of film and music videos. He is best known for directing the comedy film \"\"Next Day Air\"\" (2009) and \"\"All Eyez on Me\"\" (2017), a biopic of late rapper Tupac Shakur, for Morgan Creek Productions. Shortly after finishing studies at Temple University, Douglas entered the music industry in 2000 directing music videos for platinum-selling artists such as Nicki Minaj, Sean “P. Diddy” Combs, Keyshia Cole, Akon and 50 Cent. For his efforts, Douglas was awarded B.E.T.’s \"\"Video Director of the Year\"\" in 2009",
"Chun-Li\nAmerican drag queen Alaska Thunderfuck's 2016 song \"\"The T\"\" (2016) has the lyrics mentioning Chun-Li. American rapper Nicki Minaj released a single entitled \"\"Chun-Li\"\" in 2018. Nicki Minaj had also previously dressed in a Chun-Li inspired costume for an Saturday Night Live stage performance, for which she received a backlash from some Americans including the Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund accusing her of alleged cultural appropriation and \"\"the Orientalism\"\". Other people who have dressed as Chun-Li have included Japanese gravure idols Akina Minami, Erina Kamiya, Yuka Kuramochi and Yuri Morishita, Japanese model Haruna Anno, Korean MMA fighter Jenny",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nof 500,000 copies. Internationally, the single peaked at No. 22 in UK, and was particularly successful on the German Black Chart and UK R&B Chart, reaching number one and number eight respectively.morning \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" was written by Marcella Araica, Richard Butler, T.I., Nathaniel \"\"Danja\"\" Hills. The song which features T.I., and was produced by Danja, is an electro-dance song influenced by Diddy's experiences in Ibiza where he visited the DC10 nightclub. The music influences included \"\"Felix da Housecat, Erick Morillo, Deep Dish and DJ Hell\"\". According to \"\"Rap-Up\"\" magazine, the lyrics refer to \"\"keeping a party going till early",
"\"The Night Is Still Young (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nrecapture the magic. No one’s heart is in this, [...]\"\" Breihan criticized the composition, feeling that Minaj \"\" doesn’t always understand what she’s good at.\"\" He concluded \"\"There’s subtext, sure, but the subtext doesn’t stop the song from being boring bottle-service music.\"\" During her interview with reporters from Capital FM, Minaj confirmed that she would appear in the single's accompanying music video. The music video was shot in Downtown Los Angeles, California in March 2015. Pictures emerged with Minaj and dancer Caspar Smart, featuring Minaj in a black dress and walking down a street. A lyric video was published on",
"\"Starships (song)\"\nhis review, stating: \"\"Starships is a solid outing for Nicki Minaj. However, the day-glo pop-rap success of 'Super Bass', emotional power of 'Fly', and experimentation of her Grammy Awards performance has left us expecting Nicki Minaj to push boundaries. 'Starships' feels a little bit like retreating into a musical pocket and trying a little too hard to insure another pop chart hit. The result is pleasurable but not particularly memorable.\"\" Bloggers for \"\"Billboard\"\" magazine, Andrew Hampp and Erika Ramirez, criticized the track for, \"\"...monstrous pop hooks that overshadow its throwaway lyrics\"\", while stating that it is, \"\"the most polarizing single",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nU.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 at No. 34. Eventually the song peaked at No. 27 on the Hot 100 in the chart week dated July 24, 2010. At the time of its charting, it was the first single from \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\" to appear on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. Consequently, the song became Diddy's best charting Hot 100 single since his 2007 hit single \"\"Last Night\"\" with Keyshia Cole, as well as his eleventh top-thirty Hot 100 single. In comparison, \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" is Dawn Richard's second lowest charting Hot 100 single, but first appearance on the chart since 2008's",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nscenes. When Diddy drives through LA at night, the scene was refilmed with Minaj as his front seat passenger. Additionally there is another new scene where Minaj, in a blue curly wig, raps some of her verse against a dark backdrop. For the \"\"Grime Remix\"\" of the song, a completely new video was filmed Glasgow, Scotland on November 5, 2010 and features cameos from Boy Better Know & Chipmunk. In this version, Diddy-Dirty Money and Skepta pose for the camera in an elevator before joining Chipmunk and Boy Better Know, backstage at a gig. The cameras follow the group and",
"\"Bang Bang (Jessie J, Ariana Grande and Nicki Minaj song)\"\n\"\"See anybody could be good to you/You need a bad girl to blow your mind.\"\" Vulture's Lindsey Weber thought the song was \"\"no Lady Marmalade\"\" but praised it saying \"\"it's catchy enough to make a huge splash in the music history\"\". Chris Martins from \"\"Spin\"\" stated that the song is \"\"powerful\"\", and credits Minaj for the song's noteworthy energy. \"\"What makes the track so big? Well, um, ask Nicki Minaj.\"\" He goes on to further praise Minaj's performance on the song, affirming that \"\"The \"\"Anaconda\"\"-taming MC rips a few mics on the loud and proud pop-soul song\"\". Lewis Corner from",
"\"Misogyny in rap music\"\nsexuality, others comply without any worry of losing themselves. Artists like “Nicki Minaj” came in the spotlight of female rap because of a male rapper they are replicating. Lakeyta M. Bonnette has remarked that female rappers such as Nicki Minaj and Lil' Kim emphasize their femininity and sexuality while also underlining masculine aspects. Lyrics in Minaj's “A Moment for Life” highlight the singer as a king, which Bonnette believes is Minaj's attempt to stray from the automatic association of Queen with female rappers and achieve the validation and respect that comes with the concept of kingliness. Many male rappers, especially",
"\"Feeling Myself (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nFeeling Myself (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Feeling Myself\"\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj featuring American singer Beyoncé from Minaj's third studio album \"\"The Pinkprint\"\" (2014). It was written by Minaj, SZA, Beyoncé, and Hit-Boy and produced by the latter two. \"\"Feeling Myself\"\" is a hip hop song backed by a West Coast synth, driving bass and drums. In May 2014, Minaj's manager Gee Roberson contacted her to inform her that Beyoncé wanted a remix of \"\"Flawless\"\" on which she would be featured. Following this, Beyoncé sent Minaj a new version of the song she wanted and",
"\"Come on a Cone\"\nRandy Jackson. Minaj has performed \"\"Come on a Cone\"\" on the European and North American legs of her debut concert tour, the Pink Friday Tour. The song has also served as the opening number to Minaj's second concert tour, the . Come on a Cone \"\"Come on a Cone\"\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, taken from her sophomore studio album, \"\"\"\" (2012). Minaj, Garibay and Hit-Boy wrote it and Fernando Garibay & Hit-Boy produced it. Musically, it is a hardcore hip hop song that uses electronic beats. Lyrically, the song is rumored to be another",
"\"Idol (BTS song)\"\nWhat You Made Me Do”, which recorded 43.2 million views in 2017. On August 29, 2018, the music video became the fastest to reach 100 million views on YouTube in 2018. The record was eventually broken in December 2018 by Ariana Grande, with the song \"\"Thank U, Next\"\". On September 6, 2018, the music video featuring Nicki Minaj was released. The music video is similar to the original music video, but with some additional scenes and Nicki Minaj rapping her part with Korean transliteration of the lyrics at her back. The video ends with several \"\"Idol Challenge\"\" video clips uploaded",
"\"Beam Me Up Scotty (mixtape)\"\nto Rob Molster of \"\"The Cavalier Daily\"\", \"\"Beam Me Up Scotty\"\" \"\"garnered [Minaj] a reputation for delivering vicious lyrics with a fresh style...[and] also revealed Minaj to have a knack for invoking alternative personalities, adding another layer to her already complex persona.\"\" The recording is credited with helping to create Minaj's fanbase. Shortly after its release, Minaj, along with other Cash Money/Young Money artists, appeared on MTV.com's \"\"Mixtape Daily\"\" to discuss the recording. Beam Me Up Scotty (mixtape) Beam Me Up Scotty is the third mixtape by American rapper Nicki Minaj; it was released on April 18, 2009 by Trapaholics",
"\"The Boys (Nicki Minaj and Cassie song)\"\nThe Boys (Nicki Minaj and Cassie song) \"\"The Boys\"\" is a song recorded by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj and American singer Cassie Ventura. It was written by Minaj, Anjulie Persaud, Jonas Jeberg and Jean Baptiste, and produced by the latter two. The song was released on September 13, 2012, through Cash Money, Young Money and Universal Republic as the lead single from the reissue of Minaj's second studio album, \"\"\"\" (2012). It was Minaj's last single to be released by Universal Republic before the label went defunct and its artists roster moved to the revived Republic Records. Initially",
"\"I'm Out\"\nmoves to Ciara under a fountain \"\"drenched\"\" before returning to the original scene of her and Minaj twerking and doing other sensual moves together. Ciara first performed the song during her mini-concert at \"\"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\"\". She performed the song as part of her setlist at L.A Gay Pride and her show at Musicalize on London O2 Arena. Ciara performed the song at the BET Awards on June 30, 2013 alongside Nicki Minaj. On July 9, 2013 Ciara performed the song on \"\"Good Morning America\"\". Later that day, she performed the song on BET's \"\"106 & Park\"\", continuing her week-long",
"\"Massive Attack (song)\"\nMassive Attack (song) \"\"Massive Attack\"\" is the debut single by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj. Written by Minaj, co-written and produced by Garrett and Alex da Kid, \"\"Massive Attack\"\" features American recording artist Sean Garrett and was released on April 13, 2010. It was initially intended to be the lead single from Minaj's debut studio album \"\"Pink Friday\"\", but the release was later scrapped in favor of \"\"Your Love\"\". The song was a distinct change in Minaj's previous work on mixtapes and features, thus receiving mixed to positive reviews from critics, commending lyrical content and distinctiveness, and critiquing that",
"\"Chalice Recording Studios\"\ndirector Tarsem Singh's 'The Cell', imagery from 19th century Indo-Chinese opium dens and the Chalice Well located at the foot of Glastonbury Tor in Somerset, England. Chalice's logo is a mix of the form of a goblet and the blossom of the opium flower. The first session was with Wyclef Jean. The studio has concentrated on pop music, with artists such as (Justin Bieber, One Direction, the cast of Glee, and hip-hop artists (Game, Nicki Minaj, Diddy, Dr. Dre, T.I., Young Jeezy, and Nas. Albums which have been recorded and mixed at Chalice have achieved gold and platinum status. Chalice",
"\"Automatic (Nicki Minaj song)\"\n\"\"\"\", she has a song called ['Automatic'], and the song is so similar to the song that I played for Slim.\"\" She felt that her \"\"new sound she brought to the table\"\" was taken by Minaj, and stated that \"\"whether my fans liked that or not, it was my sound.\"\" Following Minaj taken her sound, Kim found Minaj \"\"catty\"\" and \"\"obnoxious\"\", but said that she never had a problem with her. The song was included on the setlist of Minaj's . Automatic (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Automatic\"\" is a song recorded by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, from her second",
"\"Automatic (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nAutomatic (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Automatic\"\" is a song recorded by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, from her second studio album \"\"\"\" (2012). It was written by Onika Maraj, along with Nadir Khayat, Jimmy Thornfeldt and Geraldo Sandell, while production was handled by Khayat and Jimmy Joker. Musically, \"\"Automatic\"\" is a Europop and techno-influenced song that features strong elements of dance music and electronic music with instrumentation of synthesizers. \"\"Automatic\"\" received mixed reviews from most music critics, with most of them rather dismissing or praising the production, lyrical content and composition. \"\"Automatic\"\" was written by Maraj, along with RedOne, Jimmy",
"\"Majesty (Nicki Minaj and Labrinth song)\"\nMajesty (Nicki Minaj and Labrinth song) \"\"Majesty\"\" is a song recorded by American rapper Nicki Minaj featuring American rapper Eminem and British singer Labrinth for Minaj's fourth studio album, \"\"Queen\"\" (2018). It was planned to be sent to radio stations on October 16, 2018, through Young Money Entertainment and Cash Money Records as the fourth single from the album, but then was canceled. It was written by Minaj, Labrinth, Eminem, and Luis Resto; while being produced by Labrinth, with additional production by Eminem. It is a pop-rap song, that is about Minaj's desire for money and success. Music critics were",
"Teqkilla\nfrom the album. The 'Lost My Fone Out wiv Nicki Minaj Remix' of the song was made available in July 2010, and features a guest verse by Nicki Minaj. M.I.A. performed \"\"Teqkilla\"\" at the 2010 Scream Awards, and during the Maya Tour in 2010 and 2011. No music video was made for the single. The track received mixed opinions from music critics. It has been described as \"\"a little insubstantial\"\" and a \"\"throwaway\"\", and its lyrics referred to as \"\"inane\"\" and \"\"nonsense\"\". Some also criticized the track's running time of over 6 minutes. On the other hand, \"\"Teqkilla\"\" was noted",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nhow he jump-started his journey towards a reported $300m fortune and a butler called Fonzworth Bentley.\"\" Matt from \"\"Above&Beyond\"\" said it was the Danja-produced beat and the T.I. feature that make the song good. Fraser McAlpine of BBC Music said \"\"Diddy seems to have abandoned conventional rapping in favour of some Kanye–style automooing. He's quite good at it, too. Adds a certain nasal edge to proceedings. There's a middle bit, and it's like nothing else in the song... It sounds more like someone doing the \"\"I've lost my keys\"\" song, just before they leave the house in the morning. The",
"\"Nicki Minaj\"\ndown/oh you ain't know, betcha bitches know now/fuck I got a gun—let her know that I'm the one\"\". Minaj reportedly never confirmed or denied that the song was about Ma, however Ma remarked in a 2010 interview, \"\"To this day I still feel like [the song] is a stab at me; I'm gonna [diss Minaj] back for that one\"\". Although Ma and Minaj shared words of encouragement in recent years, their relationship soon soured, and they began releasing verses and songs with lyrics aimed at each other, including Ma's \"\"Money Showers\"\" with Fat Joe and Minaj's \"\"Make Love\"\" with Gucci",
"\"Only (Nicki Minaj song)\"\none, Lil Wayne his ninth and Chris Brown his fifth. On August 17, 2015, \"\"Only\"\" was certified 3x Platinum in the United States. As of March 2015, the song has sold 949,500 copies in the United States. Nicki Minaj released a lyric music video for the song in early November 2014, premiering close to the 25th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, with visualisations inspired by the Nazi Regime and the work of Leni Riefenstahl. There was immediate backlash from fans, calling the video anti-semitic and insensitive. Many fans expressed their outrage on social media websites like Twitter",
"\"Whip It (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nWhip It (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Whip It\"\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, taken from her second studio album \"\"\"\" (2012). It was written by Minaj, RedOne, Alex Papaconstantinou, Björn Djupström, Bilal Hajji, and Hector and produced by RedOne and Papaconstantinou. \"\"Whip It\"\" is a Eurodance song that utilizes musical genres such as Europop and Euro disco, while also being influenced by other genres such as Latin pop, electronic dance, techno and electro. Lyrically, the song is about an attraction to somebody at a club. The song received generally mixed reviews from music critics, with some",
"\"Loïc Maes\"\nLoïc Maes Loïc Maes is a Belgian video director. He collaborates on a regular basis with top photographers Nick Knight, Steven Meisel, and Pierre Debuscschere for platinum brands including Issey Miyake, Balenciaga, Hermes, Marni, Max Factor, Y-3, Hugo Boss, and Range Rover. In beauty work, Loic often partners with hip-hop superstar director Collin Tilley for artists including Mary J Blige, Keri Hilson, Ciara, Nicki Minaj, P Diddy, Melanie Fiona, Diddy Dirty Money, Chris Brown, Justin Bieber, and Ne-Yo. As a director, Loic has developed a unique style that's sexy, edgy and full of fantasy. Clients range from Grammy Winner Kelly",
"\"Black Friday (Lil' Kim mixtape)\"\nBlack Friday (Lil' Kim mixtape) Black Friday is the second mixtape by American rapper Lil' Kim, released on February 14, 2011 through PayPal, for $7.99. The title track is a response to Nicki Minaj's song \"\"Roman's Revenge\"\". The mixtape also contains the track \"\"Grindin' Makin' Money\"\", a collaboration which features rappers Birdman and Nicki Minaj, which Kim claims ignited the feud between her and Minaj, as well as another diss song towards Minaj titled \"\"Pissin' on 'Em\"\". The cover of the mixtape, featuring a decapitated Nicki Minaj, was a fan's idea. The mixtape's title is a play on Minaj's debut",
"\"Kalenna Harper\"\nleaked to the internet in early June). The video was directed by Hype Williams. The band's second single \"\"Love Come Down\"\" was released later that day (November 3). Both singles appeared on Diddy's album \"\"Last Train To Paris\"\". On November 13, a new Diddy-Dirty Money song leaked onto the internet. The song \"\"Hurt\"\" was a demo but officially became known as \"\"Loving You No More,\"\" and features Drake. The song is likely to be a track on \"\"Last Train To Paris\"\". The band's third single \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" featured rapper T.I. and was released on March 30, 2010. The group",
"\"Feeling Myself (Nicki Minaj song)\"\n24, 2015, Nicki Minaj performed \"\"Feeling Myself\"\" on \"\"Good Morning America\"\"s Summer Concert Series. Minaj also performed the song during The Pinkprint Tour. On October 20, 2015, Minaj and Beyoncé performed the song at the Charity Concert \"\"Tidal X1020\"\" at the Barclays Center. Feeling Myself (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Feeling Myself\"\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj featuring American singer Beyoncé from Minaj's third studio album \"\"The Pinkprint\"\" (2014). It was written by Minaj, SZA, Beyoncé, and Hit-Boy and produced by the latter two. \"\"Feeling Myself\"\" is a hip hop song backed by a West Coast synth,",
"\"Whip It (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nwas handled by RedOne, Muzzy, and Alex P, while background vocals were provided by RedOne and Jeanette Olsson. Both RedOne and Alex P were solely responsible for \"\"Whip It\"\"'s instrumentation. On May 24, 2012, a poll was posted on Minaj's official website asking fans to choose the next single(s). The poll was divided into three categories. The second category prompted fans to choose between \"\"Pound the Alarm\"\", \"\"Whip It\"\", and \"\"Va Va Voom\"\". \"\"Va Va Voom\"\" had the most votes and won the poll. \"\"Whip It\"\" came in second place and \"\"Pound the Alarm\"\" came in third. Moments later, Minaj",
"\"Queen (Nicki Minaj album)\"\nlyricism, and said the album \"\"gives fans plenty to sink their teeth into.\"\" In \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\", Mikael Wood felt Minaj \"\"spends so much time describing her dominance that a clear conclusion is that she fears it’s beginning to erode [...] all the \"\"back-in-my-day\"\" stuff suggests a lack of confidence in her unique perspective.\"\" For \"\"The Washington Post\"\", Chris Richards said, \"\"\"\"Queen\"\" only feels connected to the current rap zeitgeist in the saddest way — as another portrait of a visionary rapper in decline [...] A great Nicki Minaj comeback album would be the first great Nicki Minaj album, period.\"\"",
"\"Nicki Minaj\"\nby Taylor Swift, after videos of Swift and Selena Gomez rapping along to the song went viral on social media. Minaj was one of the opening acts on Britney Spears' 2011 Femme Fatale Tour. She and Kesha appeared on the remix of Spears' \"\"Till the World Ends\"\", which peaked at number-three on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. On August 7, 2011, Nicki experienced a \"\"nip slip\"\" during a live performance on \"\"Good Morning America\"\". Minaj was criticized for wearing the low-cut shirt during her performance which led to the brief exposure of her breast on a live telecast. ABC apologized for",
"\"Majesty (Nicki Minaj and Labrinth song)\"\nsometimes lets their technical excellence do the heavy lifting rather than truly interesting lyrics.\"\" He applauded both Minaj and Eminem's verses, but was critical of Labrinth's \"\"catchy chorus\"\", which he found \"\"not finessed into [Minaj's] verses.\"\" Mike Neid of Idolator summarized, \"\"[Minaj and Eminem] established their chemistry on \"\"Roman's Revenge\"\", but [\"\"Majesty\"\"] is another strong offering (barring some questionable lines).\"\" In a negative review, Ella Jukwey of \"\"The Independent\"\" wrote that \"\"'Majesty' fails to live up the imposing title of the album. [...] On paper, [it] should be a thrilling collaboration but in fact, it is one of the few",
"\"Bang Bang (Jessie J, Ariana Grande and Nicki Minaj song)\"\n2018. In October 2018 the song was used by Cadillac in an advertisement for its 2019 XT4 vehicle. A lyric in the song uses the company's name. Credits adapted from \"\"My Eveyrthing\"\" deluxe edition liner notes. !scope=\"\"col\"\" colspan=\"\"3\"\"| Streaming Bang Bang (Jessie J, Ariana Grande and Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Bang Bang\"\" is a song recorded by English singer Jessie J, American singer Ariana Grande and American rapper Nicki Minaj. It was written by Max Martin, Savan Kotecha, Rickard Göransson and Minaj, and produced by Martin, Göransson and Ilya, with Kuk Harrell serving as a vocal producer. The song was first",
"\"Last Train to Paris\"\nwas filmed for a remix for \"\"Angels\"\", featuring Rick Ross instead of The Notorious B.I.G., premiered on March 2, 2010 with Parris serving as the director. The video also features cameos by Busta Rhymes and DJ Khaled. Williams also directed the music videos for the album's third single \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\", featuring T.I., which premiered in May 2010. Two alternate videos were filmed for the song's remixes; one featuring the remix that includes Rick Ross, and another for the remix that retains Rick Ross, excludes T.I. and includes Nicki Minaj. In the three weeks preceding the album's release, the group",
"\"Last Train to Paris\"\nwere not considered successful. The album's second single, \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" features T.I., was released on March 30, 2010, and spawned several official remixes including versions featuring Rick Ross & Nicki Minaj, Tinchy Stryder & Tinie Tempah (UK Remix), Rick Ross & T.I. and a Grime mix with Skepta. The single peaked at number thirteen on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, number twenty-seven on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and number fifty in Canada. \"\"Loving You No More\"\", featuring Drake, was released as the album's third single on September 21, 2010. It was not as successful as its predecessor,",
"\"The Night Is Still Young (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nThe Night Is Still Young (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"The Night Is Still Young\"\" is a song by Trinidadian-American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, released as the sixth single from her third studio album \"\"The Pinkprint\"\" (2014), by Cash Money and Republic. It was written by Minaj, Ester Dean, Dr. Luke, Donnie Lewis, Theron Thomas and Cirkut; and produced by Dr. Luke and Cirkut. It is a dubstep song. Many critics viewed the song as single material and commended the production, but criticized the composition and lyrical content. The song debuted at 93 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, and peaked at",
"\"Amazin' (Trina album)\"\nAmazin' (Trina album) Amazin' is the fifth studio album by American rapper Trina. It was released by Slip-N-Slide Records on May 4, 2010 in North America. It featured singles \"\"That's My Attitude\"\", \"\"Million Dollar Girl\"\", the R&B hit, \"\"Always\"\" and \"\"White Girl\"\". \"\"Amazin\"\"' features collaborations from Nicki Minaj, Keri Hilson, Diddy, Kalenna Harper of Diddy-Dirty Money, Monica, Flo Rida, Lyfe Jennings and Shonie. In an interview with BET about her fifth studio album, Trina stated, The album's official cover art was revealed on March 26, 2010. The vocals of Lady Gaga, who also co-wrote \"\"Let Dem Hoes Fight\"\", were replaced",
"\"Rico Love\"\nother single featuring Love's writing and producing was \"\"Hey Daddy (Daddy's Home)\"\" which rose to number two on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. Love's other contributions to the album included the songs \"\"Making Love (Into the Night)\"\" and \"\"So Many Girls\"\". At the end of March 2010 the single \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" penned by Love for Diddy – Dirty Money was released. Diddy is one of Love's mentors in the industry and he was honored to write for the performer/producer/mogul. The song went on to achieve Gold status and was performed by DDM and Rico Love on season nine",
"\"Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nMarilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Marilyn Monroe\"\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj. The song was written by Minaj, Daniel James, Leah Haywood, Ross Golan and J.R. Rotem, while production was handled by J.R. Rotem and Dreamlab. Musically, \"\"Marilyn Monroe\"\" is an introspective mid-tempo ballad that contains an upbeat piano, synth beats, and features influences of bubblegum pop. Lyrically, the song alludes to oneself questioning the status of their relationship. The song makes frequent references to pop icon Marilyn Monroe, with many of her quotes woven into the song. \"\"Marilyn Monroe\"\" was generally well received by",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\nAwards\"\" on August 9, 2010. \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" was recorded at Chalice Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California and mixed at Larrabee Studios in Universal City, California. Hello Good Morning \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" is a song by American rapper and producer Diddy and his group Dirty Money, from their debut album, \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\". It was released from March 30, 2010 as the album's third single. The electronic dance song incorporates an acid squelch section in the middle 8, ad was written by Marcella Araica, Richard Butler, Clifford \"\"T.I.\"\" Harris and Nathaniel \"\"Danja\"\" Hills who also produced the song.",
"\"Chun-Li (song)\"\n[…] she resurrects her Nicki the Ninja alter-ego by assassinating the horn-driven beat with her lyrical wordplay, switching accents with ease.\"\" Jon Caramanica of \"\"The New York Times\"\" said, \"\"these are sparring records–loose, pugnacious, a little uncentered […] \"\"Chun-Li\"\" swaggers with the authority of the mid-90s. As is the norm, Ms. Minaj aims shots at unnamed antagonists, but in the past, that bluster felt truly targetless. But now, for the first time since the beginning of her career, there's someone who might plausibly shoot back, and win.\"\" John Kennedy from \"\"XXL\"\" said the song is \"\"open enough for Nicki [Minaj]",
"\"The Night Is Still Young (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nMinaj's Vevo account, featuring visuals of drinking and colorful lights. Madeline Roth from \"\"MTV\"\" praised the visuals of the lyric video, commenting \"\"The clip gives the song a kaleidoscopic visual treatment that’s bursting with electric colors as Nicki assures us, “the night is still young and so are we.” She also felt the song was \"\"catchy.\"\" The music video (directed by Hannah Lux Davis) was released on May 22, 2015 on Tidal. On May 26, 2015, the video was uploaded to Minaj's Vevo. Minaj's then-boyfriend Meek Mill makes a cameo appearance in the video. The music video has more than",
"\"Bed (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nKingdom. The two artists collaborated on \"\"Bang Bang\"\" and \"\"Get On Your Knees\"\" in 2014. Ariana Grande released \"\"Side to Side\"\" featuring Nicki Minaj as the third single of her studio album \"\"Dangerous Woman\"\" (2016). It peaked at number four on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, becoming her first top-five single from the album in the chart. In May 2018, Grande revealed via Twitter that Minaj called her in the morning and recorded what would be their next musical collaboration. On June 4, Grande replied to a follower on the same social network suggesting that there would be more than",
"\"Lil Freak\"\nheavily manipulated \"\"Living for the City\"\" sample, \"\"a monstrous swirl of orchestral exoticism\"\". Minaj makes several puns in her lines, one of them referring to Santa Claus's reindeer in a runthrough which Prefix Magazine reviewed negatively. She also refers to P. Diddy and Cassie in her lines, that she's \"\"plotting on how I can take Cassie away from Diddy\"\". Critics positively received the song, complimenting Minaj's cameo and the track's production and lyrics. Andrew Winistorfer of \"\"Prefix Magazine\"\" thought that Usher should have gone with \"\"Lil Freak\"\" as the album's first big single, saying, \"\"It (OMG) doesn't come close to",
"\"G Herbo\"\ndrill rose to prominence a few years ago, lyrical bankruptcy has remained one of its most common critiques; Herb’s way with words defies the stereotype.\"\" In April 2014, Herb collaborated with Nicki Minaj on \"\"Chiraq.\"\" He contributed to Common's \"\"The Neighborhood\"\" on his album, \"\"Nobody's Smiling.\"\" Herb was selected for XXL's Show & Prove segment of the 2014 Freshman Class issue. Herb also recorded \"\"Fight or Flight (Remix)\"\" with Chance The Rapper and Common. On December 26, 2014, Herb released the surprise mixtape \"\"Pistol P Project\"\", his second project of 2014. On April 2, 2015, Herb guest featured on Chief",
"\"Freedom (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nfragile vocals over whipsy soft pop choruses. The instrumentation in \"\"Freedom\"\" mixes together smooth ambient riffs, pop-inspired crystal-clear synthesizers, and a smooth R&B beat, creating a sonically breezy soundscape. Lyrically, Minaj is still confrontational yet reflective, talking about her life in the spotlight and rise to fame. In the lyrics, Minaj states how other rappers \"\"in the competition\"\" will never thank her for opening the doors for them, and how they don't even thank their creator Jesus Christ for helping them get far, saying: \"\"They'll never thank me for opening doors / But they ain't even thank Jesus when he",
"\"The Neptunes production discography\"\nMan Too OST (June 17th, US R&B/Hip Hop #6)\"\" (Produced By Pharrell Williams) Mike Einziger & Ann Marie Simpson – \"\"Til Everyone Can See (Promo) (June 11)\"\" (Produced By Mike Einziger, Ann Marie Simpson, Hans Zimmer, Pharrell Williams & Travis Barker) MSSL CMMND – \"\"Bamboo (Promo) (Unreleased)\"\" (Produced By Chad Hugo & Daniel Biltmore) \"\"Need Not Wonder (Promo) (Unreleased)\"\" (Produced By Chad Hugo & Daniel Biltmore) Nicki Minaj – \"\"The Pinkprint (Studio Session) (Unreleased)\"\" Omarion – \"\"Sex Playlist (Studio Session) (Unreleased)\"\" One Direction – \"\"Four (Studio Session) (Unreleased)\"\" P. Diddy – \"\"September 8 (Studio Session) (Unreleased)\"\" (Produced By Pharrell Williams)",
"\"Majesty (Nicki Minaj and Labrinth song)\"\nmisses of the album, running for too long and lacking a cohesiveness between its three artists.\"\" In \"\"USA Today\"\", Maeve McDermott stated that \"\"'Majesty' isn't necessarily a bad song, but its jauntily folksy chorus and confounding Eminem verse raise more questions than answers—mainly, why does this sound like Twenty One Pilots?\"\" She also pointed the \"\"classic mistake of conflating rapping that is fast with rapping that is good.\"\" \"\"Forbes\"\" Bryan Rolli advanced that \"\"[Minaj's] lyrical ability can't salvage a track when [she] cedes it to her collaborators,\"\" criticizing Eminem's recent rap formula which is \"\"scoring [him] pop hits but sacrificing",
"\"Mindy Grossman\"\nmade HSN a major e-commerce presence; as of 2013 HSN.com is one of the top 10 most-trafficked e-commerce sites. She evolved HSN from a linear network to a multi-platform business, creating a \"\"boundaryless\"\" retail; according to \"\"Fast Company\"\", nearly half the HSN's revenue comes through digital platforms. She recruited major celebrities such as Jennifer Lopez, Queen Latifah, Mariah Carey, Iman, Mary J. Blige, P. Diddy, Padma Lakshmi, Martha Stewart, Jessica Simpson, Keith Urban, Nicki Minaj, Mary J. Blige, and Serena Williams, and major cosmetics companies such as Lancôme and Stila, to appear on the network and sell their own brands",
"\"Amazin' (Trina album)\"\nGirl\"\". The official track listing was revealed on April 12 at an album pre-order site. Credits for \"\"Amazin\"\" adapted from Allmusic. Amazin' (Trina album) Amazin' is the fifth studio album by American rapper Trina. It was released by Slip-N-Slide Records on May 4, 2010 in North America. It featured singles \"\"That's My Attitude\"\", \"\"Million Dollar Girl\"\", the R&B hit, \"\"Always\"\" and \"\"White Girl\"\". \"\"Amazin\"\"' features collaborations from Nicki Minaj, Keri Hilson, Diddy, Kalenna Harper of Diddy-Dirty Money, Monica, Flo Rida, Lyfe Jennings and Shonie. In an interview with BET about her fifth studio album, Trina stated, The album's official cover",
"\"Whip It (Nicki Minaj song)\"\nthat the album would be released on February 14, 2012, though it was later delayed to April 3, 2012. The album focuses on Roman Zolanski, one of Minaj's alter egos that was first featured on \"\"Pink Friday\"\". \"\"Whip It\"\" was written by Minaj, along with Nadir Khayat, Alex Papaconstantinou, Björn Djupström, Bilal Hajji, and Wayne Hector. Production of the song was handled by RedOne, Alex P. Trevor Muzzy and Alex P were responsible for the song's recording, and they were assisted by Jon Sher. Muzzy and Ariel Chobaz mixed \"\"Whip It\"\" with assistance from Sher. Vocal editing of the song",
"\"Sucka Free\"\nSucka Free Sucka Free is the second mixtape by American rapper Nicki Minaj. It was released on April 12, 2008 through Dirty Money Records. \"\"Sucka Free\"\" features guest appearances from fellow rappers Lil Wayne, Gucci Mane, Jadakiss, Lil' Kim and Ransom. Production derives from Daven \"\"Prestige\"\" Vanderpool, Diddy, James Todd Smith - among others. None of the track are original songs, mostly using samples of popular hip hop records. Just after Minaj's previous mixtape, \"\"Playtime Is Over\"\", was released in 2007, Minaj released \"\"Sucka Free\"\" with label mate Lil Wayne after he discovered her on the Queens-made DVD series called",
"\"Nicki Minaj\"\ndecline [...] A great Nicki Minaj comeback album would be the first great Nicki Minaj album, period.\"\" Following the release of \"\"Queen\"\", Minaj released a music video for the album's opening track, \"\"Ganja Burns\"\". \"\"Barbie Dreams\"\" was sent to rhythmic contemporary radio on August 14, 2018, as the album's third single. On August 20, Minaj won her fourth MTV Video Music Award for the \"\"Chun-Li\"\" music video, at the 35th annual ceremony. Later that month, BTS' single, \"\"Idol\"\", featuring Minaj, was released; it debuted and peaked at number 11 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, marking it as the group's second highest",
"\"Anaconda (Nicki Minaj song)\"\ngroup of bunnies in the 2016 movie, \"\"Sing\"\". Due to the explicit lyrics of the song, they only sang the lines, \"\"Oh, my, gosh. Look at her butt\"\". A remix of the line was released on the deluxe version of the and was entitled \"\"OH. MY. GOSH.\"\" The song was used as the first “lip-sync for your legacy” song on the third season of \"\"\"\". As the two challenge winners, contestants Aja and BenDeLaCreme lip-synced to the song, with BenDeLaCreme winning. Anaconda (Nicki Minaj song) \"\"Anaconda\"\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, from her third studio",
"\"Queen Radio (Nicki Minaj Radio)\"\nusually begins with Minaj reading fans' tweets. Throughout the show, Minaj plays a mixture of songs from her own playlist as well as some tracks from her album Queen. Additionally, Minaj gives advice to callers about their sex lives. Queen Radio (Nicki Minaj Radio) Queen Radio was a Beats 1 Radio show by Nicki Minaj that lasted from August 9, 2018 to October 29, 2018 with 10 episodes. The show was the most listened to broadcast on Apple Radio. The show was hosted by Minaj. The show was launched in support of Minaj's forth studio album Queen, which was released",
"\"Only (Nicki Minaj song)\"\na sappy tearjerker, sorry I’m not sorry.\"\" Neither Nicki Minaj nor Osborne responded to criticism that the video was released on the anniversary of the Kristallnacht. Nicki Minaj tweeted that Osborne was influenced by the \"\"Metalocalypse\"\" Dethklok music video for \"\"The Gears\"\" as well as \"\"Sin City\"\" when creating the music video. Brandon Small, creator of \"\"Metalocalypse\"\" responded to the comparison, stating that \"\"They seem to be confused about art\"\" before deconstructing the meaning behind both videos. He also added that he does not believe Nicki Minaj had poor intentions. The accompanying music video for \"\"Only\"\", which was directed by",
"\"Majesty (Nicki Minaj and Labrinth song)\"\nI just sat there for a long time, I couldn’t move, I couldn’t do nothing, I was just like, 'yo, he murdered'. It was like another level because lately you don’t see rappers doing that because they don’t feel like they have to anymore.\"\" Lyrically, Minaj raps about her desire for money and success, and defends her legacy from alleged pretenders: \"\"Can't post on Nicki block unless you sellin' Nicki crack,\"\" she raps. She uses word play in the two-liners \"\"The MAC movin' like crack/I'm selling powder now,\"\" which is a double entendre that references her MAC Cosmetics collection and",
"\"Peter Rosenberg\"\nJam 2012 concert that Nicki Minaj's pop single \"\"Starships\"\" was not \"\"real hip-hop\"\", Minaj, the concert's scheduled headliner, withdrew from the concert. Rosenberg declined to apologize, clarifying that his comments were not meant as an attack on Minaj, and that she is \"\"inherently hip hop… it’s just that 'Starships' is definitely not.\"\" Minaj was replaced on the bill by Nas and Lauryn Hill. On May 28, 2013, nearly a year after the dispute began, Minaj appeared as a guest on Rosenberg's Hot 97 morning show. The two made up, with Rosenberg apologizing and noting that he doesn't have anything against",
"\"Lookin Ass\"\nseen suggestively posing throughout the clip and holding an assault rifle on several occasions. Close-up footage of men staring at her is interspersed throughout the clip; Minaj shoots at them at the end of the video. Lookin Ass \"\"Lookin Ass\"\" (originally titled \"\"Lookin Ass Nigga\"\") is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj. It was produced by Detail and Choppa Boi. It was recorded by Minaj for the Young Money Entertainment compilation album \"\"\"\" (2014). The music video for the track was released on February 14, 2014. The track is a hip hop song whose lyrics criticize stereotypical",
"\"Hello Good Morning\"\ntheir guests as they move around backstage partying and walking the streets at night. Diddy–Dirty Money performed \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" live for the first time on March 31, 2010, on the ninth season of \"\"American Idol\"\". The next performance did not come until June 4, 2010, this time on \"\"Good Morning America\"\". They then reprised the performance five days later on French TV show, \"\"Le Grand Journal\"\". On June 12, 2010, the group performed (with guest drummer Matt Helders of Arctic Monkeys) on \"\"Friday Night with Jonathan Ross\"\". Dirty Money later performed \"\"Hello Good Morning\"\" at the 2010 \"\"Teen Choice"
] |
element whose third shell contains two p electrons | [
"Magnesium"
] | 63 | [
"\"Alkaline earth metal\"\nthe next member of this series, calculations suggest that the next element of this series might actually be element 166. Alkaline earth metal The alkaline earth metals are six chemical elements in group 2 of the periodic table. They are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra). The elements have very similar properties: they are all shiny, silvery-white, somewhat reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure. Structurally, they have in common an outer s- electron shell which is full; that is, this orbital contains its full complement of two electrons, which these elements readily",
"\"Alkaline earth metal\"\nAlkaline earth metal The alkaline earth metals are six chemical elements in group 2 of the periodic table. They are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra). The elements have very similar properties: they are all shiny, silvery-white, somewhat reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure. Structurally, they have in common an outer s- electron shell which is full; that is, this orbital contains its full complement of two electrons, which these elements readily lose to form cations with charge +2, and an oxidation state of +2. All the discovered alkaline earth metals occur",
"\"Electron shell\"\nonly one electron in their valence shells (alkali metals) or just missing one electron from having a complete shell (halogens) are the most reactive. However, this terminology is somewhat misleading in the case of transition metals. In these elements, a valence electron can also be in an inner shell. Thus, the electrons that determine how an atom reacts chemically are those that travel farthest from the nucleus, that is, those with the highest energy, and not necessarily in the valence shell. The list below gives the elements arranged by increasing atomic number and shows the number of electrons per shell.",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\nthe s-block, with its outer (and only) electrons in the 1s atomic orbital, although its chemical properties are more similar to the p-block noble gases due to its full shell. In addition to the blocks listed in this table, there is a hypothetical g-block which is not pictured here. The g-block elements can be seen in the expanded extended periodic table. Lanthanum and actinium are placed under scandium and yttrium to reflect their status as d-block elements, as they have no electrons in the 4f and 5f orbitals, respectively, while lutetium and lawrencium do. The s-block is on the left",
"\"Electron configuration\"\nshells and subshells despite the advances in understanding of the quantum-mechanical nature of electrons. An electron shell is the set of allowed states that share the same principal quantum number, \"\"n\"\" (the number before the letter in the orbital label), that electrons may occupy. An atom's \"\"n\"\"th electron shell can accommodate 2\"\"n\"\" electrons, \"\"e.g.\"\" the first shell can accommodate 2 electrons, the second shell 8 electrons, the third shell 18 electrons and so on. The factor of two arises because the allowed states are doubled due to electron spin—each atomic orbital admits up to two otherwise identical electrons with opposite",
"\"Periodic table\"\ninclude a two-element s-block for elements 119 and 120, a new g-block for the next 18 elements, and 30 additional elements continuing the current f-, d-, and p-blocks, culminating in element 168, the next noble gas. More recently, physicists such as Pekka Pyykkö have theorized that these additional elements do not follow the Madelung rule, which predicts how electron shells are filled and thus affects the appearance of the present periodic table. There are currently several competing theoretical models for the placement of the elements of atomic number less than or equal to 172. In all of these it is",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\nto p. The d-block elements are all metals which exhibit two or more ways of forming chemical bonds. Because there is a relatively small difference in the energy of the different d-orbital electrons, the number of electrons participating in chemical bonding can vary. This results in the same element exhibiting two or more oxidation states, which determines the type and number of its nearest neighbors in chemical compounds. D-block elements are unified by having in their outermost electrons one or more d-orbital electrons but no p-orbital electrons. The d-orbitals can contain up to five pairs of electrons; hence, the block",
"Chemistry\nvalence electrons are shared by two atoms: the resulting electrically neutral group of bonded atoms is termed a molecule. Atoms will share valence electrons in such a way as to create a noble gas electron configuration (eight electrons in their outermost shell) for each atom. Atoms that tend to combine in such a way that they each have eight electrons in their valence shell are said to follow the octet rule. However, some elements like hydrogen and lithium need only two electrons in their outermost shell to attain this stable configuration; these atoms are said to follow the \"\"duet rule\"\",",
"\"Cauchy's theorem (group theory)\"\nso \"\"p\"\" divides \"\"m\"\"; as before \"\"x\"\" is now an element of order \"\"p\"\" in \"\"G\"\", completing the proof for the abelian case. In the general case, let \"\"Z\"\" be the center of \"\"G\"\", which is an abelian subgroup. If \"\"p\"\" divides |\"\"Z\"\"|, then \"\"Z\"\" contains an element of order \"\"p\"\" by the case of abelian groups, and this element works for \"\"G\"\" as well. So we may assume that \"\"p\"\" does not divide the order of \"\"Z\"\"; since it does divide |\"\"G\"\"|, there is at least one conjugacy class of a non-central element \"\"a\"\" whose size is not divisible",
"\"Electron shell\"\nfine spectroscopic structure of some elements. The multiple electrons with the same principal quantum number (\"\"n\"\") had close orbits that formed a \"\"shell\"\" of positive thickness instead of the infinitely thin circular orbit of Bohr's model. The existence of electron shells was first observed experimentally in Charles Barkla's and Henry Moseley's X-ray absorption studies. Barkla labeled them with the letters K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q. The origin of this terminology was alphabetic. A \"\"J\"\" series was also suspected, though later experiments indicated that the K absorption lines are produced by the innermost electrons. These letters were later",
"\"Electron configuration\"\nvalence electrons: each element in a period differs only by the last few subshells. Phosphorus, for instance, is in the third period. It differs from the second-period neon, whose configuration is 1s 2s 2p, only by the presence of a third shell. The portion of its configuration that is equivalent to neon is abbreviated as [Ne], allowing the configuration of phosphorus to be written as [Ne] 3s 3p rather than writing out the details of the configuration of neon explicitly. This convention is useful as it is the electrons in the outermost shell that most determine the chemistry of the",
"Superatom\nstabilized by organic ligands. In thiolate-protected gold cluster complexes a simple electron counting rule can be used to determine the total number of electrons () which correspond to a magic number via, where is the number of metal atoms (A) in the core, is the atomic valence, is the number of electron withdrawing ligands, and is the overall charge on the complex. For example the Au(p-MBA) has 58 electrons and corresponds to a closed shell magic number. Superatom A superatom is any cluster of atoms that seem to exhibit some of the properties of elemental atoms. Sodium atoms, when cooled",
"Paradictyoolithus\nof the eggshell units, typical of dictyoolithid eggs. The shell units are slender and irregularly shaped. \"\"Paradictyoolithus\"\" contains two oospecies: \"\"P. zhuangqianensis\"\" and \"\"P. xiaxishanensis\"\". The two oospecies are primarily distinguished by their pore structure. \"\"P. zhuangqianensis\"\" has pores which all connect to each other in irregular patterns; the walls of the pores are separated into disconnected blocks. \"\"P. xiaxishanensis\"\", on the other hand, has well-separated pore canals which look like a honeycomb in cross-section. Also, \"\"P. zhuangqianensis\"\" is slightly larger than \"\"P. xiaxishanensis\"\", but has a thinner shell. A fossilized egg clutch containing six eggs and an egg impression",
"\"Energy level\"\nfixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. The general formula is that the \"\"n\"\"th shell can in principle hold up to 2(\"\"n\"\") electrons. Since electrons are electrically attracted to the nucleus, an atom's electrons will generally occupy outer shells only if the more inner shells have already been completely filled by other electrons. However, this is not a strict requirement: atoms may have two or even",
"Diphosphenes\nthe carbene addition reaction of C=C double bonds, diphosphene can form a P-C-P three-membered ring with dihalocarbene <chem>:CCl2</chem> or <chem>:CBr2</chem>. Diphosphiranes can further rearrange to 1,3-diphospha-allene via ring opening reactions by using MeLi or n-BuLi. Cleavage of C=C double bonds is very common and important in organic chemistry while that of unsaturated bonds between heavy Group 14 and Group 15 elements are lack of investigation. Successful polarization of Si-Si multiple bonds reveals potential interconversion between formula_7 -bonding electrons and lone-pair electrons in heavy Group 14 and Group 15 compounds that contain multiple bonds. Diphosphene, as the typical heavy-element multiple bonds",
"Radon\nthat are called noble gases. It is inert to most common chemical reactions, such as combustion, because the outer valence shell contains eight electrons. This produces a stable, minimum energy configuration in which the outer electrons are tightly bound. 1037 kJ/mol is required to extract one electron from its shells (also known as the first ionization energy). In accordance with periodic trends, radon has a lower electronegativity than the element one period before it, xenon, and is therefore more reactive. Early studies concluded that the stability of radon hydrate should be of the same order as that of the hydrates",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\nthe first two quantum numbers) is repeated as many times as required for each pair of electrons it may contain. The result is a compressed periodic table, with each entry representing two successive elements: .The elements which give the greatest number of oxidation states occur in or near the middle of the series from +2 to +7 There is an approximate correspondence between this nomenclature of blocks, based on electronic configuration, and groupings of elements based on chemical properties. The s-block and p-block together are usually considered as the main-group elements, the d-block corresponds to the transition metals, and the",
"\"Metallic bonding\"\nthey still experience the potential of the metal atoms, sometimes quite strongly. They require a more intricate quantum mechanical treatment (e.g., tight binding) in which the atoms are viewed as neutral, much like the carbon atoms in benzene. For - and especially -electrons the delocalization is not strong at all and this explains why these electrons are able to continue behaving as unpaired electrons that retain their spin, adding interesting magnetic properties to these metals. Metal atoms contain few electrons in their valence shells relative to their periods or energy levels. They are electron deficient elements and the communal sharing",
"Atom\nis known as the valence shell, and the electrons in that shell are called valence electrons. The number of valence electrons determines the bonding behavior with other atoms. Atoms tend to chemically react with each other in a manner that fills (or empties) their outer valence shells. For example, a transfer of a single electron between atoms is a useful approximation for bonds that form between atoms with one-electron more than a filled shell, and others that are one-electron short of a full shell, such as occurs in the compound sodium chloride and other chemical ionic salts. However, many elements",
"\"Valence electron\"\nValence electron In chemistry, a valence electron is an outer shell electron that is associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed; in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair. The presence of valence electrons can determine the element's chemical properties, such as its valence—whether it may bond with other elements and, if so, how readily and with how many. For a main group element, a valence electron can exist only in the",
"\"Period 1 element\"\nmodern theories of atomic structure. In a quantum mechanical description of atomic structure, this period corresponds to the filling of the 1s orbital. Period 1 elements obey the duet rule in that they need two electrons to complete their valence shell. The maximum number of electrons that these elements can accommodate is two, both in the 1s orbital. Therefore, period 1 can have only two elements. All other periods in the period table contain at least 8 elements, and it is often helpful to consider periodic trends across the period. However, period 1 contains only two elements, so this concept",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\nin the extended periodic table whose outermost electrons are posited to include one or more g-orbital electrons. Block (periodic table) A block of the periodic table of elements is a set of adjacent groups. The term appears to have been first used by Charles Janet. The respective highest-energy electrons in each element in a block belong to the same atomic orbital type. Each block is named after its characteristic orbital; thus, the blocks are: The block names (s, p, d, f and g) are derived from the spectroscopic notation for the associated atomic orbitals: sharp, principal, diffuse and fundamental, and",
"\"Electron shell\"\ncan overlap (see \"\"valence shells\"\" and \"\"Aufbau principle\"\"). Each subshell is constrained to hold electrons at most, namely: Therefore, the K shell, which contains only an subshell, can hold up to 2 electrons; the L shell, which contains an and a , can hold up to 2 + 6 = 8 electrons, and so forth; in general, the \"\"n\"\"th shell can hold up to 2\"\"n\"\" electrons. Although that formula gives the maximum in principle, in fact that maximum is only \"\"achieved\"\" (by known elements) for the first four shells (K, L, M, N). No known element has more than 32",
"\"Moseley's law\"\nabout 1920), and in particular the Schrödinger atomic orbitals, including the 1s orbital with only 2 electrons, would not be formally introduced and completely understood, until 1926. At the time Moseley was puzzling over his Z−1 term with Bohr, Bohr thought that the inner shell of electrons in elements might contain at least 4 and often 6 electrons. Moseley for a time considered that this K lines resulted from a simultaneous transition of 4 electrons at once from the L to K shells of atoms, but did not commit himself on this point in his papers. As regards Moseley's L-alpha",
"\"Electron shell\"\nthan those in inner shells. This makes them more important in determining how the atom reacts chemically and behaves as a conductor, because the pull of the atom's nucleus upon them is weaker and more easily broken. In this way, a given element's reactivity is highly dependent upon its electronic configuration. Each shell is composed of one or more subshells, which are themselves composed of atomic orbitals. For example, the first (K) shell has one subshell, called ; the second (L) shell has two subshells, called and ; the third shell has , , and ; the fourth shell has",
"Lanthanide\nto its chemical similarities with the other 14. All lanthanide elements form trivalent cations, Ln, whose chemistry is largely determined by the ionic radius, which decreases steadily from lanthanum to lutetium. They are called lanthanides because the elements in the series are chemically similar to lanthanum. Both lanthanum and lutetium have been labeled as group 3 elements, because they have a single valence electron in the 5d shell. However, both elements are often included in discussions of the chemistry of lanthanide elements. Lanthanum is the more often omitted of the two, because its placement as a group 3 element is",
"\"Periodic table\"\nnew row (\"\"period\"\") is started when a new electron shell has its first electron. Columns (\"\"groups\"\") are determined by the electron configuration of the atom; elements with the same number of electrons in a particular subshell fall into the same columns (e.g. oxygen and selenium are in the same column because they both have four electrons in the outermost p-subshell). Elements with similar chemical properties generally fall into the same group in the periodic table, although in the f-block, and to some respect in the d-block, the elements in the same period tend to have similar properties, as well. Thus,",
"\"Periodic table\"\nthe periodic table can be referred to as \"\"blocks\"\" in recognition of the sequence in which the electron shells of the elements are filled. Each block is named according to the subshell in which the \"\"last\"\" electron notionally resides. The s-block comprises the first two groups (alkali metals and alkaline earth metals) as well as hydrogen and helium. The p-block comprises the last six groups, which are groups 13 to 18 in IUPAC group numbering (3A to 8A in American group numbering) and contains, among other elements, all of the metalloids. The d-block comprises groups 3 to 12 (or 3B",
"\"Period (periodic table)\"\ntotal of 118 elements have been discovered and confirmed. Modern quantum mechanics explains these periodic trends in properties in terms of electron shells. As atomic number increases, shells fill with electrons in approximately the order shown at right. The filling of each shell corresponds to a row in the table. In the s-block and p-block of the periodic table, elements within the same period generally do not exhibit trends and similarities in properties (vertical trends down groups are more significant). However, in the d-block, trends across periods become significant, and in the f-block elements show a high degree of similarity",
"\"Electron shell\"\nAt a glance, one can see that subsets of the list show obvious patterns. In particular, the seven elements (in ) before a noble gas (group 18, in ) higher than helium have the number of electrons in the valence shell in arithmetic progression. (However, this pattern may break down in the seventh period due to relativistic effects.) Sorting the table by chemical group shows additional patterns, especially with respect to the last two outermost shells. (Elements 57 to 71 belong to the lanthanides, while 89 to 103 are the actinides.) The list below is primarily consistent with the Aufbau",
"\"Atomic orbital\"\nbe divided into several rows (called 'periods'), numbered starting with 1 at the top. The presently known elements occupy seven periods. If a certain period has number \"\"i\"\", it consists of elements whose outermost electrons fall in the \"\"i\"\"th shell. Niels Bohr was the first to propose (1923) that the periodicity in the properties of the elements might be explained by the periodic filling of the electron energy levels, resulting in the electronic structure of the atom. The periodic table may also be divided into several numbered rectangular 'blocks'. The elements belonging to a given block have this common feature:",
"\"Moseley's law\"\nextra pull on the electron, and thus the extra energy between levels, as a result of the increased nuclear charge. In 1914 it was realized that Moseley's formula could be adapted from Bohr's, if two assumptions were made. The first was that the electron responsible for the brightest spectral line (K-alpha) which Moseley was investigating from each element, results from a transition by a single electron between the K and L shells of the atom (i.e., from the shell nearest to the nucleus and the shell next nearest to the nucleus), with energy quantum numbers corresponding to 1 and 2.",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\nvalence electrons, and, except for helium, are only slightly less reactive. The p-block is on the right side of the periodic table and includes elements from the six columns beginning with column 13 and ending with column 18. Helium, though being in the top of group 18, is not included in the p-block.General valance configration is ns np1-6. The p-block COB This contains variety of elements and is the only block that contains all three types of elements: metals, nonmetals, and metalloids. Generally, the p-block elements are best described in terms of element type or group. P-block elements are unified",
"\"Period 6 element\"\nused in general discussions of lanthanide chemistry. All but one of the lanthanides are f-block elements, corresponding to the filling of the 4f electron shell; lanthanum, a d-block element, is also generally considered to be a lanthanide due to its chemical similarities with the other fourteen. All lanthanide elements form trivalent cations, Ln, whose chemistry is largely determined by the ionic radius, which decreases steadily from lanthanum to lutetium. The lanthanide elements are the group of elements with atomic number increasing from 57 (lanthanum) to 71 (lutetium). They are termed lanthanide because the lighter elements in the series are chemically",
"\"Heterometallic copper-aluminum superatom\"\nHeterometallic copper-aluminum superatom The heterometallic copper-aluminum superatom is a Mackay‐Type Cluster with formula [Cu43Al12](Cp*)12. It is an open‐shell 67‐electron superatom. This is the largest copper superatom that currently exists and it's two distinct features are its large electron count, compared to other heterometallic superatoms, and its unprecedented electron structure with an open-shell configuration. This cluster’s distinctive property is it appears to be a crystal but behaves chemically like an atom. This is the very first example of a ligated heterometallic Mackay-type cluster, which is an extremely complex crystal structure whose surface is composed of two-shell 20 equilateral triangles is composed",
"\"Electron shell\"\nprinciple. However, there are a number of exceptions to the rule; for example palladium (atomic number 46) has no electrons in the fifth shell, unlike other atoms with \"\"lower\"\" atomic number. Some entries in the table are uncertain, when experimental data is unavailable. (For example, the elements past 108 have such short half-lives that their electron configurations have not yet been measured.) Electron shell In chemistry and atomic physics, an electron shell, or a principal energy level, may be thought of as an orbit followed by electrons around an atom's nucleus. The closest shell to the nucleus is called the",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\nradioactive actinides of period 7. All are metals. Because the f-orbital electrons are less active in determining the chemistry of these elements, their chemical properties are mostly determined by outer s-orbital electrons. Consequently, there is much less chemical variability within the f-block than within the s-, p-, or d-blocks. F-block elements are unified by having one or more of their outermost electrons in the f-orbital but none in the d-orbital or p-orbital. The f-orbitals can contain up to seven pairs of electrons; hence, the block includes fourteen columns in the periodic table. The g-block is a hypothetical block of elements",
"\"Carbon group\"\nelectron configuration, especially in the outermost shells, resulting in trends in chemical behavior: Each of the elements in this group has 4 electrons in its outer orbital (the atom's top energy level). The last orbital of all these elements is the p orbital. In most cases, the elements share their electrons. The tendency to lose electrons increases as the size of the atom increases, as it does with increasing atomic number. Carbon alone forms negative ions, in the form of carbide (C) ions. Silicon and germanium, both metalloids, each can form +4 ions. Tin and lead both are metals while",
"\"Periodic table\"\nso on). Each shell consists of one or more subshells (named s, p, d, f and g). As atomic number increases, electrons progressively fill these shells and subshells more or less according to the Madelung rule or energy ordering rule, as shown in the diagram. The electron configuration for neon, for example, is 1s 2s 2p. With an atomic number of ten, neon has two electrons in the first shell, and eight electrons in the second shell; there are two electrons in the s subshell and six in the p subshell. In periodic table terms, the first time an electron",
"Catenation\nenergy of the element to itself, which decreases with more diffuse orbitals (those with higher azimuthal quantum number) overlapping to form the bond. Hence, carbon, with the least diffuse valence shell p orbital is capable of forming longer p-p sigma bonded chains of atoms than heavier elements which bond via higher valence shell orbitals. Catenation ability is also influenced by a range of steric and electronic factors, including the electronegativity of the element in question, the molecular orbital n and the ability to form different kinds of covalent bonds. For carbon, the sigma overlap between adjacent atoms is sufficiently strong",
"\"Azimuthal quantum number\"\nall atoms so far discovered. For a given value of the principal quantum number \"\"n\"\", the possible values of \"\"ℓ\"\" range from 0 to \"\"n\"\" − 1; therefore, the \"\"n\"\" = 1 shell only possesses an s subshell and can only take 2 electrons, the \"\"n\"\" = 2 shell possesses an s and a p subshell and can take 8 electrons overall, the \"\"n\"\" = 3 shell possesses s, p, and d subshells and has a maximum of 18 electrons, and so on. Generally speaking, the maximum number of electrons in the \"\"n\"\"th energy level is 2\"\"n\"\". The angular momentum",
"Semiconductor\nof charge carriers in a crystal lattice. Doping greatly increases the number of charge carriers within the crystal. When a doped semiconductor contains mostly free holes it is called \"\"p-type\"\", and when it contains mostly free electrons it is known as \"\"n-type\"\". The semiconductor materials used in electronic devices are doped under precise conditions to control the concentration and regions of p- and n-type dopants. A single semiconductor crystal can have many p- and n-type regions; the p–n junctions between these regions are responsible for the useful electronic behavior. Although some pure elements and many compounds display semiconductor properties, silicon,",
"Flerovium\nnaturally, they would have shorter and shorter half-lives to spontaneous fission, until they stopped existing altogether at around element 108 (now known as hassium). Initial work in the synthesis of the actinides appeared to confirm this. The nuclear shell model, introduced in the late 1960s, stated that the protons and neutrons formed shells within a nucleus, somewhat analogous to electrons forming electron shells within an atom. The noble gases are unreactive due to their having full electron shells; thus it was theorized that elements with full nuclear shells – having so-called \"\"magic\"\" numbers of protons or neutrons – would be",
"\"Valence electron\"\nare those whose average distance from the nucleus is greatest; that is, those with the highest energy. For a main group element, the valence electrons are defined as those electrons residing in the electronic shell of highest principal quantum number n. Thus, the number of valence electrons that it may have depends on the electron configuration in a simple way. For example, the electronic configuration of phosphorus (P) is 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p so that there are 5 valence electrons (3s 3p), corresponding to a maximum valence for P of 5 as in the molecule PF; this configuration is",
"\"Project Excalibur\"\nof a nucleus and a number of electrons orbiting in shells around it. These particles can be found in any one of a number of discrete energy states, defined by quantum mechanics. The energy levels depend on the structure of the nucleus, so they vary from element to element. Electrons can gain or lose energy by absorbing or emitting a photon with the same energy as the difference between two allowable energy states. This is why different elements have unique spectrums and gives rise to the science of spectroscopy. Electrons will naturally release photons if there is an unoccupied lower",
"Aromaticity\nof the ring, and each of these p-orbitals contains one π-electron. Additionally, the nitrogen atom is also sp-hybridized and has one electron in a p-orbital, which adds up to 6 p-electrons, thus making pyridine aromatic. The lone pair on the nitrogen is not part of the aromatic π system. Pyrrole and imidazole are both five membered aromatic rings that contain heteroatoms. In pyrrole, each of the four sp-hybridized carbons contributes one π-electron, and the nitrogen atom is also sp-hybridized and contributes two π-electrons from its lone pair, which occupies a p-orbital. In imidazole, both nitrogens are sp-hybridized; the one in",
"Chlorine\ndevastating because the existing gas masks were difficult to deploy and had not been broadly distributed. Chlorine is the second halogen, being a nonmetal in group 17 of the periodic table. Its properties are thus similar to fluorine, bromine, and iodine, and are largely intermediate between those of the first two. Chlorine has the electron configuration [Ne]3s3p, with the seven electrons in the third and outermost shell acting as its valence electrons. Like all halogens, it is thus one electron short of a full octet, and is hence a strong oxidising agent, reacting with many elements in order to complete",
"\"Multipole density formalism\"\napproach works without any problems for heavy (non-hydrogen) atoms, whose inner shell electrons contribute to the density function to a far greater degree then outer shell electrons. However, hydrogen atoms possess a feature unique among all the elements - they possess exactly one electron, which additionally is located on their valence shell and therefore is involved in creating strong covalent bonds with atoms of various other elements. While a bond is forming, the maximum of the electron density function moves significantly away from the nucleus and towards the other atom. This prevents any spherical approach from determining hydrogen position correctly",
"Diode\nhigher forward resistance and greater reverse leakage than junction diodes. A p–n junction diode is made of a crystal of semiconductor, usually silicon, but germanium and gallium arsenide are also used. Impurities are added to it to create a region on one side that contains negative charge carriers (electrons), called an n-type semiconductor, and a region on the other side that contains positive charge carriers (holes), called a p-type semiconductor. When the n-type and p-type materials are attached together, a momentary flow of electrons occur from the n to the p side resulting in a third region between the two",
"\"Atomic orbital\"\nelectrically neutral atom increases with the atomic number. The electrons in the outermost shell, or \"\"valence electrons\"\", tend to be responsible for an element's chemical behavior. Elements that contain the same number of valence electrons can be grouped together and display similar chemical properties. For elements with high atomic number , the effects of relativity become more pronounced, and especially so for s electrons, which move at relativistic velocities as they penetrate the screening electrons near the core of high- atoms. This relativistic increase in momentum for high speed electrons causes a corresponding decrease in wavelength and contraction of 6s",
"\"Atomic number\"\nneutral atom, which is \"\"Z\"\" (the atomic number). The configuration of these electrons follows from the principles of quantum mechanics. The number of electrons in each element's electron shells, particularly the outermost valence shell, is the primary factor in determining its chemical bonding behavior. Hence, it is the atomic number alone that determines the chemical properties of an element; and it is for this reason that an element can be defined as consisting of \"\"any\"\" mixture of atoms with a given atomic number. The quest for new elements is usually described using atomic numbers. As of 2010, all elements with",
"\"Valence electron\"\nnormally abbreviated to [Ne] 3s 3p, where [Ne] signifies the core electrons whose configuration is identical to that of the noble gas neon. However, transition elements have partially filled (\"\"n\"\" − 1) energy levels, that are very close in energy to the \"\"n\"\" level. So as opposed to main group elements, a valence electron for a transition metal is defined as an electron that resides outside a noble-gas core. Thus, generally, the electrons in transition metals behave as valence electrons although they are not in the valence shell. For example, manganese (Mn) has configuration 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s",
"\"Transition metal\"\npredicted to be filled after the valence-shell's \"\"s\"\" orbital is filled. This rule is however only approximate – it only holds for some of the transition elements, and only then in their neutral ground state. The \"\"d\"\"-sub-shell is the next-to-last sub-shell and is denoted as -sub-shell. The number of s electrons in the outermost s sub-shell is generally one or two except palladium (Pd), with no electron in that \"\"s\"\"-sub shell in its ground state. The \"\"s\"\"-sub-shell in the valence shell is represented as the \"\"ns\"\" sub-shell, e.g. 4s. In the periodic table, the transition metals are present in eight",
"\"Valence electron\"\na valence shell that is at least half full (the exception is boron). Its ionization energy is large; an electron cannot leave an atom easily when an electric field is applied, and thus such an element can conduct only very small electric currents. Examples of solid elemental insulators are diamond (an allotrope of carbon) and sulfur. A solid compound containing metals can also be an insulator if the valence electrons of the metal atoms are used to form ionic bonds. For example, although elemental sodium is a metal, solid sodium chloride is an insulator, because the valence electron of sodium",
"\"Series-parallel partial order\"\nprogramming. Series-parallel partial orders have also been called multitrees; however, that name is ambiguous: multitrees also refer to partial orders with no four-element diamond suborder and to other structures formed from multiple trees. Consider \"\"P\"\" and \"\"Q\"\", two partially ordered sets. The series composition of \"\"P\"\" and \"\"Q\"\", written , , or ,is the partially ordered set whose elements are the disjoint union of the elements of \"\"P\"\" and \"\"Q\"\". In , two elements \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" that both belong to \"\"P\"\" or that both belong to \"\"Q\"\" have the same order relation that they do in \"\"P\"\" or \"\"Q\"\"",
"Electron\nelaborated on the Lewis' static model of the atom and suggested that all electrons were distributed in successive \"\"concentric (nearly) spherical shells, all of equal thickness\"\". In turn, he divided the shells into a number of cells each of which contained one pair of electrons. With this model Langmuir was able to qualitatively explain the chemical properties of all elements in the periodic table, which were known to largely repeat themselves according to the periodic law. In 1924, Austrian physicist Wolfgang Pauli observed that the shell-like structure of the atom could be explained by a set of four parameters that",
"\"Matroid representation\"\nit is linear. For every prime number \"\"p\"\" there exist infinitely many matroids whose characteristic set is the singleton set {\"\"p\"\"}, and for every finite set of prime numbers there exists a matroid whose characteristic set is the given finite set. If the characteristic set of a matroid is infinite, it contains zero; and if it contains zero then it contains all but finitely many primes. Hence the only possible characteristic sets are finite sets not containing zero, and cofinite sets containing zero. Indeed, all such sets do occur. A uniform matroid formula_25 has formula_26 elements, and its independent sets",
"\"Electron capture\"\nvalence electrons that are close to the nucleus, and also in orbitals with no orbital angular momentum. Electrons in s orbitals (regardless of shell or primary quantum number), have a probability antinode at the nucleus, and are thus far more subject to electron capture than p or d electrons, which have a probability node at the nucleus. Around the elements in the middle of the periodic table, isotopes that are lighter than stable isotopes of the same element tend to decay through electron capture, while isotopes heavier than the stable ones decay by electron emission. Electron capture happens most often",
"\"Octet rule\"\nthis molecule actually contains two three-electron bonds and one normal covalent (two-electron) bond. The octet on each atom then consists of two electrons from each three-electron bond, plus the two electrons of the covalent bond, plus one lone pair of non-bonding electrons. Main-group elements in the third and later rows of the periodic table can form hypercoordinate or hypervalent molecules in which the central main-group atom is bonded to more than four other atoms, such as phosphorus pentachloride, PCl, and sulfur hexafluoride, SF. For example, in PCl, if it is supposed that there are five true covalent bonds in which",
"\"Characteristic X-ray\"\nCharacteristic X-ray Characteristic X-rays are emitted when outer-shell electrons fill a vacancy in the inner shell of an atom, releasing X-rays in a pattern that is \"\"characteristic\"\" to each element. Characteristic X-rays were discovered by Charles Glover Barkla in 1909, who later won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery in 1917. Characteristic X-rays are produced when an element is bombarded with high-energy particles, which can be photons, electrons or ions (such as protons). When the incident particle strikes a bound electron (the target electron) in an atom, the target electron is ejected from the inner shell of the",
"\"Valence electron\"\nheavier element), because a heavier element has more electron shells than a lighter element; a heavier element's valence electrons exist at higher principal quantum numbers (they are farther away from the nucleus of the atom, and are thus at higher potential energies, which means they are less tightly bound). A nonmetal atom tends to attract additional valence electrons to attain a full valence shell; this can be achieved in one of two ways: An atom can either share electrons with a neighboring atom (a covalent bond), or it can remove electrons from another atom (an ionic bond). The most reactive",
"\"Post-transition metal\"\nand (in the case of the period 6 metals) f electron configurations; the screening power of electrons decreases in the sequence s > p > d > f. The reductions in atomic size due to the interjection of the d- and f-blocks are referred to as, respectively, the 'scandide' or 'd-block contraction', and the 'lanthanide contraction'. Relativistic effects also \"\"increase the binding energy\"\", and hence ionisation energy, of the electrons in \"\"the 6s shell in gold and mercury, and the 6p shell in subsequent elements of period 6.\"\" The origin of the term \"\"post-transition metal\"\" is unclear. An early usage",
"\"Valence electron\"\nThe number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behavior. Therefore, elements whose atoms can have the same number of valence electrons are grouped together in the periodic table of the elements. As a general rule, a main group element (except hydrogen or helium) tends to react to form a closed shell, corresponding to the electron configuration sp. This tendency is called the octet rule, because each bonded atom has eight valence electrons including shared electrons. The most reactive kind of metallic element is an alkali metal of group 1 (e.g., sodium or potassium); this is",
"\"Sican culture\"\nof grave goods associated with those of different social status. The elite East Tomb at Huaca Loro, contained over a ton of diverse grave goods, over two-thirds of which were objects of arsenical bronze, tumbaga (low-karat gold), silver and copper alloys, and high-karat gold alloys. Other grave goods of the elite included semi-precious stone objects, amber, feathers, textiles, imported shells (such as conus and spondylus), shell beads, and double spout bottles. (Nickle Arts Museum 2006, p. 87; Shimada 2000, p. 56; Bruhns 1994, p. 290) On the other hand, commoner burials had a significantly less amount of grave goods of",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\ncolumn of the periodic table, also known as group 0 or group 18. Noble gases are also called as aerogens but this nomenclature of the group is not officially accepted by the IUPAC. All of the noble gases have full outer shells with eight electrons. However, at the top of the noble gases is helium, with a shell that is full with only two electrons. The fact that their outer shells are full means they rarely react with other elements, which led to their original title of \"\"inert\"\". Because of their chemical properties, these gases are also used in the",
"\"Periodic table\"\nin its closed electron shell, helium has only two electrons in the outermost electron orbital, while the rest of the noble gases have eight. Although scandium and yttrium are always the first two elements in group 3, the identity of the next two elements is not completely settled. They are commonly lanthanum and actinium, and less often lutetium and lawrencium. The two variants originate from historical difficulties in placing the lanthanides in the periodic table, and arguments as to where the \"\"f\"\" block elements start and end. It has been claimed that such arguments are proof that, \"\"it is a",
"\"Werner Urland\"\nf electrons) to a two-shell Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics), comprising simultaneously the d and f shells, because the involved optical transitions have inter-shell nature. Also recently, Werner Urland, entered the terrain of actinide chemistry, explaining intriguing magnetic behaviour due strong ligand field on uranium(IV) ions in thiophosphates and silicates. The whole deal underlines the validity and renewed value of Werner Urland's early ideas about the theoretical and practical aspects emerging from the chemistry and physics of f-elements. Werner Urland Werner Urland (born 13 April 1944) is a German chemist whose name is imprinted in the pioneering implementation of the Angular Overlap",
"\"Term symbol\"\nthe pnictogens are S, the chalcogens are P, the halogens are P, and the inert gases are \"\"S\"\", per the rule for full shells and subshells stated above. Term symbols for the ground states of all chemical elements are given in the collapsed table below (with citations ). In the d-block and f-block, the term symbols are not always the same for elements in the same column of the periodic table. The process to calculate all possible term symbols for a given electron configuration is somewhat longer. formula_15 where the floor function formula_16 denotes the greatest integer not exceeding \"\"x\"\".",
"Nihonium\nleads to a valence shell closing at the 7s 7p configuration rather than the expected 7s 7p configuration with its stable octet. As such, nihonium, like astatine, can be considered to be one p-electron short of a closed valence shell. Hence, even though nihonium is in group 13, it has several properties similar to the group 17 elements. (Tennessine in group 17 has some group-13-like properties, as it has three valence electrons outside the 7s 7p closed shell.) Nihonium is expected to be able to gain an electron to attain this closed-shell configuration, forming the −1 oxidation state like the",
"\"Electron shell\"\nelectrons in any one shell. This is because the subshells are filled according to the Aufbau principle. The first elements to have more than 32 electrons in one shell would belong to the g-block of period 8 of the periodic table. These elements would have some electrons in their subshell and thus have more than 32 electrons in the O shell (fifth principal shell). The valence shell is the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons in non-transition metal elements reside in this shell. Such elements with complete valence shells (noble gases) are the most chemically non-reactive, while those with",
"\"Transition metal\"\nis copper (Cu) with an atypical configuration [Ar]4\"\"s\"\"3\"\"d\"\". Despite the filled d subshell in metallic copper it nevertheless forms a stable ion with an incomplete d subshell. Since the electrons added fill the orbitals, the properties of the \"\"d\"\"-block elements are quite different from those of \"\"s\"\" and \"\"p\"\" block elements in which the filling occurs either in \"\"s\"\" or in \"\"p\"\"-orbitals of the valence shell. The electronic configuration of the individual elements present in all the d-block series are given below: A careful look at the electronic configuration of the elements reveals that there are certain exceptions, for example",
"\"Cheletropic reaction\"\ncarbene is a neutral molecule containing a divalent carbon with six electrons in its valence shell. Due to this, carbenes are highly reactive electrophiles and generated as reaction intermediates. A singlet carbene contains an empty \"\"p\"\" orbital and a roughly \"\"sp\"\" hybrid orbital that has two electrons. Singlet carbenes add stereospecifically to alkenes, and alkene stereochemistry is retained in the cyclopropane product. The mechanism for addition of a carbene to an alkene is a concerted [2+1] cycloaddition (see figure). Carbenes derived from chloroform or bromoform can be used to add CX to an alkene to give a dihalocyclopropane, while the",
"\"Block (periodic table)\"\nby the fact that their valence electrons (outermost electrons) are in the p orbital. The p orbital consists of six lobed shapes coming a central point at evenly spaced angles. The p orbital can hold a maximum of six electrons, hence there are six columns in the p-block. Elements in column 13, the first column of the p-block, have one p-orbital electron. Elements in column 14, the second column of the p-block, have two p-orbital electrons. The trend continues this way until we reach column 18, which has six p-orbital electrons. P-block metals have classic metal characteristics: they are shiny,",
"\"Inert pair effect\"\np-block elements of the 4th, 5th and 6th period come after d-block elements, but the electrons present in the intervening d- (and f-) orbitals do not effectively shield the s-electrons of the valence shell. As a result, the \"\"inert pair\"\" of ns electrons remains more tightly held by the nucleus and hence participates less in bond formation . Consider as an example thallium (Tl) in group 13. The +1 oxidation state of Tl is the most stable, while Tl compounds are comparatively rare. The stability of the +1 oxidation state increases in the following sequence: The same trend in stability",
"\"Extended periodic table\"\nlower. By element 132, the predominant most stable oxidation state will be only +6; this is further reduced to +3 and +4 by element 144, and at the end of the superactinide series it will be only +2 (and possibly even 0) because the 6f shell, which is being filled at that point, is deep inside the electron cloud and the 8s and 8p electrons are bound too strongly to be chemically active. The 5g shell should be filled at element 144 and the 6f shell at around element 154, and at this region of the superactinides the 8p electrons",
"\"P element\"\nstrain females (females with autonomous P elements) with M strain males. The eggs of P strain females contain high amounts of a repressor protein that prevents transcription of the transposase gene. The eggs of M strain mothers, which do not contain the repressor protein, allow for transposition of P elements from the sperm of fathers. In P strain females, the repressors are found in the cytoplasm. Hence, when P strain males fertilize M strain females (whose cytoplasm contain no repressor), the male contributes its genome with the P element but not the male cytoplasm leading to P strain progeny. This",
"\"Transition metal\"\nThis is because in a transition series, the valence shell electronic configuration of the elements do not change. However, there are some group similarities as well. There are a number of properties shared by the transition elements that are not found in other elements, which results from the partially filled \"\"d\"\" shell. These include Most transition metals can be bound to a variety of ligands, allowing for a wide variety of transition metal complexes. Colour in transition-series metal compounds is generally due to electronic transitions of two principal types. A metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) transition will be most likely when",
"Pnictogen\nthat is 2 electrons in the \"\"s\"\" subshell and 3 unpaired electrons in the \"\"p\"\" subshell. They are therefore 3 electrons short of filling their outermost electron shell in their non-ionized state. The Russell-Saunders term symbol of the ground state in all elements in the group is S. The most important elements of this group are \"\"nitrogen\"\" (N), which in its diatomic form is the principal component of air, and \"\"phosphorus\"\" (P), which, like nitrogen, is essential to all known forms of life. Binary compounds of the group can be referred to collectively as pnictides. The spelling derives from the",
"\"Pauli exclusion principle\"\nthe higher-energy 2s states instead. Similarly, successively larger elements must have shells of successively higher energy. The chemical properties of an element largely depend on the number of electrons in the outermost shell; atoms with different numbers of occupied electron shells but the same number of electrons in the outermost shell have similar properties, which gives rise to the periodic table of the elements. In conductors and semiconductors, there are very large numbers of molecular orbitals which effectively form a continuous band structure of energy levels. In strong conductors (metals) electrons are so degenerate that they cannot even contribute much",
"Superatom\nSuperatom A superatom is any cluster of atoms that seem to exhibit some of the properties of elemental atoms. Sodium atoms, when cooled from vapor, naturally condense into clusters, preferentially containing a magic number of atoms (2, 8, 20, 40, 58, etc.). The first two of these can be recognized as the numbers of electrons needed to fill the first and second shells, respectively. The superatom suggestion is that free electrons in the cluster occupy a new set of orbitals that are defined by the entire group of atoms, i.e. cluster, rather than each individual atom separately (non-spherical or doped",
"\"Generalized quadrangle\"\nGeneralized quadrangle In geometry, a generalized quadrangle is an incidence structure whose main feature is the lack of any triangles (yet containing many quadrangles). A generalized quadrangle is by definition a polar space of rank two. They are the with \"\"n\"\" = 4 and near 2n-gons with \"\"n\"\" = 2. They are also precisely the partial geometries pg(\"\"s\"\",\"\"t\"\",α) with α = 1. A generalized quadrangle is an incidence structure (\"\"P\"\",\"\"B\"\",I), with I ⊆ \"\"P\"\" × \"\"B\"\" an incidence relation, satisfying certain axioms. Elements of \"\"P\"\" are by definition the \"\"points\"\" of the generalized quadrangle, elements of \"\"B\"\" the \"\"lines\"\". The",
"\"Period 2 element\"\ndescription of atomic structure, this period corresponds to the filling of the 2s and 2p orbitals. Period 2 elements obey the octet rule in that they need eight electrons to complete their valence shell. The maximum number of electrons that these elements can accommodate is ten, two in the 1s orbital, two in the 2s orbital and six in the 2p orbital. Period 2 is the first period in the periodic table that periodic trends can be drawn from. Period 1, which only contains two elements (hydrogen and helium) is too small to draw any conclusive trends from it, especially",
"Nitrogen\nresponsible for many of the anomalous properties of the first row of the p-block, especially in nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine. The 2p subshell is very small and has a very similar radius to the 2s shell, facilitating orbital hybridisation. It also results in very large electrostatic forces of attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons in the 2s and 2p shells, resulting in very high electronegativities. Hypervalency is almost unknown in the 2p elements for the same reason, because the high electronegativity makes it difficult for a small nitrogen atom to be a central atom in an electron-rich three-center",
"\"Chemistry: A Volatile History\"\nnumber of electrons: 2 in the first shell; 8 in the second shell; 18 in the third shell, and so on, each shell holding an increasing number of electrons. The chemical behaviour of all elements is explained by the number of electrons in their outer shells: to increase the energetic stability of their electron configurations atoms have a tendency to gain or lose electrons in such a way so as to achieve a full outer shell. Sodium, with 11 electrons – one in its outer-most occupied shell, will transfer an electron in the presence of fluorine to its outer-most occupied",
"\"Profinite word\"\nababa and abaa. More generally, formula_6 separates any words whose size are not congruent modulo n. In general, any two distinct words can be separated, using the monoid whose elements are the factors of p plus a fresh element 0. The morphism sends prefixes of p to themselves and everything else to 0. The distance between two distinct words p and q is defined as the inverse of the size of the least morphism N separating p and q. Thus, the distance of ababa and abaa is formula_7. The distance of p and itself is defined as 0. This distance",
"\"Pauli exclusion principle\"\nmodel in one dimension, and for other models solvable by Bethe ansatz. The ground state in models solvable by Bethe ansatz is a Fermi sphere. The Pauli exclusion principle helps explain a wide variety of physical phenomena. One particularly important consequence of the principle is the elaborate electron shell structure of atoms and the way atoms share electrons, explaining the variety of chemical elements and their chemical combinations. An electrically neutral atom contains bound electrons equal in number to the protons in the nucleus. Electrons, being fermions, cannot occupy the same quantum state as other electrons, so electrons have to",
"\"Group 3 element\"\nelectron. (3d'4s2) Scandium and its analogous are the first d-elements of thair period i.e.they are the first whose d-subs-hell of the penultimate shell being to be filled the presency of just one electron in the d-state accounts for the stabiliry oxidation state of III in scandium and its analogous. the stable co-ordonationv number increases in the transition from scandium to yttrium and Group 3 element Group 3 is a group of elements in the periodic table. This group, like other d-block groups, should contain four elements, but it is not agreed what elements belong in the group. Scandium (Sc) and",
"\"P–n junction\"\nP–n junction A p–n junction is a boundary or interface between two types of semiconductor materials, p-type and n-type, inside a single crystal of semiconductor. The \"\"p\"\" (positive) side contains an excess of holes, while the \"\"n\"\" (negative) side contains an excess of electrons in the outer shells of the electrically neutral atoms there. This allows electrical current to pass through the junction only in one direction. The p-n junction is created by doping, for example by ion implantation, diffusion of dopants, or by epitaxy (growing a layer of crystal doped with one type of dopant on top of a",
"\"Electron microprobe\"\nby an electron from either a higher energy bound shell in the atom (producing another vacancy which is in turn filled by electrons from yet higher energy bound shells) or by unbound electrons of low energy. The difference in binding energy between the electron shell in which the vacancy was produced and the shell from which the electron comes to fill the vacancy is emitted as a photon. The energy of the photon is in the X-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum. As the electron structure of each element is unique, the series X-ray line energies produced by vacancies in",
"\"Bohr model\"\nBohr was not able to help. At that time, he thought that the postulated innermost \"\"K\"\" shell of electrons should have at least four electrons, not the two which would have neatly explained the result. So Moseley published his results without a theoretical explanation. Later, people realized that the effect was caused by charge screening, with an inner shell containing only 2 electrons. In the experiment, one of the innermost electrons in the atom is knocked out, leaving a vacancy in the lowest Bohr orbit, which contains a single remaining electron. This vacancy is then filled by an electron from",
"\"Ionic bonding\"\nform cations. Ionic bonding can result from a redox reaction when atoms of an element (usually metal), whose ionization energy is low, give some of their electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. In doing so, cations are formed. An atom of another element (usually nonmetal) with greater electron affinity accepts the electron(s) to attain a stable electron configuration, and after accepting electron(s) an atom becomes an anion. Typically, the stable electron configuration is one of the noble gases for elements in the s-block and the p-block, and particular stable electron configurations for d-block and f-block elements. The electrostatic attraction",
"\"Rare-earth magnet\"\nof magnetization gives these compounds a very high magnetic coercivity (resistance to being demagnetized). Second, atoms of rare-earth elements can have high magnetic moments because their orbital electron structure contains many unpaired electrons, in contrast to other elements, in which almost all of the electrons exist in pairs with opposite spins, so their magnetic fields cancel out. This is a consequence of incomplete filling of the f-shell, which can contain up to 7 unpaired electrons. In a magnet it is the unpaired electrons, aligned so they spin in the same direction, which generate the magnetic field. This gives the materials",
"\"Electron configurations of the elements (data page)\"\nElectron configurations of the elements (data page) This page shows the electron configurations of the neutral gaseous atoms in their ground states. For each atom the subshells are given first in concise form, then with all subshells written out, followed by the number of electrons per shell. Electron configurations of elements beyond hassium (element 108) are predicted. As an approximate rule, electron configurations are given by the . However there are numerous exceptions; for example the lightest exception is chromium, which would be predicted to have the configuration , written as , but whose actual configuration given in the table",
"\"Prüfer group\"\nand the homomorphism Z/\"\"p\"\"Z → Z/\"\"p\"\"Z induced by multiplication by \"\"p\"\". The direct limit of this system is Z(\"\"p\"\"): We can also write where Q denotes the additive group of \"\"p\"\"-adic numbers and Z is the subgroup of \"\"p\"\"-adic integers. The complete list of subgroups of the Prüfer \"\"p\"\"-group Z(\"\"p\"\") = Z[1/\"\"p]\"\"/Z is: (Here formula_7 is a cyclic subgroup of Z(\"\"p\"\") with \"\"p\"\" elements; it contains precisely those elements of Z(\"\"p\"\") whose order divides \"\"p\"\" and corresponds to the set of \"\"p\"\"-th roots of unity.) The Prüfer \"\"p\"\"-groups are the only infinite groups whose subgroups are totally ordered by inclusion.",
"Carboxysome\nfound in alpha-cyanobacteria, some nitrifying bacteria, some sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (for example, \"\"Halothiobacillus neapolitanus\"\"), and some purple bacteria. The alpha-carboxysome was the first bacterial microcompartment to be purified and characterized. Electron microscopy studies on purified alpha-carboxysomes or cell sections containing alpha-carboxysomes revealed that they are typically 100-160 nm in diameter. Common building blocks for the shell of alpha-carboxysomes are called CsoS1A/B/C (BMC-H), CsoS4A/B (BMC-P), and CsoS1D (BMC-T). CsoS4A/B were the first BMC-P proteins to be experimentally demonstrated as minor components of the BMC shell (only 12 pentamers are required to cap the vertices of an icosahedron). CsoS1D is first BMC-T which",
"\"Chemistry: A Volatile History\"\nshell, which contains seven electrons. The result is both sodium and fluorine now have a full outer shell, and Sodium Fluoride is formed. This theory explained why all elements react in the way they do and why some formed the compounds they do, while others did not. It also explained why elements had the physical properties they did, which in turn explained why the periodic table had the shape it did. However, there was one fundamental question left unanswered: how many elements were there – could there be an infinite number of elements between Hydrogen and Uranium? Early 20th century",
"\"Electron microprobe\"\nthe innermost shells is characteristic of that element, although lines from different elements may overlap. As the innermost shells are involved, the X-ray line energies are generally not affected by chemical effects produced by bonding between elements in compounds except in low atomic number (Z) elements ( B, C, N, O and F for K and Al to Cl for K) where line energies may be shifted as a result of the involvement of the electron shell from which vacancies are filled in chemical bonding. The characteristic X-rays are used for chemical analysis. Specific X-ray wavelengths or energies are selected",
"\"Albrecht Unsöld\"\nsub-shell is spherically symmetric. Thus, like atoms containing a half-filled or filled s orbital (\"\"l\"\" = 0), atoms of the second period with 3 or 6 p (\"\"l\"\" = 1) electrons are spherically shaped. Likewise, so are atoms of the third period in which there are 5 or 10 d (\"\"l\"\" = 2) electrons. Hence, spherical atoms are those of the 1st, 2nd, 7th, 12th, 15th and 18th columns of the periodic table. At Kiel, Unsöld made an intensive study of the effects of abundances, radiation damping, Doppler shifts, electric fields, and collisions on the formation and shape of spectral",
"\"Electron shell\"\ncan contain only a fixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. The general formula is that the \"\"n\"\"th shell can in principle hold up to 2(\"\"n\"\") electrons. Since electrons are electrically attracted to the nucleus, an atom's electrons will generally occupy outer shells only if the more inner shells have already been completely filled by other electrons. However, this is not a strict requirement: atoms may",
"\"Valence electron\"\nband (to which valence electrons are excited by thermal energy). Valence electron In chemistry, a valence electron is an outer shell electron that is associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed; in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair. The presence of valence electrons can determine the element's chemical properties, such as its valence—whether it may bond with other elements and, if so, how readily and with how many. For a main"
] |
who plays caroline on the bold and beautiful | [
"Linsey Godfrey"
] | 65 | [
"\"Linsey Godfrey\"\non \"\"One Tree Hill\"\" and \"\"Surface\"\" before being diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma; she estimates cancer set her career back by two years. Upon returning to Hollywood, Godfrey booked several guest-starring roles, and landed a role on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" as series regular Caroline Spencer. In July 2018, it was announced she joined the cast of \"\"Days of Our Lives\"\" as Sarah Horton. Linsey Godfrey Linsey Godfrey (born July 25, 1988) is an American actress. From 2012 to 2018, she starred as Caroline Spencer on the CBS daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". She is also known",
"\"Caroline Spencer\"\nCaroline Spencer Caroline Spencer is a fictional character from the CBS Daytime soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", created by producer Bradley Bell. She is portrayed by actress Linsey Godfrey. She is the daughter of media mogul Karen Spencer (Joanna Johnson), niece of media mogul Bill Spencer, Jr. (Don Diamont) and namesake of her aunt, Caroline Spencer Forrester (Johnson). On February 7, 2012 it was announced that Joanna Johnson would reprise the role of Karen Spencer and would be arriving alongside her never-before-heard-of-and-seen daughter Caroline, the namesake of deceased twin sister Caroline Spencer. It was announced that actress Linsey",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2015)\"\nwas lying and Zende dumps her. After a family meeting and much soul-searching, Nicole, Vivienne and Maya forgive Julius and Sasha for their lies. Sasha continues her work at Forrester Creations and she gets closer to Thomas Forrester (Pierson Fodé) when he defends her from Julius' verbal attack and Sasha thanks Thomas with a kiss. Sasha and Thomas start to dating, but Nicole thinks Thomas still has feelings for his babymama, Caroline Spencer (Linsey Godfrey). When Caroline returns in town with Thomas' son, Douglas Forrester, wanting the three of them to be a family, Sasha ends things with Thomas, not",
"\"Linsey Godfrey\"\nLinsey Godfrey Linsey Godfrey (born July 25, 1988) is an American actress. From 2012 to 2018, she starred as Caroline Spencer on the CBS daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". She is also known for her role in the 2010 television movie, \"\"Jack's Family Adventure\"\". Godfrey was born July 25, 1988. She was raised in Stuart, Florida, where she lived with her mother, Char Griggs, and her step-father, Ronnie Griggs. Godfrey attended South Fork High School before she moved to Los Angeles to further her acting career. She is an accomplished angler. In 2006, Godfrey was visiting her",
"\"Ridge Forrester\"\nfeelings for Eric's new wife Quinn Fuller, after he accidentally sees her naked while taking an outdoor shower. In his column of the newspaper \"\"Gettysburg Times\"\" on January 10, 1990, John N. Goudas discussed Ridge: \"\"You have to hand it to Ridge Forrester. That handsome devil on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". In love with two women, Caroline and Brooke, he played a stalling game for 3 years, and got away with it. In December (1989) the writers finally cleared up Ridge's conscience and finally made a decision in favor of Caroline, the unhappy wife of his brother Thorne,\"\" not",
"\"Abu Dhabi Film Commission\"\nBold and the Beautiful (1987 TV Series) Episode: Episode #1.6838 (2014) 7. The Bold and the Beautiful (1987 TV Series) Episode: Episode #1.6836 (2014) 8. The Bold and the Beautiful (1987 TV Series) Episode: Episode #1.6837 (2014) 9. The Bold and the Beautiful (1987 TV Series) Episode: Episode #1.6847 (2014) 10. The Bold and the Beautiful (1987 TV Series) Episode: Episode #1.6841 (2014) 11. Top Gear (2002 TV Series) Episode: Episode #21.4 (2014) 12. Top Gear (2002 TV Series) Episode: Episode #21.5 (2014) 13. Deliver Us from Evil (2014) 14. The Amazing Race (2001 TV Series) Episode: Part Like the",
"\"Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nbeginning of the relationship, Michael Idato of \"\"The Sydney Morning Herald\"\" wrote, \"\"Taylor was Caroline's doctor, which made her affair with Ridge, as the bleep bleep machine was flatlining, slightly inappropriate. But then, nothing in daytime soap opera is ever appropriate.\"\" Their 1992 wedding was ranked at number 18 by \"\"The Huffington Post\"\" on a list of the \"\"Top 20 Most Memorable Soap Weddings of All Time\"\". Michael Fairman referred to Taylor and Thorne as \"\"the screwed-over couple of B&B\"\". Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful) Taylor Hayes is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"\"The",
"\"Karen Spencer\"\nin NYC once again, with Karen back to running the East Coast operations of Spencer Publishing. Karen and Danielle later hosted Caroline for an extended visit. When Caroline was struck by a car, Karen and Danielle helped their wheelchair-bound daughter convalesce. Karen Spencer Karen Spencer is a fictional character on the CBS soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". After Joanna Johnson's character Caroline Spencer Forrester was killed off the show, Karen was created to bring back Johnson to the Soap Opera. She first appeared In 1991 and remained until 1994. Johnson briefly returned to the role on April 28,",
"\"Lindsay Price\"\nas An Li Chen on the daytime soap \"\"All My Children\"\" and as Michael Lai on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". She joined the cast of \"\"Beverly Hills, 90210\"\" in January 1998 as Janet Sosna, a graphic designer at the \"\"Beverly Beat\"\" newspaper. She remained on the show through its finale in May 2000, appearing in a total of 73 episodes. She then reprised the role as Michael Lai on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" from June to August 2000, April to August 2005, and November 2009. Price had a recurring role on \"\"Becker\"\", where she played Amanda, Jake Malinak",
"\"Mick Cain\"\nEinstein, on The Bold and The Beautiful). The couple got married in 2001 and have a son. Mick Cain Mick Cain (born August 4, 1978 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American actor. He is most notable for his roles on American daytime soap operas. He played the part of C. J. Garrison on the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" from 1998–2001, 2002–2003 (contract status) and 2004, 2007, 2010 and 2017 (recurring). He also portrayed Richard Harrington in the movie \"\"Dead End\"\". Mick Cain played Jesse Fleiss in The Making of a Hollywood Madam about the persecution of",
"\"Karen Spencer\"\nof \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" as Caroline's \"\"other\"\" mother and Karen's wife, Danielle. It was revealed that Karen had been working for her father at Spencer Publications in New York City. Stephanie called her to offer her condolences about the death of her father, Bill Spencer, Sr.. She was present for the reading of her father's will where in it, he bequeathed 50% of Spencer Publications to her and the other 50% to her half-brother Bill Spencer Jr. She and Bill Jr. were also named the successor Co-CEOs of Spencer Publications. Although Karen was hesitant to assume the role,",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2017)\"\nThe Bold and the Beautiful characters (2017) \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" is an American television soap opera. It was first broadcast on March 23, 1987, and airs on CBS. The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in the soap in 2017, by order of first appearance. All characters are introduced by the series' executive producer and head writer Bradley Bell, and co-head writer Michael Minnis. Sally Spectra, played by Courtney Hope, first appeared on January 31, 2017. In March 2018, it was announced that Hope would exit the role of Sally. She made",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2017)\"\non October 2, 2017. Mateo is introduced as the Forrester Estate manager, who is hired by Sheila Carter (Kimberlin Brown) to seduce Quinn Fuller (Rena Sofer), and cause her to betray Eric Forrester (John McCook)'s trust and have an affair, leading to the eventual end of their marriage. The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2017) \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" is an American television soap opera. It was first broadcast on March 23, 1987, and airs on CBS. The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in the soap in 2017, by order of first",
"\"Adrienne Frantz\"\nAdrienne Frantz Adrienne Danielle Frantz (born June 7, 1978) is an American actress and singer-songwriter. She appeared as Amber Moore in \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" (1997–2005, 2010–2012) and \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" (2006–2010, 2013). Frantz was born in Mount Clemens, Michigan. She first broke into the soap opera genre in 1997 as Tiffany Thorne on \"\"Sunset Beach\"\", Frantz left the show later that year for her role as the villainess turned sympathetic heroine Amber on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". In 2001, her portrayal garnered Frantz a Daytime Emmy in the Outstanding Younger Actress category. Frantz played the",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2014)\"\nThe Bold and the Beautiful characters (2014) \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" is an American television soap opera. It was first broadcast on March 23, 1987 and airs on CBS. The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in the soap in 2014, by order of first appearance. All characters are introduced by the series' executive producer and head writer Bradley Bell. Ivy Forrester, portrayed by Ashleigh Brewer, made her first appearance on July 10, 2014. In May 2014, it was announced that Australian actress Brewer had joined the cast of \"\"The Bold and the",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\nyears. Many of the characters have taken trips to the fictional \"\"Bikini Beach\"\" which is actually a nearby California beach, and there have been scenes around the Forrester Creations building which appear to be shot somewhere on the lot or inside of CBS Television City. \"\"High Upon This Love,\"\" the theme song of \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", was written by David Kurtz and Jack Allocco and features a prominent saxophone sample played by Eric Marienthal. From November 1998 to July 1999 in the United States, a vocal version of the theme song performed by Dionne Warwick was played during",
"\"Shanelle Workman\"\nShanelle Workman Shanelle Workman is an American actress, voice actress, producer and director. She is best known for playing the roles of Sarah \"\"Flash\"\" Roberts on the ABC soap opera \"\"One Life to Live\"\" and Gabriela 'Gaby' Moreno Forester on the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". When she was younger she appeared with fellow soap actress Eden Riegel in the Broadway production of \"\"Les Misérables\"\". In 2005, Workman started filming the movie \"\"Jump Shot\"\", where she played a student of Ray Liotta. Workman returned to soaps as Gabriela \"\"Gaby\"\" Moreno Forrester on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\"",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nThe Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" is a long-running American soap opera which has aired on CBS Daytime since March 23, 1987, and is the most-watched soap opera worldwide. The following section comprises former, current and future secondary characters that have appeared on the show, by order of first appearance. William \"\"Bill\"\" Spencer is a fictional character from the CBS Daytime soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". The character appeared regularly from 1987 through 1994, with several brief appearances afterwards, and was portrayed by Jim Storm. Bill is overprotective of Caroline and strongly",
"\"Rosa Blasi\"\nsisters (Marina) and (Tasha), and two brothers (Michael) and (Rocky). Blasi's television debut was a recurring role on the CBS soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Soon to follow was a starring role on the MTV/UPN sitcom \"\"Hitz\"\". She soon found herself guest starring on numerous shows such as \"\"Frasier\"\", \"\"Becker\"\", \"\"Caroline in the City\"\", \"\"V.I.P.\"\", \"\"Grown Ups\"\", and \"\"Beverly Hills, 90210.\"\" She later starred in the dramatic Showtime film, \"\"Noriega: God's Favorite\"\". The film was directed by Roger Spottiswoode and co-starred Bob Hoskins. In her breakout role, Blasi starred in the Lifetime drama series \"\"Strong Medicine\"\" from 2000",
"\"Stephanie Forrester (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nStephanie Forrester (The Bold and the Beautiful) Stephanie Forrester (nee Douglas) is a fictional character on the American soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Stephanie is known for her marriages to the famed fashion designer, Eric Forrester, and for her rivalries with Brooke Logan, who has been involved with Eric and her sons, Ridge and Thorne, and with competing designer Sally Spectra. She has been portrayed since the show's inception in 1987 by Emmy-winning actress Susan Flannery. Stephanie's lung cancer diagnosis played a central role in the series, and the character died of the disease on November 26, 2012.",
"\"Marcus Forrester\"\nAmber's attempts several times to start a relationship with Marcus but had already reconciled with Dayzee instead. Amber eventually gives up on Marcus and offers her complete support for their relationship. Marcus and Dayzee became engaged and marry soon after. His happiness is short lived when he is accused of running over his friend, Anthony. However with Caroline Spencer and her then-boyfriend, Thomas Forrester's help Marcus is acquitted of the charge. Marcus Forrester Marcus Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", portrayed by Texas Battle. He first appeared on May 14,",
"\"Hunter Tylo\"\nseveral weeks story arc. In 1996, Tylo was cast in the primetime soap opera \"\"Melrose Place\"\" and opted to leave \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" to take the role. However, she was fired by \"\"Melrose Place\"\" producer Aaron Spelling prior to filming any episodes for the series, when she announced she was pregnant. The character she was to play, Taylor McBride, was recast, Lisa Rinna taking the role. Tylo quickly returned to \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Tylo sued Spelling on grounds of discrimination for being pregnant and won $4.8 million from a Los Angeles jury. Spelling argued that Tylo's",
"\"Schae Harrison\"\nin the recording studio on a demo tape of pop ballads and performed songs on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful Christmas Album\"\", which was a smash success in Europe. Prior to joining \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", Harrison was a Seattle Seahawks cheerleader from 1983 to 1984. She was also a Northwest Airlines flight attendant. Harrison is engaged to former \"\"B&B\"\" co-star Mick Cain. The two have a son, Haven Jude Cain, born in December 2003; Haven played her character's daughter on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" for a brief period. The family currently resides in Southern California. Schae Harrison",
"\"Eileen Davidson\"\nlater, Davidson signed a three-year contract with \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\"'s sister soap \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" to once again play her \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" character Ashley Abbott at the request of \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" executive producer Bradley Bell. She first aired on March 9, 2007. Ken Corday called Davidson about a week before she was fired from \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" to get permission to use a picture of her on \"\"Days of Our Lives\"\". The picture, which featured Davidson as Susan, was shown in December 2006. After she was fired from",
"\"Lawrence Saint-Victor\"\nLawrence Saint-Victor Lawrence Saint-Victor (born June 14, 1982) is an American actor, who was on the cast of the soap opera \"\"Guiding Light\"\", playing Remy Boudreau from April 2006 until the soap's ending in September 2009. As of 2013, Saint-Victor is playing attorney Carter Walton on the American CBS Daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Saint-Victor attended Conservatory of Theatre and Film at SUNY Purchase. He married his college sweetheart, Shay Flake, on September 1, 2007. He portrayed Remy on \"\"Guiding Light\"\" between 2006 and 2009. Saint-Victor has been Carter on \"\"The Bold and Beautiful\"\" since 2013 and",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2015)\"\nThe Bold and the Beautiful characters (2015) \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" is an American television soap opera. It was first broadcast on March 23, 1987 and airs on CBS. The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in the soap in 2015, by order of first appearance. All characters are introduced by the series' executive producer and head writer Bradley Bell. Nicole Avant, played by Reign Edwards, first appeared January 16, 2015. The character and casting was announced on December 2, 2014. Edwards auditioned for the part and noted that she was the youngest",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nrevealed that Danielle was her partner and a second mother to Caroline. Karen arranged a job interview at Spencer for Danielle, who promised she wouldn't tell Karen's half-brother, Bill Spencer, Jr., about their relationship. Bill was intrigued by Danielle's international exploits as a writer and mistakenly thought Danielle was hitting on him. With Danielle's coaxing, Karen finally came out to Bill, expecting the worst from her brother. However, Bill surprised Karen and accepted Danielle into the family. Later, Danielle and Karen were outraged when Caroline fell from a two-story balcony while arguing with Bill, and supported Katie when she staged",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2013)\"\nwith patents and counterfeit designs, and Marcus suggested that Rick hire Carter, since that was Carter's area of legal expertise. Carter met Maya and asked her out, not knowing that Maya had been interested in Rick until she found out Rick was hiding his identity as a Forrester. Carter brought Maya to the Forrester mansion for a dinner party and was oblivious when Maya was uncomfortable seeing Rick with his girlfriend, Caroline Spencer. He tries to woo Maya, but she's not interested. Quinn Fuller is portrayed by \"\"General Hospital\"\" alumna and Emmy winner Rena Sofer. She plays the mother of",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nwedding fails to take place. Later, tragedy strikes. Caroline is raped by a man named Ron Deacon. Bill notices how Ridge's brother, Thorne, supports her through her recovery. Bill wants Caroline to marry him, and she does. But she's still in love with Ridge, and despite all Bill's efforts to prevent it, she divorces Thorne to reunite with him. Caroline eventually marries Ridge, but afterwards becomes ill with leukemia. Bill is devastated when she dies. He finally tells Margo (see below) about Karen. She enlists the help of Blake Hayes, who eventually tracks Karen down in Texas, where she goes",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nobjects when she falls in love with Ridge Forrester, the playboy son of the famous fashion designer, Eric Forrester, and his wife, Stephanie. He forbids Ridge from continuing to date his daughter. The headstrong Ridge responds by proposing to her. Just before the wedding ceremony, Bill tells Caroline that he had Ridge followed and knows for a fact that he slept with another woman just a week before. She is furious with her father and goes on with the wedding, walking down the aisle alone. But before she gets to Ridge, she faints. Bill gets what he wants, and the",
"\"Caroline Spencer\"\nby helping him with the rebranding of \"\"Hope for the Future\"\" which in turn plays on Maya's insecurities. After a series of misunderstandings, encouraged by Caroline. Maya breaks up with Rick and he reunites with Caroline. The two soon become engaged and with Rick's insistence, they marry in front of their family and friends at the Forrester Mansion on Thanksgiving. For her portrayal of Caroline, Godfey was nominated for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series at the 42nd Daytime Emmy Awards. Caroline Spencer Caroline Spencer is a fictional character from the CBS Daytime soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the",
"\"Maitland Ward\"\nMaitland Ward Maitland Ward (born Ashley Maitland Welkos; February 3, 1977) is an American Cosplay Star and former television actress. She is known for playing Rachel McGuire on the ABC original series \"\"Boy Meets World\"\" and Jessica Forrester on the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Ward starred as Jessica Forrester on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", where she appeared from 1994 to 1996. She landed that role, which was her first ever acting role, when she was 18 and still a junior in high school. Ward had guest-starring roles on \"\"USA High\"\" and the seventh season of",
"\"Dear Caroline\"\nshe meets Gaston again who decides to help her. Dear Caroline Dear Caroline (French:Caroline Chérie) is a French 1951 film directed by Richard Pottier. It is based on Jacques Laurent's historical novel \"\"The loves of Caroline Cherie: A novel\"\". Leading roles were played by Martine Carol and Jacques Dacqmine. France, July 1782. During her birthday, the beautiful young Marchioness Caroline meets the attractive soldier Gaston. It's love at first sight but Gaston does not wish to make a commitment because a military career waits for him. Caroline marries then a politician but the French Revolution bursts and Caroline has to",
"\"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nin order to solidify his position at Forrester Creations. Maya taped this conversation and played it to Carter, who stated it could've been taken out of context. Maya played it for Rick and Caroline who tried to understand Oliver's side and confronted him, believing he has genuine feelings for Aly. Oliver decided to tell Aly the truth before it came out. Aly was hurt and upset. Aly, Pam, and Charlie went to Medieval night without him and Oliver dressed up in the knight's costume in the show and threw Aly a carnation. Oliver and Aly stayed together. When Aly died,",
"\"Darin Brooks\"\nBold and the Beautiful\"\". Brooks enjoys playing the guitar, bass guitar, and drums. In 2010, he started dating actress Kelly Kruger. In February 2014, they partnered with an organization called Aid Still Required. Darin Brooks Darin Lee Brooks (born May 27, 1984) is an American actor. He is best known for portraying Max Brady on the NBC drama series \"\"Days of Our Lives\"\", Alex Moran on the Spike TV series \"\"Blue Mountain State\"\", and Wyatt Spencer on the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Brooks was born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii. He is of Polish descent. Brooks",
"\"Alex Wyse\"\nas Ogie. Alex Wyse Alex Wyse is an American stage and screen actor. He is best known for playing Kyle in \"\"Marvel's Iron Fist\"\", Saul Feinberg in \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", and Georg Zirschnitz in the 2015 Deaf West Broadway revival of \"\"Spring Awakening.\"\" Wyse grew up in Cleveland, Ohio where he graduated from Beachwood High School, and later graduated from Boston University with a degree in theatre. On television, Wyse has appeared in multiple roles since 2010 including \"\"Bored to Death, Switched at Birth,\"\" \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", and \"\"Masters of Sex.\"\" In film, he appeared opposite",
"\"Sean Kanan\"\nstarred DJ Qualls. In November 2000, he joined the cast of the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" as Deacon Sharpe, playing a character that was originally conceived as a short-term villain. In 2002, rumors surfaced that the actor was fired, but he remained with the show until early 2005 when he opted to go on a recurring status, and he last appeared February 22, 2005. Upon his departure from \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", Kanan starred in several feature films and competed in the third season of the Italian version of \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" in 2006.",
"\"Franciszka Urszula Radziwiłłowa\"\nBeauty and Snow White. Because princesses Theophile and Caroline Radziwill were actors of this play, we can assume that it were children who prompted their mother to use famous fairy tales. A comparison of the plot of the play \"\"It's God's predetermination\"\" with different interpretations of the original story in the folklore shows the Belarusian or Ukrainian roots of the story. Meanwhile, the naive tale of F.U. Radziwill is filled with moralizing pathos. The play becomes an illustration of one of the central motifs of Francesca’s plays: everything that happens in the world – the matter of God's predetermination. The",
"\"Spencer family (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\noldest son. In November 2018, Bill admits that he initially started wearing his sword necklace as a symbol of protection against his father Bill Spencer, Sr. then to be a warrior and fight on against an enemy. Spencer family (The Bold and the Beautiful) The Spencer Family is a fictional family in the CBS Daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". They were introduced at the beginning of the show with the introduction of media mogul Bill Spencer Sr. until his departure in 1994. Currently, the family is represented by Bill Jr., Wyatt, Caroline, Liam, Kelly and Will. The",
"\"Bathing Beauty\"\nare on their way over to inspect his room. As Steve desperately hides all the women in two closets and keeps Caroline from discovering Maria, George unexpectedly arrives. Although Steve succeeds in hiding George and himself and fooling Dean Clinton and the Allenwoods, Maria soon makes her presence known to Caroline, who once again leaves in a fury. Later, Steve promises to write songs for George's water ballet show on condition he make Caroline the star. George agrees, and after Maria is finally able to tell Caroline the truth, Caroline happily reunites with Steve, who then gives George a thrashing.",
"\"Camelia Somers\"\nschool's remake of the musical \"\"Hairspray\"\". She was also involved in choir and cheer/dance. Somers now attends the University of Southern California where she graduated in 2018. Somers began her acting career in \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" as an intern. She is now a recurring actress on the show playing the role of Charlotte. Camelia Somers Camelia Somers (born Camelia Marie Somers; October 2, 1995) is an American actress who is Suzanne Somers' granddaughter. She is known for her television role as Charlotte on the daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" on CBS. Somers was born in",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\nIt was discovered years later, when the children were all adults, that Stephanie's elder son, Ridge, was actually fathered by Massimo Marone. Like many soap operas, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" looks into the lives of wealthy families and how love affairs, scandals, and betrayals affect each of the family members and their relationships with each other. The pilot episode of the show focuses on the preparations of the wedding of the Forrester's eldest son, Ridge, to Caroline Spencer Forrester, the daughter of the media mogul Bill Spencer, Sr. At this time Ridge has already become a fashion designer and",
"\"Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nthe show's executive producer Bradley Bell had mutually agreed that the character was played out, and Taylor was subsequently killed off, last appearing that October. Tylo returned in 2004, reprising Taylor as a ghost. She returned on a permanent basis in April 2005, with the character revealed to be alive. Tylo exited \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" again in July 2013, but returned for multiple guest appearances in 2014. She returned again in April 2018 on a recurring basis until in December 2018 she was upped to a series regular. Described as a world-renowned psychiatrist based in Los Angeles, Taylor",
"\"Dear Caroline\"\nDear Caroline Dear Caroline (French:Caroline Chérie) is a French 1951 film directed by Richard Pottier. It is based on Jacques Laurent's historical novel \"\"The loves of Caroline Cherie: A novel\"\". Leading roles were played by Martine Carol and Jacques Dacqmine. France, July 1782. During her birthday, the beautiful young Marchioness Caroline meets the attractive soldier Gaston. It's love at first sight but Gaston does not wish to make a commitment because a military career waits for him. Caroline marries then a politician but the French Revolution bursts and Caroline has to run away to escape the guillotine. By running away",
"\"Alex Wyse\"\nAlex Wyse Alex Wyse is an American stage and screen actor. He is best known for playing Kyle in \"\"Marvel's Iron Fist\"\", Saul Feinberg in \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", and Georg Zirschnitz in the 2015 Deaf West Broadway revival of \"\"Spring Awakening.\"\" Wyse grew up in Cleveland, Ohio where he graduated from Beachwood High School, and later graduated from Boston University with a degree in theatre. On television, Wyse has appeared in multiple roles since 2010 including \"\"Bored to Death, Switched at Birth,\"\" \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", and \"\"Masters of Sex.\"\" In film, he appeared opposite America Ferrera",
"\"Kate Roberts (Days of Our Lives)\"\nwhat she wants via scheming. In 2000, Koslow received a Soap Opera Digest Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress, for her portrayal of Kate. The character was created by \"\"Days of Our Lives\"\" head writer Sheri Anderson, and first portrayed by actress Deborah Adair in 1993. Adair played Kate through to April 1995, when she retired from acting. The character was reintroduced in 1996 under the pen of head writer James E. Reilly, and played by Lauren Koslow, who had previously starred on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Koslow continues to play the role in 2018. Anderson, who wrote for",
"\"Ian Buchanan\"\n23-year absence. On 12 November, it was revealed that Buchanan was playing a dual role. \"\"Duke Lavery\"\" was actually Cesar Faison in disguise, and Faison was holding the real Duke hostage at a clinic in Lucerne, Switzerland. On 5 July 2017, it was announced he would reprise his role as James Warwick on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Ian Buchanan Ian Buchanan (born 16 June 1957) is a Scottish television actor who has appeared on multiple American soap operas including \"\"Twin Peaks,\"\" \"\"General Hospital\"\", \"\"Port Charles\"\", \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", \"\"All My Children\"\", and \"\"Days of Our Lives\"\". After",
"\"Crying for the Carolines\"\nissue. The magazine spoke positively about the film, citing that the film is a \"\"distinct relief from the monotony of many sound shorts\"\". The magazine also said that the short is notable for the \"\"beauty of the results obtained\"\", from the painting and the drawings featured in the film, \"\"as well as the novelty of the film.\"\" Crying for the Carolines Crying for the Carolines is a 1930 short film made by Leon Schlesinger. The theme for this short film is played with a church organ by Milton Charles, a cinema organist during the silent era of film. He is",
"\"Caroline Vasicek\"\nCaroline Vasicek Caroline Vasicek (born August 19, 1974 in Vienna) is an Austrian actress and singer. She studied dance, drama and musicals in Vienna under Peter Weck. Her first stage role came at age ten and her first lead at twelve year. She was the narrator in a production of Andrew Lloyd Webber's \"\"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dream Coat\"\". She played Fanny in \"\"Elisabeth\"\" (Theater an der Wien) Sandy in \"\"Grease\"\" (Vienna's Raimund Theater) and Belle in \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" (1995–1997). She played the female lead role of Elena Bühringer in Franz Antel's film \"\"The Bockerer II -",
"\"Joanna Johnson\"\nJoanna Johnson Joanna Johnson (born December 31, 1961 in Phoenix, Arizona) is an American actress, writer and producer best known for her roles as Caroline Spencer Forrester (1987–1990, 2000-2001) and her twin sister, Karen Spencer (1991–1994, 2009, 2011–2014) on the CBS daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". She is an executive producer and writer on the Freeform's drama series \"\"The Fosters\"\". In 1983, Johnson graduated from the University of Southern California with a degree in English literature. Johnson created the ABC sitcom \"\"Hope & Faith\"\". The final episode aired on May 2, 2006. Following the cancellation of \"\"Hope",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nan intervention to deal with Bill's drinking. Danielle commented that she had observed Bill relying too heavily on alcohol more than once. Danielle was stunned when Hope Logan, Bill's almost-daughter-in-law, crashed through the window with a golf club during the intervention and exposed Bill's illegal efforts to sabotage Hope's wedding to Bill's son, Liam Spencer. Danielle lent Caroline an ear when Caroline complained that her boyfriend, Rick Forrester, wasn't paying attention to her. Danielle was surprised to hear Caroline, who ran charitable organizations, demeaning the less fortunate, as Rick had taken an interest in down-on-her-luck singer Maya. Danielle was further",
"\"Caroline Medina\"\nCaroline Medina Caroline Gabriela Medina Peschiutta (born June 27, 1992 in Maracay, Venezuela) is a Venezuelan beauty queen who won the titles of Teen Model Venezuela 2009, Miss Venezuela Earth 2010, Reina Hispanoamericana 2010 and Miss Earth-Fire 2011. Medina represented the state of Aragua in the national beauty pageant Miss Venezuela 2010, on October 28, 2010, and obtained the title of Miss Venezuela Earth 2010. She won as \"\"Miss Earth-Fire\"\" (3rd runner up) in the 2011 Miss Earth pageant in the Philippines. Caroline won the 2010 Reina Hispanoamericana pageant, in Santa Cruz (Bolivia), on November 4, 2010. On August 6,",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nDeacon Sharpe. Danielle Spencer is portrayed by Guiding Light alumna Crystal Chappell. Danielle is the wife of Karen Spencer and the adoptive mother of Caroline Spencer. Danielle arrived from New York with Karen Spencer, who moved to Los Angeles to be closer to her daughter, Caroline Spencer. Caroline started seeing Thomas Forrester and brought him home to meet Karen, who introduced Thomas to Danielle. Thomas asked a lot of questions about Caroline's father, prompting Karen to tell Caroline, Danielle, and their old friend Jarrett Maxwell, a reporter at Spencer Publications, to keep quiet about their \"\"family secret.\"\" But Karen finally",
"\"The British Soap Awards\"\nFebruary 2009. Mike Reid, who played Frank Butcher in \"\"EastEnders\"\", was remembered during the ceremony, after passing away in July 2007. Stan Richards, who played Seth Armstrong in \"\"Emmerdale\"\", was remembered during the ceremony, after passing away in February 2005. Note: \"\"Crossroads\"\" was nominated from 2001 to 2003, but did not receive any awards. The \"\"Best Foreign Soap\"\" category also featured \"\"Neighbours\"\", \"\"Sunset Beach\"\" and \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" in 1999. A. James Bain was a casting director who worked for both \"\"Coronation Street\"\" and \"\"Emmerdale\"\". B. In 2018, \"\"Doctors\"\" and \"\"EastEnders\"\" tied in the \"\"Scene of the Year\"\"",
"\"Rachel and Amanda Pace\"\nwere 2 years old, were cast in \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" as Abby Carlton. A couple of months later, they got their first big role playing Hope Logan in \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", a role they kept from 2004 to 2009. Rachel and Amanda Pace Rachel and Amanda Pace (identical twins, born October 6, 2000) are American twin actresses. They are mostly known for playing the role of Hope Logan in the soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" and as Nancy Botwin‘s nieces Shayla and Taylor Grey in the TV series \"\"Weeds\"\". They are the daughters of",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nrelationship with a woman named Danielle, but Bill refused to acknowledge Danielle or the fact that Karen had a partner. He wanted her to marry a junior executive at Spencer Publications for show, but Karen refused. Bill and Karen agreed to keep it a secret from everyone, including his son Bill Spencer, Jr. Caroline stated that Bill had only met her twice, once on New Year's and once on the Fourth of July. Thomas tells Caroline that he always heard that Bill was a \"\"powerhouse\"\". Karen later told her brother Bill about her being gay, and he let her know",
"\"Liam Spencer (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nLiam Spencer (The Bold and the Beautiful) Liam Spencer is a fictional character from the CBS Daytime soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", played by Scott Clifton. He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on July 19, 2010. On May 21, 2010, Dan J Kroll from Soapcentral.com reported that actor Scott Clifton had joined the cast of \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" in the newly created role of Liam Cooper. Clifton was cast two months after leaving rival soap opera \"\"One Life to Live\"\". The actor was initially unaware of who the character was when he",
"\"Caroline Ribeiro\"\nCaroline Ribeiro Caroline Ribeiro Magalhães (born September 20, 1979) is a Brazilian model. As a teenager, Ribeiro moved to São Paulo to begin modeling. She states of her own looks, \"\"I think my face is different, it's exotic - not like normal beauty. I don't have what you would call perfect beauty... With a face like mine I can play around\"\". Caroline is of Amerindian, Portuguese and African descent and draws attention for having an exotic biotype. Ribeiro's modeling career improved after she signed with the Marilyn Agency in Paris in 1999. She became the \"\"favorite model\"\" of Tom Ford",
"\"Rick Forrester\"\nCaroline's side. After all, Rick has also some feelings for Caroline that, while she was in her office sharing a kiss with Ridge, Rick, taken by a crazy action, shoots them. For his portrayal of Rick, Young was nominated for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series at the 42nd Daytime Emmy Awards. Rick Forrester Rick Forrester (born Eric Forrester, Jr.) is a fictional character from \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", an American soap opera on the CBS network. He was born in 1990 as the son of Brooke Logan and Eric Forrester. Portrayed by several adult actors, he is",
"\"Caroline Duffy\"\nCaroline Duffy Caroline Duffy is a beauty queen from York who won the Miss Earth United Kingdom competition in 2008, an annual beauty pageant in the United Kingdom promoting environmental awareness. Duffy, from Penyghent Avenue in Burnholme, beat off competition from 48 other finalists to scoop first place in the English final of the planet-saving pageant. After representing the Yorkshire and the Humber region, she will represent England in the international Miss Earth final in the Philippines. The 21-year-old, who is a member of Friends of the Earth and the World Wide Fund for Nature, and also has an adopted",
"\"Stephanie Forrester (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nasking Brooke to sing her to sleep in her arms. Stephanie Forrester (The Bold and the Beautiful) Stephanie Forrester (nee Douglas) is a fictional character on the American soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Stephanie is known for her marriages to the famed fashion designer, Eric Forrester, and for her rivalries with Brooke Logan, who has been involved with Eric and her sons, Ridge and Thorne, and with competing designer Sally Spectra. She has been portrayed since the show's inception in 1987 by Emmy-winning actress Susan Flannery. Stephanie's lung cancer diagnosis played a central role in the series, and",
"\"Karla Cheatham Mosley\"\nChatterbox on the show. She was the American counterpart of Charli Robinson. In 2006, Mosley left the cast of Hi-5 in order to pursue other interests. Mosley played the role of Christina Moore Boudreau on the now defunct soap opera \"\"Guiding Light\"\". Christina is a pre-med student who married Remy Boudreau (played by Lawrence Saint-Victor). In 2013, Mosley joined the cast of \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" as ex-con turned actress Maya Avant. Karla completed a website series titled Room 8 The Series with her co-star from \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", Lawrence Saint-Victor. The web series was part of",
"\"Caroline Spencer Forrester\"\nHayes, finally discovered her and used her to lure Ridge away from Taylor, with whom he wanted to reunite. The plot failed; but Karen stayed in town and provided the impetus for more storylines, including one in which she and Thorne fell in love. Johnson left the show again later, but she has returned many times to play Karen and even once to play Caroline's ghost. Caroline Spencer Forrester Caroline Spencer Forrester is a fictional character from the American soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". The role was played by Joanna Johnson from March 23, 1987, to early July",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nForrester. Othello was surprised to learn that Quinn Fuller was gone from the company. In December 2014, Maya invited Othello over to her new apartment that Rick bought her. Othello was surprised at how cocky she was claiming it was only be temporary until she got her own mansion. Maya confided in Othello that she and Rick were back together and swore him to secrecy as Rick was pretending to reunite with Caroline despite her kiss with Ridge. Alison Montgomery is the assistant of Bill Spencer, Jr. who does all his dirty work. She also had a brief romance with",
"\"Scott Clifton\"\nSanta Clarita Valley and the San Fernando Valley. Clifton started acting in commercials at the age of 16. His early roles included appearances on shows such as \"\"Roswell\"\", \"\"Undressed\"\", and \"\"Judging Amy\"\". He is best known for playing Dillon Quartermaine in \"\"General Hospital\"\" (2003-2007), Schuyler Joplin in \"\"One Life to Live\"\" (2009-2010), and Liam Spencer in \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" (2010–present). His role in \"\"B&B\"\" earned him three Daytime Emmy Awards in 2011, 2013, and 2017. Clifton has had three Daytime Emmy Award wins for his work on The Bold and the Beautiful. He has also been nominated several",
"\"Jessica Graf\"\nfrom another CBS franchise to win \"\"The Amazing Race\"\". Graf had a role on the soap opera show \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" playing the part of Jody the Giardino Waitress. She is set to return with a cameo role in two episodes of \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" along with Cody Nickson. Graf began a relationship with Cody Nickson during their time together on \"\"Big Brother 19\"\". They continued their relationship outside of the house, and competed in \"\"The Amazing Race 30\"\" together. They later became engaged on February 13, 2018. In September 2018, the couple announced that they",
"\"Caroline Duffy\"\nto more than 80 countries worldwide via Star World, The Filipino Channel and other partner networks. Caroline Duffy Caroline Duffy is a beauty queen from York who won the Miss Earth United Kingdom competition in 2008, an annual beauty pageant in the United Kingdom promoting environmental awareness. Duffy, from Penyghent Avenue in Burnholme, beat off competition from 48 other finalists to scoop first place in the English final of the planet-saving pageant. After representing the Yorkshire and the Humber region, she will represent England in the international Miss Earth final in the Philippines. The 21-year-old, who is a member of",
"\"Camelia Somers\"\nCamelia Somers Camelia Somers (born Camelia Marie Somers; October 2, 1995) is an American actress who is Suzanne Somers' granddaughter. She is known for her television role as Charlotte on the daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" on CBS. Somers was born in Los Angeles, California. Her father, Bruce Somers' Jr. is the owner and chief storyteller of Sincbox Media and her mother, Caroline Somers is a writer and a producer. Somers has done commercials in the past at a young age. She attended Harvard Westlake in Studio City, California where she played a leading role in the",
"\"Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nForrester (Ronn Moss) and his wife Caroline Spencer Forrester (Joanna Johnson) when Caroline is diagnosed with leukemia. After Caroline's death, Ridge takes interest in Taylor, to the dismay of his ex Brooke Logan (Katherine Kelly Lang). Storm (Brian Patrick Clarke) and Taylor briefly date and he proposes to her at Christmas 1990 but she refuses. Ridge and Taylor begin a relationship which is temporarily broken up by Brooke; Ridge follows Taylor to St. Thomas Island and successfully wins her back. The couple marry in 1992; Taylor befriends Ridge's overprotective mother Stephanie Forrester (Susan Flannery). In 1993 while trapped in a",
"\"Susan Flannery\"\ndaytime soap he would create called \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" in 1987). She acted in feature films, including \"\"The Towering Inferno\"\" (1974) and \"\"The Gumball Rally\"\" (1976). She also acted in the primetime television series \"\"Dallas\"\", playing Leslie Stewart during season four (1980–1981), and appeared in an ensemble cast with Kirk Douglas and Christopher Plummer in the 1976 NBC miniseries \"\"The Moneychangers\"\". Flannery became best known worldwide for portraying Stephanie Douglas Forrester on the American soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" (1987–2012). She was one of the original cast members of the series, only two of whom still",
"\"Spencer family (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nSpencer family (The Bold and the Beautiful) The Spencer Family is a fictional family in the CBS Daytime soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". They were introduced at the beginning of the show with the introduction of media mogul Bill Spencer Sr. until his departure in 1994. Currently, the family is represented by Bill Jr., Wyatt, Caroline, Liam, Kelly and Will. The Spencers own and run the international media conglomerate Spencer Publications. Spencer Publications is an international media conglomerate. It started as one magazine, \"\"Eye on Fashion\"\", by Bill Spencer Sr. and eventually grew to include numerous businesses as",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nwent to jail so Caroline, his niece, could be with Rick again. Othello then showed up to DJ the Hope For The Future line that would cement Rick's role as president. Othello showed up to help Bill Spencer and Brooke Logan climb a mountain in Aspen, Colorado. Bill slipped and was dangling but he saved himself from falling. Othello questioned Oliver Jones about his relationship with Aly Forrester right after Ridge Forrester almost fired him, thinking Oliver found a way to keep his job. Othello attended a Forrester meeting and it was said that Othello was the music director for",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\nforty-something years, a medical crisis reveals that Massimo is Ridge's biological father. Shortly thereafter, Jacqueline Payne, a former lover of Massimo, arrives on the scene and announces that her son, Dominick \"\"Nick\"\" Payne, a captain at Marone Industries, was also fathered by Massimo. Unlike Ridge, Nick wasn't a businessman and took the surname Marone. In recent years, the Spencer family and their media conglomerate Spencer Publications have been part of the show's focus. Original character Bill Spencer's children Karen Spencer and Bill Spencer, Jr., along with Karen's daughter Caroline Spencer and Bill's sons Wyatt Spencer, Liam Spencer, and Will Spencer",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2013)\"\nis an aspiring actress who gets a job at Dayzee's as well as an apartment that is above the coffeehouse. While working there, she meets Rick Forrester (Jacob Young), who at first does not tell her who he is. Despite various schemes by Caroline Spencer in order to keep them apart, Rick and Maya continue to enjoy being together, and he even offers her a job as a spokesperson for Hope For The Future, which Maya accepts. In early 2015, Maya's younger sister Nicole Avant was introduced and her arrival led to the reveal that Maya was transgender. Maya later",
"\"Stephanie Forrester (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\nRidge began romancing Beth's daughter Brooke. Stephanie had mysterious absences. It was revealed she was visiting a comatose brain damaged girl; It was Angela, the daughter Stephanie had, whom she said died at birth. The couple grew closer over Angela. However, it was revealed that the doctor hired an actress to play Angela to get money from the Forresters; and the real Angela had in fact died. The fake Angela escaped. Stephanie also had to deal with her warring sons, Thorne and Ridge, who were both in love with Caroline Spencer, Thorne's wife. Stephanie lost it when her other son,",
"\"Caroline Medina\"\n2009, Medina also won the \"\"Teen Model Venezuela 2009\"\" pageant in Caracas (Venezuela). Caroline Medina Caroline Gabriela Medina Peschiutta (born June 27, 1992 in Maracay, Venezuela) is a Venezuelan beauty queen who won the titles of Teen Model Venezuela 2009, Miss Venezuela Earth 2010, Reina Hispanoamericana 2010 and Miss Earth-Fire 2011. Medina represented the state of Aragua in the national beauty pageant Miss Venezuela 2010, on October 28, 2010, and obtained the title of Miss Venezuela Earth 2010. She won as \"\"Miss Earth-Fire\"\" (3rd runner up) in the 2011 Miss Earth pageant in the Philippines. Caroline won the 2010 Reina",
"\"William Bold\"\nFloreat Park, Wembley Park and City Beach owed much to Raymond Unwin's writings and the 'City Beautiful' movement. The designs clearly showed the effects of Bold's 1914 tour with its parkways, boulevards, playing fields and gardens. Early homes there were functional and cheap enough for the thrifty worker, for Bold was a strong advocate of 'national efficiency'. In 1928 the first Australian town planning Act was passed by state parliament. It owed much to the Town Planning Association of Western Australia, established in 1916, and whose principals were Bold, Carl Klem, and the architect and city councillor Harold Boas. In",
"\"Robert Gentry (actor)\"\n\"\"Generations\"\", he played the role of villain Jordan Hale who married the character of Sam Whitmore, portrayed by Kelly Rutherford for her money and ended up being murdered. He also played the part of Richard Hunt on \"\"Days of Our Lives\"\" from 1994 to 1995, as well as several other shorter roles on other serials. One of these was on the CBS soap \"\"The Bold & The Beautiful\"\" where he played Elliot, the Forrester family attorney who represented the Forresters when they agreed to give Eric Forrester's former second wife Brooke Logan 51% of Forrester Creations, after she created a",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\ndismayed when Caroline claimed that Karen and Danielle had spoiled her by raising her to have expensive tastes. Father Fontana is portrayed by Luca Calvani in 2012 and 2013. Fontana was the priest who was supposed to marry Liam Spencer and Hope Logan in Italy. They never got married at all, and they never did get married in Italy. When Hope and Liam planned to get married a third time, Hope's mother Brooke Logan, had Fontana come to L.A. to have a reenactment of what would have happened in Italy. Taylor Hayes came with her daughter Steffy Forrester (who Liam",
"\"Sarah G. Buxton\"\ntendency to \"\"shrilly overplay\"\" Annie. After the demise of \"\"Sunset Beach\"\", Buxton joined the cast of the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". She was regular from 2000 to 2001 as the less than sane villainess Morgan DeWitt, and in 2005, she returned to that role. In addition, she played a minor character, porn star Crystal Chablis, on the soap opera \"\"Days of Our Lives\"\" in 2004. After returning to \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" in March 2005 and signing a year-long contract, Buxton's run ended abruptly after just one month. In 2005, Buxton was considered for the",
"\"Rodney Saulsberry\"\nSaulsberry received a second nomination from the 44th NAACP Image Awards committee in the category of Outstanding Actor in a Daytime Drama Series for his role of Anthony on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". In 2011, Saulsberry received a nomination from the 42nd NAACP Image Awards committee in the category of Outstanding Actor in a Daytime Drama Series for his role of Anthony on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Saulsberry played the lead role in the Academy Award-winning short film \"\"Violet\"\" (1981). Rodney Saulsberry Rodney Jerome Saulsberry (born July 11, 1956) is an American voice-over performer, actor, vocalist, announcer and",
"\"Karen Spencer\"\nKaren Spencer Karen Spencer is a fictional character on the CBS soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". After Joanna Johnson's character Caroline Spencer Forrester was killed off the show, Karen was created to bring back Johnson to the Soap Opera. She first appeared In 1991 and remained until 1994. Johnson briefly returned to the role on April 28, 2009, and again in July 2011 for a several week brief story-arc. Johnson was announced to be returning to the series in March 2012 with her daughter, Caroline. In April 2012, it was announced that Crystal Chappell would join the cast",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nStephanie in 2010, devastating the Logans. Bradley Baker is a detective of Los Angeles. He is always involved with Forrester, Logan and Spencer families when one of them have an accident. He has a son, Charlie. Zende Forrester Dominguez is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". The character was played by Daniel E. Smith on a recurring basis from 2001 to 2002 and made guest appearances in 2005 and then by Rome Flynn, as a series regular, since June 29, 2015. In August 2017, Flynn announced he would leave the role of his",
"\"The Deserving Favourite\"\npraise each other's beauty, in terms that (to a modern ear at least) sound surprisingly erotic. Lysander later tells Clarinda that after he is executed \"\"You and the Princess may together make / A kind of marriage...\"\" Suggestions of lesbianism crop up curiously in Caroline-era plays, in contrast to earlier phases of English Renaissance drama; they recur in plays by Richard Brome — see \"\"The Antipodes\"\", \"\"A Mad Couple Well-Match'd\"\", and \"\"The Queen's Exchange\"\". James Shirley's \"\"The Bird in a Cage\"\" contains a comparable element. The Deserving Favourite The Deserving Favourite is a Caroline era stage play, a tragicomedy written",
"\"Liam Spencer (The Bold and the Beautiful)\"\ndid generously agree to marry her when she said she faced being deported to Australia. Any American who helps out an Aussie in trouble is a hero to us!\"\" Liam Spencer (The Bold and the Beautiful) Liam Spencer is a fictional character from the CBS Daytime soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", played by Scott Clifton. He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on July 19, 2010. On May 21, 2010, Dan J Kroll from Soapcentral.com reported that actor Scott Clifton had joined the cast of \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" in the newly created role",
"\"Ridge Forrester\"\nangles, sunning his ripply muscled bod by the Forrester swimming pool\"\". Passalacqua also commented on the character's looks and touching on the beauty and good looks of the show's cast, embodying the title \"\"Bold and Beautiful\"\" at its very best. Ridge Forrester Ridge Forrester is a fictional character from the CBS Daytime soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". The character was introduced in the series premiere on March 23, 1987 and has been a regular fixture ever since. Ronn Moss played the role since the beginning, and was one of four remaining original cast members for 25 years, along",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\ngives him half of Spencer Publications on one condition. He reveals that his true love is Stephanie Forrester, even though her refusal to leave Eric Forrester meant that nothing ever happened between them. He wants to avenge her by enacting revenge on Eric, who fired her from Forrester Creations and had public affairs with Brooke Logan and Donna Logan. The condition is that he take Forrester Creations from Eric and crush him by any means necessary. In May 2012, Bill's granddaughter Caroline Spencer reveals to her boyfriend Thomas Forrester that Bill became aware that his daughter Karen was in a",
"\"Kimberlin Brown\"\nKimberlin Brown Kimberlin Brown Pelzer (born June 29, 1961) is an American actress best known for her role as Sheila Carter in \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" and \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" between 1990 and 2018. Brown was born in Hayward, California. She has been married to Gary Pelzer since May 1991. They have two children, Alexes Marie (born 1994) and Nicholas. Kimberlin started on \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" in 1990 (after originally auditioning for the role of Cassandra Rawlins) and moved to \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" in 1992 playing Sheila on both soaps. While she left",
"\"The Bold, the Corrupt, and the Beautiful\"\nThe Bold, the Corrupt, and the Beautiful The Bold, the Corrupt, and the Beautiful (Chinese: 血觀音, Bloody Mary) is a 2017 Taiwanese crime drama film written and directed by Yang Ya-che, set in Taiwan in the 1980s. The film stars Kara Hui, Wu Ke-xi and Vicky Chen It premiered on October 15, 2017, at the 22nd Busan International Film Festival. Madame Tang, the wife of a general, is an antique dealer who lives in a mansion with her two daughters. Dealing with high ranking government officials and the rich, their lives are disrupted when the family of their close friend",
"\"Alejandro Delgado\"\nrole of \"\"Harold Marresh\"\" in \"\"Return to Babylon\"\", a black and white comedy feature film directed by Alex Canawati. The film also starred María Conchita Alonso. Meetings with top casting directors Marnie Saitta from CBS's \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" and Christy Dooley from CBS's \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", he was cast in \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", playing the character of Martin Escobosa. Belleza y poder (USA: Spanish title) Alejandro Delgado Alejandro Delgado is a Venezuelan actor and producer. Delgado was born in Caracas, the capital of Venezuela. Soon after graduating from high school, he received a scholarship",
"\"Black Beauty (1994 film)\"\nBlack Beauty (1994 film) Black Beauty is a 1994 American film adaptation of Anna Sewell's novel by the same name directed by Caroline Thompson in her directorial debut. The film stars Andrew Knott, Sean Bean and David Thewlis. The film is also treated as an autobiography of the horse Black Beauty as in the original novel, and is narrated by Alan Cumming as the voice of the 'Black Beauty'. This is the fifth feature film adaptation of the 1877 classic novel by Anna Sewell. Black Beauty (voiced by Alan Cumming; played by Docs Keepin Time) narrates his own story. He",
"\"Darla Forrester\"\nDarla Forrester Darla Einstein Forrester is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", played by Schae Harrison from 1989 to July 18, 2006; also appearing as a ghost in July 2007, March, April, and November 2014, and in June and July 2015. On January 29, 2014, Michael Logan from \"\"TV Guide\"\" reported that Harrison had reprised her role and would be returning to \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", despite Darla's on-screen death in 2006. A representative for the show said Harrison would feature in three episodes airing from March 18. The episodes saw Darla",
"\"The Bold, the Corrupt, and the Beautiful\"\nis murdered. Soon, the murder escalates into a game of survival between those who are involved, in which the person with the last laugh is the winner. The Bold, the Corrupt, and the Beautiful The Bold, the Corrupt, and the Beautiful (Chinese: 血觀音, Bloody Mary) is a 2017 Taiwanese crime drama film written and directed by Yang Ya-che, set in Taiwan in the 1980s. The film stars Kara Hui, Wu Ke-xi and Vicky Chen It premiered on October 15, 2017, at the 22nd Busan International Film Festival. Madame Tang, the wife of a general, is an antique dealer who lives",
"\"Texas Battle\"\nTexas Battle Texas Quency Battle (born August 9, 1980) is an American film and television actor. He is perhaps best known for his role as Marcus Forrester on the CBS soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". He started the Texas Battle foundation in order to help unprivileged children in South Africa. In May 2008, Battle was cast on the CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" playing a character named Marcus Forrester. The new actor comes onto the show as the first African American with an in-depth story line. comments on the huge role as stating \"\"It really",
"\"Caroline Spencer Forrester\"\nCaroline Spencer Forrester Caroline Spencer Forrester is a fictional character from the American soap opera, \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". The role was played by Joanna Johnson from March 23, 1987, to early July 1990. She returned as a ghost in 2001. Johnson also plays Caroline's identical twin sister, Karen Spencer. The character is introduced as a sweet and virginal young woman who becomes strong-willed and even self-serving as she is betrayed by the men in her life and by her best friend; but she finds true compassion and selflessness as she dies from leukemia. Caroline first appeared as the",
"\"Jack Wagner (actor)\"\nseries \"\"Titans\"\" with Yasmine Bleeth in 2000, and in Spelling's daytime soap opera \"\"Sunset Beach\"\" in 1997. From 2003-2012, he played Nick Marone on the CBS daytime soap \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". In 1985, Wagner was nominated for a Daytime Emmy Award for \"\"Best Younger Actor\"\" for his work on \"\"General Hospital\"\". He was nominated again in 2005 for \"\"Best Lead Actor\"\" for \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Wagner guest-starred on primetime television in notable programs such as \"\"Monk\"\", \"\"Hot in Cleveland\"\", and \"\"Castle\"\". In January 2013, it was announced that Wagner had agreed to reprise the iconic role",
"\"Big Trouble (band)\"\nthe band's split, Eakes, previously an actress, would win the role of Macy Alexander on the soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", which she played from 1989 to 2000. She returned to music in 1994 with a duet album with Jeff Tracta, titled \"\"Bold and Beautiful Duets\"\", which went double-platinum in Europe. Another collaboration with Tracta followed in 1998, with the album \"\"Glamour Duets II\"\". Two solo albums followed, the 1998 album \"\"Here and Now\"\", as well as the 2005 album \"\"Something Beautiful\"\". Bassist Julia Farey would later replace the bassist of the all female rock band Precious Metal.",
"\"Joanna Johnson\"\nand Faith\"\" Johnson revealed in an interview with Gabrielle Winkel that she was working on other projects such as writing a comedy for Lifetime called \"\"Bad Bridemaids\"\". In addition she has written several episodes of the ABC Family show \"\"Make It or Break It\"\", for which she also served as co-executive producer. Johnson reprised her role on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" from April 28, 2009 to mid November 2009 as Karen Spencer, a role she played from 1991 to 1994, as well as Karen's twin Caroline Spencer from March 23, 1987 to early-July 1990 and again from late-December 2000",
"\"The Bold and the Beautiful secondary characters\"\nDayzee that he was \"\"definitely into\"\" her. Though a jealous Amber Moore threatened Beverly to stay away, Beverly held her own. She later disappeared from the canvas but was presumed to still work at Forrester. Othello is Rick's friend and current DJ. He showed up for a party that Caroline made Rick take her to even though he was with Maya and took her also. Othello asked Rick about his girlfriend Caroline, but Rick introduced Othello to his new girlfriend Maya. He DJ'd for a party that Bill Spencer Jr. set Jesse Graves up at who was the reason Maya",
"\"Bill Spencer Jr.\"\nBill Spencer Jr. Bill Spencer Jr. is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". He is portrayed by Don Diamont. Bill Spencer Jr. is the illegitimate son of publishing tycoon, Bill Spencer (Jim Storm), a character that appeared from the series premiere until 1994 and then only sporadically afterwards. He is also the half-brother of Karen Spencer and the late Caroline Forrester (both played by Joanna Johnson). He was born in early March 1963. After Don Diamont was fired from \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\", \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful's\"\" executive producer and"
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when does the second part of season 3 fuller house | [
"December 22 , 2017"
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"\"Fuller House (TV series)\"\nrole of Michelle Tanner in \"\"Full House.\"\" Netflix ordered an initial thirteen episodes which were released on February 26, 2016, worldwide. The third season is split into two parts, with the first half of nine episodes being released on September 22, 2017, and the second half on December 22, 2017. While the first season reception was generally negative, the second and third seasons received mostly positive reviews. On January 29, 2018, Netflix renewed \"\"Fuller House\"\" for a fourth season, which was released on December 14, 2018. Like the original series, the show is set in the same house in San",
"\"William Fuller (American football)\"\nsuch as Bart Oates and Sam Mills. Fuller was granted free agency by the USFL in 1986 and his rights were subsequently traded by the Rams to the Houston Oilers where he started his career in the NFL. After recording a total of 3 sacks in his first two seasons, Fuller emerged in 1988 and tied for the team lead in sacks with 8.5. He was described as the most improved defensive player on the team by head coach Jerry Glanville. After recording 14.5 sacks over 1989 and 1990, Fuller finished tied for second in the NFL with 15 sacks",
"\"Edwin Fuller\"\nAuckland. Later that season Otago beat Canterbury by an innings, but Fuller still took 6 for 44. In 1881–82 he took 6 for 62 and 5 for 29 against Otago, but Otago won by 77 runs. His most notable feat occurred not in a first-class match but when a Canterbury XV played the touring Australians in January 1878. He did not bowl in the first innings when Canterbury dismissed the Australians for 46. In the second innings, after Canterbury had taken a first-innings lead of 89, he took advantage of a pitch that \"\"played rather bumpily\"\", taking 8 for 35",
"\"Amos Fuller House\"\nover in size, with a 19th-century barn to one side. The house is a 2-1/2 story wood frame structure, with a side gable roof. An ell extends to the rear, and an enclosed porch extends to the side. The rear right side of the house includes a \"\"Beverly jog\"\", or projecting section that extends part of the rear roof line. The house originally had a central chimney, which was removed in the late 19th century. The house was built in 1754 by Amos Fuller, the son of Thomas Fuller, one of Needham's first settlers. It was built on the site",
"\"Joseph Fuller House\"\nJoseph Fuller House The Joseph Fuller House is a historic late First Period house located at 161 Essex Street in Middleton, Massachusetts. The oldest part of the house was built sometime before 1720 by Joseph Fuller, and consisted of two stories, each containing two rooms, with a central chimney. Later in the 18th century a leanto section was added, giving the house a saltbox appearance. This addition included a \"\"Beverly jog\"\", an extension of the leanto to the left side providing shelter for an entrance there. In about 1800, a gabled front entry was added to the symmetrical front facade.",
"\"Kyle Fuller\"\nthe first two regular season games. Fuller recorded six combined tackles and broke up a pass in their 23–17 loss. In Week 5, he earned the start after Marcus Cooper was unable to play due to a back injury. Defensive coordinator Vic Fangio chose to retain Fuller as a starting cornerback for the rest of the season. On December 3, 2017, Fuller collected a season-high seven combined tackles, two pass deflections, and intercepted a pass by quarterback Jimmy Garoppolo during a 15–14 loss to the San Francisco 49ers in Week 13. He had a career year in 2017, starting all",
"\"Jens A. Doe\"\nwon in the Great War. His citation read: At Biak the commander of the 41st Infantry Division, Major General Horace H. Fuller asked to be relieved of his command. Both Fuller and Eichelberger had recommended Doe for the next available divisional command, so Doe assumed command of the 41st Infantry Division and was promoted to major general on 1 August 1944. For his leadership at Biak he was also awarded an oak leaf cluster to his Distinguished Service Medal. In February and March 1945, Doe led 41st Infantry Division at Palawan and Zamboanga, where he earned a second oak leaf",
"\"DeShone Kizer\"\n5, in the season opener, he made his collegiate debut against Texas in relief of Zaire in the 38–3 victory. During the second game of the season against Virginia, Kizer replaced an injured Zaire and helped lead Notre Dame to a victory. With 12 seconds left, Kizer completed a 39-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Will Fuller to give Notre Dame the lead. After it was announced that Zaire would miss the rest of the season, Kizer was named the starter. On October 3, in a 24–22 loss to Clemson, he passed for a season-high 321 yards, two touchdowns, and",
"\"2014 Florida A&M Rattlers football team\"\n2014 Florida A&M Rattlers football team The 2014 Florida A&M Rattlers football team represented Florida A&M University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Rattlers were led by second year head coach Earl Holmes for the first eight games until he was fired. He was replaced Corey Fuller for the remainder of the season. They played their home games at Bragg Memorial Stadium. They were a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference. They finished the season 3–9, 3–5 in MEAC play to finish in a tie for seventh place. Had they qualified, the Rattlers were ineligible to",
"\"Fuller's Brewery\"\nFuller's Brewery Fuller's Brewery (Fuller, Smith & Turner plc) is an independent, family-run regional brewery, founded in 1845 in Chiswick, West London, England. John Fuller's Griffin Brewery dates from 1816; in 1845, his son, John Bird Fuller, was joined by Henry Smith and John Turner. Fuller's owns and operates over 380 pubs, inns and hotels across the south of England. Beer has been brewed on Fuller's historic Griffin Brewery site in Chiswick since the seventeenth century. From the original brewery in the gardens of Bedford House on Chiswick Mall, the business expanded and thrived until the early part of the",
"\"Adam DeVine's House Party\"\nfrom his own stand-up comedy career. The first season was filmed at a house in Chatsworth in Los Angeles, California that also served as Mike Tyson's house for the film \"\"The Hangover\"\". The second season was filmed at Bamboula's, a bar in New Orleans, Louisiana. Season 3 was shot entirely on location at Turtle Bay Resort in Oahu, Hawaii. Adam DeVine's House Party Adam DeVine's House Party is an American comedy television series on Comedy Central starring Adam DeVine that is part stand-up comedy show and part sitcom. The show is currently on its third season. The first season ran",
"\"Devin Fuller\"\nseconds and vertical jump. Fuller was drafted by the Atlanta Falcons in the seventh round (238th overall) in the 2016 NFL Draft. He was placed on injured reserve on August 31, 2016 after injuring his shoulder during the preseason. He missed the entire 2016 season, when the Falcons advanced to Super Bowl LI, losing 34–28 in overtime to the New England Patriots. On July 28, 2017, Fuller tore his ACL in training camp and was placed on injured reserve for the second year in a row. On June 29, 2018, Fuller was waived by the Falcons. Devin Fuller Devin Lewis",
"\"Marty Wilson (basketball)\"\nWilson on the bench, Pepperdine earned bids to the NCAA Tournament in 1991, 1992 and 1994 and made the NIT in 1993. The Waves also won West Coast Conference regular-season titles in 1991, 1992 and 1993 and WCC Tournament titles in 1991, 1992 and 1994. Following Tom Asbury’s departure for Kansas State after the 1993-94 season, Wilson remained on the staff under new head coach Tony Fuller. When Fuller resigned midway through the 1995-96 season, Wilson took over on an interim basis at the age of 28 and directed the Waves to a 3-10 record down the stretch. Most notably,",
"\"John Fuller House\"\nchamber running the width of the building, apparently originally used for storage. The second story roughly follows the downstairs plan. The interior retains original woodwork and some plaster. The house was built in 1824 by George Fuller. It remained in the family until 1887, when it and the surrounding farmland were purchased by the town as a place to house its indigent population. The town had been incurring expenses since 1868 to care for the needy, and this purchase was apparently seen as a long-term cost reduction measure. Use of the farm declined beginning in the 1920s, and with expenses",
"\"Full House (season 8)\"\naspirations of getting into Stanford. After her break-up with Steve, she briefly dates rich boy Nelson, and guitarist Viper. Stephanie is in the seventh grade. Michelle begins third grade along with her friends Teddy and Lisa. Nicky and Alex start preschool. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Full House (season 8) The eighth and final season of the ABC sitcom \"\"Full House\"\" originally aired between September 27, 1994 and May 23, 1995. In 2016, the new Netflix spin-off \"\"Fuller House\"\" was released. It is a continuation and revolves around the life of D.J., now named D.J. Tanner-Fuller. In the final season, Danny begins to date",
"\"Bill Fuller (footballer)\"\nHe made one appearance the following season in the Second Division and at the end of the season, moved into non-league football with Wellington Town. In 1966, Fuller signed for Margate then playing in the Southern Football League, where he made eight appearances without scoring. He joined Bexley United the following season, but was released by the club in 1968. Fuller also worked as an engineer alongside his non-league football career. Bill Fuller (footballer) Bill Fuller (born 6 April 1944) is an English former footballer who played in the Football League for Crystal Palace as a defender. He also played",
"\"Greek Idol\"\npremiered on 5 March 2010 on Alpha TV. Alpha TV announced that the show had been renewed for a second season early on, and called for auditions in October 2010. Season 2 premiered on 19 February 2011, and featured a shake up in the judging panel. Greek Idol Greek Idol is a reality television competition to find new solo singing talent. Part of the \"\"Idol\"\" franchise, it is based on the British show \"\"Pop Idol\"\" created by Simon Fuller. The first season of the show debut on March 5, 2010 on Alpha TV. The second season is scheduled to premiere",
"\"William Fuller (American football)\"\nin 1991, and was named to his first Pro Bowl. He followed that up by recording eight and ten sacks, respectively in 1992 and 1993. After the 1993 season Fuller signed a three-year $8 Million contract as a free agent with the Philadelphia Eagles, in part out of a desire to be closer to his off–season home in Virginia. He subsequently played three stellar seasons in 1994, 1995, and 1996. He recorded 9.5 sacks in his first season there (1994) and set a team record for most consecutive games with a sack at seven. Fuller had 13 sacks in each",
"\"Hannibal (TV series)\"\nFranklin Froideveaux and Tobias Budge were created because Fuller could not secure the rights to \"\"The Silence of the Lambs\"\" characters Benjamin Raspail and Jame Gumb. Fuller added they also tried to get the rights to Barney Matthews, an orderly at the Baltimore State Hospital, but were denied, thus a character based on Barney appeared in the second season, named Matthew Brown, but the character ended up being an antithesis to the original series' Barney. Dr. Bedelia Du Maurier is named after the character in \"\"Creepshow\"\" and author Daphne du Maurier. Regarding the series' influences, Fuller stated: \"\"When I sat",
"\"Matt Fuller\"\na permanent fixture on 720 ABC Radio Perth as an expert commentator when the rugby league comes to Perth and is a regular panelist on League Talk with 91.3 SportFM. Matt Fuller Matthew Fuller (born ) also known by the nickname of \"\"Matt\"\", is a former professional rugby league footballer who played in Australia and England. Fuller played for the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs, St. George Dragons, South Sydney Rabbitohs, Western Reds, Wakefield Trinity Wildcats (Heritage № 1045) (two spells) (captain during second spell), and the Western Suburbs Magpies - making appearances everywhere in the forward pack. In 1995 he was part",
"\"Jeff Fuller (wide receiver)\"\ntake part in A&M's spring practices. Fuller received All-Big 12 Honorable Mention honors in 2008 and 2009. He missed four games during the 2009 season due to a cracked fibula in his right leg. During the 2010 season, he broke the Aggies' all-time record for touchdown catches. The record was previously held by Bob Long, who caught 19 touchdowns during his career from 1966–68. Fuller also became the second Aggie in school history to reach 2,000 receiving yards. On November 1, 2010, Fuller stated that he is leaning toward returning for his senior season, instead of declaring for the 2011",
"\"Michelle Tanner\"\nafter his marriage to Rebecca Donaldson in the season four episode \"\"Fuller House\"\". She holds a tendency to scheme when met with a new desire as an enhancement to the comedy of the series but she eventually realizes the errors of her ways by the episode's conclusion. From seasons six through eight (as first established in \"\"Lovers and Other Tanners\"\"), Michelle is a \"\"Honey Bee\"\" in an organization which her sisters D.J. and Stephanie had previously participated in. Michelle attends Meadowcrest Preschool through seasons 3-4 and later, Frasier Street Elementary School through seasons 5-8. In the season three episode \"\"Bye,",
"\"Hannibal (TV series)\"\nsixth \"\"Hannibal\"\", and the seventh an original storyline resolving \"\"Hannibal\"\"s ending. However, after the conclusion of the second season, Fuller stated he later envisioned the show to run six seasons, incorporating the books into the show in a different way than he originally planned. Season 3 would use material from \"\"Hannibal Rising\"\" as well as \"\"Red Dragon\"\" and include a different origin story for Dr. Lecter; the season ultimately also adapted \"\"Hannibal\"\" as well. Fuller had intended to include other characters from the book series (such as Jame Gumb and Clarice Starling) provided he could get the rights from MGM.",
"\"Robert Fuller (actor)\"\nand Bobby Troup.\"\" Fuller's second longest-running friendship was that of Julie London, a young, new popular singer and an accomplished movie actress, whom he met (alongside her future husband Bobby Troup, 15 years Fuller's senior), when he was stopping in for a beer at one of the clubs in Los Angeles, California, in 1955. Being 7 years his senior, the young, unfamiliar, struggling actor even witnessed her own singing. Then, five years later, London would guest-star with Fuller on the first episode of the second season of \"\"Laramie,\"\" \"\"Queen of Diamonds.\"\" London acted the part of the sheriff's wife (played",
"\"2018 Chicago Bears season\"\ndrive ended when Cohen was stopped on fourth and one. In the second quarter, the Bears attempted to score from the Dolphins' one-yard line, but Howard fumbled after bumping into Burton and Kiko Alonso recovered. On the ensuing drive, however, Osweiler's deep pass was intercepted by Fuller. Trubisky kneeled to end the half with the Bears trailing 7–0. In the second half, the Bears opened with three consecutive scoring drives as Trubisky threw a nine-yard shovel pass touchdown to Burton, followed by a 12-yard touchdown to Robinson after Fuller recorded another interception, and Cohen scored on a 21-yard run. Jason",
"\"Henry P. Glass\"\nown design firm, Henry P. Glass Associates at the Furniture Mart in 1946. A William J. Brenner sofa designed by Glass was used on the living room set of the \"\"I Love Lucy\"\" show during the 1952-53 season. Henry was a great admirer of R. Buckminster Fuller and he made a deposit on Fuller's Dymaxion House, a prefabricated structure that could be assembled at any site. When none but two prototypes of this house were built, Henry decided to become the architect of his own passive solar home which was one of the first of its kind in America. The",
"\"Amos Fuller House\"\nAmos Fuller House The Amos Fuller House is a historic house located at 220 Nehoiden Street in Needham, Massachusetts. Built in 1754, possibly using parts of an older house, it is one of the town's older surviving structures, made further notable by several of its inhabitants. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 31, 1983. The Amos Fuller House stands in what is now a residential area of central Needham, on the northeast side of Nehoiden Street nearly opposite its junction with Newell Avenue. It is set well back from the road on a parcel",
"\"Robert Fuller (actor)\"\nthings. When \"\"Laramie\"\" ended in 1963 after a 4-season run and 124 episodes, Fuller moved on to the cast of \"\"Wagon Train\"\" where he created part of a character modeled after himself, while Smith found himself a victim of typecasting as Slim Sherman. Smith also guest-starred in a few roles, most notably \"\"Emergency!\"\" with Fuller & London, and \"\"Police Woman\"\" with Angie Dickinson, but in time withdrew from acting. Second-only to Fuller, Smith was also a social butterfly, known for traveling and raising horses. He was the very first guest at the Festival of The West. However, bad health prevented",
"\"Ricardo Fuller\"\na 25-yard strike at home to Peterborough United. Fuller suffered several injuries, but was one of Charlton's six goal scorers in a record 6–0 away win at relegation threatened Barnsley. Despite helping Charlton to a ninth-placed finish in their first season back in the second tier of English football since 2009, he was released by Charlton at the end of the 2012–13 season. On 15 August 2013 Fuller signed a one-year contract with Championship club Blackpool with an option of an extra year. He scored six goals in 28 appearances for Blackpool during the 2013–14 season. Fuller joined Millwall on",
"\"NEMCO Motorsports\"\ntrack. Szegedy was granted a second qualifying run and timed in a surprising 12th. The No. 7 car ran more races in 2005 although it was still part time and suffered from a lack of reliable equipment in comparison to the primary No. 87. Jeff Fuller was the primary driver, with Kim Crosby and others filling out the schedule. In 2010, NEMCO began fielding a second car part-time with Fuller as the driver. In 2011 and 2012, the No. 97 was mainly used when there was another driver in the No. 87 and was fielded for Nemechek in that situation.",
"\"Will Fuller\"\ntouchdowns leading to 42–30 victory. His three touchdowns allowed him to surpass both Golden Tate and Jeff Samardzija on the career touchdown list with 28, leaving him only second behind Michael Floyd's 37. Fuller caught 6 passes for 113 yards, including a 81-yard touchdown, in a losing effort against Ohio State in the Fiesta Bowl. Fuller finished the season with 62 catches, career high 1,258 yards with 14 touchdowns. He was named a second-team All-American by the Associated Press. On January 3, 2016, Fuller announced he would forego his senior year and enter the 2016 NFL Draft. He finished his",
"\"Henry Mills Fuller\"\ncandidate to the Thirty-fourth Congress. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1856. He resumed the practice of law, and died in Philadelphia in 1860. Interment in Hollenback Cemetery in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. Henry Mills Fuller Henry Mills Fuller (January 3, 1820 – December 26, 1860) was a Whig and Opposition Party member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Henry M. Fuller was born in Bethany, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Princeton College in 1839. He studied law, was admitted to the bar January 3, 1842, and commenced practice in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. He was a member of the Pennsylvania",
"\"Marion Fuller Brown\"\nMarion Fuller Brown Marion Fuller Brown (May 14, 1917 – June 3, 2011) was an American politician and environmental activist. She was a co-founder of the nonprofit environmental advocacy organization Scenic America. Born Marion Ruth Thompson in Kansas City, Missouri, Fuller Brown graduated from Smith College in 1938. After marrying Henry Fuller in 1939 she moved to Maine. Her first husband died in an accident in 1962 and she was later married to Brooks Brown Jr from 1967 until Brown's death in 1987. From 1966 to 1972 Fuller Brown was a member of the Maine House of Representatives representing southern",
"\"The Fuller Center for Housing\"\ntoward future Greater Blessing housing projects. All decisions about family selection are managed by the board of directors of each local covenant partner. Income requirements vary from community to community. However, there are three basic criteria that everyone uses: applicant need (can't qualify for conventional loans); applicant willingness to partner (\"\"sweat equity\"\" volunteer hours required); and applicant ability to repay the loan. The Fuller Center does not accept government funds due to massive paperwork and reporting requirements. Houses are sold to the homeowners with no interest and at no profit. Global Builders are teams of volunteers sent on one, two,",
"\"Fuller House (TV series)\"\nin July 2015 and lasted until November 2015. In December 2015, the series' release date was revealed as February 26, 2016. Later in the month, Canadian pop singer Carly Rae Jepsen revealed she and Butch Walker recreated the \"\"Full House\"\" theme song, \"\"Everywhere You Look\"\" (which was originally performed by Jesse Frederick, who co-wrote the song with Bennett Salvay), for the series as its opening theme. On March 2, 2016, the series was renewed for a second season, and production for the second season began on May 5, 2016. Thirteen new episodes were ordered and were released on December 9,",
"\"Lieut. Thomas Fuller House\"\nLieut. Thomas Fuller House The Lieut. Thomas Fuller House is a historic First Period house at 6 Old South Main Street in Middleton, Massachusetts. The oldest portion of the house, two stories of rooms either side of a central chimney, was built c. 1684 by Thomas Fuller. By 1690 a leanto section (which may have surviving elements still in the house) was added to the house. The leanto was raised to a full second story in the 19th century. Later shed roofed additions extend further off the back of the house, and a small gabled addition extends over the eastern",
"\"Candace Cameron Bure\"\npartner was Mark Ballas. The couple made it to the finals and ultimately ended in third place behind Amy Purdy and Meryl Davis who took second and first place, respectively. It was announced in 2015 that Bure would reprise her role as D.J. Tanner in the 2016 Netflix spinoff \"\"Fuller House\"\" (her character would be renamed D.J. Tanner-Fuller). Filming began in July 2015. The following month, it was announced that Bure would become a co-host of \"\"The View\"\", starting with season 19. In March 2016, \"\"Fuller House\"\" was picked up for a second season. ABC also announced in August 2016",
"\"Kendall Fuller\"\nthe regular season, behind Josh Norman, Bashaud Breeland, Quinton Dunbar, and Greg Toler. He was inactive for the first three games (Weeks 1-3) and made his professional regular season debut in Week 4 after injuries to Bashaud Breeland and Quinton Dunbar. On October 2, 2016, Fuller earned his first career start and recorded a season-high eight combined tackles during a 31–20 victory against the Cleveland Browns. Fuller surpassed Greg Toler on the depth chart after Week 7 and became their fourth cornerback. In Week 8, he tied his season-high of seven solo tackles in the Redskins' 27–37 tie at the",
"\"Hannibal (TV series)\"\npart of the deal, which Fuller felt would not allow for enough time to conceptualize and produce a new season. Meetings with Netflix were held, but largely due to the prior deal with Amazon, they also decided to pass on the series, and Fuller confirmed the series was still being shopped. On July 11, when asked to elaborate, Fuller commented that Netflix could not renew the series due to Amazon having the exclusive streaming rights, and that Amazon wanted to renew the series, but wanted an immediate debut, while Fuller wanted more time to work on the scripts in advance",
"\"Full House (season 8)\"\nFull House (season 8) The eighth and final season of the ABC sitcom \"\"Full House\"\" originally aired between September 27, 1994 and May 23, 1995. In 2016, the new Netflix spin-off \"\"Fuller House\"\" was released. It is a continuation and revolves around the life of D.J., now named D.J. Tanner-Fuller. In the final season, Danny begins to date Gia's mother, Claire. Rebecca is promoted to producer of \"\"Wake Up San Francisco\"\". The Rippers fire Jesse, which prompts him to start another band called Hot Daddy and The Monkey Puppets. D.J. is in her final year of high school and has",
"\"Lieut. Thomas Fuller House\"\nend of the leanto section. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. Lieut. Thomas Fuller House The Lieut. Thomas Fuller House is a historic First Period house at 6 Old South Main Street in Middleton, Massachusetts. The oldest portion of the house, two stories of rooms either side of a central chimney, was built c. 1684 by Thomas Fuller. By 1690 a leanto section (which may have surviving elements still in the house) was added to the house. The leanto was raised to a full second story in the 19th century. Later shed roofed",
"\"Jonathan Boyd\"\nimproved\"\" Sheepherders was Robert Fuller in South Eastern Championship Wrestling. In later 1981 Robert Fuller and Jos LeDuc had split up when LeDuc turned on Fuller during a match. LeDuc brought in the Sheepherders to be a part of his \"\"Commonwealth Connection\"\" to fight against Robert Fuller and the entire Fuller family. In December 1981 the Sheepherders won the NWA Southeast Tag Team Championship that had been vacated when Fuller and LeDuc split and defended the titles against Robert Fuller and various partners including his brother Ron Fuller and his cousin Jimmy Golden (later known as Bunkhouse Buck). One act",
"\"Barry Fuller\"\nfound himself reunited with former teammate and fellow ex-Gillingham captain, Andy Frampton, when it was announced that he had also signed a contract with the South London club on 28 June 2013. On 31 July 2013, manager Neal Ardley appointed Alan Bennett as club captain and declared that Fuller would act as vice-captain for the 2013–14 season. Fuller made his league debut for \"\"The Dons\"\" in a 1–1 draw with Torquay United on 3 August 2013. He was an ever-present for the club throughout the season, making forty five league appearances in total. Fuller's consistently committed performances and dogged attitude",
"\"Fuller ministry (1922–25)\"\nFuller ministry (1922–25) The Fuller ministry (1922–1925) or Second Fuller ministry was the 41st ministry of the New South Wales Government, and was led by the 22nd Premier, the Honourable Sir George Fuller KCMG, MLA. This ministry was the second of two occasions where Fuller was Premier. Fuller was first elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly in 1889, defeated in 1894, elected to the House of Representatives in 1901, defeated in 1914, and re-elected to the Assembly in 1917 and serving until 1928. Following the death of John Story, Fuller defeated James Dooley's government on a motion of",
"\"Millard Fuller\"\nMillard Fuller Millard Dean Fuller (January 3, 1935 – February 3, 2009) was the founder and former president of Habitat for Humanity International, a nonprofit organization known globally for building houses for those in need, and the founder and former president of The Fuller Center for Housing. Fuller was widely regarded as the leader of the modern-day movement for affordable housing and had been honored for his work in the United States and abroad. Fuller was born in Lanett, Alabama, on January 3, 1935, to Render and Estin Cook Fuller. Render was employed by Lanett Bleachery and Dye Works and",
"\"The Fuller Center for Housing\"\nThe Fuller Center for Housing The Fuller Center for Housing (FCH) is an ecumenical Christian, 501(c)3 non-profit, non-governmental organization based in Americus, Georgia that builds and repairs homes for low-income families and individuals. It is active in 60 U.S. cities and 16 countries outside the U.S. The Fuller Center was started in 2005 by Presidential Medal of Freedom recipient Millard Fuller and his wife Linda Caldwell Fuller, founders of Habitat for Humanity, at an intentional Christian community called Koinonia Farm in rural southwest Georgia. After spending 29 years of service in the Christian housing ministry at Habitat, and being fired",
"\"Barry Fuller\"\nHe was ever-present throughout the 2006–07 season, making thirty-seven league appearances in all. He was also indispensable to the club's FA Trophy success, featuring in both semi-final legs which saw Stevenage Borough beat Grays Athletic 3–1 on aggregate. He was part of the squad that played in the 2007 FA Trophy Final against Kidderminster Harriers on 12 May 2007 in front of a record FA Trophy crowd of 53,262. Stevenage came back from 2–0 down to ultimately triumph 3–2 following an 88th-minute goal by Steve Morison; the victory was all the more significant for Fuller as he became a member",
"\"Trevor LeBlanc\"\nTrevor LeBlanc Second Lieutenant Trevor LeBlanc is a fictional character on the Lifetime television series \"\"Army Wives\"\", portrayed by Drew Fuller. Trevor is married to former Alabama bartender Roxy LeBlanc. Together, they have two children, Finn and T.J., whom Trevor legally adopted as his own. Roxy becomes pregnant with the couple's first child in Season 3, but miscarries in Season 4. In Season 6, the couple learns they're having twins. Trevor's biological mother died when he was three and his alcoholic biological father left him with social workers days later and is currently serving life for murder. By his own",
"\"Bryan Fuller\"\nhe created \"\"Pushing Daisies\"\", about a pie-maker (Lee Pace) who can bring dead things back to life temporarily, debuted on ABC on October 3, 2007. On July 17, 2008 the show was nominated for twelve Emmy Awards from the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, including one for Fuller for Outstanding Writing of a Comedy Series. It ultimately won seven Emmy Awards: for Best Supporting Actress (Kristin Chenoweth), Best Art Direction, Best Costume, Best Music, Best Make-Up, Best Editing, and Best Direction of a Comedy Series (Barry Sonnenfeld). The second season of \"\"Pushing Daisies\"\" began October 1, 2008 on ABC.",
"\"Leon Fuller\"\nFred Akers. In 1977 Fuller followed Akers to the University of Texas at Austin. Fuller instantly became a favorite among Texas fans and alumni, as his defensive units frequently ranked among the nation's best. In 1982, Fuller got his first head coaching job, replacing interim coach Chester Caddas at Colorado State University. He went 25–55 through seven seasons and was dismissed after the Rams finished the 1988 season at 1–10. Fuller then returned to Texas, replacing Paul Jette as Longhorns defensive coordinator for head coach David McWilliams. When John Mackovic replaced McWilliams as Longhorns head coach in 1992, Fuller remained",
"\"The X-Files merchandise\"\noriginal release between 2001 and 2004 alongside the original sets, however the discs were housed in plastic cases, Season 1-4 contained 4 cases, Seasons 5-9 contained 3 cases. In 2004 or 2005, came the second repackage sets where each season was split into two parts (part 1 and part 2) which each part contained 3 discs, except for season two where Part 2 contained 4 discs, this marked the first time that not all bonus materials were available, Seasons 2, 5-8 contained all bonus material. On 5 September 2007, the series was re-packed into slimline sets. Early 2016, all 9",
"\"Henry's House (PR firm)\"\nof the BAFTA Awards in London. The agency eventually parted with Orange and were recruited by Richard Branson's Virgin Mobile company. The firm held a long term relationship with Coca-Cola in the UK. The company also held long running relationships with Virgin / NTL, for whom it promoted the V Festival each year. Simon Fuller resigned his interest in the company in 2005 when he sold his company to become a director of CKX while founder Julian Henry stepped away from the business to work alongside Fuller in 2007. The company has since changed its name to House PR. In",
"\"New Kids on the Block\"\non the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In January 2015, the group announced they would be embarking on a summer tour called The Main Event, with the surviving members of TLC and Nelly. They also starred on Pop's \"\"Rock This Boat: New Kids on the Block\"\", a reality television series featuring the band on a cruise to Bermuda. The show was renewed for a second season the following year. The group played themselves on an episode of Fuller House Season 2 on Netflix titled, \"\"New Kids in the House.\"\" They performed multiple songs including, \"\"The Right Stuff,\"\" and \"\"Please Don't Go",
"\"John Fuller (1680–1745)\"\nnow called Brightling Park, in Brightling, Sussex and had 9 sons (3 of whom predeceased him) and 1 daughter. Rose Hill passed to his eldest son John jnr and the Jamaican plantation to his second son Rose. When John jnr died 10 years later, Rose Hill and the foundry also passed to Rose. John Fuller (1680–1745) John Fuller FRS (1680 – 4 August 1745) was a British landowner, MP and Jamaican plantation owner. He was the eldest son of John Fuller of Tanners, Waldron, Sussex. He developed the Heathfield ironworks started by his father into a successful operation. He was",
"\"Emily Fuller\"\na mining engineer from the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, who with his wife, Caroline Los Kamp Kingston, bought a farm outside Casablanca, Chile in the early part of the 20th Century. The farm is still owned by the Kingston family, who founded Kingston Family Vineyards on the property in the early 1990s. Before the birth of their son, Samuel S. R. Kingston, on March 26, 1972, John Kingston became ill with cancer of the liver and Intestines. Samuel was only seven months old when his father died on October 27, 1972. Fuller’s second marriage ended in divorce. Emily Fuller Emily",
"\"Flip This House\"\nlicense when \"\"Flip This House\"\" was filming prior to the series's second-season premiere, claiming that Mr. Leccima \"\"does not bear a good reputation for honesty, trustworthiness, integrity, and competence.\"\" According to WAGA, he even staged at least one fake open house in which some of his friends posed as buyers for the home. In addition, he even claimed to sell another home that he didn't own. A&E announced that it was pulling Leccima's \"\"Flip This House\"\" episodes off its broadcast schedule and denied any knowledge or part in the frauds shown on their airways. From A&E's Claim to Not Know",
"\"Henry Mills Fuller\"\nHenry Mills Fuller Henry Mills Fuller (January 3, 1820 – December 26, 1860) was a Whig and Opposition Party member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Henry M. Fuller was born in Bethany, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Princeton College in 1839. He studied law, was admitted to the bar January 3, 1842, and commenced practice in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1848 and 1849. Fuller was elected as a Whig to the Thirty-second Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1852. He was reelected as an Opposition Party",
"\"Robert Fuller House\"\nRobert Fuller House The Robert Fuller House is a historic house at 3 Burrill Lane in Needham, Massachusetts. Built in 1707 and moved to its present location in 1750, it is the oldest house in Needham. It is a well-preserved example of First Period architecture, adaptively modified over the centuries to adapt to later uses. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. The Fuller House stands at the northwest corner of Burrill Lane and Forest Street in northwestern Needham. The area is, like much of the town, now a residential suburban area. The house",
"\"2014 Florida A&M Rattlers football team\"\nparticipate in post season play due to APR violations. Source Schedule 2014 Florida A&M Rattlers football team The 2014 Florida A&M Rattlers football team represented Florida A&M University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Rattlers were led by second year head coach Earl Holmes for the first eight games until he was fired. He was replaced Corey Fuller for the remainder of the season. They played their home games at Bragg Memorial Stadium. They were a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference. They finished the season 3–9, 3–5 in MEAC play to finish in a tie",
"\"Scandal (season 3)\"\nJames. The second part of the season focuses more on the re-election campaign as Olivia has taken over as the campaign manager. At the same time, Sally announces that she is running for President by being an Independent. As a result, Fitz chooses the Governor of California, Andrew Nichols, as his new Vice Presidential running-mate. Nichols develops a relationship with the First Lady, Mellie. The campaign faces problems when Sally, stricken with guilt over murdering Daniel, almost reveals the truth at a debate. Cyrus asks Jake to help protect the secret, which he does by killing James to prevent exposing",
"\"Ricardo Fuller\"\nfalling down the pecking order as the season progressed. Despite the sale of some of his fellow strikers at the end of the season, the return from long-term injury by strikers Vincent Péricard and Svetoslav Todorov, and the purchase of Collins Mbesuma, meant Fuller was not guaranteed first team football at Portsmouth and new manager Alain Perrin agreed to let Fuller go. A move to Sunderland fell through when Fuller failed a medical. Instead he was re-united with Harry Redknapp, who signed him for Southampton for £90,000. He scored once in his time at Portsmouth, in a 3–1 win over",
"\"Brad Fuller (footballer)\"\nBrad Fuller (footballer) Brad Fuller (born 8 August 1978) is a former Australian rules footballer, who played in the Australian Football League. Fuller made his debut in 1997 for Collingwood after being picked up late in the 1996 AFL Draft, at number 87 overall. His debut in 1997 was his only appearance for the year, but showed promise in 1998, kicking 3 goals on ANZAC Day against Essendon, yet he never returned to that form, and when Collingwood allowed younger players more of an opportunity go late in the season, Fuller was not seen as often as he would have",
"\"The Fuller Center for Housing\"\nduring one week. Fuller Center covenant partners across the U.S. and around the world are encouraged to build and repair homes during the week, as well. The 2015 Millard Fuller Legacy Build was held along the Georgia-Alabama border in West Point, Georgia, and Lanett, Alabama. The Fuller Center for Housing The Fuller Center for Housing (FCH) is an ecumenical Christian, 501(c)3 non-profit, non-governmental organization based in Americus, Georgia that builds and repairs homes for low-income families and individuals. It is active in 60 U.S. cities and 16 countries outside the U.S. The Fuller Center was started in 2005 by Presidential",
"\"Stranger Things\"\nviewing by detecting a program's sound. According to Symphony, within the first 35 days of release, \"\"Stranger Things\"\" averaged ratings around 14.07 million adults between the ages 18–49 in the United States. This made it the third most-watched season of Netflix original content in the U.S. at the time behind the first season of \"\"Fuller House\"\" and fourth season of \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\". In a September 2016 analysis, Netflix found that \"\"Stranger Things\"\" \"\"hooked\"\" viewers by the second episode of the first season, indicating that the second episode was \"\"the first installment that led at least 70 percent",
"\"Rose Fuller\"\nRose Fuller Rose Fuller FRS (12 April 1708 – 7 May 1777) was a West Indies plantation owner and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1756 to 1777. Fuller was the second son of John Fuller FRS, of Brightling, Sussex, and his wife Elizabeth Rose, daughter of Fulke Rose of Jamaica. His elder brother was the MP John Fuller Jr. He studied medicine at Cambridge University and was also a student at Leyden in the Netherlands. He graduated MD and became a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1732. Fuller went to Jamaica before 1735, where he",
"\"1979 Kansas City Chiefs season\"\nquarterback Steve Fuller. By the season's third game, Fuller had supplanted Mike Livingston as the club's starter. With Fuller at the helm, the Chiefs owned a 4–2 record after six games, but a five-game midseason losing streak ended the attempt. Despite finishing fifth in the AFC West for a second straight season, Kansas City's 7–9 record was a notable accomplishment considering the fact that the division's other four clubs all posted winning records for a second consecutive season. The Chiefs closed the season by dropping a 3–0 decision at Tampa Bay on December 16 in one of the most water-logged",
"\"Thomas W. Fuller\"\nThomas W. Fuller Thomas William Fuller (May 3, 1865 – November 4, 1951), the son of Thomas Fuller, was a Canadian architect. Before his selection as Dominion Architect, Fuller designed a number of federal buildings in Dawson City, Yukon, some of which are now designated as National Historic Sites of Canada. These include the Post Office (1899); Court House (1900–01); Territorial Administration Building, 5th Avenue (1901); Public School (1901) which burned 1957; and Commissioner's Residence (1901). He served as Chief Dominion Architect from 1927 to 1936, designing a number of prominent public buildings in Canada. Thomas W. Fuller designed a",
"\"Battle at the Binary Stars\"\n' 50th anniversary in 2016. In February 2016, Bryan Fuller was announced as the new series' showrunner, but was asked by CBS to step down at the end of October. Gretchen J. Berg and Aaron Harberts replaced him as showrunners. In June 2017, CBS announced that the series would now premiere on September 24, and on September 18, revealed that the second episode would be titled \"\"Battle at the Binary Stars\"\". The teleplay for the episode was written by Berg and Harberts, based on a story by Fuller. The episode serves as the second of the season's two-part prologue, exploring",
"\"2008–09 Stoke City F.C. season\"\nfull advantage and scored twice through Kevin Davies and Johan Elmander to put Wanderers 3–0 up at half-time. Stoke tried to get back into the game and did manage to score a consolation from Ricardo Fuller in the final few seconds of the match. Stoke's first home match in the Premier League came against Aston Villa in front of 27,500 at the Brit as Senegalese duo Abdoulaye Faye and Amdy Faye made their debuts. Both sides made a positive start and Stoke took the lead in the 30th minute when Liam Lawrence scored from the spot after Martin Laursen had",
"\"Benoni S. Fuller\"\nBenoni S. Fuller Benoni Stinson Fuller (November 13, 1825 – April 14, 1903) was a U.S. Representative from Indiana. Born near Boonville, Indiana, Fuller attended the common schools, and later taught school in Warrick County. He became sheriff of Warrick County in 1856 and 1858. He served in the Indiana Senate in 1862, 1870, and 1872, and served as member of the Indiana House of Representatives 1866-1868. Fuller was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-fourth and Forty-fifth Congresses (March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1878. He engaged in agricultural pursuits",
"\"Devin Fuller\"\nagainst Utah. As a junior in 2014, Fuller was again second in receptions, catching 59 passes for 447 yards and a touchdown. He had at least four receptions in nine games, and his 93-yard touchdown against Utah was the second-longest in UCLA history. In his senior year in 2015, Fuller was moved from the slot to the outside to give him more matchups against man-to-man coverage. The Bruins also lost Hundley, who had left for the NFL, and repaced him with freshman Josh Rosen. Fuller had his best game of the season against California, when he caught seven passes for",
"\"Zachariah (Supernatural)\"\nwith a lot of equanimity\"\"—a concept which Fuller still tried to incorporate into his performance—Fuller felt the character ended up resembling Donald Trump. Although Fuller did prepare for the role by researching angels, he did not allow that to influence him, as the stereotypical concepts tend to \"\"[get] away from the spirit of the show\"\". Fuller explained, \"\"The script will tell me how this particular angel acts. Besides, this show does not strictly adhere to anything, so I made a decision to really use the script as my 'bible'.\"\" Although Fuller expected Zachariah to die in the fifth season, he",
"\"Bryan Fuller\"\nnext project was the Hannibal Lecter series \"\"Hannibal\"\", which premiered on NBC in 2013, and renewed for a second season in 2014. Fuller had developed \"\"High Moon\"\" for Syfy, based on the book \"\"The Lotus Caves\"\", which filmed a pilot in late 2013, but was not given a series order. In July 2014, it was announced that Starz had acquired the airing rights to the novel \"\"American Gods\"\", and that Fuller, with producer Michael Green, would develop the novel into a television series. The show premiered April 30, 2017, to critical acclaim. The show was renewed for a second season,",
"\"Will Fuller\"\nsecond receiver on the Texan's Depth Chart. He had eight receptions for 113 yards and a touchdown in the 20–17 loss. In the following game, a 27-22 loss to the New York Giants, Fuller had another solid outing with five receptions for 101 receiving yards and a touchdown. During Week 4, Fuller notched his third consecutive game with a touchdown in a 37-34 overtime victory over the Indianapolis Colts. During Week 8 in a 42-23 victory against the Miami Dolphins, Fuller tore his ACL, prematurely ending his season. In 7 games, Fuller finished the 2018 season with 32 receptions for",
"\"Fuller House (TV series)\"\nwrote that the show is like \"\"\"\"Full House 2.0\"\"\"\" and that while it has the \"\"same premise, same vibe, mostly same cast\"\", it is \"\"a winner, strictly for fans.\"\" The second season saw more positive reviews. Jenny Varner of \"\"IGN\"\" gave the season a mixed 6.5/10 score. She noted that \"\"Fuller House Season 2 brings a fuller cast, a fuller plot, and a lot more cringe-worthy pop culture jokes. Love it or hate it, the staying power of this heartwarming Netflix staple is stronger than ever.\"\" On Rotten Tomatoes, the second season currently has a 50% approval rating based on",
"\"2017 Cleveland Browns season\"\n40-yard field goal to make it 3-0. The Browns tied the game up when Zane Gonzalez kicked a 41-yard field goal making the score 3-3. Afterwards, the Texans scored 30 unanswered points: Later in the first quarter, DeShaun Watson found Will Fuller V on a 39-yard pass to make it 10-3. In the second quarter, Johnathan Joseph returned an interception 82 yards for a touchdown to make it 17-3 followed up by Watson connecting with Braxton Miller on a 1-yard pass to make it 24-3 at halftime. In the third quarter, a penalty got enforced on Kevin Hogan in the",
"\"Ricardo Fuller\"\nsafety. After a slow start to the 2009–10 season for Fuller's standards, Pulis told the Jamaican he needs to lose weight. He scored 2 goals against Arsenal in the 4th round of the FA Cup in a 3–1 win over Arsenal on 24 January 2010, and also in the next round against Manchester City. Despite not being as prolific in front of goal Fuller won the goal of the season award for the third in a row with another sole effort this time against West Ham United when he tricked his way past three hammers defenders before slotting past Rob",
"\"Fuller House (TV series)\"\n2016. On December 24, 2016, the series was renewed for a third season, to be released in 2017. and On December 31, 2016, it was confirmed that the season was given an 18-episode order. Production for the third season began on March 18, 2017, and ended on September 2, 2017. It was announced on June 26, 2017 that the third season would be split into two parts, with the release of the first part on September 22, 2017 to consist of nine episodes. It was announced on November 13, 2017 that the second half, also consisting of nine episodes, would",
"Mbandaka\nwhen Fuller founded Habitat upon his return to the United States. The city is located at the center of the Tumba-Ngiri-Maindombe area, designated a Wetland of International Importance by the Ramsar Convention in 2008. Mbandaka has a tropical rainforest climate under the Köppen climate classification. Although precipitation in the city does vary considerably, it does not have a dry season; the driest month is January, averaging around 80 mm of precipitation. The wettest is October with 210 mm. Temperatures are relatively constant throughout the course of the year, with median temperatures ranging from 23 to 26 degrees Celsius. Mbandaka Mbandaka",
"\"Devin Fuller\"\nDevin Fuller Devin Lewis Fuller (born January 24, 1994) is an American football wide receiver who is currently a free agent. He played college football for the UCLA Bruins. Fuller was converted from quarterback to receiver as a freshman, and was the Bruins' second-leading receiver in 2013 and 2014. He was also a kick returner with UCLA. Fuller was born in Englewood, New Jersey, to Bart Fuller and Cindy Mizelle. His mother became a touring singer when she was 17. She was on tour with Luther Vandross when she found out she was pregnant with Fuller. After he was born,",
"\"Bedelia Du Maurier\"\nof \"\"Rebecca\"\" and \"\"The Birds\"\". The original intention was to cast an older actress, with Angela Lansbury the first choice for the part. When schedule conflict prevented from hiring Lansbury, Fuller decided on rewriting the character for a younger actress (Gillian Anderson); he explained: After the airing of the second episode of season two, in which Du Maurier outsmarts Lecter, Fuller tweeted: \"\"Bedelia is the smartest character on the show\"\". On the decision to extend Du Maurier's character in season 3, Fuller stated: \"\"The cast and crew of \"\"Hannibal\"\" are positively giddy to be welcoming Gillian to season 3 as",
"\"Gail Edwards\"\nand \"\"Blossom\"\" in the spring of 1994. She retired from show business at that time and moved to the Southwest. In September 2017, it was announced that Edwards would return to acting by reprising her role as Vicky Larson in the third season of the \"\"Full House\"\" sequel series \"\"Fuller House\"\". She appears in the Season 3 finale, \"\"Here Comes the Sun\"\". Edwards has used her celebrity to support/participate in many charities – one of which is performing for the Veterans Administration playing her Ukulele that she learned just for this purpose. While in Miami, Edwards had an impromptu visit",
"\"Keo Motsepe\"\nThey were eliminated during the first week of competition, finishing in 13th place. In season 20, Motsepe was paired up with model Charlotte McKinney. They were eliminated in the third week of competition, finishing in 11th place. For season 21, he paired with Grammy Award-winning singer Chaka Khan. They were the first couple eliminated on the second week of competition, finishing in 13th place. For season 22, he was partnered with \"\"Full House\"\" and \"\"Fuller House\"\" actress Jodie Sweetin. The couple was eliminated in the eighth week of competition, despite being at the top of the leader board that week.",
"\"Corey Fuller (wide receiver)\"\nteam his final season. Fuller enrolled at the University of Kansas in 2008 on a track and field scholarship. Fuller competed in the 100 meters, triple jump and long jump in his two years at Kansas. He had a very successful freshman season, finishing second in the triple jump at both the Kansas and Drake Relays. He also placed in the top three in six of the eight indoor meets in which he competed in 2009, and had the team’s top triple jump in the outdoor season as a sophomore and third-best 100-meter time. Fuller decided to transfer to Virginia",
"\"Pushing Daisies\"\nat the 2007 San Diego Comic-Con International, with new mysteries and background information not seen on the televised episodes. The book also contained recaps of aired episodes. When the show struggled in the ratings during its second season, Bryan Fuller said that, should ABC not pick up additional episodes, he would release comic books and maybe a movie based on the show to wrap up outstanding stories for fans. Warner Bros. gave Fuller permission to produce comic books of the series. Fuller stated that the \"\"third season\"\" comic book series would be twelve issues long, with a fresh take on",
"\"2018 Houston Texans season\"\nas a Texan and also had an interception. With the win, Houston improved to 4–3, took sole possession of 1st place in the AFC South, and had their first four game winning streak since the 2015 season. Quarterback Deshaun Watson threw five touchdowns (tying a career high) while only having four incompletions with no interceptions. Lamar Miller had another 100-yard rushing game for the second week in a row, running for 133 yards with a touchdown. With the win, the Texans improved to 5–3 and surpassed their win total from the previous season. Receiver Will Fuller tore his right ACL",
"\"Will Fuller\"\nthe season. Fuller started off his junior season with two touchdowns on 7 receptions for 142 yards versus Texas. The following week, against the Virginia Cavaliers, Fuller caught 5 passes for 124 yards and two touchdowns, including the game-winning touchdown pass with 12 seconds left from DeShone Kizer. He had 6 receptions for 131 yards and a touchdown against Georgia Tech in Notre Dame's third game of the season, a 30–22 victory. Against USC, he recorded 3 receptions for 131 yards, including a 75-yard touchdown to beat USC, 41–31. At Pitt, Fuller caught 7 passes for 152 yards and three",
"\"Trevor LeBlanc\"\nare the medals and service awards fictionally worn by Lieutenant LeBlanc. Trevor LeBlanc Second Lieutenant Trevor LeBlanc is a fictional character on the Lifetime television series \"\"Army Wives\"\", portrayed by Drew Fuller. Trevor is married to former Alabama bartender Roxy LeBlanc. Together, they have two children, Finn and T.J., whom Trevor legally adopted as his own. Roxy becomes pregnant with the couple's first child in Season 3, but miscarries in Season 4. In Season 6, the couple learns they're having twins. Trevor's biological mother died when he was three and his alcoholic biological father left him with social workers days",
"\"Stix, Baer and Fuller F.C.\"\nthe Philadelphia German-Americans and New York Americans, respectively. In April 1936 the Shamrock played two matches against the visiting Botafogo FC from Rio de Janeiro with stars like Leônidas da Silva and Carvalho Leite. The Shamrocks won the first match 1-0 and in the second one held the visitors to a 3-3 draw. In October 1936, the team was without USFA affiliation which was rectified when they joined the Illinois State FA. The Shamrocks continued to compete as an independent playing out of their new grounds at Public Schools Stadium playing their first game of the season October 11 against",
"\"Barry Fuller\"\nseason was blighted by injury. The 25-year-old Gillingham captain suffered a broken arm after taking a kick on the forearm in a 1–1 draw with Leyton Orient on 23 February 2010. A specialist subsequently confirmed that this injury would sideline him for approximately six weeks. By the time of his return the Gills were embroiled in a battle to avoid relegation and their fortunes took a turn for the worse when Fuller suffered a broken nose mere seconds after kick-off after a clash of heads with teammate Darren Dennehy in what would go on to be a 3–2 win over",
"\"Joseph Fuller House\"\nMost of the interior decoration also dates to about 1800. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 9, 1990. Joseph Fuller House The Joseph Fuller House is a historic late First Period house located at 161 Essex Street in Middleton, Massachusetts. The oldest part of the house was built sometime before 1720 by Joseph Fuller, and consisted of two stories, each containing two rooms, with a central chimney. Later in the 18th century a leanto section was added, giving the house a saltbox appearance. This addition included a \"\"Beverly jog\"\", an extension of the",
"\"Ricardo Fuller\"\nattending the funeral of his grandmother in his home nation of Jamaica. Fuller signed a new contract in December 2007 keeping his contracted at the club until 2011. He scored 15 goals during the 2007–08 season as Stoke won promotion to the Premier League, he also won the club's goal of the season award for his sole effort against Wolverhampton Wanderers. Fuller scored Stoke City's first-ever Premier League goal, a late consolation in a 3–1 defeat to Bolton Wanderers on the opening day of the 2008–09 season. He followed this up with another goal in Stoke's 3–2 win over Aston",
"Charmed\nshow midway through season five. Drew Fuller joined \"\"Charmed\"\" at the end of the fifth season as Piper and Leo's second son from the future, Chris Halliwell. Fuller left his role at the end of season six. In the eighth and final season, Kaley Cuoco joined the show as the young witch Billie Jenkins. Executive producers Aaron Spelling and E. Duke Vincent maintained their roles until the series ended. Constance M. Burge became an executive producer when she was hired to create the series and write the pilot. After the short \"\"unaired pilot\"\" was shown to The WB and the",
"\"Star Trek: Discovery (season 1)\"\nmade with 3D printed beads, decorated with Swarovski crystals. Costumes for his followers were created with individually stained, painted, modelled, and hand-pressed pieces of leather, with each suit taking ten costumers 110 hours to complete. Different colored leather was used to differentiate males and females. A notable set of armor created for the season is the Torchbearer armor, which is part of a sacred ritual to unite the Klingon houses, and consists of a hundred individually 3D printed pieces. When first describing the Torchbearer armor, Fuller referred to baroque and samurai styles. For Kol, a member of the house of",
"\"Fuller House (TV series)\"\n6 reviews. Warner Home Video released the first season of the series on DVD in Region 1 on February 28, 2017. The second season was released on DVD on December 12, 2017. The third season will be released in Region 1 on January 22, 2019. Fuller House (TV series) Fuller House is an American sitcom created by Jeff Franklin that airs as a Netflix original series, and is a sequel to the 1987–1995 television series \"\"Full House\"\". It centers around D.J. Tanner-Fuller, a veterinarian and widowed mother of three sons, whose sister Stephanie and best friend Kimmy—along with her teenage",
"\"United States Marine Corps Amphibious Reconnaissance Battalion\"\nan amphib recon mission in the vicinity of Bogue Field, 9–13 November 1952. During the exercise, the G-3 of FMFLANT ordered the amphib recon unit to conduct a raid. Major Fuller objected that such a mission was not appropriate, but the G-3 stayed confirmed and ordered Fuller to carry out his orders. Later, when Fuller was being confronted by General Erskine, Kenny Houghton, the aide to the General noted that Major Fuller merely followed his orders. Erskine understood; the G-3 gave no more inappropriate missions. It is believed to recon purists that reconnaissance patrols should not be used to augment",
"\"Fuller House (TV series)\"\nthe Olsen twins' younger sister, Elizabeth, if she had any ambitions to take the part of Michelle, but she ultimately declined as well. Nonetheless, the producers still prodded the Olsen twins to return and were confident that one of the twins would ultimately decide to reappear during the second season, although this did not end up happening. In September 2016, it was announced that the character Nelson will re-appear on \"\"Fuller House\"\", with the character recast to be portrayed by Hal Sparks, who replaces Nelson's original portrayer, Jason Marsden. In September 2017, Jeff Franklin revealed at Paley Fest that Danny's",
"\"Friday the 13th (franchise)\"\nthis next installment when the economy bounced back. Form explained that neither studio would walk away from the sequel's production to allow the other to move forward as the primary producing house, each studio concerned that its players would look like \"\"idiots\"\" should the sequel perform well without its involvement. Form and Fuller also mentioned that the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" sequel may be a 3‑D film, should it ever again be green-lit for production by the studios. On February 1, 2011, Fuller announced via Twitter that Shannon and Smith had completed writing a script for the sequel. Fuller reported that",
"\"Will Fuller\"\ncamp, Fuller suffered a broken collarbone and was expected to be out 2–3 months. On September 27, 2017, Fuller was upgraded to full participation in the Texans' practice. He made his season debut for the Texans on October 1, 2017 in a 57–14 win against the Tennessee Titans. Fuller caught four passes for 35 yards and two touchdowns. Fuller finished the 2017 season with 28 receptions for 423 yards, 135 return yards, and 7 receiving touchdowns. Fuller missed the 2018 season opener with a hamstring injury. He made his season debut in Week 2 against the Tennessee Titans as the",
"\"Big Momma's House 2\"\nfailing to perform the housekeeping tasks assigned to her, Big Momma is fired, and works all night cleaning up and makes a large breakfast. Upon seeing it the next day, Mrs. Fuller changes her mind when the family awakes to find this. Big Momma is soon accepted within the household and becomes a daily part of their lives. His tasks include accompanying Mrs. Fuller to the spa, taking the family to the beach, watching out for trouble, and simply playing a game of bingo as part of her routine. After Big Momma finds out the password from Tom, Molly calls"
] |
who played davenport in last of the summer wine | [
"Josephine Tewson"
] | 67 | [
"\"Josephine Tewson\"\nJosephine Tewson Josephine Ann Tewson (born 26 February 1931) is an English stage and television actress. She is best known for her large roles in British television sitcoms, such as Elizabeth \"\"Liz\"\" Warden the neighbour of Hyacinth Bucket in \"\"Keeping Up Appearances\"\" (1990–95) and Miss Davenport in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" (2003–10). Tewson was born in Hampstead, London. Her father, William, was a professional musician and played the double bass in the BBC Symphony Orchestra; her mother, Kate (née Morley, born 1908), was a nurse, the daughter of Haydn Morley who captained Sheffield Wednesday in the 1890 F.A cup",
"\"Josephine Tewson\"\nrumoured to be Inman's cousin, though she has denied this idea in several interviews. She also appeared in the 1984 children's film \"\"Gabrielle and the Doodleman\"\" as the characters Mrs. Briggs (Gabrielle's father's housekeeper) and the Fairy Godmother. Tewson appeared semi-regularly as Miss Davenport in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" (2003–10), a series written by Roy Clarke who also wrote \"\"Keeping Up Appearances\"\". She has also appeared in two episodes of the documentary series \"\"Comedy Connections\"\", talking about her work in \"\"Keeping Up Appearances\"\" (2004) and opposite \"\"The Two Ronnies\"\" (2005). In 2009, she played the role of Iris in",
"\"Josephine Tewson\"\nin the United States. She also played a school teacher in a Sugar Puffs \"\"I Want My Honey\"\" advert during the late 1980s/early 1990s. In 2012, Tewson launched her one-woman show \"\"Still Keeping Up Appearances?\"\" and is on tour across the UK. Josephine Tewson Josephine Ann Tewson (born 26 February 1931) is an English stage and television actress. She is best known for her large roles in British television sitcoms, such as Elizabeth \"\"Liz\"\" Warden the neighbour of Hyacinth Bucket in \"\"Keeping Up Appearances\"\" (1990–95) and Miss Davenport in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" (2003–10). Tewson was born in Hampstead,",
"\"Peter Martin (actor)\"\nSmall\"\" and \"\"Chucklevision\"\". He also was in an episode of Last of the Summer Wine. Peter Martin (actor) Peter Martin is an English actor (born 1941, Gainsborough, Lincolnshire) who was known in the 1980s for his TV ads for Jewsons Hardware. He played the fish shop man in \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\". He also played 'Charlie the moonlighting gravedigger' in the \"\"Beiderbecke Tapes\"\". He was in \"\"The Royle Family\"\" as Joe Carroll, and played the part of Len Reynolds in ITV's \"\"Emmerdale\"\" from 2001 until the character's death on 17 May 2007 in Emmerdale Village's 500th anniversary episode. He",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 25)\"\n26. Last of the Summer Wine (series 25) Last of the Summer Wine's twenty-fifth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The trio in this series consisted of: Louis Emerick takes over from Tony Capstick as the 2nd Policeman following the latter's death a year before. The former previously played the role twice in the late 1980s. Christmas Special (2003) Regular series The box set for series twenty five was released by Universal Playback in September 2014, mislabelled as a box set for series 25",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nenough positive response that a full series was commissioned to be broadcast before the end of the year. Although the initial series did not do well in the ratings, the BBC ordered a second series in 1975. The site for the exterior shots of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was, in part, suggested by television producer Barry Took, who was familiar with the area. Took had, in the 1950s, toured as a stand-up comic, often appearing at working men's clubs. One such appearance was at Burnlee Working Men's Club, a club in the small West Yorkshire town of Holmfirth, and",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 2)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 2) Last of the Summer Wine's second series originally aired on BBC1 between 5 March and 16 April 1975. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Bernard Thompson. Although ratings from the first series were not good, the BBC ordered a second series of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after the first season aired but were delayed due to strike action. The second series was eventually produced and aired during March and April 1975. For the first time, series 2 saw two episodes make it into",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nhated this at first and insisted that it remain a temporary working title, while the cast worried that viewers would forget the name of the show. The working title was changed later to \"\"The Library Mob\"\", a reference to one of the trio's regular haunts early in the show. Clarke switched back to his original preference shortly before production began, a title that was shortened to \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after the pilot show. \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" premiered as an episode of BBC's \"\"Comedy Playhouse\"\" on 4 January 1973. The pilot, \"\"Of Funerals and Fish\"\", received",
"\"Wyatt's Watchdogs\"\n\"\"Streets Apart\"\". Much of the series was devised to act as a vehicle for Wilde, who had left his role as Foggy Dewhurst in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" in 1985 over creative differences with Alan J. W. Bell. The character of Wyatt shared a number of similarities with Foggy, particularly with them both having a military background, although Wyatt was far more assertive and not afraid of conflict as Foggy was. Although it performed moderately in its time-slot, the BBC felt - who had hoped that, starring Wilde, it would have gained much of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\"s",
"\"Tom Owen (actor)\"\nyears, Tom joined Last of the Summer Wine as a regular and stayed with the show until it finished in 2010. He has starred in over twenty pantomimes and has two films being released in 2018 - 'The Bromley Boys' and 'Guernsey'. Tom Owen (actor) Thomas William Stevenson Rowbotham (born 8 April 1949), also known as Tom Owen, is a British actor best known for playing Tom Simmonite in the world's longest-running sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". He is the son of Bill Owen, who played William \"\"Compo\"\" Simmonite (the father of Tom Simmonite) in the show. He married",
"\"Play Safe (public information film)\"\nand at times of day dedicated to children's programming. The three individual films were in fact part of a longer 10-minute film shown in schools to highlight the dangers of electricity. The film was hosted by two animated characters, a Wise Owl voiced by actor Brian Wilde, famous for his roles in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" and \"\"Porridge\"\", who indoctrinates a younger bird, a robin, voiced by Bernard Cribbins, in electrical dangers and then shows the three films as demonstration of the hazards described. The inclusion of these animated characters provided a reassuring presence to younger children who would",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 12)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 12) The Last of the Summer Wines twelfth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. With the departure of Michael Aldridge who had left to nurse his ill wife, the character of Foggy Dewhirst returned to the fold. The trio in this series consisted of: When Compo and Clegg inform Seymour that the caning of children in the UK was now illegal. Seymour is clearly disappointed by this news despite him knowing it about in the 1987 feature-length episode",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nof the Summer Wine\"\" in the months leading up to World War II. Unlike its mother show, \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\" was not filmed in Holmfirth. Period music was used instead of Ronnie Hazlehurst's score to create a more World War II era atmosphere. New supporting characters were added to those from \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Peter Sallis and Jonathan Linsley were the only actors from the original series to appear in the spin-off: Sallis played the father of his own character from the original show and Linsley appeared during the second series as a different character. The",
"\"Christopher Beeny\"\nJones and Son\"\", as Tony in the remake of \"\"The Rag Trade\"\" and as Billy Henshaw, Thora Hird’s co-star in In Loving Memory. In 2001 he made a guest appearance in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", something which he repeated numerous times until 2009 when he joined the cast as a permanent character. He appeared originally as the character Herman Teasdale, who later became Morton Beamish. In 2006, he played a cameo role in \"\"Emmerdale\"\". Coincidentally, he played the cousin of the character Noreen Bell, who had been played by his \"\"Upstairs, Downstairs\"\" co-star Jenny Tomasin. Beeny also played cameo",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 3)\"\nappeared in) Mr Wainwright (1973, 1976) <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The box set for series 3 and 4 was released by Universal Playback in July 2004. Last of the Summer Wine (series 3) Last of the Summer Wine's third series originally aired on BBC1 between 27 October 1976 and 24 December 1976. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced by Sydney Lotterby Five episodes were directed by Sydney Lotterby but two, the two parter, \"\"The Great Boarding House Bathroom Caper\"\" and \"\"Cheering Up Gordon\"\", were directed by Ray Butt. Although none of the episodes from series 3 made",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 9)\"\n(1986) Regular series Christmas Special (1987) When recordings were \"\"repackaged\"\" for overseas sale, UK series 9 (12 episodes) was split into \"\"Season 9\"\" and \"\"Season 10\"\" (each of 6 episodes), with all subsequent \"\"seasons\"\" being renumbered accordingly. As a result, (for example) \"\"Series 27\"\" in the UK may be referred to as \"\"Season 28\"\" in the USA. The box set for series nine was released by Universal Playback in May 2008, mislabelled as a box set for series 9 & 10. Last of the Summer Wine (series 9) Last of the Summer Wine's ninth series originally aired on BBC1 between",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nshow was rewritten and played by Derek Fowlds. Because Owen was the only member of the television show's trio to appear in the production, it was retitled \"\"Compo Plays Cupid\"\". Once again, the summer season was a success. A new stage adaptation of the show debuted in 2003. Based on Clarke's novel \"\"The Moonbather\"\", the play was first performed by the Scunthorpe Little Theatre Club from 7 to 11 October 2003. Using new actors to perform the roles of Compo, Clegg, and Foggy, the play featured the trio as they attempted to get to the bottom of the disturbance created",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 5)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 5) Last of the Summer Wine's fifth series originally aired on BBC1 between 18 September and 30 October 1979. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fifth series was something of a departure; it was the first to include two-part episodes and introduced a small number of new characters such as Compo's oft-mentioned but never seen nephew and was also notable for an increase in the more physical comedy for which the programme would become more well-known latterly. The fifth series was released",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\n\"\"Heartbeat\"\". Alan J. W. Bell responded that Radio Times has always been anti-\"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", and Roy Clarke remarked that people who dislike the show \"\"shouldn't switch it on\"\" unless they are \"\"too idle to turn it off\"\". A 2008 survey by \"\"County Life\"\" magazine, which named the show the worst thing about Yorkshire, was disputed by members of the Holme Valley Business Association, who said the show was good for business. The BBC wanted to cancel \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" for years in favour of a new programme aimed at a younger audience, but the show",
"\"The Davenport Hotel (Spokane, Washington)\"\nPlaces. The Davenport Hotel was completely restored by developer Walt Worthy in 2002 and operates today under the name \"\"The Historic Davenport Hotel\"\" within The Davenport Hotel Collection brand along with its three sister hotels. Lewellyn \"\"Louis\"\" Davenport came to Spokane Falls, Washington Territory, in the spring of 1889 at the age of 20. He had been a clerk in San Francisco and came up to Spokane to work the summer in his uncle's \"\"Pride of Spokane Restaurant.\"\" The summer of 1889 was fateful for Spokane and for Louis Davenport. In August, a fire tore through the infant metropolis, turning",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nused for the final two instalments of the show. This group consisted of Russ Abbot as a former milkman who fancied himself a secret agent, Luther \"\"Hobbo\"\" Hobdyke, Burt Kwouk as the electrical repairman, \"\"Electrical\"\" Entwistle, and Murphy as Alvin Smedley. Sallis and Thornton, both past members of the trio, continued in supporting roles alongside the new actors. Although many feel the show's quality declined over the years, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" continued to receive large audiences for the BBC and was praised for its positive portrayal of older people and family-friendly humour. Many members of the Royal Family",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nMildred\"\", where he played the hen-pecked husband to a strong-willed woman. In 2008, the BBC announced that Russ Abbot would join the cast in series 30 as a relatively youthful actor. Abbot was cast to allow Sallis and Thornton to reduce their role on the show to indoor scenes only. Abbot portrayed Luther \"\"Hobbo\"\" Hobdyke, who formed a new trio with Entwistle and Alvin. Entwistle, played by Burt Kwouk, had been a supporting character brought in to replace Wesley Pegden after the death of actor Gordon Wharmby, but his role on the show steadily increased in the previous two series.",
"\"Westphal–Schmidt House\"\ntypical of main floor windows in the Italianate style. There is also a small brick structure to the southwest of the house that was believed to be used for the Schmidt's wine-making business. Although it has been altered it remains an interesting example of early brick and stone construction in the city. Westphal–Schmidt House The Westphal–Schmidt House is a historic building located in the West End of Davenport, Iowa, United States. The residence has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1984. This house was one of five summer homes that were built in this area in",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\njob down as he felt that the BBC's idea for a programme about three old men was a dull concept for a half-hour sitcom. Instead, Clarke proposed that the men should all be unmarried, widowed, or divorced and either unemployed or retired, leaving them free to roam around like adolescents in the prime of their lives, unfettered and uninhibited. Clarke chose the original title, \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\", to convey the idea that the characters are not in the autumn of their lives but the summer, even though it may be \"\"the last of the summer\"\". BBC producers",
"\"Dorothy Davenport\"\nof men and social expectations. Davenport directed her last film in 1934; however, she continued in the film industry in other roles until her last known credit in 1956 as dialogue supervisor of \"\"The First Traveling Saleslady\"\". Davenport died in October 1977 at the age of 82. Davenport's family was well known in the theater. Her father, Harry Davenport, was a Broadway star and comedian, and her mother, Alice Davenport was a film actress who appeared in at least 140 films. Dorothy's grandparents were 19th-century character actors, Edward Loomis Davenport, a successful tragedian stage actor and Fanny Vining Davenport, who",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 5)\"\non DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 6 on 5 March 2007. The trio in this series consisted of: Regular series Christmas Special (1979) The box set for series 5 and 6 was released by Universal Playback in March 2007. Last of the Summer Wine (series 5) Last of the Summer Wine's fifth series originally aired on BBC1 between 18 September and 30 October 1979. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fifth series was something of a departure; it was the first to",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 7)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 7) Last of the Summer Wine's seventh series originally aired on BBC1 between 25 December 1982 and 27 December 1983. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby, except for \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", which is produced and directed by Alan J.W. Bell. The seventh series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 8 on 3 March 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: PC Cooper (aka 1st Policeman) (1983-2010) Sid (1973-1983) Christmas Special (1982) Regular series Christmas",
"\"Peter Sallis\"\nSallis died at the Denville Hall nursing home in Northwood, London, on 2 June 2017 at the age of 96. He was buried next to fellow \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" actor Bill Owen in the churchyard of St John's Parish Church, Upperthong, near the town of Holmfirth in Yorkshire, the home of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Peter Sallis Peter John Sallis, (1 February 1921 – 2 June 2017) was an English actor. He was the voice of Wallace in the Academy Award-winning \"\"Wallace and Gromit\"\" films and played Norman \"\"Cleggy\"\" Clegg in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" from",
"\"Mississippi Athletic Conference\"\nwhose locations were much closer to Burlington than conference schools in the MAC. In April 2018, a vote of league representatives approved Burlington's request to leave following the 2018-2019 school year and join the Southeast Conference, leaving the MAC with nine schools. 2013 was the last year that the ten schools played each other for Football. The teams were switched to district play in the Fall of 2014 with Pleasant Valley being the last MAC football champions. In December, seven MAC teams — Davenport North, Davenport West, Davenport Central, Davenport Assumption, North Scott, Bettendorf and Pleasant Valley — compete in",
"\"Lindsay Davenport\"\nwas coached for most of her career by Robert Van't Hof. In 2005, \"\"TENNIS Magazine\"\" ranked her as the 29th-greatest player (male or female) of the preceding 40 years. Davenport was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2014. Lindsay Davenport is the daughter of Wink Davenport, who was a member of the U.S. volleyball team at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, and Ann Davenport, the president of the Southern California Volleyball Association. Davenport was born to an athletic family. While her two older sisters, Leiann and Shannon, played volleyball, she started playing tennis at age",
"\"Jonathan Linsley\"\nlasted for only one series. Shortly after this, Linsley resumed- this time on television- the role of large and strong, but dim-witted, \"\"Crusher\"\" Milburn in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". He appeared in this role until 1987 when he elected to go on a diet. In 1989 Linsley starred as Chunky Livesey in the second and final series of the spin off prequal \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\", to replace Anthony Keetch who starred as the character in the first series in 1988. Linsley also appeared as a leading character in the TV shows \"\"Emmerdale\"\" (Albert Mistlethwaite), \"\"Casualty\"\" (DC Newby),",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 31)\"\nepisode was also the final acting turn for Clegg's actor Peter Sallis before his death in 2017. The box set for series 31 was released by Universal Playback in August 2016, mislabelled as a box set for series 31 & 32. Last of the Summer Wine (series 31) Last of the Summer Wine's 31st and final series was aired in 2010, beginning on 25 July. All six episodes in series 31 were 30 minutes in length. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The series was the first in 19 years",
"\"Keith Clifford\"\nKeith Clifford Keith Clifford (born 20 June 1938 in Halifax, West Riding of Yorkshire) is a British actor best known for his role as Billy Hardcastle in Last of the Summer Wine between 1999 and 2006. He played Billy Hardcastle on the British sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" from 1999 until he decided to leave the series following the 27th series of 2006. (Billy was a comedy character who believed he was a direct descendant of Robin Hood.) He also made guest appearances on \"\"Heartbeat\"\", \"\"Dalziel and Pascoe\"\" and an episode of \"\"Cold Feet\"\", and appeared in the TV",
"\"Jack Davenport\"\nstarred as the replacement singer in the video for Snow Patrol's single \"\"Called Out in the Dark\"\", released on YouTube on 17 August 2011, alongside Tara Summers and Gary Lightbody. 2018 saw Davenport's Broadway debut playing the Earl of Warwick in a revival of George Bernard Shaw's \"\"Saint Joan\"\" starring Condola Rashad. Davenport married actress Michelle Gomez in 2000. Their son, Harry, was born in 2010. Jack Davenport Jack Arthur Davenport (born 1 March 1973) is an English actor. He is best known for his roles in the television series \"\"This Life\"\" and \"\"Coupling\"\", and as James Norrington in the",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nCleese and June Whitfield. The first New Year special, \"\"The Man who Nearly Knew Pavarotti\"\", was commissioned in 1994. The hour-long show was broadcast on 1 January 1995 and featured Norman Wisdom as a piano player who had lost the confidence to play. A second New Year programme was produced and broadcast in 2000 to celebrate the new millennium. It featured the second guest appearance by Keith Clifford and a guest appearance by Dora Bryan. Titled \"\"Last Post and Pigeon\"\", the show ran for sixty minutes and dealt with the trio's pilgrimage to visit World War II graves in France.",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nthemes from \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Ronnie Hazlehurst used the resulting list for an independently released CD collection titled \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Music from the TV Show\"\". BBC Radio released audio-only versions of episodes starting in 1995. Peter Sallis provided narration to compensate for the loss of the televised visual elements. All twelve audio episodes were released in CD format. In 1976, a selection of early scripts from the series was published as \"\"Last of the Summer Wine Scripts\"\". A companion guide to the show, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: The Finest Vintage\"\", was released in 2000.",
"\"Peter Sallis\"\nHeights\"\" (1970), \"\"The Incredible Sarah\"\" (1976) and \"\"Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?\"\" (1978). Additionally in 1968, he was cast as the well-intentioned Coker in a BBC Radio production of John Wyndham's \"\"The Day of the Triffids\"\". He played a priest in the TV film \"\"\"\" (1973), and the following year he played Mr Bonteen in the BBC period drama \"\"The Pallisers\"\". Sallis was cast in a pilot for \"\"Comedy Playhouse\"\" which became the first episode of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" (retrospectively titled \"\"Of Funerals and Fish\"\", 1973), as the unobtrusive lover of a quiet life, Norman",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nBarry trying to better himself (at the insistence of Glenda), and Tom trying to stay one step ahead of the repo man. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" is the longest-running comedy programme in Britain, and the longest running situation comedy in the world. Each series has between six and twelve episodes; most were thirty minutes in length, with some specials running longer. There were 295 episodes and 31 series between 1973 and 2010, counting the pilot, all episodes of the series, specials, and two films. In 1978, the BBC commissioned a \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" Christmas special instead of",
"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\nstation Gold. The show was broadcast in Australia on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation network in the early 1990s. \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\" was a prequel to Clarke's long running show, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", portraying the youth of the principal characters from the mother show in the months leading up to World War II. With the possibility of war hanging over them, the young men and women enjoy their youth while trying to find a place for themselves in the world. The show used young, mostly unknown actors to play the characters, with only two actors from the",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 30)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 30) Last of the Summer Wine's 30th series originally aired 19 April 2009. All eleven episodes in series 30 were 30 minutes in length. A New Years Special aired on 31 December 2008. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. This series is notable for forming a new trio composed of Alvin, Entwistle and Hobbo, who was introduced in the New Years Special. Peter Sallis (Clegg) and Frank Thornton (Truly) are now demoted to secondary characters, filmed only in studio scenes due to the cost",
"\"Ira Davenport (athlete)\"\n1920 to 1921. Davenport was later the general manager and treasurer of the Dubuque Boat and Boiler Works. Ira Davenport (athlete) Ira Nelson Davenport (October 13, 1887 – July 17, 1941) was an American track athlete, football and baseball player, and coach. He competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics held in Stockholm, Sweden in the 800 metres where he won the bronze medal. In the 400 metres event he was eliminated in the semi-finals. He also competed for the United States in the exhibition baseball tournament in Stockholm. Davenport ran track and played football at the University of Chicago. He",
"\"Peter Sallis\"\nClegg. The pilot was successful and the BBC commissioned a series. Sallis had already worked on stage with Michael Bates, who played the unofficial ringleader Blamire in the first two series. Sallis played the role of Clegg from 1973 to 2010, and was the only cast member to appear in every episode. He also appeared, in 1988, as Clegg's father in \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\", a prequel to \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" set in 1939. He appeared in the children's series \"\"The Ghosts of Motley Hall\"\" (1976–78), in which he played Arnold Gudgin, an estate agent who did",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 4)\"\n4 was released by Universal Playback in July 2004. In addition, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Vintage 1977\"\" has been released on 9 September 2008 in Region 1 and included all episodes from the fourth series including a rare 1977 interview with Roy Clarke. Last of the Summer Wine (series 4) Last of the Summer Wine's fourth series originally aired on BBC1 between 9 November 1977 and 4 January 1978. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fourth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined",
"\"David Ryall\"\nthe Clarence Derwent Award in 1985), \"\"The School for Wives\"\", \"\"Wild Oats\"\", \"\"Democracy\"\" and \"\"The UN Inspector\"\". In 1979 Ryall played a small role as a mechanic in the episode Earnshaw Strikes Back in the long running BBC series Last of the Summer Wine. In 1983 he worked on 'A Matter of the Officers' and \"\"Jean Seberg\"\" with Julian Barry, who remained a lifelong friend. In 1984 Ryall performed a one-man show of stories and poems by Edward Bond at the NT, entitled \"\"A Leap in the Light\"\". Ryall portrayed discredited scientist Frank Skuse in the March 1990 docudrama \"\"Who",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nLast of the Summer Wine Last of the Summer Wine is a British sitcom created and written by Roy Clarke and originally broadcast by the BBC from 1973 to 2010. It premiered as an episode of \"\"Comedy Playhouse\"\" on 4 January 1973, and the first series of episodes followed on 12 November 1973. From 1983 to 2010, Alan J. W. Bell produced and directed all episodes of the show. The BBC confirmed on 2 June 2010 that \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" would no longer be produced and the 31st series would be its last. Subsequently, the final episode was",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nSituation Comedy Series award (in 1973 and 1979) and three times for the Best Comedy Series award (in 1982, 1983, and 1985). The show was also considered for the National Television Awards four times since 1999 (in 1999, 2000, 2003, and 2004), each time in the Most Popular Comedy Programme category. In 1999 the show won the National Television Award for Most Popular Comedy Programme. Last of the Summer Wine Last of the Summer Wine is a British sitcom created and written by Roy Clarke and originally broadcast by the BBC from 1973 to 2010. It premiered as an episode",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nepisodes from series seventeen and the 30th anniversary documentary. A 2008 release named \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Vintage 1976\"\" focuses on the third series of the show and includes bonus interviews with Peter Sallis, Brian Wilde, and Frank Thornton. Subsequently, every episode from the third to the twenty-seventh series has been released on DVD in \"\"Vintage\"\" collections, many including special features and interviews. A spin-off prequel show, \"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\", premiered on BBC1 in 1988. The new programme was written by Roy Clarke and used different actors to follow the activities of the principal characters from \"\"Last",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 1)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 1) Last of the Summer Wine's first series originally aired on BBC1 between 4 January 1973 and 29 December 1973. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by James Gilbert. The pilot episode, alternately known as \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" and \"\"Of Funerals and Fish,\"\" originally premiered on the BBC's \"\"Comedy Playhouse\"\" on 4 January 1973 \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was the first episode of that show's fourteenth series. The pilot received a positive enough reaction that the BBC ordered a full series",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 14)\"\nfor series fourteen was released by Universal Playback in October 2009, mislabelled as a box set for series 15 & 16. Last of the Summer Wine (series 14) The Last of the Summer Wines fourteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. This was the first series to be shot entirely on film, although the complete episode was still assembled on videotape. This and the following series were broadcast in a 16:10 aspect ratio, compared to the standard 4:3 aspect ratio that it was broadcast",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nbeing replaced by Foggy. In the late 1980s, Roy Clarke wrote novels featuring Compo, Clegg and Seymour. The books were published by Penguin Books under the series heading \"\"Summer Wine Chronicles\"\", and included such titles as \"\"Gala Week\"\" and \"\"The Moonbather\"\". Clarke later adapted \"\"The Moonbather\"\" into a stage play. In the early 1980s, a daily comic strip based on the show was drawn by Roger Mahoney and appeared in the \"\"Daily Star\"\". A compilation of these strips, published by Express Books, was released in 1983. In 1993, the Summer Wine Appreciation Society asked their members for their favourite musical",
"\"Ira Davenport (athlete)\"\nIra Davenport (athlete) Ira Nelson Davenport (October 13, 1887 – July 17, 1941) was an American track athlete, football and baseball player, and coach. He competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics held in Stockholm, Sweden in the 800 metres where he won the bronze medal. In the 400 metres event he was eliminated in the semi-finals. He also competed for the United States in the exhibition baseball tournament in Stockholm. Davenport ran track and played football at the University of Chicago. He served as the head football coach at Columbia College in Dubuque, Iowa, now known as Loras College, from",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 13)\"\non videotape (with credit and title captions being added during this stage) until the 1995 series. The trio in this series consisted of: 'Regular series Christmas Special (1991) The box set for series thirteen was released by Universal Playback in December 2008, mislabelled as a box set for series 13 & 14. Last of the Summer Wine (series 13) The Last of the Summer Wines thirteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. Notably, this series of the show was shot entirely on videotape. Prior",
"\"Nearest and Dearest\"\nhome on 1 May 1986 of bronchial pneumonia, aged 81. Joe Gladwin, who played Stan, went on to other television roles, including Wally Batty in the long-running sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", a role he played until his death on 11 March 1987. Jewel continued to work in a variety of roles in both theatre and television until his death on 3 December 1995, the day before his 86th birthday. Co-creator Vince Powell died on 13 July 2009, aged 80. Madge Hindle, the sole surviving member of the cast, went on to become a series regular in \"\"Coronation Street\"\"",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nnew book titled \"\"Last Of the Summer Wine - From The Directors Chair\"\" was released and was written by producer and director Alan J.W. Bell. During its first series, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" did not receive a high ratings share. The second series proved to be a success, however, and two episodes made it to the top ten programmes of the week. The programme has since consistently been a favourite in the ratings, peaking at 18.8 million viewers for an episode shown on 10 February 1985. The premiere of the 28th series in 2007 brought in an 18.6 percent",
"\"Lindsay Davenport\"\nre-hired Adam Peterson as her coach, with whom she worked during her 2004–05 resurgence. At the tournament in New Haven, Davenport defeated world no. 1 Amélie Mauresmo in the quarterfinals, but was forced to retire with a right shoulder injury while playing Justine Henin in the final. Despite injury, Davenport reached the US Open quarterfinals, where she again lost to Henin. Davenport's last competitive match before the December announcement of her pregnancy was a quarterfinal loss in Beijing to top-ranked Mauresmo. It was Mauresmo's first win over Davenport after nine consecutive losses. On July 18, 2007, Davenport announced that she",
"\"Thomas Davenport (footballer)\"\nThomas Davenport (footballer) Thomas Davenport (1860 – after 1888) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football Alliance for Small Heath. He played as an inside forward. Davenport was born in the Kingstanding district of Birmingham. He began his football career with Hockley Belmont before joining Small Heath Alliance in August 1885. He scored six goals as the club progressed to the semi-final of the 1885–86 FA Cup, which they lost 4–0 to West Bromwich Albion, then left to play for St Luke's, before returning for Small Heath's first season in the Football Alliance. Davenport played in the",
"\"Russ Abbot\"\nLondon Palladium and Fagin in \"\"Oliver!\"\" both in 1998 and 2009. From July 2007, he took over the role of Roger De Bris in the UK tour of \"\"Mel Brooks' The Producers\"\". In 2008, Abbot appeared as the Tin Man in the stage production of \"\"The Wizard of Oz\"\" at the Mayflower Theatre, Southampton. In 2008, the BBC announced that Abbot would be joining the cast of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" for the show's 30th series. He played Luther 'Hobbo' Hobdyke, who was the leader of a group consisting also of Entwistle, played by Burt Kwouk and Alvin, played",
"\"Juliette Kaplan\"\nJuliette Kaplan Marlene Juliette Kaplan is a British actress, whose married name is Marlene Hoser. She is most famous for playing the role of battle-axe Pearl Sibshaw in the BBC comedy \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", from 1985 to 2010. Kaplan was born in Bournemouth, to Jewish parents and spent her early years in South Africa. She has also appeared in many British drama series including \"\"Doctors\"\", \"\"Brookside\"\", \"\"EastEnders\"\" and \"\"London's Burning\"\". She also appeared in the film, \"\"The Death of Klinghoffer\"\". Juliette appeared in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" from 1985 until the very final episode on 29 August",
"\"Cardew Robinson\"\nalways played small but memorable cameo parts, thus an early theatrical review mentioned \"\"Mr Cardew Robinson, who seems to specialise in grotesques\"\". Unusually, in the 1956 film \"\"Fun at St Fanny's\"\" he had one of the main roles playing himself and received second to top billing. One of his last appearances on television, in an episode of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", in which he played a hen-pecked husband, led astray by Compo and Clegg, showed him to be a fine exponent of physical comedy into his 70s. He also appeared in an episode of \"\"Hancock's Half Hour\"\". When Hancock",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 2)\"\nJones (1975) (Both these two characters only appeared in this series) Blamire (1973-1975) <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> The box set for series 1 and 2 was released by Universal Playback in September 2002. Last of the Summer Wine (series 2) Last of the Summer Wine's second series originally aired on BBC1 between 5 March and 16 April 1975. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Bernard Thompson. Although ratings from the first series were not good, the BBC ordered a second series of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after the first season aired but",
"\"Teddy Turner (actor)\"\nTeddy Turner (actor) Joseph Edward Turner (13 June 1917 – 29 August 1992) was a Yorkshire-born English actor and comedian who played dustbin man Chalky Whiteley in the soap opera, \"\"Coronation Street\"\". He also played the part of the similarly named farmer Bill Whiteley in \"\"Emmerdale\"\" from 1989 to 1991. In the late 1970s he played the part of Mrs. Pumphrey's manservant Hodgekin in \"\"All Creatures Great and Small,\"\" Gordon in \"\"Open All Hours\"\" and subsequently the part of Banks in the popular 1980s sitcom, \"\"Never the Twain\"\". He also made occasional appearances in Last of the Summer Wine. He",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 7)\"\nSpecial (1983) The box set for series 7 and 8 was released by Universal Playback in March 2008. Last of the Summer Wine (series 7) Last of the Summer Wine's seventh series originally aired on BBC1 between 25 December 1982 and 27 December 1983. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby, except for \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", which is produced and directed by Alan J.W. Bell. The seventh series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 8 on 3 March 2008. The trio in",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 8)\"\nreleased by Universal Playback in March 2008. Last of the Summer Wine (series 8) Last of the Summer Wine's eighth series originally aired on BBC1 between 30 December 1984 and 17 March 1985. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The eighth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 7 on 3 March 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Crusher \"\"Milburn\"\" (1984-1987) Howard (1985-2010) Pearl (1985-2010) Marina (1985-2010) Foggy (1976-1985, 1990-1997) Christmas Special (1984) Regular series The box",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 9)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 9) Last of the Summer Wine's ninth series originally aired on BBC1 between 1 January 1986 and 27 December 1987. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The ninth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a box set on 5 May 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Seymour (1986–1990) Edie (1986–2003) Barry (1986-1990, 1996–2010) Glenda (1986–2010) Eli (1987–2002) PC Walsh (1986–2010) (aka Second Policeman) Wally Batty (1975, 1976–1987) \"\"Crusher\"\" Milburn (1984–1987) New Year Special (1986) Christmas Special",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 14)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 14) The Last of the Summer Wines fourteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. This was the first series to be shot entirely on film, although the complete episode was still assembled on videotape. This and the following series were broadcast in a 16:10 aspect ratio, compared to the standard 4:3 aspect ratio that it was broadcast in for its previous 13 series. The trio in this series consisted of: Regular series Christmas Special (1992) The box set",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nbroadcast on 29 August 2010. Since its original release, all 295 episodes, comprising thirty-one series — including the pilot and all films and specials — have been released on DVD. Repeats of the show are broadcast in the UK on Gold, Yesterday, and Drama. It is also seen in more than twenty-five countries, including various PBS stations in the United States and on VisionTV in Canada. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" is the longest-running comedy programme in Britain and the longest-running sitcom in the world. \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was set and filmed in and around Holmfirth, West Yorkshire,",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 3)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 3) Last of the Summer Wine's third series originally aired on BBC1 between 27 October 1976 and 24 December 1976. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced by Sydney Lotterby Five episodes were directed by Sydney Lotterby but two, the two parter, \"\"The Great Boarding House Bathroom Caper\"\" and \"\"Cheering Up Gordon\"\", were directed by Ray Butt. Although none of the episodes from series 3 made it into the top ten programmes of the week on their initial screening, a repeat showing of the final episode, \"\"Isometrics and After,\"\"",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 30)\"\nof insurance for the actors at their age on location. The trio in this series consisted of: New Year Special (2008) Regular series This comedy show is criticised for its speculated loss of quality and the fact that it is generally aimed at the older generation. Despite this, the show still gains respectable viewing figures. The box set for series thirty was released by Universal Playback in August 2016, mislabelled as a box set for series 31 & 32. Last of the Summer Wine (series 30) Last of the Summer Wine's 30th series originally aired 19 April 2009. All eleven",
"\"Tom Owen (actor)\"\nTom Owen (actor) Thomas William Stevenson Rowbotham (born 8 April 1949), also known as Tom Owen, is a British actor best known for playing Tom Simmonite in the world's longest-running sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". He is the son of Bill Owen, who played William \"\"Compo\"\" Simmonite (the father of Tom Simmonite) in the show. He married Mary Bernadette Therese Moylan in 1978; they have two sons, James and William. Tom Owen trained as a student assistant stage manager at Leatherhead Theatre in 1966. He made his television debut in 1968 playing Bill Cowan in Southern TV's groundbreaking series",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 25)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 25) Last of the Summer Wine's twenty-fifth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The trio in this series consisted of: Louis Emerick takes over from Tony Capstick as the 2nd Policeman following the latter's death a year before. The former previously played the role twice in the late 1980s. Christmas Special (2003) Regular series The box set for series twenty five was released by Universal Playback in September 2014, mislabelled as a box set for series 25 &",
"\"Pippa Hinchley\"\nin the 1950s. She also appeared in the films \"\"Secret Places\"\" (1984), \"\"Dead Man's Folly\"\" (1986) and \"\"The Dressmaker\"\" (1988), and on TV in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", \"\"People Like Us\"\" and \"\"Touch\"\". Hinchely was born in London. Pippa Hinchley Philippa Lucy Hinchley (born 7 April 1966) is an English actress who played Elaine Fenwick in \"\"Coronation Street\"\". She has also been in \"\"The Bill\"\", \"\"Bugs\"\", \"\"Doctors\"\", \"\"Holby City\"\" and \"\"EastEnders\"\". She appeared in the one-off drama Z for Zachariah, part of the last run of the BBC's Play For Today series in 1984. Acting opposite Anthony Andrews, she",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nEmerick appealed for funding through crowd-sourcing sites in the hopes of gaining enough support to produce a feature film featuring the duo or even a television series. Associate Producer Terry Bartlam believed there was enough of a scope with Cooper and Walsh that they could carry their own series and that this spin-off could be the answer to those who believed \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" should have been given a proper ending. A live production of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", known informally as the \"\"summer season\"\", was produced in Bournemouth in 1984. While Bill Owen and Peter Sallis",
"Bournemouth\nnumber of TV actors came from Bournemouth, including Juliette Kaplan from the BBC comedy Last of the Summer Wine, Ray Lonnen from the series The Sandbaggers (1978–80), Alison Newman, actress who played Hazel Bailey in Footballers' Wives and DI Samantha Keeble in EastEnders. Jack Donnelly (born 1985) actor, played the role of Jason in the BBC series Atlantis and Sophie Rundle (born 1988) actress, portrayed Ada Shelby in the BBC One series Peaky Blinders and Ben Hardy (born 1991) actor, played Peter Beale in the BBC soap opera EastEnders. Authors Radclyffe Hall (1880–1943) poet and author, who wrote The Well",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 1)\"\nepisodes, however the pilot still was not included in the re-release. The pilot episode was released on the final boxset series 31 & 32 as an extra on disc four on 15 August 2016. Last of the Summer Wine (series 1) Last of the Summer Wine's first series originally aired on BBC1 between 4 January 1973 and 29 December 1973. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by James Gilbert. The pilot episode, alternately known as \"\"The Last of the Summer Wine\"\" and \"\"Of Funerals and Fish,\"\" originally premiered on the BBC's \"\"Comedy",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nby a near-naked man in the town. The play was later performed in Eastbourne by Eastbourne Theatres from 15 July 2009 to 8 August 2009 before touring the country through November 2009. In 2010, it was announced that long-time supporting cast members Ken Kitson and Louis Emerick would spin their characters off into their own stage adaptation, titled \"\"An Arresting Night\"\". Kitson and Emerick, who appeared together on \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" as Police Constables Cooper and Walsh from 2003 to 2010, reprised their roles in an improvised stage play. While some elements of the series will be used,",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 31)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 31) Last of the Summer Wine's 31st and final series was aired in 2010, beginning on 25 July. All six episodes in series 31 were 30 minutes in length. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The series was the first in 19 years to be only six episodes long, due in part to the BBC axing the show and then recommissioning it. Actress Juliette Kaplan (Pearl) wrote on her website that the series was a result of fan response to rumours of the show's",
"\"First of the Summer Wine\"\noriginal series making an appearance in the prequel. With the success of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", the BBC approved a new series which Roy Clarke would carry over characters of the original show. With the new series, Clarke hoped to show the lives of his characters as they were in the \"\"first summer\"\" of their lives, as opposed to the last summer depicted in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". While there would still be the \"\"shadow of the Grim Reaper\"\" hanging over them, this time it would be because of World War II, not due to their old age.",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nand the actors love being involved\"\" and that it would be a terrible blow to the shops and businesses in Holmfirth who have come to depend on tourist revenue. The BBC denied these claims, saying that a decision had not yet been reached whether to commission another series or not. It was confirmed on 26 June 2009 that a 31st series of 6 episodes had been commissioned for transmission in 2010. In June 2010 the BBC announced that it would not renew \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" after its thirty-first series was broadcast during the summer of 2010. Tom Owen",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nthe majority of the play was improvised, with Kitson and Emerick each deriving their cues of what to do from the audience. The play was successfully performed in Holmfirth, after which dates were announced in Emerick's hometown on the Wirral Peninsula. Coronet Books released a novelisation of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" in 1974. Written by Roy Clarke as an unbroadcast original story, the novel featured Compo, Clegg and Blamire helping their friend, Sam, enjoy one last night with a glam girl. The book became the basis for the \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" film, \"\"Getting Sam Home\"\", with Blamire",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 12)\"\n\"\"Big Day at Dream Acre.\"\" Returning SMILER Foggy (1976–1985, 1990-1997) Seymour (1985–1990)<br> Barry (1985-1990, 1996–2010) Regular series Christmas Special (1990) The box set for series twelve was released by Universal Playback in December 2008, mislabelled as a box set for series 13 & 14. Last of the Summer Wine (series 12) The Last of the Summer Wines twelfth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. With the departure of Michael Aldridge who had left to nurse his ill wife, the character of Foggy Dewhirst returned",
"\"Kathy Staff\"\nKathy Staff Kathy Staff (born Minnie Higginbottom; 12 July 1928 – 13 December 2008) was an English actress, well known for her work on British television. She is most famous for her portrayal of Nora Batty on the longest running sitcom in the world, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". Born in Dukinfield, Cheshire, Staff was best known for her role as one of the main characters, Nora Batty, in the long-running BBC sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". She played Nora Batty from the pilot episode in 1973 (though in the pilot and first series, she was referred to as",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nconsecutive full series of episodes. The entire series is now available on home video, both in box sets with two series of episodes each, and in a complete collection which features every episode of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" plus all films and specials. Three \"\"best of\"\" collections as well as sets devoted to individual series have been released for region one. The first, simply titled \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", was released in 2003 and includes early episodes from the 1970s and 1980s. The second collection, titled \"\"Last of the Summer Wine: Vintage 1995\"\", followed in 2004 and includes",
"\"Wink Davenport\"\nNational Men's Volleyball Team. He competed at the 1967 Pan American Games, where the team won the gold medal. In 1968 he played on the National Team when it competed at the Summer Olympics in Mexico City. The following year, he was again selected to play on the National team at the 1969 World Cup. In 1971 Davenport captained Santa Monica's USVBA club team, which won the USVBA National Championship in the Men's Open Division. He earned All-America honors at the tournament. Davenport remained a member of the US National team through 1971. Davenport retired from playing competitively at the",
"\"The Phenomenon (Smash)\"\nThe Phenomenon (Smash) \"\"The Phenomenon\"\" is the twenty ninth episode of the American television series \"\"Smash\"\". It was written by Jordon Nardino and executive producer and showrunner Joshua Safran and directed by Roxann Dawson. The episode premiered on NBC on May 4, 2013, the fourteenth episode of season 2. Karen Cartwright (Katharine McPhee) and Derek Wills (Jack Davenport) have made it to Karen's apartment and continue drinking wine for several more hours. After they drink the last of the wine, they start to make out. Derek asks her if she's sure she wants to do this and they continue. Jimmy",
"\"Steffi Graf\"\nboth in terms of time (3 hours and 3 minutes) and number of games played (40). Graf then had a straight-sets win against Sánchez Vicario in the Wimbledon final. That was the last competitive match Graf and Sánchez Vicario would ever play against one another. In July, a left knee injury forced Graf to withdraw from the Summer Olympics in Atlanta. Graf played only one warm-up event ahead of the US Open, the Acura Classic in Manhattan Beach, California, where she lost to Lindsay Davenport in the semifinals. She then successfully defended her title at the US Open, defeating Monica",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nwas having a love affair with his married assistant, Mrs. Partridge. Despite their efforts to keep the plot a secret, especially from Mrs. Partridge's husband, the trio of old men were well aware of the affair. The summer season reversed the roles: Howard became the married partner, and the challenge was to keep the affair secret from his wife. The summer season proved to be a success and frequently played to packed houses. In 1985, the show was once again produced, first as a two-week tour of Britain, and then as another summer season in Bournemouth. Fergusson returned for the",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nThe original cast of \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" also included a handful of characters with whom the trio regularly interacted. Kathy Staff was chosen to play Compo's neighbour, Nora Batty. Gilbert was initially sceptical about casting Staff but changed his mind after she padded herself to look bigger and read from a scene between her character and Owen's. This group was rounded out by characters at two locations frequented by the trio: John Comer and Jane Freeman as Sid and Ivy, the quarrelling husband-and-wife owners of the local café; and Blake Butler and Rosemary Martin as Mr Wainwright and",
"\"Lincoln Mystery Plays\"\nfrom the Mystery Plays themselves, there are occasionally other performances. For example, in 2003, \"\"Mister Wesley\"\", a new play by Roy Clarke, who also wrote Last of the Summer Wine, was performed in Lincoln and Southwell. In 2014, \"\"The Last Post\"\" was performed by the Lincoln Mystery Plays company at The Drill Hall, and based on the true story of the Beechey brothers. The Beecheys' were a local family in the first World War, who had eight brothers, all of which signed up to fight. Of the eight, five were killed and one was badly injured. The family's youngest daughter,",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nscore for each episode until his death in 2007, Hazlehurst spent an average of ten hours per episode watching scenes and making notes for music synchronisation. Hazlehurst then recorded the music using an orchestra consisting of a guitar, harmonica, two violins, a viola, cello, accordion, horn, bass, flute, and percussion. The distinctive harmonica was played by Harry Pitch, who had featured in the 1970 one-hit-wonder \"\"Groovin With Mr Bloe\"\". Despite numerous cast and production changes over the years, \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" continued to be popular with viewers and was renewed year after year despite reports to the contrary.",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 8)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 8) Last of the Summer Wine's eighth series originally aired on BBC1 between 30 December 1984 and 17 March 1985. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. The eighth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 7 on 3 March 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Crusher \"\"Milburn\"\" (1984-1987) Howard (1985-2010) Pearl (1985-2010) Marina (1985-2010) Foggy (1976-1985, 1990-1997) Christmas Special (1984) Regular series The box set for series 7 and 8 was",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nof \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". While presenting an OBE to Roy Clarke in 2002, Prince Charles said that his grandmother, the Queen Mother, had introduced him to the show. The Queen told Dame Thora Hird during a 2001 meeting that \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was her favourite television programme. A 2003 survey by \"\"Radio Times\"\" found that \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" was the programme readers most wanted to see cancelled. With nearly 12,000 votes in the survey, the show received one-third of the total vote, and twice as many votes as the runner up in the poll,",
"\"Kate Robbins\"\nplaying the role of Clarisse, a brothel Madame. She has been cast in the comedy film \"\"Lunchbox\"\" as a man-hungry teacher called Suzanne. Robbins appeared in two series of the BBC Television comedy series \"\"Dinnerladies\"\", playing the character 'Babs' a friend of 'Petula Gordino' played by Julie Walters. Robbins later appeared with the sitcom's writer Victoria Wood in the BBC TV special \"\"Victoria Wood with All the Trimmings\"\". Robbins has worked on many comedy TV shows including \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", \"\"Heartbeat\"\" (Series 15 episode 'Wine & Roses', first shown in 2006), \"\"The Harry Enfield Show\"\", \"\"Peter Kay's Phoenix",
"\"Enlightenment (Doctor Who)\"\nup with the idea that the Eternals would not blink and cast actors who she believed could provide detached performances. Cumming recalled Peter Sallis had played a similarly detached character in the 1974 BBC drama \"\"The Pallisers\"\", and cast him in the role of Striker. Sallis was present during the rehearsals for the serial but when production was delayed he was unavailable for the new filming dates, being committed to filming Last of the Summer Wine and was forced to drop out of the production, being replaced by Keith Barron. Lynda Baron was cast as Captain Wrack, having previously participated",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 13)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 13) The Last of the Summer Wines thirteenth series aired on BBC1. All of the episodes were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Alan J. W. Bell. Notably, this series of the show was shot entirely on videotape. Prior to this, the show had used videotape for studio scenes and film for location footage. From the following series until 2004, when it started being shot digitally in High-Definition, the show moved to being shot entirely on film, although the laughter track is still included, respectively. The completed shows were still assembled",
"\"Michael Aldridge\"\nsitcom \"\"Yes, Prime Minister\"\" amongst numerous other appearances. In 1980 he played the role of Matthew Radlett, Lord Alconleigh, in the TV miniseries \"\"Love in a Cold Climate\"\" - Simon Raven's adaptation of the Nancy Mitford novels \"\"Love in a Cold Climate\"\" and the \"\"Pursuit of Love\"\" for Thames Television. Between 1986 and 1990, he starred as Seymour Utterthwaite in \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\". The character was an ex-headmaster and inventor, designed to replace the Foggy Dewhurst character played by Brian Wilde, who had left the series. However, Aldridge wanted to retire to nurse his sick wife, and this",
"\"Dave Davenport\"\nfor the rest of the season. Dave Davenport's .092 batting average in 1915 is the worst ever by a player with at least 140 plate appearances. He was the brother of former major leaguer Claude Davenport. Dave Davenport David W. Davenport (born February 20, 1890 in Alexandria, Louisiana – October 16, 1954), was a professional baseball player who played pitcher in the Major Leagues from 1914 to 1919. Davenport went on to play for the Cincinnati Reds, St. Louis Terriers, and the St. Louis Browns. He led the Federal League in strikeouts in 1915 while playing for the St. Louis",
"\"There Goes the Groom\"\nlong-term fan of Summer Wine Kriss Akabusi makes a guest appearance as a disgruntled milkman. 30 years of Last of The Summer Wine by Morris Bright & Robert Ross There Goes the Groom \"\"There Goes The Groom\"\" is a 1997 Christmas special of the BBC sitcom \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\" first shown on 28 December 1997. It was the first to feature Frank Thornton as new third man leader Herbert \"\"Truly of the Yard\"\" Truelove, the episode also marked the final appearance of Foggy. The Trio in this episode was Compo (Bill Owen), Clegg (Peter Sallis) and Truly (Frank",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine (series 4)\"\nLast of the Summer Wine (series 4) Last of the Summer Wine's fourth series originally aired on BBC1 between 9 November 1977 and 4 January 1978. All episodes from this series were written by Roy Clarke and produced and directed by Sydney Lotterby. The fourth series was released on DVD in region 2 as a combined box set with series 3 on 26 July 2004. A box set featuring just series 4 was released for region 1 on 9 September 2008. The trio in this series consisted of: Regular series Christmas Special (1978) The box set for series 3 and",
"\"Tom Owen (actor)\"\nof 'London Assurance'. His performance as Krapp in Fiona Baddeley's magnificent production of Beckett's masterpiece 'Krapp's Last Tape' was likened to those given by Michael Gambon, John Hurt and Harold Pinter. He has appeared in the West End in 'Lulu', with Kirk Douglas in the TV film 'Queenie', with Michael York in 'Great Expectations' and David Hemmings in 'Unman, Wittering & Zigo'. Tom Owen's debut in \"\"Last Of The Summer Wine\"\" was in 1991 as a bank customer at a cash dispenser in the episode \"\"Situations Vacant\"\". Following the death of his father, Bill, who played Compo for twenty seven",
"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\nespecially for Sallis, who liked the character and agreed to play him. He was soon joined by an actor he had previously worked with, Michael Bates as Cyril Blamire. James Gilbert wanted Bates as Blamire because of his reputation as a comedy actor, and Bates loved the role. Compo Simmonite was the last role to be cast in the original trio. Gilbert had seen film actor Bill Owen playing northern characters in the Royal Court Theatre and proposed to cast him as Compo. Clarke, who initially saw Owen as an archetypal cockney who could not play as solid a northern"
] |
who narrated the original 1966 how the grinch stole christmas | [
"Boris Karloff"
] | 69 | [
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nHow the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special) How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!) is a 1966 Christmas animated television special directed and co-produced by Chuck Jones. It is based on the eponymous children's book by Dr. Seuss, the story of the Grinch trying to take away Christmas from the townsfolk of Whoville below his mountain hideaway. Originally telecast in the United States on CBS on December 18, 1966, it went on to become a perennial holiday special. The special also features the voice of Boris Karloff as the Grinch and the",
"Grinch\nThe Grinch first appeared in the May 1955 issue of Redbook in a 32-line poem called \"\"The Hoobub and the Grinch,\"\" but made his book debut in the 1957 story \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", written and illustrated by Dr. Seuss, published as both a Random House book and in an issue of \"\"Redbook\"\" magazine. In 1966, the story was adapted into an animated television featurette of the same name, which was directed by Chuck Jones and included the song \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\". Boris Karloff serves as both the story's narrator and the voice of the Grinch,",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nthe first adult and the first villain to be a main character in a Dr. Seuss book. The book has been adapted into a variety of media, including stage and film. Chuck Jones and Ben Washam (Co-Director) adapted the story as an animated special in 1966, featuring narration by Boris Karloff, who also provided the Grinch's voice. Thurl Ravenscroft sang \"\"You're a Mean One Mr. Grinch\"\" with lyrics written by Dr. Seuss himself. In 2000, the book was adapted into a live-action film, directed by Ron Howard and starring Jim Carrey as the Grinch. Illumination Entertainment also developed a 3D",
"\"Boris Karloff\"\nIn the mid-1960s, he enjoyed a late-career surge in the United States when he narrated the made-for-television animated film of Dr. Seuss' \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas,\"\" and also provided the voice of the Grinch, although the song \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\" was sung by the American voice actor Thurl Ravenscroft. The film was first broadcast on CBS-TV in 1966. Karloff later received a Grammy Award for \"\"Best Recording For Children\"\" after the recording was commercially released. Because Ravenscroft (who never met Karloff in the course of their work on the show) was uncredited for his contribution to",
"\"Boris Karloff\"\nBoris Karloff William Henry Pratt (23 November 1887 – 2 February 1969), better known by his stage name Boris Karloff (), was an English actor who was primarily known for his roles in horror films. He portrayed Frankenstein's monster in \"\"Frankenstein\"\" (1931), \"\"Bride of Frankenstein\"\" (1935) and \"\"Son of Frankenstein\"\" (1939). He also appeared as Imhotep in \"\"The Mummy\"\" (1932). In non-horror roles, he is best known to modern audiences for narrating and as the voice of Grinch in the animated television special of Dr. Seuss' \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" (1966). For his contribution to film and television, Boris",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nnarrator. The Grinch (voiced by Boris Karloff) is the film's main character. He lives in a cave atop Mt. Crumpit, located above the village of Whoville. The Grinch is a surly character with a heart \"\"two sizes too small\"\" who has especially hated Christmas for 53 years. On Christmas Eve, he finally becomes fed up with seeing the decorations and hearing all the music and caroling in the village and wishes he could stop Christmas Day from coming to Whoville. When he sees his dog, Max, with snow all over his face in the shape of a hat and beard,",
"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\nof the special, it is often mistakenly attributed to Boris Karloff, who served as narrator and the voice of the Grinch in the special but who himself could not sing. Until Ravenscroft was publicly credited, Tennessee Ernie Ford was also speculated to be the voice behind the song. Mainstream and pop acts have covered the song, usually for holiday-themed albums. Jim Carrey, as the Grinch, sang a slightly condensed version of the song in the 2000 live action film adaptation, \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", with 1940s style big band music by James Horner. A version by Bob",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nSeuss cartoon, \"\"Horton Hears a Who\"\"). Both story collections contain selected dialogue and music numbers. The \"\"isolated music tracks\"\" in this edition are taken directly from the television soundtrack and are not the re-recorded tracks from earlier versions. The dialogues are the originals, being voiced by Boris Karloff for \"\"Grinch\"\" and Hans Conried for \"\"Horton.\"\" Because Thurl Ravenscroft was not credited in the closing credits of the 1966 television special as singing the song \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\", it is sometimes attributed to Boris Karloff. After becoming aware of this oversight, Seuss himself called Ravenscroft and apologized profusely",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nwere credited at the time. On December 18, 1966, MGM released a soundtrack LP in conjunction with the television special. CD releases include albums produced by Island (1995) and Mercury Records. In the recorded version, Boris Karloff does all voices including Cindy Lou Who. The song \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\", which comically describes the level of the Grinch's despicable nature, includes all verses with their original rhyming lyrics and the isolated song tracks have different durations due to being re-recorded. On October 5, 1999, Rhino Entertainment released a new CD soundtrack (which included the soundtrack for another Dr.",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nit one of its \"\"Teachers' Top 100 Books for Children\"\". In 2012, it was ranked number 61 among the \"\"Top 100 Picture Books\"\" in a survey published by \"\"School Library Journal\"\" – the fourth of five Dr. Seuss books on the list. The book has been adapted as a 1966 animated TV film starring Boris Karloff, a 2000 live-action feature film starring Jim Carrey, and a 2018 computer-animated film starring Benedict Cumberbatch. The Grinch is a bitter, grouchy, cave-dwelling creature with a heart \"\"two sizes too small\"\" who is living as a hermit on the snowy Mount Crumpit, a steep",
"\"Phyllis McGinley\"\nform the following year. In 1968 actor Boris Karloff recorded a narrated version of the story for a promotional Capitol Records LP which also featured various Christmas songs from the label's catalog on the flip side. Karloff's reading is warm, vibrant and perfectly nuanced, and very similar to the feel he brought to his classic narration of the How the Grinch Stole Christmas television classic. It was also one of Karloff's last performances—he died a few months later in February 1969. Phyllis McGinley died in New York City in 1978. The Phyllis McGinley Papers can be found at the Special",
"Grinch\nGrinch The Grinch is a fictional character created by Dr. Seuss. He is best known as the main character of the children's book \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" (1957). He has been played by many different actors, including: Boris Karloff, Hans Conried, Jim Carrey and Benedict Cumberbatch. The Grinch is depicted as a hairy, pot-bellied, pear-shaped, snub-nosed creature with a cat-like face and cynical personality. In full-color adaptations, he is typically colored avocado green. He has spent the past 53 years living in seclusion on a cliff overlooking the town of Whoville. In contrast to the cheerful Whos, the Grinch",
"Grinch\nTime\"\" list. Grinch The Grinch is a fictional character created by Dr. Seuss. He is best known as the main character of the children's book \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" (1957). He has been played by many different actors, including: Boris Karloff, Hans Conried, Jim Carrey and Benedict Cumberbatch. The Grinch is depicted as a hairy, pot-bellied, pear-shaped, snub-nosed creature with a cat-like face and cynical personality. In full-color adaptations, he is typically colored avocado green. He has spent the past 53 years living in seclusion on a cliff overlooking the town of Whoville. In contrast to the cheerful Whos,",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nplain dull story.\"\" Todd McCarthy of \"\"Variety\"\" wrote, \"\"Carrey tries out all sorts of intonations, vocal pitches and delivery styles, his tough guy posturing reminding at times of Cagney and his sibilant S's recalling Bogart. His antic gesturing and face-making hit the mark at times, but at other moments seem arbitrary and scattershot. Furthermore, his free-flowing tirades, full of catch-all allusions and references, are pitched for adult appreciation and look destined to sail right over the heads of pre-teens.\"\" How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film) How the Grinch Stole Christmas (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole",
"\"The Bolt Who Screwed Christmas\"\nof short films and music videos by Wardlaw. The DVD bonus features include early animations and audio out takes. The film was licensed to ShortsHD and ShortsTV in 2014. The Bolt Who Screwed Christmas The Bolt Who Screwed Christmas is an independent animated short film and a parody of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" written and directed by John Wardlaw and animated by Adny Angrand. The film features the final performance of actor Jonathan Harris and co-stars Tress MacNeille. The film also features an original score by Gary Stockdale and music by director John Wardlaw's band, Anti-m. Written in 1997,",
"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical\"\noccurrence for Broadway shows. Cast 2006 season 2007 season A limited-engagement tour ran during the Christmas season of 2008. The musical started at the Hippodrome in Baltimore from November 11 to 23, and then played the Citi Performing Arts Center Wang Theatre in Boston from November 26 to December 28. Matt August directed the show, with John DeLuca as original choreographer and Bob Richard as co-choreographer. The cast included Stefán Karl Stefánsson (who was best known for playing Robbie Rotten on the children's TV series \"\"LazyTown\"\") starring as the Grinch, Walter Charles as Old Max, and Andrew Keenan-Bolger as Young",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nWhos' Christmas presents, the Christmas tree, and the log for their fire. He is briefly interrupted in his burglary by Cindy Lou, a little Who girl, but concocts a crafty lie to effect his escape from her home. After stealing from one house, he does the same thing to all the other houses in the village of Whoville. After spending all night stealing stuff from the houses of Whoville, the Grinch travels back to the top of Mount Crumpit, intending to dump all of the Christmas stuff into the abyss. As dawn arrives, the Grinch expects the people in Whoville",
"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical\"\nLake City, Spokane, Seattle, New York City, Chicago, Costa Mesa and Denver. In 2015, the production toured in North America with shows in Worcester, Detroit, Appleton, Columbus, Jacksonville, Orlando and Fort Lauderdale. Stefán Karl performed as Grinch, Bob Lauder as Old Max, and Genny Gagnon and Rachel Katzke as Cindy Lou Who. The musical will make its UK premiere at The Lowry, in Salford from 10 December 2019 to 5 January 2020. Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, or simply How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, is",
"Whoville\nThe Grinch overlooks the city of Whoville with a lack of empathy for all Whos. He is known to be of a different species than the Whos, being stated as a What in the 2000 film. The Grinch is played by actor Jim Carrey in the 2000 production of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" In the book \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\", there is a mayor in Whoville. In the live-action film \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas,\"\" there is a mayor named Augustus Maywho, played by Jeffrey Tambor. Actor Steve Carell plays the Mayor of Whoville in the 2008 animated film",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nin the character Cindy Lou Who and pitched a film in which she would have a larger role as well as a materialistic representation of the Whos and an expanded backstory of the Grinch. On September 16, 1998, it was announced that Howard would direct and co-produce a live-action adaptation of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\" with Jim Carrey attached to star. It was also reported that Universal Pictures, who had acquired the distribution rights, paid $9 million for the film rights for an adaptation of \"\"Grinch\"\" and \"\"Oh, the Places You'll Go!\"\" to Geisel. Jeffrey Price and Peter S.",
"\"Homemade Christmas\"\nI Want for Christmas Is You\"\". \"\"Instinct\"\" David Lopez said \"\"Christmas Without You\"\" was reminiscent of Trixie Mattel's previous studio album. He said of \"\"The Night Before Contact\"\": \"\"Personally, after hearing this, I think Katya could be the new voice of the omnipresent narrator if they ever remade \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\"\"\" Track listing adapted from the iTunes Store Homemade Christmas Homemade Christmas is an EP by American drag queen Trixie Mattel, released on December 1, 2017. Brian Michael Firkus, better known by the stage name Trixie Mattel, competed in the seventh season of \"\"RuPaul's Drag Race\"\" in 2015.",
"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\nMalone was used in the teaser for the 2018 CGI-animated adaptation of \"\"The Grinch\"\". The song itself was covered for the movie and its soundtrack by Tyler, the Creator. You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\" is a Christmas song that was originally written and composed for the 1966 cartoon special \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" The lyrics were written by Theodor \"\"Dr. Seuss\"\" Geisel, the music was composed by Albert Hague, and the song was performed by Thurl Ravenscroft. The song's lyrics describe the Grinch as being foul, bad-mannered and sinister, using increasingly creative",
"\"Halloween Is Grinch Night\"\nHalloween Is Grinch Night Halloween Is Grinch Night (titled It's Grinch Night for the 1992 videocassette release and Grinch Night for the sing-a-long videocasette release) is a 1977 Halloween television special and is the prequel to \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\". It won the 1978 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program. It premiered on ABC on October 29, 1977. In Whoville, on a night known as \"\"Grinch Night\"\", which commences when a \"\"Sour-Sweet Wind\"\" blows and a chain of events causes the Gree-Grumps and Hakken-Krakks to prompt The Grinch into terrorizing the Whos, as he believes such nights are",
"\"The Grinch (film)\"\nlike its hairy protagonist’s heart), \"\"The Grinch\"\" is impossibly cute, visually rich and boasts enough festive fun to satisfy young viewers.\"\" The Grinch (film) The Grinch (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch) is a 2018 American 3D computer-animated Christmas comedy film produced by Illumination. Based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss book \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", it is the third screen adaptation of the story, following the television special from 1966 and the live-action feature-length film from 2000. It also marks Illumination's second Dr. Seuss film adaptation, following \"\"The Lorax\"\" (2012). The film is directed by Yarrow Cheney and",
"Whoville\nsnouts and twelve toes. In the live-action film, the fur was missing from the Whos. Just north of Whoville, atop a high mountain, Mount Crumpit, a bitter, cave-dwelling creature named the Grinch lives with his dog Max. Cindy Lou Who is a generous young girl who was introduced in the book \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" In the 2000 live action film, \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" she is played by actress Taylor Momsen. The Grinch is a fictional, green colored creature with a cat-like face and cynical personality. He lives in isolation upon Mt. Crumpet with his dog Max.",
"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical\"\nDr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, or simply How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, is a seasonal musical adaptation of the Dr. Seuss book \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\". The musical, with book and lyrics by Timothy Mason, original score by Mel Marvin and choreography by John DeLuca, made its debut on the mainstage of Minneapolis's Children's Theatre Company in November 1994, after special arrangements had been made with the Dr. Seuss estate to exclusively adapt and perform the book. The original production was remounted in again",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nSeaman wrote the final screenplay following eight drafts, but Geisel also had veto power over the script. She objected to several jokes and sexual innuendos in the screenplay, including one about a family who did not have a Christmas tree or presents jokingly called the \"\"Who-steins\"\" and the placement of a stuffed trophy of The Cat in the Hat on the Grinch's wall. Alec Berg, David Mandel and Jeff Schaffer did an uncredited rewrite of the script. The film was shot between September 1999 and January 2000. Geisel visited the set in October 1999. Much of the Whoville set was",
"\"The Grinch (film)\"\nfilm a positive review, calling it \"\"full of warmth and wit\"\" and writing, \"\"Purists may balk about revisiting this tale, but \"\"The Grinch\"\" earns its laughter and its sentiment, both of which are plentiful. It's a full-throated Fah-Who-Foraze.\"\" Owen Gleiberman of \"\"Variety\"\" compared the film favorably to the 2000 live-action version, writing, \"\"For anyone who grew up with \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas,\"\" \"\"The Grinch\"\" won’t replace it, yet it's nimble and affectionate in a way that can hook today's children, and more than a few adults, by conjuring a feeling that comes close enough. By the end, your own",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nto let out bitter and sorrowful cries, but is confused to hear them singing a joyous Christmas song instead. He is puzzled until it dawns on him that \"\"maybe Christmas, perhaps, means a little bit more\"\" than just presents and feasting. The Grinch's shrunken heart suddenly grows three sizes. The reformed and liberated Grinch returns to the village to give back all of the Whos' Christmas stuff and participate in their Christmas feast. The Grinch first appeared in a 32-line illustrated poem by Dr. Seuss called \"\"The Hoobub and the Grinch,\"\" which was originally published in the May 1955 edition",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nwas produced by the Old Globe Theatre, San Diego in 1998. It also was produced on Broadway and a limited-engagement US tour in 2008. The North American Tour began in the fall of 2010 and has subsequently toured every fall since. The book was adapted into a 13-minute song, performed by the Boston Pops Orchestra, arranged by Danny Troob, and featuring bassist Reid Burton and actor Will LeBow narrating it on the Boston Pops's 2013 CD, \"\"A Boston Pops Christmas – Live from Symphony Hall with Keith Lockhart\"\". As of 2005, the book had been translated into nine languages, including",
"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\nYou're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\" is a Christmas song that was originally written and composed for the 1966 cartoon special \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" The lyrics were written by Theodor \"\"Dr. Seuss\"\" Geisel, the music was composed by Albert Hague, and the song was performed by Thurl Ravenscroft. The song's lyrics describe the Grinch as being foul, bad-mannered and sinister, using increasingly creative put-downs, metaphors, similes and off-hand comments by the singer, beginning with the opening line \"\"you're a mean one, Mr. Grinch\"\". Because Ravenscroft was not credited in the closing credits",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nsongs and animated sequences without words (the longest being an extended scene in which the Grinch and Max comically descend into Whoville) were added. As all the major networks had flipped to full color schedules by 1966, the special was likewise produced in color, establishing the Grinch's color (white in the two-tone illustrations of the original book) as green, a convention used in later television specials featuring the character as well as the 2000 and 2018 film adaptations. The half-hour (with commercials) short was originally telecast in the United States on CBS on December 18, 1966. CBS repeated it annually",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nbased on a children's picture book, many additions were made to the storyline to bring it up to feature-length including some information about the backstory of the title character and reworking the story's minor character Cindy Lou Who as a main character. Most of the rhymes that were used in the book were also used in the film, though some of the lines were to some degree changed and several new rhymes were put in. The film also borrowed some music and character elements (such as the Grinch's green skin tone) that originated in the 1966 animated television special. Produced",
"\"The Nightmare Before Christmas\"\nlight entertainment while marveling at how adept Hollywood has become at these techniques. There are songs, laughs, and a little romance. In short, \"\"The Nightmare Before Christmas\"\" does what it intends to: entertain.\"\" Desson Thomson of \"\"The Washington Post\"\" enjoyed stylistic features in common with Oscar Wilde, German Expressionism, the Brothers Grimm and \"\"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\"\". Michael A. Morrison discusses the influence of Dr. Seuss' \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" on the film, writing that Jack parallels the Grinch and Zero parallels Max, the Grinch's dog. Philip Nel writes that the film \"\"challenges the wisdom of adults through",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nDirector Chuck Jones and children's-book author Ted Geisel (Dr. Seuss) had worked together on the \"\"Private Snafu\"\" training cartoons at Warner Bros. Cartoons during World War II. Jones was interested in adapting one of Geisel's books into a television special and approached him to turn \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" into one in time for the holiday season. Although Geisel was initially reluctant due to his unpleasant experiences making the film \"\"The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T.\"\", he eventually agreed. \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" was produced by The Cat in the Hat Productions in association with the television and",
"\"The Cat in the Hat (film)\"\nstart until after the 2000 Christmas/comedy film \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", based on another Dr. Seuss book of the same name, became a commercial success. Brian Grazer, who was the producer of \"\"The Grinch\"\", stated, \"\"Because we grew up with these books, and because they have such universal themes and the illustrations ignite such fantasy in your mind as a child — the aggregation of all those feelings — it leaves an indelible, positive memory. And so when I realized I had a chance to convert first \"\"The Grinch\"\" and then, \"\"The Cat in the Hat\"\", into movies, I",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nbut was timid and not as cruel as he would later become. In school, the Grinch had a crush on Martha May Whovier, and was Augustus May Who’s rival for Martha May's affections. One year, the Grinch made a Christmas gift for Martha, and cut his face attempting to shave after May Who pointed out he had a beard. When his classmates laughed at his cut face, he lost his temper, destroyed the Christmas gift, trashed the classroom, and exiled himself to the top of Mount Crumpit, north of Whoville. Touched by this story, Cindy Lou decides to nominate the",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nHow the Grinch Stole Christmas! How the Grinch Stole Christmas! is a children's story by Theodor \"\"Dr. Seuss\"\" Geisel written in rhymed verse with illustrations by the author. It follows the Grinch, a grouchy, solitary creature who attempts to put an end to Christmas by stealing Christmas-themed items from the homes of the nearby town Whoville on Christmas Eve. The story was published as a book by Random House in 1957, and at approximately the same time in an issue of \"\"Redbook\"\". The book criticizes the commercialization of Christmas. Based on a 2007 online poll, the National Education Association named",
"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\nHorton Hears a Who! Horton Hears a Who! is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Seuss Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss and was published in 1954 by Random House. It is the second Dr. Seuss book to feature Horton the Elephant, the first being \"\"Horton Hatches the Egg\"\". The Whos would later reappear in \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\". Miranda Richardson read the book as part of her second audio collection of Dr. Seuss books. The other three books she narrated were \"\"Oh, the Places You'll Go!\"\", \"\"Mr. Brown Can Moo! Can You?\"\", and \"\"Happy Birthday",
"\"Elaine Stritch\"\ncancer. At the time of her death only three months after having had surgery for the disease, cancer was not cited as an immediate cause of her death. Stritch's voice and vocal delivery are spoofed in the \"\"Forbidden Broadway\"\" songs \"\"The Ladies Who Screech\"\" and \"\"Stritch\"\", parodies of \"\"The Ladies Who Lunch\"\" and \"\"Zip\"\", songs she performed in the musicals \"\"Company\"\" and \"\"Pal Joey\"\". In 2009, a parody by Bats Langley entitled \"\"How the Stritch Stole Christmas\"\" (loosely based on \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\") appeared on YouTube. On \"\"The Big Gay Sketch Show\"\" in 2007, she was spoofed (and",
"\"How Lily Stole Christmas\"\nsick of apologizing and the two agree to skip straight to the forgiveness. Ted takes off after his cousin's children overhear Lily say she \"\"was kind of a grinch\"\", and they all begin to cheer \"\"grinch!\"\" over and over. Joel Keller of TV Squad said it was a good episode, and an improvement over the previous year's New Year's Eve episode. How Lily Stole Christmas \"\"How Lily Stole Christmas\"\" is the 11th episode in the second season of the television series \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\". It originally aired on December 11, 2006. Ted has decided to spend Christmas in",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nthe actor sneaks up on Carrey the wild-man dervish. In whichever mode, he carreys the movie.\"\" Peter Stack of the \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" said, \"\"Nobody could play the Grinch better than Jim Carrey, whose rubbery antics and maniacal sense of mischief are so well suited to \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\". Dr. Seuss himself might have turned to Carrey as a model for the classic curmudgeon had the actor been around in 1957.\"\" However, he wondered why Carrey \"\"made himself sound like Sean Connery\"\" and warned that the character's intensity may frighten small children. James Berardinelli of ReelViews wrote that",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\n\"\"I was brushing my teeth on the morning of the 26th of last December when I noticed a very Grinch-ish countenance in the mirror. It was Seuss! So I wrote about my sour friend, the Grinch, to see if I could rediscover something about Christmas that obviously I'd lost.\"\" Seuss's step-daughter, Lark Dimond-Cates, stated in a speech in 2003, \"\"I always thought the Cat... was Ted on his good days, and the Grinch was Ted on his bad days.\"\" Cohen notes that Seuss drove a car with a license plate that read \"\"GRINCH\"\". Thomas Fensch notes that the Grinch is",
"\"Christmas in the post-war United States\"\nmessages, remixes, and a Christmas medley, and again as Merry Christmas Jackson's. http://www.allmusic.com/album/r9998 [edit] In 1957, Dr. Seuss's \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" was published by Random House. The tale's rhyming verse accompanies illustrations by the author, and follows a disagreeable character called the Grinch and his attempts to thwart the arrival of Christmas by stealing the gifts, trims, and other trappings of the holiday from the happy Whos of Whoville. In spite of his attempts, Christmas arrives all the same. The Grinch realizes then that Christmas is something more than its trappings. The book criticizes the commercialization of Christmas",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\n(alternatively titled \"\"The Cat in the Hat Gets Grinched\"\"), aired on ABC in 1982. Though credited to DePatie-Freleng, it was produced by Marvel Productions, which had taken over DePatie-Freleng in 1981. How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special) How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!) is a 1966 Christmas animated television special directed and co-produced by Chuck Jones. It is based on the eponymous children's book by Dr. Seuss, the story of the Grinch trying to take away Christmas from the townsfolk of Whoville below his mountain hideaway. Originally telecast in the",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nlikes the Grinch, due to the vengeful and harmful stunts he occasionally pulls on them. Seven-year-old Cindy Lou Who believes everyone is missing the point about Christmas by focusing on the gifts and festivities, instead of personal relationships. She has a face-to-face encounter with the Grinch at the post office, in which he reluctantly saves her life, and she becomes interested in his history. She asks everyone what they know about him and discovers his tragic past. The Grinch arrived in Whoville as a baby, and was adopted by two spinster sisters. He showed some sadistic tendencies as a child,",
"\"True meaning of Christmas\"\nBrown Christmas\"\", first aired in 1965 and repeated every year since. “That’s what Christmas is all about Charlie Brown”, says Linus, referring to the birth of Christ. Dr. Seuss' \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" (1957) also illustrates the topos, and was very influential in the form of an animated TV special produced in 1966. The phrase and the associated moral became used as a trope in numerous Christmas films since the 1960s. The phrase found its way into the 2003 \"\"Urbi et Orbi\"\" address of Pope John Paul II, \"\"The \"\"crib\"\" and the \"\"tree\"\": precious symbols, which hand down in",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nWho reminds him of his childhood humiliation by giving him an electric shaver as a present, then publicly proposes marriage to Martha May, giving her a large ring and promising her a new car. In response, the Grinch berates the Whos, telling them that Christmas is only about gifts that they will end up throwing in the garbage, which is dumped on Mount Crumpit near his home. He proceeds to ruin the party by burning down the town's Christmas tree and causing chaos throughout Whoville. His actions prove fruitless, as the Whos have a spare tree, which they are able",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nGrinch pepper-sprayed. Martha turns down the mayor's proposal and returns his engagement ring, deciding to be with the Grinch instead. The Grinch joins in the Whos' celebration feast, carving the roast beast himself. Before his death in 1991, Dr. Seuss had refused offers to sell the film rights to his books. However, his widow Audrey Geisel, agreed to several merchandising deals, including clothing lines, accessories and CDs. In July 1998, Geisel's agents announced via letter she would auction the film rights of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\". In order to pitch their ideas to Geisel, the suitors ultimately had to",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nHow the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film) How the Grinch Stole Christmas (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas and simply The Grinch in the UK) is a 2000 American Christmas fantasy comedy film directed by Ron Howard and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman. Based on Dr. Seuss's 1957 book of the same name, the film was the first Dr. Seuss book to be adapted into a full-length feature film. The film stars Jim Carrey in the title role, Jeffrey Tambor, Christine Baranski, Bill Irwin, Molly Shannon and Taylor Momsen. Because the film is",
"\"The Grinch (film)\"\nthe Grinch, Cindy comes to invite him to celebrate Christmas at her house and he awkwardly attends. When seated down for dinner, he confesses that it wasn't really Christmas he disliked but being lonely and his bitterness over being neglected. Before carving the roast beast, the Grinch offers a toast, \"\"To kindness and love, the things we need most.\"\" In February 2013, it was announced that Illumination Entertainment was developing a 3D animated feature film based on the Dr. Seuss book, with the working title \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", later shortened to \"\"The Grinch\"\". Peter Candeland and Yarrow Cheney",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nto erect before he leaves. The mayor then shames Cindy Lou for inviting the Grinch. Since the Grinch's attack has failed to crush the Whos' Christmas spirit, he concocts a plan to steal all of their presents, decorations, and food while they are sleeping. Creating a Santa suit and powered sleigh, and dressing his dog Max as a reindeer, the Grinch descends to Whoville and steals all of the Christmas gifts. When Cindy Lou catches him stealing the tree, he tells her he is taking it to Santa's workshop for repair of a defective light. On Christmas morning, the Whos",
"\"Halloween Is Grinch Night\"\nthe title \"\"Grinch Night\"\". In 2003, the special was released as a bonus special on the VHS and DVD release of Dr. Seuss on the Loose from Universal Studios Home Entertainment. On October 18, 2011, the special was released on DVD by Warner Home Video under \"\"Dr. Seuss's Holidays on the Loose!\"\", along with \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" and \"\"The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat\"\". Halloween Is Grinch Night Halloween Is Grinch Night (titled It's Grinch Night for the 1992 videocassette release and Grinch Night for the sing-a-long videocasette release) is a 1977 Halloween television special and",
"\"Santa Claus in film\"\nwhat he will be if he isn't Santa. Several films have been created which explore the consequences should an impostor Santa take over. Probably one of the first films featuring a fake Santa Claus is the 1914 silent film, \"\"The Adventure of the Wrong Santa Claus\"\", written by Frederic Arnold Kummer. In this film, a bogus Santa steals all the Christmas presents and amateur detective Octavius (played by Herbert Yost) tries to recover them. Arguably the most notorious impostor appears in the 1966 cartoon based on Dr. Seuss's children's book, \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", wherein the Grinch attempts to",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nThe special was released on high definition Blu-ray Disc in 2009 with the title changed to \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" It contained all the bonus features from the 2000 DVD, except for \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\", and also included a DVD of the special and a Digital Copy. Three songs with lyrics were included in the special: \"\"Welcome Christmas,\"\" \"\"Trim up the Tree\"\" and \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch.\"\" The last of these was performed by Thurl Ravenscroft; the other two were performed by a chorus representing the voices of the Whos. None of the vocalists",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nand labeled as a \"\"50th Birthday Deluxe Edition\"\". That labeling refers to the 1957 date of the book's publication rather than to the date of the 1966 TV special. This DVD release featured a new retrospective featurette and contained all the bonus features from the previous release, except for the audio commentary, and the Grinch was restored to his original green color. This edition is also available as part of the four-disc \"\"Classic Christmas Favorites\"\" box set. The special was again re-released on DVD with Phil Roman's and June Foray's audio commentary replacing the \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" bonus special.",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nof \"\"Redbook\"\" magazine. Dr. Seuss began work on \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" a couple of years later, around the beginning of 1957. He had recently completed \"\"The Cat in the Hat\"\" and was in the midst of founding Beginner Books with Phyllis and Bennett Cerf and his wife, Helen Palmer Geisel. Helen, who had ongoing medical problems and had suffered a small stroke in April 1957, nevertheless acted as an unofficial editor, as she had with previous Dr. Seuss books. Dr. Seuss wrote the book quickly and was mostly finished with it within a few weeks. Biographers Judith and",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nmoral and humor. Charlotte Jackson of the \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" called the book \"\"wonderful fantasy, in the true Dr. Seuss manner, with pictures in the Christmas colors.\"\" Some writers, including Dr. Seuss himself, have made a connection between the Grinch and Dr. Seuss. In the story, the Grinch laments that he has had to put up with the Whos' celebration of Christmas for 53 years. As both Thomas Fensch and Charles Cohen note, Dr. Seuss was 53 when he wrote and published the book. Dr. Seuss himself asserted the connection in an article in the December 1957 edition of \"\"Redbook\"\":",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\ndoes not depend on material things. The Grinch begins to understand the true meaning of Christmas, though he barely does so in time to prevent the stolen treats from going over the cliff and while he tries to stop the sleigh from falling off, his heart grows three sizes—granting him \"\"the strength of ten Grinches, plus two!\"\", which he needs to lift up the sleigh. He brings everything back to the Whos and participates in the holiday feast. He is given the honor of carving the roast beast, while Max gets the first slice for himself for all his troubles.",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nhigh mountain just north of the town of Whoville, home of the merry and warm-hearted Whos. His only companion is his unloved, but loyal dog, Max. From his cave, the Grinch can hear the noisy Christmas festivities that take place in Whoville. Continuously annoyed, he devises a wicked scheme to steal their presents, trees, and food for their Christmas feast. He crudely disguises himself as Santa Claus, and forces Max, disguised as a reindeer, to drag a sleigh down the mountain towards Whoville. Once at Whoville, the Grinch slides down the chimney of one house and steals all of the",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\ndrink before sending her back to bed. He empties the first house of all the food and Christmas-related items, namely presents, the tree, decorations and even the stockings on the chimney, then repeats the process at the other houses in Whoville, while also taking the village decorations. With the Whos' stolen Christmas goods, the Grinch and Max travel back up Mt. Crumpit. Before dropping the loaded sleigh off the mountain, the Grinch waits to hear a sad cry from the Whos. However, down in the village, the Whos joyously begin to sing Christmas carols, proving that the spirit of Christmas",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nby Howard and Brian Grazer's Imagine Entertainment, \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\" was released by Universal Pictures on November 17, 2000 to mixed reviews from critics yet grossed over $345 million worldwide, becoming the sixth-highest grossing film of 2000 and the second highest-grossing holiday film of all-time behind \"\"Home Alone\"\" (1990). It won the Academy Award for Best Makeup as well as getting nominations for Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design. All the residents of Whoville (Whos) enjoy celebrating Christmas, except for the Grinch, a misanthropic and egotistical creature who hates it and the Whos. No one",
"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical\"\nFrancisco. Stefán Karl again performed as the Grinch, with Bob Lauder as Old Max, Seth Bazacas as Young Max, Brance Cornelius as Papa Who, and Serena Brook as Mama Who and Brooke Lynn Boyd as Cindy Lou Who. In 2012, the production toured North America playing in Bloomington, Hartford, Richmond, Chicago and Detroit, with Stefán Karl performing as the Grinch. In 2013, the production toured North America playing in Cincinnati, Durham, Rochester, Buffalo and San Antonio, with Stefán Karl performing as the Grinch. In 2014, the production toured North America with showings planned in Springfield, Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Albuquerque, Salt",
"\"A Very Glee Christmas\"\nJackson (Lauren Potter), and Blaine, lead singer of the Dalton Academy Warblers. \"\"A Very Glee Christmas\"\" features cover versions of seven Christmas songs: \"\"The Most Wonderful Day of the Year\"\" from \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\"\", performed by New Directions; \"\"We Need a Little Christmas\"\" from \"\"Mame\"\", with Amber Riley on lead vocals; Frank Loesser's \"\"Baby, It's Cold Outside\"\", sung by Criss and Colfer; \"\"Merry Christmas Darling\"\" by The Carpenters, sung by Michele, \"\"Last Christmas\"\" by Wham!, sung by Michele and Monteith; and \"\"Welcome Christmas\"\" from \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", also by New Directions. Another song from \"\"How the Grinch",
"\"The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat\"\nThe Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat (also known as The Grinch vs. The Cat in the Hat and The Cat in the Hat Gets Grinched in the working title) is a 1982 American animated musical television special and crossover starring the two characters created by Dr. Seuss, who also wrote and produced the special: The Cat in the Hat and The Grinch from \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\". It premiered on May 20, 1982 on ABC and won two Emmys. It also aired on ABC Family's 25 Days of Christmas",
"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\n\"\"Seussical\"\". \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" was adapted into a half-hour animated TV special by MGM Animation/Visual Arts in 1970, directed by Chuck Jones (who also directed the television version of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\"), produced by Theodor Geisel, and with narration by Hans Conried, who also voiced Horton. In this direction, the Sour Kangaroo's name is Jane, while her son is named Junior. Horton's contact in Whoville was not the Mayor, but a scientist named Dr. Hoovie (also voiced by Hans Conried). Jane was voiced by June Foray. In Russia, Alexei Karayev directed \"\"I Can Hear You\"\" in 1992,",
"\"The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat\"\non the Loose!\"\" DVD set, along with \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" and \"\"Halloween Is Grinch Night\"\". The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat (also known as The Grinch vs. The Cat in the Hat and The Cat in the Hat Gets Grinched in the working title) is a 1982 American animated musical television special and crossover starring the two characters created by Dr. Seuss, who also wrote and produced the special: The Cat in the Hat and The Grinch from \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\". It premiered on May 20,",
"\"Where Are You, Christmas?\"\nWhere Are You, Christmas? \"\"Christmas, Why Can't I Find You?\"\" is a song co-written by James Horner, Will Jennings and Mariah Carey, for the movie \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\" in 2000. In the movie, it is first sung by Taylor Momsen, who played Cindy Lou Who. A longer version of this song, called \"\"Where Are You, Christmas?\"\", was co-written by Horner, Jennings and Carey. The song was originally recorded by Carey, but because of a legal case with her ex-husband Tommy Mottola, it could not be released, so it was re-recorded and released by Faith Hill. A video was",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nNeil Morgan wrote, \"\"It was the easiest book of his career to write, except for its conclusion.\"\" According to Dr. Seuss, \"\"I got hung up getting the Grinch out of the mess. I got into a situation where I sounded like a second-rate preacher or some biblical truism... Finally in desperation... without making any statement whatever, I showed the Grinch and the Whos together at the table, and made a pun of the Grinch carving the 'roast beast.' ... I had gone through thousands of religious choices, and then after three months it came out like that.\"\" By mid-May 1957,",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nLatin as \"\"Quomodo Invidiosulus Nomine Grinchus Christi Natalem Abrogaverit\"\". The translation was published in October 1998 by Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers Inc. Based on a 2007 online poll, the National Education Association named \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" one of its \"\"Teachers' Top 100 Books for Children\"\". In 2012 it was ranked number 61 among the \"\"Top 100 Picture Books\"\" in a survey published by \"\"School Library Journal\"\" – the fourth of five Dr. Seuss books on the list. The book's main characters have made appearances in other works. The Grinch appears in the animated specials \"\"Halloween Is Grinch Night\"\" and \"\"The",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nGrinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat\"\". Max, the Grinch's dog, and the Grinch himself also appear in the children's puppet show \"\"The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss\"\". The Grinch, Cindy Lou Who, and Max, appear in \"\"Seussical\"\", a musical which takes it plot from several Dr. Seuss books. How the Grinch Stole Christmas! How the Grinch Stole Christmas! is a children's story by Theodor \"\"Dr. Seuss\"\" Geisel written in rhymed verse with illustrations by the author. It follows the Grinch, a grouchy, solitary creature who attempts to put an end to Christmas by stealing Christmas-themed items from the homes",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nGrinch to be the Christmas Whobilation \"\"Holiday Cheermeister\"\", much to the displeasure of May Who, now the mayor of Whoville. She climbs Mount Crumpit to invite the Grinch to the Whobilation; he initially turns her down, but changes his mind as he considers the promised award, the fact that Martha will see him at the celebration, and it will be a chance to upset his rival. As Cheermeister, he endures being made to wear an ugly sweater and judge all the Whos' Christmas food concoctions, but he enjoys showing unsportsmanlike conduct by beating all the children in the competitions. May",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nit one of the largest makeup crews ever assembled. Most of the appliances the actors wore were noses that connected to an upper lip along with a few dentures, ears, and wigs. The film was released on VHS and DVD on November 20, 2001. The extended cut of the film on VHS and DVD was released on October 29, 2002. A Blu-ray/DVD combo pack was released on October 13, 2009. \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\" grossed $260 million domestically and $85.1 million in other territories for a worldwide gross of $345.1 million, becoming the sixth highest-grossing film of 2000. In",
"\"How the Griffin Stole Christmas\"\nGrinch Stole Christmas!\"\" Unlike most episodes that are rated TV-14 on American television, this one is rated TV-PG for suggestive dialogue (D) and offensive language (L). When Christmas comes around Quahog, the Griffins decide to go sledding instead of attending church after watching \"\"How David Lynch Stole Christmas\"\". Mayor Adam West at first bans sledding from Quahog. After an argument with Peter, he reverses the decision and severely injures himself. When sledding, the Griffins go sledding on the dining room table, except for Lois who protests that the table has been in her family for generations. The remaining members go",
"Whoville\nIn 2008, \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" was made into a full-length film. A CGI adaptation called \"\"The Grinch\"\", was released in November 2018. Whoville Whoville is a fictional town created by author Theodor Seuss Geisel, under the name Dr. Seuss. Whoville appeared in the books \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" and \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", however, there were significant differences between the two renditions. The population of Whoville consists of Mr. and Mrs. Mayors and all of their children and the Grinch. The exact location of Whoville seems to vary depending on which book or media is being referenced. Most,",
"\"The Bolt Who Screwed Christmas\"\nThe Bolt Who Screwed Christmas The Bolt Who Screwed Christmas is an independent animated short film and a parody of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" written and directed by John Wardlaw and animated by Adny Angrand. The film features the final performance of actor Jonathan Harris and co-stars Tress MacNeille. The film also features an original score by Gary Stockdale and music by director John Wardlaw's band, Anti-m. Written in 1997, the script was presented to Jonathan Harris in 1998 though it was not until 2000 that his voice work was actually recorded. Harris died in 2002, long before the",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\ndiscover the theft, and May Who blames Cindy Lou for inciting the Grinch. Her father defends her for reminding the Whos that Christmas is about love of family and friends, not just gifts. The people start singing Seuss's \"\"Welcome Christmas\"\". Before the Grinch can push the stolen gifts off the top of Mount Crumpit, he hears the Whos' singing and sees he has failed to prevent Christmas, and has an epiphany that Christmas \"\"doesn't come from a store\"\", but \"\"perhaps ... means a little bit more\"\". His heart grows three sizes, and as the sleigh full of gifts begins to",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nand later wrote letters to columnists nationwide telling them that it was Ravenscroft who provided vocals for the musical number. Karloff received a Grammy Award in the Spoken Word category—the only major performing award of his career—for the album. A television special called \"\"Halloween Is Grinch Night\"\", created by DePatie-Freleng Enterprises, aired on ABC in 1977, eleven years after the Christmas special. This special involved a tale of the Grinch coming down to scare the Whos every Halloween. Though less successful than the original, it was awarded an Emmy. A later cartoon, \"\"The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat\"\"",
"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\nrule for cryptographic systems, known as the Horton Principle. Horton Hears a Who! Horton Hears a Who! is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Seuss Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss and was published in 1954 by Random House. It is the second Dr. Seuss book to feature Horton the Elephant, the first being \"\"Horton Hatches the Egg\"\". The Whos would later reappear in \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\". Miranda Richardson read the book as part of her second audio collection of Dr. Seuss books. The other three books she narrated were \"\"Oh, the Places You'll Go!\"\",",
"\"Woodland Critter Christmas\"\nis considered a huge drawback with \"\"South Park\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s rushed production. On Saturday afternoon the staff decided to just do the idea of parodying \"\"\"\" holiday special, which had been in gestation for some time. The critters participate in Satanic behavior like the possessed crew of the 1997 movie \"\"Event Horizon\"\", which also inspired Stone and Parker to create the characters. With some doubt, the show developed into an episode involving a rhyming narration and ending with it being a story by Cartman. The episode was also in the style of Christmas stories such as \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\". \"\"Woodland",
"\"The Grinch (film)\"\nThe Grinch (film) The Grinch (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch) is a 2018 American 3D computer-animated Christmas comedy film produced by Illumination. Based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss book \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", it is the third screen adaptation of the story, following the television special from 1966 and the live-action feature-length film from 2000. It also marks Illumination's second Dr. Seuss film adaptation, following \"\"The Lorax\"\" (2012). The film is directed by Yarrow Cheney and Scott Mosier, and written by Michael LeSieur and Tommy Swerdlow. It stars the voices of Benedict Cumberbatch, Rashida Jones, Kenan Thompson,",
"Whoville\nmentioned. In the 1970s television special \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" as well as the 2008 CGI-animated film of the same name, Whoville retains its literary location being within a speck on a clover flower. The 1966 television special \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" also stays true to the literature. In the 2000 live-action film adaptation \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", from Universal Pictures and Imagine Entertainment, Whoville is located inside a snowflake, south of Mt. Crumpit within the mountainous Highrange of Pontoos, described in the movie's introduction. As the story takes place in the winter, the speck on which Whoville",
"Whoville\nStole Christmas!\"\" published in 1957. Both books went on to be among Dr. Seuss's most popular works. \"\"Seussical\"\", is a Broadway musical produced by Lynn Ahrens and Stephen Flaherty in 2000. The musical is a collection of Dr. Seuss's most famous stories that were combined to represent a synthesis of his work. The majority of the musical centers around the life in Whoville, especially the Whos' Christmas pageant and Horton the elephant. Both themes were based on the plots of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" and \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" Universal Orlando Resort endorses Dr. Seuss's work by attributing a",
"\"Rudolph's Shiny New Year\"\nDVD on October 31, 2000. The special, along with other Rankin/Bass Christmas specials and Chuck Jones' animated TV adaptation of \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", was bundled in Warner's Christmas Television Favorites DVD box set, released on October 2, 2007. On October 7, 2008, these same titles are released in another holiday-themed DVD set, Classic Christmas Favorites. Once again and this time, Warner Home Video released seven different original Rankin/Bass holiday classics along with \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" on the third DVD box set, Santa's Magical Stories, released on October 4, 2011. \"\"A Miser Brothers'",
"\"The Nightmare Before Christmas\"\nNightmare Before Christmas\"\", drawing inspiration from television specials of \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\"\", \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" and the poem \"\"A Visit from St. Nicholas\"\". Burton intended to adapt the poem into a television special with the narration spoken by his favorite actor, Vincent Price, but also considered other options such as a children's book. He created concept art and storyboards for the project in collaboration with Rick Heinrichs, who also sculpted character models; Burton later showed his and Heinrichs' works-in-progress to Henry Selick, also a Disney animator at the time. After the success of \"\"Vincent\"\" in 1982, Disney",
"\"Dr. Seuss\"\nfor children to combine parts from various characters in essentially unlimited ways in creating their own animal characters (Revell encouraged this by selling Gowdy, Norval, and Tingo together in a \"\"Gift Set\"\" as well as individually). Revell also made a conventional glue-together \"\"beginner's kit\"\" of The Cat in the Hat. In 1966, Geisel authorized eminent cartoon artist Chuck Jones – his friend and former colleague from the war – to make a cartoon version of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" Geisel was credited as a co-producer under his real name Ted Geisel, along with Jones. The cartoon was narrated by",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nhe decides to disguise himself as Santa Claus and steal Christmas. The Grinch makes himself a Santa coat and hat and disguises the innocent Max as a reindeer. He loads empty bags onto a sleigh and travels to Whoville with some difficulty. In the first house he is almost caught by Cindy Lou Who (voiced by an uncredited June Foray), a small Who girl who wakes up and sees him taking the Christmas tree. Pretending to be Santa, the Grinch tells Cindy Lou that he is merely taking the tree to his workshop for repairs, and then gets her a",
"\"A Very Glee Christmas\"\nthough she later becomes a Grinch when the gifts are repossessed. The episode features seven songs, two of which come from the television special \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\". The creators of \"\"Glee\"\" received permission from the estate of Dr. Seuss for the use of characters from \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", but were not allowed to use them in promotional photographs. Most of the songs featured in the episode had been released on \"\"\"\" four weeks prior to airing, including \"\"Baby, It's Cold Outside\"\", which debuted at number fifty-seven on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 after the episode aired, despite",
"\"Patrick Page\"\nYork. Page's Broadway credits include originating the role of The Grinch in \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", Scar in \"\"The Lion King\"\", Lumière in \"\"Disney's Beauty and the Beast\"\", Ebenezer Scrooge and Jacob Marley in \"\"A Christmas Carol\"\" at Madison Square Garden, Decius Brutus in \"\"Julius Caesar\"\" (opposite Denzel Washington), and multiple roles in \"\"The Kentucky Cycle\"\". His performance as King Henry VIII (opposite Frank Langella) in the Broadway revival of \"\"A Man for All Seasons\"\" in 2008 was nominated for the Outer Critics Award and chosen by \"\"The Wall Street Journal\"\" as one of the outstanding theatre",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)\"\nslide over the edge of the cliff, he desperately strains to save them, but cannot. He then sees Cindy Lou on top of the sleigh because she has come to spend Christmas with him. Motivated to save not just gifts but a life, the Grinch finds the strength to lift the loaded sleigh and Cindy Lou to safety. They then ride the sleigh down the mountain to return the gifts. The Grinch confesses to the burglary, apologizes, and surrenders himself to the police chief. The chief accepts the Grinch's apology, and refuses to follow the mayor's desire to have the",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\n(such as 1964's \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\"\", 1965's \"\"A Charlie Brown Christmas\"\" and 1969's \"\"Frosty the Snowman\"\") that have come to be regarded as classics. It received modestly positive reviews at the time it was released. Critic Rick Du Brow said it was \"\"probably as good as most of the other holiday cartoons.\"\" It has since been recognized as a classic, with Rotten Tomatoes giving it a 100% \"\"fresh\"\" rating on its website; the critical consensus reads, \"\"\"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\" brings an impressive array of talent to bear on an adaptation that honors a classic holiday story –",
"Whoville\nsection of the amusement park to him. Within the Islands of Adventure, there is a component designated to the city of Whoville. In the town, visitors of Universal Orlando Resort are able to interact with the characters and explore the theme park. The television program \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" was a 26-minute segment originally telecasted on CBS in 1966. In 2000 \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" was developed into a motion picture, which became the first Dr. Seuss story ever made into a featured film. Also, \"\"Horton Hears a Who!\"\" was adapted into a 26-minute television segment in 1970.",
"\"Avram C. Freedberg\"\nAvram C. Freedberg Avram Chaim Freedberg (born June 25, 1947 in Brooklyn, New York) is a Broadway theatre producer, a direct marketer, and founder of National Collector's Mint. He founded Maximum Entertainment Productions LLC and has produced and invested in a number of Broadway shows. Freedberg's Broadway credits include \"\"Dr. Seuss’ How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", \"\"The Addams Family\"\" and \"\"Carrie Fisher’s Wishful Drinking\"\". One of his off-Broadway shows, \"\"Los Big Names\"\", earned Outer Critic’s Circle and Dram Desk nominations. In 2006 and 2007 Freedberg's company Maximum Entertainment was the producer for \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" during",
"\"The Cat in the Hat (TV special)\"\nThe Cat in the Hat. Here, The Cat in the Hat appeared in bridging sequences where he introduced animated adaptations of three other Dr. Seuss stories: \"\"The Sneetches\"\", \"\"The Zax\"\" and \"\"Green Eggs and Ham\"\". In 1982's \"\"The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat\"\", the character, now voiced by Mason Adams (Sherman had died shortly after \"\"Dr. Seuss on the Loose\"\" finished production), meets the title character of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" and sets out to reform his new green adversary. In 1995, the Cat appeared again, this time with the voice of Henry Gibson, to narrate \"\"Daisy-Head",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)\"\nand has rightfully become a yuletide tradition of its own.\"\" The special continues to be popular in Nielsen Ratings, with its 2010 airing (the last of many times it had aired that year) winning its time slot among persons 18 to 49 and finishing second in overall viewers. \"\"TV Guide\"\" ranked the special No. 1 on its 10 Best Family Holiday Specials list. \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" was released to VHS, Betamax, CED, and LaserDisc by MGM/UA Home Video in the 1980s, and was reissued several times. The special was first released to the VHS and DVD formats in",
"\"Dr. Seuss\"\nhowever, the animated portions were merely edited versions of previous animated television specials and, in some cases, re-dubbed as well. After Geisel died of cancer at the age of 87 in 1991, his widow Audrey Geisel was placed in charge of all licensing matters. She approved a live-action feature-film version of \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\" starring Jim Carrey, as well as a Seuss-themed Broadway musical called \"\"Seussical\"\", and both premiered in 2000. \"\"The Grinch\"\" has had limited engagement runs on Broadway during the Christmas season, after premiering in 1998 (under the title \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\") at the",
"\"Road to the North Pole\"\ncomedy films which were released from 1940 to 1962, starring actors Bing Crosby, Bob Hope and actress Dorothy Lamour. The opening credits show images with Brian and Stewie referencing other Christmas specials such as \"\"The Nutcracker\"\", \"\"A Christmas Carol\"\", \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", \"\"Frosty the Snowman\"\" and \"\"Home Alone\"\". The credits also show Brian and Stewie performing winter activities, such as snowball fights, making snow angels and putting coal in the (Meg's) Christmas socks instead of gifts. Ron MacFarlane, who narrated part of the episode, mentioned that Kenny Rogers was supposed to be there. The episode opens with a",
"Bdelygmia\npersuades a group to believe that the other party is treacherous. \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" is an iconic piece of literature that uses the rhetorical device of bdelygmia to portray the main character, Mr. Grinch, as a terrible person. The lyrics not only allow the audience to understand that the Grinch is a bad person, but they use words such as \"\"foul\"\" and \"\"nasty\"\" [?to attribute with the Grinch]. Another example of bdelygmia in popular culture is found in the movie \"\"\"\"National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation\"\"\"\". When Clark Griswold finds out he will not get his expected bonus, he goes",
"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\nanimated feature film, titled \"\"The Grinch\"\" directed by Scott Mosier and Yarrow Cheney and starring Benedict Cumberbatch as the Grinch. It was originally scheduled to be released on November 10, 2017, but in June 2016, it was pushed back to November 9, 2018. Several audio recordings and audio-visual adaptations of the book have also been published. In 1975, Zero Mostel narrated an LP record of the story. In 1992, Random House Home Video released an updated animated version of the book narrated by Walter Matthau. In 2009, an interactive e-book version was released for the iPhone. A musical stage version",
"\"A Charlie Brown Christmas\"\nBrown\"\", and the \"\"Making of...\"\" documentary from previous editions. On October 31, 2017, it was released on 4K UHD Blu-ray disc containing \"\"It's Christmastime Again, Charlie Brown\"\" and the \"\"Making of...\"\" special. \"\"A Charlie Brown Christmas\"\" became a Christmas staple in the United States for several decades afterward. Within the scope of future \"\"Peanuts\"\" specials, it established their style, combining thoughtful themes, jazzy scores, and simple animation. It also, according to author Charles Solomon, established the half-hour animated special as a television tradition, inspiring the creation of numerous others, including \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" (1966) and \"\"Frosty the Snowman\"\""
] |
is the governor of puerto rico democratic or republican | [
"Democrat"
] | 70 | [
"\"New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)\"\nwhile four NPP gubernatorial candidates registered nationally as Democrats (Carlos Romero Barceló, Carlos Pesquera, Pedro Rosselló and Ricardo Rosselló). Fortuño caucused with the Republicans when he was in Congress and serves as Puerto Rico's Republican National Committeeman while Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi is a Democrat. When Fortuño was governor, his top administration officials were also split in national politics. His last chief of staff, Miguel Romero, and his Secretary of State (and first in line of succession), Kenneth McClintock, are Democrats, while his last Attorney General Guillermo Somoza is a Republican. House NPP Leader Jenniffer González and Senate Minority Leader",
"\"Iván González Cancel\"\noutcome of his patients, Dr. Gonzalez Cancel achieved the status of a prominent surgeon in Puerto Rico and the United States. Dr. Ivan Gonzalez Cancel is regarded as a prominent Democrat and Statehood supporter. He has met President Bill Clinton and many mainland politicians. He has made financial contributions to the NPP party in Puerto Rico and to Democrats in the United States. By 2009, Dr.Gonzalez Cancel was arguably among the most respected and prominent physicians in Puerto Rico. Due to his professional background and experience he was nominated by Governor Luis Fortuno as Secretary of Health of Puerto Rico.",
"\"Governor (United States)\"\nwho is of Japanese descent. Martinez, Sandovel, and Sununu are Republicans while Ige is a Democrat. Among the five U.S. territories, one Hispanic (Ricardo Rosselló of Puerto Rico), one Black (Kenneth Mapp of the U.S. Virgin Islands), and two Pacific Islander Americans (Eddie Calvo of Guam and Lolo Letalu Matalasi Moliga of American Samoa) currently serve as governor. African-American Muriel Bowser is the current Mayor of the District of Columbia, an office equivalent to a governor. In 1990, Douglas Wilder of Virginia became the first African-American governor of any state since Reconstruction. 13 of the current state governors were born",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\nCommissioner Pedro Pierluisi, a group of 119 Democratic and 12 Republican members of Congress cosponsored H.R. 2000, the Puerto Rico Status Resolution Act to Congress, requesting a process for voting to admit Puerto Rico as a State to be approved and a vote to ratify Puerto Rico as a state. Puerto Rico is an organized unincorporated U.S. territory which has been given internal self-governing powers which are referred to as \"\"Commonwealth\"\" status. (The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, located in the western Pacific Ocean, has a similar delegation of self-government powers by the United States.) Puerto Rico has more",
"\"Juan Carlos García Padilla\"\nJuan Carlos García Padilla Juan Carlos \"\"Tato\"\" García Padilla (born March 10, 1968) is a Puerto Rican politician and current mayor of Coamo. He is affiliated to the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). His Brother:Hon.García Padilla Was the Governor Of Puetro Rico Till January 2,2017 Juan Carlos García Padilla was born on March 10, 1968, in Coamo, Puerto Rico. He has five brothers. Two of them are Antonio García Padilla (former President of the University of Puerto Rico) and Alejandro García Padilla (Former Governor of Puerto Rico as of January 2,2017) In 2000, García Padilla was elected as mayor of Coamo.",
"\"Young Republican Federation of Puerto Rico\"\nPuerto Rico was the host organization of the 2011 Young Republican Federation National Convention, held in San Juan, Puerto Rico. As of 2017, the YRFPR Executive Committee consists of: Young Republican Federation of Puerto Rico The Young Republican Federation of Puerto Rico, commonly referred to as the Puerto Rico Young Republicans or YRFPR, is a political organization for members of the Republican Party of the United States between the ages of 18 and 40. It is the official chartered chapter of the Young Republicans in the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico. Young Republican Clubs are both social and political in",
"\"Manuel V. Domenech\"\nto hold a providentially-appointed Puerto Rico Cabinet position. Later he was Treasurer of Puerto Rico, from 1930 to 1935. In various occasions he also served as Acting Governor of Puerto Rico. Domenech attended the 1928 Republican National Convention as an alternate delegate. Domenech is also known to have acted as municipal architect for the city of Ponce. He was a civil engineer and, in 1914, also rehabilitated the house where \"\"King of Tenors\"\" Antonio Paoli was born and grew up. Domenech died in 1942 in San Juan, Puerto Rico. He is buried at Puerto Rico Memorial Cemetery in Carolina, Puerto",
"\"Public debt of Puerto Rico\"\nof Health and Human Services. They also said that \"\"Congress must enact measures recommended by both Republicans and Democrats that fix Puerto Rico’s inequitable health care financing structure and promote sustained economic growth.\"\" Initially, the oversight board created under PROMESA called for Puerto Rico's governor Ricardo Rosselló to deliver a fiscal turnaround plan by January 28. Just before that deadline, the control board gave the Commonwealth government until February 28 to present a fiscal plan (including negotiations with creditors for restructuring debt) to solve the problems. A moratorium on lawsuits by debtors was extended to May 31. It is essential",
"\"Sol Luis Descartes\"\nSol Luis Descartes Sol Luis Descartes, a graduate in agricultural economics from Cornell University, served as Puerto Rico's Secretary of the Treasury during the administration of Governor Luis Muñoz Marín from 1949 to 1955. In 1935, he assisted in the preparation of Puerto Rico's 1935 Agricultural Census. After his career in public service, Descartes served as president of the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico from 1970 to 1977. After supporting the status quo as a member of Puerto Rico's Popular Democratic Party for many decades, he was appointed by Governor Luis A. Ferré as a member of the Ad Hoc",
"\"2012 Puerto Rican general election\"\n2012 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico general election of 2012 were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government that would serve for the next four years, most notably the Governor of Puerto Rico. A status referendum was held on the same date. The election was won by then-Senator Alejandro García Padilla (from the Popular Democratic Party), who defeated incumbent Governor Luis Fortuño (from the New Progressive Party) in a close election. The 2012 Puerto Rican election was historic because: Also historically significant was the manner in which Fortuño was defeated.",
"\"Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)\"\nvictorious in the 2004 elections against a former governor, Pedro Rosselló. He was the fifth governor from the Popular Democratic Party. On March 27, 2008 governor Acevedo Vila had been indicted with 24 federal counts ranging from conspiracy to wire fraud relating to the governor's campaign finances when he was acting as Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico in the US Congress. However, 15 of these charges were quickly dismissed on revision by the judge. On March 20, 2009, a federal grand jury decided there was not sufficient basis to try Acevedo Vila on the remaining charges and he was released.",
"\"Puerto Rico Young Democrats\"\nnewly created caucus. Since 2015, Anthony Carrillo, former YDPR National Committeeman, has served as its chair. Ricardo Alfaro was elected YDPR State President on August 14, 2013. After the 2014 midterm elections, the Young Democrats of America once again celebrated its national winter meeting in San Juan, PR. The meeting included the participation of Governor Alejandro García Padilla, Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi, Puerto Rico Senate President Eduardo Bhatia, the Chairman of the Democratic Party of Puerto Rico Roberto Prats, and YDPR founder Francisco Domenech. On August 23, 2015 the organization won its second national award by the Young Democrats of",
"\"2008 Puerto Rico Democratic primary\"\n4.4%. In a poll conducted from May 8–May 20, 2008, Clinton led Obama by 13%, holding 51% to his 38%, with 11% undecided and a margin of error of ± 3.4%. Puerto Rico's superdelegates endorsed candidates before the election. Four superdelegates, Democratic State Chair Roberto Prats, Vice Chair Luisette Cabañas, Puerto Rico Democratic National Committeeman Kenneth McClintock and Young Democrats of America (YDA) National Committeeman Francisco Domenech, a majority, had announced support for Sen. Hillary Clinton and the remaining 2, Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá and National Committeewoman Celita Roque, had announced support for Sen. Barack Obama. Both Hillary Clinton and",
"\"Hurricane Maria\"\ninitial 64 to an estimated 2,975 by the Governor of Puerto Rico. In September 2018, President Trump disputed the revised death toll. Writing on Twitter, Trump claimed that \"\"3000 people did not die in the two hurricanes that hit Puerto Rico\"\", but that the Democrats had inflated the official death toll to \"\"make me look as bad as possible\"\". Trump provided no evidence to support his claims. The response was met with immediate criticism, including from Mayor of San Juan Carmen Yulín Cruz and Florida Congresswoman and fellow Republican Ileana Ros-Lehtinen. As of September 25, the U.S. Coast Guard reported",
"\"José La Luz\"\nRegistration Education Project before NAFTA was ratified. La Luz engaged in a cross-country discussion with important political figures such as Felipe Calderón long before he became President of Mexico. Among La Luz’s most recent achievements is the restoration in May 17, 2011 of public worker rights in Puerto Rico after Puerto Rico Law 45 was nullified by the passage of a new fiscal austerity Law 7 by the current Governor of Puerto Rico Luis Fortuño- a Republican- amidst one of the worst fiscal and economic recessions that Puerto Rico has endured. Law 7 effectively suspended collective agreement clauses in an",
"\"1948 United States elections\"\n1948 United States elections The 1948 United States elections was held on November 2, 1948. The election took place during the beginning stages of the Cold War. Democratic incumbent President Harry S. Truman was elected to a full term, defeating Republican nominee New York Governor Thomas E. Dewey and two erstwhile Democrats. The Republicans, who had just won both the House and the Senate two years earlier, ceded control of both chambers of Congress to the Democrats. Puerto Rico also elected Luis Muñoz Marín of the Popular Democratic Party as its first democratically elected governor. In what is considered by",
"\"2008 Puerto Rican general election\"\n2008 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico general election of 2008 were held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government that would serve for the next four years, most notably the Governor of Puerto Rico. The election was won by incumbent Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico Luis Fortuño (from the New Progressive Party), who defeated the incumbent Governor, Aníbal Acevedo Vilá (from the Popular Democratic Party). Fortuño received 1,025,965 votes, and Acevedo Vilá 801,071. Also, most of the other positions were won by the candidates of the PNP, who ended up with",
"\"New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)\"\nLarry Seilhamer are Republicans. The party is strongly associated with the color blue in Puerto Rico because of its logo. Since the logo features a palm tree, many Puerto Ricans call the NPP \"\"La Palma\"\". Curiously enough, the use of a palm tree as a party symbol by the NPP was suggested, indirectly, by the opposition. In the original 1967 status plebiscite, then Puerto Rico governor Roberto Sánchez Vilella asked one of his then staff members, future governor Rafael Hernández Colón to come up with three ideas for art clips, as to identify each of the three status options in",
"\"2006 Puerto Rico budget crisis\"\nconsequence of a political power struggle between the Commonwealth's main opposing political parties: the Popular Democratic Party and the New Progressive Party. In April 2006, Governor Anibal Acevedo Vilá (PPD) announced that the central government of Puerto Rico did not have enough cash flows to pay projected operating expenses for the months of May and June, including the salaries of thousands of public employees. The governor asked the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico to approve an emergency loan of over 500 million USD so that the government would use to continue to run, which then the government would repay using",
"\"51st state\"\nDemocrats in the U.S. House of Representatives. Since 1898, Puerto Rico has had limited representation in the United States Congress in the form of a Resident Commissioner, a nonvoting delegate. The 110th Congress returned the Commissioner's power to vote in the Committee of the Whole, but not on matters where the vote would represent a decisive participation. Puerto Rico has elections on the United States presidential primary or caucus of the Democratic Party and the Republican Party to select delegates to the respective parties' national conventions although presidential electors are not granted on the Electoral College. As American citizens, Puerto",
"\"Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)\"\n25, 1952, the new constitution went into effect. Munoz pushed his political-financial platform, called \"\"Operation Bootstrap\"\" \"\"(Operación Manos a la Obra),\"\" in which he stimulated Puerto Rico's economy to develop industry. Teodoro Moscoso was in charge of the project. In 1964, Roberto Sánchez Vilella, representing the PPD, became the second governor to be democratically elected in Puerto Rico. The party remained in power until 1968 and the election of Luis A. Ferré, candidate of the newly established New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico (PNP). The win has been credited to the division among \"\"populares\"\" during the 1968 gubernatorial race. Personal",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\nPolitics of Puerto Rico The politics of Puerto Rico take place in the framework of a republican democratic form of government that is under the jurisdiction and sovereignty of the United States as an organized unincorporated territory. As a republican form of government, the government of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico is divided into three branches: executive, legislative and judicial, as established by the Constitution of Puerto Rico. The executive power is exercised by the executive branch, which is headed by the Governor, advised by a cabinet of secretaries that are independent of the legislature. Legislative power is vested upon",
"\"United States politics and the political status of Puerto Rico\"\nstatus should be ascertained by means of a general right of referendum or specific referenda sponsored by the United States government. United States politics and the political status of Puerto Rico Both major United States political parties, (the Democratic and the Republican parties), have expressed their support for the U.S. citizens in Puerto Rico to exercise their right to self-determination, with the Republican Party platform explicitly mentioning support for right to statehood and the Democratic Party platform expressing explicitly broader support for right to self-determination. Puerto Rico has been under U.S. sovereignty for over a century and Puerto Ricans have",
"\"Francisco Domenech\"\nor irregularities are alleged in the keeping of a corporation's records, as Domenech alleged, evidence extraneous to the corporate records will be admitted. He currently maintains a bipartisan government affairs firm in Puerto Rico, Politank*, which hired Puerto Rico's former Secretary of State and Senate President Kenneth McClintock and Guillermo San Antonio-Acha, former Legal Counsel to the Governor during Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá's administration and who served from late 2014 until early 2017 as the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico (PPD) Electoral Commissioner. He has managed two successful presidential campaigns within the Puerto Rico Physicians Association, the statutorily-created organization",
"\"Political party strength in Puerto Rico\"\nPolitical party strength in Puerto Rico The political party strength in Puerto Rico has been held by different political parties in the history of Puerto Rico. Today, that strength is primarily held by two parties, namely: The rest of the strength is held by several minority parties, namely: At the national level residents of Puerto Rico also have local chapters affiliated with the different political parties in the United States, being the Democratic Party and the Republican Party the local affiliations with significant representation in the island. The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the United States",
"\"David Bernier\"\nDavid Bernier David Enrique Bernier Rivera (; born January 21, 1977) is a Puerto Rican dentist and politician that has served in various roles in public service in Puerto Rico. Bernier first served as executive director of the Office of Youth Affairs of Puerto Rico and was later confirmed as the youngest Secretary of Sports and Recreation of Puerto Rico in history. Four years later, he was unanimously confirmed as Secretary of State of Puerto Rico for the administration of Alejandro García Padilla. He was the 2016 candidate for Governor of Puerto Rico of the Popular Democratic Party. Ideologically, Bernier",
"\"Federal voting rights in Puerto Rico\"\ncitizens residing in Puerto Rico. Like other territories, Puerto Rico can participate in the presidential primary process. It holds a primary election in the spring of each presidential election year. Then the parties choose delegates to the Republican and Democratic National Convention, who are pledged to vote at that convention for the winners of Puerto Rico's primary, but that's the end of their participation in the presidential election. See United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico, 2016. Puerto Rico is an insular area—a United States territory that is neither a part of one of the fifty states nor a part",
"\"Sean Duffy\"\nstability to Puerto Rico and avoiding American taxpayer liability. It is similar to bills written in July and October 2015 by Pedro Pierluisi, the Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico, in that the Duffy bill also proposes a financial oversight board and access to Chapter 9 restructuring. The October 2015 Pierluisi bill was neglected in the U.S. Congress until the governor of Puerto Rico visited Washington on December 9, 2015, to draw attention to the crisis and the bill. \"\"By the afternoon, Republicans in Congress had introduced two bills to help alleviate Puerto Rico's fiscal problems\"\", one of which was the",
"\"Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)\"\nmajority in the delegation convened to draft the Constitution of Puerto Rico. Once the constitution was ratified, the document was proclaimed by the party's leader and co-founder, Luis Muñoz Marín—who, in doing so, became the first Puerto Rican governor elected by the people of Puerto Rico. The party ruled all branches of the Puerto Rican government afterward for 36 of the past 67 years, while establishing many of the institutions that permeate Puerto Rican society today. Today, the party is one of the two major parties in Puerto Rico with significant political strength. In the executive branch, the party's last",
"\"Puerto Rico\"\npresident, though both major parties, Republican and Democratic, run primary elections in Puerto Rico to send delegates to vote on a presidential candidate. Since Puerto Rico is an unincorporated territory (see above) and not a U.S. state, the United States Constitution does not fully enfranchise U.S. citizens residing in Puerto Rico. Only fundamental rights under the American federal constitution and adjudications are applied to Puerto Ricans. Various other U.S. Supreme Court decisions have held which rights apply in Puerto Rico and which ones do not. Puerto Ricans have a long history of service in the U.S. Armed Forces and, since",
"\"Aida Delgado-Colon\"\nAida Delgado-Colon Aida M. Delgado-Colon (born 1955) is a United States District Judge for the District of Puerto Rico. Nominated by President George W. Bush in 2005, to a seat vacated by Salvador E. Casellas, her nomination was endorsed both by Resident Commissioner and Republican National Committeeman Luis Fortuño as well as Democratic National Committeeman and Puerto Rico Senate President Kenneth McClintock. Delgado-Colon was born in Lares, Puerto Rico. She received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Puerto Rico in 1977 and a Juris Doctor from the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico School of Law in",
"\"Puerto Rican government-debt crisis\"\nexecute contracts for Fiscal Year 2018 with its managed care organizations will be threatened, thereby putting at risk beginning July 1, 2017 the health care of up to 900,000 poor U.S. citizens living in Puerto Rico,\"\" according to a letter sent to Congress by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services. They also said that \"\"Congress must enact measures recommended by both Republicans and Democrats that fix Puerto Rico’s inequitable health care financing structure and promote sustained economic growth.\"\" In January 2017, newly elected Governor Ricardo Rosselló entered office expecting a $3 billion budget",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\nEdward \"\"Ted\"\" Kennedy in a hard-fought Democratic primary. More than 1.2 million American citizens residing in Puerto Rico participated in the primaries. In the first internal primary of a National political party, the new slate of statehooders, headed by Franklin Delano López took control of the local Democratic party chapter. In January 1980 after clashing with Governor Carlos Romero Barceló, Lopez was forced to resign the chairmanship of the New Democratic Party in exchange of the Governor becoming the President of Carter's campaign in Puerto Rico and throwing the New Progressive Party behind the president's re-election efforts. Lopez' fight with",
"\"2016 United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico\"\n2016 United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico Although Puerto Rico did not participate in the November 8, 2016, general election because it is a territory and not a state, the five non-incorporated territories that send delegates to the United States House of Representatives participated in the presidential primaries. In the presidential primaries, Puerto Rico voters expressed their preferences for the Democratic and Republican parties' respective nominees for president. Registered members of each party only voted in their party's primary, while voters who were unaffiliated chose any one primary in which to vote. There were 60 Democratic delegates and 23",
"\"2008 Puerto Rican general election\"\n2008 Puerto Rican general election The Puerto Rico general election of 2008 were held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008 to elect the officials of the Puerto Rican government that would serve for the next four years, most notably the Governor of Puerto Rico. The election was won by incumbent Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico Luis Fortuño (from the New Progressive Party), who defeated the incumbent Governor, Aníbal Acevedo Vilá (from the Popular Democratic Party). Fortuño received 1,025,965 votes, and Acevedo Vilá 801,071. Also, most of the other positions were won by the candidates of the PNP, who ended up with",
"\"Puerto Ricans\"\nit was decided by Congress that all Puerto Ricans, whether born within the United States or in Puerto Rico, were naturally born United States citizens. Puerto Ricans and other U.S. citizens residing in Puerto Rico cannot vote in presidential elections as that is a right reserved by the U.S. Constitution to admitted states and the District of Columbia through the Electoral College system. Nevertheless, both the Democratic Party and Republican Party, while not fielding candidates for public office in Puerto Rico, provide the islands with state-sized voting delegations at their presidential nominating conventions. Delegate selection processes frequently have resulted in",
"\"Government of Puerto Rico\"\nhealth system. \"\"Without action before April, Puerto Rico’s ability to execute contracts for Fiscal Year 2018 with its managed care organizations will be threatened, thereby putting at risk beginning July 1, 2017 the health care of up to 900,000 poor U.S. citizens living in Puerto Rico\"\", according to a letter sent to Congress by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services. They also said that \"\"Congress must enact measures recommended by both Republicans and Democrats that fix Puerto Rico’s inequitable health care financing structure and promote sustained economic growth.\"\" Initially, the oversight board created",
"\"Young Republican Federation of Puerto Rico\"\nYoung Republican Federation of Puerto Rico The Young Republican Federation of Puerto Rico, commonly referred to as the Puerto Rico Young Republicans or YRFPR, is a political organization for members of the Republican Party of the United States between the ages of 18 and 40. It is the official chartered chapter of the Young Republicans in the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico. Young Republican Clubs are both social and political in nature. Many of them sponsor various social events and networking events for members. In addition, Young Republican Clubs assist Republican political candidates and causes. The Young Republican Federation of",
"\"New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)\"\nindependence of Puerto Rico. In national/mainland politics, party members affiliate with both the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The party traces its history back to 1967. In that year, the Puerto Rico Statehood Republican Party instructed its members to not participate in a referendum held that year. Dissatisfied with the order, several dissidents left the Statehood Party and founded the PNP afterwards. The party traces its beginnings to an August, 1967 assembly in a sports complex (which is now known as el Estadio Country Club) in the sector of Country Club, San Juan, Puerto Rico. On January 5, 1968,",
"\"Carlos A. Chardón López\"\nappointed as Chancellor of the University of Puerto Rico. His uncle Carlos Fernando Chardón (1907-1981), served as the Puerto Rico Adjutant General and Secretary of State of Puerto Rico from 1969 to 1973. Chardón López did graduate work at Syracuse University in New York state to earn his doctorate. During that time, Chardón worked at the Division of Human Rights of the State of New York as a field representative. After returning to Puerto Rico, Chardón López was appointed as an aide to Governor Luis A. Ferré. A lifelong Republican, Chardón has served as Secretary of Puerto Rico's Republican Party",
"\"2012 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries\"\n2012 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries The 2012 Popular Democratic Party primaries were the primary elections by which voters of the Popular Democratic Party (PPD) chose its nominees for various political offices of Puerto Rico for the 2012 general elections. They were held on March 18, 2012 and coincided with the Republican Party primaries in the island. At the time of the primaries, the Popular Democratic Party had already chosen current Senator Alejandro García Padilla, as their gubernatorial candidate. He would be joined in the ballot by Rafael Cox Alomar as candidate for Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico.",
"\"Political status of Puerto Rico\"\nPuerto Ricans \"\"consider themselves a territorially distinct national unit, a nation defined by its cultural distinctiveness\"\". In recent plebiscites Puerto Ricans have not expressed themselves in favor of a political status with the intention of becoming a sovereign state, but the idea that Puerto Rico is a separate social, political and cultural entity from the United States has been repeatedly expressed. Both major United States political parties (Democratic and Republican) have expressed their support for the U.S. citizens in Puerto Rico to exercise their right to self-determination, with the Republican Party platform explicitly mentioning support for statehood and the Democratic",
"\"Victoria Muñoz Mendoza\"\nVictoria Muñoz Mendoza Victoria \"\"Melo\"\" Muñoz Mendoza (born December 24, 1940) is a former politician from Puerto Rico. She is the daughter of the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico, Luis Muñoz Marín, founder of the Popular Democratic Party and his second wife, Inés Mendoza. Muñoz Mendoza was the first woman in Puerto Rican history to seek the office of Governor of Puerto Rico. Muñoz attended University High School in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. She went to the University of Puerto Rico, where she received a degree in Literature in 1962. Muñoz Mendoza first went into active in politics",
"\"Aida Delgado-Colon\"\nGelpí. Aida Delgado-Colon Aida M. Delgado-Colon (born 1955) is a United States District Judge for the District of Puerto Rico. Nominated by President George W. Bush in 2005, to a seat vacated by Salvador E. Casellas, her nomination was endorsed both by Resident Commissioner and Republican National Committeeman Luis Fortuño as well as Democratic National Committeeman and Puerto Rico Senate President Kenneth McClintock. Delgado-Colon was born in Lares, Puerto Rico. She received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Puerto Rico in 1977 and a Juris Doctor from the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico School of Law",
"\"United States politics and the political status of Puerto Rico\"\nUnited States politics and the political status of Puerto Rico Both major United States political parties, (the Democratic and the Republican parties), have expressed their support for the U.S. citizens in Puerto Rico to exercise their right to self-determination, with the Republican Party platform explicitly mentioning support for right to statehood and the Democratic Party platform expressing explicitly broader support for right to self-determination. Puerto Rico has been under U.S. sovereignty for over a century and Puerto Ricans have been U.S. citizens since 1917, but the island's ultimate status still has not been determined and its 3.9 million residents still",
"\"Puerto Rico Democracy Act\"\nall grades from primary school, middle school, and high school, as well as in higher education. Immediately following House passage, H.R. 2499 was sent to the U.S. Senate, where it was given two formal readings and referred to the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. A hearing was scheduled on May 19, 2010 for the purpose of gathering testimony on the bill. Among those scheduled to offer testimony are Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico Pedro Pierluisi; Governor of Puerto Rico Luis Fortuño; President of the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico Héctor Ferrer; and President of the Puerto Rican",
"\"Luis Muñoz Marín\"\nvote, insisting that they \"\"lend\"\" their vote for only one election. The party's first rally attracted solid participation, which surprised the other parties. In 1940, the Popular Democratic Party won a majority in the Senate of Puerto Rico, which was attributed to his campaigning in the rural areas. Muñoz Marín was elected as the fourth President of the Senate. During his term as President of the Senate, Muñoz was an advocate of the working class of Puerto Rico. Along with Governor Rexford Tugwell, the last non-Puerto Rican US-appointed Governor, and the republican-socialist coalition which headed the House of Representatives, Muñoz",
"\"Proposed political status for Puerto Rico\"\nDemocratic Party and Republican Party, while not fielding candidates for public office in Puerto Rico, provide the islands with state-sized voting delegations at their presidential nominating conventions. Delegate selection processes frequently have resulted in presidential primaries being held in Puerto Rico. U.S. Citizens residing in Puerto Rico do not elect U.S. Representatives or Senators, however, Puerto Rico is represented in the House of Representatives by an elected representative commonly known as the Resident Commissioner, who has the same duties and obligations as a representative, with the exception of being able to cast votes on the final disposition of legislation on",
"\"2016 United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico\"\nRepublican delegates to be allocated. The Republican primary took place on March 6, 2016: Twelve candidates appeared on the Republican presidential primary ballot, with only four still possessing active campaigns: Marco Rubio, Donald Trump, Ted Cruz, and John Kasich Sen. Marco Rubio carried the primary with 73.8% of the vote and was awarded all 23 delegates due to the territory's 50% winner-take-all threshold. The Democratic caucus took place on June 5, 2016. 2016 United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico Although Puerto Rico did not participate in the November 8, 2016, general election because it is a territory and not",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\nhave full voting representation in the United States Congress, nor is it represented in the United States Electoral College. Puerto Ricans do, however, play a role in electing the President of the United States, since both the Republican Party and the Democratic Party hold primaries in Puerto Rico, giving Puerto Ricans a voice selecting each party's presidential nominee proportional to that of U.S. citizens in the fifty states. Both the Puerto Rican Independence Party and the New Progressive Party outright reject the status quo that permits disfranchisement. The remaining political organization, the Popular Democratic Party, is less active in its",
"\"Victoria Muñoz Mendoza\"\nMendoza vigorously campaigned and endorsed her, fulfilling her dream of having a female Governor. Victoria Muñoz Mendoza Victoria \"\"Melo\"\" Muñoz Mendoza (born December 24, 1940) is a former politician from Puerto Rico. She is the daughter of the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico, Luis Muñoz Marín, founder of the Popular Democratic Party and his second wife, Inés Mendoza. Muñoz Mendoza was the first woman in Puerto Rican history to seek the office of Governor of Puerto Rico. Muñoz attended University High School in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. She went to the University of Puerto Rico, where she received",
"\"Roberto Prats\"\n2009, Prats was elected a member of the DNC's executive committee, the highest ranking Puerto Rican within the Democratic National Committee. In November 2010, he coauthored a book on the 2008 Hillary Clinton campaign in Puerto Rico with McClintock, then Secretary of State. Prats is planning to run for Governor of Puerto Rico for 2020 election. • \"\"Te Quiero Puerto Rico - Primaria Presidencial Demócrata 2008\"\", Co-author with Kenneth McClintock, Aguilar, a subsidiary of Editorial Santillana, First edition in Spanish (200pp), 2010, Roberto Prats Roberto Prats Palerm (born 1966) is a former Senator of Puerto Rico, a lawyer, and a",
"\"United States Climate Alliance\"\nthe first Republican governor to bring his state into the Alliance. Governor Phil Scott of Vermont, another Republican, said his state would join. Governor Gina Raimondo said Rhode Island would also join. Governor Kate Brown said Oregon would join. Governor David Ige of Hawaii announced that Hawaii would also join, making them the 9th state in the Alliance. On June 5, Democratic Virginia Governor Terry McAuliffe announced that Virginia would join the Alliance. Governor Mark Dayton of Minnesota, Governor John C. Carney Jr. of Delaware, and Governor Ricky Rosselló of Puerto Rico joined the Alliance on June 5. On July",
"\"Governor (United States)\"\nGovernor Joseph Wanton was removed from office in 1775 for failing to support the rebel war effort. Before achieving statehood, many of the 50 states were territories or parts of territories. Administered by the federal government, they had governors who were appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate rather than elected by the resident population. Election of territorial governors began in Puerto Rico in 1948. The last appointed territorial governor, Hyrum Rex Lee in American Samoa, left office in 1978. There are currently 34 Republicans and 16 Democrats. The 116th Congress, meeting January 3rd, will have 27 Republicans",
"\"Puerto Rico Young Democrats\"\nPuerto Rico Young Democrats The Young Democrats of America Puerto Rico Chapter is a non-profit political corporation organized pursuant to General Corporate Law of Puerto Rico and duly registered in the Department of State of Puerto Rico. The organization is the official chapter of the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico certified by the Young Democrats of America (YDA) and the Democratic Party of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (DPCPR). Its premier purposes are promoting Puerto Rican youth involvement and activism within the United States Democratic Party and representing the island at all Young Democrats of America national meetings and conventions.",
"\"José Rodríguez Suárez\"\nof Puerto Rico School of Law, and has been in private practice when not in public service. His op-ed's appear frequently in national and local publications. He is a pro-statehood member of the New Party for Progress locally and a Republican nationally. He was succeeded as Deputy Secretary of State on January 2, 2013 by Javier González. José Rodríguez Suárez José Rodríguez Suárez, a co-founder of the Puerto Rico Statehood Students Association, is the longest-serving Deputy Secretary of State of Puerto Rico, having served under two governors, Pedro Rosselló and Luis Fortuño, and four Secretaries of State of Puerto Rico,",
"\"Ramiro L. Colón\"\nMayagüez, Arecibo, Yauco, San Sebastian, Utuado, Adjuntas, Jayuya and Ciales. Colón served as a senator, representing the district of Ponce in the Puerto Rican Senate and was named Administrator of the cooperative, a position he held until his retirement in 1965. In 1952 the Constitution of Puerto Rico was adopted, creating the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and Colón was a member of the Constitutional Convention of Puerto Rico. He was a delegate to Republican National Convention from Puerto Rico in the years 1948, 1952 and 1956. Ramiro L. Colón was candidate for governor in 1968 for the Republican Statehood Party.",
"\"Puerto Rico Republican Party\"\nPuerto Rico Republican Party The Republican Party of Puerto Rico () is the Puerto Rico affiliate of the national Republican Party of the United States. The party supports statehood for Puerto Rico. Congresswoman Jenniffer González-Colón, resident commissioner of Puerto Rico, is the local party chair. The party is based in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Once the Spanish–American War ended in 1898, a wing of the Autonomist Party, an old party from Spanish colonial times, founded The Republican Party on July 4, 1899. This new party favored joining the United States as a federated state and was led by Dr. José",
"\"Independence movement in Puerto Rico\"\nthe island, the independence impulse has never translated in the polls.\"\" The Democratic Party in the United States asserted in its 2012 platform that it \"\"will continue to work on improving Puerto Rico's economic status by promoting job creation, education, health care, clean energy, and economic development on the Island.\"\" The Republican Party asserts that it \"\"support[s] the right of the United States Citizens of Puerto Rico to be admitted to the Union as a fully sovereign state if they freely so determine,\"\" that Congress should \"\"define the constitutionally valid options for Puerto Rico\"\" to gain permanent non-territorial status, and",
"\"Proposed political status for Puerto Rico\"\nstatus. A bill was brought before the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico in 2011 to effect the governor's proposal. The bill passed on December 28, 2011. In the event, both referendum questions were placed on a single ballot for voting on November 6, 2012. The New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico endorsed statehood. The Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico endorsed the current Commonwealth position; it called for abstention in the second question. The Puerto Rico Independence Party endorsed the independence position. During the 2012 U.S. presidential campaign, leading candidates for both major parties said they supported the referendum process.",
"\"Luis Muñoz Marín\"\nLuis Muñoz Marín José Luis Alberto Muñoz Marín (February 18, 1898April 30, 1980) was the first elected governor of Puerto Rico, journalist, politician, and statesman, regarded as the \"\"Father of Modern Puerto Rico\"\" and the \"\"Architect of the Commonwealth.\"\" In 1948 he was the first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico, spearheading an administration that engineered profound economic, political and social reforms; accomplishments that were internationally lauded by many politicians, statesmen, political scientists and economists of the period. Marin was instrumental in the destruction of the Nationalist party and its efforts to gain independence. Luis Muñoz Marín was born on",
"\"Puerto Rico Young Democrats\"\nNational Committeewoman are automatic members of the Young Democrats National Committee. Puerto Rico Young Democrats The Young Democrats of America Puerto Rico Chapter is a non-profit political corporation organized pursuant to General Corporate Law of Puerto Rico and duly registered in the Department of State of Puerto Rico. The organization is the official chapter of the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico certified by the Young Democrats of America (YDA) and the Democratic Party of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (DPCPR). Its premier purposes are promoting Puerto Rican youth involvement and activism within the United States Democratic Party and representing the",
"\"2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\"\n2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election The 2008 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election, took place on November 4, 2008 as part of the Puerto Rican general elections. It coincided with the 2008 United States general elections. Then-incumbent governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá, Democratic, PPD was eligible for reelection, and ran for a second four-year term. His opponent, Luis Fortuño, Republican and PNP Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico, defeated him. Incumbent Aníbal Acevedo Vilá (PPD/D) decided to run for a second four-year term. He faced a tough reelection campaign due to an indictment in March 2008 for alleged conspiracy to illegally raise money to",
"\"Rodríguez v. Popular Democratic Party\"\nfollowers of the Court as it featured the one and only return of former associate justice, Abe Fortas, now in private practice, at oral argument on behalf of the appellee. A member of appellee Popular Democratic Party (hereafter \"\"appellee\"\") who was elected in the November, 1980, general election to the Puerto Rico House of Representatives from District 31, died in 1981. The Governor of Puerto Rico subsequently called for a \"\"by-election\"\" — open to all qualified voters in District 31 — to fill the vacancy. Appellee then filed suit in the Superior Court of Puerto Rico, alleging that the Puerto",
"\"Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)\"\ncould not revoke the decisions of the party \"\"general assembly\"\" and just the \"\"general assembly\"\" itself as the party’s top organ could revoke the 2007 decisions. On January 8, 2007 Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá stated that he intends to garner support to have the political status of Puerto Rico considered before the General Assembly of the United Nations (UN). He also expressed that he expected such support to come from both inside and outside of Puerto Rico as well as from within and beyond the PPD. The Associated Press reported that Governor Acevedo Vilá announced that \"\"We have started negotiations",
"\"Proposed political status for Puerto Rico\"\nwhich made it illegal to display the Puerto Rican flag, sing a patriotic song, talk of independence and to fight for the liberation of the island. It resembled the anti-communist Smith Act passed in the United States. In 1947, the U.S. Congress passed the Elective Governor Act, signed by President Truman, allowing Puerto Ricans to vote for their own governor, and the first elections under this act were held on November 2, 1948. Luis Muñoz Marín, president of the Puerto Rican Senate, successfully campaigned and became the first democratically elected Governor of the island on January 2, 1949. Puerto Rico",
"\"Miguel Hernández Agosto\"\n12 years. In 1993, after the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico's defeat in the 1992 elections, he became again the Senate Minority Leader of his party until 1996. Hernández Agosto was President of the Popular Democratic Party from 1978 to 1981, and presided the Committee for the Quincentenary of the discovery of America and Puerto Rico. At the national level, Hernández Agosto was affiliated with the Democratic Party. After winning a bruising reorganization primary campaign in 1988 against former Governor Carlos Romero Barceló, he became State Chair of the Democratic Party of Puerto Rico, a post he held until",
"\"2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\"\nMUS had chosen Dr. Enrique Vázquez Quintana as candidate for governor. However, on August 2012, Vázquez Quintana withdrew from the candidacy. A week later, he was replaced by Attorney Arturo Hernández, who was formerly president of the Puerto Rico Bar Association. Hernández was already a candidate for the Senate of Puerto Rico. Professor Rafael Bernabe was announced as the gubernatorial candidate for the PPT on June 2012. The campaign of the main opposing party, the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), focused mostly on the problems of crime, unemployment, and high utility costs, attributing them to the failure of the incumbent Governor,",
"\"51st state\"\nto repeal or amend any existing laws that have unequal application between Puerto Rico and the several States to phase in equality for Puerto Rico. Under this legislation (if passed), Puerto Rico would become incorporated (from its current unincorporated status) while equality with US States is phased in and Puerto Rico would fully become a US State by January 2021. The bill introduced into the House has bipartisan support with 37 cosponsors, including 22 Republicans and 15 Democrats. Jenniffer Gonzalez-Colon is the Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico. The Resident Commissioner is elected by the people of Puerto Rico to serve",
"\"Puerto Rico\"\nRico, born outside of Puerto Rico to a Puerto Rican–born parent, or be an American citizen with at least one year of residence in Puerto Rico. In 1947, the U.S. granted Puerto Ricans the right to democratically elect their own governor. In 1948, Luis Muñoz Marín became the first popularly elected governor of Puerto Rico. A bill was introduced before the Puerto Rican Senate which would restrain the rights of the independence and nationalist movements in the island. The Senate at the time was controlled by the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), and was presided over by Luis Muñoz Marín. The",
"\"House of Representatives of Puerto Rico\"\nbody of the Puerto Rico Legislative Assembly was the only elected body until the Senate was created in 1917 under the Jones-Shafroth Act, then creating a bicameral legislature. The House of Delegates was controlled by the Republican Party from its creation in 1900 through 1904. In January 1905, the House switched to control by the Union Party, which would remain in power until 1924. A coalition of the Republican Party and Socialist Party of Puerto Rico controlled the House until 1944, save for a brief period from 1941 to 1943 of the Popular Democratic Party. After the Popular Democratic Party's",
"\"Puerto Rico on stamps\"\nPuerto Rico was honored with a 3-cent stamp on April 27, 1949, at San Juan, Puerto Rico. Prior to January 2, 1949, the US president appointed Puerto Rico's governors. The stamp's shows a rural Puerto Rican holding a cogwheel for industry and a box representing the election. The stamp was inspired by a sketch prepared by Irene Delano of the Office of the Governor of Puerto Rico. 'Inauguration' refers to the election of Luis Munoz Marin, the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico. The United States issued a 5-cent definitive stamp in Marin's honor on February 18, 1990. San",
"\"Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)\"\nIn 1937, the debate had concerned the differences between the moderate demands of autonomy leading to gradual independence by the Liberal Party faction led by Barcelo, and the desire for more radical demands of immediate independence and social reform by Muñoz and his followers. In 1940, the highest elective political office in Puerto Rican was as president of its Senate. At the time, the governor was appointed by the president of the United States; no native-born Puerto Ricans were appointed to the post until 1946. In the 1940 election, the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico (PPD) finished in a",
"\"Rafael Picó Santiago\"\nRafael Picó Santiago Rafael Picó Santiago was one of Governor Luis Muñoz Marín's closest advisors. He served as the first chairman of the Puerto Rico Planning Board, President of the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico, and served from 1965 to 1968 as a member of the Puerto Rico Senate elected by Muñoz' Popular Democratic Party (PDP). Born in 1912 in Coamo, Puerto Rico, he studied geography at the University of Puerto Rico, and ended his bachelor's degree with honors in 1932. In 1934, obtained his master's degree in arts and in 1938, his doctorate, both at Clark University in",
"\"María Milagros Charbonier\"\nhad happened over a decade ago. She now faces a fourth ethical complaint due to a contract written by her as a notary in 1999. Charbonier served as Secretary General of the New Progressive Party (PNP) during Pedro Rosselló's tenure as Governor of Puerto Rico. She appeared in a ballot for the first time in 2008 when she ran for delegate from Puerto Rico to the 2008 Democratic National Convention. She was pledged to then Senator Barack Obama. She subsequently switched to the Republican Party and ran for delegate to the 2016 Republican National Convention, pledged to Ben Carson. Charbonier",
"\"2008 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries\"\nthe process. He also started an independent movement called \"\"Movimiento Autónomo Ponceño\"\". At the 2008 general elections, both Zayas and Jirau were defeated by the PNP candidate Mayita Meléndez. This was the first time a PNP candidate had won in Ponce in more than 20 years. 2008 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries The 2008 Popular Democratic Party primaries were the primary elections by which voters of the Popular Democratic Party (PPD) chose its nominees for various political offices of Puerto Rico for the 2008 general elections. They were held on March 9, 2008. Incumbent Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\nthe Democratic party chapter under the state chairmanship of former senator Roberto Prats, two of the five DNC members residing in Puerto Rico, Senate president Kenneth McClintock and Francisco Domenech are statehooders. On the Republican side NPP-affiliated statehood Republicans control the GOP local chapter (Republican Party of Puerto Rico), headed by state chair and Aguadilla mayor Carlos Méndez, Republican National Committeeman and Governor Luis Fortuño and Republican National Committeewoman Zoraida Fonalledas. The 2008 Republican presidential primary was slated to be held in February, while Democrats held their primary in June. Then Senate President and Democratic National Committeeman Kenneth McClintock, former",
"\"Bills in U.S. Congress regarding the political status of Puerto Rico\"\ncosponsored by over 60 Republicans and over 40 Democrats, significantly more cosponsors than the H.R. 856 bill which cleared the House in 1998. The House Committee on Resources called a hearing on the subject on April 27, 2006, signaling a greater degree of interest than previously anticipated. At the beginning of the 110th Congress (2007–2008), Serrano and Fortuño introduced their bill again as H.R. 900. It was titled the Puerto Rico Democracy Act of 2007. A first hearing was held by the Subcommittee on Insular Affairs in March 2007. A final hearing was held on April 25 to hear Governor",
"\"Carlos Fernando Chardón\"\nincluded that he be the acting governor in the event that the Governor of Puerto Rico is unable to perform his duties. He is tied with the 22nd Secretary of State, Kenneth McClintock, as the third longest-serving Secretary of State. In 1973, Chardón was promoted to the rank of major general in the National Guard and resigned his position of Secretary of State of Puerto Rico. Chardón served as the Puerto Rico Adjutant General from 1973 to 1975 under the governorship of Rafael Hernández Colón who represented the political beliefs of the Popular Democratic Party As Adjutant General, he was",
"\"Puerto Rico\"\naccording to a letter sent to Congress by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services. They also said that \"\"Congress must enact measures recommended by both Republicans and Democrats that fix Puerto Rico's inequitable health care financing structure and promote sustained economic growth.\"\" Initially, the oversight board created under PROMESA called for Puerto Rico's governor Ricardo Rosselló to deliver a fiscal turnaround plan by January 28. Just before that deadline, the control board gave the Commonwealth government until February 28 to present a fiscal plan (including negotiations with creditors for restructuring debt) to solve",
"\"Luis Muñoz Marín\"\nclinics, which opened throughout Puerto Rico. In 1944 the Popular Republican Party won a majority again in the election, repeating the political victory of the previous elections. In 1947, Congress approved legislation allowing Puerto Ricans to elect their own Governor. Muñoz Marín successfully campaigned for the post and was the first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico and the second Puerto Rican to serve in that post. In 1948, the Puerto Rican Senate passed Law 53, also known as the Gag Law, which would restrain the rights of the independence and Nationalist movements in the island. Marin was instrumental in",
"\"Economy of Puerto Rico\"\nboth Republicans and Democrats that fix Puerto Rico’s inequitable health care financing structure and promote sustained economic growth.\"\" In late January, the federal control board created under PROMESA gave the government until February 28 to present a fiscal plan (including negotiations with creditors) to solve the problems. It is essential for Puerto Rico to reach restructuring deals to avoid a bankruptcy-like process under PROMESA. A moratorium on lawsuits by debtors was extended to May 31. Governor Rosselló hired investment expert Rothschild & Co in January 2017 to assist in convincing creditors to take deeper losses than they had expected on",
"\"Constitution of Puerto Rico\"\ncase, not to the whole of Puerto Rico's political status. Still, the outcome fueled a debate regarding the current nature of the political relationship established between Puerto Rico and United States of America. Twelve weeks after the people of Puerto Rico approved to write their own constitution in a referendum, 92 individuals were elected as delegates to a constitutional assembly on August 27, 1951. Of these, 70 belonged to the Popular Democratic Party (PPD), 15 belonged to the Republican Statehood Party, while 7 belonged to the Puerto Rican Socialist Party. Members from the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP) abstained from",
"\"2008 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries\"\n2008 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries The 2008 Popular Democratic Party primaries were the primary elections by which voters of the Popular Democratic Party (PPD) chose its nominees for various political offices of Puerto Rico for the 2008 general elections. They were held on March 9, 2008. Incumbent Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá faced no opposition for his candidacy, making him the official candidate for the elections. At the time of the primaries, incumbent Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá was allegedly being investigated by federal authorities for allegations of irregularities in his campaign finances. However, despite this, the party supported",
"\"Alejandro García Padilla\"\na government employee with the Puerto Rico Telephone Company. Alejandro García Padilla Alejandro Javier García Padilla (; born August 3, 1971) is a Puerto Rican politician and attorney who served as the 11th Governor of Puerto Rico from 2013 to 2017. Prior to this position, García Padilla held various roles in the political landscape of Puerto Rico; first as Secretary of Consumer Affairs, and then as a member of the 24th Senate of Puerto Rico and as president of the Popular Democratic Party. Locally, he is a staunch advocate for maintaining the current political status of Puerto Rico as that",
"\"Luis Fortuño\"\nthe first time in Puerto Rican history that the Governor of Puerto Rico and the Resident Commissioner were not from the same political party. Fortuño became the first Resident Commissioner to caucus with the GOP since Puerto Rico gained commonwealth status; the three previous PNP Resident Commissioners had originally aligned themselves with the Democrats. Upon the commencement of the 109th Congress, Fortuño was elected by his colleagues to serve as vice-president of the House Republican freshman class. He served as vice-chair of the Congressional Hispanic Conference during the 109th Congress and as chair during the 110th Congress. Fortuño was Co-Chair",
"\"2012 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries\"\nthe 8 senatorial districts. The Popular Democratic Party held primaries on 24 of the 40 representative districts. The Popular Democratic Party held primaries on 20 of 78 municipalities. 2012 Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico primaries The 2012 Popular Democratic Party primaries were the primary elections by which voters of the Popular Democratic Party (PPD) chose its nominees for various political offices of Puerto Rico for the 2012 general elections. They were held on March 18, 2012 and coincided with the Republican Party primaries in the island. At the time of the primaries, the Popular Democratic Party had already chosen",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\npowers of the United States government. The Popular Democratic Party has challenged the Bush Administration's Task Force Reports stating that in 1953 Puerto Rico achieved a compact of association between both nations that was recognized by the United Nations. Nonetheless, the aforementioned U.S. Presidential and Congressional Reports state that the current prerogatives assumed by the Puerto Rico government are delegated by the U.S. Congress and may be amended or eliminated at its sole behest. In a letter sent by the former governor of Puerto Rico to the former U.S. Secretary of State, Condoleezza Rice and the Co-Chairs of the White",
"\"David Bernier\"\ntransformed the Department of State of Puerto Rico by creating the Morales Carrión Diplomatic and Foreign Relations School, by opening several Puerto Rican trade promotion offices in foreign countries, and by reducing the backlog of business charters filings and intellectual property filings. Bernier, however, left his incumbency once again but this time to run for governor of Puerto Rico in the 2016 general election for the Popular Democratic Party. Bernier campaigned to become the 12th Governor of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. He began his tour in February 2016 under the name \"\"Tour Colorao\"\" () in reference to his redheadedness.",
"\"Aníbal Acevedo Vilá\"\nAníbal Acevedo Vilá Aníbal Salvador Acevedo Vilá (born 13 February 1962) is a Puerto Rican politician and lawyer. He served as the ninth Governor of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, a Commonwealth of the United States, from 2005 to 2009. He is a Harvard University alumnus (LL.M. 1987) and a graduate of the University of Puerto Rico School of Law, where he obtained his Juris Doctor degree. Acevedo Vilá has held various public service positions in the Puerto Rico government under the Popular Democratic Party, serving as a member of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico (1993–2001) and Resident",
"\"History of Puerto Rico\"\nthereby putting at risk beginning July 1, 2017 the health care of up to 900,000 poor U.S. citizens living in Puerto Rico\"\", according to a letter sent to Congress by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services. They also said that \"\"Congress must enact measures recommended by both Republicans and Democrats that fix Puerto Rico’s inequitable health care financing structure and promote sustained economic growth.\"\" Initially, the oversight board created under PROMESA called for Puerto Rico's governor Ricardo Rosselló to deliver a fiscal turnaround plan by January 28. Just before that deadline, the control",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\nby many pro-independence followers as freedom fighters. In 1972 the NPP lost to a reunified Popular Democratic Party (PDP). Rafael Hernández Colón became the undisputed leader of the PPD at age 36. He was, as the fourth elected governor, in favor of adding more powers to the commonwealth status. One of his projects was the Puerto Rican owned marine transportation. In order to control the costs of marine transport in Puerto Rico, the marine company \"\"Sea Land\"\" was bought to form \"\"Navieras of Puerto Rico\"\" in 1974. The fifth governor was Carlos Romero Barceló, a fierce supporter of annexation as",
"\"2016 United States gubernatorial elections\"\nDirector of Securities Regulation Mark Connolly for the Democratic nomination. Executive Councilor Chris Sununu, state representative and entrepreneur Frank Edelblut, and Jon Lavoie ran for the Republican nomination. Sununu defeated his challengers for the Republican nomination. Sununu won election with 49% of the vote. Van Ostern won 46.7% and Libertarian Max Abramson won 4.3% of the vote. One-term incumbent Governor Alejandro García Padilla was eligible to run for re-election, but chose to retire. García Padilla is a member of the Popular Democratic Party (PDP). David Bernier, former Secretary of State of Puerto Rico and former President of the Puerto Rico",
"\"José N. Gándara\"\nPopular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico. He was a radiologist for the Puerto Rico Department of Health (1946–1952); consulting physician for Puerto Rico's \"\"Fondo del Seguro del Estado\"\" (1950–1952); physician for the Puerto Rico Teachers Association (1945–1952); member of the Board of Regents of the University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine (1942–1950); president of the Board of Commissioners of the Puerto Rico Housing Authority 1946. In 1942, he was appointed by governor Luis Muñoz Marín as a member of Puerto Rico's \"\"Consejo Superior de Enseñanza\"\" (later, Consejo de Educacion Superior) at a time when he was public welfare director",
"\"Politics of Puerto Rico\"\nminerals, highways, the postal system, social security, and other areas generally controlled by the federal government in the United States. As in the case of a state, the United States Supreme Court also has the final say over the constitutionality of Puerto Rican laws. Puerto Rico's elected governor and legislature control all other delegated internal affairs. The major differences between Puerto Rico and a state of the American Union are: Although the Republican Party and Democratic Party chapters in Puerto Rico have selected voting delegates to the national nominating conventions since the early 1900s, public interest in these processes heightened",
"\"Puerto Rico\"\nPuerto Rico has 8 senatorial districts, 40 representative districts and 78 municipalities. It has a republican form of government with separation of powers subject to the jurisdiction and sovereignty of the United States. Its current powers are all delegated by the United States Congress and lack full protection under the United States Constitution. Puerto Rico's head of state is the President of the United States. The government of Puerto Rico, based on the formal republican system, is composed of three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial branch. The executive branch is headed by the governor, currently Ricky Rosselló. The legislative",
"\"Ruth Fernández\"\nRuth Fernández\"\" in honor of the singer from Ponce. She was elected into the Senate of Puerto Rico, representing the district of Ponce as a member of the Partido Popular de Puerto Rico (Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico). Her loyalty to the party had been long standing: when Rafael Hernández Colón first competed for the office of governor of Puerto Rico in the 1972 elections, Fernández sang a campaign jingle for his campaign. As a legislator, Fernández sought many reforms and better working conditions for the artistic class. She also sought after the interests of Puerto Ricans living in",
"\"Sovereignty of Puerto Rico during the Cold War\"\nthe territories was an internal affair that must be based on the recognition of their respective sovereignties. In a 1947 draft titled \"\"An act to establish the People of Puerto Rico as a self-governing community\"\", Fernós included language that would exclude Puerto Rico from the Laws of Cabotage. On August 5, 1947, the Butler-Crawford Elective Governor Law was approved, allowing Puerto Rico the option to democratically elect a governor for the first time since the United States invaded. Muñoz Marín became the one elected in representation of the PPD. Fernós argued that these changes were insufficient, citing that the Organic",
"\"Alejandro García Padilla\"\nAlejandro García Padilla Alejandro Javier García Padilla (; born August 3, 1971) is a Puerto Rican politician and attorney who served as the 11th Governor of Puerto Rico from 2013 to 2017. Prior to this position, García Padilla held various roles in the political landscape of Puerto Rico; first as Secretary of Consumer Affairs, and then as a member of the 24th Senate of Puerto Rico and as president of the Popular Democratic Party. Locally, he is a staunch advocate for maintaining the current political status of Puerto Rico as that of an unincorporated territory of the United States with",
"\"Puerto Rico\"\nto Puerto Rico from Africa. Puerto Rico has been commemorated on four U.S. postal stamps and four personalities have been featured. Insular Territories were commemorated in 1937, the third stamp honored Puerto Rico featuring 'La Fortaleza', the Spanish Governor's Palace. The first free election for governor of the U.S. colony of Puerto Rico was honored on April 27, 1949, at San Juan, Puerto Rico. 'Inauguration' on the 3-cent stamp refers to the election of Luis Munoz Marin, the first democratically elected governor of Puerto Rico. San Juan, Puerto Rico was commemorated with an 8-cent stamp on its 450th anniversary issued"
] |
i 've got a brand new pair of roller skates original artist | [
"Melanie"
] | 71 | [
"\"Melanie (singer)\"\nPeople will take it any way they want to take it.\"\" In a 2013 interview with music journalist Ray Shasho, Melanie revealed the true origin of \"\"Brand New Key\"\": Of course I can see it symbolically with the key, but I just thought of roller skating. I was fasting with a twenty seven day fast on water. I broke the fast and went back to my life living in New Jersey and we were going to a flea market around six in the morning. On the way back ...and I had just broken the fast, from the flea market, we",
"\"Melanie (singer)\"\nIn 1971 she formed her own label, Neighborhood Records, with Peter Schekeryk, who was also her producer and husband. She had her biggest American hit on the Neighborhood label, the novelty-sounding 1972 number one \"\"Brand New Key\"\" (often referred to as \"\"The Roller Skate Song\"\"). \"\"Brand New Key\"\" sold over three million copies worldwide and was featured in the 1997 movie \"\"Boogie Nights\"\". When first released, \"\"Brand New Key\"\" was banned by some radio stations because some heard sexual innuendo in the lyrics. Melanie has acknowledged the possibility of reading an unintended sexual innuendo in the song, stating, \"\"I wrote",
"\"Brand New Key\"\n\"\"Boogie Nights\"\" as well as the 2010 movie \"\"Jackass 3D\"\" and an episode of \"\"Helix\"\". The song is sung from the viewpoint of a girl with roller skates trying to attract the attention of a boy. In an interview with Examiner.com, Melanie described what she claimed was the inspiration for the song: \"\"I was fasting with a 27-day fast on water. I broke the fast and went back to my life living in New Jersey and we were going to a flea market around six in the morning. On the way back… and I had just broken the fast, from",
"\"Israel Roller Hockey League\"\nthe manufacture of skates. During the 1880s, over 1 million pairs of skates were in use in over 3000 U.S. tracks. On the photo at left is the model \"\"A Vineyard\"\" in line \"\"Vineyard\"\", produced during the years 1880-81 by the company of Samuel Winslow. His skates were the most popular at that time in the United States. Improvements mechanical skates helped the renaissance of skating. The skates were added rulemanes needle (very thin rollers instead of bolillas as we know now) which allowed better than earlier models rolling. So, fashion won new followers who no longer had to make",
"\"Virginia Romero\"\ninspiration for Romero's religiously themed art. Józef died on 25 July 1929, leaving Agnieszka to raise their large family. Before she began to pursue art professionally, Romero was an artist on roller skates. Competing in Ladies Figure Skating, Ginny Holley Durand won the Great Lakes Five-State Regional Roller Skating Championship in consecutive years, 1979 and 1980. Her victories qualified her for a place in Classic Ladies Figure Skating at the United States National Roller Skating Championship. She made the finals of the competition both years; her highest finish was sixth in 1980. When Ginny was not giving dazzling performances in",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nskates. Skates designed for inline artistic skating have leather boots (as ice and quad figure skates do), and usually have rockered wheels and a toe stop or toe \"\"pic\"\". Rockered wheels (wheels which are arranged at different heights so that the baseline of the wheels forms a curve instead of a flat line) are more suitable to skate the curved \"\"edges\"\" which are typical of artistic skating than un-rockered inline wheels are. Roller skate wheels come in many different sizes and hardnesses. Typically a 62mm wheel is used for dance, 60mm to 63mm used for figures, and a smaller 57mm",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nThe first synchronized figure skating team was formed by Dr. Richard Porter, who became known as the 'father of synchronized skating'. The 'Hockettes' skated out of Ann Arbor, Michigan and entertained spectators during the intermissions of the University of Michigan Wolverines men's ice hockey team. In the early days, precision skating resembled a drill team routine, or a precision dance company such as The Rockettes. During the 1970s, the interest for this new sport spawned tremendous growth and development. In each season, teams developed more creative and innovative routines incorporating stronger basic skating skills, new maneuvers and more sophisticated transitions",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nArtistic roller skating Artistic roller skating is a sport similar to figure skating but where competitors wear roller skates instead of ice skates. Within artistic roller skating, there are several disciplines: Artistic roller skaters use either quad or inline skates, though quad skates are more traditional and significantly more common. Generally quad and inline skaters compete in separate events and not against each other. Inline figure skating has been included in the world championships since 2002 in Wuppertal, Germany. The sport looks very similar to its counterpart on ice, and although there are some differences, many ice skaters started in",
"\"1971 U.S. Figure Skating Championships\"\nskaters competing successfully in multiple disciplines. As well as placing second in senior pairs, Melissa Militano won the junior ladies' title, landing a rare triple toe loop as she had at the previous year's championships. Besides winning a bronze medal in ice dance with Mary Karen Campbell, Johnny Johns competed in senior pairs with another partner, and placed a very respectable 6th in the senior men's division. Sheri Thrapp competed in both senior ladies and senior pairs. Another unusual crossover was the junior pair team of Sheryl Trueman and Jack Courtney who had been World Champions in artistic roller skating",
"\"Roller sport in India\"\nfirst international-standard banked track is at the roller sports centre in Virar, Mumbai. The 50th National Speed Roller Skating Championships were held here in January 2013. Another banked track is at the D.A.V. Public School in Faridabad. A banked-track of international standards also been made at Viman Nagar , Pune , Maharashtra. In the 2010 Asian Games, Anup Kumar Yama came won bronze in the men's single free skating long programme. Anup Kumar and Avani Bharath Panchal clinched another bronze in the pairs skating long programme. The Indian contingent also performed well, winning 30 medals at the 14th Asian Roller",
"\"Cardiff Roller Collective\"\nhad launched roller hockey and artistic roller skating groups, and its membership exceeded seventy people. CRoC became members of the United Kingdom Roller Derby Association in May 2012. Cardiff Roller Collective The Cardiff Roller Collective (CRoC) are a roller sports league based in Cardiff, Wales. Founded in 2010, the league has three roller derby, one roller hockey team, and an artistic skating group. Founded in October 2010, It initially had two teams, the Raiders of Roath Park and the Roathmantics; these were subsequently rearranged. The Collective was also joined by the Bridgend Bombshells, which had been founded in 2009. The",
"\"Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports\"\nFédération Internationale de Roller Sports The Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports (FIRS; ) was the world governing body for roller sports, including skateboarding, rink hockey, inline hockey, speed skating, inline alpine, downhill, roller derby, roller freestyle, inline freestyle and artistic roller skating. It was established in April 1924 in Montreux, Switzerland by two Swiss sportsmen, Fred Renkewitz and Otto Myer, who had close connections to the International Olympic Committee. The FIRS gathered more than 100 national federations, including countries from every continent and they are affiliated with the International Skating Union. Park terrain skateboarding will become an Olympic sport in",
"\"Mo Sanders\"\nMo Sanders Mo Sanders (born 1971), known as Quadzilla L.K. or simply Quadzilla, is an American roller skater, who has competed at international level in roller derby and aggressive inline skating, and national level in jam skating. Sanders was born in Tacoma, Washington, USA. His father often rollerskated to work, and Sanders spent much of his spare time at the local roller rink. Although largely self-taught, he was also coached by Lann Werner, a champion artistic roller skater. He acquired the nickname \"\"Lanny's Kid\"\", the initials of which appear in his derby name. Sanders began skating on inline skates in",
"\"New Hampshire Roller Derby\"\nor competition level. Overall Record: 5-3 Overall Record: Skate Free or Die!: 4-3 Queen City Cherry Bombs: 3-2 New Hampshire Roller Derby New Hampshire Roller Derby is the first women's amateur roller derby league in New Hampshire. NHRD is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association. The league was founded in July 2007 as Skate Free or Die Rollergirls, in southern New Hampshire, but now operates under the name New Hampshire Roller Derby. In the summer of 2008, their Skate Free or Die! all-star team had their first scrimmage against Providence Roller Derby's Killah Bees in July, hosted",
"\"All Falls Down (Alan Walker song)\"\nproportion\"\" and \"\"a real roller coaster affair\"\" by critics, it features a variety of subplots, including romance, kidnapping, cult-like burials, \"\"an Alan Walker-branded time capsule and explosions\"\", as well as \"\"flaming torches, desert landscapes, welded metal and a digital timer\"\". On 25 October 2017, Walker revealed features on the song via social media. Walker offered in a press release: \"\"With this record I got the opportunity to collaborate with some amazing artists. Noah Cyrus' voice is absolutely incredible! Ever since I first heard the topline, I've been in love with it and can't wait for my fans to hear it",
"\"ABBA SK\"\nSK men's ice hockey team played in the Super League. The team played in the 2009-2010 season in the second division of Turkish Ice Hockey First League'sGroup A. ABBA SK The ABBA S.K., acronym for \"\"Amatör Buz Pateni ve Buz Hokeyi Ankara İhtisas Spor Kulübü\"\" (literally: \"\"Ice Skating and Ice Hockey Special Amateur Sports Club\"\"), is a sports club established 2005 in Ankara, Turkey specializing in ice hockey, Figure skating and roller skating. The men's ice hockey team participates in the Turkish Hockey SuperLig (TBHSL) and the women's team in the Turkish Ice Hockey Women's League. Both teams play out",
"\"Brand New Key\"\nthe flea market, we passed a McDonald's and the aroma hit me, and I had been a vegetarian before the fast. So we pulled into the McDonald's and I got the whole works... the burger, the shake, and the fries… and no sooner after I finished that last bite of my burger… that song was in my head. The aroma brought back memories of roller skating and learning to ride a bike and the vision of my dad holding the back fender of the tire. And me saying to my dad... 'You’re holding, you’re holding, you’re holding, right?' Then I’d",
"\"Australia national men's roller derby team\"\nOn 8 July 2013 the Roster was announced for the 17 August game against the New Zealand Black Skates in Sydney. (\"\"skaters' league affiliations as of the time of the announcement\"\") Australia 330 New Zealand 122 Australia national men's roller derby team The Wizards of AUS represent Australia in men's international roller derby. First formed in August 2013, the team was originally intended as a warm-up for the Men's Roller Derby World Cup (Birmingham, England 4 to 6 March 2014), in which they competed against the New Zealand Black Skates. On the 18th March 2016 the Wizards of AUS named",
"\"Artistic roller skating at the 1981 World Games\"\nArtistic roller skating at the 1981 World Games The artistic roller skating events of World Games I were held on July 27–30, 1981, at Cal Skate Roller Rink in Milpitas, California, in the United States. These were the first World Games, an international quadrennial multi-sport event, and were hosted by the city of Santa Clara. Sources: Short program 1. Mark Glatz, USA 2. Rick Elsworth, USA 3. Michele Biserni, Italy 4. Paul Irving, Australia 5. Ivan Ragazzi, Italy 6. Pierre Adjoury, Canada 7. James Beaton, England 8. Juan Carlos Hidalgo, Colombia After free skate Gold, Mike Glatz, USA. Silver, Rick",
"\"Roller sports at the 2019 Pan American Games\"\nRoller sports at the 2019 Pan American Games Roller sports competitions at the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru are scheduled to be held at the Polideportivo 3 (artistic), Pista de skateboarding (skateboarding) and Pista de Patinaje (speed skating). The artistic competitions will start on July 26 and finish on the 27th, while skateboarding will start on the 27th and finish on the 28th. Speed skating competitions will take place on the 9th and 10th of August. In 2016, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) made several changes to its sports program, which were subsequently implemented for these games. Included",
"\"Anup Kumar Yama\"\nrink in Domalguda and has won several national titles. Born on 1 September 1984 in a family of athletes, as a second-generation performer, he is now ranked the first in the world in the ‘Inline Artistic Roller Skating’ category at the recently concluded 2013 58th World Artistic Roller Skating Championship in Taiwan. After winning the bronze medal in the 57th World Artistic Roller Skating Championship 2012, which was held in New Zealand, he headed straight to the 15th Asian Roller Skating Championship in Hefei, China. It was held from 23 to 31 October, and he won 3 gold medals and",
"Croydon\nThe borough also has a women's roller derby team called Croydon Roller Derby, which trains in Carshalton. The team was established in the early part of this decade and has played both national and international teams including Roller Derby Madrid, Stuttgart Valley Rollergirlz and Oxford Roller Derby. The sport is full-contact and played on quad skates with players skating round an elliptical track. Croydon is served by East Croydon and West Croydon stations. East Croydon is served by Govia Thameslink Railway, operating under the Southern and Thameslink brands. Services travel via the Brighton Main Line north to London Victoria, London",
"\"James Leonard Plimpton\"\nJames Leonard Plimpton James Leonard Plimpton (1828, Medfield, Massachusetts - 1911) was an American inventor who is known for changing the skating world with his patented roller skates in 1863. Plimpton's roller skates were safer and easier to use than the existing versions, his \"\"rocker skates\"\" or quad skates allowed people to steer just by leaning to the left or the right. He also opened some of the earliest roller skating rinks in New York City and bougier Newport, Rhode Island. In addition to opening the first, official, roller skating rink he also established the first roller skating club, that",
"\"Zanna, Don't!\"\n\"\"Zanna, Don't!\"\" to simply \"\"Zanna!\"\". After workshops with \"\"Avenue Q\"\" star John Tartaglia, revamping of the script and score, the run was postponed. The title of the show was originally inspired by the film \"\"Xanadu\"\", because Acito originally envisioned the lead character on roller skates, and Acito wanted to pay homage to the film. But, the roller-skating idea was soon dropped. Nevertheless, \"\"\"\"Zanna, Don't\"\" is a loving tribute to pop culture, and I thought a reference to \"\"Xanadu\"\" would be appropriate. It sort of represents the best and – many would argue – the worst of pop culture.\"\" \"\"Zanna, Don't!\"\"",
"\"Inline figure skating\"\nInline figure skating Inline figure skating is figure skating on inline figure skates -- three or fourwheel frames with a toe-stop, mounted on figure skating boots in rockered configuration. Inline figure skating began as an off-ice training alternative for ice figure skaters. The International Roller Sports Federation (FIRS) has recognized it as artistic roller skating on inline skates and includes inline figure skating freestyle competitions at its world championships. The World Inline Figure Skating Association was established in Paris January 30 2011. www.wifsa.net The President is Fernand Fedronic. The 8th inline skating Worlds will be held in Cork July 5-8",
"\"David Hartnell\"\nNew Zealand and in September 2016 the Patron of the Brotherhood of Auckland Magicians Inc. Hartnell was born in the Auckland suburb of Sandringham in 1944 as David Segetin. As a child he became interested in magic and roller-skating. He was raised by his mother and grandparents after his father left when he was young. He later discovered a half-brother and sister who knew nothing of his existence. In 1959 he was a runner-up in the dance pairs at the World Roller Skating Championships in Christchurch. After moving to Sydney he found a position with Revlon and became Australia's first",
"\"Roller skating\"\ncontinues to thrive as a part of pop culture in the form of recreation for leisure, dance and sport. Rollers, past and present are diehards. During the late 1980s and early 1990s, the Rollerblade-branded skates became so successful that they inspired many other companies to create similar inline skates, and the inline design became more popular than the traditional quads. The Rollerblade skates became synonymous in the minds of many with \"\"inline skates\"\" and skating, so much so that many people came to call any form of skating \"\"Rollerblading,\"\" thus making it a genericized trademark. For much of the 1980s",
"\"Alexandra Palace Roller Skating Club\"\nafter. The rink at Alexandra Palace fell into an increasing state of disrepair during the 1970s culminating in sections of the roof collapsing in 1977. A fire during restoration damaged much of the rest of Alexandra Palace and signalled the end of Alexandra Palace RSC. The hockey section was reconstituted, first as Talacre RHC and then as North London RHC. The club disbanded in 1998. Alexandra Palace Roller Skating Club Alexandra Palace Roller Skating Club was an English roller sports club comprising roller hockey, speed and artistic sections based at Alexandra Palace, London. Skaters Cavalcade recorded the formation of the",
"\"Franz Ningel\"\na three-time (1960–1962) German national champion. The pair also finished fifth at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley. Franz Ningel Franz Ningel (born 18 October 1936 in Frankfurt am Main, Hessen) is a former German pair skater and roller skater. Ningel became World and European champion as a single roller figure skater in 1956 and 1957. He also won the German roller figure skating pair championships with Marika Kilius from 1955 to 1957. In pairs figure skating, Kilius / Ningel became the 1957 World silver and 1956 World bronze medalists, three-time (1955–195) European bronze medalists, and three-time German national",
"\"Matteo Guarise\"\nMatteo Guarise Matteo Guarise (born 15 September 1988) is an Italian pairs figure skater and roller skater. Guarise is the 2008 World champion in pairs roller skating with Sara Venerucci. With his figure skating partner Nicole Della Monica, he is a four-time Italian national champion (2016-2019). The pair have represented Italy at the 2014 and 2018 Winter Olympics. Guarise was originally a roller skater and won the 2008 World title with Sara Venerucci. He ended his roller career in 2009 and moved to Milan. In January 2010, Guarise began training in figure skating. In June 2010, it was reported that",
"\"Roller Derby (brand)\"\nRoller Derby (brand) Roller Derby Skate Corp is an American manufacturer and distributor of sporting goods, specializing in quad skates, inline skates, ice hockey skates, skateboards, skating accessories, and recently, through its acquisition of 360 Inc., sporting goods for water sports including body boards, surfboards and swim products. Roller Derby sells products under the brands Roller Derby, California Advanced Sports, Pacer, Labeda and 360 Inc. It is the second-largest supplier of inline skates to the U.S. market. They have just introduced a Labeda skate that is designed for roller derby. Roller Derby is the largest manufacturer of roller skates in",
"\"Mark McGowan (performance artist)\"\nnot, you never have been'. I then said but 'my name's on your website'. I got picked up by the police; I got loads of people accusing me of keying their cars. It was actually borne out of, my dad bought his very first brand new car, he'd never had a brand new car before and it got keyed within six months. I felt really bad about the whole process of car-keying and I did a little bit of investigation and I found out it was a pandemic. So I'd got that power like you were talking about and I",
"\"Roger Schlaifer\"\nCoca-Cola, Rushton Toys and IBM. In 1978 Schlaifer branded an early jogging-shoe roller-skate as Hot Rollers and licensed the Hot Roller brand for kids’ apparel, skates and fashion accessories which sold at stores such as Bloomingdales, Belk’s and Mervyn’s. Building on the success of his licensing Hot Rollers, in 1981 Schlaifer proposed an exclusive, worldwide licensing agreement with Xavier Roberts’ company, Original Appalachian Artworks, for the rights to \"\"Little People\"\" soft sculpture dolls and Babyland General Hospital. Schlaifer rebranded the \"\"Little People\"\" dolls as Cabbage Patch Kids. In addition to signing up Coleco Industries on August 9, 1982, as its",
"\"Roller sports at the 2019 Pan American Games\"\nin this was the addition of skateboarding events for the first time to the Pan American Games sports program. 12 medal events are scheduled to be contested, two in artistic, four in skateboarding and six in speed skating. A total of 88 athletes will qualify to compete at the games. A total of 88 roller sports athletes will qualify to compete. 16 will qualify in artistic, 32 in skateboarding and 40 in speed skating. The Pan American Championships for each discipline held in 2018 was used to determine the qualifiers. Roller sports at the 2019 Pan American Games Roller sports",
"\"Perodua Bezza\"\nThe 1NR-VE is an evolution of the K3-VE engine from the Perodua Myvi. Perodua claims ECE fuel consumption figures of 21.7 km/l for the manual variant and 21.0 km/l with the automatic, while the auto-only Advance variant is capable of 22.0 km/l, courtesy of the new Eco Idle stop-start system and regenerative braking. The all-new 1NR-VE engine features dual variable-valve timing with intelligence (VVT-i) on both intake and exhaust valves. Additionally, the 1NR-VE features longer ports in its intake system for improved low- and mid-range torque, and a low-friction roller rocker arm-based valvetrain for improved fuel efficiency. Both 1KR-VE and",
"\"Artistic roller skating at the 1981 World Games\"\nEamon Geoghegan–Kim Geoghegan, Britain. Short program 1. Paul Price–Tina Kneisley, USA 2. Rick Elsworth–Ann Marie Green, USA 3. Guy Aubin–Sylvia Gingras, Canada 4. Michael Hanrahan–Louise Hawdon, Australia; Guglielmo Pistocchi–Sylvia Meco, Italy, no placing, Pistocchi fell After free skate Gold, Paul Price–Tina Kneisley, USA. Silver, Rick Elsworth–Ann Marie Green, USA. Bronze, Guy Aubin–Sylvia Gingras, Canada. Artistic roller skating at the 1981 World Games The artistic roller skating events of World Games I were held on July 27–30, 1981, at Cal Skate Roller Rink in Milpitas, California, in the United States. These were the first World Games, an international quadrennial multi-sport event,",
"\"Australia men's national inline hockey team\"\nare the governing body for all ice hockey in Australia also responsible for fielding teams in international ice hockey tournaments. Skate Australia controls the Australian team in all other inline hockey tournaments through their umbrella association Inline Hockey Australia and are the recognised national federation for roller sports in Australia by the International Roller Sports Federation. Skate Australia is the controlling body of roller sports in Australia including artistic roller skating, inline speed skating, roller hockey, roller derby, skateboarding and aggressive inline skating. In 1996 Australia first competed in the inaugural IIHF InLine Hockey World Championship held in Minneapolis and",
"\"Jack Courtney (figure skater)\"\nJack Courtney (figure skater) Jack Courtney (born February 10, 1953) is a former American pair skater. He competed with partners Sheryl Trueman, Cozette Cady, and Emily Benenson. Courtney was a world champion in artistic roller skating in 1969, both in men's singles and in pairs with Trueman. They switched to ice skating in July 1970 and competed for the first time in the 1970-71 season at the junior pairs level, finishing 8th in that division at the 1971 U.S. Championships. In the 1971-72 season, Courtney teamed with Cozette Cady and moved up to the senior level. They placed 4th at",
"\"Florian Just\"\nFlorian Just Florian Just (born 28 February 1982 in Nürnberg) is a German former competitive pair skater. With Mari Vartmann, he won four senior international medals and finished seventh at two European Championships. He also won four international medals with Katharina Gierok. Florian Just began ice skating at the age of five at EC Nürnberg while also practicing artistic roller skating. He appeared on the Junior Grand Prix (JGP) circuit as a single skater. During the 1999 JGP series, he won gold in Zagreb, Croatia, and placed fourth at his second assignment, in Ostrava, Czech Republic. He qualified for the",
"\"Adelaide Roller Derby\"\nof their first season, the club hosted the first interstate roller derby competition in Australia, \"\"Skate of Origin\"\", against the Victorian Roller Derby League. Their first local competition started in 2008 and featured two teams, the Mile Die Club and the Salty Dolls, with the Salty Dolls winning the three-match series. The second year of competition in the league saw the introduction of a new team, the Road Train Rollers, but it was the Mile Die Club who took out the series, winning undefeated. The same year also saw the second interstate bout between Adelaide and Melbourne. \"\"Skate of Origin",
"\"ABBA SK\"\nABBA SK The ABBA S.K., acronym for \"\"Amatör Buz Pateni ve Buz Hokeyi Ankara İhtisas Spor Kulübü\"\" (literally: \"\"Ice Skating and Ice Hockey Special Amateur Sports Club\"\"), is a sports club established 2005 in Ankara, Turkey specializing in ice hockey, Figure skating and roller skating. The men's ice hockey team participates in the Turkish Hockey SuperLig (TBHSL) and the women's team in the Turkish Ice Hockey Women's League. Both teams play out of the Ankara Ice Palace. The club's colors are orange, navy and white. The ABBA S.K. was founded in 2005 under the name \"\"Kızıl Kaplan\"\" (literally: Red Tiger).",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nroller skating or vice versa. Famous champion ice skaters who once competed in roller skating include Brian Boitano, Tara Lipinski, and Marina Kielmann. Roller figure skating is often considered to be more difficult because the ice allows the skater to draw a deep, solid edge to push off from when performing jumps such as a lutz or an axel. Also, roller skates are generally heavier than their ice equivalents, making jumping harder; and do not leave behind tracings. In the figures discipline, skaters trace \"\"figure circles\"\" painted on the skating surface. This is different from skaters of compulsory figures on",
"\"Harrow Skate Park\"\n\"\"we've got a bit of money now, so we can knock it down.\"\" Harrow Councillor Marilyn Ashton has blamed the cancel of regeneration of the leisure centre on the poor condition of the housing market – and the plans may now have to be shelved until the council can raise the money. She said, \"\"I think we could have done with another leisure centre and a brand new assembly hall.\"\" Rio Joseph, Youth development officer of Harrow Skate Park, led the war against the new leisure centre: \"\"Other people agree or disagree with the plans, but it ain't going to",
"\"A Roller Skating Jam Named \"\"Saturdays\"\"\"\n(1972); American funk band Young-Holt Unlimited's \"\"Light My Fire\"\" (1969); horns from \"\"I Got My Mind Made Up\"\" by American funk band Instant Funk; a drum break from American funk band Tower of Power's \"\"Ebony Jam\"\" (1975), and a vocal sample from American disco band Chic's \"\"Good Times\"\" (1979); all of these samples except the latter three are credited in the liner notes. A1 \"\"What Yo Life Can Truly Be\"\" - 4:58 A2 \"\"Who's Skatin' Promo\"\" - 2:48 A3 \"\"A Roller Skating Jam Named \"\"Saturdays\"\"\"\" (Ladies Nite Decision) - 4:11 A4 \"\"A Roller Skating Jam Named \"\"Saturdays\"\"\"\" (LP Version) -",
"\"Haven Denney\"\nHaven Denney Haven Denney (born October 28, 1995) is an American pair skater. With her skating partner, Brandon Frazier, she is a two-time Skate America silver medalist (2014, 2016), the 2014 CS Lombardia Trophy champion, the 2013 World Junior champion, and the 2017 U.S. national champion. Haven Denney was born in Ocala, Florida. Her parents, DeeDee and Bryan Denney, both competed in roller skating. Haven won the 2003 U.S. pairs roller skating silver medal. She is the younger sister of U.S. pair skater Caydee Denney. Haven Denney and Brandon Frazier first teamed up in 2002 as roller skaters before switching",
"\"Roller Skates\"\nbooks of the year -- a vivid, lovable story\"\". \"\"Roller Skates\"\" received the Newbery Award for 1937, for \"\"the most distinguished contribution to American literature for children\"\". Roller Skates Roller Skates is a book by Ruth Sawyer that won the Newbery Medal for excellence in American children's literature in 1937. It is a fictionalized account of one year of Sawyer's life. \"\"Roller Skates\"\" opens with the narrator remembering back to a special year in the 1890s, when young Lucinda Wyman arrives at the Misses Peters' home in New York City; the two ladies will care for her during the year",
"\"Skate Nation\"\njudged by a panel consisting of Kevin Adams, Camilla Dallerup, and Asha Kirkby, as well as the studio audience. The two lowest-placed teams had to take part in the skate showdown, after which the judges voted to save one team. The eleventh show showed the series winners in Taiwan and also the Skate Nation \"\"Oscars\"\". This was broadcast some time after the original series in January 2010. Fourteen teams took part. The teams were made of skaters from many different disciplines and styles of roller skating. There were six artistic roller skating teams: Three Blondes And A Baldy, Wheeled Wonders,",
"\"Freeline skates\"\nto set up JMKRide, who sell a similar skate. Professional skaters in Japan call the sport free skates and in Taiwan prefer drift skates after Freeline skates departure from the scene, in order to pull the identity away from the brand. The term sideskating was also attempted to be popularized. The popularity of the original Freeline Skates brand style though, has left most people still calling it freeline skating. (see also Street Skurfing) There are currently three different models of Freeline skates: Freeline skates Freeline skates are a pair of skates designed to give the feeling of skateboarding, snowboarding, surfing,",
"\"Anastasia Nosova\"\nAnastasia Nosova Anastasia Antonovna Nosova (Russian: \"\"Анастасия Антоновна Носова\"\") (born 1998) is a Russian inline artistic roller skater. She is two-times Russian national champion, three-times WIFSA World Open champion, two-times European champion, World champion 2016, vice-champion of World Roller Games 2017 in Junior Ladies Inline, vice-World champion 2018 in Senior Ladies Inline. She was the first World champion in inline artistic roller skating in Junior category. She started her skating career on ice in Saratov, Russia, when she was 4 years old. She was 5 when her family moved to Moscow and she came to another figure skating club. Anastasia",
"\"Roller Skating Federation of India\"\nJuniors (8 to 12 years), Juniors (12 to 16 Years) and Seniors (above 16 years) in the disciplines of artistic skating, speed skating, inline freestyle, roller freestyle, roller hockey, inline hockey, inline downhill, inline alpine, skateboarding and roller derby. Nineteen state and union territory associations are affiliated to the RSFI. In July 2017, the RSFI announced that it was planning to introduce a professional roller sports league along the lines of the Indian Premier League, Pro Kabaddi, and the Pro Wrestling League. Roller sport in India RSFI SECRETARIAT A 695 SHASTRI NAGAR NEW DELHI 110052 INDIA PH 9818011667 Roller Skating",
"\"Roller skating\"\neach other such that they do not contact each other), and skating in a circle. The team is judged on its choreography and the ability to skate together precisely. A single skater or a pair of skaters present routines to music. They are judged on skating ability and creativity. Jumps, spins and turns are expected in these events. Sometimes with a pair or couple skaters slow music will play, and usually it is two songs. Speed skating originally started on traditional roller skates, quads or four wheels per skate. The first organized, national competition was held in 1938 in Detroit",
"\"Roller skating\"\non an oval track. Originally a trademarked product developed out of speed skating demonstrations, the sport is currently experiencing a revival as a grass-roots-driven 5-a-side sport played mainly by women. Most roller derby leagues adopt the rules and guidelines set by the Women's Flat Track Derby Association or its male counterpart, Men's Roller Derby Association, but there are leagues that play on a banked track, as the sport was originally from c.1933-1998. Other groups include: Roller skating, like skateboarding, has created a number of spin-off sports and sports devices. In addition to rollerblades/inline skates, there have also been: Roller skating",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nB means you start on your left foot. These figures are often taught as beginning figures for those just starting. They include simple circle eights, circle eights with [three turns], and serpentines. The harder figures include counters, brackets, rockers, etc. and they are number 19, 21, 22, 26, etc. Judges in figure events consider the quality of the skater's tracing of the circle, clean takeoffs, edges and correct placement of turns. The skater's form and posture is emphasized as well. Dance roller skating contains three major sub-disciplines: Compulsory dance, original dance, and free dance. Compulsory dance contains prescribed compulsory dances",
"\"Marika Kilius\"\ngrandchildren. Kilius began as a singles skater but picked up pairs very early. Her first partner was Franz Ningel. They placed fourth at the 1956 Olympics and won the silver medal at the 1957 World Championships. Kilius was still a child when she was paired with Ningel, who was more than six years her senior. By 1957 she had grown to be taller than her partner, which caused problems on their lifts, so the team split up. For a time following her split with Ningel, Kilius competed in artistic roller skating as a singles skater. She was the World Roller",
"\"Arthur Gary Bishop\"\nthe child, Bishop drowned him in a bathtub, and subsequently buried the boy's body in the desert. In November 1980, Bishop killed for the second time. At a skating rink, he met an 11-year-old boy named Kim Peterson whom he lured to his apartment on the pretext of buying a pair of roller-skates the boy was trying to sell. Witnesses described the man Peterson had talked with at the roller-skating rink the day prior to his disappearance as being white, aged 25–35, around 200 pounds and with dark hair. Bishop bludgeoned Peterson to death and his body was buried close",
"\"Roller disco\"\none another, although many roller discos have a \"\"free skate\"\" section in the middle of the roller rink. Canvas Club is closed. Roller Disco has moved to Renaissance Rooms in Vauxhall. Please use www.rollerdisco.com as a reference. Roller disco A roller disco is a discothèque or skating rink where all the dancers wear roller skates of some kind (traditional quad or inline). The music played is modern and easily danceable, historically disco but in modern times including almost any form of dance, pop or rock music. The concept originated as a fad in the 1970s when the disco craze was",
"\"Caydee Denney\"\nCaydee Denney Caydee Christine Denney (born June 22, 1993) is an American pair skater. With John Coughlin, she is the 2012 Four Continents silver medalist and 2012 U.S. national champion. With former partner Jeremy Barrett, Denney is the 2010 U.S. national champion. During the pairs short program at the 2010 Olympics, Denney and Barrett became the first team to land a throw triple Lutz jump at any Winter Olympic competition. Caydee Denney was born in Ocala, Florida. She is the elder sister of American pair skater Haven Denney. Their parents, DeeDee and Bryan Denney, both competed in artistic roller skating.",
"\"Micajah C. Henley\"\nAlways a competitor, he sponsored many local teams for racing and polo on skates, bicycles, horses, and later automobiles. Micajah C. Henley and his wife, Addie W. (1856-1943) are buried at Earlham Cemetery in Richmond, Indiana. M.C. Henley held several U.S. Patents, a partial list is included below, along with reference numbers. Micajah C. Henley Micajah C. Henley (1856–1927) was a Richmond, Indiana industrialist and inventor. He was a well known manufacturer of roller skates and bicycles sometimes known as \"\"The Roller Skate King.\"\" The Henley Roller Skate Works could turn out 2,000 pairs of roller skates in one day.",
"\"Roller hockey\"\ntwo Nationwide tournaments of every skill level and age group. In skater hockey, the sport is governed in Europe by the International Inline-Skater hockey Federation. Many of the same brands that make ice hockey equipment also make roller hockey skates including Bauer, Easton, Mission, Tron and many more. There are also some brands that specialize in roller hockey like el Leon de Oro (Spain), Tour, Alkali, Revision and Mission (but they make some ice hockey equipment also). Other rink hockey brands include Reno, TVD, Meneghini, Proskate and Azemad. Roller hockey Roller hockey is a form of hockey played on a",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nand steps that must be performed, such as the \"\"Imperial Tango\"\", the \"\"14 Step\"\",\"\" the Keats Foxtrot \"\", or the \"\"Flirtation Waltz\"\". Some of the dances are the same as performed in ice dancing competition, while others are unique to roller skating. American Dance is performed only at the United States National level and below, and emphasizes keeping the upper body upright and free from movement. Some examples of American dances are the \"\"Fascination Foxtrot\"\", \"\"Progressive Tango\"\", and the \"\"California Swing\"\". Original Dance consists of a dance constructed of two rhythms chosen from a set of rhythms that FIRS changes",
"\"Compulsory dance (artistic roller skating)\"\nthe 2017-18 season, only the Style Dance and Freedance will be skated in Junior / Senior international competition. Compulsory Dances will still be used for younger age categories internationally and also in national competitions. Compulsory dance (artistic roller skating) The Compulsory dance (CD) is a segment of artistic roller skating competitions in which all the couples or solo dancers perform the same standardized steps and holds to music of a specified tempo and genre. Compulsory dances were abolished for Junior/Senior level international roller skating competitions in the 2018 season, and a new section called the Style Dance was introduced from",
"\"Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner\"\ntop of him. Wile E. appears without the bird in a \"\"The Wizard of Oz\"\" parody, dressed in his batsuit from one short, in a twister (tornado) funnel in \"\"Buttons in Ows\"\". Also, in the beginning of one episode, an artist is seen drawing Road Runner. In a Cartoon Network TV ad about \"\"The Acme Hour\"\", Wile E. Coyote utilized a pair of jet roller skates to catch the Road Runner and (quite surprisingly) \"\"didn't\"\" fail. While he was cooking his prey, it was revealed that the roller skates came from a generic brand. The ad said that other brand",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nmeans it must have an international flare. Music can be in any language, and costume has to match the music theme. The style dance doesn't need to have jumps or spins but does require reptitions of the given dance. This event is dance but does require a toestop as there is footwork that needs to be included. Artistic roller skaters most commonly skate on traditional quad skates. Skates designed for artistic skating typically have leather boots, a strong sole plate, and a jump bar for reinforcement. The plate has to be made from a strong material as it has to",
"\"Ivanna S. Pankin\"\nroller derby businesses. In 2009, Pankin and The Dish moved to San Diego, California, where they joined the San Diego Derby Dolls. Pankin captained the team at the national banked track roller derby championship, the Battle on the Bank, and led it to victory. More recently, she and The Dish have coached and skated with SoCal Derby, while still running Sin City Skates. In 2016, Sin City Skates was sold to a new owner, so the pair can focus on running RollerCon. Ivanna S. Pankin Denise Grimes (born 1969), known as Ivanna S. Pankin, is a roller derby skater and",
"\"Inline figure skating\"\n2018. Teams from France, Spain, Italy, Russia, Romania, Ukraine, United States, Ireland and others will compete. Inline figure skating Inline figure skating is figure skating on inline figure skates -- three or fourwheel frames with a toe-stop, mounted on figure skating boots in rockered configuration. Inline figure skating began as an off-ice training alternative for ice figure skaters. The International Roller Sports Federation (FIRS) has recognized it as artistic roller skating on inline skates and includes inline figure skating freestyle competitions at its world championships. The World Inline Figure Skating Association was established in Paris January 30 2011. www.wifsa.net The",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nwith greater speed, style and agility. Due to the interest in the sport in North America, other countries took notice, leading to the World Championships. With the internationalization of the sport, it has evolved rapidly, with increasing emphasis on speed and skating skills. Although not currently an Olympic sport, fans and participants of this fast-growing discipline have begun to strive for recognition by the rest of the athletic world. Precision Roller Skating has been covered by Roller Skating and the USARS magazine since the sport's inception. It is a varsity sport at a few colleges, and both Precision Roller Skating",
"\"Micajah C. Henley\"\nMicajah C. Henley Micajah C. Henley (1856–1927) was a Richmond, Indiana industrialist and inventor. He was a well known manufacturer of roller skates and bicycles sometimes known as \"\"The Roller Skate King.\"\" The Henley Roller Skate Works could turn out 2,000 pairs of roller skates in one day. He was granted at least two (2 of several held by Henley & Company) U.S. Patents for improvements to the Roller Skate in 1880 and 1881. Henley's Roller Skates were perhaps the best selling Roller Skates of the late 1890s.** His original goal was to increase sales at his parent's lumber and",
"\"Roller skating\"\ncross-country skate skiing and telemark skiing training. Other experimental skate designs the years have included two wheeled (heel and toe) inline skate frames but the vast majority of skates on the market today are either quad or standard inline design. Artistic roller skating is a sport which consists of a number of events. These are usually accomplished on quad skates, but inline skates may be used for some events. Various flights of events are organized by age and ability/experience. In the US, local competitions lead to 9 regional competitions which led to the National Championships and World Championships. A prescribed",
"\"Jam skating\"\nwith feet while skating. Jam skating was featured in multiple music videos. Jam skating Jam skating (or Jamskating) is a combination of dance, gymnastics, and roller skating, performed on roller skates. The origins of jam skating are disputed, but it is often traced to the Great Lakes region and Florida. The style has its roots in traditional roller disco, but has been greatly influenced by breakdancing, artistic skating, gymnastics, and modern dance. Successful jam skaters are well practiced in these different forms and must have the ability to translate these movements while on skates. Jam skating first became popular in",
"\"Roller skates\"\nbecome an Olympic event. Other roller skating sports include jam skating and roller derby. Roller skating popularity exploded during the disco era but tapered off in the 80s and 90s. The Roller Skating Rink Operators Association was developed in the U.S in 1937. It is currently named the Roller Skating Association. The association promotes roller skating and offers classes to the public, aiming to educate the population about roller skating. The current president is Bobby Pender. The Roller Skating Association headquarters is located in Indianapolis. The Roller Skating Association's web page offers some health benefits of roller skating. Some of",
"\"Compulsory dance (artistic roller skating)\"\nin international roller dance competition, with the freedance. The patterns for most dances either cover one-half or one full circuit of the rink. The World Skate Artistic Technical Committee (formerly the Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports (FIRS)) publish the step diagrams and descriptions of the dances that are competed internationally, and also provide a set of standard music recordings for each dance with uniform tempo and introductory phrasing for use in competition. The dances that are performed in junior and senior international competition include: Artistic roller skating in the United States and the United Kingdom also has competitive divisions of",
"\"Roller Game\"\nRoller Game Roller Game was a variation of the sport of roller derby that was played in Japan by the Roller Game League, established in 1990. Roller Game was played on either a flat or banked track, and on either traditional (quad) roller skates or inline skates. Although its name is similar to that of the relatively theatrical Roller Games, Roller Game was, according to its promotional videos, inspired more by the original Roller Derby—it is a full-contact athletic competition with strictly enforced rules and no staged fighting. Among the unique features of Roller Game, which was played on a",
"\"Quadruple jump controversy\"\nthey had ever watched skating or not. It's tough to rope people in when you don't have a brand -- and I think the brand now is the quad. Even when people see me on the street, all they know is the quad. So I think it's important for us to represent that.\"\" Both Plushenko's and Lysacek's current points of view have only fueled the non-ending argument whether figure skating, men's in particular, should be viewed as an artistic or athletic competition. Some say that skating needs well-rounded competitors and the balance, i.e. the better combination of artistry and athleticism",
"\"Lady Trample\"\nLady Trample Lady Trample (born 1991), real name Samara Pepperell, is a roller derby skater from New Zealand. Winner of the Most Valuable Player award at the 2017 WFTDA Championships, she is also the founder of the Chicks in Bowls organisation. Born in Auckland in New Zealand, Pepperell worked as a graphic designer with a fibre company. She began roller skating with a friend in 2011, and the experience of learning led her to form Chicks in Bowls, initially a small group of friends who attended skate parks. The brand grew rapidly, and by 2014 there were more than 120",
"\"Compulsory dance (artistic roller skating)\"\nCompulsory dance (artistic roller skating) The Compulsory dance (CD) is a segment of artistic roller skating competitions in which all the couples or solo dancers perform the same standardized steps and holds to music of a specified tempo and genre. Compulsory dances were abolished for Junior/Senior level international roller skating competitions in the 2018 season, and a new section called the Style Dance was introduced from the 2015/16 season alongside the standard compulsory dances and freedance categories. The style dance is very similar in structure to the short dance in Figure skating, and from 2018 was one of 2 segments",
"\"Best of My Love (album)\"\ntough decision, doing covers. You have to choose something that isn't going to be too off-brand for what I do.” David from auspOp said \"\"on first listen, the album doesn’t throw in any surprises and comes across quite flat\"\", adding that \"\"on the majority of songs, things feel polished but a bit too mellow. That being said, when Samantha connects to a song and is given the ability to let loose, she hits a home run.\"\" David named \"\"I Feel Love\"\", \"\"Hot Stuff\"\" and original tracks \"\"Roller Skates\"\" and \"\"Let Me Love You\"\" as the best tracks on the album.",
"\"Ted Coombs\"\ninjuries he headed to Washington, DC where he spent the day with Speaker of the House Tip O'Neill, presenting him with a pair of roller skates. The biggest event on his trip was entering New York City. The New York Tunnel Commission closed the Lincoln Tunnel for his trip into the city. Accompanied by a police escort he was the first person ever to roller skate through the Lincoln Tunnel. He was the guest of honor at a Central Park concert given by Eddie Money and later attended the premier of the movie \"\"Americathon\"\". His trip was not complete. While",
"\"Jack Courtney (figure skater)\"\nthe 1972 U.S. Championships. Jack Courtney (figure skater) Jack Courtney (born February 10, 1953) is a former American pair skater. He competed with partners Sheryl Trueman, Cozette Cady, and Emily Benenson. Courtney was a world champion in artistic roller skating in 1969, both in men's singles and in pairs with Trueman. They switched to ice skating in July 1970 and competed for the first time in the 1970-71 season at the junior pairs level, finishing 8th in that division at the 1971 U.S. Championships. In the 1971-72 season, Courtney teamed with Cozette Cady and moved up to the senior level.",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nMost of the jumps done by freestyle roller skaters are similar to those performed in ice skating, with some nomenclature changed. A \"\"toe loop\"\" on ice is often referred to as a Mapes in roller skating, taking its name from the inventor of the jump. Though both ice and roller skaters perform the Euler jump (called a \"\"half-loop\"\" by ice skaters and some roller skaters), it is more common in roller skating programs, as lengthy multi-jump combinations are emphasized in roller skating judging. The Euler is a useful connecting jump in such sequences; for example, a five-jump combination might be",
"\"Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports\"\nworld level. According to the latest estimations, there are more than 40 million habitual users of recreational skates throughout the world. Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports The Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports (FIRS; ) was the world governing body for roller sports, including skateboarding, rink hockey, inline hockey, speed skating, inline alpine, downhill, roller derby, roller freestyle, inline freestyle and artistic roller skating. It was established in April 1924 in Montreux, Switzerland by two Swiss sportsmen, Fred Renkewitz and Otto Myer, who had close connections to the International Olympic Committee. The FIRS gathered more than 100 national federations, including countries",
"\"Alexandra Palace Roller Skating Club\"\nAlexandra Palace Roller Skating Club Alexandra Palace Roller Skating Club was an English roller sports club comprising roller hockey, speed and artistic sections based at Alexandra Palace, London. Skaters Cavalcade recorded the formation of the Alexandra Palace Roller Skating Club in 1905 by Messrs H Holmes, W Kent, Russell Smith, Gibbs, and Micklewood. This is predated by an account in Sporting Life of a game of roller hockey between Alexandra Palace and Thornsett in March 1904 at Crystal Palace. The club established itself as one of England’s top roller sports club enjoying success across all disciplines. A number of club",
"\"Abastenia St. Leger Eberle\"\nin collaboration with Anna Hyatt Huntington, which was shown at the 1904 exhibition of the Society of American Artists. In 1906 Huntington and Eberle went their separate ways. Huntington dedicated her work to animal sculptures and large monuments. Eberle, by contrast, worked on small bronzes dealing with social reform of lower-class immigrants. In 1907 Eberle completed \"\"Roller Skater\"\" (1906), also known as \"\"(Girl with Roller Skate or Roller Skating)\"\", an energetic clay sketch of a lower class, young girl roller skating down the street. This was the first time she completed a study from the street life of New York.",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nAxel, loop, double Mapes, Euler, double flip. The hardest part of a five jump combination is usually keeping up enough speed to complete the fifth jump, which can sometimes be the most technically difficult. the \"\"loop\"\" jump is also performed in roller skating, though ice skaters tend to \"\"take off\"\" with two feet, roller skaters do a one-foot take off. Roller skating also traditionally emphasizes spins that are uncommon on ice, especially the \"\"inverted camel\"\" in which the skater is on an outside edge standing on the right foot with their body and left leg extended outward parallel to the",
"\"Scoundrel Days: A Memoir\"\nboth resembling spaghetti western heartthrob Terence Hill and as a deadly Nureyev. A beautiful bisexual junky who is a student of fashion design and a nude artist's model. The protagonist meets her in a nightclub and the pair becomes inseparable for about seven years in the timeline of the narrative. Described as a miniature replica of Audrey Hepburn who dresses like Siouxsie Sioux and dances like a Fraggle on acid wearing roller skates. An expat New Zealand musician who the protagonist meets at a model agency in Melbourne. Josef moves in with Brentley to start a punk band, much to",
"\"Roller sports at the 2015 Pan American Games\"\nRoller sports at the 2015 Pan American Games The competitions in roller sports at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto were held from July 11 to 13. The speed skating competitions were held at the St. John Paul II Catholic Secondary School. Originally the 400 meters oval would be constructed at CIBC Pan Am/Parapan Am Aquatics Centre and Field House and meant to be temporary but a last minute venue change to St. John Paul II Catholic Secondary School meant that the high school got to keep the track after the competition. The figure skating competitions took place at",
"\"In the Year of the Boar and Jackie Robinson\"\nare admirable, but her classmates are not encouraged to include her on their teams. Her habit of bowing to them and her lack of fluent English makes it hard to the children to accept her. Her parents want her to fit in, but they are not adept at helping her. Noticing her quietness and sadness, her father buys her a pair of roller skates. Not knowing how to skate, Shirley becomes bruised and bloodied from her efforts to learn. It isn't until a fellow fifth grader befriends her that she learns how to roller skate and how to play stickball.",
"Pontins\nPontins brand. Pontins headquarters were relocated to the Southport Holiday Park, at Ainsdale-on-Sea, close to the village of Ainsdale. From the original Hemmings buy-out until then, the headquarters were at Sagar House in the village of Eccleston, Lancashire. In September 2009, Pontins announced a five-year multi-million investment plan for the remaining five parks. Refurbishment work completed in 2010 included a new half-board restaurant and ice skating rink at the Prestatyn Sands Holiday Park, and a new roller skating rink at the Brean Sands Holiday Park. Including proposals of re-building the Camber Sands and Southport Holiday Parks and doubling the capacity",
"\"Franz Ningel\"\nFranz Ningel Franz Ningel (born 18 October 1936 in Frankfurt am Main, Hessen) is a former German pair skater and roller skater. Ningel became World and European champion as a single roller figure skater in 1956 and 1957. He also won the German roller figure skating pair championships with Marika Kilius from 1955 to 1957. In pairs figure skating, Kilius / Ningel became the 1957 World silver and 1956 World bronze medalists, three-time (1955–195) European bronze medalists, and three-time German national champions. With his wife Margret Göbl, Ningel is the 1962 World bronze medalist, a three-time (1960–1962) European medalist, and",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nuse an Abec3; however, most people believe the extra cost of Abec 7 or 9 bearings is worth paying for a better bearing. There are also other kinds of bearings such as Swiss Bones, which are also a very high quality. Artistic roller skating Artistic roller skating is a sport similar to figure skating but where competitors wear roller skates instead of ice skates. Within artistic roller skating, there are several disciplines: Artistic roller skaters use either quad or inline skates, though quad skates are more traditional and significantly more common. Generally quad and inline skaters compete in separate events",
"\"Hellmilton Roller Ghouls\"\nHellmilton Roller Ghouls The Hellmilton Roller Ghouls are a Roller Derby league located in the central North Island of New Zealand. Independently run by its members, the Hellmilton Roller Ghouls currently have one team for 2015, Raggedy Angst. \"\"Caught in the worldwide whirlwind of roller derby was Miss Metal Militia, who began her training in Vancouver, Canada with Terminal City Rollergirls, after skating artistically as a child. Upon her return to Hamilton, New Zealand, she decided to start a league at home.\"\" For the past five years the Hellmilton Roller Ghouls have hosted representatives from leagues all over New Zealand",
"\"Ryan Allen Carrillo\"\none of a few openly living gay professional athletes in the world. Artistic roller skating is a sport similar to figure skating but where contestants run on roller skates instead of ice skates. Carrillo is a three-time Southwest regional champion, U.S. silver medalist, and member of the in-line World Team. Carrillo won the 1991 USARS Figure Skating National Championship Sophomore Men's Division. The very first Precision Roller Skating World Championships took place October 31, 1999, at the Carrara Stadium in Gold Coast Australia. Carillo represented the United States on team Holiday of Orange, California and finished in 8th place (of",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nbe able to withstand the shock of jumping and landing. Artistic roller skates usually have stainless steel or aluminum plates for that reason, even though these are heavier than ones made from other materials such as plastic. Free skaters usually use a toe stop, which can be used in the take-off in certain jumps such as the Mapes or the flip. Dance skaters substitute toe plugs, as the large toe stops are cumbersome when performing dance footwork. Figure skaters generally have specially made plates for figure skating which have no receptacle for the toe stop. Some artistic skaters use inline",
"\"Roller sport in India\"\nassociations. The state associations are affiliated with the RSFI. Speed skating, artistic skating, and roller hockey are the three types of roller sports that are common in India. Roller hockey is more popular in the north of India as compared to south India. The popularity of roller hockey is in part due to the popularity of field hockey, which is the country's national sport. Similarly, 'roller basketball' and 'roller cricket' is also played in parts of the country. The roller skating rink at The Rink Pavilion in Mussoorie is one of the largest and most historic rinks in India. India's",
"\"Bugsy and Mugsy\"\nbathroom. Next, Bugs saws a circle around Rocky's chair, only letting him see the tool near the end. Bugs then slips it into Mugsy's hands and hides, while Rocky shoots wildly and confronts Mugsy with some hitting while screaming, \"\"I don't know how ya's done it, but I know ya's done it!!!\"\". Finally, Bugs pops out from under the floor, unties Mugsy, and puts him up on his feet with a pair of roller skates and a powerful magnet and drags it down with him. Mugsy skates all around Rocky. Then Bugs and Rocky cause Mugsy to crash from wall",
"\"Jam skating\"\nJam skating Jam skating (or Jamskating) is a combination of dance, gymnastics, and roller skating, performed on roller skates. The origins of jam skating are disputed, but it is often traced to the Great Lakes region and Florida. The style has its roots in traditional roller disco, but has been greatly influenced by breakdancing, artistic skating, gymnastics, and modern dance. Successful jam skaters are well practiced in these different forms and must have the ability to translate these movements while on skates. Jam skating first became popular in the early 1990s and is still going strong throughout the nation. Competitions,",
"\"Roller skating\"\nRink's thirty-fifth season on the eve of World War II. Tyler was referring to the first roller skate craze at the turn of the twentieth century, when ball bearings revolutionized roller technology and roller skaters staged spectacle events and speed-skating marathons. Clamp-on skates were mass-produced for those with great aspirations. Tyler's reporting attempted to temper the rebirth of enthusiasm for the new roller styles that had become popular, including roller derby and dancing on rollers, suggesting that we had seen this before. Today, the acceptance for roller skating is not unlike a waning moon but the sport persists. Roller skating",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nto music, with required formations including circles, lines, blocks, wheels, and intersections. The teams are required to perform difficult step sequences involving a number of complicated turns. There are international synchronized skating competitions at the Senior level, and the Federation Internationale de Roller Sports (FIRS) held the first World Championship in Precision Roller Skating in 2000. Teams may consist of men and women with Senior Teams having 12-24 team members and Junior Teams having 8-16 team members. Two scores are given, one for technical and one for artistic impression. Precision Roller Skating owes its origin to Synchronized skating on ice.",
"\"Skate Australia\"\nSkate Australia Skate Australia is the governing body for roller sports in Australia and all skating-based sports disciplines within Australia, working in partnership with the Australian Sports Commission and State Skating Associations. Skate Australia brings together the diverse and active skating disciplines of Speed skating, artistic skating, Roller hockey (quad), Roller in-line hockey, Roller derby and Rolling (Aggressive Inline). Skate Australia provides a minimal level of insurance for some roller derby leagues in Australia. According to Skate Australia's 2009-2013 strategic plan, the governance of roller derby is different from other sports affiliated with the organisation. Roller derby lacks state committees,",
"\"Artistic roller skating\"\nThis pattern can be to any music, as long as it doesn't change speed. The pattern must be repeated twice, with opening and closing steps. Solo Dance incorporates all three sub-disciplines. Compulsory dances generally utilise the female steps as these are usually more difficult than the male steps. Original dance is referred to as Creative Solo Dance or CSD, and free dance incorporates up to two spins with no more than 3 revolutions and up to two jumps of no more than 1 revolution. Artistic freestyle skating incorporates figure skating jumps, spins, and footwork into a program set to music.",
"\"Vaughan Mason & Crew\"\nabout roller skating. According to the Wall Street Journal in the summer of 1979, 300,000 pairs of roller skates were being sold every month. Vaughan Mason called down to John Freeman a fellow recording engineer in Washington, D.C. to request that he supply a bongo player, guitar player, lead vocalist and John to play the keyboards for the song \"\"Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll\"\" and Vaughan supplied the drummer. Vaughan had written the music and the hook while the male vocalist Jerome Bell came up with the verses. Vaughan Mason gave the drummer a share of the writer's credit even though"
] |
who is the head coach of the minnesota timberwolves | [
"Thomas Joseph Thibodeau Jr."
