ivrejchik/medmcqa-benchmark · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 1.57k	options listlengths 4 4	answer int64 -1 2
Statins act on which enzyme -	[ "Acyl CoAsynthetase", "Acyl Co A reductase", "HMG CoA Synthetase", "HMG CoA reductase" ]	2
Antiendomysial antibody is used in screening of ?	[ "Myasthenia gravis", "Auto immune hepatitis", "Coeliac diseases", "Graves disease" ]	-1
Primary level of prevention is?	[ "Prevention of emergence of risk factors", "Prevention of disease in Pre-pathogenesis phase", "Prevention of disease in incipient stage", "Prevention of disability and rehabilitation" ]	0
Predisposing factor for leukemia –	[ "Down syndrome", "Lowe's syndrome", "Fragile–x–syndrome", "None" ]	-1
Allen test detects insufficiency of which aery	[ "Radial aery", "Umbilical aery", "Popliteal aery", "Aoa" ]	-1
Best method of sterilizing disposable syringes:	[ "Hot air oven", "U.V. rays", "Gamma rays", "Boiling" ]	1
Which of the following features is not shared between 'T cells' and 'B cells' -	[ "Positive Selection during Development", "Class I MHC Expression", "Antigen Specific Receptors", "All of the above" ]	-1
Which of the following statements is true regarding the relation of bile duct	[ "Posteriorly related to 1st pa of duodenum", "Related posteriorly to the tunnel of pancreatic head", "Anteriorly related to 1st pa of duodenum", "Related to IVC posteriorly" ]	1
Which of the following is a manifestation of magnesium deficiency?	[ "Tetany", "Hyper reflexia", "Hypo reflexia", "All of the above" ]	2
The most important function of epithelioid cells in tuberculosis is:	[ "Phagocytosis", "Secretory", "Antigenic", "Healing" ]	0
Smoke stake pattern is characteristic of?	[ "Sickle cell retinopathy", "Sarcoidosis", "Acute retinal necrosis", "Central serous retinopathy" ]	2
Surgical scissors left in abdomen is covered under which doctrine -	[ "Res ipsa loquitur", "Medical maloccurrence", "Therapeutic misadventure", "Novus actus interveniens" ]	-1
Sloughing of necrotic epithelium is characteristic of:	[ "Aspirin burn", "Denture sore mouth", "Traumatic ulcer", "Contact dermatitis" ]	-1
Patient presenting with abdominal pain, diarrhea taking clindamycin for 5 days. Treated with metronidazole symptoms subsided. What is the causative agent -	[ "Clostridium difficile", "Clostridium perfringens", "Clostridium welchi", "Clostridium marneffi" ]	-1
Indication for intramuscular iron therapy?	[ "Pregnancy", "Postpartum period", "Emergency surgery", "Oral iron intolerance" ]	2
Edrophonium binds to which site of Acetylcholinesterase	[ "Anionic site", "Esteric site", "Both the sites", "Doesn't bind to any site" ]	-1
Which of the following provide opacity to composite?	[ "TEGDMA", "BIS-GMA", "TiO2", "None" ]	1
Indications for exchange transfusion are all except?	[ "Unconjugated bilirubin > 18 mg/100 ml", "Cord hemoglobin < 10 mg/100 ml", "Cord bilirubin < 5 mg/100 ml", "Bilirubin protein ratio > 3.5" ]	1
A 26-year-old recently married woman presents with tender nodules on her shin. Initial history taking should include questions about	[ "Her stress level", "Any new medications she may have staed", "History of foreign travel", "Insect bites to the legs" ]	0
Fatty acid found exclusively in breast milk is:-	[ "Linoleic acid", "Linolenic acid", "Docosa hexanoic acid", "Eichosa pentanoic acid" ]	1
Severity of mitral stenosis is determined by: March 2005	[ "Intensity of S1 hea sound", "Diastolic murmur duration", "Opening snap", "Intensity of diastolic murmur" ]	0
30 year old patient with pain in right hypochondrium for 5 days with soft and tender liver and intercostal tenderness. He complains of catch in breath on inspiration and has a non productive cough. On examination the lung fields are clear, patient looks pale and emaciated. Probable diagnosis is	[ "Amoebic liver abscess", "Pyogenic live abscess", "Hydatid cyst", "Hepatic adenoma" ]	-1
