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“No future for Libya with Gaddafi”: Classical realism, status and revenge in the UK intervention in Libya | Grant Dawson (https://openalex.org/A5039607085) | 2,021 | Why did Britain intervene in Libya 2011? Several explanations suggest themselves: security, R2P and status. The article shows that status was a significant motivating factor, this demonstrates dynamic helps to refine classical realist theory of intervention. calls for be seen intrinsically instrumentally, more attention paid the related motive revenge. findings (though do not prove from causal standpoint) may stronger than security state decision-makers. article’s central empirical argument is regime change last stage Britain’s foreign policy Rather, intervention revenge-driven change. saw crisis as chance preserve its great power revenge Muammar Gaddafi past wrongs. | article | en | Intervention (counseling)|Argument (complex analysis)|Realism|Foreign policy|State (computer science)|Power (physics)|Political science|Political economy|Sociology|Law|Positive economics|Development economics|Law and economics|Politics|Economics|Psychology|Epistemology|Philosophy|Psychiatry|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Physics|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2021.1888879 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3138568599', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2021.1888879', 'mag': '3138568599'} | Libya | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Cambridge Review of International Affairs|Nottingham ePrints (University of Nottingham) |
“No harvest was reaped”: demographic and climatic factors in the decline of the Neo-Assyrian Empire | Adam Schneider (https://openalex.org/A5029644146)|Selim Ferruh Adalı (https://openalex.org/A5055101641) | 2,014 | In the 9th century BC, Assyrians based in northern Iraq started a relentless process of expansion that within two centuries would see them controlling most ancient Near East. Traditional explanations for decline Neo-Assyrian Empire 7th BC have emphasized role military conflict, and especially destruction Assyrian capital, Nineveh, by coalition Babylonian Median forces 612 BC. However, it remains unclear how state, powerful machine its age largest empire Old World had ever seen up to time, declined so quickly. this paper, we highlight potential factors which may some influence upon not been previously explored. The first is major increase population heartland area at dawn substantially reduced drought resilience region. second factor an episode severe affecting large portions East during mid-7th We propose series testable hypotheses detail combination these contributed development considerable economic political instability Empire, argue demographic climatic played significant demise. | article | en | Empire|Demise|Population|Ancient history|Politics|History|State (computer science)|Geography|Economic history|Economy|Demography|Political science|Sociology|Economics|Law|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-014-1269-y | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2152557154', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-014-1269-y', 'mag': '2152557154'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Climatic Change|RePEc: Research Papers in Economics |
“No limits to teach(er)” but how? | Kayhan Karli (https://openalex.org/A5001613754)|Tuncay Akçadağ (https://openalex.org/A5082769881) | 2,009 | “No limit to Teach(er)” aims provide in service training 100 000 primary school teachers, administrators and inspectors order them opportunities improve professional personal skills within five years according the protocol signed between Ministry of National Education (MONE) Garanti Bank on June 20th, 2008. The Project will support contribute MONE's curriculum reform educate thinking, researching inquiring students Turkish system. | article | en | Christian ministry|Turkish|Curriculum|Pedagogy|Professional development|Service (business)|Medical education|Political science|Sociology|Medicine|Business|Philosophy|Linguistics|Marketing|Law | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.131 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2596632015', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.131', 'mag': '2596632015'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences |
“No matter what, I will not give up”: Community practice on the front lines of COVID-19. | Yael Itzhaki‐Braun (https://openalex.org/A5018748649)|Guy Feldman (https://openalex.org/A5019879490)|Ruth Frankenburg (https://openalex.org/A5055481125)|Bar Tene (https://openalex.org/A5034536322) | 2,023 | The COVID-19 pandemic has required frontline health care workers to cope with an unexpected and almost unprecedented emergency situation. Community social had played a crucial role during the pandemic, working alleviate its adverse effects on marginalized communities. present study investigated community workers' experiences hardships in coping "age of COVID-19." Drawing in-depth interviews 30 Israel, findings highlighted three main themes: (a) hope for recognition reality underutilization; (b) impact dysfunctional state workers; (c) realizing core values activities work practice pandemic. Findings pointed professionalism integrity despite they endured at local national levels. Committing altruistic level seemed be adaptive style, alongside facing "the politics pandemics." Implications are outlined. (PsycInfo Database Record 2023 APA, all rights reserved). | article | en | Pandemic|PsycINFO|Coping (psychology)|Dysfunctional family|Social work|Public relations|Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)|Sociology|Politics|Psychology|Political science|Medicine|MEDLINE|Psychiatry|Law|Disease|Pathology|Infectious disease (medical specialty) | https://doi.org/10.1037/ort0000652 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4306942637', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/ort0000652', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36265037'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | American Journal of Orthopsychiatry|PubMed |
“No safe place”: Applying the transactional stress and coping model to active warfare. | Cindy Sousa (https://openalex.org/A5062297479)|Guido Veronese (https://openalex.org/A5089648325) | 2,022 | The mental health consequences of political violence arise within active, dynamic processes appraisal and coping. Understanding the psychological sequela war is an urgent task; yet, we have little on ground exploration quotidian events accompanying responses totalizing experience war. Using a transactional-based model stress coping, in this study, use novel method-retrospective diaries-to explore shifting, unpredictable, traumatic nature life during major military operation.Our sample consisted 21 Palestinian women recruited via intervention for teachers Gaza. Women's retrospective chronological diaries were analyzed using content analysis.Our analysis drew out cyclical process coping violence, demonstrating five essential temporal dimensions: warning; bombings, with injuries, death, destruction; reintegrating flight resettlement; ongoing insecurity precarious truces rampant loss persevering: restarting amid pervasive trauma.Our findings draw attention to vital dimensions that underlie highly charged context. In tracing warfare, its psychosocial consequences, distinct patterns emotional logistical survival, our study contributes growing field epidemiology (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved). | article | en | Sequela|Coping (psychology)|Psychology|Mental health|Transactional analysis|PsycINFO|Poison control|Transactional leadership|Public health|Politics|Psychosocial|Clinical psychology|Developmental psychology|Social psychology|Psychiatry|Medicine|Political science|MEDLINE|Environmental health|Nursing|Law | https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0001023 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3137946403', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0001023', 'mag': '3137946403', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33749297'} | Gaza | C134362201|C138816342 | Mental health|Public health | Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy|PubMed |
“Nobody left behind”: the role of data registries in assisted reproductive technology | Silke Dyer (https://openalex.org/A5086689537)|Fernando Zegers‐Hochschild (https://openalex.org/A5000190562) | 2,019 | “The freedom for all to live a flourishing life” is the big vision that underpins world-wide action and advocacy human development. High-level global strategies, including Sustainable Development Goals United Nations Human Report, present plans of “nobody left behind”1. Central living life right found family have children. In case infertility, nobody behind if those who wish access care do so; and, beyond access, find evidence-based treatment with transparent track-record pertaining outcomes. One international markers used reflect infertility number assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycles per million inhabitants. Although numbers mean different things in communities, it has been accepted met 3000 couples population undergo ART annum2. This estimate derived from an algorithm which considers prevalence, non-ART pregnancies as well treatment-independent pregnancies. However, must be stated demand can reduced half this theoretical need. Many factors are responsible, such influence religion, cultural educational factors. Qualitatively, interventions available, affordable acceptable. Affordability pertains ability individual or society pay intervention without incurring undue financial risks harm. Availability comprises physical presence facilities within reach consumers. Acceptability implies acceptable patient vice versa. these domains, visible invisible biases exist. many health systems, poverty creates prominent barriers affordability domain—and often similarly but less acceptability domain. Creating visibility National, regional, registries document monitor activity, provide valuable, annual data availability, utilization, effectiveness, safety. Their most immediate value lies creating indicators by country, region, year, over time. Sixty-five countries 2560 centers submitted latest ICMART World Report3. According these, utilization was 477 2011. Effectiveness fresh nondonor IVF ICSI reflected pregnancy rate aspiration 24.0% 26.2%. Safety showed continuing trend lowering embryos transferred (1.91) gradual reduction multiple birth (MBR; 20.5%) compared previous years. Disaggregation regional country level offers insight into similarities differences; unveils inequalities inequities Specifically, 2011 lowest sub-Saharan Africa (71) Latin America (184) highest Australia/New Zealand (2489) Europe (1022). Africa’s low may partly due underreporting registry only recently initiated, does not apply where long-standing comprehensive captures nearly 80% activity 15 countries. It thus reliable women had 7.4% Australia New Zealand. Furthermore, 2.83 MBR 28.2%, while Northern increasingly underwent single embryo transfer order 5%. Such large-scale observations then further interrogated through national data, especially cycle-based; we therefore examine whether age comparable between regions, effect out pocket funding versus reimbursement. These way patients balance having no children at all. delicate relevant developing travel long distances large sums money one chance their lifetime. impact Once released standard avenues scientific communication, they create impact. benchmarks made available against compare themselves. also accreditation purposes networks RedLARA (Latin American Network Registry ART) more ESHRE. Fertility organizations government bodies use inform guidelines regulations, example upper limit undergoing public-treatment. Evidently, valuable research answers drawn clinical laboratory practices. Other associations become visible. Using negative association gender inequality shown: greater gender-inequality lower utilization4. Last least, patients, governments public. Strong enhance provision acceptance ART. There examples contribute generation public policies based on local evidence. three laws introduced universal ruling provided registry. shown connected its socio-cultural independently country’s GDP5. contrast, African historically did exist, lack awareness falsely misconceptions still prevail. harmony addition downstream impact, bring what upstream collection: harmonization people data. The building registries, both historical current, requires maintaining shared mission among centers. irrespective participation mandatory voluntary legal requirements function best buy-in collective; will absence basic harmony. Collaboration turn facilitates professional governance, meetings, capacity building, better representation common terminology. International Glossary Infertility Care comes result extensive collaboration led ICMART, facilitated WHO, fertility organizations6. addition, consensus required represents mandatory, core how capture practices evolution registries. Harmonization generated national, level. Each tier own challenges—and stands benefit. nationally, regionally globally representative “real approximation representativeness; annually, allow monitoring trends; freely stakeholders. America: 2 above illustrated oldest youngest registry: RedLARA, ART, ANARA, founded early 1990s. Recognizing importance network (Red) establishment RedLARA. Since inception, reported outcomes ART: begin 2415 8 countries; 2014 55,840 procedures (www.redlara.com). Retrospective summary given cycle-based captured software evolves along-side Data published domain Benefits well-illustrated 20th anniversary goals Network: make accessible improve safety reducing transferred. lagged far last 25 years landscape characterized sparsity little collaboration, few meetings (largely informed speakers science outside Africa), scant interests governments, literacy surprise nonetheless concerning according Data, conducted ∼1% globally3. scarcity rates reporting. 3 ANARA has, however, established itself considerable developmental support donation, guidance ICMART. As young registry, focus directed people, overcoming sharing, capabilities collection. First success achieved, subregional presented Nigeria, Togo, Uganda, Egypt. findings relate high usage ICSI, favorable multiples, delivery 40 13 now press7. While limitations limited representativeness, anticipated grow future robust. too evaluate but—based experience other world regions—there good reason believe ultimately help reduce burden Africa. Conclusions Globally, infertile risk being behind: because lacks record effectiveness close gap bringing together providing current changing status distributing stakeholders wide Conflict interest disclosures authors declare conflict regard content report. | article | en | nobody|Left behind|Medicine|Computer science|Computer security|Psychiatry|Mental health | https://doi.org/10.1097/grh.0000000000000026 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2924857198', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1097/grh.0000000000000026', 'mag': '2924857198'} | Egypt | C134362201 | Mental health | Global Reproductive Health |
“Noise Factory”: A qualitative study exploring healthcare providers’ perceptions of noise in the intensive care unit | Ayda Kebapçı (https://openalex.org/A5043510687)|Perihan Güner (https://openalex.org/A5052889693) | 2,021 | This study aimed to explore healthcare providers’ perceptions of noise in the intensive care unit. A qualitative exploratory was conducted using group interviews. The setting comprised a total 15 participants (five physicians and ten registered nurses) working an 18-bed medical surgical unit at teaching hospital Istanbul, Turkey. Semi-structured questions were formulated used focus interviews, after which recorded interviews transcribed by researchers. Thematic analysis identify significant statements initial codes. Four themes identified: meaning noise, sources effects prevention management noise. It found that inevitable feature most common human-induced. also determined device-induced such as alarms, did not produce lot noise; however, when staff late responding, sound transformed into Furthermore, it observed efforts decrease levels taken had only momentary effect, changing nothing long term because entire team failed implement any initiatives consistently. majority nurses stated they now becoming insensitive due constant exposure data obtained from this showed especially human-induced threatened cognitive task functions, concentration job performance, impaired communication negatively affected patient safety. In addition, precautions reduce fully effective. approach should be managing units with better awareness. | article | en | Noise (video)|Thematic analysis|Qualitative research|Medicine|Intensive care unit|Exploratory research|Health care|Perception|Nursing|Focus group|Psychology|Applied psychology|Computer science|Business|Psychiatry|Artificial intelligence|Social science|Marketing|Sociology|Neuroscience|Anthropology|Economics|Image (mathematics)|Economic growth | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2020.102975 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3106913378', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2020.102975', 'mag': '3106913378', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33277155'} | Turkey | C144024400|C160735492 | Health care|Sociology | Intensive and Critical Care Nursing|Digital Collections portal (Koç University) |
“Non-Recognition of the Law Does Not Invalidate It”: The Status of BLA and Provisional IRA Prisoners | Ward Churchill (https://openalex.org/A5063734685) | 2,022 | Click to increase image sizeClick decrease sizeKeywords: imperialisminternational lawIrelandIrish Republican Army (IRA)Mutulu Shakurprisoner of warRepublic New Afrikaresistance Additional informationNotes on contributorsWard ChurchillWard Churchill is an activist/scholar who served for over thirty years the leadership council Colorado Chapter American Indian Movement. A former professor studies and chair Department Ethnic Studies at University Colorado, he has published more than twenty books one hundred articles history suppression political dissent in United States.Notes1 Specifically, they were charged with/convicted violating 18 U.S.C. 1961, 1962(c), 1962(d), 2113(a), 2113(d), 2113(e). See U.S. v. Mutulu Shakur, a/k/a “Doc,” “Jerel Wayne Williams,” Marilyn Jean Buck, “Carol Durant,” “Nina Lewis,” “Diana Campbell,” “Norma Miller” (88 F.2d 234 (October 20, 1989)).2 The motion was filed “on November 2, 1987, just before jury selection began.” Shakur (Nos. 84 Cr. 220-CSH, SSS 82 212-CSH, SDNY), Memorandum Opinion Order, July 6, 1988 (590 F. Supp 1291 (1988)) p. 1392. Hereafter cited as 6 Memorandum.3 For background, see Akinyele Umoja’s “Straight Ahead: Life Resistance Dr. Shakur,” herein. a distillation popular reportage, John Castellucci, Big Dance (New York: Dodd, Meade, 1986).4 background RNA, Umoja, Ahead.” Also Chokwe Lumumba’s affidavit, dated October 31, https://www.freedomarchives.org/Documents/Finder/DOC513_scans/Mutulu_Shakur/513.mutulu.shakur.vs.us.supreme.district.court.10.31.1987.pdf (accessed 11 September 2022)5 Natsu Taylor Saito, “Who Is Prisoner War?,” question arises why too, did not claim PoW status. After all, she’d escaped from prison 1977 after being convicted four earlier procuring arms BLA, frequently described media its “only white member,” (mis)characterized by FBI “quartermaster.” Buck member Revolutionary Armed Task (RATF) clandestine alliance Afrikan revolutionaries anti-imperialists. She also participated other acts anti-imperialist solidarity with Black Liberation Puerto Rican independence movements. See, e.g., Margalit Fox, “Marilyn Imprisoned Brink’s Holdup, Dies 62,” York Times (August 5, 2010; available https://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/06/nyregion/06buck.html).6 Oral arguments heard 25, “further written exposition” submitted 26 concerned offense exception.7 prosecutors simply “characterized Shakur’s frivolous, no brief, stood mute oral argument.” Memorandum, 1294.8 Of particular relevance context hand, Jordan J. Paust, “The Human Right Participate Revolution Related Forms Social Violence: Testing Limits Permissibility,” Emory Law Journal 30 (1983): 545–81; “Aggression Against Authority: Crime Oppression, Politicide, Other Crimes Rights,” Case Western Reserve International 18, no. 2 (1986): 283–306.9 Assistant Attorney Kerri L. Martin, Affidavit Attachment, (SSS 312 (CSH) (84 220), March 23, 1988. Attached 36-page response—hereafter “Exhibit A”—prepared Abraham D. Sofaer, Legal Advisor State; Michael J, Matheson, Deputy Advisor; Edward R. Cummings, Politico-Military Affairs; W. Hays Parks, Chief Judge Advocate General’s Branch, Army; Albert H. Dyson, Office General Counsel, Defense.10 A,” 2.11 At issue this regard Supplementary Convention 1972 U.S./British Extradition Treaty (28 U.S.T. 227, T.I.A.S. No. 8468), signed June 1985, “effectively eliminat[ing] exemption” therein. lead author had been principle State advocate when testifying Congress 1985. Christopher Blakesley, Evisceration Political Offense Exception Extradition,” Denver Policy 15, 1 (1986-1987): 105–24.12 highly relevant example that FBI’s domestic counterintelligence (COINTELPRO) operations designed “disrupt, discredit destroy” Panther Party elements Movement 1967 1972. Although Senate investigating committee officially concluded 1976 COINTELPRO whole illegal myriad criminal offenses perpetrated implementation, agent ever or prosecuted—much less imprisoned—as result. “COINTELPRO: Covert Action Programs Citizens” Program Destroy Party,” both Senate, Select Committee Study Government Operations Respect Intelligence Activities, Final Report, Book III: Detailed Staff Reports Activities Rights Americans (Washington, DC: 94th Cong., 2d Sess., 1976), pp. 1–69, 185–224. Ward Churchill, “‘To Disrupt, Discredit Destroy’: Secret War Liberation, Imagination, Party: Look Panthers Their Legacy, ed. Kathleen Cleaver George Katsiaficas Routledge, 2001), 78–117.13 15. Article 4 1949 PoWs (6 3318, 3364).14 UN Assembly Resolution 3103, Basic principles legal status combatants struggling against colonial alien domination régimes, December 12, 1973 (A/Res/3103, https://www.refworld.org/docid/3b00f1c955.html). UNGA Res. 3103.15 War?”16 As respondents mention passing, “Protocol I…provides I [4] [anticolonial/antiracist] conflicts be deemed international.” 31.17 Ibid., 17. This assertion categorically false. most certainly “a party to” several “international armed conflicts” time, notably Nicaragua Afghanistan. generally, Holly Sklar, Washington’s (Boston: South End Press, 1988) Crile, Charlie Wilson’s War: Extraordinary Story Largest Operation History Atlantic Monthly 2003).18 17–18.19 Quoted A” 8.20 10.21 Ibid. On 7, observed January 29, President Ronald Reagan informed would submit Protocol ratification, despite having among original signatories, because his administration viewed law “fundamentally irreconcilably flawed” respect standing accorded engaged wars national liberation. Message States Transmitting II Geneva Conventions August 1949, Relating Victims Noninternational Conflicts, Concluded 10, 100th 1st 1987).22 11. In fact, (2) states customary international governs matters involving conflict already addressed elsewhere. can be/has interpreted indicating purpose address such matters, thereby codifying law. Yoram Dinstein, Conduct Hostilities under Conflict (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge 2004), 6–7.23 11; quoting Navy, Naval Warfare (NWIP 10-2, Sept. 1955), 2–3.24 12.25 Ibid.26 Haight appears have sufficiently uncomfortable government’s position, wondered how many countries ratified I. Unfortunately, curiosity extended further check review article 1981. put number only 15—as 1980—a tally saw “slight acceptance,” falling far short any “general assent law.” Had bothered call across town headquarters current information, however, he’d found climbed 72 growing steadily (a 13 1989). Today, 193 member-states, 172—including every NATO country except Turkey—have done so. 1302. Treaties, Ratifications Commentaries: 12 relating Protection Conflicts (Protocol I), 8 (Available https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/applic/ihl/ihl.nsf/States.xsp?xp_viewStates=XPages_NORMStatesParties&xp_treatySelected=470#topTable).27 footnote pointed pro forma directive issued 1968 Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), effect prisoners should treated until time “competent tribunal” composed “not three officers” met determine their proper Suffice it say almost never happened, partly taken forces typically turned Vietnamese army immediately, troops routinely ignored—or of—the directive. glimpse actually forces, well conspicuous failure prosecute known offenders, Deborah Nelson, Behind Me: Veterans Confront Truth About Books, 2008), esp. official summaries appended thereto.28 There two IRAs during early ’70s, others emerged later conflict. Provos split off Dublin-headquartered “Official” IRA 1969, latter’s reluctance support struggle Northern Ireland. 1974, second group, calling itself Irish National (INLA), Official much same reason. initial split, Peter Taylor, Provos: Sinn Fein (London: Bloomsbury, 1998), 66–7; INLA, Henry McDonald Jack Holland, I.N.L.A.: Deadly Divisions (Dublin: Poolbeg [3rd ed.] 2010), 33–40.29 Lumumba affidavit. Gerald Horne, Apocalypse Settler Colonialism: Roots Slavery, White Supremacy, Capitalism 17th Century North America Caribbean Review 2018).30 Cyril Falls, Elizabeth’s Wars Methuen, 1950); Nicholas Canny, Elizabethan Conquest Ireland: Pattern Established, 1565-1576 Harvester 1976); M. E. Collins, Colonization: Ireland Gill Macmillan, 1969).31 copious literature, purportedly scientific, characterizing “white chimpanzees,” “bestial” “ape-like,” closer Cro-Magnons fully evolved humans. 