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XenForo | {
"id": [
7323
],
"name": [
"Greenman"
]
} | noa9we90pe9wwcug7o2xvw0rkg269av | 2024-08-02T19:41:25Z | 1,238,221,323 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Development",
"Internet Brands lawsuits",
"Release history",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**XenForo** is an [Internet forum](/wiki/Internet_forum \"Internet forum\") software package written in the [PHP](/wiki/PHP \"PHP\") [programming language](/wiki/Programming_language \"Programming language\"). The software is developed by former [vBulletin](/wiki/VBulletin \"VBulletin\") lead developers Kier Darby and Mike Sullivan. The first public beta release of XenForo was released in October 2010, the stable version on March 8, 2011\\. The program includes several [search engine optimization](/wiki/Search_engine_optimization \"Search engine optimization\") (SEO) features.\n\nOn November 12, 2014, Chris Deeming joined the development team. One of his products, Xen Media Gallery, now XenForo Media Gallery, joined the XenForo family of products.Feedback from [XenForo blog](http://www.xenforo.name/) \n\n",
"Development\n-----------\n\nOne of the developers of XenForo, Kier Darby, had been a lead developer for the community platform [vBulletin](/wiki/VBulletin \"VBulletin\"). The original owner of vBulletin, Jelsoft, was acquired by the American [new media](/wiki/New_media \"New media\") company [Internet Brands](/wiki/Internet_Brands \"Internet Brands\") in 2007\\. Disagreements occurred between the developers and the new management and most of the vBulletin developers left Internet Brands in 2009\\. Darby and other former vBulletin developers began work on a new platform, XenForo.\n\n### Internet Brands lawsuits\n\nOne day before the scheduled release of the first public beta of XenForo in October 2010, Internet Brands announced that it would file a lawsuit against the XenForo team in the UK, claiming: [copyright infringement](/wiki/Copyright_infringement \"Copyright infringement\") of property acquired by Internet Brands, use of code in XenForo that was refactored from vBulletin code, [breach of contract](/wiki/Breach_of_contract \"Breach of contract\"), and engaging in [unfair business practices](/wiki/Unfair_business_practices \"Unfair business practices\"). Representatives stated that XenForo \"unfairly stands on the shoulders of more than a decade of development\", development which had become the property of Internet Brands through the acquisition. Internet Brands denied that the timing of the lawsuit was to coincide with the public beta. In November 2010, Internet Brands sued XenForo and Darby in California District Court in the United States, additionally claiming that Darby had not returned confidential information from Internet Brands regarding the vBulletin software. The XenForo team denied the claims.\n\nOn February 28, 2013, XenForo announced that the lawsuit had been settled between the parties in both the UK and the US. Although specific terms of the agreement are confidential, Internet Brands withdrew both the US and UK lawsuits. XenForo announced that all license holders with a valid license from June 19, 2012 would receive an additional 255 days of support and download access.\n\n",
"### Internet Brands lawsuits\n\nOne day before the scheduled release of the first public beta of XenForo in October 2010, Internet Brands announced that it would file a lawsuit against the XenForo team in the UK, claiming: [copyright infringement](/wiki/Copyright_infringement \"Copyright infringement\") of property acquired by Internet Brands, use of code in XenForo that was refactored from vBulletin code, [breach of contract](/wiki/Breach_of_contract \"Breach of contract\"), and engaging in [unfair business practices](/wiki/Unfair_business_practices \"Unfair business practices\"). Representatives stated that XenForo \"unfairly stands on the shoulders of more than a decade of development\", development which had become the property of Internet Brands through the acquisition. Internet Brands denied that the timing of the lawsuit was to coincide with the public beta. In November 2010, Internet Brands sued XenForo and Darby in California District Court in the United States, additionally claiming that Darby had not returned confidential information from Internet Brands regarding the vBulletin software. The XenForo team denied the claims.\n\nOn February 28, 2013, XenForo announced that the lawsuit had been settled between the parties in both the UK and the US. Although specific terms of the agreement are confidential, Internet Brands withdrew both the US and UK lawsuits. XenForo announced that all license holders with a valid license from June 19, 2012 would receive an additional 255 days of support and download access.\n\n",
"Release history\n---------------\n\n| Version | Release date | Notable changes | Latest release | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| | March 8, 2011 | *Initial release* | 1\\.0\\.4 | July 12, 2011 |\n| | November 22, 2011 | Thread prefixes, RTL, etc. | 1\\.1\\.5 | May 21, 2013 |\n| | July 30, 2013 | Template modification system, route filters (route changing), post edit history and logging | 1\\.2\\.9 | July 27, 2015 |\n| | March 11, 2014 | Custom BB codes, Google\\+/Twitter registration, user change logging, multi\\-quote, etc. | 1\\.3\\.9 | October 20, 2015 |\n| | September 9, 2014 | Selective quoting, sitemap XML generation, thread reply bans, custom help pages, poll improvements, new profile post features, etc. | 1\\.4\\.13 | August 30, 2016 |\n| | August 18, 2015 | Thread tagging, responsive admin control panel, two\\-step verification, floating notices, profile post comment improvements, etc. | 1\\.5\\.24 | May 29, 2019 |\n| | November 28, 2017 | New user interface, emoji support, what's new section, etc. | 2\\.0\\.12 | December 11, 2018 |\n| | January 30, 2019 | Push notifications, Emoji reactions, REST API, etc. | 2\\.1\\.15 | June 5, 2024 |\n| | September 29, 2020 | Progressive Web Application; question, suggestion and article thread types; profile post attachments, activity summary email, just\\-in\\-time registration etc. | 2\\.2\\.16 | June 5, 2024 |\n| | July 4, 2024 | Style variants with dark mode, improved performance, featured content, image optimization, SSO with OAuth2, Passkey support, trending content | 2\\.3\\.0 | July 4, 2024 |\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Comparison of Internet forum software](/wiki/Comparison_of_Internet_forum_software \"Comparison of Internet forum software\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:Internet forum software](/wiki/Category:Internet_forum_software \"Internet forum software\")\n[Category:2010 software](/wiki/Category:2010_software \"2010 software\")\n[Category:PHP software](/wiki/Category:PHP_software \"PHP software\")\n[Category:Proprietary software](/wiki/Category:Proprietary_software \"Proprietary software\")\n\n"
]
} |
1961 Togolese constitutional referendum | {
"id": [
29619079
],
"name": [
"Mtb-za"
]
} | glac0fmcmhnj2mwwrn7vk9v55ibq91i | 2024-07-15T06:31:15Z | 1,123,073,773 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Results",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nA constitutional referendum was held in [Togo](/wiki/Togo \"Togo\") on 9 April 1961 alongside the [general elections](/wiki/1961_Togolese_general_election \"1961 Togolese general election\"). The changes to the constitution would make the country a [presidential](/wiki/Presidential_system \"Presidential system\") republic with a directly elected [President](/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Togo \"List of Presidents of Togo\"). It was approved by 99\\.62% of voters with a 90% turnout.[Elections in Togo](http://africanelections.tripod.com/tg.html) African Elections Database\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\n| Choice | Votes | % |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n|For 560,258 | 99\\.62 |\n|Against 2,114 | 0\\.38 |\n|Invalid/blank votes 2,245 | – |\n|**Total** **564,617** | **100** |\n|Registered voters/turnout 627,688 | 89\\.95 |\n|Source: [African Elections Database](http://africanelections.tripod.com/tg.html)\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1961 referendums](/wiki/Category:1961_referendums \"1961 referendums\")\n[Category:1961 in Togo](/wiki/Category:1961_in_Togo \"1961 in Togo\")\n[1961](/wiki/Category:Referendums_in_Togo \"Referendums in Togo\")\n[Category:Constitutional referendums](/wiki/Category:Constitutional_referendums \"Constitutional referendums\")\n[Category:April 1961 events in Africa](/wiki/Category:April_1961_events_in_Africa \"April 1961 events in Africa\")\n\n"
]
} |
Thomas Billington (executioner) | {
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
} | f9fkxct82o26kwbcf7mdq8s11c1rr2x | 2024-06-05T22:57:38Z | 1,227,472,911 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"See also",
"References",
"Further reading"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Thomas Billington** (1872 – 10 January 1902\\) was an English [executioner](/wiki/Executioner \"Executioner\") from 1897 to 1901 and was one of four family members who worked in the occupation.\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\nBillington was born in [Bolton, Lancashire](/wiki/Bolton \"Bolton\"). He worked primarily as a [barman](/wiki/Barman \"Barman\"), but his father, [James Billington](/wiki/James_Billington_%28executioner%29 \"James Billington (executioner)\"), was an executioner and gained his son a job as an assistant executioner in 1897\\. Thomas was on the [Home Office](/wiki/Home_Office \"Home Office\") list from 1897 to 1901\\. He usually worked as an assistant to his father or to his younger brother, [William](/wiki/William_Billington \"William Billington\"). His youngest brother, [John](/wiki/John_Billington_%28executioner%29 \"John Billington (executioner)\"), also became an executioner.\n\nBillington assisted his father in seven hangings in 1898\\. However, in the summer of 1899, he disappeared. His wife had died around that time, and his father later wrote that he had joined the army. After 18 months, he returned home and assisted his father in an execution at Cork on 11 January 1901\\.Fielding, p. 43\\-44\\. He was an assistant to either his father or to his brother in seven hangings that year.Fielding, pp. 263\\-264\\. He assisted his brother full\\-time after his father became ill. However, Thomas himself soon started suffering from colds. He assisted in his last execution on 24 December 1901\\.\n\nIn December 1901, James Billington died. Thomas died about a month later, of [pneumonia](/wiki/Pneumonia \"Pneumonia\"). He was 29 years old.Fielding, p. 46\\.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of executioners](/wiki/List_of_executioners \"List of executioners\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n[Category:1872 births](/wiki/Category:1872_births \"1872 births\")\n[Category:1902 deaths](/wiki/Category:1902_deaths \"1902 deaths\")\n[Category:English executioners](/wiki/Category:English_executioners \"English executioners\")\n[Category:Deaths from pneumonia in England](/wiki/Category:Deaths_from_pneumonia_in_England \"Deaths from pneumonia in England\")\n[Thomas](/wiki/Category:Billington_family \"Billington family\")\n[Category:People from Bolton](/wiki/Category:People_from_Bolton \"People from Bolton\")\n\n"
]
} |
William Joel Meggs | {
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
} | 1gyg66er1eybvbu0ihfxh2lltu2xm5g | 2023-09-27T04:29:45Z | 1,095,747,543 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**William Joel Meggs** (born 1942\\) is a board\\-certified internal medicine and [emergency medicine](/wiki/Emergency_medicine \"Emergency medicine\") [physician](/wiki/Physician \"Physician\"), [allergist](/wiki/Allergist \"Allergist\") and [immunologist](/wiki/Immunologist \"Immunologist\"), and medical [toxicologist](/wiki/Toxicologist \"Toxicologist\") with \"interests in envenomations, antidotes, and environmental toxicology. Meggs currently practices in Greenville, NC, where he is a professor of Emergency Medicine and Director of the Division of Toxicology and at the Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University. His contributions to research have been recognized by his receiving the American College of Medical Toxicology 2010 award for outstanding contributions to toxicology research. He has been awarded fellowship status by the American College of Emergency Medicine and American College of Medical Toxicology for his contributions to advancing knowledge in these fields.\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\nMeggs was born and raised in [Newberry, South Carolina](/wiki/Newberry%2C_South_Carolina \"Newberry, South Carolina\"). He then attended [Clemson University](/wiki/Clemson_University \"Clemson University\") where he obtained a BS in Physics and subsequently completed a PhD in physics at [Syracuse University](/wiki/Syracuse_University \"Syracuse University\"). He was a research physicist at the [University of Rochester](/wiki/University_of_Rochester \"University of Rochester\") from 1969–1971 and at [McGill University](/wiki/McGill_University \"McGill University\") in Montreal, Canada from 1971\\-1977\\.\n\nMeggs departed from academic physics to pursue medicine afterward, and achieved a Doctorate of Medicine from the [University of Miami](/wiki/University_of_Miami \"University of Miami\") in 1979\\. He then completed an Internal Medicine residency at Rochester General Hospital in 1982\\. Meggs then served as a Medical Staff Fellow at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease at the National Institutes of Health from 1982\\-1985\\. He obtained board certification in Emergency Medicine in 1988\\.[North Carolina Medical Board](http://www.ncmedboard.org/) While his career path has been varied, Meggs' main contributions to medicine have been in the arenas of Emergency Medicine and Medical Toxicology. Since 1991, Meggs has been affiliated with the Emergency Department at [Vidant Medical Center](/wiki/Vidant_Medical_Center \"Vidant Medical Center\"), in [Greenville, North Carolina](/wiki/Greenville%2C_North_Carolina \"Greenville, North Carolina\"), which is the flagship teaching hospital for the Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University. During his first few years with the PCMH Emergency Department, Meggs successfully completed a fellowship in Medical Toxicology at the New York City Poison Center and Department of Emergency Medicine, Bellevue Hospital Center, affiliated with New York University. He currently serves as professor and chief of the Toxicology Department of the ECU Emergency Medicine Residency program.\n\nMeggs has published more than 60 articles in referred journals of toxicology and Emergency Medicine. His main research interests include antidotes to poisonings, poisonous snakebites, toxicity of pharmaceutical overdoses, effects of chronic low level exposures to pesticides, environmental factors in obesity, and the role of inflammation in overall health.\n\nHis expertise has led to the total or partial authorships of three books: Gulf War illness and the Health of Gulf War Veterans: Scientific Findings and Recommendations, The Inflammation Cure, and Biomarkers of Immunotoxicity. Meggs' book, The Inflammation Cure, which was released around the same time as Jack Challem's, The Inflammation Syndrome, won critical acclaim from the prestigious Library Journal who stated:\n\n\"While Jack Challem's The Inflammation Syndrome covers similar ground \\[to the Inflammation Cure], his approach leans toward the faddish and sensationalist, while Meggs takes a more levelheaded approach, weaving the latest research on various diseases into a broad picture.\"\n\nIn 2010, Meggs was presented with American College of Medical Toxicology Award for Outstanding Contribution to Medical Toxicology Research for \"contributions to medicine and science that have showed innovation and creativity in medical toxicology and related areas of study. His broad range of research has included investigating intracellular molecular polarity modeling; discovering and defining RUDS and inflammatory syndromes; establishing a link between organophosphate exposures and obesity; evaluating the anecdotal effect of heparin to teat anaphylactoid shock; and the best way to delay onset toxicity from potentially fatal snakebites.\"\n\nHis twin brother, [Philip B. Meggs](/wiki/Philip_B._Meggs \"Philip B. Meggs\"), is a graphic design historian and author who wrote *A History of Graphic Design*, which is a commonly used textbook for the profession.\n\nHis theory of biological homing demonstrates a mechanism for a long range quantum mechanical force between complimentary biological molecules that provides a motive force for biological processes. (reference Meggs WJ. Biological homing: Hypothesis for a quantum effect that leads to the existence of life. *Medical Hypotheses* 1998;51:503\\.506\\.).\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Physicians from North Carolina](/wiki/Category:Physicians_from_North_Carolina \"Physicians from North Carolina\")\n[Category:Physicians from South Carolina](/wiki/Category:Physicians_from_South_Carolina \"Physicians from South Carolina\")\n[Category:American toxicologists](/wiki/Category:American_toxicologists \"American toxicologists\")\n[Category:American emergency physicians](/wiki/Category:American_emergency_physicians \"American emergency physicians\")\n[Category:1942 births](/wiki/Category:1942_births \"1942 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:People from Newberry, South Carolina](/wiki/Category:People_from_Newberry%2C_South_Carolina \"People from Newberry, South Carolina\")\n[Category:Clemson University alumni](/wiki/Category:Clemson_University_alumni \"Clemson University alumni\")\n[Category:University of Rochester alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_Rochester_alumni \"University of Rochester alumni\")\n[Category:McGill University alumni](/wiki/Category:McGill_University_alumni \"McGill University alumni\")\n[Category:Syracuse University alumni](/wiki/Category:Syracuse_University_alumni \"Syracuse University alumni\")\n[Category:Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine alumni](/wiki/Category:Leonard_M._Miller_School_of_Medicine_alumni \"Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine alumni\")\n\n"
]
} |
Vincent Creek | {
"id": [
9913007
],
"name": [
"Jaguar"
]
} | i89i8vw6oare2pv1ry4kk45m5uv5546 | 2015-11-21T22:53:16Z | 690,335,492 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Vincent Creek"
],
"level": [
1
],
"content": [
"**Vincent Creek** () is a meltwater stream, long, flowing north from the north end of [Hughes Glacier](/wiki/Hughes_Glacier \"Hughes Glacier\") to the south edge of [Lake Bonney](/wiki/Lake_Bonney_%28Antarctica%29 \"Lake Bonney (Antarctica)\") in [Taylor Valley](/wiki/Taylor_Valley \"Taylor Valley\"), [Victoria Land](/wiki/Victoria_Land \"Victoria Land\"). Named by [Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names](/wiki/Advisory_Committee_on_Antarctic_Names \"Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names\") (US\\-ACAN) in 1996 after [Warwick F. Vincent](/wiki/Warwick_F._Vincent \"Warwick F. Vincent\"), [Universite Laval](/wiki/Universite_Laval \"Universite Laval\"), Canada; [New Zealand](/wiki/New_Zealand \"New Zealand\") limnologist who has conducted experimental ecological research in the [McMurdo Dry Valleys](/wiki/McMurdo_Dry_Valleys \"McMurdo Dry Valleys\") from 1978\\.\n\n[Category:Rivers of Victoria Land](/wiki/Category:Rivers_of_Victoria_Land \"Rivers of Victoria Land\")\n[Category:McMurdo Dry Valleys](/wiki/Category:McMurdo_Dry_Valleys \"McMurdo Dry Valleys\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Dick Gyselman | {
"id": [
20957809
],
"name": [
"WikiOriginal-9"
]
} | kvzdaxpwumf9yqi6jps5zna24jqwdct | 2024-09-15T21:22:28Z | 1,245,915,643 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Richard Ronald Gyselman** (April 6, 1908 – September 20, 1990\\) was an American professional [baseball](/wiki/Baseball \"Baseball\") [third baseman](/wiki/Third_baseman \"Third baseman\") in [Major League Baseball](/wiki/Major_League_Baseball \"Major League Baseball\"). He played for the [Boston Braves](/wiki/Boston_Braves_%28baseball%29 \"Boston Braves (baseball)\") in 1933 and 1934\\.\n\nFor his success in minor league baseball, Gyselman was a 2003 inductee in the [Pacific Coast League Hall of Fame](/wiki/Pacific_Coast_League_Hall_of_Fame \"Pacific Coast League Hall of Fame\").\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1908 births](/wiki/Category:1908_births \"1908 births\")\n[Category:1990 deaths](/wiki/Category:1990_deaths \"1990 deaths\")\n[Category:Major League Baseball third basemen](/wiki/Category:Major_League_Baseball_third_basemen \"Major League Baseball third basemen\")\n[Category:Boston Braves players](/wiki/Category:Boston_Braves_players \"Boston Braves players\")\n[Category:Baseball players from San Francisco](/wiki/Category:Baseball_players_from_San_Francisco \"Baseball players from San Francisco\")\n[Category:Baseball players from Seattle](/wiki/Category:Baseball_players_from_Seattle \"Baseball players from Seattle\")\n[Category:Albuquerque Dons players](/wiki/Category:Albuquerque_Dons_players \"Albuquerque Dons players\")\n[Category:Albuquerque Dukes players](/wiki/Category:Albuquerque_Dukes_players \"Albuquerque Dukes players\")\n[Category:Mission Reds players](/wiki/Category:Mission_Reds_players \"Mission Reds players\")\n[Category:Tucson Missions players](/wiki/Category:Tucson_Missions_players \"Tucson Missions players\")\n[Category:Buffalo Bisons (minor league) players](/wiki/Category:Buffalo_Bisons_%28minor_league%29_players \"Buffalo Bisons (minor league) players\")\n[Category:Seattle Rainiers players](/wiki/Category:Seattle_Rainiers_players \"Seattle Rainiers players\")\n[Category:San Diego Padres (minor league) players](/wiki/Category:San_Diego_Padres_%28minor_league%29_players \"San Diego Padres (minor league) players\")\n[Category:Great Falls Electrics players](/wiki/Category:Great_Falls_Electrics_players \"Great Falls Electrics players\")\n[Category:Sweetwater Swatters players](/wiki/Category:Sweetwater_Swatters_players \"Sweetwater Swatters players\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
1937 Pittsburgh mayoral election | {
"id": [
11487766
],
"name": [
"LucasBrown"
]
} | cv0xj8i3cb8k83ks3uoru3lfpxtb1xy | 2024-07-14T07:09:12Z | 1,228,467,744 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Background",
"Results",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
" \n\nThe **[Mayoral](/wiki/Mayor \"Mayor\") election of 1937 in [Pittsburgh](/wiki/Pittsburgh \"Pittsburgh\"), [Pennsylvania](/wiki/Pennsylvania \"Pennsylvania\")** was held on [Tuesday](/wiki/Election_Day_%28United_States%29 \"Election Day (United States)\"), November 2, 1937\\. Incumbent [Democrat](/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28United_States%29 \"Democratic Party (United States)\") [Conn Scully](/wiki/Cornelius_D._Scully \"Cornelius D. Scully\"), the former City Council President who had assumed the executive rank in October 1936, after the resignation of [William McNair](/wiki/William_N._McNair \"William N. McNair\"), was elected to a first full term.\n\n",
"Background\n----------\n\nThe McNair administration had been shrouded in controversy, including hostile relations between the mayor and both city council and the county bureaucracy, as well as a slow response to the devastating [St. Patrick's Day Flood](/wiki/Pittsburgh_Flood_of_1936 \"Pittsburgh Flood of 1936\"). Scully had been a vocal McNair adversary and was closely connected to [David L. Lawrence](/wiki/David_L._Lawrence \"David L. Lawrence\"), the state party chairman and city political leader (who later became mayor); this position saved the mayor's office for Democrats, who had been only recently empowered in the city. The race featured a strong GOP opponent in Bob Waddell, the popular football coach at Carnegie Tech (now [Carnegie Mellon University](/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University \"Carnegie Mellon University\")).\n\nCouncilman Abe Wolk made the formation of a Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera a major campaign issue for both candidates.\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1937 Pennsylvania elections](/wiki/Category:1937_Pennsylvania_elections \"1937 Pennsylvania elections\")\n[1937](/wiki/Category:Mayoral_elections_in_Pittsburgh \"Mayoral elections in Pittsburgh\")\n[Category:1937 United States mayoral elections](/wiki/Category:1937_United_States_mayoral_elections \"1937 United States mayoral elections\")\n[Category:1930s in Pittsburgh](/wiki/Category:1930s_in_Pittsburgh \"1930s in Pittsburgh\")\n[Category:November 1937 events in the United States](/wiki/Category:November_1937_events_in_the_United_States \"November 1937 events in the United States\")\n\n"
]
} |
Vatos Locos | {
"id": [
39239779
],
"name": [
"Terasail"
]
} | lf353zqmolqpovdub07dnobz01ggb7k | 2024-08-24T16:35:36Z | 1,199,180,946 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Vatos Locos** is a [Chicano](/wiki/Chicano \"Chicano\") slang term that means \"crazy Dudes\". It is also used as the name of multiple small gangs around the USA, Canada and Mexico. Many \"Vatos Locos\" use the colors red, black, green or brown.\n\nThe film *[Blood In Blood Out](/wiki/Blood_In_Blood_Out \"Blood In Blood Out\")* (1993\\) which was written by poet [Jimmy Santiago Baca](/wiki/Jimmy_Santiago_Baca \"Jimmy Santiago Baca\"), is based on the experiences of gang members of a fictional gang called Vatos Locos.\n\nThe video game *[Call of Juarez: The Cartel](/wiki/Call_of_Juarez:The_Cartel \"The Cartel\")* features a fictional Vatos Locos gang.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of gangs in Mexico](/wiki/List_of_gangs_in_Mexico \"List of gangs in Mexico\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Gangs in Los Angeles](/wiki/Category:Gangs_in_Los_Angeles \"Gangs in Los Angeles\")\n[Category:Hispanic\\-American gangs](/wiki/Category:Hispanic-American_gangs \"Hispanic-American gangs\")\n[Category:Latino street gangs](/wiki/Category:Latino_street_gangs \"Latino street gangs\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Forest stand | {
"id": [
46051904
],
"name": [
"Annh07"
]
} | 3umn7wpqahcbk94gdikh6gvhcdhkm7a | 2024-03-25T07:49:59Z | 1,215,461,346 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Stand description",
"Stand spacing",
"Purpose",
"Alternatives",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n[thumb\\|Three forest stands](/wiki/File:Forest_stands.png \"Forest stands.png\")\n[thumb\\|Stand dynamics stages during [succession](/wiki/Ecological_succession \"Ecological succession\").](/wiki/File:Stand_dynamics_stages.gif \"Stand dynamics stages.gif\")\nA **forest stand** is a contiguous [community](/wiki/Plant_community \"Plant community\") of [trees](/wiki/Tree \"Tree\") sufficiently uniform in composition, structure, [age, size, class](/wiki/Forest_inventory%23Timber_metrics \"Forest inventory#Timber metrics\"), distribution, spatial arrangement, condition, or location on a [site of uniform quality](/wiki/Site_quality_%28forestry%29 \"Site quality (forestry)\") to distinguish it from adjacent communities.\n\nA [forest](/wiki/Forest \"Forest\") is a \"collection of stands\" also utilizing the practices of [forestry](/wiki/Forestry \"Forestry\"). **Stand level modelling** is a type of modelling in the [forest sciences](/wiki/Forest_sciences \"Forest sciences\") in which the main unit is a forested stand.\n\n",
"Stand description\n-----------------\n\nA forest stand is commonly described as in 10ths or 10%s. Thus a ratio could be given of: 3 Ponderosa pines, 2 mangrove trees, 5 silver spruces. If there was a mixed stand that stand mix could be described as mixed up to 10%, mixed 10–40% and a mixed stand over that amount.\n\nThe form of mixing of the tree types is commonly given as:\n\n* individuals – when there are a few unconnected trees of a type.\n* troop – up to 5 trees connected of one type.\n* group – when there are more than 5 trees, but they are shorter than a harvestable tree.\n* thicket – when there are more than 5 trees, but they are taller than a harvestable tree to around 0\\.5 ha.\n* rotten group (cluster) – a packed together standing aggregate of trees, trees in the rotten group have different heights and different depths or a stripwise arrangement. Rotten is from German, *Rotte* and means pack. These trees are linked together in small rotten groups separated by bigger interstices. This means they are ideal for mountain [afforestation](/wiki/Afforestation \"Afforestation\").\n",
"Stand spacing\n-------------\n\nA stand's spacing may be described by the [crown cover](/wiki/Crown_closure \"Crown closure\") of the trees. It can thus be delimited as:\n\n* Packed – the crowns all overlap when looked at from above\n* Closed – the crowns all touch, but do not overlap\n* Light – when there is space between the crowns that is even\n* Spacey/gappy – when a few trees are close and yet there are many clearings between these little groups\n",
"Purpose\n-------\n\nStands are not logical, ecologically defined management units. Instead they have evolved from the Normalwald concept, which was predicated on the idea of harvesting efficiency and thus that forest land was primarily to generate income from timber production. Stands allow easier [forest inventory](/wiki/Forest_inventory \"Forest inventory\") and [planning](/wiki/Forest_management \"Forest management\"). The concept has by way of extension been applied across all forestry practice in the world, but originated in the *[Mitteleuropa](/wiki/Mitteleuropa \"Mitteleuropa\")* of the late 18th and early 19th century with the [mercantilist](/wiki/Mercantilism \"Mercantilism\") tradition, [Prussian education](/wiki/Prussian_education_system \"Prussian education system\") and emergence of [modern silviculture](/wiki/Forestry%23History \"Forestry#History\").\n\nAlong with the Normalwald concept has come the idea that stands are standardized in terms of size, species mix, [age class](/wiki/Silviculture%23Classification_by_age \"Silviculture#Classification by age\") and other [tree metrics](/wiki/Forest_inventory%23Timber_metrics \"Forest inventory#Timber metrics\") and that forestry should aim to impose this on nature where it has not existed up till now.\n\n",
"Alternatives\n------------\n\nAs stand is from an economic timber forestry perspective, it is very focused on the tree element of forests. It is not considerate of the other elements within a forest such as shrubs, animals or topography and alternative terms may better fit ecological or other land value purposes within forests. The English term [grove](/wiki/Grove_%28nature%29 \"Grove (nature)\") is one example. Also proposed is *eco\\-unit*. Other terms may also work, but be on different scales, such as [copse](/wiki/Coppicing \"Coppicing\") or [woodland](/wiki/Woodland \"Woodland\"). To be useful in [silviculture](/wiki/Silviculture \"Silviculture\") such terms must be clearly defined and consistently applied. Lacking that stand is likely to remain the preferred unit to be used by [foresters](/wiki/Forester \"Forester\") and others managing forests, despite its limitations.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Bosquet](/wiki/Bosquet \"Bosquet\"), a formal plantation of trees\n* [Coppicing](/wiki/Coppicing \"Coppicing\"), method of tree management\n\t+ [copse](/wiki/Copse \"Copse\") in [Wiktionary](/wiki/Wiktionary \"Wiktionary\")\n* [Grove (nature)](/wiki/Grove_%28nature%29 \"Grove (nature)\"), small group of trees\n* [Thicket](/wiki/Thicket \"Thicket\"), a dense stand of trees\n* [Forest dynamics](/wiki/Forest_dynamics \"Forest dynamics\")\n* [stand](/wiki/Stand \"Stand\") in [Wiktionary](/wiki/Wiktionary \"Wiktionary\")\n* [Stand (disambiguation)](/wiki/Stand_%28disambiguation%29 \"Stand (disambiguation)\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Forest modelling](/wiki/Category:Forest_modelling \"Forest modelling\")\n[Category:Forest ecology](/wiki/Category:Forest_ecology \"Forest ecology\")\n\n"
]
} |
Oxoborane | {
"id": [
36087022
],
"name": [
"Bernanke's Crossbow"
]
} | 4b4pdj8ni5g6fejto4y0mdfph8v0hha | 2023-02-02T17:40:28Z | 1,118,577,111 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Derivatives",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nIn [chemistry](/wiki/Chemistry \"Chemistry\"), an **oxoborane** is any [chemical compound](/wiki/Chemical_compound \"Chemical compound\") containing a [boron](/wiki/Boron \"Boron\") atom with a terminal [oxygen](/wiki/Oxygen \"Oxygen\") atom (a [functional group](/wiki/Functional_group \"Functional group\")). The compound class is of some relevance to academic research. The [parent compound](/wiki/Parent_compound \"Parent compound\"), HBO, itself called \"oxoborane\", together with [derivatives](/wiki/Derivative_%28chemistry%29 \"Derivative (chemistry)\") , , , and have been detected in [matrix isolation](/wiki/Matrix_isolation \"Matrix isolation\") or in the [gaseous phase](/wiki/Gaseous_phase \"Gaseous phase\") at high temperature. *Inorganic chemistry*, Egon Wiberg,Nils Wiberg,Arnold Frederick HollemanWestcott, S. A. (2010\\), *BO Chemistry Comes Full Circle*. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 49: 9045–9046\\. In these compounds the boron and oxygen form a [triple bond](/wiki/Triple_bond \"Triple bond\") prone to [cyclotrimerization](/wiki/Cyclotrimerization \"Cyclotrimerization\") to [boroxines](/wiki/Boroxine \"Boroxine\").\n\n",
"Derivatives\n-----------\n\nAlthough monomeric oxoboranes have not been isolated, derivatives have been described.\n\nA [Lewis acid](/wiki/Lewis_acid \"Lewis acid\")\\-stabilized [adduct](/wiki/Adduct \"Adduct\") of an oxoborane is ([NacNacB](/wiki/NacNac \"NacNac\")\\=O**.**AlCl3.*Synthesis and Characterization of a Coordinated Oxoborane: Lewis Acid Stabilization of a Boron−Oxygen Double Bond* Dragoslav Vidovic, Jennifer A. Moore, Jamie N. Jones, and Alan H. Cowley [J. Am. Chem. Soc.](/wiki/J._Am._Chem._Soc. \"J. Am. Chem. Soc.\"), 2005, 127 (13\\), pp 4566–4567 In this compound the oxygen atom is coordinated to [aluminium chloride](/wiki/Aluminium_chloride \"Aluminium chloride\"). The BO bond length is 130 pm (compare to 136 pm in regular [boronic acids](/wiki/Boronic_acid \"Boronic acid\")). Related systems are known.Wang, Y., Hu, H., Zhang, J. and Cui, C. , *Comparison of Anionic and Lewis Acid Stabilized N\\-Heterocyclic Oxoboranes: Their Facile Synthesis from a Borinic Acid*. Angewandte Chemie, n/a. \n\nIn *trans*\\-\\[(Cy3P)2PtBr(BO)], [platinum](/wiki/Platinum \"Platinum\") is coordinated to the BO unit.*Oxoboryl Complexes: Boron−Oxygen Triple Bonds Stabilized in the Coordination Sphere of Platinum* Holger Braunschweig, Krzysztof Radacki and Achim Schneider Science 16 April 2010 Vol. 328 no. 5976 pp. 345\\-347 In this compound the BO [bond length](/wiki/Bond_length \"Bond length\") is 120 picometers.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Boron compounds](/wiki/Category:Boron_compounds \"Boron compounds\")\n[Category:Oxygen compounds](/wiki/Category:Oxygen_compounds \"Oxygen compounds\")\n\n"
]
} |
Duplex hollowayi | {
"id": [
40820929
],
"name": [
"DanCherek"
]
} | sryk8roj9wr31iz23bzgz86vgvn59sd | 2024-07-13T18:33:00Z | 1,234,306,300 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Duplex hollowayi*** is a [moth](/wiki/Moth \"Moth\") of the family [Erebidae](/wiki/Erebidae \"Erebidae\") [first described](/wiki/Species_description \"Species description\") by Michael Fibiger in 2008\\. It is known from [Seram Island](/wiki/Seram_Island \"Seram Island\") in Indonesia.\n\nThe [wingspan](/wiki/Wingspan \"Wingspan\") is about 9 mm.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Micronoctuini](/wiki/Category:Micronoctuini \"Micronoctuini\")\n[Category:Taxa named by Michael Fibiger](/wiki/Category:Taxa_named_by_Michael_Fibiger \"Taxa named by Michael Fibiger\")\n[Category:Moths described in 2008](/wiki/Category:Moths_described_in_2008 \"Moths described in 2008\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Roger Waters discography | {
"id": [
19954945
],
"name": [
"Tobyjamesaus"
]
} | h2hcnpe5cwaqqidpqfuo6l9uhy41n3d | 2024-09-14T06:17:16Z | 1,245,471,692 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Albums",
"Studio albums",
"Soundtracks",
"Live albums",
"Compilation albums",
"Operas",
"Other albums",
"Video albums",
"Box sets",
"Singles",
"Collaborations and other appearances",
"Music videos",
"Citations",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n[Roger Waters](/wiki/Roger_Waters \"Roger Waters\")' solo career includes seven studio albums: *[The Pros and Cons of Hitchhiking](/wiki/The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Hitch_Hiking \"The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking\")* (1984\\), *[Radio K.A.O.S.](/wiki/Radio_K.A.O.S. \"Radio K.A.O.S.\")* (1987\\), *[Amused to Death](/wiki/Amused_to_Death \"Amused to Death\")* (1992\\), *[Is This the Life We Really Want?](/wiki/Is_This_the_Life_We_Really_Want%3F \"Is This the Life We Really Want?\")* (2017\\), *[Igor Stravinsky's The Soldier's Tale](/wiki/Igor_Stravinsky%27s_The_Soldier%27s_Tale \"Igor Stravinsky's The Soldier's Tale\")* (2019\\), [*The Lockdown Sessions*](/wiki/The_Lockdown_Sessions_%28Roger_Waters_album%29 \"The Lockdown Sessions (Roger Waters album)\") (2022\\), and *[The Dark Side of the Moon Redux](/wiki/The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon_Redux \"The Dark Side of the Moon Redux\")* (2023\\). *The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking*, has been certified Gold by the RIAA. *Amused to Death* is Waters' most critically acclaimed solo recording to date, garnering some comparison to his previous work with Pink Floyd. Waters described the record as \"a stunning piece of work\", ranking the album with *[The Dark Side of the Moon](/wiki/The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon \"The Dark Side of the Moon\")* and *[The Wall](/wiki/The_Wall \"The Wall\")* as one of the best of his career. The album had one hit, the song \"[What God Wants, Part 1](/wiki/What_God_Wants%2C_Part_1 \"What God Wants, Part 1\")\", which reached number 35 in the UK in September 1992 and number 5 on *[Billboard](/wiki/Billboard_%28magazine%29 \"Billboard (magazine)\")*s [Mainstream Rock](/wiki/Mainstream_Rock_%28chart%29 \"Mainstream Rock (chart)\") chart in the US. *Amused to Death* was certified Silver by the [British Phonographic Industry](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"). [Jeff Beck](/wiki/Jeff_Beck \"Jeff Beck\") played lead guitar on many of the album's tracks, which were recorded with an impressive cast of studio musicians at ten different studios. Sales of *Amused to Death* topped out at around one million and there was no tour in support of this album. Waters would first perform material from it seven years later during his *[In the Flesh](/wiki/In_the_Flesh_%28Roger_Waters_tour%29 \"In the Flesh (Roger Waters tour)\")* tour.\n\nIn 1986, he contributed songs and a score to the soundtrack of the movie *[When the Wind Blows](/wiki/When_the_Wind_Blows_%281986_film%29 \"When the Wind Blows (1986 film)\")* based on the [Raymond Briggs](/wiki/Raymond_Briggs \"Raymond Briggs\") book of the same name. In 1990, he staged one of the largest rock concerts in history, *[The Wall – Live in Berlin](/wiki/The_Wall_%E2%80%93_Live_in_Berlin \"The Wall – Live in Berlin\")*, on the vacant terrain between [Potsdamer Platz](/wiki/Potsdamer_Platz \"Potsdamer Platz\") and the [Brandenburg Gate](/wiki/Brandenburg_Gate \"Brandenburg Gate\"), with an estimated 200,000 people in attendance. In 1996, Waters was inducted into the US and UK [Rock and Roll Hall of Fame](/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame \"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame\") as a member of Pink Floyd. He has toured extensively as a solo act since 1999 and played *The Dark Side of the Moon* in its entirety for his [world tours of 2006–2008](/wiki/The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon_Live \"The Dark Side of the Moon Live\"). In 2005, he released **, an opera in three acts translated from [Etienne Roda\\-Gil](/wiki/Etienne_Roda-Gil \"Etienne Roda-Gil\") and his wife Nadine Delahaye's [libretto](/wiki/Libretto \"Libretto\") about the early [French Revolution](/wiki/French_Revolution \"French Revolution\"). On 2 July 2005, he reunited with other members of Pink Floyd—[Nick Mason](/wiki/Nick_Mason \"Nick Mason\"), [Richard Wright](/wiki/Richard_Wright_%28musician%29 \"Richard Wright (musician)\"), and [David Gilmour](/wiki/David_Gilmour \"David Gilmour\")—for the [Live 8](/wiki/Live_8 \"Live 8\") concert in London's [Hyde Park](/wiki/Hyde_Park%2C_London \"Hyde Park, London\"), Pink Floyd's only appearance with Waters since their performance of *The Wall* at [Earls Court](/wiki/Earls_Court_Exhibition_Centre \"Earls Court Exhibition Centre\") in London 24 years earlier. In 2010, he commenced [The Wall Live](/wiki/The_Wall_Live_%282010%E2%80%9313%29 \"The Wall Live (2010–13)\") tour, which concluded in 2013\\.\n\n",
"Albums\n------\n\n### Studio albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | | | | | | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [UK](/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart \"UK Albums Chart\") | [AUS](/wiki/ARIA_Charts \"ARIA Charts\")Peaks in Australia: All except noted: *The Dark Side of the Moon Redux*: | [AUT](/wiki/O3_Austria_Top_40 \"O3 Austria Top 40\") | [GER](/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts \"GfK Entertainment charts\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [NLD](/wiki/Dutch_Album_Top_100 \"Dutch Album Top 100\") | [NOR](/wiki/VG-lista \"VG-lista\") | [NZ](/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart \"Official New Zealand Music Chart\") | [SWE](/wiki/Sverigetopplistan \"Sverigetopplistan\") | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") | [US](/wiki/Billboard_200 \"Billboard 200\") |\n| *[The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking](/wiki/The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Hitch_Hiking \"The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking\")* | Released: 30 April 1984 Label: [Harvest](/wiki/Harvest_Records \"Harvest Records\"), [Columbia](/wiki/Columbia_Records \"Columbia Records\") Formats: CD, CS, LP, DL | 13 | 30 | — | 49 | — | 1 | 4 | 14 | 3 | 12 | 31 | [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Silver [RIAA](/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America \"Recording Industry Association of America\"): Gold |\n| *[Radio K.A.O.S.](/wiki/Radio_K.A.O.S. \"Radio K.A.O.S.\")* | Released: 15 June 1987 Label: [EMI](/wiki/EMI \"EMI\"), Columbia Formats: CD, CS, LP, DL | 25 | 33 | — | 58 | — | 31 | 6 | 13 | 12 | 20 | 50 | BPI: Silver [MC](/wiki/Music_Canada \"Music Canada\"): Gold |\n| *[Amused to Death](/wiki/Amused_to_Death \"Amused to Death\")* | Released: 1 September 1992 Label: Columbia Formats: CD, CS, LP | 8 | 14 | 25 | 4 | 22 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 12 | 21 | [ARIA](/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association \"Australian Recording Industry Association\"): Gold BPI: Silver MC: Gold |\n| *[Is This the Life We Really Want?](/wiki/Is_This_the_Life_We_Really_Want%3F \"Is This the Life We Really Want?\")* | Released: 2 June 2017 Label: Columbia Formats: CD, LP | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 11 | BPI: Silver [FIMI](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\"): Gold [IFPI SWI](/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry \"International Federation of the Phonographic Industry\"): Gold |\n| *[Igor Stravinsky's The Soldier's Tale](/wiki/Igor_Stravinsky%27s_The_Soldier%27s_Tale \"Igor Stravinsky's The Soldier's Tale\")* | Released: 26 October 2018 Label: Sony Classical Masterworks Formats: CD, LP | — | — | — | — | 46 | 163 | — | — | — | — | — | |\n| *[The Lockdown Sessions](/wiki/The_Lockdown_Sessions_%28Roger_Waters_album%29 \"The Lockdown Sessions (Roger Waters album)\")* | Released: 9 December 2022 Label: [Legacy](/wiki/Legacy_Recordings \"Legacy Recordings\") | 56 | — | — | 14 | 24 | 26 | — | 33 | — | 13 | — | |\n| *[The Dark Side of the Moon Redux](/wiki/The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon_Redux \"The Dark Side of the Moon Redux\")* | Released: 6 October 2023 Label: [Cooking Vinyl](/wiki/Cooking_Vinyl \"Cooking Vinyl\") Formats: CD, 2LP | 4 | 55 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 3 | — | 24 | 39 | 5 | 142 | |\n| \"—\" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |\n\n### Soundtracks\n\n| Title | Album details |\n| --- | --- |\n| *[Music from The Body](/wiki/Music_from_The_Body \"Music from The Body\")* | Released: 28 November 1970 Label: Harvest, EMI Format: CD, CS, LP, DL |\n| *[When the Wind Blows: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack](/wiki/When_the_Wind_Blows_%281986_film%29%23Soundtrack \"When the Wind Blows (1986 film)#Soundtrack\")* | Released: 1986 Label: [Virgin](/wiki/Virgin_Records \"Virgin Records\") Format: CD, CS, LP |\n\n### Live albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | | | | | | | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [UK](/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart \"UK Albums Chart\") | [AUS](/wiki/ARIA_Charts \"ARIA Charts\") | [AUT](/wiki/O3_Austria_Top_40 \"O3 Austria Top 40\") | [GER](/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts \"GfK Entertainment charts\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [NLD](/wiki/Dutch_Album_Top_100 \"Dutch Album Top 100\") | [NOR](/wiki/VG-lista \"VG-lista\") | [NZ](/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart \"Official New Zealand Music Chart\") | [POL](/wiki/Polish_music_charts \"Polish music charts\")[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=669\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=669&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=99\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=99&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=13\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=13&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=94\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=94&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=1315\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=1315&lang=) | [SWE](/wiki/Sverigetopplistan \"Sverigetopplistan\") | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") | [US](/wiki/Billboard_200 \"Billboard 200\") |\n| *[The Wall – Live in Berlin](/wiki/The_Wall_%E2%80%93_Live_in_Berlin \"The Wall – Live in Berlin\")* | Released: 21 August 1990 Label: [Mercury](/wiki/Mercury_Records \"Mercury Records\") Formats: CD, SACD, CD\\+DVD, CS, LP, DL | 27 | 10 | 25 | 10 | — | 15 | 17 | 4 | 47 | 34 | 11 | 56 | ARIA: Gold MC: 2× Platinum |\n| *[In the Flesh – Live](/wiki/In_the_Flesh_%E2%80%93_Live \"In the Flesh – Live\")* | Released: 5 December 2000 Label: Columbia Formats: CD, SACD, CD\\+DVD, CS, DL | 170 | 100 | — | 99 | 61 | 10 | 2 | 24 | 13 | 10 | 15 | 136 | |\n| *[Roger Waters: The Wall](/wiki/Roger_Waters:The_Wall_%28album%29 \"The Wall (album)\")* | Released: 20 November 2015 Label: [Legacy](/wiki/Legacy_Recordings \"Legacy Recordings\") Formats: CD, CD\\+DVD, CD\\+Blu\\-ray, LP | 53 | 46 | 29 | 22 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 38 | — | — | 20 | 134 | |\n| *[Roger Waters: Us \\+ Them](/wiki/Roger_Waters:Us_%2B_Them \"Us + Them\")* | Released: 3 October 2020 Label: [Legacy](/wiki/Legacy_Recordings \"Legacy Recordings\") Formats: CD, LP | 9 | 35 | — | 4 | 5 | 15 | — | — | 3 | — | 6 | — | |\n| \"—\" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |\n\n### Compilation albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [GER](/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts \"GfK Entertainment charts\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [NOR](/wiki/VG-lista \"VG-lista\") | [POL](/wiki/Polish_music_charts \"Polish music charts\") | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") |\n| *[Flickering Flame: The Solo Years Volume 1](/wiki/Flickering_Flame:The_Solo_Years_Volume_1 \"The Solo Years Volume 1\")* | Released: 30 April 2002 Label: Columbia, [Sony Music](/wiki/Sony_Music \"Sony Music\") Format: CD, DL | 53 | 35 | 21 | 43 | 62 |\n\n### Operas\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [FRA](/wiki/Syndicat_National_de_l%27%C3%89dition_Phonographique \"Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [POL](/wiki/Polish_music_charts \"Polish music charts\") |\n| ** | Released: 4 October 2005 Label: [Sony Classical](/wiki/Sony_Classical_Records \"Sony Classical Records\"), Columbia Formats: CD, CD\\+DVD, SACD, DL | 187 | 31 | 12 | [ZPAV](/wiki/ZPAV \"ZPAV\"): Platinum |\n\n### Other albums\n\n| Title | Album details |\n| --- | --- |\n| *Pros and Cons (The Interviews)* | Released: 7 April 2015 Label: Euromax Formats: CD |\n\n### Video albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| US | NLD | SWE | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") |\n| *[The Wall – Live in Berlin](/wiki/The_Wall_%E2%80%93_Live_in_Berlin \"The Wall – Live in Berlin\")* | Released: 21 August 1990 Label: PolyGram Music Video Formats: Laserdisc, VHS, DVD | 6 | 6 | 8 | 3 | [ARIA](/wiki/ARIA \"ARIA\"): Platinum [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Gold MC: Platinum RIAA: Gold |\n| *[In the Flesh – Live](/wiki/In_the_Flesh_%E2%80%93_Live \"In the Flesh – Live\")* | Released: 5 December 2000 Label: Columbia Formats: VHS, DVD | 19 | 1 | 1 | — | ARIA: 2× Platinum [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Gold BVMI: Gold |\n| *[Roger Waters: The Wall](/wiki/Roger_Waters:The_Wall \"The Wall\")* | Released: 6 September 2014 Label: Legacy Formats: DVD, Blu\\-ray | 134 | 14 | — | — | [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Platinum BVMI: Gold RIAA: Platinum ZPAV: Gold |\n| *[Roger Waters: Us \\+ Them](/wiki/Roger_Waters:Us_%2B_Them \"Us + Them\")*\n\n Release: 2 October 2020 Label: Sony Music Formats: DVD, Blu\\-ray |\n — | — | — | 1 | |\n| \"—\" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | |\n\n",
"### Studio albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | | | | | | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [UK](/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart \"UK Albums Chart\") | [AUS](/wiki/ARIA_Charts \"ARIA Charts\")Peaks in Australia: All except noted: *The Dark Side of the Moon Redux*: | [AUT](/wiki/O3_Austria_Top_40 \"O3 Austria Top 40\") | [GER](/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts \"GfK Entertainment charts\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [NLD](/wiki/Dutch_Album_Top_100 \"Dutch Album Top 100\") | [NOR](/wiki/VG-lista \"VG-lista\") | [NZ](/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart \"Official New Zealand Music Chart\") | [SWE](/wiki/Sverigetopplistan \"Sverigetopplistan\") | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") | [US](/wiki/Billboard_200 \"Billboard 200\") |\n| *[The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking](/wiki/The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Hitch_Hiking \"The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking\")* | Released: 30 April 1984 Label: [Harvest](/wiki/Harvest_Records \"Harvest Records\"), [Columbia](/wiki/Columbia_Records \"Columbia Records\") Formats: CD, CS, LP, DL | 13 | 30 | — | 49 | — | 1 | 4 | 14 | 3 | 12 | 31 | [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Silver [RIAA](/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America \"Recording Industry Association of America\"): Gold |\n| *[Radio K.A.O.S.](/wiki/Radio_K.A.O.S. \"Radio K.A.O.S.\")* | Released: 15 June 1987 Label: [EMI](/wiki/EMI \"EMI\"), Columbia Formats: CD, CS, LP, DL | 25 | 33 | — | 58 | — | 31 | 6 | 13 | 12 | 20 | 50 | BPI: Silver [MC](/wiki/Music_Canada \"Music Canada\"): Gold |\n| *[Amused to Death](/wiki/Amused_to_Death \"Amused to Death\")* | Released: 1 September 1992 Label: Columbia Formats: CD, CS, LP | 8 | 14 | 25 | 4 | 22 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 12 | 21 | [ARIA](/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association \"Australian Recording Industry Association\"): Gold BPI: Silver MC: Gold |\n| *[Is This the Life We Really Want?](/wiki/Is_This_the_Life_We_Really_Want%3F \"Is This the Life We Really Want?\")* | Released: 2 June 2017 Label: Columbia Formats: CD, LP | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 11 | BPI: Silver [FIMI](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\"): Gold [IFPI SWI](/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry \"International Federation of the Phonographic Industry\"): Gold |\n| *[Igor Stravinsky's The Soldier's Tale](/wiki/Igor_Stravinsky%27s_The_Soldier%27s_Tale \"Igor Stravinsky's The Soldier's Tale\")* | Released: 26 October 2018 Label: Sony Classical Masterworks Formats: CD, LP | — | — | — | — | 46 | 163 | — | — | — | — | — | |\n| *[The Lockdown Sessions](/wiki/The_Lockdown_Sessions_%28Roger_Waters_album%29 \"The Lockdown Sessions (Roger Waters album)\")* | Released: 9 December 2022 Label: [Legacy](/wiki/Legacy_Recordings \"Legacy Recordings\") | 56 | — | — | 14 | 24 | 26 | — | 33 | — | 13 | — | |\n| *[The Dark Side of the Moon Redux](/wiki/The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon_Redux \"The Dark Side of the Moon Redux\")* | Released: 6 October 2023 Label: [Cooking Vinyl](/wiki/Cooking_Vinyl \"Cooking Vinyl\") Formats: CD, 2LP | 4 | 55 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 3 | — | 24 | 39 | 5 | 142 | |\n| \"—\" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |\n\n",
"### Soundtracks\n\n| Title | Album details |\n| --- | --- |\n| *[Music from The Body](/wiki/Music_from_The_Body \"Music from The Body\")* | Released: 28 November 1970 Label: Harvest, EMI Format: CD, CS, LP, DL |\n| *[When the Wind Blows: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack](/wiki/When_the_Wind_Blows_%281986_film%29%23Soundtrack \"When the Wind Blows (1986 film)#Soundtrack\")* | Released: 1986 Label: [Virgin](/wiki/Virgin_Records \"Virgin Records\") Format: CD, CS, LP |\n\n",
"### Live albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | | | | | | | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [UK](/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart \"UK Albums Chart\") | [AUS](/wiki/ARIA_Charts \"ARIA Charts\") | [AUT](/wiki/O3_Austria_Top_40 \"O3 Austria Top 40\") | [GER](/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts \"GfK Entertainment charts\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [NLD](/wiki/Dutch_Album_Top_100 \"Dutch Album Top 100\") | [NOR](/wiki/VG-lista \"VG-lista\") | [NZ](/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart \"Official New Zealand Music Chart\") | [POL](/wiki/Polish_music_charts \"Polish music charts\")[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=669\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=669&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=99\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=99&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=13\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=13&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=94\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=94&lang=)[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty\\=1315\\&lang\\=](http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=1315&lang=) | [SWE](/wiki/Sverigetopplistan \"Sverigetopplistan\") | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") | [US](/wiki/Billboard_200 \"Billboard 200\") |\n| *[The Wall – Live in Berlin](/wiki/The_Wall_%E2%80%93_Live_in_Berlin \"The Wall – Live in Berlin\")* | Released: 21 August 1990 Label: [Mercury](/wiki/Mercury_Records \"Mercury Records\") Formats: CD, SACD, CD\\+DVD, CS, LP, DL | 27 | 10 | 25 | 10 | — | 15 | 17 | 4 | 47 | 34 | 11 | 56 | ARIA: Gold MC: 2× Platinum |\n| *[In the Flesh – Live](/wiki/In_the_Flesh_%E2%80%93_Live \"In the Flesh – Live\")* | Released: 5 December 2000 Label: Columbia Formats: CD, SACD, CD\\+DVD, CS, DL | 170 | 100 | — | 99 | 61 | 10 | 2 | 24 | 13 | 10 | 15 | 136 | |\n| *[Roger Waters: The Wall](/wiki/Roger_Waters:The_Wall_%28album%29 \"The Wall (album)\")* | Released: 20 November 2015 Label: [Legacy](/wiki/Legacy_Recordings \"Legacy Recordings\") Formats: CD, CD\\+DVD, CD\\+Blu\\-ray, LP | 53 | 46 | 29 | 22 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 38 | — | — | 20 | 134 | |\n| *[Roger Waters: Us \\+ Them](/wiki/Roger_Waters:Us_%2B_Them \"Us + Them\")* | Released: 3 October 2020 Label: [Legacy](/wiki/Legacy_Recordings \"Legacy Recordings\") Formats: CD, LP | 9 | 35 | — | 4 | 5 | 15 | — | — | 3 | — | 6 | — | |\n| \"—\" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |\n\n",
"### Compilation albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [GER](/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts \"GfK Entertainment charts\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [NOR](/wiki/VG-lista \"VG-lista\") | [POL](/wiki/Polish_music_charts \"Polish music charts\") | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") |\n| *[Flickering Flame: The Solo Years Volume 1](/wiki/Flickering_Flame:The_Solo_Years_Volume_1 \"The Solo Years Volume 1\")* | Released: 30 April 2002 Label: Columbia, [Sony Music](/wiki/Sony_Music \"Sony Music\") Format: CD, DL | 53 | 35 | 21 | 43 | 62 |\n\n",
"### Operas\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [FRA](/wiki/Syndicat_National_de_l%27%C3%89dition_Phonographique \"Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique\") | [ITA](/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana \"Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana\") | [POL](/wiki/Polish_music_charts \"Polish music charts\") |\n| ** | Released: 4 October 2005 Label: [Sony Classical](/wiki/Sony_Classical_Records \"Sony Classical Records\"), Columbia Formats: CD, CD\\+DVD, SACD, DL | 187 | 31 | 12 | [ZPAV](/wiki/ZPAV \"ZPAV\"): Platinum |\n\n",
"### Other albums\n\n| Title | Album details |\n| --- | --- |\n| *Pros and Cons (The Interviews)* | Released: 7 April 2015 Label: Euromax Formats: CD |\n\n",
"### Video albums\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | Certifications |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| US | NLD | SWE | [SWI](/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade \"Swiss Hitparade\") |\n| *[The Wall – Live in Berlin](/wiki/The_Wall_%E2%80%93_Live_in_Berlin \"The Wall – Live in Berlin\")* | Released: 21 August 1990 Label: PolyGram Music Video Formats: Laserdisc, VHS, DVD | 6 | 6 | 8 | 3 | [ARIA](/wiki/ARIA \"ARIA\"): Platinum [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Gold MC: Platinum RIAA: Gold |\n| *[In the Flesh – Live](/wiki/In_the_Flesh_%E2%80%93_Live \"In the Flesh – Live\")* | Released: 5 December 2000 Label: Columbia Formats: VHS, DVD | 19 | 1 | 1 | — | ARIA: 2× Platinum [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Gold BVMI: Gold |\n| *[Roger Waters: The Wall](/wiki/Roger_Waters:The_Wall \"The Wall\")* | Released: 6 September 2014 Label: Legacy Formats: DVD, Blu\\-ray | 134 | 14 | — | — | [BPI](/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry \"British Phonographic Industry\"): Platinum BVMI: Gold RIAA: Platinum ZPAV: Gold |\n| *[Roger Waters: Us \\+ Them](/wiki/Roger_Waters:Us_%2B_Them \"Us + Them\")*\n\n Release: 2 October 2020 Label: Sony Music Formats: DVD, Blu\\-ray |\n — | — | — | 1 | |\n| \"—\" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | |\n\n",
"Box sets\n--------\n\n| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| [NOR](/wiki/VG-lista \"VG-lista\") |\n| *The Collection* | Released: 2011 Label: Columbia Formats: 7 CD\\+DVD | 34 |\n\n",
"Singles\n-------\n\n| \\+ List of singles, with selected chart positions | Year | Title | Peak chart positions | | | | | Album |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [UK](/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart \"UK Singles Chart\") | [AUS](/wiki/Kent_Music_Report \"Kent Music Report\") | [NLD](/wiki/Single_Top_100 \"Single Top 100\") \n\n [NZ](/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart \"Official New Zealand Music Chart\") \n\n [US Main.](/wiki/Mainstream_Rock_%28chart%29 \"Mainstream Rock (chart)\") |\n| 1984\n\n \"[The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking](/wiki/The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Hitch_Hiking_%28song%29 \"The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking (song)\")\"\n\n 76 |\n 74 |\n 18 |\n — |\n 17 |\n *[The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking](/wiki/The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Hitch_Hiking \"The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking\")*\n\n| \"Every Stranger's Eyes\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| 1987 | \"[Radio Waves](/wiki/Radio_Waves_%28Roger_Waters_song%29 \"Radio Waves (Roger Waters song)\")\"\n\n 74 |\n 43 |\n — |\n 26 |\n 12 |\n *[Radio K.A.O.S.](/wiki/Radio_K.A.O.S. \"Radio K.A.O.S.\")*\n\n| \"[Sunset Strip](/wiki/Sunset_Strip_%28song%29 \"Sunset Strip (song)\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n 15 |\n| \"[The Tide Is Turning](/wiki/The_Tide_Is_Turning \"The Tide Is Turning\") (After Live Aid)\"\n\n 54 |\n 49 |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| \"Who Needs Information\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| 1990\n\n \"[Another Brick in the Wall (Part 2\\)](/wiki/Another_Brick_in_the_Wall%23Roger_Waters_versions \"Another Brick in the Wall#Roger Waters versions\")\" \n(with [Cyndi Lauper](/wiki/Cyndi_Lauper \"Cyndi Lauper\"))\n\n 82 |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n *[The Wall – Live in Berlin](/wiki/The_Wall_%E2%80%93_Live_in_Berlin \"The Wall – Live in Berlin\")*\n\n| \"[The Tide Is Turning](/wiki/The_Tide_Is_Turning \"The Tide Is Turning\")\" \n(with [Joni Mitchell](/wiki/Joni_Mitchell \"Joni Mitchell\"), [Cyndi Lauper](/wiki/Cyndi_Lauper \"Cyndi Lauper\"), [Bryan Adams](/wiki/Bryan_Adams \"Bryan Adams\"), [Van Morrison](/wiki/Van_Morrison \"Van Morrison\") and [Paul Carrack](/wiki/Paul_Carrack \"Paul Carrack\"))\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| 1992\n\n \"[What God Wants, Part I](/wiki/What_God_Wants%2C_Part_I \"What God Wants, Part I\")\"\n\n 35 |\n 103 |\n 49 |\n 26 |\n 4 |\n *[Amused to Death](/wiki/Amused_to_Death \"Amused to Death\")*\n\n| \"The Bravery of Being Out of Range\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| 1993 | \"Three Wishes\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| 2004 | \"[To Kill the Child/Leaving Beirut](/wiki/To_Kill_the_Child/Leaving_Beirut \"To Kill the Child/Leaving Beirut\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n non\\-album single |\n| 2007 | \"[Hello (I Love You)](/wiki/Hello_%28I_Love_You%29 \"Hello (I Love You)\")\" \n(with [Howard Shore](/wiki/Howard_Shore \"Howard Shore\"))\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n *[The Last Mimzy: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack](/wiki/The_Last_Mimzy%23Soundtrack \"The Last Mimzy#Soundtrack\")* |\n| 2010 | \"[We Shall Overcome](/wiki/We_Shall_Overcome%23Widespread_adaptation \"We Shall Overcome#Widespread adaptation\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n non\\-album single |\n| 2017\n\n \"[Smell the Roses](/wiki/Smell_the_Roses \"Smell the Roses\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n *[Is This the Life We Really Want?](/wiki/Is_This_the_Life_We_Really_Want%3F \"Is This the Life We Really Want?\")*\n\n| \"[Déjà Vu](/wiki/D%C3%A9j%C3%A0_Vu_%28Roger_Waters_song%29 \"Déjà Vu (Roger Waters song)\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| \"The Last Refugee\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| 2022\n\n \"[Comfortably Numb 2022](/wiki/Comfortably_Numb%23Live_performances \"Comfortably Numb#Live performances\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n *[The Lockdown Sessions](/wiki/The_Lockdown_Sessions_%28Roger_Waters_EP%29 \"The Lockdown Sessions (Roger Waters EP)\")*\n\n| 2023 | \"[Money](/wiki/Money_%28Pink_Floyd_song%29%23Roger_Waters_version \"Money (Pink Floyd song)#Roger Waters version\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n *[The Dark Side of the Moon Redux](/wiki/The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon_Redux \"The Dark Side of the Moon Redux\")* |\n| \"[Time](/wiki/Time_%28Pink_Floyd_song%29%23Roger_Waters_version \"Time (Pink Floyd song)#Roger Waters version\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| \"[Speak to Me](/wiki/Speak_to_Me%23Roger_Waters_version \"Speak to Me#Roger Waters version\")\"/\"[Breathe](/wiki/Breathe_%28Pink_Floyd_song%29%23Roger_Waters_version \"Breathe (Pink Floyd song)#Roger Waters version\")\"\n\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n — |\n| \"—\" denotes a release that did not chart.\n\n",
"Collaborations and other appearances\n------------------------------------\n\n|Year\n\nAlbum/single\n\nCollaborator\n\nComment\n\n| |\n| 1999\n\n *[The Legend of 1900](/wiki/The_Legend_of_1900_%28soundtrack%29 \"The Legend of 1900 (soundtrack)\")* |\n [Ennio Morricone](/wiki/Ennio_Morricone \"Ennio Morricone\") |\n The song \"Lost Boys Calling\" performed by Ennio Morricone feat. Eddie Van Halen and Roger Waters |\n| *[Vagabond Ways](/wiki/Vagabond_Ways \"Vagabond Ways\")* | [Marianne Faithfull](/wiki/Marianne_Faithfull \"Marianne Faithfull\") | The song \"Incarceration of a Flower Child\" is written by Roger Waters, who also performs bass and keyboards |\n|2007\n\n *[Live Earth: The Concerts for a Climate in Crisis](/wiki/Live_Earth_%282007_concert%29%23Home_release \"Live Earth (2007 concert)#Home release\")* |\n Various Artists |\n The album features the track \"Another Brick in the Wall Part II\" performed by Roger Waters which also includes the song \"The Happiest Days of Our Lives\" |\n|2013\n\n *[Love for Levon: Benefit to Save the Barn](/wiki/Love_for_Levon \"Love for Levon\")* |\n Various Artists |\n The album features Roger Waters performing the songs \"[The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down](/wiki/The_Night_They_Drove_Old_Dixie_Down \"The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down\")\" (with [My Morning Jacket](/wiki/My_Morning_Jacket \"My Morning Jacket\") and [G.E. Smith](/wiki/G.E._Smith \"G.E. Smith\")) and \"Wide River To Cross\" (with G.E. Smith) |\n|2013\n\n *[12\\-12\\-12: The Concert for Sandy Relief](/wiki/12-12-12:The_Concert_for_Sandy_Relief_%28album%29 \"The Concert for Sandy Relief (album)\")* |\n Various Artists |\n The album features Roger Waters performing the songs \"Another Brick in the Atlantic Wall Part I, II \\& III\" (the actual songs are \"The Happiest Days of Our Lives\", \"Another Brick in the Wall (Part II)\" and \"[The Ballad of Jean Charles de Menezes](/wiki/Shooting_of_Jean_Charles_de_Menezes%23Music \"Shooting of Jean Charles de Menezes#Music\")\"), \"[Us and Them](/wiki/Us_and_Them_%28song%29 \"Us and Them (song)\")\" and \"[Comfortably Numb](/wiki/Comfortably_Numb \"Comfortably Numb\")\" (with [Eddie Vedder](/wiki/Eddie_Vedder \"Eddie Vedder\")) |\n\n",
"Music videos\n------------\n\n| Year | Song | Director(s) | Album |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|1984\n\n \"[The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking](/wiki/The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Hitch_Hiking_%28song%29 \"The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking (song)\")\" |\n |\n*[The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking](/wiki/The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Hitch_Hiking \"The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking\")*\n\n| \"Every Strangers Eyes\" | |\n| \"Sexual Revolution\" |\n|1987\n\n \"[Radio Waves](/wiki/Radio_Waves_%28Roger_Waters_song%29 \"Radio Waves (Roger Waters song)\")\" |\n |\n*[Radio K.A.O.S.](/wiki/Radio_K.A.O.S. \"Radio K.A.O.S.\")*\n\n| \"[Sunset Strip](/wiki/Sunset_Strip_%28song%29 \"Sunset Strip (song)\")\" | |\n| \"[The Tide Is Turning](/wiki/The_Tide_Is_Turning \"The Tide Is Turning\")\" | |\n|1992\n\n \"[What God Wants, Part I](/wiki/What_God_Wants%2C_Part_I \"What God Wants, Part I\")\" |\n |\n*[Amused to Death](/wiki/Amused_to_Death \"Amused to Death\")*\n\n| \"Three Wishes\" | |\n| \"Amused to Death\" | |\n| 2015 | \"What God Wants, Part I\" (2015\\) | |\n|2017\n\n \"The Last Refugee\" |\n Sean Evans \\& Roger Waters |\n*[Is This the Life We Really Want?](/wiki/Is_This_the_Life_We_Really_Want%3F \"Is This the Life We Really Want?\")*\n\n| \"Wait for Her\" | Sean Evans |\n| 2022 | \"Comfortably Numb 2022\" | Sean Evans | [*The Lockdown Sessions*](/wiki/The_Lockdown_Sessions_%28Roger_Waters_album%29 \"The Lockdown Sessions (Roger Waters album)\") |\n\n",
"Citations\n---------\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Waters, Roger](/wiki/Category:Rock_music_discographies \"Rock music discographies\")\n[Waters, Roger](/wiki/Category:Discographies_of_British_artists \"Discographies of British artists\")\n[Discography](/wiki/Category:Roger_Waters \"Roger Waters\")\n\n"
]
} |
Narcisa Freixas | {
"id": [
16185737
],
"name": [
"Smasongarrison"
]
} | fl30i5op8owzxkvvntlf6mj2ziczybi | 2024-06-08T14:34:02Z | 1,227,919,237 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Works",
"Discography",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n[thumb\\|Freixas in 1907](/wiki/File:Narcisa_Freixas_-_Feminal_1.jpg \"Narcisa Freixas - Feminal 1.jpg\")\n\n**Narcisa Freixas i Cruells** (13 December 1859 – 20 December 1926\\) was a [Catalan](/wiki/Catalan_people \"Catalan people\") sculptor, painter and composer. She was born in [Sabadell](/wiki/Sabadell \"Sabadell\"), [Barcelona](/wiki/Barcelona \"Barcelona\"), the daughter of Pere Freixas Sabater, and first studied painting and sculpture with [Modest Urgell i de Torcuato Tasso](/wiki/Modest_Urgell \"Modest Urgell\"). However, she developed an interest in music and began the study of piano with [Juan Bautista Pujol](/wiki/Juan_Bautista_Pujol \"Juan Bautista Pujol\"). She married Miquel Petit, a doctor who died soon afterward, and also lost her daughter at a young age.\n\nAfter 1900 Freixas published collections of Catalan songs and nursery rhymes, and helped foster musical education for school children in Barcelona. She died in Barcelona in 1926\\.\n\n",
"Works\n-----\n\nFreixas composed for voice and instruments and was known for children's songs. Selected compositions include:\n* *La font del romaní* for voice and piano\n* *L'ametller* ('A mig aire de la serra veig un ametller florit'), for voice and piano\n* *La barca* ('La doncella baixa al riu al trenc de l'alba'), for voice and piano\n* *La son soneta*, for voice and piano\n* *Primaveral* ('On va el Sol de març revestit de festa?'), for voice and piano\n* *L'ombra de Natzaret* ('Sentadeta va filant la Natsarena Maria'), for voice and piano\n* *Dolorosa* ('Rient les penes fugen de quí les té'), for voice and piano '\n* *Lo filador d'or* ('N'hi ha un argenter a l'Argenteria'), for voice and piano\n* *Ai, l'esperança* ('Era una tarda serena'), for voice and piano\n\nA collection of her children's songs in Spanish was published in 1927 titled *Cancons D'Infants*.\n\n### Discography\n\n* *Compositores catalanes. Generació modernista* (CD). Maria Teresa Garrigosa (soprano) and Heidrun Bergander (piano). La mà de guido. Dip.leg. B\\-45116\\-2008\\. Contains songs by Narcisa Freixas, [Carmen Karr](/wiki/Carmen_Karr \"Carmen Karr\"), [Isabel Güell i López](/wiki/Isabel_G%C3%BCell_i_L%C3%B3pez \"Isabel Güell i López\"), and [Luisa Casagemas](/wiki/Luisa_Casagemas \"Luisa Casagemas\").\n* CD \"Narcisa Freixas (1859\\-1926\\) Piano integral\". Ester Vela (pianista).La mà de guido. LMG 2161\\. Dip.leg. B\\-23421\\-2019\\.\n",
"### Discography\n\n* *Compositores catalanes. Generació modernista* (CD). Maria Teresa Garrigosa (soprano) and Heidrun Bergander (piano). La mà de guido. Dip.leg. B\\-45116\\-2008\\. Contains songs by Narcisa Freixas, [Carmen Karr](/wiki/Carmen_Karr \"Carmen Karr\"), [Isabel Güell i López](/wiki/Isabel_G%C3%BCell_i_L%C3%B3pez \"Isabel Güell i López\"), and [Luisa Casagemas](/wiki/Luisa_Casagemas \"Luisa Casagemas\").\n* CD \"Narcisa Freixas (1859\\-1926\\) Piano integral\". Ester Vela (pianista).La mà de guido. LMG 2161\\. Dip.leg. B\\-23421\\-2019\\.\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1859 births](/wiki/Category:1859_births \"1859 births\")\n[Category:1926 deaths](/wiki/Category:1926_deaths \"1926 deaths\")\n[Category:19th\\-century classical composers](/wiki/Category:19th-century_classical_composers \"19th-century classical composers\")\n[Category:20th\\-century classical composers](/wiki/Category:20th-century_classical_composers \"20th-century classical composers\")\n[Category:Spanish classical composers](/wiki/Category:Spanish_classical_composers \"Spanish classical composers\")\n[Category:Spanish women classical composers](/wiki/Category:Spanish_women_classical_composers \"Spanish women classical composers\")\n[Category:Spanish music educators](/wiki/Category:Spanish_music_educators \"Spanish music educators\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Spanish composers](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Spanish_composers \"20th-century Spanish composers\")\n[Category:People from Sabadell](/wiki/Category:People_from_Sabadell \"People from Sabadell\")\n[Category:Spanish women music educators](/wiki/Category:Spanish_women_music_educators \"Spanish women music educators\")\n[Category:19th\\-century Spanish women educators](/wiki/Category:19th-century_Spanish_women_educators \"19th-century Spanish women educators\")\n[Category:20th\\-century women composers](/wiki/Category:20th-century_women_composers \"20th-century women composers\")\n[Category:19th\\-century women composers](/wiki/Category:19th-century_women_composers \"19th-century women composers\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Spanish women educators](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Spanish_women_educators \"20th-century Spanish women educators\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Spanish sculptors](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Spanish_sculptors \"20th-century Spanish sculptors\")\n[Category:Spanish women sculptors](/wiki/Category:Spanish_women_sculptors \"Spanish women sculptors\")\n[Category:Spanish pianists](/wiki/Category:Spanish_pianists \"Spanish pianists\")\n[Category:Spanish women pianists](/wiki/Category:Spanish_women_pianists \"Spanish women pianists\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Spanish painters](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Spanish_painters \"20th-century Spanish painters\")\n[Category:Spanish women painters](/wiki/Category:Spanish_women_painters \"Spanish women painters\")\n[Category:20th\\-century women painters](/wiki/Category:20th-century_women_painters \"20th-century women painters\")\n[Category:20th\\-century women sculptors](/wiki/Category:20th-century_women_sculptors \"20th-century women sculptors\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Spanish women musicians](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Spanish_women_musicians \"20th-century Spanish women musicians\")\n[Category:19th\\-century Spanish women musicians](/wiki/Category:19th-century_Spanish_women_musicians \"19th-century Spanish women musicians\")\n[Category:19th\\-century Spanish women artists](/wiki/Category:19th-century_Spanish_women_artists \"19th-century Spanish women artists\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Spanish women artists](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Spanish_women_artists \"20th-century Spanish women artists\")\n\n"
]
} |
Felman | {
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"2400:4053:95A0:5E00:3CF6:40DC:2AE8:68A3"
]
} | 77geypfeaaujrycwza7zfqhi2eb0ik8 | 2024-03-04T06:03:47Z | 1,211,746,779 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Felman",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"**Felman** (, , , ) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:\n* [Darío (Luis) Felman](/wiki/Dar%C3%ADo_Felman \"Darío Felman\") (born 1951, [Mendoza](/wiki/Mendoza%2C_Argentina \"Mendoza, Argentina\")), Argentine footballer\n* [Richard (L.) Felman](/wiki/Richard_Felman \"Richard Felman\") (19211999\\)\n* [Shoshana Felman](/wiki/Shoshana_Felman \"Shoshana Felman\"), (born 1942, [Yāfō](/wiki/Jaffa \"Jaffa\")), Israeli\\-American literary critic and professor\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* , \n* , [Fehlman](/wiki/Fehlman \"Fehlman\"), , [Faehlmann](/wiki/Faehlmann \"Faehlmann\")\n* ()\n* ([Feldtmann](/wiki/Feldtmann \"Feldtmann\"), Feldtman)\n* , , \n* [Folman](/wiki/Folman \"Folman\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n*See also [:he:פלמן](/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%9F \"פלמן\"), [:ru:Фелман](/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD \"Фелман\"), [:de:Felman](/wiki/Felman \"Felman\"), [:es:Felman](/wiki/Felman \"Felman\")*\n\n[Category:Yiddish\\-language surnames](/wiki/Category:Yiddish-language_surnames \"Yiddish-language surnames\")\n[Category:Germanic\\-language surnames](/wiki/Category:Germanic-language_surnames \"Germanic-language surnames\")\n\n"
]
} |
Avery Farmhouse | {
"id": [
525927
],
"name": [
"Chris the speller"
]
} | 1kcyg8vtg6vtb1zj3hzf37vjdukuda4 | 2024-01-07T23:02:30Z | 1,091,072,812 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Avery Farmhouse** is a historic home and farm complex located at [Duanesburg](/wiki/Duanesburg%2C_New_York \"Duanesburg, New York\") in [Schenectady County, New York](/wiki/Schenectady_County%2C_New_York \"Schenectady County, New York\"). The house was built about 1850 by noted master carpenter [Alexander Delos \"Boss\" Jones](/wiki/Alexander_Delos_%22Boss%22_Jones \"Alexander Delos \"). It is a two\\-story, T\\-shaped, clapboard sided frame building in the [Greek Revival](/wiki/Greek_Revival_architecture \"Greek Revival architecture\") style. The main block is flanked by two one\\-story frame wings. It features a giant pedimented [portico](/wiki/Portico \"Portico\") supported by square columns. Contributing outbuildings include five [silos](/wiki/Silo \"Silo\"), a [garage](/wiki/Garage_%28house%29 \"Garage (house)\"), a large multi\\-component barn complex, and a barn.\n\nThe property was listed on the [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places \"National Register of Historic Places\") in 1984\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Houses completed in 1850](/wiki/Category:Houses_completed_in_1850 \"Houses completed in 1850\")\n[Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)](/wiki/Category:Houses_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York_%28state%29 \"Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)\")\n[Category:Houses in Schenectady County, New York](/wiki/Category:Houses_in_Schenectady_County%2C_New_York \"Houses in Schenectady County, New York\")\n[Category:Greek Revival houses in New York (state)](/wiki/Category:Greek_Revival_houses_in_New_York_%28state%29 \"Greek Revival houses in New York (state)\")\n[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Schenectady County, New York](/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Schenectady_County%2C_New_York \"National Register of Historic Places in Schenectady County, New York\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Skip Battaglia | {
"id": [
48168813
],
"name": [
"Alba91"
]
} | ga70wb5ix8duqukvgqguhzx4tt3kmcr | 2024-09-30T11:58:51Z | 1,248,591,401 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Education",
"Select filmography",
"Recognition",
"Awards and nominations",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Carl F.** \"**Skip**\" **Battaglia** (born August 14, 1948\\) is an [American](/wiki/United_States \"United States\") experimental [filmmaker](/wiki/Filmmaker \"Filmmaker\") and [animator](/wiki/Animator \"Animator\").\n\n",
"Education\n---------\n\nBattaglia was raised in [Buffalo, New York](/wiki/Buffalo%2C_New_York \"Buffalo, New York\"), where he states his introduction to Circle Art in High School changed his life. In 1966 he graduated from [St. Joseph's Collegiate Institute](/wiki/St._Joseph%27s_Collegiate_Institute \"St. Joseph's Collegiate Institute\"). He received his [Bachelor of Arts](/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts \"Bachelor of Arts\") degree in English and Philosophy from [Boston College](/wiki/Boston_College \"Boston College\"), graduating in 1970\\. He returned to St. Joseph's Collegiate, and from 1971 to 1973 taught [high school](/wiki/High_school \"High school\") English. He received his [Master of Arts](/wiki/Master_of_Arts \"Master of Arts\") degree from [Syracuse University](/wiki/Syracuse_University \"Syracuse University\") [Newhouse School of Public Communications](/wiki/S._I._Newhouse_School_of_Public_Communications \"S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications\"), graduating in 1974\\. From 1977 through 1981, he was [Adjunct Faculty](/wiki/Professors_in_the_United_States%23Adjunct_Professor \"Professors in the United States#Adjunct Professor\") for the [University of Rochester](/wiki/University_of_Rochester \"University of Rochester\") [Department of Fine Arts](/wiki/University_of_Rochester_College_of_Arts_Sciences_and_Engineering%23Departments_in_Arts_and_Sciences \"University of Rochester College of Arts Sciences and Engineering#Departments in Arts and Sciences\"). From 1981 through 1987, he served as [associate professor](/wiki/Associate_professor \"Associate professor\") in the [Department of Communications and Journalism](/wiki/St._John_Fisher_College%23Academics \"St. John Fisher College#Academics\") at [St. John Fisher College](/wiki/St._John_Fisher_College \"St. John Fisher College\") in [Rochester, New York](/wiki/Rochester%2C_New_York \"Rochester, New York\"). He currently serves as [professor](/wiki/Professor \"Professor\") at the [Rochester Institute of Technology](/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology \"Rochester Institute of Technology\"), where he teaches courses on film language, and other related film and film production courses.\n\nBattaglia's animations range from pencil, and pastel on paper, as well as paint on film. He has won various awards from film festivals around the world, such as in [New York City](/wiki/New_York_City \"New York City\"), Canada, [Taiwan](/wiki/Taiwan \"Taiwan\"), [New Zealand](/wiki/New_Zealand \"New Zealand\"), and [London](/wiki/London \"London\"). His film *Parataxis* is taught as part of courses on American Expressionism. He is known for his 1980 short film *Parataxis* and his 1997 music video for the song *Taki Dom*. He is best known for his experimental and abstract animation, *Crossing the Stream*. In 2008, the [Ottawa International Animation Festival](/wiki/Ottawa_International_Animation_Festival \"Ottawa International Animation Festival\") featured a retrospective of Battaglia's work, and also in 2008 his name was added to the St. Joseph's Collegiate Institute Fine Arts Wall of Honor in recognition of his accomplishments.\n\nAlways involved with sound design, Battaglia wrote the libretto for \"Car Crash Opera\" and took it to Michaela Eremiasova and Jairo Duarte\\-Lopez, then PhD candidates in music composition at the Eastman School of Music, Rochester NY. The three worked on the opera as a soundtrack, and the soundtrack was performed at the 2006 New York Opera Festival. The animated film short (8 min.), \"Car Crash Opera,\" premiered in January 2012\\. It has won national and international awards for image and sound.\n\nBattaglia retired in 2016\\. Presently he is working on two animated films: \"Local Squalls\" (fully animated; sound design) and \"Postcards of People Looking at Landscape\" (collage).\n\n",
"Select filmography\n------------------\n\n* *Parataxis* (1980\\)\n* *Boccioni's Bike* (1982\\)\n* *How the Frog's Eye Sees* (1985\\)\n* *Pigment Forest* (1985\\)\n* *Brainstormers* (1986\\)\n* *Academy Leader Variations* (1987\\)\n* *Geologic Time* (1989\\)\n* *The Animated Star\\-Spangled Banner* (1990\\)\n* *Restlessness* (1994\\)\n* *Los ángeles del fin de milenium* (1996\\)\n* *Taki Dom* (1997\\).\n* *Second Nature* (2000\\)\n* *I Would Always Slow the Ocean Down* (2001\\)\n* *More True Shit* (2003\\)\n* *Crossing the Stream* (2006\\)\n* \"Car Crash Opera\" (2012\\)\n",
"Recognition\n-----------\n\nOf *Boccioni's Bike*, *[Boston Globe](/wiki/Boston_Globe \"Boston Globe\")* wrote the film \"offers the most successful union of imagery and music\".\n\nOf *How the Frog's Eye Sees*, *[The New York Times](/wiki/The_New_York_Times \"The New York Times\")* called it a \"witty look at the flies, fish and plant life that pass through the title creature's field vision\".\n\nOf *The Animated Star\\-Spangled Banner*, *[Philadelphia Inquirer](/wiki/Philadelphia_Inquirer \"Philadelphia Inquirer\")* wrote \"*The Animated StarSpangled Banner* is just that, the national anthem sung by a chorus of fifth graders\" and \"given a highly literal cartoon expression\", and *[Pittsburgh Press](/wiki/Pittsburgh_Press \"Pittsburgh Press\")* called it \"hip and original\", while *[Washington Times](/wiki/Washington_Times \"Washington Times\")* noted the film \"takes punning license with the words of the national anthem as they're spoken by a group of fifth\\-graders.\" *[Variety](/wiki/Variety_%28magazine%29 \"Variety (magazine)\")* wrote that the film was \"inventively animated,\" with such imagery as the rocket's red glare becoming a [line](/wiki/Chorus_line \"Chorus line\") of [Rockettes](/wiki/The_Rockettes \"The Rockettes\") and then changing into an angry [Karl Marx](/wiki/Karl_Marx \"Karl Marx\").\n\n### Awards and nominations\n\n* 1982, Won [CINE Golden Eagle](/wiki/CINE \"CINE\") for *Boccioni's Bike*\n* 1984, Won [American Film and Video Festival](/wiki/American_Film_and_Video_Festival \"American Film and Video Festival\") Blue Ribbon for *How the Frog's Eyes See*\n* 1986, Won [Animafest](/wiki/List_of_film_festivals_in_Europe%23Croatia \"List of film festivals in Europe#Croatia\") [World Festival of Animated Films](/wiki/Zagreb%23Performing_arts \"Zagreb#Performing arts\") Best Soundtrack for *How the Frog's Eyes See*\n* 1987, Won [Cannes Film Festival](/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival \"Cannes Film Festival\") [Prix du Jury](/wiki/Jury_Prize_%28Cannes_Film_Festival%29 \"Jury Prize (Cannes Film Festival)\") for Best Short Film *Academy Leader Variations*\n* 1989, Won [New York Exposition of Independent Film](/wiki/List_of_film_festivals_in_North_and_Central_America%23International_festivals \"List of film festivals in North and Central America#International festivals\") Best animation for *Geologic Time*\n* 1989, Won [Ann Arbor Film Festival](/wiki/Ann_Arbor_Film_Festival \"Ann Arbor Film Festival\") Best animation for *Geologic Time*\n* 2000, Won [International Animated Film Association](/wiki/International_Animated_Film_Association \"International Animated Film Association\") Charles Samu Award for *Second Nature*\n* 2006, Won International Animated Film Association [ASIFA](/wiki/ASIFA \"ASIFA\") award for Best Animation for *Crossing the Stream*\n* 2007, Won [Black Maria Film Festival](/wiki/List_of_film_festivals_in_North_and_Central_America%23International_festivals \"List of film festivals in North and Central America#International festivals\") Director's Citation for *Crossing the Stream*\n",
