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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The forum originated with a 1975 summit hosted by France that brought together representatives of six governments : France , Germany , Italy , Japan , the United Kingdom , and the United States , thus leading to the name Group of Six or G6 . The summit came to be known as the Group of Seven , or G7 , in 1976 with the addition of Canada . Russia was added to the political forum from 1997 , which the following year became known as the G8 . In March 2014 Russia was suspended following the annexation of Crimea , whereupon the group 's name reverted to the G7 . Certain representatives of G7 countries stated that they would be interested in Russia 's return to the group . However , in 2017 Russia announced that it would permanently leave the political forum G8 . The European Union was represented at the G8 since the 1980s as a `` nonenumerated '' participant , but originally could not host or chair summits . The 40th summit was the first time the European Union was able to host and chair a summit . Collectively , in 2012 the G8 nations comprised 50.1 percent of 2012 global nominal GDP and 40.9 percent of global GDP ( PPP ) . </P>
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who was added to the g-7 to make it the g-8
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[ "Russia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> State </Th> <Th> Type of law </Th> <Th> Date of first law </Th> <Th> Who is covered </Th> <Th> Base fine before fees </Th> <Th> Seat Belt Usage </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alabama </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 18 , 1991 </Td> <Td> Age 15 + in front seats </Td> <Td> $25 </Td> <Td> 91.4 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alaska </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> September 12 , 1990 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $15 ( $25 actual ) </Td> <Td> 86.8 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arizona </Td> <Td> Secondary Enforcement </Td> <Td> January 1 , 1991 </Td> <Td> Age 8 + in front seats ; Age 8 -- 15 in all seats </Td> <Td> $10 ( $37.20 actual ) </Td> <Td> 81.8 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arkansas </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 15 , 1991 </Td> <Td> Age 15 + in front seats </Td> <Td> $25 </Td> <Td> 78.3 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> California </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> January 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $20 ( $162 actual ) $50 second offense ( $190 actual ) </Td> <Td> 96.2 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colorado </Td> <Td> Secondary Enforcement exception Mountain View where it is a primary violation </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1987 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in front seats </Td> <Td> $71 </Td> <Td> 82.9 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Connecticut </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> January 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> Age 7 + in front seats </Td> <Td> $92 </Td> <Td> 88.2 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Delaware </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> January 1 , 1992 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $25 </Td> <Td> 90.7 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> District of Columbia </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> December 12 , 1985 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $50 </Td> <Td> 92.3 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> 6 + years in front seat ; 6 through 17 years in all seats </Td> <Td> $30 ( $116 actual ) </Td> <Td> 87.4 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> September 1 , 1988 </Td> <Td> Age 8 -- 17 in all seats ; Age 18 + in front seats </Td> <Td> $15 </Td> <Td> 89.6 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hawaii </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> December 16 , 1985 </Td> <Td> Age 8 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $45 ( $112 actual ) </Td> <Td> 97.6 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Idaho </Td> <Td> Secondary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> Age 7 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $10 ( $51.50 actual ) </Td> <Td> 77.9 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Illinois </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> January 1 , 1988 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $25 ( $60 actual or $95 if choosing traffic school ) </Td> <Td> 92.6 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Indiana </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1987 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $25 </Td> <Td> 92.4 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iowa </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> All ages in front seats ; under 18 in rear seats </Td> <Td> $25 ( $127.50 actual ) </Td> <Td> 93.1 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kansas </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> Age 14 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $60 for age 14 - 17 ; $10 for 18 + </Td> <Td> 81.8 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kentucky </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 15 , 1994 </Td> <Td> Age 7 and younger and more than 57 inches in all seats ; 8 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $25 </Td> <Td> 80.3 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Louisiana </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> Age 13 + in front seats </Td> <Td> $25 </Td> <Td> 75.9 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maine </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> December 26 , 1995 </Td> <Td> Age 18 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $50 </Td> <Td> 82.0 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maryland </Td> <Td> Primary Enforcement </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1986 </Td> <Td> Age 16 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $83 </Td> <Td> 94.7 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Massachusetts </Td> <Td> Secondary Enforcement </Td> <Td> February 1 , 1994 </Td> <Td> Age 13 + in all seats </Td> <Td> $25 </Td> <Td> 73.7 % </Td> </Tr>
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64ea601e44944ba6838d034485b0c85b
when did the seatbelt law come into effect in california
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{ "text": [ "January 1 , 1986" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 923 ], "end": [ 938 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 178 ], "end": [ 181 ] } ] }
[ "January 1 , 1986" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Mayon </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Bulkang Mayon ( Central Bikol ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Mayon as viewed from Ligñon Hill in Legazpi City , Albay in December 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Highest point </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elevation </Th> <Td> 2,463 m ( 8,081 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Prominence </Th> <Td> 2,447 m ( 8,028 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Listing </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Active volcano </Li> <Li> Ultra </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 13 ° 15 ′ 24 '' N 123 ° 41 ′ 6 '' E  /  13.25667 ° N 123.68500 ° E  / 13.25667 ; 123.68500 Coordinates : 13 ° 15 ′ 24 '' N 123 ° 41 ′ 6 '' E  /  13.25667 ° N 123.68500 ° E  / 13.25667 ; 123.68500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Geography </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Mayon Location within Luzon , Philippines Mayon Mayon ( Philippines ) Show map of Luzon Show map of Philippines Show all </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Luzon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> Philippines </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Region </Th> <Td> Bicol Region </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Province </Th> <Td> Albay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cities and municipalities </Th> <Td> List ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Camalig </Li> <Li> Daraga </Li> <Li> Guinobatan </Li> <Li> Legazpi </Li> <Li> Ligao </Li> <Li> Malilipot </Li> <Li> Santo Domingo </Li> <Li> Tabaco </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Geology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Age of rock </Th> <Td> more than 20 million years old </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mountain type </Th> <Td> Stratovolcano </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Last eruption </Th> <Td> January 13 - March 29 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Climbing </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First ascent </Th> <Td> Scotsmen Paton & Stewart ( 1858 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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f01a90f02b634d4a845cff32233d4ac7
when was the last time mt mayon erupted
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{ "text": [ "January 13 - March 29 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1599 ], "end": [ 1626 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 292 ], "end": [ 298 ] } ] }
[ "January 13 - March 29 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Weigh stations are equipped with truck scales , some of which are weigh in motion and permit the trucks to continue moving while being weighed , while older scales require the trucks to stop . There are a many different scales used , from single axle scales to multi-axle sets . Signal lights indicate if the driver should pull over for additional inspection or if they are allowed to return to the highway . </P>
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eea9127f6d4d406f9111bdca4ca03812
what happens if a truck passes a weigh station
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{ "text": [ "are weigh" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 74 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 12 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ] }
[ "are weigh" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Sterling Price Holloway Jr . ( January 4 , 1905 -- November 22 , 1992 ) was an American character actor and voice actor who appeared in over 100 films and 40 television shows . He was also a voice actor for The Walt Disney Company , well known for his distinctive tenor voice , and served as the original voice of the title character in Walt Disney 's Winnie the Pooh . </P>
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9bd8020220d44f1f90ed8b531a881439
who did the original voice of winnie the pooh
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[ "Sterling Price Holloway Jr ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Alex Borstein as Susie Myerson , an employee of The Gaslight Cafe and later Midge 's manager . </Li>
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1dd90b9b13e241d7843898b0e6797824
who plays suzie in the marvelous mrs maisel
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[ "Alex Borstein" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> According to the Sagas of Icelanders , Norse sailors ( often called Vikings ) from Iceland first settled Greenland in the 980s . Erik the Red explored and settled southwestern Greenland , which he named to Garrett Spears potential Icelandic settlers , eventually establishing the Eastern and Western Settlements , which were abandoned around 1350 . </P>
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47b281b8b2bf43ef9eae4ed7cca0403e
who was the first explorer in north america
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{ "text": [ "Erik the Red" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 133 ], "end": [ 144 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ] }
[ "Erik the Red" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> School </Th> <Th> Championships </Th> <Th> Years </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Clemson </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 1956 , 1958 , 1959 , 1965 * , 1966 , 1967 , 1978 , 1981 , 1982 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1991 , 2011 , 2015 , 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida State </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 * , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 * , 1999 , 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maryland </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 1953 * , 1955 * , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Duke </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1953 * , 1954 , 1955 * , 1960 , 1961 , 1962 , 1989 * </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> NC State </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1957 , 1963 * , 1964 , 1965 * , 1968 , 1973 , 1979 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> North Carolina </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1963 * , 1971 , 1972 , 1977 , 1980 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Virginia Tech </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2004 , 2007 , 2008 , 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia Tech </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1990 , 1998 * , 2009 * * </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Virginia </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1989 * , 1995 * </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wake Forest </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1970 , 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Carolina </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Boston College </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Louisville </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Miami ( FL ) </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pittsburgh </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Syracuse </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a3de0d178f8243c0a025dbd9fcfad666
who has the most acc championships in football
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{ "text": [ "Clemson" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 89 ], "end": [ 95 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Clemson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Wings of a Dove ' is a country song written by Bob Ferguson in 1958 . `` Wings of a Dove '' was most popular when it was recorded by Ferlin Husky in 1960 . The Ferlin Husky recording went to number one on the country charts for 10 nonconsecutive weeks . It was Ferlin Husky 's third and final number one on the country chart , spending nine months on the chart . `` Wings of a Dove '' was successful on the pop charts , as well , peaking at number 12 on the Hot 100 . In 1987 , Broadcast Music Incorporated awarded Ferguson with the `` million air '' plays for the `` Wings of a Dove '' . </P>
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3050557b46f6453299273c9861bd1c88
who sung on the wings of a snow white dove
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{ "text": [ "Ferlin Husky" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 140 ], "end": [ 151 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 33 ] } ] }