1862 Races Britain, Beddoe, future president British Anthropological Institute, pronounced them “Africanoid” included Celts generally book’s “Index Negrescence.” Perry Curtis Jr., Anglo-Saxons Celts: Anti-Irish Prejudice Victorian England (Bridgeport, CT: Bridgeport 1968) Apes Angels: Irishman Caricature D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1971).32 prime Oliver Cromwell’s drive complete pacification 1650s, 10,000 insurgents, dissidents, “undesirables” sentenced serve terms 10 performing forced labor cane fields Barbados. There, worked side-by-side conditions enslaved Africans. Hilary Beckles, Servitude Slavery Barbados, 1627-1715 (Knoxville: Tennessee 1987) 6; Robin Blackburn, Making World Slavery: From Baroque Modern, 1492-1800 Verso, 1997), 241; Nini Rogers, Ireland, Anti-Slavery, 1612-1865 Palgrave 2007), 37–38.33 British, 1580-1650 (Oxford, Oxford 2001); Sean Cahill, Politics Language Under English Governments,” Proceedings Barra Ó Donnabháin Symposium 2007 (available https://as.nyu.edu/content/dam/nyu-as/irelandHouse/documents/0111-0126_PoliticsOfTheIrishLanguage.pdf); Hans Pawlisch, Sir Davies Imperialism 2002).34 era onward, Crown policy confiscate land owned Catholics, awarding mainly nobles Protestant Scottish counterparts. By 1870, half country—including virtually all farmland—was hands fewer 750 families. themselves largely left destitute, reduced renting windowless single-room dwelling 10-acre plot upon which depended subsistence, or, worse, become “cottiers” providing renter exchange “conacre” (essentially garden plot). During 19th century, 3 million island’s 5.7 people living diet consisting entirely potatoes; male life expectancy barely 40 years. While exodus “Paddys” seeking escape these pronounced, became torrent “Great Hunger” 1845–52 (also “Potato Famine”), annual potato crops destroyed blight. least died starvation linked diseases those years, while upwards immigrated. 1900, Ireland’s population, reached 1841, fallen 4.4 million, loss recovered. Cathal Póirtéir, Great Famine Mercier 1995), 19–20; James S. Donnelly Potato (Thrupp, Stroud, Sutton, 181; David Ross, Nation Lanark, Geddis Grosset, 2005), 226. Winstanley, Land Question, 1800-1922 1994); Donald Akenson, Diaspora: Primer (Belfast: Institute Studies, 1993); Tim Pat Coogan, Plot: England’s Role Greatest Tragedy St. Martin’s 2012).35 Counter-Revolution 1836: Texas & Jim Crow Fascism International, 2022), 51–2; Bruce Nationalists Race Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers 2013), 80–1; Lee Jenkins, “Beyond Pale: Frederick Douglass Cork,” 24 (Autumn 1999): 80–95. Kristine Kinealy, ed., His Own Words, Vol. 2018), 67, 72.36 Grassroots resistance various forms continuous. Major upsurges occurred 164 153, 1798, 1803, 1848, 1867. Gibney, Shadow Year: 1641 Rebellion Memory (Madison: Wisconsin 2013); Thomas Packenham, Year Liberty: 1798 Penguin Random House, 1972); Christine Repeal Revolution: 1848 (Manchester, Manchester 2009).37 Alan Ward, Easter Rising: Nationalism (Hoboken, Wiley, 2003); Charles Townsend, 1916: Allen Lane, 2005).38 Briggs, “Heroic Ireland,” Crusader (February 1921), 5. That professed “Bolshevist,” offer assessment so soon Bolsheviks’ own Russia speaks volumes. relationship between ABB IRB, “Black Fenians,” Nationalists, 201–2; Judith Stein, Marcus Garvey: Class Modern Society (Baton Rouge: Louisiana 1986), 53.39 193–99; Matthew Pratt Guteri, Resonated Harlem: Intellectuals Expressed Solidarity Rising Revolt Rule,” Republic (March 2016; https://newrepublic.com/article/132042/irish-rebellion-resonated-harlem); Maurice Casey, “Claude McKay Revolution” (April 17, 2018; https://mauricejcasey.com/2018/04/17/claude-mckay-and-the-irish-revolution/).40 Hopkinson, Independence 2002); Joseph McKenna, Guerrilla Independence, 1919-1921 (Jefferson, NC: McFarlan, 2011); Jason K. Knirck, Dominion Anglo-Irish Imperial Context,” Éire-Ireland 42, (2007): 229–55.41 strategist cum negotiator Collins it, treaty free but afforded “the freedom achieve freedom.” Heintz, Freedom Achieve Freedom: Negotiating Treaty,” Intersections Online (Winter 2009): 431–51 https://depts.washington.edu/chid/intersections_Winter_2009/Matthew_Heintz_Anglo-Irish_Treaty.pdf).42 Free State’s entry into Commonwealth “autonomous Community Empire” followed Balfour Declaration conclusion Conference London 1926. Marshall, Formula Evolution Commonwealth,” Round Table 90, 361 (September 2001): 541–53.43 outset, plan Ulster predominantly Catholic altogether, replacing settlers, some Presbyterians. 1720, latter absolute majority Ulster’s population. Jonathan Bardon, Plantation Ulster: Colonization Liam Kennedy, Since 1600: Politics, Economy, 143.44 “Northern Ireland” border established Britain Act 1920. provided Border Commission adjust boundary accordance preferences expressed majorities residing each locale, Republicans thus anticipated non-Protestant areas like south Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Tyrone, Derry opt merge State. No genuine referenda conducted, however. Instead, militarized police units formed enforce settler control entire area. Robert Lynch, Partition 1918-1925 2019); Farrell, Arming Protestants: Formation Special Constabulary Royal Pluto 1983).45 anti-treaty are estimated outnumbered accepting State, 12,000 8,000 fighting began. Green Green: Civil 1988), 127; campaign Ulster, 83–6. Early Years Partition, 1920-1922 Academic 2006); Calton Younger, Muller, 1968).46 unmentioned 1937 Constitution, stated “national territory” consisted island islands territorial seas” county’s jurisdiction authority within Éire formally abolished Executive Powers 1937, although 1936 External Relations Act, country’s foreign affairs handled Crown, unchanged. repealed 1948, severing final vestige control. 1948 term “Republic defines what meant Éire, which, constitutionally enshrined, remains Republic’s name. Mary Daly, State/Éire/Republic Ireland/Ireland: ‘A Country Any Name?,’” 46, (January 2007): 72–90.47 It noted secret report commissioned minister distributed cabinet matter first-class strategic importance continue form part Majesty’s dominions” and, hence, “unlikely able agree [Ulster’s secession] even if desired it.” shaped accordingly, subsequent policy. document Cabinet Paper (49) 4; 7 1949—“Ireland: Report Working Party”—Memorandum Prime Minister.48 Bishop Mallie, Provisional IRA, 37. Bowyer Bell, Army: rev.] 2017), 239–54.49 “Operation Harvest,” code-named, began 1956, terminated February 1962, fizzled 1958. 35–45; Army, 255–326. Richard English, Struggle: 2003), 71–7.50 Gun Politics: An Analysis Conflict, 1916-86 1987), 107.51 population 1922 roughly 800,000 settlers—the largest denomination Presbyterian Scots, Anglicans—and 400,000 Catholics. 1960, grown about 200,000, 2:1 religious ratio remaining constant. 2011, 1.8 proportion Catholics 40%. Anderson Ian Shuttleworth, “Sectarian demography, territoriality development Geography 1998): 187–208; Eric Kauffman, “Demographic Change Reconciling Qualitative Quantitative Evidence,” Ethnopolitics nos. 3-4 2011): 369–89.52 Indeed, hardline enforcer career “B-Specials” summed up colleagues’ thuggish defense quo, “it little nothing do beliefs…. place where man hung hat Sunday [our] attitude.” Constantine FitzGibbon, Red Hand: Colony Warner Paperback Library, 1973), 384–85.53 Smith Chambers, Inequality 1991); structural basis oppression, 368. analysis, Whyte, Interpreting 1990).54 “Taig” derogatory serving essentially function N-word supremacist discourse. “Fenian” bit complex. Derived warrior bands Gaelic legend Fianna, adopted umbrella encompassing Brotherhood (IRB, founded 1858) offshoot, Fenian Brotherhood, societies devoted independence. Brundage, America: Exile, 1798-1998 2016); Dorney, Fenians: Overview,” https://www.theirishstory.com/2017/03/07/the-fenians-an-overview/#.Yn7gypPMLUA).55 1969 Cameron disturbances B-Specials functioned partisan paramilitary force recruited exclusively Protestants.” Orange 265.56 To many, there conclusive evidence doubled members UPV. “Cameron Report,” titled Disturbances Appointed Governor Her Stationery Office, 1969) item 220.57 in-depth study RUC Branch enabled range crimes UVF—including 15 murders—during 1990s, Nuala O’Loan, Statement Police Ombudsman her investigation circumstances surrounding death Raymond McCord Junior related Ombudsman, 132–37. Most recently, comparable revealed pattern collusion UDA/UFF. Marie Anderson, Investigation Handling Certain Loyalist Paramilitary Murders Attempted Northwest Period 1989-1993 2022).58 Ireland; Steve Bruce, Paramilitaries 2006).59 1970, 300 cities 96% white, 100% normative rural areas. Cops doubling Klansmen common, especially—but exclusively—in Deep South, membership “whites only” patriotic, civic, social organizations universal. A. Sklansky, “Not Your Father’s Department: Sense Demographics Enforcement,” Criminal Criminology 94, (Spring 2006): 1214; Cobb, Nonviolent Stuff’ll Get You Killed: How Guns Made Possible 2019), 9, 19; William Spivey, Cops, Klan, Pulpit,” AfroSapiophile (June 19, 2021; https://medium.com/afrosapiophile/the-cops-the-klan-and-the-pulpit-47dd318bace1).60 Before shifted civil disobedience Association, called itself, ineffectual best. Bob Purdie, Streets: Origins Blackstaff 1990), 133.61 48–54. Fionbarra O’Dochartaig, Negroes: Insurrection (Edinburgh: AK 1990); Niall Armalites: Birth Troubles (Cork: Cork 1997).62 138. Russell Stetler, Battle Bogside: Violence Sheed 1970), 3.63 Shorland configured RUC’s specifications, including ring mount accommodate machine gun, weapon explicitly military usage. Ten deployed Belfast. half-century acknowledged use Browning guns…[in] densely populated area…created severe, disproportionate unjustified risk death.” Statutory Report: Circumstances Deaths Patrick Rooney, Hugh McCabe, Samuel McLarnon Lynch Belfast 5 May 2021), 115.64 face violence, fled Defense Force set refugee camps along border, 6,000 them. Troubles: Ordeal Search Peace 2002), 91, 106; White, Republicans: Interpretive (Westport, Greenwood, 1993), 75.65 Aside Derry, towns Dungannon, Coalisland, Newry, Strabane, Dungiven. killed protester wounded others. so-called Scarman 1971), Chapters 14, 16, 29. (Hereafter “Scarman Report.”)66 Troubles, 101–2; Evelegh, Peacekeeping Democratic Society: Lessons C. Hurst, 1978), 6–8.67 bodycount wasn’t lower marking counterparts U.S.; 250 East Louis Tulsa. 91; Lumpkins, Progrom: | review | en | Law|Sociology|Political science|Criminology|Psychology | https://doi.org/10.1080/10999949.2022.2104602 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4385611494', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/10999949.2022.2104602'} | Jordan|Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Souls |
“Nostalgeria”: Derrida, before and after Fanon | Grant Farred (https://openalex.org/A5017751960) | 2,013 | This essay posits Jacques Derrida as a postcolonial thinker whose work Monolingualism of the Other; or, The Prosthesis Origin must be understood coming, at once, both before and after Frantz Fanon’s Wretched Earth. argument here is for postcolonialism form nostalgeria, term uses to describe his relationship wartime France and, inadvertently, without full acknowledgment, colonized Algeria, that puts him in an especially vulnerable position it pertains franchise. Nostalgeria functions condition speaks simultaneously irrepressible, unforgettable, unrequitable longing—for, inter alia, reliable political, one does not subject Jew machinations imperial France—that also instructive explicating what means live write postcolonial. It this way nostalgeria offers insights into ways which we might understand together Fanon, Algerians sort; how approach their writing—écriture—in same thinking. | article | en | Postcolonialism (international relations)|Subject (documents)|Argument (complex analysis)|Politics|Colonialism|Aesthetics|Philosophy|Literature|Sociology|Art|History|Gender studies|Law|Political science|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Archaeology|Library science|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1215/00382876-1891296 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2327837217', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1215/00382876-1891296', 'mag': '2327837217'} | Algeria | C144024400 | Sociology | South Atlantic Quarterly |
“Not Being Counted”: Women's Place and Religious Space in Jewish Orthodox Communities During the COVID‐19 Crisis | Ofira Fuchs (https://openalex.org/A5054745131)|Rachel Werczberger (https://openalex.org/A5058722106)|Shlomo Guzmen-Carmeli (https://openalex.org/A5072555420) | 2,023 | Abstract This article draws on the anthropology of crisis to analyze ways in which communal‐religious responses situations can reveal engrained social and cultural structures, especially their gendered aspects. We focus two alternative forms Jewish communal prayer service that emerged Orthodox communities Israel during first year COVID‐19 pandemic: street balcony minyans . Based interviews texts, we explore women's experiences these new religious spaces entailed rearrangement traditional gender spatial boundaries. show while opened room for women, they ultimately accentuated exclusion. argue destabilization physical space prayers reinforced symbolic Thus, our study not only demonstrates how crises uncover deep grammar a community, but also unearth processes defy challenge grammar. | article | en | Prayer|Sociology|Judaism|Space (punctuation)|Grammar|Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)|The Symbolic|Social space|Gender studies|History|Religious studies|Linguistics|Psychology|Medicine|Philosophy|Disease|Archaeology|Pathology|Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Psychoanalysis | https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12885 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4388599189', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12885'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion |
“Not Designed for Us”: How Science Museums and Science Centers Socially Exclude Low‐Income, Minority Ethnic Groups | Emily Dawson (https://openalex.org/A5079014528) | 2,014 | This paper explores how people from low-income, minority ethnic groups perceive and experience exclusion informal science education (ISE) institutions, such as museums centers. Drawing on qualitative data four focus groups, 32 interviews, accompanied visits to ISE field notes, this presents an analysis of learning opportunities during alongside participants' attitudes, expectations, conclusions about participation in ISE. Participants came community central London: a Sierra Leonean group (n = 21), Latin American 18), Somali 6), Asian 13). Using theoretical framework based the work Bourdieu, suggests practices were grounded expectations visitors' scientific knowledge, language skills, finances ways that problematic for participants excluded them opportunities. It is argued reinforced preexisting sense centers "not us." The concludes with discussion findings relation previous research potential developing more inclusive | article | en | Ethnic group|Focus group|Sociology|Science education|Somali|Pedagogy|Latin Americans|Social science|Psychology|Political science|Anthropology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Law | https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.21133 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1584864668', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.21133', 'mag': '1584864668', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25574059', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4280489'} | Somalia | C144024400 | Sociology | Science Education|UCL Discovery (University College London)|UCL Discovery (University College London)|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Not My People” | 2,023 | This chapter works through Romans 9 in conversation with other early Jewish evidence, arguing that Paul consistently cites the prophetic promises of restoration northern Israelites “from nations” as gentiles themselves (by definition not YHWH’s people) would become incorporated into Israel part Israel’s own redemption. Faced potential accusations divine injustice, argues this is keeping God’s prior dealings his people, who have persistently resisted purposes, leading God to achieve purposes new processes. | chapter | en | Israelites|CITES|Injustice|Judaism|Conversation|Biblical studies|Shalom|History|Philosophy|Environmental ethics|Sociology|Theology|Political science|Law|Communication|Fishery|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009376785.007 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4388164704', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009376785.007'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Cambridge University Press eBooks |
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“Not a Figure in the Past” | Chelsie May (https://openalex.org/A5010553159) | 2,020 | Abstract This article uses the racial divisions encouraged by European Zionism in early-state Israel among and Middle Eastern Jews as a point of departure to explore racialization gendering Iraqi Jewish women during years 1941–51 from sociopolitical standpoint. Restricting itself politics given this standpoint, study women’s participation illegal Zionist Communist movements Iraq reveals that racializations, rather than single racialization, occurred—a reality no other scholarship provides for Iraq’s community. Because participating these contended with patriarchal organizing structures, it is necessary set apart logics palpable their articulations. argument rests on primary sources form three memoirs Tikva Agassi, Shoshana Levy, Almoslino, well letters, biographical dictionary participation, British Foreign Office documents. | article | en | Racialization|Zionism|Judaism|Politics|Scholarship|Gender studies|Memoir|Communism|Argument (complex analysis)|Sociology|Political science|History|Law|Archaeology|Biochemistry|Chemistry | https://doi.org/10.1215/15525864-8016491 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3006561407', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1215/15525864-8016491', 'mag': '3006561407'} | Iraq|Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Middle East Women's Studies |
“Not a Suffragist”? Rachel Yanait Ben-zvi on Women and Gender | Ruth Kark (https://openalex.org/A5031261878) | 2,004 | Rachel Yanait Ben-Zvi was a leading woman activist in the Yishuv (the prestate Jewish community of Palestine/Eretz Israel) and early years State Israel. As she said herself, her biography parallels reflects critical period modern history people.2 Her life story illustrates shaping ideology Labor Zionism its realization formation New Yishuv, character, accomplishments. A prolific writer, authored ten books, participated editing six more, published over five hundred articles short responses. This paper is based partly on series unpublished interviews with Yanait, conducted an almost weekly basis between June 1977 October 1979 at home Jerusalem. The were done three rounds. In | article | en | Gender studies|Art|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.2979/nas.2004.-.7.128 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2050697692', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2979/nas.2004.-.7.128', 'mag': '2050697692'} | Israel|Palestine|State of Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Nashim: A Journal of Jewish Women's Studies & Gender Issues |
“Not a replacement”: Emotional experiences and practical consequences of Israeli second couplehood stepfamilies constructed in old age | Chaya Koren (https://openalex.org/A5032632242)|Sharon Lipman-Schiby (https://openalex.org/A5074268410) | 2,014 | The increase in life expectancy enhances phenomena such as second couplehood old age following widowhood or divorce an alternative way of coping with changes that occur aging. Research on the phenomenon has focused mainly individual and dyadic perspectives repartnered. aim this article was to explore repartnering from stepfamily's perspective, which scarcely been studied. Nineteen Israeli stepfamilies (38 multigenerational families) were recruited using criterion sampling, men who repartnered at 65+ women 60+, children grandchildren a lifelong marriage ended divorce. We audio-recorded transcribed verbatim 107 semi-structured, qualitative interviews older partners, their adult children, grandchildren. Analysis based grounded theory analysis principles adapted families. It showed how changed family structure, constructing complex stepfamilies, require further study. Emotional experiences refer being replacement for but not parenthood/grandparenthood. Practical consequences "knowing place" within stepfamily included subthemes: showing affection; participating memorials deceased spouse; sharing, listening, assisting. Findings are discussed regarding course cycle perspectives. | article | en | Stepfamily|Spouse|Psychology|Affection|Developmental psychology|Perspective (graphical)|Qualitative research|Grounded theory|Coping (psychology)|Life course approach|Social psychology|Sociology|Clinical psychology|Social science|Artificial intelligence|Anthropology|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2014.09.002 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2033809564', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2014.09.002', 'mag': '2033809564', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25456624'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Aging Studies|PubMed |
“Not at All Religious”: Irreligiosity as Social Deviance in a Majority Muslim Context | Alessandra L. González (https://openalex.org/A5031086310) | 2,015 | In a majority Muslim context, where most college students are raised religiously and appear outwardly to conform social norms in terms of dress religious ritual, which likely report that, fact, they consider themselves “Not At All Religious”? When irreligiosity is treated as measure deviance, does Hirschi’s theory control appropriately account for this demographic? I use original Islamic Social Attitudes Survey data collected from 1,139 Kuwaiti 2007 show that gender, being religiously, experience all significantly correlated irreligiosity. Neither family attachment nor peer networks predicts self-reported like the influence conservative Mosque Networks. | article | en | Deviance (statistics)|Islam|Social control|Social psychology|Social environment|Psychology|Context (archaeology)|Sociology of religion|Survey data collection|Sociology|Criminology|Social science|Geography|Mathematics|Statistics|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2014.1004032 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2201344344', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2014.1004032', 'mag': '2201344344'} | Kuwait | C144024400 | Sociology | Deviant Behavior |
“Not just eliminating the mosquito but draining the swamp”: A critical geopolitics of Turkish Monitoring Center for Drugs and Drug Addiction and Turkey's approach to illicit drugs | Kyle T. Evered (https://openalex.org/A5042636171)|Emine Ö. Evered (https://openalex.org/A5043070157) | 2,016 | In the 1970s, Turkey ceased to be a significant producer state of illicit drugs, but it continued serve as key route for trade drugs between East and West. Over past decade, however, authorities identified two concerns beyond its transit status. These reported problems entail both new modes production rising incidence drug abuse within nation-state — particularly among youth. Amid these developments, law enforcement institutions emerged acquired European sponsorship, leading establishment TUBİM (the Turkish Monitoring Center Drugs Drug Addiction). Coordinating with reporting Union agency EMCDDA Addiction), TUBİM's primary assigned duties collection analysis data on abuse, trafficking, prevention, geographic identification sites concern (e.g. consumption, drug-related crimes, peoples undergoing treatment), annual national reports. this article, we examine geopolitical origins Turkey's central apparatus confronting role vehicle policy development, interpretation, enforcement. doing so, emphasize political spatial dimensions inherent country's institutional policy-driven approaches contend problems, assess how line attack reveals particular ambiguities in mission when evaluated from scales at world regional, national, local levels. sum, legislative landscapes condition state's engagements use, matters user's health, implementation amid ongoing developments. | article | en | European union|Geopolitics|Drug control|Enforcement|Law enforcement|Legislature|Turkish|Politics|Agency (philosophy)|Addiction|Political science|Medicine|Business|Public administration|Law|Sociology|International trade|Psychiatry|Social science|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2016.05.003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2373199949', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2016.05.003', 'mag': '2373199949', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27267659'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | International Journal of Drug Policy|PubMed |
“Not just for their own use …”: Solidarity in Times of Discord | Olga V. Solovieva (https://openalex.org/A5002762466) | 2,022 | In May 2015, I happened to visit Frankfurt am Main, where during my haphazard exploration of the city blindly strolled into building Bockenheimer Depot a new opera was premiere that evening. It entitled “Am unseren Fluße” (By Our River), as saw on banner outside, and thought it would be something ecological. more interested in than show, but decorations which could get glimpse from lobby an animated Bohemian crowd drew me in. turned out powerfully moving piece allegorizing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, by extension all human territorial conflicts kind, bringing absurdity inherent claims, profiteering third parties, humanity’s shared frailty, love transcends this all. Some reviewers later referred “Middle Eastern Romeo Juliet.” | review | en | Banner|Humanity|Solidarity|Foolishness|Absurdity|Aesthetics|Media studies|History|Political science|Sociology|Law|Art|Literature|Archaeology|Politics | https://doi.org/10.1017/pli.2021.27 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4213178218', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/pli.2021.27'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Cambridge Journal of Postcolonial Literary Inquiry |