In post-hepatic jaundice, the concentration of conjugated bilirubin in the blood is higher than that of unconjugated bilirubin because -	[ "There is an increased rate of destruction of red blood cells.", "The unconjugated bilirubin is trapped by the bile stone produced in the bile duct.", "The conjugation process of bilirubin in liver remains operative without any interference.", "The UDP-glulcuronosyltransferase activity is increased manifold in obstructive jaundice." ]	1
The causative organism can be best isolated in which of the following conditions.	[ "Tampons in toxic shock syndrome", "Rheumatic valvulitis", "CSF in tetanus", "Diptheritic myocarditis" ]	-1
A 63-year-old woman fell while crossing the street after her Thursday afternoon bridge game. Attempts at resuscitation for cardiac arrest by the emergency medical service (EMS) team were unsuccessful. The woman had previously been diagnosed as having aortic stenosis and left ventricular hypertrophy. In addition to these factors, which of the following predisposes to sudden cardiac death?	[ "Split first heart sound", "Hypokalemia", "Soft murmur at left of sternum that varies with inspiration", "Failure of the central venous pressure (CVP) to rise more than 1 cm H2O with 30-second pressure on the liver (hepato-jugular reflux)" ]	0
Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder is associated with-	[ "Schistosomiasis", "Naphthylamine", "Smoking", "All" ]	2
Which of the following regulates lipolysis in adipocytes?	[ "Activation of fatty acid synthesis mediated by cyclic AMP", "Activation of triglyceride lipase as a result of hormone-stimulated increases in cyclic AMP levels", "Glycerol phosphorylation to prevent futile esterification of fatty acids", "Activation of cyclic AMP production by insulin" ]	0
What is the expected mixed venous oxygen tension, in mm Hg, in a normal adult after breathing 100% oxygen for 10 minutes?	[ "150", "740", "45", "573" ]	1
Muscle attached to medial border of scapula is-	[ "Rhomboidus Major", "Teres Major", "Deltoid", "Infraspinatus" ]	-1
Seminal stain can be detected by	[ "Phenolphthalein test", "Reine's test", "Barberio's test", "Paraffin test" ]	1
Oligohydramnios is seen in:	[ "Renal agenesis", "Cholangioma of placenta", "Spina bifida", "Esophageal atresia" ]	-1
The normal P wave is inveed in lead :	[ "LI", "LII", "aVF", "aVR" ]	2
Physiological uncoupler is	[ "Thyroxine", "Free fatty acids", "Thermogenin", "All of the above" ]	2
A 55 year old diabetic man is brought to the emergency room in an unresponsive state. The following laboratory values are obtained: PCO2 19 mm Hg, HCO3 11 mEq/L, and pH 6.9. The most appropriate immediate treatment of this patient is ?	[ "Administration of an oral hypoglycemic agent", "Administration of bicarbonate", "Administration of insulin", "Close observation only" ]	1
Which of the following antibacterial drug is polar?	[ "Ampicillin", "Penicillin G", "Clavulanic acid", "Cefepime" ]	-1
The main action of muscle "Gamellius" is?	[ "Medial rotation of thigh", "Lateral rotation of thigh", "Gluteus maximus", "Gluteus medius and minimus" ]	0
A patient with pheochromocytoma would secrete which of the following in a higher concentration?	[ "Norepinephrine", "Epinephrine", "Dopamine", "VMA" ]	-1
The structural abnormality of chromosome in which one arm is lost and remaining arm is duplicated is called:	[ "Ring chromosome", "Isochromosome", "Translocation", "Mutation" ]	0
Columella effect is seen in	[ "Tympanoplasty", "Septoplasty", "Tracheostomy", "None of the above" ]	-1
A Patient with increased BP and decreased hea rate is likely to have	[ "Increased ICT", "Deep sea diving", "Brain tumor", "Head tumor" ]	-1
Chloroquine is given as 600 mg loading dose because:	[ "It is rapidly absoed", "It is rapidly metabolized", "It has increased tissue binding", "It is rapidly eliminated" ]	1
Treatment of acute lymphangitis requires:	[ "Antibiotic and rest", "Immediate lymphangiography", "Immediate multiple incisions", "No special treatment" ]	-1
Donepezil is used in treatment of -	[ "Alzheimer's dementia", "Schizophrenia", "Anxiety disorder", "Depression" ]	-1
Which one of the following is a regulatory protein of the muscle?	[ "Troponin", "Myosin", "Actin", "Protein-C" ]	-1
Lisch nodules (Pigmented Iris hamartomas) are seen in	[ "Niemann Pick disease", "Neurofibromatosis", "Ochronosis", "Glycogen storage disease" ]	0
