Datasets:

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lighteval

/

natural_questions_clean

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Evaluation datasets 56

[ "The inferior vena cava (or IVC) is a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower and middle body into the right atrium of the heart. Its walls are rigid and has valves so the blood does not flow down via gravity. It is formed by the joining of the right and the left common iliac veins, usually at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra.\n" ]

[ "large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower and middle body into the right atrium of the heart." ]

[ "In 1997, Jonathan Kingdon suggested that the Nubian giraffe was the most threatened of all giraffes;[4] as of 2010[update], it may number fewer than 250, although this estimate is uncertain. Private game reserves have contributed to the preservation of giraffe populations in southern Africa.[46] Giraffe Manor is a popular hotel in Nairobi that also serves as sanctuary for Rothschild's giraffes.[117] The giraffe is a protected species in most of its range. It is the national animal of Tanzania,[118] and is protected by law.[119] Unauthorised killing can result in imprisonment.[120] The UN backed Convention of Migratory Species selected giraffes for protection in 2017.[121] In 1999, it was estimated that over 140,000 giraffes existed in the wild,[34] estimations as of 2016 indicate that there are approximately 97,500 members of Giraffa in the wild, down from 155,000 in 1985, with around 1,144 in captivity.[122][123][full citation needed]" ]

[ "97,500" ]

[ "\n\nSeason\nTeam\nRecord\nPlayoff Results\n\n\n1960\nHouston Oilers\n10–4–0\nWon AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1961\nHouston Oilers\n10–3–1\nWon AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1962\nHouston Oilers\n11–3–0\nLost AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1963\nBoston Patriots\n7–6–1\nWon Divisional Playoff, Lost AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1964\nBuffalo Bills\n12–2–0\nWon AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1965\nBuffalo Bills\n10–3–1\nWon AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1966\nBuffalo Bills\n9–4–1\nLost AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1967\nHouston Oilers\n9–4–1\nLost AFL Championship Game\n\n\n1968\nNew York Jets\n11–3–0\nWon AFL Championship Game, Won Super Bowl III\n\n\n1969\nNew York Jets\n10–4–0\nLost Inter-Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1970\nBaltimore Colts\n11–2–1\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl V0\n\n\n1971\nMiami Dolphins\n10–3–1\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl VI\n\n\n1972\nMiami Dolphins\n14–0–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl VII\n\n\n1973\nMiami Dolphins\n12–2–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl VIII\n\n\n1974\nMiami Dolphins\n11–3–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1975\nBaltimore Colts\n10–4–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1976\nBaltimore Colts\n11–3–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1977\nBaltimore Colts\n10–4–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1978\nNew England Patriots\n11–5–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1979\nMiami Dolphins\n10–6–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1980\nBuffalo Bills\n11–5–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1981\nMiami Dolphins\n11–4–1\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1982+\nMiami Dolphins\n7–2–0\nWon AFC First Round, Second Round and Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XVII0\n\n\n1983\nMiami Dolphins\n12–4–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1984\nMiami Dolphins\n14–2–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XIX\n\n\n1985\nMiami Dolphins\n12–4–0\nWon AFC Divisional Playoffs, Lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n1986\nNew England Patriots\n11–5–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1987\nIndianapolis Colts\n9–6–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1988\nBuffalo Bills\n12–4–0\nWon AFC Divisional Playoffs, Lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n1989\nBuffalo Bills\n9–7–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1990\nBuffalo Bills\n13–3–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XXV\n\n\n1991\nBuffalo Bills\n13–3–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XXVI\n\n\n1992\nMiami Dolphins\n11–5–0\nWon Divisional Game, lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n1993\nBuffalo Bills\n12–4–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XXVIII\n\n\n1994\nMiami Dolphins\n10–6–0\nWon Wild Card Game, Lost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1995\nBuffalo Bills\n10–6–0\nWon Wild Card Game, Lost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1996\nNew England Patriots\n11–5–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XXXI\n\n\n1997\nNew England Patriots\n10–6–0\nWon Wild Card Game, Lost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n1998\nNew York Jets\n12–4–0\nWon Divisional Game, Lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n1999\nIndianapolis Colts\n13–3–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n2000\nMiami Dolphins\n11–5–0\nWon Wild Card Game, Lost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n2001\nNew England Patriots\n11–5–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl XXXVI\n\n\n2002\nNew York Jets\n9–7–0\nWon Wild Card Game, Lost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n2003\nNew England Patriots\n14–2–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl XXXVIII\n\n\n2004\nNew England Patriots\n14–2–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl XXXIX\n\n\n2005\nNew England Patriots\n10–6–0\nWon Wild Card Game, Lost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n2006\nNew England Patriots\n12–4–0\nWon Wild Card and AFC Divisional Games, Lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n2007\nNew England Patriots\n16–0–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XLII\n\n\n2008\nMiami Dolphins\n11–5–0\nLost AFC Wild Card Playoffs\n\n\n2009\nNew England Patriots\n10–6–0\nLost AFC Wild Card Playoffs\n\n\n2010\nNew England Patriots\n14–2–0\nLost AFC Divisional Playoffs\n\n\n2011\nNew England Patriots\n13–3–0\nWon Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl XLVI\n\n\n2012\nNew England Patriots\n12–4–0\nWon AFC Divisional Playoffs, Lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n2013\nNew England Patriots\n12–4–0\nWon AFC Divisional Playoffs, Lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n2014\nNew England Patriots\n12–4–0\nWon AFC Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl XLIX\n\n\n2015\nNew England Patriots\n12–4–0\nWon AFC Divisional Playoffs, Lost AFC Championship Game\n\n\n2016\nNew England Patriots\n14–2–0\nWon AFC Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Won Super Bowl LI\n\n\n2017\nNew England Patriots\n13–3–0\nWon AFC Divisional and AFC Championship Games, Lost Super Bowl LII\n\n" ]

[ "2008" ]

[ "Kristen Joy Schaal (/ʃɑːl/;[3] born January 24, 1978) is an American actress, voice artist, comedian and writer best known for current roles as Louise Belcher in Bob's Burgers (since 2011) and Carol in The Last Man on Earth (since 2015), as well as for playing Mel in Flight of the Conchords, the over-sexed nurse Hurshe Heartshe on The Heart, She Holler and Mabel Pines in Gravity Falls." ]

[ "Kristen Joy Schaal" ]

[ "The Magic 8-Ball is a hollow plastic sphere resembling an oversized, black-and-white 8-ball. Inside, a cylindrical reservoir contains a white, plastic icosahedron floating in alcohol dyed dark blue. Each of the die's 20 faces has an affirmative, negative, or non-committal statement printed in raised letters. These messages are read through a window on the ball's bottom." ]

[ "20" ]

[ "Jonathan Mayhew, Old West Church's second Congregational pastor, used the phrase, \"No Taxation Without Representation\" in a sermon in 1750.[1] The phrase revives a sentiment central to the cause of the English Civil War following the refusal of parliamentarian John Hampden to pay ship money tax.[2] \"No Taxation Without Representation,\" in the context of British American Colonial taxation, appeared for the first time in the February 1768 London Magazine headline, on page 89, in the printing of Lord Camden’s \"Speech on the Declaratory Bill of the Sovereignty of Great Britain over the Colonies.\"[3]" ]

[ "Jonathan Mayhew, Old West Church's second Congregational pastor" ]

[ "The atlas is the topmost vertebra and with the axis forms the joint connecting the skull and spine. The atlas and axis are specialized to allow a greater range of motion than normal vertebrae. They are responsible for the nodding and rotation movements of the head.\n", "The atlas is the topmost vertebra and with the axis forms the joint connecting the skull and spine. The atlas and axis are specialized to allow a greater range of motion than normal vertebrae. They are responsible for the nodding and rotation movements of the head.\n" ]

[ "atlas", "axis" ]

[ "\n\nArtist\nPlayoffs\nWeek 1\nWeek 2\nWeek 3\nWeek 4\nFinals\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAddison Agen\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nRunner-up \n\n\n\nAdam Cunningham\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJon Mero\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAnthony Alexander\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nWhitney Fenimore\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEmily Luther\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBrooke Simpson\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nThird Place \n\n\n\nAshland Craft\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJanice Freeman\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMoriah Formica\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAdam Pearce\nEliminated\n\n\n\nKarli Webster\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNoah Mac\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated \n\n\n\n\nDavon Fleming\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nShi'Ann Jones\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nLucas Holliday\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nHannah Mrozak\nEliminated\n\n\n\nChris Weaver\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nChloe Kohanski\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nWinner \n\n\n\nRed Marlow\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nFourth Place \n\n\n\nKeisha Renee\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMitchell Lee\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nNatalie Stovall\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEsera Tuaolo\nEliminated\n\n", "\n\nArtist\nPlayoffs\nWeek 1\nWeek 2\nWeek 3\nWeek 4\nFinals\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAddison Agen\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nRunner-up \n\n\n\nAdam Cunningham\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJon Mero\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAnthony Alexander\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nWhitney Fenimore\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEmily Luther\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBrooke Simpson\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nThird Place \n\n\n\nAshland Craft\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJanice Freeman\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMoriah Formica\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAdam Pearce\nEliminated\n\n\n\nKarli Webster\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNoah Mac\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated \n\n\n\n\nDavon Fleming\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nShi'Ann Jones\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nLucas Holliday\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nHannah Mrozak\nEliminated\n\n\n\nChris Weaver\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nChloe Kohanski\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nWinner \n\n\n\nRed Marlow\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nFourth Place \n\n\n\nKeisha Renee\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMitchell Lee\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nNatalie Stovall\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEsera Tuaolo\nEliminated\n\n", "\n\nArtist\nPlayoffs\nWeek 1\nWeek 2\nWeek 3\nWeek 4\nFinals\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAddison Agen\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nRunner-up \n\n\n\nAdam Cunningham\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJon Mero\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAnthony Alexander\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nWhitney Fenimore\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEmily Luther\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBrooke Simpson\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nThird Place \n\n\n\nAshland Craft\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJanice Freeman\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMoriah Formica\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAdam Pearce\nEliminated\n\n\n\nKarli Webster\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNoah Mac\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated \n\n\n\n\nDavon Fleming\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nShi'Ann Jones\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nLucas Holliday\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nHannah Mrozak\nEliminated\n\n\n\nChris Weaver\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nChloe Kohanski\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nWinner \n\n\n\nRed Marlow\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nFourth Place \n\n\n\nKeisha Renee\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMitchell Lee\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nNatalie Stovall\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEsera Tuaolo\nEliminated\n\n", "\n\nArtist\nPlayoffs\nWeek 1\nWeek 2\nWeek 3\nWeek 4\nFinals\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAddison Agen\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nRunner-up \n\n\n\nAdam Cunningham\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJon Mero\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAnthony Alexander\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nWhitney Fenimore\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEmily Luther\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBrooke Simpson\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nThird Place \n\n\n\nAshland Craft\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nJanice Freeman\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMoriah Formica\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nAdam Pearce\nEliminated\n\n\n\nKarli Webster\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNoah Mac\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated \n\n\n\n\nDavon Fleming\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nShi'Ann Jones\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nLucas Holliday\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nHannah Mrozak\nEliminated\n\n\n\nChris Weaver\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\n\n\nChloe Kohanski\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nAdvanced \nWinner \n\n\n\nRed Marlow\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nFourth Place \n\n\n\nKeisha Renee\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced\nAdvanced \nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nMitchell Lee\nEliminated\n\n\n\n\nNatalie Stovall\nEliminated\n\n\n\nEsera Tuaolo\nEliminated\n\n" ]