] | 72 | [
"\"Tom Thibodeau\"\nwas in graduate school at Salem State, but called it off a month or two before the wedding. Tom Thibodeau Thomas Joseph Thibodeau Jr. ( ; born January 17, 1958) is an American basketball coach who is head coach and president of basketball operations of the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Since June 2013, he has served as an assistant coach for the USA Basketball Men's National Team. As a defensive coach, he helped the Houston Rockets rank among the Top 5 in the league in scoring defense and field goal percentage defense from 2004 to 2007,",
"\"Tom Thibodeau\"\nTom Thibodeau Thomas Joseph Thibodeau Jr. ( ; born January 17, 1958) is an American basketball coach who is head coach and president of basketball operations of the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Since June 2013, he has served as an assistant coach for the USA Basketball Men's National Team. As a defensive coach, he helped the Houston Rockets rank among the Top 5 in the league in scoring defense and field goal percentage defense from 2004 to 2007, and he has helped his team finish in the league's Top 10 in team defense 15 times. He",
"\"Aleksandar Džikić\"\nto an unexpected offer from the NBA before the Serbian-Montenegrin season even began, he never ended up coaching Atlas in any official games. After completing his 2005 Summer League coaching stint with the Minnesota Timberwolves at Target Center and coming back to Serbia where he was set to begin his head coaching stint at KK Atlas, in September 2005, Džikić suddenly received and accepted the Timberwolves' 3-year guaranteed contract offer for an assistant coaching position on their staff under incoming head coach Dwane Casey. Taking the Timberwolves' assistant job entailed leaving the head coaching post at Atlas after only six",
"\"Gregg Marshall\"\nNCAA first round tournament game by defeating No. 6 seed Notre Dame. Marshall's success at the mid-major level created a lot of speculation that he could be a contender for the coaching position at North Carolina State University, which was vacated with the departure of Herb Sendek. Sidney Lowe, a former NC State player and former head coach of the NBA's Minnesota Timberwolves and Memphis Grizzlies, was eventually named the head coach of the Wolfpack. Marshall accepted an offer to coach the College of Charleston in June 2006 but changed his mind after the press conference introducing him as coach",
"\"Elston Turner\"\ncoached and played in the CBA — as an assistant coach for the Quad City Thunder and as a player–coach for the Chicago Rockers. He also played professionally in Europe. Turner later moved to the NBA, with the Sacramento Kings (six years) and the Portland Trail Blazers (four). In 2007, he rejoined Rick Adelman's staff at the Houston Rockets. In May 2008, Turner was interviewed twice for the Phoenix Suns' head coaching position which had become vacant after Mike D'Antoni left. Ultimately, he was not hired. In July 2009, Turner was interviewed for the vacant Minnesota Timberwolves head coaching position.",
"\"2016–17 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n2016–17 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2016–17 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 28th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). On April 20, 2016, the Timberwolves hired Tom Thibodeau as their new head coach. On September 23, 2016, Kevin Garnett would officially retire from the NBA, thus ending his 21-year career in the process. On April 11, 2017, the Timberwolves would unveil a new logo and new uniforms to enter the next season. They improved their 29–53 output from the previous season, but missed the playoffs for the 13th consecutive season, tying the record for the longest playoff",
"\"Ryan Saunders\"\nSaunders was born, his father Flip Saunders was an assistant coach at the University of Minnesota. Ryan Saunders grew up in Wisconsin and South Dakota, as Flip later worked as head coach for CBA teams in those states, the Rapid City Thrillers (1988–1989), La Crosse Catbirds (1989–1994), and Sioux Falls Skyforce (1994–1995). In 1995, the Saunders family returned to the Minneapolis–Saint Paul area, as Flip Saunders became head coach of the Minnesota Timberwolves, a position he would maintain for the rest of Ryan's childhood. Saunders has taken part in multiple basketball camps for the youth and charitable organizations in Minnesota.",
"\"2004–05 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n2004–05 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2004–05 NBA season was the 16th season for the Minnesota Timberwolves in the National Basketball Association. After appearing in the Conference Finals last year, the Timberwolves played around .500 for the first half of the season. However, the team began to struggle losing six straight games between January and February, slipping below .500. After a 25–26 start, longtime head coach Flip Saunders was fired and replaced with General Manager Kevin McHale for the remainder of the season. The Timberwolves improved under McHale, but finished third in the Northwest Division with a 44–38 record, missing the",
"\"Minnesota Golden Gophers men's basketball\"\nthe Gophers — and a Sweet 16 appearance. He was named the Big Ten Coach of the Year in 1982. Prominent players coached by Dutcher at Minnesota included Ray Williams, who later played for the New York Knicks; Mychal Thompson, who played for the Portland Trail Blazers and Los Angeles Lakers; Kevin McHale, who played for the Boston Celtics; Trent Tucker, who played for the New York Knicks and Chicago Bulls; Randy Breuer, who played for the Milwaukee Bucks, Minnesota Timberwolves, Atlanta Hawks and Sacramento Kings; Flip Saunders, who became an NBA coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves, Detroit Pistons, and",
"\"Bill Laimbeer\"\nteammate Isiah Thomas, once considered Laimbeer as a possibility. The Pistons, presided by former teammate Joe Dumars, had considered the possibility of Laimbeer replacing departing coach Larry Brown, before ultimately hiring former Minnesota Timberwolves head coach Flip Saunders. On June 15, 2009, Laimbeer resigned as head coach of the Detroit Shock, due to family reasons and the desire to become an NBA head coach. Though he was unable to secure an NBA head coaching position, that same year Laimbeer was offered, and accepted, an assistant coach position with the Minnesota Timberwolves. In 2012, Laimbeer returned to the WNBA to become",
"\"1991–92 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n1991–92 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1991–92 NBA season was the Timberwolves' 3rd season in the National Basketball Association. Under new head coach Jimmy Rodgers, the Timberwolves began their season amidst a blizzard when a one-day record of snow fell as they lost to the Utah Jazz 112–97 on November 1. Early into the season, the team traded Tyrone Corbin to the Jazz for Thurl Bailey as they continued to get worse with an awful 8–38 start around the All-Star Break. Their struggles continued as they went on a 16-game losing streak in March, finishing last place in the Midwest Division",
"\"St. Louis Park, Minnesota\"\nand had a resurgence in boys' basketball in the 1970s under coach August Schmidt. The girls' basketball teams won two state championships in 1986 and 1990 under head coach Phil Frerk. The school also has a synchronized swimming program. The synchronized swimming team placed 3rd in State in 2008 under head coach Linda Gust. For many years, a fixture at Park athletic events was the school dance line, the Parkettes, who served as cheerleaders for the Minnesota Vikings from 1964 to 1983. Athletes to come out of St. Louis Park include former NBA player and current Timberwolves broadcaster Jim Peterson",
"\"2008–09 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n2008–09 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2008–09 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 20th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team finished the season coached by Kevin McHale. After the season, McHale was dismissed though he would return as head coach for the Houston Rockets for the shortened 2011–12 season and would later guide the Rockets to the Western Conference Finals in 2015. The Timberwolves drafted O. J. Mayo with the third pick in the first round of the 2008 draft. Soon, his rights were traded to the Memphis Grizzlies for Kevin Love. The team also drafted",
"\"Vin Baker\"\nTaylor on February 24, 2005. The Rockets would ultimately release Baker on October 7, 2005. He would spend the 2005–06 NBA season in a reserve role with the Los Angeles Clippers. Baker signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves on October 1, 2006, reuniting him with head coach Dwane Casey, who served as an assistant coach when Baker was in Seattle. His tenure in Minnesota would be short-lived, though. Baker was released from the Timberwolves on November 13, 2006. He never played in a regular season game after being on the inactive list for the first six games. After his career with",
"\"Aleksandar Džikić\"\nIn summer 2005, after completing the 2004-05 season assisting Vujošević at Partizan, Džikić got invited by the newly hired Minnesota Timberwolves head coach Dwane Casey to join the team for their 2005 Summer League. In late July 2005, while still with the Timberwolves in the Summer League, the thirty-four-year-old got announced as the new head coach of KK Atlas, a Belgrade-based club competing in Serbia and Montenegro's top-tier basketball league, for the upcoming 2005-06 season. It was to be only his second head coaching job and his very first time being head coach in the country's top division, however, due",
"\"Reggie Theus\"\ntheir assistant coach Kenny Natt would lead the team in the interim period. Theus was an assistant coach with the Minnesota Timberwolves under head coach Kurt Rambis from 2009 to 2011. In April 2010 Theus was interviewed by DePaul University for its head coaching position. He became the head coach of the Los Angeles D-Fenders of the NBA D-League in October 2012. Theus was named the head coach of California State University Northridge in 2013. In his first season with the Matadors he led them to a 17-18 record, but managed to reach the Big West Conference Finals where they",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nBrandon Roy with the 6th overall pick, Craig Smith with the 36th pick, forward Bobby Jones with the 37th pick and center Loukas Mavrokefalidis with the 57th pick. The Timberwolves traded Roy to the Portland Trail Blazers for Randy Foye and cash considerations. The Timberwolves then traded Bobby Jones to the Philadelphia 76ers for a 2007 second-round pick and cash. On January 23, McHale fired head coach Casey and replaced him with Randy Wittman. McHale explained in a news conference that it was inconsistency by Casey that led to the firing. Casey had compiled an overall record of 53–69. They",
"\"Bill Bayno\"\n2009, the Loyola Marymount University athletic department announced that Bayno had resigned from the program due to health issues, and would be replaced by interim coach Max Good. In February 2009, Bayno rejoined the Trail Blazers as an assistant coach under Nate McMillan. On September 15, 2011, Bayno joined the Minnesota Timberwolves coaching staff under head coach Rick Adelman. On July, 2013, Bayno joined the Toronto Raptors coaching staff under head coach Dwane Casey. Bill Bayno Bill Bayno (born May 18, 1962) is an American basketball coach and currently an assistant coach for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball",
"\"Golden Valley Lutheran College\"\nGolden Valley Lutheran College Golden Valley Lutheran College was founded as the Lutheran Bible Institute. The LBI was a two year degree-granting Lutheran educational institution established in 1919 in St. Paul, Minnesota. It moved to Minneapolis in 1929 and then to Golden Valley, Minnesota in 1961. It opened Lutheran Bible Institute of Seattle in 1944, now Trinity Lutheran College, a four-year degree-granting institution. Former Minnesota Timberwolves, Detroit Pistons, and Washington Wizards head coach Flip Saunders began his basketball coaching career here in 1977 and never lost a home game as coach, going 56-0. Former pro wrestler (and now evangelist) Nikita",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nhonor of Saunders, the team announced that they would wear a patch reading \"\"FLIP\"\" on their uniforms for the duration of the 2015–16 season. On April 20, 2016, the Timberwolves agreed to sign Tom Thibodeau to be their head coach and president of basketball operations. He was previously an assistant coach for the team from 1989 to 1991. On September 23, 2016, Kevin Garnett announced his retirement after 21 seasons in the NBA. He expressed interest in playing one more year for the Timberwolves but felt that his knees would be unable to hold up for the duration of the",
"\"Jim Petersen\"\nwas named Associate Head Coach. In January 2017, he announced he was stepping down as Associate Head Coach. He resides in Wayzata, MN with his wife Tika and son Sanjay, a basketball player at Northwestern University. Jim Petersen James Richard Petersen (born February 22, 1962) is a retired American basketball player, and a current television analyst with the Minnesota Timberwolves. From 2009-2017 he served as an assistant coach and later associate head coach for the Minnesota Lynx of the WNBA. He played as either a power forward or a center. Petersen, a St. Louis Park native, played high school basketball",
"\"J. B. Bickerstaff\"\nbefore spending four (2007–2011) seasons as an assistant coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves. He was hired as an assistant coach by the Rockets on July 15, 2011. He was made interim head coach of the Rockets on November 18, 2015, after Kevin McHale was fired. On that same day, he made his coaching debut against the Portland Trail Blazers with a 108–103 overtime victory. After the season, Bickerstaff informed the Rockets that he had withdrawn his name for the head coaching search, effectively ending his tenure with the Houston Rockets. On June 8, 2016, Bickerstaff was hired by the Memphis",
"\"Randy Wittman\"\n50% from the field. In 1992, Wittman began his NBA coaching career as an assistant coach, first with the Pacers. He spent one season in Indianapolis and another with the Dallas Mavericks (and later with the Orlando Magic). Subsequently, Wittman spent from 1994–99 with the Minnesota Timberwolves, in the same capacity. During that period, he helped in the development of Wolves' star forward Kevin Garnett. Wittman then served as head coach of the Cleveland Cavaliers for two seasons, (1999–2001), compiling a record of 62-102. On January 23, 2007, Wittman became the head coach of the Timberwolves, succeeding Dwane Casey; he",
"\"Jim Petersen\"\nJim Petersen James Richard Petersen (born February 22, 1962) is a retired American basketball player, and a current television analyst with the Minnesota Timberwolves. From 2009-2017 he served as an assistant coach and later associate head coach for the Minnesota Lynx of the WNBA. He played as either a power forward or a center. Petersen, a St. Louis Park native, played high school basketball at St. Louis Park High School, being named Minnesota's Mr. Basketball in 1980, as well as being the first McDonald's All-American from the state of Minnesota. Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, he then went on to be",
"\"2004 NBA All-Star Game\"\nand 8 rebounds. The coach for the Western Conference team was Minnesota Timberwolves head coach Flip Saunders. The Timberwolves had a 37-15 record on February 15. The coach for the Eastern Conference team was Indiana Pacers head coach Rick Carlisle. The Pacers had a 39-14 record on February 15. The rosters for the All-Star Game were chosen in two ways. The starters were chosen via a fan ballot. Two guards, two forwards and one center who received the highest vote were named the All-Star starters. The reserves were chosen by votes among the NBA head coaches in their respective conferences.",
"\"Kevin McHale (basketball)\"\nas a free agent. On February 12, 2005, the Timberwolves fired Saunders and McHale took over as head coach for the rest of the 2004–05 season. He compiled a 19–12 record, but had no interest in continuing as head coach. Dwane Casey was hired as the new head coach in the off-season. With Minnesota sitting at .500 midway through the 2006–07 season, McHale fired Casey on January 23, 2007. Timberwolves' assistant coach Randy Wittman was tapped to succeed Casey. Despite missing the playoffs, on April 19, 2007, the Timberwolves announced that McHale and Wittman would return for the 2007–08 season.",
"\"1993–94 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nrecord. Second-year star Christian Laettner led the team in scoring, rebounds and blocks. Following the season, the Timberwolves were nearly sold to a group of investors that would have moved the team to New Orleans, despite the stellar attendance at the Target Center. However, the NBA Board of Governors vetoed the sale, and new owner Glen Taylor promised to keep the team in Minneapolis. Also following the season, Chuck Person signed as an unrestricted free agent with the San Antonio Spurs, Thurl Bailey retired and head coach Sidney Lowe was fired. 1993–94 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1993–94 NBA season was",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nLatrell Sprewell, Sam Cassell, and Troy Hudson. Coach Flip Saunders was replaced in mid-season by GM Kevin McHale, who took over the team for the rest of the season. The Timberwolves finished 44–38, and missed the playoffs for the first time in eight years, by one game, to the Memphis Grizzlies. During the 2005 offseason, McHale and the Wolves started their search for a head coach. McHale interviewed Seattle SuperSonics assistant coach Dwane Casey, San Antonio Spurs assistant P. J. Carlesimo, former coach John Lucas and Wolves assistants Randy Wittman, Sidney Lowe and Jerry Sichting, among others. On June 17,",
"\"2004 NBA All-Star Game\"\npositions, making it also the same starting line-up as the previous year. The Western Conference reserves included two first-time selections, Sam Cassell of the Minnesota Timberwolves, and Andrei Kirilenko of the Utah Jazz. The team is rounded out by Ray Allen, Brad Miller, Dirk Nowitzki, Peja Stojaković, and Shaquille O'Neal. Four teams, Los Angeles Lakers, Minnesota Timberwolves, Houston Rockets, and Sacramento Kings, had two representations at the All-Star Game with Bryant/O'Neal, Garnett/Cassell, Francis/Yao, and Stojaković/Miller. - Here are the vote numbers; http://www.nba.com/allstar2004/allstar_game/starter_040129.html Rookie Roster: Head Coach: Doug Collins<br> Assistant Coach: A.C. Green Sophomore Roster: Head Coach: Michael Cooper<br> Assistant Coach:",
"\"2003–04 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n4-time All-Star but controversial guard Latrell Sprewell, who was known for his choking incident with then-Warriors head coach P.J. Carlesimo, and helping the 8th-seeded New York Knicks to the NBA Finals in 1999, and Sam Cassell, who was known for winning two championships with the Houston Rockets, and his tenure with the Milwaukee Bucks, where he helped guide the Bucks to the Eastern Conference Finals in 2001, to join Garnett, forming a \"\"Big 3\"\". Garnett, Cassell, and coach Flip Saunders represented the Western Conference in the 2004 NBA All-Star Game. The 2004 All-Star game was Cassell's only All-Star appearance in",
"\"2017–18 NBA season\"\nEarl Watson as head coach would be the longest period in NBA history without any coaching changes occur. The last time no head coaches were hired in the off-season occurred during the 1975–76 season. The preseason began on September 30 and ended on October 13. The Golden State Warriors and Minnesota Timberwolves played two preseason games in China, at Shenzhen on October 5 and Shanghai on October 8. Minnesota won the first game 111–97, while Golden State emerged victorious in the second one, 142–110. The regular season began on October 17, 2017 and ended on April 11, 2018. Notes On",
"\"1980 NBA draft\"\n37th pick, coached the Toronto Raptors for two and a half seasons. Terry Stotts, the 38th pick, coached both the Atlanta Hawks and Milwaukee Bucks for two seasons, and is currently the head coach of the Portland Trail Blazers. Kurt Rambis, the 58th pick, who played nine years for the Los Angeles Lakers, served as the team's interim head coach in . After working as the Lakers assistant coach for seven years, Rambis received his first permanent head coaching position with the Minnesota Timberwolves in . Two other players, Kiki Vandeweghe and Kenny Natt, had brief spells as interim head",
"\"History of the Oklahoma City Thunder\"\npreseason loss against the Minnesota Timberwolves. The Thunder played their first Ford Center game on October 14 against the Los Angeles Clippers. In their regular-season home opener, the Thunder faced (and lost to) the Milwaukee Bucks. Earl Watson scored the first points of the season with a layup. Three nights later on November 2, the Thunder won their first game by defeating the Timberwolves, improving their record to 1–3. The team then went on a 10-game losing streak before deciding on November 22 to fire head coach P. J. Carlesimo and assistant Paul Westhead. Assistant coach Scott Brooks then took",
"\"1991–92 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nwith a 15–67 record (.183), which remains the equal lowest winning percentage in the franchise’s history alongside the 2009–10 Timberwolves. Following the season, Tony Campbell was traded to the New York Knicks, and Pooh Richardson and Sam Mitchell were both dealt to the Indiana Pacers. 1991–92 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1991–92 NBA season was the Timberwolves' 3rd season in the National Basketball Association. Under new head coach Jimmy Rodgers, the Timberwolves began their season amidst a blizzard when a one-day record of snow fell as they lost to the Utah Jazz 112–97 on November 1. Early into the season, the",
"\"Don Zierden\"\nappearance. Zierden got his first NBA job in 1999 as video coordinator for the Minnesota Timberwolves, and he would be promoted to assistant coach the following year and remain for five seasons on the staffs of Flip Saunders (replaced by interim coach Kevin McHale in early 2005). From 2005 to 2007, Zierden was an assistant coach for the Detroit Pistons. Zierden became the Minnesota Lynx's fifth head coach on December 13, 2006, replacing Carolyn Jenkins, who remained on the staff as an assistant. In 2007, Zierden's Lynx began the season 0–7, lost 10 straight in July and failed to get",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nMinnesota Timberwolves The Minnesota Timberwolves (also commonly known as the Wolves) are an American professional basketball team based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Timberwolves compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Western Conference Northwest Division. Founded in 1989, the team is owned by Glen Taylor who also owns the WNBA's Minnesota Lynx. The Timberwolves play their home games at Target Center, their home since 1990. Like most expansion teams, the Timberwolves struggled in their early years, but after the acquisition of Kevin Garnett in the 1995 NBA draft, the team qualified for the playoffs",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\n\"\"a deal we couldn’t pass up.\"\" In 2008, in celebration of the franchise's 20th anniversary, the team unveiled an updated version of its logo and uniforms. The new designs first appeared in the first preseason game against the Chicago Bulls at United Center on October 14, 2008. They also refurbished the floor at Target Center, returning to the traditional floor pattern and added touches of varnish while exposing most of the hardwood. On December 8, 2008, after a 23-point loss to the Los Angeles Clippers that dropped the team to 4–15, the Timberwolves fired head coach Wittman and McHale took",
"\"2008–09 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nMario Chalmers, but his rights was soon traded to the Miami Heat, where he would win two championships. 2008–09 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2008–09 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 20th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team finished the season coached by Kevin McHale. After the season, McHale was dismissed though he would return as head coach for the Houston Rockets for the shortened 2011–12 season and would later guide the Rockets to the Western Conference Finals in 2015. The Timberwolves drafted O. J. Mayo with the third pick in the first round of the",
"\"Scott Roth\"\nSpurs (1988–89) and Minnesota Timberwolves (1989–90) before returning to Europe to finish his playing career. In 1989–90, Roth played for Bill Musselman, when the latter became the first head coach of the Timberwolves. In March 2007, Roth was named head coach of the Dominican Republic national basketball team. Roth had coached in the NBA Development League with the Bakersfield Jam from 2007 to 2009 before he joined the Golden State Warriors as an assistant coach for the 2009–10 season. He then joined the Toronto Raptors as an assistant coach for the 2010–11 season. In the summer of 2014, Roth signed",
"\"Fred Hoiberg\"\nFred Hoiberg Fredrick Kristian Hoiberg (born October 15, 1972) is an American professional basketball coach and former player. He most recently served as the head coach for the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA) Before his firing on December 5, 2018. Hoiberg has also served as the men's basketball head coach for Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa. Hoiberg grew up in Ames, Iowa, and played college basketball at Iowa State. He then played professional basketball for ten years and served as vice president for basketball operations for the Minnesota Timberwolves before beginning his coaching career. Hoiberg, a",
"\"Sam Mitchell (basketball)\"\nof the season. Mitchell was hired as an assistant coach by the New Jersey Nets on July 19, 2010. On December 6, 2011, Nets hired P.J. Carlesimo and Mario Elie as new assistant coaches and Mitchell was reassigned to a scouting position. On 2012, Sam Mitchell named head coach of USA select to 2012 William Jones Cup in Taiwan and his team finished bronze medal. On June 16, 2014, Mitchell was hired as an assistant coach by the Minnesota Timberwolves. On September 11, 2015, Mitchell became the Timberwolves' interim head coach after Flip Saunders had to take a leave of",
"\"1994–95 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n1994–95 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1994–95 NBA season was the Timberwolves' 6th season in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Timberwolves acquired Sean Rooks from the Dallas Mavericks. Under new head coach Bill Blair, the Timberwolves continued to struggle losing 13 of their first 14 games, as Michael Williams missed all but one game of the season due to a left heel injury. Midway through the season, top draft pick Donyell Marshall was traded to the Golden State Warriors for Tom Gugliotta. Despite a stellar season from second-year star Isaiah Rider leading the team in scoring with 20.4",
"\"Tom Thibodeau\"\nan expansion team, the Minnesota Timberwolves, who had hired Bill Musselman as the team's first head coach. Prior to the 1991–92 season, he joined the Seattle SuperSonics as an advance scout. Thibodeau moved to the San Antonio Spurs the following season, where he worked as an assistant coach to Jerry Tarkanian, Rex Hughes and John Lucas for two seasons. After the 1993–94 season, he left the Spurs along with Lucas to become an assistant under Lucas with the Philadelphia 76ers. After the 1995–96 season, he again left simultaneously with Lucas, this time joining the New York Knicks as an assistant",
"\"Kevin McHale (basketball)\"\nKevin McHale (basketball) Kevin Edward McHale (born December 19, 1957) is an American retired basketball player who played his entire professional career for the Boston Celtics. He is a Basketball Hall of Fame inductee, and is regarded as one of the best power forwards of all time. He was named to the NBA's 50th Anniversary All-Time Team. McHale began working for the Minnesota Timberwolves immediately following his retirement in 1993 (until 2009), at different times, as a TV analyst, general manager, and finally head coach. He was the head coach of the Houston Rockets from 2011–15, until being fired following",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nThe Timberwolves, led by Tony Campbell with 23.2 ppg, went on to a 22–60 record, finishing in sixth place in the Midwest Division. Playing in the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, the expansion Timberwolves set an NBA record by drawing over 1 million fans to their home games. This included a crowd of 49,551 on April 17, 1990, which saw the Timberwolves lose to the Denver Nuggets 99–88 in the final home game of the season. The next season, the team moved into their permanent home, the Target Center, and improved somewhat, finishing 29–53. However, they fired their head coach, Bill",
"\"Sam Mitchell (basketball)\"\nbe replaced by former Chicago Bulls head coach Tom Thibodeau. On June 13, 2018, Mitchell was hired by the University of Memphis as assistant coach under Penny Hardaway. Mitchell lives in Atlanta, Georgia with his wife, Anita and their four daughters. Sam Mitchell (basketball) Samuel E. Mitchell Jr. (born September 2, 1963) is a former professional basketball player and coach who is currently head coach of the U.S. Virgin Islands national basketball team. He was most recently the interim head coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was also the head coach for the Toronto",
"\"Ed Pinckney\"\nbe an assistant coach for the Denver Nuggets. On October 2, 2016, he returned to the Timberwolves as an assistant coach. Ed Pinckney Edward Lewis Pinckney (born March 27, 1963) is a retired American basketball player currently working as an assistant coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He attended Villanova University and was a part of the Villanova Wildcats's 1981 heralded recruiting class that included Gary McLain, who was his roommate, and Dwayne McClain. A 6′9″ forward from The Bronx, New York, Pinckney led regional eight-seed Villanova Wildcats to the NCAA title over the heavily",
"\"1995–96 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n1995–96 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1995–96 NBA season was the Timberwolves' 7th season in the National Basketball Association. In the 1995 NBA draft, the Timberwolves selected high school star Kevin Garnett with the fifth pick, and signed free agent Terry Porter while re-signing Sam Mitchell during the offseason. The Timberwolves got off to a bad start losing nine of their first ten games. Head coach Bill Blair was fired after a 6–14 start, and was replaced with Flip Saunders. Midway through the season, Christian Laettner and Sean Rooks were traded to the Atlanta Hawks for Andrew Lang and Spud Webb.",
"\"Tom Thibodeau\"\nloss to the Cleveland Cavaliers in the Eastern Conference Semifinals. Shortly thereafter, on May 28, 2015, the Bulls fired Thibodeau. On April 20, 2016, it was announced that the Minnesota Timberwolves had hired Thibodeau as head coach and president of basketball operations. The Timberwolves had spent the better part of a decade in the NBA wilderness, having not made the playoffs since 2004. In his second season, the Timberwolves had their first winning season since 2005, and made their first playoff appearance in 14 years. He has been called \"\"one of the best coaches in the NBA\"\", sometimes ranking among",
"\"Charlie Schmaus\"\nled the Keydets to their second NCAA tournament appearance in school history which culminated in an Elite Eight berth. VMI slipped through the Southern Conference tournament and went on to defeat Tennessee and DePaul in the NCAA's before falling to Rutgers. Blair left following the season, and went on to coach the NBA's New Jersey Nets and Minnesota Timberwolves. Schmaus then took over the head coaching reins, and continued VMI's success with a 26–4 campaign and another SoCon regular-season and tournament title. At the core of the team were forwards Ron Carter and Will Bynum, who led the team in",
"\"Jerome Allen (basketball)\"\nby the Minnesota Timberwolves in the 1995 NBA Draft. He also briefly played with the Indiana Pacers and the Denver Nuggets, and spent time in France, Italy (with Lottomatica Roma, Carpisa Napoli and Snaidero Udine), Greece, Spain and Turkey. In 2009, he became an assistant coach for the University of Pennsylvania's men's basketball team. On December 14, 2009, Allen was named interim head coach of the Penn men's basketball team after the firing of Glen Miller. On March 31, 2010, he was announced as the new permanent head coach of the Penn Men's Basketball team. He resigned his position as",
"\"Bill Musselman\"\nplayers went on to coach in the NBA, including Sidney Lowe (Minnesota Timberwolves), Tyrone Corbin (Utah Jazz), Tom Thibodeau (Minnesota Timberwolves]), Scott Brooks (Oklahoma City Thunder), Sam Mitchell (Toronto Raptors), and his son Eric Musselman (Sacramento Kings and Golden State Warriors). Other coaches who played for Musselman include Flip Saunders, Scott Roth, Michael Ray Richardson, and Tod Murphy (Gordon College) Musselman suffered a stroke on October 30, 1999, following Portland's preseason game against the Phoenix Suns. Musselman, who had served as head coach during the game after Mike Dunleavy was ejected, collapsed after leaving the arena. In April 2000, he",
"\"Flip Saunders\"\nof the Minnesota Timberwolves, returning to the franchise for a second stint. During his second stint with the Timberwolves, Saunders was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma. As a result, during his recovery, he would delegate his coaching position over to assistant coach and former NBA Coach of the Year winner Sam Mitchell. His 427 wins during parts of ten seasons in two stints are far and away the most in franchise history, and until the 2017-18 season he was the only coach to lead the Timberwolves to a winning season or coach a playoff game. On April 29, 2012, Saunders joined",
"\"2011–12 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n2011–12 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2011–12 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 23rd season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). In their first season with head coach Rick Adelman, the team finished the lockout-shortened season with a 26–40 record, nine wins above their previous season and finished in 12th place in the Western Conference. This season saw the debut of 2009 draftee Ricky Rubio, who was a contender for the Rookie of the Year Award until he tore his ACL and his lateral collateral ligament after colliding into Kobe Bryant during a game against the Los Angeles Lakers",
"\"Tony Campbell\"\nselected in the 1989 expansion draft by the Minnesota Timberwolves for whom he averaged 23.2 points and 5.5 rebounds per game in their inaugural season. He held the Timberwolves' original all-time scoring record, scoring 4,888 points, before having his record later broken by Doug West. After his time with the Timberwolves, Campbell played for the New York Knicks, Dallas Mavericks and Cleveland Cavaliers before leaving the NBA in 1995. From 2007 to February 16, 2018, he was the Director of Athletics and head basketball coach at Bay Ridge Preparatory School in Brooklyn, New York. He has since left the school.",
"\"Albany Patroons\"\nthe series. Jackson later won NBA championships with the Chicago Bulls and Los Angeles Lakers. In 1988, the Patroons won a second championship, this time under head coach Bill Musselman. Musselman later coached the Minnesota Timberwolves, and several Patroons from the 1987–88 championship year – including Scott Brooks, Tod Murphy, Tony Campbell and Sidney Lowe – played on those early Timberwolves squads. In the 1990-91 season, the Patroons completed a 50–6 regular season, winning all 28 home games, with George Karl as head coach. Future NBA players Mario Elie and Vincent Askew were part of that squad. The Patroons won",
"\"Wally Walker\"\nyears, popular head coach and former Sonic player Nate McMillan signed a contract with a Northwest rival, the Portland Trail Blazers. A month earlier with the blessing of the Sonics organization, long-time assistant Dwayne Casey, a potential successor as head coach if McMillan were not to re-sign, agreed to be the coach of the Minnesota Timberwolves. Walker and then-GM Rick Sund eventually filled the vacancy with assistant Bob Weiss. Weiss was fired in January of the following season, after going only 13-17. Walker and Sund replaced Weiss with assistant Bob Hill, who coached the team to a 22-30 record. Walker",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nAugust, the Timberwolves announced the signing of Kurt Rambis, then an assistant for the Los Angeles Lakers, to a four-year, $8 million contract to be their new head coach. In Rambis's first season, the team stumbled to the second-worst record in the league, as their 15–67 record was only surpassed by that of the New Jersey Nets, who finished at 12–70. On July 12, 2010, Minnesota traded for Miami Heat forward Michael Beasley, the second pick from the 2008 NBA draft. In a locally untelevised game on November 12, 2010, Kevin Love grabbed a franchise-record 31 rebounds and scored 31",
"\"Eric Musselman\"\ncoach at the University of Minnesota during the early 1970s, would go on to be one of the winningest coaches in CBA history before moving to the NBA as coach of the Minnesota Timberwolves. In the 1989–90 season, at age 23, Musselman became the Thrillers head coach. The following season, Musselman joined his father Bill's staff on the NBA's Minnesota Timberwolves as assistant coach. Prior to joining the Thrillers, Musselman worked for the NBA's Los Angeles Clippers as an assistant to General Manager Elgin Baylor and Barry Hecker, the team's director of scouting. From 1990–1997, Musselman had 24 players called",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nnot been worn by any other Timberwolves player since his departure and the team defeated the Washington Wizards 97–77 at the Target Center. On June 6, 2014, Saunders was named the head coach of the Minnesota Timberwolves, returning to the franchise for a second stint. During his second stint with the Timberwolves, Saunders was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma. As a result, during his recovery, he would delegate his coaching position over to assistant coach and former NBA Coach of the Year winner Sam Mitchell. On October 25, 2015, Saunders died at age 60. Mitchell took over as head coach. In",
"\"2014–15 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n2014–15 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2014–15 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 26th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Timberwolves finished with the worst record in the league at 16–66 and missed the NBA Playoffs for the 11th straight year. Despite not making the playoffs, Andrew Wiggins won the NBA Rookie of the Year. Flip Saunders returned to the Timberwolves' head coach on his second stint. Saunders was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma in September 2015 and he died a month later on October 25, 2015 at the age of 60. He was replaced by former Timberwolves",
"\"Gundars Vētra\"\nGundars Vētra Gundars Vētra (born May 22, 1967) is a Latvian former professional basketball player and a current coach. He most recently served as a head coach of Spartak St. Petersburg. Standing at , he played at the shooting guard and small forward positions. He was the first Latvian to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played one season for the Minnesota Timberwolves from 1992–1993. After finishing his playing career, Vētra became a coach. He first started as head coach of Barons, leading them to their first ever LBL finals appearance in 2005. For the 2005-06 season he",
"\"John Calipari\"\nand the team started poorly. With the Nets underachieving at 3–15, the Nets traded Cassell to the Milwaukee Bucks, while the Nets acquired Stephon Marbury from the Minnesota Timberwolves. After two more losses, Calipari was fired as head coach with the team at 3–17. He finished his tenure with an overall record of 72 wins and 112 losses, and a .391 overall winning percentage. He then joined Larry Brown as an assistant coach for the Philadelphia 76ers. Calipari became head coach at the University of Memphis beginning in 2000–01. In Calipari's first nine years as head coach at Memphis, he",
"\"2016–17 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\ndrought in NBA history. 2016–17 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2016–17 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 28th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). On April 20, 2016, the Timberwolves hired Tom Thibodeau as their new head coach. On September 23, 2016, Kevin Garnett would officially retire from the NBA, thus ending his 21-year career in the process. On April 11, 2017, the Timberwolves would unveil a new logo and new uniforms to enter the next season. They improved their 29–53 output from the previous season, but missed the playoffs for the 13th consecutive season, tying the record",
"\"Sidney Lowe\"\nChicago Bulls with the 1st pick of the second round in the 1983 NBA Draft. He played a total of four seasons in the NBA, for five different teams. After retiring from basketball in 1991, Lowe took a job as an assistant coach with the Minnesota Timberwolves. Halfway through the 1992–93 season he took over as head coach of the struggling Timberwolves and remained in that position until the end of the 1993–94 season. From 1994 to 1999, Lowe served as an assistant coach to Mike Fratello with the Cleveland Cavaliers. Lowe returned to the Timberwolves organization in 1999 for",
"\"Rick Adelman\"\nRick Adelman Richard Leonard Adelman (born June 16, 1946) is an American retired professional basketball player and coach. He coached 23 seasons in the National Basketball Association. He served as head coach of the NBA's Golden State Warriors, Portland Trail Blazers, Sacramento Kings, Houston Rockets and Minnesota Timberwolves. Adelman was born in Lynwood, California, the son of Gladys (née Olsen) and Leonard Joseph \"\"L.J.\"\" Adelman, who were from North Dakota and worked as teachers and farmers. Adelman began his basketball career as a collegiate star at Loyola University of Los Angeles, now known as Loyola Marymount University. In the 1968",
"\"Terry Porter\"\n13th head coach of the Phoenix Suns, succeeding Mike D'Antoni. On February 16, 2009, the Suns fired him after 51 games, and replaced him with assistant Alvin Gentry. The Suns had a 28-23 record, ninth in the Western Conference, with Porter. On December 6, 2011, he was hired as an assistant coach by the Minnesota Timberwolves under Rick Adelman. On January 8, 2013, the Timberwolves announced that Porter would be acting head coach while Adelman was not with the team due to family issues. On April 2, 2016, it was announced that Porter was hired as the head men's basketball",
"\"Denver Nuggets\"\nformer Nuggets player who assumed General Manager duties on August 9, 2001. In April, the turnaround was complete as they became the first franchise in NBA history to qualify for the postseason following a sub-20-win campaign the previous year since the NBA went to an 82-game schedule. They were eliminated in the first round 4 games to 1 by the Minnesota Timberwolves. On December 28, 2004, head coach Jeff Bzdelik was fired from the organization and replaced by interim coach, former Los Angeles Lakers player and Los Angeles Sparks head coach Michael Cooper. The Nuggets later hired George Karl as",
"\"Flip Saunders\"\nCBA Coach of the Year honors (1989, 1992) and 23 CBA-to-NBA player promotions. Saunders would leave after seven productive seasons as a head coach in the CBA, where he ranks second with 253 career victories. Saunders joined the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA) on May 11, 1995 as general manager, working under his former Minnesota teammate, Kevin McHale. On December 18, 1995, Saunders was named head coach of the Timberwolves, replacing Bill Blair. This happened shortly after McHale had taken over the basketball operations for the Timberwolves. He then added the coaching duties to his GM responsibilities",
"\"Scott Roth\"\nwith Baloncesto Sevilla as head coach, but by September 2014 the Liga ACB had not processed his coaching license in time for him to start the season with the team. Audie Norris assumed formal head coaching duties in Roth's place, until Roth's contract was terminated on January 22, 2015. On September 25, 2015, the Minnesota Timberwolves announced that Roth has been hired as a scout. On August 29, 2017 it was announced that Roth was appointed as the head coach of the Iowa Wolves of the NBA G League. Scott Roth Scott Edward Roth (born June 3, 1963) is a",
"\"Jim Dutcher (basketball)\"\nand a Sweet 16 appearance. He was named the Big Ten Coach of the Year in 1982. Prominent players coached by Dutcher at Minnesota included Ray Williams, who later played for the New York Knicks; Mychal Thompson, who played for the Portland Trail Blazers and Los Angeles Lakers; Kevin McHale, who played for the Boston Celtics; Trent Tucker, who played for the New York Knicks and Chicago Bulls; Randy Breuer, who played for the Milwaukee Bucks, Minnesota Timberwolves, Atlanta Hawks and Sacramento Kings; Flip Saunders, who became an NBA coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves, Detroit Pistons, and Washington Wizards; Osborne",
"\"Kevin McHale (basketball)\"\nelected to the Minnesota State High School League Hall of Fame. He was elected to the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame in 1999. Upon his retirement as an NBA player, McHale joined the Minnesota Timberwolves as a television analyst and \"\"special assistant\"\". In the summer of 1994, new Timberwolves owner Glen Taylor promoted him to Assistant General Manager, although he continued to broadcast Timberwolves games as well. In 1995, he was promoted to Vice President of Basketball Operations (i.e., General Manager); one of his first acts was hiring former University of Minnesota teammate Flip Saunders as head coach of the",
"\"Flip Saunders\"\nfired June 3, 2008 after the Pistons lost to the Boston Celtics in the 2008 Eastern Conference Finals; Detroit president of basketball operations Joe Dumars said the team needed a \"\"new voice\"\". On April 14, 2009, Saunders reached an agreement to become the new coach of the Washington Wizards. The deal was reportedly worth $18 million over 4 years. On January 24, 2012, Saunders was fired as the coach of the Wizards. Replaced by former Minnesota Timberwolves head coach Randy Wittman, Saunders departed the Wizards with a record of 51–130. On June 6, 2014, Saunders was named the head coach",
"\"Kurt Rambis\"\nthe job, but he wanted more than a two-year contract and more money than was offered, so he turned down the job. On August 8, 2009, Rambis was announced as the new head coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves, agreeing to a contract believed to be for 4 years and worth $8 million. Rambis succeeded Kevin McHale, infamous for taking him down in Game 4 of the 1984 NBA Finals. On July 12, 2011, Rambis was fired as coach of the Minnesota Timberwolves after compiling a 32–132 record in two seasons with the team. On July 29, 2013, the Lakers announced",
"\"Jason Hart (basketball)\"\nwas signed by the Nuggets for the remainder of the season. On September 28, 2009, Hart signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves. He was traded to the Phoenix Suns on December 29, 2009 for Alando Tucker and cash. The Suns immediately waived him. On February 5, 2010, Hart signed a ten-day contract with the New Orleans Hornets. After his playing career ended, Hart coached AAU basketball in Los Angeles and served as head coach at Taft High School in LA. On May 12, 2012, Hart was hired as an assistant coach at Pepperdine, under head coach Marty Wilson. In 2013, he",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nJuly 12, 2011, Kurt Rambis was fired as coach of the team after compiling a 32–132 record in two seasons with the team. On September 13, 2011, the team announced that they had hired Rick Adelman to be the team's new head coach. The Timberwolves began the 2011–12 NBA season with a 17–17 record before the All-Star break. On March 9, 2012, Rubio tore his left ACL and LCL in a collision with Kobe Bryant. The injury ended his season and severely hurt the Timberwolves' chances of making the playoffs. Despite being in contention at mid-season, the team ultimately failed",
"\"2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 27th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Before the season, the Timberwolves announced that head coach and team president Flip Saunders will not coach the team this season as he continued his battle with cancer. Sam Mitchell was named interim head coach. On October 25, 2015, Saunders died and the Wolves announced that Mitchell as the interim coach for the rest of the season. Around the start of the season, the Timberwolves were the first team in NBA history with four players that were around",
"\"Bryan Gates\"\nan USBL team in 2004, Gates was chosen as their head coach. He resumed his D-League career in 2005 as an assistant coach for the Austin Toros. The following year, he became head coach of the Idaho Stampede in 2006 and led his team to win the 2007-08 D League Championship. In 2009, Gates went to the National Basketball Association and became an assistant coach for multiple teams. He started with the Sacramento Kings in 2009. He then worked with the New Orleans Pelicans from 2010 to 2015 and the Minnesota Timberwolves from 2015 to 2016. In 2016, Gates returned",
"\"John Lucas III\"\nLucas signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves. On January 7, 2017, he was waived by the Timberwolves after appearing in five games. On September 21, 2017, the Minnesota Timberwolves announced additions to their coaching staff for the 2017-18 season while Lucas was named as Player Development Coach. John Lucas III John Harding Lucas III (born November 21, 1982) is an American retired professional basketball player who currently serves as a player development coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association. He played college basketball for Baylor and Oklahoma State. Born in Washington, D.C. to former NBA player and coach",
"\"1995–96 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nDespite posting an 8–8 record in March, the Timberwolves finished fifth in the Midwest Division with a 26–56 record, missing the playoffs for the seventh consecutive season. Following the season, Isaiah Rider, who dealt with off-the-court troubles was traded to the Portland Trail Blazers, Lang signed as a free agent with the Milwaukee Bucks and Webb was released. In Garnett's rookie season, the Timberwolves were in the midst of a transition phase; they replaced Bill Blair with Flip Saunders as head coach early in the season and made several trades. Garnett initially came off the bench in his rookie year,",
"\"1989 NBA Expansion draft\"\nLos Angeles and became the Los Angeles Lakers in 1960. Former Cleveland Cavaliers head coach Bill Musselman was hired as the franchise's first head coach. The Timberwolves used their first pick to select Detroit Pistons starting power forward Rick Mahorn. However, Mahorn refused to report to the Timberwolves and was traded to the Philadelphia 76ers prior to the start of the season. The Timberwolves' other selections included one-time All-Star Steve Johnson and two former first-round picks, David Rivers and Maurice Martin. However, Rivers and Martin never played for the Timberwolves. The Timberwolves also selected West German center Gunther Behnke, who",
"\"Johnny Davis (basketball)\"\nJune 21, 2007, he was named assistant coach by new Grizzlies head coach Marc Iavaroni. Davis had previously served as an assistant coach with the Atlanta Hawks, Los Angeles Clippers, Portland Trail Blazers, New Jersey Nets, Orlando Magic, Minnesota Timberwolves, Indiana Pacers, Memphis Grizzlies, Toronto Raptors, and Los Angeles Lakers. On January 22, 2009, Iavaroni was fired by Memphis GM Chris Wallace, and Davis was named interim head coach of the Grizzlies. On January 25, Lionel Hollins—Davis' teammate on the 1977 Portland team—was named Memphis' head coach, with Davis going back to his old job as an assistant coach. From",
"\"Kevin McHale (basketball)\"\nleague's Most Valuable Player award. On December 8, 2008, the Timberwolves fired Wittman. He had compiled a 38–105 record since taking over for Casey. The Timberwolves announced that McHale would step down as VP of Basketball Operations and once again take over the head coaching job, this time more permanently; the Timberwolves' owner Glen Taylor at the time indicated that he was not seeking to replace McHale as head coach. On June 17, 2009, however, it was announced that McHale would not return as the Timberwolves' head coach for the 2009–2010 season, and he was later replaced by Kurt Rambis,",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\n2005, the Timberwolves hired Casey as the new head coach. It was Casey's first head coaching job, making him the Wolves' seventh head coach in their 16-year history. In the 2005 draft, the Timberwolves selected Rashad McCants, a shooting guard from North Carolina with the 14th overall pick of the first round. The Timberwolves also selected Bracey Wright, a guard from Indiana, with the 17th pick of the second round (47th overall). During the offseason, they traded All-Star Sam Cassell and a protected future first-round draft pick to the Los Angeles Clippers for Marko Jarić and Lionel Chalmers. They also",
"\"1994–95 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\npoints per game, the Timberwolves lost nine of their final ten games. They finished last place in the Midwest Division with a 21–61 record, setting a dubious record in becoming the first team ever to lose 60 or more games in four consecutive seasons. Following the season, Stacey King was released. 1994–95 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1994–95 NBA season was the Timberwolves' 6th season in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Timberwolves acquired Sean Rooks from the Dallas Mavericks. Under new head coach Bill Blair, the Timberwolves continued to struggle losing 13 of their first 14 games, as",
"\"2011–12 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nChinese Basketball Association, however, only allows its clubs to sign foreign free agents who could play for at least the entire season. 2011–12 NBA season 2011–12 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2011–12 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 23rd season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). In their first season with head coach Rick Adelman, the team finished the lockout-shortened season with a 26–40 record, nine wins above their previous season and finished in 12th place in the Western Conference. This season saw the debut of 2009 draftee Ricky Rubio, who was a contender for the Rookie of the",
"\"Andre Miller\"\nthe Sacramento Kings in exchange for Ramon Sessions. The trade reunited him with head coach George Karl, who Miller played under in Denver. On August 3, 2015, Miller signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves. On February 25, 2016, he was waived by the Timberwolves. On February 29, 2016, Miller signed with the San Antonio Spurs. Two days later, he made his debut with the Spurs in a 97–81 win over the Detroit Pistons, recording two rebounds and two assists in eight minutes off the bench. With Spurs' starting point guard Tony Parker out injured on March 8, Miller made his first",
"\"1992–93 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\n1992–93 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1992–93 NBA season was the Timberwolves' 4th season in the National Basketball Association. In the 1992 NBA draft, the Timberwolves selected Christian Laettner out of Duke University with the third pick. In the offseason, they acquired Chuck Person and Michael Williams from the Indiana Pacers. Laettner had a solid rookie season averaging 18.2 points and 8.7 rebounds per game, while being selected to the All-Rookie First Team. Doug West continued to increase his scoring leading the team with 19.3 points per game. However, the T-Wolves continued to struggle as head coach Jimmy Rodgers was fired",
"\"Milton Barnes (basketball)\"\nof Albion High School, where he compiled a 65-11 record from 1988 to 1991, including a 26-1 record and a Class B state championship game appearance in his final season. Also, he is the former head coach of Eastern Michigan University and of the world famous Harlem Globetrotters. He also coached the NBDL's Greenville Groove to a league championship. Barnes was also associate head coach at SMU from 2007 to 2009. In 2009, the Minnesota Timberwolves hired Barnes as a scout. In 2010, he became the men’s basketball head coach of U.S. Virgin Islands national basketball team. Barnes and his",
"\"Minnesota Timberwolves\"\nvia the Miami Heat. The 2014–15 season marked a new era for the Timberwolves, beginning with the Kevin Love trade. Flip Saunders was promoted to head coach, making it his second stint with the Timberwolves after coaching the team from 1995 to 2005. The Timberwolves started the new season with a 105–101 loss to the Memphis Grizzlies, with Wiggins making his debut. The team recorded its first win the following game, a 97–91 victory over the Detroit Pistons. On November 12, 2014, the Timberwolves played an international home game at Mexico City Arena against the Houston Rockets. The Timberwolves had",
"\"2004–05 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nplayoffs for the first time since 1996. Kevin Garnett led the team in scoring, rebounding and assists, as he was selected for the 2005 NBA All-Star Game. Following the season, Latrell Sprewell retired after turning down a contact extension, Sam Cassell was traded to the Los Angeles Clippers, and McHale was fired as coach. 2004–05 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2004–05 NBA season was the 16th season for the Minnesota Timberwolves in the National Basketball Association. After appearing in the Conference Finals last year, the Timberwolves played around .500 for the first half of the season. However, the team began to",
"\"Sam Mitchell (basketball)\"\nSam Mitchell (basketball) Samuel E. Mitchell Jr. (born September 2, 1963) is a former professional basketball player and coach who is currently head coach of the U.S. Virgin Islands national basketball team. He was most recently the interim head coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was also the head coach for the Toronto Raptors of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 2004 to 2008. Mitchell has also done analyst work for TSN and NBA TV as well as radio work for WHAL in Columbus and WZGC-FM \"\"92.9 The Game\"\" in Atlanta. He also currently",
"\"1995–96 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nwas the youngest NBA player in history at 19 years and 11 months of age. 1995–96 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 1995–96 NBA season was the Timberwolves' 7th season in the National Basketball Association. In the 1995 NBA draft, the Timberwolves selected high school star Kevin Garnett with the fifth pick, and signed free agent Terry Porter while re-signing Sam Mitchell during the offseason. The Timberwolves got off to a bad start losing nine of their first ten games. Head coach Bill Blair was fired after a 6–14 start, and was replaced with Flip Saunders. Midway through the season, Christian Laettner",
"\"Jimmy Williams (basketball coach)\"\nNBA's Minnesota Timberwolves from 2000 to 2002 as an assistant. He later scouted from the Golden State Warriors. In the summer of 2007, Williams was offered an assistant coaching position again with the University of Minnesota, by new head coach Tubby Smith. Williams resigned his position at Oklahoma State. Minnesota's athletic director Joel Maturi nixed the deal allegedly due to NCAA violations from the 1970s and 80s at the University of Minnesota that Williams may have been involved in. In October 2007, Williams filed a lawsuit against the University of Minnesota, alleging that Smith had negligently misrepresented himself as having",
"\"2014–15 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nplayer and former NBA Coach of the Year, Sam Mitchell for the following season. Kevin Garnett returned to the team for the first time since he left Minnesota in the offseason trade to the Boston Celtics. Andrew Wiggins won the 2015 NBA Rookie of the Year Award. 2014–15 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2014–15 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 26th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Timberwolves finished with the worst record in the league at 16–66 and missed the NBA Playoffs for the 11th straight year. Despite not making the playoffs, Andrew Wiggins won the",
"\"Brad Jones (basketball)\"\nthe general manager of the Iowa Wolves and professional scout of the Minnesota Timberwolves. On August 22, 2018, the Memphis Hustle hired Jones as their second head coach. Brad Jones (basketball) Brad Jones (born c. 1969) is an American basketball coach. In 2018, he was named the head coach of the Memphis Hustle of the NBA G League. After graduating, he went on to play basketball at Lambuth University, where he was a part of the championship teams. In 1995, after serving as an assistant coach he became the head coach at Lambuth University until 2001. In 2001, the NBA",
"\"2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season\"\nJones Jr., also held a second-year player named Devin Booker that played at the start of the season at age 19.<br> The team originally played in Buffalo, New York as the Buffalo Braves up to the end of the 1977–78 season and later played in San Diego as the San Diego Clippers between the 1978–79 and 1983–84 seasons inclusive before becoming the Los Angeles Clippers. 2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season The 2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 27th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Before the season, the Timberwolves announced that head coach and team president Flip",
"\"Sebastian Telfair\"\nwore number 3 for the Timberwolves because the number 31 was taken by then shooting guard Ricky Davis. On July 22, 2008 the Minnesota Timberwolves re-signed Telfair to a three-year contract. Because the Timberwolves fired head coach Randy Wittman and replaced him with interim coach Kevin McHale, Telfair played for his sixth coach in his fifth NBA season. He played in 75 games including 43 starts. On July 20, 2009, Telfair was traded to the Los Angeles Clippers along with Craig Smith and Mark Madsen in exchange for Quentin Richardson. On February 17, 2010, Telfair was traded from the Los",
"\"Milivoje Lazić\"\nteams. In 2005 he moved to senior squad. While working at FMP, Lazić got his first taste of the NBA through Summer League coaching stints in 2007 with Minnesota Timberwolves, Utah Jazz, Detroit Pistons and Chicago Bulls. In 2010, he joined the Partizan staff of head coach Vlada Jovanović. A year later, he joined the Crvena zvezda staff of head coach Svetislav Pešić. After end of 2011–12 season and resign of coach Pešić, Lazić become the head coach of Crvena zvezda. Later, Lazić got fired on 4 October 2012 after two consecutive losses in the first two games at the",
"\"Ivan Rudež\"\nCroatian professional basketball player, who played for the Indiana Pacers, Minnesota Timberwolves and Orlando Magic in the NBA. Ivan Rudež Ivan Rudež (born 22 December 1979) is a Croatian basketball coach who currently coaches the PS Karlsruhe Lions of the German ProA league. Rudež started as a coach at KK Zrinjevac in 2004, where he coached both U18- and senior teams. In 2007, he went to Slovakia, where he coached BC Prievidza until 2010. After that, Rudež was named assistant coach at Croatian club KK Cedevita. In the summer of 2011, he took over the head coaching position at BC"
] |
who plays zack and cody in the suite life | [
"Dylan and Cole Sprouse"
] | 73 | [
"\"Kim Rhodes\"\nTabitha, with whom Rhodes was pregnant at the end of \"\"<nowiki>Suite Life'</nowiki>\"\"s run. Kim Rhodes Kimberly Rhodes (born June 7, 1969) is an American actress, who portrayed the role of \"\"Cindy Harrison\"\" on two different soap operas, \"\"Another World\"\" (1992–96) and \"\"As the World Turns\"\" (2000–01), as well as Carey Martin in the Disney Channel sitcom \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" (2005–08) and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" (2008–11), where she played the mother of twins Zack and Cody (Dylan and Cole Sprouse). She is also known for playing Sheriff Jody Mills on \"\"Supernatural\"\" (2010–). Rhodes was born",
"\"Kim Rhodes\"\nKim Rhodes Kimberly Rhodes (born June 7, 1969) is an American actress, who portrayed the role of \"\"Cindy Harrison\"\" on two different soap operas, \"\"Another World\"\" (1992–96) and \"\"As the World Turns\"\" (2000–01), as well as Carey Martin in the Disney Channel sitcom \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" (2005–08) and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" (2008–11), where she played the mother of twins Zack and Cody (Dylan and Cole Sprouse). She is also known for playing Sheriff Jody Mills on \"\"Supernatural\"\" (2010–). Rhodes was born and raised in Portland, Oregon. She graduated from Benson Polytechnic High School, and",
"\"Dylan and Cole Sprouse\"\nthe media has termed them \"\"heartthrobs\"\" and \"\"overwhelming draws\"\" among preteen and teen audiences. The following year, the brothers launched a franchise known as the Sprouse Bros brand, which included a clothing line, book series and magazine. The majority of the Sprouses' franchise ended in 2008, except for their clothing line. \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" was retooled in 2008 as \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", in which the brothers reprised their roles as Zack and Cody. \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" went on to become the most-watched tween/children's television show in 2008 and 2009. The show ended",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nBoston and centers on Zack Martin and Cody Martin (Dylan and Cole Sprouse), troublesome twins who live at the Tipton Hotel. The series' other main characters include the Tipton hotel's ditzy heiress London Tipton (Brenda Song), the hotel's candy counter girl Maddie Fitzpatrick (Ashley Tisdale), the manager, Mr. Marion Moseby (Phill Lewis), and the boys' single mother who is also the Hotel's lounge singer, Carey Martin (Kim Rhodes). The series is the third Disney Channel Original to have more than 65 episodes, after \"\"That's So Raven\"\" and \"\"Kim Possible\"\". Reruns aired on Disney XD and on the Watch Disney XD",
"\"Dylan and Cole Sprouse\"\nin the Disney Channel original series \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", where they portrayed identical twins Zack and Cody Martin, respectively. The series, which debuted in March 2005, became a ratings success. As part of their involvement with Disney, the brothers also became part of the 11-member group, the Disney Channel Circle of Stars, and sang the song \"\"A Dream is a Wish Your Heart Makes\"\" along with the members of the circle, for a video that was released as bonus material in the special edition version of the Disney film \"\"Cinderella\"\". They also participated in the Disney",
"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\nThe Suite Life Movie The Suite Life Movie is a 2011 science fiction comedy-drama film directed by Sean McNamara, written by Michael Saltzman, and starring Dylan and Cole Sprouse, Brenda Song, Debby Ryan, Matthew Timmons, John Ducey, Matthew Glave, and Phill Lewis. The Disney Channel Original Movie is based on the pair of Disney Channel sitcoms \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan. Dylan and Cole Sprouse were also executive producers for the movie. The film premiered on March 25, 2011 on the Disney Channel. A sneak",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1)\"\nfoil to Zack and Cody's schemes and has a liking to the piano, pocket hankies and ballet. In the show's first season there are several recurring characters introduced: Adrian R'Mante as Esteban, Brian Stepanek as Arwin, Charlie Stewart as Bob, Estelle Harris as Muriel, Aaron Musicant as Lance, Sophie Oda as Barbara, Patrick Bristow as Patrick, Monique Coleman as Mary Margaret, Alyson Stoner as Max, Robert Torti as Kurt, Anthony Acker as Norman, Sharon Jordan as Irene, Allie Grant as Agnes, Dennis Bendersky as Tapeworm, Caroline Rhea as Ilsa, Gus Hoffman as Warren and Ernie Grunwald as Mr. Forgess. Special",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\ntime of \"\"On Deck.\"\" After traveling around the nation, the twins and their mother Carey arrive in Boston, which becomes their home until \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". He and Cody become friends with Maddie Fitzpatrick, and Zack develops an on-and-off crush on her. Zack even keeps a picture of her in his room when he moves to the SS \"\"Tipton\"\". During the \"\"On Deck\"\" episode \"\"Maddie On Deck\"\", Maddie flirts with Zack a bit while visiting and even kisses him to give him confidence. Like Cody, he inherits musical talents from his parents. He has singing talents like his",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\nZack Martin (Suite Life) Zack Martin (played by Dylan Sprouse) is a main character created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan for \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and its sequel/spin-off \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Zack also appeared on cross-over episodes of other Disney Channel series, such as \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", \"\"I'm in the Band\"\", \"\"So Random!\"\" and the special, \"\"\"\". Dylan's brother, Cole stated that the idea of twins living in a hotel was something they came up with shooting \"\"Big Daddy\"\" and staying in a hotel for four months. Sprouse",
"\"Cole Sprouse\"\nCole Sprouse Cole Mitchell Sprouse (born August 4, 1992) is an American actor, and twin brother of Dylan Sprouse. He is known for his role as Cody Martin on the Disney Channel series \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and its spinoff \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". , Sprouse stars as Jughead Jones on The CW television series \"\"Riverdale\"\". Cole Mitchell Sprouse was born in Arezzo, Italy, to American parents Matthew Sprouse and Melanie Wright, while they were teaching at an English language school in Tuscany. Cole was born 15 minutes after his older twin brother Dylan Sprouse. Cole",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nThe Sprouses rejected the concept, leaving the project abandoned. \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" premiered in Australia and New Zealand October 6, 2008. It is broadcast on Disney Channel and on NZ MediaWorks TV3 and FOUR. The Canadian Family Channel debuted the series October 13, 2008. VRAK.TV broadcast the series as \"\"La vie de croisière de Zack et Cody\"\" (\"\"The Cruise Life of Zack and Cody\"\") beginning August 27, 2009. The series also aired on Disney XD (Canada) beginning June 1, 2011. In Ireland, the series debuted on Disney XD September 4, 2010. Disney Channel broadcast the series in the",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1)\"\nguest stars and notable appearances in this season include: Victoria Justice as Rebecca, Julia Duffy as Martha Harrington and Jesse McCartney as himself. The show was originally ordered to series for a 21-episode first season. However, after the show premiered with good ratings establishing itself as Disney’s top series in key boy demographics, and only behind \"\"That’s So Raven\"\" in kids 2-11 and 6-11, the network decided to order five additional episodes to a total of 26 episodes for the first season. Set in Boston, the show focuses on the twins Zack (Dylan Sprouse) and Cody (Cole Sprouse) who move",
"\"Cody Martin\"\nseasons 1 & 2, Cheevers High School during season 3 of The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, and then Seven Seas High on board the SS \"\"Tipton\"\" in The Suite Life On Deck. Cody is more erudite, mature and intelligent than Zack. Cody tends to be more sensitive, caring and better behaved than his brother, but he is not perfect; he occasionally shows acts of meanness and greed. He generally receives good grades in school, and according to Zack, Cody has a 5.0 grade point average. He is often referred to as a nerd, though he prefers \"\"educationally gifted\"\".",
"\"That's So Raven\"\nepisode \"\"Checkin' Out\"\" is the first part of a three-way crossover that continues on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and concludes on \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". Raven Baxter meets Zack and Cody while visiting the Tipton Hotel to do a photo shoot promoting a fashion line for boys. During her stay, Raven upsets Cody with a psychic vision and London Tipton refuses to take interest in one of Raven's clothing designs until Hannah Montana arrives and shows an interest. Eight years after the series ended, there was speculation and rumors that the series would get a second spin-off or revamp.",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1)\"\nThe Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" aired on Disney Channel from March 18, 2005 to January 27, 2006. The season introduces Zack and Cody Martin, twin brothers who move into the Tipton Hotel in Boston with their mother, Carey, where she sings and performs in the lounge. The show also centers in London Tipton, the daughter of the hotel owner, who is very wealthy and ditzy, the hotel's down-to-earth candy-counter girl, Maddie Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Moseby, the strict, dutiful, and serious manager, who is often the",
"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\nfind him. At the institute, London learns from a dolphin that Zack and Cody are at the Gemini Project and alerts Dr. Spaulding who claims that the Martin twins may be in danger. Bailey calls the manager of the SS \"\"Tipton\"\", Mr. Moseby (Phill Lewis), to the site of the Gemini Project while they all go to save Zack and Cody. During this time, the brothers attempt to flee the island and the army of twins, who are now mind-controlled to go after the two. The army succeeds, as Zack and Cody are captured and taken back to the laboratory,",
"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\nout and they end up catching a celebrity, Tyler (Tiffany Thornton) which is how she gets the twins to help her. As a result, Raven substitutes the fashion models with Zack and Cody, and she pretends to be Pistache. Donna Cabonna finds out the bad news so she tries to take matters into her own hands by impersonating the photographer too. As the two Pistache impersonators are doing the photo shoot, the real Pistache comes in, having arrived by \"\"an outrageously expensive private jet\"\" (billed to Donna Cabona). She notes that Zack and Cody are not the models she chose,",
"\"Sharon Jordan\"\nSharon Jordan Sharon Jordan (born March 11, 1960) is an American actress. One of her notable roles is Irene the Concierge in the Disney Channel sitcom \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". Jordan also appeared as Irene in \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\", the first Disney crossover special with the three shows, \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", and \"\"That's So Raven\"\". In addition, Jordan has co-starred on several independent films including \"\"Day in the Life of Doe\"\", \"\"Rift\"\", \"\"I.D.\"\", \"\"Dead End Falls\"\", \"\"Blind\"\", and \"\"Some Sunny Day\"\". Jordan's recurring guest star roles on",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nbooks based on the shows including \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody: Tipton Caper\"\", \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody: Tipton Trouble\"\", and \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody: Circle of Spies\"\" novels based on the television episode and the video game. A calendar for the show, \"\"Disney The Suite Life of Zack and Cody 2008 Calendar\"\" has been released. Merchandise based on the series are sold exclusively at Amazon.com, Wal-Mart, Sears, Macy's, and several other retailers. They include clothing (such as pajamas and tee shirts), bags (tote bags, backpacks, etc.), bedding collection, and toys. A soundtrack",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nand producers, the choice of setting was made to appeal to an international audience with different ports-of-call, such as India, Greece, Italy, Morocco, the United Kingdom and Thailand. An on-board theater serves as an \"\"organic\"\" set-up for musical numbers. Most of the action in the series occurs on board the SS \"\"Tipton\"\". However, the ship travels to a variety of places around the world which are often unfamiliar places to both Zack and Cody Martin. The SS \"\"Tipton\"\" is a cruise ship belonging to London Tipton's father. The ship had its first canon appearance in \"\"The Suite Life of Zack",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 2)\"\nas Raven Baxter, Miley Cyrus as Hannah Montana, Selena Gomez as Gwen, Kumiko Mori as herself, Mindy Sterling as Sister Rose, Cheryl Burke as Shannon, Tahj Mowry as Brandon, Tom Poston as Merle, Nathan Kress as Jamie, Daryl Mitchell as Daryl, The Veronicas as themselves. During this new season, we see Zack and Cody on their last year of middle school in Buckner Middle School; and their adventures as Tipton Hotel residents. We also finally see Our Lady of Perpetual Sorrow Catholic School, the school Maddie and Mary Margaret attended during season one, and is now also being attended by",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nhad pitched an idea to the Disney Channel about continuing the \"\"Suite Life\"\" series. The show would see Zack and Cody return to the Tipton Hotel in Boston to live with their mother, and would become mentors to a boy who lived with his father at the hotel. Disney rejected the idea initially, but contacted the twins a year later with an edited concept that retained the boy and his father storyline, but Zack and Cody would move to a Miami hotel instead, Selena Gomez would also star and the twins would not get producer credits like they had requested.",
"\"Phill Lewis\"\na spin-off \"\"The Suite Life on Deck,\"\" where he plays the manager of The S.S. Tipton. He has appeared as a guest star on Disney Channel's \"\"That's So Raven\"\" and \"\"Phineas and Ferb\"\" and also in one of the channel's original films, \"\"Dadnapped\"\". On the children's show \"\"Special Agent Oso\"\" he has a recurring role as the voice of Agent Wolfie. As a television director, he directed several episodes of \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", first making his directorial debut with \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" episode \"\"I Want My Mummy\"\" (2007). He has since gone on to",
"\"Dylan Sprouse\"\nDylan Sprouse Dylan Thomas Sprouse (born August 4, 1992) is an American actor and the twin brother of Cole Sprouse. He is known for his role as Zack Martin on the Disney Channel series \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and its spin-off, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Sprouse was born in Arezzo, Italy, to American parents Matthew Sprouse and Melanie Wright, while they were teaching at an English language school in Tuscany. Dylan was born 15 minutes before his younger twin brother Cole Sprouse. Four months after his birth, the family moved back to their parents' native Long",
"\"The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir\"\na foil to Karan and Kabir's schemes. The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir is a Disney Channel India sitcom, which premiered on 8 April 2012 to 18 August 2013. The series is an Indian adaptation of the American show \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". Starring Namit Shah, Siddharth Takkar, Shivshakti Sachdev, Tara Sutaria, Damman Baggan and Shruti Seth, the series is set in the Raj Mahal Hotel in Mumbai and centers on Karan and Kabir, trouble-making twins who live there. Other main characters include Vinnie, the candy-counter girl Vinnie; Rani",
"\"London Tipton\"\nLondon Tipton London Leah Tipton is a fictional character in Disney's \"\"Suite Life\"\" franchise which consists of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", its spinoff, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", and the made-for-TV \"\"Suite Life Movie\"\". London has also appeared on cross-over episodes of other Disney series, such as \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"That's So Raven\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and the special, \"\"\"\". The character is portrayed by Brenda Song, who was offered the starring female role without an audition. While the character is a parody of socialite Paris Hilton, Song describes the character as being complex, and has",
"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\navoids anything that remotely resembles Raven's vision – even the surprise birthday party that he, Zack, and the other Tipton employees are throwing for Carey. Zack then switches clothes with Cody to make him go to the party and wears his black sweater vest to Carey's surprise party while Cody wears one of his other shirts. However he ends up landing head first in the vanilla flavor birthday cake when Arwin's babysitting machine, his gift to Carey, goes out of control. Meanwhile, Maddie is trying to help Raven by getting London to wear one of Raven's original designs, but London",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1)\"\nThe Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1) The first season of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" aired on Disney Channel from March 18, 2005 to January 27, 2006. The season introduces Zack and Cody Martin, twin brothers who move into the Tipton Hotel in Boston with their mother, Carey, where she sings and performs in the lounge. The show also centers in London Tipton, the daughter of the hotel owner, who is very wealthy and ditzy, the hotel's down-to-earth candy-counter girl, Maddie Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Moseby, the strict, dutiful, and serious manager, who is often the",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nCody as she visits the Tipton Hotel to do a photo shoot promoting a new fashion line for boys, only to have a troubling psychic vision of Cody. In the meantime, London refuses to wear one of Raven's original designs until Hannah Montana stops by and shows an interest in the fashions. The Tipton Hotel is where Zack, Cody, Carey, and London all live, and where the majority of the other characters in the series work. It is the main setting for the series. The Tipton Hotel is located in Boston, Massachusetts. Hotel Vancouver is used for the exterior of",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 2)\"\nZack and Cody's schemes and has a liking to the piano, pocket hankies and ballet. This season a lot of returning recurring characters who were introduced in season one return, such as: Adrian R'Mante as Esteban, Charlie Stewart as Bob, Brian Stepanek as Arwin, Monique Coleman as Mary Margaret, Sophie Oda as Barbara, Patrick Bristow as Patrick, Aaron Musicant as Lance, Allie Grant as Agnes, Anthony Acker as Norman, Sharon Jordan as Irene, Alyson Stoner as Max, Gus Hoffman as Warren, Robert Torti as Kurt, Caroline Rhea as Ilsa and Ernie Grunwald as Mr. Forgess. Alongside the old recurring cast",
"\"The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir\"\nthe boys' mother Preeti, who is also the hotel's assistant manager and the hotel's manager Mr. Maan Singh. The show centers upon Karan and Kabir, twin brothers who live in the Raj Mahal Hotel in Mumbai with their mother, Preeti Jaiswal, an assistant manager. Similar to its parent series, The Suite Life Of Zack And Cody, the series shows the antics and mischief the boys get up to, as well as their interactions with Rani, the hotel owner's privileged and ditzy teenage daughter, Vinnie the candy-counter girl and Mr. Maan Singh, the strict and dutiful manager, who often acts as",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nconcert in Hawaii featuring Hannah Montana, who has boarded the SS \"\"Tipton\"\". In the meantime, the Russo siblings enjoy a cruise of their own until Alex pulls a prank that causes Justin to turn blue. On September 20, 2010, Disney Channel announced that production had begun for a Disney Channel Original Movie based on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". \"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\" premiered on the Disney Channel in the United States and Canada on March 25, 2011. In 2013, during an interview with \"\"Gawker\"\", Dylan Sprouse revealed he and his brother",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nOriginal Movie based on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". \"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\" premiered on the Disney Channel in the United States and Canada on March 25, 2011. \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" eventually ended on May 6, 2011. An Indian adaptation of the show, titled \"\"The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir\"\", premiered on Disney Channel India on April 8, 2012. It ran for two seasons and ended on January 19, 2014. In 2005, ABC's child block ABC Kids aired The Suite Life of Zack and Cody until its closing in",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\nsaid of Zack and Cody, \"\"The characters were originally based off our personalities. In fact, they were originally named Dylan and Cole.\"\" Zack was born at St. Joseph's Hospital in Seattle, Washington at 6:30 on a Saturday. The year of his birth is not clear. In \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" episode, \"\"Das Boots\"\", it is said to be 1993. However, in the episode of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" titled \"\"Poor Little Rich Girl\"\", a baby video of he and his brother is date-stamped September 23, 1992. The twins attended Buckner Middle School during seasons 1 &",
"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\nto speak to him. Meanwhile, Zack asks Cody for his car, which their parents will give to Cody when he goes to college, but Cody refuses. However, after Zack runs a billion-dollar submarine into the seawall in an attempt to impress a cute science assistant, and Cody does the same trying to stop him, the equipment is lost and Cody is kicked out of the program and fired. Furious, Cody disowns Zack and vows to never forgive him, claiming they may be twins, but they definitely are not brothers. Elsewhere, London Tipton (Brenda Song) accidentally eats a fruit given to",
"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\nwho finally understand each other by telepathically discovering they wanted to be like each other all along. Mr. Moseby comes in with the police who arrest Ronald. Zack and Cody now understand that they make a \"\"pretty good team.\"\" Afterward, Cody and Bailey have reconciled and visited landmarks together and Zack is driving his car, which Cody finally agreed to let him have. On the dock, Zack parks the car in a shipping area and sees his friends and brother on the SS \"\"Tipton\"\". Unfortunately, the car is crushed by a shipping crate containing London's summer clothes. While Zack stares",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 3)\"\nby Cody and eventually Maddie too. In the episode \"\"Let Us Entertain You\"\" the SS Tipton is first introduced when Zack and Cody get an offer to stay at the King Neptune suite if Carey accepts to sing at the cruise. This ship will be the new main setting in the \"\"Suite Life\"\" spin-off \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". In the series finale, we finally get to know why Muriel disappeared during seasons two and three: she had been retired for a few years. This season also includes an episode titled \"\"Lip Synchin' in the Rain\"\" that aired in the",
"\"The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir\"\nThe Suite Life of Karan & Kabir The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir is a Disney Channel India sitcom, which premiered on 8 April 2012 to 18 August 2013. The series is an Indian adaptation of the American show \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". Starring Namit Shah, Siddharth Takkar, Shivshakti Sachdev, Tara Sutaria, Damman Baggan and Shruti Seth, the series is set in the Raj Mahal Hotel in Mumbai and centers on Karan and Kabir, trouble-making twins who live there. Other main characters include Vinnie, the candy-counter girl Vinnie; Rani Oberoi, the daughter of the hotel's owner;",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\nmother, as seen in \"\"Lip-Syncing in the Rain\"\" and \"\"Sleepover Suite\"\". He generally prefers the electric guitar, but is not skilled in other instruments. In the first season, Zack is a huge troublemaker. He generally starts devious schemes, and Cody only complies reluctantly. Cody works as a bag boy at the Paul Revere minimart over the summer during the third season. It becomes a setting and theme for some episodes, most notably \"\"Summer of Our Discontent\"\", \"\"Sink or Swim\"\", \"\"Who's the Boss?\"\" and \"\"Baggage\"\". Zack initially shares a room with Bailey Pickett, a smart and intelligent student, who's a girl",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 3)\"\nZack and Cody's schemes and has a liking to the piano, pocket hankies and ballet. The returning recurring characters who were introduced in previous seasons, include: Adrian R'Mante as Esteban, Brian Stepanek as Arwin, Sophie Oda as Barbara, Aaron Musicant as Lance, Sammi Hanratty as Holly, Bo Crutcher as Skippy, Tyler Steelman as Mark, Charlie Stewart as Bob, Robert Torti as Kurt, Brittany Curran as Chelsea, Patrick Bristow as Patrick, Camilla & Rebecca Rosso as Jessica and Janice, Anthony Acker as Norman, Sharon Jordan as Irene, Marianne Muellerleile as Sister Dominick, Jerry Kernion as Chef Paolo, Ernie Grunwald as Mr.",
"\"London Tipton\"\nperformance as London Tipton in \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Song was also ranked #45 in AIM's \"\"Top 100 Celebs Under 25\"\" list. \"\"TV Guide\"\" listed Song in its 2008 list of \"\"13 Hottest Young Stars to Watch\"\" for her portrayal of London Tipton. \"\"Zap2it\"\" named London Tipton the \"\"Most Stylish\"\" character of 2008 and one of \"\"TV & Movie Shopaholics\"\". London Tipton London Leah Tipton is a fictional character in Disney's \"\"Suite Life\"\" franchise which consists of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", its spinoff, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", and the made-for-TV \"\"Suite Life Movie\"\". London has",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nhotel lounge. However, it also centers upon the hotel owner's teenage daughter, London Tipton (A parody of Paris Hilton), who is very wealthy and ditzy, the hotel's down-to-earth candy-counter girl, Maddie Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Moseby, the strict, dutiful, and serious manager, who is often the foil to Zack and Cody's schemes and has a liking to the piano, pocket hankies and ballet. The show is often set at the Tipton Hotel, but has other settings such as Zack and Cody's school, Cheevers High, and Maddie and London's private school, Our Lady of Perpetual Sorrow Catholic. Zack and Cody often get",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 2)\"\nLondon. This season features a special crossover episode titled \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" featuring characters from \"\"That's So Raven\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". A one-hour special episode titled \"\"The Suite Life Goes Hollywood\"\" is also apart of this season. The theme song is the same as in the first season with the opening sequence replacing a few scenes from season one with scenes from season two. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 2) The second season of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" aired on Disney Channel from February 3, 2006 to June 2,",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 3)\"\nsame night as \"\"High School Musical 2\"\" and is about a school production of \"\"High School Musical\"\". The theme song is the same as in previous seasons, with the opening sequence replacing a few scenes with new ones from season three. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 3) The third season of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" aired on Disney Channel from July 23, 2007 to September 1, 2008. Zack and Cody Martin are twin brothers who move into the Tipton Hotel in Boston with their mother, Carey, where she sings and performs in the",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\nrather than writing his own. Zack admits that he knows he'll never match Cody academically and feels inferior to his brother; in response, Cody admits that he works hard to get grades because Zack is better at sports, better with girls, and more popular, while the only thing Cody has going for him is his intelligence. This becomes a running joke throughout the series. However, Zack is intelligent as shown when he was sent to summer school and was the smartest kid in class to the point he taught the other kids the lesson himself. This shows that if Zack",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nfirst SS \"\"Tipton\"\" as a gift for Captain Lansferd. The show's theme song, \"\"Livin' the Suite Life,\"\" was written by John Adair and Steve Hampton (who also wrote the themes for fellow Disney Channel series \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"Phil of the Future\"\", and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", as well as the theme for the ABC Kids series \"\"\"\"), with music composed by Gary Scott (who also composed the music cues to signal scene changes and promo breaks, some of which are styled similarly to the theme), and is performed by British singer Steve Rushton (who is",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nThe Suite Life on Deck The Suite Life on Deck is an American sitcom that aired on Disney Channel from September 26, 2008 to May 6, 2011. It is a sequel/spin-off of the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". The series follows twin brothers Zack and Cody Martin and hotel heiress London Tipton in a new setting, the SS \"\"Tipton\"\", where they attend classes at \"\"Seven Seas High School\"\" and meet Bailey Pickett while Mr. Moseby manages the ship. The ship travels around the world to nations such as Italy, France, Greece, India, Sweden and",
"\"The Suite Life Sets Sail\"\nit became the most watched pilot in Canada and on the Family network, also outpacing veteran series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" with the ratings. Hotel heiress London Tipton (Brenda Song) and twins Zack (Dylan Sprouse) and Cody Martin (Cole Sprouse) are to attend a new semester in Seven Seas High School on the SS \"\"Tipton\"\", a cruise ship owned by Wilfred Tipton (voiced by Bob Joles and played by Adam Tait in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody; played by John Michael Higgins in the special Suite Life On Deck episode \"\"Twister\"\"). (which was seen in",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1)\"\nspinoff \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", as well as for fellow Disney Channel series \"\"Phil of the Future\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Good Luck Charlie\"\", \"\"Shake It Up\"\", \"\"Sonny with a Chance\"\", \"\"Jonas\"\", \"\"So Random!\"\", \"\"A.N.T. Farm\"\", \"\"PrankStars\"\", and \"\"Austin & Ally\"\" and the ABC Kids series \"\"\"\"), with music composed by Gary Scott (who also composed the music cues to signal scene changes and promo breaks, which are styled similarly to the theme), and is performed by Loren Ellis and the Drew Davis Band (who also performed the theme to \"\"Phil of the Future\"\", and whose performance is uncredited).",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\ndisguised as a boy. While at school on board the SS \"\"Tipton,\"\" Cody becomes the ship's towel boy to earn money after Zack maxes out both of their student cash cards on non-essential items, particularly food and gifts for girls Zack is interested in. Zack initially develops a crush on Bailey after finding out that she is a girl. He starts fighting with Cody over her, but after Mr. Moseby tells them that Bailey is still not over her ex-boyfriend Moose, Zack tells Cody that he can have her because Bailey holds too much \"\"baggage\"\" and he wants a girl",
"\"The Suite Life Goes Hollywood\"\nCody being fired and The Veronicas being hired. The group then head back to Boston the next day. \"\"Note: The interior scenes for the Los Angeles Tipton, as well as the Hollywood set-version for the soundstage was actually filmed on the exact same set that's used to represent the Boston Tipton for the entire series (as the whole series was filmed in Los Angeles).\"\" The Suite Life Goes Hollywood \"\"The Suite Life Goes Hollywood\"\" is an hour-long episode of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". It was presented in two parts and premiered on April 20, 2007, with two",
"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\nthe hot tub, for which Mr. Moseby blames Zack who then blames Cody. Zack then develops a crush on Alex, while Max introduces London to a roomy luggage. London says they will meet again, kissing Max on the cheek. This is the only episode in the crossover to feature characters from all three series involved in the crossover, much was the case in the \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" crossover where the episode of the same name in \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" part of the crossover featured cast members from that series, \"\"That's So Raven\"\"",
"\"London Tipton\"\nstealing the kidney of the sea. In the episode \"\"The Defiant Ones\"\", she is mentioned. It is possible that she was named after former Czech fashion model and businesswoman Ivana Trump. The show's breakout character, London Tipton has garnered much media recognition. Song became a household name after \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" debuted in 2005. In an April 2009 andPOP.com article, they stated that as London Tipton \"\"Song is the One to Steal the Spotlight\"\" on the Disney Channel. They said: \"\"If you ever watched an episode of ‘The Suite Life with Zack & Cody’ you should",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nto the minor cast, with London also attending the school in season two. In season three, London, Maddie, and Leslie no longer attend Our Lady. External shots of Our Lady of Perpetual Sorrow Catholic School are of University College at the University of Toronto in Canada. Zack and Cody work at the Paul Revere mini mart for the manager, Wayne Wormser. The mini mart's motto is, \"\"The savings are coming! The savings are coming!\"\" It is across the street from another mini mart with a patriotic name and theme, The Betsy Ross Stop and Shop, which is run by Wormser's",
"\"Pamela Eells O'Connell\"\nPamela Eells O'Connell Pamela Eells O'Connell (formerly credited as Pamela Eells) is an American television producer and writer. Her credits include \"\"Charles in Charge\"\", \"\"Family Matters\"\", \"\"Mad About You\"\", \"\"The Nanny\"\", \"\"Brotherly Love\"\", \"\"Married... with Children\"\", \"\"Rude Awakening\"\", \"\"Ellen\"\", \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", \"\"Jessie\"\", \"\"Bunk'd\"\" and \"\"Oye Jassie\"\". She was nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards for her work on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", as a part of the producing and writing team. In the first few years of her career she worked with fellow producer and writer Sally",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\nshown hugging after graduation. Cody goes to the marine biology lab where he will intern, but Zack gets him into a quarrel and they damage the lab's property, costing Cody his spot. Cody becomes more furious with Zack. Zack attempts to make it up to him, and helps Cody to get an internship with Dr. Olsen in the Gemini Project. There they eat a fruit that connects them telepathically: first through tactile sensation, then through empathy or emotions, and finally through a process called \"\"the merge.\"\" The first stages bring the brothers closer, but after discovering that the merge will",
"\"Carey Martin\"\nhowever, the show didn't incorporate it in the series. Carey was seen putting her hand on her stomach and she did have a bump at the show's end. Carey Martin Carey Marie Martin (played by Kim Rhodes) is a fictional character in the Disney Channel sitcom, \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Carey is a headlining singer at the Tipton Hotel as well as the mother of Zack and Cody. She is a divorced mother, wise, kind, but strict, and seems to love the twins a lot. She is sometimes over-protective of her",
"\"That's So Raven\"\nNia and Booker. Booker inherit his mother's psychic abilities during middle school. Chelsea Daniels is also a divorced mother, who is raising a son, Levi, and moves in with Raven. \"\"Palak Pe Jhalak\"\" is the sixth Disney Channel India series to be adapted in Hindi after Art Attack, Good Luck Charlie, The Suite Life of Zack and Cody, Shake It Up and Jessie, and premiered on September 27, 2015. Ayesha Kaduskar is seen playing the role of Nysha Kapoor, a character similar to Raven Baxter played by Raven-Symoné. The original That's So Raven aired on Disney Channel India as well",
"\"The Suite Life Goes Hollywood\"\ntrue stunt doubles have them removed from the set. Back at the taping, Cody becomes nervous and forgets his lines when he finds out how many people are in the audience. This annoys Zack, and the two start to fight, resulting in their mother taking them backstage to lecture them. During the lull in the taping, one of the crew people asks the audience if there are any talented people there. The Veronicas, who are in the audience come down to the stage and sing a song, which is well liked by the crew and audience, resulting in Zack and",
"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\nwhere Bailey, London, Woody, and Dr. Spaulding find them. Dr. Olsen reveals that he is Dr. Spaulding's evil twin and explains that he spied on Zack and Cody earlier. After telling each other off, Zack and Cody begin to merge, but the merge is unsuccessful because the twins get into an argument that escalates into a fight, ultimately destroying the Gemini Project and freeing all the other twins from Ronald’s control. Ronald attempts to reboot the machine, but he is stopped by Cody who quickly forms a plan, and he and Zack give the special fruit to the Spaulding twins,",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\n2, Cheevers High School during season 3 of The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, and then Seven Seas High on board the SS \"\"Tipton\"\" in The Suite Life On Deck. Zack is more laid-back, self-centered and outgoing than Cody. Zack tends to be less mature than his brother, but he does occasionally show signs of compassion and caring. He generally receives bad grades in school. He is not as academically focused as Cody, and in one episode of The Suite Life on Deck, Cody and Zack fight over the fact that Zack stole an old term paper from Cody",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nthe hotel. In the episode \"\"Let Us Entertain You\"\", Zack, Cody, and Carey spent a week vacationing on board the SS \"\"Tipton\"\". It is also the setting of the sequel series, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". The first time the SS \"\"Tipton\"\" is referenced is in the episode, \"\"To Catch a Thief\"\". While Maddie talks to London on the phone a life preserver with the words \"\"S.S. Tipton\"\" can be seen in the background. The twins' Middle School. The school's mascot is a badger. In the scene outside of the school where a few students are walking between two buildings",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nand its parent series titled \"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\" aired on the Disney Channel. The series' forty-minute finale episode, \"\"Graduation on Deck\"\", aired on Disney Channel on May 6, 2011, officially ending the series. On February 4, 2008, it was announced that the Disney Channel was developing a new contemporary sequel to the Disney channel sitcom \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". The announcement was made by Gary Marsh, the President of the Disney Channel. He stated, \"\"Our audience has shown us that after 88 episodes, 'The Suite Life of Zack & Cody' remains one of their favorite sitcoms",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nTurkey on December 30, 2009 by Disney DVD. and Greece on September 9, 2010 by Sony Pictures. According to Amazon.com, all three seasons of the show will be released, however no release dates have been announced. Episodes in the DVD \"\"Lip Syncin' in the Rain\"\" include a French Language dub for French Canadians Like many Disney Channel Original Series, \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" had a number of novels based on episodes of the series, as well as original books. The following list of novels is based on information from the Barnes & Noble website and List of",
"\"Julia Duffy\"\nBallantine on the short-lived comedy series \"\"The Mommies\"\". Duffy played Lindsay Mercer, one of the failed buyers of Winfred-Lauder and the ex-wife of \"\"Lord Mercer\"\" on \"\"The Drew Carey Show\"\". She has a recurring role on the Nickelodeon series \"\"Drake & Josh\"\" as Linda Hayfer, a high school English teacher who despises Drake. She appeared on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" as the rich mother of Jason, a boy who goes on a date with Maddie Fitzpatrick (Ashley Tisdale). She made a brief appearance in the Nickelodeon sitcom \"\"True Jackson, VP\"\" as the owner of a stage that",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1)\"\nexterior shoots from window to window. The sequence then closes with the show's title logo (a door plaque with the words \"\"The Suite Life\"\" with a piece of paper with the words \"\"of Zack and Cody\"\", made to look as if drawn by differently colored crayons, attached to it), which was accompanied by the Disney logo atop the title logo for the third season (all Disney Channel sitcoms made from 2007 onwards feature the Disney logo above the title logo). Starting with season two, the cast members and creators' names were displayed with a yellow glow around the text. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude>",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nfor the show was announced to be released around Summer 2008. It would have featured songs from and inspired from the show, including songs from Ashley Tisdale, Brenda Song, Jesse McCartney, and Raven-Symoné. This idea was scrapped as of 2017. The Suite Life of Zack & Cody The Suite Life of Zack & Cody is an American sitcom created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan. The series aired on Disney Channel from March 18, 2005, to September 1, 2008 with 4 million viewers, making it the most successful premiere for Disney Channel. The series was nominated for an Emmy Award",
"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\n\"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\"\"\" (\"\"Health and Fitness\"\", which was later aired in March 2007), and the Hannah Montana music video \"\"Who Said\"\". In New Zealand, the crossover premiered on January 27, 2007, however, the DVD did not release until over a year later in June 2008. That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" is a crossover episode of the Disney Channel sitcoms \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". In the United States, it aired on July 28, 2006 as a three-part special and",
"\"Danny Kallis\"\nDanny Kallis Danny Kallis (born May 27, 1954) is an American television writer and producer. He has written for such programs as \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", \"\"The JammX Kids\"\", \"\"The Sausage Factory\"\", \"\"Smart Guy\"\" (which he also directed), \"\"Who's the Boss?\"\", \"\"The Upper Hand\"\", \"\"The Charmings\"\", \"\"Silver Spoons\"\", \"\"Mama's Family\"\" and \"\"Taxi\"\". He has a company called Danny Kallis Productions which produced \"\"Smart Guy\"\" and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". He also teaches screenwriting at UCLA extension. He produces or produced \"\"Arwin!\"\" (not picked up by Disney), \"\"The Suite Life of Zack",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nto look as if drawn by differently colored crayons, attached to it), which was accompanied by the Disney logo atop the title logo for the third season (all Disney Channel sitcoms made from 2007 onwards feature the Disney logo above the title logo). Starting with season two, the cast members and creators' names were displayed with a yellow glow around the text. \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" is a sequel to \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", that debuted on Disney Channel on September 26, 2008, set on a cruise ship with Zack, Cody, and London attending a semester-at-sea",
"\"Cole Sprouse\"\non more roles as separate characters but often still worked on the same projects. Their first role as separate characters in the same production was as kids in a \"\"MADtv\"\" sketch. Sprouse portrayed Cody Martin in the 2005 Disney Channel original series, \"\"The Suite Life of Zack and Cody\"\" alongside his brother; he reprised the role in the show's 2008 spinoff, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" and its related film. On February 9, 2016, Sprouse was cast as Jughead Jones in The CW's teen drama series \"\"Riverdale\"\", based on the characters of \"\"Archie Comics\"\". Sprouse will star in \"\"Five Feet",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nbegins with a shot of the Tipton Hotel's ground floor exterior, which then zooms to a window on what is presumed to be the 23rd Floor of the hotel (where Zack, Cody and Carey's suite is), which then displays clips from various episodes (which were updated for each season), with five clips featuring each cast member being shown after the computerized Tipton hotel exterior shoots from window to window. The sequence then closes with the show's title logo (a door plaque with the words \"\"The Suite Life\"\" with a piece of paper with the words \"\"of Zack and Cody\"\", made",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 2)\"\nThe Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 2) The second season of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" aired on Disney Channel from February 3, 2006 to June 2, 2007. Zack and Cody Martin are twin brothers who move into the Tipton Hotel in Boston with their mother, Carey, where she sings and performs in the lounge. The show also centers in London Tipton, the daughter of the hotel owner, who is very wealthy and ditzy, the hotel's down-to-earth candy-counter girl, Maddie Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Moseby, the strict, dutiful, and serious manager, who is often the foil to",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\napplied himself, he could do much better in school. He also has a talent for woodshop to the point that the teacher was willing to entrust the class into his care and recommend him for Advanced Placement woodshop. Zack is proven to have a Swedish background in the \"\"Suite Life on Deck\"\" episode \"\"The Swede Life\"\". Zack is referred to as a player, going on dates with many girls, as opposed to Cody, who prefers long-term relationships. He also develops a weight problem - based on Dylan Sprouse's own increasing weight throughout the \"\"Suite Life\"\" - which vanishes by the",
"\"Cody Arens\"\nCody Arens Cody Arens (born November 8, 1993) is an American actor and voice actor. He is the brother of Logan Arens and Skye Arens. He is most notable for the voice of Littlefoot in \"\"The Land Before Time\"\" television series based on the films and \"\"\"\" and as the role of Liam Fitzpatrick, the younger brother of Maddie Fitzpatrick, on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". He also plays as the young Ethan Kendrick in the film \"\"D-War\"\", which was released in the United States on September 14, 2007, and is the voice of young Jaster in \"\"Rogue",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\n2011. Then it become Toon Disney's first live-action comedy program in 2008. After Toon Disney's closing, they showed reruns on Disney XD. As of June 22, 2015, re-runs air on Disney Channel from 1-2 am eastern and from 4-5 am eastern. As of Fall 2015, re-runs air on Disney Channel at 1:30am eastern and 4:30am eastern. \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" is broadcast on the following stations (and many others) around the world: All episodes of the show are available on iTunes and Zune. The Complete First Season was released to Germany and Brazil on November 13, 2008.",
"\"Debby Ryan\"\nguest character in \"\"Barney: Let's Go to the Firehouse\"\", she played the role of a teenager. She appeared in several commercials for iDog and various board games; she was in an iDog Dance commercial in 2008. Ryan also had a major role in the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer feature film \"\"The Longshots\"\" as Edith. Ryan played one of the main characters, Bailey Pickett, on the Disney Channel Original Series, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", which is a sequel to the hit Disney Channel series, \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". The series's pilot aired on September 26, 2008 in the United States",
"\"Saniya Anklesaria\"\nSaniya Anklesaria Saniya Anklesaria is an actress who appears in Hindi films, commercials and TV shows. She is known for her role of \"\"Max\"\" in the popular Disney Channel India sitcom, \"\"The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir\"\", an Indian adaptation of the American show \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"Guri Malhotra\"\", a recurring character on the Disney hit series \"\"Best of Luck Nikki\"\", an Indian adaptation of the American show \"\"Good Luck Charlie\"\". She also appeared in mainstream Bollywood movies, like \"\"Rowdy Rathore\"\", \"\"Raanjhanaa\"\" and \"\"Life's Good\"\". \"\"Saniya Anklesaria\"\" was born in Mumbai, India to her",
"\"Brenda Song\"\n(2004) and many other productions. In 2005, Song began playing the lead female role of London Tipton in \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". The character is noted as one of the Disney Channel's longest continuous characters. Song made her transition into mainstream movies in 2010 when she appeared in the critically acclaimed film \"\"The Social Network\"\". She also starred in the short indie film \"\"First Kiss\"\". In 2012 and 2013, she had recurring roles in \"\"Scandal\"\" and \"\"New Girl\"\". In 2013–2014, she starred in the Fox TV series \"\"Dads\"\". In October 2014,",
"\"The Suite Life Goes Hollywood\"\n\"\"How Suite It Is\"\". They stay at the Tipton in Los Angeles, which is largely identical to the one in Boston, and they meet the cast of the show: Zack and Cody are portrayed by two young boys, Carey by a young lady, Maddie by a pretty girl who pretends to like her, London by a boy, and Moseby by a tall man who talks with street slang. The producers think that the twins playing Zack and Cody are too young, and it is decided that the real Zack and Cody should play themselves. This is something the twins see",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nprogram, while Mr. Moseby manages the ship. Debby Ryan joins the cast as Bailey Pickett, who becomes Zack and Cody's friend (and Cody's girlfriend) and London's friend and roommate. The series also introduces Doc Shaw as Marcus Little, a former superstar who lost his fame after his voice changed. While an attempted spin-off, \"\"Arwin!\"\", which was to star Selena Gomez and Brian Stepanek, was not picked up by Disney Channel, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" skipped the pilot process and went straight to the series. On September 20, 2010, Disney Channel announced that production has begun for a Disney Channel",
"\"Cody Martin\"\nLondon Tipton, daughter of the man who owns the Tipton Hotel in which he resides for the duration of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", uses him on various occasions to complete her school work. In one episode of The Suite Life on Deck, Cody and Zack fight over the fact that Zack stole an old term paper from Cody rather than writing his own, and Zack admits that he knows he'll never match Cody academically and feels inferior to his brother; in response, Cody admits that he works hard to get grades because Zack is better at sports,",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 3)\"\nup breaking up with her before the end of the summer. Mr. Moseby's niece, Nia replaces Maddie in the hotel candy-counter and becomes friends with Zack, Cody and London. Once summer is over, Zack, Cody, London (who was expelled from Our Lady of Perpetual Sorrow Catholic School), Nia, Barbara, Bob and Mark join Cheevers High School and end up getting in trouble in the first week. After being away in Antartica, Maddie returns and also joins Cheevers High School. In the beginning she doesn't get along with Nia. London starts a web show titled \"\"Yay Me! Starring London Tipton\"\", produced",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\napp. Reruns of the show aired on Disney Channel until April 14, 2017. \"\"The Suite Life\"\" spawned a sequel series, also starring the Sprouse twins in their respective roles as Zack and Cody, called \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", which aired on the Disney Channel from 2008 to 2011. A TV movie based on both series, \"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\", premiered on Disney Channel on March 25, 2011. The show centers upon Zack and Cody Martin, twin brothers who live in the Tipton Hotel (parody of the Hilton Hotel) in Boston, where their mother, Carey, sings and performs in the",
"\"Cody Martin\"\nCody Martin Cody Martin (played by Cole Sprouse) is a main character created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan for \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and its sequel/spin-off \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Cody also appeared on cross-over episodes of other Disney Channel series, such as \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", \"\"I'm in the Band\"\", \"\"So Random!\"\" and the special, \"\"\"\". Dylan Sprouse stated that the idea of twins living in a hotel was something he and his brother came up with when they were shooting \"\"Big Daddy\"\" and stayed in a hotel for",
"\"Denzel Whitaker\"\nDenzel Whitaker Denzel Dominique Whitaker (born June 15, 1990) is an American actor. His notable film appearances include \"\"The Great Debaters\"\" and \"\"Training Day\"\", as well as TV shows \"\"ER\"\", \"\"Brothers & Sisters\"\" and \"\"The War At Home\"\". He was a cast member during the tenth and final season of the Nickelodeon sketch-comedy series \"\"All That\"\". He was in the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"\"Dadnapped\"\". He also appeared on \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", as a player on Zack and Cody's wheelchair basketball team, and in Werner Herzog's \"\"\"\". He also appeared in the 2010 Wes Craven horror",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nThe Suite Life of Zack & Cody The Suite Life of Zack & Cody is an American sitcom created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan. The series aired on Disney Channel from March 18, 2005, to September 1, 2008 with 4 million viewers, making it the most successful premiere for Disney Channel. The series was nominated for an Emmy Award three times and was nominated for a Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Award three times. The show was also a long-standing staple of the now defunct ABC Kids Saturday morning block on ABC. The series is set in the Tipton Hotel in",
"\"Mr. Moseby\"\nmiss him, crying. He also appears in \"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\". In addition to \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody,\"\" \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", and \"\"The Suite Life Movie,\"\" Moseby has appeared or been referenced in other Disney Channel series, including \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", \"\"I'm in the Band\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Jessie\"\", \"\"So Random!\"\", and \"\"\"\". In the \"\"I'm in the Band\"\" crossover episode \"\"\"\", it is revealed that Mr. Moseby had once been friends with Ash Tyler as they competed with each other in professional hand-slap competitions. Mr. Moseby also appeared in an episode",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nThe Suite Life of Zack and Cody episodes. A inspired stories book set, based on the show was released in 2007. The series has spawned three video games entitled \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody: Tipton Caper\"\" for the Game Boy Advance, \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody: Tipton Trouble\"\", and \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody: Circle of Spies\"\" for the Nintendo DS. They were developed by Artificial Mind and Movement and published by Buena Vista Games, with the exception of \"\"Circle of Spies,\"\" which was published by Disney Interactive Studios. Disney Press has released several",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 1)\"\nThe theme was remixed for the ending credits of \"\"Rock Star in the House\"\" in a form similar to \"\"Beautiful Soul\"\" to accompany the episode's guest appearance of Jesse McCartney. The opening title sequence to the show begins with a shot of the Tipton Hotel's ground floor exterior, which then zooms to a window on what is presumed to be the 23rd Floor of the hotel (where Zack, Cody and Carey's suite is), which then displays clips from various episodes (which were updated for each season), with five clips featuring each cast member being shown after the computerized Tipton hotel",
"\"Danny Kallis\"\n& Cody\"\", \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", \"\"The JammX Kids\"\", \"\"The Sausage Factory\"\", \"\"Grown Ups\"\", \"\"Smart Guy\"\", \"\"Hangin' with Mr. Cooper\"\" and \"\"Phenom\"\". Danny Kallis Productions was created in the 1990s and was the main production company for the WB sitcom \"\"Smart Guy\"\". They closed down due to low production output. Danny Kallis recently re-opened the company to produce the Disney Channel series \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", a spinoff of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack and Cody\"\", which he also co-created. Danny Kallis Danny Kallis (born May 27, 1954) is an American television writer and producer. He has written",
"\"Cody Martin\"\nfour months. Sprouse said of Zack and Cody, \"\"The characters were originally based off our personalities. In fact, they were originally named Dylan and Cole.\"\" Cody was born at St. Joseph's Hospital in Seattle, Washington at 6:40 on a Saturday. The year of his birth is not clear. In \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" episode, \"\"Das Boots\"\", it is said to be 1993. However, in the episode of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" titled \"\"Poor Little Rich Girl\"\", a baby video of he and his brother is date-stamped September 23, 1992. The twins attended Buckner Middle School during",
"\"Brenda Song\"\n18, 2005, receiving four million viewers, making it the most successful premiere for the Disney Channel in 2005. Critics often praised Song's performance in the \"\"Suite Life\"\" series. An April 2009 andPOP.com article stated that as London Tipton, \"\"Song is the One to Steal the Spotlight\"\" on the Disney Channel. It said, \"\"if you ever watched an episode of 'The Suite Life with Zack & Cody' you should realize that show is watchable because of one character: London Tipton. Brenda plays the ditzy spoiled hotel heiress London (an allusion to Paris Hilton) and, if I could say so myself, she",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 3)\"\nThe Suite Life of Zack & Cody (season 3) The third season of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" aired on Disney Channel from July 23, 2007 to September 1, 2008. Zack and Cody Martin are twin brothers who move into the Tipton Hotel in Boston with their mother, Carey, where she sings and performs in the lounge. The show also centers in London Tipton, the daughter of the hotel owner, who is very wealthy and ditzy, the hotel's down-to-earth candy-counter girl, Maddie Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Moseby, the strict, dutiful, and serious manager, who is often the foil to",
"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\nappeared more than once is included at list of recurring characters in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody. The 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike resulted in the series being on hiatus. When the strike ended, new episodes began airing on April 19, 2008. The show eventually ended for good with its series finale, a total of three seasons and 87 episodes on September 1, 2008. The episode \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" is the second part of a three-way crossover that begins on \"\"That's So Raven\"\" and concludes on \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". Raven Baxter meets Zack and",
"\"The Suite Life Goes Hollywood\"\nThe Suite Life Goes Hollywood \"\"The Suite Life Goes Hollywood\"\" is an hour-long episode of \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". It was presented in two parts and premiered on April 20, 2007, with two encores on April 21 and April 22. On a winter day when school is closed, Zack and Cody cause mischief in the hotel. Two failing screenwriters notice their antics and think it might make a good television show, so the boys, their mother, Maddie, London, and Mr. Moseby fly to Hollywood to consult with the writers and observe the pilot of the show, titled",
"\"Zack Martin (Suite Life)\"\ncombine them into a single personality, they try to escape. Zack Martin (Suite Life) Zack Martin (played by Dylan Sprouse) is a main character created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan for \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and its sequel/spin-off \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Zack also appeared on cross-over episodes of other Disney Channel series, such as \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", \"\"I'm in the Band\"\", \"\"So Random!\"\" and the special, \"\"\"\". Dylan's brother, Cole stated that the idea of twins living in a hotel was something they came up with shooting \"\"Big",
"\"Carey Martin\"\nCarey Martin Carey Marie Martin (played by Kim Rhodes) is a fictional character in the Disney Channel sitcom, \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Carey is a headlining singer at the Tipton Hotel as well as the mother of Zack and Cody. She is a divorced mother, wise, kind, but strict, and seems to love the twins a lot. She is sometimes over-protective of her sons, which they hate, but does it for good reason. Arwin Hawkhauser has an obsessive crush on her. She has a younger sister who is never seen, and",
"\"Saniya Anklesaria\"\non to feature in Disney India's popular television series, \"\"The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir\"\" (Indian adaptation of the American show \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\") portraying the character of \"\"Max\"\", as one of Karan and Kabir's friend. The same year, she made her silver screen debut with Bollywood blockbuster film \"\"Rowdy Rathore\"\", featuring actor Akshay Kumar and veteran actor Yashpal Sharma. She played Sharma's daughter in the film. Early that year, she was chosen to play the lead child actor role in national award-winning director Anant Mahadevan's \"\"Life's Good\"\", alongside actors Jackie Shroff and Rajit Kapoor.",
"\"Cody Martin\"\nZack become friends with Maddie Fitzpatrick, and he keeps a picture of her in his room when he moves to the SS \"\"Tipton\"\". Cody does well in school and is interested in several intellectual activities. This results in him attending math camp, winning a spelling bee, etc. Like Zack, he inherits musical talents from his parents. He can sing and dance, as seen in \"\"Lip-Syncing in the Rain\"\" and \"\"Sleepover Suite\"\", and can act. In addition to singing, \"\"Cody plays the French horn\"\" and the violin. Cody is closer than Zack to their mother and heeds her advice. In the"
] |
who was the last person executed in ireland | [
"Michael Manning"
] | 74 | [
"\"Michael Manning (murderer)\"\none of the two prison officers who stayed with Michael Manning on his last night and \"\"Last Call\"\" is loosely based on what happened. It was shown in Mountjoy Prison's theatre for three nights in June 2006. Michael Manning (murderer) Michael Manning was an Irish murderer who became the twenty-ninth and last person to be executed in the Republic of Ireland. Manning, a 25-year-old carter from Johnsgate in Limerick, was found guilty of the rape and murder of Catherine Cooper, a 65-year-old nurse who worked at Barrington's Hospital in the city, in February 1954. Nurse Cooper's body was discovered on",
"\"Michael Manning (murderer)\"\nMichael Manning (murderer) Michael Manning was an Irish murderer who became the twenty-ninth and last person to be executed in the Republic of Ireland. Manning, a 25-year-old carter from Johnsgate in Limerick, was found guilty of the rape and murder of Catherine Cooper, a 65-year-old nurse who worked at Barrington's Hospital in the city, in February 1954. Nurse Cooper's body was discovered on 18 November 1953 in the quarry under the New Castle, Dublin Road, Castletroy where she was found to have choked on grass stuffed into her mouth to keep her from screaming during the commission of the crime.",
"\"Capital punishment in Ireland\"\nthe point of treating him as a common criminal rather than a political prisoner. Harry Gleeson, hanged in 1941 for the 1940 murder of Moll McCarthy, was granted a posthumous pardon in 2015. Seán MacBride was Gleeson's defence counsel and attributed his later opposition to the death penalty to his belief in Gleeson's innocence. Michael Manning was the last person executed in the state. He was hanged for murder by Albert Pierrepoint on 20 April 1954. The same year, Brendan Behan's play \"\"The Quare Fellow\"\" premiered, in which the title character was modelled on Bernard Kirwan, awaiting execution in Mountjoy",
"\"Twenty-first Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland\"\nwas rejected. Capital punishment in Ireland had been abolished by the Criminal Justice Act 1990. The purpose of the amendment was therefore not to end the practice, but rather to forbid the Oireachtas from reintroducing the death penalty in future, even during a state of emergency. This is the only explicit exception to the sweeping powers otherwise granted to the state during such an emergency. The last execution in Ireland occurred in 1954 when the murderer Michael Manning was hanged, the sentence being carried out by Albert Pierrepoint who travelled from Great Britain where he was an official hangman. The",
"\"Mountjoy Prison\"\nThe list of prisoners executed at Mountjoy Prison includes: Annie Walsh from Limerick, who was found guilty of murdering her husband, was executed in Mountjoy prison on 5 August 1925. She remains the only woman ever executed by the Irish State which was founded in 1922. After being convicted of murdering a Garda officer, Charlie Kerins, former Chief of Staff to the Anti-Treaty IRA, was hanged at Mountjoy Prison on 1 December 1944. The last execution carried out in the Republic of Ireland, that of Michael Manning, took place in Mountjoy Prison on 20 April 1954. Some Irish leaders involved",
"\"Culture of Ireland\"\nthe world, just below Luxembourg at 13.5 litres (per person 15 or more years old), according to the \"\"OECD Health Data 2009\"\" survey. According to the latest OECD figures, alcohol consumption in Ireland has dropped from 11.5 litres per adult in 2012 to 10.6 litres per adult in 2013. However, research showed that in 2013, 75% of alcohol was consumed as part of a drinking session where the person drank six or more standard units (which equates to three or more pints of beer). This meets the Health Service Executive's definition of binge drinking. Sport on the island of Ireland",
"\"Andries Jan Pieters\"\nPieters was executed, together with Albrecht, before a firing squad at the Waalsdorpervlakte on 21 March 1952, near The Hague. They were the last persons to be executed in the Netherlands. Journalist Stijn Wiegerinck, who wrote the book \"\"Het commando-Pieters\"\" about Pieters and his actions called him a deeply frustrated man, citing a failure of projects gone wrong, a failed marriage and poor choices. Andries Jan Pieters Andries Jan Pieters (1916 – 21 March 1952) was a Dutch war criminal and, together with Artur Albrecht, was one of the last two people to be executed in the Netherlands. Pieters served",
"\"Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973\"\nexisting Act of the Parliament of Northern Ireland, any Measure to be passed by the new Assembly, and any secondary legislation was declared to be void if it discriminated against an individual or \"\"class of persons\"\" on the basis of their religious or political beliefs. It was also said to be unlawful for the Executive or a government body to \"\"discriminate, or aid, induce or incite another to discriminate\"\" against someone on the same grounds. Discrimination was defined as \"\"treat[ing a] person or [a] class [of persons] less favourably in any circumstances than other persons are treated in those circumstances",
"\"Health Service Executive\"\neffect from close of business on 11 May. Health Service Executive The Health Service Executive (HSE) () is responsible for the provision of health and personal social services for everyone living in Ireland, with public funds. The Executive was established by the Health Act, 2004 and came into official operation on 1 January 2005. It replaces the ten regional Health Boards, the Eastern Regional Health Authority and a number of other different agencies and organisations. The Minister for Health has overall responsibility for the Executive in Government. The HSE is Ireland's largest employer with over 67,000 direct employees, and another",
"\"County judge\"\nCounty judge The term county judge is applied as a descriptor, and sometimes as a title, for a person who presides over a county court. In most cases, such as in Northern Ireland and the Victorian County Courts, a county judge is a judicial officer with civil or criminal jurisdiction. In the United States, however, there are some \"\"County Courts\"\" which exercise primarily administrative functions, in which case the County Judge may exercise largely or solely executive authority and be equivalent to the county executive in other local government areas. County court systems are common in the United States, often",
"\"Bankruptcy Law in the Republic of Ireland\"\nproperty bubble, commentators have noted the appearance of bankruptcy tourism where Irish debtors move to other jurisdictions to avail of more lenient bankruptcy laws. The most prominent cases of alleged bankruptcy tourism are perhaps those of David Drumm former chief executive of Anglo Irish Bank and property developer John Fleming. Fleming, who had personally guaranteed much of the €1 billion debt of Tivway and associated companies in Ireland, was discharged from bankruptcy in the UK on 10 November 2011, the anniversary of the date on which he was declared bankrupt there. Former government minister Ivan Yates, who has described the",
"\"Thomas Aikenhead\"\nthe last person hanged for blasphemy in Great Britain. Blasphemy remained a capital offence in Scotland until 1825. Thomas Aikenhead Thomas Aikenhead ( – 8 January 1697) was a Scottish student from Edinburgh, who was prosecuted and executed at the age of 20 on a charge of blasphemy under the Act against Blasphemy 1661 and Act against Blasphemy 1695. He was the last person in Great Britain to be executed for blasphemy. His execution happened 85 years after the death of Edward Wightman (1612), the last person to be burned at the stake for heresy in England. Thomas Aikenhead was",
"\"Iowa State Penitentiary\"\nexecution of Victor Feguer. Feguer was a drifter who had murdered Dubuque doctor Edward Bartels. After appeals that even went as far as President John F. Kennedy were denied, Feguer was executed by hanging on March 15, 1963. Feguer was the last inmate in the Federal prison system to be put to death for nearly 40 years until the execution of Timothy McVeigh at the Terre Haute, Indiana Federal Prison in 2001. Feguer also became the last person in Iowa to be executed, soon after his death Iowa abolished the death penalty. While Feguer's death attracted little attention at the",
"\"Henry Gundersen\"\nwas the second to last execution of Norwegians by Germans during the war; the last person was an \"\"SS-Jäger\"\" executed for desertion () on 19 April. Together with eight other resistance members—Adolf Bogstad, Erik Bruun, Arvid Hansen, Ingolf Nordstrøm, Kåre Olafsen, Frank Olsen, Kjell Ramberg and Storm Weinholdt—he is commemorated with a memorial stone at Sarabråten in Østmarka. Henry Gundersen Henry Gundersen (3 March 1920 – 17 March 1945) was a Norwegian resistance member who was executed during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany. He was born in Glemmen, and lived in Oslo. He was educated at the Norwegian",
"\"Peadar O'Donnell\"\nkind of men who make martyrs, but I don't think they make revolutions.\"\" Unlike many Irish republicans of this era, O'Donnell did not see the republican cause solely in Irish nationalist terms. O'Donnell also advocated a social revolution in an independent Ireland, seeing himself as a follower of James Connolly, the socialist republican executed for his part in the leadership of the Easter Rising. The period 1919–23 had seen much social unrest in Ireland, including land occupations by the tenants in rural areas and the Occupation of factories by workers. O'Donnell, in fact, is regarded as the first Irish person",
"\"Kennington Common\"\nMark's Church not far from Oval tube station. Records show public executions were conducted frequently throughout the period that the common was also hosting cricket matches. In total 129 men and 12 women were executed at Kennington but there may well have been others. The first person was Sarah Elston who was burned at the stake for the killing her husband on 24 April 1678. The last person executed was a forger on 5 August 1799. In 1746, the Jacobite officer Francis Towneley, along with other members of the Manchester Regiment, who had been captured during the failed Jacobite rising",
"\"John Filip Nordlund\"\nJohn Filip Nordlund John Filip Nordlund (also known as \"\"\"\"Mälarmördaren\"\"\"\", \"\"\"\"Mordlund\"\"\"\", \"\"\"\"Svarte Filip\"\"\"\") (23 March 1875 - 10 December 1900) was a Swedish mass murderer, the second to last person to be executed in Sweden (after Alfred Ander in 1910) and the last person to be executed through manual beheading in Sweden. Nordlund was born in Övre Stubbersbo, near Säter outside Falun. He had two siblings, Joel, an older brother who was a deafmute, and a younger brother named Rickard. Histories are told of the young Nordlund as an odd child who never laughed. In 1882 the family moved to",
"\"McAuley (surname)\"\nactual name of the bearer's father. The names \"\"Amhlaibh\"\", \"\"Amhladh\"\", \"\"Amhlaidh\"\", and \"\"Amhlaoibh\"\" are Gaelic derivatives of the Old Norse personal names \"\"Áleifr\"\" and \"\"Óláfr\"\". In Ireland, the surnames are very common in the province of Ulster; they are also common in Dublin, in the Republic of Ireland. In 1990, the United States Census Bureau undertook a study of the 1990 United States Census, and released a sample of data concerning the most common names. According to this sample of 6.3 million people (who had 88,799 unique last names), \"\"MACAULEY\"\" (including \"\"MacAuley\"\" and \"\"Macauley\"\") ranked 20,117th most common last name,",
"\"Health Service Executive\"\nHealth Service Executive The Health Service Executive (HSE) () is responsible for the provision of health and personal social services for everyone living in Ireland, with public funds. The Executive was established by the Health Act, 2004 and came into official operation on 1 January 2005. It replaces the ten regional Health Boards, the Eastern Regional Health Authority and a number of other different agencies and organisations. The Minister for Health has overall responsibility for the Executive in Government. The HSE is Ireland's largest employer with over 67,000 direct employees, and another 40,000 in funded health care organisations. It has",
"\"Melissa George\"\nto play Nico Reilly, the editor-in-chief of \"\"Bonfire Magazine\"\". However, the show underwent significant changes with George and other castmates being replaced and with executive producers DeAnn Heline and Eileen Heisler, writers Rand Ravich and Jill Gordon and director Nigel Cole all fired. George had been personally cast by Bushnell, but left in early 2007 when she was offered the HBO series \"\"In Treatment\"\". Also in 2006, she travelled to Brazil to film the horror-thriller \"\"Turistas\"\" (released in the UK and Ireland as \"\"Paradise Lost\"\") with Josh Duhamel and Olivia Wilde. Shooting lasted three months on what was the first",
"\"James French (murderer)\"\n\"\"cocky\"\" inmate's remarks, and reported that when prison warden Ray Page asked if French had any last words, \"\"French replied: 'Everything's already been said.'\"\" This was the last execution by electric chair in the United States before \"\"Furman v. Georgia\"\"; after the moratorium on capital punishment was lifted, the first electrocution was John Spenkelink in 1979 in Florida. Gary Gilmore was the first execution carried out by firing squad 1977 in Utah. James French (murderer) James D. French (ca. 1936 – 10 August 1966) was an American criminal who was the last person executed under Oklahoma's death penalty laws prior",
"\"Act prohibiting the proclaiming any person to be King of England or Ireland, or the Dominions thereof\"\nafterwards on 17 March 1649. Following the Restoration the Act was declared void because it had not received royal assent. Act prohibiting the proclaiming any person to be King of England or Ireland, or the Dominions thereof \"\"An Act prohibiting the proclaiming any person to be King of England or Ireland, or the Dominions thereof\"\" purported to be an Act of the Parliament of England, enacted without royal assent on the same day as the execution of King Charles I of England on 30 January 1649, during the English Civil War. The purpose of the Act was to prevent the",
"\"Good Morning, Miami\"\nwas ever broadcast in the United States by NBC, the entire series did make it to air on TG4 in Ireland several times in a daily morning time slot. Channel 4 UK also broadcast the entire series. Good Morning, Miami Good Morning, Miami is a sitcom which ran from 2002 to 2004 on NBC. Created by David Kohan and Max Mutchnick, the show focused on the personal and professional life of Jake, the executive producer of the lowest-rated morning show in the country, based in Miami. Though unsuccessful and unacclaimed, the show lasted in the coveted Thursday \"\"Must See TV\"\"",
"\"Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2014\"\nhad agreed to the principle of ending double-jobbing. The legislation prohibited people from being a member of the House of Commons, European Parliament or the Republic of Ireland's Dáil Éireann as well as an MLA. The legislation banned double-jobbing from the 2016 Northern Ireland Assembly election but allowed those who currently held dual mandates to hold them until the election when they would have eight days to decide which legislature they wished to sit in. Three members had this possibility at the time of passage, but following the 2015 UK general election, the last person in Northern Ireland with a",
"\"Irish nobility\"\nin the Republic of Ireland, and titles are still used and awarded in Northern Ireland – which is part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Irish nobility The Irish nobility consists of persons who fall into one or more of the following categories of nobility. These groups are not mutually exclusive. There is a some overlap between the first two groups (prior to the Treaty of Limerick), and a lesser degree of overlap between the last two groups (prior to the declaration of the Republic of Ireland). Such overlaps may be personal (e.g. a Gaelic noble",
"\"Capital punishment in Finland\"\na family of six with an axe in 1942. He was shot by a military police firing squad along with Soviet spies sentenced to death for espionage in 1943. The last woman executed in Finland was Martta Koskinen, shot for espionage and high treason in 1943. The last Finn to be executed for any crimes was Private Olavi Laiho, who was shot for desertion, high treason and espionage in Oulu, 2 September 1944. One day later a group of three Soviet infiltrators were shot, as the last persons to be executed in Finland. In independent Finland, capital punishment for crimes",
"\"Liam Cosgrave\"\nthe president's anger. He refused to receive Donegan when he came to personally apologise. When Cosgrave then refused to accept Donegan's resignation, this proved the last straw for Ó Dálaigh, who resigned on 22 October 1976 \"\"to protect the dignity and independence of the presidency as an institution.\"\" Cosgrave's Government signed the Sunningdale Agreement that appeared to provide a solution to the Northern Ireland problem in December 1973. A powersharing executive was set up and a Council of Ireland was to be established but it all came crashing down in May 1974 as a consequence of the Ulster Workers' Council",
"\"Johan Alfred Ander\"\n(but they were either reprieved or committed suicide; the most notorious being Hilda Nilsson in 1917). The last woman to have been executed in Sweden was Anna Månsdotter, beheaded by manual blade in 1890, also by Albert Gustav Dahlman. Johan Alfred Ander Johan Alfred Andersson Ander (27 November 1873 – 23 November 1910) was a convicted Swedish murderer and the last person to be executed in Sweden. The only person to be executed in Sweden following the instatement of the guillotine, he remains the only person executed by this means in Swedish history (before 1907, capital punishment was executed through",
"\"James W. Rodgers\"\nto a wooden chair inside a 20-foot (6.1 m) canvas enclosure. The firing squad, concealed in a smaller burlap enclosure about away, consisted of five volunteers who were paid $75 each($581.40 in 2012 USD). One of the marksmen was provided with a .30-30 rifle that was loaded with a blank, so that none of them would be certain who fired the lethal shots. Rodgers was executed at 6:16 a.m., the time of sunrise. Rodgers' body was claimed for burial in California by his mother, who had last visited him ten days before the execution. Rodgers would be the last person",
"\"Military history of Ireland\"\nin 1920 the Connaught Rangers mutinied in protest against reports of against British atrocities in Ireland which led to the execution of James Daly, the last execution for mutiny in the British army. Until 1922 secret societies, popular risings and guerilla warfare came in sporadic outbreaks in attempts to end the 1801 union of Ireland and Great Britain. Between 1919–1922 the War of Independence brought the negotiation of the Anglo-Irish Treaty and the majority of Ireland seceded from the United Kingdom to form an independent state, which immediately fell into a civil war between opposing republican factions. The northern portion",
"\"Mowaffak al-Rubaie\"\npersonally received Saddam's last wishes before his dispatch to the gallows. The nature of Saddam's execution led to international criticism of the exchanges between Saddam and some of the prison guards prior to his hanging. Rubaie said that the execution was 'not a sectarian lynching' as some media sources claimed, based on the widely circulated, leaked video footage in which the Shiite audience gathered to witness the execution chanted 'Moqtada, Moqtada, Moqtada' (i.e. Moqtada Al-Sadr) to which Saddam Hussein, unintimidated, sarcastically asked \"\"Are you men?\"\". As a Muslim, Saddam, who refused to wear a hood, read his last Islamic rites",
"\"Frank Olsen\"\nto last execution of Norwegians by Germans during the war; the last person was an \"\"SS-Jäger\"\" executed for desertion () on 19 April. Together with eight other resistance members—Adolf Bogstad, Erik Bruun, Henry Gundersen, Arvid Hansen, Ingolf Nordstrøm, Kåre Olafsen, Kjell Ramberg and Storm Weinholdt—he is commemorated with a memorial stone at Sarabråten in Østmarka. Frank Olsen Frank Olsen (30 April 1922 – 17 March 1945) was a Norwegian resistance member who was executed during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany. He was born in Vestby, and lived in Oslo. During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, he",
"\"George Seawright\"\ncandidate to the 1982 Northern Ireland Assembly. Seawright, who had initially campaigned for John McQuade before securing his own candidacy, had problems with the party leadership from early on as, he claimed, he was viewed as lacking respectability due to his rough personality, his residence in social housing and the fact that he was in arrears to the Northern Ireland Housing Executive. Seawright courted controversy throughout his fairly brief career and was criticised for an interview he gave to \"\"Nationalism Today\"\", a journal produced in support of the Political Soldier wing of the British National Front (NF). In it, Seawright",
"\"Football Association of Ireland\"\ntickets since the project began. Football Association of Ireland The Football Association of Ireland (FAI; ) is the governing body for association football in the Republic of Ireland. It should not be confused with the Irish Football Association which is the governing body in Northern Ireland. The FAI has an Executive Committee of five members under the President, who receive expenses, as well as a paid administrative staff led by the general secretary Joe Murphy. The current chief executive is John Delaney who earns a salary of €430,000 a year. There is also a General Council of delegates who vote",
"\"Castle Salem, Cork\"\ndied in 1506. This Earl, one of the most powerful men in Ireland was Viceroy of Ireland under Edward IV., was executed at Drogheda, in 1466, having fallen a victim, it is said, to the malice of Edward's Queen, Elizabeth Grey, in consequence of his having made a disrespectful speech in reference to her to that King. Earl Thomas's daughter is probably the person who has come down to us as \"\"The Black Lady,\"\" of whom various legends were told in connection with Benduff. The ancient Castle of Benduff (In Irish \"\"Bhinn Dubh\"\" 'The Black Peak'), now called Castle Salem",
"\"Werner Teske\"\nWerner Teske Werner Teske (24 April 1942 – 26 June 1981) was a Hauptmann (Captain) of the Ministry for State Security of East Germany who was executed after having been found guilty of \"\"planned treason\"\". He was the last person to be executed in the German Democratic Republic, and the last person to be executed in Germany. Werner Teske was recruited by the Ministry as a student. After obtaining his doctorate in economics, he became responsible for economic espionage in foreign countries for the General Reconnaissance Administration (\"\"Hauptverwaltung Aufklärung\"\"), the intelligence arm of the German Democratic Republic's Ministry for National",
"\"Robert McGladdery\"\nOctober 1961. The evening before his execution he allegedly made a full confession to the murder. He was hanged, aged 26, at Crumlin Road Gaol in Belfast on 20 December 1961, by executioner Harry Allen. A BBC Northern Ireland dramatisation of the case, \"\"Last Man Hanging\"\", was broadcast on 8 September 2008. McGladdery was portrayed by Michael Condron. The murder and subsequent execution is the theme of Eoin McNamee's 2010 novel, \"\"Orchid Blue\"\". Robert McGladdery Robert Andrew McGladdery (18 October 193520 December 1961) was the last person to be executed in Northern Ireland and the island of Ireland. He was",
"\"Republic of Ireland\"\nboth public and private healthcare providers. The Minister for Health has responsibility for setting overall health service policy. Every resident of Ireland is entitled to receive health care through the public health care system, which is managed by the Health Service Executive and funded by general taxation. A person may be required to pay a subsidised fee for certain health care received; this depends on income, age, illness or disability. All maternity services are provided free of charge and children up to the age of 6 months. Emergency care is provided to patients who present to a hospital emergency department.",
"\"Conservative Future\"\nthe CF National Executive. The position was first established in December 2011, when then Northern Ireland Regional Chairman, Matthew Robinson, was elected as the inaugural Regional College Chairman. The last Regional College Chairman was Chris Rowell. The last elected Regional Chairmen (elected in 2014) were as follows: Non-voting members of the Regional College also included; the Northern Conservative Future Partnership Chairman and representatives from the Conservative Future Scotland National Executive. Conservative Future Conservative Future (CF) was the youth movement of the Conservative Party in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The organisation was made up of all members of the Conservative",
"\"Legal executive\"\nLegal executive Legal executives are a form of trained persons in the legal professional in certain jurisdictions. They often specialise in a particular area of law. The training that a Legal Executive undertakes usually includes both vocational training (a minimum of 3 years for those in England and Wales) and academic qualifications. Legal executives are associated with different membership bodies and different rights according to geographical regions. Legal executives are recognised in both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, Australia, Singapore, Hong Kong and The Bahamas. There is no direct equivalent to a legal executive in Scotland.",
"\"Executive of the 5th Northern Ireland Assembly\"\nformed on 25 May 2016. It lasted less than a year, and collapsed on 16 January 2017 following the resignation of deputy First Minister McGuinness in protest at the Renewable Heat Incentive scandal. Executive of the 5th Northern Ireland Assembly The Fourth Executive was, under the terms of the Northern Ireland Act 1998, a power-sharing coalition. Following the 6 May 2016 elections to the fifth Northern Ireland Assembly, the Democratic Unionist Party and Sinn Féin remained the two largest parties in the Assembly. Notably for the first time in the assembly's history, parties entitled to seats on the executive could",
"\"Taxation in the Republic of Ireland\"\nonly treated as present if he or she was present at midnight, a rule which was nicknamed the \"\"Cinderella clause\"\". A person may also elect to be resident in Ireland in a year in which he arrives in Ireland, once he can satisfy Revenue that he intends to remain there for the next tax year. A person who is resident in Ireland for three consecutive years becomes ordinarily resident, and ceases to be ordinarily resident after he has been non-resident in Ireland for three consecutive years. A person is domiciled in Ireland if born in Ireland; a person who has",
"\"Malin Matsdotter\"\nof witch craft. Anna Eriksdotter was, as the other remaining accused, freed from the charge of witch craft, but sentenced to be whipped for perjury. During the whipping, the crowd attacked the guards performing the whipping by throwing stones. Malin's younger daughter Maria Eriksdotter was given an official warning to make amends for her sin of perjury. Malin Matsdotter was the last person to be executed for witch craft in Stockholm, the last person to be executed by burning in Stockholm, and the second last to be executed by burning in Sweden, next to Lars Nilsson (shaman) in 1693. In",
"\"Arthur Gooch (criminal)\"\nArthur Gooch (criminal) Arthur Gooch (died June 19, 1936) was an American criminal, who is notable for being the only person to ever be executed under the federal Lindbergh kidnapping law. Gooch was the only person sentenced to death and executed by the United States Federal Government for a kidnapping in which the victim(s) were unharmed. Gooch participated in kidnapping two policemen in Texas and released them in Oklahoma. In contrast Victor Feguer, the last federal inmate executed before 2001 (1963 in Iowa) was charged for kidnapping, but his victim died. President Franklin D. Roosevelt declined to commute the sentence.",
"\"Liam Holden\"\nLiam Holden Liam Holden (born 1954) is an Irishman who, in 1973 at the age of 19, was sentenced to death by hanging following his conviction for killing a British soldier in Northern Ireland. He was the last person sentenced to death in the UK, as Northern Ireland maintained the death penalty following its abolition in Great Britain in 1969. There were, however, cases in the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man where death sentences were issued after this date. In July 1973 the British Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, William Whitelaw, commuted Holden's sentence to life imprisonment.",
"\"Storm Weinholdt\"\nescape and was killed, Storm Weinholdt was arrested together with his father, his brother Kjell who also had arrived, and Frank Olsen. They were subject to torture at Møllergata 19. Storm Weinholdt was sentenced to death on 15 March in an SS court-martial; prosecutor was Siegfried Fehmer. He was executed by gunshot at Akershus Fortress on 17 March. His body was lowered in the Oslofjord. This was the second to last execution of Norwegians by Germans during the war; the last person was an \"\"SS-Jäger\"\" executed for desertion () on 19 April. Together with eight other resistance members—Adolf Bogstad, Erik",
"\"Richie Boucher\"\nchanging fortunes over the past couple of years, said Boucher has '‘a very strong personality. In that way he would be a very different fish to his predecessor Brian Goggin. But he's a very personable guy outside work. Prem Watsa, chief executive of Fairfax, told Reuters the BoI boss was '‘very disciplined, focused, very commercial\"\". Boucher came up against Des Crowley, the head of Bank of Ireland's UK business for the CEO's job. He was the board's unanimous choice to be chief executive and for his \"\"expertise, determination and pragmatism after an exhaustive process in Ireland and internationally, involving internal",
"\"Assaulting a constable in the execution of his duty\"\n90 of the Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012 provides that it is an offence for a person to, amongst other things, assault a constable in the execution of his duty or a person assisting a constable in the execution of his duty. Section 66(1) of the Police (Northern Ireland) Act 1998 (c.32) now provides that it is an offence for a person to, amongst other things, assault a constable in the execution of his duty, or a person assisting a constable in the execution of his duty. The offence of 'assault on a constable in the execution of",
"\"Thomas Black (TV personality)\"\nThomas Black (TV personality) Thomas Black is a former Irish record label executive and TV personality. He worked at EMI Records Ireland as A&R director, where he signed artists like Relish, Aslan, Cathy Davey and John Spillane. He previously worked for Sony Records in the same position, signing The 4 of Us and Cry Before Dawn to the label. Black was one of the three judges on the TV talent show \"\"You're a Star\"\" where he discovered and championed Dublin band 21 DEMANDS who made Irish chart history by becoming the first unsigned artist to achieve a number one single,the",
"\"Henry Seymour (Langley)\"\ncommissioned to carry the last messages between the Prince and his father King Charles I, which he delivered on 27 January 1649 (just three days before the Kings execution, and the day the verdict was delivered). It is said on hearing the verdict he broke down, and kissed the king, clasped his legs, and moaning aloud. To him the king imparted his last letter to the prince. He was sent by Charles II from Jersey to Ireland in September 1649. He accompanied Charles to Scotland in 1650, was voted away from the king's person by the Scottish committee, and left",
"\"Johan Pistorius\"\nthat of Dorte Jensdatter, who was apprehended by the villagers who tied her up in her own home and burned it down after having accused her of causing death by magic, and the last lynching of witchcraft, in which Anna Klemens was lynched after having being pointed out for sorcery by a cunning woman in Brigsted at Horsens in 1800. Johan Pistorius Johan Pistorius (d. 1722), was a Danish grenadier. He was executed judged guilty of making a Satanic pact, and was the last person executed for witchcraft in Denmark. Johan Pistorius was a soldier in the danish army with",
"\"Albert Pierrepoint\"\ntreason. On 3 January 1946 Pierrepoint hanged William Joyce, also known as Lord Haw-Haw, who had been given the death sentence for high treason, although it was questionable if he were a British citizen, and therefore subject to the charge. The following day Pierrepoint hanged Theodore Schurch, a British soldier who had been found guilty under the Treachery Act 1940. Joyce was the last person to be executed in Britain for treason; the death penalty for treason was abolished with the introduction of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998. Schurch was the last person to be hanged in Britain for",
"\"Dan Ireland\"\n\"\"Paperhouse\"\"; and Ken Russell's \"\"Salome's Last Dance\"\", \"\"The Lair of the White Worm\"\", and \"\"The Rainbow\"\". Other films Ireland acquired during his time at Vestron include the Terry Jones sex comedy \"\"Personal Services\"\", Julian Temple's \"\"Earth Girls Are Easy\"\", and Yurek Bogayevicz's \"\"Anna\"\", starring Sally Kirkland, who won a Golden Globe for her performance and an Academy Award nomination as Best Actress. After leaving Vestron Pictures, Ireland produced (with Ronaldo Vasconcellos) another film for director Ken Russell, \"\"Whore\"\", starring Theresa Russell, and \"\"The Crew\"\", for director Carl Colpaert at Cineville. In 1995, Ireland made the transition from producer to director",
"\"Anna Göldi\"\nAnna Göldi Anna Göldi (also Anna Göldin or Anna Goeldin, 24 October 1734 – 13 June 1782) was an 18th-century Swiss woman who was the last person to be executed in Europe for witchcraft. Göldi, who was executed by decapitation, has been called the \"\"last witch\"\" in Switzerland. A native of Sennwald, Anna Göldi arrived in Glarus in 1765. When she was 31, Göldi was impregnated by a mercenary, who left Switzerland before Göldi gave birth. Göldi's baby died the first night it was born (something not uncommon due to the high infant mortality of the era). She was pilloried",
"\"High treason in the United Kingdom\"\nsentenced to be shot or hanged for this offence instead of for treason (one death sentence was commuted). Theodore Schurch was the last person to be put to death for treachery, in 1946. He was also the last person to be executed for a crime other than murder. Josef Jakobs, a German spy executed for treachery, was the last person to be executed in the Tower of London. The Treachery Act 1940 was suspended in February 1946, and was repealed in 1967. In June 1945 the Treason Act 1945 abolished the special rules of evidence and procedure formerly used in",
"Assault\nin Northern Ireland. The Offences against the Person Act 1861 creates the offences of: The Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 creates the offences of: That Act formerly created the offence of 'Assault on a constable in the execution of his duty'. under section 7(1)(a), but that section has been superseded by section 66(1) of the Police (Northern Ireland) Act 1998 (c.32) which now provides that it is an offence for a person to, amongst other things, assault a constable in the execution of his duty, or a person assisting a constable in the execution of his duty.",
"\"William Conroy (murderer)\"\na.m. on 18 November 1887. The execution however was not swift as when Conroy was hanged the initial fall failed to break his neck and it took approximately 15 minutes for him to die of strangulation. Conroy was buried at Fremantle Cemetery. William Conroy (murderer) William Conroy (1857 – 18 November 1887) was the last person executed at the Perth Gaol. Conroy was convicted of murdering Fremantle Town Councillor John Snook. Conroy had immigrated from Ireland about ten years earlier, and before going to Fremantle was the licensee of the Victoria Hotel, located at the corner of James Street and",
"\"John Gordon (Rhode Island)\"\nfollowing passage of legislation by the state's General Assembly urging such action. The legislation was sponsored in the House of Representatives by Peter F. Martin and in the Senate by Michael McCaffrey. Chafee signed the proclamation of pardon at the Old State House, where Gordon's trial had taken place more than 150 years before. In September 2014, Enda Kenny, the Taoiseach of Ireland, visited the Rhode Island Irish Famine Memorial and in a speech praised Chafee for pardoning Gordon. John Gordon (Rhode Island) John Gordon (died February 14, 1845) was the last person executed by Rhode Island. His conviction and",
"\"Samson Isberg\"\nKabelvåg, who had killed his wife, and then Peder Pedersen Marken, who had killed his mother, and was executed at Ellevoldsmoen in Rendalen. In 1863 Isberg was responsible for the beheading of Ole Hansen Stokkestadeie in Vågå, who was convicted for the murder of two persons. Isberg's last commission was the beheading of Friedrich Wilhelm Priess and Knud Christian Frederik Simonsen, who had murdered a farmer in Christiania. The execution took place at Etterstad on 19 April 1864. This was the last public execution in Christiania, attended by an audience of about 5,000. Samson Isberg Samson Isberg (26 April 1795",
"\"Billy Bailey\"\nremained eligible to choose hanging over lethal injection. Only the state of New Hampshire still permits executions by hanging as of 2018. Billy Bailey Billy Bailey (January 1947 – January 25, 1996) was a convicted murderer who was hanged in Delaware in 1996. He became only the third person to be hanged in the United States since 1965 (the previous two were Charles Rodman Campbell and Westley Allan Dodd, both in Washington) and the first person hanged in Delaware in 50 years. As of 2018, he remains the last person to be executed by hanging in the United States. In",
"\"Capital punishment in Ireland\"\nlast peacetime execution while Ireland was part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was of William Scanlan in 1911 for murdering his sister-in-law. Execution of Irish republicans created political martyrs, such as the \"\"Manchester Martyrs\"\" of 1867. The Prevention of Crime (Ireland) Act, 1882, was enacted during the Land War and introduced on the day of the funeral of Lord Frederick Cavendish, one of the Phoenix Park murder victims. This encouraged non-jury trials to impose death sentences, prompting Francis Alexander FitzGerald to resign in protest as baron of the exchequer. In fact no death sentence was passed",
"\"Mock execution\"\nMock execution A mock execution is a stratagem in which a victim is deliberately but falsely made to feel that their execution or that of another person is imminent or is taking place. It may be staged for an audience or a subject who is made to believe that they are being led to their own execution. This might involve blindfolding the subjects, making them recount last wishes, making them dig their own grave, holding an unloaded gun to their head and pulling the trigger, shooting near (but not at) the victim, or firing blanks. Mock execution is categorized as",
"\"Personal Insolvency Arrangement\"\nPersonal Insolvency Arrangement A Personal Insolvency Arrangement (PIA) is Ireland's debt management solution for individuals who want to avoid outright bankruptcy and declare insolvency. The agreement is one of the three alternatives authorized under Ireland's Personal Insolvency Act 2012; Debt Settlement Arrangements (DSA) and Debt Relief Notices (DRN) make the other two arrangements. PIA mandates a legal agreement between a debtor and their creditors, which is mediated and administered by a Personal Insolvency Practitioner (PIP). A PIA usually lasts for a term of six years and must include both unsecured debt and secured debts. Eligibility criteria for a debtor include:",
"\"Provinces of Ireland\"\nof Airgíalla, which had by the end of the 12th-century lost its eastern territory (afterwards known as \"\"English Oriel\"\" and later as Louth) to the Normans. Airgíalla would eventually no longer be reckoned an over-kingdom however it survived in present-day County Monaghan for as long as the Gaelic order survived, with the last king of Airgíalla being Hugh Roe McMahon, who reigned from 1589 until his execution in September/October 1590. With the collapse of English control in Ireland following the Bruce campaign in Ireland in 1315, and the subsequent collapse of the Earldom of Ulster, the Gaelic order had a",
"\"Marion Albert Pruett\"\nhis execution date, Pruett said he was going to share his last meal with another inmate who was going to be executed the same day. He went on to say he originally wanted to have a roast duck for his last meal, but it was rejected because he felt the prison would not cook it. Pruett was executed by lethal injection at 8:04 PM and pronounced dead at 8:09 PM. Pruett was the 19th person executed by Arkansas since \"\"Furman v. Georgia\"\". Marion Albert Pruett Marion Albert Pruett (October 4, 1949 in Gastonia, North Carolina – April 12, 1999 in",
"\"Capital punishment in Sweden\"\n19th century, each province of Sweden along with the City of Stockholm had an appointed executioner who travelled the area to carry out executions. In 1900, a national executioner () was appointed, a position that was filled by the last executioner Albert Gustaf Dahlman who until then had been responsible for carrying out executions in Stockholm. Johan Alfred Ander was the last person executed in Sweden. He was sentenced to death for a murder during the course of a robbery that was committed in January 1910. His sentence was not commuted and he was executed 23 November at Långholmen in",
"\"William Conroy (murderer)\"\nWilliam Conroy (murderer) William Conroy (1857 – 18 November 1887) was the last person executed at the Perth Gaol. Conroy was convicted of murdering Fremantle Town Councillor John Snook. Conroy had immigrated from Ireland about ten years earlier, and before going to Fremantle was the licensee of the Victoria Hotel, located at the corner of James Street and Melbourne Road in Perth. On 6 September 1886 Conroy became the first publican of the new National Hotel on High Street in Fremantle. On 23 June 1887 Conroy went to the Fremantle Town Hall where there was a children's ball in progress.",
"\"Easter Rising\"\naccount of these executions\"\". He said \"\"it is not murderers who are being executed; it is insurgents who have fought a clean fight, a brave fight, however misguided\"\". Dillon was heckled by English MPs. The British Government itself had also become concerned at the reaction to the executions, and at the way the courts-martial were being carried out. Asquith had warned Maxwell that \"\"a large number of executions would […] sow the seeds of lasting trouble in Ireland\"\". After Connolly's execution, Maxwell bowed to pressure and had the other death sentences commuted to penal servitude. Under Regulation 14B of the",
"\"Football Association of Ireland\"\nFootball Association of Ireland The Football Association of Ireland (FAI; ) is the governing body for association football in the Republic of Ireland. It should not be confused with the Irish Football Association which is the governing body in Northern Ireland. The FAI has an Executive Committee of five members under the President, who receive expenses, as well as a paid administrative staff led by the general secretary Joe Murphy. The current chief executive is John Delaney who earns a salary of €430,000 a year. There is also a General Council of delegates who vote at the AGM. As well",
"\"Paris in the 18th century\"\nLouis XV, was executed in 1757 by drawing and quartering, the traditional punishment for regicide. His punishment lasted an hour before he died. the last man in France to suffer that penalty. Among the last persons to be hung in Paris was the Marquis de Favras, who was hung on the Place de Greve for attempting help Louis XVI in his unsuccessful flight from Paris. In October 1789 Doctor Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, in the interest of finding a more humane method, successfully had the means of execution changed to decapitation by a machine he perfected, the guillotine, built with the help",
"\"Separation of powers in the United Kingdom\"\nThe courts have also exercised a quasi-legislative power through precedent – for example, ending the marital rape exemption in \"\"\"\". There is particular scope for the identification and application of personal liberties, and some cases have shaped the judiciary–legislature relationship. Separation of powers in the United Kingdom The conception of the separation of powers has been applied to the United Kingdom and the nature of its executive (UK government, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and Northern Ireland Executive), judicial (England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland) and legislative (UK Parliament, Scottish Parliament, National Assembly for Wales and Northern Ireland Assembly) functions.",
"\"Final statement\"\nFinal statement When a person accused of a crime is convicted and sentenced to capital punishment, the person can make a final statement, or express their last words, before being executed. The substance of these last words may or may not have anything to do with the crime of which the condemned person has been convicted. In the mid-1670s there was an explosion of printed materials about trials and executions, addressed to a wide range of people who wanted to know more about these matters. This curiosity was satisfied with regular publications about last dying speeches and the behaviour of",
"\"Act prohibiting the proclaiming any person to be King of England or Ireland, or the Dominions thereof\"\nAct prohibiting the proclaiming any person to be King of England or Ireland, or the Dominions thereof \"\"An Act prohibiting the proclaiming any person to be King of England or Ireland, or the Dominions thereof\"\" purported to be an Act of the Parliament of England, enacted without royal assent on the same day as the execution of King Charles I of England on 30 January 1649, during the English Civil War. The purpose of the Act was to prevent the automatic succession of Charles's son as King, or the proclamation of another person as King. The monarchy was abolished shortly",
"\"Capital punishment in Ireland\"\nunder the provisions of that Act. In 1916, the execution of the leaders of the Easter Rising turned public sympathy in favour of the rebels. 24 rebels were executed during the 1919–21 War of Independence, starting with Kevin Barry. In Munster, which was under martial law, 13 were shot in Cork and one in Limerick. \"\"The Forgotten Ten\"\" were hanged in Mountjoy Prison, which helped turn opinion in Dublin against the Dublin Castle administration. The last United Kingdom execution was of William Mitchell, an RIC constable who had murdered a justice of the peace. The self-proclaimed Irish Republic, which fought",
"\"Thomas Aikenhead\"\nThomas Aikenhead Thomas Aikenhead ( – 8 January 1697) was a Scottish student from Edinburgh, who was prosecuted and executed at the age of 20 on a charge of blasphemy under the Act against Blasphemy 1661 and Act against Blasphemy 1695. He was the last person in Great Britain to be executed for blasphemy. His execution happened 85 years after the death of Edward Wightman (1612), the last person to be burned at the stake for heresy in England. Thomas Aikenhead was the son of James Aikenhead and his wife Helen Ramsey. His father was a burgess of Edinburgh, as",
"\"Hastings Arthur Wise\"\nno final statement but did order a last meal of lobster back, french fries, coleslaw, banana pudding and milk. During the execution process, he just stared at the ceiling. He was pronounced dead at 6:18 p.m. EST. Wise was the second person executed in South Carolina in 2005 and the thirty-fourth inmate executed there since the death penalty was reinstated in 1976. According to a roster maintained by the prosecutor of Clark County, Indiana, Wise was the 992nd person to be executed nationwide since the restoration of the death penalty in 1976. Ten people who were survivors of the shooting,",
"\"Lynn Bomar\"\nwho was executed in the electric chair. Tines was the last man executed by electrocution in Tennessee, and the last person executed until Robert Glen Coe in 2000. Bomar supported the Prisonaires, a doo-wop quintet of inmates who received a BMI award for their hit \"\"Just Walkin' in the Rain\"\" in his office. A spoken-word track on their album, \"\"Only Believe ... \"\", was \"\"Message from Prison Warden Lynn Bomar\"\". On June 11, 1964, Bomar died a few hours after a heart attack. In 1966, he was posthumously inducted into the Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame. Lynn Bomar Robert Lynn",
"\"Tahvo Putkonen\"\nafter his crime. Although Putkonen was the last person to receive the capital punishment, there was such long period from the crime and his sentencing to the execution, that he is not the last known person to be \"\"sentenced\"\" to death during peacetime, nor to commit a peacetime crime that lead to a death penalty. Abraham Kaipainen is the last known person to commit a peacetime crime that led to a death penalty (murdering his brother on 31 July 1823 in Pieksämäki) and to be sentenced to death by a non-martial court (27 November 1823). Kaipainen was executed on 30",
"\"James Barr (physician)\"\nKirkdale Gaol in Liverpool as a Medical Officer he developed a strong interest in the care of prisoners, leading him to be sent to Ireland by the British Government in 1885 during a period of unrest. His promotion of the medical examination of political prisoners in Ireland sparked controversy. He gave evidence to the Capital Sentences Committee (sitting 1886-1888) and in 1891 was involved in the training of the first three hangmen who were put on the list of persons competent to perform executions. He was knighted in 1905, a Knight of the Grace of the Order of St John",
"\"Chief of Staff of the Irish Defence Forces\"\nChief of Staff of the Irish Defence Forces The Chief of Staff of the Defence Forces (COS) () is charged with the executive management of the Irish Defence Forces, and is the most senior military officer of the Army, Naval Service and Air Corps branches. The Chief of Staff is appointed by the President of Ireland, who is the Supreme Commander of the Defence Forces, on the recommendation of the Minister for Defence subject to the approval of the Government of Ireland. The office of the Chief of Staff consists of his personal staff, a strategic planning office and a",
"\"Treachery Act 1940\"\n10 July 1941. Duncan Scott-Ford was also executed for treachery in November 1942. German agent Josef Jakobs, the last person to be executed in the Tower of London, was court-martialled and executed by firing squad under this Act. The last person to be executed under the Treachery Act was the British soldier Theodore Schurch, executed on 4 January 1946, who was the last person to be executed in the United Kingdom for an offence other than murder. A seventeenth person, Portuguese diplomat Rogerio de Magalhaes Peixoto de Menezes, was sentenced to death but had his sentence commuted by the Home",
"\"Jeff Ireland\"\nJeff Ireland Jeff Ireland is an American football executive who currently serves as Assistant General Manager/College Scouting Director for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). In his past roles, Ireland was the Miami Dolphins' general manager from 2008 to January 2014; a Dallas Cowboys executive prior to that; and, a scout for the Kansas City Chiefs before that. Before his career as a football executive, Ireland was an assistant football coach at the University of North Texas, and a player at Baylor University. Ireland was also a childhood ball boy for the Chicago Bears. Ireland was",
"\"Robert McGladdery\"\nRobert McGladdery Robert Andrew McGladdery (18 October 193520 December 1961) was the last person to be executed in Northern Ireland and the island of Ireland. He was convicted of the murder of Pearl Gamble, aged 19, whom he had battered, strangled and stabbed to death on 28 January 1961 and whose body was discovered at Upper Damolly, near Newry, County Down. It transpired the murderer and victim were distant cousins. Pearl Gamble had gone to a dance at the Henry Thomson Memorial Orange Hall in Newry with three girlfriends. She had been seen dancing with her boyfriend and Robert McGladdery.",
"\"Assaulting a constable in the execution of his duty\"\nhis duty' was formerly created section 7(1)(a) of the Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (Northern Ireland) 1968. In Hong Kong this can be a summary offence, and also prosecutable under the Police Force Act or the Offences Against the Person Act. Assaulting a constable in the execution of his duty Assaulting a constable in the execution of his duty is a statutory offence of aggravated assault in England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Hong Kong. Section 89(1) of the Police Act 1996 provides: It is a summary offence. The \"\"starting sentence\"\" is a short custodial sentence, and it is",
"\"Capital punishment for juveniles in the United States\"\nThe second youngest person to be executed in the 20th century was Fortune Ferguson in 1927 for rape in Florida. The youngest person ever to be sentenced to death in the United States was James Arcene, a Native American, for his role in a robbery and murder committed when he was ten years old. He was, however, 23 years old when he was actually executed on June 18, 1885. The last execution of a juvenile was convicted murderer Leonard Shockley, who died in the Maryland gas chamber on April 10, 1959, at the age of 17. No one has been",
"\"Yakub Memon\"\nwas provided with a fresh set of clothing. He was allowed to read the Quran and do Salah, given a last meal of his choice, allowed a final phone call with his daughter as per his last wish, and underwent a final medical examination before the execution. A Pune police constable who had previously executed Ajmal Kasab served as the hangman. He became the 24th person to be hanged at Nagpur central jail since 1947. His execution set off a debate on the death penalty in India, with many commentators and activists calling for its abolition. Memon was portrayed by",
"\"Capital punishment in Ireland\"\nreducing the penalties for numerous offences, and abolishing the capital crime of serving in the army or navy of France. The Offences Against the Person Act 1861 reduced the number of capital crimes from over two hundred to just three: murder, treason and piracy with violence. Death was a mandatory sentence for murder, though it was often commuted. The last public hanging in Ireland was in 1868; after the Capital Punishment Amendment Act 1868 executions were carried out behind prison walls. Irish doctor Samuel Haughton developed the humane \"\"Standard Drop\"\" method of hanging that came into use in 1866. The",
"\"Giovanni Battista Rinuccini\"\ncause in Ireland, Rinnuccini left the country in 1649. In the same year, Oliver Cromwell led an English Parliamentarian re-conquest of the country, after which Catholicism was thoroughly repressed. Roman Catholic worship was banned, Irish-Catholic-owned land was widely confiscated east of Connacht, and all Catholic clergy who were captured were executed. Rinuccini returned to Rome, where he wrote an extensive account of his time in Ireland, the \"\"Commentarius Rinuccinanus\"\". His account blames personal vainglory and tribal divisions for the Catholic disunity in Ireland. In particular, he cites the treachery of the Old English in Ireland for the Catholic defeat. The",
"\"France–United Kingdom relations\"\nof their own forces to campaigns against the French in the Caribbean, with mixed results. In 1798 French forces invaded Ireland to assist the United Irishmen who had launched a rebellion, where they were joined by thousands of rebels but were defeated by British and Irish loyalist forces. The fear of further attempts to create a French satellite in Ireland led to the Act of Union, merging the Kingdom of Great Britain and Kingdom of Ireland to create the United Kingdom in 1801. Ireland now lost its last vestiges of independence. Following the execution of King Louis XVI of France",
"\"Peronne Goguillon\"\nsentenced to fines; however, the last person to be executed for sorcery in France was male, Louis Debaraz, who was executed in 1745. Peronne Goguillon Peronne Goguillon (died 29 May 1679) was an alleged French witch. She and the other women who were accused with her are regarded the last women to have been burned at the stake for witchcraft in France. On 8 May 1679, four soldiers from the garrison at Marchiennes, near Douai, behaved violently in a village in Bouvignies. They demanded money from the villagers, and took one of them, Peronne Goguillon, with them and accused her",
"\"Law enforcement in the United Kingdom\"\nexecuting a warrant issued in Scotland, the constable executing it shall have the same powers and duties, and the person arrested the same rights, as they would have had if execution had been in Scotland by a constable of a police force in Scotland. When executing a warrant issued in England & Wales or Northern Ireland, a constable may use reasonable force and has specified search powers provided by section 139 of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994. In very simple terms, this power allows constables of one jurisdiction to travel to another jurisdiction and arrest a person",
"\"Electric chair\"\nrelated to the atomic bomb with the Soviet Union. James French was executed on August 10, 1966, the last person electrocuted until 1979. French was the first person executed in Oklahoma since Richard Dare was electrocuted June 1, 1963, and the only person executed in 1966. On May 25, 1979, John Spenkelink became the first person to be electrocuted after the \"\"Gregg v. Georgia\"\" decision by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1976. He was the first person to be executed in the United States in this manner since 1966. Serial murderer and rapist Ted Bundy was executed",
"\"2015 UK & Ireland Greyhound Racing Year\"\n2015 UK & Ireland Greyhound Racing Year The 2015 UK & Ireland Greyhound Racing Year was the 90th year of greyhound racing in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Trainer Kevin Hutton secured a last race success with El Pedro that helped him lift his first Trainers Championship. The English Greyhound Derby attracted 273 entries and was won by Rio Quattro while the Irish equivalent was won by Ballymac Matt. Barry Faulkner the Chief Executive of the Greyhound Board of Great Britain who explained that the projected budget from the bookmakers for the fund for the year would be well below",
"\"The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce\"\nthe inevitability of his imminent execution. For much of the film, the complex relationship between Pearce and Conolly is examined. The circumstances and motives of Pearce's execution are, too, put into question by Rowland. Producer and co-writer Nial Fulton began developing \"\"The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce\"\" in Ireland in 1998 and production began on the project in Australia in the summer of 2006. The film was commissioned and financed by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, RTÉ, BBC Northern Ireland, Screen Australia and Screen Tasmania. \"\"The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce\"\" was inspired by the true story of an escape from",
"\"Executive Council of the Irish Free State\"\nof His Majesty's Government in the Irish Free State.” But the description went out of use at least by 1937, when the Constitution of Ireland came into effect as a result of de Valera's process of constitutional autochthony. Any remaining vestige of the monarch's part in the constitution, or doubt about the person or office of the head of state, was removed when the state was finally declared to be a republic, as from 18 April 1949, under the Republic of Ireland Act 1948. Executive Council of the Irish Free State The Executive Council () was the cabinet and \"\"de",
"\"Execution by firing squad\"\nIreland, 15 of the 16 leaders who were executed were shot by British military authorities under martial law. The executions have often been cited as a reason for how the Rising managed to galvanise public support in Ireland after the failed rebellion. Italy had used the firing squad as its only form of death penalty, both for civilians and military, since the unification of the country in 1861. The death penalty was abolished completely by both Italian Houses of Parliament in 1889 but revived under the Italian dictatorship of Benito Mussolini in 1926. Mussolini was himself shot in the last",
"\"John Filip Nordlund\"\nand the fact that two of the three persons executed in 1900 were claimed to have been insane, probably had an effect on the justice system with a 10-year stretch of reprieves until the execution of Alfred Ander by guillotine, the last ever in Sweden. John Filip Nordlund John Filip Nordlund (also known as \"\"\"\"Mälarmördaren\"\"\"\", \"\"\"\"Mordlund\"\"\"\", \"\"\"\"Svarte Filip\"\"\"\") (23 March 1875 - 10 December 1900) was a Swedish mass murderer, the second to last person to be executed in Sweden (after Alfred Ander in 1910) and the last person to be executed through manual beheading in Sweden. Nordlund was born",
"\"Final statement\"\nFor example, one may Other subject matters of final statements may include Final statement When a person accused of a crime is convicted and sentenced to capital punishment, the person can make a final statement, or express their last words, before being executed. The substance of these last words may or may not have anything to do with the crime of which the condemned person has been convicted. In the mid-1670s there was an explosion of printed materials about trials and executions, addressed to a wide range of people who wanted to know more about these matters. This curiosity was",
"\"All-Ireland Senior Club Camogie Championship 1998\"\nplay designed to maximise home advantage. Jean Cullinane and Eileen O'Brien launched scores on the run from 30 and 40 yards out respectively. The confident execution put an end to all arguments. Niamh Cregan on the Vincents’ team was daughter of All-Ireland hurler, Eamon Cregan All-Ireland Senior Club Camogie Championship 1998 The 1998 All-Ireland Senior Club Camogie Championship for the leading clubs in the women's team field sport of camogie was won by Granagh-Ballingarry from Limerick, who defeated St Vincents from Dublin in the final, played at Ballingarry. It was the last club championship final to be played with 12-a-side.",
"\"Capital punishment in Colorado\"\nperson put to death in Colorado prior to 1977. One other notable execution was the case of Jack Gilbert Graham who was executed on January 11, 1957 for killing 44 people by placing a bomb aboard United Airlines Flight 629. Colorado is notable for being the last state to make use of lethal gas prior to the 1972 Supreme Court decision that effectively abolished capital punishment in the United States. Colorado performed the last pre-\"\"Furman\"\" gassing in 1967. Oklahoma performed the last pre-\"\"Furman\"\" electrocution in 1966. Kansas performed the last pre-\"\"Furman\"\" hanging in 1965. Utah performed the last pre-\"\"Furman\"\" execution"
] |
where are the fruits of the spirit found in the bible | [
"Epistle to the Galatians"
] | 75 | [
"\"Galatians 5\"\nfear from it, as a terrifying, accusing, cursing, and condemning law. The works of the flesh, and they that are of the flesh, are such that come under the notice and lash of the law; and not the fruits of the Spirit, and they that are after the Spirit, as such are who partake of his fruit. Galatians 5 Galatians 5 is the fifth chapter of the Epistle to the Galatians in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is authored by Paul the Apostle and \"\"the brethren that are with\"\" him. The original text is written in Koine",
"\"Fruit of the Holy Spirit\"\nFruit of the Holy Spirit The Fruit of the Holy Spirit is a biblical term that sums up nine attributes of a person or community living in accord with the Holy Spirit, according to chapter 5 of the Epistle to the Galatians: \"\"But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.\"\" The fruit is contrasted with the which immediately precede it in this chapter. Catholic tradition follows the Vulgate version of Galatians in listing 12 fruits: charity, joy, peace, patience, benignity (kindness), goodness, longanimity (generosity), mildness (gentleness), faith, modesty, continency (self-control), and",
"\"Wer Dank opfert, der preiset mich, BWV 17\"\nafter Trinity. The prescribed readings for the Sunday were from the Epistle to the Galatians, Paul's teaching on \"\"works of the flesh\"\" and \"\"fruit of the Spirit\"\" (), and from the Gospel of Luke, Cleansing ten lepers. (). That year, Bach presented 18 cantatas by his relative Johann Ludwig Bach who was court musician in Meiningen. Bach seems to have been impressed also by the texts of those cantatas and follows similar structures: seven movements, divided in two parts to be performed before and after the sermon, both parts opened by Bible words, Part I by a quotation from the",
"\"Holy Spirit in Christianity\"\nsimilar to the permanent character of the sacraments), virtuous characteristics engendered in the Christian by the action of the Holy Spirit. Galatians names nine aspects and states: But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, meekness, self-control; against such there is no law. In the Epistle to the Galatians these nine characteristics are in contrast to the \"\"works of the flesh\"\" and highlight the positive manifestations of the work of the Holy Spirit in believers. The \"\"gifts of the Holy Spirit\"\" are distinct from the Fruit of the Spirit, and consist of specific abilities",
"\"Wisdom Tree\"\nto \"\"The Legend of Zelda\"\", albeit with the requisite religious theme (the player, as a foot soldier in the Lord's army, is tasked with saving the souls of the heathen populace, using fruit of the spirit). The company also released ports of some of these games to the Sega Genesis and Game Boy, as well as Bible-reading programs (both King James and NIV versions) for Game Boy. Their \"\"Sunday Funday\"\", a 1995 conversion of the Color Dreams game \"\"Menace Beach\"\", is the last commercial NES release in the United States. Wisdom Tree holds the distinction of having made the only",
"Brandy\nmust of such fruit, it may be referred to as a \"\"fruit brandy\"\" or \"\"fruit spirit\"\" or named using the specific fruit, such as \"\"peach brandy\"\", rather than just generically as \"\"brandy\"\". If pomace is the raw material, the beverage may be called \"\"pomace brandy\"\", \"\"marc brandy\"\", \"\"grape marc\"\", \"\"fruit marc spirit\"\", or \"\"grape marc spirit\"\"; \"\"marc\"\" being the pulp residue after the juice has been pressed from the fruit. Grape pomace brandy may be designated as \"\"grappa\"\" or \"\"grappa brandy\"\". Apple brandy may be referred to as \"\"applejack\"\". There is also a product called \"\"grain brandy\"\" that is made",
"\"Istanbul Lutheran Church\"\nto Constantinople. Istanbul Lutheran Church's weekly activities are Church services, Bible study groups, Sunday schools and Bible classes. In brochure of Istanbul Lutheran Church is following statement: \"\"Istanbul Lutheran Church confesses the Christian faith based on the Holy Bible, the witness of the Old and New Testaments to the Triune God, the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. This faith is expressed in three ecumenical creeds and in the Lutheran Confessions.\"\" Istanbul Lutheran Church The Istanbul Lutheran Church (ILK) is small national Turkish-speaking Lutheran church body in Turkey. It was officially founded December 22, 2004. The Parish is led",
"\"Marshall Fredericks\"\nsaid: \"\"The theme was a verse from the Bible (2 Corinthians 3:17); 'Now the Lord is that Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.' I tried to express the spirit of man through the deity and the family,\"\" After it was installed in 1958, it became popularly known as The Spirit of Detroit. Not only did Fredericks waive his creative fee for this sculpture, but it actually cost him money to produce. However he believed this was merely part of his civic responsibility. In 2013, art dealer and art historian Eric Ian Hornak Spoutz was",
"\"Fear of God\"\nof the rational reality, \"\"piety, fear of God\"\". It is often found in the Quran. \"\"Al-Muttaqin\"\" ( \"\"\"\") refers to those who practice \"\"taqwa\"\", or in the words of Ibn Abbas -- \"\"believers who avoid Shirk with Allah and who work in His obedience.\"\" The first mention of the \"\"fear of God\"\" in the Hebrew Bible is in Genesis 22:12, where Abraham is commended for putting his trust in God. In Isaiah 11:1-3, the prophet describes the shoot that shall sprout from the stump of Jesse, \"\"The spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him: a spirit of wisdom and",
"\"Tungi Spirit\"\nused for distillation, despite remaining in season for almost eight months of the year. By comparison with the large varieties, their juice content is low. Tungi Spirit Tungi Spirit is the name given to a distilled product made in Saint Helena from the fruit of the prickly or cactus pear (\"\"Opuntia ficus-indica\"\"). Tungi is the local Saint Helenian name for the prickly or cactus pear. Three principal varieties of tungi grow on Saint Helena, but only two are used in the production of Tungi spirit. These are both examples of the largest fruit grown – the 'English' (or yellow) fruit",
"\"Let there be light\"\nLet there be light \"\"Let there be light\"\" is an English translation of the Hebrew (\"\"yehi 'or\"\") found in of the Torah, the first part of the Hebrew Bible. In Old Testament translations of the phrase, translations include the Greek phrase (\"\"genēthētō phōs\"\") and the Latin phrase . The phrase comes from the of the Book of Genesis. In the King James Bible, it reads, in context: <poem>In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved",
"\"Spirit Fruit Society\"\nUnited States. The rise in activism was further promoted by the effects of the depression at end of the 19th century. By this time, however, McKinley prosperity had developed and, in any case, Beilhart never displayed a particular interest in politics or economics. At this time he started two newspapers, \"\"Spirit Fruit\"\" and \"\"Spirit Voice\"\", which were widely distributed and supported by donations. The Spirit Fruit Society was officially incorporated as a religious organization in 1901. The stated goal in the incorporation documents was to \"\"teach mankind how to apply the truths taught by Jesus Christ.\"\" Beilhart made no attempt",
"\"Early Modern English Bible translations\"\ninto exile, and found its way to Frankfurt and Geneva again. There the spirit of scholarship was untrammeled. They found material for scholarly study of the Bible, and there they made and published a new version of the Bible in English, the \"\"Geneva Bible\"\". During Elizabeth's reign sixty editions of it appeared. The \"\"Geneva Bible\"\" was first published in 1560 (Herbert #107). It made several changes: for one, the Geneva edition was the first to show the division into verses. The chapter division was made three centuries earlier, but the verses belong to the Genevan version, and are meant to",
"Nontrinitarianism\nTrinity-related terms in the Bible as no more significant than the absence in the Bible of the words \"\"monotheism\"\", \"\"omnipotence\"\", \"\"oneness\"\", \"\"Pentecostal\"\", \"\"apostolic\"\", \"\"incarnation\"\" and even \"\"Bible\"\" itself. They maintain that, \"\"while the word \"\"Trinity\"\" is not in the Bible, the substance of the doctrine is definitely biblical.\"\" Nontrinitarian views about the Holy Spirit differ from mainstream Christian doctrine and generally fall into several distinct categories. Most scriptures traditionally in support of the Trinity refer to the Father and the Son, but not to the Holy Spirit. Groups with Unitarian theology such as Polish Socinians, the 18th–19th-century Unitarian Church and",
"\"Spirit Fruit Society\"\nto the Spirit Fruit farm and tell them to take their departure at once or take the consequences, as tar is cheap and feathers plentiful.\"\" In June 1904, Beilhart invited the public to an 'open house' where he attempted to explain the motives and beliefs of the society. Over 400 people attended the gathering. Among them, it has been claimed, were Clarence Darrow and Elbert Hubbard but this has not been documented, although Beilhart is known to have visited Hubbard in East Aurora and Darrow was a frequent visitor to the society during the Chicago and Ingleside years. In the",
"\"Logos International Study Bible\"\non the Holy Spirit\"\", edited by John Rea. The Layman's Commentary includes in-depth treatment of most New Testament passages that deal with the Holy Spirit, beginning with Matthew 3:11-17 (the baptism of Jesus). The commentary comprises over 100 pages, and draws from a number of English translations, Bible commentaries and dictionaries. The Layman's Commentary was also published separately by Logos International, also in 1972, as and . Finally, the Logos Bible also includes a concordance, coordinated with the index, and a number of maps. Logos International Study Bible The Logos International Study Bible is a study Bible published in 1972",
"Filioque\n397) and Augustine (354–430) are representatives, spoke of the Spirit as coming from the Father and the Son, while the expression \"\"from the Father through the Son\"\" is also found among them. In the early 3rd century Roman province of Africa, Tertullian emphasises that Father, Son and Holy Spirit all share a single divine substance, quality and power, which he conceives of as flowing forth from the Father and being transmitted by the Son to the Spirit. Using the metaphor the root, the shoot, and the fruit; the spring, the river, and the stream; and the sun, the ray, and",
"\"Fruit brandy\"\nFruit brandy Fruit brandy or fruit spirit is a distilled beverage produced from mash, juice, wine or residues of edible fruits. The term covers a broad class of spirits produced across the world, and typically excludes beverages made from grapes, which are referred to as plain brandy (when made from distillation from wine) or pomace brandy (when made directly from grape pomace). Apples, pears, apricots, plums and cherries are the most commonly used fruits. According to a legal definition in the United States, a \"\"fruit brandy\"\" is distilled \"\"solely from the fermented juice or mash of whole, sound, ripe fruit,",
"\"Theocratic Government\"\nand practice. He is seen as the embodiment of the Good Steward who is expected to give the church a regular dose of revelation or direction. Recognizing that the Bible says that \"\"without vision the people perish\"\" (Proverbs 29:18), it is the Presiding Bishop's duty to provide a vision for his people to follow. The basis for the anointed leader is founded on the principle that Moses was anointed with God's Spirit to lead the Israelites, and later this anointing was passed on to Joshua, and continued throughout the history of the Bible. When Jesus came, he became the \"\"Anointed",
"\"Holy Spirit in Christianity\"\nloanword \"\"\"\". Like \"\"pneuma\"\", they both refer to the breath, to its animating power, and to the soul. The Old English term is shared by all other Germanic languages (compare, e.g., the German \"\"Geist\"\") and is older, but the King James Bible used both interchangeably, and 20th-century translations of the Bible overwhelmingly prefer \"\"Holy Spirit\"\", probably because the general English term \"\"ghost\"\" has increasingly come to refer only to the spirit of a dead person. Source: Depending on context: What the Hebrew Bible calls \"\"Spirit of God\"\" and \"\"Spirit of Elohim\"\" is called in the Talmud and Midrash \"\"Holy Spirit\"\"",
"\"Marie Brizard Wine & Spirits\"\nMarques del Puerto, and the flavoured wine brand Fruits & Wine. As of March 22, 2018, the largest shareholders of the company are: Cofepp : 29.47% Diana holding : 13.90% Schroder IM : 4,98% DF Holding : 4.94% Others : 46.71% Marie Brizard Wine & Spirits Marie Brizard Wine & Spirits (MBWS) is a French wine and spirits producer and distributor. The company was founded in 1991. It is listed on the French stock market, and is a member of the CAC Small 90 index. The company operates primarily in France, Poland, and in the United States, producing and distributing",
"\"Medieval popular Bible\"\naimed at the ordinary population of medieval Europe, and to some extent is also created by them. It ranges from very pious vernacular writings such as the Biblical Epic to scurrillous fabliaux in which biblical figures make an appearance. It includes most religious drama, much stained glass and some wild and fanciful retellings of Bible stories. The forbidden fruit is a standard example. The Bible itself does not say what kind of fruit it was, but in the popular retelling, as opposed to the theological schools, it became an apple. Since the apple served well to communicate spiritual ideas, the",
"\"Trinity School of Ministry\"\nTrinity School of Ministry Trinity School of Ministry, formerly The Bible College of Wales, is a religious training centre in Rugby, Warwickshire. Originally based in Swansea, Wales, the Bible College was founded in 1924 by Rees Howells. He was involved in intercession for many years, before seeing revival across Southern Africa from 1915-1920. Howells became well known as an intercessor, after the success of his life story, \"\"Rees Howells Intercessor\"\" by Norman Grubb. Returning to Britain, he felt called by the Holy Spirit to start a Bible College; his inspiration being the 900 student capacity Moody Bible Institute in Chicago,",
"\"Adventist Baptismal Vow\"\nregard to many evils to be avoided and the right principles to be followed. On this point may I state that as a denomination, we hold to the fundamental Protestant principle of 'the Bible, and the Bible only\"\" as our rule of faith and conduct. Every doctrine, every principle of faith, every truth of the gospel, every standard of righteousness, is found in the word of God. The Spirit of prophecy sheds wonderful light on the word of God. It magnifies the Word, and makes its meaning clearer and more beautiful. It is for our enlightenment and instruction. We recognize",
"\"Fruit of the Holy Spirit\"\nand lasts only for a time. According to Strong's Greek Lexicon, the Greek word listed in the verse is χαρά (G5479), meaning 'joy', 'gladness', or 'a source of joy'. The Greek χαρά (chara) occurs 59 times in 57 verses in the Greek concordance of the NASB. Joy (Noun and Verb), Joyfulness, Joyfully, Joyous: \"\"joy, delight\"\" (akin to chairo, \"\"to rejoice\"\"), is found frequently in Matthew and Luke, and especially in John, once in Mark (Mar 4:16, RV, \"\"joy,\"\" AV, \"\"gladness\"\"); it is absent from 1 Cor. (though the verb is used three times), but is frequent in 2 Cor., where",
"\"Fruit of the Holy Spirit\"\nchastity. This tradition was defended by Thomas Aquinas in his work \"\"Summa Theologica\"\". Aquinas pointed that numbered among the fruits of the Holy Spirit are certain virtues, such as charity, meekness, faith, and chastity. Augustine defined virtue as \"\"a good habit consonant with our nature.\"\" Though traditionally discussed as nine attributes of the Fruit of the Spirit, the original Greek term translated as \"\"fruit\"\" is singular. Aquinas explained, \"\"Consequently fruit is mentioned there in the singular, on account of its being generically one, though divided into many species which are spoken of as so many fruits.\"\" Augustine's commentary on Galatians",
"\"Church of Iceland\"\nlegislation was reformed, parish councils were established and the congregations gained the right to elect their pastors. A new translation of the Bible was printed in 1912, and revised in 1981. The most recent translation of the Bible was published in 2007 by Hið íslenska Biblíufélag (The Icelandic Bible Society). In the early 20th century, liberal theology was introduced in Iceland, causing great theological strife between liberal and conservative adherents. Textual criticism of the Scriptures and radical theological liberalism was quite influential in the Department of Theology within the newly founded University of Iceland. Spiritism and theosophical writings were also",
"\"Literal English Version\"\nprovided in the traditional Hebrew order of \"\"Law\"\" (\"\"Torah\"\"), \"\"Prophets\"\" (\"\"Nevi'im\"\") and \"\"Writings\"\" (\"\"Ketuvim\"\"), starting with the Book of Genesis and ending with 2 Chronicles. The Book of Daniel, which is usually placed among the \"\"Writings\"\" in Hebrew Bibles, is instead placed at the end of the \"\"Prophets\"\". The LEV prefers Hebraic terminology over Greek; for example, when referring to the Holy Spirit in the New Testament, Ruaḥ is used where the usual English rendering \"\"spirit\"\" is translated from the Greek πνευμα (\"\"pneuma\"\"). The Old Testament is based primarily on the Masoretic Hebrew text, as found in the Biblia Hebraica",
"\"God the Son\"\nGod the Son God the Son () is the second person of the Trinity in Christian theology. The doctrine of the Trinity identifies Jesus as the incarnation of God, united in essence (consubstantial) but distinct in person with regard to God the Father and God the Holy Spirit (the first and third persons of the Trinity). The phrase \"\"God the Son\"\" is not found in the Bible, but is found in later Christian sources. By scribal error the term is in one medieval manuscript, MS No.1985, where Galatians 2:20 has \"\"Son of God\"\" changed to \"\"God the Son\"\". The term",
"\"Fruit of the Holy Spirit\"\nthe left\"\". Popular English Bibles (e.g. NIV, NASB, NLT) translate the single Greek word \"\"chrestotes\"\" into two English words: kindness and goodness. \"\"Wherefore also we pray always for you, that our God would count you worthy of this calling, and fulfill all the good pleasure of his goodness, and the work of faith with power\"\". \"\"For the fruit of the Spirit is in all goodness and righteousness and truth\"\", with agathosune being \"\"found only in Biblical and ecclesiastical writings, uprightness of heart and life\"\" The root of pistis (\"\"faith\"\") is peithô that is to persuade or be persuaded which supplies",
"\"Spirit Fruit Society\"\noften precipitates the decline of such groups, but the Spirit Fruit Society persevered. This made the society unique among other groups of this time. Though the commune continued after his death, their two publications, \"\"Spirit Voice\"\" and \"\"Spirit Fruit\"\", ceased to be produced. Virginia Moore was chosen president of the society upon Beilhart's death, and the community stayed together and carried on its activities as before. In 1911, the society put an advertisement in the local papers seeking to sell their lakefront property and 'temple'. Virginia Moore stated that the Illinois climate was not suitable for their activities and the",
"\"Alcohol in the Bible\"\nAlcohol in the Bible Alcoholic beverages appear in the Hebrew Bible, after Noah planted a vineyard and became inebriated. In the New Testament, Jesus miraculously made copious amounts of wine at the marriage at Cana. Wine is the most common alcoholic beverage mentioned in biblical literature, where it is a source of symbolism, and was an important part of daily life in biblical times. Additionally, the inhabitants of ancient Israel drank beer, and wines made from fruits other than grapes, and references to these appear in scripture. Biblical literature displays an ambivalence toward intoxicating drinks, considering them both a blessing",
"\"Fruit of the Holy Spirit\"\n. The \"\"New Spirit Filled Life Bible\"\" defines gentleness as \"\"a disposition that is even-tempered, tranquil, balanced in spirit, unpretentious, and that has the passions under control. The word is best translated 'meekness,' not as an indication of weakness, but of power and strength under control. The person who possesses this quality pardons injuries, corrects faults, and rules his own spirit well\"\". \"\"Brothers and sisters, if someone is caught in a sin, you who live by the Spirit should restore that person gently. But watch yourselves, or you also may be tempted\"\". \"\"Be completely humble and gentle; be patient, bearing",
"\"BRG Bible\"\nblood. The BRG Bible uses blue ink for the spoken, quotable words of God the Father, red for the spoken words of Jesus and gold for references to the Holy Spirit. Additionally, words of Angels (and other Divine beings) are underlined in Blue in both OT/NT and Messianic Prophecies/Indicators of Jesus Christ are underlined in Red in OT. An example of this coloring can be found in 1 John 5:7 where Father appears in Blue and Holy Ghost appears in Gold: This edition was created by Scott Johnson, the preacher for the East Faulkner Church of Christ in El Dorado,",
"\"Vanguard College\"\nVanguard College Vanguard College, formerly known as the Northwest Bible College and Canadian Northwest Bible Institute, is a college offering Christian education, located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Their mission is to develop innovative spirit-filled leaders. Vanguard College was founded in 1946 as Canadian Northwest Bible Institute (CNBI) by D.N. Buntain. The first classes, towards a three-year Bible diploma program, in the original Central Pentecostal Tabernacle building in Edmonton enrolled forty students and employed six part-time staff. The Canadian Northwest Bible Institute was renamed Northwest Bible College (NBC) in 1964. Northwest Bible College became Vanguard College in May 2004. To prepare",
"Nontrinitarianism\nthree is never clearly associated with God necessarily, other than within the Comma Johanneum which is of spurious or disputed authenticity. They argue that the only number clearly unambiguously ascribed to God in the Bible is one, and that the Trinity, literally meaning three-in-one, ascribes a co-equal threeness to God that is not explicitly biblical. Nontrinitarians cite other examples of terms not found in the Bible; multiple \"\"persons\"\" in relation to God, the terms \"\"God the Son\"\", \"\"God-Man\"\", \"\"God the Holy Spirit\"\", \"\"eternal Son\"\", and \"\"eternally begotten\"\". While the Trinitarian term hypostasis is found in the Bible, it is used",
"Grindletonians\nwere Antinomian. He thought that the power of God's Spirit alone is sufficient to bring a person to salvation. Grindletonians thought that a true Christian who has the Spirit within them does not sin. The Grindletonians were close to the Familists in their beliefs. They thought the Spirit is privileged over the Letter (meaning the Bible), that anyone who has the inner light is qualified to preach, whether ordained or not, and that a person could live without sin and attain Heaven on Earth. Grindleton stands at the foot of Pendle Hill, where George Fox (1624–1691), the founder of Quakerism,",
"\"Unión Espiritista Cristiana de Filipinas, Inc.\"\n\"\"Lake of Fire\"\" is an emotional suffering of a spirit in the spirit world subject that had been debated within the spiritist community. Based on revelations, local center members believe that the location of the \"\"Lake of Fire\"\"(Hades) or the place where a spirit suffers is within the atmosphere that envelops the earth. The Bible is the primary written reference used by members of the Center. \"\"The Short Spiritist Doctrine\"\" is also used as a reference material which they believe provides context for their spiritist beliefs and describes the second coming of the Holy Spirit. Members share testimony regarding their",
"Virtue\nGreek cardinal virtues (prudence, justice, temperance, and courage) to the theological virtues to give the seven virtues; for example, these seven are the ones described in the \"\"Catechism of the Catholic Church\"\", sections 1803–1829. The Bible mentions additional virtues, such as in the \"\"Fruit of the Holy Spirit,\"\" found in Galatians 5:22-23: \"\"By contrast, the fruit of the Spirit it is benevolent-love: joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, benevolence, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. There is absolutely no law against such a thing.\"\" The medieval and renaissance periods saw a number of models of sin listing the seven deadly sins and the virtues",
"\"Bernard Revel\"\npersonality, once again to enrich and bless our lives, to revitalize the true spirit and genius of historic Judaism.\"\" One of Revel’s main reasons for founding RIETS and Yeshiva College was, “so that these men may not be lost to us [through assimilation].” Revel wanted Yeshiva to become a place where American Jews could feel comfortable, take pride in their religion, and not be restricted by anti-Semitic sentiments. Revel also added Bible, Hebrew, and Jewish History to the curriculum in Yeshiva College. He did this for several reasons, although one of them was to outdo Jewish Theological Seminary, a non-orthodox",
"Orlah\nand it alludes to the creation itself. In the State of Israel the laws of \"\"uncircumcised fruit\"\" have been observed literally. The Chief Rabbinate of Israel has allowed the sale of such fruit to non-Jews, but the usual policy is to destroy it. Orlah The prohibition on \"\"orlah\"\"-fruit (lit. \"\"uncircumcised\"\" fruit) is a command found in the Bible not to eat fruit produced by a tree during the first three years after planting. The Hebrew word \"\"orlah\"\" literally means \"\"uncircumcised\"\". This meaning is often footnoted in English translations: In rabbinical writings the \"\"orlah\"\"-prohibition (Hebrew: איסור ערלה) is counted as one",
"Medronho\nMedronho The Aguardente de Medronhos is a strong spirit, a traditional fruit brandy from Portugal, obtained from the fruit of the Medronho tree, \"\"Arbutus unedo\"\", also called strawberry tree. Medronho trees grow wild on the poor soils in rural regions of Portugal such as Tojeiro and the inner Algarve. There is no commercial plantation of the trees and the fruits are mainly collected by local farmers, by hand and processed privately. Therefore, good Aguardente de Medronhos is not easily found in supermarkets but instead bought mostly directly from these farmers. Very few farmers have a license for distillation, but are",
"\"Rick Strassman\"\nthat DMT experiences may most closely resemble those found in the Hebrew Bible's model of prophecy: However, some of Strassman's experimental participants also note that other entities can subjectively resemble creatures more like insects and aliens. As a result, Strassman writes these experiences among his experimental participants \"\"also left me feeling confused and concerned about where the spirit molecule was leading us. It was at this point that I began to wonder if I was getting in over my head with this research.\"\" Strassman additionally hypothesizes that endogenous DMT experiences could be the cause of alien abduction experiences. In 2007,",
"\"Wooster Lake\"\nsignificant rain events (such as in June 2004), of phosphorus per day were recorded as spilling in at just this one measured location. As reported by the Lake County Historical Museum's Diana Dretske, Jacob L. Beilhart founded the communitarian group called the Spirit Fruit Society on the shores of Wooster Lake, after purchasing a 90-acre tract known as the Dahlziel Farm in 1905. About a dozen established members of the Spirit Fruit Society moved with Beilhart to Illinois, along with a few new members. Over the next two years the society built a spacious house and later a large barn",
"\"Members Church of God International\"\nis the \"\"head\"\" of the \"\"body\"\" or the church (). Inside the Church of God, the Lord Jesus Christ and the apostles teach the pure and undefiled religion, written as \"\"thrēskeia\"\" in the Greek Bible (pronounced as \"\"thrace-ki’-ah\"\") which means \"\"worshipping\"\" or the observance of something related to worship. It is where the true religion and worship is being practiced. Members of the Church of God International believe that prophecies written in the Bible are being fulfilled in our days, and the spirit of prophecy is the testimony of Jesus (). They believe that there will be God's people at",
"\"Association of Free Lutheran Congregations\"\nalong with the Association Free Lutheran Bible School and Seminary. The AFLC logo is the open Bible that is symbolic of God's word as the foundation of faith and life. The Ascending Dove is symbolic of the freedom of congregation, and the power and guidance of the Holy Spirit. The Green Vine is symbolic of the living congregation bearing fruit for God. The AFLC was formed by 40 churches in 1962. The churches that formed the AFLC were members of the former Lutheran Free Church who did not wish to join The American Lutheran Church in 1963, an earlier merged",
"\"Free Bible Students\"\nthe Scriptures; convicts and regenerates sinners; sanctifies, teaches, comforts, guides, and preserves believers; and empowers them for service. Evidences of the Holy Spirit in the believer’s life are faith in Christ, obedience to God, and the spiritual fruit of love. The Church of God in Scripture is a spiritual body of believers who hold the faith of Jesus and keep the commandments of God. Under the lordship of Christ and the authority of His Word, the church exists universally and locally for purposes of worshipping God, preaching the gospel, nurturing believers, and serving humanity. Christians should participate in the church’s",
"\"Seven Species\"\nSeven Species The Seven Species (, \"\"Shiv'at HaMinim\"\") are seven agricultural products - two grains and five fruits - which are listed in the Hebrew Bible as being special products of the Land of Israel. The seven species listed are wheat, barley, grape, fig, pomegranates, olive (oil), and date (honey) (). Their first fruits were the only acceptable offerings in the Temple. The Seven Species have played an important role in the food of the Israelites (later: Jews) in the Land of Israel and the religious traditions of Judaism. Many references to these basic foods can be found in Bible.",
"\"Soul Quest Overdrive\"\nexception of Mick) in the form of anthropomorphic fruits. The fruit characters from \"\"Bible Fruit\"\" were changed to pieces of anthropomorphic sports equipment in \"\"Soul Quest Overdrive\"\", but maintained similar personalities and their original names. In \"\"Bible Fruit\"\" the fruit versions of the characters were voiced by the same voice-actors who would go on to voice their respective sports equipment counterparts in \"\"Soul Quest Overdrive\"\". The character Mick does not appear in the pilot episode and did not have a fruit counterpoint in the \"\"Bible Fruit\"\". Gavin McInnes, who provided the voice of Mick, was personally approached by Adult Swim",
"\"Pope Paul VI\"\nand Apostle Paul, and promised the participation and co-operation in the festivities. Paul VI supported the new-found harmony and co-operation with Protestants on so many levels. When Cardinal Augustin Bea went to see him for permission for a joint Catholic-Protestant translation of the Bible with Protestant Bible societies, the pope walked towards him and exclaimed, \"\"as far as the cooperation with Bible societies is concerned, I am totally in favour.\"\" He issued a formal approval on Pentecost 1967, the feast on which the Holy Spirit descended on the Christians, overcoming all linguistic difficulties, according to Christian tradition. Paul VI beatified",
"Pentecostalism\nincluding the miraculous or \"\"sign gifts\"\", found in 1 Corinthians 12:4–11, 12:27–31, Romans 12:3–8, and Ephesians 4:7–16 continue to operate within the Church in the present time. Pentecostals place the gifts of the Spirit in context with the fruit of the Spirit. The fruit of the Spirit is the result of the new birth and continuing to abide in Christ. It is by the fruit exhibited that spiritual character is assessed. Spiritual gifts are received as a result of the baptism with the Holy Spirit. As gifts freely given by the Holy Spirit, they cannot be earned or merited, and",
"\"Pope Paul VI and ecumenism\"\nPaul, and promised the participation and cooperation in the festivities. Paul VI actively supported the new-found harmony and cooperation with Protestants on so many levels. When Cardinal Augustin Bea went to see him for permission for a joint Catholic-Protestant translation of the Bible with Protestant Bible societies, the Pope walked towards him and exclaimed, \"\"as far as the cooperation with Bible societies is concerned, I am totally in favour.\"\" He issued a formal approval on Pentecost 1967, the feast on which the Holy Spirit descended on the Christians, overcoming all linguistic difficulties, according to Christian tradition. Pope Paul VI and",
"\"Expository preaching\"\nthat the dominant source of Christian understanding is the Bible, it may seem obvious that expository preaching should be essential (though this is not the case with the seeker movement). Nonetheless the logic of their position demands that preaching itself should have a scriptural warrant. The biblical basis for expository preaching can be found in many places in the Bible. 2 Timothy 3:16-17 is perhaps the most important, for it states that Scripture is breathed out by God, which means that the Bible is actually God's words. The phrase breathed out is also a link to the Holy Spirit, which",
"\"Coleman A. Young Municipal Center\"\non floors 9 through 19, with the 20th floor housing the building's mechanical equipment. A marble wall element rises high stands west of the Courts Tower, and is connected to the tower by a canopy that forms the Woodward Avenue entrance. Bas reliefs of the Detroit and Wayne County seals are carved in the wall, along with a quote from the Bible (2 Corinthians 3:17) \"\"Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty\"\". \"\"The Spirit of Detroit,\"\" a tall bronze statue by sculptor Marshall Fredericks, is located at the Courts Tower's",
"\"1 Corinthians 6\"\n, \"\"kai en to pneumati humōn, hatina esti tou theou\"\", which the New King James Version translates as \"\"and in your spirit, which are (i.e. body and spirit) God’s\"\". The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges notes that \"\"these words are not found in many of the best MSS. and versions, and they somewhat weaken the force of the argument, which is intended to assert the dignity of the body. They were perhaps inserted by some who, missing the point of the Apostle’s argument, thought that the worship of the spirit was unduly passed over.\"\" 1 Corinthians 6 1 Corinthians",
"Wassailing\nthe cider apple trees and to scare away evil spirits to ensure a good harvest of fruit in the Autumn. The ceremonies of each wassail vary from village to village but they generally all have the same \"\"core\"\" elements. A wassail King and Queen lead the song and/or a processional tune to be played/sung from one orchard to the next, the wassail Queen will then be lifted up into the boughs of the tree where she will place toast soaked in Wassail from the Clayen Cup as a gift to the tree spirits (and to show the fruits created the",
"\"Cultural mandate\"\nin Genesis to \"\"be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth\"\" is prefigurement to other mandates in the Bible. In the Bible it says Noah received a commission to \"\"be fruitful and multiply and replenish the earth\"\" (Genesis 9:1). The Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20) is an analogous mandate: \"\"Go ye therefore and teach all nations, baptizing them...teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you.\"\" Cultural mandate The cultural mandate or creation mandate is the divine injunction found in Genesis , in which God (YHWH), after having created the world and all in it, ascribes to humankind the",
"\"Ancient Israelite cuisine\"\nand the black mulberry. The \"\"tapuah\"\", which means “apple” in modern Hebrew, is mentioned in the Bible, but it is not clear if this referred to another fruit, such as the quince. Almonds, walnuts and pistachios were eaten and are mentioned in the Bible. Almonds were widespread in the region from prehistoric times and the Bible mentions almonds (\"\"shaked\"\") and pistachios (\"\"botnim\"\") as among the “choice fruits of the land” sent by Jacob as a gift to the ruler of Egypt (). Almonds and pistachios were probably eaten primarily by the wealthy. The walnut reached Israel from Mesopotamia by at",
"\"Luther Bible\"\nhad not lost moral consciousness: all were sinners and needed to be educated. Thus his vernacular Bible could become a means of establishing a form of law, order and morality which everyone could abide by, if all could read and understand it. The possibility of understanding the vernacular Bible allowed Luther to found a State Church and educate his followers into a law-abiding community. The Protestant states of Germany became educational states, which encouraged the spirit of teaching which was ultimately fueled by Luther's vernacular Bible. Finally, Luther's translated Bible also had international significance in the spread of Christianity. Luther's",
"\"Spirit Fruit Society\"\nSpirit Fruit Society The Spirit Fruit Society was a communitarian group in the United States that was organized after a period of repeated business depressions during the 1890s. The society had its beginnings in Lisbon, Ohio and, over the years of its existence moved to Ingleside, Illinois and, finally, to California. Plagued by rumor, suspicion, and attacks in the press during its early years, the group remained active until 1930. Although it never numbered more than a handful of adherents, the Spirit Fruit Society existed longer and more successfully than any other American utopian group. The name is derived from",
"\"Tungi Spirit\"\nTungi Spirit Tungi Spirit is the name given to a distilled product made in Saint Helena from the fruit of the prickly or cactus pear (\"\"Opuntia ficus-indica\"\"). Tungi is the local Saint Helenian name for the prickly or cactus pear. Three principal varieties of tungi grow on Saint Helena, but only two are used in the production of Tungi spirit. These are both examples of the largest fruit grown – the 'English' (or yellow) fruit and the 'Madeira' (or large red) fruit. These are cultivars of \"\"Opuntia ficus indica\"\". The small 'spiny red' tungi fruits (\"\"O. elatior\"\") are not normally",
"\"The Spirit of God Like a Fire Is Burning\"\nwording, \"\"angels of heaven,\"\" over \"\"armies of heaven.\"\" It has been used in various Community of Christ gatherings, however the 2013 World Conference Hymnal and the new denominational hymnal \"\"Community of Christ Sings\"\" while including the Bolton-Pratt adaptation of stanza 6, do not contain the changes to the chorus. The word \"\"vail\"\" is the (now archaic) spelling of \"\"veil\"\" as found in the original 1830 hymnal. The King James Version of the Bible uses both spellings of the word interchangeably. Further parallels between patriotic \"\"American Star\"\" and \"\"The Spirit of God\"\" are found in stanza three. This stanza is rarely",
"Patience\nall\"\" (1 Thessalonians 5:14-15, NAB). In the Epistle of James, the Bible urges Christians to be patient, and \"\" see how the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the earth...until it receives the early and the late rains.\"\" (James 5:7-11, NAB). In Galatians, patience is listed as part of the \"\"fruit of the Spirit\"\": \"\"love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control. Against such things there is no law\"\". (Galatians 5:21-23, NIV). In Timothy, the Bible states that \"\"Jesus might display his unlimited patience as an example for those who would believe on him and receive eternal",
"\"Unclean spirit\"\ndriven away might be identified with the gods of other religions. The practice of insufflation and exsufflation, or the use of released breath in ritual, depends on conceptualizing a spiritual entity as air in motion, \"\"invisible yet active\"\": both Greek \"\"pneuma\"\" and Latin \"\"spiritus\"\" had an original meaning of \"\"breath, mobile air.\"\" References to a \"\"spirit of impurity\"\" or an \"\"evil spirit\"\" (\"\"ruaḥ tum'ah\"\") are found in the Hebrew Bible, in Rabbinic literature, and in Pseudepigrapha. It can be difficult to distinguish between a demon and an unclean or evil spirit in Judaic theology or contemporary scholarship; both entities like",
"\"Fruit brandy\"\nnamed after their region of origin and base ingredients. For example: \"\"Schwarzwälder Kirschwasser\"\" (cherry spirit of the Black Forest), \"\"Framboise d'Alsace\"\" (raspberry of Alsace), \"\"Aprikot dell'Alto Adige\"\" (apricot of South Tyrol), etc. They are often regulated more strictly than generic fruit spirits; other than limiting their region of origin, restrictions may include fruit variants, mashing and fermenting technology, distilling apparatus, barrel aging, etc. Among the better known fruit brandies are: Fruit brandy Fruit brandy or fruit spirit is a distilled beverage produced from mash, juice, wine or residues of edible fruits. The term covers a broad class of spirits produced",
"Orlah\nOrlah The prohibition on \"\"orlah\"\"-fruit (lit. \"\"uncircumcised\"\" fruit) is a command found in the Bible not to eat fruit produced by a tree during the first three years after planting. The Hebrew word \"\"orlah\"\" literally means \"\"uncircumcised\"\". This meaning is often footnoted in English translations: In rabbinical writings the \"\"orlah\"\"-prohibition (Hebrew: איסור ערלה) is counted as one of the negative commandments among the rabbinical enumeration of 613 commandments. Outside Israel the prohibition applies to a certain degree. Commentators generally assume that the law was good agricultural practice, and that early harvesting would conflict with careful cultivation and pruning during the",
"\"Feliks Łubieński\"\nprinting press and an educated and effective civil service. During his long widowhood he took a close interest in his children's careers and welfare. He encouraged their entrepreneurial spirit by guiding them into 'beneficial' matrimony, as in the case of Józef who married into the Pudliszki estate, where he opened a sugar factory, the precursor of a fruit and vegetable processing factory that operates to this day. Or, in the case of the older brothers, led by Henryk, he donated to them Ruda Guzowska, a tract of land to begin their textile revolution. It rapidly led to the founding of",
"\"Tribe of Ephraim\"\nthey are charged with restoring the lost tribes in the \"\"latter days\"\" as prophesied by Isaiah, and that the tribes of both Ephraim and Judah will play important leadership roles for covenant Israel in the last days; some believe that this would be the fulfilment of part of the Blessing of Jacob, where it states that \"\"Joseph is a fruitful bough, even a fruitful bough by a well; whose branches run over the wall\"\" (, interpreting the \"\"wall\"\" as the ocean). Tribe of Ephraim According to the Hebrew Bible, the Tribe of Ephraim (, \"\"Efrayim\"\") was one of the Tribes",
"\"Bible society\"\nSociety and the International Bible Society (now \"\"Biblica\"\"), a number of state and regional Bible societies were established prior to the Civil War and remain active to this day distributing Bibles and other literature to prisons, hospitals and shelters. Most of these regional societies are affiliated with the National Association of State and Regional Bible Societies The oldest Bible society in the United States is the Pennsylvania Bible Society, founded in 1808. The Bible society movement spread west as far as Chicago where the Chicago Bible Society was founded in 1840, making it only five years younger than the city",
"Tropinovec\nTropinovec Tropinovec is the Slovene variation of marc or pomace brandy, i.e. a spirit made out of grapes remaining in the wine press after the expression of grape juice, or \"\"tropine\"\". According to Article 4 of the Slovene Rules on Spirit Drinks, the appellation \"\"tropinovec\"\" can only be used to describe spirits distilled out of grape marc. If a spirit is produced out of marc of other fruit, the name \"\"tropinovec\"\" needs to be preceded by the name of that fruit. Because it is neutral in terms of taste and smell, home-produced \"\"tropinovec\"\" is commonly used to soak fruit in",
"\"Alcohol in the Bible\"\nperishing should be understood as sarcasm when compared with the preceding verses, while others contend the beer and wine are intended as a cordial to raise the spirits of the perishing, while some suggest that the Bible is here authorizing alcohol as an anesthetic. Moreover, some suggest that the wines that Jesus was offered at his crucifixion were also intended as an anesthetic. The Hebrew scriptures prescribed wine for use in festal celebrations and sacrificial rituals. In particular, fermented wine was presented daily as a drink offering, as part of the first Fruits offering, and as part of various supplementary",
"\"Eau de vie\"\nSri Lankan coconut \"\"arrack\"\"). In French, however, \"\"eau de vie\"\" is a generic term for distilled spirits. The proper French term for fruit brandy is \"\"eau-de-vie de fruit\"\", while \"\"eau-de-vie de vin\"\" means wine spirit (brandy), and several further categories of spirits (distilled from grape pomace, lees of wine, beer, cereals, etc.) are also legally defined as \"\"eau-de-vie\"\" in a similar fashion. Many \"\"eaux de vie\"\" made from fruits, wine, pomace or rye have a protected designation of origin within the European Union. Ripe fruit is fermented, distilled, and quickly bottled to preserve the freshness and aroma of the parent",
"\"Fruit brandy\"\nof origin, and are labeled with their respective protected names instead of \"\"fruit spirit\"\" (\"\"apricot spirit\"\", etc.). Cider spirit and perry spirit (fruit brandy distilled from cider or perry) form a separate legal category. Some fruit spirits may be labeled with alternative names such as \"\"kirsch\"\" (cherry spirit) or \"\"slivovitz\"\" (plum spirit) regardless their country of origin. In British usage, \"\"fruit brandy\"\" may also refer to liqueurs obtained by maceration of whole fruits, juice or flavoring in a distilled beverage, and such liqueurs are legally labeled as \"\"cherry brandy\"\", \"\"apricot brandy\"\" etc. all across the European Union. Such beverages are",
"\"Thomas Newberry\"\nthis: not the difficulty of believing the entire inspiration of the Bible, but the impossibility of doubting it...The godliness of the translators, their reverence, the superiority of their scholarship, and the manifest assistance and control afforded to them by the Holy Spirit in their work, is such that the ordinary reader can rely upon the whole as the Word of God.\"\" - Thomas Newberry \"\"Newberry had no axe to grind. He was a careful and completely unpretentious student of Hebrew and Greek texts, whose one aim was to make the fruit of his study available as far as possible to",
"\"Religious views on masturbation\"\nresponse to this is a deafening silence... The topic of lust may sometimes be alluded to, but never developed into the precise “doctrine” of the Bible's teaching on lust and masturbation, which really develops into a study on the fruit of the Spirit (love to Christ more than “self”, and self-control)... Since we are in desperate need for Biblical teaching on this subject, we turn to the church to teach us what it means to be sexually pure. But, Christian men who struggle with this sin have little practical help from their local church.\"\" What is clear is that Calvinists",
"\"Spiritual direction\"\nin the Catholic religion: a person with wisdom and spiritual discernment, usually but not exclusively a priest or consecrated in general, provides counsel to a person who wishes to make a journey of faith and discovery of God's will in his life. The spiritual guide aims to discern, understand what the Holy Spirit, through the situations of life, spiritual insights fruit of prayer, reading and meditation on the Bible, tells the person accompanied. The spiritual father or spiritual director may provide advice, give indications of life and prayer, resolving doubts in matters of faith and morals without replacing the choices",
"\"George Joye\"\nSome of Joye's wordings were kept or reintroduced in later versions (e.g. \"\"sauing helthe\"\" (Psalms 67:2), \"\"backslide\"\" (Jeremiah 3:6,12,14,22), \"\"a mess of pottage\"\" (Proverbs 15:17), or the proverb \"\"\"\" (Proverbs 16:18). It was also Joye's translation of Psalms 91:5 in his first Psalter (\"\"\"\", where \"\"\"\" refers to bogies or evils spirits), which was copied by Coverdale (1535) and by John Rogers in the Matthew Bible (1537), and which was retained even in the Great Bible (1539). Based on this expression these Bibles are sometimes called the \"\"Bugge Bibles.\"\". George Joye George Joye (also Joy and ) (c. 1495 –",
"\"Bible translations into English\"\ntextual variants. An alternative is taken by the Amplified Bible. In cases where a word or phrase admits of more than one meaning the Amplified Bible presents all the possible interpretations, allowing the reader to choose one. For example, the first two verses of the Amplified Bible read: In the beginning God (Elohim) created [by forming from nothing] the heavens and the earth. The earth was formless and void \"\"or\"\" a waste and emptiness, and darkness was upon the face of the deep [primeval ocean that covered the unformed earth]. The Spirit of God was moving (hovering, brooding) over the",
"Carulla\nCarulla Carulla is a Colombian supermarket chain headquartered in Bogotá, Colombia. It was founded in 1905, and now is one of the largest supermarket companies in the country. Founded in the city of Barranquilla, it soon moved most of its operations and headquarters to Bogota. Carulla has associated its brand with quality products, specializing in fruits and vegetables, although it offers most of the product categories offered in any other supermarket chain. It currently considers its destination categories to be fruits and vegetables, meats, spirits and liquors, and bakery products. In 2000 it merged with Almacenes Vivero supermarket chain based",
"Hupda\nvultures). These worlds are all inhabited by mythological beings in the forms of animals, fruits and energies. The terrestrial world is stuck, or as they say tied, by cipó [yúb-tut], an energy whose main source is the coca plant[pu’uk]. The body [sáp] of the Hupda and of all humans is in contrast to all the \"\"live\"\" beings, which can be classified as \"\"spirits\"\" and which manifest in non-corporeal forms. The Hupda tell that in their bodies there is a point where an energy called \"\"hawäg\"\" is found. They are unanimous in their assertion that it is found in their chests",
"\"Matthew 3:10\"\nMatthew 3:10 Matthew 3:10 is the tenth verse of the third chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. The verse occurs in where John the Baptist is berating the Pharisees and Sadducees. He has previously called them a brood of vipers and warned them of the wrath to come and has urged them to repent. This verse returns to the fruit metaphor of adding a promise of eventual punishment. In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads: The World English Bible translates the passage as: For a collection of other versions see BibRef Matthew",
"\"Aviv 613 Vodka\"\nSpirits of Israel, LLC) on August 27, 2004. AVIV 613 Vodka was officially launched in Minnesota on November 27, 2013. It took Yossi Gold 3 years to develop the recipe and formulation process. Aviv uses the seven ingredients from the Bible and that have spiritual significance. The grain alcohol and fruit alcohol is distilled and filtered separately Three times each, then blended and distilled One time (a total of four distillations), then filtered six times. The numbers \"\"613\"\" in its brand name refer to this 316 process (Hebrew reads right to left) in its physical definition. The numbers have a",
"\"Holy Spirit\"\nand communion with God. The Holy Spirit is put in direct opposition to its eternal dual counterpart, Angra Mainyu, who is the source of all wickedness and who leads humanity astray. Holy Spirit Holy Spirit is a term found in English translations of the Bible that is understood differently among the Abrahamic religions. The term is also used to describe aspects of other religions and belief structures. The word \"\"spirit\"\" (from the Latin \"\"spiritus\"\" meaning \"\"breath\"\") appears either alone or with other words, in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) and the New Testament. Combinations include expressions such as the \"\"Holy",
"\"Effingham, Ontario\"\nof fruit, vegetables and dairy products. Effingham slowly declined as a regional centre. Today, the mills are gone. Fierce storms in 1935 washed out the mill dams and sent a flood of water through the valley, destroying many bridges. Of the many millponds where ducks and geese once paddled, only broken-down mill races are still to be found. This poem by Brown from 1912 captures the spirit of the hamlet: \"\"Effingham\"\" Low nestled in the Pelham Hills Where angrily the Twelve Mile spills, Her crystal flood o'er earth confine Then rushes on as if on time: And not unlike the",
"Ficus\ntree between the roots of which the Sarasvati River sprang forth; it is usually held to be a sacred fig but more probably is \"\"Ficus virens\"\". According to the Kikuyu people, sacrifices to Ngai were performed under a sycomore tree (Mũkũyũ) and if one was not available, a fig tree (Mũgumo) would be used. The common fig tree is cited in the Bible, where in Genesis 3:7, Adam and Eve cover their nakedness with fig leaves. The fig fruit is also one of the traditional crops of Israel, and is included in the list of food found in the Promised",
"\"Holy Spirit\"\nHoly Spirit Holy Spirit is a term found in English translations of the Bible that is understood differently among the Abrahamic religions. The term is also used to describe aspects of other religions and belief structures. The word \"\"spirit\"\" (from the Latin \"\"spiritus\"\" meaning \"\"breath\"\") appears either alone or with other words, in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) and the New Testament. Combinations include expressions such as the \"\"Holy Spirit\"\", \"\"Spirit of God\"\", and in Christianity, \"\"Spirit of Christ\"\". The word \"\"spirit\"\" is rendered as רוּחַ (\"\"ruach\"\") in Hebrew-language parts of the Old Testament. In its Aramaic parts, the term",
"\"Fruits Basket\"\nthey are embraced by anyone of the opposite sex that is not possessed by a zodiacal spirit. In the anime it is possible to transform through torso contact. The word \"\"Fruits\"\" in the title is always plural; the spelling originates from the transcription of the English word \"\"fruit\"\" into Japanese, where because there is no \"\"tu\"\" sound, \"\"tsu\"\" is used instead. The title comes from the name of a popular game played in Japanese elementary schools, which is alluded to in the series. A new anime television series adaptation produced by TMS Entertainment and directed by Yoshihide Ibata will premiere",
"\"Gender of the Holy Spirit\"\nthe original authors for the Spirit, as well as maternal analogies used by the prophets and Jesus for the Spirit in the original Bible languages. There are biblical translations where the pronoun used for the Holy Spirit is masculine, in contrast to the gender of the noun used for \"\"spirit\"\" in Hebrew and Aramaic. In Aramaic also, the language generally considered to have been spoken by Jesus, the word is feminine. However, in Greek the word (\"\"pneuma\"\") is neuter. Most English translations of the New Testament refer to the Holy Spirit as masculine in a number of places where the",
"\"Figs in the Bible\"\ntree is a parable of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Luke . A vinekeeper holds out hope that a barren fig tree will bear fruit next year. Mark includes an account of Jesus cursing the fig tree: A parallel is found in Matthew , but the fig tree withers immediately and is noticed at that time by the disciples. Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in",
"\"Gender of God\"\nlanguage, in rabbinic literature, the divine presence of God, the Holy Spirit, the Shekhinah is feminine. The New Testament also refers to the Holy Spirit as masculine in a number of places, where the masculine Greek word \"\"Paraclete\"\" occurs, for \"\"Comforter\"\", most clearly in the Gospel of John, chapters 14 to 16. These texts were particularly significant when Christians were debating whether the New Testament teaches that the Holy Spirit is a fully divine person, or some kind of \"\"force\"\". All major English Bible translations have retained the masculine pronoun for the Spirit, as in John 16:13. Although it has",
"\"Fruit of the Holy Spirit\"\nwith one another in love\"\". The Greek word used in Galatians 5:23 is \"\"egkrateia\"\", meaning \"\"strong, having mastery, able to control one's thoughts and actions.\"\" \"\"...make every effort to add to your faith goodness; and to goodness, knowledge; and to knowledge, self-control; and to self-control, perseverance; and to perseverance, godliness; and to godliness, mutual affection; and to mutual affection, love\"\". Fruit of the Holy Spirit The Fruit of the Holy Spirit is a biblical term that sums up nine attributes of a person or community living in accord with the Holy Spirit, according to chapter 5 of the Epistle to",
"Lilith\nand Demons in the Bible\"\" (1999). According to a new source from Late Antiquity, Lilith appears in a Mandaic magic story where she is considered to represent the branches of a tree with other demonic figures that form other parts of the tree, though this may also include multiple \"\"Liliths\"\". Suggested translations for the Tablet XII spirit in the tree include \"\"ki-sikil\"\" as \"\"sacred place\"\", \"\"lil\"\" as \"\"spirit\"\", and \"\"lil-la-ke\"\" as \"\"water spirit\"\". but also simply \"\"owl\"\", given that the \"\"lil\"\" is building a home in the trunk of the tree. A connection between the Gilgamesh \"\"ki-sikil-lil-la-ke\"\" and the Jewish",
"\"Garr Auditorium\"\nGarr Church's website provides a comprehensive statement of the church's beliefs and teachings. There are 7 main points of doctrine: the Bible is the word of God, the one true God is three in one, salvation is found only in Jesus Christ, the Holy Spirit empowers us to live out our faith, we are the church with a mission, the second coming of Christ & final judgement, and human sexuality. The Church's mission statement, as copied from their website, is: \"\"To lead others into a growing relationship with Jesus Christ by providing and environment where they feel loved, valued and",
"\"Argentina anserina\"\nfive (rarely up to seven) yellow petals. The fruit is a cluster of dry achenes. Silverweed is most often found in sandy or gravelly soils, where it may spread rapidly by its prolific rooting stolons. It typically occurs in inland habitats, unlike \"\"A. egedii\"\", which is a salt-tolerant coastal salt marsh plant. The plant was put in shoes to absorb sweat. It was formerly believed to be useful for epilepsy, and that it could ward off witches and evil spirits. The plant has been cultivated as a food crop for its edible roots. The usual wild forms, however, are impractical",
"\"Wish tree\"\nof cloth to a wish tree is often directly associated with nearby clootie wells, as they are known in Scotland and Ireland, or \"\"cloutie\"\" or \"\"cloughtie\"\" in Cornwall. There are parallels here with wassailing where the Wassail Queen is lifted up into the boughs of the apple tree, where she places toast that has been soaked in Wassail from the Clayen Cup as a gift to the tree spirits to ensure good luck for the coming season's crop and to show them the fruits of what they created the previous year. In a related cultural tradition found in many locations,",
"\"John Remsburg\"\nRemsburg was a rationalist and critic of morality as found in the Bible. Although he lived in Atchison, Kansas, that town's library has no copies of his work, according to Fred Whitehead in \"\"Freethought History\"\" (#2, 1992). In \"\"Bible Morals\"\", he cited twenty crimes and vices sanctioned by scripture. In his \"\"The Bible\"\", he condemns as pernicious and false such Biblical views as: Blessed are the poor in spirit; Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth; If thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out; If thy right hand offend thee, cut it off; Whosoever shall marry",
"\"Church of Iceland\"\nin 1540 and the entire Bible in 1584, marks important milestones in the history of the Icelandic language and is a major factor in its preservation. The \"\"Hymns of the Passion\"\", 50 meditations on the cross by the 17th century poet and minister Hallgrímur Pétursson (1614–1674), were for generations the most important school of prayer and wisdom. The same can be said of \"\"The Postil\"\", the sermons of Jón Vídalin, Bishop of Skálholt (1698–1720). His eloquent and dynamic sermons were read in every home for generations. The Icelandic Bible Society was founded in 1815. Its foundation was the fruit of",
"\"History of hermeneutics\"\ndistinction between the letter and the spirit of the text. This schema was based on the various ways of interpreting text that were utilized by the patristic writers. Biblical hermeneutics in the Middle Ages witnessed the proliferation of nonliteral interpretations of the Bible. Christian commentators could read Old Testament narratives simultaneously: In each case, the meaning of the narrative was constrained by imputing a particular intention to the Bible, such as teaching morality. But these interpretive bases were posited by the religious tradition rather than suggested by a preliminary reading of the text. A similar fourfold mode is found in",
"\"Christianity and other religions\"\nand recognize Jesus' teachings, but they have different views of the Trinity and divinity of Jesus. The Bahá'í view of prophets is that although they have both human and divine characteristics, they are not themselves God, but rather \"\"divine manifestations.\"\" They also see the Trinity as symbolic where Jesus and the Holy Spirit are polished mirrors that reflect the pure light from God. Although Bahá'ís affirm the Bible as sacred scripture, they do not consider the Bible to be wholly authentic as Shoghi Effendi, the Guardian of the Bahá'í Faith, affirmed that \"\"The Bible is not wholly authentic, and in",
"\"Nyai Roro Kidul\"\naunt of Raden Jaka Susuruh. She disguised herself as a psychic and told Raden Jaka Susuruh to go to the east of Java to found a kingdom on the place where a \"\"maja\"\"-tree just had one fruit; the fruit was bitter, \"\"pait\"\" in Javanese, and the kingdom got the name of Majapahit. The seer Cemara Tunggal would marry the founder of Majapahit and any descendant in first line, to help them in all kind of matters. Though the seer's spirit would have transmigrated into the \"\"spirit-queen of the south\"\" who shall reign over the spirits, demons and all dark creatures."
] |
who is the coach of arizona state men 's basketball | [
"Bobby Hurley"
] | 77 | [
"\"Dan Hurley\"\nfive years of college basketball, including a redshirt year, at Seton Hall. During his first three seasons, his head coach was P. J. Carlesimo. Hurley is the youngest son of Hall of Fame high school coach Bob Hurley. His brother Bobby Hurley is a former Sacramento Kings guard and the current basketball head coach at Arizona State University. From 2010 to 2013, Bobby was one of Dan's assistant coaches at both Rhode Island and Wagner. Dan Hurley Daniel S. Hurley (born January 16, 1973) is an American basketball coach who currently coaches University of Connecticut men's basketball team. Hurley was",
"\"Dražen Zlovarić\"\nwas announced as an assistant coach on Cleveland State University's men's basketball staff under head coach Dennis Felton. In September 2018, Zlovarić was hired by Arizona State to be assistant coach under head coach Bobby Hurley. Dražen Zlovarić Dražen Zlovarić (, born 23 March 1989) is a Serbian professional basketball coach and former player who played as a power forward. He currently works as an assistant coach for the Arizona State Sun Devils. Zlovarić played university basketball at the University of Georgia and the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga. After returning to Europe, he had stints with Best Balıkesir, Zepter",
"\"2015–16 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2015–16 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2015–16 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils were led by first year head coach Bobby Hurley and played their home games at Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona. They were members of Pac–12 Conference. They finished the season 15–17, 5–13 in Pac-12 play to finish in 11th place. They lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Tournament to Oregon State. The Sun Devils finished the 2014–15 season with a record of 18–16, and",
"\"2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils were led by third-year head coach Bobby Hurley, and played their home games at Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona as members of Pac–12 Conference. They finished the season 20–12, 8–10 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie for eighth place. They lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Tournament to Colorado. They received an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament where they lost in",
"\"2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils were led by second-year head coach Bobby Hurley, and played their home games at Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona as members of Pac–12 Conference. The Sun Devils finished the season 15–18, 7–11 in Pac-12 play to finish in eighth place. In the Pac-12 Tournament, they defeated Stanford in the first round before losing to Oregon in the quarterfinals The Sun Devils finished the 2015–16 season 15–17,",
"\"2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\nof first place votes. 2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils were led by third-year head coach Bobby Hurley, and played their home games at Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona as members of Pac–12 Conference. They finished the season 20–12, 8–10 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie for eighth place. They lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Tournament to Colorado. They received an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament",
"\"2018–19 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2018–19 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2018–19 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represents Arizona State University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils are led by fourth-year head coach Bobby Hurley, and play their home games at Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona as members of Pac–12 Conference. The Sun Devils finished the season 20–12, 8–10 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie for eighth place. They lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Tournament to Colorado. They received an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament where they",
"\"2018–19 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\nlost in the First Four to Syracuse. !colspan=12 style=| Exibition !colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=12 style=| Pac-12 Tournament 2018–19 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2018–19 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represents Arizona State University during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils are led by fourth-year head coach Bobby Hurley, and play their home games at Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona as members of Pac–12 Conference. The Sun Devils finished the season 20–12, 8–10 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie for eighth",
"\"2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n5–13 in Pac-12 play to finish in 11th place. They lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Tournament to Oregon State. !colspan=12 style=| Exhibition !colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=12 style=| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=12 style=| Pac-12 Tournament 2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils were led by second-year head coach Bobby Hurley, and played their home games at Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona as members of Pac–12 Conference. The Sun Devils",
"\"Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball\"\n3 under Ned Wulk during the 1980–81 season when the starting lineup included future NBA stars Byron Scott, Fat Lever, and Alton Lister. Arizona State is currently led by third year head coach Bobby Hurley, who replaced Herb Sendek. Sendek was credited for bringing a \"\"basketball atmosphere\"\" and level of excitement to Arizona State that had been absent for years. In his first four seasons at Arizona State, Sendek led the Sun Devils to three consecutive 20 win seasons, the 2009 Pac-10 conference tournament finals, and the second round of the 2009 NCAA Tournament and 2014 NCAA Tournament. Hurley in",
"\"Arizona–Arizona State men's basketball rivalry\"\nOlson amassed a 43-6 record in 25 seasons against his rival. Current Arizona head coach Sean Miller is 14-4 all-time against ASU. Arizona State head coach Bobby Hurley is 0-6 all-time against Arizona. The Arizona–Arizona State rivalry has been known for streaks. In the first major streak of the series, Arizona won 9 straight over the Sun Devils from 1913 to 1926. Arizona has the longest winning streak of the series, 17 games, from 1945 to 1952. The streak was broken by Arizona State in 1952. Arizona State's longest streak was 15 games from 1958 to 1965. Arizona currently has",
"\"Arizona–UCLA men's basketball rivalry\"\nArizona–UCLA men's basketball rivalry Before the arrival of Lute Olson at Arizona, the Bruins had won 21 of 23 games against the Wildcats. UCLA had been seen as the dominant college basketball program in the west, with few teams able to challenge UCLA for the throne beyond a few wins. The rivalry did not gather steam until Lute Olson’s arrival in 1984, who compiled a 28–23 record against the Bruins during his tenure as Arizona’s head coach. Since then, the two schools competed for the Pac-10 (now Pac-12) Championship every year, with the two teams winning 22 out of the",
"\"2017–18 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n$100,000 to commit to Arizona, with the monetary situation being dealt with directly with him. While Miller would not coach their next game that day against Oregon, Arizona allowed Ayton to play. Coach Sean Miller subsequently denied the allegation and the University of Arizona announced he will remain the coach of Arizona Wildcats men’s basketball team, with Ayton also allowed to continue playing with the team for the rest of the season. However, as a consequence of the report involving Ayton, both of Arizona's remaining committed recruits from the class of 2018, Shareef O'Neal and Brandon Williams, announced they had",
"\"Arizona–UCLA men's basketball rivalry\"\nthe league.\"\" Arizona–UCLA men's basketball rivalry Before the arrival of Lute Olson at Arizona, the Bruins had won 21 of 23 games against the Wildcats. UCLA had been seen as the dominant college basketball program in the west, with few teams able to challenge UCLA for the throne beyond a few wins. The rivalry did not gather steam until Lute Olson’s arrival in 1984, who compiled a 28–23 record against the Bruins during his tenure as Arizona’s head coach. Since then, the two schools competed for the Pac-10 (now Pac-12) Championship every year, with the two teams winning 22 out",
"\"2010–11 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2010–11 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2010–11 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2010–11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Wildcats, led by second year head coach Sean Miller, played their home games at the McKale Center and are members of the Pacific-10 Conference. Miller was named the Pac-10 Conference 2011 John R. Wooden Coach of the Year. The Wildcats finished the regular season 25–6, 14–4 in Pac-10 play to win the twelfth Pac-10 regular season championship title for first time since 2005 and lost in the championship game of the 2011",
"\"Ned Wulk\"\nNed Wulk Ned W. Wulk (August 14, 1920 – November 15, 2003) was an American basketball and baseball coach. He served as the head men's basketball coach at Arizona State University from 1958 to 1982, compiling a record of 406–272. His 406 wins are the most of any head coach history of the Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball program. Wells Fargo Arena's basketball court was named after him in 1999. At the time of his 400th victory, he was one of only four active coaches to win 400 or more games at one school. He led Arizona State to",
"\"2002–03 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\nto the Elite Eight by defeating (16-seed) Vermont, (9) Gonzaga, and (5) Notre Dame before falling 75-78 to (2) Kansas. 2002–03 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2002–03 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2002–03 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Head coach Lute Olson led the team in his 20th season at Arizona. The team played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pacific-10 Conference. The team earned the program's 10th Pacific-10 Conference championship with a record of 17–1 in conference play and 28–4 overall. Arizona was",
"\"2004–05 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\nTournament for the 21st-straight season, receiving a 3-seed in the Midwest Region. The team advanced to the Elite Eight by defeating (14-seed) Utah State, (11) UAB, and (2) Oklahoma State before falling 89-90 in overtime to top-seeded Illinois. 2004–05 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2004–05 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2004–05 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Hall-of-Famer Lute Olson led the team in his 22nd year as Arizona's head coach. The team played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pacific-10 Conference. The Wildcats recorded",
"\"2000–01 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\nRegular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#;\"\"| NCAA Tournament 2000–01 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2000–01 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona in the 2000–01 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The head coach was Lute Olson. The team played its home games in the McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona, and was a member of the Pacific-10 Conference. The Wildcats finished the season second behind Stanford in the Pacific-10 conference with a 15–3 record. Arizona reached the National Championship game in the 2001 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, losing to Duke 82–72 and finishing the season with",
"\"2012–13 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team\"\n2012–13 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team The 2012–13 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team represented Northern Arizona University during the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Lumberjacks, led by first year head coach Jack Murphy, played their home games at the Walkup Skydome, with two home games at the Rolle Activity Center, and were members of the Big Sky Conference. They finished the season 11–21, 8–12 in Big Sky play to finish in a three way tie for sixth place. They lost in the quarterfinals of the Big Sky Tournament to Weber State. !colspan=9| Exhibition !colspan=9| Regular",
"\"Arizona Wildcats men's basketball\"\nrecover to lead the Pac 12 for the majority of the season. On February 24, 2018, Associate Head Coach Lorenzo Romar was temporarily named head coach after news broke the previous day that Miller had been caught on an FBI wiretap offering to pay players to come to Arizona. On March 1, Miller held a joint press conference with the University denying all allegations and stating he would be retained as men's head basketball coach. That same night, the Wildcats won their 29th regular season conference title, 16th in the Pac-12, and secured the No. 1 seed in the conference",
"\"Arizona Wildcats men's basketball head coaches\"\nthe 2000–01 campaign while Olson took a leave of absence. Arizona was 28–8 overall and 15–3 in Pac-10 play that season. O'Neill served as interim head coach while Olson missed the season due to a leave of absenc. + Pennell served as interim head coach following Olson's retirement in October 200. † – Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. Arizona Wildcats men's basketball head coaches The following is a list of Arizona Wildcats men's basketball head coaches. The Wildcats have had 17 coaches in their 113-season history. One Arizona coach has been enshrined in the Naismith Memorial",
"\"Arizona Wildcats men's basketball\"\nfinish the season with 33–5, 15–3 in Pac-12. In his sixth season as the Arizona Wildcats basketball head coach, after Gonzaga's home loss to BYU on February 28, 2015, Arizona claimed the longest active home winning streak in D-I men's college basketball (38th home win at 2nd all-time, 82nd home win at 5th all-time). Arizona defeated #13 Utah in Salt Lake City the same day, winning its share of the Pac-12 regular season title. After three losses to Pac-12 archrival Arizona State, Oregon State and UNLV, Arizona won their third Pac-12 regular season championship title (2nd straight year, its 14th",
"\"2017–18 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team\"\nin 10th place. Due to Northern Colorado's self-imposed postseason ban, the Lumberjacks were the No. 9 seed in the Big Sky Tournament where the lost in the first round to Portland State. !colspan=9 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=| Big Sky regular season !colspan=9 style=| Big Sky Tournament 2017–18 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team The 2017–18 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team represented Northern Arizona University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Lumberjacks were led by sixth-year head coach Jack Murphy and played their home games at the Walkup Skydome in Flagstaff, Arizona as members",
"\"2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team\"\nmen's basketball team 2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team The 2017–18 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team represents Arizona State University during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Sun Devils, led by twenty first year head coach Charli Turner Thorne, play their games at the Wells Fargo Arena and are members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 22–13, 10–8 in Pac-12 play to finish in sixth place. They advanced to the semifinals of the Pac-12 Women's Tournament where they lost to Stanford. They received at-large bid of the NCAA Women's Tournament where",
"\"Honored Arizona Wildcats men's basketball players\"\nTisdale Award Julius Erving Award Karl Malone Award The following is a list of Arizona Wildcats men's basketball players who have been named Pac-12 Player of the Year: The following is a list of Arizona Wildcats men's basketball players who have been named either Pac-12 Freshman of the Year (awarded by the league's head coaches, and open only to freshmen) or Pac-12 Newcomer of the Year (awarded by the AP and open to any player in his first year at an Pac-12 school, including transfers). The National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame has commemorated many of the sport's most outstanding",
"\"2018–19 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team\"\n2018–19 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team The 2018–19 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team represented University of Arizona during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Wildcats, led by third-year head coach Adia Barnes, played their games at the McKale Center and were members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 6–24, 2–16 in Pac-12 play to finish in eleventh place. They lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Women's Basketball Tournament to Arizona State. !colspan=9 style=| Exhibition !colspan=9 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=9 style=|Pac-12 Women's Tournament 2018–19 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball",
"\"Arizona State University\"\nSendek, the men's basketball coach, and Dennis Erickson, the men's football coach. Erickson was fired in 2011 and replaced by Todd Graham. In December 2017, ASU announced that Herm Edwards would replace Graham as the head football coach. The rival to Arizona State University is University of Arizona. ASU has won 24 national collegiate team championships in the following sports: baseball (5), men's golf (2), women's golf (8), men's gymnastics (1), softball (2), men's indoor track (1), women's indoor track (2), men's outdoor track (1), women's outdoor track (1), and wrestling (1). In September 2009, criticism over the seven-figure salaries",
"\"2013–14 Cal State Fullerton Titans men's basketball team\"\nin the quarterfinals of the Big West Conference Tournament to Long Beach State. Cal State Fullerton announced the hiring of former Arizona State associate head coach Dedrique Taylor as the program's 10th head coach on April 3, 2013. Taylor replaced Andy Newman, who spent one season as the Titans' interim head coach. Taylor had been with Arizona State since 2006, serving as an assistant for four seasons and spending the past three years as an associate head coach. He had spent time as an assistant at UC Davis, Loyola Marymount, Portland State, and Nevada prior. Taylor completed his first recruiting",
"\"Jay John\"\nJay John Jay John (born May 29, 1958) is currently an assistant men's basketball coach for the California Golden Bears at the University of California, Berkeley. He was the former men's basketball head coach of the Oregon State Beavers at Oregon State University. Born in Tucson, Arizona, John's college basketball playing career was as a walk-on player at Northern Arizona University. He also was a walk-on football player at NAU as well. He later transferred and is a 1981 graduate of the University of Arizona with a degree in biology. He continued his education at Butler, where he earned a",
"\"2014–15 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team\"\nCanyon, Sacramento State, Kent State, and NJIT to advance to the CIT championship game where they lost to Evansville. !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#003466; color:#FFCC00;\"\"| Exhibition !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#003466; color:#FFCC00;\"\"| Regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#003466; color:#FFCC00;\"\"| Big Sky Tournament !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#003466; color:#FFCC00;\"\"| CIT 2014–15 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks women's basketball team 2014–15 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team The 2014–15 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team represented Northern Arizona University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Lumberjacks were led by third year head coach Jack Murphy and played their home games at the Walkup Skydome. They were members of the Big Sky",
"\"1990 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament\"\nnext eleven seasons, then returned in 2002. Asterisk denotes overtime period. 1990 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament The 1990 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament was played March 8–11 at the University Activity Center in Tempe, Arizona, on the campus of Arizona State University. The final game featured UCLA and Arizona, the only two teams that had won previous Pac-10 tournaments. The champion of the tournament for the third consecutive year was Arizona, which received the Pac-10's automatic bid to the NCAA tournament. The Most Outstanding Player was Jud Buechler of Arizona. This was the fourth edition of the tournament and",
"\"2013–14 Texas Longhorns men's basketball team\"\nreceived an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament where they defeated Arizona State in the second round before losing in the third round to Michigan. Source:<ref name=\"\"Schedule/Results\"\"></ref> !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#CC5500; color:white;\"\"| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#CC5500; color:white;\"\"| Conference season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#CC5500; color:white;\"\"| Big 12 Tournament !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#CC5500; color:white;\"\"| NCAA Tournament 2013–14 Texas Longhorns men's basketball team The 2013–14 Texas Longhorns men's basketball team represented the University of Texas at Austin in the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Their head coach was Rick Barnes, who was in his 16th year as head coach. The team played their home games at",
"\"James Whitford\"\nJames Whitford James Bryce Whitford (born July 23, 1971) is an American college basketball coach and the current head coach of the Ball State Cardinals men's basketball program. Before he was hired at Ball State, Whitford served as an assistant coach at Miami (Ohio), Xavier, and Arizona. While enrolled at the University of Wisconsin–Madison Whitford spent three seasons as a student manager for the Badgers men's basketball team. He graduated with a bachelors in political science in 1994. Whitford's first professional coaching experience was with the Miami RedHawks men's basketball program. Starting as an administrative assistant 1994, he became an",
"\"Arizona Wildcats men's basketball\"\nhigh-octane offense and remembered as a trailblazer, Fred \"\"The Fox\"\" Snowden brought excitement to Arizona basketball during his 10-year tenure as the program's head coach. Snowden, who led the Wildcats from 1972–82, was the first African-American head basketball coach at an NCAA Division I institution, amassing a 167–108 mark. The 1973 Western Athletic Conference Coach of the Year, his career winning percentage of .607 has been topped by only three UA coaches since 1924. Nicknamed \"\"The Fox\"\" due to his cool demeanor, Snowden led Arizona to three postseason berths, including the 1975 National Commissioners’ Invitational Tournament and the 1976 and",
"\"2008–09 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season\"\n2008–09 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season The 2008–09 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season ended with six teams participating in the 2009 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament and two teams playing in the College Basketball Invitational (CBI). The Washington Huskies won the regular season championship and its head coach Lorenzo Romar was named coach of the year. Only three teams, Washington (#14), UCLA (#17) and Arizona State (#19), finished the season in the ESPN/USA Today Coaches Poll. They were #15, #18, and #19 respectively in the \"\"AP Top 25\"\" polls. However, in the final post-NCAA tournament coaches' poll, Arizona was",
"\"2004–05 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2004–05 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2004–05 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2004–05 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Hall-of-Famer Lute Olson led the team in his 22nd year as Arizona's head coach. The team played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pacific-10 Conference. The Wildcats recorded 30 or more wins for the third time in program history with a record of 30–7 overall. A 15–3 record in conference play earned Olson and Arizona an 11th Pacific-10 Conference championship. Arizona was invited to the NCAA",
"\"2010–11 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team\"\ncoach to accomplish this feat. Duke played well in the first half and was up by 6 points at halftime. Arizona was only kept within range by a stellar performance by Wildcats forward Derrick Williams, who scored 25 of his 32 points in the first half. In the second half, Williams' teammates came alive as Arizona went on a 19–2 run from which Duke was unable to recover. 2010–11 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team The 2010–11 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team represented Duke University in the 2010–11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Returning as head coach was",
"\"2016–17 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team\"\n2016–17 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team The 2016–17 Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team represented Northern Arizona University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Lumberjacks were led by fifth-year head coach Jack Murphy and played their home games at the Walkup Skydome in Flagstaff, Arizona as members of the Big Sky Conference. They finished the season 9–23, 6–12 in Big Sky play to finish in tenth place. As the no. 9 seed in the Big Sky Tournament, the lost in the First Round to Portland State. The Lumberjacks finished the 2015–16 season 5–25, 3–14 in",
"\"Ben Howland\"\nwho later played professionally in the National Basketball Association (NBA) These coaches who were assistants under Howland later became head coaches at the collegiate or professional level: Ben Howland Benjamin Clark Howland (born May 28, 1957) is an American college basketball coach for the Mississippi State Bulldogs and former player. He served as the head men's basketball coach at Northern Arizona University from 1994 to 1999, the University of Pittsburgh from 1999 to 2003, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) from 2003 to 2013. Howland became the first men's coach in modern college basketball history to be fired",
"\"Arizona–Arizona State men's basketball rivalry\"\na six game winning streak in the series that started in the 2015-2016 season. The football rivalry is not as traditional as the basketball rivalry, as the modern series started in 1994. Arizona and Arizona State first played each other in football in 1899. Arizona–Arizona State men's basketball rivalry The Arizona–Arizona State men's basketball rivalry is a college basketball rivalry between the University of Arizona Wildcats and the Arizona State University Sun Devils. The rivalry dates to 1913, when the University of Arizona in Tucson played the Normal School of Arizona in Tempe – which later evolved into Arizona State",
"\"Ben Howland\"\nBen Howland Benjamin Clark Howland (born May 28, 1957) is an American college basketball coach for the Mississippi State Bulldogs and former player. He served as the head men's basketball coach at Northern Arizona University from 1994 to 1999, the University of Pittsburgh from 1999 to 2003, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) from 2003 to 2013. Howland became the first men's coach in modern college basketball history to be fired shortly after winning an outright power-conference title. He is one of the few NCAA Division I coaches to take three teams to the NCAA tournament: Northern Arizona,",
"\"1983–84 Iowa Hawkeyes men's basketball team\"\nState and No. 2 seed Missouri, they lost to No. 3-seeded Villanova in the Sweet Sixteen. Following the season, head coach Lute Olson would leave the school to take the head coaching job at Arizona. Shortly thereafter, the school hired George Raveling from Washington State as head coach. !colspan=9 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=| Big Ten regular season 1983–84 Iowa Hawkeyes men's basketball team The 1983–84 Iowa Hawkeyes men's basketball team represented the University of Iowa as members of the Big Ten Conference. The team was led by first-year head coach George Raveling and played their home games at",
"\"2017–18 Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball team\"\nit was announced that Dayton's Archie Miller was hired as Indiana's 29th head basketball coach. Miller played at NC State and had assistant coaching experience at schools like NC State, Ohio State, and Arizona before coaching Dayton for six years. When IU changed head coaches, each of the three original recruits had to be re-recruited by IU's new head coach, Archie Miller. Eventually, all three recruits who had been brought on board by former head coach, Tom Crean, recommitted. On July 16, 2017, Miller was able to land his first IU recruit in freshman Race Thompson. Announced in interviews, Thompson",
"\"Honored Arizona Wildcats men's basketball players\"\nand most innovative personalities. Among them are one former Arizona players and one former Arizona head coaches. Players Coaches To have his number retired, a player must win one of the following six widely recognized player of the year awards: Players: The following 23 McDonald's All-Americans listed below have signed with Arizona. The following Arizona Wildcats men's basketball players have represented their country in basketball in the Summer Olympics: The following Arizona Wildcats men's basketball players have gone on to win an NBA championship. A Total of 18 NBA championships have been won by 7 former Wildcats players. Note:*Coach or",
"\"2018–19 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2018–19 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2018–19 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team will represent the University of Arizona during the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team will be led by 10th-year head coach Sean Miller and will play their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pac-12 Conference. Entering the 2017–18 season, federal prosecutors in New York announced charges of fraud and corruption against 10 people involved in college basketball, including Arizona assistant coach Emmanuel \"\"Book\"\" Richardson. The charges allege that Richardson and others allegedly received payments from financial advisers and",
"\"Russ Pennell\"\nRuss Pennell Russell Edwin Pennell (born November 28, 1960) is an American basketball coach, who is currently the head coach of the University of Central Arkansas's men's basketball team. Pennell was born in Pittsburg, Kansas and graduated from Pittsburg High School. He played college basketball at the University of Arkansas and at the University of Central Arkansas, where he was two-year starter at point guard. Pennell later received his bachelor's and master's degrees from Pittsburg State University. He has been an assistant coach at Pittsburg State, Oklahoma State, University of Mississippi, and Arizona State. Pennell coached at Arizona State from",
"\"2017–18 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team\"\n2017–18 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team The 2017–18 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team represented University of Arizona during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Wildcats, led by second-year head coach Adia Barnes, played their games at the McKale Center and were members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 6–24, 2–16 in Pac-12 play to finish in eleventh place. They lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Women's Basketball Tournament to Arizona State. !colspan=9 style=| Exhibition !colspan=9 style=| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=9 style=|Pac-12 Women's Tournament 2017–18 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball",
"\"2012–13 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\nround before losing in the second round to Baylor. !colspan=9| Regular Season !colspan=9| 2013 Pac-12 Tournament !colspan=9| 2013 NIT 2012–13 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2012–13 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils, led by seventh-year head coach Herb Sendek, played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena and were members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 22–13, 9–9 in Pac-12 play to finish in a four way tie for sixth place. They lost in the quarterfinals of",
"\"2003–04 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2003–04 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2003–04 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2003–04 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Led by Lute Olson in his 21st year as Arizona's head coach, the team played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pacific-10 Conference. The team went 11–7 in regular-season conference play. They advanced to the semifinals of the 2004 Pac-10 Tournament before losing to Washington 90–85. Seeded ninth in the South Region of the 2004 NCAA Tournament, Arizona fell 80–76 to Seton Hall in the first",
"\"2017–18 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\ninstead reinstate his position as head coach for at least the rest of the season. Broadcasters: Starting Lineups: Broadcasters: Starting Lineups: Broadcasters: Starting Lineups: Broadcasters: Starting Lineups: Broadcasters: Starting Lineups: 2017–18 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team 2017–18 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2017–18 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team was led by ninth-year head coach Sean Miller, and played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members in the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 27–8, 14–4 in Pac-12 play to",
"\"2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils were led by ninth-year head coach Herb Sendek and played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona. They were members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the regular season 17–14, 9–9 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie for fifth place. The Sun Devils lost in the first round of the Pac-12 Tournament to USC. ASU was invited to the National Invitation",
"\"Santa Clara Broncos men's basketball\"\nSanta Clara Broncos men's basketball The Santa Clara Broncos men's basketball team represents Santa Clara University in NCAA Division I basketball competition. The team plays home games at the Leavey Center in Santa Clara, California and have been members of the West Coast Conference since its formation in 1952. The team is currently coached by Herb Sendek, who had previously been the head coach at NC State and Arizona State. Sendek was hired on March 29, 2016 Santa Clara has a long history of basketball success, having appeared in 11 NCAA Tournaments and 4 National Invitational Tournaments and producing a",
"\"Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball\"\nappeared in the NAIA Tournament four times. Their combined record is 7–4. Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball The Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team represents Northern Arizona University, located in Flagstaff, Arizona, in NCAA Division I men's competition. The school's team has competed in the Big Sky Conference since 1970. The team's most recent appearance in the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament was in 2000. The Lumberjacks are currently coached by Jack Murphy, hired in April 2012 after a disastrous season in which previous head coach Mike Adras resigned in December and the team lost its final 16 games.",
"\"Arizona Wildcats men's basketball\"\nArizona Wildcats men's basketball The Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team is the intercollegiate men's basketball program representing the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona. They compete in the Pac-12 Conference of NCAA Division I and are currently coached by Sean Miller. Arizona has a long and rich basketball history. The program came to national prominence under the tutelage of former head coach Lute Olson (1983–2007), who established the program as among America's elite in college basketball. One writer referred to UA as \"\"Point Guard U\"\" because the school has produced successful guards like Steve Kerr, Damon Stoudamire, Khalid Reeves, Mike",
"\"Dedrique Taylor\"\nDedrique Taylor Dedrique LaMonte Taylor (born May 1, 1974) is the current college basketball head coach for Cal State Fullerton. He is also a former Arizona State associate head men's basketball coach and a college assistant coach. Taylor began his coaching career in 2000 at UC Davis. In 2001, he became strength and conditioning coach at Loyola Marymount. From 2002 to 2004, he was an assistant coach at Portland State, followed by two years at Nevada as assistant coach from 2002 to 2004. Taylor was an assistant coach for Arizona State University from 2006 to 2013. In 2010, he was",
"\"2011–12 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\nConference Men's Basketball Tournament 2011–12 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2011–12 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The head coach was Herb Sendek who was in his sixth season with the team. The Sun Devils played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena and are members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished with a record of 10–21 overall and 6–12 in Pac-12 play. They lost in the first round of the 2012 Pac-12 Men's Basketball Tournament to Stanford. !colspan=9| Exhibition !colspan=9| Regular",
"\"2000–01 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2000–01 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2000–01 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona in the 2000–01 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The head coach was Lute Olson. The team played its home games in the McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona, and was a member of the Pacific-10 Conference. The Wildcats finished the season second behind Stanford in the Pacific-10 conference with a 15–3 record. Arizona reached the National Championship game in the 2001 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, losing to Duke 82–72 and finishing the season with a 28–8 record. !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#; color:white;\"\"|",
"\"Archie Miller (basketball)\"\nwho was also a student and athlete for the Wolfpack. Morgan was on the NC State track and field team. The couple dated during college and tied the knot in 2003. In 2004, they had a daughter, Leah Grace. His brother Sean Miller is basketball head coach of University of Arizona. Archie Miller (basketball) Ryan Joseph \"\"Archie\"\" Miller (born October 30, 1978) is an American college basketball coach and former player. He currently coaches the Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball team. Miller played point guard for North Carolina State from 1998 to 2002 and ended his career among the school's leaders",
"\"Jay John\"\nwife Lisa and their two sons Tyler and Trevor. Jay John Jay John (born May 29, 1958) is currently an assistant men's basketball coach for the California Golden Bears at the University of California, Berkeley. He was the former men's basketball head coach of the Oregon State Beavers at Oregon State University. Born in Tucson, Arizona, John's college basketball playing career was as a walk-on player at Northern Arizona University. He also was a walk-on football player at NAU as well. He later transferred and is a 1981 graduate of the University of Arizona with a degree in biology. He",
"\"1994–95 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n1994–95 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 1994–95 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 1994–95 NCAA men's basketball season as member of the Pac-10 Conference. The Sun Devils played their home games at Wells Fargo Arena and were coached by Bill Frieder in his fifth year at Arizona State. The Sun Devils finished with a record for 24–9, 12–6 to finish in third place in Pac-10 play. ASU received a bid to the NCAA Tournament as a #5 seed. There, they defeated Ball State and Manhattan to advance to the Sweet",
"\"Arizona State Sun Devils\"\ntimes, including 3 Elite Eights (1961, 1963, 1975). They have won 8 conference championships (4 WAC and 4 BOR) and finished in the final AP rankings 7 times. The highest national ranking the Sun Devils have achieved was No. 3 under Ned Wulk during the 1980–81 season when the starting lineup included Byron Scott, Fat Lever, and Alton Lister. Ned Wulk was the men's basketball coach from 1958 to 1982 and remains the most successful coach in the history of the program with a record of 406 – 272 (.599). Arizona State appeared in the NAIA Men's Basketball National Tournament",
"\"Damon Stoudamire\"\nMay 2011, Stoudamire joined the coaching staff of the University of Memphis Tigers men's basketball team, where his coaching and recruiting contributions were noted with enthusiasm during the '11-'12 season. In May 2013, Stoudamire left Memphis to join the coaching staff of the Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team. In May 2015, Stoudamire left Arizona to rejoin the coaching staff of the Memphis Tigers men's basketball team. In March 2016, Stoudamire left Memphis to take over the head coaching position for the Pacific Tigers men's basketball team. His stint with the Portland Trail Blazers was marred by several marijuana related incidents",
"\"2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team\"\nthe first round, Arkansas–Little Rock in the second round before getting defeated by Florida State in the sweet sixteen to end their season. !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033; color:#FFB310;\"\"| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033; color:#FFB310;\"\"| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| Pac-12 Women's Tournament !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| NCAA Women's Tournament 2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team 2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team The 2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Sun Devils, led by eighteenth year head coach Charli Turner Thorne, played their games at the",
"\"2012–13 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2012–13 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2012–13 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils, led by seventh-year head coach Herb Sendek, played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena and were members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 22–13, 9–9 in Pac-12 play to finish in a four way tie for sixth place. They lost in the quarterfinals of the Pac-12 Tournament to UCLA. They were invited to the 2013 NIT where they defeated Detroit in the first",
"\"James Whitford\"\nassistant coach in 1997 and advanced to top assistant in 1998. In 2005 Whitford left Miami for Xavier, where he spent four seasons under head coach Sean Miller before following Miller to Arizona in April 2009. After his first two seasons at Arizona Whitford was promoted to associate head coach, a position he held for another two years before taking the head coaching position at Ball State in April 2013. James Whitford James Bryce Whitford (born July 23, 1971) is an American college basketball coach and the current head coach of the Ball State Cardinals men's basketball program. Before he",
"\"2008–09 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season\"\nwas named a Pacific-10 Conference winter Scholar-Athletes of the Year. The U.S. Basketball Writers Association's 2008–09 Men's All-District Teams (District IX: CA, OR, WA, HI, AZ, AK): 2008–09 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season The 2008–09 Pacific-10 Conference men's basketball season ended with six teams participating in the 2009 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament and two teams playing in the College Basketball Invitational (CBI). The Washington Huskies won the regular season championship and its head coach Lorenzo Romar was named coach of the year. Only three teams, Washington (#14), UCLA (#17) and Arizona State (#19), finished the season in the",
"\"2013–14 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team\"\nI Basketball Tournament which they defeated Vanderbilt in the first round before falling to Notre Dame in the second round. !colspan=9 | Regular Season !colspan=9| 2014 Pac-12 Tournament !colspan=9| 2014 NCAA Women's Tournament 2013–14 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team 2013–14 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team The 2013–14 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Sun Devils, led by seventeenth year head coach Charli Turner Thorne, played their games at the Wells Fargo Arena and were members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished",
"\"Arizona Wildcats men's basketball head coaches\"\nArizona Wildcats men's basketball head coaches The following is a list of Arizona Wildcats men's basketball head coaches. The Wildcats have had 17 coaches in their 113-season history. One Arizona coach has been enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame: Lute Olson. The current head coach of Arizona Wildcats, Sean Miller. Source: <nowiki>*</nowiki> Only intrasquad games were played in 1905–06. + Record for the 1999 and 2008 were vacated by NCAA due to NCAA infractions. Actual on-court records was 589-188 for Lute Olson and 19–15 for Kevin O'Neil. ^ Rosborough served as head coach for five games during",
"\"2011–12 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2011–12 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2011–12 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team is representing the University of Arizona during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Wildcats, led by third-year head coach Sean Miller, play their home games at the McKale Center and are members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished with 23–12 overall, 12–6 in pac-12 play. They lost the championship game of the 2012 Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament by Colorado which hurt their chances to qualify for the 2012 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, instead they were invited to the 2012 National Invitation",
"\"Arizona Wildcats men's basketball\"\ncoaching job at Tucson High School to take over as Athletic Director and coach basketball, football, baseball and track. McKale took things to a new level, posting a 9–0 record his first season as a basketball coach. Moreover, McKale elevated the program to intercollegiate play. While basketball was his least favorite of the many sports he coached while at UA, he chalked up three undefeated seasons and a career-winning average of .803, which has never been bested by a UA coach who has held the post for at least three years. The McKale Memorial Center, the main arena for Arizona",
"\"2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team\"\nin the first round before losing to South Carolina in the second round. !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033; color:#FFB310;\"\"| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033; color:#FFB310;\"\"| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| Pac-12 Women's Tournament !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| NCAA Women's Tournament 2016–17 NCAA Division I women's basketball rankings 2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team 2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team The 2016–17 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Sun Devils, led by twentieth year head coach Charli Turner Thorne, played their games at the Wells Fargo Arena",
"\"1996–97 NCAA Division I men's basketball season\"\n1996–97 NCAA Division I men's basketball season The 1996–97 NCAA Division I men's basketball season concluded in the 64-team 1997 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament whose finals were held at the RCA Dome in Indianapolis, Indiana. The Arizona Wildcats earned their first national championship by defeating the Kentucky Wildcats 84–79 on March 31, 1997. They were coached by Lute Olsen and the NCAA Basketball Tournament Most Outstanding Player was Arizona's Miles Simon. In the 32-team 1997 National Invitation Tournament, the Michigan Wolverines defeated the Florida State Seminoles at Madison Square Garden in New York City. Michigan later vacated the",
"\"Washington State Cougars men's basketball\"\nin a season. During the 2006–07 season, the Cougars swept rival Washington, Arizona, Arizona State, USC, Oregon State, and California. In the tournament, the coaching staff wore a pin saying TAY, which stood for Turn-Around Year. After the season, Coach Tony Bennett received the Naismith Coach of the Year award, the highest honor for a college basketball coach. In 2008, the Cougars returned to the NCAA Tournament. The Cougars earned a #4 seed and were matched up against #13 seed Winthrop University. The Cougars dominated in the second half after a 29–29 tie in the first half to finish 71–40,",
"\"Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year\"\na winner is one of the two newest members, Colorado. Between the arrival of Arizona and Arizona State in 1978 and the entry of Colorado and Utah in 2011, the conference was known as the Pacific–10. Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year The Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year is a basketball award given to the Pac-12 Conference's most outstanding player. The award was first given following the 1975–76 season, when the conference was known as the Pacific-8, and is determined by voting from the Pac-12 media and coaches. There have been two players honored multiple",
"\"1994–95 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\nSixteen. In the Sweet Sixteen, they lost to the #1 seed Kentucky, 97–73. 1994–95 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 1994–95 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 1994–95 NCAA men's basketball season as member of the Pac-10 Conference. The Sun Devils played their home games at Wells Fargo Arena and were coached by Bill Frieder in his fifth year at Arizona State. The Sun Devils finished with a record for 24–9, 12–6 to finish in third place in Pac-10 play. ASU received a bid to the NCAA Tournament as a #5",
"\"2009–10 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\nThe Sun Devils lost James Harden and Jeff Pendergraph they were both averaging over 10 points per game. !colspan=9| Regular Season !colspan=9| 2010 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament !colspan=9| NIT 2009–10 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2009–10 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2009–10 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The head coach was Herb Sendek. The Sun Devils played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena and are members of the Pacific-10 Conference. The Sun Devils finished with 22–11, 12–6 in Pac-10 play and lost in the quarterfinals",
"\"Josh Pastner\"\nJosh Pastner Joshua Paul Pastner (born September 26, 1977) is an American college basketball coach, and the head coach of the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets. Pastner was a player on the 1997 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball national championship team, and an assistant coach at the University of Arizona under Lute Olson and at the University of Memphis under John Calipari. He was named the 2013 \"\"Sporting News\"\" Conference USA Coach of the Year, and the 2017 Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Coach of the Year. Pastner was born in Glen Dale, West Virginia, in the state's northern panhandle, the son",
"\"Frank Brickey\"\nall conference. Brickey was also selected to play on the Arizona All-Star Team which played an exhibition match against the 1934 NFL Championship Chicago Bears. The Arizona team lost that match, 46–6. Brickey was the boys' basketball coach at Duncan High School in Duncan, Arizona and notably lead that school to three consecutive state championships in 1938, 1939, and 1940. After his stint as a high school coach and educator, Brickey returned to Arizona State Teachers College where he was the head coach of both the men's football and basketball teams from 1943 to 1946. Brickey then moved to Salt",
"\"2015–16 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team\"\nNew Mexico State in the first round before getting upset by Tennessee in the second round. !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033; color:#FFB310;\"\"| Non-conference regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033; color:#FFB310;\"\"| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| Pac-12 Women's Tournament !colspan=9 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| NCAA Women's Tournament 2015–16 NCAA Division I women's basketball rankings 2015–16 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team 2015–16 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team The 2015–16 Arizona State Sun Devils women's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Sun Devils, led by nineteenth year head coach Charli Turner Thorne, played their games at the",
"\"2002–03 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2002–03 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2002–03 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2002–03 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Head coach Lute Olson led the team in his 20th season at Arizona. The team played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pacific-10 Conference. The team earned the program's 10th Pacific-10 Conference championship with a record of 17–1 in conference play and 28–4 overall. Arizona was invited to the NCAA Tournament for the 19th-straight season, receiving the top seed in the West Region. The team advanced",
"\"2017–18 Colorado Buffaloes men's basketball team\"\n2017–18 Colorado Buffaloes men's basketball team The 2017–18 Colorado Buffaloes men's basketball team represented the University of Colorado in the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. They were led by head coach Tad Boyle in his eighth season at Colorado. The Buffaloes played their home games at Coors Events Center in Boulder, Colorado as members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 17–15, 8–10 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie for eighth place. They defeated Arizona State in the first round of the Pac-12 Tournament before losing in the quarterfinals to Arizona. The Buffaloes finished the",
"\"2016–17 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2016–17 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2016–17 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team will represent the University of Arizona during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team is led by eighth-year head coach Sean Miller, and will play their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members in the Pac-12 Conference. Coming into the '16-'17 season Arizona has been ranked in 78-consecutive AP polls & 81-straight coaches polls. The 97-consecutive weeks in the AP poll is currently the second-longest streak in the nation behind Kansas at 161 weeks. They have been ranked every week in",
"\"2015–16 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2015–16 Arizona Wildcats women's basketball team 2015–16 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2015–16 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team was led by seventh-year head coach Sean Miller, and played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as a member of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 25–9, 12–6 in Pac-12 play to tie with California for third place. They defeated Colorado in the quarterfinals of the Pac-12 Tournament to advance to the semifinals where they lost to Oregon. Arizona received an",
"\"2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\nOn April 18, it was announced that senior forward Shaquielle McKissic was granted a sixth year of eligibility by the NCAA.</small> !colspan=12 style=\"\"background:#990033; color:#FFB310;\"\"| Non-conference regular season !colspan=12 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| Pac-12 regular season !colspan=12 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| Pac-12 Tournament !colspan=12 style=\"\"background:#990033;\"\"| NIT 2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2014–15 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Sun Devils were led by ninth-year head coach Herb Sendek and played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena in Tempe, Arizona. They were members of the Pac-12 Conference.",
"\"Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Coach of the Year\"\nState to a 16–12 record and did not compete in a postseason tournament. Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Coach of the Year The John R. Wooden Coach of the Year, commonly known as the Pac-12 Coach of the Year, is an annual college basketball award presented to the top men's basketball coach in the Pac-12 Conference. The winner is selected by conference coaches, who are not allowed to vote for themselves. Former Arizona coach Lute Olson won the award a record seven times. It was first awarded in 1976, when the conference consisted of eight teams and was known as the",
"\"Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Coach of the Year\"\nPac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Coach of the Year The John R. Wooden Coach of the Year, commonly known as the Pac-12 Coach of the Year, is an annual college basketball award presented to the top men's basketball coach in the Pac-12 Conference. The winner is selected by conference coaches, who are not allowed to vote for themselves. Former Arizona coach Lute Olson won the award a record seven times. It was first awarded in 1976, when the conference consisted of eight teams and was known as the Pacific-8, before becoming the Pacific-10 after expanding in 1978. Two more teams were",
"\"David Grace (basketball)\"\ncoaching career at California State University, Sacramento in 2006 as an assistant coach after receiving a recommendation from Coach Lute Olson at the University of Arizona to Head Coach Jerome Jenkins. Grace's first major recruit there was 2006-07 Big Sky Freshman of the Year Vinnie McGhee from Oakland's McClymonds High School. After one year there he then became an assistant coach at the University of San Francisco in 2007-08 under Head Coach Jessie Evans who had been an assistant coach under Lute Olson on his 1996-7 Arizona Wildcat's Men's Basketball National Championship team. Grace was hired as an assistant coach",
"\"Mark Phelps\"\nMark Phelps Mark Edward Phelps (born January 22, 1966) is an American basketball coach who is currently an assistant at the University of Arizona. Prior to Arizona, Phelps spent the 2013-14 season as an assistant coach for Marquette University. His most recent head coaching job was with the Drake University men's basketball team. He was named the 25th head basketball coach at Drake University and successor to Keno Davis on April 21, 2008. He was fired by Drake on March 14, 2013. He has a B.S. in physical education from Old Dominion University, which he received in 1996, and is",
"\"2018–19 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\ncoach their next game that day against Oregon, Arizona allowed Ayton to play. Coach Sean Miller subsequently denied the allegation and the University of Arizona announced he will remain the coach of Arizona Wildcats men’s basketball team, with Ayton also allowed to continue playing with the team for the rest of the season. However, as a consequence of the report involving Ayton, both of Arizona's remaining committed recruits from the class of 2018, Shareef O'Neal and Brandon Williams, announced they had decommitted. During the season, Arizona defeated Texas A&M in the Valley of the Sun Shootout in Phoenix, AZ. Arizona",
"\"Steve Patterson (basketball)\"\nyear professionally in Italy. Patterson then went into coaching, becoming the men's head basketball coach at Santa Rosa Junior College from 1983 to 1985. He then became head coach at Arizona State from 1985 through 1989, coaching the Sun Devils to a 48-56 record. He was also the chairman of Phoenix's organizing committee for Super Bowl XXX (1996) and commissioner of the Continental Basketball Association in 1997. Patterson spent the last years of his life organizing youth and community sports programs in Arizona, including as founder of the Grand Canyon State Games. He and his wife, Carlette, ran Patterson Sports",
"\"Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball\"\nNorthern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball The Northern Arizona Lumberjacks men's basketball team represents Northern Arizona University, located in Flagstaff, Arizona, in NCAA Division I men's competition. The school's team has competed in the Big Sky Conference since 1970. The team's most recent appearance in the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament was in 2000. The Lumberjacks are currently coached by Jack Murphy, hired in April 2012 after a disastrous season in which previous head coach Mike Adras resigned in December and the team lost its final 16 games. All NAU Lumberjack basketball games are broadcast on KAFF Country Legends 93.5/AM",
"\"2009–10 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2009–10 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2009–10 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2009–10 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The head coach was Herb Sendek. The Sun Devils played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena and are members of the Pacific-10 Conference. The Sun Devils finished with 22–11, 12–6 in Pac-10 play and lost in the quarterfinals of the 2010 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament to Stanford. They earn to the trip to the 2010 National Invitation Tournament which they lost to Jacksonville in the first round.",
"\"2011–12 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team\"\n2011–12 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team The 2011–12 Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball team represented Arizona State University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The head coach was Herb Sendek who was in his sixth season with the team. The Sun Devils played their home games at the Wells Fargo Arena and are members of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished with a record of 10–21 overall and 6–12 in Pac-12 play. They lost in the first round of the 2012 Pac-12 Men's Basketball Tournament to Stanford. !colspan=9| Exhibition !colspan=9| Regular Season !colspan=9| 2012 Pac-12",
"\"1990 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament\"\n1990 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament The 1990 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament was played March 8–11 at the University Activity Center in Tempe, Arizona, on the campus of Arizona State University. The final game featured UCLA and Arizona, the only two teams that had won previous Pac-10 tournaments. The champion of the tournament for the third consecutive year was Arizona, which received the Pac-10's automatic bid to the NCAA tournament. The Most Outstanding Player was Jud Buechler of Arizona. This was the fourth edition of the tournament and all ten teams participated. The tournament was not held for the",
"\"1895–96 Chicago Maroons men's basketball team\"\nand Leon S. Alschuler as centers. The Maroons were coached by Horace Butterworth who would eventually become Northwestern's baseball coach and athletic director followed by becoming head football coach for Temple. Source 1895–96 Chicago Maroons men's basketball team The 1895–96 Chicago Maroons men's basketball team represented the University of Chicago in intercollegiate basketball during the 1895–96 season. The team finished the season with a 5–2 record and have the distinction of playing in the first five-on-five college basketball game played in United States history versus the Iowa Hawkeyes. The team played their home games on campus in the Men's Gymnasium.",
"\"2015–16 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2015–16 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2015–16 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team was led by seventh-year head coach Sean Miller, and played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as a member of the Pac-12 Conference. They finished the season 25–9, 12–6 in Pac-12 play to tie with California for third place. They defeated Colorado in the quarterfinals of the Pac-12 Tournament to advance to the semifinals where they lost to Oregon. Arizona received an at-large bid to the fourth-straight NCAA",
"\"1946–47 Houston Cougars men's basketball team\"\n1946–47 Houston Cougars men's basketball team The 1946–47 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston in the college basketball 1946–47 season. It was their second year of season play. The head coach for the Cougars was Alden Pasche, who was serving in his 2nd year in that position. The team played its home games at Jeppesen Gymnasium on-campus in Houston and were members of the Lone Star Conference. Houston captured its second conference regular season title, and competed in the postseason in the 1947 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament where they were defeated by Arizona State–Flagstaff",
"\"2012–13 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team\"\n2012–13 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team The 2012–13 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. They were led by fourth-year head coach Sean Miller and played home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pac-12 Conference. Seeded 6th in the West Region of the 2013 NCAA Tournament, the team defeated (11) Belmont and (14) Harvard by a combined score of 40 points before losing 73–70 to (2) Ohio State in the Sweet Sixteen. After starting the season undefeated in non-conference play the team went",
"\"Arizona–Arizona State men's basketball rivalry\"\nArizona–Arizona State men's basketball rivalry The Arizona–Arizona State men's basketball rivalry is a college basketball rivalry between the University of Arizona Wildcats and the Arizona State University Sun Devils. The rivalry dates to 1913, when the University of Arizona in Tucson played the Normal School of Arizona in Tempe – which later evolved into Arizona State University. Since becoming a University in December 5, 1958 Arizona leads ASU 72–56. Since both schools joined the Pac-10 conference in the 1978–79 season Arizona leads ASU 58–26. Since Lute Olson took over as head coach for the 1983-84 season Arizona leads ASU 57–15."