"### Awards and nominations\n\n* 1982, Won [CINE Golden Eagle](/wiki/CINE \"CINE\") for *Boccioni's Bike*\n* 1984, Won [American Film and Video Festival](/wiki/American_Film_and_Video_Festival \"American Film and Video Festival\") Blue Ribbon for *How the Frog's Eyes See*\n* 1986, Won [Animafest](/wiki/List_of_film_festivals_in_Europe%23Croatia \"List of film festivals in Europe#Croatia\") [World Festival of Animated Films](/wiki/Zagreb%23Performing_arts \"Zagreb#Performing arts\") Best Soundtrack for *How the Frog's Eyes See*\n* 1987, Won [Cannes Film Festival](/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival \"Cannes Film Festival\") [Prix du Jury](/wiki/Jury_Prize_%28Cannes_Film_Festival%29 \"Jury Prize (Cannes Film Festival)\") for Best Short Film *Academy Leader Variations*\n* 1989, Won [New York Exposition of Independent Film](/wiki/List_of_film_festivals_in_North_and_Central_America%23International_festivals \"List of film festivals in North and Central America#International festivals\") Best animation for *Geologic Time*\n* 1989, Won [Ann Arbor Film Festival](/wiki/Ann_Arbor_Film_Festival \"Ann Arbor Film Festival\") Best animation for *Geologic Time*\n* 2000, Won [International Animated Film Association](/wiki/International_Animated_Film_Association \"International Animated Film Association\") Charles Samu Award for *Second Nature*\n* 2006, Won International Animated Film Association [ASIFA](/wiki/ASIFA \"ASIFA\") award for Best Animation for *Crossing the Stream*\n* 2007, Won [Black Maria Film Festival](/wiki/List_of_film_festivals_in_North_and_Central_America%23International_festivals \"List of film festivals in North and Central America#International festivals\") Director's Citation for *Crossing the Stream*\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Animatus Studio](http://animatusstudio.com/dvd/skipspix.html)\n* [Skip Battaglia at Rochester Institute of Technology](http://people.rit.edu/cfbpph/main.html)\n* [Skip Battaglia](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0061314/filmotype) at the [Internet Movie Database](/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database \"Internet Movie Database\")\n[Category:1948 births](/wiki/Category:1948_births \"1948 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Filmmakers from New York (state)](/wiki/Category:Filmmakers_from_New_York_%28state%29 \"Filmmakers from New York (state)\")\n[Category:American animated film directors](/wiki/Category:American_animated_film_directors \"American animated film directors\")\n[Category:Animators from New York (state)](/wiki/Category:Animators_from_New_York_%28state%29 \"Animators from New York (state)\")\n[Category:Abstract animation](/wiki/Category:Abstract_animation \"Abstract animation\")\n[Category:Artists from Rochester, New York](/wiki/Category:Artists_from_Rochester%2C_New_York \"Artists from Rochester, New York\")\n[Category:Morrissey College of Arts \\& Sciences alumni](/wiki/Category:Morrissey_College_of_Arts_%26_Sciences_alumni \"Morrissey College of Arts & Sciences alumni\")\n[Category:S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni](/wiki/Category:S.I._Newhouse_School_of_Public_Communications_alumni \"S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni\")\n[Category:St. Joseph's Collegiate Institute alumni](/wiki/Category:St._Joseph%27s_Collegiate_Institute_alumni \"St. Joseph's Collegiate Institute alumni\")\n[Category:Educators from New York (state)](/wiki/Category:Educators_from_New_York_%28state%29 \"Educators from New York (state)\")\n\n"
]
} |
Dantan Assembly constituency | {
"id": [
42504506
],
"name": [
"InterstellarGamer12321"
]
} | 8ppvvkm1q7jgjf4um5aiz6wsl0e2yha | 2024-03-28T16:27:13Z | 1,216,028,736 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Overview",
"Election results",
"2021",
"2016",
"2011",
"1977-2006",
"1951-1972",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Dantan Assembly constituency** is an [assembly](/wiki/Vidhan_Sabha \"Vidhan Sabha\") constituency in [Paschim Medinipur district](/wiki/Paschim_Medinipur_district \"Paschim Medinipur district\") in the [Indian](/wiki/India \"India\") [state](/wiki/States_and_territories_of_India \"States and territories of India\") of [West Bengal](/wiki/West_Bengal \"West Bengal\").\n\n",
"Overview\n--------\n\nAs per orders of the [Delimitation Commission](/wiki/Delimitation_Commission_of_India \"Delimitation Commission of India\"), No. 219 Dantan Assembly constituency is composed of the following: [Dantan II](/wiki/Dantan_II_%28community_development_block%29 \"Dantan II (community development block)\") [community development block](/wiki/Community_Development_Block_in_India \"Community Development Block in India\"), [Mohanpur](/wiki/Mohanpur_%28community_development_block%29 \"Mohanpur (community development block)\") community development block, and Chak Islampur [gram panchayat](/wiki/Gram_panchayat \"Gram panchayat\") of [Dantan I](/wiki/Dantan_I_%28community_development_block%29 \"Dantan I (community development block)\") community development block.\n\nDantan Assembly constituency is part of No. 34 [Medinipur (Lok Sabha constituency)](/wiki/Medinipur_%28Lok_Sabha_constituency%29 \"Medinipur (Lok Sabha constituency)\").\n\n",
"Election results\n----------------\n\n### 2021\n\nIn the 2021 elections, Bikram Chandra Pradhan of Trinamool Congress defeated his nearest rival Shaktipada Nayak of BJP.\n\n \n\n### 2016\n\nIn the 2016 elections, Bikram Chandra Pradhan of Trinamool Congress defeated his nearest rival Sisir Kumar Patra of CPI.\n\n \n\n### 2011\n\nIn the 2011 elections, Arun Mahapatra of CPI defeated his nearest rival Saibal Giri of Trinamool Congress.\n\n \n\n.\\# Swing calculated on Congress\\+Trinamool Congress vote percentages taken together in 2006\\.\n\n### 1977\\-2006\n\nIn the [2006](/wiki/2006_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"2006 West Bengal state assembly election\"), 2001 and 1996 state assembly elections, Nanda Gopal Bhattacharya of [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") won the Danatan assembly seat, defeating his nearest rivals Bikram Chandra Pradhan of [Trinamool Congress](/wiki/All_India_Trinamool_Congress \"All India Trinamool Congress\") in 2006 and 2001, and Sunil Baran Giri of [Congress](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") in 1996\\. Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned. Ranjit Patra of [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") defeated Panchanan Mahanti of Congress in 1991\\. Kanai Bhowmick of CPI defeated Dilip Kumar Das of Congress in 1987 and [Pradyot Kumar Mahanti](/wiki/Pradyot_Kumar_Mahanti \"Pradyot Kumar Mahanti\") of [Janata Party](/wiki/Janata_Party \"Janata Party\") in 1982\\. Pradyot Kumar Mahanti of Janata Party defeated Rabindra Nath Dwibedi of CPI in 1977\\.\n\n### 1951\\-1972\n\nPradyut Kumar Mahanti of [Congress (Organisation)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") won in 1972\\. Pulin Behari Tripathi of Congress won in 1971\\. Debendra Nath Das of [Bangla Congress](/wiki/Bangla_Congress \"Bangla Congress\") won in 1969 and 1967\\. Charu Chandra Mahanti of Congress won in [1962](/wiki/1962_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"1962 West Bengal state assembly election\") and [1957](/wiki/1957_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"1957 West Bengal state assembly election\"). In [independent India's first election in 1951](/wiki/1952_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"1952 West Bengal state assembly election\") Jnanendra Kumar Choudhury of [Bharatiya Jana Sangh](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jana_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jana Sangh\") won the Dantan seat.\n\n",
"### 2021\n\nIn the 2021 elections, Bikram Chandra Pradhan of Trinamool Congress defeated his nearest rival Shaktipada Nayak of BJP.\n\n \n\n",
"### 2016\n\nIn the 2016 elections, Bikram Chandra Pradhan of Trinamool Congress defeated his nearest rival Sisir Kumar Patra of CPI.\n\n \n\n",
"### 2011\n\nIn the 2011 elections, Arun Mahapatra of CPI defeated his nearest rival Saibal Giri of Trinamool Congress.\n\n \n\n.\\# Swing calculated on Congress\\+Trinamool Congress vote percentages taken together in 2006\\.\n\n",
"### 1977\\-2006\n\nIn the [2006](/wiki/2006_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"2006 West Bengal state assembly election\"), 2001 and 1996 state assembly elections, Nanda Gopal Bhattacharya of [CPI](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India \"Communist Party of India\") won the Danatan assembly seat, defeating his nearest rivals Bikram Chandra Pradhan of [Trinamool Congress](/wiki/All_India_Trinamool_Congress \"All India Trinamool Congress\") in 2006 and 2001, and Sunil Baran Giri of [Congress](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress \"Indian National Congress\") in 1996\\. Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned. Ranjit Patra of [CPI(M)](/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_%28Marxist%29 \"Communist Party of India (Marxist)\") defeated Panchanan Mahanti of Congress in 1991\\. Kanai Bhowmick of CPI defeated Dilip Kumar Das of Congress in 1987 and [Pradyot Kumar Mahanti](/wiki/Pradyot_Kumar_Mahanti \"Pradyot Kumar Mahanti\") of [Janata Party](/wiki/Janata_Party \"Janata Party\") in 1982\\. Pradyot Kumar Mahanti of Janata Party defeated Rabindra Nath Dwibedi of CPI in 1977\\.\n\n",
"### 1951\\-1972\n\nPradyut Kumar Mahanti of [Congress (Organisation)](/wiki/Indian_National_Congress_%28Organisation%29 \"Indian National Congress (Organisation)\") won in 1972\\. Pulin Behari Tripathi of Congress won in 1971\\. Debendra Nath Das of [Bangla Congress](/wiki/Bangla_Congress \"Bangla Congress\") won in 1969 and 1967\\. Charu Chandra Mahanti of Congress won in [1962](/wiki/1962_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"1962 West Bengal state assembly election\") and [1957](/wiki/1957_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"1957 West Bengal state assembly election\"). In [independent India's first election in 1951](/wiki/1952_West_Bengal_state_assembly_election \"1952 West Bengal state assembly election\") Jnanendra Kumar Choudhury of [Bharatiya Jana Sangh](/wiki/Bharatiya_Jana_Sangh \"Bharatiya Jana Sangh\") won the Dantan seat.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Assembly constituencies of West Bengal](/wiki/Category:Assembly_constituencies_of_West_Bengal \"Assembly constituencies of West Bengal\")\n[Category:Politics of Paschim Medinipur district](/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Paschim_Medinipur_district \"Politics of Paschim Medinipur district\")\n[Category:Constituencies established in 1951](/wiki/Category:Constituencies_established_in_1951 \"Constituencies established in 1951\")\n[Category:1951 establishments in West Bengal](/wiki/Category:1951_establishments_in_West_Bengal \"1951 establishments in West Bengal\")\n\n"
]
} |
Marble Township | {
"id": [
202276
],
"name": [
"Ketiltrout"
]
} | 8hd4gojys347c9r4w6ew79sy2vfusnh | 2019-05-13T18:22:34Z | 763,624,821 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Marble Township"
],
"level": [
1
],
"content": [
"**Marble Township** may refer to:\n\n* [Marble Township, Madison County, Arkansas](/wiki/Marble_Township%2C_Madison_County%2C_Arkansas \"Marble Township, Madison County, Arkansas\")\n* [Marble Township, Saline County, Arkansas](/wiki/Marble_Township%2C_Saline_County%2C_Arkansas \"Marble Township, Saline County, Arkansas\"), in [Saline County, Arkansas](/wiki/Saline_County%2C_Arkansas \"Saline County, Arkansas\")\n* [Marble Township, Lincoln County, Minnesota](/wiki/Marble_Township%2C_Lincoln_County%2C_Minnesota \"Marble Township, Lincoln County, Minnesota\")\n* [Marble Township, Saunders County, Nebraska](/wiki/Marble_Township%2C_Saunders_County%2C_Nebraska \"Marble Township, Saunders County, Nebraska\")\n\n[Category:Township name disambiguation pages](/wiki/Category:Township_name_disambiguation_pages \"Township name disambiguation pages\")\n\n"
]
} |
Polyptychus bernardii | {
"id": [
4057701
],
"name": [
"Rlendog"
]
} | a3rfeq0npbxo0cln0sb0as7cpd7cz9g | 2024-03-23T22:58:46Z | 997,476,129 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Polyptychus bernardii*** is a [moth](/wiki/Moth \"Moth\") of the family [Sphingidae](/wiki/Sphingidae \"Sphingidae\"). It is known from [Gabon](/wiki/Gabon \"Gabon\"), the [Congo](/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo \"Democratic Republic of the Congo\") and from the [Central African Republic](/wiki/Central_African_Republic \"Central African Republic\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Polyptychus](/wiki/Category:Polyptychus \"Polyptychus\")\n[Category:Moths described in 1966](/wiki/Category:Moths_described_in_1966 \"Moths described in 1966\")\n[Category:Insects of Cameroon](/wiki/Category:Insects_of_Cameroon \"Insects of Cameroon\")\n[Category:Insects of the Democratic Republic of the Congo](/wiki/Category:Insects_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo \"Insects of the Democratic Republic of the Congo\")\n[Category:Fauna of the Central African Republic](/wiki/Category:Fauna_of_the_Central_African_Republic \"Fauna of the Central African Republic\")\n[Category:Fauna of Gabon](/wiki/Category:Fauna_of_Gabon \"Fauna of Gabon\")\n[Category:Moths of Sub\\-Saharan Africa](/wiki/Category:Moths_of_Sub-Saharan_Africa \"Moths of Sub-Saharan Africa\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
2011 FIA Formula Two Championship | {
"id": [
46820683
],
"name": [
"Osku87"
]
} | 2v5vfjao4k2ho61n03rts3ygbkehbc5 | 2024-08-28T20:54:32Z | 1,203,041,908 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Drivers",
"Driver changes",
"Calendar",
"Championship standings",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **2011 FIA Formula Two Championship season** was the third year of the [FIA Formula Two Championship](/wiki/FIA_Formula_Two_Championship_%28established_in_2009%29 \"FIA Formula Two Championship (established in 2009)\"). The championship began on 17 April at [Silverstone](/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit \"Silverstone Circuit\") and finished on 30 October at the [Circuit de Catalunya](/wiki/Circuit_de_Catalunya \"Circuit de Catalunya\"), after eight double\\-header rounds and all (excluding Silverstone) in support of [International GT Open](/wiki/International_GT_Open \"International GT Open\") racing weekends.\n\nFor most of the season, the championship battle revolved around a returning driver [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") (finished fourth in [2009](/wiki/2009_FIA_Formula_Two_Championship_season \"2009 FIA Formula Two Championship season\") and rookie driver [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\"). Bortolotti took lead after win in the opening race of the season at Silverstone and did not leave him until the end of the season. The Italian secured his title and a prize test for the [Williams F1](/wiki/Williams_F1 \"Williams F1\") team in the home race at [Monza](/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza \"Autodromo Nazionale Monza\") with two races to spare. Bortolotti scored seven wins in a season matching 2009 Champion [Andy Soucek](/wiki/Andy_Soucek \"Andy Soucek\") record and with win in 2009 at [Brno](/wiki/2009_Brno_Formula_Two_round \"2009 Brno Formula Two round\") the Italian took absolute win record in FIA Formula Two Championship.\n\nZanella finished a second place in the standings with two wins, 123 points behind Bortolotti and just eight ahead of his nearest rival and another newcomer [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\"), who scored three wins. The fourth place went to Piñeiro compatriot and winner of the [Silverstone](/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit \"Silverstone Circuit\")'s race [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\").\n\n",
"Drivers\n-------\n\n| | Driver | Rounds |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 2 | [James Cole](/wiki/James_Cole_%28racing_driver%29 \"James Cole (racing driver)\") | All |\n| 3 | [Armaan Ebrahim](/wiki/Armaan_Ebrahim \"Armaan Ebrahim\") | 1–6 |\n| 4 | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | All |\n| 5 | [Alex Brundle](/wiki/Alex_Brundle \"Alex Brundle\") | All |\n| 6 | [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\") | All |\n| 8 | [Plamen Kralev](/wiki/Plamen_Kralev \"Plamen Kralev\") | All |\n| 9 | [Mihai Marinescu](/wiki/Mihai_Marinescu \"Mihai Marinescu\") | All |\n| 10 | [Max Snegirev](/wiki/Max_Snegirev \"Max Snegirev\") | All |\n| 11 | [Jack Clarke](/wiki/Jack_Clarke_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Clarke (racing driver)\") | All |\n| 12 | [Kelvin Snoeks](/wiki/Kelvin_Snoeks \"Kelvin Snoeks\") | All |\n| 13 | [José Luis Abadín](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Abad%C3%ADn \"José Luis Abadín\") | 1–3, 5, 8 |\n| 14 | [Jolyon Palmer](/wiki/Jolyon_Palmer \"Jolyon Palmer\") | 4 |\n| 15 | [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") | All |\n| 16 | [Mikkel Mac](/wiki/Mikkel_Mac \"Mikkel Mac\") | All |\n| 17 | [Will Bratt](/wiki/Will_Bratt \"Will Bratt\") | 1–4 |\n| 18 | [Tobias Hegewald](/wiki/Tobias_Hegewald \"Tobias Hegewald\") | All |\n| 19 | [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\") | All |\n| 20 | [Julian Theobald](/wiki/Julian_Theobald \"Julian Theobald\") | 1–4, 6–7 |\n| 21 | [Thiemo Storz](/wiki/Thiemo_Storz \"Thiemo Storz\") | All |\n| 22 | [Johannes Theobald](/wiki/Johannes_Theobald \"Johannes Theobald\") | 1–4, 6 |\n| 23 | [Jon Lancaster](/wiki/Jon_Lancaster \"Jon Lancaster\") | 2 |\n| 24 | [Tom Gladdis](/wiki/Tom_Gladdis \"Tom Gladdis\") | 1 |\n| 25 | [René Binder](/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Binder \"René Binder\") | 6 |\n| 26 | [Luciano Bacheta](/wiki/Luciano_Bacheta \"Luciano Bacheta\") | 6–7 |\n| 28 | [Benjamin Lariche](/wiki/Benjamin_Lariche \"Benjamin Lariche\") | All |\n| 30 | [Tom Mun](/wiki/Sung-Hak_Mun \"Sung-Hak Mun\") | All |\n| 33 | [Parthiva Sureshwaren](/wiki/Parthiva_Sureshwaren \"Parthiva Sureshwaren\")\n\n 1, 3–8 |\n| 42 | [Jordan King](/wiki/Jordan_King \"Jordan King\") | 3–5 |\n| 77 | [Natalia Kowalska](/wiki/Natalia_Kowalska \"Natalia Kowalska\") | 1–2 |\n| 88 | [Fabio Gamberini](/wiki/Fabio_Gamberini \"Fabio Gamberini\") | 4 |\n\n### Driver changes\n\n Entering/Re–Entering FIA Formula Two Championship\n* [José Luis Abadín](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Abad%C3%ADn \"José Luis Abadín\") graduated from [European F3 Open](/wiki/2010_European_F3_Open_season \"2010 European F3 Open season\") to compete in the championship.\n* [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\"), [Alex Brundle](/wiki/Alex_Brundle \"Alex Brundle\") and [Tobias Hegewald](/wiki/Tobias_Hegewald \"Tobias Hegewald\") all returned to the championship, after competing in other series in 2010\\. Bortolotti and Hegewald moved back from the [GP3 Series](/wiki/2010_GP3_Series_season \"2010 GP3 Series season\"), while Brundle will rejoin from [British Formula 3](/wiki/2010_British_Formula_3_season \"2010 British Formula 3 season\").\n* [James Cole](/wiki/James_Cole_%28racing_driver%29 \"James Cole (racing driver)\") moved into the series from the British Formula 3 National Class. [Max Snegirev](/wiki/Max_Snegirev \"Max Snegirev\") also joined Formula Two from the Championship Class in British Formula 3\\.\n* [Formula Renault NEC](/wiki/2010_Formula_Renault_2.0_NEC_season \"2010 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC season\") runner\\-up [Mikkel Mac](/wiki/Mikkel_Mac \"Mikkel Mac\") moved into Formula Two in 2011\\.\n* [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\") switched from GP3 Series to compete in the championship.\n* [Sung\\-Hak Mun](/wiki/Sung-Hak_Mun \"Sung-Hak Mun\") joined the championship after racing in [Formula BMW Pacific](/wiki/2010_Formula_BMW_Pacific_season \"2010 Formula BMW Pacific season\") in 2010\\.\n* [Thiemo Storz](/wiki/Thiemo_Storz \"Thiemo Storz\") moved into the championship, having missed most of 2010 due to completing his schooling and competing in the last [Formula Palmer Audi](/wiki/Formula_Palmer_Audi \"Formula Palmer Audi\") season.\n* After finishing sixth in the [Italian Formula Three Championship](/wiki/2010_Italian_Formula_Three_season \"2010 Italian Formula Three season\"), [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\") graduated into Formula Two in 2011\\.\n\n Leaving FIA Formula Two Championship\n* [2010 champion](/wiki/2010_FIA_Formula_Two_Championship_season \"2010 FIA Formula Two Championship season\") [Dean Stoneman](/wiki/Dean_Stoneman \"Dean Stoneman\") had been due to compete with [ISR Racing](/wiki/ISR_Racing \"ISR Racing\") in the Formula Renault 3\\.5 Series in [2011](/wiki/2011_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_season \"2011 Formula Renault 3.5 Series season\"), but withdrew after being diagnosed with testicular cancer.\n* 2010 runner\\-up [Jolyon Palmer](/wiki/Jolyon_Palmer \"Jolyon Palmer\") graduated to [GP2](/wiki/2011_GP2_Series_season \"2011 GP2 Series season\"), signing with the [Arden International](/wiki/Arden_International \"Arden International\") team. Palmer returned to Formula Two at the [Nürburgring](/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring \"Nürburgring\"), in order to gain track time ahead of the GP2 races at the circuit later in the season.\n* [Sergey Afanasyev](/wiki/Sergey_Afanasyev_%28racing_driver%29 \"Sergey Afanasyev (racing driver)\"), who finished third in 2010 moved to [Auto GP](/wiki/2011_Auto_GP_season \"2011 Auto GP season\") with [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\").\n\nMid\\-Season Changes\n* [Jordan King](/wiki/Jordan_King \"Jordan King\"), [Jon Lancaster](/wiki/Jon_Lancaster \"Jon Lancaster\") and [Fabio Gamberini](/wiki/Fabio_Gamberini \"Fabio Gamberini\") joined the series during the season. Lancaster contested the Magny\\-Cours round, after racing in the [Formula Renault 3\\.5 Series](/wiki/2010_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_season \"2010 Formula Renault 3.5 Series season\") during the 2010 season, while King is combining his Formula Two programme with [Formula Renault UK](/wiki/2011_Formula_Renault_UK_season \"2011 Formula Renault UK season\"). Gamberini, a front\\-runner in the [European F3 Open series](/wiki/2011_European_F3_Open_season \"2011 European F3 Open season\"), competed at the Nürburgring.\n",
"### Driver changes\n\n Entering/Re–Entering FIA Formula Two Championship\n* [José Luis Abadín](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Abad%C3%ADn \"José Luis Abadín\") graduated from [European F3 Open](/wiki/2010_European_F3_Open_season \"2010 European F3 Open season\") to compete in the championship.\n* [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\"), [Alex Brundle](/wiki/Alex_Brundle \"Alex Brundle\") and [Tobias Hegewald](/wiki/Tobias_Hegewald \"Tobias Hegewald\") all returned to the championship, after competing in other series in 2010\\. Bortolotti and Hegewald moved back from the [GP3 Series](/wiki/2010_GP3_Series_season \"2010 GP3 Series season\"), while Brundle will rejoin from [British Formula 3](/wiki/2010_British_Formula_3_season \"2010 British Formula 3 season\").\n* [James Cole](/wiki/James_Cole_%28racing_driver%29 \"James Cole (racing driver)\") moved into the series from the British Formula 3 National Class. [Max Snegirev](/wiki/Max_Snegirev \"Max Snegirev\") also joined Formula Two from the Championship Class in British Formula 3\\.\n* [Formula Renault NEC](/wiki/2010_Formula_Renault_2.0_NEC_season \"2010 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC season\") runner\\-up [Mikkel Mac](/wiki/Mikkel_Mac \"Mikkel Mac\") moved into Formula Two in 2011\\.\n* [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\") switched from GP3 Series to compete in the championship.\n* [Sung\\-Hak Mun](/wiki/Sung-Hak_Mun \"Sung-Hak Mun\") joined the championship after racing in [Formula BMW Pacific](/wiki/2010_Formula_BMW_Pacific_season \"2010 Formula BMW Pacific season\") in 2010\\.\n* [Thiemo Storz](/wiki/Thiemo_Storz \"Thiemo Storz\") moved into the championship, having missed most of 2010 due to completing his schooling and competing in the last [Formula Palmer Audi](/wiki/Formula_Palmer_Audi \"Formula Palmer Audi\") season.\n* After finishing sixth in the [Italian Formula Three Championship](/wiki/2010_Italian_Formula_Three_season \"2010 Italian Formula Three season\"), [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\") graduated into Formula Two in 2011\\.\n\n Leaving FIA Formula Two Championship\n* [2010 champion](/wiki/2010_FIA_Formula_Two_Championship_season \"2010 FIA Formula Two Championship season\") [Dean Stoneman](/wiki/Dean_Stoneman \"Dean Stoneman\") had been due to compete with [ISR Racing](/wiki/ISR_Racing \"ISR Racing\") in the Formula Renault 3\\.5 Series in [2011](/wiki/2011_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_season \"2011 Formula Renault 3.5 Series season\"), but withdrew after being diagnosed with testicular cancer.\n* 2010 runner\\-up [Jolyon Palmer](/wiki/Jolyon_Palmer \"Jolyon Palmer\") graduated to [GP2](/wiki/2011_GP2_Series_season \"2011 GP2 Series season\"), signing with the [Arden International](/wiki/Arden_International \"Arden International\") team. Palmer returned to Formula Two at the [Nürburgring](/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring \"Nürburgring\"), in order to gain track time ahead of the GP2 races at the circuit later in the season.\n* [Sergey Afanasyev](/wiki/Sergey_Afanasyev_%28racing_driver%29 \"Sergey Afanasyev (racing driver)\"), who finished third in 2010 moved to [Auto GP](/wiki/2011_Auto_GP_season \"2011 Auto GP season\") with [DAMS](/wiki/DAMS \"DAMS\").\n\nMid\\-Season Changes\n* [Jordan King](/wiki/Jordan_King \"Jordan King\"), [Jon Lancaster](/wiki/Jon_Lancaster \"Jon Lancaster\") and [Fabio Gamberini](/wiki/Fabio_Gamberini \"Fabio Gamberini\") joined the series during the season. Lancaster contested the Magny\\-Cours round, after racing in the [Formula Renault 3\\.5 Series](/wiki/2010_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_season \"2010 Formula Renault 3.5 Series season\") during the 2010 season, while King is combining his Formula Two programme with [Formula Renault UK](/wiki/2011_Formula_Renault_UK_season \"2011 Formula Renault UK season\"). Gamberini, a front\\-runner in the [European F3 Open series](/wiki/2011_European_F3_Open_season \"2011 European F3 Open season\"), competed at the Nürburgring.\n",
"Calendar\n--------\n\nAn eight\\-round calendar was published on 3 November 2010, with an amendment made to the Magny\\-Cours date on 8 December 2010\\. The series was not part of the support package of the [World Touring Car Championship](/wiki/World_Touring_Car_Championship \"World Touring Car Championship\") as it had been since the series' revival. With the exception of the opening round at [Silverstone](/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit \"Silverstone Circuit\"), the championship was a part of [International GT Open](/wiki/2011_International_GT_Open_season \"2011 International GT Open season\") meetings.\n\n| Round\n\n Circuit/Location |\n Country |\n Date |\n Pole Position |\n Fastest Lap |\n Winning Driver |\n Report |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1\n\n R1 |\n [Silverstone Circuit](/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit \"Silverstone Circuit\"), [Northamptonshire](/wiki/Northamptonshire \"Northamptonshire\")\n\n \n\n 16 April |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Report](/wiki/2011_Silverstone_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Silverstone Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 17 April | [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\") | [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\") | [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\") |\n| 2\n\n R1 |\n [Circuit de Nevers Magny\\-Cours](/wiki/Circuit_de_Nevers_Magny-Cours \"Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours\")\n\n [France](/wiki/France \"France\")\n\n 14 May |\n [Alex Brundle](/wiki/Alex_Brundle \"Alex Brundle\") |\n [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\")\n\n [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\")\n\n [Report](/wiki/2011_Magny-Cours_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Magny-Cours Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 15 May | [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\")\n\n [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\") |\n [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\")\n\n| 3\n\n R1 |\n [Circuit de Spa\\-Francorchamps](/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps \"Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps\")\n\n \n\n 25 June |\n [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") |\n [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") |\n [Will Bratt](/wiki/Will_Bratt \"Will Bratt\") |\n [Report](/wiki/2011_Spa_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Spa Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 26 June | [Will Bratt](/wiki/Will_Bratt \"Will Bratt\") | [Tobias Hegewald](/wiki/Tobias_Hegewald \"Tobias Hegewald\") | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n| 4\n\n R1 |\n [Nürburgring](/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring \"Nürburgring\")\n\n \n\n 2 July |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Report](/wiki/2011_N%C3%BCrburgring_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Nürburgring Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 3 July | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n| 5\n\n R1 |\n [Brands Hatch](/wiki/Brands_Hatch \"Brands Hatch\"), [Kent](/wiki/Kent \"Kent\")\n\n \n\n 23 July |\n [Tobias Hegewald](/wiki/Tobias_Hegewald \"Tobias Hegewald\") |\n [Jack Clarke](/wiki/Jack_Clarke_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Clarke (racing driver)\") |\n [Jack Clarke](/wiki/Jack_Clarke_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Clarke (racing driver)\") |\n [Report](/wiki/2011_Brands_Hatch_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Brands Hatch Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 24 July | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") | [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") |\n| 6\n\n R1 |\n [Red Bull Ring](/wiki/%C3%96sterreichring \"Österreichring\"), [Spielberg](/wiki/Spielberg%2C_Austria \"Spielberg, Austria\")\n\n \n\n 27 August |\n [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") |\n [Report](/wiki/2011_Red_Bull_Ring_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Red Bull Ring Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 28 August | [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\") | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\") |\n| 7\n\n R1 |\n [Autodromo Nazionale Monza](/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza \"Autodromo Nazionale Monza\")\n\n \n\n 1 October |\n [Mihai Marinescu](/wiki/Mihai_Marinescu \"Mihai Marinescu\") |\n [Mihai Marinescu](/wiki/Mihai_Marinescu \"Mihai Marinescu\") |\n [Mihai Marinescu](/wiki/Mihai_Marinescu \"Mihai Marinescu\") |\n [Report](/wiki/2011_Monza_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Monza Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 2 October | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | [Mihai Marinescu](/wiki/Mihai_Marinescu \"Mihai Marinescu\") | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n| 8\n\n R1 |\n [Circuit de Catalunya](/wiki/Circuit_de_Catalunya \"Circuit de Catalunya\"), [Montmeló](/wiki/Montmel%C3%B3 \"Montmeló\")\n\n \n\n 29 October |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n [Report](/wiki/2011_Catalunya_Formula_Two_round \"2011 Catalunya Formula Two round\")\n\n| R2 | 30 October | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") |\n\n",
"Championship standings\n----------------------\n\nA driver's best 14 scores counted towards the championship, with any other points being discarded.\n\n| | Pos. Driver [SIL](/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit \"Silverstone Circuit\") [MAG](/wiki/Circuit_de_Nevers_Magny-Cours \"Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours\") [SPA](/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps \"Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps\") [NÜR](/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring \"Nürburgring\") [BRH](/wiki/Brands_Hatch \"Brands Hatch\") [RBR](/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring \"Red Bull Ring\") [MNZ](/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza \"Autodromo Nazionale Monza\") [CAT](/wiki/Circuit_de_Catalunya \"Circuit de Catalunya\") Points | | | 1 | [Mirko Bortolotti](/wiki/Mirko_Bortolotti \"Mirko Bortolotti\") | ***1***\n\n 2\n\n 6\n\n 3\n\n 2\n\n 1\n\n ***1***\n\n ***1***\n\n 5\n\n **2**\n\n *2*\n\n *2*\n\n 2\n\n **1**\n\n ***1***\n\n ***1***\n\n **** |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 2 | [Christopher Zanella](/wiki/Christopher_Zanella \"Christopher Zanella\")\n\n 7\n\n 3\n\n *1*\n\n **1**\n\n 3\n\n 2\n\n 2\n\n 3\n\n 6\n\n 7\n\n 12\n\n **4**\n\n 5\n\n 6\n\n 6\n\n 7\n\n **** |\n| 3 | [Ramón Piñeiro](/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Pi%C3%B1eiro \"Ramón Piñeiro\")\n\n 5\n\n 11\n\n 5\n\n 9\n\n ***7***\n\n 12\n\n 14\n\n 10\n\n 2\n\n *1*\n\n **1**\n\n 1\n\n 4\n\n 2\n\n 3\n\n 2\n\n **185** |\n| 4 | [Miki Monrás](/wiki/Miki_Monr%C3%A1s \"Miki Monrás\")\n\n 3\n\n ***1***\n\n 4\n\n *4*\n\n 9\n\n 4\n\n 4\n\n 8\n\n 4\n\n 9\n\n Ret\n\n 11\n\n 17\n\n 3\n\n 2\n\n 4\n\n **153** |\n| 5 | [Mihai Marinescu](/wiki/Mihai_Marinescu \"Mihai Marinescu\")\n\n 4\n\n 5\n\n Ret\n\n 5\n\n 8\n\n 5\n\n Ret\n\n 11\n\n Ret\n\n 4\n\n 3\n\n 3\n\n ***1***\n\n *Ret*\n\n 5\n\n 3\n\n **138** |\n| 6 | [Tobias Hegewald](/wiki/Tobias_Hegewald \"Tobias Hegewald\")\n\n 6\n\n 4\n\n 2\n\n 8\n\n 4\n\n *Ret*\n\n 12\n\n 4\n\n **3**\n\n 5\n\n 15\n\n 6\n\n 6\n\n 9\n\n 4\n\n 11\n\n **121** |\n| 7 | [Alex Brundle](/wiki/Alex_Brundle \"Alex Brundle\")\n\n 19\n\n Ret\n\n **3**\n\n 2\n\n 5\n\n 7\n\n Ret\n\n 5\n\n Ret\n\n 17\n\n 4\n\n Ret\n\n 3\n\n 4\n\n 8\n\n 5\n\n **112** |\n| 8 | [Jack Clarke](/wiki/Jack_Clarke_%28racing_driver%29 \"Jack Clarke (racing driver)\")\n\n 8\n\n 6\n\n 13\n\n 10\n\n 19\n\n 6\n\n 3\n\n 7\n\n *1*\n\n 3\n\n 5\n\n Ret\n\n 8\n\n 7\n\n 7\n\n 9\n\n **110** |\n| 9 | [Will Bratt](/wiki/Will_Bratt \"Will Bratt\")\n\n 2\n\n DSQ\n\n 8\n\n 7\n\n 1\n\n **3**\n\n 7\n\n 2\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **92** |\n| 10 | [Kelvin Snoeks](/wiki/Kelvin_Snoeks \"Kelvin Snoeks\")\n\n Ret\n\n 8\n\n 10\n\n Ret\n\n 10\n\n 9\n\n 6\n\n 19\n\n Ret\n\n Ret\n\n Ret\n\n 5\n\n 11\n\n 8\n\n 9\n\n 6\n\n **40** |\n| 11 | [Mikkel Mac](/wiki/Mikkel_Mac \"Mikkel Mac\")\n\n 12\n\n 9\n\n 15\n\n 12\n\n 11\n\n 14\n\n 8\n\n 6\n\n 13\n\n 11\n\n Ret\n\n 9\n\n 9\n\n 11\n\n 10\n\n 8\n\n **23** |\n| 12 | [Thiemo Storz](/wiki/Thiemo_Storz \"Thiemo Storz\")\n\n 14\n\n 14\n\n 9\n\n 15\n\n 6\n\n 10\n\n 9\n\n 15\n\n Ret\n\n Ret\n\n Ret\n\n 14\n\n 7\n\n Ret\n\n 11\n\n 16\n\n **19** |\n| 13 | [Luciano Bacheta](/wiki/Luciano_Bacheta \"Luciano Bacheta\")\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n 7\n\n 10\n\n 10\n\n 5\n\n |\n |\n **18** |\n| 14 | [Jordan King](/wiki/Jordan_King \"Jordan King\")\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n 17\n\n 8\n\n 5\n\n 9\n\n Ret\n\n 10\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **17** |\n| 15 | [Armaan Ebrahim](/wiki/Armaan_Ebrahim \"Armaan Ebrahim\")\n\n 11\n\n 7\n\n 12\n\n Ret\n\n 13\n\n 20\n\n 15\n\n 13\n\n 9\n\n 6\n\n 14\n\n Ret\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **16** |\n| 16 | [Benjamin Lariche](/wiki/Benjamin_Lariche \"Benjamin Lariche\")\n\n 13\n\n 10\n\n 11\n\n 13\n\n 20\n\n Ret\n\n 13\n\n 12\n\n Ret\n\n 8\n\n 8\n\n 8\n\n 13\n\n 10\n\n 13\n\n 10\n\n **15** |\n| 17 | [Jon Lancaster](/wiki/Jon_Lancaster \"Jon Lancaster\")\n\n |\n |\n 7\n\n 6\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **14** |\n| 18 | [Max Snegirev](/wiki/Max_Snegirev \"Max Snegirev\")\n\n 9\n\n Ret\n\n 16\n\n 14\n\n 14\n\n 13\n\n 11\n\n 18\n\n 7\n\n Ret\n\n 11\n\n 7\n\n 16\n\n Ret\n\n 12\n\n 12\n\n **14** |\n| 19 | [Julian Theobald](/wiki/Julian_Theobald \"Julian Theobald\")\n\n 17\n\n Ret\n\n 17\n\n Ret\n\n 15\n\n 15\n\n 16\n\n Ret\n\n |\n |\n 6\n\n 12\n\n Ret\n\n Ret\n\n |\n |\n **8** |\n| 20 | [James Cole](/wiki/James_Cole_%28racing_driver%29 \"James Cole (racing driver)\")\n\n 15\n\n 13\n\n 18\n\n 17\n\n 16\n\n 16\n\n 18\n\n 14\n\n 8\n\n 12\n\n 9\n\n 18\n\n 14\n\n 15\n\n 14\n\n 15\n\n **6** |\n| 21 | [Johannes Theobald](/wiki/Johannes_Theobald \"Johannes Theobald\")\n\n Ret\n\n 16\n\n 14\n\n 11\n\n 12\n\n Ret\n\n 10\n\n Ret\n\n |\n |\n Ret\n\n 16\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **1** |\n| 22 | [José Luis Abadín](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Abad%C3%ADn \"José Luis Abadín\")\n\n 16\n\n 18\n\n Ret\n\n 16\n\n 18\n\n 11\n\n |\n |\n 10\n\n 15\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n 15\n\n 13\n\n **1** |\n| 23 | [Plamen Kralev](/wiki/Plamen_Kralev \"Plamen Kralev\")\n\n Ret\n\n 17\n\n Ret\n\n 18\n\n Ret\n\n 18\n\n 17\n\n 17\n\n 12\n\n 13\n\n 10\n\n 15\n\n 12\n\n 13\n\n 16\n\n 17\n\n **1** |\n| 24 | [Tom Gladdis](/wiki/Tom_Gladdis \"Tom Gladdis\")\n\n 10\n\n 15\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **1** |\n| 25 | [Parthiva Sureshwaren](/wiki/Parthiva_Sureshwaren \"Parthiva Sureshwaren\")\n\n 18\n\n Ret\n\n |\n |\n 21\n\n 19\n\n DNS\n\n Ret\n\n 11\n\n 14\n\n Ret\n\n 17\n\n 15\n\n 14\n\n 17\n\n 14\n\n **0** |\n| 26 | [Sung\\-Hak Mun](/wiki/Sung-Hak_Mun \"Sung-Hak Mun\")\n\n 20\n\n 19\n\n 19\n\n 19\n\n Ret\n\n 17\n\n 19\n\n Ret\n\n 14\n\n 16\n\n 13\n\n 19\n\n Ret\n\n 12\n\n Ret\n\n DNS\n\n **0** |\n| 27 | [Natalia Kowalska](/wiki/Natalia_Kowalska \"Natalia Kowalska\")\n\n Ret\n\n 12\n\n Ret\n\n 20\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **0** |\n| 28 | [René Binder](/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Binder \"René Binder\")\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n 16\n\n 13\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **0** |\n| 29 | [Fabio Gamberini](/wiki/Fabio_Gamberini \"Fabio Gamberini\")\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n 20\n\n 16\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **0** |\n| | [Jolyon Palmer](/wiki/Jolyon_Palmer \"Jolyon Palmer\")\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n DNS\n\n DNS\n\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n **0** |\n| Pos\n\n Driver\n\n [SIL](/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit \"Silverstone Circuit\") \n\n [MAG](/wiki/Circuit_de_Nevers_Magny-Cours \"Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours\") \n\n [SPA](/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps \"Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps\") \n\n [NÜR](/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring \"Nürburgring\") \n\n [BRH](/wiki/Brands_Hatch \"Brands Hatch\") \n\n [RBR](/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring \"Red Bull Ring\") \n\n [MNZ](/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza \"Autodromo Nazionale Monza\") \n\n [CAT](/wiki/Circuit_de_Catalunya \"Circuit de Catalunya\") \n\n Points\n\n**Bold** – Pole \n\n*Italics* – Fastest Lap \n\n† – Retired, but classified\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [The official website of the FIA Formula Two Championship](http://www.formulatwo.com/default.aspx)\n\n[Category:FIA Formula Two Championship seasons](/wiki/Category:FIA_Formula_Two_Championship_seasons \"FIA Formula Two Championship seasons\")\n[FIA Formula Two season](/wiki/Category:2011_in_motorsport \"2011 in motorsport\")\n[FIA Formula Two season](/wiki/Category:2011_in_European_sport \"2011 in European sport\")\n[Formula Two](/wiki/Category:2011_in_formula_racing \"2011 in formula racing\")\n\n"
]
} |
Demeter Press | {
"id": [
45789152
],
"name": [
"Jlwoodwa"
]
} | 0h8ktdd34yr87s5wqzcu1wlq3kmgqd0 | 2024-04-10T21:28:03Z | 1,171,582,865 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Demeter Press** is a [not\\-for\\-profit](/wiki/Not-for-profit \"Not-for-profit\") [feminist](/wiki/Feminist \"Feminist\") [academic publisher](/wiki/Academic_publisher \"Academic publisher\") headquartered in [Ontario](/wiki/Ontario \"Ontario\"), Canada. Founded in 2006 by [Andrea O'Reilly](/wiki/Andrea_O%27Reilly \"Andrea O'Reilly\"), it focuses on the topic of [motherhood](/wiki/Motherhood \"Motherhood\") and is partnered with the [Motherhood Initiative for Research and Community Involvement](/wiki/MIRCI \"MIRCI\") (MIRCI), formerly the Association for Research on Mothering at [York University](/wiki/York_University \"York University\"). It is named in honour of the goddess [Demeter](/wiki/Demeter \"Demeter\"). \n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Official website](https://demeterpress.org/)\n\n[Category:Book publishing companies of Canada](/wiki/Category:Book_publishing_companies_of_Canada \"Book publishing companies of Canada\")\n[Category:Feminist organizations in Canada](/wiki/Category:Feminist_organizations_in_Canada \"Feminist organizations in Canada\")\n[Category:Publishing companies established in 2006](/wiki/Category:Publishing_companies_established_in_2006 \"Publishing companies established in 2006\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
1992 Pittsburgh Panthers football team | {
"id": [
1008048
],
"name": [
"Namiba"
]
} | i8ca1wbcqn4tcmjblelk3qqlp5bxcbs | 2024-03-08T18:09:32Z | 1,203,894,360 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Schedule",
"Personnel",
"Roster",
"Coaching staff",
"Team players drafted into the NFL",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **1992 Pittsburgh Panthers football team** represented the [University of Pittsburgh](/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh \"University of Pittsburgh\") in the [1992 NCAA Division I\\-A football season](/wiki/1992_NCAA_Division_I-A_football_season \"1992 NCAA Division I-A football season\").\n\n",
"Schedule\n--------\n\n",
"Personnel\n---------\n\n### Roster\n\n### Coaching staff\n\n| **1992 Pittsburgh Panthers football staff** | | | | | | | | | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|\n\n| **Coaching staff** [Paul Hackett](/wiki/Paul_Hackett_%28American_football%29 \"Paul Hackett (American football)\") – Head coach [Sal Sunseri](/wiki/Sal_Sunseri \"Sal Sunseri\") – Assistant head coach/inside linebackers Bill Meyers – Offensive coordinator/offensive line [Nick Rapone](/wiki/Nick_Rapone \"Nick Rapone\")– Defensive coordinator/secondary [Michael McCarthy](/wiki/Mike_McCarthy \"Mike McCarthy\") – Wide receivers [Amos Jones](/wiki/Amos_Jones \"Amos Jones\") – Special teams/defensive assistant Jim Miceli – Tight ends [Skip Peete](/wiki/Skip_Peete \"Skip Peete\") – Running backs [Chris Petersen](/wiki/Chris_Petersen \"Chris Petersen\") – Quarterbacks Tom Turchetta – Defensive line Brian Williams – Outside linebackers | | | **Support staff** Alex Kramer – Administrative assistant Larry Petroff – Recruiting doordinator | | | **Strength and conditioning staff** Tim Wilson – Strength and conditioning Coach |\n\n",
"### Roster\n\n",
"### Coaching staff\n\n| **1992 Pittsburgh Panthers football staff** | | | | | | | | | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|\n\n| **Coaching staff** [Paul Hackett](/wiki/Paul_Hackett_%28American_football%29 \"Paul Hackett (American football)\") – Head coach [Sal Sunseri](/wiki/Sal_Sunseri \"Sal Sunseri\") – Assistant head coach/inside linebackers Bill Meyers – Offensive coordinator/offensive line [Nick Rapone](/wiki/Nick_Rapone \"Nick Rapone\")– Defensive coordinator/secondary [Michael McCarthy](/wiki/Mike_McCarthy \"Mike McCarthy\") – Wide receivers [Amos Jones](/wiki/Amos_Jones \"Amos Jones\") – Special teams/defensive assistant Jim Miceli – Tight ends [Skip Peete](/wiki/Skip_Peete \"Skip Peete\") – Running backs [Chris Petersen](/wiki/Chris_Petersen \"Chris Petersen\") – Quarterbacks Tom Turchetta – Defensive line Brian Williams – Outside linebackers | | | **Support staff** Alex Kramer – Administrative assistant Larry Petroff – Recruiting doordinator | | | **Strength and conditioning staff** Tim Wilson – Strength and conditioning Coach |\n\n",
"Team players drafted into the NFL\n---------------------------------\n\n| **Player** | **Position** | **Round** | **Pick** | **NFL club** |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Alex Van Pelt](/wiki/Alex_Van_Pelt \"Alex Van Pelt\") | Quarterback | 8 | 216 | [Pittsburgh Steelers](/wiki/1993_Pittsburgh_Steelers_season \"1993 Pittsburgh Steelers season\") |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Pittsburgh](/wiki/Category:1992_Big_East_Conference_football_season \"1992 Big East Conference football season\")\n[Category:Pittsburgh Panthers football seasons](/wiki/Category:Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_seasons \"Pittsburgh Panthers football seasons\")\n[Pittsburgh Panthers football](/wiki/Category:1992_in_sports_in_Pennsylvania \"1992 in sports in Pennsylvania\")\n[Category:1992 in Pittsburgh](/wiki/Category:1992_in_Pittsburgh \"1992 in Pittsburgh\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Hapudandawela | {
"id": [
20836525
],
"name": [
"1234qwer1234qwer4"
]
} | amaz7iytw3xmzx30804ig6g0o330e0c | 2022-04-17T20:49:42Z | 1,045,493,001 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"See also",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Hapudandawela** is a village in [Sri Lanka](/wiki/Sri_Lanka \"Sri Lanka\"). It is located within [Central Province](/wiki/Central_Province%2C_Sri_Lanka \"Central Province, Sri Lanka\").\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of towns in Central Province, Sri Lanka](/wiki/List_of_towns_in_Central_Province%2C_Sri_Lanka \"List of towns in Central Province, Sri Lanka\")\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:Populated places in Kandy District](/wiki/Category:Populated_places_in_Kandy_District \"Populated places in Kandy District\")\n\n"
]
} |
[[Francis Stuart]] | {
"id": [
5229428
],
"name": [
"Rsjaffe"
]
} | 54tb5f7ewupbfuez7jvl91c11j8fpmj | 2021-08-13T23:12:31Z | 999,372,356 | 0 | {
"title": [
"[[Francis Stuart]]",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"**[Francis Stuart](/wiki/Francis_Stuart \"Francis Stuart\")** (1902–2000\\) was an Irish writer.\n\n**Francis Stuart** may also refer to:\n* [Francis Hamilton Stuart](/wiki/Francis_Hamilton_Stuart \"Francis Hamilton Stuart\"), Australian diplomat (1912–2007\\)\n* [Francis Stuart, 7th Earl of Moray](/wiki/Francis_Stuart%2C_7th_Earl_of_Moray \"Francis Stuart, 7th Earl of Moray\") ( bef. 1683–1739\\)\n* [Francis Stuart, 9th Earl of Moray](/wiki/Francis_Stuart%2C_9th_Earl_of_Moray \"Francis Stuart, 9th Earl of Moray\") (1737–1810\\), Earl of Moray\n* [Francis Stuart, 10th Earl of Moray](/wiki/Francis_Stuart%2C_10th_Earl_of_Moray \"Francis Stuart, 10th Earl of Moray\") (1771–1848\\)\n* [Francis Stuart, 11th Earl of Moray](/wiki/Francis_Stuart%2C_11th_Earl_of_Moray \"Francis Stuart, 11th Earl of Moray\") (1795–1859\\), [Earl of Moray](/wiki/Earl_of_Moray \"Earl of Moray\")\n* [Francis Godolphin Osbourne Stuart](/wiki/Francis_Godolphin_Osbourne_Stuart \"Francis Godolphin Osbourne Stuart\") (c.1843–1923\\), Scottish photographer\n* [Frank Stuart](/wiki/Frank_Stuart \"Frank Stuart\") (born *Francis Stuart*) (1844–1910\\), Australian politician\n* [Francis Stuart (sailor)](/wiki/Francis_Stuart_%28sailor%29 \"Francis Stuart (sailor)\") (1589–1635\\), Scottish sailor\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Francis Stewart (disambiguation)](/wiki/Francis_Stewart_%28disambiguation%29 \"Francis Stewart (disambiguation)\")\n\n"
]
} |
Edward Braunstein | {
"id": [
10951369
],
"name": [
"Onel5969"
]
} | pvm199kdojmg6qe5d24l0qp3y8szehm | 2024-10-17T10:54:39Z | 1,242,311,031 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Edward C. Braunstein** (born April 21, 1981\\) is an [American](/wiki/People_of_the_United_States \"People of the United States\") politician from [Bayside, Queens](/wiki/Bayside%2C_Queens \"Bayside, Queens\"). He is a [Democratic](/wiki/Democratic_Party_%28United_States%29 \"Democratic Party (United States)\") member of the [New York State Assembly](/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly \"New York State Assembly\") representing the [26th Assembly District](/wiki/New_York%27s_26th_State_Assembly_district \"New York's 26th State Assembly district\") in [Queens, New York](/wiki/Queens%2C_New_York \"Queens, New York\").\n\nBraunstein received a [Bachelor of Science](/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science \"Bachelor of Science\") degree in finance from the [State University of New York at Albany](/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Albany \"State University of New York at Albany\"). After college he worked as a legislative assistant in the New York City office of Assembly Speaker [Sheldon Silver](/wiki/Sheldon_Silver \"Sheldon Silver\"), while also attending evening classes at [New York Law School](/wiki/New_York_Law_School \"New York Law School\"). He graduated *magna cum laude* in February 2009 and subsequently passed the New York State bar exam that same month.\n\nHe has served on [Queens Community Board 11](/wiki/Queens_Community_Board_11 \"Queens Community Board 11\") and was a member of its Parks Committee and Education Committee.\n\nBraunstein won a September 2010 Democratic [primary election](/wiki/Partisan_primary \"Partisan primary\") to replace retiring Assembly member [Ann\\-Margaret Carrozza](/wiki/Ann-Margaret_Carrozza \"Ann-Margaret Carrozza\"). In the November 2010 [general election](/wiki/General_election_%28U.S.%29 \"General election (U.S.)\") he defeated the Conservative\\-Republican candidate by a vote of 15,264 to 11,043\\.[NYS Board of Elections Assembly Election Returns November 2, 2010](http://www.elections.ny.gov/NYSBOE/elections/2010/general/2010Assembly.pdf) . Accessed January 19, 2011\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Official biography at the New York State Assembly website](http://assembly.state.ny.us/mem/Edward-C-Braunstein/bio/)\n\n[Category:1981 births](/wiki/Category:1981_births \"1981 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Democratic Party members of the New York State Assembly](/wiki/Category:Democratic_Party_members_of_the_New_York_State_Assembly \"Democratic Party members of the New York State Assembly\")\n[Category:People from Bayside, Queens](/wiki/Category:People_from_Bayside%2C_Queens \"People from Bayside, Queens\")\n[Category:University at Albany, SUNY alumni](/wiki/Category:University_at_Albany%2C_SUNY_alumni \"University at Albany, SUNY alumni\")\n[Category:New York Law School alumni](/wiki/Category:New_York_Law_School_alumni \"New York Law School alumni\")\n[Category:21st\\-century American legislators](/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_legislators \"21st-century American legislators\")\n[Category:21st\\-century New York (state) politicians](/wiki/Category:21st-century_New_York_%28state%29_politicians \"21st-century New York (state) politicians\")\n\n"
]
} |
Massadio Haïdara | {
"id": [
753665
],
"name": [
"Ser Amantio di Nicolao"
]
} | bjvqsbb5b1tnyczj6hs52mwgm2bz8eh | 2024-10-16T05:53:39Z | 1,250,291,018 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Club career",
"Nancy",
"Newcastle United",
"Lens",
"Brest",
"International career",
"Career statistics",
"Club",
"International",
"Honours",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Massadio Haïdara** (born 2 December 1992\\) is a professional [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") who plays as a [left\\-back](/wiki/Left-back \"Left-back\") for club [Brest](/wiki/Stade_Brestois_29 \"Stade Brestois 29\"). Born in France, he plays for the [Mali national team](/wiki/Mali_national_football_team \"Mali national football team\").\n\n",
"Club career\n-----------\n\n### Nancy\n\nHaïdara made his professional debut on 11 December 2010 in a league match against [Sochaux](/wiki/FC_Sochaux-Montb%C3%A9liard \"FC Sochaux-Montbéliard\"). On 10 January 2011, he signed his first professional contract after agreeing to a three\\-year deal with Nancy.\n\n### Newcastle United\n\nOn 25 January 2013, Haïdara signed for English club [Newcastle United](/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C. \"Newcastle United F.C.\") of the [Premier League](/wiki/Premier_League \"Premier League\") for an undisclosed fee (reportedly £2 million) to become Newcastle's ninth first\\-team player with French nationality and fourth of five French players signed in the January 2013 transfer window. He made his debut for Newcastle on 21 February 2013 in the [Europa League](/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League \"UEFA Europa League\") against [Metalist Kharkiv](/wiki/FC_Metalist_Kharkiv \"FC Metalist Kharkiv\").\n\nHaïdara came on as a first\\-half substitute in the match against [Wigan Athletic](/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C. \"Wigan Athletic F.C.\") on 17 March 2013\\. A few minutes later, he was stretchered off as a result of a knee\\-high tackle on him by [Callum McManaman](/wiki/Callum_McManaman \"Callum McManaman\") and taken to hospital; and returned to first\\-team action on 11 April against [Benfica](/wiki/S.L._Benfica \"S.L. Benfica\"). Referee [Mark Halsey](/wiki/Mark_Halsey \"Mark Halsey\") did not see the incident, so McManaman received no card, and because one of his assistants did see it, albeit not clearly, [the Football Association](/wiki/The_Football_Association \"The Football Association\") were unable to act. At the end of the season, their rules were changed to permit retrospective action \"when match officials are not in a position to fully assess a 'coming together' of players.\"\n\nHe made his first league appearance of the 2016–17 season against [Barnsley](/wiki/Barnsley_F.C. \"Barnsley F.C.\") on 7 May 2017, the day that Newcastle clinched the Championship title. The following season he also had to wait until the final game of the season to make his first league appearance, this time against [Chelsea](/wiki/Chelsea_F.C. \"Chelsea F.C.\").\n\n### Lens\n\nIn July 2018, after his contract with [Newcastle United](/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C. \"Newcastle United F.C.\") expired, Haïdara signed on a free transfer for French club [Lens](/wiki/RC_Lens \"RC Lens\") of the [Ligue 2](/wiki/Ligue_2 \"Ligue 2\"), the second\\-tier French league.[Massadio Haïdara, nouveau lensois](http://www.rclens.fr/fr/news/massadio-haidara-mercato), rclens.fr, 2 juillet 2018\\.\n\n### Brest\n\nOn 30 August 2024, Haïdara signed for Ligue 1 club [Brest](/wiki/Stade_Brestois_29 \"Stade Brestois 29\") for no transfer fee.\n\n",
"### Nancy\n\nHaïdara made his professional debut on 11 December 2010 in a league match against [Sochaux](/wiki/FC_Sochaux-Montb%C3%A9liard \"FC Sochaux-Montbéliard\"). On 10 January 2011, he signed his first professional contract after agreeing to a three\\-year deal with Nancy.\n\n",
"### Newcastle United\n\nOn 25 January 2013, Haïdara signed for English club [Newcastle United](/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C. \"Newcastle United F.C.\") of the [Premier League](/wiki/Premier_League \"Premier League\") for an undisclosed fee (reportedly £2 million) to become Newcastle's ninth first\\-team player with French nationality and fourth of five French players signed in the January 2013 transfer window. He made his debut for Newcastle on 21 February 2013 in the [Europa League](/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League \"UEFA Europa League\") against [Metalist Kharkiv](/wiki/FC_Metalist_Kharkiv \"FC Metalist Kharkiv\").\n\nHaïdara came on as a first\\-half substitute in the match against [Wigan Athletic](/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C. \"Wigan Athletic F.C.\") on 17 March 2013\\. A few minutes later, he was stretchered off as a result of a knee\\-high tackle on him by [Callum McManaman](/wiki/Callum_McManaman \"Callum McManaman\") and taken to hospital; and returned to first\\-team action on 11 April against [Benfica](/wiki/S.L._Benfica \"S.L. Benfica\"). Referee [Mark Halsey](/wiki/Mark_Halsey \"Mark Halsey\") did not see the incident, so McManaman received no card, and because one of his assistants did see it, albeit not clearly, [the Football Association](/wiki/The_Football_Association \"The Football Association\") were unable to act. At the end of the season, their rules were changed to permit retrospective action \"when match officials are not in a position to fully assess a 'coming together' of players.\"\n\nHe made his first league appearance of the 2016–17 season against [Barnsley](/wiki/Barnsley_F.C. \"Barnsley F.C.\") on 7 May 2017, the day that Newcastle clinched the Championship title. The following season he also had to wait until the final game of the season to make his first league appearance, this time against [Chelsea](/wiki/Chelsea_F.C. \"Chelsea F.C.\").\n\n",
"### Lens\n\nIn July 2018, after his contract with [Newcastle United](/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C. \"Newcastle United F.C.\") expired, Haïdara signed on a free transfer for French club [Lens](/wiki/RC_Lens \"RC Lens\") of the [Ligue 2](/wiki/Ligue_2 \"Ligue 2\"), the second\\-tier French league.[Massadio Haïdara, nouveau lensois](http://www.rclens.fr/fr/news/massadio-haidara-mercato), rclens.fr, 2 juillet 2018\\.\n\n",
"### Brest\n\nOn 30 August 2024, Haïdara signed for Ligue 1 club [Brest](/wiki/Stade_Brestois_29 \"Stade Brestois 29\") for no transfer fee.\n\n",
"International career\n--------------------\n\nHaïdara has represented [France](/wiki/France_under-21_national_football_team \"France under-21 national football team\") at U21 level. On 9 November 2018, he was called up to the [Mali senior national team](/wiki/Mali_national_football_team \"Mali national football team\"). He made his debut for Mali on 26 March 2019 in a friendly against Senegal, as a starter.\n\n",
"Career statistics\n-----------------\n\n### Club\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition |\n| --- |\n|Club\n\nSeason\n\nLeague\n\nNational cup\n\nLeague cup\n\n[Europe](/wiki/UEFA%23Club \"UEFA#Club\")\n\nOther\n\nTotal\n\n| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |\n|[Nancy](/wiki/AS_Nancy \"AS Nancy\")\n\n [2010–11](/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Ligue_1 \"2010–11 Ligue 1\") |\n [Ligue 1](/wiki/Ligue_1 \"Ligue 1\") |\n 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 13 | 0 |\n| [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Ligue_1 \"2011–12 Ligue 1\") | Ligue 1 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |—— 20 | 0 |\n| [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Ligue_1 \"2012–13 Ligue 1\") | Ligue 1 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 18 | 0 |\n|Total\n\n 46 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |\n|[Newcastle United](/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C. \"Newcastle United F.C.\")\n\n [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2012–13 Newcastle United F.C. season\") |\n [Premier League](/wiki/Premier_League \"Premier League\") |\n 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |— 8 | 0 |\n| [2013–14](/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2013–14 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |—— 13 | 0 |\n| [2014–15](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2014–15 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |—— 20 | 0 |\n| [2015–16](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2015–16 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 8 | 0 |\n| [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2016–17 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | [Championship](/wiki/EFL_Championship \"EFL Championship\") | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 3 | 0 |\n| [2017–18](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2017–18 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 2 | 0 |\n|Total\n\n 39 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |\n|[Lens](/wiki/RC_Lens \"RC Lens\")\n\n [2018–19](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_RC_Lens_season \"2018–19 RC Lens season\") |\n [Ligue 2](/wiki/Ligue_2 \"Ligue 2\") |\n 32 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |— 2 | 0 | 36 | 0 |\n| [2019–20](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_RC_Lens_season \"2019–20 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 2 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |—— 22 | 1 |\n| [2020–21](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_RC_Lens_season \"2020–21 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 |——— 26 | 2 |\n| [2021–22](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_RC_Lens_season \"2021–22 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 |——— 21 | 1 |\n| [2022–23](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_RC_Lens_season \"2022–23 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 36 | 0 | 1 | 0 |——— 37 | 0 |\n| [2023–24](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_RC_Lens_season \"2023–24 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 6 | 0 |— 24 | 0 |\n| [2024–25](/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_RC_Lens_season \"2024–25 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 1 | 0 |— 1 | 0 |\n|Total\n\n 151 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 166 | 4 |\n| [Brest](/wiki/Stade_Brestois_29 \"Stade Brestois 29\") | [2024–25](/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Stade_Brestois_29_season \"2024–25 Stade Brestois 29 season\") | Ligue 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 2 | 0 |— 5 | 0 |\n|Career total\n\n 239 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 275 | 4 |\n\n### International\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by national team and year |\n| --- |\n| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |\n|[Mali](/wiki/Mali_national_football_team \"Mali national football team\")\n\n 2019 | 4 | 0 |\n| 2020 | 2 | 0 |\n| 2022 | 6 | 2 |\n| 2023 | 4 | 0 |\n|Total 18 | 2 |\n\n",
"### Club\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition |\n| --- |\n|Club\n\nSeason\n\nLeague\n\nNational cup\n\nLeague cup\n\n[Europe](/wiki/UEFA%23Club \"UEFA#Club\")\n\nOther\n\nTotal\n\n| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |\n|[Nancy](/wiki/AS_Nancy \"AS Nancy\")\n\n [2010–11](/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Ligue_1 \"2010–11 Ligue 1\") |\n [Ligue 1](/wiki/Ligue_1 \"Ligue 1\") |\n 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 13 | 0 |\n| [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Ligue_1 \"2011–12 Ligue 1\") | Ligue 1 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |—— 20 | 0 |\n| [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Ligue_1 \"2012–13 Ligue 1\") | Ligue 1 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 18 | 0 |\n|Total\n\n 46 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |\n|[Newcastle United](/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C. \"Newcastle United F.C.\")\n\n [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2012–13 Newcastle United F.C. season\") |\n [Premier League](/wiki/Premier_League \"Premier League\") |\n 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |— 8 | 0 |\n| [2013–14](/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2013–14 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |—— 13 | 0 |\n| [2014–15](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2014–15 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |—— 20 | 0 |\n| [2015–16](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2015–16 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 8 | 0 |\n| [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2016–17 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | [Championship](/wiki/EFL_Championship \"EFL Championship\") | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 3 | 0 |\n| [2017–18](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Newcastle_United_F.C._season \"2017–18 Newcastle United F.C. season\") | Premier League | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 2 | 0 |\n|Total\n\n 39 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |\n|[Lens](/wiki/RC_Lens \"RC Lens\")\n\n [2018–19](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_RC_Lens_season \"2018–19 RC Lens season\") |\n [Ligue 2](/wiki/Ligue_2 \"Ligue 2\") |\n 32 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |— 2 | 0 | 36 | 0 |\n| [2019–20](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_RC_Lens_season \"2019–20 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 2 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |—— 22 | 1 |\n| [2020–21](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_RC_Lens_season \"2020–21 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 |——— 26 | 2 |\n| [2021–22](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_RC_Lens_season \"2021–22 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 |——— 21 | 1 |\n| [2022–23](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_RC_Lens_season \"2022–23 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 36 | 0 | 1 | 0 |——— 37 | 0 |\n| [2023–24](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_RC_Lens_season \"2023–24 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 6 | 0 |— 24 | 0 |\n| [2024–25](/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_RC_Lens_season \"2024–25 RC Lens season\") | Ligue 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 1 | 0 |— 1 | 0 |\n|Total\n\n 151 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 166 | 4 |\n| [Brest](/wiki/Stade_Brestois_29 \"Stade Brestois 29\") | [2024–25](/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Stade_Brestois_29_season \"2024–25 Stade Brestois 29 season\") | Ligue 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 2 | 0 |— 5 | 0 |\n|Career total\n\n 239 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 275 | 4 |\n\n",
"### International\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by national team and year |\n| --- |\n| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |\n|[Mali](/wiki/Mali_national_football_team \"Mali national football team\")\n\n 2019 | 4 | 0 |\n| 2020 | 2 | 0 |\n| 2022 | 6 | 2 |\n| 2023 | 4 | 0 |\n|Total 18 | 2 |\n\n",
"Honours\n-------\n\n**Newcastle United**\n* [EFL Championship](/wiki/EFL_Championship \"EFL Championship\"): [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_EFL_Championship \"2016–17 EFL Championship\")\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1992 births](/wiki/Category:1992_births \"1992 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:People from Trappes](/wiki/Category:People_from_Trappes \"People from Trappes\")\n[Category:Footballers from Yvelines](/wiki/Category:Footballers_from_Yvelines \"Footballers from Yvelines\")\n[Category:French sportspeople of Malian descent](/wiki/Category:French_sportspeople_of_Malian_descent \"French sportspeople of Malian descent\")\n[Category:French men's footballers](/wiki/Category:French_men%27s_footballers \"French men's footballers\")\n[Category:France men's youth international footballers](/wiki/Category:France_men%27s_youth_international_footballers \"France men's youth international footballers\")\n[Category:France men's under\\-21 international footballers](/wiki/Category:France_men%27s_under-21_international_footballers \"France men's under-21 international footballers\")\n[Category:Malian men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Malian_men%27s_footballers \"Malian men's footballers\")\n[Category:Mali men's international footballers](/wiki/Category:Mali_men%27s_international_footballers \"Mali men's international footballers\")\n[Category:Black French sportspeople](/wiki/Category:Black_French_sportspeople \"Black French sportspeople\")\n[Category:Men's association football fullbacks](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_fullbacks \"Men's association football fullbacks\")\n[Category:AS Nancy Lorraine players](/wiki/Category:AS_Nancy_Lorraine_players \"AS Nancy Lorraine players\")\n[Category:Newcastle United F.C. players](/wiki/Category:Newcastle_United_F.C._players \"Newcastle United F.C. players\")\n[Category:RC Lens players](/wiki/Category:RC_Lens_players \"RC Lens players\")\n[Category:Stade Brestois 29 players](/wiki/Category:Stade_Brestois_29_players \"Stade Brestois 29 players\")\n[Category:Ligue 1 players](/wiki/Category:Ligue_1_players \"Ligue 1 players\")\n[Category:Ligue 2 players](/wiki/Category:Ligue_2_players \"Ligue 2 players\")\n[Category:Premier League players](/wiki/Category:Premier_League_players \"Premier League players\")\n[Category:English Football League players](/wiki/Category:English_Football_League_players \"English Football League players\")\n[Category:Malian expatriate men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Malian_expatriate_men%27s_footballers \"Malian expatriate men's footballers\")\n[Category:French expatriate men's footballers](/wiki/Category:French_expatriate_men%27s_footballers \"French expatriate men's footballers\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in England](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_England \"Expatriate men's footballers in England\")\n[Category:Malian expatriate sportspeople in England](/wiki/Category:Malian_expatriate_sportspeople_in_England \"Malian expatriate sportspeople in England\")\n[Category:French expatriate sportspeople in England](/wiki/Category:French_expatriate_sportspeople_in_England \"French expatriate sportspeople in England\")\n[Category:2019 Africa Cup of Nations players](/wiki/Category:2019_Africa_Cup_of_Nations_players \"2019 Africa Cup of Nations players\")\n[Category:2021 Africa Cup of Nations players](/wiki/Category:2021_Africa_Cup_of_Nations_players \"2021 Africa Cup of Nations players\")\n[Category:21st\\-century French sportsmen](/wiki/Category:21st-century_French_sportsmen \"21st-century French sportsmen\")\n\n"
]
} |
Valeri Qazaishvili | {
"id": [
44549038
],
"name": [
"Blojserban17"
]
} | cvmrvzeu6beryyjik7inp5be8cim782 | 2024-09-12T15:19:17Z | 1,236,240,416 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Club career",
"Vitesse",
"Legia Warsaw (loan)",
"San Jose Earthquakes",
"Ulsan Hyundai",
"Shandong Taishan",
"International career",
"Personal life",
"Career statistics",
"Club",
"International",
"Honours",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
4,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
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"content": [
"\n\n**Valeri** \"**Vako**\" **Qazaishvili**, (born 29 January 1993\\) is a Georgian professional [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") who plays as an [attacking midfielder](/wiki/Attacking_midfielder \"Attacking midfielder\") for [Chinese Super League](/wiki/Chinese_Super_League \"Chinese Super League\") club [Shandong Taishan](/wiki/Shandong_Taishan_F.C. \"Shandong Taishan F.C.\") and the [Georgia national team](/wiki/Georgia_national_football_team \"Georgia national football team\").\n\nQazaishvili began his career in his native country before moving to [Eredivisie](/wiki/Eredivisie \"Eredivisie\") side [Vitesse](/wiki/SBV_Vitesse \"SBV Vitesse\") in 2011\\. He spent the 2016–17 season on loan at [Legia Warsaw](/wiki/Legia_Warsaw \"Legia Warsaw\"), where he won the [Ekstraklasa](/wiki/Ekstraklasa \"Ekstraklasa\") and played in the [UEFA Champions League](/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League \"UEFA Champions League\"). He then joined the [San Jose Earthquakes](/wiki/San_Jose_Earthquakes \"San Jose Earthquakes\") of [Major League Soccer](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\"), where he spent four seasons.\n\nHe made his debut for Georgia's national team in 2014\\.\n\n",
"Club career\n-----------\n\n[thumb\\|200px\\|left\\|Qazaishvili in 2016](/wiki/Image:Valeri_Kazaisjvili.jpg \"Valeri Kazaisjvili.jpg\")\n\n### Vitesse\n\nStarting his footballing career in his native country, [Georgia](/wiki/Georgia_%28country%29 \"Georgia (country)\"). Qazaishvili made several appearances for [Metalurgi Rustavi](/wiki/FC_Metalurgi_Rustavi \"FC Metalurgi Rustavi\") and [Sioni](/wiki/FC_Sioni_Bolnisi \"FC Sioni Bolnisi\") whilst on loan from [Saburtalo Tbilisi](/wiki/FC_Saburtalo_Tbilisi \"FC Saburtalo Tbilisi\") before joining Dutch side [Vitesse](/wiki/SBV_Vitesse \"SBV Vitesse\") in 2011\\.[Vitesse legt Kazaishvili voor 3 jaar vast](http://www.vitesse.nl/nieuws/bericht/vitesse-legt-kazaishvili-voor-3-jaar-vast/1742); Vitesse official web\\-site, 9 August 2011 After impressing with the Vitesse youth sides, Qazaishvili was given his debut on 27 November 2011, in a 0–0 draw with [Twente](/wiki/FC_Twente \"FC Twente\"), starting the fixture before being replaced by Georgian teammate [Giorgi Chanturia](/wiki/Giorgi_Chanturia_%28footballer%29 \"Giorgi Chanturia (footballer)\") in the 65th minute. A week later, he scored his first Vitesse goal in a 4–0 victory over [RKC Waalwijk](/wiki/RKC_Waalwijk \"RKC Waalwijk\"), netting in the 21st minute to make it 2–0\\. In the later years of Qazaishvili's spell with Vitesse, he became a key figure, especially in their [2014–15](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Eredivisie \"2014–15 Eredivisie\") and [2015–16](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Eredivisie \"2015–16 Eredivisie\") campaigns, netting nineteen times between the two.\n\n#### Legia Warsaw (loan)\n\nOn 31 August 2016, Qazaishvili joined Polish side [Legia Warsaw](/wiki/Legia_Warsaw \"Legia Warsaw\") on a season\\-long loan. On 14 September 2016, he made his Legia Warsaw debut in a 6–0 home defeat against [Borussia Dortmund](/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund \"Borussia Dortmund\") in the opening matchday of the [2016–17 UEFA Champions League](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_UEFA_Champions_League \"2016–17 UEFA Champions League\"). On 1 October 2016, he made his league debut for Legia Warsaw in a 3–0 victory over [Lechia Gdańsk](/wiki/Lechia_Gda%C5%84sk \"Lechia Gdańsk\"), replacing [Guilherme](/wiki/Guilherme_%28footballer%2C_born_May_1991%29 \"Guilherme (footballer, born May 1991)\") in the 76th minute. On 14 May 2017, Qazaishvili scored his first and only goal for Legia Warsaw in their 6–0 home victory over [Nieciecza](/wiki/Bruk-Bet_Termalica_Nieciecza \"Bruk-Bet Termalica Nieciecza\"), coming off the bench to seal the win, netting in the 88th minute.\n\nFollowing the conclusion of the [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Ekstraklasa \"2016–17 Ekstraklasa\") campaign, Qazaishvili returned to Vitesse after appearing sixteen times and scoring once (in all competitions) for Legia Warsaw. After leaving Legia, he stated that he was disappointed with the loan and with Legia coach [Jacek Magiera](/wiki/Jacek_Magiera \"Jacek Magiera\"), who Qazaishvili said told him from the very beginning of the loan that he did not have a place with the team. However, he was pleased to have the opportunity to play in the [Champions League](/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League \"UEFA Champions League\") and alongside players like [Nemanja Nikolić](/wiki/Nemanja_Nikoli%C4%87_%28footballer%2C_born_1987%29 \"Nemanja Nikolić (footballer, born 1987)\"), who he would later compete against in [MLS](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\").\n\n### San Jose Earthquakes\n\n[thumb\\|200px\\|left\\|Qazaishvili warming up for San Jose against the [Colorado Rapids](/wiki/Colorado_Rapids \"Colorado Rapids\") at [Avaya Stadium](/wiki/Avaya_Stadium \"Avaya Stadium\") on 29 July 2017On](/wiki/Image:Valeri_Qazaishvili.jpg \"Valeri Qazaishvili.jpg\") 22 June 2017, Qazaishvili joined [American](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\") side [San Jose Earthquakes](/wiki/San_Jose_Earthquakes \"San Jose Earthquakes\") as a [Designated Player](/wiki/Designated_Player \"Designated Player\"), the team's youngest ever, after a six\\-year spell with Vitesse. He was introduced at the club on 10 July 2017, by General Manager [Jesse Fioranelli](/wiki/Jesse_Fioranelli \"Jesse Fioranelli\") during halftime of San Jose's [U.S. Open Cup](/wiki/U.S._Open_Cup \"U.S. Open Cup\") quarterfinal victory over the [LA Galaxy](/wiki/LA_Galaxy \"LA Galaxy\"); [Georgian](/wiki/Georgia_%28country%29 \"Georgia (country)\") basketball player [Zaza Pachulia](/wiki/Zaza_Pachulia \"Zaza Pachulia\"), who was playing for the [Golden State Warriors](/wiki/Golden_State_Warriors \"Golden State Warriors\") at the time, was present at the ceremony as well. His club debut came in a friendly match four days later on 14 July as a 63rd minute substitution in San Jose's 4–1 defeat of [Eintracht Frankfurt](/wiki/Eintracht_Frankfurt \"Eintracht Frankfurt\"). Qazaishvili scored in his MLS debut on 19 July, coming on as a halftime substitution for [Danny Hoesen](/wiki/Danny_Hoesen \"Danny Hoesen\") against the [New York Red Bulls](/wiki/New_York_Red_Bulls \"New York Red Bulls\") at [Red Bull Arena](/wiki/Red_Bull_Arena_%28New_Jersey%29 \"Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)\") and scoring San Jose's lone goal of the 5–1 defeat in the 88th minute off of a cross by [Jahmir Hyka](/wiki/Jahmir_Hyka \"Jahmir Hyka\"). He first started for the Earthquakes on 9 August during the team's [U.S. Open Cup](/wiki/U.S._Open_Cup \"U.S. Open Cup\") semifinal loss against [Sporting Kansas City](/wiki/Sporting_Kansas_City \"Sporting Kansas City\"), earning an assist on Hoesen's goal and converting his penalty when the game was settled with a penalty shootout. During his first MLS start, at home against the [Philadelphia Union](/wiki/Philadelphia_Union \"Philadelphia Union\") on 19 August, Qazaishvili scored his second league goal, assisted by [Tommy Thompson](/wiki/Tommy_Thompson_%28soccer%29 \"Tommy Thompson (soccer)\").\n\nSan Jose declined Qazaishvili's contract option following their 2020 season. \n\n### Ulsan Hyundai\n\nOn 16 February 2021, Qazaishvili signed with [K League 1](/wiki/K_League_1 \"K League 1\") side [Ulsan Hyundai](/wiki/Ulsan_Hyundai_FC \"Ulsan Hyundai FC\").\n\n### Shandong Taishan\n\nOn 26 January 2024, Qazaishvili joined [Chinese Super League](/wiki/Chinese_Super_League \"Chinese Super League\") club [Shandong Taishan](/wiki/Shandong_Taishan_F.C. \"Shandong Taishan F.C.\").\n\n",
"### Vitesse\n\nStarting his footballing career in his native country, [Georgia](/wiki/Georgia_%28country%29 \"Georgia (country)\"). Qazaishvili made several appearances for [Metalurgi Rustavi](/wiki/FC_Metalurgi_Rustavi \"FC Metalurgi Rustavi\") and [Sioni](/wiki/FC_Sioni_Bolnisi \"FC Sioni Bolnisi\") whilst on loan from [Saburtalo Tbilisi](/wiki/FC_Saburtalo_Tbilisi \"FC Saburtalo Tbilisi\") before joining Dutch side [Vitesse](/wiki/SBV_Vitesse \"SBV Vitesse\") in 2011\\.[Vitesse legt Kazaishvili voor 3 jaar vast](http://www.vitesse.nl/nieuws/bericht/vitesse-legt-kazaishvili-voor-3-jaar-vast/1742); Vitesse official web\\-site, 9 August 2011 After impressing with the Vitesse youth sides, Qazaishvili was given his debut on 27 November 2011, in a 0–0 draw with [Twente](/wiki/FC_Twente \"FC Twente\"), starting the fixture before being replaced by Georgian teammate [Giorgi Chanturia](/wiki/Giorgi_Chanturia_%28footballer%29 \"Giorgi Chanturia (footballer)\") in the 65th minute. A week later, he scored his first Vitesse goal in a 4–0 victory over [RKC Waalwijk](/wiki/RKC_Waalwijk \"RKC Waalwijk\"), netting in the 21st minute to make it 2–0\\. In the later years of Qazaishvili's spell with Vitesse, he became a key figure, especially in their [2014–15](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Eredivisie \"2014–15 Eredivisie\") and [2015–16](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Eredivisie \"2015–16 Eredivisie\") campaigns, netting nineteen times between the two.\n\n#### Legia Warsaw (loan)\n\nOn 31 August 2016, Qazaishvili joined Polish side [Legia Warsaw](/wiki/Legia_Warsaw \"Legia Warsaw\") on a season\\-long loan. On 14 September 2016, he made his Legia Warsaw debut in a 6–0 home defeat against [Borussia Dortmund](/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund \"Borussia Dortmund\") in the opening matchday of the [2016–17 UEFA Champions League](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_UEFA_Champions_League \"2016–17 UEFA Champions League\"). On 1 October 2016, he made his league debut for Legia Warsaw in a 3–0 victory over [Lechia Gdańsk](/wiki/Lechia_Gda%C5%84sk \"Lechia Gdańsk\"), replacing [Guilherme](/wiki/Guilherme_%28footballer%2C_born_May_1991%29 \"Guilherme (footballer, born May 1991)\") in the 76th minute. On 14 May 2017, Qazaishvili scored his first and only goal for Legia Warsaw in their 6–0 home victory over [Nieciecza](/wiki/Bruk-Bet_Termalica_Nieciecza \"Bruk-Bet Termalica Nieciecza\"), coming off the bench to seal the win, netting in the 88th minute.\n\nFollowing the conclusion of the [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Ekstraklasa \"2016–17 Ekstraklasa\") campaign, Qazaishvili returned to Vitesse after appearing sixteen times and scoring once (in all competitions) for Legia Warsaw. After leaving Legia, he stated that he was disappointed with the loan and with Legia coach [Jacek Magiera](/wiki/Jacek_Magiera \"Jacek Magiera\"), who Qazaishvili said told him from the very beginning of the loan that he did not have a place with the team. However, he was pleased to have the opportunity to play in the [Champions League](/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League \"UEFA Champions League\") and alongside players like [Nemanja Nikolić](/wiki/Nemanja_Nikoli%C4%87_%28footballer%2C_born_1987%29 \"Nemanja Nikolić (footballer, born 1987)\"), who he would later compete against in [MLS](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\").\n\n",
"#### Legia Warsaw (loan)\n\nOn 31 August 2016, Qazaishvili joined Polish side [Legia Warsaw](/wiki/Legia_Warsaw \"Legia Warsaw\") on a season\\-long loan. On 14 September 2016, he made his Legia Warsaw debut in a 6–0 home defeat against [Borussia Dortmund](/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund \"Borussia Dortmund\") in the opening matchday of the [2016–17 UEFA Champions League](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_UEFA_Champions_League \"2016–17 UEFA Champions League\"). On 1 October 2016, he made his league debut for Legia Warsaw in a 3–0 victory over [Lechia Gdańsk](/wiki/Lechia_Gda%C5%84sk \"Lechia Gdańsk\"), replacing [Guilherme](/wiki/Guilherme_%28footballer%2C_born_May_1991%29 \"Guilherme (footballer, born May 1991)\") in the 76th minute. On 14 May 2017, Qazaishvili scored his first and only goal for Legia Warsaw in their 6–0 home victory over [Nieciecza](/wiki/Bruk-Bet_Termalica_Nieciecza \"Bruk-Bet Termalica Nieciecza\"), coming off the bench to seal the win, netting in the 88th minute.\n\nFollowing the conclusion of the [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Ekstraklasa \"2016–17 Ekstraklasa\") campaign, Qazaishvili returned to Vitesse after appearing sixteen times and scoring once (in all competitions) for Legia Warsaw. After leaving Legia, he stated that he was disappointed with the loan and with Legia coach [Jacek Magiera](/wiki/Jacek_Magiera \"Jacek Magiera\"), who Qazaishvili said told him from the very beginning of the loan that he did not have a place with the team. However, he was pleased to have the opportunity to play in the [Champions League](/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League \"UEFA Champions League\") and alongside players like [Nemanja Nikolić](/wiki/Nemanja_Nikoli%C4%87_%28footballer%2C_born_1987%29 \"Nemanja Nikolić (footballer, born 1987)\"), who he would later compete against in [MLS](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\").\n\n",
"### San Jose Earthquakes\n\n[thumb\\|200px\\|left\\|Qazaishvili warming up for San Jose against the [Colorado Rapids](/wiki/Colorado_Rapids \"Colorado Rapids\") at [Avaya Stadium](/wiki/Avaya_Stadium \"Avaya Stadium\") on 29 July 2017On](/wiki/Image:Valeri_Qazaishvili.jpg \"Valeri Qazaishvili.jpg\") 22 June 2017, Qazaishvili joined [American](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\") side [San Jose Earthquakes](/wiki/San_Jose_Earthquakes \"San Jose Earthquakes\") as a [Designated Player](/wiki/Designated_Player \"Designated Player\"), the team's youngest ever, after a six\\-year spell with Vitesse. He was introduced at the club on 10 July 2017, by General Manager [Jesse Fioranelli](/wiki/Jesse_Fioranelli \"Jesse Fioranelli\") during halftime of San Jose's [U.S. Open Cup](/wiki/U.S._Open_Cup \"U.S. Open Cup\") quarterfinal victory over the [LA Galaxy](/wiki/LA_Galaxy \"LA Galaxy\"); [Georgian](/wiki/Georgia_%28country%29 \"Georgia (country)\") basketball player [Zaza Pachulia](/wiki/Zaza_Pachulia \"Zaza Pachulia\"), who was playing for the [Golden State Warriors](/wiki/Golden_State_Warriors \"Golden State Warriors\") at the time, was present at the ceremony as well. His club debut came in a friendly match four days later on 14 July as a 63rd minute substitution in San Jose's 4–1 defeat of [Eintracht Frankfurt](/wiki/Eintracht_Frankfurt \"Eintracht Frankfurt\"). Qazaishvili scored in his MLS debut on 19 July, coming on as a halftime substitution for [Danny Hoesen](/wiki/Danny_Hoesen \"Danny Hoesen\") against the [New York Red Bulls](/wiki/New_York_Red_Bulls \"New York Red Bulls\") at [Red Bull Arena](/wiki/Red_Bull_Arena_%28New_Jersey%29 \"Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)\") and scoring San Jose's lone goal of the 5–1 defeat in the 88th minute off of a cross by [Jahmir Hyka](/wiki/Jahmir_Hyka \"Jahmir Hyka\"). He first started for the Earthquakes on 9 August during the team's [U.S. Open Cup](/wiki/U.S._Open_Cup \"U.S. Open Cup\") semifinal loss against [Sporting Kansas City](/wiki/Sporting_Kansas_City \"Sporting Kansas City\"), earning an assist on Hoesen's goal and converting his penalty when the game was settled with a penalty shootout. During his first MLS start, at home against the [Philadelphia Union](/wiki/Philadelphia_Union \"Philadelphia Union\") on 19 August, Qazaishvili scored his second league goal, assisted by [Tommy Thompson](/wiki/Tommy_Thompson_%28soccer%29 \"Tommy Thompson (soccer)\").\n\nSan Jose declined Qazaishvili's contract option following their 2020 season. \n\n",
"### Ulsan Hyundai\n\nOn 16 February 2021, Qazaishvili signed with [K League 1](/wiki/K_League_1 \"K League 1\") side [Ulsan Hyundai](/wiki/Ulsan_Hyundai_FC \"Ulsan Hyundai FC\").\n\n",
"### Shandong Taishan\n\nOn 26 January 2024, Qazaishvili joined [Chinese Super League](/wiki/Chinese_Super_League \"Chinese Super League\") club [Shandong Taishan](/wiki/Shandong_Taishan_F.C. \"Shandong Taishan F.C.\").\n\n",