All of the features of Wilson's disease, EXCEPT:	[ "Haemolytic anaemia", "Testicular atrophy", "Chorea", "Chronic active hepatitis" ]	0
Valley fever or dese rheumatism is caused by?	[ "Sporothrix", "Coccidioides", "Phialophora", "Histoplasma" ]	0
Which one of the following is not an amide –	[ "Lignocaine", "Procaine", "Bupivacaine", "Dibucaine" ]	0
Complications of cataract surgery –a) Endophthalmitisb) Optic neuropathyc) Retinal detachmentd) Vitreous losse) Lagophthalmos	[ "abcd", "bcde", "abde", "acd" ]	2
The most common cause of malignant adrenal mass is	[ "Adrenocoical carcinoma", "Malignant phaeochromocytoma", "Lymphoma", "Metastasis from another solid tissue tumor" ]	2
All are components of Sewer gas except -	[ "H2S", "CO2", "SO2", "Methane" ]	1
At CEJ Overlap joint is seen in:	[ "30%", "40%", "50%", "60%" ]	2
Incomplete uterine rupture is defined as?	[ "Disruption ofpa ofscar", "Disruption of entire length of scar", "Disruption of scar including peritoneum", "Disruption of scar with peritoneum intact" ]	2
Insufflation pressure during laparoscopy is?	[ "5-10 mm Hg", "11-15 mm Hg", "15-20 mm Hg", "20-25 mm Hg" ]	0
Transitional epithelium is present in -	[ "Renal pelvis", "Loop of Henle", "Terminal part of urethra", "PCT" ]	-1
The teiary structure of protein is determined by	[ "X-ray Crystallography", "Spectrophotometry", "Electrophoresis", "Chromatography" ]	-1
Along with succinyl CoA which of the following amino acid serve as staing material in heme synthesis?	[ "Lysine", "Leucine", "Glycine", "Alanine" ]	1
Latanoprost (PGF0 alf	[ "Maintenance of ductus arteriosus", "Pulmonary hypertension", "Gastric mucosal protection", "Glaucoma" ]	2
Renshaw cell inhibition is an example of:	[ "Postsynaptic inhibition", "Feed forward inhibition", "Recurrent inhibition", "Collateral inhibition" ]	1
Blood culture is positive in which infection of Staphylococcus aureus is	[ "TSS", "SSSS", "Infective endocarditis", "Impetigo" ]	1
Gonadotropin levels decline to prepubertal levels by age	[ "6 month to 1 year of age", "1 year to 2 years of age", "2 years to 3 years of age", "3 years to 4 years of age." ]	0
Which among the following surgery requires lithotomy position	[ "Anal", "Cardiac", "Abdominal", "Limb" ]	-1
Stool investigation of a child who presented with anemia revealed worm infestation. Which of the following worm infestation is associated with iron deficiency anemia?	[ "Whipworm", "Hookworm", "Roundworm", "Pinworm" ]	0
Homonymous hemianopsia is associated with lesion at	[ "Visual cortex", "Optic radiation", "Optic tract", "Optic chiasma" ]	1
The most common radio-opaque mass at root apex of a vital tooth is due to:	[ "Hypercementosis", "Condensing osteitis", "Periapical cemental dysplasia", "True cementoma" ]	1
Tumor that follows rule of 10 is	[ "pheochromocytoma", "Onocytoma", "Lymphoma", "Renal cell carcinoma" ]	-1
Cystic hygroma may be associated with: March 2005	[ "Turner's syndrome", "Klinefelter's syndrome", "Down's syndrome", "All of the above" ]	2
False regarding electron transport chain is:	[ "Cyanide inhibits electron transport, but not ATP synthesis", "Atractyloside inhibiting H+/ ADP synthesis", "Oligomycin blocks H+ channel", "High dose aspirin acts as uncoupler" ]	0
During laryngoscopy and intubation procedure, all of these are true, except:	[ "A slight pressure may be applied at the cricoid cailage", "The laryngoscope is held in the right hand introduced from the right side of the patient", "The neck is flexed with extension at the atlanto!occipital joint", "After inseion of laryngoscope, it is levered on the upper incisor to pull up the tongue and visualize the vocal cords" ]	2
In Refeeding syndrome, all the given lab valves are monitored except	[ "Calcium", "Phosphate", "Ammonia", "Magnesium" ]	1
At how many weeks of gestation can Hegar's sign be elicited?	[ "8 weeks", "10 weeks", "12 weeks", "15 weeks" ]	-1
The major initiating response for peristalsis is	[ "Hormonal", "Local stretching of gut", "Neural", "Gastric acid" ]	0
Semicircular canal perceives ___________	[ "Linear acceleration", "Angular acceleration", "Both", "None" ]	0