[ "Ferlin Husky" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Regional Group </Th> <Th> Term Began </Th> <Th> Term Ends </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bolivia </Td> <Td> Latin American and Caribbean Group ( GRULAC ) </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Egypt </Td> <Td> African Group </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ethiopia </Td> <Td> African Group </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> Western European and Others Group </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> 2017 * </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Japan </Td> <Td> Asia - Pacific Group </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kazakhstan </Td> <Td> Asia - Pacific Group </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Senegal </Td> <Td> African Group </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sweden </Td> <Td> Western European and Others Group </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ukraine </Td> <Td> Eastern European Group </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Uruguay </Td> <Td> Latin American and Caribbean Group ( GRULAC ) </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a22b730c8b73481a85b4d261f93e65fa
list of non permanent member of security council
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{ "text": [ "Bolivia", "Egypt", "Ethiopia", "Italy", "Japan", "Kazakhstan", "Senegal", "Sweden", "Ukraine", "Uruguay" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 117 ], "end": [ 123 ] }, { "start": [ 236 ], "end": [ 240 ] }, { "start": [ 321 ], "end": [ 328 ] }, { "start": [ 409 ], "end": [ 413 ] }, { "start": [ 516 ], "end": [ 520 ] }, { "start": [ 608 ], "end": [ 617 ] }, { "start": [ 705 ], "end": [ 711 ] }, { "start": [ 792 ], "end": [ 797 ] }, { "start": [ 898 ], "end": [ 904 ] }, { "start": [ 994 ], "end": [ 1000 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 20 ] }, { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 41 ] }, { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 56 ] }, { "start": [ 71 ], "end": [ 71 ] }, { "start": [ 90 ], "end": [ 90 ] }, { "start": [ 107 ], "end": [ 107 ] }, { "start": [ 124 ], "end": [ 124 ] }, { "start": [ 139 ], "end": [ 139 ] }, { "start": [ 157 ], "end": [ 157 ] }, { "start": [ 173 ], "end": [ 173 ] } ] }
[ "Bolivia", "Egypt", "Ethiopia", "Italy", "Japan", "Kazakhstan", "Senegal", "Sweden", "Ukraine", "Uruguay" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Henrie guest starred in many shows such as Providence , Without a Trace , The Mullets , Judging Amy , The D.A. , Jack & Bobby , NCIS , House , and Cold Case . Before his role on Wizards of Waverly Place , he had a recurring role on That 's So Raven as Cory 's friend Larry . Henrie also had a recurring role on How I Met Your Mother , where he played Ted 's future son . </P>
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25054a0b4158454ab9b9b48b3cf6363c
who plays larry on that 's so raven
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[ "Henrie" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Ca n't Smile Without You '' is a song written by Christian Arnold , David Martin , and Geoff Morrow , and recorded by various artists including Barry Manilow and The Carpenters . The version recorded by Manilow in 1977 and released in 1978 is the most well - known version , though it was not the first to be recorded or released . </P>
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b88e94b1ba8743ba95dc34bd1c553008
who wrote i ca n 't smile without you
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[ "Christian Arnold", "David Martin", "Geoff Morrow" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Once in Miami , Joe woos Sugar by assuming a second disguise as a millionaire named Junior , the heir to Shell Oil , while feigning disinterest in Sugar . An actual millionaire , the much - married aging mama 's boy Osgood Fielding III , ( Joe E. Brown ) tries repeatedly to pick up Daphne , who rebuffs him . Osgood invites Daphne for a champagne supper on his yacht . Joe convinces Daphne to keep Osgood occupied onshore so that Junior can take Sugar to Osgood 's yacht , passing it off as his . Once on the yacht , Junior explains to Sugar that , due to psychological trauma , he is impotent and frigid , but that he would marry anyone who could change that . Sugar tries to arouse some sexual response in Junior , and begins to succeed . Meanwhile , Daphne and Osgood dance the tango ( `` La Cumparsita '' ) till dawn . When Joe and Jerry get back to the hotel , Jerry explains that Osgood has proposed marriage to Daphne and that he , as Daphne , has accepted , anticipating an instant divorce and huge cash settlement when his ruse is revealed . Joe convinces Jerry that he can not actually marry Osgood . </P>
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d86fa191f3f04f7e98268b9fe4ca33d2
who played the millionaire in some like it hot
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{ "text": [ "Joe E. Brown" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 244 ], "end": [ 255 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 50 ] } ] }
[ "Joe E. Brown" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The winner of the competition was 21 - year - old British model Sophie Sumner from Oxford , England . </P>
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4968dd46423f45cbbf000a9de8f460c2
who wins americas next top model season 18
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{ "text": [ "Sophie Sumner" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 68 ], "end": [ 80 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "Sophie Sumner" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The source of almost all fresh water is precipitation from the atmosphere , in the form of mist , rain and snow . Fresh water falling as mist , rain or snow contains materials dissolved from the atmosphere and material from the sea and land over which the rain bearing clouds have traveled . In industrialized areas rain is typically acidic because of dissolved oxides of sulfur and nitrogen formed from burning of fossil fuels in cars , factories , trains and aircraft and from the atmospheric emissions of industry . In some cases this acid rain results in pollution of lakes and rivers . </P>
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efc08603e173400fb2829d0ed4b91cba
where does most of the fresh water come from
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{ "text": [ "precipitation from the atmosphere , in the form of mist , rain and snow" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 114 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 22 ] } ] }
[ "precipitation from the atmosphere , in the form of mist , rain and snow" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Panthers were announced as the league 's 29th franchise in 1993 , and began play in 1995 . The Panthers played well in their first two years , finishing 7 -- 9 in 1995 ( an all - time best for an NFL expansion team 's first season ) and 12 -- 4 the following year , winning the NFC West before ultimately losing to the eventual Super Bowl champion Green Bay Packers in the NFC Championship Game . They did not have another winning season until 2003 , when they won the NFC Championship Game and reached Super Bowl XXXVIII , losing 32 -- 29 to the New England Patriots . After recording playoff appearances in 2005 and 2008 , the team failed to record another playoff appearance until 2013 , the first of three consecutive NFC South titles . After losing in the divisional round to the San Francisco 49ers in 2013 and the Seattle Seahawks in 2014 , the Panthers returned to the Super Bowl in 2015 , but lost to the Denver Broncos . The Panthers have reached the playoffs seven times , advancing to four NFC Championship Games and two Super Bowls . They have won six division titles , one in the NFC West and five in the NFC South . </P>
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ac8bdccc63e0450286f543368f30054b
who did the panthers play in their first super bowl
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{ "text": [ "the New England Patriots" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 551 ], "end": [ 574 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 109 ], "end": [ 112 ] } ] }
[ "the New England Patriots" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2018 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League , the 63rd season of Europe 's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA , and the 26th season since it was renamed from the European Cup to the UEFA Champions League . It was played at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev , Ukraine on 26 May 2018 , between Spanish side and defending champions Real Madrid , who had won the competition in each of the last two seasons , and English side Liverpool . </P>
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99e3b29f18264dc6b25f6ca2f6cc832d
where is the champions league final played at
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{ "text": [ "NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev , Ukraine" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 300 ], "end": [ 340 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 57 ], "end": [ 63 ] } ] }
[ "NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev , Ukraine" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Temple of Deliverance Church of God in Christ is a Pentecostal church located in Memphis , Tennessee . It was founded March 6 , 1975 by the late Bishop Gilbert E. Patterson . The church 's current pastor is Milton Hawkins & Luke Robinson nephews of the founder . The Temple of Deliverance Church of God in Christ is one of the largest churches in the city of Memphis and the Church of God in Christ denomination . The same name is also used by a church located in Topeka , Kansas . That city is notable as the location where the Pentecostal movement had its origins in 1901 . </P>
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3960a0ab97e844adb5d6a14136461362
who is the pastor of temple of deliverance cogic
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{ "text": [ "Milton Hawkins & Luke Robinson" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 211 ], "end": [ 240 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 40 ], "end": [ 44 ] } ] }
[ "Milton Hawkins & Luke Robinson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Given its very high population density and per capita income ( $85,081 in 2000 ) , the neighborhood contains the greatest concentration of individual wealth in Manhattan . As of 2011 , the median household income for the Upper East Side was $117,903 . As of 2011 , 60.6 % of adults ( 25 + ) had earned a bachelor 's degree or higher . </P>
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80129515a47c4956b5ecb736488fd333
where does the rich live in new york
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{ "text": [ "Upper East Side" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 225 ], "end": [ 239 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "Upper East Side" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A music video was produced for each of the three versions ; death is a recurring theme in all of these videos , fitting in with the suggestion in Virgin 's press release for Original Sin that `` in Steinman 's songs , the dead come to life and the living are doomed to die . '' This is particularly evident when the dead characters seem to be resurrected in the memories of the main vocalist . Although in the case of Celine Dion 's video , the theme is less about the living being doomed and more about a lost love . </P>
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2a34da8b23a047a18e1cedbb19576053
celine dion it 's all coming back to me now lyrics meaning
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{ "text": [ "less about the living being doomed and more about a lost love" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 458 ], "end": [ 518 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 91 ], "end": [ 102 ] } ] }
[ "less about the living being doomed and more about a lost love" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Year of birth and death </Th> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Wins </Th> <Th> Majors </Th> <Th> Winning span </Th> <Th> Span ( years ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Snead , Sam Sam Snead H </Td> <Td> 1912 -- 2002 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 82 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1936 -- 1965 </Td> <Td> 30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tiger Woods </Td> <Td> 1975 -- </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 79 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 1996 -- 2013 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jack Nicklaus H </Td> <Td> 1940 -- </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 73 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1962 -- 1986 </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ben Hogan H </Td> <Td> 1912 -- 1997 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 64 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 1938 -- 1959 </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Arnold Palmer H </Td> <Td> 1929 -- 2016 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 62 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1955 -- 1973 </Td> <Td> 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Byron Nelson H </Td> <Td> 1912 -- 2006 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 52 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1935 -- 1951 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Billy Casper H </Td> <Td> 1931 -- 2015 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 51 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1956 -- 1975 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Walter Hagen H </Td> <Td> 1892 -- 1969 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 45 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 1914 -- 1936 </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Phil Mickelson H </Td> <Td> 1970 -- </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 43 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1991 -- 2018 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Cary Middlecoff H </Td> <Td> 1921 -- 1998 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 40 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1945 -- 1961 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Gene Sarazen H </Td> <Td> 1902 -- 1999 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1922 -- 1941 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tom Watson H </Td> <Td> 1949 -- </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 1974 -- 1998 </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> Lloyd Mangrum H </Td> <Td> 1914 -- 1973 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1940 -- 1956 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> Vijay Singh H </Td> <Td> 1963 -- </Td> <Td> Fiji </Td> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1993 -- 2008 </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> Horton Smith H </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1963 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1928 -- 1941 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> Harry Cooper H </Td> <Td> 1904 -- 2000 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 1923 -- 1939 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jimmy Demaret H </Td> <Td> 1910 -- 1983 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1938 -- 1957 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Leo Diegel H </Td> <Td> 1899 -- 1951 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1920 -- 1934 </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> Gene Littler H </Td> <Td> 1930 -- </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1954 -- 1977 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Paul Runyan H </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 2002 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1930 -- 1941 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Lee Trevino H </Td> <Td> 1939 -- </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 1968 -- 1984 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Henry Picard H </Td> <Td> 1906 -- 1997 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1932 -- 1945 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Tommy Armour H </Td> <Td> 1894 -- 1968 </Td> <Td> Scotland United States </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1920 -- 1938 </Td> <Td> 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Johnny Miller H </Td> <Td> 1947 -- </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1971 -- 1994 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> </Tr>