"International career\n--------------------\n\n[thumb\\|right\\|Qazaishvili with the Georgian national team in 2016\\.](/wiki/Image:Geo_Team_%28Qazaishvili%29.jpg \"Geo Team (Qazaishvili).jpg\")\nQazaishvili has represented Georgia at [under\\-17](/wiki/Georgia_national_under-17_football_team \"Georgia national under-17 football team\"), [under\\-19](/wiki/Georgia_national_under-19_football_team \"Georgia national under-19 football team\") and [under\\-21](/wiki/Georgia_national_under-21_football_team \"Georgia national under-21 football team\") levels before making his [senior](/wiki/Georgia_national_football_team \"Georgia national football team\") debut in 2014 in 2–0 victory over [Liechtenstein](/wiki/Liechtenstein_national_football_team \"Liechtenstein national football team\"), in which he replaced [Avtandil Ebralidze](/wiki/Avtandil_Ebralidze \"Avtandil Ebralidze\") at half\\-time.\n\nQazaishvili became a regular with the senior squad, and was a part of [Georgia](/wiki/Georgia_national_football_team \"Georgia national football team\")'s unsuccessful [2018 FIFA World Cup qualification](/wiki/2018_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification \"2018 FIFA World Cup qualification\") run in 2017\\. He scored in Georgia's 2–2 draw with [Moldova](/wiki/Moldova_national_football_team \"Moldova national football team\") on 11 June, keeping qualification hopes alive, and again in Georgia's 1–1 tie with [Ireland](/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland_national_football_team \"Republic of Ireland national football team\") on 2 September. He played in the remaining qualifying matches as well, against [Austria](/wiki/Austria_national_football_team \"Austria national football team\"), [Wales](/wiki/Wales_national_football_team \"Wales national football team\"), and [Serbia](/wiki/Serbia_national_football_team \"Serbia national football team\"), but Georgia ultimately failed to qualify for the [2018 FIFA World Cup](/wiki/2018_FIFA_World_Cup \"2018 FIFA World Cup\").\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nQazaishvili was born in [Ozurgeti](/wiki/Ozurgeti \"Ozurgeti\"), but grew up in the [Vake\\-Saburtalo District](/wiki/Vake-Saburtalo_District \"Vake-Saburtalo District\") of [Tbilisi](/wiki/Tbilisi \"Tbilisi\"), the Georgian capital. His mother is a Georgian teacher, and his father is a factory engineer; he has a younger brother, Beka, who is eighteen months younger than him. In 2011, Qazaishvili married his wife Gvantsa, whom he met growing up in Saburtalo, and their daughter Emilia was born in 2015\\. He received his [U.S. green card](/wiki/Permanent_residence_%28United_States%29 \"Permanent residence (United States)\") in January 2019, which qualifies him as a domestic player for [MLS](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\") roster purposes.\n\nQazaishvili is close friends with Georgia national teammate [Guram Kashia](/wiki/Guram_Kashia \"Guram Kashia\"), whom he met playing for [Vitesse](/wiki/SBV_Vitesse \"SBV Vitesse\") and who joined him in [San Jose](/wiki/San_Jose_Earthquakes \"San Jose Earthquakes\") in 2018\\. He said of his move to the Netherlands as a teenager that his friendships with Kashia and fellow Georgian teammate at Vitesse [Giorgi Chanturia](/wiki/Giorgi_Chanturia_%28footballer%29 \"Giorgi Chanturia (footballer)\"), whom he knew and had played football with from his childhood, helped what was otherwise a difficult move to a new country at a young age.\n\nQazaishvili is a fan of and influenced by Argentine footballer [Lionel Messi](/wiki/Lionel_Messi \"Lionel Messi\") and Italian footballer [Alessandro del Piero](/wiki/Alessandro_del_Piero \"Alessandro del Piero\").\n\n",
"Career statistics\n-----------------\n\n### Club\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition |\n| --- |\n|Club\n\nSeason\n\nLeague\n\nNational cup\n\nContinental\n\nOther\n\nTotal\n\n| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |\n|[Metalurgi Rustavi](/wiki/FC_Metalurgi_Rustavi \"FC Metalurgi Rustavi\")\n\n [2009–10](/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Umaglesi_Liga \"2009–10 Umaglesi Liga\") |\n[Umaglesi Liga](/wiki/Umaglesi_Liga \"Umaglesi Liga\")\n\n 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 2 | 0 |\n| [2010–11](/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Umaglesi_Liga \"2010–11 Umaglesi Liga\") | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 |— 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 |\n|Total\n\n 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 |\n|[Vitesse](/wiki/SBV_Vitesse \"SBV Vitesse\")\n\n [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Eredivisie \"2011–12 Eredivisie\") |\n[Eredivisie](/wiki/Eredivisie \"Eredivisie\")\n\n 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |— 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 |\n| [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Eredivisie \"2012–13 Eredivisie\") | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 6 | 0 |\n| [2013–14](/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2013–14 SBV Vitesse season\") | 26 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 32 | 4 |\n| [2014–15](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2014–15 SBV Vitesse season\") | 33 | 9 | 3 | 1 |— 4 | 2 | 40 | 12 |\n| [2015–16](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2015–16 SBV Vitesse season\") | 33 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |— 36 | 10 |\n| [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2016–17 SBV Vitesse season\") | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |—— 3 | 1 |\n|Total\n\n 104 | 25 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 121 | 28 |\n| [Legia Warsaw](/wiki/Legia_Warsaw \"Legia Warsaw\") (loan) | [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Ekstraklasa \"2016–17 Ekstraklasa\") | [Ekstraklasa](/wiki/Ekstraklasa \"Ekstraklasa\") | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |— 16 | 1 |\n|[San Jose Earthquakes](/wiki/San_Jose_Earthquakes \"San Jose Earthquakes\")\n\n [2017](/wiki/2017_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2017 San Jose Earthquakes season\") |\n[Major League Soccer](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\")\n\n 13 | 5 | 1 | 0 |— 1 | 0 | 15 | 5 |\n| [2018](/wiki/2018_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2018 San Jose Earthquakes season\") | 33 | 10 | 0 | 0 |—— 33 | 10 |\n| [2019](/wiki/2019_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2019 San Jose Earthquakes season\") | 32 | 8 | 2 | 3 |—— 34 | 11 |\n| [2020](/wiki/2020_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2020 San Jose Earthquakes season\") | 15 | 3 |—— 5 | 1 | 20 | 4 |\n|Total\n\n 93 | 26 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 102 | 30 |\n|[Ulsan Hyundai](/wiki/Ulsan_Hyundai \"Ulsan Hyundai\")\n\n [2021](/wiki/2021_K_League_1 \"2021 K League 1\") |\n[K League 1](/wiki/K_League_1 \"K League 1\")\n\n 34 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 4 |— 44 | 14 |\n| [2022](/wiki/2022_K_League_1 \"2022 K League 1\") | 37 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 2 |— 46 | 10 |\n| [2023](/wiki/2023_K_League_1 \"2023 K League 1\") | 35 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |— 42 | 11 |\n|Total\n\n 106 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 20 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 132 | 35 |\n|Career total\n\n 324 | 81 | 18 | 5 | 27 | 6 | 13 | 3 | 382 | 95 |\n\n### International\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by national team and year |\n| --- |\n| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |\n|[Georgia](/wiki/Georgia_national_football_team \"Georgia national football team\")\n\n 2014 | 4 | 0 |\n| 2015 | 9 | 3 |\n| 2016 | 8 | 1 |\n| 2017 | 10 | 2 |\n| 2018 | 8 | 4 |\n| 2019 | 8 | 0 |\n| 2020 | 6 | 1 |\n| 2021 | 3 | 0 |\n| 2022 | 2 | 0 |\n|Total 58 | 11 |\n\n*Scores and results list Georgia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Qazaishvili goal.*\n\n| \\+ List of international goals scored by Valeri Qazaishvili |\n| --- |\n|No.\n\nDate\n\nVenue\n\nOpponent\n\nScore\n\nResult\n\nCompetition\n\n| 1 | 25 March 2015 | [Mikheil Meskhi Stadium](/wiki/Mikheil_Meskhi_Stadium \"Mikheil Meskhi Stadium\"), [Tbilisi](/wiki/Tbilisi \"Tbilisi\"), Georgia | | 2–0 | 2–0 | [Friendly](/wiki/Friendly_%28association_football%29 \"Friendly (association football)\") |\n| 2 | 4 September 2015 | [Boris Paichadze Stadium](/wiki/Boris_Paichadze_Stadium \"Boris Paichadze Stadium\"), Tbilisi, Georgia | | 1–0 | 1–0 | [UEFA Euro 2016 qualification](/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2016_qualifying_Group_D \"UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying Group D\") |\n| 3 | 8 October 2015 | | 4–0 | 4–0 |\n| 4 | 12 November 2016 | | 1–0 | 1–1 | [2018 FIFA World Cup qualification](/wiki/2018_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification_%E2%80%93_UEFA_Group_D \"2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group D\") |\n| 5 | 11 June 2017 | [Zimbru Stadium](/wiki/Zimbru_Stadium \"Zimbru Stadium\"), [Chișinău](/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u \"Chișinău\"), Moldova | 2–2 | 2–2 |\n| 6 | 2 September 2017 | Boris Paichadze Stadium, Tbilisi, Georgia | | 1–1 | 1–1 |\n| 7 | 24 March 2018 | Mikheil Meskhi Stadium, Tbilisi, Georgia | | 3–0 | 4–0 | Friendly |\n| 8 | 27 March 2018 | | 2–0 | 2–0 |\n| 9 | 13 October 2018 | Boris Paichadze Stadium, Tbilisi, Georgia | | 1–0 | 3–0 | [2018–19 UEFA Nations League D](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_UEFA_Nations_League_D \"2018–19 UEFA Nations League D\") |\n| 10 | 2–0 |\n| 11 | 15 November 2020 | | 1–1 | 1–2 | [2020–21 UEFA Nations League C](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_UEFA_Nations_League_C \"2020–21 UEFA Nations League C\") |\n| 12 | 2 June 2022 | | 4–0 | 4–0 | [2022–23 UEFA Nations League C](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_UEFA_Nations_League_C \"2022–23 UEFA Nations League C\") |\n| 13 | 5 June 2022 | [Huvepharma Arena](/wiki/Huvepharma_Arena \"Huvepharma Arena\"), [Razgrad](/wiki/Razgrad \"Razgrad\"), Bulgaria | | 5–1 | 5–2 |\n\n",
"### Club\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition |\n| --- |\n|Club\n\nSeason\n\nLeague\n\nNational cup\n\nContinental\n\nOther\n\nTotal\n\n| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |\n|[Metalurgi Rustavi](/wiki/FC_Metalurgi_Rustavi \"FC Metalurgi Rustavi\")\n\n [2009–10](/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Umaglesi_Liga \"2009–10 Umaglesi Liga\") |\n[Umaglesi Liga](/wiki/Umaglesi_Liga \"Umaglesi Liga\")\n\n 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |—— 2 | 0 |\n| [2010–11](/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Umaglesi_Liga \"2010–11 Umaglesi Liga\") | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 |— 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 |\n|Total\n\n 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 |\n|[Vitesse](/wiki/SBV_Vitesse \"SBV Vitesse\")\n\n [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Eredivisie \"2011–12 Eredivisie\") |\n[Eredivisie](/wiki/Eredivisie \"Eredivisie\")\n\n 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |— 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 |\n| [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Eredivisie \"2012–13 Eredivisie\") | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |— 6 | 0 |\n| [2013–14](/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2013–14 SBV Vitesse season\") | 26 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 32 | 4 |\n| [2014–15](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2014–15 SBV Vitesse season\") | 33 | 9 | 3 | 1 |— 4 | 2 | 40 | 12 |\n| [2015–16](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2015–16 SBV Vitesse season\") | 33 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |— 36 | 10 |\n| [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_SBV_Vitesse_season \"2016–17 SBV Vitesse season\") | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |—— 3 | 1 |\n|Total\n\n 104 | 25 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 121 | 28 |\n| [Legia Warsaw](/wiki/Legia_Warsaw \"Legia Warsaw\") (loan) | [2016–17](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Ekstraklasa \"2016–17 Ekstraklasa\") | [Ekstraklasa](/wiki/Ekstraklasa \"Ekstraklasa\") | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |— 16 | 1 |\n|[San Jose Earthquakes](/wiki/San_Jose_Earthquakes \"San Jose Earthquakes\")\n\n [2017](/wiki/2017_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2017 San Jose Earthquakes season\") |\n[Major League Soccer](/wiki/Major_League_Soccer \"Major League Soccer\")\n\n 13 | 5 | 1 | 0 |— 1 | 0 | 15 | 5 |\n| [2018](/wiki/2018_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2018 San Jose Earthquakes season\") | 33 | 10 | 0 | 0 |—— 33 | 10 |\n| [2019](/wiki/2019_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2019 San Jose Earthquakes season\") | 32 | 8 | 2 | 3 |—— 34 | 11 |\n| [2020](/wiki/2020_San_Jose_Earthquakes_season \"2020 San Jose Earthquakes season\") | 15 | 3 |—— 5 | 1 | 20 | 4 |\n|Total\n\n 93 | 26 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 102 | 30 |\n|[Ulsan Hyundai](/wiki/Ulsan_Hyundai \"Ulsan Hyundai\")\n\n [2021](/wiki/2021_K_League_1 \"2021 K League 1\") |\n[K League 1](/wiki/K_League_1 \"K League 1\")\n\n 34 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 4 |— 44 | 14 |\n| [2022](/wiki/2022_K_League_1 \"2022 K League 1\") | 37 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 2 |— 46 | 10 |\n| [2023](/wiki/2023_K_League_1 \"2023 K League 1\") | 35 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |— 42 | 11 |\n|Total\n\n 106 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 20 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 132 | 35 |\n|Career total\n\n 324 | 81 | 18 | 5 | 27 | 6 | 13 | 3 | 382 | 95 |\n\n",
"### International\n\n| \\+ Appearances and goals by national team and year |\n| --- |\n| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |\n|[Georgia](/wiki/Georgia_national_football_team \"Georgia national football team\")\n\n 2014 | 4 | 0 |\n| 2015 | 9 | 3 |\n| 2016 | 8 | 1 |\n| 2017 | 10 | 2 |\n| 2018 | 8 | 4 |\n| 2019 | 8 | 0 |\n| 2020 | 6 | 1 |\n| 2021 | 3 | 0 |\n| 2022 | 2 | 0 |\n|Total 58 | 11 |\n\n*Scores and results list Georgia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Qazaishvili goal.*\n\n| \\+ List of international goals scored by Valeri Qazaishvili |\n| --- |\n|No.\n\nDate\n\nVenue\n\nOpponent\n\nScore\n\nResult\n\nCompetition\n\n| 1 | 25 March 2015 | [Mikheil Meskhi Stadium](/wiki/Mikheil_Meskhi_Stadium \"Mikheil Meskhi Stadium\"), [Tbilisi](/wiki/Tbilisi \"Tbilisi\"), Georgia | | 2–0 | 2–0 | [Friendly](/wiki/Friendly_%28association_football%29 \"Friendly (association football)\") |\n| 2 | 4 September 2015 | [Boris Paichadze Stadium](/wiki/Boris_Paichadze_Stadium \"Boris Paichadze Stadium\"), Tbilisi, Georgia | | 1–0 | 1–0 | [UEFA Euro 2016 qualification](/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2016_qualifying_Group_D \"UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying Group D\") |\n| 3 | 8 October 2015 | | 4–0 | 4–0 |\n| 4 | 12 November 2016 | | 1–0 | 1–1 | [2018 FIFA World Cup qualification](/wiki/2018_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification_%E2%80%93_UEFA_Group_D \"2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group D\") |\n| 5 | 11 June 2017 | [Zimbru Stadium](/wiki/Zimbru_Stadium \"Zimbru Stadium\"), [Chișinău](/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u \"Chișinău\"), Moldova | 2–2 | 2–2 |\n| 6 | 2 September 2017 | Boris Paichadze Stadium, Tbilisi, Georgia | | 1–1 | 1–1 |\n| 7 | 24 March 2018 | Mikheil Meskhi Stadium, Tbilisi, Georgia | | 3–0 | 4–0 | Friendly |\n| 8 | 27 March 2018 | | 2–0 | 2–0 |\n| 9 | 13 October 2018 | Boris Paichadze Stadium, Tbilisi, Georgia | | 1–0 | 3–0 | [2018–19 UEFA Nations League D](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_UEFA_Nations_League_D \"2018–19 UEFA Nations League D\") |\n| 10 | 2–0 |\n| 11 | 15 November 2020 | | 1–1 | 1–2 | [2020–21 UEFA Nations League C](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_UEFA_Nations_League_C \"2020–21 UEFA Nations League C\") |\n| 12 | 2 June 2022 | | 4–0 | 4–0 | [2022–23 UEFA Nations League C](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_UEFA_Nations_League_C \"2022–23 UEFA Nations League C\") |\n| 13 | 5 June 2022 | [Huvepharma Arena](/wiki/Huvepharma_Arena \"Huvepharma Arena\"), [Razgrad](/wiki/Razgrad \"Razgrad\"), Bulgaria | | 5–1 | 5–2 |\n\n",
"Honours\n-------\n\n**Legia Warsaw**\n* [Ekstraklasa](/wiki/Ekstraklasa \"Ekstraklasa\"): [2016–17](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Ekstraklasa \"2015–16 Ekstraklasa\")\n\n**Ulsan Hyundai**\n* [K League 1](/wiki/K_League_1 \"K League 1\"): [2022](/wiki/2022_K_League_1 \"2022 K League 1\"), [2023](/wiki/2023_K_League_1 \"2023 K League 1\")\n\n**Individual**\n* [MLS Fair Play Award](/wiki/MLS_Fair_Play_Award \"MLS Fair Play Award\"): [2018](/wiki/2018_Major_League_Soccer_season \"2018 Major League Soccer season\")\n* [K League 1 Best XI](/wiki/K_League_Best_XI \"K League Best XI\"): [2021](/wiki/2021_K_League_1 \"2021 K League 1\")\n* K League 1 Player of the Month: 2023 June\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [UEFA profile](http://www.uefa.com/under17/teams/player=250013907/index.html)\n* [Voetbal International profile](http://www.vi.nl/spelers/carriere/valeri-kazaishvili.htm) \n[Category:1993 births](/wiki/Category:1993_births \"1993 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Men's association football midfielders](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_midfielders \"Men's association football midfielders\")\n[Category:Ekstraklasa players](/wiki/Category:Ekstraklasa_players \"Ekstraklasa players\")\n[Category:III liga players](/wiki/Category:III_liga_players \"III liga players\")\n[Category:Eredivisie players](/wiki/Category:Eredivisie_players \"Eredivisie players\")\n[Category:Erovnuli Liga players](/wiki/Category:Erovnuli_Liga_players \"Erovnuli Liga players\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Poland](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Poland \"Expatriate men's footballers in Poland\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in the Netherlands](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_the_Netherlands \"Expatriate men's footballers in the Netherlands\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_soccer_players_in_the_United_States \"Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States\")\n[Category:Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in Poland](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_sportspeople_from_Georgia_%28country%29_in_Poland \"Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in Poland\")\n[Category:Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in the Netherlands](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_sportspeople_from_Georgia_%28country%29_in_the_Netherlands \"Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in the Netherlands\")\n[Category:FC Metalurgi Rustavi players](/wiki/Category:FC_Metalurgi_Rustavi_players \"FC Metalurgi Rustavi players\")\n[Category:Men's footballers from Georgia (country)](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_footballers_from_Georgia_%28country%29 \"Men's footballers from Georgia (country)\")\n[Category:Georgia (country) men's international footballers](/wiki/Category:Georgia_%28country%29_men%27s_international_footballers \"Georgia (country) men's international footballers\")\n[Category:Georgia (country) men's under\\-21 international footballers](/wiki/Category:Georgia_%28country%29_men%27s_under-21_international_footballers \"Georgia (country) men's under-21 international footballers\")\n[Category:Legia Warsaw players](/wiki/Category:Legia_Warsaw_players \"Legia Warsaw players\")\n[Category:Legia Warsaw II players](/wiki/Category:Legia_Warsaw_II_players \"Legia Warsaw II players\")\n[Category:People from Ozurgeti](/wiki/Category:People_from_Ozurgeti \"People from Ozurgeti\")\n[Category:San Jose Earthquakes players](/wiki/Category:San_Jose_Earthquakes_players \"San Jose Earthquakes players\")\n[Category:SBV Vitesse players](/wiki/Category:SBV_Vitesse_players \"SBV Vitesse players\")\n[Category:Major League Soccer players](/wiki/Category:Major_League_Soccer_players \"Major League Soccer players\")\n[Category:Designated Players (MLS)](/wiki/Category:Designated_Players_%28MLS%29 \"Designated Players (MLS)\")\n[Category:Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in the United States](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_sportspeople_from_Georgia_%28country%29_in_the_United_States \"Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in the United States\")\n[Category:Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in South Korea](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_sportspeople_from_Georgia_%28country%29_in_South_Korea \"Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in South Korea\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in South Korea](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_South_Korea \"Expatriate men's footballers in South Korea\")\n[Category:Ulsan HD FC players](/wiki/Category:Ulsan_HD_FC_players \"Ulsan HD FC players\")\n[Category:K League players](/wiki/Category:K_League_players \"K League players\")\n[Category:Shandong Taishan F.C. players](/wiki/Category:Shandong_Taishan_F.C._players \"Shandong Taishan F.C. players\")\n[Category:Chinese Super League players](/wiki/Category:Chinese_Super_League_players \"Chinese Super League players\")\n[Category:Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in China](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_sportspeople_from_Georgia_%28country%29_in_China \"Expatriate sportspeople from Georgia (country) in China\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in China](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_China \"Expatriate men's footballers in China\")\n\n"
]
} |
Schroff GmbH | {
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42342156
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} | bgt9wzbgozt8gvsdcxvs2vrrltdx73f | 2024-08-24T06:33:06Z | 1,216,305,919 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Development",
"Production and Competence Centers",
"Schroff Locations",
"Production",
"Sales and Integration Centers",
"Markets",
"Product Range",
"Education",
"References"
],
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"content": [
"\n\n**nVent SCHROFF GmbH** is a German manufacturer of electronic packaging products and segment of nVent. Its products include cabinets, housings, chassis and related components for multiple markets such as telecommunications, data centers and traffic management. nVent SCHROFF GmbH was founded in 1962 and is headquartered in Straubenhardt near Pforzheim. It is now part of the UK\\-based company [nVent Electric plc](/wiki/NVent_Electric_plc \"NVent Electric plc\"). nVent employs 9,000 people worldwide of which about 1,500 are part of the brand Schroff.\n\nThe company runs in accordance with the ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 standards and is certified to OSHAS 18001\\. Schroff is one of the largest employers in the Karlsruhe/Pforzheim region.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nSchroff was founded in 1962 by Gunther Schroff. In the early years Schroff only manufactured power supplies. By the mid\\-1960s the Schroff Europac Rack was the outstanding product of the 19 inch division. Rapid acceptance of Schroff electronic packaging products in the major electronics markets of the U.S. and Japan made Schroff the standard for electronic design. Through its participation in international standardization groups such as the IEC, Schroff was the pioneer of 19\\-inch cabinets, and also for the standard dimensions of the rack unit (RU) and division unit (TE). Schroff was part of British conglomerate [Pentair](/wiki/Pentair \"Pentair\") from 1994 until 2018\\. On April 30, 2018 Pentair split into two companies, and Schroff became part of the British conglomerate [nVent Electric plc](/wiki/NVent_Electric_plc \"NVent Electric plc\").\n\n",
"Development\n-----------\n\nA large portion of the products that Schroff manufactures are customer\\-specific. This led to the creation of integration and manufacturing centers specifically to address customized products. Groups such as Front Panel Express, were created work with extremely short lead times. \n\n",
"Production and Competence Centers\n---------------------------------\n\nThe main work of the Straubenhardt facility is administration, development, metal processing, special tool manufacture, painting, plating, the manufacture and assembly of electronics components.\n\n### Schroff Locations\n\nIn addition to production in Straubenhardt, Schroff has other production facilities in France and Poland as well as sales and integration centers worldwide.\n\n#### Production\n\n| Company | Location | Number of employees | Production Area |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Schroff GmbH | [Straubenhardt](/wiki/Straubenhardt \"Straubenhardt\"), Germany | ca. 800 | 49\\.000 m² |\n| Schroff SAS | [Betschdorf](/wiki/Betschdorf \"Betschdorf\"), France | ca. 320 | 20\\.000 m² |\n| Pentair Poland Sp. z o.o. | [Dzierżoniów](/wiki/Dzier%C5%BConi%C3%B3w \"Dzierżoniów\"), [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\") | ca. 96 | 9\\.500 m² |\n\nAs of June 2018\n\n#### Sales and Integration Centers\n\n* Schroff UK Ltd. in England\n* Schroff Scandinavia AB in Sweden and [Finland](/wiki/Finland \"Finland\")\n* Schroff S.R.L. in Italy\n* Schroff GmbH/S.p.z.o.o. in [Warsaw](/wiki/Warsaw \"Warsaw\"), [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\")\n* Hoffman Schroff Pte. Ltd. in [Singapore](/wiki/Singapore \"Singapore\")\n* Schroff K.K. in [Yokohama](/wiki/Yokohama \"Yokohama\"), Japan.\n\nOther manufacturing and solution centers owned by [Pentair](/wiki/Pentair \"Pentair\") in the United States, Mexico, [Brazil](/wiki/Brazil \"Brazil\"), China, India and [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\").\n\n",
"### Schroff Locations\n\nIn addition to production in Straubenhardt, Schroff has other production facilities in France and Poland as well as sales and integration centers worldwide.\n\n#### Production\n\n| Company | Location | Number of employees | Production Area |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Schroff GmbH | [Straubenhardt](/wiki/Straubenhardt \"Straubenhardt\"), Germany | ca. 800 | 49\\.000 m² |\n| Schroff SAS | [Betschdorf](/wiki/Betschdorf \"Betschdorf\"), France | ca. 320 | 20\\.000 m² |\n| Pentair Poland Sp. z o.o. | [Dzierżoniów](/wiki/Dzier%C5%BConi%C3%B3w \"Dzierżoniów\"), [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\") | ca. 96 | 9\\.500 m² |\n\nAs of June 2018\n\n#### Sales and Integration Centers\n\n* Schroff UK Ltd. in England\n* Schroff Scandinavia AB in Sweden and [Finland](/wiki/Finland \"Finland\")\n* Schroff S.R.L. in Italy\n* Schroff GmbH/S.p.z.o.o. in [Warsaw](/wiki/Warsaw \"Warsaw\"), [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\")\n* Hoffman Schroff Pte. Ltd. in [Singapore](/wiki/Singapore \"Singapore\")\n* Schroff K.K. in [Yokohama](/wiki/Yokohama \"Yokohama\"), Japan.\n\nOther manufacturing and solution centers owned by [Pentair](/wiki/Pentair \"Pentair\") in the United States, Mexico, [Brazil](/wiki/Brazil \"Brazil\"), China, India and [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\").\n\n",
"#### Production\n\n| Company | Location | Number of employees | Production Area |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Schroff GmbH | [Straubenhardt](/wiki/Straubenhardt \"Straubenhardt\"), Germany | ca. 800 | 49\\.000 m² |\n| Schroff SAS | [Betschdorf](/wiki/Betschdorf \"Betschdorf\"), France | ca. 320 | 20\\.000 m² |\n| Pentair Poland Sp. z o.o. | [Dzierżoniów](/wiki/Dzier%C5%BConi%C3%B3w \"Dzierżoniów\"), [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\") | ca. 96 | 9\\.500 m² |\n\nAs of June 2018\n\n",
"#### Sales and Integration Centers\n\n* Schroff UK Ltd. in England\n* Schroff Scandinavia AB in Sweden and [Finland](/wiki/Finland \"Finland\")\n* Schroff S.R.L. in Italy\n* Schroff GmbH/S.p.z.o.o. in [Warsaw](/wiki/Warsaw \"Warsaw\"), [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\")\n* Hoffman Schroff Pte. Ltd. in [Singapore](/wiki/Singapore \"Singapore\")\n* Schroff K.K. in [Yokohama](/wiki/Yokohama \"Yokohama\"), Japan.\n\nOther manufacturing and solution centers owned by [Pentair](/wiki/Pentair \"Pentair\") in the United States, Mexico, [Brazil](/wiki/Brazil \"Brazil\"), China, India and [Poland](/wiki/Poland \"Poland\").\n\n",
"Markets\n-------\n\nSchroff, with its cabinets, cases and racks is established in the following markets:\n\n* [Telecommunications](/wiki/Telecommunications \"Telecommunications\")\n* [Automation](/wiki/Automation \"Automation\")\n* [Measurement](/wiki/Measurement \"Measurement\"), control and regulation technology\n* Data and [network](/wiki/Computer_network \"Computer network\") technology\n* [Defense](/wiki/Defense_industry \"Defense industry\") technology and aviation\n* [Railway](/wiki/Railway \"Railway\") and [Traffic](/wiki/Traffic \"Traffic\") technology\n",
"Product Range\n-------------\n\n* Industrial, electronic, networking, and server cabinets for indoor and outdoor applications\n* 19\" table and tower cases, 19\" racks, and enclosures, wall cases\n* Front panels, plug\\-in modules, subracks and printed circuit boards\n* Power supplies for measurement and control technology\n* Climate control such as 19\" fan trays, 19\" blowers, filtered fans, heaters, [heat exchangers](/wiki/Heat_exchanger \"Heat exchanger\"), cooling devices\n* Racks and systems such as [AdvancedTCA](/wiki/AdvancedTCA \"AdvancedTCA\"), [AdvancedMC](/wiki/AdvancedMC \"AdvancedMC\"), [MicroTCA](/wiki/MicroTCA \"MicroTCA\"), [CompactPCI](/wiki/CompactPCI \"CompactPCI\"), [VMEbus](/wiki/VMEbus \"VMEbus\"), VME64x bus and [disk drive](/wiki/Disk_drive \"Disk drive\") units\n* [Backplanes](/wiki/Backplanes \"Backplanes\"), test adapters, and power strips for electronics industry\n",
"Education\n---------\n\nSince the late 1960s, Schroff has invested in the education and training of its employees for development of team skills, presentation skills, and product knowledge. More than 30 trainees are currently employed by Schroff. Trained professionals are the following\n\n* Diploma \\- Business Administration (BA) of the Department of Industry\n* Diploma \\- Engineering / f (BA) of the Department of Electrical Engineering\n* Diploma \\- Engineering / f (BA) of the Department of Mechatronics\n* Electronics engineer for equipment and systems\n* Industrial business\n* Industrial business with the additional skill of External Trade Assistant\n* Computer science specialist\n* Industrial mechanic\n* Construction mechanic\n* Tools mechanic\n* Engineering draftsperson\n* Specialist for Warehouse Logistics\n* Schroff works together for BA\\-training with the Cooperative Education Karlsruhe.\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Electronics companies of Germany](/wiki/Category:Electronics_companies_of_Germany \"Electronics companies of Germany\")\n\n"
]
} |
SESTD1 | {
"id": [
20836525
],
"name": [
"1234qwer1234qwer4"
]
} | dxww27thp5uwbj3pepf5p61z9gib5u1 | 2023-03-03T21:42:04Z | 1,044,803,691 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"Further reading"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**SEC14 and spectrin domains 1**, also known as **SEC14 domain and spectrin repeat\\-containing protein 1** and **Solo**, is a [protein](/wiki/Protein \"Protein\") that in humans is encoded by the *SESTD1* [gene](/wiki/Gene \"Gene\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n"
]
} |
Rafael Castillo (footballer) | {
"id": [
9784415
],
"name": [
"Tom.Reding"
]
} | eg1rrpweod2fmf9setix4tvtrt0ugn8 | 2024-08-12T12:45:09Z | 1,169,343,596 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"San Antonio Scorpions",
"San Antonio FC",
"Honours",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Rafael Arlex Castillo** (born June 6, 1980\\) is a Colombian [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") who plays as a [midfielder](/wiki/Midfielder \"Midfielder\"). He previously played for the former [San Antonio Scorpions](/wiki/San_Antonio_Scorpions \"San Antonio Scorpions\") of the [NASL](/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_%282011%E2%80%932017%29 \"North American Soccer League (2011–2017)\") and the [Colombia national football team](/wiki/Colombia_national_football_team \"Colombia national football team\") between 2001 and 2003\\. He is known for his tenacious style of play despite his diminutive stature.\n\nHis past clubs include [Real Cartagena](/wiki/Real_Cartagena \"Real Cartagena\") (Colombia), [Independiente Medellín](/wiki/Independiente_Medell%C3%ADn \"Independiente Medellín\") (Colombia), [Al\\-Ahly](/wiki/Al_Ahly_SC \"Al Ahly SC\") ([Egypt](/wiki/Egypt \"Egypt\")) and [Deportivo Pereira](/wiki/Deportivo_Pereira \"Deportivo Pereira\") (Colombia).\n\n",
"San Antonio Scorpions\n---------------------\n\nCastillo was a mid\\-season acquisition for the Scorpions. He was brought in between the Spring and Fall 2014 [North American Soccer League](/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_%282011%E2%80%932017%29 \"North American Soccer League (2011–2017)\") seasons and immediately started. He played attacking midfield for the Scorpions and helped lead the team to the 2014 NASL Championship. In only half a season, he led the team in goals scored for the entire year.\n\nIn the [Soccer Bowl 2014](/wiki/Soccer_Bowl_2014 \"Soccer Bowl 2014\"), Castillo executed a stunning [Bicycle kick](/wiki/Bicycle_kick \"Bicycle kick\") to open the scoring. The San Antonio Scorpions would go on to win the game 2\\-1\\. Castillo's effort in the final also included an assist to [Billy Forbes](/wiki/Billy_Forbes_%28soccer%29 \"Billy Forbes (soccer)\") on a sublime through\\-ball that split the defense.\n\nHe remained with San Antonio until the club ceased operations in December 2015\\.\n\n",
"San Antonio FC\n--------------\n\nCastillo signed with 2016 [USL](/wiki/United_Soccer_League \"United Soccer League\") expansion club, [San Antonio FC](/wiki/San_Antonio_FC \"San Antonio FC\") on February 4, 2016\\.\n\n",
"Honours\n-------\n\nIndependiente Medellín\n* [Categoría Primera A](/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa_Primera_A \"Categoría Primera A\"): 2004\\-I, 2009\\-II\n* MVP Soccer Bowl: 2014\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Rafael Castillo in Independiente Medellín Official Website ](http://www.dim.com.co/quienes-somos/43-jugadores/86-rafael-castillo.html)\n[Category:1980 births](/wiki/Category:1980_births \"1980 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Colombian men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Colombian_men%27s_footballers \"Colombian men's footballers\")\n[Category:Colombia men's international footballers](/wiki/Category:Colombia_men%27s_international_footballers \"Colombia men's international footballers\")\n[Category:Deportivo Pereira footballers](/wiki/Category:Deportivo_Pereira_footballers \"Deportivo Pereira footballers\")\n[Category:Atlético Nacional footballers](/wiki/Category:Atl%C3%A9tico_Nacional_footballers \"Atlético Nacional footballers\")\n[Category:Atlético Bucaramanga footballers](/wiki/Category:Atl%C3%A9tico_Bucaramanga_footballers \"Atlético Bucaramanga footballers\")\n[Category:Independiente Medellín footballers](/wiki/Category:Independiente_Medell%C3%ADn_footballers \"Independiente Medellín footballers\")\n[Category:Al Ahly SC players](/wiki/Category:Al_Ahly_SC_players \"Al Ahly SC players\")\n[Category:Millonarios F.C. players](/wiki/Category:Millonarios_F.C._players \"Millonarios F.C. players\")\n[Category:Deportes Quindío footballers](/wiki/Category:Deportes_Quind%C3%ADo_footballers \"Deportes Quindío footballers\")\n[Category:Atlético Huila footballers](/wiki/Category:Atl%C3%A9tico_Huila_footballers \"Atlético Huila footballers\")\n[Category:Deportes Tolima footballers](/wiki/Category:Deportes_Tolima_footballers \"Deportes Tolima footballers\")\n[Category:Real Cartagena footballers](/wiki/Category:Real_Cartagena_footballers \"Real Cartagena footballers\")\n[Category:Llaneros F.C. players](/wiki/Category:Llaneros_F.C._players \"Llaneros F.C. players\")\n[Category:San Antonio Scorpions players](/wiki/Category:San_Antonio_Scorpions_players \"San Antonio Scorpions players\")\n[Category:San Antonio FC players](/wiki/Category:San_Antonio_FC_players \"San Antonio FC players\")\n[Category:Colombian expatriate men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Colombian_expatriate_men%27s_footballers \"Colombian expatriate men's footballers\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Egypt](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Egypt \"Expatriate men's footballers in Egypt\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_soccer_players_in_the_United_States \"Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States\")\n[Category:North American Soccer League (2011–2017\\) players](/wiki/Category:North_American_Soccer_League_%282011%E2%80%932017%29_players \"North American Soccer League (2011–2017) players\")\n[Category:Egyptian Premier League players](/wiki/Category:Egyptian_Premier_League_players \"Egyptian Premier League players\")\n[Category:Categoría Primera A players](/wiki/Category:Categor%C3%ADa_Primera_A_players \"Categoría Primera A players\")\n[Category:Men's association football midfielders](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_midfielders \"Men's association football midfielders\")\n[Category:Sportspeople from Pereira, Colombia](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_Pereira%2C_Colombia \"Sportspeople from Pereira, Colombia\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Gibraltar 1 | {
"id": [
170507
],
"name": [
"The Wordsmith"
]
} | 8punivg4r41bwbtlqg32ae3avwr38gs | 2024-08-09T02:05:01Z | 1,229,921,984 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"In 19th century science",
"Age",
"Gibraltar as a refuge",
"3D model",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Gibraltar 1** is the name given to a [Neanderthal](/wiki/Neanderthal \"Neanderthal\") skull, also known as the **Gibraltar Skull,** which was discovered at [Forbes' Quarry](/wiki/Forbes%27_Quarry \"Forbes' Quarry\") in [Gibraltar](/wiki/Gibraltar \"Gibraltar\"). The skull was presented to the [Gibraltar Scientific Society](/wiki/Gibraltar_Scientific_Society \"Gibraltar Scientific Society\") by its secretary, Lieutenant Edmund Henry Réné Flint, on 3 March 1848\\. This discovery predates the finding of the [Neanderthal type specimen](/wiki/Neanderthal_1 \"Neanderthal 1\").\n\n",
"In 19th century science\n-----------------------\n\nFound more than ten years before the publication of [Charles Darwin](/wiki/Charles_Darwin \"Charles Darwin\")'s *[Origin of Species](/wiki/Origin_of_Species \"Origin of Species\")* and eight years prior to the [famous discovery](/wiki/Neanderthal_1 \"Neanderthal 1\") in the [Neander Valley](/wiki/Neandertal \"Neandertal\"), the significance of the find was not understood at the time, and the skull was simply labelled as \"an ancient human, died before the [universal flood](/wiki/Universal_flood \"Universal flood\")\" and remained forgotten inside a cupboard at the [Garrison Library](/wiki/Garrison_Library \"Garrison Library\") for many years. After the publication of *Origin of Species*, a renewed interest in the fossil human remains led to the skull being brought out of obscurity, and presented at a meeting in the [British Association for the Advancement of Science](/wiki/British_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Science \"British Association for the Advancement of Science\") in 1864\\. Darwin was not present, but the skull was later examined by both Darwin and [Thomas Huxley](/wiki/Thomas_Huxley \"Thomas Huxley\"), who concluded the skull was that of an extinct human species. Darwin did however only make fleeting reference to Gibraltar 1 in the 1871 *[Descent of Man](/wiki/The_Descent_of_Man%2C_and_Selection_in_Relation_to_Sex \"The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex\")*.Darwin, R.C. 1871: *The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex*. London: John Murray. Volume 1\\., [p. 28](http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=41&itemID=F937.1&viewtype=side), 1st edition.\nA cast of the skull can be viewed at the [Gibraltar Museum](/wiki/Gibraltar_Museum \"Gibraltar Museum\") – the original is on display in the Human Evolution gallery of the [Natural History Museum](/wiki/Natural_History_Museum%2C_London \"Natural History Museum, London\") in London.\n\n",
"Age\n---\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Front view of the skull in the [Natural History Museum](/wiki/Natural_History_Museum%2C_London \"Natural History Museum, London\"), London](/wiki/Image:Gibraltar_Skull_%281%29.JPG \"Gibraltar Skull (1).JPG\")\nThe original find was done in a time where the palaeontological dating was still in its infancy, and no stratigraphic information was supplied with the skull, making dating at best guesswork. Another specimen from a different locale on Gibraltar ([Gibraltar 2](/wiki/Gibraltar_2 \"Gibraltar 2\")) has however been dated to between 30 thousand to 50 thousand years old. The skull is that of an adult woman, also with typical Neanderthal features. While the skull was one of the first to be found, it was also possibly from one of the last surviving Neanderthal populations.\n\n",
"Gibraltar as a refuge\n---------------------\n\n[thumb\\|right\\|Side view of the Skull](/wiki/File:Gibraltar_Skull_%282%29.JPG \"Gibraltar Skull (2).JPG\")\nUntil the late twentieth century, it was believed that the last Neanderthals disappeared about 35,000 years ago. However, studies have suggested that Neanderthals survived in southern Iberia and Gibraltar to less than 30,000 years before the present. Radiocarbon dating performed on charcoal in Gorham's Cave in Gibraltar in 2006 suggests that Neanderthals lived there 24,000 to 28,000 years ago, well after the arrival of *[Homo sapiens](/wiki/Homo_sapiens \"Homo sapiens\")* in Europe 40,000 years ago. [Vanguard Cave](/wiki/Vanguard_Cave \"Vanguard Cave\") and Gorham's Cave are still the sites of active archaeological excavation in 2012\\. These caves may have represented the [refugium](/wiki/Refugium_%28population_biology%29 \"Refugium (population biology)\") of [Gibraltar's Neanderthals](/wiki/Neanderthals_of_Gibraltar \"Neanderthals of Gibraltar\").\n\n",
"3D model\n--------\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Engis 2](/wiki/Engis_2 \"Engis 2\")\n* [Gibraltar 2](/wiki/Gibraltar_2 \"Gibraltar 2\")\n* [Neanderthal](/wiki/Neanderthal \"Neanderthal\")\n* [Neanderthal 1](/wiki/Neanderthal_1 \"Neanderthal 1\")\n* [List of fossil sites](/wiki/List_of_fossil_sites \"List of fossil sites\") *(with link directory)*\n* [List of human evolution fossils](/wiki/List_of_human_evolution_fossils \"List of human evolution fossils\") *(with images)*\n* [History of Gibraltar](/wiki/History_of_Gibraltar \"History of Gibraltar\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1848 archaeological discoveries](/wiki/Category:1848_archaeological_discoveries \"1848 archaeological discoveries\")\n[Category:Prehistoric Gibraltar](/wiki/Category:Prehistoric_Gibraltar \"Prehistoric Gibraltar\")\n[Category:1848 in Gibraltar](/wiki/Category:1848_in_Gibraltar \"1848 in Gibraltar\")\n[Category:Neanderthal fossils](/wiki/Category:Neanderthal_fossils \"Neanderthal fossils\")\n[Category:Articles containing video clips](/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_video_clips \"Articles containing video clips\")\n\n"
]
} |
Western Hutt railway station | {
"id": [
46469420
],
"name": [
"OpalYosutebito"
]
} | rfvr0eoo2ihpxzbamnmmx4i3fpfp765 | 2024-09-09T02:20:12Z | 1,237,540,569 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Services",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Western Hutt railway station**, formerly **Lower Hutt** (the official NZ Geographic Board name is still Lower Hutt), is an intermediate station on the single\\-track [Melling Line](/wiki/Melling_Line \"Melling Line\") in [Lower Hutt](/wiki/Lower_Hutt \"Lower Hutt\"), [New Zealand](/wiki/New_Zealand \"New Zealand\"), It is served by Metlink [electric multiple unit](/wiki/Electric_multiple_unit \"Electric multiple unit\") trains operated by [Transdev Wellington](/wiki/Transdev_Wellington \"Transdev Wellington\") under the [Metlink](/wiki/Metlink_Wellington \"Metlink Wellington\") brand.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\n \nThe station used to be on the [Hutt Valley Line](/wiki/Hutt_Valley_Line \"Hutt Valley Line\") section of the [Wairarapa Line](/wiki/Wairarapa_Line \"Wairarapa Line\") until 1 March 1954, when the Melling\\-Belmont section of the line on the western side of the [Hutt Valley](/wiki/Hutt_Valley \"Hutt Valley\") was closed and the through line to Upper Hutt and the Wairarapa rerouted through the centre of the valley. The truncated line to Melling via the Western Hutt Station was then electrified.\n\nIn the 19th century, the line from Wellington to the Hutt and the Lower Hutt Station were opened on 14 April 1874\\.\n\nA new station building was erected in 1892, containing a ladies as well as a general waiting room.\n\nA large new Lower Hutt Station building designed by [George Troup](/wiki/George_Troup_%28architect%29 \"George Troup (architect)\") was opened in 1906\\. The line from Lower Hutt to Petone was double tracked in 1905, although not completed to Wellington until 1911\\. The second (double) track from Lower Hutt to the Hutt Valley Junction was removed by 1958\\. Hoy remarked in 1968 that *\"the platform is still one of the longest in the district and a two\\-coach Melling train is lost in the middle\"*.Hoy, D.G. *Rails out of the Capital* ([NZRLS](/wiki/NZRLS \"NZRLS\"), 1970\\) pp. 13,47,63,80 \n\nAt one time the station had an \"infamous\" manure siding, to which loads of horse manure from Wellington streets were railed in a special \"manure train\". The station was still an important goods facility after 1954, but in 1981 the Melling Branch lost the last of its freight traffic when the goods facilities at Lower Hutt station were closed and the local goods shunts to Lower Hutt ceased. Goods handling was transferred to a new facility at Gracefield.\n\nLower Hutt station was renamed Western Hutt railway station following the opening of the [Waterloo interchange](/wiki/Waterloo_railway_station%2C_Lower_Hutt \"Waterloo railway station, Lower Hutt\") on 26 November 1988\\.\n\nThe building is now leased to various shops and businesses, and is called *The Station Village Complex* [http://www.eventfinder.co.nz/venue/the\\-station\\-village\\-complex\\-lower\\-hutt](http://www.eventfinder.co.nz/venue/the-station-village-complex-lower-hutt).\n\n",
"Services\n--------\n\nThe following [Metlink](/wiki/Public_transport_in_Wellington \"Public transport in Wellington\") bus routes serve Western Hutt station:\n\n| Previous Stop | [Metlink Bus Services](/wiki/Public_transport_in_Wellington \"Public transport in Wellington\") | Next Stop |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Hutt Road*towards [Petone](/wiki/Petone \"Petone\")* | **150**Western Hills | Railway Avenue*towards [Kelson](/wiki/Kelson%2C_New_Zealand \"Kelson, New Zealand\")* |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* Passenger service timetables from [Metlink](http://www.metlink.org.nz/section10.php) and [Tranz Metro](http://www.tranzmetro.co.nz/).\n[Category:Rail transport in Wellington](/wiki/Category:Rail_transport_in_Wellington \"Rail transport in Wellington\")\n[Category:Buildings and structures in Lower Hutt](/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Lower_Hutt \"Buildings and structures in Lower Hutt\")\n[Category:George Troup buildings](/wiki/Category:George_Troup_buildings \"George Troup buildings\")\n[Category:Heritage New Zealand Category 1 historic places in the Wellington Region](/wiki/Category:Heritage_New_Zealand_Category_1_historic_places_in_the_Wellington_Region \"Heritage New Zealand Category 1 historic places in the Wellington Region\")\n[Category:Railway stations in New Zealand opened in 1906](/wiki/Category:Railway_stations_in_New_Zealand_opened_in_1906 \"Railway stations in New Zealand opened in 1906\")\n\n"
]
} |
Robert Merrick | {
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"100.2.114.167"
]
} | 326r8snjjw7heqkv0or5c8afqe6mp03 | 2022-11-13T23:15:15Z | 1,031,765,900 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Robert M. \"Bob\" Merrick** (born January 18, 1971\\) is an American competitive sailor and Olympic silver medalist.\n\nHe won a silver medal in the [470 class](/wiki/470_%28dinghy%29 \"470 (dinghy)\") at the [2000 Summer Olympics](/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics \"2000 Summer Olympics\") in Sydney, along with his partner [Paul Foerster](/wiki/Paul_Foerster \"Paul Foerster\"). Merrick was born in [New York City](/wiki/New_York_City \"New York City\"), [New York](/wiki/New_York_%28state%29 \"New York (state)\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1971 births](/wiki/Category:1971_births \"1971 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Sportspeople from New York City](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_New_York_City \"Sportspeople from New York City\")\n[Category:American male sailors (sport)](/wiki/Category:American_male_sailors_%28sport%29 \"American male sailors (sport)\")\n[Category:Sailors at the 2000 Summer Olympics – 470](/wiki/Category:Sailors_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_470 \"Sailors at the 2000 Summer Olympics – 470\")\n[Category:Olympic silver medalists for the United States in sailing](/wiki/Category:Olympic_silver_medalists_for_the_United_States_in_sailing \"Olympic silver medalists for the United States in sailing\")\n[Category:Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Medalists_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics \"Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Ted Alan Worth | {
"id": [
7903804
],
"name": [
"Citation bot"
]
} | gsy6g883u9h7wwk2y8403evtie7fxqi | 2024-10-21T04:14:08Z | 1,237,586,221 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Ted Alan Worth",
"Biography",
"Selected discography",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
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2
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"content": [
"**Ted Alan Worth** (November 5, 1935 – December 27, 1998\\) was an American church and concert [organist](/wiki/Organist \"Organist\"), recording artist, and entrepreneur of the pipe organ.\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\nAn associate of [Virgil Fox](/wiki/Virgil_Fox \"Virgil Fox\"), he performed during his career on some of the largest [pipe organs](/wiki/Pipe_organ \"Pipe organ\") in the United States and made numerous [compact disc](/wiki/Compact_disc \"Compact disc\") recordings.\n\nBetween 1966 and 1978 he toured throughout the U.S. and Canada with organist Andy Crow as the Worth/Crow Duo; the duo were managed on the tour by [Columbia Artists Management](/wiki/Columbia_Artists_Management \"Columbia Artists Management\").\n\nIn November 1983 he played the inaugural concert on the Ruffatti organ at the Ruth Barrus Concert Hall of Ricks College (now Brigham Young University\\-Idaho).\n\nAs the American representative for [Fratelli Ruffatti](/wiki/Fratelli_Ruffatti \"Fratelli Ruffatti\"), he oversaw the design of major installations such as the organ in [Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption](/wiki/Cathedral_of_Saint_Mary_of_the_Assumption_%28San_Francisco%2C_California%29 \"Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption (San Francisco, California)\") in San Francisco, CA, [Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall](/wiki/Louise_M._Davies_Symphony_Hall \"Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall\"), San Francisco, CA and the [Crystal Cathedral organ](/wiki/Crystal_Cathedral_organ \"Crystal Cathedral organ\") in Garden Grove, CA.\n\nHe is buried in the cemetery of Washington Memorial Chapel at Valley Forge National Historical Park.\n\n",
"Selected discography\n--------------------\n\n* *Ted Alan Worth \\- Legacy V* (1965\\) Aeolian\\-Skinner Organ of 113\\-ranks at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. \\[OA5001CD]\n* *Tribute* Re\\-release of a 1969 recording made on the two\\-manual, 23\\-rank Ruffatti organ at Our Lady of Grace Church in Johnston, Rhode Island. \\[Organs Arts]\n* *Ted Alan Worth in Concert on the Rodgers Touring Organ* (1978\\) Rogers \"Black Beauty\" Touring Organ, \\[Organarts MG\\-7\\-202,815]\n* *Praise to the Lord* (1978\\) with the San Francisco Civic Corale Chamber Chorus. Rodgers Classic Series 250 with Pipes \\[Organarts WSA\\-770515]\n* *Ted Alan Worth performs on the Largest American Organ in Europe* (1982\\) Rogers Organ, Auditorium of San Francisco in the Cáceres Arts Complex, Cáceres, Spain \\[Centerline CPI 8004/5; 2\\-LP set]\n* *Music From The Curtis Organ*, Ted Alan Worth (1988\\) Curtis Sesquicentennial Organ Austin, Irvine Auditorium, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania \\[CORS CD\\-141601]\n* *Pipes Alive!* Ted Alan Worth \\- Great Skinner Organ at Girard College Chapel, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania \\[DTR9301CD]\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:American classical organists](/wiki/Category:American_classical_organists \"American classical organists\")\n[Category:1935 births](/wiki/Category:1935_births \"1935 births\")\n[Category:1998 deaths](/wiki/Category:1998_deaths \"1998 deaths\")\n[Category:20th\\-century classical musicians](/wiki/Category:20th-century_classical_musicians \"20th-century classical musicians\")\n[Category:20th\\-century American musicians](/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_musicians \"20th-century American musicians\")\n[Category:20th\\-century organists](/wiki/Category:20th-century_organists \"20th-century organists\")\n[Category:20th\\-century American male musicians](/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_male_musicians \"20th-century American male musicians\")\n[Category:American male classical organists](/wiki/Category:American_male_classical_organists \"American male classical organists\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Ragnhild Lundén | {
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"92.32.76.178"
]
} | do88qnlhrs7u8lu1gihyk5ivuzsnbw4 | 2024-04-30T11:39:24Z | 1,158,406,922 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Career",
"Representation",
"Cross culture cooperation",
"References"
],
"level": [
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"\n\n**Ragnhild Lundén** (born in [Gothenburg](/wiki/Gothenburg \"Gothenburg\") 1945\\) is a [Swedish](/wiki/Swedes \"Swedes\") visual artist. She lives in [Gothenburg](/wiki/Gothenburg \"Gothenburg\") and [Fiskebäckskil](/wiki/Fiskeb%C3%A4ckskil \"Fiskebäckskil\"), Sweden. Lunden is mainly a painter, working with abstract forms in saturated warm colors, atypical for Swedish artists.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nLundén studied to be a dentist at the [University of Gothenburg](/wiki/University_of_Gothenburg \"University of Gothenburg\") in 1975\\. She worked in [virological research](/wiki/Virology \"Virology\") until 1983\\. She then became a full\\-time artist.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nHer work features signs, such as triangles, crosses and circles, and later hieroglyphs and Arabian signs for communication as well as ornamentation.\n\nIn 1990, Lundén had her first Swedish solo show at the Gothenburg Art Association,Göteborgsposten, by Sigyn Melander 1/4 1990goteborgskonstforening.org where she later became a member of the board. In December the same year, Lundén participated in the Osaka Triennale of Painting in [Osaka](/wiki/Osaka \"Osaka\"), Japan.\n\nMore exhibitions followed. In 1994 Lundén was invited to have a solo show at the ASAHI Gallery in [Osaka](/wiki/Osaka \"Osaka\"), reviewed in the Japanese daily newspaper *Sanke*.Sanke 15/4 1994 She continued to exhibit in Japan at Gallery D.O. in Osaka and Galeria Finarte in [Nagoya](/wiki/Nagoya \"Nagoya\").28/1 1995 Mainichi Shimbun by Kazuro Machida When the Sweden\\-Japan Campaign was held in Japan, Lundén participated with a solo show at the [Swedish Embassy](/wiki/Embassy_of_Sweden%2C_Tokyo \"Embassy of Sweden, Tokyo\").Asahi Evening post 1/4/1997 She was invited to participate at the Nordic Film Festival in Tokyo that year.\n\nLundén held exhibitions in Canada, Australia, Germany, [Dubai](/wiki/Dubai \"Dubai\") at the Courtyard Gallery 2005, Profile: Swedish Artist Ragnhild Lunden by Rajeev Nair Blog Spot,archive.is (inaugurated by Swedish Ambassador Bruno Bayer), Denmark and [Jordan](/wiki/Jordan \"Jordan\").Intuition and Imagination Dance of Visions \n\n",
"Representation\n--------------\n\nLundén is represented in communities in Sweden and Denmark, in Germany at the Leipziger GewandthausHandbuch der Bildende Künstler, Deutschland Ôsterrech, Schweitz 1\\. Jahrgang 2005, band II. KG Sauer Verlag München, Leipzig . (where she held membership in BBK (Bundesverband der Bildende Künstler Deutschlands, Member \\#8114\\)), as well as in the I.A.A. (International Artists Society.\n\nShe is represented at the Macquarie Sculpture Parc, [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney \"Sydney\") \" the Cage of Anaeshetics\".Macquarie University Sculpture Collection Catalogue list with Images December 2012 docplayer.net\\<321678\\-Macquarie\\-university In Jordan she appears at the National Gallery of Fine Arts in [Amman](/wiki/Amman \"Amman\") as well as the Swedish Embassy. Her gallery representation is by the Nabad Art Gallery.\n\n* Denmark: City Hall;Sune Bille Fedders, Rispapper og Pistoler Mod Vold Vejle Amts Tidning 6 feb 1995\n* Belgium: Waterloo,GalerieArcade;la Nouvelle Gazette by Christiane Loodts 26/10 1991\n* Australia.<http://www.mq.edu> Maquaire University Sculpture List\n* U.A.E.: Dubai Courtyard Gallery,Arabian Woman Magazine dec 2005\n* Jordan, Amman the National Gallery of Fine Arts, 9 October until 30 Nov 2011\\. Ica WahbehJordan Times,A Journey of Discovery A Catharsis of Emotions.JO. Magazine Jordan\n",
"Cross culture cooperation\n-------------------------\n\nLunden is, in cooperation with Jordanian artist Dr. Khalid Khreis, curator to the Sweden\\- Jordan project \"the Dance of Visions\",The Jordan Times Vol 32 nr 9595 2007 by Ica WabehThe Dance of VisionsZenith, Kulturtidningen i Väst by Anders Thuresson 2009 nr 19Svenska Dagbladet 2007 Erica TreijisGöteborgsposten 30 jan 2009 by Gabriel Byström meant to open the door for artists from Sweden to Jordan and vice verse, connecting their cultures. This resulted in the exhibition \"Dance of Visions I\" at Jordan National Gallery, Amman, Jordan 2007 and \"Dance of Visions II\" at Röda Sten, Gothenburg Sweden 2009\\. Lunden was also active as exhibiting artist in the exhibitions. The cooperation gave Swedish artists a possibility to participate in Jordan's art community. For instance Swedish sculptor [Pål Svensson](/wiki/P%C3%A5l_Svensson \"Pål Svensson\") was invited to a workshop in [Amman](/wiki/Amman \"Amman\"). His work appears in the sculpture park of the [Jordan National Gallery of Fine Art](/wiki/Jordan_National_Gallery_of_Fine_Arts \"Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts\").\n\nIn November 2011, Lundén had a major solo show at the Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts in Amman, highlighting intuition and Imagination.<http://www.national.org> gallery.org\n\n2017 24 Mars was the Opening of Going Inland 2 at Museu Commercomarcale de l Úrgely in the City of Tarréga in the present of the artist presenting \"Hommage to Goya\".Ajuntament Tàrrega@ajtarrega Inaugurem la mostra d árt contemporani GOINGINLAND\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Swedish artists](/wiki/Category:Swedish_artists \"Swedish artists\")\n[Category:1945 births](/wiki/Category:1945_births \"1945 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:University of Gothenburg alumni](/wiki/Category:University_of_Gothenburg_alumni \"University of Gothenburg alumni\")\n\n"
]
} |
Andre Drummond | {
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"105.224.250.177"
]
} | s8awzfci1o17heg4lnar5h55x824htv | 2024-10-19T15:34:08Z | 1,252,058,701 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"College career",
"Professional career",
"Detroit Pistons (2012–2020)",
"2012–15: Rookie season and first double-double seasons",
"2015–17: First All-Star selection and rebounding title",
"2017–20: Second All-Star selection and consecutive rebounding titles",
"Cleveland Cavaliers (2020–2021)",
"Los Angeles Lakers (2021)",
"Philadelphia 76ers (2021–2022)",
"Brooklyn Nets (2022)",
"Chicago Bulls (2022–2024)",
"Return to Philadelphia (2024–present)",
"National team career",
"Personal life",
"Career statistics",
"NBA",
"Regular season",
"Play-in",
"Playoffs",
"College",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
3,
4,
4,
4,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
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4,
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"content": [
"\n\n* + - * + - * \n\t\t\t\t\t\t**Andre Jamal Drummond** (born August 10, 1993\\) is an American professional [basketball](/wiki/Basketball \"Basketball\") player for the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\") the [National Basketball Association](/wiki/National_Basketball_Association \"National Basketball Association\") (NBA). He is returning to the team wearing the Number 5\\. A [center](/wiki/Center_%28basketball%29 \"Center (basketball)\"), he was selected by the [Detroit Pistons](/wiki/Detroit_Pistons \"Detroit Pistons\") in the first round of the [2012 NBA draft](/wiki/2012_NBA_draft \"2012 NBA draft\") with the ninth overall pick.\n\nDrummond was one of the top\\-rated basketball players in the high school class of 2011 and played one season of [college basketball](/wiki/College_basketball \"College basketball\") with the [Connecticut Huskies](/wiki/Connecticut_Huskies_men%27s_basketball \"Connecticut Huskies men's basketball\") before declaring for the draft. He was named to the [NBA All\\-Rookie Second Team](/wiki/NBA_All-Rookie_Team \"NBA All-Rookie Team\") with Detroit in 2013, and was named an All\\-Star for the first time in 2016\\. He was traded to the [Cleveland Cavaliers](/wiki/Cleveland_Cavaliers \"Cleveland Cavaliers\") in 2020\\. After reaching a buyout agreement with Cleveland in 2021, he joined the [Los Angeles Lakers](/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers \"Los Angeles Lakers\") for the remainder of the 2020–21 season. Drummond has also played for the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\") and [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\"). Drummond has perennially been among the league leaders in rebounding. He was a member of the [2014 U.S. national team](/wiki/2014_United_States_FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup_team \"2014 United States FIBA Basketball World Cup team\") that won a gold medal in the [FIBA Basketball World Cup](/wiki/FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup \"FIBA Basketball World Cup\").\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Drummond (right) as a high school player in 2010](/wiki/File:Austin_Colbert_Andre_Drummond_%285444482028%29.jpg \"Austin Colbert Andre Drummond (5444482028).jpg\")\nBorn in [Mount Vernon, New York](/wiki/Mount_Vernon%2C_New_York \"Mount Vernon, New York\") in 1993 to Jamaican parents, Drummond moved to [Middletown, Connecticut](/wiki/Middletown%2C_Connecticut \"Middletown, Connecticut\") as a 7\\-year\\-old with his mother and sister, then went to Woodrow Wilson Middle School before starting high school at Capital Preparatory Magnet School in [Hartford](/wiki/Hartford%2C_Connecticut \"Hartford, Connecticut\"). During his [freshman](/wiki/Freshman_%28education%29 \"Freshman (education)\") year, he averaged 12\\.7 points, 11\\.9 rebounds and 6\\.5 blocks per game. He improved during his [sophomore](/wiki/Sophomore \"Sophomore\") year at Capital Prep, averaging 20\\.2 points, 16\\.6 rebounds, 7\\.2 blocks and 4\\.5 steals per game. After two years at Capital Preparatory Magnet School, he transferred to [St. Thomas More](/wiki/St._Thomas_More_School_%28Connecticut%29 \"St. Thomas More School (Connecticut)\") in [Oakdale](/wiki/Oakdale%2C_Connecticut \"Oakdale, Connecticut\"), where he [reclassified](/wiki/Reclassification_%28education%29 \"Reclassification (education)\") and repeated his sophomore year as he recovered from a stress fracture in his foot. At St. Thomas More, Drummond was one of the most dominating [centers](/wiki/Center_%28basketball%29 \"Center (basketball)\") in high school basketball. He spent two years at St. Thomas More and led the team to the national prep championship in 2011\\. He graduated in the spring that year.\n\nDrummond was rated as the No. 1 player in the class of 2011 by [ESPN](/wiki/ESPN \"ESPN\") and NBADraft.net, while being ranked No. 2 player by [Rivals.com](/wiki/Rivals.com \"Rivals.com\") and [Scout.com](/wiki/Scout.com \"Scout.com\"). In the summer of 2010, Drummond was a member of the gold medal\\-winning [United States team](/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_basketball_team \"United States men's national basketball team\") at the [2010 FIBA Under\\-17 World Championship](/wiki/2010_FIBA_Under-17_World_Championship \"2010 FIBA Under-17 World Championship\"). He helped lead team USA to a 111–80 victory over [Poland](/wiki/Poland_national_basketball_team \"Poland national basketball team\") in the gold medal game.\n\n",
"College career\n--------------\n\nDrummond initially declared he would spend a [postgraduate year](/wiki/Postgraduate_year \"Postgraduate year\") at [Wilbraham \\& Monson Academy](/wiki/Wilbraham_%26_Monson_Academy \"Wilbraham & Monson Academy\") in 2011–12\\. Two weeks later on August 26, 2011, he announced via [Twitter](/wiki/Twitter \"Twitter\") that instead he intended to reclassify again and attend the [University of Connecticut](/wiki/Connecticut_Huskies_men%27s_basketball \"Connecticut Huskies men's basketball\"). According to [ESPN](/wiki/ESPN \"ESPN\"), the decision \"created a media frenzy due to the sheer surprise.\" Drummond had also been considering attending [Kentucky](/wiki/Kentucky_Wildcats_men%27s_basketball \"Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball\"), [Louisville](/wiki/Louisville_Cardinals_men%27s_basketball \"Louisville Cardinals men's basketball\"), [Georgetown](/wiki/Georgetown_Hoyas_men%27s_basketball \"Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball\"), or [West Virginia](/wiki/West_Virginia_Mountaineers_men%27s_basketball \"West Virginia Mountaineers men's basketball\").\n\nDrummond appeared in 34 games as a freshman at UConn, starting 30 times. He averaged 28\\.4 minutes of playing time per game, during which he scored 10\\.0 points and grabbed 7\\.6 rebounds. He led the team in rebounds per game, blocks per game (2\\.7\\) and field goal percentage (.538\\). He scored 20\\+ points in 2 games during the season, including a 24\\-point performance against [Holy Cross](/wiki/Holy_Cross_Crusaders_men%27s_basketball \"Holy Cross Crusaders men's basketball\"), in which he shot 11\\-of\\-12 from the field. Drummond's collegiate career ended in the first round of the [NCAA Tournament](/wiki/2012_NCAA_Men%27s_Division_I_Basketball_Tournament \"2012 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament\"), as the ninth\\-seeded Huskies fell to eight\\-seed [Iowa State](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Iowa_State_Cyclones_men%27s_basketball_team \"2011–12 Iowa State Cyclones men's basketball team\"). The freshman center scored two points before fouling out in 26 minutes. A month later, Drummond announced his decision to enter the [2012 NBA draft](/wiki/2012_NBA_draft \"2012 NBA draft\").\n\n",
"Professional career\n-------------------\n\n### Detroit Pistons (2012–2020\\)\n\n#### 2012–15: Rookie season and first double\\-double seasons\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Drummond defending [Anderson Varejão](/wiki/Anderson_Varej%C3%A3o \"Anderson Varejão\") in October 2013](/wiki/File:Andre_Drummond_and_Anderson_Varejao.jpg \"Andre Drummond and Anderson Varejao.jpg\")\nDrummond was selected by the [Detroit Pistons](/wiki/Detroit_Pistons \"Detroit Pistons\") with the ninth overall pick in the [2012 NBA draft](/wiki/2012_NBA_draft \"2012 NBA draft\"). In his rookie season, Drummond averaged 7\\.9 points, 7\\.6 rebounds, 1\\.0 steal and 1\\.6 blocks in 20\\.7 minutes per game. On May 14, 2013, he was named to the [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_NBA_season \"2012–13 NBA season\") [NBA All\\-Rookie Second Team](/wiki/NBA_All-Rookie_Second_Team \"NBA All-Rookie Second Team\"). He also finished fourth in NBA Rookie of the Year voting.\n\nOn January 24, 2014, Drummond recorded a then career\\-high 20 rebounds to go with 20 points in a loss to the [New Orleans Pelicans](/wiki/New_Orleans_Pelicans \"New Orleans Pelicans\"). On February 14, Drummond scored 30 points and an [NBA Rising Stars Challenge](/wiki/NBA_Rising_Stars_Challenge \"NBA Rising Stars Challenge\") record 25 rebounds, and was named the MVP of the event. On March 3, Drummond recorded 17 points and a then career\\-high 26 rebounds in a win over the [New York Knicks](/wiki/New_York_Knicks \"New York Knicks\").\n\nOn March 11, 2015, Drummond recorded 22 points and a season\\-high 25 rebounds in a loss to the [Golden State Warriors](/wiki/Golden_State_Warriors \"Golden State Warriors\"). This was Drummond's fourth 20\\-point, 20\\-rebound game over the previous two seasons, the most in the NBA in that time span. On March 29, Drummond recorded a then career\\-high 32 points in a loss to the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\").\n\n#### 2015–17: First All\\-Star selection and rebounding title\n\nDrummond recorded [double\\-doubles](/wiki/Double_%28basketball%29%23Double-double \"Double (basketball)#Double-double\") in each of the Pistons' first three games of the [2015–16 season](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_NBA_season \"2015–16 NBA season\"), helping lead the team to an NBA\\-tying\\-best 3–0 record for the first time since the [2008–09 season](/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_NBA_season \"2008–09 NBA season\"). He became the first Pistons player to record three consecutive double\\-doubles to start the season since [Ben Wallace](/wiki/Ben_Wallace_%28basketball%29 \"Ben Wallace (basketball)\") in [2004–05](/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NBA_season \"2004–05 NBA season\"). He was subsequently named the Eastern Conference [Player of the Week](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_NBA_season%23Players_of_the_week \"2015–16 NBA season#Players of the week\") for the first week of the season, becoming the first Piston to win the award since [Rodney Stuckey](/wiki/Rodney_Stuckey \"Rodney Stuckey\") did so in December 2009\\. On November 3, Drummond recorded 25 points and a career\\-high 29 rebounds in a loss to the [Indiana Pacers](/wiki/Indiana_Pacers \"Indiana Pacers\"), becoming the first Piston with back\\-to\\-back 20/20 games since 1985\\. On November 8, he recorded 29 points and 27 rebounds in a win over the [Portland Trail Blazers](/wiki/Portland_Trail_Blazers \"Portland Trail Blazers\"), joining [Kareem Abdul\\-Jabbar](/wiki/Kareem_Abdul-Jabbar \"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar\") and [Wilt Chamberlain](/wiki/Wilt_Chamberlain \"Wilt Chamberlain\") as the only players with three 20/20 games in the first six games of a season. He was subsequently named the Eastern Conference Player of the Week for the second week of the season, becoming the first Piston to win player of the week in consecutive weeks, and the first player to win the award in the first two weeks of the season since [LeBron James](/wiki/LeBron_James \"LeBron James\") in [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_NBA_season \"2011–12 NBA season\"). On November 21, Drummond's streak of 11 consecutive double\\-doubles to begin the season came to an end. This was the longest streak by a Piston since [Dave DeBusschere](/wiki/Dave_DeBusschere \"Dave DeBusschere\") recorded 13 consecutive double\\-doubles in [1966–67](/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_NBA_season \"1966–67 NBA season\"). On December 18, Drummond recorded 21 rebounds and a career\\-high 33 points in a 147–144 quadruple\\-overtime win over the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\"). He became the first Pistons player with at least 30 points and 20 rebounds in a game since [Dennis Rodman](/wiki/Dennis_Rodman \"Dennis Rodman\") in [1990–91](/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_NBA_season \"1990–91 NBA season\").\n\nOn January 20, 2016, Drummond set an NBA record for free throws missed in a game with 23, surpassing the previous record of 22 set by Wilt Chamberlain on December 1, 1967\\. He also set a career high and franchise record by attempting 36 free throws. On January 28, Drummond earned his first [NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/NBA_All-Star_Game \"NBA All-Star Game\") selection as a reserve for the Eastern Conference in the [2016 NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/2016_NBA_All-Star_Game \"2016 NBA All-Star Game\"). During the All\\-Star weekend, he also participated in the [Slam Dunk Contest](/wiki/Slam_Dunk_Contest \"Slam Dunk Contest\"). On February 27, he recorded his league\\-leading 50th double\\-double of the season with 15 points and 17 rebounds in a 102–91 win over the [Milwaukee Bucks](/wiki/Milwaukee_Bucks \"Milwaukee Bucks\"). On March 2, Drummond recorded nine points and 14 rebounds against the San Antonio Spurs, ending his career high and the league's season high of consecutive double\\-doubles at 13 straight. The Pistons finished the regular season as the eighth seed in the Eastern Conference with a 44–38 record, earning a playoff berth for the first time since 2009\\. They went on to be swept in their first\\-round match\\-up against the eventual NBA champions, the [Cleveland Cavaliers](/wiki/Cleveland_Cavaliers \"Cleveland Cavaliers\"), in a highly competitive series.\n[upright\\=0\\.85\\|thumb\\|Drummond with the Pistons in 2016](/wiki/File:Andre_Drummond_%2831577442391%29.jpg \"Andre Drummond (31577442391).jpg\")\nOn July 15, 2016, Drummond re\\-signed with the Pistons on a five\\-year, $130 million contract. On October 30, he recorded 20 points and 23 rebounds in a 98–83 win over the [Milwaukee Bucks](/wiki/Milwaukee_Bucks \"Milwaukee Bucks\"), setting his 10th career game with at least 20 points and 20 rebounds. With 20 points and 17 rebounds on November 19 against the [Boston Celtics](/wiki/Boston_Celtics \"Boston Celtics\"), Drummond reached 4,000 career rebounds. At 23 years and 101 days, he became the second\\-youngest player to reach the milestone, trailing only [Dwight Howard](/wiki/Dwight_Howard \"Dwight Howard\") (22 years, 129 days). On December 7, he recorded a season\\-high 26 points and 20 rebounds in an 87–77 loss to the [Charlotte Hornets](/wiki/Charlotte_Hornets \"Charlotte Hornets\"). On March 17, 2017, he grabbed 22 rebounds in an 87–75 loss to the [Toronto Raptors](/wiki/Toronto_Raptors \"Toronto Raptors\"). It was the 34th time he had 20 rebounds in a game, including seven in 2016–17\\.\n\n#### 2017–20: Second All\\-Star selection and consecutive rebounding titles\n\nOn October 23, 2017, Drummond recorded 14 points and 14 rebounds in a 97–86 loss to the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\"). He moved into sixth place on Detroit's career rebounding list, passing [Walter Dukes](/wiki/Walter_Dukes \"Walter Dukes\"). Two days later, in a 122–101 win over the [Minnesota Timberwolves](/wiki/Minnesota_Timberwolves \"Minnesota Timberwolves\"), Drummond recorded his 5,000th career rebound in the first quarter, becoming the sixth Pistons player to reach that total. At 24 years, 76 days, he became the second\\-youngest player to reach the milestone, trailing only [Dwight Howard](/wiki/Dwight_Howard \"Dwight Howard\") (23 years, 112 days). On November 10, he recorded 16 points, 20 rebounds and a then career\\-high seven assists in a 111–104 win over the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\"), moving the Pistons to a 9–3 record—their best start to a season since the 2005–06 season. Drummond went on to become the first player to grab at least 200 rebounds in the first 13 games of two different seasons since [Dennis Rodman](/wiki/Dennis_Rodman \"Dennis Rodman\") did it three times for three different teams in the 1990s. On November 27, he recorded season highs of 26 points and 22 rebounds in a 118–108 win over the [Boston Celtics](/wiki/Boston_Celtics \"Boston Celtics\"). He also had six assists and four steals, becoming the first player with that many points, rebounds, assists and steals since [Charles Barkley](/wiki/Charles_Barkley \"Charles Barkley\") in January 1990\\.\n\nOn December 14, Drummond recorded 12 points, 19 rebounds and a career\\-high eight assists in a 105–91 win over the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\"). On January 24, Drummond recorded 30 points, 24 rebounds, six blocked shots, four assists and three steals in a 98–95 overtime loss to the [Utah Jazz](/wiki/Utah_Jazz \"Utah Jazz\"). He became the first player to record such stats in a game since 1973–74, when the NBA first began to record blocks and steals. During the game, Drummond reached 2,000 offensive rebounds for his career, becoming the youngest player to reach the milestone at 24 years, 167 days, surpassing the previous record held by Howard at 25 years, 86 days. On January 30, he was named as a replacement for [John Wall](/wiki/John_Wall \"John Wall\") in the [2018 NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/2018_NBA_All-Star_Game \"2018 NBA All-Star Game\"). On February 3, he recorded 23 points, 20 rebounds, four steals and four blocks in a 111–107 win over the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\"). Drummond had at least 20 points and 20 rebounds for the sixth time in 2017–18 and became the first player with at least 20 points, 20 rebounds, four steals and four blocks since [Hakeem Olajuwon](/wiki/Hakeem_Olajuwon \"Hakeem Olajuwon\") on December 22, 1989\\. Four days later, he recorded 17 points and a season\\-high 27 rebounds in a 115–106 win over the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\"). On March 29, he recorded 24 points and 23 rebounds in a 103–92 win over the [Washington Wizards](/wiki/Washington_Wizards \"Washington Wizards\"). It was his 20th 20/20 game of his career, the most of any NBA player since he joined the league in 2012\\. Drummond concluded the regular season averaging 16 rebounds per game, becoming the first player since Rodman in 1997 to average 16 rebounds per game in a season and only the second player in the last 40 years.\n\nOn November 5, 2018, Drummond recorded 25 points and 24 rebounds in a 120–115 overtime loss to the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\"). On January 31, Drummond recorded 24 points and 20 rebounds in a 93–89 victory over the [Dallas Mavericks](/wiki/Dallas_Mavericks \"Dallas Mavericks\"). During the game, he became the Pistons' all\\-time career leader in offensive rebounds with 2,431, surpassing the previous record held by [Bill Laimbeer](/wiki/Bill_Laimbeer \"Bill Laimbeer\"). On February 8, he had his ninth 20/20 game of the season with 29 points and 20 rebounds in a 120–103 win over the [New York Knicks](/wiki/New_York_Knicks \"New York Knicks\").\n\nOn February 11, Drummond scored a season\\-high 32 points against the [Washington Wizards](/wiki/Washington_Wizards \"Washington Wizards\"). On March 8, he recorded 20 points and 24 rebounds, including 14 points and 18 rebounds in the second half, to help the Pistons overcome a 21\\-point deficit in a 112–104 victory over the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\"). This was Drummond's league\\-leading 11th 20/20 game of the season. He was subsequently named the [Eastern Conference Player of the Week](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_NBA_season%23Players_of_the_Week \"2018–19 NBA season#Players of the Week\"). He averaged 22\\.3 points (67% FG), 18\\.0 rebounds, 2\\.0 assists, 1\\.3 blocks and 1\\.3 steals per game in three games. On March 11 against the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\"), Drummond's 19th straight double\\-double tied him with [Bob Lanier](/wiki/Bob_Lanier \"Bob Lanier\") (1974–75\\) for the longest such streak in Pistons' team history. His streak was snapped two days later when he had five points and nine rebounds against the Heat. Later that month, he reached 1,000 points, 1,000 rebounds, 100 blocks and 100 steals for the fourth season of his career, the most in NBA history since steals and blocks were first recorded in the 1973–74 season. In April, he broke his own single\\-season franchise record with his 67th double\\-double.\n\nDrummond began the 2019–20 season with 32 points and 23 rebounds in a win over the [Indiana Pacers](/wiki/Indiana_Pacers \"Indiana Pacers\"), joining [Charles Barkley](/wiki/Charles_Barkley \"Charles Barkley\") (1992\\) and [George McGinnis](/wiki/George_McGinnis \"George McGinnis\") (1977\\) as the only players with a 30\\-point and 20\\-rebound game in the season opener since the merger.\n\n### Cleveland Cavaliers (2020–2021\\)\n\nOn February 6, 2020, the Pistons traded Drummond to the [Cleveland Cavaliers](/wiki/Cleveland_Cavaliers \"Cleveland Cavaliers\"), in exchange for [Brandon Knight](/wiki/Brandon_Knight_%28basketball%29 \"Brandon Knight (basketball)\"), [John Henson](/wiki/John_Henson_%28basketball%29 \"John Henson (basketball)\"), and a 2023 second\\-round draft pick. On March 26, 2021, the Cavaliers reached a buy\\-out with Drummond.\n\n### Los Angeles Lakers (2021\\)\n\nOn March 28, 2021, Drummond signed a 1\\-year contract worth $794,536 with the [Los Angeles Lakers](/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers \"Los Angeles Lakers\"), adding an offensive boost to a team without injured stars [LeBron James](/wiki/LeBron_James \"LeBron James\") and [Anthony Davis](/wiki/Anthony_Davis \"Anthony Davis\"). With the Lakers, he played 21 games—all starts—and averaged 11\\.9 points, 10\\.2 rebounds and 1\\.4 assists in 24 minutes per game. Although healthy, he did not play in Game 6 in the first round of the playoffs against the [Phoenix Suns](/wiki/Phoenix_Suns \"Phoenix Suns\"), when the Lakers were eliminated 4–2\\.\n\n### Philadelphia 76ers (2021–2022\\)\n\nOn August 4, 2021, Drummond signed a 1\\-year contract worth $2\\.4 million veteran's minimum contract with the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\").\n\n### Brooklyn Nets (2022\\)\n\nOn February 10, 2022, Drummond was traded, along with [Ben Simmons](/wiki/Ben_Simmons \"Ben Simmons\"), [Seth Curry](/wiki/Seth_Curry \"Seth Curry\") and two future first\\-round picks, to the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\") in exchange for [James Harden](/wiki/James_Harden \"James Harden\") and [Paul Millsap](/wiki/Paul_Millsap \"Paul Millsap\"). On February 14, in his debut for the Nets, Drummond recorded 11 points and nine rebounds in a 109–85 win against the [Sacramento Kings](/wiki/Sacramento_Kings \"Sacramento Kings\") to help his new team end an 11\\-game losing streak. On February 23, Drummond changed his number from 4 to 0 since [Jevon Carter](/wiki/Jevon_Carter \"Jevon Carter\") was waived.\n\n### Chicago Bulls (2022–2024\\)\n\nOn July 6, 2022, Drummond signed a 2\\-year, $6\\.6 million contract with the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\").\n\nOn June 29, 2023, Drummond exercised his player option with the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\").\n\nOn November 6, 2023, in a game against the [Utah Jazz](/wiki/Utah_Jazz \"Utah Jazz\"), Drummond recorded his 10,000th career rebound. On December 26, Drummond started in place of an injured [Nikola Vučević](/wiki/Nikola_Vu%C4%8Devi%C4%87 \"Nikola Vučević\") and recorded 24 points and 25 rebounds as the Bulls defeated the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\") 118–113\\.\n\nIn February 2024, the NBA fined Drummond for an inappropriate gesture.\n\n### Return to Philadelphia (2024–present)\n\nOn July 7, 2024, Drummond signed a 2\\-year, $10 million contract to return to the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\").\n\n",