] |
who won i want to work for diddy | [
"Suzanne Siegel"
] | 78 | [
"\"I Want to Work for Diddy (season 1)\"\nSeptember 15, 2008 \"\"First aired September 22, 2008 \"\"First aired September 29, 2008 \"\"First aired October 6, 2008 A second season of \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\" was confirmed by VH1. The second season premiered on November 2, 2009. I Want to Work for Diddy (season 1) I Want To Work For Diddy was a reality show on VH1. Co-executive produced and directed by Mark Jacobs, the 13 contestants are brought together to see who can become Sean Combs' assistant. The show premiered on August 4, 2008. In the end, Suzanne Siegel was chosen to be his assistant and",
"\"I Want to Work for Diddy (season 1)\"\nI Want to Work for Diddy (season 1) I Want To Work For Diddy was a reality show on VH1. Co-executive produced and directed by Mark Jacobs, the 13 contestants are brought together to see who can become Sean Combs' assistant. The show premiered on August 4, 2008. In the end, Suzanne Siegel was chosen to be his assistant and Mike Barber was hired in an undisclosed role. \"\"First aired August 4, 2008 \"\"First aired August 11, 2008 \"\"First aired August 18, 2008 \"\"First aired August 25, 2008 \"\"First aired September 1, 2008 \"\"First aired September 8, 2008 \"\"First aired",
"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\ninvolve cars, hovercrafts, and aeroplanes. Drumstick the Rooster, the best racer on the island, failed this challenge and was transformed into a frog by Wizpig's black magic. Timber recruits a team of eight racers: Diddy Kong, the first recruit; Conker the Squirrel and Banjo the Bear, recruited by Diddy; Krunch the Kremling, Diddy's enemy who follows after him; and Tiptup the Turtle, T.T. the Stopwatch, Pipsy the Mouse, and Bumper the Badger, inhabitants of Timber's island. Aided by Taj, an Indian elephant-like genie residing on the island, they eventually complete all of Wizpig's challenges and confront Wizpig himself to a",
"\"No More Drama (song)\"\n\"\"The Young and the Restless\"\". In the song, Blige calls herself \"\"young and restless\"\" in a further nod to the music sample. The video for the song won Blige her first MTV Video Music Award for Best R&B Video. The song was also used as a background theme for both Tyler Perry's \"\"Why Did I Get Married?\"\" and \"\"Why Did I Get Married Too?\"\". The video features cameos by Mariah Carey and P. Diddy who had both recently experienced their own very publicized 'dramas', Mariah Carey's personal and professional problems following her movie and album \"\"Glitter\"\", and Diddy's legal troubles",
"\"I Need a Girl (Part Two)\"\nI Need a Girl (Part Two) \"\"I Need a Girl (Part Two)\"\" is a single by American rapper P. Diddy. It was released on May 21, 2002 as the second single from Diddy's and Bad Boy Records' remix album, \"\"We Invented the Remix\"\" (2002). It is a sequel to the single \"\"I Need a Girl (Part One)\"\", released a few months prior. The song includes guest appearances from Ginuwine, Loon, Mario Winans and Tammy Ruggeri. It was written by Sean Combs, Chauncey Hawkins, Mario Winans, Frankie Romano, Michael Carlos Jones and Adonis Shropshire and produced by Mario Winans and Diddy.",
"\"Coming Home (Diddy – Dirty Money song)\"\nthe beauty of music: it’s open to interpretation.\"\" According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com, by EMI Music Publishing, the song was written in the key of D major with a time signature of common time and a tempo of 69 beats per minute. It follows the basic chord progression of G–D–Bm–Fm. Jayson Rodriguez of MTV noted that the concept and theme of the song were similar to events in Diddy's life, \"\"referencing mistakes he has made in the past and that he wants to put behind him.\"\" Rodriguez also noted the song's tribute to The Notorious B.I.G., in",
"\"Bad Girl (Danity Kane song)\"\n\"\"It's catchy. You know? It's like ... It's got energy. All of our tracks, I wanna slit my fucking throat ... I am so happy that people love you enough to give you good tracks.\"\" After the numerous complaints, Diddy arranged a meeting with the band at Circle House Recording Studios. Getting over her initial nerves, O'Day relayed the same message to Diddy as she had to Dimanche. D. Woods helped convey this message, adding that they wanted to \"\"understand [his] vision\"\" and that they \"\"had a different idea\"\" and thought \"\"[he] did too\"\", going in a more uptempo direction.",
"\"Making the Band\"\ncopies. Da Band effectively ended its career at the end of the third season of the show, when P. Diddy dissolved the group during the season finale. However, he still wanted to work with Babs and Ness, calling them hip hop's next \"\"Bonnie and Clyde,\"\" though nothing yet has been released from either of them. Diddy also kept Chopper, now known as Young City, with the label, who was signed with Bad Boy South. Sara Stokes, Frederick and Dylan John were the remaining three members of Da Band to be dropped completely from Bad Boy. The third iteration of \"\"Making",
"\"Love & Life (Mary J. Blige album)\"\nand its parent singles such as \"\"Family Affair\"\" and \"\"No More Drama\"\". Blige later expressed discontent with the success of the project, citing both Combs's dominant role and the large group of collaborators on the project as pivotal. In a 2006 interview with \"\"Billboard\"\", the singer stated that she \"\"knew that \"\"Love & Life\"\" was something that disappointed [the fans]. None us where in a good place. Too many cooks spoiled the soup. You had [Diddy] saying 'Do this, do that' and I wanted something else\"\". Blige also criticized record company executives for stepping in the recording process. In 2013,",
"\"Jordan McCoy\"\nJordan McCoy Jordan Elizabeth Bramlett (née McCoy; born September 17, 1991) is an American singer. She is best known for being an \"\"American Juniors\"\" finalist. After the show, she went to Los Angeles to start developing her music career and auditioned for TV and movie roles. While recording in Los Angeles, her label head (who did Dream with Diddy) mentioned he was in town and he wanted to hear her sing. McCoy stopped by the hotel and sang and danced for Combs. Diddy signed her to Bad Boy Records. It has been reported by E! News that McCoy would appear",
"\"I Need a Doctor\"\nWay You Lie' and 'Airplanes'. Then there's the haunting chorus, delivered by Diddy's 'Coming Home' bud Skylar Grey, which inhabits you from first listen. However, what elevates 'I Need A Doctor' from \"\"very good\"\" to \"\"a little bit special\"\" are the performances of Dre and Em. [...] That single manly tear dribbling down your cheek? Entirely, entirely justified.\"\" On November 30, 2011, \"\"I Need a Doctor\"\" was nominated for the Grammy Awards for Best Rap/Sung Collaboration and Best Rap Song, both of which Kanye West won for his single \"\"All of the Lights\"\" from \"\"My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy\"\" (2010).",
"\"Casey Dunmore\"\nNude Comedy • (Showtime)<BR> Diddy’s Making His Band • (MTV)<BR> Late Night w/Jimmy Kimmel • (ABC)<BR> Celebracadabra • (VH1) • Theme Song<BR> Snoop Dogg’s Father Hood • (E!)<BR> I Want To Work For Diddy • (VH1)<BR> LA Ink • (TLC)<BR> Fox Sports Network<BR> My Super Sweet 16 • (MTV)<BR> 20 Greatest Celebreality Fights • (VH1)<BR> What Not To Wear • (TLC/Discovery)<BR> Exposed • (MTV Networks)<BR> Next • (MTV Networks)<BR> Dirt • (FX Networks)<BR> Commercial Promos (selected credits): AVP Nivea Tour Hermosa Beach • (KTLA)<BR> Worst Cooks In America (Season Finale) • (Food Network)<BR> NBA Lakers (Wingstop Promo) • (KCAL 9)<BR>",
"\"Last Night (Diddy song)\"\nin her own home, as Keyshia Cole begins to climb a set of stairs back at Diddy's place. We then see Cole leaning against a brick wall in the house, as Diddy stands beside his pool, thinking about his past relationship with the ex-girlfriend. Apparently, the two of them had a baby together. We then see Diddy driving down the highway in his Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren, along with more shots Keyshia singing and walking up the stairs. We then see shots of Diddy spying on his ex-girlfriend and her new boyfriend (who is playing with their baby) as the chorus",
"\"Nobody (Rick Ross song)\"\npoints where Diddy is ranting on an unknown person. Ross spoke on Diddy's appearance saying, \"\"That was really a Puff session. Going in on someone. That was him schooling some dudes. And the little homie from Revolt, you know, just politely kept that record button on. So, that's my little homie. So, when he played it for me I'm like 'Yo, let's transfer this, man.' And we made it right and when I went and played it for Puff, you know, I kept it 100. Told him 'I know what the set was. I'll never give up who you was",
"\"Dirty Money (duo)\"\n... I wanted to tell a love story [but] I couldn't just tell the male's point of view.\"\" Bad Boy A&R Daniel 'Skid' Mitchell told HitQuarters that Diddy-Dirty Money is creating a new genre of \"\"futuristic soul\"\". The group's first album, \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\" was released in December 2010. Allmusic called it a \"\"heavily European-influenced effort\"\" that \"\"mashes together Italo disco, pop-rap, tech-house, and the sound of Bad Boy in its prime, with an all-star guest list that goes from T.I. to Grace Jones.\"\" On July 24, 2010, Diddy-Dirty Money performed at Sun Life Stadium in the Baker Concrete",
"\"Must Be Love (Cassie song)\"\nbefore the project's release and \"\"people getting it a bit more every time they see [her].\"\" The album was then scheduled for a spring 2009 release and Cassie talked about its production and mentioned other collaborators also included Pharrell Williams, Darkchild, Kanye West, Ryan Leslie, Bryan-Michael Cox, and Mario Winans. On March 12, 2009, Diddy shared footage from a mixing session with Cassie working on a collaborative track between the two called \"\"Must Be Love,\"\" with Diddy referring to it as a \"\"Bad Boy classic.\"\" Cassie reacted in an interview stating: \"\"When people say that, it's an honor. I really",
"\"Ryan Leslie\"\nCrimson, Sean \"\"Diddy\"\" Combs' makeup artist, who had worked with Cassie on one of her photo modeling shoots. Not long afterward, Cassie approached Ryan Leslie to help her record a song that she wanted to give to her mother as a birthday gift. Leslie put together a duet for the two of them to sing, called \"\"Kiss Me\"\". He was so pleased with the result that he played it for record executive Tommy Mottola who quickly offered Cassie a management deal. Leslie soon signed Cassie to his NextSelection label, and wrote and produced Cassie's first single, \"\"Me & U\"\" in",
"\"Coming Home (Diddy – Dirty Money song)\"\nwanted, Diddy said, \"\"I want a beat that makes me feel like a white man in a basement in Atlanta\"\". Diddy later called \"\"Coming Home\"\" a gift from Jay-Z and Kid. On Genius, Grey wrote: \"\"This is actually crazy. I wrote \"\"Coming Home\"\" for T.I. originally because he was getting out of prison, so it was originally written about that. But Puff wanted \"\"Coming Home\"\" when he heard it and the song I had originally written for Puff, which is called \"\"Castle Walls,\"\" ended up on T.I.'s album. So they swapped songs. The meaning of \"\"Coming Home\"\" changed and that's",
"\"NOE (rapper)\"\nbeing rejected by A&R men throughout the business for sounding like Jay-Z, Bridgeford's business partner Nicole \"\"Nicety\"\" Chaplin, who worked with Dipset President Jim Jones while he was still signed to Jay-Z's Roc-A-Fella label, introduced the two. Chaplin also introduced Bridgeford to Conrad Dimanche, senior vice president at Bad Boy Records, who was impressed with his work but not interested in signing a new act: \"\"[Dimanche] just told me to start writing, and it just so happened that Diddy was working on the Danity Kane project,\"\" Bridgeford says. \"\"Writing is where the money is at. There's less scrutiny. I don't",
"\"Chip Diddy Chip\"\nChip Diddy Chip \"\"Chip Diddy Chip\"\" is a song by rapper Chipmunk. It was released as the lead single from his debut album \"\"I Am Chipmunk\"\" on 2 March 2009. The music video for the song shows Chipmunk at school with his friends, and one boy (John Farnworth) is performing keepie-uppie with a football. It also shows Chip counting A-grades from his GCSE results. It features Tim Westwood, Dino Contostavlos (Dappy from N-Dubz), Wretch 32 and Griminal as well as other British artists. The video also features actor Adam Deacon and artists JME, Griminal, Double S, Bashy and DJ Ironik",
"\"I Need a Girl (Part Two)\"\n(1997), released under the stage name Puff Daddy. On February 17, 2012, Mario Winans and German rapper Kay One released a \"\"Part Three\"\" to the song. In Germany, \"\"Part Three\"\" peaked at number 29. A female-themed equivalent of the song was released by Dani and Phaedra, titled \"\"I'm That Girl\"\". CD-Maxi I Need a Girl (Part Two) \"\"I Need a Girl (Part Two)\"\" is a single by American rapper P. Diddy. It was released on May 21, 2002 as the second single from Diddy's and Bad Boy Records' remix album, \"\"We Invented the Remix\"\" (2002). It is a sequel to",
"\"Here I Am (Kelly Rowland album)\"\nthree, while its Rebel Rock Remix appears on the deluxe edition as track thirteen. In another interview Rowland told the \"\"Daily Star\"\" that she had spoken to will.i.am about working on the album and was also keen to get Sean \"\"Diddy\"\" Combs on the album. Shondrae 'Bangladesh' Crawford who is best known for producing \"\"Diva\"\" and \"\"Video Phone\"\" by Rowland's ex-bandmate and close friend Beyoncé, revealed to \"\"Rap-Up\"\" that he had also been in the studio with Rowland. Of the collaborations, Bangladesh said, \"\"the music that we've done is just hard, it's edgy, but it's still sexy, and it's not",
"\"Sean Combs\"\nIn March 2008 the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" claimed that The Notorious B.I.G. and Combs orchestrated the 1994 robbery and shooting of Tupac, substantiating the claim with supposed FBI documents; the newspaper later retracted the story, acknowledging that the documents had been fabricated. Dexter Isaac, an associate of record management executive Jimmy Henchman, confessed in 2012 that he shot Tupac on Henchman's orders. In June 2008 Combs' representative denied rumors of another name change. Combs ventured into reality television in August 2008 with the premiere of his VH1 series \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\". After the season finale of \"\"Making",
"\"Transamerican Love Story\"\nthe series in November 2007, and premiered the first episode the following February. The series finale aired on March 31, 2008. Zack Rosen of the \"\"Washington Blade\"\" praised the series, describing it as \"\"refreshing for its lack of sensationalism\"\". Heather Havrilesky of \"\"Salon\"\" agreed, and admired Calpernia's composure in the reality show environment. In 2009, \"\"Transamerican Love Story\"\" won a GLAAD Media Award in the \"\"Outstanding Reality Program\"\" category, tying with \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\". MTV Networks published the complete series on DVD in 2008. The series is also distributed on Amazon Video, and was previously distributed through",
"\"Ambition (Wale album)\"\nget on our shit! Our parents ain’t have no m'fuckin' e-mail, m'fuckers had to memorize numbers and… The least we can do is grind! How many young Lyor Cohens you see? How many young Diddys you see? None! A lot of young niggas is in it right now as if they only wanna be in it temporarily, I want it forever! Fuck the money, fuck the fame, I want niggas to say, \"\"You know what? Wale make that… Psssh… Man… For real. For years. I love this nigga's music.\"\" Young niggas don’t aspire to be legendary no more. They don’t.",
"\"NOE (rapper)\"\nhave to worry about sounding like anybody or whatever.\"\" He went on to write Diddy's lyrics for Danity Kane's debut single \"\"Show Stopper\"\". Working with Diddy has also given him a chance to work side by side with Jay-Z. \"\"It was a real professional situation,\"\" Bridgeford says. \"\"He was doing the hook on a song that ended up not being on the Danity Kane album, and I had to come through to write the lyrics.\"\" In 2006 Jones launched ByrdGang Records and formed hip hop collective ByrdGang along with Mel Matrix, NOE, Freekey Zeekey and Chink Santana. Jones' first featured",
"\"Castle Walls\"\ncriticized the song's lyrics. Despite not being released as a single, the track still managed to appear on record charts of several nations, including on the US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles, where it peaked at number five. Originally, \"\"Castle Walls\"\" belonged to Diddy, who had commissioned the song for his fifth album \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\" with his group Dirty Money. But Diddy told T.I., \"\"Yeah, this is my record, but you know what, I think this is a better fit for you. I think you should rock out on this one. I think this speaks volumes to where",
"\"Lil' Kim\"\ndon't know how it started. But Russell [Simmons] and I, we got together, and I said, 'Russell, I want to call a truce.' I want to have a sit-down with Kim. I don't care what it is. Let's just end it. We can even do a collaboration. We're bigger than this. If it has to start with me, let it start with me.\"\" Brown even extended an olive branch to Lil' Kim' camp, however Lil' Kim had cut all ties with Diddy and Bad Boy associates and wanted no communication with Brown whatsoever. On July 6, 2005, Lil' Kim was",
"\"The Exciters\"\nto embark on a solo career with a pop/soul direction. She'd recall: \"\"The Exciters sort of got you by the throat...out of the blue comes blasting at you “I know something about love”, and that’s it. That’s what I wanna do.\"\" Other songs by the group included \"\"He's Got the Power\"\" (written by Ellie Greenwich and Tony Powers), \"\"Get Him\"\", and Northern Soul classic \"\"Blowing Up My Mind\"\". The Exciters also recorded \"\"Do-Wah-Diddy\"\", written by Greenwich and Jeff Barry, in 1963; with a revised title of \"\"Do Wah Diddy Diddy\"\" it was covered shortly after by Manfred Mann, for whom",
"\"High Maintenance (Saweetie EP)\"\nsongs \"\"B.A.N.\"\" and \"\"23\"\" speak about relationships, and are speculated to be about her ex-boyfriends Justin Combs, who is P. Diddy's eldest son, and Keith Powers, whom she dated for up to four years. With \"\"high maintenance\"\", Saweetie reportedly doesn't mean only designer things. \"\"The relationships I have with people are very high maintenance, meaning I nurture them,\"\" she says. \"\"Essentially, I care for them. I also pray a lot, work out, and eat well so all aspects of my life are high maintenance… Since it's an introductory to the game, I feel like it's appropriate way to brand myself.\"\"",
"\"Last Train to Paris\"\nMoney came off as \"\"fine background singers or part of Diddy’s Fashion Week posse.\"\" Matt Sayles disagreed, stating that on the record, \"\"Diddy takes a backseat\"\" which allowed \"\"Kaleena and Dawn to do a lot of the heavy lifting (and breathing) on a wide range of songs.\"\" Dirty Money was inspired by the 1980s bands Soul II Soul and Loose Ends though Diddy pointed out that he \"\"wanted to flip things\"\" by having two girls and one guy in the band. \"\"Two bad divas, one for the left and one for the right side of me\"\". He told Amos Barshad",
"\"Dirty Money (duo)\"\n2011. Diddy-Dirty Money performed \"\"Coming Home\"\" live on \"\"American Idol\"\" with Skylar Grey on March 10, 2011. MUZ-TV Music Awards Best Video = \"\"I'm on You\"\" featuring Timati – 2011 – Won BET Awards 2011 Best Group – Won Dirty Money (duo) Dirty Money were a duo consisting of singer and dancer Dawn Richard and singer and songwriter Kalenna Harper. The group disbanded in 2012. Together with record producer and rapper Sean Combs they performed as Diddy – Dirty Money. They were signed to Combs' label Bad Boy Records. According to Combs, Diddy-Dirty Money was \"\"a look, a sound, a",
"\"Diddy (DJ)\"\nDiddy (DJ) Richard Dearlove (born 1966, London in England), better known by his stage name Diddy, is an English DJ. He is responsible for the dance hit and Feverpitch/Positiva/EMI release \"\"Give Me Love\"\", which peaked at #23 in the UK Singles Chart in July 1997. He also undertook a number of Blondie single remixes for the Chrysalis Records. His remix of Blondie's \"\"Atomic\"\" reached #1 on the American Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart. In 2006, Dearlove successfully sued American impresario Sean Combs, who at that time used the stage name P. Diddy. Combs wanted to change his stage name",
"\"Diddy Men\"\nWe are the Diddy Men who come from Knotty Ash\"\". Another song \"\"Doddy's Diddy Party\"\" featured the refrain - \"\"tonight's the night the Diddy Men paint the town, we'll lose our blues, and let our Diddy hair down\"\". There were several other songs including \"\"Diddycombe Fair\"\" - a spoof of the well-known West Country song \"\"Widecombe Fair\"\". On stage the Diddy Men are normally played by children or adults with dwarfism. On TV and in some stage performances, Dodd used a ventriloquist's puppet of the Dicky Mint character. These days the Diddy Men are rarely seen outside pantomime season. Diddy",
"\"Shoop Shoop Diddy Wop Cumma Cumma Wang Dang\"\nfeel bad about being pushy (\"\"What sort of girl do you think I am ?\"\"), with the video showing them going off together, as if they were going somewhere private to have sex. The use of the word \"\"girl\"\" in the third verse is the only element in the lyrics that tells you the girl he approached and danced with must be a transvestite. Shoop Shoop Diddy Wop Cumma Cumma Wang Dang Shoop Shoop Diddy Wop Cumma Cumma Wang Dang by the New Zealand band Monte Video and the Cassettes was a hit single of 1982 and 1983. The single",
"\"Last Train to Paris\"\ninfluenced \"\"by being in the dance music world and doing stuff with Felix da Housecat, Erick Morillo, Deep Dish, DJ Hell and being in Ibiza and DC10.\"\" The arc will follow Diddy's character as he tours from London to Paris and finds the woman of his dreams - only to lose her, find her, lose her again and find her a final time. The records were conceptualised from Diddy's comments to his producers. He told Alex da Kid (who produced \"\"Coming Home\"\") \"\"I want a beat that makes me feel like a white man in a basement in Atlanta.\"\" Diddy",
"\"So Appalled\"\nembodied the mentality of the Wu-Tang Clan. RZA sent several beats to West, including some that he cited as being edgy, because he felt that West was the type who could work well on more forceful production, including the brooding \"\"So Appalled\"\". The song was nearly featured on \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\", a studio album by Diddy. According to another producer on the song, No I.D., it was offered to both Jay-Z and Diddy before it leaked. West freestyled over the track for fun and found that he actually liked it enough to ultimately use it himself, stating that it",
"\"Chip (rapper)\"\nwhich he stated it would be different from the first album, stating: \"\"It kinda represents the growth in me as a person since my last album, so the sound has matured as well as I have and that’s the main thing for me with the record - I just wanted the sound, the sound and the feel of the album to feel… I feel like a granddad but you know, just more mature than my first album, you know life’s changed.\"\" The album features American artists Keri Hilson, Chris Brown, Trey Songz and Kalenna Harper from Diddy-Dirty Money, and British",
"\"Rob Lewis (producer)\"\nfeatured on MTV's \"\"Making the Band\"\", Season 3 with Diddy and pop girl group Danity Kane. Diddy also enlisted Lewis to work on most of his album, where Lewis did vocal production for \"\"Come to Me\"\" working with Nicole Scherzinger, \"\"Tell Me\"\", working with Christina Aguilera, \"\"Making It Hard\"\" working with Mary J. Blige, string arranging for \"\"Thought You Said\"\" featuring Brandy, and co-wrote two songs with Diddy, \"\"Crazy Thang\"\" and \"\"Claim My Place\"\". In 2009, Rob Lewis was commissioned by Diddy once again to be on MTV's television series \"\"Making His Band\"\" where Lewis used his musical directing skills",
"\"Transamerican Love Story\"\nproduced, and scored the film. Addams takes the role of Ava, and James plays the role of Joyce. At the 20th GLAAD Media Awards in May 2009, \"\"Transamerican Love Story\"\" tied with \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\" for the GLAAD Media Award in the \"\"Outstanding Reality Program\"\" category. Calpernia Addams and Laverne Cox were at the awards ceremony in San Francisco to accept the honors for the respective shows. Also in attendance was \"\"Transamerican Love Story\"\" finalist Jim Howley. He reports that when \"\"Transamerican Love Story\"\" won, he impulsively ran past the security personnel and onto the stage. After",
"\"I Get Money\"\nsong is a promo of his album \"\"\"\" an japanse BT Deluxe of Curtis álbum. On August 3, 2007, HipHopDX.com reported that an official remix which features Diddy and Jay-Z was released. Diddy stated that there is a remix featuring himself, and Jay-Z . However, on September 12, 2007 50 Cent confirmed in an interview with Hot 97 that the remix was released and features Diddy and Jay-Z, with the track being known as the \"\"Forbes 1-2-3 Billion Dollar Remix\"\". The track was released on September 17, 2007. The beef with rapper Ja Rule came back up when Ja Rule",
"\"I Need a Girl (Part One)\"\nthe UK Singles Chart at number four. \"\"Billboard\"\" ranked this song at number 15 on their year end charts in 2002. The music video features mainly Diddy and Usher singing at a house party filled with dancing guests, mostly women. Rappers Craig Mack, DJ Clue and Fabolous make cameo appearances. CD-Maxi Released In I Need a Girl (Part One) \"\"I Need a Girl (Part One)\"\" is a single by American rapper P. Diddy with the collaboration of Usher and Loon from the album \"\"We Invented the Remix\"\". In 2004, the song was featured in the Bad Boys compilation R&B Hits.",
"\"Dirty Money (duo)\"\nDirty Money (duo) Dirty Money were a duo consisting of singer and dancer Dawn Richard and singer and songwriter Kalenna Harper. The group disbanded in 2012. Together with record producer and rapper Sean Combs they performed as Diddy – Dirty Money. They were signed to Combs' label Bad Boy Records. According to Combs, Diddy-Dirty Money was \"\"a look, a sound, a movement, [and] a crew\"\" and not about \"\"drug money, illegal money, or anything negative ... for my new concept album \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\", I wanted to do something refreshing, something unique, something forward for myself as an artist",
"\"Aubrey O'Day\"\nmagazine described her as the contestant \"\"who bared calm resolve and tanned hip bones in beating out almost 10,000 girls for the chance at singing and strutting in a P. Diddy–steered girl group\"\". O'Day expressed anxiety about competing to be in the group. \"\"I’ve been in the ‘cut’ situation several times,\"\" she stated. \"\"It’s hard to stand in a room and know that the dream I want is all in [Combs’s] hands.\"\" O'Day had dropped out of college in order to participate in the competition. After seeing her dance, Combs was convinced that O'Day had \"\"Black in her family\"\" and",
"\"Rey Reel\"\nand produced the hit, \"\"Teach Me How To Jerk\"\". He began collaborating with childhood friend Hit-Boy and together, the duo produced songs for Diddy, Britney Spears, Drake, and Mariah Carey. In December 2014, Rey Reel was nominated for his first Grammy for his production contribution on the Grammy nominated \"\"Beyonce\"\" for Album of the Year. Rey has been quoted describing his sound as \"\"...more of the experimental type; I don't like to tie myself down to just one genre. I want to try everything. I'm actually just now starting to listen to some country music so I can cater to",
"\"Mario Winans\"\nWhitney Houston, Jennifer Lopez, Ice Cube, Tamia, Eminem and Brian McKnight. Winans co-wrote the two-part song \"\"I Need a Girl\"\" with P. Diddy and appeared on \"\"Pt. 2\"\" along with Loon, Ginuwine, and Diddy, which became a hit recording in 2002. He also produced the Bad Boy remix compilation \"\"We Invented the Remix\"\" in 2002. Winans recorded his second album \"\"Hurt No More\"\" in 2001, 2002, and 2003 in between working with other artists. The album is based on stories of love and betrayal. The first single \"\"I Don't Wanna Know\"\" was based on a sample of the Fugees' 1996",
"\"Diddy Men\"\nNicky Nugget, Ben \"\"Tiny Ween\"\" Winston, Sid Short and Smarty Arty. Diminutive British disc jockey David Hamilton, who appeared regularly on Dodd's BBC shows, acquired the nickname 'Diddy David' which has stayed with him to this day. The original Mick the Marmalizer was the ten-year-old daughter of Little Jimmy, who appeared at the Blackpool Tower Circus with Charlie Cairoli and Paul. The Diddy Men have a song, once released as a single, titled \"\"The Song of the Diddy Men\"\", sung in a high pitched, chipmunk style voice. It includes the chorus: \"\"We are the Diddy Men, Doddy's dotty Diddy Men,",
"\"Method Man\"\nJam over the album's beats (Meth supposedly desired more input from Wu-Tang leader RZA). On its release, many fans and critics were taken aback by its strong \"\"mainstream\"\" or \"\"commercial\"\" sound, highlighted by the guest appearances of pop-rap stars like Missy Elliott and P. Diddy, two artists that are involved with much different facets of rap music. P. Diddy was one of the executive producers for the album, although Meth later voiced his displeasure with the final product. \"\"On the third LP, it was suggested (by Def Jam) to bring in Harve Pierre and P. Diddy. Who am I to",
"\"I Want to Work for Diddy 2\"\nI Want to Work for Diddy 2 I Want to Work for Diddy 2 is a reality show on VH1. It is the second season of \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\", where contestants are brought together to see who can become Sean Combs' personal assistant. Mark Jacobs is the show's co-executive producer and director. \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy 2\"\" premiered on November 2, 2009. In the end, Ebony Jones was chosen to be his assistant. In Episodes 1,3,5 & 7 Ivory used her infamous catch phrase \"\"manwhich a bitch\"\" a phrase that caught on with fans instantly.",
"\"Last Train to Paris\"\nhis production team.\"\" \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\" is officially credited to Diddy – Dirty Money. The group was formed when Diddy asked former Danity Kane member, Dawn Richard, and singer-songwriter Kalenna Harper to perform alongside him on the album. In an interview with All Hip-Hop, Diddy said that Dirty Money is \"\"not about no drug money, illegal money, or anything negative\"\". Instead he described it as \"\"a sound, a movement, [and] a crew\"\", something fresh and unique for his new album. He explained that \"\"he wanted to tell a love story\"\" but needed Dirty Money because \"\"he couldn’t just tell",
"\"Verónica Echegui\"\nshe was eight but her parents wanted her \"\"to study a career. My great-auntie was dying and told me I had to do what I wanted, although I must not tell my mother\"\". Moving to London, she trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts. while working as a waitress and as a dog-walker. Echegui was discovered by Spanish director Bigas Luna, who cast her in the 2006 film \"\"My Name Is Juani\"\", for which she was nominated Goya Award for Best New Actress and won multiple awards including Milan International Film Festival Award for Best Actress In 2009, she",
"\"Ellen Burstyn\"\nreaction ranged from initial silence to comments such as, \"\"I thought it was fabulous. My next ambition is to get nominated for seven seconds, and ultimately, I want to be nominated for a picture in which I don't even appear\"\", and, \"\"This doesn't have anything to do with me. I don't even want to know about this. You people work it out yourself.\"\" Ultimately, Kelly Macdonald, who starred in \"\"The Girl in the Cafe\"\", won the award. In March 2007, the academy officially announced that eligibility for a Primetime Emmy Award in any long-form supporting-actor category required nominees to appear",
"\"Diddy Dick and Dom\"\nThe series is called \"\"Diddy Movies\"\". In every episode, a different mock movie is shown. Plot: When Diddy Dick and Dom came to Hollywood, their boss, Larry Weinsteinburger wants them to make movies and to became famous millionaires. After they made each movie, they sat down and watch their movies they made at the cinema. Each movie starts with an advert. But each movie filled with budgets for disastrous and hilarious parts and everything else. At the end of each movie, Dick and Dom tells Larry (and the audience) that the movie was great, but the audience paused and then",
"\"Diddy Kong\"\nmodel.\"\" In 2018, Watchmojo.com ranked him #1 on their \"\"Top 10 Side Characters Who Got Their Own Game\"\" list. Diddy Kong Diddy Kong has made some appearances in the \"\"Donkey Kong\"\" series, appearing in every \"\"Donkey Kong Country\"\" game and \"\"Donkey Kong Land\"\" game, notably as the lead character in \"\"\"\" with his girlfriend, Dixie Kong, as his sidekick. He received a spin-off called \"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\", and more recently appeared as co-star to Donkey Kong in \"\"Donkey Kong Country Returns\"\". Through his relationship with Donkey Kong, Diddy Kong has become a prominent character in the \"\"Mario\"\" franchise. He has",
"\"Steve Miller (game designer)\"\nSteve Miller (game designer) Steve Miller is a game designer and editor who has worked on a number of products for the \"\"Dungeons & Dragons\"\" fantasy role-playing game from Wizards of the Coast, and other role-playing games. Steve Miller wanted to be a writer from an early age: \"\"Actually, when I was in first grade, I wanted to be a sheriff's deputy... Then I wrote a little book in first grade called 'The Man Who Watches' about a sheriff's deputy, and I won some sort of prize for it. From then on, I wanted to be a writer.\"\" After Miller",
"\"Tell Me (Diddy song)\"\nin a virtually empty white room except for the stereo equipment mentioned above, with the track \"\"Diddy Rock\"\", another track from \"\"Press Play\"\", playing in the background. After his attractive female assistant asks Diddy if he wants her to \"\"press play\"\", the speakers and TV turn on and the track begins. While Diddy raps he is blown away by the power of the speakers, and Aguilera is seen on the television. By the time Aguilera's catchy hook comes in, the white room has shattered and Diddy and Aguilera are seen on either side of a fan in some sort of",
"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\nthe team were left to adapt the visual aesthetics of the game and packaging before it could be released. Musgrave stated that the ultimate goal of the game was to make it \"\"run as fast\"\" as \"\"Mario Kart 64\"\", which proved difficult during development as the latter game utilised sprites of characters whereas \"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\" used fully 3D models. Musgrave later attributed the success of the overall project due to the \"\"small team\"\" of 14 people who worked on it. In an October 2012 interview, Musgrave stated that Timber the Tiger would have been the main character of \"\"Pro",
"\"Loon (rapper)\"\nLoon (rapper) Amir Junaid Muhadith (born Chauncey Lamont Hawkins , June 20, 1975 in Harlem, New York) best known by his stage name Loon, was an American rapper formerly signed to P. Diddy's Bad Boy Records. He is best known for his role in P. Diddy's 2002 hits \"\"I Need a Girl (Part One)\"\" & \"\"I Need a Girl (Part Two)\"\" . Chauncey Hawkins born in Harlem, started his music career as a member of Mase's rap collective Harlem World and then became part of P. Diddy's Bad Boy Records under the name Loon. He released his self-titled debut album",
"\"Cassie (album)\"\nCassie (album) Cassie is the self-titled debut album by American singer Cassie, released on August 8, 2006, by NextSelection, Bad Boy Records, and Atlantic Records. Cassie was discovered by record producer Ryan Leslie, who helped her record demo tapes. After Cassie was signed by Diddy, the founder of Bad Boy Records, she continued to work with Leslie who produced the entire album. Musically, \"\"Cassie\"\" is an experimental R&B and pop album with hip hop influences, containing \"\"looming synthesizer patterns\"\" and \"\"ice-cream-truck melod[ies] to give it a slightly twisted and threatening edge,\"\" as well as \"\"flippant playfulness.\"\" The album was well-received",
"\"Danja (record producer)\"\nfor his upcoming album \"\"We The Best Forever\"\". Danja has also been in studio with rapper J. Cole working on his debut album Cole World. Danja also produced 3 songs on Diddy - Dirty Money's Last Train To Paris. According to Danja's Twitter account, He was in studio with Mary J. Blige and Jay-Z. Danja is working with his artist Kevin Cossom for his debut, L.O.V.E. He produced the first single, \"\"Baby I Like It\"\" which features Fabolous and Diddy. He produced the single \"\"Believe\"\", as well as two leaks \"\"Don't Leave Me Rose\"\" and \"\"Killer\"\" by Travis Garland. He",
"\"Bob Golding\"\nBob Golding Robert John \"\"Bob\"\" Golding (born 17 August 1970) is an English actor. Golding studied at North Hertfordshire College from 1986 to 1989. He worked on the CBeebies pre-school children's television series the \"\"Tweenies\"\" as the voices of Milo and Max. The popular show won a BAFTA in 2000 for best pre-school live action. He worked on \"\"The Beeps\"\" which aired on Five in 2007 and 2008. He also worked on the CBeebies comedy animation \"\"Harry and Toto\"\", which aired in 2008. He has also appeared on television in CBBC's \"\"The Slammer\"\", \"\"Dick and Dom's Diddy Movies and Diddy",
"\"Coming Home (Diddy – Dirty Money song)\"\nWhat if my twins ask why I ain’t married their mom?\"\" Scott Schetler from AOL Radio Blog noted how Diddy referenced a different popular song in each verse. Lamb particularly noted the strong autobiographical lyrics, and the references to the 1979 hit song \"\"Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now\"\" by McFadden & Whitehead. Other songs referenced include Dionne Warwick's \"\"A House Is Not a Home\"\" (1964) and Smokey Robinson & the Miracles' \"\"The Tears of a Clown\"\" (1970). Rodriguez said \"\"Diddy do[es] some soul-searching in his rhymes as the chorus echoes his need for salvation.\"\" Lamb compared the song to Diddy's",
"\"Bad Boys II (soundtrack)\"\nP. Diddy, and Murphy Lee, reached number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and it won Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group at the 46th Grammy Awards. The soundtrack became the first album to be released under the Bad Boy Records and Universal Records partnership. As the album's executive producer, P. Diddy stated: P. Diddy shared his views on the album, saying \"\"it's not just one of those soundtracks where it's just a compilation record and it's not cohesive... These are all new songs. I've done a lot of work [and] I've produced almost everybody that's on the",
"\"I Want to Work for Diddy 2\"\n\"\"First aired November 2, 2009 \"\"First aired November 9, 2009 \"\"First aired November 16, 2009 \"\"First aired November 23, 2009 \"\"First aired November 30, 2009 \"\"First aired December 7, 2009\"\" \"\"First aired December 14, 2009\"\" \"\"First aired December 21, 2009\"\" \"\"First aired December 28, 2009\"\" \"\"First aired January 4, 2010\"\" I Want to Work for Diddy 2 I Want to Work for Diddy 2 is a reality show on VH1. It is the second season of \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\", where contestants are brought together to see who can become Sean Combs' personal assistant. Mark Jacobs is the",
"\"I Need a Girl (Part One)\"\nI Need a Girl (Part One) \"\"I Need a Girl (Part One)\"\" is a single by American rapper P. Diddy with the collaboration of Usher and Loon from the album \"\"We Invented the Remix\"\". In 2004, the song was featured in the Bad Boys compilation R&B Hits. Along with \"\"I Need a Girl (Part Two)\"\", P. Diddy achieved a rare occurrence by having two parts of a song become chart hits. Part one peaked at number two on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 (behind Ashanti's \"\"Foolish\"\") and number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Rap Tracks chart. It also charted on",
"\"Show Stopper\"\nof a lack of time, Diddy also recorded a sequence with his verse in the song which appears in the remix version of the music video and features only the girl's full dance portion of the original version. Thematically, the video starts with the band members in the recording studio listening to their album cut \"\"Want It\"\" with Diddy as he tells them to go straight to bed and not go out and club hop. Then the girls go into a van and get \"\"made up\"\" and then go out on the town in expensive cars, looking for boys and",
"\"Better on the Other Side\"\nthe Other Side\"\" opens with a piano-accompanied soundscape starts off with Diddy \"\"testifying\"\" about Jackson's influence with the lyrics, \"\"I believed I can do anything,\"\" he says. \"\"You made the world dance. You made the music come to life.\"\" Then a \"\"thunderous bass drops\"\" in, led by Brown's vocals on the chorus, \"\"This the type of song that makes the angels cry/ Look up in the sky and I wonder why/ Why you had to go, go/ I know it's better on the other side.\"\" The song concludes with one last statement from Diddy, \"\"People can say what they want",
"\"Must Be Love (Cassie song)\"\nLove\"\" to be almost as \"\"effortlessly catchy\"\" as her debut single \"\"Me & U.\"\" He wrote that the \"\"warm guitar\"\" is hypnotic and that \"\"there is just enough of a groove to make you want to move.\"\" According to a writer for \"\"Rap-Up\"\", the song recalls \"\"Bad Boy circa the '90s,\"\" and, at MTV, it was referred to as a \"\"minimal R&B slow-burner with a beat that sounds like rain\"\" and that \"\"[Diddy's] rhymes definitely beef up the track.\"\" Tom Lea of Local Action Records stated the song is \"\"pure heartbreak\"\" and praised Cassie's vocal performance, adding: \"\"if the \"\"I",
"\"Laverne Cox\"\nshe became the first transgender person to play a transgender series regular on broadcast TV as Cameron Wirth on CBSs \"\"Doubt\"\". Cox appeared as a contestant on the first season of VH1's reality show \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\", and co-produced and co-hosted the VH1 makeover television series \"\"TRANSform Me\"\". In April 2014, Cox was honored by GLAAD with its Stephen F. Kolzak Award for her work as an advocate for the transgender community. In June 2014, Cox became the first openly transgender person to appear on the cover of \"\"Time\"\" magazine. Cox is the first openly transgender person",
"\"Laverne Cox\"\nqueen (where she had applied initially to work as a waitress). Cox appeared as a contestant on the first season of \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\"; afterwards she was approached by VH1 about show ideas. From that came the makeover television series \"\"TRANSform Me\"\", which made Cox the first African-American transgender person to produce and star in her own TV show. Both those shows were nominated for GLAAD media awards for outstanding reality programs, and when \"\"Diddy\"\" won in 2009, Cox accepted the award at the GLAAD ceremony, giving a speech described by the \"\"San Francisco Sentinel\"\" as \"\"among",
"\"Same Damn Time\"\nto be kind of flawless right now.\"\" As of July 2014, the video's explicit and clean versions have combined over 11.8 million views on YouTube. \"\"Same Damn Time\"\" had two official remixes. The first, featuring rappers Diddy (whose verse was written by Los), and Ludacris, was included on the re-release of \"\"Pluto\"\", titled \"\"Pluto 3D\"\". In an interview with \"\"XXL\"\", Future commented on having Diddy perform on the remix: \"\"Diddy brought that high energy, legendary status to the record. He used his own approach. He had something in his chest that I felt like he wanted to say and he",
"\"Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest\"\nlarge Kremling called \"\"Klubba\"\", at \"\"Klubba's Kiosk\"\", who demands a number of Kremkoins from the characters if they want to pass onto the \"\"Lost World\"\" and complete a secret level. Development of \"\"Diddy's Kong Quest\"\" began shortly after the release of \"\"Donkey Kong Country\"\" and utilises the same Silicon Graphics (SGI) and Advanced Computer Modelling (ACM) rendering technology, in which pre-rendered images are modelled as 3D objects and then transformed into 2D sprites and background layers. Rare founder Tim Stamper served as director of the game, whereas his colleague Brendan Gunn, who had worked on the original, returned to design",
"\"Bad Girl (Danity Kane song)\"\nDiddy defended his stances on the issue, stating, \"\"If I feel something, then I at least want to hear your texture on it. That's the play that I'm calling. Go run the play!\"\" O'Day countered, continuing that the process of making the album was \"\"personal\"\" and that he would best understand this, him being a recording artist in his own right. She followed that the group understood that they would not love everything that they ever did and it would be a \"\"compromise\"\", but none of them have finished a track, wanting to perform it forever as part of their",
"\"Rebecca Ferguson (singer)\"\nsinging aside. There is only so long you can chase the dream when you are a mum. I wanted the kids to see me do well and be a better role model. They were always seeing their mummy fail. That was why I started college.\"\" Ferguson had previously unsuccessfully auditioned for \"\"The X Factor\"\" and for \"\"P. Diddy's Starmaker\"\" in New York. She later commented \"\"I went to other auditions, I was invited to New York to audition for \"\"P Diddy’s Starmaker\"\" and I was told ‘no’. It was really upsetting because I spent money to get there. I also",
"\"Fun Factory discography\"\nin 1996, preceded by single releases \"\"I Wanna B with U\"\", \"\"Celebration\"\" and \"\"Doh Wah Diddy\"\", a cover version of Manfred Mann's song \"\"Do Wah Diddy Diddy\"\". Two more singles, \"\"Don't Go Away\"\" and \"\"I Love You\"\", have been released in 1996, both of moderate success, respectively. In 2015, Fun Factory returned with the single \"\"Let's Get Crunk\"\", the lead single of their fourth studio album \"\"Back To The Factory\"\". Fun Factory discography The discography of Fun Factory, a German dance group, consists of 4 studio albums, one extended play, one compilation album, one remix album, 17 singles, including two",
"\"Da Band\"\nthe season three finale, the group effectively ended when Diddy dissolved them and chose to keep Ness, Babs and Chopper \"\"Young City\"\" on the label. Ness and Babs were to be a duo and Chopper was to be a solo artist on Bad Boy South. Chopper eventually left the label and was followed by Babs some time later, leaving Ness the group's only member still signed to Bad Boy. Ness has worked as a songwriter for Diddy on albums such as \"\"Press Play\"\" (2006). The group (minus Freddy P and Dylan, who was played by Chappelle and appeared via footage)",
"\"Chamber of Diaries\"\nMorillo, Deep Dish, DJ Hell and being in Ibiza and DC10.\"\" The arc will follow Diddy's character as he tours from London to Paris and finds the woman of his dreams - only to lose her, find her, lose her again and find her a final time. The records were conceptualised from Diddy's comments to his producers. He told Alex da Kid (who produced \"\"Coming Home\"\") \"\"I want a beat that makes me feel like a white man in a basement in Atlanta.\"\" Diddy said that \"\"most of the producers he worked with, he's been friends with for a long",
"\"Usher (musician)\"\nin the United States. Usher appeared in the 2001 film \"\"Texas Rangers\"\". In February 2002, Usher won a Grammy for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for \"\"U Remind Me\"\". The next year, he won the same award for \"\"U Don't Have to Call\"\", making Usher the only artist aside from Luther Vandross and Stevie Wonder to win this award consecutively. In summer 2002, Usher contributed vocals to P. Diddy's \"\"I Need a Girl, Part I\"\". The year closed out with a trio of TV series appearances, all in November, on \"\"The Twilight Zone\"\", \"\"7th Heaven\"\", \"\"Moesha\"\", and \"\"American Dreams\"\", the",
"\"Rob Lewis (producer)\"\nstudio to work with her to arrange and produce the vocals for music mogul Diddy's lead single \"\"Tell Me\"\". While working on the song, Diddy noticed Lewis' work ethic and style when producing vocals and had such a regard for Lewis' skills as a vocal producer and arranger, he told Lewis that he was going to put him \"\"on TV\"\". Shrugging the notion off Lewis didn't give it much thought, until he received a call from MTV stating that Diddy wanted him to be a part of the series \"\"Making The Band\"\". As a vocal coach and producer, Lewis was",
"\"Coming Home (Diddy – Dirty Money song)\"\n\"\"Somebody to Love Me\"\" and \"\"Ass on the Floor\"\" (featuring Swizz Beatz) received video releases on December 10 and December 13, respectively. \"\"Coming Home\"\" was directed by Rich Lee and according to Steven Gottlieb, of Video Static, the theme drew comparisons to some of Diddy's earliest work. \"\"'Coming Home' has Diddy choppering onto a dry lake bed which is dotted by the charred remains of a luxurious lifestyle.\"\" \"\"Coming Home\"\" starts with scenes of a black helicopter (an AgustaWestland AW109) flying over the desert. In some of the shots, Diddy can be seen looking out on to the horizon. As",
"Mase\na live radio interview with Diddy-Dirty Money on V-103. He told the studio staff he brought documentation that would release him from the Bad Boy label and gave the forms to Diddy during the interview. Diddy signed the forms and announced \"\"[Mase] has the freedom to go do whatever he wants to do.\"\" It was later revealed the forms did not end Mase's contractual obligations to the record label, but rather allowed him to appear on songs with artists from different labels. In 2010, Diddy offered Mase a one-year release from Bad Boy Records to settle all their differences, with",
"\"Busta Rhymes\"\nsingle was the summer smash \"\"Pass the Courvoisier, Part II\"\", which featured Pharrell and P. Diddy. Despite the success of the two singles, this album did not sell as well as previous releases. Fellow Flipmode members were featured, but minor changes in the roster were noted. In 2002, Busta Rhymes released his sixth studio album \"\"It Ain't Safe No More\"\". The album was moderately successful, with a hit song featuring Mariah Carey and the Flipmode Squad titled \"\"I Know What You Want\"\". Another hit single was \"\"Make It Clap\"\", featuring Spliff Star. The remix of \"\"Make It Clap\"\", features Sean",
"\"Chamber of Diaries\"\nChamber of Diaries Chamber of Diaries is the debut solo mixtape by American R&B artist Kalenna Harper, previously of Diddy Dirty Money fame, released on June 13, 2012. The mixtape's lead single, \"\"Go to Work\"\", was released on March 15, 2012. Before going solo, Harper was a member of the R&B trio Diddy Dirty Money before they split in 2011. They released their debut album \"\"Last Train to Paris\"\" in 2010. The album follows Diddy's alter-ego as he travels from London to Paris to regain a lost love. It also introduces the world to Diddy's R&B/Hip-Hop collective, Dirty Money, a",
"\"Diddy Wah Diddy\"\nWah Diddy and West Hell as if they were real. Of all the imaginary locations that were in common usage at the time, folklorist and ethnomusicologist Benjamin A. Botkin has noted that Diddy Wah Diddy was \"\"the largest and best known of the Negro mythical places.\"\" It was commonly believed that in Diddy Wah Diddy food could be found in abundance, the townsfolk did not have to work, and people and animals had no concerns. Dixon and McDaniel's song is sung from the point of view of a man whose lover lives in this mythical location, as evidenced by such",
"\"I Wish You Would (Billy Boy Arnold song)\"\nI Wish You Would (Billy Boy Arnold song) \"\"I Wish You Would\"\" is a song recorded by Chicago blues musician Billy Boy Arnold in 1955. It was developed while Arnold was performing with Bo Diddley and incorporates a Diddley-style rhythm. Called \"\"a timeless Chicago blues classic\"\", \"\"I Wish You Would\"\" is Arnold's best-known song and has been recorded by several artists, including the Yardbirds, who recorded it for their debut single in 1964. \"\"I Wish You Would\"\" was developed from \"\"Diddy Diddy Dum Dum\"\", a song Billy Boy Arnold wrote and sang with Bo Diddley. Leonard Chess, the owner/producer of",
"\"Diddy Dick and Dom\"\nDiddy Dick and Dom Diddy Dick and Dom is the name of a five-minute insterstitial programme shown on CBBC since 2007. Diddy Dick and Dom are miniature versions of Richard McCourt and Dominic Wood, who live in the eponymous duo's cupboard, where they fight, dance, argue, burp, fart and get themselves into various other comical situations. The show essentially consists of several of the Diddy Dick and Dom sketches first seen in Dick and Dom in da Bungalow. The programme had its own series during 2012 and 2013 which was announced by Dick and Dom on Something for the Weekend.",
"\"Captain Beefheart\"\nthat musical relationships had also been struck with members of Rising Sons who would later feature in the band's recordings. The A&M deal also brought some contention between members of the band, torn between a career as an experimental \"\"pop\"\" group and that of a purist blues band. Working with young producer David Gates also opened up horizons for Vliet's skills as a poet-cum-lyricist, with his \"\"Who Do You Think You're Fooling\"\" on the flipside of the band's first single, a cover of the Ellas McDaniel/Willie Dixon-penned hit, \"\"Diddy Wah Diddy\"\". Fate and circumstance, not for the first time, would",
"\"Marcus Buckingham\"\nfavour of the drums (apparently based on Buckingham's own experience in music classes as a boy). Together, the book and the film series became the basis of a TMBC workshop called Simply Strengths. TMBC was acquired by ADP, LLC in January 2017 (https://finance.yahoo.com/news/adp-acquires-marcus-buckingham-company-140000022.html) In addition to the self-published short film series \"\"Trombone Player Wanted\"\", Buckingham has made numerous television appearances as himself, on US television networks and cable channels including \"\"The View\"\" on ABC, \"\"I Want to Work for Diddy\"\" on VH1, \"\"The Oprah Winfrey Show\"\" on syndication, \"\"Good Morning America\"\" on ABC, \"\"The Today Show\"\" on NBC, \"\"Larry King",
"Shivani\nMaine\"\" (I am tired, sleep overtakes me, let me rest I have been long enough with you in the journey of life) Shivani continued to write till her last days, and died on 21 March 2003 in New Delhi. In 2005, her daughter, Hindi writer Ira Pande, published a memoir based on Shivani's life, titled \"\"Diddi\"\" My Mother's Voice. \"\"Diddi\"\" in Kumaoni means elder sister, and that's how her children used to address her, as she really was a friend to them. \"\"Shivani's fiction proclaims a quiet, warm humanism. Characters who might seem pale and uninteresting in real life –",
"\"Shirts & Skins\"\nin the Outstanding Reality Program category, along with other reality shows America's Next Top Model (The CW), I Want to Work for Diddy (VH1), (Bravo), and Transamerican Love Story (Logo). Shirts & Skins Shirts & Skins an American 6 episode television reality series premiered September 15, 2008 on Logo. The show explores the lives of the San Francisco The Rockdogs, \"\"an all-gay basketball team trying to uphold its three-generation legacy of international Gay Games gold medals, and U.S. national tournament wins\"\". After their 2006 Gay Games victory, the Rockdogs split up due to weakened team morale and interpersonal conflict amongst",
"\"Mami (hip hop)\"\nidentity and figure is desired by many. Male rap artists, such as Diddy, have referred to Lopez's butt in part of their lyrics. For example, in the song \"\"Big Ole Butt\"\", Diddy (at the time, Puff Daddy) raps She had the kind of booty that I'd like to get in ... I scooped this beauty, like a big game hunter ... I put her big booty on the zebra skin rug Recently, this is most visible in the music video for her song \"\"Booty\"\". The conversation and fixation on the \"\"booty\"\" is one that is very much associated with the",
"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\n\"\"upbeat\"\" and \"\"catchy\"\" soundtrack, saying that each track had its own unique tune to suit the distinct environment. \"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\" won the Console Racing Game of the Year at the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences in 1998, beating \"\"Mario Kart 64\"\", \"\"Moto Racer\"\" and \"\"NASCAR 98\"\". After the release of \"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\", Rare began development on a sequel named \"\"Donkey Kong Racing\"\" for the GameCube, which featured Donkey Kong as the titular character. A pre-rendered CGI video of the game was shown at E3 2001, which displayed a parody of a scene from \"\"\"\". According to Lee",
"\"Diddy TV\"\nother Dick and Dom sketch series or the sitcom \"\"The Legend of Dick and Dom\"\". When the Diddy Movies boss, Larry Bingbongberger was bankrupted because his movies filled with countless budgets was a disaster. But with his last of his money, he quits of making movies and launched a television station for Diddy Dick and Dom on channel 6597423. It has filled with crazy and silly entertainment, sports and everything on TV which features parodied shows like Diddy Doctor Who, Diddy Pops, Deadly Diddy 60, Diddydown and even an American sitcom RoboPop as well as adverts, most of them starring",
"\"Jet Force Gemini\"\nCorps\"\" team. Work on the game began in 1997 with lead engineer Paul Mountain, who had previously worked on \"\"Diddy Kong Racing\"\". The inspirations of the game ranged from 80s arcade classics to more recent titles of the time. The free-roaming nature of Nintendo's \"\"Super Mario 64\"\" influenced the scale and the openness of some of the backgrounds and settings, while the collecting and upgrading of weapons were inspired by \"\"Super Metroid\"\". Mountain revealed that \"\"the behaviour of the bad guys was a mixture of arcade space shooter formations and \"\"Quake\"\"-style 'attack and cover' mechanics\"\". According to him, \"\"I suppose,",
"\"Foxy Brown (rapper)\"\nBrown tried to reach out to Kim in hopes of settling a truce. Brown stated, \"\"I really don't know how it started. But Russell [Simmons] and I, we got together, and I said, 'Russell, I want to call a truce.' I want to have a sit-down with Kim. I don't care what it is. Let's just end it. We can even do a collaboration. We're bigger than this. If it has to start with me, let it start with me.\"\" Brown even extended an olive branch to Kim's camp, however Kim had cut all ties with Diddy and Bad Boy",
"Skillz\ndo a live performance in which he includes the names. In one live performance he mentions P. Diddy, Foxy Brown, Mase, Will Smith and Jermaine Dupri. One artist who openly admits Skillz has written hits for him is P. Diddy. Skillz eventually got a deal with Rawkus, where he recorded his 2002 LP \"\"I Ain't Mad No More\"\", the title of which commemorated the official change of his MC moniker from \"\"Mad Skillz\"\" to just \"\"Skillz.\"\" The aforementioned LP was never officially released in the U.S., however, during the Sprite Liquid Mix Tour in 2003 he sold some bootleg versions",
"\"Diddy Men\"\nDiddy Men The Diddy Men are a mythical race whose invention is often attributed to the Liverpudlian comedian Sir Ken Dodd. However, they have existed in Merseyside mythology for much longer and, along with the Treacle and Jam Butty Mines of Knotty Ash, had been referred to in the earlier act of another Liverpool comedian, Arthur Askey. When Ken Dodd began playing seaside resorts, he made famous his home area of Knotty Ash in Liverpool and popularised a miniature race of people who inhabited it. Diddy is an informal British word for \"\"little\"\". also the diddy dodds from newcastle upon",
"\"The Voice (U.S. season 10)\"\nthe coaches performed \"\"I Wish\"\". The Battles (from the second half of episode 6 to episode 9) consisted of two 2-hour episodes, one 1-hour and one special episodes each on March 14, 15, 21 and 22, 2016. Season ten's advisors included: Tori Kelly for Team Adam, Sean 'Diddy' Combs for Team Pharrell, Patti LaBelle for Team Christina and Gwen Stefani for Team Blake. The coaches can steal two losing artists from another coach. Contestants who won their battle or are stolen by another coach will advance to the Knockout rounds. Color key: For the Knockouts, Miley Cyrus was assigned as",
"\"Cheri Dennis\"\nCheri Dennis Cheri Dennis (born August 7, 1979), is an American R&B singer from Cleveland, Ohio. Cheri Dennis was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio and was initially a member of a group named Spoiled. When the group broke up, Dennis left Shaker Heights and moved to New York where she began her recording career. Dennis first appeared on the Mase tracks \"\"No Matter What\"\", \"\"All I Ever Wanted\"\" and \"\"If You Want to Party\"\" from his album \"\"Double Up\"\" (1999), after running into Diddy during a party in New York City. After appearing briefly on Puff Daddy's \"\"Forever\"\" album",
"\"Armor On\"\nlimits. [...] R&B is really linear and it's not a bad thing. I just think being with Danity Kane and being with Dirty Money, I've experienced so many things sonically and lyrically that I want ya'll to be moved. It's time for something a little bit more refreshing. I want to be that person for you guys.\"\" \"\"Armor On\"\" received considerable acclaim from critics. Notes: Armor On Armor On is the first EP and second major release by American recording artist Dawn Richard as a solo act. Dawn Richard is best known for being a part of Diddy – Dirty"
] |
who played mason on wizards of waverly place | [
"Sulkin"
] | 79 | [
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)\"\nMax compete in the family wizard competition. Alex wins and gains full wizardry; Justin becomes a full wizard as well when Professor Crumbs reveals he is retiring as headmaster of WizTech and passes the position to Justin. Jerry also decides to pass down the Waverly Sub Station to Max one day since he is the only child who is not a wizard anymore. The series ends with hugging and Alex saying that they are all happy. Guest stars and recurring cast include: Gregg Sulkin as Mason Greybeck, Ian Abercrombie as Professor Crumbs, David Barrera as Carlos Cucuy, Samantha Boscarino as",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)\"\nThen the four friends walk to school. Justin is now a graduated wizard and no longer needs to take wizard training classes with his fellow siblings. Alex now feels the need to step her training skills with a little help from Harper who now lives with the Russos. Justin also continues his relationship with a vampire named Juliet (Bridgit Mendler) and Alex starts a new one with a werewolf named Mason (Gregg Sulkin). Both relationships end badly, with Juliet being transformed to look her real age and Mason turned permanently into a wolf. However, Justin has moved on with help",
"\"Gregg Sulkin\"\nand Catherine Tate. Sulkin also played the role of JJ in the Disney Channel comedy, \"\"As the Bell Rings\"\", worked on a CBBC children sci-fi show \"\"The Sarah Jane Adventures\"\" (spin-off of \"\"Doctor Who\"\"), playing Adam in series 3 two-episode story \"\"The Mad Woman in the Attic\"\". Sulkin was part of Disney Channel's \"\"Pass the Plate\"\" as Gregg from the UK. He had a recurring guest role on the Disney Channel series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", where he played Alex's love interest Mason Greyback he reprised his role in 4 episodes of season 3 and returned to the series in",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nthe Russo home. The Russo siblings attend Tribeca Preparatory School with Harper Finkle and constantly encounter their Old West style principal, Mr. Laritate (Bill Chott). Because they live in the mortal world, the Russos are required to keep the existence of wizardry a secret. Even so, Alex's best friend, Harper Finkle (Jennifer Stone), discovers the secret in Season 2's episode \"\"Harper Knows\"\". Justin's best friend, Zeke Beakerman (Dan Benson), also finds out in Season 4's episode \"\"Zeke Finds Out\"\", along with Alex's boyfriend, Mason Greyback (Gregg Sulkin), who is a werewolf and Justin's girlfriend, Juliet van Heusen (Bridgit Mendler), who",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 1)\"\nthis, Justin walks away, saying they can wait until a cat movie comes out. However, they never get around to it, as Kari never makes another appearance. When the Sub Station employs Millie, Justin gets a crush on her. When he asks her out, she misunderstands and he's stuck babysitting her cousin while she goes on their date with her boyfriend. Max is the dimwitted odd one of the family. He has a different approach to things and doesn't understand most things. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Wizards of Waverly Place (season 1) The first season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" aired on Disney",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (video game)\"\n2010. The game is about finding out what happened to a dress designed by Alex Russo that goes missing just before her big fashion show. Wizards of Waverly Place (video game) Wizards of Waverly Place is a video game published by Disney Interactive Studios for the Nintendo DS. It was released on August 25, 2009 in America, on August 28, 2009 in Europe and in Australia on September 21, 2009. It is based upon the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". The game is based on many of the sets used in the TV show. The game is",
"\"Bill Chott\"\nand St. Louis, through his school The Improv Trick. Bill Chott Bill Chott (born July 23, 1969) is an American actor and comedian. He is best known for his role as Principal Hershel Laritate on the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". During his school years, Chott appeared in numerous plays and musicals. He graduated from Ritenour High School, and has since been inducted into their Alumni Hall of Fame. He continued pursuing theater in college at Central Methodist University in Fayette, Missouri, acting in a wide variety of plays. He was also in Chi Delta fraternity while",
"\"John DeLuca\"\nJohn DeLuca John \"\"Johnny\"\" DeLuca is an American actor who is known for his role as Butchy in the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"\"Teen Beach Movie,\"\" \"\"Teen Beach 2\"\", and as Anthony in coming-of-age comedy \"\"Staten Island Summer\"\". He also guest starred with Maia Mitchell on an episode of Disney Channel's show, \"\"Jessie\"\", along with a guest appearance on \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". DeLuca was born in Longmeadow, Massachusetts. Growing up, DeLuca was an athlete. In his senior year of high school, DeLuca decided to try out for high school production of The Wizard of Oz, where he auditioned the",
"Shake!\nthat Channel 5 had entered into a strategic sponsorship with Disney to bring back \"\"Shake!\"\" . Under the new arrangement, Disney would sponsor the block and also provide some Disney Channel programming for the slot, such as Hannah Montana and Wizards of Waverly Place. \"\"Shake!\"\" returned with a new presenter, Jen Pringle. The revived \"\"Shake!\"\" launched on Sunday 4 October 2009 at 10am with \"\"Snobs\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and \"\"The Tribe\"\". \"\"Snobs\"\" and \"\"The Tribe\"\" were previously screened during the earlier run of \"\"Shake!\"\". In 2010, \"\"Shake!\"\" was sponsored by Nickelodeon, returning with a revamped set and",
"\"Jake T. Austin\"\n\"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". He played the youngest sibling of a wizarding family, co-starring with Selena Gomez and David Henrie. Until the end of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" in 2011, Austin appeared in multiple Disney productions. In the summer of 2009, he played the role of Max Russo in the \"\"Wizards on Deck\"\" crossover episode which included two other popular Disney shows, \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". During the same summer, he starred in the made-for-television film \"\"\"\".<ref name=\"\"TVGuide.com 09/08/27 1\"\"></ref> The film was a ratings hit, becoming the second most-viewed Disney Channel film at that time,",
"\"Moisés Arias\"\nPearl Jam, and the Jonas Brothers video for their song \"\"SOS\"\", and Parmalee, and the 2006 film \"\"Nacho Libre\"\" in a minor role. He participated in the Guadalajara Film Festival (2009) during the presentation of the movie \"\"The Perfect Game\"\" with Eva Longoria. Arias appeared in \"\"Beethoven's Big Break\"\" in 2008. He appeared on the ESPN family of networks as a roving 'sideline' reporter conducting interviews with fans and players at the 2009 Little League World Series. He appeared in \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" and played Max (Jake T. Austin)'s conscience. Arias and his brother directed a series of YouTube",
"\"David Henrie\"\n\"\"How I Met Your Mother,\"\" where he played Ted's future son. At the age of 18, Henrie got the role of Justin Russo in the Disney Channel Original Series, \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". The show premiered on October 12, 2007. He was in the movie \"\"\"\" with the cast of the series. Henrie played Justin Russo through the whole series. About a year after the finale a film, \"\"\"\" premiered on March 15, 2013 without Henrie, but his character was mentioned, and a photo of him is shown. Henrie is credited with writing two episodes of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\",",
"\"Skyler Samuels\"\nKappa Alpha Theta sorority. Samuels held a recurring role as Gertrude \"\"Gigi\"\" Hollingsworth in \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" on Disney Channel. She also played the child celebrity Ashley Blake on the Drake and Josh episode \"\"Little Diva\"\". She then appeared in the films \"\"The Stepfather\"\" (2009) and \"\"Furry Vengeance\"\" (2010). She also starred in two series cancelled in their first season: the ABC series \"\"The Gates\"\" as Andie Bates and the ABC Family series \"\"The Nine Lives of Chloe King\"\", in which she played Chloe. Samuels next appeared in the recurring role of Bonnie Lipton in the of the FX",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\n2009 and served as the third and final installment of the \"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\" crossover episode; the first was considered an episode of the second season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", while the second was produced as an installment of the first season of \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Furthermore, the season was interrupted with the premiere of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", which was released on April 10, 2009. The fourth and final season of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" was renamed \"\"Hannah Montana Forever\"\", and premiered on July 11, 2010. After broadcasting 13 episodes that season, and 98 episodes",
"\"Miley Stewart\"\non Deck With Hannah Montana\"\" which also includes characters from \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" (although the characters from \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" never interact). Miley Stewart Miley Ray Stewart is the fictional main character in the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", portrayed by Miley Cyrus. She first appeared on television in the pilot episode \"\"Lilly, Do You Want to Know a Secret?\"\" on March 24, 2006, and made her final appearance on the series finale \"\"Wherever I Go\"\" on January 16, 2011. The character also appeared in the 2009 feature film \"\"\"\". Miley is a normal",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 1)\"\nWizards of Waverly Place (season 1) The first season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" aired on Disney Channel from October 12, 2007 to August 31, 2008. The season introduces the Russo children, Alex (Selena Gomez), Justin (David Henrie), and Max Russo (Jake T. Austin) as they compete to become the leading wizard in their family. Maria Canals Barrera and David DeLuise star as their parents and Jennifer Stone co-stars as Alex's best friend, Harper Finkle. Guest stars and recurring cast include: Amanda Tepe as Monotone Woman, Skyler Samuels as Gigi Hollingsworth, Bill Chott as Mr. Laritate, Daryl Sabara as T.J.",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)\"\nLisa Cucuy, Bill Chott as Mr. Laritate, Frank Pacheco as Felix, Bridgit Mendler as Juliet van Heusen, Daniel Samonas as Dean Moriarty, Bailee Madison as Maxine Russo, Shane Harper as Fidel, Dan Benson as Zeke Beakerman, John Rubinstein as Gorog, Andy Kindler as Chancellor Tootietootie, Fred Stoller as Dexter, Leven Rambin as Rosie, China Anne McClain as Tina, Kari Wahlgren as Helen, Cameron Sanders as Nelvis, Josh Sussman as Hugh Normous, Jackie Evancho as Herself, McKaley Miller as Talia, Valente Rodriguez as Muy Macho, and Nick Roux as Chase Riprock. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4) The fourth and",
"\"The Hunting Party (album)\"\nall this stuff that feels like the soundtrack to 'Friends' or 'The Wizards of Waverly Place.'” In an interview with MusicRadar, Delson stated that the album would feature more guitar solos. He further stated that \"\"this is from someone who was quoted early on as saying I hated them. Not that I hated them as a listener; I just don’t want to play any; I shirked guitar solos. Early on, I felt as though the songs we were making aesthetically didn't want them. This new batch of songs, to me, always want solos. I feel like every song has one.\"\"",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nWizards of Waverly Place Wizards of Waverly Place is an American fantasy teen sitcom which ran from October 12, 2007 to January 6, 2012 on Disney Channel. The series was created by Todd J. Greenwald, and stars Selena Gomez, David Henrie and Jake T. Austin as three wizard siblings with magical abilities competing to win sole custody of the family powers. Further main cast includes Jennifer Stone, Maria Canals Barrera, and David DeLuise. The series won \"\"Outstanding Children's Program\"\" at the 61st Primetime Emmy Awards in 2009. A film adaptation of the series, \"\"\"\", premiered as a Disney Channel Original",
"\"Daniel Roebuck\"\n2010, he had a recurring role in the television drama \"\"Lost,\"\" appearing as Dr. Arzt in nine episodes. Roebuck is a regular player in films by Rob Zombie, starting with \"\"The Devil's Rejects\"\" (2005), as Morris Green. He has been a writer and producer for the \"\"Monsterama\"\" series, appearing in some of the episodes. Roebuck also starred in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"\"Quints\"\" (2000), as well as the Nickelodeon original film, \"\"Shredderman Rules\"\" (2007). In the series \"\"Sonny with a Chance\"\", he played Mr. Condor. He guest starred in Disney's \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". In 2009, Roebuck guest starred",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (video game)\"\nWizards of Waverly Place (video game) Wizards of Waverly Place is a video game published by Disney Interactive Studios for the Nintendo DS. It was released on August 25, 2009 in America, on August 28, 2009 in Europe and in Australia on September 21, 2009. It is based upon the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". The game is based on many of the sets used in the TV show. The game is about Alex buying a bracelet that is for adult wizards and starts freezing people. A second video game called \"\"\"\" was released on November 16,",
"\"Disney Channel's 3 Minute Game Show\"\nis the winner. There are multiple variations of the Speed Round. Players finish the line of a well-known song or movie line. A variation of Finish That Line played in the Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie edition where the players have to guess the ending of a popular spell. A quote is read and the players have to guess which character said it. A character is given and the players have to guess how they are related to the main character. The players have to answer what place it is from The Suite Life On Deck. There has been",
"\"David Henrie\"\na weapon in a sterile area of the airport\"\". David Henrie David Clayton Henrie ( ; born July 11, 1989) is an American actor. He is noted for playing Ted Mosby's future son Luke on \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" and Justin Russo in \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", as well as starring in the films in \"\"Little Boy\"\" and \"\"Walt Before Mickey\"\" | Lane in Paul Blart Mall Cop 2 Henrie was born in Mission Viejo, California, the son of Linda (\"\"née\"\" Finocchiaro), a talent manager, and James Wilson Henrie, a producer formerly in real estate. He is the older",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\nand then 'Magical' is about casting a spell on a guy and this song, 'Magic', ties into \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\"\"\". Although recorded for an episode, \"\"Make it Happen\"\" doesn't appear on the album, for an unknown reason. The album includes songs from and inspired by the TV series and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\". \"\"Magic\"\" by Selena Gomez is a digital single on the iTunes Store. The song was released on July 21, 2009 as part of the Radio Disney iTunes Pass. \"\"Magic\"\" premiered on Radio Disney and a music video to Disney Channel on July",
"\"History Museum at the Castle\"\nformerly a Masonic temple, built in 1923, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as \"\"Masonic Temple\"\". Appleton's Waverly Masonic Lodge sold the building to the OCHS in 1985. The museum's collections focus on the history of the Fox River Valley, containing artifacts from the 1840s onward. The History Museum at the Castle also has a large collection of original Harry Houdini personal documents and performance paraphernalia, including a selection of his picks, locks, keys, and handcuffs. The museum also holds a collection of artifacts from the life of Senator Joe McCarthy, who was from the Appleton",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)\"\njoining the revolution to freeze Stevie and transport her powers to her brother, Warren. Max then destroys Stevie by accident. Alex has romance going off and on in this season. Max falls for his first girlfriend. The season finale has the family kidnapped by government agents for being wizards. Tricked into believing an alien invasion is coming, Justin tells the agents magic exists, leading to most wizards being captured. The Russos manage to escape with Alex declaring they need to tell the world the truth to save the wizard world. Guest stars and recurring cast include: Bill Chott as Mr.",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\nWizards of Waverly Place: The Movie Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie is a 2009 American made-for-television comedy-drama fantasy film based on the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". It was directed by Lev L. Spiro and filmed primarily in San Juan, Puerto Rico in February and March 2009. The full cast of the series starred in the film, although Jennifer Stone only had a small role at the beginning of the film. The film focuses on the Russo family taking a vacation to the Caribbean. The film premiered on August 28, 2009 on the Disney Channel in",
"\"Good Luck Charlie\"\nwere cast in Good Luck Charlie; Mendler had a recurring role on \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" and Dolley starred in \"\"Cory in the House\"\" and numerous Disney Channel television movies. \"\"Variety\"\" magazine's Brian Lowry says their careers \"\"[reflect] the Disney Channel's knack for identifying young performers and rolling them from one project to the next, in a fashion reminiscent of the old studio system\"\". Both Eric Allan Kramer, who plays Bob Duncan, and Leigh-Allyn Baker, who plays Amy Duncan, have also guest starred in preceding Disney Channel shows, and both Kramer and Baker had respectively guest starred in one episode",
"\"Draco Malfoy\"\nof Waverly Place\"\", during the episodes \"\"Wizard School Part 1\"\" and \"\"Wizard School Part 2\"\", in which Alex and Justin Russo go to a wizarding school named Wiz-tech, where everyone wears yellow and black robes, and glasses reminiscent of Harry Potter. Draco also appears as Sacco (played by Shane Lyons) in the \"\"Harry Bladder\"\" sketches in \"\"All That\"\", in which Harry Bladder and other students often encounter Sacco's mischief-making. In the stage production \"\"Harry Potter and the Obnoxious Voice\"\", Malfoy is seen interacting with Hagrid and a dementor. Draco was also parodied in a Big Bite sketch, where he was",
"\"Vince Cheung and Ben Montanio\"\nof Waverly Place\"\". They also co-wrote the made-for-TV film \"\"\"\" starring Brenda Song. In 2009, they won a Primetime Emmy for their work on \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". Cheung is of Chinese descent and Montanio is of Mexican descent. Because of their different ethnic backgrounds, the name of their production company is Rice and Beans Productions. Vince Cheung and Ben Montanio Vince Cheung and Ben Montanio are an American television writing and producing team. Cheung and Montiano first worked together at ITC Productions, where Cheung was a development executive and Montanio worked in production. After doing script rewrites for number",
"\"The Pitts\"\nPetey was to be played by Andy Milonakis replacing David Henrie who was already starring in Disney Channel's \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place. On July 24, 2008, it was announced that the animated series had been taken out of production after a pilot had failed to impress Fox executives. The Pitts The Pitts is an American sitcom that aired Sunday at 9:30 on Fox between March and April 2003. It is about a family and their bad luck. The show featured absurd, fantastical plots presented within the context of a seemingly normal family sitcom. It was cancelled after two months. The",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\n24. The song's music video has Gomez singing into a microphone with bright and flamboyant background, as well as including clips from \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\". \"\"Magic\"\" debuted at no. 61 in the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 with 42,000 downloads. The film was released on DVD in the United States and Canada on December 15, 2009 as an \"\"Extended Edition\"\", which also came with a replica of the Stone of Dreams in a necklace. The film is in English, French and Spanish, and has subtitles in the same languages. The film was also released on DVD in Australia on",
"\"Alex Russo\"\nAlex Russo Alexandra Margarita \"\"Alex\"\" Russo is a fictional character and the protagonist of the Disney Channel sitcom \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", portrayed by Selena Gomez. In 2008, AOL named her the twentieth greatest witch in television history. Selena Gomez, who portrays Alex, is one of the only two cast members to appear in every single episode of the series; the only other cast member to do so is David Henrie, who portrays Justin Russo. The character has also appeared in \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" episode, Double Crossed. \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" revolves around Alex Russo and her two",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\nwhere Alex, Justin and Archie are climbing inside the cave, was shot inside Cueva Ventana in Arecibo as well as a land that sits in the Río Grande de Arecibo valley in front of the mountain where the cave resides in which Alex asks for directions to the cave. The ancient battlefield where Alex and Justin compete to be the family wizard takes place at the Castillo San Felipe del Morro in the Old San Juan. The subway scene where the train from the platform is shown was shot in Toronto, despite the series being based in New York City.",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nof Waverly Place\"\" chronicles the adventures of the Russo Family. The Russos live on Waverly Place in Manhattan's Greenwich Village, above a sandwich shop which they own and run. The family consists of siblings Alex (Selena Gomez), Justin (David Henrie), and Max (Jake T. Austin). The three teenagers are wizards and live with their Italian father, Jerry (David DeLuise), a former family wizard, and their mortal Mexican mother, Theresa (Maria Canals Barrera). When the Russo siblings complete their wizard training, they have to participate in a competition to decide who will become the Family Wizard (the one to keep his/her",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)\"\nfrom Harper and Alex, who has resumed her relationship with Mason after \"\"country magic\"\" restores him to human form. Justin attempts to fulfill a number of achievements he thinks make up a successful senior year at high school, including joining the basketball team, being elected student body president, hosting a big party, and winning the science fair with a water powered engine. Meanwhile, Alex meets a teenage wizard named Stevie Nichols (Hayley Kiyoko), who generals the same personality as Alex. Alex and Stevie become friends, much to Harper's dismay. Then, Stevie begins a wizard revolution and Alex tricks her into",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\n2011, Selena Gomez confirmed in an interview that the proposed sequel would not be filmed. However, on July 28, 2011, Maria Canals Barrera stated in an interview that the project was \"\"not 100% dead anymore\"\" and that she was \"\"hopeful\"\" that a second film would be produced. Later, it was confirmed that the \"\"Wizards\"\" would return in a special event entitled \"\"\"\" in early 2013. Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie is a 2009 American made-for-television comedy-drama fantasy film based on the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". It was directed by",
"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\ndeflates it with his fingernail. In this episode Miley and Lilly appeared only as Hannah and Lola. The special was released on DVD on September 22, 2009. Bonus features include: The theme song to \"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\" is a remix of the three shows' opening sequences and theme songs in a format of a Rubik's Cube twisting and turning to the three shows' theme songs; it starts with \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", then \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", and followed by \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It lasted for 1.03 minutes and appears during the show when changing to the",
"\"Daryl Sabara\"\nDisney Channel sitcom \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" as T.J. Taylor, a wizard who ignores the rules and uses magic the way he wants, often getting him into trouble. He was also in \"\"The Boondocks\"\" as the voice of Butch Magnus Milosevic in the episode Shinin'. He appeared in two episodes of \"\"The Batman\"\" first as Harris, a middle schooler then as Scorn, the sidekick of the villain Wrath. Both roles were opposite his brother, who played \"\"Robin\"\". He costarred in the 2009 film \"\"April Showers\"\", a movie written and directed by a survivor of the 1999 Columbine High School massacre.",
"\"The Suite Life Sets Sail\"\nit became the most watched pilot in Canada and on the Family network, also outpacing veteran series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" with the ratings. Hotel heiress London Tipton (Brenda Song) and twins Zack (Dylan Sprouse) and Cody Martin (Cole Sprouse) are to attend a new semester in Seven Seas High School on the SS \"\"Tipton\"\", a cruise ship owned by Wilfred Tipton (voiced by Bob Joles and played by Adam Tait in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody; played by John Michael Higgins in the special Suite Life On Deck episode \"\"Twister\"\"). (which was seen in",
"\"Daryl Sabara\"\nplay \"\"The Library\"\" directed by Steven Soderbergh. Daryl Sabara has been dating singer-songwriter Meghan Trainor since July 2016. They became engaged on December 22, 2017. Daryl Sabara Daryl Christopher Sabara (born June 14, 1992) is an American actor, perhaps best known for playing Juni Cortez in the \"\"Spy Kids\"\" film series, as well as for a variety of television and film appearances, including \"\"Generator Rex\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Father of the Pride\"\", \"\"The Polar Express\"\", \"\"Keeping Up with the Steins\"\", \"\"Halloween\"\", \"\"World's Greatest Dad\"\", \"\"Grimm\"\", and \"\"America's Most Talented Kids\"\" (on which he was a judge). Sabara was born",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nmagical powers forever) of their generation, while the others lose their powers and become mortals. Because of this, Jerry tries to teach his children to not become dependent on magic. Since one of them gets to keep their powers, though, Jerry also gives his children wizard lessons (the lessons end mid Season four). The storage room of the Russo family's sub station is a wizard's lair. In the lair is a Portal which allows them to visit the wizard world, and other creatures to visit them. The headmaster of the wizard council, Professor Crumbs (Ian Abercrombie), regularly pays visits to",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (soundtrack)\"\nWizards of Waverly Place (soundtrack) Wizards of Waverly Place is the soundtrack album from the Disney Channel Original Series of the same name. The album was released as a physical CD, enhanced CD and digital on August 4, 2009, under Walt Disney Records. The album includes songs from and inspired by the television series and \"\"\"\". In an interview with Disney Channel's commercial-segment, \"\"Disney 365\"\", Selena Gomez discussed her interpretations of the songs on the soundtrack saying: \"\"\"\"Disappear\"\" is more of a romantic song. It's basically talking about how a girl likes a guy and they [she] don't want him",
"\"Home on the Range\"\ngame \"\"\"\", a version of this song titled \"\"Home on the Wastes\"\" appears, with the lyrics referring to a nice, radiation-free place to live. In the altered lyrics, the original animals mentioned in the older versions, such as buffalo, deer, antelope, and prairie dogs, are replaced with bighorners, mole rats, fire geckos, and radscorpions. The song is also used in Wizards of Waverly Place, sung by the character Maxine in episode \"\"Back to max\"\", The Wild Kratts episode “Prairie Who” parodies the Song as “Home On The Prairie” which is sung by Chris, Martin, Aviva, Koki, And Jimmy. Home on",
"\"Jackie Evancho\"\ntitle role. She also appeared as an extra in the 2010 film \"\"She's Out of My League\"\". Her first featured television appearance was in the 2011 episode \"\"Back to Max\"\", in the Disney Channel series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", where she sang \"\"America the Beautiful\"\" to work off school detention. Evancho appeared in the feature film \"\"The Company You Keep\"\", a 2013 political thriller. She played Isabel, the eleven-year-old daughter of a widowed attorney turned fugitive, played by Robert Redford, who also directed the film. Jon Weisman wrote that Evancho \"\"showed she's more than a singing prodigy with her earnest",
"\"Rachel Dratch\"\n\"\"Time Out New York\"\". Dratch has appeared in several movies, including \"\"Martin & Orloff\"\", \"\"The Hebrew Hammer\"\", \"\"Down with Love\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Click\"\", \"\"I Now Pronounce You Chuck and Larry\"\", \"\"Spring Breakdown\"\", and \"\"My Life in Ruins\"\". She also has joined fellow \"\"SNL\"\" cast members on \"\"A.S.S.S.S.C.A.T.: Improv\"\", which aired September 7, 2005, on the Bravo channel. Dratch also made television appearances on NBC's \"\"Third Watch\"\" and in a recurring role on \"\"The King of Queens\"\" (playing Denise, the on-off girlfriend of Spence, who worked in a bowling alley). Other television appearances include \"\"Monk\"\", \"\"Frasier\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"30 Rock\"\",",
"\"Moisés Arias\"\nSuite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"Everybody Hates Chris\"\" and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". He had a recurring role as Rico on \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", and became a series regular in the show's second season. In 2009, he played Andre in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"\"Dadnapped\"\". As a regular on the Disney Channel, he participated on the first and second Disney Channel Games on the red team. He also participated in the third Disney Channel games on the Yellow Team (Comets). His main role while at Disney was as Rico Suave in 'Hannah Montana'. He appeared in music videos for",
"\"The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex\"\nup all of her powers to destroy her evil twin. In the end, Alex is given her magic back after accepting that she doesn't truly need it. The Russo family, Harper and Mason enjoy the rest of their family reunion before heading back to the Sub Station. The movie ends with Alex telling Harper that they should have to stay in Italy for a while because Jerry and Theresa got upset about their living room being destroyed from the battle between both Alexes. The majority of the cast of the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" (with the",
"\"China Anne McClain\"\nwho cast her as Jazmine Payne in the television series \"\"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\"\". She appears in the movie \"\"Daddy's Little Girls\"\" with her sisters, Sierra and Lauryn, who are also actresses and play her older sisters in the film. McClain appeared in and guest starred in various other shows and movies such as \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" with Sierra McCormick, \"\"NCIS\"\" and the 2009 film \"\"Hurricane Season\"\". Jonas, was also a Disney Channel shows she was on. She also appeared in the movie \"\"Grown Ups\"\", as Charlotte McKenzie. McClain appeared on the Disney Channel series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" in",
"\"Christa B. Allen\"\nand commercials. She acted in her first Hollywood film in 2004's \"\"13 Going on 30\"\", playing the younger Jenna Rink, Jennifer Garner's character. She also played the teenage Jenny, another Jennifer Garner character, in \"\"Ghosts of Girlfriends Past\"\". Her other film credits include \"\"A Merry Little Christmas\"\", \"\"Youth in Revolt\"\", \"\"One Wish\"\", \"\"One Kine Day\"\" and \"\"Detention of the Dead\"\". Allen has guest starred in many television series, including \"\"Medium\"\", \"\"Cory in the House\"\", \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\", \"\"ER\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" and \"\"Cold Case\"\". Allen starred as the title character in the CBS Saturday",
"\"Chad Broskey\"\nChad Broskey Chad Broskey (born July 3, 1987) is a former American actor. He has played in two movies, Legally Blondes (2009), and Read It and Weep (2006). Chad went to the Youth Performing Arts School in Louisville, Kentucky. He appeared as Gavin in an episode for \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\". He also co-starred in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"\"Read It and Weep\"\" opposite Kay Panabaker as Marco Vega and appeared in the Scrubs episode \"\"Their Story\"\" as The Todd's fantasy son Rod. Recently, Chad appeared in an episode of Wizards of Waverly Place as one",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 1)\"\ntechno-pop style and is performed by Selena Gomez. The series is filmed at Hollywood Center Studios in Hollywood, California. Set on Waverly Place in Manhattan, New York's Greenwich Village neighborhood, \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" centers on the Italian-Mexican Russo family, which includes Alex (Selena Gomez), her older brother Justin (David Henrie) and their younger brother Max (Jake T. Austin). The three Russo siblings are wizards in training and live with their Italian-American father Jerry (David DeLuise), a former wizard, and their Mexican-American mother Theresa, who is a mortal. Alex also has a mortal friend, Harper (Jennifer Stone), who at first",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nSpain, on March 3, 2010 in France and on March 12, 2010 in Poland. Wizards of Waverly Place Wizards of Waverly Place is an American fantasy teen sitcom which ran from October 12, 2007 to January 6, 2012 on Disney Channel. The series was created by Todd J. Greenwald, and stars Selena Gomez, David Henrie and Jake T. Austin as three wizard siblings with magical abilities competing to win sole custody of the family powers. Further main cast includes Jennifer Stone, Maria Canals Barrera, and David DeLuise. The series won \"\"Outstanding Children's Program\"\" at the 61st Primetime Emmy Awards in",
"\"Austin Butler\"\nportrayed the cousin of Alexa's character Ruby, whom he has a crush on, reasoning that it was because he never grew up with her. In February 2010, Butler landed a recurring role as Jones on the CW series \"\"Life Unexpected\"\", and that same month, he appeared in an episode of \"\"Wizards Of Waverly Place\"\" titled \"\"Positive Alex\"\" where he played Alex's new crush, George. In June of that year, Butler appeared in two consecutive \"\"Jonas\"\" episodes where he played Stone Stevens, and in December of that year, Butler's guest-starred on \"\"\"\" and \"\"The Defenders\"\". Also in 2010, Butler's \"\"Aliens in",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)\"\nWizards of Waverly Place (season 4) The fourth and final season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" aired on Disney Channel from November 12, 2010 to January 6, 2012. The Russo children, Alex (Selena Gomez), Justin (David Henrie), and Max Russo (Jake T. Austin) continue to compete to become the leading wizard in their magical family and begin to make difficult decisions about their futures. Maria Canals Barrera and David DeLuise co-star as their parents and Jennifer Stone co-stars as Alex's best friend, Harper Finkle. This is the second season of the series to be broadcast in high-definition. Season 4 of",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)\"\nthe series features a revamped opening sequence with clips from past seasons. The opening sequence takes place in the wizard lair at the Russo home. Footage of Alex (Selena Gomez) and Justin Russo (David Henrie) is shown in the Crystal replay ball from the season premiere \"\"Alex Tells the World\"\". Then, a spell book opens and footage of Max Russo (Jake T. Austin) and Harper Finkle (Jennifer Stone) appear. After that, footage of Theresa (Maria Canals Barrera) and Jerry Russo (David DeLuise) are shown in a cauldron. After the footage is played, Alex transports them to Times Square, with Alex",
"\"David Henrie\"\nleading role in the Hallmark movie, \"\"Monster Makers\"\", with Linda Blair and George Kennedy, and was asked to come back for another Hallmark movie, to play a role in \"\"Dead Hollywood Moms Society\"\". He also starred as Skylar Blaford in the Fox's sitcom \"\"Method & Red\"\". Henrie guest starred in many shows such as \"\"Providence\"\", \"\"Without a Trace\"\", \"\"The Mullets\"\", \"\"Judging Amy\"\", \"\"The D.A.\"\", \"\"Jack & Bobby\"\", \"\"NCIS\"\", \"\"House\"\", and \"\"Cold Case\"\". Before his role on \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", he had a recurring role on \"\"That's So Raven\"\" as Cory's friend Larry. Henrie also had a recurring role on",
"\"Jim Wise\"\nJim Wise Wise's other television acting credits include \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"JAG\"\", \"\"Veronica's Closet\"\", \"\"Friends\"\", \"\"The Secret World of Alex Mack\"\", \"\"Suddenly Susan\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Invader Zim\"\" and among other series. He also provided the voice of Loud Howard on \"\"Dilbert: The Series\"\", played the football announcer in the 2001 film \"\"Not Another Teen Movie\"\", and played a resort guest in the 2002 Philip Seymour Hoffman tragicomedy \"\"Love Liza\"\". As a singer and composer, he wrote all the songs featured in the \"\"Even Stevens\"\" episode \"\"Influenza: The Musical\"\" and wrote the song \"\"Dream Vacation\"\" for \"\"The Even Stevens",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)\"\nand Harper move into an apartment building with a secret 13th floor for wizards and other creatures in the wizard world. However, it turns out to be a trap made by Gorog to capture the wizards who live in the same floor to make them join the dark side and rule the wizard world. He is defeated and destroyed by Alex, Justin and Max who were using the Power of Three. During this, Alex and Mason get back together and, after a long time, Justin finally gets back together with Juliet. Finally, in the hour-long series finale, Alex, Justin, and",
"\"The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex\"\nThe Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex is a 2013 American made-for-television comedy-drama fantasy special episode based on the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". It was directed by Victor Gonzalez and filmed primarily in Disney Studios in October and November 2012. The full cast of the series starred in the special, with the exception of David Henrie, although the character was mentioned frequently. The film focuses on the Russo family, Harper, and Mason visiting Italy for a family reunion. The special premiered on March 15, 2013 on the Disney Channel in the",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound\"\nWizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound is a video game published by Disney Interactive Studios for the Nintendo DS, and released on November 16, 2010. The game is based on the popular Disney Channel show, \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". There is another video game based on the show named: \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", which was released on August 25, 2009 in America, on August 28, 2009 in Europe, and on September 21, 2009 in Australia. Like the show, the game focuses on the adventures of Alex, Max, and Justin Russo, teenage siblings who happen to be",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nbetween good and evil atop the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The film is titled \"\"The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex\"\" and premiered on March 15, 2013. This series was created and as produced by Todd J. Greenwald, who began developing the show after working as a writer and consulting producer during the first season of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The show is produced by It's a Laugh Productions and Disney Channel Original Productions. The theme song, \"\"Everything Is Not What It Seems\"\", written by John Adair and Steve Hampton, is of techno-pop style and is performed by Selena Gomez. The series was",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\npremiere of \"\"Twitches Too\"\", gathering 5.9 million viewers. In January 2010, \"\"Wizards vs. Werewolves\"\" one-hour special episode became the series' most-watched (non-crossover) episode with 6.2 million viewers, surpassing the 6 million viewers of \"\"Paint By Committee\"\" episode The series' most watched episode, including crossovers, was \"\"Cast-Away (To Another Show)\"\" episode, which was included in the special trilogy of crossover episodes between three Disney Channel original sitcoms, \"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\". The broadcast was watched by 10.6 million viewers. In 2009, the series was the top scripted telecast for teens between the age of 9–14 (1.63 million/6.7 rating) and",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound\"\nwizard rules, the Russo kids are not allowed to use magic while unsupervised. Of course, they do, which is why they're constantly in trouble. In the game, this is represented as a meter with an attached eye icon. When open, someone can see one of the kids or an object they're trying to enchant, filling up the meter. Once the meter fills, the kids are busted and must replay the sequence from the beginning. Observers are usually placed right next to your goal. Although they turn their heads and look away, the turn is so far, it is next to",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound\"\nthe game are shown with the same \"\"dancing\"\" transitions as in the show. They are repetitive but help make the game stand out among other games. Even the music carries the same silly tunes from the show, albeit in downgraded synthesized versions. Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound is a video game published by Disney Interactive Studios for the Nintendo DS, and released on November 16, 2010. The game is based on the popular Disney Channel show, \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". There is another video game based on the show named: \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", which",
"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\nfirst SS \"\"Tipton\"\" as a gift for Captain Lansferd. The show's theme song, \"\"Livin' the Suite Life,\"\" was written by John Adair and Steve Hampton (who also wrote the themes for fellow Disney Channel series \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"Phil of the Future\"\", and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", as well as the theme for the ABC Kids series \"\"\"\"), with music composed by Gary Scott (who also composed the music cues to signal scene changes and promo breaks, some of which are styled similarly to the theme), and is performed by British singer Steve Rushton (who is",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nfor himself and Bailey. The Disney Channel Original Movie, based on the series, premiered on August 28, 2009 on Disney Channel. \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\" was filmed in Puerto Rico in the caribe Hilton hotel, Los Angeles, and New York City from February 16 to March 27, 2009. The movie received 11.4 million viewers on its premiere, making it the second-most-viewed DCOM premiere in the US after \"\"High School Musical 2\"\". It was the seventh-most-watched basic cable telecast in 2009. It won a Primetime Emmy Award in 2010 for \"\"Outstanding Children's Program\"\". On Friday, January 6, 2012, \"\"Wizards",
"\"Jennifer Stone\"\nMarch 2013, at the age of 20. She left acting at that time to study for a university degree, first in psychology and later switching to nursing, so that she could get a better understanding of her disease. In January 2018 she was interviewed on the Diabetes Connections podcast about her diagnosis and how it has affected her life and career. She lives in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Jennifer Stone Jennifer Lindsay Stone (born February 12, 1993) is an American actress. She is known for playing Harper Finkle on the Disney Channel series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", and the",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (soundtrack)\"\nCD for \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" includes exclusive behind-the-scenes interviews with Gomez and also the new music video for \"\"Magic\"\". The album debuted at #24 on the Billboard 200, selling 18,000 units in its first week. It has sold 2,005,000 copies in the U.S. to date. The soundtrack was released in the UK on October 5, 2009, although not stocked up in most of the UK, and in Mexico released on August 14, 2009. Wizards of Waverly Place (soundtrack) Wizards of Waverly Place is the soundtrack album from the Disney Channel Original Series of the same name. The album was",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 2)\"\nso his brother turns him into a clown and she leaves. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Wizards of Waverly Place (season 2) The second season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" aired on Disney Channel from September 12, 2008 to August 21, 2009. The season deals with the Russo children, Alex (Selena Gomez), Justin (David Henrie) and Max Russo (Jake T. Austin) continuing to compete to become the leading wizard in their family. Also starring in the series are Maria Canals Barrera and David DeLuise as their parents, Theresa and Jerry, and Jennifer Stone as Alex's best friend, Harper Finkle. Harper now knows that Alex,",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nthe finale is the current TV season's most-watched cable telecast among scripted programs. The show ended with Alex becoming the family wizard, Justin being declared new Headmaster of WizTech (also keeping his wizard powers), and Max getting to run the sub shop. On September 27, 2012, Disney Channel announced that \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" would return for an hour-long special, that began production on October 22, 2012, and ended production on November 10, 2012, for a premiere telecast on the cable channel in early 2013. The special, executive-produced by Selena Gomez, alongside series executive producers Vince Cheung and Ben Montanio",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)\"\nreveal to Zeke that they are wizards. In \"\"Wizard of the Year\"\", Alex is crowned Wizard of the Year for saving the world from the angels of darkness, and is reinstated in the Wizards Competition. In \"\"Justin's Back In\"\", Justin is reinstated in the Wizard Competition, after his class of delinquent wizards passes. Meanwhile, Alex's relationship with Mason is jeopardized again when a beast tamer, Chase Riprock, falls in love with Alex and Mason gets jealous. This results in Alex breaking up with Mason. Alex, Justin and Max then save the world from being destroyed by an asteroid. Later, Alex",
"\"Shane Harper\"\nepisode of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". He also guest-starred as the musical guest on \"\"So Random!\"\", singing his single, \"\"One Step Closer\"\". He's also starred in 7 episodes in MTV's Awkward (TV series) as Austin Welch. In March 2014, he starred in the Christian-based film, \"\"God's Not Dead\"\", where he plays the main character, college student Josh Wheaton, who has to prove to his atheist professor that God is not dead while this professor is declaring that he is. For this movie, Harper finished writing his song called \"\"Hold You Up\"\", a song that encourages Christians to stand for their",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\n(who also co-wrote the special with Dan Berendsen), centers on the Russos', Mason, and Harper's visit to Italy to meet long-lost relatives from Jerry's side of the family. In an attempt to prove to her family that she's not merely a carefree wizard, Alex inadvertently casts a spell that creates two versions of her with differing personalities: an evil version of Alex that ends up involved in another wizard's (Dominic) plan for world domination, and a good version who upon discovering the wizard's plan, tries to find a way to save her family and mankind, leading to a literal battle",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)\"\nwaving her wand to reveal the title logo and the name of the creator. The theme song \"\"Everything Is Not What It Seems\"\" has also been remixed and sung by Selena Gomez for the fourth season of the show. Alex and Justin are sent back to level one in the wizard competition after \"\"exposing\"\" wizardry in \"\"Alex Tells the World\"\", leaving Max as the most expected to become the family wizard. In \"\"Alex Gives Up\"\", Alex quits the competition, but eventually decides to stay in the competition in \"\"Journey to the Center of Mason\"\" to be with Mason. Before then,",
"\"The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex\"\nreleased exclusively on DVD on June 25, 2013 in a release that included the hour-long final episode of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Who Will Be the Family Wizard?\"\" as a bonus feature. The actual special was presented in its original 1.78:1 aspect ratio, with English, Spanish and French audio and subtitle tracks. The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex is a 2013 American made-for-television comedy-drama fantasy special episode based on the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". It was directed by Victor Gonzalez and filmed primarily in Disney Studios in October and November",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nMovie on August 28, 2009. The film adaptation won \"\"Outstanding Children's Program\"\" at the 62nd Primetime Emmy Awards earning the series its second consecutive Emmy. The farewell season won \"\"Outstanding Children's Program\"\" at the 64th Primetime Emmy Awards bringing the franchise's total to three Emmy awards. \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" ended with 106 episodes over four seasons, surpassing \"\"That's So Raven\"\". Its series finale averaged nearly 10 million viewers (live and total views on same day), which made that episode the most-watched series finale in Disney Channel's history. On March 15, 2013, \"\"\"\" premiered as a one-hour television special. \"\"Wizards",
"\"Chelsea Kane\"\nguest star in the television series \"\"Cracking Up\"\", \"\"Listen Up!\"\", the pilot episode of \"\"Summerland\"\" and the 2004 direct-to-video film \"\"Arizona Summer\"\". In 2007, Kane starred in her first theatrical film role as Meredith Baxter Dimly, in the film \"\"Bratz\"\", playing the film's antagonist. She also performed two of the songs on . In 2008, she starred in the original movie, \"\"Minutemen\"\", as Stephanie Jameson. She also appeared in one episode of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" (the episode, \"\"The Supernatural\"\") and she starred in the Disney Channel original film \"\"Starstruck\"\" (2010). She played the role of Stella Malone, the stylist",
"\"Cody Martin\"\nCody Martin Cody Martin (played by Cole Sprouse) is a main character created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan for \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and its sequel/spin-off \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Cody also appeared on cross-over episodes of other Disney Channel series, such as \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", \"\"I'm in the Band\"\", \"\"So Random!\"\" and the special, \"\"\"\". Dylan Sprouse stated that the idea of twins living in a hotel was something he and his brother came up with when they were shooting \"\"Big Daddy\"\" and stayed in a hotel for",
"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\nWizards on Deck with Hannah Montana Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana is a trilogy of crossover episodes between three Disney Channel original sitcoms which premiered in the United States on July 17, 2009. The crossover spanned across episodes of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". Max, Justin and Alex Russo join regulars from \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" aboard the SS \"\"Tipton\"\", Cody Martin attempting to retrieve tickets for a Hannah Montana concert in Hawaii, while Miley Stewart, en route to the concert on the SS \"\"Tipton\"\", loses her mother's lucky anklet –",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\nand Jerry their story. Theresa doesn't believe them because she thinks she would never forget her own children. While trying to figure out how to reverse the spell without the stone of dreams, Jerry mentions that if one of the kids was a full wizard, they might be able to cast a spell to reverse it. While preparing to begin the full-wizard contest, Max finally loses all of his memories of who he is and gets sucked into the vortex of non-existence. Theresa remembers him slightly, and realizes that they were telling the truth. Realizing they must work quickly, Alex",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (soundtrack)\"\nto disappear, and then \"\"Magical\"\" is about casting a spell on a guy and this song, \"\"Magic\"\", ties into \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\"\"\". Although recorded for the episode, \"\"Make It Happen\"\" doesn't appear on the album, for an unknown reason. In response to the soundtrack, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic recognized \"\"Wizards\"\" for its \"\"teen revamps of boomer classics that parents can enjoy too\"\". He also stated that the album is \"\"agreeable\"\" and that Selena Gomez \"\"inevitably stands out from the pack\"\". However, Erlewine said: \"\"the dang-awful version of America's \"\"You Can Do Magic\"\" by Drew Seeley is",
"\"Alex Russo\"\nkeep the fact that they are wizards a secret from most people outside of their immediate family. Alex's best friend is Harper Finkle (Jennifer Stone), a mortal to whom Alex reveals that she and her family are wizards after a few seasons. Ultimately, Alex must eventually compete against her brothers to determine who will remain the Russo family's only wizard, as only one wizard is allowed per family. Outside of wizardry, Alex is interested in becoming an artist. At one point, Alex begins dating a werewolf named Mason. Alex debuts in the pilot episode of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"Crazy",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)\"\nLaritate, Dan Benson as Zeke Beakerman, Hayley Kiyoko as Stevie Nichols, Bridgit Mendler as Juliet Van Heusen, Moisés Arias as Conscience, Bella Thorne as Nancy Lukey, Fred Willard as Mr. Stuffleby, Austin Butler as George, Shakira as Herself, Ted McGinley as Magroder, John O'Hurley as Captain Jim Bob Sherwood, Wilmer Valderrama as Uncle Ernesto, Kate Flannery as Elaine Finkle, and Jeff Garlin as Uncle Kelbo. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3) The third season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" aired on Disney Channel from October 9, 2009 to October 15, 2010. The Russo children, Alex (Selena Gomez), Justin (David",
"\"Lucy Hale\"\nrecord deal. Shortly after, she started auditioning and received a minor role on \"\"Drake & Josh\"\" and other guest roles on shows such as \"\"Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide\"\", \"\"The O.C.\"\", \"\"Private Practice\"\" and \"\"Ruby & the Rockits\"\". She appeared in two episodes on both television shows \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" as Miranda Hampson and \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" as Katie Scherbatsky. In 2007, Hale appeared in NBC's short-lived series \"\"Bionic Woman\"\", a re-imagining from the 1976 series of the same name. Hale plays Becca Sommers, the younger sister of the title character Jaime Sommers (played by Michelle Ryan).",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\n7th-most-watched program on multi-channel viewing for that week, and the second-highest views watched on Disney Channel UK. The \"\"What's What Edition\"\" of the film premiered on October 24, 2009 on Disney Channel, part of a \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" marathon. The \"\"What's What Edition\"\" featured exclusive behind-the-scenes information on the film during the presentation. In an interview with Disney Channel's commercial-segment, \"\"Disney 365\"\", Selena Gomez discussed her interpretations of the songs on the soundtrack saying: \"\"'Disappear' is more of a romantic song. It's basically talking about how a girl likes a guy and they [she] don't want him to disappear,",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\npunishments with grace. While Theresa and Jerry remember nothing about the ordeal, Alex, Justin, and Max do. Their parents are astonished by the change in the kids' attitude. The full cast of the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" starred in the film. However, Jennifer Stone as Harper Finkle only made appearances at the beginning of the film, and did not star. \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\" was filmed primarily in San Juan, Puerto Rico between February and March 2009. Hotel scenes were shot at the Caribe Hilton Hotel in San Juan, while the main cave scene,",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 2)\"\ndoesn't believe her so asks her, but she tells him she's a werewolf. Justin says he doesn't care, and kisses her but she reveals when you kiss a werewolf, you become a werewolf so Justin and Isabella run into the forest together. Justin's family find him and undo the spell to make him a wizard again. When shot with Cupid's arrow, Justin falls for Harper Finkle, and they begin dating but it soon wears off and they go back to being friends. Justin and Harper, who has a long-term crush on him, begin to date again seemingly and attend many",
"\"Selena Gomez\"\nthe second titled \"\"Stevie Sanchez\"\" was a spin-off of the series \"\"Lizzie McGuire\"\". She later auditioned for a role in the Disney series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", ultimately winning the lead role of Alex Russo. Upon receiving the role, Gomez and her mother moved to Hollywood, Los Angeles, California; Lovato and her family also moved to Hollywood, hoping to achieve similar success to Gomez. \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" saw Gomez portraying a teenage girl in a family of wizards who own a restaurant in New York. The series quickly became a hit for the network, propelling Gomez to more mainstream",
"\"Frank Maharajh\"\nIn \"\"Choices\"\" he plays a struggling taxi driver in San Francisco who finds himself in love with a lonely prostitute. \"\"Choices\"\" was released in India and enjoyed a limited release in the United States. He also played The Prince of Morocco in the Cal Shakespeare Company's \"\"The Merchant of Venice\"\". Much of Maharajh's work has included Raj Koothrappali's cousin and lawyer, Venkatesh in \"\"The Big Bang Theory\"\", \"\"The Office\"\", \"\"Outsourced (TV series)\"\", \"\"Scrubs\"\", \"\"30 Days\"\", \"\"Mind of Mencia\"\", \"\"Numb3rs\"\", \"\"Samantha Who?\"\", \"\"Private Practice\"\", \"\"Heroes\"\", \"\"Prison Break\"\", \"\"Tracey Ullman's State of the Union\"\", The Defenders, Wizards of Waverly Place, The Event,",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 2)\"\nWizards of Waverly Place (season 2) The second season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" aired on Disney Channel from September 12, 2008 to August 21, 2009. The season deals with the Russo children, Alex (Selena Gomez), Justin (David Henrie) and Max Russo (Jake T. Austin) continuing to compete to become the leading wizard in their family. Also starring in the series are Maria Canals Barrera and David DeLuise as their parents, Theresa and Jerry, and Jennifer Stone as Alex's best friend, Harper Finkle. Harper now knows that Alex, Justin and Max are wizards. Alex and Justin have new love interests",
"\"Heidi Swedberg\"\nseason and one episode of the ninth (via flashback in the 'backward' episode). She made a guest appearance in \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" as Jennifer Majorheely. Swedberg was not in \"\"Seinfeld\"\"'s fifth season in 1994 but acted regularly in parts on other television shows, including \"\"Empty Nest\"\", \"\"Murder, She Wrote\"\", \"\"\"\", and \"\"Grace Under Fire\"\". While living in Hawaii, Swedberg grew up playing the ukulele. In 1992, when playing the role of a singer/songwriter for a television pilot, she began playing the instrument again. She now sings and plays the ukulele in her band, Heidi Swedberg and The Sukey Jump",
"\"Bill Chott\"\nBill Chott Bill Chott (born July 23, 1969) is an American actor and comedian. He is best known for his role as Principal Hershel Laritate on the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". During his school years, Chott appeared in numerous plays and musicals. He graduated from Ritenour High School, and has since been inducted into their Alumni Hall of Fame. He continued pursuing theater in college at Central Methodist University in Fayette, Missouri, acting in a wide variety of plays. He was also in Chi Delta fraternity while at Central Methodist as well as Phi Mu Alpha",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place (season 3)\"\nWizards of Waverly Place (season 3) The third season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" aired on Disney Channel from October 9, 2009 to October 15, 2010. The Russo children, Alex (Selena Gomez), Justin (David Henrie), and Max Russo (Jake T. Austin) continue to compete to become the leading wizard in their family and meet many friends and adversaries along the way. Maria Canals Barrera and David DeLuise co-star as their parents and Jennifer Stone co-stars as Alex's best friend, Harper Finkle. This is the first season of the series to be broadcast in high-definition. The opening sequence is the same",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound\"\nimpossible to select and cast the spell without getting caught. Patrolling enemies are even worse; if a kid gets anywhere near the observer's patrol area (which is always near the puzzle spot), they'll stop and stare at the kid. It is an added frustration that can, and does, force failure on players. \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: Spellbound\"\" adopts a scaled-down, almost \"\"Chibi\"\" look for its characters, but still manages to retain the show's bright look. Even in scaled-down form, characters are easily recognizable, as are many of the show's locations such as the Loft and the sub shop. Sections of",
"\"Kate Flannery\"\nas the alcoholic, divorced, single mother Meredith Palmer on the television comedy \"\"The Office\"\". Before \"\"The Office\"\", she made appearances on \"\"The Bernie Mac Show\"\", \"\"Boomtown\"\", \"\"Curb Your Enthusiasm\"\", and \"\"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\"\" In 2008, Flannery was a talent scout on \"\"Last Comic Standing\"\" with her \"\"Office\"\" costar Brian Baumgartner, and she appeared with the cast of \"\"The Office\"\" on \"\"Celebrity Family Feud\"\". In 2010 she played Harper's mom on the Disney Channel's \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" as Elaine Finkle. Flannery also appeared as a judge in a 2009 episode of \"\"Iron Chef America\"\". She has also appeared on \"\"The",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\nthe Caribbean. An unenthusiastic Alex reluctantly agrees to tag along after a life-threatening situation in which Harper and Alex were almost hit by a coming subway. Justin saves the two for a chance to be praised at using magic to save Alex once again after Alex does something wrong. Once in the Caribbean, the family meets a boy working at the hotel that Alex instantly develops a crush on. The family then visits a street fair, where they meet a street magician and former wizard (who lost the full-wizard contest to his older brother) named Archie who wants to turn",
"\"David Henrie\"\nDavid Henrie David Clayton Henrie ( ; born July 11, 1989) is an American actor. He is noted for playing Ted Mosby's future son Luke on \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" and Justin Russo in \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", as well as starring in the films in \"\"Little Boy\"\" and \"\"Walt Before Mickey\"\" | Lane in Paul Blart Mall Cop 2 Henrie was born in Mission Viejo, California, the son of Linda (\"\"née\"\" Finocchiaro), a talent manager, and James Wilson Henrie, a producer formerly in real estate. He is the older brother of actor Lorenzo James Henrie. Henrie is of",
"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\nfirst then to start their respective episodes series. In the UK, however, it is shown, even on the premier, as three individual episodes, with three individual title sequences. Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana is a trilogy of crossover episodes between three Disney Channel original sitcoms which premiered in the United States on July 17, 2009. The crossover spanned across episodes of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\", and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". Max, Justin and Alex Russo join regulars from \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\" aboard the SS \"\"Tipton\"\", Cody Martin attempting",
"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\nof Waverly Place\"\" aired its one-hour series finale, \"\"Who Will Be The Family Wizard?\"\", which averaged nearly 10 million viewers (9.8 million; live+same day) to up to 11.3 million. Although it was not the series' most-watched special, being behind \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie\"\", and \"\"Cast Away (To Another Show)\"\", it was the most-watched finale for a Disney Channel Original Series. Excluding the crossover programming special, it was the franchise's most-watched episode. The closer also set series best among kids 6–11 (4.2 million) and teens 9–14 (3.8 million). It also obtained a solid 1.9 rating with adults 18–49. Notably,"
] |
where is the mesophyll located in a plant | [
"In leaves"
] | 80 | [
"\"Palisade cell\"\ncarbohydrates. Beneath the palisade mesophyll are the spongy mesophyll cells, which also perform photosynthesis,they are irregularly shaped cells that have many intercellular spaces that allow the passage of gases. Holt Science & Technology \"\"Microorganisms, Fungi, and Plants\"\", Holt, Rinehart and Winston Palisade cell Palisade cells are plant cells located in leaves, right below the epidermis and cuticle. They are vertically elongated, a different shape from the spongy mesophyll cells beneath them in the leaf. Their chloroplasts absorb a major portion of the light energy used by the leaf. Palisade cells occur in dicotyledonous plants, and also in the net-veined monocots,",
"\"Palisade cell\"\nPalisade cell Palisade cells are plant cells located in leaves, right below the epidermis and cuticle. They are vertically elongated, a different shape from the spongy mesophyll cells beneath them in the leaf. Their chloroplasts absorb a major portion of the light energy used by the leaf. Palisade cells occur in dicotyledonous plants, and also in the net-veined monocots, the Araceae and Dioscoreaceae. Palisade cells contain the largest number of chloroplasts per cell, which makes them the primary site of photosynthesis in the leaves of those plants that contain them, converting the energy in light to the chemical energy of",
"\"Vascular tissue\"\nproduces woody growth. Because this growth ruptures the epidermis of the stem, woody plants also have a cork cambium that develops among the phloem. The cork cambium gives rise to thickened cork cells to protect the surface of the plant and reduce water loss. Both the production of wood and the production of cork are forms of secondary growth. In leaves, the vascular bundles are located among the spongy mesophyll. The xylem is oriented toward the adaxial surface of the leaf (usually the upper side), and phloem is oriented toward the abaxial surface of the leaf. This is why aphids",
"Xylem\nprimary mechanism of water movement in plants. However, it is not the only mechanism involved. Any use of water in leaves forces water to move into them. Transpiration in leaves creates tension (differential pressure) in the cell walls of mesophyll cells. Because of this tension, water is being pulled up from the roots into the leaves, helped by cohesion (the pull between individual water molecules, due to hydrogen bonds) and adhesion (the stickiness between water molecules and the hydrophilic cell walls of plants). This mechanism of water flow works because of water potential (water flows from high to low potential),",
"Papaya\nis a 0.5-mm-long brown or orange-red or a green, greenish yellow translucent oval pest. They all have needle-like piercing-sucking mouthparts and feed by piercing the plant tissue with their mouthparts, usually on the underside of the plant. The spider mites spin fine threads of webbing on the host plant, and when they remove the sap, the mesophyll tissue collapses and a small chlorotic spot forms at the feeding sites. The leaves of the papaya fruit turn yellow, gray, or bronze. If the spider mites are not controlled, they can cause the death of the fruit. The papaya whitefly lays yellow,",
"\"Crassulacean acid metabolism\"\ncytoplasm of mesophyll cells by a PEP reaction similar to that of pathway. But, unlike the mechanism, the resulting organic acids are stored in vacuoles for later use; that is, they are not immediately passed on to the Calvin cycle. The latter cannot operate during the night because the light reactions that provide it with ATP and NADPH cannot take place. During the day, the -storing organic acids are released from the vacuoles of the mesophyll cells and enter the stroma of the chloroplasts where an enzyme releases the , which then enters into the Calvin cycle. The most important",
"\"Sulfur assimilation\"\nmetabolism. Sulfur gases are potentially phytotoxic, however, they may also be metabolized and used as sulfur source and even be beneficial if the sulfur fertilization of the roots is not sufficient. Plant shoots form a sink for atmospheric sulfur gases, which can directly be taken up by the foliage (dry deposition). The foliar uptake of sulfur dioxide is generally directly dependent on the degree of opening of the stomates, since the internal resistance to this gas is low. Sulfur is highly soluble in the apoplastic water of the mesophyll, where it dissociates under formation of bisulfite and sulfite. Sulfite may",
"\"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase\"\nthat overexpression of cytosolic PEPCK in skeletal muscle of mice causes them to be more active, more aggressive, and have longer lives than normal mice; see \"\"metabolic supermice\"\". PEPCK () is one of three decarboxylation enzymes used in the inorganic carbon concentrating mechanisms of C4 and CAM plants. The others are NADP-malic enzyme and NAD-malic enzyme. In C4 carbon fixation, carbon dioxide is first fixed by combination with phosphoenolpyruvate to form oxaloacetate in the mesophyll. In PEPCK-type C4 plants the oxaloacetate is then converted to aspartate, which travels to the bundle sheath. In the bundle sheath cells, aspartate is converted",
"\"Spongy tissue\"\nproblem is particularly common, giving soft, white, 'corky' tissue. Spongy tissue is also a type of animal tissue which contains smooth muscles, fibrous tissues, spaces, veins, and arteries. An example is the corpus spongiosum penis. In bone, the spongy tissue is called cancellous tissue. Spongy tissue Spongy tissue is a type of tissue found both in plants and animals. In plants, it is part of the mesophyll, where it forms a layer next to the palisade cells in the leaf. The spongy mesophyll's function is to allow for the interchange of gases (CO2) that are needed for photosynthesis. The spongy",
"\"Mestolobes pyropa\"\nMestolobes pyropa Mestolobes pyropa is a moth of the Crambidae family described by Edward Meyrick in 1899. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Oahu and Molokai. The larvae feed on \"\"Peperornia\"\" species, including \"\"Peperomia pachyphylla\"\". It is thought they mine the leaves of their host plant. Although the \"\"Peperomia\"\" leaves are thick, one leaf does not provide enough food for the caterpillar. After consuming all of the mesophyll of one leaf, the larva breaks through the epidermis and eats its way into another leaf to finish its growth, and a third leaf may also be attacked. This behavior",
"Stoma\na key reactant in photosynthesis, is present in the atmosphere at a concentration of about 400 ppm. Most plants require the stomata to be open during daytime. The air spaces in the leaf are saturated with water vapour, which exits the leaf through the stomata; this is known as transpiration. Therefore, plants cannot gain carbon dioxide without simultaneously losing water vapour. Ordinarily, carbon dioxide is fixed to ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) by the enzyme RuBisCO in mesophyll cells exposed directly to the air spaces inside the leaf. This exacerbates the transpiration problem for two reasons: first, RuBisCo has a relatively low affinity",
"\"C4 carbon fixation\"\ninner ring, called bundle sheath cells, contains starch-rich chloroplasts lacking grana, which differ from those in mesophyll cells present as the outer ring. Hence, the chloroplasts are called dimorphic. The primary function of kranz anatomy is to provide a site in which can be concentrated around RuBisCO, thereby avoiding photorespiration. In order to maintain a significantly higher concentration in the bundle sheath compared to the mesophyll, the boundary layer of the kranz has a low conductance to , a property that may be enhanced by the presence of suberin. The carbon concentration mechanism in plants distinguishes their isotopic signature from",
"\"Capsicum annuum\"\nwith colors such as black and purple being notable. All are edible, and most (like Royal Black) are hot. The potato tuber moth (\"\"Phthorimaea operculella\"\") is an oligophagous insect that prefers to feed on plants of the family Solanaceae such as bell pepper plants. Female \"\"P. operculella\"\" use the leaves to lay their eggs and the hatched larvae will eat away at the mesophyll of the leaf. Capsicum annuum Capsicum annuum is a species of the plant genus \"\"Capsicum\"\" (peppers) native to southern North America and northern South America. This species is the most common and extensively cultivated of the",
"Photorespiration\ntransported into the bundle sheath cells (site of carbon dioxide fixation by RuBisCO) where oxygen concentration is low to avoid photorespiration. Here, carbon dioxide is removed from the malate and combined with RuBP by RuBisCO in the usual way, and the Calvin Cycle proceeds as normal. The concentrations in the Bundle Sheath are approximately 10–20 fold higher than the concentration in the mesophyll cells. This ability to avoid photorespiration makes these plants more hardy than other plants in dry and hot environments, wherein stomata are closed and internal carbon dioxide levels are low. Under these conditions, photorespiration does occur in",
"\"C4 carbon fixation\"\nthe fixation of by the enzyme RuBisCO into 3-phosphoglycerate. However, due to the dual carboxylase and oxygenase activity of RuBisCo, some part of the substrate is oxidized rather than carboxylated, resulting in loss of substrate and consumption of energy, in what is known as photorespiration. In order to bypass the photorespiration pathway, plants have developed a mechanism to efficiently deliver to the RuBisCO enzyme. They use their specific leaf anatomy where chloroplasts exist not only in the mesophyll cells in the outer part of their leaves but in the bundle sheath cells as well. Instead of direct fixation to RuBisCO",
"\"Taphrina caerulescens\"\nnor into epidermal and cuticle layers beyond the lesions whereas \"\"T. Deformans\"\" does cross into the mesophyll layer. Lower epidermal cells in diseased tissue are elongated. Anticlinal divisions are likely while periclinal and oblique divisions are definitive. There are no observable effects on guard cells. Cells in the mesophyll layer remain mostly unchanged; there is a slight reduction [chloroplast] number in palisade cells. Occasional degenerate chloroplasts and slightly lower number in mesophyll cells. The upper epidermal cells appear to remain relatively normal as well, as hyphal growth goes below this layer. Healthy epidermal cells contain a large central vacuole surrounded",
"Laminaria\ntranslocates photassimilates(Schmitz 1982). These structures are very similar to mesophyll cells found in higher plant leaves. A laminaria stick may be used to slowly dilate the cervix to induce labor and delivery, or for surgical procedures including abortions or to facilitate the placement of an Intrauterine Device. The stick is made up of a bundle of dried and compressed laminaria that expands as water is absorbed. \"\"Laminaria\"\" is a main source of the rare element, iodine, which is commonly used to promote thyroid health. Certain carbohydrates such as mannitol, \"\"laminarin\"\", and alginate can be extracted from \"\"laminaria\"\". Mannitol is used",
"Hyperhydricity\npalisade cells, irregular stomata, less developed cell wall and large intracellular spaces in the mesophyll cell layer have been described as some of the anatomic changes associated with hyperhydricity. The main causes of hyperhydricity in plant tissue culture are those factors triggering oxidative stresses such as high salt concentration, high relative humidity, low light intensity, gas accumulation in the atmosphere of the jar, length of time intervals between subcultures; number of subcultures, concentration and type of gelling agent, the type of explants used, the concentrations of microelement and hormonal imbalances. Hyperhydricity is commonly apparent in liquid culture-grown plants or when",
"\"Electrical penetration graph\"\nthe plant as a suitable host for feeding. The completed circuit is displayed visually as a graph with different waveforms indicating either different insect activities such as saliva excretion or the ingestion of cellular contents or indicating which tissue type has been penetrated (i.e. phloem, xylem or mesophyll). So far, around ten different graphical waveforms are known, correlating with different insect/plant interaction events. The circuit connects to the insect via a 20 µm gold or platinum wire and to the plant via a copper electrode placed in the soil. The circuit also passes through, normally, a one gigaohm resistor and",
"\"Plant matrix metalloproteinase\"\nincrease of transcript abundance with aging. In the leaves, the MMP gene was expressed in the phloem, developing xylem elements, neighboring mesophyll cell layers, and epidermal cells. The flowers were noted as having the gene in pistils, ovules, and receptacles. It was concluded that the At2-MMP has a physiological role in mature aging tissue and the possibility of being involved in plant senescence. The fungus Chondrostereum purpureum, the causal agent of silver leaf, was grown in liquid culture and agar, which caused it to secrete extracellular proteinases into the medium. The fluid dialysed by the activation of metal ions, which",
"\"Evolutionary history of plants\"\nthe concentration of around RuBisCO, and excluding oxygen, thereby increasing the efficiency of photosynthesis by decreasing photorespiration. The process of concentrating around RuBisCO requires more energy than allowing gases to diffuse, but under certain conditions – i.e. warm temperatures (>25 °C), low concentrations, or high oxygen concentrations – pays off in terms of the decreased loss of sugars through photorespiration. One type of C metabolism employs a so-called Kranz anatomy. This transports through an outer mesophyll layer, via a range of organic molecules, to the central bundle sheath cells, where the is released. In this way, is concentrated near the",
"\"Photosynthetic efficiency\"\nin the fields during harvest, and 35% are in the fibrous material (bagasse) left over from pressing. C3 plants use the Calvin cycle to fix carbon. C4 plants use a modified Calvin cycle in which they separate Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase (RuBisCO) from atmospheric oxygen, fixing carbon in their mesophyll cells and using oxaloacetate and malate to ferry the fixed carbon to RuBisCO and the rest of the Calvin cycle enzymes isolated in the bundle-sheath cells. The intermediate compounds both contain four carbon atoms, which gives C4. In Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), time isolates functioning RuBisCo (and the other Calvin cycle",
"\"Bienertia sinuspersici\"\nBienertia sinuspersici Bienertia sinuspersici is a flowering plant that currently is classified in the family \"\"Amaranthaceae\"\", although it was previously considered to belong to the family Chenopodiaceae. \"\"Bienertia sinuspersici\"\" conducts C photosynthesis, but lacks the two cell types, bundle sheath and mesophyll cells, that are typical of Kranz anatomy in most C plants. \"\"Bienertia sinuspersici\"\" and three other former chenopods (\"\"Suaeda aralocaspica\"\", \"\"Bienertia cycloptera\"\", and \"\"Bienertia kavirense\"\") instead conduct single-celled C photosynthesis within individual chlorenchyma cells. Single-celled C photosynthesis is achieved in \"\"Bienertia sinuspersici\"\" by the subcellular partitioning of dimorphic chloroplasts into two distinct cellular compartments, the central chloroplast compartment",
"Leaf\nLeaf A leaf is an organ of a vascular plant and is the principal lateral appendage of the stem. The leaves and stem together form the shoot. Leaves are collectively referred to as foliage, as in \"\"autumn foliage\"\". A leaf is a thin, dorsiventrally flattened organ, usually borne above ground and specialized for photosynthesis. In most leaves, the primary photosynthetic tissue, the palisade mesophyll, is located on the upper side of the blade or lamina of the leaf but in some species, including the mature foliage of \"\"Eucalyptus\"\", palisade mesophyll is present on both sides and the leaves are said",
"\"Barley stripe mosaic virus\"\nto barley stripe disease, a fungal disease caused by \"\"Pyrenophora graminea\"\", though the two are caused by completely different pathogens and should be treated differently. Barley stripe mosaic virus is not known to be transmitted through vectors. Rather, BSMV is confined to only plant tissues, of which it targets chloroplasts and nuclei within the mesophyll and epidermal cells. The virus can be indirectly spread to other plants because the virus can also aggregate in the seeds. Likewise, BSMV can be transmitted via mechanical inoculation to the plant. The main way the virus perpetuates itself is growth from an infected seed.",
"\"Hypargyria slossonella\"\nHypargyria slossonella Hypargyria slossonella is a species of snout moth in the genus \"\"Hypargyria\"\". It was described by George Duryea Hulst in 1900, and is known from Florida and Mexico. There are several generations per year. The larvae feed on \"\"Hippocratea volubilis\"\". Young larvae feed on the upper or lower epidermis and mesophyll of the leaves of their host plant. During development they form small, loose protective structures on the host plant from silk, frass, and surrounding leaves. Later instars silk together larger clusters of whole, partially eaten, and dead leaves. Several larvae may inhabit a single enclosure. Pupation occurs",
"\"Crassulacean acid metabolism\"\nstomata, molecules diffuse into the spongy mesophyll's intracellular spaces and then into the cytoplasm. Here, they can meet phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), which is a phosphorylated triose. During this time, the plants are synthesizing a protein called PEP carboxylase kinase (PEP-C kinase), whose expression can be inhibited by high temperatures (frequently at daylight) and the presence of malate. PEP-C kinase phosphorylates its target enzyme PEP carboxylase (PEP-C). Phosphorylation dramatically enhances the enzyme's capability to catalyze the formation of oxaloacetate, which can be subsequently transformed into malate by NAD malate dehydrogenase. Malate is then transported via malate shuttles into the vacuole, where it",
"\"Plant cuticle\"\nalso functions in defense, forming a physical barrier that resists penetration by virus particles, bacterial cells, and the spores and growing filaments of fungi\"\". The plant cuticle is one of a series of innovations, together with stomata, xylem and phloem and intercellular spaces in stem and later leaf mesophyll tissue, that plants evolved more than 450 million years ago during the transition between life in water and life on land. Together, these features enabled upright plant shoots exploring aerial environments to conserve water by internalising the gas exchange surfaces, enclosing them in a waterproof membrane and providing a variable-aperture control",
"\"Gas exchange\"\nlower surface of the leaf. Gases enter into the photosynthetic tissue of the leaf through dissolution onto the moist surface of the palisade and spongy mesophyll cells. The spongy mesophyll cells are loosely packed, allowing for an increased surface area, and subsequently an increased rate of gas-exchange. Uptake of carbon dioxide necessarily results in some loss of water vapor, because both molecules enter and leave by the same stomata, so plants experience a gas exchange dilemma: gaining enough without losing too much water. Therefore, water loss from other parts of the leaf is minimised by the waxy cuticle on the",
"\"Inclusion bodies\"\nExamples of viral inclusion bodies in animals are Intracytoplasmic eosinophilic (acidophilic)- Intranuclear eosinophilic (acidophilic)- Intranuclear basophilic- Both intranuclear and intracytoplasmic- Examples of viral inclusion bodies in plants include aggregations of virus particles (like those for \"\"Cucumber mosaic virus\"\") and aggregations of viral proteins (like the cylindrical inclusions of potyviruses). Depending on the plant and the plant virus family these inclusions can be found in epidermal cells, mesophyll cells, and stomatal cells when plant tissue is properly stained. Normally a red blood cell does not contain inclusions in the cytoplasm. However, it may be seen because of certain hematologic disorders. There",
"\"Tupiocoris notatus\"\nTupiocoris notatus Tupiocoris notatus is a sap-sucking bug in the family of Miridae. It feeds on mesophyll cell contents of solanaceous plants like \"\"Datura\"\" and \"\"Nicotiana\"\"-species. The insect is about 2 – 3 mm long and, like all hemipterans, undergoes an incomplete metamorphosis with several nymph stages. It is distributet mainly in the southern continental US and Mexico but also the Caribbean, Middle- and South America. This organism is used in research as a model organism in the field of chemical ecology to study plant-herbivore interactions between this insect and plants like \"\"Datura wrightii\"\" or the model plant \"\"Nicotiana attenuata\"\".",
"\"Ground tissue\"\nGround tissue The ground tissue of plants includes all tissues that are neither dermal nor vascular. It can be divided into three types based on the nature of the cell walls. Parenchyma (; from Greek παρέγχυμα \"\"parenkhyma\"\", \"\"visceral flesh\"\" from παρεγχεῖν \"\"parenkhein\"\", \"\"to pour in\"\" from παρα- \"\"para-\"\", \"\"beside\"\", ἐν \"\"en-\"\", \"\"in\"\" and χεῖν \"\"khein\"\", \"\"to pour\"\") is a versatile ground tissue that generally constitutes the \"\"filler\"\" tissue in soft parts of plants. It forms, among other things, the cortex and pith of stems, the cortex of roots, the mesophyll of leaves, the pulp of fruits, and the endosperm of",
"Photosynthesis\nthese conditions. Plants that use the C carbon fixation process chemically fix carbon dioxide in the cells of the mesophyll by adding it to the three-carbon molecule phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme called PEP carboxylase, creating the four-carbon organic acid oxaloacetic acid. Oxaloacetic acid or malate synthesized by this process is then translocated to specialized bundle sheath cells where the enzyme RuBisCO and other Calvin cycle enzymes are located, and where released by decarboxylation of the four-carbon acids is then fixed by RuBisCO activity to the three-carbon 3-phosphoglyceric acids. The physical separation of RuBisCO from the oxygen-generating",
"\"Evolutionary history of plants\"\nevolved during the Late Devonian to Early Carboniferous, diversifying rapidly until the designs settled down in the mid Carboniferous. The cessation of further diversification can be attributed to developmental constraints, but why did it take so long for leaves to evolve in the first place? Plants had been on the land for at least 50 million years before megaphylls became significant. However, small, rare mesophylls are known from the early Devonian genus \"\"Eophyllophyton\"\" – so development could not have been a barrier to their appearance. The best explanation so far incorporates observations that atmospheric was declining rapidly during this time",
"Chrysobalanaceae\nthe phenotypic cladistic analysis of Nandi et al., it branched with Elaeagnaceae as sister group of Polygalaceae, in their molecular cladistic analysis it was in Malpighiales and also in their combined analysis. Chrysobalanaceae Chrysobalanaceae is a family of flowering plants, consisting of trees and shrubs in 18 genera and about 533 species of pantropical distribution with a centre of diversity in the Amazon. Some of the species contain silica in their bodies for rigidity and so the mesophyll often has sclerenchymatous idioblasts. The widespread species \"\"Chrysobalanus icaco\"\" produces a plum-like fruit and the plant is commonly known as the coco",
"\"Gas exchange\"\nwhich form the inner surface of the mammalian lung, the spongy mesophyll, which is found inside the leaves of some kinds of plant, or the gills of those molluscs that have them, which are found in the mantle cavity. In aerobic organisms, gas exchange is particularly important for respiration, which involves the uptake of oxygen () and release of carbon dioxide (). Conversely, in oxygenic photosynthetic organisms such as most land plants, uptake of carbon dioxide and release of both oxygen and water vapour are the main gas-exchange processes occurring during the day. Other gas-exchange processes are important in less",
"Leaf\nminor veins act as the sites of exchange between the mesophyll and the plant's vascular system. Thus minor veins collect the products of photosynthesis (photosynthate) from the cells where it takes place, while major veins are responsible for its transport outside of the leaf. At the same time water is being transported in the opposite direction. The number of vein endings is very variable, as is whether second order veins end at the margin, or link back to other veins. There are many elaborate variations on the patterns that the leaf veins form, and these have functional implications. Of these,",
"\"Stigmella kaimanua\"\nStigmella kaimanua Stigmella kaimanua is a moth of the Nepticulidae family which is endemic to New Zealand. The length of the forewings is about . Adults have been recorded in November and December. There is one generation per year. The larvae feed on \"\"Parsonsia heterophylla\"\". They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is linear and situated in either the upper or lower mesophyll layer of the leaf tissue, often near the midrib. The gallery continues down the stem for a short distance. Larva have been recorded from April to August. They are 3–4 mm long and whitish",
"\"Vascular bundle\"\nwith the abaxial surface the lower side. This is why aphids are typically found on the underside of a leaf rather than on the top, since the sugars manufactured by the plant are transported by the phloem, which is closer to the lower surface. The position of vascular bundles relative to each other may vary considerably: see stele. Bundle-sheath cells are photosynthetic cells arranged into tightly packed sheaths around the veins of a leaf. They form a protective covering on leaf veins, and consist of one or more cell layers, usually parenchyma. Loosely arranged mesophyll cells lie between the bundle",
"Plastid\ncircular, like that of prokaryotic cells. Plastids that contain chlorophyll can carry out photosynthesis and are called chloroplasts. Plastids can also store products like starch and can synthesize fatty acids and terpenes, which can be used for producing energy and as raw material for the synthesis of other molecules. For example, the components of the plant cuticle and its epicuticular wax are synthesized by the epidermal cells from palmitic acid, which is synthesized in the chloroplasts of the mesophyll tissue. All plastids are derived from proplastids, which are present in the meristematic regions of the plant. Proplastids and young chloroplasts",
"\"Plant use of endophytic fungi in defense\"\nit negatively affects generalists. The overall pattern of effects on insect herbivores seems to support this, with generalist mesophyll feeders experiencing negative effects of host infection, although phloem feeders appear to be affected little by fungal defenses. Secondary metabolites may also affect the behaviour of natural enemies of herbivorous species in a multi-trophic defense/predation association. For instance, terpenoid production attracts natural enemies of herbivores to damaged plants. These enemies can reduce numbers of invertebrate herbivores substantially and may not be attracted in the absence of endophytic symbionts. Multi-trophic interactions can have cascading consequences for the entire plant community, with the",
"Photosynthesis\ncomplexes called antenna proteins. In such proteins, the pigments are arranged to work together. Such a combination of proteins is also called a light-harvesting complex. Although all cells in the green parts of a plant have chloroplasts, the majority of those are found in specially adapted structures called leaves. Certain species adapted to conditions of strong sunlight and aridity, such as many Euphorbia and cactus species, have their main photosynthetic organs in their stems. The cells in the interior tissues of a leaf, called the mesophyll, can contain between 450,000 and 800,000 chloroplasts for every square millimeter of leaf. The",
"\"Beet leafhopper\"\nbeet leafhopper, understanding feeding is important as feeding is a mechanism through which insect borne plant diseases spread. So far, the beet leafhopper is the only known vector of the Beet curly top virus, which spreads through plant phloem tissues. Therefore, researchers conducted electrical penetration graph experiments of leaf hoppers in which they wired beet leafhoppers to an EPG machine and characterized the types of waveforms produced. The data showed that beet leafhoppers primarily ingested phloem sap along with xylem and mesophyll sap. What was surprising however was that the rate of phloem ingestion in beet leafhoppers is significantly lower",
"Vangueria\nVangueria Vangueria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is named for Voa vanguer, as \"\"V. madagascariensis\"\" is known in Malagasy. The genus contains over 50 species distributed in Africa south of the Sahara with one species occurring in Madagascar (\"\"V. madagascariensis\"\"). The centre of diversity is in East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania) and they are rare in West Africa. Endophytic bacteria are housed in the intercellular space of the leaf mesophyll tissue. The presence of these bacteria can only be microscopically ascertained. The bacteria are identified as \"\"Burkholderia\"\", which is a genus that is also",
"Leaf\nand since modified by others. Leaf A leaf is an organ of a vascular plant and is the principal lateral appendage of the stem. The leaves and stem together form the shoot. Leaves are collectively referred to as foliage, as in \"\"autumn foliage\"\". A leaf is a thin, dorsiventrally flattened organ, usually borne above ground and specialized for photosynthesis. In most leaves, the primary photosynthetic tissue, the palisade mesophyll, is located on the upper side of the blade or lamina of the leaf but in some species, including the mature foliage of \"\"Eucalyptus\"\", palisade mesophyll is present on both sides",
"Raphide\nare generally confined to the mesophyll. As the leaf area increases, so does the number of raphides, the process starting in even young leaves. The first indications that the cell will contain crystals is shown when the cells enlarge with a larger nucleus. Raphides are found in specialized plant cells or crystal chambers called idioblasts. Electron micrographs have shown that raphide needle crystals are normally four sided or H-shaped (with a groove down both sides) or with a hexagonal cross section and some are barbed. Wattendorf (1976) suggested that all circular sectioned raphides, as visible in a light microscope, are",
"\"Fractionation of carbon isotopes in oxygenic photosynthesis\"\nC4 plants of CO capture (in the mesophyll cells) and the Calvin cycle (in the bundle sheath cells). In C4 plants, carbon is converted to bicarbonate, fixed into oxaloacetate via the enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) carboxylase, and is then converted to malate. The malate is transported from the mesophyll to bundle sheath cells, which are impermeable to CO. The internal CO is concentrated in these cells as malate is reoxidized then decarboxylated back into CO and pyruvate. This enables RuBisCO to perform catalysis while internal CO is sufficiently high to avoid the competing photorespiration reaction. The delta value in the C4",
"Leaf\ncalled the mesophyll (Greek for \"\"middle leaf\"\"). This assimilation tissue is the primary location of photosynthesis in the plant. The products of photosynthesis are called \"\"assimilates\"\". In ferns and most flowering plants, the mesophyll is divided into two layers: Leaves are normally green, due to chlorophyll in chloroplasts in the mesophyll cells. Plants that lack chlorophyll cannot photosynthesize. The veins are the vascular tissue of the leaf and are located in the spongy layer of the mesophyll. The pattern of the veins is called venation. In angiosperms the venation is typically parallel in monocotyledons and forms an interconnecting network in",
"\"Soil plant atmosphere continuum\"\nSoil plant atmosphere continuum The soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (SPAC) is the pathway for water moving from soil through plants to the atmosphere. Continuum in the description highlights the continuous nature of water connection through the pathway. The low water potential of the atmosphere, and relatively higher (i.e. less negative) water potential inside leaves, leads to a diffusion gradient across the stomatal pores of leaves, drawing water out of the leaves as vapour. As water vapour transpires out of the leaf, further water molecules evaporate off the surface of mesophyll cells to replace the lost molecules since water in the air inside",
"Chloroplast\nsheath cells are specialized for each stage of photosynthesis. In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions, so they lack RuBisCO, and have normal grana and thylakoids, which they use to make ATP and NADPH, as well as oxygen. They store in a four-carbon compound, which is why the process is called \"\" photosynthesis\"\". The four-carbon compound is then transported to the bundle sheath chloroplasts, where it drops off and returns to the mesophyll. Bundle sheath chloroplasts do not carry out the light reactions, preventing oxygen from building up in them and disrupting RuBisCO activity. Because of this,",
"\"Rust (fungus)\"\nwhich end at the stoma. Inside the stoma, the hyphae tips flatten out to form structures known as appressoria that lock to the cell walls. It is thought that the whole process is mediated by a mechano-sensitive calcium ion channel, located within the germ tube tip, which produces electric currents that stretch the cell membranes, changing gene expression and forming the appresorium. Then a peg grows into the plant's mesophyll cells. The peg produces specialised hyphal tips, known as haustoria. These spread around the plant cells without invading the membranes. The plant cell membranes invaginate around the main haustorial body",
"Chloroplast\nstuff in and out of them. Mesophyll chloroplasts have a little more peripheral reticulum than bundle sheath chloroplasts. Not all cells in a multicellular plant contain chloroplasts. All green parts of a plant contain chloroplasts—the chloroplasts, or more specifically, the chlorophyll in them are what make the photosynthetic parts of a plant green. The plant cells which contain chloroplasts are usually parenchyma cells, though chloroplasts can also be found in collenchyma tissue. A plant cell which contains chloroplasts is known as a chlorenchyma cell. A typical chlorenchyma cell of a land plant contains about 10 to 100 chloroplasts. In some",
"Globulostylis\nGlobulostylis Globulostylis is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. It comprises 8 species growing in Central Africa. The main characters of \"\"Globulostylis\"\" are the few-flowered inflorescences with a pair of bracts at the apex of the peduncle and the style with a swelling in the lower half. \"\"Globulostylis\"\" has 8 species in Central Africa, all endemic to the Lower Guinean forests, except \"\"G. uncinula\"\", which also occurs in the Congolian forests. All species are shrubs or small trees of forest understory, never gregarious. Endophytic bacteria are housed in the intercellular space of the leaf mesophyll tissue. The",
"\"Phyllachora banksiae\"\nPhyllachora banksiae Phyllachora banksiae is a species of fungus in the family Phyllachoraceae. Originally named \"\"Plectosphaera banksiae\"\" by Harry Swart, it was placed in the genus \"\"Phyllachora\"\" in 2001. The type collection was made from a \"\"Banksia integrifolia\"\" plant in Lake Tyers, Victoria (Australia) in May, 1986. Infection is characterised by leaf spots that have a greyish central area spotted with black ostioles (pores) through which spores are expelled. The mycelium of the fungus grows in the double-layered epidermis of the leaf of the host plant, and penetrates the mesophyll tissue in the center of the colony. Perithecia are up",
"\"Callus (cell biology)\"\ncallus is usually derived from somatic tissues. The tissues used to initiate callus formation depends on plant species and which tissues are available for explant culture. The cells that give rise to callus and somatic embryos usually undergo rapid division or are partially undifferentiated such as meristematic tissue. In alfalfa, \"\"Medicago truncatula\"\", however callus and somatic embryos are derived from mesophyll cells that undergo dedifferentiation. Plant hormones are used to initiate callus growth. Specific auxin to cytokinin ratios in plant tissue culture medium give rise to an unorganized growing and dividing mass of callus cells. Callus cultures are often broadly",
"Anthocyanin\nare found predominantly in outer cell layers such as the epidermis and peripheral mesophyll cells. Most frequently occurring in nature are the glycosides of cyanidin, delphinidin, malvidin, pelargonidin, peonidin, and petunidin. Roughly 2% of all hydrocarbons fixed in photosynthesis are converted into flavonoids and their derivatives, such as the anthocyanins. Not all land plants contain anthocyanin; in the Caryophyllales (including cactus, beets, and amaranth), they are replaced by betalains. Anthocyanins and betalains have never been found in the same plant. Sometimes bred purposely for high anthocyanin quantities, ornamental plants such as sweet peppers may have unusual culinary and aesthetic appeal.",
"\"Myrothamnus flabellifolius\"\nmesophyll cells fold their cell wall in response to desiccation. Sclerenchyma and vascular cells do not fold, providing support for the plant. Once water is re-introduced, water absorption happens mostly via the roots, as leaves are unable to absorb any water at all. Water transport is aided with the help lipids found in the xylem. The lipids help prevents cavitation which helps in re-hydration. This plant was first described by Friedrich Welwitschs in 1859. \"\"Myrothamnus flabellifoliusis\"\" is a geophyte that can be found growing along mountain formations in central and southern Africa. It is typically found growing in altitudes between",
"Rytigynia\nspecies is even endemic to one country. One-third of all \"\"Rytigynia\"\" species is found in Tanzania, and many of them are endemics. Endophytic bacteria are housed in the intercellular space of the leaf mesophyll tissue. The presence of these bacteria can only be microscopically ascertained. The bacteria are identified as \"\"Burkholderia\"\", which is a genus that is also found in the leaves of other Rubiaceae species. The hypothesis is that these endophytic bacteria provide chemical protection against insect herbivory. Rytigynia Rytigynia is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. It is found in tropical and southern Africa. The",
"Lenticel\nparichnos) are canal-like structures that, in association with foliar traces of the stem, connected the stem's outer and middle cortex to the mesophyll of the leaf. Parichnoi were thought to eventually give rise to lenticels as they helped solve the issue of long-range oxygen transport in these woody plants during the Carboniferous period. They also evolved to acquire secondary connections as they evolved to become transversely elongated to efficiently aerate the maximum number of vertical rays as well as the central core tissue of the stem. The evolutionary significance of these parichnoi was their functionality in the absence of cauline",
"\"Nicotiana tabacum\"\nfor adequate growth; an atmospheric humidity of 80 to 85% and soil without a high level of nitrogen are also optimal. The Potato Tuber moth (\"\"Phthorimaea operculella\"\") is an oligophagous insect that prefers to feed on plants of the family Solanaceae such as tobacco plants. Female \"\"P. operculella\"\" use the leaves to lay their eggs and the hatched larvae will eat away at the mesophyll of the leaf. \"\"Nicotiana tabacum Linné\"\" is a robust annual little branched herb up to high with large green leaves and long trumpet-shaped white-pinkish flowers. All parts are sticky, covered with short viscid-glandular hairs, which",
"\"Spongy tissue\"\nSpongy tissue Spongy tissue is a type of tissue found both in plants and animals. In plants, it is part of the mesophyll, where it forms a layer next to the palisade cells in the leaf. The spongy mesophyll's function is to allow for the interchange of gases (CO2) that are needed for photosynthesis. The spongy mesophyll cells are less likely to go through photosynthesis than those in the palisade mesophyll. It is also the name of a disorder of fruit ripening which can reduce the value of a fruit yield, especially in mango. In the alphonso mango variety, this",
"\"Dawsonia (plant)\"\nlamella – chains of small cells on the upper surface of the leaves analogous to the mesophyll cells of vascular plant leaves. They increase the surface area of cell walls available for CO uptake, while at the same time maintaining layers of moist air between lamellae, reducing water loss. Lamella margins have a surface wax layer which prevents water from flooding into the interlamellar spaces. Dawsonia (plant) Dawsonia is a genus of acrocarpous mosses. \"\"Dawsonia\"\", along with other members of the order Polytrichales, are taller than most mosses and have thicker leaves. Their sporophytes have conducting systems analogous to those",
"\"Guard cell\"\nGuard cell Guard cells are specialized cells in the epidermis of leaves, stems and other organs that are used to control gas exchange. They are produced in pairs with a gap between them that forms a stomatal pore. The stomatal pores are largest when water is freely available and the guard cells turgid, and closed when water availability is critically low and the guard cells become flaccid. Photosynthesis depends on the diffusion of carbon dioxide (CO) from the air through the stomata into the mesophyll tissues. Oxygen (O), produced as a byproduct of photosynthesis, exits the plant via the stomata.",
"\"Plant disease resistance\"\ninvolves RNA-binding proteins that assist RNA localization in mesophyll cells. Although they have been identified in the phloem with mRNA, there is no determinate evidence that they mediate long-distant transport of RNAs. EVs may therefore contribute to an alternate pathway of RNA loading into the phloem, or could possibly transport RNA through the apoplast. There is also evidence that plant EVs can allow for interspecies transfer of sRNAs by RNA interference such as Host-Induced Gene Silencing (HIGS). The transport of RNA between plants and fungi seems to be bidirectional as sRNAs from the fungal pathogen \"\"Botrytis cinerea\"\" have been shown",
"Homoiohydry\ntranspiration and CO exchange. In vascular plants, water is acquired from the soil by roots and transported via the xylem to aerial portions of the plant. Water evaporation from the aerial surfaces of the plant is controlled by a waterproof covering of cuticle. Gas exchange with the atmosphere is controlled by stomata, which can open and close to control water loss, and diffusion of carbon dioxide to the chloroplasts takes place in intercellular spaces between chlorenchyma cells in the stem or in the mesophyll tissue of the leaf. The antonym of homoiohydry is poikilohydry, a condition in which plant water",
"Saintpaulia\non African violet leaves causes discoloration. This is thought to be because rapid leaf cooling causes cell vacuole collapse in the palisade mesophyll cells. African violets are commonly propagated asexually. Plants can be divided into smaller daughter plants or even grown from leaf cuttings. Growing African violets from seed is rare and most commercially available plants are produced from cuttings and tissue culture. The African violet is a day-neutral plant regarding flower development. Saintpaulias are native to eastern tropical Africa. There is a concentration of species in the Nguru mountains of Tanzania. The plants get their common name \"\"African violet\"\"",
"\"Omiodes iridias\"\nplace where the larvae lived. The pupa is 15 mm long and medium brown. Omiodes iridias Omiodes iridias is a moth of the Crambidae family. It is endemic to the island of Hawaii. The larvae feed on \"\"Astelia veratroides\"\". They feed on the inner leaves of the crown of the host plant and on areas where the leaves are close together. Young larvae are well hidden by the dense woolly material which covers the leaf surface. They eat one side of the leaf and the mesophyll and leave the opposite epidermis. Full-grown larvae are about 27 mm long, rather slender",
"\"Bucculatrix exedra\"\nsome convenient place, and spins an elongate cocoon on the twig, the trunk or lower surface of the leaf. Bucculatrix exedra Bucculatrix exedra is a moth of the Bucculatricidae family. It is found in Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu) and India. The wingspan is about 8 mm. The larvae feed on \"\"Firmiana platanifolia\"\". They mine the leaves of their host plant. The spiral linear mine is an upper surface mine. Second instar larvae leave the mine and spins a thin, flattened, whitish cocoon on the surface of the leaf. The third instar larva feeds on the epidermis and some mesophyll on",
"\"Stigmella kaimanua\"\nyellow. The cocoon is probably attached to detritus on the ground. Stigmella kaimanua Stigmella kaimanua is a moth of the Nepticulidae family which is endemic to New Zealand. The length of the forewings is about . Adults have been recorded in November and December. There is one generation per year. The larvae feed on \"\"Parsonsia heterophylla\"\". They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is linear and situated in either the upper or lower mesophyll layer of the leaf tissue, often near the midrib. The gallery continues down the stem for a short distance. Larva have been recorded",
"Ruppia\nmedium-sized. Their disposition can be alternate, opposite, or whorled (usually alternate except when subtending an inflorescence). Even, lamina keep entire and are setaceous or linear. The leaf just shows one vein without cross-venules. Stomata are not present. The mesophyll leaks calcium oxalate crystals. The minor leaf veins do not present phloem transfer cells and leaks vessels. These plants have stems without secondary thickening and xylem without vessels. The sieve-tube plastids are P-type. The root xylem does not present vessels. These plants are hermaphroditic, with anemophilous or hydrophilous pollination. The flowers are ebracteate, small, and regular. Commonly, the flowers are aggregated",
"Solanaceae\noften found in the secondary vegetation that colonizes disturbed areas. In general, plants in this family are of tropical and temperate distribution. The potato tuber moth (\"\"Phthorimaea operculella\"\") is an oligophagous insect that prefers to feed on plants of the family Solanaceae, especially the potato plant (\"\"Solanum tuberosum\"\"). Female \"\"P. operculella\"\" use the leaves to lay their eggs and the hatched larvae will eat away at the mesophyll of the leaf. After feeding on the foliage, the larvae will then delve down and feed on the tubers and roots of the plant. The following taxonomic synopsis of the Solanaceae, including",
"Austrobaileya\nrainforest canopy, in low-sunlight and very humid conditions. Like many other flowering plants growing in the understory of tropical rainforest, it does not have palisade mesophyll tissue or low leaf photosynthetic rates. It relies strongly on vegetative reproduction for continuation of the species. \"\"Austrobaileya scandens\"\" is a rare species found only (endemic) in the Wet Tropics rainforests of Queensland. It is the oldest species of flowering plants in Australia that requires pollination. \"\"Austrobaileya\"\" is one of many ancient ('basal') plants found in Wet Tropics that have survived millions of years of climatic and geological changes. The species is well adapted",
"\"Tupiocoris notatus\"\nTupiocoris notatus Tupiocoris notatus is a sap-sucking bug in the family of Miridae. It feeds on mesophyll cell contents of solanaceous plants like \"\"Datura\"\" and \"\"Nicotiana\"\"-species. The insect is about 2 – 3 mm long and, like all hemipterans, undergoes an incomplete metamorphosis with several nymph stages. It is distributet mainly in the southern continental US and Mexico but also the Caribbean, Middle- and South America. This organism is used in research as a model organism in the field of chemical ecology to study plant-herbivore interactions between this insect and plants like \"\"Datura wrightii\"\" or the model plant \"\"Nicotiana attenuata\"\".",
"Leaf\ncontrolling water loss. Their surfaces are waterproofed by the plant cuticle and gas exchange between the mesophyll cells and the atmosphere is controlled by minute (length and width measured in tens of µm) openings called stomata which open or close to regulate the rate exchange of carbon dioxide, oxygen, and water vapour into and out of the internal intercellular space system. Stomatal opening is controlled by the turgor pressure in a pair of guard cells that surround the stomatal aperture. In any square centimeter of a plant leaf there may be from 1,000 to 100,000 stomata. The shape and structure",
"Antheraxanthin\nand light stability (via NPQ) to the thylakoid membranes than violaxanthin, but less than zeaxanthin. Xanthophyll cycle reactions, where antheraxanthin is an intermediate stage, are usually responses to changes in light or radiation exposure, which cause changes in the internal pH of thylakoids. Lessening or heightening photoprotection through the xanthophyll cycle allows plants to regulate their own light uptake for photosynthesis. The majority of chloroplasts are located in a plant's mesophyll tissue cells, just below the epidermis (surface) layer of leaves and stems. Since thylakoids are contained within chloroplasts, antheraxanthin and other photopigments are in their highest concentrations in the",
"Leaf\nthe leaf via the petiole and provide transportation of water and nutrients between leaf and stem, and play a crucial role in the maintenance of leaf water status and photosynthetic capacity.They also play a role in the mechanical support of the leaf. Within the lamina of the leaf, while some vascular plants possess only a single vein, in most this vasculature generally divides (ramifies) according to a variety of patterns (venation) and form cylindrical bundles, usually lying in the median plane of the mesophyll, between the two layers of epidermis. This pattern is often specific to taxa, and of which",
"Chloroplast\nplants such as cacti, chloroplasts are found in the stems, though in most plants, chloroplasts are concentrated in the leaves. One square millimeter of leaf tissue can contain half a million chloroplasts. Within a leaf, chloroplasts are mainly found in the mesophyll layers of a leaf, and the guard cells of stomata. Palisade mesophyll cells can contain 30–70 chloroplasts per cell, while stomatal guard cells contain only around 8–15 per cell, as well as much less chlorophyll. Chloroplasts can also be found in the bundle sheath cells of a leaf, especially in C plants, which carry out the Calvin cycle",
"Chloroplast\nmature chloroplasts, it is rare for a starch granule to be completely consumed or for a new granule to accumulate. Starch granules vary in composition and location across different chloroplast lineages. In red algae, starch granules are found in the cytoplasm rather than in the chloroplast. In plants, mesophyll chloroplasts, which do not synthesize sugars, lack starch granules. The chloroplast stroma contains many proteins, though the most common and important is RuBisCO, which is probably also the most abundant protein on the planet. RuBisCO is the enzyme that fixes CO into sugar molecules. In plants, RuBisCO is abundant in all",
"Fadogiella\nFadogiella Fadogiella is a small genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. It was descripted by Walter Robyns in 1928. It is found in Central and East Tropical Africa: Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Angola, Malawi, and Zambia. Endophytic bacteria are housed in the intercellular space of the leaf mesophyll tissue. The presence of these bacteria can only be microscopically ascertained. The bacteria are identified as \"\"Burkholderia\"\", which is a genus that is also found in the leaves of other Rubiaceae species. The hypothesis is that these endophytic bacteria provide chemical protection against insect herbivory. This genus is",
"\"Plant cell\"\nthe major classes of cells and tissues of roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and reproductive structures, each of which may be composed of several cell types. Parenchyma cells are living cells that have functions ranging from storage and support to photosynthesis (mesophyll cells) and phloem loading (transfer cells). Apart from the xylem and phloem in their vascular bundles, leaves are composed mainly of parenchyma cells. Some parenchyma cells, as in the epidermis, are specialized for light penetration and focusing or regulation of gas exchange, but others are among the least specialized cells in plant tissue, and may remain totipotent, capable of",
"\"Transpiration stream\"\npressure change between the top and bottom of the xylem vessels, due to water loss from the leaves. This reduces the pressure of water at the top of the vessels. This means water moves up the vessels. The last stage in the transpiration stream is the water moving into the leaves, and then the actual transpiration. First, the water moves into the mesophyll cells from the top of the xylem vessels. Then the water evaporates out of the cells into the spaces between the cells in the leaf. After this, the water leaves the leaf (and the whole plant) by",
"\"Bucculatrix exedra\"\nBucculatrix exedra Bucculatrix exedra is a moth of the Bucculatricidae family. It is found in Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu) and India. The wingspan is about 8 mm. The larvae feed on \"\"Firmiana platanifolia\"\". They mine the leaves of their host plant. The spiral linear mine is an upper surface mine. Second instar larvae leave the mine and spins a thin, flattened, whitish cocoon on the surface of the leaf. The third instar larva feeds on the epidermis and some mesophyll on the upper surface of the leaf. When full-grown the larva descends to the ground by silk or moves to",
"Chloroplast\nbig problem, since O is produced by the initial light reactions of photosynthesis, causing issues down the line in the Calvin cycle which uses RuBisCO. plants evolved a way to solve this—by spatially separating the light reactions and the Calvin cycle. The light reactions, which store light energy in ATP and NADPH, are done in the mesophyll cells of a leaf. The Calvin cycle, which uses the stored energy to make sugar using RuBisCO, is done in the bundle sheath cells, a layer of cells surrounding a vein in a leaf. As a result, chloroplasts in mesophyll cells and bundle",
"\"Phthorimaea operculella\"\nthey are leafminers) of potato plants (\"\"Solanum tuberosum\"\"). However, larvae are only able to locate potato tubers if the tubers are exposed or within 1 cm of the soil surface. There is no evidence that newly hatched larvae would burrow down and locate tubers using the root system. On foliage, the larvae mainly feed on the mesophyll, leaving brown or white spots in the leaves, known as blotch mines. The potato tuber moth has been found to feed on various members of the \"\"Solanaceae\"\" family such as tobacco plants (\"\"Nicotiana tabacum\"\"), eggplants (\"\"Solanum melongena\"\"), tomatoes (\"\"Lycopersicon esculentum\"\"), and bell peppers",
"\"Fan Palm Reserve\"\nRainforest north of the Daintree River. The reserve contains remnant lowland rainforest (mesophyll vine forest) dominated by the fan palm (\"\"Licuala ramsayi\"\"). As well as many other plants of conservation significance it, and adjoining uncleared areas, also protect the habitat of threatened rainforest animals such as the southern cassowary, striped possum and Bennett's tree-kangaroo. Management issues are dealing with weeds and feral pigs. Fan Palm Reserve Fan Palm Reserve is an 8.2 ha nature reserve in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is located in the Wet Tropics of Queensland World Heritage Site, 20 km north of Daintree and 40 km",
"Agroinfiltration\nthe stomata into the mesophyll tissue. This can result in nearly all of the cells in any given leaf being in contact with the bacteria. Once inside the leaf the \"\"Agrobacterium\"\" remains in the intercellular space and transfers the gene of interest as part of the Ti plasmid-derived T-DNA in high copy numbers into the plant cells. The gene transfer occurs when the plant signals are induced and physical contact is made between the plant cells and bacterium. The bacteria creates a mechanism that burrows a hole and transfers the new T-DNA strand into the plant cell. The T-DNA moves",
"Fadogia\nof the leaf mesophyll tissue. The presence of these bacteria can only be microscopically ascertained. The bacteria are identified as \"\"Burkholderia\"\", which is a genus that is also found in the leaves of other Rubiaceae species. The hypothesis is that these endophytic bacteria provide chemical protection against insect herbivory. \"\"Fadogia homblei\"\" is known to cause gousiekte, a cardiotoxicosis of ruminants characterised by heart failure four to eight weeks after ingestion of certain rubiaceous plants. Fadogia Fadogia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genera \"\"Rytigynia\"\" and \"\"Fadogia\"\" form a strongly supported clade but neither of these",
"\"Omiodes iridias\"\nOmiodes iridias Omiodes iridias is a moth of the Crambidae family. It is endemic to the island of Hawaii. The larvae feed on \"\"Astelia veratroides\"\". They feed on the inner leaves of the crown of the host plant and on areas where the leaves are close together. Young larvae are well hidden by the dense woolly material which covers the leaf surface. They eat one side of the leaf and the mesophyll and leave the opposite epidermis. Full-grown larvae are about 27 mm long, rather slender and pale whitish green. Pupation takes place in a slight cocoon in the same",
"Chrysobalanaceae\nChrysobalanaceae Chrysobalanaceae is a family of flowering plants, consisting of trees and shrubs in 18 genera and about 533 species of pantropical distribution with a centre of diversity in the Amazon. Some of the species contain silica in their bodies for rigidity and so the mesophyll often has sclerenchymatous idioblasts. The widespread species \"\"Chrysobalanus icaco\"\" produces a plum-like fruit and the plant is commonly known as the coco plum. The family was traditionally placed as subfamily Chrysobalanoideae in the rose family (Rosaceae) or as a family in the rose order and exceptionally as an order in Myrtiflorae by Dahlgren In",
"Hemiptera\nplant. Phloem sap, which has a higher concentration of sugars and nitrogen, is under positive pressure unlike the more dilute xylem sap. Most of the Sternorrhyncha and a number of Auchenorrhynchan groups feed on phloem. Phloem feeding is common in the Fulgoromorpha, most Cicadellidae and in the Heteroptera. The Typhlocybine Cicadellids specialize in feeding on non-vascular mesophyll tissue of leaves, which is more nutritious than the leaf epidermis. Most Heteroptera also feed on mesophyll tissue where they are more likely to encounter defensive secondary plant metabolites which often leads to the evolution of host specificity. Obligate xylem feeding is a",
"\"Howard Griffiths (scientist)\"\nof damaged photosynthetic reaction centres through thylakoid membranes. He studies the reaction mechanism of RuBisCO and how plants have evolved turbocharging \"\"carbon concentrating mechanisms\"\" to enhance the operating efficiency of photosynthesis. His work uses stable isotopes of carbon (carbon-13 and oxygen (Δ18O) to integrate carbon and hydrological cycles for individual plants, rainforest ecosystems and Antarctic moss deposits. His research focuses on biochemical mechanisms such as C₄ carbon fixation which spatially separate one of the anaplerotic reactions of CO₂ fixation by Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase within mesophyll tissues and RuBisCO in an inner bundle sheath cell: CO₂ concentrations are elevated and offset the",
"Eggplant\nthe Daily Value. Minor changes in nutrient composition occur with season, environment of cultivation (open field or greenhouse), and genotype. The potato tuber moth (\"\"Phthorimaea operculella\"\") is an oligophagous insect that prefers to feed on plants of the family Solanaceae such as eggplants. Female \"\"P. operculella\"\" use the leaves to lay their eggs and the hatched larvae will eat away at the mesophyll of the leaf. The color of purple skin cultivars is due to the anthocyanin nasunin. The browning of eggplant flesh results from the oxidation of polyphenols, such as the most abundant phenolic compound in the fruit, chlorogenic",
"\"Madrone butterfly\"\nhost plant Madrone in the month of June–July. The larvae hatch out of the eggs after approximately 3–4 weeks, sometimes after up to 60 days, in August. Upon hatching, they communally feed on the leaves and terminal branches of the plant. They consume the epidermis and mesophyll and leave the venous skeleton of the leaf intact. The larvae then build their first communal nest by folding these consumed leaves and securing them with silken strands. The larvae are a bright green and mildly fuzzy when they hatch, but turn brown and less pubescent as they grow. There are in total",
"\"Vascular plant\"\nor tracheids. The pull is the result of water surface tension within the cell walls of the mesophyll cells, from the surfaces of which evaporation takes place when the stomata are open. Hydrogen bonds exist between water molecules, causing them to line up; as the molecules at the top of the plant evaporate, each pulls the next one up to replace it, which in turn pulls on the next one in line. The draw of water upwards may be entirely passive and can be assisted by the movement of water into the roots via osmosis. Consequently, transpiration requires very little",
"\"Mission blue butterfly\"\nis not protected by state statute in California. Only one generation occurs per year. The butterfly lays its eggs on the leaves, buds, and seed pods of \"\"L. albifrons\"\", \"\"L. formosus\"\", and \"\"L. variicolor\"\". The eggs are usually laid on the upper side of new lupine leaves. Eggs generally hatch within 6 to 10 days and the first- and second-instar larvae feed on the mesophyll of the lupine plants. The caterpillars, extremely small, feed for a short time and then crawl to the plant base, where they enter a dormant state, known as diapause, until the late winter or the",
"\"Bienertia sinuspersici\"\n(CCC) and the peripheral chloroplast compartment (PCC). \"\"Bienertia sinuspersici\"\" is native to countries surrounding the Persian Gulf: Iran, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Kuwait. \"\"Bienertia Sinuspersici\"\" is a desert plant that is well adapted to growing in hot, dry, high salt environments. Bienertia sinuspersici Bienertia sinuspersici is a flowering plant that currently is classified in the family \"\"Amaranthaceae\"\", although it was previously considered to belong to the family Chenopodiaceae. \"\"Bienertia sinuspersici\"\" conducts C photosynthesis, but lacks the two cell types, bundle sheath and mesophyll cells, that are typical of Kranz anatomy in most C plants. \"\"Bienertia",
"Thrips\nspecies are predatory, but most of them feed on pollen and the chloroplasts harvested from the outer layer of plant epidermal and mesophyll cells. They prefer tender parts of the plant, such as buds, flowers and new leaves. Besides feeding on plant tissues, the common blossom thrips feeds on pollen grains and on the eggs of mites. When the larva supplements its diet in this way, its development time and mortality is reduced, and adult females that consume mite eggs increase their fecundity and longevity. Some flower-feeding thrips pollinate the flowers they are feeding on, and some authors suspect that",
"\"Hypargyria slossonella\"\nin the soil. Hypargyria slossonella Hypargyria slossonella is a species of snout moth in the genus \"\"Hypargyria\"\". It was described by George Duryea Hulst in 1900, and is known from Florida and Mexico. There are several generations per year. The larvae feed on \"\"Hippocratea volubilis\"\". Young larvae feed on the upper or lower epidermis and mesophyll of the leaves of their host plant. During development they form small, loose protective structures on the host plant from silk, frass, and surrounding leaves. Later instars silk together larger clusters of whole, partially eaten, and dead leaves. Several larvae may inhabit a single",
"\"Malate dehydrogenase (oxaloacetate-decarboxylating) (NADP+)\"\nclass of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , and . In a broader context, malic enzymes are found within a wide range of eukaryotic organisms, from fungi to mammals, and beyond that, are shown to localize in range of subcellular locations, including the cytosol, mitochondria, and chloroplast. C NADP-ME, specifically, is in plants localized in bundle sheath chloroplasts. During C photosynthesis, an evolved pathway to increase localized CO concentrations under the threat of enhanced photorespiration, CO is captured within mesophyll cells, fixed as oxaloacetate, converted into malate and released internally within bundle sheath cells to directly feed RuBisCO activity.",
"RuBisCO\nare more time-consuming and less efficient when compared to protamine sulfate precipitation. The chloroplast gene \"\"rbc\"\"L, which codes for the large subunit of RuBisCO has been widely used as an appropriate locus for analysis of phylogenetics in plant taxonomy. With the evolution of the C-fixation pathway in certain species of plants, C RuBisCO evolved to have faster turnover of CO in exchange for lower specificity as a result of the greater localization of CO from the mesophyll cells into the bundle sheath cells. This was achieved through enhancement of conformational flexibility of the “open-closed” transition in the Calvin Cycle. Laboratory-based"
] |
who directed one flew over the cuckoos nest | [
"Miloš Forman"
] | 82 | [
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nOne Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is a 1975 American comedy-drama film directed by Miloš Forman, based on the 1962 novel \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" by Ken Kesey. The film stars Jack Nicholson, and features a supporting cast of Louise Fletcher, William Redfield, Will Sampson, and Brad Dourif. The film also featured Christopher Lloyd in his film debut. Considered by some to be one of the greatest films ever made, \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" is No. 33 on the American Film Institute's 100 Years... 100 Movies list. The film",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel)\"\nOne Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1962) is a novel written by Ken Kesey. Set in an Oregon psychiatric hospital, the narrative serves as a study of institutional processes and the human mind as well as a critique of behaviorism and a tribute to individualistic principles. It was adapted into the broadway (and later off-broadway) play \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" by Dale Wasserman in 1963. Bo Goldman adapted the novel into a 1975 film directed by Miloš Forman, which won five Academy Awards. \"\"Time\"\" magazine included the novel in its \"\"100",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nand selected for preservation in their National Film Registry. The film was the third highest-grossing film released in 1975 in the United States and Canada with a gross of $109 million, being UA's biggest hit. As it was released toward the end of the year, most of its gross was in 1976 and was the highest-grosser for calendar year 1976 with rentals of $56.5 million. Worldwide, the film earned rentals of $76.1 million. American Film Institute One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is a 1975 American comedy-drama film directed by Miloš Forman, based",
"\"33rd Golden Globe Awards\"\n33rd Golden Globe Awards The 33rd Golden Globe Awards, honoring the best in film and television for 1975, were held on January 24, 1976. \"\"' Jack Nicholson - \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" \"\"' George Burns - \"\"The Sunshine Boys\"\" \"\"' Walter Matthau - \"\"The Sunshine Boys\"\" \"\"' Louise Fletcher - \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" \"\"' Ann-Margret – \"\"Tommy\"\" \"\"' Miloš Forman - \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" \"\"' \"\"Youthquake!\"\" \"\"' \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" \"\"' \"\"The Sunshine Boys\"\" \"\"' \"\"Lies My Father Told Me\"\", Canada \"\"Jaws\"\" - John Williams \"\"' \"\"I'm Easy\"\" performed",
"\"Miloš Forman\"\nfor the United States, two of his films, \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975) and \"\"Amadeus\"\" (1984), acquired particular renown, and both gained him an Academy Award for Best Director. \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" became the second film to win all five major Academy Awards (Best Picture, Actor in Leading Role, Actress in Leading Role, Director, and Screenplay) after \"\"It Happened One Night\"\" in 1934—an accomplishment not repeated until 1991, by \"\"The Silence of the Lambs\"\". Forman was also nominated for a Best Director Oscar for \"\"The People vs. Larry Flynt\"\" (1996). He also won Golden Globe,",
"\"Haskell Wexler\"\nof dark complexion and rendered the features indistinct. Accordingly, Wexler toned it down to feature Poitier with better photographic results. Wexler was fired as cinematographer for Miloš Forman's 1975 film \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" and replaced by Bill Butler. Wexler believed his dismissal was due to his concurrent work on the documentary \"\"Underground\"\", in which the radical terrorist group The Weather Underground were being interviewed while hiding from the law. However, Forman said he had terminated Wexler over mere artistic differences. Both Wexler and Butler received Academy Award nominations for Best Cinematography for \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's",
"\"Man Facing Southeast\"\ningenious and enigmatic\"\". The film was described by Mark R. Leeper as a combination of Nicolas Roeg's \"\"The Man Who Fell to Earth\"\" and Miloš Forman's \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Other critics have highlighted the metaphoric value of Rantés, himself, whose miraculous powers, concern for the poor, frank criticism of human hypocrisy and willingness to subject himself to what amounts to torture create a character with a clear parallel in Christianity. The 1993 American drama film \"\"Mr. Jones\"\", which was directed by Mike Figgis and stars Richard Gere and Lena Olin, was partially inspired in \"\"Man Facing Southeast\"\":",
"\"Jack Nicholson\"\n1975, with his role as Randle P. McMurphy in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". The movie was an adaptation of Ken Kesey's novel, and was directed by Miloš Forman and co-produced by Michael Douglas. Nicholson plays an anti-authoritarian patient at a mental hospital where he becomes an inspiring leader for the other patients. Playing one of the patients was Danny DeVito in an early role. Nicholson learned afterwards that DeVito grew up in the same area of New Jersey, and they knew many of the same people. The film swept the Academy Awards with nine nominations, and won the",
"\"Miloš Forman\"\nfailure of \"\"Taking Off\"\", producers Michael Douglas and Saul Zaentz hired him to direct the adaptation of Ken Kesey's cult novel \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Forman later said they hired him because he was in their price range. Starring Jack Nicholson and Louise Fletcher, the adaptation was a critical and commercial success. The film won Oscars in the five most important categories: Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay. One of only three films in history to do so (alongside \"\"It Happened One Night\"\" and \"\"The Silence of the Lambs\"\"), it firmly established",
"\"Saul Zaentz\"\nwas settled, with Warner Bros. and Fogerty changing the title and lyric to \"\"Vanz Kant Danz\"\". Zaentz lost on the copyright issue when a jury found Fogerty not liable. Fogerty in turn claimed the label misled him about investing and managing his earnings from royalties, resulting in a devastating financial loss. Years later, when Zaentz sold his interest in Fantasy, Fogerty almost immediately re-signed with the label. Zaentz received the Best Picture Oscar for three films, two of them directed by Miloš Forman—\"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975) and \"\"Amadeus\"\" (1984)—as well as for \"\"The English Patient\"\" (1996), directed",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nbut was unable to find a studio willing to make it with him. Eventually, he gave the rights to his son Michael Douglas, who succeeded in getting the film produced—but the elder Douglas, by then nearly 60, was considered too old for the McMurphy role, which ultimately went to 38-year-old Jack Nicholson. Douglas brought in Saul Zaentz as co-producer. The film's first screenwriter, Lawrence Hauben, introduced Douglas to the work of Miloš Forman, whose 1967 Czechoslovak film \"\"The Firemen's Ball\"\" had the sort of qualities they were looking for. Forman flew to California and went through the script page by",
"\"Miloš Forman\"\nForman's reputation. The success of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" allowed Forman to direct his long-planned film version of \"\"Hair\"\" in 1979, a rock musical based on the Broadway musical by James Rado, Gerome Ragni, and Galt MacDermot. The film starred Treat Williams, John Savage and Beverly D'Angelo. It was disowned by the writers of the original musical, and, although it received positive reviews, it did not do well financially. Forman's next important achievement was an adaptation of Peter Shaffer's \"\"Amadeus\"\". Retelling the story of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Antonio Salieri, it starred Tom Hulce, Elizabeth Berridge, and F.",
"\"Ip Wischin\"\nIp Wischin Ippolit Wischinsky (born April 20, 1963), known as Ip Wischin, is a Russian/Austrian dramaturgist, director, screenwriter, composer and business consultant, whose main work is about the basic principles of film dramaturgy. Wischin started filmmaking in his early teens, shooting Shorts and experimental movies on Super 8. Moving to New York in 1981, he studied directing, producing and editing at the \"\"School of Visual Arts\"\" and later assisted Miloš Forman (known for movies like \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" and \"\"Amadeus\"\") at Columbia University. After returning to Austria in 1985, he started working on , a variation on",
"\"David Gordon Green\"\nin December 2011. Green also directed and co-wrote, \"\"Prince Avalanche\"\" in 2013. Green directed the horror sequel \"\"Halloween\"\" (2018), produced by Jason Blum, executive produced by John Carpenter, and co-written by Green and Danny McBride. Green's favorite films are, in order, \"\"Thunderbolt and Lightfoot\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"The Gravy Train\"\", \"\"The Bad News Bears\"\", \"\"Deliverance\"\", \"\"Nashville\"\" and \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". It has been suggested, even by the director himself, that Green's films take a lot of influence from the works of fellow Texan Terrence Malick. Malick himself served as an executive producer of Green's 2004 film \"\"Undertow\"\". Green has",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel)\"\nof discipline oppressed individuals on a broad societal scale, encouraging them to censor aspects of themselves and their actions. The novel also criticizes the emasculation of men in society, particularly in the character of Billy Bibbit, the stuttering Acute patient who is domineered by both Nurse Ratched and his mother. The title of the book is a line from a nursery rhyme: <poem style=\"\"margin-left:2em;\"\"> Vintery, mintery, cutery, corn, Apple seed and apple thorn, Wire, briar, limber lock Three geese in a flock One flew East One flew West And one flew over the cuckoo's nest </poem> Chief Bromden's grandmother sang",
"\"Nathan George\"\nin \"\"Brubaker\"\" (1980), \"\"Klute\"\" (1971), \"\"Serpico\"\" (1973), \"\"Harsh Light\"\" (1997), his last film, and \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975) and was one of the leads in \"\"Short Eyes\"\" (1977). George died on March 3, 2017 in New York City. Nathan George Nathan George (July 27, 1936 - March 3, 2017) was an African American actor who was active from 1968 to 1997. He co-won a 1969 Obie Award with Ron O'Neal for Charles Gordone's Pulitzer Prize-winning play \"\"No Place to be Somebody\"\". This performance also received a Drama Desk Award. George also directed for the stage. He directed",
"\"La Honda, California\"\nLa Honda was one of the earliest buildings. Ken Kesey, the author of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (pages of which were written all over the restroom wall of his La Honda residence) and other books, owned a home in La Honda, which served as the base of operations for The Merry Pranksters where they used LSD and other drugs. The escapades of Kesey and the Merry Pranksters are documented in Tom Wolfe's \"\"The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test\"\", which describes the wildly painted school bus, 'Furthur', driven by Neal Cassady, who had been the hyperkinetic driver in Jack Kerouac's",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock\"\nOne Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock\"\" is an episode of the BBC sitcom, \"\"The Green Green Grass\"\". It was first screened on 25 December 2005, as the 2005 Christmas Special. After receiving an invitation to the Agricultural Ball in Somerset Boycie and Marlene decide to attend and take Bryan as their driver. Boycie begins to worry that the Driscoll Brothers might be at the ball. Upon arriving they soon begin to settle in until they meet two men who run a polo club who tell Boycie he could become a partner for a few",
"\"Koushik Kar\"\ndialogue writing in \"\"Natok Fatok\"\" based on the novel of Ken Kesey - \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" and in \"\"Hasuli Banker Upakatha\"\" based on the Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay novel by the same name immensely praised. In 2012 in his debut movie , directed by Parambrata Chatterjee he played one important role of \"\"Chipla Mahato\"\" and was appreciated in print media. Next he acted in two Bengali films under Zee Bangla Cinema Originals \"\"Kader Kuler Bou\"\" (2015) opposite Koneenica Banerjee and \"\"Barood\"\"(2015) as an antagonist. His other notable work was in Shob Bhooturey(2017) by Birsa Dasgupta. In 2017 he took",
"\"Miss Stevens\"\nStevens (Lily Rabe) is a 29-year-old high school English teacher who takes three of her students to a drama competition in California for the weekend. On Friday, she starts her day teaching her class discussing \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" when one of her students Billy (Timothée Chalamet) interrupts the class to ask her for her opinion for the ending. After the class another student, Margot (Lili Reinhart) goes over the itinerary for the weekend. After their meeting, she talks to Billy about a makeup test that he hasn't taken yet. Later, she meets with the principal of the",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nActress for Louise Fletcher, Best Direction for Forman, Best Picture, and Best Adapted Screenplay for Lawrence Hauben and Bo Goldman. The film currently has a 95% \"\"Certified Fresh\"\" rating at Rotten Tomatoes, with an average rating of 9/10. Its consensus states: \"\"The onscreen battle between Jack Nicholson and Louise Fletcher serves as a personal microcosm of the culture wars of the 1970s – and testament to the director's vision that the film retains its power more than three decades later.\"\" \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" has been regarded as one of the greatest American films. Ken Kesey participated in",
"\"In the Hands of the Prophets\"\nshe portrayed Vedek Winn as the older sister of Nurse Ratched from \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Writing for Jammer's Reviews, Jamahl Epsicokhan said there was a great deal of plot to cover in the episode and that the strands successfully came together. He singled out Avery Brooks for praise, but thought there were a number of stand-out performances by the cast. Epsicokhan gave the episode a score of 3.5/4 and thought that it demonstrated the direction that the series intended to go in. In his review of the episode for Tor.com, Keith DeCandido praised the performance of Fletcher",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (play)\"\nhours to bring the play to the London theatre. In 2001, the Steppenwolf Theatre Company produced a Broadway revival, winning the Tony Award for Best Play Revival. This production was directed by Terry Kinney and starred Gary Sinise, Amy Morton, Tim Sampson, Eric Johner, and Ross Lehman. In 2004, Guy Masterson and Nica Burns mounted a production at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival with Christian Slater, Mackenzie Crook and Frances Barber and a cast of comedians including Owen O'Neill. Masterson famously resigned as director & co-producer just prior to opening citing \"\"ill health\"\" and the production was finally delivered by Terry",
"\"Kristina Wong\"\nin the wake of the murder of Trayvon Martin in an article entitled \"\"Kristina Wong’s stereotype-skewering humor: Stop and think about it.\"\" It features of her most controversial pieces, highlighting early projects like the website Big Bad Chinese Mama, her senior project at UCLA; and Fannie Wong, the badly behaved former second runner-up at Miss Chinatown character. It also describes in detail her more recent one-woman shows: \"\"Wong Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest\"\", a tour about the high rates of depression and suicide among Asian American women, and \"\"Cat Lady\"\", the show resulting from the \"\"Cuckoo's Nest\"\" tour that made",
"\"Deep Jwele Jaai\"\nEnglish novel \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" and the above 3 films and made Malayalam film \"\"Thalavattam\"\". It was remade in Hindi as \"\"Kyon Ki\"\" in 2005 starring Salman Khan, Kareena Kapoor, Rimi Sen, Jackie Shroff and Om Puri. Deep Jwele Jaai Deep Jwele jai or Deep Jweley Jai (To light a lamp) was a Bengali movie directed by Asit Sen released in 1959. The film is based on Bengali short story titled, 'Nurse Mitra' by noted Bengali writer, Ashutosh Mukherjee. The movie was remade in Hindi in 1969 by the same director as \"\"Khamoshi\"\". This is a story",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nwho had a supporting role, for the role of Nurse Ratched. A mutual acquaintance, the casting director Fred Roos, had already mentioned her name as a possibility. Even so it took four or five meetings, over a year, (during which the role was offered to other actresses such as Angela Lansbury, Anne Bancroft, and Geraldine Page) for Fletcher to secure the role of Nurse Ratched. Her final audition was late in 1974, with Forman, Zaentz and Douglas. The day after Christmas, her agent called to say she was expected at the Oregon State Hospital in Salem on January 4 to",
"\"Lane Smith\"\nappeared in the Sidney Lumet-directed film \"\"Prince of the City\"\". He also acted on television, notably playing a United States Marine in Vietnam in the television miniseries \"\"A Rumor of War\"\" and in the 1980 Hallmark Hall of Fame TV movie \"\"Gideon's Trumpet\"\" starring Henry Fonda, José Ferrer and John Houseman. Smith is also credited for playing McMurphy 650 times in the 1971 Broadway revival of \"\"One Flew over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Smith made a major breakthrough in 1984 with significant roles in \"\"Red Dawn\"\", \"\"Places in the Heart\"\" and the television series \"\"V\"\". He also played on \"\"Quincy, M.E.\"\"",
"\"Robert N. Zagone\"\nat Fantasy Records in Berkeley under the aegis of Ralph J. Gleason. Musical \"\"promo films\"\" (aka music videos) were among the first output of the newly formed department. Later, Fantasy Films, under the helm of owner Saul Zaentz, would produce the films \"\"Payday\"\", \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"Amadeus\"\", and \"\"The English Patient\"\", among others. The music videos that Zagone directed, shot, and edited were:<br> –Credence Clearwater Revival \"\"Sweet Hitch-Hiker'\"\"<br> –Redwing \"\"Shorty Go Home\"\"<br> –Jim Post \"\"Colorado High\"\" After leaving Fantasy Films in 1973, Zagone embarked on a freelance career, directing music shows, documentaries, high-tech visionary videos, and low",
"\"Tokyo International Players\"\n\"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" by Dale Wasserman, directed by Malcolm Duff Nov 1998: \"\"Lettice and Lovage\"\" by Peter Shaffer, directed by Jennie Preece Sep 1998: \"\"Love Off the Shelf\"\" by Roger Hall, directed by Colin McCulloch May 1998: \"\"Dancing at Lughnasa\"\" by Brian Friel, directed by Virginia Kouyoumdjian Apr 1998: \"\"The Deadly Game\"\" by James Yaffe, directed by Patricia Wells (studio production) Feb 1998: \"\"The Boys from Syracuse\"\" by Rodgers and Hart, directed by Hank Roberts Nov 1997: \"\"The Lion in Winter\"\" by James Goldman, directed by Scott Sullivan Sep 1997: \"\"How the Other Half Loves\"\" by Alan",
"\"Rex Robbins\"\nRex Robbins Rex McNicol Robbins (March 30, 1935 – September 23, 2003) was an American character actor of stage and screen. Robbins appeared opposite Angela Lansbury in the 1974 Broadway revival of \"\"\"\". He made his Broadway debut in 1963 as the doctor in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" and subsequently went on to play roles in over 30 plays and films. He also starred with John Lithgow in several British plays, including \"\"The Changing Room\"\" (1973) and \"\"Comedians\"\" (1976) and was directed by Lithgow in \"\"Boy Meets Girl\"\" (1976) based on the 1938 film of the same name.",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (play)\"\nJohnson and Tamara Harvey. The show was a huge box office hit and transferred to London's Gielgud Theatre where it ran for over 20 weeks. This production was itself revived in 2006 with Alex Kingston taking over the role of Nurse Ratched. It then toured the UK in 2007 with Shane Richie playing McMurphy and Sophie Ward Nurse Ratched. A production of the play was staged by London's Tower Theatre Company 23–27 October 2012 Upstairs at the Gatehouse, Highgate, London. One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (play) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1963) is a play based on Ken",
"\"Rami Heuberger\"\nRami Heuberger Rami Heuberger (Hebrew: רמי הויברגר; born January 12, 1963 in Tel Aviv, Israel) is an Israeli director, actor and entertainer. After his army service, Heuberger studied acting at Nissan Nativ's acting studio in Tel Aviv. At the end of his studies, Heuberger participated in several theater plays, among them \"\"Macbeth\"\", \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"Hamlet\"\", \"\"Waiting for Godot\"\", \"\"Le Bourgeois gentilhomme\"\" and \"\"Black Box\"\". In 2007 the stage play \"\"Scenes from the Marriage\"\" premiered, which was directed by Heuberger and in which he also played. During the same year, Heuberger played in the stage play \"\"Anna",
"\"Ratchet (Transformers)\"\nRatchet (Transformers) Ratchet is a fictional robot superhero character in the Transformers robot superhero franchise. According to the original creator of the Transformers names, Bob Budiansky, Ratchet was named after the character of Nurse Ratched from the film \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". The name Ratchet is almost always portrayed as an Autobot physician and pacificist combat medic who turns into an ambulance. Ratchet is sometimes referred to by the trademarked names \"\"Autobot Ratchet\"\" or \"\"Rescue Ratchet.\"\" Ratchet (Mécano in Québec, Racsni in Hungary, Храповик in Russia and Doc in Italy) is the chief medic of the Autobots in",
"\"Juicy Fruit\"\none of the two men who killed the Clutter family in Kansas in 1959. \"\"Grapefruit—Juicy Fruit\"\" is a song written and performed by American popular music singer songwriter Jimmy Buffett. It was first released on his 1973 album \"\"A White Sport Coat and a Pink Crustacean\"\" and was his third single from that album. The single reached #23 on the Billboard Easy Listening chart in September 1973. Juicy Fruit is mentioned in the Regina Spektor song \"\"Wallet\"\", from her album \"\"Far\"\". It is referenced in the film \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" by Chief Bromden: \"\"Mmm, Juicy Fruit\"\". It",
"\"Alex Kingston\"\nin the season 4 episode, \"\"Viuda Negra\"\". The episode was directed by Kingston's former \"\"ER\"\" castmate Paul McCrane. She played Lucy Costin, a wealthy vacationer from the U.S. whose husband is kidnapped by a Mexican street gang during their honeymoon. In 2006, Kingston starred as Nurse Ratched, opposite Christian Slater as Randle Patrick McMurphy, in the Garrick Theatre's West End production of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Kingston revealed that she auditioned for role of Lynette Scavo on ABC's \"\"Desperate Housewives\"\", but was turned away for being too curvy.In a 2006 interview, she admitted to considering and nearly attempting",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel)\"\nnot lift earlier, throwing it through a window and escaping the hospital. \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" was written in 1959 and published in 1962 in the midst of the Civil Rights Movement and deep changes to the way psychology and psychiatry were being approached in America. The 1960s began the controversial movement towards deinstitutionalization, an act that would have affected the characters in Kesey's novel. The novel is a direct product of Kesey's time working the graveyard shift as an orderly at a mental health facility in Menlo Park, California. Not only did he speak to the patients",
"\"Rob Urbinati\"\nand Max Sparber's The Older Gentleman as part of the Vital Drama League Alumnifest. He wrote the Drama League Benefit honoring James Earl Jones in February 2015, and is writing the Drama League Centennial Benefit honoring Bernadette Peters in November 2015. Rob directed Kirk Smith's Deluge at Concordia College, Dale Wasserman's One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest at the University of Oregon, Lillian Hellman's The Children's Hour at Bloomsburg University, Maxwell Anderson's Bad Seed at Doane College and LaGuardia Community College, Death By Design: A Comedy With Songs and Murder andJohn Guare's Landscape of the Body. He directedShakespeare's The Winter's",
"\"Bounce Streetdance Company\"\nTV-show Floorfiller aired with Bounce as judges and choreographers. At the same time they started to prepare for the new show \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Before the show people had wondering how it would be possible to tell this story with dance. This had been the most challenging they ever had created. But the audiences had understood the story through pure hiphop. The danceshow had almost as many shows as The Score and was rewarded with SvD Opera-Prize. In 2008 Bounce continued to perform with \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" or another name for it \"\"Insane in",
"\"Jack Nitzsche\"\n\"\"Head\"\", the theme music from \"\"Village of the Giants\"\" (recycling an earlier single, \"\"The Last Race\"\") and the distinctive soundtracks for \"\"Performance\"\" (1970), \"\"The Exorcist\"\" (1973), \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975), \"\"Hardcore\"\" (1979), \"\"The Razor's Edge\"\" (1984) and \"\"Starman\"\" (also 1984). He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score and a Grammy for his contributions to \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", his first of many studio projects with multi-instrumentalist/composer Scott Mathews. At the start of the next decade, he scored \"\"Revenge\"\" (1990). On \"\"Revenge\"\" he worked with Joanna St. Claire, who wrote, recorded and",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nsaid he had terminated Wexler over artistic differences. Both Wexler and Butler received Academy Award nominations for Best Cinematography for \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", though Wexler said there was \"\"only about a minute or two minutes in that film I didn't shoot\"\". According to Butler, Jack Nicholson refused to speak to Forman: \"\"...[Jack] never talked to Miloš at all, he only talked to me.\"\" Filming went over the initial budget of $2m and over-schedule, but Saul Zaentz, who was personally financing the movie, was able to fund this by borrowing against his company, Fantasy Records. The movie cost",
"\"Electroconvulsive therapy\"\nAward-winning New Zealand author Janet Frame had ECT. She later wrote about this in her novel Faces in the Water. Electroconvulsive therapy has been depicted in fiction, including fictional works partly based on true experiences. These include Sylvia Plath's autobiographical novel, \"\"The Bell Jar\"\", Ken Loach's film Family Life, and Ken Kesey's novel \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\"; Kesey's novel is a direct product of his time working the graveyard shift as an orderly at a mental health facility in Menlo Park, California. In the 2000 film \"\"Requiem for a Dream\"\", Sarah Goldfarb receives \"\"unmodified\"\" electroconvulsive therapy after experiencing",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel)\"\nin ABC's \"\"Once Upon a Time\"\", where they are portrayed by Ingrid Torrance and Peter Marcin. Netflix and Ryan Murphy are producing a prequel series titled Ratched which follows Sarah Paulson playing a younger version of Nurse Ratched, with a two-season, eighteen-episode order. One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1962) is a novel written by Ken Kesey. Set in an Oregon psychiatric hospital, the narrative serves as a study of institutional processes and the human mind as well as a critique of behaviorism and a tribute to individualistic principles. It was adapted into",
"\"Carl-Åke Eriksson\"\nCarl-Åke Eriksson Carl-Åke Eriksson (16 November 1934 – 7 November 2015) was a Swedish actor known for playing the sinister SS vampire in the horror-comedy Frostbite. He also appeared in several other high-profile Swedish productions like The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets' Nest, Mysteriet på Greveholm and The Simple-Minded Murderer. He was most active at Malmö City Theatre. In the 1970s, Eriksson had a successful career at Malmö City Theatre, winning awards for playing McMurphy in \"\"One Flew over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" and George in \"\"Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?\"\" on stage. He appeared in a play by Lars Norén",
"\"Catherine Russell (actress)\"\nin \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" directed by Michael Buffong, leading roles in Nobel Prize winner Derek Walcott's \"\"The Last Carnival\"\" and award winning Kevin Elyot's \"\"The Day I Stood Still\"\" directed by the renowned Ian Rickson. She is also a singer and played Rosie in the West End production of \"\"Mamma Mia!\"\" In 2017 Russell took a break from \"\"Holby City\"\" to appear as Mrs Prentice in Joe Orton's \"\"What The Butler Saw\"\" at the Curve theatre in Leicester. She also performed at the Theatre Royal, Bath. Russell has starred in several television series including playing Hugh Bonneville's",
"\"Tom Abrams\"\nfor Algernon\"\", \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"The Lion in Winter\"\", \"\"Dirty Linen and the New-Found-Land\"\", and \"\"The Hound of the Baskervilles\"\". He continued his education at Guilford College in Greensboro, where he received a B.A. in Drama and studied abroad in London and Munich. At Guilford, Abrams acted in and directed a number of plays, including \"\"Tartuffe\"\", \"\"Look Homeward Angel\"\", \"\"Endgame\"\", \"\"The Taming of the Shrew\"\", \"\"No Exit\"\", and \"\"Six Characters in Search of an Author\"\". After completing his undergraduate degree Abrams studied theater in the Masters program at Northwestern University where he starred in productions of \"\"The",
"\"Richard Chew\"\nwhom Chew has worked include: Cameron Crowe, Paul Brickman, Bruce Joel Rubin, and Emilio Estevez. Chew was Oscar-nominated for \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest\"\". He also won British Oscars (BAFTA) as co-editor on both \"\"The Conversation\"\" and \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest\"\". His work on \"\"Shanghai Noon\"\" was nominated for Best Feature Comedy by American Cinema Editors. At various times throughout his editing career, Chew has taught and lectured with the goal of enhancing audience appreciation for the cinema arts. For over thirty years, he has appeared at art schools and colleges, churches, and community groups. On January",
"\"Rebecca Grant (British actress)\"\nactress at The London Greek Film Festival for her portrayal of Stavroula in The 13TH by 1066 Productions. Her stage credits include: Dinner With Saddam at The Menier Chocolate Factory written by Anthony Horowitz and performing opposite Steven Berkoff, Andrew Lloyd Webber's \"\"Bombay Dreams\"\"; \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" starring Christian Slater and directed by Terry Johnson; \"\"Tagore's Women\"\" by Kali Theatre; \"\"The House of Bernarda Alba\"\"; \"\"Who Is This Jesus?\"\"; \"\"Bloodwedding\"\"; \"\"Why Is John Lennon Wearing a Skirt?\"\"; \"\"Carmen\"\"; \"\"Roy Hudd's Aladdin\"\"; \"\"Mahabharata\"\"; \"\"Burlesque\"\"; \"\"Twelfth Night\"\"; and \"\"The Glass Cage\"\". In her most well known role, as Daisha",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (play)\"\nOne Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (play) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1963) is a play based on Ken Kesey's 1962 novel of the same name. Dale Wasserman's stage adaptation, with music by Teiji Ito, made its Broadway preview on November 12, 1963, its premiere on November 13, and ran until January 25, 1964 for a total of one preview and 82 performances. Since then, the play has had two revivals: first off-Broadway in 1971, with Danny DeVito as Martini, then as a Broadway production in 2001 with Gary Sinise as McMurphy. The film version \"\"One Flew Over the",
"\"Georgi Cherkelov\"\nrepertoire of the British bard – a privilege many actors dream of, but only a few are given. Cherkelov's style was intelligent, with expressions based on subtle nuances, heavy pauses and solidly spoken phrases. His trademark were inborn dignity, loaded calm and incredible presence – unique personal characteristics of this great actor, which he infused into the characters he played. In addition to being an extraordinary actor, Georgi Cherkelov has also staged a number of plays. Among the plays he directed are \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1982), \"\"Wrestlers\"\" (1981), \"\"Huckleberry Finn\"\" (1985), \"\"Catcher in the Rye\"\" (1998). Some",
"\"Constructing a Story\"\nworks from the specific angle of the character arc. Among these are: \"\"The Apartment\"\", \"\"Casablanca\"\", \"\"A Christmas Carol\"\", \"\"Groundhog Day\"\", \"\"The Lives of Others\"\", \"\"Oedipus Rex\"\", \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest\"\", \"\"One Thousand and One Nights\"\", \"\"Schindler’s List\"\", \"\"The Taming of the Shrew\"\", and \"\"Toy Story\"\". In his analysis of the beginning of \"\"Tootsie\"\", for example, Yves Lavandier points out that contrary to many other analyses, the protagonist (Dustin Hoffman) is not actually characterized as a chauvinist who needs to learn to respect women. The cover photo represents romanesco broccoli, a natural example of fractal structure. Yves Lavandier considers",
"\"Jack Nicholson\"\nYou Know\"\" in 2010, but does not consider himself to be retired. He has also directed three films, including \"\"The Two Jakes\"\" (1990), the sequel to \"\"Chinatown\"\". Nicholson's 12 Academy Award nominations make him the most nominated male actor in the Academy's history. Nicholson has won the Academy Award for Best Actor twice - one for the drama \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975), and the other for the romantic comedy \"\"As Good as It Gets\"\" (1997). He also won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the comedy-drama \"\"Terms of Endearment\"\" (1983). Nicholson is one of three",
"\"Three Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\nThree Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest Three Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is the fourth album released by Béla Fleck and the Flecktones, released in 1993. It is the band's only release as a trio, after the departure of Howard Levy but before the arrival of Jeff Coffin. In his Allmusic review, music critic Dan Cross wrote of the album \"\"The Flecktones have stuck with the formula that made their previous records successful: complex, tight grooves wrapped in a very musical, user-friendly package. The Flecktones still suffer from the departure of keyboardist/harmonica player Howard Levy, who provided the band with",
"\"Joseph Booton (actor)\"\nclassmate wrote, directed and starred in their own two-man comedy show, which was performed for an audience of 400 and raised over £1,500 for a local charity. After leaving college Booton went on to study Drama & Theatre Studies at Royal Holloway, University of London where he was a part of the numerous productions that took place there, including playing Cheswick in Dale Wasserman's stage adaptation of Ken Kasey's \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\" and Mosca in Ben Jonson's \"\"Volpone\"\"; an open-air production in the 19th Century Founder's Building. In 2009 Booton moved to Los Angeles to complete a",
"\"Liberty Hall (Houston, Texas)\"\nlike Springsteen, Ramones, and Gram Parsons. Besides the many musicians that performed at Liberty Hall, the venue hosted plays and comedy performances. Cheech and Chong performed for a completely sold out four-night stand for two dollars a ticket. Cheech and Chong credit Liberty Hall for their success. Liberty Hall also hosted rock opera director C. C. Courtney's play \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" from March 23 to April 22, 1972. At the time, it was the longest running play in the history of Houston. Courtney made a deal with Liberty Hall to continue directing his rock operas at the",
"\"Terry Johnson (dramatist)\"\nthe Meyer-Whitworth Award 1993 and the John Whiting Award 1991. He has had many West End productions as director and/or writer including: \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"Hitchcock Blonde\"\", \"\"Entertaining Mr Sloane\"\", \"\"The Graduate\"\", \"\"Dead Funny\"\", \"\"Hysteria\"\", \"\"Elton John's Glasses\"\" and \"\"The Memory of Water\"\". At the Royal Court Theatre he directed \"\"Dumb Show\"\" by Joe Penhall and opened his play \"\"Piano/Forte\"\". Johnson won the 2010 Tony Award for Best Director of a Musical for \"\"La Cage aux Folles\"\". He has worked with Chicago's Steppenwolf Theatre, directing John Malkovich in \"\"The Libertine\"\" (nominated for five Joseph Jefferson Awards including",
"\"Malcolm Ridley\"\nComplete Works Festival. The cast included Andrea Riseborough & Richard Dormer. As part of the season, Riseborough & Dormer appeared in August Strindberg's Miss Julie. A new adaptation by Frank McGuinness , directed by Rachel O’Riordan. (2006) Performed at the Apollo Theatre in London's West End in \"\"Mary Stuart\"\" Directed by Phyllida Lloyd (\"\"Mamma Mia!\"\") starring Harriet Walter, Janet McTeer. (2007) Performed in One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Direction by Clwyd Theatr Cymru's Artistic Director Tamara Harvey. Toured the UK following its hit run in London's West End at the Garrick Theatre. Starring Shane Richie and Sophie Ward. (2008)",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (novel)\"\nweak. The chronics are patients who will never be cured. Many of the chronics are elderly and/or in vegetative states. \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" is one of America's most challenged and banned novels. The novel was adapted into a 1963 play, starring Kirk Douglas (who purchased the rights to produce it for the stage and motion pictures) as McMurphy and Gene Wilder as Billy Bibbit. A film adaptation, starring Jack Nicholson, and co-produced by Michael Douglas was released in 1975. The film won five Academy Awards. The characters of Nurse Ratched and Chief Bromden appear as recurring characters",
"\"Straight Jacket\"\nJonni D at Über Röck also criticized the single, viewing the staccato piano notes as \"\"infuriating\"\" and castigating Connolly's \"\"new-found penchant for rapping\"\". The music video for \"\"Straight Jacket\"\" was released on February 7, 2018, via Theory of a Deadman's official YouTube account. Directed by Iqbal Ahmed, it was inspired by the 1975 American film, \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", focusing on the band in an insane asylum and their escape from the institution. Connolly expressed how he was exhausted of the idea of performance-based music videos, opting for video concepts that entailed a story line for both \"\"Straight",
"\"Kyon Ki\"\nKyon Ki Kyon Ki () is a 2005 Indian bollywood drama film directed by Priyadarshan starring Salman Khan, Kareena Kapoor, Rimi Sen, Jackie Shroff, Om Puri and Sunil Shetty. The film is a remake of the 1986 Malayalam film \"\"Thalavattam\"\" (directed by Priyadarshan himself) which itself draws inspiration from the English novel \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". The story begins at Sir Richard's Mental Sanatorium, run by the strict and authoritative Dr. Khurana (Om Puri), along with the other two main doctors, Dr. Sunil (Jackie Shroff) and Dr. Tanvi Khurana (Kareena Kapoor), who is the daughter of Dr. Khurana.",
"\"Manasukkul Mathappu\"\nManasukkul Mathappu Manasukkul Mathappu () is a 1988 Tamil-language Indian film directed by Robert-Rajasekhar and produced by Thakkali Srinivasan. The film stars Prabhu, Saranya Ponvannan and Sarath Babu. It is a remake of the 1986 Malayalam film \"\"Thalavattam\"\", itself adapted from the English novel \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Shekar (Prabhu) becomes mentally ill after his girlfriend Anita (Lizy) dies because of an electric short circuiting accident during a rock concert. Shekar is admitted into an institution managed by Nagaraj (Senthamarai). With the help of a young doctor Geetha (Saranya Ponvannan), who is Nagaraj's daughter, and an old friend",
"\"Corey Brunish\"\n(Society of Directors and Choreographers) and is also a member of the Broadway League, Actor's Equity and SAG/AFTRA. Brunish is the grandson of Fred Brunish, an artist who worked for Walter Lantz on the Woody Woodpecker films. In February 2017, Brunish released his debut, solo album on Broadway Records: #ThrowbackThursday. Corey made his debut as director with \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest.\"\" He directed Stephen Sondheim's \"\"Company\"\" in 2009. Mentored by Tony nominated director Jeff Calhoun, Corey ventured into producing in 2011. He came to New York as assistant director and producer of the Broadway show \"\"Bonnie and Clyde\"\".",
"\"Jack Nicholson\"\nThe film co-starred Faye Dunaway and John Huston, and included a cameo role with Polanski. Roger Ebert described Nicholson's portrayal as sharp-edged, menacing, and aggressive, a character who knew \"\"how to go over the top\"\", as he did in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". It is that edge that kept \"\"Chinatown\"\" from becoming a typical genre crime film. Ebert also notes the importance of the role for Nicholson's career, seeing it as a major transition from the exploitation films of the previous decade. \"\"As Jake Gittes, he stepped into Bogart's shoes\"\", says Ebert. \"\"As a man attractive to audiences",
"\"Aleksandr Abdulov\"\nhe mostly worked in the Lenkom Theatre. In 2000 he appeared in \"\"Still Waters\"\", and in \"\"The Christmas Miracle\"\" with Chulpan Khamatova. In 2002 he appeared in the TV series \"\"Next\"\" (the title being the actual English word) playing a Russian oligarch. In 2003 he appeared in the sequel \"\"Next 2\"\"; the following year he was in \"\"About Love\"\". In 2005 Abdulov appeared in the TV series \"\"Anna Karenina\"\" and \"\"The Master and Margarita\"\". In 2006 he directed the play \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" at the Lenkom and played the lead character of Randall P. McMurphy (played by",
"\"Alexander Morton\"\nJo\"\" (1998), and \"\"The Man-Eating Wolves of Gysinge\"\" (2005). He is best known for playing the ghillie Golly Mackenzie in the BBC TV series \"\"Monarch of the Glen\"\" (2000–2005, appearing in all 64 episodes), and before that made regular appearances over the 1980s and 1990s as the evil Andy Semple in Scottish soap \"\"Take the High Road\"\". Highlights of his stage career include a Scots rendition of Shakespeare's \"\"Macbeth\"\" and R.P. McMurphy in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", both directed by Robert Carlyle, who was a founder member, with Morton, of the Raindog Theatre Company in the 1990s. Morton",
"Deaf-mute\nwho is referred to as \"\"deaf-mute.\"\" Though deaf people almost always have a voice, King interpreted the term literally and made Nick unable to vocalize. However, he could read lips and make himself clearly understood by pantomiming and in writing. The phrase is used in \"\"The Catcher in the Rye\"\" to indicate someone who does not speak his mind, and hears nothing, in effect becoming isolated from the world. Chief Bromden, in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", is believed by all to be deaf and mute, but in fact he can hear and speak; he does not let anyone",
"\"P. J. Pesce\"\nas a groom at Calder Racetrack. He studied editing with Ralph Rosenblum (\"\"Annie Hall\"\", \"\"The Pawnbroker\"\") and acting with Brad Dourif (Billy Bibbit in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\"). Pesce was named Best Independent Director of the Year at the Hamptons International Film Festival for his critically acclaimed film \"\"The Desperate Trail\"\", which he wrote and directed. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" called it \"\"The best Western on any size screen since \"\"Unforgiven\"\"\"\", and Tom Shales of the \"\"Washington Post\"\" described it as \"\"a new high point in the cable movie\"\". It was the second highest rated cable movie of 1995, and",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (play)\"\nthe film produced. At that time, Kirk Douglas was deemed too old for the role of McMurphy, and the role was given to Jack Nicholson. In 1982 Greg Hersov directed a production at the Royal Exchange, Manchester with Jonathan Hackett as Randle McMurphy, Linda Marlowe as Nurse Ratched and Tim McInnerny as Billy Bibbitt. In April 1988, the Playhouse Theatre was the site for the first London production of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". The play was brought to the London stage by Cuckoo Productions, formed by Diane Hilton, Karin Parnaby, and Judy Kershaw. They raised £100,000 in 24",
"\"Bill Butler (cinematographer)\"\n\"\"Frailty\"\". And I really picked his brain, always asking 'how did you do this shot?' and 'how did you figure that out?'\"\" Bill Butler recounts his initial conversations with Paxton about the script: \"\"I liked the direction he wanted to take, and he inspired me to share his vision. It was a great collaboration.\"\" Butler is also notable for being a replacement to Haskell Wexler on two occasions: \"\"The Conversation\"\" (1974; also directed by Coppola) and \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975). Butler had heard that Spielberg was preparing to shoot \"\"Jaws\"\" (1975), mainly on Martha's Vineyard in Massachusetts.",
"\"Max Gail\"\nwas later an instructor for the University Liggett School before becoming an actor. His acting debut came in 1970 for the Little Fox Theatre in San Francisco, California, playing Chief Bromden in the original stage production of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". In 1973, he reprised this role in his New York stage debut. Gail is best known for his television role as Det. Stan \"\"Wojo\"\" Wojciehowicz in the sitcom \"\"Barney Miller\"\" (1975-1982). Gail's best known feature film role is in \"\"D.C. Cab\"\" (1983) as Harold, the owner of the D.C. Cab taxi company. He directed several episodes of",
"\"Pittsburgh Public Theater\"\nstrong outreach efforts, 7,100 subscriptions were sold before The Public’s first production opened in 1975. The first Public Theater production, \"\"The Glass Menagerie\"\" by Tennessee Williams, starred Carol Teitel and was directed by Ben Shaktman in September 1975. The following month, Tom Atkins made his first appearance as Randle P. McMurphy in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". The final show of The Public's inaugural three-show season was William Shakespeare's \"\"Twelfth Night,\"\" which starred Leonard Nimoy as Malvolio. After a successful first season, The Public's second season saw similarly high sales and attendance figures; the theater's production of \"\"Sizwe Banzi",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nthe early stages of script development, but withdrew after creative differences with the producers over casting and narrative point of view; ultimately he filed suit against the production and won a settlement. Kesey himself claimed never to have seen the movie, but said he disliked what he knew of it, a fact confirmed by Chuck Palahniuk, who wrote, \"\"The first time I heard this story, it was through the movie starring Jack Nicholson. A movie that Kesey once told me he disliked.\"\" In 1993, this film was deemed \"\"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\"\" by the United States Library of Congress",
"Thalavattam\nThalavattam Thalavattam (Malayalam: താളവട്ടം) is a 1986 Malayalam-language drama film written and directed by Priyadarshan and starring Mohanlal, M. G. Soman and Karthika. It was remade in Hindi as \"\"Kyon Ki\"\" in 2005 by Priyadarshan himself. The film was also remade in Tamil in 1988 by Robert-Rajasekhar as \"\"Manasukkul Mathappu\"\" with Prabhu and Saranya playing the lead. The story loosely is based on the 1962 American novel \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\" by Ken Kesey and 1975 American movie of the same name. Vinod (Mohanlal) becomes mentally ill after his girlfriend Anitha (Lizy) dies because of an electric short",
"\"Culture of East Germany\"\nwere forbidden at this time, and only shown after the reunification of Germany in 1990. Examples are \"\"Traces of Stones\"\" (directed by Frank Beyer) and \"\"Der geteilte Himmel\"\" (directed by Konrad Wolf). East German cinemas screened domestic productions, Czech, Polish, and other Eastern European productions and some Hollywood movies, although the number of the latter was limited due to the cost of purchasing the licences. Movies which represented or glorified a capitalistic ideology were not shown. For example, \"\"Grease\"\" was not shown but \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" was. Comedies were popular, such as the Danish \"\"Olsen Gang\"\" or",
"\"Louise Fletcher\"\nFlew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975). Fletcher gained international recognition and fame for the role, winning Academy Award for Best Actress, as well as a BAFTA Award and Golden Globe. When Fletcher accepted her Oscar, she used sign language to thank her parents. After \"\"Cuckoo's Nest\"\", Fletcher had mixed success in film. She made several financially and critically successful films, while others were box office failures. Fletcher's film roles were in such features as \"\"\"\" (1977), \"\"The Cheap Detective\"\" (1978), \"\"The Lady in Red\"\" (1979), \"\"The Magician of Lublin\"\" (1979), \"\"Brainstorm\"\" (1983), \"\"Firestarter\"\" (1984), \"\"Invaders From Mars\"\" (1986), \"\"Flowers in",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock\"\nOnly Fools and Horses set, The Nag’s Head, but only briefly. The only character to be seen in this scene was Roy Heather’s Sid. The second series onwards was filmed at Teddington Studios. One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock\"\" is an episode of the BBC sitcom, \"\"The Green Green Grass\"\". It was first screened on 25 December 2005, as the 2005 Christmas Special. After receiving an invitation to the Agricultural Ball in Somerset Boycie and Marlene decide to attend and take Bryan as their driver. Boycie begins to worry that the Driscoll Brothers might",
"\"Gene Siskel\"\nfilm version of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Normally, Siskel and Ebert would refuse to guest-star in movies or television series, except for talk shows, as they felt it would undermine their \"\"responsibility to the public.\"\" However, they both \"\"could not resist\"\" appearing on an episode of the animated television series \"\"The Critic\"\", the title character of which was a film critic who hosted a television show. In the episode, Siskel and Ebert split and each wants Jay Sherman, the eponymous critic, as his new partner. They also once appeared in an episode of the children's television series \"\"Sesame",
"\"The Day Room (play)\"\nfor the bulk of the remaining action. DeLillo stated in a \"\"New York Times\"\" interview about the play that \"\"The Day Room\"\" was praised by critics for its intellectualism and black comedy, as well as for being a new direction for DeLillo. The noted critic Frank Rich, however, criticized it for being \"\"\"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" as it might be rewritten by a pretentious undergraduate who has just completed the midterm, if not all the required reading, for a survey course in the works of Pirandello, Beckett and Stoppard.\"\" Upon its Chicago premiere, critic Richard Christianson gave the",
"\"Manasukkul Mathappu\"\nwhile she is playing the electric guitar or the masterstroke of the filmmaker in cutting from the shriek of the hero in the shock chamber to a happy times song-dance sequence till then obscured by the iron curtain of amnesia.\"\" Manasukkul Mathappu Manasukkul Mathappu () is a 1988 Tamil-language Indian film directed by Robert-Rajasekhar and produced by Thakkali Srinivasan. The film stars Prabhu, Saranya Ponvannan and Sarath Babu. It is a remake of the 1986 Malayalam film \"\"Thalavattam\"\", itself adapted from the English novel \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Shekar (Prabhu) becomes mentally ill after his girlfriend Anita (Lizy)",
"\"Kyon Ki\"\nKyon Ki Kyon Ki () is a 2005 Indian bollywood drama film directed by Priyadarshan starring Salman Khan, Kareena Kapoor, Rimi Sen, Jackie Shroff, Om Puri and Sunil Shetty. The film is a remake of the 1986 Malayalam film \"\"Thalavattam\"\" (directed by Priyadarshan himself) which itself draws inspiration from the English novel \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". The story begins at Sir Richard's Mental Sanatorium, run by the strict and authoritative Dr. Khurana (Om Puri), along with the other two main doctors, Dr. Sunil (Jackie Shroff) and Dr. Tanvi Khurana (Kareena Kapoor), who is the daughter of Dr. Khurana.",
"\"Three Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\nneeded additional musical colors and textures.\"\" Guest musicians Three Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest Three Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is the fourth album released by Béla Fleck and the Flecktones, released in 1993. It is the band's only release as a trio, after the departure of Howard Levy but before the arrival of Jeff Coffin. In his Allmusic review, music critic Dan Cross wrote of the album \"\"The Flecktones have stuck with the formula that made their previous records successful: complex, tight grooves wrapped in a very musical, user-friendly package. The Flecktones still suffer from the departure of keyboardist/harmonica",
"\"Guillermo Rosales\"\n\"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\"\"\". \"\"El Juego de la Viola\"\" is forthcoming from New Directions under the title \"\"Leapfrog\"\". Guillermo Rosales Guillermo Rosales (1946–1993) was a Cuban novelist. A double exile, writing in reaction both to Cuba's totalitarian regime and to the indifference of Cuban-American exiles bent on achieving the American Dream, Rosales created some of the best Cuban literature of the second half of the twentieth century, garnering comparisons to Carlos Montenegro and Reinaldo Arenas. Born in Havana, Rosales was a lifelong misfit diagnosed with schizophrenia. A journalist and writer while still in Cuba, he had an early",
"\"Owen O'Neill\"\n\"\"Dehydrated and Travellin' Light\"\". Theatre sets have included 12 Angry Men, One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest and The Odd Couple. Stand-up has included \"\"Off My Face\"\" and \"\"It Was Henry Fonda's Fault\"\". As a writer, his debut feature film \"\"Arise and Go Now\"\" was screened by BBC2 and was directed by Danny Boyle and starred Ian Bannen. He has adapted a number of his works of short fictions to be plays or films. His short film \"\"The Basket Case\"\" won the best Irish short at the 2008 Boston Irish Film Festival, where judges described it as \"\"a beautiful and",
"\"It Happened One Night\"\nFlew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" in 1975 and \"\"The Silence of the Lambs\"\" in 1991. \"\"It Happened One Night\"\" was also the last film to win both lead acting Academy Awards until \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" in 1975. On December 15, 1996, Gable's Oscar was auctioned off to Steven Spielberg for $607,500; Spielberg promptly donated the statuette to the Motion Picture Academy. On June 9 of the following year, Colbert's Oscar was offered for auction by Christie's, but no bids were made for it. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: \"\"It Happened One",
"\"The Shawshank Redemption\"\nanniversary in 2004, he was still earning six-figure residual payments, and was still earning a \"\"substantial income\"\" from it, which was considered unusual so many years after its release. \"\"The Shawshank Redemption\"\" opened to generally positive reviews. Some reviewers compared the film to other well-received prison dramas, including: \"\"Birdman of Alcatraz\"\", \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"Cool Hand Luke\"\", and \"\"Riot in Cell Block 11\"\". Gene Siskel said that like \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"The Shawshank Redemption\"\" is an inspirational drama about overcoming overbearing authority. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\"s Owen Gleiberman said that Freeman makes the Red character feel",
"\"Jack Nicholson\"\nJack Nicholson John Joseph Nicholson (born April 22, 1937) is an American actor and film-maker who has performed for over sixty years. He is known for playing a wide range of starring or supporting roles, including satirical comedy, romance, and dark portrayals of anti-heroes and villainous characters. In many of his films, he has played the \"\"eternal outsider, the sardonic drifter\"\", someone who rebels against the social structure. His most known and celebrated films include the road drama \"\"Easy Rider\"\" (1969); the dramas \"\"Five Easy Pieces\"\" (1970) and \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975); the comedy-dramas \"\"The Last Detail\"\"",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\nand so after Hauben's first attempt he asked Kesey to write the screenplay, and promised him a piece of the action, but it did not work out and ended in a financial dispute. Hal Ashby, who had been an early consideration for director, suggested Jack Nicholson for the role of McMurphy. Production was delayed for about six months because of Nicholson's schedule. Douglas later stated in an interview that this had been a blessing, as it allowed time \"\"to get the ensemble right.\"\" Danny DeVito, Douglas's oldest friend, was the first to be cast – having played one of the",
"\"Eric Pleskow\"\n1945 and was assigned to rebuild the Bavaria Film Studios. From 1951 he was working for United Artists and was responsible for the movie rental in Europe and South Africa. He also started to produce movies himself. In 1973 he became president of United Artists. Under his presidency United Artists won the Academy Award (\"\"Oscar\"\") for the best picture three years in a row (1975: \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", 1976: \"\"Rocky\"\", 1977: \"\"Annie Hall\"\"). In 1978, Pleskow left United Artists and built up Orion Pictures, which he directed until 1992. Their greatest successes under his management were \"\"Amadeus\"\",",
"\"The Pop Underground\"\noutline of the song. McMahon showed it to Hoffner, who added programming and synthesizers. \"\"Lean to Dance\"\" is about learning from the past and finding forgiveness. \"\"After the Fire\"\" was inspired by \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1975), and talks about stasis. The EP was intended for release in February 2013, however, he ended up receiving a support slot offer from Fun in December 2012. McMahon, who had helped Fun in their early days touring with Jack's Mannequin, accepted their offer. He didn't plan to gather a backing band until February, but managed to get some of his friends",
"\"Rex Linn\"\n1975, after seeing Jack Nicholson in \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", that Linn announced that he really wanted to be an actor. In his high school's production of \"\"Fiddler on the Roof\"\", in which he very nearly demolished a set during a dance number, Linn was asked to leave the play by his drama coach. He was advised to direct his energy to some other field of endeavour, which effectively ended his high school acting career. He graduated from Oklahoma State University in 1980. After graduation, Linn worked his way up to VP of Energy Lending for the Lakeshore",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)\"\npage and outlined what he would do, in contrast with other directors who had been approached who were less than forthcoming. Forman wrote in 2012: \"\"To me, [the story] was not just literature, but real life, the life I lived in Czechoslovakia from my birth in 1932 until 1968. The Communist Party was my Nurse Ratched, telling me what I could and could not do; what I was or was not allowed to say; where I was and was not allowed to go; even who I was and was not.\"\" Saul Zaentz, a voracious reader, felt an affinity with Kesey,",
"\"Beat Generation\"\nmovement. Among the emerging novelists of the 1960s and 1970s, a few were closely connected with Beat writers, most notably Ken Kesey (\"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\"). Though they had no direct connection, other writers considered the Beats to be a major influence, including Thomas Pynchon (\"\"Gravity's Rainbow\"\") and Tom Robbins (\"\"Even Cowgirls Get the Blues\"\"). William S. Burroughs is considered a forefather of postmodern literature; he also inspired the cyberpunk genre. One-time Beat writer LeRoi Jones/Amiri Baraka helped initiate the Black Arts movement. As there was focus on live performance among the Beats, many Slam poets have claimed",
"\"Ratched (TV series)\"\na series order for two seasons consisting of nine episodes apiece. Netflix reportedly won a bidding war over Hulu and Apple who also were interested in developing the project. The series was created by Evan Romansky who also wrote the pilot. His script was eventually received by television producer Ryan Murphy, who then spent a year securing the rights to the Nurse Ratched character and the participation of the Saul Zaentz estate and Michael Douglas, who owned the screen rights to \"\"One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest\"\". Murphy is expected to direct the pilot and executive produce alongside Douglas, Aleen",
"Manasaare\na line that Shankrappa had delivered to Manu when the latter first arrived at the asylum - \"\"Those in this world that come to an asylum, are those who can be cured. The ones who cannot be cured at all, remain outside. There's a chance that you'll be cured of madness, which is something that others outside don't have. Wheover comes here is only temporarily mad, but the ones on the outside are permanently so.\"\" The movie has shades of \"\"One flew over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", the conundrum illustrated in \"\"Catch-22\"\" and also shows the 'institutionalisation' depicted in \"\"The Shawshank",
"\"Sometimes a Great Notion\"\nnovel\"\". The novel has been compared to William Faulkner's \"\"Absalom, Absalom!\"\" in both form and content. In 1970, the novel was adapted into a film, which was also marketed under the name \"\"Never Give An Inch\"\". The film was directed by Paul Newman, who starred alongside Henry Fonda. It was nominated for two Oscars. A stage adaptation, written and directed by Aaron Posner, premiered in Portland, Oregon, at Portland Center Stage on April 4, 2008. Sometimes a Great Notion Sometimes a Great Notion is Ken Kesey's second novel, published in 1964. While \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1962) is",
"\"Robert N. Zagone\"\nincluding 20/20 at ABC. Zagone helmed this show for 6 months before returning to his freelance work. Zagone won two Emmys from the San Francisco chapter of the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for \"\"Evening Magazine\"\", one of the winning shows having featured comedian Steve Martin and Rolling Stone journalist Ben Fong-Torres. \"\"Inside the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1976) <br> Director<br> This groundbreaking PBS documentary was shot at the Oregon State Mental Hospital in Salem, Oregon, the same hospital used in the Academy Award-winning feature film \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". The film included a graphic sequence that showed",
"\"Merry Pranksters\"\nto three children while seated on a curved granite bench covered with quotations from Kesey's novels \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" (1962) and \"\"Sometimes a Great Notion\"\" (1964). (Pulitzer Prize-winning photographer Brian Lanker supplied the image.) Other benefactors for the project include Bob Weir, Paul Newman (who starred in the 1971 film adaptation of \"\"Sometimes a Great Notion\"\") and Michael Douglas (who produced the 1975 film version of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\"). In 2005, Zane Kesey asked a friend, Matthew Rick, also known as Shady Backflash, to put on a 40th anniversary of his father's Acid Tests.",
"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (play)\"\nCuckoo's Nest\"\" was released in 1975 was based on the novel, but not on the play. DeVito reprised his stage role in the film. The 1963–64 Broadway production starred Kirk Douglas as Randle Patrick McMurphy, Gene Wilder as Billy Bibbit, William Daniels as Harding, Ed Ames as \"\"Chief\"\" Bromden, and Joan Tetzel as Nurse Ratched. Douglas retained the rights to make a film version of \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\" for a decade, but was unable to find a studio willing to make it with him. Eventually, he gave the rights to his son Michael, who succeeded in getting",
"\"Mark Medoff\"\ngiven periodically to professionals in theater who also teach and mentor students. Medoff has been married to second wife Stephanie Thorne since 1972; they have three daughters. Medoff's theatre directing credits include \"\"Waiting for Godot\"\", \"\"The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds\"\", \"\"Jacques Brel is Alive and Well and Living in Paris\"\", \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"Equus\"\", and \"\"Hot L Baltimore.\"\" As an actor, he has appeared in the plays \"\"Marat/Sade\"\", \"\"Black Comedy/White Lies\"\", and \"\"Old Times\"\", among others, and the films \"\"The Twilight of the Golds\"\", \"\"Santa Fe\"\", \"\"Homage\"\", \"\"Red Ryder\"\", and \"\"Clara's Heart\"\". Mark Medoff",
"\"So It's Come to This: A Simpsons Clip Show\"\nabout moments relevant to Homer's life. Jon Vitti wrote the episode, and Carlos Baeza directed it. This is \"\"The Simpsons\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> first clip show, and it features clips from the first three seasons of the series. It was created to relieve the long hours put in by all of the show's overworked staff. The episode features cultural references to films such as \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\", \"\"Raiders of the Lost Ark\"\", and \"\"Fantastic Voyage\"\". The episode received positive reviews from critics. It was called \"\"as good as a clip show ever gets\"\" and acquired a Nielsen rating of 14.9.",
"\"64th Academy Awards\"\n\"\"Big Five\"\" major categories for picture, directing, lead acting performances, and screenwriting. The other two films to achieve this feat were 1934's \"\"It Happened One Night\"\" and 1975's \"\"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\"\". \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" became the first animated film to be nominated for Best Picture. Best Actress winner Jodie Foster became the eleventh person to win the aforementioned category twice and at the age of 28, became only the second person after Luise Rainer to win two Academy Awards before the age of 30. \"\"Boyz n the Hood\"\"'s John Singleton became the first African-American to be"
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who did the lions play on thanksgiving last year | [
"Minnesota Vikings"
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"\"Indianapolis Colts\"\ncalls and reduce the size of the sleeves. Although the white jerseys of the Minnesota Vikings at the time also had a similar striping pattern and continued as such (as well as the throwbacks the New England Patriots wore in the Thanksgiving game against the Detroit Lions in 2002, though the Patriots later wore the same throwbacks in 2009 with truncated stripes and in 2010 became their official alternate uniform), the Colts and most college teams with this striping pattern did not make this adjustment. After 24 years of playing at the RCA Dome, the Colts moved to their new",
"\"Riley Reiff\"\non September 8 and provided protection that led to 20 first downs for the Lions offense. He missed the first game of his young NFL career due to injury on Thanksgiving Day, but rebounded to start all 15 games he played in. On April 24, 2015, the Lions announced that they would pick up the fifth-year option of Reiff's contract. On March 9, 2017, Reiff signed a five-year, $58.75 million contract with the Minnesota Vikings. Per a source, Reiff received an $11 million signing bonus, a fully guaranteed base salary of $6.2 million in 2017, and a fully guaranteed base",
"\"2016 Detroit Lions season\"\na 43-yard field goal with 22 seconds left in the game. On the final drive for the Jaguars, Tavon Wilson intercepted a pass from Bortles, sealing the Lions 26–19 victory. The Lions became the first team in NFL history to have its first ten games of a season all decided by seven or fewer points. Thanksgiving Day game For their annual Thanksgiving Day game, the Lions hosted a rematch with division rival the Minnesota Vikings, with both teams coming into the game at 6–4 and the winner gaining first place in the NFC North. The Lions opened the scoring in",
"\"The Star-Spangled Banner\"\nLee Roth both referenced parts of the anthem and played part of a hard rock rendition of the anthem on his song, \"\"Yankee Rose\"\" on his 1986 solo album, \"\"Eat 'Em and Smile\"\". Steven Tyler also caused some controversy in 2001 (at the Indianapolis 500, to which he later issued a public apology) and again in 2012 (at the AFC Championship Game) with a cappella renditions of the song with changed lyrics. In 2016, Aretha Franklin performed a rendition before the nationally-televised Minnesota Vikings-Detroit Lions Thanksgiving Day game lasting more than four minutes and featuring a host of improvizations. It",
"\"Gerard Warren\"\na starter at defensive end before moving to nose tackle in Week 6. After two games at nose tackle, Warren moved back to defensive end but did not start the team's Week 8 game against the Minnesota Vikings. He returned to the starting lineup in Week 12 against the Detroit Lions on Thanksgiving Day, and went on to start four of the team's final five games after Thanksgiving. Warren finished the regular season with 28 tackles and 3.5 sacks in 16 games (10 starts). The Patriots re-signed him on August 8, 2011 after he had been a free agent for",
"\"2017 Detroit Lions season\"\nthe win, the Lions won all of their division games on the road in a season for the first time in franchise history. \"\"See also NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\" For their annual Thanksgiving Day game, the Lions hosted a rematch with their divisional rival, the Minnesota Vikings. The Vikings scored 13 points in the first quarter via a one-yard touchdown pass from Case Keenum to Kyle Rudolph, and a nine-yard touchdown run from Keenum. The Lions responded with 10 points in the second quarter via a 32-yard field goal from Matt Prater and a six-yard touchdown pass from Matthew Stafford",
"\"2005 Atlanta Falcons season\"\n2005 Atlanta Falcons season The 2005 Atlanta Falcons season was the franchise’s 40th in the National Football League (NFL). It began with the team trying to defend their NFC South division title and 11–5 record in 2004. The Falcons started 6–2, but injuries on defense caused them to finish the second half 2–6. Bright spots included the Falcons ending their Monday Night Football jinx by going 3–0, and on Thursday, November 24, the Falcons played on Thanksgiving Day for the first time in franchise history with a 27–7 victory over the Detroit Lions. On the next-to-last game of the regular",
"\"2014 Seattle Seahawks season\"\nfell to 3-2 on the season. This was the first Seahawks road game to be televised by CBS since 2001, their last year in the AFC West. Thanksgiving Day game With the win, not only did the Seahawks knock the 49ers out of the playoffs, but they also swept the 49ers for the first time since 2007. With this win, the Seahawks completed a comeback against the Cardinals they started in week 12 from 3 games back in the division with 6 to play. With this win, Seattle clinched the NFC West, a first round bye, and home field advantage",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nfor Thanksgiving), the calls for Detroit and Dallas to be removed have curtailed. \"\"Of current NFL franchises. This includes American Football League (AFL) games; however, it does not include All-America Football Conference (AAFC) games.\"\" The last currently active franchise to have never played on Thanksgiving through is the Jacksonville Jaguars, who joined the league in . An idiosyncrasy in the NFL's current scheduling formula, which has been in effect in its basic form since 2002, effectively prevented teams from the AFC North from playing the Lions or Cowboys on Thanksgiving, as the formula had the AFC North playing in Dallas",
"\"2010 New England Patriots season\"\nover. Green-Ellis and Woodhead were huge in the run game as the Patriots ran for 134 yards as a team. With the win, the Patriots improved to 8–2. Coming off their win over the Colts, the Patriots flew to Ford Field, donned their throwback uniforms, and played a Week 12 Thanksgiving game with the Detroit Lions. After the first three possessions of the game ended in punts, the struck first blood, driving all the way to the Lions 2-yard line, but could only muster a 19-yard field goal by Shayne Graham. The Lions countered, driving 71 yards in 11 plays,",
"\"2016 Detroit Lions season\"\ndecided by more than seven points. The Lions defense held Saints quarterback Drew Brees without a touchdown pass, ending a streak of 60 straight home games in which Brees threw for at least one touchdown. Further, the Lions won a road game following their Thanksgiving Day game for the first time since 1974, ending a streak of 22 losses in such games. In one stretch during the first half, Matthew Stafford completed 14 consecutive passes, a Lions franchise record. In week 14, the Lions returned home for a rematch with division rival the Chicago Bears, who defeated the Lions in",
"\"2013 Green Bay Packers season\"\nThey followed that up with a 20-yard TD pass to Kevin Ogletree, which extended their lead 40-10. The Packers tried to rally with a 56-yard pass to James Jones, but Matt Flynn fumbled the snap on the next play, and Detroit recovered and ran out the clock. This loss marked Matthew Stafford's first career win against the Packers. It also snapped the Lions' 10-year losing streak on Thanksgiving Day. With the loss, the Packers fell to 5–6–1. After the heart-numbing loss to the Detroit Lions on Thanksgiving Day, the Packers returned to snowy Lambeau Field to take on the 3-9",
"\"Earl Va'a\"\nEarl Va'a Earl Va'a (born May 1, 1972) is a New Zealand rugby union footballer who played internationally for Samoa. He has played as a fly-half. Va'a started his career playing rugby league for the Wainuiomata Lions in New Zealand and in 1994 and 1995 he represented the Wellington City Dukes in the Lion Red Cup. He was selected in Samoa's squad for the 1995 Rugby League World Cup although he did not play any matches during the tournament. He toured New Zealand with Western Samoa in 1994. Va'a scored 395 points in the three years of the Lion Red",
"\"Wes Welker\"\nthe season and his first touchdown pass. In the Patriots' Week 9 loss to the Cleveland Browns, after an injury to kicker Stephen Gostkowski, Welker was asked to kick an extra point for the first time since he did so in 2004 against the Patriots; he converted the attempt. Welker, who had two touchdown catches in the Patriots' 45–24 win over the Detroit Lions on Thanksgiving, finished the 2010 season with 86 receptions for 848 yards and seven touchdowns in 15 games played (11 starts). He was named to the 2011 Pro Bowl as an injury replacement to Texans wide",
"\"History of the Detroit Lions\"\ngame, and lost their last 4, including a heartbreaking 23–20 overtime loss in their last home game of the season to the Giants, who had nothing left to play for. The Lions were eliminated from playoff contention, and followed that by losing their last game to Minnesota in the last game ever played at the Metrodome. Overall, the Lions finished 7-9, 3rd in their division, resulting in the firing of coach Jim Schwartz on December 30. On January 14, 2014 the Lions hired Jim Caldwell as their new head coach. He is the first African American head coach in the",
"\"Detroit Lions\"\nMatt Shepard with play-by-play, Rob Rubick and Nate Burleson with color commentary, and FOX2's Jennifer Hammond with sideline reports. Wraparound shows and preseason games are produced by Fox Sports Detroit which also airs replays of the broadcasts. Regular season games are broadcast regionally on Fox, except when the Lions play an AFC team in Detroit, in which case the game airs regionally on CBS. The Thanksgiving Day game in Detroit is always televised nationally on either Fox (odd-numbered years) or CBS(even-numbered years). The Detroit Lions were the last NFC team to play on NBC's Sunday Night Football since the network",
"\"V. Selvaraj\"\na season as head coach, resigning in early June that year due to poor performances of the club in the league and elimination from all cup tournaments. From 2015 to 2016, Selvaraj coached the NFA U15, who are taking part in AFF Championship, Lion City Cup and AFC Qualifiers. He returned to S.League in 2017, taking helm of Garena Young Lions. V. Selvaraj V. Selvaraj is a former Singaporean football forward and a current coach. Selvaraj played for SAFFC in the S.League, and also played for Singapore. He also played for Singapore Lions in 1994, the last season the Singapore",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nseparate from its Sunday afternoon rights. From that year through 2016, CBS carried all-NFC contests every year on Thanksgiving, and in 2014 and 2015, no AFC teams played in any of the Thanksgiving games. It was initially unclear what mechanism was involved that allowed CBS to carry the NFC vs. NFC matchups; two separate articles on the NFL's official Web site gave conflicting possibilities, with one by Kevin Patra speculating that it was covered under the cross-flex rule and another by Gregg Rosenthal stating that, because the Thanksgiving matchup was on a Thursday, the cross-flex rule did not apply. CBS's",
"\"1960 Detroit Lions season\"\nNFL Championship game. 1960 Detroit Lions season The 1960 Detroit Lions season was the 27th in the Motor City, and 31st season overall in franchise history. The Lions had only one win entering November, but had only one loss in their final seven games and finished at 7–5, one game short of the Western Conference championship (won by Green Bay). However, the Lions won the inaugural third place Playoff Bowl over the Cleveland Browns at the Orange Bowl in Miami. Thanksgiving Day game The first Playoff Bowl game for third place was played at the Orange Bowl in Miami, the",
"\"Levi Johnson\"\nLevi Johnson Levi Johnson (born October 30, 1950 in Corpus Christi, Texas) was a cornerback who played five seasons for the Detroit Lions in the National Football League. He had 21 interceptions in less than five years as an NFL player, returning three for touchdowns. Johnson led the Lions with five interceptions during the 1973 NFL season and the 1974 NFL season, returning two for touchdowns in 1974, including one on Thanksgiving Day against the Denver Broncos. He added another touchdown during the 1975 NFL season against the Green Bay Packers. During the season-opener, he blocked two punts and fell",
"\"Roy Dewalt\"\nBlue Bombers after the Lions replaced him with Matt Dunigan. An arm injury led Dewalt to a number of poor performances and he was sent packing to the Ottawa Rough Riders where, overall, his play did not improve. He retired from pro football after the season. Roy Dewalt Roy Dewalt (born September 4, 1956) is a former Canadian Football League quarterback who, in a career lasting nine years, played for the BC Lions between 1980 and 1987, and the Winnipeg Blue Bombers and Ottawa Rough Riders in 1988. He led the Lions to their second Grey Cup championship in 1985",
"\"2015 Detroit Lions season\"\nPercy Harvin in 2011 for the longest non-scoring play in NFL history. The 18–13 win over the visiting Raiders gave the Lions their first back–to–back victories of the season. The Lions became the first team in NFL history to score exactly 18 points in consecutive games. Thanksgiving Day game Celebrating their 76th Thanksgiving Day game, the Lions routed the Eagles for their third consecutive win. Matthew Stafford threw five touchdown passes, three of them to Calvin Johnson. Having lost at Ford Field for the first time, the Eagles dropped to 6–1 when playing on Thanksgiving. Despite the Lions leading the",
"\"NBC Sunday Night Football\"\nnoted for its extensive use of the Skycam for game coverage after fog made it impossible to use other cameras. It also placed a Sunday night game (Pittsburgh Steelers at Detroit Lions) against a World Series game for the eighth straight year. Both the Lions and Steelers have MLB teams in their respective hometowns, but both struggled to get into the playoffs, especially the Pirates, who missed the playoffs for the second year in a row, and the Tigers, who haven’t been to the playoffs since winning the AL Central in 2014. The Thanksgiving night game featured the New York",
"\"2013 Detroit Lions season\"\ntheir divisional rivals). At the end of Week 10, the Lions were in first place in their division following their first win at Soldier Field since 2007. With their Thanksgiving Day win over the Green Bay Packers, the Lions not only won their first Thanksgiving Day game since 2003, but they also went undefeated in division home games for the first time since 1999. The Lions dropped to 3rd place after their loss to the Ravens in Week 15, and they were eliminated from postseason contention after their loss to the New York Giants six days later. They lost their",
"\"History of the Philadelphia Eagles\"\nbackup, Kevin Kolb, managed to get the Eagles to the Baltimore two-yard line; he then threw an interception in the end zone that was returned by Ed Reed for a record 107-yard touchdown. By this time, it was obvious that the Eagles needed a good quarterback for the next week's match-up against the Arizona Cardinals, who for the first time in several decades seemed poised to win their division. The game was scheduled for Thanksgiving night, and the decision was eventually made to start Donovan McNabb, but if he played like he did in the last couple of weeks, he",
"\"Jonathan Brown (gridiron football)\"\nHallman for most sacks in Toronto Argonauts team history. In the last game of the year against Saskatchewan he recorded six tackles. On August 19, 2010, it was announced that Brown had signed with the BC Lions. Jonathan Brown (gridiron football) Jonathan Bernard Brown (born November 28, 1975) is a former professional American, Canadian and Arena football defensive lineman, who last played for the BC Lions of the Canadian Football League. He has also played for the Toronto Argonauts. He was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the third round of the 1998 NFL Draft. He played college football",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\n\"\"Madden Thanksgiving Player-of-the-Game\"\", honoring John Madden (who announced NBC games from 2006 to 2008). In the first few years, the award specifically went to players on both offense and defense, but in recent years, defensive players have not necessarily been recognized. The winning players are presented with ceremonial game balls and, as a gesture to Madden, a cooked turkey leg. DuMont was the first network to televise Thanksgiving games in ; CBS took over in , and in , the first ever color television broadcast of an NFL game was the Thanksgiving match between the Lions and the Baltimore Colts.",
"\"Art Murakowski\"\nround (31st overall pick) in the 1950 NFL Draft. He did not sign a contract with the Lions in 1950 and did not play professional football that year. He signed with the Lions in January 1951 and was the first player signed by the Lions' new coach Buddy Parker. Murakowski appeared in all 12 games for the 1951 Detroit Lions, mostly as a linebacker on defense. In March 1952, the Lions traded Murakowski and Bob Momsen to the Chicago Cardinals for veteran quarterback Jim Hardy. Although the \"\"Chicago Tribune\"\" reports that Murakowski played for the Chicago Cardinals, he apparently did",
"\"Ironton, Ohio\"\nrival, winning 26-0. In 1922, they played and defeated the Huntington Boosters 12-0 on Thanksgiving Day, Nov 30. The Tanks continued playing on this national holiday each year thru 1930, which was the Tanks final season. Several Tank players (including Glenn Presnell) continued their football careers by joining the nearby Portsmouth Spartans, who continued the annual tradition until their demise after the 1933 season. The Spartans' assets were acquired by businessman G.A. Richards and moved to Detroit, where they were renamed the Lions. Asked by Richards about ways to improve ticket sales, the players replied that they always got a",
"\"Mel Farr\"\non 58 carries. In 1970, Farr returned from his second knee surgery and totaled 930 yards from scrimmage, 717 rushing and 213 receiving. He was selected to play in his second Pro Bowl after the 1970 season. Having missed the Lions' Thanksgiving Day games in 1968 and 1969, Farr rushed for 121 yards and caught two long passes in the Lions' 1970 Thanksgiving Day game. Farr and teammate Lem Barney recorded background vocals on Marvin Gaye's \"\"What's Going On\"\", released in January 1971. In July 1971, Farr signed a three-year contract with the Lions. He appeared in nine games in",
"\"History of the Detroit Lions\"\nstarted 4–4, then lost their last 8 games, their longest streak since 2008, to finish 4–12. This was the last season for PK Jason Hanson, the oldest then-active player in the NFL at 42 years old, who retired after the season ended. The 2013 season saw the team improve. By week 10, following their first win at Chicago since 2007, the team was in first place in the NFC North. In week 13, the team won their first Thanksgiving game since 2004 in a 40–10 whipping of Green Bay. However, the Lions had lost their previous two going into the",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\n1934 and 1935), Frankford Yellow Jackets, Pottsville Maroons, Buffalo All-Americans, Canton Bulldogs (even after the team moved to Cleveland they played the 1924 Thanksgiving game in Canton), and the New York Giants (1929–38, who always played a crosstown rival). The first owner of the Lions, George A. Richards, started the tradition of the Thanksgiving Day game as a gimmick to get people to go to Lions football games, and to continue a tradition begun by the city's previous NFL teams. What differentiated the Lions' efforts from other teams that played on the holiday was that Richards owned radio station WJR,",
"\"Claye Beams\"\nbefore breaking his foot and did not play for the remainder of the year. Beams played in the round 1 victory against Melbourne and was rewarded the round 1 nomination for the 2012 AFL Rising Star for tagging Brent Moloney out of the game, whilst still collecting 25 possessions himself. He was the first Lion to be nominated since Jack Redden in 2010. Claye Beams Clayton Beams(born 1 September 1991), is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Brisbane Lions in the Australian Football League (AFL). He was selected by the Brisbane Lions as a priority Queensland rookie",
"\"1935 Detroit Lions season\"\nby the Lions in a trade for Doug Nott on November 4, 1935, scored two touchdowns for the Lions. Ebding added another. Dutch Clark kicked two extra points. The game was attended by 14,000 spectators at University of Detroit Stadium. In week 10, the Lions played the Chicago Bears to a 20–20 tie at Wrigley Field. The Bears' Bill Karr caught three touchdown passes in the game. The Lions' touchdowns were scored by Dutch Clark, Bill Shepherd and Klewicki. For their 11th game, the Lions played the Bears on Thanksgiving Day in Detroit. Dutch Clark scored two touchdowns as the",
"\"2018 Chicago Bears season\"\nfeatured one practice and no film session, the Bears visited Ford Field to play the Lions for the second time in three weeks. Part of the NFL's Thanksgiving Day tradition, it was the 17th meeting between the two on the holiday; the Bears were 17–15–2 in total games played on Thanksgiving. With Trubisky out due to his shoulder injury, Chicago started Daniel at quarterback, his first regular season start since 2014 and third of his career. Tyler Bray was promoted from the practice squad to back up Daniel, which led to Marcus Cooper being released to make room for him",
"\"1977 NFL season\"\n1977 NFL season The 1977 NFL season was the 58th regular season of the National Football League. The Seattle Seahawks were placed in the AFC West while the Tampa Bay Buccaneers were slotted into the NFC Central. Instead of a traditional Thanksgiving Day game hosted by the Dallas Cowboys, the league scheduled a Miami Dolphins at St. Louis Cardinals contest. This would be only the second season since 1966 that the Cowboys did not play on that holiday. It marked the last time that the Cowboys did not play on Thanksgiving. This was the last NFL regular season with 14",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nThanksgiving. Westwood One most recently held national radio broadcast rights to all three games, with Compass Media Networks sharing rights to the Cowboys contest. (Under league rules, only radio stations that carry at least 12 Cowboys games in a season are allowed to carry the Compass broadcast.) The participating teams also air the games on their local flagship stations and regional radio networks. The Cowboys Thanksgiving game has regularly been the most watched NFL regular season telecast each year, with the Lions Thanksgiving game usually in the top five. NFL on Thanksgiving Day Since its inception in 1920, the National",
"\"Robert Hoernschemeyer\"\nLions to a 7–4–1 record and second place in the NFL National Division. For the second year in a row, his biggest play occurred on Thanksgiving Day, this time an 85-yard run against the Green Bay Packers that proved to be the longest run of the year in the NFL. After the 1951 season, he was selected to play in the 1952 Pro Bowl. In his third NFL season, he helped the 1952 Detroit Lions win the NFL championship. For the third consecutive season, he led the team in rushing yards (457). In the post-season, he rushed 18 times for",
"\"National Football League on television\"\nNFC teams play on Thanksgiving, as opposed to only one AFC outfit. During even years, the Lions play their Thanksgiving game against an AFC team, and thus are televised by the network holding the AFC package (NBC and later CBS); the Cowboys host an NFC team and are shown by the network with the NFC package (CBS and later Fox). During odd years, Dallas hosts an AFC team and Detroit plays an NFC opponent (usually another NFC North team, and often the Green Bay Packers, who draw high TV ratings). Every decade or so, this even-odd rotation was reversed, Detroit",
"\"Thanksgiving (United States)\"\npush Thanksgiving to a week earlier to expand the shopping season, and within two years the change passed through Congress into law. Republicans decried the change, calling it an affront to the memory of Lincoln. People began referring to November 30 as the \"\"Republican Thanksgiving\"\" and November 23 as the \"\"Democratic Thanksgiving\"\" or \"\"Franksgiving\"\". Regardless of the politics, many localities had made a tradition of celebrating on the last Thursday, and many football teams had a tradition of playing their final games of the season on Thanksgiving; with their schedules set well in advance, they could not change. Since a",
"\"1935 NFL season\"\nfrom the sidelines (40 feet apart) in , which lasted for 27 seasons. They were moved in to the width of the goalposts (18½ feet) in . In the Eastern Division, the key game took place on Thanksgiving Day at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, as the 5–4 Dodgers hosted the 6–3 Giants. A Brooklyn win would have tied the teams at 6–4, but New York won, 21–0, eventually finishing at 9–3. The same Thanksgiving Day saw the Lions and the Cardinals both win, giving them records of 6–3–2 and 6–3–1 respectively; ties did not count at the time. Three days",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nhis team hosting a game on the holiday. When the NFL adopted a third, prime time game, the Chiefs were selected as the first team to host such a contest, but the team was not made a permanent host, and Hunt's death shortly after the 2006 contest ended the lobbying on behalf of that team. The host issue came to a head in 2008, focusing particularly on the winless Lions. Going into the game, Detroit had lost their last four Thanksgiving games, and opinions amongst the media had suggested removing Detroit and replacing them with a more attractive matchup. The",
"Franksgiving\nthe chairman of the selectmen of Plymouth, Massachusetts (the location of the first Thanksgiving holiday) \"\"heartily disapproved\"\". The short-notice change in dates affected the holiday plans of millions of Americans. For example, many college football teams routinely ended their seasons with rivalry games on Thanksgiving, and had scheduled them that year for the last day in November; some athletic conferences had rules permitting games only through the Saturday following Thanksgiving. If the date were changed, many of these teams would play their games for empty stadiums or not at all. The change also caused problems for college registrars, schedulers, and",
"\"Al and the Transamericans\"\naftershow. The show, at the Lion's Den in New York City on Thanksgiving weekend, featured the same lineup minus Rolf Witt. In 2002 they played BerkFest, moe.down, and two other shows in the Northeast. The band's most active year was in 2003 when they played over twenty shows throughout the year. During this time the band was augmented; Al, Kirk (now of Okemah), and Vinnie remained, while Gordon Stone took over for Witt on banjo and pedal steel, and Erik Glockler from Strangefolk took over bass duties from Loughlin. Schnier's wife, Diane, also provided vocals from time to time. After",
"WJMN-TV\nand weekly syndicated show \"\"The Ford Lions Report\"\" during the regular season). WFRV is not part of the network since it is in the Green Bay Packers' television market. However, WJMN does simulcast Packers-related programming from WFRV. Decisions on when to air Lions regular season home games against American Football Conference opponents as part of CBS' NFL contract are made on a case by case basis, depending on how the Packers and Lions games are scheduled (though in even-numbered years, one such game is reserved for Thanksgiving, as the Lions are one of two teams that host an annual Thanksgiving",
"\"Detroit Lions\"\nalso did not have a logo, as helmets were simple leather back then. The Lions also wore '50s-style jerseys during their traditional Thanksgiving Day games from 2001 to 2004 as the NFL encouraged teams to wear throwback jerseys on Thanksgiving Day. In 2003, the team added black trim to their logo and the jerseys. The face masks on the helmet changed from blue to black with the introduction of the new color. Additionally, an alternate home field jersey which makes black the dominant color (in place of Honolulu Blue) was introduced in 2005. For 2008, the team dropped the black",
"\"NFL on NBC Radio\"\nThanksgiving contests nationwide since their inception, helping to establish the Lions as a permanent part of the Thanksgiving tradition. On April 5, 1961, NBC was awarded a two-year contract for radio and television rights to the NFL Championship Game for US$615,000 annually, $300,000 of which was to go directly into the NFL Player Benefit Plan. From the 1966–1976 seasons, NBC Radio alternated with CBS Radio in coverage of the Super Bowl. After sharing coverage of Super Bowl I, NBC Radio would go on to broadcast only odd numbered Super Bowls. Jim Simpson served as the play-by-play man for all of",
"\"2014 Chicago Bears season\"\nDay game in ten seasons against the Detroit Lions. The two rivals have played 15 games on Thanksgiving, with Chicago holding the lead 8–7, but the Bears have been 1–4 in their last five Thanksgiving Day games, the most recent win coming in 1993 against the Lions. The previous Thanksgiving game for the Bears was a 21–7 loss to the Dallas Cowboys in 2004. In the fourth quarter, the Bears attempted an onside kick, and recovered, their first successful onside kick since 2003. With the Detroit Lions' win over the Tampa Bay Buccaneers three days later, the Bears were officially",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\ncarry an AFC team; by 2018, the last vestiges of conference ties to the Thanksgiving games were eliminated (in practice, games on Fox remain all-NFC contests). Since teams playing on Thanksgiving have worn throwback uniforms on numerous occasions. In some years (namely 2002), it extended to nearly all games of the weekend, and in some cases also involved classic field logos at the respective stadiums. In 2001–2004, and again in 2008, 2010, and 2017 the Detroit Lions have worn throwback uniforms based on their very early years. From 2001 to 2003, Dallas chose to represent the 1990s Cowboys dynasty by",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nteam also required an extension to prevent a local television blackout. The Lions were routed by Tennessee 47–10, en route to the team's 0–16 season. NFL commissioner Roger Goodell confirmed that the Lions would stay on Thanksgiving for the 2009 season, but kept the issue open to revisit in the future. Conversely, the Dallas Cowboys, who typically represent a larger television draw, have had many fewer public calls to be replaced on Thanksgiving. One issue that has been debated is a perceived unfair advantage of playing at home on Thanksgiving. The advantage is given in the form of an extra",
"\"John Hughes (footballer, born 1943)\"\nyear. In 1978, Hughes became the first international team manager of the Scottish Junior Football Association. Hughes' younger brother Billy was also a professional footballer and played for Sunderland at the same time as John. Billy earned his only Scotland cap five years after John's last international appearance. John Hughes (footballer, born 1943) John Hughes (born 3 April 1943 in Coatbridge) is a Scottish former footballer, who played for Celtic, Crystal Palace and Sunderland. Hughes was nicknamed 'Yogi', derived from the popular cartoon character Yogi Bear. He is known as one of the Lisbon Lions, although he did not play",
"\"Ironton Tanks\"\nfirst NFL playoff game, but after the next year in the depths of the depression, the Spartans too folded. Their assets were purchased to pay off debt and the team became the Detroit Lions in 1934. Without presence of the Tanks on the roster the Spartan record would have been less successful and likely not worth being bought and moved to become the Detroit Lions. So the forerunners of today's Lions were both the Tanks and Spartans. As with most football teams of the era, the Tanks regularly played games over Thanksgiving weekend. The Tanks played a game the day",
"\"2010 Detroit Lions season\"\nfrom 4 yards out. Later, Jon Kitna sealed the Cowboys win with a 29-yard TD run. With the loss, not only did the Lions fall to 2–8, but they added to their already record setting 26 game road losing streak. For their 71st annual Thanksgiving Day game, the Lions hosted the New England Patriots. In a rare occurrence, both teams wore the home versions of their throwback uniforms. The Patriots got on the board first with a 19-yard field goal by Shayne Graham. The Lions took the lead late in the first quarter with a 19-yard TD catch by Calvin",
"\"History of the Detroit Lions\"\nto date last) playoff game between the teams. the Lions defeated the Browns 17–16 to win the game. In 1961 the Lions improved slightly finishing 8-5-1 and returned to the playoff bowl where they destroyed the Eagles 38–10, to win the 2nd Annual Bowl. The peak of the Lions early 60's defense came in 1962 when they put together an 11–3 record and became only the 3rd team in NFL history to never trail by more than 7 points in a game. While the Lions finished behind the Packers again, they managed to defeat the Pack on Thanksgiving Day in",
"\"2016 Detroit Lions season\"\nthe game. With 38 seconds left in the fourth quarter, Darius Slay intercepted a pass from Sam Bradford. Two plays later, Prater recorded a 40-yard field goal as time expired, giving the Lions a 16–13 win. The Lions have trailed in the fourth quarter of every game this season, and tied an NFL record for the most fourth quarter comeback wins in a season with seven, set by the 2009 Indianapolis Colts. The Lions extended their own NFL record of games to start a season being decided by seven points or fewer, now standing at eleven. After their Thanksgiving win,",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nand Cowboys' division rivals for the contests so that ratings are maximized; seven out of the ten Thanksgiving games involving the Lions or Cowboys since 2014 have involved a team in the same division, while only one (a 2017 contest between the Cowboys and Los Angeles Chargers) has involved the AFC. The Los Angeles Rams have the longest active appearance drought of any team, with their last appearance coming in 1975. Among current NFL markets, Cleveland has had the longest wait to have a team from its city play on Thanksgiving; the Browns last appeared in 1989, several years before",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\ntwo teams were also exploring the possibility of a merger at the time.) Because of the looming World War II and the resulting shorter seasons, the NFL did not schedule any Thanksgiving games in 1941, nor did it schedule any in the subsequent years until the war ended in 1945. When the Thanksgiving games resumed in 1945, only the Lions' annual home game would remain on the Thanksgiving holiday. In 1951, the Packers began a thirteen-season run as the perpetual opponent to the Lions each year through 1963. The All-America Football Conference and American Football League, both of which would",
"\"National Football League on television\"\nNetwork package that season, with the exception of , when the Cowboys played the Green Bay Packers on week after their traditional Thanksgiving game. The Cowboys and Detroit Lions were ineligible for appearing on the NFL Network, due to hosting Thanksgiving games every year. However, the Cowboys played a Thursday night game at the Chicago Bears in 2014, one week after both teams played on Thanksgiving, while the Lions hosted a Thursday night game against the Packers in 2015, one week after their traditional Thanksgiving game. The \"\"one Thursday game per team\"\" rule does not include the Kickoff Game, so",
"\"Thanksgiving (Canada)\"\nin 1763, with New France handed over to the British, the citizens of Halifax held a special day of Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving days were observed beginning in 1799 but did not occur every year. During and after the American Revolution, American refugees who remained loyal to Great Britain moved from the newly independent United States to Canada. They brought the customs and practices of the American Thanksgiving to Canada, such as the turkey, pumpkin, and squash. Lower Canada and Upper Canada observed Thanksgiving on different dates; for example, in 1816 both celebrated Thanksgiving for the termination of the War of 1812",
"\"Thanksgiving (United States)\"\nDecember of that year the Senate passed an amendment to the resolution that split the difference by requiring that Thanksgiving be observed annually on the fourth Thursday of November, which was usually the last Thursday and sometimes (two years out of seven, on average) the next to last. The amendment also passed the House, and on December 26, 1941, President Roosevelt signed this bill, for the first time making the date of Thanksgiving a matter of federal law and fixing the day as the fourth Thursday of November. For several years some states continued to observe the last-Thursday date in",
"\"BC Lions\"\nas a receivers coach, was promoted to the top job, and got instant results with a huge 51–4 win over the Argos in the second of back-to-back games. Despite a promising start, the Lions only won one of their next five games to sit at 5–9 on Thanksgiving. Nevertheless, the Lions came together when it counted the most, winning three of their last four heading into the playoffs, and the offence gelling to become the best in the CFL that season. Quarterback Damon Allen broke Ron Lancaster's CFL record for career passing yardage. Lui Passaglia played in a memorable, \"\"Luv",
"\"American football on Thanksgiving\"\nthe NFL upon its founding in 1920, and as such, the NFL has played on Thanksgiving ever since. The Detroit Lions and the Dallas Cowboys have played home games on Thanksgiving since 1934 and 1966, respectively, in a traditional series of NFL games. Beginning in 2006, the NFL added a third game on Thanksgiving night with a rotating host team. The rival American Football League also played on Thanksgiving in the 1960s, as did the All-America Football Conference in the 1940s and the original AFL in 1926. In the Canadian Football League, where games are played on Canadian Thanksgiving, the",
"\"1977 NFL season\"\nCalifornia. 1977 NFL season The 1977 NFL season was the 58th regular season of the National Football League. The Seattle Seahawks were placed in the AFC West while the Tampa Bay Buccaneers were slotted into the NFC Central. Instead of a traditional Thanksgiving Day game hosted by the Dallas Cowboys, the league scheduled a Miami Dolphins at St. Louis Cardinals contest. This would be only the second season since 1966 that the Cowboys did not play on that holiday. It marked the last time that the Cowboys did not play on Thanksgiving. This was the last NFL regular season with",
"\"1953 Green Bay Packers season\"\n1953 Green Bay Packers season The 1953 Green Bay Packers season was their 35th season overall and their 33rd in the National Football League. The club posted a 2–9–1 record under head coach Gene Ronzani and interim co-coaches Ray McLean, and Hugh Devore, and finished last in the newly named Western Conference. Fourth-year head coach Ronzani led the team for the first ten games, but resigned after a nationally televised Thanksgiving Day loss, his eighth loss to the Detroit Lions in four seasons; McLean and Devore co-coached the last two games of the season, both losses. It was the only",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nof its players coached high school teams and were unavailable. This was not the case in other regional circuits: in 1919, the New York Pro Football League featured a Thanksgiving matchup between the Buffalo Prospects and the Rochester Jeffersons. The game ended in a scoreless tie, leading to a rematch the next Sunday for the league championship. Several other NFL teams played regularly on Thanksgiving in the first eighteen years of the league, including the Chicago Bears and Chicago Cardinals (1922–33; the Bears played the Lions from 1934 to 1938 while the Cardinals switched to the Green Bay Packers for",
"\"Detroit Lions\"\ngot the rights to air NFL games back in 2006 (the Lions at Saints game on December 4, 2011 marked their 1st appearance). The Lions' official regular season pregame show is \"\"The Ford Lions Report\"\". The Lions' winless performance in 2008 and 2–14 season in 2009, coupled with the effects of the Great Recession in Michigan, led to several local broadcast blackouts, as local fans did not purchase enough tickets by the 72-hour blackout deadline. In 2008, five of the Lions' final six home games of the season did not sell out, with the Thanksgiving game being the exception. The",
"\"Middletown High School South\"\n100-year anniversary of football in Middletown, alumni of both schools played each other; The Middletown North Lion football alumni defeated the Middletown South alumni 6-3 at The Swamp, to claim the victory in what was the first-ever game of its kind in Middletown. Each year, students, parents, teachers, alumni, and administrators gather for the annual Thanksgiving Day football game between Middletown North and Middletown South. Through the 2015 season, South leads the series with a 27-11-1 record, including 14 straight victories in the Thanksgiving matchup. The football team won the Central Jersey Group IV state sectional title in 1989, 1990,",
"\"2016 Dallas Cowboys season\"\ntime. Thanksgiving Day game In the traditional Thanksgiving game, the Cowboys hosted the Washington Redskins, who had just came off a victory against the Green Bay Packers. In a game of catch-up, the Redskins never led; however, they made a valiant effort in the fourth quarter to take the lead. The Cowboys held them off and won the game, thus extending their winning streak to ten games for the first time in franchise history. The Cowboys traveled to Minnesota to take on the struggling Vikings following their loss against the Detroit Lions on Thanksgiving. In a rather tightly contested game",
"\"Juan Roque\"\nsecond round (35th overall). During his rookie year Roque played in 13 games. Against the Chicago Bears on Thanksgiving Day, Roque received an opportunity to start. During the game, Roque suffered a serious left knee injury that sidelined him for the remainder of the season. Roque did not play in 1998 as he spent the entire year on injured reserve due to lingering effects from the knee injury. In 1999 Roque earned a starting position at right tackle. He started the first two games and helped the Lions earn a 2–0 record. Roque did not see further playing time until",
"\"East Texas League\"\nthe top with a 76-43 record in 1923, with the Longview Cannibals finishing last, with a 41-77 record. Other teams in the league that year were the Greenville Staplers who played in the Texas–Oklahoma League as the Greenville Togs in 1922; the Marshall Indians; the Mt. Pleasant Cats and Sulphur Springs Lions. The Cannibals, Cats and Indians returned to the league in 1924. The Greenville, Sulphur Springs and Paris-based teams did as well, however they underwent name changes: the Greenville Staplers became the Greenville Hunters, the Sulphur Springs Lions became the Sulphur Springs Saints and the Paris Grays became the",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nor Detroit in years when the other team was slated to play the AFC game on Thanksgiving. These teams, under the television contracts in place at the time, could only play in the third (night) game. With the changes in the scheduling practices in 2014, the division is no longer barred from participating in the game (since both CBS and Fox can choose teams from either conference; because of the idiosyncrasy, the AFC North team would, if chosen, always play on Fox). In practice, the changes have led to \"\"fewer\"\" AFC games, as the league has regularly scheduled the Lions'",
"\"Bart vs. Thanksgiving\"\nwas turned into a balloon for the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. While watching the Thanksgiving football game, Homer says he is cheering for the Dallas Cowboys. Two of the fictional Dallas Cowboys players are named Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky after two writers on \"\"The Simpsons\"\". The song that plays on the radio during the break in the Thanksgiving football game is \"\"Get Dancing\"\" by Disco-Tex and the Sex-O-Lettes. The game is played at the Pontiac Silverdome, then home to the Detroit Lions, who also play on Thanksgiving. Lisa says the following about her centerpiece: \"\"It's a tribute to the",
"\"LSU–Texas A&M football rivalry\"\nSEC and was placed in the West Division with LSU. In 2012, A&M's Johnny Manziel won the Heisman. LSU's defense caused him to have his worst performance of the year, which included 0 touchdowns and 3 interceptions. #6 LSU won 24–19 at College Station in the first SEC game. In 2013, #22 LSU won 34–10, A&M's first SEC road loss. In 2014, they played on Thanksgiving night for the first time in the series history. The last time LSU played on Thanksgiving was 1973. LSU won 23–17 in College Station. The two teams played again on Thanksgiving, two years later",
"\"National Football League on television\"\nbased in the Central Time Zone, play against either the Raiders or Chargers; the Rams, who were based in St. Louis until , played against the 49ers in ; though the Arizona Cardinals are based in the Mountain Time Zone, they effectively observe Pacific Daylight Time until the first weekend of November due to not observing Daylight saving time, and played at the St. Louis Rams early in the 2012 season; the Raiders played at the Dallas Cowboys on Thanksgiving in 2013. Until 2014, teams that played on Thanksgiving in a given year typically did not appear on the NFL",
"\"Detroit (1920s NFL teams)\"\nfor playing on Thanksgiving Day, the other Detroit teams had a history of playing on Thanksgiving Day as well: Detroit (1920s NFL teams) Detroit, Michigan had four early teams in the National Football League before the Detroit Lions. The Heralds played in 1920, and had played as an independent as far back as 1905. The Tigers, a continuation of the Heralds, played in 1921, folding midseason and sending their players to the Buffalo All-Americans. The Panthers competed from 1925 to 1926 and the Wolverines in 1928. In 1905, several University of Detroit football players, led by Bill Marshall, organized the",
"\"Los Angeles Wildcats\"\nthe team trekked to Toronto’s Maple Leaf Stadium for a game with the New York Yankees, which also played games on back-to-back days. The Yankees won, 29-0. It was not the first weekend in which the Wildcats played on consecutive days (they actually did so on three other weekends); their Thanksgiving Day contest with the Bulls (a scoreless tie) was their third in a five-day stretch. By the end of October, the Cleveland Panthers and Newark Bears have closed up shop; the Brooklyn Horsemen merged with their NFL cousins, the Brooklyn Lions in early November, and the Boston Shamrocks, a",
"\"Ironton, Ohio\"\nand played through 1930. It earned a record of 85 wins, 19 losses, 14 ties, including an undefeated season in 1922, a state championship in 1926, and dual victories in 1930 over National Football League (NFL) powerhouses the Chicago Bears and New York Giants. The football field previously used by the Tanks is now home to the Ironton High School Football team, the Ironton Fighting Tigers. The Tanks began what is now the National Football League's Thanksgiving Day Game tradition of the Detroit Lions. The Tanks played a game in 1920 the day after Thanksgiving with the Lombards, a crosstown",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nNFL on Thanksgiving Day Since its inception in 1920, the National Football League has played games on Thanksgiving Day, patterned upon the historic playing of college football games on and around the Thanksgiving holiday. Since 1978, the NFL's Thanksgiving Day games have traditionally included one game hosted by the Detroit Lions, and one game hosted by the Dallas Cowboys. Since 2006, with the advent of the NFL's then-new \"\"Thursday Night Football\"\" package, a third primetime game has also been played on Thanksgiving. Unlike the traditional afternoon games, this game has no fixed host and has featured different teams annually. The",
"\"Steve Owens (American football)\"\ndraft, and he signed in June. He played for the Lions for five seasons, from 1970 to 1974, and struggled with injuries. In his rookie year, he had a severely separated shoulder that kept him out of the season's first half. Healthy, Owens rushed for 1,035 yards in 1971, becoming the first back in the history of the Lions' franchise to run for more than 1,000 yards in a single season, and was selected for the Pro Bowl. On Thanksgiving in 1974 at Tiger Stadium, Owens opened the game with 46 yards in four carries but went down in the",
"\"History of the Detroit Lions\"\nDetroit 26–14 in a game that became known as the \"\"Thanksgiving Day Massacre\"\". This was the only Green Bay loss all season as they eventually won the 1962 NFL Championship. The Lions went to the Playoff Bowl for the third year in a row, defeating the Pittsburgh Steelers 17–10. In the mid-1960s, the Lions served as the backdrop for the sports literature of George Plimpton, who spent time in the Lions training camp masquerading as a player. This was the basic material for his book \"\"Paper Lion\"\", later made into a movie starring Alan Alda plus a number of actual",
"\"2014 Chicago Bears season\"\nscheduling, and a Thanksgiving Day game during the season. In December, the Bears had three consecutive home games, the first since 2008 and the second since 1963. Although CBS, which airs AFC games against the Lions on Thanksgiving, held the rights to the game for 2014, the league's new \"\"crossflexing\"\" policy, which allows CBS and Fox to switch seven games, permitted the Bears to play Detroit. The Bears opened the season at home against the Buffalo Bills, who had a record of 6–10 in 2013. Entering the game, the Bears were 54–35–5 in season openers, the most wins of any",
"\"1976 Detroit Lions season\"\n1976 Detroit Lions season The 1976 Detroit Lions season was the 47th season in franchise history. After the first four games of the season, Rick Forzano resigned under pressure of owner William Clay Ford, and was replaced by one time BYU head coach and Lions assistant Tommy Hudspeth. In spite of a stellar season by quarterback Greg Landry, that year's NFL Comeback Player Of The Year, the team was still mired in mediocrity, fininsing 6–8. During the Thanksgiving Day game on November 25, O.J. Simpson of the Buffalo Bills set a record with the most rushing yards in one Thanksgiving",
"\"National Football League on television\"\nextensions have, for the first time, allowed the networks to broadcast games on the Internet. Thanksgiving Day contests have been held since before the league's inception. The Detroit Lions have hosted a game every Thanksgiving since 1934 (with the exception of 1939–1944 due to the \"\"Franksgiving\"\" confusion and World War II), and they have been nationally televised since 1953. The first color television broadcast of an NFL regular season game was the 1965 Thanksgiving contest between the Lions and Baltimore Colts. In 1966, the NFL introduced an annual game hosted by the Dallas Cowboys, which has been played every year",
"\"Charlie Batch\"\ndeemed expendable due in part to the team's drafting of Joey Harrington with their first-round pick, and Millen had gone on record in his desire to find a starting quarterback other than Batch earlier that year. Still, Batch passed for over 9,000 yards with Detroit, reaching sixth on the Lions' all-time list. Ironically, Batch would ultimately last longer in the NFL than Harrington, who would prove to be a draft bust and was out of the NFL by 2009. The Pittsburgh Steelers signed him to a one-year contract for 2002 as a backup, but he did not play. The move",
"\"Chris Floyd\"\nmostly on special teams. He was cut by the Patriots after a penalty-filled game on Thanksgiving Day against the Detroit Lions. Floyd was picked up by the Cleveland Browns and appeared in two games with no rushing attempts at the end of the 2000 season. Over the next two years, Floyd had tryouts with the Detroit Lions, Atlanta Falcons and Buffalo Bills, but did not make it with those teams. He also played briefly with the La Crosse Night Train of the National Indoor Football League. In three NFL seasons, Floyd appeared in 40 games, only two as a starter.",
"\"NFL on Thanksgiving Day\"\nbeing suspended in the Cleveland Browns relocation controversy, and have not appeared in the game since rejoining the league as an expansion team. Since 2010, the league has made efforts to end the longest droughts. New Orleans, Cincinnati, Baltimore, Houston, and Carolina all played their first Thanksgiving games during this time frame. San Francisco likewise played their first Thanksgiving game since 1972 in 2011, and the Los Angeles Chargers, who last played on the holiday in 1969 (while the team was still an AFL franchise in San Diego) before actually joining the league, appeared for the first time as an",
"\"1960 Detroit Lions season\"\n1960 Detroit Lions season The 1960 Detroit Lions season was the 27th in the Motor City, and 31st season overall in franchise history. The Lions had only one win entering November, but had only one loss in their final seven games and finished at 7–5, one game short of the Western Conference championship (won by Green Bay). However, the Lions won the inaugural third place Playoff Bowl over the Cleveland Browns at the Orange Bowl in Miami. Thanksgiving Day game The first Playoff Bowl game for third place was played at the Orange Bowl in Miami, the week following the",
"\"History of the Detroit Lions\"\nof the season and retired his number. In 1972, the Lions improved to 8–5–1 and then dropped back to 6-7-1 the following year. Heart disease claimed another member of the franchise when head coach Don McCafferty died shortly before the 1974 training camp. That season saw the Lions finish at 7–7. On Thanksgiving Day, November 28, 1974, after over 35 years, the Lions played their final game in Tiger Stadium, where they lost to the Denver Broncos 31–27 in front of 51,157, amidst snow flurries and a 21–point Broncos 3rd quarter. The Lions moved to the newly constructed Silverdome and",
"\"Steve Mariucci\"\nby many fans and experts to poor personnel evaluations by then Lions' general manager Matt Millen, who had signed Mariucci to a five-year $25 million guaranteed contract, the NFL's highest coaching contract at the time. During his time in Detroit, the Lions finished no higher than third in their division and never contended for a playoff berth. The decision to fire Mariucci came after a blowout loss on national television on Thanksgiving Day to the Atlanta Falcons. During the Brett Favre–Green Bay Packers dispute throughout the 2008 off-season, Favre criticized the Packers for not interviewing Mariucci for their head coaching",
"\"Titus Young\"\nShawn Jefferson. It was the last meaningful game Young ever played. He was deactivated for the team's Thanksgiving Day game a week later against the Houston Texans, as well as the next week's game against the Indianapolis Colts. On December 5, the Lions placed Young on injured reserve, ending his season. To express his frustration, Young tweeted about not wanting to play anymore if he did not get the ball. A little more than a month later, on February 4, the Lions released Young. On February 5, 2013, Young was claimed off waivers by the St. Louis Rams. The Rams",
"\"Pardon the Interruption\"\nhosts if it's too soon for a certain sports situation to possibly occur. In November 2010, a new game entitled \"\"Something or Nothing?\"\" was created. In this game, Reali asked Tony and Mike if a recent sports event was significant (Something) or insignificant (Nothing). After both hosts gave their answers, Reali, through uncertain logic, determined who was correct. \"\"Too Soon\"\" and \"\"Something or Nothing\"\" are only played rarely. On the last show before Thanksgiving, the third segment is usually reserved for the hosts to reveal their choices for Turkeys of the Year, usually people during the last year that have",
"\"Thanksgiving (United States)\"\npresidential declaration of Thanksgiving Day was not legally binding, Roosevelt's change was widely disregarded. Twenty-three states went along with Roosevelt's recommendation, 22 did not, and some, like Texas, could not decide and took both days as government holidays. In 1940 and 1941, years in which November had four Thursdays, Roosevelt declared the third one as Thanksgiving. As in 1939, some states went along with the change while others retained the traditional last-Thursday date. On October 6, 1941, both houses of the U.S. Congress passed a joint resolution fixing the traditional last-Thursday date for the holiday beginning in 1942. However, in",
"\"2006 Detroit Lions season\"\nwhile kicker Jason Hanson nailed a 52-yard field goal. The Dolphins would respond with QB Joey Harrington (who formerly played for the Lions) threw his first Thanksgiving Day TD pass in the form of an 8-yard TD pass to WR Marty Booker. From there, Miami took control for the rest of the game. In the second quarter, Harrington would throw a 5-yard TD pass to TE Randy McMichael for the only score of the period. In the third quarter, kicker Olindo Mare would nail a 42-yard field goal, while Harrington and Booker hooked up with each other again on a",
"\"Cherry Hill High School West\"\nthe school's Athletic Director, Kosloff was a successful head coach in Boys' Soccer and Swimming. He has also coached baseball and basketball. In 2006, Kosloff was voted Athletic Director of the Year by the Olympic Conference. The Lions have played their home football games at the township stadium, Jonas C. Morris Stadium, which they have shared with Cherry Hill High School East. Annually, the Lions face their cross town rival the Cherry Hill East Cougars on Thanksgiving morning, a rivalry described by \"\"The Philadelphia Inquirer\"\" as \"\"one of the best in South Jersey\"\", in which the winner of the contest",
"\"London Lions (basketball)\"\nvenue, which featured two permanent courts – allowing the teams throughout the Lions banner to train more than ever before, the club missed out on qualifying for the play-offs. One of the few highlights of the season was the play of American guard Demarius Bolds, who was among the league leaders in several statistics as he was named Lions' Player of the Year. 2011–12 saw the Lions miss the play-offs for a second successive season, as they finished 9th in the Championship table – one place and four points behind 8th-placed Guildford Heat for the last post-season berth. A heavy",
"\"2017 Detroit Lions season\"\noccupied by Brett Favre, Dan Marino, and Peyton Manning. The game also marked the first time the Lions did not punt in a game since Thanksgiving Day in 1971. In week 10, the Lions hosted the winless Cleveland Browns. The Browns scored 10 points in the first quarter via a 23-yard field goal from Zane Gonzalez, and a 19-yard touchdown pass from DeShone Kizer to Kenny Britt. The Lions responded with a 46-yard field goal from Matt Prater. The Lions tied the game in the second quarter via an eight-yard touchdown run from Ameer Abdullah, and took their first lead",
"\"2011 NFL season\"\nalso marked the 20th anniversary of the Bills and Redskins meeting in Super Bowl XXVI. The Detroit Lions hosted their first Monday Night Football game since 2001, when they faced the Bears on Columbus Day/Canadian Thanksgiving (the Detroit-Windsor market straddles the U.S.–Canada border). Detroit defeated Chicago 24–13 for the team's fifth straight win, the most Lions wins to start a season since the team's glory years in the 1950s, continuing a streak that has been seen as a pleasant surprise for Lions fans, after over a decade of mediocrity. The 2011 Thanksgiving Day slate featured the Super Bowl Champion Green",
"\"American Football League (1926)\"\nplayed a scoreless tie with Rock Island, and disbanded hours after the end of the game. The following week saw the end of the Cleveland franchise. November 1926 wasn't much brighter for the house of cards that was the American Football League. The Brooklyn Horsemen left the league when it merged with its NFL cousins, the Lions, and played the last three games of its existence (three shutout losses) as the Horsemen. By the middle of the month, the Boston Bulldogs called it quits, as did Rock Island a week later. By Thanksgiving of 1926, there were only four teams",
"\"Thanksgiving (Family Guy)\"\nthat he flew straight home after he awoke. Later during dinner, when Kevin reveals that he went A.W.O.L., Peter makes an off the wall reference, causing the episode to cut to a room showing several of the show's editors, who become confused about what cutaway to play on the screen. They then decide to play a clip involving several characters from \"\"The Wizard of Oz\"\", including the Cowardly Lion, who is shown to be actress Lindsay Lohan's gynecologist. \"\"Thanksgiving\"\" was broadcast on November 20, 2011, as a part of an animated television night on Fox, and was preceded by \"\"The",
"\"Thanksgiving (United States)\"\ncreation. The Detroit Lions have hosted a game every Thanksgiving Day from 1934 to 1938 and again every year since 1945. In 1966, the Dallas Cowboys, who had been founded six years earlier, adopted the practice of hosting Thanksgiving games. The league added a third game in prime time in 2006, which aired on the NFL Network, then moved to NBC in 2012. The third game has no set site or team, providing an opportunity for all teams in the league to host a Thanksgiving game in the future. For college football teams that participate in the highest level (all"
] |
who is the owner of phoenix mall pune | [
"Phoenix Mills Limited"
] | 86 | [
"\"Phoenix Marketcity (Pune)\"\nPhoenix Marketcity (Pune) Phoenix Market City is a shopping mall developed by Phoenix Mills Limited located in Pune, Maharashtra. It was opened in January 2011 and is one of the largest malls in India, with the area of 3.4 million square feet. It is located in the Vimannagar area of Pune. Phoenix Market City has four floors of retail space and several features such as a retail zone, a food court with fine dining restaurants and quick service restaurants, and a nine-screen PVR Cinemas. The food court at the mall has several options. Multinational companies for clothing and style are",
"\"Phoenix Marketcity (Pune)\"\nAdidas, Puma, Zara, Nike, Jack&Jones Tommy Hilfiger etc. The mall also consists of Reliance Trends, Reliance Digital and others Phoenix Marketcity (Pune) Phoenix Market City is a shopping mall developed by Phoenix Mills Limited located in Pune, Maharashtra. It was opened in January 2011 and is one of the largest malls in India, with the area of 3.4 million square feet. It is located in the Vimannagar area of Pune. Phoenix Market City has four floors of retail space and several features such as a retail zone, a food court with fine dining restaurants and quick service restaurants, and a",
"\"Phoenix Marketcity (Mumbai)\"\nis Kamani. Phoenix Marketcity (Mumbai) Phoenix Marketcity, is one of the largest shopping malls in India, situated in Kurla, Mumbai. developed by \"\"The Phoenix Mills Co. Ltd.\"\" Spread across 4.1 million sq ft the mall includes 2.1 million sq ft of retail space which is the largest mall in India in terms of area. It houses 600 stores with domestic and foreign brands, PVR Cinemas which has 14 movie screens and 70 restaurants. Its sister mall in Mumbai is High Street Phoenix, located in Lower Parel. The nearest railway stations are Kurla railway station and Vidyavihar railway station. The nearest",
"\"The Gateway (Salt Lake City)\"\nmore centrally-located City Creek Center mall, opened in 2012 by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The Gateway's owner, Vestar Development Co. is looking to value the mall soon. The previous owners, Retail Properties of America Inc. had valued the mall to 75 million dollars in 2014 and would expect further decline. Previous efforts to stabilize and sell the mall had failed. In the meantime, some of the outdoor areas had been upgraded, and nearby development projects had been planned. The Gateway Mall, in 2016, had been sold to a company in Phoenix, Arizona named \"\"Vestar\"\". The company",
"\"Fiesta Mall\"\nFiesta Mall Fiesta Mall was a shopping center in the U.S. city of Mesa, Arizona (part of the Phoenix metropolitan area). Encompassing approximately 1 million square-feet of retail space, it was west of Alma School Road, between Southern Avenue and the US 60 (Superstition Freeway). As of the week of March 6, 2018 all the stores are gone, except for Dillard's Clearance and access to the main part of the mall is closed and the doors are locked. In May 2017, LNR Properties sold the mall to Dimension Financial & Realty Investments for $6.72 million. A spokesman for Dimension said",
"\"Debra Milke\"\nArizona. That afternoon he called Milke, who was doing laundry at the apartment, and told her that the boy had disappeared from the mall. Styers alerted mall security, while Milke dialed 9-1-1. A missing person investigation was launched. The next day Phoenix police arrested Roger Scott, a long-time friend of Styers. After more than fourteen hours of interrogation, Scott admitted that he knew where Christopher was and that the boy was dead. He directed the police to a desert area north of Phoenix, where Christopher's body was discovered. Christopher had been shot three times in the head. According to the",
"\"Desert Sky Mall\"\nDesert Sky Mall Desert Sky Mall is a large regional shopping mall in west Phoenix, Arizona. It is located on 75th Avenue and Thomas Road. The mall was developed and is managed by Macerich. It is anchored by Sears, Dillard's, Curacao, Burlington and Cinema Latino. Desert Sky Mall (originally Westridge Mall) opened in the fall of 1981. It is currently the only regional mall in the southwest valley (and as such serving major nearby suburban areas such as Avondale, Goodyear, and Tolleson). In the years since the center's opening, the demographics of the bordering neighborhood have reflected the expansion of",
"\"White Flint Mall\"\nthe mall's owners' breached their 1975 contract with Lord & Taylor to maintain the property as a \"\"first-class\"\" mall until 2042. The appeals court ruled that mall's owners \"\"could not establish to a 'reasonable certainty' whether and to what extent Lord & Taylor would benefit from the redevelopment\"\". The opinion also noted the mall's owners failed to provide the jury with a clear picture of when the new town center would be built, how many buildings it would include and what types of businesses would be expected to lease space in it. The appeals court ruled that the $31,000,000 was",
"\"Roads in Pune\"\narea is directly connected to Solapur road near Croma/Krome Mall. The Krome Mall, Vishal Mega Mart, Reliance Mart etc. have become the landmarks for this area. With Reliance Fresh, Kawade Petrol Pump, this road is geared up for the latest infrastructure. Pune's most sought after schools like The Bishop's School, St. Mary's School, St. Vincent's High School, St. Anne's School, and higher education wise, MCE Society's Abeda Inamdar Senior College for Arts, Science & Commerce, Nowrosji Wadia college, to name a few are easily accessible from this road. There are number of small Ganesh temples, a larger Balaji Temple which",
"\"Tri City Mall\"\nfor users (commuters) of the transit station to park their cars. Tri City Mall Tri-City Mall was a mall located in Mesa, Arizona, at the northeast corner of Main Street and Dobson Road. It was opened in 1968 and was the first enclosed shopping center in the East Valley region of the Phoenix metropolitan area. It was named Tri-City because it was intended to draw shoppers from three East Valley cities: Mesa, Tempe and Chandler. The mall contained 55 stores and was anchored by a Bashas' supermarket, Diamond's department store (later Winston's, then ZCMI), and JCPenney. The mall first encountered",
"\"Desert Ridge Marketplace\"\noffered at Desert Ridge to cater to the affluent population of northern Phoenix and Scottsdale. The mall was revamped in 2017 with a repaint of stores, a fountain installed in the entrance and a new, modern logo. Official Site Desert Ridge Marketplace Desert Ridge Marketplace is a super-regional shopping mall located just off the Loop 101 and Tatum Boulevard in North Phoenix, Arizona. It was built by Vestar Development Co. and opened in December 2001. The mall has a gross leasable area of 1.2 million square feet (111,000 m²). The mall was targeted at upscale residents of the north East",
"\"FX Sudirman\"\ntheir , take place on the fourth floor of the mall. In November 2008 the building received a bomb threat sent to Indonesian police SMS number 1717, U.S. Embassy and Australian Embassy. fX Sudirman was first established and officially open in February 2006 as Sudirman Place by PT Aneka Bina Lestari who manages it with a concept that melds family mall and boutique mall. Although there were already two big malls (Senayan City and Plaza Senayan) close to the area, the owner was confident that the mall going to be very successful considering its strategic location, being easily reached from",
"\"Roads in Pune\"\nis must visit for its south Indian style architecture and St. Mary's church at start of the road. North Main road and South Main road are parallel roads located in Koregaon Park. The roads connect Koregaon Park road to Mundhwa. They are considered as one of the most upbeat streets in Pune and house many 5 star hotels, speciality restaurants, discotheques, pubs, shopping malls as well as retail outlets of domestic and international brands. Lanes connecting North Main road and South Main road are housed with luxurious properties of business magnates, military officials and politicians of Pune. The Osho International",
"\"Koregaon Park\"\nconstructed road. Koregaon Park is located approximately from the Pune International Airport and about from the city's main railway station. This region is surrounded by Kalyani Nagar, Yerwada, Ghorpadi, Magarpatta and Sangamwadi area. T</ref>his area serves as a link between traffic from the Old Mumbai–Pune road to Pune–Ahmednagar road. Malls exist, such as Nitesh Hub (formerly known as Koregaon Park Plaza Mall) and Jewel Square Mall. Nitesh HUB is the retail component of Nitesh Estates Bangalore. Goldman Sachs backed the acquisition of the mall with 37 million dollars. The 1 million sq. ft. development which spreads over 6 acres includes",
"Baner\nbest place to visit in Baner. Even though the area lacks entertainment options like shopping malls or movie theaters, the food industry is quickly catching up with the rest of the city and becoming a happening spot for dining out. Baner Baner () is a suburb of Pune, India. Baner is well known for \"\"Varkari\"\" Parampara and Bhakti Aradhana from many years. It is located off the Dehu Road–Katraj bypass by-passing Pune City. Baner road serves as the main approach road for the bypass which in-turn connects to the Mumbai Pune Expressway. Baner is bordered by Pashan in south, Balewadi",
"\"Mac Mall\"\nMac Mall Jamal Rocker (born June 14, 1975 in Vallejo, California), professionally known by his stage name Mac Mall, is an American hip hop recording artist who became known in the mid/late 1990s as one of the local artists putting the Bay Area on the hip hop map. Mac Mall is owner of Young Black Brotha Records. One of Mac Mall's first singles was a song called \"\"Ghetto Theme\"\", which had a music video directed by Tupac Shakur in 1994. He was also longtime friends with Mac Dre, who was his mentor early on in his career. He is also",
"\"Metrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona)\"\nmalls in more outlying communities took business away from Metrocenter. Crime in the mall's neighborhood and parking lot increased. Local car enthusiasts started cruising the mall in the early 80's, driving their cars around the property and socializing. Later Phoenix Police began blocking traffic for the \"\"cruisers\"\", which also inconvienced mall goers and led to a decline in weekend patronage. In January 2004, Metrocenter was sold by DVM Co., a joint venture of Simon Property Group and Rusty Lyon, Jr., to a joint venture of The Macerich Company and AEW Capital Management. The new ownership brought back the founding developer,",
"\"Park Central Mall\"\nIn October 2017, the city of Phoenix proposed that Amazon.com locate its \"\"second headquarters\"\", expected to employ 50,000 people, at the Park Central location. Park Central Mall has its own \"\"Central at Osborn / Midtown Station\"\" stop on the Valley Metro Rail system. Park Central Mall Park Central Mall was the first shopping mall in Phoenix, Arizona. It is located in Encanto Village, on Central Avenue and Osborn Road. Today it exists as a mixed-use, business park primarily occupied by regional administrative offices for non-profit hospital operator Dignity Health (formerly known as Catholic Healthcare West), and regional offices for UnitedHealth",
"\"Pune F.C.\"\nLeague side Blackburn Rovers, who are owned by Indian owners Venky's, in a friendly. Thus making Pune the first ever Indian club to play a friendly against an English Premier League team. The match was then played on 7 October 2011 at the Balewadi Sports Complex in which Pune lost 0–3 to Blackburn. Then on 22 October 2011 it was announced that Pune had tied-up a partnership with IT giant Infosys which would see more promotion of the club through media networks. Then on 11 June 2012 Pune became the first Indian football team to participate in a transfer between",
"\"Paradise Valley Mall\"\nMall. Currently, most visitors arrive by car, but there are plans to extend the Valley Metro Rail to serve Paradise Valley Mall and other parts of the northeastern areas. Such improvements are not part of the current development phase and are not expected until the 2030s. Long-term plans include the construction of Valley Metro Rail powered by Overhead lines further north along Tatum Boulevard as well as frequent \"\"supergrid\"\" bus service. Plans for Northeast Phoenix in 2034, and Arizona State University's West campus in 2044. Paradise Valley Mall Paradise Valley Mall is a shopping mall located in Paradise Valley Village,",
"PlazAmericas\nstores. Mere days after the Macy's announcement, on January 9, 2008, Finger Furniture announced that it would also be closing its Sharpstown location. By January 11, 2008, Sharpstown was operating under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and was up for sale. The then owner of the mall, Urban Mall Houston, was over $53 million in debt. In 2009, with the mall now under the ownership of Philadelphia-based RAIT Financial Trust, the manager of the mall's interior core, Boxer Property, announced that the mall would be renamed \"\"PlazAmericas.\"\" Chris Chumley, a spokesperson for PlazAmericas, stated that \"\"Anybody who knows the back story",
"\"Maryvale Mall\"\nMaryvale Mall Maryvale Mall was the second shopping mall in Phoenix, Arizona, before being redeveloped, it was located on 51st Avenue and Indian School Road. Today it exists partially as a middle school, elementary school and police station. Before conversion to an indoor shopping mall, Maryvale Mall was originally known as Maryvale Shopping City. Maryvale Mall, originally known as Maryvale Shopping City was designed by Victor Gruen and developed by Phoenix's well known home builder, John F. Long, who also planned and developed the town he named after his business partner's wife, Maryvale. At the time, Phoenix was a much",
"\"Rising Pune Supergiant\"\nrun to get their 3rd IPL title. Rising Pune Supergiant The Rising Pune Supergiant (often abbreviated as RPS) was a franchise cricket team based in Pune, Maharashtra, that played in the Indian Premier League in 2016 and 2017. It was the second team representing Pune after Pune Warriors India. The team along with Gujarat Lions featured as two-season replacements for Chennai Super Kings and Rajasthan Royals, who were suspended due to their involvement in illegal betting by their respective owners. The Rising Pune Supergiant franchise is owned by RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group controlled by Sanjiv Goenka. The team name was announced",
"\"Desert Fashion Plaza\"\na “suitable location.” In 1995, developer Mark Bragg, a former adviser to Ronald Reagan, and the ever-present Eddie DeBartolo Jr. teamed up to pass a measure which approved card clubs at three sites: two controlled by Bragg, and the third at DeBartolo's Desert Fashion Plaza mall. Palm Springs voted a ballot by a 2-to-1 margin for the gambling establishment. At a cost of $13.5 million, Phoenix-based Arizona Partners became the new owners of Desert Fashion Plaza. Arizona Partners planned on expanding the Desert Fashion Plaza to over 350,000 square feet and removing the roof to make the mall open-air. The",
"\"Everett Mall\"\nas a new multiplex theater, a hotel and multiple restaurants. These plans soon became jeopardized when a financial crises hit the owners. During the fall of 2000, the Everett Mall was placed into receivership by the Snohomish County Superior Court after finding that its owners, Titanic Associates of Morristown, New Jersey had defaulted on a loan. By 2001, Titanic had amassed $61 million of debt and were facing foreclosure of the property. To eliminate the debt, they deeded the mall to the Equitable Life Assurance Society of New York, who assumed operations. By the end of the year, Equitable hired",
"\"Meadows Mall\"\nowners of the mall. Tomfoolery, a 24-hour restaurant and bar with five slot machines, opened on the mall's second floor in April 2005. Tomfoolery was approved for 10 additional slot machines in August 2005, despite opposition from local families. On March 9, 2007, the mall remained open during a police and SWAT search for a suspect who fled into the mall after a traffic stop. In 2014, Dillard's closed the first floor of its store in the Meadows Mall, and converted its second floor into a clearance outlet for unsold merchandise from other Dillard's stores. In March 2015, the \"\"Las",
"\"Mall walking\"\nwalking program. Mall walking in the United States is especially popular amongst senior citizens. Many mall walkers cite the camaraderie of walking in groups. Many malls actively encourage mall walking with special clubs and benefits. It is seen by the mall owners as beneficial for several reasons: Despite the advantages that mall walking provides those that partake in the activity and the advantages they perceive mall owners receiving, there are some burdens placed upon mall owners: Mall walking Mall walking is a form of exercise in which people walk or jog through the usually long corridors of shopping malls. Many",
"\"Metrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona)\"\nMetrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona) Metrocenter is a regional enclosed shopping mall in northwest Phoenix, Arizona. It is bounded roughly by Interstate 17, 35th, Dunlap and Peoria Avenues. Its current anchor stores are Dillard's Clearance Center and Walmart Supercenter. The mall features 100 stores, a 12 screen movie theater, and a food court. Since January 2012, the mall has been owned by the Carlyle Development Group based in New York City. Parts of the film \"\"Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure\"\" were filmed in the mall. Metrocenter was a joint venture of Westcor, a regional shopping center development firm headed by a group",
"\"Holdout (real estate)\"\nto beat any authorities who attempted to evict him. His wife, a restaurateur named Wu Ping who had planned to open a restaurant in the home's ground floor, granted interviews and frequent press releases to generate publicity. The owners turned down an offer of 3.5 million yuan (US $453,000), but eventually settled with the developers in 2007. In another example, a nail house remained in Changsha, even after a shopping mall was built around it, and now sits in a courtyard of the mall. One owner in Shenzhen was paid between 10 and 20 million yuan (US $1.3 million to",
"\"Metrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona)\"\nall but vacant except for a few remaining restaurants. Intermittently, a seasonal Halloween costume company would rent out either part of the old Broadway store or the empty Best Buy store. This company would usually move in during mid-August and close a day or two after Halloween. Metrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona) Metrocenter is a regional enclosed shopping mall in northwest Phoenix, Arizona. It is bounded roughly by Interstate 17, 35th, Dunlap and Peoria Avenues. Its current anchor stores are Dillard's Clearance Center and Walmart Supercenter. The mall features 100 stores, a 12 screen movie theater, and a food court. Since January",
"\"Pune Police\"\nmalls, societies and sensitive places. Inform the control room & the police station of a sudden incident and to control the situation. It is controlled by the control room. Every police station has 3 four-wheelers and 3 to 4 motorcycles patrolling in the concerned jurisdiction. Their duty is to patrol in the area for crime prevention, to attend to crime and calls of control room and to maintain law and order etc. The Pune Police Control Room has a system for public assistance called 'Dial 100'. The Police Control Room has 10 work stations each equipped with computers equipped with",
"\"Westfield Wheaton\"\nmall and anchor expansion by business partner Lerner who also had interests in nearby White Flint Mall caused a $30 million lawsuit between partners. and a new wing, anchored by Hecht's, was built in 1987. Target replaced Montgomery Ward after the latter chain ceased operations. In 2005, the service tunnel beneath the mall was converted to retail space, and Macy's opened a new store, shortly before Macy's owner Federated Department Stores purchased Hecht's owner May Department Stores. The Hecht's store was closed after the May-Federated merger. Temporary anchor IFL Furniture took over the Hecht's location in 2006, and closed in",
"\"High Street Phoenix\"\nof Market Cities in Mumbai, Pune, Bangalore and Chennai. In Bangalore they have developed the residential project named as One Bangalore West in the heart of the city, Rajajainagar which is also listed amongst the tallest building in Bangalore. In Pune they are developing a residential property named as Phoenix Fountainhead near by Phoenix Market City. High Street Phoenix High Street Phoenix, formerly known as Phoenix Mall, is one of the largest shopping malls in India, situated in Lower Parel, Mumbai. Its gross floor area is . In addition to the mall, the compound hosts a five-star hotel, a multiplex,",
"\"The Esplanade (Kenner, Louisiana)\"\nThe Esplanade (Kenner, Louisiana) The Esplanade, also known as the Esplanade Mall, is a shopping mall in Kenner, Louisiana, United States anchored by Dillard's Clearance, 365 by Image, and Target. Former anchors included Macy's (the first Macy's in Louisiana). The mall opened in 1983 and was owned by the Simon Property Group, who acquired it through their merger with Mills Corporation in 2007. It is now managed by Pacific Management Group. The mall serves people throughout Kenner and surrounding areas. The mall was built and opened in 1983. The original owners were Cadillac Fairview. The Mills bought it in 2003",
"\"Bad Santa\"\nto rob shopping malls at night, using Marcus' wife Lois as their getaway driver and accomplice. Marcus takes his duty as an elf seriously, but Willie is a sex-addicted alcoholic, and is gradually unable to appropriately perform his Santa duties with children, plus his safe-cracking performance is being affected, much to Marcus' dismay. When they are hired at the Saguaro Square Mall in Phoenix, the vulgar remarks made by Willie shock the prudish mall manager Bob Chipeska, who brings them to the attention of security chief Gin Slagel. At the mall, Willie is visited by Thurman Merman, a friendly but",
"\"SouthPark Mall (Charlotte, North Carolina)\"\nconsidered to be the on the outskirts of Charlotte at the time it opened; people were skeptical about a big shopping mall in the middle of pastureland. The mall was developed by the Belk and Ivey families, owners of the eponymous department stores, who jointly owned and operated the mall, and included a Sears store as a complement due to its focus on homewares. The mall had approximately when it opened, and the design of the shopping mall was starkly modernist, with an underground parking deck, a signature white brick facade and tinted windows. The inspiration for the mall's original",
"\"Shopping mall\"\nopened in the Twin Cities suburb of Edina, Minnesota, United States in October 1956. For pioneering the soon-to-be enormously popular mall concept in this form, Gruen has been called the \"\"most influential architect of the twentieth century\"\" by Malcolm Gladwell. The first retail complex to be promoted as a \"\"mall\"\" was Paramus, New Jersey's Bergen Mall. The center, which opened with an open-air format in 1957, was enclosed in 1973. Aside from Southdale Center, significant early enclosed shopping malls were Harundale Mall (1958), in Glen Burnie, Maryland, Big Town Mall (1959), in Mesquite, Texas, Chris-Town Mall (1961), in Phoenix, Arizona,",
"\"Park Central Mall\"\na twin-level Goldwater's witch predated the initinal opening of the mall. It opened November 8, 1956. There were also a twin-level Diamond's, and a J.J. Newberry five and dime store. Goldwater's and Diamond's soon closed their older, downtown stores favoring their new midtown location in the mall. When J.C. Penney closed its downtown location in the mid-1960s, the downtown area never would regain its status as the retail draw it once was. The original Phoenix-based Playboy club was across Central Ave. to the East; it closed in the mid-1980s. As Phoenix quickly grew, the area around Park Central Mall saw",
"\"Sunrise Mall (Corpus Christi)\"\nincident in which the power was cut off by Reliant Energy due to the owner failing to pay the facility's electricity bill. After a brief legal battle and a bankruptcy filing, the mall was foreclosed upon in September 2008. But is currently still open and running with few businesses open. November, 2018 - News stations report that more tenants were told to leave by the month. It is unknown if the mall will close, leaving the major tenants who own their property open. Sunrise Mall was purchased at a foreclosure auction by Laredo, Texas-based IBC Bank, the mall's largest creditor,",
"\"Christown Spectrum Mall\"\nRestaurant was located, with Big 5 Sporting Goods replacing that location in the mall. Following the sale of the mall to Developers Diversified Realty in 2006, Phoenix Spectrum Mall took on a hybrid of its previous names to become known as Christown Spectrum Mall. At this same time the southwestern wing that was added in 1974 was demolished and replaced by Target, as well as creating space for smaller specialty shops that would no longer be directly connected to the mall. The former United Artists Cinemas & food court were demolished and replaced by a Harkins theatre with stadium seating",
"\"Matteson, Illinois\"\nin May 2017. Several big-box retailers, including Target and JCPenney, are located in close proximity to the former mall, as are hotels and low/midrise office buildings. The Matteson Auto Mall, just west of Interstate 57 along US Highway 30, is the largest agglomeration of automobile dealerships in Illinois. The Matteson Auto Mall was originally developed by David Miller in 2001. Valspar operates a paint manufacturing facility in Matteson. Matteson is in Illinois' 2nd congressional district. Matteson's sister city is Pune, India. Matteson is home to two school districts including Elementary School District 159 and Matteson School District 162. Rich Township",
"\"FC Pune City\"\nto come together under the FC Pune City banner. The tournament was a major success, with the Orange Army team emerging victorious. The Stallions launched their brand new avatar on the 22nd September, 2018 at West End mall, Aundh, Pune. The new jersey was made by Six5six, a Delhi based company and the jersey launch event was a major success, with thousands of people flocking at the mall to see the Stallions in their new armour. Before the season began, the Stallions announced the signing of Ashutosh Mehta, who joined as a replacement for an injured Keenan Almeida. A wing",
"\"Northwoods Mall (North Charleston, South Carolina)\"\nwas purchased in 1984 by Jacobs, Visconsi & Jacobs (later known as the Richard E. Jacobs group), owners and developers of Charleston's Citadel Mall, and later sold to current owners CBL & Associates Properties who again remodeled the mall in 2004. CBL & Associates Properties owned Citadel Mall until defaulting on mortgage payments and losing it to the lien-holder in a foreclosure sale in 2014. Sears closed in July 2017 and the building has been subdivided with half left vacant and half under construction for a Burlington store. The mall concourses and four of the department stores are one level",
"\"Arizona Mills\"\nSimon-Mills mall to make the switch. It is one of two malls Simon currently owns in Arizona, the other being the Phoenix Premium Outlets on the Gila River Indian Community near Chandler, Arizona, which opened on April 4, 2013. It is the third mall Simon has ever owned in Arizona, previously having owned Southgate Mall in Yuma, Arizona, and Metrocenter Mall in Phoenix, Arizona which is now owned by Carlyle Development Group. Arizona Mills Arizona Mills is an indoor shopping mall in Tempe, Arizona. It was co-owned by Simon Property Group (which owned 25%) and Taubman Centers and managed by",
"\"Phoenix Public Library\"\nPhoenix Public Library The Phoenix Public Library is a municipal library system serving Phoenix, Arizona, and operated by the city of Phoenix. There are 16 branches currently in operation citywide, anchored by the flagship Burton Barr Central Library on the northern edge of downtown Phoenix. Four of the 16 locations were designed by prominent local architect Will Bruder: the Burton Barr central library (opened May 1995), the Cholla branch location at Metrocenter Mall (opened 1977, enlarged and remodeled in 1990), the Mesquite branch at Paradise Valley Mall (opened November 1982, expanded May 1998), and the Agave branch in far northwest",
"\"Lake Square Mall\"\nIn January 2014, it was announced that JCPenney would be closing its store by May 2014, and as a matter of fact closed on May 3, 2014. On September 3, 2014, Kohan sold the mall at an undisclosed amount to Via Properties of Istanbul, Turkey, who renovated the mall into ViaPort Florida. In 2017, ViaPort Florida was purchased by Exclusive Management and Properties, Inc. The new owners changed the name back to Lake Square Mall, and they plan to cut down the vacancy rate and plan to renovate the mall's facade. Lake Square Mall Lake Square Mall (formerly known as",
"\"High Street Phoenix\"\nHigh Street Phoenix High Street Phoenix, formerly known as Phoenix Mall, is one of the largest shopping malls in India, situated in Lower Parel, Mumbai. Its gross floor area is . In addition to the mall, the compound hosts a five-star hotel, a multiplex, commercial space and a residential tower. The mall consists of the Palladium, SkyZone and Grand Galleria. South Asia’s largest 20 lane bowling concourse, was first started here in 1996. India’s first Hyper market concept Big Bazaar was introduced in 2001 at High Street Phoenix. Bath & Body Works is opening in Mumbai on 21st December, 2018",
"\"Metrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona)\"\nwhen it opened as the first two-level, five-anchor mall in the U.S., it was the largest shopping center in Arizona and was considered one of the largest shopping centers in the United States. Shoppers initially came from as far away as Flagstaff and Tucson to see and to shop at the large mall. Metrocenter became the model for later Westcor master-planned developments around Phoenix, such as Paradise Valley Mall. The mall started to decline economically after the 1980s; as the Phoenix area expanded, many of the immediate residential neighborhoods bordering Metrocenter became less middle-class/upscale and more working-class in demographics. Newer",
"Pune\nto be boosted since the Pune International Exhibition and Convention Centre (PIECC) opened in 2017. The 97-hectare PIECC boasts a seating capacity of 20,000 with a floor area of . It has seven exhibition centres, a convention centre, a golf course, a five-star hotel, a business complex, shopping malls, and residences. The US$115 million project was developed by the Pimpri-Chinchwad New Town Development Authority. The following is a list of some companies that have their global or country headquarters in Pune or the surrounding area. The city has a population of 3,124,458; while 5,057,709 people reside in the Pune Urban",
"\"Flagstaff Mall\"\nFlagstaff Mall Flagstaff Mall is a regional shopping mall located in Flagstaff, Arizona, is operated by Cypress Equities. The mall opened in 1979, and is anchored by Dillard's, JCPenney, and Sears. Flagstaff Mall opened in 1979, developed by Phoenix-based real estate company Westcor. The mall's original anchors JCPenney and Sears had previously existed in downtown Flagstaff, but had moved to anchor the mall at opening. Dillard's joined the mall in 1986. On August 22, 2018, it was announced that Sears would be closing as part of a plan to close 46 stores nationwide. The store will close in November 2018.",
"\"Dead mall\"\nPhoenix, Eastmont Town Center in Oakland, California, Windsor Park Mall in San Antonio (now the global headquarters of Rackspace), Global Mall at the Crossings in Nashville, Tennessee, and the Coral Springs Mall in Florida. Allegheny Center Mall, a retail mall just north of downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, closed as a retail mall in the early 1990s. The mall was successfully redeveloped into office space, but much of the space was taken by telecommunications carriers, data center operators, and Internet Service Providers, and is now a major carrier hotel serving southwestern Pennsylvania. Other times, redevelopment can involve a conversion from a shopping",
"\"Phoenix Tower (horse)\"\nStakes when he sustained a tendon injury which ended his racing career. In the 2008 World Thoroughbred Rankings Phoenix Tower was given a rating of 123, making him the nineteenth-best racehorse in the world. At the end of his racing career, Phoenix Tower was exported to India to become a breeding stallion at the Manjri Stud Farm near pune his son Rochester won the Indian derby in 2018 Pune. Phoenix Tower (horse) Phoenix Tower (foaled 8 April 2004) is an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire who despite never winning above Group 3 level, was rated one of the twenty",
"Punawale\npast few years. Many schools affiliated to national education boards ICSE and CBSE have been established within the area limits. Punawale Punawale is a fast developing suburb of Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune. Punawale is 5 minutes distance from Pune Mumbai expressway. Located advantageously close to Hinjewadi and it's growing IT Park and the Pune Mumbai Expressway, Punawale has now emerged as the location of choice for home buyers from the Information Technology as well as manufacturing segments. Punawale is also in close proximity to Wakad and benefits from convenient access to various hospitals, schools and shopping malls. Punawale was an underdeveloped",
"\"Arizona Coyotes\"\noperations, they were one of four franchises absorbed into the National Hockey League and then granted membership on June 22, 1979. The Jets moved to Phoenix on July 1, 1996, and were renamed the Phoenix Coyotes. The NHL took ownership of the Phoenix Coyotes franchise in 2009 after owner Jerry Moyes turned it over to the league after declaring bankruptcy. Spending several years finding prospective owners who would not move the franchise out of Metro Phoenix, the NHL completed the sale of the Coyotes to IceArizona Acquisition Co., LLC., led by Andrew Barroway, on August 5, 2013. On June 27,",
"\"Kalyani Nagar\"\nkm away from Pune railway station and 4 km from pune airport. Kalyani Nagar is popular for its restaurants, pubs and most notably Gold Big Cinemas multiplex which is in the Mariplex Mall. Now the gold big cinemas has been replaced with Carnival Cinemas, Kalyaninagar.The Mall also consists of outlets such as McDonald's and Domino's. Kalyani Nagar Kalyani Nagar is a neighbourhood located in the eastern part of Yerawada suburb of Pune, India. It has a population of around 30,000. It's having PIN code i.e., 411006. It is named after late Neelkanth Kalyani, one of the city's foremost industrialists who",
"\"Phoenix Marketcity (Bangalore)\"\nPhoenix Marketcity (Bangalore) Phoenix Marketcity is a shopping mall developed by The Phoenix Mills Co. Ltd., located in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. It is the largest mall in Bangalore by area, occupying with of retail space on four floors, which houses over 270 stores, a nine-screen PVR Cinemas multiplex and a food court. On 28 October 2013, the PVR multiplex along with 54 other shops in the mall were sealed for not having obtained trade licences from the Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike, but later reopened. On 18 May 2016, Phoenix Mall was raided along with other malls in the city, on",
"\"Union Station (Phoenix, Arizona)\"\nThruway Motorcoach connecting shuttle service via Airport Shuttle of Phoenix or Arizona Shuttle from Metrocenter Mall (in north central Phoenix) and the town of Camp Verde (in Yavapai County) to and from the trains at Flagstaff. The nearest Valley Metro Rail station, City Hall (\"\"Washington Street and Central Avenue and Jefferson Street and 1st Avenue\"\"), is half a mile away. Union Station (Phoenix, Arizona) Phoenix Union Station is a former train station at 401 South 4th Avenue in downtown Phoenix, Arizona, United States. Until 1996, it was an Amtrak station, as well as a railroad stop for the Santa Fe",
"\"Los Arcos Mall\"\nLos Arcos Mall Los Arcos Mall is a defunct shopping mall which was located on the southeast corner of Scottsdale and McDowell roads in Scottsdale, Arizona. Almost all of it was demolished in the early 2000s. The site is now the home of SkySong, Arizona State University's Scottsdale Center for New Technology and Innovation. Los Arcos Mall opened in 1969 and was developed by Phoenix-based Westcor Partners. The cross-shaped enclosed mall was anchored by Broadway Southwest on the east end, Sears on the south end, an entrance and a food court on the north end, and another entrance and a",
"\"Paradise Valley Mall\"\nParadise Valley Mall Paradise Valley Mall is a shopping mall located in Paradise Valley Village, within northeastern Phoenix, Arizona. Despite having the same name as the town of Paradise Valley it is one mile to the north of that community, in one of the Urban Village of Phoenix, named Paradise Valley Village. The urban village of Phoenix containing this mall as well as several other major facilities (Paradise Valley Community College, Paradise Valley High School, Paradise Valley Hospital, Paradise Valley Golf Course, Paradise Valley Park, etc.) is casually called Paradise Valley, like the nearby independent town. The mall is surrounded",
"\"Roads in Pune\"\non this road. Pune Ahmnednagar highway (MH SH-27) is abbreviated as Nagar road. It links Pune to the city of Ahmednagar. It starts from suburb of Yerawada and passes through Yerawada, Kalyani Nagar, Vimannagar, Chandan Nagar, Wagholi to Ahmednagar. The road to Pune International Airport offshoots from Nagar road. Nagar road houses many hotels, restaurants, Malls, Tech Parks and educational institutes. Various five-star hotels such as Hyatt, Novotel, Maple, Parc Estique, Four Points lie on this road. Huge malls such as Inorbit and Phoenix Market City are prominent buildings along the highway. Major and most sought after schools like Lexicon",
"\"Christown Spectrum Mall\"\nChristown Spectrum Mall Chris-Town Mall is the oldest operating mall and was the third shopping mall built in Phoenix, Arizona, located on Bethany Home Road and 19th Avenue. The property currently is known as Christown Spectrum Mall, derived from Chris-Town Mall and Phoenix Spectrum Mall, names previously used in the past. Today it exists as an enclosed shopping mall, although the enclosed portion of the mall was greatly reduced when redevelopment changed the configuration closer to a power center. The Christown Spectrum Mall's anchor stores are JCPenney, Costco, SuperTarget, Walmart Supercenter, Big 5 Sporting Goods, Dollar Tree, PetSmart and Ross",
"\"Phoenix Marketcity (Bangalore)\"\na tip-off that they were ignoring the ban on plastic bags. Phoenix was one of the bigger violators and over 1000 kg of plastic bags were seized from the mall and a fine imposed. Phoenix Marketcity (Bangalore) Phoenix Marketcity is a shopping mall developed by The Phoenix Mills Co. Ltd., located in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. It is the largest mall in Bangalore by area, occupying with of retail space on four floors, which houses over 270 stores, a nine-screen PVR Cinemas multiplex and a food court. On 28 October 2013, the PVR multiplex along with 54 other shops in the",
"\"University Mall (Little Rock, Arkansas)\"\nwife, daughter, and Son in Law Mr. and Mrs. William L. Patton, Jr. and John Cella of St. Louis who owned Oaklawn Jockey Club, the thoroughbred racetrack in Hot Springs, Arkansas. Developers Inc. dissolved a few months before the announcement of the mall. According to newspapers from the time stockholders of the former corporation became the owners of the mall property. George Cella and Bill Patton, children of the original corporation owners, were mentioned in the later litigation regarding the property that led to its closure and sale in 2007. Smith told a reporter that he got the idea for",
"\"Desert Sky Mall\"\nOn October 15, 2018, it was announced that Sears would be closing as part of a plan to close 142 stores nationwide. Desert Sky Mall Desert Sky Mall is a large regional shopping mall in west Phoenix, Arizona. It is located on 75th Avenue and Thomas Road. The mall was developed and is managed by Macerich. It is anchored by Sears, Dillard's, Curacao, Burlington and Cinema Latino. Desert Sky Mall (originally Westridge Mall) opened in the fall of 1981. It is currently the only regional mall in the southwest valley (and as such serving major nearby suburban areas such as",
"\"Fortress Square\"\nFortress Square Fortress Square is a five-storey shopping mall and an entertainment complex located in Lahore Cantonment, Punjab, west of Fortress Cricket Stadium, and south of Hyperstar by Carrefour and Sozo World. The mall is home to over 100 local and international stores, a food court and a cinema. The mall was opened in 2014, and its daily estimated visitors are 30,000 people. The mall is owned by Malik Riaz, Pakistani real estate tycoon and philanthropist, who is also the owner of the Mall of Lahore. He is the founder and chairman of Bahria Town, and also 7th richest person",
"\"Metrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona)\"\nfinalized. The company has publicly stated that over a period of five to six years, it hopes to turn the property into a mixed-use development site, with retail, residential, medical and possibly college campus tenants. In June 2016, a massive redevelopment of Metrocenter was approved by the Phoenix City Council. Metrocenter will undergo a massive revitalization that will bring more retail and restaurants as well as office buildings, apartments, senior housing, and health-care facilities to the mall. The City of Phoenix rezoned the mall to allow office, medical and residential space; it had been zoned for solely retail use. The",
"\"Aundh, Pune\"\nshowrooms, high end health clubs and recreational outlets. The Westend Mall near Parihar Chowk is developed on a 67,500 sq.m. (17 acres) plot with 250 Key 5 Star Hilton Hotel, Shopper's Stop and Cinepolis 8 Screen Multiplex with Pune's first IMAX theatre, among one of the major malls in Pune. With its close proximity to schools in and around the area, Aundh offers an array of activity centers for children of various age groups. This place has come to be a self-sustained locality, and it wouldn't be wrong to compare it to other suburban areas across the nation . Aundh",
"\"Crossroads Mall (Omaha)\"\nresidential and commercial. Having received several bids for the mall that were deemed too low, Simon Property Group defaulted on their mortgage payments, sending the mall into foreclosure. A foreclosure sale by the lender was scheduled on March 4, 2010. The mall changed hands that March, going to CW Capital for $40.6 million, who turned around and sold it in June 2010 for an undisclosed amount. Century Development is the current owner, who displayed a strong concern for taking the mall in the right direction for Omaha. Two of the malls bays on the East wing next to Target have",
"\"Los Arcos Mall\"\nthe closure and subsequent demolition of the mall with the exception of the Red Robin Restaurant on the outside of the mall which remained open until 2002. Los Arcos Mall Los Arcos Mall is a defunct shopping mall which was located on the southeast corner of Scottsdale and McDowell roads in Scottsdale, Arizona. Almost all of it was demolished in the early 2000s. The site is now the home of SkySong, Arizona State University's Scottsdale Center for New Technology and Innovation. Los Arcos Mall opened in 1969 and was developed by Phoenix-based Westcor Partners. The cross-shaped enclosed mall was anchored",
"\"Fiesta Mall\"\nthe mall in 1989, doing away with the orange and brown color scheme of the 1970s and installing skylights. By the early-1990s, Fiesta Mall was at the zenith of its success. It was the commercial hub of the East Valley and ranked within the top 15 percentile of regional malls in the nation in sales. A survey conducted by The Arizona Republic and The Phoenix Gazette in 1992 identified the mall as the preferred shopping center for most Valley residents and, in 1993, as many as a dozen companies were vying to purchase Fiesta. L&B Real Estate Counsel of Dallas,",
"\"Tri City Mall\"\nTri City Mall Tri-City Mall was a mall located in Mesa, Arizona, at the northeast corner of Main Street and Dobson Road. It was opened in 1968 and was the first enclosed shopping center in the East Valley region of the Phoenix metropolitan area. It was named Tri-City because it was intended to draw shoppers from three East Valley cities: Mesa, Tempe and Chandler. The mall contained 55 stores and was anchored by a Bashas' supermarket, Diamond's department store (later Winston's, then ZCMI), and JCPenney. The mall first encountered problems when the large Metrocenter mall opened in north central Phoenix",
"\"East Broadway (Manhattan)\"\nwhich then led to lawsuits. Since the managers knew many of them were undocumented, they used their advantage to terminate of their employment of the ones who threatened legal actions against them. There has also been issues where the mall owners have been accused of illegally increasing the rents at very high rates on tenants who have been longtime small businesses as an attempt to gentrify the mall. This resulted in protests against the mall owners. There have been accusations that the mall owners were prejudice against Fuzhou immigrant shopkeepers and threatened to clean them out of the mall. One",
"\"Alberni Mall\"\nrent payments, which added up to a backlog of $106,000 at the time of closure. The Alberni Mall Boston Pizza franchise has since been acquired by new owners, who reopened the restaurant on April 30, 2011. Shape Properties also announced plans to subdivide the remaining part of the old mall into smaller parcels for sale to interested clients, including the possibility of a new multiplex movie theatre (which had been part of the mall's original plans in a previous form). On May 10, 2012, local Home Hardware franchise owner Jon Lavertu announced that he had made a deal with Shape",
"\"Flagstaff Mall\"\nAfter the store closes Dillard’s and JCPenney will be the remaining anchors left. Flagstaff Mall Flagstaff Mall is a regional shopping mall located in Flagstaff, Arizona, is operated by Cypress Equities. The mall opened in 1979, and is anchored by Dillard's, JCPenney, and Sears. Flagstaff Mall opened in 1979, developed by Phoenix-based real estate company Westcor. The mall's original anchors JCPenney and Sears had previously existed in downtown Flagstaff, but had moved to anchor the mall at opening. Dillard's joined the mall in 1986. On August 22, 2018, it was announced that Sears would be closing as part of a",
"\"Metrocenter (Phoenix, Arizona)\"\nof real estate investors and developers led by Russ \"\"Rusty\"\" Lyon, Jr., and Homart Development Company, the real estate division of Sears, Roebuck and Company. The project was announced in November 1970, the first site plans and artist renderings announced in the spring of 1972, and construction beginning in June 1972. The mall was designed by local architect Robert Fairburn, with the exception of the Broadway building designed by Charles Luckman. The Broadway building was constructed by the Del E. Webb Corporation. The mall was built on in an area of Phoenix that was a sparsely populated residential district at",
"\"Inorbit Mall\"\nclosed in November 2016. Inorbit has planned an expansion of the Malls in other cities including Bangalore. In 2011, it was reported that Inorbit was interested in buying under-construction malls Pune, Delhi and Kochi to expand its business. Over the years Inorbit has won numerous awards. Inorbit Mall Inorbit Mall is a subsidiary of the Evo enterprises and K. Raheja Corporation which runs shopping malls in various parts of India. The first Inorbit Mall opened in 2004, in Malad, Mumbai. Inorbit Malls launched their second property in Navi Mumbai at Vashi, in October 2008; third in Hyderabad in October 2009.",
"\"Christown Spectrum Mall\"\nthe west end in 2001, the closing of Butler Shoe store in 1990 next to Wards and the closing of a smaller anchor Woolworths across from Wards and Butler Shoes and the closing of the final anchor on the southwest end of the mall, Dillard's, in 2004. The closures of the major department stores and the smaller anchors also brought about the permanent closure of the life sized sand sculptures exhibit that adorned the mall for many years. Beginning the new millennium the mall underwent a rebirth with a new name, Phoenix Spectrum Mall, and a Grossman Company Properties financed",
"\"International Convention Centre, Pune\"\nart gallery, function rooms and auditoriums. This has 418 rooms and 40,000 sq. ft. meeting and exhibition space to accommodate 1800 people. There are 12 meeting rooms which accommodate 1800 people. The ICC Mall is located in this building. International Convention Centre, Pune International Conventional Centre, Pune is the largest composite trade and convention centre in South Asia. This is located on Senapati Bapat Road (S B Road) in Pune in Maharashtra state in India. This is also called as ICC trade towers locally. This consist of: The trade tower measuring 480,000 sq. ft. area comprising for offices. The Marriott",
"\"North Towne Square\"\nOn February 24, 2010, Toledo issued a Notice of Condemnation by Mayor Mike Bell and David Golis, P.E. Chief of Building. Roofs were caving in, and the city threatened to close the mall if the owners did not pay unpaid fines. A water main break had damaged adjacent businesses (mainly Super Fitness Center), and the mall's owners owed delinquent taxes of nearly $86,000. The city ordered the mall's owners, who were based in California, to repair all areas damaged by water as a result of the water line break. The clean-up would include removal of all evidence of mold inside",
"Songtan\nIn 1996 a portion of the main street leading off Osan AB was remade into a pedestrian mall, the Shinjang Shopping Mall. Some Americans are eager to buy custom-made clothing at prices somewhat cheaper than in the U.S. from the skilled artisans who line the mall. There are also leather workers and painters, hanji, traditional Korean souvenirs, and blanket shops which cater to the Americans. Customers may haggle with the shop owners to obtain the best deal, and the shop owners are usually willing to do the same. Some of the businesses are well-known food chains like McDonald's, Popeyes and",
"\"Phoenix Suns\"\nLeague relocated from St. Louis in 1988. The Suns played its first 24 seasons at Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum, located slightly northwest of downtown Phoenix. The franchise was formed by an ownership group led by Karl Eller, owner of a public enterprise, the investor Donald Pitt, Don Diamond, Bhavik Darji, Marvin Meyer, and Richard Bloch. Other owners with a minority stake consisted of entertainers, such as Andy Williams, Bobbie Gentry and Ed Ames. There were many critics, including then-NBA commissioner J. Walter Kennedy, who said that Phoenix was \"\"too hot\"\", \"\"too small\"\", and \"\"too far away\"\" to be considered a",
"\"Indian Mall\"\nto two years. As of February 2008, the mall has been closed off except for Sears, and will be redeveloped. The Dillard's Clearance Center has closed. Indian Mall opened in 1968 as a shopping destination for Jonesboro and northeastern Arkansas. It was also the second mall in the state (the first being Phoenix Village Mall in Fort Smith). Indian Mall derived its name from the name of nearby Arkansas State University's mascot. The mall first opened as a small shopping center with Blass (a chain owned by Dillard's; the store was later re-branded Dillard's), TG&Y, Sears, and a supermarket called",
"\"Inorbit Mall\"\nto the buzz with the commencement such as Bodhi Thai Spa, Kaya Skin Clinic, Juice and Envi Salon. This mall offers a wide variety of clothing options. There are many clothing brand stores such as Shoppers Stop, Westside, Allen Solly, BIBA, Gini & Jony, etc. Inorbit Pune is spread over 500,000 square feet. In May 2011, \"\"Faces Cosmetics\"\" opened its first store in India at Inorbit Pune and in July 2011, Cinemax launched a four screen multiplex at the mall. In 2012, the Essel Group chose Inorbit Pune to launch the first outlet of EsselWorld Freeze. The mall was permanently",
"\"Mohawk Mall\"\na going out of business sale at this location and the Wilton Mall at Saratoga in December, 1992. Marshall's became a tenant of Mohawk Mall around 1992, leaving Marshall's Plaza, the strip mall next door which bore its name. The mall also had an Arby's. In 1972, the \"\"(Troy) Times Record\"\" referred to Stanford Associates as the owner of the \"\"middle of the mall\"\". In 1976, the mall was purchased by Balcor Realty Investors, Ltd. In 1983, Wilmorite purchased the center section of the mall, owning . In 1998, \"\"The Albany Business Journal\"\" listed Wilmorite as the owner of the",
"\"Inorbit Mall\"\nInorbit Mall Inorbit Mall is a subsidiary of the Evo enterprises and K. Raheja Corporation which runs shopping malls in various parts of India. The first Inorbit Mall opened in 2004, in Malad, Mumbai. Inorbit Malls launched their second property in Navi Mumbai at Vashi, in October 2008; third in Hyderabad in October 2009. fourth in Pune in April 2011 which was closed down in November 2016, fifth in Bangalore on 15 September 2012 and sixth in Vadodara on 5 September 2013. The company follows a lease-plus-revenue mode revenue model for all its properties. The mall provides a one-stop destination",
"\"The Shops at Westshore\"\nat the mall in 2009. Afterward, the mall owners took the restaurant owners to court for failure to pay rent. At this point, Westshore Mall was over 30 percent vacant. The increasing vacancy came from increased competition when the larger Rivertown Crossings and The Lakes Mall were built nearby. In 2010, a bank purchased the mall for $7.8 million. In November 2014, a local developer announced plans to begin \"\"de-malling\"\" the complex into an outdoor shopping mall. Work began on \"\"de-malling\"\" in mid-2015. The only stores remaining operational throughout the reconstruction are JCPenney, Younkers, Dunham's Sports, Buckle, and GNC. Also",
"\"Maryvale Mall\"\nsmaller city, and the mall's location west of the state capitol had not yet been annexed into the city of Phoenix. When the mall was completed in 1960, it originally an open-air configuration, the primary anchors were John F. Long's own Malcom's twin level department store as well as other such anchors as, Sears, Montgomery Ward, S.S. Kresge, El Rancho Market, and the Bowlero bowling alley. As Phoenix quickly grew and as other suburban malls opened, Maryvale Shopping City was enclosed, expanded and renamed Maryvale Mall. Part of this mid-1970s expansion also included the new addition of a Zody's retail",
"\"UBA Pro Basketball League\"\nGold). The players also had an opportunity to attend an NBA game between Phoenix Suns and New York Knicks. The 3rd UBA U.S. Pro Training Camp was held in December 2017. It was attended by Satnam Singh (1st Indian drafted in NBA), Garry Gill (Punjab Steelers), Jagdeep Bains (Mumbai Challengers), Khushmeet Singh Atwal (Bengaluru Beast), Loveneet Singh Atwal (Bengaluru Beast), Ajinkya Mane (Pune Peshwas), Narender Grewal (Pune Peshwas), Nikhil Dahiya (Mumbai Challengers), Palpreet Brar (Bengaluru Beast), Prudhvi Reddy (Mumbai Challengers), Siddhant Shinde (Pune Peshwas) and Yadwinder Singh (Haryana Gold). In addition to these 12 players, the camp was attended by",
"\"Arrowhead Towne Center\"\nArrowhead Towne Center Arrowhead Towne Center is a super-regional shopping mall located in Glendale, Arizona (west suburban Phoenix). The mall is managed by Macerich. It is anchored by Macy's, Sears, Dillard's, JCPenney, Forever 21, Dick's Sporting Goods, and AMC Theatres and is home to 132 tenants. It is currently the only enclosed shopping mall in Phoenix's western suburbs (referred to as the \"\"West Valley\"\"). The mall opened in October 1993 on land formerly occupied by an orange grove, located at Bell Road and 75th Avenue, and was jointly developed and owned by Westcor and General Growth Properties (the former which",
"\"Phoenix Marketcity (Mumbai)\"\nPhoenix Marketcity (Mumbai) Phoenix Marketcity, is one of the largest shopping malls in India, situated in Kurla, Mumbai. developed by \"\"The Phoenix Mills Co. Ltd.\"\" Spread across 4.1 million sq ft the mall includes 2.1 million sq ft of retail space which is the largest mall in India in terms of area. It houses 600 stores with domestic and foreign brands, PVR Cinemas which has 14 movie screens and 70 restaurants. Its sister mall in Mumbai is High Street Phoenix, located in Lower Parel. The nearest railway stations are Kurla railway station and Vidyavihar railway station. The nearest bus stop",
"\"Ramot Mall\"\nshopping center with of floor space, along with three levels of indoor parking and an open parking lot that accommodate a total of 650 cars. It was designed by architect Naama Malis, who also designed malls in Giv'atayim and Kfar Saba. Ramot Mall is owned by Phoenix Holdings Ltd. of the Tshuva Group (70%) and Bayit Chadash Beyerushalaim Ltd. (30%). It features a mix of outlet shops typical of most Israeli shopping malls, including The Children's Place, Super-Pharm, FOX, Crocs, Lord Kitsch, Shuk Ha'ir Supermarket, Eden-Teva Natural Food Market, and Israel Discount Bank. Unlike other shopping malls, it operates in",
"\"Algo Centre Mall\"\nGovernment of Ontario. The inquiry itself started March 4, 2013. As part of the inquiry, portions of a 700-page engineering report (Norr report) into the collapse were made public. On June 28, four days after the collapse, the mall owner's lawyer stated that a class action lawsuit had already been launched. A class action lawsuit was launched by Elaine Quinte and Jack Quinte, who owned Hungry Jack's in the mall. The lawsuit lists Algo Centre Mall, Eastwood Mall Inc., Robert Nazarian, the City of Elliot Lake, the Province of Ontario, and the unnamed engineer \"\"who approved the structure of the",
"\"Park Central Mall\"\nthe time Phoenix was a much smaller city, and the mall's location, north of the state capitol was an early edge city, which in time came to be known as \"\"Uptown\"\" Phoenix. Other developers criticized the brothers, believing a development out in the \"\"dairy farm\"\" area was futile, but development proceeded and the open-air mall was completed in 1957. The mall was designed by a collaboration of architects in the Mid-Century Modern style. Welton Becket designed the Goldwater's building and Ralph Haver and John Schotanus Jr. designing other parts of the mall. When the mall opened, the primary anchors were",
"\"Belvidere Discount Mall\"\nlarger nearby Lakehurst Mall in 1971 put a serious dent in Belvidere's fortunes. In 1988, sole anchor Montgomery Ward left for Lakehurst. After about seven years of being empty, Builders Square occupied the anchor spot in 1995, and was replaced with Home Depot around 2000. The mall has been renovated twice, in 1985 and again in 1998. The mall is currently owned by Imperial Realty, who purchased it from original owners Landuau & Heyman Inc. in the fall of 1985. As part of the 1998 renovation, the mall was renamed Belvidere Discount Mall. A 1,000 seat movie theater opened at",
"\"Kyova Mall\"\nOhio, purchased the mall from its original developer. Shortly thereafter, a new plan for the mall was developed; Eggleston also renamed the mall Kyova Mall. A new roof was also installed, which included repairs to the central segment of the shopping center, as it was in bad condition. Talks began again for a movie theatre in the slot where one had originally been planned. Steve & Barry's opened in the old Kmart in 2005. On May 11, 2006, plans were announced to add a new movie theater complex to the mall; within a year, it had been confirmed that Phoenix",
"\"Maryvale Mall\"\nat a heavily discounted price. Eventually portions of the mall became a Middle School, and Elementary School, police station, and community center, and the section that once housed a Mervyn's was demolished and became a Wal-Mart Supercenter. Only some of the mall's original buildings still remain, many have been razed or are significantly altered, making it difficult to determine what they were originally, although two of the mall's entrance towers remain and provide reference points to the original entrances. Maryvale Mall Maryvale Mall was the second shopping mall in Phoenix, Arizona, before being redeveloped, it was located on 51st Avenue",
"\"Rising Pune Supergiant\"\nRising Pune Supergiant The Rising Pune Supergiant (often abbreviated as RPS) was a franchise cricket team based in Pune, Maharashtra, that played in the Indian Premier League in 2016 and 2017. It was the second team representing Pune after Pune Warriors India. The team along with Gujarat Lions featured as two-season replacements for Chennai Super Kings and Rajasthan Royals, who were suspended due to their involvement in illegal betting by their respective owners. The Rising Pune Supergiant franchise is owned by RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group controlled by Sanjiv Goenka. The team name was announced (as \"\"Rising Pune Supergiants\"\") on 18 January",
"Punawale\nPunawale Punawale is a fast developing suburb of Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune. Punawale is 5 minutes distance from Pune Mumbai expressway. Located advantageously close to Hinjewadi and it's growing IT Park and the Pune Mumbai Expressway, Punawale has now emerged as the location of choice for home buyers from the Information Technology as well as manufacturing segments. Punawale is also in close proximity to Wakad and benefits from convenient access to various hospitals, schools and shopping malls. Punawale was an underdeveloped village. Prior to its development, most of the inhabitants were poor peasants practicing agriculture and wood carving, deprived of basic",
"\"Harrisburg Mall\"\nprevious owner, Feldman Lubert Adler defaulted on a 52.5 million dollar mortgage. In June 2012 Harrisburg Mall was purchased from TD Bank by Maryland-based commercial real estate developers St. John Properties and Petrie Ross Ventures, who collectively own or have developed over 25 million sq. ft. of commercial property in six states. The Sega space was demolished in mid-2012. In 2013, Books-A-Million opened a 2nd & Charles store in the spot originally slated for Barnes & Noble. Harrisburg Mall The Harrisburg Mall is a regional mall located just outside Harrisburg in Swatara Township, Pennsylvania. It is the largest mall in",
"\"Ramat Aviv Mall\"\ncontroversy actually pleased the other store owners, who, because of the mass exposure of the mall, profited more than they expected. In 2006, the McDonald's branch in the mall became kosher. The decision was initiated by McDonald's itself. In late 2007, the administration of the mall announced that it was going to close down the Lev Cinema. This led to some protests. On its place some stores were built, including the first Apple store in Israel. In April 2009, Africa Israel, which owned 73.4% of the mall, sold its part to Melisron, a company owned by the Ofer Brothers Group,"
] |
what is the postal code for warri nigeria | [
"332"
] | 87 | [
"\"Warri South\"\noil companies operating in Nigeria and is also home to three different ethnic groups namely Ijaws, Urhobos and Itsekiris It has an area of 633 km² and a population of 303,417 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 332. Warri South Warri South is a Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the city of Warri. Warri, the headquarters of Warri South LGA, is an important sea port in the country and the commercial nerve centre of the state. The area is predominantly riverine with large expanses of mangrove forests and has",
"\"Warri North\"\nWarri North Warri North is a Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Koko. It has an area of 1,841 km² and a population of 137,300 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 332. Warri North LGA has its headquarters at Koko, a cosmopolitan town and a sea port. Conspicuous in the town is the ancient house of Nana Olomu of Itsekiri, who was a major player in the slave trade business with the Europeans. The LGA is predominantly riverine and is inhabited by the Itsekiris and Ijaw Izons.",
"\"Warri North\"\nThe major occupations of the people are fishing, carving of canoes, net weaving, hunting, clothes dyeing, trading and farming. It is also the location of a lovely tourist attraction, the floating market at Ogheye. Warri North Warri North is a Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Koko. It has an area of 1,841 km² and a population of 137,300 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 332. Warri North LGA has its headquarters at Koko, a cosmopolitan town and a sea port. Conspicuous in the town is the",
"\"Warri South West\"\nin Delta State and the Niger Delta. Operation has commenced in the Phase one the Escravos Gas to Liquid project and in March 2015 another $16 Billion gas project was commissioned. In addition, the Nigerian maritime University will be taking off in Okerenkoko. In the presence of the wealth of natural resource, the LGA has suffered huge impact of resource extraction and communal disputes but in the past years it has emerged a state place for business and development. The postal code of the area is 332. Warri South West Warri South West is a Local Government Area in Delta",
"\"Austin Amutu\"\nand internationally but Warri Wolves were lucky to convince the powerful and ball shield attacker. In April 2015, Amutu signed a loan deal from Warri Wolves to Malaysian club Kelantan during April transfer window. He impressed the fan after scored a goal in the 9th minutes of his debut game against Johor Darul Ta'zim F.C. in which they lost 1-3. He was only called up to Nigeria U-23 dream team VI squad at the 2015 Nigeria Super 6 Tournament. and was later dropped due to indiscipline. Austin Amutu Austin Iwuji Ammachi Augustine Amutu (born 20 February 1993), known as Austin",
"\"Edmund Fitzgibbon (bishop)\"\nDr Edmund Fitzgibbon (SMA),Bishop Emeritus of warri,who introduced it in Nigeria.By 1965 it had become a national movement.From Nigeria,it spread to other English Speaking West African countries.All this while it was still known as Young Christian Students,till 1982 when the Bishop's Conference Of Nigeria(C.B.C.N) decided to change it to Young Catholic Students (Y.C.S). On 20 November 1975, he was appointed Titular Bishop for Forum Traiani (Titular See) and Apostolic Administrator for what is now the Roman Catholic Diocese of Port Harcourt and for what later became the Diocese of Warri He was consecrated as a bishop on 12 July, of",
"\"Mani, Nigeria\"\nAbubakar. From then onward, the traditional ruler of the District was known and called Durbin Katsina. However, recently, the traditional title of the Head of the District was changed to Sarkin Gabas Katsina. Mani has an area of 784 km² and a population of 176,966 at the 2006 census. Majority of its inhabitants are farmers and are either Hausa or Fulani ethnicity. The town is arguable the most peaceful in whole of Nigeria. The postal code of the area is 823. The current District Head is Alh. Umar babani Isah Mani Mani, Nigeria Mani is a Local Government Area in",
"\"Warri South West\"\nWarri South West Warri South West is a Local Government Area in Delta State, Nigeria. It was created in 1997 and has its headquarters in the town of Ogbe-Ijoh. It has an estimated land area of 1,722 km² and a population of 116,681 from the census of 2006 but this population has grown since then. Warri Southwest is home to the Ijaw and Itsekiri ethnic groups in Delta State. The Ijaw inhabit Ogbe-ijoh, Gbaramatu, Isaba and diebiri communities while the Itsekiris inhabit the Ugborodo and Madangho communities. This LGA boasts of some of the largest proven oil and gas reserves",
"\"Yala, Nigeria\"\nsolid mineral industries. Cross River State Yala, Nigeria Yala is a Local Government Area in Cross River State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Okpoma in the east of the area at . It has an area of 1,739 km² and a population of 210,843 at the 2006 census. This makes Yala the second most populated LGA in Cross River State, coming after Akpabuyo. The postal code of the area is 550. The dominant tribe in the Area are the Yala. Some Yala towns and villages are Okuku, Yahe, Ugaga, Ijegu, Oloko, Imaje, Oke, Echumoga, Woda, Ebo, Igede",
"\"Ukwa West\"\nUkwa West Ukwa West is a Local Government Area in Abia State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is in the town of Oke Ikpe. It has an area of 271 km and a population of 88,555 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 452. The local government is the only crude oil producing area in Abia state. Its oil-producing communities include: Owaza, Uzuaku, Umuokwor, Umuahala and Umuorie, amongst others. The local government is divided into three main political groups; Ipu Group, Asa Group and Ozar Group. It practice what is called rotational leadership. Ipu West is one of",
"\"Akko, Nigeria\"\nAkko, Nigeria Akko is a Local Government Area of Gombe State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the City of Kumo on the A345 highway south of the state capital Gombe(about 40 km approx). Kumo(headquarters) is a cosmopolitan community of more than 30 different tribes,ranging from renown Fulani and Hausa,to remote Jukun and Tulaa. Kumo also serves as the second largest commercial centre besides Gombe The town of Akko from which the LGA is named is west of Gombe at . The LGA has an area of 2,627 km² and a population of 337,853 at the 2006 census. The postal code",
"Warri\nChristian with mixture of African traditional religions like most of the Southern Nigeria. The city is known nationwide for its unique Pidgin English. Warri was once a provincial capital to British rule. The Lagos and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria was formally united as Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria on 28 February 1906 and Walter Egerton was appointed as the Governor of new Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria, holding office until 1912.[3] In the new Southern Nigeria, the old Lagos Colony became the Western Province, and the former Southern Nigerian Protectorate was split into a Central Province with capital",
"\"2013 African Youth Athletics Championships\"\n2013 African Youth Athletics Championships The 2013 African Youth Athletics Championships were the first edition of the biennial athletics competition for African athletes aged fifteen to seventeen. It was held in Warri, Nigeria, on 28–31 March. A total of 40 events were originally scheduled but only 36 went ahead, 17 for boys and 19 for girls. The Warri Township Stadium in Nigeria's Delta State, underwent significant renovation for the competition. The stadium was expanded to accommodate an international standard track and field and the installation of a Timetronics EDM (Electronic Distance Measurement) system was the first of its kind in",
"\"Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria\"\nseaplane between Lagos and Warri. With the continuation of the annual RPLF flights, aviation activities in Nigeria became quite considerable, creating the need for aerodromes. Consequently, a representative of the Air Ministry in London visited Nigeria to inspect what could then be appropriately described as \"\"landing grounds\"\". Sites were selected at Maiduguri, Oshogbo, Lagos, Minna, Kano and Kaduna. Wing Commander E. H. Coleman, one of the earliest observers of the evolution of civil aviation in Nigeria described the aerodromes thus: It must be remembered, however that what was called an aerodrome in those days would by no means meet requirements",
"\"Kaita, Nigeria\"\nKaita, Nigeria Kaita is a Local Government Area in Katsina State, Nigeria, sharing a border in the north with the Republic of Niger. Its headquarters are in the town of Kaita. There are many villages under Kaita that are traditionally headed by District Heads or Magaddai as they are called in Hausa. The villages serve as wards and so produce the local government councillors. Prominent among these villages include Dankama, Girka, Dutsen Safe, Yandaki and Yanhoho. It has an area of 925 km² and a population of 184,401 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 820.",
"\"Jeremiah Omoto Fufeyin\"\nJeremiah Omoto Fufeyin Jeremiah Omoto Fufeyin (born 15 February 1972, Burutu, Delta State, Nigeria) is the founder and head prophet of Christ Mercyland Deliverance Ministry (CMDM), Warri, Delta State, Nigeria. He founded the church on 3 April 2010. Jeremiah Omoto Fufeyin was born in Burutu, Warri, Delta State, Nigeria on 15 February 1972. He had his primary school education at Zuokumor Primary School in Burutu L.G.A of Delta State between 1981 and 1986. His secondary education was at Gbesa Grammar School Ojobo, between 1986–1992. He is married to Anthonia Fufeyin and they have four children: Harriet, Kindness, Goodness and Happiness.",
"Kala/Balge\nthe vigilantes killing 40. Kala/Balge Kala/Balge is a Local Government Area of Borno State, Nigeria. It is the easternmost LGA of Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Rann. It has an area of 1,896 km² and a population of 60,797 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 611. It is one of the sixteen LGAs that constitute the Dikwa Emirate, a traditional state located in Borno State, Nigeria. On May 14, 2014, local civilian vigilantes repelled a raid by the terrorist group Boko Haram, killing over 200 militants. On May 31, 500 Boko Haram",
"\"Kaita, Nigeria\"\nKaita, Nigeria Kaita is a Local Government Area in Katsina State, Nigeria, sharing a border in the north with the Republic of Niger. Its headquarters are in the town of Kaita. There are many villages under Kaita that are traditionally headed by District Heads or Magaddai as they are called in Hausa. The villages serve as wards and so produce the local government councillors. Prominent among these villages include Dankama, Girka, Dutsen Safe, Yandaki and Yanhoho. It has an area of 925 km² and a population of 184,401 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 820.",
"\"Warri Crisis\"\nby Awolowo's Western Nigeria government from Olu of Itsekiri to Olu of Warri in 1952, members of the other tribes (Urhobos, Isokos and Ijaws) saw this as an attempt to impose an Itsekiri ruler over them. The title dispute has led to series of clashes between the tribes in Warri over sovereignty. In 1997, The Federal Government under the late Gen. Sani Abacha created a number of local government areas, including a Warri South-West Local Government Council, whose headquarters it located at Ogbe-Ijoh, in the Ijaw area of Warri. But due to Political pressure by the Itsekiri on the Federal",
"\"Billy Dudley\"\nHe became a Professor at UI in 1971 and Head of Department in 1972. Dudley was born at Warri, Nigeria, to Diana Alice Oritseweyinmi Chute. His father was Stanley John Dudley. His early childhood was spent in Warri, in the care of his maternal grandmother. He started school in Warri in 1939. In 1943, his grandmother took him to live with his mother and stepfather, who at that time were in Ilesha. He completed the last year of his primary education at Iloro School, Ilesha, then became a boarder at Ilesha Grammar School. After leaving that school in 1949, he",
"\"Isa, Nigeria\"\nHistorically, the area was a part of the ancient kingdom of Gobir and is inhabited by members of the Gobirawa and Fulani ethnic groups. Isa, Nigeria Isa is a town and Local Government Area in the state of Sokoto in Nigeria. It shares borders with Shinkafi in Zamfara State,goronyo and Sabon Birni from west and north respectively in Sokoto and the Republic of Niger in the east. It has an area of 2,158 km² and a population of 146,103 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 842. The Isa LGA is made up of the capital",
"\"Postage stamps and postal history of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate\"\nPostage stamps and postal history of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate. The Southern Nigeria Protectorate was a British protectorate in the coastal areas of modern-day Nigeria, formed in 1900 from union of the Niger Coast Protectorate with territories chartered by the Royal Niger Company below Lokoja on the Niger River. The Lagos Colony was added in 1906, and the territory was officially renamed the Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria. In 1914, Southern Nigeria was joined with Northern Nigeria to form the single colony of",
"\"Katcha, Nigeria\"\nKatcha, Nigeria Katcha is a local government area of Niger State, in central Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Katcha. Badeggi is one of the major towns of the local government area, located on the A124 highway in the west of the area at . It has an area of and a population of 122,176, according to the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 912. Katcha Local Government area has a population of about 122,176 as taken from the National Census conducted in 2006. It has an area of and a population of about 122,176",
"\"Ebiabowei Baker\"\nthe winner in their first match against Warri Wolves football club of Warri. The \"\"dream team\"\" as the national under-23 team of Nigeria is fondly called, emerged 2nd in the tourney, behind the Flying Eagles of Nigeria. Ebiabowei Baker Ebiabowei Baker (born 30 January 1994) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a Defender for Dolphins F.C. and the Nigeria national under-23 team. He has been described as a reliable central defender who possesses pace, comfortable with the ball, solid, strong, natural defender as well as the ability to lead from the back and a good aerial presence. Ebiabowei began",
"\"Owerri West\"\nthe capital city of Imo State, Nigeria. It has an area of 295 km² and a population of 99,265 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 460. Prominent locations in Owerri West include: The Owerri West Local Government Headquarters is situated at the heart of Umuguma community by the central market square. Owerri West Owerri West is a Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Umuguma. Owerri West Local Government is administered under the terms of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Elections to the office of",
"\"Kingdom of Warri\"\nfoundation of the Iwerre Kingdom. Below is a list of the rulers of the Warri Kingdom from inception. Note that written records began with the coronation of Olu Atorongboye Sebastian I in 1570. Iye Idolorusan ruled the kingdom for a time in the nineteenth century, but seems never to have been formally designated a monarch. http://itsekiricanada.com/olu.php Kingdom of Warri The Kingdom of Warri is a traditional state based on the town of Warri in Delta State, Nigeria. Warri is an inland port on one of the Niger River channels in the Niger Delta. The Olu (king) of Warri is the",
"\"Ngor Okpala\"\nNgor Okpala Ngor Okpala is a Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Umuneke Ngor. It has an area of 561 km² and a population of 159,932 at the 2006 census. It is a notable place in Imo state because of the LGA's locational position. It connects Abia and Rivers states of Nigeria. It is the largest local government area in Imo State and one of the largest in Nigeria. The postal code of the area is 460. There are many Communities in Ngor Okpala They include: Obiangwu, Ntu, Alulu, Amala, Oburu, Obokwe,",
"\"Hussey College Warri\"\nCup. Some notable Hussey College great sportsmen are: Hussey College Warri Hussey College Warri is a secondary school located along Upper Erejuwa Road in Warri, Delta State, Nigeria. It is one of the oldest and most prestigious colleges in Delta State and Nigeria, having produced many notable figures in the Nigerian professional and political scenery. The school has literally raised several generations of Nigerians from all tribes and backgrounds and schooled them in the best tradition of scholarship, athleticism, citizenship and morality. The 60th anniversary celebration (Diamond Jubilee) of the foundation of Hussey College, Warri was organised by the Old",
"Warri\nare various tourist sites to visit while in Warri: Notable Nigerian ministers from Warri include Ayo Oritsejafor and Jeremiah Omoto Fufeyin. Warri The city of Warri is an oil hub in South-South Nigeria and houses an annex of the Delta State Government House. It served as the colonial capital of the then Warri Province. It shares boundaries with Ughelli/Agbarho, Sapele, Okpe, Udu and Uvwie although most of these places, notably Udu, Okpe and Uvwie, have been integrated to the larger cosmopolitan Warri. Osubi houses an airport that serves the city. Effurun serves as the gateway to and the economic nerve",
"\"Bosso, Nigeria\"\nBosso, Nigeria Bosso is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Maikunkele. It has an area of 1,592 km² and a population of 147,359 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 920. Bosso is the home of one of the campuses of the Federal University of Technology Minna. The campus which was originally the main/only campus before the school moved to the new campus at Gidan Kwano. In 2014, Bosso became home to thousands of refugees fleeing fighting in Borno State. The government of Niger State requested help",
"Bakori\ndirector general NYSC Former Commissioner of Education Katsina State Professor of Agricultural Economic and Extension Current Nigeria's ambassador to China Current Nigeria's ambassador to Iran The postal code of the area is 831. Bakori Bakori is a local government area in Katsina State, Nigeria. It was created on 15 May 1989 by the then military governor of Katsina State Major General Lawrence Onoja The district head of Bakori was suspended and later reinstated by the Emir of Katsina HRH. Abdulmumini Kabir Usman due to the allegations of Corruption, mismanagement, and disrespect to Katsina emirate. Alhaji Idris Sule Idris,assumed as the",
"\"Toro, Nigeria\"\nstate, People Ibrahim Zailani and Mahmood Yakubu (The current Independent electoral commission) chairman was a alumni of the school Ruling Kingdom The Town headed is by Alhaji Adamu waziri (Katukan Bauchi), Alhaji inuwa Muhammad (Hardon Toro) and Alhaji Ibrahim Baba Ahmed (Madakin Toro). Toro, Nigeria Toro is a Local Government Area of Bauchi State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Toro. It is the largest and Longest Local in Bauchi State, Nigeria. It has an area of 6,932² and a population of 350,404 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 740. The Zeem language",
"\"Isa, Nigeria\"\nIsa, Nigeria Isa is a town and Local Government Area in the state of Sokoto in Nigeria. It shares borders with Shinkafi in Zamfara State,goronyo and Sabon Birni from west and north respectively in Sokoto and the Republic of Niger in the east. It has an area of 2,158 km² and a population of 146,103 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 842. The Isa LGA is made up of the capital town of Isa and other towns and villages such as Turba, Bafarawa (birthplace of former Sokoto State governor and 2007 presidential candidate Attahiru Bafarawa).",
"\"Walter Egerton\"\nnow Nigeria, in 1903. The colonial office wanted to amalgamate the Lagos Colony with the protectorate of Southern Nigeria, and in August 1904 also appointed Egerton as High Commissioner for the Southern Nigeria Protectorate. He held both offices until 28 February 1906. On that date the two territories were formally united and Egerton was appointed Governor of the new Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria, holding office until 1912. In the new Southern Nigeria, the old Lagos Colony became the Western Province, and the former Southern Nigerian Protectorate was split into a Central Province with capital at Warri and an",
"\"Munya, Nigeria\"\nMunya, Nigeria Munya is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Sarkin Pawa in the north of the area near Kaduna State at. It has an area of 2,176 km² and a population of 103,651 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 921. It is located in the eastern region of the state. Its main inhabitants are the Gwari people with farming as their main occupation. Munya is made up of eight political wards with Guni ward as the largest and strongest of all. Guni as its popularly",
"\"Christian Inyam\"\nChristian Inyam Christian Ifeanyi Inyam (born December 20, 1991 in Ikeja) is a Nigerian football forward currently playing for Sunshine Stars F.C.. He began his career with Festac Sports Academy before 2008 joined to Warri Wolves F.C. and signed in July 2009 a half year loan contract with ASEC Mimosas. On 7 February 2010 left Warri Wolves F.C. for a trial but they could not agree on a transfer fee for the player and he returned to Nigeria. On 7 February 2010 left Warri Wolves F.C. and signed with Swedish club Helsingsborg IF. After just nine months on 20 November",
"\"Warri Crisis\"\nWarri Crisis The Warri Crisis was a series of riots and clashes between the Ijaw and the Itsekiri (and to a lesser extent, Urhobo) ethnic groups centered on the city of Warri in Delta State, Nigeria between March and May, 1997. While the Ijaw and the Itsekiri have lived alongside each other for centuries, for the most part harmoniously, the Itsekiri were first to make contact with European traders, as early as the 16th century, and they were more aggressive both in seeking Western education and in using the knowledge acquired to press their commercial advantages. Until the arrival of",
"\"Fashion in Nigeria\"\nIbibio people occupy Akwa-Ibom and Cross-River States in South-Southern Nigeria, migrants from Cameroon in pre-colonial times, according to oral tradition. Their dress resembles that of the Igbo people, with some major differences. The Ijaw people occupy Bayelsa, Rivers, Delta, Akwa-Ibom and Ondo States. They make up the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria. They have cultural similarities with the neighbouring Itsekiri and Urhobo/Isoko people and dress like them. The Itsekiris are a minority ethnic group whose people occupy Delta South. Itsekiris live in Warri North, Warri South, Warri South West, and Sapele. The Itsekiris were originally Yoruba people, but migrated",
"\"Dass, Nigeria\"\nDass, Nigeria Dass is a Local Government Area of Bauchi State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Dass. It has an area of 535 km² and a population of 89,943 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 740. People began to settle in Dass as far back as the period before the jihad of Danfodiyo around the foot and on the Mbula hill. Most of the early settlers came in search of security, which they hid in caves and on the hilltop to avoid attack by their enemies. Later at the early part of",
"\"CPC Binary Barcode\"\nis currently unclear what this field is used for. In the postal code field, the rightmost bar is always printed, to allow the sortation equipment to properly lock onto the barcode and scan it. The leftmost bar, a parity field, is printed only when necessary to give the postal code field an odd number of printed bars. The remaining 25 bars represent the actual destination postal code. To eliminate any possibility of ambiguity during the scanning process, run-length restrictions are used within the postal code field. No more than five consecutive non-printed bars, or spaces, are permitted, and no more",
"\"Warri Township Stadium\"\nWarri Township Stadium Warri Township Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Warri, Nigeria on Cemetery Road. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the regular home for Warri Wolves F.C.. The stadium hosted the final tournament for the 2006 Women's African Football Championship and has a capacity of 20,000 people, all covered. It was renovated for the 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup. International standard track and field facilities were installed in preparation for the 2013 African Youth Athletics Championships. The Timetronics Electronic Distance Measurement system was the first of its kind to be used in the country.",
"Agbassa\nit centers around the worship of the Owurhie, a Warri deity. Agbassa Agbassa is the name of one of two Urhobo clans in Warri, Nigeria, the other being Okere-Urhobo. The name Agbassa is of British origin derives from its original name, Agbarha, which is still in use. There are approximately seven communities that make up the Agbassa Warri kingdom: Otovwodo, Igbudu, Edjeba, Ogunu, Okurode (Okurode Urhobo), Oteghele, and Ukpokiti. In Agbassa, the Iyerin festival is celebrated annually, as well as Esemor and Iniemor. Another festival, known as Idju, is celebrated every two years throughout all the communities of Agbassa, as",
"\"Anthony Ujah\"\nAnthony Ujah Anthony Ujah (born 14 October 1990) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga side Mainz 05 and the Nigeria national team. Ujah grew up in the little town of Ugbokolo in Nigeria's Benue State. Ujah began his career with Abuja F.C. In 2008, he was signed by Warri Wolves. He left Warri Wolves in January 2010 to attend a trial with Lillestrøm. Having impressed while attending the trial, Ujah signed a four-year contract with Lillestrøm and made his debut for the club on 14 March 2010 against Aalesunds FK. In January 2011, Ujah was",
"\"Warri Wolves F.C.\"\nWarri Wolves F.C. Warri Wolves FC (formerly called NPA FC) is a Nigerian football club formerly run by the Nigeria Port Authority. Prior to 2003 the club was based in Warri, Delta State, but moved to Lagos after promotion to the Nigerian Premier League in 2003. After making the 2001 Super Four play-offs, NPA was relegated by three points the next season after winning only 10 of 34 league games. They were promoted again in 2003 after finishing second in Division 2. NPA FC ended their 2004/05 season near the bottom of the table and it was announced that 16",
"\"Warri Crisis\"\nGovernment, the headquarters of the same local government council was relocated to Ogidigben, an Itsekiri area of Warri. Riots ensued, hundreds died, and six Shell Nigeria (SPDC) installations were taken over, leading to a drop in oil production. The crisis is known as the \"\"Warri Crisis.\"\" The headquarters have since been relocated to Ogbe ijaw by the Delta State House of Assembly, a decision that brought relative peace back to the city. The issue of local government ward allocation has proven particularly contentious. Control of the city of Warri, the largest metropolitan area in Delta State and therefore a prime",
"Warri\n2013. Warri Wolves, a professional football team based in Warri plays in the Nigeria National League. Their prominent former players include Best Ogedegbe, Wilson Oruma, Efe Ambrose, Victor Ikpeba and Ekigho Ehiosun. The economic base of the city lies in the presence of a refinery and other oil and gas companies. Also, there is the steel company, Delta Steel Company, which is located in Ovwian–Aladja area of Udu. The Beta Glass Plant is located nearby, outside the town of Ughelli, where the land is rich in silica and silicates, raw materials required for the manufacture of glass, ceramics and cement.",
"\"Itsekiri people\"\nItsekiri people The Itsekiri (also called the Isekiri, \"\"iJekri\"\", \"\"Itsekri\"\", \"\"Ishekiri\"\", or Itsekhiri) are an ethnic group of Nigeria's Niger Delta area, Delta State. The Itsekiri presently number just under 1 million people and live mainly in the Warri South, Warri North and Warri South West local government districts of Delta State on the Atlantic coast of Nigeria. Significant communities of Itsekiris can be found in parts of Edo and Ondo states and in various other Nigerian cities including Lagos, Sapele, Benin City, Port Harcourt and Abuja. Many people of Itsekiri descent also reside in the United Kingdom, the United",
"\"Glenn Mena\"\nLead City University, Ibadan. Glenn Mena was born in Warri, Delta State; the South-South region of Nigeria into the family of 5. He completed his basic school education at DSC Primary school, Warri; Peace Secondary school Sedco, Warri and James Welch Grammar school, Emevor. He then furthered his secondary education with a transfer to Methodist Comprehensive College, Sagamu in Ogun State. He is an alumnus of the Lead City University, Ibadan after graduating with B.Sc honors in Business Administration. In 2012, Mena debuted with \"\"Movement\"\" the song gained public acceptance. Later in 2015 he followed it up with another single",
"\"2016 Nigeria Professional Football League\"\n2016 Nigeria Professional Football League The 2016 Nigeria Professional Football League (referred to as the Nigerian Glo premier league for sponsorship reasons) is the 45th season of the Nigeria Premier League, the top Nigerian professional league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 1972, and the 26th since the rebranding of the league as the \"\"Professional League\"\". Enugu Rangers won their seventh league title and first since 1984. Giwa, Heartland, Ikorodu United and Warri Wolves finished as the bottom four teams in the standings and will be relegated to Nigeria National League for the 2017 season. A total of",
"\"Warri Wolves F.C.\"\nFC left seven players and officials injured. They played the first part of the 2008–09 season in Oleh because of renovations to the Warri Stadium. As of 20 February 2016 Warri Wolves F.C. Warri Wolves FC (formerly called NPA FC) is a Nigerian football club formerly run by the Nigeria Port Authority. Prior to 2003 the club was based in Warri, Delta State, but moved to Lagos after promotion to the Nigerian Premier League in 2003. After making the 2001 Super Four play-offs, NPA was relegated by three points the next season after winning only 10 of 34 league games.",
"\"Kingdom of Warri\"\nKingdom of Warri The Kingdom of Warri is a traditional state based on the town of Warri in Delta State, Nigeria. Warri is an inland port on one of the Niger River channels in the Niger Delta. The Olu (king) of Warri is the head of the Itsekiri people. According to Bini and Itsekiri histories Ginuwa, a prince of Benin founded the Iwerre (Warri) Kingdom about 1480. In the 15th century Warri was visited by Portuguese missionaries. At the beginning of the 17th century, a son of the reigning Olu was sent to Portugal and returned with a Portuguese wife.",
"Warri\nthe Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria. Its boundary in the Northeast was Sapele/Udu creek near Ughelli and Aboh, with Forçados River in the Southeast and Jameson Creek in the Southwest which later changed to Delta Province. Warri city is one of the major hubs of petroleum activities and businesses in the southern Nigeria. It is a commercial capital city of Delta State, with a population of over 311,970 people according to the national population census figures for 2006. The city is one of cosmopolitan cities in southern Nigeria comprising originally of Urhobo, Itsekiri and Ijaw people. Warri is predominantly",
"\"Postal codes in Nigeria\"\nPostal codes in Nigeria Postal codes in Nigeria are numeric, consisting of six digits. NIPOST, the Nigerian Postal Service, divides the country into nine regions, which make up the first digit of the code. The second and third digits, combined with the first, are the dispatch district for outgoing sorting. The last three digits represent the delivery location. A delivery location can be any of the following; a post office facility, a rural area, or an urban area. The main postal head office in each region will have a postal code ending in 0001, so Garki Main HO in Abuja",
"\"2013 African Youth Athletics Championships\"\nheld that July. Biwott won the world 1500 m youth title, Hamza was a shot put bronze medallist and Daisy Jepkemei won the world youth steeplechase silver medal. 2013 African Youth Athletics Championships The 2013 African Youth Athletics Championships were the first edition of the biennial athletics competition for African athletes aged fifteen to seventeen. It was held in Warri, Nigeria, on 28–31 March. A total of 40 events were originally scheduled but only 36 went ahead, 17 for boys and 19 for girls. The Warri Township Stadium in Nigeria's Delta State, underwent significant renovation for the competition. The stadium",
"\"Escravos–Lagos Pipeline System\"\nEscravos–Lagos Pipeline System The Escravos–Lagos Pipeline System (ELPS) is a natural gas pipeline built in 1989 to supply gas from Escravos region of Niger Delta area to Egbin power station near Lagos in Nigeria. Subsequent spur lines from the ELP supply Delta power plant at Ughelli, Warri Refining and Petrochemical Company at Warri, the West African Portland Cement (WAPCO) Plants at Shagamu and Ewekoro, industries at Ikorodu, City Gate in lkeja Lagos. Since the NIPP power plants emerged ELPS is the major gas supply artery to the power plants in Nigeria. The diameter of the main part of pipeline from",
"Aladja\ndecades as the route to old Warri mainland via its famous 'Aladja Waterside' until the construction of the Udu Bridge in 1975 as an alternative route to Warri and its environs. Aladja Aladja is a coastal town in Delta State, Nigeria. It is located on the bank of southern part of River Warri. The majority of the people are of Udu, a sub-group of Urhobo ethnic group. Until recently, a section of the town was predominately occupied by people of Ijaw ethnic group who eventually migrated because of the bloody land disputes that existed between Urhobos and Ijaws in the",
"\"Bosso, Nigeria\"\nfrom UNHCR to build temporary facilities; additional funding is needed for shelter, water, and food. Bosso, Nigeria Bosso is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Maikunkele. It has an area of 1,592 km² and a population of 147,359 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 920. Bosso is the home of one of the campuses of the Federal University of Technology Minna. The campus which was originally the main/only campus before the school moved to the new campus at Gidan Kwano. In 2014, Bosso became home to",
"\"Warri South\"\nWarri South Warri South is a Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the city of Warri. Warri, the headquarters of Warri South LGA, is an important sea port in the country and the commercial nerve centre of the state. The area is predominantly riverine with large expanses of mangrove forests and has a land area of approximately 1,520 square kilometres. The LGA consists of several communities namely, Ode-Itsekiri, Agbassa, Orugbo, Ogunu, Obodo, Igbudu, Omadino, Edjeba, Ijala, Ekurede, Ugbori, Okere, Ikpisan, Ifie-Kporo, Ubeji, Ajamimogha and Alders Town. It harbors many industrial establishments including all the major",
"\"Warri Airport\"\nother oil companies. The maintenance and facilities are among the best in the country and traffic flow is one of the highest. In the first six months of the opening of Osubi Airstrip, more than 100,000 passengers passed through just as it handled 3,500 aircraft movements. The Delta State government is making plans with the airstrip operator Shell in upgrading and building a longer second runway of due to the increase in air traffic. These data show number of passengers movements into the airport, according to the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria's Aviation Sector Summary Reports. Warri Airport Warri Airport",
"\"Abala, Abia State\"\n– NigeriaWest Africa. Places with the same postal code of 453110 as Abala-Ibeme in Abia State, Nigeria Abala-Ibeme, Abala- Ibeme, Abala-Nkomiri, Abala-Nkomiri, Ahiaka, Oberete, Oberete, Obete-Uku, Obete-Uku, Obete-Umodu, Obete- Umodu, Obete-Umuoha, Obete-Umuoha, Ohanze-Agwo, Ohanze- Agwo, Weather forecast for Abala-Ibeme in Abia State NOTE: Accuracy is 1 hr, This Weather forecast for Abala-Ibeme in Abia State is based on a report for Postal Code region 2 : Ukwa East (Same as Local Government Area in some states) . The weather is mainly cold and the area is mainly a wet, with grasses covered all over (mainly: palm tree). Abala, Abia State",
"\"Kwali Area Council\"\na number of important monuments including Federal Government College National Mathematical Center Sheda Kwali, Sheda Science and technology complex, Nigeria Education Research and Development Center, National Fire Academy Sheda[19], Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) pump station Awawa and more. Kwali Area Council Kwali is a Local Government Area of the Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria). Its headquarters are in the town of Kwali. It has an area of 1,206 km² and a population of 85,837 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 904105. Kwali is one of the two area councils created from Gwagwalada Area Council on",
"Warri\ntimber trees, palm trees, as well as fruit trees. There is the Warri Refinery and Petrochemicals located at Ekpan with the majority of international and local oil companies operating in Nigeria having their operational offices close by. One of the nation's major seaports is sited within Ugbuwangue, Warri. Delta Steel Company located at Aladja and Otorogu Gas Plants at Otor-Udu, near Warri. After the crisis in 1999, it made most of the oil companies relocate out of the town Warri is garrisoned by the Amphibious Infantry battalion (Effurun Army Base) located in Effurun, a twin city to Warri and is",
"\"Kaura, Nigeria\"\nLanguage, namely: Sholyia̱ (also spelt Sholio), Gworok, Takad, Tyia̱cha̱rak and Tyap Proper. Kaura, Nigeria Kaura is a Local Government Area in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kaura (Wot A̱tyap or Watyap). It has an area of 485 km² and a population of 222,579 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 801. The people of Kaura Local Government Area are homogenous, belonging to the larger Atyap Ethno-Linguistic Cluster. These people include the A̱sholyia̱ (also spelt \"\"Osholio\"\", \"\"Æsholio\"\"), A̱gworok (also spelt \"\"Œgworok\"\"), Takad as well as the A̱tyia̱cha̱rak and A̱tyap Proper. The people",
"\"Itsekiri people\"\nStates and Canada.The Itsekiris are closely related to the Yoruba of South Western Nigeria and more widely to the Urhobo and Edo peoples. The Itsekiris traditionally refer to their land as the Kingdom of Warri or 'Iwerre' as its proper name – which is geographically contiguous to the area covered by the three Warri local government districts. The area is a key centre of Nigeria's crude oil and natural gas production and petroleum refining and the main town Warri (a multi-ethnic metropolis) forms the industrial and commercial nucleus of the Delta State region. The Itsekiri are a people of very",
"\"Yabo, Nigeria\"\nYabo, Nigeria Yabo is a Local Government Area in Sokoto State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Yabo, and Yabo local Government is one of the oldest local governments in Sokoto. Since Sokoto, Kebbi and zamfara are known as Sokoto. by then Yabo, Tambuwal and shagari are all known as Yabo local government. It has an area of and a population of 115,011 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 851. The people of Yabo under the leadership of their king and scholar, Muhammadu Moyijo played a pivotal role towards Islamic teaching, reformation and",
"\"Warri Crisis\"\nIjaws and they were to be a quick and gain as the Ijaws envisaged they could easily be run-over, considering their status as a minority of minorities and the fact that they, unlike the Ijaws, were unprepared for war. The so-called Warri crisis was when the then Military Administrator of Delta State, Colonel David Dungs, announced in a broadcast to the State that the Headquarters of the newly created Warri South-West Local Government Area was Ogbe-Ijoh, an Ijaw settlement, as was duly gazetted by the Federal Government of Nigeria. The Colonel Dungs could not be maneuvered, he being not from",
"\"Yala, Nigeria\"\nYala, Nigeria Yala is a Local Government Area in Cross River State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Okpoma in the east of the area at . It has an area of 1,739 km² and a population of 210,843 at the 2006 census. This makes Yala the second most populated LGA in Cross River State, coming after Akpabuyo. The postal code of the area is 550. The dominant tribe in the Area are the Yala. Some Yala towns and villages are Okuku, Yahe, Ugaga, Ijegu, Oloko, Imaje, Oke, Echumoga, Woda, Ebo, Igede Edii Nation, Itekpa, Maa, Wonye, Uchu,",
"\"Kaura, Nigeria\"\nKaura, Nigeria Kaura is a Local Government Area in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kaura (Wot A̱tyap or Watyap). It has an area of 485 km² and a population of 222,579 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 801. The people of Kaura Local Government Area are homogenous, belonging to the larger Atyap Ethno-Linguistic Cluster. These people include the A̱sholyia̱ (also spelt \"\"Osholio\"\", \"\"Æsholio\"\"), A̱gworok (also spelt \"\"Œgworok\"\"), Takad as well as the A̱tyia̱cha̱rak and A̱tyap Proper. The people of Kaura Local Government Area speak five inter-related dialectical varieties of Tyap",
"\"Sanga, Nigeria\"\nSanga, Nigeria Sanga is a Local Government Area in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is in the town of Gbantu (called \"\"Gwantu\"\" by the Hausa). It has an area of 781 km² and had a population of 149,333 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 801. The people of Sanga Local Government Area include the Ninzam, Numana, Ninte, Mada (Mœda), Nungu and others of related origin, and historic affiliations. Sanga, being a Local Government Area in southern part of Kaduna state, shares boundaries with Akwanga, in Nassarawa state and Riyom, in Plateau State. Ninzam is a",
"\"Itsekiri people\"\n15th-century establishment of the Warri Kingdom. The Ugborodo community claims direct descent from the Ijebu a major Yoruba sub-ethnic group Itsekiri people The Itsekiri (also called the Isekiri, \"\"iJekri\"\", \"\"Itsekri\"\", \"\"Ishekiri\"\", or Itsekhiri) are an ethnic group of Nigeria's Niger Delta area, Delta State. The Itsekiri presently number just under 1 million people and live mainly in the Warri South, Warri North and Warri South West local government districts of Delta State on the Atlantic coast of Nigeria. Significant communities of Itsekiris can be found in parts of Edo and Ondo states and in various other Nigerian cities including Lagos,",
"Warri\nadministratively under the Brigade HQ in Port Harcourt. The Nigerian Navy operates from its facilities in Warri. The 61 Nigerian Air force Detachment also operates from its facilities in Warri Warri has an international stadium with a capacity of 30,000 which is the home of Warri Wolves football club, which has hosted two editions of the African Women Football Championship in 2002 and 2006 respectively and was in contention as one of the venues to be used for the FIFA Under-17 World Cup in Nigeria in 2009. The stadium was used to host the African Youth Athletics Championship (AYAC) in",
"\"Warri Airport\"\nWarri Airport Warri Airport , also known as Osubi Airstrip, is an airport serving the city of Warri in Delta State, Nigeria. It is about northeast of the city. The runway length does not include a displaced threshold/overrun on each end, making the total paved length . The Osubi non-directional beacon (Ident: OS) is located on the field. Prior to construction of the airport, a small airstrip had been created next to a congested part of the city of Warri during the 1960s. The runway was approximately in length. There was a small terminal building and an aircraft hangar. Small",
"\"Kingdom of Warri\"\nin the early 20th century. In 1997, the Federal Government under General Sani Abacha created a Warri South-West Local Government Council, with headquarters at Ogbe-ijaw, an Ijaw settlement near Warri. Due to political pressure by the Itsekiri's, the headquarters was then relocated to Ogidigben, an Itsekiri settlement. Riots ensued, hundreds died, and six Shell Nigeria installations were taken over by youths. The crisis is known as the \"\"Warri Crisis\"\". The Kingdom of Warri has remained predominantly Christian since the coronation of its first Christian King Oba Atorongboye also known as King Sebastian I in 1570, within a century of the",
"\"Jaba, Nigeria\"\nrated one of the highest locations where ginger is produced in the world. There are a few administrative offices/agencies with educational institutions with the only higher institution being ECWA Pastors' Training College in Kwain (Kwoi). The local government capital Kwoi (Kwain) is one the earliest S.I.M. missionary settlements in northern Nigeria across the Niger having opened in May 1910. The postal code of the area is 801. Jaba, Nigeria Jaba is a Local Government Area in Kaduna State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kwoi (Har Kwain) in Hyam, the language of almost all the entire inhabitants of",
"\"2015 Nigeria Professional Football League\"\n2015 Nigeria Professional Football League The 2015 Nigeria Professional Football League (referred to as the Nigerian Glo premier league for sponsorship reasons) is the 44th season of the Nigeria Premier League, the top Nigerian professional league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 1972, and the 25th since the rebranding of the league as the \"\"Professional League\"\". Enyimba won their seventh league title and first since the 2009-10 season. They clinched with a week to go in the season with a scoreless draw with Warri Wolves, who were six points behind. Warri Wolves finished in second place, four points",
"Warri\nThe Transcorp Power Distribution, one of Nigeria's power generating stations, is also located at Ughelli, which is just 15 minutes away by car. In 1991, construction started on a standard gauge railway from the steel mills at Ajaokuta to the port of Warri, about 275 km away. By 2006, the standard gauge lines had reached 329 km in length, but the final 27 km Warri section is still incomplete. In 2010, work recommenced to complete that final section to Warri. Major road networks within Warri Metropolis has been improved upon by the state government to improve the image of the",
"\"Warri Crisis\"\nthe area but from far away Plateau State in North Central Nigeria, and considering that the action was solely to the benefit of government closer to the marginalized Ijaws area of warri and with superior population advantage in that demography of warri. The Itsekiris put up resistance initially buttresses this point and the conflict ensured. Warri Crisis The Warri Crisis was a series of riots and clashes between the Ijaw and the Itsekiri (and to a lesser extent, Urhobo) ethnic groups centered on the city of Warri in Delta State, Nigeria between March and May, 1997. While the Ijaw and",
"Osubi\nOsubi Osubi is a town close to Warri in Okpe Local Government Area of Delta state, southern Nigeria. The population is approximately over 8000 people. Warri Airport (also known as Osubi Airstrip) is located in Osubi. There is a rapid infrastructural development around the airport region due to the closeness and prominence to the Niger Delta oil-producing area of Nigeria. The Osubi community has a democratically elected board of trustees. The board is headed by Chief Okakuro (Councillor), PA Gbinije and Anthony Agbude. ('Members of the Traditional Ruling Council of Okpe Kingdom, headed by his majesty H.R.M. Orue I, King",
"Abuja\nlarge and growing immigrant community consisting mainly of nationals from the ECOWAS sub-region. The city has been undergoing a rapid pace of physical development over the last fifteen years. Abuja is served by the Nigerian Postal Service which maintains postal codes, street names and zones. Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport is the main airport serving Abuja and the surrounding capital region. It was named after Nigeria's first president, Nnamdi Azikiwe. The airport has international and domestic terminals. Abuja is also linked to Nasarawa, Plateau, Benue and Northeast Nigeria by the A234 Federal Highway, which starts from the city as the Goodluck",
"\"Petroleum industry in Nigeria\"\nregime of Sanni Abacha. There are four major oil refineries: the Warri Refinery and Petrochemical Plant which can process of crude per day, the New Port Harcourt Refinery which can produce per day (there is also an 'Old' Port Harcourt Refinery with negligible production), as well as the now defunct Kaduna Refinery. The Port Harcourt and Warri Refineries both operate at only 30% capacity. The Dangote Refinery, expected to open in the early 2020s, will have a daily capacity. It is estimated that demand and consumption of petroleum in Nigeria grows at a rate of 12.8% annually. However, petroleum products",
"\"Moba, Nigeria\"\nMoba, Nigeria Moba is a Local Government Area of Ekiti State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Otun. It has an area of 199 km² and a population of 146,496 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 372. Moba consists of the following notable towns: Tourism There are several places of interests in the local government that could attract tourists and they include Ero Dam, Ikun; Oore Monumental Palace, Otun; Eyemojo Grave, Osan; Eegun Regalia Costumes, Ikun; and Egi Hill, Igogo. There are several Co-operative socieities in the Local Government and also thriving industries",
"\"Warri Township Stadium\"\nWarri Township Stadium Warri Township Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Warri, Nigeria on Cemetery Road. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the regular home for Warri Wolves F.C.. The stadium hosted the final tournament for the 2006 Women's African Football Championship and has a capacity of 20,000 people, all covered. It was renovated for the 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup. International standard track and field facilities were installed in preparation for the 2013 African Youth Athletics Championships. The Timetronics Electronic Distance Measurement system was the first of its kind to be used in the country.",
"\"Hussey College Warri\"\ntreasurer, Begho the Manager and Savage, the pioneer principal. They were educationists per excellence. Hussey College Warri, from inception became cosmopolitan with students' intake across the length and breadth of Nigeria. It was a college of both academic and athletic excellence and the breeding ground of future leaders in various department of national life. Hussey College has established itself as the most distinguish and credible secondary school in Warri and Nigeria in general. Hussey College Anthem sums up the ideals of the founding fathers of the school. Formerly, before the conversion of Hussey College into Hussey Boys Model College (only",
"\"Dass, Nigeria\"\nearly Palaeozoic era. The following minerals are found in the area; tin, quartz, feldspar, aquarium, zinc, iron, manganese and kaolin. Dass, Nigeria Dass is a Local Government Area of Bauchi State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Dass. It has an area of 535 km² and a population of 89,943 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 740. People began to settle in Dass as far back as the period before the jihad of Danfodiyo around the foot and on the Mbula hill. Most of the early settlers came in search of security, which",
"\"Hussey College Warri\"\nby three Itsekiri personalities, Chief Ogbemi Newe Rewane, the late Ologbotsere of Warri, his brother Alfred Rewane and Chief Elliot Nekapenami Andrew Begho, the late Iserigho of Warri kingdom. Their aim was to establish a secondary school that would offer qualitative education to young men and women in Warri and beyond - Nigeria. The motive of the founding fathers was to redress the vacuum situation following the relocation of Warri College, the then Government Secondary School in the city to Ughelli as Government College, Ughelli in 1946 and the founding of Urhobo College in Effurun (outskirt of Warri) by Urhobo",
"\"Arthur Prest\"\nArthur Prest Chief Arthur Edward Prest (10 February 1906 – 26 September 1976) was an Itsekiri politician of biracial heritage from the Warri division of southern Nigeria. Prest was born in February 1906 to a white English father from Liverpool who was a ship's captain and a colonialist and an Itsekiri Nigerian mother. He was an officer of the Nigerian police force the first Nigerian Police Commissioned Officer.He Studied Law In England and registered at the supreme court of Nigeria in 1947 prior to his nomination as a representative of the Warri district in the Western Regional House of Assembly.",
"Ajaokuta\nUnion in 1979 under a cooperation agreement with Nigeria, the complex reached 98% completion by 1994. The steelworks have been called the \"\"bedrock of Nigeria’s industrialization\"\". However, the project has been mismanaged, and the steel mill has not produced a single sheet of steel . The town is not connected to the Nigerian railway system, except by river. In 1987, a contract was awarded for the construction of a standard gauge railway from the iron mines at Itakpe to the steelworks at Ajaokuta, continuing to the Atlantic Ocean port city of Warri. The Warri–Ajaokuta–Itakpe line is still incomplete , and",
"\"Geography of Nigeria\"\nvapour in the rapidly rising air. The Tropical monsoon climate has a very small temperature range. Then temperature ranges are almost constant throughout the year, for example, Warri town in the southern part of Nigeria, records a maximum of for its hottest month while its lowest temperature is in its coldest month. The temperature difference of Warri town is not more than 2 °C (5 °F). The southern part of Nigeria experiences heavy and abundant rainfall. These storms are usually convectional in nature due to the regions proximity, to the equatorial belt. The annual rainfall received in this region is",
"\"Kwale, Nigeria\"\nstate is created for the Delta Ibos, Kwale city will become the Warri of the new state. There is a township stadium in the area as well as elementary and secondary schools which services the educational needs of the area. Kwale, Nigeria Kwale is a town in Delta State, Nigeria and is located within the colonial Warri province. Kwale is also considered as a city especially considering it oil and gas reserves, its location all of which can be utilized to transform the town and neighbouring areas into becoming a city. Kwale is host to oil and gas companies some",
"Kala/Balge\nKala/Balge Kala/Balge is a Local Government Area of Borno State, Nigeria. It is the easternmost LGA of Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Rann. It has an area of 1,896 km² and a population of 60,797 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 611. It is one of the sixteen LGAs that constitute the Dikwa Emirate, a traditional state located in Borno State, Nigeria. On May 14, 2014, local civilian vigilantes repelled a raid by the terrorist group Boko Haram, killing over 200 militants. On May 31, 500 Boko Haram terrorists returned and overwhelmed",
"\"Postal codes in Nigeria\"\nhas the postal code 900001, Ikeja HO in Lagos has 100001, Lokoja in Kogi has 270001 and Port Harcourt has 500001. The lowest postcode is 100001 and the highest is 982002.in addition here are some postal code for some state in Nigeria, ENUGU 400001, Imo 460001 2. Complete List of states and there postal code at Nigeria Postal code 3. Nigeria Zip code organise by geo political zones 4. Comprehensive Nigeria Postal codes of all the towns and villages in nigeria Postal codes in Nigeria Postal codes in Nigeria are numeric, consisting of six digits. NIPOST, the Nigerian Postal Service,",
"\"Hussey College Warri\"\nHussey College Warri Hussey College Warri is a secondary school located along Upper Erejuwa Road in Warri, Delta State, Nigeria. It is one of the oldest and most prestigious colleges in Delta State and Nigeria, having produced many notable figures in the Nigerian professional and political scenery. The school has literally raised several generations of Nigerians from all tribes and backgrounds and schooled them in the best tradition of scholarship, athleticism, citizenship and morality. The 60th anniversary celebration (Diamond Jubilee) of the foundation of Hussey College, Warri was organised by the Old Students Association in 2007. Hussey College was named",
"\"Kwali Area Council\"\nKwali Area Council Kwali is a Local Government Area of the Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria). Its headquarters are in the town of Kwali. It has an area of 1,206 km² and a population of 85,837 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 904105. Kwali is one of the two area councils created from Gwagwalada Area Council on October 1, 1996 by the military administration of General Sani Abacha. What One profession that the people of Kwali Local Government Area are famous for is pottery. Indeed, it is the country home of the world-famous potter woman, Dr.",
"Warri\nWarri The city of Warri is an oil hub in South-South Nigeria and houses an annex of the Delta State Government House. It served as the colonial capital of the then Warri Province. It shares boundaries with Ughelli/Agbarho, Sapele, Okpe, Udu and Uvwie although most of these places, notably Udu, Okpe and Uvwie, have been integrated to the larger cosmopolitan Warri. Osubi houses an airport that serves the city. Effurun serves as the gateway to and the economic nerve of the city. The name \"\"Warri province\"\" was once applicable to the part of an area now called Delta State under",
"\"Ngor Okpala\"\nthe seven villages has four kindred which include Amankwu, Amaube, Amanwaebo, Umuokereke, and Umuodah. Ngor Okpala Ngor Okpala is a Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Umuneke Ngor. It has an area of 561 km² and a population of 159,932 at the 2006 census. It is a notable place in Imo state because of the LGA's locational position. It connects Abia and Rivers states of Nigeria. It is the largest local government area in Imo State and one of the largest in Nigeria. The postal code of the area is 460. There",
"\"Gaya, Nigeria\"\nGaya, Nigeria Gaya is a Local Government Area in Kano State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Gaya in the north of the area. It has an area of 613 km² and a population of 201,016 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 713. Gaya is believed to be the origin of a man named Kano who first settled in the present Kano State on his search for ironstone. Gaya served as an important terminus of a migratory corridor through which there was an influx of immigrating peoples especially from Eastern Sudan, the Maghrib",
"\"Toro, Nigeria\"\nToro, Nigeria Toro is a Local Government Area of Bauchi State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Toro. It is the largest and Longest Local in Bauchi State, Nigeria. It has an area of 6,932² and a population of 350,404 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 740. The Zeem language is spoken in Toro apart from there are many languages spoken within and outside Toro as follows 1. Fulfulde 2.Ribina 3.Hausa 4.Jaranci A few among the prominent people from Toro local government. Sani Ahmed Toro Sani Ahmed Toro is a retired commissioner of",
"\"Arthur Prest\"\nFederation of Nigeria to the UK. In 1960 he and his wife Mabel had a son, Anthony Tosan Prest. In 1971, he was involved in a prominent court case. Then, he challenged the Itsekiri Communal Lands Trust which wanted to use the purported overlord rights of the Olu of Warri over lands in Warri. The overlord rights would have given the trust indirect ownership of all lands including overriding the rights of ownership of landlords. However, the communal lands trust lost the case. He was made the Olorogun Of Warri by the Olu Of Warri in 1946.Prest became a High",
"Ajaokuta\nAjaokuta Ajaokuta is a Local Government Area in Kogi State, Nigeria and a town within it on the left bank of the Niger River. The headquarters of the LGA are in the town of Egayin in the south of the area at . It has an area of 1,362 km² and a population of 122,321 at the 2006 census. As of 2008 Ajaokuta, the town, had an estimated population of 16,039. The postal code of the area is 263. The town is the home of the multibillion-dollar Ajaokuta Steel Mill, the largest steel mill in Nigeria. Begun by the Soviet",
"\"Mariga, Nigeria\"\nMariga, Nigeria Mariga is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Bangi in the north of the area. It has an area of 5,552 km² and a population of 199,430 at the 2006 census. Mariga is the commercial nerve center of Northern part of Niger and is the second largest Local Government in Niger state. Transportation Mariga is strategically located and owns its leading position as commercial hub in northern part of the state. Mariga is linked to many Local Government cities by road. The postal code of the area is 922."