“Not living together yet all the time together”: The construction of living apart together in continuing care retirement communities from perspectives of residents and CCRC staff* | Chaya Koren (https://openalex.org/A5032632242)|Liat Ayalon (https://openalex.org/A5067336405) | 2,019 | Moving to a continuing care retirement community (CCRC) and living apart together (LAT) late in life are occurrences representing new beginnings old age. However, they may also involve restrictions related partnership characteristics the semi-totalitarian features of CCRC. From community, person-in-environment person–environment fit/misfit approaches, we aim examine how LAT relationships constructed CCRC from perspectives residents staff as members same communities. This could provide understandings on for enhancing residents’ quality-of-life. A total 30 semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted three CCRCs Israel: 10 with widowed residents, not LAT, staff. The analyzed based thematic analysis triangulated produce broad rich experience Two themes that characterize identified: (1) friendship rather than relationship (2) yet being all time together. intersection between social environment (the CCRC) institution persons (residents staff) is discussed. discussion focuses exclusive limited autonomy associated Implications micro, mezzo, macro levels suggested. | article | en | Friendship|Autonomy|Psychology|Retirement community|General partnership|Institution|Continuing care|Gerontology|Social psychology|Sociology|Nursing|Medicine|Political science|Social science|Law | https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407519840711 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2939156362', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407519840711', 'mag': '2939156362'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Social and Personal Relationships |
“Not the Real World”: Exploring Experiences of Online Abuse, Digital Dualism, and Ontological Labor | Chandell Gosse (https://openalex.org/A5078866955) | 2,021 | Abstract Online environments have become a central part of our social, private, and economic life. The term for this is “digital existence,” characterized as new epoch in mediated experience. Over the last decade, there has been growing interest how online abuse impacts one's digital existence. Drawing on 15 interviews with women, chapter demonstrates type labor—which I call “ontological labor”—that women exercise when processing their own experiences abuse, sharing others. Ontological labor process overcoming denial In case stems partly from treatment offline life separate opposing. This division known dualism, which argue discourse that denies space to recognized such. Keywords Digital dualism Ontology Embodiment Discourse Harm Citation Gosse, C. (2021), "“Not Real World”: Exploring Experiences Abuse, Dualism, Labor", Bailey, J., Flynn, A. Henry, N. (Ed.) Emerald International Handbook Technology-Facilitated Violence Abuse (Emerald Studies Crime, Technology Social Harms), Publishing Limited, Bingley, pp. 47-64. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211003 Publisher: Limited Copyright © 2021 Chandell Gosse. Published by Limited. published under Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate create derivative works these chapters (for both commercial non-commercial purposes), subject full attribution original publication authors. terms licence be seen at http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode. License Introduction environments, such social media, games, email, instant messaging, They are principal mode through people experience personal, lives. existence” (Lagerkvist, 2019), captures an important experience, but also grows increasingly redundant distinctions between offline, virtual physical, collapse. much attention paid problems technology-facilitated violence (TFVA short, henceforth referred “online abuse”) raises women's existence (Amnesty International, 2018; Barlow & Awan, 2016; Gosse Burkell, 2020; Citron, 2014; Duggan, 2017; Hodson, Veletsianos, Houlden, Mantilla, 2015; Powell West Coast LEAF, 2014). Despite breadth extant literature, remains complex issue need further research. aims better understand relation findings set women. particular, focus making thinking distinction life, experiences, spaces, and, most importantly study, harms (Jurgenson, 2011a). manifests more real than response what labor,” form effort exerted convince others, some cases themselves, they impact real. lends needed evidence currently under-utilized concept problem 2011a, b). first describes is, addressed academic ends description use term. second focuses offers interpretation vis-à-vis abuse. final explores ontological study engage it. Before moving forward, want note it necessary differentiate linguistically “online” “offline” spaces order address dualism. By doing so, however, am ways reinscribing exact dichotomy elide. There are, course, reasons language “offline,” particularly describe different modes communication mediation. So while relies argument marking makes almost no sense many whose lives each entwined, fact talk about enmeshed nature without screen, Wi-Fi connection, or device, we do require reference point. not path out paradox, so chapter, rely linguistic distinction, wish acknowledge upfront undermine arguments make. Dualism Media theorist Nathan Jurgenson (2011a,b) popularized dualism” series essays Society Pages' Cyborgology section. For (2011a), bias treats offline/physical online/digital somehow less points strong unflattering proclivity literature around culture argument, less, “the media trading rich, face-to-face contact digital, virtual, trivial quality Facebook” para. 6). bias, case, preferential given forms communication, mediation, interaction. reinforces notions essays, (2011a) primarily critiques scholarly work discussion relying tidy he authors who continue now-outdated frameworks, Turkle's (1984) “second self,” writing “conceptually splitting so-called ‘first’ ‘second’ selves creates ‘false binary’ because ‘people enmeshing physical point where becoming irrelevant’” 5). irrelevance Jurgenson's critique, develops – later describing only fallacy (2011b). Given biased fallacious advocates alternative perspective, calls “augmented reality” (para. 2). Augmented reality rests understanding material information influence inform one another 2009). Beyond Dualism: IRL Fallacies, Embodiment, Other scholars articulated limitations conceptually separating yet fully explored literature. Instead, common naming example, Robinson (2015) writes “online-versus-‘in life’ fallacy” (p. 80). her article, she reflects was instance “highly publicized against Black folks” 80), explains surprise over adverse caused result “two worlds [unexpectedly] colliding” rather very belief two (i.e., life) unraveling before her. contributes nuances involved include embodiment theory feminist (Richard Gray, 2018) research TFVA (Powell 2017), well field ontology 2019; Schwartz, 2019). Early internet studies argued presence can liberate individuals bodily constraints gender, race, size, ability/disability, name few (Haraway, 1991; Turkle, 1984). cyberutopian disembodiment. Since then, pushed back assumption body subjectivity (Pham, 2011; Richard 2018). way nuance operate online, cyberfeminists adopted intersectional framework honors complexity identities “operating existing spaces” argues cannot “rid identifiers any realm” 2018, p. 121). Thinking specifically erasure Pham (2011) compares rhetoric disembodiment “neoliberal racial agenda colorblindness” 3). Disconnecting user impossible, utopian conceptions liberation wrongly assume disappearance cyberspace would effect desire consume difference” say collapsing, erasing, pretending collapse erase race gender does prevent having differential based identity locations, instead “conflates ignores intragroup differences” (Crenshaw, 1991, 1242) crafting open equitable spaces. Therefore, treating necessarily tied provides room think site power struggle shapes Henry (2017) explain underutilized cybercriminology. As result, advocate analytical incorporates consequences drawing them, avenues lived bodies 2017). Writing sexual violence, dominant devalue harms, “noncontact offenses” 2017, 61). embodiment, connection noncontact offenses embodied harms. Just situates culture, vulnerability fundamental being human whether offline. It recognizes philosophical tradition “has sought eliminate ignore particularities give its shape pull” (Schwartz, 2019, 82). inclination heightened socio-digital culture. appearance technically connected ever before, might actually pulling us away ourselves beings interconnected world other (Miller, Miller (2019) distanced interactions kind omnipresent, metaphysical condition time “which beyond it” 178). inclinations, repositions Schwartz all disembodied, demands care “complex vulnerabilities” rethinking reorienting relationship familiar binaries like “mind machine text” 85). fact, vulnerabilities longer space. such, rise possibilities means A key within misunderstanding status “heightened impression invulnerability encounters others” characteristic show, leading cause why labor. Binary Habit: Habit Born concern expanding nuancing though must done emerge My fallout Establishing pathway requires operates. (2011b) contribution conceptualizing show harmful distinction. However, expand add produces habit, addition fallacy. Acknowledging discursive elements helps demonstrate exercised (Butler, 1997; Fairclough, 1989). More specifically, critique discuss extrapolate larger public, likely thinks deliberately choice position topic, clearly account casualness naturalization “habit of” dualist thinking. Fairclough (1989) practices speaking, thinking, regularly deployed, beliefs fuel them “common sense” 77). While intentional, tendency speak catchy spreads becomes fabric. And once repeated often enough convention governs legitimizes relations (Fairclough, With additions mind, remainder addresses questions: How participants abuse? implications existence? Methods anyone subjected shows men targeted (Duggan, 2017) “a wider variety including serious violations” (Lenhart, Ybarra, Zickuhr, Price-Feeney, 2016, 4). aim come had experienced 1 Recruitment posters containing link screening tool were distributed throughout medium-sized city Canada shared Twitter, Facebook, listservs personal accounts third-party organizations. An invitation participate extended fit study's inclusion criteria. 2 continued until clear themes began data, recruitment stopped. took place May October 2018 telephone Skype. Each interview lasted three hours followed semi-structured guide. majority (n = 13) United States. ranged ages 21 44, mean age 31. discussed diverse range major sites Instagram, YouTube; email text messaging services; dating platforms Tinder Plenty Fish; massive multiplayer games RuneScape Star Wars Galaxies; blogs forums Reddit Tumblr; older MSN, ICQ, MySpace. types far wide-ranging them. safety protection names changed cities, schools, places removed. Everyday Life: Findings section highlights data dualism.” includes mentioned structural conceptual separation total, theme emerged ways: advice others turn off computer, delete block users; real; internalized participants. You Should Stop Using Altogether primary opposing received Ellie explained: “A big frustration me tell I'm ‘well, you should stop using altogether, your just stop.’” Ellie, possibility: “I hate me. like, my fucking job, can't.” made even if did “just stop,” disruptive damaging career. Another participant, Candice, expressed similar sentiment, noting tended overlook embedded contexts: People “why don't [...] shitty situation stop? Leave never back?” Like that's seem think, total control. Candice pointed independent aspects people's lives, unreasonable expectation “that control.” Abigail explained assumed “total coupled perpetrators unknown anonymous, out, always case: obvious always, hasn't changed, true ten years ago it's now [... but] contexts, weren't random could hear again. doesn't that. Melody encouraged block” stalker contacting mobile apps: Originally [my friends] recommended him everything, his number. reason didn't wanted see messages sending record report something. blocking option, despite friends’ recommendation, limit ability keep harassing behavior potentially protect herself. stark reminder inadequacy “get offline,” seeing render harmful. Having same reluctant seek support. instance, “There love what's going say, ‘oh, get offline.’” These Aren't “Real Phenomena” Participants described encountering situations doubted, downplayed, ignored. during undergraduate degree Maya write paper exploring experiences. Her professor rejected telling “real phenomena” nothing happened hadn't space.” asked spoke generally devalued taken seriously kinds therapy height those dismissed: end up talking counselors certainly lot stuff goes will hurt [There one] counselor, listened, nice. She still “oh you're giving person power?” little bit victim-blaming struggled anything At times, hesitant reach out: There's times thought calling distress center “I'm experiencing stuff, PTSD [it great] able share thing” someone honey, know real?” concerned onus try therapist negative real: “[One seeking therapy] emotionally taxing is.” Expressing Fiona itself left energy justify harm experienced. reason, support law enforcement anticipation seriously: “At [no laws legal support]. sit down 60-year-old cop Twitter was? Forget it.” here twofold: first, targets (and re-explain) manifests, hurts; second, after emotional energy, misunderstood dismissed. barrier amplified certain communities history state tension enforcement. text-based verbal used deny harm. “Online something ether. words. Actually, couple weeks conversation coworkers. He words hurt.” demonstrated attitude Fiona's coworker, focused singling source determinants impact: “Very harsh self-talk hurtful] somebody expertise yes, matter. Oh, said online.” relatively easy shrug occasional insult, repetition injurious speech 1997) dangerous. Human connect tremendously great things, [also] really evil things [...]. suicidal states, they've talked into discount that, we're literally discounting human. Such constructs “violating interpellation” 1996, 204) limits themselves. involves spoken moment invokes community history” speakers represent structures limitation, oppression, marginality. Wendy, herself dismiss cumulative “gets while.” came perpetrators. shirked responsibility downplayed actions. Trish confronting man image consent, perpetrator became defensive: “He ‘go world’ ‘just world’… ‘stop yourself that’ Reflecting problem, Lilly matter face damaged shouldn't hide behind keyboard. comments tried context actions violent abusive redirecting harm: “One guy threatened lock Guantanamo, flying Somalia like.” 3 Perpetrators' consequential self-serving. detract allows deflect responsibility. hierarchy long circulated markers invisibilized lack exits (Sims, 2008). Life,” Internalizing Discourses phrases world” life” frequently (used 13 participants). sometimes knowingly said: obviously know, quote unquote ‘real-life abuse,’ life.” uses “‘IRL [in life] abuse’ ‘digital abuse’” gaming contexts. But unknowingly casually mark abuse: feel deserve treated physically, Jane escaping “There's control there's running, running construct internet, run anywhere.” offline: respond Although difference virtue benefit engaging online/offline divide. To Robinson's point, unravels perception distinct another. discursively pulls divide returns completely enmeshed. “returning” occurs permeate target's emotions vulnerability) content receive, “what […] [other] (Candice). Kate | chapter | en | Dualism|Sociology|Epistemology|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3164179656', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211003', 'mag': '3164179656'} | Somalia | C144024400 | Sociology | Emerald Publishing Limited eBooks |
“Not understanding but feeling guilty at the same time”: The peritraumatic responses of CSA survivors from the Muslim Arab community in Israel | Afnan Attrash-Najjar (https://openalex.org/A5031898336)|Carmit Katz (https://openalex.org/A5054150010) | 2,022 | Studies on child sexual abuse (CSA) have greatly contributed to theoretical and empirical developments, advancing policy practice. However, studies CSA in closed societies are still scarce.The current study focuses the Muslim Arab community Israel while delving into peritraumatic responses of survivors CSA.Twenty-eight provided written testimonies for an independent inquiry.The exploration survivors' CSA, according their testimonies, was guided by inductive thematic analysis Braun Clarke's (2006) six steps analysis.The results indicated that, as most abusive incidents were committed extended family member, experienced inability understand what had happened them simultaneously feeling guilt self-blame. Furthermore, discussed trapped all systems social expectations lives, leaving extremely lonely with understanding that seeking help disclosing not relevant them.The discussion addresses developments research require further examination. This includes top-down processes might explain responses, which merely instinctual. In addition, when perpetrators members, expected stay contact them, demands enormous resources survival strategies from survivors. | article | en | Feeling|Blame|Psychology|Thematic analysis|Suicide prevention|Poison control|Child sexual abuse|Human factors and ergonomics|Injury prevention|Social psychology|Sexual abuse|Medicine|Clinical psychology|Psychiatry|Qualitative research|Medical emergency|Sociology|Social science | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2022.105945 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4308599669', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2022.105945', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36356425'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Child Abuse & Neglect|PubMed |
“Nothing Can Touch You as Long as You Work”: Love and Work in Ernest Hemingway’s The Garden of Eden and For Whom the Bell Tolls | Lauren Rule Maxwell (https://openalex.org/A5050166798) | 2,016 | Hemingway’s entire oeuvre—and many of the biographical examinations his life—can be read in terms tension between love and work. Although much has been written on sexuality, androgyny, gender identification fiction, theme work relationship romance have largely neglected. This essay focuses two novels that center their protagonists’ work, For Whom Bell Tolls The Garden Eden, suggests dynamics male-female relationships are essential for understanding imagination male artist. investigates why protagonists devote themselves to explains how interests helps define them. “work” these differs, but both cases it is an art substantiates masculinity part by forming meaningful, lasting connections with other people; this true even case Robert Jordan, whose destruction design. Exploring ironies Hemingway shows artist must separate himself from those closest him order execute and, through inspire others. Eden received a great deal critical attention due its undermining traditional roles, reading novel alongside further characterizes depiction showing importance humanistic pursuit. | article | en | Garden of Eden|Theme (computing)|Depiction|Nothing|Romance|Aesthetics|Masculinity|Work (physics)|Human sexuality|Androgyny|Falling in love|Literature|Sociology|Psychoanalysis|Art|Philosophy|Art history|Psychology|Gender studies|Epistemology|Mechanical engineering|Engineering|Computer science|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.11557 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2508928611', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.11557', 'mag': '2508928611'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | European Journal of American Studies|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
“Nothing Is Like Before”: Iranian Women with Human Papillomavirus' Sexual Life | Kowsar Qaderi (https://openalex.org/A5054891659)|Mehrnaz Germmaych (https://openalex.org/A5048673729)|Seyedeh Tahereh Mirmolaci (https://openalex.org/A5002255564)|Farnaz Farnam (https://openalex.org/A5037815779)|Shahrzad Sheikh Hasani (https://openalex.org/A5019200735) | 2,021 | <h2>Abstract</h2> Human papillomavirus (HPV) has an adverse effect on the patient's emotional and sexual health. The current study explored life of women after HPV diagnosis. In this qualitative content analysis study, 20 Iranian positive for shared their through face-to-face, semistructured interviews. "Nothing is like before" reflected women's experiences It comprised 3 categories: abnormal sex life, new attitude toward sexuality, myths misconceptions. More attention needed to way health care providers doctors educate about transmission treatment because they shape perceptions HPV. | article | en | Nothing|Human papillomavirus|Sexual life|Nurse practitioners|Psychology|Medicine|Gynecology|Political science|Philosophy|Internal medicine|Health care|Epistemology|Law | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2021.09.024 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3213611028', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2021.09.024', 'mag': '3213611028'} | Iran | C160735492 | Health care | The Journal for Nurse Practitioners |
“Nothing Will Ever Be the Same”: The Borusan Case and the Socio‐Cultural Dynamics of Crisis in Turkey | Ebru Uzunoğlu (https://openalex.org/A5082136949)|Selin Türkel (https://openalex.org/A5002887016) | 2,017 | The 2011 Borusan crisis in Turkey revealed the complex relations between business, culture, politics, and religious sensitivities. company withdrew sponsorship for a woman race car driver, citing budget cuts as reason. However, it was alleged that real reason because wore headscarf which did not sit well with company's policy of political neutrality. This chapter discusses competing cultural identities Turkey. It verifies place Islam (religion) politics evaluates important role sociocultural factors can play business success. also analyses corporate philanthropy/social responsibility times crisis. Turkish communication practices were examined by authors via media coverage events 2006 2014. authorities highlighted three priority stakeholders employees, media, general public. main lesson is importance learning from mistakes. | other | en | Sociocultural evolution|Politics|Neutrality|Islam|Crisis communication|Political science|Turkish|Public relations|Sociology|Political economy|Law|Geography|Linguistics|Philosophy|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119081708.ch15 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2765446369', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119081708.ch15', 'mag': '2765446369'} | Turkey | C144024400|C2779581858 | Neutrality|Sociology | |
“Nothing is truly hidden”: visibility, aesthetics and Yasmina Khadra’s detective fiction | Sharae Deckard (https://openalex.org/A5048078056) | 2,013 | This article examines the politics and form of Yasmina Khadra’s use detective genre to reveal invisible social conditions. I argue that problem visibility operates on multiple levels in crime fiction: firstly, at level genre, where investigative impulse police novel is used map uneven socio-economic relations petro-state intensified by neo-liberalization; secondly, catachrestic tropes spectrality invisibility which signal seeming irreality Algerian modernity visualize unrepresented atrocities civil war; finally, ideological contradictions plots, emphasis revealing occluded histories contradicted texts’ erasures. | article | en | Invisibility|Nothing|Ideology|Aesthetics|Politics|Visibility|Modernity|Detective fiction|Sociology|Art|Literature|History|Law|Political science|Philosophy|Epistemology|Geography|Meteorology|Physics|Optics | https://doi.org/10.1080/17449855.2012.743735 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2065696950', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/17449855.2012.743735', 'mag': '2065696950'} | Algeria | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Postcolonial Writing |