"### Detroit Pistons (2012–2020\\)\n\n#### 2012–15: Rookie season and first double\\-double seasons\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Drummond defending [Anderson Varejão](/wiki/Anderson_Varej%C3%A3o \"Anderson Varejão\") in October 2013](/wiki/File:Andre_Drummond_and_Anderson_Varejao.jpg \"Andre Drummond and Anderson Varejao.jpg\")\nDrummond was selected by the [Detroit Pistons](/wiki/Detroit_Pistons \"Detroit Pistons\") with the ninth overall pick in the [2012 NBA draft](/wiki/2012_NBA_draft \"2012 NBA draft\"). In his rookie season, Drummond averaged 7\\.9 points, 7\\.6 rebounds, 1\\.0 steal and 1\\.6 blocks in 20\\.7 minutes per game. On May 14, 2013, he was named to the [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_NBA_season \"2012–13 NBA season\") [NBA All\\-Rookie Second Team](/wiki/NBA_All-Rookie_Second_Team \"NBA All-Rookie Second Team\"). He also finished fourth in NBA Rookie of the Year voting.\n\nOn January 24, 2014, Drummond recorded a then career\\-high 20 rebounds to go with 20 points in a loss to the [New Orleans Pelicans](/wiki/New_Orleans_Pelicans \"New Orleans Pelicans\"). On February 14, Drummond scored 30 points and an [NBA Rising Stars Challenge](/wiki/NBA_Rising_Stars_Challenge \"NBA Rising Stars Challenge\") record 25 rebounds, and was named the MVP of the event. On March 3, Drummond recorded 17 points and a then career\\-high 26 rebounds in a win over the [New York Knicks](/wiki/New_York_Knicks \"New York Knicks\").\n\nOn March 11, 2015, Drummond recorded 22 points and a season\\-high 25 rebounds in a loss to the [Golden State Warriors](/wiki/Golden_State_Warriors \"Golden State Warriors\"). This was Drummond's fourth 20\\-point, 20\\-rebound game over the previous two seasons, the most in the NBA in that time span. On March 29, Drummond recorded a then career\\-high 32 points in a loss to the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\").\n\n#### 2015–17: First All\\-Star selection and rebounding title\n\nDrummond recorded [double\\-doubles](/wiki/Double_%28basketball%29%23Double-double \"Double (basketball)#Double-double\") in each of the Pistons' first three games of the [2015–16 season](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_NBA_season \"2015–16 NBA season\"), helping lead the team to an NBA\\-tying\\-best 3–0 record for the first time since the [2008–09 season](/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_NBA_season \"2008–09 NBA season\"). He became the first Pistons player to record three consecutive double\\-doubles to start the season since [Ben Wallace](/wiki/Ben_Wallace_%28basketball%29 \"Ben Wallace (basketball)\") in [2004–05](/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NBA_season \"2004–05 NBA season\"). He was subsequently named the Eastern Conference [Player of the Week](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_NBA_season%23Players_of_the_week \"2015–16 NBA season#Players of the week\") for the first week of the season, becoming the first Piston to win the award since [Rodney Stuckey](/wiki/Rodney_Stuckey \"Rodney Stuckey\") did so in December 2009\\. On November 3, Drummond recorded 25 points and a career\\-high 29 rebounds in a loss to the [Indiana Pacers](/wiki/Indiana_Pacers \"Indiana Pacers\"), becoming the first Piston with back\\-to\\-back 20/20 games since 1985\\. On November 8, he recorded 29 points and 27 rebounds in a win over the [Portland Trail Blazers](/wiki/Portland_Trail_Blazers \"Portland Trail Blazers\"), joining [Kareem Abdul\\-Jabbar](/wiki/Kareem_Abdul-Jabbar \"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar\") and [Wilt Chamberlain](/wiki/Wilt_Chamberlain \"Wilt Chamberlain\") as the only players with three 20/20 games in the first six games of a season. He was subsequently named the Eastern Conference Player of the Week for the second week of the season, becoming the first Piston to win player of the week in consecutive weeks, and the first player to win the award in the first two weeks of the season since [LeBron James](/wiki/LeBron_James \"LeBron James\") in [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_NBA_season \"2011–12 NBA season\"). On November 21, Drummond's streak of 11 consecutive double\\-doubles to begin the season came to an end. This was the longest streak by a Piston since [Dave DeBusschere](/wiki/Dave_DeBusschere \"Dave DeBusschere\") recorded 13 consecutive double\\-doubles in [1966–67](/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_NBA_season \"1966–67 NBA season\"). On December 18, Drummond recorded 21 rebounds and a career\\-high 33 points in a 147–144 quadruple\\-overtime win over the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\"). He became the first Pistons player with at least 30 points and 20 rebounds in a game since [Dennis Rodman](/wiki/Dennis_Rodman \"Dennis Rodman\") in [1990–91](/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_NBA_season \"1990–91 NBA season\").\n\nOn January 20, 2016, Drummond set an NBA record for free throws missed in a game with 23, surpassing the previous record of 22 set by Wilt Chamberlain on December 1, 1967\\. He also set a career high and franchise record by attempting 36 free throws. On January 28, Drummond earned his first [NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/NBA_All-Star_Game \"NBA All-Star Game\") selection as a reserve for the Eastern Conference in the [2016 NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/2016_NBA_All-Star_Game \"2016 NBA All-Star Game\"). During the All\\-Star weekend, he also participated in the [Slam Dunk Contest](/wiki/Slam_Dunk_Contest \"Slam Dunk Contest\"). On February 27, he recorded his league\\-leading 50th double\\-double of the season with 15 points and 17 rebounds in a 102–91 win over the [Milwaukee Bucks](/wiki/Milwaukee_Bucks \"Milwaukee Bucks\"). On March 2, Drummond recorded nine points and 14 rebounds against the San Antonio Spurs, ending his career high and the league's season high of consecutive double\\-doubles at 13 straight. The Pistons finished the regular season as the eighth seed in the Eastern Conference with a 44–38 record, earning a playoff berth for the first time since 2009\\. They went on to be swept in their first\\-round match\\-up against the eventual NBA champions, the [Cleveland Cavaliers](/wiki/Cleveland_Cavaliers \"Cleveland Cavaliers\"), in a highly competitive series.\n[upright\\=0\\.85\\|thumb\\|Drummond with the Pistons in 2016](/wiki/File:Andre_Drummond_%2831577442391%29.jpg \"Andre Drummond (31577442391).jpg\")\nOn July 15, 2016, Drummond re\\-signed with the Pistons on a five\\-year, $130 million contract. On October 30, he recorded 20 points and 23 rebounds in a 98–83 win over the [Milwaukee Bucks](/wiki/Milwaukee_Bucks \"Milwaukee Bucks\"), setting his 10th career game with at least 20 points and 20 rebounds. With 20 points and 17 rebounds on November 19 against the [Boston Celtics](/wiki/Boston_Celtics \"Boston Celtics\"), Drummond reached 4,000 career rebounds. At 23 years and 101 days, he became the second\\-youngest player to reach the milestone, trailing only [Dwight Howard](/wiki/Dwight_Howard \"Dwight Howard\") (22 years, 129 days). On December 7, he recorded a season\\-high 26 points and 20 rebounds in an 87–77 loss to the [Charlotte Hornets](/wiki/Charlotte_Hornets \"Charlotte Hornets\"). On March 17, 2017, he grabbed 22 rebounds in an 87–75 loss to the [Toronto Raptors](/wiki/Toronto_Raptors \"Toronto Raptors\"). It was the 34th time he had 20 rebounds in a game, including seven in 2016–17\\.\n\n#### 2017–20: Second All\\-Star selection and consecutive rebounding titles\n\nOn October 23, 2017, Drummond recorded 14 points and 14 rebounds in a 97–86 loss to the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\"). He moved into sixth place on Detroit's career rebounding list, passing [Walter Dukes](/wiki/Walter_Dukes \"Walter Dukes\"). Two days later, in a 122–101 win over the [Minnesota Timberwolves](/wiki/Minnesota_Timberwolves \"Minnesota Timberwolves\"), Drummond recorded his 5,000th career rebound in the first quarter, becoming the sixth Pistons player to reach that total. At 24 years, 76 days, he became the second\\-youngest player to reach the milestone, trailing only [Dwight Howard](/wiki/Dwight_Howard \"Dwight Howard\") (23 years, 112 days). On November 10, he recorded 16 points, 20 rebounds and a then career\\-high seven assists in a 111–104 win over the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\"), moving the Pistons to a 9–3 record—their best start to a season since the 2005–06 season. Drummond went on to become the first player to grab at least 200 rebounds in the first 13 games of two different seasons since [Dennis Rodman](/wiki/Dennis_Rodman \"Dennis Rodman\") did it three times for three different teams in the 1990s. On November 27, he recorded season highs of 26 points and 22 rebounds in a 118–108 win over the [Boston Celtics](/wiki/Boston_Celtics \"Boston Celtics\"). He also had six assists and four steals, becoming the first player with that many points, rebounds, assists and steals since [Charles Barkley](/wiki/Charles_Barkley \"Charles Barkley\") in January 1990\\.\n\nOn December 14, Drummond recorded 12 points, 19 rebounds and a career\\-high eight assists in a 105–91 win over the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\"). On January 24, Drummond recorded 30 points, 24 rebounds, six blocked shots, four assists and three steals in a 98–95 overtime loss to the [Utah Jazz](/wiki/Utah_Jazz \"Utah Jazz\"). He became the first player to record such stats in a game since 1973–74, when the NBA first began to record blocks and steals. During the game, Drummond reached 2,000 offensive rebounds for his career, becoming the youngest player to reach the milestone at 24 years, 167 days, surpassing the previous record held by Howard at 25 years, 86 days. On January 30, he was named as a replacement for [John Wall](/wiki/John_Wall \"John Wall\") in the [2018 NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/2018_NBA_All-Star_Game \"2018 NBA All-Star Game\"). On February 3, he recorded 23 points, 20 rebounds, four steals and four blocks in a 111–107 win over the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\"). Drummond had at least 20 points and 20 rebounds for the sixth time in 2017–18 and became the first player with at least 20 points, 20 rebounds, four steals and four blocks since [Hakeem Olajuwon](/wiki/Hakeem_Olajuwon \"Hakeem Olajuwon\") on December 22, 1989\\. Four days later, he recorded 17 points and a season\\-high 27 rebounds in a 115–106 win over the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\"). On March 29, he recorded 24 points and 23 rebounds in a 103–92 win over the [Washington Wizards](/wiki/Washington_Wizards \"Washington Wizards\"). It was his 20th 20/20 game of his career, the most of any NBA player since he joined the league in 2012\\. Drummond concluded the regular season averaging 16 rebounds per game, becoming the first player since Rodman in 1997 to average 16 rebounds per game in a season and only the second player in the last 40 years.\n\nOn November 5, 2018, Drummond recorded 25 points and 24 rebounds in a 120–115 overtime loss to the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\"). On January 31, Drummond recorded 24 points and 20 rebounds in a 93–89 victory over the [Dallas Mavericks](/wiki/Dallas_Mavericks \"Dallas Mavericks\"). During the game, he became the Pistons' all\\-time career leader in offensive rebounds with 2,431, surpassing the previous record held by [Bill Laimbeer](/wiki/Bill_Laimbeer \"Bill Laimbeer\"). On February 8, he had his ninth 20/20 game of the season with 29 points and 20 rebounds in a 120–103 win over the [New York Knicks](/wiki/New_York_Knicks \"New York Knicks\").\n\nOn February 11, Drummond scored a season\\-high 32 points against the [Washington Wizards](/wiki/Washington_Wizards \"Washington Wizards\"). On March 8, he recorded 20 points and 24 rebounds, including 14 points and 18 rebounds in the second half, to help the Pistons overcome a 21\\-point deficit in a 112–104 victory over the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\"). This was Drummond's league\\-leading 11th 20/20 game of the season. He was subsequently named the [Eastern Conference Player of the Week](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_NBA_season%23Players_of_the_Week \"2018–19 NBA season#Players of the Week\"). He averaged 22\\.3 points (67% FG), 18\\.0 rebounds, 2\\.0 assists, 1\\.3 blocks and 1\\.3 steals per game in three games. On March 11 against the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\"), Drummond's 19th straight double\\-double tied him with [Bob Lanier](/wiki/Bob_Lanier \"Bob Lanier\") (1974–75\\) for the longest such streak in Pistons' team history. His streak was snapped two days later when he had five points and nine rebounds against the Heat. Later that month, he reached 1,000 points, 1,000 rebounds, 100 blocks and 100 steals for the fourth season of his career, the most in NBA history since steals and blocks were first recorded in the 1973–74 season. In April, he broke his own single\\-season franchise record with his 67th double\\-double.\n\nDrummond began the 2019–20 season with 32 points and 23 rebounds in a win over the [Indiana Pacers](/wiki/Indiana_Pacers \"Indiana Pacers\"), joining [Charles Barkley](/wiki/Charles_Barkley \"Charles Barkley\") (1992\\) and [George McGinnis](/wiki/George_McGinnis \"George McGinnis\") (1977\\) as the only players with a 30\\-point and 20\\-rebound game in the season opener since the merger.\n\n",
"#### 2012–15: Rookie season and first double\\-double seasons\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Drummond defending [Anderson Varejão](/wiki/Anderson_Varej%C3%A3o \"Anderson Varejão\") in October 2013](/wiki/File:Andre_Drummond_and_Anderson_Varejao.jpg \"Andre Drummond and Anderson Varejao.jpg\")\nDrummond was selected by the [Detroit Pistons](/wiki/Detroit_Pistons \"Detroit Pistons\") with the ninth overall pick in the [2012 NBA draft](/wiki/2012_NBA_draft \"2012 NBA draft\"). In his rookie season, Drummond averaged 7\\.9 points, 7\\.6 rebounds, 1\\.0 steal and 1\\.6 blocks in 20\\.7 minutes per game. On May 14, 2013, he was named to the [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_NBA_season \"2012–13 NBA season\") [NBA All\\-Rookie Second Team](/wiki/NBA_All-Rookie_Second_Team \"NBA All-Rookie Second Team\"). He also finished fourth in NBA Rookie of the Year voting.\n\nOn January 24, 2014, Drummond recorded a then career\\-high 20 rebounds to go with 20 points in a loss to the [New Orleans Pelicans](/wiki/New_Orleans_Pelicans \"New Orleans Pelicans\"). On February 14, Drummond scored 30 points and an [NBA Rising Stars Challenge](/wiki/NBA_Rising_Stars_Challenge \"NBA Rising Stars Challenge\") record 25 rebounds, and was named the MVP of the event. On March 3, Drummond recorded 17 points and a then career\\-high 26 rebounds in a win over the [New York Knicks](/wiki/New_York_Knicks \"New York Knicks\").\n\nOn March 11, 2015, Drummond recorded 22 points and a season\\-high 25 rebounds in a loss to the [Golden State Warriors](/wiki/Golden_State_Warriors \"Golden State Warriors\"). This was Drummond's fourth 20\\-point, 20\\-rebound game over the previous two seasons, the most in the NBA in that time span. On March 29, Drummond recorded a then career\\-high 32 points in a loss to the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\").\n\n",
"#### 2015–17: First All\\-Star selection and rebounding title\n\nDrummond recorded [double\\-doubles](/wiki/Double_%28basketball%29%23Double-double \"Double (basketball)#Double-double\") in each of the Pistons' first three games of the [2015–16 season](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_NBA_season \"2015–16 NBA season\"), helping lead the team to an NBA\\-tying\\-best 3–0 record for the first time since the [2008–09 season](/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_NBA_season \"2008–09 NBA season\"). He became the first Pistons player to record three consecutive double\\-doubles to start the season since [Ben Wallace](/wiki/Ben_Wallace_%28basketball%29 \"Ben Wallace (basketball)\") in [2004–05](/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_NBA_season \"2004–05 NBA season\"). He was subsequently named the Eastern Conference [Player of the Week](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_NBA_season%23Players_of_the_week \"2015–16 NBA season#Players of the week\") for the first week of the season, becoming the first Piston to win the award since [Rodney Stuckey](/wiki/Rodney_Stuckey \"Rodney Stuckey\") did so in December 2009\\. On November 3, Drummond recorded 25 points and a career\\-high 29 rebounds in a loss to the [Indiana Pacers](/wiki/Indiana_Pacers \"Indiana Pacers\"), becoming the first Piston with back\\-to\\-back 20/20 games since 1985\\. On November 8, he recorded 29 points and 27 rebounds in a win over the [Portland Trail Blazers](/wiki/Portland_Trail_Blazers \"Portland Trail Blazers\"), joining [Kareem Abdul\\-Jabbar](/wiki/Kareem_Abdul-Jabbar \"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar\") and [Wilt Chamberlain](/wiki/Wilt_Chamberlain \"Wilt Chamberlain\") as the only players with three 20/20 games in the first six games of a season. He was subsequently named the Eastern Conference Player of the Week for the second week of the season, becoming the first Piston to win player of the week in consecutive weeks, and the first player to win the award in the first two weeks of the season since [LeBron James](/wiki/LeBron_James \"LeBron James\") in [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_NBA_season \"2011–12 NBA season\"). On November 21, Drummond's streak of 11 consecutive double\\-doubles to begin the season came to an end. This was the longest streak by a Piston since [Dave DeBusschere](/wiki/Dave_DeBusschere \"Dave DeBusschere\") recorded 13 consecutive double\\-doubles in [1966–67](/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_NBA_season \"1966–67 NBA season\"). On December 18, Drummond recorded 21 rebounds and a career\\-high 33 points in a 147–144 quadruple\\-overtime win over the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\"). He became the first Pistons player with at least 30 points and 20 rebounds in a game since [Dennis Rodman](/wiki/Dennis_Rodman \"Dennis Rodman\") in [1990–91](/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_NBA_season \"1990–91 NBA season\").\n\nOn January 20, 2016, Drummond set an NBA record for free throws missed in a game with 23, surpassing the previous record of 22 set by Wilt Chamberlain on December 1, 1967\\. He also set a career high and franchise record by attempting 36 free throws. On January 28, Drummond earned his first [NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/NBA_All-Star_Game \"NBA All-Star Game\") selection as a reserve for the Eastern Conference in the [2016 NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/2016_NBA_All-Star_Game \"2016 NBA All-Star Game\"). During the All\\-Star weekend, he also participated in the [Slam Dunk Contest](/wiki/Slam_Dunk_Contest \"Slam Dunk Contest\"). On February 27, he recorded his league\\-leading 50th double\\-double of the season with 15 points and 17 rebounds in a 102–91 win over the [Milwaukee Bucks](/wiki/Milwaukee_Bucks \"Milwaukee Bucks\"). On March 2, Drummond recorded nine points and 14 rebounds against the San Antonio Spurs, ending his career high and the league's season high of consecutive double\\-doubles at 13 straight. The Pistons finished the regular season as the eighth seed in the Eastern Conference with a 44–38 record, earning a playoff berth for the first time since 2009\\. They went on to be swept in their first\\-round match\\-up against the eventual NBA champions, the [Cleveland Cavaliers](/wiki/Cleveland_Cavaliers \"Cleveland Cavaliers\"), in a highly competitive series.\n[upright\\=0\\.85\\|thumb\\|Drummond with the Pistons in 2016](/wiki/File:Andre_Drummond_%2831577442391%29.jpg \"Andre Drummond (31577442391).jpg\")\nOn July 15, 2016, Drummond re\\-signed with the Pistons on a five\\-year, $130 million contract. On October 30, he recorded 20 points and 23 rebounds in a 98–83 win over the [Milwaukee Bucks](/wiki/Milwaukee_Bucks \"Milwaukee Bucks\"), setting his 10th career game with at least 20 points and 20 rebounds. With 20 points and 17 rebounds on November 19 against the [Boston Celtics](/wiki/Boston_Celtics \"Boston Celtics\"), Drummond reached 4,000 career rebounds. At 23 years and 101 days, he became the second\\-youngest player to reach the milestone, trailing only [Dwight Howard](/wiki/Dwight_Howard \"Dwight Howard\") (22 years, 129 days). On December 7, he recorded a season\\-high 26 points and 20 rebounds in an 87–77 loss to the [Charlotte Hornets](/wiki/Charlotte_Hornets \"Charlotte Hornets\"). On March 17, 2017, he grabbed 22 rebounds in an 87–75 loss to the [Toronto Raptors](/wiki/Toronto_Raptors \"Toronto Raptors\"). It was the 34th time he had 20 rebounds in a game, including seven in 2016–17\\.\n\n",
"#### 2017–20: Second All\\-Star selection and consecutive rebounding titles\n\nOn October 23, 2017, Drummond recorded 14 points and 14 rebounds in a 97–86 loss to the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\"). He moved into sixth place on Detroit's career rebounding list, passing [Walter Dukes](/wiki/Walter_Dukes \"Walter Dukes\"). Two days later, in a 122–101 win over the [Minnesota Timberwolves](/wiki/Minnesota_Timberwolves \"Minnesota Timberwolves\"), Drummond recorded his 5,000th career rebound in the first quarter, becoming the sixth Pistons player to reach that total. At 24 years, 76 days, he became the second\\-youngest player to reach the milestone, trailing only [Dwight Howard](/wiki/Dwight_Howard \"Dwight Howard\") (23 years, 112 days). On November 10, he recorded 16 points, 20 rebounds and a then career\\-high seven assists in a 111–104 win over the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\"), moving the Pistons to a 9–3 record—their best start to a season since the 2005–06 season. Drummond went on to become the first player to grab at least 200 rebounds in the first 13 games of two different seasons since [Dennis Rodman](/wiki/Dennis_Rodman \"Dennis Rodman\") did it three times for three different teams in the 1990s. On November 27, he recorded season highs of 26 points and 22 rebounds in a 118–108 win over the [Boston Celtics](/wiki/Boston_Celtics \"Boston Celtics\"). He also had six assists and four steals, becoming the first player with that many points, rebounds, assists and steals since [Charles Barkley](/wiki/Charles_Barkley \"Charles Barkley\") in January 1990\\.\n\nOn December 14, Drummond recorded 12 points, 19 rebounds and a career\\-high eight assists in a 105–91 win over the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\"). On January 24, Drummond recorded 30 points, 24 rebounds, six blocked shots, four assists and three steals in a 98–95 overtime loss to the [Utah Jazz](/wiki/Utah_Jazz \"Utah Jazz\"). He became the first player to record such stats in a game since 1973–74, when the NBA first began to record blocks and steals. During the game, Drummond reached 2,000 offensive rebounds for his career, becoming the youngest player to reach the milestone at 24 years, 167 days, surpassing the previous record held by Howard at 25 years, 86 days. On January 30, he was named as a replacement for [John Wall](/wiki/John_Wall \"John Wall\") in the [2018 NBA All\\-Star Game](/wiki/2018_NBA_All-Star_Game \"2018 NBA All-Star Game\"). On February 3, he recorded 23 points, 20 rebounds, four steals and four blocks in a 111–107 win over the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\"). Drummond had at least 20 points and 20 rebounds for the sixth time in 2017–18 and became the first player with at least 20 points, 20 rebounds, four steals and four blocks since [Hakeem Olajuwon](/wiki/Hakeem_Olajuwon \"Hakeem Olajuwon\") on December 22, 1989\\. Four days later, he recorded 17 points and a season\\-high 27 rebounds in a 115–106 win over the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\"). On March 29, he recorded 24 points and 23 rebounds in a 103–92 win over the [Washington Wizards](/wiki/Washington_Wizards \"Washington Wizards\"). It was his 20th 20/20 game of his career, the most of any NBA player since he joined the league in 2012\\. Drummond concluded the regular season averaging 16 rebounds per game, becoming the first player since Rodman in 1997 to average 16 rebounds per game in a season and only the second player in the last 40 years.\n\nOn November 5, 2018, Drummond recorded 25 points and 24 rebounds in a 120–115 overtime loss to the [Miami Heat](/wiki/Miami_Heat \"Miami Heat\"). On January 31, Drummond recorded 24 points and 20 rebounds in a 93–89 victory over the [Dallas Mavericks](/wiki/Dallas_Mavericks \"Dallas Mavericks\"). During the game, he became the Pistons' all\\-time career leader in offensive rebounds with 2,431, surpassing the previous record held by [Bill Laimbeer](/wiki/Bill_Laimbeer \"Bill Laimbeer\"). On February 8, he had his ninth 20/20 game of the season with 29 points and 20 rebounds in a 120–103 win over the [New York Knicks](/wiki/New_York_Knicks \"New York Knicks\").\n\nOn February 11, Drummond scored a season\\-high 32 points against the [Washington Wizards](/wiki/Washington_Wizards \"Washington Wizards\"). On March 8, he recorded 20 points and 24 rebounds, including 14 points and 18 rebounds in the second half, to help the Pistons overcome a 21\\-point deficit in a 112–104 victory over the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\"). This was Drummond's league\\-leading 11th 20/20 game of the season. He was subsequently named the [Eastern Conference Player of the Week](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_NBA_season%23Players_of_the_Week \"2018–19 NBA season#Players of the Week\"). He averaged 22\\.3 points (67% FG), 18\\.0 rebounds, 2\\.0 assists, 1\\.3 blocks and 1\\.3 steals per game in three games. On March 11 against the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\"), Drummond's 19th straight double\\-double tied him with [Bob Lanier](/wiki/Bob_Lanier \"Bob Lanier\") (1974–75\\) for the longest such streak in Pistons' team history. His streak was snapped two days later when he had five points and nine rebounds against the Heat. Later that month, he reached 1,000 points, 1,000 rebounds, 100 blocks and 100 steals for the fourth season of his career, the most in NBA history since steals and blocks were first recorded in the 1973–74 season. In April, he broke his own single\\-season franchise record with his 67th double\\-double.\n\nDrummond began the 2019–20 season with 32 points and 23 rebounds in a win over the [Indiana Pacers](/wiki/Indiana_Pacers \"Indiana Pacers\"), joining [Charles Barkley](/wiki/Charles_Barkley \"Charles Barkley\") (1992\\) and [George McGinnis](/wiki/George_McGinnis \"George McGinnis\") (1977\\) as the only players with a 30\\-point and 20\\-rebound game in the season opener since the merger.\n\n",
"### Cleveland Cavaliers (2020–2021\\)\n\nOn February 6, 2020, the Pistons traded Drummond to the [Cleveland Cavaliers](/wiki/Cleveland_Cavaliers \"Cleveland Cavaliers\"), in exchange for [Brandon Knight](/wiki/Brandon_Knight_%28basketball%29 \"Brandon Knight (basketball)\"), [John Henson](/wiki/John_Henson_%28basketball%29 \"John Henson (basketball)\"), and a 2023 second\\-round draft pick. On March 26, 2021, the Cavaliers reached a buy\\-out with Drummond.\n\n",
"### Los Angeles Lakers (2021\\)\n\nOn March 28, 2021, Drummond signed a 1\\-year contract worth $794,536 with the [Los Angeles Lakers](/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers \"Los Angeles Lakers\"), adding an offensive boost to a team without injured stars [LeBron James](/wiki/LeBron_James \"LeBron James\") and [Anthony Davis](/wiki/Anthony_Davis \"Anthony Davis\"). With the Lakers, he played 21 games—all starts—and averaged 11\\.9 points, 10\\.2 rebounds and 1\\.4 assists in 24 minutes per game. Although healthy, he did not play in Game 6 in the first round of the playoffs against the [Phoenix Suns](/wiki/Phoenix_Suns \"Phoenix Suns\"), when the Lakers were eliminated 4–2\\.\n\n",
"### Philadelphia 76ers (2021–2022\\)\n\nOn August 4, 2021, Drummond signed a 1\\-year contract worth $2\\.4 million veteran's minimum contract with the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\").\n\n",
"### Brooklyn Nets (2022\\)\n\nOn February 10, 2022, Drummond was traded, along with [Ben Simmons](/wiki/Ben_Simmons \"Ben Simmons\"), [Seth Curry](/wiki/Seth_Curry \"Seth Curry\") and two future first\\-round picks, to the [Brooklyn Nets](/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets \"Brooklyn Nets\") in exchange for [James Harden](/wiki/James_Harden \"James Harden\") and [Paul Millsap](/wiki/Paul_Millsap \"Paul Millsap\"). On February 14, in his debut for the Nets, Drummond recorded 11 points and nine rebounds in a 109–85 win against the [Sacramento Kings](/wiki/Sacramento_Kings \"Sacramento Kings\") to help his new team end an 11\\-game losing streak. On February 23, Drummond changed his number from 4 to 0 since [Jevon Carter](/wiki/Jevon_Carter \"Jevon Carter\") was waived.\n\n",
"### Chicago Bulls (2022–2024\\)\n\nOn July 6, 2022, Drummond signed a 2\\-year, $6\\.6 million contract with the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\").\n\nOn June 29, 2023, Drummond exercised his player option with the [Chicago Bulls](/wiki/Chicago_Bulls \"Chicago Bulls\").\n\nOn November 6, 2023, in a game against the [Utah Jazz](/wiki/Utah_Jazz \"Utah Jazz\"), Drummond recorded his 10,000th career rebound. On December 26, Drummond started in place of an injured [Nikola Vučević](/wiki/Nikola_Vu%C4%8Devi%C4%87 \"Nikola Vučević\") and recorded 24 points and 25 rebounds as the Bulls defeated the [Atlanta Hawks](/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks \"Atlanta Hawks\") 118–113\\.\n\nIn February 2024, the NBA fined Drummond for an inappropriate gesture.\n\n",
"### Return to Philadelphia (2024–present)\n\nOn July 7, 2024, Drummond signed a 2\\-year, $10 million contract to return to the [Philadelphia 76ers](/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers \"Philadelphia 76ers\").\n\n",
"National team career\n--------------------\n\n[thumb\\|upright\\|right\\|Drummond with Team USA at the 2014 World Basketball Festival](/wiki/File:20140814_World_Basketball_Festival_Andre_Drummond_crop.jpg \"20140814 World Basketball Festival Andre Drummond crop.jpg\")\nDrummond was a member of the [2014 U.S. national team](/wiki/2014_United_States_FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup_team \"2014 United States FIBA Basketball World Cup team\") that won the gold medal at the [FIBA Basketball World Cup](/wiki/FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup \"FIBA Basketball World Cup\"). Over the span of the tournament, he averaged 3\\.0 points and 2\\.5 rebounds in eight games.\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nDrummond has three children, two daughters and a son. Drummond briefly dated former *[iCarly](/wiki/ICarly \"ICarly\")* star [Jennette McCurdy](/wiki/Jennette_McCurdy \"Jennette McCurdy\") during his rookie year.\n\n",
"Career statistics\n-----------------\n\n### NBA\n\n#### Regular season\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2012–13 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 60 \\|\\| 10 \\|\\| 20\\.7 \\|\\| .608 \\|\\| **.500** \\|\\| .371 \\|\\| 7\\.6 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 7\\.9\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2013–14 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 32\\.3 \\|\\| **.623** \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .418 \\|\\| 13\\.2 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 13\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2014–15 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| **82** \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|**82**\\* \\|\\| 30\\.5 \\|\\| .514 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .389 \\|\\| 13\\.5 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| **1\\.9** \\|\\| 13\\.8\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2015–16 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 32\\.9 \\|\\| .521 \\|\\| .333 \\|\\| .355 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\| 14\\.8\\* \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 16\\.2\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2016–17 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 29\\.7 \\|\\| .530 \\|\\| .286 \\|\\| .386 \\|\\| 13\\.8 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 13\\.6\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2017–18 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 78 \\|\\| 78 \\|\\| **33\\.7** \\|\\| .529 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .605 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|**16\\.0**\\* \\|\\| **3\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 15\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2018–19 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 79 \\|\\| 79 \\|\\| 33\\.5 \\|\\| .533 \\|\\| .132 \\|\\| .590 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|15\\.6\\* \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| 17\\.3\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2019–20 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 49 \\|\\| 48 \\|\\| **33\\.7** \\|\\| .530 \\|\\| .048 \\|\\| .584 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|15\\.8\\* \\|\\| 2\\.8 \\|\\| **2\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| **17\\.8**\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Cleveland](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Cleveland_Cavaliers_season \"2019–20 Cleveland Cavaliers season\")\n\\| 8 \\|\\| 8 \\|\\| 28\\.1 \\|\\| .552 \\|\\| .286 \\|\\| .513 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|11\\.1\\* \\|\\| 1\\.8 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 17\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Cleveland](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Cleveland_Cavaliers_season \"2020–21 Cleveland Cavaliers season\")\n\\| 25 \\|\\| 25 \\|\\| 28\\.9 \\|\\| .474 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .597 \\|\\| 13\\.5 \\|\\| 2\\.6 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 17\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| 21 \\|\\| 21 \\|\\| 24\\.8 \\|\\| .531 \\|\\| \\|\\| **.605** \\|\\| 10\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 11\\.9\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Philadelphia](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Philadelphia_76ers_season \"2021–22 Philadelphia 76ers season\")\n\\| 49 \\|\\| 12 \\|\\| 18\\.4 \\|\\| .538 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .512 \\|\\| 8\\.8 \\|\\| 2\\.0 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 6\\.1\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 24 \\|\\| 24 \\|\\| 22\\.3 \\|\\| .610 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .537 \\|\\| 10\\.3 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 11\\.8\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2022–23 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| 67 \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 12\\.7 \\|\\| .606 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .536 \\|\\| 6\\.6 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| 6\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2023–24 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| 79 \\|\\| 10 \\|\\| 17\\.1 \\|\\| .556 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .592 \\|\\| 9\\.0 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| .6 \\|\\| 8\\.4\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career\n\\| 864 \\|\\| 640 \\|\\| 27\\.2 \\|\\| .543 \\|\\| .125 \\|\\| .482 \\|\\| 12\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 12\\.7\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|All\\-Star\n\\| 2 \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 18\\.0 \\|\\| .833 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| \\|\\| 8\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 15\\.0\n\n#### Play\\-in\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2021](/wiki/2021_NBA_playoffs \"2021 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| 1 \\|\\| **1** \\|\\| 16\\.8 \\|\\| **.667** \\|\\| \\|\\| \\|\\| 7\\.0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **2\\.0** \\|\\| 4\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2022](/wiki/2022_NBA_playoffs \"2022 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 1 \\|\\| **1** \\|\\| **19\\.0** \\|\\| .636 \\|\\| \\|\\| **.400** \\|\\| **8\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **16\\.0**\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2023](/wiki/2023_NBA_playoffs \"2023 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2022–23 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| **2** \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 7\\.3 \\|\\| **.667** \\|\\| \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| 4\\.5 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 4\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\| [2024](/wiki/2024_NBA_playoffs \"2024 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\| [Chicago](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2023–24 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| **2** \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 9\\.6 \\|\\| .375 \\|\\| \\|\\| \\|\\| 4\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 3\\.0\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career\n\\| 6 \\|\\| 2 \\|\\| 11\\.6 \\|\\| .571 \\|\\| \\|\\| .333 \\|\\| 5\\.3 \\|\\| .2 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 5\\.7\n\n#### Playoffs\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[2016](/wiki/2016_NBA_playoffs \"2016 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2015–16 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| **32\\.8** \\|\\| .519 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .324 \\|\\| 9\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .3 \\|\\| **1\\.5** \\|\\| **16\\.8**\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[2019](/wiki/2019_NBA_playoffs \"2019 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2018–19 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| 31\\.8 \\|\\| .444 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .429 \\|\\| **13\\.0** \\|\\| **2\\.3** \\|\\| **1\\.5** \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 14\\.3\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2021](/wiki/2021_NBA_playoffs \"2021 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| **5** \\|\\| **5** \\|\\| 21\\.0 \\|\\| **.594** \\|\\| — \\|\\| **.700** \\|\\| 11\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| .6 \\|\\| 9\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2022](/wiki/2022_NBA_playoffs \"2022 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| 15\\.0 \\|\\| .545 \\|\\| — \\|\\| .600 \\|\\| 3\\.0 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 3\\.8\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career \n\\| 17 \\|\\| 17 \\|\\| 24\\.9 \\|\\| .510 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .429 \\|\\| 9\\.1 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 10\\.8\n\n### College\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_NCAA_Division_I_men%27s_basketball_season \"2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Connecticut](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Connecticut_Huskies_men%27s_basketball_team \"2011–12 Connecticut Huskies men's basketball team\")\n\\| 34 \\|\\| 30 \\|\\| 28\\.4 \\|\\| .538 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .295 \\|\\| 7\\.6 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 2\\.7 \\|\\| 10\\.0\n\n",
"### NBA\n\n#### Regular season\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2012–13 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 60 \\|\\| 10 \\|\\| 20\\.7 \\|\\| .608 \\|\\| **.500** \\|\\| .371 \\|\\| 7\\.6 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 7\\.9\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2013–14 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 32\\.3 \\|\\| **.623** \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .418 \\|\\| 13\\.2 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 13\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2014–15 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| **82** \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|**82**\\* \\|\\| 30\\.5 \\|\\| .514 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .389 \\|\\| 13\\.5 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| **1\\.9** \\|\\| 13\\.8\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2015–16 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 32\\.9 \\|\\| .521 \\|\\| .333 \\|\\| .355 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\| 14\\.8\\* \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 16\\.2\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2016–17 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 29\\.7 \\|\\| .530 \\|\\| .286 \\|\\| .386 \\|\\| 13\\.8 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 13\\.6\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2017–18 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 78 \\|\\| 78 \\|\\| **33\\.7** \\|\\| .529 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .605 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|**16\\.0**\\* \\|\\| **3\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 15\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2018–19 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 79 \\|\\| 79 \\|\\| 33\\.5 \\|\\| .533 \\|\\| .132 \\|\\| .590 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|15\\.6\\* \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| 17\\.3\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2019–20 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 49 \\|\\| 48 \\|\\| **33\\.7** \\|\\| .530 \\|\\| .048 \\|\\| .584 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|15\\.8\\* \\|\\| 2\\.8 \\|\\| **2\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| **17\\.8**\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Cleveland](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Cleveland_Cavaliers_season \"2019–20 Cleveland Cavaliers season\")\n\\| 8 \\|\\| 8 \\|\\| 28\\.1 \\|\\| .552 \\|\\| .286 \\|\\| .513 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|11\\.1\\* \\|\\| 1\\.8 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 17\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Cleveland](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Cleveland_Cavaliers_season \"2020–21 Cleveland Cavaliers season\")\n\\| 25 \\|\\| 25 \\|\\| 28\\.9 \\|\\| .474 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .597 \\|\\| 13\\.5 \\|\\| 2\\.6 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 17\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| 21 \\|\\| 21 \\|\\| 24\\.8 \\|\\| .531 \\|\\| \\|\\| **.605** \\|\\| 10\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 11\\.9\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Philadelphia](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Philadelphia_76ers_season \"2021–22 Philadelphia 76ers season\")\n\\| 49 \\|\\| 12 \\|\\| 18\\.4 \\|\\| .538 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .512 \\|\\| 8\\.8 \\|\\| 2\\.0 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 6\\.1\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 24 \\|\\| 24 \\|\\| 22\\.3 \\|\\| .610 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .537 \\|\\| 10\\.3 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 11\\.8\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2022–23 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| 67 \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 12\\.7 \\|\\| .606 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .536 \\|\\| 6\\.6 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| 6\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2023–24 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| 79 \\|\\| 10 \\|\\| 17\\.1 \\|\\| .556 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .592 \\|\\| 9\\.0 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| .6 \\|\\| 8\\.4\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career\n\\| 864 \\|\\| 640 \\|\\| 27\\.2 \\|\\| .543 \\|\\| .125 \\|\\| .482 \\|\\| 12\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 12\\.7\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|All\\-Star\n\\| 2 \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 18\\.0 \\|\\| .833 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| \\|\\| 8\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 15\\.0\n\n#### Play\\-in\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2021](/wiki/2021_NBA_playoffs \"2021 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| 1 \\|\\| **1** \\|\\| 16\\.8 \\|\\| **.667** \\|\\| \\|\\| \\|\\| 7\\.0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **2\\.0** \\|\\| 4\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2022](/wiki/2022_NBA_playoffs \"2022 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 1 \\|\\| **1** \\|\\| **19\\.0** \\|\\| .636 \\|\\| \\|\\| **.400** \\|\\| **8\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **16\\.0**\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2023](/wiki/2023_NBA_playoffs \"2023 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2022–23 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| **2** \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 7\\.3 \\|\\| **.667** \\|\\| \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| 4\\.5 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 4\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\| [2024](/wiki/2024_NBA_playoffs \"2024 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\| [Chicago](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2023–24 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| **2** \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 9\\.6 \\|\\| .375 \\|\\| \\|\\| \\|\\| 4\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 3\\.0\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career\n\\| 6 \\|\\| 2 \\|\\| 11\\.6 \\|\\| .571 \\|\\| \\|\\| .333 \\|\\| 5\\.3 \\|\\| .2 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 5\\.7\n\n#### Playoffs\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[2016](/wiki/2016_NBA_playoffs \"2016 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2015–16 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| **32\\.8** \\|\\| .519 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .324 \\|\\| 9\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .3 \\|\\| **1\\.5** \\|\\| **16\\.8**\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[2019](/wiki/2019_NBA_playoffs \"2019 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2018–19 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| 31\\.8 \\|\\| .444 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .429 \\|\\| **13\\.0** \\|\\| **2\\.3** \\|\\| **1\\.5** \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 14\\.3\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2021](/wiki/2021_NBA_playoffs \"2021 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| **5** \\|\\| **5** \\|\\| 21\\.0 \\|\\| **.594** \\|\\| — \\|\\| **.700** \\|\\| 11\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| .6 \\|\\| 9\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2022](/wiki/2022_NBA_playoffs \"2022 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| 15\\.0 \\|\\| .545 \\|\\| — \\|\\| .600 \\|\\| 3\\.0 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 3\\.8\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career \n\\| 17 \\|\\| 17 \\|\\| 24\\.9 \\|\\| .510 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .429 \\|\\| 9\\.1 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 10\\.8\n\n",
"#### Regular season\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2012–13 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 60 \\|\\| 10 \\|\\| 20\\.7 \\|\\| .608 \\|\\| **.500** \\|\\| .371 \\|\\| 7\\.6 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 7\\.9\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2013–14 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 32\\.3 \\|\\| **.623** \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .418 \\|\\| 13\\.2 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 13\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2014–15 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| **82** \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|**82**\\* \\|\\| 30\\.5 \\|\\| .514 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .389 \\|\\| 13\\.5 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| **1\\.9** \\|\\| 13\\.8\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2015–16 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 32\\.9 \\|\\| .521 \\|\\| .333 \\|\\| .355 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\| 14\\.8\\* \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 16\\.2\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2016–17 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 81 \\|\\| 81 \\|\\| 29\\.7 \\|\\| .530 \\|\\| .286 \\|\\| .386 \\|\\| 13\\.8 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 13\\.6\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2017–18 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 78 \\|\\| 78 \\|\\| **33\\.7** \\|\\| .529 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .605 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|**16\\.0**\\* \\|\\| **3\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 15\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2018–19 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 79 \\|\\| 79 \\|\\| 33\\.5 \\|\\| .533 \\|\\| .132 \\|\\| .590 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|15\\.6\\* \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| 17\\.3\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2019–20 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 49 \\|\\| 48 \\|\\| **33\\.7** \\|\\| .530 \\|\\| .048 \\|\\| .584 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|15\\.8\\* \\|\\| 2\\.8 \\|\\| **2\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.7 \\|\\| **17\\.8**\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Cleveland](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Cleveland_Cavaliers_season \"2019–20 Cleveland Cavaliers season\")\n\\| 8 \\|\\| 8 \\|\\| 28\\.1 \\|\\| .552 \\|\\| .286 \\|\\| .513 \\|\\| style\\=\"background:\\#cfecec;\"\\|11\\.1\\* \\|\\| 1\\.8 \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 17\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Cleveland](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Cleveland_Cavaliers_season \"2020–21 Cleveland Cavaliers season\")\n\\| 25 \\|\\| 25 \\|\\| 28\\.9 \\|\\| .474 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .597 \\|\\| 13\\.5 \\|\\| 2\\.6 \\|\\| 1\\.6 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 17\\.5\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| 21 \\|\\| 21 \\|\\| 24\\.8 \\|\\| .531 \\|\\| \\|\\| **.605** \\|\\| 10\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 11\\.9\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\" rowspan\\=2\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Philadelphia](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Philadelphia_76ers_season \"2021–22 Philadelphia 76ers season\")\n\\| 49 \\|\\| 12 \\|\\| 18\\.4 \\|\\| .538 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .512 \\|\\| 8\\.8 \\|\\| 2\\.0 \\|\\| 1\\.1 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 6\\.1\n\\|\\-\n\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 24 \\|\\| 24 \\|\\| 22\\.3 \\|\\| .610 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .537 \\|\\| 10\\.3 \\|\\| 1\\.4 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 11\\.8\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2022–23 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| 67 \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 12\\.7 \\|\\| .606 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .536 \\|\\| 6\\.6 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| 6\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2023–24 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| 79 \\|\\| 10 \\|\\| 17\\.1 \\|\\| .556 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .592 \\|\\| 9\\.0 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| .6 \\|\\| 8\\.4\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career\n\\| 864 \\|\\| 640 \\|\\| 27\\.2 \\|\\| .543 \\|\\| .125 \\|\\| .482 \\|\\| 12\\.4 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 12\\.7\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|All\\-Star\n\\| 2 \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 18\\.0 \\|\\| .833 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| \\|\\| 8\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 15\\.0\n\n",
"#### Play\\-in\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2021](/wiki/2021_NBA_playoffs \"2021 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| 1 \\|\\| **1** \\|\\| 16\\.8 \\|\\| **.667** \\|\\| \\|\\| \\|\\| 7\\.0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **2\\.0** \\|\\| 4\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2022](/wiki/2022_NBA_playoffs \"2022 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 1 \\|\\| **1** \\|\\| **19\\.0** \\|\\| .636 \\|\\| \\|\\| **.400** \\|\\| **8\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **16\\.0**\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2023](/wiki/2023_NBA_playoffs \"2023 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Chicago](/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2022–23 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| **2** \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 7\\.3 \\|\\| **.667** \\|\\| \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| 4\\.5 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 4\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\| [2024](/wiki/2024_NBA_playoffs \"2024 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\| [Chicago](/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Chicago_Bulls_season \"2023–24 Chicago Bulls season\")\n\\| **2** \\|\\| 0 \\|\\| 9\\.6 \\|\\| .375 \\|\\| \\|\\| \\|\\| 4\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| **1\\.0** \\|\\| 1\\.5 \\|\\| 3\\.0\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career\n\\| 6 \\|\\| 2 \\|\\| 11\\.6 \\|\\| .571 \\|\\| \\|\\| .333 \\|\\| 5\\.3 \\|\\| .2 \\|\\| .5 \\|\\| 1\\.2 \\|\\| 5\\.7\n\n",
"#### Playoffs\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[2016](/wiki/2016_NBA_playoffs \"2016 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2015–16 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| **32\\.8** \\|\\| .519 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .324 \\|\\| 9\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .3 \\|\\| **1\\.5** \\|\\| **16\\.8**\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[2019](/wiki/2019_NBA_playoffs \"2019 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left\"\\|[Detroit](/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Detroit_Pistons_season \"2018–19 Detroit Pistons season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| 31\\.8 \\|\\| .444 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .429 \\|\\| **13\\.0** \\|\\| **2\\.3** \\|\\| **1\\.5** \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| 14\\.3\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2021](/wiki/2021_NBA_playoffs \"2021 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[L.A. Lakers](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season \"2020–21 Los Angeles Lakers season\")\n\\| **5** \\|\\| **5** \\|\\| 21\\.0 \\|\\| **.594** \\|\\| — \\|\\| **.700** \\|\\| 11\\.0 \\|\\| .0 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| .6 \\|\\| 9\\.0\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2022](/wiki/2022_NBA_playoffs \"2022 NBA playoffs\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Brooklyn](/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Brooklyn_Nets_season \"2021–22 Brooklyn Nets season\")\n\\| 4 \\|\\| 4 \\|\\| 15\\.0 \\|\\| .545 \\|\\| — \\|\\| .600 \\|\\| 3\\.0 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 1\\.3 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 3\\.8\n\\|\\- class\\=\"sortbottom\"\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:center;\" colspan\\=\"2\"\\|Career \n\\| 17 \\|\\| 17 \\|\\| 24\\.9 \\|\\| .510 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .429 \\|\\| 9\\.1 \\|\\| .7 \\|\\| .9 \\|\\| 1\\.0 \\|\\| 10\\.8\n\n",
"### College\n\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_NCAA_Division_I_men%27s_basketball_season \"2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season\")\n\\| style\\=\"text\\-align:left;\"\\|[Connecticut](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Connecticut_Huskies_men%27s_basketball_team \"2011–12 Connecticut Huskies men's basketball team\")\n\\| 34 \\|\\| 30 \\|\\| 28\\.4 \\|\\| .538 \\|\\| .000 \\|\\| .295 \\|\\| 7\\.6 \\|\\| .4 \\|\\| .8 \\|\\| 2\\.7 \\|\\| 10\\.0\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of NBA career rebounding leaders](/wiki/List_of_NBA_career_rebounding_leaders \"List of NBA career rebounding leaders\")\n* [List of NBA career field goal percentage leaders](/wiki/List_of_NBA_career_field_goal_percentage_leaders \"List of NBA career field goal percentage leaders\")\n* [List of NBA single\\-season rebounding leaders](/wiki/List_of_NBA_single-season_rebounding_leaders \"List of NBA single-season rebounding leaders\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [UConn Huskies bio](https://web.archive.org/web/20120605015158/http://www.uconnhuskies.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/drummond_andre00.html)\n\n[Category:1993 births](/wiki/Category:1993_births \"1993 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup players](/wiki/Category:2014_FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup_players \"2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup players\")\n[Category:American men's basketball players](/wiki/Category:American_men%27s_basketball_players \"American men's basketball players\")\n[Category:American people of Jamaican descent](/wiki/Category:American_people_of_Jamaican_descent \"American people of Jamaican descent\")\n[Category:Basketball players from Connecticut](/wiki/Category:Basketball_players_from_Connecticut \"Basketball players from Connecticut\")\n[Category:Basketball players from Westchester County, New York](/wiki/Category:Basketball_players_from_Westchester_County%2C_New_York \"Basketball players from Westchester County, New York\")\n[Category:Brooklyn Nets players](/wiki/Category:Brooklyn_Nets_players \"Brooklyn Nets players\")\n[Category:Centers (basketball)](/wiki/Category:Centers_%28basketball%29 \"Centers (basketball)\")\n[Category:Chicago Bulls players](/wiki/Category:Chicago_Bulls_players \"Chicago Bulls players\")\n[Category:Cleveland Cavaliers players](/wiki/Category:Cleveland_Cavaliers_players \"Cleveland Cavaliers players\")\n[Category:Detroit Pistons draft picks](/wiki/Category:Detroit_Pistons_draft_picks \"Detroit Pistons draft picks\")\n[Category:Detroit Pistons players](/wiki/Category:Detroit_Pistons_players \"Detroit Pistons players\")\n[Category:FIBA Basketball World Cup\\-winning players](/wiki/Category:FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup-winning_players \"FIBA Basketball World Cup-winning players\")\n[Category:Los Angeles Lakers players](/wiki/Category:Los_Angeles_Lakers_players \"Los Angeles Lakers players\")\n[Category:NBA All\\-Stars](/wiki/Category:NBA_All-Stars \"NBA All-Stars\")\n[Category:People from Montville, Connecticut](/wiki/Category:People_from_Montville%2C_Connecticut \"People from Montville, Connecticut\")\n[Category:Philadelphia 76ers players](/wiki/Category:Philadelphia_76ers_players \"Philadelphia 76ers players\")\n[Category:Sportspeople from Mount Vernon, New York](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_Mount_Vernon%2C_New_York \"Sportspeople from Mount Vernon, New York\")\n[Category:UConn Huskies men's basketball players](/wiki/Category:UConn_Huskies_men%27s_basketball_players \"UConn Huskies men's basketball players\")\n[Category:United States men's national basketball team players](/wiki/Category:United_States_men%27s_national_basketball_team_players \"United States men's national basketball team players\")\n[Category:21st\\-century American sportsmen](/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_sportsmen \"21st-century American sportsmen\")\n\n"
]
} |
Structured digital abstract | {
"id": [
5042921
],
"name": [
"Fadesga"
]
} | llqnhz80mfkg50w7poduf8raaaac9vx | 2022-07-12T21:39:09Z | 535,626,270 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Format",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"[thumb\\|Structured Digital Abstract logo](/wiki/File:SDA-logo-yellow-shadow.jpg \"SDA-logo-yellow-shadow.jpg\")\nA **Structured Digital Abstract** (SDA) is a method of describing relationships between biological entities in a structured, but human\\-readable, format. It is added below the abstract of scientific articles published in [FEBS Letters](/wiki/FEBS_Letters \"FEBS Letters\") and [FEBS Journal](/wiki/FEBS_Journal \"FEBS Journal\"). Current SDAs describe [protein\\-protein interactions](/wiki/Protein-protein_interactions \"Protein-protein interactions\").\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nMany scientific manuscripts describe relationships between entities such as [genes](/wiki/Genes \"Genes\") and [proteins](/wiki/Proteins \"Proteins\"). However, this information cannot be used efficiently because of the difficulties in retrieving it automatically from unstructured text.Calling International Rescue: knowledge lost in literature and data landslide! Teresa K. Attwood, , Douglas B. Kell, Philip McDermott, James Marsh, Steve R. Pettifer and David Thorne, *Biochem J* (2009\\) 424, 317–333Finally: The digital, democratic age of scientific abstracts, Giulio Superti\\-Furga, Felix Wieland and Giovanni Cesareni, *FEBS Lett* (2009\\) 582, 1169 In a six\\-month pilot project that started in January 2008, [FEBS Letters](/wiki/FEBS_Letters \"FEBS Letters\") began publishing manuscripts with “structured digital abstracts” (SDAs). The SDAs were added to the end of abstracts in a structured, but human\\-readable, format and digitally linked to interaction databases. In the pilot project, the journal concentrated on [protein\\-protein interactions](/wiki/Protein-protein_interactions \"Protein-protein interactions\"). After six months, this “experiment” was evaluated. As it was a success, all appropriate [FEBS Letters](/wiki/FEBS_Letters \"FEBS Letters\") manuscripts are now given an SDA.\nIn 2009, [FEBS Journal](/wiki/FEBS_Journal \"FEBS Journal\") also started publishing manuscripts with SDAs.\nThe SDA initiative continues to be funded by [FEBS](/wiki/FEBS \"FEBS\"), a not\\-for\\-profit organisation.\nRecent [BioCreative](/wiki/BioCreative \"BioCreative\") challenges have focused on [protein\\-protein interaction](/wiki/Protein-protein_interaction \"Protein-protein interaction\") extraction by automatic [text mining](/wiki/Text_mining \"Text mining\"), using [FEBS Letters](/wiki/FEBS_Letters \"FEBS Letters\") and [FEBS Journal](/wiki/FEBS_Journal \"FEBS Journal\") articles.\n\n",
"Format\n------\n\nAn SDA comprises a series of sentences each of which contains a relationship between two biological entities, mentioning the method used to study the relationship. To provide a simplified example: [protein](/wiki/Protein \"Protein\") A interacts with [protein](/wiki/Protein \"Protein\") B, by method X. Each sentence in an SDA is followed by one or more identifiers pointing to the corresponding database entries that contain all the details of the structured information. Although most of the sentences currently point to the [MINT Molecular INTeraction Database](http://mint.bio.uniroma2.it/mint/), the proposed structure can easily be extended to contain identifiers from other databases storing protein interactions or different types of relationships between biological entities. Each entity is also linked to the appropriate explanatory database. e.g. [UniProtKB](/wiki/UniProtKB \"UniProtKB\") for proteins and the [European Bioinformatics Institute](/wiki/European_Bioinformatics_Institute \"European Bioinformatics Institute\") ontology look up service for other entities.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Molecular and cellular biology journals](/wiki/Category:Molecular_and_cellular_biology_journals \"Molecular and cellular biology journals\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Gapforce | {
"id": [
15996738
],
"name": [
"BattyBot"
]
} | akf28722m4vp33qbugcfz6k4wf6gkp5 | 2023-09-04T19:43:25Z | 1,167,421,069 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Overview",
"Staff training",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Gapforce** is a UK\\-based [gap year](/wiki/Gap_year \"Gap year\") and student volunteering provider. Founded in 1989, Gapforce is a provider of structured adventure travel programs, volunteer projects, conservation placements and outdoor training courses.\n\nGapforce is based in the United Kingdom and has in\\-country staff all around the world.\n\n",
"Overview\n--------\n\nGapforce offers a large variety of volunteer, adventure travel and gap year programs both in the UK and overseas that combine conservation and wildlife volunteering, adventure travel, and outdoor training courses.\n\n",
"Staff training\n--------------\n\nAll Gapforce leaders have completed the Expedition Leader Training course. The 16\\-week ELT course begins in the mountains of Wales before heading into the jungles of [Costa Rica](/wiki/Costa_Rica \"Costa Rica\") and [Panama](/wiki/Panama \"Panama\") where participants receive full training and certifications, hands\\-on skills and comprehensive training, enabling them to safely plan and lead expeditions around the world.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Companies established in 1989](/wiki/Category:Companies_established_in_1989 \"Companies established in 1989\")\n[Category:Companies of the United Kingdom](/wiki/Category:Companies_of_the_United_Kingdom \"Companies of the United Kingdom\")\n\n"
]
} |
Waldeck, Pennsylvania | {
"id": [
39191556
],
"name": [
"SimLibrarian"
]
} | j0v6lyhxo3ek9nwn067qm1cm5brclya | 2023-11-04T05:18:23Z | 1,167,776,734 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Waldeck** is an [unincorporated community](/wiki/Unincorporated_area \"Unincorporated area\") in southeastern [Lebanon County](/wiki/Lebanon_County%2C_Pennsylvania \"Lebanon County, Pennsylvania\"), [Pennsylvania](/wiki/Pennsylvania \"Pennsylvania\"), United States, located on [Route 501](/wiki/Pennsylvania_Route_501 \"Pennsylvania Route 501\"), south of [Schaefferstown](/wiki/Schaefferstown%2C_Pennsylvania \"Schaefferstown, Pennsylvania\"). It is on the northern edge of the Furnace Hills in [Heidelberg Township](/wiki/Heidelberg_Township%2C_Lebanon_County%2C_Pennsylvania \"Heidelberg Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania\") and is drained by [Hammer Creek](/wiki/Hammer_Creek \"Hammer Creek\") southward into [Cocalico Creek](/wiki/Cocalico_Creek \"Cocalico Creek\"). The community is served by the [Newmanstown](/wiki/Newmanstown%2C_Pennsylvania \"Newmanstown, Pennsylvania\") post office, with [ZIP code](/wiki/ZIP_code \"ZIP code\") 17073\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Unincorporated communities in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania](/wiki/Category:Unincorporated_communities_in_Lebanon_County%2C_Pennsylvania \"Unincorporated communities in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania\")\n[Category:Unincorporated communities in Pennsylvania](/wiki/Category:Unincorporated_communities_in_Pennsylvania \"Unincorporated communities in Pennsylvania\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Ingo Borkowski | {
"id": [
1189543
],
"name": [
"Simeon"
]
} | bd0nq15i32u2nepek28frux82gwyrcf | 2024-04-01T10:45:49Z | 1,213,939,677 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Ingo Borkowski** (born 2 October 1971\\) is a German [sailor](/wiki/Sailing_%28sport%29 \"Sailing (sport)\"). He won a silver medal in the [Soling class](/wiki/Soling \"Soling\") with [Jochen Schümann](/wiki/Jochen_Sch%C3%BCmann \"Jochen Schümann\") and [Gunnar Bahr](/wiki/Gunnar_Bahr \"Gunnar Bahr\") at the [2000 Summer Olympics](/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics \"2000 Summer Olympics\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1971 births](/wiki/Category:1971_births \"1971 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:German male sailors (sport)](/wiki/Category:German_male_sailors_%28sport%29 \"German male sailors (sport)\")\n[Category:Olympic sailors for Germany](/wiki/Category:Olympic_sailors_for_Germany \"Olympic sailors for Germany\")\n[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Germany](/wiki/Category:Olympic_silver_medalists_for_Germany \"Olympic silver medalists for Germany\")\n[Category:Olympic medalists in sailing](/wiki/Category:Olympic_medalists_in_sailing \"Olympic medalists in sailing\")\n[Category:Sailors at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Soling](/wiki/Category:Sailors_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Soling \"Sailors at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Soling\")\n[Category:Sailors at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Star](/wiki/Category:Sailors_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Star \"Sailors at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Star\")\n[Category:Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Medalists_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics \"Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:H\\-boat class sailors](/wiki/Category:H-boat_class_sailors \"H-boat class sailors\")\n[Category:Soling class sailors](/wiki/Category:Soling_class_sailors \"Soling class sailors\")\n[Category:Sportspeople from Potsdam](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_Potsdam \"Sportspeople from Potsdam\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
The Little Dragons | {
"id": [
753665
],
"name": [
"Ser Amantio di Nicolao"
]
} | g3i9z1sqf8jberh0zcfsj1ivqubrwbz | 2024-09-20T05:54:56Z | 1,246,641,611 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Plot",
"Cast",
"Production",
"Release",
"Reception",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n* + - * + - * + - * + \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t***The Little Dragons*** (also known as ***Karate Kids U.S.A.*** or simply ***Karate Kids***) is a 1980 American [action adventure film](/wiki/Action_adventure_film \"Action adventure film\") about two young brothers who use their [karate](/wiki/Karate \"Karate\") skills to rescue a friend after she is held captive for ransom. The film was directed and co\\-produced by [Curtis Hanson](/wiki/Curtis_Hanson \"Curtis Hanson\"). It stars [Charles Lane](/wiki/Charles_Lane_%28actor%2C_born_1905%29 \"Charles Lane (actor, born 1905)\"), [Ann Sothern](/wiki/Ann_Sothern \"Ann Sothern\"), [Chris Petersen](/wiki/Chris_Petersen_%28actor%29 \"Chris Petersen (actor)\") and [Pat Petersen](/wiki/Patrick_Petersen \"Patrick Petersen\").\n\n",
"Plot\n----\n\nThe brothers Zack and Woody (portrayed by real\\-life brothers [Chris](/wiki/Chris_Petersen_%28actor%29 \"Chris Petersen (actor)\") and [Pat Petersen](/wiki/Patrick_Petersen \"Patrick Petersen\")) are young [karate](/wiki/Karate \"Karate\") students who embark on a weekend camping trip with their grandfather J.J. ([Charles Lane](/wiki/Charles_Lane_%28actor%2C_born_1905%29 \"Charles Lane (actor, born 1905)\")). Along the way they meet a new friend, Carol Forbinger ([Sally Boyden](/wiki/Sally_Boyden_%28singer%29 \"Sally Boyden (singer)\")) and her parents ([Rick Lenz](/wiki/Rick_Lenz \"Rick Lenz\") and [Sharon Clark](/wiki/Sharon_Clark \"Sharon Clark\")).\n\nThe Forbinger family encounters a tough\\-talking [backwoods](/wiki/Woodland \"Woodland\") mother ([Ann Sothern](/wiki/Ann_Sothern \"Ann Sothern\")) and her two bumbling sons ([Joe Spinell](/wiki/Joe_Spinell \"Joe Spinell\") and [John Davis Chandler](/wiki/John_Davis_Chandler \"John Davis Chandler\")). The backwoods family decides to hold Carol captive, in the belief that they can collect a sizeable ransom. The \"karate kids\" must find a way to use their [martial arts](/wiki/Martial_arts \"Martial arts\") skills to rescue the Forbinger girl with a little help from their grandfather and some new friends they meet along the way.\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + \n",
"Production\n----------\n\nCasting included Charles Lane, a \"sharp\\-featured character actor... one of the most familiar faces in film... though he is one of those ubiquitous players, whose name is known to only a few.\"\n\nDirector Curtis Hanson was hired, in part of what he referred to as his \"chequered early career.\"\n\nAs of October 1978, the film was scheduled for release \"this Christmas.\" Copyright on the script was filed in May 1978\\.\n\n",
"Release\n-------\n\nThe film was released gradually, from 1980 to 1981, initially with a [roadshow](/wiki/Roadshow_theatrical_release \"Roadshow theatrical release\") and later with mildly wider releases:\n* Arizona by July,\n* Missouri and Louisiana by August,\n* Texas and South Carolina by September.\n* October 1980: Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire\n* November 1980: [Corpus Christi, Texas](/wiki/Corpus_Christi%2C_Texas \"Corpus Christi, Texas\")\n* May 1981: [Tallahassee, Florida](/wiki/Tallahassee%2C_Florida \"Tallahassee, Florida\")\n* June 1981: [Indianapolis, Indiana](/wiki/Indianapolis%2C_Indiana \"Indianapolis, Indiana\")\n* October 1981: [Victoria, Texas](/wiki/Victoria%2C_Texas \"Victoria, Texas\")\n\nThe film's original release advertising included the tagline \"Karate Kids to the Rescue!!!\"\n\nThe film stars the Petersen brothers, [Chris](/wiki/Chris_Petersen_%28actor%29 \"Chris Petersen (actor)\") (born in 1963\\), and [Pat](/wiki/Patrick_Petersen \"Patrick Petersen\") (born in 1966\\).\n\nThe film aired on American television, Showtime, and Canadian television by 1981\\. The film would eventually air on The Disney Channel.\n\n*The Little Dragons* was released on Beta and VHS home video by Active Home Video, in 1984\\. As *[The Karate Kid](/wiki/The_Karate_Kid_%281984_film%29 \"The Karate Kid (1984 film)\")* was released in June 1984, the packaging continued to use the tag line: \"The karate kids to the rescue!\" The film was later re\\-released on VHS by Magnum Video in 1991, this time retitled as \"*Karate Kids U.S.A.*\". Subsequent DVD releases in the [U.K.](/wiki/United_Kingdom \"United Kingdom\") and the [U.S.](/wiki/United_States \"United States\") used shortened versions of both titles, retitled simply as \"*Dragons*\" and \"*Karate Kids*\" using the tag line: \"Before the Karate Kid, there was The Karate Kids!\"; however, the most recent 2009 Music Video Distributors DVD has been released under the film's original title, \"*The Little Dragons*\" this time with the tag line: \"Meet the REAL Karate Kids...\".\n\nAlthough intended to be a \"[family film](/wiki/Family_film \"Family film\")\", by the time of the first VHS release in 1984, some of the language used by the children in the film was deemed inappropriate for a young audience, and was \"cleaned up\" for the 1984 Active Home Video VHS release.*The Little Dragons*. *Active Home Video VHS*. Released 1984 The Petersen brothers having grown too old to re\\-dub their childhood voices, the decision was made to simply remove the \"offending\" dialogue altogether, resulting in the actors' mouths moving, but [without the audio](/wiki/Censorship \"Censorship\").\n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\nA critic at the *Abilene Reporter\\-News* preferred the demonstration of a local karate school to the film itself. She shared that it held the attention of few kids in the theatre, with \"stilted acting,\" saving most of the \"good stuff\" until the end. \"The adult actors and actresses act in the same listless manner,\" as the child actors. \"Even veteran actress Ann Southern, the only big name in the movie, looks bored as she sleepwalks through a role as a fat, sloppy\\-looking moll.\"\n\n*Variety* wrote \"A rather lackadaisical, if amiable, suspenser clearly intended a palatable antidote to more violent action fare, *The Little Dragons* might be more at home on the tube than on theatre screens... a stronger script and deeper characterizations could have broadened its audience.\" A book from the same publication dubbed it \"a watered\\-down *[Deliverance](/wiki/Deliverance \"Deliverance\")*, with moppets but *sans* river, a chipper yet hopelessly dated story.\"\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1980 martial arts films](/wiki/Category:1980_martial_arts_films \"1980 martial arts films\")\n[Category:1980 films](/wiki/Category:1980_films \"1980 films\")\n[Category:1980 action comedy films](/wiki/Category:1980_action_comedy_films \"1980 action comedy films\")\n[Category:1980s action adventure films](/wiki/Category:1980s_action_adventure_films \"1980s action adventure films\")\n[Category:1980s children's comedy films](/wiki/Category:1980s_children%27s_comedy_films \"1980s children's comedy films\")\n[Category:1980s martial arts comedy films](/wiki/Category:1980s_martial_arts_comedy_films \"1980s martial arts comedy films\")\n[Category:American action comedy films](/wiki/Category:American_action_comedy_films \"American action comedy films\")\n[Category:American children's comedy films](/wiki/Category:American_children%27s_comedy_films \"American children's comedy films\")\n[Category:American martial arts comedy films](/wiki/Category:American_martial_arts_comedy_films \"American martial arts comedy films\")\n[Category:Films directed by Curtis Hanson](/wiki/Category:Films_directed_by_Curtis_Hanson \"Films directed by Curtis Hanson\")\n[Category:Films scored by Ken Lauber](/wiki/Category:Films_scored_by_Ken_Lauber \"Films scored by Ken Lauber\")\n[Category:Karate films](/wiki/Category:Karate_films \"Karate films\")\n[Category:1980s English\\-language films](/wiki/Category:1980s_English-language_films \"1980s English-language films\")\n[Category:1980s American films](/wiki/Category:1980s_American_films \"1980s American films\")\n[Category:Films about brothers](/wiki/Category:Films_about_brothers \"Films about brothers\")\n[Category:Films about camping](/wiki/Category:Films_about_camping \"Films about camping\")\n[Category:Films about kidnapping](/wiki/Category:Films_about_kidnapping \"Films about kidnapping\")\n[Category:English\\-language action adventure films](/wiki/Category:English-language_action_adventure_films \"English-language action adventure films\")\n[Category:English\\-language action comedy films](/wiki/Category:English-language_action_comedy_films \"English-language action comedy films\")\n\n"
]
} |
SunComm Technology | {
"id": [
45230466
],
"name": [
"WiinterU"
]
} | 6gdfcy38iddofq6q4curiyfk11svsdk | 2024-08-03T15:28:46Z | 1,198,112,499 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Operations",
"Products",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**SunComm Technology Co. Ltd.** () is a [Taiwan](/wiki/Taiwan \"Taiwan\") multinational computer technology and [GSM](/wiki/GSM \"GSM\") [Voice over IP](/wiki/Voice_over_IP \"Voice over IP\") [gateway](/wiki/Gateway_%28telecommunications%29 \"Gateway (telecommunications)\") manufacturer. The main products in 2010 focused on GSM VoIP gateways \\& [IP](/wiki/Internet_Protocol \"Internet Protocol\") surveillance camera devices. Core members have been engaging in the communication \\& networks industry since 1977\\.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\n**SunComm Technology Co., Ltd** () \n\nIn 1977, developed communication \\& networks industry. \n\nIn 2007, developed GSM gateway. \n\nIn 2008, developed VoIP. \n\nIn 2010, developed GSM to VoIP Gateway.\n\n",
"Operations\n----------\n\n[thumb](/wiki/File:Voip-typical.gif \"Voip-typical.gif\")\n[Dongguan](/wiki/Dongguan \"Dongguan\"), [China](/wiki/China \"China\") Liaison Office has \nbeen set up at Guan\\-Dong Province to provide service from [Taiwan](/wiki/Taiwan \"Taiwan\") and China. \n\n**SunComm Technology Co., Ltd** provides:\n* [VoIP](/wiki/VoIP \"VoIP\")\nWifi IP Phone \n[gateway](/wiki/Gateway_%28telecommunications%29 \"Gateway (telecommunications)\") 2, 4, 6, 8, 16, 24 ports \n\nSIP Proxy Server for 200 users with 2, 4, 8 FXS, FXO embedded \n\nSIP IP PBX with 72 SIP Line and 24 SIP Trunk \n\nWeb Call Server: with 10 concurrent call, 30 concurrent call\n* GSM VoIP Device\n[GSM](/wiki/GSM \"GSM\") Gateway (FWT) \n \nGSM VoIP gateway: 1 channel, 2 channels \n\nGSM E1 Channel Bank (30 channels) \n\n(Dual band 900/1800 MHz or Quad band 900/1800/1900 MHz)\n\n",
"Products\n--------\n\nA VoIP phone has the following hardware components:\n* [Keypad](/wiki/Keypad \"Keypad\") \\& [touchpad](/wiki/Touchpad \"Touchpad\") to enter phone number and text.\n* Speaker \\& earphone and microphone.\n* General purpose processor (GPP) to process application messages.\n* Display hardware to feedback user input and show caller\\-id \\& messages.\n* A [voice engine](/wiki/Voice_engine \"Voice engine\") or a digital signal processor (DSP) to process [RTP](/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol \"Real-time Transport Protocol\") messages. Some IC manufacturers provides GPP and DSP in single chip.\n* Ethernet or [wireless](/wiki/Wireless \"Wireless\") network hardware to send and receive messages on data network.\n* Power source might be a battery or DC source. Some VoIP phones receive electricity from Power over Ethernet.\n* [ADC](/wiki/Analog-to-digital_converter \"Analog-to-digital converter\") and [DAC](/wiki/Digital-to-analog_converter \"Digital-to-analog converter\") converters: To convert voice to digital data and vice versa.\n\n**Other devices**\nThere are several [Wi\\-Fi](/wiki/Wi-Fi \"Wi-Fi\") enabled mobile phones and [PDAs](/wiki/Personal_digital_assistant \"Personal digital assistant\") that come pre\\-loaded with [SIP](/wiki/Session_Initiation_Protocol \"Session Initiation Protocol\") clients, or are capable of running IP telephony clients. Some VoIP phones also support PSTN phone lines directly. \n\n**Gateway devices**\nAnalog telephony adapters are connected to the internet or [Local area network](/wiki/Local_area_network \"Local area network\") using an [Ethernet](/wiki/Ethernet \"Ethernet\") port and have sockets to connect one or more [PSTN](/wiki/Public_switched_telephone_network \"Public switched telephone network\") phones. Such devices are sent out to customers who sign up with various commercial [VoIP](/wiki/VoIP \"VoIP\") providers allowing them to continue using their existing PSTN based telephones.\n\nAnother type of gateway device acts as a simple [GSM](/wiki/GSM \"GSM\") base station and regular [mobile phones](/wiki/Mobile_phone \"Mobile phone\") can connect to this and make VoIP calls. While a license is required to run one of these in most countries these can be useful on ships or remote areas where a low\\-powered gateway transmitting on unused frequencies is likely to go unnoticed.\n[thumb](/wiki/File:Gsm_network.png \"Gsm network.png\")\n* [Ethernet hub](/wiki/Ethernet_hub \"Ethernet hub\")\n* [Voice over IP](/wiki/Voice_over_IP \"Voice over IP\")\n\t+ E1 GSM Channel Bank with VoIP\n\t+ GSM Fixed Phone (FWP)\n\t+ IP Phone / Wifi IP\n\t+ Skype Phone Desktop\n* [Router](/wiki/Router_%28computing%29 \"Router (computing)\")\n\t+ 3G Wifi AP Router\n* [Gateway](/wiki/Gateway_%28telecommunications%29 \"Gateway (telecommunications)\")\n[thumb](/wiki/File:Wimax.svg \"Wimax.svg\")\n\t+ 3G GSM Gateway\n\t+ GSM Gateway\n\t+ PoE Switch\n* [Server](/wiki/Server_%28computing%29 \"Server (computing)\")\n\t+ 3G Hsupa Hsdpa EvdoEdge Modem\n\t+ GSM Remote SIM Switch / Server\n\t+ Wifi ATA / VoIP Gateway\n* Terminal\n\t+ 3G VoIP Terminal\n\t+ CDMA VoIP Terminal\n\t+ GSM VoIP Terminal\n* [Modem](/wiki/Modem \"Modem\")\n\t+ GSM / Wifi Dual Mode\n* [Payphone](/wiki/Payphone \"Payphone\")\n\n**Disadvantages of [VoIP](/wiki/VoIP \"VoIP\") phones**\n\nIP networks, particularly residential Internet connections, are easily congested. This can cause poorer voice quality or the call to be dropped completely. VoIP phones, like other network devices can be subjected to [denial\\-of\\-service attacks](/wiki/Denial-of-service_attack \"Denial-of-service attack\") as well as other attacks, especially if the device is given a public IP address. Due to the latency induced by protocol overhead they do not work as well on satellite Internet and other high\\-latency Internet connections. Requires Internet access to make calls outside the local area network (LAN) unless a compatible local [PBX](/wiki/Business_telephone_system%23Private_branch_exchange \"Business telephone system#Private branch exchange\") is available to handle calls to and from outside lines. VoIP phones and routers depend on mains electricity for power, unlike PSTN phones, which are supplied with power from the telephone exchange. However, this can be mitigated by installing a [UPS](/wiki/Uninterruptible_power_supply \"Uninterruptible power supply\").\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [3G](/wiki/3G \"3G\")(3rd\\-generation)\n* [Business telephone system](/wiki/Business_telephone_system \"Business telephone system\") (PBX)\n* [GSM](/wiki/GSM \"GSM\") (Global System for Mobile Communications)\n* [List of companies of Taiwan](/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Taiwan \"List of companies of Taiwan\")\n* [Network address translation](/wiki/Network_address_translation \"Network address translation\") (NAT)\n* [Network bridge](/wiki/Network_bridge \"Network bridge\")\n* [Power over Ethernet](/wiki/Power_over_Ethernet \"Power over Ethernet\") (PoE)\n* [Session Initiation Protocol](/wiki/Session_Initiation_Protocol \"Session Initiation Protocol\") (SIP)\n* [Skype](/wiki/Skype \"Skype\")\n* [Voice over IP](/wiki/Voice_over_IP \"Voice over IP\") (Voice over Internet Protocol)\n* [Wi\\-Fi](/wiki/Wi-Fi \"Wi-Fi\")\n* [Wireless access point](/wiki/Wireless_access_point \"Wireless access point\") (WAP)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n* [公司登記資料查詢(經濟部商業司)](http://gcis.nat.gov.tw/open_system.htm)\n* [GSM operators to face Lottery Commission's anger](https://web.archive.org/web/20110320050918/http://thenationonlineng.net/web3/news/30804.html)\n* [Avaya CEO Predicts Broad Adoption Of SIP\\-Powered UC](http://www.informationweek.com/news/telecom/unified_communications/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=229219611)\n* [Virtual PBX Offers IP Solution](http://www.informationweek.com/blog/main/archives/2011/02/virtual_pbx_off.html)\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [SunComm Technology Co., Ltd](http://www.suncomm.com.tw/)\n* [GSM 900 Frequency and Provider Chart](http://spectran.com/Frequenzplan-GSM900_en.shtml)\n* [GSM 1800 Frequency and Provider Chart](http://spectran.com/Frequenzplan-GSM1800_en.shtml)\n* [Windows Phone 7 will be GSM\\-only in 2010](http://news.cnet.com/8301-13860_3-20016752-56.html)\n* [AT\\&T lets 3G VoIP onto iPhone](https://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/10/07/att_iphone_voip/)\n* [China locks down Voip](https://web.archive.org/web/20110103115816/http://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/1934487/china-bans-voice-ip)\n* [Gmail gets Voip support](https://web.archive.org/web/20100827173727/http://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/1729883/gmail-voice-ip-support)\n* [From Voip to Unified Communications: Simplify System Management](http://www.zdnet.fr/livres-blancs/0,39035134,63013579p-39001911q,00.htm)\n\n[Category:1977 establishments in Taiwan](/wiki/Category:1977_establishments_in_Taiwan \"1977 establishments in Taiwan\")\n[Category:Electronics companies of Taiwan](/wiki/Category:Electronics_companies_of_Taiwan \"Electronics companies of Taiwan\")\n[Category:Companies based in New Taipei](/wiki/Category:Companies_based_in_New_Taipei \"Companies based in New Taipei\")\n[Category:Manufacturing companies based in New Taipei](/wiki/Category:Manufacturing_companies_based_in_New_Taipei \"Manufacturing companies based in New Taipei\")\n[Category:Computer companies established in 1977](/wiki/Category:Computer_companies_established_in_1977 \"Computer companies established in 1977\")\n[Category:Electronics companies established in 1977](/wiki/Category:Electronics_companies_established_in_1977 \"Electronics companies established in 1977\")\n[Category:Taiwanese brands](/wiki/Category:Taiwanese_brands \"Taiwanese brands\")\n\n"
]
} |
Meritastis pyrosemana | {
"id": [
46437444
],
"name": [
"Scorpions1325"
]
} | f4mak3az7xsooubk3tmta1nsh4w1jsk | 2023-12-11T12:20:05Z | 1,189,371,850 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n***Meritastis pyrosemana*** is a [moth](/wiki/Moth \"Moth\") of the family [Tortricidae](/wiki/Tortricidae \"Tortricidae\"). It is known from [Australia](/wiki/Australia \"Australia\"), including the [Australian Capital Territory](/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory \"Australian Capital Territory\"), [Tasmania](/wiki/Tasmania \"Tasmania\") and [Victoria](/wiki/Victoria_%28Australia%29 \"Victoria (Australia)\").\n\nThe [wingspan](/wiki/Wingspan \"Wingspan\") is about 20 mm.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Epitymbiini](/wiki/Category:Epitymbiini \"Epitymbiini\")\n[Category:Moths described in 1881](/wiki/Category:Moths_described_in_1881 \"Moths described in 1881\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Chwarel Singret | {
"id": [
39191556
],
"name": [
"SimLibrarian"
]
} | orww5g97q5oiuoohbg25p4ujwbhjx17 | 2024-10-17T22:01:20Z | 1,081,682,849 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Chwarel Singret** is a [Site of Special Scientific Interest](/wiki/Site_of_Special_Scientific_Interest \"Site of Special Scientific Interest\") in the preserved county of [Clwyd](/wiki/Clwyd \"Clwyd\"), north [Wales](/wiki/Wales \"Wales\").\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Clwyd](/wiki/List_of_Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_Clwyd \"List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Clwyd\")\n\n[Category:Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Clwyd](/wiki/Category:Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_Clwyd \"Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Clwyd\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Bomannsvik | {
"id": [
47908435
],
"name": [
"MusparkanyaWi"
]
} | mzw3xi1geapkh59qu97q33mj8z6sljy | 2024-05-26T07:50:40Z | 1,206,539,304 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Bomannsvik** is a village in [Akershus](/wiki/Akershus \"Akershus\"), [Norway](/wiki/Norway \"Norway\"), situated at the shore of [Bunnefjorden](/wiki/Bunnefjorden \"Bunnefjorden\") in the municipality of [Nesodden](/wiki/Nesodden \"Nesodden\"). The village is most well known for being very similar to a village from the 2011 video game [Minecraft](/wiki/Minecraft \"Minecraft\").\n\n \n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Villages in Akershus](/wiki/Category:Villages_in_Akershus \"Villages in Akershus\")\n[Category:Nesodden](/wiki/Category:Nesodden \"Nesodden\")\n\n"
]
} |
{{Infobox Ship Image
|Ship image=Fidalgo (sternwheeler).jpg
|Ship image size=300px
|Ship caption=''Fidalgo''
}}
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Ship name=''Fidalgo''
|Ship owner=
|Ship operator=
|Ship registry=
|Ship route=[[Puget Sound]]
|Ship ordered=
|Ship builder=
|Ship original cost=
|Ship yard number=
|Ship way number=
|Ship laid down=
|Ship launched=
|Ship completed=ca. 1920
|Ship christened=
|Ship acquired=
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship in service=
|Ship out of service=1923
|Ship identification=
|Ship fate=Wrecked.
