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"""OAuth 2.0 Credentials. |
|
|
|
This module provides credentials based on OAuth 2.0 access and refresh tokens. |
|
These credentials usually access resources on behalf of a user (resource |
|
owner). |
|
|
|
Specifically, this is intended to use access tokens acquired using the |
|
`Authorization Code grant`_ and can refresh those tokens using a |
|
optional `refresh token`_. |
|
|
|
Obtaining the initial access and refresh token is outside of the scope of this |
|
module. Consult `rfc6749 section 4.1`_ for complete details on the |
|
Authorization Code grant flow. |
|
|
|
.. _Authorization Code grant: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.1 |
|
.. _refresh token: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-6 |
|
.. _rfc6749 section 4.1: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1 |
|
""" |
|
|
|
from datetime import datetime |
|
import io |
|
import json |
|
import logging |
|
|
|
import six |
|
|
|
from google.auth import _cloud_sdk |
|
from google.auth import _helpers |
|
from google.auth import credentials |
|
from google.auth import exceptions |
|
from google.oauth2 import reauth |
|
|
|
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_GOOGLE_OAUTH2_TOKEN_ENDPOINT = "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token" |
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|
|
class Credentials(credentials.ReadOnlyScoped, credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject): |
|
"""Credentials using OAuth 2.0 access and refresh tokens. |
|
|
|
The credentials are considered immutable. If you want to modify the |
|
quota project, use :meth:`with_quota_project` or :: |
|
|
|
credentials = credentials.with_quota_project('myproject-123') |
|
|
|
Reauth is disabled by default. To enable reauth, set the |
|
`enable_reauth_refresh` parameter to True in the constructor. Note that |
|
reauth feature is intended for gcloud to use only. |
|
If reauth is enabled, `pyu2f` dependency has to be installed in order to use security |
|
key reauth feature. Dependency can be installed via `pip install pyu2f` or `pip install |
|
google-auth[reauth]`. |
|
""" |
|
|
|
def __init__( |
|
self, |
|
token, |
|
refresh_token=None, |
|
id_token=None, |
|
token_uri=None, |
|
client_id=None, |
|
client_secret=None, |
|
scopes=None, |
|
default_scopes=None, |
|
quota_project_id=None, |
|
expiry=None, |
|
rapt_token=None, |
|
refresh_handler=None, |
|
enable_reauth_refresh=False, |
|
granted_scopes=None, |
|
): |
|
""" |
|
Args: |
|
token (Optional(str)): The OAuth 2.0 access token. Can be None |
|
if refresh information is provided. |
|
refresh_token (str): The OAuth 2.0 refresh token. If specified, |
|
credentials can be refreshed. |
|
id_token (str): The Open ID Connect ID Token. |
|
token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 authorization server's token |
|
endpoint URI. Must be specified for refresh, can be left as |
|
None if the token can not be refreshed. |
|
client_id (str): The OAuth 2.0 client ID. Must be specified for |
|
refresh, can be left as None if the token can not be refreshed. |
|
client_secret(str): The OAuth 2.0 client secret. Must be specified |
|
for refresh, can be left as None if the token can not be |
|
refreshed. |
|
scopes (Sequence[str]): The scopes used to obtain authorization. |
|
This parameter is used by :meth:`has_scopes`. OAuth 2.0 |
|
credentials can not request additional scopes after |
|
authorization. The scopes must be derivable from the refresh |
|
token if refresh information is provided (e.g. The refresh |
|
token scopes are a superset of this or contain a wild card |
|
scope like 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/any-api'). |
|
default_scopes (Sequence[str]): Default scopes passed by a |
|
Google client library. Use 'scopes' for user-defined scopes. |
|
quota_project_id (Optional[str]): The project ID used for quota and billing. |
|
This project may be different from the project used to |
|
create the credentials. |
|
rapt_token (Optional[str]): The reauth Proof Token. |
|
refresh_handler (Optional[Callable[[google.auth.transport.Request, Sequence[str]], [str, datetime]]]): |
|
A callable which takes in the HTTP request callable and the list of |
|
OAuth scopes and when called returns an access token string for the |
|
requested scopes and its expiry datetime. This is useful when no |
|
refresh tokens are provided and tokens are obtained by calling |
|
some external process on demand. It is particularly useful for |
|