“Nothing replaces meeting my students at class”: Analysing academics’ views regarding distance education | Ekmel Geçer (https://openalex.org/A5008976680)|Hakkı Bağcı (https://openalex.org/A5078728349)|Cihat Atar (https://openalex.org/A5032062907) | 2,023 | Distance education, also called distance learning, e-learning, and online is a practice of teaching learning in which teachers learners are not closed class or room person, but where education takes place through various new-media technologies all parties (student–teacher, teacher-teacher, student–student) able to communicate, interact exchange information emotions. Being on the agenda educational science for long time now gaining further importance during COVID-19 lockdowns, both advantages (e.g., reducing social anxiety, flexible schedule) disadvantages (lack interactivity, miscommunication) highly debated related literature. Therefore, this study, qualitative method (i.e., case study design semi-structured interviews), aims analyse opinions experiences academics regarding its applications. The participants consist 36 lecturers working at 16 different Turkish universities selected by purposeful sampling typical sampling). results suggest that still have doubts about they mention ups (ease connection, cost-effectiveness) downs self-motivation, socialization, sense isolation) it. Nonetheless, none thinks will replace an in-person environment near future. Thus, presents general illustration activities views gives recommendations future digital/distance/online functionalities. | article | en | Distance education|Turkish|Interactivity|Socialization|Social distance|Class (philosophy)|Social media|Pedagogy|Psychology|Mathematics education|Higher education|Sociology|Computer science|Multimedia|Social psychology|Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)|Political science|World Wide Web|Medicine|Linguistics|Philosophy|Disease|Pathology|Artificial intelligence|Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Law | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11887-2 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4376647383', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11887-2', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37361822'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Education and Information Technologies|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Now I am also Israeli”: From Illegality to Legality - Life experiences and identities of migrant workers’ children after receiving civil status in Israel | Deby Babis (https://openalex.org/A5002805089)|Anabel Lifszyc-Friedlander (https://openalex.org/A5025287851)|Galia Sabar (https://openalex.org/A5075379799) | 2,017 | Abstract In 2006 and 2010, following demands from local international civil society organizations, Israel granted status to approximately 1500 undocumented migrant workers’ children. This was considered a “one time humanitarian gesture,” not be repeated. Thousands of other children, who did fulfill the required criteria, were left without status. Within context Israel, homeland Jewish people, this mixed‐methods study explored how children's life experiences have been constructed reconstructed since inception their new According findings, 80 per cent children reveal high degree belonging Israeli society, defining themselves as Israelis. For them, receiving has four practical implications: being able serve in army; ability travel abroad; better access job market; freedom fear deportation. Our also revealed difficulties due religious ethnic identities, reflected understandings what it means Israeli. The complex manifestations newly acquired is embedded concept “freedom,” i.e. do they really want be. | article | en | Deportation|Homeland|Context (archaeology)|Ethnic group|Civil society|Law|Political science|Sociology|Immigration|Principle of legality|Criminology|History|Politics|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.12367 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2762605182', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.12367', 'mag': '2762605182'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | International Migration |
“Now drugs in Libya are much cheaper than food”: A qualitative study on substance use among young Libyans in post-revolution Tripoli, Libya | Fauzi Muftah Elamouri (https://openalex.org/A5046268342)|Patou Masika Musumari (https://openalex.org/A5055654382)|Teeranee Techasrivichien (https://openalex.org/A5042310418)|Anwer Farjallah (https://openalex.org/A5042607875)|Sufian Elfandi (https://openalex.org/A5047318902)|Osama Fathi Alsharif (https://openalex.org/A5076557891)|Hussein Benothman (https://openalex.org/A5034241691)|S. Pilar Suguimoto (https://openalex.org/A5059926153)|Masako Ono-Kihara (https://openalex.org/A5054512534)|Masahiro Kihara (https://openalex.org/A5072666029) | 2,018 | Libya is facing a rapidly growing epidemic of illicit drug use and HIV. This situation fueled by complex array factors, mainly the consequences political military turmoil Arab Spring. Although it extensively documented in other settings that young people are one most vulnerable groups to both HIV use, no study has explored this issue among Libya. The current addresses research gap.This qualitative using in-depth interviews guided semi-structured questionnaire. We used maximum variation, purposive sampling strategy recruit male female participants, aged 14-18 years, from schools, prisons, community-based informal re-education rehabilitation centers Tripoli, Libya.In total, 31 participants were recruited: 6 females 25 males. Sixteen prisoners residents centers, 15 recruited schools. Risk factors for included peer influence, increased availability affordability drugs, disruption social life healthy recreational activities, distress casualties war. Protective religious beliefs practices, good parent-child connectedness, high self-esteem future aspiration. insufficient knowledge related transmission unsafe injection such as sharing needles syringes.We found individual, interpersonal, family, structural-level interplayed shape vulnerability infection Structural including provided frame within which substance HIV, operated increase drugs while connectedness acted protective factors. Multisectoral efforts studies quantitatively evaluate magnitude distribution these problems urgently needed. | article | en | Qualitative research|Peer pressure|Nonprobability sampling|Needle sharing|Vulnerability (computing)|Medicine|Recreation|Substance abuse|Heroin|Environmental health|Psychiatry|Psychology|Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)|Family medicine|Sociology|Political science|Population|Drug|Social psychology|Condom|Computer security|Syphilis|Computer science|Law|Social science | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2017.11.026 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2780624314', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2017.11.026', 'mag': '2780624314', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29272852'} | Libya | C144024400 | Sociology | International Journal of Drug Policy|PubMed |
“Now there is a real effort to make sure people are adhering to orders they are supposed to be adhering to.” | Stanca Măda (https://openalex.org/A5086706620)|Răzvan Săftoiu (https://openalex.org/A5057800751) | 2,014 | It is widely regarded that war journalism centred on the dichotomy good/evil, with “good” being (almost always) author’s side, who promotes a type of discourse readers should adhere to. In this paper, we put forward an examination events in various conflict areas (Afghanistan, Iran, Syria, Senegal, and Dagestan) order to identify analyse linguistic strategies employed by journalists construct attitudes. We refer such as: stance-taking patterns, source identification, use military jargon, inculcation politically-correct way thinking. carry out analysis, selected ten articles from representative American daily newspapers reporting conflictive events. The data were gathered starting idea simultaneity opinions This feature allows our analysis focus recurrent patterns articles. | article | en | Jargon|Newspaper|Construct (python library)|Order (exchange)|Journalism|Identification (biology)|Sociology|Epistemology|Simultaneity|Public relations|Media studies|Political science|History|Computer science|Linguistics|Philosophy|Botany|Physics|Finance|Classical mechanics|Economics|Biology|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1075/ld.4.2.02mad | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2010671655', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1075/ld.4.2.02mad', 'mag': '2010671655'} | Iran|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Language and dialogue |
“Now will I be a Turke”: Performing Ottoman Identity in Thomas Goffe’s The Courageous Turk | Joel Elliot Slotkin (https://openalex.org/A5030680791) | 2,011 | In the past several years, scholars have devoted increasing attention to representations of Middle East and Persian, Moorish, or Turkish characters in early modern English drama. Many these studies examined cultural, political, economic encounters between Islamic quasi-Islamic others ways which writers constituted their own identity through other. particular, critics such as Daniel Vitkus focused on permeability boundaries ideological constructs West hybrid assumed by Englishmen who ventured into what he calls “multicultural Mediterranean.” Thus, was not only antithetical contrast Eastern cultures, but also possibility assimilation those cultures—of “turning Turk.”1 | chapter | en | Islam|Identity (music)|Ideology|Drama|Multiculturalism|Turkish|Literature|Cultural identity|Assimilation (phonology)|Politics|History|Sociology|Ancient history|Art|Aesthetics|Linguistics|Philosophy|Political science|Social science|Archaeology|Pedagogy|Law|Negotiation | https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230119826_9 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2079830210', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230119826_9', 'mag': '2079830210'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks |
“Nubian” Archers in Avaris: A Study of Culture-Historical Reasoning in Archaeology of Egypt | Uroš Matić (https://openalex.org/A5087793443) | 2,014 | The archaeology of Egypt is in world archaeological circles widely regarded as non-theoretical a negative sense. consequence such state the discipline are often uncritical uses concepts and models which were under heavy critique since 1960s. This paper examines culture-historical reasoning by analysing arguments provided for presence “Nubian” archers Avaris (Tell el-Dabca). Their Tell el-Dabca argued with Nubian pottery, arrowheads skeletal remains. analyses way these finds different date contexts, brought together coherent narrative. It that identified mutually related because cultural-historical taken an unquestionable interpretative model, hidden theory. | article | en | Pottery|Narrative|Archaeology|History|State (computer science)|Anthropology|Sociology|Art|Literature|Computer science|Algorithm | https://doi.org/10.21301/eap.v9i3.8 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2520378454', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.21301/eap.v9i3.8', 'mag': '2520378454'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Issues in ethnology and anthropology|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology (University of Belgrade)|Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology (University of Belgrade) |
“Nuclear Power Is Our Right!”:The 2010 Tehran Declaration | Maaike Warnaar (https://openalex.org/A5077623440) | 2,013 | Most studies on the Islamic Republic’s nuclear development focus Iranian regime’s assumed intentions to build weapons, strategic motivations that guide this program or kind of threat a Iran would pose region.1 When these acknowledge, there is an important ideological component Iran’s program; they see as constraint rationality, which only adds concerns about prospect Iran. This chapter takes different approach, and places in context foreign policy discourse. The previous chapters argued discourse, framework within makers understand international developments, forms decisions are made. makes certain possible, even favorable, while precluding other options. Within under Ahmadinejad, intransigence toward Western demands issue was not possibility, but advantage for regime, it confirms revolutionary ideology underpins their claim power. Moreover, made possible regime act space United States’ power challenged by rising powers, increasing options challenging notion isolated. | chapter | en | Ideology|Foreign policy|Nuclear weapon|Context (archaeology)|Nuclear power|Political science|Nuclear energy policy|Declaration|Nuclear ethics|Political economy|Law and economics|Law|Sociology|Geography|Politics|Physics|Archaeology|Nuclear physics | https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137337917_7 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2488919298', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137337917_7', 'mag': '2488919298'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks |
“Numbering Israel”: United States Census Data on Religion | Kevin J. Christiano (https://openalex.org/A5021938044) | 1,988 | The first recorded descriptions of attempts to determine the size a religiously distinct population appear, appropriately, in Bible. planning, execution, and results these attempts, furthermore, typify how sets religious statistics have been assembled come be regarded this day. For Bible is pocketed with human pride fallibility, catastrophic mixtures two; it heavy stories grand schemes gone awry conflict following on confusion. So history religion. In Biblical accounts “numbering Israel” was several times undertaken accomplished lies evidence recurring problems collection data membership (cf. Price, 1967; Wolfe, 1932: 358). | chapter | en | Pride|Census|Numbering|Confusion|Genealogy|Population|History|Ethnogenesis|Geography|Sociology|Demography|Political science|Anthropology|Law|Computer science|Psychology|Programming language|Ethnic group|Psychoanalysis | https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511520709.003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W214669363', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511520709.003', 'mag': '214669363'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Cambridge University Press eBooks |
“Numerical Commemoration” and the Challenges of Collective Remembrance in Israel | Zerubavel (https://openalex.org/A5063106038) | 2,014 | Numerical commemoration is a distinctive form of group remembrance in which the collective number those who make up serves as mnemonic key to past. The article examines modern Israeli practice that focuses on numerical patriotic sacrifice and its social ideological underpinnings. study analyzes distinct patterns variations commemorations unique challenges this tradition faces given abstract, impersonal ahistorical character. discussion addresses transformations has undergone recent decades, cultural strategies employed support, complex interplay between national local memories maintaining tradition. | article | en | Mnemonic|Ideology|Sacrifice|Character (mathematics)|Key (lock)|Sociology|Collective memory|History|Aesthetics|Law|Political science|Linguistics|Art|Philosophy|Computer science|Politics|Archaeology|Mathematics|Geometry|Computer security | https://doi.org/10.2979/histmemo.26.1.5 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3145729054', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2979/histmemo.26.1.5', 'mag': '3145729054'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | History & Memory |
“Nurses and Midwives: Clean care is in your hands”: The 5 May 2020 World Health Organization SAVE LIVES: Clean Your Hands campaign | Alexandra Peters (https://openalex.org/A5083959130)|Nasim Lotfinejad (https://openalex.org/A5030294888)|Chloé Françoise Guitart (https://openalex.org/A5053975540)|Alice Simniceanu (https://openalex.org/A5068437168)|Maria Clara Padoveze (https://openalex.org/A5030145308)|Tcheun-How Borzykowski (https://openalex.org/A5032404085)|Benedetta Allegranzi (https://openalex.org/A5008863498)|Didier Pittet (https://openalex.org/A5029160541) | 2,020 | Nursing in Critical CareVolume 25, Issue 2 p. 129-130 SHORT COMMUNICATION “Nurses and Midwives: Clean care is your hands”: The 5 May 2020 World Health Organization SAVE LIVES: Your Hands campaign Alexandra Peters, Infection Control Program, University of Geneva Hospitals Faculty Medicine, Geneva, SwitzerlandSearch for more papers by this authorNasim Lotfinejad, Corresponding Author [email protected] Department Research, Mashhad Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Correspondence Didier Pittet, Switzerland. Email: [email protected] authorChloé Guitart, authorAlice Simniceanu, Prevention Hub Antimicrobial Resistance Division, Organization, authorMaria C. Padoveze, Hub, Integrated Services, UHC/Life Course, authorTcheun Borzykowski, authorBenedetta Allegranzi, authorDidier [email protected] Switzerland author First published: 28 February https://doi.org/10.1111/nicc.12504 views expressed article are those the authors alone do not necessarily represent views, decisions, or policies institutions with which affiliated. (WHO) takes no responsibility information provided article. Funding information: WHO; Medicine; Swiss National Science Foundation, Grant/Award Number: 32003B_163262; Royal Children's Hospital Foundation; Windermere Mary Patten Doctoral Scholarship; Vera Scantlebury Brown Child Welfare Scholarship Read full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat No abstract available Volume25, Issue2Special on Psychological Impact ICU environmentMarch 2020Pages RelatedInformation | review | en | Infection control|Medicine|Health care|Library science|Family medicine|Nursing|Political science|Law|Pathology|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1111/nicc.12504 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3009019589', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/nicc.12504', 'mag': '3009019589', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32112471'} | Iran | C160735492 | Health care | Nursing in Critical Care |
“Não adoramos ao governo, adoramos a Deus”: excepcionalismo religioso e as políticas imigratórias nos Estados Unidos | Natanael Gomide (https://openalex.org/A5042484684) | 2,018 | The purpose of this article is to discuss and analyze how the founding idea religious exceptionalism was reflected in immigration policies. unique exemplary trajectory world, “New Israel”, Manifest Destiny Constitution American identity helps us think about production otherness context. We’re going do a contextualization main policies from history, until Government Donald Trump, focusing on other taken treated within internal political From analysis, we can see that public debate has been based exclusive governmental acts xenophobic organizations, finding support legitimacy face considerable portion population. | article | en | Legitimacy|Political science|Immigration|Politics|Context (archaeology)|Contextualization|Exceptionalism|Destiny (ISS module)|Identity (music)|Immigration policy|Constitution|Sociology|Law|Philosophy|History|Linguistics|Physics|Archaeology|Astronomy|Interpretation (philosophy)|Aesthetics | https://doi.org/10.26556/1807-1260.v15.n30.p148-166.2018 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2914971491', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.26556/1807-1260.v15.n30.p148-166.2018', 'mag': '2914971491'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Revista Intellector - ISSN 1807-1260 - [CENEGRI] |
“Não deve haver necessitado no meio de ti...” (Dt 15.4): dimensão social da bênção no livro do Deuteronômio | Patricia Pizzorno (https://openalex.org/A5045859493) | 2,010 | The article sets out to reflect about the concept of blessing in Ancient Israel, having as a framework book Deuteronomy. In actual social and religious environment, is something very much used. We could even say that it “in fashion”. some contexts blessings are asked given everywhere, sometimes freely but exchange for material goods. Has this anything do with original sense narratives Old Testament? Deuteronomic shows liberality generosity God portrayed by strong dimension. What can we learn from may enrich nowadays our Christian commitment? | article | en | Blessing|Generosity|Narrative|Theology|Old Testament|Philosophy|Sociology|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.22351/nepp.v23i0.69 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2141789208', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22351/nepp.v23i0.69', 'mag': '2141789208'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Protestantismo em Revista |
“O My Hero! O My Comrade in Arms! O My Fiancée!”: Gender Crossing and Republican Values in Jane Dieulafoy's Fictions | Rachel Mesch (https://openalex.org/A5045092003) | 2,017 | The famed French explorer and writer Jane Dieulafoy became a celebrity in the late nineteenth century for discoveries that she her husband, Marcel, made on their excursions Persia. wore pants during this time upon resettling Paris acquired permit from Parisian police to wear men's clothing, even as was embraced by socially conservative literary political elite. Recognizing through modern notion of transgender allows us make sense seeming contradiction. Two long-overlooked novels, Volontaire (1892) Frère Pélage (1894), can be read early narratives. Through gender-crossing protagonists, these texts provide an intellectual framework understanding how reconciled gender expression with religious social structures held dear. | article | en | HERO|Contradiction|Elite|Narrative|Politics|Art|Transgender|Gender studies|Literature|Clothing|Sociology|History|Psychoanalysis|Psychology|Philosophy|Law|Political science|Archaeology|Epistemology | https://doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2017.132.2.314 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2741232978', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2017.132.2.314', 'mag': '2741232978'} | Persia | C144024400 | Sociology | Publications of the Modern Language Association |
“O my ducats, O my daughter”: Seductions and Sentimental Conversions of Jewish Female Characters in the Early American Theater | Heather S. Nathans (https://openalex.org/A5034356539) | 2,012 | “Flower of Palestine,” “Beautiful Pagan,” “Sweet Jew”1—these were some the terms used to describe Jewish female characters who tantalized colonial and early American audiences for roughly half a century. Both popular problematic, stage Jewess offered Gentile an opportunity examine their own prejudices about Jews in culture. For audiences, seeing her conversion Christianity could prove power religion conquer other. Alternately, witnessing Jewess’s onstage marriage character symbolize reconciliation troubled factions young nation.2 perpetuated troubling stereotypes both seductive seducible—and ultimately disloyal faith. | chapter | en | Character (mathematics)|Judaism|Faith|Power (physics)|Religious studies|Art|Christianity|Literature|History|Gender studies|Sociology|Philosophy|Theology|Physics|Geometry|Mathematics|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137014610_8 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2506112211', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137014610_8', 'mag': '2506112211'} | Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks |
“OUR HOPE COMES FROM GOD”: FAITH NARRATIVES AND RESILIENCE IN SOUTHERN SUDAN | Mark Holton (https://openalex.org/A5076950883) | 2,010 | The world is not the same place anymore! This has become a popular refrain in past decade. Indeed, it seems true. We have been increasingly confronted with stunning violence, tragedy, and despair, magnitude of which usually designated to places far away from our daily lives. can argue about whether really changed or merely perception it. Regardless answer, clear that building strategies for helping communities, particularly communities faith, cope when tragedy befalls them an important task church. To this end, I turned what, at first glance, may seem unlikely source case study, is, group refugees Abang community Dinka tribe southern Sudan. True, sociocultural differences between African own are immense. Life refugee camp after repatriation Sudan little common life United States its challenges. But more than twenty years enduring civil war, they do know great deal surviving incomprehensible astounding loss, process trying make sense out senseless. They being Christian faithful people who must live prayer hope all lost. It these reasons believe we learn something how as faith very difficult times. | article | en | Pastoral theology|Faith|Resilience (materials science)|Narrative|Sociology|Philosophy|Theology|Linguistics|Physics|Thermodynamics | https://doi.org/10.1179/jpt.2010.20.1.005 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2214523959', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1179/jpt.2010.20.1.005', 'mag': '2214523959'} | Sudan | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Pastoral Theology |