[ "Addison Agen", "Brooke Simpson", "Chloe Kohanski", "Red Marlow" ]

[ "The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict. The UN is the largest, most familiar, most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world.[3]", "The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict. The UN is the largest, most familiar, most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world.[3]", "The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict. The UN is the largest, most familiar, most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world.[3]", "The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict. The UN is the largest, most familiar, most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world.[3]", "The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict. The UN is the largest, most familiar, most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world.[3]", "The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict. The UN is the largest, most familiar, most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world.[3]" ]

[ "24 October 1945", "maintaining international peace and security", "promoting human rights", "fostering social and economic development", "protecting the environment", "providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict" ]

[ "The world record in the mile run is the best mark set by a male or female runner in the middle-distance track and field event. The IAAF is the official body which oversees the records. Hicham El Guerrouj is the current men's record holder with his time of 3:43.13, while Svetlana Masterkova has the women's record of 4:12.56.[1] Since 1976, the mile has been the only non-metric distance recognized by the IAAF for record purposes." ]

[ "3:43.13" ]

[ "Cis–trans isomerism, also known as geometric isomerism or configurational isomerism, is a term used in organic chemistry. The prefixes \"cis\" and \"trans\" are from Latin. In the context of chemistry, cis indicates that the functional groups are on the same side of the carbon chain[1] while trans conveys that functional groups are on opposing sides of the carbon chain. Cis-trans isomers are stereoisomers, that is, pairs of molecules which have the same formula but whose functional groups are rotated into a different orientation in three-dimensional space. It is not to be confused with E–Z isomerism, which is an absolute stereochemical description, and only to be used with alkenes. In general, stereoisomers contain double bonds that cannot rotate, or they may contain ring structures, where the rotation of bonds is restricted or prevented.[2] Cis and trans isomers occur both in organic molecules and in inorganic coordination complexes. Cis and trans descriptors are not used for cases of conformational isomerism where the two geometric forms easily interconvert, such as most open-chain single-bonded structures; instead, the terms \"syn\" and \"anti\" would be used.", "Cis–trans isomerism, also known as geometric isomerism or configurational isomerism, is a term used in organic chemistry. The prefixes \"cis\" and \"trans\" are from Latin. In the context of chemistry, cis indicates that the functional groups are on the same side of the carbon chain[1] while trans conveys that functional groups are on opposing sides of the carbon chain. Cis-trans isomers are stereoisomers, that is, pairs of molecules which have the same formula but whose functional groups are rotated into a different orientation in three-dimensional space. It is not to be confused with E–Z isomerism, which is an absolute stereochemical description, and only to be used with alkenes. In general, stereoisomers contain double bonds that cannot rotate, or they may contain ring structures, where the rotation of bonds is restricted or prevented.[2] Cis and trans isomers occur both in organic molecules and in inorganic coordination complexes. Cis and trans descriptors are not used for cases of conformational isomerism where the two geometric forms easily interconvert, such as most open-chain single-bonded structures; instead, the terms \"syn\" and \"anti\" would be used." ]

[ "cis indicates that the functional groups are on the same side of the carbon chain", "trans conveys that functional groups are on opposing sides of the carbon chain" ]

[ "\n\nRank\nName\nScore\n4s\n6s\nStrike rate\nInnings\nTeam\nOpponent\nVenue\nDate\nResult\n\n\n1\nSharma, RohitRohit Sharma\n264\n33\n9\n152.60\n1\n India\n Sri Lanka\nEden Gardens, Kolkata\n13 November 2014\nWon[6]\n\n\n2\nGuptill, MartinMartin Guptill\n237*\n24\n11\n145.39\n1\n New Zealand\n West Indies\nWestpac Stadium, Wellington\n21 March 2015\nWon[7]\n\n\n3\nSehwag, VirenderVirender Sehwag\n219\n25\n7\n146.97\n1\n India\n West Indies\nHolkar Cricket Stadium, Indore\n8 December 2011\nWon[8]\n\n\n4\nGayle, ChrisChris Gayle\n215\n10\n16\n146.25\n1\n West Indies\n Zimbabwe\nManuka Oval, Canberra\n24 February 2015\nWon[9]\n\n\n5\nSharma, RohitRohit Sharma\n209\n12\n16\n132.28\n1\n India\n Australia\nM. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore\n2 November 2013\nWon[10]\n\n\n6\nSharma, RohitRohit Sharma\n208*\n13\n12\n135.94\n1\n India\n Sri Lanka\nPCA IS Bindra Stadium, Mohali\n13 December 2017\nWon[11]\n\n\n7\nTendulkar, SachinSachin Tendulkar\n200*\n25\n3\n136.05\n1\n India\n South Africa\nCaptain Roop Singh Stadium, Gwalior\n24 February 2010\nWon[12]\n\n\n8\nCharles Coventry\n194*\n16\n7\n124.36\n1\n Zimbabwe\n Bangladesh\nQueens Sports Club, Bulawayo\n16 August 2009\nLost[13]\n\n\n8\nSaeed Anwar\n194\n22\n5\n132.88\n1\n Pakistan\n India\nM. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai\n21 May 1997\nWon[14]\n\n\n10\nVivian Richards\n189*\n21\n5\n111.18\n1\n West Indies\n England\nOld Trafford Cricket Ground, Manchester\n31 May 1984\nWon[15]\n\n\n10\nMartin Guptill\n189*\n19\n2\n121.94\n1\n New Zealand\n England\nRose Bowl, Southampton\n2 June 2013\nWon[16]\n\n\n10\nJayasuriya, SanathSanath Jayasuriya\n189\n21\n4\n117.39\n1\n Sri Lanka\n India\nSharjah Cricket Association Stadium, Sharjah\n29 October 2000\nWon[17]\n\n\n13\nKirsten, GaryGary Kirsten\n188*\n13\n4\n118.24\n1\n South Africa\n United Arab Emirates\nRawalpindi Cricket Stadium, Rawalpindi\n16 February 1996\nWon[18]\n\n\n14\nSachin Tendulkar\n186*\n20\n3\n124.00\n1\n India\n New Zealand\nLal Bahadur Shastri Stadium, Hyderabad\n8 November 1999\nWon[19]\n\n\n15\nWatson, ShaneShane Watson\n185*\n15\n15\n192.71\n2\n Australia\n Bangladesh\nSher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium, Dhaka\n11 April 2011\nWon[20]\n\n\n15\ndu Plessis, FafFaf du Plessis\n185\n16\n3\n131.20\n1\n South Africa\n Sri Lanka\nNewlands Cricket Ground, Cape Town\n7 February 2017\nWon[21]\n\n\n17\nDhoni, MSMS Dhoni\n183*\n15\n10\n126.21\n2\n India\n Sri Lanka\nSawai Mansingh Stadium, Jaipur\n31 October 2005\nWon[22]\n\n\n17\nGanguly, SouravSourav Ganguly\n183\n17\n7\n115.82\n1\n India\n Sri Lanka\nCounty Ground, Taunton\n26 May 1999\nWon[23]\n\n\n17\nKohli, ViratVirat Kohli\n183\n22\n1\n123.65\n2\n India\n Pakistan\nSher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium, Dhaka\n18 March 2012\nWon[24]\n\n\n20\nTaylor, RossRoss Taylor\n181*\n17\n6\n123.12\n2\n New Zealand\n England\nUniversity of Otago Oval, Dunedin\n7 March 2018\nWon[25]\n\n\n20\nHayden, MatthewMatthew Hayden\n181*\n11\n10\n109.03\n1\n Australia\n New Zealand\nSeddon Park, Hamilton\n20 February 2007\nLost[26]\n\n\n20\nRichards, VivViv Richards\n181\n16\n7\n144.80\n1\n West Indies\n Sri Lanka\nNational Stadium, Karachi, Karachi\n13 October 1987\nWon[27]\n\n\n21\nRoy, JasonJason Roy\n180\n16\n5\n119.20\n2\n England\n Australia\nMCG, Melbourne, Melbourne\n14 January 2018\nWon[28]\n\n" ]

[ "Rohit Sharma" ]

[ "Escobar is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:\n" ]

[ "Spanish" ]

[ "\"El Paso\" is a country and western ballad written and originally recorded by Marty Robbins, and first released on Gunfighter Ballads and Trail Songs in September 1959. It was released as a single the following month, and became a major hit on both the country and pop music charts, reaching number one in both at the start of 1960. It won the Grammy Award for Best Country & Western Recording in 1961, and remains Robbins' best-known song. It is widely considered a genre classic for its gripping narrative which ends in the death of its protagonist, its shift from past to present tense, haunting harmonies by vocalists Bobby Sykes and Jim Glaser (of the Glaser Brothers) and the eloquent and varied Spanish guitar accompaniment by Grady Martin that lends the recording a distinctive Tex-Mex feel. The name of the character Feleena[1] was based upon a schoolmate of Robbins in the fifth grade—Fidelina Martinez.[2]" ]

[ "Marty Robbins" ]

[ "The Battle of Plassey was a decisive victory of the British East India Company over the Nawab of Bengal and his French[1] allies on 23 June 1757, under the leadership of Robert Clive. The battle consolidated the Company's presence in Bengal, which later expanded to cover much of India over the next hundred years.\n" ]

[ "23 June 1757" ]

[ "Cars Land is a themed area of Disney California Adventure, inspired by the Disney·Pixar franchise, Cars. The 12-acre (4.9 ha) area, built as part of Disney California Adventure Park's $1.1 billion expansion project, opened on June 15, 2012. It contains three rides as well as shops and restaurants, all situated in a replica of Radiator Springs, the fictional town in which most of the first film's events take place.[1] The area's main attraction is Radiator Springs Racers, a racing ride that uses the technology of Epcot's Test Track.\n" ]

[ "June 15, 2012" ]

[ "The film was screened out of competition at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival[4] and was released in France on 12 February 2014 to positive reviews, becoming a box office success. International reviews were more mixed. It was nominated for the People's Choice Award for Best European Film at the 27th European Film Awards.[5][6] It also received three nominations at the 40th César Awards, winning Best Production Design for Thierry Flamand.[7][8]" ]

[ "competition at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival" ]

[ "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?Created by\n\nDavid Briggs\nMike Whitehill\nSteven Knight\nOriginal work\nWho Wants to Be a Millionaire? (UK game show)Owner\nCelador (1998–2007)\n2waytraffic (2007–2010)\nSony Pictures Television (2008–)\nVictory Television (2010-2014)\nStellify Media (2018-)\nFilms and televisionTelevision series\nSee International versions of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?AudioOriginal music\nScores composed by Keith and Matthew StrachanMiscellaneousTheme park attractions\nWho Wants to Be a Millionaire – Play It! (USA)Country of Origin\nUnited Kingdom", "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?Created by\n\nDavid Briggs\nMike Whitehill\nSteven Knight\nOriginal work\nWho Wants to Be a Millionaire? (UK game show)Owner\nCelador (1998–2007)\n2waytraffic (2007–2010)\nSony Pictures Television (2008–)\nVictory Television (2010-2014)\nStellify Media (2018-)\nFilms and televisionTelevision series\nSee International versions of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?AudioOriginal music\nScores composed by Keith and Matthew StrachanMiscellaneousTheme park attractions\nWho Wants to Be a Millionaire – Play It! (USA)Country of Origin\nUnited Kingdom", "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?Created by\n\nDavid Briggs\nMike Whitehill\nSteven Knight\nOriginal work\nWho Wants to Be a Millionaire? (UK game show)Owner\nCelador (1998–2007)\n2waytraffic (2007–2010)\nSony Pictures Television (2008–)\nVictory Television (2010-2014)\nStellify Media (2018-)\nFilms and televisionTelevision series\nSee International versions of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?AudioOriginal music\nScores composed by Keith and Matthew StrachanMiscellaneousTheme park attractions\nWho Wants to Be a Millionaire – Play It! (USA)Country of Origin\nUnited Kingdom" ]