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2d1b1efe1c4a4788bf4f3ceb6811c127
who has the most career pga tour wins
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{ "text": [ "Sam Snead" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 222 ], "end": [ 230 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 43 ] } ] }
[ "Sam Snead" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I Believe I Can Fly '' is a 1996 song written , produced and performed by American singer R. Kelly from the soundtrack to the 1996 film Space Jam . It was originally released on November 26 , 1996 , and was later included on Kelly 's 1998 album R ... </P>
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4ae8d9ba7ca64f44a2dc8e04ce0babc4
who sings i believe i can fly original
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{ "text": [ "R. Kelly" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 97 ], "end": [ 104 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "R. Kelly" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Common law is currently in practice in Ireland , most of the United Kingdom ( England and Wales and Northern Ireland ) , Australia , New Zealand , Bangladesh , India ( excluding Goa ) , Pakistan , South Africa , Canada ( excluding Quebec ) , Hong Kong , the United States ( on a state level excluding Louisiana ) , and many other places . In addition to these countries , several others have adapted the common law system into a mixed system . For example , Nigeria operates largely on a common law system , but incorporates religious law . </P>
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5ec3246da0194c159e33aea3beca239c
is the usa common law or civil law
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[ "Common law" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> It is traditionally eaten on January 6 , during the celebration of the Día de Reyes ( literally `` Kings ' Day '' ) , which commemorates the arrival of the three Magi or Wise Men . In most of Spain , Spanish America , and sometimes , Hispanic communities in the United States , this is the day when children traditionally get presents , which are attributed to the Three Wise Men ( and not Santa Claus or Father Christmas ) . In Spain before children go to bed , they leave a dish filled with biscuits and a few glasses of water for the three wise men and the camels they ride on . The baby Jesus hidden in the bread represents the flight of the Holy Family , fleeing from King Herod 's Massacre of the Innocents . Whoever finds the baby Jesus figurine is blessed and must take the figurine to the nearest church on February 2 ( Candlemas Day , Día de la Candelaria ) . In the Mexican culture , this person has the responsibility of hosting a dinner and providing tamales and atole to the guests . In U.S. communities with large Mexican and Mexican - American populations , such as Los Angeles , San Diego , San Jose , Dallas and Chicago , the celebration includes the Mexican hominy stew pozole , which is made for all one 's neighbors . </P>
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cbb5babf0f0c4804bb9ddd737e699606
who is put inside the rosca de reyes
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{ "text": [ "The baby Jesus" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 586 ], "end": [ 599 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 117 ], "end": [ 119 ] } ] }
[ "The baby Jesus" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> BBC producer Guy Slater cast Joan Hickson as Miss Marple . The series was filmed beginning in 1983 in areas including Norfolk , Devon , Oxfordshire and Barbados . The town of Nether Wallop , Hampshire doubled as Miss Marple 's home village of St. Mary Mead . Slater was replaced by producer George Gallaccio starting with the fourth film . `` The Murder at the Vicarage '' is set in 1954 , `` Nemesis '' is set in 1955 or 1956 , `` At Bertram 's Hotel '' in 1956 , and `` 4.50 from Paddington '' is set in 1957 . </P>
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f5b880f6d15a4bc896b27e95c27d2449
where was miss marple filmed with joan hickson
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[ "Norfolk", "Devon", "Oxfordshire", "Barbados", "Nether Wallop , Hampshire" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Charles Peckham Day ( born February 9 , 1976 ) is an American actor , screenwriter , producer , comedian , and musician . He is best known for playing Charlie Kelly on It 's Always Sunny in Philadelphia . On film , he is known for his role as Dale in the films Horrible Bosses ( 2011 ) and its 2014 sequel , as well as for his roles in Monsters University ( 2013 ) , Pacific Rim ( 2013 ) , The Lego Movie ( 2014 ) and Fist Fight ( 2017 ) . </P>
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9622377832904c20b160c69dcf3b30c6
who plays charlie on it 's always sunny in philadelphia
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[ "Charles Peckham Day" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The most common blade is the 12 inch or 300 mm length . Hacksaw blades have two holes near the ends for mounting them in the saw frame and the 12 inch / 300 mm dimension refers to the center to center distance between these mounting holes . </P>
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022eb437286142a49ff086876ee56f13
the commonly used standard length of hacksaw blade is
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{ "text": [ "12 inch" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 33 ], "end": [ 39 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 8 ] } ] }
[ "12 inch" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise , and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer , with Richard Haydn and Eleanor Parker . The film is an adaptation of the 1959 stage musical of the same name , composed by Richard Rodgers with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II . The film 's screenplay was written by Ernest Lehman , adapted from the stage musical 's book by Lindsay and Crouse . Based on the memoir The Story of the Trapp Family Singers by Maria von Trapp , the film is about a young Austrian woman studying to become a nun in Salzburg in 1938 who is sent to the villa of a retired naval officer and widower to be governess to his seven children . After bringing and teaching love and music into the lives of the family through kindness and patience , she marries the officer and together with the children they find a way to survive the loss of their homeland through courage and faith . </P>
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5980cddfb1dc40e4bb058b7de7322c93
who wrote music for the sound of music
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[ "Richard Rodgers", "Oscar Hammerstein II" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Summer vacation ( also called summer holiday or summer break ) is a school holiday in summer between school years and the longest break in the school year . Students and instructors are off school typically between 8 and 14 weeks , depending on the country and district . In the United States , summer break is approximately 2.5 months , with students typically getting out of school between late May and mid-June and starting the new school year between mid-August and early September . In Republic of Ireland , Italy , Greece , Lithuania , Latvia , Lebanon , Romania and Russia , the summer break is normally three months , compared to six to eight weeks in Australia , Britain , Canada , India , Denmark , The Netherlands , and Germany . </P>
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e1858ee4ec554fca97580796b21e7f9d
when do schools break up for six weeks
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[ "summer" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` A Heart is a House for Love '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by The Dells </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album The Five Heartbeats Original Motion Picture Soundtrack </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> R&B , pop , and soul music </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 6 : 12 ( album version ) 4 : 12 ( single version ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Virgin Records </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Tristin Sigerson , Davitt Sigerson , and Bob Thiele </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Dells singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Thought of You Just a Little Too Much '' ( 1988 ) </Td> <Td> `` A Heart is a House for Love '' ( 1991 ) </Td> <Td> `` Come and Get It '' ( 1992 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Thought of You Just a Little Too Much '' ( 1988 ) </Td> <Td> `` A Heart is a House for Love '' ( 1991 ) </Td> <Td> `` Come and Get It '' ( 1992 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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2336612309f4494c84c17c3ad506ebee
who sings a heart is a house for love
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[ "The Five Heartbeats" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Bally Hooley Steam Railway is a 2 ft ( 610 mm ) narrow gauge heritage railway operating in Port Douglas , Queensland , Australia . </P>
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e62a0ae86b3242f0b881c63fe3dce75b
in which queensland town is the bally hooley rail tour
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[ "Port Douglas" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Volcán de Fuego ( Spanish for `` Volcano of Fire '' , often shortened to Fuego ) or Chi'gag ( Mayan for `` where the fire is '' ) is an active stratovolcano in Guatemala , on the borders of Chimaltenango , Escuintla and Sacatepéquez departments . It sits about 16 kilometres ( 9.9 mi ) west of Antigua , one of Guatemala 's most famous cities and a tourist destination . It has erupted frequently since the Spanish conquest , most recently in June 2018 . </P>
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756232df658b4ef0ae356c1137f332e7
what type of volcano is fuego in guatemala
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[ "an active stratovolcano" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Act </Th> <Th> Order </Th> <Th> Performance Description </Th> <Th> Result </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Angelica Hale </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Singer ; performed `` Symphony '' by Clean Bandit featuring Zara Larsson . </Td> <Td> Advanced </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Chase Goehring </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Singer - Songwriter / Guitarist ; performed an original song called `` Mirror '' . </Td> <Td> Top 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sara and Hero </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dog Act ; Hero freed Sara from a glass cube by pressing a button . Hero danced around Sara 's legs before Loki ran out and performed alongside Hero . Hero balanced on Sara 's feet and put his front legs in the air . Loki jumped over obstacles and ran through a tube , then Loki jumped rope , with Sara and Hero holding the ends . Hero jumped on his hind legs with Sara , then Sara made hoops with her hands for Loki to jump through . The act ended with Hero running up a ramp and jumping high through the air over a ball pit to grab a dangling bone . </Td> <Td> Advanced </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Diavolo </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Dance / Acrobat Crew ; Two acrobats danced around a door before opening it up to reveal acrobats dancing , jumping and sliding on ramps . They then transferred to a large rocking apparatus , climbing on and leaping off of it , and catching each other , with themes of fire and thunder in the background . </Td> <Td> Top 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Evie Clair </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Singer ; performed `` What a Wonderful World '' by Louis Armstrong . </Td> <Td> Top 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preacher Lawson </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Stand - Up Comedian ; recalled an interaction on the street with a mostly naked man who proclaimed `` Black Power '' despite being white . He said the man asked to borrow $75 , and noted that the man would definitely use it for drugs . He then performed an energetic physical bit , imitating the man by shaking and repeating the same phrase over and over . He ended by making a meta observation that while some audience members die laughing from this joke , others say , `` How long is he gon na do this for ? '' </Td> <Td> Top 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Kechi Okwuchi </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Singer ; performed `` Conqueror '' by Estelle . </Td> <Td> Top 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Darci Lynne Farmer </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Singing Ventriloquist ; puppets Oscar and Petunia bickered over who should sing for the Finals . The two puppets then told Darci to keep her mouth closed while they both performed a version of `` With a Little Help from My Friends '' by The Beatles . </Td> <Td> Advanced </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mandy Harvey </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Singer - Songwriter / Ukeleleist ; performed an original song called `` This Time '' . </Td> <Td> Advanced </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Light Balance </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Light - Up Dance Group ; urban dance with chromatic lights . At the beginning , echoing the group 's past performances , a dancer in a top hat sat on a chair ( Preliminary auditions ) , followed by a werewolf ( Quarterfinals ) that seemingly tore one of the android dancers in half , although its top and bottom halves soon rejoined , and ended with a person resembling a video game character ( Semifinals ) . </Td> <Td> Advanced </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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accb5a0759494c198949f2e55fca9f58
how many acts in america 's got talent finals
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[ "10" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Janeane Garofalo as Lyla , Abby 's friend , a divorcée and entertainment lawyer . A bitter custody battle with her ex causes her to flee California for Portland in the middle of season 1 . ( episodes 1 -- 7 ) </Li>
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9390d8058dad4246853d9a03598396b3
where did lyla go in girlfriends guide to divorce