] |
who wrote somebody like you by keith urban | [
"John Shanks",
"Keith Urban"
] | 88 | [
"\"Somebody Like You\"\n7, 2002. It was directed by Trey Fanjoy, who also directed the video for Urban's late 2000/early 2001 single \"\"But for the Grace of God\"\". Urban's ex-girlfriend, Niki Taylor appeared in the video. The following musicians perform on this track: Somebody Like You \"\"Somebody Like You\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released in July 2002 as the first single from his 2002 album \"\"Golden Road\"\". The song became Urban's second number one hit on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now the Hot Country Songs) chart, spending six",
"\"Golden Road (album)\"\nGolden Road (album) Golden Road is the third studio album by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released on 8 October 2002 via Capitol Records Nashville. The album includes the singles \"\"Somebody Like You\"\", \"\"Raining on Sunday\"\", \"\"Who Wouldn't Wanna Be Me\"\", and \"\"You'll Think of Me\"\". This was Urban's first album to be produced by Dann Huff, who has produced all of his albums since. This album produced four singles: \"\"Somebody Like You\"\", \"\"Raining on Sunday\"\", \"\"Who Wouldn't Wanna Be Me\"\", and \"\"You'll Think of Me\"\", which all made it to the Top 10 on the U.S.",
"\"Golden Road (album)\"\non the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200. As listed in liner notes. Golden Road (album) Golden Road is the third studio album by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released on 8 October 2002 via Capitol Records Nashville. The album includes the singles \"\"Somebody Like You\"\", \"\"Raining on Sunday\"\", \"\"Who Wouldn't Wanna Be Me\"\", and \"\"You'll Think of Me\"\". This was Urban's first album to be produced by Dann Huff, who has produced all of his albums since. This album produced four singles: \"\"Somebody Like You\"\", \"\"Raining on Sunday\"\", \"\"Who Wouldn't Wanna Be Me\"\", and \"\"You'll Think of Me\"\", which all",
"\"Somebody Like You\"\nSomebody Like You \"\"Somebody Like You\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released in July 2002 as the first single from his 2002 album \"\"Golden Road\"\". The song became Urban's second number one hit on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now the Hot Country Songs) chart, spending six weeks at that position. The song also peaked at number 23 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. In December 2009, \"\"Billboard\"\" also named the song as the number one country song of the first decade of the 21st century. In 2003,",
"\"Keith Urban\"\nfavorably, and praised the instrumental track \"\"Rollercoaster\"\", saying that Urban was \"\"flat picking his Stratocaster like it was another extremity he was born with.\"\" He thought that those songs \"\"balance the slick and sometimes too-soft production on the record\"\". Urban released his second American album \"\"Golden Road\"\" in 2002. Of the 13 songs included on this album, Urban produced seven himself and co-produced the other six with Dann Huff. The album's lead-off single \"\"Somebody Like You\"\" was released in July 2002 and spent six weeks at number-one. The second single was the number-three hit \"\"Raining on Sunday\"\", which Radney Foster",
"\"Greatest Hits: 18 Kids\"\nGreatest Hits: 18 Kids Greatest Hits: 18 Kids (known as Greatest Hits: 19 Kids on the reissue) is a greatest hits album by Keith Urban, released on 20 November 2007 by Capitol Nashville. It contains 16 of Urban's hits as well as two new songs. Two versions of the album were released: a regular edition and a special edition; the second disc includes 12 music videos. Both versions use the radio edits of Urban's songs, except for \"\"Somebody Like You.\"\" Also included is a cover of Steve Forbert's 1980 single \"\"Romeo's Tune\"\" and a re-recording of the non-single \"\"Got It",
"\"Greatest Hits: 18 Kids\"\nwas issued as a single in June 2008. Greatest Hits: 18 Kids Greatest Hits: 18 Kids (known as Greatest Hits: 19 Kids on the reissue) is a greatest hits album by Keith Urban, released on 20 November 2007 by Capitol Nashville. It contains 16 of Urban's hits as well as two new songs. Two versions of the album were released: a regular edition and a special edition; the second disc includes 12 music videos. Both versions use the radio edits of Urban's songs, except for \"\"Somebody Like You.\"\" Also included is a cover of Steve Forbert's 1980 single \"\"Romeo's Tune\"\"",
"\"Keith Urban\"\n1. Urban wrote \"\"Put You in a Song\"\" with Sarah Buxton and Jedd Hughes, and \"\"Long Hot Summer\"\" with Richard Marx. Preston Brust and Chris Lucas, who comprise the LoCash Cowboys, co-wrote \"\"You Gonna Fly\"\" with Jaren Johnston, then-member of the group American Bang. After \"\"You Gonna Fly\"\" fell from the charts, Urban released \"\"For You\"\", which was featured as the theme song of the 2012 action film \"\"Act of Valor\"\" and appeared on the film's . The song peaked at number 6 on the country charts. On 10 April 2012, Urban was invited to be a member of the",
"LoCash\nTyler Hubbard of Florida Georgia Line. Notes LoCash LoCash (sometimes stylized as LOCASH), formerly known as LoCash Cowboys, is an American country duo consisting of vocalists Chris Lucas and Preston Brust, natives of Baltimore, Maryland and Kokomo, Indiana, respectively. They have released one album each for Average Joes Entertainment and Reviver Records, and have charted seven singles on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs or Country Airplay chart. Their highest-charting single is \"\"I Know Somebody\"\", which topped the \"\"Billboard\"\" Country Airplay chart in 2016. In addition to their own material, the members of LoCash co-wrote Keith Urban's number-one single \"\"You Gonna",
"LoCash\nLoCash LoCash (sometimes stylized as LOCASH), formerly known as LoCash Cowboys, is an American country duo consisting of vocalists Chris Lucas and Preston Brust, natives of Baltimore, Maryland and Kokomo, Indiana, respectively. They have released one album each for Average Joes Entertainment and Reviver Records, and have charted seven singles on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs or Country Airplay chart. Their highest-charting single is \"\"I Know Somebody\"\", which topped the \"\"Billboard\"\" Country Airplay chart in 2016. In addition to their own material, the members of LoCash co-wrote Keith Urban's number-one single \"\"You Gonna Fly\"\" and Tim McGraw's \"\"Truck Yeah\"\". Originally",
"\"Aaron Kelly (singer)\"\nsang \"\"Somebody Like You\"\", \"\"Walking in Memphis\"\" and \"\"Fast Cars and Freedom.\"\" He also sang in group performances of \"\"The Climb\"\" and \"\"It's My Life\"\". On November 18, 2010, Kelly announced that his first single would be titled \"\"I Can't Wait for Christmas\"\" and was released on November 20, 2010. He is currently working on his debut album in Nashville. On November 19, 2010, it was revealed that Kelly is now signed to Creative Artists Agency which also manages acts such as Carrie Underwood, Faith Hill, Keith Urban and many other big artists. In March 2012, he released his first",
"\"Keith Urban\"\nRIAA, it produced his first number one on the Hot Country Songs chart with \"\"But for the Grace of God\"\". \"\"Somebody Like You\"\", the first single from his second Capitol album \"\"Golden Road\"\" (2002), was named by \"\"Billboard\"\" as the biggest country hit of the 2000s decade. The album's fourth single, \"\"You'll Think of Me\"\", featuring his nephew and Australian country artist Rory Gilliatte, earned him his first Grammy Award. 2004's \"\"Be Here\"\", his third American album, produced three more number one singles and became his highest-selling album, having earned a 4× Platinum certification. \"\"Love, Pain & the Whole Crazy",
"\"Get Closer (Keith Urban album)\"\nartists Sarah Buxton (who co-wrote Urban's 2006 single \"\"Stupid Boy\"\") and Jedd Hughes. From 26 October (Urban's 43rd birthday) to 9 November 2010, one track from the album was released to the US iTunes Store each week (a trend Urban's previous album \"\"Defying Gravity\"\" followed). Those songs were \"\"Without You\"\", \"\"Long Hot Summer\"\", and \"\"You Gonna Fly\"\" respectively. These three songs (beginning with \"\"Long Hot Summer\"\") were released to the Australian iTunes store on 22 October, 29 October, and 5 November 2010. The full album was released on 12 November in Australia. \"\"Without You\"\", \"\"Long Hot Summer\"\", and \"\"You Gonna",
"\"For You (Keith Urban song)\"\nreference to his wife and unborn child feel tacked on.\"\" The video features Urban singing the song in a desert with a full band, and some shots of just him and a guitar playing. Scott Waugh, who directed \"\"Act of Valor\"\" directed the video, which also shows scenes from the movie and real bombs and explosives going off at the beginning of each chorus. It was filmed in CA's Mojave Desert, where much of the movie was also filmed. For You (Keith Urban song) \"\"For You\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It",
"\"Everybody (Keith Urban song)\"\nand tries asking her to stay (\"\"Everybody needs somebody sometimes\"\"). Jordan Levin and Howard Cohen of \"\"The Miami Herald\"\" called the song \"\"formulaic,\"\" and Keith Groller of \"\"The Morning Call\"\" said that it was \"\"ultra-sappy.\"\" The music video was directed by Chris Hicky. As listed in liner notes. String section Richard Marx would later record his own version of the song and release it as the lead single from the European edition of his album \"\"Stories To Tell\"\". Everybody (Keith Urban song) \"\"Everybody\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in",
"\"Everybody (Keith Urban song)\"\nEverybody (Keith Urban song) \"\"Everybody\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in September 2007 as the fourth and final single from his 2006 album \"\"Love, Pain & the Whole Crazy Thing\"\". The song peaked at number 5 on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs charts in early 2008. Urban wrote this song with Richard Marx. \"\"Everybody\"\" is a mid-tempo ballad that Urban co-wrote with Richard Marx. In it, the male narrator addresses a female who is escaping her relationship (\"\"And the only thing that you've ever known is to run\"\")",
"\"I Told You So (Keith Urban song)\"\nI Told You So (Keith Urban song) \"\"I Told You So\"\" is a song written and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in May 2007 as the third single from his 2006 album \"\"Love, Pain & the Whole Crazy Thing\"\". The song peaked at number 2 on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. This song is used in the Rock Band Country Track Pack. The song talks about a man who has just met a lover with whom he recently split up. Upon encountering her, he begs for her to return, provided that she",
"\"Put You in a Song\"\nPut You in a Song \"\"Put You in a Song\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released on September 13, 2010 as the first single from his 2010 album \"\"Get Closer\"\". The song peaked at number 2 on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. Urban wrote this song with Sarah Buxton and Jedd Hughes. \"\"Put You in a Song\"\" is about a guy's desire to write a song about the girl he adores. According to Urban, it's about a \"\"guy in love with the unattainable girl. And the idea that",
"\"Dave Pahanish\"\nwith Nashville-based songwriter Michael Garvin. Pahanish relocated from California, Pennsylvania to Nashville in late 2006. Within weeks, he was offered three music publishing deals, and signed with 3 River Publishing, owned by songwriters Hillary Lindsey, Dallas Davidson, and Cole Wright. . He co-wrote and co-produced with Joe West the Jimmy Wayne album \"\"Do You Believe Me Now\"\" yielding the Top 40 \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs charting singles, \"\"Do You Believe Me Now\"\", and \"\"I Will\"\", by Jimmy Wayne. Pahanish co-wrote the single, \"\"Without You\"\", with Joe West, recorded by Keith Urban on his 2010 album, \"\"Get Closer\"\". Urban chose the",
"\"Brett Young (album)\"\nBrett Young (album) Brett Young is the debut studio album by American country pop singer Brett Young. Young is a featured co-writer on 11 out of the 12 tracks on the album, which was produced by Dann Huff and recorded in Nashville. The album was released on February 10, 2017, through Big Machine Label Group. The album was produced by Dann Huff, known for working with crossover-friendly country pop acts like Rascal Flatts and Keith Urban. Young co-wrote 11 of the 12 songs on the album, including the four singles from the album, \"\"Sleep Without You\"\", \"\"In Case You Didn't",
"\"Without You (Keith Urban song)\"\nWithout You (Keith Urban song) \"\"Without You\"\" is a song written by Joe West and Dave Pahanish and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in February 2011 as the second single from Urban’s 2010 album \"\"Get Closer\"\". The song reached number one on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. This song should not to be confused with another song of the same title that Urban had recorded on his Australian self-titled 1991 debut album. Urban described the song as his \"\"life story\"\" and considered it \"\"an amazing song that [he] would have never allowed",
"\"Without You (Keith Urban song)\"\nis \"\"at his best when exploring heart's aches and pains,\"\" and saying that it \"\"lacks the excitement of past hits.\"\" \"\"Without You\"\" debuted at number 47 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs charts for the week of 19 February 2011. It also debuted at number 95 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart for the week of 26 March 2011. Without You (Keith Urban song) \"\"Without You\"\" is a song written by Joe West and Dave Pahanish and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in February 2011 as the second single from Urban’s 2010 album",
"\"For You (Keith Urban song)\"\nFor You (Keith Urban song) \"\"For You\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It is included on \"\"\"\", and plays over the closing credits to the film \"\"Act of Valor\"\". It was released as a single in April 2012. The song was nominated at the 70th Golden Globe Awards for Best Original Song. The song is about the sacrifices made by soldiers. The single was certified Gold in the USA in early February 2013. Urban said in a statement (reported by The Boot) that he and Monty Powell were inspired to write the",
"\"You Gonna Fly\"\nof December 31, 2011. In March 2012 it became Urban's fourteenth number one single on the country charts. You Gonna Fly \"\"You Gonna Fly\"\" is a song written by Preston Brust, Chris Lucas, and Jaren Johnston, and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in October 2011 as fourth and final single from Urban’s 2010 album \"\"Get Closer\"\". The song reached number one on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart in February 2012. Preston Brust and Chris Lucas of the country duo LoCash wrote the song with Jaren Johnston. According to Brust, a Sony/ATV Music",
"\"Put You in a Song\"\n\"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart for the week of October 2, 2010, and number 66 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart for the week of October 9, 2010. Put You in a Song \"\"Put You in a Song\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released on September 13, 2010 as the first single from his 2010 album \"\"Get Closer\"\". The song peaked at number 2 on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. Urban wrote this song with Sarah Buxton and Jedd Hughes. \"\"Put You in a Song\"\" is about a guy's",
"\"I Told You So (Keith Urban song)\"\nas a slightly truncated outro. Kevin John Coyne of \"\"Country Universe\"\" gave the song an A grade, saying that Keith Urban \"\"loves his most recent album because he expands on his basic signature sound\"\" and that it \"\"doesn't hurt that the material is stronger\"\" although the instrumental bridge is \"\"like nothing [he's] ever heard before, on a country record or otherwise.\"\" As listed in liner notes. \"\"I Told You So\"\" entered the U. S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart at #53 on the chart week of April 28, 2007. It debuted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 at #94. I Told",
"\"Keith Urban\"\nand \"\"Got It Right This Time (The Celebration)\"\". In January 2008, Urban embarked on the \"\"Love, Pain and the Whole Crazy Carnival Ride World Tour\"\" with fellow country singer Carrie Underwood. In early May 2008, Urban debuted a new song at the Grand Ole Opry titled \"\"A New Sunshine\"\". That same month, Urban recorded a new version of \"\"You Look Good in My Shirt\"\" and released it as a single in June of that year. \"\"Over the years it (\"\"You Look Good In My Shirt\"\") has always played like a hit song,\"\" Urban said. \"\"That, combined with numerous requests from",
"\"I Got You (Craig Morgan song)\"\nI Got You (Craig Morgan song) \"\"I Got You\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Craig Morgan. It was released in December 2005 as the third and final single from Morgan's album \"\"My Kind of Livin'\"\", reaching a peak of number 12 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs charts and number 92 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. The song was written Morgan, Phil O'Donnell and Tim Owens. Craig states that he wrote \"\"I Got You\"\" while on tour with Keith Urban, hoping to persuade Urban to record the song; however, upon recording the demo",
"\"Shy Carter\"\nNite\"\". Shy also appeared on Charlie Puth's song \"\"As You Are\"\", from Puth's debut studio album, \"\"Nine Track Mind\"\" and co-wrote the two-time platinum hit single \"\"One Call Away\"\". Billy Currington's number one \"\"It Don't Hurt Like It Used To\"\" (released in February 2016) was also co-written by Shy. Most recently, Shy co-wrote Faith Hill and Tim McGraw's latest single \"\"Speak To A Girl\"\" off their upcoming duets album. The song is currently climbing the country charts. He also is featured on two songs on Keith Urban's new album, Graffiti U. Shy Carter Blake Anthony \"\"Shy\"\" Carter (born August 21,",
"\"Sam Hunt\"\nreleased in 2014: Keith Urban's \"\"Cop Car\"\" and Billy Currington's \"\"We Are Tonight\"\". Hunt independently released the single \"\"Raised on It\"\" in September 2013 and in October 2013, he released via his website a free 12-song mixtape titled \"\"Between the Pines\"\". Hunt also co-wrote \"\"Love Somebody\"\", the title track from Reba McEntire's twenty-seventh studio album of the same name. In January 2014, it was confirmed that he had signed a recording contract with MCA Nashville. On August 12, 2014, he released \"\"X2C\"\", a four-song EP, intended as a preview of his debut studio album. The EP debuted at number 36",
"\"Ross Copperman\"\nRoss Copperman Ross Copperman (born October 1, 1982) is a Grammy nominated American singer-songwriter and producer. After his experience as an artist in the UK, Ross discovered his talent for writing and producing country music. Ross has written several #1 songs including: Brett Eldredge's \"\"Beat of the Music\"\", \"\"Lose My Mind\"\" and \"\"Drunk on Your Love,\"\" Billy Currington's \"\"Don't It\"\", A Thousand Horses' \"\"Smoke\"\", Luke Bryan's \"\"Strip It Down\"\", Keith Urban's \"\"\"\" and \"\"Break on Me\"\", Justin Moore's \"\"Point at You,\"\" Jake Owen's \"\"American Country Love Song,\"\" Florida Georgia Line's \"\"Confession,\"\" LoCash's \"\"I Know Somebody\"\" and \"\"Setting the World on",
"\"Defying Gravity (Keith Urban album)\"\nsaid \"\"really defined the joyous, optimistic and uplifting spirit that seemed to show itself while making the album.\"\" The track \"\"I'm In\"\" was previously recorded by Radney Foster (as a duet with Abra Moore) on his 1998 album \"\"See What You Want to See\"\" and later by The Kinleys in 2000 from their album \"\"II\"\". Both Foster's and The Kinleys' versions were singles. \"\"Sweet Thing\"\", which Urban co-wrote with Monty Powell, is the album's lead-off single. It topped the \"\"Billboard\"\" country singles chart in March 2009. Urban and Powell also wrote the second single \"\"Kiss a Girl\"\", which peaked at",
"\"You Gonna Fly\"\nYou Gonna Fly \"\"You Gonna Fly\"\" is a song written by Preston Brust, Chris Lucas, and Jaren Johnston, and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in October 2011 as fourth and final single from Urban’s 2010 album \"\"Get Closer\"\". The song reached number one on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart in February 2012. Preston Brust and Chris Lucas of the country duo LoCash wrote the song with Jaren Johnston. According to Brust, a Sony/ATV Music Publishing representative suggested that he and Lucas write with Johnston. Johnston suggested on adding a lyric about a",
"\"Dave Pahanish\"\nDave Pahanish David \"\"Dave\"\" Pahanish is an American singer-songwriter. He co-wrote the No. 1 \"\"Billboard\"\" country music singles \"\"Do You Believe Me Now” by Jimmy Wayne, \"\"American Ride\"\" by Toby Keith, and \"\"Without You\"\" by Keith Urban. Pahanish has also had songs recorded by Tim McGraw, Jimmy Wayne, Colin Raye, and others]. A native of southwestern Pennsylvania, Pahanish lived in Rices Landing in Greene County, as well as South Park and Peters Township. He attended Waynesburg University. Pahanish regularly performed folk rock on the stages of Pittsburgh for over 15 years. His songs appeared in television series and he collaborated",
"\"Long Hot Summer (Keith Urban song)\"\nLong Hot Summer (Keith Urban song) \"\"Long Hot Summer\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in June 2011 as the third single from his 2010 album \"\"Get Closer\"\". The reached number one on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of 22 October 2011. Urban wrote this song with Richard Marx. Nate Chinen of \"\"The New York Times\"\" wrote that the song was \"\"one of the friskier tunes\"\" on the album. Dan Milliken of \"\"Country Universe\"\" gave the song a B grade, saying that it is the",
"\"Get Closer (Keith Urban album)\"\nGet Closer (Keith Urban album) Get Closer is the seventh studio album by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released on 16 November 2010 via Capitol Nashville. It produced four singles between 2010 and 2011, three of which went to number one on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. This was Urban's first album to not be certified Platinum. Also, it is also his first to not have a single hit reach the Top 40 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart. The lead single, \"\"Put You in a Song\"\", was co-written by Keith Urban along with fellow",
"\"Get Closer (Keith Urban album)\"\nrock\"\". Get Closer (Keith Urban album) Get Closer is the seventh studio album by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released on 16 November 2010 via Capitol Nashville. It produced four singles between 2010 and 2011, three of which went to number one on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart. This was Urban's first album to not be certified Platinum. Also, it is also his first to not have a single hit reach the Top 40 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart. The lead single, \"\"Put You in a Song\"\", was co-written by Keith Urban along with",
"\"Long Hot Summer (Keith Urban song)\"\nGlau as the female lead. Long Hot Summer (Keith Urban song) \"\"Long Hot Summer\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban. It was released in June 2011 as the third single from his 2010 album \"\"Get Closer\"\". The reached number one on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of 22 October 2011. Urban wrote this song with Richard Marx. Nate Chinen of \"\"The New York Times\"\" wrote that the song was \"\"one of the friskier tunes\"\" on the album. Dan Milliken of \"\"Country Universe\"\" gave the song a B grade,",
"\"Jesse Lee (singer)\"\none of the 13 songs on Keith Urban's album RIPCORD. \"\"That Could Still Be Us\"\". In January 2018, Jesse Lee had her second consecutive #1 song with Brett Young, \"\"Like I Loved You.\"\" It was a 3-week Billboard number one which she co-wrote with Brett Young. Jesse Lee was raised in Los Altos, California. Inspired by country music at an early age, she began performing in state festivals by age eleven before her family moved to Florida, eventually serving as an opening act for Ronnie Milsap, Willie Nelson and Clay Walker. By age 14, she had made her first trip",
"\"Little Bit of You\"\nLittle Bit of You \"\"Little Bit of You\"\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Chase Bryant. It was released in March 2015 as his second single. Bryant wrote the song with Derek George and Ashley Gorley. \"\"Taste of Country\"\" reviewed the single favorably, saying that \"\"Chase Bryant’s “Little Bit of You” is an uptempo love song that should assimilate nicely with what country fans find on the radio. The newcomer will continue to draw comparisons to Keith Urban with this track. It’s well-written pop-country with small windows for his musicianship.\"\" The music video was directed by Jeff",
"\"Little Bit of You\"\nJohnson and premiered in February 2016. The song has sold 131,000 copies in the US as of May 2016. Little Bit of You \"\"Little Bit of You\"\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Chase Bryant. It was released in March 2015 as his second single. Bryant wrote the song with Derek George and Ashley Gorley. \"\"Taste of Country\"\" reviewed the single favorably, saying that \"\"Chase Bryant’s “Little Bit of You” is an uptempo love song that should assimilate nicely with what country fans find on the radio. The newcomer will continue to draw comparisons to Keith Urban",
"\"Jesse Lee (singer)\"\nEngine 145 gave it a thumbs-down rating, saying that the song was cliché and stereotyped, although she also described Lee's vocal performance favorably. In 2016, Lee celebrated her first #1 song, Kelsea Ballerini's \"\"Peter Pan\"\". In 2016, Jesse penned one of the 13 songs on Keith Urban's album RIPCORD, \"\"That Could Still Be Us\"\". In January 2018, Jesse Lee had her second consecutive #1 song with Brett Young, \"\"Like I Loved You.\"\" It was a 3-week Billboard number one which she co-wrote with Brett Young. Jesse Lee (singer) Jesse Lee (born 1986) is an American country music singer and songwriter.",
"\"The Fighter (Keith Urban song)\"\nThe Fighter (Keith Urban song) \"\"The Fighter\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country singer Keith Urban featuring Carrie Underwood as a duet. It was released on 6 February 2017 as the fifth and final single from Urban's 2016 album, \"\"Ripcord\"\". Urban co-wrote and co-produced this song with busbee. The song has entered the record charts of Australia, Canada, the United States, Belgium, and Scotland, where it became Urban's first song to enter the Scottish and Belgian charts. The song is set in the key of B minor with a main chord pattern of G7–A4–F7–Bm and",
"\"Craig Morgan\"\nNo. 2 on the country charts and accounted for his highest peak on the Hot 100, where it went to 45. After it came \"\"I Got You\"\". Morgan wrote this song while on tour with Keith Urban, with the intention of having Urban record it, but decided to keep it for himself after recording a demo of it. \"\"My Kind of Livin\"\" was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipping 500,000 copies, and \"\"Redneck Yacht Club\"\" received a gold single certification for 500,000 music downloads. Chris Willman of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" gave the album a B rating,",
"\"For You (Keith Urban song)\"\nsong after seeing \"\"Act of Valor\"\", and that he \"\"wanted to capture the essence of not only what these men and women do so extraordinarily, but how that relates to all of us.\"\" All proceeds from the single are donated to the Navy SEAL Foundation. In his review of the album, Billy Dukes of \"\"Taste of Country\"\" wrote that the song \"\"sets the tone and is especially powerful.\"\" Kevin John Coyne of \"\"Country Universe\"\" gave the song a B-, saying that Urban's voice was \"\"typically sincere\"\", although he called the production \"\"overblown\"\" and criticized the lyrics by saying \"\"the opening",
"\"The Ranch (album)\"\nconducted by Carl Marsh, arranged by Carl Marsh, Monty Powell and Keith Urban. Engineer: Greg Kane The Ranch (album) The Ranch is the only album by the country music group The Ranch, fronted by Keith Urban. It was released by Capitol Nashville in 1997, and re-released in 2004 with two bonus tracks and re-titled \"\"Keith Urban in The Ranch\"\". \"\"Some Days You Gotta Dance\"\" was later recorded by the Dixie Chicks on their 1999 album \"\"Fly\"\". Their version, which features Urban on lead guitar, was released as a single in 2001. \"\"Homespun Love\"\" was later recorded by Steel Magnolia on",
"\"The Kinleys\"\nsingle until the Foster-produced \"\"She Ain't the Girl for You\"\", the first single from their second album, \"\"II\"\". This album also produced a minor single in \"\"I'm In\"\", which peaked at number 35 on the country charts. Ten years later, Keith Urban released a cover of this song, which went to number 2. Half of \"\"II\"\" was produced by Tony Haselden and Russ Zavitson, with whom the duo worked on their first album, while singer-songwriter Radney Foster (who also co-wrote \"\"I'm In\"\") produced the other half. After \"\"II\"\", the Kinleys exited Epic's roster, as \"\"neither enjoyed life on the road",
"\"Coming Home (Keith Urban song)\"\nComing Home (Keith Urban song) \"\"Coming Home\"\" is a song recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music artist Keith Urban featuring American singer Julia Michaels, released in March 2018 as the third single from Urban's 2018 album \"\"Graffiti U\"\". The artists co-wrote the song with Nicolle Galyon and J.R. Rotem, with Merle Haggard receiving songwriting credits for the sampling of his 1968 single \"\"Mama Tried\"\". Urban and Rotem are also the producers. Urban told \"\"Billboard\"\" he enlisted Michaels \"\"to help [him] flesh out a few little bits and pieces, and then she had this cool bridge idea and she sang",
"\"Coming Home (Keith Urban song)\"\nHome\"\" has sold 113,000 copies in the United States. Coming Home (Keith Urban song) \"\"Coming Home\"\" is a song recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music artist Keith Urban featuring American singer Julia Michaels, released in March 2018 as the third single from Urban's 2018 album \"\"Graffiti U\"\". The artists co-wrote the song with Nicolle Galyon and J.R. Rotem, with Merle Haggard receiving songwriting credits for the sampling of his 1968 single \"\"Mama Tried\"\". Urban and Rotem are also the producers. Urban told \"\"Billboard\"\" he enlisted Michaels \"\"to help [him] flesh out a few little bits and pieces, and then",
"\"Days Go By (Keith Urban song)\"\nDays Go By (Keith Urban song) \"\"Days Go By\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban. It was released in June 2004 as the first single from his 2004 album \"\"Be Here\"\". It became Urban's fifth number one single on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart in late-2004, spending a four-week stay at that position. Urban wrote this song with Monty Powell. Starting with an acoustic guitar phrase and then built in D major around Urban's typical up-tempo banjo/mandolin-driven riffs with exuberant vocal yelps and electric guitar fills, the song's message is a",
"\"The Image of Bruce Lee\"\nwebsite Bruceploitation, 'Keith' more or less sums up the appeal of the film by writing:\"\"Oh yeah kung fu carnage and gratuitous full frontal nudity, with a formula that like that you can't go wrong! I liked this movie it was cool. Every five minutes somebody was getting in a fight except one time, but that was a part with the nudity, so that makes up for it. Watch this movie if you can cuz it's good.\"\" In the fanzine \"\"Exit the Dragon, Enter the Tiger\"\", Carl Jones writes:\"\"\"\"Image of Bruce Lee\"\" has been likened to an episode of \"\"The Sweeney\"\"",
"\"You Think You Know Somebody\"\npulled the rug out from that perception in an impressive, not frustrating fashion.\"\" Matt Richenthal of \"\"TV Fanatic\"\" also remarked on Troy's negative side, but also commented positively on Keith's characterization. \"\"We finally get to see a little bit more of Keith's emotional state this week, with the episode proving he was every bit as hurt as Veronica by his wife's sudden disappearance.\"\" You Think You Know Somebody \"\"You Think You Know Somebody\"\" is the fifth episode of the first season of the American mystery television series \"\"Veronica Mars\"\". Written by Dayna Lynne North and directed by Nick Gomez, the",
"\"Keith Temple\"\nthe news about weeping statues and strangely shaped buns.\"\" He wrote an episode for the science fiction series \"\"Doctor Who\"\", entitled \"\"Planet of the Ood\"\", which was broadcast by the BBC on 19 April 2008. In the same year, he wrote a comic which featured on the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" website. In 2010 his first novel \"\"It's Behind You\"\" was published. He lectures on the MA Screen course at Drama Centre London/Central St Martins and on the BA short film making course at Hereford College of Arts. Keith Temple Keith Temple (born in Newcastle, England) is a British screenwriter for such",
"\"I'll Get Over You\"\nBlue Right Out of My Eyes.\"\" However, it was the help of songwriter Richard Leigh who helped her gain control of her career. He wrote her first two big hits \"\"Wrong Road Again\"\" and \"\"Somebody Loves You\"\". In 1976, Gayle finally released \"\"I'll Get Over You\"\". The song became Gayle's first number-one hit and the song made Gayle a household name. That same year, \"\"I'll Get Over You\"\" was released on her 1976 album \"\"Somebody Loves You\"\". \"\"I'll Get Over You\"\" remains as one of her best-known songs. Two weeks before Crystal's version entered the Billboard Easy Listening charts in",
"\"Grace (Jeff Buckley song)\"\nitself is about...it's an elegy; to no one, about...I always describe it as not fearing anything, anyone, any man, any woman, any war, any gun, any sling or arrow aimed at your heart by other people because there is somebody, finally, who loves you for real, and that you can achieve a real state of grace through somebody else's love in you.\"\" He added, \"\"everybody knows what it's like to create an artistic moment; so-called artistic moment, because it's really just heightened humanism; just a heightened human language. If you've spent a night making love, you know exactly what it",
"\"You Give Good Love\"\nblend small amounts of soul into her slick adult contemporary pop ballads, just enough to make sure the music would appeal to urban audiences as well as mainstream pop fans. This song [\"\"You Give Good Love\"\"] is a great example of this, as Houston delivers a sufficiently soulful, passionate performance that rides in on a modest R&B groove perfect for after-dark encounters with the one you love, or at least somebody you kinda like. Though not a songwriter herself, Houston immediately displayed here an uncanny gift for selecting permanent pop melodies to which to apply her vocal precision.\"\" \"\"Billboard\"\", in",
"\"Have You Ever Loved Somebody\"\nHave You Ever Loved Somebody \"\"Have You Ever Loved Somebody\"\" is a 1986 R&B/Soul single by American singer Freddie Jackson. The single was his second one from the album \"\"Just Like the First Time\"\" and his fifth number one on the Hot Black Singles chart, staying at the top spot for two weeks. \"\"Have You Ever Loved Somebody\"\" peaked at number 69 on the Hot 100, and number 33 on the UK Singles Chart. The music video for Have You Ever Loved Somebody was directed by Michael Oblowitz in Miami and New York, in 1986. This song was sampled for",
"\"Sunsets for Somebody Else\"\nSunsets for Somebody Else \"\"Sunsets for Somebody Else\"\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Jack Johnson. The song is the second single from the album \"\"All the Light Above It Too\"\", and was released on August 3, 2017. Johnson wrote this song while he was on a surf trip in Micronesia, and says \"\"Something about being on boats always pulls songs out of me.\"\" \"\"Billboard\"\" says that Johnson's lines such as, \"\"You tell yourself just to turn away/but you know you've already lost\"\" and \"\"I know I've seen that vacant stare/selling sunsets for somebody else\"\" have a soothing tinge unlike",
"\"Somebody to Love (Jefferson Airplane song)\"\nsubdued, with the Jefferson Airplane version sounding far more accusatory and menacing on lines such as \"\"Your mind is so full of red\"\" and \"\"Your friends, baby, they treat you like a guest.\"\" The lyrics are in the second person, with each two-line verse setting a scene of alienation and despair, and the chorus repeating the title of the song, with slight variations such as: \"\"... / Don't you need somebody to love? / Wouldn't you love somebody to love? / ...\"\" Like the album on which it appeared, this song was instrumental in publicizing the existence of the Haight-Ashbury",
"\"Somebody Out There\"\nother when we wrote \"\"My Day Will Come\"\", so it was nice to work together again.\"\". Alexa states \"\"When I wrote \"\"Somebody Out There\"\", I had just started a new relationship. I was in LA writing, and my somebody out there was in Australia. One line sums it up for me \"\"A thousand miles, a million smiles, how many more to go? I was thousands of miles away, meeting lots of people, but I couldn't wait to get home. Of course you can look at this song another way that there's somebody out there for everybody\"\". It entered the ARIA",
"\"Roland TR-808\"\nsuch, you also notice when somebody messes with them or uses them in unusual contexts\"\". The \"\"New Yorker\"\" wrote in 2015 that the 808 was the bedrock of the modern \"\"urban-youth-culture soundtrack\"\", particularly in trap music, and had influenced a new blend of dance and retro hip hop that \"\"embraces and fetishizes ... street music from the past\"\". According to \"\"Slate\"\", it was instrumental in pop music's shift from conventional structure and harmonic progression to \"\"thinking in terms of \"\"sequences\"\", discrete passages of sound and time to be repeated and revised \"\"ad infinitum\"\"\"\". The 808 was followed in 1983 by",
"\"Blake Shelton's Barn & Grill\"\nBlake Shelton's Barn & Grill Blake Shelton's Barn & Grill is the third studio album by American country music artist Blake Shelton. Released in 2004 on Warner Bros. Records Nashville, it is his second album to achieve RIAA platinum certification. The album produced four singles in \"\"When Somebody Knows You That Well\"\", \"\"Some Beach\"\", \"\"Goodbye Time\"\" and \"\"Nobody but Me.\"\" Like his previous album, he co-wrote two songs. The album's lead-off single, \"\"When Somebody Knows You That Well\"\", was co-written by Harley Allen, who had also co-written Shelton's 2003 single \"\"The Baby\"\". \"\"When Somebody Knows You That Well\"\" peaked at",
"\"C'mon (Keith Anderson album)\"\nC'mon (Keith Anderson album) C'mon! is the second album by American country music artist Keith Anderson. The album was released by Columbia Records on August 5, 2008. It features the singles \"\"Sunday Morning in America\"\" and \"\"I Still Miss You,\"\" the latter of which reached the Top 5 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs chart in August 2008. The third single \"\"Somebody Needs A Hug\"\" failed to reach top 40, peaking at #46. His next single \"\"She Could've Been Mine\"\" was released in January 2009, and it was even less successful, peaking at No. 56. Ten of the album's eleven",
"\"Somebody Loves You Baby (You Know Who It Is)\"\nSomebody Loves You Baby (You Know Who It Is) \"\"Somebody Loves You Baby (You Know Who It Is)\"\" is one of Patti LaBelle's signature songs released as a single in 1991 on the MCA Records label. The song was the second single to be released from LaBelle's acclaimed gold-selling CD, \"\"Burnin'\"\". The song was co-written by LaBelle's friend and former Philadelphia International artist Bunny Sigler, who also produced the song. The song reached number two on the Hot R&B Singles chart in early 1992. Like her previous single, \"\"Somebody Loves You...\"\" was also shot at the Apollo. Rapper Plies later",
"\"Somebody Else (The 1975 song)\"\nof himself (in the case of the stripper, he finds himself alone in the backseat, stroking his own face and chest). The video was based on a story that Healy wrote. Somebody Else (The 1975 song) \"\"Somebody Else\"\" is a song by English rock band The 1975 from their second studio album, \"\"I Like It When You Sleep, for You Are So Beautiful yet So Unaware of It\"\" (2016). It was released as a single on 15 February 2016. Reaching a peak of number five in the US on the Alternative Songs chart, it is the band's highest-peaking single on",
"\"If You Love Somebody Set Them Free\"\nsong was also performed at The Brits in February 1995 with M People. He duetted on the song with the band's lead singer, Heather Small and this track was given the dance treatment by the band who were also backed by a 100-strong Gospel Choir at the Earls Court Arena during the annual music awards show. Sting said that he wrote the song as an \"\"antidote\"\" to the Police's 1983 song, \"\"Every Breath You Take\"\", which he also wrote. The song was also lampooned by The Dead Milkmen in the song \"\"If You Love Somebody, Set Them on Fire,\"\" from",
"\"You Think You Know Somebody\"\nscan. Veronica hands her dad a background check she did on Rebecca, and she has a criminal record. This leads to an increasingly heated debate in which Veronica eventually brings up her mother. Veronica sobs after the argument settles down. Later, Veronica and Troy track the car, which they find is actually a tracker attached to a dog. The next day, Keith hands Veronica a background check he did on Troy. In addition, Keith tells Rebecca that they need to break up for Veronica's sake. Veronica confronts Troy about his past, which includes expulsion from two schools due to drug",
"\"11 (Bryan Adams album)\"\nThe album's first single, \"\"I Thought I'd Seen Everything\"\" is about keeping an open mind.\"\" The theme of \"\"Broken Wings\"\" is about \"\"somebody who taught me how to fly\"\", a metaphor which for \"\"putting your trust in somebody who can give you faith and the belief that you can succeed.\"\" \"\"Something to Believe In\"\" is based upon the affirmation of life and faith, while \"\"Walk on By\"\" warns the listener of distrustfulness. As with other albums, according to Adams, he likes to end the album with a melancholic song, such as \"\"Something to Believe In\"\" in \"\"11\"\", it's not the",
"\"(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song\"\nMuppets on \"\"The Muppet Show\"\". In 1979, Larry Butler produced a cover version by Kenny Rogers and Dottie West for their album \"\"Classics\"\". Alvin and the Chipmunks and Butler covered the song for the 1981 album \"\"Urban Chipmunk\"\". \"\"(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song\"\" was certified gold for sales of one million units by the Recording Industry Association of America. (Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song \"\"(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song\"\" is an American country and pop song made famous by B.J. Thomas. It won the 1976",
"\"Dexter Bristol\"\ndeath to his struggle with the Home Office regarding his immgration status. His treatment and death was described by his MP David Lammy as \"\"a tragedy\"\". Jeremy Corbyn, the Leader of the Opposition, said that “[Britstol's mother] argued, powerfully and convincingly, that this is racism. He was the victim of [British government] policies.” The Grenadian prime minister Keith Mitchell said, regarding Bristol's death, that \"\"no amount of compensation can deal with pain\"\". The poet Benjamin Zephaniah was quoted as saying “I’d like to see heads roll, but how do you compensate somebody like the mother of Dexter Bristol?” On August",
"\"Mobile Orchestra\"\nbrought throngs of fans to the Owl City sound.\"\" In response to negative feedback, Young said in an interview with \"\"Billboard\"\" that, \"\"There's definitely a trick. With anything that you do, for anybody, there's always going to be somebody who loves it, somebody who hates it, somebody in the middle. I feel like I read a stat once that was like, \"\"If you put something out, there's 5% of everyone who loves it, 5% who hates it, and 90% of people who just kind of check it out and move on.\"\" So, it's definitely a trick to not dwell on",
"\"Somebody Up There Likes Me (2012 film)\"\nSomebody Up There Likes Me (2012 film) Somebody Up There Likes Me is a 2012 comedy film written and directed by Bob Byington and starring Keith Poulson, Nick Offerman, and Jess Weixler. The film skips through 35 years in the life of Max Youngman (Poulson), following him through his courtship and marriage to Lyla (Weixler), who is also the object of affection for his best friend Sal (Offerman). Never seeming to age, Max and the adult characters closest to him stumble in and out of comically misguided relationships and happenstances that are seamlessly woven together by animated vignettes provided by",
"\"Somebody New (Joywave song)\"\nwas uploaded to the band's Vevo channel on YouTube on February 24, 2015 and was directed by Keith Schofield. The video is mainly centered on skateboarding and also features CGI animation, which is used for scenes involving certain stunts and glitches involving the skateboarders in the video. Somebody New (Joywave song) \"\"Somebody New\"\" is a song by American band Joywave. It is the second single from their debut studio album \"\"How Do You Feel Now?\"\" and it also appeared on the band's second extended play \"\"How Do You Feel?\"\". A music video for the song was uploaded to the band's",
"\"Wish You Were Here (Avril Lavigne song)\"\nbeing released, it feels right.\"\" The song comes from a place deep inside and is very much about someone in Lavigne's life. \"\"I love this song. I like this song because I wrote it about missing somebody and that's something that we all go through at some point in our lives,\"\" she explained. \"\"It's just about looking back and remembering all those good times you shared with somebody, all the crazy moments. And that's life. We all experience that at some point, but it has a positive message.\"\" \"\"Wish You Were Here\"\" received largely positive reviews from critics. Jody Rosen,",
"\"How Do You Like Me Now?! (song)\"\nHow Do You Like Me Now?! (song) \"\"How Do You Like Me Now?!\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith. It was released in November 1999 as the second single and title track from his album of the same name. Keith wrote it with Chuck Cannon. The song spent five weeks at Number One on the \"\"Billboard\"\" U.S. Hot Country Songs chart beginning in March 2000. It was his first major crossover hit peaking at number 31 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. The song was also the first number-one single for the now",
"\"Jefferson Parish, Louisiana\"\nme. The guy who runs this building I’m in, Emergency Management, he’s responsible for everything. His mother was trapped in St. Bernard nursing home and every day she called him and said, \"\"Are you coming, son? Is somebody coming?\"\" and he said, \"\"Yeah, Mama, somebody's coming to get you.\"\" Somebody's coming to get you on Tuesday. Somebody's coming to get you on Wednesday. Somebody's coming to get you on Thursday. Somebody's coming to get you on Friday… and she drowned Friday night. She drowned Friday night! [Sobbing] Nobody's coming to get us. Nobody's coming to get us… (Video: WMV MOV)",
"\"Toby Keith\"\n5 hit in \"\"Country Comes to Town\"\" and another number 1 in \"\"You Shouldn't Kiss Me Like This\"\". It was also his first album to feature songs co-written by Scotty Emerick, who would be a frequent collaborator of Keith's for the next several albums. Steve Huey wrote that this album \"\"had a rough, brash attitude that helped give Keith a stronger identity as a performer.\"\" In 2001, Keith won the Academy of Country Music's Top Male Vocalist and Album of the Year awards. Following this album was \"\"Pull My Chain\"\", released in August 2001. The album's three singles — \"\"I'm",
"\"Somebody Like You\"\n23 on the all-genre \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart. In December 2009, \"\"Billboard\"\" ranked \"\"Somebody Like You\"\" as the number one country song for the first decade of the 21st century. The song was certified Gold by the RIAA on June 13, 2005. As of September 2015, the song has sold 1.05 million copies in the US. In October 2014, candidate Shady Sheha performed that song at The Voice of Germany. After that, \"\"Somebody Like You\"\" made the very first entry in the German Single Charts at 97. The song's music video was released to Country Music Television (CMT) on August",
"\"Midnighter (2006 comic book)\"\n\"\"Apollo in particular\"\" (\"\"boring blond twat\"\") or crossovers (\"\"They can get someone else in for that\"\"). Keith Giffen became the ongoing writer for \"\"Midnighter\"\"'s last ten issues after a request from Dunbier, since Giffen previously expressed desire to write \"\"The Authority\"\". According to Giffen, the idea was to keep Midnighter's consistency in characterization while adding his own different feel to it. He stated Midnighter was an interesting character to him because he \"\"never quite understood his power\"\": \"\"The idea of somebody who faces you down, and two seconds after meeting you, knows how to defeat you? That's kind of intriguing.",
"\"Somebody Like You\"\nthis song was remixed for the movie \"\"How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days\"\". \"\"Somebody Like You\"\" is in common time in the key of E major. The verses use a chord pattern of E-A-E-B-A-E, with a pattern of E-A-E-A-Cm-Fm7 on the chorus, and the lead vocal ranges from E4 to G5. \"\"Somebody Like You\"\" reached the number one position on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now the Hot Country Songs) chart dated for the week of October 19, 2002, holding that position for six weeks and spending forty-one weeks on that chart. It also reached number",
"\"All About You (The Rolling Stones song)\"\nthing in the early '80s with Mick. So you get some songs like 'All About You,' to name just one. There's more on some of the Expensive Winos records.\"\" Saxophonist Bobby Keys said of the song, \"\"It had a little bit of sentimental input there about his feelings for Mick at the time. Just listen to the lyrics\"\". In the song, Richards bemoans a relationship he's in with harsh lyrics: On the writing, Richards said, \"\"That song was hanging around for three years. After researching to make sure it wasn't somebody else who wrote it, I finally decided that it",
"\"You Think You Know Somebody\"\nworker, Angel, who says that Troy's car has already come and went. Veronica confronts Luke in the women's bathroom, and she tells him that he needs to collect $8,000 himself to pay Zigman back. Veronica sends disposable cell phones to Lianne's (Corrine Bohrer) friends and family in an effort to let her know that it is okay to call her. Later, Veronica requests her dad's help in finding Troy's car. He agrees if Veronica will be nice to Rebecca. The next day, Keith goes to the car tracking company and poses as a high-ranking executive. The boss reluctantly does a",
"\"Alone in the Universe\"\nis a slow song that Lynne wrote for somebody he loved who was facing some big trouble, and at the same time to cheer himself up. As he said, the song made him feel better, a little less alone in the universe. On \"\"Ain't it a Drag\"\", Lynne said \"\"It began because I wanted a rocker for the album. You always need a rocker – at least I do. I was in the mood to do almost a Mersey Beat number and to me there’s something about \"\"Ain’t It a Drag\"\" that sounds a bit like Mersey Beat. All these",
"\"Stevie Nicks\"\nand mom's house in Phoenix, and my father said, 'You know, I think that maybe... you really put a lot of time into this [her singing career], maybe you should give this six more months, and if you want to go back to school, we'll pay for it ... Lindsey and I went up to Aspen, and we went to somebody's incredible house, and they had a piano, and I had my guitar with me, and I went into their living room, looking out over the incredible, like, Aspen sky way, and I wrote \"\"Landslide\"\"... three months later, Mick Fleetwood",
"\"All Hat\"\nAll Hat All Hat is a 2007 Canadian western comedy film directed by Leonard Farlinger, written by Brad Smith (who also wrote the novel of the same name), and starring Luke Kirby, Keith Carradine, Noam Jenkins, and Lisa Ray. Ray Dokes (Luke Kirby), is fresh out of prison. Returning home, he discovers the countryside of his youth transformed. Urban development crawls across the pastoral fields like a rash. Determined to stay out of trouble, Ray heads to the farm of his old friend Pete (Keith Carradine), a Texan cowboy, whose debts are growing faster than his corn. Sonny Stanton (Noam",
"Aaliyah\ncombining \"\"schoolgirl charm with urban grit\"\", Aaliyah helped define the teen-oriented sound that has resulted in contemporary pop phenom's like Brandy, Christina Aguilera and Destiny's Child. Described as one of \"\"R&B's most important artists\"\" during the 1990s, her second studio album, \"\"One in a Million\"\", became one of the most influential R&B albums of the decade. Music critic Simon Reynolds cited \"\"Are You That Somebody?\"\" as \"\"the most radical pop single\"\" of 1998. Kelefah Sanneh of \"\"The New York Times\"\" wrote that rather than being the song's focal point, Aaliyah \"\"knew how to disappear into the music, how to match",
"\"John O'Toole (producer)\"\nin 1988 about \"\"Modern Maturity\"\", which was aimed at adults over 50. “You're always involved in it. As you get into it more personally, you're somebody's mother, then somebody's grandmother, and so on. We had to project an image on camera of mature adults doing things. You don't see people over 40 on commercial television – on shows that have some vitality anyway. So we set out to do that.\"\" Before founding Eli, O’Toole wrote the film \"\"Who Killed Mary Whats'ername\"\" (1971) (\"\"Death of a Hooker\"\"). In addition to Red Buttons and Sylvia Miles, the film also features Conrad Bain",
"\"Wipe Your Eyes\"\nLive's Keaton Fletcher in a review of \"\"Overexposed\"\", wrote that the beginning of the song makes you ask yourself \"\"do you really want to listen to this song?\"\" However, he concluded that after its first thirty seconds it sounds like typical Maroon 5 song on which you feel smooth sexuality. A reviewer of Kiss 95.1 radio wrote that \"\"Wipe Your Eyes\"\" together with \"\"Love Somebody\"\" and \"\"Beautiful Goodbye\"\" \"\"are 'fan favorites' songs\"\". Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"\"Overexposed\"\", A&M/Octone Records. Upon the release of \"\"Overexposed\"\", due to strength of digital downloads, \"\"Wipe Your Eyes\"\" debuted at number 80",
"\"Electric grand piano\"\nof Dubstar, who wrote all three of the band's albums for EMI on his CP-70B; Split Enz keyboard player Eddie Rayner, who played a CP-80 regularly throughout the group's most successful period in the early-mid 1980s; Vangelis; George Duke; Benny Andersson of ABBA; Mick MacNeil of Simple Minds; the Edge of U2; Keith Emerson of Emerson, Lake & Palmer; Keith Godchaux and Brent Mydland of the Grateful Dead; Hall & Oates (\"\"Kiss on My List\"\", \"\"Private Eyes\"\"); Rainbow (\"\"Since You Been Gone\"\"); Roxy Music (\"\"Oh Yeah\"\"); Toto (\"\"Hold the Line\"\"); Foreigner (\"\"Waiting for a Girl Like You\"\"); Kerry Livgren of",
"\"Somebody Loves You Baby (You Know Who It Is)\"\nsampled the song for his track, \"\"Somebody (Loves You)\"\" off his second release, \"\"Definition of Real\"\". Somebody Loves You Baby (You Know Who It Is) \"\"Somebody Loves You Baby (You Know Who It Is)\"\" is one of Patti LaBelle's signature songs released as a single in 1991 on the MCA Records label. The song was the second single to be released from LaBelle's acclaimed gold-selling CD, \"\"Burnin'\"\". The song was co-written by LaBelle's friend and former Philadelphia International artist Bunny Sigler, who also produced the song. The song reached number two on the Hot R&B Singles chart in early 1992.",
"\"Roman Catholic Diocese of Nashville\"\nRonald Dickman had molested children. In taped conversations between Mark Cunningham and Nashville Diocese attorney Gino Marchetti, Gino Marchetti refused to acknowledge that Ronald Dickman was removed from the priesthood due to the allegation of molestation but admitted: \"\"Now you don't have to be a damn rocket scientist to figure out somebody who has been in the priesthood for, you know, whatever, 20 years - that, you know, somebody comes in August or September of '91 and then December 1, '91 he, quote, leaves the priesthood, unquote. ... I mean, like I said, it doesn't take a rocket scientist to",
"\"James Arthur (album)\"\ntracks on the album feature co-writing and production from Naughty Boy, and collaborations with Emeli Sandé and Chasing Grace, on the tracks \"\"Roses\"\" and \"\"Certain Things\"\" respectively. Naughty Boy said of the album; \"\"It's really cool actually, it's definitely poppy but with an edge and a bit urban. One of the songs that me and Emeli wrote [for him] is like a big orchestral piece and it has no drums. It's a real album, I think a lot of people are going to be surprised with his album.\"\" Arthur performed \"\"You're Nobody 'til Somebody Loves You\"\" on \"\"The Jonathan Ross",
"\"Get Drunk and Be Somebody\"\nU.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks. Get Drunk and Be Somebody \"\"Get Drunk and Be Somebody\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith. It was released in December 2005 as the first single from Keith's album \"\"White Trash with Money\"\". It was also his debut single from his newly formed record label, Show Dog Nashville. It peaked at number 3 on the country singles charts. Keith wrote the song with Scotty Emerick. This song is a typical working man's anthem in which two workers who are depressed by their mundane jobs celebrate on",
"\"Classe Tous Risques\"\nthe \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" wrote, \"\"To come across \"\"Classe Tous Risques\"\" is like discovering a bottle of marvelous French wine you didn't remember you had, opening it and finding it every bit as delicious as its reputation promised.\"\" A. O. Scott of \"\"The New York Times\"\" wrote in 2005: \"\"Claude Sautet's \"\"Classe Tous Risques\"\" is the kind of French movie that makes you want to throw on your trench coat, light up a cigarette and shoot somebody. Originally released in 1960, it was lost in the frenzy of the Nouvelle Vague, which made its straightforward use of genre look a",
"\"Jane Austen\"\na permanent home and, perhaps, assist her brothers in their careers. By the next morning, Austen realised she had made a mistake and withdrew her acceptance. No contemporary letters or diaries describe how Austen felt about this proposal. Irvine described Bigg-Wither as a somebody who \"\"...seems to have been a man very hard to like, let alone love\"\". In 1814, Austen wrote a letter to her niece, Fanny Knight, who had asked for advice about a serious relationship, telling her that \"\"having written so much on one side of the question, I shall now turn around & entreat you not",
"\"Get Drunk and Be Somebody\"\nGet Drunk and Be Somebody \"\"Get Drunk and Be Somebody\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith. It was released in December 2005 as the first single from Keith's album \"\"White Trash with Money\"\". It was also his debut single from his newly formed record label, Show Dog Nashville. It peaked at number 3 on the country singles charts. Keith wrote the song with Scotty Emerick. This song is a typical working man's anthem in which two workers who are depressed by their mundane jobs celebrate on Friday by drinking. The live music video",
"\"Brandon Meriweather\"\npeople's careers. You got to tear people's ACLs and mess up people's knees. You can't hit them high anymore.\"\" He also responded to Brandon Marshall's comments towards him getting kicked out the league with \"\"He feel like I need to be kicked out of the league? You know, I feel like people who beat their girlfriends should be kicked out the league, too. So, you tell me who you’d rather have: Somebody who play aggressive on the field, or somebody who beat up their girlfriend? You know, everybody got their opinion, so that’s mine, that’s his.\"\" The NFL discussed the",
"\"Sick Like Me\"\nsomebody loves you for everything you are,\"\" she states. \"\"They love you even for what you consider flaws. It's that vision of people who are super eccentric and twisted, but they're perfect like that because that's who they are. They're meant to be.\"\" A Best Buy exclusive release of the single (with \"\"Big Bad Wolf\"\") was released in the U.S. on November 4, 2014. The music video was directed by Robert Kley and Maria Brink and premiered on their Facebook page October 20, 2014. The track is used in the first episode of the second season of Murder in the",
"\"You Think You Know Somebody\"\ndad's voicemail and hears a message from school guidance counselor Rebecca James (Paula Marshall), with whom Keith had been dating. Meanwhile, Luke is being interrogated and threatened by Hank Zigman (Deron McBee). He tells them that he will have their \"\"package,\"\" which is in Troy's car, tomorrow. Veronica tells Keith that she's figured out about his relationship with Rebecca, and he says that he is enjoying it. The next day, Luke tells Veronica that there was a piñata of steroids in the backseat of the car and he needs to get it to Hank Zigman or he will punish Luke",
"\"Somebody's Chelsea\"\nreceived a five-star rating from Bobby Peacock of Roughstock, who said, \"\"Underneath a radio-friendly, slick exterior, the song reveals a powerful, moving story.\"\" Andrew Greenhalgh of \"\"Country Standard Time\"\" wrote that the song \"\"is out for tears\"\". Somebody's Chelsea \"\"Somebody's Chelsea\"\" is a single co-written and recorded by American country music singer Reba McEntire. It is the fourth single from her 2010 album \"\"All the Women I Am\"\". McEntire told Taste of Country that the inspiration for the song came from a line of dialogue in the film \"\"P.S. I Love You\"\", in which Hilary Swank's character describes a loving"
] |
when was the last time loyola made march madness | [
"2018"
] | 89 | [
"\"2018 Missouri Valley Conference Men's Basketball Tournament\"\n2018 Missouri Valley Conference Men's Basketball Tournament The 2018 Missouri Valley Conference Men's Basketball Tournament, popularly referred to as \"\"Arch Madness\"\", was the postseason men's basketball tournament that completed the 2017–18 season in the Missouri Valley Conference. The Tournament was held at the Scottrade Center, now known as the Enterprise Center, in St. Louis, Missouri from March 1–4, 2018. The Tournament marked the first tournament with Valparaiso as a member of the MVC, having replaced Wichita State when the Shockers joined the American Athletic Conference in June 2017. The tournament's top seed, Loyola–Chicago defeated the No. 3 seed Illinois State",
"\"Simon Greatwich\"\nHartwick Hawks. In early January 2012, Greatwich signed with Filipino side Loyola Meralco Sparks in time for the 2011-12 United Football League season. He make his debut for the Sparks on May 18, 2012 against Geylang United FC for the 2012 Singapore Cup. His club was renamed as F.C. Meralco Manila when it joined the inaugural season of the Philippines Football League in 2017 which is the last time the club played in a league before its dissolution in January 2018. Greatwich made his international debut for the Philippines on 17 October 2008 in the 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup qualification",
"\"Porter Moser\"\ntournament titles, and appearance in the Final Four as a no. 11 seed. The MVC preseason poll picked Loyola–Chicago to finish third, with one vote picking Loyola–Chicago for first place. On December 6, 2017, Loyola–Chicago beat a top-five team for the first time since the 1984–85 season after a 65-59 away upset of no. 5 Florida. On March 4, 2018, Loyola–Chicago defeated Moser's former school Illinois State 65-49 in the MVC Tournament final to qualify for the NCAA Tournament for the first time since 1985. Entering the NCAA Tournament as a no. 11 seed, Loyola–Chicago had close upset victories in",
"\"Loyola Law School\"\nat a rate of 87.7% -- giving it the third-highest pass rate in the state. Based on a 2001–2007 6 year average, 72.4% of Loyola Law graduates passed the California State Bar. The first-time pass rate for Loyola Law School graduates on the July 2010 California Bar Examination was 84%, nine percentage points above the 75% rate for all ABA-accredited schools in California. Loyola Law School had the third-highest number of class of 2017 graduates employed in full-time, long-term, non-law school funded jobs among ABA-approved California law schools as of March 15, 2018 – the second highest in Southern California.",
"\"George Ireland\"\nof the NCAA Tournament (still the largest margin of victory in an NCAA tournament game), and after victories over Mississippi State, Illinois and Duke, the Ramblers reached the finals, where they faced two-time defending champion Cincinnati. Loyola trailed Cincinnati by 15 points with 10 minutes left in the game, but the Ramblers rallied to force an overtime session, winning the game 60-58 with a last-second tip-in by Vic Rouse. Loyola remains the only school in Illinois to have won an NCAA Division I basketball championship. The 1963 Loyola team also broke racial barriers by being the first NCAA Division I",
"\"Loyola Greyhounds men's basketball\"\nTavaras Hardy, an assistant coach on Josh Pastner's staff at Georgia Tech for two years, was appointed as Smith's successor twenty days later on March 28. Sources: Loyola University Maryland Men's Basketball Year-By-Year Records; Northeast Conference 2012–13 Men's Basketball Record Book; Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference Men's Basketball All-Time Standings. The Greyhounds have made two appearances in the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament. Their combined record is 0–2. The Greyhounds have appeared in one College Basketball Invitational (CBI). Their record is 1–1. The Greyhounds have appeared in one CollegeInsider.com Postseason Tournament (CIT). Their record is 2–1. The Greyhounds have appeared",
"\"Guy du Maurier\"\nof the play An Englishman's Home. which tells the story of the Brown family under invasion by an unnamed foreign power, widely assumed to represent Germany. When the play was staged in Germany, it caused an outrage, as the German press saw clear references to their Homeland. In 1940 it was made into a propaganda film, more pointedly titled \"\"Mad Men of Europe\"\". At the death of his sister Sylvia, and as requested in her will, he became co-guardian to the Llewelyn Davies boys who inspired Peter Pan. He served for the last time in World War I, being killed",
"Beotibar\nbecome Spain. In 1016 boundaries had been drawn between Navarre and Castile; these boundaries made what would now be the Basque Country part of Navarre. This lasted until Guipuzcoa, Alava, and Vizcaya broke away from that kingdom amid a difficult political situation and became integrated into Castile under a treaty in 1200. The battle of Beotibar was fought to defeat attempts by the Navarrese to take back Guipuzcoa and reincorporate it. Part of the lore connected with the battle is the courage shown by the Loyola brothers, ancestors of Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus, known as",
"\"Mega March Madness\"\nsuperfluous. Mega March Madness Mega March Madness was a pay-per-view out-of-market sports package covering games in the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship which was exclusive to DirecTV from 2002 until 2010 and supplemented the coverage from CBS Sports. The charge for the package was a one-time $69 charge per year. Viewers were able to watch games which did not air on their CBS affiliate, and Mega March Madness also had a multiplex channel allowing all four games to be framed on the same screen. Game coverage still used CBS coverage and announcers, though DirectTV promotional advertising replaced CBS station",
"\"Don Martin (cartoonist)\"\nwhen I draw. I can't work with interruptions. I like to have three or four days where I don't even leave the house on an errand. I get a lot more done that way, because I build up a head of steam. In his last years of working with \"\"Mad\"\", Martin had a falling out with publisher William Gaines over royalties for the paperback compilations of older \"\"Mad\"\" articles and cartoons released under new omnibus titles, such as \"\"The Self-Made Mad.\"\" Gaines insisted that Martin's original page rate was for both publication in \"\"Mad\"\" and all future reprints in any",
"\"Mad Dogs (UK TV series)\"\nfinished filming in March 2013. On the same day as the last episode of series 3, there was a behind the scenes special called \"\"Behind The Madness\"\", which aired on Sky 1. The final two-part fourth series aired on 28 December; the last part aired on 29 December, where the show concluded. Three 30-second films were produced to be used as on-air promotions for the programme on all Sky channels and selected third-party channels. The promotions starred the cast, directed by David LaChapelle and shot on location in Majorca. Print, outdoor and online promotions were also made. Executive creative director",
"\"A. G. Milkha Singh\"\nthe vice captaincy of the Indian Schools that toured Ceylon that year. Milkha, who studied at Loyola College, Chennai, was twice voted the best collegiate cricketer and represented university and state. He played four Test matches. He made his debut in 1959-60 against the Australians, toured Pakistan in 1960-61 and played one Test against England in 1961-62. In the Test against England, the Indian team also included A.G. Kripal Singh and Vaman Kumar, the only instance when three Tamil Nadu players appeared in an Indian side. Milkha was only 19 when he played his last Test. He scored more than",
"\"Fine Madness\"\nthe first poets had, his raptures were,\"\"<br> \"\"All ayre, and fire, which made his verses cleere,\"\"<br> \"\"For that fine madness he did retaine,\"\"<br> \"\"Which rightly should possess a poet’s braine.\"\" The first issue was produced single-handedly by Bergsagel in 1982; the second volume with its full board appeared in 1984 as a triquarterly; issues then appeared semiannually through volume 10; annual issues appeared for 10 years thereafter. Bergsagel left the magazine in 1995. The last issue was number 30. An anthology was also published, \"\"March Hares: The Best Poems from Fine Madness 1982 – 2002.\"\" The editorial guidelines stated, \"\"'Fine",
"\"Mega March Madness\"\nMega March Madness Mega March Madness was a pay-per-view out-of-market sports package covering games in the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship which was exclusive to DirecTV from 2002 until 2010 and supplemented the coverage from CBS Sports. The charge for the package was a one-time $69 charge per year. Viewers were able to watch games which did not air on their CBS affiliate, and Mega March Madness also had a multiplex channel allowing all four games to be framed on the same screen. Game coverage still used CBS coverage and announcers, though DirectTV promotional advertising replaced CBS station local",
"\"Loyola Institute of Business Administration\"\nLoyola Institute of Business Administration Loyola Institute of Business Administration (LIBA) in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, was founded by the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) in 1979. It is situated on the Loyola College, Chennai, campus and run by the Loyola College Society. Loyola Institute of Business Administration (LIBA) when established in 1979 had a three-year, part-time PGDBM program catering to the needs of business executives in and around Chennai. This program was approved by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE). Since 1995 LIBA has offered a two-year, full-time PGDM program, approved by the AICTE and recognized as equivalent",
"\"NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament\"\ngames under its Yahoo! Platinum service, for $16.95 a month. In 2004, CBS began selling viewers access to \"\"March Madness On Demand\"\", which provided games not otherwise shown on broadcast television; the service was free for AOL subscribers. In 2006, \"\"March Madness On Demand\"\" was made free, and continued to be so to online users through the 2011 tournament. For 2012, it once again became a pay service, with a single payment of $3.99 providing access to all 67 tournament games. In 2013, the service, now renamed \"\"March Madness Live\"\", was again made free, but uses Turner's rights and infrastructure",
"\"Mads Stokkelien\"\nfuture. Soccerway profile Mads Stokkelien Mads Stokkelien (born 15 March 1990) is a Norwegian football striker who is currently a free agent. He last played for Start. Having been an IK Start youth, he later debuted in IK Start's first team squad. He played two games in the Norwegian First Division in 2008. Stokkelien made his debut in the Norwegian Premier League in April 2009 against Aalesunds FK where he was a substitute for Espen Børufsen. In his second game he scored the equalizer goal against Brann in Bergen on the traditional 16 May game. He also scored in the",
"\"Apollo Crews\"\nEvolve on January 14, 2012, with a win over Pinkie Sanchez. When the following March, Akira Tozawa took over the leadership of Blood Warriors from Cima and renamed the group Mad Blankey, Uhaa Nation followed along to the renamed stable. Uhaa made his first appearance representing Mad Blankey at a DGUSA event on March 29, when he and stablemates Akira Tozawa and BxB Hulk defeated Ronin (Chuck Taylor, Johnny Gargano and Rich Swann) and D.U.F. (Arik Cannon, Pinkie Sanchez and Sami Callihan) in a three-way trios match. However, during the match Uhaa suffered a knee injury, which sidelined him for",
"\"Phil Younghusband\"\nminutes, but Loyola gave away two goals in the last minute of added time and the match ended 3–3. Younghusband scored a goal in another 3–2 win over Green Archers United. He then continued his goalscoring form by scoring another hat-trick against Stallion and one against Kaya and afterwards scoring five goals in a 10–1 win over Philippine Navy. Loyola, however, went winless in their last three matches and lost out on the title race to Global with whom they drew with 1–1 on the last day of the season. Younghusband scored 23 league goals and 49 goals overall for",
"\"José Inácio Candido de Loyola\"\nowner of \"\"A Índia Portuguesa\"\" (itself the paper of the Partido Indiano), and a fierce critic of Portuguese colonialism in India. At the time of Fanchu Loyola's birth both his father and uncle were in exile in British India, not returning to Goa until September 1891. In 1917 Fanchu Loyola married Amy Amelia D'Souza, daughter of Thomas D'Souza and herself highly educated; they had three girls and a boy. Fanchu Loyola edited and founded various newspapers, among them the \"\"Jornal da India\"\", though these tended to be suppressed by the government. When the \"\"Jornal da India\"\", for example, was suspended",
"\"Loyola Press\"\nimprint, Jesuit studies titles under the Jesuit Way banner, and textbooks under the Loyola University Press imprint. Loyola Press has published books by the following notable people: Loyola Press Loyola Press is a publishing house based in Chicago, Illinois. It is a nonprofit apostolate of the Chicago-Detroit Province of the Society of Jesus. It has no connection with Loyola University Chicago. It primarily publishes school books for the parochial school market. However, in 1997, the press did publish a bestseller: \"\"The Gift of Peace,\"\" the last testament of Cardinal Joseph Bernardin. Loyola University Press was founded in 1912 and became",
"\"Loyola Field House\"\nLoyola Field House Loyola Field House was an indoor arena in New Orleans, Louisiana. It hosted the ABA's New Orleans Buccaneers for two seasons (1967–68 and 1968–69), and the NBA's New Orleans Jazz (1974–1975). It was also the home venue for Loyola Wolf Pack basketball. The arena held 6,500 people. The Field House was built on the campus of Loyola University in New Orleans in 1954 as a home for the university's basketball team. When the ABA awarded New Orleans a franchise in 1967, the Bucs made an agreement to play their home games at the Field House. They advanced",
"\"Mads Burnell\"\nMads Burnell Mads Burnell (born March 6, 1994) is a Danish mixed martial artist. He competes in featherweight division of the Cage Warriors. Professional mixed martial artist since 2013, Burnell has also competed in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He was the European Championship (Brazilian jiu-jitsu) European No-Gi Champion in 2014. Burnell started his professional MMA career in 2013 and won his first five bouts and met his first defeat when he faced Ott Tonissaar at Octagon Athletes 2. He fought all this fights in Northern Europe and amassed a record of 8-1 prior joining UFC. Burnell made his promotional",
"\"NCAA Basketball series\"\non their games and returned to work alongside Johnson for CBS-branded games in \"\"NCAA Basketball 10\"\", while Vitale and Nessler joined the series at the same time. \"\"NCAA March Madness 98\"\" was the 1998 installment in the NCAA March Madness series. It was released on February 28, 1998 for the PlayStation. Former Wake Forest player and retired San Antonio Spurs player Tim Duncan is featured on the cover. \"\"NCAA March Madness 99\"\" was the 1999 installment in the NCAA March Madness series. It was released on November 30, 1998 for the PlayStation. Former North Carolina player Antawn Jamison is featured",
"\"A Tangled Tale\"\nentirely from discussion. The change causes a comparison with same number of readers getting a perfect score on a previous Knot to be dropped: Other examples of changes in Knot III are \"\"Mad Mathesis dragged her off\"\" to \"\"Mad Mathesis hurried her on\"\", and Clair saying \"\"If I may go the same way round, as I did last time\"\" to \"\"If I may choose my train\"\". A Tangled Tale A Tangled Tale is a collection of 10 brief humorous stories by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson), published serially between April 1880 and March 1885 in \"\"The Monthly Packet\"\" magazine. Arthur",
"\"Martín Ignacio de Loyola\"\nnotables, ritos y costumbres del gran reyno dela China\"\". Loyola's second circumnavigation was made in an easterly direction. It is not clear how or when Loyola made his eastward journey to China; in 1587, from Macau, China, Loyola continued eastward across the Pacific Ocean to Acapulco, Mexico, in a ship commanded by Pedro de Unamuno. From there he crossed Mexico to Veracruz, from where he finally set sail across the Atlantic to Spain. In 1595, six years after his second return to Spain, he went to Paraguay, that he reached via Panama, Peru, Chile, whose Spanish governor by then, Martín",
"ESPN\n1.4 million cable subscribers throughout the United States. ESPN's next big break came when the channel acquired the rights to broadcast coverage of the early rounds of the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. It first aired the NCAA tournament in March 1980, creating the modern day television event known as \"\"March Madness.\"\" The channel's tournament coverage also launched the broadcasting career of Dick Vitale, who at the time he joined ESPN, had just been fired as head coach of the Detroit Pistons. In April of that year, ESPN created another made-for-TV spectacle, when it began televising the NFL Draft.",
"\"Loyola Academy\"\nand was runners-up in 1992, 2011, and 2013. LA football coach John Holecek has led Ramblers to the state playoffs every year since 2006, including three of the last five Illinois State 8A Finals. In November 2011, the Loyola Academy football team lost to Bolingbrook in the class 8A Illinois State championship. In August 2012, the Loyola Academy football team, along with Loyola students, faculty, families and alumni, traveled to Dublin, Ireland to participate in a football tournament. The Ramblers played a Jesuit high school powerhouse from Texas. In a thrilling game with a last minute field goal, the Ramblers",
"\"ToryBoy The Movie\"\ncinema screenings were given and included a Q&A from Walsh. After a digital download version of the film was made available during the United Kingdom General Election, 2017. The film used older film ques from films across the last six decades to create a unique soundscape. \"\"Radio Times\"\" described it as \"\"a fascinating odyssey illuminated by pithily informative animations and music from films like \"\"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World\"\" and \"\"Midnight Cowboy\"\".\"\". Other notable films which provided musical material included: \"\"King Kong\"\", \"\"The Firm\"\" and \"\"The Ladykillers\"\". \"\"ToryBoy The Movie\"\" was issued for the first time on DVD",
"\"Humbug (magazine)\"\nAl Jaffee returned to \"\"Mad\"\" in the same issue as Siegel, and has remained with the magazine for more than half a century. Wally Wood was the only artist to work simultaneously for \"\"Mad\"\" and Kurtzman's post-\"\"Mad\"\" projects; after \"\"Humbug\"\" folded, Wood was a \"\"Mad\"\" regular until 1964. It took Jack Davis seven years to return to \"\"Mad\"\"; the artist's second run at \"\"Mad\"\" lasted from 1965 to 1996. \"\"Humbug\"\" was made up of humorous, satirical comics and prose pieces. It was published in a comic book format in black-and-white with a second color, and sold for 15 cents at",
"\"Fred Carter\"\nKnott Arena in Emmitsburg, Maryland. A crowd of over 2,000, mixed with Mount and Loyola students, Mount and Loyola alumni, and Emmitsburg residents cheered the \"\"Mad Dog\"\" for his importance to not only the men's basketball program, but the integration of the school back in the 1960s, as Carter became the first African-American student on the campus when he began attending school there. He is also known for popularizing the \"\"fist bump.\"\" Fred Carter Fredrick James Carter (born February 14, 1945) is an American former professional basketball player and coach. A 6' 3\"\" guard from Mount St. Mary's University, Carter",
"WhatIfSports.com\nproject was college basketball. Just in time for March Madness in spring of 2000, the college basketball simulator went online. This caught the attention of the local media when the simulator said the University of Cincinnati would have made the Final Four if one of its players, power forward Kenyon Martin, had not broken his leg. While continuing with the consulting work to pay the bills, WhatIfSports remained a side project until the company landed its first major license with Major League Baseball in 2001. The license put the baseball simulator on MLB.com and put WhatIfSports on the map. In",
"\"NBA on CBS\"\nthe last time that any NBA Conference Finals game was not nationally televised. During the 1980s, CBS showed a mixture of NBA and college basketball games during the regular season. Each March, CBS would essentially suspend its NBA coverage during the NCAA Men's Basketball Tournament. CBS typically showed a few regular season NBA games in the weeks after the NFL season ended, before March Madness and several weekends leading into the playoffs. The '82 Finals marked the first time since 1978 that all of the games aired live in its entirely; As a compromise between CBS and the NBA, the",
"\"The Mad Maiden (Rik Wouters)\"\nof his time. Wouters became inspired for this sculpture when he and Nel visited a 1907 performance by the American modern dance pioneer Isadora Duncan in the Muntschouwburg in Brussels. Several copies of the sculpture were made, also after the artist's early death in 1916. Casts of the sculpture are part of the following art collections: The Mad Maiden (Rik Wouters) The Mad Maiden or The Mad Virgin (Dutch: Het zotte geweld or De dwaze maagd) is a bronze statue by the Belgian artist Rik Wouters, created in 1912. The statue depicts Wouters' wife and muse, Nel Deurinckx, in a",
"\"Wally Brown\"\na role in \"\"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World\"\" (1963) but died not long before filming began. In 1953, Brown had billing over an unknown Paul Newman in the fourth-season premiere episode of \"\"The Web\"\", titled \"\"One for the Road.\"\" He made several guest appearances on \"\"Perry Mason\"\", including in the role of murderer Harry Mitchell in the 1958 episode \"\"The Case of the Gilded Lily.\"\" Wally Brown had also been a regular cast member in television shows like \"\"I Married Joan\"\", \"\"Cimarron City\"\", and \"\"Daniel Boone\"\". Wally's last years were filled with guest appearances in television, his last",
"\"Sixto Peralta\"\nnot made permanent. He then moved to Mexico and back to his native Argentina before joining CFR Cluj in Romania, arriving just in time to be part of the club's first championship season in 2007-8. He later joined Chilean side Universidad Católica and continued his tour of Chile, signing for Universidad de Concepción. On the 2 March 2014, Peralta scored a last-gasp equaliser in a 2-2 draw with Audax Italiano played at Estadio Bicentenario de La Florida. Audax Italiano went ahead when Felipe Mora scored in added time, but Peralta sparked mad scenes when he scored a dramatic last minute",
"\"Mad Love (JoJo album)\"\nthird album... We’ve chosen the track listing, we’ve done multiple album photo shoots, chosen the cover, chosen the credits, everything.” however every time her team tried to present the album to her label, they never received a response. On July 30, 2013 New York Daily News reported that JoJo filed a lawsuit against Da Family Records and Blackground Records claiming that under New York State law, minors cannot sign contracts that last more than seven years. JoJo and her parents signed the contract in 2004 when she was 12. She argued that her contract was up in March 2011. JoJo",
"\"Isidore the Laborer\"\nin Rome on May 2, 1619, by Pope Paul V. He was canonized nearly three years later by Pope Gregory XV, along with Saints Ignatius of Loyola, Francis Xavier, Teresa of Ávila and Philip Neri, on March 12, 1622. In 1696, his relics were moved to the Royal Alcazar of Madrid to intervene on behalf of the health of Charles II of Spain. While there, the King's locksmith pulled a tooth from the body and gave it to the monarch, who slept with it under his pillow until his death. This was not the first, nor the last time his",
"\"The Mad Turks from Istanbul\"\ndescribed the basis for the change, \"\"The problem was ... you could live off the dole as a musician really easily in Adelaide, so there was plenty of money for recreational vices. A little bit too easy. When I got to Melbourne, it was time to get it together\"\". There they released their second album, \"\"Toast\"\" (1990, Greasy Pop). In early 1990, La Merde was replaced on bass guitar by Phil Magnay from Perth band The Jackals. \"\"Toast\"\" spawned three singles, \"\"Tempers Flare\"\" (May 1989), \"\"The Last Time\"\" (November) and \"\"Walking Disaster\"\" (March 1990). In late 1991 management problems, poor",
"\"Billie Jean King\"\ntogether.\"\" Navratilova said, \"\"Billie Jean is a bad girl pouting. She made a bad decision. She's mad because she could not get what she wanted.\"\" Stöve said that if King had wanted the competition, \"\"[T]here are plenty of men around here she could've played with. She didn't have to choose a 'disputed' tournament.\"\" The draw in San Antonio called for King to play Richards in the semifinals had form held; however, Richards lost in the quarterfinals. King eventually won the tournament. At the clay court Family Circle Cup in late March, King played for the last time her long-time rival",
"\"Don Knotts\"\nwhen Griffith announced his decision; but he had made up his mind to move on, believing he would not get the chance again. Knotts left the series in 1965. His character's absence on the show was explained by Deputy Fife's having finally made the \"\"big time,\"\" joining the Raleigh, North Carolina police force. Knotts went on to star in a series of film comedies that drew on his high-strung persona from the television series: he had a cameo appearance in United Artists' \"\"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World\"\" (1963), and starred in Warner Bros.' \"\"The Incredible Mr. Limpet\"\" (1964).",
"\"Dimitri Logothetis\"\nHe got a scholarship and attended Loyola Marymount University, where he received a Master of Arts in film and television directing. There he adapted a Woody Allen short story, \"\"Mr. Big,\"\" and made it his thesis short film, calling it \"\"Call Me Kaiser.\"\" He directed, produced and starred in the film, which won prizes at the Athens, Ohio International Film Festival and in 1979 the award for \"\"Best Short Film\"\" at the Samuel Z. Arkoff film festival. In his last year at Loyola, Logothetis was hired by Capitol Records to direct a documentary about the US tour of the rock",
"\"Loyola University New Orleans\"\n(1914), and a College of Pharmacy (1919). Several years later, a School of Music was added to the growing curriculum. At the time, the university's campus consisted mainly of Marquette and Bobet Halls, with large athletic fields extending back towards the end of the campus at Freret St. Loyola has the distinction of transmitting the first radio broadcast in the Deep South, when WWL began operation as a laboratory experiment on March 31, 1922. With the discontinuance of the football program in the 1930s, more space became available for construction of new facilities. Stallings Hall, built as a dedicated building",
"\"Joe Logan\"\nCollege, an NCAA Division III school in Hackettstown, New Jersey. During his time as a student at Loyola, Logan was a manager for both the men's and women's basketball teams. He was with each team when they advanced to the NCAA Tournaments (men, 1994; women, 1995) and served under former Loyola coaches Skip Prosser and Coyle. Logan returned to Loyola to help rebuild the Greyhounds, and he has done an admirable job at that. In 2005-2006, the Greyhounds compiled a 20-10 record, the most victories by a first-year head coach in school history. Loyola advanced to the MAAC Championship Game",
"\"March Mammal Madness\"\nMarch Mammal Madness March Mammal Madness is an alternate March Madness tournament focusing on simulated combat between non-human mammals, instead of college basketball. The bracket is run by a team of evolutionary biologists, using science and probability to determine the outcomes of the fights. The goal of Mammal March Madness is to provide a fun and exciting way to spread scientific knowledge about the competing animals, as well as awareness for animal conservation. March Mammal Madness dates back to 2013, when founder Katie Hinde discovered a Buzzfeed Animal Madness bracket online. She was disappointed to find it only contained 16",
"\"2015 SIU Edwardsville Cougars men's soccer team\"\nweek. The Cougars first match of the MVC Championships was a rematch of last Saturday's MVC finale versus Loyola. As in the first meeting, the game was an epic struggle between the two top defenses in the Valley. In the first half, the Cougars' offense outshot the Ramblers 8–2, while in the second half, Loyola's offense came to the fore, leading 6 shots to 3. Both goalkeepers and their defenders, among the best in the NCAA, kept clean sheets through regulation time. SIUE seemed to gain an advantage when Loyola went a man down due to a red card in",
"\"Naoki Tanizaki\"\ninjury, but the slight change in spelling of the last name was used to indicate that Tanisaki was an imposter. On March 1, the new leader of Blood Warriors, Akira Tozawa, changed the stable's name to Mad Blankey. Tanizaki returned on June 30, saving CIMA from Mad Blankey. The following day, he joined the Jimmyz stable. On September 23, Tanizaki lost the right to use his name, when he, Genki Horiguchi H.A.Gee.Mee!! and Ryo \"\"Jimmy\"\" Saito unsuccessfully challenged the Mad Blankey trio of Akira Tozawa, BxB Hulk and Naoki Tanisaki for the Open the Triangle Championship. As a result, Tanizaki",
"\"Marble Madness\"\nwere met with the same poor reception, production was halted and the focus shifted to \"\"Guardians of the 'Hood\"\", a beat 'em up game. An urban legend states that when WMS Industries purchased Time Warner Interactive (the company which Atari Games had since merged into) in 1996, they ran a steamroller over the \"\"Marble Madness II\"\" boards in order to clear inventory for tax purposes. In actuality, no \"\"Marble Madness II\"\" boards were made apart from the prototypes, and according to Cerny at most 12 of these exist. These prototypes have since become collector items. Marble Madness Marble Madness is",
"\"David Bailey (basketball)\"\nMad Ants and Idaho Stampede. Bailey's family included his mother, Linda Riley, his father, David Bailey, two older brothers and younger sister, Dakita. David Bailey (basketball) David Bailey (born March 3, 1981) is an American professional basketball player. He is most notable for his time spent as point guard for the Loyola Ramblers men's basketball team from 1999 to 2003. He was a three-time All-Horizon League selection (two-time first team), a Horizon League scoring champion, a Horizon League assists champion and Horizon League All-Tournament team selection. He is the older brother, crosstown Horizon League foe and former George Westinghouse College",
"\"Mad TV (season 5)\"\nmade a special appearance, as well as celebrities Carmen Electra, Catherine O'Hara, George Carlin, Regis Philbin, Tim Robbins, and Alex Borstein's \"\"Family Guy\"\" co-star Seth Green (as recurring character Mr. Brightling). The \"\"Mad TV\"\" logo appears and the theme song, which is performed by the hip-hop group Heavy D & the Boyz, begins. Cast members are introduced alphabetically. When the last cast member is introduced, the music stops and the title sequence ends with the phrase \"\"You are now watching \"\"Mad TV\"\".\"\" <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Mad TV (season 5) The fifth season of \"\"Mad TV\"\", an American sketch comedy series, originally aired",
"\"Madness (1980 film)\"\nchance to do what you want, and often you know very well you're making a bad movie, but you do it anyways.\"\" \"\"Madness\"\" was released on March 7, 1980 where it was distributed by Regional. It grossed a total of 25.3 million Italian lire. Madness (1980 film) Madness () is a 1980 Italian crime-drama film directed by Fernando Di Leo and starring Joe Dallesandro. A low-budget film, it was shot in just twelve days. It was first supposed to be directed by Mario Gariazzo. The film was the last film Dallesandro shot in Italy before returning to United States. The",
"\"Harvey Kurtzman's editorship of Mad\"\ncartoonist was in need, felt that Kurtzman had betrayed him, and held the departure against him for years. Exacerbating the situation were the facts that Kurtzman had taken most of the \"\"Mad\"\" staff with him, leaving \"\"Mad\"\" with Feldstein, whose \"\"Panic\"\" had been a failure. It appeared Gaines would not last much longer in publishing; Joe Orlando overheard him say he would go back to teaching. Kurtzman left after issue #28, but much of the content that appeared in the twenty-ninth and thirtieth issues was done under his supervision. Feldstein was still fresh on the job when \"\"Time\"\" reported that",
"\"Curtis Roosevelt\"\nBoettiger in 1935. His younger half-brother, John, was born in 1939. When his mother and Boettiger divorced in 1949, Eleanor Roosevelt and Anna did not want Curtis to reassume the surname Dall, so Mrs. Roosevelt suggested he use his middle name as his last name. Roosevelt graduated from Northwestern Military and Naval Academy in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin. He later attended Loyola University in Los Angeles. Roosevelt married four times, first on May 23, 1950, to Robin H. Edwards, with whom he had one daughter, Julianna Edwards Roosevelt. Roosevelt and his wife Robin divorced in March 1954. He subsequently married Ruth",
"\"March Hare\"\nMarch Hare The March Hare (called Haigha in \"\"Through the Looking-Glass\"\") is a character most famous for appearing in the tea party scene in Lewis Carroll's \"\"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\"\". The main character, Alice, hypothesizes, \"\"Mad as a March hare\"\" is a common British English phrase, both now and in Carroll's time, and appears in John Heywood's collection of proverbs published in 1546. It is reported in \"\"The Annotated Alice\"\" by Martin Gardner that this proverb is based on popular belief about hares' behaviour at the beginning of the long breeding season, which lasts from February to September in Britain.",
"\"Loyola Catholic School\"\nbest record all time at 32-0; two players from that team played college ball. Bret Brielmaier played for the University of Arizona and Tyler Westman played for South Dakota followed by Saint John's University (Collegeville, MN). The girls' softball team's more recent appearance at the state meet was a third-place finish in 2006 The girls' softball team continues to be the outstanding sport at Loyola. Having made many state appearances, the most recent was a third-place finish in 2006. The last state tournament appearance for football was 2007 and for basketball was the 2003-2004 season. The basketball team won the",
"\"Loyola College Prep\"\nis when the school took on its present name, Loyola College Prep, in recognition of Ignatius of Loyola, the founder of the Jesuits. In 1984, Ernst was awarded Key to the City of Shreveport . Girls were admitted to Loyola for the first time in 1987, in an attempt to circumvent the dwindling student enrollment that had been occurring since 1980 from a downturn in the local economy. St. Vincent's Academy, a local Catholic high school for girls founded in 1868 by the Order of the Daughters of the Cross, was approached by Loyola in 1986 about the possibly of",
"\"MAD (programming language)\"\nPL/I. MAD/I was designed as an extensible language. It was available for use under MTS and provided many new ideas which made their way into other languages, but MAD/I compilations were slow and MAD/I never extended itself into widespread use when compared to the original 7090 MAD. GOM is essentially the 7090 MAD language modified and extended for the 360/370 architecture with some judicious tailoring to better fit current programming practices and problems. The MTS Message System was written in GOM. In a pre-release version of the original MAD, as a reference to MAD's namesake, MAD magazine, when a program",
"\"Calvert Hall College High School\"\nwhich was won by the Gilman School and in 2009 when they lost to Loyola Blakefield. Calvert Hall Varsity water polo has gone undefeated in the MIAA for the last seven years. Calvert Hall has also had success in the Eastern Prep Championships of water polo, winning the last three, at the Lawrenceville School in New Jersey. Calvert Hall is also represented in tennis, cross country, lacrosse, soccer, volleyball, hockey, indoor track and field, outdoor track and field, rugby, golf, wrestling, swimming, basketball, and by their competitive marching band. The Calvert Hall basketball team ended the 1981-82 season as National",
"\"Loyola Press\"\nLoyola Press Loyola Press is a publishing house based in Chicago, Illinois. It is a nonprofit apostolate of the Chicago-Detroit Province of the Society of Jesus. It has no connection with Loyola University Chicago. It primarily publishes school books for the parochial school market. However, in 1997, the press did publish a bestseller: \"\"The Gift of Peace,\"\" the last testament of Cardinal Joseph Bernardin. Loyola University Press was founded in 1912 and became a separate non-profit in 1940 independent of any university. It changed its name to Loyola Press in 1995. Loyola Press publishes Chicago-related titles under the Wild Onion",
"\"John Pidgeon (writer)\"\nfulfilled a long-held ambition, when he began compiling crosswords for \"\"The Daily Telegraph\"\", where his Toughie puzzles are attributed to Petitjean. According to one contributor to Big Dave's Crossword Blog, \"\"I always consider that I need to put a ‘slightly mad’ hat on in order to solve a Petitjean crossword.\"\" His last Toughie (his 74th) appeared on 7 July. His cryptic and quick puzzles on the back page of the newspaper first appeared in March 2011 and the 87th and last was published at the end of June 2016. John Pidgeon (writer) William John Gilmour Pidgeon (1 March 1947 –",
"\"Clark Shaughnessy\"\nrecord. In June 1927, nearby Loyola of the South hired Shaughnessy as its head football coach. According to \"\"The Wow Boys: A Coach, a Team, and a Turning Point in College Football\"\", a New Orleans millionaire offered him $175,000 to coach Loyola for ten years ($ adjusted for inflation). This made him one of the highest paid football coaches in the nation at the time. In 1928, Loyola traveled to South Bend, Indiana to play Notre Dame in its season opener. The Wolves took a 6–0 halftime lead before they eventually fell, 12–6. After the game, Notre Dame head coach",
"\"Josephine Baker\"\nspeeches. Not everyone involved wanted Baker present at the March; some thought her time overseas had made her a woman of France, one who was disconnected from the Civil Rights issues going on in America. In her powerful speech, one of the things Baker notably said was: I have walked into the palaces of kings and queens and into the houses of presidents. And much more. But I could not walk into a hotel in America and get a cup of coffee, and that made me mad. And when I get mad, you know that I open my big mouth.",
"\"Loyola Catholic School\"\n\"\"Fiddler on the Roof\"\", and other famous plays and musicals. Athletics at Loyola are always competitive. Track and Field consistently sends athletes to the state meet annually. Their last appearance was in 2008 in the mile and two mile. In the mile the Loyola runners were seeded 1-2. Currently three Loyola Alumni are on active Division I NCAA Track and Cross Country rosters. Football's last appearance at state was in the first round of the 2007 season while boys' basketball last season was the 2003-2004 season. In the 2002-2003 season the boys' basketball team set a state record for the",
"\"Craig Nitti\"\nLoyola Marymount University (LMU) between 2010 and 2014, including a red-shirted year in 2010. For his career at LMU, he made 59 starts, appeared in 70 total matches and logged 5720 minutes. The 6'5\"\" 215 pound center back finished with 11 goals (4 game winners) and four assists. Among his honors: Mac Hermann Trophy Watch List 2014, two time NSCAA/Continental Tire All Far West Second Team, College Soccer Madness 4th Team All American and WCC Defender of the Year, three time ALL WCC (First Team 2013 and 2014), three time WCC All Academic Honorable Mention, three time Team Captain, LMU",
"\"Cincinnati Bearcats men's basketball\"\n12 as Paul Hogue and Tom Thacker led the way with 22 and 21 points, respectively. When it was over, the Bearcats' second-year coach Ed Jucker had a pair of NCAA titles in two tries. 03/23/1963 – Loyola (Ill.) 60, Cincinnati 58: Despite its No. 3 ranking and a scoring average of 91.8, nobody expected Loyola of Chicago to beat Cincinnati, especially when the Ramblers fell behind by 15 in the second half. But Loyola rallied to send the game into OT and won the title on a last-second rebound and basket by Vic Rouse. 12/21/1981 – Cincinnati 75, Bradley",
"\"Jeremy Searle\"\nJeremy Searle Jeremy Searle (born 1953) is a former Montréal city councilor in the Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce district of Loyola. Searle was the city councillor for Loyola district from 1994 to 2005, and from 2013 to 2017. He was defeated in the municipal elections of November 5, 2017. The Gazette summarized his second term and his defeat thusly: 'Also of note was the distant third-place showing in Loyola of councillor Jeremy Searle, whose last term was marked by erratic behaviour during borough meetings, when he appeared to be drunk, and for controversial remarks that were viewed by many to be anti-Semitic.' Searle",
"\"Daniel Lafferty\"\nBurnley and as such was awarded the number 3 shirt at the club which was last worn by Danny Fox. On 18 March 2012 he made his First Team debut for The Clarets, starting their away fixture at Cardiff and playing the full 90 minutes. He received a number of plaudits for his performance including that of Manager Eddie Howe and was voted as Man of the Match on Fan Site Clarets-Mad. He made his fourth appearance for The Clarets in a 4–0 away defeat to Lancashire rivals Blackpool on 21 April 2012, along with four other appearances all coming",
"\"March Mammal Madness\"\nMarch Mammal Madness March Mammal Madness is an alternate March Madness tournament focusing on simulated combat between non-human mammals, instead of college basketball. The bracket is run by a team of evolutionary biologists, using science and probability to determine the outcomes of the fights. The goal of Mammal March Madness is to provide a fun and exciting way to spread scientific knowledge about the competing animals, as well as awareness for animal conservation. March Mammal Madness dates back to 2013, when founder Katie Hinde discovered a Buzzfeed Animal Madness bracket online. She was disappointed to find it only contained 16",
"\"The Briscoe Brothers\"\nthe ECW arena, on March 24, 2001 at \"\"March Madness Night 2\"\", losing to Insane Dragon and Dixie in the opener. It is unclear how, if at all, JAPW's ownership and management worked around Pennsylvania's child labor law, as both brothers were underage at the time of this and two subsequent appearances in the old ECW arena. They made three other appearances in JAPW in 2001, all against Insane Dragon & Dixie – one a victory, one that ended in a no contest due to outside interference, and the last an unsuccessful challenge for Dragon and Dixie's JAPW Tag Team",
"\"Madness (Sleeping with Sirens album)\"\ngroup went on a co-headlining US with Pierce the Veil with support from Beartooth and This Wild Life. On January 1, 2015, \"\"We Like It Loud\"\" was made available for streaming and as a free download. On January 22, \"\"Madness\"\" was announced for release in March. In addition, a music video was also released for \"\"Go Go Go\"\". Between January and March, the group embarked on a second leg of their co-headlining US tour with Pierce the Veil. They were supported by PVRIS and Mallory Knox. \"\"Fly\"\" was made available for streaming on March 10, followed by \"\"Gold\"\" on March",
"\"Anthony Laciura\"\nAnthony Laciura Anthony Laciura (born September 27, 1951) is an American operatic tenor, noted for his abilities as a comprimario, and actor. Born in New Orleans, he studied voice there with Charles Paddock, also the teacher of Ticho Parly. As a boy soprano, Laciura made his operatic debut in a small role in \"\"Louise\"\", in March 1965, at the New Orleans Opera Association, opposite the last performances in this opera of Dorothy Kirsten and Norman Treigle. As an adult, he would give many performances with that company, and would earn music degrees from Loyola University of the South and Tulane",
"\"2012–13 Loyola Meralco Sparks F.C. season\"\nthe quarterfinal round of 2013 Singapore Cup when they bowed out to Tanjong Pagar United in a 5–4 aggregate. 2012–13 Loyola Meralco Sparks F.C. season The 2012–13 season is Loyola's 4th season in the Philippines premier league, the UFL Division 1. The club do well last 2012 UFL Cup where they get the third place after defeating Green Archers United, 4–1. They reach the quarterfinals of 2012–13 PFF National Men's Club Championship after they lost to Kaya. At the start of 2013 UFL season, Vincent Santos took over the coaching duties from Korean Kim Chul-so. The club finished the 2013",
"\"Sanctuary of Loyola\"\nSanctuary of Loyola The Sanctuary of Loyola or ‘’’Sanctuary of Loiola’’’ Shrine and Basilica of Loyola (; ) consists of a series of edifices built in Churrigueresque Baroque style around the birthplace of St. Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus. The sanctuary stands along the river Urola at the neighbourhood of Loyola (Loiola, a place-name meaning 'foundry made in clad', or possibly 'hut made in clay') in the municipality of Azpeitia, Basque Country, Spain. Ignatius of Loyola, whose real name was \"\"Iñigo López de Loyola\"\", was the son of the Lord of Loyola, Beltrán Ibáñez de Oñaz",
"\"Matthew Uy\"\nthe Loyola Meralco Sparks. He made his debut for the Sparks on April 9, 2013 coming in as a substitute for Jeong Byeong-Yeol in the 72nd minute against the Stallion Sta. Lucia. Matthew Uy Matthew Christopher Celano Uy (born March 22, 1990) is an American born Filipino footballer who last played for Filipino side Team Socceroo in the United Football League. He has also been capped by the Philippines national team. Uy was born in the United States to a Filipino father and an Italian mother. He represented NYC Italy in the 2012 Cosmos Copa and is a full international",
"\"Loyola Law School\"\nAccording to Loyola's official ABA-required disclosures for the class of 2017, 86.96% of graduates were employed within 10 months of graduation. About 70.23% were employed in full-time, long-term, bar-admission-required or JD-advantage jobs. Loyola Law School had the third-highest number of class of 2016 graduates employed in full-time, long-term, bar-admission-required or JD-advantage jobs among ABA-approved California law schools as of March 15, 2017. According to Loyola's official ABA-required disclosures for the class of 2016, 83.15% of graduates were employed within 10 months of graduation. About 72.2% were employed in full-time, long-term, bar-admission-required or JD-advantage jobs. The National Association for Law Placement",
"\"Mort Drucker\"\nMort Drucker Mort Drucker (born March 22, 1929) is an American caricaturist and comics artist best known as a contributor for over five decades in \"\"Mad\"\", where he specialized in satires on the leading feature films and television series. Some sources list his birth date as March 22 and others as March 29. In a 1985 \"\"Tonight Show\"\" appearance, when Johnny Carson asked Michael J. Fox, \"\"When did you really know you'd made it in show business?\"\", Fox replied, \"\"When Mort Drucker drew my head.\"\" Born in Brooklyn, New York City, Drucker attended Brooklyn's Erasmus Hall High School. There he",
"\"2016 Axalta \"\"We Paint Winners\"\" 400\"\nhave learned over time that these things have a way of working themselves out when they are meant to be and I guess today was meant to be.” Joey Logano, who qualified second, said his qualifying performance was \"\"similar to last week when I won the first two rounds and came in second in the last one. It stings a little bit because I really wanted to get a pole. We're mad about second and it's a good thing when you're mad about second because it means your organization and your team is where it needs to be mad.\"\" He",
"\"2013–14 Loyola Marymount Lions men's basketball team\"\n2013–14 Loyola Marymount Lions men's basketball team The 2013–14 Loyola Marymount Lions men's basketball team represented Loyola Marymount University during the 2013–14 college basketball season. This Lions were coached by sixth year head coach Max Good. The Lions competed in the West Coast Conference and played their home games at Gersten Pavilion. They finished the season 13–19, 4–14 in WCC play to finish in last place. They advanced to the quarterfinals of the WCC Tournament where they lost to BYU. At the end of the season, head coach Max Good was fired. On March 12, former Charlotte Bobcats head coach",
"\"Alice in Wonderland (1903 film)\"\npig and squirms out of her grip. \"\"The Duchess's Cheshire Cat\"\" appears and disappears a couple of times to Alice and directs her to the Mad Hatter's \"\"Mad Tea-Party.\"\" After a while, she leaves. The Queen invites Alice to join the \"\"Royal Procession\"\", a parade of marching playing cards and others headed by the White Rabbit. When Alice \"\"unintentionally offends the Queen\"\", the latter summons the \"\"Executioner\"\". Alice \"\"boxes the ears\"\", then flees when all the playing cards come for her. Then she wakes up and realizes it was all a dream. The cast also includes a large number of",
"\"The Madness (album)\"\nThe Madness (album) The Madness is the debut, self-titled studio album by the British ska/pop band The Madness. It was originally released in mid-1988, on the label Virgin. The album was produced by The Three Eyes, a pseudonym, whose identities remain a mystery (although they may very well be Madness themselves, or individual members of Madness). With the demise of Madness and the group's own label Zarjazz, The Madness were directly recruited under Virgin Records. When the album was released in early May 1988, it received dismissive reviews and peaked at No. 66 in the UK, lasting within the Top",
"\"Alumni Gym (Loyola University Chicago)\"\nAlumni Gym (Loyola University Chicago) Alumni Gym was a 2,000 capacity structure on the campus of Loyola University Chicago. It served as the home of the Loyola Ramblers Men's and Women's Volleyball programs, as well as the Loyola University Department of Intercollegiate Athletics. It is the former home of the Loyola Ramblers basketball team, which last played in Alumni Gym in 1996. The basketball team moved to the 5,200-seat Joseph J. Gentile Center at the beginning of the 1996-97 season. From 1924 to 1941, Loyola hosted the National Catholic Interscholastic Basketball Tournament in Alumni Gym. The facility hosted the Semifinals",
"\"Loyola High School (Montreal)\"\ncourse. Loyola's equivalency course had similar goals as the government's ERC but was structured on a methodology that was more in keeping with its Catholic, Jesuit identity. The government denied the request for exemption and, as a result, Loyola took the matter to the Superior Court of Quebec where in 2010 the Superior Court ruled in Loyola's favour. The Ministry appealed and in 2012 the appellate court overturned the Superior Court's decision. Loyola then took the case to the Supreme Court of Canada where, on March 19, 2015, it was ruled that the Quebec Ministry was in violation of Loyola's",
"\"Gerald Ford\"\nKissinger's continuing shuttle diplomacy was showing little progress. Ford considered it \"\"stalling\"\" and wrote, \"\"Their [Israeli] tactics frustrated the Egyptians and made me mad as hell.\"\" During Kissinger's shuttle to Israel in early March 1975, a last minute reversal to consider further withdrawal, prompted a cable from Ford to Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, which included: On March 24, Ford informed congressional leaders of both parties of the reassessment of the administration policies in the Middle East. \"\"Reassessment\"\", in practical terms, meant canceling or suspending further aid to Israel. For six months between March and September 1975, the United States refused",
"\"Team Madness\"\na tag team match at Bash at the Beach between Kevin Nash and Sting against Savage and Sid, in which whoever scored the winning fall would win the WCW World Heavyweight Championship. Savage won his fourth and final WCW World Heavyweight Championship when he pinned Nash. Savage's last reign as champion did not last long. The next night on \"\"Nitro\"\", he lost the title to a returning Hollywood Hogan, when Nash interfered and powerbombed Savage. Team Madness slowly started to disband after Madusa and Miss Madness began fighting each other over who was responsible for Savage's title loss. Eventually, Savage",
"\"Loyola College, Belo Horizonte\"\nNacca. The first girls were admitted 17 years later. On 19 March 19, 1943 Loyola College, dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, was officially opened. At the time, it was based at 1216 Rua Gonçalves Avenue, a house provided by Francisco de Freitas Lobato. The house was part of the cultural heritage of Belo Horizonte since the '20s, having housed artists and intellectuals of the modernist movement. On 25 March 1943 the inaugural Mass was held in honor of Our Lady of the Annunciation. This is now celebrated as the College's anniversary day. In 1949 Loyola College moved to",
"\"Pablo Robertson\"\nPablo Robertson Paul \"\"Pablo\"\" Robertson was an American professional basketball player and member of the Harlem Globetrotters. At college, Robertson played on the 1962–63 Loyola squad that won the NCAA Tournament, although Robertson was dropped in the middle of the season due to grades. On December 29, 1962 in a game between Loyola and Wyoming at the All-College Tournament in Oklahoma City, Loyola's starting point guard John Egan fouled out. When Robertson was put in to replace Egan, Loyola became the first major college team known to play five African-American players at the same time. As a Globetrotter, he was",
"\"Mad as a March hare\"\nhys Duchy of Lancaster. Agaynst the supplycacyon of beggars\"\": \"\"As mad not as a March hare, but as a madde dogge.\"\" Although the phrase in general has been in continuous use since the 16th century, it was popularised in more recent times by Lewis Carroll in his 1865 children's book \"\"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,\"\" in which the March Hare is a memorable character. Mad as a March hare To be as \"\"mad as a March hare\"\" is an English idiomatic phrase derived from the observed antics, said to occur only in the March breeding season of the European hare, \"\"Lepus",
"\"Battle of Mount Gaurus\"\ncavalry charge in an attempt to break the Samnite lines. The charge failed and the Roman cavalry had to pull back. With the Roman cavalry retreated, a dismounted Valerius decided to lead an infantry assault in person, but once again the Samnite lines did not break despite taking dreadful losses. The battle had now lasted a long time and daylight was fading. The Romans, weary but fuelled by rage and disappointment, made one last mad attack. At last the Samnites fled, and not many would have survived if nightfall had not put an end to the pursuit. When asked why",
"\"NCAA March Madness: School Appearances by Seed\"\ntime they competed in the tournament. NCAA March Madness: School Appearances by Seed The NCAA Division I Men's Tournament is a basketball tournament that has been played annually since 1939. Teams were placed in the tournament based on their records and performance against other teams. The spots in which the teams were placed are referred to as \"\"seeds.\"\" When the tournament first started, seeds were assigned 1-8, based on how many teams played in a conference. As the number of teams in the tournament grew, more seeds were added. Currently, seeds are assigned 1-16. This list is a compilation of",
"\"NCAA March Madness (TV program)\"\nthe start times of games are staggered, with action lasting later in the night and fewer simultaneous games than in the previous format. As a result of the new deal, Mega March Madness, a pay-per-view out-of-market sports package covering games in the tournament, was discontinued. \"\"March Madness On Demand\"\" (now called \"\"March Madness Live\"\") remained unchanged, with Turner Interactive taking over management of both that service and NCAA.com at the start of 2011. The contract was expected to be signed after a review by the NCAA Board of Directors. In 2012, the service was changed; only games televised by CBS",
"\"Loyola Greyhounds\"\nwomen in the Big East Conference. The transition to a new conference was announced on August 29, 2012. Loyola's fight song, \"\"Howl for the Hounds,\"\" was written by Andrew R. Grillo and Michael R. Sellitto and unveiled in November 2003. Loyola's athletic programs made the transition to NCAA Division I from Division II when it became a charter member of the ECAC-Metro Conference in 1981. The circuit's name was changed to the Northeast Conference on August 1, 1988. The Greyhounds became members of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference in the fall of 1989 where they were affiliated until the beginning",
"\"Loyola School, Thiruvananthapuram\"\nhoisted, preceding the singing of the school song, and at the head of the march past of houses during the annual Sports Day. \"\"Cheer Loyola's sons\"\" is the school song of Loyola. It is written as a hymn with three verses.<poem> Verse 1: Cheer Loyola's sons! Cheer till day is done, Till the game is won, For our school. As her banners soar, Let the echoes roar Round the golden shore Of India's rule. \"\"Refrain:\"\" Virtue shielding us, Knowledge for our weapon Onward, on, Loyola’s sons. Let us march asinging, Send the echoes ringing Giving our best till the game",
"\"Loyola University Medical Center\"\nSchool of Medicine. Loyola Medicine has made news for delivering two of the smallest babies to ever survive. The record for the smallest premature baby to survive was broken in September 2004 by Rumaisa Rahman, who was born at Loyola at 25 weeks' gestation. At birth, she was long and weighed . The previous record, also achieved by Loyola, was held for some time by Madeline Mann, who was born at 26 weeks weighing and measuring . Loyola University Medical Center has more than 50 residency and fellowship training programs in the following medical and surgical specialties. Residency programs available",
"\"Moon Madness\"\nMoon Madness Moon Madness (foaled 1983), was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career which lasted from September 1985 until November 1988, he ran twenty-four times and won ten races. He recorded his most important success when winning the Classic St. Leger Stakes as a three-year-old in 1986, the same year in which he also won the King George V Stakes, and the Scottish Derby. He continued to race for the next two seasons in major middle-distance and staying races, with his victories including the Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud, the Geoffrey Freer Stakes the Cumberland Lodge Stakes and",
"\"Mads Stokkelien\"\nMads Stokkelien Mads Stokkelien (born 15 March 1990) is a Norwegian football striker who is currently a free agent. He last played for Start. Having been an IK Start youth, he later debuted in IK Start's first team squad. He played two games in the Norwegian First Division in 2008. Stokkelien made his debut in the Norwegian Premier League in April 2009 against Aalesunds FK where he was a substitute for Espen Børufsen. In his second game he scored the equalizer goal against Brann in Bergen on the traditional 16 May game. He also scored in the two following games,",
"\"Presidency of Gerald Ford\"\nwrote, \"\"Their [Israeli] tactics frustrated the Egyptians and made me mad as hell.\"\" During Kissinger's shuttle to Israel in early March 1975, a last minute reversal to consider further withdrawal, prompted a cable from Ford to Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, which included: On March 24, Ford informed congressional leaders of both parties of the reassessment of the administration policies in the Middle East. \"\"Reassessment\"\", in practical terms, meant canceling or suspending further aid to Israel. For six months between March and September 1975, the United States refused to conclude any new arms agreements with Israel. Rabin notes it was \"\"an",
"\"Moon Madness\"\nsecond time in the Japan Cup, finishing sixth behind Pay The Butler. Moon Madness stood as a stallion in Europe and Japan, but had very little success as a sire of winners in either location. He was exported from Japan to France on 8 December 1994. Moon Madness Moon Madness (foaled 1983), was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career which lasted from September 1985 until November 1988, he ran twenty-four times and won ten races. He recorded his most important success when winning the Classic St. Leger Stakes as a three-year-old in 1986, the same year in",
"\"Majok Deng\"\nearned third-team All-Sun Belt Conference, All-Louisiana first team, and College Sports Madness All-SBC second team honours. In the CBI Tournament semi-final on 25 March 2015, Deng scored a season-high 22 points in a 71–65 win over Vermont. The Warhawks went on to lose the CBI Championship Series with a 2–0 defeat to Loyola. As a senior in 2015–16, Deng was the Sun Belt Conference scoring champion, averaging 19.0 points per game in league play. He also finished first in the conference in blocks (1.9 bpg), third in minutes (37.5 mpg) and offensive rebounds (5.3 orpg), fifth in three-point field goal",
"\"The Dormouse\"\nsecond time at Thackery Earwicket, the March Hare's tea party having tea with the March Hare and the Mad Hatter. She is seen a third time rescuing the Hatter from the Red Queen. She is seen a fourth time at the end, fighting the Red Queen's forces. She also appears in the movie's 2016 sequel in the beginning when Alice returns to wonderland, and later when Time travels back to the past and encounters her, the Hatter and the March Hare having a tea party, which he curses to last forever after he realizes they are stalling him. The Dormouse",
"\"I Stand Alone (Agnetha Fältskog album)\"\nAustralia. Fältskog also made several promo videos for singles from the album, including \"\"The Last Time\"\" and \"\"Let It Shine\"\". When the third single, \"\"I Wasn't the One (Who Said Goodbye)\"\", appeared on the U.S. Billboard Chart in April 1988, Warner Music asked her to make another video immediately. Although it was a duet with Peter Cetera, he did not appear in the video. Album track \"\"Love in a World Gone Mad\"\" was a cover version of a song by British pop group Bucks Fizz, from their 1986 album \"\"Writing on the Wall\"\". For the cover of the album and"
] |
where was sir gawain and the green knight written | [
"late 14th - century"
] | 91 | [
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nSir Gawain and the Green Knight Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (Middle English: \"\"Sir Gawayn and þe Grene Knyȝt\"\") is a late 14th-century Middle English chivalric romance. It is one of the best known Arthurian stories, with its plot combining two types of folklore motifs, the beheading game and the exchange of winnings. Written in stanzas of alliterative verse, each of which ends in a rhyming bob and wheel, it draws on Welsh, Irish, and English stories, as well as the French chivalric tradition. It is an important example of a chivalric romance, which typically involves a hero who",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nSir Gawain and the Green Knight Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (Middle English: \"\"Sir Gawayn and þe Grene Knyȝt\"\") is a late 14th-century Middle English chivalric romance. It is one of the best known Arthurian stories, with its plot combining two types of folklore motifs, the beheading game and the exchange of winnings. Written in stanzas of alliterative verse, each of which ends in a rhyming bob and wheel, it draws on Welsh, Irish, and English stories, as well as the French chivalric tradition. It is an important example of a chivalric romance, which typically involves a hero who",
"\"English literature\"\nwork is \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". Langland's \"\"Piers Plowman\"\" (written c. 1360–87) or \"\"Visio Willelmi de Petro Plowman\"\" (\"\"William's Vision of Piers Plowman\"\") is a Middle English allegorical narrative poem, written in unrhymed alliterative verse. \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" is a late 14th-century Middle English alliterative romance. It is one of the better-known Arthurian stories of an established type known as the \"\"beheading game\"\". Developing from Welsh, Irish and English tradition, \"\"Sir Gawain\"\" highlights the importance of honour and chivalry. Preserved in the same manuscript with Sir Gawayne were three other poems, now generally accepted as",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nGawain of the appointed time. In his struggles to keep his bargain, Gawain demonstrates chivalry and loyalty until his honour is called into question by a test involving Lady Bertilak, the lady of the Green Knight's castle. The poem survives in a single manuscript, the \"\"Cotton Nero A.x.\"\", which also includes three religious narrative poems: \"\"Pearl\"\", \"\"Purity\"\" and \"\"Patience\"\". All are thought to have been written by the same unknown author, dubbed the \"\"Pearl Poet\"\" or \"\"Gawain Poet\"\", since all four are written in a North West Midland dialect of Middle English. In Camelot on New Year's Day, King Arthur's",
"Gawain\nqualities that make him the Round Table's greatest knight. Though he usually plays a supporting role, some works feature Gawain as the main character. Vera Chapman's \"\"The Green Knight\"\" and Anne Crompton's \"\"Gawain and Lady Green\"\" offer modern retellings of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". Gwalchmai is the protagonist in Gillian Bradshaw's Celtic-tinged \"\"Hawk of May\"\" and its sequels. An aged Gawain is one of the central characters in Kazuo Ishiguro's novel \"\"The Buried Giant\"\". Film portrayals of Gawain, and the Arthurian legend in general, are heavily indebted to Malory; White's \"\"The Once and Future King\"\" also exerts a",
"\"Sword of the Valiant\"\nSword of the Valiant Sword of the Valiant: The Legend of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a 1984 dramatic fantasy film directed by Stephen Weeks and starring Miles O'Keeffe, Trevor Howard, Lila Kedrova, Cyrielle Clair, Leigh Lawson, Peter Cushing, and Sean Connery. The film is loosely based on the poem \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", written in the late 14th century, but the narrative differs substantially. It was the second time Weeks had adapted the traditional tale into a film. His first effort was \"\"Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" (1973). The film begins with a feast in",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nfound a true knight, because many others had failed this test of chivalry. The stories \"\"The Girl with the Mule\"\" (alternately titled \"\"The Mule Without a Bridle\"\") and \"\"Hunbaut\"\" feature Gawain in beheading game situations. In \"\"Hunbaut,\"\" Gawain cuts off a man's head and, before he can replace it, removes the magic cloak keeping the man alive, thus killing him. Several stories tell of knights who struggle to stave off the advances of voluptuous women sent by their lords as a test; these stories include \"\"Yder\"\", the Lancelot-Grail, \"\"Hunbaut\"\", and \"\"The Knight of the Sword\"\". The last two involve Gawain",
"\"Lady Bertilak\"\nLady Bertilak Lady Bertilak is a character in the medieval poem \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". She is ordered by her husband, the Green Knight, or Lord Bertilak, to test Sir Gawain's purity. The lady of the house, Lady Bertilak, is one of the most prominent characters in the poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. In company, she always appears with a crone beside her (who later turns out to be Gawain's aunt, Morgan le Fay). The two women bracket feminine vulnerability and strength, in youth and age, and they are always together. The master of the manor",
"\"Green Knight\"\nGreen Knight The Green Knight is a character of the 14th-century Arthurian poem \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" and the related medieval work \"\"The Greene Knight\"\". His true name is revealed to be Bertilak de Hautdesert (an alternate spelling in some translations is \"\"Bercilak\"\" or \"\"Bernlak\"\") in \"\"Sir Gawain\"\", while \"\"The Greene Knight\"\" names him \"\"Bredbeddle\"\". The Green Knight later features as one of Arthur's greatest champions in the fragmentary ballad \"\"King Arthur and King Cornwall\"\", again with the name \"\"Bredbeddle\"\". In \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", Bercilak is transformed into the Green Knight by Morgan le Fay,",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nauthorship is John Massey of Cotton, Cheshire. He is known to have lived in the dialect region of the Gawain Poet and is thought to have written the poem \"\"St. Erkenwald\"\", which some scholars argue bears stylistic similarities to \"\"Gawain\"\". \"\"St. Erkenwald\"\", however, has been dated by some scholars to a time outside the Gawain Poet's era. Thus, ascribing authorship to John Massey is still controversial and most critics consider the Gawain Poet an unknown. The 2,530 lines and 101 stanzas that make up \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" are written in what linguists call the \"\"Alliterative Revival\"\" style",
"\"King Arthur and King Cornwall\"\nKing Arthur and King Cornwall \"\"King Arthur and King Cornwall\"\" is an English ballad surviving in fragmentary form in the 17th-century Percy Folio manuscript. An Arthurian story, it was collected by Francis James Child as Child Ballad 30. Unlike other Child Ballads, but like the Arthurian \"\"The Boy and the Mantle\"\" and \"\"The Marriage of Sir Gawain\"\", it is not a folk ballad but a professional minstrel's song. It is notable for containing the Green Knight, a character known from the medieval poems \"\"The Greene Knight\"\" and the more famous \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\"; he appears as \"\"Bredbeddle\"\",",
"\"Gawain Poet\"\nGawain Poet The \"\"Gawain Poet\"\", or less commonly the \"\"Pearl Poet\"\", is the name given to the author of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", an alliterative poem written in 14th-century Middle English. Its author appears also to have written the poems \"\"Pearl\"\" , \"\"Patience\"\", and \"\"Cleanness\"\"; some scholars suggest the author may also have composed \"\"Saint Erkenwald\"\". Save for the last (found in BL-MS \"\"Harley 2250\"\"), all these works are known from a single surviving manuscript, the British Library holding \"\"Cotton Nero A.x\"\". This body of work includes some of the most well-regarded poetry written in Middle English. The",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nmore empowered. At the same time, those same actions make the Lady appear adulterous; some scholars compare her with Eve in the Bible. By forcing Gawain to take her girdle, i.e. the apple, the pact made with Bertilak—and therefore the Green Knight—is broken. In this sense, it is clear that at the hands of the Lady, Gawain is a \"\"good man seduced\"\". From 1350 to 1400—the period in which the poem is thought to have been written—Wales experienced several raids at the hands of the English, who were attempting to colonise the area. The Gawain poet uses a North West",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nof their symbolic nature. The story starts on New Year's Eve with a beheading and culminates on the next New Year's Day. Gawain leaves Camelot on All Saints Day and arrives at Bertilak's castle on Christmas Eve. Furthermore, the Green Knight tells Gawain to meet him at the Green Chapel in \"\"a year and a day\"\"—a period of time seen often in medieval literature. Some scholars interpret the yearly cycles, each beginning and ending in winter, as the poet's attempt to convey the inevitable fall of all things good and noble in the world. Such a theme is strengthened by",
"\"Celtic literature\"\nIn “Sir Gaiwan and the Green Knight,” it’s Gawain’s head which is at stake. This is where the “Beheading Game” comes into place. This is when a supernatural challenger offers to let his head be cut off in exchange for a return blow. In the journal article, “The Medieval Mind in ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’ author Dean Loganbill states that the first text in which the “Beheading Game” is shown is in the Middle Irish tale of Bricriu’s Feast. However, the Gawain poets put a spin on the simple beheading game by linking it with themes of truth.",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\n\"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\"; a revised edition of this text was prepared by Norman Davis and published in 1967. The book, featuring a text in Middle English with extensive scholarly notes, is frequently confused with the translation into Modern English that Tolkien prepared, along with translations of \"\"Pearl\"\" and \"\"Sir Orfeo\"\", late in his life. Many editions of the latter work, first published in 1975, shortly after his death, list Tolkien on the cover as author rather than translator. For students, especially undergraduate students, the text is usually given in translation. Notable translators include Jessie Weston, whose 1898",
"Gringolet\nand the story of the grail. In the Middle English poem \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", Gawain sets out atop Gringolet in search of the Green Chapel. Lines 600-604 of the poem describe Gringolet's ornate appearance in being readied for the journey: Gawain is always shown as attached to Gringolet, caring for his horse, and talking to it as to a beloved pet or companion. When (in one tale) Gringolet is killed beneath him in combat, Gawain is seized with battle fury, and runs mad, his strength amplified, until nightfall. Gringolet In Arthurian legend, Gringolet is Sir Gawain's horse.",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\"\nancient long barrow; the Green Chapel which Sir Gawain has spent the last two months desperately trying to seek out. The Knight of the Green Chapel was able to pick up his head and ride away from King Arthur's hall the previous Christmas. And for the week leading up to this return encounter, Sir Gawain has been staying at a castle owned by Sir Bertilak. This name is derived from the Irish \"\"bachlach\"\", churl or herdsman, and is a name given in the ancient Irish legends to Cú Roi mac Dáire. Sir Gawain waits on the top of this mound,",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nwith a planned publication date of 2018. The poem has been adapted to film twice, on both occasions by writer-director Stephen Weeks: first as \"\"Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" in 1973 and again in 1984 as \"\"\"\", featuring Miles O'Keeffe as Gawain and Sean Connery as the Green Knight. Both films have been criticised for deviating from the poem's plot. Also, Bertilak and the Green Knight are never connected. French/Australian director Martin Beilby directed a short (30') film adaptation in 2014. There have been at least two television adaptations, \"\"Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" in 1991 and the animated \"\"Sir",
"Gawain\nof one of the greatest works of Middle English literature, the alliterative poem \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", where he is portrayed as an excellent, but human, knight. In the poem, Gawain must venture to the titular Green Knight to, assumingly, be killed by the Knight. Gawain does this as it pertains to a deal made between the two without knowing that it is all a test by the Knight. In possibly Thomas Malory's \"\"The Weddynge of Syr Gawen and Dame Ragnell\"\" (\"\"The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelle\"\"), his wits, virtue and respect for women frees his",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nhowever, that these tests are all orchestrated by Sir Bertilak. In addition to the laws of chivalry, Gawain must respect another set of laws concerning courtly love. The knight's code of honour requires him to do whatever a damsel asks. Gawain must accept the girdle from the Lady, but he must also keep the promise he has made to his host that he will give whatever he gains that day. Gawain chooses to keep the girdle out of fear of death, thus breaking his promise to the host but honouring the lady. Upon learning that the Green Knight is actually",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\"\ninclude plays, poems and novels, mostly from the 19th century onwards, and modern fantasy novels. Sir Gawain is under-represented in these stories, and although some modern works have found inspiration in \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", no modern published adaptations of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\"\" exist. There is, however, an English fairytale, the story of \"\"Jack the Giant-killer\"\". As related by Flora Annie Steel, in her \"\"English Fairy-tales\"\" published in 1918, it tells the tale of a boy, a farmer's son named Jack who, by using the same ingenuity that Sigurd used to slay the dragon",
"\"Green Knight\"\nIts date of composition is conjectural; it may be a version of an earlier story, though it is also possibly a product of the 17th century. In \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", the Green Knight appears before Arthur's court during a Christmas feast, holding a bough of holly in one hand and a battle axe in the other. Despite disclaim of war, the knight issues a challenge: he will allow one man to strike him once with his axe, with the condition that he return the blow the next year. At first, Arthur accepts the challenge, but Gawain takes",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\"\ngive, in turn, to his host, Sir Gawain receives a superficial neck wound. The girdle that Sir Gawain wears, a gift from Sir Bertilak's wife, prevents him, while he wears it, from ever being killed. More than any of the romances from the continent during the medieval period, the Middle English Arthurian poems in which Sir Gawain is the hero, portray him as a supreme and unequalled warrior and as a knight who is wholly honourable and an exemplary practitioner of courtesy. In \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", it is a sense of honour that leads Sir Gawain desperately",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nwas said to have the mark of the pentagram on his ring, which he received from the archangel Michael. The pentagram seal on this ring was said to give Solomon power over demons. Along these lines, some academics link the Gawain pentangle to magical traditions. In Germany, the symbol was called a \"\"Drudenfuß\"\" and was placed on household objects to keep out evil. The symbol was also associated with magical charms that, if recited or written on a weapon, would call forth magical forces. However, concrete evidence tying the magical pentagram to Gawain's pentangle is scarce. Gawain’s pentangle also symbolises",
"\"The Knightly Tale of Gologras and Gawain\"\nking's knights to cut off his head, promising that the knight can cut off \"\"his\"\" head afterwards. This is done, and a token blow received in return. The episode is very similar to one composed two hundred years later in Middle English alliterative verse, the opening scene of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" found in MS Cotton Nero A.x, and is possibly its direct source. In the story of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", however, the return blow is to be delivered in exactly a year's time. Sir Gawain, on his last night at Sir Bertilak's castle in",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nGreen Knight may return the blow in a year and a day. The splendid axe will belong to whoever takes him on. Arthur himself is prepared to accept the challenge when it appears no other knight will dare, but Sir Gawain, youngest of Arthur's knights and his nephew, begs for the honour instead. The giant bends and bares his neck before him and Gawain neatly beheads him in one stroke. However, the Green Knight neither falls nor falters, but instead reaches out, picks up his severed head and remounts, holding up his bleeding head to Queen Guinevere while its writhing",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nCastle and in August 1995 at Brimham Rocks, North Yorkshire. Corble later wrote a substantially revised version which was produced indoors at the O'Reilly Theatre, Oxford in February 2014. \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" was first adapted as an opera in 1978 by the composer Richard Blackford on commission from the village of Blewbury, Oxfordshire. The libretto was written for the adaptation by the children's novelist John Emlyn Edwards. The \"\"Opera in Six Scenes\"\" was subsequently recorded by Decca between March and June 1979 and released on the Argo label in November 1979. \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\"",
"\"Green Knight\"\na traditional adversary of King Arthur, in order to test his court. In \"\"The Green Knight\"\" he is transformed by a different woman for the same purpose. In both stories he sends his wife to seduce Gawain as a further test. \"\"King Arthur and King Cornwall\"\" portrays him as an exorcist and one of the most powerful knights of Arthur's court. In \"\"Sir Gawain\"\", the Green Knight is so called because his skin and clothes are green. The meaning of his greenness has puzzled scholars since the discovery of the poem, who identify him variously as the Green Man, a",
"\"Green Knight\"\ndeparts to the Green Chapel, and bends to receive his blow, only to have the Green Knight feint two blows, then barely nick him on the third. He then reveals that he is Bercilak, and that Morgan le Fay had given him the double identity to test Gawain and Arthur. \"\"The Greene Knight\"\" tells the same story as \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", with a few differences. Notably, the knight, here named \"\"Bredbeddle\"\", is only wearing green, not green-skinned himself. The poem also states the knight has been asked by his wife's mother (not Morgan in this version) to",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nan axe and, as promised, Gawain bends his bared neck to receive his blow. At the first swing Gawain flinches slightly and the Green Knight belittles him for it. Ashamed of himself, Gawain doesn’t flinch with the second swing; but again the Green Knight withholds the full force of his blow. The knight explains he was testing Gawain's nerve. Angrily Gawain tells him to deliver his blow and so the knight does, causing only a slight wound on Gawain's neck. The game is over. Gawain seizes his sword, helmet and shield, but the Green Knight, laughing, reveals himself to be",
"\"Gawain and the Green Knight (film)\"\nGawain and the Green Knight (film) Gawain and the Green Knight is a 1973 film directed by Stephen Weeks, and starring Murray Head as Gawain and Nigel Green in his final theatrical film as the Green Knight. The story is based on the medieval English tale \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" and also \"\"Yvain, the Knight of the Lion\"\" by Cretian de Troyes and the tale of Sir Gareth in Thomas Malory's \"\"Le Morte d'Arthur\"\". Part of the production was filmed at Beeston or Peckforton Castle in Cheshire. Weeks remade the film in 1984 as \"\"Sword of the Valiant\"\"",
"\"Sir Eglamour of Artois\"\nthat it is a magic ring that confers invulnerability to its wearer. In the late-14th century Middle English alliterative poem \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", Sir Gawain refuses the offer of a ring from Sir Bertilak's amorous wife before accepting, instead, another circular adornment, a girdle, that will protect him from ever being killed, and which he wears when he goes to suffer a return stroke of the axe from the Knight of the Green Chapel. Sir Eglamour of Artois Sir Eglamour of Artois is a Middle English verse romance that was written sometime around 1350. It is a",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nis often called \"\"the man of the grey mantle\"\". Though the words usually used for grey in the Death of Curoi are \"\"lachtna\"\" or \"\"odar\"\", roughly meaning milk-coloured and shadowy respectively, in later works featuring a green knight, the word \"\"glas\"\" is used and may have been the basis of misunderstanding. The girdle's symbolic meaning, in \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", has been construed in a variety of ways. Interpretations range from sexual in nature to spiritual. Those who argue for the sexual inference view the girdle as a \"\"trophy\"\". However, it is not entirely clear who the \"\"winner\"\"",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nwith Gawain. Gawain's embracing and kissing Bertilak in several scenes thus represents not a homosexual but a homosocial expression. Men of the time often embraced and kissed and this was acceptable under the chivalric code. Nonetheless, the Green Knight blurs the lines between homosociality and homosexuality, representing the difficulty medieval writers sometimes had in separating the two. Carolyn Dinshaw argues that the poem may have been a response to accusations that Richard II had a male lover—an attempt to reestablish the idea that heterosexuality was the Christian norm. Around the time the poem was written, the Catholic Church was beginning",
"Celts\nheroes and the saints who carry their own severed heads, right down to \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", where the Green Knight picks up his own severed head after Gawain has struck it off, just as St. Denis carried his head to the top of Montmartre. A further example of this regeneration after beheading lies in the tales of Connemara's St. Feichin, who after being beheaded by Viking pirates carried his head to the Holy Well on Omey Island and on dipping the head into the well placed it back upon his neck and was restored to full health.",
"\"The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelle\"\nd'Arthur\"\" have led to the suggestion that the poem may have been written by Sir Thomas Malory. Stories about the Arthurian court were popular in medieval England, and the worn condition of some of the manuscripts suggests that they were well read. The Ragnelle narrative may have been intended for a festive or less than serious audience. Thomas Garbaty sees the poem as a humorous parody of the Arthurian legend, where Arthur is cowed by both the challenging knight and Ragnelle, \"\"passing the buck\"\" to Gawain. \"\"The Wedding of Sir Gawain\"\" survives in a poorly copied 16th-century manuscript located in",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nbuffeting Gawain back, asks the knight to cut off his head, which Gawain does. The Turk then praises Gawain and showers him with gifts. \"\"The Carle of Carlisle\"\" (17th century) also resembles \"\"Gawain\"\" in a scene in which the Carle (Churl), a lord, takes Sir Gawain to a chamber where two swords are hanging and orders Gawain to cut off his head or suffer his own to be cut off. Gawain obliges and strikes, but the Carle rises, laughing and unharmed. Unlike the \"\"Gawain\"\" poem, no return blow is demanded or given. At the heart of \"\"Sir Gawain and the",
"\"The Squire, His Knight, and His Lady\"\nthe Green Chapel itself. The Young Adult Library Services Association, a division of the American Library Association, included \"\"The Squire, His Knight, and His Lady\"\" in their 2000 list of Best Books for Young Adults and their 2003 list of Popular Paperbacks for Young Adults. The Squire, His Knight, and His Lady The Squire, His Knight, and His Lady is a book written by Gerald Morris. Its prequel is \"\"The Squire's Tale\"\", also written by Gerald Morris. The plot is based on the late 14th century Arthurian romance, \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". This book tells the tale of",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\ndouble image of Christ's humiliation turned triumph).\"\" Throughout the poem, Gawain encounters numerous trials testing his devotion and faith in Christianity. When Gawain sets out on his journey to find the Green Chapel, he finds himself lost, and only after praying to the Virgin Mary does he find his way. As he continues his journey, Gawain once again faces anguish regarding his inevitable encounter with the Green Knight. Instead of praying to Mary, as before, Gawain places his faith in the girdle given to him by Bertilak's wife. From the Christian perspective, this leads to disastrous and embarrassing consequences for",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nis not extraordinary. The poem is in many ways deeply Christian, with frequent references to the fall of Adam and Eve and to Jesus Christ. Scholars have debated the depth of the Christian elements within the poem by looking at it in the context of the age in which it was written, coming up with varying views as to what represents a Christian element of the poem and what does not. For example, some critics compare \"\"Sir Gawain\"\" to the other three poems of the \"\"Gawain\"\" manuscript. Each has a heavily Christian theme, causing scholars to interpret \"\"Gawain\"\" similarly. Comparing",
"Gawain\nwife, a loathly lady, from her curse of ugliness. Gawain is cited in Robert Laneham's letter describing the entertainments at Kenilworth in 1575, and the recopying of earlier works such as \"\"The Greene Knight\"\" suggests that a popular tradition of Gawain continued. The Child Ballads include a preserved legend in the positive light, \"\"The Marriage of Sir Gawain\"\", a fragmentary version of the story of \"\"The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelle\"\". He also appears in the rescue of Guinevere and plays a significant role though Lancelot overshadows him. Other important English Gawain romances include \"\"The Awntyrs off Arthure\"\"",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nit to the poem \"\"Cleanness\"\" (also known as \"\"Purity\"\"), for example, they see it as a story of the apocalyptic fall of a civilisation, in \"\"Gawain's\"\" case, Camelot. In this interpretation, Sir Gawain is like Noah, separated from his society and warned by the Green Knight (who is seen as God's representative) of the coming doom of Camelot. Gawain, judged worthy through his test, is spared the doom of the rest of Camelot. King Arthur and his knights, however, misunderstand Gawain's experience and wear garters themselves. In \"\"Cleanness\"\" the men who are saved are similarly helpless in warning their society",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nGawain as he is forced to reevaluate his faith when the Green Knight points out his betrayal. Another interpretation sees the work in terms of the perfection of virtue, with the pentangle representing the moral perfection of the connected virtues, the Green Knight as Christ exhibiting perfect fortitude, and Gawain as slightly imperfect in fortitude by virtue of flinching when under the threat of death. An analogy is also made between Gawain's trial and the Biblical test that Adam encounters in the Garden of Eden. Adam succumbs to Eve just as Gawain surrenders to Bertilak's wife by accepting the girdle.",
"Decapitation\nthe other-world.\"\" Arguments for a Celtic cult of the severed head include the many sculptured representations of severed heads in La Tène carvings, and the surviving Celtic mythology, which is full of stories of the severed heads of heroes and the saints who carry their own severed heads, right down to \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", where the Green Knight picks up his own severed head after Gawain has struck it off, just as St. Denis carried his head to the top of Montmartre. A further example of this regeneration after beheading lies in the tales of Connemara's St.",
"Khidr\nscholars suggest that al-Khiḍr is also represented in the Arthurian tale Sir Gawain and the Green Knight as the Green Knight. In the story, the Green Knight tempts the faith of Sir Gawain three times. The character of al-Khiḍr may have come into European literature through the mixing of cultures during the Crusades. It is also possible that the story derives from an Irish myth which predates the Crusades in which Cú Chulainn and two other heroes compete for the curadmír, the select portion given to champions, at feasts; ultimately, Cú Chulainn is the only one willing to let a",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nlips remind Gawain that the two must meet again at the Green Chapel. He then rides away. Gawain and Arthur admire the axe, hang it up as a trophy and encourage Guinevere to treat the whole matter lightly. As the date approaches, Sir Gawain sets off to find the Green Chapel and keep his side of the bargain. Many adventures and battles are alluded to (but not described) until Gawain comes across a splendid castle where he meets Bertilak de Hautdesert, the lord of the castle, and his beautiful wife, who are pleased to have such a renowned guest. Also",
"\"Gawain (opera)\"\nGawain (opera) Gawain is an opera with music by Harrison Birtwistle to a libretto by David Harsent. The story is based on the Middle English romance \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". The opera was a commission from the Royal Opera House, London, where it was first performed on 30 May 1991. Rhian Samuel has published a detailed analysis of the opera. Birtwistle revised it in 1994, and the premiere of the revised version was given at the Royal Opera House on 20 April 1994. The plot of \"\"Gawain\"\" is ideally suited to Birtwistle's approach to musical structure. The repetitious",
"\"Gawain and the Green Knight (film)\"\nwith Miles O'Keefe and Sean Connery as Gawain and the Green Knight, respectively. The mysterious Green Knight appears before King Arthur's court in the New Year and demands the head of Sir Gawain as the prize in a bizarre game. Given a year's grace, Gawain sets off in search of the Knight for a rematch. Gawain and the Green Knight (film) Gawain and the Green Knight is a 1973 film directed by Stephen Weeks, and starring Murray Head as Gawain and Nigel Green in his final theatrical film as the Green Knight. The story is based on the medieval English",
"\"Gawain Poet\"\nhis work to parts of \"\"Sir Gawain\"\". The theory was not widely accepted. Gawain Poet The \"\"Gawain Poet\"\", or less commonly the \"\"Pearl Poet\"\", is the name given to the author of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", an alliterative poem written in 14th-century Middle English. Its author appears also to have written the poems \"\"Pearl\"\" , \"\"Patience\"\", and \"\"Cleanness\"\"; some scholars suggest the author may also have composed \"\"Saint Erkenwald\"\". Save for the last (found in BL-MS \"\"Harley 2250\"\"), all these works are known from a single surviving manuscript, the British Library holding \"\"Cotton Nero A.x\"\". This body of",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nThis duality exemplifies the influence and importance of Christian teachings and views of Christ in the era of the Gawain Poet. Furthermore, critics note the Christian reference to Christ's crown of thorns at the conclusion of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". After Gawain returns to Camelot and tells his story regarding the newly acquired green sash, the poem concludes with a brief prayer and a reference to \"\"the thorn-crowned God\"\". Besserman theorises that \"\"with these final words the poet redirects our attention from the circular girdle-turned-sash (a double image of Gawain's \"\"yntrawpe/renoun\"\") to the circular Crown of Thorns (a",
"\"King Arthur and King Cornwall\"\n\"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" and \"\"The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelle\"\". \"\"King Arthur and King Cornwall\"\" may be a version of a lost medieval story, but it is also possible that it is a product of the 17th century, taking hints from older chivalric romance. The character of Bredbeddle makes the author's knowledge of \"\"The Greene Knight\"\" obvious; whether made in the 16th century or before, the ballad relies on the audience's knowledge of the Gawain romances popular since the 12th century. Gawain's promise to have his way with Cornwall's daughter is in accordance with his",
"Gawain\nIn \"\"Gawain: His Reputation, His Courtesy and His appearance in Chaucer's Squire's Tale\"\", B.J. Whiting collected quantitative evidence of this quality being stronger in Gawain than in any of the other knights of the Round Table, noting the words \"\"courteous\"\", \"\"courtesy\"\" and \"\"courteously\"\" being used in reference to Arthur's nephew 178 times in total, which is greater than the tally for all other knights in Arthurian literature. In many romances, Gawain is depicted as a model for this chivalric attribute. In \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", for example, where he is described as “this fine father of breeding”, Gawain",
"\"The Knightly Tale of Gologras and Gawain\"\n\"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", having gone through much to locate the Green Chapel at which he must suffer this return stroke of the axe, is determined, in truly chivalrous style, to be \"\"merrier than ever before.\"\" Likewise, Gologras, in \"\"The Knightly Tale of Gologras and Gawain\"\", is determined to be seen to be relaxed and \"\"mery\"\" in his hall, even when things are going badly for him outside and his knights are failing to gain the upper hand. This show of composure in adversity becomes a measure of honour and chivalry for both protagonists. And the climax of",
"\"The Greene Knight\"\nin its determined spelling out of motives and events, its domestication of the challenging and mysterious, and its explanation of marvels and ambiguities.\"\" Hahn writes, \"\"The language of \"\"The Greene Knight\"\" suggests that it was originally composed about 1500 in the South Midlands. It is marked for two fitts (perhaps indicating performance sessions), and falls into eighty-six tail-rhyme stanzas, running aabccb.\"\" The Greene Knight The Greene Knight is a late medieval rhyming romance, found in the Percy Folio Manuscript. The storyline effectively parallels the more famous \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" in describing the dealings of Gawain, King Arthur's",
"\"Bob and wheel\"\nthe usual rhythm, the bob and wheel has been compared to a cadenza in music. It is a way of adding recurring, abrupt and forceful variety to a song or verse for a short passage. It is notably used by the poet known as the Pearl Poet in the ballad \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". The feature is found mainly in Middle English and Middle Scots There are at least forty known examples of the bob and wheel. The origin of the form is not known; it predates \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". The term, bob and wheel,",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\"\npart in a Christmas game. If one of them will cut off his head, they can keep the axe, but he, the green knight, must be permitted to deliver a similar blow to their necks later. All King Arthur's knights suspect a trick, but seeing instead a looming humiliation if none of his knights has the courage to accept this strange bargain, King Arthur himself agrees to these terms. Sir Gawain, however, steps in, decapitates the 'Knight of the Green Chapel' and a year later finds himself in a forest awaiting the return blow, on a hollow mound like an",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nGawain the weakness that has been in him all along: the desire to use his will pridefully for personal gain, rather than submitting his will in humility to God. The Green Knight, by engaging with the greatest knight of Camelot, also reveals the moral weakness of pride in all of Camelot, and therefore all of humanity. However, the wounds of Christ, believed to offer healing to wounded souls and bodies, are mentioned throughout the poem in the hope that this sin of prideful \"\"stiffneckedness\"\" will be healed among fallen mortals. Many critics argue that \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\"",
"\"Gawain Poet\"\nalliterative poems. There is firm consensus that the dialect of the scribe and the author localises the poem to the north-west Midlands, centring Cheshire. To present the historical background of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and associated poems is ultimately a quest to find the anonymous poet. The notion that the Gawain-poet was attached to a provincial noble household, perhaps like that of Sir Bertilak, remains attractive to a number of critics. The quest for the Green Chapel brings Sir Gawain into Cheshire from Wales. Sir Robert Grosvenor, Sheriff of Chester was born circa 1342 at Hulme, Cheshire, England",
"\"Sword of the Valiant\"\nthat the game is over since he has struck his single blow. The Green Knight and Sir Gawain then do battle, with Sir Gawain triumphing. As the Green Knight suffers a mortal wound, he asks Sir Gawain to stop battle, realizing that he has already lost. Sir Gawain returns to the beautiful lady. Near the sea, he talks with her and she tells him: \"\"I too live a borrowed year. It began with your act of valor before the Green Knight and now is at an end.\"\" As he touches her on the cheek, she flies away as a dove,",
"\"Green World\"\nto the normal world.\"\" In \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", The Green Knight is completely green, right down to his skin: he is \"\"nature anthropomorphized.\"\" He challenges King Arthur's court by accusing them of being too indulgent rather than courageous. Sir Gawain must travel through winter's brutal conditions to arrive at Bertilak's court, which is described [by... ] as the \"\"antithesis of winter.\"\" Despite Sir Gawain being attacked by \"\"unnamed giants,\"\" it is made clear that the greatest threat to his survival is the harsh winter landscape as made evident in line 726 of the poem: \"\"For werre wrathed",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nGawain's make this area a likely candidate for the journey. Gawain's trek leads him directly into the centre of the Pearl Poet's dialect region, where the candidates for the locations of the Castle at Hautdesert and the Green Chapel stand. Hautdesert is thought to be in the area of Swythamley in northwest Midland, as it lies in the writer's dialect area and matches the topographical features described in the poem. The area is also known to have housed all of the animals hunted by Bertilak (deer, boar, fox) in the 14th century. The Green Chapel is thought to be in",
"\"The Squire, His Knight, and His Lady\"\nThe Squire, His Knight, and His Lady The Squire, His Knight, and His Lady is a book written by Gerald Morris. Its prequel is \"\"The Squire's Tale\"\", also written by Gerald Morris. The plot is based on the late 14th century Arthurian romance, \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". This book tells the tale of Gawain and Squire Terence's journey to the fabled Green Chapel, the home of the Green Knight. Gawain is forced to decapitate the Green Knight, and Gawain promises that he will allow the Green Knight to return the favor one year from New Year's Eve, at",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nas in his encounters with Lord Bertilak, where he acts the part of a woman in kissing the man. However, while the poem does have homosexual elements, these elements are brought up by the poet in order to establish heterosexuality as the normal lifestyle of Gawain's world. The poem does this by making the kisses between Lady Bertilak and Gawain sexual in nature, but rendering the kisses between Gawain and Lord Bertilak \"\"unintelligible\"\" to the medieval reader. In other words, the poet portrays kisses between a man and a woman as having the possibility of leading to sex, while in",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\"\nGreen Knight who enters King Arthur's court on New Year's Day in the story of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" is something of a giant: \"\"... his lyndes and his lymes so longe and so grete, half etayn in erde I hope that he were – his sides and his limbs so long and so large, that I believe he may have been half giant...\"\" And like that story, in which Sir Gawain, having beheaded this Otherworldly knight at King Arthur's feast on New Year's Day, has himself to receive a stroke of the axe exactly a year later,",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\npresent is an old and ugly lady, unnamed but treated with great honour by all. Gawain tells them of his New Year's appointment at the Green Chapel and that he only has a few days remaining. Bertilak laughs, explains that the start of the path that will take him to the Green Chapel is less than two miles away and proposes that Gawain rest at the castle till then. Relieved and grateful, Gawain agrees. Before going hunting the next day Bertilak proposes a bargain: he will give Gawain whatever he catches on the condition that Gawain give him whatever he",
"Gawain\n\"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" has been adapted several times, including 1973's \"\"Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" and 1984's \"\"Sword of the Valiant\"\", both directed by Stephen Weeks. Neither film was well reviewed and both deviate substantially from the source material. A 1991 television adaptation by Thames Television, \"\"Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", was both more faithful and better received. The character has appeared in a number of stage productions and operas, mostly interpretations of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". Particularly notable among them is the 1991 opera \"\"Gawain\"\" with music by Harrison Birtwistle and a libretto by",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nGreen Knight\"\" is the test of Gawain's adherence to the code of chivalry. The typical temptation fable of medieval literature presents a series of tribulations assembled as tests or \"\"proofs\"\" of moral virtue. The stories often describe several individuals' failures after which the main character is tested. Success in the proofs will often bring immunity or good fortune. Gawain's ability to pass the tests of his host are of utmost importance to his survival, though he does not know it. It is only by fortuity or \"\"instinctive-courtesy\"\" that Sir Gawain is able to pass his test. Gawain does not realize,",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nAlthough Gawain sins by putting his faith in the girdle and not confessing when he is caught, the Green Knight pardons him, thereby allowing him to become a better Christian by learning from his mistakes. Through the various games played and hardships endured, Gawain finds his place within the Christian world. Feminist literary critics see the poem as portraying women's ultimate power over men. Morgan le Fay and Bertilak's wife, for example, are the most powerful characters in the poem—Morgan especially, as she begins the game by enchanting the Green Knight. The girdle and Gawain's scar can be seen as",
"\"The Greene Knight\"\nThe Greene Knight The Greene Knight is a late medieval rhyming romance, found in the Percy Folio Manuscript. The storyline effectively parallels the more famous \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" in describing the dealings of Gawain, King Arthur's nephew, with the Greene Knight. The text was edited by Thomas Hahn for the Camelot Project. Key differences adduced by Hahn from the longer poem include rapid pacing, more explicit character motivations, and a rhyme scheme more suitable for popular recitation. Hahn concludes \"\"In many ways, in fact, \"\"The Greene Knight\"\", as the later poem, seems almost a summary or guide",
"Gawain\nrelationship, once revealed, makes them both enemies of Guinevere (jealous of Gawain after having been spurned), Arthur, and Morgan all at once. In \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", based on the bargain to give each other their respective daily gains, Gawain must give the kisses he receives from Lady Bertilak to Sir Bertilak. This allusion serves to reinforce chivalric ideals of religious, martial and courtly love codes, especially in masculine warrior culture, and shows the ways in which the masculine world can be subverted by female wiles. This undertone of homoeroticism between Gawain and Sir Bertilak underscores the strength",
"Cleanness\nCleanness Cleanness (Middle English: \"\"Clannesse\"\") is a Middle English alliterative poem written in the late 14th century. Its unknown author, designated the \"\"Pearl poet\"\" or \"\"Gawain poet\"\", also appears, on the basis of dialect and stylistic evidence, to be the author of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", \"\"Pearl\"\", and \"\"Patience\"\", and may have also composed \"\"St. Erkenwald\"\". The poem is found solely in the Pearl manuscript, \"\"Cotton Nero A x\"\". That manuscript also contains \"\"Pearl\"\", \"\"Patience\"\", and \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". None of the poems has a title or divisions of chapters, but the breaks are marked",
"\"Green Knight\"\nis hauled up the side of the tower and impaled upon a pinnacle. Due to the nature imagery associated with the Green Knight, the ceremony has been interpreted as possibly deriving from his famous beheading in the \"\"Gawain\"\" poem. In this case, the posy's removal would symbolise the loss of the knight's head. In the poem \"\"Gawain\"\", when the Knight is beheaded, he tells Gawain to meet him at the Green Chapel, saying that all nearby know where it is. Indeed, the guide which is to bring Gawain there from Bertilak's castle grows very fearful as they near it and",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nis: Sir Gawain or Lady Bertilak. The girdle is given to Gawain by Lady Bertilak in order to keep him safe when he confronts the Green Knight. When Lord Bertilak returns home from his hunting trip, Gawain does not reveal the girdle to his host but, instead, hides it. This introduces the spiritual interpretation, that Gawain’s acceptance of the girdle is a sign of his faltering faith in God, at least in the face of death. To some, the Green Knight is Christ, who overcomes death, while Gawain is the Every Christian, who in his struggles to follow Christ faithfully,",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nin terms of being sexually active. He notes that Sir Gawain is not part of this normalcy. Some argue that nature represents a chaotic, lawless order which is in direct confrontation with the civilisation of Camelot throughout \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". The green horse and rider that first invade Arthur’s peaceful halls are iconic representations of nature's disturbance. Nature is presented throughout the poem as rough and indifferent, constantly threatening the order of men and courtly life. Nature invades and disrupts order in the major events of the narrative, both symbolically and through the inner nature of humanity.",
"\"Lady Bertilak\"\nmore blatant and even forceful every time she stays with him. Despite Sir Gawain's attempts to remain reserved, he indulges in Lady Bertilak's advances which results in his slight injury to the Green Knight later on. Lady Bertilak had succeeded in her plot, and because of the lack of malice towards him had been able to make Sir Gawain admit to his imperfections and faults in the end. In the poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, greed and temptation are two characteristics that guide Lady Bertilak to trick Gawain. She continuously tempts Gawain to take her belongings by telling",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\ngold ring as a keepsake. He gently but steadfastly refuses but she pleads that he at least take her belt, a girdle of green and gold silk which, the lady assures him, is charmed and will keep him from all physical harm. Tempted, as he may otherwise die the next day, Gawain accepts it, and they exchange three kisses. That evening, Bertilak returns with a fox, which he exchanges with Gawain for the three kisses – but Gawain says nothing of the girdle. The next day, Gawain binds the belt twice around his waist. He finds the Green Knight sharpening",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nof impending destruction. One of the key points stressed in this interpretation is that salvation is an individual experience difficult to communicate to outsiders. In his depiction of Camelot, the poet reveals a concern for his society, whose inevitable fall will bring about the ultimate destruction intended by God. \"\"Gawain\"\" was written around the time of the Black Death and Peasants' Revolt, events which convinced many people that their world was coming to an apocalyptic end and this belief was reflected in literature and culture. However, other critics see weaknesses in this view, since the Green Knight is ultimately under",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nGawain and the Green Knight\"\" in 2002. The BBC broadcast a documentary presented by Simon Armitage in which the journey depicted in the poem is traced, using what are believed to be the actual locations. On 5 November 2018, it was announced that a new film adaptation titled \"\"Green Knight\"\" is in the works, to be directed by American filmmaker David Lowery for A24. The poem was also adapted for the \"\"Adventure Time\"\" episode \"\"Seventeen\"\" where the Green Knight arrives on Finn's 17th birthday, issuing him the challenge, as well as a series of follow-up games. The Tyneside Theatre company",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\ngoes on a quest which tests his prowess, and it remains popular to this day in modern English renderings from J. R. R. Tolkien, Simon Armitage, and others, as well as through film and stage adaptations. It describes how Sir Gawain, a knight of King Arthur's Round Table, accepts a challenge from a mysterious \"\"Green Knight\"\" who challenges any knight to strike him with his axe if he will take a return blow in a year and a day. Gawain accepts and beheads him with his blow, at which the Green Knight stands up, picks up his head and reminds",
"\"Green Man\"\nthe Celtic Cernunnos and the Greek Pan. The Green Man is a recurring theme in literature. Sometimes the figures of Robin Hood and Peter Pan are associated with a Green Man, as is that of the Green Knight in \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". The Green Knight in this poem serves as both a monster antagonist and as mentor to Sir Gawain, belonging to a pre-Christian world which seems antagonistic to, but is in the end harmonious with, the Christian one. During the post-war era literary scholars interpreted the Green Knight as being a literary representation of Lady Raglan's",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nthe control of Morgan le Fay, often viewed as a figure of evil in Camelot tales. This makes the knight's presence as a representative of God problematic. While the character of the Green Knight is usually not viewed as a representation of Christ in \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", critics do acknowledge a parallel. Lawrence Besserman, a specialist in medieval literature, explains that \"\"the Green Knight is not a figurative representative of Christ. But the idea of Christ's divine/human nature provides a medieval conceptual framework that supports the poet's serious/comic account of the Green Knight's supernatural/human qualities and actions.\"\"",
"\"Green Knight\"\nCarlisle\"\" contains a scene in which the Carl, a lord, orders Gawain to strike him with his spear, and bends over to receive the blow. Gawain obliges, the Carl rises, laughing and unharmed, and, unlike in \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", no return blow is demanded or given. Among all these stories, \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" is the only one with a completely green character, and the only one tying Morgan le Fay to his transformation. Several stories also feature knights struggling to stave off the advances of voluptuous women, including \"\"Yder\"\", the Lancelot-Grail Cycle, \"\"Hunbaut\"\", and",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nsignifying a transformation from good to evil and back again; this displays both the spoiling and regenerative connotations of the colour green. Scholars have puzzled over the Green Knight's symbolism since the discovery of the poem. British medievalist C. S. Lewis said the character was \"\"as vivid and concrete as any image in literature\"\" and J. R. R. Tolkien said he was the \"\"most difficult character\"\" to interpret in \"\"Sir Gawain\"\". His major role in Arthurian literature is that of a judge and tester of knights, thus he is at once terrifying, friendly, and mysterious. He appears in only two",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nstory may, then, provide a background to Gawain's attempts to resist the wife of the Green Knight; thus, the story of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight may be seen as a tale which combines elements of the Celtic beheading game and seduction test stories. Additionally, in both stories a year passes before the completion of the conclusion of the challenge or exchange. Some scholars disagree with this interpretation, however, as Arawn seems to have accepted the notion that Pwyll may reciprocate with his wife, making it less of a \"\"seduction test\"\" per se, as seduction tests typically involve a",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nwas adapted into an opera called \"\"Gawain\"\" by Harrison Birtwistle, first performed in 1991. Birtwistle's opera was praised for maintaining the complexity of the poem while translating it into lyric, musical form. Another operatic adaptation is Lynne Plowman's \"\"Gwyneth and the Green Knight\"\", first performed in 2002. This opera uses \"\"Sir Gawain\"\" as the backdrop but refocuses the story on Gawain's female squire, Gwyneth, who is trying to become a knight. Plowman's version was praised for its approachability, as its target is the family audience and young children, but criticised for its use of modern language and occasional preachy nature.",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nLord and Lady conspiring to seduce a knight, seemingly \"\"against\"\" the wishes of the Lord. After the writing of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", several similar stories followed. \"\"The Greene Knight\"\" (15th–17th century) is a rhymed retelling of nearly the same tale. In it, the plot is simplified, motives are more fully explained, and some names are changed. Another story, \"\"The Turke and Gowin\"\" (15th century), begins with a Turk entering Arthur's court and asking, \"\"Is there any will, as a brother, To give a buffett and take another?\"\" At the end of this poem the Turk, rather than",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nthe lord of the castle, Bertilak de Hautdesert, transformed by magic. He explains that the entire adventure was a trick of the 'elderly lady' Gawain saw at the castle, who is actually the sorceress Morgan le Fay, Arthur's sister, who intended to test Arthur's knights and frighten Guinevere to death. Gawain is ashamed to have behaved deceitfully but the Green Knight laughs and professes him the most blameless knight in all the land. The two part on cordial terms. Gawain returns to Camelot wearing the girdle as a token of his failure to keep his promise. The Knights of the",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nthat include photographs of landscapes mentioned and particular views mentioned in the text. According to medieval scholar Richard Zeikowitz, the Green Knight represents a threat to homosocial friendship in his medieval world. Zeikowitz argues that the narrator of the poem seems entranced by the Knight's beauty, homoeroticising him in poetic form. The Green Knight's attractiveness challenges the homosocial rules of King Arthur's court and poses a threat to their way of life. Zeikowitz also states that Gawain seems to find Bertilak as attractive as the narrator finds the Green Knight. Bertilak, however, follows the homosocial code and develops a friendship",
"\"The Knightly Tale of Gologras and Gawain\"\nScots, a dialect closely related to the northern variants of Middle English. It was written in the Anglo-Scottish border country, a region that produced many other poems such as \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" and \"\"The Awntyrs off Arthur\"\". The vocabulary is very similar to that in those poems, and like them heavy use is made of alliteration. \"\"The Knightly Tale of Gologras and Gawain\"\" is written in stanzas of thirteen lines each, rhyming \"\"ABABABABCDDDC\"\". Like another Middle English poem, \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\", most of the lines of each stanza are alliterative long lines; and like",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nThis element appears first with the disruption caused by the Green Knight, later when Gawain must fight off his natural lust for Bertilak’s wife, and again when Gawain breaks his vow to Bertilak by choosing to keep the green girdle, valuing survival over virtue. Represented by the sin-stained girdle, nature is an underlying force, forever within man and keeping him imperfect (in a chivalric sense). In this view, Gawain is part of a wider conflict between nature and chivalry, an examination of the ability of man's order to overcome the chaos of nature. Several critics have made exactly the opposite",
"\"Celtic literature\"\nDe Troyes, The Story of the Grail. In his work “Celtic Elements in ‘Lanvnal ‘and Graelent’,” Cross claims that Lanval is a medieval narrative called a “Brenton Lay” which is a work that contains themes from Celtic tradition. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is said to contain traditions from early Irish Lore, such as the Beheading test. In addition to Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Lanval, Perceval, The Story of the Grail contains a combination of these two Celtic themes. While there are other tales whose Celtic elements can be examined, these three are most likely among",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nupsetting his hostess. Gawain plays a very fine line and the only part where he appears to fail is when he conceals the green girdle from Bertilak. The word \"\"gomen\"\" (game) is found 18 times in \"\"Gawain\"\". Its similarity to the word \"\"gome\"\" (man), which appears 21 times, has led some scholars to see men and games as centrally linked. Games at this time were seen as tests of worthiness, as when the Green Knight challenges the court's right to its good name in a \"\"Christmas game\"\". The \"\"game\"\" of exchanging gifts was common in Germanic cultures. If a man",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\npense', or \"\"Shamed be he who finds evil here,\"\" is written at the end of the poem. Some critics describe Gawain's peers wearing girdles of their own as evidence of the origin of the Order of the Garter. However, in the parallel poem \"\"The Greene Knight\"\", the lace is white, not green, and is considered the origin of the collar worn by the knights of the Bath, not the Order of the Garter. The motto on the poem was probably written by a copyist and not by the original author. Still, the connection made by the copyist to the Order",
"\"The Knightly Tale of Gologras and Gawain\"\nboth \"\"The Knightly Tale of Gologras and Gawain\"\" and \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" involves reciprocity. In the one, Sir Gawain takes upon himself what he has given to Gologras, that is, the mantle of defeat. In the other, Sir Gawain receives what he has given to his opponent, that is, a stroke of the axe. And not only a stroke of the axe, but earlier, also, in Bertilak's castle, a game was played in which everything that Bertilak had gained in the forest was given to Sir Gawain, and everything that Sir Gawain had achieved in the castle",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\nthe poem. For example, three kisses are exchanged between Gawain and Bertilak's wife; Gawain is tempted by her on three separate days; Bertilak goes hunting three times, and the Green Knight swings at Gawain three times with his axe. The number two also appears repeatedly, as in the two beheading scenes, two confession scenes, and two castles. The five points of the pentangle, the poet adds, represent Gawain's virtues, for he is \"\"faithful five ways and five times each\"\". The poet goes on to list the ways in which Gawain is virtuous: all five of his senses are without fault;",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\npresented a stage version of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\" at the University Theatre, Newcastle at Christmas 1971. It was directed by Michael Bogdanov and adapted for the stage from the translation by Brian Stone. The music and lyrics were composed by Iwan Williams using medieval carols, such as the \"\"Boar's Head Carol\"\", as inspiration and folk instruments such as the Northumbrian pipes, whistles and bhodran to create a \"\"rough\"\" feel. Stone had referred Bogdanov to \"\"Cuchulain and the Beheading Game\"\", a sequence which is contained in The Grenoside Sword dance. Bogdanov found the pentangle theme to be contained",
"\"Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\"\nin the snow, and suddenly hears the sound of an axe being sharpened. From out of a cave emerges the Knight of the Green Chapel, brandishing the axe which will deliver the return blow. This Knight of the Green Chapel is none other than Sir Bertilak, who has appeared to him up until now in the form of an ordinary man. Sir Gawain has been innocently flirting with Sir Bertilak's wife (although she would have preferred it to have been less innocent) and for a kiss that he stole, and for the gift of a girdle that he did not",
"Gawain\nGawain Gawain (; ; also called Gwalchmei, Gualguanus, Gauvain, Walwein, etc.) is King Arthur's nephew and a Knight of the Round Table in the Arthurian legend. Under the name \"\"Gwalchmei\"\", he appears very early in the legend's development, being mentioned in some of the earliest Welsh Arthurian sources. As Gawain, he appears in Latin, French, English, Dutch, German and Italian literature, notably as the protagonist of the story of \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". Other tales of Gawain include \"\"Historia Regum Britanniae\"\", \"\"Roman de Brut\"\", \"\"De Ortu Waluuanii\"\", \"\"Diu Crône\"\", \"\"The Awntyrs off Arthure\"\", \"\"Le Chevalier à l'épée\"\", and",
"\"Lady Bertilak\"\nthe gift, it makes him in debt to her. Lady Bertilak Lady Bertilak is a character in the medieval poem \"\"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\"\". She is ordered by her husband, the Green Knight, or Lord Bertilak, to test Sir Gawain's purity. The lady of the house, Lady Bertilak, is one of the most prominent characters in the poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. In company, she always appears with a crone beside her (who later turns out to be Gawain's aunt, Morgan le Fay). The two women bracket feminine vulnerability and strength, in youth and age, and"
] |
in what year did japan attack pearl harbor | [
"1941"
] | 92 | [
"\"Pedro Arrupe\"\nthe Netherlands and Belgium and at St. Louis University School of Divinity in St. Marys, Kansas, where he was ordained in 1936. Arrupe then completed a doctorate in Medical Ethics. After his doctorate, Arrupe was sent to work as a missionary in Japan. His early years as missionary were very frustrating for him. No matter what he did, what he organised, people did not attend, and few if any converted to Christianity. When the attack on Pearl Harbor occurred in Hawaii on 7 December 1941, it was 8 December in Japan. Arrupe was celebrating the Eucharist for the Solemnity of",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\nwas a surprise repeatedly note that Roosevelt wanted (though he did not say so officially) the U.S. to intervene in the war against Germany. A basic understanding of the political situation of 1941 precludes any possibility the public wanted war. Thomas Fleming argued President Roosevelt wished for Germany or Japan to strike the first blow, but did not expect the United States to be hit as severely as it was in the attack on Pearl Harbor. An attack by Japan on the U.S. could not guarantee the U.S. would declare war on Germany. After such an attack, American public anger",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\nnor was Pearl Harbor discussed when they did meet on 3 December. In late November 1941, both the U.S. Navy and Army sent explicit warnings of war with Japan to all Pacific commands. Although these plainly stated the high probability of imminent war with Japan, and instructed recipients to be accordingly on alert for war, they did not mention the likelihood of an attack on Pearl Harbor itself, instead focusing on the Far East. Washington forwarded none of the raw intelligence it had, and little of its intelligence estimates (after analysis), to Hawaiian commanders, Admiral Husband E. Kimmel and General",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nthese preparations, Emperor Hirohito did not approve the attack plan until November 5, after the third of four Imperial Conferences called to consider the matter. Final authorization was not given by the emperor until December 1, after a majority of Japanese leaders advised him the \"\"Hull Note\"\" would \"\"destroy the fruits of the China incident, endanger Manchukuo and undermine Japanese control of Korea.\"\" By late 1941, many observers believed that hostilities between the U.S. and Japan were imminent. A Gallup poll just before the attack on Pearl Harbor found that 52% of Americans expected war with Japan, 27% did not,",
"\"Franklin D. Roosevelt\"\nJapan. After the Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor, antiwar sentiment in the United States largely evaporated overnight. On December 11, 1941, Hitler and Mussolini declared war on the United States, which responded in kind. A majority of scholars have rejected the conspiracy theories that Roosevelt, or any other high government officials, knew in advance about the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The Japanese had kept their secrets closely guarded. Senior American officials were aware that war was imminent, but they did not expect an attack on Pearl Harbor. Roosevelt had expected that the Japanese would attack either the Dutch East",
"\"Modern history\"\n7, 1941, [[Attack on Pearl Harbor|Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor]], bringing it too into the war on the Allied side. China also joined the Allies, as eventually did most of the rest of the world. China was in turmoil at the time, and attacked Japanese armies through guerilla-type warfare. By the beginning of 1942, the major combatants were aligned as follows: the British Commonwealth, the United States, and the Soviet Union were fighting Germany and Italy; and the British Commonwealth, China, and the United States were fighting Japan. The United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union",
"\"Vulnerability of Pearl Harbor in 1941\"\nin Hawaii. Vulnerability of Pearl Harbor in 1941 Several reports prior to Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 indicated that the base was vulnerable to attack. This has sometimes been noted in Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theories. In 1925, Gen. Billy Mitchell published a report called Winged Defense revealing the vulnerability of Pearl Harbor to a surprise air attack. Mitchell predicted that such an attack would effectively neutralize the Pacific fleet as part of a Japanese invasion of the Philippines. Two mock air attacks on Pearl Harbor during war games in the 1930s were judged to have been a",
"\"Vulnerability of Pearl Harbor in 1941\"\nVulnerability of Pearl Harbor in 1941 Several reports prior to Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 indicated that the base was vulnerable to attack. This has sometimes been noted in Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theories. In 1925, Gen. Billy Mitchell published a report called Winged Defense revealing the vulnerability of Pearl Harbor to a surprise air attack. Mitchell predicted that such an attack would effectively neutralize the Pacific fleet as part of a Japanese invasion of the Philippines. Two mock air attacks on Pearl Harbor during war games in the 1930s were judged to have been a success. Shortly",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nAttack on Pearl Harbor The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Territory, on the morning of December 7, 1941. The attack, also known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor, led to the United States' entry into World War II. The Japanese military leadership referred to the attack as the Hawaii Operation and Operation AI, and as Operation Z during its planning. Japan intended the attack as a preventive action to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with its planned",
"\"Walter Short\"\nwith dereliction of duty. The report charged that he and Kimmel did not take seriously enough an earlier war warning and did not prepare for an air attack at Pearl Harbor. In a letter dated January 24, 1941, Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox advised the Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson that the increased gravity of the Japanese situation had prompted a restudy of the problem of the security of the Pacific Fleet while in Pearl Harbor. Knox wrote: \"\"If war eventuates with Japan, it is believed easily possible that hostilities would be initiated by a surprise attack upon",
"\"Essence of Decision\"\nto win a war against the U.S. They went ahead and attacked anyway. He also believed that the organizational model explained otherwise inexplicable gaffes in military history. To return to 1941, he noted that the U.S. intercepted enough evidence to indicate that Japan was about to attack Pearl Harbor, yet the commander did not prepare. The answer, Allison revealed, was not some conspiracy, but that what the intelligence community viewed as a \"\"threat of attack,\"\" the commander interpreted as a \"\"threat of sabotage.\"\" This miscommunication, due to different viewpoints, allowed the attack to be pulled off successfully - as Allison",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nUnited Kingdom, and Netherlands ceased aid to China and lifted their sanctions against Japan. The American counter-proposal of November 26 (November 27 in Japan), the Hull note, required Japan completely evacuate China without conditions and conclude non-aggression pacts with Pacific powers. On November 26 in Japan, the day before the note's delivery, the Japanese task force left port for Pearl Harbor. Preliminary planning for an attack on Pearl Harbor to protect the move into the \"\"Southern Resource Area\"\" (the Japanese term for the Dutch East Indies and Southeast Asia generally) had begun very early in 1941 under the auspices of",
"\"British Malaya\"\neconomy to the global supply chain, Malaya did not escape the depression. The First World War did not affect Malaya directly, aside from a naval skirmish between the renegade German cruiser \"\"SMS Emden\"\" and the Russian cruiser \"\"Zhemchug\"\" off the coast of George Town, in what became known as the Battle of Penang. The Second World War however consumed the country. Japan invaded Malaya in 1941, as part of the coordinated attack that started at Pearl Harbor. Malaya and Singapore were under Japanese occupation from 1942 until 1945. Japan rewarded Siam for its co-operation during this period by giving it",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\nPearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory The Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory is the argument that U.S. Government officials had advance knowledge of Japan's December 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor. Ever since the Japanese attack; there has been debate as to how and why the United States had been caught off guard, and how much and when American officials knew of Japanese plans for an attack. In September 1944, John T. Flynn, a co-founder of the non-interventionist America First Committee, launched a Pearl Harbor counter-narrative when he published a forty-six page booklet entitled \"\"The Truth about Pearl Harbor\"\". Several writers,",
"\"Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nthe islands, and wait for the inevitable U.S. counterattack, Japan's military leaders instead decided on the preventive Pearl Harbor attack, which they assumed would negate the American forces needed for the liberation and reconquest of the islands. (The day after the Pearl Harbor attack, the Japanese indeed launched their invasion of the Philippines). Planning for the attack on Pearl Harbor had begun in very early 1941, by Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto. He finally won assent from the Naval High Command by, among other things, threatening to resign. The attack was approved in the summer at an Imperial Conference and again at",
"\"Naval Station Pearl Harbor\"\nshe was donated to the USS \"\"Missouri\"\" Memorial Association and became a museum ship at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Naval Station Pearl Harbor Naval Station Pearl Harbor is a U.S. naval base adjacent to Honolulu, in the U.S. state of Hawaii. In 2010, along with the United States Air Force's Hickam Air Force Base, the facility was merged to form Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam. Pearl Harbor is the headquarters of the United States Pacific Fleet. The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Empire of Japan on Sunday, 7 December 1941 brought the United States into World War II. Naval Station Pearl",
"\"Naval Station Pearl Harbor\"\nNaval Station Pearl Harbor Naval Station Pearl Harbor is a U.S. naval base adjacent to Honolulu, in the U.S. state of Hawaii. In 2010, along with the United States Air Force's Hickam Air Force Base, the facility was merged to form Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam. Pearl Harbor is the headquarters of the United States Pacific Fleet. The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Empire of Japan on Sunday, 7 December 1941 brought the United States into World War II. Naval Station Pearl Harbor provides berthing and shore side support to surface ships and submarines, as well as maintenance and training.",
"\"Eddie Townsend\"\nlosing his 13th bout the day before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (December 6, 1941). Townsend's American friends quickly deserted him after learning that he was half Japanese, and Townsend decided to end his professional career to become a trainer. Townsend first traveled to Japan in 1962 at the invitation of Japanese professional wrestler Rikidōzan, who wanted Townsend to teach boxing at the Rikigym. However, this did not last for long, as Rikidōzan was fatally stabbed in December, 1963. Coincidentally, the stabbing took place on the anniversary day of the attack on Pearl Harbor. Shortly after Rikidōzan's death, Townsend",
"\"Naval history of World War II\"\nStates Navy grew rapidly during World War II from 1941–45, and played a central role in the Pacific theatre in the war against Japan. It also played a major supporting role, alongside the Royal Navy, in the European war against Germany. The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) sought naval superiority in the Pacific by sinking the main American battle fleet at Pearl Harbor, which was built around its battleships. The December 1941 surprise attack on Pearl Harbor did knock out the battle fleet, but it did not touch the aircraft carriers, which became the mainstay of the rebuilt fleet. Naval doctrine",
"\"Hull note\"\nHull note The Hull note, officially the Outline of Proposed Basis for Agreement Between the United States and Japan, was the final proposal delivered to the Empire of Japan by the United States of America before the attack on Pearl Harbor and the Japanese declaration of war. The note was delivered on November 26, 1941, and is named for Secretary of State Cordell Hull. It was the culmination of a series of events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor. It was an ultimatum for Japan to withdraw from China and other occupied territories, and was perceived by the Japanese",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\na conversation between Roosevelt and Churchill in late November 1941 was analyzed and determined to be fake. There are claims about these conversations; much of this is based on fictional documents, often cited as \"\"Roll T-175\"\" at the National Archives. There is no Roll T-175; NARA does not use that terminology. Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory The Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory is the argument that U.S. Government officials had advance knowledge of Japan's December 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor. Ever since the Japanese attack; there has been debate as to how and why the United States had been",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\ncarriers to cripple the American battleships, was a radical enough departure from previous doctrine to leave analysts in the dark. There had been a specific claim of a plan for an attack on Pearl Harbor from the Peruvian Ambassador to Japan in early 1941. (The source of this intelligence was traced to the Ambassador's Japanese cook. It was treated with skepticism, and properly so, given the nascent state of planning for the attack at the time and the unreliability of the source.) Since Yamamoto had not yet decided to even argue for an attack on Pearl Harbor, discounting Ambassador Grew's",
"\"Mariana Islands\"\ncaptured by Japan in an attack from the Northern Mariana Islands that began on the day of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (December 8, 1941, the same time as the Pearl Harbor attack across the international dateline). In 1944, the United States captured the Mariana Islands chain from Japan: the Northern Mariana Islands were desired by the U.S. as bombing bases to reach the Japanese mainland, with the invasion of Saipan being launched for that reason in June before the U.S. even moved to recapture Guam; a month later the U.S. recaptured Guam and captured Tinian. Once captured, the",
"\"Homer N. Wallin\"\nhad two children, son Homer Norman, Jr. and daughter Susan Ann. In 1941, Captain Wallin became material officer for commander, Battle Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet, and was serving in that position when Japan attacked Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941. Early in the following year, he was placed in charge of the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard's Salvage Division. Through most of 1942, he directed the Pearl Harbor ship salvage effort, a huge task that enabled the navy to recover the use of three sunken battleships. From November 1942 to August 1943, he was force maintenance officer for the South Pacific",
"\"Philippine resistance against Japan\"\nunits made up of 260,715 individuals were officially recognized as having fought in the resistance movement. The Attack on Pearl Harbor (called \"\"Hawaii Operation\"\" or \"\"Operation AI\"\" by the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters) was a surprise military strike conducted by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on the morning of December 7, 1941 (December 8 in Japan and the Philippines). The attack was intended as a preventive action in order to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions the Empire of Japan was planning in Southeast Asia against the",
"\"History of Oceania\"\nIslands also fell to Allied forces during the war. The Pacific front saw major action during the Second World War, mainly between the belligerents Japan and the United States. The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike conducted by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on the morning of 7 December 1941 (8 December in Japan). The attack led to the United States' entry into World War II. The attack was intended as a preventive action in order to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions the",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nJapan, but the lack of any formal warning, particularly while negotiations were still apparently ongoing, led President Franklin D. Roosevelt to proclaim December 7, 1941, \"\"a date which will live in infamy\"\". Because the attack happened without a declaration of war and without explicit warning, the attack on Pearl Harbor was later judged in the Tokyo Trials to be a war crime. War between Japan and the United States had been a possibility that each nation had been aware of, and planned for, since the 1920s. The relationship between the two countries was cordial enough that they remained trading partners.",
"\"Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\n16-inch (356- and 406-mm) naval shells. These were able to penetrate the lightly armored decks of the old battleships. At several stages during 1941, Japan's military leaders discussed the possibility of launching an invasion to seize the Hawaiian Islands; this would provide Japan with a strategic base to shield its new empire, deny the United States any bases beyond the West coast and further isolate Australia and New Zealand. Genda, who saw Hawaii as vital for American operations against Japan after war began, believed Japan must follow any attack on Pearl Harbor with an invasion of Hawaii or risk losing",
"\"USS Mahan (DD-364)\"\nJapan and the United States stretched back to 1931 with Japan's invasion of Manchuria in the Mukden Incident. Japan's continued aggression, instigating the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937 and invading French Indochina in 1940—to which the United States and European powers responded with embargoes on iron and oil imports—further heightened the tension. The Japanese thereafter decided to attack the Western powers in Asia, beginning with a surprise attack on the American naval base at Pearl Harbor. When the Japanese struck Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941, \"\"Mahan\"\" was at sea with the aircraft carrier , three cruisers and four destroyers",
"\"Husband E. Kimmel\"\nfirst permanent Marine garrison was assigned. Naval Air Station Midway was commissioned in August after the completion of runways and support structures, and a Marine garrison assigned shortly afterwards. In November Kimmel ordered to ferry Marine fighters and pilots to Wake Island to reinforce the garrison, and for to depart Pearl Harbor on 5 December to ferry Marine dive bombers to Midway. Because of these missions both aircraft carriers were not in Pearl Harbor during the later Japanese attack. Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor occurred on December 7, 1941, and resulted in the deaths of 2,403 U.S. military and 68",
"\"Johnston Atoll\"\nAirspace Reservation. On the day the Japanese struck Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941, was out of her home port of Pearl Harbor, to make a simulated bombardment at Johnston Island. Japan's strike at Pearl Harbor occurred as the ship was unloading marines, civilians and stores on the atoll. On December 15, 1941, the atoll was shelled outside the reef by a Japanese submarine, which had been part of the attack on Pearl Harbor eight days earlier. Several buildings including the power station were hit, but no personnel were injured. Additional Japanese shelling occurred on December 22 and 23, 1941. On",
"\"Kotohira Jinsha v. McGrath\"\nnear the World Trade Center site, in comparison between the Attack on Pearl Harbor and September 11 attacks, renewed interest Kotohira in \"\"Jinsha v. McGrath\"\" arose as a counterpart for Park51. Kotohira Jinsha v. McGrath Kotohira Jinsha v. McGrath, Attorney General. (90 F. Supp. 892) was a District court case allowing Shinto Shrines to reopen following World War II. Kotohira Jinsha Shrine was established in 1920. December 7, 1941 the Empire of Japan attacked Pearl Harbor thereafter practice of Shinto was banned by marshal law, throughout the war clergy are deported to Japan or transferred to the U.S. mainland. October",
"\"National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day\"\nthat day against the attack. The medal was also awarded to civilians who were killed or injured in the attack. A few years later, Congress amended the law to allow any person who was present in Hawaii on December 7, 1941, and was involved in combat operations against Japanese military forces attacking Hawaii, to receive the award. In both instances, there was a limited time period to apply for the award, and it is no longer issued. National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, also referred to as Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day or Pearl Harbor Day, is",
"\"Mitsuo Fuchida\"\nbegan in Japan in 1971, with the publication of the Japanese official war history volume on the Battle of Midway, which explicitly contradicted Fuchida's version of events. In 2001, historians H.P. Willmott and Haruo Tohmatsu in their \"\"Pearl Harbor\"\", dismissed Fuchida's rendition of having demanded a third-wave against Pearl Harbor's fuel tanks as \"\"blatant and shameless self-advertisement\"\" regarding \"\"an episode which never took place.\"\" These criticisms were repeated by historian Jonathan Parshall and Mark Stille's \"\"Tora! Tora! Tora! Pearl Harbor 1941\"\". Alan Zimm's 2011 \"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor: Strategy, Combat, Myths, Deceptions\"\", reinforced and enlarged these earlier criticisms and added",
"\"Pearl Harbor\"\nin 1887. The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Empire of Japan on December 7, 1941, was the immediate cause of the United States' entry into World War II. Pearl Harbor was originally an extensive shallow embayment called \"\"Wai Momi\"\" (meaning, “Waters of Pearl”) or \"\"Puuloa\"\" (meaning, “long hill”) by the Hawaiians. Puuloa was regarded as the home of the shark goddess, Kaahupahau, and her brother (or son), Kahiuka, in Hawaiian legends. According to tradition, Keaunui, the head of the powerful Ewa chiefs, is credited with cutting a navigable channel near the present Puuloa saltworks, by which he made the",
"\"Claire Lee Chennault\"\nany runways or bases close enough to reach Japan, just as the military had warned. The bombers and crews arrived after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, and were used for the war in Burma, as they lacked the range to reach Japan from secure bases in China. Chennault's 1st American Volunteer Group (AVG) – better known as the \"\"Flying Tigers\"\" – began training in August 1941 and was primarily based out of Rangoon, Burma, and Kunming, Yunnan. Just weeks after the Japanese air Attack on Pearl Harbor senior Chinese officials in Chungking released details of the",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\nthe attack. Oliver Lyttelton, the British Minister of War Production, said, \"\"... Japan was provoked into attacking the Americans at Pearl Harbor. It is a travesty of history ever to say that America was forced into the war. Everyone knows where American sympathies were. It is incorrect to say that America was truly neutral even before America came into the war on an all-out basis.\"\" How this demonstrates anything with regard to Japan is unclear. Rather, it refers to other aid to Britain. Lend-Lease, enacted in March 1941, informally declared the end of American neutrality in favor of the Allies",
"\"Third and fourth terms of the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt\"\n26. On the morning of December 7, 1941, the Japanese struck the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor with a surprise attack, knocking out the main American battleship fleet and killing 2,403 American servicemen and civilians. The great majority of scholars have rejected the conspiracy thesis that Roosevelt, or any other high government officials, knew in advance about the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The Japanese had kept their secrets closely guarded, and while senior American officials were aware that war was imminent, they did not expect an attack on Pearl Harbor. Roosevelt had anticipated that the first attack would",
"\"Air raids on Japan\"\nlate 1941 using P-40 Warhawk fighter aircraft. A second American Volunteer Group was also formed in late 1941 to attack Japan from bases in China using Hudson and A-20 Havoc medium bombers. The attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 led to open hostilities between the US and Japan and ended the need for covert operations, however, and this unit did not become active. The small number of Second Air Volunteer Group personnel who were dispatched from the United States in November 1941 were diverted to Australia upon the outbreak of war. Japanese successes during the opening months of",
"\"Ford Island\"\nto Japan, affecting 90% of Japan's war production needs. Japan was forced to either give up its expansion plans or find alternative raw materials to continue producing equipment for the war. Japan chose to continue with its plans, but decided it needed to neutralize any threat from the United States first. Ford Island (in the center of Pearl Harbor) was the headquarters of Patrol Wing Two, an important target for the first-wave airborne raiders in the December 7, 1941, Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Before dawn, the U.S. strategic center in the Pacific consisted of the seven battleships moored along",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\ninto action. Public opinion had been moving towards support for entering the war during 1941, but considerable opposition remained until the attack. Overnight, Americans united against the Empire of Japan in response to calls to \"\"Remember Pearl Harbor.\"\" A poll taken between December 12–17, 1941, showed that 97% of respondents supported a declaration of war against Japan. Further polling showed a dramatic increase in support for every able-bodied man serving in the military, up to 70% in December 1941. American solidarity in the war effort probably made possible the unconditional surrender position later taken by the Allied Powers. Some historians,",
"\"Japanese Canadian internment\"\nJapanese Canadian internment In 1942, Japanese Canadian Internment occurred when over 22,000 Japanese Canadians from British Columbia were evacuated and interned in the name of ‘national security’. This decision followed the events of the Japanese invasions of Hong Kong and Malaya, the attack on Pearl Harbor, and the subsequent Canadian declaration of war on Japan during World War II. This forced relocation subjected many Japanese Canadians to government-enforced curfews and interrogations, job and property losses, and forced repatriation to Japan. Beginning after the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, and lasting until 1949, Japanese Canadians were stripped of",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nEmpire of Japan. Congress obliged his request less than an hour later. On December 11, Germany and Italy declared war on the United States, even though the Tripartite Pact did not require it. Congress issued a declaration of war against Germany and Italy later that same day. The UK actually declared war on Japan nine hours before the U.S. did, partially due to Japanese attacks on Malaya, Singapore and Hong Kong, and partially due to Winston Churchill's promise to declare war \"\"within the hour\"\" of a Japanese attack on the United States. The attack was an initial shock to all",
"\"United States declaration of war on Japan\"\ndown the process – it was not delivered to the U.S. Secretary of State until after the Pearl Harbor attack. Following the U.S. declaration, Japan's allies, Germany and Italy, declared war on the United States, bringing the United States fully into World War II. The attack on Pearl Harbor took place before a declaration of war by Japan had been delivered to the United States. It was originally stipulated that the attack should not commence until thirty minutes after Japan had informed the US that it was withdrawing from further peace negotiations, but the attack began before the notice could",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nTensions did not seriously grow until Japan's invasion of Manchuria in 1931. Over the next decade, Japan expanded into China, leading to the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937. Japan spent considerable effort trying to isolate China, and endeavored to secure enough independent resources to attain victory on the mainland. The \"\"Southern Operation\"\" was designed to assist these efforts. Starting in December 1937, events such as the Japanese attack on USS \"\"Panay\"\", the Allison incident, and the Nanking Massacre swung Western public opinion sharply against Japan. Fearing Japanese expansion, the United States, United Kingdom, and France assisted China with its loans",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\ninto the war at a time when he had not yet acquired full control of continental Europe — on the very day of the Pearl Harbor attack, Hitler himself had issued his Nacht und Nebel decree, concerning the suppression of resistance activities within Nazi-occupied lands. Hitler, who had previously declared the Japanese \"\"Honorary Aryans\"\" claimed that \"\"this is what happens when your allies are not Anglo-Saxons\"\". However, he decided war with the United States was unavoidable, and the Pearl Harbor attack, the publication of Rainbow Five, and Roosevelt's post-Pearl Harbor address, which focused on European affairs as well as the",
"\"Horror in the East\"\ngreater East Asia co-prosperity sphere\"\". The slogan was \"\"Asia for the Asians\"\" - in essence the locals were swapping one colonial master for another. In Washington the American government, nervous about Japanese colonial intentions, announced that fuel sales to Japan would be suspended if Japan did not reconsider her aggressive actions. With no fuel resources of its own Japan believed it could now either give up its imperial ambitions, or fight the Americans. They attacked Pearl Harbor and, moments after, attacked Hong Kong. As the Japanese advanced into Hong Kong the Chinese inhabitants of the city became a particular target.",
"\"Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nEvents leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor A series of events led to the attack on Pearl Harbor. War between Japan and the United States had been a possibility that each nation's military forces planned for in the 1920s, though real tension did not begin until the 1931 invasion of Manchuria by Japan. Over the next decade, Japan expanded slowly into China, leading to the Second Sino-Japanese war in 1937. In 1940 Japan invaded French Indochina in an effort to embargo all imports into China, including war supplies purchased from the U.S. This move prompted the United States to",
"\"Pearl Harbor (film)\"\nafter the bombs began falling, and did not receive the first official notification of the attack until several hours after the attack ended. The scene following the attack on Pearl Harbor, where President Roosevelt demands an immediate retaliatory strike on the soil of Japan, did not happen as portrayed in the film. Admiral Chester Nimitz and General George Marshall are seen denying the possibility of an aerial attack on Japan, but in real life they actually advocated such a strike. Another inconsistency in this scene is when President Roosevelt (who was at this time in his life, stricken and bound",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nany navy at the time. Finally, it was hoped that the attack would undermine American morale such that the U.S. government would drop its demands contrary to Japanese interests, and would seek a compromise peace with Japan. Striking the Pacific Fleet at anchor in Pearl Harbor carried two distinct disadvantages: the targeted ships would be in very shallow water, so it would be relatively easy to salvage and possibly repair them; and most of the crews would survive the attack, since many would be on shore leave or would be rescued from the harbor. A further important disadvantage—this of timing,",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nof power, similar to how Taranto did the Mediterranean, both in the attackers' favor. Three days later, with the sinking of \"\"Prince of Wales\"\" and \"\"Repulse\"\" off the coast of Malaya, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill exclaimed, \"\"In all the war I never received a more direct shock. As I turned and twisted in bed the full horror of the news sank in upon me. There were no British or American capital ships in the Indian Ocean or the Pacific except the American survivors of Pearl Harbor who were hastening back to California. Over this vast expanse of waters Japan",
"\"Charles S. Reifsnider\"\nStates. In the early 1930s Reifsnider was also reported as being initially supportive of the Japanese invasion of Manchuria, arguing that what Japan had done in Manchuria should be likened to French actions in Morocco, Italian actions in Tripoli and US actions in Panama. In 1942, following the expulsion of non-Japanese missionaries from Japan and the outbreak of hostilities after the Attack on Pearl Harbor, Reifsnider was appointed by Presiding Bishop Henry St. George Tucker to oversee the nine Japanese-American congregations in the Episcopal Church USA. Reifsnider, through church ministry and a combination of organizational and political skill, did much",
"\"Overt act\"\nto Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theories, which believe that the government of the United States had prior knowledge of the attack on Pearl Harbor but did not act upon this knowledge in order to use the attack as a reason to justifiably declare a state of war with the Empire of Japan which would be commonly supported by both American citizens and the international community. Overt act In criminal law, an overt act is the one that can be clearly proved by evidence and from which criminal intent can be inferred, as opposed to a mere intention in the mind",
"\"Harry Kawabe\"\nhoping to become rich off of gold mining. He did not have much luck and used what he had to move to Seward. He started buying empty lots and businesses in Seward. In 1923 he moved back to Japan and married Toshiko Suzuki (c.1901-1930), who died in 1930. He moved back to Alaska and married Tomo Kawano (August 1, 1893 - March 1970). Harry and Tomo had no children of their own but were kind to the local children, doing things such as driving the children in one of the town's few cars. When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor Kawabe,",
"\"USS Silversides (SS-236)\"\nJanuary 1945, she torpedoed the 4,556-ton cargo ship \"\"Malay Maru\"\". She returned to Midway Island on 12 February. During her thirteenth war patrol, \"\"Silversides\"\" was a member of a coordinated attack group with submarines and , patrolling off Kyūshū. Although she again found few worthwhile targets, the submarine did manage to damage a large freighter and to sink a trawler before returning to Pearl Harbor on 29 April. \"\"Silversides\"\"s fourteenth and final war patrol began with departure from Pearl Harbor on 30 May. This patrol was spent on lifeguard station in support of air strikes on Honshū, Japan. On 22",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\nHarbor during the attack, and called Clausen's investigation \"\"notoriously unreliable\"\" in several aspects. Some authors argue that US President Roosevelt was actively provoking Japan in the weeks prior to the Pearl Harbor attack. These authors assert that Roosevelt was imminently expecting and seeking war, but wanted Japan to take the first overtly aggressive action. One perspective is given by Rear Admiral Frank Edmund Beatty Jr., who at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack was an aide to the Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox and was very close to President Franklin D. Roosevelt's inner circle, remarked that: Another \"\"eye",
"\"T. V. Soong\"\nthe Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. A scant month before the Pearl Harbor attack, the plan was scotched by U.S. Army Chief of Staff General George C. Marshall. After Pearl Harbor, Chiang appointed Soong Minister of Foreign Affairs, though Soong remained in Washington to manage the alliance with both the U.S. and the U.K. During his tenure as Finance Minister, he managed to balance China's budget, no small accomplishment. He resigned in 1933, displeased with Chiang Kai-shek's appeasement of Japan and attempts to placate Japanese aggression. He later returned to service as Minister of Foreign Affairs (1942–1945), and as President",
"\"Essence of Decision\"\npublic popularity. Above all, he described using rational actor models as dangerous. By using such models (and modes of thinking), people made unreliable assumptions about reality, which could have disastrous consequences. Part of what allowed the attack on Pearl Harbor to be pulled off was the \"\"assumption\"\" that, since Japan would lose such a war, they would never dare attack. The \"\"assumption\"\" under MAD is that nobody will ever start a nuclear war because of its consequences. However, humans are not inextricably bound to act in a rational manner, which history has proven time and time again. While Allison did",
"\"Mainland invasion of the United States\"\nPearl Harbor, believing that Japan could use Hawaii as a base to threaten the continental United States, and perhaps as a negotiating tool for ending the war. The American public in the first months after the attack on Pearl Harbor feared a Japanese landing on the West Coast of the United States and reacted with alarm to a rumored raid in the Battle of Los Angeles. The only recognized Japanese invasion of the U.S. during the war was the attack and subsequent occupation of the Aleutian Islands, Alaska; the Japanese were later driven out entirely a year later between May",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nbehavior\"\", confirmed that the effect on American morale had been the opposite of intended. The Prime Minister of Japan during World War II, Hideki Tōjō later wrote, \"\"When reflecting upon it today, that the Pearl Harbor attack should have succeeded in achieving surprise seems a blessing from Heaven.\"\" Yamamoto had said, regarding the imminent war with the United States, \"\"Should hostilities once break out between Japan and the United States, it is not enough that we take Guam and the Philippines, nor even Hawaii and San Francisco. We would have to march into Washington and sign the treaty in the",
"\"USS Seminole (AKA-104)\"\nPhilippines, anchoring in Guiuan Harbor, Samar, on 5 November. On 1 December, the attack cargo ship departed Leyte Gulf, and arrived in San Francisco, California, on 2 March 1946, after stopping off at Tsingtao, Guam, and Pearl Harbor. During the postwar years from 1946 to 1950, \"\"Seminole\"\" operated along the west coast, and at Pearl Harbor, Guam, and other Pacific ports. In Puget Sound when war broke out in Korea in the summer of 1950, \"\"Seminole\"\" and sister ship, , got underway for Yokosuka, Japan. She changed her course in accordance with a dispatch of 30 August and arrived at",
"\"Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nStates slowly moved from being a neutral power to one preparing for war. In mid-1940, Roosevelt moved the U.S. Pacific Fleet to Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, to deter Japan. On October 8, 1940, Admiral James O. Richardson, Commander in Chief, Pacific Fleet, provoked a confrontation with Roosevelt by repeating his earlier arguments to Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Harold R. Stark and Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox that Pearl Harbor was the wrong place for his ships. Roosevelt believed relocating the fleet to Hawaii would exert a \"\"restraining influence\"\" on Japan. Richardson asked the President if the United States was",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nby the United States, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. The most important embargo was on oil on which its Navy and much of the economy was dependent. For example, \"\"Japan Times\"\", an English-language newspaper owned by one of the major news organizations in Japan (Asahi Shimbun), ran numerous columns in the early 2000s echoing Kurusu's comments in reference to the Pearl Harbor attack. In putting the Pearl Harbor attack into context, Japanese writers repeatedly contrast the thousands of U.S. non-combatants killed there with the hundreds of thousands of Japanese civilians killed in U.S. air attacks on Japan later in",
"\"James O. Richardson\"\nHarbor. Richardson wanted to return to the West Coast, prepare the fleet, and then perhaps return to Pearl Harbor. It was Richardson's belief – and indeed generally supported by the Navy – that the Fleet should never be berthed inside Pearl Harbor where it would be a mark for attack. This was particularly true in such troubled times when the airways of the East were hot with rumors of approaching conflict. What is more, Richardson held the belief that Pearl Harbor was the logical first point of attack for the Japanese High Command, wedded as it was to the theory",
"\"Arthur Vandenberg\"\nmonths' notice of intent to cancel the treaty, beginning the policy of putting pressure on Japan that led to the Attack on Pearl Harbor. On the day of the Pearl Harbor attack however his position changed radically. In his private papers he wrote that at Pearl Harbor, isolationism died for any realist. In the end, only one member of Congress, Republican Jeannette Rankin, voted against war with Japan. In the election of 1940, Vandenberg secured a third term in the Senate by defeating Democratic challenger Frank Fitzpatrick by over 100,000 votes. During World War II, Vandenberg's position on American foreign",
"\"Propaganda in Japan during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II\"\nactivities by the Guomindang. Prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor, newspapers reported that unless negotiations improved, Japan would be forced to engage in self-defense measures. Indeed, after the attack, propaganda to American forces operated on the assumption that Americans would regard Pearl Harbor as a defensive act, forced on them by \"\"Roosevelt and his clique\"\". For propaganda purposes, defeats were presented at home as great victories. Much was made of Japan's 2600 years history without defeats. The wars of 1895 and 1904 were presented by historians as overwhelming triumphs instead of narrowly won. For a long time, the armed",
"\"Fumimaro Konoe\"\nagainst \"\"United States, England and Holland\"\" was formally proposed at the Imperial Conference. The Imperial Conference adopted the policy that would result in the attack on Pearl Harbor. The policy established a set of minimum demands that must be met through negotiations. If Konoe's negotiations did not bear fruit by mid-October, Japan would commence hostilities against the United States, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. While the Emperor received detailed reports from Sugiyama and Nagano about the operations in Southeast Asia and the attack of Pearl Harbor, Prime Minister Konoe made one last desperate attempt to avoid war. That very",
"\"Modern history\"\nGermany-occupied [[puppet state]] and an Allies-friendly state in the South; Germany surrendered in May 1945. Following the [[atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki]], [[surrender of Japan|Japan surrendered]], marking the end of the war on September 2, 1945. [[File:Underwater Atomic Bomb Test At Bikini Atoll.webm|alt=Atomic Bomb underwater testing, 1946|left|thumb|Atomic Bomb Test, 1946. The use of Nuclear strikes on Hiroshima and Nagasaki brought WWII to an abrupt end.]] [[File:Roosevelt Pearl Harbor.ogg|thumb|U.S President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt|Franklin Roosevelt]] declaring war on the [[Empire of Japan|Japanese Empire]] in the aftermath of the [[Attack on Pearl Harbor|Pearl Harbor Attack]]. Captions provided]] [[File:Trumann hiroshima.ogg|thumb|Excerpt of [[President of",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nflawed, and Japan's total defeat would follow.\"\" In 1991, the Japanese Foreign Ministry released a statement saying Japan had intended to make a formal declaration of war to the United States at 1 p.m. Washington time, 25 minutes before the attack at Pearl Harbor was scheduled to begin. This officially acknowledged something that had been publicly known for years. Diplomatic communications had been coordinated well in advance with the attack, but had failed delivery at the intended time. It appears the Japanese government was referring to the \"\"14-part message\"\", which did not actually break off negotiations, let alone declare war,",
"\"HMAS Sydney (D48)\"\nup 35% of the RAN's wartime casualties. The cruiser's loss did not have the same impact internationally; two British capital ships were destroyed during the same fortnight, and Japan entered World War II with attacks on Pearl Harbor and Singapore three weeks later. The German survivors were taken to Fremantle and interrogated. Attempts to learn what had happened were hampered by the German officers instructing their sailors to obfuscate the enemy with false answers, people describing events they did not witness but heard of later, and difficulty in keeping groups separated in order to check their stories against each other.",
"\"How Can You Be in Two Places at Once When You're Not Anywhere at All\"\nduplication of every character except Lieutenant Bradshaw. Just as Danger is about to try something daring to solve this problem and extricate himself from his trap, the action is abruptly interrupted by a special news bulletin, in which President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (Bergman) wearily tells the American people of the attack on Pearl Harbor. He declares our \"\"rendezvous with destiny\"\" demands the United States \"\"unconditionally surrender\"\" to the Empire of Japan. The bulletin ends, but it is too late to find out what Danger did; Bradshaw is congratulating him for solving the case. The closing organ theme chord segues into",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nIndian Ocean or the Pacific except the American survivors of Pearl Harbor who were hastening back to California. Over this vast expanse of waters Japan was supreme and we everywhere were weak and naked\"\". Throughout the war, Pearl Harbor was frequently used in American propaganda. One further consequence of the attack on Pearl Harbor and its aftermath (notably the Niihau incident) was that Japanese American residents and citizens were relocated to nearby Japanese-American internment camps. Within hours of the attack, hundreds of Japanese American leaders were rounded up and brought to high-security camps such as Sand Island at the mouth",
"\"Japanese war crimes\"\nPearl Harbor not only happened without a declaration of war but was also a treacherous and deceitful act. In fact, Japan and the U.S. were still negotiating for a possible peace agreement which kept U.S. officials very distracted when Japanese planes bombed Pearl Harbor. Keenan explained the definition of a war of aggression and the criminality of the attack on Pearl Harbor: Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, who planned the attack on Pearl Harbor, was fully aware that if Japan lost the war, he would be tried as a war criminal for that attack (although he was killed by the United States",
"\"Hector Charles Bywater\"\nPearl Harbor. Instead he predicted that the aerial attack would occur in US colonized Philippines, then having the largest concentration of US naval vessels in the Pacific. The book was translated into Japanese and read by senior officers of the Japanese Imperial Navy. H. C. Bywater died just over a year before the attack on Pearl Harbor. He died of \"\"undetermined causes\"\" according to the hospital coroner's report, but no autopsy was ever performed. After World War II many military leaders in both the Allied Powers and Imperial Japan confirmed that Bywater's \"\"The Great Pacific War\"\" was a key resource",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nwreck was in the debris field where much surplus U.S. equipment was dumped after the war, including vehicles and landing craft. Both of its torpedoes were missing. This correlates with reports of two torpedoes fired at the light cruiser at 10:04 at the entrance of Pearl Harbor, and a possible torpedo fired at destroyer at 08:21. The attack took place before any formal declaration of war was made by Japan, but this was not Admiral Yamamoto's intention. He originally stipulated that the attack should not commence until thirty minutes after Japan had informed the United States that peace negotiations were",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nAmerica was attacked in strength on its territory by another country – with only the September 11 attacks almost 60 years later being of a similarly catastrophic scale. It was the first decisive defeat for the United States in World War II. It has become synonymous with \"\"surprise attack\"\" ever since in American parlance. The U.S. mistakes of intelligence collection, sharing, and analysis leading to the Japanese success at Pearl Harbor did not, in the end, lead to lessons learned. Some Japanese today feel they were compelled to fight because of threats to their national interests and an embargo imposed",
"\"Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt\"\nJapanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The Japanese had kept their secrets closely guarded, and while senior American officials were aware that war was imminent, they did not expect an attack on Pearl Harbor. Roosevelt had anticipated that the first attack would take place in the Dutch East Indies, Thailand, or the Philippines. After Pearl Harbor, antiwar sentiment in the United States evaporated overnight. For the first time since the early 19th century, foreign policy became the top priority for the American public. Roosevelt called for war in his famous \"\"Infamy Speech\"\" to Congress, in which he said: \"\"Yesterday, December 7,",
"\"Historian's fallacy\"\nsuggested it was analogous to William James's psychologist's fallacy. Fischer did not suggest that historians should refrain from retrospective analysis in their work, but he reminded historians that their subjects were not able to see into the future. As an example, he cited the well-known argument that Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor should have been predictable in the United States because of the many indications that an attack was imminent. What this argument overlooks, says Fischer, citing the work of Roberta Wohlstetter, is that there were innumerable conflicting signs which suggested possibilities other than an attack on Pearl Harbor.",
"\"Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory\"\nwith Japan, and the question was 'how we should maneuver them [the Japanese] into the position of firing the first shot without allowing too much danger to ourselves.'\"\" However Stimson, in reviewing his diary after the war, recalled that the commanders at Pearl Harbor had been warned of the possibility of attack, and that the poor state of readiness that the attack had revealed was a surprise to him:[Yet] General Short had been told the two essential facts: 1) a war with Japan is threatening, 2) hostile action by Japan is possible at any moment. Given these two facts, both",
"\"Fifth Air Force\"\nsearch but could not find them. War did not come to the Philippines on 7 December, as it did to Pearl Harbor. Due to the International Date Line, Sunday, 7 December, remained a day of grace. The war between Imperial Japan and the United States, instead, began in Hawaii, by which time it was 8 December in the Philippines. About 4:30 am on 8 December the first fragmentary news of the Attack on Pearl Harbor was received in Manila. There had been an even earlier flash, caught about 3:30 by the commercial radio station at Clark Field, but as no",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nStates, Britain, and the Netherlands. Japan's leaders also saw themselves as justified in their conduct, believing that they were building the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere. They also explained Japan had done everything possible to alleviate tension between the two nations. The decision to attack, at least for public presentation, was reluctant and forced on Japan. Of the Pearl Harbor attack itself, Kurusu said it came in direct response to a virtual ultimatum from the U.S. government, the Hull note, and so the surprise attack was not treacherous. Since the Japanese-American relationship already had hit its lowest point, there was",
"\"Pearl Harbor (film)\"\ncarrier planes\"\" and felt that \"\"\"\"Pearl Harbor\"\" is not so much about World War II as it is about movies about World War II. And what's wrong with that?\"\" Like many historical dramas, \"\"Pearl Harbor\"\" provoked debate about the artistic license taken by its producers and director. National Geographic Channel produced a documentary called \"\"Beyond the Movie: Pearl Harbor\"\" detailing some of the ways that \"\"the film's final cut didn't reflect all the attacks' facts, or represent them all accurately\"\". Many Pearl Harbor survivors dismissed the film as grossly inaccurate and pure Hollywood. In an interview done by Frank Wetta,",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\neven benefited by gaining staff from unemployed ship's bands. The Army Air Force's loss of aircraft must be balanced against the fact that many of them were obsolete, such as the P-40's predecessor, the P-36. Japan might have achieved a good deal more with not much additional effort or loss. Of the 22 Japanese ships that took part in the attack, only one survived the war. As of 2006, the only U.S. ships in Pearl Harbor during the attack still remaining afloat are the Coast Guard Cutter \"\"Taney\"\" and the yard tug . Both remained active over 50 years after",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nWhite House. I wonder if our politicians (who speak so lightly of a Japanese-American war) have confidence as to the outcome and are prepared to make the necessary sacrifices?\"\" There are some revisionists in Japan who claim that the Attack on Pearl Harbor was a legitimate attack. These historical perspectives are often claimed by Japanese Shintoist and nationalists and have been criticized from both inside and outside Japan. While not specifically directed at revisionism, but more as a likely result of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's controversial visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, where some 1,600 war criminals were enshrined after their",
"\"National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day\"\nTerritory, without warning and without a declaration of war, killing 2,403 Americans, and injuring 1,178 others. The attack sank four U.S. Navy battleships and damaged four others. It also damaged three cruisers, three destroyers, and one minelayer. Aircraft losses were 188 destroyed and 159 damaged. Canada declared war on Japan within hours of the attack on Pearl Harbor, the first Western nation to do so. On December 8, the United States declared war on Japan and entered World War II on the side of the Allies. In a speech to Congress, President Franklin D. Roosevelt called the bombing of Pearl",
"\"Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\npress reports during summer and fall, including Hawaiian newspapers, contained extensive reports on the growing tension in the Pacific. Late in November, all Pacific commands, including both the Navy and Army in Hawaii, were separately and explicitly warned war with Japan was expected in the very near future, and it was preferred Japan make the first hostile act. It was felt war would most probably start with attacks in the Far East: the Philippines, Indochina, Thailand, or the Russian Far East; Pearl Harbor was never mentioned as a potential target. The warnings were not specific to any area, noting only",
"\"Battlestations: Midway\"\nas the Japanese from commanding the Pearl Harbor attack to Midway. Details have been added for a more realistic effect; for example, while submerged in a sub flora and fauna are visible, as well as a sea floor. The game also provides an alternate history timeline for the Japanese, a what-if scenario that tells the story of the IJN's victory at Midway, which later considers Pearl Harbor a threat to its already overextending conquest borderline, therefore forcing an invasion of Hawaii. It is also possible to, at the start of the attack on Pearl Harbor, \"\"kill\"\" the two main characters",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nChurchill later wrote, \"\"Being saturated and satiated with emotion and sensation, I went to bed and slept the sleep of the saved and thankful.\"\" By opening the Pacific War, which ended in the unconditional surrender of Japan, the attack on Pearl Harbor led to the breaking of an Asian check on Soviet expansion. The Allied victory in this war and the subsequent U.S. emergence as a dominant world power, eclipsing Britain, have shaped international politics ever since. Pearl Harbor is generally regarded as an extraordinary event in American history, remembered as the first time since the War of 1812 that",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nlong term, the attack on Pearl Harbor was a grand strategic blunder for Japan. Indeed, Admiral Yamamoto, who conceived it, predicted even success here could not win a war with the United States, because American productive capacity was too large. It spurred the United States into a determination to fight to complete victory. The war resulted in the destruction of the Japanese armed forces, the occupation of the home islands (a state never before achieved in Japan's history), and the occupation of Okinawa and the Ryukyu Islands by the United States until 1972, while the Soviet Russian re-annexation of the",
"\"Attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nand 21% had no opinion. While U.S. Pacific bases and facilities had been placed on alert on many occasions, U.S. officials doubted Pearl Harbor would be the first target; instead, they expected the Philippines would be attacked first. This presumption was due to the threat that the air bases throughout the country and the naval base at Manila posed to sea lanes, as well as to the shipment of supplies to Japan from territory to the south. They also incorrectly believed that Japan was not capable of mounting more than one major naval operation at a time. The Japanese attack",
"\"Eric Nave\"\n1988. However, the book was withdrawn after pressure from the D-Notice Committee. It was eventually published in 1991 as \"\"Betrayal at Pearl Harbor\"\", but received a highly critical reception from the intelligence establishment. The book apparently reflects Rusbridger's views rather than those of Nave, particularly the claim that Winston Churchill deliberately did not pass on warnings about the attack on Pearl Harbor, in order to get the United States involved the war. According to British historian Peter Elphick, in a 1991 interview on Japanese television, Nave \"\"repudiated a large slice of what Rusbridger had written, calling it speculation\"\". American military",
"\"Radio propaganda\"\nin a program known as Lend-Lease, while the United States stayed out of the actual fighting. This announcement was made a year before the attacks on Pearl Harbor, at a time when Germany had occupied much of Europe and threatened Great Britain. The day after the attack on Pearl Harbor, Roosevelt delivered his famous Infamy Speech to the United States, which was broadcast to the American people. The President called for a formal declaration of war on the Empire of Japan. The Infamy Speech was brief, running to just a little over seven minutes, and Roosevelt made a point of",
"\"Richie Incognito\"\nsevere racial slurs towards the assistant trainer, and Incognito and Jerry even taunted him by saying that they had sex with his girlfriend. On December 7, 2012, the anniversary of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Incognito, Jerry and Pouncey donned traditional Japanese headbands featuring a rising sun emblem (which the assistant trainer had given them) and jokingly threatened to harm the assistant trainer physically in retaliation for the Pearl Harbor attack. The assistant trainer confided in Martin that he was upset about the Pearl Harbor comments, finding them derogatory toward his heritage, as the assistant trainer is from Japan.",
"\"Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nthe Japanese approach, he would have sortied to meet them. With the American carriers absent and Kimmel's battleships at a severe disadvantage to the Japanese carriers, the likely result would have been the sinking of the American battleships at sea in deep water, where they would have been lost forever with tremendous casualties (as many as twenty thousand dead), instead of in Pearl Harbor, where the crews could easily be rescued, and six battleships ultimately raised. Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor A series of events led to the attack on Pearl Harbor. War between Japan and the",
"\"Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor\"\nwar are about to fade\"\". The attack was notable for its considerable destruction, as putting most of the U.S. battleships out of commission was regarded—in both navies and by most military observers worldwide—as a tremendous success for Japan. Influenced by the earlier Battle of Taranto, which pioneered the all-aircraft naval attack but resulted in far less damage and casualties, the Japanese struck against Pearl Harbor on a much larger scale than did the British at Taranto. The attack was a great shock to all the Allies in the Pacific Theater, and it was initially believed Pearl Harbor changed the balance",
"\"Jacob DeShazer\"\ncollege associated with the Free Methodist denomination, and began studying to be a missionary, eventually to return to Japan with his wife, Florence, in 1948. DeShazer, the Doolittle Raider who bombed Nagoya, met Captain Mitsuo Fuchida, who led the attack on Pearl Harbor, becoming close friends. (\"\"For That One Day: The Memoirs of Mitsuo Fuchida, Commander of the Attack on Pearl Harbor,\"\" translated by Douglas T. Shinsato and Tadanori Urabe.) Fuchida became a Christian in 1950 after reading a tract written about DeShazer titled, \"\"I Was a Prisoner of Japan,\"\" and spent the rest of his life as a missionary",
"\"Pearl Harbor (film)\"\naccording to this movie, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor because America cut off its oil supply, and they were down to an 18-month reserve. Would going to war restore the fuel sources? Did they perhaps also have imperialist designs? Movie doesn't say\"\". A. O. Scott of the \"\"New York Times\"\" wrote, \"\"Nearly every line of the script drops from the actors' mouths with the leaden clank of exposition, timed with bad sitcom beats\"\". \"\"USA Today\"\" gave the film two out of four stars and wrote, \"\"Ships, planes and water combust and collide in \"\"Pearl Harbor\"\", but nothing else does in one",
"\"Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum\"\nThe first phase of the museum opened in 1991 and was founded by Frank Der Yuen. The idea for the Pacific Aviation Museum began on the anniversary of the victory over Japan in 1995. After the September 11 attacks, the Pacific Aerospace Museum operation was suspended by the state and finally removed two years later. A few of the exhibits were salvaged by the Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor foundation as well as responsibility for the education and scholarship programs. Prior to the completion of the Admiral Clarey Bridge in 1998, access to Ford Island was provided via ferry boat",
"\"Naval Station Pearl Harbor\"\nwere sunk and the other remaining three were badly damaged. Overall, nine ships of the U.S. fleet were sunk and 21 ships were severely damaged. Three of the 21 would be irreparable. 188 U.S. aircraft were completely destroyed and 159 others were damaged. Japan lost 29 out of the 353 aircraft they attacked with. The attack on Pearl Harbor was the largest destruction of life and property on American soil both in peacetime and in general by foreign nationals prior to the September 11 attacks, and remains the deadliest attack on American soil both in peacetime and in general by",
"\"Japanese war crimes\"\n\"\"III – The Opening of Hostilities\"\". They decided not to issue a proper declaration of war anyway as they feared that doing so would expose the possible leak of the secret operation to the Americans. Some conspiracy theorists charged that President Franklin D. Roosevelt willingly allowed the attack to happen in order to create a pretext for war, but no credible evidence supports that claim. The day after the attack on Pearl Harbor, Japan declared war on the U.S. and the U.S. declared war on Japan in response the same day. Simultaneously with the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December"
] |
when did country boy can survive come out | [
"January 1982"
] | 93 | [
"\"A Country Boy Can Survive\"\nA Country Boy Can Survive \"\"A Country Boy Can Survive\"\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Hank Williams Jr. The song was released as a single in January 1982 and reached a peak of number 2 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles charts in March 1982. It is considered one of Williams' signature songs even though it never reached number one. Shortly after 9/11, Williams re-wrote and re-recorded the song with a patriotic theme under the name \"\"America Will Survive\"\"; the rewrite peaked at number 45 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" country charts. In early 2007, Williams",
"Agunah\nto testify [that he is dead]</nowiki>'\"\" (Babylonian Talmud, Yevamot 121a). In other words, if it is known that the man fell into a ditch of snakes and scorpions and did not come out, it can be assumed that he is dead, and there is no need for further evidence (unlike falling into a lion's den where there is still a slight chance of survival). If, however, it is later discovered that the husband is not dead, the woman will find herself in particularly bad circumstances: her children from her second marriage will be considered \"\"mamzerim\"\" (bastards), and she will be",
"\"Opening Doors (Desperate Housewives)\"\nevery night. One night, Katherine discovers their secret meeting when she decides to spy on Dylan to find out who this boy is. Dylan and her father have already decided to come clean with Katherine, so when she gets home, Dylan admits that she is lying about the boy. Katherine is overly calm, and very distant, but she tells Dylan to invite Wayne into the house, then sends her upstairs so they can talk. Wayne tells Katherine that he has changed over the past 13 years, and she tells him she is no longer afraid of him. When Wayne leaves",
"\"Claire Peacock\"\nto leave the country to avoid going to prison. Graeme obtains false passports for her and the boys and when the police come looking for her, Steve, Becky, Graeme, Tina McIntyre (Michelle Keegan), Rosie Webster (Helen Flanagan), Jason Grimshaw (Ryan Thomas) and Eileen Grimshaw (Sue Cleaver) help her evade them by setting a decoy. After the police give up and leave, Jason drives Claire, Joshua and Freddie to the airport so they can get a flight. The next day, Eileen receives a phonecall from Claire who tells her that she and the boys had arrived safely. After she is discharged",
"\"Chad Brock\"\nHank Williams, Jr.'s signature song \"\"A Country Boy Can Survive\"\", a number 2 hit for Williams in 1981. Chad's version, which featured Williams and George Jones, was entitled \"\"A Country Boy Can Survive (Y2K Version)\"\", was re-written with lyrics pertaining to the Year 2000 problem (abbreviated Y2K). The song served as the first single from Brock's 2000 album \"\"Yes!\"\". Its second single was the title track, which went on to become Brock's only number-one \"\"Billboard\"\" hit, as well as a number 22 hit on the Hot 100 chart. The third and last single from \"\"Yes!\"\" (\"\"The Visit\"\") peaked at number",
"\"Siege of Cawnpore\"\nthe four surviving male hostages from Fatehghar, one of them a 14-year-old boy. But they refused to obey the order to kill women and the other children. Some of the sepoys agreed to remove the women and children from the courtyard, when Tatya Tope threatened to execute them for dereliction of duty. Nana Sahib left the building because he didn't want to be a witness to the unfolding massacre. The British women and children were ordered to come out of the assembly rooms, but they refused to do so and clung to each other. They barricaded themselves in, tying the",
"\"The Belles of St. Trinian's\"\nfourth form dorm to investigate. She finds the girls, Harry, and Arab Boy and insists they get the horse out of the school before dawn, when Fatima will pretend to find and return him. She gets the girls to promise to carry out this plan. The next morning Florrie sees Arab Boy's head sticking out of the fourth form dorm window and tells Arabella. The sixth form girls barricade the dorm and Arabella calls Clarence with the news and suggests he come quickly with a group of henchmen to make sure they can maintain the barricade. The fourth form girls",
"\"The Mark of Archanon\"\nrevel in their madness. During this, Etrec is silent as his father blatantly lies about the circumstances leading to their incarceration. When asked why they were not killed, Pasc replies it is psychologically impossible for an Archanon to take a life. Any further questions are prevented when Etrec passes out. A concerned Carter carries the boy to Medical, but Helena can find nothing wrong. When Etrec comes to, he announces he is hungry. Fond of children, Carter befriends the alien boy. The astronaut chalks the faint up to Etrec not having eaten for a thousand years. Suggesting they go for",
"\"Miles Straume\"\nthere. They get the C4 but when they come out they are confronted by Widmore and his geologist Zoe. Widmore says he needs a hiding place because the monster was coming. Ben reluctantly says he can hide in his secret room. When The Man in Black comes Richard says he can talk to it, claiming all he wants is for Richard to join him. Ben goes with him but Miles; saying he is sticking to surviving, decides to leave them and run back into the jungle. He then finds Richard Alpert in the jungle and calls Ben on a walkie",
"\"This Is Country Music (song)\"\nMerle Haggard, \"\"Take Me Home, Country Roads\"\" by John Denver, \"\"I Walk the Line\"\" by Johnny Cash and \"\"A Country Boy Can Survive\"\" by Hank Williams, Jr.. Blake Boldt of Engine 145 gave the song a thumbs-down, saying that Paisley's vocal was \"\"humble and heartfelt\"\" but calling the song's lyrics \"\"awkward and forced.\"\" Matt Bjorke of Roughstock rated it two-and-a-half stars out of five, also criticizing the lyrics but praising the \"\"traditionalist\"\" production. The song debuted at number 52 on the Hot Country Songs for the week ending December 4, 2010, the same week that his single \"\"Anything Like Me\"\"",
"\"Frank Erdman Boston\"\nboy had come in after a car accident with a massive head injury and because the hospital lacked a X-ray machine, Boston took it upon himself to drive the injured boy to the nearest equipped hospital. After the X-ray Boston performed on the boy, however, the child did not survive. In the article Frank defends the actions of his colleagues and him: A short while after Boston took a position as surgeon in Mercy Hospital, where he would remain at employ for majority of his career. He even opened his own medical practice in Lansdale. In 1917, the United States",
"\"Christmas in the Basque Country\"\nChristmas in the Basque Country Christmas in the Basque Country starts with the of Santo Tomas on 21 December, a celebration in which most people go out onto the streets to dance and eat talo with txistorra (a type of Basque chorizo). They wear a traditional outfit called the casera dress. For girls it consists of a long skirt and a long-sleeved old-fashioned shirt with headscarves and aprons. The boys wear a long black shirt, trousers and txapela (traditional black beret). The casera outfits are normally dark blue, but can come in many colors. They wear caseras because that is",
"\"Tep Rindaro\"\nrelatively speaking, until the Cambodian civil war intensified, affecting evem tranquil Samrong. In 1975 the country finally fell to the communists and the nation was plunged into turmoil and chaos. The country's movie industry dissolved overnight and life drastically and irreversibly changed for everyone. At age twelve the young boy was sent to a work camp to do hard labor for the next three and a half years. Somehow, Rindaro managed to survive this terrible period though tragically, his father and several other family members did not survive the khmer rouge era. Afterward, Though he still dreamed of becoming an",
"Gurunkz\nyet to win any causing some to wonder if there is some inner industry turmoil. Guru's popular song and dance \"\"Alkayida\"\" also known as \"\"Boys Abre,\"\" came under fire from the government when some officials claimed it \"\"promoted terrorism\"\" because of the similarity of the song's title to the Al-Qaeda terrorist organization's name. Guru refuted the ban claiming it was a song meant to encourage hard work not violence saying, \"\"Ghana is a peaceful country so why would I do a song to promote violence. I thought carefully about the song before coming out with it. The title is Boys",
"\"Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting\"\nseveral of them did. Lewis was looking at Lanza when Lanza fatally shot him. Another account, given by a surviving child's father, said that Soto had moved the children to the back of the classroom, and that they were seated on the floor when Lanza entered. According to this account, neither Lanza nor any of the occupants of the classroom spoke. Lanza stared at the people on the floor, pointed the gun at a boy seated there, but did not fire at the boy, who ultimately survived. The boy got up and ran out of the classroom and was among",
"\"Tim Lopes\"\nboy had earlier approached Lopes when he was at the bar, and he did not know that the boy was a look-out for a drug dealer. The traffickers became suspicious when someone noticed a small light coming from the pack at Lopes's waist, where his camera was concealed, and reported it to one of the armed traffickers. Upon being confronted, Lopes stated that he was a journalist from Rede Globo. They asked for his journalist credentials, which Lopes did not carry when working undercover. Lopes was subsequently beaten at the scene. Using a Nextel radio, the traffickers called the head",
"\"The Adventures of Covan the Brown-haired\"\nthe raven some. When he came to the cottage, he thanked the maiden for her advice, though he did not take it. He followed the cows and sat down when they came to pasture. There he heard music and listened to it. A boy ran to him and claimed his cows were in the corn; Covan said he could have driven them out in the time it took to come to him. Then the boy returned with the claim that dogs were worrying the cows; Covan said he could not have driven the dogs out in the time it took",
"\"Mark 9\"\nThe man says the boy has been made to fall both into water and fire by the demon. Jesus' disciples could not heal him. Jesus says \"\"You faithless generation\"\" (v 19). He commands the boy be brought to him. The father begs Jesus to help the boy \"\"if\"\" he can, to which Jesus replies \"\"\"\"Everything is possible for him who believes\"\"\"\", and the man says \"\"I believe. Help my unbelief!\"\"(v 24) Jesus heals the boy: when asked by the disciples privately why they could not cast it out, he replies \"\"This kind can come out only through prayer and fasting\"\"",
"\"Ruth Evershed\"\nensuing case, the doctor is shot dead. Ruth is willing to give up the knowledge to save the boy but Harry refuses, leading to a falling out between them even though the boy survives. Since Ruth and the doctor were never married, she does not have legal guardianship and the boy returns to Cyprus to live with his aunt. Harry tells Ruth he will \"\"sort things out\"\" for her since she is back in the UK, despite being legally dead. He also says she can come back to Section D if she needs work. Ruth returns to the grid full-time",
"\"Girls and Boys Come Out To Play\"\nGirls and Boys Come Out To Play 'Girls and Boys Come Out to Play' or 'Boys and Girls Come Out to Play' is a nursery rhyme that has existed since at least 1708. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 5452. The most common versions of the rhyme are very similar to that collected by James Orchard Halliwell in the mid-nineteenth century: Other versions often put boys before girls in the opening line. Here are the melody for the first two lines. <score lang=\"\"lilypond\"\" vorbis=\"\"1\"\">« »</score> The verse may date back to the time when children were expected",
"\"Step On Out\"\nreview in \"\"Billboard\"\" praised \"\"Ophelia\"\" and \"\"Little Things\"\" as the most interesting songs, while also making note of Chancey's production and the vocal harmonies. Step On Out Step On Out is the 10th country studio album (12th total) from American country music quartet The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1985. It contains the #1 singles \"\"Touch a Hand (Make a Friend)\"\" and \"\"Little Things\"\", as well as the #3 single \"\"Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do)\"\". The title song was co-written by Rock & Roll Hall of Fame member and former Byrds bass player Chris Hillman",
"\"Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do)\"\nCome On In (You Did the Best You Could Do) \"\"Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do)\"\" is a song written by Rick Giles and George Green, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys. It was released in November 1985 as the third single from the album \"\"Step On Out\"\". The song reached number 3 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The song was also recorded by Oak Ridge Boy William Lee Golden on his 1986 solo album \"\"American Vagabond\"\". It is not to be confused with the band's 1978",
"\"Verdict of Twelve\"\ncheat on, Rosalia van Beer. It soon turns out that Philip is a difficult child, and that he does not get along with his aunt at all. The situation escalates when van Beer takes away Philip's pet rabbit, which he called Sredni Vashtar (the name of a weasel in a Saki short story, which kills a cruel aunt), and gasses it in the kitchen. When, soon afterwards, the boy is taken ill the old country doctor is unable to diagnose his disease correctly, and Philip dies before another physician can be consulted. When poison is found in the boy's vomit",
"\"Meike Breuer\"\nbe better, when Meike takes the job offer to be the new nanny of Hannes. This way she can let Tanja see the little boy whenever he wants. But even through Meike's intentions are pure, it doesn't take long until she's caught up in Ansgar and Tanja's games with each other. Ansgar finds out that Meike is Tanja's sister and wants to win her for his side, when the custody battle comes up. He tells Meike that he's real feelings for her - even proposes to Meike. When the custody trial comes up, Ansgar outs Meike as Tanja's sister and",
"\"American Horse\"\nlive in now and I am anxious to learn all that I can, so that I can come home by and by and live with you. I hear that they have a big school out there and it makes me very glad. If you can, come again, and tell me if you can come again, when. I want to tell you that some more girls and boys came here. Twenty-five. Fifteen of them are girls. There are a great many of us here now, and Capt. Pratt is very kind to us. That is all I want to say now.",
"\"George E. Jonas\"\nUnited States and around the world. When recruiting, he would tell boys that the camp was free, but they would be asked to later on pass along the benefits they gained from going to other people. Jonas settled on the qualifying ages for the camp because he felt that the period between ages 14 and 16 was crucial. A child was just coming out of childhood and did not yet possess a lot of prejudice, but had a lot of curiosity. Jonas said, \"\"That's when a person begins trying consciously to shape his own life, to work out a purpose.\"\"",
"\"Deontay Wilder vs. Tyson Fury\"\nI come to America one thing I can promise is I'm knocking you the fuck out boy!\"\" Wilder replied by saying, \"\"There's one thing Tyson Fury has never had and that's the WBC belt, and if he ever thinks about having it he better wake up and apologise to me because he ain't never having it. I can't wait to fight you because I am going to knock you out, like I did to everyone who stepped in the ring with me, you've never been knocked out but you will be when you experience what it's like to be hit",
"\"Jet Storm\"\nfear, Brock is killed when he smashes a window and is sucked out of the airliner. Tilley, coming to his senses when a young boy passenger soothes him, disconnects the remote control for the bomb, then commits suicide by poison. As the airliner approaches New York, the passengers realise that they will survive. The type of aircraft depicted is a Soviet-built Tupolev Tu-104. Although the airline and its crew are clearly British, flying out of London and a BEA Vickers Viscount is also seen, the aircraft shown at the beginning is sporting the Soviet Union's flag on the tail. This",
"\"All American Boy (Steve Grand album)\"\ncar. Even before high school, I was getting into Blink-182, Sum 41, My Chemical Romance and all those kind of pop-punk and post pop-punk, all that sound really inspired me. And Fall Out Boy. Top 40s music inspires me too, country music inspires me. I did live in Nashville for one year when I was going to Temple University so I think that country sound and style of writing has worked its way into me a little bit and comes off in my music sometimes. And I love pop artists, I love Lady Gaga, I think she’s a great artist",
"\"Something Wicked This Way Comes (novel)\"\nthe machine. Jim falls into a stupor, close to death. A child comes begging them to help him, but Mr. Holloway recognizes the boy as Mr. Dark. He holds the boy tight and kills him with affection, because Mr. Dark cannot survive in such close contact with someone so happy. The carnival falls apart as Will tries to revive Jim. They save Jim by singing and dancing and laughing, their happiness bringing him back from the edge of death. \"\"Something Wicked This Way Comes\"\" can be interpreted as an allegory of the struggle between good and evil, with the human",
"\"Balloon boy hoax\"\nanswer when the boy revealed why he didn't come out of the garage, and when he was told by people in the control room what he said, Blitzer did not question the boy further after the statement was made. The next day, during interviews on ABC's \"\"Good Morning America\"\" and NBC's \"\"Today\"\", the boy vomited when he was asked about his comment and again when his father was asked about it, fueling more suspicion. Falcon's answers prompted the sheriff's office to pursue further investigations as to whether the incident was part of a publicity stunt. On October 16, Alderden said",
"\"Mad Dog (DC Comics)\"\nturned on one another until only one boy remained. Ra's ordered one of his \"\"Ubu\"\" guards to kill the boy \"\"like a mad dog\"\". The guard, however, took pity on the abused child, and secretly set him free in the woods instead. Cain and Ra's al Ghul did not know that the boy still lived, and Cain began a new experiment, raising his own daughter, Cassandra, to replace his earlier failures. Ra's al Ghul's daughter Nyssa Raatko did know that \"\"The Mad Dog\"\" had survived. Years later, after Ra's' death, she sought out The Mad Dog and made him a",
"\"Funny Boy\"\nUncle goes to Jaffna. When there is news that violence had broken out in Jaffna, Amma becomes worried about Daryl and eventually, they receive word that Daryl's body was found on the beach, supposedly from drowning but they suspect he was killed first. Although Amma tries to pursue the matter further, a civil rights lawyer tells her that there is nothing they can do, given the state of the country, and that \"\"one must be like the three wise monkeys. See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil\"\" (141). In a plot shift, Appa's school friend's son Jegan comes",
"\"Shut Up and Fish\"\nfind out. So we get there, and they come dressed up in like white v-necks and coral shorts. Just the typical city boy with their Sperry [boat shoes] and stuff. So we're like, \"\"You know we're going fishing, right?\"\"\"\" Billy Dukes of \"\"Taste of Country\"\" reviewed the song with favor, saying that it \"\"is more universal than even they thought. Sure, women of just about any age can relate to a guy picking the wrong time to make his move, but men everywhere can identify with this song. Who hasn’t been the guy in the boat?\"\" Both Hight and Jon",
"\"Robin Russell, 14th Duke of Bedford\"\nCountry Club. However, his plans to develop a major theme park at Woburn failed to come to fruition. He suffered a severe stroke on 21 February 1988 when he was aged just 48, which he was not expected to survive, but did. The stroke led him to pursue a more relaxed lifestyle and to be much less of a workaholic during his later years. With his wife, the former Henrietta Joan Tiarks, he appeared in the BBC series \"\"Country House\"\", detailing daily life at Woburn Abbey, the Bedfords' ancestral home in Bedfordshire, England. He succeeded his father to the dukedom",
"\"Scott Robinson (Neighbours)\"\nCarol Brown (Merrin Canning) being mugged and try to go to her aid but she accuse them of attacking her prompting the boys to flee and hide out on Mrs. Forbes' (Gwen Plumb) farm where they work for her tending to her land. They eventually return home. Scott and Danny then squabble over Wendy Gibson (Kylie Foster) but eventually patch up their friendship. When Scott is late back from a school trip, Jim and Helen worry and further grief comes when the police find a body of a 16-year-old boy in the river, with Scott's wallet. Jim identifies the body",
"\"The Little House\"\ncomes, presumably to demolish her, but the Little House doesn't mind because she has come to consider herself that she's \"\"just in the way\"\" and \"\"no good to anybody.\"\" She also resolves that she should be glad she has lived for as long as she did. However much to her delight, it turns out that they had come to move her out to the country and fix her up so that a new couple can come and live in her. The book has been noted for its insights on urban sprawl. It won the 1943 Caldecott Medal. It was identified",
"\"David Kato\"\nLGBT rights in the country. Coming back to Uganda in 1998, he decided to come out in public through a press conference; he was arrested and held in police custody for a week due to this action. He continued to maintain contact with pro-LGBT activists outside the country, with LGEP executive director Phumzile S. Mtetwa later citing an encounter with Kato at the 1999 ILGA World Conference. When St Herman Nkoni Boys Primary School was founded in 2002 in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Masaka (Masaka District), Kato joined the faculty. He became highly involved with the underground LGBT rights",
"\"Coming of age\"\n19. The Monday of the third week of May is \"\"coming-of-age day\"\". There has been a traditional coming of age ceremony since before the Goryeo dynasty, but it has mostly disappeared. In the traditional way, when boys or girls were between the ages of fifteen and twenty, boys wore gat, a Korean traditional hat made of bamboo and horsehair, and girls did their hair in chignon with binyeo, a Korean traditional ornamental hairpin. Both of them wore hanbok, and wearing hanbok on the coming of age ceremony can be sometimes seen even now. In the Philippines, a popular coming of",
"\"Yesterday Never Comes\"\nYesterday Never Comes \"\"Yesterday Never Comes\"\" is an episode of the BBC sit-com, \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\". It was the fourth episode of series 3, and was first broadcast on 1 December 1983. In the episode, Del goes out with an antiques dealer, but she is more interested in a painting he owns. Del Boy enters the world of fine art when he falls for a \"\"posh tart\"\" antique dealer named Miranda Davenport. He tries to sell her a very old cabinet which is described as a \"\"Queen Anne\"\" original, but the word \"\"Fyffes\"\" can be clearly seen, and it",
"\"L (novel)\"\nas heroes when they return. In the end of the book the boys feel like this wasn’t enough to place Norway on the map, so they start another experiment, where they try out the different ways of governing a country. For example, they try out apartheid and communism. They spend the last days on the island sitting around and waiting for the boat to pick them up. When they come home there is no marching band waiting at the airport, and realise that it will take more to get Norway \"\"out there\"\". L (novel) L is a novel written by",
"\"Step On Out\"\nStep On Out Step On Out is the 10th country studio album (12th total) from American country music quartet The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1985. It contains the #1 singles \"\"Touch a Hand (Make a Friend)\"\" and \"\"Little Things\"\", as well as the #3 single \"\"Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do)\"\". The title song was co-written by Rock & Roll Hall of Fame member and former Byrds bass player Chris Hillman and former \"\"Crawdaddy\"\" magazine editor Peter Knobler. \"\"Staying Afloat\"\" would be covered two years later by Sawyer Brown on their self-titled debut album. A",
"\"Reactions to Executive Order 13769\"\nout of country!\"\" On February 4, in response to James Robart's block of the Executive Order, Trump tweeted \"\"What is our country coming to when a judge can halt a Homeland Security travel ban and anyone, even with bad intentions, can come into U.S.?\"\" and later \"\"Because the ban was lifted by a judge, many very bad and dangerous people may be pouring into our country. A terrible decision\"\". On February 5, President Trump shared a fake news story on his Facebook page, claiming that Kuwait also imposed a similar ban on immigrants from several Muslim countries, supposedly inspired by",
"\"Murders of Koby Mandell and Yosef Ishran\"\nMay 2001, the boys skipped school and went hiking in the Judean desert surrounding their village. At first, their parents did not worry about the boys. They believed that they had gone to school, and then to Jerusalem to participate in a political demonstration. But when the boys did not come home by midnight, their parents informed the authorities. The bodies of two boys were discovered the next morning in a cave near the West Bank settlement where they lived. USA Today reported that, according to the police, both boys had \"\"been bound, stabbed and beaten to death with rocks\"\".",
"\"A Country Boy Can Survive\"\n$43 my friend lost his life\"\"; Williams replies that he would like to personally shoot the mugger himself, but not before \"\"(spitting) Beech-Nut in that dude's eyes\"\". (The \"\"America Will Survive\"\" remix has the businessman being a victim of the 9/11 attacks.) In late 1999, Chad Brock and George Jones collaborated with Williams to record a re-written version of the song with a Y2K theme, with lines such as \"\"If the bank machines crash, we'll be just fine.\"\" This version peaked at number 30 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" country charts, and number 75 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. A Country Boy",
"\"The Dinner Party (The Vampire Diaries)\"\nthat he can not use it. As they all get ready for dessert, Alaric gets the opportunity and kills Elijah himself in front of everyone (except Jenna) and asks Damon to hide his body before Jenna sees it. Elena is upset because Stefan and Damon did not tell her what they were planning to do but Stefan tells her that she also did not tell them about her willing to sacrifice herself and tries to convince her to fight for her survival. He uses his story with Lexi and how Lexi helped him to come out of the darkness he",
"\"The Butler Did It (A Bird in the Hand)\"\nthe kidnapper coming out of the building holding Terri Burton. A big gunfight starts, Ed comes by and tries to get behind the kidnapper. He yells:\"\"cover me!\"\" and Frank covers him with a blanket. Ed goes everywhere but near the kidnapper, and trips over a couple of trash cans. When the kidnapper tries to run, because he's out of bullets, he trips over Ed and Frank arrests him. Frank takes off the kidnappers mask and reveals that he is the butler. The Butler Did It (A Bird in the Hand) The Butler Did It (A Bird in the Hand) is",
"\"Milton Friedman\"\nefficiency problems currently faced by the United States and other major countries of the 1950s and 1960s. He goes through the chapters specifying a specific issue in each respective chapter from the role of government and money supply to social welfare programs to a special chapter on occupational licensure. Friedman concludes \"\"Capitalism and Freedom\"\" with his \"\"classical liberal\"\" (more accurately, libertarian) stance, that government should stay out of matters that do not need and should only involve itself when absolutely necessary for the survival of its people and the country. He recounts how the best of a country's abilities come",
"\"River Phoenix\"\n\"\"\"\" featured River Phoenix as well as a number of other celebrities. The scene of Phoenix's death also merits several mentions in William Gibson's book \"\"Spook Country\"\". The song \"\"River, Run\"\" by the band \"\"Suddenly, Tammy!\"\" from their record \"\"We Get There When We Do\"\" was written about him. Rapper Tyler, the Creator references Phoenix in his 2017's \"\"Flower Boy\"\", perceived by some critics as a kind of coming out album, as a sex symbol. In the song \"\"I Ain't Got Time\"\", he writes in the first verses \"\"Boy, I need a Kleenex. How I got this far? Boy, I",
"\"Ann Mitchai\"\nof Social Science and Master of Business Administration from Sri Patum University When she was young her family mainly did live shows and traveled to perform shows in every province of Thailand. Live My Life My Way Dance Like We're Crazy Come With Me Boy Rude Boy Good Bye Baby Wanna Be Your Lover Naach Tu Naach Chili Hawa Uthi Ghata Lucky Tonight Forever More Ishk Actually (Bollywood movie) Ann Mitchai had over 200 Likay performances in the form of DVDs and 2 music albums under her family company. The style of music was contemporary country music and acting performances",
"\"When the Green Star Calls\"\nby marauding animals (or to die of starvation, so his body may be scavenged). A huge scorpion or \"\"phuol\"\" attacks the boy and then withdraws (waiting for its venom to paralyse, so it can then consume his still-living flesh later). At that point, a man comes out from concealment behind branches, kills the \"\"phuol\"\" with a lightning-emitting wand, and rescues the boy in a sky-sled, which the narrator follows to a city which appears dead (later finding out this is so). The rescuer applies salves and injections to the boy, who dies during the night (known to the narrator, but",
"\"Mary Slessor\"\nspirit, and that the mother had been guilty of a great sin. Unable to determine which twin was fathered by the evil spirit, the natives often abandoned both babies in the bush. Slessor adopted every child she found abandoned, and sent out twins' missioners to find, protect and care for them at the Mission House. Some mission compounds were alive with babies. Slessor once saved a pair of twins, a boy and a girl, but the boy did not survive. Mary took the girl as her daughter and called her Janie. According to W.P. Livingstone, when two deputies went out",
"\"Steve Willaert\"\nSteve Willaert Steve Willaert is a Belgian composer, arranger, musician and producer. Since the eighties, Steve Willaert composed music for Belgian radio and television-shows. In 1993 he released a solo album called \"\"Musical Regards\"\". He wrote the score for the French movie \"\"Le Golden Boy\"\" (1996). A year later, he did the orchestrations and arrangements for the movie \"\"When The Light Comes\"\" (1997) by director Stijn Coninx (\"\"Daens\"\"). In his home country, he regularly is musical director of great television shows. Since 2001, he is VTM's musical director for their annual \"\"Christmas Parade\"\". In 2003 he did orchestrations for \"\"50",
"\"Survival of the Hottest (Victorious)\"\nbeach, but did not expect that all would be trapped inside the RV when another RV in parking blocks the door. Cat had gone out before looking for a bath then meets Ben (JC Gonzalez), a handsome young man who is with three other boys, with whom Cat has fun and flirts on the beach while his friends are \"\"dying of heat\"\" inside the vehicle. With their eagerness they want to get out of the RV, try to call Cat's cell phone, but it did not work, besides they did not have water to drink, the only thing that had",
"\"Star Wars Tales Volume 5\"\nand the dying Jedi gives them a Sith holocron to keep safe until another Jedi can come to retrieve it. The younger generation of the village disagree with their hiding it, and want to take it to give it to any Sith that show up looking for it, so as to get on their good side and be taken as apprentices. Two of the older men are killed in a fight that breaks out, and comes to a halt with a Sith enters and takes the holocron. The boys confront him and tell him they did all of this for",
"\"Bratz Babyz\"\nFlair\"\". The Bratz Lil' Angelz are newborn babyz with different mouths then other bratz. They have a smile line and thin lips. They each come with newborn pets, and are numbered in a collection of dolls. They also came out at first with molded hair. Secret Surprise dolls Lil' Angelz came out with Secret Surprise dolls (dolls with hoodies). They could either be a boy or girl. Heavenly Hair Bratz Lil' Angelz came out with Heavenly Hair Dolls, which have the regular hair. Tiny Tinklez Bratz lil' angelz which urinate when given water. They come with two pets, which can",
"\"Just Rambling Along\"\nJust Rambling Along Just Rambling Along is a 1918 American short silent comedy film featuring Stan Laurel. The film is Laurel's earliest surviving work and the first project he did with film producer Hal Roach, who later put out a large portion of the Laurel and Hardy films. The story is of a poor young sap who can't seem to get a break. He's thrown out of a diner, and then finds a wallet, which is immediately snatched away from him by a little boy. Stan tries to fight the boy for it, but the boy's father, a police officer,",
"\"Country Boy (Ricky Skaggs song)\"\nlooking for Ricky. The video was one of four nominees for the first \"\"Music Video of the Year\"\" honor presented by the 19th Country Music Association Awards in October 1985. While Skaggs was named \"\"Entertainer of the Year\"\", the \"\"Country Boy\"\" video lost out to \"\"All My Rowdy Friends Are Coming Over Tonight\"\" by Hank Williams, Jr. and director John Goodhue. Country Boy (Ricky Skaggs song) \"\"Country Boy\"\" is a song written by Tony Colton, Albert Lee, and Ray Smith of the British band Heads Hands & Feet, and recorded by American country music artist Ricky Skaggs. It was released",
"\"Clay Cane\"\n2017, Cane returned to radio on SiriusXM Urban View channel 126 for \"\"The Clay Cane Show\"\". He is a member of New York Film Critics Online and the Broadcast Television Journalists Association. Cane is the co-editor and contributing writer of the 2012 anthology \"\"For Colored Boys Who Have Considered Suicide When the Rainbow is Still Not Enough: Coming of Age, Coming Out, and Coming Home\"\". He also contributed to \"\"Where Did Our Love Go: Love and Relationships in the African-American Community\"\". In 2015, Cane created, directed and produced the BET.com original documentary \"\"Holler If You Hear Me: Black and Gay",
"\"The Smile Sessions\"\nAl Jardine revealed \"\"Capitol Records plans to issue a Beach Boys version of \"\"Smile\"\" sometime this summer to begin the celebration of the Beach Boys’ 50th anniversary. \"\"Smile\"\" is the Holy Grail for Beach Boys’ fans, so it will be good.\"\" Jardine also mentioned that the surviving Beach Boys \"\"didn't do any new recording. I'm happy to see it finally come out. Brian’s changed his mind about releasing the material, but it was inevitable, wasn’t it?\"\" The release was confirmed by Capitol Records on March 11, with the acknowledgement that an official release was planned for later in 2011. Disc",
"\"The Dark Flight Down\"\nWillow make plans to meet at the St. Valentine's fountain, and share their first kiss. The next day, Boy seeks out the mysterious Book that Valerian had sought, and Kepler had taken, in the hope he will find out whether or not Valerian really was his father, and what is real name is. However, a hungover Kepler arrives and orders Boy to return to Valerian's house to collect the Camera, which Valerian had spent money having built in order to determine when Fate was coming. At the house, Boy finds the Camera, but before he can retrieve it, he is",
"\"Friend or Foe (film)\"\nlocals, but a search finds no evidence of a downed plane, and the boys are in trouble for wasting the police and the armed services’ time (the plane had actually come down in the local pond and sunk out of sight). The boys encounter two German airmen hiding in the woods who are the only ones to have survived the crash. One of them saves one of the boys from drowning in the pond. The airmen both speak English and let the boys go, but ask them not to tell. The boys have a crisis of conscience as a result,",
"\"Angry River\"\nclimbs up the peepal tree but she forgets her doll, Mumta. The flood soon reaches the level of the peepal tree and she almost gives up hope when she sees a boy in a boat trying to rescue her. The boy rescues her and she forgets about Mumta. Once the two are out of danger, the boy introduces himself as Krishan. They ate mangoes that were on the boat. Never before did Sita eat mangoes that were as sweet as the ones Krishan had offered. Sita later comes to know that her grandmother had died and she returns to the",
"\"In the Belly of the Bloodhound\"\nmeet up with Henry Hoffman, the school's stable boy and fiancé of one of the girls. That girl rides back to Boston with Henry ahead of the others. When word of the girls' rescue and survival comes, everyone is excited and prepares for their return. When the \"\"Juno\"\" gets there, parents and loved ones, including Jaimy, are waiting. The \"\"Juno\"\" docks and the girls step off. The last three to get off are Dolley, Clarissa, and Jacky. The book ends with two marines stopping her before she can get off the ship and telling her she is under arrest for",
"\"Operation Ramrod 16\"\nmembers were unable to get free and died in the crash. Both Trent and his navigator survived and were taken prisoner. The full story of what had transpired did not come out until they were repatriated. Of the twelve aircraft 487 sent on the mission, only two survived. One was the Ventura from the first box which had to turn back with a malfunctioning escape hatch. The hatch broke free completely when the plane came in to land and ended up jammed in the airplane's rudder. The other was Diffill’s shot up aircraft from the second box. Diffill was able",
"\"Tryphina Mboxela Jokweni\"\nBefore the house was destroyed with explosives the three MK operatives were given the last chance to come out of the house. The three MK operatives refused the offer. The apartheid security force then bombed the house reducing it to rubble and the three MK operatives perished accordingly. Mboxela survived because she did come out of the house when the last offer was made and handed herself over to the police. For this incident, Mboxela was arrested and detained for nine months in prison and endured the most horrendous form of torture (including electrocution) from the apartheid police in Amanzimtoti.",
"\"A Boy Called Hate\"\nthe would-be attacker and takes off with Cindy, the young girl being assaulted (Missy Crider). It turns out that the rapist is an assistant district attorney (Elliott Gould), who survives the shooting and falsely reports that he was the victim of a robbery. Hate and Cindy leave Los Angeles, but their situation deteriorates when Hate fatally shoots a motorcycle officer whom he mistakenly believes has come to arrest him. \"\"A Boy Called Hate\"\" had a brief theatrical release in June 1996 and received mixed reviews. Peter Stack, reviewing the film for the \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\", suggested that \"\"Two aspects of",
"\"John Martin (headmaster)\"\nworth anything to see his face when he came round the corner and there was not a boy in sight. But we suffered for it next day. Notwithstanding the fearful punishment we received then, however, we did it again another night. He marched down to his place and put us in a shed in the yard, telling us to stay there until he had had his dinner, when he would come out and hear our lessons. But we cleared over the back wall. We caught it next day, I can tell you. Those were the times in which we went",
"\"History of Venezuela (1948–1958)\"\nand the pilots fled the country. These officers probably thought that Pérez Jiménez would turn tail in the face of this demonstration, but the bulk of the armed forces remained loyal. However, this show of defiance did set off a sequence of events which eventually made Pérez Jiménez fear for his political survival. The underground civilian opponents started goading the people in Caracas, where they needed little goading and were out in the streets whenever and wherever they could. The repressive secret police rounded up all civilian suspects, but this was like trying to do the little Dutch boy trick.",
"\"If I Were a Boy\"\nevening\"\" and added that it was \"\"a lesson of what country music should be striving for these days\"\". Jon Caramanica of \"\"The New York Times\"\" gave a mixed review of her performance, writing that \"\"[McEntire] did something unexpected, softening her delivery and finding the creases in the song, as if Beyoncé were whispering to her from the wings.\"\" However, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\"s Mandi Bierly wrote that the lyrics were \"\"just too young for [McEntire], and when it comes to the chorus, I want someone to belt it\"\". If I Were a Boy \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" is a song performed",
"\"Come On In (The Oak Ridge Boys song)\"\nTime\"\" album (though they changed the title to \"\"Baby, Take Your Coat Off\"\"). It is not to be confused with the band's 1985 single \"\"Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do)\"\". Come On In (The Oak Ridge Boys song) \"\"Come On In\"\" is a song written by Michael Clark, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys. It was released in December 1978 as the second and final single from their album \"\"Room Service\"\". The song spent fifteen weeks on the Hot Country Songs charts between December 1978 and early 1979, peaking at number",
"\"Big Time Sensuality\"\nin a low budget fashion (i.e., on a greenscreen), and also plays on the name of Iceland, Björk's home country, with the store of the same name. A short scene of the video can be seen in the movie \"\"Vanilla Sky\"\" (2001) in a vision sequence Tom Cruise has. The song received a heavy promotion, and as such, Björk did numerous TV appearances. On 8 August 1993, she appeared on the UK show \"\"The Beat\"\", performing the song along with \"\"Venus as a Boy\"\" and \"\"Come to Me\"\". Björk performed the song live on other British show like \"\"Dance Energy\"\",",
"Kiviuq\ngo into the water with the seal skin on and get the mean boys to notice him as if he were a seal. After he gets noticed, he had to lure them out to the ocean. The boy did what his grandmother told him to do. The mean boys noticed him and thought he was a seal. Among the mean boys were Kiviuq and his brother. After he lured them out to sea, they say he waved his arms and legs and cried as if he was a baby and asked for the wind to come. It is believed that",
"\"The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)\"\nthe lack of an autosave, although he did praise the graphics and voice acting. The Game Boy Advance version was generally considered the weakest version of the game. IGN's Marc Nix scored it 6 out of 10, and was especially critical of the combat; \"\"enemies get the jump on you with the first attack, and since there can be several enemies on screen, it can take a long time for your turn to come up. Then you have to watch every swipe of battle, which all begin and end with the characters taking a LONG walk across the screen to",
"\"Jerry Mathers\"\nworldwide. \"\"I can go anywhere in the world, and people know me,\"\" Mathers has said. \"\"In Japan the show's called 'The Happy Boy and His Family.' So I'll be walking through the airport in Japan, and people will come up and say, 'Hi, Happy Boy!'\"\" When asked in a 2014 television interview whether he had known at the time of the filming of the \"\"Leave it to Beaver\"\" series that the show was special, and would be in perpetual syndication, Mathers responded: \"\"No, not at all. I had worked since I was two years old. I did movies. I didn't",
"\"Roswell High\"\nLiz supports Max, and they decide that if he survives, they can become more than friends. Michael, Isabel and Ray go to the secret location of the spaceship. Ray is killed, and Michael is captured. Only Isabel comes back with the crystals. Max is saved, but Ray is dead, and Michael is Valenti's prisoner. After three days, a boy comes to the Evanses. He proves to be the fifth alien from the pods and was raised in captivity by Valenti. His name is Adam. He seems to be acting like an 8-year-old boy but in fact his power is stronger",
"\"Lost in Blue 3\"\naccident robs the boy of all his memories. Believing that they will soon be rescued, they begin their new survival adventure. But no help comes. And as they explore the island, they encounter one strange incident after another. At the beginning of the game, the player can choose to play as either Sam or Claire. They each have their advantages and disadvantages. Their goal is to survive on the island. This is done by finding food, water, shelter and a means for starting a fire. The player can unlock two additional characters who can help them with chores such as",
"\"The Road (2011 film)\"\nhe faints. Later that night, the boy wakes up and sees his mother hugging another man. As he goes down, his father tells him to wait upstairs so he and his mother can talk. It is revealed then that Carmela plans to leave her husband and the boy for the man. The boy's father tries to convince her not to do it, but she is stubborn and decides to go through with it. As the boy listens, he passed out by his bed. The next morning his mother wakes him up to have breakfast. When he comes downstairs, his father",
"\"One Terrible Day\"\nchildren get in and sit down. They finally arrive at the country estate and the kids play for a while in the house, making a mess of things and breaking a lamp, until Mrs. Van Renssalaer drives them outside where they entertain themselves by torturing the animals and swimming in the fountain in their long-handles, only to be interrupted when Peggy Cartwright comes riding up on a mule. They can’t get dressed because the monkey has stolen their clothes, so they hide in the barn. Peggy goes into the house and the boys get dressed and come out of the",
"\"The Woolgatherer\"\nat the birds. The boys kill the birds, she panics and the police come and take her to the hospital to calm her down. Hints throughout the play suggest that the boys did more to her than talk dirty and kill the birds. It is a possibility that the birds were a metaphor, and the boys actually raped or hurt her physically. Like the birds, her spirit or some part of her could have been metaphorically \"\"killed\"\". This point in the play is when you can really start to tell that Rose is mentally unstable. Despite their differences, the two",
"\"Justin Suarez\"\norder to impress his friends, and despite repeated denials that he is gay, appears to develop feelings for Austin, a boy in his acting class. The boys kiss during an argument over a girl they both claim to like, and later begin to date secretly. Hilda's fiance Bobby accidentally breaks the secret to the family after finding the boys kissing on the porch one night. When the family reacts by planning an over-the-top \"\"Coming Out\"\" party for Justin, Marc intervenes and convinces them to let Justin come out to them in his own way. Justin eventually does when he quietly",
"\"The Bing Crosby – Chesterfield Show\"\nHopalong Cassidy, Louis Armstrong, Fred Astaire, The Andrews Sisters, Dinah Shore and Nat King Cole. The December 20, 1950 broadcast of the program featured Crosby's then wife Dixie Lee and their four boys Gary, Dennis, Phillip and Lindsay. Variety summed up the opening show on October 11, 1950 saying, \"\"If Crosby can keep banging it in, in the weeks to come as he did on the tee-off, it’s going to take some doing by the others to keep him out of the first ten.\"\" However the audience share for the season was only 10.0 and the show did not figure",
"\"Take Us to Your Chief: and Other Stories\"\neach boy hope that someone out there is wondering about him and holding the same astronomical curiosities. “Superdisappointed” explores the challenges of being the first Ojibwe superhero. Initially, protagonist Kyle Muncy is excited when he spontaneously develops superpowers, attempting to change the world for the better. But six months later, his life is irrevocably worse. As Kyle “can only come out of so many closets at once,” and is unwilling to both come “out of the superhero closet” and announce his homosexuality to the world, his relationship with his boyfriend Raymond is destroyed. He is burdened by lawsuits, from banks",
"Abgaal\ngirl took the two amulets; but when it came to drinking them, she made a mistake! Faduma Sargellä drank the bad one and died immediately. ‘Ali ‘Ismän drank the good one and survived. Sargellä went back to the hut and saw his daughter dead. And the boy, when he heard his grandfather arrive, ran to the side of a saddle camel and hid behind it. ‘Oh ‘Ali, oh ‘Ali! Come! I am your grandfather!’ Sargellä cried out, looking for the boy. ‘You are not my grandfather ( abkäy ), my grandfather is the camels.’ The camels ( gel ) in",
"\"Gee! What a Wonderful Time We'll Have When the Boys Come Home\"\nfor a celebration when the soldiers return home from war. The chorus is as follows: The sheet music can be found at Pritzker Military Museum & Library. Gee! What a Wonderful Time We'll Have When the Boys Come Home \"\"Gee! What a Wonderful Time We'll Have When the Boys Come Home\"\" is a World War I era song released in 1917. Lyrics and music were written by Mary Earl. The song was published by Shapiro, Bernstein & Co. of New York, New York. It was written for both voice and piano. The sheet music cover was designed by artist Albert",
"\"Hank Williams Jr.\"\nwas both a critical and commercial success. It was named \"\"Video of the Year\"\" by both the Country Music Association and the Academy of Country Music. Williams would go on to win a Grammy Award in 1990 for Best Country Vocal Collaboration. He is well known for his hit \"\"A Country Boy Can Survive\"\" and as the performer of the theme song for \"\"Monday Night Football\"\", based on his 1984 hit \"\"All My Rowdy Friends Are Coming Over Tonight\"\". In 1991, 1992, 1993, and 1994, Williams's opening themes for \"\"Monday Night Football\"\" earned him four Emmy Awards. In 2000, he",
"\"Buzkashi Boys\"\nfather's insistence that he follow in his footsteps. His best friend Ahmad, a penniless orphan, survives by begging for coins in exchange for a puff of incense from his makeshift censer—a tin can swung from a piece of wire. Seeking to escape their destinies, the two friends dream of becoming champion horsemen in Afghanistan's national sport, Buzkashi—a dangerous form of polo played on horseback with a headless goat carcass instead of a ball. When Ahmad decides to steal a horse to prove he can realize his dreams, things spiral out of control and Rafi must come to terms with the",
"\"Hearts of the World\"\nnext to one another in a French village on the eve of World War I. The Boy in one of the families falls for the only daughter in the other family. As they make preparations for marriage, World War I breaks out, and, although the Boy is American, he feels he should fight for the country in which he lives. When the French retreat, the village is shelled. The Boy's father and the Girl's mother and grandfather are killed. The Girl, deranged, wanders aimlessly through the battlefield and comes upon the Boy badly wounded and unconscious. She finds her way",
"\"Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do)\"\nsingle \"\"Come On In\"\". Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do) \"\"Come On In (You Did the Best You Could Do)\"\" is a song written by Rick Giles and George Green, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys. It was released in November 1985 as the third single from the album \"\"Step On Out\"\". The song reached number 3 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The song was also recorded by Oak Ridge Boy William Lee Golden on his 1986 solo album \"\"American Vagabond\"\". It is not to be confused",
"\"Matt Hughes (fighter)\"\nfrequently used the song \"\"A Country Boy Can Survive\"\" by Hank Williams, Jr. as he made his entrance towards the Octagon. At the \"\"UFC 56\"\" live broadcast, Joe Rogan said: \"\"My favorite walk-out song in all the UFC, ′A country boy can survive.′\"\" Hughes released his autobiography, \"\"Made in America: The Most Dominant Champion in UFC History\"\", co-written with Michael Malice, on January 1, 2008. The book debuted at #21 on the New York Times bestseller list. Since January 2011, Hughes is the host of hunting program Trophy Hunters TV, which airs in Outdoor Channel three times a week. The",
"\"The Death of Eric Cartman\"\nback to the asylum. Trey Parker says on the DVD commentary that he got the main idea for the episode while hiking on vacation in Tasmania, Australia. This is significant because Parker felt it was refreshing to have an idea just come to him rather than having to actively try to come up with ideas with the rest of the writing staff. Parker said he instantly had everything worked out except for what it would be that Cartman did to anger the other boys. It wasn't until late in the production of the episode, when nearly all animation was finished,",
"\"Brotherhood of Evil\"\nplan, the invasion and conquest of the country of Zandia. Meanwhile, the Doom Patrol had reformed with Robotman as the only surviving original member. Along with Doom Patrol hanger-on Steve Dayton (AKA Mento), the two avoided going after Madame Rouge for the murders of Doom Patrol as they did not want to involve young Doom Patrol member Beast Boy in their vendetta. However, when Beast Boy (now calling himself \"\"Changeling\"\") joined the \"\"New Teen Titans\"\", the two adult Doom Patrol members went after Rouge. Both were defeated: Mento was tortured until he mentally broke down while Robotman was left deactivated",
"\"An American Werewolf in London\"\ncome out to search for the boys, but instead of a dead animal, David sees the corpse of a naked man lying next to him. David survives the mauling and is taken to a hospital in London. When David wakes up three weeks later, he does not remember what happened. He is interviewed by police Inspector Villiers who tells him he and Jack were attacked by an escaped lunatic. David insists they were actually attacked by a large dog or wolf. Jack appears to David as a ghost, and explains they were attacked by a werewolf, and that David is",
"\"Rojo Amanecer\"\nAlicia (María Rojo) tries to calm down the situation and tells the boys to \"\"come early and cut their hair\"\". The boys jokingly state that Miguel Hidalgo had long hair (whether this is true or not is unknown, for no paintings of him alive survive), then leave. The day continues normally and then, while cooking, Alicia and Graciela argue about what the boys are doing. Graciela says that her mother is \"\"out of style\"\", then says that she would like to continue studying, to which her mother replies that she will end up being a homemaker anyway. Carlos is getting",
"\"The Loner (album)\"\ninterviewed by Nicky Horne on Radio 1: \"\"My solo LP is one thing that, well, to tell you the truth, I don't think it should be worth releasing because I did it a while ago, and I was under a great depression at the time when I did it, because I missed the boys very much. I just did it because I thought I had to do it.\"\" The single \"\"Railroad\"\" b/w \"\"I've Come Back\"\" was issued on 17 April 1970 in the UK, and also was issued in the summer of 1970 in several European countries, Japan, the US,",
"\"Leave It to Beaver (film)\"\nto see him flirt with Karen. Eddie does not want the Beaver to follow them, so Wally leaves him alone at the bike rack, telling him he will be back for him. Beaver is polishing his bike when a teenaged boy comes over and asks if he can show him some cool bike tricks. He agrees and the boy shows him some tricks before riding off with the bike. Inside the soda shop, Karen likes Wally and not Eddie. When Wally and Eddie come out of the shop and hear that the Beaver's bike was stolen, they look for it,",
"\"Country–western dance\"\nafter the French Revolution. Quadrilles, too, including the cotillon, anglicized as cotillion, were brought to America by French dancing masters. Their influence survives in terms used in square dancing. One 1774 account states that \"\"Betwixt the country dances they have what I call everlasting Jigs. A couple gets up and begins to cut a jig (to some Negro tune). Others come and cut them out, and these dances always last as long as the fidler can play.\"\" Another author wrote of whites doing \"\"giggs\"\". Southern wrote that \"\"the whites themselves, and especially the younger ones, were apt to move into",
"\"Venus Flytrap (WKRP in Cincinnati)\"\nArnold (Keny Long) is planning to drop out of high school, and Venus offers to talk to the boy. Arnold comes to the station to see Venus, and turns out to be the huge, muscular leader of a street gang. Venus has to figure out how to make him believe that education is worthwhile when Arnold is already making more money than he could at any \"\"respectable\"\" job. He explains to Arnold that everything in life is a matter of either \"\"survival\"\" or \"\"conquest,\"\" and that Arnold, who is mostly interested in conquest, hates school because it has \"\"conquered\"\" him.",
"\"Balloon boy hoax\"\nout that \"\"few had raised the issue of whether such a balloon could even lift off with a 50-pound kid inside and then float the way it did\"\" during the flight. The police initially said it did not appear to be a hoax, but when Falcon and his family were being interviewed later in the day by Wolf Blitzer on CNN's \"\"Larry King Live\"\" he asked Falcon, \"\"Why did you not come out of the garage?\"\" After his parents repeated the question, he responded, \"\"You guys said that, um, we did this for the show.\"\" Wolf Blitzer didn't hear the",
"\"Corner Boys\"\nretells the story to Bunk. Bunk finds it hard to believe that Andre would leave the bulletproof area when only threatened by a 9mm handgun. Andre explains that he was trying to save the delivery woman's life. Bunk spots the bullet hole from Omar's actual robbery and asks Andre about it. Andre claims the perpetrator wore a mask and he did not find time to report it. Bunk asks Andre to come to the office with them, but he refuses. Bunk claims that Andre's \"\"whole story's fucked\"\" as it makes no sense for Andre to have survived the robbery as"
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when did michael jordan retired from basketball for good | [
"2003"
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"\"Michael Jordan: An American Hero\"\nof golfing. The film ends with Michael in an empty arena after a game and he shoots a basket while flashbacks of his childhood when his father taught him how to shoot appear. The closing titles mentions that Jordan retired from basketball for good on January 13, 1999. However, in real life, he made a short-lived comeback in 2001 when he played for the Washington Wizards until 2003 when he retired again. Michael Jordan: An American Hero Michael Jordan: An American Hero is an American television film that aired on Fox Family Channel on April 18, 1999. It stars Michael",
"\"2003–04 Washington Wizards season\"\n2003–04 Washington Wizards season The 2003–04 NBA season was the Wizards 43rd season in the National Basketball Association, and their 31st season in the city of Washington, D.C.. With All-Star guard Michael Jordan retired for good and Doug Collins fired as head coach, the Wizards hired Eddie Jordan, and signed free agent and last year's Most Improved Player Gilbert Arenas during the offseason. Under Jordan, the Wizards showed signs early into the season as they won their first game against the Chicago Bulls 99–74, and held the Toronto Raptors to 60 points in a 26-point margin win, while winning three",
"\"Air Jordan\"\nbecame known as the \"\"Punisher\"\" because of the advanced basketball ankle support and enhanced traction. This shoe contains a full length air sole, polyurethane midsole, polycarbonate shank plate, and two crossover straps (for added support and more custom fit). The shoe was retro-ed in 2003, 2007, 2008, 2013, and 2015–2017. Originally released in November 1993, the \"\"Air Jordan IX\"\" model was the first model released after Michael Jordan's retirement. Jordan never played an NBA season wearing these shoes. This model was inspired by baseball cleats that Jordan wore when playing minor-league baseball. Like the \"\"VII\"\" and \"\"VIII\"\" models, the \"\"Air",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nwon his first NBA championship with the Bulls, and followed that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993, securing a \"\"three-peat\"\". Although Jordan abruptly retired from basketball before the beginning of the 1993–94 NBA season, and started a new career in Minor League Baseball, he returned to the Bulls in March 1995 and led them to three additional championships in 1996, 1997, and 1998, as well as a then-record 72 regular-season wins in the 1995–96 NBA season. Jordan retired for a second time in January 1999, but returned for two more NBA seasons from 2001 to 2003 as a member",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nmay have also influenced the trade of Richard \"\"Rip\"\" Hamilton for Jerry Stackhouse (although Jordan was not technically Director of Basketball Operations in 2002). On May 7, 2003, Wizards owner Abe Pollin fired Jordan as the team's president of basketball operations. Jordan later stated that he felt betrayed, and that if he had known he would be fired upon retiring he never would have come back to play for the Wizards. Jordan kept busy over the next few years. He stayed in shape, played golf in celebrity charity tournaments, and spent time with his family in Chicago. He also promoted",
"\"Manu Ginóbili\"\nof the Year. Ginóbili announced his retirement on 27 August 2018. Ginóbili comes from a family of basketball players. His oldest brother, Leandro, retired in 2003 after seven years in the Argentine basketball league, while brother Sebastián has played in both the Argentine local league and in the Spanish 2nd-tier level Liga Española de Baloncesto. Their father Jorge was a coach at a club in Bahía Blanca, Argentina, where Ginóbili learned to play the game. Given the proliferation of basketball clubs in Bahía Blanca and his idolization of Michael Jordan, Ginóbili's love for basketball grew rapidly. Ginóbili has dual citizenship",
"\"Michael B. Jordan\"\nbasketball. Jordan initially worked as a child model for several companies and brands, including Modell's sporting goods and Toys \"\"R\"\" Us, before deciding to embark on a career as an actor. He launched his career as a professional actor in 1999, when he appeared briefly in single episodes of the television series \"\"Cosby\"\" and \"\"The Sopranos\"\". His first principal film role followed 2001 when he was featured in \"\"Hardball\"\", which starred Keanu Reeves. In 2002, he gained more attention by playing the small but pivotal role of Wallace in the first season of HBO's \"\"The Wire\"\". In March 2003, he",
"\"Pete Maravich\"\nintroduced him to Michael Jordan. Since Maravich's children were very young when he died, Jackie Maravich initially shielded them from unwanted media attention, not even allowing Jaeson and Josh to attend their father's funeral. However, a proclivity to basketball seemed to be an inherited trait. During a 2003 interview, Jaeson told \"\"USA Today\"\" that, when he was still only a toddler, \"\"My dad passed me a (Nerf) basketball, and I've been hooked ever since... . My dad said I shot and missed, and I got mad and I kept shooting. He said his dad told him he did the same",
"\"Bulls–Cavaliers rivalry\"\nBulls–Cavaliers rivalry The Bulls–Cavaliers rivalry is a National Basketball Association (NBA) rivalry between the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Chicago Bulls. The teams have played each other since the Cavaliers joined the NBA as an expansion team in 1970, but the rivalry didn't begin in earnest until the Bulls drafted Michael Jordan with the third overall pick in 1984. After Jordan would go on to the Washington Wizards and eventually retire, the rivalry died down, but when Cleveland picked LeBron James with the first selection in 2003, the rivalry heated up again. However, the Cavaliers had an edge on the Bulls,",
"\"Miami Heat all-time roster\"\nled the franchise in field goals made and free throws made. Mourning, who played 11 seasons with the Heat, is the franchise's second longest-serving player. He has blocked more shots than any other Heat players. Hassan Whiteside is the starting center. The Heat have three retired jersey numbers: the number 33 jersey worn by Alonzo Mourning, the number 10 jersey worn by Tim Hardaway and the number 23 jersey worn by Michael Jordan, who has never played for the Heat. The Heat retired Jordan's number 23 jersey in April 2003 to honor Jordan's achievements and contributions in basketball. The Heat",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nfull season from 1986–87 to 2001–02, when he injured his right knee. He played all 82 games nine times. Jordan has frequently cited David Thompson, Walter Davis, and Jerry West as influences. Confirmed at the start of his career, and possibly later on, Jordan had a special \"\"Love of the Game Clause\"\" written into his contract (unusual at the time) which allowed him to play basketball against anyone at any time, anywhere. Jordan had a versatile offensive game. He was capable of aggressively driving to the basket, as well as drawing fouls from his opponents at a high rate; his",
"\"Jam (song)\"\nwishes found in the ballads.\"\" The music video for \"\"Jam\"\" takes place within an abandoned indoor basketball court, where Michael Jackson teaches basketball legend Michael Jordan how to dance, and in return, Jordan teaches Jackson how to play basketball. Special effects have Jackson throwing a basketball through a window and scoring in the hoop in the opposite room, as well as Jackson scoring by tossing the ball behind him and kicking the ball into the hoop with his heel. The extended versions of the video include Jackson teaching Jordan how to do the physically complicated moonwalk dance technique. The rap",
"\"Harvest Smith\"\nBasketball Academy, a non-profit basketball program dedicated to the educational and athletic development of youth. Harvest Smith Harvest Leroy Smith Jr. (February 27, 1963) is a retired American professional basketball player, businessperson and former high school teammate of National Basketball Association (NBA) star Michael Jordan. Smith was born and raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, before moving to Wilmington, North Carolina in 1972 with his family. Smith and Michael Jordan were childhood friends who played together on their ninth-grade basketball squad. In 1978, during their first year at Emsley A. Laney High School, both tried out for the lone sophomore opening on",
"\"Chicago Express (basketball team)\"\ngood in late 1990. While in Chicago, the Express played its home games at the Rosemont Horizon. Chicago Express (basketball team) The Chicago Express was a professional basketball franchise based in Chicago, Illinois. The team was one of the original franchises of the World Basketball League, which began play in 1988. Michael Jordan, younger brother of Express star Larry Jordan, was a player in the National Basketball Association, primarily for the Chicago Bulls. The Express advanced to the WBL championship game in 1988, losing to the Las Vegas Silver Streaks 102-95 on September 9, 1988. After the 1988 season, the",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nbrothers, Larry Jordan and James R. Jordan, Jr., one older sister, Deloris, and one younger sister, Roslyn. Jordan's brother James retired in 2006 as the Command Sergeant Major of the 35th Signal Brigade of the XVIII Airborne Corps in the U.S. Army. Jordan attended Emsley A. Laney High School in Wilmington, where he highlighted his athletic career by playing basketball, baseball, and football. He tried out for the varsity basketball team during his sophomore year, but at 5'11\"\" (1.80 m), he was deemed too short to play at that level. His taller friend, Harvest Leroy Smith, was the only sophomore",
"\"Michael Jordan's Restaurant\"\nJordan memorabilia, such as jerseys, trophies, shoes, photographs, \"\"Sports Illustrated\"\" magazine covers, and children's drawings of the basketball star. The 200-seat main dining room, which featured a portrait of Jordan by Chicago artist Ed Paschke, was on the second floor. The Jordan family had their own private room on the second floor, and the restaurant staff said that Jordan visited as often as three times a week. The third floor of the building was a meeting and banquet hall. The design firm Zakaspace worked on the restaurant. Michael Jordan's received mixed reviews from critics. Eleanor Lee Yates of the \"\"Fayetteville",
"\"Air Jordan\"\nAir Jordan Air Jordan is a brand of basketball shoes, athletic, and casual clothing produced by Nike. It was created for former professional basketball player Michael Jordan. The original Air Jordan I sneakers were produced exclusively for Jordan in early 1984, and released to the public in late 1984. The shoes were designed for Nike by Peter Moore, Tinker Hatfield, and Bruce Kilgore. Since its introduction into the sports shoe market, the Air Jordans evolved from the original basketball shoes to models for different uses, including I-XXXIII. The Jordan brand sponsors 21 active NBA players, including Jimmy Butler, Chris Paul,",
"\"Washington Wizards\"\nfranchise low). On February 23, 2001, the Wizards were involved in a blockbuster trade days before the trading deadline. The team sent Juwan Howard, Obinna Ekezie and Calvin Booth to the Dallas Mavericks. In return, Washington received Hubert Davis, Courtney Alexander, Christian Laettner, Loy Vaught and Etan Thomas along with $3 million. After retiring from the Chicago Bulls in early 1999, Michael Jordan became the Washington Wizards' president of basketball operations as well as a minority owner in January 2000. In September 2001, Jordan came out of retirement at age 38 to play for Washington. Jordan stated that he was",
"\"Jeffrey Jordan\"\nJeffrey Jordan Jeffrey Michael Jordan (born November 18, 1988) is an American former basketball player who played for the University of Central Florida Knights and the University of Illinois Fighting Illini. He played high school basketball for Loyola Academy in Wilmette, Illinois. Jordan is the elder son of retired Hall of Fame basketball player Michael Jordan and the older brother of Marcus Jordan. Jeffrey Jordan has been the subject of local and national media attention, and had three of his high school games broadcast nationally on ESPN in 2007. Jordan also played football in his sophomore year at Loyola Academy.",
"\"2008–09 Charlotte Bobcats season\"\nappearance in their current incarnation. Michael Jordan fired coach Sam Vincent on April 27, 2008 and subsequently signed legendary coach Larry Brown 2 days later. <nowiki>*</nowiki>Total for entire season including previous team(s) NBA All-Rookie Second Team 2008–09 Charlotte Bobcats season The 2008–09 Charlotte Bobcats season was the 19th season of the NBA basketball in Charlotte in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and their 5th as the Charlotte Bobcats. The previous season, Charlotte finished 32–50 under coach Sam Vincent, and did not qualify for the playoffs. In response to the dismal season, co-owner and basketball operations chief Michael Jordan fired Vincent",
"\"Space Jam\"\nSpace Jam Space Jam is a 1996 American live-action/animated sports comedy film starring basketball player Michael Jordan and featuring the \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" cartoon characters. The film was produced by Ivan Reitman, and directed by Joe Pytka. Nigel Miguel was a basketball technical advisor. \"\"Space Jam\"\" presents an alternate history of what happened between Jordan's initial retirement from the NBA in 1993 and his comeback in 1995, in which he is enlisted by Bugs Bunny and his friends to help them win a basketball match against a group of aliens who want to enslave them for their amusement park. The film",
"\"Game 6 of the 1998 NBA Finals\"\ninteraction they had during Jordan's first retirement in 1994: \"\"[A]t this time, I had no thoughts of coming back and playing the game of basketball. Bryon Russell came over to me and said, 'Why did you quit? You know I could guard you.' ... From this day forward, if I ever see [Russell] in shorts, I'm coming at him.\"\" In response, Russell challenged Jordan to a game of one-on-one for charity. Such a match-up has not yet taken place, though the Utah Flash of the NBA Development League did stage a halftime game between Russell and a Jordan look-alike. The",
"\"Michael Jordan's Restaurant\"\nJordan's wife. The restaurant was housed in a three-story red brick building, which had formerly served as part of a cable car powerhouse. The building was adorned with a 25-foot (7.6-m) high cutout basketball on its roof and a 30-by-30 foot (9.1-by-9.1 m) banner of Michael Jordan. The first floor comprised a 150-person capacity sports bar, a 6-by-20-foot (1.8-by-6.1-m) video wall, and a gift shop that sold a large variety of Jordan merchandise, including licensed apparel and collectibles custom made for the restaurant by companies such as Nike and Wilson Sporting Goods. It also contained a large collection of Michael",
"\"Bryon Russell\"\nhe averaged 14.1 points and 5.2 rebounds per game. From 1997 to 2000, he played in every regular-season game. Russell's alma mater, Long Beach State University, retired his jersey in 2010. Russell is best remembered for guarding Michael Jordan at the end of Game 6 of the 1998 NBA Finals. Jordan made the game-winning shot over Russell, although many fans believe Jordan pushed off Russell during the play. The referees did not call a foul on the play, and Russell later remarked, \"\"Whether he pushed off or not, he was making that shot.\"\" He and Jordan were teammates when they",
"\"Eddie Jones (basketball)\"\nbeing traded to the Pacers, Jones had his contract renegotiated which enabled him to pursue playing for another team or retire. On October 16, 2008, he was released from the Pacers in order for them to free up cap room. Jones appeared in a comical Taco Bell commercial that features several people who were related to the Lakers organization at the time. The commercial focuses on Shaquille O'Neal suffering from Taco Neck Syndrome. Along with Michael Finley, Jones appeared in a commercial for the Air Jordan XVI. Jones was the cover athlete for the 989 Sports basketball game \"\"NBA ShootOut",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nof Illinois. After two seasons, Jeffrey left the Illinois basketball team in 2009. He later rejoined the team for a third season, then received a release to transfer to the University of Central Florida, where Marcus was attending. Marcus transferred to Whitney Young High School after his sophomore year at Loyola Academy and graduated in 2009. He began attending UCF in the fall of 2009, and played three seasons of basketball for the school. On July 21, 2006, a judge in Cook County, Illinois, determined that Jordan did not owe his alleged former lover Karla Knafel $5 million in a",
"\"Michael-Hakim Jordan\"\nMichael-Hakim Jordan Michael-Hakim Jordan, also referred to as Mike Jordan (born June 24, 1977), is a former American professional basketball player and current men's basketball assistant coach at Colgate University. After starring at the Abington Friends School, Jordan moved on to a college basketball career at the University of Pennsylvania, where he was the 1999–2000 Ivy League Player of the Year as a senior. The 6'0\"\" (1.83 m) point guard then went on to try out in semi-professional leagues such as the USBL, the IBL and the NRL. Prior the National Basketball Association's 2000-01 regular season, he tried out with",
"\"Bill Jordan (outdoorsman)\"\na boat dealership close to Lake Oliver. Jordan went to Columbus High School where he was a star athlete in track, basketball, and football. He received a scholarship from the University of Mississippi for football. Ole Miss appealed to him the most because good hunting and fishing was a short drive away. Jordan graduated from college in 1973, but injuries keptcom/outdoors/tv/news/story?page=g_fea_ESPN2_Realtree_B.Jordan_profile</ref> In 1986 Jordan decided to design his own camouflage patterns, and did so by trying to mock the bark from a giant oak tree in his parent's front lawn. His breakthrough came at a SHOT Show where his new",
"\"Michael Jordan's Steakhouse\"\nJordan Steaks brand. The steaks can be ordered on their website and shipped directly to customers nationwide. Michael Jordan's Steakhouse Michael Jordan Steakhouse, founded by retired American basketball player Michael Jordan, is a fine-dining restaurant. The main location is in Grand Central Terminal, New York City, though there are also locations in Uncasville, Connecticut; Ridgefield, Washington; and Chicago. Designed by David Rockwell, the restaurant is run by the Glazier family, a couple who owns multiple food establishments. The Grand Central location occupies a space, seating 210. The restaurant has no sports memorabilia, but instead focuses on \"\"Michael Jordan the businessman.\"\"",
"\"Mike O'Koren\"\nMike O'Koren Michael F. O'Koren (born February 7, 1958) is an American basketball coach and former player and broadcaster originally from Jersey City, New Jersey. O'Koren was last an assistant coach at Rutgers University, serving under head coach Eddie Jordan. A graduate of The University of North Carolina, where he played under Dean Smith, O'Koren was a first round draft pick of the New Jersey Nets in 1980 and played for the Nets and Washington Bullets in a career that ended in 1988. After his retirement, O'Koren joined the Nets' broadcast team and remained there until 1999, when he joined",
"\"Jumpman (logo)\"\nUniversity of Houston Cougars Basketball program announced that they will become the seventh current college basketball program to wear the Jordan Jumpman logo. The Drake and Future song \"\"Jumpman\"\" is named after the Jumpman logo and references it multiple times. Jumpman (logo) The \"\"Jumpman\"\" logo is owned by Nike to promote the Air Jordan brand of basketball sneakers and other sportswear. Michael Jordan doing the \"\"Jumpman\"\" pose came in a photoshoot for \"\"Life\"\" magazine leading up to the 1984 Olympic Games before Michael Jordan had signed with Nike. The photo was staged, with Jordan performing a ballet technique known as",
"\"Michael Jordan's Restaurant\"\nMichael Jordan's Restaurant Michael Jordan's Restaurant was a multi-level restaurant and sports bar located at 500 N. LaSalle Street in Chicago, Illinois, United States of America. Named after Michael Jordan, a basketball player with the Chicago Bulls, the restaurant was once one of the most popular tourist spots in Chicago. It operated from 1993 until 1999, closing shortly after Jordan's second retirement. Michael Jordan's Restaurant billed itself as \"\"sporty and casual\"\", with an American menu. Dishes included steak, sole, pasta, hamburgers, ribs, chicken, pork chops, and salads, along with \"\"Juanita's Macaroni and Cheese\"\", which was based on a recipe from",
"\"Air Jordan\"\nwas one of Nike's most successful advertisement campaigns. These were the first Jordans to feature the \"\"\"\"NIKE AIR\"\"\"\" logo on the back, but later replaced by the Jumpman logo, with the words \"\"AIR\"\" underneath it, similar to the \"\"Air Jordan VI\"\". These were said to be Michael Jordan's favorite shoes, he wore them during the 1988 NBA Slam Dunk Contest and many other events in his basketball career. The Air Jordan III's had poor sales when first reintroduced in 1994. On their second reintroduction in 2001, they sold well. The \"\"Fire Red\"\" \"\"Air Jordan III\"\" was released in March 2007,",
"\"Second Generation (advertisement)\"\nGeneration\"\" did not win any major industry awards. Another Nike/W+K/Smuggler effort in August 2006, \"\"Pretty\"\" starring Maria Sharapova, would fare much better in that category. On February 27, 2006, an anonymous Jordan fan uploaded a breakdown of the ad on YouTube, showing it side-by-side with the original footage. In an interview, Beletic commented on this video: \"\"It is pretty awesome to watch.\"\" Second Generation (advertisement) \"\"Second Generation\"\" is a 2006 television advertisement introducing Nike's Air Jordan XXI brand of basketball shoes. The ad depicts signature moves from Michael Jordan's NBA career, recreated in the present day by twelve young basketball",
"\"Toni Kukoč\"\nwinning the EuroLeague Final Four MVP once again. He was nicknamed \"\"the White Magic\"\", \"\"the Spider from Split\"\", \"\"the Pink Panther\"\", \"\"the Waiter\"\", and \"\"the Croatian Sensation\"\". Throughout the 1990s, he won several European Basketball Player of the Year Awards. After being drafted by the NBA's Chicago Bulls in 1990, Kukoč continued to play in Europe, until finally reporting to the Bulls in 1993, when the team had just finished its first three-peat and had lost Michael Jordan to retirement. While disappointed at the time that he could not play with Jordan, Kukoč made his NBA debut on November 5,",
"\"David Thompson (basketball)\"\nMichael Jordan, who grew up in Wilmington, North Carolina, said that Thompson was his basketball role model as a young man. At some of the basketball camps that Jordan later ran, Jordan would often tell the campers, \"\"He was the guy I looked up to when I was your age.\"\" For this reason, Thompson was asked by Jordan in 2009 to introduce him to the Basketball Hall of Fame. Thompson's 44 remains the only number NC State ever retired in men's basketball (although others have been \"\"honored\"\"). It was retired at his last home game. Thompson was the No. 1",
"\"2001–02 Washington Wizards season\"\nthe Wizards signed Michael Jordan. Jordan, at 38 years old, would be the team's points-per-game leader during the season. He also led the team in assists per game. On October 8, the Wizards waived small forward Mike Smith. On October 24, the team released Kornél Dávid. After retiring from the Chicago Bulls in early 1999, Michael Jordan became the Washington Wizards' president of basketball operations as well as a minority owner in January 2000. However, in September 2001, Michael Jordan came out of retirement at age 38 to play basketball for the Washington Wizards. Jordan stated that he was returning",
"\"Buzz Peterson\"\nthe 1996 to 2000 squads. Previously, he was the men's basketball head coach at the University of Tulsa and at Coastal Carolina University, a position he held until mid-2007, when he left the program to be executive (Director of Player Personnel) with the Charlotte Bobcats of the NBA. Peterson, a standout at Asheville High School who was named the 1981 high school player of the year in North Carolina (notably over Michael Jordan,) played basketball for Dean Smith at North Carolina where he was a roommate of Michael Jordan, who later was best man at Peterson's wedding. He was a",
"\"Harold Miner\"\nHarold Miner Harold David Miner (born May 5, 1971) is a retired American professional basketball player and two-time champion of the National Basketball Association (NBA) Slam Dunk Contest. He attended college at the University of Southern California (USC) and was a star player on that school's men's basketball team. He left school in 1992 to pursue his professional career, and played in the NBA for the Miami Heat and Cleveland Cavaliers. Despite comparisons to Michael Jordan, Miner's NBA career only lasted four years. A native of Inglewood, California, Miner first came to prominence as a high school player. A stand-out",
"\"Air Jordan\"\nappeared alongside Michael Jordan to market the shoes. When Jordan went to compete at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics to play for the US Men's Basketball Team (also known as the \"\"Dream Team\"\"), Nike released a special Olympic color combo of the Air Jordan VII model which had Jordan's Olympic jersey number 9, instead of the usual \"\"23\"\" found on other colorways. Various models of the Air Jordan VII were re-released in 2002, again in 2004, and again with different colors in 2006. In 2011 the Air Jordan VII saw releases in the \"\"Orion\"\" and \"\"Bordeaux\"\" colorways. Other colorways are confirmed",
"\"Jamal Mashburn\"\nin 1992–93), Reggie Lewis (20.8 in 1992–93), and Michael Jordan (20.0 in 2002–03). Since retiring from basketball, Mashburn has worked for ESPN as an analyst and launched a number of successful business ventures. He owns 34 Outback Steakhouse franchises, 37 Papa John's franchises, and a number of car dealerships across the state of Kentucky. Mashburn is a partner in Ol Memorial Stable, which owns Kentucky Derby prospect Buffalo Man, along with former Kentucky coach Rick Pitino and Outback Steakhouse co-founder Chris T. Sullivan. Jamal Mashburn Jamal Mashburn (born November 29, 1972) is a retired American professional basketball player. Nicknamed the",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nGeorgetown, and Marquette. Jordan also has been associated with the Looney Tunes cartoon characters. A Nike commercial shown during 1992's Super Bowl XXVI featured Jordan and Bugs Bunny playing basketball. The Super Bowl commercial inspired the 1996 live action/animated film \"\"Space Jam\"\", which starred Jordan and Bugs in a fictional story set during the former's first retirement from basketball. They have subsequently appeared together in several commercials for MCI. Jordan also made an appearance in the music video of Michael Jackson's \"\"Jam\"\" (1992). Jordan's yearly income from the endorsements is estimated to be over forty million dollars. In addition, when",
"\"Jordan 199\"\nrain began to fall on lap 20, but Eddie Jordan did not appear to be unduly worried on the Jordan pit wall. It was looking very good for a second consecutive victory for Frentzen as he emerged from his one and only pitstop still ahead of nearest challenger David Coulthard. It was not to be, however, as ten points went up in smoke along with Frentzen's electrics on lap 33. This race was Jordan's first double retirement of the season, and Damon Hill dropped a further place in the world championship, to 11th as he was overtaken by race winner",
"\"Kevin Martin (basketball, born 1983)\"\nKevin Martin (basketball, born 1983) Kevin Dallas Martin Jr. (born February 1, 1983) is an American retired professional basketball player who played 12 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for Western Carolina University, where in his junior year, he averaged 24.9 points per game, which ranked second in the nation. After three years at Western Carolina, he entered the 2004 NBA draft and was selected with the 26th overall pick by the Sacramento Kings. Martin was born in Zanesville, Ohio, to Kevin Sr. and Marilyn Martin. He grew up idolizing Michael Jordan. He played for",
"\"Star Company Basketball Cards\"\nabout the catalog of original cards and the efforts of grading companies like BGS and GAI (Global Authority, Inc.). The Star Company catalog contains some of the most valuable basketball cards of the modern era. In 2012, A BGS 9 1984-85 Star Michael Jordan XRC #101 sold on Ebay for $9511.00 and a BGS 9 1984-85 Star Michael Jordan NBA Specials ROY #288 sold for $5,555.00. Latest auction sold price as of 2017 for 1984-85 Star Michael Jordan XRC #101 sold for $31,100.00 on Apr 23, 2017 by PWCC Auctions and there were 2 reported private deals of the Rare",
"\"Felipe López (basketball)\"\nLos Angeles Clippers in the first months of the 2005-06 NBA season before signing a contract with Lleida. Lopez holds career NBA averages of 5.8 points, 2.4 rebounds and one assist per game. He was known as the \"\"Spanish Michael Jordan\"\", while Harold Miner was coined \"\"Baby Jordan\"\" - both careers lasted 4 years and failed to live up to the hype. Felipe López (basketball) Luis Felipe López (born December 19, 1974) is a Dominican retired professional basketball player from Santiago, Dominican Republic. He starred in United States high school and college basketball. López then played for four seasons in",
"\"Adonis Jordan\"\nwhere he would eventually finish his professional career. He played a season with the Finnish Tapiolan Honka basketball club in 1999–2000 and returned to Australia where he retired after playing for the Victoria Giants. In 2010, Jordan returned to basketball with the Chelsea Gulls of the Big V, a Victorian basketball league. Later that year, he became a coach with the Nunawading Spectres. Now Adonis coaches Camberwell grammar and Hawthorn Magic. Jordan appeared in the 1994 basketball film, \"\"Blue Chips\"\" as the starting point guard for a Rick Pitino-coached college team. After retiring from basketball, Jordan accepted an offer to",
"\"Michael Finley\"\nAngeles Lakers in seven games. At the end of the season, Finley announced he would retire. Finley began playing basketball in elementary school. His favorite player was Michael Jordan and he would occasionally go to Chicago Bulls games. He majored in business management at Wisconsin. Finley attended the same high school as current Los Angeles Clippers head coach Doc Rivers. He works in the front office (credited as an assistant vice president) for the Mavericks. Finley was one of the producers of the films \"\"Lee Daniels' The Butler\"\" and \"\"The Birth of a Nation\"\". Michael Finley Michael Howard Finley (born",
"\"Marcus Jordan\"\nMarcus Jordan Marcus James Jordan (born December 24, 1990) is an American former college basketball player who played for the UCF Knights men's basketball team of Conference USA. He is the son of retired Hall of Fame basketball player Michael Jordan. Jordan was born December 24, 1990, to Michael Jordan and Juanita Vanoy. He has an older brother, Jeffrey. Marcus along with Jeffrey both played for Loyola Academy (graduated in 2007), and transferred from Illinois to UCF to play his final season of college basketball with Marcus. However, Jeffrey left UCF in January 2012. Marcus Jordan originally played high school",
"\"Bulls–Pistons rivalry\"\nnative and basketball legend in the city, is accused of feeling that Jordan was taking the city away from him and getting unearned attention. Thomas was accused of leading a so-called \"\"freeze-out\"\" in the 1985 NBA All-Star Game that involved Thomas and other NBA veterans keeping the ball away from Jordan. In retaliation, when the 1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team was being formed Isiah was not part of the team, which people attribute to Jordan and Scottie Pippen stating that they did not want to play if Thomas was on the team, with Pippen going as far to",
"\"Game 6 of the 1998 NBA Finals\"\nGame 6 of the 1998 NBA Finals Game 6 of the 1998 NBA Finals was a professional basketball game that was played on June 14, 1998 between the visiting Chicago Bulls and the Utah Jazz at the Delta Center, now known as Vivint Smart Home Arena, in Salt Lake City, Utah. The Bulls won 87–86, winning their sixth NBA championship in eight years. Game 6 was the final game with the Bulls for Michael Jordan and coach Phil Jackson (both would retire from the National Basketball Association (NBA), then eventually return). This game earned, and still holds, the highest TV",
"\"Eddie Jordan (basketball)\"\nEddie Jordan (basketball) Edward Montgomery Jordan (born January 29, 1955) is a retired American professional basketball player and the assistant coach of the Charlotte Hornets. He formerly served as head coach of the Philadelphia 76ers, Washington Wizards, and Sacramento Kings in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was also head coach for three seasons at Rutgers University, where he played basketball but left without receiving a degree. Jordan attended Rutgers University from 1973–1977. He was enrolled as a physical education student, but failed to graduate. Jordan helped lead the school to the 1976 NCAA Final Four, during which he was",
"\"Mike Bratz\"\nin the NBA. He is famous for being the last Bulls player to wear number 23 prior to Michael Jordan. Referencing his time wearing number 23 while with the Bulls, Bratz appeared in a commercial for the Chicago area sports bar Candlelite in 2008. The commercial teased that he was Michael Jordan before being revealed on camera, to which he said \"\"What, you're expecting someone else?\"\" Mike Bratz Michael Louis Bratz (born October 17, 1955) is a retired American basketball guard and is currently the assistant general manager for the Sacramento Kings. He played professionally in the NBA for the",
"\"Marcus Jordan\"\nDisney World in the Disney Springs retail location. Marcus Jordan Marcus James Jordan (born December 24, 1990) is an American former college basketball player who played for the UCF Knights men's basketball team of Conference USA. He is the son of retired Hall of Fame basketball player Michael Jordan. Jordan was born December 24, 1990, to Michael Jordan and Juanita Vanoy. He has an older brother, Jeffrey. Marcus along with Jeffrey both played for Loyola Academy (graduated in 2007), and transferred from Illinois to UCF to play his final season of college basketball with Marcus. However, Jeffrey left UCF in",
"\"Donovan Mitchell\"\nNew Hampshire for his junior and senior years. Along with basketball, he also played baseball in high school for two years, but focused on basketball when he went to Brewster, a move which garnered him more attention from college basketball coaches. He committed to the University of Louisville to play college basketball. Mitchell decided to wear the jersey number 45, showing his appreciation for Michael Jordan, as 45 is the number Jordan wore for his baseball career and during the early part of his first comeback in 1995. As a freshman at the University of Louisville, Mitchell averaged 7.4 points,",
"\"Mike O'Koren\"\nassociate head coach with the Philadelphia 76ers again under Jordan. Mike O'Koren Michael F. O'Koren (born February 7, 1958) is an American basketball coach and former player and broadcaster originally from Jersey City, New Jersey. O'Koren was last an assistant coach at Rutgers University, serving under head coach Eddie Jordan. A graduate of The University of North Carolina, where he played under Dean Smith, O'Koren was a first round draft pick of the New Jersey Nets in 1980 and played for the Nets and Washington Bullets in a career that ended in 1988. After his retirement, O'Koren joined the Nets'",
"\"Marc Pingris\"\nPingris was born on October 16, 1981 to Jean Marc Pingris, Sr., and Erlinda Prado, a former saleswoman at SM Cubao. When Pingris was three years old, his father left for work in Morocco and separated from the family. Pingris idolized Michael Jordan. After his classes, he would study his lessons and do his homework then go to their barangay court to practice his \"\"Jordan-like\"\" skills in basketball. When he has no classes he would call up his friends and play basketball in other barangays. In high school, Pingris tried to play in their school try-outs but he was not",
"\"Air Jordan\"\nfor one race at Martinsville Speedway. Air Jordan Air Jordan is a brand of basketball shoes, athletic, and casual clothing produced by Nike. It was created for former professional basketball player Michael Jordan. The original Air Jordan I sneakers were produced exclusively for Jordan in early 1984, and released to the public in late 1984. The shoes were designed for Nike by Peter Moore, Tinker Hatfield, and Bruce Kilgore. Since its introduction into the sports shoe market, the Air Jordans evolved from the original basketball shoes to models for different uses, including I-XXXIII. The Jordan brand sponsors 21 active NBA",
"\"History of basketball\"\nA large part of this is due to the transcendent stars that have played the game through the years. It was because of the play of Michael Jordan that basketball started to reach international audiences, especially on the 1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team, known as the Dream Team. After his final championship and second retirement in 1998, there was a void as in who would be the face of basketball. Soon after with the help of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant would go on to win three straight championships from 2000–2002 with the Los Angeles Lakers, helping make basketball",
"\"Jim Gray (sportscaster)\"\ninterviews to a legitimate news gathering and breaking news operation.\"\" On March 22, 1989, Gray got the exclusive and only television interview with NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle, in Palm Springs, California, when he suddenly decided to retire. On October 5, 1993, on CBS, during the White Sox vs Blue Jays playoff game, Gray reported during the game that Bulls minority owner Eddie Einhorn told him that Michael Jordan would retire from the NBA Chicago Bulls the next day. Jordan was in attendance at the game with Einhorn. Gray followed Jordan out of the stadium to the parking lot with a",
"\"1994 Chicago White Sox season\"\n1994 Chicago White Sox season The 1994 Chicago White Sox season was the White Sox's 94th season in the major leagues, and their 95th season overall. They led the American League Central, 1 game ahead of the 2nd place Cleveland Indians with a record of 67-46, when the season was cut short by the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike. After retiring from the National Basketball Association, Michael Jordan surprised the sports world by signing a contract with the Chicago White Sox. He was invited to spring training and was sent to the Birmingham Barons on March 31, 1994. Jordan has",
"\"Germany national basketball team\"\nreturned from the USA), came totally unexpected. The team won the election to \"\"Team of the Year\"\" by the German press. There was a huge wave of enthusiasm, but arguably due to lack of infrastructure and professionalism, tangible results were rare. German basketball stayed in the shadows, the next generation of youth shunning the native league while being glued to the NBA with Michael Jordan. For the next three EuroBaskets, the national team did not come close to repeat the success. But then, German basketball got a lucky break when a lanky youth named Dirk Nowitzki tried his luck with",
"\"Bill Blair (basketball)\"\nBill Blair (basketball) William Henry Blair Jr. (born May 17, 1942) is an American retired basketball coach. Blair worked twenty seasons in the National Basketball Association, beginning in New Jersey with the New Jersey Nets, and continuing to the Chicago Bulls, under Kevin Loughery, helping to draft Michael Jordan. He then moved to the Washington Bullets under Wes Unseld, and next the Indiana Pacers under Larry Brown—coaching spectacular teams with Reggie Miller at the helm. In 1993, he became the head coach of the Minnesota Timberwolves, then went back to the Pacers, and finally finished his career under Randy Whitman",
"\"Jerry Sloan\"\ntheir first and only division title before the Michael Jordan era; after a series of knee injuries, he retired in 1976. His number \"\"4\"\" was subsequently retired by the Chicago Bulls in 1978, becoming the first retired jersey in franchise history. While at Evansville, coach McCutchan suggested that Sloan coach at his alma mater. After retiring in 1976, Sloan took the Evansville job, but withdrew after five days. That same season, the Evansville basketball team and coaching staff were killed in a plane crash at Evansville Airport. Two years later, Sloan was hired by the Bulls as a scout. After",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nMichael Jordan Michael Jeffrey Jordan (born February 17, 1963), also known by his initials, MJ, is an American former professional basketball player. He played 15 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Chicago Bulls and Washington Wizards. His biography on the official NBA website states: \"\"By acclamation, Michael Jordan is the greatest basketball player of all time.\"\" Jordan was one of the most effectively marketed athletes of his generation and was considered instrumental in popularizing the NBA around the world in the 1980s and 1990s. He is currently the principal owner and chairman of the NBA's Charlotte Hornets.",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\n1990, and formerly had a Lincoln–Mercury dealership from 1995 until its closure in June 2009. The company also owned a Nissan franchise in Glen Burnie, Maryland. The restaurant industry is another business interest of Jordan's. His restaurants include a steakhouse in New York City's Grand Central Terminal, among others. Michael Jordan Michael Jeffrey Jordan (born February 17, 1963), also known by his initials, MJ, is an American former professional basketball player. He played 15 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Chicago Bulls and Washington Wizards. His biography on the official NBA website states: \"\"By acclamation, Michael Jordan",
"\"Michael Jordan in Flight\"\nbut criticized \"\"Michael Jordan in Flight\"\" as being too easy because \"\"the product is based on Michael Jordan. Jordan is too good overall\"\". The magazine concluded that it \"\"is the most visually realistic sports software on the market ... Now, they need to apply the technology to a game\"\". Michael Jordan in Flight Michael Jordan in Flight is a computer basketball game for DOS. It was developed by and published by Electronic Arts and is endorsed by Michael Jordan although it has no NBA licensed players or teams. The game featured a three-a-side basketball match. The camera is a 3D",
"\"Space Jam\"\nget the co-stars' best stuff. Michael doesn't soar enough. The Looney Tunes don't pulverize us the way they did when Chuck Jones, Friz Freleng or Bob Clampett were in charge.\"\" Yet overall, he also liked the film, giving it 3 stars and saying: \"\"Is it cute? Yes. Is it a crowd-pleaser? Yup. Is it classic? Nope. (Though it could have been.)\"\" TV Guide gave the movie only two stars, calling it a \"\"cynical attempt to cash in on the popularity of Warner Bros. cartoon characters and basketball player Michael Jordan, inspired by a Nike commercial.\"\" Margaret A. McGurk of \"\"The",
"\"NBA Street\"\nplayers are available from each team. Michael Jordan, who announced his comeback from his second retirement with the Washington Wizards a few months after the PlayStation 2 release, is available on both the Gamecube and PlayStation 2 versions. He was however removed as the \"\"Final Challenge\"\" in the Gamecube version as he now played for the Washington Wizards in the game. Instead, the City Circuit ended once a player beat the Street Legend \"\"Stretch\"\". The game introduced several recurring characters called Street Legends, fictional basketball players who served as the series' bosses, each masterful in a particular aspect of basketball",
"\"Michael Jordan in Flight\"\nMichael Jordan in Flight Michael Jordan in Flight is a computer basketball game for DOS. It was developed by and published by Electronic Arts and is endorsed by Michael Jordan although it has no NBA licensed players or teams. The game featured a three-a-side basketball match. The camera is a 3D camera, and the game includes some filmed scenes of Michael Jordan. The game is developed in a court surrounded by nothing (even with no crowd the player can hear clapping sometimes). \"\"Computer Gaming World\"\" praised the \"\"incredible ... 3D-based graphic engine\"\" as being \"\"so far ahead of everyone else\"\",",
"\"Air Jordan Retro XII\"\nAir Jordan Retro XII Michael Jordan, one of the NBA's most iconic basketball player, has his own shoe line with the brand Nike. His logo is a silhouette of him jumping, also known as the Jumpman. He is one of many Hall of Fame members and is recognized as one of the greatest to play the game of basketball. Many refer to this shoe as the \"\"Flu Game\"\" because of the statistics that Michael Jordan had. He was playing the Utah Jazz for the NBA Finals where he played in the Jordan 12 and with the flu. Since that game,",
"\"Michael Jordan statue\"\nMichael Jordan statue The Michael Jordan statue, also known as The Spirit (and sometimes referred to as Michael Jordan's Spirit), is a bronze sculpture by Omri Amrany and Julie Rotblatt-Amrany that has been located inside the United Center in the Near West Side community area of Chicago since March 1, 2017. The sculpture was originally commissioned after Jordan's initial retirement following three consecutive NBA championships and unveiled prior to the Bulls taking residence in their new home stadium the following year. Depicting Basketball Hall of Fame member Michael Jordan and unveiled outside the United Center on November 1, 1994, the",
"\"Celebrity branding\"\nin 1984 when the company Nike noticed a talented and young basketball player called Michael Jordan. Michael Jordan then became Nike's celebrity brand ambassador for their sports industry. Nike extremely relied on Michael Jordan's social status to make the brand internationally well known. Since companies started making products around celebrities and the celebrity becoming the brand ambassador for the company, athletes and entertainment celebrity's then started to negotiate salaries and pay out's for them representing the company due to the competition of other firms. Due to salaries always increasing because of the demands of the celebrity, usually, sales for the",
"\"Miami Heat\"\nEwing and Alonzo Mourning, friends from their Georgetown college basketball period. Larry Johnson, one of the Knicks, held bad blood with Mourning as far back as their days in the Charlotte Hornets. The rivalry with the Chicago Bulls began once the Miami Heat became contenders during the 1990s, a decade dominated by the Bulls and Michael Jordan. During that period, the Heat were eliminated three times by the Bulls, who would go on to win the NBA championship each time. After Jordan retired and the Heat's fall in the early 2000s, the rivalry cooled but slightly picked up when the",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nfor second place with three apiece. The 1998 Finals holds the highest television rating of any Finals series in history. Game 6 also holds the highest television rating of any game in NBA history. With Phil Jackson's contract expiring, the pending departures of Scottie Pippen and Dennis Rodman looming, and being in the latter stages of an owner-induced lockout of NBA players, Jordan retired for the second time on January 13, 1999. On January 19, 2000, Jordan returned to the NBA not as a player, but as part owner and president of basketball operations for the Washington Wizards. Jordan's responsibilities",
"\"Bob Hansen\"\nafter the Game 6 win, Jordan repeatedly stated, \"\"I'm glad for Bobby Hansen.\"\" When Hansen gave Jordan the game ball, Jordan replied, \"\"I told you I'd get you that ring.\"\" Hansen had logged 5 minutes of game time, while Jordan played in 43 minutes. Having won his championship ring, Hansen retired from the NBA in 1992. Hansen is a color-commentator for Iowa Hawkeyes' basketball broadcasts. He calls games with Gary Dolphin. He has also run many summer basketball camps for Chicago-area children. He was named to the \"\"Des Moines Register\"\" Iowa Sports Hall of Fame in 1999. Bob Hansen Robert",
"\"1993–94 Atlanta Hawks season\"\n1993–94 Atlanta Hawks season The 1993–94 NBA season was the Hawks' 45th season in the National Basketball Association, and 26th season in Atlanta. In the offseason, Michael Jordan shocked the NBA by announcing his retirement. This meant that various teams in the league had an opportunity to contend for a championship. The Hawks hired Hall of Famer Lenny Wilkens as their new head coach. Wilkens was a star guard for the franchise when it was based in St. Louis in the 1960s. Wilkens was quickly moving up the all-time coaching wins list after successful runs with the Seattle SuperSonics and",
"\"Michael Jordan's Steakhouse\"\nMichael Jordan's Steakhouse Michael Jordan Steakhouse, founded by retired American basketball player Michael Jordan, is a fine-dining restaurant. The main location is in Grand Central Terminal, New York City, though there are also locations in Uncasville, Connecticut; Ridgefield, Washington; and Chicago. Designed by David Rockwell, the restaurant is run by the Glazier family, a couple who owns multiple food establishments. The Grand Central location occupies a space, seating 210. The restaurant has no sports memorabilia, but instead focuses on \"\"Michael Jordan the businessman.\"\" The company has a line of USDA Prime Steaks, sauces, condiments, grillware and collectibles, under the Michael",
"\"Michael-Hakim Jordan\"\nhe was known as Michael Jordan, but since he is not related to the more prominent American basketball player of the same name, and got tired of the constant comparisons, he included his second name to his title, thus he became also referred to as Michael-Hakim Jordan. On July 31, 2012, Michael Jordan was announced as a new men's basketball assistant coach at Colgate University. He assists former college teammate Matt Langel. Michael-Hakim Jordan Michael-Hakim Jordan, also referred to as Mike Jordan (born June 24, 1977), is a former American professional basketball player and current men's basketball assistant coach at",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nwith the Wizards were comprehensive. He controlled all aspects of the Wizards' basketball operations, and had the final say in all personnel matters. Opinions of Jordan as a basketball executive were mixed. He managed to purge the team of several highly paid, unpopular players (such as forward Juwan Howard and point guard Rod Strickland), but used the first pick in the 2001 NBA draft to select high schooler Kwame Brown, who did not live up to expectations and was traded away after four seasons. Despite his January 1999 claim that he was \"\"99.9% certain\"\" that he would never play another",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nteam's second-largest shareholder behind majority owner Robert L. Johnson. As part of the deal, Jordan took full control over the basketball side of the operation, with the title \"\"Managing Member of Basketball Operations.\"\" Despite Jordan's previous success as an endorser, he has made an effort not to be included in Charlotte's marketing campaigns. A decade earlier, Jordan had made a bid to become part-owner of Charlotte's original NBA team, the Charlotte Hornets, but talks collapsed when owner George Shinn refused to give Jordan complete control of basketball operations. In February 2010, it was reported that Jordan was seeking majority ownership",
"\"Air Jordan\"\nthe red inserts on the outsole. The outsole's design features a striped (wavy) design, which list many of Jordan's accomplishments. They retailed at $160. The Air Jordan X was released again in an \"\"OVO\"\" collaboration in 2015 and 2016, releasing in white and black colorways respectively with stingray detailing. The shoe was retro-ed in 2005, 2008, 2012–2016, and 2018. This model was designed by Tinker Hatfield. When the shoe launched, Michael Jordan (retired from basketball by then) was with the Birmingham Barons in baseball's minor baseball leagues. Hatfield designed the sneaker waiting for Jordan to come back and hoping he",
"\"Bucky Buckwalter\"\nthe ABA, replacing Joe Mullaney. While with the Stars, Buckwalter was known for signing Moses Malone out of high school. He was a scout for the Portland Trail Blazers when the team passed on Michael Jordan and selected Kentucky's Sam Bowie as the second pick in the 1984 NBA draft. He served as Vice-President of Basketball Operations for the Portland Trail Blazers. In 1991, he won the NBA Executive of the Year Award, as the Blazers posted a league-best 63-19 record. He retired from the Blazers in 1997. Bucky Buckwalter Morris \"\"Bucky\"\" Buckwalter (born November 22, 1933) is a former",
"\"Bryon Russell\"\nplayed for the Washington Wizards during the 2002–03 NBA season, which was Jordan's last. In 2009, Jordan mentioned Russell in his Hall of Fame induction speech, recalling an interaction they had during Jordan's first retirement in 1994: \"\"[A]t this time, I had no thoughts of coming back and playing the game of basketball. Bryon Russell came over to me and said, 'Why did you quit? You know I could guard you.' ... From this day forward, if I ever see [Russell] in shorts, I'm coming at him.\"\" In response, Russell challenged Jordan to a game of one-on-one for charity. Such",
"\"Space Jam\"\ntax credits in a new tax incentive program in the state. Space Jam Space Jam is a 1996 American live-action/animated sports comedy film starring basketball player Michael Jordan and featuring the \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" cartoon characters. The film was produced by Ivan Reitman, and directed by Joe Pytka. Nigel Miguel was a basketball technical advisor. \"\"Space Jam\"\" presents an alternate history of what happened between Jordan's initial retirement from the NBA in 1993 and his comeback in 1995, in which he is enlisted by Bugs Bunny and his friends to help them win a basketball match against a group of aliens",
"\"Isiah Thomas\"\noriginal Olympic Dream Team, possibly as a result of an alleged feud with Michael Jordan. In the book \"\"When the Game Was Ours\"\", Magic Johnson relates that he, Jordan and other players conspired to keep Thomas off the Dream Team. After Tim Hardaway left the team due to injury, Thomas was named to Dream Team II for the 1994 World Championship of Basketball, but did not play due to his Achilles tendon injury that eventually led to his retirement. He was replaced by Kevin Johnson. Isiah Thomas is the founding Chairman and CEO of Isiah International LLC, a holding company",
"\"Michael Jordan's Restaurant\"\nJune 2000 Jordan won exclusive rights to use his name for restaurants in Chicago. Sammy Sosa's Restaurant never materialized, in part because Sosa did not want to \"\"step on Michael's toes\"\". Memorabilia from Michael Jordan's Restaurant was auctioned in mid-June 2000. Twenty-six items had once belonged to the Silverbergs' private collection. Michael Jordan's Restaurant Michael Jordan's Restaurant was a multi-level restaurant and sports bar located at 500 N. LaSalle Street in Chicago, Illinois, United States of America. Named after Michael Jordan, a basketball player with the Chicago Bulls, the restaurant was once one of the most popular tourist spots in",
"\"1995 NBA All-Star Game\"\nHowever, Ceballos' name was still kept on the roster even though he did not play in the game. Michael Jordan missed this all-star game because this was his first retirement from basketball since he wanted to pursue a career in professional baseball. Cedric Ceballos did not participate due to injury. <br> 1995 NBA All-Star Game The 1995 NBA All-Star Game was the 45th edition of the All-Star Game. The Western Conference won 139-112. The city of Phoenix hosted the event. Mitch Richmond of the Sacramento Kings was voted MVP of the game. The 1995 NBA All-Star Game was broadcast by",
"\"Bill Blair (basketball)\"\nto the NBA. He is now retired and enjoying life with his family. Bill Blair (basketball) William Henry Blair Jr. (born May 17, 1942) is an American retired basketball coach. Blair worked twenty seasons in the National Basketball Association, beginning in New Jersey with the New Jersey Nets, and continuing to the Chicago Bulls, under Kevin Loughery, helping to draft Michael Jordan. He then moved to the Washington Bullets under Wes Unseld, and next the Indiana Pacers under Larry Brown—coaching spectacular teams with Reggie Miller at the helm. In 1993, he became the head coach of the Minnesota Timberwolves, then",
"\"James R. Jordan Sr.\"\non Actual Innocence, said evidence showed Green did not commit the murder. Green claimed Demery merely asked him for help disposing of the body. On August 3, Superior Court Judge Winston Gilchrist ruled on several motions and set a December date for a hearing. James R. Jordan Sr. James Raymond Jordan Sr. (July 31, 1936 – July 23, 1993) was the father of basketball player Michael Jordan, and the grandfather of Jeffrey Jordan and Marcus Jordan. James Jordan Sr. was born in Wallace, North Carolina on July 31, 1936. While attending Charity High School, he met Deloris Peoples. The two",
"\"1993–94 Atlanta Hawks season\"\n1993–94 Atlanta Hawks season The 1993–94 NBA season was the Hawks' 45th season in the National Basketball Association, and 26th season in Atlanta. In the offseason, Michael Jordan shocked the NBA by announcing his retirement. This meant that various teams in the league had an opportunity to contend for a championship. The Hawks hired Hall of Famer Lenny Wilkens as their new head coach. Wilkens was a star guard for the franchise when it was based in St. Louis in the 1960s. Wilkens was quickly moving up the all-time coaching wins list after successful runs with the Seattle SuperSonics and",
"\"Sierra Leone\"\nplay in the tournament, which was held in Toronto. Basketball is not a very popular sport in Sierra Leone. The Sierra Leone national basketball team represents Sierra Leone in international men's basketball competitions and is controlled by the Sierra Leone Basketball Federation. The National Basketball Association (NBA) is popular among a small portion of the youth population. NBA superstars LeBron James, Kobe Bryant and Kevin Durant are popular among Sierra Leone's youthful population. Former NBA stars, in particular Michael Jordan, Shaquille O'Neal, Allen Iverson and Magic Johnson are popular in the country. Michael Jordan in particular is the most famous",
"\"Harvest Smith\"\nHarvest Smith Harvest Leroy Smith Jr. (February 27, 1963) is a retired American professional basketball player, businessperson and former high school teammate of National Basketball Association (NBA) star Michael Jordan. Smith was born and raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, before moving to Wilmington, North Carolina in 1972 with his family. Smith and Michael Jordan were childhood friends who played together on their ninth-grade basketball squad. In 1978, during their first year at Emsley A. Laney High School, both tried out for the lone sophomore opening on the varsity basketball team. Smith, who was 6'7\"\" (2.01 m), was selected because of his",
"\"Market Square Arena\"\ntenure.) The Pacers played in Market Square Arena after they joined the NBA. Michael Jordan's return to the Chicago Bulls after his first retirement took place at Market Square Arena in a loss to the Pacers on March 19, 1995. The final Pacers game played in Market Square Arena was a pre-season exhibition game against the Utah Jazz on October 23, 1999. The arena also hosted the 1980 NCAA men's basketball Final Four & the Midwestern Collegiate Conference (now Horizon League) men's basketball conference tournament from 1986 to 1988 and again in 1993. In 1987, Indianapolis hosted the Pan American",
"\"Michael Jordan statue\"\nthat has been on Jordan branded Nike products since the 1980s. Jordan is depicted doing a right-handed slam dunk over two opponents while jumping right-to-left in the eastward facing statue giving him a southbound trajectory. Prior to the beginning of each basketball season, the sculpture gets touched up. The sculpture was installed on October 31 and unveiled on November 1, 1994 in front of a national audience by Jordan, Reinsdorf and Larry King. Jordan's jersey number was retired during the ceremony. Only Jordan's knee is attached to the base via a triple-steel post. A stationary basketball hoop was almost part",
"\"NBA Finals\"\nin Dennis Rodman and Bill Laimbeer, the Pistons attained great success. The majority of the 1990s was marked by the supremacy of the Chicago Bulls. The Bulls, led by head coach Phil Jackson and star players Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen, won six titles in six Finals appearances from 1991-1998. The only other team to win a title during this time was the Houston Rockets who won titles in 1994 and 1995, during Jordan's first retirement from professional basketball. The first championship came at the expense of the Los Angeles Lakers, which also saw the last appearance in the Finals",
"\"Michael Jordan\"\nwas the only player to start all 8 games in the Olympics. Playing limited minutes due to the frequent blowouts, Jordan averaged 14.9 ppg, finishing second on the team in scoring. Jordan and fellow Dream Team members Patrick Ewing and Chris Mullin are the only American men's basketball players to win Olympic gold medals as amateurs and professionals. After his third retirement, Jordan assumed that he would be able to return to his front office position as Director of Basketball Operations with the Wizards. However, his previous tenure in the Wizards' front office had produced the aforementioned mixed results and",
"\"1994 Chicago White Sox season\"\nruns allowed; BB = Walks allowed; K = Strikeouts\"\" 1994 Chicago White Sox season The 1994 Chicago White Sox season was the White Sox's 94th season in the major leagues, and their 95th season overall. They led the American League Central, 1 game ahead of the 2nd place Cleveland Indians with a record of 67-46, when the season was cut short by the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike. After retiring from the National Basketball Association, Michael Jordan surprised the sports world by signing a contract with the Chicago White Sox. He was invited to spring training and was sent to",
"\"Jordan Taylor (basketball)\"\nrebounds and 4.1 assists in his return to the team. On November 3, 2017, Taylor signed with Turkish club Galatasaray. Jordan was born in Bloomington, Minnesota to parents are Louis and Lezlie Taylor. Jordan has one older brother, Brandon (27). Prep teammate of Armond Battle (University of Tulsa) at Benilde-St. Margaret's and is majoring in business marketing. Jordan Taylor (basketball) Jordan Michael Taylor (born September 30, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for Galatasaray of the Turkish Basketball Super League (BSL). Named Minnesota Mr. Basketball as a senior, averaging 22.3 points and 7.1 assists per game. Led Benilde-St. Margaret's",
"\"Jordan Rules\"\nChuck Daly described the Jordan Rules as: When doing an ESPN \"\"30 for 30\"\", Joe Dumars said that, Jordan Rules The Jordan Rules were a defensive basketball strategy employed by the Detroit Pistons against Michael Jordan in order to limit his effectiveness on offense. Devised by Isiah Thomas in 1988, the Pistons' strategy was \"\"to play him tough, to physically challenge him and to vary its defenses so as to try to throw him off balance.\"\" Sometimes the Pistons would overplay Jordan to keep the ball from him. Sometimes they would play him straight up, more often they would run"
] |
the story idea for the yellow wallpaper was based on a civil war treatment called | [
"rest cure"
] | 95 | [
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nthat \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" was \"\"not intended to drive people crazy, but to save people from being driven crazy, and it worked\"\". Gilman claimed that many years later she learned that Mitchell had changed his treatment methods, but literary historian Julie Bates Dock has discredited this. Mitchell continued his methods, and as late as 1908 – 16 years after \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" was published – was interested in creating entire hospitals devoted to the \"\"rest cure\"\" so that his treatments would be more widely accessible. This story has been interpreted by feminist critics as a condemnation of the male control",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nworks Gilman, highlights that the harm caused by these types of treatments for woman i.e. \"\"the rest cure\"\" has to do with the way in which her voice is silenced. Paula Treichler explains \"\"In this story diagnosis 'is powerful and public. . . . It is a male voice that . . . imposes controls on the female narrator and dictates how she is to perceive and talk about the world.' Diagnosis covertly functions to empower the male physician's voice and disempower the female patient's\"\". The narrator in \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" is not allowed to participate in her own treatment",
"\"Silas Weir Mitchell (physician)\"\nof the 19th century. His historical novels, \"\"Hugh Wynne\"\", \"\"Free Quaker\"\" (1897), \"\"The Adventures of François\"\" (1898), \"\"The Youth of Washington\"\" (1904) and \"\"The Red City\"\" (1909), take high rank in this branch of fiction. He was Charlotte Perkins Gilman's doctor and his use of a rest cure on her provided the idea for \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\", a short story in which the narrator is driven insane by her rest cure. His treatment was also used on Virginia Woolf, who wrote a savage satire of it in her novel \"\"Mrs. Dalloway\"\" (1925): \"\"you invoke proportion; order rest in bed; rest",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nmoves into the upstairs nursery. As a form of treatment, the unnamed woman is forbidden from working, and is encouraged to eat well and get plenty of air, so she can recuperate from what he calls a \"\"temporary nervous depression – a slight hysterical tendency\"\", a diagnosis common to women during that period. The story details the descent of a young woman into madness. Her supportive, though misunderstanding husband, John, believes it is in her best interests to go on a rest cure after experiencing symptoms of \"\"temporary nervous depression\"\". The family spends the summer at a colonial mansion that",
"\"Bed rest\"\ndepression, especially postpartum depression. It was not effective and caused many to go insane, suffer complications of prostration, or die. Before the advent of effective antihypertension medications, bed rest was a standard treatment for markedly high blood pressure. It is still used in cases of carditis secondary to rheumatic fever. Its popularity and perceived efficacy have varied greatly over the centuries. In 1892, feminist writer Charlotte Perkins Gilman published \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\", a horror short story based on her experience when placed under the rest cure from Dr. Silas W. Mitchell himself. She wasn't allowed to write in a journal,",
"\"Charlotte Perkins Gilman\"\nThe narrator in the story must do as her husband, who is also her doctor, demands, although the treatment he prescribes contrasts directly with what she truly needs — mental stimulation and the freedom to escape the monotony of the room to which she is confined. \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" was essentially a response to the doctor who had tried to cure her of her depression through a \"\"rest cure\"\", Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell, and she sent him a copy of the story. Gilman's first book was \"\"Art Gems for the Home and Fireside\"\" (1888); however, it was her first volume",
"\"Bed rest\"\nyellow wallpaper in her room, the narrator suffers a mental breakdown and frees a \"\"woman behind the wall,\"\" metaphorically resembling Gilman's own mental break and release from female expectations. Gilman sent her short story to Dr. Mitchell, hoping that he might change his treatment of women with mental health and help save people from her own experience. The story became a symbol of feminism in the 1970s at the time of its rediscovery. The author Virginia Woolf was prescribed the rest cure, which she parodied in her novel \"\"Mrs Dalloway\"\" (1925) with the description \"\"you invoke proportion; order rest in",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nprescribed a \"\"rest cure\"\" which required her to \"\"live as domestic a life as possible\"\". She was forbidden to touch pen, pencil, or brush, and was allowed only two hours of mental stimulation a day. After three months and almost desperate, Gilman decided to contravene her diagnosis, along with the treatment methods, and started to work again. Aware of how close she had come to complete mental breakdown, the author wrote \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" with additions and exaggerations to illustrate her own criticism for the medical field. Gilman sent a copy to Mitchell but never received a response. She added",
"Neurasthenia\nin her book \"\"On Being Ill\"\". Charlotte Perkins Gilman's protagonist in \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" also suffers under the auspices of rest cure doctors, much as Gilman herself did. Marcel Proust was said to suffer from neurasthenia. To capitalize on this epidemic, the Rexall drug company introduced a medication called 'Americanitis Elixir' which claimed to be a soother for any bouts related to Neurasthenia. Beard, with his partner A.D. Rockwell, advocated first electrotherapy and then increasingly experimental treatments for people with neurasthenia, a position that was controversial. An 1868 review posited that Beard's and Rockwell's knowledge of the scientific method was",
"\"Silas Weir Mitchell (physician)\"\nwho rang up a doctor one night, and took him to see her dying mother;\"\" the man was then constantly bothered by believers and disbelievers, and unable to stop the story. In context, it seems clear that Mitchell was describing his own situation. Charlotte Perkins Gilman claimed her short story \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" was directed at Mitchell that he might reconsider the rest cure. Silas Weir Mitchell (physician) Silas Weir Mitchell (February 15, 1829 – January 4, 1914) was an American physician and writer known for his discovery of causalgia (complex regional pain syndrome) and erythromelalgia. Silas Weir Mitchell was",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nallowed to play in a male-dominated society. Women were even discouraged from writing, because it would ultimately create an identity and become a form of defiance. Gilman realized that writing became one of the only forms of existence for women at a time when they had very few rights. Gilman explained that the idea for the story originated in her own experience as a patient: \"\"the real purpose of the story was to reach Dr. S. Weir Mitchell, and convince him of the error of his ways\"\". She had suffered years of depression and consulted a well-known specialist physician who",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nof the 19th-century medical profession. Throughout the short story the narrator offers many suggestions to help her get better such as exercising, working, or socializing with the outside world. Her ideas, though, are dismissed immediately while using language that stereotypes her as irrational and, therefore, unqualified to offer ideas about her own condition. This interpretation draws on the concept of the \"\"domestic sphere\"\" that women were held in during this period. Many feminist critics focus on the degree of triumph at the end of the story. Although some claim the narrator slipped into insanity, others see the ending as a",
"\"The Yellow Chief: A Romance of the Rocky Mountains\"\nin the south, an Indian fighter, and an officer in the Mexican War gave him the authority to write these stories, and also lent him the conventional biases of white American society. \"\"The Yellow Chief\"\" holds harmful descriptions of African Americans and American Indians as savages and animalistic. When describing a slave boy running away on all fours from the grip of the Yellow Chief, Mayne Reid emulates ideas of Darwin and the devolution of humans. Often referring to the Cheyennes as \"\"skunks\"\", Mayne Reid characterizes the Yellow Chief's gang as frequent drunks, making them easily manipulated to the fur",
"\"Propaganda of the Spanish–American War\"\nthrough inhumane treatment, torture, rape, and mass pillaging by the Spanish forces. These stories revealed heaps of dead men, women, and children left on the side of the road. Correspondents rarely bothered to confirm facts; they simply passed the stories on to their editors in the states, where they would be put into publication after further editing and misrepresentation. This type of journalism became known as yellow journalism. Yellow journalism swept the nation and its propaganda helped to precipitate military action by the United States. The United States sent troops to Cuba as well as several other Spanish colonies throughout",
"\"Marthe Armitage\"\ncustom-printed rolls of wallpaper. She works in a studio in her garage, where she keeps her printing press. Her daughter, Joanna Broadhurst, works as her assistant. In 2004, the historic wallpaper design company Hamilton Weston agreed to represent her work. Sigmar London also sell her work. She designed a wallpaper she entitled \"\"Alphabet\"\" for \"\"The Woman in Black,\"\" which was created for the film which is based on Susan Hill’s ghost story. Armitage's designs cover the nursery, which is haunted, with automata. The nursery is featured in the scenes where Daniel Radcliffe's character faces off with the titular character. Marthe",
"\"Yellow River (song)\"\nadded those of Jeff Christie. Released on 23 April 1970, it became an international hit, reaching number one on the UK Singles Chart for one week in June 1970. In the US, it reached number 23 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 singles chart. The actual location of Yellow River in this song is not specified, although the author, Jeff Christie, is on record as saying that it was inspired by the idea of a soldier going home at the end of the American Civil War. As the song was released during the Vietnam War, it has been interpreted as being",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nworks take place, between 1840 and 1890, women were exceedingly defined as lesser than—sickly and weak. In this time period it was thought that \"\"hysteria\"\" (a disease stereotypically more common in women) was a result of too much education. It was understood that women who spent time in college or studying were over-stimulating their brains and consequently leading themselves into states of hysteria. In fact, many of the diseases recognized in women were seen as the result of a lack of self-control or self-rule. Different physicians argued that a physician must \"\"assume a tone of authority\"\" and that the idea",
"\"Half of a Yellow Sun (film)\"\nHalf of a Yellow Sun (film) Half of a Yellow Sun is a 2013 Nigerian historical fiction drama film directed by Biyi Bandele and based on the novel of the same name by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. The film is a love story that follows two sisters who are caught up in the outbreak of the Nigerian Civil War. It stars Chiwetel Ejiofor, Thandie Newton, Onyeka Onwenu, Anika Noni Rose, Joseph Mawle, Genevieve Nnaji, OC Ukeje and John Boyega. The film premiered in the Special Presentation section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival. \"\"Half of a Yellow Sun\"\" begins during",
"\"Vladimir Ipatieff\"\nwas a member of the White movement, emigrated after the end of Russian Civil War and died in Africa testing a treatment he had invented for yellow fever. Vladimir Vladimirovich Ipatieff, also a talented chemist, remained in the USSR and was punitively arrested after the defection of his father. While living in the USA, Ipatieffs also adopted two Russian girls. The American Chemical Society received a large endowment owing to UOP and eventually in turn established an award called the Ipatieff Prize. Awarded every three years, the Ipatieff Prize honors outstanding experimental work in the field of catalysis or high-pressure",
"\"Star Wars (film)\"\nmany of these by the time the final script was written, but he included several names and places in the final script or its sequels. He used these initial names and ideas to compile a two-page synopsis titled \"\"Journal of the Whills\"\", which told the tale of the training of apprentice CJ Thorpe as a \"\"Jedi-Bendu\"\" space commando by the legendary Mace Windy. Frustrated that his story was too difficult to understand, Lucas then began writing a 13-page treatment called \"\"The Star Wars\"\" on April 17, 1973, which had thematic parallels with Akira Kurosawa's 1958 film \"\"The Hidden Fortress\"\". After",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nhim. This is interpreted as a victory over her husband, at the expense of her sanity. In her article \"\"Feminist Criticism ‘The Yellow Wallpaper’, and the Politics of Color in America\"\", Susan S. Lanser, a professor at Brandeis University, praises contemporary feminism and its role in changing the study and the interpretation of literature. \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" was one of many stories that lost authority in the literary world because of an ideology that determined the works' content to be disturbing or offensive. Critics such as the editor of the \"\"Atlantic Monthly\"\" rejected the short story because \"\"[he] could not",
"\"Beecher family\"\ntoday is her semi-autobiographical short story \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" which she wrote after a severe bout of postpartum psychosis. The following is a brief family tree of the Beecher family, and its many notable members : Beecher family Originating in New England, one particular Beecher family in the 19th century was a political family notable for issues of religion, civil rights, and social reform. Notable members of the family include clergy (Congregationalists), educators, authors and artists. Many of the family were Yale-educated and advocated for abolitionism, temperance, and women's rights. Some of the family provided material or ideological support to",
"\"BBC Three\"\ntook the idea back to the Lambie-Nairn agency, responsible for the BBC Three identity package. A feature of this identity is also the music \"\"Three Is The Magic Number\"\", based (only the lyrics are copied) upon \"\"Schoolhouse Rock!\"\". BBC Online provided a number of downloads and activities based on the channel's identity, these included \"\"BlobMate\"\", screensavers, wallpapers and also games such as \"\"BlobLander\"\" and \"\"BlobBert\"\". The idea used by both Lambie-Nairn, who had developed the branding for CBeebies and CBBC, and Aardman, was to create the BBC Three blobs as a relation to the green and yellow blobs of the",
"Veteran\nup the two largest populations, with 3% of all veterans having been born outside of the United States. As of 2017 there are some 21 million American veterans. President Abraham Lincoln, in his second inaugural address in 1865 towards the end of the American Civil War, famously called for good treatment of veterans: \"\"[T]o care for him who shall have borne the battle, and for his widow, and his orphan\"\". The American Civil War produced veterans' organizations, such as the Grand Army of the Republic and United Confederate Veterans. The treatment of veterans changed after the First World War. In",
"\"Half of a Yellow Sun\"\nnominee Chiwetel Ejiofor and BAFTA Award winner Thandie Newton. Half of a Yellow Sun Half of a Yellow Sun is a novel by Nigerian author Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. Published in 2006 by Knopf/Anchor, the novel tells the story of the Biafran War through the perspective of the characters Olanna, Ugwu, and Richard. The novel takes place in Nigeria prior to and during the Nigerian Civil War (1967–70). The effect of the war is shown through the dynamic relationships of five people's lives including twin daughters of an influential businessman, a professor, a British citizen, and a houseboy. After Biafra's declaration",
"\"Peter Carnley\"\noccasion took as its reference an autobiographical piece by Charlotte Perkins Gilman entitled \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\". Carnley used Gilman's account of the self-destruction consequent on a \"\"benignly prescribed, submissive, middle-class role\"\" demanded of women in the 19th century to consider the \"\"implications of the philosophy that women should \"\"stay in their place, maintaining silence, concealing problems and repressing creativity\"\". The yellow wallpaper of the title is what the imprisoned protagonist in Gilman's story peels off the walls as she goes mad. Carnley used it as a metaphor for the situation of the women who had been waiting to be allowed",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nspace of text on which she can locate whatever self-projection\"\". Just like the narrator as a reader, when one comes into contact with a confusing and complicated text, one tries to find a single meaning. \"\"How we were taught to read\"\" as Lanser puts it, is why a reader cannot fully comprehend the text. The patriarchal ideology had kept many scholars from being able to interpret and appreciate stories such as \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper.\"\" With the growth of feminist criticism, \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" has become a fundamental reading in the standard curriculum. Feminists have made a great contribution to the",
"\"LED wallpaper\"\ncharged by typical room lighting or sunlight and release a soft glow when the lights are turned off. In 2012, designer Debra Courtenay launched a project on the invention platform Quirky called \"\"Wallbrights\"\". The concept combines the idea of LED wallpaper and customisable wall decal and consists of a series of individual hexagonal shapes containing an RGB LED light with an adhesive backing that can be easily attached to the wall. The LED hexagonal decals can be composed into different patterns and shapes. Each component needs to be continuously connected to an adjacent one through their male/female connectors. The whole",
"\"Breathless (1960 film)\"\non a newspaper article that François Truffaut read in \"\"The News in Brief\"\". The character of Michel Poiccard is based on real-life Michel Portail and his American girlfriend and journalist Beverly Lynette. In November 1952 Portail stole a car to visit his sick mother in Le Havre and ended up killing a motorcycle cop named Grimberg. Truffaut worked on a treatment for the story with Claude Chabrol, but they ended up dropping the idea when they could not agree on the story structure. Godard had read and liked the treatment and wanted to make the film. While working as a",
"\"Marshlands (Beaufort, South Carolina)\"\nthose from the West Indies, the latter including the arcaded basement and the single-story porch (when typical Beafort houses have two-story porches). Dr. Verdier was noted for discovering early treatments for yellow fever; his house was used during the American Civil War as the headquarters for the United States Sanitary Commission. The house is privately owned, and is not open to the public. Marshlands (Beaufort, South Carolina) Marshlands, also known as the James Robert Verdier House, is a historic house at 501 Pinckney Street in Beaufort, South Carolina. Built about 1814, it is a high quality and well-preserved example of",
"\"President's Dining Room\"\nin the early to mid 1800s. It was discovered in a London antique shop by Kennedy friend and socialite Brooke Astor. Known as \"\"Scenes of Revolutionary America\"\", the wallpaper depicts various events in the American Revolutionary War. The wallpaper is based on an 1834 wallpaper printed by Zuber, \"\"Scenic America\"\", which depicted various American landscapes and which Kennedy had hung in the Diplomatic Reception Room. (\"\"Scenic America\"\", in turn was derived from engravings made by Engelmann in the 1820s.) To match the colors of the wallpaper, window draperies of blue and green silk damask were hung in the room. Their",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nnot rely upon exaggerated stories and flashy headlines. Gilman was often scandalized in the media and resented the sensationalism of the media. The relationship between the narrator and the wallpaper within the story parallels Gilman's relationship to the press. The protagonist describes the wallpaper as having \"\"sprawling flamboyant patterns committing every artistic sin\"\". Edelstein argues that given Gilman’s distaste for the Yellow Press, this can also be seen as a description of tabloid newspapers of the day. In Paula A. Treichler's article \"\"Escaping the Sentence: Diagnosis and Discourse in 'The Yellow Wallpaper'\"\", she places her focus on the relationship portrayed",
"\"USS Indianapolis: Men of Courage\"\nsubtlety\"\" in dealing with such an \"\"almost unbelievable\"\" story. He called the characters' storylines away from the main plot \"\"flimsy\"\" and the special effects \"\"rickety\"\", and noted that the film's \"\"leaden\"\" treatment of the central story \"\"suck[ed] all the drama out of it\"\". USS Indianapolis: Men of Courage USS Indianapolis: Men of Courage (also titled USS Indianapolis: Disaster in the Philippine Sea) is a 2016 American war disaster film directed by Mario Van Peebles and written by Cam Cannon and Richard Rionda Del Castro, based largely on the true story of the loss of the ship of the same name",
"\"For Your Eyes Only (film)\"\nFleming short stories from the collection \"\"For Your Eyes Only\"\": \"\"Risico\"\" and \"\"For Your Eyes Only\"\". Another set-piece from the novel of \"\"Live and Let Die\"\" – the keelhauling – which was unused in the film of the same name, was also inserted into the plot. Other ideas from Fleming were also used in \"\"For Your Eyes Only\"\", such as the Identigraph which comes from the novel \"\"Goldfinger\"\", where it was originally called the \"\"Identicast\"\". These elements from Fleming's stories were mixed with a Cold War story centred on the MacGuffin of the ATAC. An initial treatment for \"\"For Your",