retrieving downscoped tokens from a token broker. |
|
enable_reauth_refresh (Optional[bool]): Whether reauth refresh flow |
|
should be used. This flag is for gcloud to use only. |
|
granted_scopes (Optional[Sequence[str]]): The scopes that were consented/granted by the user. |
|
This could be different from the requested scopes and it could be empty if granted |
|
and requested scopes were same. |
|
""" |
|
super(Credentials, self).__init__() |
|
self.token = token |
|
self.expiry = expiry |
|
self._refresh_token = refresh_token |
|
self._id_token = id_token |
|
self._scopes = scopes |
|
self._default_scopes = default_scopes |
|
self._granted_scopes = granted_scopes |
|
self._token_uri = token_uri |
|
self._client_id = client_id |
|
self._client_secret = client_secret |
|
self._quota_project_id = quota_project_id |
|
self._rapt_token = rapt_token |
|
self.refresh_handler = refresh_handler |
|
self._enable_reauth_refresh = enable_reauth_refresh |
|
|
|
def __getstate__(self): |
|
"""A __getstate__ method must exist for the __setstate__ to be called |
|
This is identical to the default implementation. |
|
See https://docs.python.org/3.7/library/pickle.html#object.__setstate__ |
|
""" |
|
state_dict = self.__dict__.copy() |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
del state_dict["_refresh_handler"] |
|
return state_dict |
|
|
|
def __setstate__(self, d): |
|
"""Credentials pickled with older versions of the class do not have |
|
all the attributes.""" |
|
self.token = d.get("token") |
|
self.expiry = d.get("expiry") |
|
self._refresh_token = d.get("_refresh_token") |
|
self._id_token = d.get("_id_token") |
|
self._scopes = d.get("_scopes") |
|
self._default_scopes = d.get("_default_scopes") |
|
self._granted_scopes = d.get("_granted_scopes") |
|
self._token_uri = d.get("_token_uri") |
|
self._client_id = d.get("_client_id") |
|
self._client_secret = d.get("_client_secret") |
|
self._quota_project_id = d.get("_quota_project_id") |
|
self._rapt_token = d.get("_rapt_token") |
|
self._enable_reauth_refresh = d.get("_enable_reauth_refresh") |
|
|
|
self._refresh_handler = None |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def refresh_token(self): |
|
"""Optional[str]: The OAuth 2.0 refresh token.""" |
|
return self._refresh_token |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def scopes(self): |
|
"""Optional[str]: The OAuth 2.0 permission scopes.""" |
|
return self._scopes |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def granted_scopes(self): |
|
"""Optional[Sequence[str]]: The OAuth 2.0 permission scopes that were granted by the user.""" |
|
return self._granted_scopes |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def token_uri(self): |
|
"""Optional[str]: The OAuth 2.0 authorization server's token endpoint |
|
URI.""" |
|
return self._token_uri |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def id_token(self): |
|
"""Optional[str]: The Open ID Connect ID Token. |
|
|
|
Depending on the authorization server and the scopes requested, this |
|
may be populated when credentials are obtained and updated when |
|
:meth:`refresh` is called. This token is a JWT. It can be verified |
|
and decoded using :func:`google.oauth2.id_token.verify_oauth2_token`. |
|
""" |
|
return self._id_token |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def client_id(self): |
|
"""Optional[str]: The OAuth 2.0 client ID.""" |
|
return self._client_id |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def client_secret(self): |
|
"""Optional[str]: The OAuth 2.0 client secret.""" |
|
return self._client_secret |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def requires_scopes(self): |
|
"""False: OAuth 2.0 credentials have their scopes set when |
|
the initial token is requested and can not be changed.""" |
|
return False |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def rapt_token(self): |
|
"""Optional[str]: The reauth Proof Token.""" |
|
return self._rapt_token |
|
|
|
@property |
|
def refresh_handler(self): |
|
"""Returns the refresh handler if available. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
Optional[Callable[[google.auth.transport.Request, Sequence[str]], [str, datetime]]]: |
|
The current refresh handler. |
|
""" |
|
return self._refresh_handler |
|
|
|
@refresh_handler.setter |
|
def refresh_handler(self, value): |
|
"""Updates the current refresh handler. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
value (Optional[Callable[[google.auth.transport.Request, Sequence[str]], [str, datetime]]]): |
|
The updated value of the refresh handler. |
|
|
|
Raises: |