Fetal tachycardia is defined as heart rate more than___	[ "140", "160", "180", "200" ]	0
Angina pectoris and syncope are most likely to be associated with	[ "Mitral stenosis", "Aoic stenosis", "Mitral regurgitation", "Tricuspid stenosis" ]	0
Organ of coi is situated in ?	[ "Basilar membrane", "Utricle", "Saccule", "None of the above" ]	-1
All of the following statements are true regarding warfarin toxicity except	[ "Skin necrosis occurs during initiation of therapy", "Most common sites are toes and tips of fingers", "Decreased quantity of protein C", "Decreased incidence of adverse effects if therapy with LMWH is staed" ]	0
Frequent blushing ("erethism") is associated with poisoning of	[ "Mercury", "Lead", "Phenolic acid", "Carbolic acid" ]	-1
Excretory poion of kidney is formed by?	[ "Urogenital sinus", "Mullerian duct", "Mesonephric duct", "Genital tubercle" ]	1
Fear of open spaces is: NIMHANS 07; Kerala 11	[ "Agoraphobia", "Acrophobia", "Claustrophobia", "Algophobia" ]	-1
Treatment of systemic or disseminated variant of sporotrichosis is	[ "Itraconazole", "Amphotericin-B", "Griesofulvin", "saturated solution of pottasium iodide" ]	0
Which is not a finding in viral encephalitis?	[ "A strogl i a I proliferation", "Perivascular mononuclear infiltrate", "Inclusion bodies intranuclear and intracytoplasmic", "None of the above" ]	-1
Oblique view in XRAY of hand is required for diagnosis of	[ "Capitate", "Scaphoid", "Navicular", "Hamate" ]	0
The pa of the broad ligament giving attachment and suppo to the uterine tube is the:	[ "Mesometrium", "Mesovarium", "Mesosalpinx", "Round ligament" ]	1
Koplik spot is pathognomic of which infection ?	[ "Rubella", "Influenza", "Mumps", "Measles" ]	2
All the following are features of Anorexia Nervosa except :	[ "Predominantly seen in females", "BMI index is higher than normal Population", "Amenorrhea is rare", "Malabsorption Syndrome is most common cause" ]	1
Most likely diagnosis ?	[ "Interstitial lung disease", "Pulmonary aery hypeension", "Congestive hea failure", "Bronchiectasis" ]	0
Most accepted theory for conduction of pain is	[ "Gate control theory", "Specifity theory", "Membrane stabilization theory", "None of the above" ]	-1
Type II respiratory failure best relates to which of the following?	[ "Alveolar hypoventilation", "Alveolar flooding", "Hypoperfusion of respiratory muscles", "Lung atelectasis" ]	-1
Muscle that does not arises from the common tendinous ring at the apex of orbit is?	[ "Superior Oblique", "Inferior oblique", "Superior rectus", "Inferior rectus" ]	0
Which of glial cell is mesodermal in origin -	[ "Macroglial cells", "Microglial cells", "Oligodendrocytes", "Ependymal cells" ]	0
Which muscle is most resistant to neuromuscular blockage?	[ "Diaphragm", "Ocular", "Adductor pollicis", "Intercostal muscles" ]	-1
Fibroid with a typical "Lantern on top of St Paul's cathedral" appearance is	[ "Submucosal fibroid", "subserosal fibroid", "Cervical fibroid", "Interstitial fibroid" ]	1
'Inveed fir tree' appearance is characteristic of?	[ "Bacillus anthracis", "Haemophilus influenza", "Yersinia pestis", "Brucella" ]	-1
Ranula is a: March 2013 (a, d, e)	[ "Retention cyst", "Extravasation cyst", "Edema of uvula", "Edema of floor of mouth" ]	-1
Which cerebral layer is referred as "Internal granule cell layer"?	[ "Layer/Lamina IV", "Layer/Lamina V", "Layer/Lamina VI", "Layer/Lamina VII" ]	-1
Periodic acid schiff stain shows Block positivity	[ "Myeloblasts", "Lymphoblasts", "Monoblasts", "Megakaryoblasts" ]	0
Pataus syndrome due to ?	[ "Trisomy 21", "Trisomy 18", "18 P", "Trisomy 13" ]	2
Which of the following inherited neutropenias show a self limited course?	[ "Shwachman-Diamond syndrome", "Dyskeratosis congenita", "Chiediak higashi syndrome", "Autoimmune neutropenia of infancy" ]	2
What is true about Salter-Harris type IV epiphyseal injury:	[ "Fracture occur through growth plate only", "Fracture occur through growth plate & metaphy- sis only", "Fracture occur through growth plate, metaphysic & epiphysis", "Fracture occur through epiphysis only" ]	1