"\"Aric Cushing\"\naround the world. Aric Cushing's relationship to Charlotte Perkins Gilman is varied. Gilman's most famous story, \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" has been adapted numerous times for stage and screen, most recently in 2011 for a film starring Aric Cushing.\"\" The Yellow Wallpaper feature film () was directed by Logan Thomas. He also wrote a corresponding collection of Charlotte Perkins Gilman's work, titled \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper and Other Stories: The Complete Gothic Collection\"\" (). \"\"Aric Cushing's introductory essay 'Is the Yellow-Wallpaper a Gothic story?' nails the subject; especially since the original feminist take on Gilman's works often skated over the Gothic feel",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nto deflect blame to protect Gilman's daughter Katharine and her step-mother, Gilman's friend Grace Channing. Anglican Archbishop Peter Carnley used the story as a reference and a metaphor for the situation of women in the church in his sermon at the ordination of the first women priests in Australia on 7 March 1992 in St George's Cathedral, Perth. In another interpretation, Sari Edelstein has argued that \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" is an allegory for Gilman's hatred of the emerging yellow journalism. Having created \"\"The Forerunner\"\" in November 1909, Gilman made it clear she wished the press to be more insightful and",
"\"Charlotte Perkins Gilman\"\nCharlotte Perkins Gilman Charlotte Perkins Gilman (); also Charlotte Perkins Stetson (July 3, 1860 – August 17, 1935), was a prominent American humanist, novelist, writer of short stories, poetry, and nonfiction, and a lecturer for social reform. She was a utopian feminist and served as a role model for future generations of feminists because of her unorthodox concepts and lifestyle. She has been inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Her best remembered work today is her semi-autobiographical short story \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\", which she wrote after a severe bout of postpartum psychosis. Gilman was born on July 3,",
"\"Buchwald v. Paramount\"\nproject in March 1985. In May 1986, Paramount's rival Warner Bros. optioned Buchwald's treatment. In the summer of 1987, Paramount began to develop a movie that was credited as being based on a story by Eddie Murphy, and which was to be directed by John Landis. The story outline was similar to Buchwald's story idea, and to the failed Paramount scripts that had been based on it. In January 1988, Warner Bros. canceled their version of Buchwald's project, citing the Paramount project. When the movie \"\"Coming to America\"\" was released by Paramount in 1988, Eddie Murphy was given sole story",
"\"Cow Wallpaper\"\nCow Wallpaper Andy Warhol's Cow Wallpaper was the first in a series of wallpaper designs he created from the 1960s to the 1980s. According to Warhol, the inspiration for the cow image came from art dealer Ivan Karp:Another time he said, 'Why don't you paint some cows, they're so wonderfully pastoral and such a durable image in the history of the arts.' (Ivan talked like this.) I don't know how 'pastoral' he expected me to make them, but when he saw the huge cow heads — bright pink on a bright yellow background — that I was going to have",
"\"Charlotte Perkins Gilman\"\nmarriage.\"\" The reason for this omission is a mystery, as Gilman's views on marriage are made clear throughout the story. The story is about a woman who suffers from mental illness after three months of being closeted in a room by her husband for the sake of her health. She becomes obsessed with the room's revolting yellow wallpaper. Gilman wrote this story to change people's minds about the role of women in society, illustrating how women's lack of autonomy is detrimental to their mental, emotional, and even physical wellbeing. This story was inspired by her treatment from her first husband.",
"\"Kingdom Hearts Mobile\"\nmonth later. On December 27, 2009 Square Enix released special \"\"Kingdom Hearts\"\" themed wallpapers for mobile phones to celebrate the upcoming Christmas holiday as well as additional wallpapers to celebrate its first anniversary. The art style has been called \"\"cute\"\" by Wired Magazine and \"\"disgustingly cute\"\" by Siliconera. The games art style was used again in \"\"Theatrhythm Final Fantasy\"\", \"\"\"\", and \"\"Final Fantasy Airborne Brigade\"\" Kingdom Hearts Mobile Unlike \"\"Kingdom Hearts coded\"\", \"\"Mobile\"\" is not part of the main \"\"Kingdom Hearts\"\" story-line. It consists of various mini-games as well as downloadable \"\"Kingdom Hearts\"\" related content such as ringtones and wallpapers.",
"\"Wiesbaden City Palace\"\nright wing, consisting of the wardrobe and bath of the Duchess, were completely destroyed. The most impressive surviving rooms of the Palace are on the 1st floor in the left wing. Here is the Red Salon, with walls covered in red silk wallpaper between stucco marble. The room has elaborate ceiling decoration, parquet floors, and paintings in the romantic style. This room connects to the Yellow Salon, the former breakfast room. It is in a similar design to the Red Salon, except the furniture is gold-plated and the wall treatments are in yellow. An adjoining small hall extends over two",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\ndoor. When he returns with the key, he finds her creeping around the room, circling the walls and touching the wallpaper. She asks excitedly, \"\"I've got out at last...in spite of you and Jane?\"\", and her husband faints as she continues to circle the room, stepping over his inert body each time she passes, seeming to have become the personification of the woman trapped behind the yellow wallpaper. Gilman used her writing to explore the role of women in America during the late 1800s and early 1900s. She highlighted many issues such as the lack of a life outside the",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\n. sentence that the structure of patriarchal language imposes.\"\" While Treichler accepts the legitimacy of strictly feminist claims, she writes that a closer look at the text suggests that the wallpaper could be interpreted as women's language and discourse, and the woman found in the wallpaper could be the \"\". . . representation of women that becomes possible only after women obtain the right to speak.\"\" In making this claim, it suggests that the new struggle found within the text is between two forms of writing; one rather old and traditional, and the other new and exciting. This is supported",
"\"Snow (Beattie short story)\"\nin the 1980s. She had asked her students to write a \"\"you\"\" story and decided to also write one herself. Simile - \"\"Our first week in the house was spent scraping, finding some of the house's secrets, like wallpaper underneath wallpaper\"\" The discovery of the houses secrets is compared to finding wallpaper under wallpaper. \"\"The day of the big snow, when you had to shovel the walk and could not find your cap and asked me how to wind a towel so that it would stay on your head, you in the white towel turban like a crazy king of",
"\"Half of a Yellow Sun\"\nHalf of a Yellow Sun Half of a Yellow Sun is a novel by Nigerian author Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. Published in 2006 by Knopf/Anchor, the novel tells the story of the Biafran War through the perspective of the characters Olanna, Ugwu, and Richard. The novel takes place in Nigeria prior to and during the Nigerian Civil War (1967–70). The effect of the war is shown through the dynamic relationships of five people's lives including twin daughters of an influential businessman, a professor, a British citizen, and a houseboy. After Biafra's declaration of secession, the lives of the main characters drastically",
"Carnton\nDoric columns, and using the same balustrade as seen on the front portico, is located on the rear of the house. The gallery runs the length of the house, extending at one end to take advantage of southerly breezes. The interior has Greek Revival touches due to the remodeling done by John McGavock in 1847, including then-fashionable wallpapers, faux-painting and carpets in most every room. Three distinct wallpaper patterns have been discovered on the third floor. The central passage downstairs appears much as it did in 1864 during the Civil War. The wallpaper design, though a reproduction, is based on",
"\"The Namesake (short story)\"\nsomething special. \"\"The Namesake\"\" was inspired by her maternal uncle, William Silbert Boak, who died in the Civil War. For that reason, it has been deemed 'one of Cather's most autobiographical fictions'. The short story has been linked to Willa Cather's poem, \"\"The Namesake\"\", which also broaches the subject of the Civil War, told from the perspective of a sculptor. The frame story has been deemed Jamesian. It has also been linked to \"\"One of Ours\"\" with regards to Claude Wheeler. It has also been propounded that although it is set in Paris and Pennsylvania, it 'foreshadows the treatment of",
"\"Sexual orientation change efforts\"\nUnited States are not supported by science and that so-called treatments of homosexuality as recommended by NARTH create a setting in which prejudice and discrimination can flourish. SOCE have been controversial due to tensions between the values held by some right-wing faith-based organizations, on the one hand, and those held by LGBT rights organizations, human rights and civil rights organizations, and other faith-based organizations, as well as professional and scientific organizations, on the other. Some individuals and groups have, contrary to global scientific research and consensus, promoted the idea of homosexuality as symptomatic of developmental defects or spiritual and moral",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nUltimately, though, readers are left unsure as to the source of the room's state, leading them to see the ambiguities in the unreliability of the narrator. The narrator devotes many journal entries to describing the wallpaper in the room – its \"\"yellow\"\" smell, its \"\"breakneck\"\" pattern, the missing patches, and the way it leaves yellow smears on the skin and clothing of anyone who touches it. She describes how the longer one stays in the bedroom, the more the wallpaper appears to mutate, especially in the moonlight. With no stimulus other than the wallpaper, the pattern and designs become increasingly",
"\"History of Freemasonry\"\npart, the many stories of Masonic fraternisation during the American Civil War, which include accounts of Masonic soldiers and sailors rescuing enemy combatants who identified themselves as members of the fraternity. Masonic incidents are also recorded involving Freemasons burying their own with Masonic formalities during battle, as well as aid and special treatment given to Masonic POWs. After the Civil War, American Freemasonry flourished along with other fraternal organizations during the so-called \"\"Golden Age of Fraternalism\"\" from approximately 1870 to 1920. In France, the number of Freemasons grew from 10,000 in 1802, when Napoleon gave it semi-official status, to 20,000",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nor diagnosis and is completely forced to succumb to everything in which her doctor and in this particular story, her husband, says. The male voice is the one in which forces controls on the female and decides how she is allowed to perceive and speak about the world around her. \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" is sometimes referred to as an example of Gothic literature for its themes of madness and powerlessness. Alan Ryan, for example, introduced the story by writing: \"\"quite apart from its origins [it] is one of the finest, and strongest, tales of horror ever written. It may be",
"\"Robotech (role-playing game)\"\nset in Asia, features a system of gladiatorial mecha martial arts combat called Mecha Su-Dai. \"\"Lancer's Rockers\"\" concerns a network of travelling performers following in the footsteps of New Generation rock star Lancer/Yellow Dancer, carrying protoculture-powered musical instruments that double as powerful weapons (reminiscent of, but unrelated to, similar developments in the Macross sequel \"\"Macross 7\"\"). The \"\"Sentinels\"\" RPG also diverged in some respects from the story covered in the \"\"Sentinels\"\" novels and comic books, having been developed independently based on the same incomplete source material provided by Harmony Gold. The two primary differences are the idea that the SDF-3",
"\"Operation Wallpaper\"\nand resume Operation Congresso II. The South African's suffered one soldier accidentally killed, while 500 UNITA soldiers died and 1500 wounded with other sources claiming dead and wounded to be as high as 2500. Angolan casualty figures range from 1589 to 2500 to as high as 4719 soldiers killed. Soviet casualties are listed as 10 dead and 9 wounded, while the Cubans lost 56 men and 60 wounded. Operation Wallpaper Operation Wallpaper (aka Operation Weldmesh) was a military operation by the South African Defence Force (SADF) during the Angolan Civil War and South African Border War. SADF and National Union",
"\"Transformers: War for Cybertron\"\n\"\"That was that first sketch that we slid across the table to Hasbro and said 'What do you guys think?' And that's where it all started\"\" said Tieger. High Moon presented the idea of setting the game on Cybertron during the Transformers' civil war between the Autobots and Decepticons. Aaron Archer, Senior Design Director for Hasbro, stated of the Cybertron-based setting \"\"that's a really cool place [...] and the early days of that civil war between the Autobots and Decepticons was a story that hadn't really been fleshed out in any format.\"\" Each of the characters were totally redesigned for",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nin the short story between women and writing. Rather than write about the feminist themes which view the wallpaper as something along the lines of \"\". . . the 'pattern' which underlies sexual inequality, the external manifestation of neurasthenia, the narrator's unconscious, the narrator's situation within patriarchy,\"\" Treichler instead explains that the wallpaper can be a symbol to represent discourse and the fact that the narrator is alienated from the world in which she previously could somewhat express herself. Treichler illustrates that through this discussion of language and writing, in the story Charlotte Perkins Gilman is defying the \"\". .",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nwoman's assertion of agency in a marriage in which she felt trapped. The emphasis on reading and writing as gendered practices also illustrated the importance of the wallpaper. If the narrator were allowed neither to write in her journal nor to read, she would begin to \"\"read\"\" the wallpaper until she found the escape she was looking for. Through seeing the women in the wallpaper, the narrator realizes that she could not live her life locked up behind bars. At the end of the story, as her husband lies on the floor unconscious, she crawls over him, symbolically rising over",
"\"Monetary reform\"\nthat caused the Revolution. Abraham Lincoln used interest-free money created by the government to help the Union win the American Civil War. He called these 'Greenbacks' \"\"the greatest blessing the people of this republic ever had.\"\" Some go further and suggest that wholesale reform of money and currency, based on ideas from green economics or Natural Capitalism, would be beneficial. These include the ideas of soft currency, barter and the local service economy. Local currency systems can operate within small communities, outside of government systems, and use specially printed notes or tokens called scrips for exchange. Barter takes this further",
"\"Radio Tales\"\nfour Gracie Allen Awards from the Foundation of American Women in Radio and Television, including a Best Actress in a National Network Drama award for Winifred Phillips’ performance in \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\". In 1996, Waldron and Phillips produced the pilot program for a new series of dramatic radio adaptations of classic stories and novels from around the world. The series was first presented on National Public Radio Playhouse under the title \"\"Generations Radio Theater Presents\"\", and then later as \"\"Generations Radio Theater Presents: Radio Tales\"\". The pilot program was an adaptation of the classic Edgar Allan Poe horror story \"\"Masque",
"\"The Yellow Birds (film)\"\n47% based on 34 reviews, with a weighted average rating of 5.4/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"\"\"The Yellow Birds\"\" has a strong cast and a worthy message, but they're both lost in this war drama's rote, clichéd story.\"\" On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 56 out of 100, based on 15 critics, indicating \"\"mixed or average reviews\"\". The Yellow Birds (film) The Yellow Birds is a 2017 American war film directed by Alexandre Moors and based on the novel \"\"The Yellow Birds\"\" by Kevin Powers. The film stars Tye Sheridan, Alden Ehrenreich, Toni Collette, Jason",
"\"The Wallpapered Manse\"\nThe Wallpapered Manse The Wallpapered Manse: The Rescue of an Endangered House is a book by Australian architect Peter Freeman. Published in 2013, it is about the restoration of a Georgian styled 1860s Presbyterian manse located in Moruya. \"\"The Wallpapered Manse\"\" has been called \"\"an outstanding example of the skills of a leading conservation architect\"\" and \"\"a fascinating story of renovation and the recovery of more than just a house.\"\" It was shortlisted in the 2014 New South Wales Premier's History Awards for the New South Wales Community and Regional History prize and highly commended in the 2013 NSW National",
"\"Lïfe Andruszkow\"\nAndruszkow made his first short film as director/producer \"\"Tones Of An Outsider\"\", an epic music video dramatized on the novel \"\"L'Étranger\"\" by Albert Camus in cooperation with director/photographer Torben Skjødt Jensen. Since then Lïfe Andruszkow have made several short film, music videos and documentaries; notable the music video \"\"Promises\"\" (1998) in cooperation with director/photographer Jenö Farkas on behalf of Nomad film and the short film \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" (2007) based on the short story of same title \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" (1892) by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In 2008 Lïfe Andruszkow formed CITYZENZ FILM:MEDIA:COMMUNICATION under which he works as writer/director/producer in Copenhagen,",
"\"Elisabeth Bronfen\"\nreading method of the same name that is based on mapping and comparing formal aspects of cultural texts such as character constellations or political themes. According to Bronfen, this method allows for new insights into both the earlier and the later text. Rolf Löchel calls crossmapping a comparative method that not only uncovers intertextualities but also carves out similar concerns of texts from different media such as literature, cinema, television and painting. Amongst others, Bronfen crossmaps Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s novella \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" with the photographic oeuvre of Francesca Woodman, pop art with Baz Luhrmann’s Shakespeare adaption \"\"Romeo + Juliet\"\",",
"\"The Force\"\nthe dark side of the Force was treated as \"\"The Empire Strikes Back\"\"s main villain. \"\"\"\" (1999) introduces \"\"midi-chlorians\"\", microscopic creatures that connect characters to the Force, although Lucas had conceived the idea as early as August 1977. Lucas based the concept on symbiogenesis, calling midi-chlorians a \"\"loose depiction\"\" of mitochondria. He further said: Lucas' story treatments for a potential sequel trilogy involved \"\"a microbiotic world\"\" and creatures known as the Whills, beings that \"\"control the universe\"\" and \"\"feed off the Force.\"\" He elaborated that individuals function as \"\"vehicles for the Whills to travel around in\"\", and that midi-chlorians \"\"communicate",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\ntrying to find a single meaning in the wallpaper. At first she focuses on contradictory style of the wallpaper: it is \"\"flamboyant\"\" while also \"\"dull\"\", \"\"pronounced\"\" yet also \"\"lame\"\" and \"\"uncertain\"\" (p. 13). She takes into account the patterns and tries to geometrically organize them, but she is further confused. The wallpaper changes colors when it reflects light and emits a distinct odor which the protagonist cannot recognize (p. 25). At night the narrator is able to see a woman behind bars within the complex design of the wallpaper. Lanser argues that the unnamed woman was able to find \"\"a",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nof a \"\"cured\"\" woman is one who is \"\"subdued, docile, silent, and above all subject to the will and voice of the physician\"\". A hysterical woman is one who craves power and in order for her to be treated for her hysteria, she must submit to her physician whose role is to undermine her desires. Often women were prescribed bed rest as a form of treatment, which was meant to \"\"tame\"\" them and basically keep them imprisoned. Treatments such as this were a way of ridding women of rebelliousness and forcing them to conform to expected social roles. In her",
"Mother!\nis a reference to Charlotte Perkins Gilman's short story \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\". After 2014's \"\"Noah\"\", Aronofsky began working on a children's film. During that process, he came up with a new idea. He ended up writing the \"\"Mother!\"\" screenplay in five days, much faster than his usual pace. The film uses a dream-logic narrative, of which Aronofsky has noted, \"\"if you try to unscrew it, it kind of falls apart,\"\" and that \"\"it's a psychological freak-out. You shouldn't over-explain it.\"\" Jennifer Lawrence was reportedly in talks to join the film by October 2015. By January 2016, Javier Bardem was also",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nThe Yellow Wallpaper \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" (original title: \"\"The Yellow Wall-paper. A Story\"\") is a short story by American writer Charlotte Perkins Gilman, first published in January 1892 in \"\"The New England Magazine\"\". It is regarded as an important early work of American feminist literature, due to its illustration of the attitudes towards mental and physical health of women in the 19th century. Narrated in the first person, the story is a collection of journal entries written by a woman whose physician husband (John) has rented an old mansion for the summer. Forgoing other rooms in the house, the couple",
"\"The Trouble with Tribbles\"\nhad his best hopes on two treatments called \"\"Bandi\"\" and \"\"The Protracted Man\"\", but decided to submit his fifth story despite Coon's earlier dismissal of the idea. It was called \"\"The Fuzzies\"\". The idea was based on the introduction of rabbits in Australia in 1859, who reproduced at a vastly increased rate owing to the lack of predators. The initial premise placed the story on a space station to avoid the ecological damage that the creatures would have on a planet. However, Gerrold's agent was concerned that requiring a miniature of the station to be built as well as the",
"\"Victorian decorative arts\"\nRococo, Neoclassical and others. The Gothic and Rococo revival style were the most common styles to be seen in furniture during this time in history. Wallpaper and wallcoverings became accessible for increasing numbers of householders with their wide range of designs and varying costs. This was due to the introduction of mass production techniques and, in England, the repeal in 1836 of the Wallpaper tax introduced in 1712. Wallpaper was often made in elaborate floral patterns with primary colors (red, blue, and yellow) in the backgrounds and overprinted with colours of cream and tan. This was followed by Gothic art",
"\"Charlotte Perkins Gilman\"\nreceived positive feedback from critics for it. Throughout that same year, 1890, she became inspired enough to write fifteen essays, poems, a novella, and the short story \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\". Her career was launched when she began lecturing on Nationalism and gained the public's eye with her first volume of poetry, \"\"In This Our World\"\", published in 1893. As a successful lecturer who relied on giving speeches as a source of income, her fame grew along with her social circle of similar-minded activists and writers of the feminist movement. In 1890, Gilman wrote her short story \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\", which",
"\"New Left\"\nfounding document, the Port Huron Statement, which issued a call for \"\"participatory democracy\"\" based on non-violent civil disobedience. This was the idea that individual citizens could help make 'those social decisions determining the quality and direction' of their lives. The SDS marshalled anti-war, pro-civil rights and free speech concerns on campuses, and brought together liberals and more revolutionary leftists. The SDS became the leading organization of the anti-war movement on college campuses during the Vietnam War. As the war escalated the membership of the SDS also increased greatly as more people were willing to scrutinise political decisions in moral terms.",
"\"Yellow Sulphur Springs\"\ntwo-story, eight bay frame hotel building set upon a full basement. The building features a two-story portico with square Roman Doric piers stretches the length of the weatherboarded structure. The cold mineral spring water on the property is rich in mineral and doctors prescribed it to their patients. The Springs has had various owners over the centuries. The first buildings were constructed by Charles Taylor. RIdgeway Holt owned and operated the resort for over 20 years following the Civil War and into the 20th century. During the 1920s Yellow Sulphur Springs was owned and operated by a consortium of local",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\na ghost story. Worse yet, it may not.\"\" Pioneering horror author H. P. Lovecraft writes in his essay \"\"Supernatural Horror in Literature\"\" (1927) that \"\"'The Yellow Wall Paper' rises to a classic level in subtly delineating the madness which crawls over a woman dwelling in the hideously papered room where a madwoman was once confined.\"\" Helen Lefkowitz Horowitz, in her book \"\"Wild Unrest: Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the Making of \"\"The Yellow Wall-Paper\"\"\"\", concludes that \"\"the story was a cri de coeur against [Gilman's first husband, artist Charles Walter] Stetson and the traditional marriage he had demanded.\"\" Gilman was attempting",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nintriguing to the narrator. She soon begins to see a figure in the design, and eventually comes to believe that a woman is creeping on all fours behind the pattern. Believing she must try to free the woman in the wallpaper, the woman begins to strip the remaining paper off the wall. After many moments of tension between John and his sister, the story climaxes with the final day in the house. On the last day of summer, she locks herself in her room to strip the remains of the wallpaper. When John arrives home, she refuses to unlock the",
"\"Grace-Evangeline Mason\"\nentitled \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\", for which Mason wrote the libretto based on the short story of the same name by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, was produced by the Helios Collective to receive its premiere performance at the English National Opera's Lilian Baylis House in 2016. Mason's music has been included in events and festivals such as BBC Radio 3's Young Artist Day, in which her work 'Diamond Dust II' for Clarinet in Bb and Piano was broadcast live, her setting of Psalm 93 'The Lord Is' was premiered in the London Festival of Contemporary Church Music 2017 by the Sarum Consort,",
"\"Marburger Tapetenfabrik\"\nMarburger Tapetenfabrik Marburger Tapetenfabrik is one of the oldest wallpaper manufacturers in Europe and sells its products under the “Marburg Wallcoverings” brand name. The Marburger Tapetenfabrik developed the first free-repeat pattern wallpapers, fabric and profile vinyl wallpapers as well as non-woven wallpaper. The Marburger Tapetenfabrik is very much a family-run business and is in its fifth generation of ownership. In 1845 Johann Bertram Schaefer started a business in Marburg which specialised in interior decor and began making wallpaper in 1879. The company was based in Marburg up until the beginning of the Second World War. Company headquarters have been located",
"\"Gertrude Atherton\"\ncandidate they endorsed in the 1940 election, Atherton was among the writers who endorsed Wendell Willkie. Atherton wrote several stories of supernatural horror, including the ghost stories \"\"Death and the Woman\"\", and \"\"Crowned with One Crest\"\", as well as \"\"The Foghorn\"\", and the often anthologised \"\"The Striding Place\"\". \"\"The Foghorn\"\", written in 1933, is a psychological horror story that has been compared to \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\". W. Somerset Maugham called it a powerful story in a 1943 publication of his, \"\"Great Modern Reading\"\". Atherton was an early feminist well acquainted with the plight of women. She knew \"\"the pain of",
"\"Mighty Crusaders\"\nhad initially imagined the story as being based around second string heroes; \"\"I wanted more average super-heroes, like the Mighty Crusaders line ... [the] original idea had started off with the dead body of the Shield being pulled out of a river somewhere.\"\" Moore used this idea when asked to submit a pitch for a treatment of DC Comics' then-newly acquired Charlton Comics properties. Although the treatment was rejected for those characters, DC Comics commissioned Moore to base the story on all new heroes, and the project became \"\"Watchmen\"\". The first Mighty Crusaders group was created by Archie under their",
"\"American Gothic Fiction\"\nobvious by the aforementioned. This is manifest in stories like H.P. Lovecraft’s \"\"The Outsider\"\" and Nicholson Baker's \"\"Subsoil\"\". Ghosts and monsters are closely related to this theme, they function as the spiritual equivalent of the abhuman and may be evocative of unseen realities, as in \"\"The Bostonians\"\". Julia Kristeva's explanation of jouissance and abjection is employed by American Gothic authors such as Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Kristeva theorizes that the expulsion of all things defiling, much like a corpse, is a common coping mechanism for humanity. Gilman's \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" exploits this concept. Furthermore, \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" reads like a social",
"\"Star Wars (film)\"\nLucas was talented. Lucas later stated that Ladd \"\"invested in me, he did not invest in the movie.\"\" The deal gave Lucas $150,000 to write and direct the film. Since commencing his writing process in January 1973, Lucas had done \"\"various rewrites in the evenings after the day's work.\"\" He would write four different screenplays for \"\"Star Wars\"\", \"\"searching for just the right ingredients, characters and storyline. It's always been what you might call a good idea in search of a story.\"\" By May 1974, he had expanded the film treatment into a rough draft screenplay, adding elements such as",
"\"Charlotte Perkins Gilman\"\nfelines. \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" was initially met with a mixed reception. One anonymous letter submitted to the \"\"Boston Transcript\"\" read, \"\"The story could hardly, it would seem, give pleasure to any reader, and to many whose lives have been touched through the dearest ties by this dread disease, it must bring the keenest pain. To others, whose lives have become a struggle against heredity of mental derangement, such literature contains deadly peril. Should such stories be allowed to pass without severest censure?\"\" Positive reviewers describe it as impressive because it is the most suggestive and graphic account of why women",
"\"Gary T. Smith\"\n\"\"First Georgia Blue\"\", a Civil War drama which he hoped to release as part of the sesquicentennial commemoration of the conflict. In 1976, Smith married Vicki Irene Greer. The idea of the yellow mailbox (seen in the film \"\"The Mailbox\"\" and the origin of the name Yellow Post Pictures) derived from the Greer family mailbox, which Vicki painted yellow and which was yellow while they were dating. The couple has 3 children. Smith is a graduate of Mercer University in Atlanta (BA in Religion, 1979), Master's International School of Divinity (MMin, 2012), and Regent University (MA in Cinema and television,",
"\"Historic Blenheim\"\nWillcoxon family. The Willcoxon family and their descendants never covered the inscriptions in the attic of their home. The attic space was probably used mostly for storage after the war. Many layers of wallpaper were added to the first and second levels of the home through the twentieth century, but the drawings on the walls were never destroyed. Today, the wallpaper on the two main floors has been removed and the inscriptions are visible throughout. In 2001 Historic Blenheim was added to the National Register of Historic Places. Adjacent to the house is the Civil War Interpretive Center, opened in",
"\"Civil War (comics)\"\non the day of their wedding. In the original comics version, \"\"Civil War\"\" was a lead-in to \"\"One More Day\"\", depicting May Parker's assassination on the orders of Wilson Fisk near the end of the main \"\"Civil War\"\" storyline. \"\"\"\" was a cinematic treatment of the story, albeit focusing more on the issue of government control rather than public knowledge of secret identities, matters also being escalated by the interference and manipulation of Helmut Zemo as his plan for revenge for the Avengers' role in Ultron's assault and the deaths of Zemo's family. The movie version of \"\"Civil War\"\" also",
"\"Forerunner (magazine)\"\nForerunner (magazine) The Forerunner was a monthly magazine produced by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (best known as the writer of \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\"), from 1909 through 1916. During that time, she wrote all of every issue — editorials, critical articles, book reviews, essays, poems, stories, and six serialized novels. Gilman’s drive for social change was the inspiration for \"\"Forerunner\"\" and its controversial articles. She succeeded in administering progressive ideas for change to the magazine's readers, growing support for her desires during the women's suffrage movement. The magazine was based in New York City. The first issue of \"\"The Forerunner\"\" appeared in",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nforgive [himself] if [he] made others as miserable as [he] made [himself].\"\" Lanser argues that the same argument of devastation and misery can be said about the work of Edgar Allan Poe, but his work is still printed and studied by academics. \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" provided feminists the tools to interpret literature in different ways. Lanser argues that the short story was a \"\"particularly congenial medium for such a re-vision . . . because the narrator herself engages in a form of feminist interpretation when she tries to read the paper on her wall\"\". The narrator in the story is",
"\"Jean-Baptiste Réveillon\"\nJean-Baptiste Réveillon Jean-Baptiste Réveillon, (Paris, 1725 – Paris, 1811) was a French wallpaper manufacturer. His career was an exemplary story of the self-made businessman in the Ancien Régime. Réveillon apprenticed as a tradesman, haberdasher and stationer. In 1753 he began to import and hang flock wallpapers from England. At that time, wallpaper was becoming popular among the bourgeoisie as a creative and economical way to decorate interior spaces. During the Seven Years' War Reveillon started to produce wallpaper himself, marrying well and using his wife's dowry to produce velvet paper, pasted up into rolls and using vibrant colours, developed by",
"Martian\nbuilt by Martians. This idea inspired Lowell, who returned to the subject in \"\"Mars As the Abode of Life\"\" (1910), in which he wrote a fanciful description of what this Martian society may have been like. Although his description was based on almost no evidence, Lowell's words evoked vivid pictures in his readers' imaginations. One of the people Lowell inspired was Edgar Rice Burroughs, who began writing his own story about Mars in the summer of 1911. The story is a planetary romance in which an American Civil War veteran named John Carter is transported to Mars when he walks",
"\"Supernatural fiction\"\nfiction appears to embrace in its entirety is the traditional ghost story. In the twentieth century, supernatural fiction became associated with psychological fiction. The result is that the supernatural is only one possible explanation for what has been described. A classic example of this would be \"\"The Turn of the Screw\"\" by Henry James, which offers both a supernatural and a psychological interpretation of the events described. The ambiguity is considered to add to the effect. A similar example is Charlotte Perkins Gilman's story \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\". Occult detective fiction combines the tropes of supernatural fiction with those of detective",
"\"LED wallpaper\"\ncreate a patterned wall with a botanical print powered by external light sources. In 2008 Swedish designer Camilla Diedrich created a line of luminescent wallpaper that is lit by fiber optics. The line is called Nature Ray Charles Wallpaper and consists of an assortment of floral motifs in eight colour variations. The floral patterns are made with the fiber optic itself and produce a soft energy-efficient ambient light. In 2012 Brooklyn-based design company Flat Vernacular launched a line of wallpaper that can glow in the dark. Each glowing paper is printed using glow in the dark ink. The inks get",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nin the fact that John, the narrator's husband, does not like his wife to write anything, which is the reason her journal containing the story is kept a secret and thus is known only by the narrator and reader. A look at the text shows that as the relationship between the narrator and the wallpaper grows stronger, so too does her language in her journal as she begins to increasingly write of her frustration and desperation. The Yellow Wallpaper \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" (original title: \"\"The Yellow Wall-paper. A Story\"\") is a short story by American writer Charlotte Perkins Gilman, first",
"\"Yellow River civilization\"\nYellow River civilization Yellow River civilization or Huang civilization, Hwan‐huou civilization is an ancient Chinese civilization that prospered in a middle and lower basin of the Yellow River. Agriculture was started in the flood plain of the Yellow River, and before long, through flood control and the irrigation of the Yellow River, cities were developed and political power found reinforcement. One of the \"\"four major civilizations of the ancient world\"\", it is often included in textbooks of East Asian history, but the idea of including only the Huang civilization as one of the four biggest ancient civilizations has become outdated",
"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\nhome and the oppressive forces of the patriarchal society. Through her work, Gilman paved the way for writers such as Alice Walker and Sylvia Plath. In \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\" Gilman portrays the narrator's insanity as a way to protest the medical, professional, and societal oppression against women at the time. While under the impression that husbands and male doctors were acting with their best interests in mind, women were depicted as mentally weak and fragile. Women’s rights advocates of the era believed that the \"\"outbreak\"\" of this mental instability was the manifestation of their setbacks regarding the roles they were",
"\"The Wallpapered Manse\"\nTrust Heritage Awards for Education Interpretation and Community Engagement. The Wallpapered Manse The Wallpapered Manse: The Rescue of an Endangered House is a book by Australian architect Peter Freeman. Published in 2013, it is about the restoration of a Georgian styled 1860s Presbyterian manse located in Moruya. \"\"The Wallpapered Manse\"\" has been called \"\"an outstanding example of the skills of a leading conservation architect\"\" and \"\"a fascinating story of renovation and the recovery of more than just a house.\"\" It was shortlisted in the 2014 New South Wales Premier's History Awards for the New South Wales Community and Regional History",
"\"Operation Wallpaper\"\nOperation Wallpaper Operation Wallpaper (aka Operation Weldmesh) was a military operation by the South African Defence Force (SADF) during the Angolan Civil War and South African Border War. SADF and National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) forces defeated a coalition of Cuban and People's Armed Forces for the Liberation of Angola (FAPLA) troops, fighting on behalf of the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA), in September 1985 around Mavinga. The SADF victory later helped UNITA militants defeat the MPLA troops in the Battle of Lomba River I. In mid 1985, the Angolan government formulated an",
"\"Forerunner (magazine)\"\nfiction which were more relatable to her audience at the time, and useful in contrasting the writings in other popular media outlets. Forerunner (magazine) The Forerunner was a monthly magazine produced by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (best known as the writer of \"\"The Yellow Wallpaper\"\"), from 1909 through 1916. During that time, she wrote all of every issue — editorials, critical articles, book reviews, essays, poems, stories, and six serialized novels. Gilman’s drive for social change was the inspiration for \"\"Forerunner\"\" and its controversial articles. She succeeded in administering progressive ideas for change to the magazine's readers, growing support for her",
"\"Magic Alex\"\nthe influence of LSD. Lennon later introduced the renamed John Alexis Mardas as his \"\"new guru\"\", calling him \"\"Magic Alex\"\". Mardas allegedly told Lennon about ideas for futuristic electronic devices he was \"\"working on\"\", which he later disavowed either promising or discussing: a telephone that responded to its owner's voice and could identify who was calling, a force field that would surround the Beatles' homes, an X-ray camera, paint that would make anything invisible, car paint that would change colour by flicking a switch, and wallpaper speakers, which would actually be a part of the wallpaper. Mardas later asked for",
"\"North by Northwest\"\nhad the idea which influenced Hitchcock, inspired by a true story during World War II when British Intelligence obtained a dead body, invented a fictitious officer who was carrying secret papers, and arranged for the body and misleading papers to be discovered by the Germans as a disinformation exercise called Operation Mincemeat. Guernsey turned his idea into a story about an American salesman who travels to the Middle East and is mistaken for a fictitious agent, becoming \"\"saddled with a romantic and dangerous identity.\"\" Guernsey admitted that his treatment was full of \"\"corn\"\" and \"\"lacking logic\"\", and he urged Hitchcock",
"\"The Metaphysical Club: A Story of Ideas in America\"\nin general and on the subjects of this book, as well as how the Civil War inspired pragmatism. For Holmes, the Civil War destroyed his entire perspective on the world and greatly shaped his judicial philosophy. Holmes's judicial philosophy developed at roughly the same time as Dewey, James and Peirce were beginning to develop pragmatist ideas. Other influences treated by the book are the emerging sciences of statistics and evolutionary biology. Menand's portrayal of pragmatism has been criticized by philosophers Susan Haack, Paul Boghossian, and Thomas L. Short. The Metaphysical Club: A Story of Ideas in America The Metaphysical Club:"
] |
when was the first time the word catholic was used | [
"in the early 2nd century"
] | 97 | [
"\"Catholic (term)\"\nCatholic (term) The word catholic (with lowercase \"\"c\"\"; derived via Late Latin \"\"catholicus\"\", from the Greek adjective (\"\"katholikos\"\"), meaning \"\"universal\"\") comes from the Greek phrase (\"\"katholou\"\"), meaning \"\"on the whole\"\", \"\"according to the whole\"\" or \"\"in general\"\", and is a combination of the Greek words meaning \"\"about\"\" and meaning \"\"whole\"\". The term Catholic (usually written with uppercase \"\"C\"\" in English) was first used to describe the Christian Church in the early 2nd century to emphasize its universal scope. In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages. The word in English can mean either \"\"of",
"\"Catholic Courier\"\nof the print format is available 12 months of the year, and news is updated daily. The newspaper also offers free weekly e-newsletters. Catholic Courier The Catholic Courier is the newspaper of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rochester, New York. The journal was first published as \"\"The Catholic Journal\"\" in October 1889. It has had several names combining the words Catholic, Courier, and Journal over nearly 130 years. In 2004 the paper started putting all content online. In 2013 the paper completed a digital archive of all issues back to 1889. The Courier is currently published ten times per year",
"\"Abortion and the Catholic Church in the United States\"\n\"\"Roe v. Wade\"\", the Catholic hierarchy in the United States has devoted more time, energy and money to the issue of abortion than any other single issue. The American media has followed and reported on the substantial role of the Catholic Church in the abortion debate. Connie Paige has been quoted as having said that: [t]he Roman Catholic Church created the right-to-life movement. Without the church, the movement would not exist as such today.\"\" At the same time, the US Conference of Catholic Bishops, in \"\"Forming consciences for Faithful Citizenship\"\", quoted the words of Pope John Paul II: \"\"The fact",
"Cunt\npersists, and in \"\"The Silence of the Lambs\"\" (1991), Agent Starling (Jodie Foster) meets Dr. Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins) for the first time and passes the cell of \"\"Multiple Miggs\"\", who says to Starling: \"\"I can smell your cunt.\"\" In versions of the film edited for television the word is dubbed with the word scent. The 2010 film \"\"Kick-Ass\"\" caused a controversy when the word was used by Hit-Girl because the actress playing the part, Chloë Grace Moretz, was 11 years old at the time of filming. In Britain, use of the word \"\"cunt\"\" may result in an \"\"18\"\" rating",
"\"Seth Putnam\"\na comedian and used music as an outlet. In school, classmates who knew Putnam described him as intelligent and stern, but unmotivated, apathetic and often an underwhelming student. Putnam skipped a grade in school and became a very bright student, tutoring his classmates. In his own words, Putnam often blamed brutal fights with Catholic school nuns for helping to shape his cynical personality. When he reached high school after eighth grade, he had lost interest in excelling in education or academics, becoming more of a slacker and underachiever. By the time he had graduated school, Putnam had left the Catholic",
"\"Canon (canon law)\"\nCanon (canon law) \"\"For the legal system of ecclesiastical canons, see Canon law and Canon law (Catholic Church).\"\" In Catholic canon law, a canon is a certain rule or norm of conduct or belief prescribed by the Catholic Church. The word \"\"canon\"\" comes from the Greek \"\"kanon\"\", which in its original usage denoted a straight rod that was later the instrument used by architects and artificers as a measuring stick for making straight lines. \"\"Kanon\"\" eventually came to mean a rule or norm, so that when the first ecumenical council—Nicaea I—was held in 325, \"\"kanon\"\" started to obtain the restricted",
"\"Ecumenical Catholic Communion\"\nthey recite the words of the Nicene Creed and affirm belief in “one, holy, catholic and apostolic church” even though these groups may not have the word \"\"Catholic\"\" as part of their name. For individuals, the question of Catholic identity may be very personal. There are many people who deeply identify themselves as Catholic, but do not accept the rulings of the papacy when it comes to matters of homosexuality and women's participation. Churches such as the ECC have played a role in the lives of some people who come from this experience. The Roman Catholic Church itself recognizes that",
"Verlan\nthe speaker's girlfriend, when used in the possessive form (\"\"ma meuf\"\" → my girl); while the original word \"\"femme\"\" would refer to the speaker's wife when used in the same way (\"\"ma femme\"\" → my wife). Such words retain a cultural significance from the time at which they appeared in common language. Widely spread in the second half of the 20th century, \"\"beur\"\" generally refers to first-generation immigrants from northern Africa in France. The re-verlanised word \"\"rebeu\"\" is much more recent, and is used to refer rather to second-generation Arab immigrants in France, and their social attitude. In theory, any",
"Anglicism\n180 of such words. The Anglicisms recorded in the 19th century were in large part words related to social, political, legal and economic concepts used in English society and lacking corresponding institutions in contemporary Poland. Another group were naval, sports-related and technical terms. Typically new words were initially being written in their original form, especially when they were used to describe English or American contexts. Such was the case of the word \"\"budget\"\", first recorded as such in 1792 in relation to English economy, but soon also used in Polish context. With time the word was assimilated and remains in",
"\"Vocabulary development\"\nchildren add about 10 to 20 new words a week. Between the ages of 18 to 24 months, children learn how to combine two words such as \"\"no bye-bye\"\" and \"\"more please\"\". Three-word and four-word combinations appear when most of the child's utterances are two-word productions. In addition, children are able to form conjoined sentences, using \"\"and\"\". This suggests that there is a vocabulary spurt between the time that the child's first word appears, and when the child is able to form more than two words, and eventually, sentences. However, there have been arguments as to whether or not there",
"\"Ambrose Lisle March Phillipps De Lisle\"\nprepare the way and hasten the time when the Divine Word should again be spoken to Peter, 'Cast your nets into the deep'.\"\" He welcomed the restoration of the English Catholic hierarchy in 1850, and tried to reconcile to it some of the Catholic laymen who thought it inexpedient. During the debates that ensued throughout the country he wrote two pamphlets: \"\"A Letter to Lord Shrewsbury on the Re-establishment of the Hierarchy and the Present Position of Catholic Affairs\"\", and \"\"A few words on Lord John Russell's Letter to the Bishop of Durham\"\". The progress of events raised his hopes",
"\"The Herald (Malaysian Catholic Weekly)\"\nThe Herald (Malaysian Catholic Weekly) The Herald is a Malaysian Catholic weekly newspaper. It has a circulation of 15,600 copies in Malaysia. It is printed in English, Malay, Tamil and Chinese, and meant for distribution to Malaysian Catholics. The \"\"Herald\"\" newspaper nearly lost its publishing licence for using the word \"\"Allah\"\" as a translation for \"\"God,\"\" with authorities saying it should only be used by Muslims. The weekly was warned not to print \"\"Allah\"\" in the future, but instead it mounted an ongoing legal challenge to revoke the ban on the word, which is also used in the Malay-language Bible.",
"\"Archaic Greece\"\nof tyrants\"\". In the Archaic period, the Greek word \"\"tyrannos\"\", according to Victor Parker, did not have the negative connotations it had gained by the time Aristotle wrote his \"\"Constitution of the Athenians\"\". When Archilochus used the word tyrant, it was synonymous with \"\"anax\"\" (an Archaic Greek word meaning \"\"king\"\"). Parker dates the first use of the word \"\"tyrannos\"\" in a negative context to the first half of the sixth century, at least fifty years after Cypselus took power in Corinth. It was not until the time of Thucydides that \"\"tyrannos\"\" and \"\"basileus\"\" (\"\"king\"\") were consistently distinguished. Similarly, Greg Anderson",
"\"Södermanland Runic Inscription 178\"\nin memory of their mother Sóma. The use of the word \"\"stones\"\" indicates that the memorial once consisted of a second stone, which has been lost. The Old Norse word for bridge could also mean an embankment or ford. The reference to bridge-building is fairly common in runestones during this time period. Some are Christian references related to passing the bridge into the afterlife. At this time, the Catholic Church sponsored the building of roads and bridges through a practice similar to the use of indulgences in return for the church's intercession for the soul of the departed. There are",
"\"Words of Institution\"\nthe Armenian, the Coptic, the Ethiopian and the Malankara, as well as the Anglican Communion, Lutheran Churches, Methodist Churches and Reformed Churches. The only ancient Mass ritual still in use that does not explicitly contain the Words of Institution is the Holy Qurbana of Addai and Mari, used for part of the year by the Assyrian and the Ancient Church of the East. The Chaldean Catholic Church and the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, two of the Eastern Catholic Churches, use the same Anaphora, but insert in it the Words of Institution. However, the Catholic Church has explicitly recognized the validity of",
"Monstrance\nMonstrance A monstrance, also known as an ostensorium (or an ostensory), is the vessel used in Roman Catholic, Old Catholic and Anglican churches for the more convenient exhibition of some object of piety, such as the consecrated Eucharistic host during Eucharistic adoration or Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament. It is also used as reliquary for the public display of relics of some saints. The word \"\"monstrance\"\" comes from the Latin word \"\"monstrare\"\", while the word \"\"ostensorium\"\" came from the Latin word \"\"ostendere\"\". Both terms, meaning \"\"to show\"\", are used for vessels intended for the exposition of the Blessed Sacrament, but",
"Tory\nNew Zealand using the term Tory to describe the National party has taken a derogatory meaning. The Tory political faction originally emerged within the Parliament of England to uphold the legitimist rights of James II to succeed his brother Charles II to the thrones of the three kingdoms. James became a Roman Catholic at a time when the state institutions were fiercely independent from the Roman Catholic Church—this was an issue for the Exclusion Crisis supporting Patricians, the political heirs to the nonconformist Roundheads and Covenanters. During the Exclusion Crisis, the word Tory was applied in Kingdom of England as",
"\"Anointing of the Sick in the Catholic Church\"\nin the East. The word \"\"extreme\"\" (final) indicated either that it was the last of the sacramental unctions (after the anointings at Baptism, Confirmation and, if received, Holy Orders) or because at that time it was normally administered only when a patient was \"\"in extremis\"\" (at the point of death). In the early 1970s the official name was changed to Anointing of the Sick to reflect Church teaching that the sacrament is to be conferred on those who are \"\"dangerously ill\"\". \"\"Extreme Unction\"\" continues in popular use among those who prefer to keep the terminology that was customary in the",
"\"Quanta cura\"\nthe word and using it in the popular sense of it, not in the Catholic. They would say, if they expressed their full meaning, 'the so-called reformation.' In like manner, if the Pope condemned 'the Reformation,' it would be utterly sophistical to say in consequence that he had declared himself against all reforms; yet this is how Mr. Gladstone {252} treats him, when he speaks of (so-called) liberty of conscience. To make this distinction clear, viz., between the Catholic sense of the word 'conscience,' and that sense in which the Pope condemns it, we find in the Recueil des Allocutions,",
"\"Sign of the times (Catholic Church)\"\nSign of the times (Catholic Church) Sign of the times is a phrase strongly associated with the Catholic Church in the era of the Second Vatican Council of the 1960s. It was taken to mean that the church should listen to, and learn from, the world around it. In other words, it should learn to read the 'sign(s) of the times'. This phrase, though it comes from the Gospel of Matthew was used in a somewhat novel way by Pope John XXIII when he convoked the council, in the statement \"\"Humanae Salutis\"\". It came to signify a new understanding that",
"\"Andre De Grasse\"\nfrom kindergarten to the second grade and later transferred to Mother Teresa Catholic Elementary School in Markham to continue until grade eight where he won his first race in 2006. He also attended Father Michael McGivney Catholic Academy and Milliken Mills High School. De Grasse is a Roman Catholic having been influenced by his mother's faith. He has the word \"\"hope\"\" and a prayer tattooed on his arm. De Grasse started racing in grade eleven. Wearing basketball shorts and Converse shoes and using no starting blocks, he secured the second position in his first 100 m race with a time",
"Caffo\nthe Welsh word \"\"\"\"\"\" originally meant \"\"enclosure\"\" and then \"\"church\"\", and \"\"-gaffo\"\" is a modified form of the saint's name. It is thought that there may have at one point been a monastery in this location, known as \"\"Merthyr Caffo\"\" (\"\"Merthyr\"\" being the Welsh word for \"\"martyr\"\"). Caffo is venerated as a saint, although he was never canonized by a pope: as the historian Jane Cartwright notes, \"\"In Wales sanctity was locally conferred and none of the medieval Welsh saints appears to have been canonized by the Roman Catholic Church\"\". It is uncertain when the name \"\"Llangaffo\"\" was first used",
"Alcabala\nthese words would be preceded by the Arabic article \"\"Al\"\". The Arabic term \"\"alqabala\"\" or \"\"al qabála\"\" is essentially the same word as \"\"Kabbalah\"\". The term is often used in the plural, \"\"las alcabalas\"\", also embracing some other related taxes. The alcabala was the most important royal tax imposed by the Spanish crown, first imposed in 1342. The other tax of comparable importance was the \"\"diezmo\"\", a tithe for the support of the Catholic Church, a substantial portion of which went to the Crown by virtue of agreements with the Holy See. The rate of the alcabala varied over time,",
"Encyclical\nEncyclical An encyclical was originally a circular letter sent to all the churches of a particular area in the ancient Roman Church. At that time, the word could be used for a letter sent out by any bishop. The word comes from Late Latin \"\"encyclios\"\" (from Latin \"\"encyclius\"\", a Latinization of Greek \"\"enkyklios\"\" meaning \"\"circular\"\", \"\"in a circle\"\", or \"\"all-round\"\", also part of the origin of the word encyclopedia). The term has been used by Catholics, Anglicans and the Eastern Orthodox. Although the term \"\"encyclical\"\" originally simply meant a circulating letter, it acquired a more specific meaning within the context",
"\"Pope Francis\"\nformer Primate of the Anglican Church of the Southern Cone of America, said that Cardinal Bergoglio had told him very clearly that the personal ordinariates established within the Catholic Church for groups of former Anglicans was \"\"quite unnecessary\"\" and that the Catholic Church needed Anglicans as Anglicans. A spokesman for the ordinariates said the words were those of Venables, not the Pope. Pope Francis met for the first time the Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, when he visited the Vatican, on 14 June 2013. The Roman Pontiff said that they both shared the same concerns for social justice, peace and",
"\"Anglican Use\"\nestablishment in 2012 of a personal ordinariate for former Anglicans in the United States, several Pastoral Provision parishes joined the ordinariate. Among them was St. Mary the Virgin Parish in Arlington, Texas, which in 1994 had become the first Episcopal parish in the United States to transfer corporately into the Catholic Church, being thus, in the words of Monsignor Jeffrey N. Steenson, the ordinariate's first Ordinary, \"\"received into the Catholic Church under the Anglican Use\"\". Others kept their separate identity and were known as Anglican-use parishes, but in 2017 the Holy See declared that it expected all such parishes to",
"\"Pastoral care for gay Catholics\"\nof us stands in need of real conversion in this area.\"\" During Lent in the Great Jubilee of 2000, Cardinal Roger Mahony apologized to those that he or the Roman Catholic Church may have offended, including: “I ask pardon of our Catholic homosexual and lesbian members when the church has appeared to be non-supportive of their struggles or of falling into homophobia.” Cardinal Blase Cupich of Chicago has also suggested that the Catholic Church should respect and use words such as \"\"gay\"\" and \"\"lesbian\"\" as a way of more effectively reaching out to the LGBT community. The National Federation of",
"\"Cardinal (Catholic Church)\"\ndiocese of Rome. There is disagreement about the origin of the term, but the consensus that \"\"\"\"cardinalis\"\"\"\" from the word \"\"cardo\"\" (meaning 'pivot' or 'hinge') was first used in late antiquity to designate a bishop or priest who was incorporated into a church for which he had not originally been ordained. In Rome the first persons to be called cardinals were the deacons of the seven regions of the city at the beginning of the 6th century, when the word began to mean \"\"principal,\"\" \"\"eminent,\"\" or \"\"superior.\"\" The name was also given to the senior priest in each of the",
"\"Roman Catholic (term)\"\nthe Council's official documents about the Church herself, and the term was not included.\"\" The name \"\"Roman Catholic Church\"\" is occasionally used by popes, bishops, other clergy and laity, who do not see it as opprobrious or having the suggested overtone. The use of \"\"Roman\"\", \"\"Holy\"\", and \"\"Apostolic\"\" are accepted by the Church as descriptive names. At the time of the 16th-century Reformation, the Church itself \"\"claimed the word catholic as its title over Protestant or Reformed churches\"\". It believes that it is the one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church. Throughout the years, in various instances, official church documents have",
"\"Julio Meinvielle\"\nthat he saw as catastrophic i.e. the work of Martin Luther, the French Revolution and the October Revolution. Meinvielle was a staunch critic of what he perceived as slipping standards in Catholic teaching. On this basis he had a well publicized feud with Jacques Maritain during the late 1930s. The conflict had begun in 1936 when Maritain visited Argentina for the first time and was initially well received by a number of leading Catholic figures. As editor of the integralist journal \"\"Critero\"\" Meinvielle attacked Maritain as the 'advocate of the Spanish Reds', sparking off a war of words between the",
"\"Eve V. Clark\"\nConvention is defined as a norm, a standard everyone must follow to ensure proper communication. This rule is followed in terms of language as well as general knowledge. Everyone uses the same word to relay the same meaning, and mostly in the same way. When hearing a language for the first time, a child must figure out the meaning of the word in relation to the words around it. The contrasting words give hints to what the unknown word represents. With more context and exposure, children are able to make the connection and learn their first language. If a child",
"\"The Word Among Us\"\nthe meditations. Jeff Smith became the President in 1995, Joe Difato remained Publisher. Offices are located in Frederick, Md. The Word Among Us The Word Among Us is a monthly Catholic devotional magazine. As of 2013, the company reported 430,000 subscribers in North America and approximately 250,000 subscribers in 13 languages worldwide. \"\"The Word Among Us\"\" is designed to help people to pray and read Scripture. The format of the magazine consists of feature articles based on a selected theme and daily meditations based on Roman Catholic Lectionary readings. Articles and meditations are written by a team of lay people",
"\"St. Michael's Cathedral, Qingdao\"\nand Protestant and Roman Catholic missions. The cathedral was built by the Divine Word Missionaries (abbreviated \"\"SVD,\"\" from their Latin name: \"\"Societas Verbi Divini\"\"), the first German Catholic missionary society. The order was founded in 1875 \"\"for the propagation of the Catholic religion among pagan nations,\"\" at Steyl (today in the Limburg Province of the Netherlands), by German Catholic priests fleeing the Kulturkampf. The society's first mission was established in 1882 in southern Shantung, a district of more than 10 million people, which contained 158 Catholics. At the time, the area was part of the Apostolic Vicariate of Shantung, managed",
"Encyclical\nthe English primates. Encyclical An encyclical was originally a circular letter sent to all the churches of a particular area in the ancient Roman Church. At that time, the word could be used for a letter sent out by any bishop. The word comes from Late Latin \"\"encyclios\"\" (from Latin \"\"encyclius\"\", a Latinization of Greek \"\"enkyklios\"\" meaning \"\"circular\"\", \"\"in a circle\"\", or \"\"all-round\"\", also part of the origin of the word encyclopedia). The term has been used by Catholics, Anglicans and the Eastern Orthodox. Although the term \"\"encyclical\"\" originally simply meant a circulating letter, it acquired a more specific meaning",
"Acolyte\nAcolyte An acolyte is an assistant or follower assisting the celebrant in a religious service or procession. In many Christian denominations, an acolyte is anyone who performs ceremonial duties such as lighting altar candles. In others, the term is used for one who has been inducted into a particular liturgical ministry, even when not performing those duties. The word \"\"\"\" is derived from the Greek word ἀκόλουθος (\"\"akolouthos\"\"), meaning an attendant, via Late Latin \"\"acolythus\"\". In the Eastern Catholic Churches and the Eastern Orthodox Churches, the nearest equivalent of acolyte is the altar server. At one time there was a",
"Papist\nis still sometimes used today, although much less often than in earlier centuries. Papist Papist is a pejorative term referring to the Roman Catholic Church, its teachings, practices, or adherents. The word gained currency during the English Reformation, as it was used to denote a person whose loyalties were to the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church, rather than to the Church of England. First used in 1522, \"\"papist\"\" derives (through Middle French) from Latin \"\"papa\"\", meaning \"\"Pope\"\". The term was also common in use in the Eastern Orthodox Church in the 19th century. The word was in common use",
"Slang\nregular lexicon do. Slang often will form from words with previously differing meanings, one example is the often used and popular slang word \"\"lit\"\", which was created by a generation labeled \"\"Generation Z\"\". The word itself used to be associated with something being on fire or being \"\"lit\"\" up until 1988 when it was first used in writing to indicate a person who was drunk in the book \"\"Warbirds: Diary of an Unknown Aviator\"\". Since this time \"\"lit\"\" has gained popularity through Rap songs such as ASAP Rocky's \"\"Get Lit\"\" in 2011. As the popularity of the word has increased",
"Omophorion\nrubrics call for the bishop to put on and take off the \"\"omophorion\"\" numerous times. When he is first vested, the subdeacons place the great \"\"omophorion\"\" on him, but afterwards, when the rubric calls for him to wear the \"\"omophorion\"\", it is replaced, for the sake of convenience, with the small \"\"omophorion\"\". In some places, when several bishops concelebrate, it is now the custom for the chief celebrant to use the great \"\"omophorion\"\" when called for, and the other bishops to wear the small \"\"omophorion\"\" throughout. In the Ruthenian Catholic Church and the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, often only the",
"\"Divine Word College of Bangued\"\nDivine Word College of Bangued The Divine Word College of Bangued is a Catholic institution of higher learning run by the Society of the Divine Word or SVD in Bangued, Abra, Philippines. The College was the most famous in the province. The Divine Word College of Bangued was founded in 1920 by catholic priest and member of the Society of the Divine Word Theodore Buttenbruch. That year, Buttenbruch took over the administration of the parish of Bangued when the old parish priest died and felt the need of a catholic school in Bangued. With the help of some prominent men",
"\"Swedish nobility\"\nGreek. The adoption of Latin names was first used by the Catholic clergy in the 15th century. The given name was preceded by Herr (Sir), followed by a Latinized form of patronymic names. Starting from the time of the Reformation, the Latinized form of their birthplace (Laurentius Petri Gothus, from Östergötland) became a common naming practice for the clergy. Later merchants and other social groups discarded the formerly used family names (such as patronymic surnames) and adopted high-sounding Latin surnames. Another subsequent practice was the use of the Greek language with the ending of -ander, the Greek word for man.",
"\"Theology of Huldrych Zwingli\"\nGod\"\" (1522). He believed that man is a liar and only God is the truth. For him scripture, as God's word, brings light when there is only darkness of error. Zwingli initially appealed to scripture against Catholic opponents in order to counter their appeal to the church—which included the councils, the church fathers, the schoolmen, and the popes. To him, these authorities were based on man and liable to error. He noted that \"\"the fathers must yield to the word of God and not the word of God to the fathers\"\". His insistence of using the word of God did",
"\"Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala\"\nit with an \"\"r\"\" as in Rubaga. In Luganda, there is no word that starts with an \"\"R\"\". (Other Bantu languages from western Uganda and the African Great Lakes Area have words starting with \"\"R\"\".) Later, the missionaries built a hospital and a nursing school on the hill. Today, Lubaga remains the seat of the headquarters of the Catholic Church in Uganda. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala. The remains of the first African Catholic bishop in Uganda, Bishop Joseph Nakabaale Kiwanuka and those of the first African Catholic Cardinal, Cardinal Emmanuel Kiwanuka Nsubuga are",
"\"Robert J. Fox\"\ngroups. Fox later told a reporter that at Fatima \"\"I asked Our Lady, 'What do you want of me?' Those were always the first words spoken by Lucia when Our Lady appeared to her. I had the overwhelming conviction that Our Lady wanted me to teach the fullness of the Catholic faith to young people wherever I could using the Fatima message as the vehicle in my instruction.\"\" Upon returning to the United States he produced a tape series for the World Apostolate of Fatima. Fox was very active in promoting Catholic Marian doctrines and established Marian Shrines in many",
"\"Catholic (term)\"\nthe Creed with the word \"\"Christian\"\" in place of \"\"catholic\"\". The Orthodox churches share some of the concerns about Roman Catholic papal claims, but disagree with some Protestants about the nature of the church as one body. Catholic (term) The word catholic (with lowercase \"\"c\"\"; derived via Late Latin \"\"catholicus\"\", from the Greek adjective (\"\"katholikos\"\"), meaning \"\"universal\"\") comes from the Greek phrase (\"\"katholou\"\"), meaning \"\"on the whole\"\", \"\"according to the whole\"\" or \"\"in general\"\", and is a combination of the Greek words meaning \"\"about\"\" and meaning \"\"whole\"\". The term Catholic (usually written with uppercase \"\"C\"\" in English) was first used",
"\"Richard Dowden\"\nend of 1972, when he left the country because of Idi Amin's dictatorship. In Dowden's words, in December 1972, \"\"Amin declared all whites in our area to be spies who had uniforms and guns hidden in their houses. It was time to go\"\". On his return to Great Britain, Dowden worked for the Catholic Justice and Peace Commission, mainly in Northern Ireland, and turned to journalism in 1975, being made Editor of \"\"The Catholic Herald\"\" in 1976. After joining \"\"The Times\"\" foreign desk in 1980, he began to travel to Africa and the Middle East until 1986, when he was",
"Papist\nPapist Papist is a pejorative term referring to the Roman Catholic Church, its teachings, practices, or adherents. The word gained currency during the English Reformation, as it was used to denote a person whose loyalties were to the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church, rather than to the Church of England. First used in 1522, \"\"papist\"\" derives (through Middle French) from Latin \"\"papa\"\", meaning \"\"Pope\"\". The term was also common in use in the Eastern Orthodox Church in the 19th century. The word was in common use by Protestant writers until the mid-nineteenth century, as shown by its frequent appearance",
"Csangos\nlive in Bacău County, Romania, and belong to the Roman Catholic Church. During the last years, some statements identified all Catholics in Bacău County (119.618 persons according to 2002 census) as Csango. This identification is rejected by most of them, who did identify themselves as Romanians. The name \"\"Csango\"\" appeared relatively recently, being used for the first time, in 1780 by Petru Zold. The name Csango is used to describe two different ethnic groups: Their music shows the characteristic features of Hungarian music and the words of their songs are mostly Hungarian, with some dialect differences. The anthem of the",
"\"Christianity in Australia\"\nVoluntary contributions from schools, parishes and religious orders. In addition, Caritas Australia provides ongoing funding. Encouraged by Pope John Paul II’s words in the Post Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Ecclesia in Oceania NATSICC is determined to continue, as the peak Indigenous Catholic representative body, to actively support and promote Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander participation in the Catholic Church in Australia. Christian charitable organisations, hospitals and schools have played a prominent role in welfare and education since Colonial times, when the First Fleet's Church of England chaplain, Richard Johnson, was credited as \"\"the physician both of soul and body\"\" during the",
"\"Latin Church\"\nof \"\"Roman Catholic Church\"\" is sometimes also used to refer to the Latin Church, for instance when used by Eastern Catholics, but can also be used for the Catholic Church as a whole in some context, such as non-Catholic contexts. The 1990 Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches defines the use within that code of the words \"\"church\"\" and \"\"rite\"\". In accordance with these definitions of usage within the code that governs the Eastern Catholic churches, the Latin Church is one such group of Christian faithful united by a hierarchy and recognized by the supreme authority of the Catholic",
"Kamat\nHosdurg in Kerala. The word has origin in the Sanskrit word of \"\"Kāmati\"\" (i.e. Kaam + Maati) meaning \"\"people who work in soil\"\" or do farming or cultivate land. \"\"Camotim\"\" was used in the erstwhile Portuguese territory of Goa but has given way to \"\"Kāmat\"\" today. \"\"Camat\"\" word is still in use in Indonesia which was a Portuguese colony at some point of time in the history. In Indonesia \"\"Camat\"\" means administrative and political head of the sub-district or taluk. Taluk may be said as kecamatan (spelled as ke-chamatan). The name is also in use among some Konkani Catholics who",
"\"Catholic Courier\"\nCatholic Courier The Catholic Courier is the newspaper of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rochester, New York. The journal was first published as \"\"The Catholic Journal\"\" in October 1889. It has had several names combining the words Catholic, Courier, and Journal over nearly 130 years. In 2004 the paper started putting all content online. In 2013 the paper completed a digital archive of all issues back to 1889. The Courier is currently published ten times per year (January–June and August–December) as a printed newspaper, reaching nearly 100,000 homes in the 12-county Diocese of Rochester, New York. An interactive digital replica",
"\"Ulithian language\"\nthose things. Foods like the potato and squash were brought by the Spanish, so Ulithian uses words based on the Spanish word for them. Spain was also Catholic, so Catholic terms were left behind. Japan occupied Ulithi during the time of World War I and left during or after World War II. Before the World Wars, Japan traded with Ulithi. Since the two countries were trade partners, they needed to know how to communicate. Every so often, young boys would learn the basics of Japanese and because of this, \"\"it is not at all difficult today to find Ulithians who",
"\"Tianzhu (Chinese name of God)\"\nrejected alternative terms such as \"\"Tiān\"\" (天, \"\"Heaven\"\") and \"\"Shàngdì\"\" (上帝, \"\"Supreme Emperor\"\"). \"\"Catholicism\"\" is most commonly rendered as \"\"Tiānzhǔjiào\"\" (天主教, \"\"Religion of the Lord of Heaven\"\"). An individual Catholic is \"\"Tiānzhŭjiào tú\"\"; \"\"tú\"\" includes the meanings \"\"disciple\"\" and \"\"believer.\"\" The same \"\"hanja\"\" characters are used in the Korean words for Catholicism and Catholic believer. Tianzhu (Chinese name of God) Tianzhu (Chinese: 天主, Tiānzhǔ), meaning \"\"Heavenly Master\"\" or \"\"Lord of Heaven,\"\" was the Chinese word used by the Jesuit China missions to designate God. The word first appeared in Michele Ruggieri's Chinese translation of the \"\"Decalogo\"\", or \"\"Ten Commandments\"\". In",
"\"Cyril Lucaris\"\nof Constantinople. During these years, Lucaris adopted a theology which was heavily influenced by Protestant Reformation doctrine. On September 6, he wrote a letter to Mark Antonio de Dominis, a former Roman Catholic Archbishop, writing: \"\"There was a time, when we were bewitched, before we understood the very pure Word of God; and although we did not communicate with the Roman Pontiff... we abominated the doctrine of the Reformed Churches, as opposed to the Faith, not knowing in good truth what we abominated. But when it pleased the merciful God to enlighten us, and make us perceive our former error,",
"Propaganda\ngerundive form of \"\"propagare\"\", meaning \"\"to spread\"\" or \"\"to propagate\"\", thus \"\"propaganda\"\" means \"\"that which is to be propagated\"\". Originally this word derived from a new administrative body of the Catholic church (congregation) created in 1622, called the \"\"Congregatio de Propaganda Fide\"\" (\"\"Congregation for Propagating the Faith\"\"), or informally simply \"\"Propaganda\"\". Its activity was aimed at \"\"propagating\"\" the Catholic faith in non-Catholic countries. From the 1790s, the term began being used also to refer to \"\"propaganda\"\" in secular activities. The term began taking a pejorative or negative connotation in the mid-19th century, when it was used in the political sphere.",
"\"Catholic theology\"\nthe Father, who also became incarnate in Jesus Christ), and 'the Holy Spirit' (the bond of love between Father and Son, present in the hearts of humankind). Together, these three persons form a single Godhead. The word \"\"trias\"\", from which \"\"trinity\"\" is derived, is first seen in the works of Theophilus of Antioch. He wrote of \"\"the Trinity of God (the Father), His Word (the Son) and His Wisdom (Holy Spirit)\"\". The term may have been in use before this time. Afterwards it appears in Tertullian. In the following century the word was in general use. It is found in",
"Lust\nhave nothing to do with sexual desire. In the Septuagint, ἐπιθυμέω is the word used in the commandment to not covet: While coveting your neighbor's wife may involve sexual desire, it's unlikely that coveting a neighbor's house or field is sexual in nature. And in most New Testament uses, the same Greek word, ἐπιθυμέω, does not have a clear sexual connotation. For example, from the American Standard Version the same word is used outside of any sexual connotation: According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, a Christian's heart is lustful when \"\"venereal satisfaction is sought for either outside wedlock or, at any",
"Catholicity\nReformation, after which many parts of the Western Church rejected Papal authority, and some of the teachings of the Western Church at that time, and became known as \"\"Reformed\"\" or \"\"Protestant\"\". A much less extensive rupture occurred when, after the Roman Catholic Church's First Vatican Council, in which it officially proclaimed the dogma of papal infallibility, small clusters of Catholics in the Netherlands and in German-speaking countries formed the Old-Catholic (Altkatholische) Church. Use of the terms \"\"catholicity\"\" and \"\"catholicism\"\" depends on context. For times preceding the Great Schism, it refers to the Nicene Creed and especially to tenets of Christology,",
"\"Huldrych Zwingli\"\nscripture with each other. Zwingli rejected the word \"\"sacrament\"\" in the popular usage of his time. For ordinary people, the word meant some kind of holy action of which there is inherent power to free the conscience from sin. For Zwingli, a sacrament was an initiatory ceremony or a pledge, pointing out that the word was derived from \"\"sacramentum\"\" meaning an oath. (However, the word is also translated \"\"mystery\"\".) In his early writings on baptism, he noted that baptism was an example of such a pledge. He challenged Catholics by accusing them of superstition when they ascribed the water of",
"\"Gilbertese language\"\nto words such as \"\"mountain\"\", a geographical phenomenon unknown to the people of the islands of Kiribati at the time (heard only in the myths from Samoa). Bingham decided to use \"\"hilly\"\", which would be more easily understood. Such adjustments are common to all languages as \"\"modern\"\" things require the creation of new words. For example, the Gilbertese word for airplane is \"\"te wanikiba\"\", \"\"the canoe that flies\"\". Catholic missionaries arrived at the islands in 1888 and translated the Bible independently of Bingham, resulting in differences (Bingham wrote Jesus as \"\"Iesu\"\", while the Catholics wrote \"\"Ietu\"\") that would be resolved",
"\"The Living Bible\"\n600,000 copies of \"\"Living Letters.\"\" There is also \"\"The Catholic Living Bible\"\", which holds an \"\"imprimatur\"\" from the Catholic Church and contains the Deuterocanonical books as well as an introduction entitled \"\"Why Read The Bible?\"\" by Pope John Paul II. The Catholic Living Bible does not use the word \"\"paraphrased\"\" on the front cover; instead it places the word on the title page, underneath which is written \"\"A Thought-For-Thought Translation\"\". The added words \"\"A Thought-For-Thought Translation\"\" in the subtitle of the title page are not unique to Catholic editions, they are also in the later printings of the Protestant editions,",
"Purple\nthe Holy Roman Empire, and later by Roman Catholic bishops. Similarly in Japan, the color is traditionally associated with the Emperor and aristocracy. The complementary color of purple is yellow. The word 'purple' comes from the Old English word \"\"purpul\"\" which derives from Latin \"\"purpura\"\", in turn from the Greek (\"\"porphura\"\"), name of the Tyrian purple dye manufactured in classical antiquity from a mucus secreted by the spiny dye-murex snail. The first recorded use of the word 'purple' in the English language was in the year 975 AD. In heraldry, the word \"\"purpure\"\" is used for purple. In the traditional",
"\"Kung fu (term)\"\nmeaning \"\"work\"\", \"\"achievement\"\", or \"\"merit\"\", and 夫 (\"\"fū\"\") which is alternately treated as being a word for \"\"man\"\" or as a particle or nominal suffix with diverse meanings (the same character is used to write both). A literal rendering of the first interpretation would be \"\"achievement of man\"\", while the second is often described as \"\"work and time/effort\"\". Its connotation is that of an accomplishment arrived at by great effort of time and energy. In Mandarin, when two \"\"first tone\"\" words such as \"\"gōng\"\" and \"\"fū\"\" are combined, the second word often takes a neutral tone, in this case forming",
"\"Sangre de Cristo Mountains\"\nobserved during sunrise and sunset, and when alpenglow occurs, especially when the mountains are covered with snow. Although the particular origin of the name is unclear, it has been in use since the early 19th century. Before that time the terms \"\"La Sierra Nevada\"\", \"\"La Sierra Madre\"\", \"\"La Sierra\"\", and \"\"The Snowies\"\" (used by English speakers) were used. According to tradition, \"\"sangre de Cristo\"\" were the last words of a Catholic priest who was killed by Indians. Sometimes the archaic Spanish spelling \"\"Christo\"\" is used. Much of the mountains are within various National Forests: the Rio Grande and San Isabel",
"Fuck\nhimself to be the first person to use the word \"\"fuck\"\" on such occasion. The word began to break into cinema when it was uttered once in each of two 1967 British releases, \"\"Ulysses\"\" and \"\"I'll Never Forget What's'isname\"\". It was used several times in the 1969 British film \"\"Bronco Bullfrog\"\". According to director Robert Altman, the first time the word \"\"fuck\"\" was used in a major American studio film was in 1970's \"\"M*A*S*H\"\", spoken by Painless during the football match at the end of the film. \"\"Fuck\"\" is not widely used in politics, and use of the word by",
"Kilogram\nof 1795, the term thus replaced , and replaced . The French spelling was adopted in Great Britain when the word was used for the first time in English in 1795, with the spelling \"\"kilogram\"\" being adopted in the United States. In the United Kingdom both spellings are used, with \"\"kilogram\"\" having become by far the more common. UK law regulating the units to be used when trading by weight or measure does not prevent the use of either spelling. In the 19th century the French word , a shortening of , was imported into the English language where it",
"\"Catholic Worker\"\nCatholic Worker The Catholic Worker is a newspaper published 7 times a year by the Catholic Worker Movement community in New York City. The newspaper was started by Dorothy Day and Peter Maurin to make people aware of church teaching on social justice. Day said the word \"\"Worker\"\" in the paper's title referred to \"\"those who worked with hand or brain, those who did physical, mental, or spiritual work. But we thought primarily of the poor, the dispossessed, the exploited.\"\" When Communism was popular in the United States during the Great Depression, Day and Maurin wanted to teach what they",
"\"Incarnate Word High School\"\nIncarnate Word High School Incarnate Word High School is a private, Roman Catholic, all-girls high school in Midtown San Antonio, Texas, United States. It was established in 1881 and located in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio. It is a division of the University of the Incarnate Word. The school was originally chartered by the State of Texas as Incarnate Word Academy in 1881. In 1897, it purchased from George Washington Brackenridge and awarded diplomas to its first two high school graduates in 1903. In 1922, it opened the first five-story school building for students, first grade through college",
"\"Syriac Catholic Church\"\nSyriac Catholic Church uses fans with bells on them and engraved with seraphim during the Qurbono. Usually someone in the minor orders would shake these fans behind a Bishop to symbolise the Seraphim. They are also used during the consecration where two men would shake them over the altar during moments in the epliclesis and words of institution when the priest says \"\"he took and broke\"\" and \"\"this is my body/blood\"\". The thurible of the Syriac Catholic Church consists of 9 bells, representing the 9 levels of angels. Liturgical symbols are used when a bishop is not present and used",
"\"Catholic Church in China\"\nthe use of \"\"Shàngdì\"\" (上帝, literally, \"\"The Emperor from Above\"\"), as being more native to the Chinese language, but ultimately the Catholic hierarchy decided that the more Confucian term, \"\"Tiānzhǔ\"\" (天主, literally, \"\"Lord of Heaven\"\"), was to be used, at least in official worship and texts. Within the Catholic Church, the term \"\"'gōngjiào\"\" (公教, literally \"\"universal teaching\"\") is not uncommon, this being also the original meaning of the word \"\"catholic\"\". When Protestants finally arrived in China in the 19th century, they favored \"\"Shangdi\"\" over \"\"Tianzhu\"\". Many Protestants also use \"\"Yēhéhuá\"\" (耶和华, a transliteration of Jehovah）or \"\"Shén\"\" (神), which generically means",
"\"Anti-Catholicism in the United Kingdom\"\nof Celtic F.C.), statistics released in 2004 by the Scottish Executive showed that 85% of sectarian attacks were not football related. Sixty-three percent of the victims of sectarian attacks are Catholics, but when adjusted for population size this makes Catholics between five and eight times more likely to be a victim of a sectarian attack than a Protestant. Due to the fact that many Catholics in Scotland today have Irish ancestry, there is considerable overlap between anti-Irish attitudes and anti-Catholicism. For example, the word \"\"Fenian\"\" is regarded by authorities as a sectarian-related word in reference to Catholics. In 2003, the",
"\"Homer Defined\"\nfreelance writer Howard Gewirtz. It was one of many stories he pitched to the producers of the show. According to executive producer Al Jean, Gewirtz's script ended up featuring one of the longest first acts (an act being the amount of time between commercial breaks) in the history of the show when the episode was completed. Gewirtz's script originally contained two uses of the word \"\"ass\"\", once from Bart and once from Burns. This was the first time a character in the show had used this word, and it led to problems with the network censors. Eventually, the censors forced",
"\"History of the Catholic Church and homosexuality\"\nI to judge?\"\" \"\"The problem,\"\" he said, \"\"is not having this orientation. We must be brothers.\"\" Several LGBT groups welcomed the comments, noting that this was the first time a pope had used the word \"\"gay\"\" in public, and had also accepted the existence of gay people as a recognizable part of the Catholic Church community. The Pope's attitude towards homosexuality earned him a place on the cover of the US gay news magazine \"\"The Advocate\"\". In October 2016, Francis said that \"\"When a person (who is gay) arrives before Jesus, Jesus certainly will not say, 'Go away because you",
"\"Holy orders\"\nnot correctly worded from 1547 to 1553 and from 1559 to the time of Archbishop William Laud, (Archbishop of Canterbury 1633–1645). The Papacy claimed the form and matter was inadequate to make a Catholic bishop. The actual 'mechanical' succession, prayer and laying on hands was not disputed. Two of the four consecrators of Matthew Parker in 1559 had been consecrated using the English Ordinal and two using the Roman Pontifical. Nonetheless, they believed that this caused a break of continuity in apostolic succession, making all further ordinations null and void. Eastern Orthodox bishops have, on occasion, granted \"\"economy\"\" when Anglican",
"\"Pope Francis and homosexuality\"\nwho am I to judge him? The Catechism of the Catholic Church explains this in a beautiful way, saying…: 'no one should marginalize these people for this, they must be integrated into society.'\"\" Several LGBT groups welcomed the comments, noting that this was the first time a pope had used the word \"\"gay\"\" in public, and had also accepted the existence of gay people as a recognizable part of the Catholic Church community. In October 2016, Francis said that \"\"When a person (who is gay) arrives before Jesus, Jesus certainly will not say, 'Go away because you are homosexual.'\"\" According",
"\"History of antisemitism\"\nJews for allowing King Herod and Caiaphas to execute Jesus. Melito does not attribute particular blame to Pontius Pilate, mentioning only that Pilate washed his hands of guilt. The sermon is written in Greek, but may have been an appeal to Rome to spare Christians at a time when Christians were widely persecuted. The Latin word \"\"deicida\"\" (slayer of god), from which the word \"\"deicide\"\" is derived, was used in the 4th century by Peter Chrystologus in his sermon number 172. Though not part of Roman Catholic dogma, many Christians, including members of the clergy, once held Jews to be",
"\"East Syriac Rite\"\nof the Invocation that, when the words of Institution are not said, it would be difficult to imagine this formula to be sufficient on any hypothesis, Eastern or Western. The Anaphorae of Nestorius and Theodore, besides having the Words of Institution, have definite Invocations, evidently copied from Antiochean or Byzantine forms. The older Chaldean and the Malabar Catholic books have inserted the Words of Institution with an Elevation, after the Epiklesis. But the 1901 Mosul edition puts the Words of Institution first. Here follow a Prayer for Peace, a second Lavabo and a censing. The Host is broken in two,",
"\"Catholic Church in Estonia\"\nPolish and then Lithuanian Catholic noblemen started to make their own use of this right. The first Catholic mass, after more than a hundred years, was held on 18 January 1786. There were less than 300 Catholics in Estonia at that time. Catholicism began its revival. On 26 December 1845, the new Catholic Church of Tallinn was consecrated, followed by the new Catholic Church of Tartu in 1899. In 1918, when Estonia gained independence, Estonian citizens had complete freedom of religion. The Holy See recognized Estonia on 10 October 1921. In 1931 Eduard Profittlich, S.J. became the apostolic administrator for",
"\"Military logistics\"\nMilitary logistics Military logistics is the discipline of planning and carrying out the movement and maintenance of military forces. In its most comprehensive sense, it is those aspects or military operations that deal with: The word \"\"logistics\"\" is derived from the Greek adjective \"\"logistikos\"\" meaning \"\"skilled in calculating\"\". The first administrative use of the word was in Roman and Byzantine times when there was a military administrative official with the title \"\"Logista\"\". At that time, the word apparently implied a skill involved in numerical computations. Historically supplies for an army were first acquired by foraging or looting, especially in the",
"\"Range (mathematics)\"\na good practice to define it the first time it is used in a textbook or article. Older books, when they use the word \"\"range\"\", tend to use it to mean what is now called the codomain. More modern books, if they use the word \"\"range\"\" at all, generally use it to mean what is now called the image. To avoid any confusion, a number of modern books don't use the word \"\"range\"\" at all. As an example of the two different usages, consider the function formula_1 as it is used in real analysis, that is, as a function that",
"\"Slavic influence on Romanian\"\nto the 18th century; same situation with Western Romance languages that borrowed words from Classical Latin, the liturgical language of the Roman Catholic Church. However, Latin did hold an important position in Transylvania after the 12th century (when it was part of the Westernized, feudal Kingdom of Hungary), and like Western Romance languages, Romanian borrowed words from Classical Latin (the standard dialect of Latin). Liturgical Romanian was first officially used there after the union of the Romanian Orthodox Church in Transylvania with Rome, giving birth to the Romanian Greek-Catholic Church in 1698 (the most widespread denomination in Transylvania until World",
"Carrack\nfor Japan every year. That trade continued with few interruptions until 1638, when it was prohibited by the rulers of Japan on the grounds that the ships were smuggling Catholic priests into the country. In the middle of the 16th century the first galleons were developed from the carrack. The galleon design came to replace that of the carrack although carracks were still in use as late as the early 17th century. The word caracca and derivative words is popularly used in reference to an cumbersome individual, to an old vessel, or to a vehicle in a very bad condition.",
"\"The Word Among Us\"\nThe Word Among Us The Word Among Us is a monthly Catholic devotional magazine. As of 2013, the company reported 430,000 subscribers in North America and approximately 250,000 subscribers in 13 languages worldwide. \"\"The Word Among Us\"\" is designed to help people to pray and read Scripture. The format of the magazine consists of feature articles based on a selected theme and daily meditations based on Roman Catholic Lectionary readings. Articles and meditations are written by a team of lay people and vetted by Catholic theologians to ensure adherence to Catholic doctrine. Each issue of \"\"The Word Among Us\"\" contains",
"\"World Day of the Poor\"\nWorld Day of the Poor The World Day of the Poor is a Roman Catholic observance, celebrated on the 33rd Sunday of Ordinary Time since 2017. It was established by Pope Francis in his Apostolic Letter, \"\"Misericordia et Misera\"\", issued on 20 November 2016 to celebrate the end of the Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy. The World Day of the Poor was first observed on 19 November 2017, with the theme, \"\"Let us love, not with words but with deeds\"\". In his message for that first World Day of the Poor, Pope Francis said that \"\"the \"\"Our Father\"\" is the prayer",
"Melkite\nMelkite The term \"\"Melkite\"\" (), also written \"\"Melchite\"\", refers to various Byzantine Rite Christian churches and their members originating in the Middle East. The term comes from the Central Semitic root-word M-L-K found in Syriac \"\"malkoyo\"\" (), \"\"Melk-i\"\" or \"\"Melech-i\"\", and \"\"Malak-ī\"\", meaning \"\"royal\"\", and by extension, \"\"imperial\"\". When used in an ecclesiastical sense, it refers specifically to the Melkite Greek Catholic Church as an ethnoreligious group. Melkites view themselves as the first Christian community, dating the Melkite Church back to the time of the Apostles. This first community is said to have been a mixed one made up of",
"\"St. Peter's Roman Catholic Church, Liverpool\"\ncutting from the Catholic Times from 4 March 1932 shows a sketch of the Sanctuary with the words \"\"CHRIST THE KING\"\" appearing on the pediment, and these words were certainly still in place for the 150th Anniversary in 1938 (as is evidenced by the photos taken by Fr D’Andria at the time). These specific words remain until at least the 1960s, and possibly beyond. Exactly when the wording changed to \"\"TU ES PETRUS\"\" (You are Peter) is not clear. The words \"\"TU ES PETRUS\"\" still appear on the pediment in the Alma de Cuba today. It is not clear if",
"\"Pierre Lorillard II\"\nNew York Marble Cemetery. A newspaper reporter writing his obituary tried to describe an extremely wealthy American and used the relatively new word, \"\"\"\"millionaire\"\"\"\". While the word \"\"millionaire\"\" had been in use in the United Kingdom since at least 1816, apparently it was used for the first time in the United States in 1843 when it was used to describe Lorillard, although he was not the first American to own one million dollars' worth of property. While he was one of the wealthiest men in America, he was not the richest at the time, that being John Jacob Astor. Lorillard",
"\"Polish National Catholic Church\"\nthe other two Masses. The Traditional is longer and is still widely used. It is the older Mass used at the time when the PNCC formed. The Prime Bishop Hodur Mass is the longest and filled with additional prayers and litanies, as well as parts of the Traditional Mass. Following the PNCC's first synod in 1904, the vernacular (first Polish, then English) gradually replaced Latin as the language of the liturgy. Polish National Catholics believe and accept the doctrine of transubstantiation, that the two species used (bread and wine) become the literal Body and Blood of Christ at the consecration,",
"Doxology\nform of a doxology. Doxologies occur in the Eucharistic prayers, the Liturgy of the Hours, hymns, and various Catholic devotions such as novenas and the Rosary. The Gloria in excelsis Deo, also called the Greater Doxology, is a hymn beginning with the words that the angels sang when the birth of Christ was announced to shepherds in . Other verses were added very early, forming a doxology. The \"\"Gloria Patri\"\", so named for its Latin incipit, is commonly used as a doxology by Roman Catholics, Old Catholics, Independent Catholics, Orthodox, Anglicans, and many Protestants including Presbyterians, Lutherans, Methodists, Disciples of",
"\"Priest–penitent privilege in England from the Reformation to the nineteenth century\"\ndisclosure of her confession to Friar Randolf can be deduced. The words in the report are: The word \"\"confession\"\" is, the Catholic Encyclopedia contends, there used in its primary sense of an admission, the reports of the matter in Holinshed's \"\"Chronicles\"\" and in John Stow's \"\"Chronicle of England\"\" supporting such a view as they state that Randolf was imprisoned. Holinshed says that: Stow says that Randolf had counselled the queen to her crime. Thus, again in the view of the Catholic Encyclopedia, when he was imprisoned on the charge of the conspiracy with the queen he confessed as much. The",
"Hops\nliquors bittered with hops; only in recent times are the words often used as synonyms). In Germany, using hops was also a religious and political choice in the early 16th century. There was no tax on hops to be paid to the Catholic church, unlike on gruit. For this reason the Protestants preferred hopped beer. Hops used in England were imported from France, Holland and Germany with import duty paid for those; it was not until 1524 that hops were first grown in the southeast of England (Kent) when they were introduced as an agricultural crop by Dutch farmers. Therefore,",
"\"GPS signals\"\ndetect the beginning of a subframe and determine the receiver clock time at which the navigation subframe begins. The next word is the handover word (HOW), which gives the GPS time (actually the time when the first bit of the next subframe will be transmitted) and identifies the specific subframe within a complete frame. The remaining eight words of the subframe contain the actual data specific to that subframe. Each word includes 6 bits of parity generated using an algorithm based on Hamming codes, which take into account the 24 non-parity bits of that word and the last 2 bits",
"\"Priesthood in the Catholic Church\"\nThe Catholic Church teaches that when a man participates in priesthood, he participates in the priesthood of Christ Himself. All men who, through the Sacrament of Holy Orders, have become priests participate in Christ's priesthood; they act \"\"in persona Christi Capitis\"\", in the person of Christ, the Head of His Body, the Church.Unlike usage in English, \"\"the Latin words \"\"sacerdos\"\" and \"\"sacerdotium\"\" are used to refer in general to the ministerial priesthood shared by bishops and presbyters. The words \"\"presbyter\"\", \"\"presbyterium\"\" and \"\"presbyteratus\"\" refer to priests in the English use of the word or presbyters.\"\" According to the \"\"Annuario Pontificio\"\"",
"\"The Herald (Malaysian Catholic Weekly)\"\nThe Herald (Malaysian Catholic Weekly) The Herald is a Malaysian Catholic weekly newspaper. It has a circulation of 15,600 copies in Malaysia. It is printed in English, Malay, Tamil and Chinese, and meant for distribution to Malaysian Catholics. The \"\"Herald\"\" newspaper nearly lost its publishing licence for using the word \"\"Allah\"\" as a translation for \"\"God,\"\" with authorities saying it should only be used by Muslims. The weekly was warned not to print \"\"Allah\"\" in the future, but instead it mounted an ongoing legal challenge to revoke the ban on the word, which is also used in the Malay-language Bible.",
"\"Dei Filius\"\ndates. On the first occasion, when this chapter alone was considered, two votes concerned the opening words. The first was on a proposal by a few English-speaking bishops to delete the word \"\"Romana\"\", thus changing \"\"Sancta Romana Catholica Ecclesia\"\" (The Holy Roman Catholic Church) to \"\"Sancta Catholica Ecclesia\"\" (The Holy Catholic Church). This was overwhelmingly defeated. The second vote, held immediately afterwards, was on a proposal to insert a comma, so that \"\"Sancta Romana Catholica Ecclesia\"\" (The Holy Roman Catholic Church) would become \"\"Sancta Romana, Catholica Ecclesia\"\" (The Holy Roman, Catholic Church). This too was defeated, though not as overwhelmingly",
"\"Shema Yisrael\"\nThe Anglican Book of Common Prayer in use in Canada since 1962, has included the Shema in its Summary of the Law. Since 2012, when the Anglican Use version of the BCP was adapted for use in Canada, it has been recited by Roman Catholics as well. The Orthodox Church of the Culdees utilize the Shema in the Daily Services. The words used in the Shema prayer are similar to the words of Sura 112 (Al-Tawhid or Monotheism) in Quran. The words \"\"\"\" in Arabic is identical to the word \"\"\"\" in Hebrew. Shema Yisrael Shema Yisrael (or Sh'ma Yisrael;",
"\"The Word Among Us\"\ndaily meditations based on the Catholic Mass readings; themed articles that explain various aspects of the Catholic faith such as prayer, the sacraments, biblical texts, and Church teachings; and “special feature” articles on the life of a saint, a contemporary personal testimony, and book previews. The Word Among Us also has a book publishing division, which produces Catholic literature on topics similar to the magazine’s content. The Word Among Us is a not-for-profit organization incorporated under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Jeff Smith is the President, Joseph Difato is the publisher. Corporate offices are located in Frederick, Maryland.",
"\"Ignatius of Antioch\"\nto describe the church, writing: It is from the word \"\"katholikos\"\" (\"\"according to the whole\"\") that the word \"\"catholic\"\" comes. When Ignatius wrote the Letter to the Smyrnaeans in about the year 107 and used the word \"\"catholic\"\", he used it as if it were a word already in use to describe the Church. This has led many scholars to conclude that the appellation \"\"Catholic Church\"\" with its ecclesial connotation may have been in use as early as the last quarter of the First century. On the Eucharist, he wrote in his letter to the Smyrnaeans: In his letter addressed",
"\"Sign of the times (Catholic Church)\"\nthe Church needed to attend more closely to the world if it was to remain faithful to its calling, and marked a significant shift in theological method. The phrase has continued to be used in papal encyclicals by every pope since then. Sign of the times (Catholic Church) Sign of the times is a phrase strongly associated with the Catholic Church in the era of the Second Vatican Council of the 1960s. It was taken to mean that the church should listen to, and learn from, the world around it. In other words, it should learn to read the 'sign(s)",
"\"Catholic epistles\"\nCatholic epistles The Catholic epistles (also called the universal epistles or general epistles) are seven epistles of the New Testament. Listed in order of their appearance in the New Testament, the Catholic epistles are: The word \"\"Catholic\"\" in the term \"\"Catholic epistles\"\" has been a convention dating from the 4th century. At the time, that word simply meant 'general', and was not specifically tied to any denomination, for example, what would later become known as the Roman Catholic Church. Nevertheless, to avoid the impression these letters are only recognised in Catholicism, alternative terms such as 'general epistles' or 'general missionary"
] |
how many o'reilly auto parts stores are there | [
"5,100"
] | 98 | [
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\nPresident and Chief Financial Officer; and Brad Beckham, Executive Vice President of Store Operations and Sales. O'Reilly Auto Parts O’Reilly Auto Parts is an American auto parts retailer that provides automotive aftermarket parts, tools, supplies, equipment, and accessories in the United States serving both the professional service providers and do-it-yourself customers. Founded in 1957 by the O’Reilly family, the company operates more than 5,100 stores in 47 states. O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. officially started in the auto parts business with one store in Springfield, Missouri, in December 1957. Michael Byrne O’Reilly immigrated to America in 1849, settling in St. Louis, he",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\nO'Reilly Auto Parts O’Reilly Auto Parts is an American auto parts retailer that provides automotive aftermarket parts, tools, supplies, equipment, and accessories in the United States serving both the professional service providers and do-it-yourself customers. Founded in 1957 by the O’Reilly family, the company operates more than 5,100 stores in 47 states. O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. officially started in the auto parts business with one store in Springfield, Missouri, in December 1957. Michael Byrne O’Reilly immigrated to America in 1849, settling in St. Louis, he worked his way through school to earn a law degree, and then pursued a career as",
"\"Western Auto\"\nlike a Sears store, even equipped with a catalog order center. Auto parts composed only a small percentage of the company's sales by the mid-1960s and had all but disappeared by the 1970s. In 1961, Western Auto was sold to the Beneficial Finance Corporation. Beneficial retained ownership until 1985, when the company was purchased in a leveraged buyout led by Western Auto management and Wesray Capital Corporation. In the early 1980s, in response to the success of Wal-Mart, Western Auto Retail converted all of the company-owned stores to what it called \"\"FLAG\"\" stores, which sold exclusively automotive parts and accessories.",
"\"The Village at Totem Lake\"\ndue to chapter 11 bankruptcy consolidation. The latest vacancy occurred in March 2010 when one of the mall's only original remaining tenants, Schuck's Auto Parts, acquired and renamed by O'Reilly Auto Parts, relocated off the mall property. Label scars (where the name of a store was displayed) still clearly indicate where many former stores were, such as Gottschalks, Radio Shack, Rite Aid, Comp USA and Grab Bag (a party supply store). The Sweet Shop (a candy store), still has signs up, despite being closed for a few years. Even a partial logo from Jay Jacobs, a local boutique that closed",
"\"Western Auto\"\ndistribution centers in the United States, with the North Carolina one serving its stores in Puerto Rico. Western Auto was known for its Western Flyer (bicycle) and Performance Radial GT (tire) brands. Other Western Auto private labeled brands popular with consumers included \"\"Davis Tires\"\" (likely named for Don A. Davis, a Western Auto founder), \"\"Tough One\"\" Batteries, \"\"Wizard\"\" Tools, \"\"TrueTone\"\" electronics and \"\"Citation\"\" appliances. Western Auto was also the parent company of Auto America and Parts America stores, as well as acquiring National Tire Warehouse (NTW) stores. They also used the \"\"Wizard\"\" name on a line of outboard engines and",
"\"Texas Motor Speedway\"\nAuto Parts 300 and the O'Reilly Auto Parts Challenge and the Verizon IndyCar series race, the Firestone 600. The track also hosts two NASCAR Camping World Truck Series races, the Rattlesnake 400 (which takes place on the same weekend as the IndyCar Firestone 600) and the Jag Metals 350. For a short time during construction in September 1996, the track's name was changed to Texas International Raceway. SMI's customary track naming convention had planned to have the \"\"Motor Speedway\"\" as part of the name. However, in August 1996, a small quarter-mile dirt raceway in Alvin, Texas (now known as Texas",
"\"Devil's Bowl Speedway\"\nDevil's Bowl Speedway \"\"Not to be confused with the track of the same name, Devil's Bowl Speedway in Mesquite, Texas\"\" Devil's Bowl Speedway is a nearly half-mile auto racing track in West Haven, Vermont. It is the longest length of the three remaining tracks in Vermont. It currently hosts races in the O'Reilly Auto Parts Modified division, the Driven Transport Late Model division (including races for the American Canadian Tour , the Rosen & Berger Super Stock division, and the Portland Glass Mini Stock division. Devil's bowl also has a 3/10 mile dirt track inside the paved oval. It currently",
"\"Auto Parts Warehouse\"\nAuto Parts Warehouse Auto Parts Warehouse (APW) is an American online retailer of automotive parts and accessories for cars, vans, trucks, and sport utility vehicles. It is one of the flagship websites of U.S. Auto Parts Network (NASDAQ: PRTS), a publicly traded company that owns and manages a chain of auto parts stores and a free automotive repair guide online. Founded in 1995, Auto Parts Warehouse commenced as a small-scale auto parts distributor in California until it established itself as a massively operated e-commerce site for the automotive aftermarket, with more than 2 million stock keeping units (SKUs) in its",
"\"2018 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nfor the television side. The race was broadcast on radio by the Performance Racing Network and simulcast on Sirius XM NASCAR Radio. 2018 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The 2018 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 was a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held on April 8, 2018, at Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas. Contested over 334 laps on the 1.5-mile (2.4 km) intermediate quad-oval, it was the seventh race of the 2018 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series season. Texas Motor Speedway is a speedway located in the northernmost portion of the U.S. city of Fort Worth, Texas – the",
"\"Advance Auto Parts\"\nin 1987. In April 2001, Advance Auto Parts acquired Carport Auto Parts, a regional retail chain with 29 stores in Alabama and Mississippi. On November 28, Advance acquired Discount Auto Parts, Inc., a regional auto parts chain with 671 stores in Florida, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, and Louisiana. Upon completion of this merger, Advance Auto Parts became a publicly traded company, listed as a common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol AAP. The year ended with 2,484 stores in 38 states. In July 2002, Advance Auto Parts received bankruptcy court approval to acquire 57 Trak Auto",
"\"Canadian Tire\"\ndecided to try to open a specialized auto parts chain called Auto Source that tried to have more than 25,000 different parts on the shelf in each store, more than its competitors. The first Auto Source was opened in Indianapolis in 1991. Unlike the previous attempt, the Auto Source concept was built from scratch. During the next three years, Canadian Tire had opened two Auto Source stores each in Indianapolis, Cincinnati, Dayton, Columbus, and Louisville for a total of ten stores before abruptly closing the money losing chain in 1995. Some of the stores were sold to Pep Boys. Although",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 275\"\nwinner to win from outside the top 10 (15th). Bliss' win also made Roush Racing the only team to win twice at this track. Race length notes O'Reilly Auto Parts 275 The O'Reilly Auto Parts 275 was a NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series race held at the Heartland Park Topeka road course, in Topeka, Kansas. It was first held during the inaugural season for the Craftsman Truck Series in 1995, and remained a part of the series through the 1999 season. The race date fluctuated, being run in June, July, and August over the course of its existence. Unlike most NASCAR",
"\"2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nlead. The third caution, a scheduled competition caution, flew on lap 31. Kyle Larson was busted for driving through too many pit boxes and restarted the race from the tail end of the field. A crew member of Chris Buescher's team, jackman Zack Young, was injured when Buescher's car was clipped by the 77 of Erik Jones, spinning him into his pit box. The race restarted on lap 37 and stayed green the remainder of the stage until Blaney won the first stage and the fourth caution flew on lap 85 for the stage conclusion. Martin Truex Jr. exited pit",
"\"Advance Auto Parts\"\nthat once purchased by the customer are displayed on the store windows. Advance Auto Parts Advance Auto Parts is a retailer of automotive parts and accessories in the United States headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina. AAP was founded in 1932 and had 2017 sales of approximately $9.37 billion. The combined enterprise of AAP (including Carquest branded stores) operates over 5,200 company-owned and 1,300 independently owned stores covering every U.S. state, the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and Canada with more than 70,000 employees. It is the auto parts company with most stores after acquiring General Parts Incorporated in October 2013. In",
"AutoZone\n1996 was the year when the Internet era arrived at the company, when AutoZone opened its company Web site. The new commercial program debuted in Germantown, Tennessee. ALLDATA, a software company based in Elk Grove, California that provides automotive diagnostic and repair information, was acquired. Company founder Pitt Hyde retired as chairman and CEO in 1997. John Adams became the new chairman and CEO. In 1998, AutoZone acquired Auto Palace, an auto parts chain in the northeastern United States with 112 stores, TruckPro L.P., a chain with 43 stores in 14 states, and the 560-store Chief Auto Parts Inc., a",
"\"2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\n2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The 2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 was a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held on April 9, 2017, at Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas. Contested over 334 laps on the 1.5-mile (2.4 km) intermediate quad-oval, it was the seventh race of the 2017 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series season. Texas Motor Speedway is a speedway located in the northernmost portion of the U.S. city of Fort Worth, Texas – the portion located in Denton County, Texas. The track measures around and is banked 24 degrees in the turns, and is of the",
"\"CSK Auto\"\nthe $1-billion barrier for the first time, and the company opened, expanded, or relocated a total of 130 more stores. In June 1999, CSK added 86 more Checker stores in the Northern Plains states by acquiring the Big Wheel/Rossi Auto Parts chain, and in October of that year CSK completed its acquisition of 194 Al's and Grand Auto Supply stores in Washington, California, Idaho, Oregon, Nevada, and Alaska, solidifying its position as a retailer of automotive aftermarket parts and accessories in the western United States. To strengthen its position in the Northern Plains states, in April 2000, CSK purchased All-Car",
"\"Advance Auto Parts\"\nstores in northern Virginia, Washington, DC, and eastern Maryland. In September 2006, Advance Auto Parts (NYSE:AAP) announced an agreement with ADMMicro, a VA-based company, to retrofit certain existing stores and equip new stores with an Energy Management System (EMS). From 2010 to 2013, Advance Auto Parts was a title sponsor of Monster Jam and sponsored a truck on the circuit called the Advance Auto Parts Grinder. Advance Auto Parts has also served as a sponsor in NASCAR, including Alex Bowman's cars in 2015 and 2016 with Tommy Baldwin Racing and JR Motorsports, respectively. In 2017, Advance Auto Parts became the",
"\"2009 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nhis seventh win of the season in front of 90,000 who attended the race. Johnson also earned $267,001 in race winnings. Afterward, he said, \"\"I guess it could have been a statement we were sending. There was a lot of pressure. All week long, we wondered if we could step up like we did today. I'm very proud how we rose to the occasion.\"\", he continued, \"\"When I go home tonight, I'm going to be (mentally) driving laps, what I think I need to do in qualifying trim so I can put my best effort in on Friday. Same thing",
"\"2009 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\n2009 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The 2009 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 was the thirty-fifth and penultimate stock car race of the 2009 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series and the ninth in the ten-race season-ending Chase for the Sprint Cup. It was held on November 15, 2009 at Phoenix International Raceway, in Avondale, Arizona before a crowd of 90,000. The 312-lap race was won by Jimmie Johnson of the Hendrick Motorsports team after starting from third position. Jeff Burton finished second and Denny Hamlin came in third. Martin Truex, Jr. won the pole position, although he was passed by Kurt",
"\"Advance Auto Parts\"\nalong the Atlantic Seaboard. As of 2018, Autopart International still operates as a separate division within Advance Auto. In 2013, AAP purchased General Parts Inc. including Carquest, Carquest Canada and WorldPac for $2.04 billion. In April 1932, Arthur Taubman purchased the Advance Stores from Pep Boys, with two stores in Roanoke, Virginia and one in Lynchburg, Virginia. The first major expansion of Advance Auto Parts was in 1998 when the company acquired the remaining operations of Western Auto, an auto parts and general store retailer. Most of the Western Auto operations had been taken over by Sears, Roebuck and Co.",
"Carquest\nCarquest Carquest Corporation is an American automotive parts distribution network that is currently owned and operated by Advance Auto Parts via independent retailers associated with the network. As of October 4, 2014 Advance operated 5,305 stores, 109 Worldpac branches. Advance Auto Parts and CARQUEST Auto Parts employs approximately 75,000 Team Members. The CarQuest marketing alliance and distribution network was formed in 1974 by O. Temple Sloan of General Parts, Dan Bock of Bobro Products, and Joe Hughes of Indiana Parts Warehouse. In response to competition from high-volume retail stores, Sloan believed \"\"that programmed distribution through a cooperative alliance would be",
"\"Iron Mountain Central Historic District\"\nbook and stationery stores, sporting goods stores, paint and decorating stores, carpet stores, appliance stores, plumbing and heating businesses, laundries, auto garages and dealerships, gas stations, auto parts stores, movie houses, bowling alleys, and dance halls. Many of the buildings in the area housed fraternal and service organizations on the upper floors, including the Masonic Temple, Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias, Ancient Order of United Workmen, Sons of St. George, Improved Order of Red Men, Scandinavian Aid and Fellowship Society, Knights of the Modern Maccabees, the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR), Ste. Jean Baptiste Society, Catholic Order of Foresters,",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\npurchasing the auto parts business of VIP Parts, Tires and Service, a Lewiston, Maine-based chain of 56 auto parts stores and service centers with locations in Maine, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts, and one distribution center in Maine. The purchase marked the firm’s expansion into New England. On October 26, 2016, O'Reilly announced that it was acquiring Bond Auto Parts, a 51-store chain headquartered in Vermont with locations in New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and New York as well. Executive officers of the company include Greg Johnson, Chief Executive Officer and Co-President; Jeff Shaw, Chief Operating Officer and Co-President; Tom McFall, Executive Vice",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\nwhich would have included the retirement of 72-year-old Charles F. O’Reilly, and the transfer of Chub O’Reilly to Kansas City. Since neither agreed with these plans, they made the decision to form their own company, O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. They opened for business on December 2, 1957, with one store and 13 employees at 403 Sherman in Springfield. Their sales totaled $700,000 in 1958, their first full year of business. By 1961, the company’s volume had reached $1.3 million — the combined volume of O’Reilly Automotive and Ozark Automotive Distributors, a division formed to serve independent automotive jobbers in the area.",
"\"Supercheap Auto\"\nincreased to 14 and Bob Thorn was appointed General Manager. In 1997, Bob Thorn was appointed Managing Director and served in this role until January 2006. During his tenure the business quickly grew to over 200 stores. Supercheap Auto acquired the Perth-based Marlows business in May 2003. Marlows was the largest independent retailer of auto parts and accessories in Western Australia and South Australia at that time, operating 20 stores in Western Australia, South Australia and Victoria under the Marlows and Rocca Bros brand names. These stores were rapidly rebranded as Supercheap Auto stores following completion of the acquisition and",
"\"Trak Auto\"\nAuto Parts and other automotive chains. This venture failed, however, and HalArt, which did business as Restoration Auto Parts, and Trak Auto filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in July 2001. By that time, Forest City had already gone bankrupt and been liquidated. The bankruptcy court ultimately ordered company liquidated. The Midwestern locations were closed, and the leases for 55 stores in Northern Virginia, Washington D.C. and eastern Maryland were assumed by Advance Auto Parts in 2002, which subsequently converted them to its brand. Trak Auto Trak Auto Corporation was an American retail chain specializing in automotive parts and accessories based",
"\"Broadleaf Commerce\"\nto upload, price, and promote their own products independently. Since its launch, Broadleaf Commerce has been reviewed by tech websites and blogs such as Forrester, Orderhive,TechWorld, CIO, ComputerWorld UK, and Chain Store Age. Tech Blog Divante, developer community Stack Overflow, and tech blog Zoocha have also reviewed the services. The Container Store Ganz Pep Boys castAR ICON Health & Fitness O'Reilly Auto Parts Broadleaf Commerce Broadleaf Commerce is a software technology company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, providing an open source Java eCommerce platform based on Spring Framework. Broadleaf Commerce was founded in 2008 by Brian Polster with backing from Credera",
"\"Auto row\"\ncosts to promote their single destination under an agreed-upon marketing name. Auto rows attract ancillary businesses including car washes, insurance offices, and body shops that benefit all of the dealerships. Central Place Theory may explain why destination stores do better when centrally located. Traditionally, car dealership had small window front showrooms. Later, most car dealerships converted to large parking lot-based stores with integrated parts and service departments. In many case, an auto row is a vehicle-themed historic district rather than a current location to purchase cars. Auto row An auto row or auto mall is a business cluster with multiple",
"\"Amalie Oil Company\"\nAmalie Oil Company The company was the first to sell multi-grade motor oil and is currently North America's largest private, independent blender of motor oils and industrial lubricants. Amalie primarily produces private label products for companies such as WalMart, O'Reilly Auto Parts (Regionally), Advance Auto Parts, CARQUEST Auto Parts and AutoZone but is starting to sell its own branded products more widely. The company also owns the Wolf's Head (motor oil) brand. The company is currently run by the Barkett family. The Barkett's entered the motor oil business by buying Petroleum Packers, a company in Port Tampa Bay, in 1977.",
"\"Western Auto\"\nbankrupted Nationwise Automotive chain in October for an undisclosed amount and later acquired Wheels Discount Auto Supply and its 82 auto parts stores in New York and Pennsylvania at the end of the year from its then owner Fay's Drug for $37 million. Also during 1995, Sears began to convert the Western Auto stores to the new parts-only Parts America format by eliminating the automotive service bays. By 1998, Sears almost finished converting the 600 remaining company owned Western Auto stores into Parts America branded stores. By the beginning of 1997, fewer than 850 company-owned stores remained. At that point,",
"\"Auto Club Raceway at Pomona\"\nthe \"\"Big-Go\"\". Thus, the Winternationals got nicknamed the \"\"Big-Go West\"\". It has remained at this location ever since. For many years, this event was sponsored by Chief Auto Parts and later its successor AutoZone, but later was sponsored by CSK Automotive, and now its current successor, O'Reilly Auto Parts. The season closer, the NHRA Finals, was brought to the facility in 1984 from the now defunct Orange County International Raceway. When the event was first brought to Pomona, the event was sponsored by Winston (after NHRA's main title sponsor at the time, RJ Reynolds' \"\"Winston\"\" cigarette brand). As of 2010,",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\nadded its eleventh distribution center in Atlanta, Georgia, in March 2005. On May 31, 2005, O’Reilly purchased Midwest Automotive Distributors, Inc., adding 72 retail locations in Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming, as well as two distribution centers located in Minnesota and Montana. On July 11, 2008, the company completed the largest acquisition in its history with the purchase of CSK Auto, adding 1,273 stores in 12 states. This, combined with past acquisitions, made O’Reilly the third largest auto parts chain in the country after Advance Auto Parts and AutoZone. In December 2012, O’Reilly announced it was",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 300 (fall race)\"\nO'Reilly Auto Parts 300 (fall race) The O'Reilly Auto Parts 300 is a NASCAR Xfinity Series stock car race that takes place at Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas. The race came about from the results of the Ferko lawsuit in 2004. With Darlington Raceway forced to forfeit its Southern 500 weekend as a result of the lawsuit, TMS gained a second weekend on the schedule for the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series and Xfinity Series racing, and fifth race for the NASCAR Xfinity Series playoffs. The 2008 race was won by Kyle Busch, breaking Kevin Harvick's string of",
"Auto-defrost\ncondenser sides for the defrost cycle. Some newer refrigerator/freezer models have a computer that monitors how many times each door is opened and uses this data to control defrost scheduling thereby reducing power use. In laboratories, self-defrosting freezers must not be used to store certain delicate reagents such as enzymes, because the temperature cycling can degrade them. In addition, water can evaporate out of containers that do not have a very tight seal, altering the concentration of the reagents. Self-defrosting freezers should never be used to store flammable chemicals. Auto-defrost Auto-defrost, automatic defrost or self-defrosting is a technique which regularly",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 275\"\nO'Reilly Auto Parts 275 The O'Reilly Auto Parts 275 was a NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series race held at the Heartland Park Topeka road course, in Topeka, Kansas. It was first held during the inaugural season for the Craftsman Truck Series in 1995, and remained a part of the series through the 1999 season. The race date fluctuated, being run in June, July, and August over the course of its existence. Unlike most NASCAR races, the advertised distance of the race was measured in kilometers as opposed to miles and changed distance several times in its history. The first race at",
"AutoZone\n\"\"Radio Shack\"\" trademark. On July 4, 1979, the first store opened in Forrest City, Arkansas under the name of Auto Shack. Doc Crain was the store's first manager. Sales that first day totaled $300.00. In 1981, Express Parts or VDP is implemented to get the customers hard to find parts by special ordering them through wholesalers. Total stores was 73 in 7 states. In 1984, the company became the first auto parts retailer to create a quality control program for its parts. Total stores was 194 in 13 states. In 1985, Doc Crain coined the term WITTDTJR, which stands for",
"\"John Force\"\nForce started 2007 poorly, suffering a DNQ ending a 20+ year consecutive qualifying streak. He rebounded, winning the O'Reilly NHRA Thunder Valley Nationals in Bristol, Tennessee, then proceeded on to three more final rounds, winning another race in Sonoma, California, putting him fourth in points and allowing him to make the first cut in NHRA's new point system, the Countdown to the Championship aka the \"\"Countdown to Eight\"\". He stumbled again in the next two races but, again, rebounded until his crash. On September 23, 2007, Force was injured in a crash at the O'Reilly Auto Parts Fall Nationals in",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 300 (fall race)\"\nthree consecutive wins in this race. O'Reilly Auto Parts 300 (fall race) The O'Reilly Auto Parts 300 is a NASCAR Xfinity Series stock car race that takes place at Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas. The race came about from the results of the Ferko lawsuit in 2004. With Darlington Raceway forced to forfeit its Southern 500 weekend as a result of the lawsuit, TMS gained a second weekend on the schedule for the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series and Xfinity Series racing, and fifth race for the NASCAR Xfinity Series playoffs. The 2008 race was won by Kyle",
"\"2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nhow to do it,” Johnson said in victory lane. “I'm just real proud of this team. What a tough track and tough conditions. We were really in our wheelhouse and we were just able to execute all day.” After his victory lane interviews, Johnson went to the infield care center to receive three bags of IV fluid because the fluid system in his car malfunctioned in the closing laps. Dale Earnhardt Jr., who earned his first top-five finish since a runner-up finish in the 2016 Axalta \"\"We Paint Winners\"\" 400 at Pocono Raceway, said he \"\"figured we'd get one sooner",
"\"Roy Richter\"\ntime he was a professional auto racer, but came to realize his talents were more of building race cars and racing products than racing them. His cars in numerous racing divisions won hundreds of races, setting many track records and taking many victorious championships. In 1945, he sold his car and spent all he had to buy Bell Auto Parts for 1000 dollars. His auto parts store was said to be the county's first speed shop. And he is also known for bringing to market the Cragar custom stainless steel wheel. In 1946, after the death of the second close",
"\"Harry Schell\"\nShared drive/s. Harry Schell Henry O'Reilly \"\"Harry\"\" Schell (June 29, 1921 – May 13, 1960) was an American Grand Prix motor racing driver. He was the first American driver to start a Formula One Grand Prix. Schell was born in Paris, France, the son of expatriate American and sometime auto racer Laury Schell; his mother was the wealthy American heiress Lucy O'Reilly. O'Reilly was an auto racing enthusiast who had met Laury while visiting France; they soon became familiar names on the rallying scene together. She became heavily invested in the Delahaye concern, first campaigning sports cars for them and",
"\"2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nDarrell Waltrip had the call in the booth for the race. Jamie Little, Vince Welch and Matt Yocum handled the pit road duties for the television side. The race was broadcast on radio by the Performance Racing Network and simulcast on Sirius XM NASCAR Radio. 2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The 2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 was a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held on April 9, 2017, at Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas. Contested over 334 laps on the 1.5-mile (2.4 km) intermediate quad-oval, it was the seventh race of the 2017 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup",
"\"JR Motorsports\"\nsurprise move, NAPA Auto Parts, which recently left Michael Waltrip Racing and was rumored to depart from the sport, signed on to sponsor the full season. After the Boyd Gaming 300 at Las Vegas Motor Speedway, the team was revealed to have violated Sections 12–4.2 (P2 penalty) and 20A–12.8.1B (car exceeded minimum front height) of the NASCAR rulebook. As a result, crew chief Greg Ives was placed on probation until December 31. At the O'Reilly Auto Parts 300, Elliott passed teammate Kevin Harvick for his first Nationwide Series win. Elliott's second win came in the VFW Sport Clips Help a",
"\"Bracket buster\"\nto national audiences than they would otherwise get, and boost their chances of being selected for the NCAA Tournament. The first series began in 2003, where 18 teams played in one weekend. The matchups for these games was left open as late as possible, in order to determine the most likely teams to benefit. The concept proved greatly successful, and the 2006 edition of ESPN BracketBusters—with corporate sponsorship by eBay—featured 100 different teams. So many teams were involved that fewer than half the games were actually televised on the ESPN family of networks. The 2007 edition had O'Reilly Auto Parts",
"\"Dura Lube\"\nDura Lube The Dura Lube Corporation was formed in 1986, originally intended as an engine additive for heavy duty trucks. The company gained wide exposure in the mid-90's through infomercials and wide retail distribution of its engine and fuel additives. Today, the company provides engine treatment products for gas and diesel applications and produces various engine, fuel, and transmission treatment products, as well as industrial grease and exterior appearance products. It offers its products online and through big box retailers like Walmart and major automotive dealers like Auto Zone, Advance Auto Parts, O'Reilly Auto Parts and Pep Boys . The",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\nIn March 1975, annual sales volume rose to $7 million and a 52,000 square-foot facility at 233 S. Patterson was built for the O’Reilly/Ozark warehouse operation. By that time, the company had nine stores, all located in southwest Missouri. On April 23, 1993, the company completed an initial public offering, and it now trades on the NASDAQ market under the symbol ORLY. The company also has a stock purchase plan to enable as many full-time team members as possible to own stock in the company. On January 30, 1998, O’Reilly merged with Hi/LO Auto Supply, adding 182 auto parts stores",
"\"Edgewood, New Mexico\"\none of the issues to be resolved in the town's Comprehensive Plan. One controversial annexation greatly enlarged the municipal boundaries and was the source of vigorous public debate. Despite two appeals and one lawsuit, the annexation was upheld. Recent construction projects have brought in a Tractor Supply Co. store, an O'Reilly Auto Parts, a Denny's, and a Comfort Inn & Suites, the town's first hotel. Edgewood is located at (35.067690, -106.191463), east of Albuquerque along Interstate 40. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land except for of water, covering 0.03%",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\nin Texas and Louisiana, as well as a distribution center in Houston, Texas. The Hi/LO acquisition made O’Reilly one of the top 10 auto parts chains in the country. On April 25, 2000, the firm announced the purchase of KarPro Auto Parts, which included a 66,000 square foot distribution center in Little Rock, Arkansas, and 14 KarPro stores. On October 1, 2001, O’Reilly purchased Mid-State Automotive Distributors, Inc., adding 82 additional auto parts stores in seven states, as well as two distribution centers. The acquisition made the firm one of the top five auto parts chains in the country. It",
"\"National Automotive Parts Association\"\nwon the 2017 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000. NAPA is a sponsor of the Atlanta Braves, Atlanta Falcons and the Mexico national football team. NAPA is also a sponsor of Play of the game on SEC on CBS Broadcast. They sponsored ArenaBowl XXIII as well. National Automotive Parts Association The National Automotive Parts Association (NAPA), also known as NAPA Auto Parts, founded in 1925, is an American retailers' cooperative distributing automotive replacement parts, accessories and service items in North America. There are over 6,000 NAPA Auto Parts stores across the United States. 1,142 NAPA stores are owned by Genuine Parts Company,",
"\"CSK Auto\"\nParts Store of the NHRA. CSK served both the do-it-yourself (\"\"DIY\"\") and the commercial installer, or do-it-for-me (\"\"DIFM\"\"), customer. The DIY market, which comprises customers who typically repair and maintain vehicles themselves, was the foundation of the business. The DIFM market comprised auto repair professionals, fleet owners, governments and municipalities. CSK Auto experienced growth through a combination of acquisitions and a program of store construction and expansion. In 1997, CSK acquired 81 Trak Auto stores in Southern California, converting them to the Kragen name and product mix. This led to an extremely productive year in 1998, as annual sales broke",
"\"Texas Motor Speedway\"\nwith the North Wilkesboro Speedway being bought by TMS owner Bruton Smith and New Hampshire International Speedway owner Bob Bahre. The track was closed with one of the track's two dates going to both new owners. The North Carolina Speedway in Rockingham, North Carolina was also sold to Smith as a result of the Ferko lawsuit with the track's one remaining date also being handed over to Texas. Texas Motor Speedway is home to two Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series races: the O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 and the AAA Texas 500, as well as two Xfinity Series races, the O'Reilly",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nO'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 is a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series stock car race held at Texas Motor Speedway (TMS) in Fort Worth, Texas. Even though it is advertised as a \"\"500-mile\"\" race, because TMS is a track that is in length, the actual race distance is . The first two runnings of the race were controversial, crash-strewn affairs, with universal criticism that the track's design was one groove; Kenny Wallace argued, \"\"They're so busy building condos they don't have time to fix the racetrack.\"\" There were 10 different winners in the first ten races,",
"\"KOI Auto Parts\"\nannounced, effective April 1, 2014, that Fisher Auto Parts will acquire controlling interest in the company. However, there should be minimal visible changes to KOI Auto Parts as a result of the merger. Fisher Auto Parts now has 470 locations, plus more than 100 independent jobbers in 18 states. KOI Auto Parts KOI Auto Parts is an American chain of auto parts stores founded in 1946 in Newport, Kentucky. Today KOI Auto Parts operates more than 70 stores located throughout the US states Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana. The corporate headquarters of KOI Auto Parts is located in Cincinnati, Ohio. KOI",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 275\"\nboth's trucks succumbed to engine failure late in the race. When Bliss' engine expired with seven laps to go, Stacy Compton, in the #86 Ford for Impact Motorsports, took the lead and held it to the finish. For the final race in 1999, O'Reilly Auto Parts took over as the sponsor and six laps were removed from the distance. Mike Bliss, in the #99 Ford for Roush Racing, found redemption, winning the race after losing an engine in the 1998 event. He took the lead from Jay Sauter with six laps to go and became the first and only Topeka",
"\"2008 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nconclusions. ESPN, on the other hand, pulled a similar \"\"Heidi Game\"\" rule at the 2007 LifeLock 400 at the Kansas Speedway. Both Phoenix races during the 2008 season had incidents with other events. During the spring race, the broadcast started when the cars were in the dogleg of the first lap. And 20 years ago during the first Cup race at Phoenix, ESPN joined the race after 30 laps had been completed. 2008 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The 2008 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 Presented by Pennzoil was the penultimate race of the 2008 NASCAR Sprint Cup season and",
"\"GC Motorsports International\"\nRagan qualified 23rd and finished 26th. He also took part in the O'Reilly Auto Parts 300 at Texas, qualifying 30th and finishing 6th. Andrew Ranger competed in a number of Nationwide races including the series' only Canadian race, the Napa Auto Parts 200 at Montreal. He qualified 12th and finished 32nd. He also competed at Homestead and finished 28th. This was the team's last start and has not been heard from since. The team launched an effort in the NASCAR Canadian Tire Series with two cars anchored by two time series champion Andrew Ranger. GC Motorsports International GC Motorsports International",
"\"Amalie Oil Company\"\nis a sponsor of the arena's tenants the Tampa Bay Lightning of the NHL and the Tampa Bay Storm. The company is also the title sponsor of the Gatornationals and a sponsor of the National Hot Rod Association. Amalie Oil Company The company was the first to sell multi-grade motor oil and is currently North America's largest private, independent blender of motor oils and industrial lubricants. Amalie primarily produces private label products for companies such as WalMart, O'Reilly Auto Parts (Regionally), Advance Auto Parts, CARQUEST Auto Parts and AutoZone but is starting to sell its own branded products more widely.",
"\"Chief Auto Parts\"\nclosed. Chief was considered another convenience concept of 7-Eleven; many of the stores were open 24 hours a day. Many Chief stores were adjacent to 7-Eleven stores, or were in stand-alone buildings. 7-Eleven called them \"\"convenience auto parts stores.\"\" Chief Auto Parts Chief Auto Parts was a United States-based auto parts store chain that had stores located in the states of Tennessee, Texas, Nevada, Arizona, Arkansas and California. Chief was founded in 1955 in Norwalk, California by Vern Johnson and Lorin Tuthill. The company grew to 119 stores when it was sold to Southland in 1979. After passing through several",
"\"Western Auto\"\nresulting merger had led to the end of the Western Auto brand and its product distribution network. Western Auto originally started as a mail order business for replacement auto parts. The first retail store was established in 1921, and grew quickly as automobiles became increasingly more common. At one point, there were over 1,200 company-owned stores nationwide, usually located in metropolitan areas, and more than 4,000 associate stores (private, franchised, \"\"dealer\"\" locations), usually located in small towns. The associate store program was the first of its type, pioneering the way for modern day franchise operations. The company had five regional",
"\"2008 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\n2008 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The 2008 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 Presented by Pennzoil was the penultimate race of the 2008 NASCAR Sprint Cup season and the 2008 Chase for the Sprint Cup. To date, it is the final career race for Kyle Petty. The 312-lap, event on the circuit was held on November 9 at Phoenix International Raceway in the Phoenix, Arizona suburb of Avondale. ABC broadcast the race on television beginning at 3 PM US EST while MRN along with Sirius Satellite Radio had radio coverage starting at 2:45 PM US EST. Jimmie Johnson won the",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nwhen Nextel became a NASCAR sponsor, as they banned rival wireless sponsorships (Nextel used Motorola exclusively); the ban was lifted after the 2005 merger of Sprint and Nextel because Sprint is sold at RadioShack, and Sprint offers Samsung products. O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 is a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series stock car race held at Texas Motor Speedway (TMS) in Fort Worth, Texas. Even though it is advertised as a \"\"500-mile\"\" race, because TMS is a track that is in length, the actual race distance is . The first two runnings of the race were",
"\"Western Auto\"\nthe name, but it is unknown if they have future plans for the name. Advance also owns the name Western Auto Supply Company which is registered in Virginia. The Western Auto name was used by Advance Auto Parts in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, where it was the largest such chain, until 2006 when the last company-owned store in St. Croix was closed. All of the other stores in the division were gradually converted to Advance stores. The building that once housed its corporate headquarters, located at 2107 Grand Boulevard in Kansas City, Missouri, was transformed",
"\"Lucky Stores\"\nand Houston and Memco in the Chicago and Washington, D.C., areas. In 1983 Lucky closed five Houston-area Gemco discount stores. The Memco stores in the Chicago metropolitan area were converted to Eagle Food Centers and subsequently closed. Lucky acquired Hancock Fabrics in 1972. Due to a 1986 hostile takeover bid by Asher Edelman, many Gemco stores were sold to Dayton-Hudson or closed, while Hancock Fabrics was sold as a public company and Kragen Auto Parts was sold to form CSK Auto. Lucky also owned 22 Mays Drugs in IL, IA, & WI. A lot of them were next to Eagle",
"\"2009 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\ngot to go to Homestead and run like this again because we've still got that threat behind us, Jeff Gordon, especially.\"\" Gordon maintained third with 6,323 points, forty-two ahead of Kurt Busch and one-hundred and sixteen in front of Stewart. In the Manufacturers' Championship, Chevrolet maintained the lead with 256 points. Toyota remained second with 198 points. Ford followed with 161 points, six ahead of Dodge in fourth. 5.17 million people watched the race on television. The race took two hours, forty-nine minutes and twenty-six seconds to complete, and the margin of victory was 1.033 seconds. 2009 Checker O'Reilly Auto",
"\"Trak Auto\"\nTrak Auto Trak Auto Corporation was an American retail chain specializing in automotive parts and accessories based in Landover, Maryland. Founded by Robert Haft in 1979, at its peak in 1993 it operated 333 stores around the United States under the Trak Auto, Super Trak, and Super Trak Warehouse concepts. A declining market, stiff competition, and management problems led to a steep decline and bankruptcy, with its remaining stores acquired by and converted to Advance Auto Parts in 2002. Trak Auto formed part of the stable of discount operations owned by the Dart Group, the family holding company of Herbert",
"\"Ivy City\"\nDeputy Mayor for Planning and Economic Development, argued that all residents of Ivy City should be relocated, and the entire area razed for new commercial or industrial development. In 2005, the Office of Planning in the D.C. Mayor's Office commissioned a $100,000 study, \"\"Northeast Gateway: Many Neighborhoods, One Community\"\", which once more laid out an argument for rapid and intense revitalization of Ivy City. The report recommended that the city redevelop a portion of the neighborhood into a site suitable for a big-box store, and that the city encourage the various auto repair and auto parts stores to work together",
"\"Chief Auto Parts\"\nChief Auto Parts Chief Auto Parts was a United States-based auto parts store chain that had stores located in the states of Tennessee, Texas, Nevada, Arizona, Arkansas and California. Chief was founded in 1955 in Norwalk, California by Vern Johnson and Lorin Tuthill. The company grew to 119 stores when it was sold to Southland in 1979. After passing through several different owners during the next two decades, the company grew to over 500 stores before it was sold to AutoZone in 1998. Chief was founded in 1955 in Norwalk, California by Vern Johnson and Lorin Tuthill. The chain grew",
"\"2016 Milwaukee riots\"\nMilwaukee Fire Department reported that bricks were thrown at one of their trucks. One officer was treated at a hospital for injuries sustained after being hit by a brick. The protesters also attacked reporters and a photographer documenting the incident. One reporter was shoved to the ground and physically assaulted. An O'Reilly Auto Parts shop, a beauty supply store, and the local branch of BMO Harris Bank were also set on fire in the area. A MetroPCS store was among the businesses that were looted. A supermarket and a liquor store were destroyed during the rioting, as well. In total,",
"\"KOI Auto Parts\"\nKOI Auto Parts KOI Auto Parts is an American chain of auto parts stores founded in 1946 in Newport, Kentucky. Today KOI Auto Parts operates more than 70 stores located throughout the US states Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana. The corporate headquarters of KOI Auto Parts is located in Cincinnati, Ohio. KOI Auto Parts is a supplier of OE and aftermarket import, domestic, and collision replacement automotive parts, automotive refinish supplies, equipment, tools and various other parts and services. KOI Auto Parts originally started as Nelter Oil Company, a gas and service station, by the Neltner family, father William and sons",
"\"2018 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\n2018 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 The 2018 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500 was a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held on April 8, 2018, at Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas. Contested over 334 laps on the 1.5-mile (2.4 km) intermediate quad-oval, it was the seventh race of the 2018 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series season. Texas Motor Speedway is a speedway located in the northernmost portion of the U.S. city of Fort Worth, Texas – the portion located in Denton County, Texas. The track measures around and is banked 24 degrees in the turns, and is of the",
"\"Advance Auto Parts\"\nAdvance Auto Parts Advance Auto Parts is a retailer of automotive parts and accessories in the United States headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina. AAP was founded in 1932 and had 2017 sales of approximately $9.37 billion. The combined enterprise of AAP (including Carquest branded stores) operates over 5,200 company-owned and 1,300 independently owned stores covering every U.S. state, the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and Canada with more than 70,000 employees. It is the auto parts company with most stores after acquiring General Parts Incorporated in October 2013. In 2005, Advance Auto Parts purchased AutoPart International, Inc. which operates 202 stores",
"\"Heartland Park Topeka\"\nand the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series' O'Reilly Auto Parts 275. The full 2.5 mile road course (and pit road) was completely repaved with a high-tech, polymer-enhanced asphalt in the fall of 2016 and will host a full schedule of car, motorcycle and kart events in 2017. Heartland Park Topeka Heartland Park Topeka is a multi-purpose motorsports facility located in Topeka, Kansas. When it opened in 1989, it was the first brand-new auto racing facility to be built in the United States for 20 years. Its facilities include a road-race course with 4 possible configurations (ranging from to in length), a",
"\"Harry Schell\"\nHarry Schell Henry O'Reilly \"\"Harry\"\" Schell (June 29, 1921 – May 13, 1960) was an American Grand Prix motor racing driver. He was the first American driver to start a Formula One Grand Prix. Schell was born in Paris, France, the son of expatriate American and sometime auto racer Laury Schell; his mother was the wealthy American heiress Lucy O'Reilly. O'Reilly was an auto racing enthusiast who had met Laury while visiting France; they soon became familiar names on the rallying scene together. She became heavily invested in the Delahaye concern, first campaigning sports cars for them and then championing",
"Carquest\nthe most effective means to remain competitive.\"\" According to a 1994 Bangor Daily News article, \"\"CARQUEST is made up of 14 distributing companies operating 64 CARQUEST Auto Parts Stores throughout the United States\"\" at that time. General Parts was the largest member with General Parts owning 1,400 out of CarQuest’s 3,400 auto parts stores across North America by 2011. O. Temple Sloan Jr. started General Parts in 1961. Founding member Bobro was later sold to White Plains Automotive in 1984 and renamed B.W.P. Distributors. BWP was later acquired by Advance Auto in 2012. Dan Bock later served as president of",
"\"National Automotive Parts Association\"\nNational Automotive Parts Association The National Automotive Parts Association (NAPA), also known as NAPA Auto Parts, founded in 1925, is an American retailers' cooperative distributing automotive replacement parts, accessories and service items in North America. There are over 6,000 NAPA Auto Parts stores across the United States. 1,142 NAPA stores are owned by Genuine Parts Company, and the remainder are independently owned. 15,000 NAPA AutoCare repair facilities are in operation which provide vehicle maintenance and repair services. Outside the United States, NAPA operates in Canada through the UAP (United Auto Parts) division of Genuine Parts Company and NAPA Autopro repair",
"\"Toyota MiniAce\"\nToyota MiniAce The Toyota MiniAce was a small utility vehicle built by Toyota from November 1967 until November 1975. It shared many parts with the Toyota Publica, especially the Publica P20 Pickup. In Japan, it was sold through the \"\"Corolla Store\"\" and \"\"Toyota Auto Store\"\" networks. Because it shares many parts with the popular Toyota Publica and the highly collectable Toyota Sports 800 most MiniAces have been used for parts and very few survive. Its exterior dimensions and engine displacement, while very small, do not conform to \"\"kei car\"\" Japanese government regulations. The concept originated in 1964. As for the",
"\"2003 NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series\"\nten results Failed to qualify: none The O'Reilly 200, the 200th race run in the truck series was held June 21 at Memphis Motorsports Park. Jon Wood won the pole. Top ten results Failed to qualify: none The GNC 200 was held June 28 at The Milwaukee Mile. Terry Cook won the pole. Top ten results Failed to qualify: Trevor Boys (#36), Nathal Wulff (#65), Conrad Burr (#87) The O'Reilly Auto Parts 250 was held July 5 at Kansas Speedway. Chad Chaffin won the pole. Top ten results Failed to qualify: Doug Keller (#27), Aaron Daniel (#11), Wayne Edwards (#25),",
"\"2005 NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series\"\nqualify: Brandon Bendele (No. 24), Kelly Sutton (No. 02), Shigeaki Hattori (No. 9) The O'Reilly Auto Parts 250 was held July 2 at Kansas Speedway. Bill Lester won the pole. During the race, Kelly Sutton flipped. Top ten results Failed to qualify: none The Built Ford Tough 225 pres. by Greater Cincinnati Ford Dealers was held July 9 at Kentucky Speedway. Bill Lester won the pole. Top ten results Failed to qualify: Justin Allgaier (No. 63), Blake Mallory (No. 76) The O'Reilly 200 presented by Valvoline was held July 23 at Memphis Motorsports Park. Brandon Whitt won the pole. Top",
"\"NHRA U.S. Nationals\"\nin Great Bend, Kansas in 1955. The event moved first toOklahoma City's Oklahoma State Fairgrounds for the \"\"4th annual National Championship Drag Races Sponsored by the National Hot Rod Association\"\" in 1958, then moved to Detroit Dragway in Detroit, Michigan for 1959-1960 before moving to Indianapolis Raceway Park in 1961, and has remained there ever since, after a verbal deal was made between NHRA founder and Board Chairman Wally Parks and the then-owners of the track. In 1979, the NHRA bought the entire complex. In 2006, it was renamed O'Reilly Raceway Park at Indianapolis, after auto parts supplier O'Reilly Auto",
"\"Western Auto\"\nWestern Auto Western Auto Supply Company—known more widely as Western Auto—was a specialty retail chain of stores that supplied automobile parts and accessories. It operated approximately 1200 stores across the United States and in Puerto Rico. It was started in 1909 in Kansas City, Missouri, by George Pepperdine and Don Abnor Davis. Pepperdine later founded Pepperdine University. Western Auto was bought by Beneficial Corporation in 1961; Western Auto's management led a leveraged buyout in 1985, leading three years later to a sale to Sears. Sears sold most of the company to Advance Auto Parts in 1998, and by 2003, the",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts\"\na title examiner. His son, Charles Francis O’Reilly, attended college in St. Louis and went to work in 1914 as a traveling salesman for Fred Campbell Auto Supply in St. Louis. By 1924, Charles had become familiar with the Springfield area, having traveled by train to sell auto parts throughout the territory. By 1932, he had become manager of Link Motor Supply in Springfield, and one of his sons, Charles H. (Chub) O’Reilly, joined the company. Together they provided the leadership and management that made Link the predominant auto parts store in the area. In 1957, Link planned a reorganization,",
"\"Toyota MiniAce\"\nsegment with the introduction of the Toyota Pixis Van and Truck, rebadged Subaru Sambars. Toyota MiniAce The Toyota MiniAce was a small utility vehicle built by Toyota from November 1967 until November 1975. It shared many parts with the Toyota Publica, especially the Publica P20 Pickup. In Japan, it was sold through the \"\"Corolla Store\"\" and \"\"Toyota Auto Store\"\" networks. Because it shares many parts with the popular Toyota Publica and the highly collectable Toyota Sports 800 most MiniAces have been used for parts and very few survive. Its exterior dimensions and engine displacement, while very small, do not conform",
"\"Western Auto\"\nIn 1988, Sears Roebuck purchased Western Auto from Wesray Capital, which resulted in greater tire selections, and in Craftsman tools and DieHard batteries being sold at Western Auto stores. Sears valued the freestanding Western Auto stores as outlets for Craftsman and DieHard. The heavy competition from other mainstream discount auto parts stores, Advance, Carport, Napa, AutoZone and O'Reilly Auto Parts, proved too much for the company's lack of product focus. In 1995, Western Auto went into a buying spree involving two unrelated business transactions by acquiring 84 auto parts stores in Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia and Tennessee from the",
"\"Auto Parts Warehouse\"\nTrusted Store, highly rated for its shopping reliability and customer service. Based on the Google Trusted Store reviews, the retailing site was rated 4.5 out of 5 stars. It is StellaService approved and a certified ResellerRatings Elite Merchant, with a rating of 8.44 out of 10 from more than 70,000 reviews, as of January 2015. In April 2013, Auto Parts Warehouse launched its own mobile application, which can be downloaded from Apple’s iTunes and Android’s Google Play. The Auto Parts Warehouse app is developed to give users of smart phones and other mobile devices prompt access to parts and accessories",
"\"2009 Checker O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nBusch by the end of the first lap. Fifty-six laps later, Johnson became the leader of the race. Many Chase for the Sprint Cup participants, including Jeff Gordon and Mark Martin ran in the top ten for most of the race. Johnson maintained the first position to lead the most laps of 238, and to win his seventh race of the season. There were four cautions and nine lead changes among four different drivers during the course of the race. The race was Johnson's seventh win of the 2009 season, and the forty-seventh of his career. The result kept Johnson",
"\"Memorial Mall\"\nauto center business, it became a Firestone Complete Auto Care Center (a Goodyear Auto Center has also been part of the mall since opening, though it moved to the west end of the building in the mid-2000s). Another anchor was a G. C. Murphy variety store, along with a Red Owl supermarket. Both Sears and J.C. Penney moved from their existing stores downtown, though the major locally based department store H.C. Prange declined to leave their downtown location, or even build a branch store at Memorial Mall. Until its January 2014 closure as Boston Store, Prange's and its forerunners remained",
"\"Western Auto\"\nin 1998, parent company Sears sold the remnants of Western Auto to Advance Auto Parts of Roanoke, Virginia. The business deal was not quite what experts in the after-market automotive industry expected. Specifically in return, Sears Roebuck became \"\"one of the largest shareholders\"\" after obtaining a 40% stake in Advance Auto Parts, and by merging their two store networks, which included Western Auto's wholesale and retail operations. More precisely, the existing store network of Advance Auto Parts, comprising 915 stores in 17 U.S. states, merged with 590 U.S.-based Parts America Stores in addition to 40 Western Auto stores in the",
"\"CSK Auto\"\nDistributors, operators of 21 stores in Wisconsin and one in Michigan. These stores operated under the Checker banner. On December 19, 2005, CSK announced it had completed the purchase of Murray's, Inc. and its subsidiary, Murray's Discount Auto Stores. The 110 Murray's automotive-part and accessory retail stores in Michigan, Illinois, Ohio and Indiana retained the Murray's name and operating model. On April 1, 2008, O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. signed a deal to acquire all of CSK's common stock for approximately one billion dollars, including $500 million of debt. Starting in 2009, O'Reilly gradually rebranded Checker Auto Parts, Schucks Auto Supply, and",
"\"CSK Auto\"\nCSK Auto CSK Auto, Inc. was a specialty retailer of automotive parts and accessories in the western United States. CSK Auto became a publicly traded company in March 1998, headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, and grew through a combination of acquisitions and organic growth. It was acquired in 2008 by O'Reilly Automotive. As of January 29, 2006, CSK operated 1,273 stores in 22 states spanning from Hawaii to Ohio, with principal concentration of stores in the Western United States. CSK operated its stores under four brand names: In the mid-2000s, CSK operated five value concept retail stores under the Pay N",
"\"O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nto Sunday afternoon and the race was renamed under a new sponsorship deal with O'Reilly Auto Parts. Since 2002, the trophy awarded to the winner has been cowboy boots, a white cowboy hat, and a pair of six-shooters to fire off in victory lane. The winner of the event, and the same goes for the Fall race, bolts their name onto a Wall of Champions that has their name engraved on a plate using a laser engraver. Samsung sponsored the race from 2002–2012, while RadioShack was previously a co-sponsor. The joint sponsorship was grandfathered in 2003 by NASCAR's grandfather clause",
"\"Western Auto\"\nhome and garden supplies, auto parts and hardware to over 300 independent dealers scattered across 33 states became too much for the company to continue.\"\" Dealer stores were permitted by Advance Auto Parts a license to use the Western Auto name until 2006. After 2006, stores were to cease using the Western Auto name, however many stores continue to use the name illegally. At this time, no storefront is licensed to use the name Western Auto or fly the Western Auto sign. Advance Auto Parts remains the owner of the registered trademarks and name \"\"Western Auto\"\" and enforces infringements on",
"Carquest\nfrom 2003 - 2007. Carquest Carquest Corporation is an American automotive parts distribution network that is currently owned and operated by Advance Auto Parts via independent retailers associated with the network. As of October 4, 2014 Advance operated 5,305 stores, 109 Worldpac branches. Advance Auto Parts and CARQUEST Auto Parts employs approximately 75,000 Team Members. The CarQuest marketing alliance and distribution network was formed in 1974 by O. Temple Sloan of General Parts, Dan Bock of Bobro Products, and Joe Hughes of Indiana Parts Warehouse. In response to competition from high-volume retail stores, Sloan believed \"\"that programmed distribution through a",
"\"Cactus Motor Lodge\"\nthe 1990s it became an RV park; the motel units are currently unused. The motel's neon sign was restored in 2008. In October 2018, the sign was sold and removed to be relocated to an Albuquerque neon-sign park. Many other items have been sold off as the current owners negotiate to sell the property itself to O'Reilly Auto Parts. The motel was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 21, 2006. Cactus Motor Lodge The Cactus Motor Lodge, now known as the Cactus RV Park, is a motel located along historic U.S. Route 66 in Tucumcari, New",
"\"2017 O'Reilly Auto Parts 500\"\nsomething like that before the last caution, and I slid through our pit box, and that was an unfortunate deal. We were kind of pinned in between the 4 and the 88 and there was a weird angle. I just stopped a little deep, and I hurt us on that one for sure.” The race restarted with 30 to go. Johnson edged out Logano to take the lead with 16 to go and held off Larson in the final laps to drive on to score the victory. “I guess I remembered how to drive, and I guess this team remembered",
"Bi-Mart\nwas bought by Pay 'n Save, which itself was acquired by Thrifty Corporation in 1984. It was subsequently merged into the former Kmart subsidiary PayLess Drug, and finally purchased by Rite Aid in 1996. In 1997, Bi-Mart's management and Endeavour Capital (a Portland-based venture capital firm) bought the company; they sold it to employees March 1, 2004, for $94 million, which included $12.5 million contributed from the 401(k) plan. Bi-Mart is the sole surviving store name of former Pay 'n Save subsidiaries. (Schucks Auto Supply retained its name until acquired by O'Reilly Automotive, Inc. and rebranded in 2010.) In October",
"\"Chief Auto Parts\"\nAuto Parts to an investor group led by Chief management and Shearson Lehman Brothers for $130 million. Six years later, Chief Auto Parts was acquired by Trust Company of the West, a Los Angeles-based investment group, and the management of Chief Auto Parts for an undisclosed amount to primarily pay off General Electric Capital which had acquired Shearson Lehman's share of the company. In 1995, Chief Auto Parts acquired Houston-based Hi-Lo Automotive, with its 191 stores in Texas, Louisiana and California, for $121 million. At the time of the acquisition, Chief had more than 500 stores in California, Texas, Nevada,",
"\"Devil's Bowl Speedway\"\nDevil's Bowl Speedway \"\"Not to be confused with the track of the same name, Devil's Bowl Speedway in Mesquite, Texas\"\" Devil's Bowl Speedway is a nearly half-mile auto racing track in West Haven, Vermont. It is the longest length of the three remaining tracks in Vermont. It currently hosts races in the O'Reilly Auto Parts Modified division, the Driven Transport Late Model division (including races for the American Canadian Tour , the Rosen & Berger Super Stock division, and the Portland Glass Mini Stock division. Devil's bowl also has a 3/10 mile dirt track inside the paved oval. It currently",
"\"Western Auto\"\nOctober 2003, Advance Auto notified the Western Auto Supply Company that by January 2004 it \"\"would no longer supply merchandise and services to the stores in its distribution network\"\". This decision brought an end to the Western Auto brand name after nearly a century in business. Some Western Auto store owners knew that such a decision by Advance Auto was inevitable after noticing \"\"a trend of discontinued brands, lack of computer point-of-sale system updates, and shipments of fewer and fewer types of merchandise\"\". Advance Auto Parts' spokesman, Shelia Stuewe, speaking on the matter stated \"\"that the logistics of distributing appliances,",
"\"CSK Auto\"\nKragen Auto Parts stores as O'Reilly Auto Parts stores during a multi-year process that was finally completed in 2011. On March 5, 2009 the SEC filed a civil injunction against 4 former members of CSK Auto. The former members were charged with accounting fraud for the years of 2002, 2003, and 2004. CSK Auto CSK Auto, Inc. was a specialty retailer of automotive parts and accessories in the western United States. CSK Auto became a publicly traded company in March 1998, headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, and grew through a combination of acquisitions and organic growth. It was acquired in 2008"
] |
who does haruhi end up with in ouran highschool host club | [
"Tamaki"
] | 100 | [
"\"Ouran High School Host Club (film)\"\nOuran High School Host Club (film) Following the events of the TV series, Haruhi Fujioka, a brilliant student from a middle-class family, continues to attend the prestigious Ouran High School and work in its Host Club, composed of six handsome boys: the hyperactive Tamaki Suou, sneaky Kyoya Ootori, playful twins Hikaru and Kaoru Hitachiin, cutesy Mitsukuni \"\"Honey\"\" Haninozuka, and quiet Takashi \"\"Mori\"\" Morinozuka, who service its female customers through flirting, which she agrees to do to pay for accidentally breaking the club's priceless Ming vase. Having spent her first year in the club, Haruhi becomes accustomed to the boys and",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nfalling in love with Haruhi Fujioka, but remaining in denial of his feelings throughout the entire anime and throughout the manga until just before its end, where they admit their mutual love and marry. In the early story, Tamaki adopts the role of 'father' in the group, often referring to Haruhi as his 'daughter,' though his feelings are obvious to the other hosts. In this way he protects the familial structure he's created with the Host Club despite his emerging feelings for Haruhi. Hikaru and Kaoru Hitachiin share classes and friendship with Haruhi, as she is the first person who",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club (film)\"\nis especially flustered when she comes face to face with Tamaki; she later learns from a romance magazine given to her by the creepy occultist Umehito Nekozawa that she has in fact fallen in love with him. This does not bode well with Hikaru, who has feelings for Haruhi. In the meantime, the Host Club is about to attend the annual Ouran Festival, whose winning reward is the right to use the luxurious Central Salon. The club has to compete against, among others, the Black Magic Club (led by Nekozawa) and the American Football Club, led by Kyoya's rival, Takeshi",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nthe \"\"Ouran High School Host Club Soundtrack & Character Song Collection Special Edition\"\" was released containing eight songs from the previous two tracks, with four additional songs. The \"\"Ouran Host Club\"\" visual novel was released for PlayStation 2 on April 19, 2007 by Idea Factory. Based on the television series, the player makes decisions as Haruhi that affect the other hosts feelings toward her. The game features the characters of Jean-Pierre Léo, a longtime French friend of Tamaki, and Sayuri Himemiya, a childhood friend of Haruhi, designed by the series creator. There are two other original characters. The game has",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club (film)\"\nfilm earned at the Japanese box office. Ouran High School Host Club (film) Following the events of the TV series, Haruhi Fujioka, a brilliant student from a middle-class family, continues to attend the prestigious Ouran High School and work in its Host Club, composed of six handsome boys: the hyperactive Tamaki Suou, sneaky Kyoya Ootori, playful twins Hikaru and Kaoru Hitachiin, cutesy Mitsukuni \"\"Honey\"\" Haninozuka, and quiet Takashi \"\"Mori\"\" Morinozuka, who service its female customers through flirting, which she agrees to do to pay for accidentally breaking the club's priceless Ming vase. Having spent her first year in the club,",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club (film)\"\na proper dinner with her again. The siblings then reconcile and the Host Club is declared the winner of the Festival and gets the Central Salon. There, Hikaru expresses his sentiment that, though he loves Haruhi, he is content to see her happy with Tamaki. Later, when the Host Club takes a walk by a river, Haruhi unsuccessfully tries to express her feelings, but in the process, trips and accidentally kisses Tamaki, much to their embarrassment. Through the closing credits, a scene is displayed in which Haruhi finally manages to enjoy \"\"otoro\"\" meat, after being denied since long ago. The",
"Oshin\nand therefore were driven to eating radish and rice. A famous cruise line down the Mogami River was renamed the \"\"Oshin Line\"\". The comedy manga \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" by Bisco Hatori has Tamaki Suou, leader of the club at the academy for the idle rich, refer to Haruhi Fujioka, the newcomer girl dressed as a boy as \"\"Oshin\"\", someone \"\"sold to a mean master who'd overwork you and leave you crying into your pillow night after night.\"\" He also asks if Haruhi subsisted \"\"on rice and horseradish.\"\" Haruhi is a poor but diligent student attending on scholarship. In",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nbeen released exclusively in Japan. A Nintendo DS port of the game, updated with a fully voiced cast and new character-specific scenarios, was released on March 19, 2009. A live-action TV series of \"\"Ouran\"\" began airing in Japan on TBS on July 22, 2011. The live-action adaption features Yusuke Yamamoto as Tamaki Suou and Haruna Kawaguchi as Haruhi Fujioka. A live-action film of \"\"Ouran\"\" was announced during a fan meeting on August 25, 2011 and continues off from the conclusion of the television series. All actors of the live-action television series reprised their roles. The film was released on March",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nClub include President Tamaki Suoh, Vice-president and \"\"Shadow King\"\" Kyoya Ootori; Hikaru and Kaoru Hitachiin, identical 1st-year twins; Mitsukuni \"\"Honey\"\" Haninozuka and his cousin Takashi \"\"Mori\"\" Morinozuka. Tamaki is the charming, beautiful, and top draw of the club with a 70% request rate, thus earning him the title of \"\"King.\"\" Kyoya, however, is the \"\"Shadow King,\"\" the true director who runs the show from behind the scenes with a charming facade and gracious manners. The Hitachiin twins, who share classes with Haruhi, are mischievous brothers who utilize a devised brotherly love angle on their relationship to captivate their guests. Honey",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club (film)\"\nKuze. At the same time, the school also welcomes Princess Michelle Monaru of Singapore as an honorary student. The spoiled Michelle wants everyone to cherish her and later appears to make moves toward Tamaki, which makes Haruhi jealous. However, it is revealed that Michelle only approaches Tamaki so her disgraced family can get into a deal with the Suou, which she does to appease her brother, Lawrence, whom she is estranged with due to the duties he inherited after their parents' deaths. Her attempt to retrieve her precious book, which fell into the rain before, turns awry when Tamaki injures",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nis from a distinguished martial arts family, but plays the role of an innocent boy who has a great passion for stuffed animals and sweets while Mori is his tall, quiet protector with a fierce appearance and soft heart. All the characters are parodies of shojo manga characters, with Haruhi serving as the \"\"natural\"\" type, Tamaki as the \"\"princely\"\" type, Kyoya as the \"\"cool\"\" type, the Hitachiin twins as the \"\"little devils\"\" or \"\"mischievous\"\" type, Honey as the \"\"childish\"\" type, and Mori as the \"\"strong, and silent\"\" type. The series places an emphasis on the comedic aspects of Tamaki Suoh",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nseries was Kumiko Takahashi. It also features a different cast from the audio dramas, with Maaya Sakamoto starring as Haruhi Fujioka and Mamoru Miyano portraying Tamaki Suou. The series is licensed for distribution in North America by Funimation Entertainment. Caitlin Glass is the ADR director of the series. The first anime DVD set containing the first thirteen episodes was released on October 28, 2008 in North America. The second volume containing the last thirteen episodes was released on January 6, 2009. On April 27, 2009, the series made its North American television debut on the Funimation Channel. Three drama CDs",
"\"Vic Mignogna\"\nVic Mignogna Victor Joseph Mignogna () (born August 27, 1962) is an American actor and musician known for his prolific voice-over work in the English dubs of Japanese anime shows, the most notable being Edward Elric from the \"\"Fullmetal Alchemist\"\" series, for which he earned the American Anime Award for Best Actor in 2007. Other notable anime roles include Broly from the \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" films, Tamaki Suoh in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", Fai D. Flowright in \"\"\"\", Dark in \"\"D.N.Angel\"\", Kurz Weber in the \"\"Full Metal Panic!\"\" series, Zero and Ichiru Kiryu in the \"\"Vampire Knight\"\" series, Christopher Aonuma",
"Nichkhun\nappeared in the music video of the single \"\"Touch (觸動)\"\" by Taiwanese Mandopop artist Will Pan, which premiered on January 31. In May, he was selected as the new model for Everland's Caribbean Bay Aqualoop CF. He also starred in the Japanese live-adaptation film of \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" as Lawrence, the president of a Singaporean corporation, followed in 2012 by the Thai film \"\"Seven Something\"\". In 2013, he filmed the Chinese TV series \"\"One and a Half Summer\"\", where he plays the lead character. The series aired between June and July 2014. In 2014, he had a cameo",
"\"Chieko Ochi\"\ncalled \"\"Husband's lunch\"\" in 2010. They have one daughter. She also has a Japanese father and a Spanish-Filipino mother. Chieko Ochi , born February 24, 1987 in Tokyo, is a Japanese singer, model and actress. She played Sailor Mercury in the \"\"Sailor Moon\"\" musicals and was Naru Osaka in the live-action \"\"Sailor Moon\"\" series. Several of her songs have been used in anime series and other television shows, from a localization of \"\"Lizzie McGuire\"\" to \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". Kawabe was involved in the Sailor Moon Musicals starting in 2000 when she was 12 years old. She played Sailor",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\n\"\"clients\"\" with sweets and tea. During their initial encounter, Haruhi accidentally knocks over and breaks an antique vase valued at ¥8,000,000 (around US$80,000) and is told to repay the cost in service to the club as an errand boy. Haruhi's short hair, slouching attire and gender-ambiguous face cause her to be mistaken by the hosts for a male student. After a brief run as such, the Hosts soon realize that she's a \"\"natural\"\" in entertaining girls and promote her to full-Host status. She agrees since Hosting will help her pay off her debt more quickly. The members of the club",
"\"Montreal Rowing Club\"\n(27 years-plus), recreational and competitive. The club also offers learn to row (LTR) courses for those wanting to start in the sport. Additionally the club runs many high school rowing programs for such schools as Selwyn House School and The Study. On a number of occasions the club has been a host site for Dynamic Opportunities for Youth (DOY). It has also and established corporate rowing program which ends with a regatta. Currently the club hosts official regattas, the Eastern Rowing Association Regatta and its counterpart, the Eastern Association Highschool Regatta, as well as the Montreal Recreational Regatta, held usually",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nschoolgirl who seeks supernatural phenomena and figures such as aliens, time travelers, and espers. With Kyon's reluctant help, Haruhi establishes a club called the , short for (In the school's official paperwork Kyon renamed it \"\"Support the Student Body by Overworking to Make the World a Better Place Student Service Brigade\"\") to investigate mysterious events. Haruhi soon recruits three additional members: the laconic bibliophile Yuki Nagato, the shy and timid Mikuru Asahina, and the unflappable transfer student Itsuki Koizumi. These members soon reveal themselves to Kyon, to be the types of extraordinary characters that Haruhi seeks. They have been sent",
"\"Toshihiro Kawamoto\"\n\"\"City Hunter\"\", and Ein on a friend's dog, from a suggestion by writer Keiko Nobumoto. In 1998, he co-founded Bones with fellow Sunrise staff members Masahiko Minami and Hiroshi Ōsaka. He has recently provided the character designs for \"\"Wolf's Rain\"\" and \"\"Tenpō Ibun Ayakashi Ayashi\"\", and the key animation to series such as \"\"Eureka Seven\"\", \"\"Witch Hunter Robin\"\", \"\"Sword of the Stranger\"\", \"\"Fullmetal Alchemist\"\", \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" and \"\"Michiko to Hatchin\"\". On March 11, 2010, Anime Expo announced Kawamoto will be an official Guest of Honor at the July Anime Expo at the Los Angeles Convention Center. Toshihiro",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\ncan tell them apart and who sees them as unique individuals. Hikaru's feelings also evolve into romantic ones, but Haruhi's apathetic nature keeps her from realizing his intentions. While perceptive about the motives of others, she is oblivious to her own feelings yet finds herself enjoying the camaraderie and experiences shared with the members of the club as her relationships with each of them develops. The \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" manga was serialized in Japan between the September 2002 and November 2010 issues of \"\"LaLa\"\". The individual chapters were collected in 18 \"\"tankōbon\"\" volumes between August 5, 2003 and",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\nsupport to her brigade. She often forces her whims onto others for the brigade's sake, such as procuring the room from the literary club, obtaining computers from the computer club, forcing Kyon to create and maintain the SOS Brigade's website, participating in sports tournaments, and organizing citywide searches for strange phenomenon, among other things. When she produced and directed the Brigade's amateur-movie \"\"The Adventures of Mikuru Asahina\"\" for the school arts festival, she did so without writing a script, showcasing her renowned spontaneity. In the original \"\"The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" light novel, Koizumi tells Kyon: \"\"You could consider her",
"\"Nana Seino\"\nNana Seino Seino was born on October 14, 1994 in Inazawa, Aichi, Japan. She started her entertainment career in 2007 as an exclusive model for the girls' fashion magazine \"\"Pichilemon\"\". At the age of 15 Seino moved from Aichi to Tokyo alone, later graduating from Japan Arts High School. She made her television acting debut in 2011 as Momoka Kurakano in the TBS Television adaptation of Bisco Hatori's manga series \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". After minor roles in two films, Seino successfully auditioned for the role of Sunmi in the 2014 Sono Sion action film \"\"Tokyo Tribe\"\", a \"\"hip-hop",
"\"Yuki Nagato\"\n\"\"The Vanishing of Nagato Yuki-chan\"\". Haruhi describes Yuki as the SOS Brigade's \"\"indispensable silent character.\"\" She was neither recruited by nor did she join the Brigade but was actually included along with the room when Haruhi arrived and declared it as her own. Whenever she is in the club room, she is usually reading. Similar to Itsuki Koizumi, Yuki is obedient when orders are given; however, her loyalties lie more with Kyon rather than Haruhi. The other members often rely on Yuki and her abilities whenever needed most, notably when the SOS Brigade was losing in the baseball tournament, the",
"\"Luci Christian\"\n\"\"Kodocha\"\", and a lead role as Rico in the girls-with-guns drama \"\"Gunslinger Girl\"\". In 2006, she voiced lead character Asuna Kagurazaka in the school anime \"\"Negima\"\", which is about a boy magician who teaches at an all-girls middle school. Theron Martin of Anime News Network remarked that she interpreted her role much like Kaname Chidori on \"\"Full Metal Panic\"\". She also landed the lead role of Tenma Tsukamoto in the comedy \"\"School Rumble\"\", voiced the supporting role of Hitomi Kashiwa in \"\"Welcome to the NHK\"\", and voiced the youthful-looking Mitsukuni \"\"Honey\"\" Haninozuka in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". After Funimation",
"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nuninstall program from the past's Yuki, which needs to be shot at the culprit right after the change in the early hours of December 18. Returning to the present, they find the culprit, Yuki, who had borrowed Haruhi's power to change everyone's memories except Kyon's, giving him the choice of which world he would rather live in. Kyon questions himself about his choice and thinks to himself that a normal world without the SOS Brigade and Haruhi Suzumiya would be calm and peaceful and thinks Yuki was tired of everything she had to do like monitoring Haruhi's behavior and protecting",
"\"Haruhi Fujioka\"\nHaruhi Fujioka At the start of the \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" manga and anime, Haruhi enters the prestigious Ouran Academy on a scholarship. Looking for a quiet place to study, she stumbles upon the school's male-only host club, where she was initially mistaken for a boy due to her short hair and gender-neutral clothing. After knocking over a highly expensive vase, the club forces her to work away her debt. Having a \"\"low perception of gender\"\", Haruhi joins the club as a host, keeping her sex secret from the club's clientele. At the beginning of the story, Haruhi dislikes",
"Animax\nBlood\"\", \"\"Cowboy Bebop\"\", \"\"Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion\"\", the entire \"\"Mobile Suit Gundam\"\" series, \"\"Honey and Clover\"\", \"\"InuYasha\"\", \"\"Fullmetal Alchemist\"\", \"\"Eureka Seven\"\", \"\"Urusei Yatsura\"\", \"\"Ranma ½\"\", \"\"Rurouni Kenshin\"\", the \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" series, \"\"Cardcaptor Sakura\"\", \"\"Tsubasa Chronicle\"\", \"\"Chobits\"\", \"\"The Vision of Escaflowne\"\", \"\"Death Note\"\", \"\"Neon Genesis Evangelion\"\", \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", \"\"Wolf's Rain\"\", \"\"Future Boy Conan,\"\" \"\"Haikara-san ga Tōru\"\", \"\"Emma - A Victorian Romance\"\", \"\"Darker than Black\"\", \"\"Wangan Midnight\"\", and \"\"Kyo Kara Maoh!\"\" as well as several OVA series and anime films, such as \"\"Steamboy\"\", \"\"Metropolis\"\", \"\"Memories\"\", \"\"Tokyo Godfathers\"\", \"\"Ghost in the Shell\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Appleseed\"\", \"\"Escaflowne\"\", Spooky",
"\"Aoharu × Machinegun\"\nAoharu × Machinegun Hotaru is the Student Council President of her highschool and is known for her brute strength, good reflexes, and a strong sense of justice. She claims to not let \"\"evil doers\"\" get away with their evil deeds, and is often noted to enjoy picking fights for the sake of what's right. Early examples include her beating up a student who was extorting money from a helpless classmate, and desiring revenge after learning that her best friend, Kanae, was conned by a Host (later going after said host on her quest for justice). She is often mistaken as",
"\"Flashing arrow\"\nBodies\"\" to mock this clichéd use. The use of flashing arrows and that particular joke were both mentioned in \"\"Everything Bad Is Good for You\"\", where the authors says works that have little use of this and require figuring things out yourself have a more deductive viewer base. Another example of a literal flashing arrow can be seen in the \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". This device is used several times throughout the anime—for instance in the first episode, a flashing arrow and high-pitched beeping noise indicate a vase that a character breaks later on in that scene. Yet another",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\ngreatest anime character of all time. Haruhi Suzumiya (character) A beautiful, eccentric and headstrong schoolgirl, Haruhi is depicted as having a great disdain for anything that she views as normal or mundane, and is only interested in supernatural beings or mysterious occurrences. Her displeasure with the school's \"\"normal\"\" after-school clubs leads her to gather up several students (Kyon, Yuki Nagato, Mikuru Asahina, and Itsuki Koizumi) and found her own: the SOS Brigade. Many of the activities of the club and its members, however, become increasingly involved with incidents caused by her abilities. Haruhi has a pale skin tone, big brown",
"\"Moeka Haruhi\"\nGatokunyan event. During 2006, Haruhi also made several appearances for the JDStar promotion, including taking part in the 2006 League Princess tournament. Haruhi remained with Gatokunyan until January 2007, when she left the struggling promotion, which folded shortly afterwards. After leaving Gatokunyan, Haruhi remained inactive from in-ring competition for over a year, while she underwent further training under veteran wrestler Toshie Uematsu. Having signed an exclusive contract with Pro Wrestling Wave, the promotion announced on February 25, 2008, that Haruhi was ready to make her return to wrestling. The return match took place on March 12, 2008, and saw Haruhi",
"\"Yuki Nagato\"\nthe \"\"Murder Island\"\" incident. At the end of \"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", she also expresses gratitude towards Kyon's promise to protect her from being deleted with a simple \"\"thank you\"\" (even though up this point, expressing gratitude or emotion is supposedly uncharacteristic of her). In \"\"The Disturbance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", where a guy named Nakagawa supposedly fell in love with her, she revealed to have felt a slight sense of disappointment when in the end, it turned out to be a misunderstanding involving the Data Overmind. Also, when Kyon and Haruhi are trapped in closed space in \"\"The Melancholy",
"\"Portrayals of Alice in Wonderland\"\nanime \"\"Black Butler\"\" season 2, the main character is read Alice in Wonderland by his butler while in a coma. As a result, Ciel dreampt that he was Alice. In the \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" episode \"\"Haruhi in Wonderland\"\", protagonist Haruhi Fujioka falls asleep and finds herself in an adapted version of Wonderland. In the Tokyo Disneyland DreamLights version of the Main Street Electrical Parade, Alice is voiced by Kat Cressida. Alice appears in the Mad T Party at Disney's California Adventure park. She is portrayed after Tim Burton's version of Alice. She is often found onstage doing vocals",
"\"Greg Ayres\"\nat anime conventions. [[Category:1968 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:American male voice actors]] [[Category:American male video game actors]] [[Category:Male actors from Richmond, Virginia]] [[Category:20th-century American male actors]] [[Category:21st-century American male actors]] Greg Ayres Greg Ayres is an American voice actor who works on a number of English versions of Japanese anime series at ADV Films, Funimation and Sentai Filmworks. He voiced Hideki in \"\"Nerima Daikon Brothers\"\", Koyuki Tanaka in \"\"\"\", Son Goku in shô in fairy tail \"\"Saiyuki\"\", Clear in \"\"Dramatical Murder\"\", Chrono in \"\"Chrono Crusade\"\", Kaoru Hitachin in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", Negi Springfield in \"\"Negima\"\", Heihachi Hayashida in \"\"Samurai",
"\"Last Alliance (band)\"\n\"\"Musō Jidai\"\", and \"\"Truth in My Arms\"\" were re-recorded in \"\"Underground Blue\"\". The single is currently out of print. Track listing Re:frain is the fourth single by Last Alliance released on October 5, 2005. The song \"\"Konoyubitomare\"\" was later re-recorded in \"\"Me and Your Borderline\"\". Track listing Daze & Hope (Stylized DAZE&HOPE) is the fifth single by Last Alliance released on May 17, 2006. The CD for the single contains a promotional video for the song \"\"Greens Sunlight\"\". The track \"\"Shissō\"\" was used as the ending theme for the anime television series \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" and was later",
"Shotacon\nthe concepts of \"\"kawaii\"\" (cuteness) and \"\"moe\"\" (in which characters are presented as young, cute or helpless in order to increase reader identification and inspire protective feelings). As such, shotacon themes and characters are used in a variety of children's media. Elements of shotacon, like yaoi, are comparatively common in shōjo manga, such as the popular translated manga \"\"Loveless\"\", which features an eroticized but unconsummated relationship between the 12-year-old male protagonist and a twenty-year-old male, or the young-appearing character Honey in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". seinen manga, primarily aimed at otaku, which also occasionally presents eroticized adolescent males in",
"\"Haruhi Fujioka\"\nher most challenging and her favorite roles. In an interview with \"\"Swerve\"\", she described how difficult it was to \"\"believably [be] a boy [while] still appealing even to a male audience.\"\" Taking the dual role of director and lead character, Glass said she felt like she had \"\"something to prove\"\" and, initially, she was under great pressure. Afro Samurai of \"\"IGN\"\" listed Haruhi among his 25 \"\"greatest anime characters\"\". Stating that while the reverse harem genre of anime had been \"\"done to death\"\" by the time the \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" anime was released, Haruhi's character went against the",
"\"Chieko Ochi\"\n\"\"Lizzie McGuire\"\". She released her first album, \"\"Brilliance\"\" in March 2005, and the single \"\"Candy Baby\"\" in July. Kawabe's next major single was \"\"Sakura Kiss\"\" which was the theme song for the anime \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". The single charted in Oricon, peaking at 71. In addition to acting and singing, she has worked as a model, appearing in publications such as Tokuma Shoten's \"\"Love Berry\"\" magazine. She hosted a weekly show in Harajuku. She married producer Masato Ochi on August 8, 2008. After 7 years of marriage, the couple amicably divorced in 2015. She also released a cookbook",
"\"Natsuki Hanae\"\nNatsuki Hanae When Hanae was in high school, he disliked studying so he decided to enter the workforce without going to college. He later thought about taking his hobby of singing and turning it into a career, but later aspired to be a voice actor after watching a re-broadcasting of \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" on TV. Although he has never attended a voice acting school, he aspired to be like Kōichi Yamadera and sent voice samples to Across Entertainment through their website. He later joins Across Entertainment through auditions in November 2009. He made his debut as a voice",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nApril 5, 2011. Hakusensha released a fanbook for the series on August 4, 2009 titled . The series is licensed in English North America by Viz Media under its \"\"Shojo Beat\"\" imprint, and in Indonesia in the monthly manga magazine \"\"Hanalala\"\". It is published in Singapore (in both simplified Chinese and English) by Chuang Yi, and in Poland by JPF. A 26-episode anime television series aired between April 5 and September 26, 2006 on Japan's Nippon Television network. The series was directed by Takuya Igarashi and written by Yōji Enokido, while the character designer and chief animation director for the",
"\"History of cross-dressing\"\nballerina dancer outfit in \"\"Crash Tag Team Racing\"\". The tutu, obtained through one of Crash's missions, is an alternative costume that made N. Gin feel \"\"pretty\"\" and boosted his self-esteem. Him from the \"\"Powerpuff Girls\"\" series is shown every time, wearing a typical skirt, fishnet stockings, and high-heeled boots. In the Disney film \"\"Mulan\"\", derived from a Chinese ballad-poem, the character Fa Mulan disguises herself as a man, to take her elderly father's place in the army. Jessie and James from \"\"Pokémon\"\" cross-dress as ballet performers and wedding couples. In the manga and anime \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", the",
"\"Enjo kōsai\"\nher strict parents and schedule do not allow her to have a job. In the anime series \"\"Initial D\"\", highschool student Natsuki Mogi is into enjo-kōsai, going out with a rich older man (\"\"Papa\"\") who gives her gifts in exchange. In the anime series \"\"My-HiME\"\", it's believed that a shady girl named Nao Yuuki is into enjo-kōsai. She does use her computer to arrange dates over the internet, under the name \"\"Juliet\"\"... but instead of going through them, she uses her child Julia to rob her \"\"suitors\"\" and beat them up. It's explained later that Nao does it out of",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\nstates that Haruhi does not force Yuki, Mikuru, or himself, to reveal their true selves to her because, subcounsciously, her common sense will not allow her to believe that they exist. Itsuki; however, has been known to bring up several competing theories, so this alone is not definitive proof of her subconscious denial. Haruhi has grown very attached to the SOS Brigade and its members and has told Kyon that she has no intention of yielding her position as chief to anyone else. She will go to any length, even through the exploitation of its members, to bring attention and",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club (film)\"\nhimself while trying to protect Haruhi. Upon learning about this as well as her lie, the Suou head, Shizue, refuses to cooperate with the Monaru. Realizing that Michelle's problem is her loneliness, Haruhi decides to participate in the Host Club's attempt to make her smile again by winning the Festival. They invite Lawrence to Japan, then present him to her as her family treasure, the Festival's end goal. Michelle's book, which Haruhi retrieved earlier, turns out to be a cookbook containing of all the Monaru family's favorite recipes; Michelle has waited for her brother to come home and finally have",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\npart of her understands that such things may be impossible in their universe. For example, although Haruhi attempts to contact aliens during the Tanabata holiday three years before the events of the series, she dismissed Kyon when he posits that the other members of the SOS Brigade (Yuki, Mikuru, and Itsuki) are supernatural creatures, stating that it's 'too convenient' to be true. At another point, Haruhi's encounter with several gargantuan alien-like beings within closed-space prompted no notable degree of shock from her; later she chalks up the experience to being a dream. During the early events of the series Itsuki",
"\"Juli Erickson\"\nOgen in Basilisk, Setsu in Samurai 7, and Shima in Ouran High School Host Club. On October 26, 2018, Erickson was announced to have retired from voice acting, with her recurring roles recast. Juli Erickson Juli Erickson is an American voice actress. Her earliest film appearance was a minor role in Michael Cimino's \"\"Heaven's Gate\"\". She went on to appear in live-action roles in \"\"Matlock\"\" and \"\"Walker: Texas Ranger\"\", and starred as the Pola Negri-influenced character Apollonia Kowalski in the Mariusz Kotowski-directed Holocaust film \"\"Esther's Diary\"\" (2010). Erickson also has a long list of English-language Anime voiceover credits. Some of",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\naccidentally discovers her true gender, but they keep this fact a secret. Ouran Elite Academy encompasses kindergarten through high school and has an attached university program. Most students come from elite families, but a scholarship is annually awarded to the top scorer on a rigorous entrance examination. Haruhi is such a student for her grade level. The school's unofficial motto is \"\"\"\"Lineage counts first, wealth a close second,\"\"\"\" meaning students with stellar family backgrounds but low socioeconomic status may be given top priority over those from rich families with lesser pedigrees. Other than Haruhi, the other members of the Host",
"\"Last Alliance (band)\"\nLast Alliance released on March 4, 2009. The track \"\"Hekireki\"\" was used the opening theme for the anime television series \"\"Hajime No Ippo: New Challenger\"\" and was later re-recorded in \"\"Keep on Smashing Blue\"\". Track listing Last Alliance (band) They have performed opening and ending theme songs for various anime series such as \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", \"\"RD Sennō Chōsashitsu\"\", and \"\"Hajime No Ippo: New Challenger\"\". To date, they have released six albums, a mini-album, and 8 singles. Tears Library (Stylized TEARS LIBRARY) is Last Alliance's first studio album released on July 19, 2003. Track listing Underground Blue (Stylized",
"\"Bisco Hatori\"\nBisco Hatori From Saitama, Japan, her pseudonym is Bisco Hatori. She has worked for such magazines as \"\"LaLa\"\". Her manga debut was \"\"A Moment of Romance\"\" in \"\"LaLa DX\"\". Her first series was \"\"Millennium Snow\"\", which was put on hiatus because of her other manga, the comedy \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", which became her breakout hit. It placed in the 50 top-selling manga in Japan for both 2008 and 2009. Hatori's work is influenced by classic manga such as \"\"Please Save My Earth\"\", a shōjo science fiction series, and the basketball manga \"\"Slam Dunk\"\". She finished \"\"Ouran High School",
"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nItsuki and others formerly from his school. By revealing his identity to her as 'John Smith', an alias he had used when he travelled back in time to assist a young Haruhi, Kyon manages to convince Haruhi to believe his story. With her assistance they gather the SOS Brigade together in the club room, thus bringing the keys necessary for a program built by alien Yuki. Wanting to go back to his interesting life, Kyon activates the program and goes back in time to the Tanabata of three years ago. After meeting up with the future Mikuru, he obtains an",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\ncommented, \"\"You will see an explosion of this well-known bright and silly character! It was fun playing the role, and all the host club members enjoyed the filming.\"\" Each episode is approximately five minutes long, and there are four episodes. The series is a parody of otaku culture, especially cross-dressing. The club often dresses up in flamboyant costumes, and Renge Hōshakuji is also identified as an otaku. Rose Bridges, writing for Anime News Network, regards \"\"Ouran\"\" as being the first example of a \"\"fujoshi comedy\"\" genre—comedic series with largely male casts which cater to shippers. Ouran High School Host Club",
"\"Chieko Ochi\"\nChieko Ochi , born February 24, 1987 in Tokyo, is a Japanese singer, model and actress. She played Sailor Mercury in the \"\"Sailor Moon\"\" musicals and was Naru Osaka in the live-action \"\"Sailor Moon\"\" series. Several of her songs have been used in anime series and other television shows, from a localization of \"\"Lizzie McGuire\"\" to \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". Kawabe was involved in the Sailor Moon Musicals starting in 2000 when she was 12 years old. She played Sailor Mercury and participated in five productions including the 10th anniversary special in 2002. She made guest appearances at Fan",
"\"Greg Ayres\"\nGreg Ayres Greg Ayres is an American voice actor who works on a number of English versions of Japanese anime series at ADV Films, Funimation and Sentai Filmworks. He voiced Hideki in \"\"Nerima Daikon Brothers\"\", Koyuki Tanaka in \"\"\"\", Son Goku in shô in fairy tail \"\"Saiyuki\"\", Clear in \"\"Dramatical Murder\"\", Chrono in \"\"Chrono Crusade\"\", Kaoru Hitachin in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", Negi Springfield in \"\"Negima\"\", Heihachi Hayashida in \"\"Samurai 7\"\", Frost in \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" and Tomoki Sakurai in \"\"Heaven's Lost Property\"\". Outside of voice acting, he has worked as a nightclub DJ and even performs as such",
"\"Moeka Haruhi\"\nand Uematsu lose to the JWP Joshi Puroresu team of Azumi Hyuga and Mayuka Niizeki in a tag team match. During the following months, Haruhi lost what were billed as \"\"Idol Wave\"\" matches against the likes of Arisa Nakajima, Ran Yu-Yu, Tomoka Nakagawa, Misaki Ohata, Kana, Yumi Ohka, Gami, and fellow Gatokunyan alum Ray, while also producing her own birthday event on October 8, which saw her lose to Tomoko Morii in the opener and to Misae Genki in the main event. Finally, on November 23, 2008, Haruhi picked up her first win in Wave, when she submitted Mio Shirai",
"\"Book Girl\"\nwhich reads more like \"\"plot summary than actual dialogue.\"\" The reviewer makes comparisons with the \"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" light novel series in how Kyon and Haruhi Suzumiya are similar to the main characters Konoha Inoue and Tohko Amano from the \"\"Book Girl\"\" series. Santos further notes how the character-driven comedy is similar in style to that used in the \"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" series. Book Girl The \"\"Book Girl\"\" series centers around Konoha Inoue, one of two members of his high school's literature club, which he joined shortly after entering school, though the story begins when Konoha is already in his second year.",
"\"Host and hostess clubs\"\nis affiliated with the Part-timer, Arbeiter, Freeter & Foreign Workers Union, often referred to as the \"\"Freeter\"\" Union. There are many Japanese fictional works, such as TV dramas, novels, video games, manga (and anime based upon them) which revolve around hostesses or host clubs (for example, \"\"Club 9\"\", \"\"Bloodhound\"\" and the more light-hearted \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\"). These are aimed at a general audience, and demonstrate how such clubs have come to be accepted, to some extent, as part of the urban landscape of Japan. This even extends to non-Japanese fiction, for example with the crime novel \"\"Tokyo\"\" (2000),",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\nmeeting her fellow student and series protagonist; Kyon, who proves to be the first person to seriously engage her in conversation related to her \"\"unique\"\" interests. He proves to be Haruhi's inspiration to, in despair over the lack of interesting school clubs, create her own: the or the SOS Brigade. Throughout the series, Haruhi's personality is shown as having many facets, something that is often connected to her supernatural abilities and their use. She is noted as being very intelligent, athletic, and naturally talented at nearly everything that she sets out to do. Coupled with her short attention span and",
"\"History of cross-dressing\"\nmain character of Haruhi Fujioka cross-dresses as a boy so that she can work in a host club to pay off a debt she owes to the other members. Haruhi's father is also a cross-dresser. In the manga and live action series of \"\"Hana-Kimi\"\" (Hanazakari no Kimitachi e), the main character, Mizuki Ashiya, cross-dresses as a boy to attend an all-boys boarding school to meet her idol, Izumi Sano. In the manga and anime \"\"Shugo Chara\"\", Nagihiko Fujisaki cross-dresses as his \"\"twin\"\" Nadeshiko out of family tradition. He also crossdresses in his transformation \"\"Yamato Maihime.\"\" In the manga and anime",
"\"Haruhi Fujioka\"\na character in an anime embraces a genderqueer or \"\"gender-ambivalent\"\" identity, refusing to return to what she described as \"\"safely heteronormative territory.\"\" Haruhi Fujioka At the start of the \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" manga and anime, Haruhi enters the prestigious Ouran Academy on a scholarship. Looking for a quiet place to study, she stumbles upon the school's male-only host club, where she was initially mistaken for a boy due to her short hair and gender-neutral clothing. After knocking over a highly expensive vase, the club forces her to work away her debt. Having a \"\"low perception of gender\"\", Haruhi",
"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nThe Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya Following on from the events of \"\"The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" anime series, the story takes place from December 18 until December 24, a month after the cultural festival. The SOS Brigade, led by Haruhi Suzumiya (Aya Hirano), makes plans to have a nabe party for Christmas. However, on the morning of December 18, Kyon (Tomokazu Sugita) arrives at school and finds that the very nature of his reality has changed; Haruhi and Itsuki Koizumi (Daisuke Ono) are missing, Ryoko Asakura (Natsuko Kuwatani) has mysteriously returned, Mikuru Asahina (Yūko Gotō) does not recognize him and",
"\"Caitlin Glass\"\nshe has also done work for New Generation Pictures and Bang Zoom! Entertainment in California. In 2006, Glass began her first major ADR directing project, \"\"Suzuka\"\" and is one of a select few directors working on \"\"One Piece\"\". In 2008, she directed the English version of \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" and played the lead role of Haruhi Fujioka in the show. Along with directing, Glass has sung on theme songs for Funimation dubs. Glass is married to Tony Patterson. They live in Dallas. Outside of voice acting, she has worked as an ESL teacher in Spain. Caitlin Glass Caitlin",
"\"Yuki Nagato\"\nfreshman who is the only member of Haruhi's SOS Brigade who willingly joined and was not \"\"voluntarily arrested,\"\" or forced into joining, by Haruhi Suzumiya. She was a member of the Literary Club, whose other members were all seniors who graduated, leaving Yuki the sole member of the club. She lives alone in the same apartment complex as Ryoko Asakura, in room 708. She wears her school uniform almost all the time (even on non-school days). She wears a different outfit for the first time when the SOS Brigade goes on vacation to the remote island in \"\"Remote Island Syndrome\"\".",
"\"Cute High Earth Defense Club Love!\"\nit is the poses, the lines that are spouted, the transformations, or the attacks. The only real difference is the fact that you have male characters instead of female ones.\"\" He also stated comparisons to shows such as \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", a romantic comedy manga which also parodies romantic manga; and \"\"Free!\"\" in which he compares the similar fan-bases, namely fujoshi, saying: \"\"Let's be honest, we all knew that as soon as the concept of five attractive boys akin to magical girls was revealed that every fujoshi and fudanshi was preparing to write quite a lot fan fiction.\"\"",
"\"Todd Haberkorn\"\nTodd Haberkorn Todd Michael Haberkorn is an American voice actor and director who has provided voices for many English-language versions of Japanese anime series, as well as cartoons and video games. While he was working in theater, he joined Funimation as a voice actor, with some minor bits in \"\"Black Cat\"\" and \"\"Peach Girl\"\". Since then he has voiced many leading characters, including Yamato Akitsuki in \"\"Suzuka\"\", Kimihiro Watanuki in \"\"xxxHolic\"\", Tsukune Aono in \"\"Rosario + Vampire\"\", Death the Kid in \"\"Soul Eater\"\", Allen Walker in \"\"D.Gray-man\"\", Hikaru Hitachiin in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", Natsu Dragneel in \"\"Fairy Tail\"\"",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nFunimation. An anime adaptation of \"\"The Disappearance of Nagato Yuki-chan\"\" by Satelight began airing in April 2015 and is licensed by Funimation, who began streaming a broadcast dub version in May 2015. An animated film by Kyoto Animation titled was adapted from the fourth \"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" light novel of the same name and was released in Japanese theaters on February 6, 2010. It was announced via a teaser shown at the end of the 2009 re-airing of the anime. This film has also been licensed by Bandai Entertainment and released on September 20, 2011. A series of radio dramas have",
"\"The New York Times Manga Best Sellers of 2010\"\n\"\"Rosario + Vampire: Season II\"\", 4 weeks; \"\"Vampire Knight\"\", 4 weeks; \"\"Black Bird\"\", 2 weeks; \"\"Black Butler\"\", 2 weeks; \"\"Fullmetal Alchemist\"\", 2 weeks; \"\"Hetalia: Axis Powers\"\", 2 weeks; \"\"Maximum Ride\"\", 2 weeks; \"\"Warriors: Ravenpaw's Path\"\", 2 weeks; \"\"Yu-Gi-Oh! GX\"\", 2 weeks; \"\"Alice in the Country of Hearts\"\", 1 week; \"\"\"\", 1 week; and \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", 1 week. \"\"Black Butler\"\" was the first release published by Yen Press to reach the top rank. Gustines observed that the week 45 releases of \"\"Bakuman\"\", \"\"D.Gray-man\"\", and \"\"Otomen\"\" demonstrated the diversity of the Viz Media's publishing line. \"\"Bakuman\"\" features a slice",
"\"Domitilla D'Amico\"\nfor providing the voice of Tecna in the popular fantasy animated series \"\"Winx Club\"\", Colette in \"\"Ratatouille\"\", Kiki in \"\"Kiki's Delivery Service\"\" and Sam Sparks in \"\"Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs\"\". D'Amico also voiced Haruhi Suzumiya in the Italian-language version of the anime series \"\"The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\". Domitilla D'Amico Domitilla D'Amico (born 5 September 1982) is an Italian voice actress who contributes to voicing characters in movies, TV series, radio shows, cartoons, anime and video games. She has dubbed over many well-known actresses such as Anne Hathaway, Kirsten Dunst, Scarlett Johansson, Abbie Cornish, Mila Kunis, Rose McGowan,",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\n17, 2012. It was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on October 10, 2012. The series had a spin-off named \"\"Ouran High School Host Club: Haruhi no Happy Birthday Daisakusen\"\" with the same cast that was originally broadcast on January 6, 2012 by LISMO drama, a mobile drama provided by au. This LISMO drama tells an original story worked on by the author of the manga. The drama revolves around the host club members becoming flustered upon learning that it is Haruhi’s birthday. Through their misunderstandings about celebrating her birthday, the members make Haruhi angry. Kawaguchi, who plays Haruhi Fujioka,",
"\"Moeka Haruhi\"\nApril 8, 2012, Haruhi was defeated in a singles match by her surprise opponent, Wrestling New Classic (WNC) representative and former Gatokunyan training partner Makoto. Haruhi and Makoto had their second encounter on April 18, when Makoto and Gami defeated Haruhi and Yuu Yamagata in a tag team match. On April 30, Haruhi took part in her trainer Toshie Uematsu's retirement match, where she and Shuu Shibutani were defeated by Uematsu and Ran Yu-Yu. Afterwards, Haruhi was sidelined for five weeks with an elbow injury. On July 16, Haruhi and Yuu Yamagata unsuccessfully challenged Gami and Tomoka Nakagawa for the",
"\"Last Alliance (band)\"\nLast Alliance (band) They have performed opening and ending theme songs for various anime series such as \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", \"\"RD Sennō Chōsashitsu\"\", and \"\"Hajime No Ippo: New Challenger\"\". To date, they have released six albums, a mini-album, and 8 singles. Tears Library (Stylized TEARS LIBRARY) is Last Alliance's first studio album released on July 19, 2003. Track listing Underground Blue (Stylized UNDERGROUND BLUE) is Last Alliance's second studio album released on November 8, 2004. The track \"\"Greens Sunlight\"\" was featured in the Nippon TV program \"\"Ongaku Senshi: Music Fighter\"\". Track listing Me and Your Borderline is Last",
"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\na reference to the pivotal date in \"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", the fourth volume in the light novel series. The story of \"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" did not appear in the 2009 re-airing of the anime series \"\"The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", which included previously un-aired episodes adapted from the second, third and fifth novels. However, at the close of the 2009 season on October 8, 2009, a 30-second teaser trailer showing Yuki Nagato was aired, revealing that \"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" would actually be a film, set for a February 6, 2010 release. A one-minute promotional",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\nHaruhi Suzumiya (character) A beautiful, eccentric and headstrong schoolgirl, Haruhi is depicted as having a great disdain for anything that she views as normal or mundane, and is only interested in supernatural beings or mysterious occurrences. Her displeasure with the school's \"\"normal\"\" after-school clubs leads her to gather up several students (Kyon, Yuki Nagato, Mikuru Asahina, and Itsuki Koizumi) and found her own: the SOS Brigade. Many of the activities of the club and its members, however, become increasingly involved with incidents caused by her abilities. Haruhi has a pale skin tone, big brown eyes, and brown hair. In the",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nby their respective secret organizations to observe Haruhi—who is unaware that she possesses destructive reality warping powers—and to prevent these powers from being unleashed. Each of the three believe that it would be dangerous were Haruhi to discover she had such powers. Together with Kyon, they work to keep life interesting for Haruhi and to prevent her from becoming bored enough to imagine a new world, as they and their organizations fear that this would destroy the current world. Written by Nagaru Tanigawa and illustrated by Noizi Ito, the light novels alternate between full-length novels and collections of short stories",
"\"Travis Willingham\"\nTravis Willingham Travis Hampton Willingham is an American actor who provides voices in English language dubs of Japanese anime shows, cartoons and video games. He rose to fame in the voice acting world for his portrayal of Roy Mustang in the dub of \"\"Fullmetal Alchemist\"\" and reprised the role in \"\"\"\". His other roles include Ginko in \"\"Mushishi\"\", Cleo in \"\"Glass Fleet\"\", Yu Kanda in \"\"D.Gray-man\"\", Portgaz D. Ace in the Funimation dub of \"\"One Piece\"\" and Takashi Morinozuka in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\". He also voices Thor in a variety of Marvel cartoons and video games and King",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nwere released in 2003, as well as two tracks included in \"\"LaLa\"\" magazine's 28th and 29th anniversary CDs. Three soundtracks were released by Video and Audio Project for the \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" anime adaptation. The first, \"\"Ouran High School Host Club Soundtrack & Character Song Collection (Part 1)\"\", was released in Japan on July 26, 2006 and contained twenty tracks, including the anime opening theme song. The second, \"\"Ouran High School Host Club Soundtrack & Character Song Collection 2\"\", contained an additional nineteen tracks and was released on August 23, 2006. On September 20, 2007, a third soundtrack,",
"\"Last Alliance (band)\"\nAlliance's third studio album released on December 6, 2006. The track \"\"Spiral World\"\" was used as the ending theme to the Nippon TV program \"\"Ongaku Senshi: Music Fighter\"\" and the tracks \"\"Akai Hana\"\" and \"\"Jōka\"\" were re-recorded on the limited edition release of \"\"Keep on Smashing Blue\"\". The track \"\"Shissou\"\" was used as the ending theme to the anime \"\"Ouran High-School Host Club\"\". Track listing The Sum (Stylized the sum) is Last Alliance's fourth studio album released on June 25, 2008. Track listing Keep on Smashing Blue (Stylized Keep on smashing blue,) is Last Alliance's fifth studio album released on",
"\"Haruhi Fujioka\"\nbeing forced to work for the host club. However, as the plot advances, Haruhi slowly grows less introverted and starts to realize that the boys of the host club have become her best friends who are helping her learn and grow to be a better person. The chapters consist of comedic explorations of shoujo clichés and gender performance. Unlike other shoujo heroines that \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" parodies, Haruhi is an independent, hard-working asocial \"\"tsukkomi\"\"-type character who embraces a genderqueer or \"\"gender-ambivalent\"\" identity. Caitlin Glass, the English voice actress of Haruhi, has noted that the character is both among",
"\"Moeka Haruhi\"\ntournament and finished last in her round-robin block. On September 1, Haruhi entered the 2013 Dual Shock Wave tournament, teaming with Tomoka Nakagawa. Though the team managed to pick up big wins over Kana and Yumi Ohka, and Mio Shirai and Misaki Ohata, they were eliminated per pre-tournament stipulations after suffering their third loss in their fifth match on September 29 and not allowed to finish the tournament. In early 2016, Haruhi formed a new tag team named \"\"So on Flower\"\" (SoF) with Aoi Kizuki. On March 13, the two won a three-way match to become the number one contenders",
"\"Takarazuka Revue\"\nas some shōnen, and Tezuka himself explored the theme in many of his later works, including \"\"Dororo\"\", \"\"Phoenix\"\" and \"\"Black Jack\"\". While the influence of Osamu Tezuka and Takarazuka on anime and manga is general, there are still many series which show more specific influences. The Takarazuka Revue inspired the plot of the original \"\"Sakura Wars\"\" video game, along with additional inspiration from Takarazuka's one-time competitor the Shochiku Kagekidan (Shochiku Revue). The Zuka Club in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" is based on the Takarazuka Revue. The characters Haruka Tenoh and Michiru Kaioh of \"\"Sailor Moon\"\" were loosely based on",
"\"Moeka Haruhi\"\nMoeka Haruhi After a career modeling in Japanese teen fashion magazines, Haruhi decided to find a new career in professional wrestling. After a stint training under Taka Michinoku at his Kaientai Dojo promotion, Haruhi entered the Gatokunyan promotion, where she was trained by Emi Sakura. She eventually made her debut on February 13, 2005, in a match against Rika Takahashi in Itabashi, Tokyo. Haruhi's wrestling character was based on her real-life love of cosplaying. Continuing to work for Gatokunyan, Haruhi quickly went on to form a tag team with Mai Ichii, while also continuing to model, releasing a photobook. On",
"\"Scotland Loves Animation\"\nbegin on March 26, 2011 and end in July 2011. Locations include: Edinburgh, Birmingham, Leeds, Newcastle, Dumfries, Dublin, Bexley and London. Films in its line-up for 2011 include: \"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", \"\"Summer Wars\"\", \"\"Redline\"\", \"\"King of Thorn\"\" and \"\"\"\". Scotland Loves Animation Scotland Loves Animation is an arts and education charity, that holds an annual film festival focussed on Japanese animation called \"\"Scotland Loves Anime\"\" in Edinburgh and Glasgow. Scotland Loves Animation is a registered Scottish charity for the promotion of animation - screening premieres, classics and hosting talks, education days and more. Established in 2010, Scotland Loves",
"\"The Disappearance of Nagato Yuki-chan\"\nepisode released in October 2015. The setting is based on the alternate universe depicted in \"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", in which Haruhi Suzumiya never formed the SOS Brigade. In this world, Yuki Nagato is not a stoic alien but rather a shy and tentative girl who is a member of North High's literature club alongside Ryoko Asakura, her best friend, and Kyon, whom she has a crush on. The series follows Yuki and her companions as she develops feelings for Kyon and becomes involved in some strange mysteries herself. The original manga by Puyo was serialized in Kadokawa Shoten's",
"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nefforts. The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya Following on from the events of \"\"The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" anime series, the story takes place from December 18 until December 24, a month after the cultural festival. The SOS Brigade, led by Haruhi Suzumiya (Aya Hirano), makes plans to have a nabe party for Christmas. However, on the morning of December 18, Kyon (Tomokazu Sugita) arrives at school and finds that the very nature of his reality has changed; Haruhi and Itsuki Koizumi (Daisuke Ono) are missing, Ryoko Asakura (Natsuko Kuwatani) has mysteriously returned, Mikuru Asahina (Yūko Gotō) does not recognize him",
"\"ADHD Shorts\"\n\"\"Revolutionary Girl Utena\"\", \"\"Project A-ko\"\", \"\"Oniisama e...\"\", \"\"Sailor Moon\"\", \"\"My Bride Is a Mermaid\"\", \"\"My-HiME\"\", \"\"Kill la Kill\"\", \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", \"\"\"\", and \"\"Sakura Trick\"\", Kim Kimiko (voiced by Heather Anne Campbell) is a poor transfer student who discovers the real meaning of power when she battles rich girl Lucia Goch (voiced by Angela Trimbur) as they each discover that schoolgirls get their powers from kissing each other. The series ran from January 22, 2014 to December 21, 2015. It concluded after five episodes. A series of songs that have lyrics written for them. The songs are written",
"\"Yuki Nagato\"\nof Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", Yuki was able to communicate with Kyon via the computer in the club room and tells him that \"\"It's our desire that you return. Haruhi Suzumiya is a valued subject.\"\" but also that \"\"I [Yuki], as an individual, also feel a desire for you [Kyon] to return.\"\" In the alternate world depicted in \"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\", she is depicted as a very shy girl, a polar opposite of her normal self. This Yuki is friends with Ryoko Asakura and is hinted to have feelings towards Kyon. This character is built upon in the spin-off manga,",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nONA series, \"\"The Melancholy of Haruhi-chan Suzumiya\"\" is while the ending theme is , both performed by Hirano, Chihara, Goto, Tomokazu Sugita and Daisuke Ono. A single of the two songs was released on April 20, 2009. Three singles accompanying the other spin-off ONA series, \"\"Nyoro-n Churuya-san\"\", were released, featuring songs sung by Yuki Matsuoka. The first novel of the series, \"\"The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" was awarded the Grand Prize in the eighth annual Sneaker Awards—only the third Grand Prize given out in the Award's history. The series has become a huge success for light novels in Japan, selling",
"\"Liar × Liar\"\ngo out dressed as a highschool girl, and she ends up accidentally bumping into her step brother Tooru. Minato succeeds in convincing Tooru that she is in fact not his sister, but a highschool girl named Mina Noguichi. Tooru starts to pursue her and Minato ends up dating him under this false identity. Her reason for dating him was to get some vengeance of all the troubles Tooru caused her in middle and high school. However, she quickly starts to regret her decision and tries to find a way to break up with him, but the circumstances seem to never",
"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\nOuran High School Host Club The manga has been adapted into a series of audio dramas, an animated television series directed by Takuya Igarashi and produced by Bones, a Japanese television drama series, a live action film adaptation and a visual novel by Idea Factory. Haruhi Fujioka is a scholarship student at the prestigious Ouran Academy, a fictitious high school for rich kids located in Bunkyo, Tokyo. Looking for a quiet place to study, Haruhi stumbles upon the abandoned Third Music Room, a place where the Ouran Academy Host Club, a group of six male students, gathers to entertain female",
"\"Penguin Revolution (manga)\"\nfor Yukari. Through a series of twists and turns, both Ryou and Yuka are forced to put their teamwork and trust to the test. A short drama of the series was collected together with Vampire Knight and Ouran High School Host Club as a free supplement, titled as \"\"LaLa Gorgeous Drama CD\"\" in the November issue of LaLa in 2006. Tomoko Kawakami, Mitsuki Saiga and Hiroki Takahashi voiced the three main protagonists. Penguin Revolution (manga) Yukari Fujimaru is the only daughter of a quite unreliable father, and she dreams of a more reliable future, as a public official. She has",
"\"Moeka Haruhi\"\nweather forecaster. On October 6, 2014, it was announced that Haruhi had become the first professional athlete to pass the weather forecaster examination, which she had taken the previous January. Moeka Haruhi After a career modeling in Japanese teen fashion magazines, Haruhi decided to find a new career in professional wrestling. After a stint training under Taka Michinoku at his Kaientai Dojo promotion, Haruhi entered the Gatokunyan promotion, where she was trained by Emi Sakura. She eventually made her debut on February 13, 2005, in a match against Rika Takahashi in Itabashi, Tokyo. Haruhi's wrestling character was based on her",
"\"Haruhi Fujioka\"\nestablished tropes of the genre. Described as \"\"super tomboyish, demure, and not at all moe,\"\" Haruhi is considered a good contrast to the eccentric cast of rich boys. In an anime review, \"\"IGN\"\"s D.F. Smith praised both Caitlin Glass and Maaya Sakamoto for their performance as Haruhi in their respective languages, reporting that it is a \"\"tricky role\"\". Sakamoto was nominated for a Seiyu Award in 2007 for her portrayal of Haruhi. Rose Bridges of \"\"Anime News Network\"\" lauded Haruhi as one of the \"\"freshest elements\"\" of the anime. Comparing Haruhi to Tohru Honda from \"\"Fruits Basket\"\" and Tsukushi Makino",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\ntendency to grow bored easily, this leads to her joining and quitting every after-school activity club. This is set against a front of coldness and indifference to anything that she considers normal and uninteresting, until her encounter with Kyon causes her to become more open. As the leader of the SOS Brigade, Haruhi shows a startling degree of self-centeredness. She is often seen bullying her members into agreeing with her many ridiculous ideas, especially Mikuru Asahina, whom she habitually forces to change into cosplay outfits whenever she grows bored. For example, she blackmails the president of the Computer Club into",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\nshe actively changes clothes in public, even when surrounded by classmates. When it comes to her relationship with Mikuru, she is both physically playful and domineering. She often comments on Mikuru's attractiveness and seems to find enjoyment in exploiting it to her own ends, often forcing Mikuru into and out of cosplay, such as bunny girl, nurse, and maid outfits, as if she (and to a lesser extent herself) were a human dress-up doll. Haruhi does her best to show no signs of weakness. The few times that she shows signs of vulnerability are when she's alone with Kyon. She",
"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nthe fifth annual Seiyu Awards held in 2011 in Tokyo for her performance of the \"\"Yasashii Bōkyaku\"\" ending theme song. In Thailand, the film was forced by the nationwide floods to be screened only at the Lido Theatre, Siam Square, Bangkok, and only for one day, November 6, 2011. However, it is reported that the tickets were immediately sold out on the first day of booking. After the showing, Rose Media & Entertainment, the Thai \"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\" franchisee, also held an auction of the \"\"Haruhi\"\" goods, including limited BDs and DVDs, and donated all the earnings to the flood relief",
"\"Maaya Sakamoto\"\nSuzumura. In the 23rd Anime Grand Prix, she ranked tenth place under the voice actress category with 126 votes. In addition, in the first \"\"Seiyu Awards\"\", she was nominated for \"\"Best Actress in a leading role\"\" for her portrayal of Haruhi Fujioka in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" as well as \"\"Best Musical Performance\"\" for \"\"Tsubasa Chronicle\"\"'s ending theme \"\"Loop\"\". - A monthly column Maaya Sakamoto She has also branched into singing, performing songs in both English and Japanese. She released her debut single \"\"Yakusoku wa Iranai\"\" in collaboration with Yoko Kanno under Victor Entertainment on April 24, 1996. Her",
"\"Kristine Sa\"\nagain.\"\", although on he critiqued some of Sa's renditions for consistency in the \"\"Inuyasha\"\" track \"\"Every Heart\"\" and the \"\"Cowboy Bebop\"\" track \"\"Real Folk Blues\"\". Her next studio album \"\"Hopeless Romantic\"\" was released in 2007. Known in the anime community for her involvement in Funimation Entertainment's US releases of \"\"Suzuka\"\" in 2005, \"\"One Piece\"\" in 2007, and \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\" in 2008. She has hosted and produced Vietnamese American talk-shows \"\"The Kristine Sa Show\"\" on VAN-TV, \"\"Up Close and Personal with Kristine Sa\"\" on VHN-TV, and \"\"Heart to Heart with Kristine Sa\"\" on SBTN. Sa has mentioned influences",
"\"J. Michael Tatum\"\nHe then got into drama and theater acting, and that voice acting is great in that it enables him to play more characters than on camera. In 2005, Tatum was discovered by Funimation ADR director Christopher Bevins, who cast him as Rikichi in \"\"Samurai 7\"\". Tatum has been cast in several notable roles, including Kyoya Ootori in \"\"Ouran High School Host Club\"\", Sebastian Michaelis in \"\"Black Butler\"\", France in \"\"\"\", Erwin Smith in \"\"Attack on Titan\"\", Okabe Rintaro in \"\"Steins;Gate\"\", Eneru in \"\"One Piece\"\", Tenya Ida in \"\"My Hero Academia\"\", and Rei Ryuugazaki in the English dub of \"\"Free! –",
"\"Noizi Ito\"\nresembles their male counterparts and simultaneously are on the cusp of becoming a full-fledged woman as being the form she likes the best and enjoys drawing the most. Ito stated that since all women have been high school girls at one point and enjoy reminiscing about those times, noting that \"\"being a highschool girl is probably the best time in a girl's life.\"\" Noizi Ito Ito is well known for her work as the character designer and artist for the \"\"Shakugan no Shana\"\" novel series which spawned a manga and anime series. She has also worked on the \"\"Haruhi Suzumiya\"\"",
"\"The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya\"\nYuki Nagato (Minori Chihara) is an ordinary human. Only Kyon is aware that everything is different and no one else remembers anything about Haruhi or the SOS Brigade. The only clue Kyon manages to find is a bookmark left by the alien version of Yuki before everything was changed, telling him to gather \"\"keys\"\" to run a program. While wondering about this clue, he gets to know the new Yuki, who appears to be quite fond of him. As December 20 comes, Kyon learns from Taniguchi (Minoru Shiraishi) that Haruhi was at another high school the whole time, along with",
"\"Haruhi Suzumiya (character)\"\nan incomplete god. She is still unable to control the world at will. But while her abilities are still undeveloped, we (Espers at the agency Koizumi is a part of) have begun witnessing signs.\"\" This has led to fandom members being referred to as followers of \"\"Haruhiism,\"\" which could be compared to a religion, with a small following that holds her up to this God-like status. Haruhiism is not recognized as an official religion anywhere. In the British magazine \"\"MyM\"\", manga reviewer Ian Wolf, who as part of an article covering the Haruhi Suzumiya franchise which also covered Haruhiism, ended"
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when did ipad pro 2nd generation come out | [
"June 5 , 2017"
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"\"IPad Pro\"\ncomes with a custom yellow-gold anodised finish, a blue leather Smart Cover and an orange leather Apple Pencil case cover, all of which are not sold by Apple elsewhere. The second generation of iPad Pro was announced on June 5, 2017 alongside iOS 11 at the 2017 WWDC. The second-generation iPad Pro models, at 10.5-inch and 12.9-inch, have an A10X hexa-core CPU and with a 12-core GPU, Apple's ProMotion display technology which supports HDR10 and Dolby Vision content (with iOS 11 or later) with a 120 Hz refresh rate and their True Tone display is 50 percent brighter than the",
"\"IPad Pro\"\nwhich was announced on March 21, 2016, and released on March 31 that same year. On June 5, 2017, a second generation of iPad Pro was announced, which features A10X Fusion processors, with basic storage of 64 GB, and optional 512 GB. Upgraded displays include a new 10.5-inch version to replace the 9.7-inch model, while the 12.9-inch version was refreshed. Following this announcement, the first generation iPad Pros, both 9.7 and 12.9 inch, were discontinued. The third generation of iPad Pro was announced on October 30, 2018. It is available in two screen sizes: and . They feature full screen",
"\"Apple Inc.\"\nSmart Keyboard and Apple Pencil. An updated IPad Mini 4 was announced at the same time. A 9.7-inch iPad Pro was announced on March 21, 2016. On June 5, 2017, Apple announced a new iPad Pro with a 10.5-inch display to replace the 9.7 inch model and an updated 12.9-inch model. The original Apple Watch smartwatch was announced by Tim Cook on September 9, 2014, being introduced as a product with health and fitness-tracking. It was released on April 24, 2015. The second generation of Apple Watch, Apple Watch Series 2, was released in September 2016, featuring greater water resistance,",
"\"Apple-designed processors\"\nApple Inc. It first appeared in the 10.5\"\" iPad Pro and the second generation of the 12.9\"\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on June 5, 2017. It is a variant of the A10 and Apple claims that it has 30 percent faster CPU performance and 40 percent faster GPU performance than its predecessor, the A9X. On September 12, 2017, Apple announced that the Apple TV 4K would be powered by a A10X chip. It is made by TSMC on their 10 nm FinFET process. The Apple A11 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC), designed by",
"\"Apple A10X\"\nApple A10X The Apple A10X Fusion is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by TSMC. It first appeared in the 10.5\"\" iPad Pro and the second-generation 12.9\"\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on June 5, 2017. The A10X is a variant of the A10 and Apple claims that it has 30 percent faster CPU performance and 40 percent faster GPU performance than its predecessor, the A9X. The A10X features an Apple-designed 64-bit 2.38 GHz ARMv8-A six-core CPU, with three high-performance Hurricane cores and three energy-efficient Zephyr cores. The A10X also integrates",
"\"Apple A10X\"\nTV. Apple A10X The Apple A10X Fusion is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by TSMC. It first appeared in the 10.5\"\" iPad Pro and the second-generation 12.9\"\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on June 5, 2017. The A10X is a variant of the A10 and Apple claims that it has 30 percent faster CPU performance and 40 percent faster GPU performance than its predecessor, the A9X. The A10X features an Apple-designed 64-bit 2.38 GHz ARMv8-A six-core CPU, with three high-performance Hurricane cores and three energy-efficient Zephyr cores. The A10X also",
"\"Sakura Oda\"\nit was announced that Sakura Oda was the only one chosen to join the group. Her nickname in Hello! Pro Kenshūsei is Sakura. She admires Ai Takahashi and Risa Niigaki in terms of singing, and Saki Nakajima from Cute in terms of dancing. Sakura Oda In the summer of 2011, Sakura Oda took part in the S/mileage 2nd generation audition, but did not pass. In November 2011, she was added to Hello! Pro Egg, a Hello! Project trainee group, which was later renamed \"\"Hello! Pro Kenshūsei\"\". In the middle of 2012, Sakura Oda participated in the 11th generation audition for",
"\"The Fall (Gorillaz album)\"\nout of place he was. As adapted from the Gorillaz website. Speak It! Text to Speech / SoundyThingie / Mugician / Sylo Synthesiser, Sylo Synthesiser Pro / Synth / FunkBox Drum Machine / gliss / AmpliTube for iPad / XENON Groove Synthesizer / Korg iElecribe / bs-16i / Mellotronics M3000 for iPad / Cleartune – Chromatic Tuner / iORGEL HD / olsynth / StudioMini XL Recording Studio / Bassline / Harmonizer / Dub Siren Pro / Moog Filtatron \"\"The Fall\"\" received mixed to positive reviews from most music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to",
"\"IPad (3rd generation)\"\npositions by folding it. While original iPad owners could purchase a black case that included a similarly folding cover, the Smart Cover is simpler, easily detachable, and protects only the screen. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, and wakes up the unit when the cover is removed. It comes in five colors of both polyurethane and the more expensive leather. Apple offers several other accessories, most of which are adapters for the proprietary 30-pin dock connector, the only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad upright at an angle, and",
"IPad\nquad-band UMTS frequencies, but one variant also supports LTE bands 4 and 17 (principally intended for use on the U.S. AT&T network), while the other adds support for LTE bands 1, 3, 5, 13, 25 and CDMA EV-DO Rev. A and Rev. B. The 5th generation iPad and 2nd generation iPad mini introduced support for many additional LTE bands worldwide. The iPad Air and Mini with Retina display cellular models come in two variants each, all of which support nano-SIMs, quad-band GSM, penta-band UMTS, and dual-band CDMA EV-DO Rev. A and B. Additionally, one variant of each iPad also supports",
"IPad\nIPad iPad ( ) is a line of tablet computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc., which run the iOS mobile operating system. The first iPad was released on April 3, 2010; the most recent iPad models are the iPad (2018), released on March 27, 2018 and the and 3rd generation iPad Pro released on November 7, 2018. The user interface is built around the device's multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard. All iPads can connect via Wi-Fi; some models also have cellular connectivity. , Apple has sold more than 360 million iPads, though sales peaked in 2013. It",
"\"IPhone X\"\niPad Pro, which uses ambient light sensors to adapt the display's white balance to the surrounding ambient light. Although the iPhone X does not feature the same \"\"ProMotion\"\" technology used in the displays of the second-generation iPad Pro, where the display delivers a refresh rate of 120Hz, it does sample touch input at 120Hz. OLED screen technology has a known negative trend of \"\"burn-in\"\" effects, in which particular elements consistently on the screen for long periods of time leave a faint trace even after new images appear. Apple acknowledged that its OLED screens were not excluded from this issue, writing",
"\"IPad Pro\"\ndisplays, with the 11 inch model replacing the 10.5 inch model of the previous generation. They also feature up to 1 TB of storage and Face ID. The 12.9-inch version of the iPad Pro was announced during an Apple Special Event on September 9, 2015. It was released on November 11, 2015 with gold, silver, and space gray color options. Prices ranging from US$799.99 to $1,229.99 based on storage size and cellular connectivity. On March 21, 2016, the 9.7 inch version of the iPad Pro was announced at an Apple keynote with an additional rose gold color option. The 9.7",
"IOS\nlater, over-the-air. The latest version is iOS 12, released on September 17, 2018. It is available for iPhone 5S and later, iPad Air and later, iPad Pro, iPad Mini 2 and later, and sixth-generation iPod Touch. Originally, iPod Touch users had to pay for system software updates. This was due to accounting rules making the device not a \"\"subscription device\"\" like iPhone or Apple TV, and significant enhancements to the device required payments. The requirement to pay to upgrade caused iPod Touch owners to stay away from updates. However, in September 2009, a change in accounting rules won tentative approval,",
"\"Dock connector\"\nseventh generation iPod nano, every iPad mini, iPad (4th generation) and later, and iPad Pro all use the Lightning connector, as do several Apple accessories. Apple Lightning connector pins can be accessed from both sides of the connector allowing insertion with either side facing up. The Lightning connector replaced the 30-pin dock connector used by previous generations of iPods, iPhones, and iPads. The Samsung Galaxy Tab and Galaxy Note 30-pin dock/charging connector is very similar to - although not identical with - the non-proprietary PDMI connector. It is unrelated to the Apple 30-pin connector. The 2001 Korean Telecommunications Technology Association",
"\"IPad Mini 4\"\nIPad Mini 4 The iPad Mini 4 (stylized and marketed as iPad mini 4) is the fourth-generation iPad Mini tablet computer designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced along with the iPad Pro on September 9, 2015, and released the same day. The iPad Mini 4, which replaced the iPad Mini 3, is the only iPad Mini currently sold by Apple solely as a 128GB model as of March 21, 2017, when the iPad Mini 2 was discontinued. The iPad Mini 4 was announced during the \"\"Hey Siri\"\" Apple Special Event on September 9, 2015, alongside other",
"\"IPad Mini\"\nheld together by magnets. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, and wakes up the unit when the cover is removed. It comes in six colors of polyurethane. Apple offers other accessories, including a Bluetooth keyboard, several types of earbuds or headphones and many adapters for the Lightning connector. AppleCare and free engraving are also available for the iPad Mini. The most recent model is the iPad Mini 4. The iPad models are listed in a comparison grid. Reviews of the first generation iPad Mini have been positive, with reviewers praising the device's size,",
"DCI-P3\nunveiled the second generation of the 12.9-inch iPad Pro and the new 10.5-inch iPad Pro, both shipped with a display supporting P3 color. In June 2017, OnePlus 5 was released with this feature. In September 2017, Apple unveiled the iPhone 8 and 8 Plus with support for P3 color. They also unveiled the iPhone X which also covers 103% of P3 color. In October, 2017, Google released the Pixel 2, which covers 95% of the P3 color standard, and the Pixel 2 XL, which covers 100%. In November 2017, HTC announced HTC U11+ phone with DCI-P3 color support . In",
"\"Product placement\"\nSteve Jobs, as an early investor in the studio. The 2010 \"\"Modern Family\"\" episode \"\"Game Changer\"\" prominently featured the iPad and aired prior to its launch, while the 2015 episode \"\"Connection Lost\"\" is presented entirely from the perspective of a character's Macbook Pro laptop, with all interactions between characters being conducted via FaceTime and iMessage. Show creator Steven Levitan said the show had an ongoing relationship with Apple, but did not elaborate further. In the case of the former, while the episode's credits did state that the iPad was \"\"provided\"\" by Apple, the company did not pay the show's broadcaster",
"\"IPad Mini\"\nexpected to be the iPad Mini. At the event, Apple CEO Tim Cook introduced a new version of MacBook family and new generations of the MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, and the iMac, then unveiled the fourth-generation iPad and the iPad Mini. The iPad Mini comes with several pre-installed applications, including Siri, Safari, Mail, Photos, Video, Music, iTunes, App Store, Maps, Notes, Calendar, Game Center, Photo Booth, and Contacts. Like all iOS devices, the iPad can sync content and other data with a Mac or PC using iTunes and to Apple's iCloud online service. Although the tablet is not designed to",
"\"IPad Mini (1st generation)\"\nof a proprietary power connector, its lack of expandable storage, and the lack of Retina display. On October 16, 2012, Apple announced a media event scheduled for October 23 at the California Theatre in San Jose, California. The company did not predisclose the subject of the event, but it was widely expected to be the iPad Mini. On the day of the event, Apple CEO Tim Cook introduced a new version of MacBook family and new generations of the MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, and the iMac before the iPad mini and the higher end fourth-generation iPad. It was released on",
"Mach-O\nin a multi-architecture binary. This allows a single binary file to contain code to support multiple instruction set architectures. For example, a multi-architecture binary for iOS can have 6 instruction set architectures, namely ARMv6 (for iPhone, 3G and 1st / 2nd generation iPod touch), ARMv7 (for iPhone 3GS, 4, 4S, iPad, 2, 3rd generation and 3rd - 5th generation iPod touch), ARMv7s (for iPhone 5 and iPad (4th generation)), ARMv8 (for iPhone 5S), x86 (for iPhone simulator on 32-bit machines) and x86_64 (64-bit simulator). With the introduction of Mac OS X 10.6 platform the Mach-O file underwent a significant modification",
"IPad\nand hardware, but also includes Touch ID and available in gold color. In September, 2015, the iPad Pro was announced, which included a 12.9-inch screen, and a 9.7-inch version was announced in March 2016, with the addition of 256 GB option for both iPad Pro models. On March 21, 2017, a new iPad was announced. The hardware includes an A9 processor and is designed to be a budget version of the iPad. In June 2017, the iPad Pro's second generation hardware was announced to have 12.9 and 10.5-inch screens. On March 28, 2018, the new iPad 9.7-inch 2018 model (6th",
"\"IOS 9\"\neither app and selecting another app from the list to replace the existing one. Picture in Picture mode allows users to minimize FaceTime calls or supported videos to a smaller window and continue watching them while doing other tasks on the iPad. The Split Screen multitasking feature is only available for iPad Air 2, iPad mini 4, and iPad Pro, while the Slide Over and Picture in Picture features are available on the iPad Air, iPad Air 2, iPad mini 2 and newer, and the iPad Pro. When banner notifications are tapped, causing another app to open, a back button",
"\"IPad Air\"\nIPad Air The iPad Air is the first-generation iPad Air tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on October 22, 2013, and was released on November 1, 2013. The iPad Air features a thinner design with similarities to the contemporaneous iPad Mini 2, along with the same 64-bit Apple A7 processor with M7 coprocessor. It was then discontinued with the launch of a 9.7 inch iPad Pro on March 21, 2016. Its successor, the iPad Air 2, was announced on October 16, 2014. The iPad Air was announced during a keynote at the Yerba Buena",
"\"Infinity Blade II\"\nAugust 2, 2012, which further expanded the types of enemies, introduced new weapons including the \"\"Solar Transport Energy Blades\"\", items, gems, and a new location featuring 3 boss battles. The game is fully compatible with iPhone models 3GS and later, 3rd generation and later iPod Touch, and the iPad. However, it runs in higher resolution when played on the iPhone 4 and the 4th generation iPod Touch, taking advantage of the Retina Display, and smoother on the iPhone 4S thanks to its A5 processor. Using the 2nd and 3rd generation iPads, it's possible to output the game to an external",
"IPad\ntheir specific hardware, uses crypto-shredding when activating the \"\"Erase all content and settings\"\" by obliterating all the keys in 'effaceable storage'. This renders all user data on the device cryptographically inaccessible. iPad models come in two basic variants: Wi-Fi only and Wi-Fi with cellular support. The cellular variants however do not support circuit-switched voice calls and texts, only data connectivity. The side of the Wi-Fi + 3G iPad had a micro-SIM slot (not mini-SIM). The 3G iPad can be used with any compatible GSM carrier, unlike the iPhone, which is usually sold 'locked' to specific carriers. On the first generations",
"\"IPod Touch (5th generation)\"\niOS being iOS 6, iOS 7, iOS 8 and iOS 9. iOS 9 is said by Apple to feature performance improvements that may help the aging device function more smoothly. Other A5-based devices will also support iOS 9 including the iPad 2 (6 major iOS versions), the iPhone 4S (5 major iOS versions) and the iPad Mini (4 major iOS versions). iOS 9.3.5 is the last update that supports the iPod Touch 5th generation as it did not receive iOS 10 along with the iPhone 4S, iPad 2 and 3, and iPad Mini 1st generation due to hardware limitations. The",
"\"Apple Pencil\"\n2018 iPad. It makes drawing on the tablet device more feasible, and can ease the stress of multiple repetitive wrist movements associated with typing. However, multitouch finger input is still the primary input mechanism for the iPad. During the September 2015 Apple Event, Apple demonstrated the Pencil's drawing capabilities on the mobile version of the Adobe Creative Cloud and its document annotation capabilities on several Microsoft Office apps. The second generation Apple Pencil, unlike its predecessor, works exclusively with the third generation iPad Pro models. During its October 2018 Apple Event, Apple demonstrated its wireless charging capabilities, as well as",
"\"IPad Mini (1st generation)\"\ncover is removed. It comes in six colors of polyurethane. Apple offers other accessories, including a Bluetooth keyboard, several types of earbuds or headphones and many adapters for the Lightning connector. AppleCare and free engraving are also available for the iPad Mini. Reviews of the first generation iPad Mini have been positive, with reviewers praising the device's size, design, and availability of applications, while criticizing its use of a proprietary power connector and its lack of expandable storage and Retina display. The device competes with tablets such as the Amazon Kindle Fire HD, Google Nexus 7, and Barnes & Noble",
"\"Apple Pencil\"\nan ARM-based Cortex-M3 processor, a Bosch Sensortech 3‐axis accelerometer, and uses the Bluetooth Low Energy standard to communicate with the iPad. The second-generation Pencil, however, charges magnetically to the side of the iPad Pro. Once attached, it pairs with the device after an on-screen prompt. It also features gesture controls. The Apple Pencil has pressure sensitivity and angle detection. Encased in the plastic housing of the first generation Apple Pencil is a Bluetooth device that communicates simultaneously with the screen and the system underneath it. The Pencil can detect force, allowing, for example, darker or lighter strokes in a drawing",
"IPad\nthe Apple M7 motion coprocessor, closely matching the internal specifications of the iPad Air. The iPad Mini 3 added the Touch ID fingerprint sensor. The iPad Mini 4 features the Apple A8 and the Apple M8 motion coprocessor. There have been three generations of the iPad Pro. The first generation came with 9.7\"\" and 12.9\"\" screen sizes, while the second came with 10.5\"\" and 12.9\"\" sizes, and the third with 11\"\" and 12.9\"\" sizes. The iPad Pros have unique features such as the Smart Connector, which are exclusive to this series of iPads. Apple co-founder Steve Jobs said in a",
"FriendCaller\nSIPPhoneFX (SIP Phone FX), which is especially developed for SIP providers. RIM BlackBerry now supports VoIP so FriendCaller's BlackBerry App is coming up soon. Users will be able to use this app via Wi-Fi and BlackBerry Internet Services over 3G. FriendCaller app is also available on TV, where clients can make cross-platform group voice and video calls with other friends in real time. FriendCaller Video Chat (formerly known as FriendCaller Pro) is compatible with any iOS 4.0 or later device and supports iPhone, iPod touch and iPad (1st, 2nd and 3rd generations). Latest version, 5.5.4, provides multi-lingual support and possesses",
"\"IPad Pro\"\niPad Pro using the Smart Connector, a magnetic connection that provides data transfer and power. Smart Keyboard, which doubles as a kickstand, is comparable to that of the competing Microsoft Surface Pro. The design of the Smart Keyboard is similar to the design of the Smart Cover accessory. The first generation Apple Pencil is a precision stylus exclusive to the iPad Pro and the iPad 2018. The accessory is rechargeable via the Lightning port on the tablet itself. iPad Pro introduces a new display with increased responsiveness and precision over previous iPad displays with Apple Pencil support added. During the",
"\"Surface Pro 3\"\nSurface Pro 3 The Surface Pro 3 is the third-generation Surface-series 2-in-1 detachable, designed, developed, marketed, and produced by Microsoft, which originally ran the Windows 8 Pro operating system (OS), but the optional upgrade to Windows 10 Pro (OS) operating system was later added. The older, original Surface and Surface 2, with their ARM-based processors and Windows RT operating system, are pitched against the iPad and other tablets. The Surface Pro 3 (like the preceding Surface Pro and Surface Pro 2), with its Intel CPU and Windows 8 OS, is a full-fledged PC that competes against Ultrabooks (particularly those convertible",
"Metalogenia\nMTG PRO, the first iPad application of the sector of wear parts for earth moving machinery. With this iPad app MTG became the first company in the GET sector to connect its own network of Professional users through an iPad platform. MTG PRO was also shortlisted as one of the world's top 100 mobile marketing campaigns of 2014 by the Mobile Marketing Association, and was selected as a finalist within the \"\"Mobile Search\"\" category at the MMA Global 2014 Smarties awards. In February 2015, the company launched a new version of the MTG PRO app optimised for iPhone mobile devices,",
"\"IPad (2017)\"\nwith the embedded Apple M9 motion co-processor. The iPad has 2 gigabytes of RAM. It is 7.5mm thick, which is the same thickness as the iPad Air, compared to 6.1mm of the iPad Air 2. Unlike other iPad models available, this iPad's display is not fully laminated and does not have anti-reflective coating. However, this iPad has a brighter screen than the iPad Air 2 (25% brighter according to Apple). It is available in 32 and 128 gigabyte storage options. Contrasting with the iPad Pro lineup, this iPad features only two speakers (as opposed to four), has no Smart Connector",
"\"Apple Pencil\"\nsold through education channels. The Crayon is not compatible with current models of the iPad Pro. Apple Pencil The Apple Pencil is a digital stylus pen that works as an input device for the iPad Pro and the 2018 iPad, both tablet computers. Designed by Apple Inc., the first generation Apple Pencil was announced on September 9, 2015 alongside the iPad Pro, and released in conjunction with it on November 11, 2015, while the second generation was announced on October 30, 2018 and released on November 7th, 2018. The Apple Pencil is designed for creative work and has pressure sensitivity",
"\"Florence O'Donoghue\"\nfive Cork civilians on suspicion of spying. After two and a half years of fighting, a truce was agreed on 11 July 1921. When the Dáil approved the Anglo-Irish Treaty, in January 1922, the army split into pro- and anti-treaty camps. Over the coming months and after being elected onto the army’s executive as Adjutant-General, O'Donoghue warned of the dangers of an Irish Civil War. In June 1922, he resigned from the army's national executive and a month later, on 3 July 1922, from the army. Civil war did break out on June 28, 1922 between pro and anti treaty",
"\"Apple A12X\"\nof LPDDR4X memory in the third-generation 12.9\"\" iPad Pro and the 11\"\" iPad Pro. Apple A12X The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11-inch iPad Pro and the third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. The A12X is a variant of the A12 and Apple claims that it has 35 percent faster single-core CPU performance and 90 percent faster multi-core CPU performance than its predecessor, the A10X. The A12X features an Apple-designed 64-bit ARMv8-A eight-core CPU, with four high-performance cores called",
"\"IPad (2017)\"\nthe A9 processor as \"\"significantly faster than older iPads\"\", though noting that it isn't \"\"necessarily significantly faster than the iPad Air 2\"\", and \"\"not as fast as the iPad Pro\"\". He also disliked that the iPad only features two speakers, as opposed to four on the iPad Pro, while summarizing the overall review with \"\"Fundamentally, what I am trying to tell you is that this is an iPad. You trust that iPads are decent tablets and that they have a basic level of quality, speed, and functionality\"\" and \"\"Get one if you need one, but don't stress that you're missing",
"\"Apple Pencil\"\nfor 30 minutes of use. The user can also use the included female-to-female Lightning adapter to charge via a standard Lightning cable instead. In March 2018, support for the first generation Apple Pencil was added to the 9.7-inch Apple iPad. Later, in October 2018, Apple announced the second generation Apple Pencil. As opposed to its predecessor, the second generation Apple Pencil charges and pairs wirelessly via magnetic attachment to the 2018 iPad Pro models. It was released on November 7, 2018. The first generation Apple Pencil was designed for first and second generation iPad Pro models as well as the",
"\"IPad Pro\"\nearlier models; both sizes also have a 12-megapixel rear-facing camera with quad-LED True-Tone flash and a 7-megapixel front-facing camera with Retina Flash. They have USB-C connection speeds using Lightning cables, with USB-C fast-charge support. The second generation iPad Pro has storage capacities up to 512 GB. The third generation of iPad Pro was announced on October 30, 2018, during an Apple Special Event at the Howard Gilman Opera House in Brooklyn, New York. The redesigned 2018 models feature new edge-to-edge Liquid Retina displays, Face ID, improved 12MP cameras, USB-C connectors, and Apple A12X Bionic processors. The tablets are offered in",
"IPad\ninternal flash memory, with no option to expand storage. Apple sells a \"\"camera connection kit\"\" with an SD card reader, but it can only be used to transfer photos and videos. On March 21, 2016, Apple announced a 256 GB model of the iPad Pro, which was released on March 31. In 2017, Apple released a 10.5-inch iPad Pro and a revised 12.9-inch iPad Pro with a 512 GB option, the first of its kind on an iOS device. In 2018, Apple released a 11-inch and 12.9-inch iPad Pro, both with a 1 TB option. Apple iOS, in combination with",
"\"MacBook Pro\"\nEPEAT requirement), Apple received criticisms about the machine's ability to be recycled. Greenpeace spokesman Casey Harrell said Apple \"\"has pitted design against the environment—and chosen design. They're making a big bet that people don't care, but recycling is a big issue.\"\" \"\"Wired\"\" also criticized Apple's recyclability claims, stating \"\"<nowiki>[t]</nowiki>he design may well be 'highly recyclable aluminum and glass'—but my friends in the electronics recycling industry tell me they have no way of recycling aluminum that has glass glued to it like Apple did with both this machine and the recent iPad.\"\" Apple unveiled fourth generation 13- and 15-inch MacBook Pro",
"\"IPad (3rd generation)\"\nAustralia. Apple was fined A$2.25 million and was ordered to pay A$300,000 in costs. Apple agreed to remove all references to 4G (LTE) capability in its UK advertising but as of August had not done so. There was no widespread 4G (LTE) network in the UK at the time, and the third-generation iPad would also be incompatible with future 4G (LTE) networks when they did roll-out there. The Advertising Standards Authority received consumer complaints on the matter. Apple offered to refund customers who bought the device after being misled by the advertising. The result of numerous complaints and lawsuits against",
"\"Apple Pencil\"\nApple Pencil The Apple Pencil is a digital stylus pen that works as an input device for the iPad Pro and the 2018 iPad, both tablet computers. Designed by Apple Inc., the first generation Apple Pencil was announced on September 9, 2015 alongside the iPad Pro, and released in conjunction with it on November 11, 2015, while the second generation was announced on October 30, 2018 and released on November 7th, 2018. The Apple Pencil is designed for creative work and has pressure sensitivity and angle detection. The first-generation Pencil charges when plugged into a Lightning receptacle. Internally, it has",
"\"Apple-designed processors\"\nhigh-efficiency cores which are 50% lower power usage than the energy-efficient cores in the A11 Bionic. The A12 is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm FinFET process, the first to ship in a smartphone. The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11.0\"\" iPad Pro and the third generation of the 12.9\"\" iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. It has four high-performance cores and four high-efficiency cores. The A12X is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm FinFET process, the first",
"\"Apple Inc. v. Samsung Electronics Co.\"\nNexus, Galaxy Note, Galaxy Note II, Galaxy S II, Galaxy S II Epic 4G Touch, Galaxy S II Skyrocket, Galaxy S III, Galaxy Tab II 10.1, and Stratosphere. Samsung responded with a counterclaim, stating that two patents for nine phones and tablets have been infringed on by Apple across its iPhone 4, iPhone 4S, iPhone 5, iPad 2, iPad 3, iPad 4, iPad mini, iPod touch (5th generation), iPod touch (4th generation), and MacBook Pro lines. Samsung stood to gain US$6 million if the jury rules in its favor, while Apple was seeking US$2 billion in damages and could proceed",
"\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nmini is selling better than the fourth-generation iPad. Despite the noted slump in sales, Apple's stock price, in direct response to the figures released, rose by 1.4% to $584.62 on November 5. In a repairability review conducted by iFixit, the fourth-generation iPad scored 2 out of 10 (10 being the easiest to repair) due to the use of adhesive to attach components. However, reviewers noted that several components such as the screen and battery could be removed easily for replacement. IPad (4th generation) The fourth-generation iPad (marketed as iPad with Retina display, colloquially referred to as the iPad 4) is",
"\"IPad Air\"\nincreased speed and the decreased size and weight, are only slight improvements. The launch date for the iPad Air did not see as large of a turnout as usual for Apple products; however, this was expected by analysts due to the delayed release of the iPad Mini 2. The Air sold out in Hong Kong two hours after becoming available online. IPad Air The iPad Air is the first-generation iPad Air tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on October 22, 2013, and was released on November 1, 2013. The iPad Air features a thinner",
"\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nthe entry-level iPad at that time. The fourth-generation iPad is shipped with iOS 6.0 and later, iOS 7. It can act as a hotspot with some carriers, sharing its Internet connection over Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or USB, and also access the Apple App Store, a digital application distribution platform for iOS. The service allows users to browse and download applications from the iTunes Store that were developed with Xcode and the iOS SDK and were published through Apple. From the App Store, GarageBand, iMovie, iPhoto, and the iWork apps (Pages, Keynote, and Numbers) are available. The iPad comes with several pre-installed",
"\"Game Changer (Modern Family)\"\nbad happens. Meanwhile, Claire comes home without an iPad. However, Luke (Nolan Gould) managed to convince a man online that his father was dying and his last wish was an iPad - so the man brought a second iPad over and gave it to Luke to give to Phil. That night, during the party, she brings out the iPad to a delighted Phil. In the end, Mitchell and Cameron listen to the couple talk about how Cameron must be an angel, but Cameron quickly turns it off when the couple realizes that he may have been a creepy pervert. The",
"\"Razer Phone\"\ndisplay refresh rate, similar to Apple's second-generation iPad Pro. The Phone comes with two 12 MP cameras on the back, one being a wide-angle lens, and the other a telephoto. The wide-angle lens features an f/1.75 aperture, while the telephoto lens offers f/2.6 aperture. It uses the market-standard USB-C charging port for its 4,000 mAh battery, capable of fast charging using Qualcomm Quick Charge 4+. It also has a 24W fast charger included in the box. The phone does not have a 3.5 mm headphone jack. The speakers are enhanced with Dolby Atmos, and the phone comes with a THX-certified",
"\"IPad Mini (1st generation)\"\nhardware that was shared on the iPad 2. On September 16, 2015, the iPad Mini received the iOS 9 update, but it doesn't have the new multitasking features featured on the other iPads. On June 13, 2016, Apple announced the iOS 10 update - with some major updates to the mobile operating system. However, the iPad Mini did not receive this update (along with other devices using the A5 processor including the iPhone 4S, iPad 2, iPad (3rd generation), and iPod Touch (5th generation)) due to hardware limitations. While Apple stopping the latest iOS updates for the iPad Mini was",
"\"Voice command device\"\nputs the current call on hold. Windows 10 introduces Cortana, a voice control system that replaces the formerly used voice control on Windows phones. Apple added Voice Control to its family of iOS devices as a new feature of iPhone OS 3. The iPhone 4S, iPad 3, iPad Mini 1G, iPad Air, iPad Pro 1G, iPod Touch 5G and later, all come with a more advanced voice assistant called Siri. Voice Control can still be enabled through the Settings menu of newer devices. Siri is a user independent built-in speech recognition feature that allows a user to issue voice commands.",
"\"IPad 2\"\nheadset or the built-in speaker and microphone and place phone calls over Wi-Fi or cellular using a VoIP application. The iPad 2 also adds the ability to run GarageBand, iMovie, and the iWork apps Pages, Keynote, and Numbers. These applications do not come with the iPad but are instead official applications from Apple sold within the App Store. On March 7, 2012, after the unveiling of the third generation iPad, the firmware of the iPad 2 was upgradable to iOS 5.1. Scott Rohde, a senior Sony executive described the iPad as \"\"a game console disguised as a device that can",
"\"IPad Pro\"\nIPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9, 2015, and released on November 11, 2015. It is larger than all previous iPad models and the first iPad tablet to feature LPDDR4 RAM. The 12.9-inch tablet was later followed by the smaller 9.7-inch version,",
"\"Dock connector\"\nas direct integration with the car's audio system and controls. Apple's proprietary 30-pin connector was common to most Apple mobile devices (iPhone (1st generation), iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, iPhone 4S, 1st through 4th generation iPod Touch, iPad, iPad 2, and iPad 3) from its introduction with the 3rd generation iPod classic in 2003 until the Lightning connector was released in late 2012. Originally, the Apple dock connector carried USB, FireWire, some controls and line-level audio outputs. As the iPod changed, so did the signals in the dock connector. Video was added to the connector. FireWire was phased out",
"\"IPad (4th generation)\"\ncan also assume other positions by folding it. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, and wakes up the unit when the cover is removed. It comes in five colors of both polyurethane and the more expensive leather. Apple offers several other accessories, most of which are adapters for the proprietary Lightning connector, the only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad at an angle, and has a dock connector and audio line-out port. The iPad can use Bluetooth keyboards that also work with Macs and PCs. The iPad can be",
"\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nto iPod and iPhone battery-replacement programs, Apple promised to replace an iPad that does not hold an electrical charge with a refurbished unit for a fee. During the battery replacement process, user data is not preserved/transferred, and repaired or refurbished units come with a new case. The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. The Smart Cover, introduced with the iPad 2, is a screen protector that magnetically attaches to the face of the iPad. The cover has three folds which allow it to convert into a stand, which is also held together by magnets. The Smart Cover",
"\"IOS 11\"\nthe 2nd-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pros now have flashlight support. iOS 11 introduces optical image stabilization, flash photography and high dynamic range for portrait photos. Live Photos receives new \"\"Loop\"\", \"\"Bounce\"\" and \"\"Long Exposure\"\" effects, and uses High Efficiency Image File Format to decrease photo sizes. On devices with an Apple A10 chip or newer, photos can be compressed in the new High Efficiency Image File Format and videos can be encoded in the new High Efficiency Video Coding video compression format, enabling improved quality while also decreasing size by half. Apple significantly changed the wallpapers available for use with iOS",
"\"IPad Pro\"\ninch version also introduced the ability to choose base 32GB Model with Cellular + WiFi option. (Previously, Cellular + WiFi option was only available on 128GB iPad Pro models.) The 9.7 inch model is priced from $599 to $1,129 depending on the configuration. It was released on March 31, 2016. The 9.7-inch iPad Pro, when compared to the iPad Air 2, features a faster CPU, a better camera, and is the first iPad to feature True Tone Flash and Retina Flash. It also had the highest storage for an iPad at the time with a 256 GB storage option and",
"\"IPad Pro\"\ntop and bottom of the device. The 12.9 inch model has a 2732-by-2048 Retina Display at 264 pixels per inch, and the 9.7 inch model has a 2048-by-1536 Retina Display at 264 pixels per inch and features a variable refresh rate, a first for Apple. The 12.9 inch version of the iPad Pro is the first iPad to include 4 GB of RAM. A customised 12.9 inch iPad Pro was also designed by Jony Ive and submitted to the Time for Design auction. The special edition iPad Pro has an \"\"Edition 1 of 1\"\" label engraved on its back and",
"\"Apple A4\"\nApple A4 The Apple A4 is a 32-bit package on package (PoP) system-on-a-chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by Samsung. It combines an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU with a PowerVR GPU, and emphasizes power efficiency. The chip commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad tablet; followed shortly by the iPhone 4 smartphone, the iPod Touch (4th generation), and the Apple TV (2nd generation). It was superseded by the Apple A5 processor used in the iPad 2 released the following year, which was then subsequently replaced by the Apple A5X processor in the iPad (3rd generation). Apple A4 is",
"\"IPad Pro\"\nand Gareth Beavis from \"\"TechRadar\"\" both praised the 10.5-inch model's high-quality audio and performance, though both critics noted that it was expensive. Reviewing the 12.9 inch second-generation iPad Pro, Lauren Goode of \"\"The Verge\"\" complimented the quality camera, A10X processor and large screen size, but argued that the device could have been cheaper. The third generation iPad Pro models were praised for their better displays, slimmed bezels, and general speed as well as CPU improvements. Ben Sin from \"\"Forbes\"\" noted that although the screen is still an LCD screen, the 120 Hz refresh rate makes it feel more smooth. The",
"IPad\ngeneration) was announced. The new model uses the A10 Fusion processor and fully supports the Apple Pencil, it replaces the 2017 model. On October 30, 2018, the third-generation iPad Pro was announced, and was the first generation to support 1 TB of storage. The iPad's (first two generations) touchscreen display is a 1,024 by 768 pixel, liquid-crystal display (diagonal ), with fingerprint- and scratch-resistant glass. Steve Jobs said a 7-inch screen would be \"\"too small to express the software\"\" and that 10 inches was the minimum for a tablet screen. Like the iPhone, the iPad is designed to be controlled",
"\"Apple motion coprocessors\"\n11-inch iPad Pro and third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro. Chipworks found that the M7 most likely is a NXP LPC1800 based microcontroller called LPC18A1. It uses an ARM Cortex-M3 core with a customised packaging and naming scheme indicating that it is for an Apple customized part. iFixit have identified the M8 in the iPhone 6 to be an NXP device with a very similar name, the LPC18B1. The Apple M7, M8, M9, M10, M11, and M12 coprocessors collect, process, and store sensor data even if the device is asleep, and applications can retrieve data when the device is powered up again.",
"\"Apple-designed processors\"\nInc. and manufactured by Samsung. It combines an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU with a PowerVR GPU, and emphasizes power efficiency. The chip commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad tablet; followed shortly by the iPhone 4 smartphone, the 4th generation iPod touch and the 2nd generation Apple TV. It was superseded in the iPad 2, released the following year, by the Apple A5 processor. Apple A4 is based on the ARM processor architecture. The first version released ran at 1 GHz for the iPad and contains an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU core paired with a PowerVR SGX 535 graphics processor (GPU)",
"\"Matthew Edgar\"\nqualification for the PDC UK Open for the first time in his career. Positive signs in the Summer when a 2nd Pro tour title came beating Barrie Bates in the final 5-2 at Arena MK. Edgar re gained his PDC tour card at the 2018 Q school. Coming back onto the tour Edgar started with back to back last 16 runs in the Uk Open Qualifiers held in Wigan and became a seed for the UK Open 2018 where he reached the 4th round for the 2nd time of his career missing out 10-7 to Steve West following a 10-4",
"\"IPad Pro\"\nkeynote, Apple demonstrated drawing, managing publication layout, and document annotation. The second generation Apple Pencil, heavily based on its predecessor, functions exclusively with the 2018 iPad Pro models. Its new features include wireless magnetic charging and gesture controls. The iPad Pro's 9.7-inch version set a record among all currently released tablets tested in color accuracy, screen reflectance, peak brightness, contrast rating in high ambient light, and smallest color variation. However, the iPad Pro 12.9-inch version tested to having better contrast ratio in the dark. Despite Apple advertising the tablets as PC replacements, most reviewers noted that it could not replace",
"\"Saint Paul Public Schools\"\ndo not match the offerings provided in traditional high school. Two roll outs of the iPads were scheduled for the 2015-2016 school year, with the target of supplying every student in the district with iPads for use in the classroom. The vision is to use Specialized Learning along with use of the iPad to engage and track student's progress throughout the day/year. A roll out did take place in the 2014-2015 school year, but not all schools received these iPads. The majority was pushed to the following year. Saint Paul Public Schools Saint Paul Public Schools (SPPS) is a school",
"\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nsales, an aggregated amount of 3 million fourth-generation iPads and iPad Minis were sold. Rumors regarding the next-generation iPad emerged shortly after the release of the third-generation iPad. At that point some speculated that the next iPad released would be of a smaller size. Further speculations emerged in July 2012 when DigiTimes, with the help of unspecified sources, claimed that Apple made small revisions to the then upcoming iPad and scheduled its release for late 2012. On October 16, 2012, Apple announced a media event scheduled for October 23 at the California Theatre in San Jose, California. The company did",
"\"MacBook Pro\"\nMacBook Pros come with ExpressCard/34 slots, which replace the PC Card slots found in the PowerBook G4. All first generation 15-inch models have two USB 2.0 ports and one FireWire 400 port, while the 17-inch models have three USB 2.0 ports as well as one FireWire 400 port. When first introduced, the MacBook Pro did not come with FireWire 800 or S-Video ports, although FireWire 800 was added in the next 15-inch model revision and is present in every version of the 17-inch design. S-Video capability can be attained through the use of a DVI to S-Video adapter. External displays",
"IPad\nis the most popular tablet computer by sales as of the second quarter of 2018. An iPad can shoot video, take photos, play music, and perform Internet functions such as web-browsing and emailing. Other functions games, reference, GPS navigation, social networking, etc. can be enabled by downloading and installing apps. , the App Store has more than one million apps for the iPad by Apple and third parties. There have been eight versions of the iPad. The first generation established design precedents, some of which, such as the home button placement, have persisted through all models. The 2nd-generation iPad (iPad",
"TvOS\non the Apple TV (2nd generation). It included Apple TV Software 4.0. On October 23, 2011, Apple TV (2nd generation) received the iOS 5.0 software, with My Photo Stream, AirPlay mirroring (from iPhone 4S & iPad 2), NHL, Wall Street Journal, slideshow themes and Netflix subtitles. Contrary to rumors and code found in iOS 5, the release did not bring support for Bluetooth or apps to the Apple TV (2nd generation). On September 24, 2012, Apple TV (2nd generation) onwards received the iOS 6.0 software update, with Shared Photo Streams, iTunes account switching, better AirPlay functionality, and Trailers searching, among",
"\"IPad (1st generation)\"\nmost of which are adapters for the proprietary 30-pin dock connector, the iPad's only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad upright at an angle, and has a dock connector and audio line-out port. Each generation of iPad requires a corresponding dock. A dock that included a physical keyboard was only supported for the original iPad, but all generations are compatible with Bluetooth keyboards that also work with Macs and PCs. The iPad can be charged with a 10 W standalone power adapter, which is also compatible with iPods and iPhones. Media reaction to the announcement of",
"\"IPad Mini 2\"\nThe theme of the keynote was named 'We still have a lot to cover.' Originally, at the time of its release, the iPad Mini 2 was officially marketed as the \"\"iPad Mini with Retina Display\"\". However, when the iPad Mini 3 was announced on October 16, 2014, Apple started marketing the second generation iPad Mini as iPad Mini 2. The iPad Mini 2 comes with the iOS 7 operating system, released on September 18, 2013. Jonathan Ive, the designer of iOS 7's new elements, described the update as \"\"bringing order to complexity\"\", highlighting features such as refined typography, new icons,",
"\"IPad Pro\"\nZack Nelson then published a video on his channel \"\"JerryRigEverything\"\" showing the device cracking and snapping in half after applying just a small amount of pressure with his hands in the center of the device. IPad Pro The iPad Pro family is a line of iPad tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., that runs the iOS mobile operating system. Its current generation is available in two screen sizes, and , each with four options for internal storage capacities: 64, 256, 512 GB, or 1 TB. The first iPad Pro, the 12.9-inch version, was announced on September 9,",
"\"Apple A9X\"\nA9, which uses an Apple-designed NVMe-based controller that communicates over a PCIe connection. The iPad Pro's NAND design is more akin to a PC-class SSD than embedded flash memory common on mobile devices. This gives the iPad Pro a significant storage performance advantage over competitors which often use mSATA or eMMC to connect to their storage systems. Apple A9X The Apple A9X is a 64-bit ARM-based system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the iPad Pro, which was announced on September 9, 2015 and was released on November 11, 2015. The A9X has the",
"\"Apple A10X\"\na twelve-core graphics processing unit (GPU) which appears to be the same Apple customized Imagination PowerVR cores used in the A10. Embedded in the A10X is the M10 motion coprocessor. Built on TSMC's 10 nm FinFET process with a die size of 96.4mm, the A10X is 34% smaller than the A9X and is the smallest iPad SoC. The A10X is the first TSMC 10nm chip to be used by a consumer device. The A10X is paired with 4 GB of LPDDR4 memory in the second-generation 12.9\"\" iPad Pro and the 10.5\"\" iPad Pro, and 3 GB in the 4K Apple",
"IOS\nmode). Apple has been significantly praised for incorporating thorough accessibility functions into iOS, enabling users with vision and hearing disabilities to properly use its products. Major versions of iOS are released annually. The current version, iOS 12, was released on September 17, 2018. It is available for all iOS devices with 64-bit processors; the iPhone 5S and later iPhone models, the iPad (2017), the iPad Air and later iPad Air models, all iPad Pro models, the iPad Mini 2 and later iPad Mini models, and the sixth-generation iPod Touch. On all recent iOS devices, the iOS regularly checks on the",
"\"Apple A12X\"\nApple A12X The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. It first appeared in the 11-inch iPad Pro and the third-generation 12.9-inch iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018. The A12X is a variant of the A12 and Apple claims that it has 35 percent faster single-core CPU performance and 90 percent faster multi-core CPU performance than its predecessor, the A10X. The A12X features an Apple-designed 64-bit ARMv8-A eight-core CPU, with four high-performance cores called Vortex and four energy-efficient cores called Tempest. It is Apple’s first SoC with an",
"\"IPad (3rd generation)\"\nand iPhone battery-replacement programs, Apple promised to replace an iPad that does not hold an electrical charge with a refurbished unit for a fee of US$99 plus $6.95 shipping. User data is not preserved/transferred. The refurbished unit comes with a new case. The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. The Smart Cover, introduced with the iPad 2, is a screen protector that magnetically attaches to the face of the iPad. The cover has three folds which allow it to convert into a stand, which is also held together by magnets. The Smart Cover can also assume other",
"\"IPad Mini 4\"\nnew or refreshed products, including the iPad Pro, the iPhone 6s and the Apple TV. However, there was minimal focus directly on the new device, with only a brief mention at the end of the iPad Pro portion of the keynote. During Apple's October 2018 keynote CEO Tim Cook mentioned the iPad Mini in the current lineup, possibly hinting that the device is still relevant and that it may eventually see a successor. The iPad Mini 4 ships with the iOS 9 operating system pre-installed, and was the first device to do so. With an additional 1 GB of RAM",
"ISight\nApril 2005, Apple released a firmware update for the iSight to improve audio performance. As of October 13, 2008, the external iSight was no longer for sale in the Apple online store or in retail locations. Meanwhile, Apple began using the term to refer to the camera built into Apple's iMac, MacBook, MacBook Air, and MacBook Pro computers, Thunderbolt Display, and Cinema Display. In November 2010, Apple began calling them \"\"FaceTime cameras\"\". However, the term was not retired, as the iPhone 4 and later, iPod Touch (fifth generation and later), iPad (third generation and later), iPad Mini, and iPad Pro",
"\"Apple Pencil\"\napp depending on how hard the user presses. The Apple Pencil was designed for low latency to enable smooth inking on the screen. The iPad Pro also allows simultaneous use of an Apple Pencil and one's fingers, while rejecting input from the user's palm. One end of the first generation Apple Pencil has a magnetically-fastened removable cap. Underneath this cap is the Lightning connector, which allows the Pencil's battery to be recharged via the iPad Pro's Lightning port itself. The initial charge lasts about 12 hours, but 15 seconds plugged into the Lightning connector of the iPad provides sufficient power",
"\"IPad Mini 4\"\nfeatured the A7 processor used in the iPad Air and iPhone 5S when they were released in Fall 2013. IPad Mini 4 The iPad Mini 4 (stylized and marketed as iPad mini 4) is the fourth-generation iPad Mini tablet computer designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced along with the iPad Pro on September 9, 2015, and released the same day. The iPad Mini 4, which replaced the iPad Mini 3, is the only iPad Mini currently sold by Apple solely as a 128GB model as of March 21, 2017, when the iPad Mini 2 was discontinued.",
"\"Surface Pro 2\"\naudio input/output ports. It supports a resolution of 3840 x 2160 (commonly known as \"\"4K\"\" or \"\"Ultra HD\"\"). Tony Bradley from PC World wrote: \"\"A funny thing happened to me when I started playing around with a Surface Pro 2: It became my favorite computer. I'm not a Windows hater by any stretch of the imagination, but I also didn't expect to come to rely on the Surface Pro 2 as much as I did. Normally I use an 11-inch MacBook Air as my primary PC, and I have an iPad mini and a Samsung Series 7 Slate as secondary",
"\"IPad (2018)\"\napps preinstalled and included Apple Pencil stylus support. The iPad's hardware is nearly identical to the previous generation, except for a few upgrades, such as Apple Pencil and stylus support and an upgraded processor, the Apple A10 Fusion. It is available in three colors: Silver, Gold, and Space Gray. The iPad has 2 gigabytes of RAM. It is 7.5mm thick. The iPad is available in 32 and 128 GB storage options. Unlike the iPad Pro, the iPad does not feature a laminated display. Gareth Beavis of \"\"TechRadar\"\" praised the addition of the Apple Pencil and the powerful A10 chip, but",
"\"IPad (4th generation)\"\nnot pre-disclose the subject of the event, but it was widely expected to be regarding the iPad Mini. Photographic images of the device's dock connector and front camera emerged shortly before the media event. At the media event, Apple CEO Tim Cook introduced a new version of iBooks and new generations of the MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, and the iMac before unveiling the fourth-generation iPad and the lower-end iPad Mini. During the unveiling, Apple stated that the fourth-generation iPad would be available to pre-order online in a selected number of countries starting October 26. On November 2, Apple released the",
"IPhoto\nsupported on the iPhone 4 and later, iPod Touch (4th and 5th generations), iPad 2 and later and iPad Mini (1st and 2nd generations), but hackers discovered that it could be installed manually on older devices using Apple's iPhone Configuration Utility. iPhoto for iOS offered a feature set fairly comparable to that of its Mac counterpart. It could organize photos that were synced to the device or taken with its camera. Editing features included color correction tools and photo effects, as well as cropping and straightening tools. iPhoto for iOS lacked tools for creating books, calendars, cards and ordering prints,",
"\"Apple earbuds\"\nbiodegradable packaging, due to their lack of a remote and mic. A microphone icon was added on the previously unmarked back side of the control capsule, on EarPods models actually having a microphone. They are compatible with iPhone 3GS - iPhone 6S, iPod Touch (2nd generation) and onwards and all models of the iPad and iPad mini. They require iOS 2.2 and onwards for iOS devices but are not compatible with the original iPhone, iPhone 3G, or iPod Touch (1st generation) due to sound problems. They are also compatible with most Android devices and computers. EarPods with Lightning Connector ship",
"\"IPad Pro\"\n11-inch and 12.9-inch sizes, and are the first models to offer tap-to-wake LCD displays (following the iPhone XR), and up to 1TB of internal storage. Additionally, the third generation tablets lack both Touch ID and a headphone jack; the former having been superseded by Face ID. They were released on November 7, 2018. There are four accessories made specifically for iPad Pro, all of which are sold separately: a \"\"smart\"\" screen cover; an attachable keyboard, Smart Keyboard; an active bluetooth tracking stylus, Apple Pencil; and a form-fitted silicone case that is compatible with the Smart Keyboard. Smart Keyboard docks with",
"IPad\na similar pricing scheme. The successor to the iPad 2 was unveiled on March 7, 2012, by Apple CEO Tim Cook at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts. The new iPad contained a new dual core A5X processor with quad-core graphics, and a Retina Display with a resolution of 2,048 by 1,536 pixels, more than 50 percent more pixels than a standard by high definition TV screen. A brief controversy erupted when it was revealed that the LTE advertised did not work in some countries. On October 23, 2012, Apple announced the fourth generation iPad, which began shipping on",
"IPad\n1,024 by 7,68 pixel resolution screen and a dual core A5 processor, but is 53% lighter and 7.2 mm thick. It was released on November 2, 2012, in 16 GB, 32 GB, and 64 GB capacities and Wi-Fi or Wi‑Fi + Cellular versions. On October 22, 2013, Apple introduced the fifth generation of iPad, called the iPad Air, and the second generation of iPad Mini, called iPad Mini 2 that comes with a Retina Display. The iPad Air went on sale on November 1, 2013, starting at $499, while the iPad Mini 2 was released on November 12, 2013, starting",
"\"IPad (2017)\"\neffort to encourage wider adoption of the tablet in the education sector, as well as for businesses needing inexpensive tablets for undemanding uses. On March 27, 2018, Apple announced its successor, the 2018 iPad. This also marked the discontinuation of this iPad. The iPad was announced by Apple on March 21, 2017 in a press release. There has been confusion around its naming, being referred to as just \"\"iPad\"\" in marketing, but called the \"\"fifth-generation iPad\"\" in official statements and specifications sheets, a title previously taken by 2013's iPad Air. Other sources refer to it as the \"\"seventh-generation iPad\"\", when",
"\"IPad (1st generation)\"\nMay 28. Online pre-orders in those countries began on May 10. Apple released the iPad in Hong Kong, Ireland, Mexico, New Zealand and Singapore on July 23, 2010. Israel briefly prohibited importation of the iPad because of concerns that its Wi-Fi might interfere with other devices. On September 17, 2010, the iPad was officially launched in China. The iPad originally shipped with iPhone OS 3.2. On September 1, 2010, it was announced the iPad would get iOS 4.2 by November 2010; to fulfill this, Apple released iOS 4.2.1 to the public on November 22. It comes with several applications, including",
"\"History of Apple Inc.\"\npromise, it lacked a clear purpose, similar to many of the devices already on the market. The Apple Watch was released on April 24, 2015. On September 9, 2015, Apple announced the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus with 3D Touch, the iPad Pro, and the fourth-generation Apple TV, along with the fourth-generation iPad Mini. On March 21, 2016, Apple announced the iPhone SE and the smaller iPad Pro. On September 7, 2016, Apple announced the iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus with an improved camera and a faster processor than the previous generation. The iPhone 7 and iPhone 7",
"\"IPad (2018)\"\nnoted that it was as costly as the previous generation iPad. Scott Stein of \"\"CNET\"\" also praised the addition of support for Apple Pencil and the upgrade to the A10 chip, but criticized it for lacking the Smart Connector as well as not having the same display technology as the iPad Pro, writing \"\"the 2018 entry-level iPad doesn't add much, but it makes an already excellent tablet a better buy than ever.\"\" IPad (2018) The iPad (officially sixth-generation iPad) is a 9.7-inch (25cm) tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on March 27, 2018, during"
] |
how many episodes in peep show series 9 | [
"6"
] | 102 | [
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nfeel original and fresh and got it commissioned for a second series, but it stopped it from being a breakout hit and stopped it finding a bigger audience.\"\" Bain and Armstrong agreed that the POV style stopped it from becoming mainstream. The first episode of series 6 – the first to be shown in its new earlier time slot of 10pm – attracted \"\"Peep Show's\"\" highest ratings to date, with 1.8 million viewers (9.2% audience share), with a further 208,000 (1.8%) watching it on Channel 4 +1. \"\"Peep Show\"\" won several awards: Peep Show (TV series) Peep Show is an",
"\"Martial Law (TV series)\"\nabout the audience's ability to understand him. In many scenes, Hung does not speak at all, making \"\"Martial Law\"\" one of the few US television series to feature little dialogue from the lead character. The show lasted two seasons, before being cancelled due to high production costs and Hung being unhappy with the writing of season 2. The cast faced turnover from the beginning. Detective Dana Dickson (played by Tammy Lauren) exited the show after Episode 6, \"\"Extreme Measures\"\", as she moved away to live with \"\"her parents\"\" as noted on the following episode. Then on Episode 9, \"\"How Sammo",
"\"The Bert Newton Show\"\nversa) appears on YouTube suggesting that episode or episodes are still extant, although exactly how much footage still exists is unknown. An episode under the title \"\"The Bert Newton Show\"\" is held by the National Film and Sound Archive The Bert Newton Show The Bert Newton Show was an Australian television series which aired from 1959 to 1960. Aired at 6:30PM on Saturdays Melbourne station GTV-9, it was aimed at teenages and featured acts lip-syncing their songs. It competed with the popular ABC series \"\"Six O'Clock Rock\"\" and HSV-7's \"\"Swallow's Juniors\"\". It was preceded on GTV's line-up by \"\"Laurel and",
"\"How's Your News?\"\nshow's executive producers. Season One had a total of 6 episodes. According to the \"\"How's Your News?\"\" website on April 9, 2009, the show has not been renewed for a second season on MTV, stating: \"\"\"\"The decision had little to do with the quality of the series, which was one of the most enthusiastically received and best reviewed programs on mtv this year. It’s just a tough financial time and mtv needed to keep pushing for higher ratings with other shows. Also, we always knew that our series was an unusual fit for their style of programming. We’re not “The",
"\"The Heavy (band)\"\nasked a musical artist to perform an encore on his show. On 9 June 2010 \"\"How You Like Me Now?\"\" was featured in the opening montage of \"\"Hockey Night in Canada\"\"'s broadcast of Game 6 of the Stanley Cup Finals. \"\"That Kind of Man\"\" from the band's first album was featured in \"\"Filthy Lucre\"\", an episode of the series \"\"Californication\"\". \"\"That Kind Of Man\"\" was used in the trailer for \"\"Parker\"\" and \"\"Coleen\"\" also in \"\"FIFA 09\"\" both from the band's first album, was featured in \"\"Play the Man\"\", an episode of the USA network television show \"\"Suits\"\". The show",
"\"The Banker (The Office)\"\nBlitz, who directed five previous episodes of the series, including \"\"Stress Relief\"\". \"\"The Banker\"\" is the first (and only) clip show of the series. In its original American broadcast, \"\"The Banker\"\" was viewed by an estimated 7.29 million households, with a 3.7 rating/9 share in the 18–49 demographic falling 12% from the last episode. Dan Phillips of IGN said the episode was \"\"Passable\"\" and gave it a 6.5/10 saying that \"\"If you're a fan of the show, you'll no doubt find it at least somewhat charming and entertaining to re-watch many of the show's funnier moments in rapid succession. I",
"\"Runaround (UK game show)\"\n4 of Series 8, Episodes 5 & 9 of Series 9, The 1979 Christmas Special, Episodes 1, 3-5, 7-8 & 10-13 of Series 10, Episodes 1-7 & 9-14 of Series 11 and all 6 episodes of Series 12. Runaround (UK game show) Runaround was produced by Southern Television for the ITV network between 2 September 1975 and 7 September 1981. It was much more successful than the original American version. The original host was comedian Mike Reid. In 1977 his place was taken by Leslie Crowther and Stan Boardman, before Reid returned in 1978. The ball in tube scoring was",
"\"Pilot (Psych)\"\ncommented on how they made many mistakes in writing the episode. Steve Franks acknowledged that \"\"within the first 6 seconds of the show, we made a mistake\"\". The installment's murder scene was considered by the producers to be \"\"the most gruesome thing we've ever done on the show\"\". IGN gave the episode a favorable review, saying that although the 90-minute episode \"\"drags on a bit longer than it needs to\"\" it \"\"certainly has the makings of a fun and diverting series.\"\" Richard Keller of TVSquad.com had a few issues with the first episodes such as the location and the underutilization",
"\"Robert Webb\"\n2009. \"\"Peep Show\"\" has aired nine series, making it the longest-running sitcom in Channel 4 history. After the success of \"\"Peep Show\"\" Mitchell and Webb returned to sketch comedy with their BBC Radio 4 sketch show \"\"That Mitchell and Webb Sound\"\", which ran for four series. The show was adapted for television and became \"\"That Mitchell and Webb Look\"\", producer Gareth Edwards described it as \"\"the shortest pitch (he had) ever written\"\". Towards the end of 2006 the pair made their first tour, with a show called \"\"The Two Faces of Mitchell and Webb\"\". The tour was criticised as just",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nwas constructed in a carpet warehouse in Neasden . Further filming took place at West London Film Studios. The theme tune for the first series was an original composition by Daniel Pemberton and is featured on his \"\"TVPOPMUZIK\"\" album, and can be heard on his Myspace page. From the second series onwards the theme music is the song \"\"Flagpole Sitta\"\" by the American band Harvey Danger which had previously been briefly heard in the series one episode \"\"On the Pull\"\" (although the original first series composition was still heard briefly during scene changes). A working title for the programme was",
"\"Peeping Mom\"\nthe episode a B-, saying \"\"Peeping Mom\"\", unfortunately, shows what happens when the show dips back into the well without adequate reason.\"\" Peeping Mom \"\"Peeping Mom\"\" is the eighteenth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated sitcom \"\"The Simpsons\"\", and the 570th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 19, 2015. Returning home with Maggie from errands, Marge discovers that a part of Springfield is now totally destroyed, due to an incident involving a bulldozer and a wrecking ball. As Chief Wiggum announces that Bart could be",
"\"Cariad Lloyd\"\n2015 and again in January 2018. She also appeared in the final series of \"\"Peep Show\"\" in December as Megan. In 2016 Lloyd appeared as a panellist on BBC Radio 4's News Quiz '(Series 17, Episode 1 – April 19)'. In 2018 Lloyd appeared as a panellist on the BBC's \"\"Would I Lie to You?\"\". Lloyd has performed in a variety of live shows since 2006, including \"\"The Freewheelin' Cariad Lloyd\"\" at Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2012. In 2013, she performed in \"\"The 50 Hour Improvathon\"\" at Hoxton Hall, and \"\"The Freewheelin' Cariad Lloyd\"\" at Soho Theatre among others. In",
"\"How the States Got Their Shapes\"\nMay 2011. Season 2 premiered in the fall of 2012, with a slightly more reality-oriented format and episodes shortened to half an hour, airing Saturdays on H2, with encore showings on Friday night on the History channel. Many of Season 2's episodes contained material already covered in Season 1. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> How the States Got Their Shapes How the States Got Their Shapes is a US television series that aired on the History Channel. It is hosted by Brian Unger and is based on Mark Stein's book, \"\"How the States Got Their Shapes\"\". The show deals with how the various states",
"\"The Great British Bake Off (series 2)\"\nbakers were individually highlighted as Star Baker. For their final signature bake, the finalists were asked to bake 12 mille-feuille in 2 1/2 hours. For the technical challenge, the bakers were asked to bake a sachertorte in 2 hours and 40 minutes. For their final showstopper, the bakers were asked to bake 3 different types of petits fours: Meringue, Sweet Pastry, and Sponge Based, within 4 hours. Both episodes 9 and 10 were Masterclasses by Paul and Mary where they demonstrated how to make the Technical Challenges that they had set throughout the series. Episode 9 showed the first four",
"\"Hell on Earth (Smash)\"\nthe show. \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" gave the episode a B+ rating, describing it as \"\"better than anything the show has done since the pilot.\"\" Hell on Earth (Smash) \"\"Hell on Earth\"\" is the ninth episode of the American television series, \"\"Smash\"\". The episode aired on April 2, 2012. Karen (Katharine McPhee) and Ivy (Megan Hilty) both vie for an orange juice commercial, and Karen wins out, which only accentuates how unhappy Ivy is at having to go back to the ensemble of Heaven on Earth. Sam (Leslie Odom, Jr.) shows concern for how many pills Ivy's taking, but she brushes",
"\"Show Me Show Me\"\ntoys. Most episodes contain a sequence of a shop. If Chris runs it, Pui comes as different nursery rhyme characters such as the Grand Old Duke of York, Little Bo Peep, Incy Wincy Spider, Little Miss Muffet, Old MacDonald, Granny Humpty and Twinkle the star. If Pui runs it, Chris enters as one of Humpty Dumpty, the Hey Diddle cow, Jack from \"\"Jack and Jill\"\", Pat the Baker, or Wee Willie Winkie. The format of the show is similar to that of \"\"Play School\"\" – the BBC programme from the '60s and '80s. Series one had 40 episodes beginning with",
"\"Peep Show (Canadian TV series)\"\none of his earliest television appearances on the series, in the episode \"\"Goldberg is Waiting\"\". The show was not renewed for a second season due to budget constraints. Peep Show (Canadian TV series) Peep Show was a Canadian television series, which aired on CBC Television in 1975 and 1976. The series, a 16-episode anthology of half-hour drama programs by new and emerging Canadian writers and directors, was produced by George Bloomfield and Gerald Mayer. The eleven programs produced by Bloomfield leaned more to experimentation, while the five produced by Mayer were more in the vein of traditional television. Programs that",
"\"Peter Capaldi\"\nplayed fictional \"\"Songs of Praise\"\" producer Tristan Campbell in two episodes of the sitcom \"\"The Vicar of Dibley\"\", and a transgender woman in ITV's \"\"Prime Suspect\"\". In Neil Gaiman's gothic fantasy \"\"Neverwhere\"\", he portrayed the angel Islington. Capaldi is also an audiobook narrator, and his many titles include several of the works of Iain Banks. He starred as Rory in the 1996 television version of Banks's \"\"The Crow Road\"\". In the 1999 Channel 4 series \"\"Psychos\"\", he played a mathematician with bipolar disorder. Capaldi made an appearance as a university professor in the sitcom \"\"Peep Show\"\", and played a prime",
"\"Edge and Christian\"\nCold Podcast\"\" on the WWE Network following the September 7, 2015 episode of \"\"Raw\"\". Outside of WWE, the two have appeared together on the Syfy TV series \"\"Haven\"\", on which Copeland had a strong recurring role as Dwight Hendrickson and Reso made guest appearances as McHugh, a close friend and ally of Dwight's. They are also now co-hosts of \"\"The Edge and Christian Show That Totally Reeks of Awesomeness\"\" on the WWE Network. Their new show debuted on February 21, 2016, immediately following Fastlane. To promote the show, Edge and Christian hosted \"\"The Cutting Edge Peep Show\"\" at Fastlane featuring",
"\"Lipstick Jungle (TV series)\"\nemerged that NBC would cancel the show due to low ratings but it was unclear if the remaining episodes would be aired in the current time slot. On November 21, 2008, NBC moved \"\"Lipstick Jungle\"\" to Fridays at an hour earlier 9:00 pm Eastern/8:00 pm Central beginning December 5, for the remainder of the season. On January 9, 2009, the last produced episode of \"\"Lipstick Jungle\"\" aired, and it was advertised as the season finale. On January 15, 2009, it was announced the show was not yet canceled and could be brought back for episodes based on how the new",
"\"Ranga Vilas\"\nRanga Vilas Ranga Vilas () is a 2013-2015 Tamil soap opera starring Jayachitra, Radha Ravi, Vadivukkarasi, Delhi Kumar, Poovilangu Mohan, Sailatha, Sathish, Anuradha Krishnamurthy and directed by Mani Bharathi. It premiered on Jaya TV every Monday to Friday at 21:00 (IST) on 9 September 2013 to 14 February 2014 for 109 episodes. The show focuses on a fictional Iyengar family in Srirangam. The story about a person who is engaged in the real estate business tries to take away the \"\"Ranga Vilas\"\" from the owners. How the orthodox family tries to retrieve the house from the business man. The series",
"\"How I Met Your Mother (season 9)\"\nspent 22 of its 24 episodes building towards a wedding that was basically meaningless. In retrospect, almost any other arc would have made a better foundation for Season 9, including the series finale. In the end, unbalanced storytelling, lack of focus and unfunny detours led to the show's eventual downfall.\"\" Adam Vitcavage of \"\"Paste Magazine\"\" gave the season a lukewarm review, saying that \"\"Nothing was over-the-top funny, but it was a perfect combination of laughter and sweet moments that really do make up for all of the lackluster episodes in the past few seasons.\"\" <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> How I Met Your Mother",
"\"Edge (wrestler)\"\n\"\"Raw\"\", where they held the first ever \"\"Cutting Edge Peep Show\"\" interviewing Seth Rollins, who, along with Big Show, attacked them. Rollins held Edge hostage, thus forcing John Cena to reinstate the Authority. When Rollins tried to break Edge's neck anyway, Cena ended up making the save. On November 15, 2016 on the 900th episode of \"\"SmackDown\"\", Edge hosted a special edition of \"\"The Cutting Edge\"\" with the men's SmackDown Survivor Series team members as his guests and was later interrupted by the returning Undertaker. On October 16, 2018, at the 1,000th episode of \"\"SmackDown\"\", Edge hosted \"\"The Cutting Edge\"\"",
"\"Peep Show (Canadian TV series)\"\nPeep Show (Canadian TV series) Peep Show was a Canadian television series, which aired on CBC Television in 1975 and 1976. The series, a 16-episode anthology of half-hour drama programs by new and emerging Canadian writers and directors, was produced by George Bloomfield and Gerald Mayer. The eleven programs produced by Bloomfield leaned more to experimentation, while the five produced by Mayer were more in the vein of traditional television. Programs that aired on \"\"Peep Show\"\" included Martin Lavut's \"\"Melony\"\", Clarke Mackey's \"\"Fight Night\"\", David Cronenberg's \"\"The Lie Chair\"\" and CODCO's \"\"Festering Forefathers and Running Sons\"\". Martin Short also had",
"\"Continuum (TV series)\"\nhe had 7 to 10 seasons in mind for \"\"Continuum\"\". Showcase announced on December 8, 2014 that \"\"Continuum\"\" had been renewed for a fourth and final season of six episodes, which began airing September 4, 2015 on Showcase in Canada, and on September 11, 2015 on Syfy in the US. The series concluded on October 9, 2015. Series creator Simon Barry explains how the show was picked up by Showcase: The series premièred in Canada on May 27, 2012, with Season 1 consisting of ten episodes; and concluded on October 9, 2015, after forty-two episodes. In French Canada, it débuted",
"\"Melody Time (TV series)\"\nMelody Time (TV series) Melody Time was an early Australian music television series which aired in 1957 on Melbourne station ABV-2 (it does not appear to have aired in Sydney). The live show was hosted by singer Ormonde Douglas, who also made guest appearances on other Australian television series of the era. In 1959 the series aired again for an additional series of six episodes. The first of the 1959 episodes also featured soprano Maureen Boyce and pianist Wendy Pomroy It is not known how many episodes still exist, given station practices of the era. A 16mm kinescope recording of",
"\"Rakhee Thakrar\"\nepisode in 2010. In 2006, Thakrar made her first TV appearance in BBC drama \"\"Banglatown Banquet\"\". Thakrar went on to feature in a number of TV series including \"\"Doctors\"\", \"\"Holby City\"\", \"\"Peep Show\"\" and, notably, played a lead character in British-Asian drama \"\"Cloud 9\"\". Thakrar was cast in \"\"EastEnders\"\" in 2013 and appeared on screen in the show for the first time on 13 January 2014. Her character, Shabnam Masood, had previously been played by Zahra Ahmadi from 2007 to 2008. Thakrar's most famous storyline while portraying Shabnam was when the character gave birth to a stillborn son, with viewers,",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\ntold to get off as he was scaring the customers. The writing for each series takes place seven to eight months before filming begins; once each episode is mapped out scene by scene they must be approved by the producer Andrew O'Connor and Channel 4. Rehearsals take two weeks and filming lasts for six to seven weeks. For the first two series the scenes set in Mark and Jeremy's flat were filmed in a real property in Croydon, where the show takes place. The flat's owners did not allow it to be used for series 3 and so a replica",
"\"Father Figure (TV series)\"\nsecond episode was watched by 12.3% of the viewing audience. The third episode was watched by 10.4% of the viewing audience. The series received mostly negative reviews. Catherine Gee of \"\"The Daily Telegraph\"\" gave it one out of five stars and said: \"\"All of it was implausible, but, that’s not really the point. We don’t need our comedy to be plausible. \"\"Peep Show\"\" was rarely plausible, neither was \"\"Blackadder\"\", nor \"\"Red Dwarf\"\", nor \"\"Fawlty Towers\"\", but that didn’t stop them being funny. What we need is for these implausible situations to be delivered with wit, brilliant timing and a superbly",
"\"Trilogy Time\"\nBowman graded the episode at B+, stating that it had the show's \"\"classic trope of flash-forwards and backs,\"\" mixed with fantasy predictions. Chris O'Hara of TV Fanatic gave the episode a perfect score (5.0). Michelle Profis of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" said the episode's final scene opened potential for further material late in the series. Trilogy Time \"\"Trilogy Time\"\" is the 20th episode of the seventh season of the CBS sitcom \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\", and the 156th episode overall. It aired on April 9, 2012. Quinn has thrown out most of her things in order to appease Barney's irrational fear",
"\"Cake (TV series)\"\nCake (TV series) Cake (or Cake TV) is a sitcom and How-to television series that originally aired on the \"\"KOL's Secret Slumber Party\"\" and \"\"KEWLopolis\"\" lineup on CBS. The show was broadcast from September 16, 2006, to December 9, 2006, in its first run and was broadcast from December 16, 2006, to September 12, 2009, in reruns only. The show was produced by DIC Entertainment in association with Brookwell McNamara Entertainment (Sean McNamara & David Brookwell). Only 13 episodes of this series were produced. On September 19, 2009, \"\"Cake\"\" was officially removed from the CBS lineup. The show revolves around",
"\"Fresh Meat (TV series)\"\nFresh Meat (TV series) Fresh Meat is a British comedy-drama television series created by Jesse Armstrong and Sam Bain, who also created \"\"Peep Show\"\". The first episode, directed by David Kerr, was broadcast on Channel 4 on 21 September 2011, and the show aired on Wednesdays at 10 pm. \"\"Fresh Meat\"\" marked the acting debut of comedian Jack Whitehall and also stars Kimberley Nixon of \"\"Cranford\"\" and Joe Thomas of \"\"The Inbetweeners\"\". The second series started airing on 9 October 2012 and consists of 8 episodes. On 22 November 2012, a third series was commissioned and began broadcasting on 4",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\npilot Olivia Colman's character Sophie Chapman had a voice-over as well as Mitchell and Webb's characters Mark and Jeremy. The POV technique was also restricted solely to the character thinking at the time; it was later expanded so that the view could come from a third party. Bain and Armstrong are the show's principal writers and Mitchell and Webb provide additional material. Many storylines come from experiences in the writers' lives, particularly Bain's. For example, the series 5 episode \"\"Burgling\"\" sees Mark apprehend a burglar by sitting on him, something Bain once did in a video shop before he was",
"\"How to Get Away with Murder\"\nwill be a limited series with only 15 or 16 episodes per season. The smaller size of episode count stems from the deal for the series star Davis. On October 9, 2014, ABC picked up the series for a full season of 15 episodes. The series was renewed for a second season on May 7, 2015, by ABC. The show was effectively confirmed as earning a second-season renewal for the 2015-16 season via a promo succeeding the first-season finale and an earlier statement by Viola Davis also confirming the renewal at the close of shooting for the first season. It",
"\"Kahani Raima Aur Manahil Ki\"\nwas among the most watched TV Series. In the mont of Ramadan(2014) the show was stopped because of airing of other shows, it was decided that it will air its episode 19th after the month of Ramadan, in Ramadan many people watched the show on internet, it gained so many views and fans in Ramadan, when Ramadan ended the show instead of airing its 19th Episode showed the entire summary of previous episodes for two invective days at 9:10pm. When the series aired its 19th episode it was found that the show had gained so many fans on its 19th",
"\"The Entire History of You\"\nThe Entire History of You \"\"The Entire History of You\"\" is the third and final episode of the first series of British science fiction anthology series \"\"Black Mirror\"\". It was written by the creator of \"\"Peep Show\"\" and \"\"Fresh Meat\"\", Jesse Armstrong, making it the only episode of the series not written or co-written by creator and showrunner Charlie Brooker. It was directed by Brian Welsh, and first aired on Channel 4 on 18 December 2011. The episode, set in an alternative reality where most people have \"\"grains\"\" recording everything they do, see, or hear, and allowing them to play",
"\"Zindagi Badal Sakta Hai Hadsaa\"\nZindagi Badal Sakta Hai Hadsaa Zindagi Badal Sakta Hai Hadsaa was a Hindi television thriller series that aired on Zee TV, starting 9 May 2008 until 24 August 2008. The show replaced and took slot of comedy-drama series Chaldi Da Naam Gaddi. The concept of \"\"Hadsaa\"\" is based on real-life events and it shows how one incident (hadsaa) can change peoples lives forever. The show revolves around a team known as STF — Special Task Force — that helps solve problems and crimes. The show moves on with episodic stories of crimes. Every episode has an emotional story with a",
"Varan-TV\non the scene set. Some characters could appear repeatedly during an episode and also reappear in other episodes. The second season was composed of different sketches but now without the studio scenes. Varan-TV Varan-TV was a Swedish TV-series, broadcast in Sveriges Television for two seasons, the first one in 1997 and the second in 1998. Created by the comedian group Varanteatern. The first season contained six half-hour episodes and the second season eight. In the first season Varanteatern represented themselves as a \"\"crazy peep-show with more than 400 kg on stage\"\". The episodes were a mixture of sketches played in",
"Mannix\nstand-up comedian. Essay humorist Art Buchwald also had a cameo role unrelated to journalism, and in another episode, Rona Barrett played herself. The automobile was a focus of Mannix's professional life, and he had several of them as his personal vehicle in the eight-year run of the series. Those were: Though a 1969 Dart was built by Barris to replicate this car in the show's 1969 season, the 1968 Dart was regularly seen during the 1969 season. (In the 1969 episode \"\"A Penny for the Peep Show\"\", both the 1968 and 1969 Darts are used in the same shot, to",
"\"Nikita (TV series)\"\nviewing per episode. Season 2 averaged a 0.5 18-49 rating using Nielsen Live + Same Day DVR data. The following is a table for the seasonal rankings, based on average total estimated viewers per episode, of \"\"Nikita\"\" on The CW. \"\"Rank\"\" refers to how \"\"Nikita\"\" rated compared to the other television series that aired during prime time hours. In the UK, the show has been the most watched show for Sky Living every week that its autumn episodes aired. When it returned from hiatus in the summer in a new Wednesday 9:00 PM slot, it finished fourth in the week.",
"Numbertime\nlast one, she continued over the credits) and setting viewers the challenge of seeing how many of that week's shape they could find before the next episode. The first two episodes of this series were, again, originally aired as part of the \"\"Daytime on Two\"\" strand on Mondays at 9:45am, but 8 May 1995 was the year's May Day, so its third episode was aired the following day; the last two episodes were also aired on Mondays. El Nombre shows Juan what a circle is (with a cart's wheel, a hoopla ring and a hoop with its stick), while a",
"\"How to Control the Nation\"\nand later made available on the channel's catch-up service, 4oD; it ran for one hour, including three advertising breaks. It was watched by 3.1 million people, a 12.8% share, with an additional 600,000 people watching on the timeshift channel, Channel 4 +1. \"\"How to Control the Nation\"\" attained the second-highest viewing figures of the night on British terrestrial television, but was beat by BBC One's \"\"Strictly Come Dancing\"\". The first episode of \"\"Peep Show\"\" sixth series was broadcast immediately following the special. Heidi Stephens of \"\"The Guardian\"\" called the show \"\"really interesting\"\", but said that its ending was \"\"somewhat underwhelming\"\";",
"\"Part 8 (Twin Peaks)\"\nmantra that was eventually performed in the final episode. The page does not resemble the script that was given to the cast members while filming. Part 8 was directed by David Lynch, who had also directed the rest of the limited series and six episodes of the original series — the \"\"Pilot\"\", \"\"Episode 2\"\", \"\"Episode 8\"\", \"\"Episode 9\"\", \"\"Episode 14\"\" and \"\"Episode 29\"\". The scenes inside the Fireman's house were filmed inside the Tower Theatre in Los Angeles, a location Lynch had used before in a pivotal scene in \"\"Mulholland Drive\"\". On-set, Lynch showed Joy Nash how to hold the",
"\"Desmond and the Channel 9-Pins\"\nand Sound Archive Desmond and the Channel 9-Pins Desmond and the Channel 9-Pins was an Australian television series which aired from 1957 to 1962 on Sydney station TCN-9. Compered by Desmond Tester, it was a children's series. In 1961, Tester retired from appearing on-screen on the series, but continued to write, producer and direct the show. His hosting job was taken over by Cherrie Butlin. The series replaced \"\"Fun Farm\"\" on TCN-9's schedule. It is not known how many episodes still exist, given the wiping of the era. Two episodes, one from 1958 and the other from 1960, are held",
"\"How I Met Your Mother (season 9)\"\nHow I Met Your Mother (season 9) The ninth and final season of \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\", an American sitcom created by Carter Bays and Craig Thomas, premiered on CBS on September 23, 2013, with two episodes, and concluded on March 31, 2014. The show was renewed for the final season on December 21, 2012, after cast member Jason Segel changed his decision to leave the show after Season 8. Cristin Milioti, who was revealed as \"\"The Mother\"\" in the Season 8 finale, was promoted to a series regular, the only time \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" added a",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nComedy.co.uk Awards\"\". \"\"The Guardian\"\" newspaper described it as \"\"the best comedy of the decade\"\". Ricky Gervais has been cited as saying \"\"the last thing I got genuinely excited about on British TV was \"\"Peep Show\"\", which I thought was the best sitcom since \"\"Father Ted\"\"\"\". While presenting an award at the 2005 British Comedy Awards, Gervais called it \"\"the best show on television today\"\" and said it was a \"\"debacle\"\" that it did not win an award. \"\"The Times\"\" praised the show's \"\"scorching writing\"\" and named it the 15th best TV show of the 2000s. Despite the critical acclaim, \"\"Peep",
"\"Sandcastles in the Sand\"\nto her place so that she can show him the music video. They watch the video over and over, making fun of the teenage Robin until, at the end of the scene, Robin and Barney begin kissing each other on the couch. \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" gave the episode an A rating. \"\"IGN\"\" gave the episode a 9 out of 10 rating. \"\"Television Without Pity\"\" graded the episode A−. Sandcastles in the Sand \"\"Sandcastles in the Sand\"\" is the 16th episode in the third season of the television series \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" and 60th overall. It originally aired on",
"\"Peeping Mom\"\nPeeping Mom \"\"Peeping Mom\"\" is the eighteenth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated sitcom \"\"The Simpsons\"\", and the 570th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 19, 2015. Returning home with Maggie from errands, Marge discovers that a part of Springfield is now totally destroyed, due to an incident involving a bulldozer and a wrecking ball. As Chief Wiggum announces that Bart could be the culprit, Bart says that he wasn't involved at all in the incident. This prompts Marge to follow him everywhere until he",
"\"Photek discography\"\n[ABC / Shondaland / Nowalk Entertainment] Composer (All Episodes) How To Get Away With Murder, 'He Deserved to Die' S. 1 Ep. 7 (2014) [43min] (TV Series) [ABC / Shondaland / Nowalk Entertainment] Composer (All Episodes) How To Get Away With Murder, 'He Has a Wife' S. 1 Ep. 8 (2014) [43min] (TV Series) [ABC / Shondaland / Nowalk Entertainment] Composer (All Episodes) How To Get Away With Murder, 'Kille Me, Kill Me, Kill Me' S. 1 Ep. 9 (2014) [43min] (TV Series) [ABC / Shondaland / Nowalk Entertainment] Composer (All Episodes) How To Get Away With Murder, 'Hello Raskolnikov'",
"\"Doctor Who (series 9)\"\nstrongest entry of Season Thirty-Five thus far\"\", whilst the latter was labelled \"\"a masterpiece of the highest order\"\" and \"\"an instant classic\"\". The lowest-scored episode for the season was the episode written by Mark Gatiss, \"\"Sleep No More\"\", which gained a 65% rating. In reviews for various episodes across the series, many critics highlighted series 9 as the show's greatest yet. In their review for \"\"Hell Bent\"\", IGN called series 9 \"\"a very strong season of \"\"Doctor Who\"\" – possibly the best season of the modern run of the show\"\", while \"\"New York Magazine\"\" stated \"\"It’s been a largely brilliant",
"\"Peep and the Big Wide World\"\nPeep and the Big Wide World Peep and the Big Wide World is an animated children's television series created by Canadian animator Kaj Pindal and based on the 1988 short film \"\"Peep and the Big Wide World\"\" produced by the National Film Board of Canada, which itself is based on the 1962 short film \"\"The Peep Show\"\", also produced by the National Film Board of Canada. The series premiered on April 12, 2004, on Discovery Kids and on TLC as part of their \"\"Ready Set Learn\"\" children's block, and on the same day on TVOKids and PBS Kids. It was",
"\"Neil Fitzmaurice\"\nfilms: \"\"Going Off Big Time\"\", in 1999, which was nominated for four BIFA awards and is part of Film Four's Best of British, and more recently \"\"Charlie Noades R.I.P\"\". As an actor, Fitzmaurice has appeared in \"\"Going off Big Time\"\" (which he also wrote), played Jeff in the Channel 4 comedy series \"\"Peep Show\"\", and starred in the prison drama series \"\"Buried\"\". He appeared on the first episode of \"\"The Office\"\" as the applicant whom David Brent interviews for the warehouse position. He plays the same character in the sixth episode, only this time Brent is giving him a redundancy",
"\"The Town (The Simpsons)\"\nThe Town (The Simpsons) \"\"The Town\"\" is the third episode of the twenty-eighth season of the animated television series \"\"The Simpsons\"\", and the 599th episode of the series overall. It aired in the United States on Fox on October 9, 2016. In the episode, Bart enrages Homer by becoming a fan of the Boston Americans (a parody of the New England Patriots). Homer takes the family on a \"\"hate-cation\"\" to Boston to show Bart how bad the city is, but the family fall in love with the city and move there. However, Bart soon discovers that Boston is not how",
"\"A Many Splendored Thing (Homicide: Life on the Street)\"\nOregon Symphony. NBC had renewed \"\"Homicide\"\" for a second season to assess how the show performed in the Nielsen ratings and make a determination whether to continue the series. The series premiere, \"\"Bop Gun\"\", drew unusually large viewership numbers due to a guest appearance by Robin Williams, but the subsequent episodes had dropped in the ratings, making the viewership of \"\"A Many Splendored Thing\"\" particularly important for the future of the series. Fontana said if the episode performed well, \"\"NBC's going to have to do some hard thinking.\"\" In its original American broadcast on January 27, 1994, \"\"A Many Splendored",
"\"Charlie Work\"\nepisodes. The episode holds the highest IMDB user rating for the series. \"\"On a technical level, it's a marvel, as well as a creative look at the genuine odd jobs that Charlie does behind the scenes to protect his friends' livelihoods...\"\" observed \"\"Rolling Stone\"\"'s Noel Murray. Matt Fowler of IGN gave the episode a 10, saying \"\"Charlie Work\"\" \"\"was one of the best episodes the show's ever produced. A fast, frantic laugh-fest featuring outstanding work from Charlie Day.\"\" Dennis Perkins of \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" also praised the episode, saying that \"\"Charlie Day's ability to let Charlie's demons peep through his",
"\"The Johnny O'Connor Show\"\nThe Johnny O'Connor Show The Johnny O'Connor Show is an early Australian television series which aired on Sydney station TCN-9. The first episode aired 28 October 1956. The quarter-hour variety series proved to be short-lived, running just a couple months. Performers on the series included pianist Glen Marks. It ended at around the same time as two other early TCN productions, \"\"Accent on Strings\"\" and \"\"Campfire Favourites\"\", being outlived by other 1956 TCN debuts such as \"\"Fun Farm\"\", \"\"What's My Line\"\" and \"\"Give us this Day\"\". The early offerings by the station had varying degrees of success, reflecting how new",
"\"Kevin Can Wait\"\nreviews, this time heavily assessing the series as inferior to James and Remini's former show \"\"The King of Queens\"\". The replacement of Erinn Hayes with Leah Remini, and how the show handled Donna Gable's death, has been a source of controversy for the series. Criticism has been levied especially on the episodes \"\"Civil Ceremony\"\" and \"\"Grief Thief\"\". In the former, which served as the season premiere, criticism was placed on the brief mention of Donna's death, via a piece of mail, and a subsequent joke many found distasteful. The later episode, the season's fifth episode, was panned for its plot",
"\"Tahit Moos Al-Hallaq\"\nto an anti-illiteracy school. And they have lots of adventures with each other, because they're all friends. And many others... All of its episodes show how do people from a low-class treat people from middle or high-class. At the first episode, it showed how do illiterates treat their teacher. At the second episode, it showed how a poor ill man treat the doctor, and many more episodes that show the relations between low and high-class people. It became a routine for the Iraqi people to watch it. It became the most famous television show in Iraq, back in the 1960s.",
"\"Meredith MacNeill\"\nMeredith MacNeill Meredith MacNeill (born 1975) is a Canadian actress and comedian. She is most famous for her roles in the sketch shows \"\"Man Stroke Woman\"\" and \"\"Baroness von Sketch Show\"\", and the film \"\"Confetti\"\". In 2005, she appeared in series 3, episode 2 of \"\"Peep Show\"\", playing the character of Mark and Jez's old friend from university, \"\"Canadian\"\" Merry. She promises Jez and Super Hans the disused pub she owns, and has a manic episode shortly afterwards. She appears in the 2009 film \"\"Frequently Asked Questions About Time Travel\"\" as a time traveller called Millie. In 2009, she appeared",
"\"Legion (season 1)\"\nor 11 days filming to meet Hawley's vision, which he said were \"\"not good calls to have but what are you going to do? It's a huge show.\"\" Keller felt that each episode in the season was noticeably different from the others, calling the series a uniquely \"\"director-driven show. It's almost like the episode prior doesn't set you up for how the next episode is going to go.\"\" Hawley noted that many US television series are filmed in Vancouver, and it \"\"offers an amazing array of looks and feels and, obviously, a great crew base and everything.\"\" Sets for the",
"\"Once Upon a Time in Texas\"\nseries of Jayma Mays, now best known for her role as Emma Pillsbury on the Fox show \"\"Glee\"\". Critics gave the episode mixed reviews, with many comparing the state of the series now rather unfavourably to how it was regarded in 2006, where this episode is set. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" called it the \"\"least bad episode of the season so far\"\", welcoming the chance to see Sylar once again as the \"\"grinning malevolent villain\"\" of Season One, but criticising the Noah Bennett office romance subplot as unnecessary. \"\"The HD Room\"\" praised the writing of Samuel - \"\"one of the show's more",
"\"The Vessel\"\nand Louise Jameson. The Vessel Series deals with the controversial topics of LGBT parenting and surrogacy. It is filmed from the perspective of the surrogate mother (Kim), so the audience get to see the action through the surrogates eyes and never see Kim’s face or reactions, which is in a similar format to the series ‘Peep Show.’ Every Episode is shot as a single continuous take as well as the script being improvised. Episode 1: A Mega Favour - Rory and Mike have a favour to ask Kim. Will she be their tummy mummy? Episode 2: Not actual Turkeys -",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\n\"\"POV\"\", as noted by David Mitchell on the DVD commentary for the first episode of the first series. Spike TV commissioned its own version in 2008, originally to be written and directed by Robert Weide, who is the executive producer of \"\"Curb Your Enthusiasm\"\". It was to be written by Armstrong and Bain, but it never went to series. A book entitled \"\"Peep Show: The Scripts and More\"\", which featured the scripts of every episode from the first five series as well as an introduction from Mitchell and Webb, was released in 2008. To celebrate the show, Channel 4 aired",
"\"Hip-Hip and Hurra\"\nchildren, such as how rainbow is created, how children are born, how the flowers feed, where do clouds come from, or simply with habits and nature of particular animals. One episode deals with optical perspective. All animal characters on the show appear to operate by very silly logic (similar to that of Winnie-the-Pooh) and are usually puzzled by the most basic phenomena. While the series is intended for very young children, it often includes humor intended for adults as well. The series consists of 26 episodes. The style of animation is simple but very artistic. Many episodes have a subplot",
"\"Back to the Pilot\"\nI've had watching the show that didn't involve a \"\"Star Wars\"\" parody in many years.\"\" McFarland concluded his review by giving the episode a grade of A-. Kate Moon of TV Fanatic also enjoyed the episode, noting, \"\"'Back to the Pilot' was a great meta episode of \"\"Family Guy\"\". From poking fun at its own flaws in the original series to acknowledging how silly the cutaway gags can be, \"\"Family Guy\"\" shone at its layered best tonight.\"\" She continued, \"\"Treating its animated characters like real actors was a nice touch as well. Watching the original family showed how much the",
"\"How About a Friendly Shrink?\"\ntime in many episodes. Isabelle Carreau of \"\"TV Squad\"\" called Orson particularly unlikeable in the episode, but declared the Lynette and Tom subplot \"\"fun and touching at the same time\"\", and said the Ana character showed new depths that had not been shown before. How About a Friendly Shrink? \"\"How About a Friendly Shrink?\"\" is the thirteenth episode of the sixth season of the American comedy-drama series, \"\"Desperate Housewives\"\", and the 124th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on ABC in the United States on January 17, 2010. In the episode, Tom tries to convince Lynette to seek",
"\"Fringe (TV series)\"\non total viewers per episode including reruns) of \"\"Fringe\"\" on Fox. \"\"Fringe\"\" premiered in the 2008 United States television season at a regular timeslot of 9:00 p.m. Eastern on Tuesdays. During Season 1, \"\"Fringe\"\" was part of a Fox initiative known as \"\"Remote-Free TV\"\". Episodes of \"\"Fringe\"\" were longer than standard dramas on current network television. The show ran with half the commercials, adding about six minutes to the show's runtime. When the show went to a commercial, a short bumper aired informing the viewer of roughly how much time commercials would consume before the program resumed. The pilot episode",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nout. The show did not work out but the four developed as a partnership, and one idea eventually evolved into \"\"Peep Show\"\" for Channel 4. \"\"Peep Show\"\" was originally conceived as a sitcom in the style of \"\"Beavis and Butt-head\"\" revolving around two characters watching and discussing television. However, the idea was dropped due to the large expense that airing clips from other shows would bring as well as Mitchell and Webb's fear that, because their characters would only be watching television, \"\"[they] wouldn't be in the show\"\". Instead Armstrong and Bain opted to produce a more story-based sitcom with",
"\"Chalfont St Giles\"\nIt doubled as Walmington-on-Sea in the 1971 film version of \"\"Dad's Army\"\". John Laurie, one of the main actors, lived in Chalfont St Peter. \"\"The Miller's Tale\"\" episode of the BBC Television drama \"\"The Canterbury Tales\"\" was filmed in and around Chalfont St Giles as was an episode of the BBC Television sitcom \"\"As Time Goes By\"\". It was the location for the filming of of \"\"Peep Show\"\". The village is also mentioned in the series 3 episode of \"\"Jeeves and Wooster\"\" entitled \"\"Bertie Sets Sail\"\", when Bertie Wooster likens Lord Wilmot Pershaw's demeanour to \"\"a wet weekend in Chalfont",
"\"Rachel Talalay\"\nwas revived in 2005, she wanted to work on the show. Talalay directed the Series 8 finale episodes, \"\"Dark Water\"\" and \"\"Death in Heaven\"\". She returned for Series 9, directing that season's finale episodes \"\"Heaven Sent\"\" and \"\"Hell Bent\"\"—the former one of the most critically acclaimed since the revival began, considered by many to be one of the best episodes in the show's 54-year history. She returned for Series 10, again directing the final two episodes \"\"World Enough and Time\"\" and \"\"The Doctor Falls,\"\" as well as the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" 2017 Christmas special, \"\"Twice Upon a Time\"\". Rachel Talalay Rachel",
"\"Definitions (How I Met Your Mother)\"\nshows up dressed to the nines at MacLaren's. Donna Bowman of The A.V. Club rated the episode B+ Brian Zoromski of IGN gave the episode 9 out of 10. Definitions (How I Met Your Mother) \"\"Definitions\"\" is the first episode of the fifth season of the \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" TV series and 89th episode overall. It originally aired on September 21, 2009. Future Ted explains how nervous he was his first day of teaching, when he was trying to figure out what kind of teacher he would be: formal disciplinarian or laid-back peer. Before the first class, Marshall",
"\"The Old Guys\"\nviewers, an audience share of 22.5%. The second episode slumped slightly with 3.75m (17.2%) viewers. The second series began on 9 July 2010 and ended on 13 August 2010. Both series of the show are occasionally repeated on Gold as part of their late - night broadcasting schedules. \"\"The Old Guys\"\" received mixed reviews. David Chater in \"\"The Times\"\" stated, \"\"There is nothing wrong with the comic performances, but such an unashamedly old-fashioned format is strangely at odds with its subject matter. Peep Show this isn't.\"\" \"\"The Mirror\"\" commented, \"\"Moved to a new home on Friday nights, where it's much-needed,",
"\"David Armand\"\nDavid Armand David Armand (born David Whitehead in September 1977) is an English comedian, actor and writer who has performed on stage, film, radio and most notably, television, where the shows he has appeared in include \"\"Fast and Loose\"\", \"\"Episodes\"\", \"\"How Not to Live Your Life\"\", \"\"Pulling\"\", \"\"The Armstrong & Miller Show\"\", \"\"Swinging\"\", and \"\"Peep Show\"\". He is one of the writers and stars of the hit CBBC comedy shows \"\"Sorry, I've Got No Head\"\", and \"\"Pixelface\"\". He has also written for shows such as \"\"The Peter Serafinowicz Show\"\" and \"\"Katy Brand's Big Ass Show\"\". Born in the Northamptonshire town",
"\"Michael Todd's Peep Show\"\nMichael Todd's Peep Show Michael Todd's Peep Show was a 1950 American musical revue produced by Mike Todd, with music by, among others, Jule Styne, Raymond Scott and Bhumibol Adulyadej, the King of Thailand. The book was by comedian Bobby Clark, who did not perform in the show. \"\"Peep Show\"\", which opened at Broadway's Winter Garden Theatre on 28 June 1950, was a success, closing on 25 February 1951 after 278 performances. After the opening performances of \"\"Peep Show\"\", the New York City Commissioner of Licenses called a meeting with Todd which led to changes in how the women were",
"\"The New Tomorrow\"\nin a circle and Faygar says, \"\"I'm sure we'll have many more adventures to come.\"\" They put their hands together and say \"\"Yay!\"\" and the credits end. The New Tomorrow The New Tomorrow is a New Zealand-based television series produced by Cloud 9 and is a sequel to the cult television series \"\"The Tribe\"\". The show was created by Raymond Thompson and premiered on 17 September 2005 on the Seven Network in Australia. The events of \"\"The New Tomorrow\"\" follow the final episode of series five of \"\"The Tribe\"\". It is unclear how much time has passed since \"\"The Tribe\"\"",
"\"Lab Rats Challenge\"\nlarge set in front of a live studio audience, \"\"Lab Rats Challenge\"\" uses several smaller sets resembling an abandoned science laboratory as well as special effects sequences inserted in post-production. It is filmed in Brisbane's Channel 9 studio on Mount Coot-tha, Queensland. The challenges on the show are born from science experiments, such as guessing how many drops of water will fit on a twenty cent coin. Each episode's final challenge, The Labyrinth, features the children competitors racing through a series of physical and mental challenges. The 1st pair to make it through the labyrinth gets cheesed at the end.",
"\"Without You (Badfinger song)\"\nalso used in the final scenes of the \"\"Inside No. 9\"\" episode \"\"A Quiet Night In\"\". In series two of \"\"Peep Show\"\" this song was featured in the episode titled \"\"Wedding\"\". In the 2015 movie \"\"Vacation\"\", the Harry Nilsson version plays during the Grand Canyon rafting scene. Nilsson's version was heard in a 2016 commercial for Heinz ketchup that debuted on CBS' coverage of Super Bowl 50 on 7 February 2016. In the television series \"\"30 Rock\"\" episode \"\"Cutbacks\"\" Jonathan sings chorus to Jack after being let go. On 15 May 1995, at ASCAP's twelfth annual Pop Music Awards in",
"\"David Mitchell (comedian)\"\ngot genuinely excited about on British TV was \"\"Peep Show\"\", which I thought was the best sitcom since \"\"Father Ted\"\"\"\". The BBC hailed Mitchell's performance in the series, citing that \"\"As Mark Corrigan, David reached out to all those middle-aged men in a twentysomething's body, who believe drugs are boring and systems are necessary if society is to function at all.\"\" Mitchell has stated that he empathises with Mark and enjoys playing him and that he \"\"agrees with many of [Mark's] opinions.\"\" \"\"Peep Show\"\" aired nine series, which makes it the longest-running sitcom in Channel 4 history. In 2009, Mitchell",
"\"How the 'A' Stole Christmas\"\nHow the 'A' Stole Christmas \"\"How the 'A' Stole Christmas\"\" is the thirteenth episode of the fifth season and 108th episode overall of the mystery drama television series \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\", which aired on December 9, 2014, on the cable network ABC Family. The episode was the series' first Christmas special and aired as part of the programming block \"\"25 Days of Christmas\"\". It was directed by I. Marlene King and co-written by King and Kyle Bown. \"\"How the 'A' Stole Christmas\"\" yielded 2.09 million viewers, making it the Holiday special with the lowest viewership of the series. As Spencer",
"\"Christian Cage\"\nneck injury, preventing him from competing that night and starting to wear a neck brace. On November 9 during the WWE European Tour, Christian injured his ankle and was pulled from a traditional Survivor Series elimination tag team match at Survivor Series on November 20. In December, Christian briefly appeared at the Slammy Awards and Tribute to the Troops. At Elimination Chamber on February 19, 2012, Christian returned from his injury to show support for John Laurinaitis. Christian returned on the March 16 episode of \"\"SmackDown\"\", hosting an episode of \"\"The Peep Show\"\" and given a spot on Laurinaitis' team",
"\"How I Met Your Mother (season 9)\"\nbecause there's so much exciting stuff\"\". Season 9 premiered on CBS on September 23, 2013, with two 22-minute episodes, and contained 24 episodes. The ninth season of \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" received mostly positive reviews from critics. The review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gave an 80% approval rating for the season with an average rating of 7.3/10, based on 10 reviews. At the end of the season, Max Nicholson of IGN gave the season a negative review, writing: \"\"Many \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" fans felt betrayed after watching the series finale -- and understandably so after Season 9",
"\"Leaf peeping\"\nthose who have to use the roads that are popular with leaf peepers). Hobbyists who get together for leaf peeping commonly refer to their gatherings as \"\"leaf peepshows\"\". \"\"Leaf peeping\"\" is considered an autumn activity throughout the United States and Canada. The term \"\"leaf peeping\"\" has been used in numerous television shows, including \"\"And It's Surely To Their Credit,\"\" an episode of \"\"The West Wing\"\" which originally aired on November 1, 2000 and \"\"Live Free or Die,\"\" an episode of \"\"The Sopranos\"\" which originally aired on April 16, 2006. In \"\"Lethal Weapons\"\", an episode of \"\"Family Guy\"\", obnoxious New York",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\ncynical outlook on life, while Jeremy is an irresponsible juvenile slacker and talentless unemployed musician who lives in Mark's spare room. Stylistically, the show utilises point of view shots—giving the programme its title—with the thoughts of main characters Mark and Jeremy audible as voice-overs. Though it never achieved high viewing figures, the show received consistent critical acclaim and became a cult favourite. In September 2013, Channel 4 announced that the show's ninth series would be its last. Series 9 was filmed throughout August and September 2015 and premiered on 11 November 2015. The final episode aired on 16 December 2015.",
"Varan-TV\nVaran-TV Varan-TV was a Swedish TV-series, broadcast in Sveriges Television for two seasons, the first one in 1997 and the second in 1998. Created by the comedian group Varanteatern. The first season contained six half-hour episodes and the second season eight. In the first season Varanteatern represented themselves as a \"\"crazy peep-show with more than 400 kg on stage\"\". The episodes were a mixture of sketches played in front of an audience and prerecorded clips. Both of these elements were closely connected, for example: One person acting in a prerecorded clip which was shown could in the next second appear",
"Bedsitcom\nsingle award at the 2004 Rose d'Or festival, a European awards show that commemorates achievement in entertainment television. The programme was submitted in the Best Situation Comedy category, but was beaten by \"\"Peep Show\"\". \"\"Bedsitcom\"\" was distributed by the Channel Four Television Corporation, who broadcast the show on its eponymous channel. It premiered in the UK at 10:40 p.m. on 8 December 2003. Bedsitcom's eight episodes were 'stripped' over two weeks: the first four were broadcast nightly until 11 December and the remaining four were shown each night from 15 December. There are currently no plans to revive the series,",
"\"Tim Preece\"\nGod\"\" (1992–94). Other television appearances include \"\"Foyle's War\"\": \"\"War Games\"\" (2003) as James Philby, as the pilot of a doomed holiday jet in the \"\"Casualty\"\" episode \"\"Cascade\"\" (1992), and as Mark's careers guiadance counsellor and therapist in the \"\"Peep Show (TV Series)\"\" episode \"\"Dream Job\"\" (2003). Tim Preece Tim Preece (born 5 August 1938) is an English actor, prominent in 1970s television. Preece was born in Shrewsbury, Shropshire. He played Tom Patterson in the first two series of \"\"The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin\"\" (1976–77) and \"\"The Legacy Of Reginald Perrin\"\" (1996) and also had a role in the",
"\"First of His Name\"\nreads: \"\"Only slow by \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" standards, \"\"First of His Name\"\" demonstrates how carefully constructed this show has been since season one.\"\" Matt Fowler of \"\"IGN\"\" gave the episode a 9/10 writing that the episode \"\"gave us a much-needed look back at some past events on the series.\"\" He highlighted the revelation that Littlefinger's actions \"\"put the story of the entire series into motion.\"\" Erik Adams of \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" gave the episode an A and praised the writers for their focus on the female characters. First of His Name \"\"First of His Name\"\" is the fifth episode of",
"\"The Dinner Party (The Vampire Diaries)\"\ntwists and turns around every commercial corner.\"\" Diana Steenbergen of \"\"IGN\"\" rated the episode with 9/10 saying that the show outdid itself this week. \"\"Each week I find myself wondering how they can keep the twists coming, episode after episode, but they always seem to find a way.\"\" The Dinner Party (The Vampire Diaries) \"\"The Dinner Party\"\" is the 15th episode of the second season of The CW television series, \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" and the 37th episode of the series overall. It originally aired on February 17, 2011. The episode was written by Andrew Chambliss and directed by Marcos Siega.",
"\"Peep and the Big Wide World\"\nin 2010. Viewers follow Peep, Chirp, and Quack as they investigate and explore the world around them. Following the 9-minute animated segment, there is a 2-minute live-action segment with children exploring and demonstrating the same topic presented in the animated segment. Animation consists of bright colors and simple shapes. Music for \"\"Peep and the Big Wide World\"\" is composed by Chloe Grace Moretz as Chirp Peep and the Big Wide World Peep and the Big Wide World is an animated children's television series created by Canadian animator Kaj Pindal and based on the 1988 short film \"\"Peep and the Big",
"\"Peepshow (burlesque)\"\nsince the show started, but the role was expanded in retooling). The role of Peep Diva still existed in the show, but it was no longer reserved for celebrities, and was filled by singer Cheaza Figueroa (who had been the understudy in the role for all previous Peep Divas). For one week from September 13 to 19, 2010, the role of Bo Peep was played by Angel Porrino, who gained celebrity as Madison's personal assistant on her reality TV series \"\"Holly's World\"\". In October 2012, Madison left \"\"Peepshow\"\" because of her pregnancy, and Porrino once again stepped in as a",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nPeep Show (TV series) Peep Show is an English television sitcom starring David Mitchell and Robert Webb. It was written by Jesse Armstrong and Sam Bain, with additional material by Mitchell and Webb, among others. It was broadcast on Channel 4 from 2003 until 2015. In 2010, it became the longest-running comedy in Channel 4 history in terms of years on air. \"\"Peep Show\"\" follows the lives of Mark Corrigan (Mitchell) and Jeremy \"\"Jez\"\" Usborne (Webb), two very different, dysfunctional friends who share a flat in South Croydon, London. Mark is a socially awkward and despondent loan manager with a",
"\"Desmond and the Channel 9-Pins\"\nDesmond and the Channel 9-Pins Desmond and the Channel 9-Pins was an Australian television series which aired from 1957 to 1962 on Sydney station TCN-9. Compered by Desmond Tester, it was a children's series. In 1961, Tester retired from appearing on-screen on the series, but continued to write, producer and direct the show. His hosting job was taken over by Cherrie Butlin. The series replaced \"\"Fun Farm\"\" on TCN-9's schedule. It is not known how many episodes still exist, given the wiping of the era. Two episodes, one from 1958 and the other from 1960, are held by National Film",
"\"Fresh Meat (TV series)\"\nand JP, who \"\"applies for a position\"\" with (or attempts to seduce) Josie (who is in an open relationship) via a PowerPoint presentation, moves on from Sam, cleans the house and attempts to sell it, and laments that he is \"\"horny\"\". Fresh Meat (TV series) Fresh Meat is a British comedy-drama television series created by Jesse Armstrong and Sam Bain, who also created \"\"Peep Show\"\". The first episode, directed by David Kerr, was broadcast on Channel 4 on 21 September 2011, and the show aired on Wednesdays at 10 pm. \"\"Fresh Meat\"\" marked the acting debut of comedian Jack Whitehall",
"\"Raising a Husband\"\nRaising a Husband Raising a Husband was an Australian television game show which aired in 1957 to 1958. Information on this series is extremely scarce. Based on a 3XY radio show, it was hosted by Alwyn Kurts, aired on station GTV-9 in Melbourne, and was produced by Crawford Productions. Crawford also produced several other 1950s Australian television series, including the game show \"\"Wedding Day\"\", comedy series \"\"Take That\"\", and children's series \"\"Peters Club\"\". Three married couples were asked a series of questions on domestic problems to determine which was \"\"the most human husband\"\" Is it not known how many episodes",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\nscene in the Woody Allen film \"\"Annie Hall\"\" in which the true feelings of the characters are conveyed by subtitles. The POV technique separates \"\"Peep Show\"\" from other sitcoms and Mitchell claims that without it \"\"Peep Show\"\" would be similar to shows like \"\"Spaced\"\" and \"\"Men Behaving Badly\"\". Two pilots were filmed for the show which allowed Armstrong and Bain to firmly develop and finalise the style of the show. Armstrong said: \"\"on the run of doing those two pilots we really created the show in the way that you couldn't if you hadn't tried it out.\"\" In the original",
"\"Bread, Love and Dreams (TV series)\"\nBread, Love and Dreams (TV series) Bread, Love and Dreams () is a 2010 South Korean television drama starring Yoon Shi-yoon, Eugene, Joo Won and Lee Young-ah. It tells the story of how a determined young baker overcomes many trials towards his goal of becoming the best baker in Korea. This story takes place in the 1970s to 1990s, starting after his conception and finishing when he reaches his mid-20s. The series aired on KBS2 from June 9 to September 16, 2010 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 22:00 for 30 episodes. The series was one of the most watched shows",
"\"How Much Is Enough?\"\nseries premiered on January 8, 2008, An online mini game based on the show was released earlier that week. airing in the 9:00 PM time slot. On March 28, 2008, GSN aired the series' final episode. How Much Is Enough? How Much Is Enough? is a game show that aired on Game Show Network from January 8, 2008 to March 28, 2008. The show was hosted by Corbin Bernsen with four contestants competing with a \"\"money clock\"\" to avoid being the \"\"greediest\"\" contestant. Despite high expectations among production staff, with one member calling it a potentially \"\"network-defining\"\" show that would",
"\"Peep Show (TV series)\"\na \"\"Peep Show Night\"\" on Christmas Eve in 2010, which included the documentary \"\"Peep Show and Tell\"\" and the fan selected episodes \"\"Wedding\"\" and \"\"Shrooming\"\". The series was met with critical acclaim, and is considered to be a cult television show. Early previews called it \"\"promising\"\" and noted it had \"\"the sniff of a cult favourite\"\"; Jane Simon of the Mirror claimed that Peep Show in years to come will \"\"be seen as the pinnacle of comedy it obviously is.\"\" \"\"Peep Show\"\" won the titles \"\"The Best Returning British TV Sitcom 2007\"\" and \"\"Comedy of the Year 2008\"\" in \"\"The",
"\"The New Tomorrow\"\nThe New Tomorrow The New Tomorrow is a New Zealand-based television series produced by Cloud 9 and is a sequel to the cult television series \"\"The Tribe\"\". The show was created by Raymond Thompson and premiered on 17 September 2005 on the Seven Network in Australia. The events of \"\"The New Tomorrow\"\" follow the final episode of series five of \"\"The Tribe\"\". It is unclear how much time has passed since \"\"The Tribe\"\" ended or what connections exist between the two shows. Following the outbreak of a virus, the entire adult population has been wiped out leaving their children to",
"\"Wishbone (TV series)\"\nevery episode feature Wishbone narrating some background description of how the episode was produced, including showing how stunts were performed, how costumes were designed, or how the visual effects were created. The series also featured a clip show episode called \"\"Picks of the Litter\"\". Only a handful of the \"\"Wishbone\"\" episodes have been released to VHS and DVD. There were also a few computer games in 1996, such as Wishbone Activity Center, Wishbone Print Tricks, and \"\"Wishbone and the Amazing Odyssey\"\". \"\"Wishbone\"\" has also inspired several book series: Wishbone Classics, Wishbone Mysteries, and The Adventures of Wishbone, which is similar"
] |
what is the name of the college in the classic movie animal house | [
"Faber College"
] | 103 | [
"\"Animal House\"\n\"\"The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time\"\". The film was also selected by \"\"The New York Times\"\" as one of \"\"The 1000 Best Movies Ever Made\"\". Animal House National Lampoon's Animal House is a 1978 American comedy film directed by John Landis and written by Harold Ramis, Douglas Kenney and Chris Miller. It stars John Belushi, Tim Matheson, John Vernon, Verna Bloom, Thomas Hulce, Stephen Furst, and Donald Sutherland. The film is about a misfit group of fraternity members who challenge the authority of the dean of Faber College. The film was produced by Matty Simmons of \"\"National Lampoon\"\" and",
"\"Ninja Scroll\"\nenergy and powerful maneuvers unencumbered by tiresome dramatics\"\" and describe the plot as \"\"mostly exists just to set up conflicts between the protagonists and the Devils of Kimon and allow various characters to show off their colorful ninja techniques\"\". He concluded that \"\"\"\"Ninja Scroll\"\"s story is too thin for it to ever legitimately be considered one of the all-time great anime movies\"\" but considers it to be a classic. A Japanese animated television series named \"\"Ninja Scroll: The Series\"\" aired in Japan in 2003 and ran for 13 episodes. The series is a stand-alone sequel to the film; however, many",
"\"Cartoon Alley\"\nCartoon Alley Cartoon Alley was an American television series that aired on Turner Classic Movies on Saturday mornings from 2004 to 2007. It featured classic animated shorts. Broadcast at 11:30 AM ET, it was hosted by Ben Mankiewicz and featured three classic animated shorts from the 1930–1950s per episode. Most shorts were from The Golden Age of American animation. Each of the three shorts focused on a common theme. Most shorts came from Warner Bros., MGM, Universal, Paramount, Pat Sullivan, and Otto Mesmer (the latter studio provided the \"\"Popeye\"\" cartoons and the \"\"Felix The Cat\"\" cartoons only; these were in",
"\"Animal House\"\ncollege comedy that continues to resonate.\"\" Roger Ebert gave the film four stars out of four and wrote, \"\"It's anarchic, messy, and filled with energy. It assaults us. Part of the movie's impact comes from its sheer level of manic energy. ... But the movie's better made (and better acted) than we might at first realize. It takes skill to create this sort of comic pitch, and the movie's filled with characters that are sketched a little more absorbingly than they had to be, and acted with perception\"\". Ebert later placed the film on his 10 best list of 1978,",
"\"Sorry! (video game)\"\nSorry! (video game) Sorry! is a 1998 video game based on the board game of the same name. It offers classic Sorry and also a mode called Way Sorry, where new cards are introduced, including Bully, Buddy, Punish, and Happy. The animated pawns talk, joke, and make amusing remarks during gameplay that relate with the colors' personalities. There are cutscenes as well, which show what happens afterward when a specific color wins. Rules are identical to normal play; however there are some options for \"\"house rules\"\", such as being allowed to bump teammates. Both the Classic (playing cards drawn) and",
"\"Harry Potter influences and analogues\"\nsaid in \"\"O\"\" that \"\"Goudge was the only [author] whose influence I was conscious of. She always described exactly what the children were eating, and I really liked knowing what they had in their sandwiches.\"\" Rowling also cites the work of T. H. White, a grammar school teacher, and the author of the well-known children's classic saga, \"\"The Once and Future King\"\", which tells the story of King Arthur of Britain, from childhood to grave. Perhaps the best-known book from this saga is \"\"The Sword in the Stone\"\" (the first book) which was made into an animated movie by Walt",
"\"Alien Nine\"\nof a reboot to cover all three of the manga volumes plus the sequel, \"\"Alien Nine Emulators\"\". Because of its rarity and cheap price, it has somewhat become a cult classic amongst fans and collectors alike. On Anime News Network, Zac Bertschy gave the story a grade of A and the art a grade of B+. Helen McCarthy in \"\"500 Essential Anime Movies\"\" praises the OVA's pace and interesting character designs, stating that \"\"although this looks at first like a cute, child-friendly sci-fi tale, it's actually a scare allegory on what it means to grow up\"\". Alien Nine The English",
"\"Animal House\"\nmovement. Precursors of this counterculture subversive humor in film were two non-\"\"college movies\"\", \"\"M*A*S*H\"\", a 1970 satirical dark comedy, and \"\"The Kentucky Fried Movie\"\", a 1977 formless comedy consisting of a series of sketches (which was also directed by Landis). In 2012 Universal Pictures Stage Productions announced it was developing a stage musical version of the movie. Barenaked Ladies were originally announced to write the score, but they were replaced by composer David Yazbek. Casey Nicholaw will direct; author Michael Mitnick is also reportedly involved. In 2001, the United States Library of Congress deemed the film \"\"culturally, historically, or aesthetically",
"\"Pinocchio (1940 film)\"\nwas added to the United States National Film Registry as being deemed \"\"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\"\". Filmmaker Terry Gilliam selected it as one of the ten best animated films of all time in a 2001 article written for \"\"The Guardian\"\" and in 2005, \"\"Time\"\" named it one of the 100 best films of the last 80 years, and then in June 2011 named it the best animated movie of \"\"The 25 All-TIME Best Animated Films\"\". In June 2008, the American Film Institute revealed its \"\"Ten top Ten\"\"—the best ten films in ten \"\"classic\"\" American film genres—after polling over 1,500",
"\"College circuit\"\nthe ouvre of Ken Russell. Often the films are of no discernible artistic merit at all, but instead appeal to the culture of college life, such as in the case of the Beatles' Magical Mystery Tour. College circuit College circuit is a form of motion picture distribution where old films as well as new ones are shown on college campuses, usually in the evening. The selections range from art house fare to wide release films and cult classics (also see midnight movies for a similar practice). Beginning in the 1950s and 60's, classes in cinema theory and history began to",
"\"Aoi House\"\nAoi House Aoi House is a harem original English-language (OEL) manga series written by Adam Arnold, with art by Shiei, and published by Seven Seas Entertainment. The story follows the misadventures of two down-on-their-luck college guys named Alexis \"\"Alex\"\" Roberts and Sandy Grayson who are thrown out of their college dorm and join an anime club dominated by crazed yaoi fangirls. College roommates Alexis \"\"Alex\"\" Roberts and Sandy Grayson have been evicted from their dorm after a series of infractions, the latest involving showing lewd anime, and the antics of Sandy's pet hamster, Echiboo. After seeing a flyer for the",
"\"Animal House\"\n(Neidemeyer's horse, Junior, and John Belushi each received $40,000), the decision cost Sutherland what he estimates as $14 million. The star's participation, however, was crucial; Landis later said \"\"It was Donald Sutherland who essentially got the film made.\"\" \"\"Pinto\"\" was screenwriter Chris Miller's nickname at his Dartmouth fraternity. DeWayne Jessie adopted the \"\"Otis Day\"\" name in his private life and continued touring with the band. The filmmakers' next problem was finding a college that would let them shoot the film on their campus. They submitted the script to a number of colleges and universities but \"\"nobody wanted this movie\"\" due",
"\"Jerry Beck\"\nJerry Beck Jerry Beck (born February 9, 1955 in New York City) is an American animation historian, author, blogger, and video producer. Beck wrote or edited several books on classic American animation and classic characters, including \"\"The 50 Greatest Cartoons\"\" (1994), \"\"The Animated Movie Guide\"\" (2005), \"\"Not Just Cartoons: Nicktoons!\"\" (2007), \"\"The Flintstones: The Official Guide to the Cartoon Classic\"\" (2011), \"\"The Hanna-Barbera Treasury: Rare Art Mementos from Your Favorite Cartoon Classics\"\" (2007), \"\"The SpongeBob SquarePants Experience: A Deep Dive into the World of Bikini Bottom\"\" (2013), \"\"Pink Panther: The Ultimate Guide\"\" (2005), and \"\"Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies: A",
"\"Bah, Humduck! A Looney Tunes Christmas\"\nBah, Humduck! A Looney Tunes Christmas Bah, Humduck! A Looney Tunes Christmas (also known as Looney Tunes: Bah Humduck) is a 2006 animated direct-to-DVD Christmas comedy film starring the Looney Tunes characters, directed by Charles Visser, produced by Warner Bros. Animation and animated overseas by Toon City Animation. The movie is a spoof of the popular Charles Dickens tale, \"\"A Christmas Carol\"\". As the movie's title implies, Daffy Duck stars in an Ebenezer Scrooge-like role in the Looney Tunes retelling of this classic tale. In the beginning of the movie, Bugs Bunny (in a Fred-like role) pops up out of",
"\"Animal House\"\nthey were college graduates from the East Coast. Ramis remembers, \"\"He sort of referred immediately to \"\"Animal House\"\" as 'my movie.' We'd been living with it for two years and we hated that\"\". According to Landis, he drew inspiration from classic Hollywood comedies featuring the likes of Buster Keaton, Harold Lloyd, and the Marx Brothers. The initial cast was to feature Chevy Chase as Otter, Bill Murray as Boon, Brian Doyle-Murray as Hoover, Dan Aykroyd as D-Day, and John Belushi as Bluto, but only Belushi wanted to do it. Chase was a star from \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\", which had recently",
"\"Zwemer Hall, Northwestern College\"\nZwemer Hall, Northwestern College Zwemer Hall, is a historic building located on the campus of Northwestern College in Orange City, Iowa, United States. It was built in 1894 to house what was then called the Northwestern Classical Academy. Mankato architect George Pass, Sr. was responsible for designing the Romanesque Revival building. It is named after the Rev. James F. Zwemer, a Reformed Church in America clergyman, professor and college administrator. The 2½-story brick structure is built on a raised limestone basement. The building measures and the tower on the north side rises . While utilized for a variety of academic",
"\"DreamWorks Classics\"\nDreamWorks Classics DreamWorks Classics (formerly Classic Media) is an American entertainment company owned by DreamWorks Animation. It was founded as Classic Media in 2000 by Eric Ellenbogen and John Engelman. The studio's library consists of acquired intellectual property catalogs and character brands as well as the licensing rights for various third-party properties. In 2012, DreamWorks Animation acquired Classic Media from its then-owner, Boomerang Media. Classic Media was founded by Eric Ellenbogen and John Engelman in 2000 and acquired the UPA catalog from Henry Saperstein's estate. Frank Biondi, the former head of Universal Studios, and movie producer Steve Tisch invested in",
"\"Todd Schorr\"\nby fantasy movies such as the 1933 classic \"\"King Kong\"\" and the early animated cartoons of \"\"Walt Disney\"\" and \"\"Max Fleischer\"\", their influence along with comic books such as \"\"Mad\"\" would have a lasting effect on Schorr’s developing visual vocabulary. While visiting the Uffizi gallery in Italy on a trip to Europe in the summer of 1970, Schorr began to formulate his idea of combining his love of cartoons with the techniques of the old masters. In 1972 he entered the Philadelphia College of Art (now the University of the Arts) wanting to be a painter but was advised to",
"\"Lafayette Theatre (Suffern)\"\nLafayette Theatre (Suffern) The Lafayette Theatre is a nationally acclaimed movie palace located in downtown Suffern, New York, built in 1923. Its primary function is first-run movies, but it also houses special events like its popular weekly \"\"Big Screen Classics\"\" film shows. It is also notable for housing a Wurlitzer theatre organ, which is played before Big Screen Classics shows. The Lafayette Theatre was named for Revolutionary War hero Marquis de Lafayette who fought, along with General George Washington, in Suffern and the Town of Ramapo. The theater's history began when the Suffern Amusement Company hired noted theatre architect Eugene",
"\"Christmas Carol: The Movie\"\nChristmas Carol: The Movie Christmas Carol: The Movie is a 2001 British live action/animated film based on Charles Dickens's classic novella. Directed by Jimmy T. Murakami, the film features the voices of numerous actors including Simon Callow, Kate Winslet (who also sang the film's theme \"\"What If\"\"), Kate's sister Beth Winslet, and Nicolas Cage. This version differs from others, in that Scrooge is given another chance with the love of his life, Belle, who ended their engagement in their youth after he was corrupted by greed; they later meet again after the three spirits have reformed Scrooge and he is",
"\"La Frontera (Round Rock, Texas)\"\nwas named in his honor.\"\" The project groundbreaking was in 1998 and all land within the development was entirely sold out by 2008.\"\" The portion of the land where La Frontera now sits was the site of the primary filming of the 1974 cult movie classic \"\"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre\"\" which was filmed in July and August 1973 in a dilapidated farm house on the La Frontera property (located on what was originally Quick Hill Road). Twenty-five years later, in 1998, the house was cut into seven pieces and moved to Kingsland, Texas, reassembled, and meticulously restored as a",
"\"The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie\"\nThe Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie (credited onscreen as Friz Freleng's Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie) is a 1981 American animated package film with a compilation of classic \"\"Looney Tunes\"\"/\"\"Merrie Melodies\"\" Warner Bros. cartoon shorts and animated bridging sequences produced by Friz Freleng, hosted by Bugs Bunny. The new footage was produced by Warner Bros. Animation and the first \"\"Looney Tunes\"\"/\"\"Merrie Melodies\"\" film with a compilation of classic shorts produced by Warner Bros. Animation. The film starts with a showing of the 1958 award winning cartoon \"\"Knighty Knight Bugs\"\" before going",
"\"Big Wednesday\"\nI was going to do this coming-of-age story with Arthurian overtones about surfers that nobody took seriously, their troubled lives made larger than life by their experience with the sea. And that’s what the movie is. It never strayed from that. There was a lot of pressure to make it more like \"\"Animal House\"\", but the movie has a huge following now because it did have loftier ambitions. It wasn’t just a story about somebody trying to ride the biggest wave or something. That’s not enough. The surfing scenes used in the finale to \"\"Big Wednesday\"\" were not filmed in",
"\"Haunted Lives: True Ghost Stories\"\nopening narration: \"\"Ever since I saw the movie \"\"Animal House\"\", I thought it would be a blast to live in a fraternity.\"\" Josh is alluding to the 1975 movie \"\"Animal House\"\". Mike and Josh hear noises in the library when they stay the night. Mike: \"\"Phasers on stun.\"\" Josh: \"\"Aye, captain.\"\" Their sayings are oriented to the classic \"\"Star Trek\"\" series. Copies of Episode 1 have been released on VHS and Region 2 PAL DVD in Germany, known as, \"\"Real Ghost: Die Geister unter uns\"\", translated to \"\"Real Ghost: The Ghosts Among Us\"\". A new Region 1 DVD set featuring",
"\"Classical music\"\ninclude the \"\"Dies irae\"\" from the Verdi Requiem, Edvard Grieg's \"\"In the Hall of the Mountain King\"\" from \"\"Peer Gynt\"\", the opening bars of Beethoven's Symphony No. 5, Wagner's \"\"Ride of the Valkyries\"\" from \"\"Die Walküre\"\", Rimsky-Korsakov's \"\"Flight of the Bumblebee\"\", and excerpts of Aaron Copland's \"\"Rodeo\"\". Several works from the Golden Age of Animation matched the action to classical music. Notable examples are Walt Disney's \"\"Fantasia\"\", Tom and Jerry's \"\"Johann Mouse\"\", and Warner Bros.' \"\"Rabbit of Seville\"\" and \"\"What's Opera, Doc?\"\" Similarly, movies and television often revert to standard, clichéd excerpts of classical music to convey refinement or opulence:",
"\"The Care Bears Movie\"\nBaby Without a Name\"\". Nelvana's founders—Michael Hirsh, Patrick Loubert, and Clive A. Smith—participated as the main producers. The studio's roster included Charles Bonifacio, the director of animation, and supervising animator D. Brewster, who previously took part in the animation courses at Ontario's Sheridan College. Dale Schott, who served as a storyboard artist, remarked that \"\"Nelvana had a lot to do with reviving the low-budget feature\"\" with its efforts on \"\"The Care Bears Movie\"\". Four employees of the film's financiers served as executive producers: Louis Gioia Jr., president of Kenner's Marketing Services division; Jack Chojnacki, co-president of TCFC; Carole MacGillvray, who",
"\"Anime Classics Zettai!\"\nto teens and also serve as a great reference for collection development as all of the movies are considered classics by the authors.\"\" Ain't It Cool News's Scott Green comments that the book is \"\"written with a more objective voice than \"\"\"\" or \"\"\"\". It is possible to suss out some vague sense of preference, but while a given person is unlikely to truly enjoy every work of anime discussed; every anime is described and evaluated in an even manner.\"\" Anime Classics Zettai! Anime Classics Zettai!: 100 Must-See Japanese Animation Masterpieces is a 2007 encyclopedia written by Brian Camp and",
"\"Short film\"\nfor viewing on YouTube as viral videos to promote the 2011 movie of the same name. DreamWorks Animation often produces a short sequel to include in the special edition video releases of major features, and are typically of a sufficient length to be broadcast as a TV special, a few films from the studio have added theatrical shorts as well. Warner Brothers often includes old animated shorts from its considerable library, connected only thematically, on the DVD releases of classic WB movies. In 2010 and 2012 Warners also released new \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" cartoons before family films. Shorts International and Magnolia",
"\"Michiyo Yasuda\"\n\"\"Color has a meaning, and it makes the film more easily understood. Colors and pictures can enhance what the situation is on screen.\"\" In their book \"\"Anime Classics Zettai!\"\", Brian Camp and Julie Davis made note of Yasuda as a \"\"mainstay of Studio Ghibli’s extraordinary design and production team\"\". Yasuda died on October 5, 2016 at the age of 77. In 2011, Yasuda received an Animation Lifetime Achievement Award from the Japanese Movie Critics Awards. Michiyo Yasuda Born in Tokyo's Nakano ward, Yasuda grew up in the Tokyo metropolitan area. For most of her childhood and adolescence she lived in",
"\"Is It College Yet?\"\n\"\"Is It College Yet?\"\" was \"\"a bit of a classic\"\" for showing its \"\"sharply funny exploration of social class... the high-schoolers head off to very different paths in life, based on their economic prospects — unlike, say, the characters on \"\"90210\"\".\"\" Is It College Yet? Is It College Yet? is a 2002 American animated television comedy-drama film written by Glenn Eichler and Peggy Niccoll, and directed by Karen Disher. First broadcast on January 21, 2002, the film was the second of two movie-length installments of MTV's animated television series \"\"Daria\"\", and served as the series finale. The first music video",
"\"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie (video game)\"\nPS2 Classic on February 7, 2012. It was later taken off the store. The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie (video game) The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 video game based on the animation movie of the same name. The game was released on the PlayStation 2, Game Boy Advance, Xbox, GameCube, and Microsoft Windows. The PlayStation 2, Xbox, and GameCube versions were developed by Heavy Iron Studios. The Game Boy Advance version was developed by WayForward Technologies. The Microsoft Windows version was developed by AWE Games. The GameCube, Game Boy Advance, PC, and Xbox versions received mixed to average reviews, while",
"\"Nancy Beiman\"\n(1987), the television movie \"\"Snoopy: The Musical\"\" (1988), the movie \"\"\"\" (1990), the television series \"\"Bobby's World\"\" was produced by Film Roman, Lee Mendelson Film Productions and Alevy Productions, Inc., and the movie \"\"Asterix Conquers America\"\" (1994). Beiman currently teaches storyboard at Sheridan College's Animation department in Canada. Beiman previously taught animation at Savannah College of Art and Design, and taught animation, character design, layout, storyboard and gesture drawing at Rochester Institute of Technology, School of Film & Animation from 2004 to 2008. Beiman is the author of two books on animation acting and storyboard: \"\"Prepare to Board!\"\" and \"\"Animated",
"\"Sneha Khanwalkar\"\nthe Gwalior gharana of Hindustani classical music, through which she learned music as a child. During her HSC vacations, she did an animation course and art direction course. In 2001, her family moved to Mumbai, with an aim of her joining an engineering college, but instead she started working in animation followed by art direction before deciding on music direction as a career, after rediscovering her childhood passion for music. In 2004, she scored the movie \"\"The Hope\"\", which competed at the Internationales Filmfest Emden in Germany. Meanwhile, she also did the title track for Ruchi Narain's film, \"\"KAL –",
"\"The Simpsons house\"\nThe Simpsons house 742 Evergreen Terrace is the most commonly used fictional street address in Springfield of the Simpson family home in the animated sitcom, \"\"The Simpsons\"\" and in the feature film \"\"The Simpsons Movie\"\". In the series, the house is owned by Homer and Marge Simpson, who live with their three children Bart, Lisa and Maggie. The street name is a reference to The Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington, creator Matt Groening's alma mater. To the left of the Simpsons' house (as seen from the street) is Ned Flanders' house, at 744 Evergreen Terrace. The house on the",
"\"DreamWorks Classics\"\nthe name Classic Media, while Big Idea would operate under its own name. On March 7, 2012, Classic Media brought the \"\"Noddy\"\" brand from Chorion and later brought the \"\"Olivia\"\" brand from them on March 19. On July 23, 2012, DreamWorks Animation acquired Classic Media from Boomerang Media for $155 million; the company became a unit of DreamWorks Animation and was renamed DreamWorks Classics. On June 18, 2014, DreamWorks Animation bought the \"\"Felix the Cat\"\" brand and added it to the DreamWorks Classics portfolio. On April 28, 2016, NBCUniversal announced it would be acquiring DreamWorks Animation for $3.8 billion. The",
"\"Elizabeth Hand\"\na \"\"Bride of Frankenstein\"\" novel to the recent series of classic movie monster novels published by Dark Horse Comics. One of Hand's themes from the \"\"Winterlong\"\" saga is the remorseless exploitation of animal and plant species to create what she calls \"\"geneslaves.\"\" Examples include a three-hundred-year-old genetically reconstructed and cerebrally augmented \"\"Basilosaurus\"\" by the name of Zalophus; the aardmen, hybrids of dog and man; hydrapithecenes, human-fish or human-cuttlefish hybrids somewhat resembling Davy Jones and his crew from the \"\"Pirates of the Caribbean\"\" film series; and sagittals, whelks genetically engineered to be worn as a bracelet and, when its host feels",
"\"William Winckler\"\nand directed the English version of the classic Tatsunoko Production Co. Ltd. anime series \"\"Tekkaman the Space Knight\"\". He formed his own production company in 2001, producing and directing as the horror film \"\"Frankenstein vs. the Creature from Blood Cove\"\", and the Russ Meyer movie star reunion comedy \"\"The Double-D Avenger\"\". He produced all-new English movie versions of Toei Animation classics \"\"Gaiking\"\", \"\"Danguard Ace\"\", \"\"Space Pirate Captain Harlock\"\", \"\"Fist of the North Star\"\", \"\"Ashita no Nadja\"\", \"\"Science Fiction Saiyuki Starzinger\"\", \"\"Digimon Xros Wars\"\", \"\"Yes! PreCure 5\"\", and \"\"Ge Ge Ge no Kitaro\"\". North American DVD label Shout! Factory released nine",
"\"Descendants (2015 film)\"\nEaton of Moviepilot.com stated, \"\"It's a movie that definitely had the feel of a Disney classic with a modern twist and I highly recommend it.\"\" Alex Reif of LaughingPlace.com gave it a score of 4.5 out of 5 saying, \"\"... I highly recommend this to any Disney fan, if for no other reason than to see what they've done with the characters, the \"\"Hocus Pocus\"\" references, and Kristin Chenoweth's Maleficent which is closer to the animated character than Angelina Jolie's portrayal.\"\" Brian Lowry of \"\"Variety\"\" called it \"\"... a playful and tuneful TV movie, exhibiting much higher ambitions than, say,",
"\"Ladies' College (Sri Lanka)\"\nand Science, London 'A' level options include art and design, business studies, economics, history, law and psychology. Local 'A' level options include Economics, Business Studies, Statistics, Accounting, Classics, English, French, Home Economics and Logic The college also offers a BTEC programme. The college has used the house system since 1925 The house are named after three early mistresses at the college and a benefactress from New ZealandMiss Dale. Each house has as its emblem a symbol representing the homeland of the woman whose name it bears. The college has a full intra- and extramural sports programme. Sports offered include; athletics,",
"\"Golden age of American animation\"\ncartoons, particularly those of Disney's \"\"Silly Symphonies\"\" series, were built around classical pieces. These cartoons sometimes featured star characters, but many had simple nature themes. For a great part of the history of Hollywood animation, the production of animated films was an exclusive industry that did not branch off very often into other areas. The various animation studios worked almost exclusively on producing animated cartoons and animated titles for movies. Only occasionally was animation used for other aspects of the movie industry. The low-budget \"\"Superman\"\" serials of the 1940s used animated sequences of Superman flying and performing super-powered feats which",
"\"Alan Snow\"\nanimation. Alan Snow Alan Snow (born 1959 in Kent, England) is an English author and illustrator of children's literature. He is best known for his best selling novel \"\"Here Be Monsters!\"\" (2005), which was made into a successful animation movie in 2014 under the name \"\"The Boxtrolls\"\". Snow grew up in the county of Wiltshire and went on to study fashion design and illustration at the Salisbury College of Art. After college he worked in variety of different jobs before becoming primarily an author and illustrator of children's books. Since then he has illustrated over 160 books and worked on",
"\"The Last Airbender\"\nsaying, \"\"Anime is based on ambiguous facial features. It's meant to be interpretive. It's meant to be inclusive of all races, and you can see yourself in all these characters...This is a multicultural movie and I'm going to make it even more multicultural in my approach to its casting. There's African-Americans in the movie...so it's a source of pride for me. The irony that [protesters] would label this with anything but the greatest pride, that the movie poster has Noah and Dev on it and my name on it. I don't know what else to do.\"\" In this quote, Shyamalan's",
"\"Dartmouth College Greek organizations\"\nfraternity. The house dissociated from its parent corporation in 1969 and renamed itself The Alpha Delta Fraternity. Alpha Delta is well known for being part of the inspiration behind the movie \"\"National Lampoon's Animal House\"\". The screenplay, co-written by Chris Miller, class of 1963, was inspired by a pair of short stories Miller wrote in \"\"National Lampoon\"\" in 1974 and 1975 (\"\"The Night of the Seven Fires\"\" and \"\"Pinto's First Lay\"\") about his experiences as a member of Alpha Delta. In November 2006, Miller published a 336-page memoir of his experiences in the fraternity under the title \"\"The Real Animal",
"\"House of Dust\"\ncommented that while the movie was \"\"no classic\"\", that \"\"A.D. Calvo directs the action well and gets good performances from actors lacking much experience\"\" and that it would appeal best to fans of independent horror or films set in mental institutions. House of Dust House of Dust is a 2013 supernatural thriller film directed by A.D. Calvo. The movie had its world premiere on May 5, 2013 and focuses on a group of college students that become possessed by the ghosts of former mental patients. Filming took place in Willimantic, Connecticut and Mansfield, Connecticut at the Mansfield Training School and",
"\"The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie\"\nJones. The combination of classic animated footage along with new animation would become the template for the theatrically released Looney Tunes movies for this film up until \"\"Daffy Duck's Quackbusters\"\" released in 1988. Bugs Bunny, while giving a tour of his home, talks about some of the famous rivalries, battles, and chases from the Looney Tunes shorts, which serves as introductions to footage from the classic short subjects. The final segment of the film consists of an extended chase sequence between Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner. Warner Home Video released \"\"The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie\"\" on VHS and",
"\"Animal House\"\nsignificant\"\"and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry. \"\"Animal House\"\" is first on Bravo's 100 Funniest Movies. In 2000, the American Film Institute ranked the film No. 36 on \"\"100 Years... 100 Laughs\"\", a list of the 100 best American comedies. In 2006, Miller wrote a more comprehensive memoir of his experiences in Dartmouth's AD house in a book entitled, \"\"The Real Animal House: The Awesomely Depraved Saga of the Fraternity That Inspired the Movie\"\", in which Miller recounts hijinks that were considered too risqué for the movie. In 2008, \"\"Empire\"\" magazine selected \"\"Animal House\"\" as one of",
"\"Bugs Bunny's 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales\"\nBugs Bunny's 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales Bugs Bunny's 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales is a 1982 \"\"Merrie Melodies\"\" film with a compilation of classic Warner Bros. cartoon shorts (many of which have been abridged) and animated bridging sequences, hosted by Bugs Bunny. Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck have to sell books for Rambling House. They go their separate ways and experience many wacky things. For instance, while flying through a winter storm, Daffy ran into a house owned by Porky Pig and briefly stayed there while taking place of a stuffed duck which he merely destroyed. Meanwhile, Bugs burrowed",
"\"Delta House\"\nDelta House Delta House is an American sitcom that was adapted from the 1978 film \"\"National Lampoon's Animal House.\"\" The series aired from January 18 to April 21, 1979 on ABC. Cast members reprising their roles from \"\"Animal House\"\" included John Vernon (Dean Wormer), Stephen Furst (Flounder), Bruce McGill (D-Day), and James Widdoes (Hoover). Priscilla Lauris, who played Dean Wormer's secretary in the movie, also returned to reprise her role, and her character was given a name (Miss Leonard). Josh Mostel was cast as Jim \"\"Blotto\"\" Blutarsky, brother of Bluto, the character played in the film by John Belushi. Despite",
"\"A Dog Named Gucci\"\nof the single going to benefit animal charities. Writing on The Movie Guys website, Ray Schillaci said, \"\"Where many could have focused on the cruelty and the perpetrator, Bechard chooses to highlight the fight against such viciousness, the happiness and companionship that blossoms, and the bureaucratic struggles to achieve what is right. It’s a wonderful and beautiful testament to Gucci, his owner, and all other animals and the people that care for them.\"\" Joey Kennedy, in the Animal Advocates of Alabama website, said, \"\"Perhaps what is so remarkable about the film is how well Bechard is able to convey Gucci's",
"\"Squeeze Play!\"\nsuccess. The film built up a steady following in Virginia before being widely distributed nationwide. The film was constantly in Variety’s top 50 list. Janet Maslin of \"\"The New York Times\"\" called it \"\"a zesty movie of its kind, though its kind is bound to seem stupid to some and objectionable to others ... the actors are fresh and likable, and at least they don't stand still long enough to wear out their welcome.\"\" \"\"Variety\"\" wrote that the film \"\"does to softball what 'Animal House' and 'Meatballs' did to college and summer camp. But if they rated tastelessness, this battle",
"\"Ulla Isaksson\"\na psychiatrist who reads journals concerning this \"\"case\"\", is following another marriage. The book's core question is what actually determines if a relationship based on love is healthy or sick. It is a classic case description, created using hospital records, letters, and recollections. \"\"De två saliga\"\" was made into a movie by Ingmar Bergman, and released in 1986. \"\"Kvinnohuset\"\" is about a shared housing unit for single working women. A chain of human destinies that cross and touch each other, and where the common denominator is that they are all women living in the same house. A special house for",
"\"College (30 Rock)\"\nmicrowave being developed is called TK-421, the same designation of a storm trooper on the Death Star in \"\"Star Wars\"\". Jack states that all GE products must be \"\"Six Sigmas\"\" to perfection. This refers to a business management strategy to improve quality of production outputs. This episode features the song \"\"Aqualung\"\" by Jethro Tull. In the post-credits scene, the episode plays graduation music and mimics the well-known college movie \"\"National Lampoon's Animal House\"\" with lines over the credits that indicate what the characters did in the future. During this sequence, Jack is said to have \"\"spent the night on a",
"\"Anime Strike\"\nAnime Strike Anime Strike was a subscription-based video on demand service for Amazon Channels, focused on anime series and movies from various anime distributors. The service launched on January 1, 2017 and was closed on January 5, 2018, after which its catalog was incorporated into the Amazon Prime subscription service. On January 12, 2017, Amazon announced the launch of its first branded on-demand subscription service for Amazon Channels, \"\"Anime Strike\"\", \"\"offering more than 1,000 series episodes and movies ranging from classic titles to current shows broadcast on Japanese TV.\"\" Anime Strike consisted of shows that were streaming exclusively on Amazon",
"\"DC animated universe\"\nThe Animated Series, and the DC Animated Universe\"\", and in an interview with ComicBook.com that it was always his intent for the film to be in continuity but went on to state that he's \"\"not actually in control of what’s in continuity and what isn’t \"\" implying that it was up to the corporate entities of Warner brothers and DC Comics. Clearing up the confusion, Warner Brothers has billed the movie stating \"\"Bruce Timm returns to his Batman: The Animated Series roots.\"\" DC has listed the film as a Batman: the Animated Series movie on their website and on the",
"\"Oliver B. Bumble\"\nAn animated movie based on the series named \"\"Als je begrijpt wat ik bedoel\"\" (\"\"If you know what I mean,\"\" one of Bumble's catch-phrases) was released in 1983. In English, it is alternately called \"\"The Dragon Who Wasn't (or Was He?)\"\" and \"\"Dexter the Dragon and Bumble the Bear\"\". In the 1940s, Toonder created a number of short animated movies featuring the characters in commercials for Philips. In February 2007, the Dutch Programme Foundation began a 440-part radio drama based on the series, hosted by Radio 4. The series ended in December 2009. There have been rumors of a new",
"\"Spike and Mike's Festival of Animation\"\nSpike, Mike and many others lived in a communal setting. Although Mike Gribble died from cancer in August 1994, Spike continues to produce touring theatrical festivals of animated short film collections. Decker and Gribble began by founding Mellow Manor Productions, Inc. in Riverside, California in the 1970s as a means of promoting rock bands and special screenings of horror films as well as movie classics. After spending the summer of 1977 giving out flyers for the Fantastic Animation Festival, they decided to focus on presenting packages of animated films themselves, known as the Festival of Animation (now called \"\"Classic Festival",
"\"Dean DeBlois\"\nclose to his house, where they let him read everything for free. Memorizing the comics, he went home and drew. DeBlois began his career as an assistant animator and layout artist for Hinton Animation Studios/Lacewood Productions in Ottawa, Ontario, while simultaneously attending Sheridan College's three year Classical Animation program in Oakville, Ontario. From 1988 to 1990, DeBlois contributed to such productions as \"\"The Raccoons\"\" (TV series), \"\"The Teddy Bears' Picnic\"\" (TV special), and \"\"The Nutcracker Prince\"\" (feature animated film). Upon graduation from Sheridan College in 1990, DeBlois was hired by Sullivan Bluth Studios in Dublin, Ireland. There, he worked as",