|
TypeError: If the value is not a callable or None. |
|
""" |
|
if not callable(value) and value is not None: |
|
raise TypeError("The provided refresh_handler is not a callable or None.") |
|
self._refresh_handler = value |
|
|
|
@_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject) |
|
def with_quota_project(self, quota_project_id): |
|
|
|
return self.__class__( |
|
self.token, |
|
refresh_token=self.refresh_token, |
|
id_token=self.id_token, |
|
token_uri=self.token_uri, |
|
client_id=self.client_id, |
|
client_secret=self.client_secret, |
|
scopes=self.scopes, |
|
default_scopes=self.default_scopes, |
|
granted_scopes=self.granted_scopes, |
|
quota_project_id=quota_project_id, |
|
rapt_token=self.rapt_token, |
|
enable_reauth_refresh=self._enable_reauth_refresh, |
|
) |
|
|
|
@_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithTokenUri) |
|
def with_token_uri(self, token_uri): |
|
|
|
return self.__class__( |
|
self.token, |
|
refresh_token=self.refresh_token, |
|
id_token=self.id_token, |
|
token_uri=token_uri, |
|
client_id=self.client_id, |
|
client_secret=self.client_secret, |
|
scopes=self.scopes, |
|
default_scopes=self.default_scopes, |
|
granted_scopes=self.granted_scopes, |
|
quota_project_id=self.quota_project_id, |
|
rapt_token=self.rapt_token, |
|
enable_reauth_refresh=self._enable_reauth_refresh, |
|
) |
|
|
|
@_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Credentials) |
|
def refresh(self, request): |
|
scopes = self._scopes if self._scopes is not None else self._default_scopes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if self._refresh_token is None and self.refresh_handler: |
|
token, expiry = self.refresh_handler(request, scopes=scopes) |
|
|
|
if not isinstance(token, six.string_types): |
|
raise exceptions.RefreshError( |
|
"The refresh_handler returned token is not a string." |
|
) |
|
if not isinstance(expiry, datetime): |
|
raise exceptions.RefreshError( |
|
"The refresh_handler returned expiry is not a datetime object." |
|
) |
|
if _helpers.utcnow() >= expiry - _helpers.REFRESH_THRESHOLD: |
|
raise exceptions.RefreshError( |
|
"The credentials returned by the refresh_handler are " |
|
"already expired." |
|
) |
|
self.token = token |
|
self.expiry = expiry |
|
return |
|
|
|
if ( |
|
self._refresh_token is None |
|
or self._token_uri is None |
|
or self._client_id is None |
|
or self._client_secret is None |
|
): |
|
raise exceptions.RefreshError( |
|
"The credentials do not contain the necessary fields need to " |
|
"refresh the access token. You must specify refresh_token, " |
|
"token_uri, client_id, and client_secret." |
|
) |
|
|
|
( |
|
access_token, |
|
refresh_token, |
|
expiry, |
|
grant_response, |
|
rapt_token, |
|
) = reauth.refresh_grant( |
|
request, |
|
self._token_uri, |
|
self._refresh_token, |
|
self._client_id, |
|
self._client_secret, |
|
scopes=scopes, |
|
rapt_token=self._rapt_token, |
|
enable_reauth_refresh=self._enable_reauth_refresh, |
|
) |
|
|
|
self.token = access_token |
|
self.expiry = expiry |
|
self._refresh_token = refresh_token |
|
self._id_token = grant_response.get("id_token") |
|
self._rapt_token = rapt_token |
|
|
|
if scopes and "scope" in grant_response: |
|
requested_scopes = frozenset(scopes) |
|
self._granted_scopes = grant_response["scope"].split() |
|
granted_scopes = frozenset(self._granted_scopes) |
|
scopes_requested_but_not_granted = requested_scopes - granted_scopes |
|
if scopes_requested_but_not_granted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_LOGGER.warning( |
|
"Not all requested scopes were granted by the " |
|
"authorization server, missing scopes {}.".format( |
|
", ".join(scopes_requested_but_not_granted) |
|
) |
|
) |
|
|
|
@classmethod |
|
def from_authorized_user_info(cls, info, scopes=None): |
|
"""Creates a Credentials instance from parsed authorized user info. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
info (Mapping[str, str]): The authorized user info in Google |
|
format. |
|
scopes (Sequence[str]): Optional list of scopes to include in the |
|
credentials. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
google.oauth2.credentials.Credentials: The constructed |
|
credentials. |
|
|
|
Raises: |
|
ValueError: If the info is not in the expected format. |
|
""" |
|
keys_needed = set(("refresh_token", "client_id", "client_secret")) |
|
missing = keys_needed.difference(six.iterkeys(info)) |
|
|
|
if missing: |
|
raise ValueError( |
|
"Authorized user info was not in the expected format, missing " |
|
"fields {}.".format(", ".join(missing)) |
|
) |
|
|
|