Statins act on which enzyme -

[ "Acyl CoAsynthetase", "Acyl Co A reductase", "HMG CoA Synthetase", "HMG CoA reductase" ]

2

Antiendomysial antibody is used in screening of ?

[ "Myasthenia gravis", "Auto immune hepatitis", "Coeliac diseases", "Graves disease" ]

-1

Primary level of prevention is?

[ "Prevention of emergence of risk factors", "Prevention of disease in Pre-pathogenesis phase", "Prevention of disease in incipient stage", "Prevention of disability and rehabilitation" ]

0

Predisposing factor for leukemia –

[ "Down syndrome", "Lowe's syndrome", "Fragile–x–syndrome", "None" ]

-1

Allen test detects insufficiency of which aery

[ "Radial aery", "Umbilical aery", "Popliteal aery", "Aoa" ]

-1

Best method of sterilizing disposable syringes:

[ "Hot air oven", "U.V. rays", "Gamma rays", "Boiling" ]

1

Which of the following features is not shared between 'T cells' and 'B cells' -

[ "Positive Selection during Development", "Class I MHC Expression", "Antigen Specific Receptors", "All of the above" ]

-1

Which of the following statements is true regarding the relation of bile duct

[ "Posteriorly related to 1st pa of duodenum", "Related posteriorly to the tunnel of pancreatic head", "Anteriorly related to 1st pa of duodenum", "Related to IVC posteriorly" ]

1

Which of the following is a manifestation of magnesium deficiency?

[ "Tetany", "Hyper reflexia", "Hypo reflexia", "All of the above" ]

2

The most important function of epithelioid cells in tuberculosis is:

[ "Phagocytosis", "Secretory", "Antigenic", "Healing" ]

0

Smoke stake pattern is characteristic of?

[ "Sickle cell retinopathy", "Sarcoidosis", "Acute retinal necrosis", "Central serous retinopathy" ]

2

Surgical scissors left in abdomen is covered under which doctrine -

[ "Res ipsa loquitur", "Medical maloccurrence", "Therapeutic misadventure", "Novus actus interveniens" ]

-1

Sloughing of necrotic epithelium is characteristic of:

[ "Aspirin burn", "Denture sore mouth", "Traumatic ulcer", "Contact dermatitis" ]

-1

Patient presenting with abdominal pain, diarrhea taking clindamycin for 5 days. Treated with metronidazole symptoms subsided. What is the causative agent -

[ "Clostridium difficile", "Clostridium perfringens", "Clostridium welchi", "Clostridium marneffi" ]

-1

Indication for intramuscular iron therapy?

[ "Pregnancy", "Postpartum period", "Emergency surgery", "Oral iron intolerance" ]

2

Edrophonium binds to which site of Acetylcholinesterase

[ "Anionic site", "Esteric site", "Both the sites", "Doesn't bind to any site" ]

-1

Which of the following provide opacity to composite?

[ "TEGDMA", "BIS-GMA", "TiO2", "None" ]

1

Indications for exchange transfusion are all except?

[ "Unconjugated bilirubin > 18 mg/100 ml", "Cord hemoglobin < 10 mg/100 ml", "Cord bilirubin < 5 mg/100 ml", "Bilirubin protein ratio > 3.5" ]

1

A 26-year-old recently married woman presents with tender nodules on her shin. Initial history taking should include questions about

[ "Her stress level", "Any new medications she may have staed", "History of foreign travel", "Insect bites to the legs" ]

0

Fatty acid found exclusively in breast milk is:-

[ "Linoleic acid", "Linolenic acid", "Docosa hexanoic acid", "Eichosa pentanoic acid" ]

1

Severity of mitral stenosis is determined by: March 2005

[ "Intensity of S1 hea sound", "Diastolic murmur duration", "Opening snap", "Intensity of diastolic murmur" ]

0

30 year old patient with pain in right hypochondrium for 5 days with soft and tender liver and intercostal tenderness. He complains of catch in breath on inspiration and has a non productive cough. On examination the lung fields are clear, patient looks pale and emaciated. Probable diagnosis is

[ "Amoebic liver abscess", "Pyogenic live abscess", "Hydatid cyst", "Hepatic adenoma" ]

-1

In post-hepatic jaundice, the concentration of conjugated bilirubin in the blood is higher than that of unconjugated bilirubin because -

[ "There is an increased rate of destruction of red blood cells.", "The unconjugated bilirubin is trapped by the bile stone produced in the bile duct.", "The conjugation process of bilirubin in liver remains operative without any interference.", "The UDP-glulcuronosyltransferase activity is increased manifold in obstructive jaundice." ]

1

The causative organism can be best isolated in which of the following conditions.