“Oaxacans Like to Work Bent Over”: The Naturalization of Social Suffering among Berry Farm Workers | Seth M. Holmes (https://openalex.org/A5091039981) | 2,007 | International MigrationVolume 45, Issue 3 p. 39-68 “Oaxacans Like to Work Bent Over”: The Naturalization of Social Suffering among Berry Farm Workers Seth M. Holmes, Holmes Resident, Physician Scientist Pathway, Internal Medicine and Anthropology, University Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaSearch for more papers by this author First published: 19 July 2007 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.2007.00410.xCitations: 80 Article awarded 2006 Rudolf Virchow Award from the Critical Anthropology Health Caucus Society Medical AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat REFERENCES Arizona Daily Star 2005 entrant's bodies found on reservation; toll at 178”, 20 July. Bellingham Herald. Group promotes togetherness, rights immigrants”, 26 December. Bourdieu, P. 1997 Pascalian Meditations, Stanford Press, . 1998 Masculine Domination, , Berkeley L. Wacquant 1992 An Invitation Refexive Sociology, Chicago Bourgois, 1988 Ethnicity Work: Divided Labour Central American Banana Plantation, Johns Hopkins Baltimore 1995 In Search Respect, California 2001. 2001 Power Violence in War Peace: Post—Cold Lessons El Salvador”, Ethnography, 2:1: 5–34. 2004 Missing Holocaust: My Father's Account Auschwitz August 1943 June 1944”, Anthropological Quarterly, 78:1 89–123. Bowe, J. 2003 Nobodies: slavery agricultural industries South Florida”, New Yorker, 21 April. Brandes, S. 1980 Metaphors Masculinity: Sex Status Andalusian Folklore, Pennsylvania Philadelphia Burawoy, 1976 functions reproduction migrant labour: Comparative material southern Africa United States”, Journal 81: 1050–87. Chavez, Shadowed Lives: Undocumented Immigrants Society, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Fort Worth.. Domestic Fair Trade Working For Health, Justice, Sustainability”, http://www.agobservatory.org/library.cfm?refID=96644. Eber, C. Women Alcohol Highland Maya Town: Water Hope, Sorrow. Austin : U Texas Press. Edinger, S.T. 1996 Road Mixtepec: A Southern Mexican Town States Economy, Asociación Cívica Benito Juárez, Fresno Engels, F. 1975 [1844] “The Outlines Critique Political Economy”, K. Marx Collected Works, vol. 3, London. Farmer, 1999 Infections Inequalities: Modern Plagues, Ferguson, 1990 Anti-Politics Machine: Development, Depoliticization, Bureaucratic Lesotho, Minnesota Minneapolis Foucault, 1994 Birth Clinic, Vintage York Herrera-Sobek, 1993 Northward Bound: immigrant Experience Ballad Song, Indiana Bloomington Heyman, Class Classifcation U.S.-Mexico Border”, Human Organization, 60: 128–40. Ethnographic Study Context Migrant PLoS Med, 3: 10: e448. Levi, Drowned Saved, Simon Schuster, Migration News Bush: Unauthorized, Guest Workers”, 12(2). Elections, Voters, Arizona”, 14 (1). http://migration.ucdavis.edu/mn/more. php?id=3244_0_2_0. Nagengast, C., et al. Rights Indigenous Workers: Mixtec Mexico States, Center U.S.-Mexican Studies, California, San Diego La Jolla Quesada, From Warriors Francisco Latino Day Labourers: Exhaustion Transnational Context”, Transforming 8: 1–2:162–185. Discussion Body as Nexus Contemporary Forms Power”, Applied Annual Meeting, Santa Fe. Ramazzini, Á. CAFTA likely hurt poor Americans”, National Catholic Reporter 11 November. Rothenberg, D. With these Hands, Rouse, R. 2002 Space Postmodernism”, J.X. Inda Rosaldo, (Eds.), Globalization: Reader: 157–171, Blackwell Publishers, Oxford Sangaramoorthy, T. Invisible Americans: Migrants, Transnationalism, Politics Place HIV/AIDS Research”, Unpublished Paper. Sartre, 1956 Being Nothingness, Methuen, London Scheper-Hughes, N. Death without Weeping, Bourgois Making Sense Violence”, Anthology. Basil Scott, J.C. 1986 Weapons Weak: Everyday Peasant Resistance, Yale Haven Strauss, E. 1966 Upright Posture”, Phenomenological Psychology: Selected Papers Erwin W. Strauss. Basic Books. Terrio, S.J. Migration, Displacement, Violence: Prosecuting Romanian Street Children Paris Palace Justice”, 42(5): 5–33. Thomas, R.J. 1985 Citizenship, Gender Organization Industrial U.S. Department Labor Agricultural Survey, http://www.doleta.gov/agworker/naws.cfm. Wacquant, On Strategic Appeal Analytic Perils ‘Structural Violence’”, Current 45(3), 322–323. Walter, N., Injury Among Labourers Francisco”, Medicine, 17(3), 221–229. Wells, Strawberry Fields: Politics, Class, Agriculture, Cornell Ithaca Willen, S.S. Toward Phenomenology ‘Illegality’: State Power, Criminalization, Embodied Tel Aviv, Israel”, 45 (3), 8–38. Zabin, et. Migrants Agriculture: Cycle Poverty, Institute Rural Davis Citing Literature Volume45, Issue3August 2007Pages ReferencesRelatedInformation | review | en | Naturalization|Sociology|Immigration|Citation|Gerontology|Medicine|Law|Alien|Political science|Politics|Citizenship | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.2007.00410.x | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2104110256', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.2007.00410.x', 'mag': '2104110256'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | International Migration|eScholarship University of California (University of California) |
“Objectivity” as a bureaucratic virtue | Yael Assor (https://openalex.org/A5063626506) | 2,021 | ABSTRACT Across bureaucratic contexts, “objectivity” is a dominant conception of appropriate conduct. But what does it mean for bureaucrats to work “objectively”? For staffers the Israeli government's Committee Health Care Services, objectivity understood as key virtue, one that promotes ethical goal fair resource allocation. To them, objective decision‐making based on adopting an “unemotional” attitude. Aware life‐and‐death implications committee decisions, they attempt “unemotionally” by engaging I term moral sensibility unemotionality , tendency avoid exposure patients’ subjective experience. Cultivating this has concrete effects committee's decisions and place in medical decision‐making. Examining morally desired disposition, rather than static construct, yields its reconceptualization enduring intersubjective achievement. This approach offers another way examine workings power politics state bureaucracies. [ bureaucracy virtue ethics morality emotion social welfare health care Israel ] | article | en | Objectivity (philosophy)|Bureaucracy|Virtue|Morality|Sensibility|Politics|Sociology|Discretion|Social psychology|Political science|Environmental ethics|Psychology|Law|Law and economics|Epistemology|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1111/amet.12999 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3172112031', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/amet.12999', 'mag': '3172112031'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | American Ethnologist |
“Of Course, I am a Human Being, Too”: Nationalism and Contact in the Republic of Turkey and State of Israel | C. Phifer Nicholson (https://openalex.org/A5004310622) | 2,018 | This article analyzes the secular and religious nationalisms in Republic of Turkey State Israel as experienced by ethnic minorities both locales. ethnographic work focuses on embodied experiences individuals their religious, political, social entirety, seeking to delve into lives an oft-neglected or feared group, explore contact (or lack thereof) with members majority culture. Semi-structured interviews revealed historical present-day structures created maintained through avenues such media, education, literature, language, politics that seek define separate groups do not fit prevailing nationalistic narratives. is exacerbated negative generally oriented around political disagreement conflict. However, some cases, positive intergroup served facilitate fundamental changes. Therefore, despite its limitations, has potential only reduce prejudice, but also inspire humanistic engagement can undermine “single stories” stigmatization propagates. | article | en | Politics|Prejudice (legal term)|Nationalism|Sociology|Gender studies|State (computer science)|Humanism|Ethnic group|Narrative|Embodied cognition|Political science|Social psychology|Psychology|Law|Anthropology|Epistemology|Art|Philosophy|Algorithm|Computer science|Literature | https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v8i2.8686 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2896765958', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v8i2.8686', 'mag': '2896765958'} | Israel|Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | The journal for undergraduate ethnography |
“Official” and “practical” kin: Inferring social and community structure from dental phenotype at Neolithic Çatalhöyük, Turkey | Marin A. Pilloud (https://openalex.org/A5070566739)|Clark Spencer Larsen (https://openalex.org/A5067833709) | 2,011 | Abstract The Neolithic site of Çatalhöyük, Turkey (7400–5600 cal BC) is widely acknowledged for its role in the study early farming communities. To better understand social and community structure this setting, an intracemetery biological distance analysis was conducted. Metric nonmetric observations were recorded both deciduous permanent dentitions ( n = 266) to explore phenotypic patterning individuals interred within individual buildings. Specifically, tests hypothesis that houses house groupings represent family units Çatalhöyük largely biological‐kin based. Multivariate univariate statistical procedures applied dental data. Results indicate inclusion interment a only minimally related affinity. Moreover, does not appear be organized into larger, biologically neighborhoods houses. These findings suggest may have been kin‐based society, because membership cemetery solely defined on basis affinity, such as group. Rather, it appears centered unifying principle. choice location transcended lines thereby creating alternate more fluid definition “kin.” can used transition settled life community. Am J Phys Anthropol 2011. © 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. | article | en | Genealogy|Geography|Demography|Evolutionary biology|Sociology|Ethnology|Biology|History | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.21520 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1992409563', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.21520', 'mag': '1992409563', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21590748'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | American Journal of Biological Anthropology|PubMed |
“Often Very Harmful Things Start Out with Things That Are Very Harmless”: European Reflections on Guilt and Innocence Inspired by Art about the Holocaust in the 1990s | Diana I. Popescu (https://openalex.org/A5051324622) | 2,017 | This chapter asks how third-generation Israeli artist Ram Katzir has opened up a space for dialogue and self-reflection about guilt innocence, the grey zones in between that characterize connection to Nazism of several European countries, namely Germany, Holland, Lithuania. Art exhibitions, due their theatrical performative aspect, become open arenas where meanings are negotiated artists, viewers, institutions house them. interplay is made particularly apparent an art installation project entitled Your Coloring Book by Katzir, grandchild Holocaust survivors. The exhibition created basement Contemporary Centre Vilnius was painted baby blue golden brown, reference predominant colors church built on grounds former Jewish synagogue, whose history had thus been completely erased replaced with Christian symbolism. | chapter | en | Innocence|The Holocaust|Aesthetics|Art|Political science|Psychoanalysis|Sociology|Psychology|Law | https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351296564-13 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2908308697', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351296564-13', 'mag': '2908308697'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Routledge eBooks |
“Oh God, Save Us from Sugar”: An Ethnographic Exploration of Diabetes Mellitus in the United Arab Emirates | Rosslyn Baglar (https://openalex.org/A5045240840) | 2,013 | This article explores diabetes mellitus in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), with an analysis of gift exchange and hospitality revealing how rapid environmental economic transformations have led to chronicities physical activity, food, stress; uniting at a critical point time produce modernity that precipitate diabetes. The high value commensality association between food (particularly sugar) honor offers insight into motives for both quantity quality consumed. Emirati understandings self disease confirm anthropological adage illness are not same suggests there is potential stem growth UAE greater attention structural issues through understanding sociocultural conditions which it thrives. | article | en | Honor|Hospitality|Diabetes mellitus|Sociocultural evolution|Disease|Ethnography|Gerontology|Value (mathematics)|Medicine|Modernity|Sociology|Political science|Tourism|Anthropology|Internal medicine|Endocrinology|Computer science|Law|Operating system|Machine learning | https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2012.671399 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1976896523', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2012.671399', 'mag': '1976896523', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23406063'} | United Arab Emirates | C144024400 | Sociology | Medical Anthropology|PubMed |
“Oil Weapon” in the Third and Fourth Arab-Israeli Wars | Ksenia A. Belousova (https://openalex.org/A5039899014) | 2,010 | In the modern world, energetic base materials, and especially petroleum connections, with their hubs, streams directions, are much closer than economic ties. The history of relationship between oil-producing countries leading powers West became vivid during Arab-Israeli wars 1967 1973. attempts "petroleum weapon" employment in 1967, under weight radical Arab regimes local population against U.S. West-European (Israel's allies), failed owing to a two-faced position Saudi Arabia other countries. During war 1973, had more serious consequences for West. For once Arabs were acting concert. Oil-importing realized exposure. first time started determine oil output level control its price assessment. this way, 1973 created new phenomenon: prices dynamics came be integrated politics Middle East. | article | en | Middle East|Petroleum|Position (finance)|Politics|Population|Political science|Gulf war|Economy|Petroleum industry|Development economics|Business|Economic history|Economics|Engineering|Law|Sociology|Paleontology|Demography|Finance|Environmental engineering|Biology | https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2010-2-47-56 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3158496978', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2010-2-47-56', 'mag': '3158496978'} | Israel|Saudi Arabia | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | World Economy and International Relations |
“Okay, I am going to try this now.” An Interview with Caryl Phillips about The Atlantic Sounds and The European Tribe | Nicklas Hållén (https://openalex.org/A5022094979) | 2,014 | Born on the Caribbean island of St. Kitts, Caryl Phillips grew up in United Kingdom. For many years he has been living States and currently teaches at Yale University. In addition to being an award-winning novelist, is author two travelogues. The European Tribe (1987), travels from Morocco, through Continental Europe, Soviet Moscow. More than a report certain place time, his travelogue indictment provincialism Eurocentric discourses whiteness societies. It describes journey where Shakespeare, Anne Frank, James Baldwin offer guidance landscape racial tribalism exclusion. Atlantic Sound (2000) travel narrative that comprises series journeys across sphere, connecting places stories are central history transatlantic slave trade. begins with repeating family’s Kingdom aboard banana boat. After interlude historical fiction recreates experiences John Ocansey, late nineteenth-century West African traveler Liverpool, visits this monumental hub trade then goes Ghana participate Panafest, Pan-African festival held former fort. next part book sees another apex triangle—Charleston, South Carolina. ends Negev desert community African-American settlers claiming Israeli ancestry. | article | en | Narrative|Tribe|History|Travel writing|Atlantic slave trade|Middle Passage|Atlantic World|Indictment|Ancient history|Anthropology|Law|Sociology|Literature|Art|Political science | https://doi.org/10.3167/jys.2014.150201 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2001339005', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3167/jys.2014.150201', 'mag': '2001339005'} | Israel|Morocco | C144024400|C2779121571 | Sociology|Tribe | Journeys |
“Old Oxen Cannot Plow”: Stereotype Themes of Older Adults in Turkish Folklore | Justin Marcus (https://openalex.org/A5083252292)|Neslihan Sabuncu (https://openalex.org/A5025024534) | 2,015 | Although much research has established the nature of attitudes and stereotypes toward older adults, there are conflicting explanations for root cause ageism, including sociocultural view interpersonal views, that age bias against adults is uniquely a product modernity occurs through social interactions, evolutionary intraindividual rooted in our naturally occurring individually held fear death. We make initial investigations into resolving this conflict, by analyzing literature from society predating Industrial Revolution, Ottoman Turks.Using Grounded Theory, we analyzed 1,555 Turkish fairy tales most well-known adult folklore, Nasreddin Hoca, stereotype themes adults. Using same method, then 22,000+ sayings proverbs themes.Results indicated to be viewed both positively negatively. Positive included wisdom, warmth, deserving respect, retirement. Negative incompetence, inadaptability, frailty/nearing Older females were more negatively relative males.Results views parallel those found contemporary research. Results have implications design interventions reduce ageism on cross-cultural generalizability age-based stereotypes. | article | en | Turkish|Psychology|Stereotype (UML)|Sociocultural evolution|Social psychology|Generalizability theory|Developmental psychology|Gender studies|Sociology|Philosophy|Linguistics|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnv108 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2242468225', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnv108', 'mag': '2242468225', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26273027'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | The Gerontologist|PubMed |
“Older people tend to be invisible”: a qualitative study exploring the needs and inclusion of older Syrian refugees in the context of compounding crises in host country, Lebanon | Sarah Hachem (https://openalex.org/A5012513550)|Souad Ali (https://openalex.org/A5016631913)|Sarah Al Omari (https://openalex.org/A5025603279)|Maya Abi Chahine (https://openalex.org/A5032105802)|Sasha Abdallah Fahme (https://openalex.org/A5028245497)|Abla Mehio Sibai (https://openalex.org/A5066629818) | 2,022 | Older Syrian refugees in Lebanon are a marginalized population with under-recognized health needs. The inclusivity of this within the humanitarian response is poorly understood. This study aims to identify unique needs older context recent concurrent crises Lebanon, and explore extent which they being met prioritized by local international aid agencies.We conducted in-depth interviews snowball sample 26 stakeholders from 11 organizations operating health, nutrition, water, sanitation, hygiene sectors. Data analysis followed principles thematic analysis.Concurrent political, economic, public host country promoted income insecurity among increased dependency on younger relatives, leading food insecurity, neglect, poor outcomes, including sequelae untreated non-communicable diseases. Mental illness was perceived be exacerbated Covid-19 related challenges, social isolation, uncertainty about future, additionally due feelings guilt economic dependence fundamental exclusion labor force participation. Despite their vulnerability, overlooked response, may lack data. Pervasive medication shortages setting collapse, as well inaccessible physical environments competing interests were all identified major barriers care.Older experience dual vulnerability that acutely crises. Sociopolitical, cultural promote confer an risk population, significant implications for health. Humanitarian agencies fragmented, under-resourced systems currently unable sufficiently address multi-faceted community. We recommend moving away donor-dependent model allocating resources toward strengthening inclusive national emphasize preventative care. further call age-disaggregation routine data normalization sharing academic sectors order develop evidence-based initiatives can meet under-served | article | en | Refugee|Context (archaeology)|Public health|Population|Vulnerability (computing)|Qualitative research|Economic growth|Internally displaced person|Thematic analysis|Health care|Medicine|Environmental health|Development economics|Political science|Sociology|Nursing|Economics|Geography|Social science|Archaeology|Computer security|Computer science|Law | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13031-022-00496-4 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4309511752', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s13031-022-00496-4', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36403023'} | Lebanon|Syria | C138816342|C144024400|C160735492|C47768531 | Development economics|Health care|Public health|Sociology | Conflict and Health|PubMed Central|PubMed |
“Old” and “New” Left in the Kingdom of Spain, 2008–2015 | Antoni Domenech (https://openalex.org/A5056349515)|Gustavo Búster (https://openalex.org/A5001778931)|Daniel Raventós (https://openalex.org/A5052434449) | 2,015 | In May 2004, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (Partido Socialista Obrero Espanol [PSOE]) regained power after two years of massive protests against Iraq War, neoliberal policies, and an... | article | en | Kingdom|Left behind|Political science|Ancient history|Demography|History|Geography|Medicine|Sociology|Geology|Paleontology|Psychiatry|Mental health | https://doi.org/10.1080/08854300.2015.1092337 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2197048357', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/08854300.2015.1092337', 'mag': '2197048357'} | Iraq | C134362201|C144024400 | Mental health|Sociology | Socialism and Democracy |
“Olimpik Eğitim Programlarına Genel Bakış “IOC 46. Uluslararası Genç Katılımcılar Oturumu, Olympia”, | Pınar Güzel (https://openalex.org/A5060052336)|Selhan Özbey (https://openalex.org/A5066099256) | 2,009 | "Olympic education" is first coined as a new phrase in sports education and Olympic research literature 1970s. Right after the creator of Movement; Coubertin, studies has been supported continuous development world. The aim improving programs to bring values like; ideals sense human solidarity, based on tolerance fair-play develop mutual respect, respect different cultures protection environment personality rich. this study obtain information about philosophy Education’s varying developing meaning. To reach questionnaire form filled up by 65 Country’s participants 46th International Young Partcipants Session 2006. After getting results although olympic needs collective endeavour, world also Turkey it difficult tell an enough collaboration. These programmes must be done all grades system. | article | en | Solidarity|Meaning (existential)|Sociology|Political science|Pedagogy|Media studies|Humanities|Psychology|Law|Art|Politics|Psychotherapist | https://doi.org/10.14687/ijhs.v6i1.731 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1495016865', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.14687/ijhs.v6i1.731', 'mag': '1495016865'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | International journal of human sciences |
“On Her Account” : Reconfiguring Israel in Ruth, Esther, and Judith | Anne-Mareike Wetter (https://openalex.org/A5008030445) | 2,015 | Anne-Mareike Wetter investigates how the books of Ruth, Esther and Judith contribute to discussion about Israel's ethnic religious identity in formative period following Babylonian Exile. Although each these narratives deals with variations theme survival a hostile world, question underlying them is different one: “Who are we, who our ‘other'?” The presented as sequels history put forward other (now biblical) texts, presuppose God's continuing involvement his people. However, they subtly modify way which Israel can or should relate her God by suggesting alternatives for official Temple worship bypassing latter altogether. While older prophetic texts make use metaphoric language portraying YHWH's unfaithful wife, grieving widow, ravaged virgin, be construed embodiments kind. | book | en | Narrative|Theme (computing)|Worship|Israelites|Wife|Identity (music)|History|Period (music)|Literature|Religious studies|Gender studies|Sociology|Art|Theology|Philosophy|Aesthetics|Computer science|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.5040/9780567664303 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2180624797', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5040/9780567664303', 'mag': '2180624797'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Library Union Catalog of Bavaria, Berlin and Brandenburg (B3Kat Repository) |
“On the High Seas with no Place to Land”: The Smyrnaean Inferno and Humanitarian Aid to Armenian and Greek Refugees from Turkey (1922-1923) | Joceline Chabot (https://openalex.org/A5070151184)|NULL AUTHOR_ID (https://openalex.org/A9999999999)|Sylvia Kasparian (https://openalex.org/A5015114499)|NULL AUTHOR_ID (https://openalex.org/A9999999999) | 2,021 | In September 1922, the great fire of Smyrna drove more than 200,000 Armenian and Greek refugees to wharves that port city. They had fled escape massacres perpetrated by Turkish nationalist troops now urgently needed humanitarian aid relocate them safety in Greece. this article we examine actions roles workers Near East Relief (NER) American Women’s Hospitals (AMH) working Greece among these deported from Smyrna. We highlight central role women doctors nurses their efforts save population. Their actions, gratitude peers government authorities, solidified professional status context profound changes transnational humanitarianism after 1919. | article | en | Armenian|Refugee|Humanitarian aid|Nationalism|Context (archaeology)|Political science|Population|Ancient history|Gratitude|Government (linguistics)|Relief Work|Turkish|Spanish Civil War|Humanitarian crisis|Economic growth|Economic history|History|Law|Sociology|Medicine|Archaeology|Politics|Demography|Psychology|Social psychology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Medical emergency|Economics | https://doi.org/10.51442/ijags.0018 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4200060524', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.51442/ijags.0018'} | Turkey | C144024400|C2777742874 | Humanitarian crisis|Sociology | |
