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47. Duty of the state to raise the level of nutrition and the
standard of living and to improve public health
48. Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry
48A. Protection and improvement of environment and
safeguarding of forests and wild life
49. Protection of monuments and places and objects of
national importance
50. Separation of judiciary from executive
51. Promotion of international peace and security
PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT
52. The President of India
53. Executive power of the Union
54. Election of President
55. Manner of election of President
56. Term of office of President
57. Eligibility of re-election
58. Qualifications for election as President
59. Conditions of President’s office
60. Oath or affirmation by the President
61. Procedure for impeachment of the President
62. Time of holding election to fill vacancy in the office of
President and the term of office of person elected to fill
casual vacancy
63. The Vice-President of India
64. The Vice-President to be ex-officio chairman of the
council of states
65. The Vice-President to act as President or to discharge
his functions during casual vacancies in the office, or
during the absence, of President
66. Election of Vice-President
67. Term of office of Vice-President
68. Time of holding election to fill vacancy in the office of
Vice-President and the term of office of person elected
to fill casual vacancy.
69. Oath or affirmation by the VicePresident
70. Discharge of President’s functions in other
contingencies
72. Power of president to grant pardons, etc., and to
suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases
UNION MINISTERS AND ATTORNEY GENERAL
74. Council of ministers to aid and advise President
75. Other provisions as to ministers
76. Attorney-General for India
77. Conduct of business of the Government of India
78. Duties of Prime Minister as respects the furnishing of
PARLIAMENT
79. Constitution of Parliament
80. Composition of the council of states
81. Composition of the House of the people
82. Readjustment after each census
83. Duration of Houses of Parliament
84. Qualification for membership of Parliament
85. Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and dissolution
86. Right of President to address and send messages to
Houses
87. Special address by the President
88. Rights of ministers and Attorney General as respects
Houses
89. The chairman and deputy chairman of the council of
states
90. Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the
office of deputy chairman
91. Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to
perform the duties of the office of, or to act as,
Chairman
92. The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside
while a resolution for his removal from office is under
consideration
95. Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to
perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker
96. The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside
while a resolution for his removal from office is under
consideration
97. Salaries and allowances of the Chairman and Deputy
Chairman and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker
98. Secretariat of Parliament
99. Oath or affirmation by members
100. Voting in Houses, power of Houses to act
notwithstanding vacancies and quorum
101. Vacation of seats
102. Disqualifications for membership
103. Decision on questions as to disqualifications of
members
104. Penalty for sitting and voting before making oath or
affirmation under Article 99 or when not qualified or
when disqualified
105. powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Parliament
and of the members and committees thereof
106. Salaries and allowances of members
107. Provisions as to introduction and passing of bills
108. Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases
109. Special procedure in respect of money bills
110. Definition of “money bills’
111. Assent to bills
112. Annual financial statement (budget)
113. Procedure in Parliament with respect to estimates
114. Appropriation bills
115. Supplementary, additional or excess grants
116. Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional
grants
120. Language to be used in Parliament
121. Restriction on discussion in Parliament
122. Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament
123. Power of President to promulgate ordinances during
recess of Parliament
SUPREME COURT
124. Establishment and Constitution of Supreme Court
124A. National Judicial Appointments Commission
124B. Functions of Commission
124C. Power of Parliament to make law
125. Salaries, etc., of judges
126. Appointment of acting chief justice
127. Appointment of adhoc judges
128. Attendance of retired judges at sittings of the Supreme
Court
129. Supreme Court to be a court of record
130. Seat of Supreme Court
131. Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
131A. Exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in regard to
questions as to the constitutional validity of Central
Laws (Repealed)
132. Appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court in appeals from
high courts in certain cases
133. Appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court in appeals from
high courts in regard to civil matters
134. Appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court in regard to
criminal matters
134A. Certificate for appeal to the Supreme Court
135. Jurisdiction and powers of the federal court under
existing law to be exercisable by the Supreme Court
136. Special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court
139. Conferment on the Supreme Court of powers to issue
certain writs
139A. Transfer of certain cases
140. Ancillary powers of Supreme Court
141. Law declared by Supreme Court to be binding on all
courts
142. Enforcement of decrees and orders of Supreme Court
144. Civil and judicial authorities to act in aid of the
Supreme Court
144A. Special provisions as to disposal of questions relating
to constitutional validity of laws (Repealed)