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On Sunday , August 15 , 1965 , the Beatles opened their 1965 North American tour there to a record audience of 55,600 . `` Beatlemania '' was at one of its peaks at their Shea concert . Film footage shows many teenagers and women crying , screaming , and even fainting . The crowd noise was such that security guards can be seen covering their ears as the Beatles entered the field . The sound of the crowd was so deafening that none of the Beatles ( or anyone else ) could hear what they were playing . Nevertheless , it was the first concert to be held at a major stadium and set records for attendance and revenue generation , demonstrating that outdoor concerts on a large scale could be successful and profitable , and led the Beatles to return to Shea for a successful encore on August 23 , 1966 . The attendance record stood until 1973 when it was broken by Led Zeppelin with 56,800 fans at Tampa Stadium . </P>
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7e715998630f4362a0017495d18977e1
who played the first concert at shea stadium
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[ "the Beatles" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Good Fight is an American legal and political drama television series produced for CBS 's streaming service CBS All Access . It is CBS All Access ' first original scripted series . The series is the sequel to The Good Wife which was created by Robert King and Michelle King . The first season contains 10 episodes , and it premiered on February 19 , 2017 , with the first episode airing on CBS and the latter nine episodes airing on CBS All Access . The series was initially planned to air in May 2017 , but was moved up after production delays forced CBS to postpone the premiere of the new series Star Trek : Discovery . </P>
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6a108d950f324e7c9c4f32f8a1e9ebcf
how many episodes in season 1 the good fight
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Most of Ukraine fell to the Russian Empire under the reign of Catherine the Great ; in 1793 right - bank Ukraine was annexed by Russia in the Second Partition of Poland . </P>
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7f16d55be9864fb488584a4f79341782
when did ukraine become part of russian empire
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Age </Th> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Th> Residence </Th> <Th> From </Th> <Th> Arrived </Th> <Th> Result </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Amanda Stanton </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Esthetician </Td> <Td> Laguna Beach , CA </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Engaged </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Josh Murray </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> Financial Advisor </Td> <Td> Tampa , FL </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- Andi </Td> <Td> Week 2 </Td> <Td> Engaged </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carly Waddell </Td> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> Singer - Songwriter </Td> <Td> Nashville , TN </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Chris Bachelor in Paradise -- Season 2 </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Engaged </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Evan Bass </Td> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> Erectile Dysfunction Specialist </Td> <Td> Nashville , TN </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- JoJo </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Engaged </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lace Morris </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Real Estate Agent </Td> <Td> Denver , CO </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Engaged </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Grant Kemp </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> Firefighter </Td> <Td> San Francisco , CA </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- JoJo </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Engaged </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nick Viall </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> Software Sales Executive </Td> <Td> Chicago , IL </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- Andi The Bachelorette -- Kaitlyn </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Split Week 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jennifer Saviano </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Business Owner </Td> <Td> Fort Lauderdale , FL </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 3 </Td> <Td> Split Week 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ashley Iaconetti </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> Freelance Journalist </Td> <Td> Wayne , NJ </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Chris Bachelor in Paradise -- Season 2 </Td> <Td> Week 3 <P> Week 4 </P> </Td> <Td> Week 3 ( Returned ) <P> Split Week 6 </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wells Adams </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> Radio DJ </Td> <Td> Chattanooga , TN </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- JoJo </Td> <Td> Week 4 </Td> <Td> Split Week 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jami Letain </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Bartender </Td> <Td> Calgary , AB </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 5 </Td> <Td> Week 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lauren Himle </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Real Estate Agent </Td> <Td> Ann Arbor , MI </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 5 </Td> <Td> Week 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tiara Soleim </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Chicken Enthusiast </Td> <Td> Seattle , WA </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 5 </Td> <Td> Week 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brett Melnick </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> Hairstylist </Td> <Td> Blue Bell , PA </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- Andi </Td> <Td> Week 4 </Td> <Td> Week 5 ( Quit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Shushanna Mkrtychyan </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> Mathematician </Td> <Td> Salt Lake City , UT </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 5 </Td> <Td> Week 5 ( Quit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Izzy Goodkind </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Graphic Designer </Td> <Td> New York , NY </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Week 5 ( Quit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jared Haibon </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Restaurant Manager </Td> <Td> Providence , RI </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- Kaitlyn Bachelor in Paradise -- Season 2 </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Week 5 ( Quit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Caila Quinn </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Marketing Manager </Td> <Td> Wellesley , MA </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 3 </Td> <Td> Week 5 ( Quit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Carl King </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> Firefighter </Td> <Td> Miami , FL </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- Andi </Td> <Td> Week 4 </Td> <Td> Week 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Daniel Maguire </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> Personal Trainer </Td> <Td> Vancouver , BC </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- JoJo </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Week 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ryan Beckett </Td> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> Realtor </Td> <Td> Wellington , FL </Td> <Td> The Bachelorette -- Kaitlyn </Td> <Td> Week 4 </Td> <Td> Week 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Emily Ferguson </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Waitress </Td> <Td> Las Vegas , NV </Td> <Td> The Bachelor -- Ben H . </Td> <Td> Week 1 </Td> <Td> Week 4 ( Quit
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7ea94f851e4f4ce3b3e1399d7d6f3c1e
who got engaged on bachelor in paradise season 3
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{ "text": [ "Amanda Stanton", "Josh Murray", "Carly Waddell", "Evan Bass", "Lace Morris", "Grant Kemp" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 156 ], "end": [ 169 ] }, { "start": [ 331 ], "end": [ 341 ] }, { "start": [ 503 ], "end": [ 515 ] }, { "start": [ 713 ], "end": [ 721 ] }, { "start": [ 901 ], "end": [ 911 ] }, { "start": [ 1073 ], "end": [ 1082 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 27 ] }, { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 60 ] }, { "start": [ 90 ], "end": [ 91 ] }, { "start": [ 128 ], "end": [ 129 ] }, { "start": [ 160 ], "end": [ 161 ] }, { "start": [ 194 ], "end": [ 195 ] } ] }
[ "Amanda Stanton", "Josh Murray", "Carly Waddell", "Evan Bass", "Lace Morris", "Grant Kemp" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In the story , a father has two sons . The younger son asks for his inheritance and , after wasting his fortune ( the word prodigal means `` wastefully extravagant '' ) , becomes destitute . He returns home with the intention of begging his father to be made one of his hired servants , expecting his relationship with his father is likely severed . </P>
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6e23fa523e7943b6bd52f7fd1ca75685
characters in the parable of the prodigal son
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[ "a father", "two sons" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Godzilla is a 2014 American monster film directed by Gareth Edwards and written by Max Borenstein , from a story by David Callaham . The film is a reboot of Toho 's Godzilla franchise and is the 30th film in the Godzilla franchise , the first film in Legendary 's MonsterVerse , and the second Godzilla film to be completely produced by a Hollywood studio , the first being the 1998 film of the same name . It stars Aaron Taylor - Johnson , Ken Watanabe , Elizabeth Olsen , Juliette Binoche , Sally Hawkins , David Strathairn , and Bryan Cranston . </P>
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0063b95c6e2d489a86898b9338b82b87
actress who starred in 2014 monster movie godzilla
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[ "Elizabeth Olsen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Doctor of Business Administration programs have a dual purpose : contribute to business theory and further develop the professional practice ( e.g. contribute to professional knowledge in business ) . Universities generally require candidates to have significant experience in business , particularly in roles with leadership or other strategic responsibilities . D.B.A. candidates specialize in areas such as management science , information technology management , organizational behaviour , economics , finance and the like . As with other doctorate programs , curricula may be offered on a full - time or part - time basis . According to the European higher education standards set by the Bologna Process , the normal duration of doctorate programs like the D.B.A. and Ph. D is 4 years of full - time study . </P>
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214de9f739f24b679480442e462b5db5
how many years is a doctorate degree in business administration
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[ "4 years of full - time study" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( Korean : 제 23 회 동계 올림픽 , translit . Jeisipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 , was an international winter multi-sport event that was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea , with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018 , the eve of the opening ceremony . </P>
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dd5676d1db1a4ff199ff051fafd818ee
where is the winter olympics 2018 being held
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[ "Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` And in the End ... '' is the 331st and final episode of the American television series ER . The two - hour episode aired on April 2 , 2009 and was preceded by a one - hour retrospective special . </P>
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b7db8420be0445508b4cbb78e322788c
when was the last episode of er aired
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[ "April 2 , 2009" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Waymo LLC <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Subsidiary </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Industry </Th> <Td> Autonomous cars </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Predecessor </Th> <Td> Google Self - Driving Car Project </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> 2009 ; 9 years ago ( 2009 ) ( as the Google Self - Driving Car Project ) December 13 , 2016 ; 22 months ago ( 2016 - 12 - 13 ) ( as Waymo ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Mountain View , California , United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Key people </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> John Krafcik ( CEO ) </Li> <Li> Ron Medford ( Director of Safety ) </Li> <Li> Dmitri Dolgov ( CTO , VP Engineering ) </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parent </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Google , Inc ( 2009 -- 2016 ) </Li> <Li> Alphabet , Inc. ( 2016 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> waymo.com </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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d09e74f8d89a4e488c4e455e654cf419
when did google make the self driving car
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{ "text": [ "2009" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 267 ], "end": [ 270 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 43 ], "end": [ 43 ] } ] }
[ "2009" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> 300 was released in both conventional and IMAX theaters in the United States on March 9 , 2007 , and on DVD , Blu - ray Disc , and HD DVD on July 31 , 2007 . The film received mixed reviews , receiving acclaim for its original visuals and style , but criticism for favoring visuals over characterization and its depiction of Persian people , a characterization which some had deemed racist ( who ? citation ? ) by Iran ( Persia ) ; however , the film was a box office success , grossing over $450 million , with the film 's opening being the 24th - largest in box office history at the time . A sequel , entitled Rise of an Empire , which is based on Miller 's unpublished graphic novel prequel Xerxes , was released on March 7 , 2014 . </P>
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94070279e1cb4ff78dd6a4a7b1a6da6a
what is the name of the second 300 movie
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{ "text": [ "Rise of an Empire" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 617 ], "end": [ 633 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 123 ], "end": [ 126 ] } ] }