"\"Victoria University, Toronto\"\nHouse residence) memories of its parties are said to have influenced the script of the 1978 movie. The Toronto Star described Gooch's decision to put an end to its traditions, activities and distinguishing characteristics as \"\"neutering Animal House.\"\" Famous Victoria alumni include Margaret Atwood, Lester B. Pearson, Don Harron, and Donald Sutherland. Victoria University, Toronto Victoria University is a college of the University of Toronto, founded in 1836 and named for Queen Victoria. It is commonly called Victoria College, informally \"\"Vic\"\", after the original academic component that now forms its undergraduate division. Since 1928, Victoria College has retained secular studies",
"\"Cheltenham College\"\nHouse as the first College Boarding House—and soon became known simply as Cheltenham College. Accepting both boarding and day boys, it was originally divided into Classical and Military sides until the mid-twentieth century. The 1893 book \"\"Great Public Schools\"\" by E. S. Skirving, S. R. James, and Henry Churchill Maxwell Lyte contained a chapter on each of what they considered England's ten greatest public schools; it included a chapter on Cheltenham College. It is now an independent fee paying school, governed by Cheltenham College Council. A few girls were admitted in 1969 and then in 1981 when the first girls'",
"\"Burwash Hall\"\n\"\"one of the most important parts of the university experience\"\" for many. The Reuters news agency nicknamed Gate House \"\"U of T's Animal House\"\" because Donald Sutherland's memories of its parties are said to have influenced the script of the 1978 movie. The Toronto Star described Gooch's decision to put an end to its traditions, activities and distinguishing characteristics as \"\"neutering Animal House.\"\" Gate House has three floors which house 28 students, as well as a don and the Victoria College Residence Life Co-ordinator. Above the gate there is a tower that rises three stories higher and has a turret-style",
"\"Bryce Hallett\"\nBryce Hallett Bryce Hallett is a Canadian independent animator living and working in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. A graduate of Sheridan College's classical animation program and Canadore College's graphic communications program, Bryce has been creating numerous cartoons and animations since 1999 working under his business \"\"Frog Feet Productions\"\". His first job was creating the \"\"Ranger Gord's Educational Films\"\" and \"\"Ranger Gord's Safety Tips\"\" cartoons based on the character of the same name for \"\"The Red Green Show\"\" created by Steve Smith which aired on CBC Television and PBS. Since that time, Mr. Hallett has created numerous other animated shorts for sketch",
"\"Sundance Channel (Canada)\"\nthe name \"\"Drive-In Classics\"\", which focused on showing primarily films from the B movie genre, focusing on films popular at the drive-in theatres in the 1950s to 1970s, and a number of television series including \"\"The Hilarious House of Frightenstein\"\" and \"\"\"\". Programming on Drive-In Classics were organized into themes including: Martial Arts Mondays - fight-themed movies, Western Wednesdays - Western movies, Steamy Windshields (Fridays) - teenage-themed movies, Horror Marathon (Saturdays) - horror films and Salem's Lot, various films picked by host Rob Salem, which was ended on August 30, 2009. In July 2006, Bell Globemedia announced that it would",
"\"Ghibli Museum\"\nin the Ghibli Museum. Opened on February 6, 2002, it is filled with books recommended by Hayao Miyazaki. \"\"Mi-taka,\"\" the city where the Ghibli Museum is located, means three hawks. The name Tri Hawks comes from a pun based on the city's name. Mamma Aiuto, on the top of the Ghibli Museum, is the souvenir gift shop named after the band of sky pirates in the movie \"\"Porco Rosso\"\". The name Mamma Aiuto translates to \"\"mama, help me\"\" in Italian, which was where \"\"Porco Rosso\"\" was set. Among other items, it sells classic and non-Japanese animation movies under the eponymous",
"\"Superbad (film)\"\nstars (out of 4) and said \"\"The movie reminded me a little of \"\"National Lampoon's Animal House\"\", except that it's more mature, as all movies are.\"\" Carina Chocano of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" said \"\"Physically, Hill and Cera recall the classic comic duos—Laurel and Hardy, Abbott and Costello, Aykroyd and Belushi. But they are contemporary kids, sophisticated and sensitive to nuance\"\"; she added, \"\"I hope it's not damning the movie with the wrong kind of praise to say that for a film so deliriously smutty, \"\"Superbad\"\" is supercute\"\". Sean Burns of \"\"Philadelphia Weekly\"\" said \"\"2007: the year Judd Apatow and",
"\"Golden age of American animation\"\nlast of the original \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" shorts produced was \"\"Bugged by a Bee\"\" and the last \"\"Merrie Melodies\"\" short was \"\"Injun Trouble\"\", which shares its name with another \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" short from 1938. The Warner Bros.-Seven Arts studio finally shut down in 1969. A total of 1,039 Looney Tunes shorts had been created. A decade later, after the success of the film, \"\"The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie\"\", which consisted predominantly of footage from the classic shorts by Jones, a new in-house studio to produce original animation opened its doors in 1980 named Warner Bros. Animation, which exists to this day.",
"\"Animal (Muppet)\"\nhe has been summoned to chase off performers who are 'being annoying'. From \"\"The Muppet Movie\"\" when the Electric Mayhem is introducing themselves: Alone among characters on the show, Floyd has trained his fellow musician to obey a few simple off-drum commands correctly, suggesting dog training. Animal's bushy eyebrows and hair, outrageous behavior, and wild drumming style can be associated with classical hard-partying rock drummers, such as The Who's Keith Moon, Led Zeppelin's John Bonham and Cream's Ginger Baker. The original Animal sketches point to one Grammy Award-winning drummer named Steve Mitchell, a friend of Jim Henson's. Animal is a",
"\"Inside Out (2015 film)\"\n98%, based on 345 reviews, with a rating average of 8.9/10, which, , makes it the highest-rated animated film of all time. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"Inventive, gorgeously animated, and powerfully moving, \"\"Inside Out\"\" is another outstanding addition to the Pixar library of modern animated classics.\"\" The film also topped the site's Top 100 Animation Movies list and occupies the third-highest position of a film released in the 21st century on the Top 100 Movies of All Time list at number 8. On Metacritic the film has a score of 94 out of 100, based on 55 critics, indicating",
"\"Cheech & Chong's Animated Movie\"\nCheech & Chong's Animated Movie Cheech & Chong's Animated Movie! is an American stoner comedy-animated film by Branden Chambers and Eric D. Chambers. It stars comedy duo Cheech and Chong in their first feature film since 1984's \"\"The Corsican Brothers\"\", and the first to feature them as animated characters. The film features several of their original comedy bits such as \"\"Sister Mary Elephant\"\", \"\"Sgt. Stedanko\"\", \"\"Ralph and Herbie\"\", \"\"Let's Make a Dope Deal\"\", \"\"Earache My Eye\"\", and the classic \"\"Dave\"\". It was released on March 18, 2013 by 20th Century Fox and was released on DVD/Blu-ray on April 23, 2013.",
"\"Witch's Dungeon Classic Movie Museum\"\nWitch's Dungeon Classic Movie Museum The Witch's Dungeon Classic Movie Museum in Bristol, Connecticut is a collection of figures of classic movie monsters. The museum is owned by Bristol-native Cortlandt Hull. Cortlandt is the great nephew of film actor Henry Hull. Josephine Hull, well known for her role in the classic film and stage play Arsenic and Old Lace, is also a relative. In 1966, Cortlandt's father helped him build the Swiss chalet-style building to house the museum. Cortlandt built life-size figures of classic movie monsters that were made of wax, fine wire mesh, papier-mache and polymers. The figures were",
"\"The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie\"\nThe Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie (original working title: The Great American Chase) is a 1979 \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" film with a compilation of classic Warner Bros. Cartoons shorts and newly animated bridging sequences, hosted by Bugs Bunny. The bridging sequences, which had been produced in 1978, show Bugs at his home, which is cantilevered over a carrot-juice waterfall (modeled on Frank Lloyd Wright's \"\"Fallingwater\"\" house in Bear Run, Pennsylvania). Early on, Bugs discusses the wild villains he had co-starred with in his cartoons, which is followed by a tongue-in-cheek sequence depicting the history of comedy and",
"\"Zwemer Hall, Northwestern College\"\npurposes over the years, it is now used as the college's administration building. Zwemer Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975, and extensively renovated in 1995. Zwemer Hall, Northwestern College Zwemer Hall, is a historic building located on the campus of Northwestern College in Orange City, Iowa, United States. It was built in 1894 to house what was then called the Northwestern Classical Academy. Mankato architect George Pass, Sr. was responsible for designing the Romanesque Revival building. It is named after the Rev. James F. Zwemer, a Reformed Church in America clergyman, professor and college",
"\"Mary Louise Weller\"\ndrama \"\"Serpico\"\". In 1978 Weller starred as a beautiful marine biologist in the made-for-TV film \"\"Hunters of the Reef\"\" (1978), and then as professor Andrew Prine's college student lover in the haunted house horror film \"\"The Evil\"\" (1978). She achieved perhaps her greatest enduring cult movie popularity with her performance as prissy and uptight sorority sister Mandy Pepperidge in the 1978 hit comedy \"\"Animal House\"\". After \"\"Animal House\"\", Weller went on to appear in such films as \"\"The Bell Jar\"\" (1979), \"\"Once Upon a Spy\"\" (1980), \"\"Forced Vengeance\"\" (1982), \"\"Blood Tide\"\" (1982) and \"\"Q\"\" (1982). She acted in several plays",
"\"One Jump Ahead (song)\"\nand if there is a better future for him. AllMusic wrote \"\"The manic \"\"One Jump\"\" and \"\"Arabian Nights\"\" are cut from the cloth of classic Broadway show tunes\"\". The Star described it as a \"\"clever number about what a good crook Aladdin is\"\", and noted its \"\"revelatory lyrics\"\". \"\"The National Post\"\" said that in the Broadway version, \"\"The movie’s songs — One Jump Ahead, Friend Like Me and, best of all, Diamond in the Rough — come up fresh and sparkling\"\". One Jump Ahead (song) \"\"One Jump Ahead\"\" and its reprise are two songs from the 1992 Disney animated film",
"Kasa-obake\nclassical literature or classical essays that verifies this. After the war, they became a representative character for depictions of obake and haunted houses, and are frequently used as characters anime, manga, and movies that have a theme on yōkai, and are also generally doodled by children. These are not kasa-obake, but in folktales, as an umbrella yōkai, in the Higashiuwa region, Ehime Prefecture, there is a story that a rain umbrella would appear in valleys on rainy nights, and those who see it would cower and not be able to move their feet. Also, in Mizokuchi, Tottori Prefecture (now Hōki,",
"\"The Party Animal\"\nThe Party Animal The Party Animal is a movie written and directed by David Beaird. Since its inauspicious debut in 1984, it has become a minor cult classic. \"\"The Party Animal\"\" is a documentary-style comedy about a sex-starved man, Pondo Sinatra, a 26-year-old college student whom everyone agrees is doomed to die a virgin. Desperate to break what seems to be a cosmic curse, he tries ever more bizarre schemes to seduce one of the sexy, scantily-clad women who seem to be everywhere, taunting him and enjoying his misery. Despite his best efforts, however, he is rejected everywhere, even at",
"\"Rock Odyssey\"\nRock Odyssey Rock Odyssey is an animated feature film produced by Hanna-Barbera for a theatrical release in 1987. Directed by Robert Taylor (but credited to William Hanna and Joseph Barbera on the final print), with storyboards by Pete Alvarado. The story of a mysterious woman named Laura, who embarks on a journey to find her true love. The movie's soundtrack is set to four decades of classic rock. Scatman Crothers provides the voice of a living jukebox who narrates the story. Production of \"\"Rock Odyssey\"\" began in 1981 at Hanna-Barbera's short-lived feature animation unit, as a follow-up project to \"\"Heidi's",
"\"Blender (software)\"\nAugust 10, 2015. It won the SIGGRAPH 2016 Computer Animation Festival Jury's Choice award. Project demonstrates real-time rendering capabilities using OpenGL for 3D animation. \"\"Caminandes\"\" is a series of animated short films centers on the llama Koro in Patagonia and his attempts to overcome various obstacles. \"\"Agent 327: Operation Barbershop\"\" is the three-minute teaser for a planned full-length animated feature is based on classic comics series Agent 327. \"\"Hero\"\" is the first open movie project to demonstrate the capabilities of the \"\"Grease Pencil\"\" tool in Blender 2.8. On 25 October, 2017, an upcoming movie named \"\"Spring\"\" was announced to be",
"\"Shout (The Isley Brothers song)\"\n1975. The song, as performed by Otis Day and the Knights, was also prominently featured in the 1978 fraternity house film \"\"National Lampoon's Animal House\"\". To this day, the song is regularly performed at Dartmouth College, the Ivy League institution in Hanover, New Hampshire, upon which the \"\"Animal House\"\" story was based, and at the University of Oregon, where the movie was filmed. Alvin and the Chipmunks covered the song for their 1996 album \"\"\"\" with Simon providing the lead vocals. The Beatles included a live version of the song on their 1996 rarities compilation, \"\"Anthology 1\"\". American rock group",
"\"Tom Hulce\"\nSchool of the Arts. Hulce made his acting debut in 1975, playing opposite Anthony Perkins in \"\"Equus\"\" on Broadway. Throughout the rest of the 1970s and the early 1980s, he worked primarily as a theater actor, taking occasional parts in movies. His first film role was in the James Dean-influenced film \"\"September 30, 1955\"\" in 1977. His next movie role was as freshman student Lawrence \"\"Pinto\"\" Kroger in the classic comedy \"\"Animal House\"\" (1978). In 1983, he played a gunshot victim in the television show \"\"St. Elsewhere.\"\" In the early 1980s, Hulce was chosen over intense competition (which included David",
"\"The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie\"\nThe Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie (original working title: The Great American Chase) is a 1979 \"\"Looney Tunes\"\" film with a compilation of classic Warner Bros. Cartoons shorts and newly animated bridging sequences, hosted by Bugs Bunny. The bridging sequences, which had been produced in 1978, show Bugs at his home, which is cantilevered over a carrot-juice waterfall (modeled on Frank Lloyd Wright's \"\"Fallingwater\"\" house in Bear Run, Pennsylvania). Early on, Bugs discusses the wild villains he had co-starred with in his cartoons, which is followed by a tongue-in-cheek sequence depicting the history of comedy and",
"\"House of the Damned (1963 film)\"\nwrite the film by the movie \"\"Freaks\"\" and wondering what happened to the sort of characters who used to work in freak shows in circuses. Filmed at Greystone Mansion, in Beverly Hills, California, a popular movie location, seen in many films, including the Ghostbusters films and The Witches of Eastwick. The movie was shot over seven days. The film was released on DVD by 20th Century Fox on September 5, 2006. The company would release the film again in 2010 as a part of its 4-disk 75th Anniversary Studio Classics collection. It was later released by Fox on June 27,",
"\"Łukasz Targosz\"\nWaltz\"\". Radiostation RMF Classic as well as its listeners awarded Łukasz Targosz with MocArty for The Best Film Music of 2014 written to a TV series \"\"The Pack\"\" produced by HBO Poland. He can boast of over 40 soundtracks for various cinematic projects – to begin with art house, through mainstream movies and animation, to end with new generation historic movies such as \"\"Stones for the Rampart\"\" by Robert Gliński, long-awaited screen version of a classical Polish novel by Aleksander Kamiński. A romantic comedy entitled \"\"Letters to St. Nicolas\"\" achieved box-office success in Poland while the soundtrack quickly reached gold",
"\"College circuit\"\nCollege circuit College circuit is a form of motion picture distribution where old films as well as new ones are shown on college campuses, usually in the evening. The selections range from art house fare to wide release films and cult classics (also see midnight movies for a similar practice). Beginning in the 1950s and 60's, classes in cinema theory and history began to be taught at colleges across the United States. To facilitate the growing interest in film, prints were screened for a reduced price for students. Several movies have been salvaged thanks to this practice, including most notably",
"\"Color Classics\"\nColor Classics Color Classics were a series of animated short movies produced by Fleischer Studios for Paramount Pictures from 1934 to 1941 as a competitor to Walt Disney's \"\"Silly Symphonies\"\". As the name implies, all of the shorts were made in color format, with the first entry of the series, \"\"Poor Cinderella\"\", being the first color cartoon produced by the Fleischer studio. There were 36 movies produced in this series. The first \"\"Color Classic\"\" was photographed with the two-color Cinecolor process. The rest of the 1934 and 1935 cartoons were filmed in two-color Technicolor, because the Disney studio had an",
"\"DC animated universe\"\nmovie stating \"\"Bruce Timm returns to his Batman: The Animated Series roots.\"\" DC has listed the film as a Batman: the Animated Series movie on their website and on the back of the trade collection of the movies tie-in comics stated \"\"Head back to the universe of Batman: The Animated Series in Batman and Harley Quinn\"\" In 2018, Kevin Conroy said work on the DCAU had stalled because the writers ran out of ideas for stories and believed stopping was best, as they did not want to \"\"compromise on the quality of what they had and start creating kind of",
"\"Walt Disney's Treasury of Classic Tales\"\noriginal stories featuring characters from different Disney animated movies. Most stories ran for 13 weeks. A total of 129 stories were created between 1952 and 1987. In 2016 IDW Publishing and their imprint \"\"The Library of American Comics (LoAC)\"\" began to collect all the Treasury of Classic Tales titles in their hardcover series \"\"Walt Disney's Treasury of Classic Tales\"\", named after the original. Walt Disney's Treasury of Classic Tales Walt Disney's Treasury of Classic Tales is an American Sunday comic strip, which ran in newspapers from 13 July 1952 until 15 February 1987. It was distributed by King Features Syndicate.",
"\"The Simpsons house\"\ncurtains in the kitchen. Some of the paint colors used on the interior included \"\"Power Orange\"\", \"\"Generator Green\"\", and \"\"Pink Flamingo\"\". The Simpsons house 742 Evergreen Terrace is the most commonly used fictional street address in Springfield of the Simpson family home in the animated sitcom, \"\"The Simpsons\"\" and in the feature film \"\"The Simpsons Movie\"\". In the series, the house is owned by Homer and Marge Simpson, who live with their three children Bart, Lisa and Maggie. The street name is a reference to The Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington, creator Matt Groening's alma mater. To the left",
"\"Spike and Mike's Festival of Animation\"\nTwisted - but by the early 2000s, the Classic Festival of Animation was entirely phased out by Sick and Twisted Festival. Before the \"\"Festival of Animation\"\" it was difficult to see independent, experimental, and foreign animation. Spike and Mike went on yearly worldwide film hunting expeditions. They signed-on animation from the National Film Board of Canada, Cal Arts, Sheridan, Royal College of Art, Annecy, and select studios active amongst the art-house scene that did not have a public venue. This Festival has come to be known as \"\"destination avant garde\"\". In the 1990s Spike & Mike screened early films from",
"\"Digvijay Singh Pariyar\"\nMahadevan there, he got selected as a playback singer in upcoming movie for rustic texture in his voice. He was then called to Big FM for interview where he met Salim Sulaiman, who offered Digvijay to work with him in two more movies. Digvijay Singh Pariyar Digvijay Singh Pariyar (born 24 February 1993) is an Indian musician and singer. Mostly known for his Bollywood, sufi, semi-classical, classical, folk and Hindi songs, who was also a participant of an Indian television reality show named \"\"Dil Hai Hindustani\"\". Digvijay won various college level singing competitions. He won Antaragni Idol, IIT Kanpur for",
"\"Storks (film)\"\ngave the film a mixed review and called it \"\"a strenuously unfunny animated comedy.\"\" Samantha Ladwig of \"\"IGN\"\" gave the film 4.5/10 and said \"\"\"\"Storks\"\" starts off well enough and delivers a few laughs, but ultimately it isn’t quite sure of what it is.\"\" Jesse Hassenger of \"\"The A.V. Club\"\" noted the \"\"filmmakers' assumption […] that if lines are said very fast and in silly voices, they will become funny,\"\" and criticized Warner Bros. for putting out a generic animation along the same, safe lines of what \"\"other second-tier animation houses\"\" are producing: \"\"\"\"The Lego Movie\"\" brought with it the",
"\"Escaflowne (film)\"\nre-release on February 6, 2007 under Bandai's \"\"Anime Movie Classics\"\" label. Unlike the \"\"Anime Legends\"\" release, this version uses the same cover art and CD as the original standard DVD release. Bandai Entertainment also included the Ultimate Edition release of the movie in its 2004 \"\"Perfect Collection\"\" DVD set of the original \"\"Vision of Escaflowne\"\" anime series. Bandai released a Blu-ray version of the film on October 20, 2009. At Otakon 2013, Funimation Entertainment had announced that they have rescued both \"\"The Vision of Escaflowne\"\" and the movie. Both the movie and \"\"The Vision of Escaflowne\"\" were re-released in 2016",
"\"Clifford's Really Big Movie\"\nClifford's Really Big Movie Clifford's Really Big Movie is a 2004 American animated adventure film based on the classic PBS Kids TV series \"\"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\", itself an adaptation of the book series of the same name by Norman Bridwell. This film was directed by Robert Ramirez, produced by Scholastic Entertainment and Big Red Dog Productions, and originally released to theaters by Warner Bros. on February 20, 2004. The film depicts a giant red Labrador Retriever named Clifford (John Ritter) running away and joining a travelling animal show known as \"\"Larry's Amazing Animals\"\" with his best friends. Larry",
"\"The Animals\"\nThe Animals sang \"\"I'm Crying\"\" and \"\"The House of the Rising Sun\"\" to a packed audience of hysterical girls screaming throughout both performances on Sullivan's show. In December, the MGM movie \"\"Get Yourself a College Girl\"\" was released with the Animals headlining with the Dave Clark Five. The Animals sang a Chuck Berry song, \"\"Around and Around\"\", in the movie. By May 1965, the group was starting to feel internal pressures. Price left due to personal and musical differences as well as fear of flying on tour. He went on to a successful career as a solo artist and with",
"\"Wildflower (The Avalanches album)\"\ntrack by the group was used in the final production. Later, they worked on a psychedelic animation project that was going to be a \"\"hip hop version of \"\"Yellow Submarine\"\"\"\". It was to be a feature-length animated movie released under the Avalanches' name along with an album. The animation was being produced in a classic cel animation style by an artist in South Korea, drawing influences from 1960s Japanese pop art. It was being funded privately but the money fell through two years into production and the project was never finished. The \"\"Wildflower\"\" track \"\"The Noisy Eater\"\" features remains of",
"\"Saint Ignatius' College, Adelaide\"\nown house and opposing teams. The four houses are named after their patron Jesuit saints: As well as this, the school has a proud inter-collegiate relationship with Mercedes College, a fellow Catholic school in Adelaide's South. Every year a sporting competition takes place in the winter season with the school who gets the majority of 21 shields taking out the competition. For full list, see Most scenes in the movie \"\"\"\" (2006) were filmed on location at the College and various scenes in the movie \"\"Broken Hill\"\" (2009) were also filmed at the College. Saint Ignatius' College, Adelaide Saint Ignatius'",
"\"Comic Book Guy\"\noften \"\"[sat] on the high stool, kind of lording over the store with that supercilious attitude and eating behind the counter a big Styrofoam container full of fried clams with a lot of tartar sauce.\"\" Groening noted: Azaria based Comic Book Guy's voice on a college contemporary named Mark who went by the nickname \"\"F\"\", short for \"\"Flounder\"\" from the movie \"\"National Lampoon's Animal House\"\", and lived in the room next door to him at Tufts University. Hank Azaria further explained that \"\"F\"\" would listen to the song \"\"867-5309\"\" all day long and that Mark would keep a list of",
"\"Enoki Films\"\nshows that they hope to also license to TV broadcasters such as Cartoon Network, ABC Family and Fox Kids.\"\" Some of the anime productions that were listed on Enoki's website are under alternate names and may list characters under different names as well. In many cases, when sub-licensed to anime home video companies, the original titles and character names have been restored. Enoki's translations of episode titles and scenarios may also be different than what may be on the official release. If Enoki's series' had a separate movie or direct-to-video production, it is usually not licensed by Enoki, and the",
"\"An Extremely Goofy Movie\"\nAn Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"\"A Goofy Movie\"\", which was based on the animated television series \"\"Goof Troop\"\" which is also served as the television series finale. The story follows Max's freshman year at college, which is compounded by his father's presence when Goofy arrives at the same college to get a degree because of his failure to complete college. Max Goof, finally",
"\"Homer Goes to College\"\nthe series halfway through the production of the season to host his own show, \"\"Late Night with Conan O'Brien\"\" on NBC. O'Brien was informed that he had been hired by NBC not long before the recording session for this episode began, and he was forced to walk out on his contract. The concept of the episode was that Homer attends college, but bases his entire understanding of what college is on \"\"bad \"\"Animal House\"\" rip-off movies\"\". O'Brien mentioned in the DVD commentary that the antics of the characters Benjamin, Doug, and Gary were based on three \"\"incredible nerds\"\" who lived",
"\"Godzilla in popular culture\"\nfilms. \"\"Godzilla\"\" movies were frequently a target for commentary by the \"\"Mystery Science Theater 3000\"\" television series which parodied B-movies. \"\"Bambi Meets Godzilla\"\" is the title of a humorous 1969 Canadian cartoon created entirely by Marv Newland. In 1994 it was voted #38 of the 50 Greatest Cartoons of all time by members of the animation field. Only two minutes long, this cartoon is considered a classic by many animation fans. Hanna Barbera created a Animated TV series about Godzilla in 1978. The series lasted two seasons. Tri-Star and Sony created an animated series in 1998 that was a sequel"
] |
who was the first woman appointed to the supreme court | [
"Sandra Day O'Connor"
] | 104 | [
"\"Sandra Day O'Connor\"\nCounty Superior Court serving from 1975 to 1979 when she was elevated to the Arizona State Court of Appeals. She served on the Court of Appeals-Division One until 1981 when she was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Ronald Reagan. On July 7, 1981, Reagan – who had pledged during his 1980 presidential campaign to appoint the first woman to the Court – announced he would nominate O'Connor as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court to replace the retiring Potter Stewart. O'Connor received notification from President Reagan of her nomination on the day prior to the announcement and",
"\"Presidency of Bill Clinton\"\nher the second woman to serve on the Supreme Court after Sandra Day O'Connor. Harry Blackmun retired in 1994, and Clinton successfully nominated Breyer to succeed Blackmun. The appointments did not greatly affect the ideological balance of the Rehnquist Court, as conservatives continued to hold a narrow majority on the Supreme Court. Clinton also appointed 66 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals and 305 judges to the United States district courts. Among Clinton's appellate appointees were future Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor, as well as Merrick Garland, who was nominated to the Supreme Court in 2016. Clinton inherited",
"\"Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States\"\nCourt justices were males until 1981, when Ronald Reagan fulfilled his 1980 campaign promise to place a woman on the Court, which he did with the appointment of Sandra Day O'Connor. O'Connor was later joined on the Court by Ruth Bader Ginsburg, appointed by Bill Clinton in 1993. After O'Connor retired in 2006, Ginsburg would be joined by Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan, who were successfully appointed to the Court in 2009 and 2010, respectively, by Barack Obama. The only other woman to be nominated to the Court was Harriet Miers, whose nomination to succeed O'Connor by George W. Bush",
"\"Sandra Day O'Connor High School (Arizona)\"\nSandra Day O'Connor High School (Arizona) Sandra Day O’Connor High School, part of the Deer Valley Unified School District (DVUSD), is located just west of I-17 and north of Happy Valley Road in Phoenix, Arizona. The campus is named after former Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, who grew up in Arizona, served as an assistant attorney general, was member of the state senate, and eventually became the first woman appointed as a Supreme Court Justice. When confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 1981, O’Connor was the only sitting member of the Court who had been elected to a public",
"\"Burger Court\"\nin 1971, and Nixon replaced them with Lewis Powell and William Rehnquist. In 1975, Douglas stepped down from the court, and President Gerald Ford appointed John Paul Stevens to replace him. In 1981, Stewart retired, and President Ronald Reagan appointed Sandra Day O'Connor to replace him. O'Connor was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court. The era of the Burger Court ended in 1986 when Burger retired. He was succeeded as Chief Justice by William Rehnquist, who was elevated to the position of Chief Justice by President Reagan. The Burger Court issued several notable rulings touching on many",
"\"Margaret White (judge)\"\nMargaret White (judge) Margaret Jean White (born 4 June 1943) is a former Supreme Court of Queensland justicethe first woman to sit on the Supreme Court of Queensland. White was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1992 and was elevated to an Appeals Court Justice in 2010 until retirement in 2013. She has also previously served as a law lecturer at the University of Queensland. In August 2016, White was appointed joint Commissioner with Mick Gooda for the Royal Commission into the Protection and Detention of Children in the Northern Territory, replacing Brian Ross Martin. White became an inaugural member",
"\"Florence Rita Arrey\"\nfirst woman to be appointed State Counsel in Cameroon in 1974. She was appointed to the Court of Appeal in 1984 and in 1990 became the first woman appointed Chief Justice. In 2000, she was appointed to the Supreme Court of Cameroon. Arrey was elected an ad litem Judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) by the United Nations General Assembly in 2003. In 2012, she was elected Vice President of the ICTR and Judge of the Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals. In 2014, Arrey was appointed Director of Judicial Professions in the Ministry of Justice Cameroon. She",
"\"All-Woman Supreme Court\"\nsupreme court again until 1982, when on July 25 Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated by Harriet O'Neill. It would be 66 years (2015) before another state high court, this time the",
"\"Jean Dubofsky\"\nundergraduate, and then got a degree from Harvard Law School in 1967. She served as legislative assistant to U.S. Senator Walter Mondale from 1967 to 1969, then moved to Boulder, Colorado to practice law there. In 1975 she was appointed Deputy Attorney General for Colorado. In 1979, Dubofsky became the first female justice on the Colorado Supreme Court and the youngest person ever appointed to the court, at age 37. She was the 11th woman to be appointed to any state supreme court. She served there until 1987. Dubofsky returned to private practice in 1988. In 1992, Colorado citizens voted",
"\"Supreme Court of Texas\"\nJustices, subject to Senate confirmation, to serve out the remainder of an unexpired term until the next general election. , seven of the current Justices, a majority, were originally appointed by Governor Rick Perry. The current Justices, like all the Judges of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, are all Republican. The place numbers have no special meaning as all justices are elected statewide, except that the Chief Justice position is considered \"\"Place 1\"\". Hortense Sparks Ward, who became the first woman to pass the Texas Bar Exam in 1910, was appointed Special Chief Justice of an all-female Texas Supreme",
"\"Supreme Court of Puerto Rico\"\nfill three vacancies. Added to one Justice already on the Court, appointed by another pro-statehood Governor, the justices appointed by statehooders became a majority in the Court. Four women have been appointed justices since 1952; one of them, Miriam Naveira, was Chief Justice for a period of one year. Only one black, Justice Erick Kolthoff, has served in the Court. He is also the Court's only Protestant. The recently retired Chief Justice, Liana Fiol Matta, appointed by Gov. Alejandro García Padilla, was the second woman to hold the post, succeeding Federico Hernández Denton, who was appointed in 2004 by Governor",
"\"Maria Lourdes Sereno\"\nUnited Nations, World Bank, and US Agency for International Development. Sereno served as a co-counsel with Justice Florentino Feliciano on the Fraport case in Singapore, in which the Republic of the Philippines won the case. In August 2010, she was appointed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, its 169th Member and the first appointee to the High Court by President Benigno Aquino III. Sereno, the 13th woman appointed as Justice of the Supreme Court, was the youngest appointee to the court since Manuel Moran in 1945 until Marvic Leonen surpassed her at the age of 49 in",
"\"Ruby Kless Sondock\"\nRuby Kless Sondock Justice Ruby Kless Sondock (born April 26, 1926 in Houston, Texas) was the first woman to serve on the Texas Supreme Court. Sondock initially attended the University of Houston Law Center in order to become a legal secretary, but she was admitted to the state bar a year before her graduation as valedictorian of her class (1962). Sondock was appointed to the Harris County Domestic Relations Court No. 5 in 1973 and to the 234th District Court in 1977. Justice Sondock was the first woman to be appointed as a State District Judge in Harris County, Texas.",
"\"Néstor Kirchner\"\nnames of a number of potential candidates, who were then evaluated by several non-governmental organizations, who assessed if the candidate was suitable as a judge. The ministry of justice compiled all the support and criticism, and the president then decided which candidate would be proposed to the Congress, which made the final decision, as under the previous system. Raúl Zaffaroni, a former FREPASO politician, was the first judicial appointment under the new system. He was followed by Elena Highton de Nolasco, the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court. The appointment of Carmen Argibay (another female judge) was controversial, since",
"\"Chief Justice of Canada\"\nlongest serving Canadian chief justice (), and was the first woman to hold the position. The Chief Justice is appointed by the Governor General-in-Council under the federal \"\"Supreme Court Act\"\" on the advice of the Prime Minister. The appointment is subject to the \"\"Supreme Court Act\"\", which governs the administration and appointment of judges of the court. By this component of the Constitution of Canada, Judges appointed to the court must be \"\"a judge of a superior court of a province or a barrister or advocate of at least ten years standing at the bar of a province.\"\" Tradition dictates",
"\"Judith Kaye\"\nfemale partner. Mario Cuomo, a Democrat, made a campaign promise in his successful 1982 campaign for governor of New York to appoint a woman to the New York Court of Appeals—the state's highest court. When the first vacancy arose, however, no woman appeared on the list submitted by the state Commission on Judicial Selection. After another vacancy occurred, however, the commission listed two women on its list of seven candidates: Kaye (who was at the time 44 years old and a commercial litigator) and Betty Weinberg Ellerin (a judge on the New York Supreme Court, the trial court in New",
"\"Cecilia Muñoz-Palma\"\nCecilia Muñoz-Palma Cecilia Muñoz-Palma (November 22, 1913 — January 2, 2006) was a Filipino jurist and the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of the Philippines. She was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Ferdinand Marcos on October 29, 1973, and served until she reached the then-mandatory retirement age of 65. While on the Court, Muñoz-Palma penned several opinions adverse to the martial law government of her appointer, President Marcos. After retiring from the Court, she became a leading figure in the political opposition against Marcos, and was elected to the Batasang Pambansa as an Assemblywoman from Quezon",
"\"Désirée Bernard\"\nthe first woman to be Chancellor of the Anglican Diocese of Guyana. Désirée Bernard Désirée Patricia Bernard (born 2 March 1939) is a Guyanan lawyer and jurist who was the country's first female judge of the High Court in 1980 and Justice of Appeal of the Supreme Court in 1992. She was appointed Chief Justice of Guyana in 1996, Chancellor of the Judiciary of Guyana and the Caribbean in 2001 and a Judge of the Caribbean Court of Justice in 2005. In 2014, she was appointed to the Bermuda Court of Appeal. Bernard was born in Georgetown on 2 March",
"\"Shan Tennent\"\nthe state's largest prison. The subsequent report resulted in a number of sackings, and ultimately led to the decision to completely rebuild the prison. Tennent was appointed to the Supreme Court of Tasmania on 15 March 2005 by Governor William Cox, making her the first woman to sit on the court in its 180-year history. Tennent retired with effect on 3 November 2017. Shan Tennent Shan Eve Tennent is a former Australian judge. She was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Tasmania between March 2005 and October 2017, and was the first woman to be appointed to the Court.",
"\"Ihsan Barakat\"\nForum for Women. In December 2010, Barakat was appointed as the country's first female Attorney General, supervising sixty district attorneys, including only one other woman, and representing the government in the court of appeals. At the time she said, \"\"The position will put to a test women's capabilities ... Some of my peers were angered by my appointment.\"\" Barakat was appointed to the Supreme Court in September 2017, making her the first woman to reach the highest position in the country's judiciary. In January 2018, she was appointed as a judge in the Cassation Court, the judicial authority over all",
"\"Eva Wanasundera\"\nGeneral and the first woman Solicitor General and first ever woman Attorney General of Sri Lanka. Eva Wanasundera served as Acting Attorney General 16 times before her appointment as Attorney General. she represented Sri Lanka at key conferences abroad. On 7 July 2012 she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka. Wanasundera, being a senior member of the Supreme Court, has acted as Chief Justice in the absence of Chief Justice K. Sripavan. She retired two months early from the Supreme Court on 14 December 2018. Eva Wanasundera Shanthi Eva Wanasundera PC (b. January 1954)",
"\"Margaret Nyland\"\ninvestigate the adequacy of the child protection system in South Australia. In 1993 Nyland was elevated to the Supreme Court. South Australia was the first commonwealth jurisdiction to appoint a woman to the Supreme Court when Roma Mitchell was appointed in 1965. Mitchell retired as Dame Roma in 1983, and it took a further ten years before the second woman, Nyland, was appointed to the Supreme Court. Nyland was the judge in a number of high profile criminal trials, including that of Michelle Burgess and Kevin Matthews for the murder of Carolyn Matthews, Mark Errin Rust for the murders of",
"\"Louisiana Supreme Court\"\nLouisiana State University Law Center in Baton Rouge 1969. In 1984, she was elected District Judge for the Civil District Court for Orleans Parish. In 1994, she was elected Chief Judge of that Court. Justice Johnson began serving on the Supreme Court in 1994. She was not elected but appointed to the post after the U.S. government sued the state to insure that at least one seat on the Supreme Court be held by a minority person. The state expanded the court from six to seven seats and appointed Johnson at that time. She is the first African-American woman to",
"\"Women in law\"\npassed on April 13, 1892, which permitted the admission of women as solicitors. Helen Kinnear (1894 – 1970) was a Canadian lawyer who was the first federally appointed woman judge in Canada. She was the first woman in the British Commonwealth to be created a King's Counsel and the first in the Commonwealth appointed to a county-court bench and the first female lawyer in Canada to appear as counsel before the Supreme Court in Canada in 1935. Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain (born 1924) is a Quebec lawyer, judge and politician who was the first woman elected to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec,",
"\"Brenda Hale, Baroness Hale of Richmond\"\nOn 5 September 2017, Hale was appointed as President of the Supreme Court, and was sworn in on 2 October 2017. She is the third person and first woman to serve the role, which was established in 2009. Hale is one of three women to have been appointed to the Supreme Court (alongside Lady Black and Lady Arden). Since July 30 2018, Hale has been a non-permanent judge of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong. Alongside Beverley McLachlin, she is the first woman to serve in that court. Hale is Honorary President of the Cambridge University Law Society.",
"\"Conchita Carpio-Morales\"\nas a Pasay City RTC judge in 1986. In 1994, then President Fidel V. Ramos appointed her to the Court of Appeals, where she eventually headed the 7th Division as Associate Justice. In 2002, upon the unanimous endorsement of the members of the Judicial and Bar Council, Carpio Morales was appointed to the Supreme Court (SC) as Supreme Court Associate Justice by then-President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. She was only the tenth woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court. In \"\"De Castro v Judicial and Bar Council (2010)\"\", the question of whether or not then-President Arroyo was allowed to appoint",
"\"Juanita Kidd Stout\"\nAfrican-American woman in the US to be elected to a judgeship. On November 15, 1959, Justice Stout appeared on the game show \"\"What's My Line?\"\" from that position. She later was appointed to the Court of Common Pleas, where she specialized in homicide cases. In 1988 she was appointed to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, the first African-American woman in the United States to serve on the Supreme Court of any state. That year her husband died. She served for one year before obligatory retirement at age 70. Stout died in Philadelphia in 1998. Juanita Kidd Stout Juanita Kidd Stout",
"\"Women in law in Canada\"\nwomen of the day including Emily Stowe and Lady Aberdeen. With the support of the Premier, Oliver Mowat, legislation was passed on April 13, 1892, which permitted the admission of women as solicitors. Helen Kinnear (1894 – 1970) was a Canadian lawyer who was the first federally appointed woman judge in Canada. She was the first woman in the British Commonwealth to be created a King's Counsel and the first in the Commonwealth appointed to a county-court bench and the first female lawyer in Canada to appear as counsel before the Supreme Court in Canada in 1935. Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain (born",
"\"Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines\"\nAssociate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines An Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines is one of 15 members of the Philippine Supreme Court, the highest court in the Philippines. The Chief Justice presides over the High Court, but carries only 1 of the 15 votes in the court. Traditionally, the Chief Justice is deemed as \"\"primus inter pares\"\" (\"\"first among equals\"\") among the Justices. Until 1973, only men were appointed as Associate Justices to the Court. Cecilia Muñoz-Palma, an appointee of President Ferdinand Marcos, was the first woman to sit on the Court. Since",
"\"Suzanne Côté\"\nto Gerald R. Tremblay, who is also a lawyer practicing in the province of Quebec. Suzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted",
"\"Cynthia D. Kinser\"\nCynthia D. Kinser Cynthia Dinah Kinser (born December 20, 1951) is a Virginia lawyer who served as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia. Justice Kinser was elected by the Virginia General Assembly to her first 12-year term to the Virginia Supreme Court in 1998, after being appointed by Governor George Allen to fill a 1997 vacancy. Justice Kinser was elected to a second 12-year term during the 2010 session of the General Assembly. Justice Kinser became Chief Justice of the Virginia Supreme Court on February 1, 2011. She is the first woman to hold the office of",
"\"Violette Neatley Anderson\"\na court reporting agency, as an assistant prosecuting attorney, and became vice-president of the Cook County Bar Association (1920-1926). Additionally, by becoming one of the first Black woman to graduate from law school in Illinois, she also became the first African-American woman admitted to practice by examination by the state board of examiners, the African-American woman admitted to practice before the Supreme Court, the first woman to engage in her own active law practice in the state of Illinois, the first African American woman admitted to the United States District Court, Eastern Division of Illinois, the African American woman appointed",
"\"Ruby Kless Sondock\"\nSondock was appointed to the Texas Supreme Court following the death of Associate Justice James G. Denton on June 10, 1982. Sondock served from June 25 to December 31 of that year, completing Denton's term. Sondock declined to seek election to the Supreme Court and instead ran successfully for reelection to her District Court seat the following year. Sondock was the court's first female justice, with the exception of a special all-woman court convened in 1925 to hear a single case. Justice Sondock formed part of the majority of the Texas Supreme Court in the landmark case of \"\"Helicopteros Nacionales",
"\"Calvin Coolidge\"\nthe court's three liberal justices who would often vote to uphold New Deal legislation. President Franklin D. Roosevelt later appointed Stone to be chief justice. Coolidge nominated 17 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals, and 61 judges to the United States district courts. He appointed judges to various specialty courts as well, including Genevieve R. Cline, who became the first woman named to the federal judiciary when Coolidge placed her on the United States Customs Court in 1928. Coolidge also signed the Judiciary Act of 1925 into law, allowing the Supreme Court more discretion over its workload. After",
"\"Lynne J. Boomgaarden\"\nUniversity of Wyoming College of Law. In December 2017 Governor Matt Mead appointed Boomgaarden to the Wyoming Supreme Court. Boomgaarden replaced Justice William U. Hill who retired on February 17, 2018. She was sworn into office on March 12, 2018. Boomgaarden is the third woman appointed the Wyoming Supreme Court. Lynne J. Boomgaarden Lynne J. Boomgaarden is an American judge who serves as an Associate Justice of the Wyoming Supreme Court. Boomgaarden received her Bachelor of Science from the University of Wyoming in 1983 and her Juris Doctor with honor from the University of Wyoming College of Law in 1991.",
"\"State Bar of Arizona\"\non to become the first woman United States Attorney in the District of Arizona and Arizona's first woman federal judge.<br> 1961—Lorna Lockwood becomes the first woman Arizona Supreme Court Justice and goes on to become the first woman in the United States to be Chief Justice of a State Supreme Court.<br> 1962—The \"\"Arizona Bar Journal\"\" debuts.<br> 1965-Hayzel B. Daniels became the first African American judge in Arizona state history. His appointment became a national news story.<br> 1966—In a landmark ruling the United States Supreme Court overturns the conviction of Arizonan Ernesto Miranda, ruling that his confession was not voluntarily given",
"\"Dana Fabe\"\nthe retirement of U.S. Supreme Court Justice David Souter, U.S. Senator Mark Begich recommended her as a possible successor in a letter to President Barack Obama. Dana Fabe Dana Anderson Fabe (born March 29, 1951) was a member of the Alaska Supreme Court from March 1996 until her retirement in June 2016. She served three terms as the court's Chief Justice (2000–2003, 2006–2009, 2012–2015). She was the first woman appointed to the Alaska Supreme Court and the Alaska Supreme Court's first female Chief Justice. A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, she grew up in the city's Hyde Park neighborhood and attended",
"\"Susan Kenny\"\nWar Crimes case, and in the International Court of Justice in East Timor (Portugal v Australia), and Nauru v Australia. Kenny was a President of the Administrative Review Council from 9 February 1993 to 30 September 1995. She was appointed a Queen’s Counsel in 1996. Kenny was appointed a Judge of the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Victoria sitting between 25 July 1997 and 15 October 1998, the first woman to be appointed to this court. Kenny was sworn in as a judge of the Federal Court on 16 October 1998. In November 2010, she was appointed",
"\"Chief Justice of Canada\"\nofficial documents or receiving credentials of newly appointed high commissioners and ambassadors. The current Chief Justice is Richard Wagner, who took office on December 18, 2017, replacing Beverley McLachlin, the first woman to hold this position. Born in Montreal on April 2, 1957, he had been a puisne Supreme Court justice for at the time of his elevation to chief justice. He previously sat on the Quebec Court of Appeal. Since the Supreme Court was established in 1875, the following 18 persons have served as Chief Justice: This graphical timeline depicts the length of each justice's tenure as chief justice:",
"\"Margarita Argúas\"\nMargarita Argúas Margarita Argúas (29 October 1902 – 27 July 1986) was an Argentine lawyer who pioneered participation of women into the legal profession. She was the first woman to hold a chair in the law faculty at the University of Buenos Aires, first woman to be appointed to the National Academy of Law and Social Sciences, as well as the first woman to serve on the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation. Internationally, she was the first woman to become president of the International Law Association, serving from 1968 to 1970 and was a member of the",
"\"Supreme Court of Texas\"\nHattie Leah Henenberg, and Ruth Virginia Brazzil, met for five months and ultimately ruled in favor of Woodmen of the World. On July 25, 1982, Ruby Kless Sondock became the court's first regular female justice, when she was appointed to replace the Associate Justice James G. Denton who had died of a heart attack. Sondock served the remainder of Denton's term, which ended on December 31, 1982, but did not seek election to the Supreme Court in her own right. Rose Spector became the first woman elected to the court in 1992 and served until 1998 when she was defeated",
"\"Cheri Beasley\"\nCheri Beasley Cheri L. Beasley (born February 14, 1966) is an Associate Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. Beasley previously served on the North Carolina Court of Appeals. She was elected to the court in 2008, defeating incumbent Douglas McCullough. In that election, Beasley became the first black woman to win election to statewide office in North Carolina without first being appointed by a governor. In December 2012, Gov. Beverly Perdue appointed Beasley to the North Carolina Supreme Court, filling the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Patricia Timmons-Goodson. She was elected to a full eight-year term in",
"\"Reubin Askew\"\nexpressed a progressive model in his appointments, naming the first black Justice of the State Supreme Court, Joseph Woodrow Hatchett. He appointed M. Athalie Range as Secretary of the Department of Community Affairs; she was the first black person appointed to state government since Reconstruction and the first woman to head a state agency in Florida. In 1978 Askew appointed Jesse J. McCrary Jr. as secretary of state; he was the first black person to hold a cabinet-level office in Florida in the modern era. After the 1972 U.S. Supreme Court decision in \"\"Furman v. Georgia\"\" effectively overturned existing state",
"\"Anne MacKenzie (judge)\"\nto the Supreme Court of British Columbia in 1996. MacKenzie was the first woman to be Associate Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia and the third person ever to be appointed to Associate Chief Justice in the history of the Supreme Court. The associate chief justice is the second-ranked judge on the province's superior trial court. In 2010, MacKenzie replaced Elizabeth Bennett as the jurist presiding over the corruption trails that resulted from the BC Legislature Raids. Anne MacKenzie (judge) Anne MacKenzie is a judge of the Court of Appeal of British Columbia since January 1, 2012.",
"\"Miriam Naveira\"\nMiriam Naveira Miriam Naveira de Merly (July 28, 1934 – April 15, 2018) was a Puerto Rican jurist who served in the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 1985 to 2004. Naveira was the first woman to serve on the court as well as the first female Chief Justice (2003-2004). Naveira was born in Santurce, Puerto Rico, in 1934. She obtained her Bachelor's Degree in chemistry from the College of Mount Saint Vincent and her law degree from the University of Puerto Rico. Naveira was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1985 by Governor Rafael Hernández Colón, becoming the first",
"\"Ihsan Barakat\"\nIhsan Barakat Ihsan Zuhdi Barakat (born 1964) is a Jordanian jurist who was the country's first female Attorney General and the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2017. Barakat's mother was a teacher. She graduated from the University of Jordan in 1986. Barakat set up her own law firm in 1988, attracting high profile clients including the Central Bank of Jordan. She was appointed as a judge in 2002 at the Court of First Instance in Amman and transferred to the Appeals Court in 2004. She also served as director of the Directorate of International Relations at",
"\"Lai Siu Chiu\"\n1994, she was sworn in as the first female High Court Judge to the Supreme Court of Singapore. She retired from the Supreme Court on October 30, 2013. In 2015, she returned to the Supreme Court when she was appointed to become a Senior Judge of the court. She was the only woman to be appointed as a Senior Judge. In 2016, Lai was inducted into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame. Lai became the first deputy chair of the Children's Charities Association in the 1980s and later became chair of the organization. Between 2006 and 2013, she was the",
"\"Mary Yu\"\nwas appointed by Washington Governor Jay Inslee to the Washington Supreme Court, making her the first openly LGBTQ member of the court, in addition to the first Latina-American and Asian-American. She is the 11th woman to serve on the Washington Supreme Court (and one of six currently serving), the first person of Asian descent, the third person of Hispanic descent, and the first Hispanic woman. Yu, who is openly gay, is also the first LGBT person to hold this position. Yu is one of twelve LGBT state supreme court justices currently serving in the United States. She was sworn in",
"\"Betty Roberts\"\ndue to her gender, as the Chief Judge had been against the nomination of a woman to the court. Prior to completing her term on the court, Roberts resigned on February 8, 1982, when she was appointed by Governor Victor G. Atiyeh to the Oregon Supreme Court. She was appointed to replace the retiring Thomas Tongue on Oregon's highest court, where she was again the first woman on that court. She then won election to a full six-year term on the court later in 1982. In 1982, she wrote the opinion in \"\"State v. Charles\"\" (293 Or. 273), which adopted",
"\"Florence K. Murray\"\nstate senate and served from 1949 to 1956. She was the first woman to serve as a state senator in Rhode Island. She was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1952. In 1956, she was the first woman appointed as a Superior Court judge in Rhode Island. In 1978, she was appointed Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Superior Court. In November 1979, she was elected by the Rhode Island General Assembly as an associate justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court. She was the first female supreme court justice in Rhode Island. She retired from the court",
"\"Rosemary Barkett\"\nwhere she was the first woman to win the Miller Memorial award for outstanding senior graduate After nearly a decade in private practice, Barkett was appointed as a state circuit court judge in 1979, by Governor Bob Graham. She advanced to higher judicial offices, as the Chief Judge of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of the State of Florida and as an Appellate Judge on the Fourth District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida in 1984. The following year she was appointed by Governor Graham to the Florida Supreme Court, the first woman to serve in this position. In",
"\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nof 76. Florence Allen became both the first woman to be elected to the positions of general jurisdiction court in 1920 and the first female state appellate judge through her election to the Ohio Supreme Court in 1922. She later became the first female federal appellate judge, appointed to the 6th Circuit in 1933. The Los Angeles Women's Judge Georgia Bullock was finally appointed to an 'official' judgeship in 1931. The first female judge to serve on a federal district court, Burnita Shelton Matthews, was appointed in 1949 to the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Barring",
"\"Margarita Argúas\"\nfirst woman appointed to the Argentine National Academy of Law and Social Sciences and that same year was elected as the first woman to serve as president of the International Law Association. After serving her two year term as president, she later served as vice president from 1974 to 1975 and was the president of the Argentine chapter until her death. On 7 October 1970, Argúas was appointed by President Roberto M. Levingston to the Argentine Supreme Court, to fill the remaining term of , who had died in office. With her appointment, Argúas became the first Argentine woman to",
"\"Elisabeth Ekoué Pognon\"\nwoman judge. After serving in the ordinary courts, she became president of the court of first instance in Cotonou, and later in the court of appeals and other high courts before becoming a judge in the administrative chamber of Benin's supreme court, and the first woman member of that court. In 1993, she became the first woman to be appointed as a judge to the new stand-alone constitutional court in Benin, and later that year was elected president of it by her fellow members, a position which she held until 1998, when she was succeeded by Conceptia Denis Ouinsou. She",
"\"Suzanne Côté\"\nSuzanne Côté Suzanne Côté (born September 21, 1958) is a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. She was nominated by Prime Minister Stephen Harper to replace retiring justice Louis LeBel. Prior to being appointed to the Supreme Court, she was a partner at Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP and previously Stikeman Elliott LLP in Montréal. She is the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court directly from private practice. She has wanted to be a lawyer since age 11. While her mother wanted her to become a teacher, young Suzanne enjoyed reading about high profile legal cases. Côté",
"\"Robert D. Rucker\"\nand practiced general law in East Chicago, Indiana. Justice Rucker was appointed to the Indiana Supreme Court by Governor Frank O'Bannon in 1999. He is the second African American to serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana, succeeding Myra Selby, the first African American, and the first woman to ever serve on the Supreme Court of Indiana. Justice Rucker is the only Court of Appeals judge to ever be elevated to the Supreme Court. Since his appointment to the Supreme Court in 1999 he has served on the longest continuous group of justices to serve together in the Court's long",
"\"Noma Gurich\"\nin the Oklahoma Supreme Court, following the death of Justice Marian Opala on October 11, 2010. She was sworn in on March 31, 2011. Gurich was sworn in as to serve as the third woman on the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Justice Gurich was sworn in by fellow Justice, Yvonne Kauger. Noma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was",
"\"Susie Sharp\"\nSusie Sharp Susie Marshall Sharp (July 7, 1907 – March 1, 1996) was an American jurist who served as the first female chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court. She was not the first woman to head the highest court in a U.S. state, but is believed to be the first woman elected to such a post in a state, like North Carolina, in which the position is elected by the people separately from that of Associate Justice. In 1965, Lorna E. Lockwood became the first female chief justice of a state supreme court, but in Arizona, the Supreme",
"\"Agnes Devanadera\"\nAgnes Devanadera Agnes Devanadera is the 41st Solicitor General or Attorney General of the Republic of the Philippines. She was appointed on February 22, 2007 by then-Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, succeeding Antonio Nachura who was appointed in January 2007 to the post of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. Devanadera assumed office on March 2, 2007. She is the first woman to occupy the office. Before her appointment Devanadera was a Government Corporate Counsel. She also became a candidate for the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines that was being vacated by",
"\"Ruth Abrams\"\nCourt Judge before then-Governor Michael Dukakis appointed her to the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts in 1978, the first woman on the Court. It would be another 19 years before another woman was appointed a justice to the SJC. Serving with distinction, she retired from the Court at the age of 70. Abrams is the daughter of Samuel Abrams, an attorney also a Harvard Law School graduate who had the unique distinction of being the first man in America to graduate from Harvard Law and have both a daughter and a son (George S. Abrams) to graduate from the law",
"\"Jane Mathews\"\nappointed as a part time Commissioner of the NSW Law Reform Commission from 1984 to 1989 and as head of the NSW Equal Opportunity Commission from 1985 to 1987. In addition to her legal career, Mathews was Deputy Chancellor of the University of NSW from 1992 until 1999. She was also President of the International Association of Women Judges and patron of the Women Lawyers Association of NSW. Mathews was the first woman to be appointed a judge of the NSW Supreme Court in 1987 and only the second woman in Australia to be appointed to a Supreme Court after",
"\"Mathilda Twomey\"\nIreland, upon moving to Ireland in 1995. On 13 April 2011, she became the first female judge in Seychelles after she was sworn in as a non-resident judge; and on 18 August 2015, she also became the first woman to be appointed Chief Judge of the Supreme Court of Seychelles after she was sworn in at the State House, Victoria, succeeding Frederick Egonda-Ntende. Mathilda Twomey Mathilda Twomey (née Butler-Payette) is a Seychellois lawyer and academic. She is the first female judge in the history of Seychelles and also the first woman to be appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court",
"\"Shirley Abrahamson\"\nShirley Abrahamson Shirley S. Abrahamson (born December 17, 1933) is an associate justice and former chief justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court. She was appointed to the court in 1976 by Governor Patrick Lucey, becoming the first woman to serve on Wisconsin's high court. She served as the only woman on the court from 1976 until 1993. Abrahamson was re-elected to the Supreme Court in 1979, 1989, 1999, and 2009. She became Chief Justice on August 1, 1996 and served in that capacity until April 29, 2015, when Patience Drake Roggensack was elected to the position. Abrahamson initiated a federal",
"\"Mata Tuatagaloa\"\n55% of all cases. Mata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a",
"\"Noma Gurich\"\nNoma Gurich Noma D. Gurich (born September 26, 1952) is an American attorney and judge who is serving as a Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. Gurich was appointed the State's highest court by Governor of Oklahoma Brad Henry in 2010 and assumed office on February 15, 2011. Gurich was appointed to the Court following the death of long-time Justice Marian P. Opala. Gurich is the third woman in state history to be appointed to the Supreme Court. Gurich was born in South Bend, Indiana. She received a bachelor's degree in political science in 1975 from Indiana State University and",
"\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nwomen from practicing law was prohibited in the U.S. in 1971. In 1975, Julia Cooper Mack was appointed to the D.C. Court of Appeals, making her the first woman of color, and only the eighth woman total, to be appointed to a court of last resort. By 1993, 60 women had served on the highest court in forty states, the District, and the federal courts. As of 2001, women comprised 26.3% of the judgeships on state courts of last resort, 19.2% of federal district court judgeships, 20.1% of federal appellate judgeships, and as of 2018, 33.3% of the U.S. Supreme",
"\"Ann Claire Williams\"\nto judicial, local, national, and international communities. In addition to training new federal district court judges for many years at the Federal Judicial Center, she was the first woman of color appointed to three significant positions in the federal judiciary by Chief Justices of the United States Supreme Court. Two appointments related to the Judicial Conference of the United States, the national policy-making body for the federal courts: Chair of the Court Administration and Case Management (CACM) Committee and member of the Judicial Branch Committee. She was also appointed to the Supreme Court Fellows Program Commission. Serving as Treasurer and",
"\"Lyn Stuart\"\nCircuit Judge by Governor Fob James and re-elected without opposition in 1998. She resigned as a Circuit Judge upon her election to the Alabama Supreme Court. Stuart and her husband, George, have two sons and a daughter. Lyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \"\"acting\"\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time",
"\"Tashi Chhozom\"\nTashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to do so. She also served on the",
"\"Rosalie Abella\"\nof the Ontario Human Rights Commission and of the judicial inquiry into the Donald Marshall, Jr. case. She is considered one of Canada's foremost experts on human rights law, and has taught at McGill Law School in Montreal. In 2004, Prime Minister Paul Martin appointed Abella to the Supreme Court of Canada. Abella became the first Jewish woman to sit on the court. She is eligible to serve on the Supreme Court until July 1, 2021. In 1983, Abella was appointed to oversee the Royal Commission on Equality in Employment and in that role, coined the term employment equity, a",
"\"Diane Barz\"\nfor Yellowstone County, Montana. In 1978, Barz was elected Montana District Court judge. In 1989, Barz was appointed associate justice of the Montana Supreme Court and was the first woman to serve on the court. In 1990, Barz resigned from the court. She then served as assistant United States Attorney and then again served as Montana District Court judge. Barz died in Billings, Montana of cancer. Diane Barz Diane MacDonald Barz (August 18, 1943 – May 14, 2014) was an American judge. She was the first woman to serve as a member of the Montana Supreme Court, a position she",
"\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\"\nKaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed President of the Supreme Court of Mali by President Amadou Toumani Touré in May 2006, beginning her term on 20 July, the first woman to",
"\"All-Woman Supreme Court\"\nMinnesota Supreme Court, contained more women then men. \"\"Johnson v. Darr\"\" has since its decision been cited as legal precedent for over thirty cases. In only one of those citations was the gender of the court even mentioned. All-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme",
"\"Claire L'Heureux-Dubé\"\nClaire L'Heureux-Dubé Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, (born September 7, 1927) served as a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1987 to 2002. She was the first woman from Quebec and the second woman appointed to this position, after Bertha Wilson. Previously, she had been one of the first woman lawyers to handle divorce cases, and was the first woman appointed as a judge to the Quebec Superior Court and the Quebec Court of Appeal. During L'Heureux-Dubé's time on the country's top court, she earned a reputation as a steadfast feminist and supporter of minority rights. Because roughly 40 percent",
"\"Kaïta Kayentao Diallo\"\nhold the position. She retired on 1 January 2011. In 2011, Diallo was appointed to the Appeal Tribunal of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. Kaïta Kayentao Diallo Kaïta Kayentao Diallo is a Malian judge who served as President of the Supreme Court of Mali from 2006 until 2011. Diallo began her career as an investigating judge at the Mopti Court of First Instance in 1971. In 1985, she was the first woman appointed as a justice of the peace with extended jurisdiction in Bougouni. Diallo served as chair of the Judicial section of the Supreme Court. She was appointed",
"\"Charlotte E. Ray\"\nSupreme Court of the District of Columbia on April 23, 1872. Her appointment was noted in the \"\"Woman's Journal\"\" and gained her inclusion as one of the \"\"Women of the Century\"\". Ray began her independent practice of commercial law in 1872, advertising in newspapers such as the \"\"New National Era and Citizen\"\", owned by Frederick Douglass. Some sources suggest that she hoped to specialize in real estate law, which would involve less appearances in court. Nonetheless, there is evidence that she was active in court. She was the first woman to practice and argue in the District of Columbia Supreme",
"\"David Jackson (judge)\"\nFarrenkothen, by ordering that a woman who had been previously convicted of acts of bestiality be eligible for a \"\"blue card\"\" allowing her to work with children in Queensland, and by ordering rapist Nigel Patrick Robinson be released from custody. David Jackson (judge) The Honourable Justice David Jackson is a Judge in the Supreme Court of Queensland which is the highest ranking court in the Australian State of Queensland. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Queensland on 8 October 2012. Jackson was called to the Queensland Bar in 1977 and appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1990. Jackson now sits",
"\"Supreme Court of Ohio\"\nstate and federal. From the election of Justice Robert R. Cupp in November 2006 to replace Democrat Alice Robie Resnick until the 2010 appointment of Eric Brown as Chief Justice, the Court was all Republican. With the January 2018 appointment of Mary DeGenaro to fill the seat vacated by Bill O'Neal, the Court went back to being all Republican; however, the election in November 2018 of Michael Donnelly and Melody Stewart, the first African-American woman elected to the Ohio Supreme Court, turned the balance of power to 5-2 Republican. Asterisks (*) next to retirement dates indicate justices who will be",
"\"Tashi Chhozom\"\nChhozom is married and has two children. Tashi Chhozom Tashi Chhozom is a Bhutanese lawyer and jurist who became the first woman appointed to the country's Supreme Court in 2012. Chhozom was a Hubert Humphrey fellow at the Washington College of Law, American University in Washington, D.C. from 2005-2006. She was hosted by Professor Stephen Wermiel and studied the juvenile court system and women's issues. Chhozom has a Master of Laws from Queensland University of Technology, Australia (2010), and received the university's Special Excellence Award in 2013. Chhozom served as a judge in various district courts, the first woman to",
"\"Tahani al-Gebali\"\nTahani al-Gebali Justice Tahani al-Gebali (, born 9 November 1950-) is the previous Vice President of the Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt. In 2003 she was appointed by President Hosni Mubarak to her office, becoming by that the first woman to hold a judiciary position in Egypt, and she remained so until 32 Egyptian women were appointed to various judicial positions in 2007. On July 2012, The New York Times wrote that Supreme Constitutional Court Vice President Tahani al-Gebali advised the SCAF not to cede power to civilians until a constitution was written. This was denied by judge al-Gebali who",
"\"Elizabeth B. Lacy\"\nRobb appointed her to the State Corporation Commission, which had judicial as well as responsibilities. She was the first woman on the SCC. After Gerald L. Baliles was elected Governor of Virginia, he appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court as discussed below. Delegate Theodore V. Morrison Jr., a lawyer from Newport News, Virginia and part-time member of the General Assembly, was nominated and confirmed to succeed her on the SCC. On November 22, 1988, Gov. Baliles appointed Lacy to the Virginia Supreme Court, and the General Assembly confirmed her appointment in due course. She was again the first woman",
"\"Angie Brooks\"\nHer tenure as Permanent Representative ended in 1977, when she was appointed an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Liberia. Nominated by President Tolbert on 4 May and taking office two days later, she was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of Liberia. The daughter of a Baptist minister and one of nine children, Brooks was raised by a widowed seamstress. After a teenage marriage and divorce to Richard A. Henries (who later became Speaker of the Liberian House of Representatives), she decided to seek a higher education. Brooks partially financed her studies by working as",
"\"Wilhelmina Wright\"\nDistrict Court in 2000 and in 2002 he appointed her to the Minnesota Court of Appeals, on which she served from September 3, 2002, to September 26, 2012. Governor Mark Dayton appointed Wright to the Minnesota Supreme Court on August 20, 2012, with her term beginning on September 27, 2012. She is the first African American woman to serve on the court. On April 15, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Wright to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, to the seat vacated by Judge Michael J. Davis, who",
"\"Mata Tuatagaloa\"\nMata Tuatagaloa Mata Keli Tuatagaloa is a Samoan judge. She was the first woman judge in Samoa, having been appointed to the District Court of Samoa in 2011, and has been a judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa since August 2015. New Zealand judge Ida Malosi had been the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court, however her appointment was on a temporary basis and Tuatagaloa was the first woman to be permanently appointed. Tuatagaloa was born in Samoa however she obtained her legal education in New Zealand and Australia, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts from",
"\"Margaret McMurdo\"\nMcMurdo briefly worked as a prosecutor and a part-time member of the Criminal Justice Commission Misconduct Tribunal from 1990 until 1991. In 1991, she was the first woman to be appointed as a judge of the District Court of Queensland. She held a simultaneous commission as a judge of the Children's Court of Queensland from 1993 until 1998. She was appointed directly as president of the Queensland Court of Appeal, without having previously been a member of the Supreme Court. She served from 30 July 1998 until she resigned in October 2016. She was the first woman appointed to lead",
"\"Fathima Beevi\"\nFathima Beevi M. Fathima Beevi (born 30 April 1927) is a former judge of the Supreme Court of India. Appointed to the tribunal in 1989, she became the first female judge to be a part of the Supreme court of India, and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any of the higher judiciaries in country. On her retirement from the court, she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and later as the Governor of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu from 1997 to 2001. Fathima Beevi was born on 30 April 1927 at Pathanamthitta,",
"\"Virginia Linder\"\na professor at Willamette's law school. Linder was the first woman elected to the Oregon Supreme Court; all previous female justices had been appointed to fill vacancies. She was also the first ever openly lesbian member of a state supreme court anywhere in the nation and the first openly LGBT person elected as a non-incumbent to a state supreme court. When in office, she served as one of eight openly LGBT supreme court justices in the United States, alongside fellow Oregonian Rives Kistler, Colorado Supreme Court justice Monica Marquez, Hawaii Supreme Court justice Sabrina McKenna, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court justice",
"\"Sujata Manohar\"\nwoman judge of that court. In January, 1994, she was appointed Chief Justice of the High Court of Bombay, the first woman to hold that post. In April, 1994, she was transferred as the Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court, again the first woman to hold that post. At the end of 1994 (November), after 16 years as a High Court judge, she was appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of India, the highest Indian court, from which post she retired in 1999. As a judge, she took a strongly independent stance, defending the rule of law",
"\"All-Woman Supreme Court\"\nAll-Woman Supreme Court The All-Woman Supreme Court refers to a special session of the Supreme Court of Texas which met in 1925. It sat for five months, and was the first all-female supreme court in the history of the United States. The roots of the All-Woman Supreme Court lay in a lawsuit which originated in El Paso and reached the state supreme court in 1924. The case, styled \"\"Johnson v. Darr (114 Tex 516)\"\", involved a so-called \"\"secret trust\"\" under which the Woodmen of the World were claiming ownership of two tracts of land in the city. The high court",
"\"Joette Katz\"\nunit in Bridgeport, Connecticut. She served as Chief of Legal Services for the Office of the Chief Public Defender from 1983 to 1989 and was the first woman to serve in this role in Connecticut. Katz was nominated for the Superior Court bench by Gov. William A. O'Neill in 1989. She was elevated to the state Supreme Court by Gov. Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. in 1992. Her appointment at age 39 made her the youngest justice ever appointed to the Connecticut Supreme Court. She was reappointed by Gov. John G. Rowland in 2001 and Gov. M. Jodi Rell in 2009",
"\"Women in the United States judiciary\"\nin 1880, she became the first woman lawyer to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court. Even as women began to practice law, there were still few female judges. In 1884, the District of Columbia trial court appointed Marilla Ricker to the position of United States Commissioner. In 1886, the first woman to graduate from Pennsylvania Law School was appointed master in chancery for the city of Philadelphia. By 1907, Evanston, Illinois elected a woman, Catherine Waugh McCulloch to serve as a justice of the peace. In 1914, Georgia Bullock was appointed the \"\"woman judge\"\" of Los Angeles, in",
"\"Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera\"\nAmeurfina Melencio-Herrera Ameurfina Aguinaldo Melencio-Herrera (born 11 May 1922) served as an Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court from 1979-92. She was the second woman appointed to the Supreme Court, filling the vacancy left by the retirement of the first female Supreme Court Justice, Cecilia Muñoz-Palma. Born in Cabanatuan City to Jose P. and Carmen (née Aguinaldo) Melencio, Herrera is a granddaughter of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines. Among the future Justice's baptismal godfathers was Supreme Court Justice George A. Malcolm, who also happened to be the founder of the law school she would later attend,",
"\"Mavis Gibson\"\nof Appeal of the Supreme Court of Namibia. On her retirement in April 2008 she was the longest-serving member of the High Court. Mavis Gibson Mavis Gibson is a Zimbabwean lawyer and judge who was the first black woman appointed to High Court of Zimbabwe, and the first female and longest serving-justice of the High Court of Namibia. Born Mavis Gumede in Zimbabwe, Gibson was originally a journalist. In the 1970s, she was a barrister with chambers in Lincoln's Inn, London. Gibson was a Judge of the High Court of Zimbabwe for eleven years, and the country's first black woman",
"\"Supreme Court of Nepal\"\nappointed to led different departments of the Supreme Court and offer administrative assistance to the Court. Officers of the Supreme Court are appointed by Government of Nepal under the recommendation of the Judicial Service Commission. Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed from among the judges who have worked for seven years as judges of the High Courts, or Gazetted first class officer of Judicial Service for minimum 12 years or have worked as any Senior Advocate or Advocate with minimum practicing experience of fifteen years, or a distinguished jurist who has worked for minimum 15 years in the judicial",
"\"Lyn Stuart\"\nLyn Stuart Lyn Stuart (born c. 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as \"\"acting\"\" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time of her initial appointment, she had been an Associate Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court since 2001, which was the longest tenure for any Republican in the Court's history. She had been thrice elected as an Associate",
"\"Judith Nakamura\"\nIn 2015, Governor Martinez named Nakamura to the New Mexico Supreme Court, to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Richard C. Bosson. Her appointment gave the supreme court a female majority for the first time. A lawsuit challenging Nakamura's appointment, because she was nominated before her predecessor had actually left office, was dismissed by the courts. Nakamura was re-elected to a new term on the Supreme Court in November 2016, defeating her Democratic challenger Michael Vigil by 391,000 votes to 361,000 (52% to 48%). Nakamura became the first Republican woman elected to the Court in the state's history,",
"\"Supreme Court of India\"\nHegde, R. F. Nariman, U. U. Lalit, L. Nageswara Rao and Indu Malhotra—have been appointed to the supreme court directly from the bar (i.e. who were practising advocates). The supreme court saw its first woman judge when Justice M. Fathima Beevi was sworn into office in 1989. The seventh and the most recent woman judge in the court is Justice Indu Malhotra. In 1968, Justice Mohammad Hidayatullah became the first Muslim Chief Justice of India. In 2000, Justice K. G. Balakrishnan became the first judge from the \"\"dalit\"\" community. In 2007 he also became the first \"\"dalit\"\" Chief Justice of",
"\"Jane Mathews\"\nThe Commission covered topics as diverse as abortion, domestic violence, the police and courts’ treatment of rape victims and discrimination faced by gays and lesbians. The Commission ran from 1974 until 1977. Following which Mathews was appointed a Crown Prosecutor in 1977. Ruth McColl described Mathews as a multiple member of the club, being the first woman appointed a judge in NSW, first woman appointed to the Supreme Court of NSW and first woman President of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. Mathews initial appointment as a judge was to the District Court of NSW in 1980, during which she was also",
"\"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates\"\nultimately decided that Breyer seemed \"\"heartless.\"\" \"\"I don't see enough humanity\"\", Clinton told his staff. \"\"I want a judge with soul.\"\" Clinton then considered a list of \"\"firsts\"\" for diversity purposes: David Tatel, a Washington lawyer who had served in the Carter Administration who would be the first blind justice; Jose Cabranes, a district court judge who would be the first Hispanic justice, and D.C. Circuit judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who, Stephanopoulos writes, \"\"would be the first Jewish justice since Abe Fortas, and the first woman to be appointed by a Democrat. More important, she was a pioneer in the",
"\"Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey\"\nthe Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland from 2005 to 2007. On 5 November 2008, it was announced she would be appointed to the Bench of the High Court of Justiciary and Court of Session, Scotland's Supreme Courts, in succession to Lord McEwan, who retired. She took the judicial title, Lady Stacey. Thom married Andrew Stacey in 1981; the couple have two sons. Valerie Stacey, Lady Stacey Valerie Elizabeth Stacey, Lady Stacey is a Scottish lawyer, and a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the country's Supreme Courts. She was the first woman ever elected Vice-Dean of the"
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who controlled blue cross when it was formed | [
"1929"
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"\"Managed care\"\ncapitated plan (essentially an HMO), and a plan which paid service providers, such as the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Plans. One of the earliest examples is a 1910 \"\"prepaid group plan\"\" in Tacoma, Washington for lumber mills. Blue Cross (hospital care) and Blue Shield (professional service) plans began in 1929 with an prepaid plan with Baylor Hospital, spreading to other hospitals over the next several decades; these plans were largely independent of each other and controlled by statewide hospitals and physicians until the 1970s, when they became nonprofits before being converted into for-profit corporations such as Anthem. Managed care",
"\"Irish Blue Cross\"\nand in exceptional circumstances, utilizing reserve equipment, they can provide up to five units on a single day if necessary. In recent years the horse ambulance fleet have also provided services to the Irish film industry (when scenes involving large numbers of horses or specific stunts are being filmed). Occasionally (and unfortunately) Irish Blue Cross units have had to attend road traffic accidents involving horses injured on the public road, either in collision with vehicles or from incidents involving horseboxes or trailers. Irish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by",
"\"PlayStation Controller\"\ntwo sets of buttons. To compensate for the less stable grip from shifting the middle fingers' placement to the shoulders, grip handles were added to the controller. Using the simple geometric shapes of a green triangle, a red circle, a blue cross, and a pink square (, , , ) to label its action buttons rather than traditionally used letters or numbers, the PlayStation Controller established a trademark which would be incorporated heavily into the PlayStation brand. In an interview with Teiyu Goto, designer of the original PlayStation Controller, he explained what the symbols mean: The circle and cross represent",
"\"Blue Cross (animal charity)\"\nto a brand new purpose-built site near Ipswich, Suffolk, in 2016 and can now care for double the number of pets as the previous site was able to care for. Blue Cross also opened a new animal adoption centre in Newport, south Wales, in 2016. The Irish Blue Cross is a related party of Blue Cross. Medals have been awarded by Blue Cross to animals and people who have demonstrated bravery or heroism. While the first medals were awarded to people who helped to rescue animals, medals were awarded in 1918 to honour a number of horses which had served",
"\"Blue Cross Arena\"\nprofessional wrestler under the ring name Gorilla Monsoon. The arena's first tenant was the Rochester Royals NBA basketball team, who played their final two seasons in Rochester at this arena. They were joined by the Americans the next year, who have played in the arena for 63 consecutive seasons. On March 13, 1996, renovations to expand the arena took place, eliminating the permanent stage at the south end of the building. On July 24, 1998, Blue Cross Blue Shield and City officials announced that the name of the renovated arena would be Blue Cross Arena at the War Memorial. On",
"\"Blue Albion\"\nblue roan colouration. The original breeds used in the breeding of the Blue Albion are thought to have been Shorthorn, Welsh Black and British Friesian cattle. The Blue Albion became an official breed when the Blue Albion Cattle Society was formed in the Peak District of Derbyshire in 1921. The 1967 foot-and-mouth epidemic led to a nationwide culling programme to get the disease under control. This resulted in the culling of all remaining Blue Albions, making the breed extinct. Since their extinction, attempts have been made to reconstitute the breed. British Friesian and Shorthorn cattle were used, although the current",
"\"Charles Eaton (RAAF officer)\"\nperfect cross formed by cirrus cloud in an otherwise clear blue sky above the \"\"Kookaburra\"\". The Air Board described the RAAF's search as taking 240 hours flying time \"\"under the most trying conditions ... where a forced landing meant certain crash\"\". In November 1930, Eaton was selected to lead another expedition for a missing aircraft near Ayers Rock, but it was called off soon afterwards when the pilot showed up in Alice Springs. The next month, he was ordered to search for W.L. Pittendrigh and S.J. Hamre, who had disappeared in the biplane \"\"Golden Quest 2\"\" while attempting to discover",
"\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\"\nthe back-lit Blue Cross logo was added to the building's pediment. G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building",
"\"Street dogs in Chennai\"\norigins of the Animal Birth Control-Anti-Rabies (ABC-AR) programme, Chinny Krishna, who was former chairman of Blue Cross of India (BCI) and vice-chairman of Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI), revealed that by the early 1970s, the number of stray dogs killed by the city's corporation was so high that the Central Leather Research Institute started designing products such as neckties and wallets from dog skins. The killing method included administering sodium pentothal directly into their hearts, poisoning, electrocuting, clubbing to death and burying alive in pits covered with bleaching powder and pesticides. In 1964, Blue Cross of India (BCI) suggested",
"\"Bill Orton\"\nAffairs Committees. Orton was also a founder and member of the Blue Dog Coalition, a caucus of United States Congressional Representatives from the Democratic Party who identify themselves as moderates and conservatives. Orton was one of the few bright spots for the Democrats when the Republicans took control of the House in the 1994 elections. In a year when many districts far less Republican than Orton's reverted to form (including the Salt Lake City-based 2nd District, traditionally the most Democratic district in the state), Orton won by just over 19 points. The 1994 election left Orton as the only Democrat",
"\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\nexpand with more bikes and branded stations. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number",
"\"Hoshigami: Ruining Blue Earth\"\ngauge with extra RAP in order to affect when the character's next turn will fall. In this way, the player can plan ahead and form a strategy for defeating opponents. Characters can be left in \"\"Session Mode\"\" at the end of their turns, which makes them able to participate in \"\"Hoshigami's\"\" special attack system. If the currently-controlled character (the \"\"Host\"\" character) Shoots an enemy into an Ally who is in Session mode, that ally will damage the enemy upon collision and then Shoot them in whatever direction they (the ally) are facing. All six members of the party can participate",
"\"Coventry Blue Coat Church of England School\"\nCoventry Blue Coat Church of England School The Blue Coat Church of England School is a secondary school and sixth form located in Coventry, England. It is a Cross Of Nails school, with links to schools all over the world. Blue Coat Church of England School is a specialist Music, Maths and Science college. The original Blue Coat school was founded in 1714 as a school for girls and was located close to Holy Trinity church in the city centre. A new school was opened on the present site in 1964 under headmaster William J Grimes, who ran the school",
"\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\"\n2010, and began four years of billion-dollar profits. In the final spending bill for FY 2015 after much lobbying since 2010, nonprofit Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans continue to have special tax breaks that were understood to be threatened by the Affordable Care Act of 2010. Blue Cross and Blue Shield insurance companies are licensees, independent of the association and traditionally of each other, offering insurance plans within defined regions under one or both of the association's brands. Blue Cross Blue Shield insurers offer some form of health insurance coverage in every U.S. state. They also act as administrators",
"\"Flag of Tasmania\"\nflag had a white cross on a blue field, in the canton was the Union Flag, and in the fly was five five-pointed stars of the Southern Cross. The British Blue Ensign and Red Ensign (for use respectively by government vessels and by those privately owned) were to have a white cross added. At the fly end of each flag a Southern Cross was to be formed of white stars added above and below the horizontal arm of the cross. Two weeks later, on 23 November, those flags were officially abandoned because Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon, the Secretary",
"\"Cambia Health Solutions\"\nwith King County Medical Bureau, and increased more when Pierce County Medical Bureau and King County Medical Bureau merged with the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Oregon (which had themselves merged in 1983), to form The Benchmark Group in 1995 with Richard Woolworth as CEO. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Utah joined in 1996, and Blue Shield of Idaho joined shortly thereafter, under an administrative services agreement that allowed BSI to remain owned by its members as a mutual insurance company, but have Regence handle the management. Skagit County Medical Bureau and Whatcom County Medical Bureau merged in 1998, as",
"Jazz\nMongo Santamaria first recorded his composition \"\"Afro Blue\"\" in 1959. \"\"Afro Blue\"\" was the first jazz standard built upon a typical African three-against-two (3:2) cross-rhythm, or hemiola. The song begins with the bass repeatedly playing 6 cross-beats per each measure of , or 6 cross-beats per 4 main beats—6:4 (two cells of 3:2). The following example shows the original ostinato \"\"Afro Blue\"\" bass line. The cross noteheads indicate the main beats (not bass notes). </score> When John Coltrane covered \"\"Afro Blue\"\" in 1963, he inverted the metric hierarchy, interpreting the tune as a jazz waltz with duple cross-beats superimposed (2:3).",
"\"Manitoba Blue Cross\"\nManitoba Blue Cross Manitoba Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health benefits provider headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Manitoba Blue Cross was founded in 1974. Its history, however, dates back to the 1938 when the Manitoba Hospital Services Association (a non-profit, hospital-sponsored association and the first organization to operate as Manitoba Blue Cross) began offering hospital benefits on a prepaid basis. Manitoba Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Blue Cross Life, provides health, dental, employee assistance, life, disability and travel coverage for over half a million Manitobans. In 2018, it was named a 2018",
"\"Blue-ringed octopus\"\nthe rings. There are no chromatophores above the ring, which is unusual for cephalopods as they typically use chromatophores to cover or spectrally modify iridescence. The fast flashes of the blue rings are achieved using muscles which are under neural control. Under normal circumstances, each ring is hidden by contraction of muscles above the iridophores. When these relax and muscles outside the ring contract, the iridescence is exposed thereby revealing the blue color. In common with other Octopoda, the blue-ringed octopus swims by expelling water from a funnel in a form of jet propulsion. The blue-ringed octopus diet typically consists",
"\"Johnny Otis\"\nas Esther Phillips) and the Robins (who later became the Coasters). He discovered the teenaged Esther Jones when she won a talent show at the Barrelhouse Club. With this band, he toured extensively in the United States as the California Rhythm and Blues Caravan and had a string of rhythm-and-blues hits through 1950. Otis discovered the tenor saxophonist Big Jay McNeely, who played on his up-tempo \"\"Barrelhouse Stomp\"\". He began recording Little Esther and Mel Walker for Savoy Records, based in Newark, New Jersey, in 1949, and also released a stream of hit records, including \"\"Double Crossing Blues\"\", \"\"Mistrustin' Blues\"\"",
"\"Flight to Atlantica\"\nwho switches their flight instructions. On Cloudbase, all except White and Scarlet fall into a trance-like state. White and Scarlet realise that the champagne is responsible and that they are both unaffected because neither of them drank any – White was absent from the party and Blue accidentally smashed Scarlet's glass. The Mysterons used their powers to taint the champagne with a compound used in pest control, which chemical analysis indicates causes amnesia and recklessness. Failing to question their new instructions, the stupefied Blue and Ochre cross into the restricted airspace over Atlantica and bomb the base's defence system control",
"\"Flag of Finland\"\na red background. Another entry had diagonal blue and white stripes, but it was criticized as being more suitable for a barber shop than a newly independent country. Akseli Gallen-Kallela proposed a similar cross flag, but with colors inverted (white cross on blue), but this was considered too similar to the Swedish flag and particularly the Greek flag of the time. Finally, artists Eero Snellman and Bruno Tuukkanen specified the final form of the flag. The state flag was further modified in 1922, when the coronet was removed, and again in 1978 when the shield-shaped coat of arms was changed",
"\"Blue Albion\"\nBlue Albion The Blue Albion was a British breed of cattle that originated in the English Midlands. They were a multi-purpose breed, with potential in meat production alongside milk production. The breed became extinct in 1967 due to a foot-and-mouth outbreak and the subsequent culling required to get the disease under control. The Blue Albion was a blue-roan coloured, horned breed of cattle. The breed was used for both meat and dairy production. Blue Albion cattle originated from the crossing of black cattle with white cattle in the English counties of Derbyshire and Staffordshire. This cross-breeding often results in a",
"\"Estonia–Russia border\"\nswamps. Crossing the border is allowed only at border controls. Most people need a visa on one or both sides of the border. Listed from north: Furthermore, the small Estonian road from Värska to Ulitina crosses the border into Russia and goes back to Estonia. There is no border control and it is not allowed to stop or go further into Russia this way. Estonia–Russia border The Estonia–Russia border is the international border between Republic of Estonia (EU member) and the Russian Federation (CIS member).The border is long. In its present form, it has not changed since 1945, when Estonia",
"\"County Borough of Stockport\"\ncouncil. From 1934 to 1945 Conservatives once again controlled the borough. The council was under no overall control from 1945 to 1947, when the Conservatives regained control, holding the council for seven years. In 1954 Labour took power for the first time, and held the borough until 1968. In 1968 Conservatives regained control, with Labour returning to power in the final borough election prior to abolition in 1972. In 1836 the new borough corporation adopted a common seal, incorporating an unofficial coat of arms. The shield was blue with three gold lozenges between nine cross-crosslets. This was said to the",
"\"Human sexual activity\"\ncommunity; this may include cross-dressers, extreme body modification enthusiasts, animal players, latex or rubber aficionados, and others. B/D, a form of BDSM, is bondage and discipline. Bondage includes the restraint of the body or mind. D/S means \"\"dominant and submissive.\"\" A dominant is someone who takes control of someone who wishes to give up control. A submissive is someone who gives up the control to a person who wishes to take control. S/M (sadism and masochism) means an individual who takes pleasure in the humiliation or pain of others. Masochism means an individual who takes pleasure from their own pain",
"\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\nBlue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is a state licensed private health insurance company under the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association with headquarters in Boston. BCBSMA formed in 1988 after the merger of Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts. In 1992 it offered an HMO plan along with the rise of managed care in the 1990s. BCBSMA has non-profit status as a health insurer and has 2.8 million policyholders, the largest number of any insurer in Massachusetts, with most policyholders insured through employers. The number of policyholders dropped slightly between the first",
"\"Liverpool Blue Coat School\"\nmost common of which is the royal blue tie with an embroidered school coat of arms (fig. 1). Sixth Form Prefects may wear a navy blue tie with alternating blue and gold stripes (fig. 2), and those who are in the first XI may wear the school sports tie, a navy blue tie with gold school coats of arms criss-crossing it (fig. 3). The Old Blues tie, a navy blue tie with alternating squirrels (the school's crest) and blue stripes, is worn by those pupils whose father was once a student at the school (and therefore members of the Old",
"\"17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC\"\nThe barracks sits at Marchwood Military Port, the Ministry of Defence's Sea Mounting Centre (SMC). It also operates the only military Dive Team in the RLC. Originally there was no British Army Ensign, the crossed swords ensign being the ensign of the Royal Army Service Corps (which was responsible for offshore military transport). When the Royal Corps of Transport (RCT) was formed in 1965, it took on this responsibility; the task of designing an Army Ensign was given to HQ Maritime Group RCT Portsmouth, who produced a Blue Ensign defaced by crossed swords superimposed with the royal crest. It was",
"\"Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx\"\nis the river and the grasslands in bright hues of blue and green. The background, which is cut off by the horizon line of the darker blue river, is a pale blue sky highlighted with white and gray clouds. This compositional form is applied here by the crowded left and right sides bracketed by hills, which pushes the viewer's eye into the open space in the middle and reinforces that the men in the boat are the main focus of the painting. Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx Landscape with Charon Crossing the Styx is a painting by the Flemish",
"\"New blues\"\nNew blues New blues is a name given to blues music by artists such as The White Stripes, John Mayer Trio, Seasick Steve, NuBlues, Stephen Dale Petit, and The Black Keys, who are ushering the blues into the 21st century. The new blues revolution refers to the time in the late aughts when the contemporised form of the deep blues caught the mainstream imagination, and the blues thereby gained a wider audience. It is akin to the British blues boom of the mid-1960s pioneered by artists such as Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Jimmy Page, and Phil May, who adapted and",
"\"Highland Scottish\"\nthe local area. Even earlier, Jack Shields ran a service between Kinlochleven and Fort William and Ballachulish. From June, 2018, the principal operator in the Fort William area will be Shiel Buses of Acharacle who presently operate services local in Fort William and to the Ardnamurchan peninsula. According to the Oban Times newspaper, Stagecoach will pull out of Lochaber (the Fort William area) at the end of June, 2018 when Shiel Buses takes full control. Highland Country buses adopted a starkly different livery to the traditional red by going for a two-tone blue livery, with a large St Andrew's Cross",
"\"Timurid Empire\"\nthe Middle Ages. These same Mongols intermarried with the Persians and Turks of Central Asia, even adopting their religion and languages. Yet their simple control of the world at that time, particularly in the 13th–15th centuries, reflected itself in the idealised appearance of Persians as Mongols. Though the ethnic make-up gradually blended into the Iranian and Mesopotamian local populations, the Mongol stylism continued well after and crossed into Asia Minor and even North Africa. Timurid architecture drew on and developed many Seljuq traditions. Turquoise and blue tiles forming intricate linear and geometric patterns decorated the facades of buildings. Sometimes the",
"\"Lunarville 7\"\nunder construction in a crater numbered \"\"101\"\". Returning to Lunarville 7, Scarlet, Blue and Green confront the Controller and Orson, who appear to be Mysteron reconstructions. Scarlet, still wearing the Controller's disc, instructs SID to prepare an Earth-bound shuttle for immediate departure. When SID rejects the Controller's order to lock down the colony, the Controller produces a handgun and repeatedly shoots SID, causing an explosion that kills him and Orson. Scarlet, Blue and Green blast off in the shuttle before further explosions destroy the whole colony. The episode was filmed on Century 21 Studios' Stage 4. In his speech at",
"\"Border control\"\nindividuals who do not drive. A ‘Quilantan’ or ‘Wave Through’ Entry is a phenomenon in American border control law authorising a form of non-standard but legal entry without any inspection of travel documents. It occurs when the border security personnel present at a border crossing choose to summarily admit some number of persons without performing a standard interview or document examination. Typically this can occur when an official border crossing is busy and an immigration officer waves a car through without first checking all passengers for their travel documents. If an individual can prove that they were waved into the",
"\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\"\nLeague. For the 2011–12 season, Davenport also became first team coach as well as player. Wootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started",
"\"Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Kansas City\"\nBlue Cross of Kansas City signed its first group, Wolferman's Bakery and one of its employees, Grace “Betty” Jackson, became its first member. By the end of 1938, Blue Cross of Kansas City grew to 10 network hospitals, eight employees and nearly 14,000 members. Kansas City Blue Shield was formed in 1943 to provide members with a prepayment plan for physician services. Kansas City Blue Shield extended benefits to individuals not covered by an employer, known as individual member enrollment, in 1950. The company was the first Blue Cross and Blue Shield plan in the country to provide this new",
"\"Pacific Blue Cross\"\nPacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical Services Association (MSA) and CU&C (Credit Union & Cooperative) Health Services Society - were founded. Both companies grew steadily and successfully dealt with major challenges, including the introduction of Medicare and the merger that brought the two former competitors together as Pacific Blue Cross in 1997. Now Pacific Blue Cross, with its subsidiary Work and Wellness, formerly branded “BC",
"Scotland\nassumed control of the kingdom during the subsequent interregnum. Use of a simplified symbol associated with Saint Andrew, the saltire, has its origins in the late 14th century; the Parliament of Scotland decreeing in 1385 that Scottish soldiers should wear a white Saint Andrew's Cross on the front and back of their tunics. Use of a blue background for the Saint Andrew's Cross is said to date from at least the 15th century. Since 1606 the saltire has also formed part of the design of the Union Flag. There are numerous other symbols and symbolic artefacts, both official and unofficial,",
"\"El Prat de Llobregat\"\nbeach and a small nature reserve at the \"\"Llac\"\" (Lake) \"\"de la Ricarda i del Remolar\"\". El Prat is famous for its blue-legged chickens (known as \"\"gall potablava\"\" in Catalan). El Prat forms part of the metropolitan area of Barcelona. El Prat was founded between the years 1720 and 1740, when the town started to grow besides a path crossing. The first buildings to appear were the church (dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul), the hostel (which served as a school, bakery, and obviously as a hostel), and some other houses built by the farmers of the delta, who",
"\"RTÉ One\"\nE of \"\"Éireann\"\". The 1995 logo was the first to read \"\"RTÉ\"\" rather than \"\"RTE\"\". The station became \"\"RTE1\"\" in 1978, when RTE 2 was launched but \"\"RTE1\"\" same logo used until 1980. A new ident in 1980 featured the characters \"\"RTE1\"\" wrapped within a stylized St. Brigid's Cross. Black in colour with yellow letters. A blue indent was used with the same logo used since 1980. This design, along with a variant with slight colour changes, were used until 1987, when another ident was formed. The ident featured the St Brigid's Cross, which was blended into the \"\"T\"\" in",
"\"Flag of Saarland\"\nthe area would use a blue, white, and black horizontal tricolour flag. This was used until 1 March 1935, when the area again came under German administration. In 1935, when Germany once again assumed control of the Saarland, it was assumed no new flag was created, since the Saarland was absorbed into the area known as Westmark. At the conclusion of World War II the French assumed control of the Saar as a protectorate. The flag used at this time was a design with a Scandinavian cross. Left of the vertical bar of the cross was blue, and to the",
"\"Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Gold\"\nThe Cross is silver-gilt and is 38 millimetres in diameter. It is struck in the form of a cross potent facetted newy, with a centre roundel bearing, in relief, a representation of Wolraad Woltemade on his horse saving a man from the sea. The reverse has the embellished South African Coat of Arms and the engraved serial number of the cross. The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and dark blue with 4 millimetres wide orange edges. Since the same ribbon is used for the Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Silver, the gold rosette would be worn on the ribbon bar when",
"\"Pan-Blue Coalition\"\nTaiwanese factions led by President Lee Teng-hui, who supported a stronger Taiwanese identity and distinction from Chinese nationalism. Lee won the party control after the indirect election in 1990. This led to a split in the early 1990s, when the New Party was formed by the anti-Lee dissidents in the KMT. After the dissidents of KMT members left, the KMT remained loyal and control by President Lee Teng-hui throughout his presidency. During the 2000 presidential election, Lee Teng-hui arranged for Lien Chan to be nominated as Kuomintang candidate for president rather than the more popular James Soong, who left the",
"\"Wootton Blue Cross F.C.\"\nWootton Blue Cross F.C. Wootton Blue Cross Football Club is a football club based in Wootton, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. In the 2002–03 season, they reached the 4th round of the FA Vase. They are currently members of the and play home games at Weston Park. The club is affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. The club was formed in 1887 and its name was reputedly brought to Wootton when the manager of the disbanded Hitchin Blue Cross joined the Club. The Club started in the Bedford and District League before joining the South Midlands League in 1946 where",
"Saltire\nFlag of Scotland, called \"\"The Saltire\"\" or \"\"Saint Andrew's Cross\"\", is a blue field with a white saltire. According to tradition, it represents Saint Andrew, who is supposed to have been crucified on a cross of that form (called a \"\"crux decussata\"\") at Patras, Greece. The Saint Andrew's Cross was worn as a badge on hats in Scotland, on the day of the feast of Saint Andrew. In the politics of Scotland, both the Scottish National Party and Scottish Conservative Party use stylised saltires as their party logos, deriving from the flag of Scotland. Prior to the Union the Royal",
"\"Blue Lake Regional Park\"\naquatic weeds and algae. As of June 2008, efforts to control weeds without damaging favored plants and other aspects of the lake were continuing. Blue Lake Regional Park Blue Lake Regional Park is a public park in Fairview, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The park, near the south shore of the Columbia River in Multnomah County, includes many covered and uncovered picnic areas, playing fields for sports such as softball, a cross country course (home course for Portland State Vikings cross country) and infrastructure related to lake recreation including swimming, boating, and fishing. Encompassing wooded areas, three ponds, and",
"\"Flag of Sweden\"\ncross pattée. Other historians claim that the Swedish flag was blue with a white cross before 1420, and became blue with a golden cross only during the early reign King Gustav I, who deposed King Christian II in 1521. The exact age of the Swedish flag is not known, but the oldest recorded pictures of a blue cloth with a yellow cross date from the early 16th century, during the reign of King Gustav I. The first legal description of the flag was made in a royal warrant of 19 April 1562 as \"\"yellow in a cross fashioned on blue\"\".",
"\"Kennet and Avon Canal\"\nwith improving its maintenance of the canal. Cargo trade continued to decline, but a few pleasure boats started to use the canal. During the Second World War a large number of concrete pillboxes were built as part of the GHQ Line - Blue to defend against an expected German invasion; many of these are still visible along the banks of the canal. They were generally built close to road and rail bridges, which would have formed important crossing points for enemy troops and vehicles. After the war the Transport Act of 1947 transferred control of the canal to the British",
"\"Hitchin F.C.\"\nduring the First World War. This Club is not to be confused with Hitchin Blue Cross who also played in the Town at this time (frequently against Hitchin). They were founded as Hitchin Blue Cross Brigade in the late 1890s and were founder members of the Herts County League in 1898–99. They changed their name to Hitchin Blue Cross in 1902 and played in the Herts County League until 1924. They were twice runners-up in the Herts Senior Cup in 1906–07 and 1920–21 and won it in 1922–23. Hitchin Town Football Club were formed in 1928 and are generally seen",
"\"2009 Sky Blue FC season\"\nin the WPS championship match. It was the club's third match in an eight-day span; each took place in a different time zone. The Sol entered the match as heavy favorites, as analysts questioned whether their opponents would suffer from fatigue. In front of 7,218 fans at the Home Depot Center, Sky Blue FC effectively held possession against the Sol, and had control of the match for much of the opening half. They took the lead in the 16th minute, as a cross by Dowling found Kai, who passed to O'Reilly. Her shot found the net for the first goal",
"Vajrapani\n\"\"crossed-vajra\"\" is held to the left raised above the accompanying Bodhisattvas but when painted in blue colour the left hand holds a double vajra; his Garuda form is with wings and claws or with human head with a beak or head with wings fully spread (his painted form is in blue colour). he may be trampling over a demon or dead naga (snake). In some images he is shown carrying a sword, a bottle in the shape of a gourd, a chopper or hands held in a prayer mode. In literature and art Vajrapani has a prominent place with his",
"\"Raymond Kethledge\"\npart of the decree. He then explained that the failure to comply with that provision did not justify continuing federal control of the state's Medicaid program. \"\"Consent decrees are not entitlements,\"\" Judge Kethledge wrote; instead, \"\"a decree may remain in force only as long as it continues to remedy a violation of federal law.\"\" And because Tennessee had brought its Medicaid program into compliance with the Medicaid Act, continued enforcement of the decree was not only unnecessary, but improper. In \"\"Shane Group, Inc. v. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan\"\", 825 F.3d 299 (6th Cir. 2016), Blue Cross customers filed",
"\"Cousin marriage\"\nnormal form of marriage in a society, but the other systems above can only be privileged forms. This makes cross-cousin marriage exceptionally important. Cross-cousin marriage also establishes a division between prescribed and prohibited relatives who, from the viewpoint of biological proximity, are strictly interchangeable. Lévi-Strauss thought that this proved that the origin of the incest prohibition is purely social and not biological. Cross-cousin marriage in effect allowed the anthropologist to control for biological degree by studying a situation where the degree of prohibited and prescribed spouses were equal. In understanding why two relatives of the same biological degree would be",
"\"Yehudi lights\"\nfirst in 1973 when McDonnell Douglas researched a \"\"Quiet Attack\"\" aircraft for the Office of Naval Research, modifying the F-4 Phantom with Yehudi lights on its underside, and later in the 1970s when Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works was contracted to develop a stealth aircraft prototype \"\"Have Blue\"\", which helped to guide the development of the F-117A stealth fighter and the B-2 stealth bomber. The \"\"Have Blue\"\" prototype was disruptively camouflaged to disguise its shape from casual onlookers, as well as being constructed of angled facets to reduce its radar cross-section. The use of any form of active camouflage, whether Yehudi",
"\"Irish Blue Cross\"\nIrish Blue Cross The Irish Blue Cross is an animal welfare charity formed in Ireland in 1945 by incorporating the welfare charity \"\"Our Dumb Friends' League\"\" into a new small animal and equine welfare organisation. The charity provides low-cost veterinary services to people on a low income in the greater Dublin area. The Irish Blue Cross is a registered charity (CHY 5386). The Irish Blue Cross put its first mobile veterinary clinic onto the streets of Dublin in 1953. Since its foundation, the charity has continued to develop the service whilst extending its support for needy pets through its small-animal",
"\"Anthem (company)\"\nCross of Northern California (established in 1936) and Blue Cross of Southern California (established in 1937). WellPoint was formed in 1992 to operate Blue Cross of California's managed care business. In 1993, Blue Cross of California spun off its managed care business into a separate publicly traded entity, WellPoint Health Networks Inc. In 1996, Blue Cross of California completed the conversion of all its business to for-profit status, resulting in a restructuring that designated WellPoint Health Networks Inc. as the parent organization. Anthem and WellPoint achieved a portion of this growth through mergers and acquisitions. Wellpoint, Inc. was formed in",
"\"Anthem (company)\"\nIn late 2004, Anthem and WellPoint merged, with the combined company taking the WellPoint name. That Anthem no longer exists as a company, but the Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield brand name is used by WellPoint in 11 states. In October 2001, Anthem demutualized and conducted an initial public offering of common stock. WellPoint, Inc. (formerly Anthem, Inc.) was formed when WellPoint Health Networks Inc. and Anthem, Inc. merged in 2004 to become the nation's leading health benefits company. WellPoint Health Network Inc.'s predecessor was Blue Cross of California, which was founded in 1982 with the consolidation of Blue",
"\"Canadian blues\"\nlearned his craft playing in blues rock bands and backing up Ronnie Hawkins, who gave him his nickname. In 1980, his release entitled \"\"Mouth of Steel\"\" appeared on the \"\"Red Lightning\"\" record label from England. In 1987, his recording \"\"King Biscuit Boy AKA Richard Newell\"\" was nominated for a Juno Award in the Best Roots and Traditional category. In the 1970s, the Downchild Blues Band was formed in Toronto by Donnie Walsh. The band has released fourteen albums and performed in thousands of venues over three decades of continual cross-Canada touring. The Downchild Blues Band still performs regularly. Another important",
"\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\"\nIncorporated' (later known as Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota) was established in Sioux City, Iowa. In 1945, Iowa Medical Service (later known as Blue Shield of Iowa) was formed. In 1948, Associated Hospital Services began doing business in South Dakota and marketing activities as Blue Cross. In 1956 'South Dakota Medical Service' began doing business in South Dakota as South Dakota Blue Shield. In 1986, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Iowa purchased Benefit Administrators of America, Inc., a third-party administrator, which was the plans' first for-profit venture. Benefit Administrators of America was renamed Wellmark Administrators, Inc.",
"\"2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season\"\n2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season The 2008 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season was the 51st season for the team in the Canadian Football League and their 76th overall. The Blue Bombers attempted to win their 11th Grey Cup championship, but they lost in the Eastern Semi-Final game against the Edmonton Eskimos, who crossed over from the West. The Winnipeg Blue Bombers moved up in the CFL draft without even making a trade. The Bombers moved into the sixth spot in the CFL's college entry draft when the Montreal Alouettes lost their first choice. The Alouettes lost the choice because the club",
"\"The Cross (band)\"\nand Ibiza. Unusual for such tours, every song from the new album was played live. Made at a time when Taylor's efforts were concentrated on Queen, Blue Rock gave the other members of the band a chance to take control of the upcoming album. It was largely written by Edney, who contributed three of his own tracks and contributed to four more. Once again, the opening track was penned by the entire band, \"\"Bad Attitude\"\" was written (although not complete) by the Christmas fan club party of 1990. Blue Rock was only released in Germany (although promo copies were released",
"\"Pacific Blue Cross\"\nof Jan K. Grude, John Crawford was appointed President and CEO in August 2018. The Pacific Blue Cross health foundation supports organizations throughout British Columbia that help improve health outcomes. Notable initiatives of Pacific Blue Cross include Text-Blue-Wish in support of the Children's Wish Foundation of Canada and Share the Care which celebrated their 75th anniversary by donating $75,000. Pacific Blue Cross Pacific Blue Cross is a not-for-profit health insurance provider headquartered in Burnaby, British Columbia. Affiliated with the Canadian Association of Blue Cross Plans, Pacific Blue Cross dates back to the 1940s, when its predecessor organizations - the Medical",
"\"2006 Lebanon War\"\nend the Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory. When the Lebanese Civil War ended and other warring factions agreed to disarm, both Hezbollah and the SLA refused. Ten years later, Israel withdrew from South Lebanon to the UN-designated and internationally recognized Blue Line border in 2000. The withdrawal also led to the immediate collapse of the SLA, and Hezbollah quickly took control of the area. Later, citing continued Israeli control of the Shebaa farms region and the internment of Lebanese prisoners in Israel, Hezbollah intensified its cross-border attacks, and used the tactic of seizing soldiers from Israel as leverage for a",
"\"Michael Lee-Chin\"\nto form Columbus Communications Ltd – a Barbadian corporation that holds controlling interest in a number of telecommunications providers in the Caribbean including Cable Bahamas Ltd, Caribbean Crossings Ltd, Merit Communications Ltd, and FibralLink Jamaica Ltd. In the tourism sector, Lee-Chin guided Portland through a number of acquisitions in the Caribbean. Among them were the hospitality operations of the Trident Villas and Spa in Jamaica, Reggae Beach, and Blue Lagoon. Portland's first acquisition in the health care industry sector was announced in July 2006, when Medical Associates Ltd., a privately held hospital in Kingston, Jamaica, joined the Portland Group. Similar",
"\"Wesley Guild\"\nThese 4Cs are also reflected on Royal Blue and Gold Wesley Guild logo (cross-like logo) with the motto being “One Heart, One Way” Its head office used to be in England until 1942 when the Methodist conference incorporated the Wesley Guild to the Youth department that included other entities for young people. The Wesley Guild was founded by Rev Charles Henry Kelly and Rev W. Blackburn FitzGerald. Charles advised the Church the importance of retaining young people who lost each year by the Methodism after leaving Sunday school while Blackburh formed a group to work with young people for devotional",
"\"Flag of Shetland\"\nin use by Icelandic nationalist activists from 1897 until 1915, when it was in part abandoned due to its similarity to the Greek jack and the Swedish flag, which critics reasoned would be hard to tell apart at sea, a major issue in a time of war. The white and blue is still used by the Icelandic Youth Association. Flag of Shetland The flag of Shetland is a white or silver Nordic cross on a blue background. The flag uses the colours of the flag of Scotland, but in the form of the Nordic cross in order to symbolise Shetland's",
"\"Zebra crossing\"\nform of alternating strips of blue and yellow. They were introduced nationally in 1951. In 1971, the Green Cross Code was introduced to teach children safer crossing habits, replacing the earlier \"\"kerb drill\"\". The lines of a zebra crossing are commonly laid down by a road marking machine. Because the width of crossing lines is wider than other traffic lines, the marking shoe of a zebra cross marking machine is accordingly wider. The machine is hand pushed. In the United Kingdom, lollipop men or women (school crossing patrols) frequently attend zebra crossings near schools, at the hours when schoolchildren arrive",
"\"Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom\"\nrubies forming a cross. Around the sapphire are 14 brilliant diamonds. The general design is intended to represent the red Cross of St George on the blue background of St Andrew's Cross. Rubies symbolise all the kingly virtues and have featured on coronation rings since the early Middle Ages. A small copy was made for Victoria, who wrote in a letter: \"\"The Archbishop had (most awkwardly) put the ring on the wrong finger, and the consequence was that I had the greatest difficulty to take it off again, which I at last did with great pain\"\". In fact, the ring",
"Quebec\nfirst voyage. When Samuel de Champlain founded Québec City in 1608, his ship hoisted the merchant flag of a white cross on a blue background. By 1758 at the Battle of Carillon, the Flag of Carillon would become the basis of Quebec's desire to have its own flag. By 1903, the parent of today's flag had taken shape, known as the \"\"\"\"Fleurdelisé\"\"\"\". The flag in its present form with its 4 white \"\"fleur-de-lis\"\" lilies on a blue background with a white cross replaced the Union Jack on Quebec's Parliament Building on January 21, 1948. In 1998 the Montreal Insectarium sponsored",
"\"Anthem (company)\"\ngrew out of two Indianapolis, Indiana based mutual insurance companies, Mutual Hospital Insurance Inc. and Mutual Medical Insurance Inc. formed in 1944 and 1946. The companies grew significantly, controlling 80% of the medical insurance market in Indiana by the 1970s. In 1972 they came together to create a joint operating agreement, and merged in 1985 as parent company, Associated Insurance Companies, Inc, to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Indiana. In 1986 Associated Insurance Companies changed its name to The Associated Group (TAG) to reflect its expanded focus, and began heavily expanding outside Indiana, acquiring numerous insurance companies and",
"\"2012 State of Origin series\"\nNew South Wales had most of the attack during the second half, but Queensland was able to defend its goal-line and prevent the Blues from scoring; and in the fifty-second minute, Carney narrowly missed a long-range penalty goal attempt which would have levelled the scores at twelve apiece, but after seventy minutes, Queensland still led 12–10. After a repeat set of six in the seventy-third minute, Maroons' centre Greg Inglis crossed the line in controversial circumstances: after recovering the ball from a cross-field kick, Inglis lost control of the ball when it contacted the boot of Blues' hooker Robbie Farah,",
"\"G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building\"\nG. Fred DiBona Jr. Building The G. Fred DiBona Jr. Building, formerly known as the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower or IBX Tower, is a skyscraper in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania housing the headquarters of Independence Blue Cross (the Blue Cross-Blue Shield affiliated organization in the five-county Philadelphia area). The tower, built between 1988 and 1990, was designed by WZMH Architects, who also designed the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was renamed in 2005 after the company's president and CEO, who died of a brain tumor. Construction of the building consists of a steel skeleton surrounding a reinforced concrete core, similar",
"\"Flag of Saint Lucia\"\nescutcheon consisted of a black shield featuring two sticks of bamboo forming a cross, with two Tudor roses symbolising England and two fleurs-de-lis symbolising France occupying the four quadrants. This emblem was utilised to deface the British Blue Ensign in order to form the territory's flag. The island became part of the West Indies Federation from 1958 to 1962. However, this political union turned out to be unsuccessful, and on 1 March 1967 – five years after the federation was dissolved – Saint Lucia became an Associated State. This gave the territory full control over domestic matters, while Britain retained",
"\"Arthur Louis\"\nappeared in London again with Bobby Tench, Jim Cregan and Roger Chapman. Louis's use of modern blues rock has been compared with Taj Mahal and Peter Brown's review of the album \"\"Black Cat\"\" (2009), stated that Louis was \"\"the personification of easy electric blues\"\" and that he brought \"\"new energy and expression to the form\"\". He was an established reggae, blues and rock cross-over artist and his interpretation of Bob Dylan's song \"\"Knockin' on Heaven's Door\"\" brought him international attention. When writing about the re-release of Louis's \"\"Knockin' on Heaven's door\"\" in 1991, journalist Phil Parker mentioned Louis's influence on",
"\"La Cava Bible\"\nto the prophetical books on folio 143 recto. On folio 100 verso the title frame for the Psalms is in the form of a cross. The text on folio 220 verso, which contains the prefaces by Jerome used to introduce the New Testament, is written in the form of a cross. This text is written in red, white and yellow inks on a blue-stained folio. There is one other folio stained blue and three folios stained purple in this manuscript. The frames surrounding the explicits and titles are similar in form to frames found in the earliest medieval illuminated books.",
"\"Patchogue station\"\ndown for additional parking. When Blue Point station was closed by the Long Island Rail Road in 1980, former Blue Point commuters opted to use Patchogue station. High-level platforms were added in 1997 for dual-deck trains. In 1912, the Long Island Rail Road added a control tower to Patchogue Station on South Ocean Avenue, for both the Montauk Branch and the former trolley line owned by the Suffolk Traction Company. The tower was designated by the LIRR as the \"\"PD Tower\"\" and was also used for hooping. In 1970, all switches and crossing were automated, but hooping continued. At this",
"\"Coat of arms of Riga\"\narms as a form of gratitude from the for the heroic defense of the city during the siege of Russia. The color of the white coat of arms was changed to blue, but the order of the cross red color - with gold. Such coat of arms was kept in the Riga stamp seal until 1889. After the Northern War, when Riga was under the control of the Russian Empire, the Russian Tsarina Catherine II approved the coat of arms of Riga in 4 October 1788. The shield holders of the lions were replaced by the symbol of the Russian",
"\"Rafah Border Crossing\"\nEgyptians and the Palestinian presidential guards in addition to the presence of the (Hamas) government in Gaza\"\". According to a 2009 report of Gisha, Israel continued to exercise control over the border through its control of the Palestinian population registry, which determines who is allowed to go through Rafah Crossing. It also had the power to use its right to veto the passage of foreigners, even when belonging to the list of categories of foreigners allowed to cross, and to decide to close the crossing indefinitely. Gisha has blamed Israel for keeping the Rafah Crossing closed through indirect means and",
"\"Hormigueros, Puerto Rico\"\nThe town's flag is based on the towns shield. It consists of a blue cloth with a horizontal white rhombus. Superposed on the white rhombus is another blue rhombus with a white globe outlined in blue with a cross. The globe with the cross symbolises royalty and represents Christ's domain over the world. This symbol is a traditional attribute to the Virgin of Montserrat. The town's shield is formed by a blue rhombus, with silver-plated edge. On the blue bottom there's a green hill which is a representation of Our Lady of Monserrate de Hormigueros' Sanctuary, with its silver stairway.",
"\"Territorial police force\"\nlegal systems. Certain exceptions where full police powers cross the border with the officer are when officers are providing planned support to another force such as the G8 Conference in Scotland in 2005, officers of the Metropolitan Police who are on protection duties anywhere in the United Kingdom and when taking a person to or from a prison. The United Nations (UN) has operated territorial police forces in those parts of countries which have been under U.N. control from time to time. These were usually formed from police personnel on loan from member countries. A recent example is the use",
"\"Pennant (commissioning)\"\nsenior officer's Rank flag. The masthead pennant is a cross of St George in the hoist and a white fly. Formerly, when the Royal Navy was divided into red, white and blue squadrons, there were four different pennants in use, the colour of the fly of three of the pennants corresponding with the colour of the squadron ensign, and a fourth for ships on independent commission (i.e. not attached to a squadron, therefore directly under the command of the Admiralty in London), with the fly containing (from top to bottom) red white and blue in a triband form (such ships",
"\"Ontario Highway 402\"\nOntario Highway 402 King's Highway 402, commonly referred to as Highway 402 and historically as the Blue Water Bridge Approach, is a freeway in the Canadian province of Ontario that connects the Blue Water Bridge international crossing near Sarnia to Highway 401 in London. It is one of multiple trade links between Ontario and the Midwestern United States. Its 400-series number denotes a King's Highway with controlled access. It is four lanes for much of its length, though the approach to the Blue Water Bridge is six lanes. Although Highway 402 was one of the original 400-series highways when it",
"\"Medavie Blue Cross\"\nBlue Shield Association in 1954. With the creation of Canada's publicly funded universal health care system in the 1960s, the Blue Cross organizations began to evolve, providing travel insurance and individual health plans to supplement the publicly funded health care provided by each province. In 1986, the company renamed itself Blue Cross of Atlantic Canada and was headquartered in Moncton. The name was shortened to Atlantic Blue Cross Care (or just Atlantic Blue Cross) in 1999 when it merged with Maritime Medical Care. The company became extremely successful during this period when several major contracts were awarded by large companies",
"\"Tau Cross\"\nthe men\"\" who are saved was a prediction of the Early Christian custom of repeatedly tracing on their own foreheads the sign of the cross. The Hospital Brothers of St. Anthony, known as the Antonines, were a Catholic religious order of the Latin Church founded at the end of the 11th century. They wore a black religious habit marked with a blue tau. This habit became associated with their patron saint, Anthony of Egypt, who accordingly was represented as bearing on his cloak a cross in the form of a tau. Through its association with the Antonines, this cross became",
"\"SS Southern Cross (1955)\"\nand she was sold to Dolphin Cruise Line. Renamed SS \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" and sporting a new white-funnelled livery with curving blue stripes along the hull, the now 36-year-old ship started cruising on a seven-night itinerary from Aruba in 1992. In 1996 \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" was moved to cruising from New York and Florida. Another change of ownership was in order for the ship in 1997 when Dolphin Cruise Line, Premier Cruises and Seawind Cruises merged to form Premier Cruise Line. \"\"OceanBreeze\"\" was re-painted in the new company's colours, with a dark-blue funnel and a blue-and-yellow hull, but otherwise her service continued as it",
"\"Ślepowron coat of arms\"\nA black raven with its wings somewhat extended for flight, is facing to the right of the shield. It stands atop a cross. The cross is on the shoulders of a horseshoe which stands erect with its heels at the bottom. The raven holds a gold ring in its beak. The shield is blue and the horseshoe silver. On a crowned helmet stands a raven similar to the one in the shield. Baroque writers agree on a rather romantic version of how this clan shield was acquired in its present form: When a handsome knight from one of the Korwin",
"\"Medical Mutual of Ohio\"\nform the Blue Cross Association In 1956, Medical Mutual of Cleveland was formed to provide coverage for doctor fees. CHSA merged with Akron Hospital Service to form Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio in 1957, and four years later, Medical Mutual of Cleveland became affiliated with the Blue Shield system. In 1984, Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio and Medical Mutual of Cleveland merged to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northern Ohio. Two years after the merger, the new company joined Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Northwest Ohio to form Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Ohio. In 1997,",
"Cross-fostering\ngenes and environment play a part. In animal studies, genetically hypertensive offspring reared by normotensive dams have been shown to have lower blood pressure compared to the controls. This shows that hypertensive genotype could be modified by the changes of the postnatal environment. Besides this, hyperkinetic animals reared by a normal dam have been shown to have lower locomotor activity compared to its controls. In one experiment, siblicide was shown to be somehow related to parental care. When non-obligate siblicidal blue-footed boobies were swapped with obligate siblicidal masked booby chicks, it was found that the blue-footed chicks exhibited more siblicidal",
"\"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts\"\npreferred provider organizations. When the company was introducing AQCs to providers, \"\"state lawmakers started talking about payment reform\"\", leading to unexpected interest. Deb Devaux, an executive, said providers also wanted to demonstrate willingness towards reform. In 2011, the large provider group Partners HealthCare joined the AQC, accepting lower than expected payment levels, possibly preempting regulatory moves to control costs. In March 2018, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts announced a six-year marketing deal with Hubway to re-brand the bicycle sharing system and relaunch under the name of \"\"Blue Bikes\"\". Along with the change in name, the bike sharing system will",
"\"Coat of arms of Portugal\"\nheraldic shield used by Afonso Henriques, who became the first King of Portugal, is believed to have been \"\"Argent, a cross azure\"\" (a blue cross on a white field), apparently the same as that used by his father, Count Henry. The original shield evolved to \"\"Argent, five escutcheons crosswise the dexter and sinister ones pointing to the center azure each semée of plates\"\" (a field \"\"argent\"\" with five escutcheons \"\"azure\"\" forming a cross, the \"\"dexter\"\" and \"\"sinister\"\" ones pointing to the center, with each escutcheon \"\"semée\"\" of plates). This is the earliest verifiable form of the Portuguese shield. Apparently it",
"\"Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield\"\nin 1997. In 1989, Blue Cross of Iowa, Blue Shield of Iowa and Blue Cross of Western Iowa and South Dakota merged to form 'IASD Health Services Corporation'. In 1991, IASD Health Services Corporation became a mutual insurance. In 1994, Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) allowed its licensees to be for-profit corporations, and the joint service agreement of Blue Cross of South Dakota and South Dakota Blue Shield expired, putting the two plans in competition with one another. In 1996, Blue Shield of South Dakota merged into IASD to form a single company. Blue Cross of South Dakota and South",
"\"Modern display of the Confederate flag\"\nand red configuration with 13 blue stars, is not believed to be Alabama associated, but tied to Rucker's Brigade. The flag of Arkansas contains a 4 blue stars within a diamond representing the 4 countries that historically controlled the territory, one of these stars represents the Confederate States of America. The current flag of Florida, adopted by popular referendum in 1900, with minor changes in 1985, contains the St. Andrew's Cross. It is believed that the Cross was added in memory of, and showing support for, the Confederacy. The addition of the Cross was proposed by Governor Francis P. Fleming,",
"\"Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey\"\nhistory back to 1932 when Associated Hospitals of Essex County, Inc. was formed as a multi-hospital prepayment plan. The company later became the nation's first Blue Cross Plan. The insurance provider has long been based in Newark, for many years occupying 33 Washington Street, and now owning its own building at Penn Plaza East. In January 2016, Horizon BCBS announced their newest endeavor to improve care quality and lower costs through their Omnia Health Alliance. The new Omnia health insurance plans provide access to all of Horizon's network hospitals with some of them being designated as Tier 1 with greater",
"Crossrail\nlogo, a Transport for London Roundel in TfL Blue, emblazoned with the TfL Rail name in white. In late 2019, when Crossrail comes into full service with an east-west service across central London, the line will be rebranded as the Elizabeth line, named after Queen Elizabeth II. Rolling stock and signage on the Elizabeth line will use a version of the Transport for London roundel that will form part of the existing branding family of . The Elizabeth line roundel will be coloured Pantone 266 purple crossed with a horizontal bar in TfL Blue (Pantone 072) emblazoned with the name",
"\"Blue cheese\"\nBlue cheese Blue cheese is a general classification of cheeses that have had cultures of the mold \"\"Penicillium\"\" added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, or blue-grey mold and carries a distinct smell, either from that or various specially cultivated bacteria. Some blue cheeses are injected with spores before the curds form, and others have spores mixed in with the curds after they form. Blue cheeses are typically aged in a temperature-controlled environment such as a cave. Blue cheese can be eaten by itself or can be spread, crumbled or melted into or over",
"\"History of Christian flags\"\neagle on a yellow (Or) field. Parishes in the Episcopal Church frequently fly the Episcopal flag, a Cross of St. George with the upper-left canton containing a Cross of St. Andrew formed by nine cross-crosslets (representing the nine original dioceses) on a blue background. The Salvation Army has a flag with a blue border (symbolizing the purity of God the Father), a red field (symbolizing the blood of Jesus Christ), and a gold eight-pointed star (symbolizing the fire of the Holy Spirit). The star bears the Salvation army's motto, \"\"Blood and Fire\"\". The Anglican Communion have a blue flag with",
"\"Whitebred Shorthorn\"\nwith black Galloway cows. The offspring of this cross form a popular type, the Blue Grey, which has useful characteristics of both parents, and an intermediate blue roan colour. As this colour does not consistently breed true, Blue Greys are normally produced each generation from the parent breeds. While the exact origin is unknown the breed came to be noticed in the late nineteenth century when it was known as the Cumberland White. At that time Mr David Hall of Larriston, Newcastleton, Roxburghshire, and Mr Andrew Park of Stelshaw, Bailey, Cumberland sold Blue-grey suckled calves at Newcastleton suckler sales. Numbers",
"\"Blue Cross Blue Shield Association\"\nBlue Cross Association to form the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBS). Prior to 1986, organizations administering BCBS were tax exempt under 501(c)(4) as social welfare plans. However, the Tax Reform Act of 1986 revoked the exemption, because the plans sold commercial-type insurance. They became 501(m) organizations, subject to federal taxation, but entitled to \"\"special tax benefits\"\" under IRC 833. In 1994, BCBS changed to allow its licensees to be for-profit corporations. During 2010, Health Care Service Corporation, the parent company of BCBS in Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Montana and Illinois, nearly doubled its income to $1.09 billion in",
"\"Charles Garside\"\nboard of trustees when he was tapped to assume the presidency of the SUNY System upon the resignation of his predecessor. At the time, Garside was serving as President of the Associated Hospital Service of New York, which later became New York Blue Cross/Blue Shield, a position he kept and served in until his retirement in 1959. Charles Garside Charles Garside, Sr. (May 12, 1898 – October 31, 1964) was a 20th-century lawyer who served in a number of publicly prominent roles in New York State, the most notable involving the State Commission against Discrimination, the formation of Blue Cross/Blue"
] |
who sings i 'm back in the saddle again | [
"Gene Autry"
] | 109 | [
"\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nBack in the Saddle (film) Back in the Saddle is a 1941 American Western film directed by Lew Landers and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Mary Lee. Written by Richard Murphy and Jesse Lasky Jr., the film is about a singing cowboy who attempts to bring peace between ranchers and the operator of a copper mine whose chemicals are poisoning the area's water supply. The film features several of Autry's hit songs, including \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", \"\"I'm An Old Cowhand\"\", and \"\"You Are My Sunshine\"\". Singing cowboy and ranch foreman Gene Autry (Gene Autry) and his sidekick Frog",
"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\nin the run-out area may also include a suffix to identify the take used for the issue. In addition to being used as the theme for Autry's radio program, \"\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\", \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was also used for \"\"The Gene Autry Show\"\" on television as well as for personal appearances. The 1993 film \"\"Sleepless in Seattle\"\" included \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" as one of \"\"a number of standards\"\" heard in its soundtrack. 78rpm commercial phonograph recordings and issues of \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" Back in the Saddle Again \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was",
"\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nFebruary 4, 1941. The film had an operating budget of $84,572 (equal to $ today), and a negative cost of $87,735. Back in the Saddle (film) Back in the Saddle is a 1941 American Western film directed by Lew Landers and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Mary Lee. Written by Richard Murphy and Jesse Lasky Jr., the film is about a singing cowboy who attempts to bring peace between ranchers and the operator of a copper mine whose chemicals are poisoning the area's water supply. The film features several of Autry's hit songs, including \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", \"\"I'm",
"\"Home in Wyomin'\"\nHome in Wyomin' Home in Wyomin' is a 1942 American Western film directed by William Morgan and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Fay McKenzie. Based on a story by Stuart Palmer, the film is about a singing cowboy who helps out a former employer in trouble with his failing rodeo while romancing a woman reporter. In \"\"Home in Wyomin\"\"', Autry sang his hit songs \"\"Be Honest with Me\"\", \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\", and \"\"Tweedle O'Twill\"\", as well as Irving Berlin's \"\"Any Bonds Today\"\", becoming the first major star to sing the official song of the U.S. Defense Bond",
"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\nBack in the Saddle Again \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was the signature song of American cowboy entertainer Gene Autry. It was co-written by Autry with Ray Whitley and first released in 1939. The song was associated with Autry throughout his career and was used as the name of Autry's autobiography in 1976. Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time. Although the song has long been associated with Gene Autry, the original version of \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" was written by Ray Whitley for the film",
"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\n\"\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\" which premiered over the CBS Radio Network on January 7, 1940 where the show ran until 1956. The song also became the title song for the Autry film \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\" (Republic Pictures, March 14, 1941). Gene Autry recorded \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" for the first time on April 18, 1939 in Los Angeles for Columbia Record Corporation, matrix number LA 1865, which was originally issued on Vocalion 05080. LA 1865 also issued on the Conqueror, OKeh, and Columbia labels. Early Vocalion and Conqueror labels say \"\"BACK TO THE SADDLE\"\". Conqueror was a private",
"\"Hank Ballard\"\nChecker. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990. Born John Henry Kendricks in Detroit, Michigan, he and his brother, Dove Ballard, grew up and attended school in Bessemer, Alabama, after the death of their father. He lived with his paternal aunt and her husband, and began singing in church. His major vocal inspiration during his formative years was the \"\"Singing Cowboy\"\", Gene Autry, and in particular, his signature song, \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\". Ballard returned to Detroit in his teens and later worked on the assembly line for Ford. In 1953, Ballard joined",
"\"Here in the Real World (song)\"\nwithout the heartbroke sincerity that gives it its simplicity.\"\" An uncredited review from \"\"Cash Box\"\" magazine was also positive, praising the neotraditionalist country sound and saying that Jackson \"\"gives us incredible lyrics with just the right hooks. This cut offers a strong sense of comfort and a vocal range that’s totally soothing.\"\" The music video was directed by Jim May and premiered in early 1990. It begins with a retro-style title card, features mostly Jackson performing, and closes with a brief snippet of Gene Autry singing \"\"Back in the Saddle Again.\"\" Here in the Real World (song) \"\"Here in the",
"\"Gene Autry's Melody Ranch\"\nAgain\"\", \"\"Keep Rollin' Lazy Longhorns\"\" (from Gaucho Serenade) by Autry, \"\"Old Buckaroo, Goodbye\"\" by Autry, Drama: \"\"Ruckus in Moosehead\"\", \"\"I Only Want a Buddy, Not a Sweetheart\"\" by Autry, Closing Theme: \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\". Also included are Doublemint gum pitches. Unfortunately three selections are left out - \"\"Apple Blossoms and Chapel Bells\"\" by Miss Nancy, \"\"I Like Mountain Music\"\" by Autry and Shorty Long, and \"\"The Little Old Church in the Valley\"\" by Autry and the Texas Rangers. Carefully edited, one does not suspect that the issue on DVD is not the complete show without comparing to the",
"\"Call of the Canyon\"\nCall of the Canyon Call of the Canyon is a 1942 American Western film directed by Joseph Santley and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, the Sons of the Pioneers, and Ruth Terry. Based on a story by Maurice Rapf and Olive Cooper, the film is about a singing cowboy who leads a group of cattlemen against the corrupt agent of a large packing company looking to swindle them by undercutting the buying price for beef. The film features three songs by Autry and the Sons of the Pioneers, including the classic \"\"Take Me Back to My Boots and Saddle\"\". Singing",
"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\n\"\"Border G-Man\"\" (RKO Pictures, June 24, 1938) starring George O'Brian, Laraine Day, and Ray Whitley in which Ray Whitley and his Six Bar Cowboys sang the song. As Ray Whitley's Rangers, Whitley recorded the song for Decca Records on 26 October 1938, matrix number 64701, issued as Decca 5628 backed with \"\"On the Painted Desert\"\", matrix number 64703. Gene Autry liked the song and together with Whitley revised it and recorded it in April 1939, then performed \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" on film in \"\"Rovin' Tumbleweeds\"\" (Republic Pictures, November 16 1939), and introduced it as his theme song for",
"\"Gene Autry\"\nthe 1930s and 1940s, he personified the straight-shooting hero—honest, brave, and true—and profoundly touched the lives of millions of Americans. Autry was also one of the most important pioneering figures in the history of country music, considered the second major influential artist of the genre's development after Jimmie Rodgers. His singing cowboy films were the first vehicle to carry country music to a national audience. In addition to his signature song, \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\", and his hit \"\"At Mail Call Today\"\", Autry is still remembered for his Christmas holiday songs, most especially his biggest hit \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed",
"\"Boots and Saddles (film)\"\nBoots and Saddles (film) Boots and Saddles is a 1937 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Judith Allen. Based on a story by Jack Natteford, the film is about a young Englishman who inherits a ranch that he wants to sell, but is turned into a real Westerner by a singing cowboy. Following the death of his father, Edward (Ronald Sinclair), the young Earl of Granville, travels from England with his solicitor, Henry Wyndham (John Ward), to his father's ranch in the Western United States. There he is welcomed by ranch foreman",
"\"Rocks (Aerosmith album)\"\ntrack, \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", recalls the Gene Autry song \"\"Back in the Saddle Again\"\" (vocalist Steven Tyler yodels on the fade) and features the sound of a whip by whirling a thirty-foot cord in the middle of six Neumann mikes and adding a cap gun for the cracking sound effect. A real bullwhip was intended to be used for the whip effects and hours were spent trying to get it to crack. The band members ended up cut up and hurt without making any progress. The song is also notable for the slow buildup of the drum beat and",
"\"Edmund Spangler\"\nBooth came into the theater and asked me for a halter. I was very busy at work at the time on the stage preparatory to the evening performance, and Rittespaugh went upstairs and brought one down. I went out to the stable with Booth and put the halter upon the horse. I commenced to take off the saddle when Booth said, 'Never mind, I do not want it off, but let it and the bridle remain.' He afterward took the saddle off himself, locked the stable, and went back to the theater. Booth, Maddox, 'Peanut John,' and myself immediately went",
"\"Elysium (I Go Crazy)\"\nclimbs on to the bar, looking down on the crowd and still singing the song. She Jumps into the crowd and 'crowd surfs' on her back. She is then on a small platform singing the song with two other dancers, while the crowd is dancing. The video then switches between Rebecca Rudd singing, the two dancers, the crowd dancing, and Rebecca Rudd 'crowd surfing' before it shows Rebecca Rudd cleaning up the empty bar (indicating her being left alone again) and a single dancer on the empty platform at the end of the video. Elysium (I Go Crazy) \"\"Elysium (I",
"\"Jim Nabors\"\nstatement on Twitter: \"\"So sad to hear about the passing of Jim Nabors. We heard him sing 'Back Home Again in Indiana' at the Indianapolis 500 countless times. We will miss his beautiful voice.\"\" In an interview with \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\", Carol Burnett paid tribute to Nabors saying they were \"\"close friends for 52 years. ... My heart is heavy. I’m grateful he was a large part of my life. I miss him. I love him.\"\" INDYCAR legend Tony Kanaan praised Nabors's performance of \"\"Back Home Again in Indiana\"\". Journalist Larry King praised Nabors as a \"\"gentle man with immense",
"\"Oh Father\"\nushers on top of the violins, as Madonna sings the chorus line \"\"You can't hurt me now, I got away from you, I never thought I would.\"\" The violins and the drum beats drop after the chorus, but come back again during the next bridge. As Madonna sings the verse \"\"Oh father I have sinned\"\", the violins change their pitch to a higher one. After the second chorus, there is an instrumental break where she sings about the realization that her father did not want to hurt her but she still ran away. The song ends with the guitar and",
"\"Tim Urban\"\nafter receiving unenthusiastic reviews for his performance of \"\"Better Days\"\" by Goo Goo Dolls, making him finish the competition in seventh place. A retrospect of Urban's run on \"\"Idol\"\" followed the announcement of his elimination. Then, presumably because the show ran long, it abruptly ended, without Urban even having a chance to sing a final song. Urban later said, \"\"I was a little sad that I didn't get to sing one last time on that stage, but... you don't always get what you want. I'll be back for the finale and hopefully get to perform on that stage again. It",
"\"Bosko, the Talk-Ink Kid\"\nin its proper place near the left end of the keyboard. Bosko hits more random notes, then plays a glissando. Bosko laughs, and then sings, \"\"When a day has a great sky\"\", accidentally sliding his tongue out. Bosko opens his hat and pulls his hair, letting his tongue out of his mouth again. He plays another song, singing, which causes his head to pop out like a slinky. After that, Bosko sings again. Ising says this is enough. He sucks Bosko, who also pulls the piano, back into his fountain pen, and then pours him back into the ink bottle.",
"\"Miniopterus tao\"\ntrapezoid in shape. In p4, there is a clear cingulum at the front and labial (outer) margins. The crown is triangular and the back edge is straight, not saddle-shaped as in \"\"M. schreibersii\"\". The molars resemble those of \"\"M. schreibersii\"\", but are more robust, particularly the talonids (the cusp groups at the back of the teeth). The total length of the mandible ranges from 11.6 to 12.4 mm and averages 12.0 mm in ten specimens, the coronoid process is 3.1 to 3.3 mm high, averaging 3.2 mm, and the length of the molar row is 4.0 to 4.4 mm, averaging",
"\"A Man Needs a Maid (song)\"\nlines \"\"My life is changin' in so many ways/I don't know who to trust anymore\"\" before he starts singing about thinking of getting a maid. And even though he sings of the maid going away after doing the housework, after singing that \"\"a man needs a maid\"\" he goes on to ask \"\"When will I see you again?\"\" Music journalist Nigel Williamson provides an additional reason for Young's feelings about a maid in the song, in that he wrote the song when he was hospitalized after back surgery and so he did literally need the services of a maid at",
"\"Bicycle saddle\"\narea when stepping off the bicycle after a ride, as blood flow surges back into the area again. This issue is more related to the cycling technique than the saddle type, although there are special, more anatomically correct, designs to relieve crotch pressure as well. Examples of such designs include the \"\"cutaway saddles\"\" and \"\"noseless saddles\"\". Cutaway saddles resemble regular saddles in their design, but with the middle part cut out to reduce pressure on the perineum among men. Noseless saddles are basically two separate saddles next to each other, with one smaller \"\"saddle\"\" per buttock. Such saddles achieve a",
"\"Matt Lucas (singer)\"\nwere new CDs in 2001 \"\"Shockabilly\"\", \"\"I'm Movin' On & Other Timeless Rockers\"\" on Redita Records of The Netherlands and \"\"Back In The Saddle Again\"\" on Ten O Nine Records out of Chicago. The Redita release features all his old Rock & Roll songs as well as some interesting tracks from the sixties/seventies. \"\"Back In The Saddle Again\"\" features all new songs and was recorded with the James Burton on guitar and Charlie Musselwhite on harmonica. One of the new songs is a new recording of his biggest hit, now titled \"\"I'm Still Movin' On\"\" : \"\" \"\"It was back",
"\"American Saddlebred\"\nhorse. A member of Morgan's Raiders, General John Breckinridge Castleman, was instrumental in forming the NSHBA. In 1899, the organization name was changed to the American Saddle Horse Breeders Association, clarifying the breed's name as the \"\"American Saddle Horse,\"\" not simply \"\"Saddle Horse.\"\" After World War I, the American Saddlebred began to be exported to South Africa, and it is now the most popular non-racing breed in that country. Saddlebred horse show standards continued to evolve through the 1920s, as the popularity of the breed grew. The Saddlebred industry slowed during World War II, but began to grow again post-war,",
"\"Valentin's sharpnose puffer\"\nValentin's sharpnose puffer Valentin's sharpnose puffer (\"\"Canthigaster valentini\"\"), also known as the saddled puffer or black saddled toby, is a demersal marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. The saddled puffer is a small sized fish which grows up to 11 cm. It is widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian Ocean, Red Sea included, and until the oceanic islands of the Pacific Ocean. It inhabits rocky and coral reefs, lagoons and external reef until 55 m. \"\"Canthigaster valentini\"\" has a diurnal activity. It has four distinct black stripes (saddles) on its back. The head is",
"\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\nwrites that \"\"[m]ost people either love or hate the revamping\"\" of \"\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\". Starr released another re-recording of \"\"Back Off Boogaloo\"\" as one of the four bonus tracks on the CD and digital versions of his 2017 album \"\"Give More Love\"\".<ref name=\"\"Marinucci/Billboard\"\"></ref> Produced by Starr, the recording is based on his original 1971 demo of the song, which he rediscovered when he and his wife, Barbara Bach, were moving house. Starr recalled his surprise at hearing the tape again: \"\"It's me singing 'Back Off Boogaloo' with this great guitar. I'm thinking who the hell is that playing? Then I",
"\"Doriones Saddle\"\nBritish mapping in 1980 and 2008. Doriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and",
"\"Vakarel Saddle\"\nPoint (Bulgarian mapping in 2009). Vakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84",
"\"Kylie Masse\"\nand what I can control and not worry too much about outside pressures or anything like that.\"\" Masse followed up her victory in the 100 m back with a gold in the 200 m backstroke the next day. She again set a Commonwealth Games record, finishing ahead of 17 year old teammate Taylor Ruck. Masse ended her games with a silver medal and a Canadian record in the 50 m backstroke and another silver medal in 4×100 m medley relay event. <br> Kylie Masse Kylie Jacqueline Masse (born January 18, 1996) is a Canadian competition swimmer who specializes in the",
"\"Rock Action Records\"\nrockact03 - Trout - \"\"Three Wise Men\"\" 7\"\"<br> rockact04 - Pilotcan - \"\"Five Minutes on a Tuesday Night\"\" 7\"\"<br> rockact05 - Mogwai - \"\"Ten Rapid\"\"<br> rockact06 - The Zephyrs - \"\"Stargazer\"\" EP <br> rockact07 - Papa M - \"\"Papa M Sings\"\"<br> rockact08 - The James Orr Complex - \"\"Figa\"\" EP<br> rockact09 - Random Number - \"\"Fact That I Did\"\" EP <br> rockact10 - Mogwai - \"\"My Father, My King\"\" <br> rockact11 - Cex - \"\"Oops, I Did It Again\"\"<br> rockact12 - Part Chimp - \"\"Chart Pimp\"\"<br> rockact13 - Kling Klang - \"\"Superposition\"\" EP <br> rockact14 - Envy - \"\"A Dead",
"\"Evgeny Belyaev\"\n(a): \"\"Ridna My Mother\"\" (1960) (composer P. Maiboroda; lyrics A. Malyshko): no data \"\"By Mostochku Narrow\"\" (1960) (composer K. Akimov; lyrics M. Vershinin): no data \"\"Beautiful Moonlit Night\"\" (or \"\"Moonlight\"\") (1960; 1963). (a): (b): \"\"Sing Soldiers\"\", or \"\"That Soldier Sings\"\" (1960) (composer A. Doluhanyan; lyrics Nekrasova L. 1955) (a): \"\"I Will Be a Soldier Again\"\" (1960s?). (a): \"\"Where Are Your Arms\"\" (1948–65; 1985). (a): \"\"My Country I Pledge To You\"\" (1963?). (a): \"\"Nightingales\"\" (1963; 1975; 1978) (composer V.Solovev-Sedoy; lyrics A. Fatyanov) (a): (b): \"\"Near the Garden\"\" (1963). (a): \"\"Before the Long Journey\"\" (1964) (composer Matvey Blanter; lyrics Vladimir Dyhovichny 1962)",
"\"Blowing up\"\nobtain the standard saddle surface \"\"y\"\" = \"\"xz\"\" in 3D space. The blowup can also be described by directly using coordinates on the normal space to the point. Again we work on the affine plane A. The normal space to the origin is the vector space \"\"m\"\"/\"\"m\"\", where \"\"m\"\" = (\"\"x\"\", \"\"y\"\") is the maximal ideal of the origin. Algebraically, the projectivization of this vector space is Proj of its symmetric algebra, that is, In this example, this has a concrete description as where \"\"x\"\" and \"\"y\"\" have degree 0 and \"\"z\"\" and \"\"w\"\" have degree 1. Over the real",
"\"Pack saddle\"\nOne historical exception was a pack saddle used in feudal Japan by non-samurai class commoners who were not allowed to use riding saddles (kura) for transportation. Pack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside",
"\"Shipka Saddle\"\nShipka Saddle Shipka Saddle (Shipchenska Sedlovina \\'ship-chen-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a deep ice-covered saddle in Tangra Mountains, Livingston Island, Antarctica between Friesland Ridge to the west and Levski Ridge to the east. The feature is 250 m long, with an elevation ca. 1,200 m. It forms part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Macy Glacier to the south. Shipka is the name of a pass in the Stara Planina (Balkan Mountains) in central Bulgaria. The saddle midpoint is located at , which is 2.99 km east of Mount Friesland, 3.52 km south-southeast of",
"\"Sam Evans\"\nis spitting game in Na'vi. And Quinn's kind of digging it. Remember when I said this show was realistic with its sexual tension stuff? I take it back. Anyway, Quinn's kind of feeling Sam, but she'd rather keep her heart cold and shriveled so as not to risk her popularity again, so she tells him to take his hair and get lost. Problem is, she and Sam were the only team who stood a chance of knocking off Rachel and Finn, so Rachel and Finn cement their plan by singing a thoroughly offensive song (I'll get to that in a",
"\"Vitosha Saddle\"\nVitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is 950 m northeast of Great Needle Peak, 1.49 km southeast of Tutrakan Peak,",
"\"Merle Haggard\"\nwas also released to acclaim. Haggard's songs attracted attention from outside the country field. The Everly Brothers covered both \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" and \"\"Mama Tried\"\" on their 1968 country-rock album \"\"Roots\"\". The following year, Haggard's songs were performed or recorded by a variety of artists, including the Gram Parsons incarnation of the Byrds, who performed \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" on the Grand Ole Opry and recorded \"\"Life in Prison\"\" for their album \"\"Sweetheart of the Rodeo\"\"; singer-activist Joan Baez, who covered \"\"Sing Me Back Home\"\" and \"\"Mama Tried\"\"; crooner Dean Martin, who recorded \"\"I Take a Lot of Pride",
"\"Haditha Al-Khraisha\"\never dare to stop and give aid to a wounded man or a beggar again, and this would be a shame greater than the loss of a thousand white mares.\"\"\"\" \"\"Goren reflected, got down from the horses's back, put the bridle in the hands of Haditha, and said: \"\"I cannot steal, even after honorable warning, from such an honorable man.\"\"\"\" \"\"Haditha, because of Goren's wound, helped him back into the saddle, they went together into Damascus—and remained fast friends.\"\"\"\" Haditha died on 4 January 1952 and is buried in Al-Muwaqqar, Jordan. Haditha Al-Khraisha Haditha Ali Abdullah Al-Khraisha (الخريشا) was a",
"\"Lon & Derrek Van Eaton\"\nand Art Garfunkel's \"\"Breakaway\"\". In addition, the brothers assisted Harrison on his \"\"Dark Horse\"\" album by providing the title track with backing vocals (Harrison's own singing voice having become ravaged by laryngitis, mid-sessions and pre-tour). Having been released from Apple, Lon and Derrek were offered a chance to record an album for A&M Records. \"\"Who Do You Out Do\"\" was produced by Perry and Schnee, and contained musical contributions from Gary Wright, Chuck Findley, Jim Keltner, Voormann and Gordon. Voormann and Keltner also supported the brothers on a tour of Japan. The album was released in March 1975 and again",
"\"Call Me Back Again\"\nstating that it \"\"fully achieved what the Fabs' 'Oh! Darling' only hinted at, with a full-throated vocal unheard since the coda of 'Hey, Jude' seven years before.\"\" McCartney himself stated \"\"I ended up just sort of ad-libbing a bit, stretching out a bit. I like that myself. I had a chance to sing.\"\" Although the lyrics seem straightforward, music professor Vincent Benitez has postulated a possible alternative interpretation. Benitez notes that in the documentary \"\"Wingspan-An Intimate Portrait\"\", intersperses a live performance of \"\"Call Me Back Again\"\" with McCartney's explanation of a short poem he had written at the time about",
"\"Ammer Saddle\"\nAmmer Saddle The Ammer Saddle (, 1,082 m, 3,550 ft) is a high mountain pass in the Alps on the border between Tyrol, Austria and Bavaria, Germany. The pass is located in the Ammergau region of southern Bavaria. It leads from Ettal near Oberammergau (in the \"\"Landkreis\"\" Garmisch-Partenkirchen) to Reutte in northwest Tyrol. The Ammer Saddle is the pass between the Ammergauer Hochplatte (2082 m.) on the northwest, the Scheinbergspitz (1926 m.) on the north, the Kreuzspitze (2185 m.) in the southeast, and the Geierköpfe (2161 m.) in the southwest. The first three of these peaks are in Germany, and",
"\"Rezen Saddle\"\nRezen Saddle Rezen Saddle () is a geographical feature on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The 600 m long horseshoe-shaped flat saddle of elevation 420 m lies between Rezen Knoll and Burdick Ridge in eastern Livingston Island, affording overland access from Balkan Snowfield to upper Perunika Glacier and Bowles Ridge area. First visited by the Bulgarians Kuzman Tuhchiev, Dimo Dimov and Ivan Tashukov from St. Kliment Ohridski Base during the 1994/95 season. The feature takes its name from the adjacent Rezen Knoll. The saddle is centred at , which is 5.15 km east-northeast of Sinemorets Hill by",
"\"Rotwand (Bavaria)\"\nthe lake of Soinsee. Below the summit, at a height of 1,737 m, is the mountain hut of \"\"Rotwandhaus\"\". In winter the Rotwand is frequently climbed by skiers. The classic \"\"Rotwand-Reib’n\"\" runs from the Spitzingsee to the Rotwand, then over the \"\"Kümpflscharte\"\" arête (1,695 m) to the Auerspitz summit (1,811 m), continuing via the alpine pasture of \"\"Großtiefentalalm\"\" (1,500 m), the Miesing saddle (1,704 m; with detours to the \"\"Hochmiesing\"\"), \"\"Kleintiefentalalm\"\" and \"\"Taubensteinhaus\"\" and back to the Spitzingsee. This tour is also possible with snowshoes. The \"\"problem bear\"\", JJ1 (also known as \"\"Bruno\"\"), was believed to be the first wild",
"Rila\nover the surrounding mountain valleys, with the Borovets Saddle (1,305 m) connecting the main Musala Ridge with the Shipochan and Shumnatitsa ridges that connect to the Ihtiman Sredna Gora mountains through the Gate of Trajan pass. The Yundola Saddle (1,375 m) and the Avramovo Saddle (1,295 m) link Rila with the Rhodopes to the east, while the connection with Pirin is the Predel Saddle (1,140 m), the one with Verila being the Klisura Saddle (1,025 m). The climate is typically alpine, with 2,000 mm of precipitation on Musala yearly, about half of which is snow. The lowest average temperature ever",
"\"Vitosha Saddle\"\n790 m southwest of Vihren Peak and 3.45 km north-northwest of M'Kean Point. Vitosha Saddle Vitosha Saddle (Vitoshka Sedlovina \\'vi-tosh-ka se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a narrow ice-covered saddle of elevation 1050 m extending in southwest-northeast direction between Great Needle Peak (Falsa Aguja Peak) and Vihren Peak in the Levski Ridge of Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The saddle is part of the divide between the glacial catchments of Huron Glacier to the north and Magura Glacier to the south. The feature is named after Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The saddle's midpoint is located at , which is",
"\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\nher latest five tours, Dream Within a Dream (2001-2002), The Onyx Hotel (2004), The M+M's Tour (2007), The Circus Starring Britney Spears (2009), The Femme Fatale Tour (2011), and on her residency concert (2013-2017). \"\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\" was covered by the musical television show \"\"Glee\"\" in the episode \"\"Britney/Brittany\"\" sung by Heather Morris in her singing debut. In a dream sequence, Morris's character Brittany S. Pierce sings the number, while recreating several iconic looks from Spears's videos: the red catsuit from \"\"Oops!... I Did It Again\"\", the outfit with a snake from Spears's \"\"I'm a Slave 4 U\"\"",
"\"Chili's\"\nan advertising jingle used in Chili's Restaurant commercials to advertise the restaurant's line of baby back ribs. The ad features a doo-wop quartet singing a cappella. The song was written by Guy Bommarito and produced by Tom Faulkner Productions for GSD&M Advertising of Austin, Texas. Faulkner sings both \"\"I want my baby back, baby back, baby back...\"\", as well as the melodic theme. The deep \"\"Bar-B-Q Sauce\"\" was sung by famed New York bass vocalist Willie McCoy. \"\"Advertising Age\"\" magazine named the song first on its list of \"\"10 songs most likely to get stuck in your head\"\" in 2004.",
"\"Enable (horse)\"\nStakes). With Dettori again in the saddle, Enable raced in third place before going to the front two furlongs out with Rhododendron emerging as her only serious challenger. In the closing stages Enable drew right away from the favourite to win by five lengths with another six lengths back to Alluringly in third place. After the race Dettori commented \"\"When I saw Ryan wasn’t moving alongside me, I thought I was in trouble, but once I saw his distress signals coming I knew my filly would stay right to the end. She’s only run three times, she’s very good. She’s",
"\"Doriones Saddle\"\nDoriones Saddle Doriones Saddle (, ‘Sedlovina Doriones’ \\se-dlo-vi-'na do-ri-'o-nes\\) is the ice-covered saddle of elevation 900 m on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, connecting Avroleva Heights on the east to Taran Plateau in Stribog Mountains on the west. It is part of the glacial divide between Laënnec Glacier to the north and Svetovrachene Glacier to the south. The saddle is named after the ancient Roman station of Doriones in Western Bulgaria. Doriones Saddle is located at , which is 730 m west-southwest of Opizo Peak, 10.8 km northeast of Mount Parry and 6.85 km southeast of Blesna Peak.",
"\"I Know (You Don't Love Me No More)\"\nMarisela was released in 1988. The Shirelles borrowed the melody of \"\"I Know\"\" for their 1963 cover of \"\"Everybody Loves A Lover\"\". Barbara George began singing as a teen in her Baptist church choir and writing her own original songs. Already married by age 16, she later befriended R&B performer Jessie Hill, who wrangled her an audition with saxophonist/arranger Harold Battiste's fledgling AFO label. In June 1961, Battiste organized a split recording session for George and fellow AFO artist Prince La La at producer Cosimo Matassa's J&M Studios. Backed by New Orleans studio performers including cornetist Melvin Lastie, guitarist Roy",
"\"Ian Thorpe\"\nafter his 100 m race, saying: \"\"When I started this I wanted to get back into the pool. I wanted to start racing again, I wanted to be competitive again and I wanted to go to the Olympics. I still want to do all of those things. I've missed out on what was a huge goal for me to accomplish in this short period of time, but still the desire I had previous to this, it's still there.\"\" Essentially saying that his (relatively) slow times in the 100 and 200 meters were the result of too short a period to",
"\"Heinrich August de la Motte Fouqué\"\nLaudon. When Frederick ordered the general to advance again, 8,000 troops under Fouqué were defeated in the resulting Battle of Landeshut on July 23. Wounded thrice by sabres, Fouqué would have died if not for his hostler, Trautschke, who alerted the Austrian dragoons they were attacking a commanding officer. When the dragoon leader Colonel Voit protected Fouqué and offered him his horse, Fouqué replied, \"\"I might soil the fine saddle with my blood,\"\" to which Voit responded, \"\"My saddle can only gain from being stained by the blood of a hero.\"\" When Frederick heard about Fouqué's capture and behavior, he",
"\"Mavis Staples\"\nHigh Note\"\" was released, Produced by M. Ward, the album features songs written specifically for Staples by Nick Cave, Justin Vernon, tUnE-yArds, Neko Case, Aloe Blacc, and others. Discussing the album Staples said: I've been singing my freedom songs and I wanted to stretch out and sing some songs that were new. I told the writers I was looking for some joyful songs. I want to leave something to lift people up; I'm so busy making people cry, not from sadness, but I'm always telling a part of history that brought us down and I'm trying to bring us back",
"\"Battle of Győr\"\ninto\"\" the advancing Austrian infantry which started to shoot in them, but missed. Kossuth stopped his horse and shouted to them in German:<br> - \"\"Tell to your commander, that my name is Kossuth, today I am the last who live his town, but tomorrow I will be the first who will enter in it again!\"\"<br> - \"\"Yeah, right...\"\" - answered one soldier.<br> Then Sándor Kossuth turned aside in his saddle, hit his right thigh with his palm, and responded:<br> - \"\"So then shoot here, you crook!\"\"<br> A soldier, whose weapon was loaded, shoot him right in that place. Kossuth then",
"\"M-15 (Michigan highway)\"\nJuly 1, 1960, the northern end was extended to run concurrently with M-25 and BUS US 23 to US 23 on the west side of Bay City. This M-15/M-25 routing was extended again in the next year to end at the new I-75/US 10/US 23 freeway. These two northerly extensions were both reversed and scaled back in 1970. M-15's northern end is moved back to M-25/Center Avenue in Bay City, its current location. At some time after the 1993 beginning of the program, M-15 was named the \"\"Pathway to Family Fun\"\" Recreational Heritage Route in what is now the Pure",
"\"Do or Die (Super Furry Animals song)\"\nRhys sings \"\"If we do or die we should try, if we don't try I say bye-bye, and if I say bye-bye, I'll wonder why we didn't try to do or die\"\" backed by high harmony backing vocals and occasional keyboard noises. The song breaks down again for a second verse before the second chorus enters at 46 seconds. An instrumental passage follows with the lead guitar and keyboard reprising the melody which plays during the intro. The instrumental leads into a double chorus. At the end of the final chorus the track crescendos, with Rhys singing \"\"yeah, yeah, yeah\"\"",
"\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nRichards), who just eluded the men he cheated in a card game. When they arrive at Solitude, Tom manages to run off on his own and soon meets singer Taffy (Jacqueline Wells) and her teenaged sister Patsy (Mary Lee) who are in town looking for work. Thinking that Duke is as important as he pretends to be, Tom asks him to help Taffy get a singing job at the local saloon. Having already convinced mine owner and saloon owner E.G. Blaine (Arthur Loft) to hire him as manager, Duke has no problem hiring Taffy. Gene thinks that Taffy is a",
"\"Timpul (song)\"\nfollows Paula walking and touching the old columns, singing, and thinking that some day, her love, will come back. The ultimate scene is the most emblematic, Paula hide her face with a carnival mask, afraid from her lover revenge, but again, she sing full of pain: \"\"\"\"Every second is a torture/ And the same are the days that are coming / All I Want are us again\"\"\"\". Marius Moga ends the song in the backing-vocals, and Paula screaming forever and for always her pain, the final scene encountering the gondolier with his boat and some shirts, idea that call to",
"\"1938 Grand National\"\nwas starting to fall off when suddenly I got a push up the bum back into the saddle\"\" [From Rimell]. Of the finish Hobbs stated \"\"I didn't hit the little horse because he wouldn't go for the stick, but he gave everything and got up and won. I thought it was half a length but they gave it as a head and all the Irish said if there was a photograph I would have been second.\"\" Hobbs himself never raced in the National again after a fall later that year resulted in a back injury that ended his riding career.",
"\"Vakarel Saddle\"\nVakarel Saddle Vakarel Saddle (, ‘Vakarelska Sedlovina’ \\va-ka-'rel-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a crescent-shaped ice-covered saddle of elevation 1800 m in Imeon Range on Smith Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded by Antim Peak to the east-northeast, and Evlogi Peak to the southwest, and overlooking Chuprene Glacier to the northwest. The feature is named after the settlement of Vakarel in western Bulgaria. The midpoint of the saddle is located at , which is 710 m southwest of Antim Peak, 5.59 km south by east of Markeli Point, 1.56 km northeast of Mount Foster, and 4.84 km north of Ivan Asen",
"\"Nashville Star\"\n\"\"The Winner Is Angela Hacker\"\" was released on Warner Bros. Records. The album, composed of cover song demos she recorded while on the show, was only available at Walmart. She also appeared on Cowboy Troy's \"\"Black in the Saddle\"\" album, singing guest vocals on \"\"Hick Chick\"\". She left Warner in August 2008 without releasing any singles. Fifth-placer Whitney Duncan, who had previously charted the duet \"\"My World Is Over\"\" with Kenny Rogers in 2004, signed to Warner as well, charting with \"\"When I Said I Would\"\". Her debut album, \"\"Right Road Now\"\", was first slated for release in mid-2008, but",
"\"Back in the Saddle (film)\"\nremember her as \"\"an interesting actress\"\" who had talent, but \"\"seemed doomed to work in nothing but B-westerns.\"\" Remembering her work on \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\", Wells would later recall, \"\"Actually, I didn't have much to do with Gene in the film, I had more scenes with Edward Norris.\"\" Regarding the singing sequences, she remembered, \"\"Usually I was dubbed but, occasionally, if it wasn't something too difficult, I was allowed to do it. They prerecord the songs, then a huge machine comes onto the stage and you lip-sync to the recording.\"\" \"\"Back in the Saddle\"\" was filmed January 21 to",
"\"Back in the Saddle Tour\"\nPerry, Tyler said \"\"I hated his guts. I said 'I never want to fucking play on the same stage with you again'.\"\" Joe Perry quit the band in 1979 and embarked on solo career with The Joe Perry Project. Guitarist Brad Whitford also quit to work with Derek St. Holmes and later joined Perry's band. Most of Aerosmith's ventures without Perry and Whitford were unsuccessful. Many fans believed that this was the end of Aerosmith. In 1983, the original band members \"\"started drifting back together\"\". Perry had kicked his heroin habit, and although Tyler was still drinking, he was in",
"\"Zvegor Saddle\"\nupdated in 1988. Zvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US",
"\"Jennifer Lopez: All I Have\"\nrobust entertainment is what we expect from Vegas: A glamorous star who can act, dance, and sing is really a nostalgic throwback — an old-fashioned kind of star-as-star — someone superior to mere human beings.\"\" Lambert added: \"\"As for the singing? Well, a lot of it sounds live, although there are clearly backing tracks to help out.\"\" \"\"USA Today\"\" writer Jaleesa M. Jones described it as \"\"a transcendent experience that harked back to the early 00's (when she was still rocking track suits and gelled-down baby hairs) while celebrating the best of the present (all bejeweled everything).\"\" Mike Weatherford of",
"\"Pack saddle\"\nPack saddle A pack saddle is any device designed to be secured on the back of a horse, mule, or other working animal so it can carry heavy loads such as luggage, firewood, small cannons or other weapons too heavy to be carried by humans. Ideally the pack saddle rests on a saddle blanket or saddle pad to spread the weight of the saddle and its burden on the pack animal's back. The underside of the pack saddle is designed to conform well to the shape of the pack animal's back. It is typically divided into two symmetrical parts separated",
"\"Josh White\"\na song I will sing back home until I never have to sing it again, but for you, I would now like to sing its sister song, written by the same man ('The House I Live In').\"\" As an actor, White acted several more times on Broadway in the late 1940s. In 1947 he appeared in German artist and avant-garde filmmaker Hans Richter's \"\"Dreams that Money Can Buy\"\", co-starring Libby Holman along with the participation of Max Ernst, Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Darius Milhaud and Fernand Léger. It won an award at that year's Venice Film Festival. He also appeared",
"\"Madeline Kahn\"\n(1977) — were all directed by Mel Brooks, who was able to bring out the best of Kahn's comic talents. Their last collaboration was 1981's \"\"History of the World, Part I\"\". For \"\"Blazing Saddles\"\", she was again nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the April 2006 issue of \"\"Premiere\"\" magazine, her performance as Lili von Schtüpp in \"\"Saddles\"\" was selected as number 74 on its list of the 100 greatest performances of all time. In 1975, Kahn again teamed with Bogdanovich to co-star with Burt Reynolds and Cybill Shepherd in the musical \"\"At Long Last Love\"\".",
"\"Tudo Outra Vez\"\nshe and Karin made the version of the song, and showed Rick Bonadio, who produced it, a day later. As seen in the show, Fantine would sing the entire song, leaving the girls just as \"\"backing vocals\"\", but after Patricia's quest, they all got a part of the song. The song talks about the challenges faced by girls, how good it is to meet again, and that they would do it all over again. The first stanza of the song is sung by Fantine, who sings, \"\"We have gone through so many challenges, but from these ashes I will survive.\"\"",
"\"Maria Zhorella Fedorova\"\npatience. And she is relentless and time and again would say, \"\"Do it again, do it again- sing deep, sing back, sing deep, sing back\"\". Once when we met at the Metropolitan Opera, she began giving me a lesson in the aisle. She asked, \"\"Are you singing deep? Are you singing back?\"\" And made me show her right there! She has changed my voice. Since I have established this technique with Maria I can sing and talk the night before and not be hoarse the next morning. And after five decades of performing, under Maria's tutelage I recently achieved my",
"\"Back Where I Come From\"\nsaid that \"\"As a publisher I knew I was devaluing the copyright by singing it myself instead of passing it onto better and bigger singers, but I did it anyway. One of many of my classically bad business choices, but thankfully Kenny Chesney was kind enough to bail me out and cut it again.\"\" From \"\"Simple Life\"\" liner notes. Back Where I Come From \"\"Back Where I Come From\"\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \"\"Simple Life\"\". The song reached",
"\"Zvegor Saddle\"\nZvegor Saddle Zvegor Saddle ( \\'zve-gor-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is the saddle of elevation 2500 m between Eyer Peak and Mount Press in Probuda Ridge, north-central Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains. It is surmounting Embree Glacier to the north-northwest and Ellen Glacier to the southeast. The saddle is named after the settlement of Zvegor in Northeastern Bulgaria. Zvegor Saddle is centred at , which is 840 m north of Eyer Peak, 5.19 km northeast of Mount Anderson, 4.31 km east by north of Mount Bentley, 3.66 km south-southwest of Mount Press and 6.5 km south-southwest of Mount Todd. US mapping in 1961,",
"Urram\nThe opportunity to work with Seckou Keita and Soumik Datta was very exciting. The ancient sounds of the African harp and the Indian sarod sit so beautifully with the traditional Gaelic melodies.» [...] «Things have gone full circle in that [Capercaillie and I] we started out with purely Gaelic trad material, went on to explore more contemporary song and now I find myself driven to look back again at the things that have made me who I am, the culture my parents left me, and the humbling effect of being able to sing these [old] songs.» In his Karen Matheson",
"\"English saddle\"\nback, the rider's balance will be incorrect and the saddle becomes a hindrance rather than an advantage while jumping obstacles. Dressage saddles have a very straight-cut flap, much longer than a jumping saddle, which accommodates the longer leg position of a dressage rider, who works only on the flat and does not need to jump fences. The pommel is a bit higher and the deepest point of the saddle's seat more forward, all to allow for this longer leg position. The seat is usually much deeper in a dressage saddle than a jumping saddle, and allows the rider to sit",
"Cylindraspis\nCylindraspis Cylindraspis is a genus of recently extinct giant tortoises. All of its species lived in the Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Rodrigues and Réunion) in the Indian Ocean and all are now extinct due to hunting and introduction of non-native predators. Modern mtDNA studies of bone remains has determined that the \"\"Cylindraspis\"\" species were all descended from one species that colonised Mauritius from Madagascar by sea. The population on Mauritius differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species, and the ancestors of the saddle-backed species (\"\"Cylindraspis inepta\"\") then colonised Rodrigues (where they once again differentiated into both saddle-backed and domed species) and",
"\"Saddle butterflyfish\"\nbordered below by a broad white band on the back and wavy blue lines on the lower sides. The throat and the outline of the hind parts is bright yellow. Adults have a filament extending posteriorly from the upper part of the soft portion of the dorsal fin. The Saddle Butterflyfish is found at depths between 0 and 30 m in coral reefs. It feeds on filamentous algae, small invertebrates, coral polyps, and fish eggs. It belongs to the large subgenus \"\"Rabdophorus\"\" which might warrant recognition as a distinct genus. In this group, it appears to represent a distinct lineage,",
"Fiveforthree\nthree lengths from Wheels Up. On 14 March, with Ruby Walsh again in the saddle, Fiveforthree was one of fifteen novices to contest the Grade I Ballymore Properties Novices' Hurdle over two and a half miles at the Cheltenham Festival. He was the 7/1 fourth choice in the betting behind the former flat runners Aigle d'Or and Group Captain and the Deloitte Novice Hurdle winner Forpadydeplasterer. Fiveforthree was restrained at the back of the field in the early stages before moving into contention at the third last hurdle. He took the lead at the last and held off the challenge",
"\"Pacific double-saddle butterflyfish\"\nPacific double-saddle butterflyfish The Pacific Double-saddle Butterflyfish or False Furcula Butterflyfish (Chaetodon ulietensis), is a species of butterflyfish (family Chaetodontidae). It flourishes in coral-rich environments in the central Indo-Pacific region. Their range extends from the Cocos-Keeling Islands to the Tuamotu Islands, and north to Japan. They are usually found from the surface to 20 m depths, and like shallow channels with high current. These fish can reach a size of . They are white with vertical thin black lines down the body and two dark saddles on the fore and hind back, which softly grade into the background color bellywards",
"\"Saddled nudibranch\"\nSaddled nudibranch The saddled nudibranch, scientific name \"\"Cadlina\"\" sp.1 as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cadlinidae. This species has so far only been found around the southern African coast in False Bay off the Cape Peninsula from Buffels Bay to Rooi Els, subtidally to 20 m. It remains undescribed by science as at November 2009 and is probably endemic. The saddled nudibranch is a pale-bodied dorid with a brownish saddle-shaped band across the middle of its back and scattered black spots over",
"\"Mitotic exit\"\nmitotic exit, the two stable states are defined by mitosis and G1 phase. Once Sic1 level (input) accumulates beyond the threshold, irreversible transition occurs from mitosis (stable state I) to G1 phase (stable state II). In the imperfect environment, the only bifurcation that remains intact is saddle-node bifurcation. Saddle-node bifurcation does not break down (saddle-node is the expected generic behavior), while transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations break down in the presence of imperfections. Thus, the only one-dimensional bifurcation that can exist in imperfect biological world is the saddle-node bifurcation. The bistable relation between M-G1 transition and Sic1 level can be represented",
"\"About a Girl (2001 film)\"\nthe band she has formed with her friends. Her monologue is interrupted and intercut with different scenes of her with her family and her dad; her in a perfume department, sitting on a bench singing \"\"Stronger\"\" again, and on the back of a bus with her girlfriends singing \"\"Oops!... I Did It Again\"\" by Britney Spears and doing the dance routine featured in the music video for the song. As she goes on walking alongside a canal, the girl's stories become more and more underlain by an uncomfortable feeling that the gravity of her experiences does not match her flippant",
"\"Tudo Outra Vez\"\nWhile Patrícia sings the chorus, \"\"But I do not give up I still want to be who I am, there's no such sensation.\"\" The second part is sung by Aline, \"\"Sweaty body, closed time, head held high and feet on the ground.\"\" The singer still completes, \"\"Good to meet you again,\"\" and Fantine completes, \"\"I would do it all over again.\"\" Karin does not sing a single part, making second voice in some parts. On the night of April 22, 2013, the song was released in full after the episode of \"\"Fábrica de Estrelas\"\"\"\", which showed the process of songwriting",
"\"Saddle seat\"\nstirrups in a \"\"classical\"\" position (legs balanced under the rider, not sitting too far back on the horse's loins), are able to properly ride their horses, encouraging the animals to step under themselves and collect, raising their backs, elevating their necks, and working off their hindquarters. Poorly made saddles of this style can be unbalanced and an improper seat leads to a hollow-backed horse who does not have properly engaged hindquarters, with a superficially correct front-end position that is achieved by improperly forcing the horse's head and neck up and in, usually by means of leveraged training aids. The saddle",
"\"Streets of Laredo (song)\"\nthat there were originally seventy stanzas, sixty-nine of which had to be whistled.\"\" An intermediately bowdlerized version of \"\"The Cowboy's Lament\"\": <poem>'Twas once in my saddle I used to be happy 'Twas once in my saddle I used to be gay But I first took to drinking, then to gambling A shot from a six-shooter took my life away. Beat your drums lightly, play your fifes merrily Sing your dearth march as you bear me along Take me to the grave yard, lay the sod o'er me I'm a young cow-boy and know I've done wrong. My curse let it",
"\"Dear Dad...Again\"\nDear Dad...Again \"\"Dear Dad...Again\"\" was episode No.18 of the first season of the TV series \"\"M*A*S*H\"\". It originally aired on February 4, 1973. Hawkeye writes to his father again about several crazy events that take place at the 4077th, including his bet with Trapper John that he could walk into the mess tent naked and nobody would notice (he loses), the arrival of Captain Adam Casey (portrayed by Alex Henteloff), a Demara-esque fraud masquerading as a doctor, Frank becoming drunk, and Margaret's attempt to sing \"\"My Blue Heaven\"\" at the camp \"\"No-Talent Show\"\". Hawkeye's line, \"\"I have always relied upon",
"\"CeCe Peniston\"\nSouth Dakota, mentioning: \"\"I want to thank CeCe Peniston for singing so beautifully.\"\" Following her dismissal, Peniston took playing as Glinda the Good Witch in a theatrical production of musical play \"\"The Wiz\"\". The staged concert was opened at Oakland's Paramount Theatre for a five-day run on June 11, 1997, and besides herself, Grace Jones and Peabo Bryson appeared to act. In September, A&M re-released the single \"\"Finally\"\" that successfully entered the UK Top 75 back again (No. 26), and in addition also her debut album on CD enhanced with the new remix, Finally (Classic Funk Radio Mix), both re-issued",
"\"Will Horton\"\nportrayed as dead. On May 8, 2017, \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" announced that Massey was reprising the role of Will, airing in September. Massey told the publication: \"\"I am so excited to be bringing Will back [...] I can’t wait for the fans to see what we have planned\"\"; and Wilson expressed \"\"joy\"\" about Will's revival, and happiness that Massey was \"\"back in the saddle as the steward of such an important LGBTQ icon\"\". Massey made his return in the episode of September 15, 2017. Initially Will is a quiet child; the twins who initially played Will, and who started on the",
"\"Back in Love Again (Misia song)\"\nthe spirit of the song. The shots of Misia and Hotei singing and playing the guitar are interspersed with animated shots of birds and a couple dancing. \"\"Back in Love Again\"\" debuted at number 18 on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart, with 4,000 copies sold. It charted for four weeks and sold a reported total of 7,000 copies during its run. Back in Love Again (Misia song) \"\"Back in Love Again\"\" is a song recorded by Japanese singer Misia. It was written by Misia and composed and produced by Japanese musician Tomoyasu Hotei, who is featured on the track as",
"\"Rock This Country Tour\"\nTwain reappears on stage in a black leather, body-hugging ensemble for \"\"I'm Gonna Getcha Good!\"\" After the breezy \"\"Come On Over\"\" and opening act accompanied duet of \"\"Party for Two\"\", Twain takes a moment to chat with the audience about the voice struggles she has had in recent years and how she thought she \"\"would never sing again\"\" and that it is a \"\"miracle\"\" she made it back onstage. Exclaiming that \"\"there's no way but up from here\"\", Twain ascends into the air on a saddle that takes her in a long, slow circle above the audience as she sings",
"\"Dharmadasa Walpola\"\nDharmadasa. An interesting story heard about his entry to play-back singing is worthy of mention. Aruna Shanthi who played the main role in Prema Tharangaya was scheduled to sing this song. But a difficult situation arose since Aruna Shanthi failed to satisfy the required quality of singing. At this decisive moment, M. Ariyadasa of the orchestra voluntarily rushed to Dharmadasa’s home, brought him in the midnight and introduced him to the Producers. This made a landmark of his musical career with his adorable voice to become a popular play-back singer overnight. He sang for films in Sujatha as second film",
"\"Jump (Rihanna song)\"\ngive a damn/ but you know who I am/ I don't go around chasing no dude\"\". The chorus features Rihanna singing, \"\"If you want it, let's do it/ Ridin' my pony/ My saddle is waitin'/ Come and jump on it.\"\" Rapper Theophilus London remixed the song, a remix which leaked under the title \"\"Jump (Club Cheval Rap Remix)\"\". Additional production to the song was added by Club cheval. Several new lines were added, such as \"\"I don't follow the trend/ the trend follow me, bruh\"\" and \"\"I'm in Nice getting nice with some freaks/ Hermes, bubble bath, so I'm feelin'",
"\"Catalunyan Saddle\"\nCatalunyan Saddle Catalunyan Saddle (Katalunska Sedlovina \\ka-ta-'lun-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a saddle of 1260 m height in the Friesland Ridge of the Tangra Mountains on Livingston Island, in the South Shetland Islands. The saddle is bounded by Lyaskovets Peak to the east and by Presian Ridge to the west. The saddle was named in honour of the Catalans Francesc Sàbat (q.v. Sàbat Hill) and Jorge Enrique (q.v. Enrique Hill) from Juan Carlos I Base who established the first route via the saddle to Mount Friesland on 30 December 1991. The saddle is located at which is 11.5 km east of St.",
"\"Jesse (Carly Simon song)\"\nher guard down and fall back under his spell. She ends up going back on her promise to herself and the two rekindle their romance. \"\"Jesse, quick come here, I won't tell a soul\"\", \"\"Jesse, that you've come back to me, my friends will all say 'She's gone again'\"\", she sings. She then seeks to comfort her friends because they don't approve. \"\"My friends, let's comfort them, they're feeling bad, they think I've sunk so low,\"\" she sings. Simon's then-husband, James Taylor, and their daughter, Sally Taylor, sing backup vocals. The single has a country-pop flair, unlike the rest of",
"Barding\nfront or rear of the horse and back to the saddle again. These appear to have been metal plates riveted to leather or in some cases \"\"cuir bouilli\"\" armour (which is boiled or treated leather sealed with beeswax or the like). They sometimes had openings designed to allow the rider to use spurs. The peytral was designed to protect the chest of the horse, while the croupiere protected the rear. It sometimes stretched as far back as the saddle. Barding was often used in conjunction with cloth covers known as caparisons. These coverings sometimes covered the entire horse from nose",
"\"English saddle\"\nor calf blocks, the leg would not be allowed to swing forward or back as needed. There are many factors to consider when fitting a saddle, and a professional saddle maker may be consulted to fit a saddle properly to a horse's back. Incorrectly fitting saddles cause pressure points, which may result in bruising, soreness, and behavior problems under saddle. The saddle must also fit the rider, as security on the horse can be compromised when a saddle is the wrong size. Before fitting the saddle, it must be positioned correctly on the horse's back. The points of the saddle",
"\"Francis M. Cunningham\"\nout the ranks. Men and beasts were floundering together in the dense thicket. “I groped about with my eyes blinded with the smoke and fortunately bumped squarely into a phlegmatic mule with a Confederate saddle on... “I mounted him and hurried back through the woods to the clearing, where our forces were rallying... “Just as I reached the rallying troops the bugle sounded ‘Charge’ again and back we went at those breastworks over stumps and through drooping branches. It took my mule just about four jumps to show that in an obstacle race he could outclass all others. He laid",
"\"The Evening of Ashura\"\nalone, highlighting his martyrdom. There are women and young girls who are crying their hearts out at the feet of the charger which is back from the battle without bringing its rider back. There is an untidy saddle with pigeons hit by arrows falling on the saddle. Ayatollah Khamenei the leader of Islamic republic of Iran expressed his opinion about Farshchian's work:: Even though I know the monodies of Ashura, Mr. Farshchian’s work is like a monody that makes us cry. What a precious, exquisite and meaningful piece of art, created by an artist that can incite such emotions!</blockquote The",
"\"Paril Saddle\"\nand the adjacent homonymous saddle between Pirin Mountain and Slavyanka Mountain in southwestern Bulgaria. Paril Saddle Paril Saddle (Parilska Sedlovina \\pa-'ril-ska se-dlo-vi-'na\\) is a saddle of elevation 1398 m in Friesland Ridge in Tangra Mountains on Livingston Island, Antarctica. Bounded by St. Boris Peak to the northeast, and Simeon Peak to the southwest. Overlooking Macy Glacier to the east and southeast, and Huntress Glacier to the west and northwest. Bulgarian topographic survey in 1995/96 (estimated elevation 1390 m), and mapping in 2005 and 2009. It was first visited and GPS-surveyed by the Bulgarian climbers D. Boyanov, N. Petkov and N.",
"\"The Carnival Is Over\"\nSeekers' song was done in a low-key ballad arrangement and featured Liz Mitchell on lead vocal. An original verse by producer Frank Farian and lyricist Catherine Courage was added to introduce Reggie Tsiboe as a vocalist. In the early mix of the single, Liz Mitchell sings the answer-back line \"\"Kiss me again\"\" as opposed to the final mix where she sings \"\"Our love is true\"\". An edit was released in the UK and Japan where a part of the intro had been cut out. \"\"The Carnival Is Over\"\" was never included in any studio album by Boney M. and didn't"
] |
which type of triangle must have perpendicular lines | [
"a right triangle"
] | 110 | [
"\"Altitude (triangle)\"\nformula_30 we have If is any point on an altitude of any triangle , then For any point within an equilateral triangle, the sum of the perpendiculars to the three sides is equal to the altitude of the triangle. This is Viviani's theorem. In a right triangle the three altitudes , and (the first two of which equal the leg lengths and respectively) are related according to Altitude (triangle) In geometry, an altitude of a triangle is a line segment through a vertex and perpendicular to (i.e., forming a right angle with) a line containing the base (the side opposite",
"\"Euler line\"\nthe Euler line is parallel to an acute triangle's side \"\"BC\"\" if and only if formula_43 The locus of the centroids of equilateral triangles inscribed in a given triangle is formed by two lines perpendicular to the given triangle's Euler line. In a right triangle, the Euler line coincides with the median to the hypotenuse—that is, it goes through both the right-angled vertex and the midpoint of the side opposite that vertex. This is because the right triangle's orthocenter, the intersection of its altitudes, falls on the right-angled vertex while its circumcenter, the intersection of its perpendicular bisectors of sides,",
"\"Distance from a point to a line\"\nthe perpendicular \"\"R\"\". Draw the vertical line through \"\"P\"\" and label its intersection with the given line \"\"S\"\". At any point \"\"T\"\" on the line, draw a right triangle \"\"TVU\"\" whose sides are horizontal and vertical line segments with hypotenuse \"\"TU\"\" on the given line and horizontal side of length |\"\"B\"\"| (see diagram). The vertical side of ∆\"\"TVU\"\" will have length |\"\"A\"\"| since the line has slope -\"\"A\"\"/\"\"B\"\". ∆\"\"PRS\"\" and ∆\"\"TVU\"\" are similar triangles, since they are both right triangles and ∠\"\"PSR\"\" ≅ ∠\"\"TUV\"\" since they are corresponding angles of a transversal to the parallel lines \"\"PS\"\" and \"\"UV\"\" (both",
"Triangle\na right triangle) is the triangle whose sides are on the tangent lines to the reference triangle's circumcircle at its vertices. As mentioned above, every triangle has a unique circumcircle, a circle passing through all three vertices, whose center is the intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of the triangle's sides. Further, every triangle has a unique Steiner circumellipse, which passes through the triangle's vertices and has its center at the triangle's centroid. Of all ellipses going through the triangle's vertices, it has the smallest area. The Kiepert hyperbola is the unique conic which passes through the triangle's three vertices, its",
"\"Moiré pattern\"\nfour sides equal to ; (we have a right triangle whose hypotenuse is and the side opposite to the angle is ). The pale lines correspond to the small diagonal of the rhombus. As the diagonals are the bisectors of the neighbouring sides, we can see that the pale line makes an angle equal to with the perpendicular of each pattern's line. Additionally, the spacing between two pale lines is , half of the long diagonal. The long diagonal is the hypotenuse of a right triangle and the sides of the right angle are and . The Pythagorean theorem gives:",
"Midpoint\ninscribed in the triangle. In a right triangle, the circumcenter is the midpoint of the hypotenuse. In an isosceles triangle, the median, altitude, and perpendicular bisector from the base side and the angle bisector of the apex coincide with the Euler line and the axis of symmetry, and these coinciding lines go through the midpoint of the base side. The two bimedians of a convex quadrilateral are the line segments that connect the midpoints of opposite sides, hence each bisecting two sides. The two bimedians and the line segment joining the midpoints of the diagonals are concurrent at (all intersect",
"Perpendicular\nany parabola subtends a right angle. The transverse axis of a hyperbola is perpendicular to the conjugate axis and to each directrix. The product of the perpendicular distances from a point P on a hyperbola or on its conjugate hyperbola to the asymptotes is a constant independent of the location of P. A rectangular hyperbola has asymptotes that are perpendicular to each other. It has an eccentricity equal to formula_4 The legs of a right triangle are perpendicular to each other. The altitudes of a triangle are perpendicular to their respective bases. The perpendicular bisectors of the sides also play",
"\"Right angle\"\nexpressed by adding a small right angle that forms a square with the angle in the diagram, as seen in the diagram of a right triangle (in British English, a right-angled triangle) to the right. The symbol for a measured angle, an arc, with a dot, is used in some European countries, including German-speaking countries and Poland, as an alternative symbol for a right angle. Right angles are fundamental in Euclid's Elements. They are defined in Book 1, definition 10, which also defines perpendicular lines. Definition 10 does not use numerical degree measurements but rather touches at the very heart",
"\"Problem of Apollonius\"\neasier to solve than the general case of three given circles. The two simplest cases are the problems of drawing a circle through three given points (PPP) or tangent to three lines (LLL), which were solved first by Euclid in his \"\"Elements\"\". For example, the PPP problem can be solved as follows. The center of the solution circle is equally distant from all three points, and therefore must lie on the perpendicular bisector line of any two. Hence, the center is the point of intersection of any two perpendicular bisectors. Similarly, in the LLL case, the center must lie on",
"\"Splitter (geometry)\"\nconcur at the Nagel point of the triangle, which is also called its splitting center. Some authors have used the term \"\"splitter\"\" in a more general sense, for any line segment that bisects the perimeter of the triangle. Other line segments of this type include the cleavers, which are perimeter-bisecting segments that pass through the midpoint of a triangle side, and the equalizers, segments that bisect both the area and perimeter of a triangle. Splitter (geometry) In plane geometry, a splitter is a line segment through one of the vertices of a triangle (that is, a cevian) that bisects the",
"\"Rota's basis conjecture\"\nsecond set of \"\"n\"\" disjoint bases \"\"C\"\", each of which consists of one element from each of the bases \"\"B\"\". Rota's basis conjecture has a simple formulation for points in the Euclidean plane: it states that, given three triangles with distinct vertices, with each triangle colored with one of three colors, it must be possible to regroup the nine triangle vertices into three \"\"rainbow\"\" triangles having one vertex of each color. The triangles are all required to be non-degenerate, meaning that they do not have all three vertices on a line. To see this as an instance of the basis",
"\"De Finetti diagram\"\nDe Finetti diagram A de Finetti diagram is a ternary plot used in population genetics. It is named after the Italian statistician Bruno de Finetti (1906–1985) and is used to graph the genotype frequencies of populations, where there are two alleles and the population is diploid. It is based on an equilateral triangle, and Viviani's theorem concerning any point within the triangle, and the three lines from that point that are perpendicular to the sides of the triangle. The sum of the lengths of the lines is a fixed value, regardless of the position of the point. This value (the",
"\"Playfair's axiom\"\nright angles. Given a line formula_1 and a point \"\"P\"\" not on that line, construct a line, \"\"t\"\", perpendicular to the given one through the point \"\"P\"\", and then a perpendicular to this perpendicular at the point \"\"P\"\". This line is parallel because it cannot meet formula_1 and form a triangle, which is stated in Book 1 Proposition 27 in Euclid's Elements. Now it can be seen that no other parallels exist. If \"\"n\"\" was a second line through \"\"P\"\", then \"\"n\"\" makes an acute angle with \"\"t\"\" (since it is not the perpendicular) and the hypothesis of the fifth",
"\"Pedal triangle\"\nPedal triangle In geometry, a pedal triangle is obtained by projecting a point onto the sides of a triangle. More specifically, consider a triangle \"\"ABC\"\", and a point \"\"P\"\" that is not one of the vertices \"\"A, B, C\"\". Drop perpendiculars from \"\"P\"\" to the three sides of the triangle (these may need to be produced, i.e., extended). Label \"\"L\"\", \"\"M\"\", \"\"N\"\" the intersections of the lines from \"\"P\"\" with the sides \"\"BC\"\", \"\"AC\"\", \"\"AB\"\". The pedal triangle is then \"\"LMN\"\". The location of the chosen point \"\"P\"\" relative to the chosen triangle \"\"ABC\"\" gives rise to some special cases:",
"Egara-guti\neach player. The common vertex is the fourth rank of each player, and is also the central point of the board. A single line perpendicular to the base of each triangle runs through the common vertex. Two more lines connect the two triangles where the second ranks intersect with their respective triangles and extend all the way to each triangle's base. There are a total of 23 intersection points. Pieces are situated on the intersection points, and move along the lines. Each player has 11 pieces. One plays the black pieces, and the other plays the white pieces, however any",
"\"Tangent lines to circles\"\nare radii of the circle \"\"C\"\"; since both are inscribed in a semicircle, they are perpendicular to the line segments PT and PT, respectively. But only a tangent line is perpendicular to the radial line. Hence, the two lines from P and passing through T and T are tangent to the circle \"\"C\"\". Another method to construct the tangent lines to a point P external to the circle using only a straightedge: A tangential polygon is a polygon each of whose sides is tangent to a particular circle, called its incircle. Every triangle is a tangential polygon, as is every",
"\"Congruent isoscelizers point\"\nCongruent isoscelizers point In geometry the congruent isoscelizers point is a special point associated with a plane triangle. It is a triangle center and it is listed as X(173) in Clark Kimberling's Encyclopedia of Triangle Centers. This point was introduced to the study of triangle geometry by Peter Yff in 1989. An isoscelizer of an angle A in a triangle ABC is a line through points \"\"P\"\" and \"\"Q\"\", where \"\"P\"\" lies on \"\"AB\"\" and \"\"Q\"\" on \"\"AC\"\", such that the triangle \"\"AP\"\"\"\"Q\"\" is an isosceles triangle. An isoscelizer of angle A is a line perpendicular to the bisector of",
"\"Glossary of video terms\"\neye or can be detected by a video camera. (Lambert Instruments) The plane in which an image produced by an optical system is formed; if the object plane is perpendicular to the optical axis, the image plane will ordinarily also be perpendicular to the axis. The total of the resistance, measured in ohms, that a circuit presents to the flow of alternating current at a given frequency (Columbia University). The characteristics of a system component that determines the type of transmission cable to be used. The cable used must have the same characteristic impedance as the component. Video distribution has",
"Bisection\nof the opposite side, hence bisecting the latter side. If the quadrilateral is cyclic (inscribed in a circle), these maltitudes are concurrent at (all meet at) a common point called the \"\"anticenter\"\". Brahmagupta's theorem states that if a cyclic quadrilateral is orthodiagonal (that is, has perpendicular diagonals), then the perpendicular to a side from the point of intersection of the diagonals always bisects the opposite side. The perpendicular bisector construction forms a quadrilateral from the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of another quadrilateral. There are an infinitude of lines that bisect the area of a triangle. Three of them are",
"\"Law of cosines\"\nuse of the Pythagorean theorem and the tangent secant theorem can be replaced by a single application of the power of a point theorem. Case of acute angle , where . Drop the perpendicular from onto = , creating a line segment of length . Duplicate the right triangle to form the isosceles triangle . Construct the circle with center and radius , and a chord through perpendicular to half of which is Apply the Pythagorean theorem to obtain Now use the \"\"chord theorem\"\" (Euclid's \"\"Elements\"\": Book 3, Proposition 35), which says that if two chords intersect, the product of",
"\"Concurrent lines\"\nconcurrency is the dual of collinearity; in three dimensions, concurrency is the dual of coplanarity. Concurrent lines In geometry, three or more lines in a plane or higher-dimensional space are said to be concurrent if they intersect at a single point. In a triangle, four basic types of sets of concurrent lines are altitudes, angle bisectors, medians, and perpendicular bisectors: Other sets of lines associated with a triangle are concurrent as well. For example: According to the Rouché–Capelli theorem, a system of equations is consistent if and only if the rank of the coefficient matrix is equal to the rank",
"\"Parallel (geometry)\"\nthen all transversals must do so. Again, a new axiom is needed to justify this statement. The three properties above lead to three different methods of construction of parallel lines. Because parallel lines in a Euclidean plane are equidistant there is a unique distance between the two parallel lines. Given the equations of two non-vertical, non-horizontal parallel lines, the distance between the two lines can be found by locating two points (one on each line) that lie on a common perpendicular to the parallel lines and calculating the distance between them. Since the lines have slope \"\"m\"\", a common perpendicular",
"Midpoint\nconnecting a hyperbola's vertices is the center of the hyperbola. The perpendicular bisector of a side of a triangle is the line that is perpendicular to that side and passes through its midpoint. The three perpendicular bisectors of a triangle's three sides intersect at the circumcenter (the center of the circle through the three vertices). The median of a triangle's side passes through both the side's midpoint and the triangle's opposite vertex. The three medians of a triangle intersect at the triangle's centroid (the point on which the triangle would balance if it were made of a thin sheet of",
"\"Angular momentum\"\nthe radius, and that the heights of the triangles are proportional to the perpendicular component of velocity. Hence, if the area swept per unit time is constant, then by the triangular area formula , the product and therefore the product are constant: if and the base length are decreased, and height must increase proportionally. Mass is constant, therefore angular momentum is conserved by this exchange of distance and velocity. In the case of triangle SBC, area is equal to (SB)(VC). Wherever C is eventually located due to the impulse applied at B, the product (SB)(VC), and therefore remain constant. Similarly",
"\"Arrangement of lines\"\n0 to nodes on one side of one of the lines and 1 to nodes on the other side. Dual graphs of simplicial arrangements have been used to construct infinite families of 3-regular partial cubes, isomorphic to the graphs of simple zonohedra. It is also of interest to study the extremal numbers of triangular cells in arrangements that may not necessarily be simplicial. In any arrangement, there must be at least \"\"n\"\" triangles; every arrangement that has only \"\"n\"\" triangles must be simple. The maximum possible number of triangles in a simple arrangement is known to be upper bounded by",
"\"Transversal (geometry)\"\nthen the lines are parallel. Euclid proves this by contradiction: If the lines are not parallel then they must intersect and a triangle is formed. Then one of the alternate angles is an exterior angle equal to the other angle which is an opposite interior angle in the triangle. This contradicts Proposition 16 which states that an exterior angle of a triangle is always greater than the opposite interior angles. Euclid's Proposition 28 extends this result in two ways. First, if a transversal intersects two lines so that corresponding angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel. Second, if a",
"\"Pedal triangle\"\nIf \"\"P\"\" is on the circumcircle of the triangle, \"\"LMN\"\" collapses to a line. This is then called the pedal line, or sometimes the Simson line after Robert Simson. The vertices of the pedal triangle of an interior point \"\"P\"\", as shown in the top diagram, divide the sides of the original triangle in such a way as to satisfy If \"\"P\"\" has trilinear coordinates \"\"p\"\" : \"\"q\"\" : \"\"r\"\", then the vertices \"\"L,M,N\"\" of the pedal triangle of \"\"P\"\" are given by One vertex, \"\"L, of the antipedal triangle\"\"' of \"\"P\"\" is the point of intersection of the perpendicular",
"\"Isosceles triangle\"\ngoes through the triangle's orthocenter (the intersection of its three altitudes), its centroid (the intersection of its three medians), and its circumcenter (the intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of its three sides, which is also the center of the circumcircle that passes through the three vertices). In an isosceles triangle with exactly two equal sides, these three points are distinct, and (by symmetry) all lie on the symmetry axis of the triangle, from which it follows that the Euler line coincides with the axis of symmetry. The incenter of the triangle also lies on the Euler line, something that is",
"\"Droz-Farny line theorem\"\nDroz-Farny line theorem In Euclidean geometry, the Droz-Farny line theorem is a property of two perpendicular lines through the orthocenter of an arbitrary triangle. Let formula_1 be a triangle with vertices formula_2, formula_3, and formula_4, and let formula_5 be its orthocenter (the common point of its three altitude lines. Let formula_6 and formula_7 be any two mutually perpendicular lines through formula_5. Let formula_9, formula_10, and formula_11 be the points where formula_6 intersects the side lines formula_13, formula_14, and formula_15, respectively. Similarly, let Let formula_16, formula_17, and formula_18 be the points where formula_7 intersects those side lines. The Droz-Farny line theorem",
"\"Yff center of congruence\"\nYff center of congruence In geometry, the Yff center of congruence is a special point associated with a triangle. This special point is a triangle center and initiated the study of this triangle center in 1987. An isoscelizer of an angle \"\"A\"\" in a triangle \"\"ABC\"\" is a line through points \"\"P\"\" and \"\"Q\"\", where \"\"P\"\" lies on \"\"AB\"\" and \"\"Q\"\" on \"\"AC\"\", such that the triangle \"\"AP\"\"\"\"Q\"\" is an isosceles triangle. An isoscelizer of angle \"\"A\"\" is a line perpendicular to the bisector of angle \"\"A\"\". Isoscelizers were invented by Peter Yff in 1963. Let \"\"ABC\"\" be any triangle.",
"\"Johnson circles\"\nfollows; the triangle of points of tangency is known as the anticomplementary triangle. For properties 4 and 5, first observe that any two of the three Johnson circles are interchanged by the reflection in the line connecting \"\"H\"\" and their 2-wise intersection (or in their common tangent at \"\"H\"\" if these points should coincide), and this reflection also interchanges the two vertices of the anticomplementary triangle lying on these circles. The 2-wise intersection point therefore is the midpoint of a side of the anticomplementary triangle, and \"\"H\"\" lies on the perpendicular bisector of this side. Now the midpoints of the",
"Incenter\ninterior angle bisectors of a triangle meet in a single point. In Euclid's \"\"Elements\"\", Proposition 4 of Book IV proves that this point is also the center of the inscribed circle of the triangle. The incircle itself may be constructed by dropping a perpendicular from the incenter to one of the sides of the triangle and drawing a circle with that segment as its radius. The incenter lies at equal distances from the three line segments forming the sides of the triangle, and also from the three lines containing those segments. It is the only point equally distant from the",
"\"Automedian triangle\"\nTheodorus. It is the only right triangle in which two of the medians are perpendicular to each other. Automedian triangle In plane geometry, an automedian triangle is a triangle in which the lengths of the three medians (the line segments connecting each vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side) are proportional to the lengths of the three sides, in a different order. The three medians of an automedian triangle may be translated to form the sides of a second triangle that is similar to the first one. The side lengths of an automedian triangle satisfy the formula 2\"\"a\"\" =",
"\"Triangle-free graph\"\ngraphs has focused on graph coloring. Every bipartite graph (that is, every 2-colorable graph) is triangle-free, and Grötzsch's theorem states that every triangle-free planar graph may be 3-colored. However, nonplanar triangle-free graphs may require many more than three colors. and that there exist triangle-free graphs that have chromatic numbers proportional to this bound. There have also been several results relating coloring to minimum degree in triangle-free graphs. proved that any \"\"n\"\"-vertex triangle-free graph in which each vertex has more than 2\"\"n\"\"/5 neighbors must be bipartite. This is the best possible result of this type, as the 5-cycle requires three colors",
"\"Elliptic geometry\"\nElliptic geometry Elliptic geometry is a geometry in which Euclid's parallel postulate does not hold. Elliptic geometry is studied in two, three, or more dimensions. The appearance of this geometry in the nineteenth century stimulated the development of non-Euclidean geometry generally, including hyperbolic geometry. Elliptic geometry has a variety of properties that differ from those of classical Euclidean plane geometry. For example, the sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always greater than 180°. In elliptic geometry, two lines perpendicular to a given line must intersect. In fact, the perpendiculars on one side all intersect at the \"\"absolute",
"\"Harcourt's theorem\"\nHarcourt's theorem Harcourt's theorem is a formula in geometry for the area of a triangle, as a function of its side lengths and the perpendicular distances of its vertices from an arbitrary line tangent to its incircle. The theorem is named after J. Harcourt, an Irish professor. Let a triangle be given with vertices \"\"A\"\", \"\"B\"\", and \"\"C\"\", opposite sides of lengths \"\"a\"\", \"\"b\"\", and \"\"c\"\", area \"\"K\"\", and a line that is tangent to the triangle's incircle at any point on that circle. Denote the signed perpendicular distances of the vertices from the line as \"\"a\"\" ', \"\"b\"\" ',",
"Bisection\nside of a triangle is the segment, falling entirely on and inside the triangle, of the line that perpendicularly bisects that side. The three perpendicular bisectors of a triangle's three sides intersect at the circumcenter (the center of the circle through the three vertices). Thus any line through a triangle's circumcenter and perpendicular to a side bisects that side. In an acute triangle the circumcenter divides the interior perpendicular bisectors of the two shortest sides in equal proportions. In an obtuse triangle the two shortest sides' perpendicular bisectors (extended beyond their opposite triangle sides to the circumcenter) are divided by",
"\"Kite (geometry)\"\nfour axes of symmetry. If crossings are allowed, the list of quadrilaterals with axes of symmetry must be expanded to also include the antiparallelograms. Every kite is orthodiagonal, meaning that its two diagonals are at right angles to each other. Moreover, one of the two diagonals (the symmetry axis) is the perpendicular bisector of the other, and is also the angle bisector of the two angles it meets. One of the two diagonals of a convex kite divides it into two isosceles triangles; the other (the axis of symmetry) divides the kite into two congruent triangles. The two interior angles",
"\"Hornbostel–Sachs\"\nan open frame. Acoustic and electro-acoustic instruments which have a resonator as an integral part of the instrument, and solid-body electric chordophones. This includes most western string instruments, including lute-type instruments such as violins and guitars, and harps. The plane of the strings runs parallel with the resonator's surface. The plane of the strings lies perpendicular to the resonator's surface. The plane of the strings lies at right angles to the sound-table; a line joining the lower ends of the strings would be perpendicular to the neck. These have notched bridges. Aerophones primarily produce their sounds by means of vibrating",
"\"Johnson circles\"\nthe sides of the anticomplementary triangle all pass through the point \"\"H\"\"; since that side is parallel to a side of the reference triangle, these perpendicular bisectors are also the altitudes of the reference triangle. Property 7 follows immediately from property 6 since the homothetic center whose factor is -1 must lie at the midpoint of the circumcenters \"\"O\"\" of the reference triangle and \"\"H\"\" of the Johnson triangle; the latter is the orthocenter of the reference triangle, and its nine-point center is known to be that midpoint. Since the central symmetry also maps the orthocenter of the reference triangle",
"\"Acute and obtuse triangles\"\nAcute and obtuse triangles An acute triangle is a triangle with all three angles acute (less than 90°). An obtuse triangle is one with one obtuse angle (greater than 90°) and two acute angles. Since a triangle's angles must sum to 180°, no triangle can have more than one obtuse angle. Acute and obtuse triangles are the two different types of oblique triangles—triangles that are not right triangles because they have no 90° angle. In all triangles, the centroid—the intersection of the medians, each of which connects a vertex with the midpoint of the opposite side—and the incenter—the center of",
"\"Kepler triangle\"\nif and only if that triangle is a Kepler triangle. A Kepler triangle can be constructed with only straightedge and compass by first creating a golden rectangle: Kepler constructed it differently. In a letter to his former professor Michael Mästlin, he wrote, \"\"If on a line which is divided in extreme and mean ratio one constructs a right angled triangle, such that the right angle is on the perpendicular put at the section point, then the smaller leg will equal the larger segment of the divided line.\"\" In the Kepler triangle with sides formula_8 consider: Then the perimeters of the",
"\"Law of cosines\"\nin which case the perpendicular falls outside the triangle.) Multiply through by to get By considering the other perpendiculars obtain Adding the latter two equations gives Subtracting the first equation from the last one we have which simplifies to This proof uses trigonometry in that it treats the cosines of the various angles as quantities in their own right. It uses the fact that the cosine of an angle expresses the relation between the two sides enclosing that angle in \"\"any\"\" right triangle. Other proofs (below) are more geometric in that they treat an expression such as merely as a",
"Catenary\nperfectly smoothly on a road made of a series of bumps in the shape of an inverted catenary curve. The wheels can be any regular polygon except a triangle, but the catenary must have parameters corresponding to the shape and dimensions of the wheels. Over any horizontal interval, the ratio of the area under the catenary to its length equals , independent of the interval selected. The catenary is the only plane curve other than a horizontal line with this property. Also, the geometric centroid of the area under a stretch of catenary is the midpoint of the perpendicular segment",
"\"Schönhardt polyhedron\"\nSchönhardt polyhedron In geometry, the Schönhardt polyhedron is the simplest non-convex polyhedron that cannot be triangulated into tetrahedra without adding new vertices. It is named after German mathematician Erich Schönhardt, who first described it in 1928. The Schönhardt polyhedron can be formed by two congruent equilateral triangles in two parallel planes, such that the line through the centers of the triangles is perpendicular to the planes. The two triangles should be twisted with respect to each other, so that they are neither translates of each other nor 180-degree reflections of each other. The convex hull of these two triangles forms",
"Dash-guti\nthe base of each triangle forming the first rank of each player. Two lines cross the breadth of each triangle forming the second and third ranks respectively of each player. The common vertex and two line segments one on each side of the common vertex but exterior to both triangles form the fourth rank of each player. The common vertex is also the central point of the board. A single line perpendicular to the base of each triangle runs through the common vertex. There are a total of 19 intersection points and 2 endpoints (both hereforth referred to as \"\"points\"\")",
"\"Huzita–Hatori axioms\"\nof the intersection point. If the two lines are parallel, they have no point of intersection. The fold must be the line midway between \"\"l\"\" and \"\"l\"\" and parallel to them. Given a point \"\"p\"\" and a line \"\"l\"\", there is a unique fold perpendicular to \"\"l\"\" that passes through point \"\"p\"\". This is equivalent to finding a perpendicular to \"\"l\"\" that passes through \"\"p\"\". If we find some vector v that is perpendicular to the line \"\"l\"\", then the parametric equation of the fold is: Given two points \"\"p\"\" and \"\"p\"\" and a line \"\"l\"\", there is a fold",
"\"Pythagorean theorem\"\nof two legs instead of the hypotenuse (see #Similar figures on the three sides). In Einstein's proof, the shape that includes the hypotenuse is the right triangle itself. The dissection consists of dropping a perpendicular from the vertex of the right angle of the triangle to the hypotenuse, thus splitting the whole triangle into two parts. Those two parts have the same shape as the original right triangle, and have the legs of the original triangle as their hypotenuses, and the sum of their areas is that of the original triangle. Because the ratio of the area of a right",
"\"Thales's theorem\"\nthe product of their slopes is equal to −1. We calculate the slopes for and : and Then we show that their product equals −1: formula_11 Note the use of the Pythagorean trigonometric identity formula_12. Let formula_13 be a triangle in a circle where formula_14 is a diameter in that circle. Then construct a new triangle formula_15 by mirroring triangle formula_13 over the line formula_14 and then mirroring it again over the line perpendicular to formula_14 which goes through the center of the circle. Since lines formula_19 and formula_20 are parallel, likewise for formula_21 and formula_22, the quadrilateral formula_23 is",
"\"Automedian triangle\"\nthe circumcircle of \"\"ABC\"\". Then \"\"BGCL\"\" is a parallelogram, the two triangles \"\"BGL\"\" and \"\"CLG\"\" into which it may be subdivided are both similar to \"\"ABC\"\", \"\"G\"\" is the midpoint of \"\"AL\"\", and the Euler line of the triangle is the perpendicular bisector of \"\"AL\"\". When generating a primitive automedian triangle from a primitive Pythagorean triple using the Euclidean parameters \"\"m, n\"\", then formula_15 and it follows that formula_16. As non-primitive automedian triangles are multiples of their primitives the inequalities of the sides apply to all integer automedian triangles. Equality occurs only for trivial equilateral triangles. Furthermore, because formula_6 is",
"\"Screw axis\"\nparallel and one perpendicular to the axis \"\"L\"\", that is, In this case, the rigid motion takes the form Now, the orientation preserving rigid motion \"\"D\"\"* = \"\"A\"\"(x) + d transforms all the points of R so that they remain in planes perpendicular to \"\"L\"\". For a rigid motion of this type there is a unique point c in the plane \"\"P\"\" perpendicular to \"\"L\"\" through 0, such that The point C can be calculated as because d does not have a component in the direction of the axis of \"\"A\"\". A rigid motion \"\"D\"\"* with a fixed point must",
"Triangle\nthe circumcenter is located on a side of the triangle, then the opposite angle is a right one. If the circumcenter is located inside the triangle, then the triangle is acute; if the circumcenter is located outside the triangle, then the triangle is obtuse. An altitude of a triangle is a straight line through a vertex and perpendicular to (i.e. forming a right angle with) the opposite side. This opposite side is called the \"\"base\"\" of the altitude, and the point where the altitude intersects the base (or its extension) is called the \"\"foot\"\" of the altitude. The length of",
"\"On Spirals\"\non the spiral when it has completed one turn. Let the tangent at P cut the line perpendicular to OP at T. OT is the length of the circumference of the circle with radius OP. Archimedes had already proved as the first proposition of \"\"Measurement of a Circle\"\" that the area of a circle is equal to a right-angled triangle having the legs' lengths equal to the radius of the circle and the circumference of the circle. So the area of the circle with radius OP is equal to the area of the triangle OPT. On Spirals On Spirals ()",
"\"Triple junction\"\nis demonstrated below – as the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle always meet at a single point, the lines ab, bc and ca can always be made to meet regardless of relative velocities. RTF junctions are less common, an unstable junction of this type (an RTF(a)) is thought to have existed at roughly 12Ma at the mouth of the Gulf of California where the East Pacific Rise currently meets the San Andreas Fault zone. The Guadeloupe and Fallaron microplates were previously being subducted under the North American Plate and the northern end of this boundary met the",
"\"Circle Limit III\"\nas Escher might have understood it, is given by . Escher seems to have believed that the white curves of his woodcut, which bisect the fish, represent hyperbolic lines in the Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane, in which the whole hyperbolic plane is modeled as a disk in the Euclidean plane, and hyperbolic lines are modeled as circular arcs perpendicular to the disk boundary. Indeed, Escher wrote that the fish move \"\"perpendicularly to the boundary\"\". However, as Coxeter demonstrated, there is no hyperbolic arrangement of lines whose faces are alternately squares and equilateral triangles, as the figure depicts.",
"\"Ternary plot\"\nby , and , as in (2). In (3), the axes are rotated to give an isometric view. The triangle, viewed face-on, appears equilateral. In (4), the distances of from lines , and are denoted by , and , respectively. For any line in vector form ( is a unit vector) and a point , the perpendicular distance from to is In this case, point is at Line has Using the perpendicular distance formula, Similar calculation on lines and gives This shows that the distance of the point from the respective lines is linearly proportional to the original values ,",
"\"Horse jumping obstacles\"\nin a triangular shape with the horse jumping over one corner of the triangle. They are similar to the \"\"fan\"\" jump seen in show-jumping. As the name suggests, the fence makes a \"\"V\"\" shape, that can have an angle up to 90 degrees. At novice levels, the fence is formed by two angled fences, open in the center while more advanced designs have a solid triangular cover. The corner is meant to be jumped on a line perpendicular to an imaginary bisecting line of the angle, and as close to the narrow apex as possible while still far enough in",
"\"Area of a circle\"\nas follows. Draw a perpendicular from the center to the midpoint of a side of the polygon; its length, \"\"h\"\", is less than the circle radius. Also, let each side of the polygon have length \"\"s\"\"; then the sum of the sides, \"\"ns\"\", is less than the circle circumference. The polygon area consists of \"\"n\"\" equal triangles with height \"\"h\"\" and base \"\"s\"\", thus equals ⁄\"\"nhs\"\". But since \"\"h\"\" < \"\"r\"\" and \"\"ns\"\" < \"\"c\"\", the polygon area must be less than the triangle area, ⁄\"\"cr\"\", a contradiction. Therefore, our supposition that \"\"C\"\" might be greater than \"\"T\"\" must be",
"\"Triangle center\"\nof all is the line (\"\"t\"\",\"\"t\"\",\"\"t\"\") which corresponds to the set of all equilateral triangles. The point of concurrence of the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of triangle ABC is the circumcenter. The trilinear coordinates of the circumcenter are Let \"\"f\"\"(\"\"a\"\",\"\"b\"\",\"\"c\"\") = \"\"a\"\"(\"\"b\"\" + \"\"c\"\" − \"\"a\"\"). Then so f is a triangle center function. Since the corresponding triangle center has the same trilinears as the circumcenter it follows that the circumcenter is a triangle center. Let A'BC be the equilateral triangle having base BC and vertex A' on the negative side of BC and let AB'C and ABC' be",
"\"Nu (cuneiform)\"\nreverse of Amarna letter EA 365 (top photo), in the 2nd line, (line 365:16, reverse). Also, line art drawings of cuneiform signs, from a document, or article have the possibility of showing the \"\"nu\"\" sign with either of the two types of the sign, showing either, (arrow) wedge strokes, or a wedge stroke (full triangle-type) stroke. The alternate wedge-triangle type would look similar to this: , but the wedge moved to the center, or beginning of the horizontal (adjacent the head of the horizontal stroke). In the Amarna letters, the spelling of Akkadian language (\"\"nuKÚRtu\"\"), \"\"nukurtu\"\", for \"\"war\"\", or \"\"hostilities\"\",",
"\"Ultraparallel theorem\"\nperpendicular to r. Let be four distinct points on the abscissa of the Cartesian plane. Let formula_2 and formula_3 be semicircles above the abscissa with diameters formula_4 and formula_5 respectively. Then in the Poincaré half-plane model HP, formula_2 and formula_3 represent ultraparallel lines. Compose the following two hyperbolic motions: Then formula_10, formula_11 Now continue with these two hyperbolic motions: Then formula_14 stays at formula_15, formula_16, formula_17, formula_18 (say). The unique semicircle, with center at the origin, perpendicular to the one on formula_19 must have a radius tangent to the radius of the other. The right triangle formed by the abscissa",
"Triangle\nthe most commonly encountered constructions are explained. A perpendicular bisector of a side of a triangle is a straight line passing through the midpoint of the side and being perpendicular to it, i.e. forming a right angle with it. The three perpendicular bisectors meet in a single point, the triangle's circumcenter, usually denoted by O; this point is the center of the circumcircle, the circle passing through all three vertices. The diameter of this circle, called the \"\"circumdiameter\"\", can be found from the law of sines stated above. The circumcircle's radius is called the \"\"circumradius\"\". Thales' theorem implies that if",
"\"Concurrent lines\"\nConcurrent lines In geometry, three or more lines in a plane or higher-dimensional space are said to be concurrent if they intersect at a single point. In a triangle, four basic types of sets of concurrent lines are altitudes, angle bisectors, medians, and perpendicular bisectors: Other sets of lines associated with a triangle are concurrent as well. For example: According to the Rouché–Capelli theorem, a system of equations is consistent if and only if the rank of the coefficient matrix is equal to the rank of the augmented matrix (the coefficient matrix augmented with a column of intercept terms), and",
"\"Six rays model\"\nrespect to the line of sight: formula_50 The second ray or reflected ray is calculated as the first ray but the heights of the antennas are added to form the right triangle. formula_51 For deducing the third ray it is calculated the angle between the direct distance formula_8 and the distance of line of sight formula_9 formula_54 Now deducing the height that subtraction of the wall with respect the height of the receiver called formula_55 by similarity the triangles: formula_56 formula_57 By similarity of triangles it can deduce the distance where the ray hits the wall until the perpendicular of",
"\"Synergetics coordinates\"\nSynergetics coordinates Synergetics coordinates is Clifford Nelson's attempt to describe, from another mathematical point of view, Buckminster Fuller's '60 degree coordinate system' for understanding nature. Synergetics is the word Fuller used to label his approach to mathematics. A system of synergetics coordinates uses only one type of simplex (triangle, tetrahedron, pentachoron, ..., n-simplex) as space units, and in fact uses a regular simplex, rather like Cartesian coordinates use hypercubes (square, cube, tesseract, ..., n-cube.) The n Synergetics coordinates axes are perpendicular to the n defining geometric objects that define a regular simplex; 2 end points for line segments, 3 lines",
"\"Euler line\"\nfalls on the midpoint of the hypotenuse. The Euler line of an isosceles triangle coincides with the axis of symmetry. In an isosceles triangle the incenter falls on the Euler line. The Euler line of an automedian triangle (one whose medians are in the same proportions, though in the opposite order, as the sides) is perpendicular to one of the medians. Consider a triangle \"\"ABC\"\" with Fermat–Torricelli points \"\"F\"\" and \"\"F\"\". The Euler lines of the 10 triangles with vertices chosen from \"\"A, B, C, F\"\" and \"\"F\"\" are concurrent at the centroid of triangle \"\"ABC\"\". The Euler lines of",
"Perpendicular\nfollows (see figure left): To prove that the PQ is perpendicular to AB, use the SSS congruence theorem for ' and QPB' to conclude that angles OPA' and OPB' are equal. Then use the SAS congruence theorem for triangles OPA' and OPB' to conclude that angles POA and POB are equal. To make the perpendicular to the line g at or through the point P using Thales's theorem, see the animation at right. The Pythagorean theorem can be used as the basis of methods of constructing right angles. For example, by counting links, three pieces of chain can be made",
"\"Trilinear coordinates\"\ntriangle \"\"ABC\"\", as above) if triangle \"\"PUX\"\" has the same orientation (clockwise or counterclockwise) as triangle \"\"ABC\"\", and \"\"K\"\" = \"\"–abc/8∆\"\" otherwise. Two lines with trilinear equations formula_7 and formula_8 are parallel if and only if where \"\"a, b, c\"\" are the side lengths. The tangents of the angles between two lines with trilinear equations formula_7 and formula_8 are given by Thus two lines with trilinear equations formula_7 and formula_8 are perpendicular if and only if The equation of the altitude from vertex \"\"A\"\" to side \"\"BC\"\" is The equation of a line with variable distances \"\"p, q, r\"\" from",
"\"Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis\"\ntype of gel that is being run—i.e. parallel or perpendicular—the voltage is adjusted and the sample can be left to run. Depending on which type of TGGE is to be run, either perpendicular or parallel, varying amounts of sample need to be prepared and loaded. A larger amount of one sample is used with perpendicular, while a smaller amount of many samples are used with parallel TGGE. Once the gel has been run, the gel must be stained to visualize the results. While there are a number of stains that can be used for this purpose, silver staining has proven",
"\"Plücker coordinates\"\nto y, it would have a moment about the origin. The geometric equivalent is a vector whose direction is perpendicular to the plane containing \"\"L\"\" and the origin, and whose length equals twice the area of the triangle formed by the displacement and the origin. Treating the points as displacements from the origin, the moment is m = x×y, where \"\"×\"\" denotes the vector cross product. For a fixed line, \"\"L\"\", the area of the triangle is proportional to the length of the segment between x and y, considered as the base of the triangle; it is not changed by",
"\"Indian mathematics\"\nhas diagonals that are perpendicular to each other, then the perpendicular line drawn from the point of intersection of the diagonals to any side of the quadrilateral always bisects the opposite side. Chapter 12 also included a formula for the area of a cyclic quadrilateral (a generalisation of Heron's formula), as well as a complete description of rational triangles (\"\"i.e.\"\" triangles with rational sides and rational areas). Brahmagupta's formula: The area, \"\"A\"\", of a cyclic quadrilateral with sides of lengths \"\"a\"\", \"\"b\"\", \"\"c\"\", \"\"d\"\", respectively, is given by where \"\"s\"\", the semiperimeter, given by formula_8 Brahmagupta's Theorem on rational triangles:",
"Brahmagupta\ncyclic quadrilateral. This leads up to Brahmagupta's famous theorem, 12.30-31. Imaging two triangles within [a cyclic quadrilateral] with unequal sides, the two diagonals are the two bases. Their two segments are separately the upper and lower segments [formed] at the intersection of the diagonals. The two [lower segments] of the two diagonals are two sides in a triangle; the base [of the quadrilateral is the base of the triangle]. Its perpendicular is the lower portion of the [central] perpendicular; the upper portion of the [central] perpendicular is half of the sum of the [sides] perpendiculars diminished by the lower [portion",
"\"Brocard points\"\nis at the point where the perpendicular bisector of AB meets the line through point B that is perpendicular to BC). Symmetrically, form a circle through points B and C, tangent to edge AC, and a circle through points A and C, tangent to edge AB. These three circles have a common point, the first Brocard point of triangle \"\"ABC\"\". See also Tangent lines to circles. The three circles just constructed are also designated as epicycles of triangle \"\"ABC\"\". The second Brocard point is constructed in similar fashion. Homogeneous trilinear coordinates for the first and second Brocard points are formula_8",
"\"Law of cosines\"\nshapes are congruent and therefore have equal area. This will use the theory of congruent triangles. Using the geometry of the circle, it is possible to give a more geometric proof than using the Pythagorean theorem alone. Algebraic manipulations (in particular the binomial theorem) are avoided. Case of acute angle , where . Drop the perpendicular from onto = , creating a line segment of length . Duplicate the \"\"right triangle\"\" to form the isosceles triangle . Construct the circle with center and radius , and its tangent through . The tangent forms a right angle with the radius (Euclid's",
"\"Isodynamic point\"\nformula_1 and formula_2 are the common intersection points of the three circles of Apollonius associated with triangle of a triangle formula_3, the three circles that each pass through one vertex of the triangle and maintain a constant ratio of distances to the other two vertices. Hence, line formula_15 is the common radical axis for each of the three pairs of circles of Apollonius. The perpendicular bisector of line segment formula_15 is the Lemoine line, which contains the three centers of the circles of Apollonius. The isodynamic points formula_1 and formula_2 of a triangle formula_3 may also be defined by their",
"\"Circles of Apollonius\"\nthree circles intersect the circumcircle of the triangle orthogonally. All three circles pass through two points, which are known as the isodynamic points formula_21 and formula_22 of the triangle. The line connecting these common intersection points is the radical axis for all three circles. The two isodynamic points are inverses of each other relative to the circumcircle of the triangle. The centers of these three circles fall on a single line (the Lemoine line). This line is perpendicular to the radical axis, which is the line determined by the isodynamic points. Circles of Apollonius The circles of Apollonius are any",
"Perpendicular\na prominent role in triangle geometry. The Euler line of an isosceles triangle is perpendicular to the triangle's base. The Droz-Farny line theorem concerns a property of two perpendicular lines intersecting at a triangle's orthocenter. Harcourt's theorem concerns the relationship of line segments through a vertex and perpendicular to any line tangent to the triangle's incircle. In a square or other rectangle, all pairs of adjacent sides are perpendicular. A right trapezoid is a trapezoid that has two pairs of adjacent sides that are perpendicular. Each of the four maltitudes of a quadrilateral is a perpendicular to a side through",
"Bisection\ntheir respective intersecting triangle sides in equal proportions. For any triangle the interior perpendicular bisectors are given by formula_17 formula_18 and formula_19 where the sides are formula_20 and the area is formula_21 The two bimedians of a convex quadrilateral are the line segments that connect the midpoints of opposite sides, hence each bisecting two sides. The two bimedians and the line segment joining the midpoints of the diagonals are concurrent at a point called the \"\"vertex centroid\"\" and are all bisected by this point. The four \"\"maltitudes\"\" of a convex quadrilateral are the perpendiculars to a side through the midpoint",
"Antiprism\nAntiprism In geometry, an \"\"n\"\"-sided antiprism is a polyhedron composed of two parallel copies of some particular \"\"n\"\"-sided polygon, connected by an alternating band of triangles. Antiprisms are a subclass of the prismatoids and are a (degenerate) type of snub polyhedra. Antiprisms are similar to prisms except the bases are twisted relative to each other, and that the side faces are triangles, rather than quadrilaterals. In the case of a regular \"\"n\"\"-sided base, one usually considers the case where its copy is twisted by an angle . Extra regularity is obtained when the line connecting the base centers is perpendicular",
"\"Special cases of Apollonius' problem\"\ngenerally have a single solution. As shown above, if a circle passes through two given points P and P, its center must lie somewhere on the perpendicular bisector line of the two points. Therefore, if the solution circle passes through three given points P, P and P, its center must lie on the perpendicular bisectors of formula_1, formula_2 and formula_3. At least two of these bisectors must intersect, and their intersection point is the center of the solution circle. The radius of the solution circle is the distance from that center to any one of the three given points. LLL",
"\"Altitude (triangle)\"\n\"\"dropping the altitude\"\" at that vertex. It is a special case of orthogonal projection. Altitudes can be used in the computation of the area of a triangle: one half of the product of an altitude's length and its base's length equals the triangle's area. Thus, the longest altitude is perpendicular to the shortest side of the triangle. The altitudes are also related to the sides of the triangle through the trigonometric functions. In an isosceles triangle (a triangle with two congruent sides), the altitude having the incongruent side as its base will have the midpoint of that side as its",
"\"Thales's theorem\"\na parallelogram. Since lines formula_14 and formula_25 are both diameters of the circle and therefore are equal length, the parallelogram must be a rectangle. All angles in a rectangle are right angles. For any triangle whatsoever, there is exactly one circle containing all three vertices of the triangle. (\"\"Sketch of proof\"\". The locus of points equidistant from two given points is a straight line that is called the perpendicular bisector of the line segment connecting the points. The perpendicular bisectors of any two sides of a triangle intersect in exactly one point. This point must be equidistant from the vertices",
"\"Harcourt's theorem\"\nfrom a vertex to an arbitrary incircle tangent line, they refer instead to distances from a sideline to an arbitrary point, then the equation remains true. Harcourt's theorem Harcourt's theorem is a formula in geometry for the area of a triangle, as a function of its side lengths and the perpendicular distances of its vertices from an arbitrary line tangent to its incircle. The theorem is named after J. Harcourt, an Irish professor. Let a triangle be given with vertices \"\"A\"\", \"\"B\"\", and \"\"C\"\", opposite sides of lengths \"\"a\"\", \"\"b\"\", and \"\"c\"\", area \"\"K\"\", and a line that is tangent",
"\"Pedal triangle\"\nby The product of the areas of the pedal triangle of \"\"P\"\" and the antipedal triangle of \"\"P\"\" equals the square of the area of triangle \"\"ABC\"\". Pedal triangle In geometry, a pedal triangle is obtained by projecting a point onto the sides of a triangle. More specifically, consider a triangle \"\"ABC\"\", and a point \"\"P\"\" that is not one of the vertices \"\"A, B, C\"\". Drop perpendiculars from \"\"P\"\" to the three sides of the triangle (these may need to be produced, i.e., extended). Label \"\"L\"\", \"\"M\"\", \"\"N\"\" the intersections of the lines from \"\"P\"\" with the sides \"\"BC\"\",",
"Perpendicular\nwith lengths in the ratio 3:4:5. These can be laid out to form a triangle, which will have a right angle opposite its longest side. This method is useful for laying out gardens and fields, where the dimensions are large, and great accuracy is not needed. The chains can be used repeatedly whenever required. If two lines (\"\"a\"\" and \"\"b\"\") are both perpendicular to a third line (\"\"c\"\"), all of the angles formed along the third line are right angles. Therefore, in Euclidean geometry, any two lines that are both perpendicular to a third line are parallel to each other,",
"\"Automedian triangle\"\nlength. There are 18 primitive integer automedian triangles, shown here as triples of sides (\"\"a, b, c\"\"), with : Note, for example, that (26, 34, 14) is \"\"not\"\" a primitive automedian triple, as it is a multiple of (13, 17, 7) and does not appear above. If formula_13 is the area of the automedian triangle, by Heron's formula formula_14 The Euler line of an automedian triangle is perpendicular to the median to side \"\"a\"\". If the medians of an automedian triangle are extended to the circumcircle of the triangle, then the three points \"\"LMN\"\" where the extended medians meet the",
"\"Altitude (triangle)\"\nAltitude (triangle) In geometry, an altitude of a triangle is a line segment through a vertex and perpendicular to (i.e., forming a right angle with) a line containing the base (the side opposite the vertex). This line containing the opposite side is called the \"\"extended base\"\" of the altitude. The intersection of the extended base and the altitude is called the \"\"foot\"\" of the altitude. The length of the altitude, often simply called \"\"the altitude\"\", is the distance between the extended base and the vertex. The process of drawing the altitude from the vertex to the foot is known as",
"\"Fortran 95 language features\"\nFor derived data types, the form of the type must be defined first: TYPE person END TYPE person and then, variables of that type can be defined: TYPE(person) you, me To select components of a derived type, codice_29 qualifier is used: you%age Literal constants of derived types have the form \"\"codice_30\"\": you = person('Smith', 23.5) which is known as a \"\"structure constructor\"\". Definitions may refer to a previously defined type: TYPE point END TYPE point TYPE triangle END TYPE triangle and for a variable of type triangle, as in TYPE(triangle) t each component of type codice_31 is accessed as t%a",
"Triangle\nmany different situations. The best known and simplest formula is: where \"\"b\"\" is the length of the base of the triangle, and \"\"h\"\" is the height or altitude of the triangle. The term \"\"base\"\" denotes any side, and \"\"height\"\" denotes the length of a perpendicular from the vertex opposite the base onto the line containing the base. In 499 CE Aryabhata, used this illustrated method in the \"\"Aryabhatiya\"\" (section 2.6). Although simple, this formula is only useful if the height can be readily found, which is not always the case. For example, the surveyor of a triangular field might find",
"\"Wythoff symbol\"\ncolors and formula_4 symmetry. With a slight extension, Wythoff's symbol can be applied to all uniform polyhedra. However, the construction methods do not lead to all uniform tilings in Euclidean or hyperbolic space. In three dimensions, Wythoff's construction begins by choosing a \"\"generator point\"\" on the triangle. If the distance of this point from each of the sides is non-zero, the point must be chosen to be an equal distance from each edge. A perpendicular line is then dropped between the generator point and every face that it does not lie on. The three numbers in Wythoff's symbol, formula_5, formula_6",
"\"Olry Terquem\"\nthe midpoints of the line segments connecting each vertex to the orthocenter of the triangle. He also gave a new proof of Feuerbach's theorem that the nine-point circle is tangent to the incircle and excircles of a triangle. Terquem's other contributions to mathematics include naming the pedal curve of another curve, and counting the number of perpendicular lines from a point to an algebraic curve as a function of the degree of the curve. He was also the first to observe that the minimum or maximum value of a symmetric function is often obtained by setting all variables equal to",
"\"Conic section\"\nlegs so the hypotenuse generates the surface of the cone (such a line is called a generatrix). Three types of cones were determined by their vertex angles (measured by twice the angle formed by the hypotenuse and the leg being rotated about in the right triangle). The conic section was then determined by intersecting one of these cones with a plane drawn perpendicular to a generatrix. The type of the conic is determined by the type of cone, that is, by the angle formed at the vertex of the cone: If the angle is acute then the conic is an",
"\"Two-dimensional space\"\nshapes, the Pythagorean theorem (Proposition 47), equality of angles and areas, parallelism, the sum of the angles in a triangle, and the three cases in which triangles are \"\"equal\"\" (have the same area), among many other topics. Later, the plane was described in a so-called \"\"Cartesian coordinate system\"\", a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely in a plane by a pair of numerical \"\"coordinates\"\", which are the signed distances from the point to two fixed perpendicular directed lines, measured in the same unit of length. Each reference line is called a \"\"coordinate axis\"\" or just \"\"axis\"\" of the system,",
"\"Johnson circles\"\nsides of any triangle are the images of its vertices by a homothety with factor −½, centered at the barycenter of the triangle. Applied to the anticomplementary triangle, which is itself obtained from the Johnson triangle by a homothety with factor 2, it follows from composition of homotheties that the reference triangle is homothetic to the Johnson triangle by a factor −1. Since such a homothety is a congruence, this gives property 5, and also the Johnson circles theorem since congruent triangles have circumscribed circles of equal radius. For property 6, it was already established that the perpendicular bisectors of",
"\"Fermat point\"\n= 120° which means BPCF is concyclic so ∠BFP = ∠BCP = 60° = ∠BFA. Therefore, A lies on FP. The lines joining the centers of the circles in Fig. 2 are perpendicular to the line segments AP, BQ and CR. For example, the line joining the center of the circle containing ARB and the center of the circle containing AQC, is perpendicular to the segment AP. So, the lines joining the centers of the circles also intersect at 60° angles. Therefore, the centers of the circles form an equilateral triangle. This is known as Napoleon's Theorem. Given any Euclidean",
"\"Hüseyin Tevfik Pasha\"\ncross product of α and β. The special perpendicular is employed to compute the volume of a pyramid (p 35), an equation on skew lines that reduces to zero when they are coplanar, a property of a spherical triangle, and the coincidence of the perpendiculars in a tetrahedron. Chapter four describes equations of geometric figures: line, plane, circle, sphere. The definition of a conic section is taken from Kelland and Tait: \"\"the locus of a point which move so that its distance from a fixed point bears a constant ratio to its distance from a fixed straight line.\"\" Ellipse, hyperbola,",
"Bisection\nthe directrix. Each of the three medians of a triangle is a line segment going through one vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side, so it bisects that side (though not in general perpendicularly). The three medians intersect each other at the centroid of the triangle, which is its center of mass if it has uniform density; thus any line through a triangle's centroid and one of its vertices bisects the opposite side. The centroid is twice as close to the midpoint of any one side as it is to the opposite vertex. The interior perpendicular bisector of a",
"\"Dodecagrammic crossed-antiprism\"\nDodecagrammic crossed-antiprism In geometry, the dodecagrammic crossed-antiprism is one in an infinite set of nonconvex antiprisms formed by triangle sides and two regular star polygon caps, in this case two dodecagrams. Antiprisms are similar to prisms except the bases are twisted relative to each other, and that the side faces are triangles, rather than quadrilaterals. Crossed=antiprism have the triangles crossing the origin. In the case of a uniform 12/5 base, one usually considers the case where its copy is offset by half'. Extra regularity is obtained by the line connecting the base centers being perpendicular to the base planes, making",
"\"Angle of parallelism\"\nAngle of parallelism In hyperbolic geometry, the angle of parallelism formula_1, is the angle at one vertex of a right hyperbolic triangle that has two asymptotic parallel sides. The angle depends on the segment length \"\"a\"\" between the right angle and the vertex of the angle of parallelism. Given a point off of a line, if we drop a perpendicular to the line from the point, then \"\"a\"\" is the distance along this perpendicular segment, and \"\"φ\"\" or formula_1 is the least angle such that the line drawn through the point at that angle does not intersect the given line.",
"\"Acute and obtuse triangles\"\n5). The two oblique Heron triangles that share the smallest area are the acute one with sides (6, 5, 5) and the obtuse one with sides (8, 5, 5), the area of each being 12. Acute and obtuse triangles An acute triangle is a triangle with all three angles acute (less than 90°). An obtuse triangle is one with one obtuse angle (greater than 90°) and two acute angles. Since a triangle's angles must sum to 180°, no triangle can have more than one obtuse angle. Acute and obtuse triangles are the two different types of oblique triangles—triangles that are"
] |
the most readily absorbed form of iron in the diet is | [
"animal products"
] | 112 | [
"\"Human iron metabolism\"\nabsorption of dietary iron is a variable and dynamic process. The amount of iron absorbed compared to the amount ingested is typically low, but may range from 5% to as much as 35% depending on circumstances and type of iron. The efficiency with which iron is absorbed varies depending on the source. Generally the best-absorbed forms of iron come from animal products. Absorption of dietary iron in iron salt form (as in most supplements) varies somewhat according to the body’s need for iron, and is usually between 10% and 20% of iron intake. Absorption of iron from animal products, and",
"\"Macrobiotic diet\"\nin whole grains. Iron in the form of non-heme iron in beans, sea vegetables and leafy greens is sufficient for good health; detailed information is in the USDA database. One of the earlier versions of the macrobiotic diet that involved eating only brown rice and water has been linked to severe nutritional deficiencies and even death. Strict macrobiotic diets that include no animal products may result in nutritional deficiencies unless they are carefully planned. The danger may be worse for people with cancer, who may have to contend with unwanted weight loss and often have increased nutritional and caloric requirements.",
"\"Iron-deficiency anemia\"\niron to be converted into its absorbable form. If there is insufficient production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach, hypochlorhydria/achlorhydria can occur (often due to chronic H. pylori infections or long-term proton pump inhibitor therapy), inhibiting the conversion of ferric iron to the absorbable ferrous iron. Without iron supplementation, iron-deficiency anemia occurs in many pregnant women because their iron stores need to serve their own increased blood volume, as well as be a source of hemoglobin for the growing baby and for placental development. Other less common causes are intravascular hemolysis and hemoglobinuria. Iron deficiency in pregnancy appears to cause",
"\"Iron overload\"\nheme iron and non-heme iron. Heme iron is the most easily absorbed form of iron. People with iron overload may be advised to avoid food that are high in heme iron. Highest in heme iron is red meat such as beef, venison, lamb, buffalo, and fish such as bluefin tuna. A strict low iron diet is usually not necessary. Non-heme iron is not as easily absorbed in the human system and is found in plant-based foods like grains, beans, vegetables, fruits, nuts, and seeds. Medication: For those unable to tolerate routine blood draws, there are chelating agents available for use.",
"Antioxidant\npossible add-on treatments for schizophrenia. Tirilazad, a steroid derivative that inhibits lipid peroxidation, was shown in human trials to have no effect on mortality or other outcomes in subarachnoid haemorrhage and worsened results in ischemic stroke. Relatively strong reducing acids can have antinutrient effects by binding to dietary minerals such as iron and zinc in the gastrointestinal tract and preventing them from being absorbed. Notable examples are oxalic acid, tannins and phytic acid, which are high in plant-based diets. Calcium and iron deficiencies are not uncommon in diets in developing countries where less meat is eaten and there is high",
"Austenite\ncarbon (as much as 2.03% by mass at ). This gamma form of iron is present in the most commonly used type of stainless steel for making hospital and food-service equipment. Austenitization means to heat the iron, iron-based metal, or steel to a temperature at which it changes crystal structure from ferrite to austenite. The more open structure of the austenite is then able to absorb carbon from the iron-carbides in carbon steel. An incomplete initial austenitization can leave undissolved carbides in the matrix. For some irons, iron-based metals, and steels, the presence of carbides may occur during the austenitization",
"\"Carbon steel\"\nMild steel (iron containing a small percentage of carbon, strong and tough but not readily tempered), also known as plain-carbon steel and low-carbon steel, is now the most common form of steel because its price is relatively low while it provides material properties that are acceptable for many applications. Mild steel contains approximately 0.05–0.25% carbon making it malleable and ductile. Mild steel has a relatively low tensile strength, but it is cheap and easy to form; surface hardness can be increased through carburizing. In applications where large cross-sections are used to minimize deflection, failure by yield is not a risk",
"\"Sternotherus odoratus\"\nthan 4 inches.) It readily accepts a diet of commercially available turtle pellets, algae wafers, and various insects, such as crickets, snails, mealworms, bloodworms, earthworms. A varied diet is essential to a captive turtle's health and it is important to note that it should not be fed with turtle pellets only. A captive turtle being fed a high protein diet may develop vitamin A and E deficiencies. Supplemental calcium in the form of commercial powders or a cuttle bone is also a must. Aquatic plants (water lettuce, duckweed, etc.) can also be provided, as some musk turtles prefer more vegetables",
"\"Jerilderie railway station\"\nAs at 23 December 2002, the Jerilderie railway station building original forms and fabric are readily discernable and, more recently, State Rail Estate carried out underpinning of footings, maintenance, repainting and landscaping. Although station building has suffered form long-term stresses from foundation movements it is in good condition. Platform is also extant including levers for signals at east end of platform. The original form and fabric of exterior of original building and design are extant and readily discernable. Internally windows and trim thereto survive, as does cast iron stove in kitchen. The building has the evidence of long term foundation",
"\"Newbery–Vautin chlorination process\"\nfine crushing is necessary to bring all gold particles in contact with it. Quicksilver being so thick in substance, it will not find its way readily in and out of a microscopically fine spongy body or through very fine flaws in grains of silica, whereas chlorine gas or a solution of liquefied chlorine does this, and absorbs the gold far more readily. There are cases when gold is contained in ores in what is known as a perfectly \"\"free\"\" form—that is, there is an absence of all sulphides, arsenides, etc.—when it is not practicable to extract it either with the",
"Lepidoptera\nthe goblet cells excrete positive potassium ions, which are absorbed from leaves ingested by the larvae. Most butterflies and moths display the usual digestive cycle, but species with different diets require adaptations to meet these new demands. In the circulatory system, hemolymph, or insect blood, is used to circulate heat in a form of thermoregulation, where muscles contraction produces heat, which is transferred to the rest of the body when conditions are unfavorable. In lepidopteran species, hemolymph is circulated through the veins in the wings by some form of pulsating organ, either by the heart or by the intake of",
"\"Mercury (element)\"\nabsorb mercury (spill kits also use activated carbon and powdered zinc). Mercury dissolves many other metals such as gold and silver to form amalgams. Iron is an exception, and iron flasks have traditionally been used to trade mercury. Several other first row transition metals with the exception of manganese, copper and zinc are reluctant to form amalgams. Other elements that do not readily form amalgams with mercury include platinum. Sodium amalgam is a common reducing agent in organic synthesis, and is also used in high-pressure sodium lamps. Mercury readily combines with aluminium to form a mercury-aluminium amalgam when the two",
"Genistin\nexert their biological effects. Genistin is also converted to a more familiar genistein, thus, the biological activities including antiatherosclerotic, estrogenic and anticancer effects are analogous. When ingested along the diet, genistin is readily converted to its aglycone form, genistein. It is hydrolyzed by removing the covalently bound glucose to form genistein and that genistein is the form of the compound that is absorbed in the intestine and is the form responsible for the biological activities of the isoflavone. The digestive metabolism was first demonstrated in 2002 that the gut microflora played a large role in the conversion of genistin to",
"\"Iron deficiency\"\nat least in the elderly with iron deficiency, may be as little as 15 mg per day of elemental iron. Mild iron deficiency can be prevented or corrected by eating iron-rich foods and by cooking in an iron skillet. Because iron is a requirement for most plants and animals, a wide range of foods provide iron. Good sources of dietary iron have heme-iron, as this is most easily absorbed and is not inhibited by medication or other dietary components. Three examples are red meat, poultry, and insects. Non-heme sources do contain iron, though it has reduced bioavailability. Examples are lentils,",
"CrystaSulf\ni.e., no slurry, in the absorber section of the process. This eliminates plugging problems that have been documented for aqueous redox processes when operated at high pressures. The SO that was present in the hydrocarbon solution was added prior to the solution being pumped into the absorber. The SO is chemically bound in the solution and readily available to react with HS. The process is operated with an excess amount of SO in the solution so that there will always be sufficient amount for the liquid phase Claus reaction with HS. After the dissolved elemental sulfur is formed in the",
"Polyvinylpyrrolidone\nflaky hygroscopic powder, readily absorbing up to 40% of its weight in atmospheric water. In solution, it has excellent wetting properties and readily forms films. This makes it good as a coating or an additive to coatings. A 2014 study found fluorescent properties of PVP and its oxidized hydrolyzate. PVP was first synthesized by Walter Reppe and a patent was filed in 1939 for one of the derivatives of acetylene chemistry. PVP was initially used as a blood plasma substitute and later in a wide variety of applications in medicine, pharmacy, cosmetics and industrial production.. Polyvinylpyrrolidone Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), also commonly",
"Soil\nthrough the process of respiration carried out by heterotrophic organisms, but a substantial part is retained in the soil in the form of soil organic matter; tillage usually increases the rate of soil respiration, leading to the depletion of soil organic matter. Since plant roots need oxygen, ventilation is an important characteristic of soil. This ventilation can be accomplished via networks of interconnected soil pores, which also absorb and hold rainwater making it readily available for uptake by plants. Since plants require a nearly continuous supply of water, but most regions receive sporadic rainfall, the water-holding capacity of soils is",
"Metal\nin (insoluble) sulfide minerals. Being denser than the lithophiles, hence sinking lower into the crust at the time of its solidification, the chalcophiles tend to be less abundant than the lithophiles. On the other hand, gold is a siderophile, or iron-loving element. It does not readily form compounds with either oxygen or sulfur. At the time of the Earth's formation, and as the most noble (inert) of metals, gold sank into the core due to its tendency to form high-density metallic alloys. Consequently, it is a relatively rare metal. Some other (less) noble metals—molybdenum, rhenium, the platinum group metals (ruthenium,",
"\"Iron deficiency\"\nof animal sources, vegetarians and vegans should have a somewhat higher total daily iron intake than those who eat meat, fish or poultry. Legumes and dark-green leafy vegetables like broccoli, kale and oriental greens are especially good sources of iron for vegetarians and vegans. However, spinach and Swiss chard contain oxalates which bind iron, making it almost entirely unavailable for absorption. Iron from non-heme sources is more readily absorbed if consumed with foods that contain either heme-bound iron or vitamin C. This is due to a hypothesised \"\"meat factor\"\" which enhances iron absorption. Following are two tables showing the richest",
"\"Biological aspects of fluorine\"\nto skeletal fluorosis, a disease of the bones that affects millions in Asia and Africa. The fluoride ion is readily absorbed by the stomach and intestines. Ingested fluoride forms hydrofluoric acid in the stomach. In this form, fluoride crosses cell membranes and then binds with calcium and interferes with various enzymes. Fluoride is excreted through urine. Fluoride exposure limits are based on urine testing, which is used to determine the human body's capacity for ridding itself of fluoride. Historically, most cases of fluoride poisoning have been caused by accidental ingestion of insecticides containing inorganic fluoride. Most calls to poison control",
"\"High-temperature corrosion\"\nform. These do not promote corrosion. However, at conditions most common for burning, vanadium pentoxide gets formed. Together with sodium oxide, vanadates of various composition ratios are formed. Vanadates of composition approximating NaO.6 VO have the highest corrosion rates at the temperatures between 593 °C and 816 °C; at lower temperatures the vanadate is in solid state, at higher temperatures vanadates with higher proportion of vanadium provide higher corrosion rates. The solubility of the passivation layer oxides in the molten vanadates depends on the composition of the oxide layer. Iron(III) oxide is readily soluble in vanadates between NaO.6 VO and",
"Leaf\nto balance water loss at high temperature and low humidity against the need to absorb atmospheric carbon dioxide. In most plants leaves also are the primary organs responsible for transpiration and guttation (beads of fluid forming at leaf margins). Leaves can also store food and water, and are modified accordingly to meet these functions, for example in the leaves of succulent plants and in bulb scales. The concentration of photosynthetic structures in leaves requires that they be richer in protein, minerals, and sugars than, say, woody stem tissues. Accordingly, leaves are prominent in the diet of many animals. Correspondingly, leaves",
"Selenomethionine\nas selenium helps solve the phase problem in X-ray crystallography. Selenomethionine is readily available as a dietary supplement. It has been suggested by nutritionists that selenomethionine, which is an organic form of selenium, is easier for the human body to absorb than selenite, which is an inorganic form. It was determined in a clinical trial that selenomethionine is absorbed 19% better than selenite. Selenomethionine Selenomethionine (SeMet) is a naturally occurring amino acid. The L-selenomethionine enantiomer is the main form of selenium found in Brazil nuts, cereal grains, soybeans, and grassland legumes, while \"\"Se\"\"-methylselenocysteine, or its γ-glutamyl derivative, is the major",
"\"Trifluoroacetyl chloride\"\nmagnesium, mercury, silver, or cadmium. When trifluoroacetyl chloride also reacts with ketene and esterification yields occur, the resulting reaction forms trifluoroacetoacetate esters. Trifluoroacetyl chloride also reacts with soil, cellulose-based absorbents, and clay-based absorbents. When the compound reacts with water in contact with metal, hydrogen gas, which is explosive, is produced. The compound forms a clustering reaction with a methyl group (CH). Trifluoroacetyl chloride can be produced by catalytic chlorination of chlorine and trifluoroacetaldehyde. The compound can also be produced if halothane is oxidized using CYP2E1. This is also done with CYP2A6 instead of CPY2E1, but less readily. Trifluoroacetyl chloride's applications",
"Dynamometer\nconstruct an absorber/driver or \"\"universal\"\" dynamometer. Eddy current (EC) dynamometers are currently the most common absorbers used in modern chassis dynos. The EC absorbers provide a quick load change rate for rapid load settling. Most are air cooled, but some are designed to require external water cooling systems. Eddy current dynamometers require an electrically conductive core, shaft, or disc moving across a magnetic field to produce resistance to movement. Iron is a common material, but copper, aluminum, and other conductive materials are also usable. In current (2009) applications, most EC brakes use cast iron discs similar to vehicle disc brake",
"Inositol\nlack the digestive enzyme phytase required to remove the phosphate groups. Ruminants are readily able to digest phytate because of the phytase produced by rumen microorganisms. Moreover, phytic acid also chelates important minerals such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and zinc, making them unabsorbable, and contributing to mineral deficiencies in people whose diets rely highly on bran and seeds for their mineral intake, such as occurs in developing countries. Inositol penta- (IP5), tetra- (IP4), and triphosphate (IP3) are also called \"\"phytates\"\". At the 1936 meeting of the American Chemical Society, professor Edward Bartow of the University of Iowa presented a commercially",
"Iron\nrule that extended the deadline to January 1, 2020 for large companies and January 1, 2021 for small companies. Iron deficiency is the most common nutritional deficiency in the world. When loss of iron is not adequately compensated by adequate dietary iron intake, a state of latent iron deficiency occurs, which over time leads to iron-deficiency anemia if left untreated, which is characterised by an insufficient number of red blood cells and an insufficient amount of hemoglobin. Children, pre-menopausal women (women of child-bearing age), and people with poor diet are most susceptible to the disease. Most cases of iron-deficiency anemia",
"\"Bleach and recycle\"\nBleach and recycle The bleach and recycle process is used within the retina to ensure that the chromophore 11-cis retinal is present within opsin molecules in sufficient quantities to allow phototransduction to occur. It uses vitamin A (retinol) derivatives. Vitamin A must be consumed in the diet, as it is not synthesisable by the body. It may, however, be consumed indirectly, in the form of carotenoids such as beta carotene, which can be cleaved to form two retinol molecules. It is absorbed in the gut and is transported around the body via two pathways. In the first, and most predominant,",
"Zinc\nLevels of zinc in excess of 500 ppm in soil interfere with the ability of plants to absorb other essential metals, such as iron and manganese. Zinc levels of 2000 ppm to 180,000 ppm (18%) have been recorded in some soil samples. Major applications of zinc include (numbers are given for the US) Zinc is most commonly used as an anti-corrosion agent, and galvanization (coating of iron or steel) is the most familiar form. In 2009 in the United States, 55% or 893,000 tons of the zinc metal was used for galvanization. Zinc is more reactive than iron or steel",
"\"Rhamnus purshiana\"\n8% anthranoids by mass, of which about two-thirds are cascarosides. The hydroxyanthracene glycosides act as a stimulant laxative by exciting peristalsis in the colon. They trigger peristalsis by inhibiting the absorption of water and electrolytes in the large intestine, which increases the volume of the bowel's contents, leading to increased pressure. The hydroxyanthracene glycosides are not readily absorbed in the small intestine but are hydrolyzed by intestinal flora to a form that is partly absorbed in the colon. Hydrolysis of the cascarosides results in the formation of aloins such as barbaloin and chrysaloin. Some of the chemical constituents present in",
"\"Human iron metabolism\"\nsome plant products, is in the form of heme iron, and is more efficient, allowing absorption of from 15% to 35% of intake. Heme iron in animals is from blood and heme-containing proteins in meat and mitochondria, whereas in plants, heme iron is present in mitochondria in all cells that use oxygen for respiration. Like most mineral nutrients, the majority of the iron absorbed from digested food or supplements is absorbed in the duodenum by enterocytes of the duodenal lining. These cells have special molecules that allow them to move iron into the body. To be absorbed, dietary iron can",
"\"Thermonuclear fusion\"\ncarbon. In the most massive stars (at least 8–11 solar masses), the process is continued until some of their energy is produced by fusing lighter elements to iron. As iron has one of the highest binding energies, reactions producing heavier elements are generally endothermic. Therefore significant amounts of heavier elements are not formed during stable periods of massive star evolution, but are formed in supernova explosions. Some lighter stars also form these elements in the outer parts of the stars over long periods of time, by absorbing energy from fusion in the inside of the star, by absorbing neutrons that",
"\"Human iron metabolism\"\nfree iron ions in the cell, since they readily form complexes with organic molecules. However, some of the intracellular iron is bound to low-affinity complexes, and is termed labile iron or \"\"free\"\" iron. Iron in such complexes can cause damage as described above. To prevent that kind of damage, all life forms that use iron bind the iron atoms to proteins. This binding allows cells to benefit from iron while also limiting its ability to do harm. Typical intracellular labile iron concentrations in bacteria are 10-20 micromolar, though they can be 10-fold higher in anaerobic environment, where free radicals and",
"\"Trocaz pigeon\"\nare incubated for 19–20 days; the young are able to fly in 28 days, and are independent within eight weeks. The trocaz pigeon is exclusively herbivorous. Nearly 60% of its diet is fruit, with most of the rest being leaves, and just 1% is flowers. The fruits of Til, Azores Laurel and \"\"Persea indica\"\", and the fruits and leaves of Small-leaved Holly are the most frequently detected food items. Most seeds pass through the digestive system intact, apart from those of Azores Laurel, which are usually damaged. Fruit is the main component of the diet when it is readily available",
"\"Fujian Tulou\"\nouter structures are formed by compacting earth, mixed with stone, bamboo, wood and other readily available materials, to form walls up to thick. Branches, strips of wood and bamboo chips are often laid in the wall as additional reinforcement. The result is a well-lit, well-ventilated, windproof and earthquake-proof building that is warm in winter and cool in summer. Tulous usually have only one main gate, guarded by wooden doors reinforced with an outer shell of iron plate. The top level of these earth buildings has gun holes for defensive purposes. Most of the \"\"tulou\"\" (with the exception of the Dadi",
"\"Fabric softener\"\nsurfactants in detergents because they combine with them to form a solid precipitate. This requires that the softener be added in the rinse cycle. Fabric softener reduces the absorbency of textiles, which adversely affects the function of towels and microfiber cloth. Formerly, the active material of most softeners in Europe, the USA, and Japan, were ditallowdimethylammonium chloride (DTDMAC) and distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DSDMAC). Due to their poor biodegradability, they were replaced by the readily biodegradable ester-quats in the 1980s and 1990s. Conventional softeners, which contain 4–6% active material, have been partially replaced in many countries by softener concentrates having some 12–30",
"\"Polar fleece\"\nis a good alternative to wool for those who are allergic or sensitive to wool. It can also be made out of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles, or even recycled fleece. Despite its fuzzy appearance and feel, it is not flammable, but instead melts when exposed to flame. Regular polar fleece is not windproof and does not absorb moisture (although this is often seen as a benefit, per above). Fleece readily generates static electricity, which causes the accumulation of lint, dust, and pet hair. It is also susceptible to damage from high temperature washing, tumble drying, or ironing. Lower-quality polar",
"Amphetamine\nfor dextroamphetamine. Amphetamine is a weak base with a p\"\"K\"\" of 9.9; consequently, when the pH is basic, more of the drug is in its lipid soluble free base form, and more is absorbed through the lipid-rich cell membranes of the gut epithelium. Conversely, an acidic pH means the drug is predominantly in a water-soluble cationic (salt) form, and less is absorbed. Approximately of amphetamine circulating in the bloodstream is bound to plasma proteins. Following absorption, amphetamine readily distributes into most tissues in the body, with high concentrations occurring in cerebrospinal fluid and brain tissue. The half-lives of amphetamine enantiomers",
"\"Nutritional neuroscience\"\nB deficiency. Pellagra is most common to populations within developing countries in which corn is the dietary staple. The disease has virtually disappeared from industrialized countries, yet still appears in India and parts of China and Africa. This is in part due to the bound form of niacin that unprocessed corn contains, which is not readily absorbed into the human body. The processes involved in making corn tortillas, can release the bound niacin into a more absorbable form. Pellagra is not problematic in countries which traditionally prepare their corn in this way, but is a problem in other countries where",
"\"Iron deficiency\"\nbeans, leafy vegetables, pistachios, tofu, fortified bread, and fortified breakfast cereals. Iron from different foods is absorbed and processed differently by the body; for instance, iron in meat (heme-iron source) is more easily absorbed than iron in grains and vegetables (\"\"non-heme\"\" iron sources). Minerals and chemicals in one type of food may also inhibit absorption of iron from another type of food eaten at the same time. For example, oxalates and phytic acid form insoluble complexes which bind iron in the gut before it can be absorbed. Because iron from plant sources is less easily absorbed than the heme-bound iron",
"\"Taoist diet\"\nbut instead could sustain themselves by absorbing the cosmic qi. The Chinese word for food or dishes, \"\"cai\"\" () originally means green vegetables. The invention of the vegetarian food tofu was credit to a Taoist. Taoist religious orders and literatures often encourage practitioners to be vegetarian to minimize harms, because all life forms are considered sentient. Taoist levels of dietary restriction, however, are varied. Taoist diet While there are many historical and modern schools of Taoism, with different teachings on the subject, it is safe to say that many Taoist priests regard their diet as extremely important to their physical,",
"\"Iron supplement\"\ntannins from foods, such as tea and saw palmetto, phytic acid, and roughage. Vegetarians and especially vegans are at increased risk of iron deficiency due to the combination of limited amounts of iron in the diet in a form that is poorly absorbed alongside compounds that further limit absorption. Taken after a meal, there are fewer side effects but there is also less absorption because of interaction and pH alteration. Generally, an interval of 2–3 hours between the iron intake and that of other drugs seems advisable, but is less convenient for patients and can impact on compliance. The first",
"\"Summer Hill, New South Wales\"\nthe reserve after the Cadigal (Eora) group of Koori people. Iron Cove and the mangrove-lined estuaries of the Long Cove and Iron Cove Creeks would have provided a good source of fish and molluscs, the most common food of the coastal tribes in the Sydney Basin. In the early days of the colony, the land between Iron Cove and the Cooks River was known as the Kangaroo Ground. This suggests that the land was open terrain favoured by kangaroos, that they were common in the area and may have formed a significant part of the Aboriginal diet. The first land",
"\"Erbium(III) oxide\"\nreadily to form erbium (III) oxide: The formation of erbium oxide is accomplished via the reaction 4 Er + 3 O → 2 ErO. Erbium oxide is insoluble in water and soluble in mineral acids. ErO readily absorb moisture and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. It can react with acids to form the corresponding erbium(III) salts. For example, with hydrochloric acid, the oxide follows the reaction ErO + 6 HCl → 2 ErCl + 3 HO to form erbium chloride. One interesting property of erbium oxides is their ability to up convert energy. Energy up conversion takes place when infrared",
"\"Phytic acid\"\nAs a food additive, phytic acid is used as the preservative, E391. Chestnuts contain 47 mg of phytic acid for 100g. Phytic acid has a strong binding affinity to the dietary minerals, calcium, iron, and zinc, inhibiting their absorption. Phytochemicals like polyphenols and tannins also influence the binding. When iron and zinc bind to phytic acid, they form insoluble precipitates and are far less absorbable in the intestines. This process can therefore contribute to iron and zinc deficiencies in people whose diets rely on these foods for their mineral intake, such as those in developing countries and vegetarians. Because phytic",
"\"Iron Age in the United Arab Emirates\"\ninland settlements took place through the period. The majority of finds dated to the Iron Age I period are centered around Shimal, Tell Abraq and Al Hamriyah on the West coast and Kalba to the East. Despite growing inland development, the Iron Age I diet still contained a large amount of fish and shellfish. Gazelle, oryx and domesticated animals (sheep, goats and cattle) also formed part of the Iron Age I diet, supplemented by the emerging widespread cultivation of wheat and barley. Iron Age I ceramics reflect a continuity from the Wadi Suq period and are coarse, often large in",
"\"Iron-binding proteins\"\nin heme is much more bio-available to humans (15-35% absorbed), so meats can be a powerful source of dietary iron. Non-heme iron is generally only 2-20% absorbed. However, most iron in an average human's diet comes from non-heme sources simply because higher amounts of plant based foods are consumed. Iron is held onto tightly by the body, and the only way for humans to expel extra iron is through blood loss. Therefore, iron is regulated at uptake, where a relatively low proportion of iron is absorbed. Hepcidin is a hormonal regulator of iron uptake in the intestine. On intestinal cell",
"\"Iron-deficiency anemia\"\niron absorption. Oral iron supplements are available in multiple forms. Some are in the form of pills and some are drops for children. Most forms of oral iron replacement therapy are absorbed well by the small intestine; however, there are certain preparations of iron supplements that are designed for longer release in the small intestine than other preparations. Oral iron supplements are best taken up by the body on an empty stomach because food can decrease the amount of iron absorbed from the small intestine. The dosing of oral iron replacement therapy is as much as 200 mg per day.",
"\"Nail (anatomy)\"\nor 16 grams, most of the spectrum of light is absorbed and only the pink color is reflected back and the nails look pink. Essential fatty acids play a large role in healthy skin as well as nails. Splitting and flaking of nails may be due to a lack of linoleic acid. Iron-deficiency anemia can lead to a pale color along with a thin, brittle, ridged texture. Iron deficiency in general may cause the nails to become flat or concave, rather than convex. Heme iron is absorbed fairly easily in comparison to non-heme iron; however, both types provide the necessary",
"Iron\non the largest scale in industry are iron(II) sulfate (FeSO·7HO) and iron(III) chloride (FeCl). The former is one of the most readily available sources of iron(II), but is less stable to aerial oxidation than Mohr's salt ((NH)Fe(SO)·6HO). Iron(II) compounds tend to be oxidized to iron(III) compounds in the air. Unlike many other metals, iron does not form amalgams with mercury. As a result, mercury is traded in standardized 76 pound flasks (34 kg) made of iron. Iron is by far the most reactive element in its group; it is pyrophoric when finely divided and dissolves easily in dilute acids, giving",
"\"Oxalic acid\"\nespecially for the removal of rust (iron complexing agent). Its utility in rust removal agents is due to its forming a stable, water-soluble salt with ferric iron, ferrioxalate ion. Oxalic acid is an important reagent in lanthanide chemistry. Hydrated lanthanide oxalates form readily in very strongly acidic solutions in a densely crystalline, easily filtered form, largely free of contamination by nonlanthanide elements. Thermal decomposition of these oxalate gives the oxides, which is the most commonly marketed form of these elements. Oxalic acid are used by some beekeepers as a miticide against the parasitic varroa mite. Oxalic acid is used to",
"\"Gas-filled tube\"\ncalled clean-up. The gas atoms or molecules are adsorbed on the surfaces of the electrodes. In high voltage tubes, the accelerated ions can penetrate into the electrode materials. New surfaces, formed by sputtering of the electrodes and deposited on e.g. the inner surfaces of the tube, also readily adsorb gases. Non-inert gases can also chemically react with the tube components. Hydrogen may diffuse through some metals. For removal of gas in vacuum tubes, getters are used. For resupplying gas for gas-filled tubes, replenishers are employed. Most commonly, replenishers are used with hydrogen; a filament made from a hydrogen-absorbing metal (e.g.",
"Ruthenium\nat room temperature, and is easily reduced to ruthenate () in aqueous alkaline solutions; it decomposes to form the dioxide above 100 °C. Unlike iron but like osmium, ruthenium does not form oxides in its lower +2 and +3 oxidation states. Ruthenium forms dichalcogenides only when reacted directly with the chalcogens, which are diamagnetic semiconductors crystallizing in the pyrite structure and thus must contain ruthenium(II). Like iron, ruthenium does not readily form oxoanions, and prefers to achieve high coordination numbers with hydroxide ions instead. Ruthenium tetroxide is reduced by cold dilute potassium hydroxide to form black potassium perruthenate, KRuO, with",
"Campethera\nonly partially stiffened (for arboreal support), and they readily take to terrestrial foraging. Ants and termites form important components of their diet. These are lapped up with a flexible and sticky tongue. Species diversity in the \"\"Campethera clade\"\" is believed to be understated, and up to 18 species may be involved. The following species are currently recognized: Campethera Campethera is a genus of bird in the family Picidae, or woodpeckers, that are native to sub-Saharan Africa. Most species are native to woodland and savanna rather than deep forest, and multiple species exhibit either arboreal or terrestrial foraging strategies. Its nearest",
"Osteomalacia\ncalcium. Vitamin D3 Supplementation is often needed due to the scarcity of Vitamin D sources in the modern diet. Nutritional osteomalacia responds well to administration of 2,000-10,000 IU of vitamin D3 by mouth daily. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) is typically absorbed more readily than vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol). Osteomalacia due to malabsorption may require treatment by injection or daily oral dosing of significant amounts of vitamin D3. Osteomalacia is derived from Greek: \"\"osteo-\"\" which means \"\"bone\"\", and \"\"malacia\"\" which means \"\"softness\"\". In the past, the disease was also known as \"\"malacosteon\"\" and its Latin-derived equivalent, mollities ossium. Osteomalacia is associated with increase",
"\"Tibetan armor\"\ntheir heads with thick iron plates. The most common form of Tibetan armor was lamellar armor called \"\"byang bu'i khrab,\"\" which was created by overlapping squares of force-absorbing material. The most common material used in Tibetan armor was leather, as it was lowest in cost. Higher ranking Tibetan soldiers were equipped with iron or copper lamellar armor, often elaborately decorated with gold inlay. In later eras, iron-worked mail armor became more common, and lamellar armor was gradually replaced with more effective scale armor. Some Eastern Tibetan tribes were speculated to have employed heavy infantry clad entirely in iron armor. This",
"Cadmium\nbeen identified. One hypothesis holds that cadmium is an endocrine disruptor and some experimental studies have shown that it can interact with different hormonal signaling pathways. For example, cadmium can bind to the estrogen receptor alpha, and affect signal transduction along the estrogen and MAPK signaling pathways at low doses. The tobacco plant readily absorbs and accumulates heavy metals, such as cadmium from the surrounding soil into its leaves. These are readily absorbed into the user's body following smoke inhalation. Tobacco smoking is the most important single source of cadmium exposure in the general population. An estimated 10% of the",
"Enviropig\nthe release of phosphate that is readily digested by the pig. Cereal grains including corn, soybean and barley contain 50 to 75% of their phosphorus in the form of phytic acid. Since the Enviropigs can now digest phytic acid, there is no need to include either a mineral phosphate supplement or commercially produced phytase to balance the diet. Because no phosphorus is added to the diet and there is digestion of the phytic acid, the manure is substantially reduced in phosphorus content, ranging from a 20 to 60% decrease depending upon the stage of growth and the diet consumed. The",
"\"Forge welding\"\nmost common being both high and low-carbon steels. Iron and even some hypoeutectic cast-irons can be forge welded. Some aluminum alloys can also be forge welded. Metals such as copper, bronze and brass do not forge weld readily. Although it is possible to forge weld copper-based alloys, it is often with great difficulty due to copper's tendency to absorb oxygen during the heating. Copper and its alloys are usually better joined with cold welding, explosion welding, or other pressure-welding techniques. With iron or steel, the presence of even small amounts of copper severely reduces the alloy's ability to forge weld.",
"\"Equine nutrition\"\nthe risk of developing diarrhea. Carbohydrates, the main energy source in most rations, are usually fed in the form of hay, grass, and grain. Soluble carbohydrates such as starches and sugars are readily broken down to glucose in the small intestine and absorbed. Insoluble carbohydrates, such as fiber (cellulose), are not digested by the horse's own enzymes, but are fermented by microbes in the cecum and large colon to break down and release their energy sources, volatile fatty acids. Soluble carbohydrates are found in nearly every feed source; corn has the highest amount, then barley and oats. Forages normally have",
"\"Heap leaching\"\nThe production of one gold ring through this method, can generate 20 tons of waste material. During the extraction phase, the gold ions form complex ions with the cyanide: Recuperation of the gold is readily achieved with a redox-reaction: The most common methods to remove the gold from solution are either using activated carbon to selectively absorb it, or the Merrill-Crowe process where zinc powder is added to cause a precipitation of gold and zinc. The fine product can be either doré (gold-silver bars) or zinc-gold sludge that is then refined elsewhere. The method is similar to the cyanide method",
"Ferritin\niron is stored in a protein complex as ferritin or hemosiderin. Apoferritin binds to free ferrous iron and stores it in the ferric state. As ferritin accumulates within cells of the reticuloendothelial system, protein aggregates are formed as hemosiderin. Iron in ferritin or hemosiderin can be extracted for release by the RE cells although hemosiderin is less readily available. Under steady state conditions, the serum ferritin level correlates with total body iron stores; thus, the serum ferritin FR5Rl is the most convenient laboratory test to estimate iron stores. Because iron is an important mineral in mineralization, ferritin is employed in",
"Phorate\nPhorate Phorate is an organophosphate used as an insecticide and acaricide. At normal conditions, it is a pale yellow mobile liquid poorly soluble in water but readily soluble in organic solvents. It is relatively stable and hydrolyses only at very acidic or basic conditions. It is very toxic both for target organisms and for mammals including human. It inhibits acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase. Phorate is most commonly applied in granular form. It is non-biocumulative and has no residual action. But some metabolites may persist in soil. It also damages some seeds. Phorate is absorbed readily through all ways. Its toxicity is",
"Rice\nfor the year 2100 as a result of human activity, had less iron, zinc, and protein, as well as lower levels of thiamin, riboflavin, folic acid, and pantothenic acid. As arsenic is a natural element in soil, water, and air, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) monitors the levels of arsenic in foods, particularly in rice products used commonly for infant food. While growing, rice plants tend to absorb arsenic more readily than other food crops, requiring expanded testing by the FDA for possible arsenic-related risks associated with rice consumption in the United States. In April 2016, the",
"\"Iron overload\"\nand pituitary gland. Phlebotomy/venesection: routine treatment consists of regularly scheduled phlebotomies (bloodletting or erythrocytapheresis). When first diagnosed, the phlebotomies may be performed every week or fortnight, until iron levels can be brought to within normal range. Once the serum ferritin and transferrin saturation are within the normal range, treatments may be scheduled every two to three months depending upon the rate of reabsorption of iron. A phlebotomy session typically draws between 450 and 500 mL of blood. Diet low in iron is generally recommended, but has little effect compared to venesection. The human diet contains iron in two forms -",
"\"Oxygen scavenger\"\nare part of a polymer structure. The first patent for an oxygen scavenger used an alkaline solution of pyrogallic acid in an air-tight vessel. Modern scavenger sachets use a mixture of iron powder and sodium chloride. Often activated carbon is also included as it adsorbs some other gases and many organic molecules, further preserving products and removing odors. When an oxygen absorber is removed from its protective packaging, the moisture in the surrounding atmosphere begins to permeate into the iron particles inside of the absorber sachet. Moisture activates the iron, and it oxidizes to form iron oxide. Typically, there must",
"\"Gloger's rule\"\namong the most well known are the Tibetans and Inuit, who have darker skin than might be expected from their native latitudes. In the first case, this is apparently an adaptation to the extremely high UV irradiation on the Tibetan Plateau, whereas in the second case, the necessity to absorb UV radiation is alleviated by the Inuit's diet naturally rich in vitamin D. Gloger's rule Gloger's rule is an ecogeographical rule which states that within a species of endotherms, more heavily pigmented forms tend to be found in more humid environments, e.g. near the equator. It was named after the",
"\"Biological value\"\nover nitrogen absorbed gives a measure of protein \"\"usability\"\" – the BV. Unlike some measures of protein usability, biological value does not take into account how readily the protein can be digested and absorbed (largely by the small intestine). This is reflected in the experimental methods used to determine BV. BV uses two similar scales: These two values will be similar but not identical. The BV of a food varies greatly, and depends on a wide variety of factors. In particular the BV value of a food varies depending on its preparation and the recent diet of the organism. This",
"Vegetarianism\ncitrus fruit or juices, tomatoes, or broccoli, is a good way to increase the amount of iron absorbed at a meal. Vegetarian foods rich in iron include black beans, cashews, hempseed, kidney beans, broccoli, lentils, oatmeal, raisins, spinach, cabbage, lettuce, black-eyed peas, soybeans, many breakfast cereals, sunflower seeds, chickpeas, tomato juice, tempeh, molasses, thyme, and whole-wheat bread. The related vegan diets can often be higher in iron than vegetarian diets, because dairy products are low in iron. Iron stores often tend to be lower in vegetarians than non-vegetarians, and a few small studies report very high rates of iron deficiency",
"\"Arsenic contamination of groundwater\"\nwater extracted from the underground aquifer. Iron Electrocoagulation (Fe-EC) In iron electrocoagulation, iron is dissolved nonstop using electricity, and the resulting ferric hydroxides, oxyhydoxides, and oxides form an absorbent readily attracted to arsenic. Current density, the amount of charge delivered per liter of water, of the process is often manipulated in order to achieve maximum arsenic depletion. This treatment strategy has primarily been used in Bangladesh, and has proven to be largely successful. In fact, using iron electrocoagulation to remove arsenic in water proved to be the most effective treatment option. In some places, such as the United States, all",
"Iron\nspecifically fortified with iron. Iron provided by dietary supplements is often found as iron(II) fumarate, although iron(II) sulfate is cheaper and is absorbed equally well. Elemental iron, or reduced iron, despite being absorbed at only one-third to two-thirds the efficiency (relative to iron sulfate), is often added to foods such as breakfast cereals or enriched wheat flour. Iron is most available to the body when chelated to amino acids and is also available for use as a common iron supplement. Glycine, the cheapest and most common amino acid is most often used to produce iron glycinate supplements. The U.S. Institute",
"\"Argentine black and white tegu\"\ndiets that include raw or cooked flesh such as ground turkey, canned & dry dog food, Mazuri Crocodile diet, chicken, eggs, insects, and small rodents. The inclusion of fruit in the diet is recommended. Though some captive tegus do not readily eat fruit, others really enjoy banana, grapes, mango, and papaya. However, there is evidence that, as in most husbandry of carnivores, it is good practice to cook most of the egg in the diet, so as to denature the protein avidin, that occurs in the albumen. Raw avidin immobilises biotin, so excessive feeding of raw eggs may cause fatal",
"Neptunium\nits mobility. Np(V) is also readily absorbed by concrete, which because of the element's radioactivity is a consideration that must be addressed when building nuclear waste storage facilities. When absorbed in concrete, it is reduced to Np(IV) in a relatively short period of time. Np(V) is also reduced by humic acid if it is present on the surface of goethite, hematite, and magnetite. Np(IV) is absorbed efficiently by tuff, granodiorite, and bentonite; although uptake by the latter is most pronounced in mildly acidic conditions. It also exhibits a strong tendency to bind to colloidal particulates, an effect that is enhanced",
"Rickets\nof ultraviolet light therapy and medicine. Recommendations are for 400 international units (IU) of vitamin D a day for infants and children. Children who do not get adequate amounts of vitamin D are at increased risk of rickets. Vitamin D is essential for allowing the body to uptake calcium for use in proper bone calcification and maintenance. Sufficient vitamin D levels can also be achieved through dietary supplementation and/or exposure to sunlight. Vitamin D (cholecalciferol) is the preferred form since it is more readily absorbed than vitamin D. Most dermatologists recommend vitamin D supplementation as an alternative to unprotected ultraviolet",
"\"Women in the Middle Ages\"\nspeaking, women require at least twice as much iron as men because women inevitably lose iron through menstrual discharge as well as to events related to child bearing, including fetal needs; bleeding during childbirth, miscarriage, and abortion; and lactation. As the human body better absorbs iron from liver, iron salts, and meat than from grains and vegetables, the grain-heavy medieval diet commonly resulted in iron deficiency and, by extension, general anemia for medieval women. However, anemia was not the leading cause of death for women; rather anemia, which lessens the amount of hemoglobin in blood, would further aggravate such other",
"\"Iron polymaltose\"\nred blood cells' hemoglobin, thereby transporting oxygen in the blood. The utilization and absorption by the erythrocytes of the iron administered orally in the form of iron polymaltose complex is correlated with the absorption in the intestines, whereby the relative absorption decreases with increased dosage and the more severe the iron deficiency, the greater the Absorption. As with all oral iron preparations, only about 10-15% of the iron is absorbed. A dose of 100 mg of iron is thus necessary in order for 10 mg to be absorbed. After administration, the maximum absorption capacity is reached already after 30 minutes",
"Ytterbium\nin water, but quickly in acids, liberating hydrogen gas. Ytterbium is quite electropositive, and it reacts slowly with cold water and quite quickly with hot water to form ytterbium(III) hydroxide: Ytterbium reacts with all the halogens: The ytterbium(III) ion absorbs light in the near infrared range of wavelengths, but not in visible light, so ytterbia, YbO, is white in color and the salts of ytterbium are also colorless. Ytterbium dissolves readily in dilute sulfuric acid to form solutions that contain the colorless Yb(III) ions, which exist as nonahydrate complexes: Although usually trivalent, ytterbium readily forms divalent compounds. This behavior is",
"\"Kodiak tobacco\"\nmixture with high nicotine content and a pH as high as 8.35. It has high levels of deprotonated nicotine, \"\"the chemical form... that is most readily absorbed through the mouth into the bloodstream,\"\" when compared amongst other brands. Kodiak Sponsored many NASCAR teams from the late 1980s to 2001. Levi Garett sponsored some races too. Notable drivers who drove for Kodiak/Levi Garett are Rusty Wallace, Ken Schrader, Ricky Craven, Steve Grissom, and Stacy Compton. Kodiak was the 1989 NASCAR Cup Championship winning sponsor with Rusty Wallace in the 27 Blue Max Racing. The snuff company also sponsored Hendrick Motorsports, Larry",
"\"Israeli paradox\"\nnot completely valid (or, at the extreme, is entirely invalid). The second possibility is that the link between saturated fats and CHD is valid, but that some additional factor in the typical Israeli diet, lifestyle or genes creates another CHD risk—presumably with the implication that if this factor can be identified, it can be isolated in the diet and / or lifestyle of other countries, thereby allowing both the Israelis, and others, to avoid that particular risk. Israeli Jews eat a diet which is richer in linoleic acid (the most readily available plant-based form of omega-6 fatty acid, found in",
"\"Human nutrition\"\nSome dietitians recommend that these be supplied from foods in which they occur naturally, or at least as complex compounds, or sometimes even from natural inorganic sources (such as calcium carbonate from ground oyster shells). Some are absorbed much more readily in the ionic forms found in such sources. On the other hand, minerals are often artificially added to the diet as supplements; the most well-known is likely iodine in iodized salt which prevents goiter. include the following: Many elements are required in smaller amounts (microgram quantities), usually because they play a catalytic role in enzymes. Some trace mineral elements",
"Struvite\nStruvite Struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate) is a phosphate mineral with formula: NHMgPO·6HO. Struvite crystallizes in the orthorhombic system as white to yellowish or brownish-white pyramidal crystals or in platey mica-like forms. It is a soft mineral with Mohs hardness of 1.5 to 2 and has a low specific gravity of 1.7. It is sparingly soluble in neutral and alkaline conditions, but readily soluble in acid. Struvite urinary stones and crystals form readily in the urine of animals and humans that are infected with ammonia-producing organisms. They are potentiated by alkaline urine and high magnesium excretion (high magnesium/plant-based diets). They also",
"\"Periorbital dark circles\"\nflow shows through the skin. The lack of nutrients in the diet, or the lack of a balanced diet, can contribute to the discoloration of the area under the eyes. It is believed that iron deficiency can cause dark circles as well. Iron deficiency is the most common type of anemia and this condition is a sign that not enough oxygen is getting to the body tissues. The skin can also become more pale during pregnancy and menstruation (due to lack of iron), allowing the underlying veins under the eyes to become more visible. A lack of sleep and mental",
"Phytase\nbeen determined to be 5-phytases. Phytic acid and its metabolites have several important roles in seeds and grains, most notably, phytic acid functions as a phosphorus store, as an energy store, as a source of cations and as a source of myo-inositol (a cell wall precursor). Phytic acid is the principal storage forms of phosphorus in plant seeds and the major source of phosphorus in the grain-based diets used in intensive livestock operations. The organic phosphate found in phytic acid is largely unavailable to the animals that consume it, but the inorganic phosphate that phytases release can be easily absorbed.",
"Thallium\nhigh aqueous solubility and are readily absorbed through the skin. Exposure by inhalation should not exceed 0.1 mg/m in an 8-hour time-weighted average (40-hour work week). Thallium will readily absorb through the skin, and care should be taken to avoid this route of exposure, as cutaneous absorption can exceed the absorbed dose received by inhalation at the permissible exposure limit (PEL). Thallium is a suspected human carcinogen. For a long time thallium compounds were readily available as rat poison. This fact and that it is water-soluble and nearly tasteless led to frequent intoxication caused by accident or criminal intent. One",
"P-Anisidine\nP-Anisidine para\"\"-Anisidine (p\"\"-anisidine) is an organic compound with the formula CHOCHNH. A white solid, commercial samples can appear grey-brown owing to air oxidation. It is one of three isomers of anisidine, methoxy-containing anilines. It is prepared by reduction of 4-nitroanisole. \"\"p\"\"-Anisidine condenses readily with aldehydes and ketones to form Schiff bases, which absorb at 350 nm. This colorimetric reaction is used to test for the presence of oxidation products in fats and oils, an official method for detecting them by the American Oil Chemists' Society. It is particularly good at detecting unsaturated aldehydes, which are the ones that are most",
"\"Window shutter hardware\"\nor into troughs on the foundry floor to form rough billets. The billets could be re-melted and cast into shapes at other foundries or could be hammered into wrought iron in forges. Good news is cast iron flows easily into molds and can be used to quickly form intricate articles from iron. The bad news is that cast iron is brittle and cracks rather than bends. Brittle because it is not pure iron - impurities are not completely leached from the ore and carbon from the heating fuel is absorbed into the iron pool. Quick cooling of the iron in",
"Oxide\nmetals, burn in air, generating very high temperatures. Finely grained powders of most metals can be dangerously explosive in air. Consequently, they are often used in solid-fuel rockets. In dry oxygen, iron readily forms iron(II) oxide, but the formation of the hydrated ferric oxides, FeO(OH), that mainly comprise rust, typically requires oxygen \"\"and\"\" water. Free oxygen production by photosynthetic bacteria some 3.5 billion years ago precipitated iron out of solution in the oceans as FeO in the economically important iron ore hematite. Oxides have a range of different structures, from individual molecules to polymeric and crystalline structures. At standard conditions,",
"\"Human iron metabolism\"\nenterocytes synthesize more Dcytb, DMT1 and ferroportin in response to iron deficiency anemia. Iron absorption from diet is enhanced in the presence of vitamin C and diminished by excess calcium, zinc, or manganese. The human body’s rate of iron absorption appears to respond to a variety of interdependent factors, including total iron stores, the extent to which the bone marrow is producing new red blood cells, the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood, and the oxygen content of the blood. The body also absorbs less iron during times of inflammation, in order to deprive bacteria of iron. Recent discoveries demonstrate",
"Nutrition\nare present in nearly all organic molecules. The term \"\"mineral\"\" is archaic, since the intent is to describe simply the less common elements in the diet. Some are heavier than the four just mentioned, including several metals, which often occur as ions in the body. Some dietitians recommend that these be supplied from foods in which they occur naturally, or at least as complex compounds, or sometimes even from natural inorganic sources (such as calcium carbonate from ground oyster shells). Some minerals are absorbed much more readily in the ionic forms found in such sources. On the other hand, minerals",
"Ciprofloxacin\npatients with hepatic dysfunction or to confirm a diagnosis of poisoning in acute overdose victims. Ciprofloxacin interacts with certain foods and several other drugs leading to undesirable increases or decreases in the serum levels or distribution of one or both drugs. Ciprofloxacin should not be taken with antacids containing magnesium or aluminum, highly buffered drugs (sevelamer, lanthanum carbonate, sucralfate, didanosine), or with supplements containing calcium, iron, or zinc. It should be taken two hours before or six hours after these products. Magnesium or aluminum antacids turn ciprofloxacin into insoluble salts that are not readily absorbed by the intestinal tract, reducing",
"\"Iron-deficiency anemia\"\nWillebrand disease and polycythemia vera. The body normally gets the iron it requires from foods. If a person consumes too little iron, or iron that is poorly absorbed (non-heme iron), they can become iron deficient over time. Examples of iron-rich foods include meat, eggs, leafy green vegetables and iron-fortified foods. For proper growth and development, infants and children need iron from their diet. For children, a high intake of cow’s milk is associated with an increased risk of iron-deficiency anemia. Other risk factors for iron-deficiency anemia include low meat intake and low intake of iron-fortified products. The National Academy of",
"\"Vegetarian nutrition\"\ncontain only non-heme iron, and this is absorbed less efficiently than heme iron. Although a lower \"\"percentage\"\" of non-heme iron is absorbed by the body, greater total \"\"amounts\"\" of non-heme iron are concentrated in many non-meat sources of iron, and therefore breakfast cereals, eggs, nuts, seeds, and legumes (including soy foods, peas, beans, chickpeas, and lentils) are significant sources of iron, and a well-planned vegetarian diet should not lead to iron deficiency, but fruitarianism and raw foods diets should not be pursued for infants or children. Meat, including fish and poultry, and not dairy or eggs, is the only source",
"\"Copper deficiency\"\ndeficiency involving a wide variety of symptoms that is often fatal. Copper is involved in normalized function of many enzymes, such as cytochrome c oxidase, which is complex IV in mitochondrial electron transport chain, ceruloplasmin, Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase, and in amine oxidases. These enzyme catalyze reactions for oxidative phosphorylation, iron transportation, antioxidant and free radical scavenging and neutralization, and neurotransmitter synthesis, respectively. A regular diet contains a variable amount of copper, but may provide 5 mg/day, of which only 20-50% is absorbed. The diet of the elderly may contain a lower copper content than the recommended daily intake. Dietary copper",
"\"Senior dog diet\"\nhealth of dogs. In order for calcium to be properly absorbed into the body dogs will require another nutrient, vitamin D. adequate vitamin D is needed to form enough calcitriol, known as the active form of vitamin D. If enough is not present the body will begin to draw from stores of vitamin D within the body like the bones and teeth for its needs. This can lead to bone weakening and the inability to repair bone damage. Beet pulp is a common ingredient in dog diets as it is a very versatile and useful fiber source. Beet pulp provides",
"Blood\nThere are many different blood types in humans, the ABO blood group system, and the Rhesus blood group system being the most important. Transfusion of blood of an incompatible blood group may cause severe, often fatal, complications, so crossmatching is done to ensure that a compatible blood product is transfused. Other blood products administered intravenously are platelets, blood plasma, cryoprecipitate, and specific coagulation factor concentrates. Many forms of medication (from antibiotics to chemotherapy) are administered intravenously, as they are not readily or adequately absorbed by the digestive tract. After severe acute blood loss, liquid preparations, generically known as plasma expanders,",
"Carotene\nfrom their diets. Carotenes contribute to photosynthesis by transmitting the light energy they absorb to chlorophyll. They also protect plant tissues by helping to absorb the energy from singlet oxygen, an excited form of the oxygen molecule O which is formed during photosynthesis. β-Carotene is composed of two retinyl groups, and is broken down in the mucosa of the human small intestine by β-carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase to retinal, a form of vitamin A. β-Carotene can be stored in the liver and body fat and converted to retinal as needed, thus making it a form of vitamin A for humans and some",
"Praseodymium\nhave half-lives under a day (and most under a minute), with the single exception of Pr with a half-life of 13.6 days. Both Pr and Pr occur as fission products of uranium. The primary decay mode of isotopes lighter than Pr is inverse beta decay or electron capture to isotopes of cerium, while that of heavier isotopes is beta decay to isotopes of neodymium. Praseodymium metal tarnishes slowly in air, forming a spalling oxide layer like iron rust; a centimetre-sized sample of praseodymium metal corrodes completely in about a year. It burns readily at 150 °C to form praseodymium (III,IV)",
"\"History of Earth\"\nup with limestone, iron, and other minerals. The oxidized iron appears as red layers in geological strata called banded iron formations that formed in abundance during the Siderian period (between 2500 Ma and 2300 Ma). When most of the exposed readily reacting minerals were oxidized, oxygen finally began to accumulate in the atmosphere. Though each cell only produced a minute amount of oxygen, the combined metabolism of many cells over a vast time transformed Earth's atmosphere to its current state. This was Earth's third atmosphere. Some oxygen was stimulated by solar ultraviolet radiation to form ozone, which collected in a",
"\"Sodium carbonate\"\nSodium carbonate Sodium carbonate, , (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals, and in the monohydrate form as crystal carbonate) is the water-soluble sodium salt of carbonic acid. It most commonly occurs as a crystalline decahydrate, which readily effloresces to form a white powder, the monohydrate. Pure sodium carbonate is a white, odorless powder that is hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air). It has a strongly alkaline taste, and forms a moderately basic solution in water. Sodium carbonate is well known domestically for its everyday use as a water softener. Historically it was extracted from the ashes",
"\"Calcium metabolism\"\nremain within very narrow limits by homeostatic negative feedback systems. Between 35-50% of the calcium in plasma is protein-bound, and 5-10% is in the form of complexes with organic acids and phosphates. The remainder (50-60%) is ionized. The ionized calcium can be determined directly by colorimetry, or it can be read off from nomograms, though the usefulness of the latter is limited when the pH and protein content of the plasma deviate widely from the normal. Not all the calcium in the diet can be readily absorbed from the gut. The calcium that is most readily absorbed is found in"
] |
who plays lorelai in hannah montana the movie | [
"Melora Hardin"
] | 113 | [
"\"Back to Tennessee (song)\"\nworld.\"\" The video commences with the \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" performance, in which Cyrus and his backup band perform atop a stage in a crowded barn. The video then switches to its principal setting, which features Cyrus on a beach at sunset. Cyrus is seen in a black T-shirt tossing rocks at the ocean and looking at a picture of a blond woman. The woman is portrayed by Melora Hardin, who plays Lorelai, Robby Ray's love interest in \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\". As the video progresses, Cyrus is also seen with the blue Ford Ranger, either driving it or leaning",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nHannah Montana: The Movie Hannah Montana: The Movie is a 2009 American teen comedy-drama film based on the Disney Channel television series of the same name. The second theatrical film based on a Disney Channel Original Series, after \"\"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\"\" (2003), it was directed by Peter Chelsom and written by Daniel Berendsen. The film stars series regulars Miley Cyrus, Billy Ray Cyrus, Emily Osment, Jason Earles, Mitchel Musso, and Moisés Arias, as well as Lucas Till, Vanessa Williams, Margo Martindale, and Melora Hardin. The film tells of how Miley Stewart's popularity begins to take over her life, so",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nTravis ignores her and she develops writer's block. Meanwhile, conflict grows between residents and land developer Mr. Bradley, who wants to destroy part of the town to build a shopping mall. At a barn party, several singers contribute to a charity to save Crowley Corners, singing \"\"Back to Tennessee\"\" and \"\"Crazier\"\". Miley sings as herself with \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\" until Mr. Bradley arrives to tell the townspeople they will not stop him. Travis suggests that Miley ask Hannah Montana to make an appearance, unaware that Hannah is Miley's alter ego. Miley does not know what to do until Lilly arrives, disguised",
"\"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)\"\nOrdinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \"\"Ordinary Girl\"\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It was released to Radio Disney on July 2, 2010 as promotion for the fourth season of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". Lyrically, the track speaks about how Hannah Montana might be famous, but she is just an ordinary girl underneath. The song was later released on July 6, 2010 through digital distribution as the lead single from the soundtrack of the",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nDays Difference in a performance of \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\". Oliver Oken and Rico Suave try to stop Lilly from leaving, but the party is ruined by Rico's exploding \"\"Happy Birthday Lilly\"\" cake. Upset, Lilly accidentally tells Oswald that Hannah is from Crowley Corners, Tennessee, unaware that he is a journalist. Robby Ray Stewart is furious over newspaper reports of Hannah's fight with Tyra Banks and her general behavior. He tells Miley that Hannah is out of control and Miley needs to remember who she truly is. Leaving for an award show, the Stewarts instead arrive in Crowley Corners for Miley's",
"\"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed\"\nchart. The album spent a total of seven weeks on the chart. All tracks are produced by their original producers from both the \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana 2\"\" soundtracks. All Tracks Remixed by: Marco Marinangeli and Simone Sello. Hannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana",
"\"He Could Be the One\"\nHe Could Be the One \"\"He Could Be the One\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was co-written and co-produced by Kara DioGuardi and Mitch Allan. \"\"He Could Be the One\"\" was released to Radio Disney on June 12, 2009 as promotion for an episode of the same title and the series' third soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\". A karaoke version is available in \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana",
"\"Hannah Montana video games\"\nthe player to the tour bus. The player will also play various mini-games to earn achievement points or trophies and unlock new game content. Mini-games can be played in story or Quick Play Mode. \"\"Hannah Montana: Rock Out The Show\"\" was bundled with the Hannah Montana PSP Entertainment Pack which includes a lilac PSP, a UMD featuring selected \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" episodes, a 2 GB memory stick and vinyl stickers. Developed by Page 44 Studios, standalone games were released on August 4, 2009 in North America. In the game, Robbie Ray gets sick, so Hannah has to manage her new tour",
"\"See You Again (Miley Cyrus song)\"\nMiley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana, on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", she developed fame as a teen idol and released the series' first soundtrack while being credited to Hannah Montana. In late 2006, Cyrus began execution for her debut album. Cyrus' debut studio album \"\"Meet Miley Cyrus\"\" was attached to the series' second soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana 2\"\", and released as the second disc of the \"\"\"\" (2007) double-disc album. \"\"See You Again\"\" was written by Cyrus, who was credited to her birth name Destiny Hope Cyrus, Antonina Armato, and",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nthe \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" logo was placed at the bottom left corner, and in the top right corner letters spell \"\"Karaoke Series\"\". It features eight karaoke instrumental versions of tracks from the original soundtrack. Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs",
"\"Wonder World Tour (Miley Cyrus)\"\n2010 and received a total of over 2.6 million viewers. The full-length concert film was released on the limited, deluxe edition of Cyrus' third studio album \"\"Can't Be Tamed\"\" (2010). Cyrus is a singer-songwriter and actress who starred on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" as Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Through the television series, Cyrus developed fame as a teen idol and released music credited to Hannah Montana. Cyrus' debut studio album, titled \"\"Meet Miley Cyrus\"\", was released as the second disc of the \"\"Hannah Montana 2/Meet Miley Cyrus\"\"",
"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\nalbum's radio premiere on July 4, three days before the album's release. Disney Channel also used various commercial segments to promote the album including a segment in which \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" co-star Jason Earles plays a charades types game titled \"\"\"\"Hannah Montana: Sing Whaaat\"\"\"\" in which Earles attempts to act out the names of titles of songs from the soundtrack for contestants playing the game; these commercials aired weeks before and after the release of the album. A game, \"\"Rock the Beat\"\", on Hannah Montana's official website was made to promote the album, currently featuring eight songs in the soundtrack. Walt",
"\"I Got Nerve\"\nI Got Nerve \"\"I Got Nerve\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" was written and produced by Jennie Lurie, Ken Hauptman, and Aruna Abrams, and was produced by Antonina Armato and Tim James. The song was released to Radio Disney as promotion for the series and its first soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song has teen pop influences. In the United States, the song peaked at number",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\n\"\"80-person, all-platform international meeting to discuss Hannah Montana's future\"\". All Disney business segments were represented at the meeting. The theme song for \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" is \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil, produced by Gerrard and performed by Miley Cyrus (as Hannah Montana). John Carta, who also composed the music cues to signify scene changes and commercial breaks for the first season, composed the music for the song. The song's lyrics describe the basic premise of the television series. The full-length version of the song, which is 2 minutes, 54 seconds in length, was included",
"\"Hannah Montana video games\"\nHannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number of adventure/rhythm video games based on the Disney Channel show, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and the film. All the games were published by Disney Interactive Studios (Buena Vista Games). Hannah Montana is a 2006 adventure video game released in October 2006 for the Nintendo DS. The player plays as Miley Stewart and Lilly Truscott as they search for the person who might reveal Miley's secret alter ego, Hannah Montana. The player must find clues and combine items to solve three original mysteries, with the help of gadgets: a specialized",
"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\n\"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\"\"\" (\"\"Health and Fitness\"\", which was later aired in March 2007), and the Hannah Montana music video \"\"Who Said\"\". In New Zealand, the crossover premiered on January 27, 2007, however, the DVD did not release until over a year later in June 2008. That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" is a crossover episode of the Disney Channel sitcoms \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". In the United States, it aired on July 28, 2006 as a three-part special and",
"\"Who Said\"\na huge, illuminated sign that spelled \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". She then roamed throughout the stage singing the number. The performance was later released as the song's music video on April 10, 2006 on Disney Channel. Cyrus also performed the song on twenty dates in the fall of 2006, when she opened for the Cheetah Girls' 2006 and 2007 concert tour The Party's Just Begun Tour. Who Said \"\"Who Said\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney",
"\"Hannah Montana (season 2)\"\nbecomes a regular cast member. In \"\"My Best-Friend's Boyfriend\"\", Larry David was approached by the producers about being on the show when he attended a \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" taping with his two daughters, who were fans of the show. He agreed, and appeared in the episode with his daughters, playing himself as a \"\"frustrated restaurant patron\"\". David's daughters are \"\"huge fans\"\" of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". Heather Locklear was also convinced to guest star after attending with her kids. Camryn Manheim and Brooke Shields also have made guest appearances because their kids enjoy the show. John D'Aquino and Madison Pettis from \"\"Cory in",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\ngrandmother Ruby's birthday. Miley is angry at her father for the switch but Robby Ray points out that this is the life she could have had. Despite Miley's protests, Robby Ray decides to spend two weeks in Crowley Corners and falls in love with a woman named Lorelai. Miley eventually warms to her hometown when she rekindles a connection with childhood friend Travis Brody. Nevertheless, Miley is eager to resume her Hannah duties and becomes chastened after Ruby snaps that she seems to prefer being Hannah Montana over spending time with her family. Miley tries to write new songs but",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\ngaining 113 theaters. The film ended up grossing $79,576,189 in the US and Canada, and $75,969,090 overseas, and a total of $155,545,279 worldwide. The film beat the motion-picture animated film \"\"Coraline\"\" which garnered a total of $124,596,398 in theaters, but came after the film \"\"\"\" which grossed a total of $192,610,372. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 44% based on 129 reviews, with an average rating of 5.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads: \"\"While youthful Miley fans won't complain, \"\"Hannah Montana the Movie\"\" is little more than a formulaic Disney Channel episode stretched thin.\"\" Metacritic gives",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\nthe musical film adaptation of the American teen sitcom \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". Filming began in April 2008, much of it occurring in Columbia, Tennessee, and Los Angeles, California, and was completed in July 2008. The film was released on April 10, 2009 in the United States and Canada. Hannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl",
"\"Dorian Crozier\"\nGuest appearances on the 11-song album, include Andy Sturmer of Jellyfish, The Rembrandts, Michael Chavez of John Mayer's band and Justin Meldal-Johnsen of Beck. Several tracks from the album were featured on XM Radio's The Loft's \"\"In Spite of All the Danger\"\" program. In 2007, Dorian Crozier is one of the producers of \"\"Hannah Montana 2/Meet Miley Cyrus\"\", the second soundtrack from the Disney Channel original series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and the debut solo album by Miley Cyrus who stars in the television series. Dorian Crozier is often called \"\"Wook\"\". In Minneapolis he played with Dr. Mambo's Combo and regularly played",
"\"Miley Stewart\"\nIt is said in the movie that they both used to like each other when they were younger. The two become reacquainted during Miley's return to Tennessee in \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\". He discovers that Miley is Hannah Montana and the two kiss, assuming that they get together. However, even though the movie does not show it, it is implied that they broke up due to the fact that Miley went back to California and their relationship would not work long distance. Also, he is not mentioned during the episodes following the movie. Jesse (played by Drew Roy): Is a",
"\"Cody Linley\"\nthe independent film \"\"When Zachary Beaver Came to Town\"\" and appeared in the movie \"\"Cheaper by the Dozen\"\". He also played a live-action version of Arnold for a commercial for \"\"\"\". Other film roles include \"\"Hannah Montana,\"\" \"\"\"\", \"\"Rebound\"\", and his biggest film role, \"\"Hoot\"\" (2006), with Logan Lerman and Brie Larson. He also had a role in an episode of \"\"That's So Raven\"\" as Daryl in the Episode “Five Finger Discount” the Boy who was friends with Corey Baxter (Kyle Massey) that tricked Corey into stealing a Monkey Key Chain. Most recently, Linley appeared in ten episodes of \"\"Hannah",
"\"Teach Me Tonight (Gilmore Girls)\"\na particular store that will give discounts for the festival, and after reviewing each movie on the list, she reluctantly chooses to show \"\"The Yearling\"\". Kirk (Sean Gunn) approaches her with \"\"a film by kirk\"\", a short black and white movie which he has been working on for five years, which Lorelai plays at the beginning of the festival, to the amusement and delight of many townspeople. Christopher (David Sutcliffe) arrives in town after learning of Rory's injury, and stays for the film festival, where Lorelai and Rory learn from Miss Patty and Babette gossiping to each other that Jess",
"\"Hannah Montana video games\"\nPlayers would have assumed the role of Hannah's VIP photojournalist and embark on an opportunity to tour with Hannah Montana. Players solve puzzles to set up the optimal photo-shoot experience and help Hannah create outfits for every occasion. Magazine layouts can be created to send to an editor for the cover story for a top teen magazine. IGN gave \"\"Spotlight World Tour\"\" for the PS2 a 4.5 (poor) rating. GamesRadar ranked the Xbox 360 version of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" as the 48th worst game ever made. Hannah Montana video games Since the show's premiere, there have been a number",
"\"Miley Stewart\"\nseveral acoustic and electric guitars, including a black strat copy she nicknamed \"\"Whammy Bar Wally\"\" and a pink sparkle electric acoustic Stardust Series Daisy Rock guitar. In \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", Miley plays a custom built Gibson acoustic guitar. While her father is her main songwriter, Miley has written a few of her own songs. In \"\"She's a Supersneak,\"\" Miley writes the song \"\"I Miss You\"\" about her mother after learning her father is dating another woman. (In real life, the song was written by Miley Cyrus for her grandfather Ron Cyrus.) In \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", Stewart writes \"\"Butterfly",
"\"Let's Get Crazy (song)\"\nLet's Get Crazy (song) \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It was released to Radio Disney on January 19, 2009 as promotion for \"\"\"\" and . The song is also included on the \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" soundtrack. A karaoke version is available in \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\"\". The song is musically dance-rock based. Lyrically, the track speaks about having fun and cutting loose. The song received critical",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nin July 2008. The beginning of the film was shot in Los Angeles including Franklin High School and Santa Monica Beach. Several of scenes were filmed in Nashville, Tennessee, based on Miley's and her father's hometown, for the scene that Miley Stewart/Hannah Montana's travels back home, with Fairground scenes filmed near the end of the movie. There is a carnival scene filmed at Smiley Hollow in Ridgetop, TN where Peter Gunn's character hunts for the real Hannah in the crowd. He finds Jackson selling \"\"Hannah wigs\"\" and everyone around him looks like Hannah from the back so he turns them",
"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\npop musical styles. \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who appreciated the combination of upbeat tracks and mid-tempo ballads. It debuted at number two on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200, selling about 137,000 copies. The songs \"\"He Could Be the One\"\" and \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" became Cyrus's (as Montana) highest charting efforts in the United States and Canada respectively. During 2008 and 2009, Cyrus recorded songs for the third season of the television series and for \"\"\"\", the feature film based on the show, repeating \"\"Let's Do This\"\" and \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" the movie's and the show's. Several",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nfilmed in the women's shoe department of the Belk store. Miley Cyrus, Vanessa Williams, and Tyra Banks were all in the scene, where Hannah fights with Tyra over a pair of shoes. Scenes were also filmed at Franklin High School. The school stood-in for the fictional Seaview High School which Miley and Lilly attend. On June 3, 2008, there was an accident on the set during the filming. A huge wind blew a projection screen into a Ferris wheel full of passengers, who were extras for the movie. There was no serious injury. \"\"When the wind caught it, all the",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nsoundtrack peaked at number six and was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), selling more than 70,000 copies. In Spain, the album debuted at number eighteen and peaked at the top spot for four weeks. The album was later certified platinum by the Productores de Música de España for the shipment of 80,000 copies. In Austria, the soundtrack peaked at number one for one week and was eventually certified gold for sales above 10,000. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" also topped the Portuguese chart and reached the top twenty of charts in Belgium, Denmark, Mexico, Norway, Poland, Sweden,",
"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\nincluding Australia, Canada, Ireland, Norway, the United Kingdom, and the United States. \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\" reached its highest international peak in the Irish Singles Chart, at number ten. The single never received an official music video, but an excerpt from \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was used for promotion. Cyrus incorporated \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\" into the set list of her first worldwide concert tour, the Wonder World Tour. \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\" was created for the 2009 musical film \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", in which Cyrus stars as a famous pop star sent to reconnect with her Southern roots and family. The film's director, Peter",
"\"Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song)\"\nroom where the girl has a party with her friends after receiving the camera, while shots from the Hannah Montana season 3 concert are playing on the chalk boards. The camera is then passed onto another girl who bumps into a boy who begins talking to her. R5 artists Riker and Ross Lynch are seen in the classroom. Ordinary Girl (Hannah Montana song) \"\"Ordinary Girl\"\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nthe UK. It was also released on DVD, Blu-ray and Disney Digital in Australia on October 21. First week sales were strong with 1,232,725 DVD copies sold and over $20 million in revenue. Total DVD sales to date stand at 3,610,964 and $61 million in revenue. Extras include behind the scenes, bloopers, sneak peeks and more. There were 3 editions released: The film made its world premiere on the Disney Channel on November 18, 2011, where it drew 4.6 million viewers. Hannah Montana: The Movie Hannah Montana: The Movie is a 2009 American teen comedy-drama film based on the Disney",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nthe music videos \"\"The Climb\"\" and \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\" from the \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" soundtrack previewed by Miley Cyrus. Cyrus also promoted the film and performed the film's lead single \"\"The Climb\"\" on various talk shows including, \"\"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\"\", \"\"Good Morning America\"\", \"\"The Tyra Banks Show\"\", and \"\"Rachael Ray\"\". She also performed her song on \"\"American Idol\"\" on April 16, 2009. A video game based on the film was released on April 7, 2009, three days before the film's release. The game was revealed by ESRB. The film was issued a G rating from the MPAA",
"\"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\nWe Were a Movie\"\", which reached number 47 in the country. It was followed by \"\"I Got Nerve\"\", which charted at number 67. \"\"Pumpin' Up the Party\"\", \"\"Who Said\"\", and \"\"The Other Side of Me\"\" respectively peaked at numbers 81, 83, and 84, while \"\"Just Like You\"\" entered at number 99. After being reissued, \"\"Nobody's Perfect\"\" peaked at number 27 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. Cyrus' first live performances were during The Cheetah Girls' Party's Just Begun Tour in 2006 and 2007. She performed as Hannah Montana, and served as a \"\"rotating\"\" opening act in place of recording artists Vanessa",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nLeno\"\", \"\"American Idol\"\", \"\"Good Morning America\"\", \"\"Live with Regis and Kelly\"\", the AOL Sessions, the twentieth annual A Time for Heroes Celebrity Carnival, \"\"The Today Show\"\", and the first D23 Expo. Promotional songs from \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" were premiered on Radio Disney and Disney Channel. \"\"Let's Do This\"\" was first to premiere on Radio Disney and Disney Channel on December 13, 2008, the video being taken from the taping in Irvine. Due to digital downloads, the song peaked at number twenty-three on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles Chart (Hot 100 – 123); the song charted in the Hot",
"\"If We Were a Movie\"\npeaked at number forty-seven on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and within the top forty on the Pop 100. Its appearance on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 made Cyrus the first act to have six songs debut on the chart in the same week. A music video for \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" was taken from footage of a Hannah Montana Radio Disney concert performance. The song was later re-recorded in 2009 as a duet with fellow Disney Channel actor Corbin Bleu for the \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" soundtrack album. Written by Jennie Lurie and Holly Mathis, and produced by Antonina Armato and",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nas Hannah, offering to help. As the two make up, Miley confides her difficulties, adjusting to farm life while trying to be herself and Hannah. Oswald takes pictures of the girls, believing Lilly to be Hannah Montana, and Lilly realizes she inadvertently led Oswald there and apologizes. The town is overjoyed to have Hannah Montana but Travis is unimpressed and admits to Hannah that he has a crush on Miley. As Hannah, Miley urges Travis to ask Miley out and he does, but Miley has already been invited to dinner with the mayor by Lorelai. Miley tries to be in",
"\"Play Along Toys\"\nKids. The success of the company and its licenses made it an attractive target for others, with Jakks Pacific buying the privately owned company in 2004, Play Along now run as a division within Jakks. In Fall of 2007, Play Along released dolls and playsets based on Disney Channel TV series, Hannah Montana, and movie, the Cheetah Girls. The lines were very popular during the Christmas season. As of Fall 2008, more products have been added onto the Hannah Montana line, including the 2008 Holiday Popstar doll and Malibu Beach House playset; also, dolls based on the Disney Channel movie,",
"\"One in a Million (Hannah Montana song)\"\nTsuchiya, who changed the lyrics to keep only the music from the original song. The song in question is called \"\"BLUE MOON\"\" and is present on the track list of her 2006 single \"\"SLAP THAT NAUGHTY BODY/My Fate\"\". One in a Million (Hannah Montana song) \"\"One in a Million\"\" is a song by German artist Sandy Mölling on her 2004 debut album, \"\"Unexpected\"\". It was covered by Hannah Montana (Miley Cyrus) for the soundtrack to season two of the television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", and released on the accompanying soundtrack album \"\"\"\" (2007). Mölling's version of the song includes the line",
"\"David Archuleta\"\n\"\"Contigo en la Distancia\"\". Archuleta's acting debut was when he appeared as himself on Nickelodeon's show \"\"iCarly\"\", in \"\"iRocked the Vote\"\". The episode aired February 7, 2009. He made a special guest appearance in Season 3 of the Disney Channel show \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" in the episode \"\"Promma Mia\"\" as himself, and he sang a duet (\"\"I Wanna Know You\"\") with Miley Cyrus, who played the title character. The song was featured on the soundtrack \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" and also appeared later on the compilation \"\"Best of Hannah Montana\"\". On May 16, 2009, Archuleta and David Cook performed in the Mall",
"\"If We Were a Movie\"\nCorbin Bleu on the third Hannah Montana soundtrack. As it was not released as a single in the United States, \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" received exclusive airplay on Radio Disney, thus its chart appearances consisted mainly of digital downloads. Following the release of the \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" soundtrack, the song entered \"\"Billboard\"\"'s Hot Digital Songs Chart at number twenty, which led to an appearance on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 on the week ending November 11, 2006. \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" debuted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 at its peak of forty-seven, thus becoming Cyrus as Montana's highest charting song",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nof many drastically different genres makes the album \"\"a little weird\"\". She stated that Cyrus' songs which were performed as herself were \"\"the best songs\"\", and also compared Cyrus to Twain. Phares also noted that Swift's \"\"Crazier\"\" was \"\"the best song on \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\"\"\". Leah Greenblatt of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" stated, \"\"the distance between tween and twang isn't actually all that far; think of this [...] as a sort of country-lite starter kit for her legion of young Disney-fed fans\"\". In the end, she said \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was \"\"the Miley show — whether it broadcasts from Nashville",
"\"The Best of Both Worlds (song)\"\nin Irvine, California at the Verizon Wireless Amphitheatre. The Best of Both Worlds (song) \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" is a pop rock song performed by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus for the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana.\"\" Cyrus performs the song as Hannah Montana, who is the alter ego of the series' protagonist Miley Stewart. It was released as the lead single from the \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" soundtrack album on March 18, 2006. \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" is the theme song of the television series; in the series' third season, the 2009 Movie Mix is used as",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\ncables were loose. It started [flying],\"\" extra Brenda Blackford told Nashville station WKRN-TV. \"\"I was watching to see which corner of it was gonna hit the Ferris wheel, because it was unavoidable\"\". Miley Cyrus and her father Billy Ray were not on the set when the accident happened. Disney stated: \"\"During a break in the filming of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", a minor accident occurred involving a piece of production equipment. Fortunately, there were only a few minor injuries. Medical personnel have treated the extras and crew involved. None of the cast was on the set. Filming has resumed\"\". Walt",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\nthe opening credits was used. It features Miley as herself and Hannah Montana in a Times Square-like setting. The names of the actors and actresses and clips from the show appear in a sort-of marquee board and it features Hannah Montana with her new wig and clothes style. The song playing is a remixed version of \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\", that was originally recorded for (and heard in) \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\". This marked the first time that a Disney Channel series has completely revamped its opening title sequence. The sequence was reformatted for high definition and slightly altered",
"\"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\"\nSupergirl (Hannah Montana song) \"\"Supergirl\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was written by Kara DioGuardi, in collaboration with Daniel James, and produced by Dreamlab. \"\"Supergirl\"\" was released on August 28, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as the lead and only single from the series' third soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\". A karaoke version is available in \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\"\". The song is characterized by dance-pop",
"\"The Best of Both Worlds (song)\"\nThe Best of Both Worlds (song) \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" is a pop rock song performed by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus for the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana.\"\" Cyrus performs the song as Hannah Montana, who is the alter ego of the series' protagonist Miley Stewart. It was released as the lead single from the \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" soundtrack album on March 18, 2006. \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" is the theme song of the television series; in the series' third season, the 2009 Movie Mix is used as the theme. A live version is available on",
"\"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\"\nwho composed a total of four songs on \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\", and Dan James. A karaoke version is available in \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\"\". \"\"Supergirl\"\" leaked into the Internet in November 2008, along with six other songs from \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\". The song first premiered on Radio Disney on July 2, 2009, in order to promote the soundtrack and was afterward released as the lead and only single from \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" on August 28, 2009. \"\"Supergirl\"\" is pop song with a length of two minutes and fifty-five seconds. According to Allmusic, the song contains dance-pop and teen",
"\"Hannah Montana Hits Remixed\"\nHannah Montana Hits Remixed Hannah Montana Hits Remixed is the second remix album by American pop recording artist Miley Cyrus, in the role of the character Hannah Montana. It was the fifth \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" album released on August 19, 2008, exclusively at American Wal-Mart stores. The album features singles from both of the previous television soundtracks, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana 2\"\". Several writers and producers worked on the songs, mainly Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil. The album peaked at number one hundred-three in \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 and at four in Top Kid Audio. All songs were remixed by music producers",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nclosing track. Musically, the album merges heavy influences from pop and country. Songwriters include Cyrus, Gerrard and Swift, among others. The songs' lyrics primarily discuss the film's themes of fame, family, and love. Contemporary critics were pleased with the album. Cyrus was praised for being natural and reflected while performing as herself. They also complimented Swift's performance and debated if she or Cyrus were more dominant. The soundtrack received a nomination for a 2009 American Music Award for Favorite Soundtrack, but lost to the \"\"Twilight\"\" soundtrack. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" reached the top ten in many nations, and topped charts",
"\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\"\nCyrus is dressed as Hannah Montana and is wearing a business suit. As Cyrus begins singing, she and the dancers engage in intricate choreography. The video then transitions to a clip from \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" in which Cyrus' character is getting down from a private airplane. The video continues to alternate between Cyrus performing and more film clips; scenes include Stewart taking off her Hannah Montana wig and interacting with Travis Body, her love interest in the film, portrayed by actor Lucas Till. Midway through the video, Cyrus and her dancers exit the stage through a back door and",
"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\n2008. The song debuted and peaked on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles Chart at number 23. \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" is the third single from the soundtrack. This song was first used in \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" and featured on the movie's soundtrack, before being used in the series. A music video premiered on January 19, 2009 as part of promotion for the film. It debuted and peaked at number 57 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100; in the Canadian Hot 100, the track peaked at number 26, being Hannah's highest chart effort in Canada. \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" is also featured",
"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\nvocal versions of eight tracks from the Hannah Montana 3 soundtrack. Hannah Montana 3 Hannah Montana 3 is the soundtrack album for the third season of the television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", released on July 6, 2009 by Walt Disney Records. Thirteen of its fourteen tracks are performed by the series' primary actress Miley Cyrus, and are credited to her titular character Hannah Montana. One of its actors Mitchel Musso contributes one song, while recording artists David Archuleta and Corbin Bleu appear as featured vocalists. In the vein of earlier soundtracks from the franchise, \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" is primarily a teen",
"\"Hannah Montana and Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert\"\nmillion viewers. Though the channel's highest ratings for a film, it was not counted the highest-rated Disney Channel Original Movie as it was shot live and was a theatrical production. On Saturday, July 3, 2010 was premiered in Disney Channel Latin America as the \"\"¡Canta Montana!\"\" (\"\"Sing, Montana!\"\") programming, and brought over 19.9 million viewers. \"\"Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both World Concert\"\" premiered on TV3 on January 29, 2011 in Estonia as the \"\"Hanna Montana ja Miley Cyrus : Parimad lood \"\" (\"\"Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds\"\"), and brought over 15.3 million viewers",
"\"Make Some Noise (Hannah Montana song)\"\nMake Some Noise (Hannah Montana song) \"\"Make Some Noise\"\" is a pop song by American actress and recording artist, Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It was released to Radio Disney in April 2007 as promotion for the soundtrack album \"\"\"\". A karaoke version is available in \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 2\"\". Written and produced by Andy Dodd and Adam Watts, \"\"Make Some Noise\"\" was released as the second Radio Disney single from the album. It can still be",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nthe album became certified platinum for shipments of one million copies by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The album has sold 2,085,000 copies in the US as of April 2014 and 3 million worldwide. In Canada, the album debuted at number two, and peaked at number one for two consecutive weeks. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" made its debut in the New Zealand RIANZ Album Chart at number eleven and eventually topped the chart for a week. It was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) for the shipment of 15,000 copies. In Australia, the",
"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\nThat's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" is a crossover episode of the Disney Channel sitcoms \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". In the United States, it aired on July 28, 2006 as a three-part special and served as a TV movie. The three episodes of the crossover were watched by 5.7–7.1 million viewers. Raven steps up to organize an important photo shoot showcasing Donna Cabonna's new fashion line for young men at the Tipton Hotel in Boston because Tiffany, the usual assistant, is sick with",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nor Hollywood\"\", despite appearances by other artists. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" debuted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 at number two with 139,000 copies sold on the issue date April 11, 2009. After four weeks of ascending and descending the chart, the album reached the number one position, becoming the first soundtrack of the year to top the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200. In its fourth week the album sold 133,000 copies, a decline of 32 percent compared to previous week's haul of 196,000. It also topped \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Country Albums for nine non-consecutive weeks and Top Soundtracks for nineteen non-consecutive weeks. After two months,",
"\"Hannah Montana video games\"\ndate. The player plays as Miley and Hannah and explore Crowley Corners and interact with Miley's circle of family and friends during quests. Players unlock key items for Hannah concerts - like songs and concert venues - as one complete quests. In concert mode, players perform on 6 different stages to 9 Hannah songs (3 from the movie). Players can join band members and play with them on the drums, keyboard or guitar. It's only possible to perform the songs in concert venues that have already been unlocked in Story Mode. Points are given at performances and when a task",
"\"Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\"\ncountry pop musical styles. Cyrus performs eight of its thirteen tracks, which are credited to Hannah Montana. Her songs \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" and \"\"This Is the Life\"\" describe the double life that Cyrus' character maintains, while \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" and \"\"I Got Nerve\"\" respectively address a romantic desire and \"\"girl power\"\". \"\"Pop Princess\"\" by The Click Five was described by Heather Phares from AllMusic as \"\"sparkly power pop\"\"; she also characterized \"\"Find Yourself in You\"\" by Everlife as \"\"the template for Hannah's rock-edged pop\"\". The soundtrack closes with the country pop duet \"\"I Learned From You\"\"",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\nHannah Montana Hannah Montana, also known as Hannah Montana Forever in its fourth and final season, is an American musical comedy television series created by Michael Poryes, Rich Correll, and Barry O'Brien. It focuses on Miley Stewart (portrayed by Miley Cyrus), who is a teenager living a double life as an average schoolgirl by day and as the famous recording artist Hannah Montana by night, which she keeps secret and only a few people know of her alter ego. The story follows the daily life of Stewart, her brother Jackson, her best friends Lily and Oliver, and her father Robby",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\nher to Paris (where the movie is shooting), however at the airport, Lilly decides not to go, but to return to college (this is due to Oliver convincing Lilly that Miley will get another movie role next year). Miley continues to Paris, only to come back, joining Lilly in Stanford. Jesse and Oliver guest star in that episode and a Montage of pictures play at the end of the episode. The first season of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" commenced airing on March 24, 2006 and concluded on March 30, 2007 after broadcasting 26 episodes. An additional episode, titled \"\"That's So Suite Life",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nWhile attending at the premiere of \"\"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\"\", Billy Ray Cyrus and Miley Cyrus said they were planning to make a film adaptation for their TV series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", which debuted on Disney Channel on March 24, 2006, and expected it to be a feature film, rather than a Disney Channel Original Movie. Since writers were still working on the script for the movie, Cyrus was free to share whatever ideas she had for the upcoming project. She said that, at the time, the best concept she has thought of involves going back to",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\n\"\"Let's Do This\"\", and the 2009 Movie Mix of \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" as Montana for the taping of third season of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" at the Verizon Wireless Amphitheatre in Irvine California. On January 19, 2009, Cyrus premiered \"\"The Climb\"\" at the event in celebration of Barack Obama's inauguration. Cyrus and her father performed in London in an Apple Store; the taped performance was sold exclusively by the United Kingdom iTunes Store as an extended play titled \"\"iTunes: Live from London\"\". Cyrus has performed songs from the album on the Academy of Country Music, \"\"The Tonight Show with Jay",
"\"Gilmore Girls: A Year in the Life\"\nhim why he allowed Lorelai to raise her as a single mother and they agree that it turned out for the best. Luke and Lorelai marry in the gazebo and, in the final scene of the series, Rory reveals to Lorelai that she is pregnant. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> On September 15, 2010, Lauren Graham told \"\"Vanity Fair\"\" that a \"\"Gilmore Girls\"\" movie is a definite possibility: \"\"people with power, people who could actually make it happen, are talking about it.\"\" She stated the same thing in March 2013 through her Twitter account in the wake of companion show \"\"Veronica Mars\"\" earning Kickstarter",
"\"Supergirl (Hannah Montana song)\"\nCyrus sitting in a bench, facing a mirror, as backup dancers apply makeup on her and attend her. She stands up and roams around the stage to sing afterward. Peter Larsen of \"\"The Orange County Register\"\" called it one of \"\"hits of the night\"\". The performance was later premiered as the song's music video on July 2, 2009, on Disney Channel to promote \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\". Supergirl (Hannah Montana song) \"\"Supergirl\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on",
"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\ntrack \"\"Let's Make This Last 4Ever\"\" which is performed by \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" co-star Mitchel Musso. Two duets, though both were originally recorded by only Cyrus: \"\"I Wanna Know You\"\" with David Archuleta and a new version of \"\"Hannah Montana's\"\" \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" with Corbin Bleu that was used in the season two finale, are also featured on the album. The album was released as a physical CD and as a digital download on July 7, 2009. The deluxe edition sold exclusively to the iTunes Store and the physical CD contains access to 8 music videos taken from a",
"\"If We Were a Movie\"\nis the Life\"\". Another live performance from Radio Disney's 10th Birthday Concert was also used as a music video on Disney Channel. The third live performance was on The Cheetah Girls' The Party's Just Begun Tour and also served as a music video. If We Were a Movie \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She performed the song as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" was written by Jennie",
"\"China Anne McClain\"\nwho cast her as Jazmine Payne in the television series \"\"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\"\". She appears in the movie \"\"Daddy's Little Girls\"\" with her sisters, Sierra and Lauryn, who are also actresses and play her older sisters in the film. McClain appeared in and guest starred in various other shows and movies such as \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" with Sierra McCormick, \"\"NCIS\"\" and the 2009 film \"\"Hurricane Season\"\". Jonas, was also a Disney Channel shows she was on. She also appeared in the movie \"\"Grown Ups\"\", as Charlotte McKenzie. McClain appeared on the Disney Channel series \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\" in",
"\"This Is the Life (Hannah Montana song)\"\nThis Is the Life (Hannah Montana song) \"\"This Is the Life\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". In the United States, the song peaked at number eighty-three on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and",
"\"Moisés Arias\"\nSuite Life of Zack & Cody\"\", \"\"Everybody Hates Chris\"\" and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". He had a recurring role as Rico on \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", and became a series regular in the show's second season. In 2009, he played Andre in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"\"Dadnapped\"\". As a regular on the Disney Channel, he participated on the first and second Disney Channel Games on the red team. He also participated in the third Disney Channel games on the Yellow Team (Comets). His main role while at Disney was as Rico Suave in 'Hannah Montana'. He appeared in music videos for",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nending strays from the fun tone to address drama from the two main character arcs. Some stereotypes and commercialism weaken the movie, but target and general audiences can find a wide variety of appealing elements here while Hannah fans won't be disappointed.\"\" The film's ending has been widely criticize by critics and audiences alike with many saying that it would have been impossible for an entire town to keep Miley Stewart's secret. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 18, 2009. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 7 in",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\nfuture \"\"Gossip Girl\"\" actress Taylor Momsen and pop and R&B singer JoJo (who rejected the role). Miley Cyrus originally auditioned for the role of the \"\"best friend\"\" Lilly Truscott, but they thought she would be better for the main character, so she tried out for Chloe Stewart/Hannah Montana. Chloe Stewart was later changed to Miley Stewart when Cyrus got the part. The names of Hannah Montana were changed a few times. One of the previous names was Alexis Texas. In December 2006, Disney announced plans to release Hannah Montana products, including clothing, jewelry, apparel, and dolls, at selected stores. Play",
"\"Hannah Montana (season 3)\"\nseason with Mitchel Musso as a regular cast member. The new version of \"\"The Best of Both Worlds\"\" was used both for the movie as well as for the opening sequence, and was sung at the Hannah Montana season 3 concert in 2008. This version is extended to 59 seconds. The full version is featured on the \"\"\"\" soundtrack but is not featured on the \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" soundtrack. \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" Season 3 started on November 2, 2008 as part of Disney Channel's \"\"New in November\"\", celebrating \"\"Hannah Montana\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s third-season premiere. Two specials were created for the season. The first",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nat number forty-seven on Hot Country Songs. Radio Disney premiered the entire soundtrack on March 21, 2009, with a rebroadcast the next day. The Miley Sessions, a series of promotional music videos that featured Cyrus singing in a recording studio were released to Disney.com in March 2009. The videos feature Cyrus in a recording studio singing. Disney Channel aired a series of commercial segments entitled \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie Playback\"\", in which Cyrus is in the same setting describing the music of the album. Cyrus also embarked for a five city acoustic radio promo tour that reached over two-hundred-fifty for",
"\"History of Disney Channel\"\nmusic-themed original programming: 2006 saw the debut of the hit original movie \"\"High School Musical\"\" (on January 20) and the series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" (on March 24), the latter of which launched the career of its star Miley Cyrus (who starred opposite her father, country singer Billy Ray Cyrus, in the series). On July 28 of that year, the channel saw the debut of the its first multiple-series crossover, \"\"That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\"\" (which involved \"\"That's So Raven\"\", \"\"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\"\" and \"\"Hannah Montana\"\"). In 2007, the channel began dropping most of its acquired",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\na score of 47 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating \"\"mixed or average reviews\"\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"\"A\"\" on an A+ to F scale. \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" praised: \"\"The surface lesson of the movie is that celebrity looks easy but is hard. The real lesson, as always, is that since even Miley has to work overtime to \"\"be\"\" Hannah, every girl in the audience – if she tries hard enough – can become the star she longs to be.\"\" Peter Hartlaub from \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" praised: \"\"\"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" isn't",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nan abomination. The characters are wholesome, the plot is easy to follow and the songs all sound the same, so you can really only get one stuck in your head at a time. But even as adults give their blessing for prepubescent moviegoers to see the film, they should be plotting to stay as far away from the theater as possible. If you're no longer old enough to carry a Hannah Montana lunch box, this movie will feel like punishment.\"\" Atomic Popcorn stated: \"\"Hip-hop and country. Like the Hannah Montana's theme song says, \"\"You get the best of both worlds.\"\"",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nand Worst Supporting Actor (Billy Ray Cyrus) Miley Stewart is struggling with alter-ego Hannah Montana's popularity and keeping her double-life a secret from the media, but Oswald Granger, a sneaky undercover journalist for UK celebrity magazine \"\"BonChic\"\", vows to uncover her secret. Miley (as Hannah) ends up in dispute with Tyra Banks over a pair of shoes she wants to buy for Lilly's birthday present. When Oswald follows her to the party, Miley is forced to attend as Hannah instead of herself, taking the focus of attention away from Lilly – especially when Hannah is accompanied by Steve Rushton and",
"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\n\"\"goofy\"\" as \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\". As a summary he commented: \"\"When it comes down to it, the \"\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\"\" is harmless, poppy fun for preteen music fans. The tunes on the \"\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\"\" may be a little cookie-cutter, but at least the songwriters realize who their audience is and they deliver the goods, unlike the Jonas Brothers' recent genre-jumping mishmash disaster \"\"Lines, Vines and Trying Times\"\". Hannah Montana devotees will absolutely love the \"\"Hannah Montana 3 Soundtrack\"\", and parents can actually tolerate most of the songs on the album.\"\" Mikael Wood of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\", was also on",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nand Switzerland. \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was nominated for \"\"Choice Music: Album Soundtrack\"\" and \"\"Favorite Soundtrack\"\" at the Teen Choice Awards and 2009 American Music Awards but lost to the \"\"Twilight\"\" soundtrack, respectively. Five of the songs, \"\"Back to Tennessee\"\", \"\"Butterfly Fly Away\"\", \"\"Don't Walk Away\"\", \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\", and \"\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\"\" are included on the short list for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 82nd Annual Academy Awards. Karaoke series \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana The Movie\"\" was released to selected countries. The artwork underwent minor changes, the background are yellow stripes,",
"\"Who Said\"\nWho Said \"\"Who Said\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She is performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard, Robbie Nevil, and Jay Landers and produced by Gerrard. It was released on July 11, 2006 by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' first soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". \"\"Who Said\"\" bears teen pop aspects musically, while its lyrics are about individualism. In the United States, the song peaked at",
"\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\"\ncountries, compared to those of her previous efforts as Montana. It reached its highest international peak in the Canadian Hot 100, at number thirty-six. The song received a music video to coincide with the home release of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\". Singer-songwriter Taylor Swift became involved with \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" when filmmakers emailed her specifically to request the use of her music in the film. Swift agreed to make a cameo appearance in the film to sing \"\"Crazier\"\" as well as to co-write a song with Boys Like Girls lead singer Martin Johnson. In an interview with MTV, Johnson",
"\"Teach Me Tonight (Gilmore Girls)\"\nto her and convinces her to take a break and go get ice-cream. When he is driving back with Rory, having got ice-cream, he swerves to avoid an animal and crashes her car. Other than Rory's fractured wrist, the two are unharmed, but Lorelai is furious at Jess and gets into a vicious argument with Luke. Meanwhile, Lorelai had been organising the movie for the annual Stars Hollow Movie Festival after learning Taylor (Michael Winters) planned to show \"\"The Yearling\"\" for the fourth year in a row. Lorelai is disappointed to learn that she can only choose a movie from",
"\"Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana)\"\n\"\"say what\"\" catch phrase, said after she gets her movie offer, includes a long list of Steven Spielberg's films and also mentions Tom Cruise and the . The movie's plot line is similar to Miley Cyrus's movie \"\"So Undercover\"\". Other references include The Muppets, singer P!nk, McDonald's, \"\"\"\", and the novel \"\"The Last Song\"\" by Nicholas Sparks, on which the film \"\"The Last Song\"\", starring Cyrus, is based. \"\"Wherever I Go\"\" featured the following songs: Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana) \"\"Wherever I Go\"\" is the series finale and 98th episode of the Disney Channel sitcom series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It was",
"\"Ice Cream Freeze (Let's Chill)\"\nIce Cream Freeze (Let's Chill) \"\"Ice Cream Freeze (Let's Chill)\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song was written by Matthew Gerrard and Robbie Nevil and produced by Gerrard. It was released on June 20, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as a promotional single from the series' third soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\". A karaoke version is available in \"\"Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3\"\". It is an instructional dance",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nfor all ages admitted. The premiere of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" was held on April 2, 2009 in Los Angeles. The UK premiere was held in London on April 23, 2009; it was released in British and Irish cinemas on May 1, 2009. Play Along Toys released dolls and toys based on the film. On its opening day, the film grossed $17,436,095, and earned $32,324,483 on its opening weekend, with a $10,367 average from 3,118 theaters, earning the 1 spot. However the film lost 58% of its gross its second weekend, falling to 3, earning $13,406,217 and $4,300 average and",
"\"Hannah Montana\"\n2009 and served as the third and final installment of the \"\"Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana\"\" crossover episode; the first was considered an episode of the second season of \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\", while the second was produced as an installment of the first season of \"\"The Suite Life on Deck\"\". Furthermore, the season was interrupted with the premiere of \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", which was released on April 10, 2009. The fourth and final season of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" was renamed \"\"Hannah Montana Forever\"\", and premiered on July 11, 2010. After broadcasting 13 episodes that season, and 98 episodes",
"\"Vitamin C (singer)\"\nsong \"\"Money\"\" was used in the opening of the 2010 Lifetime television movie \"\"Who is Clark Rockefeller?\"\". Vitamin C has written or co-written many songs for other artists. She wrote the song \"\"We Are Gonna Happen\"\" for actress/singer Emma Roberts featured on her 2005 \"\"Unfabulous and More\"\" CD. She co-wrote \"\"Where Do We Go\"\" with Scout Taylor-Compton in 2005. She wrote the single \"\"Make Some Noise\"\" for Krystal Meyers in 2008. In 2009, she wrote \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" for Miley Cyrus as Hannah Montana. Miley sang the song in-character as Hannah Montana on and Hannah Montana (season 3). Vitamin C",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nHannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack) Hannah Montana: The Movie is the soundtrack for the . The film is an adaptation of the popular Disney Channel original series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\", which first aired in 2006. In the television series and film, American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus portrays Miley Stewart, a girl with a secret double life as the popstar Hannah Montana. Cyrus performs twelve of the songs on the album, seven of which are credited to Hannah Montana. American recording artists Billy Ray Cyrus, Taylor Swift, and Rascal Flatts and English recording artist Steve Rushton also have songs on the",
"\"Hannah Montana video games\"\naround the world. The player must create the stages, select the songs, and dress Hannah. The song list includes 11 songs, with some new ones, from the third season. The player must play rhythm-based games, while Hannah sings the songs. The game was panned by critics and has a low score on Metacritic of 25/100 on the Xbox 360 version. \"\"Hannah Montana: Pop Star Exclusive\"\" was to be the fifth video game based on the \"\"Hannah Montana\"\" television show, and sixth based on the Hannah Montana character. Developed by EA Bright Light Studio, the game was put on indefinite hold.",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)\"\nsongs included on the soundtrack were inspired by the return of Cyrus' character, Miley Stewart/Hannah Montana, to her Nashville roots. She explained, \"\"The soundtrack is all about Nashville, and that's where I'm from, that's my roots. I think that's a lot of the reason I am who I am.\"\" Cyrus co-wrote \"\"Don't Walk Away\"\" because it was to be included on her own studio album \"\"Breakout\"\" (2008). \"\"Hoedown Throwdown\"\", a song in which Cyrus calls dance steps, took much time to write. It became an ongoing collaboration between Chelsom, Cyrus, choreographer Jamal Sims, and the song's writers, Adam Anders and",
"\"If We Were a Movie\"\nIf We Were a Movie \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus. She performed the song as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart, a character she plays on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". \"\"If We Were a Movie\"\" was written by Jennie Lurie and Holly Mathis, and was produced by Antonina Armato and Tim James. The song was released to Radio Disney as promotion for the series and its first soundtrack, \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". The song has teen pop influences. In the United States, the song",
"\"Let's Get Crazy (song)\"\nof two Hannah Montana songs that she performed as herself. The performance featured Cyrus wearing white tutu-like dress and an Asian culture-themed video playing on a couple of overhead screens. Let's Get Crazy (song) \"\"Let's Get Crazy\"\" is a song by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"\"Hannah Montana\"\". It was released to Radio Disney on January 19, 2009 as promotion for \"\"\"\" and . The song is also included on the \"\"Hannah Montana 3\"\" soundtrack. A karaoke",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nDisney Records released the soundtrack on March 24, 2009, on the third anniversary of \"\"Hannah Montana\"\"s 2006 debut, with songs by Miley Cyrus, Hannah Montana, Billy Ray Cyrus, Rascal Flatts, Taylor Swift, and Steve Rushton. The score was originally to be written by Oscar-nominated composer Alan Silvestri, and he penned a new song with Glen Ballard, \"\"Butterfly Fly Away\"\", which is sung in the film. Due to a scheduling conflict with \"\"\"\", which he was also signed to score, he had to drop out. (However, a cue from Silvestri's score to \"\"The Mexican\"\" is tracked into the movie.) Stepping in",
"\"Back to Tennessee (song)\"\nCyrus's character, Robby Ray Stewart, is a former country singer and the father of Miley Stewart, a popstar played by Miley Cyrus, Cyrus' real life daughter. The television series became a worldwide hit and the basis for \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\", a feature film released in 2009. Cyrus first read the script for \"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\" while in Malibu in early 2008. The film's plot features the Stewarts leaving Hollywood for a summer and returning to Tennessee, their home state, to reconnect with their southern roots. Having grown up in Kentucky, Cyrus was excited to learn the film would",
"\"Hannah Montana: The Movie\"\nMontana anymore and that she'll be returning home to Tennessee for good. The crowd pleads her to continue being Hannah Montana, promising not to reveal her secret, but Oswald is in the crowd and takes a picture. His twin daughters arrive, having missed the Hannah reveal, and their excitement and enthusiasm for Hannah convinces him to not sell the story, quitting his job. Miley kisses Travis and then returns to the stage to finish with the song \"\"You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home\"\". Miley leaves Tennessee to resume her double life but with greater perspective and a better attitude."