[ "David Briggs", "Mike Whitehill", "Steven Knight" ]

[ "\nThe NSO is conducted on two levels each year. It was the first Olympiad to be conducted by SOF.It has been conducted since 1996 .Students from class I-XII may participate in the examination.\n" ]

[ "two" ]

[ "The Gall–Peters projection is a rectangular map projection that maps all areas such that they have the correct sizes relative to each other. Like any equal-area projection, it achieves this goal by distorting most shapes. The projection is a particular example of the cylindrical equal-area projection with latitudes 45° north and south as the regions on the map that have no distortion." ]

[ "map projection" ]

[ "Phillip proposed to Maggie, and they married. Several past characters attended the wedding ceremony including Dudley, Aunt Sophia, Adelaide and Mrs. Garrett." ]

[ "Maggie" ]

[ "Black Panther is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is intended to be the eighteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. The film is directed by Ryan Coogler from a screenplay by him and Joe Robert Cole, and stars Chadwick Boseman as T'Challa / Black Panther alongside Michael B. Jordan, Lupita Nyong'o, Danai Gurira, Martin Freeman, Daniel Kaluuya, Letitia Wright, Winston Duke, Angela Bassett, Forest Whitaker, and Andy Serkis. In Black Panther, T'Challa returns home as king of Wakanda but finds his sovereignty challenged by a long-time adversary in a conflict that has global consequences." ]

[ "Chadwick Boseman" ]

[ "The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree is a large Christmas tree placed annually in Rockefeller Center, in Midtown Manhattan. The tree is erected in mid November and lit in a public ceremony in late November or early December. Since 1997, the lighting has been broadcast live, to hundreds of millions, on NBC's Christmas in Rockefeller Center telecast on a Wednesday after Thanksgiving. The tree lighting ceremony is aired at the end of every broadcast, following live entertainment and the tree is lit by the current Mayor of New York City and special guests.[1] An estimated 125 million people visit the attraction each year.[2]\n" ]

[ "Wednesday after Thanksgiving" ]

[ "The temple has been mentioned in the Puranas including the Kashi Khanda (section) of Skanda Purana. The original Vishwanath temple was destroyed by the army of Qutb-ud-din Aibak in 1194 CE, when he defeated the Raja of Kannauj as a commander of Mohammad Ghori. The temple was rebuilt by a Gujarati merchant during the reign of Delhi's Sultan Iltutmish (1211-1266 CE). It was demolished again during the rule of either Hussain Shah Sharqi (1447-1458) or Sikandar Lodhi (1489-1517). Raja Man Singh built the temple during Mughal emperor Akbar's rule, but orthodox Hindus boycotted it as he had let the Mughals marry within his family. Raja Todar Mal further re-built the temple with Akbar's funding at its original site in 1585.[3]" ]

[ "Akbar" ]

[ "\n\n\nDate executed\nName\nNotes\n\n\n1305-08-23\nWilliam Wallace\nTreason in the Wars of Scottish Independence\n\n\n1323\nAndrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle\nTreason in the Wars of Scottish Independence[1]\n\n\n1326-11-24\nHugh Despenser the Younger\nFor sodomy. Contemporary accounts differ on whether he died from the full sentence of being hanged, drawn, and quartered.\n\n\n1381-07-04\nThomas Baker (Peasants' Revolt leader)\nAftermath of the 1381 Peasants' Revolt.[2][3]\n\n\n1381-07-15\nJohn Ball\nAftermath of the 1381 Peasants' Revolt.[4]\n\n\n1381-1382\nJohn Buk\nAftermath of the 1381 Peasants' Revolt [5]\n\n\n1381-1382\nRichard de Leycester\nAftermath of the 1381 Peasants' Revolt [6]\n\n\n1382-05-6\nJohn Wrawe\nAftermath of the 1381 Peasants' Revolt [7]\n\n\n1388\nThomas Usk\nAccused of misleading King Richard [8]\n\n\n1401\nLlywelyn ap Gruffydd Fychan\nAllowed Owain Glyndŵr to escape capture, and therefore disembowelled and dismembered.[9]\n\n\n1404\nJohn Cerle\nKilled the Duke of Glovernia and therefore Johannes Cerle tractus, suspensus, et vivus depositus, et tandem ductus Londoniae tractus ibidem et suspensus demum decollatus est atque in quartas divisus.[10]\n\n\n1554\nThomas Wyatt the younger\nSentenced to be hanged, drawn and quartered for Wyatt's rebellion, but the sentence was commuted to beheading.[11]\n\n\n1554-05\nWilliam Thomas (scholar)\nAccused of planning to murder Mary I of England\n\n\n1577\nCuthbert Mayne\nOne of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales executed under anti-Catholic laws [12][13]\n\n\n1577\nEdmund Campion\nOne of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales executed under anti-Catholic laws [14][15]\n\n\n1581-12-01\nAlexander Briant\nCatholic priest, one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales[16]\n\n\n1586-09-20\nAnthony Babington\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot[17]\n\n\n1586-09-20\nJohn Ballard (Jesuit)\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot[18]\n\n\n1586-09-20\nChidiock Tichborne\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot\n\n\n1586-09-20\nHenry Donn\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot\n\n\n1586-09-20\nRobert Barnewell\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot\n\n\n1586-09-20\nJohn Savage\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot\n\n\n1586\nEdward Havington\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot Public outcry at the horror of the drawing and quartering of Sept. 20th 1586 caused Elizabeth to order the second group to hang until \"quite dead\" before disembowelling and quartering.[19]\n\n\n1586\nCharles Tilney\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot Hung until \"quite dead\" before disembowelling and quartering.[20]\n\n\n1586\nEdward Jones\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot Hung until \"quite dead\" before disembowelling and quartering.[21]\n\n\n1586\nJohn Charnock\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot Hung until \"quite dead\" before disembowelling and quartering.[22]\n\n\n1586\nJohn Travers\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot Hung until \"quite dead\" before disembowelling and quartering.[23]\n\n\n1586\nJerome Bellamy\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot Hung until \"quite dead\" before disembowelling and quartering.[24]\n\n\n1586\nRobert_Gage_(MP)\nExecuted as one of many involved in the Babington plot Hung until \"quite dead\" before disembowelling and quartering.[25]\n\n\n1594-07-24\nJohn Boste\nCatholic priest, one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales[26].[27]\n\n\n1606-01-30\nEverard Digby\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot\n\n\n1606-01-30\nRobert Wintour\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot\n\n\n1606-01-30\nJohn Grant\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot\n\n\n1606-01-30\nThomas Bates\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot\n\n\n1606-01-31\nThomas Wintour\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot\n\n\n1606-01-31\nAmbrose Rookwood\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot\n\n\n1606-01-31\nRobert Keyes\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot\n\n\n1606-01-31\nGuy Fawkes\nFor involvement in Gunpowder Plot, but he managed to cheat the executioner by jumping from the scaffold while his head was in the noose, breaking his neck.[28][29] His lifeless body was nevertheless drawn and quartered,[30][31] and his body parts distributed to \"the four corners of the kingdom\".[32]\n\n\n1628-08-28\nEdmund_Arrowsmith\nCatholic priest, one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales[33][34]\n\n\n1641-09-10\nAmbrose Barlow\nCatholic priest, one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales[35][36] [37]\n\n\n1643-05-30\nGeorge Bouchier\nFor his activities in the English Civil War [38]\n\n\n1643-05-30\nRobert Yeamans\nFor his activities in the English Civil War [39]\n\n\n1653\nFelim O'Neill of Kinard\nExecuted for his part in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 [40][41]\n\n\n1654-06-28\nJohn Southworth\nCromwell ordered that surgeons sew the corpse back together so that it could be sent to Douai College for burial.[42]\n\n\n1658-07-07\nEdward Ashton (colonel)\nFor the plot against the Lord Protector set on foot by agents of Charles II in 1658, and for complicity in which Sir Henry Slingsby and John Hewet were executed. [43]\n\n\n1663\nThomas Oates\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot[44][45]\n\n\n1663\nSamuel Ellis\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nJohn Nettleton, sr.\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nJohn Nettleton, jr.\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nRobert Scott\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nWilliam Tolson\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nJohn Forster\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nRobert Olroyd\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nJohn Asquith\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nPeregrine Corney\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nJohn Snowden\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nJohn Smith\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nWilliam Ash\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nJohn Errington\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nRobert Atkins\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nWilliam Colton\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nGeorge Denham\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nHenry Watson\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nRichard Wilson\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nRalph Rymer\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1663\nCharles Carre\nExecuted for participating in the Farnley Wood Plot\n\n\n1685\nover 200\nCharged with treason following the Monmouth Rebellion, their remains were parboiled, tarred, and displayed on poles, trees and lampposts; only when James conducted a progress through the area were they removed and buried.[46]\n\n\n1788-02-16\nRobert Keon\nhanged, drawn, and quartered for murder in a private quarrel [47]\n\n\n1803-09-20\nRobert Emmet\nconvicted of high treason in the Irish Rebellion of 1803.[48][49][50] He was hanged and then beheaded once dead.[51]\n" ]

[ "Robert Keon" ]

[ "Twelve Articles (1525; Germany)" ]

[ "Twelve Articles" ]

[ "Father's Day is a celebration honoring fathers and celebrating fatherhood, paternal bonds, and the influence of fathers in society. The tradition was said to be started from a memorial service held for a large group of men who died in a mining accident in Monongah, West Virginia in 1907.[1] It was first proposed by Sonora Dodd of Spokane, Washington in 1909.[2] It is currently celebrated in the United States annually on the third Sunday in June.[3]" ]

[ "The tradition was said to be started from a memorial service held for a large group of men who died in a mining accident in Monongah, West Virginia in 1907." ]

[ "Cogsworth is the Beast's tightly wound and extremely loyal Majordomo, and Lumière's counterpart and rival. When the Enchantress curses the Beast, he is transformed into a pendulum clock. He initially tries to stop the others from allowing Maurice to stay at the castle (as he knows the Beast would not approve), but ultimately gives in. When the Beast arrives, he tries to explain what happened, but the Beast is too angry to hear what happened. He tries to get Belle to come to dinner, but she refuses. When he reports to the Beast her refusal, he tries desperately to calm him down, as well as keep him calm when trying to get her to join him for dinner. He follows the Beast's orders to deny her dinner, but he eventually relents, telling them to at least keep the noise down. He is eventually swept up in the boisterous \"Be Our Guest\" number. Later he learns that the Beast let Belle go, much to his dismay. He then tells everyone the bad news, and seems resigned to his fate (as the rose is nearing the last petal). When the residents of the castle learn of the upcoming invasion, he tries to come up with a plan to stop the villagers, but the others leave him before he can finish. He later participates in the battle and saves Lumiere from Le Fou by sliding down the banister and prodding Le Fou's rear end with a pair of scissors. He, Lumiere and Mrs. Potts rush to aid the Beast who is fighting against Gaston, but arrive after the battle's end, when the Beast dies from a mortal wound from Gaston, who fell from the West Wing. The spell breaks, however, reviving the Beast and returning Cogsworth and the others to their original forms. In the end, he gets into an argument with Lumiere about who told who about Belle breaking the spell (it was Lumiere)." ]