[ "Rise of an Empire" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Sport </Th> <Th> Men </Th> <Th> Women </Th> <Th> Total </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alpine skiing </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Biathlon </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bobsleigh </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cross-country skiing </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Curling </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 10 * </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Figure skating </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Freestyle skiing </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ice hockey </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> 48 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Luge </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nordic combined </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Short track speed skating </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Skeleton </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ski jumping </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Snowboarding </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Speed skating </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Th> 134 </Th> <Th> 107 </Th> <Th> 241 </Th> </Tr> </Table>
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7bb053843f3346598b39b6801d2e151b
how many athletes from america are in the olympics
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{ "text": [ "241" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1264 ], "end": [ 1266 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 240 ], "end": [ 240 ] } ] }
[ "241" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Barney Stinson is one of five main characters on How I Met Your Mother . He is a manipulative , oversexed businessman in his thirties who always wears a suit , likes women with `` daddy issues '' and is frequently willing to offer his ( sometimes hypocritical ) opinion . Throughout the earlier seasons , Barney is a huge womanizer , and has been described as a `` high - functioning sociopath '' by his best friend , Ted Mosby ( Josh Radnor ) . Barney has a plethora of strategies and rules designed to meet women , sleep with them , and discard them . Through several seasons of the show , four ( 4 ) of the main characters are couples , as Ted began dating Robin Scherbatsky ( Cobie Smulders ) and Ted 's roommate Marshall Eriksen ( Jason Segel ) becomes engaged and later married to Lily Aldrin ( Alyson Hannigan ) . This leaves Barney the only single character , and , according to Harris , Barney is `` resentful '' that the other characters have paired up . Later on , in season 5 , he dates Robin . They end up breaking up not long after , once they both realize they are making one another miserable . </P>
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9e1f180cf9104ea2a61a954649c16b98
when do barney and robin get together again
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[ "season 5" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Howard Leslie Shore OC ( born October 18 , 1946 ) is a Canadian composer who is notable for his film scores . He has composed the scores for over 80 films , most notably the scores for The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit film trilogies . He won three Academy Awards for his work on the first trilogy , with one being for the original song `` Into the West '' , an award he shared with Eurythmics lead vocalist Annie Lennox and Writer / Producer Fran Walsh , who wrote the lyrics . He is also a consistent collaborator with director David Cronenberg , having scored all but one of his films since 1979 . </P>
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71d50866545f44cc909122dc0bc4f985
who wrote the score to lord of the rings
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[ "Howard Leslie Shore" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> An archive is an accumulation of historical records or the physical place they are located . Archives contain primary source documents that have accumulated over the course of an individual or organization 's lifetime , and are kept to show the function of that person or organization . Professional archivists and historians generally understand archives to be records that have been naturally and necessarily generated as a product of regular legal , commercial , administrative , or social activities . They have been metaphorically defined as `` the secretions of an organism '' , and are distinguished from documents that have been consciously written or created to communicate a particular message to posterity . </P>
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445338f173fa41f98989faed0ba18181
accumulations of historical records or the physical place they are located
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[ "archive" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Nick Jonas as Jefferson `` Seaplane '' McDonough , a young aircraft pilot in Jumanji who is Alex Vreeke 's avatar . <Ul> <Li> Mason Guccione as Alex Vreeke , a teenage gamer who was trapped inside the Jumanji video game for two decades . </Li> <Li> Colin Hanks plays the adult Alex when he appears two decades later . </Li> </Ul> </Li>
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930a531facf7489aaceeb35639ad4019
who plays alex at the end of jumanji
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[ "Colin Hanks" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Grade inflation is used in two senses : ( 1 ) grading leniency : the awarding of higher grades than students deserve , which yields a higher average grade given to students ( 2 ) the tendency to award progressively higher academic grades for work that would have received lower grades in the past . </P>
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7274754a8eb1477196a29bd2c341871a
what term refers to higher grades given for the same work
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[ "Grade inflation" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The New Zealand dollar ( sign : $ ; code : NZD ) ( Māori : Tāra o Aotearoa ) is the currency and legal tender of New Zealand , the Cook Islands , Niue , the Ross Dependency , Tokelau , and a British territory , the Pitcairn Islands . Within New Zealand , it is almost always abbreviated with the dollar sign ( $ ) , with `` NZ $ '' sometimes used to distinguish it from other dollar - denominated currencies . In the context of currency trading , it is often informally called the `` Kiwi '' , since New Zealand is commonly associated with the indigenous bird and the one - dollar coin depicts a kiwi . </P>
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bda99ff636854f1c89663aad6a92a5cb
what is the currency in new zealand called
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[ "New Zealand dollar" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The New Orleans Saints are a professional American football team based in New Orleans , Louisiana . The Saints currently compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member of the league 's National Football Conference ( NFC ) South division . The team was founded by John W. Mecom Jr. , David Dixon and the city of New Orleans . The Saints began play in Tulane Stadium in 1967 . </P>
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120f63803d884d22b9bc9eff9b1e8b6c
what conference are the new orleans saints in
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[ "National Football Conference ( NFC ) South division" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1872 Act III , 1872 was enacted but later it was found inadequate for certain desired reforms , and Parliament enacted a new legislation . Henry Sumner Maine first introduced Act III of 1872 , which would permit any dissenters to marry whomever they chose under a new civil marriage law . In the final wording , the law sought to legitimize marriages for those willing to renounce their profession of faith altogether ( `` I do not profess the Hindu , Christian , Jewish , etc. religion '' ) . It can apply in inter-caste and inter-religion marriages . Overall , the response from local governments and administrators was that they were unanimously opposed to Maine 's Bill and believed the legislation encouraged marriages based on lust , which would inevitably lead to immorality . </P>
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55631230d2d9468faba2c71f335eee11
law related to inter caste marriage in india
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[ "Act III of 1872" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> United States : Bureau of Economic Analysis ( BEA ) </Li>
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89c65e78cd6043f9b04988c19c2d3340
who is responsible for calculating gdp for the us
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[ "Bureau of Economic Analysis ( BEA )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Aeroscope was built and patented in England in the period 1909 - 1911 by Polish inventor Kazimierz Prószyński . Aeroscope was the first successful hand - held operated film camera . The cameraman did not have to turn the crank to advance the film , as in all cameras of that time , so he could operate the camera with both hands , holding the camera and controlling the focus . This made it possible to film with the Aeroscope in difficult circumstances including from the air and for military purposes . </P>
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ec35eaf0516a49469d6c686edd560e4d
when was the first hand held camera invented
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[ "Kazimierz Prószyński" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Purposes for establishing a customs union normally include increasing economic efficiency and establishing closer political and cultural ties between the member countries . </P>
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566753b5195f4dddb8e6aa4449031089
what was the purpose of a customs union
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[ "increasing economic efficiency", "establishing closer political and cultural ties between the member countries" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> An omission is a failure to act , which generally attracts different legal consequences from positive conduct . In the criminal law , an omission will constitute an actus reus and give rise to liability only when the law imposes a duty to act and the defendant is in breach of that duty . In tort law , similarly , liability will be imposed for an omission only exceptionally , when it can be established that the defendant was under a duty to act . </P>
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c437885ff1104056880a30951bea2704
who can be found guilty under the new ' failure to disclose ' offence
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[ "when the law imposes a duty to act and the defendant is in breach of that duty", "when it can be established that the defendant was under a duty to act" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The book uses a mixture of a third - person screenplay and a first - person diary format to tell , through the perspective of Steve Harmon , an African American teenager , the story of his trial along with James King for felony murder in the state of New York . </P>
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93700e07b0d14b6ba8269153e5a6212f
what point of view is the book monster written in
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[ "third - person screenplay", "first - person diary" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Wilt Chamberlain holds the all - time records for total points scored ( 4,029 ) and points per game ( 50.4 ) in a season ; both records were achieved in the 1961 -- 62 season . He also holds the rookie records for points per game when he averaged 37.6 points in the 1959 -- 60 season . Among active players , Kevin Durant has the highest point total ( 2,593 ) and the highest scoring average ( 32.0 ) in a season ; both were achieved in the 2013 -- 14 season . </P>
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cd1abad5e8f34122a92714b7c758521e
when did kevin durant lead the league in scoring
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{ "text": [ "in the 2013 -- 14 season" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 438 ], "end": [ 461 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 89 ], "end": [ 94 ] } ] }
[ "in the 2013 -- 14 season" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Western culture , the four principal phases of the Moon are new moon , first quarter , full moon , and third quarter ( also known as last quarter ) . These are the instances when the Moon 's ecliptic longitude and the Sun 's ecliptic longitude differ by 0 ° , 90 ° , 180 ° , and 270 ° , respectively . Each of these phases occur at slightly different times when viewed from different points on Earth . During the intervals between principal phases , the Moon 's apparent shape is either crescent or gibbous . These shapes , and the periods when the Moon shows them , are called the intermediate phases and last one - quarter of a synodic month , or 7.38 days , on average . However , their durations vary slightly because the Moon 's orbit is rather elliptical , so the satellite 's orbital speed is not constant . The descriptor waxing is used for an intermediate phase when the Moon 's apparent shape is thickening , from new to full moon , and waning when the shape is thinning . </P>
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527ada6bd83e4e6fa2c259d11b60917c
which phase of the moon follows the full moon phase
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{ "text": [ "third quarter ( also known as last quarter )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 110 ], "end": [ 153 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 31 ] } ] }
[ "third quarter ( also known as last quarter )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The United States ' relationship with the Middle East prior to World War I was limited , although commercial ties existed even in the early 19th century . President Andrew Jackson established formal ties with the Sultan of Muscat and Oman in 1833 . ( The Sultan saw the U.S. as a potential balance to Britain 's overwhelming regional influence . ) Commercial relations opened between the U.S. and Persia in 1857 , after Britain persuaded the Persian government not to ratify a similar agreement in 1851 . </P>
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e6a516f56c1346b2a239aebab0add1b8
when did the us first go into the middle east
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[ "1833" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Van Orman , who pitched the idea to Cartoon Network as early as 2001 , incorporated his own dreams of marine adventures , acquired while living in Florida as a boy , into the series . After three seasons and 92 episodes , the series concluded on August 30 , 2010 . During its run , Flapjack received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations , two Annie Award nominations , and one Golden Reel Award nomination . On April 20 , 2012 , reruns of the series returned to Cartoon Network on the revived block , Cartoon Planet . </P>
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057b8e882b614ebabd2de506399fdfac
when did the marvelous misadventures of flapjack end
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{ "text": [ "August 30 , 2010" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 250 ], "end": [ 265 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 51 ] } ] }
[ "August 30 , 2010" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A software bug is an error , flaw , failure or fault in a computer program or system that causes it to produce an incorrect or unexpected result , or to behave in unintended ways . The process of fixing bugs is termed `` debugging '' and often uses formal techniques or tools to pinpoint bugs , and since the 1950s , some computer systems have been designed to also deter , detect or auto - correct various computer bugs during operations . </P>