|Ship notes=
}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Ship class=
|Ship tonnage=
|Ship displacement=
|Ship length=
|Ship beam=
|Ship height=
|Ship draught=
|Ship draft=
|Ship depth=
|Ship decks=
|Ship deck clearance=
|Ship ramps=
|Ship ice class=
|Ship sail plan=
|Ship power=twin steam engines, horizontal mounted
|Ship propulsion=sternwheel
|Ship speed=
|Ship capacity=
|Ship crew=
|Ship notes=
}} | {
"id": [
26830857
],
"name": [
"Lyndaship"
]
} | 7kk7zdsmo67sortudxr8siqdn8qvt8k | 2022-06-05T10:42:34Z | 827,400,829 | 0 | {
"title": [
"{{Infobox Ship Image\n|Ship image=Fidalgo (sternwheeler).jpg\n|Ship image size=300px\n|Ship caption=''Fidalgo''\n}}\n{{Infobox ship career\n|Hide header=\n|Ship name=''Fidalgo''\n|Ship owner=\n|Ship operator=\n|Ship registry=\n|Ship route=[[Puget Sound]]\n|Ship ordered=\n|Ship builder=\n|Ship original cost=\n|Ship yard number=\n|Ship way number=\n|Ship laid down=\n|Ship launched=\n|Ship completed=ca. 1920\n|Ship christened=\n|Ship acquired=\n|Ship maiden voyage=\n|Ship in service=\n|Ship out of service=1923\n|Ship identification=\n|Ship fate=Wrecked.\n|Ship notes=\n}}\n{{Infobox Ship Characteristics\n|Hide header=\n|Header caption=\n|Ship class=\n|Ship tonnage=\n|Ship displacement=\n|Ship length=\n|Ship beam=\n|Ship height=\n|Ship draught=\n|Ship draft=\n|Ship depth=\n|Ship decks=\n|Ship deck clearance=\n|Ship ramps=\n|Ship ice class=\n|Ship sail plan=\n|Ship power=twin steam engines, horizontal mounted\n|Ship propulsion=sternwheel\n|Ship speed=\n|Ship capacity=\n|Ship crew=\n|Ship notes=\n}}",
"Career",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n \n\n***Fidalgo*** was a sternwheel steam scow of the [Puget Sound Mosquito Fleet](/wiki/Puget_Sound_Mosquito_Fleet \"Puget Sound Mosquito Fleet\").\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\n*Fidalgo* was built in 1920, and was powered with engines removed from the wrecked or abandoned steamer [*Northern Light*](/wiki/Northern_Light_%28sternwheeler%29 \"Northern Light (sternwheeler)\") at Seattle. The vessel was built to haul grain from the [La Conner](/wiki/La_Conner \"La Conner\") area. In 1923 the vessel was destroyed in a storm at [Seattle](/wiki/Seattle \"Seattle\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n* Newell, Gordon, and Williamson, Joe, *Pacific Steamboats*, Bonanza Books, New York, NY (1963\\)\n\n[Category:1920 ships](/wiki/Category:1920_ships \"1920 ships\")\n[Category:Steamboats of Washington (state)](/wiki/Category:Steamboats_of_Washington_%28state%29 \"Steamboats of Washington (state)\")\n[Category:Passenger ships of the United States](/wiki/Category:Passenger_ships_of_the_United_States \"Passenger ships of the United States\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Rape of the Belt | {
"id": [
35206277
],
"name": [
"Davidnicholsknowsbest"
]
} | l4w8q8n5mhclpcidqa1k2atanbpzv8o | 2024-09-21T05:25:35Z | 1,240,207,763 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Plot",
"Cast",
"Production",
"Reception",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Rape of the Belt*** is a 1964 Australian television film based on the play by [Benn Levy](/wiki/Benn_Levy \"Benn Levy\").\n\n",
"Plot\n----\n\nHeracles and Theseus, two celebrated heroes, arrive at [Themiscyra](/wiki/Themiscyra_%28Pontus%29 \"Themiscyra (Pontus)\"), the Amazons' capital, to accomplish the ninth of the [Labours of Heracles](/wiki/Labours_of_Hercules \"Labours of Hercules\"), stealing [Hippolyte](/wiki/Hippolyte \"Hippolyte\")'s belt. They are confronted by Antiope and Hippolyte.\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* [Tony Ward](/wiki/Tony_Ward_%28Australian_actor%29 \"Tony Ward (Australian actor)\") as [Heracles](/wiki/Heracles \"Heracles\")\n* [Reg Livermore](/wiki/Reg_Livermore \"Reg Livermore\") as [Theseus](/wiki/Theseus \"Theseus\")\n* [Fernande Glyn](/wiki/Fernande_Glyn \"Fernande Glyn\") as Antiope, the Amazonian Queen\n* Arlene Dorgan as [Hippolyte](/wiki/Hippolyta \"Hippolyta\")\n* [Neva Carr Glyn](/wiki/Neva_Carr_Glyn \"Neva Carr Glyn\") as [Hera](/wiki/Hera \"Hera\")\n* Chris Christensen as [Zeus](/wiki/Zeus \"Zeus\")\n* [Sheila Kennelly](/wiki/Sheila_Kennelly \"Sheila Kennelly\") as Hippobomene\n* [Ethel Lang](/wiki/Ethel_Lang_%28actress%29 \"Ethel Lang (actress)\") as [Thalestris](/wiki/Thalestris \"Thalestris\")\n* Victoria Anoux as Anthea\n* [Susanne Haworth](/wiki/Susanne_Haworth \"Susanne Haworth\") as Diasta\n",
"Production\n----------\n\nBenn Levy's play had been performed by the Elizabethan Theatre Trust in 1960\\. Star Tony Ward was best known at the time for presenting the show *Seven Days*. Ward worked out for two months and grew a beard for the role. He injured his leg and used crutches during rehearsals.\n\nSome scenes were shot at Kurnell and Whale Beach.\n\nIt was an early TV role for [Reg Livermore](/wiki/Reg_Livermore \"Reg Livermore\").\n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\nThe *Sydney Morning Herald* called it \"amusingly lively and buoyant.\"\n\n*Filmink* called it \"a fun watch\".\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:Australian television films](/wiki/Category:Australian_television_films \"Australian television films\")\n[Category:Australian Broadcasting Corporation original programming](/wiki/Category:Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation_original_programming \"Australian Broadcasting Corporation original programming\")\n[Category:Black\\-and\\-white Australian television shows](/wiki/Category:Black-and-white_Australian_television_shows \"Black-and-white Australian television shows\")\n[Category:Australian English\\-language television shows](/wiki/Category:Australian_English-language_television_shows \"Australian English-language television shows\")\n[Category:Films directed by Henri Safran](/wiki/Category:Films_directed_by_Henri_Safran \"Films directed by Henri Safran\")\n[Category:1964 television films](/wiki/Category:1964_television_films \"1964 television films\")\n[Category:1964 films](/wiki/Category:1964_films \"1964 films\")\n[Category:Films about Heracles](/wiki/Category:Films_about_Heracles \"Films about Heracles\")\n[Category:Films set in ancient Greece](/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_ancient_Greece \"Films set in ancient Greece\")\n[Category:Films about Amazons](/wiki/Category:Films_about_Amazons \"Films about Amazons\")\n[Category:Hippolyta](/wiki/Category:Hippolyta \"Hippolyta\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Handball at the African Games | {
"id": [
12765380
],
"name": [
"Faycal.09"
]
} | kdo2ta018turvz6f9ypqy4ja9w3ww17 | 2024-08-22T13:27:47Z | 1,222,502,413 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Men's tournaments",
"Summaries",
"Participating nations",
"Women's tournaments",
"Summaries",
"Participating nations",
"Medal table",
"Men",
"Women",
"Overall",
"See also",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
2,
3,
3,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**[Handball](/wiki/Team_handball \"Team handball\")** has been an [African Games](/wiki/African_Games \"African Games\") event since the first edition in [1965](/wiki/1965_All-Africa_Games \"1965 All-Africa Games\") in [Brazzaville](/wiki/Brazzaville \"Brazzaville\"), [Republic of the Congo](/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo \"Republic of the Congo\").\n\n",
"Men's tournaments\n-----------------\n\n### Summaries\n\n|Year\n\nHost\n\n |\nFinal\n\n |\nThird Place Match\n\n| --- | --- |\n|Gold Medal\n\nScore\n\nSilver Medal\n\nBronze Medal\n\nScore\n\n*Fourth Place*\n\n| **1965***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1965_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1965 All-Africa Games\")* | [Brazzaville](/wiki/Brazzaville \"Brazzaville\")\n\n **** |\n **22 – 7** |\n |\n |\n **13–10** |\n |\n| **1973***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1973_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1973 All-Africa Games\")* | [Lagos](/wiki/Lagos \"Lagos\")\n\n **** |\n **14 – 12** |\n |\n |\n **17 – 7** |\n |\n| **1978***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **20 – 13** |\n |\n |\n **36 – 20** |\n |\n| **1987***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Nairobi](/wiki/Nairobi \"Nairobi\")\n\n **** |\n **17 – 15** |\n |\n |\n **17 – 11** |\n |\n| **1991***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Cairo](/wiki/Cairo \"Cairo\")\n\n **** |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n| **1995***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Harare](/wiki/Harare \"Harare\")\n\n **** |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n| **1999***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Johannesburg](/wiki/Johannesburg \"Johannesburg\")\n\n **** |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n| **2003***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Abuja](/wiki/Abuja \"Abuja\")\n\n **** |\n **31 – 29** |\n |\n |\n **35 – 33** |\n |\n| **2007***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **29 – 21** |\n |\n |\n **34 – 31** |\n |\n| **2011***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Maputo](/wiki/Maputo \"Maputo\")\n\n **** |\n **24 – 20** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 24** |\n |\n| **2015***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Brazzaville](/wiki/Brazzaville \"Brazzaville\")\n\n **** |\n **25 – 23** |\n |\n |\n **32 – 29** |\n |\n| **2019***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Rabat](/wiki/Rabat \"Rabat\")\n\n **** |\n **31 – 25** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 22** |\n |\n| **2023***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Accra](/wiki/Accra \"Accra\")\n\n **** |\n **33 – 32** |\n |\n |\n **38 – 20** |\n |\n\n** A round\\-robin tournament determined the final standings.\n** Handball tournament held in [Casablanca](/wiki/Casablanca \"Casablanca\").\n\n### Participating nations\n\n| Nation | [65](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1965_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1965 All-Africa Games\") | [73](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1973_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1973 All-Africa Games\") | [78](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [87](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [91](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [95](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [99](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [03](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [07](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\") | [11](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Men's tournament\") | [15](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Men's tournament\") | [19](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Men's tournament\") | [23](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Men's tournament\") | Years |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| |1st1st1st2nd |1st2nd2nd3rd | 4th | | 9 |\n| | | | | | | | | 4th |2nd2nd1st | 4 |\n| | | 6th | | | | | | | | | | 4th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | 9th | | 1 |\n| | |3rd 4th | 4th |2nd | 5th | 5th | 6th | | | | 6 |\n| 4th | | |2nd | | | | | 7th |3rd | | 4 |\n| | | | | | | | 7th | | | 9th | 5th |2nd\n 4 |\n|2nd |** | | | | | 7th | | 7th | | | 4 |\n|1st2nd**3rd1st1st2nd1st1st1st1st2nd1st\n 12 |\n| | | | | 6th | | | | | | | | | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 9th | 6th | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | |3rd 6th | | 12th | | | 7th | 4 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | 7th | | 1 |\n| | | | 7th | | | | | | 10th | 10th | | 5th | 4 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | 5th | | | 1 |\n| | | 4th | 6th | | | | | | 11th | | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | | 6th | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | |3rd | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 8th | | | | 1 |\n| | 4th | | |3rd3rd |3rd 6th | 5th | 4th | 6th |3rd\n 9 |\n| |3rd 5th | 5th | 5th | | | 4th | | 4th | 8th | | | 5 |\n| | | | | | | 4th | 8th | | | | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | | 8th | 1 |\n|3rd |2nd | | | | |3rd | | | | 3 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | 8th | | 1 |\n| | | | | | 4th | | | | | | | | 1 |\n\n***Rq:** The table is not complete.*\n\n",
"### Summaries\n\n|Year\n\nHost\n\n |\nFinal\n\n |\nThird Place Match\n\n| --- | --- |\n|Gold Medal\n\nScore\n\nSilver Medal\n\nBronze Medal\n\nScore\n\n*Fourth Place*\n\n| **1965***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1965_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1965 All-Africa Games\")* | [Brazzaville](/wiki/Brazzaville \"Brazzaville\")\n\n **** |\n **22 – 7** |\n |\n |\n **13–10** |\n |\n| **1973***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1973_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1973 All-Africa Games\")* | [Lagos](/wiki/Lagos \"Lagos\")\n\n **** |\n **14 – 12** |\n |\n |\n **17 – 7** |\n |\n| **1978***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **20 – 13** |\n |\n |\n **36 – 20** |\n |\n| **1987***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Nairobi](/wiki/Nairobi \"Nairobi\")\n\n **** |\n **17 – 15** |\n |\n |\n **17 – 11** |\n |\n| **1991***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Cairo](/wiki/Cairo \"Cairo\")\n\n **** |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n| **1995***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Harare](/wiki/Harare \"Harare\")\n\n **** |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n| **1999***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Johannesburg](/wiki/Johannesburg \"Johannesburg\")\n\n **** |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n| **2003***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Abuja](/wiki/Abuja \"Abuja\")\n\n **** |\n **31 – 29** |\n |\n |\n **35 – 33** |\n |\n| **2007***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **29 – 21** |\n |\n |\n **34 – 31** |\n |\n| **2011***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Maputo](/wiki/Maputo \"Maputo\")\n\n **** |\n **24 – 20** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 24** |\n |\n| **2015***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Brazzaville](/wiki/Brazzaville \"Brazzaville\")\n\n **** |\n **25 – 23** |\n |\n |\n **32 – 29** |\n |\n| **2019***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Rabat](/wiki/Rabat \"Rabat\")\n\n **** |\n **31 – 25** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 22** |\n |\n| **2023***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Men's tournament\")* | [Accra](/wiki/Accra \"Accra\")\n\n **** |\n **33 – 32** |\n |\n |\n **38 – 20** |\n |\n\n** A round\\-robin tournament determined the final standings.\n** Handball tournament held in [Casablanca](/wiki/Casablanca \"Casablanca\").\n\n",
"### Participating nations\n\n| Nation | [65](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1965_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1965 All-Africa Games\") | [73](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1973_All-Africa_Games \"Handball at the 1973 All-Africa Games\") | [78](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [87](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [91](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [95](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [99](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [03](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Men's tournament\") | [07](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\") | [11](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Men's tournament\") | [15](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Men's tournament\") | [19](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Men's tournament\") | [23](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Men's tournament\") | Years |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| |1st1st1st2nd |1st2nd2nd3rd | 4th | | 9 |\n| | | | | | | | | 4th |2nd2nd1st | 4 |\n| | | 6th | | | | | | | | | | 4th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | 9th | | 1 |\n| | |3rd 4th | 4th |2nd | 5th | 5th | 6th | | | | 6 |\n| 4th | | |2nd | | | | | 7th |3rd | | 4 |\n| | | | | | | | 7th | | | 9th | 5th |2nd\n 4 |\n|2nd |** | | | | | 7th | | 7th | | | 4 |\n|1st2nd**3rd1st1st2nd1st1st1st1st2nd1st\n 12 |\n| | | | | 6th | | | | | | | | | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 9th | 6th | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | |3rd 6th | | 12th | | | 7th | 4 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | 7th | | 1 |\n| | | | 7th | | | | | | 10th | 10th | | 5th | 4 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | 5th | | | 1 |\n| | | 4th | 6th | | | | | | 11th | | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | | 6th | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | |3rd | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 8th | | | | 1 |\n| | 4th | | |3rd3rd |3rd 6th | 5th | 4th | 6th |3rd\n 9 |\n| |3rd 5th | 5th | 5th | | | 4th | | 4th | 8th | | | 5 |\n| | | | | | | 4th | 8th | | | | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | | 8th | 1 |\n|3rd |2nd | | | | |3rd | | | | 3 |\n| | | | | | | | | | | | 8th | | 1 |\n| | | | | | 4th | | | | | | | | 1 |\n\n***Rq:** The table is not complete.*\n\n",
"Women's tournaments\n-------------------\n\n### Summaries\n\n|Year\n\nHost\n\n |\nFinal\n\n |\nThird Place Match\n\n| --- | --- |\n|Gold Medal\n\nScore\n\nSilver Medal\n\nBronze Medal\n\nScore\n\n*Fourth Place*\n\n| **1978***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **17 – 12** |\n |\n |\n **19 – 6** |\n |\n| **1987***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Nairobi](/wiki/Nairobi \"Nairobi\")\n\n **** |\n **22 – 11** |\n |\n |\n **18 – 13** |\n |\n| **1991***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Cairo](/wiki/Cairo \"Cairo\")\n\n **** |\n **23 – 19** |\n |\n |\n **31 – ??** |\n |\n| **1995***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Harare](/wiki/Harare \"Harare\")\n\n **** |\n **22 – 21** |\n |\n |\n **–** |\n |\n| **1999***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Johannesburg](/wiki/Johannesburg \"Johannesburg\")\n\n **** |\n **29 – 19** |\n |\n |\n **30 – 25** |\n |\n| **2003***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Abuja](/wiki/Abuja \"Abuja\")\n\n **** |\n **28 – 27** |\n |\n |\n **35 – 27** |\n |\n| **2007***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **35 – 22** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 24** |\n |\n| **2011***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Maputo](/wiki/Maputo \"Maputo\")\n\n **** |\n **41 – 23** |\n |\n |\n **26 – 20** |\n |\n| **2015***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Brazzaville](/wiki/Brazzaville \"Brazzaville\")\n\n **** |\n **33 – 29** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 24** |\n |\n| **2019***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Rabat](/wiki/Rabat \"Rabat\")\n\n **** |\n **28 – 25** |\n |\n |\n **32 – 22** |\n |\n| **2023***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Accra](/wiki/Accra \"Accra\")\n\n **** |\n **33 – 15** |\n |\n |\n **29 – 21** |\n |\n\n** Handball tournament held in [Casablanca](/wiki/Casablanca \"Casablanca\").\n\n### Participating nations\n\n| Nation | [78](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [87](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [91](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [95](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [99](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [03](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [07](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\") | [11](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Women's tournament\") | [15](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Women's tournament\") | [19](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Women's tournament\") | [23](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Women's tournament\") | Years |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1st | | | 4th | 4th | 6th | 7th | 4th | | 6th | 4th | 8 |\n| | | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 9 |\n| | | | | | | | | 8th | | 7th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | 8th | | | | 1 |\n| 2nd | 3rd | | | 3rd | 1st | 4th | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 9 |\n| | 2nd | | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 6th | | | 7 |\n| | | | | | 7th | | 6th | 7th | 3rd | 2nd | 5 |\n| 4th | 1st | 2nd | | 5th | 2nd | 3rd | | 5th | | | 7 |\n| 6th | | | 5th | | | | | | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | 10th | | | 6th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 4th | | 1 |\n| | | | | | 8th | 8th | 7th | 10th | 10th | | 5 |\n| | | | | | | | 12th | | | | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | 9th | | 8th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 7th | | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | 11th | | | | 1 |\n| 5th | | 3rd | 3rd | | 5th | 5th | 5th | 4th | 9th | | 8 |\n| | 4th | 4th | | 6th | | | 9th | 3rd | | | 5 |\n| | | | | 7th | | | | | | | 1 |\n| 3rd | | | | | | 6th | | | 5th | | 3 |\n| | | | 7th | | | | | | 8th | 5th | 3 |\n| | | | | | | | | 11th | | | 1 |\n| | | | 6th | | | | | | | | 1 |\n\n ***Rq:** The table is not complete.*\n\n",
"### Summaries\n\n|Year\n\nHost\n\n |\nFinal\n\n |\nThird Place Match\n\n| --- | --- |\n|Gold Medal\n\nScore\n\nSilver Medal\n\nBronze Medal\n\nScore\n\n*Fourth Place*\n\n| **1978***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **17 – 12** |\n |\n |\n **19 – 6** |\n |\n| **1987***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Nairobi](/wiki/Nairobi \"Nairobi\")\n\n **** |\n **22 – 11** |\n |\n |\n **18 – 13** |\n |\n| **1991***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Cairo](/wiki/Cairo \"Cairo\")\n\n **** |\n **23 – 19** |\n |\n |\n **31 – ??** |\n |\n| **1995***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Harare](/wiki/Harare \"Harare\")\n\n **** |\n **22 – 21** |\n |\n |\n **–** |\n |\n| **1999***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Johannesburg](/wiki/Johannesburg \"Johannesburg\")\n\n **** |\n **29 – 19** |\n |\n |\n **30 – 25** |\n |\n| **2003***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Abuja](/wiki/Abuja \"Abuja\")\n\n **** |\n **28 – 27** |\n |\n |\n **35 – 27** |\n |\n| **2007***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\")* | [Algiers](/wiki/Algiers \"Algiers\")\n\n **** |\n **35 – 22** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 24** |\n |\n| **2011***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Maputo](/wiki/Maputo \"Maputo\")\n\n **** |\n **41 – 23** |\n |\n |\n **26 – 20** |\n |\n| **2015***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Brazzaville](/wiki/Brazzaville \"Brazzaville\")\n\n **** |\n **33 – 29** |\n |\n |\n **25 – 24** |\n |\n| **2019***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Rabat](/wiki/Rabat \"Rabat\")\n\n **** |\n **28 – 25** |\n |\n |\n **32 – 22** |\n |\n| **2023***[Details](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Women's tournament\")* | [Accra](/wiki/Accra \"Accra\")\n\n **** |\n **33 – 15** |\n |\n |\n **29 – 21** |\n |\n\n** Handball tournament held in [Casablanca](/wiki/Casablanca \"Casablanca\").\n\n",
"### Participating nations\n\n| Nation | [78](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1978_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1978 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [87](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1987_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1987 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [91](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1991_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1991 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [95](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1995_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1995 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [99](/wiki/Handball_at_the_1999_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [03](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2003_All-Africa_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Women's tournament\") | [07](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2007_African_Games \"Handball at the 2007 African Games\") | [11](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2011_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2011 African Games – Women's tournament\") | [15](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2015_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2015 African Games – Women's tournament\") | [19](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2019_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2019 African Games – Women's tournament\") | [23](/wiki/Handball_at_the_2023_African_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_tournament \"Handball at the 2023 African Games – Women's tournament\") | Years |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1st | | | 4th | 4th | 6th | 7th | 4th | | 6th | 4th | 8 |\n| | | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 9 |\n| | | | | | | | | 8th | | 7th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | 8th | | | | 1 |\n| 2nd | 3rd | | | 3rd | 1st | 4th | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 9 |\n| | 2nd | | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 6th | | | 7 |\n| | | | | | 7th | | 6th | 7th | 3rd | 2nd | 5 |\n| 4th | 1st | 2nd | | 5th | 2nd | 3rd | | 5th | | | 7 |\n| 6th | | | 5th | | | | | | | | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | 10th | | | 6th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 4th | | 1 |\n| | | | | | 8th | 8th | 7th | 10th | 10th | | 5 |\n| | | | | | | | 12th | | | | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | | 9th | | 8th | 2 |\n| | | | | | | | | | 7th | | 1 |\n| | | | | | | | 11th | | | | 1 |\n| 5th | | 3rd | 3rd | | 5th | 5th | 5th | 4th | 9th | | 8 |\n| | 4th | 4th | | 6th | | | 9th | 3rd | | | 5 |\n| | | | | 7th | | | | | | | 1 |\n| 3rd | | | | | | 6th | | | 5th | | 3 |\n| | | | 7th | | | | | | 8th | 5th | 3 |\n| | | | | | | | | 11th | | | 1 |\n| | | | 6th | | | | | | | | 1 |\n\n ***Rq:** The table is not complete.*\n\n",
"Medal table\n-----------\n\n### Men\n\n### Women\n\n### Overall\n\n",
"### Men\n\n",
"### Women\n\n",
"### Overall\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [African Men's Handball Championship](/wiki/African_Men%27s_Handball_Championship \"African Men's Handball Championship\")\n* [African Women's Handball Championship](/wiki/African_Women%27s_Handball_Championship \"African Women's Handball Championship\")\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Handball Africa Archive (todor66\\.com)](http://www.todor66.com/handball/Africa/index.html)\n* [Men's All\\-Africa Games handball tournament (sports123\\.com)](https://web.archive.org/web/20110518035858/http://sports123.com/han/mafg.html)\n* [Women's All\\-Africa Games handball tournament (sports123\\.com)](https://web.archive.org/web/20111006023815/http://sports123.com/han/wafg.html)\n\n[African Games](/wiki/Category:Handball_at_multi-sport_events \"Handball at multi-sport events\")\n[African Games](/wiki/Category:Handball_competitions_in_Africa \"Handball competitions in Africa\")\n\n"
]
} |
Émile-Robert Blanchet | {
"id": [
26248
],
"name": [
"Pigsonthewing"
]
} | 031g0z6m1x8h75mp0zvwoboj9k2c7qn | 2024-06-07T18:32:37Z | 1,227,773,548 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Life",
"Recordings",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Émile\\-Robert Blanchet** (17 July 1877 in [Lausanne](/wiki/Lausanne \"Lausanne\"), [Switzerland](/wiki/Switzerland \"Switzerland\") – 27 March 1943 in [Pully](/wiki/Pully \"Pully\"), [Switzerland](/wiki/Switzerland \"Switzerland\"))[organ\\-biography.info](http://www.organ-biography.info/index.php?id=Blanchet_EmileRobert_1877), 14 July 2011 was a French\\-speaking Swiss [pianist](/wiki/Pianist \"Pianist\"), [composer](/wiki/Composer \"Composer\") and [mountaineer](/wiki/Mountaineering \"Mountaineering\").Eugène Rapin *Histoire du Piano et des pianistes* 1904 Page 480 \"BLANCHET, EMILE, pianiste\\-compositeur de premier ordre. Né à Lausanne le 17 juillet 1877, Emile Blanchet fit ses études de piano et de composition sous la direction de son père, Charles Blanchet, ancien élève de Moscheles, Hauptmann,\n\n",
"Life\n----\n\nHe was taught by his father, the [organist](/wiki/Organ_%28music%29 \"Organ (music)\") of a cathedral in Lausanne, [Charles Blanchet](/wiki/Charles_Blanchet \"Charles Blanchet\"), a pupil of [Ignaz Moscheles](/wiki/Ignaz_Moscheles \"Ignaz Moscheles\"), and Hauptmann.[left\\-hand\\-brofeldt.dk](http://www.left-hand-brofeldt.dk/Catalogue_b.htm), April 14th 2011 Later he attended [Cologne Conservatory](/wiki/Cologne_Conservatory \"Cologne Conservatory\") and was a pupil of [Busoni](/wiki/Busoni \"Busoni\") in [Weimar](/wiki/Weimar \"Weimar\") and [Berlin](/wiki/Berlin \"Berlin\").[Book in Google Books](https://books.google.com/books?id=wVm04WhmFyUC&q=blanchet&pg=PA148), April 14th 2011 Later he was professor of piano 1904\\-1917, then director 1905\\-1908 of the [Lausanne Conservatory](/wiki/Lausanne_Conservatory \"Lausanne Conservatory\").Grigoriĭ Kogan, Svetlana Belsky Busoni as pianist \\- Page 148 \"Emile\\-Robert Blanchet (1877–1943\\) was a Swiss pianist and composer, and director of the Lausanne Conservatory. —Trans.]\" He continued teaching there until 1917\\.\n\nIn 1917 he resigned and spent time on [climbing](/wiki/Climbing \"Climbing\") on which he would write 2 books. He composed a lot of pieces, especially for piano.\n\n",
"Recordings\n----------\n\n* On *Kaleidoscope* [Marc\\-André Hamelin](/wiki/Marc-Andr%C3%A9_Hamelin \"Marc-André Hamelin\")Caroline Benser *At the Piano: Interviews with 21st\\-Century Pianists* 2011 \\- Page 81 \"Émile\\-Robert Blanchet..\".\n\nThere is a CD at [this address](http://www.cduniverse.com/productinfo.asp?pid=2328888&style=classical) where a piece of his is recorded.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Émile Robert Blanchet](http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/musdico/Blanchet/166287)\n* [List of compositions](http://imslp.org/wiki/List_of_Compositions_by_Emile-Robert_Blanchet)\n* [A biography about him](http://www.musiquecontemporaine.fr/record/oai:ircam.fr:static:grove:41881)\n\n[Category:20th\\-century Swiss pianists](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Swiss_pianists \"20th-century Swiss pianists\")\n[Category:20th\\-century Swiss composers](/wiki/Category:20th-century_Swiss_composers \"20th-century Swiss composers\")\n[Category:Swiss male composers](/wiki/Category:Swiss_male_composers \"Swiss male composers\")\n[Category:Musicians from Lausanne](/wiki/Category:Musicians_from_Lausanne \"Musicians from Lausanne\")\n[Category:1877 births](/wiki/Category:1877_births \"1877 births\")\n[Category:1943 deaths](/wiki/Category:1943_deaths \"1943 deaths\")\n[Category:Swiss male pianists](/wiki/Category:Swiss_male_pianists \"Swiss male pianists\")\n[Category:Academic staff of Lausanne Conservatory](/wiki/Category:Academic_staff_of_Lausanne_Conservatory \"Academic staff of Lausanne Conservatory\")\n\n"
]
} |
Linda Ann Martin | {
"id": [
1189543
],
"name": [
"Simeon"
]
} | fjbgs5kdupacxl6686tcul189tgu5on | 2023-12-23T00:28:18Z | 1,156,635,444 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Linda Ann Martin** (born 12 June 1954\\) is a British [fencer](/wiki/Fencing \"Fencing\"). She competed in the women's individual and team [foil](/wiki/Foil_%28fencing%29 \"Foil (fencing)\") events at the [1980](/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics \"1980 Summer Olympics\"), [1984](/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics \"1984 Summer Olympics\") and [1988 Summer Olympics](/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics \"1988 Summer Olympics\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1954 births](/wiki/Category:1954_births \"1954 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:British female fencers](/wiki/Category:British_female_fencers \"British female fencers\")\n[Category:Olympic fencers for Great Britain](/wiki/Category:Olympic_fencers_for_Great_Britain \"Olympic fencers for Great Britain\")\n[Category:Fencers at the 1980 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Fencers_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics \"Fencers at the 1980 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Fencers_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics \"Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:Fencers at the 1988 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Fencers_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics \"Fencers at the 1988 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:People from Deal, Kent](/wiki/Category:People_from_Deal%2C_Kent \"People from Deal, Kent\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Tennessee Encyclopedia | {
"id": [
6008650
],
"name": [
"Mhockey"
]
} | mazjmed7tv76ukida47e0sqgydeg067 | 2024-02-11T22:05:37Z | 1,193,435,399 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n***Tennessee Encyclopedia*** is a [reference book](/wiki/Reference_book \"Reference book\") on the [U.S. state](/wiki/U.S._state \"U.S. state\") of [Tennessee](/wiki/Tennessee \"Tennessee\") that was published in book form in 1998 and has also been available online since 2002\\. Contents include [history](/wiki/History \"History\"), [geography](/wiki/Geography \"Geography\"), culture, and [biography](/wiki/Biography \"Biography\").\n\nThe original print edition was developed as a [Tennessee Historical Society](/wiki/Tennessee_Historical_Society \"Tennessee Historical Society\") educational project for the Tennessee state [bicentennial](/wiki/Anniversary \"Anniversary\") in 1996\\. The idea of the encyclopedia was proposed in 1993 and work began the following year. The [Tennessee General Assembly](/wiki/Tennessee_General_Assembly \"Tennessee General Assembly\") provided project funding in [fiscal years](/wiki/Fiscal_year \"Fiscal year\") 1995 through 1998\\. Additional funding came from several [foundations](/wiki/Foundation_%28non-profit%29 \"Foundation (non-profit)\"); [Middle Tennessee State University](/wiki/Middle_Tennessee_State_University \"Middle Tennessee State University\") provided some in\\-kind support.[Foreword](http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/foreword.php), *Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture* website, accessed April 23, 2011\n\nWhen the book was completed in 1998, it became the third state [encyclopedia](/wiki/Encyclopedia \"Encyclopedia\") to be published in the United States. The print edition ( and ) has 1193 pages containing 1,534 entries contributed by 514 authors. It was a co\\-winner of a Tennessee History Book Award and was recognized with a 1999 [American Association for State and Local History](/wiki/American_Association_for_State_and_Local_History \"American Association for State and Local History\") (AASLH) Award of Merit.[AASLH Award Winner Detail](http://www.aaslh.org/cgi-bin/awards.cgi?action=detail&id=934), AASLH website, accessed April 24, 2011\n\nAn online edition of the encyclopedia has been on the [Internet](/wiki/Internet \"Internet\") since 2002\\. It includes the contents of the book plus some new entries and some [multimedia](/wiki/Multimedia \"Multimedia\") content. The online edition is jointly produced and maintained by the Tennessee Historical Society and the [University of Tennessee Press](/wiki/University_of_Tennessee_Press \"University of Tennessee Press\").[About This Site](http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/about.php), *Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture* website, accessed April 23, 2011 Access to the full contents is free. The online interface was revised and updated in February 2011\\.[UT Press Helps Produce Updated Online Tennessee Encyclopedia](http://www.utk.edu/tntoday/2011/03/09/tennessee-encyclopedia/), [University of Tennessee](/wiki/University_of_Tennessee \"University of Tennessee\") press release, March 9, 2011\n\nEditor for both the print and online versions is [Carroll Van West](/wiki/Carroll_Van_West \"Carroll Van West\"), a Middle Tennessee State University history professor who is director of that university's Center for Historic Preservation.[Carroll Van West](http://www.mtsuhistpres.org/about/staff/west), MTSU Center for Historic Preservation website, accessed April 23, 2011 [Copyright](/wiki/Copyright \"Copyright\") to the contents of both the print and online versions is held by the Tennessee Historical Society.[Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture](http://www.tennesseehistory.org/encyclopedia.htm) , Tennessee Historical Society website, accessed April 23, 2011\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* *[The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture](http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/)* (online edition)\n\n[Category:20th\\-century encyclopedias](/wiki/Category:20th-century_encyclopedias \"20th-century encyclopedias\")\n[Category:21st\\-century encyclopedias](/wiki/Category:21st-century_encyclopedias \"21st-century encyclopedias\")\n[Category:American online encyclopedias](/wiki/Category:American_online_encyclopedias \"American online encyclopedias\")\n[Category:University of Tennessee Press books](/wiki/Category:University_of_Tennessee_Press_books \"University of Tennessee Press books\")\n[Category:Encyclopedias of U.S. states](/wiki/Category:Encyclopedias_of_U.S._states \"Encyclopedias of U.S. states\")\n[Category:History of Tennessee](/wiki/Category:History_of_Tennessee \"History of Tennessee\")\n[Category:Tennessee culture](/wiki/Category:Tennessee_culture \"Tennessee culture\")\n[Category:Books about Tennessee](/wiki/Category:Books_about_Tennessee \"Books about Tennessee\")\n\n"
]
} |
2004 Shonan Bellmare season | {
"id": [
19404073
],
"name": [
"Liz"
]
} | 5hwayn4a93scna5fwap03n35idnc9xi | 2024-09-21T20:46:49Z | 1,194,773,792 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Competitions",
"Domestic results",
"J. League 2",
"Emperor's Cup",
"Player statistics",
"Other pages"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n2004 [Shonan Bellmare](/wiki/Shonan_Bellmare \"Shonan Bellmare\") season\n\n",
"Competitions\n------------\n\n| Competitions | Position |\n| --- | --- |\n| [J. League 2](/wiki/2004_J._League_Division_2 \"2004 J. League Division 2\") | 10th / 12 clubs |\n| [Emperor's Cup](/wiki/2004_Emperor%27s_Cup \"2004 Emperor's Cup\") | 5th Round |\n\n",
"Domestic results\n----------------\n\n### J. League 2\n\n| Match | Date | Venue | Opponents | Score |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 2 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 3 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 4 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 5 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 6 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 7 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 8 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 9 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 10 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 11 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 12 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 13 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 14 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 15 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 16 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 17 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 18 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 19 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 20 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 21 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 22 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 23 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 24 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 25 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 26 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 27 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 28 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 29 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 30 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 31 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 32 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 33 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 34 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 35 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 36 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 37 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 38 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 39 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 40 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 41 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 42 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 43 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 44 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n\n### Emperor's Cup\n\n| Match | Date | Venue | Opponents | Score |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 3rd Round | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 4th Round | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 5th Round | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n\n",
"### J. League 2\n\n| Match | Date | Venue | Opponents | Score |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 2 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 3 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 4 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 5 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 6 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 7 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 8 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 9 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 10 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 11 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 12 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 13 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 14 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 15 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 16 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 17 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 18 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 19 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 20 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 21 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 22 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 23 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 24 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 25 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 26 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 27 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 28 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 29 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 30 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 31 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 32 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 33 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 34 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 35 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 36 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 37 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 38 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 39 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 40 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 41 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 42 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 43 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 44 | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n\n",
"### Emperor's Cup\n\n| Match | Date | Venue | Opponents | Score |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 3rd Round | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 4th Round | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n| 5th Round | 2004\\.. | | | \\- |\n\n",
"Player statistics\n-----------------\n\n|No.Pos.PlayerD.o.B. (Age)Height / Weight[J. League 2](/wiki/2004_J._League_Division_2 \"2004 J. League Division 2\")[Emperor's Cup](/wiki/2004_Emperor%27s_Cup \"2004 Emperor's Cup\")Total\n\n| |\n| Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |\n| 1 | GK | [Masahito Suzuki](/wiki/Masahito_Suzuki_%28footballer%29 \"Masahito Suzuki (footballer)\") | | cm / kg | 29 | 0 | | | | |\n| 2 | DF | [Shinji Jojo](/wiki/Shinji_Jojo \"Shinji Jojo\") | | cm / kg | 33 | 0 | | | | |\n| 3 | DF | [Tetsuro Uki](/wiki/Tetsuro_Uki \"Tetsuro Uki\") | | cm / kg | 39 | 1 | | | | |\n| 4 | DF | [Yu Tokisaki](/wiki/Yu_Tokisaki \"Yu Tokisaki\") | | cm / kg | 5 | 0 | | | | |\n| 5 | DF | [Hiroyuki Shirai](/wiki/Hiroyuki_Shirai \"Hiroyuki Shirai\") | | cm / kg | 17 | 0 | | | | |\n| 6 | MF | [Koji Nakazato](/wiki/Koji_Nakazato \"Koji Nakazato\") | | cm / kg | 16 | 0 | | | | |\n| 7 | MF | [Yoshikazu Suzuki](/wiki/Yoshikazu_Suzuki \"Yoshikazu Suzuki\") | | cm / kg | 26 | 0 | | | | |\n| 8 | MF | [Shingo Kumabayashi](/wiki/Shingo_Kumabayashi \"Shingo Kumabayashi\") | | cm / kg | 19 | 0 | | | | |\n| 9 | FW | [Yasunori Takada](/wiki/Yasunori_Takada \"Yasunori Takada\") | | cm / kg | 41 | 6 | | | | |\n| 10 | MF | [Tomoyuki Yoshino](/wiki/Tomoyuki_Yoshino \"Tomoyuki Yoshino\") | | cm / kg | 23 | 0 | | | | |\n| 11 | MF | [Koji Sakamoto](/wiki/Koji_Sakamoto \"Koji Sakamoto\") | | cm / kg | 38 | 8 | | | | |\n| 12 | FW | [Amaral](/wiki/Wagner_Pereira_Cardozo \"Wagner Pereira Cardozo\") | | cm / kg | 19 | 2 | | | | |\n| 13 | DF | [Takayoshi Toda](/wiki/Takayoshi_Toda \"Takayoshi Toda\") | | cm / kg | 19 | 0 | | | | |\n| 14 | FW | [Yuki Ishida](/wiki/Yuki_Ishida \"Yuki Ishida\") | | cm / kg | 15 | 0 | | | | |\n| 15 | DF | [Ever Palacios](/wiki/Ever_Palacios \"Ever Palacios\") | | cm / kg | 17 | 0 | | | | |\n| 16 | GK | [Hiroki Kobayashi](/wiki/Hiroki_Kobayashi \"Hiroki Kobayashi\") | | cm / kg | 9 | 0 | | | | |\n| 17 | DF | [Tsutomu Kitade](/wiki/Tsutomu_Kitade \"Tsutomu Kitade\") | | cm / kg | 24 | 2 | | | | |\n| 18 | MF | [Daishi Kato](/wiki/Daishi_Kato \"Daishi Kato\") | | cm / kg | 40 | 0 | | | | |\n| 19 | FW | [Naoki Ishihara](/wiki/Naoki_Ishihara \"Naoki Ishihara\") | | cm / kg | 3 | 0 | | | | |\n| 20 | FW | [Yuya Sano](/wiki/Yuya_Sano \"Yuya Sano\") | | cm / kg | 26 | 3 | | | | |\n| 21 | GK | Yuya Funatsu | | cm / kg | 0 | 0 | | | | |\n| 22 | DF | [Yusuke Murayama](/wiki/Yusuke_Murayama \"Yusuke Murayama\") | | cm / kg | 35 | 4 | | | | |\n| 23 | MF | [Yuya Hikichi](/wiki/Yuya_Hikichi_%28footballer%2C_born_1983%29 \"Yuya Hikichi (footballer, born 1983)\") | | cm / kg | 6 | 0 | | | | |\n| 24 | FW | [Takuya Hara](/wiki/Takuya_Hara_%28footballer%29 \"Takuya Hara (footballer)\") | | cm / kg | 6 | 0 | | | | |\n| 25 | DF | [Atsushi Terui](/wiki/Atsushi_Terui \"Atsushi Terui\") | | cm / kg | 0 | 0 | | | | |\n| 26 | DF | [Masanobu Aoyagi](/wiki/Masanobu_Aoyagi \"Masanobu Aoyagi\") | | cm / kg | 0 | 0 | | | | |\n| 27 | DF | [Manabu Ikeda](/wiki/Manabu_Ikeda \"Manabu Ikeda\") | | cm / kg | 1 | 0 | | | | |\n| 28 | MF | [Kosuke Nakamachi](/wiki/Kosuke_Nakamachi \"Kosuke Nakamachi\") | | cm / kg | 11 | 0 | | | | |\n| 29 | MF | [Kim Geun\\-Chol](/wiki/Kim_Geun-Cheol \"Kim Geun-Cheol\") | | cm / kg | 33 | 3 | | | | |\n| 30 | MF | [Genki Nagasato](/wiki/Genki_Nagasato \"Genki Nagasato\") | | cm / kg | 0 | 0 | | | | |\n| 31 | MF | [Kosuke Yoshii](/wiki/Kosuke_Yoshii \"Kosuke Yoshii\") | | cm / kg | 5 | 0 | | | | |\n| 32 | FW | [Michiaki Kakimoto](/wiki/Michiaki_Kakimoto \"Michiaki Kakimoto\") | | cm / kg | 40 | 10 | | | | |\n| 33 | GK | [Kei Uemura](/wiki/Kei_Uemura \"Kei Uemura\") | | cm / kg | 6 | 0 | | | | |\n\n",
"Other pages\n-----------\n\n* [J. League official site](https://web.archive.org/web/20110317070254/http://www.j-league.or.jp/)\n\n[Shonan Bellmare](/wiki/Category:Japanese_football_clubs_2004_season \"Japanese football clubs 2004 season\")\n[Category:Shonan Bellmare seasons](/wiki/Category:Shonan_Bellmare_seasons \"Shonan Bellmare seasons\")\n\n"
]
} |
Refugees in Nepal | {
"id": [
27823944
],
"name": [
"GreenC bot"
]
} | l3is190kn3fk9shpydx25wh7q0zeuxg | 2024-09-12T23:03:49Z | 1,229,340,996 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Refugees from Bhutan",
"Refugees from Tibet",
"Rohingya refugees from Myanmar",
"Afghan refugees",
"Other Refugees",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n[Nepal](/wiki/Nepal \"Nepal\") is home to 40,490 refugees officially recognized by the [United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees](/wiki/United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Refugees \"United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees\") (UNHCR). Indian, Tibetan and Bhutanese refugees account for a large majority of Nepal’s refugee population.[UNHCR Nepal Country Operations Profile](http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/page?page=49e487856)\n\n",
"Refugees from Bhutan\n--------------------\n\nIn the early 1990s, close to 106,000 [Bhutanese refugees](/wiki/Bhutanese_refugee \"Bhutanese refugee\") settled in seven [U.N.](/wiki/United_Nations \"United Nations\") supervised camps in eastern Nepal after being evicted from their homes in [Bhutan](/wiki/Bhutan \"Bhutan\") when the government introduced a new law removing citizenship and civil rights due to ancestry.[Nepal: Bhutanese refugees find new life beyond the camps](http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/publisher,IRIN,,BTN,491946b81e,0.html) Without the right to work or own land in Nepal these refugees have been dependent on food aid from the United Nations.[U.N. resumes full food aid to Bhutan refugees in Nepal](https://web.archive.org/web/20091112215444/http://in.reuters.com/article/southAsiaNews/idINIndia-43808420091109)\n\nAfter several failed discussions aimed at repatriating the refugees to Bhutan, most of the refugees have now been resettled to other international destinations with the help of the UNHCR and the International Organization for Migration. Since the start of its Bhutanese refugee resettlement initiative in 2007 the UNHCR has relocated over 100,000 refugees. The United States accommodated over 84,000 of these refugees, with the rest moving to Australia, Canada, Norway, New Zealand, Denmark, the United Kingdom and The Netherlands.[Over 20,000 Bhutanese refugees resettled from Nepal](http://www.unhcr.org/4aa641446.html)\n\nThe five Bhutanese refugee camps in Nepal are: \n1. [Beldangi](/wiki/Beldangi_refugee_camps \"Beldangi refugee camps\")\n2. [Goldhap](/wiki/Goldhap_refugee_camp \"Goldhap refugee camp\")\n3. [Khudunabari](/wiki/Khudunabari_refugee_camp \"Khudunabari refugee camp\")\n4. [Sanischare](/wiki/Sanischare_refugee_camp \"Sanischare refugee camp\")\n5. [Timai](/wiki/Timai_refugee_camp \"Timai refugee camp\")\n\n",
"Refugees from Tibet\n-------------------\n\nIn the years 1959, 1960, and 1961 following the [1959 Tibetan uprising](/wiki/1959_Tibetan_uprising \"1959 Tibetan uprising\") and exile of the [Dalai Lama](/wiki/14th_Dalai_Lama \"14th Dalai Lama\"), over 20,000 [Tibetans](/wiki/Tibetan_diaspora \"Tibetan diaspora\") migrated to Nepal. Since then many have emigrated to India or settled in refugee camps set up by the [International Committee of the Red Cross](/wiki/International_Committee_of_the_Red_Cross \"International Committee of the Red Cross\"), the [Government of Nepal](/wiki/Government_of_Nepal \"Government of Nepal\"), the [Swiss Government](/wiki/Swiss_Federal_Council \"Swiss Federal Council\"), Services for Technical Co\\-operation Switzerland, and Australian Refugees Committee.[http://www.tibetgov.net/set\\-nep.html](http://www.tibetgov.net/set-nep.html)\n\nThose who arrived before 1989 were issued refugee ID cards and benefited from [de facto](/wiki/De_facto \"De facto\") economic integration; however, more recent arrivals have no legal status and cannot own property, businesses, vehicles, or be employed lawfully.[Justice denied and rights denied: Tibetan refugees in Nepal](http://www.tibetoffice.org/en/index.php?url_channel_id=8&url_publish_channel_id=567&url_subchannel_id=12&well_id=2) Many of these recent arrivals transit through Nepal on their way to India.\n\nCurrently there are twelve Tibetan Refugee camps in Nepal, each supervised by a representative appointed by the [Central Tibetan Administration](/wiki/Central_Tibetan_Administration \"Central Tibetan Administration\").[http://www.tibetgov.net/nepal/settlements/tashipalkyil\\-np.html](http://www.tibetgov.net/nepal/settlements/tashipalkyil-np.html)\n\n1. Choejor (Chorten \\& Jorpati)\n2. Delekling, Chilsa, Solukhumbu\n3. Norziling Tibetan Settlement Dorpattan, Baglung\n4. Jampaling, Lodrik, Tanahu\n5. Namgyeling, Tserok, Mustang\n6. Paljorling, Lodrik, Pokhara\n7. Phakshing \\& Gyalsa\n8. Gyegayling, Rasuwa, Dunche\n9. Samdupling, Jawalakhel\n10. Tashi Palkhiel, Pokhara\n11. Tashiling, Pokhara\n12. Sampheling, Walung, Taplejung\n\nSettlement office in Nepal\n1\\) Gyalsaphak Tse Sum ( Ktm City, Sywambhu and Tserok) Lazimpath (Gaden Khangsar, Laimpath, Kathmandu 014423166/014419903\\)\n2\\) Sha\\-Wa\\-Ra Sum (Solukhumbhu, Walung and Rasuwa) Lazimpath (Gaden Khangsar, Laimpath, Kathmandu 014419903\\)\n3\\) Choejor (Chorten \\& Jorpati) Near Boudhnath Stupa \n4\\) Samdupling, Jawalakhel\n5\\) Jam\\-Pal\\- TeGang Lodrik settlement office, Pokhara \\+977 65570418\n6\\) Tashiling, Dorpatan, Manang, Samdo Settlement office Chorepatan, Near Davis Fall Pokhara \n7\\) Tashi Palkhiel, Pokhara\n\n",
"Rohingya refugees from Myanmar\n------------------------------\n\n \n[Rohingya](/wiki/Rohingya \"Rohingya\") refugees came to Nepal for asylum from [Rakhine](/wiki/Rakhine_State \"Rakhine State\") state of [Myanmar](/wiki/Myanmar \"Myanmar\") in the 1990s and 2012\\. They came via eastern Nepal by crossing [Bangladesh](/wiki/Bangladesh \"Bangladesh\") and [India](/wiki/India \"India\"). They have been settled in [Kapan](/wiki/Kapan \"Kapan\") at [Kathmandu](/wiki/Kathmandu \"Kathmandu\") and various locations in [Terai](/wiki/Terai \"Terai\"). The total number of Rohingya refugees in Nepal is estimated between 600 and 3000\\.\n\n",
"Afghan refugees\n---------------\n\nAfghan refugees started arriving Nepal via India after American Occupation was replaced by Taliban administration in Afghanistan in 2021\\. They entered from Indian border. They are staying under supervision of [UNHCR](/wiki/UNHCR \"UNHCR\"). It is expected that more Afghans will enter Nepal who are currently stationed in Delhi.\n\n",
"Other Refugees\n--------------\n\nAlthough Nepal is home to some 800,000 [stateless](/wiki/Stateless_people \"Stateless people\") residents, the exact number of refugees is uncertain because Nepal is not a signatory of the 1951 U.N. [Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees](/wiki/Convention_Relating_to_the_Status_of_Refugees \"Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees\") that ensures the legal status and economic rights of refugees. [Nepal’s National Unit for the Coordination of Refugee Affairs](/wiki/Nepal%E2%80%99s_National_Unit_for_the_Coordination_of_Refugee_Affairs \"Nepal’s National Unit for the Coordination of Refugee Affairs\") has requested that the UNHCR not recognize additional cases of urban refugees within its borders in an effort to prevent Nepal from becoming a safe haven for [illegal immigrants](/wiki/Illegal_Immigration \"Illegal Immigration\"). Among the 600 refugees already recognized are mostly Pakistanis and few Somalis, many of whom belong to the Ahmadiya community that fled religious persecution in Pakistan, while the Somalis have been a victims of [human trafficking](/wiki/Human_trafficking \"Human trafficking\").[Somali Refugees in Nepal: Stuck in the Waiting Room](https://web.archive.org/web/20091113022609/http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1936578,00.html)\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Foreign relations of Nepal](/wiki/Category:Foreign_relations_of_Nepal \"Foreign relations of Nepal\")\n[.](/wiki/Category:Bhutanese_emigrants_to_Nepal \"Bhutanese emigrants to Nepal\")\n\n"
]
} |
Jean-Nicolas Marjolin | {
"id": [
1189543
],
"name": [
"Simeon"
]
} | n7mvpgen9b903cgvgjw1yhl03sdhxo7 | 2021-03-15T23:04:45Z | 719,942,247 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Publications",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n[right\\|thumb\\|Jean\\-Nicolas Marjolin](/wiki/File:Jean-Nicolas_Marjolin_2.jpg \"Jean-Nicolas Marjolin 2.jpg\")\n**Jean\\-Nicolas Marjolin** (6 December 1780 – 4 March 1850\\) was a French surgeon and [pathologist](/wiki/Pathologist \"Pathologist\") born in [Ray\\-sur\\-Saône](/wiki/Ray-sur-Sa%C3%B4ne \"Ray-sur-Saône\"), [Haute\\-Saône](/wiki/Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne \"Haute-Saône\"). His name is associated with a malady known as [Marjolin's ulcer](/wiki/Marjolin%27s_ulcer \"Marjolin's ulcer\").\n\nAfter a brief stint in the French military, he attached himself to a physician, a friend of the family who allowed Marjolin to attend Commercy Hospital as a student. In 1800 he relocated to Paris with a letter of recommendation from [Alexis Boyer](/wiki/Alexis_Boyer \"Alexis Boyer\") (1757–1833\\). Here he became a favoured disciple of [Guillaume Dupuytren](/wiki/Guillaume_Dupuytren \"Guillaume Dupuytren\") (1777–1835\\).\n\nIn 1803 he gained his internship, followed by promotions as an [anatomy](/wiki/Anatomy \"Anatomy\") assistant (1805\\) and [prosector](/wiki/Prosector \"Prosector\") (1806\\). In 1808 he earned his medical doctorate, and two years later opened an [amphitheater](/wiki/Amphitheater \"Amphitheater\") on Rue des Rats (today\\- Rue Colbert). Here he taught classes that numbered more than 200 pupils. In 1816 he was appointed second surgeon at the [Hôtel\\-Dieu de Paris](/wiki/H%C3%B4tel-Dieu_de_Paris \"Hôtel-Dieu de Paris\") with Dupuytren as departmental head. By this time Marjolin's relationship with Dupuytren had soured, eventually leading to bitter hatred between the two men.\n\nIn 1818 he was chosen professor of external [pathology](/wiki/Pathology \"Pathology\") ahead of esteemed candidates that included [Philibert Joseph Roux](/wiki/Philibert_Joseph_Roux \"Philibert Joseph Roux\") (1780–1854\\), [Dominique Larrey](/wiki/Dominique_Larrey \"Dominique Larrey\") (1766–1842\\) and [Jules Germain Cloquet](/wiki/Jules_Germain_Cloquet \"Jules Germain Cloquet\") (1790–1883\\). For the next thirty two years he maintained the chair of external pathology. His final days were spent in retirement at [Clichy](/wiki/Clichy%2C_Hauts-de-Seine \"Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine\"), where he pursued his hobby attending to trees and flowers.\n\nIn 1820 he became a member of the *[Académie de Médecine](/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_de_M%C3%A9decine \"Académie de Médecine\")*, and in 1830 was chosen consultant surgeon to [Louis\\-Philippe](/wiki/Louis-Philippe \"Louis-Philippe\"). His son, René, married Cornelia Scheffer, daughter of painter [Ary Scheffer](/wiki/Ary_Scheffer \"Ary Scheffer\") (1795–1858\\).\n\n",
"Publications\n------------\n\n* *Manuel d'Anatomie* (1815\\); a manual for his students to assist them with [dissections](/wiki/Dissections \"Dissections\").\n* *Cours de Pathlogie Chirurgicale* (1837\\), one volume\n* contributed over thirty articles to the *Nouveau Dictionnaire Médical* (1821\\)\n",
"References\n----------\n\n* *This article is based on an equivalent article on Jean\\-Nicolas Marjolin from the [French Wikipedia](/wiki/French_Wikipedia \"French Wikipedia\")*, namely:\n\t+ Rochard J. Histoire de la Chirurgie Française au XIX° siècle Paris, Baillère 1875 (pages 170–172\\).\n\t+ Corlieu A. Centenaire de la Faculté de Médecine de Paris (1794–1894\\) Paris, Masson 1896\\.\n\t+ Genty M. Jean\\-Nicolas Marjolin dans Les Biographies médicales n° 7 (juillet 1934\\) Paris J\\-B. Baillièreet Fils\n\t+ de Fourmestraux I. Histoire de la chirurgie française de 1790 à 1920 Paris 1934 (pages 46–47\\).\n\t+ Le Progrès Médical 1942 n° 9–10 page 135\\.\n\n[Category:French surgeons](/wiki/Category:French_surgeons \"French surgeons\")\n[Category:1780 births](/wiki/Category:1780_births \"1780 births\")\n[Category:1850 deaths](/wiki/Category:1850_deaths \"1850 deaths\")\n[Category:People from Haute\\-Saône](/wiki/Category:People_from_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne \"People from Haute-Saône\")\n[Category:French pathologists](/wiki/Category:French_pathologists \"French pathologists\")\n[Category:Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery](/wiki/Category:Burials_at_P%C3%A8re_Lachaise_Cemetery \"Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery\")\n\n"
]
} |
Phil Decker | {
"id": [
1808194
],
"name": [
"TAnthony"
]
} | h2ulbnpb0fqj7bnwdakoxdqmqqx9opq | 2020-01-29T04:36:11Z | 872,480,200 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Phil Decker** is a fictional character in [Heinz Werner Höber](/wiki/Heinz_Werner_H%C3%B6ber \"Heinz Werner Höber\")'s *[Jerry Cotton](/wiki/Jerry_Cotton \"Jerry Cotton\")* novels. He is Cotton's sidekick and a fellow [FBI](/wiki/FBI \"FBI\") agent.\n\nSubsequently, he appeared in the films *[Manhattan Night of Murder](/wiki/Manhattan_Night_of_Murder \"Manhattan Night of Murder\")* (1965\\), *[Tread Softly](/wiki/Tread_Softly_%281965_film%29 \"Tread Softly (1965 film)\")* (1965\\) and six other films starring [George Nader](/wiki/George_Nader \"George Nader\") as Jerry Cotton. In all these films he was portrayed by [Heinz Weiss](/wiki/Heinz_Weiss \"Heinz Weiss\").\n\nIn 2010's ironic revival film *[Jerry Cotton](/wiki/Jerry_Cotton_%28film%29 \"Jerry Cotton (film)\")* he was played by the comedian [Christian Ulmen](/wiki/Christian_Ulmen \"Christian Ulmen\").\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Jerry Cotton films on IMDB](https://www.imdb.com/find?s=all&q=Jerry%20Cotton)\n\n[Category:Literary characters introduced in 1954](/wiki/Category:Literary_characters_introduced_in_1954 \"Literary characters introduced in 1954\")\n[Category:Characters in novels of the 20th century](/wiki/Category:Characters_in_novels_of_the_20th_century \"Characters in novels of the 20th century\")\n[Category:Fictional Federal Bureau of Investigation personnel](/wiki/Category:Fictional_Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation_personnel \"Fictional Federal Bureau of Investigation personnel\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Grebllesh | {
"id": [
96340
],
"name": [
"Markussep"
]
} | dk64py9ibfjufh535eep3aq6zj3v2et | 2022-02-25T15:32:01Z | 1,002,007,034 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Grebllesh** is a village in the former [municipality](/wiki/Municipalities_of_Albania \"Municipalities of Albania\") of [Ndroq](/wiki/Ndroq \"Ndroq\") in [Tirana County](/wiki/Tirana_County \"Tirana County\"), [Albania](/wiki/Albania \"Albania\"). At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality [Tirana](/wiki/Tirana \"Tirana\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Populated places in Tirana](/wiki/Category:Populated_places_in_Tirana \"Populated places in Tirana\")\n[Category:Villages in Tirana County](/wiki/Category:Villages_in_Tirana_County \"Villages in Tirana County\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Wayne Sobers | {
"id": [
28779459
],
"name": [
"Lepricavark"
]
} | i74lwdfkckpvg6wuyc46crcdjxy6xue | 2024-09-03T03:35:00Z | 1,163,573,008 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Wayne Sobers** (born 16 August 1969\\) is a [Barbadian](/wiki/Barbados \"Barbados\") international [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") who plays for [Notre Dame](/wiki/Notre_Dame_SC \"Notre Dame SC\"), as a [defender](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\").\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nSobers played for the [Barbadian national team](/wiki/Barbados_national_football_team \"Barbados national football team\") between 1992 and 2005, which included nine FIFA World Cup qualifying matches.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1969 births](/wiki/Category:1969_births \"1969 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Barbadian men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Barbadian_men%27s_footballers \"Barbadian men's footballers\")\n[Category:Barbados men's international footballers](/wiki/Category:Barbados_men%27s_international_footballers \"Barbados men's international footballers\")\n[Category:Notre Dame SC players](/wiki/Category:Notre_Dame_SC_players \"Notre Dame SC players\")\n[Category:Men's association football defenders](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_defenders \"Men's association football defenders\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Clive Leo McNeir | {
"id": [
15996738
],
"name": [
"BattyBot"
]
} | ssgh2s1h8zg3hsf79z93e03vc76ps8f | 2024-02-17T11:14:55Z | 1,205,659,509 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Education",
"Personal life",
"Bibliography",
"Dictionaries and reference works",
"Crime novels",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Clive Leo McNeir** is a British [linguist](/wiki/Linguistics \"Linguistics\"), [lexicographer](/wiki/Lexicography \"Lexicography\"), and author of a series of [crime novels](/wiki/Crime_fiction \"Crime fiction\"). As a director of The European Language Initiative, he compiled and edited 12 dictionaries in 15 languages, the first one being published by Cassell in 1993\\.\n\n",
"Education\n---------\n\nMcNeir received a bachelor's degree in French and German from the [Queen Mary University of London](/wiki/Queen_Mary_University_of_London \"Queen Mary University of London\"), where he studied from 1963 to 1967\\.\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nHe and his wife, cookery writer Cassandra, live in a 300\\-year\\-old cottage in rural Northamptonshire.\n\n",
"Bibliography\n------------\n\n### Dictionaries and reference works\n\n* *Cassell Multilingual Dictionary of Local Government and Business: The European Language Initiative*\n* *Geiriadur Terminoleg Trefniadaeth: Dictionary of Procedural Terms* (1999\\)\n* *Thesaurus of the Gaelic Language* (2011\\)\n\n### Crime novels\n\n**Marnie Walker Series**\n* *Getaway with murder* (2000\\)\n* *Death in Little Venice* (2001\\)\n* *Kiss and Tell* (2003\\)\n* *Devil in the Detail* (2004\\)\n* *No Secrets* (2006\\)\n* *Sally Ann's Summer* (2007\\)\n* *Smoke and Mirrors* (2009\\)\n* *Gifthorse* (2011\\)\n* *Stick in the Mud* (2012\\)\n* *Smoke Without Fire* (2015\\)\n* *Witching hour* (2017\\)\n* *To Have and to Hold* (2019\\)\n* *Beyond the Grave* (2021\\)\n\n",
"### Dictionaries and reference works\n\n* *Cassell Multilingual Dictionary of Local Government and Business: The European Language Initiative*\n* *Geiriadur Terminoleg Trefniadaeth: Dictionary of Procedural Terms* (1999\\)\n* *Thesaurus of the Gaelic Language* (2011\\)\n",
"### Crime novels\n\n**Marnie Walker Series**\n* *Getaway with murder* (2000\\)\n* *Death in Little Venice* (2001\\)\n* *Kiss and Tell* (2003\\)\n* *Devil in the Detail* (2004\\)\n* *No Secrets* (2006\\)\n* *Sally Ann's Summer* (2007\\)\n* *Smoke and Mirrors* (2009\\)\n* *Gifthorse* (2011\\)\n* *Stick in the Mud* (2012\\)\n* *Smoke Without Fire* (2015\\)\n* *Witching hour* (2017\\)\n* *To Have and to Hold* (2019\\)\n* *Beyond the Grave* (2021\\)\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Bloomsbury Book's author bio](https://www.bloomsbury.com/author/clive-leo-mcneir)\n* [Author's official site](http://www.leomcneir.com/)\n\n[Category:British crime writers](/wiki/Category:British_crime_writers \"British crime writers\")\n[Category:Linguists from the United Kingdom](/wiki/Category:Linguists_from_the_United_Kingdom \"Linguists from the United Kingdom\")\n[Category:British lexicographers](/wiki/Category:British_lexicographers \"British lexicographers\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Iowa Bridge Company | {
"id": [
40051386
],
"name": [
"Plorpy"
]
} | lkdm8vyc49wwj5jubmt6uhx49okugq9 | 2022-01-08T17:28:40Z | 978,835,467 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\nThe **Iowa Bridge Company** was a company that designed and built many bridges that are listed on the U.S. [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places \"National Register of Historic Places\").\n\nWorks (credit) include:\n* [Boone Bridge 2](/wiki/Boone_Bridge_2 \"Boone Bridge 2\"), 1000 200th St. over [Des Moines River](/wiki/Des_Moines_River \"Des Moines River\"), [Boone, IA](/wiki/Boone%2C_IA \"Boone, IA\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Boone River Bridge](/wiki/Boone_River_Bridge \"Boone River Bridge\"), Buchanan Ave. over [Boone River](/wiki/Boone_River \"Boone River\"), [Goldfield, IA](/wiki/Goldfield%2C_IA \"Goldfield, IA\") (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Garretson Outlet Bridge](/wiki/Garretson_Outlet_Bridge \"Garretson Outlet Bridge\"), Co. Rd. K64 over Garretson Outlet Ditch, [Whiting, IA](/wiki/Whiting%2C_IA \"Whiting, IA\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Goldfield Bridge](/wiki/Goldfield_Bridge \"Goldfield Bridge\"), Oak St. over Boone R., Goldfield, IA (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Lincoln Highway\\-\\-West Beaver Creek Abandoned Segment](/wiki/Lincoln_Highway_in_Greene_County%2C_Iowa%23West_Beaver_Creek_Abandoned_Segment \"Lincoln Highway in Greene County, Iowa#West Beaver Creek Abandoned Segment\"), approximately 1 mi. E of Grand Junction between Chicago \\& Northwestern RR tracks and US 30, [Grand Junction, IA](/wiki/Grand_Junction%2C_IA \"Grand Junction, IA\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Marsh Rainbow Arch Bridge](/wiki/Marsh_Rainbow_Arch_Bridge_%28Lake_City%2C_Iowa%29 \"Marsh Rainbow Arch Bridge (Lake City, Iowa)\"), Highway N37, [Lake City, IA](/wiki/Lake_City%2C_IA \"Lake City, IA\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Marsh Rainbow Arch Bridge](/wiki/Marsh_Rainbow_Arch_Bridge_%28Chippewa_Falls%2C_Wisconsin%29 \"Marsh Rainbow Arch Bridge (Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin)\"), Spring St., [Chippewa Falls, WI](/wiki/Chippewa_Falls%2C_WI \"Chippewa Falls, WI\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Miller Ree Creek Bridge](/wiki/Miller_Ree_Creek_Bridge \"Miller Ree Creek Bridge\"), W edge of Miller, [Miller, SD](/wiki/Miller%2C_SD \"Miller, SD\") (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [North Skunk River Bridge](/wiki/North_Skunk_River_Bridge \"North Skunk River Bridge\"), Co. Rd. G13 over [North Skunk River](/wiki/North_Skunk_River \"North Skunk River\"), [New Sharon, IA](/wiki/New_Sharon%2C_IA \"New Sharon, IA\") (Iowa Bridge Co, IA State Hwy Comm.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [Rockwell City Bridge](/wiki/Rockwell_City_Bridge \"Rockwell City Bridge\"), 270th St. over unnamed stream, [Rockwell City, IA](/wiki/Rockwell_City%2C_IA \"Rockwell City, IA\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 06\\-129\\-020](/wiki/South_Dakota_Department_of_Transportation_Bridge_No._06-129-020 \"South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 06-129-020\"), local rd. over [Big Sioux River](/wiki/Big_Sioux_River \"Big Sioux River\"), [Bruce, SD](/wiki/Bruce%2C_SD \"Bruce, SD\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 63\\-197\\-130](/wiki/South_Dakota_Department_of_Transportation_Bridge_No._63-197-130 \"South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 63-197-130\"), local rd. over E Fork of [Vermillion River](/wiki/Vermillion_River_%28South_Dakota%29 \"Vermillion River (South Dakota)\"), [Davis, SD](/wiki/Davis%2C_SD \"Davis, SD\") (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 63\\-198\\-181](/wiki/South_Dakota_Department_of_Transportation_Bridge_No._63-198-181 \"South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 63-198-181\"), local rd. over East Fork of Vermillion R., Davis, SD (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 63\\-210\\-282](/wiki/South_Dakota_Department_of_Transportation_Bridge_No._63-210-282 \"South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 63-210-282\"), local rd. over east Fork of Vermillion R., Centerville, SD (Iowa Bridge Co) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 03\\-327\\-230](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._03-327-230 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 03-327-230\"), local rd. over [Pearl Creek](/wiki/Pearl_Creek \"Pearl Creek\"), [Cavour, SD](/wiki/Cavour%2C_SD \"Cavour, SD\") (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 03\\-338\\-100](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._03-338-100 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 03-338-100\"), Local rd. over Shue Cr. Cavour SD (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 05\\-028\\-200](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._05-028-200 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 05-028-200\"), Local rd. over Choteau Cr. Perkins SD (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 05\\-032\\-170](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._05-032-170 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 05-032-170\"), Local rd. over Choteau Cr. Avon SD (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 05\\-138\\-080](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._05-138-080 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 05-138-080\"), Local rd. over Emanuel Cr. Tyndall SD (Iowa Bridge Co.) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 56\\-090\\-096](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._56-090-096 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 56-090-096\"), Local rd. over Sand Cr. Forestburg SD (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58\\-021\\-400](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._58-021-400 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58-021-400\"), Local rd. over Turtle Cr. Tulare SD (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58\\-025\\-370](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._58-025-370 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58-025-370\"), Local rd. over Turtle Cr., Tulare SD (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58\\-062\\-270](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._58-062-270 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58-062-270\"), Local rd. over Turtle Cr., Redfield SD (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58\\-120\\-231](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._58-120-231 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58-120-231\"), Local rd. over the James R., Redfield SD (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58\\-140\\-224](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._58-140-224 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58-140-224\"), Local rd. over the James R., Redfield SD (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n* [South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58\\-218\\-360](/wiki/South_Dakota_Dept._of_Transportation_Bridge_No._58-218-360 \"South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58-218-360\"), Local rd. over the James R., Frankfort SD (Iowa Bridge Company) NRHP\\-listed\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Construction and civil engineering companies of the United States](/wiki/Category:Construction_and_civil_engineering_companies_of_the_United_States \"Construction and civil engineering companies of the United States\")\n[Category:Defunct construction and civil engineering companies](/wiki/Category:Defunct_construction_and_civil_engineering_companies \"Defunct construction and civil engineering companies\")\n\n"
]
} |
Episcada | {
"id": [
4057701
],
"name": [
"Rlendog"
]
} | nlvalolafeihwgh4s5mskcafilvuj2r | 2024-08-19T15:02:57Z | 1,229,410,796 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Species",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n* + \n\n***Episcada*** is a genus of clearwing ([ithomiine](/wiki/Ithomiini \"Ithomiini\")) butterflies, named by [Frederick DuCane Godman](/wiki/Frederick_DuCane_Godman \"Frederick DuCane Godman\") and [Osbert Salvin](/wiki/Osbert_Salvin \"Osbert Salvin\") in 1879\\. They are in the brush\\-footed butterfly family, [Nymphalidae](/wiki/Nymphalidae \"Nymphalidae\").\n\n",
"Species\n-------\n\nArranged alphabetically:[*Episcada*](http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/danainae/episcada/index.html) at Markku Savela's *Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms*\n* *[Episcada apuleia](/wiki/Episcada_apuleia \"Episcada apuleia\")* (Hewitson, 1868\\)\n* *[Episcada canilla](/wiki/Episcada_canilla \"Episcada canilla\")* (Hewitson, 1874\\)\n* *[Episcada carcinia](/wiki/Episcada_carcinia \"Episcada carcinia\")* Schaus, 1902\n* *[Episcada clausina](/wiki/Episcada_clausina \"Episcada clausina\")* (Hewitson, 1876\\)\n* *[Episcada doto](/wiki/Episcada_doto \"Episcada doto\")* (Hübner, \\[1806])\n* *[Episcada hemixanthe](/wiki/Episcada_hemixanthe \"Episcada hemixanthe\")* (C. \\& R. Felder, 1865\\)\n* *[Episcada hymen](/wiki/Episcada_hymen \"Episcada hymen\")* Haensch, 1905\n* *[Episcada hymenaea](/wiki/Episcada_hymenaea \"Episcada hymenaea\")* (Prittwitz, 1865\\)\n* *[Episcada mira](/wiki/Episcada_mira \"Episcada mira\")* (Hewitson, 1877\\)\n* *[Episcada philoclea](/wiki/Episcada_philoclea \"Episcada philoclea\")* (Hewitson, \\[1855])\n* *[Episcada polita](/wiki/Episcada_polita \"Episcada polita\")* Weymer, 1899\n* *[Episcada salvinia](/wiki/Episcada_salvinia \"Episcada salvinia\")* (Bates, 1864\\)\n* *[Episcada sulphurea](/wiki/Episcada_sulphurea \"Episcada sulphurea\")* Haensch, 1905\n* *[Episcada sylpha](/wiki/Episcada_sylpha \"Episcada sylpha\")* Haensch, 1905\n* *[Episcada ticidella](/wiki/Episcada_ticidella \"Episcada ticidella\")* (Hewitson, 1869\\)\n* *[Episcada vitrea](/wiki/Episcada_vitrea \"Episcada vitrea\")* d'Almeida \\& Mielke, 1967\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Ithomiini](/wiki/Category:Ithomiini \"Ithomiini\")\n[Category:Nymphalidae of South America](/wiki/Category:Nymphalidae_of_South_America \"Nymphalidae of South America\")\n[Category:Nymphalidae genera](/wiki/Category:Nymphalidae_genera \"Nymphalidae genera\")\n[Category:Taxa named by Osbert Salvin](/wiki/Category:Taxa_named_by_Osbert_Salvin \"Taxa named by Osbert Salvin\")\n[Category:Taxa named by Frederick DuCane Godman](/wiki/Category:Taxa_named_by_Frederick_DuCane_Godman \"Taxa named by Frederick DuCane Godman\")\n[Category:Taxa described in 1879](/wiki/Category:Taxa_described_in_1879 \"Taxa described in 1879\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Chris Fallows | {
"id": [
1032946
],
"name": [
"Vanisaac"
]
} | 4qdiove74m751ct9ito05nksy6y6tkw | 2022-08-25T08:41:27Z | 1,084,923,575 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Career",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nSouth African born **Chris Fallows** is an expert on [great white sharks](/wiki/Great_white_shark \"Great white shark\") and their hunting habits. He has amassed the largest database of predatory events involving great white sharks in [False Bay](/wiki/False_Bay \"False Bay\") and was the first member of the scientific community to observe the breaching behaviour.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nGrowing up in a game reserve, Fallow's fascination with wildlife stretches back to his childhood. After moving to the coast at the age of 12 his fascination with the ocean and marine wildlife grew. At the age of 16 Fallows co\\-ordinated a tag and release program in his home town. His endeavours, with the co\\-operation of local beach net fishermen, saw the tagging, documenting and releasing of over fifteen thousand sharks and rays.\nFallows attended [Rondebosch Boys' High School](/wiki/Rondebosch_Boys%27_High_School \"Rondebosch Boys' High School\") in [Cape Town](/wiki/Cape_Town \"Cape Town\").\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nIn 1992 Fallows was at the forefront of great white shark tours when he started his work and research at [Dyer Island](/wiki/Dyer_Island_%28South_Africa%29 \"Dyer Island (South Africa)\") off [Gansbaai](/wiki/Gansbaai \"Gansbaai\"). He worked there until 1996 when he co\\-founded African Shark Eco\\-Charters in False Bay. It was then that he along with colleague discovered the breaching great white sharks that have been made famous by the [*Air Jaws* movies](/wiki/Air_Jaws \"Air Jaws\"). In 2000 Fallows formed [Apex Shark Expeditions](/wiki/Apex_Shark_Expeditions \"Apex Shark Expeditions\") with his wife Monique. Over the last 15 years together they observed and catalogued over 9500 predatory events. This is the largest database of its kind in the world.\n\nChris Fallows has co authored 10 scientific papers on the breaching behaviour of great white sharks when hunting as well a book titled, *Great White and the Majesty of Sharks* which has sold over 25,000 copies. Fallows has worked with [David Attenborough](/wiki/David_Attenborough \"David Attenborough\") on the \"Shallow Seas\" episode of the [*Planet Earth*](/wiki/Planet_Earth_%282006_TV_series%29 \"Planet Earth (2006 TV series)\") series, [National Geographic](/wiki/National_Geographic_Society \"National Geographic Society\"), [Discovery Channel](/wiki/Discovery_Channel \"Discovery Channel\") and helped produce the [*Air Jaws* series](/wiki/Air_Jaws \"Air Jaws\") of shark documentaries.\n\nAs well as great white shark observation and cage diving, Fallows has undertaken nearly 200 open water diving expeditions with the [mako shark](/wiki/Mako_shark \"Mako shark\") and [blue sharks](/wiki/Blue_shark \"Blue shark\") in [South Africa](/wiki/South_Africa \"South Africa\") since 1999\\.\n\nChris Fallows is also a wildlife photographer. Although he is best known for his world famous breaching great white shark images, he specialises in both ocean and terrestrial wildlife photography. His limited edition fine art prints are globally renowned for their intimate representation of some of the world's most charismatic and iconic mega fauna. His gallery can be viewed on [www.chrisfallows.com](http://www.chrisfallows.com) His August 2020 image, \"The Pearl\", of a great white shark breaching the sea's surface, was selected by [BBC](/wiki/BBC \"BBC\") as one of \"the most striking images of 2020\\.\"\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Apexpredators.com](http://www.apexpredators.com/)\n* [Chris Fallows Photography](https://www.chrisfallows.com/)\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:South African ichthyologists](/wiki/Category:South_African_ichthyologists \"South African ichthyologists\")\n[Category:Alumni of Rondebosch Boys' High School](/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_Rondebosch_Boys%27_High_School \"Alumni of Rondebosch Boys' High School\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n\n"
]
} |
William Hoyt | {
"id": [
85952
],
"name": [
"Atchom"
]
} | llgj2i3rriqfzuaa3r65uno0nym6jej | 2022-05-30T03:25:27Z | 1,031,332,020 | 0 | {
"title": [
"William Hoyt"
],
"level": [
1
],
"content": [
"**William Hoyt** may refer to:\n\n* [William Hoyt (athlete)](/wiki/William_Hoyt_%28athlete%29 \"William Hoyt (athlete)\") (1875–1954\\), American pole vaulter\n* [William B. Hoyt](/wiki/William_B._Hoyt \"William B. Hoyt\") (1937–1992\\), member of the New York State Assembly\n* [William Dana Hoyt](/wiki/William_Dana_Hoyt \"William Dana Hoyt\") (born 1880\\), phycologist with the botanical abbreviation \"Hoyt\"\n* [William Lloyd Hoyt](/wiki/William_Lloyd_Hoyt \"William Lloyd Hoyt\") (born 1930\\), Canadian lawyer and judge\n* [William R. Hoyt](/wiki/William_R._Hoyt \"William R. Hoyt\"), state senator for South Carolina during the Reconstruction Era\n\n"
]
} |
Bihu | {
"id": [
24888600
],
"name": [
"Sdf"
]
} | fq0lr5b1kynr6rdtnvxez7o9ni4irvy | 2023-08-29T14:46:44Z | 932,724,453 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Bihu",
"See also"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"**Bihu** could mean:\n\n* The [Bihu](/wiki/Bihu \"Bihu\") festivals of [Assam](/wiki/Assam \"Assam\").\n* [Bihu dances](/wiki/Bihu_dance \"Bihu dance\")\n* [Bihu Park](/wiki/Bihu_Park \"Bihu Park\")\n* [Bihu songs](/wiki/Bihu_song \"Bihu song\")\n* [Bihu Songs of Assam](/wiki/Bihu_Songs_of_Assam \"Bihu Songs of Assam\"), a book authored by Prafulladutta Goswami.\n* [Li Bihu](/wiki/Li_Bihu \"Li Bihu\") (born 1946\\), a Chinese agronomist\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [Wende metro station](/wiki/Wende_metro_station \"Wende metro station\"), where the deputy station name is **Bihu Park station**, a metro station of the Taipei Metro.\n\n[Category:Culture of Assam](/wiki/Category:Culture_of_Assam \"Culture of Assam\")\n\n"
]
} |
Ivan Ratiev | {
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"2A02:8012:227B:0:14BB:3E99:D424:AE97"
]
} | 5alb8g3017kunn3hyy5s4ty129td830 | 2024-10-14T21:24:30Z | 1,154,960,685 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life and career",
"Winter Palace",
"Later life",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Ivan Dimitrievich Ratiev** (), also known as **Ivane Dimitris dze Ratishvili** () (July 17, 1868 – April 26, 1958\\) was a [Georgian](/wiki/Georgia_%28country%29 \"Georgia (country)\") prince and a prominent officer of the [Imperial Russian Army](/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army \"Imperial Russian Army\"). Serving as a high\\-ranking official at the [Winter Palace](/wiki/Winter_Palace \"Winter Palace\") during the [Russian Revolution of 1917](/wiki/Russian_Revolution_of_1917 \"Russian Revolution of 1917\"), Ratiev is best known for saving the [imperial treasures](/wiki/Diamond_Fund \"Diamond Fund\") from being looted during the revolutionary turmoil. [Тропинка в семейном саду](http://www.nkj.ru/archive/articles/9735/) (\"A Path in the Family Garden\"). *[Nauka i Zhizn](/wiki/Nauka_i_Zhizn \"Nauka i Zhizn\")*, 1999: №9\\. Ratiev spent several years in the [Gulag](/wiki/Gulag \"Gulag\") but had his sentence commuted, at which point he retired to [Tbilisi](/wiki/Tbilisi \"Tbilisi\"), [Georgia](/wiki/Georgia_%28country%29 \"Georgia (country)\") where he remained until his death.\n\n",
"Early life and career\n---------------------\n\nIvan Ratiev was born in [Oryol](/wiki/Oryol \"Oryol\") of a branch of the Georgian princely house of [Ratishvili](/wiki/Ratishvili \"Ratishvili\"), which had emigrated to the Russian Empire in 1724\\. His father was an officer in the [Russian army](/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army \"Imperial Russian Army\"). Ivan Ratiev graduated from the Oryol [Cadet Corps](/wiki/Cadet_Corps_%28Russia%29 \"Cadet Corps (Russia)\") and then from the . In 1890 he joined the 44th Nizhegorod Dragoon Regiment, deployed in [Georgia](/wiki/Russian_Georgia \"Russian Georgia\"). There he married, in 1896, Ekaterina [Irakliyevna](/wiki/Irakli_Gruzinsky \"Irakli Gruzinsky\"), the Serene Princess [Gruzinskaya](/wiki/Gruzinsky \"Gruzinsky\") (February 13, 1872 – 1917\\), a great\\-granddaughter of King [Heraclius II of Georgia](/wiki/Heraclius_II_of_Georgia \"Heraclius II of Georgia\") and a [lady\\-in\\-waiting](/wiki/Lady-in-waiting \"Lady-in-waiting\") of the empress consort [Alexandra Feodorovna](/wiki/Alexandra_Feodorovna_%28Alix_of_Hesse%29 \"Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)\"). Grebelsky, P. Kh., Dumin, S. V., Lapin, V. V. (1993\\), Дворянские роды Российской империи (*Noble families of Russian Empire*), vol. 4\\., p. 192\\. IPK Vesti.\n\n",
"Winter Palace\n-------------\n\nRatiev retired from army service due to a trauma sustained in a [horse race](/wiki/Horse_race \"Horse race\") at [Tbilisi](/wiki/Tbilisi \"Tbilisi\") in 1907\\. He then studied at [Académie des Beaux\\-Arts](/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Beaux-Arts \"Académie des Beaux-Arts\") in [Paris](/wiki/Paris \"Paris\") and, after his return to Russia, worked for the [Ministry of the Imperial Court](/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Imperial_Court \"Ministry of the Imperial Court\"). He was assigned to an army cavalry unit of the [Winter Palace](/wiki/Winter_Palace \"Winter Palace\") with the rank of [rittmeister](/wiki/Rittmeister \"Rittmeister\"). By the imperial order of December 6, 1913, he was made a lieutenant\\-colonel ([podpolkovnik](/wiki/Podpolkovnik \"Podpolkovnik\")) of the Imperial Guard cavalry and an acting Police Master of the Winter Palace. Promoted to the rank of colonel in 1916, Prince Ratiev was appointed as a deputy commandant of the Winter Palace in April 1917, two months after the [February Revolution](/wiki/February_Revolution \"February Revolution\") overthrew the [tsar](/wiki/Tsar \"Tsar\") [Nicholas II](/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia \"Nicholas II of Russia\").\n\n[thumb\\|upright\\|Ratiev's wife, Georgian princess Ekaterine Bagration\\-Gruzinskaya](/wiki/File:Princess_Ekaterina_Gruzinskaya.jpg \"Princess Ekaterina Gruzinskaya.jpg\")\n\nDuring the storm of the Winter Palace by the [Bolshevik](/wiki/Bolsheviks \"Bolsheviks\") [revolutionaries](/wiki/October_Revolution \"October Revolution\") on October 25, 1917, Ratiev did not flee, but ordered his guardsmen to evacuate the former imperial treasures to safer areas of the Palace. He dispatched his 16\\-year son Dimitri and two most trusted grenadiers to guard the secret depository, which, among other precious objects, housed the tsar's [scepter](/wiki/Scepter \"Scepter\") incorporating the [Orlov diamond](/wiki/Orlov_%28diamond%29 \"Orlov (diamond)\"). He then negotiated with the Bolshevik leader [Vladimir Antonov\\-Ovseyenko](/wiki/Vladimir_Antonov-Ovseyenko \"Vladimir Antonov-Ovseyenko\"), who oversaw the storm of the Palace, thereby saving the treasures of the Palace from being looted and destroyed. The Soviet leadership publicly expressed their gratitude to Prince Ratiev on the pages of *[Izvestia](/wiki/Izvestia \"Izvestia\")* (November 5, 1917\\) for \"self\\-sacrificing efforts to protect and preserve the people's treasures\" and appointed him the chief commandant of the Winter Palace and of all state museums and palaces of the [Petrograd district](/wiki/Leningrad_Military_District \"Leningrad Military District\").Norman, Geraldine (1998\\), *The Hermitage: The Biography of a Great Museum*, p. 150\\. Fromm International, .\n\n",
"Later life\n----------\n\nIn March 1919, Ratiev escorted the \"golden echelon\", a train carrying Russia's [gold reserve](/wiki/Gold_reserve \"Gold reserve\"), upon the transfer of the Russian government from [Petrograd](/wiki/Petrograd \"Petrograd\") to [Moscow](/wiki/Moscow \"Moscow\"). The road to Moscow was uneasy, Ratiev being pressured into surrendering the train and even being fired upon at [Tver](/wiki/Tver \"Tver\"). Ratiev retired from the state service shortly thereafter and worked \nas a translator for various organizations of Moscow for several years. His subsequent life was marred by the loss of his wife and a son, who drowned while swimming in the river. Gogidze, Shalva (1987\\), [\"ამხანაგი თავადი\" — განძეულობათა გადამრჩენი](http://www.nplg.gov.ge/dlibrary/collect/0001/000450/File1-1.pdf) (*\"Comrade Prince\" — Rescuer of the Treasures*). Tbilisi: Khelovneba.\n\nIn March 1924, Ivan Ratiev, his daughter Olga, and sister Sophia were arrested on charges of being members of \"a counterrevolutionary monarchist organization.\" Due to his service in 1917, Ivan Ratiev's sentence of 5 years in [Gulag](/wiki/Gulag \"Gulag\") was commuted to exile to [Ekaterinburg](/wiki/Ekaterinburg \"Ekaterinburg\"), where the family spent 3 years. \\[pkk.memo.ru/page%202/dvor/.../ratiev.doc О Ратиевых (\"The Ratiev family\")]. [Memorial](/wiki/Memorial_%28society%29 \"Memorial (society)\"). Accessed January 12, 2013\\. In 1931, Ratiev moved to the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, where he lived as a \"state pensioner\" and died at the age of 90\\.\n\nRatiev's daughter, Olga (died 1987\\), was married to the Russian [Rurikid](/wiki/Rurikids \"Rurikids\") prince Yuri Sergeyevich Lvov (1897–1937\\), a grandnephew of Prince [Georgy Lvov](/wiki/Georgy_Lvov \"Georgy Lvov\"), the Russian Prime Minister in 1917\\. Their daughter, Ekaterina, married the noted Georgian physicist Professor Vladimir Roinishvili.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1868 births](/wiki/Category:1868_births \"1868 births\")\n[Category:1958 deaths](/wiki/Category:1958_deaths \"1958 deaths\")\n[Category:Russian people of Georgian descent](/wiki/Category:Russian_people_of_Georgian_descent \"Russian people of Georgian descent\")\n[Category:Nobility of Georgia (country)](/wiki/Category:Nobility_of_Georgia_%28country%29 \"Nobility of Georgia (country)\")\n[Category:People of the Russian Revolution](/wiki/Category:People_of_the_Russian_Revolution \"People of the Russian Revolution\")\n[Category:Imperial Russian Army officers](/wiki/Category:Imperial_Russian_Army_officers \"Imperial Russian Army officers\")\n[Category:People from the Russian Empire](/wiki/Category:People_from_the_Russian_Empire \"People from the Russian Empire\")\n\n"
]
} |
List of people who have walked across Australia | {
"id": [
6326132
],
"name": [
"Mitch Ames"
]
} | mcc635towv3ym3cujbnhp0d9q187r56 | 2024-10-09T12:24:04Z | 1,250,269,567 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Completed journeys",
"Robert Burke",
"William Wills",
"John King",
"Aidan De Brune",
"Bob and Bill Mossel, Sue Thompson, Annabel Douglas-Hill and Sharka Dolak",
"Dave Kunst",
"Dennis Bartell",
"Steven Newman",
"Roger Scott",
"Ffyona Campbell",
"Nobby Young",
"David Mason",
"Andrew Harper",
"Polly Letofsky",
"Jon Muir",
"Dave McKern",
"Deborah De Williams",
"John Olsen",
"Colin Ricketts",
"Jeff Johnson",
"Deanna Sorensen",
"Michael Mitchell",
"Gary Hause",
"Dave Leaning",
"Mike Pauly",
"Dave Phoenix",
"Mark Gibbens",
"Leigh Thomson-Mathews",
"Sam Thomson-Mathews",
"Mike Pauly",
"Jeff Johnson",
"Jacob French",
"Andrew Cadigan",
"Matt Napier",
"Brendon Alsop",
"Scott Loxley",
"Gary Wilmot",
"John Olsen",
"Ashok Alexander",
"Tristan Harris",
"Terra Roam",
"Alwyn Dolan",
"Bob Hanley",
"Marc Schinkel",
"Ivor Houston",
"Nicolo Guarrera",
"Tom Fremantle",
"Further reading",
"See also",
"References",
"Notes"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
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"\n\n[thumb\\|Location of Australia](/wiki/File:LocationAU.svg \"LocationAU.svg\")\n[thumb\\|Geographical extremes of Australia, and the cities at each point of the compass](/wiki/File:Australian_Extremities.png \"Australian Extremities.png\")\n\n**People who have walked across Australia** are those who have walked either from one of the [geographical extremes](/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Australia \"Extreme points of Australia\") of the continent to another, or between cities that are on opposing shores.\n\nThe extremes of Australia for the purpose of this definition are considered to be [Steep Point](/wiki/Steep_Point%2C_Western_Australia \"Steep Point, Western Australia\") to the (west), [Cape Byron](/wiki/Cape_Byron \"Cape Byron\") (east), [Cape York Peninsula](/wiki/Cape_York_Peninsula \"Cape York Peninsula\") (north), and [South East Cape](/wiki/South_East_Cape \"South East Cape\") (south). The straight\\-line distance between the east and west is , whereas the distance in the north\\-south direction is . City\\-pairs on opposite shores include, among others, [Perth](/wiki/Perth%2C_Western_Australia \"Perth, Western Australia\") and [Brisbane](/wiki/Brisbane%2C_Queensland \"Brisbane, Queensland\"), [Darwin](/wiki/Darwin%2C_Northern_Territory \"Darwin, Northern Territory\") and [Hobart](/wiki/Hobart \"Hobart\"), and [Perth](/wiki/Perth%2C_Western_Australia \"Perth, Western Australia\") and Sydney. \n\nWalkers who choose to cross Australia can follow the [National Highway](/wiki/National_Highway_%28Australia%29 \"National Highway (Australia)\") for large sections of their journey. Those who have successfully completed their walks across the continent have typically taken times of 365 to 897 days to do so. The traversed distances are typically around to depending on the route taken.\n\nOnly seven people are known to have completed such walks alone, passing through all mainland states and territories, without a support vehicle. These include [Aidan de Brune](/wiki/Aidan_de_Brune \"Aidan de Brune\"), Nobby Young, Colin Ricketts, Andrew 'Cad' Cadigan, Scott Loxley, Mike Pauly, and Terra Roam.\n\n",