[ "Cogsworth" ]

[ "Young India was a weekshed - a weekly paper or journal - in English published by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi from 1919 to 1931.[1] Gandhi wrote various quotations in this journal that inspired many. He used Young India to spread his unique ideology and thoughts regarding the use of nonviolence in organising movements and to urge readers to consider, organise, and plan for India's eventual independence from Britain.\n" ]

[ "Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi" ]

[ "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again premiered at the Hammersmith Apollo in London on July 16, 2018 and was released in the United Kingdom and the United States on July 20, 2018, ten years to the week of its predecessor's release, in both standard and IMAX formats.[5] The film has been a box office success, grossing over $392 million worldwide and received generally positive reviews, with critics praising the performances and musical numbers.[6][7]\n" ]

[ "July 20, 2018" ]

[ "Shelob is a fictional giant spider from J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium. She appears at the end of the fourth book, second volume (The Two Towers), of The Lord of the Rings. Her lair lies in Cirith Ungol (\"the pass of the spider\") leading into Mordor. Gollum deliberately leads Frodo Baggins there in hopes of recovering the One Ring when Shelob attacks Frodo. The plan is foiled when Samwise Gamgee greatly injures Shelob with Frodo's Elvish dagger, Sting, and the Phial of Galadriel." ]

[ "Shelob" ]

[ "Annabeth Gish (born March 13, 1971) is an American actress. She has played roles in films Shag, Hiding Out, Mystic Pizza, SLC Punk!, The Last Supper and Double Jeopardy. On television, she played Special Agent Monica Reyes on The X-Files, Elizabeth Bartlet Westin on The West Wing, Eileen Caffee on Brotherhood, Charlotte Millwright on The Bridge and Sheriff Althea Jarry on the final season of Sons of Anarchy." ]

[ "Annabeth Gish" ]

[ "The financial position of the United States includes assets of at least $269.6 trillion (1576% of GDP) and debts of $145.8 trillion (852% of GDP) to produce a net worth of at least $123.8 trillion (723% of GDP)[a] as of Q1 2014." ]

[ "$123.8 trillion" ]

[ "\n\nGovernor\nPrevious position\nTerm start\nTerm end\n\n\nRoy Pentelow Fenton\n\n24 July 1958\n24 July 1963\n\n\nAliyu Mai-Bornu\nDeputy Governor, CBN\n25 July 1963\n22 June 1967\n\n\nClement Nyong Isong\nAdvisor International Monetary Fund\n15 August 1967\n22 September 1975\n\n\nAdamu Ciroma\n\n24 September 1975\n28 June 1977\n\n\nOla Vincent\nDeputy Governor, CBN\n28 June 1977\n28 June 1982\n\n\nAbdulkadir Ahmed\nDeputy Governor, CBN\n28 June 1982\n30 September 1993\n\n\nPaul Agbai Ogwuma\nCEO, Union Bank of Nigeria\n1 October 1993\n29 May 1999\n\n\nJoseph Oladele Sanusi\nCEO First Bank of Nigeria\n29 May 1999\n29 May 2004\n\n\nCharles Chukwuma Soludo\nChief Executive, National Planning Commission\n29 May 2004\n29 May 2009\n\n\nSanusi Lamido Aminu Sanusi\nCEO, First Bank of Nigeria\n3 June 2009\n20 February 2014[4]\n\n\nSarah Alade\nDeputy Governor, Central Bank of Nigeria\n20 February 2014\n3 June 2014\n\n\nGodwin Emefiele\nChief Executive Officer, Zenith Bank\n3 June 2014\nto date[4]\n\n" ]

[ "Godwin Emefiele" ]

[ "\"Mind Your Own Business\" is a 1949 song written and originally performed by Hank Williams.\n" ]

[ "Hank Williams" ]

[ "In humans, mature red blood cells are flexible and oval biconcave disks. They lack a cell nucleus and most organelles, in order to accommodate maximum space for hemoglobin; they can be viewed as sacks of hemoglobin, with a plasma membrane as the sack. Approximately 2.4 million new erythrocytes are produced per second in human adults.[3] The cells develop in the bone marrow and circulate for about 100–120 days in the body before their components are recycled by macrophages. Each circulation takes about 60 seconds (one minute).[4] Approximately a quarter of the cells in the human body are red blood cells.[5][6] Nearly half of the blood's volume (40% to 45%) is red blood cells." ]

[ "bone marrow" ]

[ "\n\nFinn Hudson\n\n\nGlee character\n\n\n\nMonteith performing as Finn during the Glee Live! In Concert! tour in Manchester, June 2011\n\n\n\nFirst appearance\n\"Pilot\"\n\n\nLast appearance\n\"Sweet Dreams\" (physically)\n\"2009\"(archive footage)\n\n\nCreated by\nRyan Murphy\nBrad Falchuk\nIan Brennan\n\n\nPortrayed by\nCory Monteith\n\n\nInformation\n\n\nOccupation\nMechanic\nstudent\nGlee Club Director\n\n\nFamily\nChristopher Hudson (father, deceased)\nCarole Hudson (mother)\nBurt Hummel (stepfather)\nKurt Hummel (stepbrother)\n\n\nSignificant other(s)\nRachel Berry (ex-fiancée)\nQuinn Fabray\nSantana Lopez\n\n\nStatus\nDeceased[1]\n\n" ]

[ "2009" ]

[ "Super Bowl XLIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champions New Orleans Saints and the American Football Conference (AFC) champions Indianapolis Colts to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2009 season. The Saints defeated the Colts by a score of 31–17, earning their first Super Bowl win. The game was played at Hard Rock Stadium (formerly Joe Robbie Stadium) in Miami Gardens, Florida, for the fifth time (and in South Florida for the tenth time), on February 7, 2010, the latest calendar date for a Super Bowl yet." ]

[ "Indianapolis Colts" ]

[ "England did not enter the competition until 1950, but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments.[a] They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions, 1974 (West Germany), 1978 (Argentina) and 1994 (United States), and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup, the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England, whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990, in Italy, and in 2018 in Russia. Other than that, the team have reached the quarter-finals on nine occasions, the latest of which were at the 2002 (South Korea/Japan) and the 2006 (Germany).[b]\n" ]

[ "1966" ]

[ "The song was used in the 2007 film Transformers, playing on the radio in Sam Witwicky's car, Bumblebee." ]

[ "Transformers" ]

[ "Saving Private Ryan: Music from the Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album for the 1998 film Saving Private Ryan, directed by Steven Spielberg. The album was produced by composer John Williams and distributed by DreamWorks Records. Recorded in Symphony Hall, Boston, Massachusetts, the scores were performed by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, with two of the ten compositions featuring vocals from the Tanglewood Festival Chorus. The soundtrack runs for almost an hour, while the film itself lasts over two hours." ]

[ "John Williams" ]

[ "On Christmas Eve night, while his wife and children sleep, a father awakens to noises outside his house. Looking out the window, he sees Santa Claus (Saint Nicholas) in an air-borne sleigh pulled by eight reindeer. After landing his sleigh on the roof, the saint enters the house through the chimney, carrying a sack of toys with him. The father watches Santa filling the children's Christmas stockings hanging by the fire, and laughs to himself. They share a conspiratorial moment before Santa bounds up the chimney again. As he flies away, Santa wishes everyone a \"Happy Christmas to all, and to all a good night.\"" ]

[ "The father" ]

[ "Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to the Alexandrian Greek mathematician Euclid, which he described in his textbook on geometry: the Elements. Euclid's method consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms, and deducing many other propositions (theorems) from these. Although many of Euclid's results had been stated by earlier mathematicians,[1] Euclid was the first to show how these propositions could fit into a comprehensive deductive and logical system.[2] The Elements begins with plane geometry, still taught in secondary school as the first axiomatic system and the first examples of formal proof. It goes on to the solid geometry of three dimensions. Much of the Elements states results of what are now called algebra and number theory, explained in geometrical language.[3]" ]

[ "the Alexandrian Greek mathematician Euclid" ]

[ "Laura Horton\nJaime Lyn Bauer as Laura HortonDays of Our Lives characterPortrayed by\n\nFloy Dean (1966)\nSusan Flannery (1966–75)\nSusan Oliver (1975–76)\nRosemary Forsyth (1976–80)\nJaime Lyn Bauer (1993–2018)\nDuration\n\n1966–80\n1993–99\n2003\n2010\n2013\n2016\n2018\nFirst appearance\nJune 30, 1966Last appearance\nMay 30, 2018Created by\nPeggy PhillipsIntroduced by\n\nTed Corday (1966)\nKen Corday and Tom Langan (1993)\nClassification\nFormer; guestProfileOther names\nLaura SpencerMonica (at the Meadows)Occupation\nPsychiatristResidence\nPresumably Africa\nSusan Flannery as Laura Horton (pictured with MacDonald Carey as Tom Horton)\nshowFamilyFamily\nHortonParents\nJames SpencerCarrie SpencerSpouse\nMickey Horton (1967–74)Bill Horton (1975–93)Children\nMike HortonJennifer HortonGrandchildren\nJeremy Horton Abigail Deveraux JJ Deveraux" ]

[ "Jaime Lyn Bauer" ]

[ "At the rehearsal dinner, Anna's bandmates come to try to convince \"Anna\" to sneak off to the audition, but they are caught by security. Ryan surprises Tess and Anna by giving \"Anna\" permission to go. He explains that he just wants the kids to accept him, and he urges \"Tess\" to go support the band, finally winning her over. Since Tess cannot play, Anna unplugs her guitar, and plays while Tess mimes along and enjoys doing so. Jake is in the audience, and he realizes that Anna is the one for him. Tess also realizes how fun music is, and promises to treat Anna's band with more respect. Back at the rehearsal dinner, Tess tells Anna to ask Ryan to postpone the wedding, so that Anna will not have to go through marrying him in Tess's body. Instead, she proposes a toast where she finally accepts him because of how happy he makes Tess. This is the final act of selfless love needed to break the spell, and another earthquake has them switch back to their own selves. On the wedding day, Tess and Ryan marry, and she and Anna finally make up after such long conflict by saying \"I love you\" to each other. Also, Anna and Jake start dating with Tess's approval. Anna's band also plays at the reception. Pei-Pei's mother attempts to give Harry and Grandpa Alan the body switching fortune cookies when they argue, but her daughter confiscates them in the nick of time by tackling them to the ground." ]

[ "guitar" ]

[ "The Kalbelias were known for their frequent movement from one place to another in ancient times. Their traditional occupation is catching snakes and trading snake venom. Hence, the dance movements and the costumes of their community bear a resemblance to that of the serpents. They are also known as Sapera, Jogira or Jogi. They trace their ancestry from Kanlipar, the 12th disciple of Guru Gorakhnath. The largest number of the population of Kalbelias is in Pali district, then Ajmer, Chittorgarh and Udaipur district. They live a nomadic life and belong to the scheduled tribes.[2][3]" ]

[ "Pali district, then Ajmer, Chittorgarh and Udaipur district" ]

[ "Fortnite is a 2017 video game developed by Epic Games which has been released as different software packages featuring different game modes that otherwise share the same general gameplay and game engine. The game modes include Fortnite: Save the World, a cooperative shooter-survival game for up to four players to fight off zombie-like husks and defend objects with fortifications they can build, and Fortnite Battle Royale, a free-to-play battle royale game where up to 100 players fight in increasingly-smaller spaces to be the last person standing. Both game modes were released in 2017 as early access titles; Save the World is available only for Microsoft Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One, while Battle Royale has been released for those platforms, Nintendo Switch, and iOS devices with Android support expected in mid-2018.\n" ]