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a10c6ca40c26491f9a1eff24ffd9074c
an error in software code is often called a
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[ "software bug" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Tye Sheridan as Parzival / Wade Watts , a Gunter who wishes to win so he can leave the stacks . </Li> <Li> Olivia Cooke as Art3mis / Samantha Cook , a well - known Gunter who works with various allies to ensure the OASIS is kept free and out of the hands of IOI . </Li> <Li> Ben Mendelsohn as Nolan Sorrento , the CEO of Innovative Online Industries who seeks full control over the OASIS . </Li> <Li> Lena Waithe as Aech / Helen Harris , a Gunter and long - time friend of Wade 's who works as a mechanic in the OASIS . </Li> <Li> T.J. Miller as i - R0k , a freelance dealer and mercenary often employed by IOI . </Li> <Li> Simon Pegg as Curator / Ogden Morrow , a co-creator of the OASIS , who eventually left the company . He is concerned about how many people have developed an unhealthy dependency on the game . </Li> <Li> Mark Rylance as Anorak / James Halliday , the deceased co-creator of the OASIS who reveals an Easter Egg hidden in the OASIS after his passing that grants control over the OASIS to its winner . </Li> <Li> Philip Zhao as Sho / Zhou , a Gunter and one of the `` High Five '' . </Li> <Li> Win Morisaki as Daito / Toshiro , a Gunter and one of the `` High Five '' . </Li> <Li> Hannah John - Kamen as F'Nale Zandor , IOI 's head of operations in the physical world and for their indentured servant programs . </Li> </Ul>
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c8f4b46a2c9b42c7b6bdcdd23305ee19
who plays the character irok in ready player one
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{ "text": [ "T.J. Miller" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 541 ], "end": [ 551 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 111 ], "end": [ 112 ] } ] }
[ "T.J. Miller" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Season </Th> <Th> Rule Change </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1891 -- 92 </Td> <Td> The first set of women 's rules is created . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1900 -- 01 </Td> <Td> A dribbler may not shoot for a field goal and may dribble only once , and then with two hands . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1908 -- 09 </Td> <Td> A dribbler is permitted to shoot . The dribble is defined as the `` continuous passage of the ball , '' making the double dribble illegal . Players are disqualified upon committing their fourth personal foul ( women ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1910 -- 11 </Td> <Td> Players are disqualified upon committing their fourth personal foul ( men ) . No coaching is allowed during the progress of the game by anybody connected with either team . A warning is given for the first violation and a free throw is awarded after that . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1917 -- 18 </Td> <Td> Players are disqualified upon committing their fifth personal foul ( women only ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1920 -- 21 </Td> <Td> The basket is moved to two feet from the baseline . Previously the players could climb the padded wall to get closer to the basket ( with the new rule the wall is out of bounds ) . A player can re-enter a game once . Before this rule , if a player left the game , he could not re-enter for the rest of the game . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1921 -- 22 </Td> <Td> Running with the ball was changed from a foul to a violation . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1923 -- 24 </Td> <Td> The player fouled must shoot his own free throws . Before this rule , one person usually shot all the free throws for a team . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1928 -- 29 </Td> <Td> The charging foul by the dribbler is introduced . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1930 -- 31 </Td> <Td> A held ball may be called when a closely guarded player is withholding the ball from play for 5 seconds . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1932 -- 33 </Td> <Td> The 10 - second ( mid-court ) line is introduced to reduce stalling ( men only ) . No player with the ball may stand in the free throw lane for more than 3 seconds . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1933 -- 34 </Td> <Td> A player may re-enter a game twice . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1935 -- 36 </Td> <Td> No offensive player ( with or without the ball ) may stand in the free throw lane for more than 3 seconds . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1937 -- 38 </Td> <Td> The center jump after every made basket is eliminated . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1938 -- 39 </Td> <Td> The ball will be thrown in from out of bounds at mid-court by the team shooting a free throw after a technical foul . Previously , the ball was put into play by a center jump after the technical free throw . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1939 -- 40 </Td> <Td> Teams have the option of taking a free throw or taking the ball at midcourt . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1942 -- 43 </Td> <Td> Any player who has yet to foul out , will be allowed to receive a fifth foul in overtime . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1944 -- 45 </Td> <Td> Defensive goaltending is banned . Five personal fouls disqualifies a player ; no extra foul is permitted in overtime ( men ) . Unlimited substitution is allowed . Offensive players can not stand in the free throw lane for more than 3 seconds . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1948 -- 49 </Td> <Td> Coaches are allowed to speak to players during a timeout . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1951 -- 52 </Td> <Td> Games are to be played in four 10 - minute quarters . Previously it was two 20 - minute halves . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1952 -- 53 </Td> <Td> Teams can no longer waive free throws and take the ball at midcourt . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1954 -- 55 </Td> <Td> The one - and - one free throw is introduced allowing a player to take a second free throw if the first one is made . Games return to two 20 - minute halves . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1955 -- 56 </Td> <Td> The two - shot penalty in existence for the last 3 minutes of each half is eliminated ; the one - and - one free throw exists for the whole game . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td>
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5bc0a69e4268407487d034fea21b3209
when did college basketball switch to 4 quarters
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{ "text": [ "1951 -- 52" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 3314 ], "end": [ 3323 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 662 ], "end": [ 664 ] } ] }
[ "1951 -- 52" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Performer </Th> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kenan Thompson </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> Thompson holds the records of being the longest - tenured cast member in the show 's history , the first cast member born after the show 's premiere in 1975 , and the longest - active African - American cast member . He first joined the show in 2003 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Darrell Hammond </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> Hired after a cast overhaul in 1995 , he is the last cast member hired in the 1990s to leave the show , and the oldest cast member to leave the show ( age 53 when he left the show in 2009 ) . In 2014 , Hammond returned to the show where he replaced Don Pardo as the show 's announcer after Pardo 's death , and often appears in sketches , reprising old roles such as Donald Trump and Bill Clinton . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Seth Meyers </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> He joined the show in 2001 , and in 2013 , his tenure on Weekend Update reached its eighth year , making him the longest - serving Weekend Update anchor ( breaking the records held by Dennis Miller and Tina Fey ) . He left the show in early 2014 to take over hosting duties for Late Night . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Armisen </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> Armisen joined the show in 2002 , and left at the end of season 38 in 2013 . He is the show 's longest - running Hispanic cast member ( beating out the Chilean - born Horatio Sanz ) , as well as the longest - running Asian cast member ( part Korean ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Al Franken </Td> <Td> Hired as a writer in the beginning of the series , as the show progressed , he and Tom Davis were allowed to perform material on - air sporadically . He left the show in 1980 , but returned to the show when Lorne Michaels came back in 1985 , regaining his writing and on - air featured status until 1995 . Later elected the junior United States Senator from Minnesota . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Meadows </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> Meadows joined the show in early 1991 . He left the show at the end of the season 25 , which ended in 2000 , after ten seasons on the show . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kevin Nealon </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Nealon joined the show as a featured player in 1986 following a major cast overhaul , and was promoted to contract status the following year . He served as Weekend Update anchor for his sixth through eighth seasons , then gave up the position in his ninth . After nine seasons on the show , Nealon left in 1995 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bobby Moynihan </Td> <Td> He joined the show during season 34 , and departed after season 42 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maya Rudolph </Td> <Td> She joined the show in early 2000 towards the end of season 25 . She was absent for most of season 31 following the birth of her child . Her last season was the first half of season 33 . She did not return to the show in 2008 after the 2007 -- 2008 Writers Guild of America strike ended . Although , she only stayed 7 of those years , she appeared in 6 more episodes than Amy Poehler , making Rudolph the longest - running female cast member . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jason Sudeikis </Td> <Td> He joined towards the end of season 30 , after having been a writer for the show in the previous season . He left at the end of season 38 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Will Forte </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> Forte joined the cast in 2002 , and left in 2010 after the release of MacGruber . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Hader </Td> <Td> Hader joined the cast in 2005 left at the end of season 38 in 2013 , alongside Fred Armisen and Jason Sudeikis . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Phil Hartman </Td> <Td> Hartman was brought onto the cast for the show 's twelfth season following a major cast overhaul , and left following the finale of the nineteenth season . He also returned to host the show twice in 1996 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chris Kattan </Td> <Td> Kattan moved to New York to work on the show as a featured player in 1996 , later becoming a full - time member along with Tracy Morgan
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13587ef67117490b8db84c621fbc7e55
who 's been on saturday night live the longest
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{ "text": [ "Kenan Thompson" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 93 ], "end": [ 106 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ] }
[ "Kenan Thompson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Death and All His Friends '' is the season finale of the sixth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 126th episode overall . It was written by Shonda Rhimes and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 20 , 2010 . The episode was the second part of the two - hour season six finale , the first being Sanctuary , and took place at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital . The original episode broadcast in the United States had an audience of 16.13 million viewers and opened up to universal acclaim . The episode centers a shooting spree at the hospital by a former patient 's husband Gary Clark ( Michael O'Neill ) . The episode marked the last appearances for Nora Zehetner and Robert Baker as Dr. Reed Adamson and Dr. Charles Percy respectively as both the characters were killed in the shooting . </P>
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0d07ad1641b54a18b273b3d8d31f2631
who played the shooter on grey 's anatomy
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[ "Michael O'Neill" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Holloway later renamed his product CornNuts . After Holloway and his sons Maurice and Rich learned of a breed of corn grown in Cusco , Peru ( often referred to as Cuzco corn ) that grew large kernels ( some said to have been bigger than a U.S. quarter coin ) , the company researched developing a hybrid of the Cusco corn that could be grown effectively in California . After a decade of research , the company introduced CornNuts made with the hybrid variety in 1964 . CornNuts sold on the market today are no longer of the large Cusco corn size . </P>
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249e75c4dd474e7d9cb6828e1b6411bf
what kind of corn is used to make corn nuts
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[ "Cuzco corn" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A contour line ( also isocline , isopleth , isarithm , or equipotential curve ) of a function of two variables is a curve along which the function has a constant value , so that the curve joins points of equal value . It is a plane section of the three - dimensional graph of the function f ( x , y ) parallel to the x , y plane . In cartography , a contour line ( often just called a `` contour '' ) joins points of equal elevation ( height ) above a given level , such as mean sea level . A contour map is a map illustrated with contour lines , for example a topographic map , which thus shows valleys and hills , and the steepness or gentleness of slopes . The contour interval of a contour map is the difference in elevation between successive contour lines . </P>
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c97becd333514da2a45d8128b89abd59
the lines that join points of equal elevation above the mean sea level are known by what name
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[ "contour line" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Built by King Henry VIII on the site of a leper hospital dedicated to Saint James the Less , the palace was secondary in importance to the Palace of Whitehall for most Tudor and Stuart monarchs . The palace increased in importance during the reigns of the early Georgian monarchy , but was displaced by Buckingham Palace in the late - 18th and early - 19th centuries . After decades of being used increasingly for only formal occasions , the move was formalised by Queen Victoria in 1837 . Today the palace houses a number of official offices , societies and collections and all ambassadors and high commissioners to the United Kingdom are still accredited to the Court of St James 's . </P>