145. Rules of court, etc.
146. Officers and servants and the expenses of the
COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
148. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
149. Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor
General
150. Form of accounts of the Union and of the states
151. Audit reports
GOVERNOR
152. Definition of state
153. Governors of states
154. Executive power of state
155. Appointment of governor
156. Term of office of governor
157. Qualifications for appointment as governor
158. Conditions of governor’s office
159. Oath or affirmation by the governor
STATE MINISTERS AND ADVOCATE GENERAL
163. Council of ministers to aid and advise governor
164. Other provisions as to ministers
165. Advocate General for the state
166. Conduct of business of the government of a state
167. Duties of chief minister as respects the furnishing of
STATE LEGISIATURE
168. Constitution of legislatures in states
169. Abolition or creation of legislative councils in states
170. Composition of the legislative assemblies
171. Composition of the legislative councils
172. Duration of state legislatures
173. Qualification for membership of the state legislature
174. Sessions of the state legislature, prorogation and
dissolution
175. Right of governor to address and send messages to
the House of Houses
176. Special address by the governor
177. Rights of ministers and Advocate General as respects
the Houses
178. The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the legislative
assembly
179. Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the
offices of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
180. Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to
perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, speaker
182. The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the legislative
council
183. Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the
offices of Chairman and Deputy Chairman
184. Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to
perform the duties of the office of, or to act as,
Chairman
185. The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside
while a resolution for his removal from office is under
consideration
186. Salaries and allowances of the Speaker and Deputy
Speaker and the Chairman and Deputy Chairman
187. Secretariat of state legislature
188. Oath or affirmation by members
189. Voting in Houses, power of Houses to act
notwithstanding vacancies and quorum
190. Vacation of seats
191. Disqualifications for membership
192. Decision on questions as to disqualifications of
members
193. Penalty for sitting and voting before making oath or
affirmation under Article 188 or when not qualified or
when disqualified
194. Powers, privileges, etc, of the House of legislatures
and of the members and committees thereof
195. Salaries and allowances of members
196. Provisions as to introduction and passing of bills
197. Restriction on powers of legislative council as to bills
other than money bills
198. Special procedure in respect of money bills
199. Definition of “money bills’
200. Assent to bills
201. Bills reserved for consideration of the president
202. Annual financial statement
206. Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional
grants
207. Special provisions as to financial bills
208. Rules of procedure
209. Regulation by law of procedure in the legislature of the
state in relation to financial business
210. Language to be used in the legislature
211. Restriction on discussion in the legislature
212. Courts not to inquire into proceedings of the legislature
HIGH COURTS
214. High courts for states
215. High courts to be courts of record
216. Constitution of high courts
217. Appointment and conditions of the office of a judge of a
high court
218. Application of certain provisions relating to Supreme
Court to high courts
219. Oath or affirmation by judges of high courts
220. Restriction on practice after being a permanent judge
221. Salaries etc., of judges
222. Transfer of a judge from one high court to another
223. Appointment of acting chief justice
224. Appointment of additional and acting judges
224A. Appointment of retired judges at sittings of high courts
225. Jurisdiction of existing high courts
226. Power of high courts to issue certain writs
226A. Constitutional validity of Central laws not to be
considered in proceedings under Article 226
(Repealed)
227. Power of superintendence over all courts by the high
court
228. Transfer of certain cases to high court 228A. Special
provisions as to disposal of questions relating to
constitutional validity of State Laws (Repealed)
229. Officers and servants and the expenses of high courts
230. Extension of jurisdiction of high courts to union
territories
231. Establishment of a common high court for two or more
states
SUBORDINATE COURTS
233. Appointment of district judges
233A. Validation of appointments of, and judgements, etc.,
delivered by, certain district judges
234. Recruitment of persons other than district judges to the
judicial service
235. Control over subordinate courts
236. Interpretation
237. Application of the provisions of this chapter to certain
STATES IN PART B OF THE FIRST SCHEDUIE
(REPEAIED)
238. Application of provisions of Part VI to States in Part B
UNION TERRITORIES
239. Administration of union territories
239A. Creation of local legislatures or council of ministers or
both for certain union territories
239AA. Special provisions with respect to Delhi
239AB. Provision in case of failure of constitutional machinery
PANCHAYATS
243. Definitions
243A. Gram sabha
243B. Constitution of panchayats
243C. Composition of panchayats 243D. Reservation of seats
243E. Duration of panchayats, etc.
243F. Disqualifications for membership 243G. Powers,
authority and responsibilities of panchayats
243H. Powers to impose taxes by, and funds of, the
panchayats
243I. Constitution of finance commission to review financial
position
243J. Audit of accounts of panchayats 243K. Elections to the
panchayats 243L. Application to union territories 243M.
Part not to apply to certain areas 243N. Continuance of
MUNICIPALITIES
243P. Definitions
243Q. Constitution of municipalities
243R. Composition of municipalities
243S. Constitution and composition of wards committees, etc.
243T. Reservation of seats
243U. Duration of municipalities, etc.
243V. Disqualifications for membership
243W. Powers, authority and responsibilities of municipalities,