[ "2017" ]

[ "Aquatic respiration is the process whereby an aquatic animal obtains oxygen from water." ]

[ "water" ]

[ "According to New York, Columbia University is the second largest landowner in New York City, after the Catholic Church.[59]" ]

[ "Columbia University" ]

[ "Christopher Knights is an English voice actor, film editor and camera operator best known for providing the voice of Private the Penguin in Madagascar. He worked on several DreamWorks films Shrek, Shrek 2, Shrek the Third and Shrek 4-D. He started his filming career at Amblimation studios and worked on We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story and Balto. When he joined DreamWorks he not only started his editing career but also his acting career. He worked on the Shrek series as an associate editor and voice of the Three Blind Mice and Thelonious, Lord Farquad's Henchman. He worked many times with another English cameraman and voice actor, Simon J. Smith." ]

[ "Christopher Knights" ]

[ "Considered to be one of the biggest and most ambitious film projects ever undertaken, with an overall budget of $281 million (some sources say $310-$330 million),[2] the entire project took eight years, with the filming for all three films done simultaneously and entirely in New Zealand, Jackson's native country.[3] Each film in the series also had special extended editions released on DVD a year after their respective theatrical releases. While the films follow the book's general storyline, they do omit some of the novel's plot elements and include some additions to and deviations from the source material." ]

[ "New Zealand" ]

[ "\n\nYear\nRank\nPlayer\nTeam\nPoints\n\n\n1992\n1st\n Abedi Pele\n Marseille\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n1993\n1st\n Rashidi Yekini\n Vitória de Setúbal\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n1994\n1st\n Emmanuel Amunike\n Sporting CP\n48\n\n\n2nd\n George Weah\n Paris Saint-Germain\n44\n\n\n Rashidi Yekini\n Olympiacos\n\n\n\n\n\n1995\n1st\n George Weah\n Milan\n–\n\n\n2nd\n Emmanuel Amunike\n Sporting CP\n–\n\n\n3rd\n Daniel Amokachi\n Everton\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n1996\n1st\n Nwankwo Kanu\n Internazionale\n–\n\n\n2nd\n George Weah\n Milan\n–\n\n\n3rd\n Daniel Amokachi\n Beşiktaş\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n1997\n1st\n Victor Ikpeba\n Monaco\n56\n\n\n2nd\n Japhet N'Doram\n Monaco\n40\n\n\n3rd\n Taribo West\n Internazionale\n35\n\n\n\n\n\n1998\n1st\n Mustapha Hadji\n Deportivo La Coruña\n76\n\n\n2nd\n Jay-Jay Okocha\n Paris Saint-Germain\n74\n\n\n3rd\n Sunday Oliseh\n Ajax\n58\n\n\n\n\n\n1999\n1st\n Nwankwo Kanu\n Arsenal\n46\n\n\n2nd\n Samuel Kuffour\n Bayern Munich\n44\n\n\n3rd\n Ibrahima Bakayoko\n Marseille\n42\n\n\n\n\n\n2000\n1st\n Patrick M'Boma\n Parma\n123\n\n\n2nd\n Lauren\n Mallorca\n36\n\n\n3rd\n Samuel Eto'o\n Mallorca\n29\n\n\n\n\n\n2001\n1st\n El Hadji Diouf\n Lens\n93\n\n\n2nd\n Samuel Kuffour\n Bayern Munich\n66\n\n\n3rd\n Samuel Eto'o\n Mallorca\n34\n\n\n\n\n\n2002\n1st\n El Hadji Diouf\n Liverpool\n93\n\n\n2nd\n Papa Bouba Diop\n Lens\n46\n\n\n3rd\n Mido\n Ajax\n42\n\n\n\n\n\n2003\n1st\n Samuel Eto'o\n Mallorca\n–\n\n\n2nd\n Didier Drogba\n Marseille\n–\n\n\n3rd\n Jay-Jay Okocha\n Bolton Wanderers\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n2004\n1st\n Samuel Eto'o\n Barcelona\n116\n\n\n2nd\n Didier Drogba\n Chelsea\n90\n\n\n3rd\n Jay-Jay Okocha\n Bolton Wanderers\n68\n\n\n\n\n\n2005\n1st\n Samuel Eto'o\n Barcelona\n108\n\n\n2nd\n Didier Drogba\n Chelsea\n106\n\n\n3rd\n Michael Essien\n Chelsea\n50\n\n\n\n\n\n2006\n1st\n Didier Drogba\n Chelsea\n79\n\n\n2nd\n Samuel Eto'o\n Barcelona\n76\n\n\n3rd\n Michael Essien\n Chelsea\n36\n\n\n\n\n\n2007\n1st\n Frédéric Kanouté\n Sevilla\n–\n\n\n2nd\n Michael Essien\n Chelsea\n–\n\n\n3rd\n Didier Drogba\n Chelsea\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n2008\n1st\n Emmanuel Adebayor\n Arsenal\n74\n\n\n2nd\n Mohamed Aboutrika\n Al-Ahly\n53\n\n\n3rd\n Michael Essien\n Chelsea\n36\n\n\n\n\n\n2009\n1st\n Didier Drogba\n Chelsea\n92\n\n\n2nd\n Samuel Eto'o\n Internazionale\n69\n\n\n3rd\n Michael Essien\n Chelsea\n43\n\n\n\n\n\n2010\n1st\n Samuel Eto'o\n Internazionale\n–\n\n\n2nd\n Asamoah Gyan\n Sunderland\n–\n\n\n3rd\n Didier Drogba\n Chelsea\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n2011\n1st\n Yaya Touré\n Manchester City\n–\n\n\n2nd\n Seydou Keita\n Barcelona\n–\n\n\n3rd\n André Ayew\n Marseille\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n2012\n1st\n Yaya Touré\n Manchester City\n–\n\n\n2nd\n Didier Drogba\n Shanghai Shenhua\n–\n\n\n3rd\n Alex Song\n Barcelona\n–\n\n\n\n\n\n2013\n1st\n Yaya Touré\n Manchester City\n373\n\n\n2nd\n John Obi Mikel\n Chelsea\n265\n\n\n3rd\n Didier Drogba\n Galatasaray\n236\n\n\n\n\n\n2014\n1st\n Yaya Touré\n Manchester City\n175\n\n\n2nd\n Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang\n Borussia Dortmund\n120\n\n\n3rd\n Vincent Enyeama\n Lille\n105\n\n\n\n\n\n2015\n1st\n Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang\n Borussia Dortmund\n143\n\n\n2nd\n Yaya Touré\n Manchester City\n136\n\n\n3rd\n André Ayew\n Swansea City\n112\n\n\n\n\n\n2016\n1st\n Riyad Mahrez\n Leicester City\n361\n\n\n2nd\n Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang\n Borussia Dortmund\n313\n\n\n3rd\n Sadio Mané\n Liverpool\n186\n\n\n\n\n\n2017\n1st\n Mohamed Salah\n Liverpool\n625\n\n\n2nd\n Sadio Mané\n Liverpool\n507\n\n\n3rd\n Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang\n Borussia Dortmund\n311\n\n" ]

[ "Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang" ]

[ "Breaking In\nTheatrical release posterDirected by\nJames McTeigueProduced by\n\nGabrielle Union\nJames Lopez\nCraig Perry\nSheila Hanahan Taylor\nWill Packer\nScreenplay by\nRyan EngleStory by\nJaime Primak SullivanStarring\nGabrielle UnionBilly BurkeMusic by\nJohnny KlimekCinematography\nToby OliverEdited by\nJoseph Jett SallyProductioncompany \n\nWill Packer Productions[1]\nPractical Pictures\nDistributed by\nUniversal PicturesRelease date\nMay 11, 2018 (2018-05-11)\n\n\n\n\nRunning time\n88 minutes[2]Country\nUnited StatesLanguage\nEnglishBudget\n$6 million[3]Box office\n$51.1 million[3]", "Breaking In\nTheatrical release posterDirected by\nJames McTeigueProduced by\n\nGabrielle Union\nJames Lopez\nCraig Perry\nSheila Hanahan Taylor\nWill Packer\nScreenplay by\nRyan EngleStory by\nJaime Primak SullivanStarring\nGabrielle UnionBilly BurkeMusic by\nJohnny KlimekCinematography\nToby OliverEdited by\nJoseph Jett SallyProductioncompany \n\nWill Packer Productions[1]\nPractical Pictures\nDistributed by\nUniversal PicturesRelease date\nMay 11, 2018 (2018-05-11)\n\n\n\n\nRunning time\n88 minutes[2]Country\nUnited StatesLanguage\nEnglishBudget\n$6 million[3]Box office\n$51.1 million[3]" ]

[ "Gabrielle Union", "Billy Burke" ]

[ "Ke Apon Ke Por (Bengali: কে আপন কে পর); is a Bengali television Soap Opera that premiered on July 25, 2016 and airs on Star Jalsha. Produced by Boyhood Productions, it stars Pallavi Sharma and Biswajit Ghosh in lead roles and Monalisa Paul and Arindya Banerjee as main antagonists. It replaced Star Jalsha's popular show Chokher Tara Tui. The series has been remade into in Tamil language as Raja Rani broadcast on Vijay TV." ]

[ "Ke Apon Ke Por" ]

[ "The wreck of the RMS Titanic lies at a depth of about 12,500 feet (3,800 m) (2.37 miles (3.81 km)), about 370 miles (600 km) south-southeast off the coast of Newfoundland. It lies in two main pieces about a third of a mile (600 m) apart. The bow is still largely recognizable with many preserved interiors, despite its deterioration and the damage it sustained hitting the sea floor. In contrast, the stern is completely ruined. A debris field around the wreck contains hundreds of thousands of items spilled from the ship as she sank. The bodies of the passengers and crew would have also been distributed across the sea bed, but have been consumed by other organisms." ]

[ "370 miles (600 km) south-southeast off the coast of Newfoundland" ]

[ "The first season, which premiered on January 13, 2017, consists of eight episodes and adapts the first four books of the series. The second season was ordered in March 2017 and released on March 30, 2018. A Series of Unfortunate Events was renewed for a third season in April 2017, which will consist of seven episodes and adapt the remaining four books." ]

[ "March 30, 2018" ]

[ "\nEducational attainment in the United States (2014)[3]\n\n\nEducation\n\nAge 25 and over\n\nAge 25-29\n\n\nHigh school diploma or GED\n\n88.31%\n\n90.83%\n\n\nSome college\n\n58.57%\n\n64.31%\n\n\nAssociate and/or bachelor's degree\n\n41.89%\n\n44.08%\n\n\nBachelor's degree\n\n31.96%\n\n34.04%\n\n\nMaster's and/or doctorate and/or professional degree\n\n11.77%\n\n7.57%\n\n\nDoctorate and/or professional degree\n\n3.27%\n\n1.70%\n\n\nDoctorate\n\n1.77%\n\n0.89%\n" ]

[ "41.89%" ]

[ "An appellate court, commonly called an appeals court, court of appeals (American English),[1] appeal court (British English), court of second instance or second instance court, is any court of law that is empowered to hear an appeal of a trial court or other lower tribunal. In most jurisdictions, the court system is divided into at least three levels: the trial court, which initially hears cases and reviews evidence and testimony to determine the facts of the case; at least one intermediate appellate court; and a supreme court (or court of last resort) which primarily reviews the decisions of the intermediate courts. A jurisdiction's supreme court is that jurisdiction's highest appellate court.[2] Appellate courts nationwide can operate under varying rules.[3]" ]

[ "an appeal of a trial court or other lower tribunal" ]