] |
where does salt come from in the sea | [
"the evaporation of seawater"
] | 114 | [
"\"Sea salt\"\nSea salt Sea salt is salt that is produced by the evaporation of seawater. It is used as a seasoning in foods, cooking, and cosmetics. It is also called bay salt, solar salt, or salt. Like mined rock salt, production of sea salt has been dated to prehistoric times. There is no scientific evidence that consuming sea salt instead of more refined sodium chloride salts has any health benefit. Commercially available sea salts on the market today vary widely in their chemical composition. Although the principal component is sodium chloride, the remaining portion can range from less than 0.2 to",
"\"Sea salt\"\nmud at both ends. This product absorbs minerals from the bamboo and the mud, and has been shown to increase the anticlastogenic and antimutagenic properties of the fermented soybean paste known in Korea as \"\"doenjang\"\". Sea salt Sea salt is salt that is produced by the evaporation of seawater. It is used as a seasoning in foods, cooking, and cosmetics. It is also called bay salt, solar salt, or salt. Like mined rock salt, production of sea salt has been dated to prehistoric times. There is no scientific evidence that consuming sea salt instead of more refined sodium chloride salts",
"\"Bromine production in the United States\"\neither directly or from the bittern produced during solar salt operations. Bromine-bearing brines are associated with saline deposits. The bromine content of sea water is 60 to 70 parts per million (ppm). As sea water evaporates, a succession of minerals precipitate, concentrating the bromine. Bromide is so soluble that it does not form saline minerals. After halite (rock salt) precipitates, the remaining brine, called bittern, contains about 2,700 ppm bromine. Bromine continues to concentrate as magnesium and potassium minerals precipitate. The brine remaining after potassium mineral precipitation may contain 6,000 ppm bromine. Underground sources of bromine-rich brines are associated with",
"\"Krishna Water Disputes Tribunal\"\nto the sea. When rain water comes in contact with the soil, it picks up some salts in dissolved form from the soil. The total amount of dissolved salts contained in the river water has to reach sea without accumulating in the river basin. This process is called \"\"salt export\"\". If all the water is utilised without letting adequate water to the Sea, the water salinity / total dissolved salts (TDS) would be so high making it unfit for human, cattle and agriculture use. Higher Sodium in comparison with Calcium and Magnesium elements or presence of residual sodium carbonate in",
"\"Pennington, Hampshire\"\n– A Pictorial Recollection\"\", Joan Stephens recounts that \"\"‘there was a time that this part of Pennington was far from beautiful for.. the great local industry was the manufacture of salt. Along the marshes were the salt pans, where sea water was evaporated by the sun; and boiling houses, where day and night smoky coal furnances made the final extraction, causing a dirty smudge on the coastline…\"\" Philip Fallé writing in 1694, saw Pennington Marshes as \"\"“a most unhealthy place, without fresh water.. with stinking vapours and smoke that arise out of the neighbouring marshes.”\"\" Per Stephens, the sea salt",
"\"Punta Umbría\"\nPunta Umbría Punta Umbría is a town and municipality in the province of Huelva, part of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia. It is a fishing village located on the banks of the Rio Odiel river and across the water from the capital, Huelva. It is surrounded by extensive salt marshes and faces Isla Saltes. The \"\"Punta\"\" in its name comes from the long point going out to the sea from the beach. During World War II, it was the location where the body of a supposed British Major carrying false top secret documents was washed up. This was part",
"\"Henry Salt (Egyptologist)\"\nHope, India, and the Red Sea area. Through their friendship, Valentia would come to describe Salt as a \"\"secretary-draftsman\"\" as Salt not only provided company for the Lord, but also sketches and illustrations of the various sites and scenes they encountered on their voyage. In 1805, Valentia sent Salt on a journey into the Abyssinian area (now Ethiopia) to meet with the \"\"ras\"\" of Tigré to open up trade relations on behalf of the English. While visiting there, Salt gained the respect of the \"\"ras\"\". He returned to England on 26 October 1806. His journey home took him through Egypt",
"\"Jie of Xia\"\na lake of wine made. They both sailed about in the alcohol lake in an orgy of drunken naked men and women bathing and drinking. She then commanded 3,000 men to drink the lake dry, only to laugh when they all drowned. This event was also recorded in the Han Ying’s book \"\"Han shi waizhuan\"\". A great deal of effort was spent on Jie’s cuisine and his requirements. Vegetables had to come from the northwest, fish had to be from the East Sea, seasonings and sauces had to come from ginger that grew in the south, sea salt had to",
"\"Pirates of the Great Salt Lake\"\nowner. He is visited by Lance, who is now extremely rich and wants to pawn off Drake's hand. In the last scenes of the movie, Flint is walking along the beach, where he gives his eyepatch to a man watching the sea. This is a repeat of how Flint and Kirk's friendship began. The man, also played by Kirby Heyborne, follows Flint onto a real ship. Flint takes Kirk's ashes from the cabinet in the hull of the ship and spreads them to the waves. At the same time, Kirk and his mother are in heaven, walking together. They come",
"Bokkoms\njust off the coast, its weather conditions are ideal for drying the fish (dry summers and relatively low rainfall), and it has access to huge amounts of sea salt as spring tide pushes the sea over the extensive salt pans (the largest salt factory in South Africa where salt is extracted from sea water, the Cerebos salt factory, is also situated there). It also has access to fresh water in the form of the Berg river. It is thus no co-incidence that the bokkom industry originated and still continue to be situated in Velddrif. The well-known \"\"Bokkomlaan\"\" (Bokkom avenue) along",
"Lake\nranges. Not only does this promote the creation of lakes by the disruption of preexisting drainage networks, it also creates within arid regions endorheic basins that containing salt lakes (also called saline lakes). They form where there is no natural outlet, a high evaporation rate and the drainage surface of the water table has a higher-than-normal salt content. Examples of these salt lakes include Great Salt Lake and the Dead Sea. Another type of tectonic lake caused by faulting is sag ponds. Volcanic lakes are lakes that occupy either local depressions, e.g. craters and maars or larger basins, e.g. calderas,",
"\"Asad (film)\"\nsays that if he does he will be cursed forever and won't catch anything. As they are talking they run into a group of Somali rebels that ask where all the beautiful women in their town are. When Asad's friend says he does not know they threaten to kill him; Asad offers them the fish to save his friend's life. The next day Asad goes out to the sea to meet with Erasto for a fishing trip and sees the old man injured by the boat. Since Asad had mentioned where the fish came from, the Somali rebels had come",
"\"History of salt\"\nthe early years of the Roman Republic, with the growth of the city of Rome, roads were built to make transportation of salt to the capital city easier. An example was the Via Salaria (originally a Sabine trail), leading from Rome to the Adriatic Sea. The Adriatic, having a higher salinity due to its shallow depth, had more productive solar ponds compared with those of the Tyrrhenian Sea, much closer to Rome. The word \"\"salary\"\" comes from the Latin word for salt. The reason for this is unknown; a persistent modern claim that the Roman Legions were sometimes paid in",
"\"Bengali cuisine\"\ncatfish family—\"\"tangra\"\", \"\"magur\"\",\"\"sole\"\" (Solea solea), \"\"shingi\"\"—\"\"pabda\"\" (the pink-bellied Indian butter fish), \"\"katla\"\", \"\"ilish\"\" (ilish), \"\"pomflet\"\" (Bramidae), as well as \"\"shuţki\"\" (small or large dried sea fish). \"\"Chingri\"\" (prawn) is particularly popular and comes in varieties—\"\"kucho\"\" (tiny shrimp), \"\"bagda\"\" (tiger prawns) or \"\"galda\"\" (Scampi). The salt water fish Ilish is very popular among Bengalis. \"\"Ilish machh\"\" (ilish fish), which migrates upstream to breed is a delicacy; the varied salt content at different stages of the journey is of particular interest to the connoisseur, as is the river from which the fish comes—fish from the river Pôdda (Padma or Lower Ganges) in",
"Sea\nof volcanism and earthquakes. The water in the sea was thought to come from the Earth's volcanoes, starting 4 billion years ago, released by degassing from molten rock. More recent work suggests much of the Earth's water may come from comets. A characteristic of seawater is that it is salty. Salinity is usually measured in parts per thousand (‰ or per mil), and the open ocean has about solids per litre, a salinity of 35 ‰. The Mediterranean Sea is slightly higher at 38 ‰, while the salinity in northern Read Sea could reach 41‰. The constituents of table salt,",
"\"Dead Sea salt\"\nDead Sea salt Dead Sea salt refers to salt and other mineral deposits extracted or taken from the Dead Sea. The composition of this material differs significantly from oceanic salt. Dead Sea salt was used by the peoples of Ancient Egypt and it has been utilized in various unguents, skin creams, and soaps since then. The Dead Sea's mineral composition varies with season, rainfall, depth of deposit, and ambient temperature. Most oceanic salt is approximately 85% sodium chloride (the same salt as table salt) while Dead Sea salt is only 30.5% of this, with the remainder composed of other dried",
"\"Alter Eco\"\nflavors from Brown Butter to Super Blackout, that is 90% cacao. The truffles come in five flavors: Classic Dark, Sea Salt, Salted Caramel, Mint Crème, and Silk Velvet. In 2018, Alter Eco entered the snacking category with its Coconut Cluster products, available in the Original flavor, Seeds and Salt, and Cherry and Almond Butter. The products were launched at the 2018 Natural Products Expo and were one of the VegNews’ best new vegan products. The company’s missions is to pioneer a full circle approach to eating, farming and doing business—and to inspire others to do the same. In 2016, the",
"\"Brine pool\"\nartificial earthworks and drainage structures to separate a body of water into a highly concentrated brine pool and a much less saline zone. Although this delays a body of water becoming entirely inhospitable to wildlife that cannot tolerate high levels of salinity, it does not remove dissolved salts and minerals from the local environment. Brine pool A brine pool is a large area of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity four to eight times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools, the source of the salt is the dissolution",
"\"Salt industry in Syracuse, New York\"\nTully and the salt springs at the southeastern end of Onondaga Lake. The resulting Onondaga Formation was the source of salt belonging to the \"\"Onondaga salt-group\"\" which extends from the Hudson Valley through Syracuse to Wyoming County, New York, where salt wells were established in the early 1880s. From there, it continues through Southern Ontario to Saginaw, Michigan, and extends as far west as Wisconsin and Iowa. \"\"Salt springs\"\" are one of three sources from which salt is obtained; \"\"rock salt (fossil salt)\"\", \"\"sea water\"\" and \"\"salt brine\"\" which is derived from springs, lakes, or wells. The brine obtained from",
"\"Tuzla Island\"\nTuzla Island Tuzla Island (, , , \"\"Tuzla\"\"; from Turkish \"\"tuzluk\"\" – saturated solution of salt in water for salting fish), is a sandy islet in the form of a spit located in the middle of the Strait of Kerch between the Kerch Peninsula in the west and the Taman Peninsula in the east. The Strait of Kerch connects the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea. Administratively, Tuzla is part of Kerch city in eastern Crimea. Officially, the island does not have a permanent settlement. However, there was a border station of the Border Service of Ukraine, a small",
"\"Baltic Sea hypoxia\"\norganic matter that is in the sediments. The denser salt water also reduces mixing of oxygen poor bottom waters with more brackish, lighter surface waters. Thus, large areas of hypoxia occur when more salt water comes into the Baltic Sea. Geological archives in sediments, primarily the appearance of laminated sediments that occur only when hypoxic conditions are present, are used to determine the historical time frame of oxygen conditions. Hypoxic conditions were common during the development of the early Baltic Sea called the Littorina Sea starting around 8,000 calendar years Before Present. Hypoxia disappeared for a period of nearly 3,000",
"\"Sea salt\"\ndifferent mouth feel, and may change flavor due to its different rate of dissolution. The mineral content also affects the taste. The colors and variety of flavors are due to local clays and algae found in the waters the salt is harvested from. For example, some boutique salts from Korea and France are pinkish gray, some from India are black. Black and red salts from Hawaii may even have powdered black lava and baked red clay added in. Some sea salt contains sulfates. It may be difficult to distinguish sea salt from other salts, such as pink Himalayan salt, Maras",
"Iberulite\nthe acid attack described above, probably simultaneously with the incorporation of sea salt. Iberulites are linked to the evolution of high-dust air masses (plumes) which, originating in Saharan dust storms, are transported over the Iberian Peninsula and often across the eastern North Atlantic Ocean. These plumes occur in the warm season (May to September), as a result of anticyclonic activity affecting the Iberian Peninsula, and only sporadically in spring and autumn. Iberulite Iberulites are a particular type of microspherulites that develop in the atmosphere (troposphere), finally falling to the earth's surface. The name comes from the Iberian Peninsula where they",
"\"Sea level rise\"\nsalinity of the sea ice and sea water are equal. This assumption is not valid in the case of melting sea ice, where the sea ice contains less salt than sea water. Fresh water has a larger volume compared to salt water, and as such there can be a small contribution of sea ice melt. In the case that all floating ice shelves and icebergs melt, the sea levels would only rise by about . Humans impact how much water is stored on land. Building dams prevents large masses of water from flowing into the sea and therefore increases the",
"\"Puerto Balandra, Baja California Sur\"\nits turquoise, blue and green waters. These waters are filled with thousands of multicolored small fish, coral and larger fish such as tuna, \"\"barriletes\"\", striped mullet, \"\"sierra\"\", barracuda, dogfish and green sharks. There are also starfish and stingrays here. Just back from the sea itself is a salt lagoon created by sea waters that occasionally come inland. It is shallow enough to walk across and surrounded by mature mangroves. The water is generally very warm, about 30C average, and because of this and its shallowness, the water evaporates rapidly, making it saltier than the ocean water. While the area does",
"\"Sea salt\"\nbrought from Africa to rake salt on various islands in the West Indies, Bahamas and particularly Turks and Caicos Islands. Today, salt labelled \"\"sea salt\"\" in the US might not have actually come from the sea, as long as it meets the FDA's purity requirements. All mined salts were originally sea salts since they originated from a marine source at some point in the distant past, usually from an evaporating shallow sea. Some gourmets believe sea salt tastes better and has a better texture than ordinary table salt. In applications that retain sea salt's coarser texture, it can provide a",
"\"Sea glass\"\netched surface on the glass that cannot be duplicated artificially), it does meet the demand of crafters at a cheaper price and in a wider range of colors. A number of characteristics highlight the differences between artificial sea glass and natural sea glass, starting with the coloration and surface texture of each piece. Sea glass Sea glass and beach glass are similar but come from two different types of water. \"\"Sea glass\"\" is physically and chemically weathered glass found on beaches along bodies of salt water. These weathering processes produce natural frosted glass. \"\"Genuine sea glass\"\" can be collected as",
"\"As the Green Star Rises\"\nweb on fire—which weakens it enough for the re-energised sky-sled to part. Zarqa then follows the mind-trail of Ralidux to the inland sea, and a small island where they continue searching till Zarqa loses the trail. The liberated \"\"Xothun\"\" has, meantime, reached Tharkoon where Andar asks its ruler Parimus for aid against the Blue Barbarians. Parimus confesses that he has no great fleet, but does have one large Kaloodha-manufactured advanced airship. The two then plan the invasion, from the Komarians by sea and the Tharkoonians by air. Two delays are then caused when a small aircraft comes in front of",
"\"Messinian salinity crisis\"\ntwo layers of halite. These layers alternated with layers containing marine fossils, indicating a succession of drying and flooding periods. The massive presence of salt does not require a desiccation of the sea. The main evidence for the evaporative drawdown of the Mediterranean comes from the remains of many (now submerged) canyons that were cut into the sides of the dry Mediterranean basin by rivers flowing down to the abyssal plain. For example, the Nile cut its bed down to several hundred feet below sea level at Aswan (where Ivan S. Chumakov found marine Pliocene foraminifers in 1967), and below",
"Palygorskite\nsmectite clays. The palygorskite component is an acicular bristle-like crystalline form that does not swell or expand. Attapulgite forms gel structures in fresh and salt water by establishing a lattice structure of particles connected through hydrogen bonds. Attapulgite, unlike some bentonite (sodium rich montmorillonites) can gel in sea water), forms gel structures in salt water and is used in special saltwater drilling mud for drilling formations contaminated with salt. Palygorskite particles can be considered as charged particles with zones of positive and negative charges. The bonding of these alternating charges allows them to form gel suspensions in salt and fresh",
"\"History of salt\"\nrelatively cheap, and often iodized. There have been reports as to the value of salt in historical times, however it has never been more valuable than gold. Salt comes from two main sources: sea water and the sodium chloride mineral halite (also known as rock salt). Rock salt occurs in vast beds of sedimentary evaporite minerals that result from the drying up of enclosed lakes, playas, and seas. Salt beds may be up to 350 m thick and underlie broad areas. In the United States and Canada extensive underground beds extend from the Appalachian basin of western New York through",
"\"Salt mining\"\nwas difficult to come by, and salt mining was often done by slave or prison labor and life expectancy among those sentenced was low. In ancient Rome, salt on the table was a mark of a rich patron; those who sat nearer the host were \"\"above the salt\"\", and those less favored were \"\"below the salt\"\". The Roman historian Pliny the Elder stated as an aside in his Natural History's discussion of sea water, that \"\"[I]n Rome ... the soldier's pay was originally salt and the word 'salary' derives from it ...\"\" Ancient China was among the earliest civilizations in",
"Salt\non the \"\"Dandi March\"\" or \"\"Salt Satyagraha\"\", in which protesters made their own salt from the sea thus defying British rule and avoiding paying the salt tax. This civil disobedience inspired millions of common people and elevated the Indian independence movement from an elitist movement to a national struggle. Salt is mostly sodium chloride, the ionic compound with the formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and chlorine. Sea salt and freshly mined salt (much of which is sea salt from prehistoric seas) also contain small amounts of trace elements (which in these small amounts are generally good for plant",
"\"North Norfolk Coast Site of Special Scientific Interest\"\neelgrass. Where the shoreline is more protected, internationally important salt marshes can form, with several uncommon species. The salt marshes contains glassworts and common cord grass in the most exposed regions, with a succession of plants following on as the marsh becomes more established: first sea aster, then mainly sea lavender, with sea purslane in the creeks and smaller areas of sea plantain and other common marsh plants. The uncommon spiral tasselweed and long-bracted sedge are other lower salt marsh specialists. Scrubby sea-blite and matted sea lavender are characteristic plants of the drier upper salt marsh, although they are uncommon",
"\"Ancient Israelite cuisine\"\nthese come from the Mediterranean, but in the later Iron Age period, some are from the Red Sea. Fishermen supplied fish to inland communities, as remains of fish, including bones and scales, have been discovered at many inland sites. To preserve them for transport, the fish were first smoked or dried and salted. Merchants also imported fish, sometimes from as far as from Egypt, where pickled roe was an export article. Remains of Nile Perch from Egypt have been found, and these must have been smoked or dried, before being imported through the trade network that connected ancient Near Eastern",
"Marsala\nrenamed \"\"Marsa ʿAlī\"\" \"\"ʿAlī's harbour\"\" or maybe, \"\"Marsa ʿāliyy\"\", \"\"Big harbour\"\", for the width of the ancient harbour, placed near Punta d'Alga. Another possible derivation is \"\"Marsa Allāh\"\", \"\"God's harbour\"\". Another theory is that \"\"Marsala\"\" comes from \"\"mare salis\"\", \"\"salt pans by the sea\"\" from the presence of salt pans along the whole northern coast, although mention of this theory cannot be found in contemporary references and the installation of the bigger salt ponds on the group of islands composing the contemporary single island \"\"Isola Lunga\"\" was made just during the 19th century. Since the end of the 11th century,",
"\"Salt evaporation pond\"\nhigh-salinity ponds, Halobacteria, which is actually a group of halophilic Archaea (sometimes called Haloarchaea), shift the colour to pink, red and orange. Other bacteria such as \"\"Stichococcus\"\" also contribute tints. Notable salt ponds include: Until World War II, salt was extracted from sea water in a unique way in Egypt near Alexandria. Posts were set out on the salt pans and covered with several feet of sea water. In time the sea water evaporated, leaving the salt behind on the post, where it was easier to harvest. Salt pans are shallow open, often metal, pans used to evaporate brine. They",
"Kahoona\nsea is where we go out. We have crawled out of the sea and one day we're going to crawl back into it. That solution of salt is in our blood.\"\" In the 1959 film \"\"Gidget\"\", Cliff Robertson portrays the character (now spelled \"\"Kahuna\"\"); in this film his proper name is Burt Vail. Kahuna does not appear in \"\"Gidget Goes Hawaiian\"\" or \"\"Gidget Goes to Rome\"\". In the television sitcom \"\"Gidget\"\", (episode three, \"\"The Great Kahuna\"\"), he is portrayed by Martin Milner, and the character's proper name is Cassius Kopp. Kahuna does not appear in \"\"Gidget Grows Up\"\" or \"\"Gidget",
"\"Sel gris\"\nfrom meat). Selmeliers tend to pair \"\"sels gris\"\" with heartier foods like steak and root vegetables due to their mineral complexity. Most producers of fleur de sel also produce sel gris. Sel gris Sel gris (pl. sels gris, \"\"gray salt\"\" in French) is a coarse granular sea salt popularized by the French. \"\"Sel gris\"\" comes from the same solar evaporation salt pans as fleur de sel but is harvested differently; it is allowed to come into contact with the bottom of the salt pan before being raked, hence its gray color. \"\"Sel gris\"\" is coarser than \"\"fleur de sel\"\" but",
"\"Bittern (salt)\"\nproduction of potash and potassium salts. Bittern is used as a coagulant added to soy milk for the production of tofu. Bittern, when the product of salt production, appears to have no adverse effects on the environment. It comes from seawater and can safely be returned to the sea, although bitterns are sometimes used instead to produce fertilizer. Bittern (salt) Bittern ( bitterns) is a bitter-tasting solution that remains after precipitation of halite (common salt) from brines and/or seawater. It is rich in magnesium chlorides, sulfates, bromides, iodides, and other chemicals present in the original waters. Bittern has been extracted",
"\"Sam Nicholls\"\nis saving lives despite being injured herself. Salt said Sam manages to antagonise her colleagues, especially Nick Jordan (Michael French). She later added that Sam would clash with Zoe Hanna (Sunetra Sarker), as she does not get on well with women, having come from a job that was dominated by men. Salt enjoyed portraying the scenes between Sam and Zoe, and joked \"\"I don't want to be nice ever!\"\" Ahead of her first episode, Salt teased Sam's connection to someone in the ED, saying the viewers would be surprised by their identity. It soon emerges that Sam is married to",
"\"The Book of Salt\"\nare presented with a sort of reverse Orientalism. Binh, the \"\"Oriental\"\" narrator, turns the West into an object of study and critiques what he sees as its strange cultural practices, such as the Steins' pampering of their dogs. As the title of the book suggests, salt is an important recurring image throughout the novel. Binh describes how salt can mean different things depending on where it comes from: kitchen, sweat, tears, or the sea. The word salary comes from the word salt, so salt is another way of saying labor, worth, value. Binh, after all, \"\"is constantly made aware of",
"\"South Bay Salt Works\"\nactually in the Nestor neighborhood. The buildings of the salt works are eligible to be placed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places; the buildings are already on the California Register of Historical Places. On the West Coast of the United States, only San Francisco Bay and San Diego Bay have the natural conditions such that salt extraction from sea salt is feasible. Water evaporated at the salt works come from the Pacific Ocean, not San Diego Bay. The salt works produces about 75,000 tons of salt every year from salt ponds that cover over a thousand acres of",
"\"Why the Sea is Salt\"\nIn the Greek, the brother set out to Constantinople by ship. In the Norse, one day a skipper wanted to buy the hand-mill from him, and eventually persuaded him. In all versions, the new owner took it to sea and set it to grind out salt. It ground out salt until it sank the boat, and then went on grinding in the sea, turning the sea salty. Why the Sea is Salt Why the Sea Is Salt (; the mill that grinds at the bottom of the sea) is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen",
"Uppinakudru\nUppinakudru Uppinakudru, located 6 km north of Kundapura Udupi District (Karnataka, India), is a small island village, once famous for trading of salt (uppu) and seafood (picking of sea shells in backwaters). It is the native place of Uppinakudru Kogga Devanna Kamath, internationally known artist for Yakshagana puppet dance or puppetry. \"\"Uppina Kudru\"\" name comes from two words in Kannada. It means \"\"an island of salt\"\" or place where salt is produced and exported. It was isolated from main land of Kundapura and main means of transport was by boats only. During Tippu Sultan's regime, Uppinakudru was a major armament",
"\"Cyclic salt\"\nfrom sea to land and is then washed by rainwater back to the sea. The salt (and other solid matter) cannot evaporate as water does. Instead it leaves the ocean surface in fine droplets of drop impacts or bubble bursts. Wave-crests and other turbulence form foam. When drops splash or bubbles burst, fine droplets of solute are ejected from the water or bubble surface into the air. Some of the droplets are small enough to allow the water to evaporate before it falls back into the sea, leaving in the air a mote of the light enough to stay suspended",
"\"Largetooth sawfish\"\nmostly less than . Nevertheless, the species does appear to have a greater affinity for freshwater habitats than the smalltooth sawfish (\"\"P. pectinata\"\"), green sawfish (\"\"P. zijsron\"\"), and dwarf sawfish (\"\"P. clavata\"\"). Largetooth sawfish from the population in Lake Nicaragua appear to spend most, if not all, of their life in freshwater, but tagging surveys indicate that at least some do move between this lake and the sea. Captive studies show that this euryhaline species can thrive long-term in both salt and freshwater, regardless of its age, and that an acclimation from salt to freshwater is faster than the opposite.",
"\"Coquille River (Oregon)\"\na time lag between the high tide at sea and the effect pushing upstream. This varies according to the number of miles from the ocean. The tidal-effect is observed as far as Myrtle Point, some upriver. The head of tide is upriver from the mouth at Bandon. But some salt water does enter across the bar. The salt water intrusion was once minor. Today, however, sometimes traces of salinity appear only a few miles below the town of Coquille. This phenomenon affects industry along the river, as mills and other sites need fresh water intakes on the river in order",
"\"Double salt\"\nWhen dissolved in water, a double salt completely dissociates into simple ions while a complex does not; the complex ion remains unchanged. For example, KCeF is a double salt and gives K, Ce and F ions when dissolved in water, whereas K[YbI] is a complex salt and contains the discrete [YbI] ion which remains intact in aqueous solutions. It is therefore important to indicate the complex ion by adding square brackets \"\"[ ]\"\" around it. Double salts are distinct from mixed-crystal systems where two salts co-crystallise; according to an Ida Freund publication from 1904 reprinted in 2014, the former involves",
"\"Winter service vehicle\"\nthe salt concentration becomes high enough, it can be toxic to plant and animal life and greatly accelerate corrosion of metals, so operators should limit gritting to an absolute minimum. The dropped salt is eventually washed away and lost, so it may not be reused or collected after gritting runs. By contrast, the insoluble sand can be collected and recycled by street sweeping vehicles and mixed with new salt crystals to be reused in later batches of grit. Sea salt may not be used, as it is too fine and dissolves too quickly, so all salt used in gritting comes",
"\"Salinity in Australia\"\nclearing. The soil in Australia naturally contains salt, having accumulated over thousands of years. This salt may come from prevailing winds carrying ocean salt, the evaporation of inland seas, and from weathered parent rocks. Rainfall absorbs this salt on the surface, and carries it down into the subsoil where it is stored in unsaturated soil profiles, until it is once again mobilised by ground water and rising water tables. When this ground water comes closer to the surface, this salt is also brought up. As the water eventually evaporates, it leaves behind all this concentrated salt, resulting in soil salinity.",
"\"Sichuan cuisine\"\nunusual custom in other parts of the country. The salt produced from Sichuan salt springs and wells, unlike sea salt, does not contain Iodine, which lead to goiter problems before the 20th century. Sichuan cuisine often contains food preserved through pickling, salting and drying. Preserved dishes are generally served as spicy dishes with heavy application of chili oil. The most unique and important spice in Sichuan cuisine is the Sichuan pepper (). Sichuan peppercorn has an intense fragrant, citrus-like flavour and produces a \"\"tingly-numbing\"\" () sensation in the mouth. Other commonly used spices in Sichuan cuisine are garlic, chili peppers,",
"Halogen\nwith alpha particles. In 1811, the German chemist Johann Schweigger proposed that the name \"\"halogen\"\" – meaning \"\"salt producer\"\", from αλς [als] \"\"salt\"\" and γενειν [genein] \"\"to beget\"\" – replace the name \"\"chlorine\"\", which had been proposed by the English chemist Humphry Davy. Davy's name for the element prevailed. However, in 1826, the Swedish chemist Baron Jöns Jacob Berzelius proposed the term \"\"halogen\"\" for the elements fluorine, chlorine, and iodine, which produce a sea-salt-like substance when they form a compound with an alkaline metal. Fluorine's name comes from the Latin word \"\"fluere\"\", meaning \"\"to flow\"\", because it was derived from",
"GVNML\nregardless of the long term environmental effects. Much of the GVNML operational area is downstream from Sambhar Salt Lake, where, unless ground water can be recharged farmers have to rely on salt water for irrigation. This water has high levels of Total Dissolved Solubles (TDS) leading to reduced soil fertility. These area specific problems are coupled with droughts leading to real challenges for sustainably managing natural resources. The community has been hit hard by the repercussions of declining agriculture. Against an average rainfall of 600 mm, Laporiya gets only 323 mm When the monsoon does come, it is essential to",
"\"Daule, Esmeraldas\"\nsea rises. When the sea rises the water currents carry the soils out to sea. The town of Daule can get its water from four major sources: the water in front of the town, imported bottled water, a nearby river, and a well that is beside the church. The water in front of the town essentially comes from the Pacific Ocean. Imported bottled water is an expensive alternative. The water from a nearby river still costs money for transportation. Water from the church well is free but contains a lot of salt. From the data and observation, the best water",
"\"Sea salt\"\nentirely found in Mediterranean and other warm, dry climates. Such places are today called salt works, instead of the older English word saltern. An ancient or medieval saltern was established where there was: In this way, salt marsh, pasture (salting), and salt works (saltern) enhanced each other economically. This was the pattern during the Roman and medieval periods around The Wash, in eastern England. There, the tide brought the brine, the extensive saltings provided the pasture, the fens and moors provided the peat fuel, and the sun sometimes shone. The dilute brine of the sea was largely evaporated by the",
"\"The Salt Roads\"\nshe takes the upper hand and has full control. \"\"I will show you how to prepare a woman--nay, even a man, should you come to that--so that they are eager and ready for your embrace\"\" (pg. 149). Thais has a wild and free spirit, and she follows it on a long journey across the sea. Unlike the other female prostitutes who feel bound for life, Thais demonstrates risk-taking by having the courage to quickly pack and leave. She does not choose to stay and have her life lived under someone else, but instead takes control. Water- Water is where Lasiren",
"Loricifera\nentire lives in an oxygen-free environment. They are able to do this because their mitochondria act like hydrogenosomes, allowing them to respire anaerobically. The newly reported animals complete their life cycle in the total absence of light and oxygen, and they are less than a millimetre in size. They were collected from a deep basin at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea, where they inhabit a nearly salt-saturated brine that, because of its density (> 1.2 g/cm), does not mix with the waters above. As a consequence, this environment is completely anoxic and, due to the activity of sulfate reducers,",
"\"Gilão River\"\nFormosa national park south of Tavira, eventually meeting the Atlantic Ocean between the barrier islands of Tavira and Cabanas. The channel is clear, but a bit meandering. There is a large tide swing of about feet. There are extensive mariculture clam beds and salt pans near the sea. The name Gilão comes from Gil with doubtful origin but it sounds like the Old Norse word gill meaning stream. Gilão River The Gilão () is a river in southern Portugal. It is approachable from the Atlantic Ocean, where it enters at the town of Tavira in the Algarve, east of Faro.",
"\"Oil well control\"\nsalt. In offshore however, there is a lighter column of sea water, and the column of underwater rock does not go all the way to the surface. Therefore, a lower overburden pressure is usually generated at an offshore depth, than would be found at the same depth on land. Mathematically, overburden pressure can be derived as: where The bulk density of the sediment is a function of rock matrix density, porosity within the confines of the pore spaces, and porefluid density. This can be expressed as where \"\"Fracture pressure\"\" can be defined as pressure required to cause a formation to",
"\"Uniola paniculata\"\nforedunes and dune crests. It is uncommon in swales between dunes where salt spray is limited, and it is rarely found inland.. Due to the harsh conditions in which it grows, \"\"U. paniculata\"\" has little competition from other plants. It is heat tolerant and highly resistant to drought, salinity and brief inundation by sea water. It grows in loose sand rather than finer-grained silty or clay-rich soils and does not tolerate water-logging. The plants tend to trap blowing sand, and burial of the plant base by sand stimulates growth and helps the plant spread by tacking down the rhizomes. \"\"U.",
"\"Ugbo Kingdom\"\nsettlements of Ugboland are in three broad categories and could be itemised as: A. Salt Water Area: this is by the coast of the sea and the settlement pattern here is linear. The sea shore is extensive and the people have a linear pattern of settlement along the coast. B. Brackish Water Area: this is as you move away from the sea shore and approach the hinterland. The settlement pattern here is linear but broader than the salt water area. C. Fresh Water Area: this is where the presence of vegetation is much more visible. More people settle in this",
"\"Himalayan salt\"\nHimalayan salt Himalayan salt is rock salt (halite) from the Punjab region of Pakistan. Numerous health claims have been made concerning Himalayan salt, but there is no scientific evidence that it is healthier than common table salt; such claims are considered pseudoscience. Although its salt is sometimes marketed as \"\"Jurassic Sea Salt\"\", this salt deposit comes from a seabed of the Permian and Cretaceous eras 100 to 200 million years ago. The first records of mining are from the Janjua people in the 1200s. Himalayan salt is mostly mined at the Khewra Salt Mine in Khewra, Jhelum District, Punjab, which",
"\"Sea salt aerosol\"\ncondensation in otherwise subsaturated cloudy downdrafts. Sea salt aerosol Sea salt aerosol, which originally comes from sea spray, is one of the most widely distributed natural aerosols. Sea salt aerosols are characterized as non-light-absorbing, highly hygroscopic, and having coarse particle size. Some sea salt dominated aerosols could have a single scattering albedo as large as ~0.97. Due to the hygroscopy, a sea salt particle can serve as a very efficient cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), altering cloud reflectivity, lifetime, and precipitation process. According to the IPCC report, the total sea salt flux from ocean to atmosphere is ~3300 Tg/yr. Many physical",
"Polyhalite\nfor many and salt in polyhalite is due to polyhalite consisting of several metals that can form salts in the more general sense of the word salt used in chemistry. The only polyhalite mined in the world comes from a layer of rock over below the North Sea off the North Yorkshire coast in the UK. Deposited 260 million years ago, it lies below the potash seam at the Boulby Mine. In 2010, the first mining operations of the polyhalite mineral commenced at Boulby Mine, the mine is currently the only producer of polyhalite which is marketed by Israel Chemicals",
"\"The Water Mother\"\nspring. Afterward, a temple was raised for the daughter-in-law, and they called her the Water Mother. The Water Mother The Water Mother is a Chinese fairy tale collected by Wolfram Eberhard in \"\"Folktales of China\"\". It does not exist in early text, although the cult of the Water Mother existed from the time of the Song dynasty. It is Aarne-Thompson type 565. Other tales of this type are \"\"Sweet Porridge\"\" and \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" -- \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" also using it as an explanatory legend. A woman lived with her mother-in-law and daughter; though she was",
"\"Sea salt aerosol\"\nsalt aerosols ranges widely from ~0.05 to 10 µm in diameter, with most of masses concentrated in super-micron range (coarse mode), and highest number concentration in sub-micron range. Correspondingly, sea salt aerosols have a wide range of atmospheric lifetimes. As the sea salt aerosols are hygroscopic, their particle sizes may vary with humidity by up to a factor of 2. Sea salt aerosols influence the sulfate aerosol formation in different ways due to the different sizes. Very small sea salt aerosols, which are below the critical diameter for droplet activation at low supersaturations, can serve as nuclei for the growth",
"\"The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea\"\nI rented a box truck and packed up all our broken instruments and drove them from D.C. to Providence. That night I was reading Kay Larsen's biography of John Cage, \"\"Where the Heart Beats\"\", and came across the Salt Doll fable. I have found several versions of the Salt Doll story, but all basically tell the story of a doll that wants to know the ocean. The ocean says 'come in.' It puts its toe in, and knows something, but loses its toe. Puts its foot in, knows more, but loses its foot... and so on. I began to imagine",
"Pulaka\npart of Tuvalu cultural and culinary tradition, now under threat from rising sea level and displacement from the growing use of imported food products. The crop is grown in pits dug into the limestone atoll and is fertilized by adding leaves from different plants. The plants derive water from the freshwater lens found a few meters below the atoll. For this reason the cultivation of pulaka is threatened by rising sea levels caused by global warming: the plant does not thrive in the salt water which seeps into the pits: it rots the roots, turns the leaves yellow, and stunts",
"\"Sea salt aerosol\"\nSea salt aerosol Sea salt aerosol, which originally comes from sea spray, is one of the most widely distributed natural aerosols. Sea salt aerosols are characterized as non-light-absorbing, highly hygroscopic, and having coarse particle size. Some sea salt dominated aerosols could have a single scattering albedo as large as ~0.97. Due to the hygroscopy, a sea salt particle can serve as a very efficient cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), altering cloud reflectivity, lifetime, and precipitation process. According to the IPCC report, the total sea salt flux from ocean to atmosphere is ~3300 Tg/yr. Many physical processes over ocean surface can generate",
"\"Baltic Sea hypoxia\"\ncan occur. the total area of bottom covered with hypoxic waters with oxygen concentrations less than 2 mg/l in the Baltic Sea has averaged 49,000 km over the last 40 years. In the Baltic Sea, the input of salt water from the North Sea through the Danish Straits is important in determining the area of hypoxia each year. Denser, saltier water comes into the Baltic Sea and flows along the bottom. Although large salt water inputs help to renew the bottom waters and increase oxygen concentrations, the new oxygen added with the salt water inflow is rapidly used to decompose",
"Mojama\nMojama Mojama (in Spain; \"\"Mosciame\"\" in Italy) is a mediterranean delicacy consisting of filleted salt-cured tuna, typical from Huelva and Cádiz (Spain). The word \"\"mojama\"\" comes from the Arabic \"\"musama\"\" (dry), but its origins are Phoenician, specifically from \"\"Gdr\"\" (Gadir, Cádiz today), the first Phoenician settlement in the Western Mediterranean Sea. The Phoenicians had learned to dry tuna in sea salt to prepare it for trade. Mojama is made using the loins of the tuna by curing them in salt for two days. The salt is then removed, the loins are washed and then laid out to dry in the",
"\"Sea salt\"\nan element essential for human health, is present only in small amounts in sea salt. Iodised salt is table salt mixed with a minute amount of various salts of the element iodine. Studies have found some microplastic contamination in sea salt from the US, Europe and China.. Sea salt has also been shown to be contaminated by fungi that can cause food spoilage as well as some that may be mycotoxigenic In traditional Korean cuisine, jugyeom (죽염, 竹鹽), which means \"\"bamboo salt\"\", is prepared by roasting salt at temperatures between 800 and 2000 °C in a bamboo container plugged with",
"\"The Water Mother\"\nThe Water Mother The Water Mother is a Chinese fairy tale collected by Wolfram Eberhard in \"\"Folktales of China\"\". It does not exist in early text, although the cult of the Water Mother existed from the time of the Song dynasty. It is Aarne-Thompson type 565. Other tales of this type are \"\"Sweet Porridge\"\" and \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" -- \"\"Why the Sea Is Salt\"\" also using it as an explanatory legend. A woman lived with her mother-in-law and daughter; though she was dutiful, her mother-in-law hated her. One day, she decreed that they could not buy water from",
"\"Salt evaporation pond\"\nSalt evaporation pond A salt evaporation pond is a shallow artificial salt pan designed to extract salts from sea water or other brines. Natural salt pans are geological formations that are also created by water evaporating and leaving behind salts. Some salt evaporation ponds are only slightly modified from their natural version, such as the ponds on Great Inagua in the Bahamas, or the ponds in Jasiira, a few kilometres south of Mogadishu, where seawater is trapped and left to evaporate in the sun. The seawater or brine is fed into large ponds and water is drawn out through natural",
"\"Sel gris\"\nSel gris Sel gris (pl. sels gris, \"\"gray salt\"\" in French) is a coarse granular sea salt popularized by the French. \"\"Sel gris\"\" comes from the same solar evaporation salt pans as fleur de sel but is harvested differently; it is allowed to come into contact with the bottom of the salt pan before being raked, hence its gray color. \"\"Sel gris\"\" is coarser than \"\"fleur de sel\"\" but is also a moist salt, typically containing 13 percent residual moisture. The bottom of the salt pan (French \"\"oeillet\"\") may be composed of clay lined pools , basalt, sand, concrete, or",
"Uppinakudru\n(picking \"\"chippu\"\" and catching fish) are the main devotees. This tiny village has been bestowed with four national awards. Uppinakudru Uppinakudru, located 6 km north of Kundapura Udupi District (Karnataka, India), is a small island village, once famous for trading of salt (uppu) and seafood (picking of sea shells in backwaters). It is the native place of Uppinakudru Kogga Devanna Kamath, internationally known artist for Yakshagana puppet dance or puppetry. \"\"Uppina Kudru\"\" name comes from two words in Kannada. It means \"\"an island of salt\"\" or place where salt is produced and exported. It was isolated from main land of",
"\"Sea salt\"\nsalt from the ancient Inca hot springs, or rock salt (halite). Black lava salt is a marketing term for sea salt harvested from various places around the world that has been blended and colored with activated charcoal. The salt is used as a decorative condiment to be shown at the table. The health consequences of eating sea salt or regular table salt are the same, as the content of sea salt is still mainly sodium chloride. Table salt is more processed than sea salt to eliminate minerals and usually contains an additive such as silicon dioxide to prevent clumping. Iodine,",
"\"Market segmentation\"\ntargets one or more market segments, and develops separate offers for each segment. In consumer marketing, it is difficult to find examples of undifferentiated approaches. Even goods such as salt and sugar, which were once treated as commodities, are now highly differentiated. Consumers can purchase a variety of salt products; cooking salt, table salt, sea salt, rock salt, kosher salt, mineral salt, herbal or vegetable salts, iodised salt, salt substitutes and many more. Sugar also comes in many different types - cane sugar, beet sugar, raw sugar, white refined sugar, brown sugar, caster sugar, sugar lumps, icing sugar (also known",
"\"Bombay duck\"\nIndian coast. It has been traditionally caught in the waters off Maharashtra in the Lakshadweep Sea, where it is an important item of the yearly catch. This fish is also caught in the Bay of Bengal and in the South China Sea, although in smaller numbers. The fish is often dried and salted before it is consumed, as its meat does not have a distinctive taste of its own. After drying, the odour of the fish is extremely powerful, and it is usually transported in air-tight containers. The Bombay duck is a popular food item in certain areas of India.",
"\"Wani (dragon)\"\nAbe and none else be the august baskets: let the Island of Shiba be divided and made the august pans: let the Sea of Sakami be the salt-place.\"\" He then acted as the Emperor's pilot. Going round Cape Yamaga, he entered the Bay of Oka. But in entering the harbour, the ship was unable to go forward. So he inquired of Kuma-wani, saying: \"\"We have heard that thou, Kuma-wani, hast come to us with an honest heart. Why does the ship not proceed?\"\" Kuma-wani addressed the Emperor, saying: \"\"It is not the fault of thy servant that the august ship",
"\"Open-pan salt making\"\nand/ or, crystal salt in weak brine or sea water prior to evaporation. Solar Evaporation uses the sun to strengthen and evaporate sea water trapped on the sea-shore to make sea salt crystals, or to strengthen and evaporate brine sourced from natural springs where it is made into white salt crystals. This led to three types of salt production all of which used a variation of the open-pan salt method: Coastal salt production. The process involved solar evaporation of seawater, followed by artificial evaporation of salt using the open-pan technique in structures known as ‘salterns’. Inland salt production. The process",
"\"Great Salt Lake\"\nrise and fall, mercury accumulation does as well. About 16 percent of the mercury comes in from rivers, and 84 percent comes from the atmosphere in a non-toxic, inorganic form. The non-toxic mercury is converted into toxic methyl mercury by bacteria which thrive in the more saline water of the North arm affected by the causeway. Great Salt Lake contributes an estimated $1.3 billion annually to Utah's economy, including $1.1 billion from industry (primarily mineral extraction), $136 million from recreation, and $57 million from the harvest of brine shrimp. Solar evaporation ponds at the edges of the lake produce salts",
"\"The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea\"\nenergy circularism.' A lot of the sounds on \"\"Salt Doll\"\" comes from tiny sources, like a chopstick scraping the rim of a brown paper bag or a record needle bouncing in a divot.\"\" The Low Anthem The Salt Doll Went to Measure the Depth of the Sea The Salt Doll Went To Measure the Depth of the Sea is the fifth full-length studio album by American indie-folk band The Low Anthem, released on February 23, 2018 on Joyful Noise Recordings. It was composed by Ben Knox Miller in the days following a traumatic automobile accident that devastated the band, sending",
"\"The House of Sand\"\ndies when he accidentally buries himself under a heap of construction material for the half-finished house. This leaves the two women with no way of returning to the city. Left to their own devices, they venture out to explore the area. They find a fishing hut on the shores of the ocean and notice that Massu (Seu Jorge), the fisherman, has salt which he regularly obtains from his father on the nearby Island. Massu takes them there, as they seek to follow the salt trail out of the desert. However, Massu's father does not know where the salt comes from",
"\"Dead Sea salt\"\nskin by reducing inflammation. \"\"Skin ageing\"\" – Dead Sea salt may reduce the depth of skin wrinkling. Dead Sea salt Dead Sea salt refers to salt and other mineral deposits extracted or taken from the Dead Sea. The composition of this material differs significantly from oceanic salt. Dead Sea salt was used by the peoples of Ancient Egypt and it has been utilized in various unguents, skin creams, and soaps since then. The Dead Sea's mineral composition varies with season, rainfall, depth of deposit, and ambient temperature. Most oceanic salt is approximately 85% sodium chloride (the same salt as table",
"\"Stone sealer\"\nmost stone does, however, leave it prone to certain types of damage if unsealed. Staining is the most common form of damage. It is the result of oils or other liquids penetrate deeply into the capillary channels and deposit material that is effectively impossible to remove without destroying the stone. Salt Attack occurs when salts dissolved in water are carried into the stone. The two commonest effects are efflorescence and spalling. Salts that expand on crystallization in capillary gaps can cause surface spalling. For example, various magnesium and calcium salts in sea water expand considerably on drying by taking on",
"\"Maldon, Essex\"\nMaldon, Essex Maldon (, locally ) is a town and civil parish on the Blackwater estuary in Essex, England. It is the seat of the Maldon District and starting point of the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation. It is most renowned for Maldon Sea Salt which is produced in the area. The place-name \"\"Maldon\"\" is first attested in 913 in the \"\"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\"\", where it appears as \"\"Maeldun\"\". Maldon's name comes from \"\"mǣl\"\" meaning 'monument or cross' and \"\"dūn\"\" meaning 'hill', so translates as 'monument hill'. East Saxons settled the area in the 5th century and the area to the south",
"\"Sea glass\"\nSea glass Sea glass and beach glass are similar but come from two different types of water. \"\"Sea glass\"\" is physically and chemically weathered glass found on beaches along bodies of salt water. These weathering processes produce natural frosted glass. \"\"Genuine sea glass\"\" can be collected as a hobby and is used for decoration, most commonly in jewelry. \"\"Beach glass\"\" comes from fresh water and in most cases has a different pH balance and a less frosted appearance than sea glass. Sea glass takes 20 to 40 years, and sometimes as much as 100 years, to acquire its characteristic texture",
"\"Geology of the southern North Sea\"\neffects. The major types of salt structures in this basin are salt pillows or swells which lie in the cores of buckle fold structures. In general the reservoir potential is restricted to aeolian sandstone, although poorer quality potential reservoirs are found in fluvial sediment. About 85% of the gas production in the southern North Sea basin comes from the pre-Zechstein Permian sandstones and 13% from the Triassic fluvial sandstones. The sandstone deposited prior to the Zechstein evaporites are essentially the area in which the oil industry is pulling the natural resources from due to high quality seal from the salt",
"\"Dead Sea\"\nbe used to augment conventional medical therapy. The sea is called \"\"dead\"\" because its high salinity prevents macroscopic aquatic organisms, such as fish and aquatic plants, from living in it, though minuscule quantities of bacteria and microbial fungi are present. In times of flood, the salt content of the Dead Sea can drop from its usual 35% to 30% or lower. The Dead Sea temporarily comes to life in the wake of rainy winters. In 1980, after one such rainy winter, the normally dark blue Dead Sea turned red. Researchers from Hebrew University of Jerusalem found the Dead Sea to",
"\"Sea Hag\"\na pet vulture named Bernard as her familiar. Bernard is abnormally strong and can easily carry a human in flight. The Sea Hag also commands an army of Goons. The most famous of the Goons is Alice the Goon. Because she is a woman, Popeye cannot physically attack her. His honor says that he would never hit a woman, even someone as evil as the Sea Hag. In such cases, it is Olive Oyl herself who steps in and does physical damage to her. One notable exception to this is in the 1960s cartoon, \"\"Old Salt Tale\"\" where Popeye grabs",
"\"Brackish water\"\nthe North Sea. Originally the confluence of two major river systems prior to the Pleistocene, since then it has been flooded by the North Sea but still receives so much freshwater from the adjacent lands that the water is brackish. Because the salt water coming in from the sea is denser than freshwater, the water in the Baltic is stratified, with salt water at the bottom and freshwater at the top. Limited mixing occurs because of the lack of tides and storms, with the result that the fish fauna at the surface is freshwater in composition while that lower down",
"\"Geology of the southern North Sea\"\nGeology of the southern North Sea The North Sea basin is located in northern Europe and lies between the United Kingdom, and Norway just north of The Netherlands and can be divided into many sub-basins. The Southern North Sea basin is the largest gas producing basin in the UK continental shelf, with production coming from the lower Permian sandstones which are sealed by the upper Zechstein salt. The evolution of the North Sea basin occurred through multiple stages throughout the geologic timeline. First the creation of the Sub-Cambrian peneplain, followed by the Caledonian Orogeny in the late Silurian and early",
"\"Water politics in the Jordan River basin\"\nWater quality is variable in the river basin. The three tributaries of the upper Jordan have a low salinity of about 20 ppm. The salinity of water in Lake Tiberias ranges from 240 ppm in the upper end of the lake (marginal for irrigation water), to 350 ppm (too high for sensitive citrus fruits) where it discharges back into the Jordan River. The salt comes from the saline subterranean springs. These springs pass through the beds of ancient seas and then flow into Lake Tiberias, as well as the groundwater sources that feed into the lower Jordan. Downstream of Tiberias,",
"\"British Iron Age\"\nfor pig, ox, dog and, rarely, chicken is widely represented. There is generally an absence from environmental remains of hunted game and wild species as well as fresh and sea water species, even in coastal communities. A key commodity of the Iron Age was salt, used for preservation and the supplementation of diet. Whilst difficult to find archaeologically, some evidence does exist. Salterns, in which sea water was boiled to produce salt, are prevalent in the East Anglia fenlands. Additionally, Morris notes that some salt trading networks spanned over 75 km. Representing an important political and economic medium, the vast",
"\"Salt storm\"\nSalt storm A salt storm is a low-lying cloud of airborne salt that hovers over large areas, the result of wind sweeping over salt flats. Salt storms usually occur in places with large aboveground deposits of salt, such as those surrounding the Great Salt Lake in Utah and the Aral Sea. Salt storms are also a frequent phenomenon in the Salar de Uyuni region in Bolivia. Salt storms near the Aral Sea pose a serious health hazard to surrounding areas. Run-off from nearby farms has resulted in the pollution of the Aral Sea with toxins like pesticides and fertilizers. As",
"\"Arctic geoengineering\"\nseawater. Other ice comes from glaciers, which come from compacted snow, and is thus fresh water ice. If salt water ice is made on top of fresh water ice, if it melts, it may rapidly perforate the lower layers of the ice sheet. (Salt water melts at a lower temperature than fresh water does.) Some have speculated that river water could be used to thicken fresh water ice if this problem is deemed important. Caldeira and Wood analysed the effect of climate engineering in the Arctic using stratospheric sulfate aerosols. This technique is not specific to the Arctic region. He",
"\"Marine life\"\nan area of with a mean depth of , resulting in an estimated volume of . If all of Earth's crustal surface was at the same elevation as a smooth sphere, the depth of the resulting world ocean would be 2.7 to 2.8 km. About 97.5% of the water is saline; the remaining 2.5% is fresh water. Most fresh water, about 68.7%, is present as ice in ice caps and glaciers. The average salinity of Earth's oceans is about 35 grams of salt per kilogram of sea water (3.5% salt). Most of the salt in the ocean comes from the",
"\"Escape from Atlantis\"\nkind of sea creatures should be moved, and how many blocks: one, two, three or dive. The player then freely selects one of the sea creatures in question from the board and moves it accordingly. He/she can decide its route for him/herself. This allows using sharks, octopus or sea monsters to attack other players, or dolphins to come to the rescue of the player's own tribesmen. When a sea animal comes to contact with villagers on the sea, what happens depends on the animal: A diving sea creature can appear at any sea hexagon that does not have villagers or"
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who has the highest minimum wage in the usa | [
"Washington"
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"\"Minimum wage law\"\n2009, U.S. federal law requires a minimum wage of at least $7.25 per hour. Just over 5% of all hourly-paid workers (or approximately 1% of the total U.S. population) earn an hourly wage at or below the minimum wage. Washington has the highest minimum wage of any state in the U.S. at $9.19 per hour as of January 1, 2014; Oregon has the second highest at $9.10 per hour. Then Massachusetts with $9.00 per hour. The next highest state wage rates are in Connecticut, Illinois, Nevada, and the District of Columbia at $8.25 per hour, and then Vermont at $8.06",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nnon-minimum wage sectors, in the four years following the implementation of the minimum wage. Neither trade unions nor employer organizations contest the minimum wage, although the latter had especially done so heavily until 1999. In 2014, supporters of minimum wage cited a study that found that job creation within the United States is faster in states that raised their minimum wages. In 2014, supporters of minimum wage cited news organizations who reported the state with the highest minimum-wage garnered more job creation than the rest of the United States. In 2014, in Seattle, Washington, liberal and progressive business owners who",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nset their own minimum wages independent of the federal government. When the state and federal minimum wage differ the higher wage prevails. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. Washington has the highest state minimum wage at $11.50 per hour. A number of states have also in recent years enacted state preemption laws, which restrict local community rights, and bar local governments from setting their own minimum wage amounts. As of 2017, state preemption laws for local minimum wages have passed in 25 states. Legislation has passed recently in multiple",
"\"Minimum Wage Fairness Act\"\nof July 2009, the federal government mandates a nationwide minimum wage level of $7.25 per hour, while some states and municipalities have set minimum wage levels higher than the federal level, with the highest state minimum wage being $9.47 per hour in Washington as of January 1, 2015. Among those paid by the hour in 2013, 1.5 million were reported as earning exactly the prevailing federal minimum wage. About 1.8 million were reported as earning wages below the minimum. Together, these 3.3 million workers with wages at or below the minimum represent, respectively: 1.0% of the population, 1.6% of the",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nthrough automatic adjustments, while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action. Beginning in January 2017, Massachusetts and Washington state have the highest minimum wages in the country, at $11.00 per hour. New York City's minimum wage will be $15.00 per hour by the end of 2018. Some large employers in the traditionally low-paying retail sector have declared an internal minimum wage. As of 2018: Jobs that a minimum wage is most likely to directly affect are those that pay close to the minimum. According to the May 2006 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates, the four",
"\"Income inequality in the United States\"\nthere were 21 states with minimum wages above the Federal minimum, with the State of Washington the highest at $9.32. Ten states index their minimum wage to inflation. The Pew Center reported in January 2014 that 73% of Americans supported raising the minimum wage from $7.25 to $10.10 per hour. By party, 53% of Republicans and 90% of Democrats favored this action. Also in January 2014, six hundred economists sent the President and Congress a letter urging for a minimum wage hike to $10.10 an hour by 2016. In February 2014, the CBO reported the effects of a minimum wage",
"\"Unemployment in the United States\"\npay with no ill effects on jobs...America's federal minimum wage, at 38% of median income, is one of the rich world's lowest. Some studies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage.\"\" The U.S. minimum wage was last raised to $7.25 per hour in July 2009. As of December 2013, there were 21 states with minimum wages above the Federal minimum, with the State of Washington the highest at $9.32. Ten states index their minimum wage to inflation. The CBO reported in February 2014 that increasing",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nthe report, approximately 100,000 jobs would be lost under the $9.00 option, whereas 500,000 jobs would be lost under the $10.10 option (with a wide range of possible outcomes). The Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR) in contrast in 2013 found in a review of multiple studies since 2000 that there was \"\"little or no employment response to modest increases in the minimum wage.\"\" CEPR found in a later study that job creation within the United States is faster within states that raised their minimum wage. In 2014 the state with the highest minimum wage in the nation, Washington,",
"\"Frank Chopp\"\nUniversity and the Ford Foundation. Chopp was one of the founding members of the successful minimum wage increase initiative in SeaTac in 2013. He also led a coalition to increase Washington State's minimum wage to the highest level in the nation, which was the first time annual increases were tied to the cost of living. Chopp has also passed legislation requiring paid sick leave, expanding collective bargaining rights, and banning wage theft. In 2015, he led efforts to invest over $1.3 billion in basic K-3 education as part of the first phase of addressing the McCleary decision. In 2005, Chopp",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nand 2023 for smaller businesses. In contrast, the relatively high minimum wage in Puerto Rico has been blamed by various politicians and commentators as a highly significant factor in the Puerto Rican government-debt crisis. One study concluded that \"\"Employers are disinclined to hire workers because the US federal minimum wage is very high relative to the local average\"\". , unions were exempt from recent minimum wage increases in Chicago, Illinois, SeaTac, Washington, and Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, as well as the California cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach, San Jose, Richmond, and Oakland. Minimum wage A minimum wage is",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nhave no minimum wage laws, but rely on employer groups and trade unions to set minimum earnings through collective bargaining. Minimum wage rates vary greatly across many different jurisdictions, not only in setting a particular amount of money—for example $7.25 per hour ($14,500 per year) under certain US state laws (or $2.13 for employees who receive tips, which is known as the tipped minimum wage), $11.00 in the US state of Washington, or £7.83 (for those aged 25+) in the United Kingdom—but also in terms of which pay period (for example Russia and China set monthly minimum wages) or the",
"\"Free Market Foundation\"\nfrom competition from small businesses\"\". In February 2017 the South African government resolved to adopt a national minimum wage by 1 May 2018, at R20 ($1,50) per hour, or roughly R3,500 ($261,52) per month. A commission will be set up to review the wage level annually. Louw has argued that if a minimum wage is implemented, government must create \"\"job seekers' exemption certificates\"\" (JSEC) which would allow individuals who have been unemployed for an extended period of time to exempt themselves from the application of the minimum wage, in order to find employment below the minimum wage. FMF director Eustace",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nnumerous other benefits. Experiments on Basic Income and NIT in Canada and the USA show that people spent more time studying while the program was running. Proponents argue that a basic income that is based on a broad tax base would be more economically efficient, as the minimum wage effectively imposes a high marginal tax on employers, causing losses in efficiency. A guaranteed minimum income is another proposed system of social welfare provision. It is similar to a basic income or negative income tax system, except that it is normally conditional and subject to a means test. Some proposals also",
"\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\n1948 to be introduced this year. Currently the floor level of minimum wages is 115, though Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala have set lower floors. Minimum Wages Act 1948 The Minimum Wages Act 1948 is an Act of Parliament concerning Indian labour law that sets the minimum wages that must be paid to skilled and unskilled labours. The Indian Constitution has defined a 'living wage' that is the level of income for a worker which will ensure a basic standard of living including good health, dignity, comfort, education and provide for any contingency. However, to keep in mind an",
"\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nMinimum Wages Act 1948 The Minimum Wages Act 1948 is an Act of Parliament concerning Indian labour law that sets the minimum wages that must be paid to skilled and unskilled labours. The Indian Constitution has defined a 'living wage' that is the level of income for a worker which will ensure a basic standard of living including good health, dignity, comfort, education and provide for any contingency. However, to keep in mind an industry's capacity to pay the constitution has defined a 'fair wage'. Fair wage is that level of wage that not just maintains a level of employment,",
"\"Minimum wage in Canada\"\nIndependent Business and the C. D. Howe Institute, contend that minimum wage laws actually hurt the very people they purport to help by forcing employers to raise prices, reduce staff, or close down. Another critic of minimum wage increases, University of Laval economics professor Stephen Gordon, has argued that the poverty-reducing impacts of the minimum wage are overstated. In his National Post article Gordon writes: The case for increasing the minimum wage has problems in both dimensions: the losses in total income are typically underestimated (when they are not being dismissed out of hand) and the putative reductions in income",
"Denmark\ntertiary degree holders in the world. The country ranks highest in the world for workers' rights. GDP per hour worked was the 13th highest in 2009. The country has a market income inequality close to the OECD average, but after taxes and public cash transfers the income inequality is considerably lower. According to Eurostat, Denmark's Gini coefficient for disposable income was the 7th-lowest among EU countries in 2017. According to the International Monetary Fund, Denmark has the world's highest minimum wage. As Denmark has no minimum wage legislation, the high wage floor has been attributed to the power of trade",
"\"Minimum Wage (comics)\"\ncollected into a trade paperback of the same name. In the letters pages of the new \"\"Minimum Wage\"\" comics, Fingerman confirmed that he would like to continue into a third series, but that this would be dependent on sales. The original \"\"Minimum Wage\"\" series (and the attendant prequels and augmentations) follows the two main characters, Rob Hoffman, a neurotic freelance cartoonist and illustrator, and his girlfriend Sylvia Fanucci, who manages a beauty salon but has higher ambitions. The cast is rounded out with their friends, who include Rob's friends Jack, Max, and Matt; Sylvia's former girlfriend Sylvia; Elvis, who publishes",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nare as follows, and include the main holiday allowance paid by working more than 15 hours a week(Article 55 of the Labor Standards Act). Employers should not lower their existing wage levels because of the minimum wage under the \"\"Labor Standards Act\"\". The \"\"Minimum Wage Law\"\" provides the following for penalties for minimum wage violations. Article 28 (penalty) ① A person who pays less than the minimum wage in violation of Article 6, paragraph 1 or 2, or who has lowered the previous wage for a minimum wage is sentenced to less than three years in prison or 20 million",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nFederation and the Korea Employers Federation. The \"\"JoongAng Ilbo\"\" reported on the support measures for small businesses and small businesses, which amount to four trillion won, and criticized it as \"\"unpopular populism all over the world\"\". In addition, the \"\"Dong-A Ilbo\"\" reported on companies that decided to move their factories overseas because of a minimum wage increase. Ju Jin-hyung, who has served as general affairs policy committee chairman of the Democratic Party, pointed out through a Facebook post that the promise of the \"\"minimum wage 10,000 won\"\" promise and ambiguity, and lack of standard and impression standards. Many scholars, however,",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nto the May 2009 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates, the lowest-paid occupational sectors in May 2009 (when the federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour) were the following: Minimum wage in the United States The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a",
"\"American Rust\"\nand that she will be reduced to working a minimum wage job. Chief Bud Harris: Police chief who investigates the murder committed by Billy and Isaac and has an old relationship with Billy's mother Grace. Steve Ho: Policeman and Harris's partner Henry English: Father of Isaac and Lee. Old, sick, and wheelchair-ridden. Commits suicide at the conclusion of the novel to relieve Isaac the burden of taking care of him and to allow Isaac to leave his hometown. A television adaptation of \"\"American Rust\"\" has been ordered to series by USA Network. The pilot episode is written by Brian McGreevy,",
"\"Carly Fiorina\"\nsetting minimum wages\"\" and that the minimum wage \"\"is a classic example of a policy that is best carried out in the states\"\" because economic conditions in New Hampshire vary significantly from more expensive economic conditions in Los Angeles or New York. Florina also believes that raising the federal minimum wage would \"\"hurt those who are looking for entry-level jobs\"\". Fiorina opposes net neutrality rules adopted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), and has said she would \"\"roll back\"\" that policy: \"\"Regulation over innovation is a really bad role for government.\"\" Fiorina has repeatedly criticized the rules, arguing that \"\"the",
"Salary\nwith which soldiers were paid during the Roman Empire. The Netherlands is in the top 5 of the highest salary-paying countries in the EU. The focus has been on the salary levels and accompanying bonuses whereas secondary benefits, though present, has been downplayed yet that is changing. The Netherlands claims a 36th position when it comes to secondary benefits when compared to other countries in Europe. The minimum wage is determined through collective labor negotiations (CAOs). The minimum wage is age dependent; the legal minimum wage for a 16-year-old is lower than, for instance, a 23-year-old (full minimum wage). Adjustments",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\ninterstate commerce. Under the federal law, workers who receive a portion of their salary from tips, such as waitstaff, are required only to have their total compensation, including tips, meet the minimum wage. Therefore, often, their hourly wage, before tips, is less than the minimum wage. Seven states, and Guam, do not allow for a tip credit. Additional exemptions to the minimum wage include many seasonal employees, student employees, and certain disabled employees as specified by the FLSA. In addition, some counties and cities within states may implement a higher minimum wage than the rest of their state. Sometimes this",
"\"2014 Swiss referendums\"\ncitizens. The EU approved the law, putting an end to the almost three-year crisis. Four referendums were held in Switzerland on 18 May 2014. An initiative on minimum wage proposed that the government should promote the adoption of minimum wages in collective agreements, and set a national minimum wage of 22 francs an hour, which would have been the highest minimum wage in the world. The other referendums included changes to primary health care, a lifetime ban on convicted pedophiles working with children, and the procurement of the JAS 39 Gripen fighter aircraft. Two referendums were held on 28 September,",
"\"United States labor law\"\nstates and municipal governments may enact higher wages. This is frequently done to reflect local productivity and requirements for decent living in each region. However the federal minimum wage has no automatic mechanism to update with inflation. Because the Republican Party has opposed raising wages, the federal real minimum wage is over 33 per cent lower today than in 1968, among the lowest in the industrialized world. Although there is a federal minimum wage, it has been restricted in (1) the scope of who it covers, (2) the time that counts to calculate the hourly minimum wage, and (3) the",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nIf there is no objection, the new minimum wage will then take effect from January 1. The minimum wage committee decided to raise the minimum wage in 2018 by 16.4% from the previous year to 7,530 won(US$7.03) per hour. This is the largest increase since 2001 when it was increased by 16.8%. Article 32 (1) of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea reads: Every citizen has the right to work. The country should make efforts to enhance the employment of its workers and ensure proper wages in social and economic ways, and implement the minimum wage system as provided",
"\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nrate amounts to forced labour. Wage boards are set up to review the industry’s capacity to pay and fix minimum wages such that they at least cover a family of four’s requirements of calories, shelter, clothing, education, medical assistance, and entertainment. Under the law, wage rates in scheduled employments differ across states, sectors, skills, regions and occupations owing to difference in costs of living, regional industries' capacity to pay, consumption patterns, etc. Hence, there is no single uniform minimum wage rate across the country and the structure has become overly complex. The highest minimum wage rate as updated in 2012",
"\"Scottish Socialist Party\"\nparty has, since its foundation, called for the minimum wage to be set at two-thirds of the male median salary. The party claims this would be easily affordable, as most people in Scotland being paid the minimum wage are \"\"employed by retail giants, including supermarkets, who make billions in profit every year, and could easily afford a decent living wage for those who make them their profits. Likewise, the big chains in the fast foods and hospitality sector\"\". The party claims that by having a higher minimum wage, people would feel more secure, and in turn spend more; which would",
"\"Minimum wage law\"\nper hour. In addition to federal and state minimum wage laws, the US also has citywide minimum wage laws ($14.00 in San Francisco). According to the Economic Policy Institute, the minimum wage in the United States would have been $18.28 in 2013 if the minimum wage kept pace with labor productivity. To adjust for increased rates of worker productivity in the United States, raising the minimum wage to $22 (or more) an hour has been presented. International Labour Organization insists \"\"minimum wage fixing\"\" for rights of labours and has adopted Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture)",
"\"Metro Manila\"\nthe leading financial centers in Asia. Still, Binondo remained as a cultural and financial center because of the vast Chinese population residing and doing business in the area. The minimum wage of Metro Manila is at ₱481 ($10.77) for non-agricultural workers and at ₱444 ($9.94) for those working in the agricultural sector, the highest minimum wage among all the 17 regions of the country. However, an increase of ₱25 was made and implemented in November 2018. Metro Manila has many central business districts (CBD), which categorizes it under the multiple nuclei model in human geography terms. The most prominent CBDs",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nunion membership which prescribed minimum wages for their members were first passed in New Zealand and Australia in the 1890s. The movement for minimum wages was first motivated as a way to stop the exploitation of workers in sweatshops, by employers who were thought to have unfair bargaining power over them. Over time, minimum wages came to be seen as a way to help lower-income families. Most countries had introduced minimum wage legislation by the end of the 20th century. Modern minimum wage laws trace their origin to the Ordinance of Labourers (1349), which was a decree by King Edward",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nMinimum wage in the United States The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. From 2017 to 2018, eight states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments, while increases in eleven other states occurred through",
"\"Labour in India\"\none month in lieu of the notice. Furthermore, employer must pay an equivalent to 15 days average pay for each completed year of employees continuous service. Thus, an employee who has worked for 4 years in addition to various notices and due process, must be paid a minimum of the employee's wage equivalent to 60 days before retrenchment, if the government grants the employer a permission to lay off. The Minimum Wages Act prescribes minimum wages in all enterprises, and in some cases those working at home per the schedule of the Act. Central and State Governments can and do",
"\"Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970\"\nwages, which, while of general application, pays special regard to the needs of developing countries, and Having decided upon the adoption of certain proposals with regard to minimum wage fixing machinery and related problems, with special reference to developing countries.. As of June 2016, the convention has been ratified by 53 states. Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 (no 131) is a Convention by the International Labour Organization established in 1970. The preamble stated: Noting the terms of the Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, and the Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951, which have been widely ratified, as",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nstudies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage. ... High minimum wages, however, particularly in rigid labour markets, do appear to hit employment. France has the rich world’s highest wage floor, at more than 60% of the median for adults and a far bigger fraction of the typical wage for the young. This helps explain why France also has shockingly high rates of youth unemployment: 26% for 15- to 24-year-olds.\"\" A 2018 study from the Center on Wage and Employment Dynamics at the University of",
"\"Passion pay\"\nminimum wage, totaled 635,000 as of the end of last year. The share of young workers who receive passion pay fell from 14.7 percent (539,000) in 2009 to 12.3 percent (449,000) in 2011 but has since surged back to 635,000 last year, an increase of 186,000 in just four years. The ratio of workers receiving less than the minimum wage among all wage workers increased from 4.9% in 2002 to 13.6% in 2016. Compared to full-time and non-regular workers, the percentage of workers who did not receive the minimum wage differed by up to 9 times. Particularly, the ratio of",
"\"Tipped wage\"\nwhere the minimum wage for wait staff is $9.47, the average wage is $13.25 after gratuity. Of the five states where wait staff earn the highest average income per hour, four have a tipped minimum wage below the non-tipped minimum wage. It is important to note, however, that these figures relate only to tips reported to the government for taxes, and that real tips may be significantly higher. Opponents of the current minimum wage for tipped employees point out that the tipped minimum wage has remained stagnant since 1991 despite increases in the cost of living and in the standard",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nper hour ($11.65 in 2018 dollars). The real value of the Federal minimum wage in 2016 dollars has decreased by one-third since 1968. The minimum wage would be $11 in 2016 if its real value had remained at the 1968 level. From January 1981 to April 1990, the minimum wage was frozen at $3.35 per hour, then a record-setting minimum wage freeze. From September 1, 1997 through July 23, 2007, the federal minimum wage remained constant at $5.15 per hour, breaking the old record. In 2009 the minimum wage was adjusted to $7.25 where it has remained fixed for the",
"\"Paul LePage\"\nhaving local minimum wages higher than the state's. In response to a citizen initiated referendum to raise Maine's minimum wage to $12 an hour by 2020, he stated that he supported a competing proposal to raise it to $10 an hour as less harmful to businesses who would have to pay the full minimum wage to tipped employees under the referendum. LePage supports a school voucher system and structuring pay to reward teachers for performance. He has stated that curriculum should be determined by local school boards. LePage signed a bill to bring Maine in alignment with the Common Core",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nMilwaukee County, Wisconsin, as well as the California cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach, San Jose, Richmond, and Oakland. In 2016, the District of Columbia Council passed a minimum wage ordinance that included a union waiver, but Mayor Vincent Gray vetoed it. Later that year, the council approved an increase without the union waiver. The federal minimum wage was introduced in 1938 at the rate of $0.25 per hour ($4.78 in 2018 dollars). By 1950 the minimum wage had risen to $0.75 per hour. The minimum wage had its highest purchasing power in 1968, when it was $1.60",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nwage to affect employment. The supply and demand model predicts that raising the minimum wage helps workers whose wages are raised, and hurts people who are not hired (or lose their jobs) when companies cut back on employment. But proponents of the minimum wage hold that the situation is much more complicated than the model can account for. One complicating factor is possible monopsony in the labor market, whereby the individual employer has some market power in determining wages paid. Thus it is at least theoretically possible that the minimum wage may boost employment. Though single employer market power is",
"\"History of the minimum wage\"\nGerman authorities, initiating two months' notice of potential legal action. In May 2014, Switzerland was overwhelmingly defeated in a referendum concerning a proposal to set the minimum wage at 22 Swiss francs ($25), which would have given the country the world's highest minimum wage. History of the minimum wage The history of minimum wage is about the attempts and measures governments have made to introduce a standard amount of periodic pay below which employers could not compensate their workers. New Zealand enacted the first national minimum wage laws in 1894 by the \"\"Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration Act\"\", which, unlike the",
"\"Minimum wage in Croatia\"\nis 3,439 HRK (c. €460), which is equivalent to a net amount of 2,752 HRK (c. €370), or 43% of average monthly wage. In January 2018, minimum wage was received by 45,245 workers, down from c. 80,000 in 2014. Minimum wage in Croatia Minimum wage in Croatia is regulated by the Minimum Wage Act () and is defined as the lowest gross monthly wage for a full-time worker, based on a 40-hour work week. For workers who do not work full time, minimum wage is lower, in proportion to their working hours. Additional compensation for overtime work, night work, and",
"\"Jon Hinck\"\nwas instrumental in assuring passage of a measure that for the first time set a minimum wage in the City of Portland higher than the statewide minimum. The new minimum wage of $10.10 an hour went into effect on January 1, 2016, and rose to $10.68 per hour on January 1, 2017. With the increase, Portland went from having the sixth lowest minimum wage in country as a function of the area cost of living to the nation’s twelfth highest minimum wage. In 2014, Hinck also played a lead role when Portland adopted an ordinance requiring a 5 cent fee",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nissue, low-wage employers such as restaurants finance the Employment Policies Institute, which has released numerous studies opposing the minimum wage. The presence of these powerful groups and factors means that the debate on the issue is not always based on dispassionate analysis. Additionally, it is extraordinarily difficult to separate the effects of minimum wage from all the other variables that affect employment. The following table summarizes the arguments made by those for and against minimum wage laws: A widely circulated argument that the minimum wage was ineffective at reducing poverty was provided by George Stigler in 1949: In 2006, the",
"\"Minimum Income Standard\"\nLondon, respectively. CRSP has also carried out research to further understanding of additional costs of living for households with additional needs. Research that produced minimum budgets for people who are Visual impairment and people who are Hearing loss was conducted in 2015 and 2016. This was funded by Thomas Pocklington Trust. The calculation for the Living Wage is based on MIS and is used by the Living Wage Foundation to accredit Living Wage Employers. The uprating of the Living Wage figure each year takes account of rises in living costs and any changes in what people define as a ‘minimum’.",
"\"Living wage\"\nBangladesh. It has laid down a road map to achieve sustainable wages. Municipal regulation of wage levels began in some towns in the United Kingdom in 1524. National minimum wage law began with the Trade Boards Act 1909, and the Wages Councils Act 1945 set minimum wage standards in many sectors of the economy. Wages Councils were abolished in 1993 and subsequently replaced with a single statutory national minimum wage by the National Minimum Wage Act 1998, which is still in force. The rates are reviewed each year by the country's Low Pay Commission. From 1 April 2016 the minimum",
"\"Political positions of Mitt Romney\"\nthe workers. He has called for \"\"cutting off funding\"\" for the National Labor Relations Board. As governor of Massachusetts and as a candidate for president, Romney has called for tying raises in the national minimum wage to indicators of growth in the economy, such as increases in the inflation rate. He has said that increases in the minimum wage should be moderate and predictable. Commenting in March 2012 on a proposal put forward by some Democratic legislators to raise the minimum wage from $7.25 to $10 per hour, Romney said that an increase in the minimum wage was probably not",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nMinimum wage in South Korea The South Korean government government enacted the \"\"Minimum Wage Act\"\" on December 31, 1986. The Minimum Wage System began on January 1, 1988. At this time the economy was booming, and the minimum wage set by the government was less than 30 percent of that of real workers. The Minister of Employment and Labor in Korea asks the Minimum Wage Commission to review the minimum wage by March 31 every year. The Minimum Wage Commission must submit the minimum wage bill within 90 days after the request has been received by the 27 committee members.",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\ntrend and evaluation in 2016, the number of workers receiving less than the minimum wage continues to soar. Since the Minimum Wage Act was enacted in 1986, the minimum wage has been steadily rising. However, there are endless discussions over minimum wage laws and minimum wage increases. The following table summarizes the pros and cons of minimum wage. Last year, the minimum wage committee decided to raise the minimum wage in 2018 by 16.4% from the previous year to 7,530 won. This is the largest increase (1060 won) since 2001 (16.8 percent). The effectiveness and feasibility of minimum wage increases",
"\"Tacnazo insurrection\"\nto General Alfredo Mahn. General Schneider forced Frei to carry out part of Viaux's original petition: in January 1970, the generals' salaries were raised from an equivalent of six times the minimum wage to twelve times the minimum wage. (The minimum wage was fixed by law each year for state employees and private enterprise.) That is, the generals became part of the 2 percent of Chilean households with the highest income. They had belonged to the 10 percent with the highest income before. The military budget was raised by 50 percent for the following fiscal year, and plans to expand",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nstates that significantly raises the minimum wage. California is set to raise its minimum wage to $15.00 per hour by January 1, 2023. Colorado is set to raise its minimum wage from $9.30 per hour to $12 per hour by January 1, 2020, rising $0.90 per year. New York has also passed legislation to increase its minimum wage to $15.00 per hour over time, certain counties and larger companies are set on faster schedules than others. A number of other cities and states across the country are also debating and enacting legislation to increase the minimum wage for low wage",
"Alabama\nApril 2015. This compared to a nationwide seasonally adjusted rate of 5.4%. Alabama has no state minimum wage and uses the federal minimum wage of $7.25. In February 2016, the state passed legislation that prevents Alabama municipalities from raising the minimum wage in their locality. The legislation voids a Birmingham city ordinance that was to raise the city's minimum wage to $10.10. , Alabama has the sixth highest poverty rate among states in the U.S. In 2017, United Nations Special Rapporteur Philip Alston toured parts of rural Alabama and observed environmental conditions that he said were poorer than anywhere he",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nconsiderations weigh in as labor leaders seek to win support by demanding the highest possible rate. Other concerns include purchasing power, inflation indexing and standardized working hours. In the United States, the minimum wage promulgated by the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. According to the Economic Policy Institute, the minimum wage in the United States would have been $18.28 in 2013 if the minimum wage had kept pace with labor productivity. To adjust for increased rates of worker productivity in the United States, raising the minimum wage to $22 (or more) an hour has been presented. According to the",
"\"Knowledge Generation Bureau\"\nseeks to offer lifestyle deals to consumers in the US, UK, France and Italy. 542542 is an \"\"Ask Anything 2-way text service\"\", whereby United States users can submit questions via SMS for a cost of $1.49 per question. In January 2013, kgb USA settled to pay $1.3 million in unpaid minimum wage and overtime wages to 14,000 current and former employees. The lawsuit alleged that from January 19, 2009 to December 4, 2012, kgb USA repeatedly violated the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) by (1) misclassifying the Special Agents as independent contractors instead of employees, (2) failing to pay minimum",
"\"Mike Bonin\"\nAngeles technology community, and was hailed as a success as the pilot program progressed. On February 18, 2014, Bonin and his colleagues Nury Martinez and Curren Price Jr. introduced legislation to establish a living wage of $15.37 per hour for employees at large hotels in Los Angeles. After months of debate, the bill was approved by the Council by a 12-3 vote, setting one of the highest minimum wages in the country. In the fall of 2014, Bonin became one of four co-authors on the legislation that would raise the minimum wage in Los Angeles. While supportive of Mayor Garcetti's",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nhis 2016 campaign for president ran on a platform of increasing it. Although Sanders did not become the nominee, the Democratic National Committee adopted his $15 minimum wage push in their 2016 party platform. Reactions from former McDonald's USA Ed Rensi about raising minimum wage to $15 is to completely push humans out of the picture when it comes to labor if they are to pay minimum wage at $15 they would look into replacing humans with machines as that would be the more cost-effective than having employees that are ineffective. During an interview on FOX Business Network’s Mornings with",
"\"Minimum wage in Taiwan\"\nLabor Standards Law, workers who are applicable may be applicable to the basic wage as well, and wages that employers give to them may not be less than the basic wage. Taiwan first established a minimum wage in 1956, with the Minimum Wage Act. In 1968, the ROC Executive Yuan issued Temporary Measures for the Basic Wage, which regulated NT$600 as the monthly basic wage. Meanwhile, it was the first official basic wage rule regulated by law. In 1984, Article 21 of the Labor Standards Law provided, \"\"A worker shall be paid such wages as determined through negotiations with the",
"\"Bill Brady (politician)\"\nminimum wage from its current $8.25 per hour to match the federal minimum wage of $7.25. Brady has said that the minimum wage should be controlled by “market-forces”. “I think supply and demand in the marketplace determines the rate of minimum wage. I don't think governmental intrusion is as effective,\"\" said Brady. Brady has also called for a freeze in the state's minimum wage until the lower federal rate catches up to that in Illinois. Brady intended to lift the moratorium on the death penalty if he became governor. Bill Brady self-identifies as pro-life. He supports a ban on all",
"\"2010 United States Senate Democratic primary election in Pennsylvania\"\nthey were so underpaid they were eligible for food stamps. He also noted that Sestak's three highest-paid staffers were members of his family, including his brother Richard Sestak, who worked as campaign manager. T.J. Rooney, a Specter supporter, wrote a letter to Sestak expressing concern about the potential violation of minimum wage laws, which read: \"\"It is inconceivable to me that our standard bearer wouldn’t be paying his workers the minimum wage\"\". Sestak responded by acknowledging his staff could make more money elsewhere, but said \"\"they choose to work hard and make some sacrifices because they know how important it",
"\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\ndifferent states. Some states revise their respective minimum wage rates every six months while some do so in five years. This anomaly reflects how in some cases minimum wage rates are as low as INR 38/day. 42% of all wage earners in India receive wages below the national minimum wage floor rate. The data used for these statistics includes half of casual labourers and 1/4th of those salaried. Female workers and those in rural areas are more likely to be paid below a minimum wage. Those who are illiterate or have no mid-level education are most likely to be paid",
"\"William Spriggs\"\nrise would provide a safety net for those workers who do not have bargaining power with their employers.\"\" He also wrote \"\"In 2006 it [the minimum wage] was just $5.15, two-thirds of its real value in 1969; to match the 1969 real value, the minimum wage would need to be increased by $2.56,\"\" which would have brought the federal minimum wage to $7.71. Using the minimum wage in 1969 (which was $1.60) as the standard, the current minimum wage should be over $9 an hour according to Spriggs. Spriggs also supports the Employee Free Choice Act, which would ease the",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nthe quality of workers. The Minister of Employment and Labor in Korea requests the Minimum Wage Commission to review the minimum wage by March 31 of each year. The Minimum Wage Commission shall submit the minimum wage bill within 90 days (June 29) of the day after the request has been received by the 27 committee members. When the minister of employment and labor receives the minimum wage bill, it shall notify it. At this time, the person representing the employee and the person representing the employer may file a complaint with the Minister of Employment and Labor within 10",
"\"Tipped wage\"\napply the same minimum wage to tipped and non-tipped employees. The other 42 states – including those without state minimum wage laws – have a lower minimum wage for tipped employees than for traditional employees, and require employers to make up for any wages that fall below the minimum wage. Hawaii, which has the highest-paid waiters and waitresses in the country (mean wage: $17.84/hour) has a minimum wage of $8.50 for tipped employees. There is disagreement among economists, business leaders, and labor activists regarding whether the tipped wage should be higher and whether tipped employees should receive a different wage",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nemployment rate decreases. But the reality is that the minimum rate is cleaner than the theory.\"\" He also pointed out that there is a disagreement about whether it is bad for employment to decline by raising the minimum wage, and that high wages have the effect of promoting structural reforms and forcing productivity improvements. He said, \"\"If businesses and self-employed people who can not afford the minimum wage are closed, the capital is absorbed into capital that can give more than the minimum wage, rather than being publicly decomposed. In this case, the productivity of the economy as a whole",
"\"Labor policy in Italy\"\nThere is a minimum of eight days of paid leave for those who provide domestic services, and a minimum of three weeks' paid leave for all other workers. Italy has no set minimum wage but an employee's salary must be reflective of their quantity and quality of the work that they present. Additionally, the salary must be able to provide the employee a decent living wage for them and their family. Such wage of employee must also consider the average wage of those in the same industry. Though Italy has no set minimum wage, it does have a wage guarantee",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\n(aged 16-24), and teenagers (aged 16-19).\"\" \"\"The Economist\"\" wrote in December 2013 in sum that: \"\"A minimum wage, providing it is not set too high, could thus boost pay with no ill effects on jobs...Some studies find no harm to employment from federal or state minimum wages, others see a small one, but none finds any serious damage...High minimum wages, however, particularly in rigid labour markets, do appear to hit employment. France has the rich world's highest wage floor, at more than 60% of the median for adults and a far bigger fraction of the typical wage for the young.",
"\"Minimum wage in Croatia\"\nMinimum wage in Croatia Minimum wage in Croatia is regulated by the Minimum Wage Act () and is defined as the lowest gross monthly wage for a full-time worker, based on a 40-hour work week. For workers who do not work full time, minimum wage is lower, in proportion to their working hours. Additional compensation for overtime work, night work, and work on Sundays and holidays is not included in the minimum wage. Minimum wage is recalculated once a year and is effective throughout the next calendar year. As of 1 January 2018, the minimum gross monthly wage in Croatia",
"\"National Minimum Wage Act 1998\"\nIn 1996, The Conservative party's future leader, David Cameron, standing as a prospective member of parliament for Stafford, had said that the minimum wage \"\"would send unemployment straight back up\"\". However, in 2005 Cameron stated that: \"\"I think the minimum wage has been a success, yes. It turned out much better than many people expected, including the CBI.\"\" It is now Conservative Party policy to support the minimum wage. The former Mayor of London Boris Johnson, a Conservative, has supported the London living wage since coming to office, ensuring that all City Hall employees and subcontracted workers earn at least",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nwelcomed and endorsed the minimum wage increase. Jeong Tae-in, an economist and chief of the Karl Polanyi Center for Socio-Economic Studies, wrote a column in the progressive journal \"\"Kyunghyang Shinmun\"\". He argued in the column that the minimum wage increase does not affect employment: first, college students and young people who work part-time will reduce labor hours if the minimum wage goes up. Second, if the self-employed are concerned about the minimum wage increase, it is likely that it is due to the pressures of a franchise headquarters. Third, he argues reducing business hours to eight hours a day would",
"\"Poverty in Canada\"\nwages in Canada rests with the ten provinces, the three territories also having been granted this power by virtue of federal legislation. This means that each province and territory has its own minimum wage. The lowest general minimum wage currently in force is that of the Nova Scotia ($10.85/hour), the highest is that of Ontario ($14.00/hour). Some provinces allow lower wages to be paid to liquor servers and other tip earners, and/or to inexperienced employees Although listed here under assistance, some theories suggest that minimum wage laws are a net detriment to low-income people as a whole, because they reduce",
"\"International Labour Organization\"\nfixing minimum wage, ILO has created Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture) Convention, 1951 and Minimum Wage Fixing Convention, 1970 as minimum wage law. The International Labour Organization (ILO) is the lead UN-agency on HIV workplace policies and programmes and private sector mobilization. The ILO recognizes that HIV has a potentially devastating impact on labour and productivity and represents an enormous burden for working people, their families and communities. ILOAIDS is the branch of the ILO dedicated to this issue. The ILO has been involved with the HIV response since 1998. In June 2001, the ILO's",
"\"Waste picker\"\ntheir country's minimum wage. Recent studies indicate that waste pickers in Belgrade, Serbia, earn approximately US$3 per day, while waste pickers in Cambodia typically earn $1 per day. Official statistics in Brazil indicate that men earn more than women, regardless of age. Approximately two thirds of Brazil's waste pickers are men overall, but this proportion jumps to 98% in high income waste picker groups (those earning between 3–4 times the minimum wage). No women were found in the highest income groups (those earning over 10 times the minimum wage). Over the past half century, in-country migration and increased fertility rates",
"\"Karen Tallian\"\n(SB 41) during the 2015 legislative session. She said, \"\"Someone has to say that we need this. Someone has to speak for the people who otherwise have no voice. We're losing ground compared to other states on our median income.\"\" Tallian supported raising the minimum wage in Indiana as a first-term state senator in 2006, before the federal minimum wage was gradually raised from US$5.15 to US$7.25 between 2007 and 2009. In the 2015 General Assembly Session, Tallian proposed an amendment that would increase the state minimum wage to $10.10 an hour. This amendment was defeated. Governor Mitch Daniels signed",
"\"Maximum wage\"\na limit placed directly, usually as a number in terms of currency, upon the amount of compensation any individual is allowed to earn in a given time period. In 2011 Venezuela announced that from January 2012 its public officials would be subject to salary limits, with different types of official positions subject to different maximum salaries. At the highest level, officials may receive salaries no higher than 12 times the minimum wage. State governors, for example, may receive a maximum of 9 times the minimum wage. \"\"Scaled taxation\"\" is a method of progressive taxation that raises the rate at which",
"\"National Minimum Wage Act 1998\"\nback as 1986, under the leadership of Neil Kinnock. The implementation of a minimum wage was opposed by the Conservative Party and supported by the Liberal Democrats. The NMW rates are reviewed each year by the Low Pay Commission, which makes recommendations for change to the Government. The following rates apply as of April 2017: The National Minimum Wage Act 1998 applies to workers (section 1(2)), that is, anyone who has a contract to do work personally, other than for a customer or a client (section 54(3)). Those working through agencies are included (section 34), so that the agencies' charges",
"\"Minimum wage in Kazakhstan\"\nMinimum wage in Kazakhstan Minimum wage in Kazakhstan is set by a special law. It is equally distributed across the country and there is no difference between the minimum wages in different cities. According to Kazakh sources, minimum wage in Kazakhstan in 2010 was 14592 tenge. After that it increased to 21364 tenge in 2015. The current minimum wage in Kazakhstan, which was set on January 1 2017, equals 24,459 tenge. There is a lot of discussion about the low level of minimum wages in Kazakhstan. Because of that, the opposition party in Kazakhstan, Democratic Choice of Kazakhstan, has criticised",
"\"Tuncay Güney\"\nsays it was the deputy headmaster, Ali Kuru, who introduced Güney to Yener. Yener confirms that Kuru asked him to hire Güney, since his father had died. Güney disputes the office boy position, claiming that he had the highest salary in the newspaper. Social Security Institution () records show that he received a monthly salary of approximately 65,500 lira in 1988 when he started; twice the minimum wage. By 1991, he was earning 1.1 million lira; five times the minimum wage (which had drastically increased due to inflation). In 1991, he joined a new, conversative television channel called Samanyolu TV,",
"\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nbelow a minimum wage. For Salaried workers, if they are employed in agriculture, it is more likely that they are paid higher than the minimum wage. Whereas casual workers in construction and unionised workers in production and manufacturing are likely to receive wages at the minimum wage rate. In sum, the implementation and enforcement of minimum wages is dismal and marginalised groups and communities suffer the most. The government has announced that many amendments are underway to improve enforcement such as penal action against violations and mandatory revision of minimum wages every 5 years. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment",
"\"Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970\"\nMinimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 (no 131) is a Convention by the International Labour Organization established in 1970. The preamble stated: Noting the terms of the Minimum Wage-Fixing Machinery Convention, 1928, and the Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951, which have been widely ratified, as well as of the Minimum Wage Fixing Machinery (Agriculture) Convention, 1951, and Considering that these Convention have played a valuable part in protecting disadvantaged groups of wage earners, and Considering that the time has come to adopt a further instrument complementing these Conventions and providing protection for wage earners against unduly low",
"\"Minimum Wage Ordinance\"\nwage floor. More debate came about on the possibility of a minimum wage in 2010. Legislator Tommy Cheung, who represents the catering functional constituency, suggested that the minimum wage be no greater than HK$20. This earned him the derogatory nickname \"\"Twenty-dollar Cheung\"\". He later amended his proposal to HK$24. Lam Woon-kwong of the Equal Opportunities Commission also indicated he had no objection to a lower minimum wage for disabled people. Chief Executive Donald Tsang was opposed to the whole concept of a minimum wage, according to legislator Lee Cheuk-yan of the Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions. Other voices of",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nunder the law. South Korea has guaranteed its workers a minimum wage through the \"\"Minimum Wage Act\"\". Article 1 of the \"\"Minimum Wage Act\"\"(Objective) aims to ensure the minimum level of wages for workers so as to contribute to the sound development of the national economy by promoting the stabilization of their livelihood and the qualitative improvement of their workforce. The minimum wage in the Republic of Korea is determined by the Minimum Wage Commission under the Ministry of Employment and Labor. The Minimum Wage Commission consists of 27 employees, nine of whom are employee commissioners, user committee members and",
"\"2017 Czech legislative election\"\nParties and Political Movements. The date of the election was announced on 2 May 2017, marking the start of the official campaign. Parties were allowed to register for the election until 15 August 2017. 31 parties registered in total, the highest number ever. At the time of the campaign, the minimum wage in the Czech Republic was 12,200 Czech crowns (around 472 euros). Although the minimum wage had increased by 24.6% since 2010 it was still lower than many other EU member states. Some voters expressed their feeling that wages and public services had been slow to catch up with",
"\"Minimum wage\"\nscope of coverage. Currently the American federal minimum wage rests at seven dollars, twenty-five cents ($7.25) per hour. However, some states do not recognize the minimum wage law such as Louisiana and Tennessee. Other states operate below the federal minimum wage such as Georgia and Wyoming. Some jurisdictions even allow employers to count tips given to their workers as credit towards the minimum wage levels. India was one of the first developing countries to introduce minimum wage policy. It also has one of the most complicated systems with more than 1,200 minimum wage rates. Customs and extra-legal pressures from governments",
"\"Minimum Wage in Germany\"\npreviously lower wage levels. Besides, a study of the German Institute for Economic Research showed that the minimum wage increased the hourly wage, but not the total income of people who work in the low-wage sector. Since hourly wages increased slightly, working hours decreased simultaneously to offset higher costs. Minimum Wage in Germany Germany’s minimum wage legislation - \"\"Gesetz zur Regelung eines allgemeinen Mindestlohns\"\" - was introduced, on January 1, 2014, by Merkel’s third cabinet, composed of a coalition between the SPD – the social democratic party - and the CDU – the conservative party. The implementation of a minimum",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\nDavid Neumark and colleagues in 2004 found that minimum wages are associated with reductions in the hours and employment of low-wage workers. A separate study by the same researchers found that minimum wages tend to increase the proportion of families with incomes below or near the poverty line. Similarly, a 2002 study led by Richard Vedder, professor of economics at Ohio University, concluded that \"\"The empirical evidence is strong that minimum wages have had little or no effect on poverty in the U.S. Indeed, the evidence is stronger that minimum wages occasionally increase poverty…\"\" When minimum wage increases; workers who",
"\"Criticism of fast food\"\nadults who earn minimum wage, which in the United States is around $7.25 for every hour. Around 60% of fast food workers are twenty-five years and older. Many employees have protested to raise the minimum wage. On December 5, 2013, protesters from 100 cities in the United States held demonstrations for a $15 hourly wage. This protest was one of a series of strikes that began 2012, in New York City, protesting against low wages. There has been a study over employee wages at the fast food companies, the study suggests the fast food industry needs to increase an hourly",
"\"Minimum wage in the United States\"\npast nine years. The purchasing power of the federal minimum wage has fluctuated. Since 1984, the purchasing power of the federal minimum wage has decreased. Measured in real terms (adjusted for inflation) using 1984 dollars, the real minimum wage was $3.35 in 1984, $2.33 in 1994, $1.84 in 2004, and $1.46 in 2014. If the minimum wage had been raised to $10.10 in 2014, that would have equated to $4.40 in 1984 dollars. This would have been equal to a 31% increase in purchasing power, despite the nominal value of the minimum wage increasing by 216% in the same time",
"\"Living Wage Foundation\"\noversee the calculation of the Living Wage rates in the UK. The Living Wage calculated by the Living Wage Foundation has no legal status. Instead, minimum wage levels in the UK are determined by the statutory national minimum wage set up by the National Minimum Wage Act 1998. The rates are reviewed each year by the country's Low Pay Commission. The national minimum wage aims to protect the lowest paid from exploitation, but its level often falls short of the local cost of living and it has increasingly failed to prevent in-work poverty without welfare payments by the state to",
"\"Economy of Honduras\"\nnamely coffee, lobsters and melons. Honduran governments have set minimum wages since 1974, but enforcement has generally been lax. That laxity increased at the beginning of the 1980s. Traditionally, most Honduran workers have not been covered by social security, welfare, or minimum wages. Multinational companies usually paid more than the standard minimum wage, but, overall, the Honduran wage earner has experienced a diminution of real wages and purchasing ability for more than a decade. When they occurred, minimum wage adjustments generally did not keep up with cost of living increases. After a major currency devaluation in 1990, average Honduran workers",
"\"Minimum wage in China\"\nnoteworthy that the Guangdong provincial government announced that it would maintain 2015 minimum wage levels in 2016 and 2017, and the minimum wage growth rate in Shanghai has decreased from 12.3 in 2015 to 8.4 percent in 2016. Guizhou province stands out as the region carrying the most significant hike of minimum wage levels in 2016, 55 percent. The table below lists monthly and hourly minimum wages by province and wage districts. Provinces are divided into different wage districts: Guizhou, for instance, is divided up into Class A, B, and C, which each have their own minimum monthly and hourly",
"\"Minimum wage in South Korea\"\nnot reduce the sales of consumer goods by one-third, as some insist. If the minimum wage increase is the policy priority, shortening the operating hours will be a policy to compensate. The government only has to assure convenience stores, franchisees, and manufacturing subcontractors the right to organize 'Eul(을)'. Kim Chang-hwan, a professor of sociology at the University of Kansas, USA, also objected to Ju Jin-hyung's argument. In his blog he wrote, \"\"The effect of the minimum hourly rate on the labor market is not established academically. The theory of economics suggests that if the minimum hourly rate is increased, the",
"\"Governorship of Rick Perry\"\npace, or exceeded the influx of new population. According to a March 28, 2011 report by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 9.54% of hourly-paid workers in Texas are paid at or below minimum wage. In comparison, the national percentage is 6.0%. Among the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, Texas has the highest percentage of workers paid at or below minimum wage; the state with the second-highest percentage is Mississippi, with 9.50%. As of 2011, 26% of the Texan population does not have health insurance. In comparison, the statistic among the entire U.S. is 17%. Paul Krugman, a",
"\"Minimum wage law\"\nto €7.73 a day if lodgings and/or food are provided as part of a job. Trainees (including those over 18) are also entitled to different minimum wages, reduced as follows: Ireland's minimum wage prior to the €1 cut in the 2011 budget, was only fifth highest of eight EU countries surveyed for the British Low-Pay Commission Report in 2010, with the UK, Netherlands, France and Belgium all listed as having higher minimum wage rates when OECD Comparative Price Levels are taken into account. In Japan, minimum wage depends on the industry and the region. Industrial minimum wages apply for certain",
"\"Minimum wage law\"\nextensions of existing trade union legislation. In the U.S., industry specific wage restrictions were held to be unconstitutional. The country's Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 established a uniform national minimum wage for nonfarm, nonsupervisory workers. Coverage was later extended to most of the labor force. The Australian National Minimum Wage is the minimum base rate of pay for ordinary hours worked to any employee who is not covered by a Modern Award or an Agreement. In 1896 in Victoria, Australia, an amendment to the Factories Act provided for the creation of a wages board. The wages board did not",
"\"Minimum wage in Canada\"\n52 paid weeks a year, the annual gross income of an individual earning the lowest minimum wage in Canada is C$22,880 \"\"(in Nova Scotia)\"\" and the highest minimum wage is C$31,200 \"\"(in Alberta)\"\". The following table lists the hourly minimum wages for adult workers in each province and territory of Canada. The provinces which have their minimum wages in bold allow for lower wages under circumstances which are described under the \"\"Comments\"\" heading. \"\"Note: The following table can be sorted by Jurisdiction, Wage, or Effective date using the icon.\"\" Critics of the minimum wage, such as the Canadian Federation of",
"\"Nigerian labour law\"\nstandard for the minimum amount of naira a worker in Nigeria is supposed to make. In 2004 the minimum wage was set to ₦5,500.00 per month. In 2011, the National Minimum Wage Act of 2011 set the minimum wage to ₦18,000.00 per month. The Labour Act of 2004 also has an exception that states that any establishment which employs fewer than 50 workers does not have to abide to the Nigerian minimum wage. The Pension Act of 2004 established a contributory pension scheme for people employed in the public and private sector of Nigeria. The amount that has to be",
"\"Minimum Wages Act 1948\"\nIt urged the civil society especially NGOs and workers' organisations to inspect and ensure payment of minimum wages. The thirtieth session also discussed that officials should be wary of fixing minimum wage rates to impracticable high levels. 1994: The 9th Centre of Indian Trade Unions conference along with insisting a minimum wage floor of Rs. 78.50, raised the following demands 1996: Government fixed the national minimum wage floor at INR 35/day as per the recommendations of NCRL. Since 2009 it stands at INR 100/day. 2007: The Tamil Nadu state government announced that it has fixed minimum wages for 90% of"
] |
who is the only kaurava who survived the kurukshetra war | [
"Yuyutsu"
] | 117 | [
"Dhritarashtra\nthat Bhishma, Drona, Karna and other invincible warriors would make the Kaurava camp victorious. He rejoiced whenever the tide of war turned against Pandavas. However, the results of the war devastated him. All of his trueborn sons were killed in the carnage. Dhritarashtra's only daughter Duhsala was widowed. Yuyutsu had defected to Pandava side at the onset of war and was the only son of Dhritrashtra who had managed to survive Kurukshetra War. Dhritarashtra was furious with Bhima for mercilessly slaying all his sons, especially Duryodhana. After the war ended, the victorious Pandavas arrived at Hastinapur for the formal transfer",
"Yuyutsu\nfamily bonds in order to side with dharma. Also, Yuyutsu saved the life of Bhima by informing the Pandavas about Duryodhana's cunning schemes, which included poisoning water.Both Yuyutsu and Vikarna abhorred Duryodhan's conspiracies and evil schemes; however, Vikarna stays loyal to the family and perishes in the war. Before the onset of the battle of Kurukshetra War between Kauravas and Pandavas, Yuyutsu shifts from Kauravas to the Pandava camp. Yuyutsu fought the battle on the side of the Pandavas. He was one among the 11 Maharathis (capable of fighting 720,000 warriors simultaneously) among the Kauravas. Yuyutsu was one among the",
"\"Sauptika Parva\"\nSauptika Parva The Sauptika Parva (), or the \"\"Book of the Sleeping,\"\" is the tenth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Sauptika Parva traditionally has 2 sub-books and 18 chapters, as does the critical edition. Sauptika Parva describes the revenge of Aswatthama, Kritavarman and Kripa - the three out of five Kaurava survivors - the fourth being Karna's son Vrishkethu and finally Yuyutsu, the Kauravas' half-brother. In the night after the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War,Ashwatthama takes revenge for his father's death during the war by going to Pandava's camp and unleashing weapons that kills all those",
"Vikarna\nKumbhakarna from the Ramayana. Both Vikarna and Kumbhakarna acknowledged that their elder brother's actions are against dharma but ultimately they remained loyal to Duryodhan and Ravana respectively. Yuyutsu had the same ideology and mindset that of Vikarna. Yuyutsu also feels that Duryodhana's actions are wrong; however, he defected to Pandavas at the onset of Kurukshetra war; Yuyutsu's equivalent in the Ramayana is Vibheeshana. Vikarna In the Hindu epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\", Vikarna () was third Kaurava, son of Dhritarashtra and Gandhari and a brother to the crown prince Duryodhana. Vikarna is universally referred to as the third-most reputable of Kauravas. Usually, he",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\n18th day, only twelve major warriors survived the war—the five Pandavas, Krishna, Satyaki, Ashwatthama, Kripacharya, Yuyutsu, Vrishaketu, and Kritvarma. Yudhishthira was crowned king of Hastinapur. After ruling for 36 years, he renounced the throne, passing the title on to Arjuna's grandson, Parikshit. He then left for the Himalayas with Draupadi and his brothers. Draupadi and four Pandavas—Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva died during the journey. Yudhishthira, the lone survivor and being of pious heart, was invited by Dharma to enter the heavens as a mortal. Kurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\na number of Kaurava princes. Arjuna joined the fray in aid of Abhimanyu. Bhima appeared on the scene with his mace aloft and started attacking the Kauravas. Duryodhana sent a huge force of elephants at Bhima. When Bhima saw the mass of elephants approaching, he got down from his chariot and attacked them singlehandedly with his iron mace. They scattered and stampeded into the Kaurava forces killing many. Duryodhana ordered an all-out attack on Bhima. Bhima withstood all that was thrown at him and attacked Duryodhana's brothers, killing eight of them. Bhima was soon struck by an arrow from Dushasana,",
"\"Parama Kamboja Kingdom\"\n(\"\"Kambojah... Yama. vaishravan.opamah\"\": 7.23.42-44). Parama Kamboja Kingdom Parama Kamboja Kingdom was mentioned in the epic Mahabharata to be on the far north west along with the Bahlika, Uttara Madra and Uttara Kuru countries. It was located in parts of modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Drona Parava of Mahabharata refers to 6000 soldiers from the Parama Kamboja group who had sided with the Pandavas against the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war. They have been described as \"\"\"\"very handsome, very fortunate Kambojas\"\"\"\" (prabhadrakastu Kambojah), extremely fierce, 'Personification of Death' (\"\"samanmrityo\"\"), fearful like Yama, the god of death and rich like Kuber",
"\"Kekeya Kingdom\"\nand was known as Vrihatkshatra. These Kekaya brothers were also banished from their kingdom by their own kinsmen, like the Pandavas who were bansished from their Kuru Kingdom, by their cousin brothers viz the Kauravas headed by Duryodhana. Thus these Kekaya brothers were circumstantially inclined to ally with the Pandavas. Besides this, the Kekaya brothers were sons of the sister of Kunti, the mother of Pandavas, making them cousins. In Kurukshetra War, the Kekaya brothers fought against their own kinsmen, viz the other Kekaya brothers who sided with Duryodhana. Kekaya is mentioned as an ancient Indian (Bharata Varsha) kingdom at",
"\"Kirātārjunīya\"\ndemon named Muka, the form of a wild boar, charges toward Arjuna, Shiva appears in the form of a Kirāta, a wild mountaineer. Arjuna and the Kirāta simultaneously shoot an arrow at the boar, and kill it. They argue over who shot first, and a battle ensues. They fight for a long time, and Arjuna is shocked that he cannot conquer this Kirāta. Finally, he recognises the god, and surrenders to him. Shiva, pleased with his bravery, gives him the powerful weapon, the Pashupatastra, which later in the \"\"Mahabharata\"\" aids him against Jayadratha and the Kauravas during the Kurukshetra war.",
"\"Hanuman Temple, Connaught Place\"\ntrue form. Hanuman was then said to have enlarged himself and showed Bhima the size in which he had crossed the sea to go to Lanka, looking for Sita during the Ramayana epic period. After the Pandavas won the Kurukshetra war against the Kauravas and re–established themselves in Indraprastha, the Pandava clan is stated to have built five temples of Hanuman and other deities. It is believed that Tulsidas (1532–1623), who wrote Ramacharitamanas (popularly known as Tulsi Ramayan and penned the famous Hanuman Chalisa hymns in praise of Hanuman, visited this temple in Delhi. During his visit to Delhi, Tulsidas",
"\"Pahlava Kingdom\"\nthe Harahunas and Chinas and Tukharas and the Sindhavas and the Jagudas and the Ramathas and the Mundas and the inhabitants of the kingdom of women and the Tanganas and the Kekayas and the Malavas and the inhabitants of Kasmira performed various offices at the palace of Yudhishthira during the Rajasuya sacrifice. (3:51). \"\"Drupada (the father-in-law of the Pandavas) lists the powerful kings of the time, who could be summoned to the cause of the Pandavas, in their battle (Kurukshetra War)against the Kauravas:-\"\" Quickly send word to Shalya (of Madra), and to the kings under him, and to king Bhagadatta",
"\"Sindhu Kingdom\"\nof Arjuna who was fighting elsewhere, Jayadratha was able to stop the Pandavas (except Arjuna) and helped kill Abhimanyu treacherously for Kauravas. In the Kurukshetra War, Sindhu sided with the Kauravas under their ruler Jayadratha. (6:71), (7:10,136) \"\"Jayadratha of the country of the Sindhu, and the kings of the southern and the western countries and of the hilly regions, and Shakuni, the ruler of the Gandharas, and all the chiefs of the eastern and the northern regions, and the Sakas, the Kiratas, and Yavanas, the Sivis and the Vasatis with their Maharathas at the heads of their respective divisions joined",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nkill Jayadrath he would walk into the fire himself according to his vow which would make war easier for the Kauravas. Lord Krishna fakes sunset using his sudarshan chakra and all the Kauravas insults and laughs at Arjuna remembering his vow to walk into fire if, he fails to kill Jayadrath. Arjuna simply saying to Krishna \"\"IT MUST HAVE BEEN YOUR WISH MADHAV\"\" and starts walking towards fire. And jayadrath knowing the sunset being informed by soldiers, starts towards Kurukshetra to kill Arjuna. But Shakuni soon learns about Krishna's plot and returns to Duryodhan However Jayadrath returns to battlefield where",
"\"Kekeya Kingdom\"\nrites. Accompanied by him, the latter proceeded to the retreat of Vyasa. Arrived at Vyasa’s retreat, Dhritarashtra received his initiation into the forest mode of life. Returning he took up his abode in the retreat of Satayupa. The high-souled Satayupa, instructed Dhritarashtra in all the rites of the forest mode, at the command of Vyasa. (15,19) The Kekaya brothers (five each) who fought the Kurukshetra War, on the side of Pandavas as well as on the side of Kauravas, belonged to the next generation of Kekaya's royal family. The foremost of them was Vrihatkshatra, the eldest of the brothers who",
"Satyaki\nthe one who does last rites for his cousin Abhimanyu. Both these rituals indicate his closeness to Pandava main clan. Satyaki strongly and passionately favored the cause of the Pandavas over the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra War, despite the fact that the Narayani Sena of Gopas had been promised to Duryodhana by Krishna. Satyaki accompanied Krishna to the Kuru capital, with Krishna as the emissary of peace which was ridiculed and turned down by Duryodhana. Satyaki lead the Sivi Akshauhini to Pandava camp. Satayaki and Chekitana are examples of top Yadava allies who joined Pandava camp with armies of Kingdom",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nBalarama were the only neutrals in this war. Rukmi wanted to join the war, but Arjuna refused to allow him because he had lost to Krishna during Rukmini's swayavar and yet he boasted about his war strength and army, whereas Duryodhana did not want Arjuna's reject. Vidura did not want to see the bloodshed of the war and was insulted extremely by Duryodhana, although he was the embodiment of Dharama himself and would have won the war for the Kauravas. The powerful Balarama refused to fight at Kurukshetra, because he was both Bhima's and Duryodhana's coach in gadhayudhdh (fighting with",
"\"Parama Kamboja Kingdom\"\nParama Kamboja Kingdom Parama Kamboja Kingdom was mentioned in the epic Mahabharata to be on the far north west along with the Bahlika, Uttara Madra and Uttara Kuru countries. It was located in parts of modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Drona Parava of Mahabharata refers to 6000 soldiers from the Parama Kamboja group who had sided with the Pandavas against the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war. They have been described as \"\"\"\"very handsome, very fortunate Kambojas\"\"\"\" (prabhadrakastu Kambojah), extremely fierce, 'Personification of Death' (\"\"samanmrityo\"\"), fearful like Yama, the god of death and rich like Kuber i.e. god of treasure",
"Vidura\nof Vidura, on account of him being the only neutral man in the Kaurava court. The reason Krishna stayed in Vidura's chambers for the night instead of Duryodhana's is due to the thoughts which were running through their heads and the difference between them. Duryodhana's intention was to heave luxury upon Krishna and convince him to join the Kaurava's side. Sensing this intention, Krishna refused. Krishna knew the food that Vidura presented was presented with love and affection with no ulterior motive. In the \"\"Sanatsujatiya\"\" section of the \"\"Mahabharata\"\", shortly before the Kurukshetra War began, Vidura invoked the sage Sanatsujata",
"Pandava\nPandava In the \"\"Mahabharata\"\", a Hindu epic text, the Pandavas are the five acknowledged sons of Pandu, by his two wives Kunti and Madri, who was the princess of Madra. Their names are Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva. All five brothers were married to the same woman, Draupadi. Together the brothers fought and prevailed in a great war against their cousins the Kauravas, which came to be known as the Kurukshetra War. The word \"\"Pandava\"\" is derived from their father's name, \"\"Pandu\"\" (Sanskrit: पाण्डु) and means \"\"descendants (sons) of Pandu\"\". The other epithets of the Pandava group are: The",
"Ghatotkacha\nthis His 2nd son Anjanaparvan participated in the war. His maternal parentage made him half-Rakshasa and gave him many magical powers such as the ability to fly, to increase or decrease his size and to become invisible. He was an important fighter from the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra war, causes an extraordinary destruction of the Kaurava army on the 15th night of the Kurukshetra war, and is killed by Karna with the Indra's missile. Ghatotkacha was born to Hidimbi and the Pandava Bhima. When traveling the countryside with his brothers and mother as a brahmin, having escaped the lakshagraha,",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nKurukshetra War The Kurukshetra War, also called the Mahabharata War, is a war described in the Indian epic poem Mahabharata. The conflict arose from a dynastic succession struggle between two groups of cousins, the Kauravas and Pandavas, for the throne of Hastinapura in an Indian kingdom called Kuru. It involved a number of ancient kingdoms participating as allies of the rival groups. The location of the battle is described as having occurred in Kurukshetra in north India. Despite only referring to these eighteen days, the war narrative forms more than a quarter of the book, suggesting its relative importance within",
"Uluka\nUluka Uluka () or Ulook was the son of Shakuni and Arsh in the Mahabharata. Before the Pandavas came back from their anonymity he wanted to take Shakuni back to Gandhara but Shakuni refused and stayed in Hastinapura to ensure the certainty of the Kurukshetra War. Uluka was killed by Sahadeva on the 18th day of war. He was sent by the Kaurava prince Duryodhana to the Pandava camp the day before the Kurukshetra war started to insult all the warriors supporting the Pandavas. Having listened to Uluka's words, Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti and the eldest of the Pandavas,",
"Mahabharata\nMadri indulge in sex, and Pandu dies. Madri Commits Sati out of remorse. Kunti raises the five brothers, who are from then on usually referred to as the Pandava brothers. Dhritarashtra has a hundred sons through Gandhari, all born after the birth of Yudhishthira. These are the Kaurava brothers, the eldest being Duryodhana, and the second Dushasana. Other Kaurava brothers were Vikarna and Sukarna. The rivalry and enmity between them and the Pandava brothers, from their youth and into manhood, leads to the Kurukshetra war. After the deaths of their mother (Madri) and father (Pandu), the Pandavas and their mother",
"\"History of Punjab\"\nViswamitra, sided with the confederation of ten tribes. Sudas had earlier defeated Samvaran and ousted him from Hastinapur. It was only after the death of Sudas that Samvaran could return to his kingdom. A second battle, referred to as the Mahabharat in ancient texts, was fought in Punjab on a battlefield known as Kurukshetra. This was fought between the Pandavas and the Kauravas. Duryodhana, a descendant of Kuru (who was the son of king Samvaran), had tried to insult the Panchali princess Draupadi in revenge for defeating his ancestor Samvaran. Many Janapadas were mentioned from Vedic texts and are confirmed",
"\"Parvata Kingdom\"\nsage named Parvata who was a companion of sage Narada. \"\"Parvatas were mentioned in the list of tribes conquered by Krishna:-\"\" The Avantis, the Southerners, the Parvatas, the Daserakas, the Kasmirakas, the Aurasikas, the Pisachas, the Samudgalas, the Kamvojas, the Vatadhanas, the Cholas, the Pandyas, the Trigartas, the Malavas, the Daradas difficult of being vanquished, the Khasas arrived from diverse realms, as also the Sakas, and the Yavanas with followers, were all vanquished by Vasudeva Krishna (7:11) \"\"Parvatas took part in the Kurukshetra War siding with Kauravas.\"\" In the back of the Garuda military formation made by Drona were the",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nsin committed on this land was forgiven on account of the sanctity of this land.. About 1.66 billions warriors death was described of war in the Indian epic. The Kuru territories were divided into two and were ruled by Dhritarashtra (with his capital at Hastinapura) and Yudhishthira of the Pandavas (with his capital at Indraprastha). The immediate dispute between the Kauravas (sons of Dhritarashtra) and the Pandavas arose from a game of dice, which Duryodhana won by deceit, forcing his Pandava cousins to transfer their entire territories to the Kauravas (to Hastinapura) and to \"\"go into exile\"\" for thirteen years.",
"\"Bhakta Vidur\"\nevents of the film are portrayed from his perspective. Throughout the film, Vidura shows his compassion and sympathy towards \"\"Pandava\"\"s multiple times. He gives condolences to \"\"Pandava\"\"s and assures them that truth always prevails, \"\"Kaurava\"\"s will be punished soon for their sins. The series of conflicts between \"\"Pandava\"\"s and \"\"Kaurava\"\"s finally leads to the terrible Kurukshetra War. \"\"Bhakta Vidur\"\" became the first film to be banned in India. The film came just after Rowlatt Act was passed in India. The character of Vidura was reportedly portrayed imitating Mahatma Gandhi, his personality. There were scenes in the film where Vidura appeared",
"Padmavyuha\nPadmavyuha The Padmavyūha or Chakravyūha is a military formation depicted in the Hindu epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\". The Padmavyūha is a multi-tiered defensive formation that looks like a blooming lotus ( ) or disc ( ) when viewed from above. The warriors at each interleaving position would be in an increasingly tough position to fight against. The formation was used in the battle of Kurukshetra by Dronacharya, who became commander-in-chief of the Kaurava army after the fall of Bhishma Pitamaha. The various vyūhas (military formations) were studied by the Kauravas and Pandavas alike. Most of them can be beaten using a counter-measure",
"\"Ayudha Puja\"\nTamil Nadu, ‘Kalapalli’ was a “sacrifice to the battlefield”, which involved human sacrifice before and after battles. Duryodhana, the Kaurava chief was advised by astrologer (Sahadeva) that the propitious time for performing Kalapalli was on amavasya day (New Moon day), one day before the start of Kurukshetra war and Iravan (son of Arjuna), also spelt Aravan, had agreed to be the victim for the sacrifice. But Krishna, the benefactor of Pandavas smelt trouble and he devised a plan to persuade Iravan to be the representative of the Pandavas and also of the Kauravas. Krishna had suggested to Yudhishthira-the eldest of",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nbattle. The sixth day was marked by a prodigious slaughter. Drona caused immeasurable loss of life on the Pandava side. The formations of both the armies were broken. However, Bhima managed to penetrate the Kaurava formation and attacked Duryodhana. Duryodhana was defeated, but was rescued by others. The Upapandavas (sons of Draupadi) fought with Ashwathama and destroyed his chariot. The day's battle ended with the defeat of the Kauravas. On the 7th day, Drona slew Shanka, a son of Virata. The terrific carnage continued, and the day's battle ended with the victory of the Kauravas. On the 8th day, Bhima",
"\"Karnan (film)\"\nwarrior. He then befriends Duryodhana, the Kaurava prince, eventually setting the initial grounds of the Kurukshetra War, where he will join Duryodhana to fight against his own half-brothers, the Pandavas. \"\"Karnan\"\", which was officially launched in 1963, was shot in palaces at Jaipur and the war sequences were filmed in Kurukshetra, which featured several soldiers from the Indian Army. The film's original soundtrack was composed by M. S. Viswanathan and T. K. Ramamoorthy, while the lyrics were written by Kannadasan. The dialogues were written by Sakthi T. K. Krishnasamy, and the screenplay by A. S. Nagarajan. \"\"Karnan\"\" was considered a",
"Kripa\ngestated in a womb, but outside the human body. He fought in the great battle of Kurukshetra for the Kaurava side. He was one of the three survivors remaining from the Kaurava side. Afterwards, he was appointed to be the teacher and preceptor of Parikshit, the grandson of Arjuna. In Udyoga Parva of Mahabarath, Bhishma declared Kripa as a mighty Maharathi, or a warrior capable of fighting 60,000 warriors simultaneously; circumspect in his mastery of all forms of weapons and combat skills. As noted in sloka given below, he is one of the seven Chiranjivin (the \"\"immortals\"\" who are to",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\ndisbelief, thinking Yudhishthira was surrendering before the first arrow was shot. Yudhishthira's purpose became clear, however, when he fell on Bhishma's feet to seek his blessing for success in battle. Bhishma, grandfather to both the Pandavas and Kauravas, blessed Yudhishthira. Yudhishthira returned to his chariot and the battle was ready to commence. When the battle was commenced, Arjuna created a Vajra formation and Bhishma went through the Pandava formation wreaking havoc wherever he went, but Abhimanyu, Arjuna's son, seeing this went straight at Bhishma, defeated his bodyguards and directly attacked the commander of the Kaurava forces. However, the young warrior",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nyear in which the Mahabharata War took place, the year had three solar eclipses on earth in a span of thirty days. Eclipses are considered ill for life on earth according to Hindu astrology. On the first day of the war, as would be on all the following days, the Kaurava army stood facing west and the Pandava army stood facing east. The Kaurava army was formed such that it faced all sides: elephants formed its body; the kings, its head; and the steeds, its wings. Bhishma, in consultation with his commanders Drona, Bahlika and Kripa, remained in the rear.",
"\"Samba (Krishna's son)\"\nthe end of Kurukshetra war, all 100 of Gandhari's sons, the Kauravas were killed by their cousins, the Pandavas, who were aided by Krishna. Pandavas also lost all of their sons. Gandhari cursed Krishna for allowing all this destruction to happen. She cursed that he, his city and all his subjects would be destroyed. Krishna accepted the curse. The book Mausala Parva describes the fulfillment of the curse 36 years after the end of the great war. The empire is peaceful and prosperous, the youth of Yadavas have become frivolous and hedonistic. Samba dresses up as a woman and his",
"Gopas\nKrishna and Duryodhana selected Krishna's army. (5,7) Many thousands of Gopas with a large Gopayana force battled in the Kurukshetra War, at Kauravas side, against the Pandavas, along with other armies, like the Madras, the Sauviras, the Gandharas, the Trigartas and the Kalingas. (6,71) Lord Krishna was a Gopa. Amarakosha gives Ballava as well as Abhira as synonym for Gopa. In Harivansa Purana, it has been said that Gope and Yadav are generic of the same lineage. Gopas Gopas are a tribe or caste of Bombay, India (now Mumbai) who were kinsmen and fighters for Vasudeva Krishna. They were allied",
"\"Vyasa (title)\"\nof one of the eleven Rudras and he is one of the seven Chiranjivi or the immortal ones.He is the grandson of the Brahmin sage Bharadwaja. Ashwatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in Mahabharata war. Aswatthama along with his maternal uncle Kripa is believed to be the lone survivors still living who actually fought in the kurukshetra war. Along with sage Parashurama ,sage Krishna Dvaipāyana Vyasa and sage Kripa, Aswatthama is considered to be foremost among the rishis in Kaliyuga. Aswatthama will become the next sage Vyasa, who in turn divide the",
"Kurukshetra\nhistory/mythology. A Bollywood film titled \"\"Kurukshetra\"\" in year 2000 directed by Mahesh Manjrekar is a famous example. Kurukshetra Kurukshetra () is a city in the state of Haryana, India. It is also known as Dharmakshetra (\"\"Holy Place\"\"). It is also known as the \"\"Land of the Bhagavad Gita\"\". Kurukshetra lies at distance of 160 km from New Delhi and about 93 km from Chandigarh - city with the nearest airport. According to the Puranas, Kurukshetra is a region named after King Kuru, the ancestor of Kauravas and Pandavas, as depicted in epic Mahabharata. The importance of the place is attributed",
"\"Kalinga (Mahabharata)\"\nmade a list of kings to be summoned to assist the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War\"\" In the list is mentions Srutayus, with other Kalinga kings, Samudrasena (Vanga king) etc. (5,4). Kalingas were mentioned as allied to Kauravas at many places like at (5-62,95). Kalinga king Srutayudha also known as Srutayus and Srutayush, was one among the generals in the Kaurava army.(6,16). The generals of Kaurava army were:- The battle of Kalingas is mentioned at various places (6-17,56,70,71,88,118), (7-4,7,11,20,44,72,90,118,138,152,191) (8-5,8,17,22) (9,33). The prominent among them was their battle with Pandava Bhima, which proved fatel to all the Kalinga heroes. (6-53,54),",
"\"Madra Kingdom\"\nwife was from a minor tribe known as Malava. She was known as Malavi (3,291). The sons of Aswapati and Malavi, later became the powerful Malava kings. They spread their kingdom as far as Avanti (Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh). Thus the royal line of Malavas originated from the Madra (Punjab province of Pakistan) king Aswapati (3,297). Shalya was the most famous king from Madra. He became the generalissimo of the Kaurava army on the last day of the Kurukshetra War. He was the oldest spear-fighter battled in Kurukshetra War.Bhima had defeated Shalya in mace-fight without knowing each other during the self-choice",
"\"Kahaani Hamaaray Mahaabhaarat Ki\"\nis younger than Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandav. The seeds of the climactic battle of Kurukshetra were laid in the boyhood days of the Kauravas and Pandavas, when Shakuni the maternal uncle of the Kauravas poisoned the mind of Duryodhana. This ends before the Kurkshetra war actually occurs. Writing for Livemint, Padmaparna Ghosh wrote that \"\"Ekta Kapoor's Mahabharat is another complicated multi-character soap which has revenge, hatred jealousy and family feuds on an epic scale, which for a Mythological series sums epic disaster\"\". Actor Mukesh Khanna stated that producer Ekta Kapoor made so horrendous epic saga which was incomprehensible with the",
"Dushasana\nKurukshetra war, when the battle continued after sunset he was killed by Bhima. He along with Duryodhana lead one of the Akshauhanis of the Kaurava army. On the 1st day of the war he was defeated by Nakula but was spared by him for sake of Bhima's vow. On the 13th day of the war he was defeated by Abhimanyu badly. On the 17th day of the Kurukshetra War, Bhima defeated and killed Dussasana.He and Dussasana were fighting with bows and arrows.Later, Dussasana's arrows pierced Bhima.Then Bhima attacked him with his mace and caused him to fall on the ground.He",
"Kritavarma\nJewel episode. During the great battle at Kurukshetra, Kritavarma was an ally of the Kauravas against the Pandavas and led the Yadava army (also called the Narayani Sena). He was one of the three survivors of the entire Kaurava army and had helped Ashwatthama in carrying out his heinous night time massacre of Panchala warriors, in which the latter had slaughtered among others, Dhrishtadyumna (the Pandava commander-in-chief), Shikhandi and the five sons of Draupadi. The event is described in the Sauptika Parva of the Mahābhārata. He returned to his kingdom after the war and was later killed by Satyaki in",
"Vyasa\nunderstand the verses first before transcribing them. Thus Vyasa narrated the entire Mahābhārata and all the Upanishads and the 18 Puranas, while Lord Ganesha wrote. Vyasa is supposed to have meditated and authored the epic by the foothills of the river Beas (Vipasa) in the Punjab region. Vyasa's \"\"Jaya\"\" (literally, \"\"victory\"\"), the core of the Mahabharata, is a dialogue between Dhritarashtra (the Kuru king and the father of the Kauravas, who opposed the Pāndavas in the Kurukshetra War) and Sanjaya, his adviser and charioteer. Sanjaya narrates the particulars of the Kurukshetra War, fought in eighteen days, chronologically. Dhritarashtra at times",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nin a duel, but the Kaurava soldiers placed a cordon around Bhishma to protect him and attacked Arjuna to try to prevent him from directly engaging Bhishma. Arjuna and Bhishma fought a fierce battle that raged for hours. Drona and Dhrishtadyumna similarly engaged in a duel in which Drona defeated Dhrishtadyumna. Bhima intervened and rescued Dhrishtadyumna. Duryodhana sent the troops of Kalinga to attack Bhima and most of them, including the king of Kalinga, lost their lives at his hands. Bhishma immediately came to relieve the battered Kalinga forces. Satyaki, who was assisting Bhima, shot at Bhishma's charioteer and killed",
"Arjuna\nprompted by Krishna, beheaded the unarmed, afoot Karna with the Anjalika weapon. Some interpretations claim that it is actually Krishna who killed Karna, using Arjuna as his vessel, thereby freeing Arjuna of the shame of blatantly violating the rules of war. After the eighteenth day of war at kurukshetra , King Duryodhana had slained in a mace fight with Bhima by unfair means. Soon after Duryodhana's fall, Pandavas went to celebrate their victory by entering the palaces of kauravas .When they reached the pavilion of Kauravas, Lord Krishna adviced Arjuna to took his divine bow \"\"Gandiva\"\" and get down from",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nwho had been creating havoc among the Pandava troops, defeating great warriors like Bhima, Abhimanyu and Satyaki. Bhagadatta fought with Arjuna riding on his gigantic elephant named Supratika. Arjuna and Bhagadatta fought a fierce duel, and finally Arjuna succeeded in defeating and killing his antagonist. Drona continued his attempts to capture Yudhishthira. The Pandavas, however, fought hard and delivered severe blows to the Kaurava army, frustrating Drona's plans. Nakula kills Shakuni’s son Uluka. On the 13th day, Drona arrayed his troops in the Chakra/Padma/Kamala formation, a very complex and almost impenetrable formation. His target remained the same, that is, to",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\ncommander of the Kaurava army, while Karna was debarred from fighting. But Karna entered the war later when Bhishma was severely wounded by Arjuna. Apart from the one hundred Kaurava brothers, headed by Duryodhana himself and his brother Dussasana, the Kauravas were assisted on the battlefield by Drona and his son Ashwatthama, the Kauravas' brother-in-law Jayadratha, the Brahmin Kripa, Kritavarma, Shalya, Sudakshina, Bhurishravas, Bahlika, Shakuni, Bhagadatta and many more who were bound by their loyalty towards either Hastinapura or Dhritarashtra. The kingdom of Bhojakata, with its King Rukmi, Vidura, the ex-prime minister of Hastinapur and younger brother to Dhritarashtra, and",
"\"Sakas in the Mahabharata\"\nand difficult to put out like a blazing conflagration (7:109). \"\"In Kurukshetra War, the Sakas sided with the Kauravas under the Kamboja king Sudakshina.\"\" Saka king was reckoned by Drupada in his list of kings to be summoned for the cause of Pandavas in Kurukshetra War (5:4). Sudakshina, the king of the Kambhojas, accompanied by the Yavanas and Sakas, came to the Kuru chief with an Akshauhini of troops (5:19). The Sakas, the Kiratas, and Yavanas, the Sivis and the Vasatis with their \"\"Maharathas\"\" at the heads of their respective divisions joined the Kaurava army (5:198). The Sakas, the Kiratas,",
"Uluka\nmoved his army headed by Dhrishtadyumna and others. Uluka Uluka () or Ulook was the son of Shakuni and Arsh in the Mahabharata. Before the Pandavas came back from their anonymity he wanted to take Shakuni back to Gandhara but Shakuni refused and stayed in Hastinapura to ensure the certainty of the Kurukshetra War. Uluka was killed by Sahadeva on the 18th day of war. He was sent by the Kaurava prince Duryodhana to the Pandava camp the day before the Kurukshetra war started to insult all the warriors supporting the Pandavas. Having listened to Uluka's words, Yudhishthira, the son",
"Rakshasa\nsummoned by Bhima to fight on the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra War. Invoking his magical powers, he wrought great havoc in the Kaurava army. In particular, after the death of Jayadratha, when the battle continued on past sunset, his powers were at their most effective (at night). After performing many heroic deeds on the battlefield and fighting numerous duels with other great warriors (including the Rakshasa Alamvusha, the elephant-riding King Bhagadatta, and Aswatthaman, the son of Drona), Ghatotkacha encountered the human hero Karna. At this point in the battle, the Kaurava leader Duryodhana had appealed to his best fighter,",
"\"Shalya Parva\"\nShalya Parva The Shalya Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Shalya,\"\" is the ninth of eighteen books of the Indian epic Mahabharata. Shalya Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 65 chapters. The critical edition of Shalya Parva has 4 sub-books and 64 chapters. Shalya Parva describes the appointment of Shalya as the fourth commander-in-chief of the Kaurava alliance, on the 18th day of the Kurukshetra War. The parva recites Salya's death, how Duryodhana becomes mortally wounded and out of the entire Kaurava army, only 3 survive. Shalya parva also describes how Pandavas and Krishna are victorious in the war, but",
"Kekaya\nhave fought on both sides in the Kurukshetra war. The five Kekaya princes, led by their elder brother Vrihatkshatra, had joined the Pandava army while other Kekaya brothers opposed Vrihatkshatra had sided with the Kauravas. The other numerous kingdoms of ancient India viz. Dwaraka, Kasi, Magadha, Matsya, Mahishmati, Chedi, Pandya and the Yadus of Mathura were allies of Pandavas while the allies of the Kauravas were nations of Pragjyotisha, Anga, Kekaya, Sindhudesa, Avanti in Madhyadesa, Madras, Gandhara, Bahlika, Kamboja (with Yavanas, Sakas, Tusharas) and many others had sided with Kauravas. \"\"Karna Parava\"\" refers to the Kekayas, the Malavas, the Madrakas,",
"Satyaki\nbattle between them and Bhurishravas. In other versions, Asanga was son of Satyaki and Yugandhara was his grandson. Yugandhara later became the ruler of the territory near the Sarasvati River. According to the interpolation of scholar Chatahurdi, Satyaki had 10 sons all of them were killed by Bhurishravas's arrows on day 5 of Kurukshetra war. On Day Fourteen of the Mahabharata, his Nine sons perform great feats of valor and are part of the team led by Satyaki, Bhima and Yudhamanyu Uttmaujas who wreck eight Kaurava akshauhinis. The latter day Yaudheyas claimed themselves as sons of Dharmaraja and nephews of",
"Ghatotkacha\nsummoned by Bhima to fight on the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra battle. Invoking his magical powers, he wrought great havoc in the Kaurava army. On his first summon he caused terrible damage to Kauravas by using his power of Maya (illusion). Even warriors like Duryodhana, Karna fled from the massacre barring only the proud son of Drona standing ground fearlessly, who with his light-handiness negated Ghatotkacha's illusion and knocked him unconscious. Later re-gaining his senses Ghatotkacha became furious and fought with Ashwatthama in a long duel. During this fight both used their celestial weapons but the mighty asura wasn't",
"\"Karna Parva\"\nKarna Parva The Karna Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Karna,\"\" is the eighth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Karna Parva traditionally has 96 chapters. The critical edition of Karna Parva has 69 chapters Karna Parva describes the appointment of Karna as the third commander-in-chief of the Kaurava alliance. The Parva recites how war begins to tire and frustrate everyone, triggers angry shouting matches between Yudhishthira and Arjuna - brothers who otherwise love each other. This book describes how brutal war leads to horrifying behavior over the 16th and 17th day of the 18-day Kurukshetra War. At",
"Bhagadatta\nBhagadatta Bhagadatta was the son of Naraka, mythological king of the Pragjyotisha Kingdom and second in line of kings of Naraka dynasty. He was succeeded by his son Vajradatta. He sided with kauravas in the Mahabharata war as the result of his defeat to Karna during digvijaya. In the Battle of Kurukshetra, Bhagadatta fought on the side of the Kauravas. He was very well known for his skill on his elephant. On the 12th day of the war, he was involved in a fierce battle with Arjuna on his World Elephant Supratika, who was being attacked by Bhima. During the",
"Ashwatthama\nAshwatthama Ashwatthama (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामा, \"\"Aśvatthāmā\"\") or Ashwatthaman (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामन्, \"\"Aśvatthāman\"\") or Drauni is the son of guru Drona and the grandson of the sage Bharadwaja. Ashvatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War. Ashvatthama is considered as avatar of one of the eleven Rudras and one of the seven Chiranjivi. Along with his maternal uncle Kripa, Ashvatthama is believed to be a living survivor of the Kurukshetra War. The deceptive plot of his rumoured 'death' led to the beheading of his grieving father Drona, who was incapacitated while meditating for",
"Drona\nobtains sure victory. Dronacharya had been the preceptor of most kings involved in the Kurukshetra War, on both sides. Dronacharya strongly condemned Duryodhana exiling the Pandavas, as well as the Kauravas' general abuse towards the Pandavas. But being a servant of Hastinapura, Dronacharya was duty-bound to fight for the Kauravas, and thus against his favorite Pandavas. After the fall of Bhishma on the tenth day, he became the Chief Commander of the Kuru Army. Duryodhana manages to convince Drona to try and end the war by capturing Yudhishthira. Though he killed hundreds and thousands of Pandava soldiers, Drona failed to",
"Arjunayanas\nallied or related tribes. The Adiparva of Mahabharata references Yaudheya as the son of the Pandava, Yudhishthira. Based on these references, these scholars have speculated that Yaudheyas had descended from, Yaudheya, son of Yudhishtra. And similarly, it has also been speculated that Arjunayanas had also probably descended from Pandava hero, Arjuna. This view is purely mythical and anachronistic. The Yaudheyas as a full-fledged tribe had participated in the Kurukshetra war on the side of Kauravas, the enemies of Pandavas. Furthermore, prior to Kurukshetra war, the Yaudheyas, together with other Punjabi tribes like the Sibis, Trigartas, Rajanyas, Madras, Kekayas, Ambasthas, Kaukuras",
"Rukmi\nhaving his head shaved as a visible sign of a warrior's defeat. Rukmi never returned to his capital Kundinapuri in Vidarbha. Instead he created another capital called Bhojakata to the west of Kundina and started ruling the country from there. Rukmi later became friends with Krishna. However Rukmi was not accepted by Arjuna or Duryodhana as an ally in the Kurukshetra War, because of his boastfulness. Thus Rukmi's Vidarbha army stayed away from the Kurukshetra War, becoming a neutral army in the encounter between the Kauravas and the Pandavas. Rukmi was killed by Balarama because he cheated Balarama in dice",
"\"Sauvira Kingdom\"\nas one of \"\"many heroic kings on earth.\"\" King \"\"Ajavindu among the Suviras\"\" is mentioned as an annihilator of his own race. (5:74) In the Kurukshetra War, Sauvira sided with the Kauravas under their ruler Jayadratha. (6:71), (7:10,136) \"\"In Bhishma's division were all the sons of Dhritarashtra, and also Sala, who was a countryman of the Valhikas, and also all those Kshatriyas called Amvastas, and those called Sindhus, and those also that are called Sauviras, and the heroic dwellers of the country of the five rivers.\"\" (6:20) \"\"The Abhishahas, the Surasenas, the Sivis, and the Vasatis, the Swalyas, the Matsyas,",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\ncommanded the Kaurava army to move on the offensive from the outset. While Abhimanyu was still in his mother's womb, Arjuna had taught Abhimanyu on how to break and enter the chakra vyuha. But, before explaining how to exit the chakra Vyuha, Arjuna was interrupted by Krishna (another story is that Abhimanyu's mother falls asleep while Arjuna was explaining the chakra vyuha exit strategy). Thus from birth, Abhimanyu only knew how to enter the Chakra vyuha but didn't know how to come out of it. When the Kauravas formed the chakravyuha, Abhimanyu entered it but was surrounded and attacked by",
"Tungnath\nof the Mahabharata epic. According to Hindu mythology Lord Shiva and his consort Parvati both reside in the Himalayas: Lord Shiva resides at Mount Kailash. Parvati is also called Shail Putri which means 'daughter of hills'. The Tunganath is indelibly linked to the origin of the Panch Kedar temples built by the Pandavas. The legend states that sage Vyas Rishi advised the Pandavas that since they were culpable of slaying their own relatives (Kauravas, their cousins) during the Mahabharata war or Kurukshetra war, their act could be pardoned only by Lord Shiva. Consequently, the Pandavas went in search of Shiva",
"\"Mausala Parva\"\nEpic. This makes it one of the smallest books of the Epic. In days after the 18-day Kurukshetra war, Lord Krishna meets Gandhari, a meeting described in Stri Parva. In anger and grief over the death of her sons and the Kaurava soldiers, Gandhari curses Krishna with the destruction Yadavas in a manner similar to the death of her sons. She blames Krishna for his inaction and believes that he could have prevented the war and the slaughter of hundreds of millions people who died in the war. Krishna accepts the curse, explains how he had tried many times to",
"\"Naimisha Forest\"\nthe Kauravas and Pandavas and their battle at Kurukshetra known as the Kurukshetra War. In this forest, the famous Shaunaka rishi, who also wrote shlokas in praise of Shiva, chanted all the verses of the modern day Mahabharata, which was written by sage Ugrasravas Sauti, in one breath. Earlier mention of Naimiṣa Forest is found in the \"\"Ramayana\"\". The colophon of the \"\"yuddhakanda\"\" the \"\"Ramayana\"\" states that the twin sons of Rama, Kusha and Lava, narrated this epic in the Ashvamedha. Naimisha Forest Naimisha Forest or Naimiṣāraṇya was an ancient forest mentioned in the \"\"Mahabharata\"\" and the puranas. It lay",
"\"Bhishma Parva\"\nParva, Chapter 40: Bhishma Parva The Bhishma Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Bhishma,\"\" is the sixth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Bhishma Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 124 chapters. The critical edition of Sabha Parva has 4 sub-books and 117 chapters. Bhishma Parva describes the first 10 days of the 18-day Kurukshetra War, and its consequences. It recites the story of Bhishma, the commander in chief of the Kaurava armies, who was fatally injured and can no longer lead as the commander. This book of Mahabharata includes the widely studied Bhagavad gita, sometimes referred to",
"Supratika\nanimals in their next birth. Their hostility continues in their next birth as well. One day these two animals were seized by Garuda, who took them in his claws to a mountain and ate them. Garuda killed them on the advice of his father Kashyapa. On the twelfth day of the Kurukshetra War, Duryodhana sent a large elephant division against Bhima. Bhima killed all the elephants with his mace. This created a havoc among the Kaurava army and they fled for their life in all directions. Angered by this, the king of Pragjyotisha, Bhagadatta, seated on Supratika, charged against Bhima.",
"\"Bhishma Parva\"\nBhishma Parva The Bhishma Parva (), or \"\"the Book of Bhishma,\"\" is the sixth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata. Bhishma Parva traditionally has 4 sub-books and 124 chapters. The critical edition of Sabha Parva has 4 sub-books and 117 chapters. Bhishma Parva describes the first 10 days of the 18-day Kurukshetra War, and its consequences. It recites the story of Bhishma, the commander in chief of the Kaurava armies, who was fatally injured and can no longer lead as the commander. This book of Mahabharata includes the widely studied Bhagavad gita, sometimes referred to as \"\"Gita\"\", or",
"\"Veera Abhimanyu\"\nrefuses to part with even five villages, leading to the Kurukshetra War. Drona creates the \"\"Padmavyuha\"\" to stop Abhimanyu, who is slayed by the Kauravas through deceit. To a devastated Arjuna, Krishna conveys, through his \"\"Vishvarupa\"\", the truth about the circle of life. \"\"Veera Abhimanyu\"\" revolves around Abhimanyu, a character in the Indian epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\". Directed by V. Madhusudhan Rao and produced by Sunderlal Nahta and Dhoondeswara Rao under the banner Rajalakshmi Productions, it was simultaneously produced in Tamil and Telugu languages, the latter as \"\"Veerabhimanyu\"\" which featured a largely different cast. In Tamil, A. V. M. Rajan played the",
"Upapandavas\nlineage who had that name and he was considered to be an avatar of Visvadevas. He being the second youngest in the Kurukshetra War is also nominated as a deputy commander-in-chief of forces under Dhrishtadyumna, in charge of Vyuha planning. He killed the Kaurava king / ally Bhutakarma on the 12th day of war actually he shot arrows towards Kaurava army led by Bhutkarma to reduce losses of Kaurava army and even killed the leader of the army. \"\"\"\" (, lit \"\"one who has extracted\"\" soma or \"\"manifestation of the mind\"\") was son of Bhima and Draupadi, third of the",
"Lakshagraha\nand the eventual death of the Pandavas would pass off as an accident. In the Mahabharata this incident is considered as a major turning point, since the Pandavas were considered dead by their cousins, the Kauravas which gave them ample opportunity to prepare themselves for an upcoming and unavoidable war. Before the Battle of Kurukshetra, Duryodhana's plan was the peaceful annihilation of his cousins the Pandava princes, by setting fire to the house he had ordered to be built for them. The architect Purochana, who was also one of his ministers, was ordered to build the house, and for it",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\narmy. The \"\"Mahabharata\"\" says that kingdoms from all over ancient India supplied troops or provided logistic support on the Pandava side. Some of these were: Kekaya, Pandya, Cholas, Magadha, and many more. The Kaurava army consisted of 11 Akshauhinis. Duryodhana requested Bhishma to command the Kaurava army. Bhishma accepted on the condition that, while he would fight the battle sincerely, he would not harm the five Pandava brothers. In addition, Bhishma said that Karna would not fight under him as long as he was in the battlefield. Having little choice, Duryodhana agreed to Bhishma's conditions and made him the supreme",
"Sanjaya\nto Dhritarashtra the action in the climactic battle of Kurukshetra, which includes the \"\"Bhagavad Gita\"\". Before this great war broke out, Sanjaya had gone to Yudhishtira as the Ambassador of Kauravas to negotiate on behalf of them. Having a divine vision is completely different than just subtle sight (“Sanjaya’s Gift”). One who possesses subtle sight sees image of things invisible in his mind, whereas in divine vision, instead of it being in the mind, it is like seeing it in person. Also, the sounds are heard with the physical ear and not as a current of thought. While Sanjaya was",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nbetween righteousness and unrighteousness (dharma and adharma) and it was Arjuna's duty to slay anyone who supported the cause of unrighteousness, or sin. Krishna then revealed his divine form and explained that he is born on earth in each aeon when evil raises its head. It also forms one of the foremost treatise on the several aspects of Yoga and mystical knowledge. Before the battle began, Yudhishthira did something unexpected. He suddenly dropped his weapons, took off his armour and started walking towards the Kaurava army with folded hands in prayer. The Pandava brothers and the Kauravas looked on in",
"\"Bahlika (Mahabharata)\"\nBahlika (Mahabharata) Bahlika (Sanskrit: बाह्लिक), also spelled as Vahlika, was the king of Bahlika kingdom in the Mahabharata, the elder brother of Shantanu, who was a king of Hastinapur and the uncle of Bhishma. He was the oldest warrior to fight in the Mahabharata war. He had a son Somadatta and grandson Bhurishravas who along with him fought on the side of the Kaurava army in the Kurukshetra War. He was slain by Bhima in the 14th day of the war when it continued after sunset. According to Yudhishthira, Bahlika's only wish was that there should be peace among the",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nkilled 17 of Dhritarashtra's sons. Iravan, the son of Arjuna and the snake-princess Ulupi killed 5 brothers of Shakuni, princes hailing from Gandhara. Duryodhana sent the Rakshasa fighter Alamvusha to kill Iravan, and the latter was killed by the Rakshasa after a fierce fight. The day ended with a crushing defeat of the Kauravas. On the 9th day, Krishna, overwhelmed by anger at the apparent inability of Arjuna to defeat Bhishma, rushed towards the Kaurava commander,jumping furiously from the chariot taking the wheel of a fallen chariot in his hands.According to some texts, Bhishma however tried to attack krishna with",
"Upapandavas\nArjuna last son of Kunti On the last night of the war after Duryodhana's death and Kaurava defeat, Ashwathama gathered the only other surviving Kaurava warriors - Kritavarma and Kripacharya, and attacked the Pandava camp on the 18th night of the Kurukshetra war. He killed Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandi, and many other prominent warriors of Pandava army while they were sleeping. Ashwatthama killed all the five Upapandavas during their sleep. In some versions of the story, he believes them to be the five Pandava brothers; in others, he purposefully attacks the Pandavas' heirs in order to hurt the Pandavas emotionally. In the",
"\"Kurukshetra (2018 film)\"\nKurukshetra (2018 film) Kurukshetra is an upcoming Indian Kannada-language epic historical war film, written by J. K. Bharavi and directed by Naganna. It is based on the poem \"\"Gadhayuddha\"\" by Ranna, which itself is based on the Indian epic \"\"Mahabharata\"\". The story is centred on Duryodhana, a Kaurava king. Produced by Muniratna Naidu. The film was shot in both 3D and 2D. The 3D stereographer is K. P. Nambiathiri and the 3D stereoscopic and 3D visual effects director is Jeemon Pullely. The complete 3D production was by Folea Studio. The 3D camera team was Sreekumar and Sambath and the 3D",
"Kurukshetra\nKurukshetra Kurukshetra () is a city in the state of Haryana, India. It is also known as Dharmakshetra (\"\"Holy Place\"\"). It is also known as the \"\"Land of the Bhagavad Gita\"\". Kurukshetra lies at distance of 160 km from New Delhi and about 93 km from Chandigarh - city with the nearest airport. According to the Puranas, Kurukshetra is a region named after King Kuru, the ancestor of Kauravas and Pandavas, as depicted in epic Mahabharata. The importance of the place is attributed to the fact that the Kurukshetra War of the Mahabharata was fought on this land and the",
"\"Bhor Saidan\"\nBhor Saidan The Bhor Saidan (Hindi: भौर सैदां), formerly also spelled as Bhour Saidan and Bhoor Saiydan, is a village located 22 km from Kurukshetra and 13 km west of Thanesar on the Kurukshetra-Pehowa road near Bhureeshwar Temple, one of the pilgrimage sites on the river bed of now extinct Sarasvati River in Kurukshetra in the Indian state of Haryana. It is also the location of Crocodile Breeding Centre, Kurukshetra. \"\"Bhor Saidan\"\" village was named after Kaurava hero Bhurisrava of Mahabharta, son of Somadutta the king of Vaishali. \"\"Bhor Saidan\"\" sits on an ancient archeological mound, on the banks of",
"\"Amba (Mahabharata)\"\never-fresh lotuses is mentioned, Shikhandini wears the garland once and Drupada realizes that she will slay Bhishma. Meanwhile, over the course of time, Ambika and Ambalika had grandchildren Kauravas and Pandavas, who became arch enemies. Draupadi, the daughter of Drupada, was married to the Pandavas. When a great Kurukshetra war between Pandavas and Kauravas ensued, Shikhandi sided with his brothers-in-law, while Bhishma was with the Kauravas. Bhishma had vowed to \"\"not to shoot at a woman, anyone who used to be a woman or has a woman’s name or appears to be a woman\"\", so he narrated to the Kaurava",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nThe Pandava army was organised by Yudhishthira and Arjuna in the Vajra formation. Because the Pandava army was smaller than the Kaurava's, they decided to employ the tactic of each warrior engaging as many enemies as possible. This involved an element of surprise, with the bowmen showering arrows hiding behind the frontal attackers. The attackers in the front were equipped with short-range weapons like maces, battle-axes, swords and lances. Ten divisions (\"\"Akshauhinis\"\") of the Kaurava army were arranged in a formidable phalanx. The eleventh was put under the immediate command of Bhishma, partly to protect him. The safety of the",
"Uttanka\nhe noticed the wandering ascetic Uttanka. Uttanka met Krishna and asked for news. Krishna told about the devastation in the Kurukshetra War. Uttanka was agitated and was about to curse Krishna for not bringing about a compromise between the warring cousins Pandavas and Kauravas. Krishna explained the necessity of war for restoration of dharma and revealed his Vishvarupa form to Uttanka. The sage bowed to Krishna. Krishna told Uttanka to ask for a boon. Uttanka asked Krishna to grant him the boon of finding water whenever he was thirsty. Krishna granted the boon to Uttanka. Uttanka was the only other",
"Bhurishravas\nconquer Balkh. So Shantanu became the king of Hastinapur. So, Balhika was the uncle of Bhishma and he with his son Somdatta and grandson Bhurishrava took part in the Kurukshetra War from the Kaurava side. By the time of the Battle of Kurukshetra, Sini's grandson Satyaki, now a king of the Vrishnis, was allied with the Pandava army while Bhurishravas sided with the Kauravas and was one of the eleven commanders of the Kaurava army. On the 14th day of the battle Bhurishravas was stationed in Dronacharya's Shakatavyuha(cart formation), attempting to stop Arjuna's from decimating King Jayathratha of Sindh. As",
"Vrishasena\nVrishasena Vrishasena was the eldest son of Karna and Vrishali. With his father, he entered battle field on the 11th day of Kurukshetra war and fought for Kauravas. He was killed by Arjuna. During the Kurukshetra war, Karna did not take part for the first ten days due to the dispute he had with Bhishma. Only when Bhishma fell on the tenth day, Karna and his son Vrishasena joined the Kauravas to fight against the Pandavas on the eleventh day in the Kurukshetra war. Vrishasena defeated Upapandavas and Nakula on the seventeenth day of the battle.. Karna was earlier involved",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nmaces) and his brother Krishna is on the other side. The combined number of warriors and soldiers in both armies was approximately 3.94 million. Each \"\"Akshauhini\"\" was under a commander or a general, apart from the commander-in-chief or the generalissimo who was the head of the entire army. During the Kurukshetra War, various types of weapons were used by prominent warriors as well as ordinary soldiers. The weapons included: the bow, the mace, the sword, the lance and the dart. Almost all prominent warriors used bows, including the Pandavas, the Kauravas, Bhishma, Drona, Karna, Arjuna, Satyaki, Drupada, Jayadratha, Abhimanyu, Kripa,",
"\"Kirata Kingdom\"\nand finally to Himachal Pradesh.\"\" There was a king named Paundraka Vasudeva, who was an enemy of Vasudeva Krishna. This king used to dress like Vasudeva Krishan and mock him. He mentioned to rule over the kingdoms of Vanga (West Bengal), Pundra (north-Bangladesh) and Kiratas (2,14). The Kiratas mentioned here were those lived in northern hilly regions of West Bengal, like the Darjiling area. Kiratas (of Bhutan) and Chinas were mentioned as forming the army of Pragjyotisha (Assam) king Bhagadatta (5,19). This army took part in the Kurukshetra War for the sake of Kauravas and its size was one Akshouhini",
"\"Nishada Kingdom\"\nKurukshetra War (8,17). Mekalas (a kingdom close to Dakshina Kosala Kingdom, in Chathisgad) and Utkalas (western Orissa), and Kalingas, and Nishadas and Tamraliptakas (south of West Bengal), were mentioned as advancing against Nakula (8,22). The Kalingas, the Vangas, the Angas, the Nishadas and the Magadhas were mentioned together on the Kaurava side at (8,70). Nishadas were mentioned as battling for the sake of Pandavas along with the Pauravakas and Patachcharas; at(6,50). The southern Nishadas were also mentioned in the army of Pandavas (8,49). Nishada prince Ketumat was mentioned who was slain by Bhima along with the Kalinga heroes (6,54). Nishada",
"Pandava\nBook III: Varna Parva, Section 268.) Harivamsa Purana (8th century CE) narrates the Jain version of their story. Pandava In the \"\"Mahabharata\"\", a Hindu epic text, the Pandavas are the five acknowledged sons of Pandu, by his two wives Kunti and Madri, who was the princess of Madra. Their names are Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva. All five brothers were married to the same woman, Draupadi. Together the brothers fought and prevailed in a great war against their cousins the Kauravas, which came to be known as the Kurukshetra War. The word \"\"Pandava\"\" is derived from their father's name,",
"Iravan\nthe latter's hatred of Arjuna. After reaching maturity, Iravan, hoping to be reunited with his father, departs for Indraloka, the abode of the god Indra, who is also Arjuna's father. Upon meeting his adult son, Arjuna requests his assistance in the Kurukshetra War. Thus Iravan finally reaches the battlefield of Kurukshetra to assist his father and Pandavas against their cousins and opponents, the Kauravas. On the first day of war, Iravan fights a duel with Srutayush, a Kshatriya king who had been a \"\"daitya\"\" (demon) called Krodhavasa in a prior incarnation. Srutayush is later killed by Arjuna. On the seventh",
"Satyaki\ncondemned for this rash act, but Satyaki states that the moment Bhurisravas struck his semiconscious body, he had sworn that he would kill Bhurisravas. With the day's battle nearly over and Jayadratha still far away, the debate of the morality of Satyaki's actions is shelved. On the fifteenth day of battle, Satyaki killed Bhurisravas's father Somadatta, and helped Bhima to kill Somadatta's father, Bahlika. In the Kurukshetra war, Satyaki and Kritavarma were two important Yadava heroes who fought on the opposing sides. Satyaki fought on the side of the Pandavas, whereas Kritavarma joined the Kauravas. Satyaki is also noted as",
"Randamoozham\nleave for the pilgrimage to Himalayas forsaking all the worldly possessions. The story runs through the eyes of Bhima who faces seemingly severe frustrations as a young man. Always destined to be second to his weak elder brother Yudhishthira in seniority and younger brother Arjuna in fame and popularity, Bhima is not given his due as the main architect of the Pandava victory over their cousins Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war, despite killing all the 100 Kauravas. In 2011, director Hariharan announced his plan to adapt \"\"Randamoozham\"\" to screen, scripted by M. T. Vasudevan Nair himself with Mohanlal cast to",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nhim. Bhishma's horses, with no one to control them, bolted carrying Bhishma away from the battlefield. The Kaurava army had suffered great losses at the end of the second day, and were considered defeated. On the third day, Bhishma arranged the Kaurava forces in the formation of an eagle with himself leading from the front, while Duryodhana's forces protected the rear. Bhishma wanted to be sure of avoiding any mishap. The Pandavas countered this by using the crescent formation with Bhima and Arjuna at the head of the right and the left horns, respectively. The Kauravas concentrated their attack on",
"\"Vidarbha Kingdom\"\nalso a princess of Vidarbha kingdom. Kundinapuri was its capital, which is identified as Kundapur in the eastern Maharashtra. Rukmini's brother Rukmi founded another kingdom with capital Bhojakata, close to Vidarbha proper. During the Kurukshetra War, when all other kingdoms participated in the battle, Vidarbha under Rukmi stayed neutral, because his army was rejected by both Pandavas and Kauravas who were the two parties engaged in the war. It is not clear if any other king from Vidarbha participated in the war. There is a mention at MBh 6:51, that a Vidarbha army sided with Kauravas under the generalissimo Bhishma.",
"Ashwatthama\nand cursed him that his wound on the head would never heal and he will wander around in pain till the apocalypse. People want immortality as a blessing but Ashwathama is the only immortal who received it as a curse and even today he roams around seeking death. Ashwatthama Ashwatthama (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामा, \"\"Aśvatthāmā\"\") or Ashwatthaman (Sanskrit: अश्वत्थामन्, \"\"Aśvatthāman\"\") or Drauni is the son of guru Drona and the grandson of the sage Bharadwaja. Ashvatthama is a mighty Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War. Ashvatthama is considered as avatar of one of the",
"\"Kurukshetra War\"\nthat he would spare them except for Arjuna, but also added that he would not fire a same weapon against Arjun twice. On the sixteenth day, Karna was made the supreme commander of the Kuru army. Karna fought valiantly but was surrounded and attacked by Pandava generals, who were unable to prevail upon him. Karna inflicted heavy damage on the Pandava army, which fled. Then Arjuna successfully resisted Karna's weapons with his own and also inflicted casualties upon the Kaurava army. The sun soon set and with darkness and dust making the assessment of proceedings difficult, the Kaurava army retreated",
"Uttamabhadras\nUttamabhadras The Uttamabhadras are an ancient Indian tribe described in the Mahabharata and later inscriptions. The Uttamabhadras lived in the Punjab. Uttamabhadras originally were people of Balkh who had entered India in Vedic times. In Vedic times, they were closely related to Kurus and the Purus. In Kurukshetra war, we also find Madras associated with the Kurus. King Shalya had taken part in the Mahabharata war, on behalf of the Kauravas. Madri, the mother of Pandava-putras Nakula and Sahadeva, was a Madra princess. Madri has also been referred to as Bahliki i.e. princess of Bahlika janapada/tribe and king Salya has",
"\"Kirata Kingdom\"\nbattle for the purpose of the Kaurava king Duryodhana. (8,73) The ruler of the Kiratas died in battle (8,5). Countless was the fete of Kshatriyas, of kings in myriads, who fought with Arjuna on the occasion of his military campaign to collect tribute for Yudhishthira's Ashwamedha sacrifice, for having lost their kinsmen on the field of Kurukshetra. Innumerable Kiratas also and Yavanas, all excellent bowmen, and diverse tribes of Mlechechas too, who had been discomfited before (by the Pandavas on the field of Kurukshetra), and many Arya kings, possessed of soldiers and animals, encountered Arjuna in battle (14,73). He battled",
"Brihadbala\nof the Ikshvaku dynasty; the dynasty spanned 31-32 generations between Rama and him. The \"\"Mahabharata\"\" describes Brihadbala as the ruler of Kingdom of Kosala. He was subjugated by Bhima during the Rajasuya sacrifice, and a subsequent conquest by Karna during the latter's Digvijaya Yatra meant that he sided with the Kauravas during the Kurukshetra War. On the thirteenth day of the war when Abhimanyu, Arjuna's son, penetrates into the Padmavyuha, Brihadbala fights him along with a host of Kaurava warriors including Drona, Kripa, Karna, Ashwatthama, and Kritavarma. In a fierce duel that ensured between him and Abhimanyu, he gets mortally"
] |
where does tap water in london come from | [
"River Lea",
"River Thames"
] | 118 | [
"\"River Lea\"\nlower Lea remains somewhat polluted, its upper stretch and tributaries, classified as chalk streams, are a major source of drinking water for London. A diversion known as the New River, opened in 1613, abstracts clean water away from the lower stretch of the river for drinking. Its origins in the Chilterns contribute to the extreme hardness (high mineral content) of London tap water. The name of the River Lea was first recorded in the 9th century, although is believed to be much older. Spellings from the Anglo-Saxon period include \"\"Lig(e)an\"\" in 880 and \"\"Lygan\"\" in 895, and in the early",
"\"Tap water\"\nTap water Tap water (\"\"running water\"\", \"\"city water\"\", \"\"town water\"\", \"\"municipal water\"\", etc.) is water supplied to a tap (valve). Its uses include drinking, washing, cooking, and the flushing of toilets. Indoor tap water is distributed through \"\"indoor plumbing\"\", which has existed since antiquity but was available to very few people until the second half of the 19th century when it began to spread in popularity in what are now developed countries. Tap water became common in many regions during the 20th century, and is now lacking mainly among people in poverty, especially in developing countries. Tap water is often",
"\"Bottled water\"\nof bottled water companies.” Sales of bottled water in Mexico, China, and parts of India are rising steeply. Bottled water is perceived by many as being a safer alternative to other sources of water such as tap water. Bottled water usage has increased even in countries where clean tap water is present. This may be attributed to consumers disliking the taste of tap water or its organoleptics. Another contributing factor to this shift could be the marketing success of bottled water. The success of bottled water marketing can be seen by Perrier's transformation of a bottle of water into a",
"\"Bloodfin tetra\"\nof tetras and tropical fish in general, so are often kept (like many other tetras) in a community tank. However, they will tend to nip at the fins of fish with long, wavy fins, such as angelfish or guppies. Bloodfin tetras have also been kept in cold-water tanks, provided the temperature does not drop below room temperature. They have been kept in temperatures ranging from 64–83 °F. Tetras are adapted to soft, slightly acidic water, and soft water is essential for breeding. Bloodfin tetras can adapt to many water conditions in captivity, if the tap water is dechlorinated. At the",
"\"Drinking water supply and sanitation in the United States\"\nuses of water: Only a very small share of public water supply is used for drinking. According to one 2002 survey of 1,000 households, an estimated 56% of Americans drank water straight from the tap and an additional 37% drank tap water after filtering it. 74% of Americans said they bought bottled water. According to a non-representative survey conducted among 216 parents (173 Latinos and 43 non-Latinos), 63 (29%) never drank tap water. The share is much higher among Latinos (34%) than among non-Latinos (12%). The study concluded that many Latino families avoid drinking tap water because they fear it",
"\"Ciudad Mante\"\nthis sense, the Ciudad Mante (City of Mante) does not possess a precise founding date. Mr. Hipolito Aviles, a citizen and researcher living in Mante, submits that the word \"\"mante\"\" comes from the Nahuatl language and is composed of three syllables in that language: \"\"man\"\", \"\"atl\"\" and \"\"tetl\"\", which mean \"\"place of\"\", \"\"water\"\" and \"\"rock\"\". Taken together these words mean \"\"the place of the water in the rock\"\" or \"\"where the water comes out of the rock\"\", alluding to the Mante River spring, where the water surges forth from the rock in the \"\"Sierra de Cucharas\"\". However, this region was",
"\"Jaison Water Tap\"\nJaison Water Tap The Jaison Water Tap or Jayson Water Tap (also known as Waste Not Water Tap) is a self-closing water-saving tap invented in the early 20th century by J.P. Subramonya Iyer at Travancore, South India. These taps were a common sight on the roads in erstwhile Travancore, part of modern-day Kerala state in South India. They are quite popular throughout the Indian sub-continent and can still be commonly found in most of the traditional railway stations operated by Indian Railways. The Jaison water tap is an excellent example of commercialized grass roots innovation from modern India, that went",
"\"Water kiosk\"\nWater kiosk Water kiosks are booths for the sale of tap water. They are common in many countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. Water kiosks exist, among other countries, in Cameroon, Haiti, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia. Water kiosks typically have four taps on the outside and faucets inside, operated by a kiosk attendant. They typically receive treated water from utilities through a piped distribution network. Where water supply in the network is intermittent, kiosks sometimes also have a water storage tank. In rural areas, water for kiosks can sometimes come directly from a well, spring, stream or lake after treatment. An",
"\"City of Nottingham Water Department\"\nmost engineers of the time favoured an intermittent system, where the water was supplied infrequently, and used to fill cisterns. Thus Thomas Wicksteed and James Simpson, who were working for the London Water Companies, believed that such a system was unworkable, as taps and fittings would soon start to leak, resulting in it being impossible to supply the volume of water required to keep the system pressurised. Hawksley addressed this by designing fittings that were more robust, and which could be repaired easily if they did start to leak. The job of convincing plumbers to use them was difficult, but",
"\"Purified water\"\ntap water will drastically shorten the lifespan of a lead-acid battery. Distilled or deionized water is preferable to tap water for use in automotive cooling systems. Using deionised or distilled water in appliances that evaporate water, such as steam irons and humidifiers, can reduce the build-up of mineral scale, which shortens appliance life. Some appliance manufacturers say that deionised water is no longer necessary. Purified water is used in freshwater and marine aquariums. Since it does not contain impurities such as copper and chlorine, it helps to keep fish free from diseases, and avoids the build-up of algae on aquarium",
"\"Truckmount carpet cleaner\"\nhigh pressure pump or the mixer tank. When such a water tank is installed, an on-demand supply pump is bolted to the main water tank, supplying water to the mixer tank or high pressure pump. Where limited space is available, and a fresh water tank cannot be fitted, the machine will still retain its demand tank, but it will be fed from an outdoor \"\"garden\"\" water tap via a separate supply hose reel. This, of course, requires that the property has an external cold water tap, which can be hard to find on some commercial sites. However, by carrying a",
"\"Steven Johnson (author)\"\nLondon, cholera rendered this apocalyptic vision a terrifying reality... Johnson traces the courageous and ultimately successful attempt by an anesthetist/scientist/sleuth named John Snow to discover how the disease was transmitted. And he does so in a way that brings to nightmarish, thought-provoking life a world in which a swift but very unpleasant death can be just a glass of water away.\"\" Author Alex Soojung-Kim Pang, in \"\"The Los Angeles Times\"\", called 2010's \"\"Where Good Ideas Come From\"\" \"\"a vision of innovation and ideas that is resolutely social, dynamic and material\"\" and \"\"fluidly written, entertaining and smart without being arcane,\"\" --",
"\"Environmental impact of electricity generation\"\ncollision. Transmission lines also produce an electromagnetic field that may be harmful to some marine organisms. Geothermal energy is the heat of the Earth, which can be tapped into to produce electricity in power plants. Warm water produced from geothermal sources can be used for industry, agriculture, bathing and cleansing. Where underground steam sources can be tapped, the steam is used to run a steam turbine. Geothermal steam sources have a finite life as underground water is depleted. Arrangements that circulate surface water through rock formations to produce hot water or steam are, on a human-relevant time scale, renewable. While",
"\"Alexander Mourouzis\"\nalthough it failed to become official law in Wallachia, the \"\"Hexabiblos\"\" was widely used for reference by the Bucharest Divan. During his rules in Bucharest, Mourouzis notably rebuilt the princely residence of Curtea Nouă, instituted a boyar office as centralized tax collection in the capital city, and increased the water supply by tapping sources in the Cotroceni area. His interest in waterworks was also manifested during his stay in Moldavia, where he tapped water and built a reservoir for the capital Iași (through a system leading up to Golia Monastery) and provided Focșani with water from over the Milcov River",
"\"Water in Pristina\"\nto have good tap water quality which also includes Pristina as one of its most developed cities. Moreover, the water coming from kitchen taps is drinkable. There is a poor quality of data on water resources in Kosovo, including Pristina. A high portion of the data and information is unreliable, including the data and information on the growth of population, demand for water, usage of water, quality of water, pollution of water and climate change. \"\"Coordinates: \"\" Batlava Lake is an artificial lake located in the region which entails the municipalities of Pristina, Gjilan, and Mitrovica. It is filled with",
"Cistern\nenclosed, and to occasionally empty and clean them with a proper dilution of chlorine and to rinse them well. Well water must be inspected for contaminants coming from the ground source. City water has up to 1ppm (parts per million) chlorine added to the water to keep it clean, and in many areas can be ordered to be delivered directly to the cistern by truck (a typical price in Brazil is BRL$50, US$20 for 10,000 liters). If there is any question about the water supply at any point (source to tap), then the cistern water should not be used for",
"\"Jimmy Slyde\"\nduring his early career. Throughout his revival and the resurgence of tap in America, Slyde performed in \"\"The Cotton Club\"\" (1984), \"\"Motown Returns to the Apollo\"\" (1985), \"\"Round Midnight\"\" (1986), and \"\"Tap\"\", with Gregory Hines and Sammy Davis Jr., in 1989. NOTE: Spud's Tap Dancing From Jungle Junction LIVE (2006) In the 1990s, Slyde started holding jam sessions every week at a jazz nightclub in New York called La Cave. This became an education-based practice where up-and-coming tappers would come and improvise, while older and experienced tappers would mentor them. Among the mentored included dancers such as Savion Glover, Van",
"\"Speight's\"\nfighting brand of Lion Nathan in New Zealand. Speight's distinctive label features three eight-pointed stars. These stars come from both the original provincial arms of Otago, and the fact that Speight's was awarded gold medals at the 1877 Brewery awards in three different countries. Speight's has used the slogan \"\"Pride of the south\"\" for many years. At the site of their Dunedin plant the company has installed a tap that pumps water up from a spring deep below the brewery, thus providing fresh, pure water free of charge. This tap was at the centre of an April Fool's joke in",
"\"Thames Water\"\nyear in its infrastructure – the largest such annual investment within the UK water industry. In 2015–2016, this figure was £1.2 billion. This level of investment has allowed the company to defer, but not avoid, substantial portions of its corporation tax liability in line with UK tax law. Every day, Thames Water abstracts / extracts, treats and supplies of potable tap water from 100 water treatment works via 288 clean water pumping stations through of managed water mains to 9 million customers (3.6 million properties) across London and the Thames Valley. It maintains 30 raw water reservoirs and 235 underground",
"\"Magic: The Gathering rules\"\nas an attacker or blocker. Instead of a cost, tapping can also be the effect of a spell or ability. In such a case, it makes no difference if that permanent was already tapped. A creature that attacks also gets tapped, unless it has vigilance, but a defending creature does not. Unless stated otherwise, tapping does not stop continuous abilities (e.g. enchantments or equipments) or triggered abilities from taking effect, nor does it disallow the use of abilities that do not require tapping. At the beginning of each player's turn, that player \"\"untaps\"\" all cards he or she controls (unless",
"\"Tap water\"\nwater to each service point in the distribution system. It is important that the clean water not be contaminated by the waste water (disposal) side of the process system. Historically, this contamination of drinking water has been the largest killer of humans. Tap water can sometimes appear cloudy, often mistaken for mineral impurities in the water. It is usually caused by air bubbles coming out of solution due to change in temperature or pressure. Because cold water holds more air than warm water, small bubbles will appear in water. It has a high dissolved gas content that is heated or",
"\"Time Warp (song)\"\nin certain albums. In the movie and Roxy cast album, Columbia's solo is right after Magenta's, then Columbia does her tap dance after a second chorus. The version that has been in stage shows more recently is similar to the movie and Roxy cast, with Columbia singing her solo right after Magenta's, but then she does her tap dance right after her solo, leaving only two choruses. Occasionally, Columbia's solo and tap dance come after the chorus after Magenta's solo. Meat Loaf's voice is prominent in the chorus of the film version of the song. It is assumed that he",
"\"Common goldfish\"\ntowards the bottom. The water should be filled with treated tap water with the same temperature as the water in the tank to ensure the water does not shock the fish. Tap water should be not used to clean the decorations, filters, and the equipment due to the tap water killing the good bacteria for the fish. The sun is important to introduce to the goldfish frequently; due to the fish living in well-lit conditions in the normal wild environment, it is necessary to keep a similar environment for the fish. The light will also help the goldfish with its",
"\"Arnold Bennett\"\ndied of typhoid at his home in Baker Street, London, on 27 March 1931, after returning from a visit to Paris where, in defiance of a waiter's advice, he had drunk tap water in a restaurant. His ashes are buried in Burslem Cemetery. His death is believed to have been one of the last occasions when the practice of spreading straw in the street to dull the sound of traffic outside the home of a dying person was carried out in London. Bennett's daughter, Virginia (Mary) Bennett/Eldin (1926-2003), lived in France and was President of the Arnold Bennett Society. \"\"Anna",
"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\nby Coca-Cola, was in fact just purified tap water from Sidcup, mocking parallels were made with the \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\" episode, \"\"Mother Nature's Son\"\", in which Del sells tap water as \"\"Peckham Spring\"\". In the closing ceremony of the 2012 London Olympics, the Trotters' yellow Reliant van appeared on stage, along with two characters dressed as Batman and Robin, a reference to the \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\" episode \"\"Heroes and Villains\"\". Rose Tyler's Father Pete Tyler is referred to as \"\"a bit of a Del Boy\"\" in the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" episode \"\"Father's Day\"\". \"\"Only Fools and Horses\"\" was sold",
"Dasani\nlaunched in the UK on 10 February 2004. The product launch was labelled \"\"a disaster\"\", a \"\"fiasco\"\", and a \"\"PR catastrophe\"\". Prior to the launch, an article in \"\"The Grocer\"\" trade magazine had mentioned that the source of the Dasani brand water was treated tap water from Sidcup, a suburban area on the outskirts of London. By early March 2004, the mainstream press had picked up the story and it became widely reported that Sidcup tap water, after being processed by reverse osmosis, had been remineralized, bottled and sold under the Dasani brand name in the UK. Although Coca-Cola never",
"\"Callum Tapping\"\nCallum Tapping Callum Tapping (born 5 June 1993) is a Scottish professional footballer, who plays for Brechin City as a midfielder. Tapping has previously played for Hearts and Queen of the South, as well as Alloa Athletic on loan. Tapping has also represented Scotland at Under-19 and Under-21 level. Born in London to an English father and a Scottish mother, Tapping moved to Scotland at 6 years old and attended Larbert High School in Stenhousemuir. Tapping played at youth level for Celtic and Hamilton Academical before signing for Tottenham Hotspur in June 2009, where he initially played for their under-18",
"\"Community Cooker Foundation\"\nthat fall through become compost manure. The remaining rubbish such as plastic bags, packaging, food scraps and even flying toilets, are placed on the second tiered rack for drying. Dry materials are shovelled down the chute to the firebox. 3) Incineration: Two simple taps are the only moving controls on the cooker: one tap controls a drip flow of recycled sump oil (discarded oil from vehicles) and one tap controls a drip flow of water. A drop of each, in equal amounts, falls onto the super-heated steel plate of the firebox, where the water vaporizes and boosts the flames, thereby",
"\"Fındıklı, Borçka\"\npopulated area for their education. The village has no drinking or tap water system, and it does not have a sewer network. The village does not have a postal service (PTT) branch, but it does have a PTT agent to carry mail in and out of the village. The main road leading into Fındıklı is paved, and the village has stable and reliable electricity and telephone service. Fındıklı, Borçka Fındıklı is a village in the District of Borçka, Artvin Province, Turkey. As of 2010, it had a population of 306 people. It is from the provincial capital city of Artvin",
"\"Tapped (film)\"\nthat are recycled, noting that \"\"Forty percent of bottled water is really just filtered tap water, and every day we throw away 30 million single-served bottles of water as plastic waste. \"\"Grist\"\" wrote \"\"A few too many mid-interview cutaways to Soechtig looking concerned came off as a little journalistically self-important, but Tapped does a solid job of covering every aspect of this damaging industry and inspiring more outrage than despair.\"\" The \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" praised the film, stating that the film was \"\"persuasive\"\" and a \"\"compact, clear-headed documentary\"\". NPR's Glenn McDonald praised the film but criticized some of the editing",
"\"Top Hat\"\nday, the partnership's best-known work. An American dancer, Jerry Travers (Fred Astaire) comes to London to star in a show produced by the bumbling Horace Hardwick (Edward Everett Horton). While practicing a tap dance routine in his hotel bedroom, he awakens Dale Tremont (Ginger Rogers) on the floor below. She storms upstairs to complain, whereupon Jerry falls hopelessly in love with her and proceeds to pursue her all over London. Dale mistakes Jerry for Horace, who is married to her friend Madge (Helen Broderick). Following the success of Jerry's opening night in London, Jerry follows Dale to Venice, where she",
"\"Nuclear power plant\"\nArizona, is the only nuclear facility that does not use a natural body of water for cooling, instead it uses treated sewage from the greater Phoenix metropolitan area. The water coming from the cooling body of water is either pumped back to the water source at a warmer temperature or returns to a cooling tower where it either cools for more uses or evaporates into water vapor that rises out the top of the tower. The water level in the steam generator and the nuclear reactor is controlled using the feedwater system. The feedwater pump has the task of taking",
"\"Tap water\"\nculturally assumed to be drinking water, especially in developed countries. Usually it is potable, although water quality problems are not rare. Household water purification methods such as water filters, boiling, or distillation can be used when tap water's potability is doubted. The application of technologies (such as water treatment plants) involved in providing clean water to homes, businesses, and public buildings is a major subfield of sanitary engineering. Calling a water supply \"\"tap water\"\" distinguishes it from the other main types of fresh water which may be available; these include water from rainwater-collecting cisterns, water from village pumps or town",
"\"Dientamoeba fragilis\"\nin contact or placed in saline, tap water or distilled water. It was first described in 1918. There is a continuous debate where \"\"D. fragilis\"\" is considered to be a harmless organism or a pathogenic parasite. Infection with \"\"D. fragilis\"\", called dientamoebiasis, is associated variously with symptoms of abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, nausea, fatigue and fever. In one study, \"\"D. fragilis\"\" was identified in 0.9% of patients observed. Its coincidence with enterobiasis, caused by pinworm (\"\"Enterobius vermicularis\"\"), has been reported. In another study, eosinophilia was present in half of the infected children participating in the case. \"\"D. fragilis\"\" does",
"Baiganwadi\nthe residents. The slum does not offer water, electricity, or good roads. Besides the home-run businesses in the slum, another trade is arising that is becoming more common and more profitable. The illegal exchange of water is increasingly common, especially in Baiganwadi where less than 5% of the population have safe drinking water at their access. Most people do not have access to clean water, and none of the makeshift homes come with running water taps or basins. The illegal water trade brings water to the residents of the slums for a price. Bags of water are exchanged, though illegally,",
"\"Thai Tap Water Supply\"\nThai Tap Water Supply Thai Tap Water Supply Public Company Limited (TTW) is tap water producer and distributor in Nakhon Pathom and Samut Sakorn areas for the Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), to replace tap water production from the PWA's groundwater wells and to increase tap water production volume to accommodate consumers demand so as to help alleviate land subsidence problems and saltwater penetration in accordance with the governmental policy. Pathum Thani Water Co., Ltd. (PTW), the company's subsidiary, is engaged in the same business in Pathum Thani Province. Thai Tap Water Supply was founded on 11 September 2000 with an",
"\"Bottled water\"\nin drinking water and 15 secondary maximum contaminant levels. In some areas, tap water may contain added fluoride, which helps prevent tooth decay and cavities. Some bottled water manufacturers in the United States add fluoride to their product, or provide a fluoridated bottled water product. The Food and Drug Administration of the United States does not require bottled water manufacturers to list the fluoride content on the label. However, unlike tap water where the amount of fluoride added by municipalities to drinking water is not federally regulated, the FDA has set specific limits for how much fluoride may be found",
"\"Japanese kitchen\"\nservices. However, these water pipes often led to public water taps. In 1892, a survey conducted in Yokohama revealed that less than 1 in 4 households had a private water tap. 18,184 households used public water taps, while only 5,120 household used private water taps. By the 1930s, most new houses were constructed with a private water taps, but it would take another 30 years to become available in a village far from a city. In 1912, a progressive woman's magazine \"\"Fujin no tomo\"\" (婦人の友) ran a contest for a \"\"heiminteki risouno daidokoro\"\" (平民的理想の台所), or \"\"average person's dream kitchen.\"\" \"\"Heimin,\"\"",
"\"Glendale Water and Power Department\"\nSouthern California cities voted to form the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California and build the Colorado River Aqueduct, due to the challenges of water supply. The aqueduct was completed in 1941, and in 1946 Glendale first tapped into its Metropolitan source. The amount of water purchased from Metropolitan increased over the years, and today accounts for almost two-thirds of the supply. Additional supplies come from local sources, including groundwater. Glendale also uses treated, recycled water for irrigation and street cleaning. Glendale Water and Power Department Glendale Water & Power (GWP) is a municipal utility that serves over 33,744 water",
"\"UNICEF Tap Project\"\nMediaVest USA, American Express, Zagat Survey, OpenTable, SeamlessWeb and Yelp, Inc. These companies provide free advertising and media exposure to the campaign. In order to increase its funds towards the Tap Project, in 2011, UNICEF created Celebrity Tap, which consisted of packing water from the faucets of celebrities’ homes into fancy bottles. For every $5 donated through the Tap Project website, participants were entered for a chance to win a case of the luxury celebrity tap water. The money raised from Celebrity Tap was used to provide children with clean and safe water around the world. Some of the celebrities",
"\"Scott Tattoo\"\nthe term \"\"Scott Tattoo\"\" was needed to identify the particular version of Tattoo from which \"\"Taps\"\" arose. It is speculated that the \"\"Scott Tattoo\"\" itself may have come from earlier calls or earlier publications yet to be discovered. Bugles served as the command, control and communications systems of the day. \"\"Tattoo\"\" is derived from \"\"doe den tap toe\"\", Dutch for \"\"turn off the taps\"\". \"\"The \"\"Scott Tattoo\"\" was general bugle call used to notify soldiers to cease the evening's drinking and return to their garrisons. \"\"Taps\"\" was composed by General Daniel Butterfield during the American Civil War. In July 1862,",
"\"Tap water\"\nIn reality, both tap water and bottled water are usually safe, although in both cases exceptions can occur. The University of Cincinnati recently completed a Tap Water Quality Analysis, funded by PUR, for major US cities. Its findings show generally safe water quality in most regions. While most US cities have what is considered safe tap water, contaminants ranging from bacteria to heavy metals are present in some tap water, and occasionally serious violations of tap water standards have been well-publicized, such as the severe 1993 Cryptosporidium outbreak in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, which led to several deaths and around 400,000 illnesses",
"\"The Atlantic Paranormal Society\"\nTAPS issued a statement regarding the status. It stated that they, \"\"...by no means meant to give the appearance that we had non-profit status. By this, we meant that we do not make any profit at all from investigating. We couldn't simply say 'TAPS makes no money whatsoever' because TAPS does gather meager funds from the occasional donation and membership dues. The money that comes in does NOT come from the client in direct relation to a case, nor does it go into anyone's pocket. So, therefore we used the term non-profit.\"\" They have since changed non-profit to \"\"free volunteer",
"\"Lead poisoning\"\ncheaper methods include running water in the morning to flush out the most contaminated water, or adjusting the water's chemistry to prevent corrosion of pipes. Lead testing kits are commercially available for detecting the presence of lead in the household. As hot water is more likely than cold water to contain higher amounts of lead, use only cold water from the tap for drinking, cooking, and for making baby formula. Since most of the lead in household water usually comes from plumbing in the house and not from the local water supply, using cold water can avoid lead exposure. Measures",
"\"Water key\"\nthe ball out of the way and the fluid can be ejected. The ring is spring-loaded and returns the ball to its seating when released. The JoyKey, invented by Andrew Joy, automatically empties the water from the instrument by letting it slowly drip out rather than building up inside the instrument. JoyKey has no moving parts and does not require any action on the part of the player. A sinter filter allows the moisture to continually seep out as it forms whilst maintaining the air seal. Water key A water key is a valve or tap used to allow the",
"\"Circulator pump\"\nshort time after a user's request for hot water. In regions where water conservation issues are rising in importance with rapidly expanding and urbanizing populations local water authorities offer rebates to homeowners and builders that install a circulator pump to save water. In typical one-way plumbing without a circulation pump, water is simply piped from the water heater through the pipes to the tap. Once the tap is shut off, the water remaining in the pipes cools producing the familiar wait for hot water the next time the tap is opened. By adding a circulator pump and constantly circulating a",
"\"Book of Ingenious Devices\"\nthe mouth of the figure. The book also describes a boiler with a tap to access hot water. The water is heated through cold water being poured into a pipe which leads to a tank at the bottom of the boiler, where the water is heated with fire. A person can then access hot water from the boiler through a tap. Some of the other devices the Banu Musa described in their book include: Book of Ingenious Devices The Book of Ingenious Devices (Arabic: كتاب الحيل \"\"Kitab al-Hiyal\"\", Persian: كتاب ترفندها \"\"Ketab tarfandha\"\", literally: \"\"The Book of Tricks\"\") was a",
"\"Water management in Greater Damascus\"\nor even every couple of days during summer. For example, the town of Sahenya, 16 km south-west of Damascus, was for 10 days without water in 2006. Most houses in Damascus have rooftop tanks to store water during periods of supply. Many houses have dual plumbing systems, with one tap for water that comes directly from the network and another tap for water that comes from the rooftop tank. As a consequence, many residents do not perceive a water crisis during most of the year, because they have sufficient water either from the network or from their rooftop tanks. Residents",
"\"Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes\"\nto its reputed healing power. The water is accessed from individual tap located between the grotto and the baths, The water from Lourdes was thoroughly analysed by independent chemists in 1858 and 1859, and does not appear to have a latent power to cure and has no special scientific or medicinal properties. Despite this, the water is itself a strong symbol of devotion for Lourdes pilgrims, and many buy statues and rosary beads containing small vials of it, and take home large plastic containers of it. Each year about 350,000 pilgrims bathe in the water at the baths (\"\"Piscines)\"\". During",
"\"Drinking water\"\n(salt) replacement. Water intoxication (which results in hyponatremia), the process of consuming too much water too quickly, can be fatal. Water covers some 70% of the Earth's surface. Approximately 97.2% of it is saline, just 2.8% fresh. Potable water is available in almost all populated areas of the Earth, although it may be expensive and the supply may not always be sustainable. Sources where water may be obtained include: Springs are often used as sources for bottled waters. Tap water, delivered by domestic water systems refers to water piped to homes and delivered to a tap or spigot. For these",
"\"Monastery of St. George and St. Cyril and Methodius\"\nMethodius where the ancient spring is. After many years of construction and furnishing it has become a well known monastery in the Balkans where women come to pray in the church and drink the holy water from the church tap where the water of the ancient spring flows. Many festivals are held at the monastery, church services and many other religious ceremonies and a gathering for the villagers to have conversation and for the women to cook in the monastery hall. The church has one tower in the middle and a 3-D golden crucifix which can be seen at all",
"LetterWise\nLetterWise LetterWise is a patented predictive text entry system keypads on handheld devices developed by Eatoni Ergonomics. Unlike other predictive text entry systems, LetterWise does not depend on a dictionary, allowing the user to type anything, yet with very high efficiency. Being a very simple system to use, with no multi-tap style time-outs or dictionary limitations, its instruction manual is only one sentence: \"\"\"\"Hit the key with the letter you want, if it doesn't come up, hit Next until it does.\"\"\"\" Tap '7' once for 's' Tap '4' once, then \"\"Next\"\" for 'i' Tap '7' once for 'r' Tap '7'",
"\"Military tattoo\"\nboth local and international dancing groups and a combined performance of many of the South African Highlander Bagpipe groups. Military tattoo A tattoo is a military performance of music or display of armed forces in general. The term comes from the early 17th century Dutch phrase \"\"doe den tap toe\"\" (\"\"turn off the tap\"\"), a signal sounded by drummers or trumpeters to instruct innkeepers near military garrisons to stop serving beer and for soldiers to return to their barracks, and is unrelated to the Tahitian origins of an ink tattoo. The tattoo was originally a form of military music, but",
"\"Nagarjuna Sagar Dam\"\nto meet the ocean does not have Hamsalu (swan) and the Deevi (island) will merge into the ocean in the next decade. Desertification of various flood plains is already recorded. Many forest preserves along the natural Krishna flow are now categorized as \"\"completely degraded\"\" forest areas. Krishna river once home to an ecological wonderland of fresh water fish and aquatic population is now completely depopulated. The river stopped being navigable since the year of Nagarjuna sagar construction. Water planning for Hyderabad city started in 1920 with the tapping of Musi river for 15 Mgd. It progressed to tapping Esi (Himayat",
"Midnapore\nbackup generators and batteries that they use in times of outages. Water is a scarce resource in Midnapore. Most of the water comes from the Kasai river, which is shrinking in size every year due to over-exploitation. The municipal water supply is free but not ample; tap water is available for about an hour twice a day and is stored by those who can, in plastic, metal, or concrete reservoirs or in buckets. The water is of questionable purity prompting the proliferation of individual water purification units. Sewage disposal is another concern. Many of the lower income-communities in the city",
"\"Attawapiskat First Nation\"\nAttawapiskat has been plagued with water \"\"supply, treatment, and distribution challenges\"\" since at least 1992, according to Peters. In c. 2009 GENIVAR was asked by the community and Aboriginal and Northern Affairs Canada (AANDC, then INAC) \"\"to identify a suitable water intake site on the Attawapiskat River\"\" (Freek 2012). In March 2012 there was a Health Canada advisory warning residents to \"\"minimize their exposure to household tap water\"\". This means bottled water for most residents. Boiling water does not make it safe to drink because it does not remove the THMs. Exposure to tap water has to be limited and",
"\"Environmental issues in Uruguay\"\nLucia River, could be the body of water that provides over 60% of Uruguayans with their tap water, has experienced a significant decline in quality since 2014. Increased dumpling from agricultural companies into the sanitary system raised the amount of toxic waste in the water, and the decrease in rain does not allow the dilution of this waste to occur. Excessive amounts of fertilizers, the dumping of cesspit waste and wastewater treatment plants working to only half of their capacity are also large factors in the pollution of this basin. The excess of phosphorus in the water is too much",
"\"Dillon Reservoir\"\nAvenue. The service area also extends from the west edge of Aurora to the east edge of Morrison. The exception in this region is that Denver Water does not cover the City of Englewood. Legally, Denver Water is not obligated to, nor does it provide customers the information of which watershed their tap water originated. </onlyinclude> Dillon Reservoir Dillon Reservoir, sometimes referred to as Lake Dillon, is a large fresh water reservoir located in Summit County, Colorado, south of I-70 and bordered by the towns of Frisco, Silverthorne, and Dillon. It is a reservoir for the city of Denver, and",
"\"Tap Water Award\"\nthe detriment of infant health. In 2006 Perrier withdrew from sponsoring the Edinburgh Comedy Awards and the Tap Water Awards have not been held since. Tap Water Award The Tap Water Awards were awarded to performers at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe between 2001 and 2006 in changing categories including theatre, comedy, dance, storytelling and Arabic poetry. They were established by supporters of The Bongo Club, a non-profit Edinburgh venue, in opposition to the high-profile Perrier Awards (now the Edinburgh Comedy Awards). The name tap water contrasts with Perrier, a brand of bottled water owned by Nestlé. The opposition was part",
"\"Bottled water\"\nIn some cases it can be shown that bottled water is actually tap water. However, it is also argued that the quality specifications for some bottled waters in some jurisdictions are more stringent than the standards for tap-water. In the USA, bottled water that comes from municipal suppliers must be clearly labeled as such unless it has been sufficiently processed to be labeled as “distilled” or “purified”. It has been argued that bottled water companies should only exist for emergency situations when public water supplies are unsafe, unavailable or overwhelmed. The contrary view is that if regulations are placed on",
"\"Tap (valve)\"\nTap (valve) A tap (also spigot or faucet: see usage variations) is a valve controlling the release of a liquid or gas. Water for baths, sinks and basins can be provided by separate hot and cold taps; this arrangement is common in older installations, particularly in public washrooms/lavatories and utility rooms/laundries. In kitchens and bathrooms, mixer taps are commonly used. In this case, hot and cold water from the two valves is mixed before reaching the outlet, allowing the water to emerge at any temperature between that of the hot and cold water supplies. Mixer taps were invented by Thomas",
"\"Little Door Gods\"\ntells Luli that all the taps don't work and that the river has run dry. He offers to supply Luli with water for her soup, as he keeps extra water on hand for emergencies. He provides her water that he has added something to, which causes all of Luli's customers to get diarrhea. A health inspectors comes by, saying he had received a tip, and shuts down the shop for selling rotten soup. Colossus goes to Shen Tu's house and tells him about the fight with Yu Lei. Worried, Shen Tu enters the human world where he also rescues Rain",
"\"Tap water\"\nthe other costs and effects are avoided in the tap water case. Many municipalities in the United States are making an effort to use tap water over bottled water on government properties and events. However, others voted the idea down, including voters in the state of Washington, who repealed a bottled water tax via citizen initiative. James Workman, author of the book \"\"Heart of Dryness: How the Last Bushmen Can Help Us Endure the Coming Age of Permanent Drought\"\" and co-founder of SmartMarkets says that he doesn't believe that \"\"tap water is bad and bottled water is good\"\". Rather he",
"\"Bottled water\"\nand Tava, marketed as \"\"sparkling beverages.\"\" Bottled water may have reduced amounts of copper, lead, and other metal contaminants since it does not run through the plumbing pipes where tap water is exposed to metal corrosion; however, this varies by the household and plumbing system. In much of the developed world, chlorine often is added as a disinfectant to tap water. If the water contains organic matter, this may produce other byproducts in the water such as trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids, which has shown to increase the risk of cancer. The level of residual chlorine found at around 0.0002 g",
"\"Military tattoo\"\nMilitary tattoo A tattoo is a military performance of music or display of armed forces in general. The term comes from the early 17th century Dutch phrase \"\"doe den tap toe\"\" (\"\"turn off the tap\"\"), a signal sounded by drummers or trumpeters to instruct innkeepers near military garrisons to stop serving beer and for soldiers to return to their barracks, and is unrelated to the Tahitian origins of an ink tattoo. The tattoo was originally a form of military music, but the practice has evolved into more elaborate shows involving theatrics and musical performances. It is also used to designate",
"\"Dear Evan Hansen\"\nlong-admired-from-afar girl can change Evan's outlook on life so rapidly or that Connor's teenage disequilibrium leads him to do what he does. Coming through loud and clear, however, is the fact that what starts as deceit can be blown totally out of proportion by the Internet where lies are disseminated with lightning speed leaving plenty of victims in their wake [...] The music is pleasant, not terribly original but good enough to get toes tapping. Benj Pasek and Justin Paul's ballads stand out, particularly Heidi's 'So Big/So Small,' Evan's 'Words Fail' and Zoe and Evan's young sweethearts duet 'Only Us.'\"\"",
"\"Tap (valve)\"\nseat, also corrosion) over time, so that eventually no tight seal is formed in the closed position, resulting in a leaking tap. The washer can be replaced and the valve seat resurfaced (at least a few times), but globe valves are never maintenance-free. Also, the tortuous S-shaped path the water is forced to follow offers a significant obstruction to the flow. For high pressure domestic water systems this does not matter, but for low pressure systems where flow rate is important, such as a shower fed by a storage tank, a \"\"stop tap\"\" or, in engineering terms, a \"\"gate valve\"\"",
"\"Hook flash\"\nis the device that senses whether the handset or receiver is in its cradle. The term \"\"flash\"\" originated from the cord circuit of the early telephone switchboard that telephone company operators used to connect calls. The calling party and called party each had an indicator light on the cord circuit. When the subscriber cycled the telephone on-hook/off-hook, the light would flash. Actors in old movies often demonstrate this method, seeking the operator's attention. The user does a \"\"tap-tap-tap\"\". When an operator comes on the line, the actor says, \"\"Hello? Operator? We've been cut off.\"\" Then the operator attempts to reestablish",
"\"South Central Connecticut Regional Water Authority\"\nassets of the New Haven Water Company in 1980. In January 2008, The RWA merged with the former Ansonia division of Birmingham Utilities, which added Ansonia, Derby, and Seymour to its service area, which also includes the towns of Bethany, Branford, Cheshire, East Haven, Hamden, Milford, New Haven, North Branford, North Haven, Orange, West Haven and Woodbridge. Drinking water distributed by the RWA comes from 10 reservoirs and three aquifers. Over 80 percent of tap water in the RWA district originates from four reservoir systems: North Branford, Saltonstall, West River and Whitney. The rest of the RWA's water comes from",
"\"Water supply and sanitation in Malaysia\"\nof a tap. Wells have since been relegated to the annals of history and stand pipes where villagers washed, bathed and collected water for cooking and drinking are a rarity. Water delivery tankers, once not an uncommon sight, are now only contingency measures to tide over prolonged periods of drought.” The foundation for piped water supply was laid by the British in 1804, when the first aqueduct of brick was built to transport water from the hills to the town of Penang. By the end of the 19th century piped water was available to urban households through house taps and",
"\"Disaster Report\"\nreporter, must investigate the reasons for the disaster. HP is the character's health and QP is the amount of energy the character has left. QP can be restored by drinking water. If the character becomes thirsty from running or other strenuous tasks, the player must provide the character with drinking water. If the player does not do this, the character begins to slowly lose health. Water can be drunk from clean taps or from bottled water filled up along the way. It is possible to give the character's companion water. Ultimately, the aim of the game is to move through",
"Hypoesthesia\ncommon illnesses and diseases that can cause hypoesthesia as a side effect are as follows: Treatment of hypoethesia are aimed at targeting the more broad disease or illnesses that has caused the side effect of sensation loss. A patient experiencing symptoms of hypoesthesia are often asked a series of questions to pinpoint the location and severity of the sensory disruption i.e. does it last all day or does it come and go? A physical examination may follow where a doctor may tap lightly on the skin to determine how much feeling is present. Depending upon the location of the symptoms",
"\"Thai Tap Water Supply\"\ninitial registered capital of 100,000 baht. At the present the company has the registered capital of 3.99 billion baht. On 22 May 2008, TTW was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Thai Tap Water Supply Thai Tap Water Supply Public Company Limited (TTW) is tap water producer and distributor in Nakhon Pathom and Samut Sakorn areas for the Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), to replace tap water production from the PWA's groundwater wells and to increase tap water production volume to accommodate consumers demand so as to help alleviate land subsidence problems and saltwater penetration in accordance with the governmental",
"\"Peak water\"\nvery slowly, if at all. Like oil, fossil water is non-renewable, and it is bound to run out someday. Saudi Arabia has abandoned its self-sufficient food production and is now importing virtually all of its food. Saudi Arabia has built desalination plants to provide about half the country’s freshwater. The remainder comes from groundwater (40%), surface water (9%) and reclaimed wastewater (1%). Libya is working on a network of water pipelines to import water, called the Great Manmade River. It carries water from wells tapping fossil water in the Sahara desert to the cities of Tripoli, Benghazi, Sirte and others.",
"\"Tap (valve)\"\nwithin industrial applications to automatically provide liquids as required. Foot controlled valves are installed within laboratory and healthcare/hospitals, as well as in industrial settings where extremely dirty hands operating taps might leave residues on them. Modern taps often have aerators at the tip to help save water and reduce splashes. Without an aerator, water usually flows out of the tap in one big stream. An aerator spreads the water flow into many small droplets. Modern bathroom and kitchen taps often use ceramic or plastic surfaces sliding against other spring-loaded ceramic surfaces or plastic washers. These tend to require far less",
"\"The Heist (Derren Brown special)\"\nstage before the heist is making the subjects believe that they have it within themselves to overpower a security guard and to know what to say and how to say it without thinking about it. Brown teaches them what he calls an esoteric martial arts exercise, where they are able to make one another fall using the mental power of \"\"chi\"\". (In reality the person made to fall does so due to the power of suggestion from Brown.) However, the people apparently pushing come to believe that they have a powerful and invincible state to tap into. On the morning",
"\"Mythe Water Treatment Works\"\nMythe Water Treatment Works The Mythe Water Treatment Works in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England is a facility which treats water drawn from the River Severn. On 1 March 2002, Severn Trent Water worked with local councillors to create an emergency plan, which was supposed to ensure that in a state of emergency their services would not be affected. It came to national attention in July 2007 when it became inundated with water from the River Severn during the Summer 2007 United Kingdom floods. The water coming into the plant was contaminated, and this led to the loss of tap water for",
"Aquafina\nmaking it the number one bottled water brand as measured by retail sales. Aquafina Pure Water, the primary unflavored product produced under the Aquafina brand, is derived from local municipal tap water sources and goes through a purification process that incorporates reverse osmosis, ultraviolet, and ozone sterilization. Beginning on July 27, 2007, a disclaimer was added to each bottle of Aquafina, stating the water comes from a \"\"public source\"\". In Canada, the current bottle of water displays \"\"Demineralized Treated Water\"\". In response to concerns amongst environmental advocates who raised questions over the disclosure of water sources, a PepsiCo spokeswoman stated,",
"Biviers\nin 1873. New bells were acquired in 1883 and placed in a new tower, while the choir was rebuilt in 1885. Curiously, the water system that feeds Biviers does not tap water from the Chartreuse limestone mountains where the village sits, but from the Belledonne granitic range that towers the valley across the Isère. The Syndicat Intercommunal des Eaux de la Dhuy (SIED) organizes potable water distribution among 8 villages: An inverted siphon carries water from Belledonne to reservoirs at the foot of the Chartreuse cliff. Work is under way in the upper part of Biviers (Chatelard) to build a",
"\"Water supply and sanitation in Jordan\"\nMost households have roof storage tanks with a volume of 1–2 m. According to the 2009 Population and Family Health Survey, 31% of households use bottled water, 7% use rainwater, 2% tanker water and 60% tap water as their \"\"primary\"\" source of drinking water. According to the same survey, 22% of households filter tap water and the majority does not apply any type of treatment. A 2007–08 survey by the German-Jordanian water programme in the middle governorates Zarqa, Balqa and Madaba showed that 79% of households use tap water as their main source of drinking water and that 37% of",
"Spile\nthe novel \"\"Catching Fire\"\" and subsequent film \"\"\"\". The spile consists of tube with one end sharpened and the other split. When pounded into a tree, a stream of fresh water flows from the tube. Most of the year, this is not consistent with the nature of trees, as water diffuses upward through very tiny capillary passages. When a tree is cut down, water does not flow out of the cut surface. The technique used in the movie would only work in early spring or late winter, when the watery sap runs high in the trees. The taps that are",
"\"Hard water\"\nSimilarly, tap water in Birmingham is also soft as it is sourced from the Elan Valley Reservoirs in Wales. The EPA has published a standards handbook for the interpretation of water quality in Ireland in which definitions of water hardness are given. In this section, reference to original EU documentation is given, which sets out no limit for hardness. In turn, the handbook also gives no \"\"Recommended or Mandatory Limit Values\"\" for Hardness. The handbooks does indicate that above the midpoint of the ranges defined as \"\"Moderately Hard\"\", effects are seen increasingly: \"\"The chief disadvantages of hard waters are that",
"\"London water supply infrastructure\"\nprevent unauthorised tapping of conduits. Otherwise - particularly for households which could not take a gravity-feed - water from the conduits was provided to individual households by water carriers or \"\"cobs\"\". Records of frequent drownings indicate that many poorer citizens collected water from the Thames or nearby streams running into the Thames. The Grand Conduit system was extended over the centuries and in the 15th century was supplemented by a conduit from springs at Paddington, and another at Highgate which supplied Cripplegate. In 1582, Dutchman Peter Morice (died 1588) developed one of the first pumped water supply systems for the",
"\"Killing Machine\"\nHoffman. This does not contain the bonus tracks from the 2001 edition. This is the first Judas Priest album where Glenn Tipton incorporated the guitar technique of tapping into his soloing style, perhaps inspired by Eddie Van Halen's popularization of the technique, with his band Van Halen's popular debut album having come out earlier that year. This is also the final studio album for drummer Les Binks who had joined the band in early 1977 in time for the Sin After Sin tour; he is credited with helping develop the traditional Priest percussive sound. Binks was dropped and replaced by",
"\"Drinking water\"\nto wells or public taps. The World Health Organization considers access to safe drinking-water a basic human right. About 1 to 2 billion people lack safe drinking water, a problem that causes 30,000 deaths each week. More people die from unsafe water than from war, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon said in 2010. According to the World Health Organization's 2017 report, \"\"safe\"\" drinking-water is water that \"\"does not represent any significant risk to health over a lifetime of consumption, including different sensitivities that may occur between life stages\"\". A 'safely managed drinking water service\"\" is \"\"one located on premises, available when",
"\"Water supply and sanitation in Vietnam\"\nof the rural population. Still, approximately 21 million people in Vietnam, in 2015, lacked accessed to \"\"improved\"\" sanitation. According to the UN's Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation, access to an improved water source increased from 58% in 1990 to 96% in 2010. However, most Vietnamese receive water from a tap in the yard or a public tap in the village from where they have to carry water to their home. In 2010, only 23% of Vietnamese had a tap in their home. There are substantial differences in access between urban and \"\"rural\"\" areas. 70% of the Vietnamese",
"\"Hand washing\"\nfor the transmission of infection. Various low-cost options can be made to facilitate hand washing where tap-water and/or soap is not available e.g. pouring water from a hanging jerrycan or gourd with suitable holes and/or using ash if needed in developing countries (see Substance section too). In situations with limited water supply (such as schools or rural areas in developing countries), there are water-conserving solutions, such as \"\"tippy-taps\"\" and other low-cost options. A tippy-tap is a simple technology using a jug suspended by a rope, and a foot-operated lever to pour a small amount of water over the hands and",
"\"Bronze disease\"\nthe sesquicarbonate. The benzotriazole does not remove the chlorides or neutralize the acid present but acts as a physical barrier to water, oxygen, and chlorides and so can be used as a final step in all cases but as a first or only step in only minor cases. Use of tap water for initial carbonate rinses is fine as any chloride content in the water is low compared to the content found when the chlorides from the contaminated artifact have dissolved into the water. Later rinses should be with distilled water though it is to be noted that the chlorine",
"\"Last Post\"\nplayed ceremonially with notes held for longer, pauses extended, and the expression mournful, typical duration could be 75 seconds or more. This custom dates from the 17th century or earlier. It originated with British troops stationed in the Netherlands, where it drew on an older Dutch custom, called \"\"taptoe\"\", from which comes the term \"\"Tattoo\"\" as in Military tattoo. The \"\"taptoe\"\" was also used to signal the end of the day, but originated from a signal that beer taps had to be shut, hence that the day had ended. It comes from the Dutch phrase \"\"Doe den tap toe\"\", meaning",
"\"Bottled water\"\nalternative sources, it alone does not necessarily lead to higher consumption of bottled water.\"\" Some surveys \"\"found that bottled water, far from being an alternative to tap water, seems to be mostly consumed as a substitute for alcoholic and traditional soft drinks (e.g. AWWA-RF 1993; FWR 1996) – the exception being when water contamination presents serious health risks and the trust in the tap water company is highly eroded (e.g. Lonnon 2004).\"\" Another explanation for the rise in popularity of bottled water is alternative explanation is that \"\"the consumption of 'pure' and 'natural' bottled water in degraded environments may represent",
"\"Water and Sanitation Extension Program\"\nchannels of the Indus River requiring installation of village-level filtration plants. The system is easy to operate and does not require electricity, making it ideal for rural settings. The plant design is the result of extensive research and helps mitigate the high level of turbidity and micro-biological contamination experienced in many of the target areas. After source testing, water is collected and piped through high-density polyethylene pipes to a storage reservoir, and then onwards into the village where each home or cluster of homes is provided with a tap-stand providing 45-70 liters of water per capita per day. Responsible water",
"\"Oh Se-hoon\"\nit has been reported that Oh Se-hoon not only vouches for, but drinks the city tap water. Encouraging Seoul residents to drink tap water and reduce dependence on bottled water, as well as publicizing the cleanliness of Seoul tap-water has been a pet project for Oh. Seoul City has recently put forward new regulations on tap-water and the focus has gone from not just safe water but water that tastes great. Oh's discussion with Alexander Vershbow in 2006 mentioned \"\"while a merger between the GNP (Grand National Party) and the Democratic Party would be beneficial to the GNP\"\" according to",
"\"Tap water\"\nresidents may be advised to refrain from consuming tap water entirely until the matter is resolved. In many areas a compound of fluoride is added to tap water in an effort to improve dental health among the public. In some communities \"\"fluoridation\"\" remains a controversial issue. (See water fluoridation controversy.) This supply may come from several possible sources. Domestic water systems have been evolving since people first located their homes near a running water supply, such as a stream or river. The water flow also allowed sending waste water away from the residences. Modern indoor plumbing delivers clean, safe, potable",
"Lake\nit does during the cooler months in temperate climates, the water in the lake can mix, bringing oxygen-starved water up from the depths and bringing oxygen down to decomposing sediments. Deep temperate lakes can maintain a reservoir of cold water year-round, which allows some cities to tap that reservoir for deep lake water cooling. Since the surface water of deep tropical lakes never reaches the temperature of maximum density, there is no process that makes the water mix. The deeper layer becomes oxygen starved and can become saturated with carbon dioxide, or other gases such as sulfur dioxide if there",
"\"Carbonated water\"\nCarbonators use mechanical pumps to pump water into a pressurized chamber where it is combined with from pressurized tanks at approximately . The pressurized, carbonated water then flows to taps or to mixing heads where it is then mixed with flavorings as it is dispensed. Plain carbonated water is often consumed as an alternative to soft drinks. However, a soft drink is a beverage that typically contains carbonated water, a sweetener and a flavoring. Flavored carbonated water is also commercially available like cola. Carbonated water is often consumed mixed with fruit juice. It differs from sodas in that it contains",
"\"Transit Access Pass\"\nfor fare collection and has no plans to do so, but the agency does use TAP-capable paper fare media. The TAP functionality is only enabled on one-way, round trip, 7 day, weekend and monthly passes issued for trips to or from a Los Angeles County destination, allowing passengers to transfer to connecting services. While the Orange County Transportation Authority does not use TAP, the agency will honor TAP cards when passengers board lines that directly serve Los Angeles County (lines 1, 30, 38, 42, 46, 50, 60, 560, 701, and 721) and at bus stops where OCTA buses directly connect",
"\"Land in English law\"\nthe land, but if the stones are arranged into a dry stone wall then the wall has become a part of it. In \"\"Botham v TSB Plc\"\" it was decided at appeal that things easily removed, such as curtains and carpets, are not part of the land, but things not easily removed, such as taps and plugs, are. In \"\"Chelsea Yacht and Boat Club v Pope\"\" it was held that a houseboat does not form part of the land because it is insufficiently fixed. In the law of England and Wales, land may lie under water, but the water does",
"Bathing\nis a place at Golden Temple where the leprosy of Rajni's husband was cured by immersion into the holy sacred pool, and many pilgrims bathe in the sacred pool believing it will cure their illness as well. Where bathing is for personal hygiene, bathing in a bathtub or shower is the most common form of bathing in Western, and many Eastern, countries. Bathrooms usually have a tap, and a shower if it is a modern home, and a huge water heating pot. People take water from the tap or the water-heating pot into a large bucket and use a mug",
"\"Jaison Water Tap\"\nfar beyond what is typically termed Jugaad or life hack. Its production was an economic activity that created wealth and helped solve the problem of water wastage in public water taps and thus brought significant benefits to the Indian society. J.P. Subramonya Iyer, who invented the tap, was a grass-root innovator, start-up hero, global technology merchant - well ahead of his times. He served as an insurance officer in the erstwhile Travancore-Cochin state. Upon noticing the wastage of water from road-side water taps that were carelessly left open, he perceived the need to develop an automatically closing tap. With the",
"\"Tap water\"\ncites differences in quality regulations and standards. \"\"Bottled water is often tap water put through another filter and not held to the same quality regulations as public utility water is.\"\" Chlorine is a disinfectant which is added to tap water in the United States. Chlorine can leave organic material like trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in the water. The level of chlorine found is small, 1L of chlorinated water gives 0.2 mg of chlorine, which has not been found to cause any health problems. Tap water Tap water (\"\"running water\"\", \"\"city water\"\", \"\"town water\"\", \"\"municipal water\"\", etc.) is water supplied to"
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when does fairy tail dragon cry come out in canada | [
"August 14 , 2017"
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"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\n14, 2017, Funimation announced limited theatrical screenings of the film in North America. The film was screened on August 14, 2017 in a subtitled-only format in the United States and Canada, and on August 16 and 19 in a dubbed format in the United States. Screenings for the dub were scheduled for August 17 in Canada. The film was released on DVD and Blu-Ray in Japan on November 17th, 2017. Sarah Nelkin of Anime Now gave the film a positive review, calling it \"\"a fun romp stuffed with all the elements \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" is known for that fans can enjoy,",
"\"Hiro Mashima\"\n\"\"\"\" by Yūsuke Shirato; \"\"Fairy Tail Blue Mistral\"\" by Rui Watanabe; and \"\"Fairy Girls\"\" by Boku. Another spin-off manga titled \"\"Fairy Tail Side Stories\"\" and created by Kyōta Shibano launched on July 30, 2015 in Kodansha's free \"\"Magazine Pocket\"\" mobile app. Mashima listed Akira Toriyama's \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" as his favorite manga growing up, the video game series \"\"Dragon Quest\"\", and Yudetamago's \"\"Kinnikuman\"\" as inspiring him to become an artist. He also read/watched several works by Hayao Miyazaki as a child. In 2008, when asked if there were any current things that inspired him, he gave \"\"Code Geass\"\" as a response.",
"Spyro\ninhabited by fairies and only appear in \"\"\"\". After collecting enough orbs in \"\"Spyro 2: Riptos Rage\"\", the Dragon Shores can be accessed, which has games and a special power-up for Spyro. A large part of the original series revolves around item collection. When the player collects a certain amount of items, they can move on to the next area. The most common of these are gems, which is often used not only for collecting, but also for buying skills, passageways, items, and more. In \"\"A Hero's Tail\"\" there were special dark gems, which the player had to destroy to",
"\"Dragons of Glory\"\na short review it would not be desirable to list all the problems with this game; but rest assured, there are enough to give players a real headache. I sent a list of our questions to TSR, and until I get a reply, \"\"Dragons of Glory\"\" will sit on my shelf. Playing it is not worth the effort. Until a comprehensive errata sheet comes out, avoid this game. If one does come out, \"\"Dragons of Glory\"\" could go from being the dog of the year to being a very enjoyable game.\"\" Dragons of Glory Dragons of Glory is a \"\"Dungeons",
"\"Scooby-Doo! and the Goblin King\"\nThe rebellious Fairy Princess Willow (voiced by Hayden Panettiere) later enters Krudsky's tent, where he secretly reveals his wishes to become a real magician. The fairy inadvertently causes Krudsky to notice her on the Goblin Scepter in a spell book, which can be combined with fairy magic to control Halloween. Krudsky then gets an idea to obtain the scepter and rule the world with it. Willow decides to toy with him, but while flying, she accidentally slams her small body against a metal chair knocking her out; Krudsky then crushes her with his flyswatter. When he notices her cry of",
"Vayeira\nhiding it in a pitcher. When the people of Sodom found out about her generosity, they punished her by smearing her with honey and placing her on the city wall, where the bees consumed her. Rav Judah thus taught in Rav's name that indicates that God destroyed Sodom on account of the maiden (\"\"ribah\"\"). Rabbi Judah explained the words of \"\"her cry that has come to Me.\"\" Noting that does not say \"\"their cry\"\" but \"\"her cry,\"\" Rabbi Judah told that the people of Sodom issued a proclamation that anyone who gave a loaf of bread to the poor or",
"\"Dragon Keeper\"\ntry tending to the wounds on the weak silver dragon's tail. Sedric comes to help with the hopes of getting some valuable dragon items, keeping some pieces of festering flesh. He thinks back on how Hest slowly took over his life. He befriends Thymara so that she will translate for him when Alise speaks to the dragons, as he cannot understand them when they speak. Later on he sneaks out at night to take some scales from a copper dragon, near death, and gets some blood from it as well, which he tastes. When the keepers realize that the dragon",
"\"Stuff the Magic Dragon\"\nPat Williams, various other mascot ideas were thrown before the dragon, including a rabbit, a wizard and a magic bean. Stuff is a neon green dragon with a blue uni-brow, two teeth on his muzzle, antennae with stars on his head, a blue and pink mane that goes from his head to his tail, black shoes with star decorations, and pink wings on the sides of his head and on his arms. Stuff also has yellow party blowers that inflate and deflate that come out of his muzzle that represent \"\"fire\"\" which comes out of dragons' nostrils. He is recognizable",
"\"The Dragon of the North\"\nin prosperity, but never saw the ring again. The Dragon of the North The Dragon of the North (, literally Frog of the North) is an Estonian fairy tale, collected by Dr. Friedrich Kreutzwald in \"\"Eestirahwa Ennemuistesed jutud\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Yellow Fairy Book\"\"; he listed his source as \"\"Der Norlands Drache\"\" from \"\"Ehstnische Märchen\"\", which was the German translation of Kreutzwald's work, by F. Löwe. A dragon came from the north and devastated land. It was said that a man with King Solomon's ring could stop it. A brave young man set out to find some",
"\"Princ Bajaja\"\nPrinc Bajaja Princ Bajaja is a 1971 Czechoslovak fantasy film based on the fairy tale \"\"Prince Bajaja\"\" by Božena Němcová and directed by Antonín Kachlík. After the death of his parents, the young Prince Bajaja sets out to find his fortune. On his journey, he rescues an enchanted horse, who later comes to his aid. Disguised as a mute gardener, he gets acquainted with Princess Slavěna, who is to be sacrificed to a three-headed dragon on her 18th birthday. Her father, the king, is looking for a suitor for the princess, but no one is prepared to fight the dragon,",
"\"Dwarf (Dungeons & Dragons)\"\ndwarf comes from Norse and Teutonic mythology. In particular, the dwarves in the Germanic story \"\"The Ring of the Nibelungen\"\" and the Brothers Grimm fairy tale \"\"Rumpelstiltskin\"\" have been called \"\"ancestors\"\" of \"\"Dungeons & Dragons\"\" dwarves. Along with giants, dwarves were one of the first types of non-humans to be introduced into the \"\"Chainmail\"\" game, the forebear of \"\"D&D\"\", when miniature figures of varying sizes were used together in the same wargame. The dwarf first appears as a player character class in the original 1974 edition of \"\"Dungeons & Dragons\"\", with a design that is strongly influenced by the dwarves",
"\"Jane and the Dragon\"\nJane sets out to rescue the boy. She does and becomes a squire in the process. She does not slay the dragon but instead befriends him, and they soon become best friends. Their adventures continue in the next four books. Baynton says that the inspiration for the books came from his wanting to write \"\"a story about a girl who wanted to follow her dreams despite the expectations of her family and friends\"\" and from a young girl telling him \"\"how she hated fairy stories because the girls were wimps\"\". The book series inspired an animated series on television. Jane",
"\"Far Cry\"\ngame developed and published by Ubisoft for the Wii console, released on December 12, 2006 in North America. Its storyline is similar to \"\"Far Cry Instincts: Evolution\"\", the previous Xbox title. \"\"Far Cry Vengeance\"\" has a similar story as \"\"Evolution\"\", and features three levels, weapons and vehicles, and changed controls. \"\"Blood Dragon\"\" is a stand-alone \"\"expansion pack\"\" based on the world of \"\"Far Cry 3\"\". Although \"\"Blood Dragon\"\" does not continue the story of \"\"Far Cry 3\"\", it shares the same game engine and gameplay mechanics. News of its development was leaked by the Brazilian ratings board, which awarded an",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nNorth American theaters in both Japanese and localized English-dubbed formats from August 14 through August 19, 2017. , the Kingdom of Stella's minister of state and a practitioner of black magic, infiltrates the Kingdom of Fiore and steals the Dragon Cry, a mystical staff discovered in the dragon graveyard beneath the capital city. Fiore's royal family enlists Natsu Dragneel and his team from the Fairy Tail guild to recover the staff, detailing that it is imbued with magical power capable of annihilating the kingdom. The wizards follow Zash to Stella, whose ruler, King , intends to use the staff for",
"\"Yellow mud turtle\"\nturtle to close each end separately. The male's tail has a blunt spine on the end, but the female's tail does not. The yellow mud turtle can live for more than 40 years. Yellow mud turtles are omnivorous. Their diet includes worms, crayfish, frogs, snails, fish, fairy shrimp, slugs, leeches, tadpoles, and other aquatic insects and invertebrates. They also eat vegetation and dead and decaying matter. Yellow mud turtles forage on land and water for food. In early spring their main diet is fairy shrimp they find in the shallows of their ponds. While they are burrowing, they will eat",
"\"Natsu Dragneel\"\nFairy Tail's most powerful team. Natsu develops his skills as a dragon slayer by temporarily gaining the power-boosting ability. He is eventually selected to participate in Fairy Tail's S-Class promotional trial held on Sirius Island, the guild's sacred ground. The exam is interrupted when Natsu and his guildmates encounter Zeref, an immortal dark wizard who wishes to be killed by Natsu but is not recognized by him. Zeref is hunted by the dark guild Grimoire Heart, led by former Fairy Tail guild master Hades, whom Natsu defeats after obtaining the from dragon slayer Laxus Dreyar, which combines their fire and",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nstory\"\", warning that it would result in fans being \"\"either be mildly confused or very spoiled\"\". Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry Set between \"\"Fairy Tail\"\"s penultimate and final story arcs, the film focuses on the members of the titular wizard guild infiltrating the Kingdom of Stella to recover a stolen staff of cataclysmic power. Tetsuya Kakihara, Aya Hirano, Rie Kugimiya, Yuichi Nakamura, Sayaka Ōhara, Satomi Satō, and Yui Horie all reprise their roles from the television series, with Makoto Furukawa, Aoi Yūki, and Jiro Saito co-starring as new characters designed by Mashima and Yūko Yamada. The film was released in Japan",
"\"Princ Bajaja\"\nexcept Bajaja, who receives magical armor from the enchanted horse. Although hurt, Bajaja defeats the dragon, but an evil knight takes credit for the deed. Princ Bajaja Princ Bajaja is a 1971 Czechoslovak fantasy film based on the fairy tale \"\"Prince Bajaja\"\" by Božena Němcová and directed by Antonín Kachlík. After the death of his parents, the young Prince Bajaja sets out to find his fortune. On his journey, he rescues an enchanted horse, who later comes to his aid. Disguised as a mute gardener, he gets acquainted with Princess Slavěna, who is to be sacrificed to a three-headed dragon",
"Spyro\nin some games is needed to make pathways for Spyro for a small fee; and Zoe, a fairy who serves as checkpoints in each land that Spyro visits. The Dragon Realms are the main setting of the series where most of the dragons including Spyro live. Avalar is a separate world that was being threatened by Ripto in \"\"Spyro: Ripto's Rage\"\". The Forgotten Realms are the ancient home of the dragons before being driven out by the Sorceress and serve as the setting for Spyro: Year of the Dragon. The Fairy Realms are a separate series of realms that are",
"\"The Green Serpent\"\nwicked fairy. In many ways the tale is based on the story of Eros and Psyche, to which the narration pays conscious homage when referring to the \"\"discovery\"\" of the Green Dragon. This story begins with a celebration feast for two twin princesses, who would later be named Laidronette and Bellotte. The King and Queen invite many fairies but forgot to invite Magotine, the older sister of Carabosse. Magotine was the oldest and most wicked fairy that existed. When she found out about the party, she was so furious for not being invited that she placed a spell on Laidronette",
"\"Happy (manga character)\"\nguild for the duration of the series, which eventually results in Happy helping Natsu become human upon the discovery that he is an Etherious demon created by the dark wizard Zeref, and later assisting Fairy Tail and their allies' efforts to trap and eventually kill the evil dragon Acnologia within the defensive spell Fairy Sphere. By the end of \"\"Fairy Tail\"\", Happy accompanies his team on a \"\"century quest\"\", a guild mission that has never been accomplished in less than 100 years. Within the setting of \"\"Edens Zero\"\", Happy is a feline alien from a planet named He is the",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nfrom visuals to music to characters\"\". However, she did not recommend the film for newcomers to the franchise, and criticized the brevity of Natsu's character development, despite considering his struggle with his identity \"\"a cool idea\"\". Rebecca Silverman of Anime News Network gave the film an overall \"\"B\"\" rating, saying it \"\"nicely builds up to the finale arc of the story\"\" and praising its action, humor, and emotional effectiveness, while criticizing its underuse of characters such as Lucy, Sonya, Gajeel and Levy. Silverman also noted that the film's plot \"\"absolutely assumes that you're familiar with the later events of the",
"\"Spyro (character)\"\nthe Sorceress, Spyro returns to the Dragon Kingdom with the baby dragons. In \"\"Enter the Dragonfly\"\", Spyro must save the newborn baby dragonflies when Ripto and his Riptocs invade the Dragon Kingdom to abduct them. In \"\"A Hero's Tail\"\", Spyro must save the Dragon Kingdom from being plunged into darkness by Red, an evil sorcerer dragon. In \"\"\"\", Spyro is on holiday when he has to save Zoe and the other fairies from Grendor the rhynoc, who has accidentally given himself two heads using a spell and needs their power to undo it. In \"\"\"\", Spyro must rescue all the",
"\"Fairy Tail\"\nwhich attracts the attention of the evil black dragon Acnologia. The Fairy Tail wizards survive Acnologia's assault when the spirit of their guild's founder and Zeref's estranged lover, Mavis Vermillion, casts the defensive Fairy Sphere spell that places them into seven years of suspended animation. After later participating in the Grand Magic Games tournament, Fairy Tail wages war against Tartaros, a dark guild of Etherious that aim to unseal a book believed to contain E.N.D., Zeref's ultimate demon. Acnologia returns to annihilate both guilds, prompting Igneel – revealed to have sealed himself within Natsu – to emerge and battle Acnologia.",
"\"Daffy Duck in Hollywood\"\nout of the lights and down on the set. When the camera rolls, it starts shooting bullets Daffy planted. Hamburger begins crying. Daffy sympathetically gives him a gift, promising to stop being screwy, and walks away. However, Daffy then pops up out of the gift box, bites Hamburger's nose and starts jumping around. As filming begins, a typical romantic scene between a rooster and hen plays out. When the inevitable kiss comes up, Daffy jumps in and kisses the hen; he is so excited that he does it again. Hamburger declares the scene ruined and gives orders to cut the",
"\"Fairy tale\"\nanalysis does not lend itself easily to tales that do not involve a quest, and furthermore, the same plot elements are found in non-fairy tale works. As Stith Thompson points out, talking animals and the presence of magic seem to be more common to the fairy tale than fairies themselves. However, the mere presence of animals that talk does not make a tale a fairy tale, especially when the animal is clearly a mask on a human face, as in fables. In his essay \"\"On Fairy-Stories\"\", J. R. R. Tolkien agreed with the exclusion of \"\"fairies\"\" from the definition, defining",
"\"Aik Nayee Cinderella\"\norder to prevent Meesha from going to the function, Meher puts sleeping pills in Dado’s soup. As a result, Dado keeps sleeping at the time of the function which upsets Meesha. Meher telephones Bano to tell her that Meesha isn’t coming. Meesha being distressed, starts crying badly and complains to Allah for her problems and asks fairy godmother to come down and solve her problems. As she opens her eyes, Meesha finds a man standing front of her. When she asks, he tells that his name is Roman and he is a fairyman who has come down to help her.",
"\"Dragon's Tail (peninsula)\"\nDragon's Tail (peninsula) The Dragon's Tail is a modern name for the phantom peninsula in southeast Asia which appeared in medieval Arabian and Renaissance European world maps. It formed the eastern shore of the Great Gulf (Gulf of Thailand) east of the Golden Chersonese (Malaysia), replacing the \"\"unknown lands\"\" which Ptolemy and others had thought surrounded the \"\"Indian Sea\"\". The peninsula known to modern cartographers as the \"\"Dragon's Tail\"\" or \"\"Tiger's Tail\"\" appeared under various names on different maps. The peninsula does not appear in any surviving manuscript of Ptolemy's \"\"Geography\"\" or other Greek geographers. Instead, it is first attested",
"\"Red Dragon (novel)\"\nRed Dragon (novel) Red Dragon is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, first published in 1981. The plot follows FBI profiler Will Graham, who comes out of retirement to investigate a serial killer nicknamed The Tooth Fairy, who is murdering entire families. The novel introduced the character Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer to whom Graham turns for advice. The title refers to the figure from William Blake's painting \"\"The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed with the Sun\"\". The novel was adapted as a film, \"\"Manhunter\"\", in 1986, which featured Brian Cox as",
"\"Dragon Ball (manga)\"\nthe anime as an entirely different and more \"\"involved experience.\"\" He wrote that \"\"You come to know and care for the characters more intimately, and the joy and wonder of watching them fight, learn and grow throughout the series improves tenfold.\"\" Many manga artists have cited \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" and Toriyama as inspirations, including \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" and \"\"Rave\"\" author Hiro Mashima. Both \"\"One Piece\"\" creator Eiichiro Oda and \"\"Naruto\"\" creator Masashi Kishimoto have said that Goku inspired their series' main protagonists as well as their structures. For the \"\"kanzenban\"\" re-release of \"\"Dragon Ball\"\", every odd-numbered volume included a tribute illustration by",
"\"Fairy Tail\"\nTail. Lucy forms a team with Natsu and his cat-like Exceed partner, Happy, which is joined by other guild members: Gray Fullbuster, an ice wizard; Erza Scarlet, a magical knight; and Wendy Marvell and Carla, another dragon slayer and Exceed duo. The team embark on numerous missions together, which include subduing criminals, illegal dark guilds, and ancient Etherious demons created by the immortal dark wizard Zeref. After several adventures, Natsu and his companions encounter Zeref living in isolation on the guild's sacred ground of Sirius Island. A battle over Zeref ensues between Fairy Tail and the dark guild Grimoire Heart,",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nflashback, Sonya loses her ribbon after being mortally wounded by Animus' gang of dragons, whom Acnologia kills in retaliation; a dying Animus inhabits Sonya's body during this time, enabling their survival. In the present, Acnologia callously destroys the ribbon as Zeref observes him from afar alongside Brandish μ and Invel Yura, declaring that his battle with Natsu is imminent. Production of a second \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" film was first announced in Kodansha's \"\"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\"\" in May 2015, with key and concept artwork illustrated by Hiro Mashima depicting the character Natsu Dragneel in a half-draconic form seen in the finished film.",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nThe film's campaign promotes the climax of the \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" manga series, which concluded its run on July 26, 2017. The film was released in Japan on May 6, 2017, with an international release in select theaters scheduled the same month. Madman Entertainment announced plans to distribute the film theatrically in Australia and New Zealand. Anime Limited distributed and released the film on 17 May 2017 in the United Kingdom, with further screenings scheduled for 19 May 2017. German distributor KAZÉ Anime brought the film on June 27 and July 16 2017 in cinemas in Germany and Austria. On July",
"\"How the Dragon Was Tricked\"\ncould, and could not get out. The youth brought him back to the king. The king wanted to see the dragon. He was careful enough to open a hole too small for the dragon to escape, but not enough to keep it from biting him and swallowing him whole. The youth married the king's daughter and became king in his place. How the Dragon Was Tricked How the Dragon was Tricked is a Greek fairy tale collected by Johann Georg von Hahn in \"\"Griechische und Albanesische Märchen\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Pink Fairy Book\"\". It is Aarne-Thompson type",
"\"Red-tailed hawk\"\nwhile a low key, duck-like nasal \"\"gank\"\" may be given by pairs when they are relaxed. The fierce, screaming cry of the red-tailed hawk is frequently used as a generic raptor sound effect in television shows and other media, even if the bird featured is not a red-tailed hawk. It is especially used in depictions of the bald eagle. Red-tailed hawks are considered partial migrants, as in about the northern-third of their distribution, which is most of their range in Canada and Alaska, they almost entirely vacate their breeding grounds. In coastal areas of the north, however, such as in",
"\"Fairy ring\"\nof witches' dancing on Walpurgis Night, and Dutch superstition claimed that the circles show where the Devil set his milk churn. In Tyrol, folklore attributed fairy rings to the fiery tails of flying dragons; once a dragon had created such a circle, nothing but toadstools could grow there for seven years. European superstitions routinely warned against entering a fairy ring. French tradition reported that fairy rings were guarded by giant bug-eyed toads that cursed those who violated the circles. In other parts of Europe, entering a fairy ring would result in the loss of an eye. Fairy rings are associated",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nfull strength. Natsu survives his injury, half of his body taking on the appearance of a dragon, and viciously attacks Animus; Animus recognizes Natsu as E.N.D., the \"\"destroyer of all\"\", before Natsu defeats him. Returning to normal, Natsu is deeply shaken by his transformation, but Lucy comforts him, saying he still looks like himself. Meanwhile, Sonya shatters the Dragon Cry, deactivating the soldiers and causing Animus' body to fade away. The broken staff reverts to its original form, a ribbon, which is blown away in the breeze. In a post-credits scene, the ribbon is picked up by Acnologia. In a",
"\"Fairy Tail Zero\"\nFairy Tail Zero In X679, six-year-old Mavis Vermillion lives on Sirius Island as a servant at the wizards' guild, where she is bullied by the guild wizards and , the young daughter of Red Lizard's master. A violent skirmish breaks out between Red Lizard and a rival guild, leaving Mavis the apparent sole survivor alongside Zera, who becomes her friend. Seven years later, the island is visited by a trio of bounty hunters – , the future father of Makarov Dreyar; Precht Gaebolg, the future leader of the dark guild Grimoire Heart; and future Wizard Saint – who come to",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nFairy Tail: Dragon Cry Set between \"\"Fairy Tail\"\"s penultimate and final story arcs, the film focuses on the members of the titular wizard guild infiltrating the Kingdom of Stella to recover a stolen staff of cataclysmic power. Tetsuya Kakihara, Aya Hirano, Rie Kugimiya, Yuichi Nakamura, Sayaka Ōhara, Satomi Satō, and Yui Horie all reprise their roles from the television series, with Makoto Furukawa, Aoi Yūki, and Jiro Saito co-starring as new characters designed by Mashima and Yūko Yamada. The film was released in Japan on May 6, 2017. It received limited theatrical screenings worldwide, with Funimation releasing the film in",
"\"Bone (comics)\"\ngreat dragon Mim, The Great Red Dragon is often Fone Bone's last-minute savior. The Red Dragon appears when he is most needed. Gran'ma Ben does not trust him, regardless of how many times he has saved her or her friends from harm. The Great Red Dragon seems to be incredibly ancient. In a sequence that shows the land during the Dragons' reign, supposedly the beginning of time, the Great Red Dragon can be seen fighting Mim along with other dragons. As said in the prequel Stupid, Stupid Rat Tails, he is Mim's son and he was part of the group",
"\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nthis Icelandic tale the hero is named Sigurður. Parallel with the Sigurd/Sigurðr legend in the \"\"Völsunga saga\"\" had been noted by the Brothers Grimm (1856). Like the fairy tale, Sigurðr's royal birthright remains hidden, and he must earn his living by becoming a servant. He is given crucial advice by birds. The antagonist (Regin) wishes Sigurðr to slay the dragon (Fafnir) who is his own brother, as in the fairy tale where the wicked queen set the hero upon the dragon who is her own brother. The dragon's blood endows life-force or certain powers when administered, and not being able",
"\"The Enchanted Doe\"\nThe Enchanted Doe \"\"The Enchanted Doe\"\" is an Italian literary fairy tale written by Giambattista Basile in his 1634 work, the \"\"Pentamerone\"\". A king wished for a child; to incline the gods toward him, he was charitable to beggars. When he had spent all his money this way without having a child, he shut himself up in a tower and shot at anyone who came near with a crossbow. A pilgrim came and told him that if the queen ate the heart of the sea-dragon, she would have a child. The king had this done, and the queen gave birth",
"\"Dragon Ball Z: Broly – Second Coming\"\ncrater freezes over him. Seven years later, Goku is deceased after having sacrificed his life to save the Earth from Cell. Goten, Trunks, and Videl search for the magical Dragon Balls and encounter the cursed village, Nataday. With the villagers haunted by a supposed monster, they are prompted by their priest to conduct human sacrifice to appease the threat. Goten, Trunks, and Videl devise a plan to bait the supposed monster. However, when Goten inadvertently obstructs the plan, Videl slaps him and he soon begins to cry. The supposed monster, a dinosaur, is drawn out but is quickly vanquished by",
"\"Zduhać\"\nnight, entering their houses down the chimney before turning into a man. The women who were visited by a dragon would after a while grow weak, pale and sunken-faced. There were magical methods to repel the dragon from them. It was believed that the children born out of such liaisons were physically and mentally ill, and that they would not live long. In another belief, the dragon would come for his son amidst thunder and lightning, and fly away with him. In the region of Bitola, it was told that such children were born with a tail. After they grew",
"Green\nof the green lantern\"\" and a prostitute's family would wear a green headscarf. In Victorian England, the color green was associated with homosexuality. In legends, folk tales and films, fairies, dragons, monsters, and the devil are often shown as green. In the Middle Ages, the devil was usually shown as either red, black or green. Dragons were usually green, because they had the heads, claws and tails of reptiles. Modern Chinese dragons are also often green, but unlike European dragons, they are benevolent; Chinese dragons traditionally symbolize potent and auspicious powers, particularly control over water, rainfall, hurricane, and floods. The",
"\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nadmits to underestimating Miuccio's abilities, but asks as a final favor to have her entire body anointed with the dragon's blood before she is buried. Miuccio is ordered to retrieve the blood, but the bird stops him short, saying that that blood will revive the queen who has been manipulating the king to give Miuccio such ordeals, and the king should have long realized Miuccio was his kin, being so naturally drawn by affection for him. The king, who has tailed Miuccio out of curiosity, overhears the conversation, and learns not only Miuccio's identity as his true son, but the",
"\"Battle Cry (Imagine Dragons song)\"\nExtinction\"\" from the previous films in the series, \"\"Transformers\"\" director Michael Bay sought out a new musical act to soundtrack the film and hand picked Imagine Dragons for the job. \"\"Battle Cry\"\" was written by the group members specifically for use in the film, inspired by the story as pitched to them by Bay. Lead singer Dan Reynolds revealed to \"\"Billboard\"\" that the aim with \"\"Battle Cry\"\" was to write \"\"in a more cinematic way\"\" to compose a song that was satisfying as a piece of music but also benefited the visual it was set to accompany. Imagine Dragons Additional",
"\"Red Dragon (novel)\"\nin his youth, was too mechanistic. James Ellroy has described \"\"Red Dragon\"\" as 'the best pure thriller I've ever read' and cited it as an influence on his own novel \"\"Killer on the Road\"\". Red Dragon (novel) Red Dragon is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, first published in 1981. The plot follows FBI profiler Will Graham, who comes out of retirement to investigate a serial killer nicknamed The Tooth Fairy, who is murdering entire families. The novel introduced the character Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer to whom Graham turns for advice. The title",
"\"La petite Toute-Belle\"\ndoes not succeed. The fairy reluctantly gives her a red dress, saying Toute-Belle will die as soon as she slips it on. The following morning, the servant gives Toute-Belle the dress and the girl decides to put in on, so that the dragons see how pretty she is. But no sooner has she slipped on the poisoned dress that she falls down and lose consciousness. When the dragons find her, they think she is dead and put her in shrine, which they put on the beach. When the tide rises, the shrine floats away and the dragons watch it, crying.",
"\"Nightmares & Fairy Tales\"\nDominique's grave. Morgan starts to dig it up and Lylith tries to stop her. A hand comes out of nowhere and slices Lylith's neck open. Morgan clings to Lylith, apologizing, when the police come. They place her in St. Vincent's mental asylum for her murders; Dominique is her doctor. Morgan tries to cry out that Dominique is the killer; however, no one believes her. Dominique takes Annabelle from Morgan. As she is taken, Annabelle mentally comforts Morgan, assuring her that the incarceration in the mental institute is better than becoming a vampire like Dominique. Annabelle tells the story of Dominique",
"Dragon\nsaid to coil around the corpse of the sun god Ra protectively. The earliest surviving depiction of a \"\"true\"\" ouroboros comes from the gilded shrines in the tomb of Tutankhamun. In the early centuries AD, the ouroboros was adopted as a symbol by Gnostic Christians and chapter 136 of the \"\"Pistis Sophia\"\", an early Gnostic text, describes \"\"a great dragon whose tail is in its mouth\"\". In medieval alchemy, the ouroboros became a typical western dragon with wings, legs, and a tail. A famous image of the dragon gnawing on its tail from the eleventh-century Codex Marcianus was copied in",
"\"Nightmares & Fairy Tales\"\nDominique's mother tells Morgan that Dominique is long dead. Jillian, Dominique's mother, tells Morgan they'll go together to visit Dominique and goes upstairs to get ready. When Jillian does not come down Morgan goes upstairs to look for her. Jillian's dead and Morgan passes out. Lylith, the girl Morgan lives with, comes over and helps her to her car. She starts driving and Morgan realizes that she was not being driven home. Lylith says she is taking her to a hospital because \"\"she's\"\" killing everyone. Morgan freaks out and jumps out of the car. She rushes to the graveyard, reaching",
"\"Spyro 2: Season of Flame\"\nRealms begin to drop, which threatens to force the dragons to migrate. Spyro, Sparx, Bianca and Hunter set out to uncover the culprit behind the stolen fireflies. Later in the game, a fairy informs the trio that Ripto was the one that stole the fireflies. So the trio set out to stop him. Along the way, They fight Crush and Gulp, Ripto's minions. After crossing more levels they face Ripto in a volcano and defeat him. When he is defeated, the fireflies fly out to warm Up the Dragon Realms. The player controls Spyro the Dragon, who must travel through",
"\"Scaredy Squirrel\"\nsleep for fear of dreaming about things such as dragons, fairies, ghosts, bats, unicorns, and polka-dot monsters. However, one night Scaredy is forced to take drastic measures when his horoscope says that at midnight his dreams will come true. What Scaredy ends up confronting is very different from fairies and polka-dot monsters. A fifth Scaredy Squirrel book, \"\"Scaredy Squirrel Has a Birthday Party\"\", was published in 2011. In the book, Scaredy Squirrel does not want to have a big birthday party for fear of it being spoiled by clownfish, ants, ponies, Bigfoot, confetti or porcupines. He was going to invite",
"\"The Little Kicks\"\nKramer films instead, but he does a terrible job so Jerry returns to bootlegging; he then becomes a bootlegging legend on the streets, and demands better equipment for his next film. When Brody won't agree with Jerry's demands, Jerry becomes upset and leaves. Kramer, seeing Elaine dancing, quickly informs her that \"\"she stinks.\"\" Jerry reluctantly confirms this, but Elaine is still not convinced. She videotapes herself over the ending of the bootleg copy of \"\"Cry, Cry Again\"\". When Brody comes to pick up the \"\"Cry, Cry Again\"\" bootleg that Jerry was going to shoot, Jerry and Kramer are forced to",
"\"Kannaki (film)\"\nand attempts to fight with the cock. He lets the cock wound and scratch him, and continues till the cock pecks at his jugular vein on the neck. In the meanwhile Ravunni tries to stop this from outside the house, unsuccessful he goes and calls Kannaki. Initially, she does not come, but when Ravunni tells her what Manickam did to himself, she comes out and goes to stop him from going crazy. Manickam dies before Kannaki reaches. When she finds him dead, she lets out a deep wail and cry. She then takes out the snake she bought earlier, and",
"\"Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale\"\nthrough this scene). The cats attack, but the heroes escape, inside a tree. The cats beat up Tom by mistake. The heroes then come to a hill, where Paulie's head is sent flying into another hole. They go into the hole, only to find a fiery world with lava pits and dragons (the Arabian Dance plays through this scene). A flame fairy gives Paulie his head back. A dragon wakes up, but is hypnotised by Jerry into lifting them out of the pit. They launch a cannon, which blasts Jerry and his friends into a house with clocks (the Chinese",
"\"Dragon Ball: The Path to Power\"\ndoesn't have a tail. He invites her into his house since his dead grandpa always told him to be nice to girls, and there she goes straight for his only keepsake. When they go in the house Goku shows Bulma an orange glowing ball that he thinks is his grandpa. All of a sudden Bulma comes to life and asks if she can have the ball. When Goku protests, she brings out two more \"\"grandpas\"\", and explains to him the legend of the Dragon Balls and the Eternal Dragon. She offers to let him feel her up to get him",
"\"Tinker Bell and the Legend of the NeverBeast\"\nHe knocks Tinkerbell with his tail so hard she passes out. Fawn finds Tinkerbell and is heartbroken to discover Nyx was right about Gruff. She lures Gruff to be captured by Nyx and the other Scouts and taken away, causing herself to cry. Tinkerbell wakes up and explains that if Gruff hadn't shoved her out of the way she would've been crushed by a falling tree. Fawn realizes she misunderstood the whole thing, and they set off to free Gruff with some of their fairie friends. They successfully free Gruff, and though he is weak from the ordeal of being",
"\"Dragon Rocks Nature Reserve\"\nwheatbelt region or to Western Australia. The rare Lake Varley grevillea is found in the reserve. Frog species found in the reserve include Günther's toadlet and the spotted-thighed frog. Reptiles present include at least three legless lizards and three geckos. The honey possum, Gilbert's dunnart and the red-tailed phascogale are present. The reserve has been identified as an Important Bird Area because it supports populations of the endangered Carnaby's black-cockatoo, malleefowl, western rosella, blue-breasted fairy-wren, purple-gaped honeyeater and western yellow robin. Dragon Rocks Nature Reserve Dragon Rocks is a 322 km nature reserve in the south-east of the wheatbelt region",
"\"Fairy Tail\"\nTurnaround Publisher Services and in Australia by Penguin Books Australia. The anime has been licensed by Funimation for an English-language release in North America. As of February 2017, \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" had 60 million copies in print. The world of Earth-land is home to numerous guilds where skilled wizards apply their magical abilities for paid job requests. Natsu Dragneel, a dragon slayer wizard from the Fairy Tail guild, explores the Kingdom of Fiore in search of his missing adoptive father, the dragon Igneel. During his journey, he befriends a young celestial wizard named Lucy Heartfilia and invites her to join Fairy",
"\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nhelps her reach her destination. Lucy also makes an appearance in the one-shot prologue manga created by Hiro Mashima for this film and in its animated adaptation. In \"\"\"\" (2017), Lucy and other Fairy Tail members are assigned by the king of Fiore to bring back the stolen Dragon Cry staff. Lucy is also a character in all nine \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA, she visits Fairy Hills, Fairy Tail's dormitory for girls; in the second, Lucy is portrayed as an academy student; in the third, she is sent to the past by a magical",
"\"The Tears of Princess Prunella\"\nsons birth, wished the Wymps give his son the ability to only hear sounds that are beautiful. The Minstrel does not understand why his son wants to hear the Princess cry as he does not considered this sound to be beautiful to him. The Wymps The Wymps are fairy-like creatures living in the forest. They have magical powers and like to laugh and joke around. Common Fairytale Elements found in this story include: The story evokes the ever-popular themes found in most fairy tales of proving oneself brave, kind, foolish and wise. As with many fairy tales there is a",
"\"Fairy Tail Zero\"\nspecifically for the series as a bully who becomes a kind person later in life, likening her to the character Éponine in \"\"Les Miserables\"\". He designed thick, black eyebrows for her to contrast with Mavis's short, thin eyebrows. He also tried to keep Zera's identity a secret, although his editors already figured it out after reading the first chapter, and were surprised when she reappeared in the next one; however, he was able to fool Mavis's voice actor, Mamiko Noto. Hiro Mashima began publishing the series in the first issue of Kodansha's \"\"Monthly Fairy Tail\"\" magazine on July 17, 2014.",
"\"Dorothy of Oz (manhwa)\"\nno fear whatsoever for the Witch of the South. Their names are Sneezy, Sleepy, Grumpy, Happy, Bashful, Doc, and Dopey, and are obviously (and somewhat oddly) named for the Seven Dwarfs in \"\"Snow White\"\", which is a different fairy tale altogether. A little boy who apparently has the power to cause it to rain when he cries. Mara comes across him after losing the Yellow Brick Road, right after fleeing from Sapphire City. Upon talking to him, she finds out that the reason he is crying is because his mother is dead and he misses her. Realizing that everyone needs",
"\"La petite Toute-Belle\"\ndecide to keep her with them. The next day, the servant goes to the well to draw water and Toute-Belle greets her. She goes to the mother and tells her Toute-Belle is alive. The mother asks an evil fairy how to kill her daughter. The fairy gives her red sugared almonds and says Toute-Belle will die when she eats them. The next morning, the servant gives Toute-Belle the almonds but when the girl wants to eat them, the dragons come and say they are poisoned. The mother asks the fairy to kill Toute-Belle, threatening to kill her instead if she",
"\"Natsu Dragneel\"\nlightning magic, respectively. Shortly afterward, the black dragon Acnologia assaults the Fairy Tail wizards, who are placed into seven years of suspended animation by the spirit of Mavis Vermillion, Hades' predecessor, for protection within the magic Fairy Sphere. Returning to find that the other wizard guilds in the kingdom of Fiore have far surpassed his own, Natsu participates in the Grand Magic Games tournament with his friends, receiving a power upgrade from the vigilante guild Crime Sorcière, which allows him to defeat the reigning champions, dragon slayers Sting Eucliffe and Rogue Cheney. Following Fairy Tail's victory in the tournament, Natsu",
"\"Geirlug The King's Daughter\"\ntail feathers, and the hen asked, \"\"Will you treat me as badly as Grethari treated Geirlug?\"\" He remembered Geirlug and married her instead of the other princess. Geirlug The King's Daughter Geirlug The King's Daughter is an Icelandic fairy tale collected in \"\"Neuisländischen Volksmärchen\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Olive Fairy Book\"\". A king and a queen were in a garden with their baby son when a dragon carried off their son. The dragon flew on, to a neighboring kingdom, where it tried to seize a baby princess, but there the king struck it such a blow that it",
"\"Natsu Dragneel\"\nguild mission that has never been accomplished in less than one hundred years. Natsu appears in both \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" films. In \"\"\"\" (2012), Natsu defeats Dist, the leader of the Carbuncle guild. Natsu also makes an appearance in the one-shot prologue manga created by Hiro Mashima for this film and in its animated adaptation. In \"\"\"\" (2017), he fights and wins against Animus, the ruler of the kingdom of Stella, while half of Natsu’s body takes on the appearance of a dragon. Natsu is also a character in all nine \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA,",
"Fairy\npeculiar to the fairy women to assume the shape of deer; while witches became mice, hares, cats, gulls, or black sheep. In \"\"The Legend of Knocksheogowna\"\", in order to frighten a farmer who pastured his herd on fairy ground, a fairy queen took on the appearance of a great horse, with the wings of an eagle, and a tail like a dragon, hissing loud and spitting fire. Then she would change into a little man lame of a leg, with a bull's head, and a lambent flame playing round it. In the 19th-century child ballad \"\"Lady Isabel and the Elf-Knight\"\",",
"Dragon\ndragons as their mounts. Bômô is said to have hurled his staff into a puddle of water, causing a dragon to come forth and let him ride it to heaven. The \"\"rakan\"\" Handaka is said to have been able to conjure a dragon out of a bowl, which he is often shown playing with on \"\"kagamibuta\"\". The \"\"shachihoko\"\" is a creature with the head of a dragon, a bushy tail, fish-like scales, and sometimes fire emerging from its armpits. The \"\"shifun\"\" has the head of a dragon, feathered wings, and the tail and claws of a bird. A white dragon",
"\"Dragon Half\"\nthe potion, however, if she can slay the most powerful Demon Lord in the land, Azetodeth, and go to his palace known as the Demon King's island. Not only does she have to reconstruct the Gourd of the Saints, an item that can seal Azetodeth, she also has to be aware of Princess Vina, her rival for Saucer's affections. Mink is aided by her friends Lufa, Pia, and a fairy mouse named Mappy on her quest. After a number of adventures, mainly a conflict with a vampire and her four handmaidens and discovering Dick Saucer's past, Mink finally comes face",
"\"Shrek (franchise)\"\nand the second highest-grossing animated franchise. Shrek, a solitary ogre, finds a surprise when fairy tale creatures are sent to live in his swamp by Lord Farquaad. He befriends a talking donkey whose name is also Donkey, and they set off to meet with Farquaad. The latter needs Princess Fiona to marry him so he will become the king of Duloc. When Shrek and Donkey visit him, they are forced to rescue her from an enormous fire-breathing dragon. The Dragon turns out to be female, and she falls in love with Donkey. Donkey, Shrek and Fiona escape, and Dragon chases",
"\"Fairy Tail\"\nAnna Heartfilia. However, Acnologia escapes while his disembodied spirit traps all of the present dragon slayers within the rift to maintain his godlike power. Lucy and the other wizards immobilize the dragon's body within Fairy Sphere, while Natsu accumulates the other dragon slayers' magic and destroys Acnologia's spirit, killing him and freeing the dragon slayers from captivity. In the following year, Lucy publishes a novel based on her experiences at the guild; at the award ceremony, two strangers resembling Mavis and Zeref meet and befriend each other. Afterwards, Natsu and his team depart on a century-old guild mission, continuing their",
"\"Erlang Shen\"\nthey heard the sound of an old woman crying. The woman was Grandma Wang and she told them that her grandson was to be sacrificed to an evil dragon who was the local river god. Li Erlang reported this to his father who devised a plan to capture the dragon. The eight friends hid in the River God Temple and jumped out on the dragon when it arrived to claim its offering. The dragon fled to river pursued by Li Erlang who eventually captured it. Grandma Wang arrived with an iron chain and the dragon was secured in the pool",
"\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nwizard and dragon slayer, and Happy, his Exceed companion, who invite her into the guild after learning of her goal. Lucy quickly forms a partnership with the two in order to pay the rent for her house in Magnolia, the city where Fairy Tail is located, demonstrating her proficiency in summoning spirits and handling a whip in battle. The three later form a permanent team with ice wizard Gray Fullbuster and armor wizard Erza Scarlet, becoming what their guildmates regard as Fairy Tail's most powerful team, despite Lucy's inexperience and inferior magic skill. Shortly after joining the guild, Lucy becomes",
"\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nhead. The king tolerates the insult, but stands firm in the demand. The bird again comes to the rescue, bearing a certain herb in its beak which when cast into the cave would put the dragon to sleep. Miuccio takes a knife, and after tranquilizing the dragon with the herb, nicks and hack at the beast. The queen feels a cutting pain in her heart, and with her life slipping away, tells the king that it was a sign that Miuccio must have slain the dragon, as astrologers predicted. The king blames the queen for her self-inflicted doom. The queen",
"\"The Dragon and the Prince\"\nThe Dragon and the Prince The Dragon and the Prince or The Prince and the Dragon is a Serbian fairy tale collected by A. H. Wratislaw in his \"\"Sixty Folk-Tales from Exclusively Slavonic Sources\"\", tale number 43. Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Crimson Fairy Book\"\". Ruth Manning-Sanders included it, as \"\"The Prince and the Dragons\"\", in \"\"A Book of Princes and Princesses\"\". An emperor had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a hare; when it fled into a water-mill and he followed, it turned into a dragon and ate him. The same thing happened to the second.",
"\"Fairy Tail\"\n17, 2015. A third series, \"\"Fairy Tail Blue Mistral\"\" by Rui Watanabe, ran in Kodansha's shōjo manga magazine \"\"Nakayoshi\"\" from August 2, 2014 to December 1, 2015, while another, \"\"Fairy Girls\"\" by Boku, was released in Kodansha's \"\"Magazine Special\"\" from November 20, 2014 to August 20, 2015. Kyōta Shibano created a three-part meta-series titled \"\"Fairy Tail Side Stories\"\", which was launched in Kodansha's free weekly \"\"Magazine Pocket\"\" mobile app. The series began in 2015 with \"\"Twin Dragons of Saber Tooth\"\" from July 30 to November 4, continued with \"\"Rhodonite\"\" from November 18, 2015 to March 30, 2016, and concluded with",
"\"Fairy Tail\"\nfirst volume of \"\"Fairy Tail S: Tales from Fairy Tail\"\" on October 24, 2017. The manga has also been licensed in other English-speaking countries. In the United Kingdom, the volumes are distributed by Turnaround Publisher Services. In Australia and New Zealand, the manga is distributed by Penguin Books Australia. Seven spin-off manga series based on \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" have been released. The first two series—\"\"Fairy Tail Zero\"\" by Mashima and \"\"\"\" by Yūsuke Shirato—were released with the launch of a monthly magazine titled \"\"Monthly Fairy Tail Magazine\"\" on July 17, 2014, and ended in the magazine's final issue published on July",
"\"Ruth Manning-Sanders\"\nanthologies, mostly during the 1960s and 1970s. In the foreword to her 1971 fairy-tale anthology, \"\"A Choice of Magic\"\", Manning-Sanders writes: In the forewords to some fairy-tale compilations, Manning-Sanders discusses the origins of the tales she is retelling. The stories in \"\"A Book of Dragons\"\" hail from Greece, China, Japan, Macedonia, Ireland, Romania and Germany, among other places. Manning-Sanders goes out of her way to state that \"\"not all dragons want to gobble up princesses.\"\" She thus includes tales of kind and proud dragons, along with the savage ones. Some insight into how Manning-Sanders believes fairy tales should usually end",
"\"Far Cry\"\nevents of \"\"Far Cry 5\"\" and follows the survivors of a nuclear war as they attempt to rebuild their community. \"\"The Far Cry: Compilation\"\" is a collection of \"\"Far Cry\"\" games released on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, and includes \"\"Far Cry 2\"\", \"\"Far Cry 3\"\" and \"\"Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon\"\". The compilation was created to celebrate the 10-year anniversary of the Far Cry brand, and released only in North America. Contrary to its European edition, \"\"The Wild Expedition\"\", this collection does not feature the original \"\"Far Cry\"\" game. \"\"The Far Cry: Wild Expedition\"\" is a compilation bundle of",
"\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nMovie: Phoenix Priestess\"\", Kimlinger mentioned that there were \"\"little spikes of melancholy\"\" in the story when the plot focused on Lucy; he praised Hirano's \"\"emotional intensity\"\" in the film and stated that Leigh's performance sounded \"\"childish in comparison\"\". Reviewing \"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\", Silverman said Lucy fell into the damsel in distress trope since she was often captured and seemed \"\"helpless\"\", finding this disappointing as it had been shown in previous story arcs that Lucy can handle herself; nonetheless, the writer enjoyed the scene in which Lucy started wearing celestial clothing, and she described it as \"\"beautifully done\"\". In a",
"\"Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed\"\nhis tail stings as that is the fish biting, and to pull his tail out with a strong sideways cross-pull when he has finished fishing. The bear does as the fox told him and keeps his tail down for such a long time that it gets frozen, so that when the bear pulls it out it snaps off leaving the stumpy tail that all bears have. This tale is widespread, and includes other possible victims, including wolves and rabbits. Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed (Norwegian: \"\"Hvorfor bjørnen er stubbrumpet\"\") is a Norwegian fairy tale collected",
"\"Fairy Flag\"\nthere was much rejoicing at Dunvegan Castle, and since the infant's nursemaid was anxious to join in the festivities in the hall below, she left the infant alone in her room. When the baby awoke, crying of cold, no human help could hear him in his secluded room; however, a host of fairies appeared and wrapped the infant in the Fairy Flag. Meanwhile, the clansmen banqueting below demanded to see the child and the maid was ordered to bring him forth. When she brought out the baby, wrapped in the flag, everyone gazed in wonder at the child and the",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nin a human guise to manipulate her. Unable to escape Sonya's body on his own, Animus performs the ritual to free himself using the staff's magic, but only manages to emerge in an imperfect form after Zash steals the staff for himself, wanting vengeance against Fiore for exiling him. Zash uses the staff to activate an army of artificial soldiers against Fairy Tail, then prepares to destroy Fiore with it, but he is disintegrated by its magic energy. In a struggle over the staff, Animus impales Natsu on one of his spikes and finishes absorbing the staff's magic, regaining his",
"\"The Dragon of the North\"\nThe Dragon of the North The Dragon of the North (, literally Frog of the North) is an Estonian fairy tale, collected by Dr. Friedrich Kreutzwald in \"\"Eestirahwa Ennemuistesed jutud\"\". Andrew Lang included it in \"\"The Yellow Fairy Book\"\"; he listed his source as \"\"Der Norlands Drache\"\" from \"\"Ehstnische Märchen\"\", which was the German translation of Kreutzwald's work, by F. Löwe. A dragon came from the north and devastated land. It was said that a man with King Solomon's ring could stop it. A brave young man set out to find some way. A famous Eastern magician told him that",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\nexplaining that the king's ritual could prevent a potential magical disaster from destroying her kingdom. Natsu rejects her request, sensing that the staff contains the malicious intent of dragons that were killed by Acnologia. The wizards re-infiltrate the city to retrieve the staff, defeating the Three Stars in the process. Sonya grabs the Dragon Cry and, affirming Natsu's warning of its true nature, refuses to give the staff to Animus. Natsu arrives and sees Sonya speaking to herself; possessing Sonya, Animus reveals himself to be a dragon who has sealed himself within her body to cheat death, appearing to her",
"\"Chicagoland Vampires\"\nleave or disobey their rules. When they are not satisfied with what they can wrangle out of Cadogan legally, based on the treaty signed by Peter Cadogan, they turn to force. Bribing the fairies assigned to guard Cadogan onto their side with the promise of returning to them the \"\"Dragon's Egg\"\", a item of great importance to the fairies that has been in Cadogan's possession for centuries, they attempt to bully Ethan and Merit and all their vampires out of their very home. In the midst of this, Lacey Sheridan is back and determined to undermine Merits relationship with Ethan,",
"\"The Fox and the Golden Egg\"\nis taken by the fox who the crow does not trust as foxes love to eat eggs. But the fox is the only one who carefully curls her tail around the egg and carries it safely to her den where she cares for it until it hatches. The Fox and the Golden Egg The Fox and the Golden Egg is a Slovak fairy tale. It is included in \"\"Czech, Moravian, and Slovak Fairy Tales.\"\" The crow that lays golden eggs has taken an arrow and is dying. She calls out to the animals of the forest to care for her",
"\"Natsu Dragneel\"\none of \"\"Fairy Tail's brightest young names\"\", and Richard Gutierrez of \"\"The Fandom Post\"\" regarded Natsu's behavior as a form of humor. While reviewing \"\"Fairy Tail the Movie: Phoenix Priestess\"\", Carl Kimlinger praised that Natsu resembled his portrayal from the manga series, and he enjoyed Haberkorn's performance. Reviewing \"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\", Rebecca Silverman stated that the scenes in the opening sequence which depicted Natsu's childhood were \"\"nice reminders of what brought him to where he currently is\"\". In a popularity poll published in the 26th issue of \"\"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\"\", Natsu ranked second, obtaining a total of 7343 votes.",
"\"Dragon (M. C. Escher)\"\nthe dragon's two-dimensional nature apparent. His head and neck pokes through one slit, and the tail through the other, with the head biting the tail in the manner of the ouroboros. In \"\"Gödel, Escher, Bach\"\", Douglas Hofstadter interprets the dragon's tail-bite as an image of self-reference, and his inability to become truly three-dimensional as a visual metaphor for a lack of transcendence, the inability to \"\"jump out of the system\"\". The same image has also been called out in the scientific literature as a warning about what can happen when one attempts to describe four-dimensional space-time using higher dimensions. A",
"\"The Dragon (fairy tale)\"\nthe other. The queen could only be restored to life by smearing the blood of the dragon. Ordered by the king to dispatch this dragon, Miuccio throws a comical tantrum, saying this is no peeled pear ready for eating, but \"\"a dragon, that tears with his claws, breaks to pieces with his head, crushes with his tail, craunches with his teeth, poisons with his eyes, and kills with his breath\"\" (Taylor tr.). The hero has even developed the to ask the king, exactly which \"\"son of the Devil (\"\"figlio de lo Zefierno\"\")\"\" was it that got such ideas in his",
"\"Happy (manga character)\"\nthe stolen Dragon Cry staff from another kingdom; Happy's fur also turns red for a portion of the film as a side effect of eating one of the local fruit, which persists until he finally breathes fire. Happy is also a character in all nine \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" original video animations (OVAs). In the first OVA, he gives a tour of the guild's all-female dormitory to Wendy Marvell and Carla; in the second, he is depicted as an academy professor; in the third, he is sent six years into the past by a magic book; in the fourth, Happy goes to",
"\"Lucy Heartfilia\"\nto survive his battle with Zeref. Following this, Lucy contributes to Acnologia's defeat by harnessing the magic of wizards across the continent to imprison the dragon within Fairy Sphere, while his spiritual form is destroyed by Natsu and the other dragon slayers. One year later, Lucy publishes an award-winning debut novel based on her adventures in the guild, after which she and her team embark on a \"\"century quest\"\", a guild mission that has never been accomplished in less than 100 years. Lucy is present in both \"\"Fairy Tail\"\" films. In \"\"\"\" (2012), Lucy befriends a girl called Éclair and",
"\"Dragon Ball (TV series)\"\nasks Goku his age and only when Goku reveals himself to be fourteen does Bulma throw things at Goku before kicking him out of the bath. In the Funimation version the dialogue was changed; with Goku remarking that Bulma did not have a tail and it must be inconvenient for her when bathing. In Japan, \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" did not receive a home video release until July 7, 2004, fifteen years after its broadcast. This was a remastering of the series in a single 26-disc DVD box set, that was made-to-order only, referred to as a \"\"Dragon Box\"\". The content of",
"\"Crying Freeman\"\nfilms: two in Hong Kong in Cantonese and an English-language adaptation in Canada. Yō Hinomura, a Japanese potter, comes into the possession of some film showing an assassination by an agent of the 108 Dragons, a powerful Chinese mafia. Seeking its return, they kidnap him. Subjected to forced hypnosis, Yo is effectively brainwashed into acting as the 108 Dragons' principal assassin yet - cruelly - is permitted to remember his innocent past at the moment he kills, shedding a tear unconsciously each time that he does so. He is given the codename \"\"Crying Freeman\"\" as a result. One of his",
"Wiglaf\nto overcome his fear of the dragon. He rebukes the other thanes and goes to Beowulf's aid crying words of encouragement. Wiglaf does not retreat, though his shield is consumed by fire. When Beowulf wounds the dragon a second time, striking so hard his sword shatters, Wiglaf strikes at the open wound with his own sword, tearing at the dragon's throat so it can no longer breathe fire. His hand is badly burned, but his attack allows Beowulf to close and kill the dragon. The poet says of Wiglaf, \"\"So should a man be, a thane at need!\"\" At Beowulf's",
"\"Fairy Tail: Dragon Cry\"\na ritual. Upon touching the staff, Natsu triggers an alarm and attracts Zash's attention. After a lengthy pursuit, Fairy Tail is defeated by Zash and the kingdom's elite military unit, the Three Stars – , , and – who arrest them and take the staff back. Natsu escapes from his airborne cell and frees the others, stopping Zash from using Lucy Heartfilia as a blood sacrifice for his magic. The wizards evade Zash with the help of his reluctant accomplice, , who is also Animus' aide and childhood friend. Sonya pleads with Fairy Tail to leave the staff in Stella,",
"Tyolet\n\"\"Tyolet\"\" tells the story of a young man who lives in the forest with his widowed mother. Thanks to powers granted to him by a fairy when he was a child, he can summon animals only by whistling. This ability is very useful, as it enables him to put food on the table. One day out in the forest, Tyolet sees a stag and whistles so that it will approach. However, it does not come, so he follows it. They come to a river where Tyolet sees another deer. The stag crosses the water, so instead Tyolet summons the second"
] |
who has the most hundreds in test cricket | [
"Australia"
] | 121 | [
"\"West Indian cricket team in Australia in 2005–06\"\nday. Mike Hussey was dismissed for 29 in his second Test innings, while Matthew Hayden made a century for the third Test running with 118. Captain Ricky Ponting also passed the hundred mark, his second hundred of the game - the first time Ponting has achieved this in Test match cricket. Put in to bat on the fourth morning, the West Indies needed to chase down a total of 509 to win the match, which would be a record victory in the history of Test cricket if they were to do so. However, with the top score of the innings",
"\"Lala Amarnath\"\nLala Amarnath Lala Amarnath Bharadwaj was an Indian cricketer. He was the first batsman ever to score a century for India in Test cricket. He was independent India's first cricket captain and captained India in the first Test series win against Pakistan in 1952. He played only 3 Test Matches before World War 2 and thus lost all his prime years as India played no official Test matches. During this time he amassed around 10,000 runs with 30 hundreds in first class cricket which included teams from Australia and England featuring some of the most prominent Test players . After",
"\"Australian cricket team in Australia in 1962–63\"\nthe first cricketer to make 2,000 runs and take 200 wickets in Tests and his 248 wickets was an Australian record until beaten by Dennis Lillee. Australia had one of their most famous opening partnerships in the early 1960s; and a long line of talents batsmen. Bobby Simpson was a powerful strokeplayer who made 109, 66 not out, 28, 122, 130, 9 and 110 in the four matches leading up to the First Test and passed 1,000 runs in am Australian season quicker than any other batsman, even Bradman. Famously he took 30 Tests to make his maiden hundred, 311",
"\"Zimbabwean cricket team in New Zealand in 2011–12\"\nthe one-off Test was their first overseas since returning from their five-year absence from Test cricket. New Zealand, led by Ross Taylor, entered the Test as the eighth-ranked Test team by the International Cricket Council. Their most recent Test series had been a 1–1 draw in Australia. Zimbabwe won the toss and put New Zealand into bat. Ross Taylor made an unbeaten sixth Test hundred just before stumps on day one. New Zealand collected 331 runs for the loss of five wickets, with half-centuries to Brendon McCullum (83) and Martin Guptill (51) helping set up a strong total. Playing their",
"\"V. V. S. Laxman\"\nOn 18 August 2012, Laxman announced his retirement from international cricket. Although he was selected for the upcoming New Zealand series, he opted not to play in the series but he will play in domestic cricket for Hyderabad and the Indian Premier League . It was announced that the northern stand at the Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium will now be named after him. Laxman was particularly prolific against Australia, in both Tests and One Day Internationals. Six out of his 17 Test hundreds, and four out of his six ODI hundreds came against Australia. He has two double-centuries in",
"\"Shane Warne\"\nof most catches as a fielder in test cricket. Warne also has scored the most international runs without scoring any centuries (4172 runs) and also the first batsman to have scored 4000+ runs international level without a career hundred. On 13 July 2005, Australia's Nine Network announced it would not renew Warne's commentating contract, worth around A$300,000 annually. Warne had previously been seen as a future member of the Nine cricket commentary team, and had done commentary work during his one-year ban from cricket in 2003. He later rejoined Nine in 2008, and was signed by Sky Sports in 2009.",
"Cricket\nEnglish team made the first tour of Australia. The first Australian team to travel overseas consisted of Aboriginal stockmen who toured England in 1868. In 1876–77, an England team took part in what was retrospectively recognised as the first-ever Test match at the Melbourne Cricket Ground against Australia. The rivalry between England and Australia gave birth to The Ashes in 1882 and this has remained Test cricket's most famous contest. Test cricket began to expand in 1888–89 when South Africa played England. The inter-war years were dominated by Australia's Don Bradman, statistically the greatest Test batsman of all time. Test",
"\"Deaf cricket\"\nDeaf cricket Deaf cricket, similar to blind cricket, is a version of cricket which is adapted for deaf and those who have slight hearing problems. It has been governed by the Deaf International Cricket Council (DICC). The most recent Deaf Cricket World Cup held in 2015. The first ever interstate deaf cricket match was held in 1895 in Australia between South Australia and Victoria. The first ever deaf cricket test match was played between Australia and England in 1992. In the inaugural test match Australia defeated England by 10 wickets. Australia then wen onto whitewash the England team 5-0 in",
"\"Century (cricket)\"\nTest cricket was between W. G. Grace and A. P. Lucas, batting for England, in the first innings of the only Test match between England and Australia on the Australians 1880 tour of England, played at the Kennington Oval (6–8 September 1880). The current holder of the record for most centuries in Test cricket is Sachin Tendulkar of India, who has scored 51 centuries. The first One Day International (ODI) century was scored by Denis Amiss who amassed 103 runs against Australia at Old Trafford in 1972. (the second official ODI on record). Sachin Tendulkar currently holds the record for",
"\"Brabourne Stadium\"\nvictory. Vijay Hazare scored a hundred in each of his four test match appearances at the ground, the most by any player. Indian batsman Abbas Ali Baig became the first Indian cricketer to be kissed on a cricket field during the third Test between India and Australia at the Brabourne in 1960. When Baig reached the fifty run mark, a young woman ran onto the ground from the North Stand and kissed him on his cheek in full view of a packed crowd. During a test match in 1964, several members of the visiting England team faced fitness issues, forcing",
"\"Shane Watson\"\nended up running towards the same end, again falling short of his debut Test hundred. On Day four, Watson finally made his first Test hundred, which came in interesting style, by hitting the ball hard to the fielder at point who put the catch down. When Ponting declared, he remained not out on 120. Watson was awarded man of the match on 30 December for his role in Australia's Test victory. In the second innings of the Second Test at the SCG, Watson fell short of another century, dismissed for 97. During this Test, the Australian Cricket Media Association presented",
"\"Lord's\"\nespecially suitable for children. It contains the Brian Johnston Memorial Theatre, a cinema which screens historical cricket footage for visitors. Lord's also has one of the largest and most comprehensive collection[s] of books and publications dedicated to cricket. The library includes over 17,000 volumes and is open by appointment. In 2010, a selection of 100 duplicates from the library's collection was offered for auction by Christie's with proceeds going to support the library. Over one hundred Test matches have been played at Lord's, the first in 1884 when England defeated Australia by an innings and 5 runs. Australia's first win",
"\"Women's Test cricket\"\nsuch as the most runs during a career, are dominated by players from those three nations. England's Jan Brittin has scored the most runs during her career, totalling 1,935 during her 27 matches, and 18 of the top twenty players come from either Australia, England or New Zealand. The Australian batsman Denise Annetts, who is 15th on that list, has the highest batting average, 81.90, from her ten matches. Annetts was also involved in the largest partnership in women's Test cricket, sharing a stand of 309 runs with Lindsay Reeler in 1987. Seven women have scored double centuries in Test",
"\"Ravi Shastri\"\nthe careers of Shastri and Kapil Dev. Shastri took 5 wickets for 15 runs against Australia in an early match in the World Series Cup. It was then the best bowling figures by an Indian in ODIs. Most of the wickets were gratuitously earned, though – three batsmen were caught on the legside boundary and another stumped. In the third Test at Sydney, he scored his only double hundred in Test cricket, the first by an Indian against Australia. He was dropped in the sixties by the Australian leg-spinner Shane Warne, who was making his debut, off his own bowling.",
"\"M. A. Chidambaram Stadium\"\nTrophy match in 1936 and Indian cricket team's first ever test victory in 1952 against England. The 1986 India-Australia match held at Chepauk was only the second ever Tied Test in the history of the game. The stadium is said to be one of the oldest and most iconic cricket stadiums in the world. The stadium is located at Chepauk, a few hundred meters from Marina beach along the Bay of Bengal. The stadium can be accessed from Wallajah Road in the north, Babu Jagjivanram Road in the west and Pycrofts Road in the south. Adjacent to the east of",
"\"Billy Zulch\"\nBilly Zulch Johan Wilhelm Zulch (2 January 1886 in Lydenburg, Transvaal – 19 May 1924 in Umkomaas, Natal) was a South African cricketer who played 16 Tests for South Africa between 1910 and 1921. His cricket career was interrupted by World War I, but he still managed 985 Test runs at an average of 32.83, with two Test centuries — both against Australia on his first overseas tour in 1910–11. His 105 came in the only Test South Africa won on that tour. Zulch batted for three hours, and a hundred from Tip Snooke then boosted South Africa to 482;",
"\"Amit Jaggernauth\"\nAustralia. His first Test wicket was Michael Hussey, which came in the second session of day one of the Test. Amit Jaggernauth Amit Sheldon Jaggernauth (born 16 November 1983 in Trinidad) is a West Indian cricketer who plays for Trinidad and Tobago. He is primarily an off spin bowler. He mainly plays first-class cricket, having made only two List A cricket appearances for Trinidad and Tobago to date. Jaggernauth has also played for Sussex side Lewes Priory Cricket Club. In recent years, Jaggernauth has been one of the most consistent wicket-takers in the Carib Beer Cup, the West Indies domestic",
"\"100-ball cricket\"\nthat, overall, players were open to this new idea. Indian captain Virat Kohli raised a few concerns with commercialisation of cricket and was not in favour of this new format. Meanwhile, down under, Cricket Australia has no plans to tinker with its existing Big Bash League. It also shared a concern that introducing such tournaments is further ignoring of Test cricket. Orange ball at The Hundred? 100-ball cricket 100-ball cricket is a new format of cricket developed by the ECB for their new city-based competition launching in 2020. The proposal was presented by the ECB to the chairmen and chief",
"\"Second Test, 2000–01 Border–Gavaskar Trophy\"\nway, as he took Australia to a total of 445. In the process the Australian captain notched up his 25th Test century, crossing Sachin Tendulkar's tally of 24 hundreds at the time. Having never made a Test hundred in India, Waugh was more emotional than normal as he tugged at the red handkerchief in his pocket, took off his helmet and raised his bat to a full house Eden crowd. He also passed Javed Miandad to become the (then) 4th highest run getter in test cricket. Waugh was given able support by Gillespie, who batted for over 3 hours, facing",
"\"Kenneth Hutchings\"\n\"\"amazing brilliancy\"\" whilst \"\"The Guardian\"\" described him as \"\"the most brilliant\"\" of Kent's batsmen in a team with very strong batting. He was picked for the Gentlemen v Players match and was chosen as one of Wisden's Cricketers of the Year in 1907. Hutchings was selected for the England cricket team to tour Australia in 1907–08, making his Test match debut in December 1907 at Sydney. He scored his highest Test score of 126 at Melbourne on the tour, reaching his hundred in 126 minutes, his second fifty taking only 51 minutes. Hutchings never completely recaptured his form of 1906",
"\"Greg Chappell\"\nto sign with a proposed break away competition, later to be known as World Series Cricket (WSC). Chappell formally signed a WSC contract the following month, during the Centenary Test, a one-off match against England commemorating one hundred years of Test cricket. He was offered the most lucrative WSC contract in line with his age and high profile as captain of Australia. Chappell led Australia to a dramatic victory. Some of his players felt that he struggled to cope with the pressure of captaincy during the tense England run chase on the final day, when Australia won a dramatic victory,",
"\"Virat Kohli\"\nTest team for the second time, Kohli hit 147 in the first innings of the match and became the first batsman in Test cricket history to score three hundreds in his first three innings as Test captain. He was dismissed for 46 in the second innings and India hung in for another draw. Kohli's total of 692 runs in four Tests was the most by any Indian batsman in a Test series in Australia. In January 2015, India failed to win a single match in the tri-nation ODI series against the hosts Australia and England. Kohli was unable to replicate",
"\"Joe Solomon\"\nthe first Tied Test in 1960, when his long-range throw hit the stumps to run out Ian Meckiff, who was going for the winning run. In the next Test, he was out hit wicket after his cap fell on the stumps. He played first-class cricket for British Guiana/Guyana from 1956–57 to 1968–69, and toured India in 1958–59, Australia in 1960–61, and England in 1963 and 1966. He is the only player in first-class cricket history to score hundreds in their first three innings, for British Guiana in 1957/57 and 1957/58. Solomon continued his cricket career by remaining involved in the",
"\"Dudley Nourse\"\nDudley Nourse Arthur Dudley Nourse (12 November 1910 – 14 August 1981) was a South African Test cricketer. Primarily a batsman, he was captain of the South African team from 1948 to 1951. Nourse was born in Durban, the son of South African Test cricketer Arthur (Dave) Nourse. His father represented South Africa in 45 consecutive Test matches from 1902 to 1924. He was named after William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, who was the Governor-General of Australia in 1910. Nourse was born a few days after his father scored a double hundred against South Australia, where he was touring",
"\"History of the West Indian cricket team\"\nyears. The West Indies ended the decade with another 5–0 defeat, this time in Australia. For most of the 1990s, the West Indian batting lineup was dominated by Brian Lara. Lara became a regular in the side after the retirement of Viv Richards in 1991. In 1993–94, he scored 375 against England in Antigua, breaking Sobers' world record for the highest individual score in Test cricket. He continued his fine form playing for Warwickshire in the 1994 English County Championship, posting seven first-class hundreds in eight innings (including the Test match 375). The last of these was 501 not out",
"\"Essex County Cricket Club\"\nover. The club currently plays all its home games at Chelmsford – Colchester's cricket festival has been suspended since the 2017 season. Essex county cricketers who have during their career also represented their national team in Test cricket, One Day International cricket or Twenty20 International cricket. England India Bangladesh Australia Pakistan Netherlands Zimbabwe South Africa West Indies New Zealand Most first-class runs for Essex Qualification – 20000 runs Most first-class wickets for Essex Qualification – 1000 wickets Essex County Cricket Club Essex County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and",
"\"Melbourne Cricket Ground\"\nfor 62 in Australia's ten wicket win. Through most of the 20th century, the Melbourne Cricket Ground was one of the two major Test venues in Australia (along with the Sydney Cricket Ground), and it would host one or two Tests in each summer in which Tests were played; since 1982, the Melbourne Cricket Ground has hosted one Test match each summer. Until 1979, the ground almost always hosted its match or one of its matches over the New Year, with the first day's play falling somewhere between 29 December and 1 January; in most years since 1980 and every",
"\"Indian cricket team in Australia in 1991–92\"\nIndian cricket team in Australia in 1991–92 The Indian national cricket team toured Australia in the 1991–92 season, just before the 1992 Cricket World Cup. The team was led by Mohammed Azharuddin and played 5 test matches. Australia won the test series 4-0. The series is notable from an Indian point of view for Ravi Shastri's double hundred, Sachin Tendulkar's 114 on a bouncy pitch at Perth while the other Indian batsmen struggled and Kapil Dev becoming the first Indian bowler to take 400 wickets in Tests. Prior to the Test series, India also competed in the World Series Cup",
"\"Anil Kumble\"\nrecord for taking the most number of matches to score a century, beating Chaminda Vaas who had held this record previously with 96 Tests. It was also the only hundred by an Indian in the three-Test series. He is the only Test cricketer to have taken all ten wickets in an innings and score a Test hundred in his career. A day after scoring his ton, Kumble dismissed Vaughan for his 900th International wicket and 563rd Test wicket, drawing him level with McGrath. Later he trapped Monty Panesar for an lbw to finish the innings and overtake McGrath in the",
"\"Cricket in New Zealand\"\nbelow. As of 2 January 2017. Historically, the national cricket team has not been as successful as the national rugby union team. New Zealand played its first test in 1930 but had to wait until 1956 to win its first test. The national team began to have more success in the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand's most famous cricketer, the fast bowler Richard Hadlee who was the first bowler to take 400 wickets in test cricket, played in this era. Although traditionally New Zealand is one of the stronger sides in Cricket, they have only progressed past the semi-finals of",
"\"Sandeep Patil\"\nPat Pocock. Mohammad Azharuddin who took his place scored hundreds in his first three Test matches and Patil played no more Test cricket, although Kapil Dev would return to squad. In 1986, he was recalled for a few more one day matches. He also toured England without appearing in Tests. Patil announced his retirement from first class cricket after appearing for Bombay against the Australians in September 1986. But he came back to captain the Madhya Pradesh from 1988 to 1993 with considerable success. One of the more notable innings was a 185 against Bombay in 1990. He went on",
"\"Chamani Seneviratne\"\nChamani Seneviratne Chamani Roshini Seneviratne (born 14 November 1978 in Anuradhapura) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. She scored Sri Lanka's only century in Women's Test cricket, with an unbeaten 105 against Pakistan in April 1998. She also did it on her debut. By scoring a test century on debut,she became only the eight batswoman to score a test hundred on debut. After Chamani Seneviratne's century on debut, in Sri Lanka cricket's history the first-ever test centurions on debuts for both Sri Lanka men's national cricket team as well as Sri Lanka women's national cricket team came on debuts of Brendon",
"\"Graeme Hick\"\nas well as scoring 249 runs in the six ODIs. The personal highlight for Hick was his long-awaited maiden Test hundred: 178 in the third Test at Bombay; he added another 47 in the second innings. He then scored 68 and 26 in the one-off Test against Sri Lanka which immediately followed. For his achievements in the subcontinent, he was named one of \"\"Indian Cricket\"\"'s five Cricketers of the Year in 1993. The Indian tour proved to be the start of by far the most successful period of Hick's Test career. At the end of 1992 his average was a",
"\"Stuart Thompson\"\nof the inaugural test match he scored his first test fifty when batting at no.7, becoming only the second Irish player after Kevin O'Brien to score a test fifty during the same match, eventually where O'Brien went onto score a test hundred. He also notched a 114 runstand with Kevin O'Brien during the Ireland's second innings to uplift the team from an innings defeat after being forced to follow on. Stuart Thompson Stuart Robert Thompson (born 15 August 1991) is an Irish cricketer. Thompson is left-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium-fast. He was one of the eleven cricketers to play",
"\"Test Match Special\"\nMembership of the Primary Club is available to anybody who has been out first ball (a \"\"golden duck\"\") in any form of cricket. Proceeds are donated to a charity for blind and partially sighted cricketers. This is a regular Saturday lunchtime feature during home Test Matches, in which guests from all walks of life are interviewed about their love of cricket as well as their own sphere of activity. In the early years of the feature the interviewer was usually Brian Johnston; nowadays most interviews are conducted by Jonathan Agnew. Lily Allen has been interviewed twice and stated a preference",
"\"Collis King\"\na hundred in his first match for the county. Collis still enjoys his cricket, playing for Yorkshire side Dunnington CC since 2001. Collis King Collis Llewellyn King (born 11 June 1951) is a former West Indies first-class cricketer who played nine Tests and 18 One Day Internationals for the West Indies. Born in Christ Church, Barbados, King played as an all-rounder, but had more success with the bat than ball, especially in Test cricket, where he scored one century and two fifties but only took three wickets – in three different innings. In ODI cricket, his highest – and swiftest",
"\"Dick Brittenden\"\n(1981); \"\"A Cricket Century: The First 100 Years of the Lancaster Park Cricket Club Inc.\"\" (1981); \"\"Test Series '82: The Australian Cricket Tour of New Zealand\"\" (with Don Cameron and chapters by Greg Chappell and Geoff Howarth) (1982); \"\"Big Names in New Zealand Cricket: Fifty Profiles\"\" (1983); \"\"The New Zealand Cricketers' Who's Who\"\" (with Richard Hadlee and Francis Payne) (1985); \"\"England Skittled: New Zealand v. England, Wellington, 10–15 February 1978\"\" (2000). Brittenden also wrote \"\"Give 'em the Axe: The First Hundred Years of the Christchurch Football Club\"\" (1963), and ghost-wrote Bert Sutcliffe's memoirs, \"\"Between Overs\"\" (1963). He was managing editor",
"\"Mohammad Yousuf (cricketer, born 1974)\"\nat an average above 50 (2nd highest batting average amongst all Pakistani batsmen) with 24 Test centuries. He has the record of scoring the most runs without being dismissed in the One Day International match, with a total of 405 runs against Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe in 2002–2003. He has also scored a 23-ball fifty and a 68-ball hundred in One Day International. In Test match, he has scored a 27-ball fifty, which is 3rd fastest by any player. He was the top scorer during the successive years of 2002 and 2003 in the world in One Day International match. In",
"\"Eoin Morgan\"\nEoin Morgan Eoin Joseph Gerard Morgan (born 10 September 1986) is an Irish cricketer who captains the England cricket team in limited overs cricket. A left-handed batsman, he plays county cricket for Middlesex and has played for England's Test, ODI and T20I teams. He originally represented his native Ireland at international level before switching to play for England in 2009. He was the first of only two players in history to score an ODI hundred for two nations and is particularly noted for his end of innings hitting ability, seeing him labelled as a 'finisher'. He is also noted as",
"\"Marvan Atapattu\"\nMarvan Atapattu Deshabandu Marvan Samson Atapattu (born 22 November 1970 in Kalutara) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer and former Sri Lankan captain, who played Tests and ODIs for seventeen years for Sri Lanka. One of the most stylish openers in world cricket, Atapattu started his career with scores of 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, and 0 in his first three tests, but went on to become one of Sri Lanka's most prolific run scorers of all time, scoring 6 double centuries in tests. He has coached Canada and Singapore national cricket teams previously. From April 2014 to September 2015,",
"\"Karun Nair\"\nto hit the triple century, thus becoming the quickest batsman to a maiden triple-hundred in Test cricket history. With this feat, Nair became only the second Indian batsman to hit a triple-hundred in Tests after Virender Sehwag and the third player – after Bob Simpson and Sir Garfield Sobers – to convert their maiden Test centuries into triple centuries. India won the match by an innings and 75 runs, and Nair was named as the player of the match. Nair was born on 6 December 1991 in Jodhpur to Kaladharan and Prema Nair who hail from Chengannur in Alappuzha district,",
"\"Nathan Hauritz\"\nthen left out of the first test at Brisbane for the 2010–11 Ashes series, a series in which he was a certainty to play in favour of Xavier Doherty. Nathan Hauritz returned to First Class Cricket for NSW and begun participating in the Sheffield Shield, hoping to gain a test recall. He was a strong contributor for the side notching his maiden first class hundred, 146, breaking a long-standing record for the most runs by a night watchmen in the Sheffield Shield and then followed that up with another hundred in the following game. He was also the shield's leading",
"\"David Warner (cricketer)\"\nRicky Ponting. In the very next Test match against New Zealand, he scored his maiden Test double century at The WACA, Perth, his fourth consecutive century against New Zealand. In that same match, Warner also became the second opener in Test cricket history, after India's Sunil Gavaskar, to score three consecutive Test hundreds twice in his career, and the only Australian since Adam Gilchrist to score three consecutive hundreds (a feat Warner had done twice in just 13 months), while completing his 4,000 Test career runs as the 4th fastest Aussie batsman, the top three being the legendary Don Bradman,",
"\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\"\nGraham Gooch's Test Cricket Graham Gooch's Test Cricket is a 1985 cricket game released for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Commodore 64 and ZX Spectrum by Audiogenic. It was later reissued by budget label \"\"Alternative Software\"\" as \"\"Graham Gooch's Match Cricket\"\". \"\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\"\" has two modes of play, arcade and simulation. At the time of release, \"\"Graham Gooch's Test Cricket\"\" was considered the most accurate cricket game out by reviewers. It received high scores for gameplay and graphics but lower scores for the sound, which is because it consisted of basic and few sound effects. Spectrum magazine CRASH",
"\"Sunil Gavaskar\"\nViswanath. His other sister - Nutan Gavaskar was the honorary general secretary of Women's Cricket Association of India (WCAI). Gavaskar is an ardent devotee of Bhagavan Sri Sathya Sai Baba. Sunil Gavaskar Sunil Manohar \"\"Sunny\"\" Gavaskar (born 10 July 1949) is a former Indian international cricketer who played from the early 1970s to late 1980s for the Bombay cricket team and Indian national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest Test batsmen and best opening batsmen in Test cricket history, Gavaskar set world records during his career for the most Test runs and most Test centuries scored by any",
"\"Nadine George\"\nNadine George Nadine Andrea George MBE (born 15 October 1968 in Saint Lucia) is a West Indian cricketer, who has played one Test match and 31 ODIs for the West Indian women's cricket team. She was the first West Indian woman cricketer to score a hundred in a Test match, scoring 118 on Test debut against Pakistan in Karachi in the third innings of the only Test on tour – and, as of 2005-11-15, the only Test she's ever played. George has also been awarded an MBE for her contributions to sport. George also kept wicket in that Test match,",
"\"Jacques Kallis\"\nIndian player Sachin Tendulkar (15,921) and Australian Ricky Ponting (13,378) on the list of all-time run scorers in test cricket. He was named one of the Wisden cricketers of the year in 2013. He retired from Test and first-class cricket after playing in the second Test against India at Durban in December 2013; Kallis scored his 45th Test hundred in this match, making him one of the few batsmen to score a century in his final Test. He retired from all forms of international cricket on 30 July 2014. Kallis also featured for Wales, representing the nation against England in",
"\"Wasim Bari\"\n4 batsmen in a Test, against the Australians. In 1979 against New Zealand he caught 7 of the first 8 batsmen, creating a world record for most dismissals in a Test innings. He finished his career with 228 Test victims, the most by a Pakistani and the most by a South Asian keeper at the time. Among South Asians, only M S Dhoni has more catches and stumpings in Test cricket. Wasim Bari Wasim Bari (Urdu: وسیم باری) (born 23 March 1948, in Karachi, Sindh) is a former Pakistani cricketer who played in 81 Tests and 51 ODIs from 1967",
"\"Sunil Gavaskar\"\nSunil Gavaskar Sunil Manohar \"\"Sunny\"\" Gavaskar (born 10 July 1949) is a former Indian international cricketer who played from the early 1970s to late 1980s for the Bombay cricket team and Indian national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest Test batsmen and best opening batsmen in Test cricket history, Gavaskar set world records during his career for the most Test runs and most Test centuries scored by any batsman. He held the record of 34 Test centuries for almost two decades before it was broken by Sachin Tendulkar in December 2005. He was the first person to score",
"\"Virat Kohli\"\n38 ODI hundreds have come in run-chases and he holds the record for most hundreds batting second. Regarding his impressive record batting second, Kohli has said \"\"I love the whole situation that comes with chasing. I like the challenge of testing myself, figuring out how to rotate strike, when to hit a boundary.\"\" Kohli is often compared to Sachin Tendulkar, due to their similar styles of batting, and sometimes referred to as Tendulkar's \"\"successor\"\". Many former cricketers expect Kohli to break Tendulkar's batting records. Kohli has stated that growing up his idol and role model was Tendulkar and that as",
"\"Mominul Haque\"\nHe also made 105 in the second innings as the match ended in a draw. By this way, he became the first Bangladeshi batsman to score two consecutive hundreds in two innings of a test match. In April 2018, he was one of ten cricketers to be awarded a central contract by the Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB) ahead of the 2018 season. Mominul Haque Mominul Haque (born 29 September 1991) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for Dhaka Division. He is a promising Batsman of Bangladesh Test Squad and has the highest average in tests for a Bangladeshi player. He",
"\"Sachin Tendulkar\"\ncenturies in both Tests (51) and ODIs (49) as well as in Tests and ODIs combined (100). On 16 March 2012, Tendulkar scored his 100th international hundred. It came against Bangladesh in the league matches of Asia Cup 2012. He is also the only player to score fifty centuries in Test cricket, and the first to score fifty centuries in all international cricket combined. He also holds the world record for playing the highest number of Test matches (200) and ODI matches (463). Tendulkar has been part of most wins by an Indian in both Test cricket with 72 wins",
