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+ YAML tags: null
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+ language:
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+ - es
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+ - ast
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+ pretty_name: ES-AST Parallel Corpus
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+ task_categories:
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+ - translation
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+ size_categories:
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+ - size category
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Dataset Card for ES-AST Parallel Corpus
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ - **Point of Contact:** [email protected]
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+
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+
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+ ### Dataset Summary
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+
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+ The ES-AN Parallel Corpus is a Spanish-Asturian dataset created to support the use of under-resourced languages from Spain,
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+ such as Asturian, in NLP tasks, specifically Machine Translation.
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+
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+
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+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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+
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+ The dataset can be used to train Bilingual Machine Translation models between Asturian and Spanish in any direction, as well as Multilingual Machine Translation models.
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+
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+ ### Languages
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+
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+ The sentences included in the dataset are in Spanish (ES) and Asturian (AST).
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ ### Data Instances
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+
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+ Two separate txt files are provided:
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+
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+ - es-ast_corpus.es
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+ - es-ast_corpus.ast
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+
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+ The dataset is additionally provided in parquet format: es-ast_corpus.parquet.
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+
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+ The parquet file contains two columns of parallel text obtained from the two original text files.
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+ Each row in the file represents a pair of parallel sentences in the two languages of the dataset.
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+
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+
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+ ### Data Fields
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+
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+ [N/A]
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+
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+ ### Data Splits
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+
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+ The dataset contains a single split: `train`.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Creation
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+
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+ ### Curation Rationale
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+
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+ This dataset is aimed at promoting the development of Machine Translation between Spanish and under-resourced languages from Spain, specifically Asturian.
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+
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+ ### Source Data
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+
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+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
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+
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+ This dataset was created as part of the participation of Language Technologies Unit at BSC in the WMT24 Shared Task:
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+ [Translation into Low-Resource Languages of Spain](https://www2.statmt.org/wmt24/romance-task.html).
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+ The corpus is the result of a thorough cleaning and preprocessing, as described in detail in the paper "Training and Fine-Tuning
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+ NMT Models for Low-Resource Languages using Apertium-Based Synthetic Corpora" (link to be added as soon as published).
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+ As no filtering based on alignment score was applied, the dataset may contain poorly aligned sentences.
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+
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+ This dataset aggregates both synthetic and authentic data.
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+ The authentic parallel data come from [OPUS](https://opus.nlpl.eu/) (Spanish-Asturian), while the synthetic data consist of Spanish translations generated from the Asturian monolingual corpus of the [PILAR](https://github.com/transducens/PILAR) dataset.
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+ To create the synthetic Spanish we used the rule-based [Apertium](https://www.apertium.org/) translator.
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+
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+ #### Who are the source language producers?
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+
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+ [Opus](https://opus.nlpl.eu/)
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+
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+ [PILAR](https://github.com/transducens/PILAR)
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+
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+ [WMT24](https://www2.statmt.org/wmt24/romance-task.html)
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+
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+
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+ ### Annotations
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+
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+ #### Annotation process
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+ The dataset does not contain any annotations.
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+
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+ #### Who are the annotators?
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+
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+ [N/A]
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+
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+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
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+
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+ Given that this dataset is partly derived from pre-existing datasets that may contain crawled data, and that no specific anonymisation process has been applied,
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+ personal and sensitive information may be present in the data. This needs to be considered when using the data for training models.
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+
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+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
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+
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+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
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+ By providing this resource, we intend to promote the use of Asturian across NLP tasks,
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+ thereby improving the accessibility and visibility of the Asturian language.
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+
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+ ### Discussion of Biases
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+
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+ No specific bias mitigation strategies were applied to this dataset.
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+ Inherent biases may exist within the data.
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+
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+ ### Other Known Limitations
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+ The dataset contains data of a general domain. Applications of this dataset in more specific domains such as biomedical, legal etc. would be of limited use.
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+
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+ ## Additional Information
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+
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+ ### Dataset Curators
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+ Language Technologies Unit at the Barcelona Supercomputing Center ([email protected]).
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+ This work is funded by the Ministerio para la Transformación Digital y de la Función Pública and Plan de Recuperación,
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+ Transformación y Resiliencia - Funded by EU – NextGenerationEU within the framework of the project ILENIA with reference
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+ 2022/TL22/00215337, 2022/TL22/00215336, 2022/TL22/00215335, 2022/TL22/00215334.
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+ The publication is part of the project PID2021-123988OB-C33, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/FEDER, EU.
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+
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+ ### Licensing Information
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+
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+ This work is licensed under a [Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/)
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+ due to licence restrictions on part of the original data.
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+
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+ ### Citation Information
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+
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+ [N/A]
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+
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+ ### Contributions
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+
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+ [N/A]