[ "The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is one of the two components of the nervous system, the other part is the central nervous system (CNS). The PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord.[1] The main function of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs, essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body.[2] Unlike the CNS, the PNS is not protected by the vertebral column and skull, or by the blood–brain barrier, which leaves it exposed to toxins and mechanical injuries. The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. In the somatic nervous system, the cranial nerves are part of the PNS with the exception of the optic nerve (cranial nerve II), along with the retina. The second cranial nerve is not a true peripheral nerve but a tract of the diencephalon.[3] Cranial nerve ganglia originated in the CNS. However, the remaining ten cranial nerve axons extend beyond the brain and are therefore considered part of the PNS.[4] The autonomic nervous system is an involuntary control of smooth muscle and glands. The connection between CNS and organs allows the system to be in two different functional states: sympathetic and parasympathetic." ]

[ "outside the brain and spinal cord" ]

[ "John Mathai presented the first Railway Budget for independent India in November 1947." ]

[ "John Mathai" ]

[ "\n\n\nNo\n\nScore\n\nBatsman\n\nFor\n\nAgainst\n\nInnings\n\nTest\n\nGround\n\nDate\n\n\n1\n325 \nAndy Sandham[1]\n England\n West Indies\n\n1st\n4th\n\nSabina Park, Kingston\n3 April 1930\n\n\n2\n334 \nDonald Bradman[2]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nHeadingley, Leeds\n11 July 1930\n\n\n3\n336* \nWally Hammond[3]\n England\n New Zealand\n\n1st\n2nd\n\nEden Park, Auckland\n31 March 1933\n\n\n4\n304\nDonald Bradman[4]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n4th\n\nHeadingley, Leeds\n20 July 1934\n\n\n5\n364 \nLen Hutton[5]\n England\n Australia\n\n1st\n5th\n\nThe Oval, London\n20 August 1938\n\n\n6\n337\nHanif Mohammad[6]\n Pakistan\n West Indies\n\n2nd\n1st\n\nKensington Oval, Bridgetown\n17 January 1958\n\n\n7\n365* \nGarfield Sobers[7]\n West Indies\n Pakistan\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nSabina Park, Kingston\n26 February 1958\n\n\n8\n311\nBob Simpson[8]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n4th\n\nOld Trafford, Manchester\n23 July 1964\n\n\n9\n310*\nJohn Edrich[9]\n England\n New Zealand\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nHeadingley, Leeds\n8 July 1965\n\n\n10\n307\nBob Cowper[10]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n5th\n\nMelbourne Cricket Ground\n11 February 1966\n\n\n11\n302\nLawrence Rowe[11]\n West Indies\n England\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nKensington Oval, Bridgetown\n6 March 1974\n\n\n12\n333\nGraham Gooch[12]\n England\n India\n\n1st\n1st\n\nLord's Cricket Ground, London\n26 July 1990\n\n\n13\n375 \nBrian Lara[13]\n West Indies\n England\n\n1st\n5th\n\nAntigua Recreation Ground, St John's\n16 April 1994\n\n\n14\n340\nSanath Jayasuriya[14]\n Sri Lanka\n India\n\n1st\n1st\n\nR. Premadasa Stadium, Colombo\n2 August 1997\n\n\n15\n334*\nMark Taylor[15]\n Australia\n Pakistan\n\n1st\n2nd\n\nArbab Niaz Stadium, Peshawar\n15 October 1998\n\n\n16\n329\nInzamam-ul-Haq[16]\n Pakistan\n New Zealand\n\n1st\n1st\n\nGaddafi Stadium, Lahore\n1 May 2002\n\n\n17\n380 \nMatthew Hayden[17]\n Australia\n Zimbabwe\n\n1st\n1st\n\nWACA Ground, Perth\n9 October 2003\n\n\n18\n309\nVirender Sehwag[18]\n India\n Pakistan\n\n1st\n1st\n\nMultan Cricket Stadium\n28 March 2004\n\n\n19\n400* \nBrian Lara[19]\n West Indies\n England\n\n1st\n4th\nAntigua Recreation Ground, St John's\n10 April 2004\n\n\n20\n317\nChris Gayle[20]\n West Indies\n South Africa\n\n1st\n4th\n\nAntigua Recreation Ground, St John's\n29 April 2005\n\n\n21\n374\nMahela Jayawardene[21]\n Sri Lanka\n South Africa\n\n1st\n1st\n\nSinhalese S.C., Colombo\n27 July 2006\n\n\n22\n319\nVirender Sehwag[22]\n India\n South Africa\n\n1st\n1st\n\nM. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai\n26 March 2008\n\n\n23\n313\nYounis Khan[23]\n Pakistan\n Sri Lanka\n\n1st\n1st\n\nNational Stadium, Karachi\n21 February 2009\n\n\n24\n333\nChris Gayle[24]\n West Indies\n Sri Lanka\n\n1st\n1st\n\nGalle International Stadium\n15 November 2010\n\n\n25\n329*\nMichael Clarke[25]\n Australia\n India\n\n1st\n2nd\n\nSydney Cricket Ground\n3 January 2012\n\n\n26\n311*\nHashim Amla[26]\n South Africa\n England\n\n1st\n1st\nThe Oval, London\n19 July 2012\n\n\n27\n319\nKumar Sangakkara[27]\n Sri Lanka\n Bangladesh\n\n1st\n2nd\nZohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium, Chittagong\n5 February 2014\n\n\n28\n302\nBrendon McCullum[28]\n New Zealand\n India\n\n2nd\n2nd\nBasin Reserve, Wellington\n18 February 2014\n\n\n29\n302*\nAzhar Ali[29]\n Pakistan\n West Indies\n1st\n1st\nDubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai\n13 October 2016\n\n\n30\n303*\nKarun Nair[30]\n India\n England\n\n1st\n5th\nM. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai\n16 December 2016\n", "\n\n\nNo\n\nScore\n\nBatsman\n\nFor\n\nAgainst\n\nInnings\n\nTest\n\nGround\n\nDate\n\n\n1\n325 \nAndy Sandham[1]\n England\n West Indies\n\n1st\n4th\n\nSabina Park, Kingston\n3 April 1930\n\n\n2\n334 \nDonald Bradman[2]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nHeadingley, Leeds\n11 July 1930\n\n\n3\n336* \nWally Hammond[3]\n England\n New Zealand\n\n1st\n2nd\n\nEden Park, Auckland\n31 March 1933\n\n\n4\n304\nDonald Bradman[4]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n4th\n\nHeadingley, Leeds\n20 July 1934\n\n\n5\n364 \nLen Hutton[5]\n England\n Australia\n\n1st\n5th\n\nThe Oval, London\n20 August 1938\n\n\n6\n337\nHanif Mohammad[6]\n Pakistan\n West Indies\n\n2nd\n1st\n\nKensington Oval, Bridgetown\n17 January 1958\n\n\n7\n365* \nGarfield Sobers[7]\n West Indies\n Pakistan\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nSabina Park, Kingston\n26 February 1958\n\n\n8\n311\nBob Simpson[8]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n4th\n\nOld Trafford, Manchester\n23 July 1964\n\n\n9\n310*\nJohn Edrich[9]\n England\n New Zealand\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nHeadingley, Leeds\n8 July 1965\n\n\n10\n307\nBob Cowper[10]\n Australia\n England\n\n1st\n5th\n\nMelbourne Cricket Ground\n11 February 1966\n\n\n11\n302\nLawrence Rowe[11]\n West Indies\n England\n\n1st\n3rd\n\nKensington Oval, Bridgetown\n6 March 1974\n\n\n12\n333\nGraham Gooch[12]\n England\n India\n\n1st\n1st\n\nLord's Cricket Ground, London\n26 July 1990\n\n\n13\n375 \nBrian Lara[13]\n West Indies\n England\n\n1st\n5th\n\nAntigua Recreation Ground, St John's\n16 April 1994\n\n\n14\n340\nSanath Jayasuriya[14]\n Sri Lanka\n India\n\n1st\n1st\n\nR. Premadasa Stadium, Colombo\n2 August 1997\n\n\n15\n334*\nMark Taylor[15]\n Australia\n Pakistan\n\n1st\n2nd\n\nArbab Niaz Stadium, Peshawar\n15 October 1998\n\n\n16\n329\nInzamam-ul-Haq[16]\n Pakistan\n New Zealand\n\n1st\n1st\n\nGaddafi Stadium, Lahore\n1 May 2002\n\n\n17\n380 \nMatthew Hayden[17]\n Australia\n Zimbabwe\n\n1st\n1st\n\nWACA Ground, Perth\n9 October 2003\n\n\n18\n309\nVirender Sehwag[18]\n India\n Pakistan\n\n1st\n1st\n\nMultan Cricket Stadium\n28 March 2004\n\n\n19\n400* \nBrian Lara[19]\n West Indies\n England\n\n1st\n4th\nAntigua Recreation Ground, St John's\n10 April 2004\n\n\n20\n317\nChris Gayle[20]\n West Indies\n South Africa\n\n1st\n4th\n\nAntigua Recreation Ground, St John's\n29 April 2005\n\n\n21\n374\nMahela Jayawardene[21]\n Sri Lanka\n South Africa\n\n1st\n1st\n\nSinhalese S.C., Colombo\n27 July 2006\n\n\n22\n319\nVirender Sehwag[22]\n India\n South Africa\n\n1st\n1st\n\nM. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai\n26 March 2008\n\n\n23\n313\nYounis Khan[23]\n Pakistan\n Sri Lanka\n\n1st\n1st\n\nNational Stadium, Karachi\n21 February 2009\n\n\n24\n333\nChris Gayle[24]\n West Indies\n Sri Lanka\n\n1st\n1st\n\nGalle International Stadium\n15 November 2010\n\n\n25\n329*\nMichael Clarke[25]\n Australia\n India\n\n1st\n2nd\n\nSydney Cricket Ground\n3 January 2012\n\n\n26\n311*\nHashim Amla[26]\n South Africa\n England\n\n1st\n1st\nThe Oval, London\n19 July 2012\n\n\n27\n319\nKumar Sangakkara[27]\n Sri Lanka\n Bangladesh\n\n1st\n2nd\nZohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium, Chittagong\n5 February 2014\n\n\n28\n302\nBrendon McCullum[28]\n New Zealand\n India\n\n2nd\n2nd\nBasin Reserve, Wellington\n18 February 2014\n\n\n29\n302*\nAzhar Ali[29]\n Pakistan\n West Indies\n1st\n1st\nDubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai\n13 October 2016\n\n\n30\n303*\nKarun Nair[30]\n India\n England\n\n1st\n5th\nM. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai\n16 December 2016\n" ]

[ "Virender Sehwag", "Karun Nair" ]