"\"James Anderson (cricketer)\"\nJames Anderson (cricketer) James Michael 'Jimmy' Anderson, (born 30 July 1982) is an English international cricketer who plays for Lancashire and England. Widely regarded as one of the greatest fast bowlers of his generation, Anderson is the all-time leading wicket-taker among fast bowlers and holds the record of most wickets for England in both Test and One Day International (ODI) cricket. He is the only English bowler, and the 6th overall, to pass 500 Test wickets. Anderson plays first-class cricket for Lancashire and since arriving on the international scene in 2002/03 (before his first full season of County cricket) has",
"\"Alec Stewart\"\nAlec Stewart Alec James Stewart OBE (born 8 April 1963) is a former English cricketer, and former captain of the England cricket team, who played Tests and ODIs as a right-handed wicketkeeper-batsman. He is the third most capped English cricketer of all time in Test matches and 3rd most capped in One Day Internationals (ODIs), having played in 133 Tests and 170 ODIs. The younger son of former English Test cricketer Micky Stewart, Stewart was educated at Tiffin School in Kingston upon Thames. He made his debut for Surrey in 1981, earning a reputation as an aggressive opening batsman and",
"\"Paul Harris (South African cricketer)\"\nHarris bowled 12 wides, the most wides in a Test innings. Harris was named in the Wisden Cricketers' Almanack's 40 best players of 2007. He was named South African Newcomer of the Year in the 2007 Mutual & Federal SA Cricket Awards. Paul Harris (South African cricketer) Paul Lee Harris (born 2 November 1978) is a Rhodesian born former South African cricketer who played Test cricket as a left-arm orthodox spin bowler for the South African team between 2007 and 2011. He has also played domestic cricket for Northerns, Titans, Western Province and Warwickshire. Harris was born at Salisbury in",
"\"Mominul Haque\"\nMominul Haque Mominul Haque (born 29 September 1991) is a Bangladeshi cricketer who plays for Dhaka Division. He is a promising Batsman of Bangladesh Test Squad and has the highest average in tests for a Bangladeshi player. He is the only Bangladeshi to score eleven consecutive fifty plus scored in Test history and the only Bangladeshi to score hundreds in both innings of a test match. He plays for Sylhet Royals in the Bangladesh Premier League. Haque made his first-class debut during the 2008–09 season, against Chittagong Division. From the middle order, he scored 22 runs in the first innings",
"\"Denis Compton\"\nDenis Compton Denis Charles Scott Compton CBE (23 May 1918 – 23 April 1997) was an English cricketer who played in 78 Test matches and spent his whole cricket career with Middlesex. He was also an accomplished footballer who played most of his football career at Arsenal. A right-handed batsman and slow left-arm chinaman bowler, Compton is regularly credited as one of England's most remarkable batsmen. He is one of only twenty-five players to have scored over one hundred centuries in first-class cricket. In 2009, Compton was posthumously inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame. The Denis Compton Oval",
"\"Ron Headley\"\nRon Headley Ronald George Alphonso Headley (born 29 June 1939) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1973. An opening batsman, in first-class cricket he scored 21,695 runs at an average of 31.12, with 32 hundreds and a highest score of 187. Headley spent most of his career in England, playing for Worcestershire from 1958 to 1974. He was capped by the county in 1961, and was awarded a benefit season in 1972 which raised just over £10,000. In 1971 he scored 187 and 108 against Northamptonshire, becoming the first Worcestershire player",
"\"Alan Knott\"\nAlan Knott was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame, and in 2013 he was named in Wisden's all-time Test World XI. His son James has also played first-class cricket for Surrey and Minor counties cricket for Cambridgeshire and Bedfordshire. Alan Knott Alan Philip Eric Knott (born 9 April 1946) is a former cricketer who represented England at international level in both Tests and One-Day Internationals (ODI). Knott is widely regarded as one of the most eccentric characters in cricket, and is also regarded as one of the greatest wicket-keepers to ever play the game. He was described by",
"\"Imtiaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1928)\"\nImtiaz Ahmed (cricketer, born 1928) Imtiaz Ahmed (), (5 January 1928 – 31 December 2016) was a cricketer who played for Pakistan's first Test team in 1952 and in 40 subsequent Test matches. Born in Lahore, Ahmed was educated at Islamia College Lahore. He played in 41 Tests and scored over 2000 runs. He was a middle order batsman who also sometimes batted in the top order. He was Pakistan's first Test wicketkeeper. He made the first Test double hundred by a wicketkeeper when he scored 209 against New Zealand in October 1955. On 6 March 1951, playing for India",
"Saeed-Al-Saffar\nSaeed-Al-Saffar Saeed-al-Saffar (born 31 July 1968 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates) is a cricketer who has represented the UAE at international level, most notably in the One Day International the Emirates side played against the Netherlands in Lahore in the 1996 Cricket World Cup. He also competed for the UAE in the 1996–97 and 2001 versions of the ICC Trophy, which is the qualifying competition for the World Cup played between non-Test nations. He has the distinction of scoring a double hundred against Thailand in the acc trophy, scoring 209 not out, which by itself is a huge feat in",
"\"Kumar Sangakkara\"\nhanded his wicket-keeping duties in Test cricket to Prasanna Jayawardene in 2006. He played as a specialist batsman in Tests, and retired as a wicket keeper-batsman in other formats of the game. He is the first on the list of wicket keepers who contributed to the most number of dismissals in ODI cricket, With 499. He is also the wicket keeper with the second highest number of stumpings—99—in ODI cricket after Mahendra Singh Dhoni surpassed him. He has won a certain degree of admiration for his clever use of sledging and is one of few cricketers who are willing to",
"\"Mithra Wettimuny\"\nMithra Wettimuny Mithra de Silva Wettimuny (born June 11, 1951, Colombo) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1983. One of three siblings to represent the country (all opening batsmen), elder brother Sunil played in the 1975 and 1979 Cricket World Cups while youngest brother Sidath scored Sri Lanka's first Test match hundred. Wettimuny originally came to prominence as captain of the successful Ceylon Schools team which toured India in 1969/70, a team which included future Test captains Bandula Warnapura and Duleep Mendis. Sri Lanka gained Test status in 1982, and by",
"\"Mithra Wettimuny\"\nthen in his early thirties, Wettimuny's entire first-class cricket career incorporated nine matches in four countries in 127 days (his highest score being 55 on debut against Zimbabwe at Bulawayo in November 1982). Mithra Wettimuny Mithra de Silva Wettimuny (born June 11, 1951, Colombo) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1983. One of three siblings to represent the country (all opening batsmen), elder brother Sunil played in the 1975 and 1979 Cricket World Cups while youngest brother Sidath scored Sri Lanka's first Test match hundred. Wettimuny originally came to prominence as",
"\"Denesh Ramdin\"\nrecord maiden hundred in the third and final One-Day International. Ramdin scored a superb 128, the first hundred by a West Indies wicket-keeper in one-day cricket but watched as the regional side fell short by 25 runs, to concede the series 2–1. In March 2014, Ramdin affected four stumpings in Pakistan's innings at Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Mirpur equalling the record for the most stumpings in a T20 international. Kamran Akmal also had affected four stumpings in a match against the Netherlands in the 2009 World T20. In May 2014, Ramdin was named captain of the Test side and",
"\"Don Bradman\"\n1948 team. For Bradman, it was the most personally fulfilling period of his playing days, as the divisiveness of the 1930s had passed. He wrote: With Bradman now retired from professional cricket, RC Robertson-Glasgow wrote of the English reaction \"\"... a miracle has been removed from among us. So must ancient Italy have felt when she heard of the death of Hannibal\"\". Bradman still holds the following significant records for Test match cricket: Bradman's Test batting average of 99.94 has become one of cricket's most famous, iconic statistics. No other player who has played more than 20 Test match innings",
"\"Sports in Canada\"\ntake part in One Day International (ODI) matches and also in first-class games (in the ICC Intercontinental Cup) against other non-Test-playing opposition, with the rivalry against the United States being as strong in cricket as it is in other team sports. The match between these two nations is in fact the oldest international fixture in cricket, having first been played in 1844. The most famous cricketer is John Davison, an Australian, born in Canada, who played for Canadian national cricket teams. Canada has participated in the 1979, 2003 and 2007 Cricket World Cups. It also participated most recently in the",
"\"Brian Lara\"\nhaving scored 375 against England in 1994, a record that stood until Matthew Hayden's 380 against Zimbabwe in 2003. His 400 not out also made him the second player (after Donald Bradman) to score two Test triple-centuries, and the second (after Bill Ponsford) to score two first-class quadruple-centuries. He has scored nine double centuries in Test cricket, third after Bradman's twelve and Kumar Sangakkara's eleven. As a captain, he scored five double centuries, which is the highest by any one who is in charge. In 1995 Lara in the Test match away series against England, scored 3 hundreds in Three",
"\"Rahul Dravid\"\nwon the match for India with his maiden test hundred in the first innings scoring 148 runs and another 81 runs in the second innings at Wanderers before the thunderstorms, dim light and Cullinan's hundred saved the day for South Africa enabling them to draw the match. Dravid's performance in this Test earned him his first Man of the Match award in Test cricket. He top scored for India in the series with 277 runs at an average of 55.40.<ref name=\"\"Most runs: India in South Africa Test series, 1996/97\"\"></ref> Dravid carried his good form from South Africa to the West",
"\"Younis Khan\"\nto make a new record for most hundred run partnerships (51), beating the previous record of Javed Miandad (50). His performance was praised as he came in to bat at a very difficult time with the score being just 19/2 and played a major role in helping Pakistan post a commanding total. Younis surpassed Sir Donald Bradman's haul in his 101st Test match by scoring his 30th Test century (171*) against Sri Lanka in third and final Test at the Pallekele International Cricket Stadium in July 2015. With this century, Younis Khan became first batsman in the Test cricket history",
"\"Hanif Mohammad\"\nSachin Tendulkar. He was the first Pakistani to score a triple hundred in a Test match. Hanif was trained by Abdul Aziz, an Afghan cricket player, who had earlier played in Ranji Trophy for Jamnagar and father of Indian cricketer, Salim Durani. He made his first-class debut playing for Pakistan against the MCC in November 1951. He made 26 in 165 minutes. The highest of Hanif's Test centuries was a famous 337 made against West Indies in a six-day test at Bridgetown in 1957/58. After Pakistan found itself following on from a first-innings deficit of 473 runs on the afternoon",
"\"Bowling average\"\n20. Due to this, when establishing records for bowling averages, qualification criteria are generally set. For Test cricket, the \"\"Wisden Cricketers' Almanack\"\" sets this as 75 wickets, while ESPNcricinfo requires 2,000 deliveries. Similar restrictions are set for one-day cricket. A number of factors other than purely the ability level of the bowler have an effect on a player's bowling average. Most significant among these are the different eras in which cricket has been played. The bowling average tables in Test and first-class cricket are headed by players who competed in the nineteenth century, a period when pitches were uncovered and",
"\"South Africa women's national cricket team record by opponent\"\nand England. Since then, the team has played regularly in One Day Internationals (ODI). The introduction of Twenty20 cricket in the early part of the 21st century has all but eliminated Test cricket from the woman's game. South Africa have played five Test matches since their return, and 71 Twenty20 Internationals (T20I) since their first such contest in 2007. South Africa have played four different sides in women's Test cricket, with England their most frequent opponent, having faced them in six Tests. The only side that South Africa have beaten in Test cricket are the Netherlands, who South Africa have",
"\"Roger Harris (cricketer)\"\nno further Tests. In first-class cricket his top score was 157 for Auckland against Northern Districts in 1969-70. He and Graham Gedye opened the batting together in several hundred games for Papatoetoe Cricket Club and for Auckland in the Plunket Shield, and continued the partnership with lawn bowls for 30 more years. Roger Harris (cricketer) Roger Meredith Harris (born 27 July 1933, Otahuhu, Auckland) is a former New Zealand cricketer who played in two Tests in 1959. A right-handed opening batsman and occasional medium-pace bowler, Harris played for Auckland from 1955-56 to 1973-74. In the 1958-59 Plunket Shield season he",
"\"History of cricket\"\nHistory of cricket The sport of cricket has a \"\"known\"\" history beginning in the late 16th century. Having originated in south-east England, it became the country's national sport in the 18th century and has developed globally in the 19th and 20th centuries. International matches have been played since 1844 and Test cricket began, retrospectively recognised, in 1877. Cricket is the world's second most popular spectator sport after association football. Governance is by the International Cricket Council (ICC) which has over one hundred countries and territories in membership although only twelve play Test cricket. Cricket was probably created during Saxon or",
"\"Aminul Islam (cricketer, born 1968)\"\nAminul Islam (cricketer, born 1968) Mohammad Aminul Islam () (born 2 February 1968, in Dhaka) is a former Bangladeshi cricket captain who played in 13 Tests and 39 ODIs from 1988 to 2002. Aminul scored the first hundred for the Bangladesh cricket team when Bangladesh played their first Test against India thus becoming only the third cricketer after Charles Bannerman and Dave Houghton to score centuries on their own and their country’s test debut. He was one of Bangladesh's most celebrated cricketers in the pre-Test-status era. Just two years after quitting soccer due to an injury, Aminul Islam (commonly known",
"\"Bromsgrove Cricket Club\"\nBromsgrove Cricket Club Bromsgrove Cricket Club is an amateur cricket club based in Worcestershire. Founded in 1842, the club now play in the Birmingham and District Premier League. The 3XI and 4XI play in the Worcestershire county cricket league. The club has close links with Worcestershire County Cricket Club. County players who have played for Bromsgrove include Stephen Peters, Nadeem Malik and Kadeer Ali. The most high-profile player is Alexei Kervezee who plays international cricket for Netherlands. Former Indian Test cricketer Sairaj Bahutule also played for Bromsgrove in 1992. Other famous people but less noted for their cricket include English",
"\"Barbara Bevege\"\nBarbara Bevege Barbara Lynette Bevege (25 November 1942 – 29 April 1999), known as Barb, was an international cricketer who played 5 Test matches for New Zealand. She was the first woman to score both a test century and a One Day International century for the Kiwis. Her test hundred came against India in Dunedin in 1976-77 while her one-day international century came against the International XI in the 1982 World Cup, when she put on 180 with Lesley Murdoch.She also set the record for becoming the oldest woman to score her maiden ODI hundred in Women's ODI history (at",
"\"Salim Durani\"\nthe wickets of Clive Lloyd and Gary Sobers. In his 50 Test innings, he made just the one century, 104 against the West Indies in 1962. He played for Gujarat, Rajasthan and Saurashtra in first-class cricket. He made 14 hundreds in first-class cricket in which he managed 8545 runs at 33.37. He has the distinction of being the only cricketer that would respond to a demand from the crowd to hit a six. The crowd would cheer, \"\"We want a sixer!\"\" and Durani would hit one. Durani had a special rapport with the spectators, who once agitated when he was",
"\"Rangana Herath\"\nto become the most successful left-arm spinner in Test cricket history. He is the first left-arm spinner to take 400 Test wickets. On 10 February 2018 during Bangladesh tour, Herath became the most successful left-arm bowler in Test cricket history by surpassing Wasim Akram. He has the longest Test Cricket Career for Sri Lanka with spanned for 19 Years from 1999 to 2018. On 29 May 2016, Herath became the third Sri Lankan bowler to take 300 wickets in Test cricket history after Muttiah Muralitharan and Chaminda Vaas. On 8 November 2016, Herath became only the third bowler in history",
"\"Lala Amarnath\"\nson Rajinder played first-class cricket. Throughout his twilight years, Amarnath was considered a living legend of Indian cricket. Lala Amarnath Lala Amarnath Bharadwaj was an Indian cricketer. He was the first batsman ever to score a century for India in Test cricket. He was independent India's first cricket captain and captained India in the first Test series win against Pakistan in 1952. He played only 3 Test Matches before World War 2 and thus lost all his prime years as India played no official Test matches. During this time he amassed around 10,000 runs with 30 hundreds in first class",
"\"Ashraful Haque\"\ndid score 68 for East Zone at Chittagong. In fact, he seemed to have a special liking for Chittagong. A year later, against test standard Sri Lankan side he scored 42 and 49, and captured 2 wickets for 70 runs at Chittagong. He retired from international cricket after the 1981-82 season. He played most of his club cricket at Dhaka with the Azad Boys club. In national cricket, he became the first player to score a double hundred, scoring 214 for Bangladesh Shipping Corporation in 1981-82 season. Syed Ashraful Haque is currently the chief executive officer of the Asian Cricket",
"\"Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence\"\nfeel deserves the award the most. This award is presented to a personality who has brought laurels to Indian cricket with consistent and outstanding performances that earned him the adulation of the countrymen and respect of his opponents. Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence Initiated in 1997-98, the Castrol Awards for Cricketing Excellence recognizes outstanding performances by Indian cricketers - past, present and future. Rahul Dravid – Highest number of catches in Test matches Yusuf Pathan – Impact Cricketer The winner is selected through a process that has two stages. In the first stage, performances by Indians in Tests and one-day",
"\"Ravi Shastri\"\nin the webbing of his hand ruled him out of four of the Tests to be played in Pakistan. Forced again to open in the final Test at Karachi, against the fast bowling of Imran Khan (then at the peak of his career), he scored his first Test hundred. He later made another hundred against the West Indies in Antigua. \"\"Indian Cricket\"\" was impressed enough to suggest that, given time, he could become one of the best batsmen in the Indian team. Shastri was not selected to play in most of the important matches in the 1983 World Cup. In",
"\"Bromsgrove Cricket Club\"\nprofessional footballer Kevin Poole, poet A. E. Housman and deputy controller of BBC Radio 1; Ben Cooper. Bromsgrove Cricket Club Bromsgrove Cricket Club is an amateur cricket club based in Worcestershire. Founded in 1842, the club now play in the Birmingham and District Premier League. The 3XI and 4XI play in the Worcestershire county cricket league. The club has close links with Worcestershire County Cricket Club. County players who have played for Bromsgrove include Stephen Peters, Nadeem Malik and Kadeer Ali. The most high-profile player is Alexei Kervezee who plays international cricket for Netherlands. Former Indian Test cricketer Sairaj Bahutule",
"\"Ron Headley\"\nplayed 22 Tests for West Indies, while his son Dean Headley played 15 Tests and 13 ODIs for England. This was the first case of three consecutive generations of the same family playing Test cricket. Ron Headley Ronald George Alphonso Headley (born 29 June 1939) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in two Tests and one ODI in 1973. An opening batsman, in first-class cricket he scored 21,695 runs at an average of 31.12, with 32 hundreds and a highest score of 187. Headley spent most of his career in England, playing for Worcestershire from 1958 to 1974.",
"\"Syed Mushtaq Ali\"\nsoon in an innings. Mushtaq Ali was the discovery of C. K. Nayudu who observed him at Indore at the age of 13 and helped to develop his cricketing skills. A Wisden Special Award winner, he scored four first-class hundreds in the 1936 tour. He was an opening or middle order right-hand batsman but hardly played international cricket mainly due to World War II. In total, he played in 11 tests. He made his debut in the test against England at Calcutta, 5–8 Jan 1934, and played his last test against England at Madras, 6–10 Feb 1952, at the age",
"\"Alan Jones (cricketer, born 1938)\"\nof the 1983 season, and his record of scoring 1,000 runs in 23 seasons has been beaten by only 10 other cricketers. His total career aggregate of 36,049 runs put him 35th on the all-time list of run-getters and is the highest of any player who did not play Test cricket. (Perhaps not coincidentally, his Glamorgan colleague Don Shepherd holds the record for taking the most first class wickets without playing a test match). His 56 centuries in first-class cricket is exceeded only by John Langridge among non-Test players. In addition to these first-class runs, he also scored more than",
"\"India national cricket team\"\nis the only Test it has hosted to date. Wankhede Stadium, established in 1974, has a capacity to hold 33,000 spectators and is currently the most popular venue in the city. It has hosted 24 Test matches. It was the unofficial successor of the Brabourne Stadium, which is also located in Mumbai. Mumbai is often considered the cricketing capital of India because of its fans and the talent it produces (see Mumbai cricket team) and thus the stadium regularly hosts major Test matches. The M. A. Chidambaram Stadium in Chepauk is also considered to be an important historical Indian cricket",
"\"Darren Bravo\"\na test hundred in an innings of a Day-night test match. On 3 June 2018, he was selected to play for the Winnipeg Hawks in the players' draft for the inaugural edition of the Global T20 Canada tournament. Darren Bravo Darren Michael Bravo (born 6 February 1989) is a West Indian cricketer who plays domestic cricket for Trinidad and Tobago, international cricket for the West Indies in One Day International (ODI) cricket and Test cricket and for Kolkata Knight Riders in the Indian Premier League. A left-handed batsman, his batting style has drawn comparisons with Brian Lara. Bravo is the",
"\"Ireland cricket team\"\nyear (since 4 September 2017) and the forms in which they have played, or any players (in italics) outside this criteria who have been selected in the team's most recent squad. In addition, it includes all 20 players contracted by Cricket Ireland in January 2018, apart from Ed Joyce, John Anderson and Niall O'Brien who retired from cricket in 2018. Key International Match Summary – Ireland Test record versus other nations Most Test runs for Ireland Most Test wickets for Ireland Most ODI runs for Ireland Most ODI wickets for Ireland Highest ODI score for Ireland ODI record versus other",
"\"Sport in New Zealand\"\nby a large proportion of the population. This parallels the global situation in cricket, whereby the international game is more widely followed than the domestic game in all major cricketing countries. Historically, the national cricket team has not been as successful as the national rugby team. New Zealand played its first Test in 1930, but had to wait until 1956 until its first Test victory. The national team began to have more success in the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand's most famous cricketer, the fast bowler Richard Hadlee who was the first bowler to take 400 wickets in test cricket,",
"\"Melbourne Cricket Ground\"\nyear since 1995, its test has begun on Boxing Day, and it is now a standard fixture in the Australian cricket calendar and is known as the Boxing Day Test. The venue also hosts one-day international matches each year, and Twenty20 international matches most years. No other venue in Melbourne has hosted a Test, and Docklands Stadium is the only other venue to have hosted a limited-overs international. The Victorian first-class team plays Sheffield Shield cricket at the venue during the season. Prior to Test cricket being played on Boxing Day, it was a long-standing tradition for Victoria to host",
"\"Jack Gregory (cricketer)\"\nhe scored a century from 67 balls in 70 minutes, which was at the time the fastest hundred in terms of both balls faced and minutes taken in the history of Test cricket. The record stood until 1985 when Viv Richards managed the feat with 56 balls but it remains the record for the fastest hundred in terms of minutes. His record of 15 catches in the 1920–21 Ashes series still stands as the record for the most catches by a fieldsman in a Test series. Jack was the nephew of two of the very early Australian cricketers, Dave and",
"\"History of Test cricket from 1890 to 1900\"\nleft England with 108 to win, which they did with 6 wickets to spare. In the first Test Grace completed his 1,000 runs in Test cricket. In the second Test Ranjitsinhji, the first Indian to play Test cricket, and who the MCC had not selected for the first Test, became the second batsman after Grace to score a hundred on debut for England. His 154 not out and Richardson's 13 for 244 were the highlights of the game, but it was Australian that won by 3 wickets chasing 125. During the match George Giffen became the first to complete the",
"\"Matthew Hayden\"\nhundreds in a Test series against India. Hayden has recorded three or more centuries in successive Tests three times. Apart from this 2007–2008 series against India, during the 2001–02 season, Hayden registered four centuries in successive Tests against South Africa, at Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and Johannesburg. Hayden repeated the feat of four hundreds in successive Tests between 2005 and 2005–06 with centuries against England at The Oval in 2005, against a World XI at Sydney, and against the West Indies at Brisbane and Hobart in 2005–06. The 2008–09 season was Hayden's final season of Test cricket. In nine Tests against",
"\"Brabourne Stadium\"\nthe Wankhede Stadium a few hundred metres north of Brabourne Stadium. After the Wankhede Stadium was built, Brabourne was no longer used for Test matches, although visiting teams played a few first-class matches at the ground. Apart from cricket, the ground has played host to tennis and football matches as well as music shows and concerts. In recent times, international cricket has returned to the Brabourne; it played host to the ICC Champions Trophy in 2006 and it was the venue for the first Twenty20 International played in India in 2007. Brabourne hosted a Test match in December 2009 after",
"\"Irving Washington\"\nnephew, Roy Kilner, played Test cricket for England, whilst another nephew, Norman Kilner, played over four hundred first-class matches for Yorkshire and Warwickshire. Arguably Washington's most famous innings was one of nine not out against the Australians in 1902, as this enabled Yorkshire to reach 50 for 5 wickets in their second innings, and thereby achieve a five wicket victory. Washington died in October 1927, in Wombwell. Irving Washington William Arthur Irving Washington (11 December 1879 – 20 October 1927) was an English first-class Cricketer, who played forty four matches for Yorkshire County Cricket Club between 1900 and 1902. He",
"\"Maninder Singh (cricketer)\"\nManinder Singh (cricketer) Maninder Singh (born 13 June 1965, in Pune, India) is a former international cricket player who represented India in 35 Test matches and 59 One Day Internationals. Singh holds the Test record for the most tests in a complete career without aggregating 100 runs. With his slow left-arm orthodox spin, Maninder was considered as an heir to Bishan Singh Bedi, who then held the record as India's leading spinner in terms of wickets. Maninder Singh has the most phenomenal bowling records in international cricket and retired prematurely due to personal reasons. Maninder Singh began his career playing",
"\"Mike Gatting\"\nhis sporting future and QPR signed the other trialist that day, Phil Parkes. In domestic cricket, Gatting was one of the most prolific batsmen in England for most of his career, but it took him several years to establish himself in the England team. He initially had great difficulty converting fifties into centuries at Test match level and he did not achieve a Test century until his fifty-fourth Test innings; he went on to accumulate ten hundreds in all. His highest Test score of 207 was scored in Madras. Graeme Fowler also scored a double century in the same innings;"
] |
what cities are in santa rosa county florida | [
"Gulf Breeze",
"Milton"
] | 123 | [
"\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nSanta Rosa County, Florida Santa Rosa County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2017 estimates, the population was 174,272. The county seat is Milton, which lies in the geographic center of the county. The largest communities are Navarre, Pace, and Gulf Breeze. Santa Rosa County is included in the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa County was created in 1842. It was named for the Roman Catholic saint, Rosa de Viterbo. Santa Rosa County repealed its prohibition on alcohol in 2005. Santa Rosa County has seen unprecedented growth",
"\"Santa Rosa County Sheriff's Office\"\nSanta Rosa County Sheriff's Office The Santa Rosa County Sheriff's Office (SRSO) is the primary law enforcement agency of Santa Rosa County, Florida. The city of Gulf Breeze, Florida is the only community in the county that operates its own LEO (law enforcement organization). SRSO is headed by a sheriff, who serves a four-year term and is elected in a partisan Primary election. The main offices are in Milton. District offices are located in Gulf Breeze, Navarre, Pace, Milton, and Jay. Sheriff Sheriff Bob Johnson has been employed with SRSO since 1993. Currently he is the SWAT Team Commander. During",
"\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nof the population were below the poverty line, including 12.60% of those under age 18 and 7.50% of those age 65 or over. The Santa Rosa County Library System has 5 branches. Santa Rosa County, Florida Santa Rosa County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2017 estimates, the population was 174,272. The county seat is Milton, which lies in the geographic center of the county. The largest communities are Navarre, Pace, and Gulf Breeze. Santa Rosa County is included in the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa County",
"\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\nSanta Rosa Medical Center Santa Rosa Medical Center or SRMC is an American 129-bed general hospital located in the small Florida city of Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. The main hospital campus is located at 6002 Berryhill Road, Milton, FL 32570. The facility is leased and managed by Health Management Associates, Inc., (NYSE:HMA) a large publicly traded healthcare management firm headquartered in Naples, Florida. The hospital's mission statement is \"\"To always focus on providing quality care and superior service to our community because it deserves nothing less.\"\"",
"\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\nwas seeking to upgrade the building and recruit new physicians, especially specialists such as cardiologists and pulmonologists. Santa Rosa Medical Center Santa Rosa Medical Center or SRMC is an American 129-bed general hospital located in the small Florida city of Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. The main hospital campus is located at 6002 Berryhill Road, Milton, FL 32570. The facility is leased and managed by Health Management Associates, Inc., (NYSE:HMA) a large publicly traded healthcare management firm headquartered in Naples, Florida. The hospital's mission statement is \"\"To",
"\"Milton, Florida\"\nincome of $35,000 versus $28,337 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,367. About 11% of families and 16.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.2% of those under age 18 and 11.7% of those age 65 or over. Santa Rosa Medical Center (SRMC) is a 129-bed general hospital in Milton. SRMC is the primary provider of hospital-based healthcare services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County. Milton is the home of the West Florida Railroad Museum and the historic Imogene Theatre owned and operated by the Santa Rosa Historical Society. Milton was settled",
"\"Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nprovides water service to the communities of Gulf Breeze and Navarre, is located in Midway. The community also has a fire department, the Midway Fire Department. Midway is also home to VFW \"\"Bruce J Bell Memorial\"\" Post 4407 which is often referred to as the 'Friendliest Little Post in Florida\"\". Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida Midway is an unincorporated community in southern Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The area, which is also known as Woodlawn Beach (which is now, as of 2010, its own CDP surrounded by Midway), is",
"\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nthe county. South Santa Rosa County comprises the area from Holley and Navarre in the east to Gulf Breeze at the western end of the Fairpoint Peninsula, and along U.S. Highway 98. A section of Santa Rosa Island, containing the unincorporated community of Navarre Beach, is also part of South Santa Rosa County. Major bodies of water including Santa Rosa Sound, Pensacola Bay and East Bay strongly influence the housing and life style of citizens in the southern part of the county. This fast-growing region serves primarily as \"\"bedroom communities\"\" for Pensacola to the west and Hurlburt Field, Fort Walton",
"\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nin population, specifically in the communities of Navarre, Pace, and to a lesser extent, Gulf Breeze. The county is also becoming a quickly growing tourist destination, due to its great access to beaches, as well as to wilderness and protected forests, for kayaking, hiking, and camping. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (13.8%) is water. Santa Rosa County can be divided into three distinct sections: South Santa Rosa, Central Santa Rosa, and North Santa Rosa. The sections are centered on the main east/west roads that pass through",
"\"Midway, Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nMidway, Santa Rosa County, Florida Midway is an unincorporated community in southern Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The area, which is also known as Woodlawn Beach (which is now, as of 2010, its own CDP surrounded by Midway), is located approximately halfway between the communities of Gulf Breeze and Navarre, on the Fairpoint Peninsula. Its actual boundaries vary from source to source, but unofficially include most areas from the intersection of Soundside Drive with U.S. Highway 98, eastward until Highway 98 becomes Navarre Parkway. Midway Water Systems, Inc., which",
"\"Blackwater River (Florida)\"\nBlackwater River (Florida) The Blackwater River of Florida is a river rising in southern Alabama and flowing through the Florida Panhandle to the Gulf of Mexico. The river enters Florida in Okaloosa County and flows through Santa Rosa County to Blackwater Bay, an arm of Pensacola Bay. The river passes through Blackwater River State Forest and Blackwater River State Park. Milton, the county seat of Santa Rosa County, is located on the river. The Blackwater's sandy bottom, white beaches and large sandbars contrast with the dark tannic water that gives the river its name. \"\"Blackwater\"\" is a translation of the",
"\"Oriole Beach, Florida\"\nto a sanitary sewer force main rather than septic tanks, the practice before Hurricane Ivan. The city of Gulf Breeze supplies sanitary sewer and natural gas service to the community. Potable water is supplied by a private water system from two elevated tanks connected to local water wells. Oriole Beach, Florida Oriole Beach is an unincorporated community located in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States on Santa Rosa Sound. It lies east of Gulf Breeze on the Fairpoint Peninsula, and about three miles north of Pensacola Beach. Oriole Beach is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The main",
"\"Company H, 6th Florida Infantry Regiment\"\nH of the 6th Florida Infantry Regiment. McLean was born in 1836 near Eucheeanna, Walton County, Florida. One of nine children of a wealthy family, he was schooled at the Knox Hill Academy in Walton County. He subsequently attended the Cumberland University Law School in Lebanon, Tennessee, from which he graduated January 26, 1859. In 1860, he was practicing law at Milton, Santa Rosa County, Florida, and residing in the household of James G. Allen. In March 1862, McLean would return to Walton County and begin recruiting a company of infantry from the citizens of Walton and Santa Rosa Counties",
"\"Yancy Spencer III\"\nSanta Rosa County, Florida. The other of his brothers, J. B. Schluter Spencer, is a Gulf Breeze, Santa Rosa County, Florida, City Council Member. He married his second wife Lydia Ann Brown of Clan Broun, daughter of Eugene Fuller \"\"Gene\"\" Brown II of Clan Broun and wife Maxine Boatright. He had an older son, Yancy Bailey Spencer IV, 25 years old in 1999 (b. 1974), from his first marriage, and a younger daughter, actress Abigail Spencer, and a younger son, Sterling Spencer, 13 years old in 1999 (b. 1986), from his second marriage. He married a third time on April",
"\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nthe west of Milton, the fast-growing community of Pace has turned the west central part of the county into one large \"\"bedroom community\"\" for people who work in the industries here and in Escambia County, to the west. Interstate 10 also passes through this section of the county. Northern Santa Rosa County is forest and farming country. The only town in the north is Jay. Most development has been along State Road 4 which runs through the northern sections of Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa counties. A large oil and natural gas field around Jay produced a great deal of",
"\"Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa\"\nNaval Outlying Field Santa Rosa Naval Outlying Field (NOLF) Santa Rosa is a military use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) southeast of the central business district of Milton, in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is owned by the United States Navy and has four asphalt paved runways (5/23, 9/27, 14/32, 18/36) all of which are 4,500 by 150 feet (1,372 x 46 m). The airfield is under the control of Commander, Training Air Wing FIVE at NAS Whiting Field, Florida. This airport is assigned a three-letter location identifier of NGS by the Federal Aviation Administration, but",
"\"Milton, Florida\"\nMilton, Florida Milton is a town in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The town was incorporated in 1844 and is home to Naval Air Station Whiting Field. The population was 7,045 at the 2000 census. In 2004, the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau was 8,044. The population estimate for 2013 was 9,323. It is the county seat of Santa Rosa County. Milton was known by various names during its development. Most notable were \"\"Hell-Town\"\" (muggy, inhospitable land covered with briars, mosquitoes, thorns, snakes) \"\"Jernigan's Landing\"\", \"\"Scratch Ankle\"\" (due to the briars that grew along the riverbank), \"\"Hard",
"\"Milton High School (Florida)\"\nlight shine.\"\" This building, now the Santa Rosa County School Board Office, was Milton High School from 1915-1953. On November 1, 1915, this first state-accredited high school in Santa Rosa County opened its doors for students. It was organized and financed under the leadership of County Supt John T. Diamond of Jay. Professor A.D. Keen, a graduate of Emory University, administered the school program along with a self-trained faculty. This institution was known as the Santa Rosa County High School, as it was then the county's only high school. As other communities in the county soon added grades or built",
"\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\nBeach, and Eglin Air Force Base to the east. The U.S. Navy presence is marked by Whiting Field, NOLF Spencer Field and the former Ellyson Field. Central Santa Rosa County is the area north of the bays and south of the extensive forests separating it from North Santa Rosa. The central section developed along \"\"The Old Spanish Trail\"\" that ran from St. Augustine on the Atlantic Ocean all the way to New Orleans, and further points west. Today, U.S. Highway 90 closely parallels the old trail. The county seat, Milton is located where the trail crossed the Blackwater River. To",
"\"Gulf Breeze, Florida\"\nGulf Breeze is served by Escambia County Area Transit's #61 route. Gulf Breeze, Florida Gulf Breeze is a city on the Fairpoint Peninsula in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States and is a suburb of Pensacola which lies to the north, across Pensacola Bay. The population was 5,763 at the 2010 census and by July 2016, that had increased to an estimated 6,466. Gulf Breeze is located at (30.359933, -87.178190). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which 4.8 square miles (12.3 km²) is land and (79.79%) is water. Growth of",
"\"Milton High School (Florida)\"\nMilton High School (Florida) Milton High School, also known as MHS, is a public four-year high school located in Milton, Florida. Milton High School was established in 1915 making it the oldest school in Santa Rosa County. The original campus was built on Canal Street in Milton, FL and held classes there until it moved to its current location on Stewart Street in 1953. The original building is now the home to the Santa Rosa County School Board offices. MHS enrolls over 1800 students, grades nine through twelve. Milton High has had several principals over its more than 100 years",
"\"Florida State Road 399\"\nFlorida State Road 399 State Road 399 (SR 399) is a state road in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Although it only extends from US 98 to the Bob Sikes Bridge, County Road 399 (CR 399) continues over the bridge, along Santa Rosa Island, and back to US 98 via the Navarre Bridge. Other segments of CR 399 also exist on the mainland. Beginning at a trumpet interchange with US 98–SR 30 in Gulf Breeze, SR 399 heads south to the end of state maintenance at the gore of the interchange. CR 399 continues south over the Bob Sikes Bridge, which",
"\"Florida State Road 89\"\nFlorida State Road 89 State Road 89 (SR 89) is a north-south highway in the state of Florida that extends from U.S. Route 90 (US 90) to the Alabama state line where it becomes County Road 55. All of SR 89 is contained within Santa Rosa County, and most of the road is a two-lane undivided highway, except between Milton and Point Baker, where it is a four-lane divided highway. State Road 89 begins as Dogwood Drive at US 90 in Milton. This entire segment is a four-lane divided highway. What passes for major intersections along this segment consist of",
"\"Gulf Breeze, Florida\"\nGulf Breeze, Florida Gulf Breeze is a city on the Fairpoint Peninsula in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States and is a suburb of Pensacola which lies to the north, across Pensacola Bay. The population was 5,763 at the 2010 census and by July 2016, that had increased to an estimated 6,466. Gulf Breeze is located at (30.359933, -87.178190). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which 4.8 square miles (12.3 km²) is land and (79.79%) is water. Growth of the city itself is geographically restricted, surrounded by major water bodies",
"\"Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa\"\nit does not have an International Air Transport Association (IATA) airport code (the IATA assigned NGS to Nagasaki Airport in Japan). Naval Outlying Field Santa Rosa Naval Outlying Field (NOLF) Santa Rosa is a military use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) southeast of the central business district of Milton, in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It is owned by the United States Navy and has four asphalt paved runways (5/23, 9/27, 14/32, 18/36) all of which are 4,500 by 150 feet (1,372 x 46 m). The airfield is under the control of Commander, Training Air Wing FIVE",
"\"Pensacola Beach, Florida\"\nare only two traditional churches on the island of Pensacola Beach. It is under the laws and guidelines of the Santa Rosa Island Authority that these be the only churches on the island. However, since around 2011, at least two other area churches have held satellite church meeting and openly worshipped on the water's edge on Sunday mornings. Pensacola Beach, Florida Pensacola Beach is an unincorporated community located on Santa Rosa Island, a barrier island, in Escambia County, Florida, United States. It is situated south of Pensacola (and Gulf Breeze connected via bridges spanning to the Fairpoint Peninsula and then",
"\"U.S. Route 90 in Florida\"\ndestroyed the I-10 Bridge in Northwest Florida, motorists waited as long as 2 hours to cross the Escambia bridge between Santa Rosa and Escambia counties. The Perdido River Bridge was replaced between 2010 and 2013. The Florida State Road No. 1 (also known as the Old Brick Road, Red Brick Road, U.S. Highway 90, or Old Spanish Trail) is a historic road near Milton, Florida. It is located, roughly, in three sections east of Milton, parallel to US 90, between Marquis Bayou and Harold. On June 23, 1994, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. What is",
"\"Escambia Bay\"\nEscambia Bay Escambia Bay is a bay located mostly in Santa Rosa County and partly in Escambia County, Florida, in the far western Florida Panhandle. The city of Pensacola is located on the western side, and the town of Milton is located on the northeastern end of the two-pronged bay. Both places are the county seats of the respective counties. Unusually, Escambia Bay is connected to open waters via Pensacola Bay to its southeast. It is fed primarily by the Escambia River. National Airlines Flight 193, a Boeing 727, crashed into Escambia Bay during a descent into Pensacola Regional Airport",
"\"Escambia Bay\"\non May 8, 1978. There were 3 fatalities among the 58 people on board. During Hurricane Ivan in September 2004, the storm surge from the Gulf of Mexico came into Escambia Bay, washing out the Interstate 10 Escambia Bay Bridge. Escambia Bay Escambia Bay is a bay located mostly in Santa Rosa County and partly in Escambia County, Florida, in the far western Florida Panhandle. The city of Pensacola is located on the western side, and the town of Milton is located on the northeastern end of the two-pronged bay. Both places are the county seats of the respective counties.",
"\"Oriole Beach, Florida\"\nOriole Beach, Florida Oriole Beach is an unincorporated community located in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States on Santa Rosa Sound. It lies east of Gulf Breeze on the Fairpoint Peninsula, and about three miles north of Pensacola Beach. Oriole Beach is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. The main access road is U.S. Route 98, which runs east to west along the peninsula. The community has its roots as a beach cottage fishing retreat for the residents of Pensacola; some of the original cement block beach cottages are still standing. Permanent homes in Oriole Beach were built",
"\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\n2, 1952 the first patients were admitted. The hospital was located on Stewart Street in Milton. It was expanded in 1963 and again in 1966. According to the hospital's website, local growth and population needs were exceeding the capabilities of the 100-bed facility by 1970. The Santa Rosa Hospital Board of Directors and the Santa Rosa County Commissioners began drafting proposals for a new hospital on a new site. The proposed 4-floor facility included over of diagnostic and treatment space. Funding was acquired and construction began at the hospital's current Berryhill Road location in Milton, Florida. The new $4.5 million,",
"\"Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California\"\nby City or Town Listed alphabetically by City or Town Hospitals listed on the Diocese of Santa Rosa website: Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California The Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California () is an diocese, or ecclesiastical territory, of the Roman Catholic Church in the northern California region of the United States, named in honor of St. Rose of Lima. It comprises the Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma. Also known as the See of Santa Rosa in California, it is led by a bishop, currently Bishop Robert Francis Vasa, who",
"\"Jayer Williamson\"\nmember of the Santa Rosa Young Professionals club, a member of Santa Rosa Kid’s House, and the president of the Navy League of Santa Rosa County. Williamson is married to Linsey Williamson, and has two kids, named Brooks and Rylin. Jayer Williamson Jayer Williamson is a politician from the state of Florida. He currently holds the position of state representative from the Florida State House's third district. He previously held the position of District One Santa Rosa County Commissioner. He was appointed to this position by Governor Rick Scott, after the passing away of then commissioner, Jim Williamson. He held",
"\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nFrancisco, Los Angeles, San Diego, Santa Ana, Portland, Seattle, Minneapolis, Las Vegas, Denver, and Phoenix. Sonoma County Airport Express buses also connect Santa Rosa with Oakland International Airport and San Francisco International Airport. Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) operates two railway stations within the city limits: Guerneville Road and Railroad Square. Trains serve locations as far south as San Rafael; SMART opened on August 25, 2017, Sonoma County Transit provides local bus service in the city. Santa Rosa has served as a location for many major films, including: Horticulturalist Luther Burbank lived in Santa Rosa for more than 50 years.",
"\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\npoint of hurricanes Erin and Opal. Hurricane Dennis hit the island in July 2005, and with winds, was the strongest storm to do so. Tropical Storm Claudette hit in 2009. In 2008-2009, a sunken Spanish ship was located and excavated offshore. These findings confirmed reports of the 1559 expedition by Tristan de Luna, which had established a settlement at Pensacola. One of the final missions in the Florida Phase of the US Army's Ranger School is conducted on Santa Rosa Island. Santa Rosa Island (Florida) Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile (64 km) barrier island located in the U.S. state",
"\"Santa Rosa Creek\"\nSanta Rosa Creek Santa Rosa Creek is a 22-mile-long (35 km) stream in Sonoma County, California which rises on Hood Mountain and discharges to the Laguna de Santa Rosa by way of the Santa Rosa Flood Control Channel. This article covers both the creek and the channel. Though it begins as a wild stream in the Mayacamas Mountains, Santa Rosa Creek is culverted for part of its course through the city of Santa Rosa's downtown. The riparian area has a rich prehistoric past with settlement of the Southern Pomo people on much of the middle and lower reach banks. A",
"\"Pensacola metropolitan area\"\narea. Escambia County Santa Rosa County Pensacola metropolitan area The Pensacola metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on Pensacola, Florida. It is also known as the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) used for statistical purposes by the United States Census Bureau and other agencies. The Pensacola Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area was first defined after the 1960 United States Census, with Pensacola as the principal city, and included Escambia and Santa Rosa counties. Ferry Pass and Brent, which are unincorporated census-designated places in Escambia County, were added as principal cities after the 2000 Census. The",
"\"Jay, Florida\"\nprimary provider of hospital-based health care services and emergency medicine in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Climate is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen Climate Classification sub-type for this climate is \"\"Cfa\"\" (Humid Subtropical Climate). Jay, Florida Jay is a town in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The population was 579 at the 2000 census. As of 2004, the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau was 650. It is part of the Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. In 1902, a committee was formed to select a name for the thriving farming",
"\"Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa\"\n(1814–1875) was born in Virginia and came to California in 1850, where he went into business with John Walker in 1851. Miller and Walker opened a trading post at what is now Sebastopol, that became the first Post office and in 1852 James M. Miller became Postmaster. Miller and Walker bought of land from Joaquin Carrillo. Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa Rancho Llano de Santa Rosa was a Mexican land grant in present-day Sonoma County, California given in 1844 by Governor Manuel Micheltorena to Joaquín Carrillo. The name means \"\"Plains of Santa Rosa\"\". The grant was west of Santa Rosa",
"\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nHe said of Sonoma County, \"\"I firmly believe, from what I have seen, that this is the chosen spot of all this earth as far as Nature is concerned.\"\" For many years the city's slogan was \"\"The City Designed For Living.\"\" In 2007 the Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce adopted a new slogan, \"\"California's Cornucopia\"\". Santa Rosa, California Santa Rosa (lit. Spanish for \"\"Saint Rose\"\") is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, in California's Wine Country. Its estimated 2016 population was 175,155. Santa Rosa is the largest city in California's Redwood Empire, Wine Country and the",
"\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\"\nlocated along Second Street (between B Street and Santa Rosa Avenue), configured as a set of bus stops within the city block. Its location being close to downtown and across from Santa Rosa Plaza allows passengers to work, shop, dine, and relax within the Transit Mall's vicinity. Its proximity also to US 101 and CA 12 allows commuters from Sonoma County and other locations to drive to the Transit Mall for commuter buses beyond Santa Rosa. Other major bus agencies, including Greyhound, which provides connections between Santa Rosa and the rest of the country, and Sonoma County Airport Express that",
"\"Santa Rosa, California\"\n2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.0%. 87,244 people (52.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 77,161 people (46.0%) lived in rental housing units. , there are an estimated 4,539 homeless people living in Sonoma County, many of whom live in Santa Rosa. Santa Rosa's Hispanic population, mainly of Mexican descent, while spread out through the city, is concentrated within the western part of Santa Rosa. The highest percentage of Hispanic residents in Santa Rosa is in the Apple Valley Lane/Papago Court neighborhood, at 87%. The Southeast Asian communities, mainly Vietnamese, Laotian, and Cambodian, are concentrated within",
"\"Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital\"\nSanta Rosa Memorial Hospital Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital is a 278 bed acute care hospital located in the city of Santa Rosa, California, which is in Sonoma County. The hospital, known as \"\"Memorial\"\", is part of the St. Joseph Health hospital system. It serves a population of over 500,000 people living in the greater Sonoma County area. Memorial Hospital is the regional Level II Trauma Center for Sonoma County, Lake County, Mendocino County, Napa County, and the Marin County coastal region. On average Santa Rosa Memorial treats 1,450 patients annually who have suffered serious or life-threatening injuries. In 2009 it",
"\"Chumuckla, Florida\"\nTO RESEARCH -- \"\"Creek Indians of Santa Rosa County Muscogee\"\" \"\"DeSoto\"\" \"\" Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca\"\" \"\"Panton, Leslie & Company\"\" \"\"War of 1812 Gulf Coast\"\" \"\"Thomas Creek Archeological District Chumuckla is located at . Chumuckla, Florida Chumuckla is a census-designated place in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The town was once centered at \"\"Coon Hill\"\" near the Springs, but is now centered east of the school at county road 197. It is a farming community that more recently is attracting a population boom among people seeking a measure of relief from the urban environment of Pensacola. The population",
"\"Sonoma County Library\"\nthe 1906 earthquake damaged it badly. The library was rebuilt as the Santa Rosa Free Public Library and served Santa Rosa until 1960, when deferred maintenance forced the City of Santa Rosa to condemn the old Carnegie library; the Santa Rosa Public Library was housed for several years in temporary quarters in downtown Santa Rosa. Private and municipal libraries were also established in towns throughout Sonoma County from the mid-19th century, onward, including Petaluma (1858), Cloverdale (1884), Healdsburg (1896), Sonoma (1903), Sebastopol (1916) and Guerneville (1924). In 1945, Sonoma County Free Public Library was founded. By 1950, the new system",
"\"Battle of Santa Rosa Island\"\nBattle of Santa Rosa Island The Battle of Santa Rosa Island (October 9, 1861) was an unsuccessful Confederate attempt to take Union-held Fort Pickens on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile barrier island in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles from the Alabama state border. At the western end stands Fort Pickens, which in the fall of 1861 was garrisoned by parts of the 1st, 2nd, and 5th U. S. artillery and the 3rd U.S. Infantry, under command of Col. Harvey Brown, of the 5th artillery. The 6th New York Volunteer Infantry, commanded by Col.",
"\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\nthroughout the war. Considering Fort Pickens to be outdated, the U.S. War Department sold Santa Rosa Island in 1929 to Escambia County, Florida, for US$10,000. Ten years later, the county returned the island to the federal government in the expectation that it would be developed as a U.S. National Monument preserving the remnants of Fort Pickens. The fort and other areas are now preserved within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. On July 8, 1950 the federal government conveyed an parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage to Okaloosa County. The county paid the federal government $4,000 to complete",
"\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nSanta Rosa, California Santa Rosa (lit. Spanish for \"\"Saint Rose\"\") is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, in California's Wine Country. Its estimated 2016 population was 175,155. Santa Rosa is the largest city in California's Redwood Empire, Wine Country and the North Bay; the fifth most populous city in the San Francisco Bay Area after San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, and Fremont; and the 28th most populous city in California. Santa Rosa was founded in 1833 and named after Saint Rose of Lima. Before the arrival of Europeans, the Santa Rosa Plain was home to a",
"\"Florida State Road 4\"\nhalf of this extension was bituminous, to just north of what became I-10, while the southeastern portion of the road was gradeed and drained, but not surfaced. On maps from 1977 and 1978, the routing of SR 4 west of Century had been re-signed as County Road 4, while the current routing of SR 4 from its western terminus into and through Santa Rosa County had been paved in hard surface. By 1985, the extension of SR 4 south of Milligan had also been re-signed as County Road 4. County Road 4 is a county extension of SR 4 in",
"\"Sonoma County, California\"\nBodega Bay, the mouth of the Russian River, and the mouth of the Gualala River, at the border with Mendocino County. All of the county's beaches were listed as the cleanest in the state in 2010. Six of the county's nine cities, from Healdsburg south through Santa Rosa to Rohnert Park and Cotati, are in the Santa Rosa Plain. The northern Plain drains to the Russian River, or a tributary; the southern Plain drains to the Russian River via the Laguna de Santa Rosa. Much of central and northern Sonoma County is in the watershed of the Russian River and",
"\"Santa Rosa County, Florida\"\noil, and made many farmers millionaires in the 1970s and 1980s, but the field has been depleted and is producing little oil today. The citizens have, for the most part, returned to farming and forestry for their livelihoods. State Road 87 traverses the county from north to south, between U.S. Highway 98 and the border with Escambia County, Alabama near Brewton, where it connects with State Route 41. This road is a primary emergency evacuation route for the county during hurricanes. The Board of County Commissioners serves as the legislative and policy setting body of Santa Rosa County as established",
"\"Destin, Florida\"\nDestin's surroundings include other popular tourist destinations. Sandestin, Florida, located to the east in Walton County, is a popular golf and beach resort. Further east along the coast are the master-planned community of Seaside, filming location of the 1998 movie The Truman Show; Grayton Beach, Florida; and Rosemary Beach, Florida. To the west are Navarre Beach and Pensacola Beach, and the Civil War fortification Fort Pickens is located at the western end of Santa Rosa Island. Many celebrities own homes in the area. Destin, Florida Destin is a city located in Okaloosa County, Florida. It is a principal city of",
"\"Hurricane Ivan\"\nthe incorporated territory of the City of Mobile, as well as several of its suburbs. In Florida, a full evacuation of the Florida Keys began at 7:00 am EDT September 10 but was lifted at 5:00 am EDT September 13 as Ivan tracked further west than originally predicted. Voluntary evacuations were declared in ten counties along the Florida Panhandle, with strong emphasis in the immediate western counties of Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa. Ivan prompted the evacuation of 270 animals at the Alabama Gulf Coast Zoo in Gulf Shores, Alabama. The evacuation had to be completed within a couple of",
"\"Pensacola, Florida\"\nPensacola, Florida Pensacola () is the westernmost city in the Florida Panhandle, approximately from the border with Alabama, and the county seat of Escambia County, in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 51,923, down from 56,255 at the 2000 census. Pensacola is the principal city of the Pensacola metropolitan area, which had an estimated 461,227 residents in 2012. Pensacola is a sea port on Pensacola Bay, which is protected by the barrier island of Santa Rosa and connects to the Gulf of Mexico. A large United States Naval Air",
"\"Okaloosa Island, Florida\"\nOkaloosa Island, Florida Okaloosa Island is an area on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. An parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage was conveyed to Okaloosa County on July 8, 1950 in an informal ceremony at the county courthouse in Crestview, Florida. The county paid the federal government $4,000 to complete the transaction, which was the result of the efforts of Congressman Bob Sikes. This area had been known as Tower Beach with the establishment of an amusement park, boardwalk and hotel from the mid-1930s. Tower Beach, with a board walk, casino, restaurant and concession stands, and operated by",
"\"Santa Rosa Junior College\"\nSanta Rosa Junior College Santa Rosa Junior College (SRJC) is a community college located in the city of Santa Rosa, California with an additional campus in Petaluma and centers in surrounding Sonoma County. Santa Rosa Junior College was modeled as a feeder school for the University of California system (a \"\"junior\"\" version of nearby University of California, Berkeley, with the Bear Cub mascot modeled after Oski). SRJC is operated by the Sonoma County Community College District. Both SRJC campuses (Santa Rosa and Petaluma) feature central libraries. Together, they offer over 154,000 printed books and over 16,000 e-books with access to",
"\"Florida's Hazelhurst terrace and shoreline\"\nmany Florida panhandle counties west to east. What would be Gadsden and Liberty County, Florida in particular had a very large landmass not only created by rising and lowering sea levels, but from depositions from the Apalachicola River on Gadsden's west side. This high ground is within the Tifton/Tallahassee Uplands. Other counties with substantial landmass are Escambia (Perdido River), Santa Rosa (Black River), Okaloosa (Yellow River) and Walton, all within the Western Highlands. East of the Florida panhandle, there are 2 small landmasses in northern Jefferson and 2 in northern Madison County (Tifton/Tallahassee Uplands). The border between the counties of",
"\"Okaloosa Island, Florida\"\nThomas E. Brooks, of the same family for whom the Brooks Bridge is named, was largely destroyed by fire on Saturday, March 7, 1942. Wartime priorities precluded its reconstruction. The last of three county-owned buildings on Okaloosa Island was torn down on May 31, 1995. The buildings had originally housed the Okaloosa Island Authority and more recently the Okaloosa County Council on Aging. The tract on the north side of Santa Rosa Boulevard was sold. Okaloosa Island, Florida Okaloosa Island is an area on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. An parcel of Santa Rosa Island with of Gulf frontage was conveyed",
"\"Florida State Road 399\"\ncrosses Santa Rosa Sound from the mainland to Santa Rosa Island. It then curves east at Pensacola Beach and heads east along the barrier island through the Gulf Islands National Seashore to Navarre Beach, where CR 399 turns north and crosses the Navarre Bridge back to the mainland. The Navarre Bridge was a toll bridge with one cash and one SunPass lane for southbound traffic until 2005 but it is now toll-free. Florida State Road 399 State Road 399 (SR 399) is a state road in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Although it only extends from US 98 to the Bob",
"\"Oriole Beach, Florida\"\nhour. The Bay Street elevation of Oriole Beach is about 7.0 feet above mean sea level, so some homes on grade were destroyed. Most of the hurricane debris was removed by Santa Rosa County with Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) grant money. As of spring 2007, a few structures and pine trees damaged by Ivan remain to be demolished and removed. In February 2007, the Bay Street roadway was made three feet wider and about six inches higher by the Santa Rosa County Engineering Department. New home construction is now required by the County Land Development Code to be connected",
"\"Santa Rosa Beach, Florida\"\nSanta Rosa Beach, Florida Santa Rosa Beach is an unincorporated community in Walton County, Florida, United States. It belongs to the Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa Beach, FL is located at 30.3960324°, -86.2288322°. It is located north of U.S. Route 98 on the shores of Hogtown Bayou of the Choctawhatchee Bay. In fact, it was originally known as Hogtown until the later part of the 18th Century. Although unincorporated, the area is assigned a specific ZIP code, 32459, which also includes the communities of Point Washington to the East and a 15-mile stretch of the Emerald",
"\"Battle of Santa Rosa Island\"\nY. was partially destroyed. Fort Pickens and the battle site are preserved within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. Department of Florida: Col. Harvey Brown Brig. Gen. Richard Heron Anderson Battle of Santa Rosa Island The Battle of Santa Rosa Island (October 9, 1861) was an unsuccessful Confederate attempt to take Union-held Fort Pickens on Santa Rosa Island, Florida. Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile barrier island in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles from the Alabama state border. At the western end stands Fort Pickens, which in the fall of 1861 was garrisoned by parts of the 1st, 2nd,",
"\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\"\nSanta Rosa, New Mexico Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Guadalupe County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,848 at the 2010 census. It lies between Albuquerque and Tucumcari, situated on the Pecos River at the intersection of Interstate 40, U.S. Route 54, and U.S. Route 84. The city is located west of, but not within, the Llano Estacado or \"\"staked plains\"\" of eastern New Mexico and west Texas. The first Euro-American settlement in the area was Aqua Negra Chiquita, \"\"Little Black Water\"\" in Spanish, in 1865. The name was changed in 1890 to",
"\"Santa Rosa Medical Center\"\nSRMC, along with its affiliated health services facilities and clinics, is one of the largest employers in Santa Rosa County, Florida. As of 4th quarter 2010, the hospital employed nearly 400 staff, over 130 physicians, and approximately 100 volunteers. A group of Santa Rosa County citizens formed a County Hospital Board in 1951 which filed a Certificate of Organization for what would eventually become the Santa Rosa Medical Center. The initial hospital, known as Santa Rosa Hospital, was chartered as a non-profit hospital , to be operated and managed by the county. Construction y began in mid-1951 and on December",
"\"Ruth Paine\"\nCounty in the Florida Panhandle, she returned to St. Petersburg and worked for the Hillsborough County, Florida school system until her retirement. She is active in Quaker and liberal charities and organizations and lives in Santa Rosa, California. The City of Irving bought the former Paine home in 2009 and has been restoring it to its 1963 condition to be turned into a museum in time for the 50th anniversary of the Kennedy assassination on November 22, 2013. Conspiracy theorists have attempted to connect the Paines to various conspiracies going back generations, since both Ruth and Michael Paine's relatives and",
"\"Santa Rosa Sound\"\nSanta Rosa Sound Santa Rosa Sound is a sound connecting Pensacola Bay and Choctawhatchee Bay in Florida. The northern shore consists of the Fairpoint Peninsula and portions of the mainland in Santa Rosa County and Okaloosa County. It is bounded to the south by Santa Rosa Island (also known as Okaloosa Island in the easternmost region of the sound), separating it from the Gulf of Mexico. The Gulf Intracoastal Waterway between Pensacola Beach and Fort Walton Beach is routed through the sound. Three bridges carry pedestrian and automobile traffic to the barrier islands on the south side of the sound.",
"\"South Park, Santa Rosa, California\"\nSouth Park, Santa Rosa, California South Park is residential neighborhood in the city of Santa Rosa, California. It is located in south Santa Rosa, below the U.S Highway 101 and west of the Sonoma County Fairgrounds, and encompasses 60 blocks. The community is notorious for its high crime rate and gang activity. South Park was also once a settlement for African Americans during the mid-1900s and is a center of Santa Rosa's black community. Originally an Italian and German community, South Park became a popular settlement for African Americans relocating from the South after World War II in the late",
"\"Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California\"\nRoman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California The Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California () is an diocese, or ecclesiastical territory, of the Roman Catholic Church in the northern California region of the United States, named in honor of St. Rose of Lima. It comprises the Counties of Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Napa and Sonoma. Also known as the See of Santa Rosa in California, it is led by a bishop, currently Bishop Robert Francis Vasa, who pastors the mother church in the City of Santa Rosa, the Cathedral of Saint Eugene. (Bishop Walsh retired on",
"\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\"\nSanta Rosa (Spanish for \"\"Saint Rose\"\"), referring to a chapel that Don Celso Baca (the founder of the city) built and named after both his mother Rosa and Saint Rose of Lima. The \"\"Rosa\"\" may also refer to the roses in the story of Our Lady of Guadalupe and is indicative of the Catholicism of the Spanish colonizers who settled in the area. At the turn of the twentieth century, Santa Rosa was not the largest settlement within the region. Puerto de Luna, about ten miles south, held the county seat for Guadalupe County. Santa Rosa was smaller than Puerto",
"\"Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad\"\nPetaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad was a 600 volt DC electric interurban railway in Sonoma County, California, United States. It operated between the cities of Petaluma, Sebastopol, Forestville, and Santa Rosa. Company-owned steamboats provided service between Petaluma and San Francisco. The portions of the original right-of-way have been acquired by Sonoma County government for the West County Trail and Joe Rodota Trail, managed by the Sonoma County Regional Parks Department. A portion of the original right-of-way can be found along the waterfront in Petaluma. Efforts have been made by volunteers to re-activate this line to",
"\"Santa Rosa Valley\"\nthe Arroyo Santa Rosa, a tributary of Calleguas Creek which flows into the Pacific Ocean at Mugu Lagoon. Santa Rosa Valley The Santa Rosa Valley is a small valley and rural unincorporated community in Ventura County, Southern California. The valley is about long (east to west) and wide (north to south). Although not within its city limits, the community is sometimes considered to be an outlying neighborhood of Camarillo. There is an elementary school within the valley, Santa Rosa Technology Magnet School, which is part of the PVSD district. It is bordered on the south by the western Simi Hills",
"\"Pace High School (Florida)\"\nPace High School (Florida) Pace High School is a public high school located in Pace, Florida, Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. It was established in 1972 with 240 students, and now accommodates over 2000 students. Pace High School belongs to the Santa Rosa County School District. Sports, band, drama, clubs, and honor societies are some of the extracurricular activities students can use to round out their high school experience. An active NJROTC program offers opportunities for young men and women interested in careers in the Navy and other branches of military service. Pace High School is involved in school-based",
"\"Santa Rosa Police Department\"\nThe shooting was found justified by the Sonoma County District Attorney's office. Santa Rosa Police Department The Santa Rosa Police Department is the police force for Santa Rosa, California. The department has 247 sworn employees. The Santa Rosa Police Department was formed in April 1, 1867, one year before the incorporation of the City of Santa Rosa in 1868. In its first 100 years, the department grew from three \"\"Town Marshals\"\" to a staff of 55. The next 31 years produced an impressive organizational growth to the present day staff of 247. According to the demographic information provided by the",
"\"Bradford County, Florida\"\nBradford County, Florida Bradford County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the population was 28,520. Its county seat is Starke. Bradford County is the home of the Florida State Prison as well as several other state correctional facilities. New River County was created in 1858. It was renamed Bradford County in 1861. It was named for Captain Richard Bradford, who fought in the American Civil War and was killed in the Battle of Santa Rosa Island, becoming the first Confederate officer from Florida to die during the Civil War. Union County was",
"\"Don Gaetz\"\nthe 4th District, which stretched from Pensacola to Panama City, including parts of southern Bay County, Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, and Walton County. He was initially set to face State Representative Holly Benson in the Republican primary, but Benson ultimately declined to run, and Gaetz won the nomination, and then the general election, unopposed. During his first term in the Senate, he served as Chairman of the Senate Education Committee and attracted headlines when he attacked a Florida Department of Education official over a teacher bonus initiative. Gaetz sponsored legislation that would have expanded Florida Comprehensive Assessment",
"\"Santa Rosa Plateau\"\nSanta Rosa Plateau The Santa Rosa Plateau is an upland plateau and southeastern extension of the Santa Ana Mountains in Riverside County, southern California. It is bounded by the rapidly urbanizing Inland Empire cities of Murrieta to the northeast, and Temecula to the southeast. The Santa Rosa Plateau Ecological Reserve preserves approximately of the plateau, and includes the Moreno and Machado Adobes, Riverside County’s oldest standing structures, and other buildings from the 19th century Mexican land grant Rancho Santa Rosa. The Santa Rosa Plateau is home to several native plant communities and habitats, including purple needlegrass prairie (\"\"Nassella pulchra\"\"), California",
"\"Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture\"\nSanta Rosa-Swift Creek culture The Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture was characterized by the appearance of elaborate ceremonial complexes, increasing social and political complexity, mound burial, permanent settlements, population growth, and an increasing reliance on cultigens. \"\"Santa Rosa\"\" is associated with the archeological site Santa Rosa Island, Santa Rosa County, Florida. \"\"Swift Creek\"\" is associated with the archeological site near Swift Creek, Bibb County, Georgia. The Early Woodland Deptford culture evolved in place to become the Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture. Burial mounds have yielded trade items which include copper panpipes, ear ornaments, stone plummets, and stone gorgets. These show this area's",
"\"Florida State Road 83\"\nFlorida State Road 83 State Road 83 (SR 83) is the state designation for U.S. Route 331 between US 98(SR 30) in Santa Rosa Beach and US 90(SR 10) in DeFuniak Springs. It also includes an independent route from DeFuniak Springs to the Florida-Alabama State Line. The entire route is in Walton County. State Road 83 begins at U.S. Route 98 in Santa Rosa Beach. From there it runs north towards a long concrete slab bridge over Choctawhatchee Bay. The bridge ends at Wheeler Point, and the road makes a sharp curve to the northeast where it encounters an intersection",
"\"Santa Rosa, California\"\nthe United States Geological Survey released a map detailing the results of a new tool that measures ground shaking during an earthquake. The map determined that the 1906 San Francisco earthquake was most powerful in an area between Santa Rosa and what is now Sebastopol, causing more damage in Santa Rosa (for its size) than any other city affected. On October 1, 1969, two earthquakes of magnitudes 5.6 and 5.7 shook Santa Rosa, damaging about 100 structures. They were the strongest quakes to affect the city since 1906. The epicenters were about two miles (3 km) north of Santa Rosa.",
"\"United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida\"\none of three federal judicial districts in Florida. Court for the District is held at Gainesville, Panama City, Pensacola, and Tallahassee. The court serves approximately 1.75 million people . Gainesville Division comprises the following counties: Alachua, Dixie, Gilchrist, Lafayette, and Levy. Panama City Division comprises the following counties: Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, and Washington. Pensacola Division comprises the following counties: Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, and Walton. Tallahassee Division comprises the following counties: Franklin, Gadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty, Madison, Taylor, and Wakulla. United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida The United States District Court for the Northern",
"\"Doug Broxson\"\ncandidates in the general election. Doug Broxson Douglas Vaughn \"\"Doug\"\" Broxson (born March 10, 1949) is a Republican member of the Florida Senate, representing the 1st district, which includes Escambia, Santa Rosa, and part of Okaloosa Counties in the Florida Panhandle, since 2016. He previously served in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Okaloosa County and Santa Rosa County from 2010 to 2016. On March 3, 2018, Broxson rejected a two year moratorium on the sale of AR-15s Broxson was born in Pensacola. After attending Pensacola Junior College, Broxson transferred to Evangel University in Springfield, Missouri, where he met",
"\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\nSanta Rosa Island (Florida) Santa Rosa Island is a 40-mile (64 km) barrier island located in the U.S. state of Florida, thirty miles (50 km) east of the Alabama state border. The communities of Pensacola Beach, Navarre Beach, and Okaloosa Island are located on the island. On the northern side of the island, are Pensacola Bay on the west (\"\"see map\"\") and Choctawhatchee Bay on the east, joined through Santa Rosa Sound. Santa Rosa Island has weathered numerous hurricanes and other tropical cyclones, including the hurricane of September 1559, Hurricane Erin and Hurricane Opal (both in 1995), Hurricane Ivan (2004),",
"\"Effects of Hurricane Dennis in Florida\"\nin Escambia County, and two in Santa Rosa County. Supplies of food, water and ice were supplied from staging areas to distribution centers throughout the Florida Panhandle. The American Red Cross and other voluntary agencies assisted with food and water distribution as well as emergency needs and housing. Subsequently, an additional disaster relief center was opened in Santa Rosa County. Just days after the storm, six additional counties became eligible for federal disaster aid. Voluntary agencies such as AmeriCorps, the Christian Contractors Association and the United Way provided assistance to residents who have temporary roofing and repair needs. Shortly after,",
"\"Sonoma County Library\"\nSonoma County Library The Sonoma County Library is a medium-sized public library system that serves the nine cities and unincorporated areas of Sonoma County. The library system is a joint powers authority, with administration located at the Administrative Offices, 6135 State Farm Dr, Rohnert Park, CA 94928. In 1859, a private library association established the Santa Rosa Library, founding what was the 14th public library in California. The Santa Rosa Library would be the ancestor of the Central Library of the Sonoma County Library system. Santa Rosa's second library building was dedicated in March 1904 with a Carnegie grant, although",
"\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\"\nSanta Rosa Transit Mall The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is a major transfer point for several bus routes serving the city of Santa Rosa, California, located in Sonoma County, north of San Francisco, in the United States. From the Transit Mall, passengers can travel throughout Santa Rosa and Sonoma County, plus destinations that connect the city with the rest of the San Francisco Bay Area and the Redwood Empire. Santa Rosa Transit Mall serves as a transit hub for two major bus companies serving Sonoma County: Other agencies that serve the Transit Mall include: The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is",
"\"Doug Broxson\"\nDoug Broxson Douglas Vaughn \"\"Doug\"\" Broxson (born March 10, 1949) is a Republican member of the Florida Senate, representing the 1st district, which includes Escambia, Santa Rosa, and part of Okaloosa Counties in the Florida Panhandle, since 2016. He previously served in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Okaloosa County and Santa Rosa County from 2010 to 2016. On March 3, 2018, Broxson rejected a two year moratorium on the sale of AR-15s Broxson was born in Pensacola. After attending Pensacola Junior College, Broxson transferred to Evangel University in Springfield, Missouri, where he met his wife, Mary, and graduated",
"\"U.S. Route 90 in Florida\"\nbe found in the county. The last intersection in the county is Lake Yellow River Road on the southwest the Santa Rosa-Okaloosa County Line, and Garner Landing Road on the northeast side. In much of Okaloosa County, US 90 takes one of the names given to the former sections in Santa Rosa County; the \"\"Old Spanish Trail.\"\" The first community it runs through is Holt, where it moves slightly further away from the railroad tracks at the intersection of Cooper Lane, and then encounters County Road 189, a county extension of State Road 189. It runs in a concurrency with",
"\"Florida State Road 4\"\nis being shown as a bituminous road with its start at the intersection with SR 97 west of Century, traveling east, then sharing a concurrency with US 29 heading north through Century, and then heading southeast on today's routing into and through Santa Rosa County. This path west of Century corresponds to today's County Road 4. By 1960, the Okaloosa portion of SR 4 was also bituminous, and the routing of SR 4 extended on what is today known as County Road 4, or Antioch Road, south from Milligan to its terminus on SR 85 south of Crestview. Only about",
"\"Santa Rosa Island (Florida)\"\nHurricane Dennis (2005), Tropical Storm Claudette (2009), and the remnants of Hurricane Ida (2009). Parts of the island are protected from development within the Gulf Islands National Seashore. Santa Rosa Island was the site of a settlement in August 1559 led by Tristan de Luna from New Spain (Mexico), considered the earliest European settlement in what is now the mainland United States. Santa Rosa Island was explored by Spanish Conquistadors circa 1519. Years later, an expedition led by Tristan de Luna arrived from Vera Cruz (of New Spain) in August 1559 to found a settlement. Spanish settlements in the area",
"\"U.S. Route 90\"\nstays to the north of the city. This stretch of highway is also known as Nine Mile Road. After Hurricane Ivan destroyed the I-10 Bridge in Northwest Florida, motorists waited as long as two hours to cross the Escambia bridge between Santa Rosa and Escambia counties. The highway's route continues to the north of I-10 as a two-lane highway through most of the sparsely-populated inland areas of the panhandle, becoming four lanes through and near several towns. In Gadsden County, US 90 cuts to the southeast toward downtown Tallahassee, where it passes the north entrance of Florida State University and",
"\"Santa Rosa, California\"\ncentral square, now called Old Courthouse Square. In 1867, the county recognized Santa Rosa as an incorporated city and in 1868 the state officially confirmed the incorporation, making it officially the third incorporated city in Sonoma County, after Petaluma, incorporated in 1858, and Healdsburg, incorporated in 1867. The U.S. Census records, among others, show that after California became a state, Santa Rosa grew steadily early on, despite initially lagging behind nearby Petaluma in the 1850s and early 1860s. According to the U.S. Census, in 1870 Santa Rosa was the eighth largest city in California, and county seat of one of",
"\"Public Access and Lands Improvement Act\"\nfederal government or to the State of Florida. Title I would remove that condition and add new conditions. First, any conveyance of the specified properties would require the county to convey to Santa Rosa County any of the property that falls within the jurisdictional boundaries of Santa Rosa County. Second, any proceeds above the direct or incidental costs from conveyances would be transferred to the federal government. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that implementing title I would have no significant impact on the federal budget. Based on information provided by the National Park Service (NPS) and local government entities,",
"\"Santa Rosa, New Mexico\"\nthe Santa Rosa Lions went undefeated, shutting out the Tularosa Wildcats in the championship. The Lions also won championships in 1955, 1993, 1996, 1998, and 2007. Santa Rosa, New Mexico Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Guadalupe County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,848 at the 2010 census. It lies between Albuquerque and Tucumcari, situated on the Pecos River at the intersection of Interstate 40, U.S. Route 54, and U.S. Route 84. The city is located west of, but not within, the Llano Estacado or \"\"staked plains\"\" of eastern New Mexico and west",
"\"Charles W. Jones\"\nCharles W. Jones Charles William Jones (December 24, 1834October 11, 1897) was a United States Senator from Florida. He abandoned the seat after an apparent onset of mental illness. Jones was born in Balbriggan, Ireland. His father was a British army surgeon who died when he was a child. In 1844, Jones and his mother immigrated to New York City. After attending school in New York City and St. Louis, Missouri, Jones moved to Louisiana (in 1848) and Mississippi before settling in Santa Rosa County, Florida in 1854. Jones was admitted to the Florida Bar in 1857, moved to Pensacola,",
"\"Pensacola Bay\"\nPensacola Bay Pensacola Bay is a bay located in the northwestern part of Florida, United States, known as the Florida Panhandle. The bay, an inlet of the Gulf of Mexico, is located in Escambia County and Santa Rosa County, adjacent to the city of Pensacola, Florida, and is about 13 miles (21 km) long and 2.5 miles (4 km) wide. The Pensacola Bay estuarine system including Escambia Bay, Pensacola Bay, Blackwater Bay, East Bay, and Santa Rosa Sound, and four rivers—the Escambia,’ Blackwater,’ Yellow and East Rivers is 144 square miles, and it is the fourth largest estuarine system in",
"\"Santa Rosa Transit Mall\"\nof Second Street, being the North Platform and South Platform, which allows passengers to transfer between buses easily. A multi-story parking lot (park-and-ride) is available just next to the Transit Mall, allowing commuters and visitors to drive from Sonoma County and beyond to park and ride their commuter buses or shop at nearby downtown and Santa Rosa Plaza. Other features include: Santa Rosa Transit Mall The Santa Rosa Transit Mall is a major transfer point for several bus routes serving the city of Santa Rosa, California, located in Sonoma County, north of San Francisco, in the United States. From the",
"\"Escambia County, Florida\"\nWalton) (1915), Dixie (created from Lafayette) (1921), and Gulf (created from Calhoun) (1925). The total number of counties in Florida since 1925 has been 67. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (25.0%) is water. The county jurisdiction includes the island of Santa Rosa south of Pensacola; it is not part of Santa Rosa County proper. Escambia County is part of the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area. Escambia County in Florida and Escambia County in Alabama are two of 22 counties or parishes in the United States with",
"\"U.S. Route 98 in Florida\"\nUS 98 goes through the Naval Live Oaks Reservation. It meets SR 281 in a populated, yet unincorporated part of Santa Rosa County, Florida. US 98 continues on to Perry through Okaloosa, Walton, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, Wakulla, Jefferson, and Taylor counties, passing through different cities and towns, such as Fort Walton Beach, Destin, Santa Rosa Beach, Panama City, Port St. Joe, and Apalachicola, along the beautiful and well-known Emerald Coast and the quieter, less developed Forgotten Coast. Within the city limits of Perry, US 98 and SR 30 makes a sharp turn to the south along US 19 which is",
"\"Santa Rosa Beach, Florida\"\nCoast from the east side of Miramar Beach to the west side of Seagrove Beach and the beach communities along 30A, including Grayton Beach and Seaside. Overall, this zip code covers a land area of 65 square miles (plus 0.82 square miles of water area) for a population of 11,457 (4,831 households) according to the 2010 census. Santa Rosa Beach, Florida Santa Rosa Beach is an unincorporated community in Walton County, Florida, United States. It belongs to the Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Santa Rosa Beach, FL is located at 30.3960324°, -86.2288322°. It is located north of U.S.",
"\"Jayer Williamson\"\nJayer Williamson Jayer Williamson is a politician from the state of Florida. He currently holds the position of state representative from the Florida State House's third district. He previously held the position of District One Santa Rosa County Commissioner. He was appointed to this position by Governor Rick Scott, after the passing away of then commissioner, Jim Williamson. He held the position until the next general election for the position. Jayer Williamson was born in Pensacola, Florida, and he currently resides in the city of Pace, Florida. According the official website of the Pace, Williamson is the founder and a"
] |
who played young bobby brown in new edition | [
"Tyler Marcel Williams"
] | 125 | [
"\"The New Edition Story\"\n\"\"\"\"\"\" which aired on ABC in 1992. The most talked about similarities is the uncanny \"\"jawdropping\"\" striking resemblance of the young Bobby Brown, portrayed by Tyler Marcel Williams, who nailed the looks, demeanor and Bobby's most iconic \"\"body roll\"\". Also another uncanny resemblance were of the vocals of the young Ralph Tresvant, portrayed by Jahi Di'Allo Winston. For viewers, hearing his first lead solo appearance in the film singing \"\"Candy Girl\"\" gave chills for nailing every note. Trey Mangum of Blavity said that BET \"\"outdid\"\" themselves, saying \"\"With the warm reception and open arms that the world received The New",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\ntwenty years, back to the group's founding in Roxbury, Massachusetts. The rise of New Edition - \"\"Roxbury, MA - 1978-1983\"\" It's a normal day for the people of Orchard Park Housing Projects (also called \"\"O.P.\"\"), in Roxbury, Massachusetts in 1978. Despite his mother' refusal to grant her son permission, a young Ricky Bell (played as a youth by Caleb McLaughlin) sneaks out at night to meet his friend, Michael \"\"Mike\"\" Bivins (played as a youth by Dante Hoagland) to go to a local talent show, where their mutual friend, Bobby Brown (played as a youth by Tyler Marcel Williams) is",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\nRonnie, and Woody McClain as Bobby Brown. In addition, Dante Hoagland, Caleb McLaughlin, Myles Truitt, Jahi Winston, and Tyler Marcel Williams would portray younger versions of Michael, Ricky, Ronnie, Ralph and Bobby respectively. In May 2016, La La Anthony, Yvette Nicole Brown, Monica Calhoun, Lisa Nicole Carson and Sandi McCree would join the cast as the mothers of the group members: Flo DeVoe, Shirley Bivins, Patricia Tresvant, Mae Bell and Carole Brown. Several others joined the cast later that month including Wood Harris as Brooke Payne, Michael Rapaport as Gary Evans, Wallace Smith as Jeff Dyson, Faizon Love as Maurice",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\nwhich also features singer Al B. Sure! (Josh David). Despite this, Bobby bristles a bit when \"\"his\"\" supposed lead vocals on Jealous Girl and Mr. Telephone Man will be both sung by Johnny even after Bobby originally offered to sing them himself. After a Washington, D.C. performance, Mike agrees to listen to a group of young men from Philadelphia sing one of New Edition's songs for him outside the tour bus. Impressed, Mike gives them a business card and encourages the group that will become Boyz II Men to call him. In 1989, a party to celebrate the success of",
"\"New Edition\"\noldies album of tunes from the '50s sung by the group with an '80s production style. Under pressure from MCA and their management, the group voted Bobby Brown out in December 1985, due to behavioral problems. Brown embarked on a solo career in 1986, while New Edition continued to promote \"\"All for Love\"\" as a quartet. In spite of their financial and internal conflicts, New Edition continued to peak. During this era of the group's evolution, the group appeared in the episode of \"\"Knight Rider\"\" titled \"\"Knight Song\"\", performing Count Me Out. As 1986 wound to a close, they recorded",
"\"Don't Be Cruel (Bobby Brown song)\"\nto finally peak at number eight the week of October 15, 1988. In October 2004, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" appeared in popular video game \"\"\"\", playing on fictional new jack swing radio station . The music video was filmed in Boston in May 1988. It is similar to Michael Jackson's \"\"The Way You Make Me Feel\"\", in which a man eagerly pursues the love of a lady on a blue-lit city street. Don't Be Cruel (Bobby Brown song) \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" is a song by American singer Bobby Brown. Taken from his second and most successful album as its title track,",
"\"Val Young\"\nin 1986. Rick James ran into serious conflict with Motown over the status of his spin-off acts and Young subsequently left the label signing to Amherst Records, a Buffalo, New York-based label, releasing her second album \"\"Private Conversations\"\" in 1987. Three tracks from this album were produced by Rick James with the title being released as a single. Young went on tour with Bobby Brown in 1988 after he released his \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" album and she was in high demand for performing live & recording background vocals for several artists: Bobby Womack, Kurtis Blow, Dr. Dre, Wayman Tisdale, Snoop",
"\"New Edition\"\ntour. In 1978, Bobby Brown, Michael Bivins, and Ricky Bell started a vocal group. The group had included two other friends Travis Pettus and Corey Rackley. All five kids lived in the Orchard Park Projects in Roxbury, Boston. They later met Brooke Payne, a local manager and choreographer, who encountered the boys at a local talent show in Roxbury. After an audition for Payne, he gave them the name \"\"New Edition\"\" to signify they were a new edition of the Jackson 5. Rackley left the group and was replaced by another neighborhood friend Ralph Tresvant, whom Bell, Bivins, and Brown",
"\"New Edition\"\nof 2005, New Edition performed a medley of hits at BET’s 25th Anniversary Special. During their set, they brought Bobby Brown out onstage for an impromptu rendition of their 1985 hit \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\". Bobby Brown also performed a rendition of \"\"My Prerogative\"\" with Ronnie DeVoe and Ralph Tresvant as dancers. It was later announced on BET and \"\"Access Hollywood\"\" that Brown had reconciled with New Edition and planned to rejoin the group for its future concert dates and studio albums. On August 26, 2006, New Edition filmed a concert at the University of South Carolina's Koger Center in Columbia",
"\"New Edition\"\n\"\"Crucial\"\" and \"\"N.E. Heartbreak\"\"; \"\"Heart Break\"\" became New Edition's most commercially successful album up to that point, certified double platinum in the United States. The success of \"\"Heart Break\"\" would launch the group on a successful concert tour as well in the closing months of 1988, with N.E. serving as the headliners while Al B. Sure and former member Bobby Brown served as the opening acts. Inspired by the substantial success Bobby Brown was having with his multi-platinum 1988 breakthrough album \"\"Don’t Be Cruel\"\", after the run of \"\"Heart Break\"\", New Edition went on hiatus to pursue side projects away",
"\"Johnny Gill\"\nJohnny Gill Johnny Gill Jr. (born May 22, 1966), also known as J.G., J. Skillz and Johnny G, is an American singer-songwriter and actor. Gill is the sixth and final member of the R&B/pop group New Edition, and was also a member of the supergroup called LSG, with Gerald Levert and Keith Sweat. He is currently in the new group Heads of State with New Edition members Bobby Brown and Ralph Tresvant. Gill was born on May 22, 1966 in Washington, D.C., the son of Johnny Gill Sr., a Baptist minister, and his wife Annie Mae Gill, who had four",
"\"Bobby Byrd\"\nBobby Byrd Bobby Howard Byrd (August 15, 1934 – September 12, 2007) was an American R&B/soul singer, songwriter, bandleader, talent scout, record producer, and musician, who played an integral and important part in the development of soul and funk music in association with James Brown. Byrd began his career in 1952 as member of the gospel group the Gospel Starlighters, who later changed their name to the Avons in 1953 and the Five Royals in 1954, before settling with the name the Flames in 1955 prior to Brown's joining the group; their agent later changed it to The Famous Flames.",
"\"Bobbi Brown\"\nBrown retained complete creative control of the makeup line. In 2007, the first freestanding Bobbi Brown Cosmetics retail store opened in Auckland, New Zealand with a makeup school in the back. In 2012, Bobbi Brown’s cosmetics were estimated to represent approximately ten percent of Estée Lauder Companies’ total sales. As of January 2014, there were approximately thirty free-standing Bobbi Brown cosmetics stores. In December 2016, it was announced that Brown would step down from the company by the end of the year. Bobbi Brown has a collection of six fragrances named Bobbi, Beach, Bath, Almost Bare, Bobbi’s Party, and Bed.",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nwhere Brown had a fan base and had major success. Brown embarked on a 120-day world tour to promote the \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" project in 1988. The tour was a success, with Al B. Sure! opening for him, and New Edition also opening for him on some dates. The tour lasted into the spring of 1991, but not without Brown gaining notoriety for simulating sexual acts onstage, which got him into trouble with local law enforcement. In 1990, Bobby performed \"\"Tap into My Heart\"\" at the 1990 MTV Awards, and Brown was set to release the album \"\"Mystical Magic\"\", but",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\nover Bobby selfishly trying to hog the entire onstage spotlight to himself. As a result, they all quickly transitioned into their next song, \"\"Cool It Now.\"\" This further enrages Bobby, who has an attitude with the audience (by whom he was ignored), dictating that he wouldn't perform with New Edition anymore. Since Bobby does not get his way in the group, he disrespectfully tosses his mike in the air before storming off the set. Fed up with Bobby's actions, Gary pressures Ronnie, Mike, Ricky, and Ralph into voting to kick Bobby out of the group as punishment. Despite their initial",
"\"The Preacher's Wife\"\nmembers of New Edition who embarked on solo careers (Bobby Brown, who was Houston's real-life husband at the time, Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill), Cissy Houston and Shirley Caesar among others. Stephen Holden, writing for \"\"The New York Times\"\", called the film \"\"sweetly uplifting\"\" and \"\"a shrewdly conceived update\"\", and had high praise for actress Jenifer Lewis and the funny scene where the children in the Christmas pageant cannot recall their lines. Kevin Thomas of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" also found the film \"\"warm, sentimental, amusing yet serious\"\" and an \"\"inspired reworking\"\" of the 1947 original. He singled out Penny",
"\"Confessions of a Video Vixen\"\nlater, her young son. Originally published in 2005 by Amistad, an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers, the book was immediately a \"\"New York Times\"\" bestseller. (The 2006 paperback edition includes bonus material, and also made the NYT bestseller list.) The book created a stir when it went on sale because of Steffans' allegations of abuse at the hands of her then-husband rapper, Kool G Rap and her claims that she had sexual relationships with numerous famous music stars and athletes, including Jay-Z, Ja Rule, Bobby Brown, Dr. Dre, DMX, Xzibit, Diddy, Usher, Shaquille O'Neal and Irv Gotti. Confessions of a Video",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nstage and New Edition finished the remainder of the show. Brown was invited to appear at Houston's memorial service in New Jersey but was asked to leave by Houston's family security. In an interview given to \"\"The Today Show\"\" in May 2012, Brown said security was the reason he and his family left Houston's service; Brown stated that he loved Houston's family and told Matt Lauer that he had spent \"\"14 beautiful years\"\" with Houston as his wife. He also denied rumors that he introduced Houston to narcotics. Along with Clive Davis, Ray J, and others, Brown has been accused",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\nwith their new choreographer. A frustrated Gary decides to bring in someone who can help keep the group focused: Brooke, who was back only as the choreographer, not the manager. Echoing the concerns of MCA executive Jheryl (who, while satisfied financially, is still concerned about the \"\"ghetto boys'\"\" public persona), Gary presses New Edition to maintain a clean image and be (or at least appear to be) single, the latter of which is particularly important to their young, female fanbase. While rehearsing for the \"\"Cool It Now\"\" tour, Bobby gets arrested for speeding in someone else's car that doesn't belong",
"\"Bobbi Humphrey\"\nDJs of the day. The 2011 CD remastered \"\"Freestyle\"\" album included the 12\"\" extended version of \"\"Home Made Jam\"\" as well as the edited version of \"\"Sunset Burgundy\"\" as bonus tracks. Bobbi Humphrey's last album for Epic was \"\"The Good Life\"\", recorded in 1978/79 at Rosebud Recording Studios, New York. The album is notable for the list of supporting musicians that included Richard Tee, Eric Gale, Ralph MacDonald (who produced the album), Christopher Parker, and a young Marcus Miller. Each musician was involved in New York's contemporary jazz scene at the time. \"\"The Good Life\"\" LP (Epic US Cat No:",
"\"Candy Girl (album)\"\nCandy Girl (album) Candy Girl is a debut album of New Edition, released by Streetwise Records on March 1, 1983. The album was produced by Maurice Starr and Arthur Baker. New Edition was created by Bobby Brown after a failed talent show due to his stage fright. Bobby put the group together by adding Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins. With need for an additional singer Ralph Tresvant was added in 1978. The name New Edition was given to them by Brooke Payne, choreographer and uncle of Ronnie DeVoe who decided the group would be better choreographed with five members so",
"\"Kenny King (wrestler)\"\nseveral weeks until MVP turned heel on the May 5 edition of Impact, the following week after which the two formed an alliance alongside Bobby Lashley. Over the next few editions of Impact, King became a member of the higher-card status of the roster, attacking people such as The Wolves, Bobby Roode and Eric Young. On the June 19 edition of Impact King was given a match against Young for his first shot at the TNA World Heavyweight Championship. King lost, but helped Lashley defeat Young for the title later that night. On September 17, 2014, King and MVP antagonized",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nit was shelved for reasons unknown, and never saw the light of day. In 1990, Brown was featured on the number-one hit \"\"She Ain't Worth It\"\" by Glenn Medeiros, making it his second number 1 hit on the pop chart, and also collaborated with Babyface for the remix of the latter's single \"\"Tender Lover\"\" that same year. Brown stayed busy and, in 1991, he collaborated with New Edition member and friend Ralph Tresvant on the latter's single \"\"Stone Cold Gentleman\"\", which was a top-five R&B hit. Brown's next album \"\"Bobby\"\" wouldn't arrive until 1992. Despite its release during the final",
"\"Bobby Brown (third baseman)\"\nwife of 61 years, Sara, died in 2012. They were married in October 1951, shortly after he played in the 1951 World Series. Bobby Brown (third baseman) Robert William Brown (born October 25, 1924) is a former third baseman and executive in professional baseball who served as president of the American League from to . He also was a physician who studied for his medical degree during his eight-year (-52, ) career as a player with the New York Yankees. Brown, born in Seattle, Washington, attended Galileo Academy of Science and Technology in San Francisco, then Stanford University and UCLA",
"\"Bobby Majors\"\nwith the seventy-sixth pick in the 1972 NFL Draft. He signed with the Eagles in May 1972. He was signed by the NFL's Cleveland Browns in October 1972. Majors appeared in nine games for the Browns in . He spent the 1974 season with the Memphis Southmen of the WFL. Bobby's four brothers Johnny, Bill, Larry and Joe also played football. Their father, Shirley Majors, was a college football coach at . Bobby Majors Robert Owen Majors (born July 7, 1949) is a former American football defensive back who played one season with the Cleveland Browns of the National Football",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\nthe act as \"\"Bobby Brown with New Edition\"\" instead of just \"\"New Edition,\"\" Bobby's ego continues to inflate out of control. With his personal and professional life causing two things for New Edition: disturbance and disrespect, it comes to a head at a show in Oakland, California. While enjoying the whole spotlight to himself after singing lead vocals for \"\"Mr. Telephone Man,\"\" Bobby became emotionally irate. Also (in his mind, at least), he was initially upset over being quickly ignored by the crowd, who cheers for New Edition as a whole. Meanwhile, Ronnie, Mike, Ricky, and Ralph initially felt annoyed",
"\"All for Love (New Edition album)\"\ntension between Brown and his band mates eventually reached a standoff, which contributed to his being terminated from the group in December 1985. Following Brown's departure, New Edition would continue to promote All for Love as a quartet. All for Love (New Edition album) All for Love is the third studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released by MCA Records on November 8, 1985. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Also, this would be the final studio album to feature original group member Bobby Brown, who would shortly depart for a",
"\"Forever (Bobby Brown album)\"\nForever (Bobby Brown album) Forever is the fourth studio album by American singer Bobby Brown. The album's only single, \"\"Feelin' Inside\"\", failed to impact the charts. The album was recorded after Brown left New Edition's \"\"Home Again\"\" tour in 1997. During this time, Brown was the original choice to play Powerline in Walt Disney Pictures's animated movie, \"\"A Goofy Movie\"\", but was cut due to drug problems and was replaced by R&B singer Tevin Campbell. Some of the songs Bobby did for the movie's soundtrack were revamped and ended up on \"\"Forever\"\". The album was originally titled \"\"Bobby II\"\", and",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nfrom New Edition, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA (which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition), and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who had also worked with New Edition. The label released his debut album \"\"King of Stage\"\" in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad \"\"Girlfriend,\"\" but the album otherwise failed to perform well. Brown laid low for more than a year while working on his follow-up album. With the help of Machat and MCA representative Louil Silas, Brown began working with",
"\"Ralph Tresvant\"\nsome junior high school friends got the idea to put a group together, Tresvant and three others- Bobby Brown, Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins—started performing at local talent shows. They were spotted by a local up-and-coming producer and songwriter, Brooke Payne, a local manager and choreographer, who encountered the boys at a local talent show in Roxbury. After an audition for Payne, he gave them the name New Edition to signify they were a new edition of the Jackson 5. Maurice Starr, who wanted to create a \"\"newer edition\"\" of the pop act The Jackson 5, signed them to his",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nin June 2012 in Hawaii and have since added two daughters to their family: Bodhi Jameson Rein Brown on July 9, 2015; and Hendrix Estelle Sheba Brown on July 21, 2016. Brown's parents, Carole and Herbert Brown, died within a year of each other, Carole in 2011 and Herbert \"\"Pops\"\" in January 2012, a month before his ex-wife Whitney Houston's death. Following the death of his ex-wife Houston on February 11, 2012, six days after his 43rd birthday, he struggled to perform at a New Edition show, shouting \"\"I love you, Whitney\"\" in tears. Brown then excused himself from the",
"\"Bobby (Bobby Brown album)\"\n3x Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over two million units in the United States. Sample credits Bobby (Bobby Brown album) Bobby is the third studio album by American R&B singer Bobby Brown, released in 1992 by MCA Records. The album continued the R&B/new-jack sound of its successful predecessor, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\". Babyface, L.A. Reid, and Daryl Simmons returned as songwriters and producers, however Brown also worked with new producers, most notably Teddy Riley, who was considered a pioneer of the new jack swing genre. Riley also co-wrote and produced the majority of the album.",
"\"New Edition\"\nbut eventually recruited singer Johnny Gill, who would be introduced on their 1988 album \"\"Heart Break\"\". The group went on hiatus in 1990, while its various members worked on side projects, such as the group Bell Biv DeVoe. Gill and Tresvant also recorded successful solo albums. All six members of New Edition reunited in 1996 to record the group's sixth studio album \"\"Home Again\"\". During the ill-fated \"\"Home Again Tour\"\", both Bobby Brown and Michael Bivins quit the group, forcing the remainder of the tour to be canceled. Various reunions have occurred since, usually with the 1987-1990 lineup, though occasionally",
"\"Gene Hickerson\"\nLeroy Kelly. It was announced as \"\"one last time, Gene Hickerson leads Bobby Mitchell, Jim Brown, and Leroy Kelly.\"\" He was inducted by his friend and former teammate at The University of Mississippi and the Cleveland Browns, Bobby Franklin. On October 20, 2008, Hickerson died just outside Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns added a \"\"GH\"\" tribute badge to their helmets for the 2008 season in his honor. Gene Hickerson Robert Gene Hickerson (February 15, 1935 – October 20, 2008) was an American Football offensive guard who played for the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL) in a fifteen-year career",
"\"Earth, Wind & Fire Horns\"\nEarth, Wind & Fire Horns The Earth, Wind & Fire Horns are the main horn section for the band Earth, Wind & Fire. The horn section has also played alongside artistes such as P Diddy, Queen Latifah and Kelly Clarkson. The Earth, Wind & Fire Horns were established in 1987 by Maurice White as EWF's new horn section. Composed of tenor saxophonist Gary Bias, Reggie Young on trombone and trumpeter Raymond Lee Brown the horn section at first featured on EWF's 1990 album \"\"Heritage\"\". During 2004 Raymond Lee Brown left the EWF Horns to be replaced by Bobby Burns Jr.",
"\"Bobby Joe Young\"\nBobby Joe Young Bobby Joe Young (born March 4, 1959) is a former boxer from Steubenville, Ohio. Young is best known as the only man to have a professional win over Aaron Pryor. Young had a solid amateur career, and allegedly lost two close fights in the amateurs to Thomas Hearns. Young turned professional in 1980 amidst high expectations, and lost his first bout to Pedro Vilella in the Felt Forum. In 1987 he dealt Pryor his lone loss, by a knockout in seven. In 1989, Young got his first and only title shot, against Simon Brown for the IBF",
"\"Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940)\"\nBobby Brown (footballer, born 1940) Robert Henry Brown (born 2 May 1940) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League in the 1960s. He began his career as an amateur with Barnet where his prolific scoring record saw him earn a move to Fulham in 1960. He went on to play over 100 games in the Football League, during spells with Watford, Northampton Town and Cardiff City, before he was forced to retire at the age of 27 due to a knee injury. He also represented England at amateur level and Great",
"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\nMr. Telephone Man \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" is a song by New Edition, and the second single from their eponymous second album, \"\"New Edition\"\". Released as a single, by December 8, 1984, it was being added to the most \"\"Hot Black\"\" radio station playlists. \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" included lead vocals from Ralph Tresvant, Ricky Bell and Bobby Brown with a rap by Michael Bivins and was written by Ray Parker Jr. The song was originally recorded by teenage singer Junior Tucker, who included the song on his self-titled debut album on Geffen Records in 1983. He also produced the original version",
"\"Home Again (New Edition album)\"\nensued. This led to both members' security guards confronting each other, gun play was brought in, and the concert was halted. Bivins and Brown left the tour early, while DeVoe, Bell, Gill and Tresvant finished out the rest of the tour as a quartet. Brown later admitted during an interview that he was intoxicated during the tour. Home Again (New Edition album) Home Again is the sixth studio album by American R&B/pop group New Edition. Released on September 10, 1996, it is the only album to date to feature all six members of New Edition—Bobby Brown, who'd left the group",
"\"Heads of State (band)\"\nOrleans, Louisiana. As of 2011, Bobby, Ralph and Johnny were still touring as \"\"Heads of State\"\", as well as working on their solo projects. Heads of State (band) Heads of State also known as BGT was formed at the end of 2008 by New Edition members Bobby Brown, Johnny Gill and Ralph Tresvant. During New Edition's 1997 \"\"Home Again\"\" tour, Jam & Lewis, who had spurred the formation of Bell Biv DeVoe in 1990, suggested that Bobby, Ralph, and Johnny also form a trio. The group would not come to fruition until late 2008, when the trio embarked on the",
"\"Under the Blue Moon\"\nUnder the Blue Moon Under the Blue Moon is the fourth studio album by American R&B boy band New Edition by MCA on November 24, 1986. Their fourth album and third with MCA and first album after New Edition member Bobby Brown was voted out of the group, the group was going through a transitional phase during this period. It is their only album as a quartet. The album reached number 43 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200, and number 18 on the R&B albums chart. It was later certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). New Edition recorded",
"\"My Prerogative\"\nMy Prerogative \"\"My Prerogative\"\" is a song by American singer Bobby Brown from his second studio album \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" (1988).Melodically similar to 'Remote Control' by The Reddings, it was released on October 11, 1988 as the second single from the album. After recording sessions for the album were completed, Brown and producer Gene Griffin travelled to New York City, since he felt something was \"\"missing\"\" from the record. \"\"My Prerogative\"\" was written by Brown as a response to the criticism he received for his departure from New Edition. He explained the song was about making decisions in one's life",
"\"Bobby Byrd\"\nand Doyle Oglesby. In 1952 Bobby Byrd formed and sang with a gospel group called the Gospel Starlighters. During a friendly baseball match at a juvenile prison, he met a young James Brown who was serving time there on robbery charges. Byrd befriended him and arranged for Byrd's family to oversee Brown's parole. This began a personal and professional association that lasted until 1973. Although Byrd would eventually have over twenty years as a solo performer, it is his association with Brown for which he is chiefly remembered. Contrary to belief, the group had already changed its name to the",
"\"Heart Break\"\nover the world with opening acts, ex-New Edition member Bobby Brown (who had also found big time success with his breakthrough album, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\") and Al B. Sure!. R&B group Jagged Edge named their sophomore album \"\"J.E. Heartbreak\"\" as a tribute to \"\"Heart Break\"\". Heart Break Heart Break is the fifth studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released June 20, 1988 by MCA Records. It is the first album to return the Boston-reared band as a quintet after the public exit of original member Bobby Brown, and the first album to feature Johnny Gill as member of",
"\"Home Again (New Edition album)\"\nit with his multi-platinum self-titled album. Also in 1990, Ralph Tresvant released his long-awaited solo debut album, which too went multi-platinum. In the mix, Bobby Brown, whose 1988 album, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\", had sold over eight million copies, continued his success with the triple-platinum \"\"Bobby\"\" album in 1992. By this point, the group members were becoming as known for their side projects as they were as New Edition. Though when pressed by fans and journalists, the now fragmented band mates intermittently assured that they had planned to reunite to record another New Edition album, years passed before such plans were",
"\"Bobby Brown (basketball)\"\nBobby Brown (basketball) Robert Douglas Brown (born September 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Mornar of the ABA League, the Montenegrin League and the EuroCup. Standing at , he plays the point guard position. After graduating from Cal State Fullerton, he entered the 2007 NBA draft, but went undrafted. In his first pro season, he played overseas with the German League team Alba Berlin, and in 2008, he returned to the United States, where he played for several NBA teams, including the Sacramento Kings, Minnesota Timberwolves, New Orleans Hornets, and the Los Angeles Clippers.",
"\"New jack swing\"\nten of the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, including \"\"Little Walter\"\" which made it to number 1. Johnny Kemp's \"\"Just Got Paid\"\" also cracked the top 10 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 in 1988 and went to number 1 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play. New Edition after being in a transition due to the departure of Bobby Brown recruited Johnny Gill as his placement, leading to the release of the Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis produced album \"\"Heart Break\"\", which spun off 5 hit singles \"\"If It Isn't Love\"\", \"\"You're Not My Kind of Girl\"\", \"\"Can You Stand the",
"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\nas well as the cover by New Edition. The single reached number 12 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 singles chart and was the group's third number-one single on the Black Singles chart. Mixes included the instrumental and the \"\"Extended Version\"\". Mr. Telephone Man \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" is a song by New Edition, and the second single from their eponymous second album, \"\"New Edition\"\". Released as a single, by December 8, 1984, it was being added to the most \"\"Hot Black\"\" radio station playlists. \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" included lead vocals from Ralph Tresvant, Ricky Bell and Bobby Brown with a rap",
"\"Lost in Love (New Edition song)\"\nLost in Love (New Edition song) \"\"Lost in Love\"\" is a 1985 ballad by R&B/pop group New Edition, and is the third single from their eponymous second album, \"\"New Edition\"\". Released in early 1985, the song peaked at #35 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and #6 on Billboard's Hot Black Singles chart. The single version for \"\"Lost in Love\"\" features some instruments that are beefed up and vocal parts towards the end that are cut and mixed with Ralph's lead vocals as compared to the original album version. On this version, Bobby Brown's high harmony part can be heard prominently",
"\"Suburban Madness\"\nSuburban Madness Suburban Madness is an American crime drama television film, based on a true story, starring Sela Ward as PI Bobbi Bacha of Blue Moon Investigations. It aired on CBS on October 3, 2004. \"\"Suburban Madness\"\" is very loosely based on the true story of 44-year-old Clara Harris a successful Texas dentist and mother of young twins, who hired private investigator Bobbi Bacha, played by actress Sela Ward, to spy on her philandering orthodontist husband. Bobbi discovered that her husband is cheating with a new secretary at the dentist office, Lisa, who is recently separated from her husband. Lisa,",
"\"New Edition\"\nto thank our fans for all of their support over the last 30 years,” said Bell speaking on behalf of the group. In February 2012, Brown would miss a handful of dates due to the death of ex-wife Whitney Houston. On March 9 and 11, 2012, Bobby Brown and Bell Biv DeVoe made their African debut by performing in Nigeria. In late 2012, New Edition received the Lifetime Achievement Award during the Soul Train Awards ceremony. All six members appeared together onstage that evening. From Late 2011- Early 2012, New Edition went on a tour called #AllSix with was in",
"\"Workington A.F.C.\"\nplay at Borough Park. Hence a few weeks before Best’s fortieth birthday he captained the Workington team with Phil Neal leading out the opposition, which included players from Oldham Athletic, Carlisle United and Bolton Wanderers. The club's appearance record for the whole period that Workington played in the Football League was achieved by Bobby Brown. Born in Motherwell, Brown played for Polkemmet, Motherwell and Workington. Brown, who was selected for the Third Division North representative team while at Workington, made a total of 469 league and cup appearances for the club between 1956 and 1967. Bobby Brown, Malcolm Newlands, Jimmy",
"\"King of Stage\"\nthe singles \"\"Girlfriend\"\", \"\"Seventeen\"\" and \"\"Girl Next Door\"\". King of Stage King of Stage is the debut album by American R&B singer/occasional rapper/dancer Bobby Brown. Following his exit from New Edition, and at 16, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA, which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who also worked with Ready for the World. The debut album was released in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad, \"\"Girlfriend\"\" but the album didn't do as well. Released",
"\"New Edition\"\nNew Edition New Edition is an American R&B group from the Roxbury neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, formed in 1978. The group reached its height of popularity in the 1980s. During the group's first experience with fame in 1983, its members were Ricky Bell, Michael Bivins, Bobby Brown, Ronnie DeVoe and Ralph Tresvant. Early hits included \"\"Candy Girl,\"\" \"\"Cool It Now,\"\" and \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\". Tresvant was the lead singer on most of the songs. Brown was voted out of the group in 1985 and embarked on a solo career. The group continued for a time with its remaining four members,",
"\"Christmas All Over the World\"\nChristmas All Over the World Christmas All Over the World is a holiday EP released by American R&B group New Edition. It was released in December 1985 by MCA Records. It serves as the group's only Christmas album. Also, this was the final album to feature vocals from original member Bobby Brown, who shortly departed for a solo career after the release of this album. The group reluctantly forced him out due to managerial concern of the group's image being tattered by Brown's multiple outbursts. Brown will later return for their sixth album, \"\"Home Again\"\" (1996). The album was a",
"\"Every Little Step\"\nthe time \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\" was in production, Reid was dating singer Pebbles, who later became his wife. Inspired by his relationship with his girlfriend at the time, he wrote and co-produced the song with Edmonds, intending to give it to the group Midnight Star. Bobby Brown, however, heard a demo of the song and liked it instantly, which led to its inclusion on \"\"Don't Be Cruel.\"\" In 2013, former New Edition manager Steven Machat claimed additional vocals on the song were allegedly done by Brown's friend - and fellow New Edition member - Ralph Tresvant. Machat alleges that Tresvant",
"\"Bobby Clark (footballer)\"\nBobby Clark (footballer) Robert Brown Clark (born 26 September 1945 in Glasgow) is a Scottish football player and coach. Clark, who played as a goalkeeper, spent most of his playing career with Aberdeen. He also played for Queen's Park, Washington Whips, San Antonio Thunder and Clyde. Clark played 17 times for Scotland and represented the Scottish League. He later became a coach, mainly working in New Zealand and the United States. Clark started his senior career with Queen's Park F.C. and also played for Aberdeen F.C., with whom he won the 1970 Scottish Cup, the 1976 League Cup and the",
"\"Bobby Young\"\ndied of a heart attack at age 60 in Baltimore. Bobby Young Robert George Young (January 22, 1925 – January 28, 1985) was an American professional baseball player. He played all or part of eight years in Major League Baseball, primarily as a second baseman. He played most of his career for the St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles franchise. Born in Granite, Maryland, he was first signed by the St. Louis Cardinals before the 1946 season, and appeared in three games for them in 1948 before being traded to the crosstown Browns in June 1949. He was the Browns' regular second",
"\"Wanda Shelley\"\nare known for the pop culture reality classic, \"\"Being Bobby Brown\"\" starring R&B crooner and co-founder and member of pop boyband turned R&B Group New Edition, Bobby Brown and R&B/Pop legend Whitney Houston which aired in 2005 on the Bravo network. She served as a Producer for Tyler Perry's House of Payne Summer Promotional Campaign featuring Chrisette Michele. In 2009, B2 Entertainment Studios was renamed Simmons-Shelley Entertainment. Shelley is the Executive Producer with R&B legend Keith Sweat, of reality series Platinum House featuring Dru Hill of Supervising producer of Welcome to Dreamland starring multi-platinum producers Drumma Boy and Jazze Pha",
"\"Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912)\"\nBobby Browne (footballer, born 1912) Robert James Browne (known as Bobby Browne) (9 February 1912 - 1994) was a former Irish footballer who played as a wing half. He was one of ten children of Catherine and John, and his youngest brother Leonard was killed when HMS Firedrake was sunk. Born in Derry, Ireland, Browne began his career with his local team, Derry City FC. There, he won a North-West Senior Cup and represented the Irish League in 1935. However, the Leeds United manager of the 1930s, Billy Hampson, seemed to have a predilection for young Irish talent, and one",
"\"Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912)\"\nthe coaching staff at Halifax Town, and was briefly caretaker manager in October and November 1954. Bobby Browne (footballer, born 1912) Robert James Browne (known as Bobby Browne) (9 February 1912 - 1994) was a former Irish footballer who played as a wing half. He was one of ten children of Catherine and John, and his youngest brother Leonard was killed when HMS Firedrake was sunk. Born in Derry, Ireland, Browne began his career with his local team, Derry City FC. There, he won a North-West Senior Cup and represented the Irish League in 1935. However, the Leeds United manager",
"\"Bobby Clark (footballer)\"\nalso a soccer coach and is currently the Head Women's Coach at Claremont-McKenna in California. Bobby Clark (footballer) Robert Brown Clark (born 26 September 1945 in Glasgow) is a Scottish football player and coach. Clark, who played as a goalkeeper, spent most of his playing career with Aberdeen. He also played for Queen's Park, Washington Whips, San Antonio Thunder and Clyde. Clark played 17 times for Scotland and represented the Scottish League. He later became a coach, mainly working in New Zealand and the United States. Clark started his senior career with Queen's Park F.C. and also played for Aberdeen",
"\"Bobby Garrett\"\nBrowns had needed someone to take over for the veteran Otto Graham, but they soon discovered that Garrett had a liability as a quarterback: he stuttered, which made calling plays difficult. Garrett never played a game for the Browns, who traded him along with halfback Don Miller and linemen Johnny Bauer and Chet Gierula to the Green Bay Packers for quarterback Babe Parilli and offensive tackle Bob Fleck. The Packers wanted a backup for veteran Tobin Rote, but did not learn of Garrett's stuttering problem before making the trade. Garrett played just nine games in the NFL. Bobby Garrett Robert",
"\"Bobby Mitchell\"\nBobby Mitchell Robert Cornelius Mitchell (born June 6, 1935) is a former American football halfback and flanker who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and the Washington Redskins. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1983. He currently runs the Cleveland Browns UK supporters society along with co-founder Samuel Bould. Mitchell was born in Hot Springs, Arkansas and attended Langston High School. There, he played football, basketball, and track, and was good enough at baseball to be offered a contract with the St. Louis Cardinals. Instead of playing professional baseball, Mitchell",
"\"Bobby Brown (basketball)\"\nthe singer's 1988 anthem \"\"My Prerogative\"\", and his former boy band New Edition, respectively. Bobby Brown (basketball) Robert Douglas Brown (born September 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Mornar of the ABA League, the Montenegrin League and the EuroCup. Standing at , he plays the point guard position. After graduating from Cal State Fullerton, he entered the 2007 NBA draft, but went undrafted. In his first pro season, he played overseas with the German League team Alba Berlin, and in 2008, he returned to the United States, where he played for several NBA teams,",
"\"Candy Girl (album)\"\nStarr and Michael Jonzun, except where noted. Candy Girl (album) Candy Girl is a debut album of New Edition, released by Streetwise Records on March 1, 1983. The album was produced by Maurice Starr and Arthur Baker. New Edition was created by Bobby Brown after a failed talent show due to his stage fright. Bobby put the group together by adding Ricky Bell and Michael Bivins. With need for an additional singer Ralph Tresvant was added in 1978. The name New Edition was given to them by Brooke Payne, choreographer and uncle of Ronnie DeVoe who decided the group would",
"\"Home Again (New Edition album)\"\nHome Again (New Edition album) Home Again is the sixth studio album by American R&B/pop group New Edition. Released on September 10, 1996, it is the only album to date to feature all six members of New Edition—Bobby Brown, who'd left the group in 1985, rejoined the lineup—and was their final recording for MCA Records. Highly anticipated, and being their first album since, \"\"Heart Break\"\" (1988), the album debuted on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 at number one, becoming the group's first album to open at number one, selling 441,000 in its first week sales. It also topped the Irish Albums",
"\"King of Stage\"\nKing of Stage King of Stage is the debut album by American R&B singer/occasional rapper/dancer Bobby Brown. Following his exit from New Edition, and at 16, Brown signed a contract with his former group's label, MCA, which had earlier promised Brown a solo deal if he had decided to leave New Edition and also signed with manager Steven Machat, who also worked with Ready for the World. The debut album was released in 1986. Brown had a number-one R&B hit with the ballad, \"\"Girlfriend\"\" but the album didn't do as well. Released December 9, 1986 on MCA Records. It spawned",
"\"Bobby Crespino\"\nBobby Crespino Robert C. \"\"Bobby\"\" Crespino (January 11, 1938 – July 29, 2013) was an American football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and New York Giants. Born in Duncan, Mississippi, he played college football at the University of Mississippi and was drafted in the first round (tenth overall) of the 1961 NFL Draft. Crespino was also selected in the sixth round of the 1961 AFL Draft by the Oakland Raiders. He was the father of political historian, Joseph Crespino. Crespino died on July 29, 2013 in Atlanta, Georgia following a long",
"\"Against All Odds (2005)\"\nand removing the envelope to win the match. The next bout was between the team of Diamond Dallas Page (DDP) and Monty Brown and Team Canada (Bobby Roode and Eric Young), who were accompanied by Coach D'Amore and Johnny Devine. DDP and Brown were the winners of the contest after DDP grabbed Young around the head and neck, jumped forward and landed on his back to force Young's face into the mat and his shoulder. DDP followed by covering Young for the pinfall and the win. The TNA X Division Championship was contested for in an Iron Man match in",
"\"Monty Brown\"\nOriginals in an 8-Man \"\"Extreme Rules\"\" match. On the April 10 edition of ECW, Cor Von defeated Rob Van Dam. On the April 24 edition of ECW, The New Breed faced The ECW Originals in an Elimination match but lost. On the May 8 edition of ECW, Cor Von defeated CM Punk after Elijah Burke kicked Punk in the ribs at ringside. On the May 15 edition of ECW, Cor Von, Burke and Matt Striker faced Bobby Lashley in a handicap match, but lost the match. At One Night Stand, The New Breed (Cor Von, Elijah Burke, and Matt Striker)",
"\"Bobby Crespino\"\nundisclosed illness. Bobby Crespino Robert C. \"\"Bobby\"\" Crespino (January 11, 1938 – July 29, 2013) was an American football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and New York Giants. Born in Duncan, Mississippi, he played college football at the University of Mississippi and was drafted in the first round (tenth overall) of the 1961 NFL Draft. Crespino was also selected in the sixth round of the 1961 AFL Draft by the Oakland Raiders. He was the father of political historian, Joseph Crespino. Crespino died on July 29, 2013 in Atlanta, Georgia following",
"Jodeci\npioneers Keith Sweat and Teddy Riley, with an important influence being the work of Riley's three-man group Guy. Other influences include the works of Bobby Womack, Stevie Wonder, The Temptations, Bobby Brown, and New Edition. The group's cover of Stevie Wonder's 1981 song \"\"Lately\"\", became their biggest pop hit to date, peaking at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 in August 1993. Artists and producers heavily influenced by Jodeci were those were directly or indirectly associated with them, including Mary J. Blige, Dru Hill, Usher and a number of the members of DeVante's Swing Mob collective who he discovered",
"\"All for Love (New Edition album)\"\nAll for Love (New Edition album) All for Love is the third studio album by American R&B quintet New Edition, released by MCA Records on November 8, 1985. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Also, this would be the final studio album to feature original group member Bobby Brown, who would shortly depart for a solo career until he would later return for their 1996 comeback album with the group, \"\"Home Again\"\". By Spring 1985, New Edition was one of the biggest pop acts in the world after the success of their self-titled",
"\"New Edition\"\nset for a future DVD release, the concert was billed as \"\"Spend the Night with New Edition\"\", a BET special presented by Lincoln with whom the group has advertised. Bobby Brown also made an appearance at the show. In 2008, the group (minus Brown) recorded a new song with New Kids on the Block called \"\"Full Service\"\" for their latest album, \"\"The Block\"\". Meanwhile, Brown, Tresvant and Gill formed a new side group called Heads of State, which performed at \"\"The Summit Tour\"\" in 2009. According to Gill, their group name \"\"is inspired by the original name for The Rat",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nof new jack swing, a fusion of hip-hop and R&B. His other hits include, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\", \"\"Roni\"\", \"\"Rock Wit'cha\"\", \"\"On Our Own\"\", \"\"Humpin' Around\"\", \"\"She Ain't Worth It\"\" and \"\"Something in Common\"\". He also starred in films such as \"\"A Thin Line Between Love and Hate\"\" and \"\"Two Can Play That Game\"\". He returned to New Edition for a reunion album and tour from 1996 to 1997, and returned with all six members for another stint in 2005. In 1992, Brown married singer Whitney Houston, with whom he had daughter Bobbi Kristina Brown. The couple starred in the 2005",
"\"Forever (Bobby Brown album)\"\nwas supposed to be produced by such luminaries as Teddy Riley, Sean Combs, R. Kelly, Tim & Bob and Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis. Forever (Bobby Brown album) Forever is the fourth studio album by American singer Bobby Brown. The album's only single, \"\"Feelin' Inside\"\", failed to impact the charts. The album was recorded after Brown left New Edition's \"\"Home Again\"\" tour in 1997. During this time, Brown was the original choice to play Powerline in Walt Disney Pictures's animated movie, \"\"A Goofy Movie\"\", but was cut due to drug problems and was replaced by R&B singer Tevin Campbell. Some",
"\"Bobby Farnham\"\nBobby Farnham Robert T. Farnham (born January 21, 1989) is an American professional ice hockey left winger currently playing with the Springfield Thunderbirds of the American Hockey League (AHL). Farnham was born on January 21, 1989, to Bob and Glorianne Farnham. His father played for the Brown Bears football team as well as in the Canadian Football League with the Toronto Argonauts. His mother is a member of the Demoulas family, which owns the Market Basket chain of supermarkets. Two of his uncles also played football at Brown and one of his cousins, Buddy Farnham, briefly played for the New",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\nMeanwhile, at the Paramount Pictures studio, Bobby Brown (who has skyrocketed to super-stardom with his second album \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\") prepares for his \"\"Every Little Step\"\" music video. Brown's barber (DC Young Fly) is distracted by the girls that will appear in the video and accidentally cuts off a chunk of Bobby's hair. This left a slant in Bobby's hair that Bobby irately compares to \"\"Gumby.\"\" Without time to fix it, Bobby is forced to debut what would become his signature look in the video instead. Bobby and New Edition are generally able to work well together on the tour,",
"\"You Don't Have to Worry (New Edition song)\"\ncredits production by Sean \"\"Puffy\"\" Combs and Chucky Thompson. All versions feature Bobby Brown and Ralph Tresvant on lead vocals. Additional rap verses from New Edition members Ronnie DeVoe and Michael Bivins are featured on the track as well. The official music video for the song was directed by New Edition member Michael Bivins along with Brian \"\"Black\"\" Luvar. The video premiered in December 1996 and received heavy airplay on BET. You Don't Have to Worry (New Edition song) \"\"You Don't Have to Worry\"\" is the third single from New Edition's sixth studio album, \"\"Home Again\"\" (1996). The song was",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nreality show \"\"Being Bobby Brown\"\". In 2007 their marriage ended in divorce. Brown was born in Boston, Massachusetts, as one of eight children of Carole Elizabeth (born Williams), a substitute teacher, and Herbert James Brown, a construction worker. Brown grew up in Roxbury's Orchard Park Projects. Brown's first taste of being onstage occurred when he was three and one of his childhood idols, James Brown, performed in Boston. This performance sparked a dream of becoming a singer. Brown joined the church choir, where he recognized and developed his singing abilities. New Edition was founded by 9-year-old Brown and childhood friends",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\ntour to support the album led to problems between Brown and the other New Edition members. Brown later admitted that he was struggling with drug addiction and alcoholism during the tour. In 2005, at the BET 25th anniversary special, Brown again reunited with New Edition to a receptive audience. In 2008, Brown, Ralph Tresvant, and Johnny Gill then formed a splinter group, Heads of State, to compete with Bell Biv DeVoe. At the 2009 BET Awards, following the death of the group's idol Michael Jackson, all six of the New Edition members again reunited to perform a medley of Jackson",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\non two more New Edition albums before leaving the group in early 1986. Brown later said he felt that the group's management treated them \"\"like little slaves by people who were only interested in money and power, and not in the welfare of New Edition.\"\" Some controversy arose over the way Brown was removed from the group. Some say Brown asked to be let out of New Edition, but a VH-1 \"\"Behind the Music\"\" documentary on the group claimed Brown was voted out by the group via their management team, with the members—most prominently Tresvant—against the decision. Following his exit",
"\"Bobby Rainey\"\nBobby Rainey Bobby Gene Rainey, Jr. (born October 16, 1987) is an American football running back and return specialist who is currently a free agent. He signed with the Baltimore Ravens as an undrafted free agent in 2012. He has also played for the Cleveland Browns, Tampa Bay Buccaneers and New York Giants. He played college football at Western Kentucky. In 2011, Rainey had 1,695 rushing yards and 17 total touchdowns while playing running back at Western Kentucky University. In 2010, Rainey was one of the top rushers in College Football. He led the nation in rushing attempts (340) and",
"\"Word to the Mutha!\"\nWord to the Mutha! \"\"Word to the Mutha!\"\" is a song co-written and performed by American contemporary R&B group Bell Biv DeVoe. It originally appeared on their debut studio album \"\"Poison\"\" under the title \"\"Ronnie, Bobby, Ricky, Mike, Ralph and Johnny (Word to the Mutha)!\"\", but the title was shortened and a remixed version of the song was issued as the only official single from the group's remix album \"\"\"\" The song features vocals from Bobby Brown, Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill; and it was the first recorded song to feature all six members of New Edition; although Brown, Tresvant",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nBobby Brown Robert Barisford Brown (born February 5, 1969) is an American R&B singer-songwriter, occasional rapper, dancer, actor. Brown started his career in the R&B and pop group New Edition, from its inception in 1978 until his exit from the group in 1985. Starting a solo career, he enjoyed success with his second album in 1988, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\", which spawned a number of hit singles including the self-penned \"\"My Prerogative\"\", and the Grammy Award-winning \"\"Every Little Step.\"\" Brown had a string of top ten hits on various \"\"Billboard\"\" charts between 1986 and 1993. Brown is noted as a pioneer",
"\"Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940)\"\nand the Minor Provinces. When he returned to England, Brown discovered that Viani had suffered a heart attack and had subsequently stepped down as Milan manager. Brown later worked as a youth coach at Cardiff City for a decade before working a shipping company. Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1940) Robert Henry Brown (born 2 May 1940) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre forward in the Football League in the 1960s. He began his career as an amateur with Barnet where his prolific scoring record saw him earn a move to Fulham in 1960. He went",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nin Georgia on a parole violation related to a previous drunk driving conviction. In June 2004, Brown was sentenced to 90 days in prison for missing three months of child-support payments. That sentence was immediately suspended after Brown made back payments totaling about $15,000. Brown spent about six days in prison Between 2012 and 2013, Brown was arrested for DUIs and underwent treatment in rehab for alcohol abuse. Bobby Brown Robert Barisford Brown (born February 5, 1969) is an American R&B singer-songwriter, occasional rapper, dancer, actor. Brown started his career in the R&B and pop group New Edition, from its",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\n5 hits in honor of Jackson. This sparked rumors of another full-fledged New Edition reunion, which was confirmed the following year. As of 2016, Brown and New Edition continue to perform together. Bobby Brown's musical influences spark from artists such as Rick James, Michael Jackson, Marvin Gaye, and Prince. Brown can be heard emulating grunts and \"\"Ow's\"\" made popular by James Brown as well as Prince. Brown made his acting debut with a cameo appearance in the 1989 film, \"\"Ghostbusters II\"\", playing the Mayor's doorman. The following year, he appeared in the HBO kids show, \"\"Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme\"\"",
"\"Darran Thomson\"\nDarran Thomson Darran Thomson (born 31 January 1984) is a Scottish footballer. Thomson played in two games for Hibernian in the Scottish Premier League towards the end of the 2002–03 season as he attempted to earn a new contract from manager Bobby Williamson. Thomson was one of a group of young players, including Scott Brown, Derek Riordan and Steven Whittaker, who were given a chance in the Hibs first team at that time. Thomson left Hibs in the 2003 close season, however, for the security of a two-year contract offer from First Division club Inverness Caledonian Thistle. Despite playing in",
"\"Bobby Young\"\nBobby Young Robert George Young (January 22, 1925 – January 28, 1985) was an American professional baseball player. He played all or part of eight years in Major League Baseball, primarily as a second baseman. He played most of his career for the St. Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles franchise. Born in Granite, Maryland, he was first signed by the St. Louis Cardinals before the 1946 season, and appeared in three games for them in 1948 before being traded to the crosstown Browns in June 1949. He was the Browns' regular second baseman from 1951 to 1953, tying for the American League",
"\"Heads of State (band)\"\nHeads of State (band) Heads of State also known as BGT was formed at the end of 2008 by New Edition members Bobby Brown, Johnny Gill and Ralph Tresvant. During New Edition's 1997 \"\"Home Again\"\" tour, Jam & Lewis, who had spurred the formation of Bell Biv DeVoe in 1990, suggested that Bobby, Ralph, and Johnny also form a trio. The group would not come to fruition until late 2008, when the trio embarked on the \"\"Summit Tour\"\". On July 3, 2011, Heads of State reunited with Bell Biv DeVoe as \"\"New Edition\"\" for the Essence Music Festival in New",
"\"Bobbi Bacha\"\nHours, Dateline, Inside Edition, Good Morning America, The Early Show, Court TV. The O'Reilly Factor, CNN, Fox News, CBS, ABC as well as other national and world press. Bobbi Bacha Bobbi Bacha is a Texas Private Investigator portrayed in 2004 TV Sony Pictures Movie \"\"Suburban Madness\"\" played by actress Sela Ward. Bobbi Bacha also was involved and worked on the case of New York millionaire Robert Durst who was charged with murder in Galveston, Texas for killing his neighbor Morris Black but was found not guilty by a Galveston County Jury. Bobbi Bacha has been mentioned in several books: Magazine",
"\"Bobby (Bobby Brown album)\"\nBobby (Bobby Brown album) Bobby is the third studio album by American R&B singer Bobby Brown, released in 1992 by MCA Records. The album continued the R&B/new-jack sound of its successful predecessor, \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\". Babyface, L.A. Reid, and Daryl Simmons returned as songwriters and producers, however Brown also worked with new producers, most notably Teddy Riley, who was considered a pioneer of the new jack swing genre. Riley also co-wrote and produced the majority of the album. Brown also had more creative input and control of the album, becoming an executive producer and co-writing seven of the album's thirteen",
"\"Gary Young (Australian musician)\"\nand Young rejoined Duncan, Treble and rhythm guitarist John Sullivan (who was later replaced by Barry Rogers) in a new touring version of The Lincolns, which was billed as The Rondells whenever they backed another Blackmore act, Bobby & Laurie. They also backed other Blackmore artists such as Bobby Knight, Lynne Randell, Buddy England, Billy Adams and Bobby Shore. Young also played in The Changing Times and Ram Jam Big Band. In February 1967, following the split of Bobby & Laurie, Laurie Allen put together a soul revue, originally called Dice, later renamed The Laurie Allen Revue. The lineup included",
"\"Bobby Brown\"\nAfter performing in several talent shows in the Boston area in 1982, they signed a deal with fellow Bostonian Arthur Baker's Streetwise Records, who released their debut album \"\"Candy Girl\"\". The title track, on which Brown sang co-lead alongside Bell and Tresvant, was a top-20 hit on Billboard's R&B Singles Chart in 1983. Brown's first full lead vocal performance was on the New Edition ballad \"\"Jealous Girl,\"\" which was a minor hit when it also charted in 1983. The group became pop sensations with their self-titled second release. The album included the crossover hits \"\"Cool It Now\"\" and \"\"Mr. Telephone",
"\"The New Edition Story\"\nthe special, New Edition begins to perform a medley of hit singles: \"\"If It Isn't Love,\"\" \"\"Can You Stand the Rain,\"\" \"\"Candy Girl,\"\" and \"\"Cool It Now\"\" before introducing Bobby Brown to perform \"\"Mr. Telephone Man\"\" with them. After Bobby gives a solo performance of his solo classic hit single \"\"My Prerogative,\"\" Bobby then invites the group along to perform a medley with him, with highlights of the miniseries airing as the group sings. They all take a bow and give props and credit to BET for giving their long standing partnership as a final sendoff. In August 2015, it",
"\"New Edition\"\nfrom the group. At the suggestion of producers Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, Ricky Bell, Michael Bivins and Ron DeVoe formed a trio, Bell Biv DeVoe. Their 1990 debut album, \"\"Poison\"\", went quadruple platinum. The same year, lead singers Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill (who had already recorded as a solo act prior to joining New Edition) also released self-titled solo albums, which also achieved multi-platinum success. Later that year, the group (including Bobby Brown) had a semi-reunion of sorts when they performed at the 1990 MTV Video Music Awards. In 1991, all six members again reunited to record a",
"\"Usher (musician)\"\nfeaturing Frankie Beverly, Al Green, and Boyz II Men. The boy band New Edition, and its solo member Bobby Brown were childhood influences. Usher told ABC News, \"\"I can remember as a kid attending a New Edition Concert\"\", and called it \"\"one of the greatest moments in my performance history\"\" years later when he was invited on stage with the group to perform \"\"N.E. Heartbreak\"\" at a concert in Washington D.C.. On Bobby Brown, Usher told CNN, \"\"the first record that I ever bought was Bobby Brown's \"\"Don't Be Cruel\"\"\"\", and that he admired him \"\"Just for being an edgy",
"\"Live at the Apollo (1963 album)\"\nnight of October 24, 1962 at Brown's own expense. Although not credited on the album cover or label, Brown's vocal group, The Famous Flames (Bobby Byrd, Bobby Bennett, and Lloyd Stallworth), played an important co-starring role in \"\"Live at the Apollo\"\", and are included with Brown by M.C. Fats Gonder in the album's intro. Brown's record label, King Records, originally opposed releasing the album, believing that a live album featuring no new songs would not be profitable. The label finally relented under pressure from Brown and his manager Bud Hobgood. To King's surprise, \"\"Live at the Apollo\"\" was an amazingly"
] |
who plays helena cassa dine on general hospital | [
"Constance Towers"
] | 126 | [
"\"General Hospital\"\nSpencer on November 17, 1981, about 30 million people tuned in to watch them exchange vows and be cursed by Elizabeth Taylor's Helena Cassadine (later played by Constance Towers). From 1979 to 1988, \"\"General Hospital\"\" remained number one in the ratings, competing against two low-rated soaps on NBC -- \"\"Texas\"\" and \"\"Santa Barbara\"\"—and \"\"Guiding Light\"\" on CBS (although \"\"Guiding Light\"\" experienced a renaissance for a brief period in the middle of 1984, and became the #1 rated soap, briefly dethroning \"\"General Hospital\"\" from the top ratings spot). For the most part, however, \"\"General Hospital\"\" continued to triumph, even after the",
"\"Constance Towers\"\nfilm \"\"The Next Karate Kid\"\" (1994) and appeared on television as John Abbott's former secretary, Audrey North, on \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" (1996). She later played Madame Julianna Deschanel on \"\"Sunset Beach\"\" (1997). In 1998, Towers had supporting parts in the horror film \"\"The Relic\"\" (1998), and the thriller \"\"A Perfect Murder\"\" (1998), playing the mother of Gwyneth Paltrow's character. Towers' best-known soap part is as villainous Helena Cassadine on \"\"General Hospital\"\" which she began playing late in 1997, continuing until her character was killed off in 2017. Towers guest-starred in the \"\"\"\" episode \"\"The Forsaken\"\" in 1993. She",
"\"Helena Cassadine\"\nHelena Cassadine Helena Cassadine is a fictional character on the American soap opera \"\"General Hospital\"\", famously originated by film actress Elizabeth Taylor in November 1981. The character later is known to be portrayed by Constance Towers. After a brief stint by Dimitra Arliss in 1996, Towers took over the role in 1997 and has returned — for periods of varying length — nearly every year since. A fan of the series and wildly popular supercouple Luke Spencer and Laura Webber (Anthony Geary and Genie Francis), Taylor called then-Executive Producer Gloria Monty in 1981 and asked for a featured role. She",
"\"Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno\"\nCassa di Risparmi di Livorno Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno is a former Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Livorno, Tuscany. In 1992 the organization was split into a limited company (società per azioni) and a banking foundation \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno\"\" (currently Fondazione Livorno). The S.p.A. was sold to Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completed absorbed into the saving bank of Lucca, Pisa & Livorno in 2006 (along with fellow saving bank in Pisa). Livorno Foundation, found 1992, still operates as a non-profit organization. Cassa di Risparmi di Livorno was found on 4 April",
"\"Temple Emanu-El (Helena, Montana)\"\nrebuilt it each time until it was nicknamed \"\"The Phoenix.\"\" Other members of Helena's Jewish community made significant contributions to the city, such as Josephine Israel, who not only supported the building of the temple, but also was the founder of Shodair Children's Hospital. On a purchasing trip to New York, Helena merchant Herman Gans convinced Rabbi Samuel Schulman to move to Helena. Rabbi Schulman was from Berlin and brought German Reform Judaism along. Rabbi Schulman and Gans were heavily involved in building Helena's temple. The United Hebrew Benevolent Society also developed the Home of Peace Cemetery, which, due to",
"\"Banca di San Marino\"\nof the Bank of San Marino. The Foundation Ente Cassa di Faetano is a non-profit organization which reinvests its profits with the purpose of development in all of the Republic of San Marino. Banca di San Marino The Bank of San Marino is an institution created on December 20, 1920, in Faetano, Republic of San Marino. It was don Eugenio Fabbri, then parish priest in Faetano, who, together with some parishioners, founded the first cooperative association in general partnership of that territory. Until 2001 it was called Rural Bank of Loans and Deposits in Faetano (Cassa Rurale di Depositi e",
"\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\nThe duo teams up to stop Mikkos Cassadine (John Colicos) from freezing the world. Realizing how much they love each other, Laura divorces Scott in 1981 and marries Luke shortly after while Mikkos's widow, Helena (Elizabeth Taylor) puts a curse on the couple for the husband's death. Laura's friend, Tiffany Hill (Sharon Wyatt) gets Laura a modeling job as \"\"\"\"Ms. Star Eyes\"\",\"\" only for her to suddenly disappear after being kidnapped by David Grey (Paul Rosilli) and presumed dead. In 1983, it is revealed that Laura is being held by Mikkos and Helena's son Stavros (John Martinuzzi) who has convinced",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\"\nthe bank merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Ancona of Marche region to become Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona. According to \"\"La Repubblica\"\", the bank was the fourth largest savings bank () of Italy at that time. A report by Mediobanca, shown the bank was ranked 20th by total client deposits (; total deposits excluding inter-bank deposit) in 1988, among all type of commercial banks; in terms of savings bank, behind Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde (Cariplo), Cassa di Risparmio di Torino (Banca CRT) and Cassa di Risparmio di Roma. Cariplo was a predecessor of",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Carpi Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was an Italian retail bank based in Carpi, in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna. The bank section was absorbed into UniCredit in 2005, while its charity section, still operates as Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was found in 1843 in Carpi in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio, in the Austrian Empire. On 24 January 1992 the bank was split into Cassa Risparmio Carpi S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. The foundation also sold a minority interests to Casse Emiliano Romagnole (2",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was an Italian savings bank based in Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, as well as a second office in Vigevano, Lombardy. Despite the bank ceased to be exist, the former owner of the bank still operated as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano was a merger of the saving banks () of Piacenza and Vigevano, found in 1860 (as part of Monte di Pietà di Piacenza) and 1857 respectively. Due to Legge Amato, Cassa di Risparmio di Piacenza e Vigevano became two entity, società per",
"\"Helena Rosa Wright\"\nHampstead General Hospital in Camden Town, later transferring to the main hospital in Haverstock Hill as house surgeon. However, having been reported to the police due to her foreign name, she was required to resign her job at the hospital in May 1915. After a short break she took up an appointment as a house surgeon at the Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street. Meanwhile, she was active in the Student Christian Movement and was a member of the London Inter-Faculty Christian Union and had declared herself a pacifist. Her beliefs precluded her from joining the Royal Army Medical",
"\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\ndaughter, Lulu, also found out that her husband, Dante, had a one stand with her cousin, Valerie Spencer, on the 4th of July when they were in Canada. Laura’s longtime nemesis, Helena Cassadine, passes away in November 2015 after Nikolas poisoned her with a cup of tea. Helena had Scotty Baldwin represent her last will and testimony, and Laura was surprised to find out that she was included in her will. The will was read in March 2016, and Helena gave Laura a “key to something that she has loved and lost.” The key opened to an old box in",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia\"\nordinary shares. As at 31 December 2014, the foundation also owned 0.01413% shares of Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was a sponsor of Pistoia Basket 2000 Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e della Lucchesia (literally \"\"The Savings bank of Pistoia and Lucchesia\"\"; known as Caripistoia, Caript or just CRPT in short) is an Italian regional bank based in Pistoia, Tuscany. The bank was a subsidiary of Banca CR Firenze, with Intesa Sanpaolo as the ultimate holding company. Cassa di Risparmio di Pistoia e Pescia was found in 1936 by the merger of Cassa",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra\"\ndi Risparmio di Volterra was split into a limited company () and a banking foundation. In 2004, 25% stake of the bank was purchased by Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato for €85 million. Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra S.p.A. is an Italian saving bank based in Volterra, in the Province of Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was owned by the banking foundation of the same name (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra) for 75% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned 20% and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned an additional 5%",
"\"Children of General Hospital\"\nunwittingly programmed by Helena. The programming came to fruition at the 2017 Nurses Ball. He received a magic kit from Helena's operatives thinking it was from Spencer. Inside was a dangerous chemical weapon created by the WSB known as the Chimera. He was allowed to do his magic routine after the Nurse's ball was over where he almost opened the chimera which would have exposed and killed all that attended. He was stopped by Drew, Elizabeth and Valentin (who was the person who sold the Chimera to Helena). James Malcolm West is the son of Nathan West and Maxie Jones,",
"\"Helena Isdell\"\nHelena Isdell Helena Kathleen Isdell (30 November 1888 – 23 October 1915) was a New Zealand nurse who served in World War I and died in the sinking of SS \"\"Marquette\"\" in 1915. Isdell was born in Greymouth, on the West Coast of New Zealand, on 30 November 1888. Her parents were Josephine Margaret and James Isdell. She had a sister, Isabel, who also served as a nurse in World War I, and a brother, Charles, who enlisted and died in action in 1917. After completing her training, Isdell was the matron at Kumara Hospital on the West Coast. However,",
"\"Healthcare in Saint Helena\"\nThe Infant Mortality Rate has been reduced from 44.7 per thousand live births in 1981 to 3.9 in 2000/1. Income inequality on the island is modest. The highest salary is 4.6 times that of the lowest paid person in full-time employment. Healthcare in Saint Helena Healthcare in Saint Helena is provided by the Health Directorate on the British island of Saint Helena which has a staff of about 250. The directorate manages a small general hospital with 54 beds, a dispensary, a complex for care of the elderly, centres for the acute and chronically mentally infirm and the mentally and",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Tortona Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona was an Italian savings bank based in Tortona, Piedmont. The bank was merged into Banca Lombarda in 1999 (the predecessor of UBI Banca), while the former owner of the bank, \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona\"\", still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona was found in 1911. In 1991 due to Legge Amato, the daily banking operation and ownership were split into a Società per azioni (Banca Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona SpA) and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona. Cassa di Risparmio di Torino (Banca",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila\"\nannual report of Carispaq shown the bank had a shareholders' equity of €196.803 million as at 31 December 2012, and a Tier 1 capital ratio of 9.37%. Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila (Carispaq) was an Italian savings bank, based in L'Aquila, Abruzzo region. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2013. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila, the parent organization that the bank was spin off from in 1992, still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio dell'Aquila was found in 1859 in the Kingdom of",
"\"Clara C. Frye\"\nClara C. Frye Clara C. Frye (1872–1936) was an African American nurse in Tampa, Florida who established the Clara Frye Hospital, where she worked for 20 years in the early 1900s. Frye's hospital admitted patients of all ethnicities. Frye moved to Tampa in 1901 and in 1908 opened a hospital for black patients in her home. Her dining room table was the operating table. A building was secured in 1923 and was purchased by the City of Tampa in 1928. At the time, the Tampa Municipal Hospital, now Tampa General Hospital, did not admit African American patients. This changed in",
"\"Adventist Health St. Helena\"\nAdventist Health St. Helena Adventist Health St. Helena is operated by Adventist Health, a group of 19 hospitals in the western United States, and is located in the Napa Valley, California, between the town of St. Helena, and the community of Angwin, which is home to Pacific Union College. The hospital is the second largest employer in Napa County Adventist Health St. Helena l was established in 1878 as the Rural Health Retreat by Merritt Kellogg. The Adventist leader Ellen G. White visited the site before building had begun, and approved it. The original building was , a two-story wood",
"MirrorMask\nMirrorMask MirrorMask is a 2005 fantasy film designed and directed by Dave McKean and written by Neil Gaiman from a story they developed together, starring Stephanie Leonidas, Jason Barry, Rob Brydon, and Gina McKee. The music used in the film was composed by Iain Ballamy. It was produced by The Jim Henson Company. The film's story revolves around a young girl named Helena Campbell, who is sick of her family's career as circus performers. Helena's mother is hospitalized after they have an argument, and Helena finds herself trapped in a fantasy world shortly after. Gaiman and McKean worked on the",
"\"Luke Spencer\"\nShe mentions about the rape, cheating and producing Ethan, trying to inject Nikolas as motivation. Luke is able to get the gun from Laura and shoot couple of Helena's goons and Helena herself. They presumed that Helena is dead and sees another boat is coming towards them. They have Ethan leave on another boat. After some struggle, they are transplanted to the Cassadine Island and Laura remembers the room that they are in when they wake up. It is the room that Stavros had her in when she was captive years ago. They get dressed and head to the dining",
"\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze\"\nEnte Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze is a foundation originated from Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze. The foundation was the minority shareholders of Banca CR Firenze S.p.A. (until 2015) as well as the 5th largest shareholders of Intesa Sanpaolo, for 2.615% (414,655,221 as of 31 December 2015, a net increase from 410,855,221 at 31 December 2014). As of 31 December 2014 the \"\"ente\"\" also owned 14% of Aeroporto di Firenze, which became part of Toscana Aeroporti in 2015. The \"\"ente\"\" was the major shareholders of the bank of the same name (Banca Cassa di",
"\"St Helena, Victoria\"\nare St Helena Secondary College, Glen Katherine Primary School and Holy Trinity Primary School which is actually located in Eltham North. There are a few medical clinics in St Helena. St Helena is represented in basketball by the St Helena Saints Basketball Club, who play in the Diamond Valley Basketball Association. The club trains at St Helena Secondary basketball stadium. There are no other sporting teams that represent St Helena. However, Anthony Beale Reserve, which is in St Helena, is the home ground of the Greensborough Junior Football Club. St Helena, Victoria St Helena ( ) is a suburb of",
"\"Northern General Hospital\"\nClock Tower Building contains the finance department, dining facilities, the volunteers’ office, medical secretaries, security, human resources and the hospital's museum. An out of hours GP centre for patients with minor illnesses alleviates pressure on the accident and emergency department. The hospital is served directly by First South Yorkshire and Stagecoach Yorkshire buses mainly. There is also a specific service that travels between the two main trust sites, the H1. Northern General Hospital The Northern General Hospital is a large teaching hospital and Major Trauma Centre in Sheffield, England. Its departments include Accident and Emergency for adults, with children being",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara\"\nfor 1.17% and 0.019% respectively. The foundation also signed a shareholders' agreement with Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Savona, Coop Liguria and Talea Società di Gestione Immobiliare for a total of 4.17% shares. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara S.p.A. was an Italian saving bank based in Carrara, Tuscany. The bank was absorbed by the parent company Banca Carige in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara was found in 1843 in Carrara in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio. In 1992 the statutory corporation was split into a limited company () and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio",
"\"Helena von Lahnstein\"\nup. Later, Helena hits Philipp zu Hohenfelden with her car and is sentenced to do community service in a Düsseldorf hospital, where she meets Andi's brother Daniel, and they start a relationship. After several months, however, Daniel falls in love with Jessica and breaks up with Helena, who decides to return to Cambodia and resume her archaeological studies. It's been hinted that after Daniel breaks up with Jessica and leaves Düsseldorf they reunite in Cambodia. Helena von Lahnstein Dr. Helena von Lahnstein is a fictional character of the German soap opera \"\"Verbotene Liebe (Forbidden Love)\"\". The character has been played",
"\"Hospital General of Grenoble\"\ncity. As a solution, a tax was imposed on any animal brought into the city for slaughter, and with much persuasion in 1662 the city gave the revenues from that tax over to the hospital. On August 25, 1712, paupers of the city all dined together, then marched, single file, to the Hospital General, where they changed from their rags to new clothes. This exchange symbolized the paupers transforming from free people to inmates of the Hospital. This event also symbolized the success of the hospital finally confining the poor. There were many new projects that the Hospital took on",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania S.p.A. (Carical) was an Italian bank based in Cosenza, Calabria. The bank was merged with other banks to form Banca Carime. Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria was found on 24 September 1861. The bank later extended to Lucania (Basilicata region), as Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e di Lucania. From March 1987 to July 1988 the bank was under special administration by the state, which was recapitalized later. In 1992 the bank formed a new subsidiary Cassa di Risparmio di Calabria e Lucania S.p.A. (company limited",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila\"\nCassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila (Carispaq) was an Italian savings bank, based in L'Aquila, Abruzzo region. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2013. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila, the parent organization that the bank was spin off from in 1992, still operates as a charity organization. Cassa di Risparmio dell'Aquila was found in 1859 in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. However, the bank was opened in 1862, the year after the unification of Italy. The bank was renamed into Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Biella\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Biella Cassa di Risparmio di Biella (Caribiella) was an Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Biella, Piedmont. The bank section was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli in 1994, while the charity organization, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Biella, still contributes the revenue to Biella and surrounding areas. The foundation sponsored the local literature award \"\"Premio Biella Letteratura e Industria\"\". It owned a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.10%), as well as Biella-Cerrione Airport (Società Aeroporto Cerrione, 27.75%). As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a shareholders equity of €221,611,969.",
"\"History of General Hospital\"\nfamily and Cassadine family, a storyline which had begun in 1981 when Luke and Laura infamously defeated Mikkos Cassadine's weather machine. In the revival storyline, Helena Cassadine revives her deceased son Stavros Cassadine, who had been frozen through the use of cryogenics. The original script had Helena threaten the Spencers along with the rest of Port Charles with a biotoxin, which was quickly deemed inappropriate and dropped. In 2001, Sarah Brown left the show and was replaced by Tamara Braun, however the coupling of Sonny and Carly remained popular. Original supercouple Luke and Laura finalize their divorce in 2001, meanwhile",
"\"Million Dollar Reload\"\nAnthems of a Degeneration was recorded at Manor Park Studios in Northern Ireland, and produced by Neal Calderwood. Anthems of a Degeneration was initially a self-released record, only available in physical format, online via the Million Dollar Reload website. After 2 years of continued sales, the record was picked up by Powerage Records in the UK and re-released in 2010. This point proved to be a major turning point for the band who were quickly offered a release in Japan on Hydrant/Universal Records. In the summer of 2011 drummer Cassa was fired after 5 years playing in the band, Cassa",
"\"Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna\"\nCassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì e della Romagna S.p.A., known as Cariromagna, was an Italian savings bank based in Forlì, Emilia-Romagna region. Found in 1839 by a decree of Pope Gregory XVI in Forlì, in the Papal States, Cassa di Risparmio di Forlì (Cariforlì in short, renamed to Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì in 1859) was a savings bank which serves Forlì and surrounding area. In 1992, due to , the bank was split into two entities, Fondazione Cassa dei Risparmi di Forlì (Fondazione Cariforlì) which serves as the owner and a",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Trieste Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Trieste that operated between 1842 and 2002. In 1992, as part of the Italian government restructuring of public credit institutions, known as the , the bank was split into three organizations: \"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste - Banca S.p.A.\"\", its subsidiary in \"\"Special credito\"\" and \"\"Fondazione CRTrieste\"\". Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste - Banca S.p.A. joined newly formed banking group UniCredit in 1999. The bank, as a brand and subsidiary, survived within UniCredit until 2002 when it was merged with 6 other sub-brands",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Cuneo Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo S.p.A. was an Italian savings bank based in Cuneo, Piedmont. The organization ceased to operate as a bank but as a non-profit organization as \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo\"\". Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo was found in 1855. Due to 1991 bank reform, two entity, namely Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo were formed. On 1 January 1995 the S.p.A. merged with Banca del Monte di Lombardia S.p.A. to form Banca Regionale Europea (a subsidiary of Banca Lombarda e Piemontese since 2000",
"\"Helena Cassadine\"\nHelena is faking her illness but he feels her forehead. It is revealed she is not faking her illness. Her nurse Mischa tells Luke's kids Ethan and Lulu there is another Cassadine, named Valentin, whom even Helena fears. Fearing for her life, Nikolas has Helena flown to General Hospital. After stirring up even more trouble after arriving in Port Charles, Nikolas uses his position in the hospital's board of directors to have Helena sent back to Greece. Helena showed up in Port Charles again on February 10, following her learning of Nikolas' affair with Elizabeth Webber. The following day, Elizabeth",
"\"Vasos Mavrovouniotis\"\nor muzzleloader. The dagger on the right bears the inscription (in Greek): \"\"\"\"Fighting holy battles for his friend Greece. Vassos Mavrovoniotes\"\"\"\". Mavrovouniotis married Helena Pangalou from the well known Pangalos family, in 1826. Helena followed him throughout the harsh campaigns in the Greek mountains against the Turks. She died in 1891 and they had two sons, Alexandros and Timoleon, both of whom became generals in the Greek Army. Vasos Mavrovouniotis Vasos Mavrovouniotis (, literally \"\"Vasos the Montenegrin\"\"; 1797 – 1847) was a Montenegrin general, who played a significant role in the Greek revolution against the Ottoman Empire in 1821. Vaso",
"\"Dahlia Salem\"\nDahlia Salem Dahlia Salem (born November 21, 1971 in New York, New York) is an American actress. She played Sofia Carlino on \"\"Another World\"\" and Claire Walsh on \"\"General Hospital\"\". At the age of six, she was already impersonating family and friends at gatherings. After enrolling in Boston University, Salem began exploring her interest in acting by performing in several college productions including Othello and Biloxi Blues, and earned a nomination for The Irene Ryan Award for her portrayal of Helena in R.U.R. After earning her bachelor's degree, Salem was accepted to the Circle in the Square Theater Conservatory program",
"\"Children of General Hospital\"\nSpencer is the son of Lucky Spencer and Elizabeth Webber. From 2011 to 2012, the role was played by Titus Jackson, real-life son to Jonathan Jackson, who played his on-screen father, Lucky. Jason David took over the role in 2012. He is born onscreen in July 2010. He was originally believed to be the son of Nikolas Cassadine, after Helena Cassadine switched a paternity test. Aiden was kidnapped by Franco from the hospital, and he gave Aiden to his mother. Lucky finds Aiden and returns him to Elizabeth and Nikolas. Elizabeth is suspicious of how much Aiden looks like Lucky",
"\"Helena Cassadine\"\nthere just in time to stop Helena from baptizing Spencer with a different name. When they tried to get him back, Helena threatened to kill him with a dagger. Emily offered to trade herself for the infant. Helena accepted. Emily was able to get away, as was Helena. Helena reappears in Port Charles at the General Hospital grand re-opening on April 13, 2009 demanding Nikolas return a painting of Saint Gregoire to her, which he does. Alexis voices her suspicions. Helena has actually orchestrated the recent arrival of Rebecca Shaw, who resembles Nikolas's deceased wife Emily Quartermaine; Nikolas is inclined",
"\"Helena Ndume\"\nHelena Ndume Dr. Helena Ndaipovanhu Ndume is a Namibian ophthalmologist, notable for her charitable work among sufferers of eye-related illnesses in Namibia. To date, Dr. Ndume has ensured that some 30,000 blind Namibians have received eye surgery and are fitted with intra-ocular lens implants free of charge. She is currently the head of the Ophthalmology department at Windhoek Central Hospital, Namibia’s largest hospital, and is one of only six Namibian ophthalmologists. Helena Ndume was born in Tsumeb, Oshikoto Region. She studied medicine in Germany, before returning to Namibia in 1989 to complete a medical internship. She later returned to Germany,",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cento\"\nand indirect ownership (Holding Cassa di Risparmio di Cento S.p.A.). Casse Emiliano Romagnole was a minority shareholder for 20% shares, but sold the shares back to the foundation in 1997. In October 2017, northern Italy bank Banca Popolare di Sondrio announced that the bank had interested to buy CR Cento, after fellow savings banks of Emilia-Romagna were acquired by BPER Banca and Crédit Agricole Italia in 2017. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cento currently held an equity of €56 million as of 31 December 2013. The foundation sponsored Prize Cento, a prize for literature. Cassa di Risparmio di Cento Cassa",
"\"Helena Cassadine\"\nmute. Katherine is murdered for real. Laura is charged; it is ultimately revealed an antidote had allowed Helena to recover. She had crept out of her bed to kill Katherine and frame Laura. Later it is also discovered Helena had faked the DNA results. Nikolas is Stavros' son and the rightful heir. Lucky is presumed dead in a fire in May 1999; he reappears in February 2000 having been kidnapped on Helena's orders and brainwashed into serving her. In 2001, it is revealed Stavros has been in cryonic suspension in a secret room below General Hospital since his apparent \"\"death\"\"",
"\"Saint Helena plover\"\nprior to 1998) have the wirebird on the reverse. This plover is resident all year on the open areas of Saint Helena, and it is thought that the widespread deforestation on the island, while generally harmful for the island's ecosystem, has in fact benefitted this particular species, since it lives in open clearings in the forest. Saint Helena plover numbers have been fluctuating, but in general the trend has been downward since at least the 1970s. Feral cats and accidentally introduced rats are believed to have played a significant role in the decline, as, to a lesser extent has the",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Carrara Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara S.p.A. was an Italian saving bank based in Carrara, Tuscany. The bank was absorbed by the parent company Banca Carige in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara was found in 1843 in Carrara in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio. In 1992 the statutory corporation was split into a limited company () and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carrara (a banking foundation). At that time the banking foundation owned 66.67% stake of the company, with the rest was owned by Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde (Cariplo). In 1995, a",
"\"Louis-François Cassas\"\nnineteenth century. He was appointed as drawing professor and later as General Inspector at the Gobelin Tapestry Manufactory, for contributing to the development of products from this factory. He died in Versailles of a stroke of apoplexy, on November 1, 1827, invested with several orders of knighthood, including the Légion d'honneur, granted to him by the king on May 21, 1821. After his death Cassas was largely forgotten and his work was greatly neglected. In 1973, the government of Yugoslavia paid homage to Cassas issuing a postage stamp of the city of Split from one of his 1782 etchings called",
"\"Council of Agencies Serving South Asians\"\nCouncil of Agencies Serving South Asians CASSA (Council of Agencies Serving South Asians) is an umbrella organization that supports and advocates on behalf of existing South Asian agencies, groups, and communities. CASSA's goal is to empower the South Asian Community. CASSA is committed to the elimination of all forms of discrimination from Canadian society. CASSA is dedicated to a number of projects and events that inform the public, aiming for equity and access for all South Asian groups. Their flagship project is \"\"Racism Free Ontario\"\". CASSA states their mission is to \"\"facilitate the economic, social, political and cultural empowerment of",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana S.p.A known as Carifac, is a former Italian regional retail bank, before owned by Veneto Banca and now by Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was owned by a philanthropic organization: Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana (Fondazione Carifac) but acquired by and absorbed into Veneto Banca in 2010s. Cattolica Assicurazioni was a minority owner for 17.33% in 2005. Carifac was a sponsor of Fabriano Basket. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana or Fondazione Carifac held 561,603 shares of Veneto Banca as of 31",
"\"Nikolas Cassadine\"\nNikolas's paternity to protect him from Helena, who likely would have killed him if he were Stefan's son because she hated Stefan. However, by the end of 1999, it was revealed that Helena herself orchestrated the plan to take control of the family fortune away from Nikolas. Changing Nikolas's paternity would take away his right to the Cassadine inheritance which automatically goes to the prince. In 1996, when asked about Nikolas's potential love life, Christopher said he did know of any plans. Though described by \"\"Soap Opera Digest\"\" as an \"\"\"\"Unwitting Cassa-Nova\"\",\"\" Nikolas has trouble trusting others because he has",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\"\nas 0.506% of Banca Popolare di Milano. Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria was an Italian regional bank based in Alessandria, Piedmont. It was absorbed into the parent company Banca Popolare di Milano in 2012. The former owner of the bank, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria, still operates as a charity organization. Founded on 21 August 1838, at that time still in Kingdom of Sardinia. The daily banking operation and ownership were split into a società per azioni and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria in 1991. Istituto Mobiliare Italiano also subscribed the capital increase",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Jesi Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi S.p.A. formerly Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi was an Italian savings bank based in Iesi (), in the Province of Ancona, the Marche region. The bank had a successor [the] Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi which still acted as a local charity organisation. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi also issued \"\"Miniassegno\"\" in the past. The bank was found in 1844 in the Papal States, initially as Cassa di Risparmio in Jesi, a \"\"società anonima\"\". The bank later became a private statutory corporation without shareholders. Due to enactment of an",
"\"Maurice Barrymore\"\nhis career, Maurice Barrymore played opposite many of the reigning female stars of the time including Helena Modjeska, Mrs. Fiske, Mrs. Leslie Carter, Olga Nethersole, Lillian Russell, and Lily Langtry. On 19 March 1879, in Marshall, Texas, Barrymore and fellow actor Ben Porter were shot by a notorious gunfighter and bully named Jim Currie. Barrymore and Porter had played cards earlier with Currie, winning some money from him. That evening, while Barrymore, Porter and the actress Ellen Cummins dined at the White House Saloon, an intoxicated Currie began insulting and goading them into a fight. Barrymore challenged Currie to a",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Alessandria Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria was an Italian regional bank based in Alessandria, Piedmont. It was absorbed into the parent company Banca Popolare di Milano in 2012. The former owner of the bank, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria, still operates as a charity organization. Founded on 21 August 1838, at that time still in Kingdom of Sardinia. The daily banking operation and ownership were split into a società per azioni and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria in 1991. Istituto Mobiliare Italiano also subscribed the capital increase of the bank for 23 billion lire",
"\"Sylhet Cadet College\"\ncadets. The remaining rooms are reserved for House Office, House Store, and Duty Master's Room in case of Titumir House And mobile room for other two houses. Dining hall A large dining space for the cadets, located just beside the house. The dining hall is named Birsrestho Matiur Rahman dining hall. Hospital Birsrestho Nur Mohammad hospital is situated on South-eastern corner of the college adjacent to the Athletics Ground. It is a single-story building. Cadets including other members of the college can report to the hospital in case of sickness or an injury. A Captain/Major of Bangladesh Army is usually",
"\"Banca Teatina\"\nin 1990s. The former legal entity of \"\"Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti\"\" became Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti, which was the majority shareholder of the S.p.A. before its failure in 2015. Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti was found in 1938 by the merger of Cassa di Risparmio Marrucina (found 1862) and Cassa di Risparmio di Guardiagrele. In 1992, Due to , the statutory corporation was split into a \"\"company limited by shares\"\" Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia di Chieti S.p.A. (in short Carichieti S.p.A.), and a banking foundation Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana\"\nDecember 2014. Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana S.p.A known as Carifac, is a former Italian regional retail bank, before owned by Veneto Banca and now by Intesa Sanpaolo. The bank was owned by a philanthropic organization: Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana (Fondazione Carifac) but acquired by and absorbed into Veneto Banca in 2010s. Cattolica Assicurazioni was a minority owner for 17.33% in 2005. Carifac was a sponsor of Fabriano Basket. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fabriano e Cupramontana or Fondazione Carifac held 561,603 shares of Veneto Banca as",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Vercelli Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli was an Italian retail bank and charity organization, based in Vercelli, Piedmont. In 1991 it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli. The former was merged with another Piedmontese bank Cassa di Risparmio di Biella in 1994. Cassa di Risparmio della Città e Provincia di Vercelli was formed by the royal decree on 19 August 1851. Due to Legge Amato, it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli on 23 December 1991",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena\"\nStates by 105 private citizens, two year after fellow saving bank in Forlì who found by a decree of Pope Gregory XVI. In 1991, due to Italian banking reform, the organization was split into Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena, as the owner of the bank and a philanthropic organization, and Cassa di Risparmio di Cesena S.p.A., a Società per azioni which operates as a bank (P.IVA 02155830405). On 1 January 1999, the owner of Carisp Cesena and Banca di Romagna, forming a new holding company Unibanca for the two banks. The new banking group cover the whole Emilia-Romagna region.",
"\"National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery\"\nNational Hospital for Diseases of the Nervous System including Paralysis and Epilepsy at Queen Square in 1859. The hospital was completely rebuilt in the early 1880s: the East Wing was re-opened by Princess Helena in 1881 and the West Wing was re-opened by the Prince of Wales in 1885. The hospital served as a section of the First London General Hospital during the First World War and was renamed the National Hospital for the Relief and Cure of Diseases of the Nervous System including Paralysis and Epilepsy in 1926. The Queen Mary Wing was opened by Queen Mary in July",
"\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\ndivorce in June 2001, Laura reunites with Scott. Meanwhile, faces another hurdle when Helena resurrects Stavros (Robert Kelker-Kelly) who begins wreaking havoc on Port Charles. Laura helps Luke regain his memory after he is kidnapped by Helena and they admit their love for one another. Scott and Laura's happiness is short lived and she reunites with Luke. The couple plans to remarry, but Laura suffers a nervous breakdown after uncovering repressed memories of killing Rick's mistress, Theresa Carter (Alicia Arden) and she is led to believe that she killed Rick; Scott is forced to have Laura committed when she goes",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Volterra Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra S.p.A. is an Italian saving bank based in Volterra, in the Province of Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was owned by the banking foundation of the same name (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra) for 75% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned 20% and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di San Miniato owned an additional 5% stake. Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra absorbed Monte di Credito su Pegno di Volterra in 1952, a bank with mount of piety origin. Due to Legge Amato, in 1992 the statutory corporation of Cassa",
"\"Starting Point (film)\"\nroutine takes her from behind the walls of the prison to a care home for the elderly. One of the residents, Helena, has been ill ever since infancy. She is fascinated by the phenomenon which is Aneta. In her opinion, the young woman has everything she could want for. And so Helena, whose knowledge of the world has come “from the windows of hospitals and coaches”, avidly asks Aneta about her life. A test awaits Aneta... and help will come from Helena. Starting Point (film) Starting Point is a 2015 Polish short-documentary film about a women Aneta who was sentenced",
"\"Healthcare in Saint Helena\"\nHealthcare in Saint Helena Healthcare in Saint Helena is provided by the Health Directorate on the British island of Saint Helena which has a staff of about 250. The directorate manages a small general hospital with 54 beds, a dispensary, a complex for care of the elderly, centres for the acute and chronically mentally infirm and the mentally and physically handicapped. There are several outpatient clinics, a pharmacy and laboratory, and dental care. There are six rural health clinics which are visited regularly by the doctors, dentist and community nurses. The resident staff include a senior medical officer, three medical",
"\"Carol Judge\"\nAdvertising Agency in Los Angeles. Her family, who were originally from Montana, returned to Helena, Montana, when she was 10 years old. She attended Bryant Elementary School and graduated from Helena High School in 1958. She received a degree in nursing with honors in 1962 from Montana State University. Anderson was assigned to Warm Springs State Hospital, a state-owned psychiatric hospital, as a student nurse in the early 1960s. She was appalled by the poor conditions and lack of staff at Warm Springs. She later took her boyfriend and future husband, then member of the Montana House of Representatives Tom",
"\"Louis H. Bauer\"\nAviation Medicine, the predecessor of the present Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine journal. The first issue of this Journal was published in March, 1930. Bauer was the Journal's editor for 25 years. Bauer was President and Chairman of the American Medical Association and leader of the World Medical Association. He was married to Helena Meredith Bauer who was a social worker with the Massachusetts General Hospital. Together they had a son, Charles Theodore Bauer, who was born on March 3, 1919. He was Co-Founder and the Chairman of AIM Management Group. Louis Bauer Award is awarded by the Aerospace Medical",
"\"Helena of Skövde\"\nVåmb. She also gave her belongings to the poor and undertook a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. She returned and settled on the farm where she dedicated herself to spiritual and kind actions. According to legend, it is Helena who built Våmbs Church (\"\"Våmbs kyrka\"\") in the Skara diocese at the farm in Våmb. The church in Skövde, now called Church of Saint Helena (\"\"Sankta Helena kyrka\"\"), was also largely built as a result of generous donations from Helena. Helena had a daughter who had married, and was beaten and abused by her husband. After a time, the servants at Helena's farm",
"\"Cassa Padana\"\n1891) and Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Seniga e Pescarolo (found 1897). In 1993 the bank changed the name to Cassa Padana, after absorbing Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Gussola. The bank absorbed \"\"BCC Camuna\"\" in 2010, \"\"Banca Veneta 1896\"\" and \"\"BCC Valtrompia\"\" in 2011. In 2016, due to banking reform of BCC banks (Law N°49/201), the bank planned to demutualize itself by forming a subsidiary Cassa Padana S.p.A., leaving the co-operative society as a parent company only. However, in May 2017, the bank changed to join Cassa Centrale Banca banking group. Cassa Padana owned minority interests in ICCREA Holding",
"\"Helena Brewers\"\nHelena Brewers The Helena Brewers were a Minor League Baseball team in the Pioneer League located in Helena, Montana, from 1978 to 2018. The team played their home games at Kindrick Legion Field, which was built in 1939. They were affiliated with the Milwaukee Brewers (1985–2000, 2003–2018) and Philadelphia Phillies (1978–1983). Among the best-known players to play in Helena are Hall of Famer Ryne Sandberg, who started his career with the Phillies in Helena, Gary Sheffield, who started his career with the Helena Gold Sox in 1986, Jeff Cirillo and Mark Loretta who began their careers with the 1991 and",
"\"Château d'Azay-le-Ferron\"\nin the form of a rose, taken from the private mansion in Versailes. The room was the bedroom of George Hersent. The Salle Cassas features a gallery of drawings made by Louis-François Cassas (1756–1827), who was born in the chateau, the godson of the Marquis de Gallifet, the owner at the time. From 1784 onwards, Cassas was in the company of the Count of Choiseul-Gouffier, the French Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire. He traveled throughout the Ottoman Empire and made drawings of the monuments of Turkey, Egypt and Syria. In 1816, he became the inspector of the royal manufactury of",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli\"\nBanca Commerciale Italiana. After 2008 recapitalization of the bank, the foundation further reduced to own about 6% shares of the bank only. As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti, CDP Reti and BiverBanca. It had a shareholders' equity of €114,600,761. Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli was an Italian retail bank and charity organization, based in Vercelli, Piedmont. In 1991 it was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli. The former was merged with another Piedmontese bank Cassa di",
"\"Adventist Health St. Helena\"\n2017 St. Helena Napa Valley changed its name to Adventist Health St. Helena. The hospital is part of Adventist Health, a health care organization headquartered in Roseville, California. Adventist Health represents regional delivery networks spanning California, Hawaii, Oregon and Washington. The networks comprise 85 distinct business units including 20 acute care facilities — controlled, managed or leased — with more than 3,000 beds, 17,000 employees, numerous clinics and outpatient facilities, medical foundations and 18 home health agencies. Adventist Health St. Helena Adventist Health St. Helena is operated by Adventist Health, a group of 19 hospitals in the western United States,",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste\"\nas well as the shares of Banca Mediocredito del Friuli Venezia Giulia (34,440,610 number of shares; 30.502%). In addition, the foundation owned 875,977 number of shares (0.256%) of Cassa Depositi e Prestiti as well as other investment, such as FriulAdria, Fincantieri (0.071%) and GEDI Gruppo Editoriale. Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Trieste that operated between 1842 and 2002. In 1992, as part of the Italian government restructuring of public credit institutions, known as the , the bank was split into three organizations: \"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste -",
"\"Adventist Health St. Helena\"\nframe structure with a parlor, dining room, treatment room and thirteen bedrooms. The retreat was an immediate success, and the building soon had to be expanded. Adventist Health St. Helena is the oldest Seventh-day Adventist hospital in the United States. After the turn of the century, St. Helena Hospital became a full-service community hospital. St. Helena Hospital operates Adventist Health Clear Lake in Lake County and a 61-bed behavioral health hospital in Vallejo, California that provides mental health care services for children, adolescents and adults across northern California. St. Helena Hospital has a teaching affiliation with Pacific Union College. In",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Pisa Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa is a former Italian saving bank and charity organization, based in Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was spin off into a banking foundation and a Società per Azioni in 1992. The S.p.A. was acquired by Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completely absorbed into its subsidiary the saving bank of Lucca in 2006. While the banking foundation, \"\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" and then \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" (currently Fondazione Pisa), still operates as a non-profit organization. The foundation also inherited the arts collection of the former bank.",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi\"\nItalia\"\", etc.. The foundation organised arts exhibition in Marche. The headquarters of the foundation was located in an ancient building Palazzo Bisaccioni, which was the headquarters of the bank. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi S.p.A. formerly Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi was an Italian savings bank based in Iesi (), in the Province of Ancona, the Marche region. The bank had a successor [the] Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi which still acted as a local charity organisation. Cassa di Risparmio di Jesi also issued \"\"Miniassegno\"\" in the past. The bank was found in 1844",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\"\nto Cassa di Risparmio di Verona e Vicenza in 1927 and Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza e Belluno in 1939. Notable entities that were absorbed in 1927–28, were Cassa di Risparmio di Vicenza (founded in 1822), Cassa di Risparmio di Legnago (founded in 1893; merged in 1927), Cassa di Risparmio di Bassano del Grappa (founded in 1912; merged in 1928), Banca del Monte di Feltre, and Cassa di Risparmio di Cologna Veneta, all from the provinces of Verona, Vicenza and Belluno, as well as either mount of piety and/or savings bank origins; Monte di Credito su Pegno di Belluno",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Fermo Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo S.p.A. (Carifermo) is an Italian savings bank based in Fermo, Marche region. Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo was found on 5 July 1857 in the Papal States, which was approved by Pope Pius IX on 29 April. In 1920s, the bank absorbed Cassa di Risparmio di Montottone, Cassa Rurale di Montottone, Cassa di Risparmio di Falerone and Cassa Rurale di Santo Stefano di Monterubbiano. In 1940 Cassa di Risparmio di Sant'Elpidio was absorbed into the bank. Due to Legge Amato, the bank was split into a company limited by shares",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto\"\nof Veneto was the only oldest surviving \"\"Cassa di Risparmio\"\" of Italy, which other banks had either dropped \"\"Cassa di Risparmio\"\" in their name or ceased to be exist due to merger. However, in February 2018, Intesa Sanpaolo announced the 2018–2021 business plan, which would closed down most of their retail brands including Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto. Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto would ceased to be existed as a separate legal person, becoming divisions and branches of the banking group instead. Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto Cassa di Risparmio del Veneto S.p.A., known as CR Veneto, was an Italian",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\nreport of CR Pisa SpA shown the bank had a shareholders equity of €504.789 million on 31 December 2005. Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa is a former Italian saving bank and charity organization, based in Pisa, Tuscany. The bank was spin off into a banking foundation and a Società per Azioni in 1992. The S.p.A. was acquired by Banca Popolare di Lodi, which was completely absorbed into its subsidiary the saving bank of Lucca in 2006. While the banking foundation, \"\"Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" and then \"\"Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Pisa\"\" (currently",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona\"\nwas absorbed by Cariverona in 1948, followed by the counterpart in Bassano del Grappa in 1955. In 1946, the assets and liabilities of a rural credit union, Cassa Rurale e Artigiana di Isola Rizza, was also acquired by the bank. Verona, Vicenza and Belluno were the three provincial capitals of Veneto region; in the other 4 provincial capitals, they have separate savings banks, which except Treviso (Cassa di Risparmio della Marca Trivigiana, a predecessor of UniCredit along with Cariverona), were the predecessors of Intesa Sanpaolo (Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo and Cassa di Risparmio di Venezia) In 1989,",
"\"Helena Waithera\"\nplays the role of Lucy Abel's girlfriend. She then went on to play the main role of Deka in the 26episode series Sweetest Taboo. In 2014 Helen sort to play the main role of Anita in a Kikuyu Television Series Uriru Wa Wendo on Inooro TV. Helena Waithera Helena Waithera is a Kenyan actress known for her role in soap opera, \"\"Tabasamu\"\". She is most notable for playing villainous roles in several TV series. Helena Waithera is a Kenyan actress who won best Lead Actress 2017 for her Lead role in \"\"Uriru Wa Wendo\"\" a Kikuyu TV series Screening on",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia\"\nFeltre and Michele Carcano. The mount was considered as the first mount in Italy. In 1972 the Monte was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia. (The savings bank of Perugia) Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia was founded in 1908. In 1992, due to , the bank non-profit making ownership as well as charity work were separated from daily banking operation, thus the formation of Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia S.p.A. and a banking foundation Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia. The bank was renamed to Banca dell'Umbria 1462 S.p.A. In 1999. In 1999 the owner of Cassa di Risparmio",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Fano\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Fano Cassa di Risparmio di Fano S.p.A. (Carifano) was an Italian saving bank based in Fano, Marche. The bank had 40 branches all in Marche and Umbria. Cassa di Risparmio di Fano was founded on 14 January 1843 in Fano, the Papal States. Due to Legge Amato, on 28 May 1992, an Società per Azioni (limited company) and a banking foundation (Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Fano) were found. In late 1990s, Banca Popolare di Ancona (BPA) acquired 60% shares of the company, with the foundation and other shareholders retained the remaining stake. In 1996 BPA",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto\"\nto Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto in the next year. in 1927 the bank absorbed \"\"Cassa di Prestiti e Risparmio di Castelfidardo\"\". Due to \"\"Amato\"\" Law, the banking activities was incorporated as a Società per azioni, while the original banking organization was renamed to the Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto (later renamed to the Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Loreto; Carilo Foundation) The \"\"ente\"\" owned 71.43% shares of the S.p.A. In 1997 Banca delle Marche became the parent company of the banking S.p.A. for 78.81% shares, with the rest were held by the banking foundation of Carilo. The move",
"\"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)\"\nBell (Mary Beth Evans) is murdered, Laura is a suspect and Stefan confesses to protect her. While trying to clear her name, Laura discovers that Stefan knew Helena had faked Lucky's death and she breaks up with him. Luke, Laura and Felicia Jones (Kristina Wagner) team up to find Lucky (Jacob Young) who has been brainwashed by Helena to hate his parents. Upset about Luke's affair with Felicia, Laura borrows money from Sonny Corinthos (Maurice Benard) and buys \"\"Deception\"\" Cosmetics from Scott, as a way of asserting her independence pitting her against Luke's niece, Carly Corinthos (Sarah Brown). Upon their",
"\"Autumn Sonata\"\nto have loved Eva as a mother normally loves a daughter. As part of her day-to-day life, Eva takes care of her disabled and paralyzed sister Helena (Lena Nyman), whom she has taken out of the hospital into her own home. She appears to be the only person who can understand her sister's limited speech ability. The presence of Helena in Eva's house is shocking to the aging mother. She makes a gift of her own wrist watch to Helena, and listens to Eva playing Prelude No. 2 in A minor by Chopin. She immediately re-performs the same prelude after",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia\"\nCassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia Cassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia S.p.A. known as CariFVG in short, was an Italian savings bank based in Gorizia, Friuli – Venezia Giulia region. Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia was found on 1831 in Gorizia and Gradisca, in the Austrian Empire by the Count Giuseppe/Joseph (della Torre) von Thurn Hofer und Valsassina. Due to Legge Amato, the bank formed a subsidiary Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia S.p.A. (a company limited by shares; ), with the original corporation became a private entity Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia. (Decree of the Ministry",
"\"Posh (play)\"\nPosh (play) Posh is a play by the British playwright Laura Wade. It was first staged at the Royal Court Theatre downstairs in 2010. The play concerns an Oxford student dining club called \"\"The Riot Club\"\", a fictionalised version of the Bullingdon Club. The first production, produced during the British General Election, received favourable reviews. Ten members of \"\"The Riot Club\"\", an exclusive Oxford University dining club, have rented out a country pub's dining room for their termly dinner. Their president, James, who is about to leave university, is falling out of love with the club and promises the suspicious",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Asti\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Asti Cassa di Risparmio di Asti known as Banca CR Asti or just Banca di Asti, is an Italian saving bank based in Asti, Piedmont. It serves Piedmont and Lombardy regions. The bank was found on 25 January 1842 in Asti, in the Kingdom of Sardinia. Due to Legge Amato, on 24 June 1992 the bank was split into Cassa di Risparmio di Asti S.p.A. and Fondazione Cassa di risparmio di Asti (gazetted on 17 July). In 1996 the banking foundation sold part of the shares to private citizens. In 1999 a further 20% was sold",
"\"Sanpaolo IMI\"\nof a Supervisory Board and a Board of Management. This was the first application of this model in a major Italian company. Sanpaolo IMI was formed by many merger of banks, which in 1998 Istituto Bancario San Paolo di Torino merged with Istituto Mobiliare Italiano. In 2002, the group absorbed Cardine Banca, a short lived holding company that consist of Cassa di Risparmio in Bologna, Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo, Cassa di Risparmio di Venezia, Cassa di Risparmio di Udine e Pordenone, Cassa di Risparmio di Gorizia and Banca Popolare dell'Adriatico. Sanpaolo IMI had about 3,200 local offices",
"\"General Hospital characters (2010s)\"\nnew psychiatrist at General Hospital. Ewen later asks Alexis Davis to allow him to officially rent Wyndemere, believing it will help \"\"Cassandra's\"\" recovery. \"\"Cassandra\"\" is revealed to be Irina Cassadine, the daughter of Helena Cassadine, who murders her. Meanwhile, Ewen begins helping Kate Howard, who he diagnoses with dissociative identity disorder. Kate's alter Connie hits Ewen on the head with a paperweight, putting him into a coma. Patrick Drake operates on Ewen, who is able to recover. Ewen and Elizabeth continue to grow closer. In July 2012, Ewen starts counseling Patrick, who has developed a prescription pill addiction while grieving",
"\"Robert Scorpio\"\nNovember 1981. At the wedding, Robert was reacquainted with Mikkos's vengeful widow, Helena Cassadine, who came to town to make a huge donation to General Hospital but secretly put a curse on Luke and Laura. In early 1982, Robert took up with feisty reporter Jackie Templeton (Demi Moore) who had come to town searching for her missing sister. Robert was helping Luke search for the missing Laura, and Jackie was searching for her own sister, Laura Templeton, a model whom Laura Spencer resembled. Robert and Luke were thrust into another episode of world intrigue when David Gray, the rightful heir",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi\"\nnet assets of €285 million. He was the minority owner of Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.0964%), CDP Reti (0.0941%), UniCredit (0.0285%), the Bank of Italy (0.2000%) and Banca Popolare Etica. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was an Italian retail bank based in Carpi, in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna. The bank section was absorbed into UniCredit in 2005, while its charity section, still operates as Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi. Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was found in 1843 in Carpi in the Duchy of Modena and Reggio, in the Austrian Empire. On 24",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Vignola Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola was an Italian saving bank based in Vignola, in the Province of Modena, Emilia–Romagna region. It was absorbed by Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2010. Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola (the saving bank of Vignola) was found on 4 August 1872. Soon after it merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Spilamberto. Due to Legge Amato, the bank was split into Banca CRV – Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola S.p.A. (a limited company) and Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola (a banking foundation; now known as Fondazione di Vignola) on 20",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Biella\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Biella Cassa di Risparmio di Biella (Caribiella) was an Italian regional bank and charity organization, based in Biella, Piedmont. The bank section was merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Vercelli in 1994, while the charity organization, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Biella, still contributes the revenue to Biella and surrounding areas. The foundation sponsored the local literature award \"\"Premio Biella Letteratura e Industria\"\". It owned a minority ownership in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (0.10%), as well as Biella-Cerrione Airport (Società Aeroporto Cerrione, 27.75%). As of 31 December 2014, the foundation had a shareholders equity of €221,611,969.",
"\"History of General Hospital\"\nJulie Mond, as Patrick's ex-girlfriend from college. In the beginning of 2010, Sonny shoots undercover cop Dominic Perelli, who turns out to be his son Dante Falconeri. Meanwhile, Elizabeth cheats on Lucky Spencer with his brother Nikolas Cassadine and becomes pregnant. The baby is Lucky's, but Helena Cassadine changes the paternity results to say that it is Nikolas's son. Also in early 2010, Kristina's is attacked by her boyfriend Kiefer Bauer, but lies and says it was Ethan Lovett. While driving Kristina to the hospital, Alexis hits Kiefer with her car, but is in a state of shock and keeps",
"\"German Brazilians\"\n(today Hospital Central da Aeronáutica) in Rio de Janeiro and Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, Hospital Samaritano, Hospital Santa Catarina and Hospital Santa Helena in São Paulo. Germans introduced new types of food and beverage in Brazil or reinforced their utilizations by Brazilians. The wheat culture in Brazil arrived by German immigrants. Kuchen, Sauerkraut (known in Portuguese as \"\"chucrute\"\", is also used as derogatory term to designate Germans, and people of Central European origin or descent in general), Eisbein, new types of sausage and vegetables are some examples of food introduced in Brazil by the immigrants. In Curitiba, sausage are commonly",
"\"Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria\"\nCassa di Risparmio di Tortona which acquired from Cassa di Risparmio di Torino. Due to 2003 transactions, the shares of Tortona was owned by the foundation of CR Alessandria instead. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Alessandria still operates as a charity organization. In 2006 the foundation sold the minority shares holding in Cassa di Risparmio di Tortona to Banca Regionale Europea, a subsidiary of Banca Lombarda e Piemontese for €38.5 million. As of 31 December 2013, the foundation had an equity of €311,593,557. The foundation held a minority shares holding in Cassa Depositi e Prestiti for 39,932 shares, as well"
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how many episodes in the itv series girlfriends | [
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"\"Merry Christmas, Mr. Bean\"\nMerry Christmas, Mr. Bean \"\"Merry Christmas Mr. Bean\"\" is the seventh episode of the British television series \"\"Mr. Bean\"\", produced by Tiger Television for Thames Television. It was first broadcast as a Christmas special on ITV on Tuesday 29 December 1992 as part of ITV's Christmas schedule and was watched by 18.48 million viewers during its original transmission. This was the last episode to be co-written by Richard Curtis and the last to be broadcast by Thames Television on behalf of the ITV network. It also marks the last appearance of Mr. Bean's girlfriend, Irma Gobb (Matilda Ziegler) in the",
"\"Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend\"\n\"\"A\"\" and stated that this is his favorite episode on the show. Ken MacLeod of Cape Breton Post describes \"\"the whole thing is both funny and sweet\"\" and wonders how the series will handle the romance. Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend \"\"Jimmy's Fake Girlfriend\"\" is the 14th episode of the second season of the Fox sitcom \"\"Raising Hope\"\", and a special Valentine's Day episode. Written by Bobby Newman and directed by Rebbeca Asher, her second directing credit for the series after \"\"Gambling Again\"\". In this episode, Jimmy hired a stage actor (Ashley Tisdale) to pretend to be his girlfriend to make Sabrina",
"\"Noah's Ark (UK TV series)\"\nNoah's Ark (UK TV series) Noah's Ark is a British television series, which aired on ITV. It was first broadcast on 8 September 1997. The final episode was aired on 13 October 1997. There were six episodes in the first series. A second series, also of six episodes, aired in 1998. \"\"Noah's Ark\"\" was a family TV story of a country vet, Noah Kirby, his wife Valerie, son Tom and his girlfriend, Noah’s assistant, Clare. Noah and Tom Kirby, father and son, are both vets. Noah has a country practice, and is still running it much as he did when",
"Tiswas\nshow would also record their appearances, leading to many episodes existing in private hands. In 2006, ITV began a search for many missing ITV programmes, including \"\"Tiswas\"\", for their \"\"Raiders Of The Lost Archive\"\" series broadcast in 2007. Their website reveals that only 22 episodes are known to officially exist in their entirety: episode 60 from 30 August 1975, four episodes from 1978, two episodes from 1979, two episodes from 1980, five episodes from 1981 and nine episodes from 1982. Incomplete segments from show 151 (broadcast on 10 December 1977), an episode from 1978 and two episodes from 1979 are",
"\"Travelling Man (TV series)\"\nTravelling Man (TV series) Travelling Man is a Granada TV series broadcast in the United Kingdom in 1984 and 1985. Created and written by Roger Marshall, one of the original writers of \"\"The Avengers\"\", the series starred Leigh Lawson as Lomax and Lindsay Duncan as his girlfriend. Broadcast in the 9pm slot on ITV, the series drew audiences of up to 13.2 million. Each episode had its own story, within an overarching plot of Lomax searching for his missing son and hunting down those who framed him. On his release from prison Lomax finds his wife has emigrated and is",
"\"Jo Warne\"\nJo Warne Jo Warne (born 1938) is an English actress, who played Peggy Mitchell in the BBC soap opera \"\"EastEnders\"\", making her first appearance on 30 April 1991. She appeared in ten \"\"EastEnders\"\" episodes between April and July 1991, as part of Sam and Ricky's teen elopement storyline. Barbara Windsor later took on the full-time role of Peggy Mitchell until 2016. Warne appeared in the very last episode of the 1970s police series, \"\"The Sweeney\"\", as Gloria Bartley, Jack Regan's ex-girlfriend. She also appeared in an episode of the critically acclaimed drama \"\"Minder\"\" (1980), ITV's \"\"Hammer House of Horror\"\" in",
"\"Jamie-Lynn Sigler\"\nAlli, the girlfriend of Renato/Leroy (Donald Faison) directed by Mike Cerron. In 2008, she appeared as herself in 13 episodes of the fifth and sixth season of the HBO series \"\"Entourage\"\". In the fifth season, she appeared in the episodes \"\"First Class Jerk\"\", \"\"Playing With Fire\"\" and \"\"Return to Queens Blvd\"\", as the love interest of the character Sal 'Turtle' Assante, portrayed by Jerry Ferrara. She returned as a recurring guest star for season six of the series, after becoming Ferrara's real-life girlfriend. On November 17, 2008, Sigler guest-starred as Jillian on the TV series \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\"",
"\"Maigret (2016 TV series)\"\na devourer of the \"\"Maigret\"\" novels for many years and I'm very much looking forward to playing such an intriguing character, at work in Paris, during a fascinating period in its history.\"\" On 17 June 2016, prior to the second episode's airing, and after the popularity of the first, ITV commissioned a further two episodes of which production was due to begin in November 2016 and run until February 2017. Maigret (2016 TV series) Maigret is a British television series from ITV set in mid-1950s France. Its first episode aired on 28 March 2016, and the second on Christmas Day",
"\"Bad Girls (series 5)\"\nBad Girls (series 5) The fifth series of \"\"Bad Girls\"\" was broadcast on ITV from 8 May 2003 and concluded on 21 August 2003, it was the third and final series to feature 16 episodes. It is discovered Shaz Wiley died during the fire cliffhanger of series 4, her girlfriend Denny Blood (Alicya Eyo) is determined to get revenge on Snowball Merriman (Nicole Faraday) for setting off the bomb. Escapee Shell Dockley (Debra Stephenson) is found in Amsterdam by Jim Fenner (Jack Ellis) and other male officers from Larkhall. Heavily pregnant, Shell is returned to Larkhall, where she is reunited",
"\"Prisoner (TV series)\"\nafter a summer break however the series was then discontinued from screening in London. The last ITV \"\"Prisoner\"\" episode was shown on Meridian (formerly TVS), which finished an initial run with episode 586 on 12 July 1999. This was nearly eight and a half years since the episode's first UK outing on the night of 29 March 1991 on the neighbouring region covered by Central. Early on 31 March 1997 Channel 5, which had begun broadcasting at 6pm the previous evening, began a full run of \"\"Prisoner\"\" while later episodes were still appearing in many ITV regions. Except for an",
"\"Redcoats (TV series)\"\nRedcoats (TV series) Redcoats was a docusoap which ran for three series of half-hour episodes, originally aired between 2001–2003, which followed the daily lives and activities of Redcoats working at Butlins Holiday Resorts in the UK. Originally airing on ITV between 2001 and 2003, it focused on many aspects of working life at both camps, as well as filming the selection process and giving an insight into how productions came together behind the scenes, as well as providing an insight into the lives of Redcoats after they had finished their employment there. Well known Children's television presenter Andy Crane provided",
"\"Shelley (TV series)\"\nShelley (TV series) Shelley is a British sitcom made by Thames Television and originally broadcast on ITV from 12 July 1979 to 12 January 1984 and from 11 October 1988 to 1 September 1992. Starred Hywel Bennett as James Shelley, originally 28 years old and a sardonic, perpetually unemployed anti-establishment 'freelance layabout' with a doctoral degree. In the original run, Belinda Sinclair played Shelley's girlfriend Fran, and Josephine Tewson appeared regularly as his landlady, Edna Hawkins. The series was created by Peter Tilbury who also wrote the first three series. The scripts for subsequent episodes were by Andy Hamilton and",
"\"Regina Spektor\"\ntrack, \"\"Hotel Song\"\" in an extensive TV advertising campaign in the UK and Ireland.It also was used in ITV's Secret Diary of a Call Girl-Series 1 Episode 4 \"\"Better\"\" was used in a commercial for XM Satellite Radio, an episode of \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\", the series finale of \"\"The Good Wife\"\", and the 2009 film \"\"My Sister's Keeper\"\". Spektor also sang the title song \"\"Little Boxes\"\" of Showtime's television series \"\"Weeds\"\" in the episode \"\"Mile Deep and a Foot Wide\"\" (2006) and her \"\"Ghost of Corporate Future\"\" was used both at the beginning and end of the episode.",
"\"Shelley (TV series)\"\n20 November 2017. Shelley (TV series) Shelley is a British sitcom made by Thames Television and originally broadcast on ITV from 12 July 1979 to 12 January 1984 and from 11 October 1988 to 1 September 1992. Starred Hywel Bennett as James Shelley, originally 28 years old and a sardonic, perpetually unemployed anti-establishment 'freelance layabout' with a doctoral degree. In the original run, Belinda Sinclair played Shelley's girlfriend Fran, and Josephine Tewson appeared regularly as his landlady, Edna Hawkins. The series was created by Peter Tilbury who also wrote the first three series. The scripts for subsequent episodes were by",
"\"Surprise Surprise (TV series)\"\nfinal series of the original run in 1997 was broadcast on Friday evenings. Over the years, the show had many special guests, some of whom appeared live, including Neil Diamond. Many variety acts were also featured on the show. The Spice Girls made their live debut on an episode in 1996. In March 2012, it was announced that Holly Willoughby would host a revamped one-off episode of \"\"Surprise Surprise\"\" for ITV, although a full series was later announced. The series had six hour-long episodes, with episode 1 airing on 21 October 2012. A second series followed this in 2013, a",
"\"Girlfriends (2012 TV series)\"\nGirlfriends (2012 TV series) Girlfriends is a British reality television show presented by Emma Willis that began airing on ITV2 in 2012. A second series was aired in autumn 2013, each series features three single young women looking for love. The \"\"Girlfriends\"\" reality TV series is based on a format developed by Israel’s Keshet Media Group, first broadcast in Israel in October 2011. In the UK the format is produced by Studio Lambert and broadcast by ITV's digital channel, ITV2. An American version was aired briefly in July 2012 on CBS, however was pulled from the schedule following low ratings",
"\"Girlfriends (2012 TV series)\"\n100 attractive would-be lovers prepared to backflip for our affections\"\". Girlfriends (2012 TV series) Girlfriends is a British reality television show presented by Emma Willis that began airing on ITV2 in 2012. A second series was aired in autumn 2013, each series features three single young women looking for love. The \"\"Girlfriends\"\" reality TV series is based on a format developed by Israel’s Keshet Media Group, first broadcast in Israel in October 2011. In the UK the format is produced by Studio Lambert and broadcast by ITV's digital channel, ITV2. An American version was aired briefly in July 2012 on",
"\"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\"\nof the first episode of the BBC documentary series \"\"Drama Connections\"\" in 2005. The first series, co-produced by \"\"Witzend Productions\"\" and Central Television for ITV in 1983, is the story of seven out-of-work construction workers from various parts of England who are forced to look for work in West Germany, although its initial emphasis is on three men from Newcastle upon Tyne making the journey to Germany, with the others being introduced along the way. (The title refers to their farewells to their wives and girlfriends - \"\"Auf Wiedersehen\"\" being German for \"\"Farewell\"\" or \"\"Goodbye\"\", and \"\"Pet\"\" being a North-East",
"Emmerdale\nof Ireland via UTV Ireland, which broadcasts the series simultaneously with ITV in the UK with a live feed from London. Breaking news on ITV would interrupt the broadcast. \"\"Emmerdale\"\" was broadcast during the day on RTÉ One from 1972 to 2001 before it moved to TV3. RTÉ were several months behind; for many years, they broadcast the show five days a week (instead of ITV's three days a week) and took a break during the summer. As the series began a five-night week, RTÉ fell behind the ITV broadcasts; the gap between RTÉ One's last episode and TV3's first",
"CHiPs\nwas episode 2x02 \"\"The Volunteers\"\") by February most other ITV regions originally screened in the Saturday teatime slot around 17:35 but moved to the Sunday teatime slot in 1980. By 1981, as with many imported programmes of the era, the series was being broadcast at different times during the weekend throughout the year by the different ITV regions. The series shared its Saturday teatime slot with other series such as \"\"The A-Team\"\", \"\"Knight Rider\"\", \"\"Magnum, P.I.\"\" and \"\"Whiz Kids\"\". During 1984, most ITV stations continued with the Saturday teatime slot except for Anglia Television, Scottish Television (STV) and Television South",
"\"That's How Murder Snowballs\"\nThat's How Murder Snowballs \"\"That's How Murder Snowballs\"\" is the fifth episode of the 1969 ITC British television series \"\"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\"\" starring Mike Pratt, Kenneth Cope and Annette Andre. Directed by Paul Dickson and written by Ray Austin, the episode was first broadcast on 19 October 1969 on ITV. Jeff and Jeannie find themselves in the audience of \"\"The Fabulous Fernandez and Abel\"\" at the Palace Theatre. While performing a stage act that involves a loaded gun, the Mind Reader Fernandez is killed by his assistant Abel (David Jason), causing Jeff to go undercover to try to track",
"\"Pilot (How I Met Your Mother)\"\nEriksen (Jason Segel) plans on proposing to his girlfriend Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), a kindergarten teacher. The episode introduces several of the show's storytelling tools, including the framing device of future Ted as the narrator, his children, and many flashbacks to the past, present, and future. Future Ted reveals early the ending of a possible relationship story when he tells his children that Robin is not the mother, but \"\"Aunt Robin\"\". When asked if he regretted revealing that Robin ultimately becomes Ted's platonic friend in the pilot episode, series creator Craig Thomas explains they stick by the decision because they",
"\"Playbox (1987 TV series)\"\ndraw pictures, tell stories, sing songs, and play jokes on one another (mainly typical slapstick). The puppets were voiced by Pat Coombs and Keith Chegwin. Playbox was part of the many other children's shows that would appear on weekday lunchtimes on ITV between midday and 12.30pm as well as \"\"Rainbow\"\", \"\"Rod, Jane and Freddy\"\", \"\"Allsorts\"\", \"\"Rosie and Jim\"\" and \"\"The Riddlers\"\". Episodes which were the chosen episodes from each series, In 1987 the first series of Playbox was broadcast for 13 episodes, In the 1988 series of series two there were 10 episodes, Another 10 episodes from series three in",
"\"Sam Saturday\"\nElliott in 1991, following the announcement that both \"\"The Ruth Rendell Mysteries\"\" and \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" were to cease production. The first episode of the series finds Sterne moving back in with his mother, Rita (Doreen Mantle) after a messy divorce. Three episodes of the series were written by acclaimed writer Stanley Price. Despite good reception, in the light of both \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" and \"\"The Ruth Rendell Mysteries\"\" returning to the ITV schedules, a second series was never commissioned. In 2013, Kaye stated in an interview that he was grateful to have \"\"his own series at 30\"\", and explained how the",
"\"David Michaels (actor)\"\nDavid Michaels (actor) David Michaels is an English stage and screen actor. In 1984-5, Michaels played Alexander Holroyd in the fifth series of ITV educational drama \"\"How We Used to Live\"\". In 1991, he appeared in \"\"Misterioso\"\", an episode of the BBC series \"\"Play on One\"\". In 1993, he appeared as Mister Burger in \"\"Money for Nothing\"\", an episode in the fifth series of the BBC anthology series \"\"Screen One\"\". In 2001, he appeared in the film \"\"Nowhere in Africa\"\", which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In 2011, he appeared as Brian Worsley in the BBC",
"\"David Dickinson\"\nto bid on satellite shopping channel Bid TV. He also appeared in one episode of the ITV drama \"\"Heartbeat\"\", playing an antiques dealer. Dickinson explored his family background in an episode of the third series of the BBC genealogical documentary series \"\"Who Do You Think You Are?\"\" broadcast in the UK on 4 October 2006. He was able to trace relatives in both the UK and Istanbul. On one radio episode of \"\"Dead Ringers\"\", The Doctor (voiced by Jon Culshaw) 'phoned up Dickinson to ask him how much he could get for a magnetic core extractor that was believed to",
"\"Great Night Out\"\nGreat Night Out Great Night Out is an upbeat British comedy-drama based in Stockport, North-West England that aired on ITV in early 2013. The series follows the misadventures of four thirty-something former school friends from Stockport, Matthew 'Beggsy' Begg (William Ash), Paddy 'Hodge' Hodgkinson (Lee Boardman), Glyn Thwaite (Craig Parkinson), and Darren 'Daz' Taylor (Stephen Walters). All four love football and are lifelong fans of Stockport County. Hodge has been married for five years prior to the first episode, whilst Daz is in a long-term relationship. Glyn and Beggsy both get girlfriends as the series progresses. They frequent their local",
"\"Flipper (1964 TV series)\"\nfor the third season announced a new girlfriend for Sandy, although she only appeared in one episode and he has an innocently flirtatious scene with another girl in a separate episode. The series is distinguished for its lush photography of subtropical Florida and its colorful underwater sequences. The last first-run episode of \"\"Flipper\"\" aired April 15, 1967. In the conclusion of a two-part episode, the characters of Sandy and Bud are written out of the show (by that time both actors Luke Halpin and Tommy Norden had grown out of their roles), as it is detailed how each plans to",
"\"How 2\"\nHow 2 How 2 was an informative educational programme produced by TVS between 1990 and 1991, and STV Productions (Scottish Television) from 1992 to 2006. The original show (\"\"How)\"\" was produced by Southern Television from 1966 up until 1981 when the company lost its franchise to TVS, which was a regular fixture in the ITV schedules. The show began in 1966 as \"\"How\"\"; a series popular in the 1970s. It was designed to provide answers to questions beginning with the word \"\"How\"\". Each episode began with the presenters all raising one hand and saying \"\"How\"\" simultaneously (playing on the stereotypical",
"Broadchurch\nbeing \"\"Coronation Street\"\" (which had a peak audience of 8.3 million). The series two premiere drew 800,000 (28.1 percent) more viewers than the series one premiere, and was 22.6 percent higher than average ITV viewership (5.2 million) in the same time-slot over the past 12 months. The consolidated rating made this episode the highest rated drama episode on ITV in 2015. But ratings dropped significantly afterward. Viewership for the second episode fell to just 6.11 million viewers (a 22.4 percent share) after accounting for ITV+1 viewership. That was the lowest overnight viewership rating for the series since episode five of",
"\"A Place in the World (Upstairs, Downstairs)\"\nand the episode \"\"rich and faultless\"\". It ended his review by commenting that he could not see how LWT would be able \"\"to snuff out the lives of the marvellous characters of Eaton Place\"\" at the end of this series. A Place in the World (Upstairs, Downstairs) A Place in the World is the second episode of the fifth and final series of the period drama \"\"Upstairs, Downstairs\"\". It first aired on 14 September 1975 on ITV. \"\"A Place in the World\"\" was recorded in the studio on 23 and 24 January 1975, with the location footage having been filmed",
"\"Coupling (UK TV series)\"\nex-girlfriend, who left him for unknown reasons around six months prior to the beginning of the fourth series, and has since become pregnant by another man, with whom she has now split. She befriends Susan at an antenatal class and is also revealed to be one of Patrick's many ex-girlfriends. Tamsin and Oliver seem to have a sour relationship, as is shown over the three episodes in which she features. She refers to him as a cross between brother and sister. James (Lloyd Owen) appears in three episodes of series three. He hosts the religious programme at the radio station",
"\"How 2\"\nrun, feat the original 3 presenters. How 2 How 2 was an informative educational programme produced by TVS between 1990 and 1991, and STV Productions (Scottish Television) from 1992 to 2006. The original show (\"\"How)\"\" was produced by Southern Television from 1966 up until 1981 when the company lost its franchise to TVS, which was a regular fixture in the ITV schedules. The show began in 1966 as \"\"How\"\"; a series popular in the 1970s. It was designed to provide answers to questions beginning with the word \"\"How\"\". Each episode began with the presenters all raising one hand and saying",
"\"Inspector Morse (TV series)\"\nMorse's eventual death in the final episode \"\"The Remorseful Day\"\" is caused by heart problems exacerbated by heavy drinking, although in the books his death is diabetes-related. \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" was filmed for ITV using 16 mm film stock. Since its production, a number of releases of the show on DVD have been made using various remastered editions of the episodes in the 4:3 ratio. In recent years, ITV has overseen a high-definition restoration of the drama from the original 16 mm negatives so as to boost the HD content on ITV3 HD. Many of these HD episodes retain the original",
"\"Time to Pretend (song)\"\n2008 and in the pilot episode of HBO's \"\"Girls\"\" and the pilot episode of \"\"The Magicians\"\". It has also appeared in ITV's live coverage of Champions League football. \"\"Time to Pretend\"\" was also used on the Argentine TV show \"\"Exitosos Pells\"\", showing bloopers from the series. The song was also used in The Revolution Will Be Televised series. \"\"Time to Pretend\"\" has been used in the 2008 films (or in the trailers for) \"\"Sex Drive\"\", \"\"How to Lose Friends & Alienate People\"\" and \"\"21\"\", an early trailer for the Tim Burton film \"\"Alice in Wonderland\"\", the 2011 film \"\"Warrior\"\" and",
"\"Manchild (TV series)\"\nManchild (TV series) Manchild is a British television comedy/drama series that ran for two series on BBC Two between February 2002 and April 2003 with seven episodes in Series 1 and eight episodes in Series 2. The show starred Ray Burdis (Gary), Nigel Havers (Terry), Anthony Head (James) and Don Warrington (Patrick) as four successful fifty-something men dealing with different problems such as marriage and children or life after divorce, aging parents, sexual dysfunction, lost youth, a succession of (younger) girlfriends, and the problems of how to enjoy the wealth and success they worked so hard to achieve. Upon the",
"\"ITV Yorkshire\"\nFarm\"\", (which is still being broadcast as \"\"Emmerdale\"\"). In comedy (and in sitcom), Yorkshire TV produced many popular shows (and comedy series) such as, as listed below This side (and department) of Yorkshire Television, also gave the comedian Les Dawson his first major series. This line-up of sitcoms (and comedy series) also made various household names of well-known faces of British Television, especially in UK sitcom too. For children, YTV contributed many networked shows including as well as the long-running \"\"How We Used To Live\"\" for ITV's Schools and Colleges' output. In entertainment, YTV had also produced a large number",
"\"Sheila Reid\"\nJanuary 1982, she appeared in BBC One's drama series \"\"Fame Is the Spur\"\" as Mrs. Ryerson in the episode 'Episode #1.1'. She returned to the role of Mrs. Ryerson in three more episodes, 'Episode #1.2' (15 January 1982), 'Episode #1.3' (22 January 1982) and 'Episode #1.4' (29 January 1982). On 9 December 1983, she appeared in ITV comedy drama series \"\"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\"\" as Patsy Busbridge in the episode 'Home Thoughts from Abroad'. On 20 March 1984, she appeared in ITV drama series \"\"Miracles Take Longer\"\" as Mrs. Hook in the episode 'Episode #2.21'. She returned to the role of",
"\"Thunderbirds Are Go (TV series)\"\nattract a new generation of fans instead of appealing to nostalgia. ITV started to air episodes at 8 am (other than the pilot, which aired at 5 pm). Series 2, however, has been airing the show at 4pm on ITV and repeat it the following day at 8:30am on CITV. From the episode Volcano on 30 September 2017, it aired on CITV's Scrambled on Saturday at 8:30am, with it being repeated on ITV the same day at 3:30pm. \"\"Thunderbirds Are Go\"\" currently has a 7.2 rating on tv.com and 6.9 on IMDb. Since 2016, ITV Studios Global Entertainment (ITVS GE)",
"\"It's Now or Never (game show)\"\nIt's Now or Never (game show) It's Now or Never was a British gameshow, hosted by Phillip Schofield that aired on ITV, for a period of two episodes. The first episode was broadcast on 22 July 2006, and was notable for featuring a live marriage proposal. The second episode was eventually broadcast on 30 December 2006, which focused on a woman called Louise Holliday, desperate to prove to her closest friend, who has been fighting a serious illness - how much she cares about her. The series was cancelled after airing only one episode, as a result of poor ratings",
"\"Ray Lonnen\"\na wanted bankrobber/gangster in a 1975 episode of Public Eye. Lonnen was unavailable to film what became the final series of \"\"Z-Cars\"\" in 1978 because he was cast in the ITV espionage series \"\"The Sandbaggers\"\", in which he played Willie Caine (\"\"Sandbagger One\"\"), one of the leads. \"\"The Sandbaggers\"\" ran for three series in 1978 and 1980. After playing the lead role in an episode of the ITV anthology series \"\"Hammer House of Horror\"\" in 1980, Lonnen was given his next lead role in 1982 in the ITV mini-series \"\"Harry's Game\"\", based on the novel by Gerald Seymour, playing Harry",
"\"Donald Pleasence\"\nwho would go on to find fame in many horror film roles. Pleasence played Prince John in several episodes of the ITV series \"\"The Adventures of Robin Hood\"\" (1956–1958). He appeared twice with Patrick McGoohan in the British spy series, \"\"Danger Man\"\", in episodes \"\"Position of Trust\"\" (1960) and \"\"Find and Return\"\" (1961). Pleasence's first appearance in America was in an episode of \"\"The Twilight Zone\"\", playing an ageing teacher at a boys' school in the episode \"\"The Changing of the Guard\"\" (1962). In 1963, he appeared in an episode of \"\"The Outer Limits\"\" entitled \"\"The Man With the Power\"\".",
"\"Lucy Akhurst\"\nLucy Akhurst Lucy Akhurst (born 18 November 1975, in London) is an English actress, writer and director who has been working mainly in television since the 1990s. She starred alongside Neil Morrissey in \"\"The Vanishing Man\"\" and then came to prominence in a lead role in 1999's ITV seven-part drama \"\"Wonderful You\"\". She appeared as Tim's (Simon Pegg) girlfriend for four episodes of UK comedy \"\"Spaced\"\" and also guest-starred as a zombie in Simon Pegg and Edgar Wright's comedy film \"\"Shaun of the Dead\"\". She also appeared in the 2004 series of the BBC's \"\"Monarch of the Glen\"\". More recently",
"\"Amy Okuda\"\nFu Productions. The film starred Jen Chae and Victor Kim. On April 2013, she appeared in the episode \"\"The Bachelor\"\" of \"\"The Middle\"\" (season 4, episode 19) as Sue's Tennis opponent, and on the Tabletop web series. On March 25, 2014, she appeared in \"\"Brooklyn Nine-Nine\"\"'s season finale \"\"Charges and Specs\"\" (season 1, episode 22) as Sgt. Terry Jeffords' former girlfriend. She reprised the role in two later episodes. 2014 starred in José Manuel Cravioto Horror thriller film \"\"Reversal\"\", along Keith Johnson and Bianca Malinowski. In 2015, she appeared in Season 2 of Shonda Rhimes' television drama series \"\"How To",
"\"Gok Wan\"\non many television shows including: \"\"MTV Shakedown\"\" (MTV Europe), GMTV (ITV), \"\"LK Today\"\" (ITV), \"\"Big Brother's Little Brother\"\" (Channel 4), \"\"Battle of the Sexes\"\" (BBC One), \"\"The Wright Stuff\"\" (Channel 5), \"\"Make Me a Grown Up\"\" (Channel 4/T4), \"\"The Xtra Factor\"\" (ITV2) and \"\"T4\"\" (Channel 4). In 2006, he was approached by Channel 4 and asked to present his own fashion show, \"\"How to Look Good Naked\"\". In addition, he wrote his first book to accompany the series, entitled \"\"How to Look Good Naked: Shop for Your Shape and Look Amazing!\"\", that was published in April 2007. A second series",
"\"Playbox (1987 TV series)\"\n1989, Another 10 episodes from series 4 in 1990, 9 Episodes were shown in 1991 in series 5 and the final 8 episodes during series six in 1992 until the show was axed, All the series have got 60 episodes. Playbox (1987 TV series) Playbox is a British children's television programme for pre-school children aged 2–5, which was broadcast on ITV. It debuted on 31 August 1987, and aired through 18 September 1992. \"\"Playbox\"\" was produced by Central Independent Television. The programme was the first ragdoll television show to be made by ITV. It was created by Leslie Pitts, and",
"\"Our House (1960 TV series)\"\nweekly - were not shown in the London region. Out of a total of 39 episodes, only three are known to have survived in the archives. The three surviving episodes are \"\"Simply Simon\"\", \"\"A Thin Time\"\" and \"\"Love to Georgina\"\", all from the first series. The surviving episodes have not been seen on British television since 1962. The three surviving episodes of \"\"Our House\"\" were released on DVD on 16 July 2012. Our House (1960 TV series) Our House is a British sitcom that aired on ITV from 1960 to 1962. The main writer of the programme, which starred many",
"\"Jean-Christophe Novelli\"\n10 part series (originally planned for 6 episodes). In October 2010, he teamed up with the Potato Council for a nationwide competition called Master Spud which gave the winner a chance to star alongside him in a national TV advert. In 2012 Jean-Christophe was a judge on Britain's Best Chef (ITV). In 2014 Novelli appeared on ITV's This Morning, ITV Loose Women. and the last Alan Titchmarsh Show on ITV. He later appeared on the Britain's Got More Talent on ITV2 in 2015. Jean-Christophe performs many demonstrations around Europe, Russia and may parts of the World including Taste of Dubai",
"\"Ex on the Beach (series 1)\"\nGillard, Farah Sattaur and \"\"Geordie Shore\"\" cast member Vicky Pattison. The official cast members all arrived in the first episode of the series, but would be joined by their exes one-by-one over the series. During the first episode Chloe's ex-fling Ross Worswick was introduced, and Marco's ex-girlfriend Frankie Thorpe arrived looking for revenge. Ashley's ex-girlfriend Talitha Minnis arrived during the second episode. During the third episode, despite being brought into the series as an ex, Ross received a shock when his ex-girlfriend Emma Jane Lang arrived on the island. After getting together in the house, Vicky and Ross' brief fling",
"\"The Job Lot\"\nconsists of six episodes and began transmission on ITV2 from 24 September 2014 at 10pm. The new episodes were repeated on ITV each Friday night at 10:40pm. A third and final series was filmed in May and June 2015, and broadcast on ITV2 between 6 October and 10 November 2015 at 10:30pm (with the exception of the final episode which was broadcast at 10:00pm). The episodes were repeated on ITV on Monday nights (times varied). The series again consisted of six episodes. The Job Lot The Job Lot is a British sitcom. The series was commissioned following a successful pilot,",
"\"Time Gentlemen Please\"\nany further episodes of the series onto DVD, ITV DVD later released a complete collection of the series featuring all 37 episodes on 16 March 2009. Time Gentlemen Please Time Gentlemen Please was a British sitcom that was primarily written by Richard Herring and Al Murray and broadcast on Sky One. The show is set in a forgotten pub whose right-wing landlord, 'Guv' (short for 'The Governor'), has some very old-fashioned views on how a pub, and Britain, should be run. The Governor is an evolution of Al Murray's stage persona 'The Pub Landlord', which he had used in stand",
"\"Our House (1960 TV series)\"\ngoes from one job to another quickly. Gordon is a law student and Herbert a shy, single bank clerk. Captain Illiffe is a retired naval captain and his wife a violinist. Stephen and Marcia Hatton are newly-weds. The first series of \"\"Our House\"\" aired on ITV in late 1960 on Sundays at 3.25pm. The series consisted of 13 episodes, each 55 minutes long. The second series broadcast for 26 45-minute episodes from 1961 to 1962 on Saturdays at 7.40pm. The first seven episodes of series two aired fortnightly across the entire ITV network. However, the remaining episodes - which aired",
"\"Wycliffe (TV series)\"\nof \"\"Wycliffe\"\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1994. The pilot episode was originally aired one year earlier than the commissioned first series, in the summer of 1993. The cast of the pilot differs from that used for the commissioned series; Jack Shepherd plays Wycliffe in both the pilot and the commissioned series. Notes: The second series of \"\"Wycliffe\"\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1995. The third series of \"\"Wycliffe\"\" was originally aired on ITV in the summer of 1996. There was a short hiatus in the third series due to ITV's coverage",
"\"Amy Beth Hayes\"\nhome computer industry in the United Kingdom in the early 1980s, where she played Cynthia, Clive Sinclair's personal secretary. In 2009, she played Ruth, an old woman restored temporarily to her younger self by a peculiar thunder storm, in E4's superhero comedy-drama \"\"Misfits\"\". In 2011 she played Lucy in \"\"The Entire History of You\"\", an episode of the anthology series \"\"Black Mirror\"\" created by Charlie Brooker. In 2012, she starred in BBC drama \"\"The Syndicate\"\", playing the girlfriend of one of the lottery winners. From 2013-16 she appeared in the ITV drama \"\"Mr Selfridge\"\" (2013) as Kitty Hawkins/Edwards. Amy Beth",
"\"ITV Sunday Night Theatre\"\nITV Sunday Night Theatre ITV Sunday Night Theatre, originally titled ITV Saturday Night Theatre, is a UK television anthology series screened on ITV, and produced by London Weekend Television (LWT). Some episodes were produced with Kestrel Productions. Around 200 episodes aired on ITV from 1969–1974, including productions of the plays \"\"Long Day's Journey into Night\"\" by Eugene O'Neill, \"\"A Doll's House\"\" by Henrik Ibsen, and \"\"Arms and the Man\"\" by George Bernard Shaw. Other episodes included adaptions of the works of William Shakespeare, James Joyce, Wilkie Collins, Simon Gray, Sam Shepard, Israel Horovitz, Arthur Miller, August Strindberg, J.B. Priestley, Lanford",
"\"Spearhead (TV series)\"\nSpearhead (TV series) Spearhead is a British television drama series. Produced by Southern Television and broadcast on the ITV network, it ran for a total of three series and 19 episodes from 18 July 1978 to 3 September 1981. It featured the daily lives of a group of soldiers in 'B' Company, 1st Battalion Royal Wessex Rangers, a fictional British Army infantry regiment. The series is regarded as an accurate depiction of life at that time for soldiers in the army. The programme shows how, in the late 1970s, the British Army had the task of trying to keep the",
"\"The Wombles (1973 TV series)\"\nthe first series airing in 1973, animated by Ivor Wood, and the second in 1975, animated by Barry Leith. In all, 60 episodes were produced. The original television series was regularly screened for many years. After FilmFair was acquired by the Canadian company Cinar Films in 1996, a new series of episodes was created, with three new Womble characters. In the UK, the series was purchased by ITV and was screened on their CITV brand. The Wombles (1973 TV series) The Wombles is a stop motion animated British television series made in 1973–1975. The Wombles are creatures that live underground,",
"\"The Bill (series 14)\"\nThe Bill (series 14) The 14th series of \"\"The Bill\"\", a British television drama, consisted of 121 episodes. In 1998, with the appointment of new executive producer Richard Handford, discussions were made with broadcaster ITV to return to the format of hour-long episodes, which the show last used on a regular basis in 1987. As such, beginning in August 1998, the show returned to a twice-weekly hour-long format, which it retained for many years until the decision to move the show to a later time-slot came in 2009. It is notable that the first few episodes broadcast in the hour-long",
"\"Noel Fitzpatrick\"\nbeing broadcast September 2018. He has starred in two episodes of ITV's \"\"Heartbeat\"\"; as vet Andrew Lawrence, first broadcast in November 2002, and as sheep rustler Gabriel broadcast in January 2000. He appeared in an episode of the BBC medical drama \"\"Casualty\"\" (2005), around the same time he appeared in the documentary TV series \"\"Wildlife SOS\"\", resulting in the BBC receiving complaints that the latter show included an actor who was pretending to be a vet. He has appeared in the ITV series \"\"London's Burning\"\" (2001), and two episodes of ITV's \"\"The Bill\"\". Fitzpatrick's first film appearance was in horror",
"\"Verdict (TV series)\"\nVerdict (TV series) Verdict is a British television legal anthology series, first broadcast on 31 July 1998, that ran for four episodes on ITV. The series, set entirely in the courtroom, features genuine members of the public as the jury, who give their verdict on each of the cases presented before them. Each episode features an entirely unique cast, with the exception of Susan Duerden, whose character, Heather Smart, appears in two of the four episodes. The series' format drew comparisons with fellow ITV counterpart \"\"Crown Court\"\", which ran from 1972 until 1984. The series was directed by Michael Kerrigan,",
"\"Ex-Girlfriend Club\"\nEx-Girlfriend Club Ex-Girlfriend Club () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Byun Yo-han, Song Ji-hyo, Lee Yoon-ji, Jang Ji-eun and Ryu Hwayoung. It aired on tvN from May 8 to June 13, 2015 on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 for 12 episodes. Originally scheduled for 16 episodes, the series was cut down to 12 episodes when ratings proved disappointing. Bang Myung-soo is a popular writer of webtoons. He then writes a webtoon series about his past relationships, specifically his three ex-girlfriends, which includes an older, wealthy divorcee, a chic and successful woman who works at an investment firm,",
"\"Prospects (TV series)\"\nmanagement of the station. The success of \"\"Prospects\"\" and the fact that it was produced by a subsidiary of the ITV network's largest station Thames Television meant it was moved to a 9pm prime-time repeat slot on ITV in the Spring/Summer of 1987. This fuelled rumours that the network wanted to develop \"\"Prospects\"\" into a long-running comedy drama series. However, ITV declined the opportunity to develop it beyond the original first series. The 12 episodes of Prospects followed Billy and Pincy's exploits as follows: All 12 episodes of Prospects were given an official Region 2, DVD release by Network DVD",
"\"Love and Kisses (TV series)\"\nhimself appears at the beginning and end of each episode. The last two episodes are still missing from ITV's archive, but the other three remain intact, despite the age of the show (most shows from ITV's older rival, the BBC, from this era are lost and likely always will be). The whole series was cut down for one 2 hour programme, and screened in the North of England on 23 December 1956 by ABC. Love and Kisses (TV series) Love and Kisses was a black-and-white British sitcom that aired on ITV in 1955. It was written by Glenn Melvyn, who",
"\"Foyle's War (series 8)\"\narranged by the German military counter-espionage chief H. J. Giskes. Following a debriefing, they were executed. At least 50 agents were sent to their death in this way. In order to maximize London's confidence and trust, the Germans under Giskes managed escape passages to England for many unwitting captured air crew. Though previous episodes were broadcast at 8:00 pm on ITV, this final one was transmitted at 9pm. It will broadcast in the United States as \"\"Foyle's War\"\" VIII, on PBS' \"\"Masterpiece\"\" and on Acorn TV. Foyle's War (series 8) Series 8 of the ITV programme Foyle's War, comprising three",
"\"Michael Chaplin (writer)\"\n(2000-2006) starring amongst others, Richard Briers and Susan Hampshire; the series ran for 69 episodes and has been screened in many countries around the world. Chaplin also adapted novels by the crime writer Reginald Hill for four films in the BBC series \"\"Dalziel and Pascoe\"\" (one of these, 'On Beulah Height', won an Edgar Award from the Mystery Writers of America); and also P D James' 'Original Sin' for an ITV mini-series. Other TV work includes the ITV drama screened in 2006 - 'Pickles - The Dog Who Won The World Cup' and his TV adaption of Michelle Magorian's novel",
"\"Michael Ball (singer)\"\nthree episodes were combined together to make a special which was then broadcast on BBC One. Ball has presented \"\"The National Lottery Draws\"\" and \"\"Children in Need\"\". He guest presented \"\"This Morning\"\" for a short period. Ball co-judged the second series of ITV reality television show \"\"Soapstar Superstar\"\" in 2007. In 2010 Ball took part in the BBC Cymru Wales programme \"\"Coming Home\"\" about his Welsh family history. In 2010, Ball presented 30 episodes of \"\"The Michael Ball Show\"\", his own daytime series for ITV. In 2010 and 2011, Ball guest presented six episodes of \"\"Lorraine\"\" for ITV Breakfast. On",
"\"Ex-Girlfriend Club\"\nstarts shooting, the project also brings Myung-soo's other ex-girlfriends back into his life all at the same time. Ex-Girlfriend Club Ex-Girlfriend Club () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Byun Yo-han, Song Ji-hyo, Lee Yoon-ji, Jang Ji-eun and Ryu Hwayoung. It aired on tvN from May 8 to June 13, 2015 on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 for 12 episodes. Originally scheduled for 16 episodes, the series was cut down to 12 episodes when ratings proved disappointing. Bang Myung-soo is a popular writer of webtoons. He then writes a webtoon series about his past relationships, specifically his three",
"\"Crackerjack! (TV series)\"\nseries embraced the video game era with contestants playing Pong for prizes. \"\"Crackerjack!\"\" was cancelled in 1984 at the same time as many other long-running series, in an overhaul of the BBC Children's department. In 1987 Stu Francis hosted \"\"Crush a Grape\"\" on ITV, which followed a similar format to his era of \"\"Crackerjack!\"\" It lasted for two series. 148 out of 451 episodes from 29 series survived in the BBC archives with 140 of them being all of the Ed Stewart (Series 19-24) and Stu Francis (Series 25-29) episodes and 8 of them being some of the Eamonn Andrews",
"\"Finlay Robertson\"\nFinlay Robertson Finlay Robertson (born 2 May 1975) is a British actor. Robertson was born in the Netherlands to Scottish parents, and grew up in England. He studied History at Cambridge University. Robertson has been a regular cast member in series including Channel 4 drama \"\"NY-LON\"\", ITV drama \"\"Life Begins\"\", BBC Three sitcom \"\"How Not to Live Your Life\"\", the ITV comedy drama \"\"Doc Martin\"\" and the BBC One crime drama \"\"The Body Farm\"\". Robertson was also a guest star of the \"\"Doctor Who\"\" episode, \"\"Blink\"\". Robertson has appeared in films, including \"\"Alfie\"\", \"\"The Disappeared\"\", \"\"F\"\", \"\"Cockneys vs Zombies\"\", and",
"\"The Girlfriend Experience (TV series)\"\nThe Girlfriend Experience (TV series) The Girlfriend Experience is an American anthology drama television series created, written, and directed by Lodge Kerrigan and Amy Seimetz and airing on the premium cable network Starz. The first season stars Riley Keough as Christine Reade, a law student intern who also works as a high-end escort. Executive produced by Steven Soderbergh, it is based on the 2009 film of the same name. A 13-episode first season premiered on April 10, 2016, and all episodes were made available on Starz On Demand. On August 1, 2016, Starz renewed the series for a 14-episode second",
"\"Up Series\"\nUp Series The \"\"Up\"\" Series is a series of documentary films produced by Granada Television for ITV that have followed the lives of fourteen British children since 1964, when they were seven years old. So far the documentary has had eight episodes spanning 49 years (one episode every seven years) all of which were broadcast on ITV, apart from the 6th episode which was broadcast on BBC One. In a 2005 Channel 4 programme, the series topped the list of \"\"The 50 Greatest Documentaries.\"\" The children were selected to represent the range of socio-economic backgrounds in Britain at that time,",
"\"Thérèse McMurray\"\n'60s, '70s and early '80s when she retired from her career to look after her family. Roles she has played include Dagmar in an ITV production of \"\"I Remember Mama\"\", \"\"God and Tony Lockwood\"\", \"\"Missing From Home\"\", Nurse Parkin in ATV \"\"Emergency Ward Ten\"\", \"\"Hugh and I Spy\"\", \"\"Wodehouse Playhouse\"\", the BBC's Dick Emery series, \"\"OneUpmanship\"\", \"\"Mummy and Daddy\"\", and Private Walker's girlfriend in a handful of episodes of \"\"Dad's Army\"\" as well as the girl in the haystack in the episode \"\"The Day the Balloon Went Up\"\". She also appeared in two works by Dennis Potter, a play for",
"\"The Kipper and the Corpse\"\nThe Kipper and the Corpse \"\"The Kipper and the Corpse\"\" is the fourth episode of the second series of the British sitcom \"\"Fawlty Towers\"\". It first aired at 9.00pm on 12 March 1979 on BBC2. Distinguishing it from other episodes is its heavy use of black comedy. During the early 1970s, John Cleese met a young hotelier called Andrew Leeman. They went on holiday together to the Aegean with their girlfriends between the first and second series of \"\"Fawlty Towers\"\", a time when Cleese was looking for ideas for plots. During the holiday, Leeman told him how when he was",
"\"Doc Martin\"\nseries was watched by 10.37 million viewers, which is the programme's highest-ever viewing figure for a single episode. In 2009, \"\"Doc Martin\"\" was moved to a 9pm Sunday time slot for the broadcast of Series 4. That change meant that it followed-on from ITV's \"\"The X Factor\"\" programme. Series 4 ratings were adversely affected by STV not screening the majority of ITV drama productions in Scotland. The final episode of Series 4 had ratings of 10.29 million viewers. STV went back on its decision not to screen ITV drama in Scotland. Series 4 of \"\"Doc Martin\"\" was broadcast on Sunday",
"\"Tony Maudsley\"\npart of Stefan Kiszko. He also played many small parts on television in between acting in films. He played the character of Joshua in the BBC Radio 4 situation comedy \"\"Revolting People\"\" and also appeared in series 3, episode 6 of the popular ITV series \"\"Doc Martin\"\" as a postman. From 2011 until 2018, when the series was cancelled, Maudsley appeared in the ITV award-winning comedy \"\"Benidorm\"\", playing hairdresser Kenneth Du Beke. He was also in \"\" Heartbeat\"\". Tony Maudsley appeared in two episodes of Sky Living's series \"\"The Spa\"\" as Stephanie. He also appeared in ITV's \"\"Northern Lights\"\" as",
"\"Robin's Nest\"\nRobin's Nest Robin's Nest is a British sitcom made by Thames Television, which aired on the ITV network for six series from 11 January 1977 to 31 March 1981. It starred Richard O'Sullivan as Robin Tripp, one of the lead characters in the sitcom \"\"Man About the House\"\", which had ended on 7 April 1976, and co-starred Tessa Wyatt as Robin's girlfriend - and later wife - Vicky, and Tony Britton as her father. In the first episode Robin and Vicky, who share a flat over a Chinese take-away, discover that the tenants have disappeared owing rent to the landlord,",
"\"How 2\"\nwas featured on the \"\"30 Years of CITV\"\" documentary that aired on ITV on 29 December 2012 and featured interviews with Dinenage and Jones. The last episode of the series was a 30th anniversary special. Before that, there was \"\"The Best of How 2\"\" which aired on 18 August 1997. There was no series aired in 1998 but there was a spin-off series called \"\"How Goes 2\"\", which aired from 25 February to 15 April 1998. The series focused on Fred and Gareth going to different places each week, and the 8 shows featured segments from the first 6 year",
"\"Cold Feet\"\npm, which annoyed advertisers. The third series remained in the same timeslot but, like other series on the network, suffered from ITV's late decision to add a third advert break to hour-long shows. Episode 8, featuring Adam and Rachel's wedding, was broadcast on Boxing Day—the first time the show was aired on a Tuesday. The eighth episode of Series 4 and all four episodes of Series 5 were extended to fill a 90-minute timeslot. The series was repeated when ITV launched digital channel ITV3, then marketed towards over-35 viewers. In the United States, \"\"Cold Feet\"\" was first broadcast on the",
"\"Samantha Bond\"\nof Agatha Christie's short story, \"\"The Adventure of the Cheap Flat\"\", for the series \"\"Agatha Cristie's Poirot\"\" on ITV, starring David Suchet as Hercule Poirot. . Bond was also seen on ITV in an episode of the \"\"Inspector Morse\"\" detective drama series based on novels by Colin Dexter, in 1992, and in a 1995 episode of \"\"Ghosts\"\", an anthology series of ghost stories on the BBC. In 1996, she portrayed Mrs. Weston in the television movie \"\"Jane Austen's Emma\"\", starring Kate Beckinsale as Emma, a Meridian-ITV/A&E production that has been described as grittier and \"\"more authentic\"\" to Austen's story than",
"\"Doc Martin\"\nMartin\"\" are Tristan Sturrock and Tony Maudsley. Eight series totaling 62 episodes aired on ITV in the UK between 2004 and 2017. Episodes are just under 50 minutes long, except for the 2006 TV film which is 92 minutes. In the US, American Public Television provided the 2006 TV film as a two-part episode, with the second episode airing the week after the first. In the UK, \"\"Doc Martin\"\" has been a ratings success for ITV with the third series achieving ITV's best midweek drama performance in the 9pm Monday slot since December 2004. The final episode of the third",
"\"At Last the 1948 Show\"\nmuch sharper quality than the compilation material. As of March 2018, the surviving episodes are available on the Amazon Prime streaming media service. \"\"Note: only ten episodes are listed as complete or reconstructed, while an eleventh so-far unnamed episode has also been recovered.\"\" \"\"Note: Not all ITV regions screened the series, and those that did did so on different transmission dates and times, with the series beginning and ending at different times of the year. The dates below reflect the transmission dates of the series in the London ITV region - Rediffusion's ITV franchise.\"\" At Last the 1948 Show At",
"\"Whither Shall I Wander?\"\nspin-off series.) The series concludes with Rose walking alone through the abandoned, lifeless house, recalling memories associated with each room, and finally leaving the property, which bears a sign showing that it has been listed for sale. The opening credits state that this episode takes place in the summer of 1930. Whither Shall I Wander? Whither Shall I Wander? is the final episode of the fifth series of the period drama \"\"Upstairs, Downstairs\"\", and the concluding episode of the original 1970s run of the programme. It first aired on 21 December 1975 on ITV. For many years it represented the",
"\"Tom Jones: The Right Time\"\nmusic, and how it has been influenced by gospel, soul, country and rhythm and blues music. The final episode of the series, a special with Stevie Wonder, was nominated for a CableACE Award for best International Music Special or Series having been broadcast on VH1. In addition to guest artists performing, Jones also performed alongside many of them. He described singing lead vocals on EMF's \"\"Unbelievable\"\" as \"\"his favourite episode\"\". Tom Jones: The Right Time Tom Jones: The Right Time is a six-episode television series hosted by Tom Jones. The 30-minute episodes were first broadcast on ITV in the United",
"\"Downton Abbey\"\nboth ITV and PBS, and subsequently became the most successful British costume drama series since the 1981 television serial of \"\"Brideshead Revisited\"\". On 26 March 2015, Carnival Films and ITV announced that the sixth series would be the last. It aired on ITV between 20 September 2015 and 8 November 2015. The final episode, serving as the annual Christmas special, was broadcast on 25 December 2015. A film adaptation was confirmed on 13 July 2018. The first series, comprising seven episodes, explores the lives of the fictional Crawley family, the hereditary Earls of Grantham, and their domestic servants. The storyline",
"Unforgotten\n7-day data for ITV HD. Episode 6's ratings are based on 28-day data from BARB for ITV, ITV+1 and ITV HD. After Unforgotten aired its third series on ITV a fourth was announced by the broadcaster. Filming for the first series began in March 2015 and lasted for twelve weeks. Locations included Liverpool, the London suburbs, Kingston upon Thames, the Essex coast, Westminster, and the Fens. After the unexpected success of the initial series, ITV commissioned a second series, with Lang returning as writer and Wilson as director. It was shot on location by the River Lea, in the Cotswolds,",
"\"Disappearing London\"\nDisappearing London Disappearing London is a British documentary television series that was broadcast on ITV London. In each episode, Madness frontman Suggs \"\"\"\"searches out the people and places that give London its quirky appeal and charm, and discovers why they may not be around for much longer\"\"\"\". Overall, there have been 2 series of 6 episodes each. Each episode lasts approximately 23 minutes. Both series were produced by Wavelength Films for ITV London, and series one was also produced in association with Sky Travel. According to the series website, features included: \"\"Romford Dog Track — Going to the Dogs or",
"\"Stella Tanner\"\na career in television comedy after she and Frances ended the Tanner Sisters act after ten years. Tanner made her television acting debut in 1960 on \"\"Sykes and A...\"\", opposite Eric Sykes. She was cast in guest roles in numerous sitcoms, including an episode of \"\"The Rag Trade\"\" in 1963, \"\"Fawlty Towers\"\" in 1979, and \"\"It Ain't Half Hot Mum\"\" in 1981. From 1971 to 1972 she portrayed Adam Faith's girlfriend's mother in the ITV series, \"\"Budgie\"\". Tanner was also cast as Luisa di Marco in \"\"EastEnders\"\" throughout 1998, as well as a role in \"\"Coronation Street\"\". Stella Tanner died",
"\"How We Used to Live\"\nHow We Used to Live How We Used to Live was a long-running British educational history television series, produced for most of its run by Yorkshire Television. The series, encompassing drama and documentary, remained in sporadic production from 1968 to 2002, airing on ITV and Channel 4. Written by Freda Kelsall, the series traced the lives and fortunes of various fictional Yorkshire families from the Victorian era until the early 1970s, in and around the fictional town of Bradley, using self-contained short dramas interspersed with archive footage. Each series was broadcast as part of ITV Schools, on ITV between 1968",
"\"Alexandra Roach\"\nof Michael Morpurgo's 2003 novel \"\"Private Peaceful\"\". She was included on the Screen International \"\"Stars of Tomorrow\"\" list in 2011. In 2013, she starred in the British TV series \"\"Utopia\"\". On 3 June 2013, Roach appeared in the fifth episode of new ITV comedy \"\"Vicious\"\", as Ash's vegan girlfriend Chloe. She returned to the role for one episode in June 2015. On 8 August 2014, she appeared in the inaugural episode of the BBC comedy \"\"Walter\"\". In 2015 she starred in the TV series \"\"No Offence\"\" as DS Joy Freers. In 2016 she became engaged to club promoter Jack Scales.",
"\"Thaila Zucchi\"\nshow on Virgin 1 called \"\"Boob Envy\"\" about how women see their breasts, during which she revealed she has 'permanently erect nipples', and is also part of the presenting team of Sky One's \"\"\"\" and the cast of the second series of \"\"Touch Me, I'm Karen Taylor\"\" for BBC Three. In 2009, she played a small role in one episode of \"\"Skins\"\" and an episode of \"\"\"\" broadcast on ITV on 23 September 2010. She is also in \"\"Richard Hammond's Blast Lab\"\" and presents the \"\"How Hard is Your Thing?\"\" segment in \"\"\"\". Zucchi acted in \"\"Coming of Age\"\" in",
"\"Phillip Schofield\"\nthe Room\"\" for ITV in 2015 and 2016. In 2016, he travelled to South Africa with his wife, as part of a series of short clips for \"\"This Morning\"\". Following this, ITV aired a 3x30 minute episodes in a primetime slot, called \"\"Schofield's South African Adventure\"\". Since March 2017, he has presented \"\"5 Gold Rings\"\", a new game show format for ITV. In 2017, Schofield presented three-part factual series \"\"How To Spend It Well at Christmas with Phillip Schofield\"\" in which he tested the latest must-have festive gifts. While working as presenter of \"\"Going Live!\"\", Schofield was also broadcasting on",
"\"How We Used to Live\"\nto Live\"\" for 30 August 1984, describing it as \"\"a documentary on the making of the award-winning schools series\"\". It further says that it was shown late at night on most of the ITV network. Part of the first series was repeated late at night in its home region of Yorkshire Television in early 1969. Also, the episodes 'Blitz' and 'Victory', first shown in 1976, were repeated on the ITV network on 8 May 1985, the 40th anniversary of VE Day. There have been several series of \"\"How We Used to Live\"\". Series 1 centred on the late Victorian era.",
"\"Ozzy & Drix\"\nhow Y-chromosomes fit\"\"). Several episodes also recycle footage from its original film counterpart, \"\"Osmosis Jones\"\". The series has a number of continuity incongruences with the film. At the beginning of the series, Frank has resumed his unhealthy eating habits, whereas at the end of the movie, Frank commits himself to living a healthier lifestyle after nearly dying. In addition, Ozzy's girlfriend Leah neither appears nor is mentioned in the series, and is replaced by Maria Amino. In the first episode, Ozzy tells Drix that if they catch Scarlet Fever they will get a promotion, despite both already having been declared",
"\"Elizabeth Morton\"\nGoodall's \"\"Girlfriends\"\" and \"\"The Hired Man\"\". She played Linda in the second cast of \"\"Blood Brothers\"\" in the West End directed by Bill Kenwright. Heery began using her birth name for writing after winning The London Writer's Competition sponsored by Time Out Group. She was a member of The Royal Court Young Writers Group and took up a bursary at ITV on the New Writer's Initiative scheme. She has written for BBC series Radio 4 drama series \"\"Brief Lives\"\". and episodes of BBC Doctors, C4 Film Series Coming Up, BBC Brief Encounters mentored by Andrew Davies, and CBeebies Topsy and",
"\"The Royal\"\nshows was simply \"\"resting\"\". No official news was given that the show was axed, but like \"\"Heartbeat\"\", the series ended with a cliffhanger surrounding one of its main characters, when the final episode was aired on 31 July 2011. The Royal The Royal is a British period medical drama produced by ITV and aired normally on Sundays in the early evening slot; episodes after 21 June 2009, were also broadcast on ITV HD. The show consisted of eight series of one-hour episodes and was broadcast on ITV from 2003 until the show was cancelled in 2011, with repeats continuing on",
"\"Ultimate Force\"\nA similar fate awaited series four, which was pulled after just two episodes. The three remaining episodes of the fourth series were not originally shown on ITV, but shown on ITV4, in January and February 2007. ITV showed the remaining three episodes of the series over a year later, starting on 18 May 2008. The DVD of the fourth series had previously been released on 25 September 2006. ITV then announced there would not be a fifth series, partially due to low ratings - hence the cutting of series three and four midway through their runs - whilst many of",
"\"The Chimes of Big Ben\"\nThe Chimes of Big Ben \"\"The Chimes of Big Ben\"\" is an episode of the British science fiction-allegorical series, \"\"The Prisoner\"\". It originally aired in the UK on ITV on 6 October 1967 and was first broadcast in the United States on CBS on 8 June 1968. The episode starred Patrick McGoohan in the character of Number Six and introduced perhaps the most popular of the many characters who would bear the title of \"\"Number Two\"\" in the series, that of Leo McKern. McKern's Number Two would return for the last two episodes of the series. The episode opens with",
"\"DCI Banks\"\ndramas, \"\"Friend of the Devil\"\" and \"\"Cold is the Grave\"\", achieved similar ratings. ITV commissioned a second series. Filming began in March 2012, and episodes began broadcasting from 10 October. For this series, the novels \"\"Dry Bones that Dream\"\", \"\"Innocent Graves\"\" and \"\"Strange Affair\"\" were adapted. With Andrea Lowe on maternity leave, Stephen Tompkinson was joined by Caroline Catz as DI Helen Morton, a character not in the novels. Sally Haynes, head of the ITV drama commissioning, said of the second series: \"\"\"\"DCI Banks\"\" is now established as a firm favourite within ITV's crime drama slate. We're delighted so many",
"\"Jessica-Jane Clement\"\nshe played the leading character's girlfriend and the long-running British hospital drama \"\"Casualty\"\", playing Jackie, a new member of the ambulance/paramedic crew. From 13 November 2011, Clement took part in the eleventh series of ITV's reality television show \"\"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!\"\". She was voted out on 28 November 2011, five days before the end of the series and was in the jungle for fifteen of the nineteen days, returning along with the rest of her camp-mates for the final \"\"Coming Out\"\" episode. Also in November 2011, Clement presented the programme \"\"Skin Deep: The Business of Beauty\"\",",
"Taggart\ncompleted on series 26, in December 2009, Colin McCredie was informed that he and his character would not be returning for filming of the next series. ITV plc, the company that operates the ITV franchises in England, Wales and southern Scotland, failed to announce whether it planned to show any new episodes of \"\"Taggart\"\", prompting STV to suspend production of the programme in September 2009. STV announced in November 2009 that it would produce new episodes of \"\"Taggart\"\" for broadcast in 2010, regardless of whether ITV plc decided to screen it. In February 2010 it was announced that ITV and"
] |
who said and down the stretch they come | [
"Dave Johnson"
] | 128 | [
"\"Dave Johnson (announcer)\"\nthe stretch they come!\"\" Johnson portrayed himself as the track announcer at Belmont Park in the film \"\"Ruffian,\"\" about the famous match race in 1975 in which the filly Ruffian broke down as she raced Foolish Pleasure. Dave Johnson (announcer) Dave Johnson is an American announcer and sportscaster, best known for his work in horse racing with ABC and NBC Sports and at various race tracks in New York and New Jersey. His signature line — \"\"And \"\"down\"\" the stretch they come!\"\" — is instantly recognizable throughout the sport, and often imitated by comedians, notably David Letterman. From 1972 to",
"\"Storsjöodjuret\"\nThus was the spell to be tied till the day someone came who could read and understand the inscription on the stone.\"\" Another legend was written down by the prolocutor Andreas Plantin in an inquiry in 1685. \"\"It is said that beneath this [rune]stone lies a dreadfully large head of a serpent and that the body stretches over Storsjön to Knytta by and Hille Sand where the tail is buried. The serpent was called a rå and therefore shall this stone be risen. Since no one peacefully could cross [Storsjön], the ferryman and his wife states, along with many others,",
"\"She-Devils on Wheels\"\ndebating about it with her fellow members, Queen tells Honey Pot to inform Karen that she is to come to the runway that evening. When Karen shows up as expected, Queen and the rest of the gang angrily decrees to her a punishing ultimatum, Karen is to participate in the beating then dragging of Bill for face expulsion of the gang. Karen gets on her motorcycle and is forced to drag Bill, who is tied, beaten, and bruised behind her down the entire stretch of the runway and back. Bill is dead after this, and Karen's allegiance and loyalty to",
"\"Commander (song)\"\nthat we are commanders who have the power to shape our own destiny.\"\" Love explained to \"\"Rap-Up\"\" magazine his view of the song, \"\"It's just such an aggressive record, it's a club record, it's a worldwide international record. She's stretching her legs out and she's showing her true vocal ability, she's like the queen of the night on this record.\"\" Then during the video shoot of the song Rowland said \"\"I feel like I've finally come into my own,\"\" a reference to the exploration of a new musical sound. \"\"With the sound of dance music getting embraced more, I'm very",
"Ayungon\non the midriff of Oriental Negros’ northern stretch, approximately two hours from Dumaguete City. Ayungon is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Ayungon ', officially the ', is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people. It is said that Ayungon is derived from the name of a deaf man, “Ayung,” who cut down a “dungon” tree. Old municipal profiles refer to Ayungon as Todos los Santos though there are no legends to explain that Hispanic name, just as there are no tales elaborating on the ruins of apparently Hispanic fortifications on",
"\"China Lake (film)\"\nother trucker leaves his friend to repair the car by himself, Donnelly, who has been watching and waiting nearby for the men to return, makes a reappearance and chases the confused man before knocking him down. He then locks the man in the trunk of his car and pushes the car over the stretch of desert next to the road. Donnelly is next shown returning to work. When the watch commander asks Donnelly how his vacation was, he responds that he enjoyed it. The film comes to an end as the credits roll. China Lake (film) China Lake is a",
"\"Five Tibetan Rites\"\nabout two feet apart. Then, with the legs stretched out to the rear with the feet also about two feet apart, push the body, and especially the hips, up as far as possible, rising on the toes and hands. At the same time the head should be brought so far down that the chin comes up against the chest. Next, allow the body to come slowly down to a ‘sagging’ position. Bring the head up, causing it to be drawn as far back as possible.\"\" \"\"The muscles should be tensed for a moment when the body is at the highest",
"\"No Cities to Love\"\nTimes\"\" critic Randall Roberts said \"\"the work commands attention\"\", while Jon Pareles from \"\"The New York Times\"\" said it was \"\"the first great album of 2015\"\", full of \"\"hurtling, bristling, densely packed, white-knuckled songs that are all taut construction and raw nerve\"\". Robert Christgau gave the record an \"\"A\"\" and felt it may be Sleater-Kinney's best record, while writing in \"\"Cuepoint\"\": \"\"Honed back down to punky three-minute songs because the leisure to stretch out is a luxury they can’t presently afford, the music carries the seed of tumult to come, the sense that something or everything could explode without notice",
"\"Ek Tha Chander Ek Thi Sudha\"\nsaid that she will also be there to take care of him. Sudha travelled in the car towards the station. She comes down the car while Chandar comes out of the train. The train arrive at the station. Sudha lay her head on the track to hear the sound of the train arriving, then watches it coming. The passengers prepare the leave. Chandar comes out of the train, no one was there to welcome him. He comes down. Sudha runs to him from behind, stops him and smiles. He doesn’t stop and leaves instead towards a group of drummers who",
"\"Zafar Bangash\"\nout of our way to contact the neighbours, contact the churches, Jewish groups, all kinds of people. We have invited to this centre United Church ministers to come and speak, Mennonite pastors to come and speak.\"\" In 2005, the mosque held a service in which every member of the congregation was asked to bring someone who was non-Muslim. Speaking to reporter Michael Valpy, Bangash said that the mosque was packed and that \"\"The congregation was thrilled by the result\"\". Following the 9-11 attacks a Mennonite pastor, Gordon Alton, contacted the mosque. Bangash, in his words, \"\"stretched the rules of Islam\"\"",
"\"Early Christian descriptions of the execution cross\"\nwhen he, \"\"standing higher than all, stretched out his hands, and so again Israel conquered; then, when he let them down, they were again slaughtered\"\". It says that in this Moses was inspired to \"\"make the form of a cross, and of him who was about to suffer\"\" (ἵνα ποιήσῃ τύπον σταυροῦ καὶ τοῦ μέλλοντος πάσχειν). Justin Martyr said the cross's shape is found in things that have a transverse as well as an upright element: \"\"The sea is not traversed except that trophy which is called a sail abide safe in the ship; and the earth is not ploughed",
"\"Coming Back Down\"\nmusic video. Lyrically, \"\"Coming Back Down\"\" centers on the story of an unknown loved one who has recently died, with the narrator having difficulty trying to live without them. The chorus is sung by Danny, with the first verse being rapped by J-Dog and the second being rapped by Johnny 3 Tears. Johnny 3 Tears also sings the bridge. A remix of the song by Beatnick and K-Salaam was included on the 2011 remix album \"\"American Tragedy Redux\"\". A reviewer for \"\"SoCal Music Today\"\" praised the song and said that it \"\"tugs at the heart strings as the boys take",
"\"2007 NBA Playoffs\"\nto 95-87 late in the fourth quarter of Game 1, Tim Duncan, Tony Parker, Manu Ginóbili came through with timely shots down the stretch. When San Antonio's 22-point edge shrank to 83-76 late in Game 2, Bruce Bowen broke Utah's rhythm with a 3 from the left corner and another from the right to end the threat. The Jazz, who were undefeated at home in the postseason coming into the series, had their most cohesive effort in a 109-83 Game 3 rout. Utah pestered Duncan into early foul trouble and got baskets from players other than Williams and Boozer, who",
"\"2015 Coca-Cola 600\"\ngo for a loose wheel. Martin Truex Jr. reassumed the lead. He pitted with 22 laps to go and handed the lead to Harvick. He pitted the next lap and gave the lead to Edwards who drove his way to score the win. \"\"JGR is back and so is Toyota,\"\" said Edwards, who pitted on Lap 338 for fuel and was able to stretch it all the way to the finish as others ran out in the closing laps. \"\"Darian Grubb is so good as a crew chief and when it comes down to fuel mileage, there isn’t anyone else",
"\"2016 Breeders' Cup Classic\"\nSpeed Figure of 120. It was trainer Bob Baffert's third consecutive victory in the Classic, one he doubted Arrogate could pull off turning into the stretch. \"\"I thought there was no way. California Chrome is a great horse. I didn't think we could run him down\"\", he said. \"\"I thought he'd get second. I'm thinking, 'At least he showed up.' But then I saw Mike getting down on him, and that big stride of his. That was an incredible race by two incredible horses.\"\" \"\"That winner is the real McCoy\"\", said Art Sherman, trainer of California Chrome. \"\"I knew he",
"\"AMCHA Initiative\"\nsources said that Hammad identified an Israeli soldier and said, “the only “peace” I’m interested in is the head of this f**cking scum on a plate, as well as the heads of all others like her, and all others who support the IDF” and “The Liberation of Palestine can only come through the destruction and decimation of this Israeli plague and it can’t possibly come soon enough.” He said that he hopes members of the student group “trip down the stairs and break their necks.” AMCHA gave that material to university officials, the FBI, the San Francisco Police Department and",
"\"R. Stevie Moore\"\nAlthough it is often reported that his complete discography exceeds 400 albums, Moore said that the estimate was not an \"\"actual proven number\"\" and that \"\"400 might seem stretching it a bit, [but] when it comes down to every bit of home taping I’ve ever done, including producing friends, alternate dub versions, session discs, audio verite ephemera, etcetera, it suddenly becomes an unlimited guess.\"\" Official studio albums Selected compilations Further reading R. Stevie Moore Robert Steven Moore (born January 18, 1952), also known as R. Stevie Moore or RSM, is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter who pioneered lo-fi/DIY music.",
"\"With Approval\"\nmore concerned about the weather. \"\"The rain will really bother this horse,\"\" he said. \"\"He likes a rock-hard turf course. Before, we have pulled him out when the course has come up too soft, but you can't do that in this case. I know the course will be soft; I just hope it won't be too soft.\"\" After trailing early, With Approval took the lead coming down the stretch but was then caught by French-based In the Wings in the final strides. \"\"He ran a strong, powerful race,\"\" said Perret. \"\"He ran really tough down the lane. He just got",
"\"So Wrong, It's Right\"\nsongs they wanted to retain. Gaskarth said the band went into the studio with around 15 songs, before that number was whittled down to three. They subsequently wrote a lot of material in the studio. In another studio update posted on April 27, Barakat mentioned they had narrowed down the songs that would make the album. Gaskarth said the group needed to write more songs, which resulted in the creation of five additional songs. One of these songs was \"\"Come One, Come All\"\", a track Gaskarth strongly disliked in retrospect. Barakat, who shared Gaskarth's view on the song, added that",
"\"Make Love\"\nsaid that the opening scene of her entering her apartment represents her coming home from the studio on a normal day. She explained that the song and video show that the album has \"\"real songs\"\", not just uptempo ones for clubs. The video guest stars Kanye West, who contributed vocals to \"\"Knock You Down\"\", one of the album's tracks. The video begins with Hilson as she comes home to her apartment and starts playing \"\"Make Love\"\" on a rough cut CD of \"\"In a Perfect World...\"\" After taking off her jacket, she sits down on the couch in the living",
"\"The Future (Leonard Cohen album)\"\nAnd I've recorded it three times. More.\"\" In the same interview, Cohen spoke at length about \"\"Democracy,\"\" admitting that he wrote 60 verses for it: This was when the Berlin Wall came down and everyone was saying democracy is coming to the east. And I was like that gloomy fellow who always turns up at a party to ruin the orgy or something. And I said, \"\"I don’t think it’s going to happen that way. I don’t think this is such a good idea. I think a lot of suffering will be the consequence of this wall coming down.\"\" But",
"\"Guess Who (film)\"\n\"\"Guess Who's Coming to Dinner\"\", lacks the political relevance of the original.\"\" \"\"USA Today\"\" said of the film, \"\"A succession of tired race jokes made worse by the bad comedic timing of the bland, under-talented Ashton Kutcher\"\", \"\"The Wall Street Journal\"\" said, \"\"Guess Who is, impurely and simply, a comic premise borrowed, turned around and dumbed down to the level of sketch or sub-sketch humour\"\" and \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" said, \"\"Guess what? It's almost bearable\"\". More positive reviews included \"\"The Baltimore Sun\"\", which said, \"\"The movie's sweetness, wit and charm go beyond its can't-we-all-just-get-along premise\"\". Guess Who (film) Guess Who is",
"\"Down the Stretch\"\nHe wins races as its jockey, but when he refuses to throw one for gamblers, they reveal publicly who Snapper's father was and suspicion falls on Snapper, who is no longer allowed any mounts. He leaves for England, where he becomes a very successful rider. One day the Barringtons are there to enter Faithful in a race. Snapper discovers that they are nearly broke. He deliberately loses the race so that Faithful can win. Not sure where to turn next, Snapper is pleased when the Barringtons invite him to come back home. Down the Stretch Down the Stretch is a",
"\"Sullivan Line\"\nmouth of the Ohio River. Using that calculation, he said that Missouri’s border should extend about 9.5 miles even further into Iowa (with the town of Keosauqua, Iowa, specifically coming into play). In 1839, the Clark County, Missouri sheriff went into this new stretch to collect taxes. When the residents of Iowa refused to pay, he is said to have cut down three trees to collect honey bee hives in lieu of taxes. He was arrested. Residents from both sides threatened to fight, before the governors agreed to let the United States Supreme Court settle the matter. Also, in 1839,",
"\"1988 Miller High Life 400 (September)\"\nowner Tom Reet. Allison immediately got a jump on the field as the race almost immediately turned chaotic. Coming into turn 2 Lake Speed and Richard Petty collided. The wrecking didn't stop there, as down the front-stretch coming to yellow, Geoff Bodine ran over the back of Rusty Wallace. Wallace, who had been a major points contender at that point could only run 17 additional laps before parking it with damage. Petty then hit the wall a second time bring out to bring out the second caution, this time the damage was terminal. Rick Wilson had a great run come",
"\"If You're Reading This It's Too Late\"\nif you will.\"\" Jim Farber of \"\"New York Daily News\"\" said, \"\"The album ends up seeming more like a stop-gap than a surge ahead. For the first two-thirds, Drake relies on his usual sing-song style, stoking interest only with his inventive stretches in phrasing... Otherwise, cooler hooks, melodic flashes of R&B, or great variation can be hard to find.\"\" Alex Denney of \"\"NME\"\" said, \"\"For all the music's cagey intelligence, Drake sounds like the kind of guy who comes sauntering out the traps in a 100m race and immediately breaks out into a victory lap, pausing only to remonstrate with",
"\"2010 Heluva Good! Sour Cream Dips 400\"\nnever really gave me an alarm we were going to be stretching it on fuel.\"\" In the subsequent press conference, Hamlin's crew chief said, \"\"Towards the end of last season, where I said the best is yet to come, I strongly felt that way because towards the end of last season we closed out the season strong. I knew that was a catalyst to really turn up the team, to get a little bit more out of everyone. Denny goes down with his knee injury. He comes back, obviously not 100 percent. The team steps up. We narrow the gap",
"\"Lure (horse)\"\nat the start but soon recovered and ran down the field in the stretch to win by lengths over Star of Cozzene. He then finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Manhattan Stakes on June 6. The loss prevented Lure from winning a $1 million bonus offered by Early Times, which sponsored the Turf Classic, Dixie and Manhattan at that time. On June 27, Lure again finished second to Star of Cozzene in the Caesars International Handicap after being run down in the stretch. \"\"No big excuse,\"\" said jockey Mike Smith. \"\"He just blew past me. The course was",
"\"Peligro de Extinción\"\nthe video, and of sentiment, when the harmonies come lushly in.\"\" Anthony Easton gave the song a 7 out of 10 stars and said \"\"The accordion is just gorgeous, plus I have always loved Ivy Queen’s voice. In fact, all of this slowed down and stretched out, with less gymnastics required, we have more time to work through what the voice means, and how it sounds — that privilege attached to the accordion just makes it better.\"\" Edward Okulicz gave the single a 7 out of 10 stars and said \"\"Well, you’ve got to love the sound of an accordion",
"\"George Kennedy Young\"\nin running agents in south east Europe. In 1949 he was made head of SIS's economic requirements section (R6), their point of contact with the Treasury, the Board of Trade and the Bank of England. In 1951 he was appointed controller of SIS operations in the 'Middle East Area' which stretched from Morocco to Afghanistan down to Ethiopia. Here he became involved in implementing the Anglo-American decision to remove the Iranian leader Mossadeq and reinstate the Shah. According to Cavendish the Shah later said of Young that \"\"In times of crisis he is a man who can take decisions and",
"\"Lady Aurelia\"\nhave the race in hand but Marsha closed rapidly down the crown of the course and won by a nose. \"\"I'm in shock,\"\" said Dettori. \"\"I thought I'd won by a neck.\"\" Lady Aurelia returned to America for the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint, held that year at Del Mar in California. She was the odds-on favorite in a field of twelve but weakened in the stretch to finish tenth. Velazquez had no excuses for the poor performance. \"\"There were a couple of speed horses so I let them go,\"\" he said. \"\"She was just flat down the lane.\"\" \"\"It was",
"\"Geraldine Ferraro\"\nmultiple myeloma. Once there, however, doctors discovered she had come down with pneumonia. Unable to return to her New York home, Ferraro died at Massachusetts General on , 2011. In addition to her husband and three children, who were all present, she was survived by eight grandchildren. President Obama said upon her death that \"\"Geraldine will forever be remembered as a trailblazer who broke down barriers for women, and Americans of all backgrounds and walks of life,\"\" and said that his own two daughters would grow up in a more equal country because of what Ferraro had done. Mondale called",
"\"Roy H\"\nhis stride and took the lead while racing four wide around the turn. He continued to draw away down the stretch, winning by lengths over Whitmore, with Imperial Hint finishing third. \"\"He charged today,\"\" said Lopez. \"\"That horse won today with no problem. He knows what's going on today. He dances. He's very happy today.\"\" After the race, Miller laughed at the pre-race commentary regarding Imperial Hint, who had won several major races on the East Coast including the Vosburgh Stakes \"\"Well, the East Coast horses get the hype, and the West Coast horses get the money,\"\" he said. \"\"You",
"Calmore\nsame name. The Ordnance Survey Memoirs note that in neighbouring Moneyshanere, a battle was said to have been fought between the O'Hagans who are stated as ruling Tobermore and the O'Neills of Tyrone, who are said to have come rampaging down from Ballynascreen. During its control by the O'Hagans, Calmore Castle was considered \"\"once a place of very considerable strength, which commanded the mountain passes, and the fords of the Moyola\"\". After Sir William O'Hagan, Calmore Castle was inhabited by Owen Roe O'Hagan, who after which it is said to have been burned down. By 1619, a plantation house was",
"\"Always B Miki\"\nof the Year, and Freaky Feet Pete. Wiggle It Jiggleit went to the early lead but Always B Miki was urged alongside as they moved down the stretch for the first time. The two horses then dueled down the backstretch, pacing the third quarter in 26.2 seconds. Turning into the final stretch, Wiggle It Jiggleit started to give way but Freaky Feet Pete then mounted his drive after getting an energy-saving \"\"pocket trip\"\". At the finish line, Always B Miki won by lengths in 1:47, equaling his career best. \"\"He is the best pacer of all-time,\"\" said Takter. \"\"They all",
"\"Roy Waldron\"\nonly horse with even an outside chance of beating the undefeated Bimelech and sent the Charles Howard colt off as a 6:1 second choice with Gallahadion relegated to a 35:1 longshot. Roy Waldron got his first and only Kentucky Derby victory when Gallahadion won under jockey Carroll Bierman. Heavy favorite Bimelech, who had led the race by a head after a mile and increased it to a half-length coming down the stretch, could not hold off the charge of Gallahadion who won by a length and a half. A 1942 pre-Derby story in the \"\"Milwaukee Journal\"\" described jockey Bierman's performance",
"\"Diné Bahaneʼ\"\nto one another. \"\"The monsters are coming for us,\"\" they said. \"\"We must leave so the others will be safe.\"\" Before dawn, they left and ran down the holy path to the east. By daybreak the twins were approaching the sacred mountain called . They saw smoke rising from the ground, and saw that it came from an underground chamber with a ladder extending. When they looked down into the entrance they saw an old woman sitting before a small fire. It was , Spider Woman. \"\"Enter, (my sons),\"\" she said in a raspy voice. \"\"Who are you and why",
"\"2016 Auto Club 400\"\nComing to the lead, Edwards took back the lead on lap 36. Going into turn 1, Harvick drove underneath Edwards to retake the lead on lap 38. The second caution of the race flew on lap 47 for a single-car wreck on the backstretch. Exiting turn 2, Kyle Larson cut down his left-rear tire, hit the outside wall, turned down the track and slammed the inside wall head-on. He said that he \"\"was going down the back stretch and I think it was my left-rear tire got cut. It must have ripped the brake line because I went to push",
"\"Mick Carter\"\nwith Danny on Twitter, and he's such a legend.\"\" Dyer took to Twitter to thank people for their support, stating that \"\"my dreams have come true\"\". Dyer, who is from East London where \"\"EastEnders\"\" is set, had previously been offered a role in the soap in 2009, but turned it down, fearing the level of publicity it would bring. He also said he turned down a 10-episode role in \"\"EastEnders\"\" because it was an \"\"obvious gangster bully\"\" who would be \"\"blown up by Phil Mitchell\"\". Dyer also revealed that he was approached to play Carl White, but turned it down.",
"\"History of the Los Angeles Lakers\"\none of their tri-captains in Rick Fox, who had torn a ligament in his left foot during the Minnesota series. San Antonio led by as many as 25 points in the game before the Lakers' poise and confidence once again emerged down the stretch. Down 18 in the final period, Los Angeles dug deep and rallied, leaving themselves a two-point deficit with a mere 14.7 ticks left on the clock. The game would come down to a familiar hero in a familiar situation. Following the inbounds pass and with 3.6 seconds remaining in the game, Robert Horry let fly the",
"\"Mr. Difficult\"\nHe had less free time, only putting in one or two hours a night. Somewhere past the halfway point, he put the book down for too long a stretch, and then found it impossible to return to the novel. He identifies his last connection to the novel: his bookmark is still on page 469. Franzen isn't sure who to \"\"blame\"\" here. He claims he thought of himself as the ideal Systems/Status reader, and for him to give up was like quitting a cult, as opposed to quitting a mainstream church, where people come and go all the time: A book",
"\"2011 Indianapolis 500\"\ninto the north short chute and down into turn four. Coming in on the front stretch, Hildebrand went high to avoid the slower car of Charlie Kimball, who was on the inside line, and collided with the wall. Without steering and on only three wheels, the car slid down the frontstretch towards the finish line. Dan Wheldon, who was second, skirted by in the final 1,000 feet, and crossed the line to win the race. Hildebrand continued to slide, and crossed the finish line in second. Dan Wheldon became the 18th person to win two or more Indianapolis 500's, his",
"\"2011 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 1500 metres\"\nmoved to the front, chased by Mekonnen Gebremedhin and much of the pack swallowed the early leaders. Centrowitz stepped to the side and followed. As the pack tried to jockey for position, Kiprop refused to relinquish the lead along the rail, even as teammate Kiplagat took the lead on the outside during the backstretch. Kiprop and then Kiplagat continued that way to the finish. Abdalaati Iguider stayed a step behind Kiprop and was in third coming down the home stretch. As he faded, Centrowitz, who had come around the outside followed by Manuel Olmedo moved back up to finish third.",
"\"2002 Chicago Bears season\"\nthrew an interception to cornerback Sammy Knight with two seconds remaining to seal victory for the Saints. Chicago had won its previous 12 games decided by a touchdown or less, and Miller hoped for better play down the stretch, stating, \"\"It shouldn't have come down to the way it did.\"\" With the loss, the Bears fell to 2–1 on the season. In Week 4, the Bears matched up against a team equally as familiar with close games as they were in the Buffalo Bills. Every single game the Bears had played had come down to a TD or less. The",
"\"The History of the World Backwards\"\nyou would be 60 years old in 1947. All the major historical events happen backwards, so for example, Nelson Mandela enters jail a Spice Girls fan, and comes out as a terrorist intent in overthrowing the state. There are several recurring themes, such as the \"\"Technology collapse\"\", where scientific discoveries are lost, forgotten or made unworkable. Most reviews of the show have been critical of it. One reviewer said, \"\"Here, we are relying largely on Newman alone and he ends up being bogged down into too many sketches that fail to go anywhere and stretch far too long\"\", and also",
"\"Forever Unbridled\"\nstraight stakes win and first at the Grade I level. On June 11, Forever Unbridled finished second to Cavorting in the Ogden Phipps Stakes at Belmont Park. She then finished third in the Personal Ensign Stakes at Saratoga on August 27. On October 1, she was made the 3-5 favorite in the Beldame Stakes, the major east coast prep for the Breeders' Cup Distaff. On a muddy track, she rated behind a slow early pace before \"\"inhaling them all\"\" down the stretch to win by lengths. \"\"I think there's more to come,\"\" said Stewart. \"\"She's tough, she really is.\"\" The",
"\"Gate Dancer\"\nat Louisiana Downs. In November, he was shipped to Hollywood Park Racetrack for the inaugural running of the Breeders' Cup Classic. Gate Dancer, Wild Again, and Slew o' Gold battled head to head through the stretch and all the way to the finish line. Wild Again was on the rail, with Gate Dancer on the outside and Slew o' Gold in close quarters between his rivals. The stretch run contained bumping, with Wild Again coming out on top and Gate Dancer crossing the wire second. However, Gate Dancer was disqualified for interfering with Slew o' Gold and moved down to",
"\"Oranges & Lemons (album)\"\nthe \"\"bell-like\"\" counterpoint melody, and recalled that the backwards effect on the guitar may have been accidental. Virgin earmarked the song as potentially the album's lead single and commissioned a number of remixes for the song. Moulding said he had no input on these alternate versions and remembered that they \"\"really stretched the budget to the limit\"\". \"\"Here Comes President Kill Again\"\" is a sociopolitical song arranged in a marching band style. Partridge: \"\"I'm just saying, 'Go ahead, have your little bit of power and vote for who you want, but there's no difference' ... it's almost like, if they're",
"\"Champagne Room (horse)\"\nof 12. Her trainer Peter Eurton said after the race \"\"I wasn't feeling utterly confident when they were coming down the stretch , She was getting a little tired, but nobody was catching her. I'm feeling pretty good right now. This means an awful lot to me.\"\" Champagne Room was freshened following her win in the GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies, and returned to the work tab on December 15 where she breezed 3 furlongs in :35 1/5, Peter Eurton said after her breeze \"\"It was a little bit quicker than I was looking for, but a horse broke off",
"\"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\"\nreason behind his Golden Tickets, names Charlie his successor. They ride the Great Glass Elevator to Charlie's house while the other four children go home (Augustus squeezed thin, Violet all blue in the face, Veruca covered in trash, and Mike stretched ten feet tall). Afterwards, Wonka invites Charlie's family to come live with him in the factory, and they do. Dahl’s widow said that Charlie was originally written as 'a little black boy.' Dahl’s biographer said the change to a white character was driven by Dahl’s agent, who thought a black Charlie would not appeal to readers. In the first",
"\"Drillship Seacrest\"\n(This was contradicted by the four Thai survivors who described the crew as being in pandemonium in the aft part of the ship because of the typhoon. According to the survivors, it was only the effort of one member of the crew, Kent Nolen, who went down to the aft deck of the ship, took a fire hose, stretched it across the width of the ship and tied it off to make a lifeline for the crew to hold as water from breaking waves washed across deck, that allowed the crew to come out of the aft quarters and stand",
"\"Southern Transport Investment Program\"\nBagdad. This current section of the Midland Highway is a two-lane road with no overtaking lanes. The speed limit slows to as low as 50 km/h in the area of a Brighton school. Residents of the area have come to dread the almost daily sound of an ambulance speeding past, or a helicopter flying above, towards another crash. Hobart Disc jockey and resident of Bagdad, Bob Cooke has said locals live in \"\"mortal fear\"\" driving down Constitution Hill - A semi-mountainous stretch of the highway. In response to some of these concerns, the Midlands Highway at Constitution Hill is being",
"\"History of the Boston Red Sox\"\nevery 2.6 AB), and setup man Alan Embree (7.65 ERA). Without Foulke and Embree anchoring the pen, Theo Epstein took a chance on a number of journeymen who failed to bring stability. For much of the season Boston held first place in the AL East but down the stretch the team struggled, squandering its lead over the Yankees and allowing the Cleveland Indians to close the gap in the Wild Card race. The division crown would be decided on the last weekend of the season, with the Yankees coming to Fenway Park with a one-game lead in the standings. The",
"\"War Emblem\"\nEmblem stumbled and nearly fell to his knees coming out of the gate, then bumped into another horse, losing several lengths in the process. He then struggled with Espinoza who tried to rate the colt down the backstretch. War Emblem surged to the lead in the final turn before fading at the top of the stretch: The winner was 70-1 long-shot Sarava. It was the third time Baffert had lost the Belmont with a Triple Crown at stake: He had previously lost with Silver Charm in 1997 and Real Quiet in 1998. Baffert later said, \"\"He was so one-dimensional and",
"\"Brian Qvale\"\nas the team's top rebounder and was second in blocks in the Big Sky. He also ranked 47th in the NCAA Division I under the category. He earned the John Eaheart Award for the second consecutive season. Prior to his final year with the Grizzlies, Qvale received comments from head coach Wayne Tinkle, who said, \"\"Brian is a guy who we saw grow up right before our eyes in the second half of the season, especially down the stretch. He's carrying himself a lot differently. He's got more pep in his step and he's a lot more confident. He knows",
"\"Stretch Music\"\nare attempting to stretch—not replace—jazz's rhythmic, melodic and harmonic conventions to encompass as many musical forms/languages/cultures as we can,\"\" he says on his website. He started exploring this approach on his 2010 album \"\"Yesterday You Said Tomorrow\"\". His next albums \"\"Christian aTunde Adjuah\"\" and \"\"Stretch Music\"\" are thoughtful extensions of that trend. Carter Moon of XFDR Magazine stated \"\"What Scott did best on this album was choose the right percussionists to play along with him. Corey Fonville and Joe Dyson Jr. consistently lay down a fantastic breakbeat backbone on every track to lend the vibrancy and immediacy of great hip",
"\"Kano Chronicle\"\nKano Chronicle The Kano Chronicle is a written account of the history of the Hausa people who inhabit northern Nigeria. Although it relates only to Kano, it is typically drawn upon to explain the early history of the Hausa as a whole. This chronicle, a list of rulers of Kano stretching back to the tenth century AD, tells of eleven clans of animists (such as salt-extractors, brewers, or smiths) who were warned by their spiritual leader that a stranger would come and cut down their sacred tree and wrest their dominion from them: “If he comes not in your time,",
"Sexercize\nLathan from PopMatters said that, while as a negative response; \"\"The quivering electro-harp intro turns out to be one of the biggest come hither teases of the entire album, giving off the impression that some torrid, naughty storm is brewing ahead. It rolls right over. The chorus is negligible, the gauche 'Let's Get Physical' double entendres are eye-rollingly unsexy, and Minogue's delivery is too ladylike to deliver lines like, 'Feel the burn... Let me see you take it down. Let me see you take it up. Let me see you bounce, bounce, bounce, bounce... stretch it out baby.'\"\" Kitty Empire",
"\"Gary W. Thomas\"\nof what happened that morning. According to Thomas, someone in the back of the courtroom (Jackson) stated \"\"Hold it right there. That's enough.\"\" He described Jackson appearance and commented that he was holding a handgun. Thomas said: \"\"The people in the courtroom, including myself and the guards, were instructed to get down on the floor. I got down on the floor where I was seated, stretched out.\"\" He reported that he kept his eyes on the bench and watched McClain approach Haley. Thomas said that McClain asked Jackson if he had brought the tape, then Jackson produced a carbine from",
"Zhangzhung\nwith its capital at Khyunglung. Mt. Kailāśa (Tise) and Lake Manasarovar formed part of this country., whose language has come down to us through early documents. Though still unidentified, it seems to be Indo European. …Geographically the country was certainly open to India, both through Nepal and by way of Kashmir and Ladakh. Kailāśa is a holy place for the Indians, who make pilgrimages to it. No one knows how long they have done so, but the cult may well go back to the times when Shangshung was still independent of Tibet. How far Shangshung stretched to the north ,",
"\"Vanderbilt Commodores women's basketball\"\ngoal was anchored by two far-reaching beams attached to support columns, with extra support coming from cables stretching all the way to the gym's ceiling. In the case of a backboard shatter or beam fracture, replacing these goals would be highly difficult, compared to the usual goal setup at most venues. Memorial Gym is well known for its unusual design. The end-of-the-floor bench location is now unique in major college basketball, and SEC coaches who travel to Memorial, along with coaches from other schools who have played at Vanderbilt as a post-season venue, have said that the unusual setup gives",
"\"Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay\"\nand Roberts gained the edge coming out of the handoff. A meter down, Nkobolo stuck behind Roberts as if there was a rope between them. Behind them, Jamaica's Fitzroy Dunkley was closing the gap. Coming off the turn, unimpeded, Roberts stumbled and lost his balance, throwing his baton hand high in the air to right himself and avert a disaster by stepping inside of the curb. Dunkley slowed down the stretch, Steven Gardiner pulling Bahamas back even. The final handoff, Roberts to bronze medalist LaShawn Merritt, Botswana to Leaname Maotoanong was clean. Bahamas' \"\"Fireman\"\" Chris Brown gained the edge over",
"\"Two Doors Down (TV series)\"\ncalled it a \"\"nicely sour-edged sitcom\"\". Conversely, writing for \"\"The Guardian\"\", Zoe Williams said \"\"this endearing ensemble BBC Comedy about a sort of Scottish neighbours has something-for-everyone humour.\"\" Claudia Connell in the Daily Mail said \"\"a beautifully observed, genuinely funny comedy about the hell of feeling compelled to socialise with people just because you inhabit the same stretch of pavement\"\". Euan Ferguson wrote in The Observer in December 2016 \"\"BBC Two's Two Doors Down has it all. Wit, delight, long awkward silences, burps, bacon-farts.\"\" Two Doors Down (TV series) Two Doors Down is a Scottish television sitcom, produced by BBC",
"\"Bread of Life Discourse\"\nby boat in search of Him. In the Gospel of John: Jesus said to them, \"\"Very truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.\"\" They said to him, \"\"Sir, give us this bread always.\"\" Jesus said to them, \"\"I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.\"\" (John",
"\"Melanesian mythology\"\nthe rest in the shell, sat down to await the coming of Meragbuto, who appeared by and by, and seeing the coco-nut, asked Tagaro if it was his. \"\"Yes,\"\" said Tagaro, \"\"if you are hungry, eat it, but only on condition that you eat it all.\"\" So Meragbuto sat down and scraped the remainder of the nut and ate it; but though he scraped and scraped, more was always left, and so he continued eating all day. At night Meragbuto said to Tagaro, \"\"My cousin, I can't eat any more, my stomach pains me.\"\" But Tagaro answered, \"\"No. I put",
"\"Frosted (horse)\"\nthe leader down the stretch to come up just short. Frosted started his three-year-old campaign on January 24 in the Holy Bull Stakes at Gulfstream Park. He was bumped at the start, then stalked the pace from the inside. He made a run coming into the stretch but could not make up ground on the winner, Upstart, being \"\"clearly second best\"\" according to the chart. For his next start in the Fountain of Youth Stakes, Frosted pressed the pace and took a clear lead rounding the turn. But in the stretch, he slowed down, drifted wide and bumped Upstart who",
"\"Separate We Come, Separate We Go\"\nCome, Separate We Go\"\" was composed by \"\"Tom Recknell\"\", who composed the original score titled \"\"The Birds\"\" for the film. The film received positive reception from critics after its premiere at \"\"Cannes Film Festival\"\". Total Film in its review said that \"\"it's a rather sweet, very personal story about a little girl who meets lovely David Thewlis and learns to stretch her limitations.\"\" Nick de Semlyen of \"\"Empire\"\" praised Wright's direction by saying that \"\"it's an impressive first work from someone who clearly has ambition to burn.\"\" Separate We Come, Separate We Go Separate We Come, Separate We Go is",
"\"Jawdat Said\"\nThe latter said: \"\"Be sure I will slay thee.\"\" \"\"Surely,\"\" said the former, \"\"Allah doth accept of the sacrifice of those who are righteous. [28] \"\"If thou dost stretch thy hand against me, to slay me, it is not for me to stretch my hand against thee to slay thee: for I do fear Allah, the Cherisher of the Worlds. [29] \"\"For me, I intend to let thee draw on thyself my sin as well as thine, for thou wilt be among the Companions of the Fire, and that is the reward of those who do wrong.\"\" The book appeared",
"\"Up (R.E.M. album)\"\n– songs that just come out. What I really wanted was more of that automatic, unconscious stuff… greatly inspired by Patti Smith and various others… Bert Downs said the record's about people falling down and getting back up again. He said there's a lot of that imagery. I'm like, 'Really?'\"\" Breaking with a tradition that stretched back to the band's 1983 debut, \"\"Murmur\"\", Stipe elected to have his complete lyrics included in \"\"Up\"\"'s CD booklet, a practice he would maintain on all subsequent R.E.M. studio albums. \"\"[Mike Mills] was reading the lyrics,\"\" he explained, \"\"and he said, 'These are really",
"\"The Broken (film)\"\na mirror breaking. Suddenly, a woman who looks exactly like her enters the bathroom and murders Kate. Back to Gina who is at the subway station, picture in hand, when someone bumps into her, making her drop the photo which flies onto the subway rail. Gina gets on the ground to reach down for it when she hears a train coming just around the bend. She finally stretches far enough and narrowly escapes being hit by the train, but successfully grabs the picture. Gina visits her father at home where he tells her the doctor called him and voiced his",
"\"Kunsthaus Tacheles\"\nlater partially demolished. After the Berlin Wall had come down in 1989, it was taken over by artists, who called it \"\"Tacheles\"\", Yiddish for \"\"straight talking\"\". The building contained studios and workshops, a nightclub, and a cinema. Outside, the garden featured an open-air exhibition of metal sculptures as well as galleries and studios for sculptors and painters. A part of the garden still remains open to the public. The building was constructed over the course of 15 months in 1907 and 1908 under the watch of the imperial building office (\"\"kaiserlicher Baurat\"\") Franz Ahrens. The building complex stretched from Friedrichstraße",
"\"Everybody's Coming Down\"\nKasher's work with lyrics and melodies, but this album was intended to be a truly collaborative work between bandmembers, with the entire band having a say in the songwriting process and sharing songwriting credit. Reflecting this, Kasher said in an interview with \"\"Substream\"\" magazine's Mischa Perlman that \"\"this is the first time the band really is a band. It’s representative of who all the members are. In the past, with previous albums, I had these ideas for how an album should sound, and it was more them meeting me in the middle.” \"\"Everybody's Coming Down\"\" has received a \"\"weighted average\"\"",
"\"Melanesian mythology\"\nhowever, failed to bury the wounded fish, but killed them, and when the cannibal asked him to call his brothers, there was no reply. \"\"Aha,\"\" said the cannibal, \"\"now I have got you. You must come down from the tree.\"\" \"\"Oh, yes!\"\" said the youngest brother, \"\"I shall come down on that tree there.\"\" Quickly the ogre took his axe and cut down the tree, and in this way he felled every one that stood near. \"\"Now, I surely have you,\"\" said he, but the youngest brother replied, \"\"No, I will come down on your youngest daughter there.\"\" So the",
"\"Khaya Mthethwa\"\nas a person who is an incredible human being. a person with a strong character and who comes from comes from a phenomenal family. \"\"Everything about her culminates into this beautiful person that I want to spend the rest of my life with.\"\" khaya said.“As a husband my top job is to protect my wife. We just want to have an amazing marriage,” Khaya said. They gym together and support Orlando Pirates. Everything is “very serene”, he adds. “We cherry-pick each other every day.” His love life has had its fair share of ups and downs, of course. He was",
"\"History of African Americans in Omaha in the 19th century\"\nsuppliant. 'Then you can't come in,' said the doorkeeper. The Afro-American went back down the hill and met the Honorable 'Billy' Mahone who said he could arrange it all right. 'You go down on your hands and knees and I'll ride up to the door and then we'll both go in,' he said to the colored brother. So they came to the gate. To the question of the saint, Mahone said he was riding and not afoot. 'Well,' said St. Peter, 'tie your horse outside and come in.' Gentlemen, we have been hewers of wood for years, but we haven't",
"\"Man About Town (album)\"\nof \"\"The Boston Globe\"\" said, \"\"Highlights album come when the songs stretch beyond Hawthorne's solo comfort zone.\"\" Mackenzie Herd of \"\"Exclaim!\"\" said, \"\"There is an invigorating energy that shines through the lyrics and tempo of this album, so although lyrics about the finer things of California living aren't necessarily profound or entirely relatable, on \"\"Man About Town\"\", Hawthorne's buoyant optimism for beginning anew in 2016 is utterly contagious.\"\" Colin McGuire of \"\"PopMatters\"\" said, \"\"Like it or not, there aren't many people who can pull off what Mayer Hawthorne does best these days as well as Mayer Hawthorne does it. It",
"\"Real Women Have Curves\"\nthe women working there except Carmen grow exhausted of the heat and Carmen's critiques of their bodies and strip down to their underwear, comparing body shapes, stretch marks, and cellulite, inspiring confidence in one another's bodies. Carmen leaves the factory in a huff over her family and co-workers' lack of shame as Ana declares that they are women and this is who they are. Near the end of summer, Mr. Guzman comes by the house to inform Ana and her family that Ana has been accepted to Columbia with a scholarship opportunity, though it would mean moving across the country",
"\"Media vita in morte sumus\"\nBrunswick to reform their house, \"\"lay down on their bellies in the choir with the arms and legs stretched out in the form of a cross, and bawled all through, at the top of their voices, the anthem \"\"In the midst of life we are in death\"\" ... Wherefore the Duke was afraid, and feared lest his whole land should go to ruin.\"\" Busch assured the Duke that no harm could come from the chant, so he responded to the nuns: \"\"How were ye not afraid to sing the anthem \"\"Media vita\"\" over me? I stretch my fingers to God's",
"\"Breeders' Cup Classic\"\nthe biggest upset in Breeders' Cup history when the French-based Arcangues won at odds of 133–1. California-based horses had dominated at Santa Anita in the preceding races, and Bertrando was expected to continue the trend. He set the early pace and had a comfortable lead coming down the stretch, only to be caught near the wire. Arcangues' jockey Jerry Bailey had timed the run perfectly, even though he had never ridden the horse before. \"\"I couldn't understand the instructions the trainer (André Fabre) gave me in the paddock\"\", he said. \"\"I don't even know how to pronounce the horse's name.",
"\"Social Democratic Party of India\"\nhad chosen to ignore the plea and were keen on re-laying only stretches that was used by ministers and other VIPs during the governor's visit to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. The Jisha Murder Case in 2016 created statewide agitation for a speedier justice. The SDPI had blocked the Kerala CM Oommen Chandy who had come to Perumbavur to meet the kin of Jisha's. Post visit, the CM said that the investigations are being carried out with efficiency In March 2016, the \"\"Mathrubhumi\"\" reproduced an offensive comment about Muhammad that was initially posted on Facebook. The paper was forced to offer an",
"Uttanasana\nsafer, sitting variant of this frontbend which relies more upon active flexibility of the muscles in its later stages. This asana has a very large number of variations and associated techniques. Padahastasana; ; ; ) or Hand Under Foot Pose is an asana. The name comes from the Sanskrit words \"\"pada\"\" (पाद; pāda) meaning \"\"foot\"\", \"\"hasta\"\" (हस्ता; hastā) Padahastasana is a standing, inverted asana which the hands are stretched down to grasp the feet. The asana stretches the entire back of the body from the head to the heels. Uttanasana Uttanasana ( ) (; ), Intense Forward-Bending Pose, Intense Stretch",
"\"Stretch four\"\nStretch four In basketball, a stretch four (sometimes called combo forward or stretch big) is a player who plays in the power forward position. \"\"Stretch\"\" describes the effect such a player has on the opposition defense, and the power forward position is also known as the \"\"four position\"\"; hence \"\"stretch four\"\". The stretch four is a fairly recent innovation in the NBA (with an \"\"explosion\"\" of players coming through since the 1999–2000 season), but is still becoming increasingly common in today's game, as many NBA coaches now use the \"\"small-ball\"\" line-up/tactical play. Power forwards (PF's) traditionally play close to the",
"\"Calling My Spirit\"\nheavy bass hits and smooth guitar strings\"\", the song is lyrically said to be about Black's troubling past and his appreciation for current successes. Hip Hop Corner France said that the song is a return of Black to \"\"a style of his own\"\" which is his way of mumble rap singing \"\"that stretches the words, giving him nonchalant air that works so much.\"\" A song representing Black in \"\"a more reflective mood\"\" and a show of his \"\"spiritual side driven by smooth melodies and punchy drum work\"\", Rap-Up called the song an introspection of Black who \"\"raps over a stripped-down",
"Salabhasana\nSalabhasana Salabhasana, Shalabhasana (; IAST: \"\"Śalabhāsana\"\"), Locust Pose, or Grasshopper Pose is a back-bending asana in hatha yoga. The name comes from the Sanskrit शलभा \"\"shalabh\"\" which means \"\"grasshopper\"\" or \"\"locust\"\". Salabhasana is entered from a prone position. The legs are stretched out straight and lifted; the arms are stretched straight back, palms down, and lifted; the head is lifted and the gaze is directed straight ahead. It is a back bend, or spine stretch, utilizing the strength of the upper and middle back to lift the weight of the legs as high as possible from a starting position while",
"\"Timeline of the occupation of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge\"\nand Bureau of Land Management (BLM) remained closed, with those employees who could work remotely doing so; officials said there was no schedule for reopening the offices. Meanwhile, the militants used a government-owned Caterpillar 257B tracked loader to take down an stretch of barbed-wire fence between the refuge and an adjacent ranch, apparently to give the adjacent ranch access to land that had been blocked for years. However, the ranch owners said the militants did not have their permission to take down the fence and have since repaired it. The militants began searching through government documents stored at the complex",
"\"Bunyip, Victoria\"\nthe Bunurong people of the Kulin nation, the traditional owners of the area, from whom the word \"\"Bunyeep\"\" is derived. They believe the Bunyip is a spiritual being which lives near water and preys on humans who come too near. The Kooweerup Swamp comprised a region of some stretching from Sawtells Inlet on Westernport Bay to the township of Bunyip in the north-east. The marsh like area was formed by the waters of the many rivers which flow down from the surrounding high country and which often created impenetrable swamplands. The first settlers had great difficulty in cultivating the land",
"\"Cooling down\"\nminutes is considered adequate. Stretching, especially static stretching allows the muscles to be elongated and lengthened. This is the next step athletes should take to cool down. Rehydration is an essential part of the procedure and should be done either during stretching and light intensity or after these steps. Refuelling the body with water and sports drinks will keep the body hydrated. Stretching is a very important factor in the procedure of cooling down. Stretching allows the bodies muscles to build elasticity and repair from aerobic and anaerobic exercise. Static stretching is the appropriate form of stretching to aid in",
"\"Soviet Line\"\n'n Gin. After the race the Gainsborough Farm manager Allen Kershaw said \"\"The old man's amazing, isn't he? When they were coming down the stretch, I saw he was caught down on the rail. I figured he was going to be fourth. Then a hole opened up and he shot right through there.\"\" He then finished third to Inkatha in the Red Bank Handicap at Monmouth Park in May before running for the third time in the Firecracker Handicap on 27 June when he finished sixth of the nine runners. Soviet Line was being prepared for a return to racing",
"\"Shooting of Ezell Ford\"\nno purpose for it. The multiple shootings in the back while he's laying down? No. Then when the mom comes, they don't try to console her ... they pull the billy clubs out. Harrison, who said he saw the shooting from a second-story window, said Ford had put his hands in the air when he was tackled to the ground and shot three times. Harrison said that while on the ground Ford \"\"was struggling like he didn't want anyone on top of him, didn't want anyone holding him down\"\". Two women who were in the home adjacent to the driveway",
"\"Va'eira\"\nto Pharaoh, King of Egypt,\"\" to convey that God told Moses and Aaron that although God really ought to punish Pharaoh, God wanted Moses and Aaron to show Pharaoh the respect due to his regal position. And Moses did so, as reports that Moses told Pharaoh that God said, \"\"And all these your servants shall come down to Me.\"\" Moses did not say that Pharaoh would come down, only that Pharaoh's servants would do so. But Moses could well have said that Pharaoh himself would come down, for reports, \"\"Pharaoh arose at midnight.\"\" But Moses did not mention Pharaoh specifically",
"\"Winning Streak\"\nshot of Ireland, and Streak coming up from the last location visited to fly down to the next, he is shown travelling at speed across long stretches of land. Instead of 8 numbers, players now have 7 'objects' to choose from. They choose a letter denoting that object and Streak selects it. The prize is then revealed. The objects and letters are: The storms were also updated. Now they not only had the power to give, but to take away as well. As well as gaining extra cash or holidays, players who entered storms could also lose either of their",
"\"Magnolia Hotshots\"\nin game 5 after the Giants had come back a 0-2 deficit to tie the series at 2-2. They managed to level the series at 3-3 thanks to a classic fourth quarter performance by James Yap, nailing 5 of 6 three point attempts and scoring 20 points in the fourth quarter. Game 7 was almost a carbon copy of game number 6. Purefoods struggled in the third quarter with key players in foul trouble, and in the end it was Sta. Lucia who made the crucial shots down the stretch and won the game 100-88. Before the start of the",
"\"Duane Clarridge\"\nof \"\"an elderly gentleman.\"\" Carson subsequently replied: \"\"He's not my adviser. He is not my adviser. He is a person who has come in on a couple of our sessions to offer his opinions about what was going on... To call himself my adviser would be a great stretch, and he has no idea who else I'm sitting down and talking to.\"\" Clarridge died at the age of 83, a week short of his 84th birthday in Leesburg, Virginia on April 9, 2016 from complications of esophageal cancer. In his last interview, Clarridge hinted that Reagan's October Surprise may have",
"\"2005 Christy Ring Cup Final\"\nBriody, had saved from Martin Coulter, edged Down 1-12 to 0-14 in front. But, on 54 minutes, a similar score from John Shaw after a point attempt from Barry Kennedy had come back off the bar, made it 1-18 to 1-14 for the midlanders, who, by the 61st minute, had stretched their advantage to 1-21 to 1-15. However, in the space of three minutes, Down were only a point adrift, with their second goal coming from Stephen Clarke, who drilled the sliotar to the top right-hand corner of the net. On 70 minutes, Martin Coulter levelled from a free, only",
"Neoplatonism\nthe Christians) in 15 books, only fragments remain. He famously said, \"\"The gods have proclaimed Christ to have been most pious, but the Christians are a confused and vicious sect.\"\" Iamblichus, also known as Iamblichus Chalcidensis ( – ; Greek: Ἰάμβλιχος), was a Syrian neoplatonist philosopher who determined the direction taken by later neoplatonic philosophy and, perhaps, by western philosophical religions themselves. He is perhaps best known for his compendium on Pythagorean philosophy. In Iamblichus' system, the realm of divinities stretched from the original One down to material nature itself, where soul, in fact, descended into matter and became \"\"embodied\"\"",
"\"Adam Scott (golfer)\"\nunder, one stroke behind the champion Ernie Els. Scott's collapse down the home stretch was compared to many other famous golfing collapses down the years including fellow countryman Greg Norman at the 1996 Masters. After the round Scott said that his finish was down to finding some bad positions on the course, rather than nerves. He also said \"\"I'm very disappointed but I played so beautifully for most of the week I really shouldn't let this bring me down. I know I've let a really great chance slip through my fingers today, but somehow I'll look back and take the",
"\"Alichino (devil)\"\nLombards, I will make them come.\"\" \"\"But let the Malebranche cease a little,\"\" <br>\"\"So that these may not their revenges fear,\"\" <br>\"\"And I, down sitting in this very place,\"\" \"\"For one that I am will make seven come,\"\" <br>\"\"When I shall whistle, as our custom is\"\" <br>\"\"To do whenever one of us comes out.\"\"\"\" \"\"Cagnazzo at these words his muzzle lifted,\"\" <br>\"\"Shaking his head, and said: \"\"Just hear the trick\"\" <br>\"\"Which he has thought of, down to throw himself!\"\"\"\" \"\"Whence he, who snares in great abundance had,\"\" <br>\"\"Responded: \"\"\"\"I by far too cunning am,\"\" <br>\"\"When I procure for mine a",
"\"With Approval\"\nthen dueled down the stretch with Most Valiant. \"\"I remember that (Hall of Fame trainer) Charlie Whittingham was there in the box next to us as we watched,\"\" said Willmot. \"\"Between Most Valiant and With Approval you just couldn't tell who won, it was that close a finish. Of course, Charlie had seen a few races and while we were there fretting about did he get up and did he win it, Whittingham looked over and said, 'grey horse won it'!\"\" In the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown, the Prince of Wales Stakes at Fort Erie Racetrack, With",
"\"2012 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament\"\nthe bench less than six minutes into the second half. Texas, who were down 13 points at halftime, climbed back into the game, and cut the lead to three points. WVU's Taylor Palmer scored 13 of her overall 18 points in the second half, with one three-pointer coming after a five-minute stretch without any score by the Mountaineers. West Virginia then stretched out the lead, and won the game, 68–55. South Carolina faced Eastern Michigan, whose Tavelyn James is the second leading scorer in the nation at 24 points per game. The Gamecocks were effective on defense, holding James to",
"\"Down to Earth (Justin Bieber song)\"\n\"\"Mafia\"\" tag by the production team, Midi Mafia, at the beginning of the song, she called \"\"Down to Earth\"\" one of the best tracks on the album. After praising Bieber's delivery of \"\"poignant lines\"\" in the song, Monica Herrera of \"\"Billboard\"\" said \"\"it's hardly a stretch to imagine Bieber racking up more hits in the next decade to come.\"\" On the week ending December 5, 2009, due to digital sales after the release of \"\"My World\"\", \"\"Down to Earth\"\" debuted on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and the Canadian Hot 100. The song debuted at number forty-three on the Hot"
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