“On the Plane to Bishkek or in the Airport of Tashkent”: Transnationalism and Notions of Home in Recent German Literature | Katharina Gerstenberger (https://openalex.org/A5010246302) | 2,015 | THE CONCEPT OF TRANSNATIONALISM, a term that has been well established among social scientists since the late 1990s, recently become popular scholars of literature and culture as well. The MLA bibliography lists 185 entries with some combination “transnational” “German” 2000, majority them journal articles. Definitions and, more importantly, applications vary across fields. Sociologist Steven Vertovec, in his recent book-length introduction to topic focuses on migrant communities their economic communication practices, stresses importance “non-state actors” “sustained linkages on-going exchanges” (3) national boundaries central any definition transnationalism. Paul Jay, 2010 study Global Matters: Transnational Turn Literary Studies, takes globalization together postcolonialism conceptual points departure for examination effects these developments have contemporary literature, arguing transnational result its engagement globalization. Invoking oppositional pairings, such global local, cultural, East West, Jay insists “mobility is key process here” (12). Within field German studies, transnationalism most often used context depiction films typically produced by artists presumed be representatives groups. characterization Turkish-German filmmaker Fatih Akın “preeminent director” just one example. In case Germany, perhaps so than other contexts, particularly cultural remain closely linked definitions identity. Claudia Breger, though not explicitly referring writes her An Aesthetics Narrative Performance (2012) “national are positioned opposition another. Rather,” she continues, “the constitution imaginaries, identities, institutions always an effect transcultural flows.”4 Anke Biendarra makes similar argument when proposes we “read German-language glocal,” fusion local global. | other | en | Transnationalism|German|Globalization|Context (archaeology)|Sociology|Mobilities|Film director|Gender studies|Political science|Geography|History|Social science|Politics|Law|Movie theater|Art history|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1017/9781782045694.005 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3169631936', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/9781782045694.005', 'mag': '3169631936'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | |
“On the Way to School”: Structural Analysis of the Relational Path between Social Context Variables and Teachers’ Self-Efficacy among Pre-service Palestinian Teachers in Israel | Sami Mahajna (https://openalex.org/A5032728309) | 2,014 | While many researches have focused on the self-efficacy's effects, few studied antecedents' variables of self-efficacy. The present study purpose was to examine how social context, motivational and teacher training related teachers' examined a theoretical model that links between Social Context self efficacy through variables. 218 Arab students' citizens Israel participated in study. Structural equation modeling showed direct correlations Teacher but not with These results specifically, importance expressive skills promoting teaching efficacy. | article | en | Self-efficacy|Structural equation modeling|Path analysis (statistics)|Context (archaeology)|Psychology|Context effect|Variables|Social influence|Social environment|Social psychology|Mathematics education|Sociology|Mathematics|Social science|Paleontology|Statistics|Geometry|Word (group theory)|Biology | https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2014v39n4.9 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1978373317', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2014v39n4.9', 'mag': '1978373317'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Australian Journal of Teacher Education |
“On the grounds where they will walk in a hundred years’ time” - Struggling with the heritage of violent past in post-genocidal Tunceli | Annika Törne (https://openalex.org/A5046088442) | 2,015 | Adopting a genealogical approach, this paper discusses recently emerging alternative heritage production as discursive site for the confrontation of representations contested memories violent past in modern post-genocidal Turkey by exploring particular case Tunceli province, former Dersim. The study critically questions perspectives, constraints and limits production. It argues that recent action evolving field, span between denialist discourse tourist marketisation endeavours, contributes to ongoing negotiations struggle over attribution meanings Turkey’s present. then moves on argue local actors, claiming representation recognition state-induced crimes genocide, adhere dominant whilst acknowledging concept genocide their political ends. | article | en | Genocide|Negotiation|Politics|Sociology|Representation (politics)|State (computer science)|History|Political science|Social science|Law|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.4000/ejts.5099 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W243623113', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4000/ejts.5099', 'mag': '243623113'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | European Journal of Turkish Studies. Social Sciences on Contemporary Turkey |
“Once and Future” Directions in Language Teaching and Life: An Interview with Marianne Celce-Murcia | Bahiyyih Hardacre (https://openalex.org/A5045184677) | 2,008 | “Once and Future” Directions in Language Teaching Life: An Interview with Marianne Celce-Murcia Bahiyyih Hardacre University of California, Los Angeles When professor retired 2002, she was interviewed by IAL; back then talked a little about her early studies educational background, changes had witnessed not only the field applied linguistics teaching English to speakers other languages (TESOL) but also within our department, newly created undergraduate minor TESL – Eng- lish as Second Language. In addition, outlined two most impressive works: The Grammar Book (co-authored Diane Larsen-Freeman) Pronunciation Janet Goodwin Donna Brinton). But contrary what one would expect, retiring for did mean going home victoriously at last, find long-deserved inviting arms Morpheus; after all, already greatly contributed society an list accomplishments hallmark books that are still hailed best their kind. Instead, it just beginning new set challenges projects. this interview, addresses some projects hardships awaited retirement, along unexpected appointment serve dean programs American Armenia, creation co-editing innovative discourse-based ESL textbook series. Professor Emerita Applied Linguistics & Cali- fornia, Angeles, where taught mentored graduate students thirty years, has published widely areas language methodology (including approaches), pronunciation, pedagogical grammar. She administered various TESOL related around world, including UCLA Service Course pro- gram 1975, Summer Program Soviet Teachers 1976, Fulbright Egyptian 1987. awarded Distinguished Award selected Danforth Foundation’s Associate 1977, acting chair department 1990. 1997, Heinle Publishers presented Lifetime Achievement New York Malkemes Prize papers 2007. Celce-Murcia’s main research interests (a) empirical corpus-based syntax, discourse, lexicon, (b) application findings functional analysis or linguistic theory preparation testing materials, (c) developments (functional syntax discourse), (d) Issues © 2008, Regents California ISSN 1050-4273 Vol. 16 No. 2, 175-190 | article | en | Mathematics education|Psychology|Sociology|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.5070/l4162005103 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2163189374', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5070/l4162005103', 'mag': '2163189374'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Issues in applied linguistics |
“One Can Veil and Be a Singer!” | Farzaneh Hemmasi (https://openalex.org/A5047038563) | 2,017 | Abstract This article explores the media controversy surrounding victory of Ermia, a veiled female vocalist, on 2013 expatriate Iranian talent competition Googoosh Music Academy (GMA). A historically and ethnographically informed “ethnotextual” analysis selection Persian-language television programs, articles news reports, weblogs, Facebook posts responding to Ermia reveals how reality contestant came disturb simplistic but powerful binaries modest/immodest, religious/secular, Iranian/Western, national/diasporic as she combined signifying elements these positions into one unsettling figure. The shows Ermia’s case gathered political valence through contentious transnational mediascape televised genre’s premise—representing “real,” “ordinary” contestants fostering audience participation. I argue that GMA became space for publicly playing with cultural norms, participation, politics piety at some distance from pressures make living difference so challenging. | article | en | Politics|Expatriate|Victory|Media studies|Premise|Singing|Sociology|Aesthetics|Political science|Art|Law|Linguistics|Philosophy|Management|Economics | https://doi.org/10.1215/15525864-4179034 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2766365754', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1215/15525864-4179034', 'mag': '2766365754'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Middle East Women's Studies |
“One Cannot Look at This” / “I Saw It”: Pat Barker’s <i>Double Vision</i> and the Ethics of Visuality | Krista Kauffmann (https://openalex.org/A5050286812) | 2,012 | “One Cannot Look at This” / “I Saw It”: Pat Barker’s Double Vision and the Ethics of Visuality Krista Kauffmann Questions about ethics visuality have become particularly urgent in recent years, owing not only to increasing prominence visual culture as a field inquiry, but also public debate U.S. government censorship images from wars Iraq Afghanistan outrage over Abu Graibh atrocity photos released 2004. (2003) actively explores such questions, which include following: When is looking suffering others an ethical imperative, when it merely voyeuristic? If often produces false or problematic sense mastery, how can be mode? And do we properly “look after” people who are quite distant us (in time, space, culturally)—as opposed “overlooking” simply “looking at” them—particularly our relation them mediated by technologies? (See Jay, “That Visual Turn” 89.) Whereas critical conversation has boiled complexity relationship between violence down for against viewing violence, quintessentially narrative dialogic solution suggests new unusual way come terms with problem. Rather than rehashing debate, proposes process insistent self-interrogation—an ongoing engagement production consumption concurrent unrelenting critique. Taking interrogation imagery together practice that enables productive responses geopolitical without epistemic aesthetic too attends them. novel opens epigraph artist Francisco Goya: “No se puede mirar. One cannot look this. Yo lo vi. I saw it. Esto es verdadero. [End Page 80] This truth.” Readers familiar Goya’s oeuvre will recognize these phrases captions etchings series Los Desastres de la Guerra (1863). The thus inaugurates novel’s central concern witnessing while establishing doubleness discourse on witnessing: simultaneous distaste necessity seeing through images. Further impressing upon readers significance this doubleness, Barker returns again later former war correspondent Stephen Sharkey reflects: It’s argument [Goya’s] having himself, all problems showing atrocities yet need say, ‘Look, what’s happening’...and thought, My God, we’re still facing exactly same There’s always tension wanting show truth, being skeptical what effects going be. (100) ultimately vision requires embrace tension, manifested insistence doubly number senses: dangerous beneficial sides vision; feeling disinterestedly; ourselves seen.1 Seeing conceives should not, however, understood ambivalent refusal take position; rather, necessary precondition responding ethically violence. Much writing since 1970s treated representations highly suspect, leading many contemporary experts diagnose “iconophobic” trend theory criticism. Famous examples iconophobia Laura Mulvey’s critique scopophilic voyeuristic masculine gaze cinema Susan Sontag’s profoundly suspicious treatment photographic her influential essays photography. More recently, though, prominent figures like Rey Chow, Martin W.J.T. Mitchell, wary they perceive facile vilification vision, called reevaluation demands greater attention its potential. Chow urges attend “critical potential embedded” (678) works, rather than... | article | en | Outrage|Narrative|Dialogic|Visual culture|Conversation|Aesthetics|Sociology|Media studies|Relation (database)|Law|Politics|Literature|Art|Political science|Anthropology|Pedagogy|Communication|Database|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1353/sdn.2012.0007 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1970512072', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/sdn.2012.0007', 'mag': '1970512072'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Studies in The Novel |
“One Day It Will Be Over, and You Will See Other Landscapes. . . You Are Not Alone”: Adult Survivors’ Messages to Children Undergoing Child Sexual Abuse | Afnan Attrash-Najjar (https://openalex.org/A5031898336)|Dafna Tener (https://openalex.org/A5069799837)|Carmit Katz (https://openalex.org/A5054150010) | 2,023 | Child sexual abuse (CSA) has received considerable attention from scholars, contributing to policy, intervention, and prevention efforts worldwide. However, survivors’ involvement in this research is limited. This study was designed delve into the messages of adult CSA survivors abused children. In all, 371 written testimonies were provided Israeli Independent Public Inquiry on by diverse communities Israel. The aimed promote change policies related CSA. analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis method. results revealed five main emphasized children experiencing CSA: (a) transferring responsibility guilt perpetrators society; (b) turning toward light continuing on; (c) disclosure essential; (d) a happy life possible; (e) together we can survive. discussion emphasizes how various systems lives have profound impacts following abuse. Although backgrounds, their consistent. Through children, wish transfer society that supposed see, listen, protect, validate. Implications for practice are discussed, focusing importance making room voices experiences processes shaping area Moreover, desire be there urgent need perception as key stakeholders field child integrate perceptions formal informal | article | en | Thematic analysis|Child sexual abuse|Sexual abuse|Intervention (counseling)|Child abuse|Suicide prevention|Qualitative research|Psychology|Poison control|Perception|Medicine|Developmental psychology|Psychiatry|Sociology|Medical emergency|Social science|Neuroscience | https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605231178496 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4383872489', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605231178496', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37431742'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Interpersonal Violence|PubMed |
“One Hour He Is a Christian and the Next He Is a Muslim!” A Family Dispute from the Cairo Geniza | Oded Zinger (https://openalex.org/A5075718120) | 2,018 | This study publishes a newly identified letter to Moses Maimonides reconstructed from three Geniza fragments. The describes an inheritance dispute over real estate in the Egyptian delta town of al-Maḥalla. Having written by litigant provides information on what took place outside court, that is often missing legal records. allows us explore dynamics which one side makes move, and other counters with move vice versa. These manoeuvrings included action Jewish Muslim courts, appeal jurisconsult, social pressure performative disregard boundaries religious communities. As result, we can conceive arena not only as encompassing different institutions but also space constituted ways litigants experienced interacted institutions. | article | en | Genizah|Law|Performative utterance|Judaism|Appeal|Estate|Inheritance (genetic algorithm)|Sociology|Political science|Theology|Philosophy|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Epistemology|Gene | https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2018.1542572 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2900651390', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2018.1542572', 'mag': '2900651390'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Al-Masaq: Journal of the Medieval Mediterranean |
“One Meets Through Clothing”: The Role of Fashion in the Identity Formation of Former Soviet Union Immigrant Youth in Israel | Dafna Lemish (https://openalex.org/A5009761167)|Nelly Elias (https://openalex.org/A5031632888) | 2,010 | The study described in this chapter examines the role of fashion lives immigrant children and adolescents from Former Soviet Union (FSU) Israel. It is part a more extensive, ongoing research project concerned with media youth, as they explore their new environment also look back at life have left behind (Elias Lemish, 2008a; 2008b, 2008c). While was not an original focus study, it emerged interviews site where immigrants are constructing hybrid identities, well re-affirming old ones, realms gender, adolescence, Russianness Israeliness. Accordingly, aim to present grounded analysis these aspects highlight unique roles that preferences serve facilitator young immigrants’ search for collective individual communicative means expressing them. | chapter | en | Facilitator|Immigration|Clothing|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Soviet union|Sociology|Political science|Aesthetics|Law|Art|Politics | https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281844_16 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2409447351', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281844_16', 'mag': '2409447351'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks |
“One People, One Struggle”: Anya-Nya propaganda and the Israeli Mossad in Southern Sudan, 1969–1971 | Yotam Gidron (https://openalex.org/A5072098790) | 2,018 | This paper explores the involvement of Mossad, Israel’s national intelligence agency, in producing propaganda materials on behalf Southern Sudanese rebel group Anya-Nya, between 1969 and 1971. From 1961, politicians appealed for Israeli assistance their struggle against government. Israelis saw great potential anti-Arab cause, but did not extend any significant support to rebels until 1969. When they eventually did, also embarked a secret campaign seeking promote globally order delegitimize Arab nations Soviet supporters draw attention away from anti-Israeli pro-Palestinian aftermath Six-Day War 1967. Unlike earlier publications, made extensive use photographs projected new image leadership its relationship with civilians. The argues, advanced both interests, reflected notions nation-building. | article | en | Agency (philosophy)|Government (linguistics)|Political science|Law|Sociology|Gender studies|Social science|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2018.1480103 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2806966622', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2018.1480103', 'mag': '2806966622'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Eastern African Studies |
“One Step From Suicide”: The Holistic Experience Of Being Black In America | Leslie Houts Picca (https://openalex.org/A5063371957)|Joe R. Feagin (https://openalex.org/A5029405960)|Tracy Johns (https://openalex.org/A5014112332) | 2,011 | Many North American writers had been influenced by the Latin cultural studies work coming out of Chile, Cuba, and elsewhere in 1960s 1970s. Jewish families on East End pooled resources to form Association United Brethren, establish Temple Adas Israel, buy land for a Cemetery, sponsored variety cultural, social educational programs. The 19th early 20th Century European immigrants quickly established formal networks institutions that resulted powerful sources capital. Klanran candidates local office tried fuse its anti-immigrant, racist ideology into mainstream Americanism through support popular law order campaigns, especially around prohibition. impact Coalition resonated throughout campus community: On campus, College did promote first African custodial position Maintenance worker. Keywords:African American; coalition; cemetery; | chapter | en | Psychology|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004203655.i-461.130 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W772976267', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004203655.i-461.130', 'mag': '772976267'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | BRILL eBooks |
“One cannot doubt the potential effect of these fatwas on modern Muslim society.”<sup>1</sup> Online Accusations of Disbelief and Apostasy: The Internet as an Arena for Sunni and Shia Muslim Conflicts | Göran Larsson (https://openalex.org/A5055190271) | 2,016 | This article focuses on a number of fatwas published the Sunni website Islamqa that, among many things, present negative understandings Shia Islam. Before discussing content fatwas, I offer brief reconsideration major lines conflict that divide and Muslims both in history at day. then argue although contemporary tensions hatred between different Muslim individuals groups can potentially be supported by stereotypical presentations Internet, order for an individual or group to turn violence, socio-political context is required conducive violent interpretations religious views. The considered here do not contain much new, more less repeat old theological positions. However, current crises Iraq Syria, conflicts have gained momentum, making it obvious differences are being used dehumanize Other legitimate violence against Other. | article | en | Apostasy|Hatred|Islam|Context (archaeology)|Jihadism|Law|Politics|Muslim world|Sociology|Sharia|Political science|Religious studies|Theology|Ideology|History|Philosophy|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1177/0008429816631971 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2336920484', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0008429816631971', 'mag': '2336920484'} | Iraq|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses |
“One is a woman, so that’s encouraging too”. The representation of social gender in “powered by Oxford” online lexicography | Silvia Pettini (https://openalex.org/A5071834024) | 2,021 | Since any language cannot but mirror its speech community’s ideology, lexicographers record how that ideology is reflected in usage (Iamartino 2020, pp. 37-38). Particularly relevant this sense are all those entries which belong to sensitive issues a given society: political and social ideas, religion, ethnicity, sex, gender p. 36). As regards the latter, as Pinnavaia remarks (2014, 219), while male does not seem be an issue, female does. Indeed, since beginnings of dictionary-making early modern Europe until quite recently, dictionaries have always been full entries, words, definitions, examples, comments display contemporary patronising often derogatory attitude cultural elite towards women 2010, 95). In light, paper investigates representation “social gender” (Hellinger, Busmann 2001a, 11) definitions examples group occupational terms Oxford Dictionary English, whose free online version hosted on “powered by Oxford” dictionary portal Lexico.com licensed for use technology giants like Google, Apple Microsoft (Ferrett, Dollinger 2020). The rationale behind present study lies two recent controversies which, blaming University Press linguistic sexism, eventually prompted publisher revise thousands (Flood 2016, 2020; Giovanardi 2019a; Oman-Reagan 2016; Saner 2019). Accordingly, research aims promote debate about current relationship between Internet lexicography, gender, society, highlighting role platforms may play potential ‘wars words’ new form criticism. | article | en | Ideology|Lexicography|Sociology|Politics|Representation (politics)|Elite|Ethnic group|Gender studies|Media studies|Linguistics|Law|Political science|Anthropology|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1285/i22390359v44p275 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3185893279', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1285/i22390359v44p275', 'mag': '3185893279'} | Oman | C144024400 | Sociology | Lingue e Linguaggi |
“One of the Best Tools for Learning” | Dina A. Ramadan (https://openalex.org/A5081655704) | 2,013 | This chapter is an attempt to readdress the dearth in critical engagement with a text as formative ‘Abduh’s. It begins by outlining ways which ‘Abduh’s fatwa has been presented existent histories means of understanding its role and importance throughout twentieth twenty-first centuries. The devoted return fatwa, that riddled tensions reveals more complex narrative than previously acknowledged. By taking closer look at fissures within argument, it becomes evident moment exclusively literature field one expansions artistic production Egyptian – Muslim society actually far restrictive nature considered. | other | en | Formative assessment|Argument (complex analysis)|Narrative|Field (mathematics)|Epistemology|Moment (physics)|History|Sociology|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Pedagogy|Mathematics|Medicine|Classical mechanics|Pure mathematics|Internal medicine | https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118515105.ch7 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1512215736', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118515105.ch7', 'mag': '1512215736'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | |
“One” But Divided: Tribalism and Grouping among Secondary School Students in South Sudan | Koji Sumii (https://openalex.org/A5056114689) | 2,019 | This ethnographic study reconsiders the concept of tribe and its influence on group boundary‐making practices in South Sudan. The findings revealed ways which students manipulated their boundaries by giving different meanings to nominal category tribe. Further, unveiled that, moving out from those boundaries, live a complex social reality postcolonial, conflict‐affected country | article | en | Tribalism|Tribe|Ethnography|Sociology|Gender studies|Boundary (topology)|Anthropology|Ethnology|Social psychology|Geography|Social science|Psychology|Political science|Politics|Law|Mathematical analysis|Mathematics | https://doi.org/10.1111/aeq.12288 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2920633451', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/aeq.12288', 'mag': '2920633451'} | Sudan | C144024400|C2779121571 | Sociology|Tribe | Anthropology & Education Quarterly |