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78bfa6344cf04d59901e65eba5cbbc22
where did royal family live before buckingham palace
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[ "St James" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> All Quiet on the Western Front ( German : Im Westen nichts Neues , lit . ' In the West Nothing New ' ) is a novel by Erich Maria Remarque , a German veteran of World War I . The book describes the German soldiers ' extreme physical and mental stress during the war , and the detachment from civilian life felt by many of these soldiers upon returning home from the front . </P>
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b0e582800fef41eca55fec9b88e05d24
who wrote all quite on the western front
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[ "Erich Maria Remarque" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Three main processes ( or pumps ) that make up the marine carbon cycle bring atmospheric carbon dioxide ( CO ) into the ocean interior and distribute it through the oceans . These three pumps are : ( 1 ) the solubility pump , ( 2 ) the carbonate pump , and ( 3 ) the biological pump . The total active pool of carbon at the Earth 's surface for durations of less than 10,000 years is roughly 40,000 gigatons C ( Gt C , a gigaton is one billion tons , or the weight of approximately 6 million blue whales ) , and about 95 % ( ~ 38,000 Gt C ) is stored in the ocean , mostly as dissolved inorganic carbon . The speciation of dissolved inorganic carbon in the marine carbon cycle is a primary controller of acid - base chemistry in the oceans . </P>
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9e0ba9da012f4a14ac414e267c7b44d3
chemical processes controlling the carbon flux between the ocean surface and the atmosphere
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[ "the solubility pump", "the carbonate pump", "the biological pump" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Noh ( 能 , Nō ) , derived from the Sino - Japanese word for `` skill '' or `` talent '' , is a major form of classical Japanese musical drama that has been performed since the 14th century . Developed by Kan'ami and his son Zeami , it is the oldest major theatre art that is still regularly performed today . Traditionally , a Noh program includes five Noh plays with comedic kyōgen plays in between ; an abbreviated program of two Noh plays and one kyōgen piece has become common in Noh presentations today . An okina ( 翁 ) play may be presented in the very beginning especially at New Year , holidays , and other special occasions . </P>
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6259491dcca84a85a43a8f3227576273
who is considered to be the founder of noh
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[ "Kan'ami", "his son Zeami" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As explained by co-writer Reese , the song `` We Belong '' by Pat Benatar was used in the film to illustrate the theme of family that they were exploring , and was almost used a second time during the X-Force parachuting sequence but was replaced with AC / DC 's `` Thunderstruck '' which was used as a `` pump me up '' song -- because of its `` straight '' tone and use in Iron Man 2 -- to help sell the excitement of the audience before the X-Force characters are unexpectedly killed . While writing the film 's score , Bates was kept aware of the licensed songs that were being used in conjunction with his music because he felt it was `` paramount '' to his understanding of the film and Reynolds ' intentions for it . He also attempted to compose the music on either side of each song in such a way that it could augment the songs and elevate their intended effects . </P>
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0d932fbfef0a4db6b1f23c9d865e0664
who sings the x force song at the end of deadpool 2
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{ "text": [ "AC / DC" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 256 ], "end": [ 262 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 50 ] } ] }
[ "AC / DC" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Jewish New Year ( Rosh Hashanah ) is a two - day public holiday in Israel . However , since the 1980s an increasing number of secular Israelis celebrate the Gregorian New Year ( usually known as `` Silvester Night '' -- `` ליל סילבסטר '' ) on the night between 31 December and 1 January . Prominent rabbis have on several occasions sharply denounced this practice , but with no noticeable effect on the secularist celebrants . </P>
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397fcfb145844ab8adb6ac1df278028c
what is the start of the jewish calendar
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{ "text": [ "Rosh Hashanah" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 38 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "Rosh Hashanah" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The fourth season of Fear the Walking Dead , an American horror - drama television series on AMC , premiered on April 15 , 2018 , and will comprise 16 episodes split into two eight - episode parts . The second half of the season will premiere on August 12 , 2018 . It is a companion series to The Walking Dead , and the season premiere contained the first crossover between the two series . The season features new showrunners Andrew Chambliss and Ian B. Goldberg , as well as several new cast members including The Walking Dead 's Lennie James , who portrays Morgan Jones . The series also moved to a new filming location , Austin , Texas . </P>
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b3c831536d6a41588e51dfa8caca8539
how many episodes for fear the walking dead season 4
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[ "16 episodes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In season one , seventeen year old Clay Jensen returns home from school one day to find a mysterious box on his porch . Inside he discovers seven cassette tapes recorded by Hannah Baker , his deceased classmate and unrequited love , who committed suicide two weeks earlier . On the tapes , Hannah unfolds an intensely emotional audio diary , detailing why she decided to end her life . It appears each person who receives this package of old - style tapes is fundamentally related to why she killed herself . Clay is not the first to receive the tapes , but there is implied detail as to how he should pass the tapes on after hearing them . There appears to be an order to distribution of the tapes , with an additional copy held by an overseer should the plan go awry . Each tape recording refers to a different person involved in Hannah 's life contributing to a reason for her suicide . The tapes refer to both friends and enemies . </P>
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999f68e50542428686de4c173e250c0b
who died in first season of 13 reasons why
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[ "Hannah Baker" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` The Shadow of Your Smile '' , also known as `` Love Theme from The Sandpiper '' , is a popular song . The music was written by Johnny Mandel with the lyrics written by Paul Francis Webster . The song was introduced in the 1965 film The Sandpiper , with a trumpet solo by Jack Sheldon and later became a minor hit for Tony Bennett ( Johnny Mandel arranged and conducted his version as well ) . It won the Grammy Award for Song of the Year and the Academy Award for Best Original Song . In 2004 the song finished at # 77 in AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs poll of the top tunes in American cinema . </P>
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7e64f93e0adf42bbac3ea07bf2951713
what movie is the song the shadow of your smile from
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[ "The Sandpiper" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Note that NOS is an abbreviation for Not Otherwise Specified , indicating a cluster of symptoms that do not clearly fit in any single diagnostic category . NOS is often a provisional diagnosis pending additional information or testing . </P>
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ca11ea940bfa417d8d8de34d21df40ed
what is a provisional diagnosis in the dsm iv
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[ "NOS" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Since U Been Gone '' is a song recorded by American singer Kelly Clarkson from her second studio album , Breakaway ( 2004 ) . The song , which was written and produced by Max Martin and Lukasz `` Dr. Luke '' Gottwald , was released as the lead single from Breakaway two weeks before the album was released . It is an uptempo pop rock and power pop power ballad that infuses electronic sound with a mixture of soft and loud alternative rock sound . Martin originally wrote `` Since U Been Gone '' with Pink in mind but she turned it down . It was then given to Hilary Duff but she rejected the song because she could not reach its higher notes . The song was finally given to Clarkson after Clive Davis convinced the writers to give it to her . Clarkson decided to add heavier guitars and harder drums to the song after noticing that the demo had an obvious pop sound . Lyrically , the song is written from a woman 's point of view where she expresses her sense of relief with the end of her troubled relationship . </P>
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b2a7c42fc1084b87885c572de2b99245
since you 've been gone kelly clarkson writer
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[ "Max Martin", "Lukasz `` Dr. Luke '' Gottwald" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> If Loving You Is Wrong is an American prime time television soap opera created , executive produced , written , and directed by Tyler Perry . The series focuses on the lives and relationships of a group of five husbands and wives who live on the same street ( Castillo Lane ) in the fictional community of Maxine . The show stars Amanda Clayton , Edwina Findley , Heather Hemmens , Zulay Henao , and April Parker Jones as the five female leads Alex , Kelly , Marcie , Esperanza and Natalie on `` their quest to find love in the midst of managing very complex lives . '' </P>
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dd08c2cafb2541718efa9e72a97f65aa
who plays marcy in if loving you is wrong
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{ "text": [ "Heather Hemmens" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 368 ], "end": [ 382 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 69 ], "end": [ 70 ] } ] }
[ "Heather Hemmens" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> After leaving Southampton on 10 April 1912 , Titanic called at Cherbourg in France and Queenstown ( now Cobh ) in Ireland before heading west to New York . On 14 April , four days into the crossing and about 375 miles ( 600 km ) south of Newfoundland , she hit an iceberg at 11 : 40 p.m. ship 's time . The collision caused the hull plates to buckle inwards along her starboard ( right ) side and opened five of her sixteen watertight compartments to the sea ; she could only survive four flooding . Meanwhile , passengers and some crew members were evacuated in lifeboats , many of which were launched only partially loaded . A disproportionate number of men were left aboard because of a `` women and children first '' protocol for loading lifeboats . At 2 : 20 a.m. , she broke apart and foundered with well over one thousand people still aboard . Just under two hours after Titanic sank , the Cunard liner RMS Carpathia arrived and brought aboard an estimated 705 survivors . </P>
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688252aab92d4627bb5182b5685af46c
how many days after the titanic set sail did it sink
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[ "four" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Th> Winner </Th> <Td> Tregaye Fraser </Td> </Tr>
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57cde52e84bc4468b1aab45a3ae57ca0
who won the last season of food network star
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{ "text": [ "Tregaye Fraser" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 28 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "Tregaye Fraser" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> After a young red fox is orphaned , Big Mama the owl , with the help of her friends Dinky the finch and Boomer the woodpecker , arranges for him to be adopted by a kindly farmer named Widow Tweed . Tweed names him Tod , because he reminds her of a toddler . Meanwhile , her neighbor , a hunter named Amos Slade , brings home a young hound puppy named Copper and introduces him to his hunting dog Chief . One day , Tod and Copper meet and become playmates , vowing to remain `` friends forever '' . Slade grows frustrated at Copper for constantly wandering off to play , and places him on a leash . While playing with Copper outside his doghouse , Tod awakens Chief . Slade and Chief chase Tod until they are stopped by Tweed . After an argument , Slade threatens to kill Tod if he trespasses on his farm again . Hunting season comes and Slade takes his dogs into the wilderness for the interim . Meanwhile , Big Mama , Dinky , and Boomer attempt to explain to Tod that his friendship with Copper will not continue , as they are natural enemies , but Tod naively refuses to believe them , hoping that he and Copper will remain friends forever . </P>
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986c575789974bef808cc59ac81a3794
what 's the old man 's name in fox and the hound
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{ "text": [ "Amos Slade" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 304 ], "end": [ 313 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 64 ] } ] }
[ "Amos Slade" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Boss of Me '' is a song by alternative rock band They Might Be Giants . The song is famously used as the opening theme song for the television show Malcolm in the Middle , and was released as the single from the soundtrack to the show . In 2002 , `` Boss of Me '' won the band their first Grammy Award , in the category of Best Song Written for a Motion Picture , Television or Other Visual Media . The song was one of the band 's most commercially successful singles and is one of their best - known songs . The song was originally written with the chorus `` Who 's gon na guess the dead guy in the envelope '' for a contest presented by the Preston and Steve show during their Y - 100 days . </P>
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06341e4a5699445395f8efc391551010
who sang the malcolm in the middle theme song