[ "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides is a 2011 American fantasy swashbuckler film, the fourth installment in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series and the sequel to At World's End (2007). It is the first film in the series not to be directed by Gore Verbinski, being replaced by Rob Marshall. Jerry Bruckheimer again served as producer. The film is technically a stand-alone sequel to the previous installments. In the film, which draws its plot loosely from the novel On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers, Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) is joined by Angelica (Penélope Cruz) in his search for the Fountain of Youth, confronting the infamous pirate Blackbeard (Ian McShane). The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and released in the United States on May 20, 2011. It was the first film in the series to be released in the Disney Digital 3-D and IMAX 3D formats.", "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides is a 2011 American fantasy swashbuckler film, the fourth installment in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series and the sequel to At World's End (2007). It is the first film in the series not to be directed by Gore Verbinski, being replaced by Rob Marshall. Jerry Bruckheimer again served as producer. The film is technically a stand-alone sequel to the previous installments. In the film, which draws its plot loosely from the novel On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers, Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) is joined by Angelica (Penélope Cruz) in his search for the Fountain of Youth, confronting the infamous pirate Blackbeard (Ian McShane). The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and released in the United States on May 20, 2011. It was the first film in the series to be released in the Disney Digital 3-D and IMAX 3D formats.", "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides is a 2011 American fantasy swashbuckler film, the fourth installment in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series and the sequel to At World's End (2007). It is the first film in the series not to be directed by Gore Verbinski, being replaced by Rob Marshall. Jerry Bruckheimer again served as producer. The film is technically a stand-alone sequel to the previous installments. In the film, which draws its plot loosely from the novel On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers, Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) is joined by Angelica (Penélope Cruz) in his search for the Fountain of Youth, confronting the infamous pirate Blackbeard (Ian McShane). The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and released in the United States on May 20, 2011. It was the first film in the series to be released in the Disney Digital 3-D and IMAX 3D formats." ]

[ "Johnny Depp", "Penélope Cruz", "Ian McShane" ]

[ "Sarah Jane Hyland (born November 24, 1990)[1] is an American actress. Born in New York City, Hyland attended the Professional Performing Arts School in Manhattan, followed by small roles in the films Private Parts (1997), Annie (1999), and Blind Date (2007). She gained her first major role as Haley Dunphy on the ABC sitcom Modern Family, for which she has received critical acclaim and numerous accolades and nominations, sharing four Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series with her cast members and garnering a Critics' Choice Television Award nomination Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series." ]

[ "Sarah Jane Hyland" ]

[ "A redesign of the Lee–Metford (adopted by the British Army in 1888), the Lee–Enfield superseded the earlier Martini–Henry, Martini–Enfield, and Lee–Metford rifles. It featured a ten-round box magazine which was loaded with the .303 British cartridge manually from the top, either one round at a time or by means of five-round chargers. The Lee–Enfield was the standard issue weapon to rifle companies of the British Army and other Commonwealth nations in both the First and Second World Wars (these Commonwealth nations included Australia, New Zealand, Canada, India and South Africa, among others).[5] Although officially replaced in the UK with the L1A1 SLR in 1957, it remained in widespread British service until the early/mid-1960s and the 7.62 mm L42 sniper variant remained in service until the 1990s. As a standard-issue infantry rifle, it is still found in service in the armed forces of some Commonwealth nations,[6] notably with the Bangladesh Police, which makes it the second longest-serving military bolt-action rifle still in official service, after the Mosin–Nagant.[7] The Canadian Rangers unit still use Enfield rifles, with plans to replace the weapons sometime in 2017–2018 with the new Sako-designed Colt C-19.[8] Total production of all Lee–Enfields is estimated at over 17 million rifles.[1]" ]

[ "ten-round" ]

[ "Sean Mullen as Roger. He is an intellectually disabled cat who often annoys his best friend Stanley. In the end, he is reformed and becomes friends with the wilds." ]

[ "Sean Mullen" ]

[ "The appointment and confirmation of Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States involves several steps set forth by the United States Constitution, which have been further refined and developed by decades of tradition. Candidates are nominated by the President of the United States and must face a series of hearings in which both the nominee and other witnesses make statements and answer questions before the Senate Judiciary Committee, which can vote to send the nomination to the full United States Senate. Confirmation by the Senate allows the President to formally appoint the candidate to the court." ]

[ "the full United States Senate" ]

[ "Australia, serving as the host nation, dominated the games with 80 gold, 59 silver and 59 bronze, for a total of 198 medals.\n" ]

[ "80 gold, 59 silver and 59 bronze" ]

[ "Alan Sidney Patrick Rickman (21 February 1946 – 14 January 2016) was an English actor and director known for playing a variety of roles on stage and on screen. Rickman trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, and was a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company, performing in modern and classical theatre productions. His first big television part came in 1982, but his big break was as the Vicomte de Valmont in the stage production of Les Liaisons Dangereuses in 1985, for which he was nominated for a Tony Award. Rickman gained wider notice for his film performances as Hans Gruber in Die Hard and Severus Snape in the Harry Potter film series.[1]" ]

[ "Alan Sidney Patrick Rickman" ]

[ "Films and TV shows have been filmed on or near the Turtle Bay Resort. The hotel has been the setting for episodes of Hawaii 5-0, Magnum P.I., Full House, Cougar Town and the short-lived Fox TV series North Shore. The resort featured as the setting for the reunion-movie Baywatch: Hawaiian Wedding and for the 2008 film Forgetting Sarah Marshall.[20] Preserving the undeveloped setting for film locations was one reason given by opponents to the expansion.[21] The Hills cast have filmed at the Turtle Bay resort in Season 5.[22]" ]

[ "Turtle Bay Resort" ]

[ "The Union of South Africa (Dutch: Unie van Zuid-Afrika, Afrikaans: Unie van Suid-Afrika) is the historic predecessor to the present-day republic of South Africa. It came into being on 31 May 1910 with the unification of four previously separate British colonies: the Cape, Natal, Transvaal and Orange River colonies. It included the territories formerly part of the Boer republics annexed in 1902, the South African Republic and the Orange Free State." ]

[ "31 May 1910" ]

[ "\"You're So Vain\" is a song written and performed by Carly Simon and released in November 1972. The song is a critical profile of a self-absorbed lover about whom Simon asserts \"You're so vain, you probably think this song is about you.\" The title subject's identity has long been a matter of speculation, with Simon stating that the song refers to three men, only one of whom she has named publicly, actor Warren Beatty.[2] The song is ranked at #82 on Billboard's Greatest Songs of All-Time.[3] \"You're So Vain\" was voted #216 in RIAA's Songs of the Century, and in August 2014, the UK's Official Charts Company crowned it the ultimate song of the 1970s.[4]" ]

[ "refers to three men, only one of whom she has named publicly, actor Warren Beatty" ]

[ "Wiley used these new regulatory powers to pursue an aggressive campaign against the manufacturers of foods with chemical additives, but the Chemistry Bureau's authority was soon checked by judicial decisions, as well as by the creation of the Board of Food and Drug Inspection and the Referee Board of Consulting Scientific Experts as separate organizations within the USDA in 1907 and 1908 respectively. A 1911 Supreme Court decision ruled that the 1906 act did not apply to false claims of therapeutic efficacy,[7] in response to which a 1912 amendment added \"false and fraudulent\" claims of \"curative or therapeutic effect\" to the Act's definition of \"misbranded.\" However, these powers continued to be narrowly defined by the courts, which set high standards for proof of fraudulent intent.[1] In 1927, the Bureau of Chemistry's regulatory powers were reorganized under a new USDA body, the Food, Drug, and Insecticide organization. This name was shortened to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) three years later.[8]" ]

[ "1927" ]

[ "New York City encompasses five different county-level administrative divisions called boroughs: Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, and Staten Island. All boroughs are part of New York City, and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county, the primary administrative subdivision within New York State. The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name, while Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Staten Island correspond to New York, Kings, and Richmond Counties respectively.", "New York City encompasses five different county-level administrative divisions called boroughs: Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, and Staten Island. All boroughs are part of New York City, and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county, the primary administrative subdivision within New York State. The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name, while Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Staten Island correspond to New York, Kings, and Richmond Counties respectively.", "New York City encompasses five different county-level administrative divisions called boroughs: Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, and Staten Island. All boroughs are part of New York City, and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county, the primary administrative subdivision within New York State. The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name, while Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Staten Island correspond to New York, Kings, and Richmond Counties respectively.", "New York City encompasses five different county-level administrative divisions called boroughs: Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, and Staten Island. All boroughs are part of New York City, and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county, the primary administrative subdivision within New York State. The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name, while Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Staten Island correspond to New York, Kings, and Richmond Counties respectively.", "New York City encompasses five different county-level administrative divisions called boroughs: Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, and Staten Island. All boroughs are part of New York City, and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county, the primary administrative subdivision within New York State. The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name, while Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Staten Island correspond to New York, Kings, and Richmond Counties respectively." ]

[ "Manhattan", "the Bronx", "Queens", "Brooklyn", "Staten Island" ]

[ "On November 23, 2015, Lestrade announced a second follow-up film at the IDFA Forum.[19] Originally announced as Staircase III, the film documents the story of Peterson's final trial, set for early 2016. The film was commissioned by Canal+. Last Chance producer Matthieu Belghiti of What's Up Films was also attached.[20] It was later picked up by Netflix to be released as three new episodes of the miniseries, together with the previous ten episodes on June 8, 2018.[21] The first of the new episodes premiered April 28, 2018, at the Tribeca Film Festival.[22]\n" ]

[ "June 8, 2018" ]

[ "Scaffold height: 176 feet (54 m)" ]

[ "176 feet (54 m)" ]

[ "Ethel Anderson (voiced by Kaitlin Olson in season 1, Natasha Leggero in season 2 and 3) – Ethel is an attractive, 25-year-old female ranger. She was the top ranger at Yellowstone and was transferred to Brickleberry in an effort to get the park back on track (and because she was fired from Yellowstone for being drunk on the job). She is passionate for animals and nature and does her best to treat her co-workers kindly. Steve sees Ethel as a threat to his Ranger of the Month title, while Ethel sees Steve as a bumbling idiot. Ethel possesses extraordinary ranger skills, but is much more humble than Steve." ]

[ "Kaitlin Olson in season 1, Natasha Leggero in season 2 and 3" ]

[ "Hurricane Charley was the third named storm, the second hurricane, and the second major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. Charley lasted from August 9 to August 15, and at its peak intensity it attained 150 mph (240 km/h) winds, making it a strong Category 4 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. It made landfall in southwestern Florida at maximum strength, making it the strongest hurricane to hit the United States since Hurricane Andrew struck Florida in 1992." ]

[ "Category 4" ]

[ "Gram-negative bacteria are a group of bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the gram-staining method of bacterial differentiation.[1] They are characterized by their cell envelopes, which are composed of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall sandwiched between an inner cytoplasmic cell membrane and a bacterial outer membrane." ]

[ "inner cytoplasmic cell membrane" ]

[ "Good-bye, My Lady is a novel by James H. Street about a boy and his dog. It was published by J. B. Lippincott Company in June 1954 and reprinted in paperback by Pocket Books in February 1978. It is based on Street's short story \"Weep No More, My Lady\", which was published in the 6 December 1941 issue of The Saturday Evening Post." ]

[ "Good-bye, My Lady" ]

[ "The use of paper for hygiene has been recorded in China in the 6th century AD, with specifically manufactured toilet paper being mass-produced in the 14th century.[1] Modern commercial toilet paper originated in the 19th century, with a patent for roll-based dispensers being made in 1883." ]

[ "1883" ]

[ "John is usually dated to AD 90–110.[18][Notes 6] It arose in a Jewish Christian community in the process of breaking from the Jewish synagogue.[19] Scholars believe that the text went through two to three redactions, or \"editions\", before reaching its current form.[20][21]" ]

[ "usually dated to AD 90–110" ]

[ "Queensland stalwart coach Wayne Bennett made it a personal mission to regain the great loss of credibility suffered from the 2000 series whitewash and 40 point last game defeat and decided he wanted his old Maroon coaching job back after a two-year sojourn.\n" ]

[ "Wayne Bennett" ]