“Only Allah Can Heal”: A Cultural Formulation of the Psychological, Religious, and Cultural Experiences of a Somali Man | Michael T. Starkey (https://openalex.org/A5071788438)|Hyun Kyung Lee (https://openalex.org/A5076733793)|Chia Chen Tu (https://openalex.org/A5051306499)|Jason D. Netland (https://openalex.org/A5079875059)|Michael Goh (https://openalex.org/A5061351201)|David McGraw Schuchman (https://openalex.org/A5027164223)|Ahmed M. Yusuf (https://openalex.org/A5018683789) | 2,008 | Abstract In this single-participant case study, the clinical experiences of a Somali Muslim man are presented and reviewed with special attention to cross-cultural, religious, or ethnic factors. Paradoxically, man's religious convictions serve as both protective vital part who he is while contributing his psychotic experience. We frame our conceptualization using guidelines suggested by DSM-IV-TR Outline for Cultural Formulation (CitationAmerican Psychiatric Association, 2000) discuss summary impressions lessons we take from it. Allah God used synonymously interchangeably within text. | review | en | Somali|Conceptualization|Psychology|Ethnic group|Social psychology|Sociology|Anthropology|Philosophy|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1080/15564900802487550 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2083795752', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/15564900802487550', 'mag': '2083795752'} | Somalia | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Muslim Mental Health |
“Only Image I Ever See” | Jennifer Midberry (https://openalex.org/A5023824557) | 2,015 | Previous scholarship has demonstrated that Orientalist stereotypes pervade US and European photojournalism of the Middle East in general, specifically coverage conflict, yet little work investigated whether such ideology been transmitted to audiences incorporated into their personal worldviews. Therefore, this project investigates how media consumers negotiate depictions Iraqis. This qualitative analysis focus group discussions between college students at a large urban university sheds light on visuals shape consumers’ perceptions about these groups. Understanding if are is an essential first step trying eliminate them from photography society. | article | en | Orientalism|Photojournalism|Scholarship|Ideology|Negotiation|Media studies|Sociology|Photography|Middle East|Focus group|Focus (optics)|Visual arts|Political science|Art|Social science|Literature|Law|Anthropology|Politics|Physics|Optics | https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2015.1088399 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2176437776', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2015.1088399', 'mag': '2176437776'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Journalism Studies |
“Only Strong States Can Survive in Turkey's Geography”: The uses of “geopolitical truths” in Turkey | Pınar Bilgin (https://openalex.org/A5066551568) | 2,007 | Following Critical Geopoliticians' re-formulation of geopolitics as discourse, this article historically traces, politically contextualizes, and empirically analyzes the linguistic practices found in myriad actors' formal geopolitical writings public articulations Turkey. It shows how production dissemination a particular understanding “scientific” perspective on statecraft, military an actor licensed to craft state policies (by virtue its mastery over knowledge) has allowed play central role shaping domestic political processes. Subsequent erosion bi-partisan consensus foreign policy from mid-1960s onwards, civilian actors also began tap but tool. By end 1990s, had become rooted discourses both (for “better” or for “worse”) Turkey's “foreign” relations with European Union well “domestic” | article | en | Geopolitics|Foreign policy|Politics|State (computer science)|Political science|Political economy|Craft|Political geography|International relations|European union|Sociology|Law|International trade|Geography|Economics|Archaeology|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2007.04.003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2002355835', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2007.04.003', 'mag': '2002355835'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Political Geography|Bilkent University Institutional Repository (Bilkent University) |
“Only Turks Can Lead a Muslim Union”: The Case for Ethno-Religious Identity | Gülay Türkmen (https://openalex.org/A5030750681) | 2,021 | Chapter 4 revolves around “ethno-religious” identity and argues that another reason the idea of Muslim unity does not work well in Kurdish conflict is strength Turkish nationalism among religious elites. Through interview data, it reveals how elites, who seemingly advocate Islamic unity, end up privileging upon further interrogation. With help a historical overview goes back as early nineteenth century, chapter first explains detail this attitude endurance Muslims has its roots Turkish-Islamic Synthesis (TIS) formation nation-state Sunni entity. systematic analysis newspapers public statements, then documents AKP replaced emphasis on “Muslim fraternity” with an Turkish-Muslim nationalism. | chapter | en | Turkish|Islam|Nationalism|Identity (music)|Fraternity|Gender studies|Political science|Secularism|State (computer science)|Sociology|Religious studies|Law|History|Aesthetics|Art|Philosophy|Politics|Linguistics|Archaeology|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197511817.003.0005 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3133236113', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197511817.003.0005', 'mag': '3133236113'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Oxford University Press eBooks |
“Only for Women:” Women, the State, and Reform in Saudi Arabia | Amélie Le Renard (https://openalex.org/A5056727444) | 2,008 | The strict segregation of women in cities cannot be understood as a mere consequence tradition or conservatism: it has been increasingly implemented urbanization progressed and the modern state's authority spread over territory. Segregation led to development activities. This separation is not only spatial; state institutions have designated distinct category for which particular discourse developed. government's reform, while putting forward elite publicizing debates about various problems that confront, contributes strengthening categorization Saudi Women appropriated this segregated organization reproduce daily, on their own terms, by developing activities discourses are women, women. In Arabia, constituted separate category, legally discriminated against spatially segregated. often perceived traditional. However, reference traditional conservative character society does help us understand persistence consolidation sex segregation. It at all evident frontier separating men inscribed law necessary compulsory, weakened following state, even if practices varied according regions changing political contexts Kingdom. Both women's educational level (daily) completely changed last 50 years; same time, most these developed inside female sphere consisting mosaic1 new spaces where entry forbidden men. Indeed, large majority do - least officially frequent male except visit relatives (mahram, plur. maharim).2 Thus, article I show how contemporary inseparable from enrichment. Moreover, approached terms bans repression. contrast, without denying limits mobility more generally relationships power between women,3 will what spatial public policy produced social categories, spaces, norms, identifications.4 Governmental discourses, including laws, measures, policies, served perpetuate consolidate principle economic, political, context Arabia must taken into account analysis expose first specific ideological emerged together with national development, then both transformed reinforced through recent reform. Sex studied different levels, daily reproduced why important highlight ways targeted categorization, practicing justifying it, using arrange an autonomous space themselves widened diversified socialization. observations based fieldwork Arabia. My field study, April-May 2005, focused elites (university professors, journalists, businesswomen, intellectuals orientations) who graduated 1980s live Riyadh Jeddah. Some them had invited government participate events conferences organized under slogan reform told me experiences. Then, 2006 2007, spent eight months studying young lifestyles, activities, aspirations, constraints they subjected city. … | article | en | State (computer science)|Political science|Gender studies|Economic growth|Sociology|Economics|Computer science|Algorithm | https://doi.org/10.3751/62.4.13 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2092153621', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3751/62.4.13', 'mag': '2092153621'} | Saudi Arabia | C144024400 | Sociology | Middle East Journal |
“Opening the Door of Paradise a Cubit”: <i>Educated Tunisian Women, Embodied Linguistic Practice, and Theories of Language and Gender</i> | K. F. A. Walters (https://openalex.org/A5039774259) | 1,999 | Abstract In earlier centuries in Tunisia], a woman could no way ask for divorce according to Islamic law. One of the rare occasions when Shari’a, or law, consented was husband sodomized his wife. She had go justice from Qadi, judge court. Arriving before him, she squatted and arranged her shoes upside down [a l’envers], thereby indicating that entered behind l’envers. | chapter | en | Wife|Paradise|Islam|Embodied cognition|Economic Justice|Sociology|Sharia|Law|Gender studies|History|Political science|Theology|Philosophy|Epistemology|Art history | https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195126297.003.0011 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4388116933', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195126297.003.0011'} | Tunisia | C139621336|C144024400 | Economic Justice|Sociology | |
“OperationExodus”: Israeli government involvement in the production of Otto Preminger's FilmExodus(1960) | Giora Goodman (https://openalex.org/A5020276482) | 2,014 | This article explores the Israeli government's enthusiastic and substantial role in production of Otto Preminger's Exodus (1960), influential pro-Zionist film on creation Israel which was loosely based highly successful novel by Leon Uris. involvement followed a decade mostly unsuccessful government endeavors to encourage its many supporters Hollywood produce films about Israel: both for their potential economic rewards international propaganda. Utilizing archival sources United States, Britain, especially Israel, this charts efforts productions 1950s extent officials provided encouragement assistance Exodus: first then critically film. The shows that producers took into account British Arab observations too. However, degree served propaganda themes is finally demonstrated eager made Zionist bodies promote distribution. | article | en | Hollywood|Government (linguistics)|Political science|Sociology|Media studies|Public administration|Law|History|Art history|Philosophy|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1080/13531042.2014.946301 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2036898984', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13531042.2014.946301', 'mag': '2036898984'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Israeli History |
“Oppressed - oppressors” dichotomy in shiʻite perception of international relations | Olga Sergeevna Chikrizova (https://openalex.org/A5033624101) | 2,017 | The article deals with “oppressed - oppressors” (mustadʻafun mustakbirun) dichotomy. It was proposed inside Shiʻism and became an important element of International Relations (IR) theory practice such countries as Iran Lebanon. author discovers peculiarities the Muslim states’ IR perception also explains differences between a process world view formation in West Islamic world. most aspects dichotomy that underlies Shiʻite interpretation Influences on foreign policy Lebanon, were elaborated by religious scholars Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, Musa Ruhollah Khomeini, Hussein Fadlallah. Their views are based sources Islam Qurʻan hadiths. Thoughts authorities took wide distribution popularity at different 1970’s. determined fact these thoughts reaction discontent Middle Eastern countries’ population interference into their domestic affairs Western states, monopolization region’s natural resources companies negligence local governments allowed neo-colonialism. Moreover, time had disappointed either Socialism or capitalism both couldn’t resolve problems which impeded development. Shiʻites part during long history nearly always persecuted Sunni majority, expressed oppressed nations didn’t need to adopt any ideology because only could become answer all questions key weapon struggle against oppressors. | article | en | Islam|Muslim world|Interpretation (philosophy)|Popularity|Middle East|Political science|Population|International relations|Foreign policy|Capitalism|Economic history|Religious studies|Sociology|History|Law|Theology|Philosophy|Demography|Politics|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2017-17-2-279-289 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2614282264', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2017-17-2-279-289', 'mag': '2614282264'} | Iran|Lebanon | C144024400 | Sociology | Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов |
“Order three advertisements and get one news story free”: Public relations ethics practices of Turkish and international companies in Turkey | Erdoğan Koç (https://openalex.org/A5045941571) | 2,006 | This study investigates the ethics of communication in print media Turkey by exploring potential incidences publishing custom-made news stories and editorials newspapers magazines about Turkish international businesses for promoting their advertising space. The establishes that incidence corresponding or related paid advertisements increased more than 100% between 1994 2004. In second stage research, key informant interviews reveal that, general, business officials executives have a teleological view ethics. | article | en | Newspaper|Turkish|Publishing|Business ethics|Journalism|Advertising|Political science|Order (exchange)|Media ethics|Teleology|Public relations|Media studies|Sociology|Business|Law|Linguistics|Philosophy|Finance | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2006.08.001 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2020183584', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2006.08.001', 'mag': '2020183584'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Public Relations Review |
“Otherized” Migrants in Contemporary Australia: Reflections from Michael Ahmad’s The Tribe (2014) | Ait Idir Lahcen (https://openalex.org/A5093612642) | 2,023 | This article provides a close reading of Michael Mohamed Ahmad’s The Tribe (2014), Lebanese-Australian novel, which proffers perspectives on the experiences racialized and ethnicized communities, namely Arab-Australian Muslims, who are subjected to anti-Arab racism discrimination. invokes different images hostility against immigrants their children in Australia. It studies these forms discrimination Lebanese background public spaces. Related, question linguistic terrorism is also discussed. prompts us ask questions about any Australian “multicultural approach”. | article | en | Racism|Tribe|Multiculturalism|Immigration|Hostility|Sociology|Gender studies|Reading (process)|Terrorism|Anthropology|Ethnology|History|Political science|Psychology|Law|Social psychology|Pedagogy|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.22492/ijcs.8.2.05 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4390406623', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22492/ijcs.8.2.05'} | Lebanon | C144024400|C203133693|C2779121571 | Sociology|Terrorism|Tribe | IAFOR journal of cultural studies |
“Otherness” and Self-Censorship in the Land of Coups: Greek Correspondents in Turkey Pre- and Post-Coup Attempt | Κωνσταντίνος Παππάς (https://openalex.org/A5086753480) | 2,022 | Greek correspondents are a unique species among the other foreign based in Turkey, due to their nationality; they have delicate role of “otherness” since home and host countries neighbors with long history fragile relations. Set within frame failed coup attempt Turkey July 2016, this research localizes differences correspondents’ job before after bearing “otherness”. Based on collection primary data through in-depth semi-structured interviews all findings were conceptualized Actor–Network Theory combined framework Histoire Croisée. The results revealed that work has deteriorated by four major changes: encumbrance journalistic “otherness”, increase self-censorship, more workload higher demand for stories extinction governmental diplomatic sources. This claims identity “opponent otherness” is key factor aggravating practices times political crises; lastly, it when democracy backsliding, local journalism becoming parallelly ill present causality effect. | article | en | Censorship|Politics|Nationality|Sociology|Democracy|Identity (music)|Journalism|Political science|Media studies|Law|Political economy|Immigration|Aesthetics|Art | https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2022.2111696 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4292624077', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2022.2111696'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Journalism Practice|University of the Arts London Research Online (University of the Arts London) |
“Otherness” as the Underlying Principle in Israel's Asylum Regime | Tally Kritzman‐Amir (https://openalex.org/A5021609778) | 2,009 | This Article aims to provide the first thorough description of developing asylum system in State Israel. It argues that despite inherent moral and doctrinal differences between immigration regimes, Israeli is essentially an extension Israel's citizenship regime, which excludes non-Jewish refugees frames refugee as “other;” with Palestinians other enemy nationals facing maximum exclusion. While this phenomenon not uncommon today's world, suffers from “compassion fatigue,” diluted protection, adherence national self-interest, example exceptional for a number reasons: 1) it came into being only decades after rest democratic developed countries their systems; 2) rooted challenging—albeit exceptional—geo-political conditions; 3) works against background very unique law. | article | en | Refugee|Citizenship|Immigration|Political science|Politics|Democracy|Refugee law|Compassion|State (computer science)|Adversary|International humanitarian law|Law|Political economy|Sociology|Human rights|Statistics|Mathematics|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1017/s002122370000073x | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2101132584', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s002122370000073x', 'mag': '2101132584'} | Israel | C144024400|C169437150|C2778573023 | Human rights|International humanitarian law|Sociology | Israel Law Review |
“Others Among Their Own People”: The Social Construction of Ethiopian Immigrants in the Israeli National Press | Germaw Mengistu (https://openalex.org/A5010503310)|Eli Avraham (https://openalex.org/A5048777369) | 2,015 | The article examines the ways in which national press includes or excludes Ethiopian immigrants Jewish-Israeli collective, and changes applicable to these inclusion exclusion practices. study uses qualitative quantitative content analysis, with reference postcolonial theory. findings of research show that Israeli journalism tended, on one hand, include within ancient Jewish while at same time, treating them as being culturally ignorant. This provides a complex definition boundaries others, also shedding light an important subject, namely representation media, has been neglected by social science researchers. | article | en | Immigration|Judaism|Representation (politics)|Sociology|Inclusion (mineral)|Journalism|Subject (documents)|Gender studies|Qualitative research|Content analysis|Media studies|Inclusion–exclusion principle|Social science|Political science|History|Law|Library science|Archaeology|Politics|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1111/cccr.12095 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1952839739', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/cccr.12095', 'mag': '1952839739'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Communication, Culture & Critique |
“Ottoman Street” in America: Turkish Leatherworkers in Peabody, Massachusetts | İşıl Acehan (https://openalex.org/A5035500858) | 2,009 | Summary This article examines the role of “Turkish” leatherworkers in New England’s labor movement early twentieth century. It begins with exodus a large Ottoman population from eastern Anatolian provinces to Massachusetts, and their employment leather factories. Throughout article, rise business Massachusetts cities (including Peabody Salem), Turkish immigrants’ concentration on Peabody’s Walnut Street (which came be called “Ottoman Street”), importance kin friends providing practical information vital for adjusting new environment, coffee house as response industrial conditions are discussed at length. The author argues that, although many originated rural backgrounds had no experience unionizing striking, quick adjustment city growing awareness rights was result lectures given within community, changing circumstances old country United States, such Balkan Wars World War I, unchallenged place tanneries Peabody, MA. | article | en | Turkish|Immigration|Economic history|Population|Geography|Ancient history|History|Political science|Economic growth|Sociology|Archaeology|Demography|Economics|Philosophy|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859009990228 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2000980660', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859009990228', 'mag': '2000980660'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | International Review of Social History |
“Our Angel of Salvation”: Toward an Understanding of Iranian Cyberspace as an Alternative Sphere of Musical Sociality | Laudan Nooshin (https://openalex.org/A5069442199) | 2,018 | Abstract This article explores the emergence of internet as an alternative sphere musical circulation, focusing on case Iran and specifically certain kinds music for which has become primary arena sociality, in some cases replacing its physical public presence entirely. In particular, it asks how spaces opened up by new media technologies have shifted conceptual boundaries between private. The begins with overview recent scholarly work Iranian cyberspace relationship “public” “private,” providing a grounding examples that follow. اين مقاله به بررسى ظهور اينترنت مثابه فضايى جايكزين براى نشر، توضيع و كردش موسيقى يرداخته طور مشخص بر مورد ايران انواع موسيقايى خاصى تمركز مى كند كه برايشان بستر اصلى هموندى هاى (musical socialities) تبديل در برخى موارد حتى كامل جانشين حضور فيزيكى آنها فضاى عمومى شده است. إرسش مشخصا است حكونه فضداهاى كشوده وسيله فناوريهاى جديد رسانه اى مرزهاى مفهومى ميان حوزه خصوصى را جابجا كرده اند. با اجمالى آثار دانشورانه باب مجازى ايرانى رابطه «عمومى» «خصوصى» اغاز شود فراهم كننده زمينه مناسبى موردى ييش رو خواهد بود. | article | en | Cyberspace|Sociality|Musical|Public sphere|The Internet|Sociology|Private sphere|Aesthetics|Epistemology|Media studies|Political science|Art|Visual arts|Computer science|World Wide Web|Politics|Philosophy|Law|Ecology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.5406/ethnomusicology.62.3.0341 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2806968159', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5406/ethnomusicology.62.3.0341', 'mag': '2806968159'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Ethno-musicology|City Research Online (City University London) |
“Our Best Boys” | Uta Klein (https://openalex.org/A5026544912) | 1,999 | Several scholars view the military to be a most forceful institution in constructing images of masculinity society at large. Usually, service can described as rite passage male adulthood, teaching toughness, and trying eliminate what is regarded effeminate. Israel serves an interesting case study investigate connections between gender military. Although participation compulsory for Jewish men women motivation serve high, meaning that socializes Israelis, this national duty highly gendered. The author discusses historical background Israeli ideal manliness, its reinforcement by times conflict war, impact on private public sphere. | article | en | Military service|Judaism|Masculinity|Duty|Ideal (ethics)|Meaning (existential)|Gender studies|Institution|Sociology|Military personnel|Active duty|Law|Political science|Psychology|History|Archaeology|Psychotherapist | https://doi.org/10.1177/1097184x99002001004 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2061964173', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/1097184x99002001004', 'mag': '2061964173'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Men and Masculinities |
“Our Cherished Political System”: Secularism and the Muslim Brotherhood through the Lens of Canadian Media | Sarah Moselle (https://openalex.org/A5008512437) | 1,969 | The resignation of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in February, 2011 the face massive political protests and demonstrations prompted a flurry media attention Canada. Popular outlets were rife with speculation regarding future Egypt’s foremost Islamist party, Muslim Brotherhood. This article reports findings an analysis three news articles published each Canada’s two leading national English-language newspapers, Globe Mail National Post, February 2011, using key terms "Muslim Brotherhood" "Egyptian Revolution." revealed deep ambivalence place secularism within democracy. In order to promote their respective ideological agendas "open" "closed" respectively, Post suppressed historical complexities that facilitated growth Brotherhood differentiate it from other parties. highlights those by examining socio-political context gave birth Brotherhood, ways which differs parties, its response autocratic control, relationship doing so, this investigation underscores foundations toward at home abroad. | article | en | Secularism|Politics|Ideology|Democracy|Political science|Ambivalence|Context (archaeology)|Political economy|Autocracy|Law|Sociology|Media studies|History|Psychology|Social psychology|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.18357/tar2120119062 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2122044835', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.18357/tar2120119062', 'mag': '2122044835'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | The Arbutus Review |