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[ "They Might Be Giants" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> School </Th> <Th> Championships </Th> <Th> Seasons </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Princeton </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 1869 , 1870 , 1872 , 1873 , 1874 , 1875 , 1877 , 1878 , 1879 , 1880 , 1881 , 1884 , 1885 , 1886 , 1889 , 1893 , 1896 , 1898 , 1899 , 1903 , 1906 , 1911 , 1920 , 1922 , 1933 , 1935 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yale </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1874 , 1876 , 1877 , 1880 , 1881 , 1882 , 1883 , 1884 , 1886 , 1887 , 1888 , 1891 , 1892 , 1894 , 1900 , 1907 , 1909 , 1927 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Notre Dame </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 1919 , 1924 , 1929 , 1930 , 1943 , 1946 , 1947 , 1949 , 1964 , 1966 , 1973 , 1977 , 1988 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alabama </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 1925 , 1926 , 1930 , 1934 , 1961 , 1964 , 1965 , 1973 , 1978 , 1979 , 1992 , 2009 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michigan </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 1901 , 1902 , 1903 , 1904 , 1918 , 1923 , 1932 , 1933 , 1947 , 1948 , 1997 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> USC </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 1928 , 1931 , 1932 , 1962 , 1967 , 1972 , 1974 , 1978 , 2003 , 2004 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pittsburgh </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 1910 , 1915 , 1916 , 1918 , 1929 , 1931 , 1936 , 1937 , 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Harvard </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 1875 , 1890 , 1898 , 1899 , 1910 , 1912 , 1913 , 1919 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ohio State </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1942 , 1954 , 1957 , 1961 , 1968 , 1970 , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oklahoma </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1950 , 1955 , 1956 , 1974 , 1975 , 1985 , 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Minnesota </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 1934 , 1935 , 1936 , 1940 , 1941 , 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Penn </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 1894 , 1895 , 1897 , 1904 , 1907 , 1908 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Army </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1914 , 1916 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Miami ( FL ) </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1983 , 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nebraska </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1970 , 1971 , 1994 , 1995 , 1997 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> California </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1920 , 1921 , 1922 , 1937 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia Tech </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1917 , 1928 , 1952 , 1990 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Illinois </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1914 , 1919 , 1923 , 1927 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> LSU </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1908 , 1958 , 2003 , 2007 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michigan State </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1951 , 1952 , 1965 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Penn State </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1911 , 1912 , 1982 , 1986 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tennessee </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1938 , 1950 , 1951 , 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Texas </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1963 , 1969 , 1970 , 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cornell </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1915 , 1921 , 1922 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1996 , 2006 , 2008 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lafayette </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1896 , 1921 , 1926 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Auburn </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1913 , 1957 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida State </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1993 , 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1942 , 1980 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ole Miss </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1960 , 1962 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Texas A&M </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1919 , 1939 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TCU </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1935 , 1938 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arkansas </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1964 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Boston College </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1940 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> BYU </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chicago </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1905 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Clemson </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1981 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colorado </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1990 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dartmouth </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1925 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iowa </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1958 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maryland </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1953 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SMU </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1935 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stanford
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18f493db82a34f8aae5127c45280d4c3
what college football team has the most national titles
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{ "text": [ "Princeton" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 91 ], "end": [ 99 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Princeton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Total war is warfare that includes any and all civilian - associated resources and infrastructure as legitimate military targets , mobilizes all of the resources of society to fight the war , and gives priority to warfare over non-combatant needs . The American - English Dictionary defines total war as `` war that is unrestricted in terms of the weapons used , the territory or combatants involved , or the objectives pursued , especially one in which the laws of war are disregarded . '' </P>
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8206ce01eb2745b5b7902c27833948c5
what was meant by the term total war
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[ "any and all civilian - associated resources and infrastructure as legitimate military targets , mobilizes all of the resources of society to fight the war , and gives priority to warfare over non-combatant needs" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A warm front is a density discontinuity located at the leading edge of a homogeneous warm air mass , and is typically located on the equator - facing edge of an isotherm gradient . Warm fronts lie within broader troughs of low pressure than cold fronts , and move more slowly than the cold fronts which usually follow because cold air is denser and less easy to remove from the Earth 's surface . This also forces temperature differences across warm fronts to be broader in scale . Clouds ahead of the warm front are mostly stratiform , and rainfall gradually increases as the front approaches . Fog can also occur preceding a warm frontal passage . Clearing and warming is usually rapid after frontal passage . If the warm air mass is unstable , thunderstorms may be embedded among the stratiform clouds ahead of the front , and after frontal passage thundershowers may continue . On weather maps , the surface location of a warm front is marked with a red line of semicircles pointing in the direction of travel . </P>
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e732e49b563745559940fdb1110f9c1e
with respect to a warm front most precipitation and poor weather is found on the
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[ "ahead of the front" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The show was filmed at Desilu Studios , with exteriors filmed at Forty Acres in Culver City , California . Woodsy locales were filmed north of Beverly Hills at Franklin Canyon . </P>
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9c4f23319c274ae9ad3cad94263764c6
where was the andy griffith show filmed at
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[ "Desilu Studios", "Forty Acres in Culver City , California", "north of Beverly Hills at Franklin Canyon" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Our House '' is a song by English ska and pop band Madness . It was released as the lead single from their fourth studio album , The Rise & Fall , on 12 November 1982 . The song charted within the top ten in multiple countries and won Best Pop Song at the May 1983 Ivor Novello Awards . </P>
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15ba0a7bb75e4bfba551796e551d64d2
who sings our house in the middle of the street song
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[ "Madness" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A carton of cigarettes usually contains 10 packs , totaling 200 cigarettes . Some cartons contain twenty packs , totaling 400 cigarettes . </P>
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adc9d069275e4a328957048ac4f00f7e
how many packs in a carton of cigaretts
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{ "text": [ "10" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 45 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "10" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 587 BC , the Babylonians destroyed Jerusalem and Solomon 's Temple . There is no record of what became of the Ark in the Books of Kings and Chronicles . An ancient Greek version of the biblical third Book of Ezra , 1 Esdras , suggests that Babylonians took away the vessels of the ark of God , but does not mention taking away the Ark : </P>
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0474b46e5d07485a96adcf6c686f0dc1
when was the ark of the covenant lost
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{ "text": [ "587 BC" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 2 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "587 BC" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first defence minister of independent India was Baldev Singh , who served in Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru 's cabinet during 1947 -- 52 . Nirmala Sitharaman , the current defence minister of India is the second woman since Indira Gandhi to hold this major post . </P>
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3fb437a8dba8429cb22a81038f011629
who is the defence minister of india currently
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[ "Nirmala Sitharaman" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` High Hopes '' is a song by Panic ! at the Disco released on May 23 , 2018 as the second single from their sixth studio album , Pray for the Wicked , through Fueled by Ramen and DCD2 Records . </P>
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53434b2602304f789f773fdc2017ab1c
when was high hopes released panic at the disco
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[ "May 23 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Frances Elizabeth Bavier ( December 14 , 1902 -- December 6 , 1989 ) was an American stage and television actress . Originally from New York theatre , Bavier worked in film and television from the 1950s . She is best known for her role of Aunt Bee on The Andy Griffith Show and Mayberry R.F.D. from 1960 -- 70 . Aunt Bee logged more Mayberry years ( ten ) than any other character . She won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Comedy Actress for the role in 1967 . </P>
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cde23e89492f4c8a8bdb195df9500d56
who plays aunt bee on the andy griffith show
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[ "Elizabeth" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In September 2001 , the Schwinn Company , its assets , and the rights to the brand , together with that of the GT Bicycle , was purchased at a bankruptcy auction by Pacific Cycle , a company previously known for mass - market brands owned by Wind Point Partners . In 2004 , Pacific Cycle was in turn acquired by Dorel Industries . Once America 's preeminent bicycle manufacturer , the Schwinn brand was now affixed to bicycles fabricated entirely in China , fueling most of its corporate parent 's growth . In 2010 , Dorel launched a major advertising campaign to revive and contemporize the Schwinn brand by associating it with consumer childhood memories of the iconic company , including a wildly popular reintroduction of the Schwinn Sting - Ray . </P>
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5a9609c83a3c4d97ba9381b2841a82b9
when did schwinn stop making bikes in usa
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[ "2004" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Watson was born and raised in Bagdad , Florida , near Pensacola . He played on the golf team at Milton High School , which had featured future PGA Tour members Heath Slocum and Boo Weekley just before he attended . Watson played golf for Faulkner State Community College in nearby Baldwin County , Alabama , where he was a junior college All - American . He transferred to the University of Georgia , the defending NCAA champions , and played for the Bulldogs in 2000 and 2001 . As a junior , Watson helped lead the Bulldogs to the SEC title in 2000 . </P>
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40e0debf0f014679b9bc0f0fd63ad017
where did bubba watson go to high school
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[ "Milton High School" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Shaun Mark Bean ( born 17 April 1959 ) , known professionally as Sean Bean ( / ˈʃɔːn ˈbiːn / ) , is an English actor . After graduating from the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art , Bean made his professional debut in a theatre production of Romeo and Juliet in 1983 . Retaining his Yorkshire accent , he first found mainstream success for his portrayal of Richard Sharpe in the ITV series Sharpe . Bean has since garnered further recognition for his performance as Ned Stark in the HBO epic fantasy series Game of Thrones , as well as roles in the BBC anthology series Accused and the ITV historical drama series Henry VIII . One of his more recent prominent film roles was Boromir in The Lord of the Rings trilogy ( 2001 -- 03 ) . </P>
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af301fcd50ca461ab1f1fe35ac282681
what part did sean bean play in lord of the rings
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[ "Boromir" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane `` Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 USD ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 USD ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15,000,000 USD , or around $250 million in 2016 dollars ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves . </P>
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3886f1c5e183413686292378339e5111
what was the total price paid to france for the purchase
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{ "text": [ "fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 USD ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 USD ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15,000,000 USD , or around $250 million in 2016 dollars )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 235 ], "end": [ 456 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 85 ] } ] }
[ "fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 USD ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 USD ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15,000,000 USD , or around $250 million in 2016 dollars )" ]