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You've heard of them, of course. | [
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There are even different kinds of antibodies that have slightly different jobs. | [
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The helper T-cells tell the plasma cells which type is needed the most in this particular invasion. | [
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Millions of them flood the blood and saturate the body. | [
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Meanwhile, at the site of infection, the situation is getting dire. | [
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The intruders have multiplied in number and start hurting the body. | [
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The guard and attack cells fight hard but also die in the process. | [
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Helper T-cells support them by ordering them to be more aggressive and to stay alive longer. | [
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Billions of antibodies flood the battlefield and disable lots of the intruders, rendering them helpless or killing them in the process. | [
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They also stun the bacteria and make them an easy target. | [
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Their back is built to connect to killer cells so they can connect and kill the enemy more easily. | [
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Macrophages are especially good at gnoming up the bacteria which antibodies have attached to. | [
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In a team effort, the infection is wiped out. | [
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At this point, millions of body cells have already died. | [
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No big deal, the losses are quickly replenished. | [
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Most immune cells are now useless and without the constant signals, they commit suicide. | [
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This was a very, very simplified explanation of parts of the immune system at work. | [
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Life is awfully complicated. | [
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But if we take the time to understand it, we always encounter endless wonders and great beauty. | [
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In 2022, nearly half of Americans expected a civil war in the next few years. | [
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One in five now believes political violence is justified. | [
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People increasingly see themselves as part of opposing teams. | [
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There are many different reasons for this, but one gets blamed a lot. | [
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New research shows that we might have largely misinterpreted why this is the case. | [
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Algorithms give you exactly what you want or what they think you want. | [
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Since you only see content close to your world view, more extreme and toxic opinions suddenly seem less extreme. | [
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Studies that investigated what people actually look at online, or are shown by search engines, found little evidence that you're ideologically isolated. | [
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It's the exact opposite. | [
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Tension over how we should live can create new and wonderful things. | [
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The very mechanisms that made it possible for our ancestors to work together in the first place are derailed in ways we were not prepared for. | [
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Whether you want it to or not, your brain sorts people by world views and opinions into teams. | [
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On the digital town square, you encounter people that express opinions and share information that clash with your world view. | [
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The engagement-driven social internet makes it worse because it wants to keep you online as long as possible. | [
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What's striking and new about online polarization is that all the aspects of our lives that make us individuals, | [
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our lifestyle choices, the comedians or shows we watch, our religion, sense of fashion, and so on, are condensed, | [
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While you are, of course, on the correct team, it may be hard to process that you may seem like that to people on the other team. | [
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