|
|
expiry = info.get("expiry") |
|
if expiry: |
|
expiry = datetime.strptime( |
|
expiry.rstrip("Z").split(".")[0], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S" |
|
) |
|
else: |
|
expiry = _helpers.utcnow() - _helpers.REFRESH_THRESHOLD |
|
|
|
|
|
if scopes is None and "scopes" in info: |
|
scopes = info.get("scopes") |
|
if isinstance(scopes, six.string_types): |
|
scopes = scopes.split(" ") |
|
|
|
return cls( |
|
token=info.get("token"), |
|
refresh_token=info.get("refresh_token"), |
|
token_uri=_GOOGLE_OAUTH2_TOKEN_ENDPOINT, |
|
scopes=scopes, |
|
client_id=info.get("client_id"), |
|
client_secret=info.get("client_secret"), |
|
quota_project_id=info.get("quota_project_id"), |
|
expiry=expiry, |
|
rapt_token=info.get("rapt_token"), |
|
) |
|
|
|
@classmethod |
|
def from_authorized_user_file(cls, filename, scopes=None): |
|
"""Creates a Credentials instance from an authorized user json file. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
filename (str): The path to the authorized user json file. |
|
scopes (Sequence[str]): Optional list of scopes to include in the |
|
credentials. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
google.oauth2.credentials.Credentials: The constructed |
|
credentials. |
|
|
|
Raises: |
|
ValueError: If the file is not in the expected format. |
|
""" |
|
with io.open(filename, "r", encoding="utf-8") as json_file: |
|
data = json.load(json_file) |
|
return cls.from_authorized_user_info(data, scopes) |
|
|
|
def to_json(self, strip=None): |
|
"""Utility function that creates a JSON representation of a Credentials |
|
object. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
strip (Sequence[str]): Optional list of members to exclude from the |
|
generated JSON. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
str: A JSON representation of this instance. When converted into |
|
a dictionary, it can be passed to from_authorized_user_info() |
|
to create a new credential instance. |
|
""" |
|
prep = { |
|
"token": self.token, |
|
"refresh_token": self.refresh_token, |
|
"token_uri": self.token_uri, |
|
"client_id": self.client_id, |
|
"client_secret": self.client_secret, |
|
"scopes": self.scopes, |
|
"rapt_token": self.rapt_token, |
|
} |
|
if self.expiry: |
|
prep["expiry"] = self.expiry.isoformat() + "Z" |
|
|
|
|
|
prep = {k: v for k, v in prep.items() if v is not None} |
|
|
|
|
|
if strip is not None: |
|
prep = {k: v for k, v in prep.items() if k not in strip} |
|
|
|
return json.dumps(prep) |
|
|
|
|
|
class UserAccessTokenCredentials(credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject): |
|
"""Access token credentials for user account. |
|
|
|
Obtain the access token for a given user account or the current active |
|
user account with the ``gcloud auth print-access-token`` command. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
account (Optional[str]): Account to get the access token for. If not |
|
specified, the current active account will be used. |
|
quota_project_id (Optional[str]): The project ID used for quota |
|
and billing. |
|
""" |
|
|
|
def __init__(self, account=None, quota_project_id=None): |
|
super(UserAccessTokenCredentials, self).__init__() |
|
self._account = account |
|
self._quota_project_id = quota_project_id |
|
|
|
def with_account(self, account): |
|
"""Create a new instance with the given account. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
account (str): Account to get the access token for. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
google.oauth2.credentials.UserAccessTokenCredentials: The created |
|
credentials with the given account. |
|
""" |
|
return self.__class__(account=account, quota_project_id=self._quota_project_id) |
|
|
|
@_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject) |
|
def with_quota_project(self, quota_project_id): |
|
return self.__class__(account=self._account, quota_project_id=quota_project_id) |
|
|
|
def refresh(self, request): |
|
"""Refreshes the access token. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
request (google.auth.transport.Request): This argument is required |
|
by the base class interface but not used in this implementation, |
|
so just set it to `None`. |
|
|
|
Raises: |
|
google.auth.exceptions.UserAccessTokenError: If the access token |
|
refresh failed. |
|
""" |
|
self.token = _cloud_sdk.get_auth_access_token(self._account) |
|
|
|
@_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Credentials) |
|
def before_request(self, request, method, url, headers): |
|
self.refresh(request) |
|
self.apply(headers) |
|
|