"Completed journeys\n------------------\n\nThe names of the individuals who have walked across Australia have been listed below. Sources for data contained within this table have been listed within the body of the article, or were not readily available, directly from the individual concerned.\n\n| Name | Nationality | Start date | Finish date | Duration (days) | Starting location | Finishing location |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Robert Burke](/wiki/Robert_O%27Hara_Burke \"Robert O'Hara Burke\") | | 20 August 1860 | 9 February 1861 | 174 | [Melbourne](/wiki/Melbourne \"Melbourne\") | [Karumba](/wiki/Karumba%2C_Queensland \"Karumba, Queensland\") ‡ |\n| [William Wills](/wiki/William_John_Wills \"William John Wills\") | | 20 August 1860 | 9 February 1861 | 174 | Melbourne | Karumba ‡ |\n| [John King](/wiki/John_King_%28explorer%29 \"John King (explorer)\") | | 20 August 1860 | 9 February 1861 | 174 | Melbourne | Karumba ‡ |\n| [Aidan de Brune](/wiki/Aidan_de_Brune \"Aidan de Brune\") | | 24 November 1920 | 21 February 1921 | 90 | [Fremantle](/wiki/Fremantle \"Fremantle\") | [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney \"Sydney\") |\n| [Aidan de Brune](/wiki/Aidan_de_Brune \"Aidan de Brune\") | | 20 September 1921 | 4 March 1924 | 897 | Sydney | Sydney |\n| Bob Mossel | | 20 May 1973 | 20 September 1973 | 124 | [Port Augusta](/wiki/Port_Augusta \"Port Augusta\") | [Burketown](/wiki/Burketown \"Burketown\") |\n| Bill Mossel | | 20 May 1973 | 20 September 1973 | 124 | Port Augusta | Burketown |\n| Sue Thompson | | 20 May 1973 | 20 September 1973 | 124 | Port Augusta | Burketown |\n| Annabel Douglas\\-Hill | | 20 May 1973 | 20 September 1973 | 124 | Port Augusta | Burketown |\n| Sharka Dolak | | 20 May 1973 | 20 September 1973 | 124 | Port Augusta | Burketown |\n| Dave Kunst | | 3 November 1973 | 20 July 1974 | 260 | Fremantle | Sydney |\n| [Robyn Davidson](/wiki/Robyn_Davidson \"Robyn Davidson\") | | 2 January 1977 | 20 September 1977 | 243 | [Alice Springs](/wiki/Alice_Springs \"Alice Springs\") | [Hamelin Pool, Western Australia](/wiki/Hamelin_Pool%2C_Western_Australia \"Hamelin Pool, Western Australia\") |\n| Dennis Bartell | | 1984 | 1984 | *unknown* | [Gulf of Carpentaria](/wiki/Gulf_of_Carpentaria \"Gulf of Carpentaria\") | [Gulf St Vincent](/wiki/Gulf_St_Vincent \"Gulf St Vincent\") |\n| Steven Newman | | 1 July 1985 | 20 June 1986 | 293 | [Darwin](/wiki/Darwin%2C_Northern_Territory \"Darwin, Northern Territory\") | Melbourne |\n| Roger Scott | | 6 August 1988 | 22 November 1988 | 109 | Darwin | [Dover](/wiki/Dover%2C_Tasmania \"Dover, Tasmania\") |\n| Ffyona Campbell | | 11 September 1988 | 14 December 1988 | 95 | Sydney | Fremantle |\n| Nobby Young | | 1 March 1993 | 1 March 1994 | 365 | Sydney | Sydney |\n| Deanna Sorensen | | 2 May 1998 | 28 October 1998 | 180 | [Perth](/wiki/Perth \"Perth\") | Sydney |\n| David Mason | | 23 March 1998 | 13 November 1998 | 236 | [Byron Bay](/wiki/Byron_Bay \"Byron Bay\") | [Steep Point](/wiki/Steep_Point \"Steep Point\") |\n| Andrew Harper | | 25 April 1999 | 10 December 1999 | 229 | [Tropic of Capricorn](/wiki/Tropic_of_Capricorn \"Tropic of Capricorn\") | |\n| Polly Letofsky | | 29 October 2000 | 22 July 2001 | 267 | Melbourne | [Port Douglas](/wiki/Port_Douglas \"Port Douglas\") |\n| Jon Muir | | 18 May 2001 | 22 September 2001 | 128 | Port Augusta | Burketown |\n| Dave Mckern | | 15 June 2003 | 8 November 2003 | 146 | Sydney | Perth |\n| Deborah De Williams | | 17 October 2003 | 23 September 2003 |343 Melbourne | Sydney |\n| John Olsen | | 2004 | *unknown* | 167 | Cape York Peninsula | [South East Cape](/wiki/South_East_Cape \"South East Cape\") |\n| Colin Ricketts | | 4 January 2005 | 17 January 2006 | 379 | [Adelaide](/wiki/Adelaide \"Adelaide\") | Adelaide |\n| Jeff Johnson | | 5 April 2007 | 2 September 2007 | 151 | Port Augusta | Karumba |\n| Michael Mitchell | | 5 May 2008 | 3 May 2009 | 363 | Cape York Peninsula | [Wilsons Promontory](/wiki/Wilsons_Promontory \"Wilsons Promontory\") |\n| Gary Hause | | 19 May 2008 | 2 November 2008 | 168 | [Cairns](/wiki/Cairns \"Cairns\") | [Torquay](/wiki/Torquay%2C_Victoria \"Torquay, Victoria\") |\n| John Olsen | | 18 June 2008 | 3 January 2009 | 200 | Steep Point | Cape Byron |\n| Dave Phoenix | | 1 August 2008 | 8 January 2009 | 161 | Melbourne | Karumba |\n| Dave Leaning | | 29 April 2009 | 21 July 2009 | 84 | Port Augusta | Karumba |\n| Mike Pauly | | 16 May 2009 | 19 October 2009 | 156 | Fremantle | Melbourne |\n| Mark Gibben | | 22 February 2009 | 18 May 2009 | 86 | Perth | Sydney |\n| Leigh Thomson\\-Matthews | | 8 March 2010 | 3 July 2010 | 118 | Perth | Melbourne |\n| Sam Thomson\\-Matthews | | 8 March 2010 | 3 July 2010 | 118 | Perth | Melbourne |\n| Mike Pauly | | 1 March 2011 | 26 June 2011 | 118 | Melbourne | Fremantle |\n| Jeff Johnson | | 24 April 2011 | 2 October 2011 | 162 | Cape Byron | Steep Point |\n| Axel Raftos | | 11 August 2011 | 4 February 2012 | 177 | Melbourne | Fremantle |\n| Jacob French | | 20 July 2011 | 12 April 2012 | 268 | Perth | Sydney |\n| Andrew Cadigan | | 27 December 2010 | 14 June 2012 | 536 | Sydney | Sydney |\n| Matt Napier | | 2 February 2013 | 28 June 2013 | 147 | Perth | Sydney |\n| Steve Quirk | | 10 January 2014 | 17 March 2014 | 67 | [Wollongong](/wiki/Wollongong \"Wollongong\") | Fremantle |\n| Jimmy Harrington | | 19 May 2013 | 1 June 2014 | 378 | Adelaide | Adelaide |\n| Brendon Alsop | | 21 February 2013 | 3 January 2014 | 317 | [Geelong](/wiki/Geelong \"Geelong\") | Cairns |\n| Scott Loxley | | 2 November 2013 | 15 June 2015 | 601 | Melbourne | Melbourne |\n| Gary Wilmot | | 16 May 2015 | 17 September 2015 | 124 | Perth | [Brisbane](/wiki/Brisbane \"Brisbane\") |\n| Joe Edwards | | 1 July 2015 | 20 November 2015 | 143 | Cairns | Melbourne |\n| Veronica Hegarty | | 28 March 2016 | 4 November 2016 | 221 | Perth | Sydney |\n| John Olsen | | 31 March 2016 | 24 December 2016 | 269 | Cape York Peninsula | [Cape Leeuwin](/wiki/Cape_Leeuwin \"Cape Leeuwin\") |\n| William Soulsby | | 19 August 2016 | 7 January 2015 | 142 | Cairns | Melbourne |\n| Arjun Bhogal | | 8 November 2016 | 3 May 2017 | 167 | Perth | Newcastle |\n| Ove Rasmussen Kjaer | | 5 April 2017 | 20 July 2017 |116 Port Augusta | Darwin |\n| Ashok Alexander | | 15 April 2017 | 27 September 2017 |166 [Darwin](/wiki/Darwin%2C_Northern_Territory \"Darwin, Northern Territory\") | Canberra |\n| Tristan Harris | | 1 May 2017 | 31 October 2017 |184 [HMAS Stirling](/wiki/HMAS_Stirling \"HMAS Stirling\"), [Garden Island](/wiki/Garden_Island_%28Western_Australia%29 \"Garden Island (Western Australia)\") | [HMAS Creswell](/wiki/Royal_Australian_Naval_College%2C_HMAS_Creswell \"Royal Australian Naval College, HMAS Creswell\"), [Jervis Bay Territory](/wiki/Jervis_Bay_Territory \"Jervis Bay Territory\") |\n| Terra Roam | | 22 February 2014 | 2 May 2018 | 4 years | Newcastle | Newcastle |\n| Alwyn Doolan | | 16 August 2018 | 16 August 2019 | 365 | Cape York | Canberra |\n| Bob Hanley | | 24 April 1975 | 6 May 1978 | 3 years | Sydney | Sydney |\n| Marc Schinkel | | 2 May 2019 | 2 November 2019 | 185 | Sydney | Perth |\n| Rod Valdez | | 8 May 2021 | 28 November 2021 | 204 | Perth | Sydney |\n| Nicolo Guarrera | | 31 March 2023 | 07 September 2023 | 161 | Sydney | Darwin |\n| Tom Fremantle | | 3 May 2023 | 29 September 2023 | 149 | Perth | Sydney |\n\n‡ Karumba did not exist upon Burke, Wills and King arriving. The site of the town however is widely accepted as the northernmost destination of the Victorian Exploring Expedition.\n\n### Robert Burke\n\nRobert O'Hara Burke was an Irish soldier and police officer, who achieved fame as an Australian explorer. He was the leader of the ill\\-fated [Burke and Wills expedition](/wiki/Burke_and_Wills_expedition \"Burke and Wills expedition\"), which was the first expedition to cross Australia from south to north. The expedition left Melbourne on 20 August 1860 with a total of 19 men, 27 camels, and 23 horses. Burke, along with William Wills, John King, and Charley Gray, reached the mangroves on the estuary of the [Flinders River](/wiki/Flinders_River \"Flinders River\") near where the town of [Normanton](/wiki/Normanton%2C_Queensland \"Normanton, Queensland\") now stands, on 9 February 1861\\. Flooding rains and swamps meant they never saw open ocean. Upon returning, the expedition was weakened by starvation and exposure, and was hampered by the [tropical monsoon](/wiki/Tropical_monsoon_climate \"Tropical monsoon climate\") downpours of the wet season. Burke died at a place now called Burke's Waterhole on [Cooper Creek](/wiki/Cooper_Creek \"Cooper Creek\") in [South Australia](/wiki/South_Australia \"South Australia\"). The exact date of Burke's death is uncertain, but has generally been accepted to be 28 June 1861\\.\n\n### William Wills\n\nWilliam Wills was a member of the famous [Victorian Exploring Expedition](/wiki/Victorian_Exploring_Expedition \"Victorian Exploring Expedition\"). He was originally appointed as third\\-in\\-command, surveyor, astronomical and meteorological observer of the expedition in July 1860 on a salary of £300 a year. The expedition left Melbourne on 20 August 1860 with a total of 19 men, 27 camels and 23 horses. They reached [Menindee](/wiki/Menindee%2C_New_South_Wales \"Menindee, New South Wales\") on 16 October 1860 where Landells resigned following an argument with Burke, where Wills was promoted to second\\-in\\-command. Burke, along with William Wills, John King, and Charley Gray, reached the mangroves on the estuary of the [Flinders River](/wiki/Flinders_River \"Flinders River\") near where the town of Normanton now stands, on 9 February 1861\\. Flooding rains and swamps meant they never saw open ocean. Upon returning, the expedition was weakened by starvation and exposure, and was hampered by the tropical monsoon downpours of the wet season. Wills died alone at a place called Breerily Waterhole on [Cooper Creek](/wiki/Cooper_Creek \"Cooper Creek\") in South Australia while waiting for rescue. Burke died soon after. The exact date of their deaths is unknown, but has generally been accepted to be 28 June 1861\\.\n\n### John King\n\nJohn King was an Irish soldier who achieved fame as an Australian explorer. He was responsible for the welfare of the camels used during the [Burke and Wills expedition](/wiki/Burke_and_Wills_expedition \"Burke and Wills expedition\") who reached the [Gulf of Carpentaria](/wiki/Gulf_of_Carpentaria \"Gulf of Carpentaria\"). King was the sole survivor of the four men of the expedition, and survived with the help of [Aboriginal people](/wiki/Indigenous_Australians \"Indigenous Australians\") until he was found on 15 September by [Edwin Welch](/wiki/Edwin_James_Welch \"Edwin James Welch\") – the surveyor in Alfred William Howitt's Victorian Contingent Party. King returned to Melbourne and was hailed as a hero. King never fully recovered from the expedition, and died prematurely of [pulmonary tuberculosis](/wiki/Pulmonary_tuberculosis \"Pulmonary tuberculosis\") on 15 January 1872 aged 33\\.\n\n### Aidan De Brune\n\nAidan De Brune was a pseudonym of Herbert Charles Cull, who was born in London in 1874\\. He married in 1907, but in 1910, he left his wife and infant son Lionel, arriving in Fremantle, in October 1910\\. On 24 November 1920, he commenced a walk from Fremantle to Sydney, arriving in Sydney on 21 February 1921\\. He later worked for the Sydney Daily Mail.*The Amateur Tramp* by Colin Choat, , Project Gutenberg Australia, 2018\n\n### Bob and Bill Mossel, Sue Thompson, Annabel Douglas\\-Hill and Sharka Dolak\n\nThis walk was undertaken to raise funds for the [Royal Flying Doctor Service](/wiki/Royal_Flying_Doctor_Service \"Royal Flying Doctor Service\") and partly followed in the steps of the [Burke \\& Wills *Victorian Exploring Expedition*](/wiki/Burke_and_Wills_expedition \"Burke and Wills expedition\"), camping at some of the Burke \\& Wills expedition's dig trees. It is the first documented crossing of the Australian continent entirely by foot and first by a woman. A feature\\-length movie *Feet Across Australia* was shown on national television and attracted paying audiences at many venues in Australia. 1973 was a very wet season and mud was a major problem on the [Birdsville Track](/wiki/Birdsville_Track \"Birdsville Track\"). Food was buried along the route in advance, otherwise all equipment was carried by the 5 team members with a small handcart. A camel from [Arkaroola](/wiki/Arkaroola \"Arkaroola\") Sanctuary was briefly part of the expedition. There was no support team accompanying the walkers.\n\n### Dave Kunst\n\nDave Kunst is the first person verified to have walked around the Earth. Kunst's trek began 20 June 1970 and ended 5 October 1974 (the dates in the table reflect his arrival and departure from Australia). During their travels, the brothers collected donations to [UNICEF](/wiki/UNICEF \"UNICEF\"). Unfortunately, John (Dave's brother who was also walking with him) was killed when bandits shot him in the mountains of [Afghanistan](/wiki/Afghanistan \"Afghanistan\") in October 1972\\. Dave was also shot in the chest during the same attack, but survived by playing dead. After spending 4 months recovering from his injuries, Dave resumed his journey along with his brother Pete, from the spot where John was killed. As they continued their travels, Dave and Pete were denied access to the [USSR](/wiki/USSR \"USSR\"), so they flew from India to Australia. Pete returned home during the Australia\\-leg of the trek, where Dave continued on alone, by this time on his 3rd mule. Unfortunately, the mule died and Dave was left hauling his wagon of supplies himself. He was on the verge of abandoning his supplies, when he fortuitously met Jenni Samuel, a schoolteacher from Perth. She helped pull his wagon with her car, while he walked alongside. Dave returned to Australia for a year after completing his journey. Jenni and Dave later married and are still together as of 2008\\.\n\n### Dennis Bartell\n\nDenis Bartell became the first person to walk across the [Simpson Desert](/wiki/Simpson_Desert \"Simpson Desert\") unassisted in 1984, while walking across Australia from the Gulf of Carpentaria to Gulf St Vincent. He followed the 'French Line' – a route taken by the CGG surveyor Roy Elkins 21 years prior who also completed the walk but with the assistance of a support crew. In recognition of his achievement, he was named the [Australian Geographic's Adventurer of the Year](/wiki/Australian_Geographic_Society_Adventure_Awards \"Australian Geographic Society Adventure Awards\") in 1995\\.\n\n### Steven Newman\n\nListed in the Guinness Book of Records as the first person to walk around the world solo, Steve Newman crossed 20 countries and walked some 15,000 miles during his four\\-year journey. For the Australian leg, Steven flew from [Bali](/wiki/Bali \"Bali\") and commenced his walk in [Darwin](/wiki/Darwin%2C_Northern_Territory \"Darwin, Northern Territory\") on 1 July 1985\\. He travelled south along \"The Track\" through Alice Springs, Coober Pedy, Adelaide, and on to Melbourne. He concluded in Melbourne on 20 June 1986, before proceeding onto [Vancouver](/wiki/Vancouver \"Vancouver\") for his American leg of the journey.\n\nSteven later published a book documenting his journey in 1989 called 'Worldwalk'. The handmade cart he used to cross the deserts was named 'Roo' and is currently on display at a museum in the USA. His backpack 'Clinger' and the tattered boots he wore across Australia were temporarily displayed in the [Smithsonian](/wiki/Smithsonian \"Smithsonian\") after his record\\-setting solo walk around the world was completed.\n\n### Roger Scott\n\nRoger Scott departed from [Darwin](/wiki/Darwin%2C_Northern_Territory \"Darwin, Northern Territory\") for [Dover](/wiki/Dover%2C_Tasmania \"Dover, Tasmania\") on 6 August 1988, raising funds for the Top End Life Education Centre and the NT Spastics Association. He walked via [Kununurra](/wiki/Kununurra%2C_Western_Australia \"Kununurra, Western Australia\") and Halls Creek, arriving at the [Eyre Bird Observatory](/wiki/Eyre_Bird_Observatory \"Eyre Bird Observatory\") on the southern coast of South Australia on 22 September 1988 where he encountered [Ffyona Campbell](/wiki/Ffyona_Campbell \"Ffyona Campbell\") on her walk across Australia. He then proceeded on to Adelaide, before catching a flight to [Devonport](/wiki/Devonport%2C_Tasmania \"Devonport, Tasmania\") and walking to Dover. He completed the walk in 109 days, and traversed the [Great Sandy Desert](/wiki/Great_Sandy_Desert \"Great Sandy Desert\"), Gibson Desert, [Great Victoria Desert](/wiki/Great_Victoria_Desert \"Great Victoria Desert\"), and [Nullarbor Plain](/wiki/Nullarbor_Plain \"Nullarbor Plain\") on his journey.\n\n### Ffyona Campbell\n\nStarting from John O'Groats on the northernmost coast of [Scotland](/wiki/Scotland \"Scotland\") in 1983, then 16\\-year\\-old Ffyona Campbell set out to walk around the world. She departed from [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney \"Sydney\") on 11 September 1988, and arrived in [Fremantle](/wiki/Fremantle \"Fremantle\") on 14 December 1988 – a journey lasting 95 days. She completed the journey with David Richard, who acted as her support crew and who waited for her every 10 miles.\n\nHer entire journey around the world took a little over eleven years to complete. She completed 31,529 km and raised £120,000 for charity.\n\n### Nobby Young\n\nThrough 1993–94, Nobby Young became the only person to walk around mainland Australia, since Aidan de Brune accomplished the feat in 1922–1924\\. The 16,000\\-kilometre journey, which took exactly a year to complete, is listed in the Guinness Book of Records. He covered a distance of 14,900 km, while raising funds for the 'Life Education Centre'.\n\n### David Mason\n\nIn 1998, David Mason walked from Byron Bay to Dalby, where he picked up three camels that would carry his supplies. From there, he walked through the Simpson Desert to [Uluru](/wiki/Uluru \"Uluru\"), then across the [Gibson Desert](/wiki/Gibson_Desert \"Gibson Desert\") to Steep Point. He completed the walk in 236 days, while raising money for the [Fred Hollows Foundation](/wiki/Fred_Hollows_Foundation \"Fred Hollows Foundation\"). In recognition of his achievement, he was named the Australian Geographic Adventurer of the Year in 1999\\. David Mason wrote a book about the walk that was published in 2014 and titled *Walk Across Australia: The First Solo Crossing*.\n\n### Andrew Harper\n\nIn 1999, Andrew Harper followed the Tropic of Capricorn from west to east accompanied by three camels to carry his supplies. The desert sections of his journey represented pure desert travel as he did not follow any roads or tracks enabling him to keep as true to the TOC as possible. This included traverses of the Little Sandy, Gibson and Simpson Deserts. The expedition was a fundraising walk for the Royal Flying Doctor Service and as recognition for his achievement, he was admitted as a Fellow to the Royal Geographical Society.\n\n### Polly Letofsky\n\nOn 1 August 1999, Polly Letofsky left her home in [Colorado](/wiki/Colorado \"Colorado\") on a five\\-year journey spanning four continents and 22 countries. She started her leg across Australia on 29 October 2000 from [St Kilda Pier](/wiki/St_Kilda_Pier \"St Kilda Pier\") on [Port Phillip](/wiki/Port_Phillip \"Port Phillip\") Bay in Melbourne, and concluded on 22 July 2001 after arriving in Port Douglas. On 30 July 2004, she concluded her journey having walked over , having raised over $250,000 for [breast cancer research](/wiki/Breast_cancer_research \"Breast cancer research\"), and having officially become the first woman to have walked around the world.\n\n### Jon Muir\n\nOn 18 May 2001, Jon Muir walked across Australia with his dog, a [Jack Russell Terrier](/wiki/Jack_Russell_Terrier \"Jack Russell Terrier\") named Seraphine, from Port Augusta to Burketown. It took him 128 days, spanning a distance of approximately 2,500 km. Jon's walk is unique in that he remained self\\-sufficient for food and water, hauling, gathering, or hunting all of his food for the walk. He filmed his journey and produced a documentary entitled *[Alone Across Australia](/wiki/Alone_Across_Australia \"Alone Across Australia\")*.\n\n### Dave McKern\n\nOn 15 June 2003, McKern started his solo journey walking across Australia, from Sydney to Perth while only being accompanied by his dog Rupert, he finished on 8 November 2003 after a total of 146 days on the road covering a total of approximately 4000 km.\n\n### Deborah De Williams\n\n[Deborah Williams](/wiki/Deborah_De_Williams \"Deborah De Williams\") walked around Australia in 2003/2004\\. She aimed to break the record set by Nobby Young (who was also on her support team), the first person to walk around Australia back in 1993/1994\\. She broke the record on 23 September 2004\\. She is the first woman to walk completely around Australia.\n\n### John Olsen\n\nJohn Olsen has walked across Australia twice, between the northern and southernmost points, and the western and easternmost points.\n\nHis first journey commenced in 2004\\. Olsen walked unsupported from Cape York Peninsula to [Tasmania](/wiki/Tasmania \"Tasmania\") in 167 days, and raised a little over $10,000 for a charity working with children with [cerebral palsy](/wiki/Cerebral_palsy \"Cerebral palsy\"). On 18 June 2008, John Olsen undertook his second walk, walking from Steep Point, to Cape Byron. He travelled a distance of , raising $130,000 for the Australian Lions Children's Mobility Foundation (ALCMF) and the Australian Leukodystrophy Support Group Inc (ALDS). He then walked home to [Geelong](/wiki/Geelong \"Geelong\") after reaching Cape Byron.. The progress of Olsen's second journey was broadcast by [Ian McNamara](/wiki/Ian_McNamara \"Ian McNamara\")’s [ABC radio](/wiki/ABC_Local_Radio \"ABC Local Radio\") *Australia All Over* program on Sundays. Olsen completed the walk in 200 days, finishing on 3 January 2009\\.\n\nOlsen's accomplishment was recognized by [Sensis](/wiki/Telstra%23Directories_and_advertising_%28Sensis%29 \"Telstra#Directories and advertising (Sensis)\") when it depicted him on the cover of the Geelong and Colac Yellow and White Pages directories for 2010/2011\n\n### Colin Ricketts\n\nColin Ricketts walked solo walk around Australia raising money for kids with cancer. He departed Adelaide on 4 January 2005, returning 15,430 km and 379 days later on 17 January 2006\\. He pushed a three\\-wheel baby jogger named 'Wilson' and followed [National Highway 1](/wiki/Highway_1_%28Australia%29 \"Highway 1 (Australia)\") in an anti\\-clockwise direction.\n\n### Jeff Johnson\n\nOn 5 April 2007, Jeff Johnson walked from Port Augusta to Karumba to raise money for the DeafBlind Association of NSW. Motivated by the then recent death of his deaf\\-blind niece, he raised approximately $5,700 for the charity towards the purchase of a bus for transport of deaf and blind children using wheelchairs. He completed the walk in 151 days, finishing on 2 September 2007\\.\n\n### Deanna Sorensen\n\nDeanna Sorensen is a Canadian veterinary nurse and motivational speaker. After leaving Perth and crossing the [Nullarbor](/wiki/Nullarbor \"Nullarbor\"), she travelled south from Port Augusta to Adelaide, along the coast through [Mount Gambier](/wiki/Mount_Gambier \"Mount Gambier\") to Melbourne, then up the [Princes Highway](/wiki/Princes_Highway \"Princes Highway\") through [Eden](/wiki/Eden%2C_New_South_Wales \"Eden, New South Wales\") to Sydney. The total distance of this route, taken from road maps and route markers, is 4895 km; with an additional 170 km of additional distance on side\\-roads and excursions making her total journey a little over 5000 km. She completed her journey in 180 days.\n\n### Michael Mitchell\n\nMichael Mitchell left Cape York on 5 May 2008 on his 'Great Australian Cancer Bush Walk'. He aimed to raise $1 million for cancer research, and was motivated to act because some friends and their siblings (Mick and Maree Egan and Michael's mother, Monica) were living with cancer. He followed the [National Bicentennial Trail](/wiki/Bicentennial_National_Trail \"Bicentennial National Trail\") and The Australian Alps Walking Track for a large portion of his journey.\n\nMichael was able to raise $50,000 for the Cancer Council. The walk was completed in the aftermath of the Black Saturday bushfires. He finished on 3 May 2009 upon arriving at [Wilsons Promontory](/wiki/Wilsons_Promontory \"Wilsons Promontory\").\n\n### Gary Hause\n\nGary Hause departed from [Cairns](/wiki/Cairns \"Cairns\") on 19 May 2008, and arrived in [Torquay](/wiki/Torquay%2C_Victoria \"Torquay, Victoria\") on 2 November 2008\\. The leg across Australia was completed as part of his journey around the world on foot.\n\n### Dave Leaning\n\nDave Leaning walked south to north leaving Port Augusta on 28 April 2009 and arriving in Karumba on 21 July. This followed the Englishman's feat of skiing the length of Norway. The effort was made to raise funds for the [Halo Trust](/wiki/Halo_Trust \"Halo Trust\").\n\n### Mike Pauly\n\nMike decided he would walk from his home in Fremantle to [Federation Square](/wiki/Federation_Square \"Federation Square\") in Melbourne via [Coolgardie](/wiki/Coolgardie%2C_Western_Australia \"Coolgardie, Western Australia\") after being diagnosed with [osteoarthritis](/wiki/Osteoarthritis \"Osteoarthritis\") in both knees as a result of being overweight, and reading of Deanna Sorenson's account of walking unsupported across the Nullarbor. He vowed to complete the walk before his 70th birthday, in a bid to raise funds and awareness for Arthritis WA.\n\nOn 16 May 2009, at sixty\\-nine years old, Mike set off on his lone 3617 km journey walking across the Nullarbor.\n\n### Dave Phoenix\n\nIn 2008, Dave Phoenix walked from Melbourne to Karumba following the route taken by Burke and Wills in 1860–1\\.\n\n### Mark Gibbens\n\nMark Gibbens left Perth on 22 February 2009, and arrived at Civic Park in Sydney on Monday 18 May 2009\\. He walked solo for 5200 km in 86 days using his mate Colin Rickett's buggy named \"Wilson\". Mark undertook the walk to raise money for research into cancer, and as a tribute to a close friend and mentor who died of cancer in 2007\\. Proceeds from Mark's walk were distributed through cancer research organizations in each state he has walked through, namely the Children's Leukaemia and Cancer Research Foundation in Western Australia, the [McGuinness/McDermott Foundation](/wiki/Little_Heroes_Foundation%23McGuinness_McDermott_Foundation \"Little Heroes Foundation#McGuinness McDermott Foundation\") in South Australia, the Victorian Prostate Research Consortium, and the [Australian Cancer Research Foundation](/wiki/Australian_Cancer_Research_Foundation \"Australian Cancer Research Foundation\") in New South Wales.\n\n### Leigh Thomson\\-Mathews\n\nLeigh set off from [Perth](/wiki/Perth \"Perth\") on 8 March 2010 with his brother Sam. Sydney was their original destination, but the two decided to complete their journey in Melbourne, arriving on 3 July 2010\\.\n\n### Sam Thomson\\-Mathews\n\nSam set off from [Perth](/wiki/Perth \"Perth\") on 8 March 2010 with his brother Leigh. [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney \"Sydney\") was their original destination, but the two decided to complete their journey in Melbourne, arriving on 3 July 2010\\.\n\n### Mike Pauly\n\nIn 2011, then 71\\-year\\-old Mike Pauly walked from Melbourne to Perth to raise funds for Arthritis WA. This was Mike's second walk across Australia, having previously walked from Fremantle to Melbourne in 2009\\. Mike completed both journeys despite suffering from Osteoarthritis in both of his knee joints.\n\n### Jeff Johnson\n\nJeff Johnson walked 4791 km in 2011, and raised $68,000 for the Newborn and pediatric Emergency Transport Service ([NETS](/wiki/Newborn_Emergency_Transport_Service \"Newborn Emergency Transport Service\")) in the process. This was his second walk across Australia, having recently walked from north to south in 2007\\.\n\n### Jacob French\n\nJacob French walked across Australia in 2011–2012\\. He completed the walk wearing the white '[Storm Trooper](/wiki/Stormtrooper_%28Star_Wars%29 \"Stormtrooper (Star Wars)\")' armour from [George Lucas](/wiki/George_Lucas \"George Lucas\")' [Star Wars](/wiki/Star_Wars \"Star Wars\") films, and raised $88,523 for the [Starlight Children's Foundation](/wiki/Starlight_Children%27s_Foundation \"Starlight Children's Foundation\") in the process.\n\n### Andrew Cadigan\n\nAndrew \"Cad\" Cadigan finished a solo walk from Sydney back to Sydney in June 2012\\. He walked unassisted via Tasmania, Melbourne, Adelaide, Albany, Perth, Broome, Darwin, Townsville, and Brisbane. Cadigan undertook the walk in honor of Chris Simpson, a friend who had died from complications related to [myelodysplasia](/wiki/Myelodysplastic_syndrome \"Myelodysplastic syndrome\"), and raised over $65,000 – $25,000 for [The Cancer Council](/wiki/Cancer_Council_Australia \"Cancer Council Australia\") and $40,000 for the Leukemia Foundation. Shortly after completing the walk, while holidaying and recuperating in Thailand, Cadigan suffered head injuries in a motorcycle accident, and later died in hospital in Sydney, on 5 October 2012\\. A book, written by his author father Neil, about his walk and tragic death was released in 2014\\. The Leukemia Foundation has struck a research PhD into myelodysplasia, named in honour of Cadigan and Simpson, with a trust called Cad's Cause continuing to raise funds.[\"Oz on foot\"](http://www.ozonfoot.com/cgi-bin/home.cgi), *SportSites*. Retrieved 13 October 2012\\.\n\n### Matt Napier\n\nOn 2 February 2013, Matt Napier set off from Perth to walk to Sydney via Adelaide, Melbourne, and Canberra to raise awareness of Global Poverty. Matt's walk was unique in that he bounced an AFL football the whole way to symbolize the important role sport plays in alleviating extreme poverty around the world. Matt went through 6 footballs on his trip and was assisted by his wife Wendy who was his support crew. They finished their 4,501 km journey in Sydney live on Channel Seven's Sunrise Program[http://as\\-movies.eu/sunrise\\-marathon\\-walk\\-for\\-poverty\\-awareness/](http://as-movies.eu/sunrise-marathon-walk-for-poverty-awareness/) on 28 June. The trip came on the back of Matt Cycling from Perth to Canberra (3908 km) the year before to also raise awareness about world poverty.\n\n### Brendon Alsop\n\nOn 21 February 2013, Brendon Alsop set off, with his dog Jojo, from Geelong to walk around Australia on the Fatmans Great Aussie Trek. Motivated to lose weight, Alsop walked unaided, pushing a pram, up the East Coast of Australia. With resources running out, he amended his destination to Cairns and completed his 4000 km trek when he dived into the Lagoon in Cairns on the morning of 3 January 2014\\. Losing 35 kg and raising $12000 for the Australian Cancer Research Foundation and the Andrew Love Cancer Centre in Geelong. Alsop dedicated his trek to friends and family members who had lost their lives to cancer. The trek was followed by his mother, Beth Alsop, who died of cancer 34 days after Alsop completed it.\n\n### Scott Loxley\n\nOn 2 November 2013, Scott left Melbourne and began walking solo around Australia covering every state and territory wearing a Star Wars [Sandtrooper](/wiki/Sandtrooper \"Sandtrooper\") costume.\n\nScott Loxley officially crossed the finish line on Monday 15 June 2015 at the [Monash Children's Hospital](/wiki/Monash_Children%27s_Hospital \"Monash Children's Hospital\"), after over 15,000 km of walking around Australia to raise funds which exceeded $110,000\\.\n\n### Gary Wilmot\n\nWilmot devised a plan for a run/walk between his home course at [Canning River](/wiki/Canning_River_%28Western_Australia%29 \"Canning River (Western Australia)\") via Adelaide, Melbourne, Canberra, and Sydney, visiting other parkrun courses where practical and finish in [South Bank, Queensland](/wiki/South_Bank%2C_Queensland \"South Bank, Queensland\").\n\nHis aim to raise awareness and much\\-needed funds for the [Heart Foundation](/wiki/Heart_Foundation \"Heart Foundation\") was a success. His two\\-man support crew were Ben Sutton and Ols Nicholls.\n\nGary left Perth on 16 May 2015, and arrived in Brisbane on 17 September 2015 with a celebratory \"free 5k run\" taking place on 19 September.\n\n### John Olsen\n\nJohn walked diagonally across Australia to honor the memory of his late wife Vida, and to raise awareness and funds for [leukodystrophy](/wiki/Leukodystrophy \"Leukodystrophy\") which claimed her life in 2014\\.\n\nJohn departed from Cape York Peninsula on 31 March 2016, and trekked diagonally across Australia through Alice Springs before finishing in Cape Leeuwin on Christmas Eve 2016\\.\n\nIn excess of $40k in donations was raised for Leukodystrophy Australia.\n\n### Ashok Alexander\n\nAshok Alexander, who is an IT professional and businessman by trade, decided to walk from Darwin to Canberra to \"highlight unfair business practices\".\n\nHe took about five and a half\\-month to cover a distance of 4,032km made of 5,771,768 steps to finally reached [Canberra Parliament House](/wiki/Canberra_Parliament_House \"Canberra Parliament House\") on 27 September 2017, to coincide with his older son's birthday, who also walked with him the initial three days.\n\n### Tristan Harris\n\nTristan \"Banger\" Harris is an ex sailor serving over 27 years in the [Royal Australian Navy](/wiki/Royal_Australian_Navy \"Royal Australian Navy\") as a Paramedic. He walked across Australia from Ocean to Ocean in 2017 raising funds for [Legacy Australia](/wiki/Legacy_Australia \"Legacy Australia\"). Departing on 1 May 2017 from HMAS Stirling, [Garden Island WA](/wiki/Garden_Island_%28Western_Australia%29 \"Garden Island (Western Australia)\") completing the journey on 31 October 2017 at HMAS Creswell, Jervis Bay NSW he walked solo, carrying all food, water and shelter in a child walker. The walk took 184 days, walking 4,358km and raised over $15,500 for Legacy along the way.\n\n### Terra Roam\n\nOn 2 May 2018, Terra Roam became the first non\\-binary adventurer to walk 17,200 km solo unsupported around Australia. It took 4 years in sections divided between seasons and injuries. The first section was a 1,250 km \"warm up\" lap around [Tasmania](/wiki/Tasmania \"Tasmania\") carrying a backpack. The following 3 sections Roam pushed a custom built barrow they designed and named Dory, with a carrying capacity of 200L for the outback. When Roam reached the east coast they switched back to a backpack for the remaining distance to get away from roads and take the scenic tracks and paths through national parks, state forests and beaches. Not all their breaks were planned, when a truck driver tried running them down from behind on the [Barkly Highway](/wiki/Barkly_Highway \"Barkly Highway\") they took time off to recover from the trauma and adjusted their route to leave that region. When injuries to their feet and pelvic imbalance were beginning to cause blackouts they took a 6\\-month break for rehabilitation and after a fall broke and dislocated their ankle only 900km from completing their lap they were forced to take another 6 months off. Longest walking day was 67 km, outback average was 45 km/day, east coast average was 20 km/day. 20 pairs of shoes including 5 pairs of thongs for 2,500 km because they couldn't afford shoes. Hottest day was 45'C, coldest night was −5'C, most water drunk in one day was 10L. Roam walked through 2 cyclones, 2 floods, an earthquake, fires, fly plague, heatwaves and a blizzard, faced death threats from a stalker, fought off a wild dog attack and survived attempted murder.\n\n### Alwyn Dolan\n\nFor 12 months, Alwyn Doolan walked from Cape York in Queensland to Parliament House in Canberra with the intention of delivering a message to the federal government on reconciliation. After his 8,500\\-kilometre journey, Gooreng Gooreng and Wakka Wakka man Alywin Doolan hoped that he would pass on his message sticks to Prime Minister [Scott Morrison](/wiki/Scott_Morrison \"Scott Morrison\"). Unfortunately, his open invitation for the PM to meet with him was declined. Mr Doolan (at the time of writing) planned to walk back to Woorabinda in Central Queensland, roughly 1,500 km away, with three message sticks still in tow.\n\n### Bob Hanley\n\n61\\-year\\-old Bob Hanley was of failing health and his doctor predicted that he would soon be confined to a wheelchair due to advanced spondylitis, with the prospects of not much more than six months to enjoy life at any level. Rather than taking life easy as directed, Bob set out on a walk around Australia, pushing a wheelbarrow. He was recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records as the holder of the record for the world's longest walk pushing a wheelbarrow, 14,500km in a few days longer than 3 years.\n\n### Marc Schinkel\n\nMarc Schinkel completed his unassisted walk across Australia as a meditation practice inspired by the Buddhist monks of [Mount Hiei](/wiki/Mount_Hiei \"Mount Hiei\"). He tracked his daily efforts using a Garmin triathlon watch and uploaded the GPS, heart rate as well as other biometric data to each point on a Google map for his family and friends to view as he progressed.\n\nMarc was interviewed by Heather Ewart during his crossing of the Nullarbor Plain and appeared in the ABC's TV show Back Roads, Series 6 Episode 2, Nullarbor (Part 2\\) – Turning Back Time. He completed his walk with a 111km ultra\\-marathon from Northam to [Cottlesloe Beach](/wiki/Cottesloe_Beach \"Cottesloe Beach\") over the 1st and 2 November 2019 after failing to cross the continent twice before succeeding on his third attempt.\n\n### Ivor Houston\n\nIvor Houston walked solo and unsupported across Australia to raise money and awareness for refugees in Australia. Born and raised in the Blue Mountains and hosting a Malaysian family for the last 18 months, Ivor has a close experience with the problems Australians have at assisting refugees and asylum seekers. His fundraising was donated to Act for Peace and Blue Mountains Refugee Support Group. Ivor is also the youngest person recorded to have walked solo and unsupported across Australia at the age of 22 upon completion.\n\n### Nicolo Guarrera\n\nNicolo Guarrera walked from Sydney to Adelaide and from Adelaide to Darwin in 2023, covering a distance of more than 5500km. He followed the Mid Western Highway for the first section of his walk, then Sturt Highway until Adelaide. From the capital of South Australia, he walked north along the Oodnadatta track and Stuart Highway, taking a deviation on the Lasseter Highway while heading to Uluru. He then walked the Mereenie Loop until Alice Springs. The last part of his journey was along the Stuart Highway, until he reached Darwin and the Indian Ocean on September 7th 2023\\. His walk in Australia is part of a broad project to walk around the world. Before Australia, he had already walked across Western Europe and South America. He left his home on August 9th 2020 and by September 2023 he walked a total distance of 20\\.000km.\n\n### Tom Fremantle\n\nTom Freemantle walked from Swanbourne Beach, Perth, to Bondi Beach, Sydney as part of \"Tom's World Walk\" walk around the world. Tom completed his walk unsupported, pushing his buggy Koko the whole way, carrying all his equipment and supplies. Tom covered a total of 17,615km on the world walk and has raised over £45,000 during his world walk for a number of charities.\n\n",
"### Robert Burke\n\nRobert O'Hara Burke was an Irish soldier and police officer, who achieved fame as an Australian explorer. He was the leader of the ill\\-fated [Burke and Wills expedition](/wiki/Burke_and_Wills_expedition \"Burke and Wills expedition\"), which was the first expedition to cross Australia from south to north. The expedition left Melbourne on 20 August 1860 with a total of 19 men, 27 camels, and 23 horses. Burke, along with William Wills, John King, and Charley Gray, reached the mangroves on the estuary of the [Flinders River](/wiki/Flinders_River \"Flinders River\") near where the town of [Normanton](/wiki/Normanton%2C_Queensland \"Normanton, Queensland\") now stands, on 9 February 1861\\. Flooding rains and swamps meant they never saw open ocean. Upon returning, the expedition was weakened by starvation and exposure, and was hampered by the [tropical monsoon](/wiki/Tropical_monsoon_climate \"Tropical monsoon climate\") downpours of the wet season. Burke died at a place now called Burke's Waterhole on [Cooper Creek](/wiki/Cooper_Creek \"Cooper Creek\") in [South Australia](/wiki/South_Australia \"South Australia\"). The exact date of Burke's death is uncertain, but has generally been accepted to be 28 June 1861\\.\n\n",
"### William Wills\n\nWilliam Wills was a member of the famous [Victorian Exploring Expedition](/wiki/Victorian_Exploring_Expedition \"Victorian Exploring Expedition\"). He was originally appointed as third\\-in\\-command, surveyor, astronomical and meteorological observer of the expedition in July 1860 on a salary of £300 a year. The expedition left Melbourne on 20 August 1860 with a total of 19 men, 27 camels and 23 horses. They reached [Menindee](/wiki/Menindee%2C_New_South_Wales \"Menindee, New South Wales\") on 16 October 1860 where Landells resigned following an argument with Burke, where Wills was promoted to second\\-in\\-command. Burke, along with William Wills, John King, and Charley Gray, reached the mangroves on the estuary of the [Flinders River](/wiki/Flinders_River \"Flinders River\") near where the town of Normanton now stands, on 9 February 1861\\. Flooding rains and swamps meant they never saw open ocean. Upon returning, the expedition was weakened by starvation and exposure, and was hampered by the tropical monsoon downpours of the wet season. Wills died alone at a place called Breerily Waterhole on [Cooper Creek](/wiki/Cooper_Creek \"Cooper Creek\") in South Australia while waiting for rescue. Burke died soon after. The exact date of their deaths is unknown, but has generally been accepted to be 28 June 1861\\.\n\n",
"### John King\n\nJohn King was an Irish soldier who achieved fame as an Australian explorer. He was responsible for the welfare of the camels used during the [Burke and Wills expedition](/wiki/Burke_and_Wills_expedition \"Burke and Wills expedition\") who reached the [Gulf of Carpentaria](/wiki/Gulf_of_Carpentaria \"Gulf of Carpentaria\"). King was the sole survivor of the four men of the expedition, and survived with the help of [Aboriginal people](/wiki/Indigenous_Australians \"Indigenous Australians\") until he was found on 15 September by [Edwin Welch](/wiki/Edwin_James_Welch \"Edwin James Welch\") – the surveyor in Alfred William Howitt's Victorian Contingent Party. King returned to Melbourne and was hailed as a hero. King never fully recovered from the expedition, and died prematurely of [pulmonary tuberculosis](/wiki/Pulmonary_tuberculosis \"Pulmonary tuberculosis\") on 15 January 1872 aged 33\\.\n\n",
"### Aidan De Brune\n\nAidan De Brune was a pseudonym of Herbert Charles Cull, who was born in London in 1874\\. He married in 1907, but in 1910, he left his wife and infant son Lionel, arriving in Fremantle, in October 1910\\. On 24 November 1920, he commenced a walk from Fremantle to Sydney, arriving in Sydney on 21 February 1921\\. He later worked for the Sydney Daily Mail.*The Amateur Tramp* by Colin Choat, , Project Gutenberg Australia, 2018\n\n",
"### Bob and Bill Mossel, Sue Thompson, Annabel Douglas\\-Hill and Sharka Dolak\n\nThis walk was undertaken to raise funds for the [Royal Flying Doctor Service](/wiki/Royal_Flying_Doctor_Service \"Royal Flying Doctor Service\") and partly followed in the steps of the [Burke \\& Wills *Victorian Exploring Expedition*](/wiki/Burke_and_Wills_expedition \"Burke and Wills expedition\"), camping at some of the Burke \\& Wills expedition's dig trees. It is the first documented crossing of the Australian continent entirely by foot and first by a woman. A feature\\-length movie *Feet Across Australia* was shown on national television and attracted paying audiences at many venues in Australia. 1973 was a very wet season and mud was a major problem on the [Birdsville Track](/wiki/Birdsville_Track \"Birdsville Track\"). Food was buried along the route in advance, otherwise all equipment was carried by the 5 team members with a small handcart. A camel from [Arkaroola](/wiki/Arkaroola \"Arkaroola\") Sanctuary was briefly part of the expedition. There was no support team accompanying the walkers.\n\n",
"### Dave Kunst\n\nDave Kunst is the first person verified to have walked around the Earth. Kunst's trek began 20 June 1970 and ended 5 October 1974 (the dates in the table reflect his arrival and departure from Australia). During their travels, the brothers collected donations to [UNICEF](/wiki/UNICEF \"UNICEF\"). Unfortunately, John (Dave's brother who was also walking with him) was killed when bandits shot him in the mountains of [Afghanistan](/wiki/Afghanistan \"Afghanistan\") in October 1972\\. Dave was also shot in the chest during the same attack, but survived by playing dead. After spending 4 months recovering from his injuries, Dave resumed his journey along with his brother Pete, from the spot where John was killed. As they continued their travels, Dave and Pete were denied access to the [USSR](/wiki/USSR \"USSR\"), so they flew from India to Australia. Pete returned home during the Australia\\-leg of the trek, where Dave continued on alone, by this time on his 3rd mule. Unfortunately, the mule died and Dave was left hauling his wagon of supplies himself. He was on the verge of abandoning his supplies, when he fortuitously met Jenni Samuel, a schoolteacher from Perth. She helped pull his wagon with her car, while he walked alongside. Dave returned to Australia for a year after completing his journey. Jenni and Dave later married and are still together as of 2008\\.\n\n",
"### Dennis Bartell\n\nDenis Bartell became the first person to walk across the [Simpson Desert](/wiki/Simpson_Desert \"Simpson Desert\") unassisted in 1984, while walking across Australia from the Gulf of Carpentaria to Gulf St Vincent. He followed the 'French Line' – a route taken by the CGG surveyor Roy Elkins 21 years prior who also completed the walk but with the assistance of a support crew. In recognition of his achievement, he was named the [Australian Geographic's Adventurer of the Year](/wiki/Australian_Geographic_Society_Adventure_Awards \"Australian Geographic Society Adventure Awards\") in 1995\\.\n\n",
"### Steven Newman\n\nListed in the Guinness Book of Records as the first person to walk around the world solo, Steve Newman crossed 20 countries and walked some 15,000 miles during his four\\-year journey. For the Australian leg, Steven flew from [Bali](/wiki/Bali \"Bali\") and commenced his walk in [Darwin](/wiki/Darwin%2C_Northern_Territory \"Darwin, Northern Territory\") on 1 July 1985\\. He travelled south along \"The Track\" through Alice Springs, Coober Pedy, Adelaide, and on to Melbourne. He concluded in Melbourne on 20 June 1986, before proceeding onto [Vancouver](/wiki/Vancouver \"Vancouver\") for his American leg of the journey.\n\nSteven later published a book documenting his journey in 1989 called 'Worldwalk'. The handmade cart he used to cross the deserts was named 'Roo' and is currently on display at a museum in the USA. His backpack 'Clinger' and the tattered boots he wore across Australia were temporarily displayed in the [Smithsonian](/wiki/Smithsonian \"Smithsonian\") after his record\\-setting solo walk around the world was completed.\n\n",
"### Roger Scott\n\nRoger Scott departed from [Darwin](/wiki/Darwin%2C_Northern_Territory \"Darwin, Northern Territory\") for [Dover](/wiki/Dover%2C_Tasmania \"Dover, Tasmania\") on 6 August 1988, raising funds for the Top End Life Education Centre and the NT Spastics Association. He walked via [Kununurra](/wiki/Kununurra%2C_Western_Australia \"Kununurra, Western Australia\") and Halls Creek, arriving at the [Eyre Bird Observatory](/wiki/Eyre_Bird_Observatory \"Eyre Bird Observatory\") on the southern coast of South Australia on 22 September 1988 where he encountered [Ffyona Campbell](/wiki/Ffyona_Campbell \"Ffyona Campbell\") on her walk across Australia. He then proceeded on to Adelaide, before catching a flight to [Devonport](/wiki/Devonport%2C_Tasmania \"Devonport, Tasmania\") and walking to Dover. He completed the walk in 109 days, and traversed the [Great Sandy Desert](/wiki/Great_Sandy_Desert \"Great Sandy Desert\"), Gibson Desert, [Great Victoria Desert](/wiki/Great_Victoria_Desert \"Great Victoria Desert\"), and [Nullarbor Plain](/wiki/Nullarbor_Plain \"Nullarbor Plain\") on his journey.\n\n",
"### Ffyona Campbell\n\nStarting from John O'Groats on the northernmost coast of [Scotland](/wiki/Scotland \"Scotland\") in 1983, then 16\\-year\\-old Ffyona Campbell set out to walk around the world. She departed from [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney \"Sydney\") on 11 September 1988, and arrived in [Fremantle](/wiki/Fremantle \"Fremantle\") on 14 December 1988 – a journey lasting 95 days. She completed the journey with David Richard, who acted as her support crew and who waited for her every 10 miles.\n\nHer entire journey around the world took a little over eleven years to complete. She completed 31,529 km and raised £120,000 for charity.\n\n",
"### Nobby Young\n\nThrough 1993–94, Nobby Young became the only person to walk around mainland Australia, since Aidan de Brune accomplished the feat in 1922–1924\\. The 16,000\\-kilometre journey, which took exactly a year to complete, is listed in the Guinness Book of Records. He covered a distance of 14,900 km, while raising funds for the 'Life Education Centre'.\n\n",
"### David Mason\n\nIn 1998, David Mason walked from Byron Bay to Dalby, where he picked up three camels that would carry his supplies. From there, he walked through the Simpson Desert to [Uluru](/wiki/Uluru \"Uluru\"), then across the [Gibson Desert](/wiki/Gibson_Desert \"Gibson Desert\") to Steep Point. He completed the walk in 236 days, while raising money for the [Fred Hollows Foundation](/wiki/Fred_Hollows_Foundation \"Fred Hollows Foundation\"). In recognition of his achievement, he was named the Australian Geographic Adventurer of the Year in 1999\\. David Mason wrote a book about the walk that was published in 2014 and titled *Walk Across Australia: The First Solo Crossing*.\n\n",
"### Andrew Harper\n\nIn 1999, Andrew Harper followed the Tropic of Capricorn from west to east accompanied by three camels to carry his supplies. The desert sections of his journey represented pure desert travel as he did not follow any roads or tracks enabling him to keep as true to the TOC as possible. This included traverses of the Little Sandy, Gibson and Simpson Deserts. The expedition was a fundraising walk for the Royal Flying Doctor Service and as recognition for his achievement, he was admitted as a Fellow to the Royal Geographical Society.\n\n",
"### Polly Letofsky\n\nOn 1 August 1999, Polly Letofsky left her home in [Colorado](/wiki/Colorado \"Colorado\") on a five\\-year journey spanning four continents and 22 countries. She started her leg across Australia on 29 October 2000 from [St Kilda Pier](/wiki/St_Kilda_Pier \"St Kilda Pier\") on [Port Phillip](/wiki/Port_Phillip \"Port Phillip\") Bay in Melbourne, and concluded on 22 July 2001 after arriving in Port Douglas. On 30 July 2004, she concluded her journey having walked over , having raised over $250,000 for [breast cancer research](/wiki/Breast_cancer_research \"Breast cancer research\"), and having officially become the first woman to have walked around the world.\n\n",
"### Jon Muir\n\nOn 18 May 2001, Jon Muir walked across Australia with his dog, a [Jack Russell Terrier](/wiki/Jack_Russell_Terrier \"Jack Russell Terrier\") named Seraphine, from Port Augusta to Burketown. It took him 128 days, spanning a distance of approximately 2,500 km. Jon's walk is unique in that he remained self\\-sufficient for food and water, hauling, gathering, or hunting all of his food for the walk. He filmed his journey and produced a documentary entitled *[Alone Across Australia](/wiki/Alone_Across_Australia \"Alone Across Australia\")*.\n\n",
"### Dave McKern\n\nOn 15 June 2003, McKern started his solo journey walking across Australia, from Sydney to Perth while only being accompanied by his dog Rupert, he finished on 8 November 2003 after a total of 146 days on the road covering a total of approximately 4000 km.\n\n",
"### Deborah De Williams\n\n[Deborah Williams](/wiki/Deborah_De_Williams \"Deborah De Williams\") walked around Australia in 2003/2004\\. She aimed to break the record set by Nobby Young (who was also on her support team), the first person to walk around Australia back in 1993/1994\\. She broke the record on 23 September 2004\\. She is the first woman to walk completely around Australia.\n\n",
"### John Olsen\n\nJohn Olsen has walked across Australia twice, between the northern and southernmost points, and the western and easternmost points.\n\nHis first journey commenced in 2004\\. Olsen walked unsupported from Cape York Peninsula to [Tasmania](/wiki/Tasmania \"Tasmania\") in 167 days, and raised a little over $10,000 for a charity working with children with [cerebral palsy](/wiki/Cerebral_palsy \"Cerebral palsy\"). On 18 June 2008, John Olsen undertook his second walk, walking from Steep Point, to Cape Byron. He travelled a distance of , raising $130,000 for the Australian Lions Children's Mobility Foundation (ALCMF) and the Australian Leukodystrophy Support Group Inc (ALDS). He then walked home to [Geelong](/wiki/Geelong \"Geelong\") after reaching Cape Byron.. The progress of Olsen's second journey was broadcast by [Ian McNamara](/wiki/Ian_McNamara \"Ian McNamara\")’s [ABC radio](/wiki/ABC_Local_Radio \"ABC Local Radio\") *Australia All Over* program on Sundays. Olsen completed the walk in 200 days, finishing on 3 January 2009\\.\n\nOlsen's accomplishment was recognized by [Sensis](/wiki/Telstra%23Directories_and_advertising_%28Sensis%29 \"Telstra#Directories and advertising (Sensis)\") when it depicted him on the cover of the Geelong and Colac Yellow and White Pages directories for 2010/2011\n\n",
"### Colin Ricketts\n\nColin Ricketts walked solo walk around Australia raising money for kids with cancer. He departed Adelaide on 4 January 2005, returning 15,430 km and 379 days later on 17 January 2006\\. He pushed a three\\-wheel baby jogger named 'Wilson' and followed [National Highway 1](/wiki/Highway_1_%28Australia%29 \"Highway 1 (Australia)\") in an anti\\-clockwise direction.\n\n",
"### Jeff Johnson\n\nOn 5 April 2007, Jeff Johnson walked from Port Augusta to Karumba to raise money for the DeafBlind Association of NSW. Motivated by the then recent death of his deaf\\-blind niece, he raised approximately $5,700 for the charity towards the purchase of a bus for transport of deaf and blind children using wheelchairs. He completed the walk in 151 days, finishing on 2 September 2007\\.\n\n",
"### Deanna Sorensen\n\nDeanna Sorensen is a Canadian veterinary nurse and motivational speaker. After leaving Perth and crossing the [Nullarbor](/wiki/Nullarbor \"Nullarbor\"), she travelled south from Port Augusta to Adelaide, along the coast through [Mount Gambier](/wiki/Mount_Gambier \"Mount Gambier\") to Melbourne, then up the [Princes Highway](/wiki/Princes_Highway \"Princes Highway\") through [Eden](/wiki/Eden%2C_New_South_Wales \"Eden, New South Wales\") to Sydney. The total distance of this route, taken from road maps and route markers, is 4895 km; with an additional 170 km of additional distance on side\\-roads and excursions making her total journey a little over 5000 km. She completed her journey in 180 days.\n\n",
"### Michael Mitchell\n\nMichael Mitchell left Cape York on 5 May 2008 on his 'Great Australian Cancer Bush Walk'. He aimed to raise $1 million for cancer research, and was motivated to act because some friends and their siblings (Mick and Maree Egan and Michael's mother, Monica) were living with cancer. He followed the [National Bicentennial Trail](/wiki/Bicentennial_National_Trail \"Bicentennial National Trail\") and The Australian Alps Walking Track for a large portion of his journey.\n\nMichael was able to raise $50,000 for the Cancer Council. The walk was completed in the aftermath of the Black Saturday bushfires. He finished on 3 May 2009 upon arriving at [Wilsons Promontory](/wiki/Wilsons_Promontory \"Wilsons Promontory\").\n\n",
"### Gary Hause\n\nGary Hause departed from [Cairns](/wiki/Cairns \"Cairns\") on 19 May 2008, and arrived in [Torquay](/wiki/Torquay%2C_Victoria \"Torquay, Victoria\") on 2 November 2008\\. The leg across Australia was completed as part of his journey around the world on foot.\n\n",
"### Dave Leaning\n\nDave Leaning walked south to north leaving Port Augusta on 28 April 2009 and arriving in Karumba on 21 July. This followed the Englishman's feat of skiing the length of Norway. The effort was made to raise funds for the [Halo Trust](/wiki/Halo_Trust \"Halo Trust\").\n\n",
"### Mike Pauly\n\nMike decided he would walk from his home in Fremantle to [Federation Square](/wiki/Federation_Square \"Federation Square\") in Melbourne via [Coolgardie](/wiki/Coolgardie%2C_Western_Australia \"Coolgardie, Western Australia\") after being diagnosed with [osteoarthritis](/wiki/Osteoarthritis \"Osteoarthritis\") in both knees as a result of being overweight, and reading of Deanna Sorenson's account of walking unsupported across the Nullarbor. He vowed to complete the walk before his 70th birthday, in a bid to raise funds and awareness for Arthritis WA.\n\nOn 16 May 2009, at sixty\\-nine years old, Mike set off on his lone 3617 km journey walking across the Nullarbor.\n\n",
"### Dave Phoenix\n\nIn 2008, Dave Phoenix walked from Melbourne to Karumba following the route taken by Burke and Wills in 1860–1\\.\n\n",
"### Mark Gibbens\n\nMark Gibbens left Perth on 22 February 2009, and arrived at Civic Park in Sydney on Monday 18 May 2009\\. He walked solo for 5200 km in 86 days using his mate Colin Rickett's buggy named \"Wilson\". Mark undertook the walk to raise money for research into cancer, and as a tribute to a close friend and mentor who died of cancer in 2007\\. Proceeds from Mark's walk were distributed through cancer research organizations in each state he has walked through, namely the Children's Leukaemia and Cancer Research Foundation in Western Australia, the [McGuinness/McDermott Foundation](/wiki/Little_Heroes_Foundation%23McGuinness_McDermott_Foundation \"Little Heroes Foundation#McGuinness McDermott Foundation\") in South Australia, the Victorian Prostate Research Consortium, and the [Australian Cancer Research Foundation](/wiki/Australian_Cancer_Research_Foundation \"Australian Cancer Research Foundation\") in New South Wales.\n\n",
"### Leigh Thomson\\-Mathews\n\nLeigh set off from [Perth](/wiki/Perth \"Perth\") on 8 March 2010 with his brother Sam. Sydney was their original destination, but the two decided to complete their journey in Melbourne, arriving on 3 July 2010\\.\n\n",
"### Sam Thomson\\-Mathews\n\nSam set off from [Perth](/wiki/Perth \"Perth\") on 8 March 2010 with his brother Leigh. [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney \"Sydney\") was their original destination, but the two decided to complete their journey in Melbourne, arriving on 3 July 2010\\.\n\n",
"### Mike Pauly\n\nIn 2011, then 71\\-year\\-old Mike Pauly walked from Melbourne to Perth to raise funds for Arthritis WA. This was Mike's second walk across Australia, having previously walked from Fremantle to Melbourne in 2009\\. Mike completed both journeys despite suffering from Osteoarthritis in both of his knee joints.\n\n",
"### Jeff Johnson\n\nJeff Johnson walked 4791 km in 2011, and raised $68,000 for the Newborn and pediatric Emergency Transport Service ([NETS](/wiki/Newborn_Emergency_Transport_Service \"Newborn Emergency Transport Service\")) in the process. This was his second walk across Australia, having recently walked from north to south in 2007\\.\n\n",
"### Jacob French\n\nJacob French walked across Australia in 2011–2012\\. He completed the walk wearing the white '[Storm Trooper](/wiki/Stormtrooper_%28Star_Wars%29 \"Stormtrooper (Star Wars)\")' armour from [George Lucas](/wiki/George_Lucas \"George Lucas\")' [Star Wars](/wiki/Star_Wars \"Star Wars\") films, and raised $88,523 for the [Starlight Children's Foundation](/wiki/Starlight_Children%27s_Foundation \"Starlight Children's Foundation\") in the process.\n\n",
"### Andrew Cadigan\n\nAndrew \"Cad\" Cadigan finished a solo walk from Sydney back to Sydney in June 2012\\. He walked unassisted via Tasmania, Melbourne, Adelaide, Albany, Perth, Broome, Darwin, Townsville, and Brisbane. Cadigan undertook the walk in honor of Chris Simpson, a friend who had died from complications related to [myelodysplasia](/wiki/Myelodysplastic_syndrome \"Myelodysplastic syndrome\"), and raised over $65,000 – $25,000 for [The Cancer Council](/wiki/Cancer_Council_Australia \"Cancer Council Australia\") and $40,000 for the Leukemia Foundation. Shortly after completing the walk, while holidaying and recuperating in Thailand, Cadigan suffered head injuries in a motorcycle accident, and later died in hospital in Sydney, on 5 October 2012\\. A book, written by his author father Neil, about his walk and tragic death was released in 2014\\. The Leukemia Foundation has struck a research PhD into myelodysplasia, named in honour of Cadigan and Simpson, with a trust called Cad's Cause continuing to raise funds.[\"Oz on foot\"](http://www.ozonfoot.com/cgi-bin/home.cgi), *SportSites*. Retrieved 13 October 2012\\.\n\n",
"### Matt Napier\n\nOn 2 February 2013, Matt Napier set off from Perth to walk to Sydney via Adelaide, Melbourne, and Canberra to raise awareness of Global Poverty. Matt's walk was unique in that he bounced an AFL football the whole way to symbolize the important role sport plays in alleviating extreme poverty around the world. Matt went through 6 footballs on his trip and was assisted by his wife Wendy who was his support crew. They finished their 4,501 km journey in Sydney live on Channel Seven's Sunrise Program[http://as\\-movies.eu/sunrise\\-marathon\\-walk\\-for\\-poverty\\-awareness/](http://as-movies.eu/sunrise-marathon-walk-for-poverty-awareness/) on 28 June. The trip came on the back of Matt Cycling from Perth to Canberra (3908 km) the year before to also raise awareness about world poverty.\n\n",
"### Brendon Alsop\n\nOn 21 February 2013, Brendon Alsop set off, with his dog Jojo, from Geelong to walk around Australia on the Fatmans Great Aussie Trek. Motivated to lose weight, Alsop walked unaided, pushing a pram, up the East Coast of Australia. With resources running out, he amended his destination to Cairns and completed his 4000 km trek when he dived into the Lagoon in Cairns on the morning of 3 January 2014\\. Losing 35 kg and raising $12000 for the Australian Cancer Research Foundation and the Andrew Love Cancer Centre in Geelong. Alsop dedicated his trek to friends and family members who had lost their lives to cancer. The trek was followed by his mother, Beth Alsop, who died of cancer 34 days after Alsop completed it.\n\n",
"### Scott Loxley\n\nOn 2 November 2013, Scott left Melbourne and began walking solo around Australia covering every state and territory wearing a Star Wars [Sandtrooper](/wiki/Sandtrooper \"Sandtrooper\") costume.\n\nScott Loxley officially crossed the finish line on Monday 15 June 2015 at the [Monash Children's Hospital](/wiki/Monash_Children%27s_Hospital \"Monash Children's Hospital\"), after over 15,000 km of walking around Australia to raise funds which exceeded $110,000\\.\n\n",
"### Gary Wilmot\n\nWilmot devised a plan for a run/walk between his home course at [Canning River](/wiki/Canning_River_%28Western_Australia%29 \"Canning River (Western Australia)\") via Adelaide, Melbourne, Canberra, and Sydney, visiting other parkrun courses where practical and finish in [South Bank, Queensland](/wiki/South_Bank%2C_Queensland \"South Bank, Queensland\").\n\nHis aim to raise awareness and much\\-needed funds for the [Heart Foundation](/wiki/Heart_Foundation \"Heart Foundation\") was a success. His two\\-man support crew were Ben Sutton and Ols Nicholls.\n\nGary left Perth on 16 May 2015, and arrived in Brisbane on 17 September 2015 with a celebratory \"free 5k run\" taking place on 19 September.\n\n",
"### John Olsen\n\nJohn walked diagonally across Australia to honor the memory of his late wife Vida, and to raise awareness and funds for [leukodystrophy](/wiki/Leukodystrophy \"Leukodystrophy\") which claimed her life in 2014\\.\n\nJohn departed from Cape York Peninsula on 31 March 2016, and trekked diagonally across Australia through Alice Springs before finishing in Cape Leeuwin on Christmas Eve 2016\\.\n\nIn excess of $40k in donations was raised for Leukodystrophy Australia.\n\n",
"### Ashok Alexander\n\nAshok Alexander, who is an IT professional and businessman by trade, decided to walk from Darwin to Canberra to \"highlight unfair business practices\".\n\nHe took about five and a half\\-month to cover a distance of 4,032km made of 5,771,768 steps to finally reached [Canberra Parliament House](/wiki/Canberra_Parliament_House \"Canberra Parliament House\") on 27 September 2017, to coincide with his older son's birthday, who also walked with him the initial three days.\n\n",
"### Tristan Harris\n\nTristan \"Banger\" Harris is an ex sailor serving over 27 years in the [Royal Australian Navy](/wiki/Royal_Australian_Navy \"Royal Australian Navy\") as a Paramedic. He walked across Australia from Ocean to Ocean in 2017 raising funds for [Legacy Australia](/wiki/Legacy_Australia \"Legacy Australia\"). Departing on 1 May 2017 from HMAS Stirling, [Garden Island WA](/wiki/Garden_Island_%28Western_Australia%29 \"Garden Island (Western Australia)\") completing the journey on 31 October 2017 at HMAS Creswell, Jervis Bay NSW he walked solo, carrying all food, water and shelter in a child walker. The walk took 184 days, walking 4,358km and raised over $15,500 for Legacy along the way.\n\n",
"### Terra Roam\n\nOn 2 May 2018, Terra Roam became the first non\\-binary adventurer to walk 17,200 km solo unsupported around Australia. It took 4 years in sections divided between seasons and injuries. The first section was a 1,250 km \"warm up\" lap around [Tasmania](/wiki/Tasmania \"Tasmania\") carrying a backpack. The following 3 sections Roam pushed a custom built barrow they designed and named Dory, with a carrying capacity of 200L for the outback. When Roam reached the east coast they switched back to a backpack for the remaining distance to get away from roads and take the scenic tracks and paths through national parks, state forests and beaches. Not all their breaks were planned, when a truck driver tried running them down from behind on the [Barkly Highway](/wiki/Barkly_Highway \"Barkly Highway\") they took time off to recover from the trauma and adjusted their route to leave that region. When injuries to their feet and pelvic imbalance were beginning to cause blackouts they took a 6\\-month break for rehabilitation and after a fall broke and dislocated their ankle only 900km from completing their lap they were forced to take another 6 months off. Longest walking day was 67 km, outback average was 45 km/day, east coast average was 20 km/day. 20 pairs of shoes including 5 pairs of thongs for 2,500 km because they couldn't afford shoes. Hottest day was 45'C, coldest night was −5'C, most water drunk in one day was 10L. Roam walked through 2 cyclones, 2 floods, an earthquake, fires, fly plague, heatwaves and a blizzard, faced death threats from a stalker, fought off a wild dog attack and survived attempted murder.\n\n",
"### Alwyn Dolan\n\nFor 12 months, Alwyn Doolan walked from Cape York in Queensland to Parliament House in Canberra with the intention of delivering a message to the federal government on reconciliation. After his 8,500\\-kilometre journey, Gooreng Gooreng and Wakka Wakka man Alywin Doolan hoped that he would pass on his message sticks to Prime Minister [Scott Morrison](/wiki/Scott_Morrison \"Scott Morrison\"). Unfortunately, his open invitation for the PM to meet with him was declined. Mr Doolan (at the time of writing) planned to walk back to Woorabinda in Central Queensland, roughly 1,500 km away, with three message sticks still in tow.\n\n",
"### Bob Hanley\n\n61\\-year\\-old Bob Hanley was of failing health and his doctor predicted that he would soon be confined to a wheelchair due to advanced spondylitis, with the prospects of not much more than six months to enjoy life at any level. Rather than taking life easy as directed, Bob set out on a walk around Australia, pushing a wheelbarrow. He was recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records as the holder of the record for the world's longest walk pushing a wheelbarrow, 14,500km in a few days longer than 3 years.\n\n",
"### Marc Schinkel\n\nMarc Schinkel completed his unassisted walk across Australia as a meditation practice inspired by the Buddhist monks of [Mount Hiei](/wiki/Mount_Hiei \"Mount Hiei\"). He tracked his daily efforts using a Garmin triathlon watch and uploaded the GPS, heart rate as well as other biometric data to each point on a Google map for his family and friends to view as he progressed.\n\nMarc was interviewed by Heather Ewart during his crossing of the Nullarbor Plain and appeared in the ABC's TV show Back Roads, Series 6 Episode 2, Nullarbor (Part 2\\) – Turning Back Time. He completed his walk with a 111km ultra\\-marathon from Northam to [Cottlesloe Beach](/wiki/Cottesloe_Beach \"Cottesloe Beach\") over the 1st and 2 November 2019 after failing to cross the continent twice before succeeding on his third attempt.\n\n",
"### Ivor Houston\n\nIvor Houston walked solo and unsupported across Australia to raise money and awareness for refugees in Australia. Born and raised in the Blue Mountains and hosting a Malaysian family for the last 18 months, Ivor has a close experience with the problems Australians have at assisting refugees and asylum seekers. His fundraising was donated to Act for Peace and Blue Mountains Refugee Support Group. Ivor is also the youngest person recorded to have walked solo and unsupported across Australia at the age of 22 upon completion.\n\n",
"### Nicolo Guarrera\n\nNicolo Guarrera walked from Sydney to Adelaide and from Adelaide to Darwin in 2023, covering a distance of more than 5500km. He followed the Mid Western Highway for the first section of his walk, then Sturt Highway until Adelaide. From the capital of South Australia, he walked north along the Oodnadatta track and Stuart Highway, taking a deviation on the Lasseter Highway while heading to Uluru. He then walked the Mereenie Loop until Alice Springs. The last part of his journey was along the Stuart Highway, until he reached Darwin and the Indian Ocean on September 7th 2023\\. His walk in Australia is part of a broad project to walk around the world. Before Australia, he had already walked across Western Europe and South America. He left his home on August 9th 2020 and by September 2023 he walked a total distance of 20\\.000km.\n\n",
"### Tom Fremantle\n\nTom Freemantle walked from Swanbourne Beach, Perth, to Bondi Beach, Sydney as part of \"Tom's World Walk\" walk around the world. Tom completed his walk unsupported, pushing his buggy Koko the whole way, carrying all his equipment and supplies. Tom covered a total of 17,615km on the world walk and has raised over £45,000 during his world walk for a number of charities.\n\n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n* David Mason (2014\\). Walk Across Australia: The First Solo Crossing. Rosenberg Press \n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of long\\-distance hiking tracks in Australia](/wiki/List_of_long-distance_hiking_tracks_in_Australia \"List of long-distance hiking tracks in Australia\")\n* [List of people who have run across Australia](/wiki/List_of_people_who_have_run_across_Australia \"List of people who have run across Australia\")\n* [List of people who have walked across Canada](/wiki/List_of_people_who_have_walked_across_Canada \"List of people who have walked across Canada\")\n* [List of people who have walked across the United States](/wiki/List_of_people_who_have_walked_across_the_United_States \"List of people who have walked across the United States\")\n* [Transcontinental walk](/wiki/Transcontinental_walk \"Transcontinental walk\")\n* [Twenty\\-first\\-century fundraising walks in Tasmania](/wiki/Twenty-first-century_fundraising_walks_in_Tasmania \"Twenty-first-century fundraising walks in Tasmania\")\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Notes\n-----\n\n\\* Steve Newman, Polly Letofsky and David Mason personally contributed information about their respective journeys in the creation of this article. Their contribution is received with thanks from the author of this article.\n\n[Walked across Australia](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_Australian_sportspeople \"Lists of Australian sportspeople\")\n[Walked across Australia](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_people_by_activity \"Lists of people by activity\")\n[\\*](/wiki/Category:Hiking_in_Australia \"Hiking in Australia\")\n[Category:Australia sport\\-related lists](/wiki/Category:Australia_sport-related_lists \"Australia sport-related lists\")\n\n"
]
} |
Snoopy Concert | {
"id": [
36449898
],
"name": [
"Waxworker"
]
} | 4tcxx27mni40518rfa43eszsdu0ixdv | 2024-10-09T23:32:29Z | 1,250,308,782 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Gameplay",
"Reception",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n[Japanese\\-English title translation/Media information](http://superfamicom.org/info/snoopy-concert/) at SuperFamicom.org is a Japan\\-exclusive [point\\-and\\-click adventure game](/wiki/Point-and-click_adventure_game \"Point-and-click adventure game\") based on the *[Peanuts](/wiki/Peanuts \"Peanuts\")* [comic strip](/wiki/Comic_strip \"Comic strip\") which was released for the [Super Famicom](/wiki/Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System \"Super Nintendo Entertainment System\") in 1995\\. The game never received an official release in English\\-speaking territories, though unofficial [fan translations](/wiki/Fan_translation_of_video_games \"Fan translation of video games\") have been released online.\n\n",
"Gameplay\n--------\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Gameplay with [Snoopy](/wiki/Snoopy \"Snoopy\").](/wiki/File:Snoopy_Concert_02.png \"Snoopy Concert 02.png\")\nThe game primarily combines [point\\-and\\-click](/wiki/Point-and-click \"Point-and-click\") mechanics with [side\\-scrolling](/wiki/Side-scrolling_video_game \"Side-scrolling video game\") [platform gameplay](/wiki/Platformer \"Platformer\"). The player controls [Woodstock](/wiki/Woodstock_%28Peanuts%29 \"Woodstock (Peanuts)\") and directs [Snoopy](/wiki/Snoopy \"Snoopy\") as he performs various errands for different [*Peanuts* characters](/wiki/List_of_Peanuts_characters \"List of Peanuts characters\"). The ultimate goal in the game is to get everyone to the concert hall to attend Snoopy's [concert](/wiki/Concert \"Concert\"). \n\nThere are four different gameplay types, one for each character Snoopy must assist; these gameplay segments can be played in any order. [Rerun](/wiki/Rerun_van_Pelt \"Rerun van Pelt\")'s segment is an auto\\-scrolling game that requires Snoopy to intercept and remove obstacles in Rerun's path. [Linus](/wiki/Linus_van_Pelt \"Linus van Pelt\")'s segment features several [races](/wiki/Racing \"Racing\"), in which Snoopy must reach the end of a stage before an opponent. [Schroeder](/wiki/Schroeder_%28Peanuts%29 \"Schroeder (Peanuts)\")'s segment is a puzzle\\-platformer, with Snoopy needing to find specific tools necessary to get past certain obstacles. [Charlie Brown](/wiki/Charlie_Brown \"Charlie Brown\")'s segment is a traditional point\\-and\\-click [adventure game](/wiki/Adventure_game \"Adventure game\"), in which Snoopy acts as a detective and must locate several missing items by finding clues and talking to suspects. Other characters such as [Peppermint Patty](/wiki/Peppermint_Patty \"Peppermint Patty\") also make non\\-playable appearances in each of the games.\n\nIn addition to the standard Super Famicom controller, the game can also be controlled using the [Super Famicom Mouse](/wiki/Super_NES_Mouse \"Super NES Mouse\").\n\nThe music was composed by [Hirokazu Tanaka](/wiki/Hirokazu_Tanaka \"Hirokazu Tanaka\") and Minako Hamano, and includes arrangements of tracks written originally written by [Vince Guaraldi](/wiki/Vince_Guaraldi \"Vince Guaraldi\"). The game supports either [stereo](/wiki/Stereo \"Stereo\") or [monoaural](/wiki/Monoaural \"Monoaural\") sound.\n\n",
"Reception\n---------\n\nOn release, *[Famicom Tsūshin](/wiki/Famicom_Ts%C5%ABshin \"Famicom Tsūshin\")* scored the game a 28 out of 40\\.NEW GAMES CROSS REVIEW: スヌーピー コンサート. Weekly Famicom Tsūshin. No.336\\. Pg.30\\. 26 May 1995\\.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of Peanuts media](/wiki/List_of_Peanuts_media \"List of Peanuts media\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1995 video games](/wiki/Category:1995_video_games \"1995 video games\")\n[Category:Japan\\-exclusive video games](/wiki/Category:Japan-exclusive_video_games \"Japan-exclusive video games\")\n[Category:Mitsui Fudosan](/wiki/Category:Mitsui_Fudosan \"Mitsui Fudosan\")\n[Category:Nintendo Integrated Research and Development games](/wiki/Category:Nintendo_Integrated_Research_and_Development_games \"Nintendo Integrated Research and Development games\")\n[Category:Pax Softnica games](/wiki/Category:Pax_Softnica_games \"Pax Softnica games\")\n[Category:Point\\-and\\-click adventure games](/wiki/Category:Point-and-click_adventure_games \"Point-and-click adventure games\")\n[Category:Single\\-player video games](/wiki/Category:Single-player_video_games \"Single-player video games\")\n[Category:Super Nintendo Entertainment System games](/wiki/Category:Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System_games \"Super Nintendo Entertainment System games\")\n[Category:Super Nintendo Entertainment System\\-only games](/wiki/Category:Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System-only_games \"Super Nintendo Entertainment System-only games\")\n[Category:Video games about dogs](/wiki/Category:Video_games_about_dogs \"Video games about dogs\")\n[Category:Video games based on Peanuts](/wiki/Category:Video_games_based_on_Peanuts \"Video games based on Peanuts\")\n[Category:Video games developed in Japan](/wiki/Category:Video_games_developed_in_Japan \"Video games developed in Japan\")\n[Category:Video games scored by Hirokazu Tanaka](/wiki/Category:Video_games_scored_by_Hirokazu_Tanaka \"Video games scored by Hirokazu Tanaka\")\n\n"
]
} |
Paramount Theater (Springfield, Massachusetts) | {
"id": [
8327744
],
"name": [
"MadManAmeica"
]
} | d3l6l1askw78krp2gu040rjza02342g | 2024-09-06T22:20:39Z | 1,171,418,262 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **Paramount Theater** (formerly known as **Julia Sanderson Theater** and **The Hippodrome**) is an historic theater located at 1676\\-1708 Main Street in [Springfield, Massachusetts](/wiki/Springfield%2C_Massachusetts \"Springfield, Massachusetts\"). Built in 1926 out of part of the grand **Massasoit House** hotel at a cost of over $1 million, the Paramount Theater was the most ornate picture palace in [Western Massachusetts](/wiki/Western_Massachusetts \"Western Massachusetts\"). As of 2011, The Paramount is in the midst of a $1\\.725 million renovation to once again become a theater after decades as a disco and concert hall, (the Hippodrome), when it was the center of Springfield's [club](/wiki/Nightclub \"Nightclub\") scene. In 2018 the building's owners, the New England Farm Workers Council, announced plans to redevelop it in tandem with a new adjacent hotel building. In a push to renovate the Paramount along with Holyoke's [Victory Theater](/wiki/Victory_Theater \"Victory Theater\"), in October 2018, the administration of [Massachusetts Governor](/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts \"Governor of Massachusetts\") [Charlie Baker](/wiki/Charlie_Baker \"Charlie Baker\") announced a $2\\.5 million grant to assist the project, on top of a $4 million federal loan guarantee. However, the New England Farm Workers Council would subsequently announced plans to sell the building on July 30, 2024\\. An auction was slated for August 20 of that year before being delayed to September 23\\.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nFrom 1926 until the 1960s, The Paramount changed names several times—including a brief stint as the [Julia Sanderson](/wiki/Julia_Sanderson \"Julia Sanderson\") Theater, honoring a famous actress from Springfield. However, it remained a movie theater until the 1960s, when it began to find use as a mixed use venue for movies, rock concerts, and other live performances. The building was added to the [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places \"National Register of Historic Places\") in 1979\\.\n\nIn 1999, the venue was purchased and restored by Steven Stein and Michael Barrasso of Paramount Realty Investment LLC/Creative Theater Concepts. At that time, it was turned into a lavish nightclub and performance space. The venue's main floor seats were removed; however, the 1,100 balcony seats were retained and restored. The theater underwent a $1\\.3 million renovation in 1999, and was reopened as the Hippodrome. The original organ was restored and the marquee was changed to reflect the theater's new name.\n\nThe Hippodrome became a popular nightclub and concert venue during the 2000s. In 2011, the theater was purchased by the New England Farm Worker's Council. As of 2011, the Paramount Theater is in the midst of a $1\\.725 million renovation to once again become a theater and performance space.\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [National Register of Historic Places listings in Springfield, Massachusetts](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Springfield%2C_Massachusetts \"National Register of Historic Places listings in Springfield, Massachusetts\")\n* [National Register of Historic Places listings in Hampden County, Massachusetts](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hampden_County%2C_Massachusetts \"National Register of Historic Places listings in Hampden County, Massachusetts\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Theatres on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts](/wiki/Category:Theatres_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Massachusetts \"Theatres on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts\")\n[Category:Buildings and structures in Springfield, Massachusetts](/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Springfield%2C_Massachusetts \"Buildings and structures in Springfield, Massachusetts\")\n[Category:Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Springfield, Massachusetts](/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Springfield%2C_Massachusetts \"Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Springfield, Massachusetts\")\n[Category:Tourist attractions in Springfield, Massachusetts](/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Springfield%2C_Massachusetts \"Tourist attractions in Springfield, Massachusetts\")\n[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Springfield, Massachusetts](/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Springfield%2C_Massachusetts \"National Register of Historic Places in Springfield, Massachusetts\")\n[Category:1912 establishments in Massachusetts](/wiki/Category:1912_establishments_in_Massachusetts \"1912 establishments in Massachusetts\")\n\n"
]
} |
Jiří Burger | {
"id": [
44931827
],
"name": [
"NHL04"
]
} | go49771p78z7rj3i13jfny7h6zdxcal | 2023-10-06T17:49:30Z | 1,173,207,551 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Jiří Burger** (born May 8, 1977\\) is a [Czech](/wiki/Czech_Republic \"Czech Republic\") professional [ice hockey](/wiki/Ice_hockey \"Ice hockey\") player. He played with [HC Vítkovice](/wiki/HC_V%C3%ADtkovice \"HC Vítkovice\") in the [Czech Extraliga](/wiki/Czech_Extraliga \"Czech Extraliga\") during the [2010–11 Czech Extraliga season](/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Czech_Extraliga_season \"2010–11 Czech Extraliga season\").[Eliteprospects.com \\- HC Vitkovice](http://www.eliteprospects.com/team.php?status=stats&team=772)\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1977 births](/wiki/Category:1977_births \"1977 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Czech ice hockey forwards](/wiki/Category:Czech_ice_hockey_forwards \"Czech ice hockey forwards\")\n[Category:HC Vítkovice players](/wiki/Category:HC_V%C3%ADtkovice_players \"HC Vítkovice players\")\n[Category:Ice hockey people from Kladno](/wiki/Category:Ice_hockey_people_from_Kladno \"Ice hockey people from Kladno\")\n[Category:Czech expatriate ice hockey players in Finland](/wiki/Category:Czech_expatriate_ice_hockey_players_in_Finland \"Czech expatriate ice hockey players in Finland\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Hellinsia coquimboicus | {
"id": [
12360419
],
"name": [
"Scorpions13256"
]
} | s8442d4t90sgb2g9iz3udvp09srpvyw | 2023-05-21T18:21:38Z | 1,062,184,938 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n***Hellinsia coquimboicus*** is a [moth](/wiki/Moth \"Moth\") of the family [Pterophoridae](/wiki/Pterophoridae \"Pterophoridae\"). It is found in [Chile](/wiki/Chile \"Chile\").\n\nThe [wingspan](/wiki/Wingspan \"Wingspan\") is 19 mm. Adults are on wing in November.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Moths described in 1991](/wiki/Category:Moths_described_in_1991 \"Moths described in 1991\")\n[coquimboicus](/wiki/Category:Hellinsia \"Hellinsia\")\n[Category:Pterophoridae of South America](/wiki/Category:Pterophoridae_of_South_America \"Pterophoridae of South America\")\n[Category:Fauna of Chile](/wiki/Category:Fauna_of_Chile \"Fauna of Chile\")\n[Category:Moths of South America](/wiki/Category:Moths_of_South_America \"Moths of South America\")\n[Category:Endemic fauna of Chile](/wiki/Category:Endemic_fauna_of_Chile \"Endemic fauna of Chile\")\n\n"
]
} |
Off the Air (TV series) | {
"id": [
33959159
],
"name": [
"Susmuffin"
]
} | 1ta4v236guangsd3s1ygbh63ph8v18i | 2024-08-22T11:00:15Z | 1,230,906,416 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Synopsis",
"Production",
"Broadcast and reception",
"Episodes",
"Explanatory notes",
"References",
"Further reading",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n* + \n\n***Off the Air*** is an American [psychedelic](/wiki/Psychedelic_film \"Psychedelic film\") [anthology television series](/wiki/Anthology_series \"Anthology series\") created by [Dave Hughes](/wiki/Dave_Hughes_%28producer%29 \"Dave Hughes (producer)\") for [Adult Swim](/wiki/Adult_Swim \"Adult Swim\"). The series is presented without explanation or narration as a showcase of [surreal](/wiki/Surrealism \"Surrealism\") footage arranged around a single loose theme (expressed in the episode title) and blended without pause into a single continuous presentation. The series premiered on Adult Swim on January 1, 2011, 4:00 am [New Year's Day](/wiki/New_Year%27s_Day \"New Year's Day\").\n\nHughes is a former employee of [MTV Animation](/wiki/MTV_Animation \"MTV Animation\") who first pitched it to [Mike Lazzo](/wiki/Mike_Lazzo \"Mike Lazzo\") at Adult Swim after producing a [video mixtape](/wiki/Video_mixtape \"Video mixtape\") for the network's 2010 *Carnival Tour* event. As a result of its 4 a.m. [graveyard slot](/wiki/Graveyard_slot \"Graveyard slot\") and small selection of episodes, the series remains relatively unknown on the network, but has been received positively and dubbed a [cult phenomenon](/wiki/Cult_phenomenon \"Cult phenomenon\") by critics and Adult Swim itself.\n\nThe series has aired 50 episodes and 3 specials over the course of 13 seasons, including two episodes, \"Technology\" (by [Wham City](/wiki/Wham_City \"Wham City\")) and \"Paradise\" (by Ghosting.tv), that Adult Swim announced on October 13, 2017, would air in late 2017\\. On December 31, 2019, Dave Hughes tweeted that the episode \"Patterns\" was the \"last \\[one] for now\", indicating that the series had been put on hiatus until further notice. Following this, the show received four more seasons: season 10 on June 9, 2020; season 11 on October 12, 2021; season 12 on July 4, 2022; and season 13 on December 19, 2023\\.\n\n",
"Synopsis\n--------\n\n[thumb\\|left\\|Screenshot from the first episode \"Animals\", showing morphing psychedelic imagery between two clips](/wiki/File:Off_the_Air_%22Animals%22_snapshot.jpg \"Off the Air \")\nThe series is presented without explanation or narration as a showcase of surreal footage—animations, short films, [music videos](/wiki/Music_video \"Music video\"), [viral videos](/wiki/Viral_video \"Viral video\"), film, and television clips, [stock footage](/wiki/Stock_footage \"Stock footage\") and morphing [psychedelic imagery](/wiki/Psychedelia \"Psychedelia\")—arranged around a single loose theme (expressed in the episode title) and blended without pause into a single continuous presentation.\n\n",
"Production\n----------\n\nSeries creator [Dave Hughes](/wiki/Dave_Hughes_%28producer%29 \"Dave Hughes (producer)\") first started working for Adult Swim in 2003 after an eight\\-year stint with [MTV Animation](/wiki/MTV_Animation \"MTV Animation\"), where he had edited series such as *[Beavis and Butt\\-Head](/wiki/Beavis_and_Butt-Head \"Beavis and Butt-Head\")* and *[Celebrity Deathmatch](/wiki/Celebrity_Deathmatch \"Celebrity Deathmatch\")*. Hughes, who saw Adult Swim \"slipping away from its more experimental roots\" as it got popular, had the concept for *Off the Air* in mind before, but never thought he would be the one to make it. While living in New York, *[120 Minutes](/wiki/120_Minutes \"120 Minutes\")*, *[Concrete TV](/wiki/Concrete_TV \"Concrete TV\")*, *[Liquid Television](/wiki/Liquid_Television \"Liquid Television\")* and *[Night Flight](/wiki/Night_Flight_%28TV_series%29 \"Night Flight (TV series)\")* were among some of the experimental programming that exposed him \"to a whole new world of ideas, music and people that I just didn't see anywhere else on television.\"\n\nHughes first pitched the series to the network through [Mike Lazzo](/wiki/Mike_Lazzo \"Mike Lazzo\") at Adult Swim sometime after late 2009, after producing a [video mixtape](/wiki/Video_mixtape \"Video mixtape\") that would be projected behind musical performers for the network's 2010 *Carnival Tour* event. He compiled footage for the mixtape using the [Prelinger Archives](/wiki/Prelinger_Archives \"Prelinger Archives\"), as well as various online sources, and applied [visual effects](/wiki/Visual_effects \"Visual effects\") to them \"until you didn't quite know what you were looking at.\" He originally imagined for it to exist as a \"bizarre collection\" of Internet and archival footage intertwined with clips from Adult Swim shows, \"set to good music.\" He ultimately had to omit the latter material, however, as the network would still have to acquire licenses for their own series in [derivative works](/wiki/Derivative_work \"Derivative work\"). He found that once they were gone, \"the show really opened up.\"\n\n[thumb\\|right\\|Variant of the poster for branding](/wiki/File:Off_the_Air_poster.jpeg \"Off the Air poster.jpeg\")\nIn putting an episode together, Hughes seeks clips \"with some kind of truth or integrity to them\", opting for both [viral videos](/wiki/Viral_video \"Viral video\") in addition to ones with fewer view counts. Tracking down licensees for clips proves to be the most difficult aspect of the process, he stated, with co\\-producers Cody DeMatteis and Alan Steadman assisting him in pursuit of material hard to obtain. When asked if getting consent for other's work posed a challenge, Hughes noted it to be helpful working under the \"Adult Swim banner\", with only a few artists responding with reluctance. He wrote that each piece of the episode is treated with protection, not \"trying to exploit anyone or make fun of anything or anybody.\"\n\nEach episode is edited using [Final Cut Pro](/wiki/Final_Cut_Pro \"Final Cut Pro\"), along with [Adobe Photoshop](/wiki/Adobe_Photoshop \"Adobe Photoshop\") and [Adobe After Effects](/wiki/Adobe_After_Effects \"Adobe After Effects\") for further manipulation (often employing [datamoshing](/wiki/Compression_artifact \"Compression artifact\") techniques). Hughes observed a large portion of producing episodes to stem from \"finding the right music to go with the visuals, or vice versa\", and found [transitions](/wiki/Film_transition \"Film transition\") to \"really help keep it moving.\" Likewise, Hughes digressed from *Liquid Television* use of longer segments in order to make the series a \"larger event rather than a series of smaller events\", and found visual effects and transitions to be \"a huge part\" of his theory in making an episode.\n\nStarting in Season 7, the series began airing episodes produced by guest curators.\n\nA compilation of videos that were once considered to be featured in the first season had been published on the network's official blog. These videos, extending into its second season as well as hosting various other supplemental material, have since been published onto [Network Awesome](/wiki/Network_Awesome \"Network Awesome\"). A compilation of material from the first season and additional shorts was given a theatrical release at [Cinefamily](/wiki/Cinefamily \"Cinefamily\") on August 25, 2012, which Hughes attended.\n\nIn 2018, Hughes started *Smalls*, a complementary series on Adult Swim's website featuring original shorts from the artists featured on *Off the Air* as well as new talent. Hughes has said he intended for the series to include \"more traditional shorts, \\[with] a little more character and a little more comedy,\" as opposed to the more abstract material on *Off the Air*. The series includes both weekly online short films and full 11\\-minute shorts for the network proper, the latter of which air under the title *Adult Swim Smalls Presents*. The shorts and TV episodes also air on the *Off the Air* marathon stream on the network's website. Beginning in 2022, episodes of *Smalls* were added to [HBO Max](/wiki/Max_%28streaming_service%29 \"Max (streaming service)\") (now Max), with some also premiering there.\n\n",