“Our Country and Our Culture” in the Era of Americanist and Modernist Studies: Reading the New York Intellectuals After Historicism | Benjamin Schreier (https://openalex.org/A5052994949) | 2,017 | "Our Country and Our Culture" in The Era of Americanist Modernist Studies:Reading New York Intellectuals After Historicism1 Benjamin Schreier (bio) In 2002—in the portentous moment between 9/11 attacks invasion Iraq—Michael Lind published a cri de coeur Hudson Review. it, he lamented sad state U.S. culture, with "political civic leader[s]" unwilling to quote poetry "Poets Against America" (Lind's tendentious fabrication) spewing their "bitter multicultural feminist" spleen "with zeal that propagandists our Fascist, Communist (now) illiberal Muslim enemies can hardly match" (2002, 535). Lind's ideal literature as sincere engagement celebrates poets "fellow citizens," representative figures who "identify societies" 540-1), even if current poetic culture authorizes only attitudes "condemnation" or "indifference" toward "res publica" 537-8; wondrously, links Poundian malice countercultural rabble-rousing via single Romantic-Modernist figural juggernaut irrationalist hatred democratic civilization). Written more than five years after author redeemed himself "Up from Conservatism," these claims interest me for ideological pattern recognitions though which maps his anxiety: most important part essay is easily title, Culture," readers recognize name Partisan Review symposium three parts over second half 1952—one visible texts associated intellectuals. At no point does actually mention symposium, likely assuming everybody knows it already an epitome Cold War accommodationist [End Page 277] state. Super-visible embodying this dominant narrative, presents intellectuals former resistant leftists maturing into engaged liberals, just matures role superpower.2 War's persistence contextual key attested much by wonkosphere apparatchiks like revisionary literary historiography repeatedly establishes historicist reiteration itself response professionalism. fact, critics lament declining influence celebrate often share reductive interpretation symposium—overseen largely unquestioned figure "public intellectual" anchored twinned axiomatic beliefs representational knowledge nationalized concept cultural body politic—that simplifies "the intellectuals" embodiments modernism's containment within Americanism. I argue here not, simply, we need fresh reading 1952 refine Rather, scholarship today needs critically reconsider kind normative frames through approach Americanism modernism order imagine alternatives modernist historicism. intellectuals, whom Irving Howe called group justifiably termed "intelligentsia" (1968, 29), remain scholarly accounts displacement primal scenes postwar Americanisms. But renown dominated theme accommodation, account now so have trouble seeing beyond it.3 To contest super-legibility, analyze chapter history narrative's differentiation orthodoxy describes post-Cold present its reiteration. Confident 278] assertions intellectuals' importance—a narrative primarily liberal accommodation state, secondarily domestication academy, taking specific form subnarratives about institutionalization academic criticism, diminution American Left, intellectual complicity imperialism, both praising condemning intellectuals—have not fully addressed perverse legibility. return prooftext orthodox make two polemical claims. First, super-visibility suppresses... | review | en | State (computer science)|Poetry|Politics|Ideology|Democracy|Romance|Nationalism|Civilization|Multiculturalism|Reading (process)|Xenophobia|Literature|Popular culture|Religious studies|Sociology|Law|Political science|Art|Philosophy|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.5250/symploke.25.1-2.0277 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2785336706', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5250/symploke.25.1-2.0277', 'mag': '2785336706'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Symplokē |
“Our Declaration Of Independence”: African Americans, Arab Americans, And The Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1967-1979 | Salim Yaqub (https://openalex.org/A5015039813) | 2,015 | This article examines the evolution of African-American commentary and activism on Arab-Israeli conflict from 1967 to 1979. It focuses in particular crystallization a moderate black position that, while continuing support existence Jewish state Palestine, increasingly questioned pro-Israel orientation US foreign policy. The argues that emergence this perspective reflected transformation politics dispute, both internationally within United States. Following October War 1973, Arab states Palestine Liberation Organization, along with Arab-American groups, grew more amenable an imagined settlement involving Israel’s withdrawal all territory occupied establishment independent Palestinian West Bank Gaza Strip. pragmatic position, articulated simultaneously by Arabs Americans, opened up new political space for moderates, making it possible them claims without opposing existence. In process, Americans began playing visible roles national discourse. | article | en | Politics|Jewish state|Political science|Arab–Israeli conflict|Independence (probability theory)|Declaration of independence|State (computer science)|Settlement (finance)|Judaism|Spanish Civil War|Law|Foreign policy|Political economy|Gender studies|Position (finance)|Sociology|History|Statistics|Mathematics|Archaeology|Algorithm|World Wide Web|Computer science|Payment|Finance|Economics | https://doi.org/10.24847/33i2015.61 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1759296596', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.24847/33i2015.61', 'mag': '1759296596'} | Gaza|Gaza Strip|Israel|Palestine|State of Palestine|West Bank | C144024400|C58250639 | Arab–Israeli conflict|Sociology | Mashriq & Mahjar|Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) |
“Our Defense is a Holy Defense!” - The Iran-Iraq War and its Legacy in Contemporary Iranian Factional Politics | W. J. Smith (https://openalex.org/A5003989453) | 2,015 | Abstract The Iran-Iraq War is one of the most influential conflicts in history modern Middle East. It well-known that it has affected geopolitics and security policies regional powers such as Iran, Saudi Arabia, other Gulf States. However, role war's legacy domestic politics these nations significantly less understood. This paper analyzes public statements newspaper editorials from prominent Iranian political figures to assess different ways which understood context, determine how impacts rhetoric Islamic Republic. argument made policymakers hold similar views towards war regards foreign policy, but differ when discussing economic policy. | article | en | Politics|Geopolitics|Middle East|Foreign policy|Context (archaeology)|Political science|Rhetoric|Argument (complex analysis)|Iraq war|Spanish Civil War|Islamic republic|Newspaper|Islam|Political economy|Development economics|Law|Sociology|History|Economics|Medicine|Linguistics|Philosophy|Archaeology|Internal medicine | https://doi.org/10.5339/messa.2015.3 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2027611594', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5339/messa.2015.3', 'mag': '2027611594'} | Iran|Iraq|Islamic Republic of Iran|Saudi Arabia | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Journal of Georgetown University-Qatar Middle Eastern Studies Student Association |
“Our Dreams Are Not Different from Yours” | Marta Bellingreri (https://openalex.org/A5089318661) | 2,019 | Migration and revolution in the Mediterranean area are inextricably connected. In this paper, I bring stories of young Tunisian Syrian revolutionaries 2008 2011 uprisings who were later forced into displacement migration who—both their countries origin at European borders—demand freedom from regimes’ oppression movement. As youth can mostly move freely world, Arab share dream doing same. Both local tyrannies international allies, as well unjust socioeconomic policies, prevent these people living dignity, choosing where they live, being actors change. The letters movement found address an audience it to listen demands. | article | en | Oppression|Freedom of movement|Dignity|Dream|Political science|Forced migration|Irregular migration|Political economy|Displacement (psychology)|Sociology|Gender studies|Law|Refugee|Ethnology|Neuroscience|Politics|Psychotherapist|Biology|Psychology | https://doi.org/10.1215/00382876-7616212 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2965444969', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1215/00382876-7616212', 'mag': '2965444969'} | Syria|Tunisia | C144024400 | Sociology | South Atlantic Quarterly |
“Our Heroic Ancestors” | Clare O’Halloran (https://openalex.org/A5040080927) | 2,024 | This was a time of vibrant writing about the Irish past, in which colonial question and nature society before twelfth-century English conquest remained key contexts. The dispute over ancient origins Irish, always viewed through that prism, continued to engross antiquaries. chapter examines eighteenth-century iterations this theme, looking at two main theories origins: Milesian, derived from rich medieval Gaelic sources (employing biblical template Israelites), posited Scythian, Egyptian Spanish ancestry, mirroring various sojourns on their epic journey “promised land” Ireland; Scandinavian, propounded by upholders benefits colonization, aiming place colonization framework pre-existing contact with, invasion by, Germanic tribes northern Europe. debate also inflected modern imperial project, thus linking England’s oldest colony, Ireland, with its newest, India. Nevertheless, core same – national character primed for onset overtly racial constructions towards end period. | chapter | en | Irish|Israelites|History|Genealogy|Mirroring|Colonialism|CONQUEST|Ancient history|Period (music)|Literature|Archaeology|Art|Sociology|Aesthetics|Linguistics|Philosophy|Communication | https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009071802.002 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4390565069', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009071802.002'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Cambridge University Press eBooks |
“Our Modern Code of Morals”: Public Responses to the 1890 O’Shea v. O’Shea Divorce Case | Jane Jordan (https://openalex.org/A5025108545) | 2,011 | “Our Modern Code of Morals”:Public Responses to the 1890 O’Shea v. Divorce Case Jane Jordan (bio) The divorce case was one most notorious sex scandals late Victorian period. It brought about downfall Charles Stewart Parnell, leader Irish Parliamentary Party, and dealt a devastating blow movement for home rule. case—which rested on leader’s affair with Katharine (Kitty) O’Shea, wife Nationalist mp County Clare—both energized divided public opinion. Public responses scandal reveal emergent attitudes sexual morality in latter years nineteenth century, specifically period immediately after passing Criminal Law Amendment (cla) Act formation National Vigilance Association (nva) 1885. cla Act, which introduced measures protect girls young women from rape procurement,1 had been “passed wave popular anger” (qtd. Jordan, Josephine Butler 277), owing series sensational articles by W.T. Stead his newspaper, Pall Mall Gazette. With objective ensuring that new legislation strictly enforced order convict men guilty exploitation, founded purity society, Association. This “New Factor Politics,” as termed it, support work government calling upon people take personal responsibility moral health nation meet “on common platform discuss what can be done staunch running sore body politic” Schults 172). nva number organizations, differing size degree intervention, united aim regenerating “mak[ing] chaste” (Bartley 155). interest social purists Parnell is explained fact them, “Public considered greater importance than privacy” (185). its roots Liberal Party due “fundamental aspiration … re-Christianisation society” through “the creation commonwealth religious men” (Parry 202, 199–200). And this strong bond between Liberalism doubly problematic that, under William Ewart Gladstone’s leadership, committed fight next general election question rule Ireland. peculiar climate 1880s, characterized heightened purity, helps explain why [End Page 75] so feeling nature debate followed. Here evidence indeed Stead’s Politics.” In correspondence pages English newspapers, place religion within discourses much debated. Of particular interest, however, certain sections reacted against those calls resign parliamentary life grounds he morally unfit. Thus, unequivocal denunciations adultery sit side letters expressed considerable impatience advocates. prompted middle-class newly enfranchised working-class readers articulate widely (and newly) divergent toward private men. Taking focus source material—letters addressed Gladstone personally published secular liberal press—this essay examines at fin de siècle. On Christmas Eve 1889, matter days invited Hawarden confidentially terms second Home Rule Bill, named co-respondent suit former mps, Captain Henry O’Shea. initially alleged have conducted an O’Shea’s wife, Katharine, since April 1886. hearing opened 15 November 1890. Neither nor attended proceedings. Yet, because submitted shocking counter-accusations... | article | en | Convict|Politics|Law|Irish|Newspaper|Legislation|Nationalism|Wife|Public opinion|Elite|Sociology|Political science|Philosophy|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1353/vcr.2011.0030 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2016325723', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/vcr.2011.0030', 'mag': '2016325723'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | Victorian Review |
“Our Motto is Freedom” | Elizabeth Harlan (https://openalex.org/A5019550129) | 2,004 | This chapter recounts the events that commenced during a cold spell in January 1831, when Aurore made three-day journey from Nohant to Paris via mail coach. Being only passenger on journey, slept stretched across back seat of coach, her head propped bag filled with three trussed turkeys en route provinces provisions for well-fed family Parisians. Once Paris, briefly occupied Hippolyte's apartment rue de Seine-Saint-Germain, while looking work and rooms own. Blaming being unrealistic about cost living city, half-brother predicted financial professional failure. Life capital was sweetened, however, by presence Aurore's new lover, Jules Sandeau, whom she had met previous summer he home his law studies Paris. | chapter | en | Apartment|Brother|Spell|Capital (architecture)|Law|History|Art|Genealogy|Sociology|Political science|Visual arts|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300104172.003.0014 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2487089606', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300104172.003.0014', 'mag': '2487089606'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Yale University Press eBooks |
“Our Power is Weakened by their Presence”: Refugee-Host Relations, Threat Perceptions and Identity Negotiations of South Lebanese Women | Candace Evilsizor (https://openalex.org/A5015610951) | 2,018 | “Our Power is Weakened by their Presence”: Refugee-Host Relations, Threat Perceptions and Identity Negotiations of South Lebanese Women Candace Evilsizor Abstract This research asserts the relevance applying feminist theory on collective identity to refugee-host relations. Since women are seen embody symbolic dimensions a nation, host narratives about “threat” that refugee pose reveal coretenants identity. I support this theoretical assertion through empirical in Lebanon. interviewed 31 individuals across 10 predominately Shi‟a villages determine ways which perceive Syrian be threat. First, my respondents expressed fear refugees‟ higher birthrate will entrench existing economic security concerns. Second, describe as both conservative immoral. paradox indicates balancing individual rights familial obligations central women, has been shaped decades sectarian conflict. Third, disadvantaged who hope achieve status marriage believe relative desirability Syrians endangers prospects. The “stealing our men” sufficient inspire behavioral change from four respondents, signaling deeper renegotiation wellbeing refugees depends willingness accommodate them, gendered concerns – tensions they highlight cannot ignored. Full Text: PDF DOI: 10.15640/ijgws.v6n1a4 | article | en | Refugee|Identity (music)|Identity negotiation|Negotiation|Power (physics)|Gender studies|Sociology|Political science|Social psychology|Psychology|Law|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Acoustics | https://doi.org/10.15640/ijgws.v6n1a4 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2887784573', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.15640/ijgws.v6n1a4', 'mag': '2887784573'} | Lebanon|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | International journal of gender and women's studies |
“Our Shtetl, Tel Aviv, Must and Will Become the Metropolis of Yiddish”: Tel Aviv—a Center of Yiddish Culture? | Gali Drucker Bar-Am (https://openalex.org/A5044151499) | 2,017 | The remnant of the eastern European Jews that arrived in Israel after Holocaust established a vibrant center Yiddish culture Tel Aviv. This paper tells its story. It spotlights uniqueness Aviv comparison with similar cultural centers by other cities around world, both before and Holocaust. portrays Jewish activists leaders composed center, special conditions awaited them Israel, institutions they established, their aftermath. Finally, it considers as test case for examining social role | article | en | Tel aviv|Yiddish|The Holocaust|Judaism|Center (category theory)|Jewish culture|History|Cultural center|Sociology|Ancient history|Political science|Archaeology|Law|Library science|Chemistry|Computer science|Crystallography | https://doi.org/10.1017/s0364009417000058 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2609123386', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0364009417000058', 'mag': '2609123386'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Ajs Review-the Journal of The Association for Jewish Studies |
“Our South Africa Moment”: American Jews’ Struggles with Apartheid, Zionism, and Divestment | Marjorie N. Feld (https://openalex.org/A5066423185) | 2,014 | In the 1980s and 1990s, though Israel remained single largest recipient of American foreign aid, many Jews continued to feel under siege by anti-Zionist rhetoric that they saw sliding into anti-Semitism.1 Mainstream Jewish organizations had then added their voices powerful antiapartheid movement, but did so with an eye on movement leaders’ actions regard Israeli policies. This been practice since painful breakup New Left, rise Cold War alliances, Third World/Global South’s mobilization around Palestinian rights. To understand flashpoints encountered in this study is engage three interconnected narratives: growing resistance South African apartheid, rising global attentiveness Israeli/Palestinian conflict, increasingly tense disputes within life over Zionism, policy. | chapter | en | Zionism|Judaism|Rhetoric|Political science|Siege|Narrative|Mainstream|Resistance (ecology)|Political economy|Gender studies|History|Law|Sociology|Politics|Ancient history|Theology|Art|Ecology|Philosophy|Literature|Archaeology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137029720_8 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2488580991', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137029720_8', 'mag': '2488580991'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks |
“Our Stories about Extraction”: A Brief Interview with Elizabeth LaPensée | Elizabeth LaPensée (https://openalex.org/A5053370528)|Jordan Kinder (https://openalex.org/A5052273483) | 2,020 | In this brief interview, Jordan B. Kinder discusses Thunderbird Strike with Anishinaabe, Métis, and settler-Irish media theorist artist Elizabeth LaPensée. is a multiplatform, two-dimensional sidescrolling video game created by LaPensée in collaboration Adrian Cheater Aubrey Jane Scott (programming), NÀHGĄ a.k.a. Casey Koyczan (music sound effects), Kaitlin Rose Lenhard (cut scene editing). The conversation centred on the inspiration for Strike, its reception, possibilities as pedagogical medium. | article | en | Conversation|Irish|Visual arts|Art|Media studies|Art history|Sociology|History|Anthropology|Linguistics|Communication|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.33137/mt.v7i2.33677 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3005646644', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.33137/mt.v7i2.33677', 'mag': '3005646644'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | MediaTropes |
“Our Sultan Must Preserve His Religion, Just as You Preserve Your Own”: Al-Ghazzāl and the Re-Forging of Islamic Diplomacy in Eighteenth-Century Morocco | Peter Kitlas (https://openalex.org/A5003140480) | 2,022 | Abstract Aḥmed al-Ghazzāl served as the Moroccan court’s diplomatic negotiator with Spain between 1766 and 1775. In this role, he communicated regularly his Spanish counterpart, Marqués de Grimaldi, leaving behind nearly forty official letters, an unparalleled number in royal archives – Mudīriyyat al-Wathā’iq al-Malakiyya ( MWM ). Nevertheless, al-Ghazzāl’s career is consistently overshadowed by abrupt dismissal from court of Muḥammad III (r. 1757–1790). Putting into conversation letters a riḥla (travelogue) composed, which describes mission to Spain, article reconsiders role articulating practice thought through advocacy for commensurable inter-religious diplomacy. It demonstrates that focus on Islamic conceptual frameworks terminologies offers way explore non-European practices, shedding light more diverse group early modern thinkers. | article | en | Diplomacy|Islam|Negotiation|Conversation|Law|Political science|History|Dismissal|Ancient history|Sociology|Archaeology|Politics|Communication | https://doi.org/10.1163/15700658-bja10055 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4298396182', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/15700658-bja10055'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Early Modern History |
“Our Turks make the best German cars”: Racism as a Tool to Break Workers’ Power in the 1973 Ford Strikes | Nicole Kleinheisterkamp González (https://openalex.org/A5082139811) | 2,022 | Abstract A wave of wildcat strikes spread throughout the industrial region North Rhine Westphalia in 1973. Drawing on a critique Cedric Robinson’s concept European racialism, Karen Fields and Barbara Fields’ work racism as an ideology, Gramscian understanding hegemonic ideologies from above, I analyse untranslated reports failed migrant‐led strike at Ford Köln/Niehl plant. An important reason for unsuccessful was consent building racial stereotypes against Turkish workers by press management. develop term “racism above” to denote explicit use racist migrant guest undermine German‐Turkish solidarity. The reproduction workplace demonstrates how consent‐building with racialised (and gendered) capitalist relations production serves owning class. Understanding is reproduced certain spaces will help better counteract attempts split solidarity above. | article | en | Solidarity|Racism|Ideology|Hegemony|Turkish|German|Sociology|Gender studies|Power (physics)|Anti-racism|Political science|Law|Politics|History|Linguistics|Philosophy|Physics|Archaeology|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12811 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4213070603', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12811'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Antipode |
“Our Voice” - A Project by Children and Youth with Additional Needs: A Children's Participation Case Study from Lebanon | Yara Shamji (https://openalex.org/A5092039833) | 2,007 | This field report outlines an innovative social video project, Our Voice, that took place in Beirut, Lebanon. The project was based on the concept of inclusion and using creative potential media advocacy to promote it. Children youth with without disabilities collaborated making Voice film socially commented ever-ignored situation people Lebanon advocated as a solution. nine-month experience very close look at meaning communication, expression participation environment celebrated diversity abstained from stereotyping capacities others. As result, engaged participants capacity-building journey encouraged equality, action, choice independence. | article | en | Inclusion (mineral)|Diversity (politics)|Action (physics)|Independence (probability theory)|Meaning (existential)|Expression (computer science)|Public relations|Psychology|Sociology|Social psychology|Pedagogy|Political science|Psychotherapist|Law|Computer science|Statistics|Physics|Mathematics|Quantum mechanics|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1353/cye.2007.0047 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4378604750', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/cye.2007.0047'} | Lebanon | C144024400 | Sociology | Children, Youth and Environments |
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