[ "Tampons in toxic shock syndrome", "Rheumatic valvulitis", "CSF in tetanus", "Diptheritic myocarditis" ]

-1

A 63-year-old woman fell while crossing the street after her Thursday afternoon bridge game. Attempts at resuscitation for cardiac arrest by the emergency medical service (EMS) team were unsuccessful. The woman had previously been diagnosed as having aortic stenosis and left ventricular hypertrophy. In addition to these factors, which of the following predisposes to sudden cardiac death?

[ "Split first heart sound", "Hypokalemia", "Soft murmur at left of sternum that varies with inspiration", "Failure of the central venous pressure (CVP) to rise more than 1 cm H2O with 30-second pressure on the liver (hepato-jugular reflux)" ]

0

Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder is associated with-

[ "Schistosomiasis", "Naphthylamine", "Smoking", "All" ]

2

Which of the following regulates lipolysis in adipocytes?

[ "Activation of fatty acid synthesis mediated by cyclic AMP", "Activation of triglyceride lipase as a result of hormone-stimulated increases in cyclic AMP levels", "Glycerol phosphorylation to prevent futile esterification of fatty acids", "Activation of cyclic AMP production by insulin" ]

0

What is the expected mixed venous oxygen tension, in mm Hg, in a normal adult after breathing 100% oxygen for 10 minutes?

[ "150", "740", "45", "573" ]

1

Muscle attached to medial border of scapula is-

[ "Rhomboidus Major", "Teres Major", "Deltoid", "Infraspinatus" ]

-1

Seminal stain can be detected by

[ "Phenolphthalein test", "Reine's test", "Barberio's test", "Paraffin test" ]

1

Oligohydramnios is seen in:

[ "Renal agenesis", "Cholangioma of placenta", "Spina bifida", "Esophageal atresia" ]

-1

The normal P wave is inveed in lead :

[ "LI", "LII", "aVF", "aVR" ]

2

Physiological uncoupler is

[ "Thyroxine", "Free fatty acids", "Thermogenin", "All of the above" ]

2

A 55 year old diabetic man is brought to the emergency room in an unresponsive state. The following laboratory values are obtained: PCO2 19 mm Hg, HCO3 11 mEq/L, and pH 6.9. The most appropriate immediate treatment of this patient is ?

[ "Administration of an oral hypoglycemic agent", "Administration of bicarbonate", "Administration of insulin", "Close observation only" ]

1

Which of the following antibacterial drug is polar?

[ "Ampicillin", "Penicillin G", "Clavulanic acid", "Cefepime" ]

-1

The main action of muscle "Gamellius" is?

[ "Medial rotation of thigh", "Lateral rotation of thigh", "Gluteus maximus", "Gluteus medius and minimus" ]

0

A patient with pheochromocytoma would secrete which of the following in a higher concentration?

[ "Norepinephrine", "Epinephrine", "Dopamine", "VMA" ]

-1

The structural abnormality of chromosome in which one arm is lost and remaining arm is duplicated is called:

[ "Ring chromosome", "Isochromosome", "Translocation", "Mutation" ]

0

Columella effect is seen in

[ "Tympanoplasty", "Septoplasty", "Tracheostomy", "None of the above" ]

-1

A Patient with increased BP and decreased hea rate is likely to have

[ "Increased ICT", "Deep sea diving", "Brain tumor", "Head tumor" ]

-1

Chloroquine is given as 600 mg loading dose because:

[ "It is rapidly absoed", "It is rapidly metabolized", "It has increased tissue binding", "It is rapidly eliminated" ]

1

Treatment of acute lymphangitis requires:

[ "Antibiotic and rest", "Immediate lymphangiography", "Immediate multiple incisions", "No special treatment" ]

-1

Donepezil is used in treatment of -

[ "Alzheimer's dementia", "Schizophrenia", "Anxiety disorder", "Depression" ]

-1

Which one of the following is a regulatory protein of the muscle?

[ "Troponin", "Myosin", "Actin", "Protein-C" ]

-1

Lisch nodules (Pigmented Iris hamartomas) are seen in

[ "Niemann Pick disease", "Neurofibromatosis", "Ochronosis", "Glycogen storage disease" ]

0

All of the features of Wilson's disease, EXCEPT:

[ "Haemolytic anaemia", "Testicular atrophy", "Chorea", "Chronic active hepatitis" ]

0

Valley fever or dese rheumatism is caused by?