"Broadcast and reception\n-----------------------\n\nIts first episode, \"Animals\", premiered on Adult Swim on [New Year's Day](/wiki/New_Year%27s_Day \"New Year's Day\") 2011 at 4 a.m.; it was broadcast twice in a row, back\\-to\\-back. Episodes have continued to air in this time slot—considered a [graveyard slot](/wiki/Graveyard_slot \"Graveyard slot\") in broadcast programming—and as a result of this and its small selection of episodes, the series remains relatively unknown on the network. However, Austin McManus of *[Juxtapoz](/wiki/Juxtapoz \"Juxtapoz\")* noted [word of mouth](/wiki/Word_of_mouth \"Word of mouth\") to be \"gradually spreading\" about it. He and the network also described the show as a [cult phenomenon](/wiki/Cult_phenomenon \"Cult phenomenon\").\nThree [specials](/wiki/Television_special \"Television special\") have been produced: \"[Dan Deacon: U.S.A.](/wiki/Dan_Deacon:U.S.A. \"U.S.A.\")\", broadcast July 6, 2013, consists of surreal footage of American landscapes, with music from the last four tracks of the album *[America](/wiki/America_%28Dan_Deacon_album%29 \"America (Dan Deacon album)\")* by [Dan Deacon](/wiki/Dan_Deacon \"Dan Deacon\"). A second special—the second\\-season episode \"Nightmares\" played in literal reverse—aired after [Halloween](/wiki/Halloween \"Halloween\") night on November 1, 2014\\. The third special is a music video of Deacon's song \"When I Was Done Dying\" from his album *[Gliss Riffer](/wiki/Gliss_Riffer \"Gliss Riffer\")* animated by nine directors featured previously in *Off the Air*, that broadcast March 24, 2015\\.\n\nIt has received positive critical reception, with McManus conducting an eight\\-page interview and profile of Hughes in appreciation of the series. The magazine had previously published a special issue centered on the network and its shows in July 2012, but overlooked *Off the Air*, presenting an \"opportunity to shed a little insight and background on an extraordinary unique show.\" Speaking from the first time he watched it, McManus praised it for not being \"your typical try\\-too\\-hard\\-to\\-be\\-weird production.\" In *[Adweek](/wiki/Adweek \"Adweek\")*, Sam Thielman ranked it second place out of 18 other programs on the network. He tied it with the network's parody *[Infomercials](/wiki/Infomercials_%28TV_specials%29 \"Infomercials (TV specials)\")* and wrote that it was \"in the same category as *[King Star King](/wiki/King_Star_King \"King Star King\")* among things that are so cool and strange that they look like they should probably be part of a video installation in an art gallery somewhere.\"\n\nFor *[Neon Tommy](/wiki/Neon_Tommy \"Neon Tommy\")*, Jeremy Fuster called it \"a dark, unspeakable corner of television where no light can reach and only the sleepless and drug\\-addled dare to venture.\" Amanda McCorquodale of the *[Miami New Times](/wiki/Miami_New_Times \"Miami New Times\")* joked that, for artists featured on the show, \"nothing compares to the prestige of sharing a network with [Tim \\& Eric](/wiki/Tim_%26_Eric \"Tim & Eric\") and [Brak](/wiki/Brak_%28character%29 \"Brak (character)\"), right?\" Ultimately, she saw it as the \"already bizarre network's foray into out\\-there visual experimentation.\" Writing for *[The Fader](/wiki/The_Fader \"The Fader\")*, Matthew Trammell regarded it as \"when things get really interesting.\" PQ Ribber of *The Overnightscape Underground* dubbed the series a \"modern version\" of *Liquid Television* and called it \"really kinda spiffy, and trippy, and cool.\" [Casper Kelly](/wiki/Casper_Kelly \"Casper Kelly\") sought inspiration from the show during the production of his short film for the network, *[Too Many Cooks](/wiki/Too_Many_Cooks_%28short%29 \"Too Many Cooks (short)\")*.\n\nRatings\\-wise, several episodes have surpassed one million views according to [Nielsen Media Research](/wiki/Nielsen_Media_Research \"Nielsen Media Research\"). Hughes added that he follows the series' ratings when it occurs to him, but does not receive further [analytics](/wiki/Analytics \"Analytics\"). He found it to trend on Twitter during the weeks of its airing, and likes viewing user's statuses regarding it. In particular, he enjoys reactions from people who wake up to it after falling asleep to the network, and judged from the online response that its audience would be \"pretty young, late teens, early 20s\" and \"strangely positive and engaged.\" The network has broadcast praise of the show written by viewers in the form of [bumpers](/wiki/Bumper_%28broadcasting%29 \"Bumper (broadcasting)\"), often hinting at further episodes being produced. Episodes have been distributed to sites like YouTube, while a continuous [online stream](/wiki/Streaming_media \"Streaming media\") of the show was launched by the network on September 5, 2014\\. On December 19, 2014, the show's Facebook page announced that additional exclusive material will be added to the livestream.\n\n",
"Episodes\n--------\n\n",
"Explanatory notes\n-----------------\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:2010s American adult animated television series](/wiki/Category:2010s_American_adult_animated_television_series \"2010s American adult animated television series\")\n[Category:2010s American animated comedy television series](/wiki/Category:2010s_American_animated_comedy_television_series \"2010s American animated comedy television series\")\n[Category:2010s American anthology television series](/wiki/Category:2010s_American_anthology_television_series \"2010s American anthology television series\")\n[Category:2010s American musical comedy television series](/wiki/Category:2010s_American_musical_comedy_television_series \"2010s American musical comedy television series\")\n[Category:2010s American video clip television series](/wiki/Category:2010s_American_video_clip_television_series \"2010s American video clip television series\")\n[Category:2020s American adult animated television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_American_adult_animated_television_series \"2020s American adult animated television series\")\n[Category:2020s American animated comedy television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_American_animated_comedy_television_series \"2020s American animated comedy television series\")\n[Category:2020s American anthology television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_American_anthology_television_series \"2020s American anthology television series\")\n[Category:2020s American musical comedy television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_American_musical_comedy_television_series \"2020s American musical comedy television series\")\n[Category:2020s American video clip television series](/wiki/Category:2020s_American_video_clip_television_series \"2020s American video clip television series\")\n[Category:2011 American television series debuts](/wiki/Category:2011_American_television_series_debuts \"2011 American television series debuts\")\n[Category:2011 animated television series debuts](/wiki/Category:2011_animated_television_series_debuts \"2011 animated television series debuts\")\n[Category:American adult animation anthology series](/wiki/Category:American_adult_animation_anthology_series \"American adult animation anthology series\")\n[Category:American adult animated comedy television series](/wiki/Category:American_adult_animated_comedy_television_series \"American adult animated comedy television series\")\n[Category:American adult animated musical television series](/wiki/Category:American_adult_animated_musical_television_series \"American adult animated musical television series\")\n[Category:American flash adult animated television series](/wiki/Category:American_flash_adult_animated_television_series \"American flash adult animated television series\")\n[Category:American adult computer\\-animated television series](/wiki/Category:American_adult_computer-animated_television_series \"American adult computer-animated television series\")\n[Category:American English\\-language television shows](/wiki/Category:American_English-language_television_shows \"American English-language television shows\")\n[Category:Adult Swim original programming](/wiki/Category:Adult_Swim_original_programming \"Adult Swim original programming\")\n[Category:American television series with live action and animation](/wiki/Category:American_television_series_with_live_action_and_animation \"American television series with live action and animation\")\n[Category:Television series by Williams Street](/wiki/Category:Television_series_by_Williams_Street \"Television series by Williams Street\")\n\n"
]
} |
2008–09 SM-liiga season | {
"id": [
45911552
],
"name": [
"Codename Noreste"
]
} | nko9fmz03rwu51glqry3y0a62v05l67 | 2024-10-17T02:40:33Z | 1,251,620,937 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Regular season",
"Playoffs",
"Preliminary round",
"Quarterfinals",
"Semifinal",
"3rd place",
"Final",
"Relegation",
"1st round",
"2nd round",
"SM-liiga qualifier",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\nThe **2008–09 [SM\\-liiga](/wiki/SM-liiga \"SM-liiga\") season** was the 34th season of the SM\\-liiga, the top level of ice hockey in [Finland](/wiki/Finland \"Finland\"). 14 teams participated in the league, and JYP Jyvaskyla won the championship.\n\n",
"Regular season\n--------------\n\n[thumb\\|Kärpät against TPS in February 2009](/wiki/File:K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t_vs._TPS_26._helmi.jpg \"Kärpät vs. TPS 26. helmi.jpg\")\n\n| | Team | GP | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | Diff | Pts |\n| 1 | [JYP](/wiki/JYP_Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4 \"JYP Jyväskylä\") | 58 | 31 | 4 | 5 | 18 | 168 | 112 | \\+56 | **106** |\n| 2 | [Blues](/wiki/Espoo_Blues \"Espoo Blues\") | 58 | 28 | 4 | 8 | 18 | 159 | 135 | \\+24 | **100** |\n| 3 | [HPK](/wiki/HPK \"HPK\") | 58 | 27 | 6 | 6 | 19 | 166 | 151 | \\+15 | **99** |\n| 4 | [Jokerit](/wiki/Jokerit \"Jokerit\") | 58 | 28 | 4 | 6 | 20 | 134 | 132 | \\+2 | **98** |\n| 5 | [Kärpät](/wiki/K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t \"Kärpät\") | 58 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 22 | 185 | 149 | \\+35 | **97** |\n| 6 | [KalPa](/wiki/KalPa \"KalPa\") | 58 | 28 | 3 | 7 | 20 | 153 | 138 | \\+15 | **97** |\n| 7 | [HIFK](/wiki/HIFK_%28ice_hockey%29 \"HIFK (ice hockey)\") | 58 | 25 | 5 | 5 | 23 | 169 | 167 | \\+2 | **90** |\n| 8 | [Ilves](/wiki/Ilves \"Ilves\") | 58 | 22 | 7 | 2 | 27 | 150 | 166 | \\-16 | **82** |\n| 9 | [Pelicans](/wiki/Pelicans_%28ice_hockey%29 \"Pelicans (ice hockey)\") | 58 | 22 | 5 | 4 | 27 | 149 | 145 | \\+4 | **80** |\n| 10 | [TPS](/wiki/TPS_%28ice_hockey%29 \"TPS (ice hockey)\") | 58 | 21 | 7 | 3 | 27 | 133 | 159 | \\-26 | **80** |\n| 11 | [Lukko](/wiki/Lukko \"Lukko\") | 58 | 21 | 6 | 3 | 28 | 144 | 150 | \\-6 | **78** |\n| 12 | [Ässät](/wiki/Porin_%C3%84ss%C3%A4t_%28men%27s_ice_hockey%29 \"Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)\") | 58 | 21 | 4 | 4 | 29 | 131 | 188 | \\-57 | **75** |\n| 13 | [Tappara](/wiki/Tappara \"Tappara\") | 58 | 21 | 2 | 7 | 28 | 141 | 152 | \\-11 | **74** |\n| 14 | [SaiPa](/wiki/SaiPa \"SaiPa\") | 58 | 17 | 4 | 3 | 34 | 136 | 174 | \\-38 | **62** |\n\n",
"Playoffs\n--------\n\n### Preliminary round\n\n* [HIFK](/wiki/HIFK \"HIFK\") \\- **[TPS](/wiki/TPS_%28ice_hockey%29 \"TPS (ice hockey)\")** **0:2** (1:3, 1:4\\)\n* [Ilves](/wiki/Ilves \"Ilves\") \\- **[Pelicans](/wiki/Pelicans_%28ice_hockey%29 \"Pelicans (ice hockey)\")** **1:2** (2:3, 1:0, 2:3\\)\n\n### Quarterfinals\n\n[thumb\\|Jokerit \\- Kärpät in March 13, 2009](/wiki/File:Jokerit_vs._K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t.JPG \"Jokerit vs. Kärpät.JPG\")\n* **[JYP](/wiki/JYP_Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4 \"JYP Jyväskylä\")** \\- [TPS](/wiki/TPS_%28ice_hockey%29 \"TPS (ice hockey)\") **4:2** (1:3, 2:1 P, 3:2, 1:2 P, 3:1, 4:2\\)\n* **[Blues](/wiki/Espoo_Blues \"Espoo Blues\")** \\- [Pelicans](/wiki/Pelicans_%28ice_hockey%29 \"Pelicans (ice hockey)\") **4:3** (0:1, 4:3, 2:3, 4:3, 1:2 P, 7:2, 8:2\\)\n* [HPK](/wiki/HPK \"HPK\") \\- **[KalPa](/wiki/KalPa \"KalPa\")** **2:4** (0:3, 3:1, 0:4, 1:2 P, 2:1, 2:3 P)\n* [Jokerit](/wiki/Jokerit \"Jokerit\") \\- **[Kärpät](/wiki/K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t \"Kärpät\")** **1:4** (1:4, 2:3 P, 4:1, 1:6, 2:3 P)\n\n### Semifinal\n\n* **[JYP](/wiki/JYP_Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4 \"JYP Jyväskylä\")** \\- [KalPa](/wiki/KalPa \"KalPa\") **4:1** (3:0, 4:1, 1:2, 2:1, 4:1\\)\n* [Blues](/wiki/Espoo_Blues \"Espoo Blues\") \\- **[Kärpät](/wiki/K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t \"Kärpät\")** **2:4** (3:2 P, 2:3, 2:3 P, 4:1, 5:7, 3:4 P)\n\n### 3rd place\n\n* [Blues](/wiki/Espoo_Blues \"Espoo Blues\") \\- **[KalPa](/wiki/KalPa \"KalPa\")** **1:2**\n\n### Final\n\n* **[JYP](/wiki/JYP_Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4 \"JYP Jyväskylä\")** \\- [Kärpät](/wiki/K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t \"Kärpät\") **4:0** (2:1 P, 1:0, 2:1, 5:2\\)\n",
"### Preliminary round\n\n* [HIFK](/wiki/HIFK \"HIFK\") \\- **[TPS](/wiki/TPS_%28ice_hockey%29 \"TPS (ice hockey)\")** **0:2** (1:3, 1:4\\)\n* [Ilves](/wiki/Ilves \"Ilves\") \\- **[Pelicans](/wiki/Pelicans_%28ice_hockey%29 \"Pelicans (ice hockey)\")** **1:2** (2:3, 1:0, 2:3\\)\n",
"### Quarterfinals\n\n[thumb\\|Jokerit \\- Kärpät in March 13, 2009](/wiki/File:Jokerit_vs._K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t.JPG \"Jokerit vs. Kärpät.JPG\")\n* **[JYP](/wiki/JYP_Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4 \"JYP Jyväskylä\")** \\- [TPS](/wiki/TPS_%28ice_hockey%29 \"TPS (ice hockey)\") **4:2** (1:3, 2:1 P, 3:2, 1:2 P, 3:1, 4:2\\)\n* **[Blues](/wiki/Espoo_Blues \"Espoo Blues\")** \\- [Pelicans](/wiki/Pelicans_%28ice_hockey%29 \"Pelicans (ice hockey)\") **4:3** (0:1, 4:3, 2:3, 4:3, 1:2 P, 7:2, 8:2\\)\n* [HPK](/wiki/HPK \"HPK\") \\- **[KalPa](/wiki/KalPa \"KalPa\")** **2:4** (0:3, 3:1, 0:4, 1:2 P, 2:1, 2:3 P)\n* [Jokerit](/wiki/Jokerit \"Jokerit\") \\- **[Kärpät](/wiki/K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t \"Kärpät\")** **1:4** (1:4, 2:3 P, 4:1, 1:6, 2:3 P)\n\n",
"### Semifinal\n\n* **[JYP](/wiki/JYP_Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4 \"JYP Jyväskylä\")** \\- [KalPa](/wiki/KalPa \"KalPa\") **4:1** (3:0, 4:1, 1:2, 2:1, 4:1\\)\n* [Blues](/wiki/Espoo_Blues \"Espoo Blues\") \\- **[Kärpät](/wiki/K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t \"Kärpät\")** **2:4** (3:2 P, 2:3, 2:3 P, 4:1, 5:7, 3:4 P)\n",
"### 3rd place\n\n* [Blues](/wiki/Espoo_Blues \"Espoo Blues\") \\- **[KalPa](/wiki/KalPa \"KalPa\")** **1:2**\n",
"### Final\n\n* **[JYP](/wiki/JYP_Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4 \"JYP Jyväskylä\")** \\- [Kärpät](/wiki/K%C3%A4rp%C3%A4t \"Kärpät\") **4:0** (2:1 P, 1:0, 2:1, 5:2\\)\n",
"Relegation\n----------\n\n### 1st round\n\n* [Lukko](/wiki/Lukko \"Lukko\") \\- **[SaiPa](/wiki/SaiPa \"SaiPa\")** **0:3** (2:3 P, 2:5, 2:3 P)\n* [Ässät](/wiki/Porin_%C3%84ss%C3%A4t_%28men%27s_ice_hockey%29 \"Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)\") \\- **[Tappara](/wiki/Tappara \"Tappara\")** **0:3** (4:5 P, 2:7, 2:4\\)\n\n### 2nd round\n\n* **[Lukko](/wiki/Lukko \"Lukko\")** \\- [Ässät](/wiki/Porin_%C3%84ss%C3%A4t_%28men%27s_ice_hockey%29 \"Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)\") **3:1** (1:0, 1:0, 1:4, 3:1\\)\n\n### SM\\-liiga qualifier\n\n[Sport](/wiki/Vaasan_Sport \"Vaasan Sport\") \\- **[Ässät](/wiki/Porin_%C3%84ss%C3%A4t_%28men%27s_ice_hockey%29 \"Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)\")** **3:4** (3:2, 1:3, 0:5, 2:1 P, 4:3, 2:3 P, 0:3\\)\n\n",
"### 1st round\n\n* [Lukko](/wiki/Lukko \"Lukko\") \\- **[SaiPa](/wiki/SaiPa \"SaiPa\")** **0:3** (2:3 P, 2:5, 2:3 P)\n* [Ässät](/wiki/Porin_%C3%84ss%C3%A4t_%28men%27s_ice_hockey%29 \"Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)\") \\- **[Tappara](/wiki/Tappara \"Tappara\")** **0:3** (4:5 P, 2:7, 2:4\\)\n",
"### 2nd round\n\n* **[Lukko](/wiki/Lukko \"Lukko\")** \\- [Ässät](/wiki/Porin_%C3%84ss%C3%A4t_%28men%27s_ice_hockey%29 \"Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)\") **3:1** (1:0, 1:0, 1:4, 3:1\\)\n",
"### SM\\-liiga qualifier\n\n[Sport](/wiki/Vaasan_Sport \"Vaasan Sport\") \\- **[Ässät](/wiki/Porin_%C3%84ss%C3%A4t_%28men%27s_ice_hockey%29 \"Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)\")** **3:4** (3:2, 1:3, 0:5, 2:1 P, 4:3, 2:3 P, 0:3\\)\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [SM\\-liiga official website](https://web.archive.org/web/20061009015513/http://www.sm-liiga.fi/)\n\n[1](/wiki/Category:2008%E2%80%9309_in_Finnish_ice_hockey \"2008–09 in Finnish ice hockey\")\n[Finnish](/wiki/Category:2008%E2%80%9309_in_European_ice_hockey_leagues \"2008–09 in European ice hockey leagues\")\n[Category:Liiga seasons](/wiki/Category:Liiga_seasons \"Liiga seasons\")\n\n"
]
} |
List of Turkish Canadians | {
"id": [
46323648
],
"name": [
"AverageVlach69"
]
} | 4l4yaf5d8ay8cde46x5c2upy5rftwkm | 2024-04-04T11:41:09Z | 1,202,790,515 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Academia",
"Arts and literature",
"Cinema and television",
"Fashion",
"Music",
"Religion",
"Sports",
"Other",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe following is a list of [Turkish Canadians](/wiki/Turkish_Canadians \"Turkish Canadians\"), including both original immigrants of full or partial Turkish descent who obtained Canadian citizenship and their Canadian descendants.\n\nMost notable Turkish Canadians have come from, or originate from, [Turkey](/wiki/Turkey \"Turkey\") but there are also notable Canadians of Turkish origin who have immigrated from, or descend from, the other former [Ottoman](/wiki/Ottoman_Empire \"Ottoman Empire\") territories, especially Turks from the [Balkans](/wiki/Balkans \"Balkans\") (e.g. [Mesut Mert](/wiki/Mesut_Mert \"Mesut Mert\") has a [Turkish\\-Bulgarian](/wiki/Turks_in_Bulgaria \"Turks in Bulgaria\") background), the island of [Cyprus](/wiki/Cyprus \"Cyprus\") (e.g. [Ozay Mehmet](/wiki/Ozay_Mehmet \"Ozay Mehmet\") and [Anna Silk](/wiki/Anna_Silk \"Anna Silk\") have a [Turkish Cypriot](/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots \"Turkish Cypriots\") background), the Levant, and [North Africa](/wiki/North_Africa \"North Africa\") (e.g. [Nihal Mazloum](/wiki/Nihal_Mazloum \"Nihal Mazloum\"), has a [Turkish\\-Egyptian](/wiki/Turks_in_Egypt \"Turks in Egypt\")).\n\nSome notable Turkish Canadians have also come to Canada from areas where there is a modern [Turkish diaspora](/wiki/Turkish_diaspora \"Turkish diaspora\"); for example, [Viola Yanik](/wiki/Viola_Yanik \"Viola Yanik\") has a [Turkish\\-German](/wiki/Turks_in_Germany \"Turks in Germany\") background.\n\n",
"Academia\n--------\n\n[thumb\\|100px\\|right\\|[Feridun Hamdullahpur](/wiki/Feridun_Hamdullahpur \"Feridun Hamdullahpur\").](/wiki/File:Feridun_Hamdullahpur_%28cropped%29.jpg \"Feridun Hamdullahpur (cropped).jpg\")\n[thumb\\|100px\\|right\\|[M. Tamer Özsu](/wiki/M._Tamer_%C3%96zsu \"M. Tamer Özsu\").](/wiki/File:M._Tamer_%C3%96zsu.jpg \"M. Tamer Özsu.jpg\")\n* [Yaprak Baltacioğlu](/wiki/Yaprak_Baltacio%C4%9Flu \"Yaprak Baltacioğlu\"), Chancellor of [Carleton University](/wiki/Carleton_University \"Carleton University\")\n* [Henri Barki](/wiki/Henri_Barki \"Henri Barki\"), social scientist\n* [Izak Benbasat](/wiki/Izak_Benbasat \"Izak Benbasat\"), Professor of Information Systems and Professor of Management Information Systems at the [University of British Columbia](/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia \"University of British Columbia\")\n* [Selim Deringil](/wiki/Selim_Deringil \"Selim Deringil\"), Professor of History at [Boğaziçi University](/wiki/Bo%C4%9Fazi%C3%A7i_University \"Boğaziçi University\")\n* [Cigdem Eskicioglu](/wiki/Cigdem_Eskicioglu \"Cigdem Eskicioglu\"), Professor of Engineering at the [University of British Columbia](/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia \"University of British Columbia\")\n* [Ramazan Gençay](/wiki/Ramazan_Gen%C3%A7ay \"Ramazan Gençay\"), Professor of Economics at [University of Windsor](/wiki/University_of_Windsor \"University of Windsor\"), [Carleton University](/wiki/Carleton_University \"Carleton University\"), and [Simon Fraser University](/wiki/Simon_Fraser_University \"Simon Fraser University\")\n* [Feridun Hamdullahpur](/wiki/Feridun_Hamdullahpur \"Feridun Hamdullahpur\"), President of the [University of Waterloo](/wiki/University_of_Waterloo \"University of Waterloo\")\n* [Ozay Mehmet](/wiki/Ozay_Mehmet \"Ozay Mehmet\"), Professor of International Affairs at [Carleton University](/wiki/Carleton_University \"Carleton University\") ([Turkish Cypriot](/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots \"Turkish Cypriots\") origin)\n* [Tuncer Ören](/wiki/Tuncer_%C3%96ren \"Tuncer Ören\"), Professor of Computer Science at the [University of Ottawa](/wiki/University_of_Ottawa \"University of Ottawa\")\n* [M. Tamer Özsu](/wiki/M._Tamer_%C3%96zsu \"M. Tamer Özsu\"), Professor of Computer Science at [University of Waterloo](/wiki/University_of_Waterloo \"University of Waterloo\")\n* [Semih Tezcan](/wiki/Semih_Tezcan \"Semih Tezcan\"), Professor of Engineering and second president of [Boğaziçi University](/wiki/Bo%C4%9Fazi%C3%A7i_University \"Boğaziçi University\")\n* [Murat Tuncali](/wiki/Murat_Tuncali \"Murat Tuncali\"), Professor of Mathematics at [Nipissing University](/wiki/Nipissing_University \"Nipissing University\")\n* [Aycan Yurtsever](/wiki/Aycan_Yurtsever \"Aycan Yurtsever\"), physicist at the [Université du Québec](/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_du_Qu%C3%A9bec \"Université du Québec\")\n* [Ayşe Zeki](/wiki/Ay%C5%9Fe_Zeki \"Ayşe Zeki\"), psychiatrist and the current president of the Refugee Rights Association in Northern Cyprus ([Turkish Cypriot](/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots \"Turkish Cypriots\") origin)\n\n",
"Arts and literature\n-------------------\n\n* [Üstün Bilgen\\-Reinart](/wiki/%C3%9Cst%C3%BCn_Bilgen-Reinart \"Üstün Bilgen-Reinart\"), writer\n* [Alkan Chaglar](/wiki/Alkan_Chaglar \"Alkan Chaglar\"), journalist ([Turkish Cyptiot](/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots \"Turkish Cypriots\") origin)\n* [Pinar Demirdag](/wiki/Pinar_Demirdag \"Pinar Demirdag\"), multidisciplinary artist\n* [Rima Elkouri](/wiki/Rima_Elkouri \"Rima Elkouri\"), journalist and novelist\n* [Aline Gubbay](/wiki/Aline_Gubbay \"Aline Gubbay\"), photographer, art historian and writer (Turkish mother)\n* [Timothy Guy Kent](/wiki/Timothy_Guy_Kent \"Timothy Guy Kent\"), painter (Turkish father)\n* [Nil Köksal](/wiki/Nil_K%C3%B6ksal \"Nil Köksal\"), journalist\n* [Nihal Mazloum](/wiki/Nihal_Mazloum \"Nihal Mazloum\"), artist ([Turkish\\-Egyptian](/wiki/Turks_in_Egypt \"Turks in Egypt\") origin)\n* [Robert Paul Weston](/wiki/Robert_Paul_Weston \"Robert Paul Weston\"), children's author ([Turkish British](/wiki/British_Turks \"British Turks\") father)\n",
"Cinema and television\n---------------------\n\n[thumb\\|100px\\|right\\|[Anna Silk](/wiki/Anna_Silk \"Anna Silk\").](/wiki/File:Anna_Silk_%28cropped%29.jpg \"Anna Silk (cropped).jpg\")\n* [Ennis Esmer](/wiki/Ennis_Esmer \"Ennis Esmer\"), actor\n* [Onur Karaman](/wiki/Onur_Karaman \"Onur Karaman\"), film director\n* [Arda Ocal](/wiki/Arda_Ocal \"Arda Ocal\"), TV and radio broadcaster\n* [Anna Silk](/wiki/Anna_Silk \"Anna Silk\"), actress (British\\-[Turkish Cypriot](/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots \"Turkish Cypriots\") mother)\n* [Ilkay Silk](/wiki/Ilkay_Silk \"Ilkay Silk\"), , actress, playwright, producer, and educator ([Turkish Cypriot](/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots \"Turkish Cypriots\") origin)\n\n",
"Fashion\n-------\n\n* [Erdem Moralioğlu](/wiki/Erdem_Moralio%C4%9Flu \"Erdem Moralioğlu\"), fashion designer (Turkish father)\n",
"Music\n-----\n\n* [Ozan Boz](/wiki/Ozan_Boz \"Ozan Boz\"), musician and producer\n* [Mercan Dede](/wiki/Mercan_Dede \"Mercan Dede\"), composer, ney and bendir player, DJ and producer\n* [Orhan Demir](/wiki/Orhan_Demir \"Orhan Demir\"), jazz musician\n* [Minor Empire](/wiki/Minor_Empire \"Minor Empire\"), Turkish\\-Canadian progressive music group\n* [Kaan Güneşberk](/wiki/Kaan_G%C3%BCne%C5%9Fberk \"Kaan Güneşberk\"), musician, songwriter, and composer\n* [Evren Ozdemir](/wiki/Evren_Ozdemir \"Evren Ozdemir\"), rapper\n\n",
"Religion\n--------\n\n* [Ahmet Fuad Sahin](/wiki/International_Development_and_Relief_Foundation \"International Development and Relief Foundation\"), founder of the [International Development and Relief Foundation](/wiki/International_Development_and_Relief_Foundation \"International Development and Relief Foundation\")\n\n",
"Sports\n------\n\n[thumb\\|100px\\|right\\|[Tuğba Karademir](/wiki/Tu%C4%9Fba_Karademir \"Tuğba Karademir\").](/wiki/File:Tugba_Karademir_at_2009_Skate_America_%282%29.jpg \"Tugba Karademir at 2009 Skate America (2).jpg\")\n* [Hıjran Alı Boyacı](/wiki/H%C4%B1jran_Al%C4%B1_Boyac%C4%B1 \"Hıjran Alı Boyacı\"), football player\n* [Melisa Ertürk](/wiki/Melisa_Ert%C3%BCrk \"Melisa Ertürk\"), women's football player\n* , taekwondo player\n* [Erol Kahraman](/wiki/Erol_Kahraman \"Erol Kahraman\"), ice hockey player ([Turkish Cypriot](/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots \"Turkish Cypriots\") origin)\n* [Tuğba Karademir](/wiki/Tu%C4%9Fba_Karademir \"Tuğba Karademir\"), figure skater\n* [Mesut Mert](/wiki/Mesut_Mert \"Mesut Mert\"), football coach ([Turkish Bulgarian](/wiki/Turks_in_Bulgaria \"Turks in Bulgaria\") origin)\n* [Enes Sali](/wiki/Enes_Sali \"Enes Sali\"), football player ([Turkish Romanian](/wiki/Turks_in_Romania \"Turks in Romania\") origin)\n* [Viola Yanik](/wiki/Viola_Yanik \"Viola Yanik\"), wrestler ([Turkish German](/wiki/Turks_in_Germany \"Turks in Germany\") origin)\n\n \n\n",
"Other\n-----\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of Turkish Americans](/wiki/List_of_Turkish_Americans \"List of Turkish Americans\")\n* [Turkish Canadians](/wiki/Turkish_Canadians \"Turkish Canadians\")\n* [List of Canadians](/wiki/List_of_Canadians \"List of Canadians\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[\\*](/wiki/Category:Canadian_people_of_Turkish_descent \"Canadian people of Turkish descent\")\n[Canadian](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_ethnic_Turkish_people \"Lists of ethnic Turkish people\")\n[Turkish](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_people_by_ethnicity \"Lists of people by ethnicity\")\n\n"
]
} |
4th Parliament of British Columbia | {
"id": [
44428017
],
"name": [
"RedBlueGreen93"
]
} | o4cl820cx4llbeqflu65w63g26c5u40 | 2024-09-18T23:56:41Z | 1,070,738,735 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Members of the 4th General Assembly",
"By-elections",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"The **4th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia** sat from 1882 to 1886\\. The members were elected in the [British Columbia general election](/wiki/1882_British_Columbia_general_election \"1882 British Columbia general election\") held in July 1882\\. [Robert Beaven](/wiki/Robert_Beaven \"Robert Beaven\") formed a minority government in 1882\\. The Beaven government fell on a [Motion of no confidence](/wiki/Motion_of_no_confidence \"Motion of no confidence\") in January 1883\\. [William Smithe](/wiki/William_Smithe \"William Smithe\") formed a new government later that month.\n\nThere were four sessions of the 4th Legislature:\n\n| Session | Start | End |\n| 1st | January 25, 1883 | May 12, 1883 |\n| 2nd | December 3, 1883 | February 18, 1884 |\n| 3rd | January 12, 1885 | March 9, 1885 |\n| 4th | January 25, 1886 | April 6, 1886 |\n\n[John Andrew Mara](/wiki/John_Andrew_Mara \"John Andrew Mara\") served as speaker.\n\n",
"Members of the 4th General Assembly\n-----------------------------------\n\nThe following members were elected to the assembly in 1882:\n\n| Member | Electoral district | Party |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| [George Cowan](/wiki/George_Cowan_%28politician%29 \"George Cowan (politician)\") |[Cariboo](/wiki/Cariboo_%28provincial_electoral_district%29 \"Cariboo (provincial electoral district)\")\n\n Independent |\n| [Robert McLeese](/wiki/Robert_McLeese \"Robert McLeese\") | GovernmentGovernment candidates supported the Beaven administration |\n| [Charles Wilson](/wiki/Charles_Wilson_%28British_Columbia_politician%29 \"Charles Wilson (British Columbia politician)\") | Oppositionopposed to the Beaven administration |\n| [John Grant](/wiki/John_Grant_%28Canadian_politician%29 \"John Grant (Canadian politician)\") | [Cassiar](/wiki/Cassiar_%28electoral_district%29 \"Cassiar (electoral district)\") | Opposition |\n| [William Munro Dingwall](/wiki/William_Munro_Dingwall \"William Munro Dingwall\") | [Comox](/wiki/Comox_%28electoral_district%29 \"Comox (electoral district)\") | Government |\n| [William Smithe](/wiki/William_Smithe \"William Smithe\") | [Cowichan](/wiki/Cowichan_%28electoral_district%29 \"Cowichan (electoral district)\") | Opposition |\n| [Hans Lars Helgesen](/wiki/Hans_Lars_Helgesen \"Hans Lars Helgesen\") |[Esquimalt](/wiki/Esquimalt_%28electoral_district%29 \"Esquimalt (electoral district)\")\n\n Government |\n| [Charles Edward Pooley](/wiki/Charles_Edward_Pooley \"Charles Edward Pooley\") | Opposition |\n| [Robert Leslie Thomas Galbraith](/wiki/Robert_Leslie_Thomas_Galbraith \"Robert Leslie Thomas Galbraith\") | [Kootenay](/wiki/Kootenay_%28provincial_electoral_district%29 \"Kootenay (provincial electoral district)\") | Government |\n| [Edward Allen](/wiki/Edward_Allen_%28Canadian_politician%29 \"Edward Allen (Canadian politician)\") |[Lillooet](/wiki/Lillooet_%28electoral_district%29 \"Lillooet (electoral district)\")\n\n Opposition |\n| [Alexander Edmund Batson Davie](/wiki/Alexander_Edmund_Batson_Davie \"Alexander Edmund Batson Davie\") | Opposition |\n| [Robert Dunsmuir](/wiki/Robert_Dunsmuir \"Robert Dunsmuir\") |[Nanaimo](/wiki/Nanaimo_%28provincial_electoral_district%29 \"Nanaimo (provincial electoral district)\")\n\n Opposition |\n| [William Raybould](/wiki/William_Raybould \"William Raybould\") | Opposition |\n| [James Orr](/wiki/James_Orr_%28Canadian_politician%29 \"James Orr (Canadian politician)\") |[New Westminster](/wiki/New_Westminster_%28provincial_electoral_district%29 \"New Westminster (provincial electoral district)\")\n\n Opposition |\n| [John Robson](/wiki/John_Robson_%28politician%29 \"John Robson (politician)\") | Opposition |\n| [William James Armstrong](/wiki/William_James_Armstrong \"William James Armstrong\") | [New Westminster City](/wiki/New_Westminster_City \"New Westminster City\") | Government |\n| [Robert Franklin John](/wiki/Robert_Franklin_John \"Robert Franklin John\") |[Victoria](/wiki/Victoria_%28British_Columbia_electoral_district%29 \"Victoria (British Columbia electoral district)\")\n\n Opposition |\n| [George Archibald McTavish](/wiki/George_Archibald_McTavish \"George Archibald McTavish\") | Opposition |\n| [Robert Beaven](/wiki/Robert_Beaven \"Robert Beaven\") |[Victoria City](/wiki/Victoria_City_%28provincial_electoral_district%29 \"Victoria City (provincial electoral district)\")\n\n Government |\n| [Theodore Davie](/wiki/Theodore_Davie \"Theodore Davie\") | Opposition |\n| [Simeon Duck](/wiki/Simeon_Duck \"Simeon Duck\") | Independent |\n| [Montague William Tyrwhitt\\-Drake](/wiki/Montague_Tyrwhitt-Drake \"Montague Tyrwhitt-Drake\") | Opposition |\n| [Preston Bennett](/wiki/Preston_Bennett \"Preston Bennett\") |[Yale](/wiki/Yale_%28provincial_electoral_district%29 \"Yale (provincial electoral district)\")\n\n Opposition |\n| [John Andrew Mara](/wiki/John_Andrew_Mara \"John Andrew Mara\") | Opposition |\n| [Charles Augustus Semlin](/wiki/Charles_Augustus_Semlin \"Charles Augustus Semlin\") | Independent |\n\nNotes:\n\n",
"By\\-elections\n-------------\n\nBy\\-elections were held for the following members appointed to the provincial cabinet, as was required at the time:\n* [William James Armstrong](/wiki/William_James_Armstrong \"William James Armstrong\"), Provincial Secretary, elected September 18, 1882\n* [Simeon Duck](/wiki/Simeon_Duck \"Simeon Duck\"), Minister of Finance, elected April 15, 1885\n* [Alexander Edmund Batson Davie](/wiki/Alexander_Edmund_Batson_Davie \"Alexander Edmund Batson Davie\"), Attorney General, acclaimed March 31, 1883\n* [William Smithe](/wiki/William_Smithe \"William Smithe\"), Premier, acclaimed March 31, 1883\n* [John Robson](/wiki/John_Robson_%28politician%29 \"John Robson (politician)\"), Provincial Secretary, Minister of Finance and Agriculture and Minister of Mines, acclaimed March 31, 1883\n\nBy\\-elections were held to replace members for various other reasons:\n\n| Electoral district | Member elected | Election date | Reason |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [Yale](/wiki/Yale_%28provincial_electoral_district%29 \"Yale (provincial electoral district)\") | [George Bohun Martin](/wiki/George_Bohun_Martin \"George Bohun Martin\") | October 13, 1882 | death of P. Bennett on August 9, 1882 |\n| [New Westminster City](/wiki/New_Westminster_City \"New Westminster City\") | [James Cunningham](/wiki/James_Cunningham_%28Canadian_politician%29 \"James Cunningham (Canadian politician)\") | April 21, 1884 | W.J. Armstrong appointed sheriff April 5, 1884 |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[04](/wiki/Category:Terms_of_British_Columbia_Parliaments \"Terms of British Columbia Parliaments\")\n[Category:1880s in British Columbia](/wiki/Category:1880s_in_British_Columbia \"1880s in British Columbia\")\n[Category:1882 establishments in British Columbia](/wiki/Category:1882_establishments_in_British_Columbia \"1882 establishments in British Columbia\")\n[Category:1886 disestablishments in British Columbia](/wiki/Category:1886_disestablishments_in_British_Columbia \"1886 disestablishments in British Columbia\")\n\n"
]
} |
Rollin Putzier | {
"id": [
43682176
],
"name": [
"Bringingthewood"
]
} | hf0rmcwsjxwd3ne6sbrp2alf49330mz | 2024-09-11T04:53:00Z | 1,245,117,708 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Professional career",
"Green Bay Packers",
"Pittsburgh Steelers",
"San Francisco 49ers",
"Denver Broncos",
"Montreal Machine (WLAF)",
"London Monarchs (WLAF)",
"Post-football life",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n* + - * + - * \n\n**Rollin William Putzier** (December 10, 1965 – April 25, 2018\\) was an American professional [football](/wiki/American_football \"American football\") player. He played [defensive tackle](/wiki/Defensive_tackle \"Defensive tackle\") in the [National Football League](/wiki/National_Football_League \"National Football League\") (NFL), and was selected by the [Green Bay Packers](/wiki/Green_Bay_Packers \"Green Bay Packers\") in the fourth round of the [1988 NFL draft](/wiki/1988_NFL_draft \"1988 NFL draft\"). He was also a member of the [Pittsburgh Steelers](/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers \"Pittsburgh Steelers\") and [San Francisco 49ers](/wiki/San_Francisco_49ers \"San Francisco 49ers\"), winning [Super Bowl XXIV](/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXIV \"Super Bowl XXIV\") with the 49ers, and played in the [World League of American Football](/wiki/World_League_of_American_Football \"World League of American Football\") (WLAF) with the [Montreal Machine](/wiki/Montreal_Machine \"Montreal Machine\") and [London Monarchs](/wiki/London_Monarchs \"London Monarchs\").\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nBorn and raised in [northern Idaho](/wiki/Idaho_Panhandle \"Idaho Panhandle\"), he graduated from [Post Falls High School](/wiki/Post_Falls_High_School \"Post Falls High School\") in 1984 and played [college football](/wiki/College_football \"College football\") for [Oregon](/wiki/Oregon_Ducks_football \"Oregon Ducks football\"). After his senior season, Putzier was named co\\-team MVP with [Anthony Newman](/wiki/Anthony_Newman_%28American_football%29 \"Anthony Newman (American football)\"). He participated in the [Senior Bowl](/wiki/Senior_Bowl \"Senior Bowl\") and [NFL Scouting Combine](/wiki/NFL_Scouting_Combine \"NFL Scouting Combine\") at the conclusion of his college career.\n\n",
"Professional career\n-------------------\n\n### Green Bay Packers\n\nPutzier was drafted by the [Green Bay Packers](/wiki/Green_Bay_Packers \"Green Bay Packers\") in the fourth round (88th overall) of the [1988 NFL draft](/wiki/1988_NFL_draft \"1988 NFL draft\"), and signed a three\\-year contract with the team. He was cut at the end of training camp and heard the news from a friend before the team informed him.\n\n### Pittsburgh Steelers\n\nOn September 7, 1988, Putzier was signed by the [Pittsburgh Steelers](/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers \"Pittsburgh Steelers\") to a one\\-year contract. He was cut the following day after failing a physical exam, likely due to a broken foot suffered in training camp with the Packers. He re\\-signed with the team on November 2, and played in five games during the latter portion of the season.\n\nPutzier was waived on July 28, 1989 after security personnel found two unloaded pistols at his training camp residence.\n\n### San Francisco 49ers\n\nShortly after his release from the Steelers, Putzier signed with the [San Francisco 49ers](/wiki/San_Francisco_49ers \"San Francisco 49ers\").\n\nOn August 29, 1989, Putzier was suspended four games by the NFL for steroid usage. He was reinstated by the league on September 26\\. He played in twelve regular season games, but did not make the team's playoff roster and did not participate in [Super Bowl XXIV](/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXIV \"Super Bowl XXIV\"), which the 49ers won.\n\nHe was waived by the 49ers during final roster cuts on September 3, 1990\\.\n\n### Denver Broncos\n\nPutzier spent part of the 1991 training camp with the [Denver Broncos](/wiki/Denver_Broncos \"Denver Broncos\") before being cut.\n\n### Montreal Machine (WLAF)\n\nPutzier spent the 1991 season with the [Montreal Machine](/wiki/Montreal_Machine \"Montreal Machine\") of the [World League of American Football](/wiki/World_League_of_American_Football \"World League of American Football\"). He was drafted in the third round (26th overall) by the team. He played with the team the following year, but then the league went on hiatus.\n\n### London Monarchs (WLAF)\n\nPutzier was drafted by the [London Monarchs](/wiki/London_Monarchs \"London Monarchs\") in the 1995 WLAF draft.\n\n",
"### Green Bay Packers\n\nPutzier was drafted by the [Green Bay Packers](/wiki/Green_Bay_Packers \"Green Bay Packers\") in the fourth round (88th overall) of the [1988 NFL draft](/wiki/1988_NFL_draft \"1988 NFL draft\"), and signed a three\\-year contract with the team. He was cut at the end of training camp and heard the news from a friend before the team informed him.\n\n",
"### Pittsburgh Steelers\n\nOn September 7, 1988, Putzier was signed by the [Pittsburgh Steelers](/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers \"Pittsburgh Steelers\") to a one\\-year contract. He was cut the following day after failing a physical exam, likely due to a broken foot suffered in training camp with the Packers. He re\\-signed with the team on November 2, and played in five games during the latter portion of the season.\n\nPutzier was waived on July 28, 1989 after security personnel found two unloaded pistols at his training camp residence.\n\n",
"### San Francisco 49ers\n\nShortly after his release from the Steelers, Putzier signed with the [San Francisco 49ers](/wiki/San_Francisco_49ers \"San Francisco 49ers\").\n\nOn August 29, 1989, Putzier was suspended four games by the NFL for steroid usage. He was reinstated by the league on September 26\\. He played in twelve regular season games, but did not make the team's playoff roster and did not participate in [Super Bowl XXIV](/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXIV \"Super Bowl XXIV\"), which the 49ers won.\n\nHe was waived by the 49ers during final roster cuts on September 3, 1990\\.\n\n",
"### Denver Broncos\n\nPutzier spent part of the 1991 training camp with the [Denver Broncos](/wiki/Denver_Broncos \"Denver Broncos\") before being cut.\n\n",
"### Montreal Machine (WLAF)\n\nPutzier spent the 1991 season with the [Montreal Machine](/wiki/Montreal_Machine \"Montreal Machine\") of the [World League of American Football](/wiki/World_League_of_American_Football \"World League of American Football\"). He was drafted in the third round (26th overall) by the team. He played with the team the following year, but then the league went on hiatus.\n\n",
"### London Monarchs (WLAF)\n\nPutzier was drafted by the [London Monarchs](/wiki/London_Monarchs \"London Monarchs\") in the 1995 WLAF draft.\n\n",
"Post\\-football life\n-------------------\n\nAfter his football career ended, Putzier moved to [Huntsville, Alabama](/wiki/Huntsville%2C_Alabama \"Huntsville, Alabama\"), married, had children, divorced, and worked as a bouncer. His Super Bowl XXIV ring was stolen when Putzier was shot trying to break up a 2008 fight in the parking lot of the apartment complex he was living in. He was in the intensive care unit for three weeks after the shooting, including time spent in an induced coma and on a ventilator. He died in Huntsville on April 25, 2018, at the age of 52\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Obituary](https://www.berryhillfh.com/obituary/rollin-putzier)\n\n[Category:1965 births](/wiki/Category:1965_births \"1965 births\")\n[Category:2018 deaths](/wiki/Category:2018_deaths \"2018 deaths\")\n[Category:American football defensive tackles](/wiki/Category:American_football_defensive_tackles \"American football defensive tackles\")\n[Category:London Monarchs players](/wiki/Category:London_Monarchs_players \"London Monarchs players\")\n[Category:Montreal Machine players](/wiki/Category:Montreal_Machine_players \"Montreal Machine players\")\n[Category:Oregon Ducks football players](/wiki/Category:Oregon_Ducks_football_players \"Oregon Ducks football players\")\n[Category:People from Coeur d'Alene, Idaho](/wiki/Category:People_from_Coeur_d%27Alene%2C_Idaho \"People from Coeur d'Alene, Idaho\")\n[Category:Denver Broncos players](/wiki/Category:Denver_Broncos_players \"Denver Broncos players\")\n[Category:Green Bay Packers players](/wiki/Category:Green_Bay_Packers_players \"Green Bay Packers players\")\n[Category:Pittsburgh Steelers players](/wiki/Category:Pittsburgh_Steelers_players \"Pittsburgh Steelers players\")\n[Category:Players of American football from Idaho](/wiki/Category:Players_of_American_football_from_Idaho \"Players of American football from Idaho\")\n[Category:San Francisco 49ers players](/wiki/Category:San_Francisco_49ers_players \"San Francisco 49ers players\")\n\n"
]
} |
Aledo, Spain | {
"id": [
173996
],
"name": [
"Kelisi"
]
} | qf437d8qmltwhwuth6ylb8odeoxzvdk | 2024-08-19T21:18:53Z | 1,183,669,159 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Geography",
"Physical geography",
"Human geography",
"Demographics",
"Economy",
"Main sights",
"Festivities",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Aledo** is a municipality in the [Region of Murcia](/wiki/Region_of_Murcia \"Region of Murcia\"), southern [Spain](/wiki/Spain \"Spain\").\n\nIt is home to a castle built during the early [Middle Ages](/wiki/Middle_Ages \"Middle Ages\") by the [Moors](/wiki/Moors \"Moors\"), to command the [Guadalentín](/wiki/Guadalent%C3%ADn \"Guadalentín\") valley. When the [Taifa of Murcia](/wiki/Taifa_of_Murcia \"Taifa of Murcia\") was conquered by the [Kingdom of Castile](/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile \"Kingdom of Castile\"), it was assigned to the [Order of Santiago](/wiki/Order_of_Santiago \"Order of Santiago\"), who renovated it and added the Torre del Homenaje.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nThe municipality has been inhabited since the Upper Palaeolithic. There are remains of that presence in the archaeological site Cabezo de las Cuevas. The current municipality was also scene of human residence in the Calcolthic. The proof of that is a site named La Agualeja that consists mainly in small remains of a wall. There is also evidence of human occupancy in the Bronze Age, specifically of people belonging the Argaric civilization. It consists in another archaeological site named Los Allozos II and it was a typical Argaric settlement which was located on a hillock.\n\nDuring the Roman Hispania Era there was also human presence and one evidence of that fact are the archaeological sites named Juncarejo and Juncarejo II. The site consists of remains of a building structure and the rests of another which is placed in the first one. That could be remains of a burial site.\n\nThe most documentary references of Aledo date back to 896 A.D. In the document, the town was mentioned as a hisn. In that most part of the Iberian Peninsula was under rule of Muslim governments.\n\nIn the 11th century the castle of Aledo began to be built. In the last years of that century the king Alfonso VI of León and Castile started to conquer back the territories under Muslim rule. In the year 1086 Aledo was taken.\n\nIn the year 1092 the king Yusuf Ben Texufin got siege laid with the support of troops from Sevilla, Almería, Granada and Murcia. After two more sieges the Muslim side turned out in conquering back Aledo.\n\nIn the year 1243 the Treaty of Alcaraz was signed. In that document a vassalate of the Taifa of Murcia was agreed. However, Aledo, Lorca, Mula and Cartagena rejected the treaty. Aledo was conquered back by the Christians in the year 1244\\.\n\nAfter the Reconquista of the Taifa of Murcia was repopulated, but Aledo was repopulated several decades later.\n\nIn that era Aledo was located near the border with the Muslim Emirate of Granada and that\n\nAs the Emirate of Granada was conquered back, the border position of Aledo came to an end. That lead it to a stagnation of the area and to an increase to Totana, a current municipality which was in that era part of the municipality of Aledo.\n\nDuring the 16th century the population of Totana increased whereas the population of Aledo decreased.\n\nAn uprising of the year 1520 named Revolt of the Comuneros the fortress of Aledo and the town itself resulted highly damaged . That promoted that Totana became capital of the municipality and Aledo became a neighbourhood of Totana.\n\nIn the 18th century, Aledo and Totana split and became two different municipalities.[thumb\\|right\\|Homenaje Tower (Torre del Homenaje) in Aledo Castle](/wiki/Image:Aledo_Torre3.jpg \"Aledo Torre3.jpg\")\n[thumb\\|right\\|Aledo Santa Maria Church](/wiki/Image:Aledo_Iglesia1.jpg \"Aledo Iglesia1.jpg\")\n\n",
"Geography\n---------\n\n### Physical geography\n\nThe municipality is part of the comarca (region) Bajo Guadalentín. It is enclosed by the municipality of Lorca but its west, which makes the border with Lorca. Aledo is located on the south slope of the mountain range Sierra Espuña.\n\n### Human geography\n\nThere were 1022 inhabitants registered in Aledo. They are distributed in the following localities: Aledo, which is located in the east end of the municipality and has a population of 893; Las Canales, which is placed in the northeastern quarter and is inhabited by 60 people; Montysol, which is located in the northeast and is inhabited by 45 people; Nonihay, which occurs in the southeastern quarter and has a population of 22; Patalache, which is located in the east and is home to 5 people and Los Allozos, which is placed in the south and occupied by 4 people.\n\n",
"### Physical geography\n\nThe municipality is part of the comarca (region) Bajo Guadalentín. It is enclosed by the municipality of Lorca but its west, which makes the border with Lorca. Aledo is located on the south slope of the mountain range Sierra Espuña.\n\n",
"### Human geography\n\nThere were 1022 inhabitants registered in Aledo. They are distributed in the following localities: Aledo, which is located in the east end of the municipality and has a population of 893; Las Canales, which is placed in the northeastern quarter and is inhabited by 60 people; Montysol, which is located in the northeast and is inhabited by 45 people; Nonihay, which occurs in the southeastern quarter and has a population of 22; Patalache, which is located in the east and is home to 5 people and Los Allozos, which is placed in the south and occupied by 4 people.\n\n",
"Demographics\n------------\n\n6\\.75% inhabitants are foreigners – 5\\.28% are from other countries of Europe, 0\\.39% are Africans, 0\\.978% are Americans and one person from Asia also resides in the municipality. The table below shows the population trends during the 19th and 20th centuries by the beginning of their decades.\n\n| \\+ | | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 |\n\n| Population | 973 | 958 | 1,335 | 1,233 | 1,297 | 1,384 | 1,237 | 1,067 | 1,081 | 985 | 1,017 | 1,044 |\n\n",
"Economy\n-------\n\n97\\.9% territory is utilised as crop lands. The most widely grown products are the grapes, the almonds, and the lettuces. 45\\.95% agreements were written for jobs of the agriculture and fishing sector and 51\\.17% agreements were written for jobs of the service sector in 2019\\.\n\n",
"Main sights\n-----------\n\n* **Santa María la Real Church**: The building was at first a mosque, in the Muslim Iberian Paeninsula era. It became a Christian temple in the year 1257\\.\n* **Castle of Aledo**: This castle encloses Aledo village. It was built in the 11th century. The most remarkable part of this building structure is the Homenaje Tower.\n* **Homenaje Tower**: It is part and the most remarkable one of the Castle of Aledo. The tower is also the emblem of the municipality.\n* **Pillory**: This structure was built in the last 16th century.\n* **Official paths**: There are five paths registered by the local government that traverse the municipality or can be found near it.\n",
"Festivities\n-----------\n\n* **Patron Saint Festivities**: It is consecrated to saint María la Real and Augustine of Hippo. This festivity has themed days such as the crowning day, Corpus Christi octave, the Carriage day, Patron Saint Day. During these days several activities are carried out such as processions (festive religious parades), verbenas, *[cabezudos](/wiki/Gigantes_y_cabezudos%23Cabezudos \"Gigantes y cabezudos#Cabezudos\")* parades.\n* **Mark the Evangelist festivity**: This festivity is held on 25 April. During the day, locals place the , small sized cloth effigies which have funny and ridiculous intentions/aims. People also go to the country and eat ‘gornazos’, typical small sized cakes.\n* **Neighbourhood festivity**: It is held on 14 August.\n* **Crew meeting**: This event usually takes place on the third Sunday of January.\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Official website](http://www.aledo.es/) \n\n \n\n \n\n[Category:Municipalities in the Region of Murcia](/wiki/Category:Municipalities_in_the_Region_of_Murcia \"Municipalities in the Region of Murcia\")\n\n"
]
} |
Álvaro Brechner | {
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"95.90.113.223"
]
} | 140iwi1ek2vcsbm8c6se4349kokzf3v | 2024-08-01T10:00:30Z | 1,206,706,627 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Biography",
"Selected filmography",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Álvaro Brechner** (born April 9, 1976 in [Montevideo](/wiki/Montevideo \"Montevideo\"), [Uruguay](/wiki/Uruguay \"Uruguay\")) is a [Spanish](/wiki/Spain \"Spain\")\\-[Uruguayan](/wiki/Uruguay \"Uruguay\") film [director](/wiki/Film_director \"Film director\"), [screenwriter](/wiki/Screenwriter \"Screenwriter\") and [producer](/wiki/Film_producer \"Film producer\") that lives in [Madrid](/wiki/Madrid \"Madrid\").\n\nHe is best known for writing and directing the feature films, *[Bad Day to Go Fishing](/wiki/Bad_Day_to_Go_Fishing \"Bad Day to Go Fishing\")* (*Mal Día Para Pescar*), *[Mr. Kaplan](/wiki/Mr._Kaplan \"Mr. Kaplan\")* and *[A Twelve\\-Year Night](/wiki/A_Twelve-Year_Night \"A Twelve-Year Night\")* (*La Noche de 12 Años*).\n\nHe won a [Goya Award](/wiki/Goya_Award \"Goya Award\") from the [Academy Awards](/wiki/Academy_Award \"Academy Award\") of [Spain](/wiki/Spain \"Spain\"), and his films have invited to the most prestigious film festival as [Cannes Film Festival](/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival \"Cannes Film Festival\") and [Venice Film Festival](/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival \"Venice Film Festival\"). All his three films have been chosen as Uruguay's official selection for the [Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film](/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film \"Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film\").\n\nRecently [Variety magazine](/wiki/Variety_%28magazine%29 \"Variety (magazine)\") considers Brechner as one of the leading [South American](/wiki/South_America \"South America\") screen talents to emerge in the last decade,\n\nWith only 46, received the \"Faro de honor\" award for his career at the [Santander Festival](/wiki/Santander%2C_Spain \"Santander, Spain\").\n\n",
"Biography\n---------\n\nHe attended the Catholic University of [Uruguay](/wiki/Uruguay \"Uruguay\") where he obtained a degree in [Media Studies](/wiki/Media_Studies \"Media Studies\").\n\nIn 1999 he earned a master's degree in creative documentary at the Universidad Autonoma de [Barcelona](/wiki/Barcelona \"Barcelona\"), Spain.\n\nHe directed and produced several documentaries and the 35mm short films: \"The Nine Mile Walk\" (based on a short story by the American writer [Harry Kemelman](/wiki/Harry_Kemelman \"Harry Kemelman\")), \"Sofia\" and \"Second Anniversary\".\n\nIn 2009, his feature film debut *[Bad Day to Go Fishing](/wiki/Bad_Day_to_Go_Fishing \"Bad Day to Go Fishing\")* premiered at the [International Critics' Week](/wiki/International_Critics%27_Week \"International Critics' Week\") of the Cannes Film Festival. It was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The film went on to win several international awards and has been screened in many film festivals such as the 26th [Warsaw International Film Festival](/wiki/Warsaw_International_Film_Festival \"Warsaw International Film Festival\") (Best Film Free Spirit Comp.), [Montreal World Film Festival](/wiki/Montreal_World_Film_Festival \"Montreal World Film Festival\"), [Los Angeles Latino International Film Festival](/wiki/Los_Angeles_Latino_International_Film_Festival \"Los Angeles Latino International Film Festival\") (*Best Film Opera Prima*), [Mar del Plata Film Festival](/wiki/Mar_del_Plata_Film_Festival \"Mar del Plata Film Festival\") (Best Actor), [Moscow International Film Festival](/wiki/Moscow_International_Film_Festival \"Moscow International Film Festival\"), [Shanghai International Film Festival](/wiki/Shanghai_International_Film_Festival \"Shanghai International Film Festival\"), Austin (Best Film \\& Audience Award), Brooklyn (Best Director), [Sofia International Film Festival](/wiki/Sofia_International_Film_Festival \"Sofia International Film Festival\") (Best Film Fipresci), São Paulo, [Busan International Film Festival](/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival \"Busan International Film Festival\") and [Palm Springs International Film Festival](/wiki/Palm_Springs_International_Film_Festival \"Palm Springs International Film Festival\").\n\nThe film won 10 Uruguay [Fipresci](/wiki/Fipresci \"Fipresci\") Critics Awards, including Best Film, Best International Film Debut, Best Director, Best Screenplay and Best Actor and was nominated for Best Film, Best Screenplay and Best Actor by the Spanish Critics (CEC).\n\nHe directed *[Mr. Kaplan](/wiki/Mr._Kaplan \"Mr. Kaplan\")* in 2014\\.\nThe project was developed through [TorinoFilmLab](/wiki/TorinoFilmLab \"TorinoFilmLab\")' Script\\&Pitch programme in 2010 and Framework in 2011\\. He won a €100\\.000 Production Award and a €30\\.000 Audience Award.\n\nThe film was selected by dozens of Ffstivals including [BFI London Film Festival](/wiki/BFI_London_Film_Festival \"BFI London Film Festival\"), [Mar del Plata Film Festival](/wiki/Mar_del_Plata_Film_Festival \"Mar del Plata Film Festival\"), [Busan International Film Festival](/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival \"Busan International Film Festival\"), [Havana Film Festival](/wiki/Havana_Film_Festival \"Havana Film Festival\"), [Palm Springs International Film Festival](/wiki/Palm_Springs_International_Film_Festival \"Palm Springs International Film Festival\"), [Fribourg](/wiki/Fribourg_International_Film_Festival \"Fribourg International Film Festival\") and [Huelva Film Festival](/wiki/Festival_de_Cine_Iberoamericano_de_Huelva \"Festival de Cine Iberoamericano de Huelva\").\n\nIt was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and was nominated for Best Iberoamerican Film for the [Goya Awards](/wiki/Goya_Awards \"Goya Awards\") of the Spanish Film Academy, the [Ariel Award](/wiki/Ariel_Award \"Ariel Award\") of the [Mexican Academy of Film](/wiki/Mexican_Academy_of_Film \"Mexican Academy of Film\"), and received 7 nominations at the [2nd Platino Awards](/wiki/2nd_Platino_Awards \"2nd Platino Awards\"), including Best Film of the year, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Photography, Best Editing, Best Sound and Best Art Direction.\n\nIn 2014 Brechner was highlighted by *[Variety](/wiki/Variety_%28magazine%29 \"Variety (magazine)\")* as one of the Up Next 10, a list of the most interesting directors and producers emerging from [Latin America](/wiki/Latin_America \"Latin America\").\n\nIn 2017 he was one of several Latin American directors interviewed in *A Companion to Latin American Cinema*, which also included [Alejandro González Iñárritu](/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu \"Alejandro González Iñárritu\"), [Pablo Larraín](/wiki/Pablo_Larra%C3%ADn \"Pablo Larraín\"), [Diego Luna](/wiki/Diego_Luna \"Diego Luna\") and [Martín Rejtman](/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Rejtman \"Martín Rejtman\").\n\nBrechner's third film *A Twelve\\-Year Night* premiered as an Official Selection at the [75th Venice International Film Festival](/wiki/75th_Venice_International_Film_Festival \"75th Venice International Film Festival\") and [San Sebastian Film Festival](/wiki/San_Sebastian_Film_Festival \"San Sebastian Film Festival\"). It was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2019 and for Best Adapted Screenplay at Spain's [Goya Awards](/wiki/Goya_Awards \"Goya Awards\").\n\n*A Twelve\\-Year Night* was awarded at the co\\-production markets of [Berlin International Film Festival](/wiki/Berlin_International_Film_Festival \"Berlin International Film Festival\") and [San Sebastián International Film Festival](/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n_International_Film_Festival \"San Sebastián International Film Festival\").\n\n",
"Selected filmography\n--------------------\n\n* *[Bad Day to Go Fishing](/wiki/Bad_Day_to_Go_Fishing \"Bad Day to Go Fishing\")* (2009\\)\n* *[Mr. Kaplan](/wiki/Mr._Kaplan \"Mr. Kaplan\")* (2014\\)\n* *[A Twelve\\-Year Night](/wiki/A_Twelve-Year_Night \"A Twelve-Year Night\")* (2018\\)\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Bad Day to go Fishing Official Website](http://www.maldiaparapescar.com)\n* [Álvaro Brechner – Cineuropa](http://cineuropa.org/2011/it.aspx?t=interview&lang=en&documentID=115772)\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:1976 births](/wiki/Category:1976_births \"1976 births\")\n[Category:Uruguayan people of Polish\\-Jewish descent](/wiki/Category:Uruguayan_people_of_Polish-Jewish_descent \"Uruguayan people of Polish-Jewish descent\")\n[Category:Catholic University of Uruguay alumni](/wiki/Category:Catholic_University_of_Uruguay_alumni \"Catholic University of Uruguay alumni\")\n[Category:Uruguayan film directors](/wiki/Category:Uruguayan_film_directors \"Uruguayan film directors\")\n[Category:Uruguayan film producers](/wiki/Category:Uruguayan_film_producers \"Uruguayan film producers\")\n[Category:Mass media people from Montevideo](/wiki/Category:Mass_media_people_from_Montevideo \"Mass media people from Montevideo\")\n[Category:Silver Condor Award for Best Ibero\\-American Film winners](/wiki/Category:Silver_Condor_Award_for_Best_Ibero-American_Film_winners \"Silver Condor Award for Best Ibero-American Film winners\")\n[Category:Uruguayan Ashkenazi Jews](/wiki/Category:Uruguayan_Ashkenazi_Jews \"Uruguayan Ashkenazi Jews\")\n\n"
]
} |
Narek Seferjan | {
"id": [
141808
],
"name": [
"RJFJR"
]
} | hts4ncyh3mlrnfb8hoe8kiyfb2sg2pl | 2024-10-20T03:05:14Z | 1,212,292,701 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Chess achievements",
"Journalist",
"Businessman",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Narek Seferjan** (born August 20, 1974\\) is a Russian by nationality ethnic [Armenian](/wiki/Armenia \"Armenia\") [chess](/wiki/Chess \"Chess\") [Grandmaster](/wiki/Grandmaster_%28chess%29 \"Grandmaster (chess)\"), [journalist](/wiki/Journalist \"Journalist\") and [script writer](/wiki/Script_writer \"Script writer\"). Seferjan graduated from the Russian State University of Physical Culture and [Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation](/wiki/Diplomatic_Academy_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Russian_Federation \"Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation\").\n\n",
"Chess achievements\n------------------\n\nPrize winner of such international tournaments as:\n\n* Moscow Youth Champion – 1987\n* U.S. Open Concord, USA – 1995\n* North American Open – 1995\n* Seventh Goldberg Memorial, Moscow – 1996\n* Twelfth Goldberg Memorial, Moscow – 1998\n* Moscow International – 1998\n* Estrin Memorial – 1998\n",
"Journalist\n----------\n\nCorrespondent and observer for numerous print media, worked in war zones. Sphere of interest – international affairs.\nTV correspondent since 2003\\. 2006 – international observer for [«Rossija 24» TV News Channel](http://www.vesti.ru). \n\n",
"Businessman\n-----------\n\n2014 \\- deputy director of a joint\\-stock logistics company.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Personal card](http://www.365chess.com/players/Narek_Seferjan) at 365chess.com\n* [Interview](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IuCwjy-3w2Y&list=FL2ELK4lLcKko&index=24)\n* [Interview](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kv6zHrdlVU4&list=FL2ELK4lLcKko&index=23)\n\n[Category:1974 births](/wiki/Category:1974_births \"1974 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Chess Grandmasters](/wiki/Category:Chess_Grandmasters \"Chess Grandmasters\")\n[Category:Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation alumni](/wiki/Category:Diplomatic_Academy_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Russian_Federation_alumni \"Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation alumni\")\n[Category:Writers from Moscow](/wiki/Category:Writers_from_Moscow \"Writers from Moscow\")\n[Category:Russian chess players](/wiki/Category:Russian_chess_players \"Russian chess players\")\n[Category:Russian sportspeople of Armenian descent](/wiki/Category:Russian_sportspeople_of_Armenian_descent \"Russian sportspeople of Armenian descent\")\n[Category:Russian male journalists](/wiki/Category:Russian_male_journalists \"Russian male journalists\")\n"
]
} |
South Park Historic District (Morgantown, West Virginia) | {
"id": [
1839637
],
"name": [
"Acroterion"
]
} | 8nxhfpzx0jmjtamqt2i98ixk5sof0az | 2024-10-18T00:37:19Z | 1,169,458,279 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**South Park Historic District** is a national [historic district](/wiki/Historic_district_%28United_States%29 \"Historic district (United States)\") located at [Morgantown](/wiki/Morgantown%2C_West_Virginia \"Morgantown, West Virginia\"), [Monongalia County, West Virginia](/wiki/Monongalia_County%2C_West_Virginia \"Monongalia County, West Virginia\"). The district includes 501 contributing buildings and 5 contributing structures in a primarily residential area south of downtown Morgantown. The district is characterized by tightly packed dwellings on a hillside and represent a variety of post\\-Victorian architectural styles popular between 1900 and 1940\\. Notable buildings include the First Church of Christ, Scientist, [Morgantown High School](/wiki/Morgantown_High_School \"Morgantown High School\"), Crestholm Pharmacy, and Bobbette's Confectionary.\n\nIt was listed on the [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places \"National Register of Historic Places\") in 1990\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia](/wiki/Category:Houses_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_West_Virginia \"Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia\")\n[Category:Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia](/wiki/Category:Historic_districts_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_West_Virginia \"Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia\")\n[Category:Victorian architecture in West Virginia](/wiki/Category:Victorian_architecture_in_West_Virginia \"Victorian architecture in West Virginia\")\n[Category:Historic districts in Monongalia County, West Virginia](/wiki/Category:Historic_districts_in_Monongalia_County%2C_West_Virginia \"Historic districts in Monongalia County, West Virginia\")\n[Category:Houses in Morgantown, West Virginia](/wiki/Category:Houses_in_Morgantown%2C_West_Virginia \"Houses in Morgantown, West Virginia\")\n[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Monongalia County, West Virginia](/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Monongalia_County%2C_West_Virginia \"National Register of Historic Places in Monongalia County, West Virginia\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Screwtop Thompson | {
"id": [
2956291
],
"name": [
"GrahamHardy"
]
} | omg0202ee1ynekfn9gn7ajkmzj08t6v | 2022-12-10T00:11:32Z | 1,125,753,387 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Contents",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Screwtop Thompson***, [Booker Prize](/wiki/Booker_prize \"Booker prize\")\\-shortlisted author [Magnus Mills](/wiki/Magnus_Mills \"Magnus Mills\")' third collection of [short stories](/wiki/Short_stories \"Short stories\"),*Screwtop Thompson*, Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, [http://www.bloomsbury.com/Screwtop\\-Thompson/Magnus\\-Mills/books/details/9781408806531](http://www.bloomsbury.com/Screwtop-Thompson/Magnus-Mills/books/details/9781408806531), 2011\\. brings together ten short tales that \"trundle gently between the ordinary, absurd and the outright surreal.\"Ling Low: Screwtop Thompson and Other Tales by Magnus Mills, *The Literateur*, [http://www.literateur.com/screwtop\\-thompson\\-and\\-other\\-tales/](http://www.literateur.com/screwtop-thompson-and-other-tales/), 9 December 2010\\. Mills writes short stories described as \"solid, crafted from deceptively simple sentences and concerning simple characters trying to achieve simple goals, which makes their sudden flights of fancy all the more unexpected.\"Alice Fisher: Screwtop Thompson by Magnus Mills – review; Magnus Mills's brief tales of everyday oddness are sharp, precise and dangerous, *The Observer*, [http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2010/oct/31/magnus\\-mills\\-screwtop\\-thompson\\-review](http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2010/oct/31/magnus-mills-screwtop-thompson-review), Sunday 31 October 2010\\.\n\n",
"Contents\n--------\n\nThe first eight stories are taken from his earlier collections, *Only When the Sun Shines Brightly* and *[Once in a Blue Moon](/wiki/Once_in_a_Blue_Moon_%28stories%29 \"Once in a Blue Moon (stories)\")* published in 1999 and 2003 respectively.\n\nAs in his novels, all the stories are told by an unnamed narrator :\n* \"**Only When the Sun Shines Brightly**\", the narrator watches as a large plastic sheet is caught on a viaduct above a joiners workshop in strong wind.\n* \"**At Your Service**\", in which he helps his diminutive Chinese friend cut branches from a tree obscuring the light entering his flat, but the tree is growing in a neighbours garden.\n* \"**The Comforter**\", as an architect he meets an [archdeacon](/wiki/Archdeacon \"Archdeacon\") on the way to an interminable cathedral meeting.\n* \"**Hark the Herald**\", he spends his first night and day at a [West Country](/wiki/West_Country \"West Country\") guesthouse over Christmas but fails to meet the other residents.\n* \"**Once in a Blue Moon**\", he acts as negotiator in an armed siege between the police and his mother.\n* \"**The Good Cop**\" in which he is [interrogated](/wiki/Good_cop/bad_cop \"Good cop/bad cop\") by one or possibly two identical policemen.\n* \"**Screwtop Thompson**\" in which he is a child and receives as a present \"Screwtop Thompson\" a toy whose head unscrews and which came in several guises. The narrator chose a policeman but received a schoolmaster....without a head (see cover illustration).\n* \"**They Drive by Night**\" in which he is picked up as a hitch\\-hiker by a large lorry in which he sits in the noisy cab between the driver and his mate and attempts to make sense of the conversation.\n* \"**Half as Nice**\", Autie Pat had enjoyed four hit singles in the 1960s with an all\\-girl vocal group, and had married their producer, Dwight...\n* \"**Vacant Possession**\", employed to fit a [cattle grid](/wiki/Cattle_grid \"Cattle grid\") at a large, but empty country house, Noz and the narrator were staying there for three days while they completed the work; but the house feels 'creepy'...\n* \"**A Public Performance**\", In Bristol in 1970 a [sixth former](/wiki/Sixth_form \"Sixth form\") buys a Russian [great coat](/wiki/Great_coat \"Great coat\") but it doesn't have the desired effect as he attends a [Pink Floyd](/wiki/Pink_Floyd \"Pink Floyd\") concert at [Colston Hall](/wiki/Colston_Hall \"Colston Hall\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Magnus Mills at *The Complete Review*](http://www.complete-review.com/authors/millsma.htm)\n\n[Category:2010 short story collections](/wiki/Category:2010_short_story_collections \"2010 short story collections\")\n[Category:British short story collections](/wiki/Category:British_short_story_collections \"British short story collections\")\n[Category:Bloomsbury Publishing books](/wiki/Category:Bloomsbury_Publishing_books \"Bloomsbury Publishing books\")\n\n"
]
} |
Končarevo | {
"id": [
27446209
],
"name": [
"JJMC89 bot"
]
} | gzyccza2cn2mwfiy49azq3fty93d70h | 2017-12-06T11:12:20Z | 786,943,797 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Končarevo** is a [village](/wiki/Village \"Village\") in the [municipality](/wiki/Municipalities_of_Serbia \"Municipalities of Serbia\") of [Jagodina](/wiki/Jagodina \"Jagodina\"), [Serbia](/wiki/Serbia \"Serbia\"). According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 1628 people.Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i Stanova 2002\\. Knjiga 1: Nacionalna ili etnička pripadnost po naseljima. Republika Srbija, Republički zavod za statistiku Beograd 2003\\. \n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Populated places in Pomoravlje District](/wiki/Category:Populated_places_in_Pomoravlje_District \"Populated places in Pomoravlje District\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Schlossauer Ohe | {
"id": [
37664675
],
"name": [
"DB1729"
]
} | cbtc6j4uk887hf6a3eaec09z3fr0zgw | 2020-09-15T04:16:13Z | 931,515,317 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Schlossauer Ohe** is a river of [Bavaria](/wiki/Bavaria \"Bavaria\"), [Germany](/wiki/Germany \"Germany\"). It is a right tributary of the *Schwarzer Regen*, the upper course of the [Regen](/wiki/Regen_%28river%29 \"Regen (river)\"), near the town [Regen](/wiki/Regen \"Regen\").\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of rivers of Bavaria](/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Bavaria \"List of rivers of Bavaria\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Rivers of Bavaria](/wiki/Category:Rivers_of_Bavaria \"Rivers of Bavaria\")\n[Category:Rivers of Germany](/wiki/Category:Rivers_of_Germany \"Rivers of Germany\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Mahaveera (film) | {
"id": [
43502289
],
"name": [
"ButlerBlogBot"
]
} | ocgemtj9yko0b7vg8yojkv6go1we03u | 2024-05-07T20:16:02Z | 1,191,865,077 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Story",
"Cast",
"Soundtrack",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***Mahaveera*** is a 1988 Indian [Hindi](/wiki/Hindi \"Hindi\")\\-language film, directed by Naresh Saigal and starring [Raaj Kumar](/wiki/Raaj_Kumar \"Raaj Kumar\"), [Dharmendra](/wiki/Dharmendra \"Dharmendra\"), [Shatrughan Sinha](/wiki/Shatrughan_Sinha \"Shatrughan Sinha\"), [Raj Babbar](/wiki/Raj_Babbar \"Raj Babbar\"), [Dimple Kapadia](/wiki/Dimple_Kapadia \"Dimple Kapadia\") in pivotal roles.\n\n",
"Story\n-----\n\nDharam is a poor farmer, who lives in rural [India](/wiki/India \"India\") with his family consisting of his pregnant wife, a son, Deepak alias Deepu. The lecherous and cunning Thakur Amrit Singh would like to take over Dharam's cultivated plot of land but he refuses to give up this land and is knifed to death by the Thakur with his wife giving birth to a daughter, Dolly in the process. Due to the poverty of the family both brother and sister are unable to afford an education so Dolly decides to take up employment as a maid in Thakur Sher Singh mansion in order to send Deepu abroad to take police training. In the mean\\-while Sher Singh attempts to sexually molest Dolly but her luck hold out and she run off with a bandit, Diler Singh only to become an outlaw \\- not only to evade her poverty but to avenge the austerities mediate out to her and her family. When Deepu return as a police officer his first assignment is to arrest his sister much to his shock as he had never associate his sister of having any connection with [unlawful activities](/wiki/Unlawful_Activities_%28Prevention%29_Act \"Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act\").\n\n",
"Cast\n----\n\n* [Raaj Kumar](/wiki/Raaj_Kumar \"Raaj Kumar\") as DSP Karamveer / Don (Double Role)\n* [Dharmendra](/wiki/Dharmendra \"Dharmendra\") as Inspector Ajay Verma\n* [Shatrughan Sinha](/wiki/Shatrughan_Sinha \"Shatrughan Sinha\") as Vijay Verma\n* [Raj Babbar](/wiki/Raj_Babbar \"Raj Babbar\") as Inspector Deepak\n* [Dimple Kapadia](/wiki/Dimple_Kapadia \"Dimple Kapadia\") as Dolly\n* [Dara Singh](/wiki/Dara_Singh \"Dara Singh\") as Daku Diler Singh\n* [Prem Chopra](/wiki/Prem_Chopra \"Prem Chopra\") as Thakur Sher Singh\n* [Raza Murad](/wiki/Raza_Murad \"Raza Murad\") as Thakur Amrit Singh\n* [Utpal Dutt](/wiki/Utpal_Dutt \"Utpal Dutt\") as Lala Karamdas\n* [Vinod Mehra](/wiki/Vinod_Mehra \"Vinod Mehra\") as Dharam\n* [Anita Raj](/wiki/Anita_Raj \"Anita Raj\") as Dancer / Singer\n* [Salma Agha](/wiki/Salma_Agha \"Salma Agha\") as Dancer / Singer\n",
"Soundtrack\n----------\n\n| Song | Singer |\n\n| \"Kachchiyan Kaliyan Na Tod\" | **[Asha Bhosle](/wiki/Asha_Bhosle \"Asha Bhosle\")** |\n| \"Is Bairan Taqdeer Ko\" | **[Asha Bhosle](/wiki/Asha_Bhosle \"Asha Bhosle\")** |\n| \"O Sherawaliye\" | [Mohammed Aziz](/wiki/Mohammed_Aziz \"Mohammed Aziz\") |\n| \"Teri Nahin, Meri Nahin, Fariyad Hai Yeh Hazaaron Ki\" | [Mahendra Kapoor](/wiki/Mahendra_Kapoor \"Mahendra Kapoor\"), [Amit Kumar](/wiki/Amit_Kumar \"Amit Kumar\") |\n| \"Mujhe Tukar Tukar Na Dekh\" | [Sadhana Sargam](/wiki/Sadhana_Sargam \"Sadhana Sargam\") |\n| \"Wafa Se Chala Hai Mohabbat Ka Naam\" | [Raaj Kumar](/wiki/Raaj_Kumar \"Raaj Kumar\"), [Salma Agha](/wiki/Salma_Agha \"Salma Agha\") |\n|\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1988 films](/wiki/Category:1988_films \"1988 films\")\n[Category:1980s Hindi\\-language films](/wiki/Category:1980s_Hindi-language_films \"1980s Hindi-language films\")\n[Category:1980s Indian films](/wiki/Category:1980s_Indian_films \"1980s Indian films\")\n[Category:Films scored by Kalyanji Anandji](/wiki/Category:Films_scored_by_Kalyanji_Anandji \"Films scored by Kalyanji Anandji\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Liberal Party (Trinidad and Tobago) | {
"id": [
null
],
"name": [
"80.187.116.99"
]
} | 5s2380a9qpk9gsqwrvet6qg4upydpvl | 2019-08-01T23:52:38Z | 904,617,090 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"The **Liberal Party** was a political party in [Trinidad and Tobago](/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago \"Trinidad and Tobago\"). It contested the [1966 general elections](/wiki/1966_Trinidad_and_Tobago_general_election \"1966 Trinidad and Tobago general election\"), receiving 8\\.9% of the vote, but failed to win a seat.[Nohlen, D](/wiki/Dieter_Nohlen \"Dieter Nohlen\") (2005\\) *Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I*, pp639\\-642 It did not contest any further elections.Nohlen, p637\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Defunct political parties in Trinidad and Tobago](/wiki/Category:Defunct_political_parties_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago \"Defunct political parties in Trinidad and Tobago\")\n[Category:Defunct liberal political parties](/wiki/Category:Defunct_liberal_political_parties \"Defunct liberal political parties\")\n[Category:Liberal parties in North America](/wiki/Category:Liberal_parties_in_North_America \"Liberal parties in North America\")\n\n"
]
} |
648th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade | {
"id": [
40124962
],
"name": [
"RightQuark"
]
} | 0j9mezzr5iqe9f3v805zuyhbi7qzezo | 2023-05-28T02:15:45Z | 1,153,221,718 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"Mission",
"Deployments",
"Leadership & Organization",
"Current Task Organization",
"Campaign Streamers and Unit Awards",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\nThe **648th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade** is a major subordinate command of the Georgia Army National Guard.\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nThe 648th MEB started with an initial staffing of just 12 personnel, a headquarters company, and the [348th Brigade Support Battalion](/wiki/348th_Brigade_Support_Battalion \"348th Brigade Support Battalion\"), home\\-stationed in Ellenwood, Georgia, and the 620th Signal Company, stationed in Weston, WV. There are currently 21 MEBs in the nation – two in the active component (expected to deactivate in September 2016\\) and 19 in the reserve component. 16 belong to the Army National Guard.\n\nSince its activation, the 648th MEB added Augusta's [878th Engineer Battalion](/wiki/878th_Engineer_Battalion_%28United_States%29 \"878th Engineer Battalion (United States)\") and Elberton's 1st Battalion, [214th Field Artillery Regiment](/wiki/214th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_%28United_States%29 \"214th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)\"). During deployments to the [War in Iraq](/wiki/War_in_Iraq \"War in Iraq\") and [War in Afghanistan](/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_%282001%E2%80%93present%29 \"War in Afghanistan (2001–present)\"), the brigade's force structure included elements from Marietta's 248th Medical Company and Georgia's military police and engineer battalions. At its peak deployed strength, the brigade's provided mission command to approximately 3,000 personnel from five battalions.\n\nOn August 8, 2010, the unit changed command for the first time. Colonel Keith Knowlton, turned over the unit to his successor, Colonel Andy Hall. COL Hall led the Brigade headquarters during its deployment to Kabul, Afghanistan in 2012\\. Prior to the unit's deployment, the 170th Military Police Battalion and the 1st Battalion, [214th Field Artillery Regiment](/wiki/214th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_%28United_States%29 \"214th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)\") were reorganized under the 78th Troop Command.\n\nOn March 16, 2013, the unit again changed command and Colonel Randal Scott Carter became the third commander of the 648th MEB and Command Sergeant Major John Scott Rainwater took responsibility of the brigade as the fourth Senior Enlisted Adviser in the brigade's history.\n\nThe brigade is authorized over 1,600 Soldiers and has enduring training and support relationships with [2nd Infantry Division (United States)](/wiki/2nd_Infantry_Division_%28United_States%29 \"2nd Infantry Division (United States)\") in Korea and [III Corps (United States)](/wiki/III_Corps_%28United_States%29 \"III Corps (United States)\") at Fort Hood, Texas.\n\n",
"Mission\n-------\n\nThe mission of the 648th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade (MEB) is to provide manned, ready, and fully equipped mission\\-capable units to the Governor of the State of Georgia and to combatant and joint task force commanders to conduct support area operations, maneuver support operations, and support to consequence management and stability operations in order to assure the mobility, protection, and freedom of action of the supported force.\n\n",
"Deployments\n-----------\n\n**2009:** the 810th Engineer Company deployed to Afghanistan in support of [Operation Enduring Freedom](/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom \"Operation Enduring Freedom\"), clearing routes so coalition units could complete their missions unharmed and on time.\n\n**2010:** the 190th Military Police Company deployed to [Bagram Air Base](/wiki/Bagram_Air_Base \"Bagram Air Base\") near Kabul, Afghanistan. The company's primary job was to provide security for the base detention center along its guard towers and various entry control points. The unit later picked up the additional task of escorting detainees to and from the center; and the 190th served as part of the base's immediate response force, protecting the area in which it resided in the event of an attack.\n\n**2011:** the 877th Engineer Company deployed to Afghanistan in support of [Operation Enduring Freedom](/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom \"Operation Enduring Freedom\"). Upon their redeployment in 2012, they moved from under the 878th Engineer Battalion to 78th Troop Command.\n\n**2012:**\nThe 648th MEB Headquarters Company deployed to Kabul, Afghanistan as Task Force Hydra. During pre\\-deployment training, the brigade's organic network signal company, the 620th Signal Company (WVARNG), fully participated in a regional training exercise at Camp Blanding, FL. Task Force Hydra was responsible for the Kabul Base Cluster, providing mission command, security and support operations for the nearly 9,000 U.S. and coalition forces operating in the capital region. They provided Garrison Command, CERP missions, Police Assistance Teams and construction management for the [Kabul](/wiki/Kabul \"Kabul\") region.\n\nThe 878th Engineer Battalion headquarters and the 848th Engineer Company (Sapper) deployed to Kandahar, Afghanistan.\n\n**2013:** the 1st Battalion 214th Field Artillery Regiment deployed to Shindand, Afghanistan as Task Force Granite. Task Force Granite was responsible for base security for [Shindand Air Base](/wiki/Shindand_Air_Base \"Shindand Air Base\"). They provided Base Security Battalion Command, and carried out patrol and assessment missions, checkpoint control and flight line security for the base. Responsibility for administrative control of the 1\\-214 FA BN was transferred from the [78th Troop Command](/wiki/78th_Troop_Command \"78th Troop Command\") to the 648th in June 2013 while the artillery battalion was deployed.\n\n**2014:** The 876th Engineer Company deployed to Afghanistan in support of structural maintenance and repair in bases and camps throughout Afghanistan. They are expected to redeploy home in early 2015\\.\n\n",
"Leadership \\& Organization\n--------------------------\n\n| Commander | Years | Command Sergeant Major | Years | Command Sergeant Major | Years |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| COL Keith Knowlton | 2007 \\- 2010 | CSM James Nelson | 2007 \\- 2008 | CSM Chuck Crews | 2008 \\- 2010 |\n| COL Anthony \"Andy\" Hall | 2010 \\- 2013 | CSM John Smiley | 2010 \\- 2013 |\n| COL Randal Scott Carter | 2013–2015 | CSM John Scott Rainwater | 2013–2014 |\n| COL John T. Gentry Jr. | 2015–2018 | CSM Samuel Wade McCord | 2014–2017 |\n| COL Kevin T. Hamm | 2018\\-2021 | CSM Brandon M. Cook | 2017\\-2019 | CSM Ronald W. DeLoach | 2019\\-2021 |\n| COL Kris Marshall | 2021–Present | CSM Rodney Bettis | 2021\\-Present |\n\n",
"Current Task Organization\n-------------------------\n\n* Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), 648th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade (648th MEB), [Fort Moore](/wiki/Fort_Benning \"Fort Benning\"), Georgia.\n* [348th Brigade Support Battalion](/wiki/348th_Brigade_Support_Battalion_%28United_States%29 \"348th Brigade Support Battalion (United States)\") (348th BSB), Ellenwood, Georgia.\n* 1160th Transportation Company, Rome, Georgia\n* 878th Engineer Battalion, Augusta, Georgia.\n* 1st Battalion, 214th Field Artillery Regiment (1\\-214th FAR), Elberton, Georgia.\n* 420th Signal Company, Cumming, Georgia.\n",
"Campaign Streamers and Unit Awards\n----------------------------------\n\n| Conflict | Streamer | Period |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| [300px](/wiki/File:Transition_i.png \"Transition i.png\") | Transition I | 2012\\-2013 |\n| Ribbon | Award | Period |\n| [Embroidered \"Afghanistan 2012\\-2013\"](/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_%282001%E2%80%93present%29 \"War in Afghanistan (2001–present)\") [300px](/wiki/File:Streamer_MUC_Army.PNG \"Streamer MUC Army.PNG\") | [Meritorious Unit Commendation](/wiki/Meritorious_Unit_Commendation \"Meritorious Unit Commendation\") (Army) | 2012\\-2013 |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Georgia Department of Defense Official Website](https://web.archive.org/web/20111006222032/http://www.gadod.net/)\n* [648th MEB Facebook Page](http://www.facebook.com/648thMEB)\n* [648th MEB Flickr Page](https://www.flickr.com/photos/ganatlguard/sets/72157624717710976/)\n\n[Category:Maneuver Enhancement Brigades of the United States Army](/wiki/Category:Maneuver_Enhancement_Brigades_of_the_United_States_Army \"Maneuver Enhancement Brigades of the United States Army\")\n[Category:Military units and formations established in 2007](/wiki/Category:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_2007 \"Military units and formations established in 2007\")\n\n"
]
} |
Internationales Dixieland Festival Dresden | {
"id": [
47190938
],
"name": [
"Mecrimino"
]
} | iby9hz0xm984ldgteh2qnt7speer20h | 2024-07-05T06:51:27Z | 998,646,578 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction"
],
"level": [
1
],
"content": [
"\n[thumb\\|Internationales Dixieland Festival Dresden](/wiki/File:Internationales_Dixieland_Festival_2012_Dresden_1.JPG \"Internationales Dixieland Festival 2012 Dresden 1.JPG\")\n\n**Internationales Dixieland Festival Dresden** is a [jazz festival](/wiki/Jazz_festival \"Jazz festival\") in Germany. It first took place in 1971\\. As Germany's oldest and Europe's biggest old\\-time [jazz festival](/wiki/Jazz_festival \"Jazz festival\") it is a firm fixture in the European scene. For eight days and seven nights, the capital of [Saxony](/wiki/Saxony \"Saxony\") becomes Swingin' [Dresden](/wiki/Dresden \"Dresden\") and draws up to around half a million jazz fans to the city, depending on the weather. One of the annual highlights is the riverboat shuffle on the Elbe, when the world's oldest and largest fleet of paddle\\-steamers becomes a floating stage and festival\\-goers are invited to step aboard. The climax is the Dixieland parade through the city centre, which culminates in a farewell jazz session.\n\n[Category:Jazz festivals in Germany](/wiki/Category:Jazz_festivals_in_Germany \"Jazz festivals in Germany\")\n[Category:Music in Dresden](/wiki/Category:Music_in_Dresden \"Music in Dresden\")\n\n"
]
} |
Ignacio Fideleff | {
"id": [
28779459
],
"name": [
"Lepricavark"
]
} | 06p2sc7bktxlk15y3l15nc7hvs74szd | 2024-09-13T22:25:46Z | 1,235,886,113 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Career",
"Honours",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Ignacio David Fideleff** (born 4 July 1989\\) is an [Argentine](/wiki/Argentina \"Argentina\")\\-[Israeli](/wiki/Israel \"Israel\") [footballer](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") who plays as a [centre back](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 \"Defender (association football)\"). He plays for [St. Lucia](/wiki/St._Lucia_F.C. \"St. Lucia F.C.\") in Malta.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nFideleff was born in [Rosario](/wiki/Rosario%2C_Santa_Fe \"Rosario, Santa Fe\"), [Argentina](/wiki/Argentina \"Argentina\"), to parents of [Russian\\-Jewish](/wiki/Russian-Jewish \"Russian-Jewish\") descent. He was granted [Israeli citizenship](/wiki/Israeli_citizenship \"Israeli citizenship\") in 2013\\.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nFideleff was born in [Rosario, Santa Fe](/wiki/Rosario%2C_Santa_Fe \"Rosario, Santa Fe\") and grown up as a footballer in [Club Atlético Newell's Old Boys](/wiki/Newell%27s_Old_Boys \"Newell's Old Boys\")' youths. He made his debut for the Newell's first team on 24 March 2008 against [Lanús](/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Lan%C3%BAs \"Club Atlético Lanús\"), scoring a goal. He played for the club for five seasons, collecting 35 appearances in [Argentine Primera División](/wiki/Argentine_Primera_Divisi%C3%B3n \"Argentine Primera División\"), scoring 3 goals.\n\nAt the start of the [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Serie_A \"2011–12 Serie A\") season, Fideleff was purchased by [Serie A](/wiki/Serie_A \"Serie A\") club [Napoli](/wiki/S.S.C._Napoli \"S.S.C. Napoli\"), for a reported fee of around €3m, believed to be a substitute for Spaniard [Víctor Ruiz](/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Ruiz_Torre \"Víctor Ruiz Torre\") who was sold to [Valencia](/wiki/Valencia_CF \"Valencia CF\"). He debuted in Serie A on 21 September 2011, featuring in the starting line\\-up against [Veronese](/wiki/Verona \"Verona\") club [Chievo](/wiki/A.C._ChievoVerona \"A.C. ChievoVerona\").\n\nOn 14 July 2012, Fideleff joined [Parma](/wiki/Parma_F.C. \"Parma F.C.\") on a loan deal for the [2012\\-13 season](/wiki/2012-13_Serie_A \"2012-13 Serie A\").\n\nOn 30 January 2013, Fideleff joined [Maccabi Tel Aviv](/wiki/Maccabi_Tel_Aviv_F.C. \"Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C.\") on a loan deal for the remainder of the season. The deal came through after Fideleff received an Israeli citizenship due to his Jewish origins.\n\nOn 5 August 2013, Fideleff returned to Argentina to join [Tigre](/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_Tigre \"Club Atlético Tigre\") on a season\\-long loan.\n\nIn January 2018, Fideleff signed with [ÍBV](/wiki/%C3%8DBV \"ÍBV\") of the Icelandic [Úrvalsdeild karla](/wiki/%C3%9Arvalsdeild_karla_%28football%29 \"Úrvalsdeild karla (football)\") on trial. In April it was reported that he had been released by ÍBV due to injury.\n\nFideleff moved to Malta in the summer 2019 and signed with Maltese club [St. Lucia](/wiki/St._Lucia_F.C. \"St. Lucia F.C.\") on 5 July 2019\\.[ARGENTINE DEFENDER FOR SANTA LUCIA](https://www.maltafootball.com/2019/07/05/argentine-defender-for-santa-lucia/), maltafootball.com 5 July 2019\n\n",
"Honours\n-------\n\n**Napoli**\n* [Coppa Italia](/wiki/Coppa_Italia \"Coppa Italia\"): [2011–12](/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Coppa_Italia \"2011–12 Coppa Italia\")\n\n**Maccabi Tel Aviv**\n* [Israeli Premier League](/wiki/Israeli_Premier_League \"Israeli Premier League\"): [2012–13](/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Israeli_Premier_League \"2012–13 Israeli Premier League\")\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1989 births](/wiki/Category:1989_births \"1989 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Footballers from Rosario, Santa Fe](/wiki/Category:Footballers_from_Rosario%2C_Santa_Fe \"Footballers from Rosario, Santa Fe\")\n[Category:Men's association football central defenders](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_central_defenders \"Men's association football central defenders\")\n[Category:Argentine men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Argentine_men%27s_footballers \"Argentine men's footballers\")\n[Category:Argentine expatriate men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Argentine_expatriate_men%27s_footballers \"Argentine expatriate men's footballers\")\n[Category:Argentina men's under\\-20 international footballers](/wiki/Category:Argentina_men%27s_under-20_international_footballers \"Argentina men's under-20 international footballers\")\n[Category:Argentine Primera División players](/wiki/Category:Argentine_Primera_Divisi%C3%B3n_players \"Argentine Primera División players\")\n[Category:Serie A players](/wiki/Category:Serie_A_players \"Serie A players\")\n[Category:Super League Greece players](/wiki/Category:Super_League_Greece_players \"Super League Greece players\")\n[Category:Newell's Old Boys footballers](/wiki/Category:Newell%27s_Old_Boys_footballers \"Newell's Old Boys footballers\")\n[Category:SSC Napoli players](/wiki/Category:SSC_Napoli_players \"SSC Napoli players\")\n[Category:Parma Calcio 1913 players](/wiki/Category:Parma_Calcio_1913_players \"Parma Calcio 1913 players\")\n[Category:Ergotelis F.C. players](/wiki/Category:Ergotelis_F.C._players \"Ergotelis F.C. players\")\n[Category:Club Nacional footballers](/wiki/Category:Club_Nacional_footballers \"Club Nacional footballers\")\n[Category:Kemi City F.C. players](/wiki/Category:Kemi_City_F.C._players \"Kemi City F.C. players\")\n[Category:St. Lucia F.C. players](/wiki/Category:St._Lucia_F.C._players \"St. Lucia F.C. players\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Italy](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Italy \"Expatriate men's footballers in Italy\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Paraguay](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Paraguay \"Expatriate men's footballers in Paraguay\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Greece](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Greece \"Expatriate men's footballers in Greece\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Finland](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Finland \"Expatriate men's footballers in Finland\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Malta](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Malta \"Expatriate men's footballers in Malta\")\n[Category:Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Italy](/wiki/Category:Argentine_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Italy \"Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Italy\")\n[Category:Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Paraguay](/wiki/Category:Argentine_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Paraguay \"Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Paraguay\")\n[Category:Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Greece](/wiki/Category:Argentine_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Greece \"Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Greece\")\n[Category:Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Finland](/wiki/Category:Argentine_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Finland \"Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Finland\")\n[Category:Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Malta](/wiki/Category:Argentine_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Malta \"Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Malta\")\n[Category:Argentine people of Russian\\-Jewish descent](/wiki/Category:Argentine_people_of_Russian-Jewish_descent \"Argentine people of Russian-Jewish descent\")\n[Category:Israeli people of Argentine\\-Jewish descent](/wiki/Category:Israeli_people_of_Argentine-Jewish_descent \"Israeli people of Argentine-Jewish descent\")\n[Category:Sportspeople of Argentine descent](/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_of_Argentine_descent \"Sportspeople of Argentine descent\")\n[Category:Israeli people of Russian\\-Jewish descent](/wiki/Category:Israeli_people_of_Russian-Jewish_descent \"Israeli people of Russian-Jewish descent\")\n\n"