[ "Oh originally auditioned for the role of Miranda Bailey, although Chandra Wilson was ultimately cast in the part. Oh has received generally positive reviews for her portrayal, with Mark Perigard of the Boston Herald considering her friendship with Meredith to be \"the secret core of Grey's\". Oh has also garnered numerous awards and nominations for her role as Yang, including Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award wins in 2006. She was additionally nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series each year, from 2005 to 2009. Characterizing the character, ABC noted her competitiveness, ambition, and intelligence as her main traits, while her aggressive, and tactless attitude was highlighted as her main weakness. In May 2012, E! Online reported that Oh had signed on for two more years, along with her fellow cast members. Oh left the show after season 10, and her character Cristina Yang was written out of the storyline as a main cast member.[1]" ]

[ "season 10" ]

[ "Hicky's Bengal Gazette or the Original Calcutta General Advertiser was an English language weekly newspaper published in Kolkata (then Calcutta), the capital of British India. It was the first newspaper printed in Asia, and was published for two years, before the East India Company seized the newspaper's types and printing press. Founded by James Augustus Hicky, a highly eccentric Irishman who had previously spent two years in jail for debt, the newspaper was a strong critic of the administration of the Governor General Warren Hastings. The newspaper was important for its provocative journalism well before its time and its fight for free expression in India." ]

[ "Hicky's Bengal Gazette or the Original Calcutta General Advertiser" ]

[ "Eleven goaltenders have scored a total of fourteen goals in National Hockey League (NHL) games. A goalkeeper can score by either shooting the puck into the net, or being awarded the goal as the last player on his team to touch the puck when an opponent scored an own goal. A goal scored by shooting the puck is particularly challenging as the goaltender has to aim for a six-foot-wide net that is close to 180 feet away, while avoiding opposing defencemen; in the case of own goals, the combined circumstance of the own goal itself in addition to the goaltender being the last player to touch the puck makes it a very rare occurrence. Of the fourteen goals, seven were scored by shooting the puck and seven were the result of own goals." ]

[ "Eleven" ]

[ "Active quarterback Tom Brady holds the records for most wins with 229, most regular season wins with 202, and most postseason wins with 27, as of week 8 of the 2018 NFL season. Having played the entirety of his career with the New England Patriots, each of Brady's win records also apply to wins with a single team.\n" ]

[ "Tom Brady" ]

[ "\nPremier League\n\n\n\n\nFounded\nFebruary 20, 1992; 26 years ago (1992-02-20)\n\n\nCountry\n England (19 teams)\n\n\nOther club(s) from\n Wales (1 team)\n\n\nConfederation\nUEFA\n\n\nNumber of teams\n20\n\n\nLevel on pyramid\n1\n\n\nRelegation to\nEFL Championship\n\n\nDomestic cup(s)\nFA Cup\nFA Community Shield\n\n\nLeague cup(s)\nEFL Cup\n\n\nInternational cup(s)\nUEFA Champions League\nUEFA Europa League\n\n\nCurrent champions\nManchester City (3rd title)\n(2017–18)\n\n\nMost championships\nManchester United\n(13 titles)\n\n\nTop goalscorer\n Alan Shearer (260 goals)\n\n\nTV partners\nSky Sports and BT Sport (live matches)\nSky Sports and BBC (highlights)\n\n\nWebsite\npremierleague.com\n\n\n 2017–18 Premier League\n\n" ]

[ "Manchester United" ]

[ "The Columbine High School massacre was a school shooting that occurred on April 20, 1999, at Columbine High School in Columbine,[3][4] an unincorporated area of Jefferson County in the American state of Colorado. In addition to the shootings, the complex and highly planned attack involved a fire bomb to divert firefighters, propane tanks converted to bombs placed in the cafeteria, 99 explosive devices, and carbombs. The perpetrators, senior students Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, murdered 12 students and one teacher. They injured 21 additional people, and three more were injured while attempting to escape the school. The pair subsequently committed suicide.[5][6]", "The Columbine High School massacre was a school shooting that occurred on April 20, 1999, at Columbine High School in Columbine,[3][4] an unincorporated area of Jefferson County in the American state of Colorado. In addition to the shootings, the complex and highly planned attack involved a fire bomb to divert firefighters, propane tanks converted to bombs placed in the cafeteria, 99 explosive devices, and carbombs. The perpetrators, senior students Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, murdered 12 students and one teacher. They injured 21 additional people, and three more were injured while attempting to escape the school. The pair subsequently committed suicide.[5][6]" ]

[ "Eric Harris", "Dylan Klebold" ]

[ "Shadow of War continues the previous game's narrative, which is based on J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium and set between the events of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings. Like its predecessor, the game also takes heavy inspiration from director Peter Jackson's The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings film adaptations. The player continues the story of the ranger Talion and the spirit of the elf lord Celebrimbor, who shares Talion's body, as they forge a new Ring of Power to amass an army to fight against Sauron. The game builds upon the \"Nemesis System\" introduced in Shadow of Mordor, allowing Talion to gain followers from several races of Middle-earth, including Uruks and Ologs, and plan out complex strategies using these to complete missions.\n" ]

[ "between the events of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings" ]

[ "This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo-sharing platform Instagram.[1] As of May 2018, the most followed user is Instagram's own account, with over 235 million followers. Selena Gomez is the most followed individual, with over 137 million followers.[2] Ten accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site." ]

[ "Instagram's own account, with over 235 million followers" ]

[ "Sam is portrayed by John Bradley West in the HBO television adaptation.[2][3][4]" ]

[ "John Bradley West" ]

[ "The Hilton University of Houston, a full-service Hilton hotel located in the Wheeler District of the university campus, and serves as the primary teaching facility for the Conrad N. Hilton College of Hotel and Restaurant Management.[9] It was first built in 1975 and underwent a $12.5 million renovation in 2010. The hotel has 86 guest rooms and 25,000 square feet of banquet space. Student interns rotate through many of the positions at the hotel, including jobs in guest services, hotel operations and banquet services.[10][11]\n" ]

[ "86" ]

[ "The only extended period of failure the Cardinals have experienced began when they joined the National League in 1892. The Cardinals played only five winning seasons in 30 years while finishing last seven times from their entrance to the NL until 1921. However, the Cardinals have remarkably avoided such failure since then as they have not finished in last place in the National League since 1918, by far the longest streak in the NL.[b] The Cardinals failed to reach the World Series in the 1950s, 1970s, and 1990s, but were regularly a competitive team in each of these decades." ]

[ "1918" ]

[ "The current edition of the series originally emanated from the Tropicana in Las Vegas. The show returned to Hollywood in 2010, first at Sunset Bronson Studios and later at Raleigh Studios.\n" ]

[ "Raleigh Studios" ]

[ "Connor Trinneer (born March 19, 1969) is an American film, stage, and television actor. He is best known for his role as Charles \"Trip\" Tucker III on Star Trek: Enterprise and as Michael on the series Stargate Atlantis." ]

[ "Connor Trinneer" ]

[ "\n\nYear\n\nTitle\n\nRole\n\nNotes\n\n\n2011\n\nMisfits\n\nCarly\n\nEpisode #3.6\n\n\nBlack Mirror\n\nSelma\n\nEpisode \"Fifteen Million Merits\"\n\n\n2012\n\nWhitechapel\n\nRoxy\n\n2 episodes\n\n\nThe Syndicate\n\nYoung Shop Assistant\n\nEpisode #1.2\n\n\nThe Midnight Beast\n\nPizza Girls\n\nEpisode: \"Someone Called Sam\"\n\n\nThe Hour\n\nRosa Maria Ramírez\n\n4 episodes\n\n\n2014\n\nDeath in Paradise\n\nYasmin Blake\n\nSeries 3; Episode 6\n\n\nHappy Valley\n\nJustine\n\n\n\n\n2015\n\nCucumber\n\nViolet\n\n\n\n\nThe Ark\n\nNahlab\n\nTelevision film\n\n\nBanana\n\nViolet\n\n\n\n\n2015–present\n\nKilljoys\n\nDutch / Aneela\n\nMain role\n\n\n2016\n\nThe Tunnel: Sabotage\n\nRosa Persaud\n\n\n\n\nGame of Thrones\n\nOrnela\n\nEpisodes: \"Oathbreaker\", \"Book of the Stranger\"\n\n\nBlack Mirror\n\nSonja\n\nEpisode: \"Playtest\"\n", "\n\nYear\n\nTitle\n\nRole\n\nNotes\n\n\n2011\n\nMisfits\n\nCarly\n\nEpisode #3.6\n\n\nBlack Mirror\n\nSelma\n\nEpisode \"Fifteen Million Merits\"\n\n\n2012\n\nWhitechapel\n\nRoxy\n\n2 episodes\n\n\nThe Syndicate\n\nYoung Shop Assistant\n\nEpisode #1.2\n\n\nThe Midnight Beast\n\nPizza Girls\n\nEpisode: \"Someone Called Sam\"\n\n\nThe Hour\n\nRosa Maria Ramírez\n\n4 episodes\n\n\n2014\n\nDeath in Paradise\n\nYasmin Blake\n\nSeries 3; Episode 6\n\n\nHappy Valley\n\nJustine\n\n\n\n\n2015\n\nCucumber\n\nViolet\n\n\n\n\nThe Ark\n\nNahlab\n\nTelevision film\n\n\nBanana\n\nViolet\n\n\n\n\n2015–present\n\nKilljoys\n\nDutch / Aneela\n\nMain role\n\n\n2016\n\nThe Tunnel: Sabotage\n\nRosa Persaud\n\n\n\n\nGame of Thrones\n\nOrnela\n\nEpisodes: \"Oathbreaker\", \"Book of the Stranger\"\n\n\nBlack Mirror\n\nSonja\n\nEpisode: \"Playtest\"\n" ]

[ "Episode \"Fifteen Million Merits\"", "Episode: \"Playtest\"" ]

[ "Knight auditioned for the show, expecting a one-season run. In 2007, Knight's co-star Isaiah Washington (Preston Burke) insulted him with a homophobic slur, which resulted in the termination of Washington's Grey's Anatomy contract. In 2009, after the conclusion of the fifth season, it was confirmed that Knight would not be returning for the show's sixth season. The actor stated the reason for his departure was due to a \"breakdown in communication\" with Rhimes, his character's lack of screen time, as well as his decision to come out as openly gay. Knight received generally positive reviews for his performance as O'Malley, and garnered a nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series at the 59th Primetime Emmy Awards. Despite this, his death received mixed feedback." ]

[ "the fifth season" ]

[ "The game has the same concept as its predecessor, The Sims 3; players control their Sims in various activities and can form relationships. The game, like most of the series, does not have a defined final goal; gameplay is nonlinear. The Create-a-Sim and Build Mode tools have been redesigned to allow more versatility when creating game content. Emotional state plays a larger role in game play than in previous games in the series, with effects on social interaction, user interface, and personality.[6][7] To date EA has released three expansion packs, with the most recent (City Living) being released in November 2016. There have also been several \"game packs\" released, including Parenthood which allows the players to shape the characters' children and teenagers as they go through life, as well as free updates that include major changes such as the addition of a toddler life stage." ]

[ "three" ]

[ "Bruce Willis as RJ, a raccoon who is duplicitous, selfish, and extremely intelligent. Despite his hard outer shell, he is revealed to have a sensitive personality, developing feelings of guilt over using his new-found companions to his own ends." ]

[ "RJ, a raccoon who is duplicitous, selfish, and extremely intelligent" ]

[ "Supervising sound editors Erik Aadahl and Ethan Van der Ryn worked on A Quiet Place. For scenes from the perspective of the deaf daughter, sound was removed to put greater focus on the visual. They also advised on organizing shots to reflect the creatures' perspective, like showing them notice a sound, then showing what was causing the sound. Composer Marco Beltrami provided the sound editors music to work with in a way that would not interfere with the sound design throughout the film.[19]" ]

[ "Marco Beltrami" ]