[ "Sporothrix", "Coccidioides", "Phialophora", "Histoplasma" ]

0

Which one of the following is not an amide –

[ "Lignocaine", "Procaine", "Bupivacaine", "Dibucaine" ]

0

Complications of cataract surgery –a) Endophthalmitisb) Optic neuropathyc) Retinal detachmentd) Vitreous losse) Lagophthalmos

[ "abcd", "bcde", "abde", "acd" ]

2

The most common cause of malignant adrenal mass is

[ "Adrenocoical carcinoma", "Malignant phaeochromocytoma", "Lymphoma", "Metastasis from another solid tissue tumor" ]

2

All are components of Sewer gas except -

[ "H2S", "CO2", "SO2", "Methane" ]

1

At CEJ Overlap joint is seen in:

[ "30%", "40%", "50%", "60%" ]

2

Incomplete uterine rupture is defined as?

[ "Disruption ofpa ofscar", "Disruption of entire length of scar", "Disruption of scar including peritoneum", "Disruption of scar with peritoneum intact" ]

2

Insufflation pressure during laparoscopy is?

[ "5-10 mm Hg", "11-15 mm Hg", "15-20 mm Hg", "20-25 mm Hg" ]

0

Transitional epithelium is present in -

[ "Renal pelvis", "Loop of Henle", "Terminal part of urethra", "PCT" ]

-1

The teiary structure of protein is determined by

[ "X-ray Crystallography", "Spectrophotometry", "Electrophoresis", "Chromatography" ]

-1

Along with succinyl CoA which of the following amino acid serve as staing material in heme synthesis?

[ "Lysine", "Leucine", "Glycine", "Alanine" ]

1

Latanoprost (PGF0 alf

[ "Maintenance of ductus arteriosus", "Pulmonary hypertension", "Gastric mucosal protection", "Glaucoma" ]

2

Renshaw cell inhibition is an example of:

[ "Postsynaptic inhibition", "Feed forward inhibition", "Recurrent inhibition", "Collateral inhibition" ]

1

Blood culture is positive in which infection of Staphylococcus aureus is

[ "TSS", "SSSS", "Infective endocarditis", "Impetigo" ]

1

Gonadotropin levels decline to prepubertal levels by age

[ "6 month to 1 year of age", "1 year to 2 years of age", "2 years to 3 years of age", "3 years to 4 years of age." ]

0

Which among the following surgery requires lithotomy position

[ "Anal", "Cardiac", "Abdominal", "Limb" ]

-1

Stool investigation of a child who presented with anemia revealed worm infestation. Which of the following worm infestation is associated with iron deficiency anemia?

[ "Whipworm", "Hookworm", "Roundworm", "Pinworm" ]

0

Homonymous hemianopsia is associated with lesion at

[ "Visual cortex", "Optic radiation", "Optic tract", "Optic chiasma" ]

1

The most common radio-opaque mass at root apex of a vital tooth is due to:

[ "Hypercementosis", "Condensing osteitis", "Periapical cemental dysplasia", "True cementoma" ]

1

Tumor that follows rule of 10 is

[ "pheochromocytoma", "Onocytoma", "Lymphoma", "Renal cell carcinoma" ]

-1

Cystic hygroma may be associated with: March 2005

[ "Turner's syndrome", "Klinefelter's syndrome", "Down's syndrome", "All of the above" ]

2

False regarding electron transport chain is:

[ "Cyanide inhibits electron transport, but not ATP synthesis", "Atractyloside inhibiting H+/ ADP synthesis", "Oligomycin blocks H+ channel", "High dose aspirin acts as uncoupler" ]

0

During laryngoscopy and intubation procedure, all of these are true, except:

[ "A slight pressure may be applied at the cricoid cailage", "The laryngoscope is held in the right hand introduced from the right side of the patient", "The neck is flexed with extension at the atlanto!occipital joint", "After inseion of laryngoscope, it is levered on the upper incisor to pull up the tongue and visualize the vocal cords" ]

2

In Refeeding syndrome, all the given lab valves are monitored except

[ "Calcium", "Phosphate", "Ammonia", "Magnesium" ]

1

At how many weeks of gestation can Hegar's sign be elicited?

[ "8 weeks", "10 weeks", "12 weeks", "15 weeks" ]

-1

The major initiating response for peristalsis is

[ "Hormonal", "Local stretching of gut", "Neural", "Gastric acid" ]

0

Semicircular canal perceives ___________

[ "Linear acceleration", "Angular acceleration", "Both", "None" ]

0

Fetal tachycardia is defined as heart rate more than___

[ "140", "160", "180", "200" ]

0

Angina pectoris and syncope are most likely to be associated with

[ "Mitral stenosis", "Aoic stenosis", "Mitral regurgitation", "Tricuspid stenosis" ]

0

Organ of coi is situated in ?