]
} |
2011 Türk Telecom İzmir Cup – Singles | {
"id": [
577301
],
"name": [
"Colonies Chris"
]
} | 2rd3j23u53k56ytrnnjqlx69ukg5y6n | 2022-10-22T10:25:10Z | 1,074,020,131 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Seeds",
"Draw",
"Finals",
"Top half",
"Bottom half",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n[Somdev Devvarman](/wiki/Somdev_Devvarman \"Somdev Devvarman\") was the defending champion but decided not to participate.\n\n5th seed [Lukáš Lacko](/wiki/Luk%C3%A1%C5%A1_Lacko \"Lukáš Lacko\") won the title, defeating 1st seed [Marsel İlhan](/wiki/Marsel_%C4%B0lhan \"Marsel İlhan\") 6–4, 6–3 in the final.\n\n",
"Seeds\n-----\n\n1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. \n",
"Draw\n----\n\n### Finals\n\n### Top half\n\n### Bottom half\n\n",
"### Finals\n\n",
"### Top half\n\n",
"### Bottom half\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n* [Main draw](http://www.protennislive.com/posting/2011/3834/mds.pdf)\n* [Qualifying draw](http://www.protennislive.com/posting/2011/3834/qs.pdf)\n\n[Singles](/wiki/Category:2011_T%C3%BCrk_Telecom_%C4%B0zmir_Cup \"2011 Türk Telecom İzmir Cup\")\n\n"
]
} |
Ahmad Hayel | {
"id": [
43186617
],
"name": [
"Zalata42"
]
} | bb9k8kqvzyxy3dgqfhzge5qionbr6wm | 2024-09-20T21:07:53Z | 1,245,422,239 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Career",
"Al-Arabi",
"International career",
"International goals",
"Honours",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Ahmad Hayel Ibrahim Arshidat** (born October 30, 1983\\) is a Jordanian professional [football](/wiki/Association_football \"Association football\") coach and former footballer who played as a [striker](/wiki/Forward_%28football%29 \"Forward (football)\").[Ahmad Hayel Awarded Top Scorer of the Jordan League (2011\\-2012\\)](http://www.albosala.com/Portals/Content/?Name=%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A8%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%20%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86(%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1)&info=YVdROU5UVTVPRFltYzI5MWNtTmxQVk4xWWxCaFoyVW1kSGx3WlQweEpuaHRiR2xrUFNZPSt1.plx)\n\nHayel is married and has two children that are twins, a son named Jad and a daughter named Natali.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\n### Al\\-Arabi\n\n1st Viva Team of the week. [VIVA Premier League team of the week 15](http://www.alanba.com.kw/ar/sport-news/537864/18-02-2015)\n\n",
"### Al\\-Arabi\n\n1st Viva Team of the week. [VIVA Premier League team of the week 15](http://www.alanba.com.kw/ar/sport-news/537864/18-02-2015)\n\n",
"International career\n--------------------\n\nHayel played his first match with his national team Jordan against [Cyprus](/wiki/Cyprus_national_football_team \"Cyprus national football team\") in an international friendly at Amman on 26 March 2005 which resulted in a 2–1 loss for Jordan.[Hayel: \"I'm Proud of My Achievement With Al\\-Faisaly... And Al\\-Nashama Have the Ability to Enter the World Cup\"](http://www.kooora.com/?n=173619&o=n3018035&pg=2|Ahmad)\n\nHe was selected in Jordan's squad at the [2015 AFC Asian Cup](/wiki/2015_AFC_Asian_Cup \"2015 AFC Asian Cup\"). During a [doping test](/wiki/Doping_test \"Doping test\"), he was required to drink so much water to produce a urine sample, that he developed [hypothermia](/wiki/Hypothermia \"Hypothermia\") and was rendered unconscious.\n\n",
"International goals\n-------------------\n\n*Scores and results list Jordan's goal tally first.*\n\n| \\# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1\\. | July 8, 2011 | [Güngören M.Yahya Baş Stadium](/wiki/G%C3%BCng%C3%B6ren_M.Yahya_Ba%C5%9F_Stadium \"Güngören M.Yahya Baş Stadium\"), [Istanbul](/wiki/Istanbul \"Istanbul\"), [Turkey](/wiki/Turkey \"Turkey\") | | **3**–0 | 4–0 | [Friendly](/wiki/Exhibition_game \"Exhibition game\") |\n| 2\\. | 23 July 2011 | [Amman International Stadium](/wiki/Amman_International_Stadium \"Amman International Stadium\"), [Amman](/wiki/Amman \"Amman\"), [Jordan](/wiki/Jordan \"Jordan\") | | **3**–0 | 9–0 | [2014 FIFA World Cup qualification](/wiki/2014_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification_%28AFC%29 \"2014 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC)\") |\n| 3\\. | **6**–0 |\n| 4\\. | 22 August 2011 | Amman International Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **2**–2 | 3–3 | Friendly |\n| 5\\. | 11 October 2011 | [Jalan Besar Stadium](/wiki/Jalan_Besar_Stadium \"Jalan Besar Stadium\"), [Kallang](/wiki/Kallang \"Kallang\"), [Singapore](/wiki/Singapore \"Singapore\") | | **3**–0 | 3–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |\n| 6\\. | 11 November 2011 | Amman International Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **1**–0 | 2–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |\n| 7\\. | 23 February 2012 | [Al\\-Maktoum Stadium](/wiki/Al-Maktoum_Stadium \"Al-Maktoum Stadium\"), [Dubai](/wiki/Dubai \"Dubai\"), [United Arab Emirates](/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates \"United Arab Emirates\") | | **1**–0 | 2–2 | Friendly |\n| 8\\. | 3 June 2012 | Amman International Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **1**–1 | 1–1 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |\n| 9\\. | 15 August 2012 | King Abdullah Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **1**–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |\n| 10\\. | 6 February 2013 | Amman International Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **3**–0 | 4–0 | [2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification](/wiki/2015_AFC_Asian_Cup_qualification \"2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification\") |\n| 11\\. | **4**–0 |\n| 12\\. | 26 March 2013 | King Abdullah Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **2**–0 | 2–1 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |\n| 13\\. | 18 June 2013 | King Abdullah Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **1**–0 | 1–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |\n| 14\\. | 6 August 2013 | Amman International Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **2**–0 | 4–1 | Friendly |\n| 15\\. | 9 August 2013 | King Abdullah Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **1**–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |\n| 16\\. | 4 February 2014 | Jalan Besar Stadium, Singapore City, Singapore | | **2**–0 | 3–1 | 2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification |\n| 17\\. | 9 September 2014 | [Harbin International Convention and Exhibition Center Stadium](/wiki/Harbin_International_Convention_and_Exhibition_Center_Stadium \"Harbin International Convention and Exhibition Center Stadium\"), [Harbin](/wiki/Harbin \"Harbin\"), [China](/wiki/China \"China\") | | **1**–1 | 1–1 | Friendly |\n| 18\\. | 13 October 2014 | Amman International Stadium, Amman, Jordan | | **1**–0 | 1–1 | Friendly |\n\n",
"Honours\n-------\n\n**Al\\-Arabi**\n* [Kuwait Super Cup](/wiki/Kuwait_Super_Cup \"Kuwait Super Cup\"): 2012\n* [Kuwait Federation Cup](/wiki/Kuwait_Federation_Cup \"Kuwait Federation Cup\"): 2013–14\n* [Kuwait Crown Prince Cup](/wiki/Kuwait_Crown_Prince_Cup \"Kuwait Crown Prince Cup\"): 2014–15\n\n**Individual**\n* Top Goalscorer [Kuwait Crown Prince Cup](/wiki/Kuwait_Crown_Prince_Cup \"Kuwait Crown Prince Cup\"): 2012–13 (4 goals), 2014–15 ( 3 goals)\n* Top Goalscorer [Jordan Premier League](/wiki/Jordan_Premier_League \"Jordan Premier League\"): 2011–12 (18 goals)\n* Top Goalscorer of [Al\\-Arabi Al\\-Arabi Kuwait](/wiki/Al-Arabi_SC_%28Kuwait%29 \"Al-Arabi SC (Kuwait)\"): 2012–13 (20 goals), 2013–14 (20 goals)\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:1983 births](/wiki/Category:1983_births \"1983 births\")\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Jordanian men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Jordanian_men%27s_footballers \"Jordanian men's footballers\")\n[Category:Jordan men's international footballers](/wiki/Category:Jordan_men%27s_international_footballers \"Jordan men's international footballers\")\n[Category:Men's association football forwards](/wiki/Category:Men%27s_association_football_forwards \"Men's association football forwards\")\n[Category:Jordanian expatriate men's footballers](/wiki/Category:Jordanian_expatriate_men%27s_footballers \"Jordanian expatriate men's footballers\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Syria](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Syria \"Expatriate men's footballers in Syria\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Kuwait](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_Kuwait \"Expatriate men's footballers in Kuwait\")\n[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in the United Arab Emirates](/wiki/Category:Expatriate_men%27s_footballers_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates \"Expatriate men's footballers in the United Arab Emirates\")\n[Category:Jordanian expatriate sportspeople in Kuwait](/wiki/Category:Jordanian_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Kuwait \"Jordanian expatriate sportspeople in Kuwait\")\n[Category:Jordanian expatriate sportspeople in Syria](/wiki/Category:Jordanian_expatriate_sportspeople_in_Syria \"Jordanian expatriate sportspeople in Syria\")\n[Category:2015 AFC Asian Cup players](/wiki/Category:2015_AFC_Asian_Cup_players \"2015 AFC Asian Cup players\")\n[Category:Al\\-Ramtha SC players](/wiki/Category:Al-Ramtha_SC_players \"Al-Ramtha SC players\")\n[Category:Al\\-Jazeera SC (Amman) players](/wiki/Category:Al-Jazeera_SC_%28Amman%29_players \"Al-Jazeera SC (Amman) players\")\n[Category:Al\\-Faisaly SC players](/wiki/Category:Al-Faisaly_SC_players \"Al-Faisaly SC players\")\n[Category:Al\\-Arabi SC (Kuwait) players](/wiki/Category:Al-Arabi_SC_%28Kuwait%29_players \"Al-Arabi SC (Kuwait) players\")\n[Category:Al\\-Jaish SC (Syria) players](/wiki/Category:Al-Jaish_SC_%28Syria%29_players \"Al-Jaish SC (Syria) players\")\n[Category:Fujairah FC players](/wiki/Category:Fujairah_FC_players \"Fujairah FC players\")\n[Category:Jordanian Pro League players](/wiki/Category:Jordanian_Pro_League_players \"Jordanian Pro League players\")\n[Category:UAE First Division League players](/wiki/Category:UAE_First_Division_League_players \"UAE First Division League players\")\n[Category:Syrian Premier League players](/wiki/Category:Syrian_Premier_League_players \"Syrian Premier League players\")\n[Category:Kuwait Premier League players](/wiki/Category:Kuwait_Premier_League_players \"Kuwait Premier League players\")\n[Category:Jordanian football managers](/wiki/Category:Jordanian_football_managers \"Jordanian football managers\")\n[Category:Jordan national football team managers](/wiki/Category:Jordan_national_football_team_managers \"Jordan national football team managers\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Ohio Employee Ownership Center | {
"id": [
5360838
],
"name": [
"Trivialist"
]
} | epamp5sgnfsbuw6lfhxcw0qkasb8f80 | 2016-09-16T22:59:38Z | 484,274,537 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"See also",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"The **Ohio Employee Ownership Center (OEOC)** is an organization based at [Kent State University](/wiki/Kent_State_University \"Kent State University\") which provides employees of businesses in Ohio with resources for establishing [Employee Share Ownership Plans](/wiki/Employee_Share_Ownership_Plan \"Employee Share Ownership Plan\") through worker buyouts of companies.\n\nThe organization's first effort was the attempted worker buyout of the [Atlantic Foundry Company](/wiki/Atlantic_Foundry_Company \"Atlantic Foundry Company\") from the Reymann family under the terms of an ESOP. However, a lawsuit brought by 125 foundry retirees seeking the resumption of health and life insurance benefits derailed the ESOP negotiations, and the plant closed in 1989\\. OEOC has since helped in successful efforts at ESOPs for such companies as [DimcoGray](/wiki/DimcoGray \"DimcoGray\").[Worker\\-Owners and Unions](http://www.dollarsandsense.org/archives/2006/0906bell.html) by Dan Bell\n\nThe organization has served as the inspiration for similar organizations which bring organized labor and cooperative federations together, such as the [Prairie Labor\\-Worker Co\\-op Council](/wiki/Prairie_Labor-Worker_Co-op_Council \"Prairie Labor-Worker Co-op Council\") (a collaboration between the [Canadian Worker Cooperative Federation](/wiki/Canadian_Worker_Cooperative_Federation \"Canadian Worker Cooperative Federation\") and [Canadian Labour Congress](/wiki/Canadian_Labour_Congress \"Canadian Labour Congress\")).\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [U.S. Federation of Worker Cooperatives](/wiki/U.S._Federation_of_Worker_Cooperatives \"U.S. Federation of Worker Cooperatives\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [OEOC](http://www.oeockent.org)\n\n[Category:Employee\\-owned companies of the United States](/wiki/Category:Employee-owned_companies_of_the_United_States \"Employee-owned companies of the United States\")\n[Category:Kent State University](/wiki/Category:Kent_State_University \"Kent State University\")\n[Category:Economy of Ohio](/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Ohio \"Economy of Ohio\")\n\n"
]
} |
Appias drusilla | {
"id": [
4057701
],
"name": [
"Rlendog"
]
} | t1ztllrlvawp156sth1oud0grzim09v | 2024-09-08T00:53:03Z | 1,244,596,925 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Subspecies",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n* + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + \n\n***Appias drusilla***, the **Florida white** or **tropical white**, is a [butterfly](/wiki/Butterfly \"Butterfly\") in the family [Pieridae](/wiki/Pieridae \"Pieridae\"). It is found in tropical America from [Brazil](/wiki/Brazil \"Brazil\") north to southern peninsular [Florida](/wiki/Florida \"Florida\") and the [Florida Keys](/wiki/Florida_Keys \"Florida Keys\") and [Antilles](/wiki/Antilles \"Antilles\"). It frequently visits coastal [Texas](/wiki/Texas \"Texas\") and is a rare stray to [Nebraska](/wiki/Nebraska \"Nebraska\") and [Colorado](/wiki/Colorado \"Colorado\"). The habitat consists of tropical lowland evergreen or semideciduous forests.[Butterflies and Moths of North America](http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species/Appias-drusilla)\n\nThe [wingspan](/wiki/Wingspan \"Wingspan\") is . Males are solid white on both the upper and lower surfaces of the wings except for a narrow edging of black along the forewing costal margin. The female has two forms: the dry\\-season form is all white and the wet\\-season form has black along the forewing costal margin and a yellow\\-orange upper hindwing. The dry\\-season form is on wing from October to April and the wet\\-season form from May to September. They feed on flower nectar from a variety of weeds and garden plants including *[Lantana](/wiki/Lantana \"Lantana\")* and *[Eupatorium](/wiki/Eupatorium \"Eupatorium\")*.\n\nThe larvae feed on [Brassicaceae](/wiki/Brassicaceae \"Brassicaceae\") species, including *[Drypetes lateriflora](/wiki/Drypetes_lateriflora \"Drypetes lateriflora\")* and *[Capparis flexuosa](/wiki/Capparis_flexuosa \"Capparis flexuosa\")* in Florida. They are shade loving and feed during the night and on cloudy days.\n\n",
"Subspecies\n----------\n\nThe following subspecies are recognised:\n* *A. d. drusilla* ([Peru](/wiki/Peru \"Peru\"), [Argentina](/wiki/Argentina \"Argentina\"), [Brazil](/wiki/Brazil \"Brazil\"): [Rio de Janeiro](/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_%28state%29 \"Rio de Janeiro (state)\"), [Rondônia](/wiki/Rond%C3%B4nia \"Rondônia\"))\n* *A. d. castalia* (Fabricius, 1793\\) ([Jamaica](/wiki/Jamaica \"Jamaica\"))\n* *A. d. poeyi* (Butler, 1872\\) ([Cuba](/wiki/Cuba \"Cuba\"))\n* *A. d. neumoegenii* (Skinner, 1894\\) (Florida)\n* *A. d. monomorpha* Hall, 1936 ([Grenada](/wiki/Grenada \"Grenada\"))\n* *A. d. boydi* Comstock, 1943 ([Dominican Republic](/wiki/Dominican_Republic \"Dominican Republic\"))\n* *A. d. comstocki* Dillon, 1947 ([Dominica](/wiki/Dominica \"Dominica\"))\n* *A. d. tenuis* Lamas, 1981 (Peru)\n\nJamaican albatross (Appias drusilla castalia) male.jpg\\|''A. d. castalia'', Jamaica\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[drusilla](/wiki/Category:Appias_%28butterfly%29 \"Appias (butterfly)\")\n[Category:Butterflies of Central America](/wiki/Category:Butterflies_of_Central_America \"Butterflies of Central America\")\n[Category:Pieridae of South America](/wiki/Category:Pieridae_of_South_America \"Pieridae of South America\")\n[Category:Butterflies of Cuba](/wiki/Category:Butterflies_of_Cuba \"Butterflies of Cuba\")\n[Category:Lepidoptera of Brazil](/wiki/Category:Lepidoptera_of_Brazil \"Lepidoptera of Brazil\")\n[Category:Lepidoptera of Mexico](/wiki/Category:Lepidoptera_of_Mexico \"Lepidoptera of Mexico\")\n[Category:Butterflies described in 1777](/wiki/Category:Butterflies_described_in_1777 \"Butterflies described in 1777\")\n[Category:Lepidoptera of the United States](/wiki/Category:Lepidoptera_of_the_United_States \"Lepidoptera of the United States\")\n[Category:Lepidoptera of Argentina](/wiki/Category:Lepidoptera_of_Argentina \"Lepidoptera of Argentina\")\n[Category:Lepidoptera of Peru](/wiki/Category:Lepidoptera_of_Peru \"Lepidoptera of Peru\")\n[Category:Butterflies of Jamaica](/wiki/Category:Butterflies_of_Jamaica \"Butterflies of Jamaica\")\n[Category:Taxa named by Pieter Cramer](/wiki/Category:Taxa_named_by_Pieter_Cramer \"Taxa named by Pieter Cramer\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
October Sky EP | {
"id": [
11554556
],
"name": [
"Starcheerspeaksnewslostwars"
]
} | kr0c856h92x3ej7yfl9krjr7zs3wwp0 | 2018-01-11T02:07:42Z | 629,820,548 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Track listing",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n***October Sky EP*** is [October Sky](/wiki/October_Sky_%28band%29 \"October Sky (band)\") first studio recording, which was self\\-released on September 23, 2006\\.\n\nThe EP was recorded and [engineered](/wiki/Audio_engineering \"Audio engineering\") by [Jimmy Bourgoing](/wiki/Jimmy_Bourgoing \"Jimmy Bourgoing\"), and [produced](/wiki/Record_producer \"Record producer\"), [mixed](/wiki/Audio_mixing_%28recorded_music%29 \"Audio mixing (recorded music)\") and [mastered](/wiki/Audio_mastering \"Audio mastering\") by the band, all at Studio Sixieme Sens in [Longueuil](/wiki/Longueuil \"Longueuil\"), [Quebec](/wiki/Quebec \"Quebec\").[\"Studio Sixieme Sens.\"](http://www.studiosixiemesens.com/realisations.htm) Retrieved October 14, 2011\\. The [album art](/wiki/Album_art \"Album art\") and design was done by Liam Oscar Thurston at [TAXI Agency](/wiki/TAXI_%28advertising_agency%29 \"TAXI (advertising agency)\").\n\n",
"Track listing\n-------------\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [Official Website](http://www.octobersky.ca)\n\n[Category:2006 EPs](/wiki/Category:2006_EPs \"2006 EPs\")\n[Category:October Sky (band) albums](/wiki/Category:October_Sky_%28band%29_albums \"October Sky (band) albums\")\n\n"
]
} |
InterCity West Coast | {
"id": [
1661156
],
"name": [
"EP111"
]
} | 9fuclhtuee0fe39la4gw3rcqxuuttqy | 2024-07-23T04:27:43Z | 1,200,930,352 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Services",
"1997 franchise",
"2012 franchise process",
"Bidding competition",
"Challenge",
"Cancellation",
"Direct awards",
"West Coast Partnership",
"References",
"Further reading"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**InterCity West Coast** (ICWC) was a 1997–2019 [railway franchise](/wiki/Passenger_rail_franchising_in_Great_Britain \"Passenger rail franchising in Great Britain\") in the United Kingdom for passenger trains on the [West Coast Main Line](/wiki/West_Coast_Main_Line \"West Coast Main Line\") (and branches thereof), between [London Euston](/wiki/Euston_railway_station \"Euston railway station\"), the [West Midlands](/wiki/West_Midlands_%28county%29 \"West Midlands (county)\"), [North Wales](/wiki/North_Wales \"North Wales\"), [Liverpool](/wiki/Liverpool \"Liverpool\"), [Manchester](/wiki/Greater_Manchester \"Greater Manchester\"), [Carlisle](/wiki/Carlisle \"Carlisle\"), [Edinburgh](/wiki/Edinburgh \"Edinburgh\"), [Glasgow](/wiki/Glasgow \"Glasgow\"), and other major destinations between.\n\nThe franchise was formed during the [privatisation of British Rail](/wiki/Privatisation_of_British_Rail \"Privatisation of British Rail\") and transferred to the private sector on 9 March 1997, when [Virgin Trains](/wiki/Virgin_Trains \"Virgin Trains\") commenced operations. It was due to be re\\-let in December 2012, with [FirstGroup](/wiki/FirstGroup \"FirstGroup\") announced as the winning bidder; this decision was later reversed after the discovery of irregularities in the franchise letting process. In December 2012, Virgin Trains was awarded an extension to continue to run the franchise until November 2014, which was extended in several increments until December 2019\\.\n\nThe InterCity West Coast franchise was superseded on 8 December 2019 by the [West Coast Partnership](/wiki/West_Coast_Partnership \"West Coast Partnership\"), currently operated by [Avanti West Coast](/wiki/Avanti_West_Coast \"Avanti West Coast\").\n\n",
"Services\n--------\n\n[thumb\\|A map showing the off\\-peak service pattern each hour](/wiki/File:Virgin_Trains_off-peak_service_map_%282013%29.jpg \"Virgin Trains off-peak service map (2013).jpg\")\n, these were the services offered:\n\n| | Route | Calling at | Stock | Frequency |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| **A** – or via | , , , , , , , , , , , (1tp2h), (1tp2h), , then either () or (, ).Trains call alternately at Oxenholme Lake District and Penrith. Before 1 pm, trains to Glasgow Central call at Penrith and trains to Edinburgh call at Oxenholme Lake District. After 1 pm, this is reversed. | [Pendolino](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_390 \"British Rail Class 390\") \\& [Super Voyager](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_221 \"British Rail Class 221\") | 1tph |\n| **B** | – | (1tph), (1tph), , Trains call alternately at Watford Junction and Rugby.Peak time services run to/from . Two daily services run to/from which are operated by [Super Voyagers](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_221 \"British Rail Class 221\"). | [Pendolino](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_390 \"British Rail Class 390\") \\& [Super Voyager](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_221 \"British Rail Class 221\") | 2tph |\n| **C** – , , and | , Certain trains are extended beyond to/from or .1 train on Monday\\-Friday is extended to/from .1 train on Monday\\-Friday runs between Bangor/Holyhead and . | [Super Voyager](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_221 \"British Rail Class 221\") | 1tph |\n| **D** | – | , , . | [Pendolino](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_390 \"British Rail Class 390\") | 1tph |\n| **E** | – | (1tph), (, (1tph) / , ), 2tph run via Stoke\\-on\\-Trent and 1tph runs via Crewe.Trains via Stoke\\-on\\-Trent call alternately at Milton Keynes Central and Macclesfield. Off\\-peak trains via Crewe do not call at Milton Keynes Central. | [Pendolino](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_390 \"British Rail Class 390\") | 3tph |\n| **F** – | , , , , (1tp2h), (1tp2h), .Trains call alternately at Oxenholme Lake District and Penrith.One daily weekday service operates to/from which is operated by a [Super Voyager](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_221 \"British Rail Class 221\") or [Pendolino](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_390 \"British Rail Class 390\"). | [Pendolino](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_390 \"British Rail Class 390\") | 1tph |\n\n",
"1997 franchise\n--------------\n\nThe initial franchise was contested by [Sea Containers](/wiki/Sea_Containers \"Sea Containers\"), [Stagecoach](/wiki/Stagecoach_Group \"Stagecoach Group\") and [Virgin Rail Group](/wiki/Virgin_Rail_Group \"Virgin Rail Group\"). Each submitted two bids, one based on an all [tilting train](/wiki/Tilting_train \"Tilting train\") fleet, and another based on a combination of conventional and tilting trains. On 19 February 1997, the [Director of Passenger Rail Franchising](/wiki/Director_of_Passenger_Rail_Franchising \"Director of Passenger Rail Franchising\") awarded a 15\\-year franchise to Virgin Rail Group, with [Virgin Trains](/wiki/Virgin_Trains \"Virgin Trains\") commencing operations on 9 March 1997\\.\n\nIn order for tilting trains to be operated, [Railtrack](/wiki/Railtrack \"Railtrack\") was committed to upgrade the [West Coast Main Line](/wiki/West_Coast_Main_Line \"West Coast Main Line\") to allow 140 mph operation by 2005\\. In the wake of the collapse of Railtrack and the inability of its successor [Network Rail](/wiki/Network_Rail \"Network Rail\") to deliver the upgrade, the franchise was suspended in favour of a management contract in July 2002\\. After projected costs greatly increased from £2\\.5 billion to £10 billion, there were cutbacks to the upgrade and the top speed was reduced to 125 mph.\n\n",
"2012 franchise process\n----------------------\n\n[thumb\\|[Virgin Trains](/wiki/Virgin_Trains \"Virgin Trains\") [Class 90](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_90 \"British Rail Class 90\") at [Carlisle station](/wiki/Carlisle_railway_station \"Carlisle railway station\") in August 2004](/wiki/File:90015_%27The_International_Brigades%27_at_Carlisle.JPG \"90015 'The International Brigades' at Carlisle.JPG\")\n[thumb\\|[Virgin Trains](/wiki/Virgin_Trains \"Virgin Trains\") [Class 221 *Voyager*](/wiki/British_Rail_Class_221 \"British Rail Class 221\") at [Watford Junction station](/wiki/Watford_Junction_railway_station \"Watford Junction railway station\") in June 2008](/wiki/File:Hugh_llewelyn_221_104_%286390187711%29.jpg \"Hugh llewelyn 221 104 (6390187711).jpg\")\nDuring 2011 and 2012 the [Department for Transport](/wiki/Department_for_Transport \"Department for Transport\") (DfT) conducted a franchise competition, announced a winner, then cancelled the competition and refunded the costs of bids before any contracts were signed.\n\n### Bidding competition\n\nWith the franchise awarded in 1997 scheduled to end on 31 March 2012, the DfT started the refranchising process in January 2011 by inviting expressions of interest in the [Official Journal of the European Union](/wiki/Official_Journal_of_the_European_Union \"Official Journal of the European Union\") for a 14\\-year franchise to run from 1 April 2012 to March 2026\\. The award of the franchise was stated to be based on the \"most economically advantageous tender in terms of the criteria as stated in the specifications\". The franchise was the first to be offered under a new scheme rather than the previous \"Cap and Collar\" system, which provided for risk\\-sharing with government regarding future demand. The new scheme was intended to provide greater incentives for cost reduction by operators. Because of the increased future risks carried by operators under the new scheme, the government required a large financial surety to discourage early contract default.\n\nIn March 2011, the DfT shortlisted [Abellio](/wiki/Abellio_%28transport_company%29 \"Abellio (transport company)\"), [FirstGroup](/wiki/FirstGroup \"FirstGroup\"), [Keolis](/wiki/Keolis \"Keolis\")/[SNCF](/wiki/SNCF \"SNCF\") and Virgin Rail Group to bid for the franchise, which would run for up to 15 years. In May 2011, a Draft Invitation to Tender was issued to the shortlisted bidders, which stated the franchise start date had been postponed until 9 December 2012\\. In October 2011, the DfT announced that Virgin had been granted a franchise extension until 8 December 2012, and in January 2012 issued the Final Invitation to Tender to the shortlisted bidders. On 15 August 2012, the DfT announced FirstGroup as the successful bidder for the franchise, promising 11 new six\\-carriage electric trains, direct services to [Blackpool](/wiki/Blackpool_North_railway_station \"Blackpool North railway station\") in 2013, and to [Telford](/wiki/Telford_Central_railway_station \"Telford Central railway station\"), and in 2016\\.\n\n### Challenge\n\nOn 10 August 2012 a report commissioned by Virgin Rail Group, detailing concerns with the franchising evaluation process, was handed to the DfT.\n\nAn [e\\-petition](/wiki/E-petition \"E-petition\") was created to urge the government to reconsider its decision and to debate the bids in the House of Commons. The petition was set up independently, but backed by Virgin, and attracted large support, gaining 50,000 signatures within two days. The 100,000 signatures required for the petition to be considered for debate in Parliament was exceeded. The matter was debated in Westminster Hall on 17 September 2012\\.\n\nFollowing the public's response to Virgin's loss of the franchise, [Louise Ellman](/wiki/Louise_Ellman \"Louise Ellman\"), Chair of the [Transport Select Committee](/wiki/Transport_Select_Committee \"Transport Select Committee\"), wrote to the then [Secretary of State for Transport](/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport \"Secretary of State for Transport\"), [Justine Greening](/wiki/Justine_Greening \"Justine Greening\"), asking her to delay the signing of the new contract until the committee had a chance to explore the matter. Virgin had offered to run the line on a 'not for profit' basis while this took place. Despite public and political pressure for an independent review of the deal, the DfT declared it would not delay the signing of the contract once the ten\\-day standstill period had expired. On 28 August, Virgin Trains announced it would seek a [judicial review](/wiki/Judicial_review \"Judicial review\") of the franchise decision, preventing the contract being signed, claiming civil servants had \"got their maths wrong with FirstGroup\". The DfT responded, stating that they were confident the selection process was robust. In September 2012, the DfT began making arrangements for the franchise to pass temporarily to West Coast Main Line Limited, a subsidiary of [Directly Operated Railways](/wiki/Directly_Operated_Railways \"Directly Operated Railways\"), in the event that a judicial review was granted.\n\n### Cancellation\n\nOn 3 October 2012, the government announced it was cancelling the franchise competition after discovering significant technical flaws in the bidding process, thus cancelling the decision to award it to FirstGroup. It was stated that civil servants had made significant mistakes in the way in which the risks for each bid had been calculated, leading to too little default surety being required of bidders.\n\nTwo independent inquiries were announced; one to investigate the failed competition, led by [Sam Laidlaw](/wiki/Sam_Laidlaw \"Sam Laidlaw\") of Centrica, with Ed Smith, both on the Board of the DfT; and the second led by [Richard Brown](/wiki/Richard_Brown_%28transport_executive%29 \"Richard Brown (transport executive)\") of [Eurostar](/wiki/Eurostar \"Eurostar\"), to investigate the wider franchise system. Three civil servants were suspended.\n\nDuring September 2012 the newly appointed Secretary of State for Transport, [Patrick McLoughlin](/wiki/Patrick_McLoughlin \"Patrick McLoughlin\"), had been warned of potential issues. On 2 October, he decided to cancel the franchise award. The DfT had been due in the High Court on 3 October 2012 to respond to a [judicial review](/wiki/Judicial_review_in_English_law \"Judicial review in English law\") sought by Virgin Rail Group.\n\nOn 5 October 2012, one of the three suspended civil servants, Kate Mingay, released a statement to correct the reporting of her role in the franchising process. She began legal proceedings against the DfT over her suspension, with a High Court hearing on 29 November 2012 rejecting her claim to have her suspension lifted. It was announced on 6 December 2012 that all three of the suspended civil servants, including Mingay, would return to work.\n\nThe government decided it would reimburse the four bidders for all costs incurred. This amounted to £39\\.7 million with a further £4\\.9 million paid to FirstGroup as reimbursement for mobilisation costs incurred.[Annual Report 31 March 2013 page 186](https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/209980/annual-report-and-accounts-2012-2013.pdf) Department for Transport\n\nThe Laidlaw report was published in December 2012, and found the DfT to be primarily responsible for the failure of the West Coast competition, having made several errors in its financial modelling. The Brown report, published in January 2013, found no fundamental flaws in the bidding process but made recommendations for improvements.\n\n",
"### Bidding competition\n\nWith the franchise awarded in 1997 scheduled to end on 31 March 2012, the DfT started the refranchising process in January 2011 by inviting expressions of interest in the [Official Journal of the European Union](/wiki/Official_Journal_of_the_European_Union \"Official Journal of the European Union\") for a 14\\-year franchise to run from 1 April 2012 to March 2026\\. The award of the franchise was stated to be based on the \"most economically advantageous tender in terms of the criteria as stated in the specifications\". The franchise was the first to be offered under a new scheme rather than the previous \"Cap and Collar\" system, which provided for risk\\-sharing with government regarding future demand. The new scheme was intended to provide greater incentives for cost reduction by operators. Because of the increased future risks carried by operators under the new scheme, the government required a large financial surety to discourage early contract default.\n\nIn March 2011, the DfT shortlisted [Abellio](/wiki/Abellio_%28transport_company%29 \"Abellio (transport company)\"), [FirstGroup](/wiki/FirstGroup \"FirstGroup\"), [Keolis](/wiki/Keolis \"Keolis\")/[SNCF](/wiki/SNCF \"SNCF\") and Virgin Rail Group to bid for the franchise, which would run for up to 15 years. In May 2011, a Draft Invitation to Tender was issued to the shortlisted bidders, which stated the franchise start date had been postponed until 9 December 2012\\. In October 2011, the DfT announced that Virgin had been granted a franchise extension until 8 December 2012, and in January 2012 issued the Final Invitation to Tender to the shortlisted bidders. On 15 August 2012, the DfT announced FirstGroup as the successful bidder for the franchise, promising 11 new six\\-carriage electric trains, direct services to [Blackpool](/wiki/Blackpool_North_railway_station \"Blackpool North railway station\") in 2013, and to [Telford](/wiki/Telford_Central_railway_station \"Telford Central railway station\"), and in 2016\\.\n\n",
"### Challenge\n\nOn 10 August 2012 a report commissioned by Virgin Rail Group, detailing concerns with the franchising evaluation process, was handed to the DfT.\n\nAn [e\\-petition](/wiki/E-petition \"E-petition\") was created to urge the government to reconsider its decision and to debate the bids in the House of Commons. The petition was set up independently, but backed by Virgin, and attracted large support, gaining 50,000 signatures within two days. The 100,000 signatures required for the petition to be considered for debate in Parliament was exceeded. The matter was debated in Westminster Hall on 17 September 2012\\.\n\nFollowing the public's response to Virgin's loss of the franchise, [Louise Ellman](/wiki/Louise_Ellman \"Louise Ellman\"), Chair of the [Transport Select Committee](/wiki/Transport_Select_Committee \"Transport Select Committee\"), wrote to the then [Secretary of State for Transport](/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport \"Secretary of State for Transport\"), [Justine Greening](/wiki/Justine_Greening \"Justine Greening\"), asking her to delay the signing of the new contract until the committee had a chance to explore the matter. Virgin had offered to run the line on a 'not for profit' basis while this took place. Despite public and political pressure for an independent review of the deal, the DfT declared it would not delay the signing of the contract once the ten\\-day standstill period had expired. On 28 August, Virgin Trains announced it would seek a [judicial review](/wiki/Judicial_review \"Judicial review\") of the franchise decision, preventing the contract being signed, claiming civil servants had \"got their maths wrong with FirstGroup\". The DfT responded, stating that they were confident the selection process was robust. In September 2012, the DfT began making arrangements for the franchise to pass temporarily to West Coast Main Line Limited, a subsidiary of [Directly Operated Railways](/wiki/Directly_Operated_Railways \"Directly Operated Railways\"), in the event that a judicial review was granted.\n\n",
"### Cancellation\n\nOn 3 October 2012, the government announced it was cancelling the franchise competition after discovering significant technical flaws in the bidding process, thus cancelling the decision to award it to FirstGroup. It was stated that civil servants had made significant mistakes in the way in which the risks for each bid had been calculated, leading to too little default surety being required of bidders.\n\nTwo independent inquiries were announced; one to investigate the failed competition, led by [Sam Laidlaw](/wiki/Sam_Laidlaw \"Sam Laidlaw\") of Centrica, with Ed Smith, both on the Board of the DfT; and the second led by [Richard Brown](/wiki/Richard_Brown_%28transport_executive%29 \"Richard Brown (transport executive)\") of [Eurostar](/wiki/Eurostar \"Eurostar\"), to investigate the wider franchise system. Three civil servants were suspended.\n\nDuring September 2012 the newly appointed Secretary of State for Transport, [Patrick McLoughlin](/wiki/Patrick_McLoughlin \"Patrick McLoughlin\"), had been warned of potential issues. On 2 October, he decided to cancel the franchise award. The DfT had been due in the High Court on 3 October 2012 to respond to a [judicial review](/wiki/Judicial_review_in_English_law \"Judicial review in English law\") sought by Virgin Rail Group.\n\nOn 5 October 2012, one of the three suspended civil servants, Kate Mingay, released a statement to correct the reporting of her role in the franchising process. She began legal proceedings against the DfT over her suspension, with a High Court hearing on 29 November 2012 rejecting her claim to have her suspension lifted. It was announced on 6 December 2012 that all three of the suspended civil servants, including Mingay, would return to work.\n\nThe government decided it would reimburse the four bidders for all costs incurred. This amounted to £39\\.7 million with a further £4\\.9 million paid to FirstGroup as reimbursement for mobilisation costs incurred.[Annual Report 31 March 2013 page 186](https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/209980/annual-report-and-accounts-2012-2013.pdf) Department for Transport\n\nThe Laidlaw report was published in December 2012, and found the DfT to be primarily responsible for the failure of the West Coast competition, having made several errors in its financial modelling. The Brown report, published in January 2013, found no fundamental flaws in the bidding process but made recommendations for improvements.\n\n",
"Direct awards\n-------------\n\nIn October 2012, the DfT announced that Virgin Trains would continue to operate the franchise for between 9 and 13 months until a short\\-term interim franchise competition for the West Coast could be rerun. In December 2012, Virgin was awarded a 23\\-month management contract until November 2014\\.[Two\\-year extension for Virgin Rail after West Coast chaos](https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/transport/9725897/Two-year-extension-for-Virgin-Rail-after-West-Coast-chaos.html) *The Telegraph* 5 December 2012\n\nIn March 2013 the Secretary of State for Transport announced negotiations with Virgin to extend the franchise until 31 March 2017;[\"Railway plan puts new focus on passengers\"](https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/franchise-announcement) Secretary of State for Transport statement 26 March 2013 these were concluded in June 2014\\.[Virgin Trains profits gather speed as West Coast contract is extended](https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/virgin-trains-profits-gather-speed-as-west-coast-contract-is-extended-9547815.html) *The Independent* 19 June 2014 In 2016 the franchise was again extended and in 2018 there was a further extension to March 2019, with an option for up to an additional year. This option was taken up by the DfT in December 2018, thereby extending the contract for a period potentially up to March 2020\\.\n\n",
"West Coast Partnership\n----------------------\n\nIn November 2016, the government announced that the InterCity West Coast franchise would be replaced by the [West Coast Partnership](/wiki/West_Coast_Partnership \"West Coast Partnership\"). [Avanti West Coast](/wiki/Avanti_West_Coast \"Avanti West Coast\") commenced operating the franchise on 9 December 2019\\.[FirstGroup replaces Virgin to run West Coast route](https://www.bbc.com/news/business-49341772) *BBC News* 14 August 2019\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"Further reading\n---------------\n\n[Category:Railway franchises in the United Kingdom](/wiki/Category:Railway_franchises_in_the_United_Kingdom \"Railway franchises in the United Kingdom\")\n\n"
]
} |
Tharald Brøvig Sr. | {
"id": [
27823944
],
"name": [
"GreenC bot"
]
} | lrp9xwzsng0r1sbl4b4haqd26yaxclj | 2023-12-26T06:13:19Z | 1,064,280,609 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Personal life",
"Career",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Tharald Brøvig Sr.** (3 July 1877 – 22 August 1938\\) was a Norwegian ship\\-owner, newspaper editor and politician for the [Conservative Party](/wiki/Conservative_Party_%28Norway%29 \"Conservative Party (Norway)\"). He is the namesake of the company [Th. Brøvig](/wiki/Th._Br%C3%B8vig \"Th. Brøvig\").\n\n",
"Personal life\n-------------\n\nHe was born in [Kristiansand](/wiki/Kristiansand \"Kristiansand\") as a son of shipmaster Gunder Christian Brøvig (1850–1921\\) and Bolette Andrea Davidsen (1852–1927\\). The family moved to [Farsund](/wiki/Farsund \"Farsund\"). In 1906 Tharald married jurist's daughter Cecilie Catharina Hoff (1879–1963\\). They had several children. Among them were the son [Gunnar Christian Brøvig](/wiki/Gunnar_Christian_Br%C3%B8vig \"Gunnar Christian Brøvig\"), who took over Tharald's company and was the father of [Tharald Brøvig Jr.](/wiki/Tharald_Br%C3%B8vig_Jr. \"Tharald Brøvig Jr.\") but died during the Second World War, and the son [Harald Nikolai Brøvig](/wiki/Harald_Nikolai_Br%C3%B8vig \"Harald Nikolai Brøvig\"), a politician. Their daughter Andrea Brøvig married [Olav Selvaag](/wiki/Olav_Selvaag \"Olav Selvaag\").\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nHe [finished](/wiki/Examen_artium \"Examen artium\") his secondary education in 1896, and took the [cand.jur.](/wiki/Cand.jur. \"Cand.jur.\") degree in 1901\\. He studied for one year in [London](/wiki/London \"London\"), but then returned to Norway and Farsund. He worked as an attorney from 1902, and also edited the conservative newspaper *[Farsunds Avis](/wiki/Farsunds_Avis \"Farsunds Avis\")* from 1902 to 1916\\. He was a [vice consul](/wiki/Consul_%28representative%29 \"Consul (representative)\") for [Sweden](/wiki/Sweden \"Sweden\") in Farsund from 1911, represented the Conservative Party in Farsund city council from 1911, and quit as an attorney and editor after he was elected mayor of Farsund in 1915\\.\n\nHe also became involved in shipping, together with his father. In 1906 the name [Th. Brøvig](/wiki/Th._Br%C3%B8vig \"Th. Brøvig\") was registered as a shipping company. He took over his father's business in 1915\\. The sailing ships were gradually replaced with steam ships. By 1938 Th. Brøvig owned ten dry cargo ships, five tankers and was contracted to another tanker, and had become the largest ship\\-owning company in [Southern Norway](/wiki/Southern_Norway \"Southern Norway\"). He was also a board member of the [Norwegian Shipowners' Association](/wiki/Norwegian_Shipowners%27_Association \"Norwegian Shipowners' Association\") from 1913 to 1938, and a supervisory council member of [Det Norske Veritas](/wiki/Det_Norske_Veritas \"Det Norske Veritas\").\n\nHe was decorated as a Knight of the [Order of Vasa](/wiki/Order_of_Vasa \"Order of Vasa\"), and in 1937 as a Knight, First Class of the [Order of St. Olav](/wiki/Order_of_St._Olav \"Order of St. Olav\"). He died in August 1938 while visiting Oslo. The company name Th. Brøvig still exists, but the parent company is named [Gezina](/wiki/Gezina \"Gezina\").\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:1877 births](/wiki/Category:1877_births \"1877 births\")\n[Category:1938 deaths](/wiki/Category:1938_deaths \"1938 deaths\")\n[Category:People from Kristiansand](/wiki/Category:People_from_Kristiansand \"People from Kristiansand\")\n[Category:People from Farsund](/wiki/Category:People_from_Farsund \"People from Farsund\")\n[Category:Norwegian expatriates in the United Kingdom](/wiki/Category:Norwegian_expatriates_in_the_United_Kingdom \"Norwegian expatriates in the United Kingdom\")\n[Category:Norwegian newspaper editors](/wiki/Category:Norwegian_newspaper_editors \"Norwegian newspaper editors\")\n[Category:Conservative Party (Norway) politicians](/wiki/Category:Conservative_Party_%28Norway%29_politicians \"Conservative Party (Norway) politicians\")\n[Category:Mayors of places in Vest\\-Agder](/wiki/Category:Mayors_of_places_in_Vest-Agder \"Mayors of places in Vest-Agder\")\n[Category:Norwegian businesspeople in shipping](/wiki/Category:Norwegian_businesspeople_in_shipping \"Norwegian businesspeople in shipping\")\n[Category:Knights of the Order of Vasa](/wiki/Category:Knights_of_the_Order_of_Vasa \"Knights of the Order of Vasa\")\n\n"
]
} |
Érick Barrondo | {
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35936988
],
"name": [
"JJMC89 bot III"
]
} | lij51qqehuyfdqmgaiwxunf16p5716z | 2024-10-16T06:36:39Z | 1,238,497,771 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Early life",
"Career",
"2012 Summer Olympics",
"Personal life",
"Personal bests",
"Achievements",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
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"content": [
"\n\n**Érick Bernabé Barrondo García** (born 14 June 1991\\) is a [Guatemalan](/wiki/Guatemala \"Guatemala\") [racewalker](/wiki/Racewalker \"Racewalker\") who competes in the [20 km walk](/wiki/20%C2%A0km_walk \"20 km walk\") and [50 km walk](/wiki/50%C2%A0km_walk \"50 km walk\") events. He won the [silver medal](/wiki/Silver_medal \"Silver medal\") at the [Men's 20 km Racewalk](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_20_kilometres_walk \"Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 20 kilometres walk\") in the [2012 Summer Olympics](/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics \"2012 Summer Olympics\"), the first Olympic medal in Guatemala's history.\n\n",
"Early life\n----------\n\nHe was born in Aldea Chiyuc in the municipality of [San Cristóbal Verapaz](/wiki/San_Crist%C3%B3bal_Verapaz \"San Cristóbal Verapaz\"), [Alta Verapaz Department](/wiki/Alta_Verapaz_Department \"Alta Verapaz Department\"), Guatemala.[Ellos son los atletas guatemaltecos que llenaron de oro a Guatemala](http://www.cancha.com.gt/ellos-son-los-atletas-guatemaltecos-que-llenaron-de-oro-a-guatemala/) . *Cancha* (1 November 2011\\). Retrieved 2011\\-11\\-02\\. Initially, Barrondo competed in [long\\-distance running](/wiki/Long-distance_running \"Long-distance running\") events, following in the footsteps of his parents. However, he sustained an injury and was introduced to racewalking as a method of recovering. He decided to give up running and focus on walking instead. He began working with Rigoberto Medina, a Cuban coach who had trained the 2003 Pan American champion [Cristina López](/wiki/Cristina_L%C3%B3pez_%28racewalker%29 \"Cristina López (racewalker)\").Robinson, Javier Clavelo (24 October 2011\\). [Guatemala sweeps 20Km Race Walks, da Silva takes Marathon gold \\- Pan American Games, Day 1](http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/guatemala-sweeps-20km-race-walks-da-silva-tak). [IAAF](/wiki/IAAF \"IAAF\"). Retrieved 2011\\-11\\-02\\.\n\n",
"Career\n------\n\nBarrondo made his international debut at the 2011 [Pan American Race Walking Cup](/wiki/Pan_American_Race_Walking_Cup \"Pan American Race Walking Cup\"), where he claimed the [silver medal](/wiki/Silver_medal \"Silver medal\") in the 20 km with a time of 1:25:56 hours.[2011 PAn American Race Walking Cup \\- Results \\- Men's 20 km](http://www.usatf.org/events/2011/PanAmericanRaceWalkingCup/20kmen.asp). [USATF](/wiki/USATF \"USATF\"). Retrieved 2011\\-11\\-02\\. Competing in the [2011 IAAF World Race Walking Challenge](/wiki/2011_IAAF_World_Race_Walking_Challenge \"2011 IAAF World Race Walking Challenge\") tour, he came in 13th at the [Sesto San Giovanni](/wiki/Sesto_San_Giovanni \"Sesto San Giovanni\") race and then improved his personal best by over four minutes at the [Dublin Race Walking Grand Prix](/wiki/Dublin_Race_Walking_Grand_Prix \"Dublin Race Walking Grand Prix\"), coming in fourth place with a time of 1:20:58 hours.Warburton, Paul (27 June 2011\\). [Victories go to China and Finland in Dublin](http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/victories-go-to-china-and-finland-in-dublin). [IAAF](/wiki/IAAF \"IAAF\"). Retrieved 2011\\-11\\-02\\. As a result of this performance, he was selected to represent [Guatemala](/wiki/Guatemala_at_the_2011_World_Championships_in_Athletics \"Guatemala at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics\") at the [2011 World Championships in Athletics](/wiki/2011_World_Championships_in_Athletics \"2011 World Championships in Athletics\"), being one of only two entrants from his country, alongside fellow walker [Jamy Franco](/wiki/Jamy_Franco \"Jamy Franco\").[Marchistas nacionales dirán presente en el Mundial de atletismo](http://www.congua.org/noticias/2011/8/marchistas-nacionales-dir%C3%A1n-presente-en-el-mundial-de-atletismo.aspx) . [Comité Olímpico Guatemalteco](/wiki/Comit%C3%A9_Ol%C3%ADmpico_Guatemalteco \"Comité Olímpico Guatemalteco\") (17 August 2011\\). Retrieved 2011\\-11\\-02\\. In the World Championships 20 km race, he came in tenth place with a time of 1:22:08 hours and was the second best performer from the Americas, behind [Colombia](/wiki/Colombia \"Colombia\")'s [Luis Fernando López](/wiki/Luis_Fernando_L%C3%B3pez_%28race_walker%29 \"Luis Fernando López (race walker)\") who came third.[2011 World Championships \\- Men's 20K walk results](http://daegu2011.iaaf.org/ResultsByEvent.aspx?/disctype=4/sex=M/discCode=20KR/combCode=hash/timetable.html) . IAAF. Retrieved 2011\\-11\\-02\\.\n\nAt the [2011 Pan American Games](/wiki/2011_Pan_American_Games \"2011 Pan American Games\") in October, he and Jamy Franco completed a Guatemalan double in the men's and women's 20 km walks. Barrondo won the gold medal in a time of 1:21:51 hours, seeing off a challenge from World Championships medalist López. He walked to a personal best in the 20 km at the 2012 [Memorial Mario Albisetti](/wiki/Memorial_Mario_Albisetti \"Memorial Mario Albisetti\"), taking third place in 1:18:25 hours.Sampaolo, Diego (19 March 2012\\). [Schwazer clocks sensational 1:17:30 in Lugano](http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/schwazer-clocks-sensational-11730-in-lugano-1) . IAAF. Retrieved 2012\\-03\\-25\\.\n\n### 2012 Summer Olympics\n\nIn the London Olympics of 2012 he won Guatemala's first ever Olympic medal. He came in the second place in the 20 kilometers race with the time of 1:18:57, just eleven seconds behind China's [Chen Ding](/wiki/Chen_Ding \"Chen Ding\"), who set a new Olympic record. In the 50 kilometers race he was disqualified by the judges.\n\nBarrondo has participated in the Olympics of 2016 and 2020\\.\n### Personal life\n\nAfter the world championships that took place in Moscow in August 2013, he married racewalker [Mirna Ortiz](/wiki/Mirna_Ortiz \"Mirna Ortiz\").\n\nBarrondo, the first Olympic medalist in Guatemala's history, is of [indigenous](/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Guatemala \"Indigenous peoples of Guatemala\") descent. In April 2015 radio commentator Julio Reyes was widely criticized after making racist comments online regarding Barrondo's heritage.\n\n",
"### 2012 Summer Olympics\n\nIn the London Olympics of 2012 he won Guatemala's first ever Olympic medal. He came in the second place in the 20 kilometers race with the time of 1:18:57, just eleven seconds behind China's [Chen Ding](/wiki/Chen_Ding \"Chen Ding\"), who set a new Olympic record. In the 50 kilometers race he was disqualified by the judges.\n\nBarrondo has participated in the Olympics of 2016 and 2020\\.\n\n",
"### Personal life\n\nAfter the world championships that took place in Moscow in August 2013, he married racewalker [Mirna Ortiz](/wiki/Mirna_Ortiz \"Mirna Ortiz\").\n\nBarrondo, the first Olympic medalist in Guatemala's history, is of [indigenous](/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Guatemala \"Indigenous peoples of Guatemala\") descent. In April 2015 radio commentator Julio Reyes was widely criticized after making racist comments online regarding Barrondo's heritage.\n\n",
"Personal bests\n--------------\n\n| Event | Result | Venue | Date | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|Road walk\n\n| 10 km | **39:52 min** | [Borsky Mikulás](/wiki/Borsky_Mikul%C3%A1s \"Borsky Mikulás\") | 1 Jun 2019 | |\n| 20 km | **1:18:25 hrs** | [Lugano](/wiki/Lugano \"Lugano\") | 18 Mar 2012 | |\n| 50 km | **3:41:09 hrs** | [Dudince](/wiki/Dudince \"Dudince\") | 23 Mar 2013 | AR, NR |\n|Track walk\n\n| 10,000 m | **40:10\\.73 min** | [Ciudad de Guatemala](/wiki/Ciudad_de_Guatemala \"Ciudad de Guatemala\") | 25 Oct 2013 | |\n| 20,000 m | **1:34:35\\.14 hrs** | [Ciudad de Guatemala](/wiki/Ciudad_de_Guatemala \"Ciudad de Guatemala\") | 18 Sep 2010 | |\n\n",
"Achievements\n------------\n\n|Representing \n\n| |\n|2010\n\n [Central American Junior Championships](/wiki/2010_Central_American_Junior_and_Youth_Championships_in_Athletics \"2010 Central American Junior and Youth Championships in Athletics\") |\n [Ciudad de Panamá](/wiki/Panama_City \"Panama City\"), [Panamá](/wiki/Panama \"Panama\") |\n1st\n\n 10,000 m track walk |\n 48:16\\.69 |\n| [Central American Championships](/wiki/2010_Central_American_Championships_in_Athletics \"2010 Central American Championships in Athletics\") | [Ciudad de Guatemala](/wiki/Ciudad_de_Guatemala \"Ciudad de Guatemala\"), [Guatemala](/wiki/Guatemala \"Guatemala\") | 4th | 20,000 m track walk | 1:34:35\\.14 |\n|2011\n\n [Central American Race Walking Cup](/wiki/Central_American_Race_Walking_Championships \"Central American Race Walking Championships\") |\n [San Salvador](/wiki/San_Salvador \"San Salvador\"), [El Salvador](/wiki/El_Salvador \"El Salvador\") |\n1st\n\n 20 km |\n 1:24:34 |\n| [Pan American Race Walking Cup](/wiki/2011_Pan_American_Race_Walking_Cup \"2011 Pan American Race Walking Cup\") | [Envigado](/wiki/Envigado \"Envigado\"), [Colombia](/wiki/Colombia \"Colombia\") |2nd\n\n 20 km |\n [1:25:56](/wiki/2011_Pan_American_Race_Walking_Cup%23Men.27s_20%C2%A0km \"2011 Pan American Race Walking Cup#Men.27s 20 km\") |\n| [World Championships](/wiki/2011_World_Championships_in_Athletics \"2011 World Championships in Athletics\") | [Daegu](/wiki/Daegu \"Daegu\"), [South Korea](/wiki/South_Korea \"South Korea\") | 10th | 20 km | [1:22:08](/wiki/2011_World_Championships_in_Athletics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_20_kilometres_walk \"2011 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 20 kilometres walk\") |\n| [Pan American Games](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games \"Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games\") | [Guadalajara](/wiki/Guadalajara \"Guadalajara\"), [México](/wiki/Mexico \"Mexico\") |1st\n\n 20 km |\n [1:21:51](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_20_kilometres_walk \"Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Men's 20 kilometres walk\") |\n|2012\n\n [World Race Walking Cup](/wiki/2012_IAAF_World_Race_Walking_Cup \"2012 IAAF World Race Walking Cup\") |\n [Saransk](/wiki/Saransk \"Saransk\"), [Russia](/wiki/Russia \"Russia\") |\n — |\n 20 km |\n [DQ](/wiki/2012_IAAF_World_Race_Walking_Cup%23Men.27s_20%C2%A0km \"2012 IAAF World Race Walking Cup#Men.27s 20 km\") |\n|[Olympic Games](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics \"Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics\")\n\n[London](/wiki/London \"London\"), [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom \"United Kingdom\")\n\n2nd\n\n 20 km |\n [1:18:57](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_20_kilometres_walk \"Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 20 kilometres walk\") |\n| — | 50 km | [DQ](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_50_kilometres_walk \"Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 50 kilometres walk\") |\n|2013\n\n [Dudinska Patdesiatka](/wiki/Dudinska_Patdesiatka \"Dudinska Patdesiatka\") |\n [Dudince](/wiki/Dudince \"Dudince\"), [Slovakia](/wiki/Slovakia \"Slovakia\") |\n1st\n\n 50 km |\n 3:41:09 |\n| [World Championships](/wiki/2013_World_Championships_in_Athletics \"2013 World Championships in Athletics\") | [Moscow](/wiki/Moscow \"Moscow\"), [Russia](/wiki/Russia \"Russia\") | — | 20 km | [DQ](/wiki/2013_World_Championships_in_Athletics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_20_kilometres_walk \"2013 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 20 kilometres walk\") |\n| [Bolivarian Games](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2013_Bolivarian_Games \"Athletics at the 2013 Bolivarian Games\") | [Trujillo](/wiki/Trujillo%2C_Peru \"Trujillo, Peru\"), [Perú](/wiki/Peru \"Peru\") |1st\n\n 20 km |\n [1:23:25](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2013_Bolivarian_Games_%E2%80%93_Results%2320_kilometers_walk \"Athletics at the 2013 Bolivarian Games – Results#20 kilometers walk\") |\n|2014\n\n [South American Race Walking Championships](/wiki/2014_South_American_Race_Walking_Championships \"2014 South American Race Walking Championships\") |\n [Cochabamba](/wiki/Cochabamba \"Cochabamba\"), [Bolivia](/wiki/Bolivia \"Bolivia\") |\n 2ndCompeting as guest |\n 20 km |\n [1:26:42](/wiki/2014_South_American_Race_Walking_Championships%23Men.27s_20%C2%A0km \"2014 South American Race Walking Championships#Men.27s 20 km\") **A** |\n| [World Race Walking Cup](/wiki/2014_IAAF_World_Race_Walking_Cup \"2014 IAAF World Race Walking Cup\") | [Taicang](/wiki/Taicang \"Taicang\"), [China](/wiki/China \"China\") | — | 20 km | [DQ](/wiki/2014_IAAF_World_Race_Walking_Cup%23Men.27s_20%C2%A0km \"2014 IAAF World Race Walking Cup#Men.27s 20 km\") |\n|[Central American and Caribbean Games](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2014_Central_American_and_Caribbean_Games \"Athletics at the 2014 Central American and Caribbean Games\")\n\n[Xalapa](/wiki/Xalapa \"Xalapa\"), [México](/wiki/Mexico \"Mexico\")\n\n — |\n 20 km |\n [DQ](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2014_Central_American_and_Caribbean_Games_%E2%80%93_Results%2320_kilometers_walk \"Athletics at the 2014 Central American and Caribbean Games – Results#20 kilometers walk\") |\n|1st\n\n 50 km |\n [3:49:40](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2014_Central_American_and_Caribbean_Games_%E2%80%93_Results%2350_kilometers_walk \"Athletics at the 2014 Central American and Caribbean Games – Results#50 kilometers walk\") **A** |\n|2015\n\n[Pan American Race Walking Cup](/wiki/2015_Pan_American_Race_Walking_Cup \"2015 Pan American Race Walking Cup\")\n\n[Arica](/wiki/Arica \"Arica\"), [Chile](/wiki/Chile \"Chile\")\n\n1st\n\n 20 km |\n [1:21:25](/wiki/2015_Pan_American_Race_Walking_Cup%23Men%27s_20%C2%A0km \"2015 Pan American Race Walking Cup#Men's 20 km\") |\n|3rd\n\n Team (20 km) |\n [32 pts](/wiki/2015_Pan_American_Race_Walking_Cup%23Men%27s_20%C2%A0km \"2015 Pan American Race Walking Cup#Men's 20 km\") |\n|[Pan American Games](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games \"Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games\")\n\n[Toronto](/wiki/Toronto \"Toronto\"), [Canada](/wiki/Canada \"Canada\")\n\n — |\n 20 km |\n [DQ](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2015_Pan_American_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_20_kilometres_walk \"Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's 20 kilometres walk\") |\n|2nd\n\n 50 km |\n [3:55:57](/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2015_Pan_American_Games_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_50_kilometres_walk \"Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's 50 kilometres walk\") |\n| [World Championships](/wiki/2015_World_Championships_in_Athletics \"2015 World Championships in Athletics\") | [Beijing](/wiki/Beijing \"Beijing\"), China | — | 50 km | [DQ](/wiki/2015_World_Championships_in_Athletics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_50_kilometres_walk \"2015 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 50 kilometres walk\") |\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:1991 births](/wiki/Category:1991_births \"1991 births\")\n[Category:Guatemalan male racewalkers](/wiki/Category:Guatemalan_male_racewalkers \"Guatemalan male racewalkers\")\n[Category:People from Alta Verapaz Department](/wiki/Category:People_from_Alta_Verapaz_Department \"People from Alta Verapaz Department\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2011 Pan American Games](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2011 Pan American Games\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2015 Pan American Games](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2015_Pan_American_Games \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2015 Pan American Games\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2019 Pan American Games](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2019_Pan_American_Games \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2019 Pan American Games\")\n[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for Guatemala](/wiki/Category:Pan_American_Games_gold_medalists_for_Guatemala \"Pan American Games gold medalists for Guatemala\")\n[Category:Pan American Games silver medalists for Guatemala](/wiki/Category:Pan_American_Games_silver_medalists_for_Guatemala \"Pan American Games silver medalists for Guatemala\")\n[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Guatemala](/wiki/Category:Olympic_silver_medalists_for_Guatemala \"Olympic silver medalists for Guatemala\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:Olympic athletes for Guatemala](/wiki/Category:Olympic_athletes_for_Guatemala \"Olympic athletes for Guatemala\")\n[Category:Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Medalists_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics \"Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:World Athletics Championships athletes for Guatemala](/wiki/Category:World_Athletics_Championships_athletes_for_Guatemala \"World Athletics Championships athletes for Guatemala\")\n[Category:Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)](/wiki/Category:Olympic_silver_medalists_in_athletics_%28track_and_field%29 \"Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)\")\n[Category:Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)](/wiki/Category:Pan_American_Games_medalists_in_athletics_%28track_and_field%29 \"Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)\")\n[Category:Guatemalan people of Indigenous peoples descent](/wiki/Category:Guatemalan_people_of_Indigenous_peoples_descent \"Guatemalan people of Indigenous peoples descent\")\n[Category:Central American and Caribbean Games gold medalists for Guatemala](/wiki/Category:Central_American_and_Caribbean_Games_gold_medalists_for_Guatemala \"Central American and Caribbean Games gold medalists for Guatemala\")\n[Category:Central American Games gold medalists for Guatemala](/wiki/Category:Central_American_Games_gold_medalists_for_Guatemala \"Central American Games gold medalists for Guatemala\")\n[Category:Central American Games medalists in athletics](/wiki/Category:Central_American_Games_medalists_in_athletics \"Central American Games medalists in athletics\")\n[Category:Competitors at the 2014 Central American and Caribbean Games](/wiki/Category:Competitors_at_the_2014_Central_American_and_Caribbean_Games \"Competitors at the 2014 Central American and Caribbean Games\")\n[Category:Central American and Caribbean Games medalists in athletics](/wiki/Category:Central_American_and_Caribbean_Games_medalists_in_athletics \"Central American and Caribbean Games medalists in athletics\")\n[Category:Medalists at the 2011 Pan American Games](/wiki/Category:Medalists_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games \"Medalists at the 2011 Pan American Games\")\n[Category:Medalists at the 2015 Pan American Games](/wiki/Category:Medalists_at_the_2015_Pan_American_Games \"Medalists at the 2015 Pan American Games\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2020 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2020 Summer Olympics\")\n[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2024 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Category:Athletes_%28track_and_field%29_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics \"Athletes (track and field) at the 2024 Summer Olympics\")\n\n"
]
} |
Langton Castle | {
"id": [
278097
],
"name": [
"JarrahTree"
]
} | s537zjsz6gjrz5s6d8exr3jwic7wm23 | 2024-01-20T12:41:08Z | 1,131,178,308 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"History",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Langton Castle** is a now destroyed medieval fortress at [Langton](/wiki/Langton%2C_Berwickshire \"Langton, Berwickshire\"), near the burgh of [Duns](/wiki/Duns%2C_Scottish_Borders \"Duns, Scottish Borders\"), [Berwickshire](/wiki/Berwickshire \"Berwickshire\"), [Scotland](/wiki/Scotland \"Scotland\"). Little remains of the structure.\n[thumb\\|David Gavin of Gavinton and his first wife, Christine ([Edward Haytley](/wiki/Edward_Haytley \"Edward Haytley\"))](/wiki/File:David_Gavin_of_Gavinton_and_his_first_wife%2C_Christine%2C_attributed_to_Edward_Haytley.jpg \"David Gavin of Gavinton and his first wife, Christine, attributed to Edward Haytley.jpg\")\n\n",
"History\n-------\n\nOriginally belonging to the [Viponts](/wiki/Vieuxpont \"Vieuxpont\"), the castle and its estate passed to the [Cockburns](/wiki/Cockburn_%28surname%29 \"Cockburn (surname)\") in 1330 upon the marriage of [Sir Alexander de Cokburne](/wiki/Alexander_de_Cokburne \"Alexander de Cokburne\") and the heiress Maria de Vipont. The castle was then the [caput](/wiki/Caput_baroniae \"Caput baroniae\") of the [Cockburns of Langton](/wiki/Cockburn_baronets \"Cockburn baronets\") until 1745\\.\n\nFrom 1389 to 1396, Sir Alexander Cockburn of Langton was the [Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland](/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Great_Seal_of_Scotland \"Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland\").\n\nIn a dispute over succession to the estate, the castle was besieged by William Cockburn and his brother in law, David Home of [Wedderburn](/wiki/Wedderburn_Castle \"Wedderburn Castle\") in 1517\\. [Antoine d'Arces, Sieur de la Bastie](/wiki/Antoine_d%27Arces%2C_Sieur_de_la_Bastie \"Antoine d'Arces, Sieur de la Bastie\"), the French deputy for [Regent Albany](/wiki/John_Stewart%2C_Duke_of_Albany \"John Stewart, Duke of Albany\"), summoned Cockburn and Home to resolve the dispute. They in turn broke off the siege and ambushed Bastie near [Preston](/wiki/Preston%2C_Scottish_Borders \"Preston, Scottish Borders\"), there they slew him and displayed his head at the [Mercat cross](/wiki/Mercat_cross \"Mercat cross\") of Duns.\n\n[Mary, Queen of Scots](/wiki/Mary%2C_Queen_of_Scots \"Mary, Queen of Scots\") visited the castle in 1566\\.\nIn 1745, Cockburn of Langton was killed at the [Battle of Fontenoy](/wiki/Battle_of_Fontenoy \"Battle of Fontenoy\") and the estate was bought by a Mr David Gavin in 1758, whereafter the castle and the village of Langton were demolished to make way for a new mansion house. The villagers of Langton were relocated to the new village of [Gavinton](/wiki/Gavinton%2C_Berwickshire \"Gavinton, Berwickshire\"). Gavin married Lady Elizabeth Maitland, daughter of [James Maitland, 7th Earl of Lauderdale](/wiki/James_Maitland%2C_7th_Earl_of_Lauderdale \"James Maitland, 7th Earl of Lauderdale\"), their daughter Mary married [John Campbell, 1st Marquess of Breadalbane](/wiki/John_Campbell%2C_1st_Marquess_of_Breadalbane \"John Campbell, 1st Marquess of Breadalbane\") whose descendant demolished the house and built a final Langton House in 1886 designed by [David Bryce](/wiki/David_Bryce \"David Bryce\"). This last house was demolished in 1950 and only a decorative gateway remains.\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [RCAHMS Langton Castle site record](http://canmore.rcahms.gov.uk/en/site/58663/details/langton+castle/)\n* [Dunse history society report on Langton House](http://www.dunsehistorysociety.co.uk/langtonhouse.shtml)\n\n[Category:Castles in the Scottish Borders](/wiki/Category:Castles_in_the_Scottish_Borders \"Castles in the Scottish Borders\")\n[Category:Berwickshire](/wiki/Category:Berwickshire \"Berwickshire\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
2006–07 European Challenge Cup pool stage | {
"id": [
35936988
],
"name": [
"JJMC89 bot III"
]
} | 88loa1xofr6e5xrwooc2didgkm8dg1m | 2022-06-12T08:25:19Z | 961,005,035 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Results",
"Pool 1",
"Pool 2",
"Pool 3",
"Pool 4",
"Pool 5",
"Seeding and runners-up",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe **2006–07 European Challenge Cup pool stage** was the opening stage of the 11th season of the [European Challenge Cup](/wiki/European_Challenge_Cup \"European Challenge Cup\"), the second\\-tier competition for European [rugby union](/wiki/Rugby_union \"Rugby union\") clubs. It began with five matches on 20 October 2006 and ended with the final seven pool games on 20 January 2007\\.\n\nTwenty teams participated in this phase of the competition; they were divided into five pools of four teams each, with each team playing the others home and away. Competition points were earned using the standard [bonus point system](/wiki/Rugby_union_bonus_points_system \"Rugby union bonus points system\"). The five pool winners and the best three runners\\-up advanced to the knockout stage. These teams then competed in a single\\-elimination tournament that ended with the final at the [Twickenham Stoop](/wiki/Twickenham_Stoop \"Twickenham Stoop\") in [London](/wiki/London \"London\") on 19 May 2007\\.\n\n",
"Results\n-------\n\nAll times are local to the game location.\n\n{\\| class\\=\"wikitable\"\n\\|\\+ Key to colours\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"background: \\#ccffcc;\" \\| \n\\| Winner of each pool, advance to quarterfinals. Seed \\# in parentheses\n\\|\\-\n\\| style\\=\"background: \\#ccccff;\" \\| \n\\| Three highest\\-scoring second\\-place teams advance to quarterfinals. Seed \\# in parentheses\n\\|}\n### Pool 1\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Newport Gwent Dragons](/wiki/Dragons_%28rugby_union%29 \"Dragons (rugby union)\") (4\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 10 | 19 | 211 | 79 | 132 | 4 | 1 | **25** |\n| **[Bristol](/wiki/Bristol_Bears \"Bristol Bears\") (6\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 6 | 20 | 168 | 69 | 99 | 4 | 1 | **25** |\n| [București](/wiki/Bucure%C8%99ti_Rugby \"București Rugby\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 35 | −20 | 124 | 230 | −106 | 3 | 1 | **8** |\n| [Bayonne](/wiki/Aviron_Bayonnais \"Aviron Bayonnais\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 14 | 33 | −19 | 106 | 231 | −125 | 2 | 1 | **7** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n### Pool 2\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Saracens](/wiki/Saracens_F.C. \"Saracens F.C.\") (2\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 9 | 26 | 225 | 101 | 124 | 5 | 0 | **26** |\n| **[Glasgow Warriors](/wiki/Glasgow_Warriors \"Glasgow Warriors\") (7\\)**\n\n 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 10 | 15 | 204 | 72 | 132 | 3 | 1 | **22** |\n| [Narbonne](/wiki/RC_Narbonne \"RC Narbonne\")\n\n 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 16 | 20 | −4 | 127 | 171 | −44 | 1 | 1 | **10** |\n| [Parma](/wiki/Rugby_Parma \"Rugby Parma\")\n\n 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 43 | −37 | 84 | 296 | −212 | 0 | 1 | **1** |\n|\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n### Pool 3\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Brive](/wiki/CA_Brive \"CA Brive\") (5\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 21 | 225 | 79 | 146 | 3 | 1 | **24** |\n| **[Newcastle Falcons](/wiki/Newcastle_Falcons \"Newcastle Falcons\") (8\\)**\n\n 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 29 | 11 | 18 | 181 | 85 | 96 | 4 | 1 | **21** |\n| [Montauban](/wiki/US_Montauban \"US Montauban\")\n\n 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 107 | 98 | 9 | 1 | 0 | **13** |\n| [Petrarca Padova](/wiki/Petrarca_Padova \"Petrarca Padova\")\n\n 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 45 | −39 | 47 | 298 | −251 | 0 | 0 | **0** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n### Pool 4\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Bath Rugby](/wiki/Bath_Rugby \"Bath Rugby\") (3\\)**\n\n 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 9 | 12 | 164 | 106 | 58 | 2 | 0 | **26** |\n| [NEC Harlequins](/wiki/NEC_Harlequins \"NEC Harlequins\")\n\n 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 13 | 5 | 171 | 109 | 62 | 3 | 2 | **21** |\n| [Connacht Rugby](/wiki/Connacht_Rugby \"Connacht Rugby\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 16 | −1 | 119 | 150 | −31 | 2 | 2 | **8** |\n| [Montpellier](/wiki/Montpellier_H%C3%A9rault_RC \"Montpellier Hérault RC\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 29 | −16 | 116 | 205 | −89 | 0 | 1 | **5** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n### Pool 5\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Clermont](/wiki/ASM_Clermont_Auvergne \"ASM Clermont Auvergne\") (1\\)**\n\n 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 13 | 14 | 210 | 107 | 103 | 4 | 0 | **28** |\n| [Worcester Warriors](/wiki/Worcester_Warriors \"Worcester Warriors\")\n\n 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 13 | 9 | 141 | 99 | 42 | 3 | 1 | **20** |\n| [Rugby Viadana](/wiki/Rugby_Viadana \"Rugby Viadana\")\n\n 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 20 | −8 | 114 | 145 | −31 | 1 | 2 | **11** |\n| [Albi](/wiki/SC_Albi \"SC Albi\")\n\n 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 22 | −15 | 66 | 180 | −114 | 0 | 0 | **0** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n",
"### Pool 1\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Newport Gwent Dragons](/wiki/Dragons_%28rugby_union%29 \"Dragons (rugby union)\") (4\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 10 | 19 | 211 | 79 | 132 | 4 | 1 | **25** |\n| **[Bristol](/wiki/Bristol_Bears \"Bristol Bears\") (6\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 6 | 20 | 168 | 69 | 99 | 4 | 1 | **25** |\n| [București](/wiki/Bucure%C8%99ti_Rugby \"București Rugby\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 35 | −20 | 124 | 230 | −106 | 3 | 1 | **8** |\n| [Bayonne](/wiki/Aviron_Bayonnais \"Aviron Bayonnais\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 14 | 33 | −19 | 106 | 231 | −125 | 2 | 1 | **7** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n",
"### Pool 2\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Saracens](/wiki/Saracens_F.C. \"Saracens F.C.\") (2\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 9 | 26 | 225 | 101 | 124 | 5 | 0 | **26** |\n| **[Glasgow Warriors](/wiki/Glasgow_Warriors \"Glasgow Warriors\") (7\\)**\n\n 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 10 | 15 | 204 | 72 | 132 | 3 | 1 | **22** |\n| [Narbonne](/wiki/RC_Narbonne \"RC Narbonne\")\n\n 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 16 | 20 | −4 | 127 | 171 | −44 | 1 | 1 | **10** |\n| [Parma](/wiki/Rugby_Parma \"Rugby Parma\")\n\n 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 43 | −37 | 84 | 296 | −212 | 0 | 1 | **1** |\n|\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n",
"### Pool 3\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Brive](/wiki/CA_Brive \"CA Brive\") (5\\)**\n\n 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 21 | 225 | 79 | 146 | 3 | 1 | **24** |\n| **[Newcastle Falcons](/wiki/Newcastle_Falcons \"Newcastle Falcons\") (8\\)**\n\n 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 29 | 11 | 18 | 181 | 85 | 96 | 4 | 1 | **21** |\n| [Montauban](/wiki/US_Montauban \"US Montauban\")\n\n 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 107 | 98 | 9 | 1 | 0 | **13** |\n| [Petrarca Padova](/wiki/Petrarca_Padova \"Petrarca Padova\")\n\n 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 45 | −39 | 47 | 298 | −251 | 0 | 0 | **0** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n",
"### Pool 4\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Bath Rugby](/wiki/Bath_Rugby \"Bath Rugby\") (3\\)**\n\n 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 9 | 12 | 164 | 106 | 58 | 2 | 0 | **26** |\n| [NEC Harlequins](/wiki/NEC_Harlequins \"NEC Harlequins\")\n\n 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 13 | 5 | 171 | 109 | 62 | 3 | 2 | **21** |\n| [Connacht Rugby](/wiki/Connacht_Rugby \"Connacht Rugby\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 16 | −1 | 119 | 150 | −31 | 2 | 2 | **8** |\n| [Montpellier](/wiki/Montpellier_H%C3%A9rault_RC \"Montpellier Hérault RC\")\n\n 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 29 | −16 | 116 | 205 | −89 | 0 | 1 | **5** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n",
"### Pool 5\n\n|Team\n\nP\n\nW\n\nD\n\nL\n\nTries for\n\nTries against\n\nTry diff\n\nPoints for\n\nPoints against\n\nPoints diff\n\nTB\n\nLB\n\nPts\n\n| |\n| **[Clermont](/wiki/ASM_Clermont_Auvergne \"ASM Clermont Auvergne\") (1\\)**\n\n 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 13 | 14 | 210 | 107 | 103 | 4 | 0 | **28** |\n| [Worcester Warriors](/wiki/Worcester_Warriors \"Worcester Warriors\")\n\n 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 13 | 9 | 141 | 99 | 42 | 3 | 1 | **20** |\n| [Rugby Viadana](/wiki/Rugby_Viadana \"Rugby Viadana\")\n\n 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 20 | −8 | 114 | 145 | −31 | 1 | 2 | **11** |\n| [Albi](/wiki/SC_Albi \"SC Albi\")\n\n 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 22 | −15 | 66 | 180 | −114 | 0 | 0 | **0** |\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n---\n\n",
"Seeding and runners\\-up\n-----------------------\n\n| Seed | Pool Winners | Pts | TF | \\+/\\- |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| **1** | [Clermont](/wiki/ASM_Clermont_Auvergne \"ASM Clermont Auvergne\")\n\n 28 | 27 | \\+103 |\n| **2** | [Saracens](/wiki/Saracen_F.C. \"Saracen F.C.\")\n\n 26 | 35 | \\+124 |\n| **3** | [Bath](/wiki/Bath_Rugby \"Bath Rugby\")\n\n 26 | 21 | \\+58 |\n| **4** | [Newport Gwent Dragons](/wiki/Dragons_%28rugby_union%29 \"Dragons (rugby union)\")\n\n 25 | 29 | \\+132 |\n| **5** | [Brive](/wiki/CA_Brive \"CA Brive\")\n\n 24 | 32 | \\+146 |\n| Seed | Pool Runners\\-up | Pts | TF | \\+/\\- |\n| **6** | [Bristol](/wiki/Bristol_Bears \"Bristol Bears\")\n\n 25 | 29 | \\+132 |\n| **7** | [Glasgow Warriors](/wiki/Glasgow_Warriors \"Glasgow Warriors\")\n\n 22 | 25 | \\+132 |\n| **8** | [Newcastle Falcons](/wiki/Newcastle_Falcons \"Newcastle Falcons\")\n\n 21 | 29 | \\+96 |\n| – | [Harlequins](/wiki/Harlequin_F.C. \"Harlequin F.C.\")\n\n 21 | 18 | \\+62 |\n| – | [Worcester Warriors](/wiki/Worcester_Warriors \"Worcester Warriors\")\n\n 20 | 22 | \\+42 |\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [European Challenge Cup](/wiki/European_Challenge_Cup \"European Challenge Cup\")\n* [2006–07 Heineken Cup](/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Heineken_Cup \"2006–07 Heineken Cup\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[pool stage](/wiki/Category:2006%E2%80%9307_European_Challenge_Cup \"2006–07 European Challenge Cup\")\n[2006\\-07](/wiki/Category:EPCR_Challenge_Cup_pool_stages \"EPCR Challenge Cup pool stages\")\n\n"
]
} |
Daniel Ajayi-Adeniran | {
"id": [
1008048
],
"name": [
"Namiba"
]
} | 6irzdd9s59vhqknj3pjbybdf03tkut9 | 2024-07-02T16:59:13Z | 1,210,963,096 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\n**Daniel Ajayi\\-Adeniran** is a [Pentecostal](/wiki/Pentecostal \"Pentecostal\") [pastor](/wiki/Pastor \"Pastor\") from [Nigeria](/wiki/Nigeria \"Nigeria\").\n As of 2011, he heads the expansion of the African\\-based [Redeemed Christian Church of God](/wiki/Redeemed_Christian_Church_of_God \"Redeemed Christian Church of God\") in [North America](/wiki/North_America \"North America\"). \n\nAjayi\\-Adeniran experienced problems with alcohol, and in 1989 visited the Redeemed Christian Church of God across the street from his home near [Ibadan](/wiki/Ibadan \"Ibadan\"). In 1990, he converted to the doctrines of the Redeemed Christian Church and was ordained through that denomination 1994\\. He moved to the [United States](/wiki/United_States \"United States\") in 1995 because of the political conditions under the dictator [Sani Abacha](/wiki/Sani_Abacha \"Sani Abacha\") in Nigeria. After arriving in the U.S., Ajayi\\-Adeniran became part of the first parish of the Redeemed Christian Church of God in North America located on [Roosevelt Island](/wiki/Roosevelt_Island \"Roosevelt Island\"). Soon after, he became the pastor of a newly formed branch of the church, meeting in a [Bronx](/wiki/Bronx \"Bronx\") storefront.\n\nAjayi\\-Adeniran states his goal is to inform others of the mission of the Redeemed Christian so that in each household in the world there will be at least one member of Redeemed Christian Church of God.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Living people](/wiki/Category:Living_people \"Living people\")\n[Category:Nigerian Pentecostal pastors](/wiki/Category:Nigerian_Pentecostal_pastors \"Nigerian Pentecostal pastors\")\n[Category:Nigerian emigrants to the United States](/wiki/Category:Nigerian_emigrants_to_the_United_States \"Nigerian emigrants to the United States\")\n[Category:American Pentecostal pastors](/wiki/Category:American_Pentecostal_pastors \"American Pentecostal pastors\")\n[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)](/wiki/Category:Year_of_birth_missing_%28living_people%29 \"Year of birth missing (living people)\")\n\n \n\n"
]
} |
Electoral results for the district of Dandenong | {
"id": [
37991216
],
"name": [
"1ctinus"
]
} | shr6z4pxrw2ebx2qbo82gwft2fejf05 | 2024-07-17T21:06:14Z | 1,153,551,997 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"Members for Dandenong",
"Election results",
"Elections in the 2020s",
"Elections in the 2010s",
"Elections in the 2000s",
"Elections in the 1990s",
"Elections in the 1980s",
"Elections in the 1970s",
"Elections in the 1960s",
"Elections in the 1950s",
"Elections in the 1940s",
"Elections in the 1930s",
"Elections in the 1920s",
"Elections in the 1910s",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
3,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThis is a list of **electoral results for the [Electoral district of Dandenong](/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Dandenong \"Electoral district of Dandenong\")** in [Victorian](/wiki/Victoria_%28Australia%29 \"Victoria (Australia)\") state elections.\n\n",
"Members for Dandenong\n---------------------\n\n|Member Party | Term |\n| --- | --- |\n| | [William Keast](/wiki/William_Keast_%28Victorian_politician%29 \"William Keast (Victorian politician)\") | Conservative | 1904–1917 |\n| | [Comm Liberal](/wiki/Commonwealth_Liberal_Party \"Commonwealth Liberal Party\") |\n| | [Nationalist](/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia \"Nationalist Party of Australia\") |\n| | [Frank Groves](/wiki/Frank_Groves \"Frank Groves\") | [Nationalist](/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia \"Nationalist Party of Australia\") | 1917–1929 |\n| | [Herbert Cremean](/wiki/Herbert_Cremean \"Herbert Cremean\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 1929–1932 |\n| | [Frank Groves](/wiki/Frank_Groves \"Frank Groves\") | [United Australia](/wiki/United_Australia_Party \"United Australia Party\") | 1932–1937 |\n| | [Frank Field](/wiki/Frank_Field_%28Australian_politician%29 \"Frank Field (Australian politician)\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 1937–1947 |\n| | [William Dawnay\\-Mould](/wiki/William_Dawnay-Mould \"William Dawnay-Mould\") | [Liberal](/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_%28Victorian_Division%29 \"Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)\") | 1947–1952 |\n| | [Electoral Reform League](/wiki/Electoral_Reform_League \"Electoral Reform League\") |\n| | [Les Coates](/wiki/Les_Coates \"Les Coates\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 1952–1955 |\n| | [Ray Wiltshire](/wiki/Ray_Wiltshire \"Ray Wiltshire\") | [Liberal](/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_%28Victorian_Division%29 \"Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)\") | 1955–1958 |\n| | [Len Reid](/wiki/Len_Reid \"Len Reid\") | [Liberal](/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_%28Victorian_Division%29 \"Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)\") | 1958–1969 |\n| | [Alan Lind](/wiki/Alan_Lind \"Alan Lind\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 1969–1979 |\n| | [Rob Jolly](/wiki/Rob_Jolly \"Rob Jolly\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 1979–1985 |\n| | [Terry Norris](/wiki/Terry_Norris_%28actor%29 \"Terry Norris (actor)\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 1985–1992 |\n| | [John Pandazopoulos](/wiki/John_Pandazopoulos \"John Pandazopoulos\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 1992–2014 |\n| | [Gabrielle Williams](/wiki/Gabrielle_Williams \"Gabrielle Williams\") | [Labor](/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_%28Victorian_Branch%29 \"Australian Labor Party (Victorian Branch)\") | 2014–present |\n\n",
"Election results\n----------------\n\n### Elections in the 2020s\n\n### Elections in the 2010s\n\n### Elections in the 2000s\n\n### Elections in the 1990s\n\n### Elections in the 1980s\n\n### Elections in the 1970s\n\n### Elections in the 1960s\n\n* Preferences were not distributed.\n\n### Elections in the 1950s\n\n### Elections in the 1940s\n\n* Preferences were not distributed.\n\n### Elections in the 1930s\n\n### Elections in the 1920s\n\n* Two party preferred vote was estimated.\n\n* Two party preferred was estimated.\n\n### Elections in the 1910s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 2020s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 2010s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 2000s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1990s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1980s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1970s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1960s\n\n* Preferences were not distributed.\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1950s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1940s\n\n* Preferences were not distributed.\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1930s\n\n",
"### Elections in the 1920s\n\n* Two party preferred vote was estimated.\n\n* Two party preferred was estimated.\n",
"### Elections in the 1910s\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Category:Victoria (state) state electoral results by district](/wiki/Category:Victoria_%28state%29_state_electoral_results_by_district \"Victoria (state) state electoral results by district\")\n\n"
]
} |
List of municipalities of the Province of Biella | {
"id": [
9021902
],
"name": [
"FrescoBot"
]
} | gtkin6v5sjy7qw56dlcglpqsysizr2w | 2024-08-20T23:11:18Z | 1,225,651,377 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"List",
"See also",
"References"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n\nThe following is a list of the 75 municipalities (*[comuni](/wiki/Comuni \"Comuni\")*) of the [Province of Biella](/wiki/Province_of_Biella \"Province of Biella\"), [Piedmont](/wiki/Piedmont \"Piedmont\"), [Italy](/wiki/Italy \"Italy\").\n\n",
"List\n----\n\n| [ISTAT](/wiki/Istituto_Nazionale_di_Statistica \"Istituto Nazionale di Statistica\") Code | Comune | Population, 31\\.12\\.2010 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 96001 | [Ailoche](/wiki/Ailoche \"Ailoche\") | 333 |\n| 96002 | [Andorno Micca](/wiki/Andorno_Micca \"Andorno Micca\") | 3,481 |\n| 96003 | [Benna](/wiki/Benna%2C_Piedmont \"Benna, Piedmont\") | 1,183 |\n| 96004 | [Biella](/wiki/Biella \"Biella\") | 45,589 |\n| 96005 | [Bioglio](/wiki/Bioglio \"Bioglio\") | 1,013 |\n| 96006 | [Borriana](/wiki/Borriana%2C_Piedmont \"Borriana, Piedmont\") | 894 |\n| 96007 | [Brusnengo](/wiki/Brusnengo \"Brusnengo\") | 2,206 |\n| 96008 | [Callabiana](/wiki/Callabiana \"Callabiana\") | 154 |\n| 96009 | [Camandona](/wiki/Camandona \"Camandona\") | 366 |\n| 96010 | [Camburzano](/wiki/Camburzano \"Camburzano\") | 1,237 |\n| 96011 | [Campiglia Cervo](/wiki/Campiglia_Cervo \"Campiglia Cervo\") | 165 |\n| 96012 | [Candelo](/wiki/Candelo \"Candelo\") | 8,058 |\n| 96013 | [Caprile](/wiki/Caprile \"Caprile\") | 223 |\n| 96014 | [Casapinta](/wiki/Casapinta \"Casapinta\") | 464 |\n| 96015 | [Castelletto Cervo](/wiki/Castelletto_Cervo \"Castelletto Cervo\") | 905 |\n| 96016 | [Cavaglià](/wiki/Cavagli%C3%A0 \"Cavaglià\") | 3,623 |\n| 96018 | [Cerrione](/wiki/Cerrione \"Cerrione\") | 2,926 |\n| 96019 | [Coggiola](/wiki/Coggiola \"Coggiola\") | 2,025 |\n| 96020 | [Cossato](/wiki/Cossato \"Cossato\") | 15,010 |\n| 96021 | [Crevacuore](/wiki/Crevacuore \"Crevacuore\") | 1,638 |\n| 96022 | [Crosa](/wiki/Crosa%2C_Piedmont \"Crosa, Piedmont\") | 352 |\n| 96023 | [Curino](/wiki/Curino \"Curino\") | 460 |\n| 96024 | [Donato](/wiki/Donato%2C_Piedmont \"Donato, Piedmont\") | 719 |\n| 96025 | [Dorzano](/wiki/Dorzano \"Dorzano\") | 500 |\n| 96026 | [Gaglianico](/wiki/Gaglianico \"Gaglianico\") | 3,931 |\n| 96027 | [Gifflenga](/wiki/Gifflenga \"Gifflenga\") | 135 |\n| 96028 | [Graglia](/wiki/Graglia \"Graglia\") | 1,606 |\n| 96029 | [Lessona](/wiki/Lessona \"Lessona\") | 2,492 |\n| 96030 | [Magnano](/wiki/Magnano \"Magnano\") | 387 |\n| 96031 | [Massazza](/wiki/Massazza \"Massazza\") | 553 |\n| 96032 | [Masserano](/wiki/Masserano \"Masserano\") | 2,264 |\n| 96033 | [Mezzana Mortigliengo](/wiki/Mezzana_Mortigliengo \"Mezzana Mortigliengo\") | 559 |\n| 96034 | [Miagliano](/wiki/Miagliano \"Miagliano\") | 665 |\n| 96035 | [Mongrando](/wiki/Mongrando \"Mongrando\") | 4,009 |\n| 96037 | [Mottalciata](/wiki/Mottalciata \"Mottalciata\") | 1,469 |\n| 96038 | [Muzzano](/wiki/Muzzano%2C_Piedmont \"Muzzano, Piedmont\") | 613 |\n| 96039 | [Netro](/wiki/Netro%2C_Piedmont \"Netro, Piedmont\") | 995 |\n| 96040 | [Occhieppo Inferiore](/wiki/Occhieppo_Inferiore \"Occhieppo Inferiore\") | 4,009 |\n| 96041 | [Occhieppo Superiore](/wiki/Occhieppo_Superiore \"Occhieppo Superiore\") | 2,844 |\n| 96042 | [Pettinengo](/wiki/Pettinengo \"Pettinengo\") | 1,564 |\n| 96043 | [Piatto](/wiki/Piatto \"Piatto\") | 559 |\n| 96044 | [Piedicavallo](/wiki/Piedicavallo \"Piedicavallo\") | 210 |\n| 96046 | [Pollone](/wiki/Pollone \"Pollone\") | 2,192 |\n| 96047 | [Ponderano](/wiki/Ponderano \"Ponderano\") | 4,008 |\n| 96048 | [Portula](/wiki/Portula \"Portula\") | 1,398 |\n| 96049 | [Pralungo](/wiki/Pralungo \"Pralungo\") | 2,684 |\n| 96050 | [Pray](/wiki/Pray%2C_Piedmont \"Pray, Piedmont\") | 2,360 |\n| 96053 | [Ronco Biellese](/wiki/Ronco_Biellese \"Ronco Biellese\") | 1,509 |\n| 96054 | [Roppolo](/wiki/Roppolo \"Roppolo\") | 934 |\n| 96055 | [Rosazza](/wiki/Rosazza \"Rosazza\") | 95 |\n| 96056 | [Sagliano Micca](/wiki/Sagliano_Micca \"Sagliano Micca\") | 1,679 |\n| 96057 | [Sala Biellese](/wiki/Sala_Biellese \"Sala Biellese\") | 627 |\n| 96058 | [Salussola](/wiki/Salussola \"Salussola\") | 2,085 |\n| 96059 | [Sandigliano](/wiki/Sandigliano \"Sandigliano\") | 2,731 |\n| 96063 | [Sordevolo](/wiki/Sordevolo \"Sordevolo\") | 1,334 |\n| 96064 | [Sostegno](/wiki/Sostegno \"Sostegno\") | 761 |\n| 96065 | [Strona](/wiki/Strona \"Strona\") | 1,166 |\n| 96066 | [Tavigliano](/wiki/Tavigliano \"Tavigliano\") | 973 |\n| 96067 | [Ternengo](/wiki/Ternengo \"Ternengo\") | 300 |\n| 96068 | [Tollegno](/wiki/Tollegno \"Tollegno\") | 2,667 |\n| 96069 | [Torrazzo](/wiki/Torrazzo \"Torrazzo\") | 227 |\n| 96071 | [Valdengo](/wiki/Valdengo \"Valdengo\") | 2,518 |\n| 96072 | [Vallanzengo](/wiki/Vallanzengo \"Vallanzengo\") | 238 |\n| 96074 | [Valle San Nicolao](/wiki/Valle_San_Nicolao \"Valle San Nicolao\") | 1,126 |\n| 96075 | [Veglio](/wiki/Veglio \"Veglio\") | 591 |\n| 96076 | [Verrone](/wiki/Verrone \"Verrone\") | 1,213 |\n| 96077 | [Vigliano Biellese](/wiki/Vigliano_Biellese \"Vigliano Biellese\") | 8,343 |\n| 96078 | [Villa del Bosco](/wiki/Villa_del_Bosco \"Villa del Bosco\") | 379 |\n| 96079 | [Villanova Biellese](/wiki/Villanova_Biellese \"Villanova Biellese\") | 191 |\n| 96080 | [Viverone](/wiki/Viverone \"Viverone\") | 1,435 |\n| 96081 | [Zimone](/wiki/Zimone \"Zimone\") | 425 |\n| 96082 | [Zubiena](/wiki/Zubiena \"Zubiena\") | 1,257 |\n| 96083 | [Zumaglia](/wiki/Zumaglia \"Zumaglia\") | 1,152 |\n| 96087 | [Quaregna Cerreto](/wiki/Quaregna_Cerreto \"Quaregna Cerreto\") | |\n| 96088 | [Valdilana](/wiki/Valdilana \"Valdilana\") | |\n|\n\n",
"See also\n--------\n\n* [List of municipalities of Italy](/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Italy \"List of municipalities of Italy\")\n",
"References\n----------\n\n[Biella](/wiki/Category:Lists_of_municipalities_of_Italy \"Lists of municipalities of Italy\")\n\n"
]
} |
Castilla–La Mancha TV 2 | {
"id": [
7178531
],
"name": [
"Anas1712"
]
} | 78grl69r41zwdwb1o5vysu40huctiwv | 2024-03-04T11:23:28Z | 1,185,826,342 | 0 | {
"title": [
"Introduction",
"References",
"External links"
],
"level": [
1,
2,
2
],
"content": [
"\n**Castilla–La Mancha Televisión 2** (CMT2\\) was a Spanish television channel, launched in 2009\\. It was founded and started to broadcast in 2009\\. CMT 2 currently broadcasts in [Spanish](/wiki/Spanish_language \"Spanish language\"). It closed in 2011\\.\n\n",
"References\n----------\n\n",
"External links\n--------------\n\n* [www.rtvcm.es](http://www.rtvcm.es/) \n\n[Category:Television stations in Spain](/wiki/Category:Television_stations_in_Spain \"Television stations in Spain\")\n[Category:Television channels and stations established in 2009](/wiki/Category:Television_channels_and_stations_established_in_2009 \"Television channels and stations established in 2009\")\n[Category:Television channels and stations disestablished in 2011](/wiki/Category:Television_channels_and_stations_disestablished_in_2011 \"Television channels and stations disestablished in 2011\")\n[Category:Television in Castilla–La Mancha](/wiki/Category:Television_in_Castilla%E2%80%93La_Mancha \"Television in Castilla–La Mancha\")\n[Category:FORTA](/wiki/Category:FORTA \"FORTA\")\n\n"
]
} |
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