[ "Basilar membrane", "Utricle", "Saccule", "None of the above" ]

-1

All of the following statements are true regarding warfarin toxicity except

[ "Skin necrosis occurs during initiation of therapy", "Most common sites are toes and tips of fingers", "Decreased quantity of protein C", "Decreased incidence of adverse effects if therapy with LMWH is staed" ]

0

Frequent blushing ("erethism") is associated with poisoning of

[ "Mercury", "Lead", "Phenolic acid", "Carbolic acid" ]

-1

Excretory poion of kidney is formed by?

[ "Urogenital sinus", "Mullerian duct", "Mesonephric duct", "Genital tubercle" ]

1

Fear of open spaces is: NIMHANS 07; Kerala 11

[ "Agoraphobia", "Acrophobia", "Claustrophobia", "Algophobia" ]

-1

Treatment of systemic or disseminated variant of sporotrichosis is

[ "Itraconazole", "Amphotericin-B", "Griesofulvin", "saturated solution of pottasium iodide" ]

0

Which is not a finding in viral encephalitis?

[ "A strogl i a I proliferation", "Perivascular mononuclear infiltrate", "Inclusion bodies intranuclear and intracytoplasmic", "None of the above" ]

-1

Oblique view in XRAY of hand is required for diagnosis of

[ "Capitate", "Scaphoid", "Navicular", "Hamate" ]

0

The pa of the broad ligament giving attachment and suppo to the uterine tube is the:

[ "Mesometrium", "Mesovarium", "Mesosalpinx", "Round ligament" ]

1

Koplik spot is pathognomic of which infection ?

[ "Rubella", "Influenza", "Mumps", "Measles" ]

2

All the following are features of Anorexia Nervosa except :

[ "Predominantly seen in females", "BMI index is higher than normal Population", "Amenorrhea is rare", "Malabsorption Syndrome is most common cause" ]

1

Most likely diagnosis ?

[ "Interstitial lung disease", "Pulmonary aery hypeension", "Congestive hea failure", "Bronchiectasis" ]

0

Most accepted theory for conduction of pain is

[ "Gate control theory", "Specifity theory", "Membrane stabilization theory", "None of the above" ]

-1

Type II respiratory failure best relates to which of the following?

[ "Alveolar hypoventilation", "Alveolar flooding", "Hypoperfusion of respiratory muscles", "Lung atelectasis" ]

-1

Muscle that does not arises from the common tendinous ring at the apex of orbit is?

[ "Superior Oblique", "Inferior oblique", "Superior rectus", "Inferior rectus" ]

0

Which of glial cell is mesodermal in origin -

[ "Macroglial cells", "Microglial cells", "Oligodendrocytes", "Ependymal cells" ]

0

Which muscle is most resistant to neuromuscular blockage?

[ "Diaphragm", "Ocular", "Adductor pollicis", "Intercostal muscles" ]

-1

Fibroid with a typical "Lantern on top of St Paul's cathedral" appearance is

[ "Submucosal fibroid", "subserosal fibroid", "Cervical fibroid", "Interstitial fibroid" ]

1

'Inveed fir tree' appearance is characteristic of?

[ "Bacillus anthracis", "Haemophilus influenza", "Yersinia pestis", "Brucella" ]

-1

Ranula is a: March 2013 (a, d, e)

[ "Retention cyst", "Extravasation cyst", "Edema of uvula", "Edema of floor of mouth" ]

-1

Which cerebral layer is referred as "Internal granule cell layer"?

[ "Layer/Lamina IV", "Layer/Lamina V", "Layer/Lamina VI", "Layer/Lamina VII" ]

-1

Periodic acid schiff stain shows Block positivity

[ "Myeloblasts", "Lymphoblasts", "Monoblasts", "Megakaryoblasts" ]

0

Pataus syndrome due to ?

[ "Trisomy 21", "Trisomy 18", "18 P", "Trisomy 13" ]

2

Which of the following inherited neutropenias show a self limited course?

[ "Shwachman-Diamond syndrome", "Dyskeratosis congenita", "Chiediak higashi syndrome", "Autoimmune neutropenia of infancy" ]

2

What is true about Salter-Harris type IV epiphyseal injury:

[ "Fracture occur through growth plate only", "Fracture occur through growth plate & metaphy- sis only", "Fracture occur through growth plate, metaphysic & epiphysis", "Fracture occur through epiphysis only" ]

1